baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2333855-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORSUNOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: B60V1/08
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ground-effect machines designed for transportation by air, water, snow and landing in hard-to-reach no-runway areas along with vertical take-off and landing on water and ground. The vehicle incorporates a primary propulsive propeller engine arranged at its front and an auxiliary propulsive propeller engine fitted on the bearing traverse at its rear. The said auxiliary engine is arranged to turn its axis about the primary engine axis. The aforesaid traverse is arranged to move in the slot provided in the vertical walls forming a vertical empennage and to get locked in the said slot. A minor-elongation additional wing represents an elevator and is fixed on the vertical empennage vertical walls in front of the aforesaid additional engine so as to allow its plane relative to the airframe upper wall and to form a slot-like gap between the said wing and the airframe upper wall. The vertical empennage represents an inverse trident-shape walls arranged on floats-skegs with a gap relative to the airframe boards. The bank rudders are arranged in the rear part of the floats-skegs. The vertical wall front surfaces are arranged at an acute angle to the craft lengthwise axis. The slot accommodating the movable traverse is arranged on the vertical wall central ridge. The airframe flat lower wall is arranged at an acute angle to horizon line. The floats-skegs, behind the airframe, are interconnected by the wall, a bottom, furnished with a channel equal in size to the aforesaid additional engine propeller and flaps-deflector blades. 
     EFFECT: provision of the vehicle amphibian qualities, vertical take-off and landing and flying in screen and screenless modes. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2343041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSYREV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B22D27/06
Filed: 2007-03-16
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: technique includes filling of mould and pouring box by metal, addition of slag mixture on the surface of liquid metal, melting of slug mixture and consumable electrode, similar by composition to teemed metal. Electrode is dipped into slug for 0.5 cm and melted down its end by laser ray, directed to side surface of electrode in the area of its contact with slug. Laser radiation is stricken into back-and-forth motion in the line of the contact. 
     EFFECT: increasing of metallic yield at its pouring into mould.
Patent RU-2327323-C1 (RU)
Title: Ротационная мотыга
Inventor: BELOBRITSKIJ NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOV
IPC: A01B21/04
Filed: 2007-03-22
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Ротационная мотыга содержит раму и фронтально расположенные относительно направления движения в два ряда оси. На осях жестко смонтированы и размещены в продольно-вертикальной плоскости с одинаковым шагом друг от друга диски. На каждом диске закреплены по периферии с одинаковым шагом зубья. Продольная ось каждого зуба расположена под углом к радиусу диска в направлении, противоположном направлению вращения диска. Каждый последующий диск на оси смонтирован с угловым смещением относительно предыдущего на половину шага между зубьями на диске для размещения концов зубьев по винтовой линии. Каждый зуб имеет крепежную и рабочую части. Крепежная часть зуба выполнена с отверстием для крепления к диску и скосом для упора в смежно размещенный с ним на диске зуб. Оси дисков связаны между собой передачей с передаточным отношением i>2,5. Мотыга снабжена шарнирно смонтированным в задней части рамы катком. Такое конструктивное выполнение позволит повысить качество обработки почвы при одновременном повышении надежности технологического процесса. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2340313-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAPOVAL ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61F5/01
Filed: 2007-04-09
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; orthopedy and traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: pneumatic coupler contains pneumochambers with valves at end faces. The coupler is also supplied by rigidity hinges, a flexible belt and a buckle. The buckle is intended for connection of extremities of the belt. Pneumochambers have the triangular form in section and are symmetrised on an inside of the specified belt. Rigidity hinges are sewed in the belt between pneumochambers along the coupler. 
     EFFECT: bracing of fragments and an adjustable compression between them without appreciable disturbance of circulation in the field of fracture. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2338161-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARITONOV NIKOLAJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G01F23/14
Filed: 2007-04-09
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: system includes water leveling vessel with constant level, impulse tube connected to water bulk in drum, both vessel and tube connected to differential pressure gauge tubes. Differential pressure gauge has positive and negative chambers divided by membrane. Membrane is connected by control rod to tension converter. In addition, differential pressure gauge features extra circuit of surplus pressure measurement in drum, also consisting of membrane connected by control rod to second tension converter, output of which is connected to second input of electronic converter. 
