baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2200916-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STAROSTIN A P
IPC: F25B11/00
Filed: 2002-06-10
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: constructions of turbine expansion engines. SUBSTANCE: turbine expansion engine includes housing with cavities; shaft mounted in housing on bearing assemblies; compressor and turbine mounted on shaft. System for controlled gas discharge includes tube arranged in housing. Said tube is connected by its one end through duct of housing with cavity arranged between compressor and turbine and by its other end through control device it is connected with outlet cavity of turbine. In first variant turbine expansion engine includes slit sealings. Axial motion pickup is placed in housing with possibility of connecting its outlet with outer apparatus. At least two end sealings are arranged in addition in housing. In second variant each bearing assembly of turbine expansion engine is electromagnetic one. At least two pickups for detecting axial motion of shaft and at least two pickups for detecting radial motion of shaft are arranged in housing with possibility of connecting outlet of each pickup to outer apparatus. EFFECT: enhanced operational and thermotechnical characteristics of turbine expansion engine. 9 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2250132-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для формирования плотных катализаторных слоев
Inventor: IVANOV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B01J4/00
Filed: 2002-10-09
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: Устройство для формирования плотных катализаторных слоев, состоящее из бункера, дозирующей системы, отличающееся тем, что оно имеет трос с закрепленным на нем тормозом, который выполнен в виде трубчатого разрезного стержня с ярусным расположением жестких, покрытых упругим материалом лучей и закреплен на тросе с помощью подпружиненного прижима, а расстояние между ярусами составляет 2-5 характерных размера гранул катализатора. Использование данного устройства позволяет осуществлять формирование катализаторных слоев без разрушения гранул катализатора. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2241174-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing pipeline
Inventor: SHLYK JU K
IPC: F17D5/02
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes using the fluid to be transported for transmitting information on the presence of seal failure and high-frequency component as an indicator of seal failure. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2252542-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, biological protection of plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves spraying nightshade plants with Steinernema caprocapsae suspension, with anti-desiccant being added into said suspension. Anti-desiccant used is preparation produced from Pythium gracile micromycet biomass obtained by predetermined process. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in controlling of hazardous insects on growing nightshade crops.
Patent RU-2242345-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DORONIN V T
IPC: B23K15/00
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: welding procedures, namely fusion welding by means of electron beam, possibly refractory materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: in vacuum chamber successively and symmetrically relative to lengthwise symmetry axis of said chamber behind cathode there are placed: grid for potential bias having opening; accelerating anode with opening; focusing lens made of magnets with ring like cross sections having slits separating poles of magnets and lens planes normal relative to lengthwise symmetry axis of vacuum chamber; and electromagnetic deflection system. Static magnets in the form of hollow tores are used as magnets for making focusing lens. Symmetry planes of tores are used as planes of focusing lens normal relative to lengthwise symmetry axis of vacuum chamber. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of welding due to stable focusing of electron beam, lowered energy consumption and size of apparatus. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2240729-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHEPURNOJ G I
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2003-01-30
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out ultrasonographic examination of the hip joint at the greater trochanter level with external edge of the iliac bone, cotyloid cavity, femoral head and its articulation surface outlines being visualized. Two mutually perpendicular lines are drawn on the ultrasonogram. X-axis is arranged along the external edge of the iliac bone and Y-axis intersects it at the superoexterior bone edge of the cotyloid cavity dividing the ultrasonogram into four quadrants. Conditional center of the femoral head is determined and hip joint dysplasia degree is diagnosed depending on conditional center and articulation surface outline disposition on quadrant plane. The conditional center of the femoral head belonging to inferointerior quadrant, normal state is to be diagnosed. The point belonging to the boundary separating the inferointerior and inferoexterior quadrants (of X-axis), dysplastic femur predislocation is to be diagnosed. The point belonging to the inferoexterior quadrant, dysplastic femur subluxation is to be diagnosed. Femur head articulation surface outline intersecting the boundary separating inferoexterior and superoexterior quadrants (of Y-axis), dysplastic femur dislocation is to be diagnosed. The conditional center of the femoral head belonging to the superoexterior quadrant, high dysplastic femur dislocation is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis; larger volume of data produced. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2245784-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZVEZDOV A I
IPC: C04B28/02
Filed: 2003-03-04
