baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-962563-A (FI)
Inventor: SAARIO EIJA
IPC: H04B1/76
Filed: 1996-06-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI97/00389 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 17, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 17, 1998 PCT Filed Jun. 18, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/49195 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 24, 1997A method and system for transmitting a pilot signal in a cellular radio system which includes a plurality of subscriber terminal equipments and at least one base station, each subscriber terminal equipment being connectable to the base station via a channel, the base station transmitting a pilot signal that is receivable by the subscriber terminal equipments, a load being formed at least by the subscriber terminal equipments that are presently connected to the base station, and each subscriber terminal equipment that is connected to the base station having an active group list that includes the base station. The load in the system is measured to produce a measured load result; and transmission of the pilot signal is halted at least periodically when the measured load result is greater than a set limit value.
Patent FI-972757-A (FI)
Inventor: BOMBARDELLI EZIO
IPC: A61K8/96
Filed: 1997-06-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/05084 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 18, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 18, 1997 PCT Filed Dec. 21, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/20284 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 4, 1996The invention relates to hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins, which can be obtained by acid alcohol extraction from Taxus supp., Gingko biloba, Lycopersicum esculentum and Daucus carota cell cultures, having the following characteristics: average molecular weight 20,000 Daltons with variability interval 12,000 to 38,000, determined by means of gel permeation and electrophoresis; high solubility in water.
Patent FI-972849-A (FI)
Inventor: SKJOELSTRUP CARL ERIK
IPC: B25J5/04
Filed: 1997-07-03
Abstract: The present invention concerns a robot system (1) for automated performance of working operations in open structures (17) in the heavy industries, comprising a portal structure (2) having at least two parallel longitudinal girders (3) provided with travelling paths (4) (X direction) to support engagement parts (10) at each end of at least one transverse robot gantry (9), which comprises a carrier girder (12) having travelling paths (13) (Y direction) to support engagement parts (14) on a robot arm (15), said robot arm (15) having an upper end which may be advanced at a maximum height (L) above the carrier girder (12), as well as a lower part which may move in an upward and downward direction (Z direction), and which has a lower working head (16) to perform said operations. The system is characterized in that the carrier girder (12) of the gantry (9) is provided at a distance below the upper side of the longitudinal girders (3), said distance corresponding at least to the maximum height (L) of the robot arm above the carrier girder (12).
Patent FI-981126-A (FI)
Inventor: JAY DAVID C
IPC: F02M55/02
Filed: 1998-05-20
Abstract: Fuel feeding system for an engine with several cylinders, especially a large diesel engine, in which the fuel is fed from a fuel tank (1) by means of a high pressure pump (4) into a pressure supply, from which it is fed further by means of injectors (15) into the cylinders of the engine, whereby the pressure supply of fuel includes at least two separate pressure accumulator units (12), which each is connected to at least two injectors (15) and which are provided with a high pressure pump (4) of their own. The pressure spaces of the pressure accumulator units (12) are continuously in connection with each other. In addition one of the pressure accumulator units (12) of the system is provided with a valve (16), by means of which the pressure space of the pressure accumulator unit (12) in question and at the same time the pressure spaces connected thereto can be connected to the fuel tank (1).
