baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2025079-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNEVA ELENA P
IPC: A23G1/00
Filed: 1991-09-06
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: Использование: в пищевой промышленности, в частности кондитерской, и может быть использовано для получения шоколадных масс, являющихся основой в производстве шоколадной глазури и шоколада, для повышения качества шоколадных масс и сокращения расхода какао-масла или его заменителей. Сущность изобретения: способ приготовления шоколадных масс включает дозирование компонентов, измельчение полученной массы, введение фосфатидного концентрата в количестве 0,3-0,5% и гомогенизацию. Фосфатидный концентрат получен гидратацией масла под воздействием электромагнитной активации в слое толщиной 1,0 -1,5 мм при напряженности электромагнитного поля 200-250 кА/м и скорости потока 1,0-1,5 м/с. При этом фосфатидный концентрат высушивают в постоянном электромагнитном поле напряженностью 150-200 кА/м при температуре 70-75°С и скорости потока 0,2-0,5 м/с. По данному способу возможно получить шоколадную массу с вязкостью 8,5-9,0 Па с, содержанием общего жира 33,7-34,0% и шоколадную глазурь с вязкостью 9,5-10,0 Па с, содержанием общего жира 34,5-34,7% . При этом происходит снижение расхода дорогостоящего масла какао на 7-10 кг/т шоколадной массы и на 10 - 12 кг/т шоколадной глазури. 6 табл.
Patent RU-2039267-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for formation of open pit transfer point
Inventor: SHARIN VLADIMIR V
IPC: E21C47/00
Filed: 1992-01-03
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: embankment is left on receiving platform along railway bed when unloading rock mass during first rum. Drilled on working bench are blast inclined holes in row most distant from embankment slope and additional and vertical holes. Then, major blasting of working bench is effected to form primary embankment of transfer point and automobile access ramp. Unloading and receiving grounds are planed with filling of fine rock mass lumps up to preset parameters. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2052152-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POKROVSKIJ PETR P
IPC: F02M55/02
Filed: 1992-02-27
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: flow capacity of rejected pipe lines is measured by changing axial position of additional member inserted to them. The additional member is made up as threaded well and seat arranged concentrically and in series in the head of the fuel pipe line from the side of the nozzle as well as insert with openings mounted in the threaded well. Depending on the position of the insert with respect to the seat, the flow capacity of the fuel pipe line can be increased or decreased. EFFECT: simplified method and device. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2023590-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKORYNINA INESSA S
IPC: B28B7/38
Filed: 1992-03-18
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Использование: при изготовлении бетонных, железобетонных, гипсовых и подобных изделий для смазки металлических формующих поверхностей. Сущность изобретения: смазка для форм содержит следующие компоненты, мас.%: эмульсол кислый синтетический 20 - 60; водный раствор омыляющего агента 0,5 - 3,0 и воду остальное. В качестве омыляющего агента смазка содержит отход производства продуктов разделения воздуха, включающий, мас.%: Na 2 CO 3 10-12; NaOH 0,1-2; примеси минеральных масел 1 - 2; хлориды 0,1 - 0,2; сульфаты 0,01 - 0,02. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2000215-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAGOV MAGOMET S
IPC: B60B9/00
Filed: 1992-02-14
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Использование: в области транспортного  машиностроени . Сущность изобретени :  колесо состоит из гибкого обода 1. св занного  со ступицей 2 гибкими спицами 3,  которые своими концами пропущены в отверсти  4 на ободе 2 и отверсти  7 на ступице  и св заны с ними через упругие элементы  6 и 9. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2001189-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVELEV ANDREJ G
IPC: E01B33/00
Filed: 1992-05-05
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Использование: различные виды ремонта железнодорожного  пути. Сущность изобретени : домкрат-рихтовщик содержит основание 1, гидроцилиндр  с неподвижной 2 и подвижной 3 част ми  элемент 5 дл  взаимодействи  с рельсом. Элемент  5 закреплен на подвижной части 3 гидроцилиндра и  выполнен в виде скобы 6. Скоба 6 прикреплена к  подвижной части 3 посредством шарнира 7 с горизонтальной  осью вращени  Неподвижна  часть 2  соединена посредством шарнира 8 с основанием 1.  Ось вращени  шарнира 7 перпендикул рна продольной  оси гидроцилиндра. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2029724-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZMIN ALEKSANDR S
IPC: B66C1/42
Filed: 1992-06-08
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к машиностроению и может быть использовано во всех отраслях народного хозяйства в качестве грузоподъемного механизма для подъема длинномерных грузов большого веса, имеющих переменное по длине поперечное сечение со скруглениями в его нижней части и не допускающих при захвате больших местных контактных нагрузок и требующих соблюдение осторожности при подъеме. Сущность изобретения: грузозахватное устройство содержит корпус 1, на котором закреплены защелка 2 с ручкой 5, телескопический регулируемый упор 2, и шарнирно присоединенные рычаги 6 со штырем 7 фиксатора, к одним концам которых шарнирно присоединены тяги 4, шарнирно присоединенные к ползуну 10 траверсы многоканатной лебедки, а к другим концам присоединен полотенчатый строп 7, второй конец которого оснащен натяжным приспособлением 8 и закреплен в одном из отверстий рычага, расположенном на вертикальной касательной к профилю поперечного сечения груза с возможностью перестановки натяжного устройства для обеспечения захвата грузов с различными габаритами поперечного сечения, при которой изменяется стрела провисания полотенчатого стропа 7, а точная регулировка его натяжения производится натяжным приспособлением 8. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2006900-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSOKIN ANATOLIJ I
