baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2744908-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and system of the final automator for recognizing the operating state of the sensor
Inventor: RUECKERT FRANK
IPC: G16H40/63
Filed: 2018-06-29
Granted: 2021-03-17
Abstract: FIELD: medical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a means for recognizing the operating state of a sensor for continuous monitoring of glycemia. The process starts by receiving continuous monitoring data related to sensor performance and containing compressed monitoring data. A trained learning algorithm is provided to recognize the operating state of the sensor, which characterizes the sensor function, and the learning algorithm is trained in accordance with a training data set containing historical data and compressed training data. Then the operating state of the sensor is recognized by analyzing continuous monitoring data using a trained learning algorithm. The output data is provided indicating the recognized operating state of the sensor. Historical data consists of data collected, recorded and / or measured prior to the process of recognizing the operating state. Compressed monitoring data and compressed training data are obtained by linear regression and / or smoothing as a result of reducing their size, and at different stages of compression, the monitoring data and training data contain data per second, data per minute and / or statistical data, including characteristic values ​​such as sensor parameters, variance, noise, or rate of change. 
     EFFECT: technical result is to increase the likelihood of detecting a potential problem with the operating state of the sensor. 
     12 cl, 9 tbl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2724837-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Emelianov Vitalii Vladimirovich
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2020-02-10
Granted: 2020-06-25
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологиям разработки нефтяных пластов с помощью добывающих и нагнетательных скважин. Изобретение содержит способ разработки залежи сверхвязкой нефти. Способ разработки может быть использован на нефтяных месторождениях, где добыча высоковязкой нефти из пластов ведется тепловым методом вытеснения нефти горячей водой или перегретым паром. Способ разработки залежи сверхвязкой нефти включает геофизические исследования залежи. По геофизическим исследованиям и по данным отбора керна определяют среднюю нефтенасыщенную толщину залежи и уточняют контуры нефтеносности и начальный объем извлекаемых запасов нефти. Далее бурят основные горизонтальные стволы скважины на расстоянии по горизонтали 100-150 м друг от друга выше уровня водонефтяного контакта, не приводящего к прорыву нижележащих пластовых вод. В основные горизонтальные стволы скважин осуществляют периодическую закачку теплоносителя и отбор продукции. При эксплуатации основных стволов горизонтальных скважин 1-2 раза в месяц производят уточнение текущих извлекаемых запасов. 3-5 раз в месяц производят замер обводненности добываемой продукции по каждой скважине. При достижении обводненности в одной из скважин в пределах 80-100% производят бурение дополнительных боковых горизонтальных стволов скважин в подошвенной части пласта на расстоянии по горизонтали 10-50 м от основных горизонтальных стволов скважин. При этом выдерживают угол между линией, соединяющей забои основного горизонтального ствола и дополнительного бокового горизонтального ствол, и ее проекцией по горизонтали в диапазоне 50-70º. При выборе расстояния между дополнительными стволами учитываются технологические возможности бурового оборудования для их проводки. В дополнительных боковых горизонтальных стволах размещают оптоволоконный кабель и проводят термобарические измерения. Посредством оптоволоконного кабеля осуществляют контроль температуры. Технический результат – увеличение охвата залежи тепловым воздействием за счет бурения дополнительных боковых горизонтальных стволов, увеличение коэффициента извлечения нефти за счет включения в разработку ранее не охваченных воздействием зон, исключение необходимости бурения новых скважин. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2725858-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TODOROV SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B16/00
Filed: 2020-02-10
Granted: 2020-07-06
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к патологической анатомии, судебно-медицинской экспертизе, сердечно-сосудистой хирургии и может быть использовано для патологоанатомического вскрытия коронарных артерий после их стентирования. Способ позволяет сопоставить данные аутопсии с результатами ангиографии и коронарографии сердца с оценкой развития тромбоза, стеноза, прогрессирующего атеросклероза, а также не позволяет повредить внутреннюю оболочку артерий в местах стентирования, что сохраняет полноценную гистоархитектонику артерии для выполнения гистологического исследования. 2 пр.
