baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2163876-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for determination of ship's draft by draft marks
Inventor: FEDKOVICH LEONID NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B63B39/12
Filed: 2000-05-16
Granted: 2001-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has cylindrical transparent housing with float, suspension and flexible hose with weight. Innovation of invention consists in introducing detachable attachment on upper portion of housing for placing optical radiation source on it, for example, laser; optical source is embraced by blank secured on attachment; device includes also unit for securing the weight to flexible hose which is made in form of pipe union with throttle member. Attachment is provided with optical channel for transmission of radiation; L-shaped through channel connected with atmosphere adjoins optical channel; weight is provided with L-shaped through channel whose outlet is connected with throttle member. Float of device is spherical in shape and is provided with contrasting coat; suspension is made in form of halyard with snap hook; mounted additionally on the outside of housing is rigid measuring rule used as intermediate reference point for check of float position. EFFECT: high sluggishness to ship's oscillations; enhanced accuracy of determination of float position relative to draft marks; enhanced reliability of measurement under any weather conditions. 9 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2174344-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing fruit-and-berry dessert
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2000-05-29
Granted: 2001-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of producing fruit-and-berry desserts with more balanced composition of main nutrient substances for using under conditions of autonomous existence. SUBSTANCE: dessert is prepared by mixing of prepared apple and black currant puree, bee honey, sodium chloride, roasted ground kernels of almond, extract of Eleutherococcus, lipid-containing extract of biomass of microorganisms Mortierella polycephala, boiled rice grits and water. Obtained mixture is homogenized, subjected to sublimation drying, grinding and packaging under aseptic conditions in vacuum in sealed package from combined film material of "Mailar" type. EFFECT: broadened assortment of fruit-and-berry desserts; increased balance of obtained product composition by main nutrient substances and possibility for using it under autonomous conditions of existence.
Patent RU-2163700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRUSOV K N
IPC: F17D1/00
Filed: 2000-08-08
Granted: 2001-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: water-and-chemical modes of operation and technology. SUBSTANCE: method may be used in cooling systems, cold and hot-water supply systems, heat-supply systems and in circuits of thermal and self-contained electric power plants. Substance inhibiting corrosion, namely, preliminarily prepared hydrogel of industrial carbon, with carbon content not exceeding 5%, is introduced into heating water of heat-supply system. Carbon concentration in heating water is maintained equal to concentration of oxygen dissolved in water. In this case, during introduction into heating water, hydrogel is preliminarily diluted in part of heating water flow in relation of at least 1:100, with flow subjected to dynamic effect. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2179755-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel element load cycling channel
Inventor: PIVOVAROV V A
IPC: G21C7/08
Filed: 2000-08-15
Granted: 2002-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; fuel elements designed for load cycling conditions. SUBSTANCE: channel has fuel assembly with fuel elements and neutron absorber; two neutron absorbers are fixed in position along channel axis their inner cavities being spaced apart through distance not longer than half the length of fuel elements; fuel assembly is free to move between two positions at which in one case one half of fuel elements occurs in upper absorber and in other case other half of fuel elements is positioned in lower absorber. Proposed channel makes it possible to conduct experimental cycling of fuel-element loading at constant reactivity of reactor and constant spatial distribution of neutron flux within this reactor. EFFECT: facilitated load cycling procedures for fuel elements. 1 cl, 2 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2168985-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POD JACHEVA N G
IPC: A61K9/48
Filed: 2000-09-06