Patent FI-990677-A (FI)
Inventor: NICKULL TOMMY
IPC: B65D90/14
Filed: 1999-03-26
Abstract: The invention relates to a support leg construction for a container being supported by a chassis (4), the support leg construction including a support leg (1) comprising a rotatable part (2) and a turnable part (3) at an angle to the rotatable part, the support leg being turnable by means of a bearing structure from a first, mainly horizontal, rest position in which it is retracted to the chassis to a second, mainly vertical, pulled out parking position in relation to the chassis for supporting the chassis, whereby the support leg and the chassis comprise supporting surfaces (6a, 8a) placed against each other and arranged to be pressed against each other when the support leg is in the pulled out position, and locking devices (6, 7, 9 to 11) for keeping the support leg locked to the chassis when the support leg is in the pulled out position, the locking devices comprising two co-operating locking means (6, 8). In order that the support leg construction is able to support the chassis firmly, is safe and can rapidly be placed in different operating positions without obstructing the towing vehicle, and that the function thereof is not liable to dirt etc., the locking means comprise self-tightening wedge-shaped tightening surfaces (6a, 8a) arranged to be pressed against each other more strongly as the mass placed upon the chassis (4) increases, i.e. the greater the mass is, whereby the first tightening surface (6a) of the tightening surfaces is formed on a first rotatable part and the second tightening surface (8a) of the tightening surfaces is formed on a reception part (7) arranged to the chassis (4) so as to receive a container or a corresponding load placed thereupon when the support leg (1) is in the parking position.   <IMAGE>
Patent GB-470565-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to photographic films
IPC: G03C1/795
Filed: 1936-01-13
Abstract: 470,565. Photographic films. KODAK, Ltd. Jan. 13, 1936, No. 1131. Convention date, Jan. 12, 1935. [Class 98 (ii)] A photographic film comprises an organic cellulose derivative support and a photographic gelatine emulsion adherent to a gelatine substratum, to which good adherence of the emulsion and high flexibility are imparted by the application to the support of a very thin substratum which has as a major constituent a hydrophobic synthetic resin capable of adhering to the support and compatible with the emulsion. The synthetic resin substratum may be coated with a cellulose derivative substratum to which the gelatine substratum adheres. As shown, on a support 1 of a single or mixed organic cellulose derivative is deposited a very thin synthetic resin substratum 2. The substratum 3 is of cellulose acetate or nitrate, the substratum 4 is of gelatine and the layer 5 is a photographic gelatine emulsion. The support 1 may be of cellulose acetate, propionate, butyrate or acetate propionate. Suitable synthetic resins are polyvinyl acetate, hydrolyzed or partially hydrolyzed vinyl resins, the condensation products of partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate with formaldehyde or acetaldehyde, or aromatic sulphonamides with formaldehyde, of polyhydric alcohols with polybasic acids, ureaformaldehyde resins and the modified phenolformaldehyde resins. The resin and cellulose derivative substrata may be about 0À00008 inch thick. The substrata may be applied by immersion or by a roller. The support may have the substrata on one or both sides, or may have an anti-curling gelatine layer on one side.
Patent GB-585075-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to kilns
IPC: F27B17/00
Filed: 1945-01-15
Abstract: 585,075. Brick kilns. MIRRLEES, WATSON, CO., Ltd TORKINGTON. H., and WILSON, D. L. Jan. 15, 1945, No. 1136: [Classes 51 (i) and 51 (ii)] A brick kiln 10 is fired by a mechanically stoked furnace or furnaces housed directly beneath the kiln floor 11, the latter being provided in the central region with an inlet or inlets for the hot furnace gases and adjacent the periphery with exhaust ports 35 leading'to an annular off-take flue 39. Fig. 1 shows a kiln fired by a single underfed furnace 14 to which fuel is supplied from a hopper 21 by a screw conveyer 20 housed in a tunnel 13 below the kiln floor, a similar tunnel 15 being provided at the opposite side of the kiln for the removal of ashes. A motor-driven fan supplies primary air through a duct 24 and secondary air through branches 25, 30 which are controlled by valves 27, 31 and deliver respectively through apertures 26 in the furnace wall 18 and ports 28 in the kiln wall 29. An extension 33 of the furnace wall 18 projects' upwardly into the kiln to cause the gases to spread out in the space below the roof 34. The exhaust ports 35 are fitted with stools 36 on which ware may be supported. Fig. 5 shows a kiln having two furnaces 40 fed from hoppers 42 on opposite sides of the kiln and illustrates modified arrangements of the exhaust ports which may comprise either parallel or radial rows of openings 45, 50 delivering into flues 47, 51 communicating with the annular off-take 53. In a further modification, :a rectangular kiln has three furnaces housed in transverse tunnels and arranged along the central longitudinal axis of the kiln.
Patent GB-327970-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to the heat treatment of crude oil and coal and oil mixtures and of the distillates therefrom
IPC: C10G9/00
Filed: 1929-01-12
Abstract: 327,970. Trent, W. E. Jan. 12, 1929. Drawings to Specification. Materials for making coke and other products. -A heavy residual oil obtained by cracking oil to produce gasoline is mixed with pulverized carbonaceous materials, briquetted, and heated to form a solid fuel. Specifications 151,236, 159,497, [both in Class 82 (ii), Washing granular &c.], 171,075; 228,862, [Class 50, Fuel, Manufacture of], and 262,302, [Class 55 (i), Coking &c.], are referred to.
