baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002185055-A (JP)
Title: Piezoelectric crystal element
Inventor: MATSUI NAOKI
IPC: H02N2/00
Filed: 2000-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piezoelectric crystal element that can be miniaturized, and eliminates the need for treatment in insulation coating at a portion to a mounting member. SOLUTION: This piezoelectric crystal element has two strips of electrodes 12 and 13 mutually arranged in nearly a spiral form at specific intervals around a center shaft, a piezoelectric ceramics layer extended between the two electrodes, and a contacting section provided in at least one portion of an electrode exposed to the outside or the outermost-periphery surface of the ceramics layer 11. Voltage is applied between the electrodes for displacing in the normal direction of the contacting section.
Patent JP-2001180270-A (JP)
Title: Door trim fixing structure of automobile
Inventor: HAKU SHOGEN
IPC: B60J5/00
Filed: 2000-12-13
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door trim fixing structure of an automobile in which a tightening state of an armrest and a first armrest bracket is not exposed to the outside (inside of car compartment) to disappear a patting and the burden of an cost increase accompanying the use of additional member and a reduction of workability are solved. SOLUTION: This door trim fixing structure of an automobile is provided with an inner door panel, armrest and a door trim positioned at the inside of the inner door panel (inside of car compartment), and a first and second armrest brackets for connecting the inner door panel and the armrest. A boss is integrally formed on the outer side of the armrest such that the first armrest bracket and the armrest are fixed in corresponding to each other by a screw tightened at the outer side of the armrest.
Patent JP-2001236884-A (JP)
Title: Plasma display panel and its drive method
Inventor: ANDO TORU
IPC: H01J11/50
Filed: 2000-12-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plasma display panel and its drive method capable of keeping a low discharge maintenance voltage and substantially improving the light-emitting efficiency, as compared with conventional ones. SOLUTION: The plasma display panel of an AC plane-discharge type is provided with a first electrode 12a and a second electrode 12b, covered with the dielectric layer 13 and formed in parallel with each other on the front glass base plate 11. A third electrode 22 is provided on a rear glass base plate 21, and a discharge space is produced by a partition board partitioning both base plates. The discharge gas is one of a mixture, containing a xenon of 5 vol.% or more and of less than 100 vol.% and set to the xenon partial pressure of 2 kPa or higher. Then, the clearance (maintenance discharge gap) between the pair-forming first electrode 12a and the second electrode 12b is designated at a larger height than that of the discharge space (opposed discharge gap).
Patent JP-2002183694-A (JP)
Title: Data carrier and readout precedence degree control method of data carrier
Inventor: ISHII HIDEKAZU
IPC: G06K17/00
Filed: 2000-12-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely realize 'FIFO' for reading out a data carrier entering a service area in the next place, after wholly finishing readout of the data carrier entering the service area in the first place. SOLUTION: This system uses the data carrier to which a precedence degree control code and a tag ID, composed of a specifying ID proper to an individual tag are imparted, counts an ID readout sequence received from a reader/writer device, heightens order of precedence of the precedence degree control code every time when a count value of the ID readout sequence becomes a preset frequency, prevents response leakage to the ID readout sequence from the reader/writer device, and can do, without executing processing by unreasonably quickening a communication speed of the reader/writer device R/W and the data carrier 100.
Patent JP-2002236384-A (JP)
Title: Electrophotographic developer and image forming method
Inventor: TAKAGI MASAHIRO
IPC: G03G9/097
Filed: 2000-12-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrophotographic developer that attains improvement in reliability by improvement in cleaning property and reduction in wear of a photoreceptor in a well-balanced manner without impairing high transfer efficiency and high image quality of a spherical toner. SOLUTION: In the electrophotographic developer containing at least the toner and a carrier, the toner contains spherical colored particles having an average shape factor (ML2/A) of 100 to 130 and irregular-shaped non-colored particles having the average particle diameter of 1 to 10 μm, and the charge distribution of the developer has a peak value Q/Ma ascribable to the spherical colored particle and a peak value Q/Mb ascribable to the irregular-shaped non-colored particle, and the peak value Q/Ma and the peak value Q/Mb satisfy both the following formulae (1) and (2). Formula (1) 20 μC/g<=|Q/Ma|<=85 μC/g, Formula (2) -0.7×Q/Ma<=Q/Mb<=0.5×Q/Ma.