Patent RU-2737414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRCHNER HANSJOERG
IPC: A61M1/06
Filed: 2018-07-30
Granted: 2020-11-30
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medical equipment. Breast milk breast pump consists of one or two sets for expressing, each of which one or one common airway tube is connected to the pump of the breast pump. Set comprises a breast cone, milk bottles screwed to the breast cone from below, a valve located between the milk bottle and the breast cone, and a protective membrane, which is either mounted in the chest cone, or can be installed in the form of an external structural element and which can be closed with a cover. Cover is equipped with a nozzle for connection of the air tube connected to the pump of the breast pump. Breast pump has a housing accommodating at least one pneumatic pump and valves. Body has a partition wall, and each compartment is provided with its own isolation. One compartment contains a pneumatic pump, and the other compartment - valves. Both compartments are connected by electric and pneumatic connecting lines, which according to the design scheme connect the valves and the pneumatic pump and are so flexible that oscillations cannot be transmitted between the compartments. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in reducing the level of noise during operation of a breast pump. 
     13 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2732452-C1 (RU)
Title: Секция сеялки для посева овощных культур
Inventor: TSEPLYAEV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 2020-02-26
Granted: 2020-09-16
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, в частности к машинам для посева овощных культур. Секция сеялки включает бункер для семян, высевающий аппарат, загортачи, бункер для загрузки сополимеров с закрепленной к днищу бункера катушкой. Бункер для сополимеров соединен с помощью шланга с заслонкой, которая связана пружиной с активатором, принимающим электрический сигнал от датчика при прохождении через него семян. Активатор установлен в высевающем аппарате. Над заслонкой закреплен ограничитель, препятствующий скоплению гранул гидрогеля на заслонке. Помимо этого дополнительно установлен бак для жидких удобрений, связанный через шланг с форсункой, установленной над заслонкой. Пята сошника регулируется по глубине внесения сополимеров. Изобретение позволит обеспечить одновременное дозированное внесение семян овощных культур и обогащенных сополимеров. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2743229-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Alekseev Aleksei Ivanovich
IPC: C02F1/52
Filed: 2020-05-13
Granted: 2021-02-16
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods used in the mining industry for enriching diamond-bearing kimberlitic rocks in order to produce recycled water which is free of the suspension of clay materials, primarily saponite, by condensing a suspension. Proposed is a method for depositing a saponite pulp involving extracting saponite-containing substances from the recycled water by holding the suspension using a mineral inorganic coagulant, in the form of which alkali metal sulfuric acid salts are used. A pulp with a content of at least 120 g/L of suspended substances is diluted to a content of suspended substances of between 5 and 60 g/L, then a sulfuric acid salt of alkali metals is introduced during continuous stirring, and then a silicate calcium weighting material is introduced into the pre-clarifies pulp in a form of belite and continuously stirred, then re-deposited, the top layer of the clarified water is used in the process of enrichment, and the sediment is disposed of or stored. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in accelerating the process of sedimentation of the saponite pulp and producing clarified water for the ore enrichment process. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2744154-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Vladimirova Tatiana Iulevna
IPC: A61F2/18
Filed: 2020-05-20
Granted: 2021-03-03
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to otorhinolaryngology, maxillofacial surgery, plastic surgery. Demineralized bone material is intraoperatively cut into strips, moistened in saline. Then the strips are placed at the junction of the bone and cartilaginous parts. In this case, the upper ends of the strips are brought under the nasal bones, and the lower ends are placed on the upper edge of the quadrangular cartilage, forming the relief and contours of the restored nasal dorsum. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor intensity of surgical intervention on the structures of the external and internal nose, to ensure a stable long-term aesthetic result in relation to the prevention of saddle deformity and irregularities of the "key zone", to provide conditions for the successful integration of the bioimplant to the surrounding tissues.  