Patent GB-1246692-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to forming and winding glass fiber strand
IPC: B65H54/54
Filed: 1969-01-09
Abstract: 1,246,692. Packages of glass-fibre strand. P.P.G. INDUSTRIES Inc. 9 Jan., 1969 [10 Jan., 1968], No. 1286/69. Heading B8M. [Also in Division D1] Packages 27 of glass-fibre strand 20 having substantially cylindrical inner and outer surfaces and outwardly diverging end surfaces are formed by causing streams 18 of glass to flow from a bushing 14, attenuating the streams to form fibres, collecting the fibres into a. strand, and oscillating the strand as it is wound on to a rotating cylindrical former in a plurality of superimposed layers. A liquid binder is applied to the fibres 18 by a roller 36 to hold the strand together. The former comprises a rigid mandrel 60 with diverging end flanges 68, 70 and a thin polypropylene tube 28. Upon removal of the flanges, mandrel and tube, and drying, a substantially rigid package (Fig. 5) results. A number of the packages can be stacked and strands drawn from the interior of each simultaneously.
Patent GB-222892-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to travelling cases or trunks
IPC: A45C5/03
Filed: 1924-01-16
Abstract: 222,892. Rodin, M. Oct. 2, 1923, [Convention date]. Void [Published under Sect. 91 of the Act]. Trunks convertible into dressing- tables; tables formed of separate bodies combined in tiers.- The hinged lid of a, trunk itself comprises a receptacle, preferably formed and fitted as a dressing case, provided with a subsidiary hinged lid or lids. In the form shown in Fig. 1 a single subsidiary lid is hinged to the rear' of the lid 2, but in that shown in Fig. 2 the subsidiary lid comprises two parts 5 hinged to the ends and a part 6 hinged to the rear of the main lid, the edges of which part are adapted to overlap the adjacent edges of the part 5 and so secure them when the middle part is closed and locked. Section 6 is fitted internally with a mirror, and this form of lid, when open, serves as a. dressing- table.
Patent GB-1495938-A (GB)
Title: Electrical commutators and slip-rings
IPC: H01R39/06
Filed: 1974-01-11
Abstract: 1495938 Commutators and slip rings NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORP 8 Jan 1975 [11 Jan 1974] 01328/74 Heading H2A A commutator or slip ring having one or more terminals for connection to a winding has a contact face with at least two different discrete contact areas arranged so that when a brush bears thereon the paths for electric current between the brush and a terminal through the said areas have different values of resistance. In the commutator of Fig. 1, segments 1 have contact areas 4, 5, formed of different metals, e.g. copper and tin. In the commutator of Fig. 3a, segments of relatively low resistance r, e.g. of aluminium, are connected to segments of relatively high resistance R, e.g. of zinc, to form segment pairs for connection to a winding 6, the segments of each pair being contacted in sequence by a brush 7 as the commutator rotates. A disc commutator, Fig. 4 (not shown), has segment pairs (11) formed by low/high resistance areas (13/14), the segment pairs being separated by curved insulation parts (12). A further commutator, Fig. 7 (not shown), has segment areas (32) with holes (34) formed therein whereby to provide the high resistance portions of segment pairs (31).
Patent GB-284852-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to signs or destination indicators of the roller-blind type, for use on vehicles, or for other purposes
IPC: B61L15/00
Filed: 1927-01-18
Abstract: 284,852. Jones, S. N. Jan. 18, 1927. Reel and non-endless web apparatus. - In a sign or indicator of the type in which a blind bearing the signs is mounted on rollers, both of which are operated by a single actuating-shaft, a spring-influenced clutch element 13 is adapted to connect the actuating- shaft 5 to either roller 1, 2 according to the direction of rotation of the shaft. The clutch 13 is fixed to the shaft 5 and is provided with cam, spiral groove, or rib 14 adapted to engage a roller 16 slidable on a rod between springs 17, 18. Clutch members 11, 12 are loose on the spindle 5 and connect the upper and lower rollers through bevel-wheels 9, 10. Rotation of the shaft 5 in clockwise direction causes the roller 16 to engage beneath the rib at its upper end to raise the clutch into engagement with the upper clutch member 11 to operate the upper roller 1, the roller 16 ascending to its original position after leaving the bottom end of the rib so that the clutch is maintained in engagement. Rotation of the shaft 5 in the opposite direction causes the roller to engage the upper surface of the rib to force the clutch 13 into engagement with the lower clutch member 12 to rotate the lower roller 2. In a modification, Fig. 4, (not shown) the roller 16 is replaced by a fixed projection, the upper and lower clutch members being slidable but not rotatable on the stems 7, 8 of the bevel wheels 9 against, the action of springs around such stems. The clutch 13 is maintained in engagement with the upper or lower clutch member through engagement with the fixed projection, the spring around the clutch member returning the clutch to the original position against the stop at each revolution of the shaft 5. The first Provisional Specification describes a modification in which the clutch element 13 is in two parts separated by a spring and slidably attached to a squared portion of the shaft @3. The clutch elements 11 and 12 are always in engagement with its corresponding part of the clutch 13 so that, according to the direction of rotation of the shaft 5, one or other of the rollers is rotated.