Patent JP-2002183604-A (JP)
Title: Sales support system for cosmetics
Inventor: TAWARA MASUO
IPC: G06Q50/10
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sales support system for cosmetics allowing the supply of custom-made cosmetics conformed to each user to eliminate or minimize the user's chapped skin, eczema, itches, and the like. SOLUTION: In this sales support system for cosmetics using a computer or a computer network, one or more contents data are stored every classification of cosmetics, and a skin analysis program is also stored. The skin data of the user inputted by the skin analysis program is analyzed to acquire skin analysis data, and the contents data corresponding to the skin analysis data are extracted on the desired classification of cosmetics. The contents data is stored as user specification cosmetics data of the user, and user specification cosmetics data are outputted, as necessary.
Patent JP-2002185046-A (JP)
Title: Chip-part type led and its manufacturing method
Inventor: OKAZAKI ATSUSHI
IPC: H01L33/48
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chip-part type LED having strong structure to external thermal stress. SOLUTION: This chip-part type LED has first and second lead frames, an LED element mounted onto the first lead frame and electrically connected to the first and second lead frames, and a cylindrical container that retains the first and second lead frames and at the same time accommodates the LED element inside. The LED element is positioned between the upper- and lower-end openings of the container, the inner-wall surface of the container is formed, so that the emission light of the LED element is reflected to the side of the upper-end opening, and the container is filled with a translucent resin from the upper- to lower-end opening.
Patent JP-2002177160-A (JP)
Title: Soap container
Inventor: SUGINO RIKA
IPC: A47K5/03
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a soap container which prevents soap from being softened by dissolving. SOLUTION: A recessed part 1 for housing the solid soap S of an approximately disk or columnar shape is formed in such a manner that the soap S held in a standing state can be housed therein. Through-holes 3 are formed at the bottom of the recessed part 1 and projecting trapezoidal parts 4 are partially formed at the peripheral edges of the through-holes 3.
Patent JP-2001214965-A (JP)
Title: Operating method for automobile
Inventor: BOSCH HERMANN
IPC: B60W10/10
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide and operation method for an automobile in a start/stop mode having at least an automatic transmission and an internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: During stop stage of the internal combustion engine, a system pressure in the automatic transmission is held to a sufficiently low level so as to load a clutch element and a brake element of the automatic transmission in prescribed positions and/or to hold them in the prescribed positions necessary for starting the automobile after at least, approximate stop stage.
Patent JP-2001214704-A (JP)
Title: Turbine blade and gas turbine member
Inventor: ALLEN WILLIAM PATRICK
IPC: C23C4/00
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the durability of a member exposed to high temperature. SOLUTION: A turbine blade 10 for a gas turbine engine is composed of a directionally-solidified metallic base material such as supper alloy, and also has an air foil 12, a root part 14, and a platform 16 positioned between the blade 10 and the part 14. The platform 16 is equipped with a lower surface 18 adjoining the part 14, and aluminide coating including noble metal such as white metal is given to blade portions easily corrosional or crackable in stress corrosion such as the surface 18 or neck part 19 of the platform 16. This coating prevents corrosion or stress-corrosional crack in these regions.
Patent JP-2002190493-A (JP)
Title: Wire-bonding method for semiconductor device and wire- bonding apparatus
Inventor: YAMAZAKI SHIGEHIRO
IPC: H01L21/60
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To lower the height of a metal wire, to thin a semiconductor device and to prevent neck cut of the metal wire, in wire bonding with respect to a semiconductor element chip. SOLUTION: This wire-bonding method of bonding one end of the metal wire W to the semiconductor chip 2, pulling out the metal wire W from the bonding part of the semiconductor chip 2 and bonding the other end to an inner lead 1b, is provided with a process of forming a ball B at one end of the metal wire W to which a main capillary 21 has been inserted; a process of inclining the main capillary 21 in the vertical direction and permitting the ball B to abut against the semiconductor element chip 2 in a state of turning one end part of the metal wire W in the direction being inclined toward the surface of the semiconductor element chip 2; and a process of press-fitting the ball B to the surface of the semiconductor chip 2 from the vertical direction by a sub capillary 22 and bonding it to the semiconductor element chip 2.  The height of the metal wire on the semiconductor element chip in the semiconductor device to be formed is reduced, and the package height of the semiconductor device is reduced. Also, the neck cut of the metal wire is prevented.