Granted: 2001-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes the medicinal form of nootropic agent as tablet or capsule containing idebenone as an active component and the following special additions: potato starch, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, lactose, magnesium stearate taken in the definite ratio of components. Invention provides the simplified method of medicinal forms preparing, good breaking up and strength of tablet, optimal absorption of idebenone. EFFECT: improved quality and properties of medicinal form, improved method of preparing. 12 cl
Patent RU-2171469-C1 (RU)
Title: Technology of nondestructive test of quality of object and gear for its implementation
Inventor: BUDADIN O N
IPC: G01N29/00
Filed: 2000-11-10
Granted: 2001-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: proposed technology of nondestructive test of quality of object includes scanning of surface of tested object, measurement of values of radiation signals of physical field from each point of surface of tested object, selection of threshold magnitude of value of radiation signal and detection of flaws by way of comparison of magnitude of value of measured radiation signal from each point of surface of tested object with threshold magnitude of value of radiation signal. Entire range of values of radiation signals is divided by their magnitudes into K intervals, measured signals are recorded by their belonging to corresponding intervals, number of measured signals in each interval is found, difference of numbers of measured signals between subsequent and preceding intervals is calculated over entire range of magnitudes of values of signals. Magnitude from interval for which difference of numbers of measured signals in given and preceding intervals is less than zero and difference of numbers of measured signals in given and subsequent intervals is above zero is chosen in the capacity of threshold magnitude of value of radiation signal of physical field. Gear for nondestructive test of quality of object includes unit measuring value of radiation signal of physical field, threshold unit and recorder connected in series. It is fitted with scanner, K additional threshold units, K-1 units of logic multiplication-AND gates, K/2 units of keys, K-2 units of subtracters, K-1 adders and K-3 units of comparators. Scanner is coupled to unit measuring value of signal whose second output is connected to input of every additional threshold unit, first outputs of additional threshold units are connected by pairs to inputs of units of logic multiplication, second outputs of even additional threshold units are linked to first inputs of units of keys to which second inputs outputs of units of comparators are connected. Outputs of units of keys are connected to second input of main threshold unit and outputs of units of logic multiplication are linked to proper inputs of adders whose outputs are connected by pairs to inputs of units of subtracters which outputs are connected by pairs to inputs of units of comparators. EFFECT: increased authenticity and productivity of results of nondestructive test. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2169478-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLETVINTSEV A N
IPC: A23D9/00
Filed: 2000-12-21
Granted: 2001-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: fat and oil industry. SUBSTANCE: food functional product has a mixture of rape, soybean, sunflower oils or a mixture of nonrefined sunflower, flax food oils and nonrefined wheat embryo oil as vegetable oils base. Peroxide number of the base is 10 mmole/kg 1/2 O, not above; acid number is 0.4 mg of KOH/g, not above. Ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids omega-6/omega-3 in the base = (9.1:1)- (9.9:1). Product has additionally tocopherols taken in the amount 15.0-20.0 mf/100 g of base. Product can contain both refined and deodorized rape, soybean and sunflower oil and it has artificial tocopherols as tocopherols. Product can contain additionally carotinoids. Invention provides preparing food functional foodstuffs with optimal balanced composition prepared of conventional vegetable oils. EFFECT: broadened assortment, improved quality of product. 5 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2187509-C1 (RU)
Title: Derivatives of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-h-phosphonate and pharmaceutical compositions based on thereof
Inventor: SHIROKOVA E A
IPC: A61K31/7072
Filed: 2001-03-26
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, nucleosides, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel antiviral derivatives of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-H- phosphonate of the general formula (I):   where R means isopropyl, neopentyl or cyclohexyl group and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising thereof. Compounds of the formula (I) are synthesized by interaction of alcohol ROH with phosphorus trichloride and the following addition of 3'-azido-3'-deoxy-thymidine 5'-H- phosphonate to reaction mixture or by interaction of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-H-phosphonate with alcohol ROH in the presence of pivaloyl chloride as an activating agent. Compounds of the formula (I) show the decreased hydrophoby and enhanced penetration across cellular membranes. Pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds of the formula (I) taken in effective therapeutic dose and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier show an antiviral activity, among them, against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). EFFECT: new compounds indicated above, improved method of synthesis, valuable antiviral properties. 2 cl, 2 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2181778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRABEKLIS A A