Patent GB-1200012-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to spray head or nozzle assemblies for spray guns
Inventor: WATSON HAROLD SMORTHIT
IPC: B05B15/534
Filed: 1968-01-10
Abstract: 1,200,012. Spray producers. DELAVANWATSON Ltd. 10 Jan., 1969 [10Jan., 1968], No 1528/68. Heading B2F. A sprayhead assembly comprises a tubular body 10 one end 20 of which is adapted for association with a spray gun and the other end 11of which has a spray discharge opening, a lateral opening formed in the wall of the body, and a generally spherical spray tip holder 12 mounted for rotation within tht bore of the body between a bearing surface constituted by the rear margin of the spray discharge opening 11 and an aptertured bearing seal 13 maintained in operable position by a screw-threaded apertured plug 16 engaged within a screw-threaded part of said body whereby the spray tip held by said holder may be turned from an operative spraying position to a reversed position wherein it is cleaned by continuing flow of spray material, and to a position wherein the spray tip may be removed through the lateral opening. The holder may have a stem 23 and handle 26 attached for effecting rotation, the spray tip being retained in a bore through the holder by the screw-threaded plug 16.
Patent GB-847414-A (GB)
Title: Silicone compositions for imparting water-repellency
IPC: D06M15/643
Filed: 1958-01-16
Abstract: Compositions suitable for imparting waterrepellency to a material comprise an aqueous silicone emulsion incorporating a catalyst obtained by reacting an inorganic metal salt with an amine and, if desired, with a polyhydric alcohol (see Group IV(b)).  The silicone may be a resin or an oil and contains alkyl groups, alkenyl groups or aryl groups ; good results are given by silicones of the formula Rx Hg  Si O2- 1/2 (x + g ) where x + y is 1,2-2,1 and y can be zero, and R is methyl, ethyl, amyl, vinyl or phenyl ; mixtures of these groups may be present.  The compositions may contain emulsifying agents. Specifications 723,989, 804,989, 804,990, 812,505 and 823,760 are referred to.ALSO:Catalysts suitable for use in compositions for imparting water-repellency to a material (see Group IV(a) are the products obtained by reacting an inorganic metal salt with an amine; if desired, a polyhydric alcohol may also be reacted, either before or during the reaction with the amine, and in this case the products are claimed as novel.  The preferred metal salts are the halides, specified metals being Ti, Zr, Al, Sr, Zn, Ca, K, Na and Li. Specified amines are isobutylamine, octylamine, cyclo hexylamine, morpholine, and amino-alcohols such as 2-aminobutanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1, 3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-ethyl-1, 3-propane-diol, and mono-,di-, and triethanolamines and -iso propanolamines. Specified polyhydric alcohols are ethylene glycol, diethyleneglycol, polyethylene glycols, 1, 2-propane-diol,1, 3-propane-diol, 1, 3-butane-diol, 2, 3-butane-diol, and butanetriols.  The catalysts may be prepared by treating 1 mole of the inorganic salt with 2-6 moles of the amine, e.g. at 170-205 DEG C., until the product is substantially soluble in water; if used, 1-6 moles of polyhydric alcohol may be employed per 1 mole of metal salt; e.g. the salt and alcohol are reacted at 100-130 DEG C., and then reacted at 170-200 DEG C. with the amine.  However, heating is not essential, and preferably the temperature is kept below 70 DEG C.  Specifications 723,989, 804,989, 804,990, 812,505 and 823,760 are referred to.