Patent JP-2002194601-A (JP)
Title: Sport underwear pants
Inventor: ONDA HIRONORI
IPC: A41B9/02
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pair of sport underwear pants, capable of always cooling the testes without losing stretchability for holding the testes down, capable of exhibiting such an effect as making the testes cooled to reach a temperature lower than the body temperature (a testes-cooling effect) while performing the function inherent in the sport underwear pants, and further not disordering the body function inherent in the human body when playing sports, by utilizing a fiber material which performs the function of cooling the testes as a partial area of the fiber material itself (preferably, as the whole area the fiber material itself) which fits to the testes and holds them down. SOLUTION: This pair of sport underwear pants is formed by using an elastic fiber material and fits to the private parts and the buttocks, wherein at least an area of the fiber material which fits to the testes and holds them down is formed by using the material having the testes-cooling effect.
Patent JP-2002192588-A (JP)
Title: Injection molding machine
Inventor: ITO AKIRA
IPC: B29C45/84
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an injection molding machine capable of realizing prevention of an overload by surely detecting an overload state of a servo motor without depending upon a thermal relay. SOLUTION: Powers are supplied from an AC power source 11 to a plurality of inverters 13a to 13d via a rectifier 12. Servo motors 14a to 14d are respectively connected as loads to the inverters. An electromagnetic contactor 15 is provided between the power source and the rectifier. A first current detector 16 is provided between the rectifier and the inverter. A controller 17 decides an overload state of the motor based on a detected value of the first detector to turn off the contactor.
Patent JP-2002192307-A (JP)
Title: Method for casting light alloy wheel for vehicle and casting mold
Inventor: ITOU HAJIME
IPC: B22D18/04
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for casting a light alloy wheel for a vehicle capable of reducing the casting defect and restraining deterioration of a die coating agent. SOLUTION: In the method for casting the light alloy wheel for the vehicle capable of locating a side gate on the cavity consisting of a rim section and of pouring the molten metal from the side gate, a method for casting the light alloy wheel for the vehicle characterized by the feature that the pouring is performed so that the pouring direction in the opening section where the side gate is located in the rim section has an inclination on an axial cross section against an opposed direction to the wheel axis from the opening section.
Patent JP-2001250216-A (JP)
Title: Magnetic recording medium and its manufacturing method
Inventor: NAKADA KENICHI
IPC: G11B5/738
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetic recording medium having excellent magnetic characteristics, especially a coercive force squareness ratio S* value and enhanced surface smoothness and to obtain the magnetic recording medium consisting of a maghemite thin film by a sputtering method. SOLUTION: The magnetic recording medium consisting of a base body and the maghemite thin film formed on the base body has 7-50 nm film thickness of the maghemite thin film, 0.1-1.0 nm center line mean roughness Ra of its surface and a coercive force squareness ratio S* value of 0.5 or more. The magnetic recording medium is obtained by forming a magnetite thin film on the base body by the sputtering method and subjecting the magnetite thin film to sputtering treatment successively in a sputtering chamber in an excess oxygen atmosphere to form the maghemite thin film.
Patent JP-2002197027-A (JP)
Title: Destination managing method for electronic mail and electronic mail system
Inventor: NAKAYAMA HIROKO
IPC: G06F13/00
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a managing method which manages a destination by using as keys, the use frequencies of both reception and transmission in time units of days, weeks, and months in addition to conventional destination management based upon use frequency order and to provide a destination managing method which extracts a keyword from the subject of mail and uses it as a key for the mail address management of a transmission destination which can not be completed only by use frequencies in time units (previous arrangement, etc., which can not be managed only by the time units since it is constant, but not irregular in time). SOLUTION: In addition to the destination management in use frequency order, destinations are managed by using as keys, the use frequencies of both transmission and reception in the time units of days, weeks, and months. Further, the keyword is extracted from the subject of the mail and used as the key to manage the destination for the mail address management of the transmission destination (used once or twice in a year, but used every year without fail) which can not be completed only by the use frequencies in the time units.
