baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2343788-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting, chopping and frying mutton in melted butter, chopping and frying fish fillets in melted butter, cutting and sauteeing onions in melted butter, boiling mung beans up to double increase in mass and frying in melted butter, cutting and freezing cilantro, mixing the above components without oxygen access with tomato paste, table salt and hot black pepper, packing the obtained mix and drinking water, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2342957-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ блокады седалищного нерва латеральным доступом у больных, находящихся на скелетном вытяжении
Inventor: PRUSAKOVA ZHANNA BORISOVNA
IPC: A61M19/00
Filed: 2007-08-06
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к способам блокады седалищного нерва, и может быть использовано для обеспечения аналгезии у больных с переломами голени, находящихся на скелетном вытяжении. Точку вкола иглы определяют как точку пересечения вертикальной линии, проходящей по верхнему краю большого вертела, и горизонтальной линии, проходящей по заднему краю большого вертела, с направлением иглы на 10°-15° каудально. Способ обеспечивает эффективную блокаду за счет сокращения времени поиска нерва и уменьшения травматичности тканей.
Patent RU-2344671-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления консервов "зразы из говядины и утки"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2007-08-30
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству мясоовощных консервов. Способ предусматривает резку и обжарку в маргарине говяжьей печени, резку и пассерование в маргарине репчатого лука и смешивание перечисленных компонентов с поваренной солью с получением фарша. Режут и куттеруют говядину и утятину и их смешивают с питьевой водой, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы. Ее разделывают, формуют в нее фарш, смачивают в куриных яйцах, панируют в пшеничных сухарях и обжаривают в топленом масле с получением зраз. Режут и замораживают сахарную фасоль и ее смешивают без доступа кислорода с сахаром и поваренной солью с получением гарнира. Фасуют зразы, гарнир и топленое масло в тару, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение обеспечивает производство консервов повышенной усвояемости по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2352095-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RJAZANOV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01C23/02
Filed: 2007-10-09
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed unit has a frame, cutting discs, liquid-filling connection pipes, leveller-roll, cistern, pressure-pipeline, switching device, pressure hose and a manifold-pipe. The cutting discs are arranged in four rows with the concave surface of each row opposite the concave surface of the discs in the next row, and are cutout. Each cutout disc has a separate elastic suspension. The liquid-filling connection pipes have deflector caps and are mounted on the convex side of the discs in the second row. The cross-sectional area of the collector is equal to the sum of the surface areas of the liquid-filling connection pipes. 
     EFFECT: increased productiveness of the soil with considerable reduction of costs on cropping. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2346837-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURENKOV PETR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B61B1/00
Filed: 2007-11-20
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of sorting consists with detachable containers (12) involves breaking-up and sorting consists by way of crosswise movement of wagons (6) from one track to another track of corresponding direction, on which the wagons can move by themselves to the required distance, simultaneously forming new sets on directions. The containers are then detached from the consist, put onto a storage, then removed from the storage and then moved to consists sorted according to direction. 
     EFFECT: cutting on time spent on delivering containers and accompanying expenses, increased cost competitiveness of railway transport. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2358145-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEMODIN BORIS IGOREVICH
IPC: F02M65/00
Filed: 2007-12-05
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps; transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for control of fuel quality and diagnostics of engine systems includes measurement of parametres of fuel injection into combustion chamber, memorising of measured parametres by technical facilities with further comparison of received data with required value, at that injection duration is measured, or flow of fuel is measured in heated engine in idle running condition. After comparison of received data with required value, value of injection duration or fuel flow is indicated in percents to required value. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of quality control in fuel supplied in combustion chamber. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2367465-C1 (RU)
Title: Agent for male sexual function enhancement
Inventor: BURAGA LEONID PETROVICH
IPC: A61K36/28
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: natural agent for male sexual function enhancement contains polyfleur farina (pollen load), honey, orchis (root), ginger plant (root), pumpkin seeds, 40% leuzea carthamoides tincture and swarming bee tincture in the following content: polyfleur farina (pollen load) 5.0; honey 2.0; orchis (root) 0.3; ginger plant (root) 0.5; pumpkin seeds (kernels) 1.0; leuzea carthamoides (40% tincture) 0.2; swarming bees (40% tincture) 0.2. 
     EFFECT: improved metabolism and tonus, stimulated immune system and considerable enhancement of sexual function.