     EFFECT: continuous monitoring, automatic adjustment and protection of boiler aggregates in various operation modes. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2339016-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEGTEV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: C07D231/26
Filed: 2007-04-24
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: reagent di-(1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-4-pyrazolin-3-non-4-yl)decane quantitatively extracts mercury (II) ions when chloroform is used as an organic solvent in a wide concentration of HCl, equal to 0.1-2.5 mol/l. Unlike known homologues the reagent dissolves in kerosene with little heating. Mercury (II) can be extracted in kerosene with formation of a third liquid phase when concentration of HCl= 1.0-2.0 mol/l. 
     EFFECT: higher degree of absolute concentration of metal ions and possibility of substituting chloroform with a safer and more accessible diluting agent. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2338302-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOON KI EOB
IPC: H01M50/211
Filed: 2005-11-08
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: storage battery incorporates retainer elements arranged on battery top cover and locking slots arranged on battery housing so as allow the retainer element to get engaged in appropriate locking slots. At that the storage battery assembly is effected mechanically, not by an ultra-sound welding and the battery is manufactured using high-strength material. 
     EFFECT: higher impact resistance along with reduced storage battery thickness. 
     7 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2344373-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARPENKO SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01B21/00
Filed: 2007-06-06
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to inspection technology and can be used in mechanical engineering for identifying heated and unheated objects. When a heated object moves relative the detecting element of the device, formed by a capacitive detecting element with a central through-opening and an infrared photodetector fitted in line with the opening, there is crossing of electric field of the capacitive detecting element and light-striking of the infrared photodetector. A logic level "1" signal registers at the first output terminal of the device, indicating that a heated object has passed through the zone of the detecting element of the device, and a "0" logic level voltage registers at the second output terminal. If an unheated object passes through the zone of the detecting element of the device, a logic level "1" signal registers only from the capacitive detecting element, and passes to the second output terminal of the device. 
     EFFECT: remote identification of heated and unheated metallic and non-metallic objects. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2353156-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. The canned food is prepared by boiling, shelling and cutting a part of chicken eggs, cutting and browning onions in melted butter, dip blanching and mashing garlic, and mixing the above ingredients with a part of wheat crumbs, salt and black hot pepper to obtain a smooth mass, mincing skin-off rock-fish fillet and fat and their mixing with the other part of chicken eggs and salt to obtain minced mass, moulding and blending with the smooth mass, wetting in liaison, flouring with the remaining part of wheat crumbs and frying in melted butter to obtain sicheniks, cutting and blanching potatoes, freezing fresh green peas and mixing under oxygen-free conditions potatoes, green peas and salt to obtain garnish, packing minced products, garnish and melted butter, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2360859-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEKLESA ANATOLIJ TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: B65G53/40
Filed: 2007-10-12
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии и предназначено для непрерывной транспортировки мелкозернистого или пылевидного материала посредством транспортирующей среды к местам потребления. Устройство содержит распределительную емкость и соединенные с ней трубопроводы транспортирования упомянутого твердого материала. Распределительная емкость выполнена в виде напорного резервуара (1) с загрузочным устройством в верхней части и кольцевым коллектором (4) и форсунками (13) в нижней его части. Во внутренней полости напорного резервуара (1) расположен направляющий аппарат с входным конфузором (8). К меньшему основанию конфузора (8) примыкает цилиндрическая часть, установленная с радиальным зазором с возможностью вертикального перемещения с помощью соосно установленного штока (12) в обращенном вверх дном стакане (9). Ко дну стакана (9) примыкают трубопроводы (10, 11) транспортирования исходного материала, которые входят в стенку цилиндрического водоохлаждаемого насадка (14), закрепленного перед соплом анода плазмотрона (15). Изобретение обеспечивает повышение производительности при непрерывной транспортировке твердого материала непосредственно в расплав металла при эксплуатации плазменной плавильной печи. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2341113-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: manufacturing method of the preserves envisages preparation of the advised components, mutton and potatoes are cut, fried in melted butter and minced with chopper, carrots, parsley root, onion and garlic are cut, browned in melted butter and minced with chopper, string beans and coriander are frozen and minced with chopper, the above components are mixed with alycha puree, sugar, table salt CO 2 - extracts of biomasses of the specified kind of micromycet and black bitter pepper, the produced mix is packed in the aluminium tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: allows to prepare preserves for spacemen nutrition which are characterised by higher digestibility. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2352662-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SANIN VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22C19/07
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for receiving of protective coatings on machinery and mechanism details, operating in heavy wear conditions, high temperature and influence of hostile environments. It is prepared reaction mixture of initial components, containing chrome oxide III, niobium oxide, tungsten oxide, molybdenum oxide, aluminium, graphite, cobaltous oxide, rhenium and/or ruthenium, wt %: chrome oxide III 15.0-25.0, niobium oxide 13.0-22.0, tungsten oxide 0.7-4.8, molybdenum oxide 1.0-1.7, aluminium 20.0-26.0, carbon 2.2-4.5, rhenium and/or ruthenium 0.5-2.0, cobaltous oxide - the rest. Reaction mixture is placed into refractory form with located between mixture and form wall functional layer implemented of aluminium oxide. Form is placed on centrifuge, mixture is set on fire and it is implemented combustion synthesis at centrifugal acceleration 50-100 g. 