Patent JP-2002196620-A (JP)
Title: Image forming device
Inventor: KOMIYA YOSHIYUKI
IPC: G03G15/02
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To maintain a stable image over a long term by preventing the occurrence of a defective image due to stuck toner on an auxiliary means 6 to delete the history of a previous image in the case of having the auxiliary means 6 and the dribbling of the stuck toner when a device is left standing over a long term or under an environment of high humidity in the transfer type image forming device of a contact electrifying system and a cleaner-less type and also the image forming device of a processing cartridge attaching/detaching system. SOLUTION: The information on the lapse time from the point of the time of the completion of previous image formation operation up to the present is obtained, and the start-up means of next image formation operation is selected in accordance with the passing time. Time for which a processing cartridge is left standing is calculated from the time of the completion of previous image forming operation stored in a storing means provided at the inside of the processing cartridge and present time obtained from an image forming device main body, so that the start-up means of next image forming operation is selected in accordance with the time of being left standing.
Patent JP-2002201499-A (JP)
Title: Solid cleanser
Inventor: NAITO YOSUKE
IPC: C11D9/02
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid cleanser capable of easily taking out dirt by no use of a washing tool such as a scrubbing brush or a sponge, showing a good washing and polishing power and effectively taking out dirt by its use of only a small amount. SOLUTION: A solid cleanser 1 is obtained by forming a clay having the following properties (A) and (B) into a predetermined shape and drying it; (A) when the clay is dried, it solidifies to show rigidity and (B) when the clay is soaked in water, a wet clay particle is isolated to show a creamy property on the clay surface. The clay is preferably formed into a cylindrical shape. Soap is preferably filled in the cylindrical hole of the formed item. The formed item preferably has a cover on its circumferential surface.
Patent JP-2002203190-A (JP)
Title: Charge payment computer, its method, and computer- readable storage medium
Inventor: YOKOYAMA SEIJI
IPC: G06Q20/00
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for paying a charge without any risk such as uncollectible debt. SOLUTION: When a person having an ordinary deposit account and a loan account purchases a commodity, it is determined whether a charge for the commodity is within a range of credit balance of the loan account. If it is within the range of the credit balance, purchase is allowed. In payment, the charge is withdrawn from the ordinary deposit account. If this transaction is impossible, the charge is withdrawn from the loan account.
Patent JP-2001510310-A (JP)
Title: プログラム生成
IPC: H04H20/00
Filed: 1998-07-10
Abstract: (57)【要約】
レシーバへ送信され得る予め記録されたプログラム要素の一組から一続きのプログラム要素として提供するためのプログラムを生成する方法及び装置。例えばイベントをそれぞれ表わすプログラム要素は、プログラムの内容、すなわち、そのプログラム要素が関係するイベントの性質に基づいて分類される。各プログラム要素は、所定の種類の組の少なくとも１つへ割り当てられ、また、各プログラム要素は、少なくとも１つの関連プログラム分類コードを有して格納される。上記分類コードは、それに関連したプログラム要素が割り当てられている種類を識別するものである。プログラム要素は、少なくとも１つのプログラム分類コードを選択し、選択された少なくとも１つのプログラム分類コードに関連したプログラム要素を提供することにより生成される。ユーザは、例えば個々のプログラム要素の受信値に基づいたプログラムを生成することができる。