Patent RU-2372179-C1 (RU)
Inventor: P JANKOV IGOR IVANOVICH
IPC: B23Q1/76
Filed: 2008-04-24
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering and metal working. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed rest comprises draw-out barrels arranged inside the housing perpendicular to workpiece axis and accommodating rotary cylindrical rollers with their axes directed along workpiece axis. To increase machining quality, every yoke is fitted into draw-out barrel cup to rest upon ball-type end face placed at the cup bottom. Roller axis is shifted from yoke lengthwise axis towards direction of rotation of workpiece the rest supports, perpendicular to yoke lengthwise axis. Aforesaid yoke center is embraced by sleeve resting upon barrel end face. Said sleeve is arranged in the cup circular ellipsoid-shape groove, ellipsoid larger base being located along workpiece axis. Proposed rest can be furnished with screws to lock aforesaid sleeve in position inclined relative to aforesaid cup. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of machining. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2369038-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TANIZAVA AKIJUKI
IPC: H04N19/136
Filed: 2006-11-27
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу кодирования/декодирования изображения. Техническим результатом изобретения является увеличение эффективности кодирования/декодирования изображений. Способ кодирования изображения включает в себя этап, на котором разделяют сигнал входного изображения, соответствующий одному изображению, на множество сигналов пиксельного блока, этап генерации сигнала прогнозируемого изображения, на котором осуществляют внутреннее прогнозирование для экстраполяции пикселя прогнозирования в направлении, заданном каждым из множественных режимов прогнозирования, с использованием опорных пикселей, количество которых изменяется согласно расстоянию между пикселем прогнозирования и кодированным опорным пикселем, для генерации сигнала прогнозируемого изображения и информации режима прогнозирования, этап, на котором вычисляют сигнал ошибки прогнозирования из сигнала пиксельного блока и сигнала прогнозируемого изображения, этап, на котором выбирают один режим прогнозирования из множественных режимов прогнозирования с использованием сигнала ошибки прогнозирования, и этап, на котором кодируют сигнал изображения с использованием сигнала ошибки прогнозирования на основании выбранного режима прогнозирования. 4 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 42 ил.
Patent RU-2387634-C1 (RU)
Title: Олигооксипропиленакрилаты для первичного слоя полимерного покрытия световодов и способ их получения
Inventor: LYSENKO SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C07C69/54
Filed: 2008-10-20
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к безуретановым олигоэфиракрилатам. Описаны олигооксипропиленакрилаты для первичного слоя полимерного покрытия световодов на основе олигооксипропиленгликолей с молекулярной массой более 1000 и функциональностью 2-3 при степени превращения гидроксильных групп в акрилатные 80-90%. Также описан способ получения олигооксипропиленакрилатов, включающий акрилирование гидроксильных групп олигомера хлорангидридом акриловой кислоты без растворителя или в среде сухого органического растворителя в присутствии алифатического третичного амина при температуре 10-30°С, отличающийся тем, что в качестве гидроксилсодержащего олигомера применяют олигооксипропиленгликоли с молекулярной массой более 1000 и функциональностью 2-3 при степени превращения гидроксильных групп в акрилатные 80-90%. Технический результат - получение олигооксипропиленакрилатов с низкими значениями вязкости и температуры стеклования, пригодных для изготовления первичного слоя морозостойких низкомодульных полимерных покрытий световодов. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2390881-C1 (RU)
Title: Фотоэлемент
Inventor: MANCHULJANTSEV OLEG ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2008-11-18
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к преобразователям энергии электромагнитного излучения в электрическую энергию и может быть использовано в производстве солнечных элементов. Фотоэлемент состоит из множества сферических частиц, внутренняя часть которых выполнена с одним типом проводимости, в то время как внешняя часть выполнена с обратным типом проводимости. Фотоэлемент содержит токосъемные контакты и изолятор, расположенный между контактами, при этом изолирующий слой выбирают из оптически прозрачного диэлектрика, содержащего металлические частицы размером порядка или менее длины волны в максимуме спектра падающего электромагнитного излучения. Изобретение обеспечивает снижение толщины фоточувствительного слоя за счет увеличения абсорбции по всему спектру электромагнитного излучения и концентрации электромагнитного излучения в области фоточувствительного слоя с помощью эффекта поверхностного плазменного резонанса, а также снижение затрат на изготовление фотоэлемента за счет снижения расхода сырья и уменьшения операций по его изготовлению. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2382091-C1 (RU)
Title: Reprocessing method of zinc concentrate
Inventor: ANDREEV ARTEM ANDREEVICH
IPC: C22B19/34
Filed: 2008-11-17
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes blending of concentrate with solid sal ammoniac in portions 100-140% molal from stochiometric amount. The it is implemented heating at temperature 200-320°C and leaching by water with transformation into soldering acid, iron, copper and separation of silicon oxide. Additionally value of pH of solution is developed up to 3. By filtration it is separated ferric hydroxide and is baked up to receiving of ferric oxide. Into the rest solution it is added lack of ammonia water in ratio 70-90% molal from stochiometric amount. By filtration it is separated zinc hydroxide and is burnt up to receiving of zinc oxide. The rest solution is boiled. Then by filtration it is separated copper hydroxide and is burnt up to receiving of copper oxide. 