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2739322-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARPOV NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C10G69/02
Filed: 2020-06-23
Granted: 2020-12-22
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil processing, specifically to a method for processing non-converted residues of oil processing. Invention relates to a method for processing non-converted residues of oil processing processes includes delayed coking to obtain coking distillates – light coking gasoil and coking naphtha, mixing them with distillates of other processes, combined hydrotreating and subsequent rectification to obtain a gasoline fraction, a diesel fuel fraction, at that, in the process of rectification of hydrotreated products, a fraction of gasoline is selected – a fraction of gasoline with temperature from the beginning of boiling to 160 °C, diesel fraction is a winter diesel fraction with a boiling point of 140 °C to 300 °C and a summer diesel fraction with a boiling point of 240 °C to 370 °C, and as distillates of other processes, catalytic cracking light gasoil and viscosity breaking light gasoil are used at their following ratio during hydrofining, wt%: coking light gasoil 50–80; coking naphtha 5–20; catalytic cracking light gasoil 5-30; viscosity breaking light gasoil 5–20. 
     EFFECT: increased depth of processing of non-converted residues without use of expensive straight-run distillate, with production of winter diesel fraction with boiling point from 140 °C to 300 °C and summer diesel fraction with a boiling point of 240 °C to 370 °C with low content of sulfur, with high cetane number and low limiting filterability temperature. 
     1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2756190-C1 (RU)
Inventor: XIAOPU FAN
IPC: G05D1/02
Filed: 2019-12-26
Granted: 2021-09-28
Abstract: Изобретение раскрывает устройство вторичного позиционирования высокоточного мобильного робота и относится к области техники промышленных роботов. Устройство позволяет взаимодействовать с усовершенствованным шасси промышленного робота, чтобы выполнить быстрое зажимание и отпускание шасси промышленного робота, и включает шасси промышленного робота, устройство позиционирования, зажимный механизм. Устройство позиционирования выполняет полное позиционирование промышленного робота по принципу шеститочечного позиционирования, и зажимный механизм прижимает шасси к позиционирующей поверхности устройства позиционирования. Усовершенствованное шасси промышленного робота снабжено коленчатым валом, соответствующим каждому зажимному механизму, приводное устройство на шасси заставляет вращаться коленчатый вал, который может заставлять зажимный механизм зажимать, блокировать или быстро отпускать шасси. Техническим результатом является обеспечение позиционирования, зажимания и блокировки робота при работе и повышает жесткость и точность промышленного робота. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2758748-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARON ODED
IPC: A61M25/01
Filed: 2020-10-06
Granted: 2021-11-01
Abstract: FIELD: medicine.  
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to medicine, namely to a medical system and a method for three-dimensional representation of the electrical activity of the heart chamber. The system contains a catheter, a display and a treatment circuit. The catheter contains the distal part of the catheter electrode. The electrodes are located at appropriate locations on the distal part and are designed to be inserted into the heart chamber of a living subject. The electrodes are designed to be moved between the measurement areas to measure the electrical activity of the chamber tissues using the corresponding catheter electrodes in each of the measurement areas. When performing the method, signals are received from the catheter. For each of the measurement areas, the catheter measurement position and the corresponding electrode position from the corresponding catheter electrodes are calculated in response to these signals. A three-dimensional representation of the camera is presented on the display. In this case, the image includes the corresponding markers of the measurement area, indicating the calculated position of the catheter measurement in the corresponding measurement areas. The user input selecting one of the markers of the measurement area is accepted. The displayed three-dimensional representation in response to the received user input to include electrode markers indicating the corresponding electrode positions from the corresponding catheter electrodes is updated. At this time, the catheter measures the electrical activity of tissues in one of the respective measurement areas corresponding to the selected marker of the measurement area. The electrical activity of tissues perceived by the corresponding catheter electrodes is identified. The electrical activity is measured in the measurement areas corresponding to the selected marker. In this case, the identification of electrical activity includes the identification of areas having electrical activity below the threshold value, having focal activity or rotational activity. In response to the received user input, the display of the three-dimensional representation is updated to include the electrode markers. In this case, the electrode markers indicating an area with electrical activity below the threshold value, the area of focal activity or the area of rotational activity have a different type of representation than the other electrode markers.  