IPC: B03B9/04
Filed: 2001-05-08
Granted: 2002-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely slag processing methods. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of crushing slag; separating crushed slag by screening according to particle size no less than (3-5) mm; then subjecting undersize product to pneumatic classifying with separating metallic concentrate and subjecting oversize product of screening and slag product from settling chamber of classifier to magnetic separation. Oversize product of screening is subjected to magnetic separation in magnetic field with intensity (80-95)kA/m and frequency (5.0-9.9)Hz. Slag product from settling chamber of classifier is subjected to separation in magnetic field with intensity (96-150)kA/m and frequency (10-15)Hz in order to provide metal content in it no more than 2%. EFFECT: enhanced degree of metal extraction, improved quality of slag product used as abrasive and refractory materials. 3 cl,4 tbl
Patent RU-2205430-C1 (RU)
Title: Technique predicting earthquakes
Inventor: DAVYDOV V F
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 2001-09-25
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio physics. SUBSTANCE: technique can find use in national monitoring systems processing data of geophysical measurements in prediction of earthquakes. It is proposed to place meter measuring spatial waves in ionosphere on spacecraft. Envelope of spacecraft manufactured in the form of spherical capacitor is utilized in the capacity of primary transducer-converter of electron density of ionosphere to electric signal. Meter located on spacecraft allows the whole recording process to be completed during single run of spacecraft in shortened time interval with several times overtaking of spatial wave. Proximity forecast of seismic focus center is realized on map by superimposition of paths of ascending and descending turns on map and construction of beams to them in calculated points. EFFECT: increased timeliness, authenticity and stability of short-time forecasts. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2210756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV B V
IPC: G01N3/54
Filed: 2001-12-17
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: testing equipment. SUBSTANCE: installation has heating furnace of tubular form with heat insulation, tie-rods positioned along axis of heating furnace and grippers to fix specimens made fast to tie-rods. Tie-rods across section not exceeding length of heating furnace are tubular and have outer diameter equal to diameter of grippers that amounts to 0.85-0.95 diameter of internal surface of heating furnace. EFFECT: increased efficiency thanks to reduction of total thermal losses along tie-rods. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2209677-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extracting small grains of useful component in mining clay placers
Inventor: GALAJKO V V
IPC: B03B5/70
Filed: 2002-01-28
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: preparing of metal-bearing sands for concentration process. SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and disintegration of sand on perforated table of hydraulic buddle with the use of hydraulic monitor jet having elliptical section, with long axis of jet section being arranged in parallel with perforated surface during washing procedure; providing gravitational concentration in deep and shallow sluices; rinsing concentrate from deep and shallow sluice catching surfaces in head and tail parts; developing to placer metal. EFFECT: increased efficiency in extracting small grains and increased capacity of hydraulic buddle. 2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2218049-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства сока из растительного сырья
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/04
Filed: 2002-04-24
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, к технологии производства соков. Сырье выдерживают в воде, содержащей препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Saprolegnia parasitica по заданной технологии, частично замораживают или полностью замораживают и частично размораживают и отжимают сок. Это позволяет исключить опалесценцию сока и повысить производительность.