IPC: G05D16/10
Filed: 1992-02-13
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: pressure regulator has case 1 which is part of return piping, internal case 3 accommodating piston, seal between piston cowl 5 and internal case in the form of rubber box 11; throttling valve attached to piston has truncated cone 9 with hole 16 in top base with cowl 10 attached to it. Valve is provided with bypass line terminating in cylindrical throttling slit 17. Pressure within box 11 is maintained constant by means of hydraulic system which has throttles 20, 21, pressure setting element 22. Pressure within internal case is maintained constant by means of hydraulic system which has throttle 23 and pressure setting element 22. EFFECT: improved reliability of regulator affording hydraulic stability of return piping. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2083305-C1 (RU)
Title: Bending apparatus
Inventor: POPOV YURIJ V
IPC: B21D7/02
Filed: 1992-06-15
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely technological fitting for bending parts in presses or hammers. SUBSTANCE: bending apparatus includes punch and die. Die is in the form of parallel connected struts with V-shaped cutouts whose surfaces are inclined relative to lengthwise axis of punch. On lateral surfaces of said struts there are seats for rollers. Seats are arranged in pairs by multistage fashion. Rollers are changeable ones, they have different shape and dimensions. Rollers are mounted with possibility of their arrangement in different combinations in seats of stages. Punch is unsymmetrical one. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2041189-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of ethyl bromide synthesis
Inventor: GORLACHEV IVAN V
IPC: C07C19/00
Filed: 1992-06-16
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: reagent 1: ethanol. Reagents 2: bromine and sulfur. Synthesis conditions: increased temperature, water presence, bromine and sulfur were added in the form of solution in ethyl bromide. Yield reaches 90% (as ethyl alcohol). EFFECT: increased yield of product. 2 cl
Patent RU-2038587-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of determination of sensitivity of easily inflammable dielectric materials to discharges of static electricity
Inventor: KUCHKIN MIKHAIL N
IPC: G01N25/50
Filed: 1992-06-16
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: fire and explosion control equipment. SUBSTANCE: this process can be used for evaluation of sensitivity of dielectric materials to ignition action of discharge of static electricity from their surfaces. Proposed process takes into account peculiarities of discharge of static electricity from dielectric surface when functions of one of electrodes of discharge gap are executed directly by charged surface of material and ionized region close to boundary. Electric field and form of discharge in discharge gap can have any shape and depend on geometry of second electrode and value of discharge gap. Power and energy of discharge can be controlled by duration and amplitude of front of voltage pulse and by their number. Discharge is ignited and burns over front of high-voltage pulse. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and authenticity of process. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2080070-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIZHUEVA SVETLANA A
IPC: A23B4/20
Filed: 1992-08-10
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к рыбной промышленности, в частности к обработке желудков и кишечника рыбы на пищевые цели. Сущность изобретения: после потрошения рыбы желудок и кишечник отделяют от других внутренних органов и моют в моечной машине или чешуеочистительном барабане. Затем желудки и кишечник рыб режут на куски толщиной от 0,5 до 5 см, бланшируют в горячей воде при температуре 90±5 o C или острым паром в течение 2-15 мин. После этого кусочки тщательно моют в воде при температуре не выше 20 o C до полного удаления слизи и других загрязнений, помещают на сетчатый транспортер (или сито) для отделения воды. Затем кусочки выдерживают в 0,01-0,05%-ном растворе катамина АБ (алкилдиметилбензил аммоний хлорид) в течение 5-20 мин, при этом соотношение кусочков и раствора катамина АБ может составлять от 1:3 до 1:10. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2056050-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIROSHNICHENKO ALEKSANDR G
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1992-08-10
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: Способ диагностики легочных поражений при эндотоксикозе. Использование: в медицине, в частности в пульмонологии. Сущность: в артериальном кровотоке при легочных поражениях, сопровождающих эндотоксикоз, определяют количество шиповидных форм эритроцитов (эхиноцитов) и при их значении более 12% от общего количества эритроцитов, а также при увеличении их числа в артериальной крови по отношению к венозной диагностируют легочное поражение при эндотоксикозе. Простота и быстрота исполнения в сочетании с надежностью способа позволяют раньше и чаще выявлять поражения легких, начинать адекватное лечение. За счет этого снижается число легочных гнойно-септических осложнений, сокращается длительность пребывания больного в стационаре на 4 койко-дня, а также уменьшается летальность на 2%.
