baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2067813-C1 (RU)
Title: Hothouse
Inventor: AFANASEV VLADIMIR A
IPC: A01G9/14
Filed: 1995-05-03
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: hothouse has sectioned two-tier housing. Upper detachable tier is formed by roof with two sloping surfaces having apex angle of 90-110 deg and side walls. Lower tier has two supporting casings, each defined by wall with two sloping surfaces and inner walls. Outer angle between side wall of upper tier and upper sloping surfaces of side wall of supporting casing is equal to angle between sloping surfaces of lower tier side wall and makes 145-155 deg. Each side supporting member is formed as corner with angle between strips equal to 109-118 deg. Housing width and height ratio is 1.48-1.67. Height of lower tier is constant and upper tier may have different sizes. Coupled frames are mounted transverse to roof for automatic opening by thermal cylinders. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2113660-C1 (RU)
Title: Hot-water steel boiler
Inventor: PETELIN BORIS MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 1995-03-13
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating of dwelling houses and supply of hot water for domestic services. SUBSTANCE: hot-water steel boiler includes double-walled shell forming space for water with branch pipe for connection with water supply system and hot water cock. Water heater is mounted on brackets in furnace. Water heater is provided with branch pipes for autonomous connection to heating system; upper branch pipe is provided with and insulated casing. Water heater consists of sections fastened together by means of adapter branch pipes and inclined at angle of 2 to 3 deg; adjacent sections are shifted to opposite walls of shell. EFFECT: possibility to use water heater as self-contained unit; increased heat transfer surface due to increased number of passes of flue gases. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2077497-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for disinfecting aqueous media
Inventor: FOKANOV VALERIJ P
IPC: C02F103/34
Filed: 1995-05-22
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: disinfecting of aqueous media. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has channel for disinfecting medium flow wherein at least two transverse barriers are installed, the first one in downstream direction being spaced from the channel bottom and upper edge of this barrier being located higher than level of flowing liquid. The second barrier, somewhat distanced from the first one, is installed such as to provide its upper edge to be lower than level of flow. The barriers separate inner space of channel into a series of disinfecting sections, each consisting of active and passive zones. Active zone encloses UV radiation sources and passive one is empty. Every time that stream changes direction by 90 deg when rounding barriers, water mass is actively agitated. Additionally installed turbulizers in active zone between UV sources also enhance agitation and turbulization when aqueous medium stream flows through the channel of apparatus. EFFECT: increased disinfecting efficiency. 5 cl, 3 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2126664-C1 (RU)
Title: Artificial lens of eye and method of its implantation
Inventor: OVCHINNIKOVA A V
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 1995-06-01
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: artificial lens of eye is made of monolithic plastic hydrophilic material. Supporting member is manufactured as a disc which front surface carries tape-like bearing element made as a loop. Internal parts of loop base adjoin optical part, and vacant end of loop protrudes beyond disc boundary for 6-7 mm. Scleral patch in shape of isosceles triangle is formed in process of operation with its base facing the limb. Isosceles triangle of smaller size is cut out of deep layers of sclera with its base facing the limb. It is dissected leaving horizontal jumper of scleral fibers. Then cataract is extracted and artificial lens is implanted. In this case, disc-shaped supporting member is fixed in capsular sac or on remnants of rear capsule, and loop-like bearing element is brought out of eye cavity underneath scleral patch over external surface of iris of the eye and is fixed on vertex of dissected internal triangle. Surface scleral patch is sewed up to adjacent sclera. EFFECT: enhanced stability of hypotensive effect, intraocular correction of aphasia. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2130933-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARK GASTON VENE
IPC: C07D521/00
Filed: 1993-10-19
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение касается новых производных хинолина, обладающих анти- Helicobacter активностью, формулы I, их фармацевтически приемлемых солей с кислотами, их стереохимически изомерных форм, их четвертичных форм и их N-окисей, где -A- представляет собой бивалентный радикал формулы: -N=CH-CH=CH- (a), -CH= N-CH= CH- (b), -N=N-CH=CH- (c), -N=CH-N=CH- (d), -N=CH-CH=N- (e), -CH= N-N=CH- (f), -N=N-N=CH- (g), -N=N-CH=N- (h), -CH=CH-CH=CH- (i), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5  и R 6  каждый независимо друг от друга представляют собой водород, галоген, гидрокси, C 1  - C 4 - алкилокси, C 1  - C 4 -алкил, трифторметил, амино, моно- или ди(C 1  - C 4 -алкил)амино или нитро, или их фармацевтически приемлемые соли с кислотами, стереохимические изомерные формы, их четвертичные формы или их N-окиси, при условии, что, если один заместитель у фенильной группы является нитрогруппой, то другие заместители у вышеназванной фенильной группы отличны от нитрогруппы. Описываются новые композиции, включающие вышеназванные соединения; способы получения вышеназванных соединений и композиций и методы лечения субъектов, страдающих расстройствами или повреждениями, связанными с заражением Helicobacter. 4 с. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл.