Patent RU-2220917-C1 (RU)
Title: Aeration system
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV V K
IPC: C02F101/00
Filed: 2002-05-14
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: biological purification of sewage. SUBSTANCE: the invention relates to a biological purification of sewage, in particular, to devices for pneumatic aeration. The aeration system of sewage contains at least one unit having an air-feeding pipe connected to a supply manifold, the air- transferring pipes with mounted on them coaxially or in cantilever aerators and linked with the supply manifold. Each aerator has a body with a branch-pipe and beads in the heel, at least one unit fastening the aerator to the air-transferring pipes, and the dispersing diaphragm, which may be either a solid one without perforation along its center, or with a central aperture, at that the diameter of the non-perforated zone or the central aperture makes 80-220 mm. The dispersing diaphragm is fastened to the body on concentric rounds through each 60-200 mm. EFFECT: increased productivity of aerators at keeping high performance of transmission of oxygen, decreased quantity of elements and the scope of installation works. 10 cl, 16 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2208581-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения порошкообразного активного угля
Inventor: GALKIN E A
IPC: C01B31/08
Filed: 2002-05-13
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения активного угля, используемого для очистки питьевой воды, химико-фармацевтических препаратов, сточных вод и различных растворов и жидкостей от примесей органических веществ. Предложен способ получения порошкообразного активного угля, включающий получение зерен исходного углеродсодержащего материала, карбонизацию зерен, активацию при 850-900 o С водяным паром, охлаждение со скоростью 3-8 o С/мин в атмосфере водяного пара и размол зерен при соотношении объемов размольного аппарата, зерен угля и размольных тел, равном 1:0,6-0,8:0,1-0,2. Изобретение позволяет повысить качество питьевой воды за счет глубокой очистки ее от вредных примесей тригалометанов.
Patent RU-2221687-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DJATLOV V N
IPC: B24D18/00
Filed: 2002-05-28
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в абразивной промышленности. Способ включает прокатку кусковой абразивно-вулканитовой массы на вальцах, прокатку полученного брикета в листовую заготовку, нанесение на ее поверхность механизированным путем талька, вырубку кольцевых заготовок и сборку их в пакет. Тальк наносят вращающимся валиком, спрессованным из порошка талька. Изобретение позволяет сократить расход талька, улучшить условия труда и обеспечить равномерное нанесение минимально необходимого слоя талька на поверхность листовой заготовки. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2222797-C1 (RU)
Title: Aid to take samples of pulp from pipe-line
Inventor: TARASOV JU D
IPC: G01N1/10
Filed: 2002-06-13
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: control over technological processes. SUBSTANCE: aid to take samples of pulp from pipe-line has slit intake appliance, discharge tube and container for pulp samples. Slit intake appliance is positioned with clearance in front of section of pipe-line and is formed by walls diverging at acute angle away from section of pipe-line. From outside walls are limited by bottom curvilinear in vertical plane and lateral direction with formation of slit conduit. Conduit is open on side of section of pipe-line and its lower part is fitted with branch pipe connected to discharge tube in the form of flexible hose. Intake appliance is attached with its upper part to bracket oriented horizontally for its possible displacement in horizontal plane. Lower part of intake appliance is equipped with roller for possible movement along horizontal guide fixed under pipe-line. Brackets are linked to free ends of flexible element passing over two deviating blocks mounted on pipe-line and forming bight hanging down. EFFECT: possibility of taking uniform samples of pulp from entire section with little volume of sample, simplified design of aid that can be manufactured at any enterprise. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2218105-C1 (RU)
Title: Метод анатомического доступа к верхним ганглиям блуждающего и языкоглоточного нервов при краниоспинальной травме
Inventor: PARILOV S L
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2002-07-08
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к судебной медицине, и может быть использовано в практической работе врачей судебно-медицинских экспертов. После вскрытия позвоночного канала сзади поперечными разрезами рассекают связки атлантозатылочных суставов. Листовой пилой от краев распилов затылочной кости по направлению к краям яремного отверстия перепиливают основание затылочной кости. Костный фрагмент аккуратно, прижимая лезвие скальпеля к кости, отсепаровывают и, ганглии осматриваются на наличие кровоизлияний. Способ позволяет повысить достоверность дифференциальной диагностики обнаружения свежих и старых повреждений в ганглиях для уточнения патогенеза травматических осложнений с поражением дыхательной и сердечно-сосудистой систем, для диагностики синдрома сонного апноэ, а в ряде случаев и для уточнения непосредственной причины смерти. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2233152-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEBOL SIN V E
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 2002-12-30
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, dermatology, cosmetology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cream used in dermatology. Cream comprises gamma-L-glutamylhistamine as an active component taken in the dose 0.005-0.02 wt.-% and a base including at least one component among oily components (olive, oil, sunflower oil, vaseline oil), cosmetic stearin, emulsifying agent, emulsion wax, triethanolamine, vitamin A, distilled glycerol, antioxidant, preserving agent, tea tree oil and purified water in the definite ratios. Cream elicits am anti-inflammatory and anti-itching effect, significantly reduced adverse effect, it suitable in application. Cream can be used in atopic dermatitis, chronic eczema, swaddling cloth and face seborrhea dermatitis. 