     EFFECT: increasing of product yield, reduction of content admixtures in alloy, increasing structure's smoothness and alloy operation temperature. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2354364-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AMBALOV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2007-11-29
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to infectious diseases and can be used for prevention of herpes simplex disease recurrence. For this purpose patients in intra-recurrence period are administered complex of measures aimed at reduction of skin and mucosa acidity: special diet, favouring shift of pH of tissues and biological fluids toward alkali side, consumption of 3-4 litres of drinking water a day, limiting consumption of products possessing "acidifying" properties, salt and pickles, exclusion of food vinegar and containing it products from diet. During period of high risk of disease recurrence development additionally perorally administered is 0.25% solution of sodium citrate 100 ml per hour during 10 hours daily. After each two weeks of carrying our anti-recurrence measures 5-7 day recess is administered. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase efficiency of anti-recurrence prophylaxis due to suppression of retraction of herpes simplex viruses and their leaving ganglia nerve cells by reducing skin and mucosa acidity. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2343616-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHPIGANOVICH ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H02J9/06
Filed: 2007-12-19
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to electric system automation. Power at supply transformer input and value of load in bus system connected to restore power supply from undamaged input using automatic switchover (AS) switch is registered. Then controlled values are compared to evaluate if additional load capacity of backup system is sufficient and when reserve capacity does not cover the value of load being connected the signal for AS inhibition is generated. 
     EFFECT: enhancement of application field and functionality for the method by its using for inhibition of backup power supply automatic switching-on for voltage falls in buses of two-transformer step-down substations, and in minimisation of frequency and limitation of development dynamics of voltage falls at failing section side and in backup system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2351021-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOVA SETLANA VJACHESLAVOVNA
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2007-12-24
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns experimental medicine, namely to experimental rheumatology and can be used for pseudorheumatism modelling. For this purpose 4 mg of an ovalbumin into 1 ml of full Freund's adjuvant (FFA) in the knee joint area are entered subcutaneously. After ovalbumin introduction in FFA, intravenously a papain in a dose of mass of a body of 8-10 mg/kg is entered. Then for 12 days from the beginning of formation of model 5 mg of an ovalbumin is entered into a cavity of a knee joint, thus enter an ovalbumin in FFA unitary. 
     EFFECT: reduction of quantity of stages and terms of modelling of pseudorheumatism, formation of more expressed system inflammatory reactions in an organism that allows to spend approbation of complex ways of treatment with use not only locally - but also is system operating preparations. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2355988-C1 (RU)
Title: Гранатомет одноразового применения
Inventor: FILIPPOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F41F3/045
Filed: 2008-01-30
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к гранатометам, в частности ручным одноразового применения. Гранатомет содержит пусковую трубу с размещенной в ней гранатой с реактивным двигателем, ударно-спусковой механизм и прицельное устройство, размещенное сбоку пусковой трубы и выполненное в виде стойки с диоптрическими отверстиями. Гранатомет снабжен механизмом корректировки углов прицеливания в зависимости от дальности стрельбы, размещенным на мушке. Мушка выполнена в виде полой прямоугольного сечения планки, открытой в сторону стойки с диоптрическими отверстиями и закрепленной с возможностью поворота в вертикальной и горизонтальной плоскостях относительно оси пусковой трубы. Упомянутые повороты осуществляются посредством подпружиненного соединения соответствующих проушин на планке и поворотной балке, закрепленной на оси с подпружиненным кулачком, фиксирующим планку в вертикальном и горизонтальном положениях. Кулачок с пружиной размещены в коробе, образованном выштамповкой сектора хомута, закрепленном на пусковой трубе посредством клеевого соединения. В планке выполнены прорези в горизонтальной плоскости с вертикальными треугольными зубьями на перемычках, верхние срезы которых соответствуют конкретным дальностям стрельбы, значения которых замаркированы с открытой стороны планки. На пусковой трубе в плоскости поворота планки закреплена пластина, образующая карман для удержания планки в сложенном положении. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение прицельной дальности стрельбы при надежном функционировании всех узлов в нормальных и затрудненных условиях его эксплуатации. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2361933-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAL TSEV ANDREJ BORISOVICH
IPC: C22C38/04