Patent RU-2094558-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRIKOV ALEKSANDR K
IPC: E01B31/17
Filed: 1995-08-24
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway track maintenance equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has frame 1 with guide rollers 2, cradles 4 secured on turning pads 5 of frame. Also provided are rail grinding heads with electric motors and grinding wheels, control power cylinders 7 with double-side rods and journals 10 on lower ends of rods. Journals are also mounted on upper ends of rods of control power cylinders. Mounted on journals of upper ends 8 and lower ends 9 of control power cylinder rods are double-arm levers 11. Installed in pivots on ends of double-arm levers are frames 13 with guide members 15 which are turnable in plane which is lateral to rail track axis. Guide members carry turning sectors 16 together with aforesaid rail grinding heads 17 fastened on them. EFFECT: high efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2109404-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for checking characteristics of heterodyne signal of multichannel radio receiver
Inventor: KOSAREV V M
IPC: H04B17/00
Filed: 1995-08-14
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering; serviceability check systems for multichannel radio receivers whose heterodynes function as variable-frequency synthesizers for checking basic parameters of heterodyne (tuning-frequency and alias components in heterodyne signal spectrum). SUBSTANCE: method involves signal transmission to input of receiver under check, adjustment of the latter to reference signal, variation of receiver tuning frequency in either side of reference signal frequency, determination of frequency of alias receiving channels; novelty is that one of receivers under check, namely, first one, is used as analyzing receiver; signal picked off intermediate-frequency output of receiver under check is converted for frequency into operating frequency band of multichannel receiver, converter signal is applied to input of first analyzing receiver under check in converted-signal frequency band in step equal to least integer number exceeding quotient of converting signal band by number of adjustment points is played; signal amplitude readings are taken off at every adjustment frequency considering them as amplitude readings of spectral components of heterodyne; spectral amplitude components are displayed in descending or ascending order, frequency and amplitude of main response signal at output of receiver under check is determined, amplitudes of alias spectral components of receiver output signal are determined, radio of main and alias response signals is found, ratio obtained is compared with threshold value, results of comparison are used to judge heterodyne serviceability by alias component level; frequency of main response signal across output of receiver under check is compared with known value, and results of comparison are used to judge heterodyne serviceability by frequency adjustment accuracy. EFFECT: provision for checking basic parameters of multichannel radio receiver heterodyne. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2099927-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MYLNIKOV NIKOLAJ S
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 1995-11-22
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, may be used in construction of stadiums, hippodromes, playing fields for forming lawn coverings. SUBSTANCE: soil mixture contains sandy loam or loamy soil or black soil, peat, sand and marble crumb. Components are used in the following ratio, wt.-%: sandy loam or loamy soil or black soil, 70.0-80.0; peat, 2.5-10.0; marble crumb, 2.5-10.0. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider capabilities and improved quality of lawn covering.