     EFFECT: enhanced curative effectiveness of cream, valuable medicinal and cosmetic properties. 
     16 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2235828-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibratory device for erection of bearing-enclosing structures in ground
Inventor: VERSTOV V V
IPC: E02D7/18
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly erecting bearing-enclosing structures for multi-story building in sandy, clay sandy, and yielding clay ground. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes vibroexciter and at least two hollow bodies with guiders fixed to the first side walls of bodies along longitudinal axes thereof. Guiders form extensions to be inserted in corresponding slots made on another side walls of bodies. Body has flaps arranged in lower part thereof and rests for flaps. One flap is L-shaped and connected with upper part of hollow body by flexible connection. Flexible connection has upper and lower loops. The flap attached to flexible connection is installed in closed position by connecting lower loop to upper part of hollow body and in opened position by attaching upper loop to upper part of hollow body. 
     EFFECT: extended capabilities due to increased outlet surface for concrete mixture flow, reduced time for cementing hole excavated in ground. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2245107-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for strengthening cystic sphincter at surgical treating female genital prolapse
Inventor: BAKHAEV V V
IPC: A61F2/02
Filed: 2003-04-24
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery, gynecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with suturing cystic urovesical sphincter, straightening urovesical angle and strengthening the sphincter with an implant out of porous titanium nickelide. As the implant one should apply an oval plate curved as a groove out of titanium nickelide with shape memory effect which should be applied onto lateral walls, as well. The method increases fixation area, develops a support moving within physiological deformations to remove pathological mobility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of fixation. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2224098-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDIN A K
IPC: E21B43/16
Filed: 2003-05-29
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum extracting industry. SUBSTANCE: development method includes extraction from all supplying wells bored in deposit with lowering of their acceleration by no less than 70% of starting value and/or from all extracting wells with water denseness around extracted petroleum of no less than 80%. Periodical shutdown of wells operation is done in turn. Reaction of operating extracting wells is measured and controlled by quantity and/or speed and surrounding water denseness and/or gassing of extracted petroleum for determining wells for shutdown. Then reaction areas connected to shutdown of selected wells are determined. Then operating extracting wells are stimulated in determined areas by means of explosions done in turn in selected wells. Explosions are performed in wells near contour of selected areas. For this in each of said wells water layer is opened with total area of perforation openings against this layer and productive layer equal to 30- 75% of operating column cross-section area against the water layer. Explosions are pin-pointed with localization of their energy in the area of water layer. EFFECT: increased effectiveness of petroleum deposit development. 3 cl
Patent RU-2243227-C1 (RU)
Title: (dl)-1-hydroxy-3,7,7,9,9-pentamethyl-1,4,8-triazaspiro[4,5]decane-2-one and method for its preparing
Inventor: FEDOROV B S
IPC: C07D471/10
Filed: 2003-07-25
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to (DL)-1-hydroxy-3,7,7,9,9-pentamethyl-1,4,8-triazaspiro[4,5]decane-2-one of the formula (1)  . 
     Also, invention describes a method for preparing this compound by treatment of DL-alanine hydroxamic acid with ketone wherein aminoketone - 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-one is used as ketone, and process is carried out in benzene medium in the mole ratio of reagents: α-aminohydroxamic acid : aminoketone = 1:1.1 followed by isolation of the end product. Invention provides preparing new compound that can be used as a nontoxic antimetastatic medicinal agent. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of compound. 
     3 cl, 1 ex