Patent RU-2051568-C1 (RU)
Title: Subsurface irrigation outfit
Inventor: SLOBODYANIK IVAN P
IPC: A01G25/06
Filed: 1992-08-17
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: outfit has self-propelled carrier 1 with working tools, tank 6 with centrifugal pump 7 for delivery of water and fertilizer solutions, and plunger pump 9 with check valves 8 on the pressure and suction lines. Through valve 8 the pressure branch pipe of pump 7 is in communication with the pressure branch pipe of pump 9 and its suction branch pipe. The system is operable in both the intermittent and continuous modes to feed liquids into the root zone. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2075368-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for smelt metal stamping of tail cutting tools by die casting machine with horizontal chamber of pressing
Inventor: PIRAJNEN VIKTOR YU
IPC: B22D18/02
Filed: 1992-09-25
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: casting production, apparatus is used for smelt metal stamping by die casting machines with horizontal chamber of pressing mainly to produce tail cutting tools. SUBSTANCE: mounted in chamber of pressing separable inserts have through holes located in casting joints and forming tail part of tool. Form making shaping cavity for cutting section is made in butt part of additional insert fixed in movable half-mould. In the case upper part of cylindrical surface of additional insert there is ventilation canal, that communicates with vertical joint of press-mould and with form making shaping cavity. Form making shaping cavity is located in additional insert and is made of copper or of copper based alloy or iron based alloy. As a version form making shaping cavity is made of iron based alloy and the rest part is made of copper or copper based alloy. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2042576-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONNIKOV GERMAN G
IPC: B64G1/00
Filed: 1992-09-24
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering. SUBSTANCE: flying vehicle has casing 1, gyroscope 2, reservoir-compartment for fuel, emergency parachute system 4, bracket 5 connecting casing 1 with power plant 6 provided with cylindrical control nozzles, motion nozzles and engines 10. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2030552-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHENDEROV VLADIMIR I
IPC: E21B33/05
Filed: 1992-07-21
Granted: 1995-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: well drilling. SUBSTANCE: cementing casing head has body with connecting inlet and outlet and bypass unit with hydraulic channel. Cementing casing head has cementing plug for hydraulic channel. Besides, cementing casing head has additional cementing plug. Bypass unit has additional hydraulic channels parallel and eccentric to connecting outlet. Bypass unit is installed for alternate alignment with connecting inlet and outlet. Additional hydraulic channels are made in quantity exceeding by one the total number of cementing plugs. Cementing casing head also has mechanism for rotation and fixing bypass unit. EFFECT: simplified control of cementing process due to use of several separating plugs and higher reliability of operation due to mechanized lowering of plugs into casing string. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2014925-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of drawing tubes on cone mandrel
Inventor: SOKURENKO VIKTOR P
IPC: B21C1/24
Filed: 1992-09-29
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: FIELD: metal pressure forming. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of deforming a tubular blank by its diameter and thickness of its wall in a drawing die on a secured mandrel, having grooves on its cone working surface; determining width values of the grooves according two mathematical relations, given in description of the invention. EFFECT: enhanced quality of tube inner surface. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2034982-C1 (RU)
Title: Foaming composition for completing wells
Inventor: IVANOV VLADISLAV A
IPC: E21B41/02
Filed: 1992-07-24
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. SUBSTANCE: proposed composition contains (mass %): urea 3.5-8.8, nitride of alkali or alkaline-earth metal 8.1-20.2, acetic acid 16.1-41.0, hydroxide of alkali metal 8.6-21.6, surface active substance 0.5-1.0 and water. Hydroxide of alkali metal and acetic acid form acetate buffer solution, thus it is enable to prepare solutions having pH 4.0-6.0 and having controlled rate of saturation by gases. EFFECT: increases effectiveness of completing wells, decreases corrosion of equipment. 4 dwg, 5 tbl
Patent DE-10031053-C1 (DE)
Title: Water-tight shoe e.g. walking boot, has inner lining of water-tight material sewn to leather upper along its bottom edge
Inventor: CHEN EDDIE
IPC: A43B7/12
Filed: 2000-06-26
Granted: 2001-12-20
Abstract: The water-tight shoe has a leather upper (1) and an inner lining, lying on the inside of the leather upper, which is made of a material which is impervious to water, but pervious to sweat vapor and which is sewn to the inside face of the upper along its bottom edge, with a water-tight material, e.g. a water-tight band, covering the sewn seam (3).