     EFFECT: receiving of ferric oxide, copper oxide and zinc oxide, cleaned from admixtures. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2389380-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry and may be used in production of canned "Side order beet roots". Under the method cut beet roots after preliminary preparation are packed in jars and filled with 95°C hot water for 3-4 min. After that water is replaced with 97-98°C hot filler, the jars are sealed and sterilised in autoclave according to mode   with following cooling in other autoclave or container in accordance with mode  . 
     EFFECT: decreasing sterilisation duration period combined with thermal energy and water saving.
Patent RU-2377922-C1 (RU)
Title: Apricot compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to techniques of canned compotes production. The method provides for preparation of the ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of the extract, packing of the apricots and syrup, sealing and thermal treatment. In order to prepare the syrup out of the extract, yacon is cut, dried in a microwave oven for 1 hour minimum until the residual humidity is about 20% with the microwave field power providing warming the yacon inside the bits to a temperature of 80-90°C, roasted and crushed, poured over with drinking water at ratio of 1:(6-7) and extracted at periodic pressure releases in the extraction mixture until the water boils, the extract is separated and filtered until dry substances content is 18-19.5%, sugar is added and the syrup is boiled until dry substances content is 31-43.5%, and thermal treatment is performed until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce the number of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2399113-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic circuit breaker
Inventor: SARAEV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: H01H73/48
Filed: 2009-02-11
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: automatic circuit breaker includes body with cover and mechanism of free opening with rack, lever and bracket, engagement of which with lever of free opening mechanism is done via support, which is fixed in bracket. Bracket is loaded by spring that eliminates spontaneous engagement of bracket with rack of free opening mechanism. Each pole comprises thermal and electromagnet splitters of maximum current. Electromagnetic splitter is connected to movable contact of contact system by flexible current distributor. 
     EFFECT: increased operational reliability of automatic circuit breaker, and also simplified assembly. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2392781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOSHCHININ SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H05H1/32
Filed: 2009-02-18
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of solid wastes processing and may be used in industrial enterprises and also in municipal services. Electric arc DC plasmatron comprises coaxial hollow cylindrical water-cooled electrodes (anode and cathode) with vortical supply of plasma-generating gas into gap between anode and cathode with the help of nozzle (interelectrode insert), aranged of insulating material, coaxial with anode and cathode, and having tangential holes for supply of gas arranged in cavity perpendicular to axis of electrodes along tangent to inner surface of nozzle, where anode has inner diametre d a  of channel and length of channel I a =(8÷12)d a . Cathode is arranged in the form of sleeve with inner diametre d c =(1÷1.15)d a  and depth I c =(1÷3)d a.  Inner diametre of nozzle d i =(2÷2.5)d a , and thickness of nozzle wall, where holes are provided in number from 4 to 6 for gas supply, makes (0.2÷0.3)d a , openings in nozzle have diametre (0.08÷0.1)d a  and are evenly arranged along nozzle circumference. 
     EFFECT: increased service life of plasmatron and expanded range of its working characteristics. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2387615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/132
Filed: 2009-03-30
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: ceramic mass contains clay, kaolin, marble flour, crushed ceramics, dolomite, at the following ratio of components, wt %: clay - 20-22; kaolin - 20-22; marble flour - 2-3; crushed ceramic - 51-55; dolomite - 2-3. ^ EFFECT: product strength improvement. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2398573-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of blood microvesicle level normalisation in arterial hypertesion and impaired glucose tolerance
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61P5/50
Filed: 2009-05-18
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to haematology, cardiology and endocrinology, and concerns blood microvesicle level normalisation in arterial hypertension and impaired glucose tolerance. That is ensured by the integrated treatment involving administration of lisinopril in dosage 10 mg once a day in the morning and metformin 500 mg twice a day, combined with graduated physical activity for at least 5 weeks. 
     EFFECT: ensured blood microvesicle level normalisation over a short period of time and thereby reduction of risk of thrombotic complication in the case patients due to potentiation of therapeutic effect of certain components of an individual care. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2405302-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOV PAVEL IVANOVICH
IPC: A01D87/00
Filed: 2009-06-22
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machinery industry and may be used for mechanisation of loading operations. Feeder to the haylage loader of continuous action contains a fixed on the frame and positioned in cantilever fashion a loading conveyor with a drive shaft, and mounted on the frame working body in the form of a shaft with cutters. The working body is equipped with separating drums movably attached to the shaft. Between the separating drums and the ends of the shaft cutters are rigidly fixed. Shaft of the working body is connected through the outer side of the circuit with the drive shaft of the loading conveyor and through the inside of the circuit with a hydraulic motor mounted on the frame. Each separating drum is connected with a flexible coupling to the drive shaft of the loading conveyor. 