Patent JP-2001510917-A (JP)
Title: 人口統計データを編集する方法及びシステム
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1998-07-16
Abstract: (57)【要約】
人口統計データを編集するためのコンピュータで実行される方法及びシステムが提供される。これは、メモリを有するコンピュータ中に、現在の及び／又は将来の顧客についての人口統計データ、及び顧客と商人との間の相互作用のデータベースを維持するステップと、顧客と商人との間の新しい相互作用についてのデータによってデータベースを更新するステップと、現在の及び／又は将来の顧客についての人口統計データをデータベースから検索するステップと、現在の及び／又は将来の顧客についての人口統計データのレポートを生成するステップを有する。
Patent JP-2001517630-A (JP)
Title: ブデソニドおよびホルモテロールの新たな使用
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 1998-09-09
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、慢性閉塞性肺疾患の処置における、ホルモテロールおよびブデソニドの使用を提供する。
Patent JP-2001517859-A (JP)
Title: 固体酸化物燃料電池の焼結電極
IPC: H01M8/12
Filed: 1998-09-21
Abstract: (57)【要約】
 固体酸化物燃料電池の電極を焼結プロセスにより形成する。下部層（６）を固体酸化物燃料電池の電解質（４）にスラリーの形で適用した後、乾燥させる。下部層（６）に上部層（８）を適用して、乾燥させる。次いで、乾燥した下部層（６）と上部層（８）を焼結して燃料電極を形成する。下部層及び上部層は電極金属と安定化ジルコニアの組み合わせより成り、上部層の方が電極金属が大きい。下部層の安定化ジルコニアの量を増やすと、電解質に対する接着性が向上し、上部層の電極金属の量を増加すると、導電性が改善される。焼結電極は良好な多孔度、接着性、導電性及び劣化しないという好ましい性能特性を有する。
Patent JP-2001519302-A (JP)
Title: 包装のために製品列を形成するための装置及び方法
IPC: B65G57/14
Filed: 1998-10-07
Abstract: (57)【要約】
製品を受取るための複数の区画を有し、閉鎖ループ路に沿って走行するスタッカーを供給し、第一路に沿ってこのスタッカーの方へ複数の製品を連続的に輸送し、これらの製品の第一部分をこの閉鎖ループ路の内部に隣接した位置にある第一送込み位置においてこれらの区画内に導入し、送込み位置から下流に位置するストリッピング位置において一列の製品をスタッカーから除去する、製品列の形成方法。この方法を実施するための方法も提供されている。
Patent JP-2002529682-A (JP)
IPC: G01N21/64
Filed: 1998-06-19
Abstract: A system for measuring the concentration of an assay substance comprising a sensor having an optical fiber (10) on one end of which is coated a body (22). A fluorophor is dispersed within the body (22), the fluorescent activity of which is altered in relationship to the concentration of the assay substance. Light from a source such as an LED (40) is carried by the fiber (10) to the body (22). Light emitted by the fluorophor is carried to a detector unit (54) along the fiber (10). Concentration of the assay substance is determined by measurement of the characteristics of the growth in emitted light following activation of the LED (40).
Patent JP-2001526914-A (JP)
Title: ヒト・調節タンパク質
IPC: C07K16/18
Filed: 1998-12-22
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、ヒト・調節タンパク質（ＨＲＧＰ）及びＨＲＧＰを特定し、コードするポリヌクレオチドを提供する。また本発明は、発現ベクター、宿主細胞、アゴニスト、抗体、及びアンタゴニストを提供する。また本発明は、ＨＲＧＰの発現に関連する疾病を診断、処置、及び予防するための方法を提供する。
Patent JP-2002501074-A (JP)
IPC: C07D498/22
Filed: 1999-01-27
Abstract: The present invention discloses new cytotoxic tris(oxazole)-containing macrolides having the formula:wherein X represents a lower alkyl; R1 and R2 represent hydrogen or lower alkyl; R3a represents hydrogen, and R3b representsor R3a and R3b together represent oxygen; R4 represents hydrogen, lower alkoxy or lower alkyl; R5 represents hydrogen, carbamoyl, or lower alkanoyl; R6a represents hydrogen, and R6b represents hydroxy, or R6a and R6b together represent oxygen; R7 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, or hydroxymethyl; R8 represents lower alkoxy or lower alkyl; Y1 represents hydrogen or methyl, and y2 represents hydrogen, or Y1 and Y2 together represent a double bond. Also disclose are methods for treating mammals using the macrolides and pharmaceutical preparations including the macrolides.