Patent DE-10046214-C1 (DE)
Title: Crank rod e.g. marine head, has end bearing for crank pin provided by 2 bearing hoops secured to end of crank shaft via pivot pins
Inventor: SOENGEN MATTHIAS
IPC: F16C7/02
Filed: 2000-09-19
Granted: 2002-04-04
Abstract: The crank rod has a crank shaft (23) with 2 end bearings (21,25) for reception of a crank pin and a cylinder bolt respectively. The end bearing for the crank pin is split into 2 bearing hoops (25a,25b), attached to the end of crank shaft via pivot bolts (24a,24b), for providing a transverse bore (26) with a separation plane (27) aligned with the axis of the crank shaft. Each of the bearing hoops is fully removable from the pivot bolt.
Patent DE-10049759-C1 (DE)
Title: Poröse Bauteiele sowie ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
Inventor: GRUETZNER HEINRICH
IPC: B01D39/20
Filed: 2000-09-29
Granted: 2002-04-04
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein poröses Bauteil sowie ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. Bei der Herstellung werden aus der spanabhebenden Metallbearbeitung stammende feuchte Metallspäne zunächst zumindest bis auf einen Restfeuchtegehalt entfeuchtet, anschließend in einen Behälter gefüllt oder auf eine Aufbringungsfläche ausgelegt und schließlich mit oder ohne Druckbelastung gesintert.
Patent DE-10133073-C1 (DE)
Title: Contactless discharge lamp socket removal device uses infrared laser beam directed onto outside of lamp tube during its rotation about its longitudinal axis
Inventor: FRANKENBACH PAUL P
IPC: B23K26/08
Filed: 2001-07-07
Granted: 2002-07-25
Abstract: The socket removal device has a seat supporting the discharge lamp tube (3) for rotation about its longitudinal axis, with a separation beam directed onto the tube at right angles to its longitudinal axis provided by an IR gas or diode laser (7) and focused onto the surface of the tube via a collector lens (9). The emission wavelength of the laser is tuned to the absorption maximum of the material from which the tube is made.
Patent DE-10210419-C1 (DE)
Title: Rohrförmiger Dachaufbau zur Aufnahme von Antennen und technischen Komponenten
Inventor: LISITANO ALEXANDRO
IPC: H01Q1/12
Filed: 2002-03-05
Granted: 2003-10-23
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen statisch und elektrisch optimierten selbsttragenden rohrförmigen Dachaufbau zur Aufnahme von Antennen und technischen Komponenten. Die Erfindung beinhaltet die folgenden Bauteile: DOLLAR A a) einen Spezialzylinder-Außen (1), der alle notwendigen technischen Komponenten, wie Antennen (2), Kabel (3), sowie ergänzende technische Einrichtungen aufnimmt und im oberen Teil ein Mikrowellenfenster (1.1) besitzt, DOLLAR A b) eine Unterkonstruktion zur Gewährleistung von Standsicherheit und Klappbarkeit des Spezialzylinders-Außen (1), die einmal eine mittels Scharnieren (4.1) klappbare und - in aufgerichteter Position des Spezialzylinders-Außen (1) - aufeinander liegende Befestigungs-Doppelplatte (4) umfasst, welche an der von der Scharnierseite abgewandten Seite kraftschlüssig arretierbar ist, und zum anderen ein Befestigungsstahlfuß (5) mit Rohransatz (6) vorgesehen ist, der fest mit dem abklappbaren Teil der Doppelplatte (4) verbunden ist, wobei der Spezialzylinder-Außen mit seinem unteren Ende formschlüssig auf dem Rohransatz (6) des Befestigungsstahlfußes (5) aufgeschoben und arretiert ist, DOLLAR A c) einen Spezialzylinder-Innen (7), der in den Mastfuß des Spezialzylinders-Außen (1) eingeschoben ist, DOLLAR A d) mindestens eine Kartusche (8) zur Aufnahme der Antennen (2), die in den oberen Teil des Spezialzylinders-Außen (1) eingeschoben wird und die aufgebaut ist aus einem Führungs- und Aufnahmestab (8.1), an dem die Antennen (2) gehaltert sind und an dessen unterem sowie ...