Patent GB-246471-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in apparatus for moistening yarns, threads and the like
IPC: D06B1/00
Filed: 1926-01-19
Abstract: 246,471. Br³hl & Co., C. Jan. 26, 1925, [Convention date]. Actuating by liquid pressure; stroke, varying; diaphragm pumps; pipes.-In means for spraying yarns &c. to moisten them after spinning by spraying them layer by layer with a certain quantity of water, an adjustable containes including a diaphragm which moves alternately from one position to another is used to deliver a definite quantity of water to the spraying nozzle at each stroke of the diaphragm. A four-way cock A in one position admits water by a tube R<2> to the underside of a diaphragm M which in rising against a perforated plate B<1> expels a definite quantity of the water within the space C<1> through a tube R' and the cock A to the spraying nozzle. For spraying the next layer of yarn &c. the cock A is turned over and admits water by the tube R<1> to the upper side of the diaphragm, which in moving against the perforated plate B<1> delivers the same quantity of water through the tube R<2> and cock A to the nozzle. The quantity of water delivered is varied by adjustment of the plate B<1> by means of a screw S connected to an indicator U.
Patent GB-523962-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in tubular metal fencing standards
IPC: B21D26/02
Filed: 1939-01-18
Abstract: 523,962. Making posts. BETTLES, J. W. E., and WINN, W. N. Jan. 18, 1939, No. 1683. [Classes 83 (ii) and 83 (iv)] [Also in Group I] Stamping. -Enlargements are produced in tubes for example posts for hand rails by expanding under internal fluid pressure. The part to be expanded is enclosed in a two part die 5 and the tube is plugged on either side of the part at 3, 4, the plug 4 being arranged to admit oil or other pressure fluid. The enlargement is drilled for the rail or for jointing purposes.
Patent GB-1457825-A (GB)
Title: Machines for printing or decorating articles
IPC: B41F17/34
Filed: 1974-01-14
Abstract: 1457825 Printing machines MURRAY CURVEX PRINTING Ltd 10 Jan 1975 [14 Jan 1974] 01713/74 Heading B6C A printing machine comprises a transfer member 16 (Fig. 6) in the form of an elastic flexible membrane held in a taut condition in a frame structure movable from a screening station at which an image is screened on to the membrane, to a printing station at which the image is transferred to an article. At the screening station, the membrane is held down on to a support 47 by vacuum, the support being movable, in synchronism with the movement of the transfer member, between a membrane supporting position and an inoperative position clear of the membrane and frame. The support surface may have an array of grooves 52, 53 (Fig. 11), and a vacuum connection 55. Alternatively, the support may have a porous surface with the pores thereof connected to vacuum, or be covered by a woven wire mesh the meshes of which communicates with vacuum. The support may also be supplied with channels, e.g. 50 for passage of cooling liquid to solidify a thermoplastic colour applied when molten.
Patent GB-905488-A (GB)
Title: A method for the manufacture of cord from two single threads
IPC: B65H57/10
Filed: 1959-01-16
Abstract: 905,488. Doubling yarns. ONDERZOEKINGSINSTUUT RESEARCH N.V. Jan. 16, 1959 [Jan. 17, 1958], No. 1727/59. Class 120 (2). In a doubling apparatus in which a thread 4 is drawn from a stationary package 2 over a brake 9, and a thread 3 is drawn from a package I over a brake 12 through and then radially out of a false-twisting spindle 13 so that it balloons around thread 4 and is intertwisted therewith to form a " cord " of thickness " dk " mm. and having " n " turns per mm., the cord passes through a guide eyelet 7 having a throughway which, as viewed in longitudinal section, expands in the direction towards the incoming threads from a throat which is the narrowest part of the throughway, the walls at each side of the throughway being smoothly and convexly curved at a finite radius which is nowhere greater than the radius of curvature at the throat where it is not less than:- or (the approximation):- The curve of each side of the expanding portion of the throughway may have the form of a 90 degrees circular arc or be of a shape such that the point of intersection of any tangent to the curve with a tangent making twice the angle with the axis of the eyelet is at a fixed distance from the curve, the two curves being mirror images of one another. There are two positions of the point where the threads unite which give a cord in which the threads are of equal length and small instabilities in the process cause transition from one position to another which is so gradual as to result in admissibly small irregularities only in the cord. The eyelet may be of ceramic material, e.g. sintered and polished aluminium oxide, aluminium, stainless or chromium-plated steel.