     EFFECT: system and method for three-dimensional representation of the electrical activity of the heart chamber are provided, created with the possibility of identifying in the measurement areas corresponding to the selected marker, areas with electrical activity below the threshold value, having focal or rotational activity, with continuous data acquisition over a long period of time, in conjunction with a specific catheter electrode designated by a specific marker, which makes it possible to quickly detect and display the specified area.  
     13 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2751852-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LYKOV IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2020-10-16
Granted: 2021-07-19
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биотехнологии. Способ консервации мочи, как источника питьевой воды путем сбора мочи, консервации ее с помощью добавления к свежесобранной моче консерванта, содержащего окисляющие агенты, в том числе 11% раствор окисла хрома CrО 3  в кислоте с последующей физико-химической очисткой полученной смеси, причем к моче добавляют консервирующую композицию в соотношении, равном 200:1, при этом композиция в качестве консерванта содержит 0,5% раствор плюмбагина в трихлоруксусной кислоте С 2  HCl 3 O 2 , а в качестве окисляющего агента 11% раствор окиси хрома (CrО 3 ) в серной кислоте H 2 SO 4 , причем в композиции консервант с окисляющим агентом находится в соотношении, равном 1:9. Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность процесса консервации мочи, как источника питьевой воды. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2762101-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for moistening seeds before sowing
Inventor: KRASNOV IVAN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01C1/06
Filed: 2020-10-28
Granted: 2021-12-15
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: installation for moistening seeds before sowing is proposed, containing a hopper with nozzles for loading and unloading seeds, a stirrer in the form of a vertically mounted screw with a drive and a casing with cutouts in the lower part for supplying seeds to the screw, and a water supply pipe. On the outer edge of a screw tape of the screw, air supply boxes are fixed, the cavity of which is communicated by means of nozzles with the cavity of a tubular shaft of the screw and with a system for supplying heated air into it, and the screw casing is made telescopic with the possibility of lifting to the upper position to open the screw.EFFECT: invention provides high efficiency in use.1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2758195-C1 (RU)
Title: Pipeline acoustic control method
Inventor: Myshkin Yurij Vladimirovich
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2021-02-03
Granted: 2021-10-26
Abstract: FIELD: pipes testing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the acoustic waveguide non-destructive testing of pipes. The substance of the invention lies in the fact that the diagnostic device is moved along the pipeline, ultrasonic vibrations are periodically excited. In the selected time interval, ultrasonic vibrations are received from acoustic normal waves that have passed along the walls of the pipeline and are reflected from various violations of the continuity of the wall material, and the excitation and reception of ultrasonic vibrations is carried out at several points. Echo signals are selected according to the pre-calculated delay times for all types of acoustic normal waves, then normalized distributions of their amplitudes are built, then the distribution of the quantity is plotted, the values ​​of which are equal to the maximum values ​​of the amplitudes of the total signals from different types of acoustic waves for the points of the pipeline wall surface that coincide in coordinates, and this distribution is judged on the presence and size of defects in the walls of the pipeline. The values ​​of time delays are corrected on the basis of the regularity of changes in the propagation speed of acoustic normal waves arising from the presence of geometric anisotropy and anisotropy of material properties at different pipeline wall thicknesses. 
     EFFECT: increasing the sensitivity and reliability of acoustic control of pipes. 
     4 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2762790-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for seed propagation of common juniper
Inventor: KIRILLOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01H7/00
Filed: 2021-03-10
Granted: 2021-12-22
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of biotechnology. The invention is a method for propagation of common juniper, consisting in the selection of the most mature cypress cones from healthy plants growing in a natural environment, seed separation by grinding cypress cones with sand, seed treatment with a weak solution of acetic acid, grinding with wood ash, stratification for 4-5 months in boxes under a layer of snow in a substrate of a mixture of soil, peat and sand in a ratio of 1:1:1 with the addition of soil with symbiont mushrooms to the finished mixture, selected under growing juniper plants, sowing in pre-prepared boxes or beds, in the case of direct sowing in the open ground, stratified seeds treated with solutions of growth stimulants.   