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, конкретно к технологии производства холоднокатаной полосы, предназначенной для изготовления бочек. Для обеспечения заданной твердости и ее однородности по длине полосы осуществляют выплавку стали, содержащей, мас.%: углерод 0,05-0,10, кремний не более 0,06, марганец 0,25-0,50, фосфор не более 0,025, сера не более 0,020, железо и неизбежные примеси - остальное, непрерывную разливку слябов, изменение скорости разливки которой не должно превышать 0,1 м/мин, нагрев слябов до 1220-1320°С, горячую прокатку в полосы с температурой конца прокатки 830-890°С, охлаждение водой, смотку полос в рулоны при температуре 550-610°С, травление, холодную прокатку с суммарным обжатием 60-80%, рекристаллизационный отжиг при 640-700°С с выдержкой при этой температуре 6-18 часов и дрессировку полос с обжатием 0,7-1,4%. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2365939-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUMJANTSEV JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01S15/08
Filed: 2008-06-03
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: navigation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to underwater navigation, particularly to determination of underwater object coordinates. Proposed method uses hydroacoustic navigation system comprising navigation base consisting of M hydroacoustic transceivers with difference respond frequencies and hydroacoustic transceiver aboard the submarine that allows measuring signal propagation time intervals and converting signals into distance between submarine and hydroacoustic transceivers. In compliance with the proposed method, hydroacoustic transceivers are located on stations drifting on water surface. Submarine coordinates, relative to drifting station or the line of drifting stations, are determined in conditions with long and/or VHF base, and/or in combined conditions, i.e. long + VHF base, and/or in direction-finding system. Note here that receivers make two common-center navigation bases located in the plane parallel to that of submarine deck. Note also that axis of one base X is aligned with submarine axial line, while axis of another base is directed abeam to the right. 
     EFFECT: version of underwater object navigation method. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2364397-C1 (RU)
Title: Chemotherapy mode in hepatic metastases of gastric carcinoma
Inventor: GANTSEV SHAMIL KHANAFIEVICH
IPC: A61P35/04
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to oncology and can be used for therapy of patients suffering from hepatic metastases of gastric carcinoma. The mode is implemented as follows. Celiac trunk is catheterised through femoral artery by Seldinger approach. That is followed with selective catheterisation of common hepatic artery wherein Cisplatin is injected within 24 hours, and Fluorouracil - within the next 72 hours. Therapeutic course includes 4-6 procedures every 4 weeks. 
     EFFECT: invention use allows downsizing the metastatic foci, extending life span and improving life quality of said patients. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2377400-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASTAF EV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2008-07-01
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention related to oil-and-gas production, and for gas and gas condensate fields' plums start up. Method includes gas-air mixture displacement and borehole and plums heating after long term shut down. Heating executed with dried gas, which supplied from gas complex treatment plant after booster compressor station with temperature not lower than 10°C and with exchange rate, providing plum heating form few hours up to one day, till heating up rocks around plum and release plum void form condenses water. Pump gas into gas reservoir though plum. 
     EFFECT: gas economy due to cold plum start up without preliminary blow of into atmosphere with closed scheme, environment friendly because of closed heating up scheme, fuel economy. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2375414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHASHMURIN PAVEL IVANOVICH
IPC: C10L5/14
Filed: 2008-09-02
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing of solid fuel and can be used in metallurgical and other industries and also in boiler houses for heating. Manufacturing method of brick fuel includes mixing of carbon-bearing raw material with binding agent, compressing of mixture and following solidification of bricks in oxidising atmosphere at temperature 150-300°C, herewith in the capacity of binding agent it is used resin of low-temperature semi-coking, received at temperature up to 650°C. 
     EFFECT: invention provides enrichment of raw materials base for receiving of brick fuel, simplification and reduction the price of receiving technology of brick fuel, reduction of time and man-hours for its manufacturing. 
     4 cl, 5 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2384087-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for preparing flavoured coffee drink "vidnovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to technology of coffee substitutes production. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of peach refuse by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol cutting, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, cutting rosehips, drying them in microwave field at preset process parametres and drying them up by convective method, frying of barley grain, acorns, nut kernels, kernels of fruit pits and soya. Then girasol is mixed with rosehips, barley grain, acorns, kernels of nuts and fruit pits and soya, the obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen are performed. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.