Patent RU-2096091-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZKIN ALEKSANDR S
IPC: B03D101/02
Filed: 1995-11-27
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mineral dressing. SUBSTANCE: process may by used for separating pyrite-containing, copper sulfide, copper-zinc, and copper-molybdenum concentrates. Process includes conditioning of slurry in alkali medium with collector and flotation. According to invention, conditioning is performed at pH 9.5-10.0 and collector employs ethyldithiocarbamates with general formula R-NH-CS-S-CH 2 CH 2 CN where R is cycloalkyl, alkyl or aryl. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2117733-C1 (RU)
Title: Vessel
Inventor: PEREGUDOV N S
IPC: B01D5/00
Filed: 1996-02-27
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic engineering. SUBSTANCE: vessel has air duct with inlet ejecting slots, refrigerating machine, and vessel itself. Vessel is provided with cover, and located in this cover is refrigerating machine which is made in the form of several heat exchangers which are interconnected by air ducts. Also included are units of thermocouples. Cool joints of thermocouples are in contact with heat exchanger which is made with strips and thread-like nibs. This heat exchanger is located above vessel. Hot joints of thermocouples are in contact with heat exchanger having air passing holes which are connected with inlet holes. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2110183-C1 (RU)
Title: Dietetic food product and a method of its preparing
Inventor: IVANOVA L N
IPC: A23L11/65
Filed: 1996-04-19
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, microbiology. SUBSTANCE: dietetic product is prepared on the basis of fermented soybean milk. Soybean milk has the following additional components: carbohydrate and fatty component, taste addition and emulsifier and then it is fermented by cultures Lactobacillus acidophilus and Streptococcus thermophilus which are added at amount 10 wt.-% at ratio = (1:1)-(1:3), respectively. The end product has the following components, wt. -%: sucrose 2.0-5.0; dextrinmaltose 5.0, not above; fatty component 0.1-3.0; emulsifier 0.01-0.10; taste additions 0.01-0.1, and fermented milk - the rest. Corn oil is used as a fatty component and lecithin - as an emulsifier. Product shows low allergenic property and can be used for nutrition of persons suffering with allergy to cow milk proteins, lactose and diabetes mellitus. EFFECT: improved method of preparing, enhanced quality of product. 5 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2110692-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-turbine plant
Inventor: PEREL SHTEJN BORIS KHAIMOVICH
IPC: F02C6/04
Filed: 1996-05-23
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment for extinguishing forest fires, gas-oil fires, fires in buildings, book depositories, museums. SUBSTANCE: gas-turbine plant includes the following units located in series in first duct: air inlet section, combustion chamber, vacuum unit, gas generator, additional heat exchanger, turbine of drive of second duct cooling fan; turbine is made in form of gas-expansion machine. Gas generator includes compressor for compression of working medium, combustion chamber and compressor drive turbine. Vacuum unit consists of overexpansion turbine, heat exchanger for removal of heat to second duct and final-stage compressor driven by overexpansion turbine. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2108742-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEL SKIJ V I
IPC: A61B5/395
Filed: 1996-05-29
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has a number of units connected in series to test muscle: transducer, control unit, metering unit and comparators. The transducer is to be set in the rectum sphincter. The transducer is connected to pressure transformer, electromagnetic valve and compressor by means of air main. Pressure transformer output is connected to pressure measurement unit and is connected to indication unit and comparator through rectifier and filter. One comparator output is connected to electromagnetic valve and compressor control unit. The other comparator output is connected to warning unit. The second outputs of the comparators are connected to outputs of parameter setter unit. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of intra-operation control when operating on the vertebral column.
Patent RU-2144322-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUSHUEV V V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1996-06-06
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, surgery. SUBSTANCE: method includes removal of affected part of stomach; suturing of stomach stump; immersion of upper and lower angles of stomach stump by semipurse-string sutures; covering the remaining line of mechanical suture by interrupted seromuscular sutures and simultaneous formation of stomach fundus; formation of precolonic anastomosis between stomach anterior wall and small intestine by suturing small intestine antiperistaltic with respect to stomach stump; transverse incision of small intestine in point of joint; formation of side-to-side anastomosis. In particular case, intestinal anastomosis is applied in region of ejunal flexure. EFFECT: prevention of postoperative complications. 2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2127868-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUTTOVSKAJA A K
IPC: G01C25/00
Filed: 1996-06-26
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of sensitive elements of electrostatic gyroscopes. SUBSTANCE: continuous metal coat and photoresistive layer are deposited in turn on hemispherical surfaces of two dielectric hemispheres that form vacuum chamber of sensitive element. Luminous image is formed on photoresistive layer and specified pattern is generated by method of photolithography. Luminous image is formed from planar mask carrying pattern made in the form of conforming representation of specified pattern of electrode system on hemispherical surface. Photoresistive layer is exposed through planar mask in diverging coherent light beam emitted by point light source. In this case specified pattern is displayed on entire surface of hemisphere with solid wrapping angle of 180 deg in the form of real image of specified geometrical form and dimensions. EFFECT: possibility of winning pattern of any topology on entire internal hemispherical surface.