     EFFECT: invention contributes to an increase in germination by 12-23% and a reduction in the germination time of common juniper seeds from 2-4 years to one year. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2764211-C1 (RU)
Title: Additional detachable sealing device for the top loading of petroleum products
Inventor: KUZMIN OLEG SERGEEVICH
IPC: B65G65/30
Filed: 2021-03-29
Granted: 2022-01-14
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical industry.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the petroleum and chemical industry, namely to devices for the upper filling of light and dark petroleum products into tank cars and tank trucks on fuel transfer railway terminals, as well as truck filling points of oil depots, oil refineries and end points of trunk oil pipelines. An additional detachable sealing device for the upper filling of petroleum products consists of a corrugated rubber cuff with a diameter of 645 mm and two metal clamps with locks. The corrugated rubber cuff serves as the main sealing element and is fixed in two places with the help of clamps. From above, the cuff is pressed against the sealing disc, and from below it is fastened to the hoop of the neck of the tank boiler.  
     EFFECT: sealing of the connection between the filling device and the neck of the tank is achieved during the filling operation.  
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2758988-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGASAROV LEV GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A61P19/00
Filed: 2021-04-13
Granted: 2021-11-08
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to neurology, reflexology, medical rehabilitation, and can be used to treat patients with dorsopathy at the lumbosacral level. Intradermal injection of an anesthetic - 1% lidocaine solution in a dose of 0.1 ml into biologically active points of the lumbosacral zone is carried out. A solution of lidocaine is injected into points located along the middle, first and second lateral lines of the back: T2-5, V22-33, 50-54, up to 20 points per procedure. Also, during the procedure, chondroprotector Alflutop is injected subcutaneously in a volume of 0.2 ml into 6-8 points of the lower extremities, from the series: V36-39, 55-63, VB30-40. Moreover, with a linear nature of pain, the introduction of Alflutop begins from the point of occurrence of pain sensations - a local pain point or trigger zone and ends at the distal point of completion of the pain pattern - the path of irradiation of pain sensation. In this case, in the case of reflex syndromes, for the introduction of Alflutop, those of the listed points are chosen that coincide with the trigger and algic zones, and in the case of radicular syndromes, Alflutop is injected into the projection points of the root and nerve concerned. The treatment course includes 10 procedures, released 3 times a week. 
     EFFECT: method provides the possibility of achieving a quick and more long-term effect due to the selective selection of both reflexotherapy points and medications introduced into them, which contributes to a clear regression of clinical symptoms and a decrease in the frequency of relapses. 
     1 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2767260-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHIMAMURA JUNJI
IPC: C22C38/28
Filed: 2019-09-25
Granted: 2022-03-17
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, а именно к высокопрочной стальной пластине, используемой для изготовления кислотостойкого трубопровода. Пластина имеет химический состав, содержащий в мас.%: C: от 0,02 до 0,08, Si: от 0,01 до 0,50, Mn: от 0,50 до 1,80, P: от 0,001 до 0,015, S: от 0,0002 до 0,0015, Al: от 0,01 до 0,08, Mo: от 0,01 до 0,50, Ca: от 0,0005 до 0,005, по меньшей мере один компонент, выбранный из группы, состоящей из Nb: от 0,005 до 0,1 и Ti: от 0,005 до 0,1, при необходимости по меньшей мере один компонент, выбранный из группы, состоящей из Cu: 0,50 или менее, Ni: 0,10 или менее, Cr: 0,50 или менее, V: от 0,005 до 0,1, Zr: от 0,0005 до 0,02, Mg: от 0,0005 до 0,02 и РЗМ: от 0,0005 до 0,02, остальное - Fe и неизбежные примеси. Микроструктура стали на глубине 0,25 мм от поверхности стальной пластины является бейнитной микроструктурой, имеющей плотность дислокаций от 1,0 × 1014до 7,0 × 1014(м-2). Колебания твердости по Виккерсу на глубине 0,25 мм от поверхности стальной пластины составляют 30 HV или менее, а прочность на растяжение составляет 520 МПа или более. Пластина обладает высокой стойкостью к водородному растрескиванию и высокой стойкостью к сульфидной коррозии при сохранении высокой прочности, вязкости и свариваемости. 3 н.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 2 табл.