Patent DE-10217665-C1 (DE)
Title: Cast lightweight metal part with bent arm, contains reinforcing material subjected to pressure when bend in arm is subjected to stress
Inventor: LUTZE PETER
IPC: F16D55/02
Filed: 2002-04-19
Granted: 2003-10-23
Abstract: The metal part contains a reinforcing material (5) which is subjected to pressure when the bend (2) in the arm (2) is subjected to stress.  The metal part has an arm protruding from its main body. The reinforcing material integrated into the part has a high length/thickness ratio and is impregnated with the lightweight metal.
Patent DE-10221299-C1 (DE)
Title: Automobile front axle component has attached stabiliser fixing clamps designed for absorbing impact in crash situation
Inventor: FRASCH WILHELM
IPC: B62D21/11
Filed: 2002-05-14
Granted: 2003-10-30
Abstract: The front axle component (1) has a frame provided by cross struts (3,4) extending between 2 side.struts (2), the front cross strut having forwards projecting supports (5) to which a stabiliser (6) is attached via fixing clamps (9). Each fixing clamp has a clamp shell fitting over the stabiliser and fixing screws (12,13) for securing it to the support, with its front end designed for absorbing impact energy in a crash situation.
Patent DE-19504346-C1 (DE)
Title: Wedge shaped tooth insert
Inventor: SCHUMACHER DIETER
IPC: A61C5/30
Filed: 1995-02-10
Granted: 1996-03-28
Abstract: The wedge-shaped insert (10), to fill a prepared tooth cavity, has a round and circulate to elliptical covering surface (12), a conical and wedge-shaped mantle (14) round the insert and a rectangular base surface (16) with rounded edges. The insert (10) is of ceramic, composite material or glass, conductive to light and at least transparent.
Patent DE-19508433-C1 (DE)
Title: Immersion electrode holder for glass melting furnace
Inventor: ROCHELL WINFRIED
IPC: H05B3/03
Filed: 1995-03-09
Granted: 1996-08-14
Abstract: A holder, for a cooled electrode immersed in a glass melt,has a cooled coupling with an external electrode-attachment thread and an electrical supply connection, the novelty being that the holder (2) also has a support ring (3) which (a) encloses the electrode (1) in the region in which it is screwed onto the coupling (7); (b) is a single piece made from a single material block; and (c) is detachably fastened to the coupling and/or to a connection housing (24) which accommodates the coupling (7) and the end of the electrical lead (15) connected to the coupling (7).
Patent DE-19530646-C1 (DE)
Title: Learning method for recurrent neural network
Inventor: TRESP VOLKER DR
IPC: G05B13/02
Filed: 1995-08-21
Granted: 1996-10-17
Abstract: The method comprises the steps of opening at least one of a number of recurrent connections, leading from an output to an input of the network, and using the resulting input for learning purposes. The input values, that are needed for the training of the network are entered as a time series, and a statistical noise distribution is supplied and/or calculated from the unrelated noise of limited variation, that overlaps the input signal, and that has a mean value of zero.  The input value applied to the learning input is entered into the time series as a fault value, by calculating a statistical fault value noise distribution based on the statistical noise distribution, the entered fault value, and other values adjacent in the time series. A Monte-Carlo draw is determined from the fault value noise distribution, and the resulting value is entered in place of the fault value.
Patent DE-19531146-C1 (DE)
Title: Decoration for gift packaging
Inventor: HENSCHEL ANDREAS
IPC: D04D7/10
Filed: 1995-08-24
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: A decorative part for gift packaging has at least two flexible ribbons (1, 2), which can be formed into loops. Each ribbon (1, 2) comprises loop sections (4) which adjoin each other via fixing points, which act as guides for at least one draw element fastened on a knot point on the decorative ribbon (1, 2) so that the fixing points can be shifted in the direction of the knot point through a relative shifting between the ribbon (1, 2) and the draw element.