     EFFECT: invention provides reduction of losses of feeds and reduction of energy costs at separating feeds by cutting and at its displacement to the bunker. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2409403-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEVZOROV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A62C3/00
Filed: 2009-06-24
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам предотвращения воспламенения и взрыва при транспортировании и хранении материалов, выделяющих водород или водородосодержащую газовую смесь, преимущественно неосушенного коррозионно-поврежденного отработавшего ядерного топлива при его транспортировании и хранении в герметичном пенале. Согласно предлагаемому способу материалы помещают в основную герметичную емкость и вводят ингибитор в основную и в сообщающуюся с ней дополнительную герметичные емкости. Ингибитор в каждую емкость вводят в флегматизирующей концентрации, определяемой в зависимости от давления газовой смеси в каждой емкости и соотношения ее компонентов. Осуществляют контроль химического состава, количественного соотношения и давления газовой смеси для оценки необходимости введения дополнительного количества ингибитора и, в зависимости от результатов контроля, вводят ингибитор. Технический результат заявляемого изобретения заключается в поддержании флегматизирующей концентрации ингибитора, химического состава, количественного соотношения и давления газовой смеси на уровне величин, обеспечивающих пожаровзрывобезопасное состояние газовой смеси. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2412050-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing metal-containing nanocomposites
Inventor: OPTOV VALERIJ ARKHIPOVICH
IPC: B29C41/00
Filed: 2009-08-03
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of producing polymer nanocomposites, namely, metal-containing nanocomposites and may be used in production of materials with unusual properties for various branches of industry. Proposed method comprises adding metal nanoparticles to polymer matrix, and deposition of vapors of one or several metals in vacuum. Note here that vapors of said metals are deposited on the surface of polymer film in amount of 10 14 -10 16  metal atoms per 1 cm 2  of the surface. Then, polymer film containing deposited metal is melted, the melt being mixed and granulated. Note here that metal content in produced metal-containing nanocomposites is regulated by repeating deposition and melting and/or varying surface-to-area ratio in initial polymer film. 
     EFFECT: ruling out agglomeration of separate nanoparticles, uniform sizes and distribution of said particles, simplified procedure and ease of production. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2409722-C1 (RU)
Title: Insulating joint
Inventor: FADEEV VALERIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: E01B11/54
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: insulating joint comprises metal pads, electroinsulating bushes, inserts, joint gasket, side pad. Inserts are formed by means of magnetic dielectric material pouring into deepening on pad. Metal elements, reinforcing shunting effect of magnetic dielectric material, are made of electric steel with thickness sufficient to form a layer of magnetic dielectric material on its external surface in case of full submersion of element into the deepening. Pouring is carried out aflush with surface of pad. Side pad has perforation and is made of glass plastic. Side gasket consists of lower and upper parts, between which there is a gap. Perforation is filled with magnetic dielectric material. Joint pad is made of flaky glass plastic with limit of compression strength of at least 300 MPa. There is a contour rim on end surface of joint pad, made of magnetic dielectric elastomer with thickness providing for permanent contact with magnetic dielectric material of insert. 
     EFFECT: increased strength and rigidity of insulating joint, simplified design and technology of insert manufacturing, increased shunting of magnetic field of joint between rails by closure of magnetic flow through elements of connector. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2421752-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKUSHEV EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01S13/58
Filed: 2009-10-06
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed device has a Doppler radar set, a timer, a generator of possible velocity values, a first buffer memory device, an analyser of certainty of possible velocity values, an adder which successively calculates the sum of positions of positive and negative fronts of Doppler pulses, a generator of the sequence of sums of duration of time intervals of Doppler pulses, a subtractor of trajectory velocity values, read-only memory and a second buffer memory device, connected to each other in a defined way. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of measuring velocity by reducing errors. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2409134-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured waffle bread production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-10-09
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns food-processing industry and can be used at production of flour confectionery products. Method provides for preparation of formula components. Thyme is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Then, girasol is cut and dried in the microwave field at preset process parametres. Then it is fried, impregnated by separated miscella performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of girasol and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen to produce flour. Then one performs preparation of dough from first grade wheat flour, girasol flour produced according to specified technology, baker's compressed yeast, vegetable oil, sugar, salt and water, its fermentation, shaping in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention enables production of new waffle bread which has improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour according to an energy-saving technology.