Patent JP-2002516982-A (JP)
Title: 抗凝固全血静止サンプルの分析
IPC: G01N21/03
Filed: 1999-02-19
Abstract: (57)【要約】
抗凝固全血静止サンプルの中の形態成分は、サンプルチャンバーの向かい合う収斂する壁（４、８）による変動する通し面厚さを有しているチャンバー（１４）の中で光学的又は視覚的に分析される。チャンバーの収斂壁の少なくとも一つは血液サンプル成分が観察できるように透明である。チャンバーの変動する厚さは、サンプルがチャンバーの中に導入されてそれを満たした後でサンプル中の赤血球の静止単層が存在するであろうところの第一の小さい厚さの領域をつくる。サンプル中の白血球のような大きな形態成分はチャンバーの前記小さい厚さの領域には入ることができない。より大きい厚さの領域（Ｂ、Ｃ）の中に存在する赤血球は連銭形と小腔を形成するように凝集するであろう。チャンバーの中の任意の特定位置におけるチャンバーの正確な厚さは予め定めることができるか、又はサンプルが分析されるときに現場で測定することができる。或る染料を血液サンプルと混合することによって、様々な特性及びその他情報は、チャンバー内の様々な位置（１、３、５）においてサンプルから放射された様々な色及びその他の信号を測定することができる走査機器（５４）によって、又はチャンバーの中のサンプルの目視検査によって、サンプルの中の様々な形態成分から誘導することができる。サンプルの小腔区域の厚さは染料又は染色剤からの信号放射強度の関数として機器によって算出することができる。放射はサンプル蛍光の結果であることができる、又はサンプルを通る信号強度の結果であることができる。粒子容積は粒子によって起こる信号発射抑制の関数として測定することができる。赤血球沈降速度（ＥＳＲ）もこのサンプリングチャンバーの中に置かれた血液サンプルから誘導できる。
Patent JP-2002506240-A (JP)
Title: 能動マトリックス形液晶ディスプレイ
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 1999-03-02
Abstract: (57)【要約】
一方側が共通の基準電位にあり、他方側にグレイスケール値信号が接続される液晶セルが列と行に配置されている能動マトリックス形液晶ディスプレイにおいて、画像再生を歪めることなく液晶セルが動作できる電圧範囲を拡大するために、液晶セル（９）に到達するグレイスケール値信号（２０）を、液晶セル（９）の光透過性とそれに印加している電圧との間の典型的な関係に関する情報に基づいて、かつグレイスケール値信号（２０）と基準電位（Ｖ０ ）との間の電位差に関連して変形し、液晶セル（９）の光透過性と変形される前のグレイスケール値信号（２０’）との間に少なくともほぼ直線的な関係が生ずるようにする補正装置（２８）が設けられる。
Patent JP-2002505964-A (JP)
Title: 亜飽和下での改善された分配特性を具備した吸収体
IPC: A61F5/44
Filed: 1998-03-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、少なくとも１つの流体貯蔵部材及び少なくとも１つの流体分配部材を含有する吸収体である。流体分配部材は特に亜飽和条件下で改良液体処理特性を有する。そうした部材はそれらの飽和容量の５０％で、飽和時の浸透率の少なくとも約１４％の増加浸透率を示す。流体貯蔵部材は流体分配部材より高い毛管吸着吸収高さを有する。
Patent JP-2002508599-A (JP)
Title: 多層光起電力素子または光導電素子とその製造方法
IPC: H01L31/047
Filed: 1999-02-02
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は光学的に吸収性を有する光電素子、特に、光起電力性素子および光導電素子に関する。特に、多数の半導電層、例えば、有機半導電性ポリマーから形成された素子に関する。このような素子は、２つの中心的な第１および第２半導電層を有する。２層は、該２層の間に混合層を形成するために互いに積層される。この際、混合層の両側には、各層の少なくとも幾分かが残存する。
Patent JP-2002508206-A (JP)
Title: 外科用装置
IPC: A61C19/04
Filed: 1998-12-15
Abstract: (57)【要約】
外科処置の所定の工程を行うための複数の外科器具（３ａ，３ｂ，３ｃ）を具備し、該複数の外科器具の少なくとも１つが本装置の他の外科器具に対して移動自在とされていることを特徴とする、外科処置に使用される外科用装置（１）。