Patent RU-2104953-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of clarifying water
IPC: C02F101/30
Filed: 1996-07-10
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment. SUBSTANCE: clarifying recycling, industrial, household, drinking water, and waste waters consists in adding coagulant and/or flocculant, saturating water by air bulbs via pneumohydraulic aeration, flotation separation of coagulated slimes and air flocculi, separation of solid particles and slime flocculi by their sedimentation from aqueous medium, saturating water with bulbs, and flotation separation of hydrophobic impurities. All operations are conducted in adjacent zones of the same chamber separated by vertical perforated partitions with gaps under their lower edges. Spray agitation of water is only limited by zones saturated with air bubbles and does not reach flotation zones, whereas water is saturated by air bubbles using ozone-air mixture. EFFECT: enhanced water treatment efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2106776-C1 (RU)
Title: Press-briquetter
Inventor: BALASHOV V P
IPC: A01F15/00
Filed: 1996-10-02
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, pressing of agricultural products. SUBSTANCE: press-briquetter has compression chamber with annular die and pressing rollers interconnected by cross-pieces, gear box and annular discharge conveyor with immovable outer and inner vertical walls, rotating bottom and cutoff member positioned at an angle to bottom rotation radius. Discharge window is disposed within outer vertical wall. Discharge conveyor is positioned between compression chamber and gear box. Such construction of press allows it to be efficiently arranged in shop due to reduced sizes of press. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2117519-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNEV VALERIJ KAZIMIROVICH
IPC: B01D53/74
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение используют в области энергетики, промышленности и транспорта для снижения вредных выбросов в атмосферу при сжигании органического топлива. Дымовые газы сжимают, интенсивно охлаждают и расширяют с разделением их на компаненты H 2 O, NO 2 , SO 2 , H 2 S, CO 2 , N 2 O и N 2 . Позволяет обеспечить максимально полный вывод компонентов: H 2 O, NO 2 , SO 2 , H 2 S, CO 2 , N 2 O и N 2  из дымовых газов с возможностью дальнейшего использования этих компонентов. Изобретение позволяет значительно уменьшить выбросы токсичных веществ на любых устройствах, снизить капиталовложения. 2 з.п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2135820-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for ignition and combustion of fuel mixture in internal combustion engines
Inventor: KHABIBULLIN M N
IPC: F02P3/12
Filed: 1997-02-19
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; spark ignition engines. SUBSTANCE: first electrode of device is installed in cylinder head, and second electrode is provided with step over outer surface of piston crown, both electrodes being electrically coupled with piezoelectric member arranged in piston and contacting with pressure member also installed in piston. Mechanical drive is hinge-connected to connecting rod coupled with piston, and pressure and piezoelectric members are installed so that one of them engages by its end with mechanical drive and other is hinge coupled with piston crown. Piezoelectric member should be preferably arranged in one of coaxially installed cylinders for their relative displacement along axis. One end face of one of cylinders is hinge-coupled with connecting rod, and the other is hinge-coupled with piston crown. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of device. 8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2141565-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHIM TSIMMERMANN
IPC: F16K31/12
Filed: 1997-09-09
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: Устройство предназначено для управления паровой турбиной. Устройство имеет клапан, содержащий расположенную в корпусе клапана клапанную вставку, проходящий в сальниковой набивке верхний шпиндель клапана, скользящий в нижней и верхней клапанных вставках конус клапана и расположенный в корпусе клапана диффузор клапана. Поршневые кольца установлены в верхней части конуса клапана, скользящей в верхней части клапанной вставки, а поршневые кольца - в нижней части конуса клапана, скользящей в нижней части клапанной вставки. Для установленного на фонаре гидропривода в качестве гидравлической жидкости используют осветленную воду. В конусе клапана выполнена по меньшей мере одна осевая расточка. Средняя часть конуса клапана образует с верхней и нижней частями клапанной вставки кольцеобразную камеру, к которой присоединен по меньшей мере один всасывающий канал. Такое выполнение устройства позволит обеспечить минимальные усилия перемещения парорегулирующего клапана, его герметичность в закрытом состоянии и его расположение, включая привод, над турбиной без возникновения опасности возгорания масла. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2133058-C1 (RU)