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of building materials from architectural concrete. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the field of production of building materials, in particular with facade decorative items made out of architectural concrete and with depth of relief of 10 - 20 cm. The technical result is improvement of quality of front face of items, decrease of labor input and specific consumption of materials to produce the items, improvement of quality of the form removal, reduction of the forms park. The method of production of the decorative front items made out of the architectural concrete includes preparation of concrete mix with water-cement ratio of 0.2 - 0.4 by milling of a binding substance with additives up to specific surface of 3000-5000 cm2/g and its mixings with a filler - sand, function additives and mixing water, forming as "a face downwards" by filling up the forms with the concrete mixture and vibrating, seasoning up to the concrete mixture achieves a form removal strength and a striking. The binding agent is produced by joint milling of Portland cement, a superplasticizer C-3 and the expanding additive at a ratio (in mass %): Portland cement - 80-97; C-3 - 0.5-2.0; the expanding additive - 2.5-18, intermix it with sand of the following fractional composition (in mass %): 2.5-5 mm -25-35; 0-2.5 mm - 50-60; 0-0.315 mm - 10-20, and forming is exercised in the form with a volumetric relief insert by vibration of a concrete mixture till the end of air bubbling. At milling the binding agent is added with a white pigment in amount of 0.3-5.0 %. Vibration operations are performed by the internal vibrator with a frequency of vibration of 200 Hz or by the vibrating table. In the concrete mixture they inject a function additive - moderator of solidification. After a striking they make furnishing of the front surface of an item by applying a filling putty of following composition (in mass %): binding agent - 25-30, sand of a faction of 0-315 mm -55-60, a water dispersion of a polymer 1-2, water - up to the water-cement ratio - 0.5-0.6. The form for production of the decorative front items out of the architectural concrete contains a casing and the relief lower die shaping the item surface and is supplied with fixing the relief lower die braces made in the form of rods or wedges and-or gussets, and-or plates and caving inserts. At that the casing is heavier than the lower die with an item. The caving inserts and braces are made from the laminated veneer or gypsum, or metal. The casing may have the form of a box made out of concrete or gypsum, either out of a sawdust concrete, or out of magnesian binder and sawdust. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures improvement of quality of front face of items, decrease of labor input and specific consumption of materials to produce the items, improvement of quality of the form striking, reduction of the park of the forms. 
     11 cl, 14 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2250290-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUSHCHIN A I
IPC: E01F15/00
Filed: 2003-04-09
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: road building; guard railing of highways, bridges and overhead roads. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed two-side bridge-guard railing unit contains post of height H with cantilever-brace installed on roadbed and provided with two longitudinal beams of complex configuration of section secured on post at preset height. Said beams, being main ones, are arranged symmetrically relative to middle axial line of post. Post rests on supporting member with two inclined walls symmetrical to said line of post. Two secondary longitudinal beams of trough section also arranged symmetrically to post are secured at preset distance in vertical over main beams whose small side flanges thrust against edges of horizontal member of cantilever. Maximum width of unit is (0.66-0.68)H. Two longitudinal through section beams of cross section equal to that of secondary beams can be secured on main beams in middle of their width, height of post in this case will be (1.48-1.50)H. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating characteristics, improved reliability of bridge guard railing for roads designed for mixed transport, i.e. cars and trucks. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2253297-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-05-15
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of jellying concentrate for confectionery products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves squeezing juice from preliminarily prepared sugar beet deodorized with the use of above-critical carbon dioxide; extracting pomace while mixing in extraction volume of water and liquid hydrogen fluoride; blending juice and extract; introducing liquid ammonia and above-critical CO 2 -extract of Mortierella marburgensis micromycet biomass into blend; providing further extraction of said biomass by predetermined process for producing of solid residue, which is further treated with liquid ammonia; concentrating blend; treating concentrate with liquid carbon dioxide; mixing with treated solid residue of Mortierella marburgensis micromycet biomass and heating mixture to temperature of at least 60°C. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of base product possessing improved structuring capability and increased thermal stability. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2292386-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BADZHI PAOLA
IPC: C11D17/08
Filed: 2001-10-15
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning means. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to liquid compositions for cleaning solid surfaces and is proved in the form of clear liquid gel with abrasive component and includes one or several cleaning surfactants, abrasive particles, thickening agent and, if necessary, optional components. Abrasive particles dispersed in liquid gel are macroscopic with average particle size between 0.5 and 2.5 mm, all particles having particle size deviation limits ±70% from average particle size. 
     EFFECT: improved appearance and cleaning characteristics of composition. 
     14 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2258177-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DANILIN VALERIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: F22B11/00
Filed: 2003-07-03
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat supply systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed steam boiler has cylindrical casing, heating surface in form of screw coil installed in furnace concentrically relative to casing and separator connected with coil and furnished with branch pipes to let in and out of steam-water mixture and water.  Furnace is furnished additionally with heating surface in form of vertical gas-tube unit with fire tubes connected with separator and forming, together with separator, additional water circulation circuit.  One part of housing of gas-tube unit is located in boiler furnace, and other part projects beyond the limits of furnace by (L f ) found from following equation: L f =L t [(T in α h -T ft α ft )/(T in α h -T out α h )] where L t  is total length of housing of gas-tube unit, mm; T out  is temperature of wall of gas-tube unit housing part projecting beyond the limits of boiler furnace, °C; T in  is temperature of wall of part of housing arranged in boiler furnace, °C.  T ft  temperature of wall of fire tubes, °C; α h  α ft  are linear expansion coefficients of material of gas-tube unit housing and fire tubes, respectively, 1/°C. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of boiler. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2274126-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing jelly marmalade
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, technology of confectionary production. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of hibiscus flowers, bilberry leaves, mountain cranberry leaves and black-berry mountain ash-tree fruits. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Mountain cranberry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella nantahalensis micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2278158-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALKOV MARK ABOVICH
IPC: A01N63/22
Filed: 2004-02-10
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes blending of two enzyme preparations in specific ratio and natural zeolites. 
     EFFECT: preparation having fungistatic activity and useful in effective toxin removing. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2275469-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for wall erection in ground, slot-cutting device and slot-cutting plant
Inventor: ARTSBERGER MAKSIMILIAN
IPC: E02F5/02
Filed: 2004-02-10
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly to erect wall in ground. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves bringing two cutters connected to slot-cutting device in rotation with the use of drive, wherein slot-cutting device and frame have cross-sectional dimensions lesser than inner cross-sectional dimensions of created slot; lowering frame in ground by means of guiding rod and fixing the frame so that the frame is out of contact with cut slot to create free space in-between; developing ground under the cutter and forming slot; transporting the cut ground by cutter through above free space to rear side of the cut slot; filling the cut slot with hardening liquid introduced through frame; mixing the cut ground inside the cut slot with hardening liquid and at least partly leaving thereof in the slot to form wall in ground; at least partly removing the cut ground and hardening liquid from the cut slot with the use of extraction means arranged on slot-cutting device or on day surface near the slot. Slot-cutting plant comprises load-bearing unit and slot-cutting device arranged on the load-bearing unit to perform vertical movement. 
     EFFECT: increased simplicity. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2363705-C2 (RU)
Title: ANTIBODY AGAINST INTERFERON-α/β-BINDING PROTEIN I (IFNAB-BPI)
Inventor: COHEN BATYA
IPC: C12N15/12
Filed: 1995-02-06
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. ^ SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to biotechnology. Proposed is an antibody against interferon-/-binding protein I or against its mutein, obtained through conservative substitution. Proteins, against which the antibody is directed, are extracted from urine and link interferon-/-binding protein I with Kd constant from 3.6x10-9 to 1.6x10-10 M. ^ EFFECT: use of the invention allows for detecting presence of interferon-/-binding protein I in different samples. ^ 5 cl, 10 dwg, 6 tbl, 17 ex
Patent RU-2277353-C2 (RU)
Title: Применение карбонизованного растительного угля в качестве носителя биологически активных средств и биологически активная добавка к пище
Inventor: LATYPOV RASHAT VAGIZOVICH
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2004-03-18
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, фармации, ветеринарии и пищевых продуктов. Предложено применение карбонизованного растительного угля в качестве носителя биологически активных средств. Также предложена биологически активная добавка к пище, содержащая карбонизованный растительный уголь и калия йодид при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: калия йодид - 0,01-0,05, карбонизованный растительный уголь - остальное. Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность действия биологически активных средств за счет использования в новом качестве карбонизованного растительного угля. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2271293-C2 (RU)
Title: Side wall of car and methods of its assembling (versions)
Inventor: ERMISHKIN IVAN SERGEEVICH
IPC: B61D17/08
Filed: 2004-05-14
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; car building. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed side wall contains sheet with window partitions reinforced over contour by corrugated sheets, shaped pillars connected into framing by paired stringers 9, 10 passing along edges of window apertures and single shaped stringers 16, and also partition corrugated sheets 8 and binding section 35.  Partition pillars 14, 15 are provided with L-shaped intermediate projections equal to depth of corrugations to form frames.  Sheet on each end is reinforced by angle adjusting section arranged between end pillar 12 or 13 and end faces of corrugated sheets.  Said adjusting section is connected with overlapping to web of end pillar 12 or 13.  Method of assembling of car side wall includes operations for reinforcing sheet by corrugated sheets in number of windows by paired lower stringers 9 and upper stringers 10 of framing shaped cover plates 34 and subsequent connection of them with framing.  Lower and upper corrugated sheets at reinforcing are connected into belts 4, and 5, and then sheet is filled with end and partition parts of framing closing in one plane of contact of reinforcement belts 4 and 5 with end parts of pillars 14, 15 and in other parallel plane, ends of paired stringers 9, 10 are connected in to framing enclosing window apertures.  In process of assembling cuts are made by laser over contour of window apertures in smooth strips before their welding into sheet blank.  Said cuts alternate with bridges 47 holding inner parts of strips to form braces from said inner parts.  Assembling is done in uniformly tensioned state in length and width.  Braces are removed after welding of sheet blank. 