Title: Thin-film fluorescent panel control device
Inventor: ZABUDSKIJ E E
IPC: G09G3/30
Filed: 1997-11-17
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: information display means. SUBSTANCE: control device that functions to improve characteristics of planar matrix displays has matrix of display items formed by intersection of columns and lines on thin-film fluorescent panel, two pairs of power supplies with equal levels of DC voltage in each pair in terms of absolute value, columns control unit, and lines control unit. EFFECT: reduced power requirement, enlarged informative capacity of panel, reduced cost of device. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2144175-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulsating flowrate meter
Inventor: VLASOV V V
IPC: G01F1/56
Filed: 1997-12-09
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring of quickly changing and pulsating flowrates of dielectric liquids. SUBSTANCE: flowmeter includes rectangular-shape dielectric-material body, working electrode to which high voltage is applied from power source, metering device connected between measuring electrode and common bus. One electrode is saddle-shaped. When flowrate changes potential induced on measuring electrode is also changed due to polarization current. EFFECT: enhanced responsibility of flowmeter. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2124315-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for and method of endosurgical suturing in case of plastics of defects of anterior abdominal wall
Inventor: AKHMEDOV M G
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1997-12-25
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; laparoscopic surgery. SUBSTANCE: device has operating part, handle, tube and rod positioned in the latter. Rod is capable of axial displacement. Its working end is provided with loop which strengthens out as soon as it emerges from working end of tube. Device has also mechanism including spring under action of which rod moves backward between cannula and handle. Operating part of device is made in form of puncturing needle with bevel cut at its end and cannula. Method includes the following operations. Laparoscopy is performed. Suture thread is fixed in device. Thread is passed through tissues being sutured with subsequent making of knots. In this case, device is installed perpendicularly to skin surface on defect level. Through puncture of tissues is performed at place of suturing. Suturing thread is pulled out of loop. Device is moved backward, and through puncture at opposite edge of defect is performed. After through puncture of tissues in suturing region, end of thread is put in loop. Device with thread is brought to surface of tissues being sutured by its reverse stroke. Then required number of single sutures is put in. EFFECT: reduced traumatization. 3 cl, 1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2129767-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VISHNJAKOV A A
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 1997-12-22
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в области сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, в частности в сеялках. Высевающий аппарат сеялки выполнен вибрационным и содержит раму, на которой закреплен бункер посредством кронштейнов. Нижняя часть бункера заканчивается прямоугольной по форме горловиной. К бункеру снизу через гибкие подвески присоединяется высевающее устройство с наконечниками семяпроводов. Привод высевающего устройства смонтирован на кронштейне. При этом дном нижней горловины бункера прямоугольной формы служит двухскатный козырек. Боковые стенки горловины расположены перпендикулярно направлению колебаний высевающего устройства. В малых стенках горловины предусмотрены окна, перекрываемые регулируемыми по вертикали дозаторами, каждый из которых выполнен с двумя окнами. Причем вертикальное совпадает с окном в малой стенке горловины бункера, а горизонтальное обращено в сторону дна корпуса высевающего устройства. Изобретение позволяет повысить качество работы высевающего аппарата сеялки за счет обеспечения всему верхнему слою семян в высевающем устройстве одинаковой подвижности и возможности регулирования толщины этого слоя. 6 ил.