     EFFECT: simplified design and manufacturability of assembling and improved quality. 
     7 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2282102-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUSUPOV OSKAR MUSAEVICH
IPC: F17D1/00
Filed: 2004-07-08
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method protection of discharge pipelines of oil well from solidification at abnormal oil fields, when well is shut down, annulus gate valve on wellhead equipment is opened, liquid from discharge pipeline is drained by gravity into well annulus space, and liquid is replaced by annulus gas.  Before bringing well into production, annulus gate valve is closed, and communication of well annulus space with discharge pipeline through check valve installed on line connecting discharge pipeline with annulus space is provided. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of protection of discharge pipelines. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2278806-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STAKHIEVA ELENA VALER EVNA
IPC: B65D1/10
Filed: 2004-08-13
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed container has housing with inner compartment in form of vessel with cover filled with liquid food product, outer compartment with cover with non-liquid food product in airtight packing placed inside.  Compartment is made in form of cavity inside side projection of housing and is closed at packing of product by cover made of rigid packing material secured on wall of side projection along edge of compartment.  Design versions of housing of container with two symmetrical side projections are provided, with arrangement in outer compartment of housing of additional packing container with food product, with housing made in form of can with side projection and outer compartment in projection.  Container can be provided with element built into housing bottom for self-contained heating or cooling of food product or separately made electric heater for liquid food product in form of support for container with supply from vehicle circuit. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity of outer compartment without decreasing capacity of inner compartment, possibility of rational use of compartments. 
     9 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2282829-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAPOVALOV DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: G01F23/28
Filed: 2004-08-27
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: inspection of loose products' level. 
     SUBSTANCE: loose products level detector has signal generator connected with power supply and sensitive element made for contact with loose product. Besides detector has mechanical resonance free oscillations transducer, transistor, resistors and diode. Sensitive element is made in form of piezoelectric plate belonging to piezoelectric element. Signal generator is made in form of rectangular pulse oscillator which has first output connected with first outputs of piezoelectric element and of first resistor through diode. Second output of rectangular pulse oscillator is connected with first output of second resistor. Resistor has second output connected with second output of first resistor and is connected to base of transistor. Collector of transistor is connected with second output of power supply through third resistor and it is connected to input of mechanical resonance free oscillations detector, which has power output connected with third output of power source. Emitter of transistor is connected with second output of piezoelectric element and is earthed. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of inspection. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2280670-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TIMOSHIN VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 2004-11-05
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: electron-tube engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: product of processing of out-of-operation luminescence lamps, namely mercury-containing luminophor, is mixed with 10% aqueous solution of calcium polysulfide used as demercurizing agent in amount at least 400 mL solution per 100 g dry luminophor to convert the latter into naturally occurring mercury sulfide form. At least 20 min later, powdered calcium oxide stabilizer is added to mercury sulfide at a rate of at least 50 g per 1000 g luminophor to convert mercury sulfide into inert polycrystalline state belonging to waste group 4-5 allowed to common disposal on corresponding grounds. 
     EFFECT: achieved environmental safety of mercury-containing waste processing. 
     2 cl