baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0210595-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04L12/64
Filed: 1986-07-24
Abstract: This invention provides methods for processing and rout­
ing bursts in a fully integrated communications system (100). 
In a preferred embodiment, the system includes a plurality of 
switches (104) interconnected by time-divided com­
munications links (106) and a plurality of ports (X, Y), each 
port being a component of a switch. Each port provides access 
to the system for a control processor, and end-user, or an­
other communications system via a port-interface circuit. 
Within each switch, there is switching intelligence for routing 
a burst through the switch toward its destination port. A burst 
is a plurality of bytes which may represent, for example, a 
block of data or a spurt of voice energy as sensed by silence 
voice detectors located at voice ports. In the methods prov­
ided by the invention, a burst may be introduced into the 
system through a port, routed through a switch to an outgoing 
link, or received from a port. Within links, a burst is transmit­
ted byte-by-byte in assigned channels of sequential frames. 
Upon introduction of a burst into the system, a preassigned 
data-link escape byte is inserted into a burst whenever a data 
byte of the burst has the same bit configuration as a preassi­
gned terminator byte or the data-link escape byte, so that the 
system may distinguish between a burst termination byte as 
data or terminator. Upon receipt of the burst from the system, 
the previously inserted data-link escape bytes are deleted, 
thereby restoring the burst to its original form. The method 
employs dynamic allocation of burst to it original form. The 
method employs dynamic allocation of bursts to channels 
within communication links such that any channel is alloca­
ted only when a burst is being transmitted therein and the 
channel is otherwise available for transmission of another 
burst. A byte is any predetermined number of bits, preferably 
eight bits. The communications methods disclosed herein 
utilize virtually all of the available transmission capacity while 
dedicating minimal capacity to system administration. These 
methods are readily employed in systems having highly dis­
tributed control architectures.
Patent EP-0217312-A3 (EP)
IPC: B64D45/02
Filed: 1986-09-26
Abstract: The conductivity of the outer surface of skin (2) is enhan­
ced by providing an outer layer of conductive material. The 
outer surfaces of each external metal fastener (8) and the skin 
around it are covered with a patch (6) of a strongly dielectric 
material. Patch (6) is dimensioned to cause current flow from 
lightning strikes to diffuse to a current density below an arcing 
threshold before reaching fastener (8). Preferably, further pro­
tection against arcing between the outer surface of skin (2) 
and metallic fasteners and fittings is provided by coating with 
a dielectric any surface portions of such fasteners and fittings 
that contact the skin (2) or an integral continuation thereof. 
When load requirements permit, fasteners made from dielect­
ric materials are used instead of dielectric coated fasteners.
Patent EP-0198586-A3 (EP)
Title: Wrist implant
IPC: A61F2/42
Filed: 1986-03-06
Abstract: A wrist implant 50 for stabilizing the proximal carpal row and preventing ulnar migration thereof includes a body 52 having a generally planar, radial surface 56 which has a teardrop shape defined by curvilinear dorsal and palmar lateral edges 60, 62 and a semicircular medial edge 64. The body further defines generally triangular or wedge-shaped dorsal 72 and palmar 76 surfaces which join to form a curved medial surface 84. The body defines a smooth, cup-shaped, concave recess 90 including a lunate surface 92. The recess is configured to receive the carpal row lunate bone. The implant further includes a proximal stem 54 which extends perpendicular to the radial surface 56. The implant is adapted to be positioned at the distal end of the radius with the stem inserted into the intramedullary canal of the radius bone. The implant constrains the proximal row of the carpal bones, stabilizing the joint and preventing ulnar migration of the wrist bones.
Patent EP-0209224-A3 (EP)
Title: Sheet heaters
IPC: H05B3/20
Filed: 1986-05-15
Abstract: Electrical sheet heaters which comprise electrodes secured to a surface of a resistive element, a dielectric layer intimately bonded to the resistive element and to the electrodes, and an outer insulating layer. The heater is illustrated in Figure 1.
Patent EP-0226536-A3 (EP)
IPC: A01N47/18
Filed: 1986-11-26
Abstract: Es werden (Di)alkoxycarbonyl-amino-s-triazine und ihre schwefel­
analogen Vertreter der Formel I 
  
worin  
R₁ C₁-C₆-Alkyl oder C₃-C₆- Cycloalkyl bedeutet;  
R₂ für Wasserstoff, C₁-C₆-Alkyl, C₃-C₆-Cycloalkyl oder die Gruppe 
-C(X)-Z-R₃ steht;  
R₃ für C₁-C₆-Alkyl, C₁-C₆-Haloalkyl, C₂-C₄-Alkenyl oder 
C₂-C₄-Haloalkenyl steht;  
X für Sauerstoff oder Schwefel steht; und  
Z für Sauerstoff oder Schwefel steht;  
unter Einschluss deren Säureadditionssalze beschrieben. Ferner ihre 
Herstellung aus den zugrundeliegenden Diamino-s-triazine sowie ihre 
Verwendung gegen tier- und pflanzenpathogene Schädlinge.
Patent EP-0247531-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65D1/24
Filed: 1987-05-22
Abstract: Bei einem Getränkekasten (1) aus Kunststoff mit teilweise 
Durchbrechungen aufweisenden Seitenwänden (2,3), einem 
gitterförmigen Boden (7) und gegenüberliegendem Wandteil 
miteinander verbindenden, Einstellfächer für das zu 
lagernde Gut bildenden Fachwerk-Querwänden (4,5), die nur 
einen Teil der Höhe des Getränkekastens (1) überdecken, 
soll eine Lösung geschaffen werden, mit der insbesondere 
die Quersteifigkeit eines derartigen Getränkekastens (1) 
erhöht und auch die Beanspruchung in den Diagonalen des 
Kastens (1) leichter aufgefangen werden können.  
     Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß wenigstens ein Teil der 
Knotenpunkte (6) zwischen den Querwänden (4,5) im Bereich 
ihres dem Boden (7) gegenüberliegenden freien Endes mit 
Querversteifungsriegeln (9) versehen ist.
Patent EP-0252292-A3 (EP)
IPC: F28F5/02
Filed: 1987-06-03
Abstract: Bei einem Drehrohrwärmetauscher, der z. B. in Trockendrehöfen in 
der Zementindustrie eingesetzt werden kann und über 
einen Teil seiner Länge durch Sektionswände (9;26;30) in mehrere 
Sektoren (15) aufgeteilt ist, sind die Sektionswände 
(9;26;30) jeweils mit ihrem einen radial außen liegenden Ende an der 
Mantelwand (1) des Wärmetauschers gelagert, während die 
anderen, radial innen liegenden Enden der Sektionswände (9;26;30) 
exzentrisch an einem gemeinsamen zentralen Loslager 
(12;20;33) bewegbar gehalten sind.
Patent EP-0267531-A3 (EP)
IPC: B01F23/47
Filed: 1987-11-04
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft die Aufkonzentration der Lösung (30) 
eines hochviskosen Produktes in einem Lösemittel mittels 
der Kombination einer Entspannungsverdampfung und einer 
Verdampfung durch indirekt von aussen zugeführter Wärme, 
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass beide Eindampf-Verfahren in 
einem einzigen Mischkneter (36) durchgeführt werden, der eine 
intensive Gutsbewegung in allen Viskositätsbereichen bis zu 
höchster Viskosität ermöglicht, mit besonderer Berück­
sichtigung einer sehr wirtschaftlichen Variante des 
Erhitzens der Ausgangslösung vor der Entspannung durch 
direkte Einführung eines Heizdampfs, dessen Kondensat im 
Mischkneter, getrennt vom viskosen Endprodukt, abgeführt 
wird.
Patent EP-0247658-A3 (EP)
IPC: C08K3/34
Filed: 1987-05-04
Abstract: A process for the preparation of a curable emulsion on basis 
of bitumen in an aqueous mixture compising additives and, if 
desired, latex particles, whereby as an accelerator agent a 
fluorosilicate is used.
Patent EP-0233704-A3 (EP)
Title: Disposable diaper having wide tapered fastening tapes
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1987-01-20
Abstract: A disposable diaper having elasticized leg openings and improved fastening tapes which have a user's end that is wide at the longitudinal sides of the diaper and that is tapered to a more narrow width at its distal end. The wide user's end of the fastening tapes tensions and secures more of the overlapping waist portions of the diaper so that a good fit about the legs and waist is maintained. Tapering of the user's end of the tapes increases wearing comfort and makes them easier to handle and apply.
Patent EP-0252770-A3 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for holding electrical or electronic components during the application of solder
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 1987-07-13
Abstract: A carrier for holding SOIC packages during the application of solder to their leads comprises a frame including an end plate (17) with mounting lugs (20). On each lug is mounted an upper "U"shaped member (1) and a lower "U" shaped eleongate member (8), with their legs (3) and (10) respectively projecting downwards. The legs (10) are within the legs (3) but extend further and are turned outwards at the ends (11). Between each such assembly is defined a track (T) for a line of SOIC packages (24) whose leads (26) rest on end portions (11) and which are restricted against upwards motion by the ends (4) of legs (3).
Patent EP-0260091-A3 (EP)
IPC: A61N1/32
Filed: 1987-09-07
Abstract: Disclosed is a novel controller for electric devices 
directed to use in bath, comprising a moisture- and waterproof 
container (1) that encloses the main part of an electric device; a 
magnet (2) movably provided outside the container; a switch means (5) 
provided inside the container, the switch means being operable 
by moving a movable piece; and a magnetic body (6) equipped to the 
movable piece in correspondence with the moving route of the 
magnet.
Patent EP-0265401-A3 (EP)
IPC: B25D17/24
Filed: 1987-09-25
Abstract: Damping device for a percussion rock drilling machine. A damper piston (22) 
and a compressed air cushion in a damping chamber (23) transfer feeding 
force from the drill machine housing (11) to the drill string (15). A 
venting valve (51) is arranged for venting the damping chamber (23) after 
which the damping chamber can be pressurized with a selectable pressure.
Patent EP-0306930-A3 (EP)
IPC: H05K3/34
Filed: 1988-09-07
Abstract: Auf einer Leiterplatte angeordnete Leiterbahnen (2) mit An­
schlußpunkten (3, 4) für ein elektronisches Bauelement sollen 
so auf der Leiterplatte (1) angeordnet werden, daß die Verbin­
dung von Bauelement und Leiterplatte (1) in einem Fertigungsau­
tomaten erfolgen kann.  
     Die Verbindung von Bauelement und Leiterplatte (1) erfolgt 
durch Schwallöten, wobei die Anschlußpunkte (3, 4) zur Durch­
laufrichtung der Leiterplatte (1) im Lötbad unter einem Winkel 
von 45° angeordnet sind und jeweils in den Eckbereichen der 
rechteckig zueinander angeordneten Anschlußpunkte (3, 4) Ab­
zugsflächen (5, 6, 7, 8) vorgesehen sind, die größere Abmessu­
ngen aufweisen, als die einzelnen Anschlußpunkte (3, 4).
Patent EP-0311925-A3 (EP)
Title: Method and apparatus for making shoe lasts and/or shoe components
IPC: A43D119/00
Filed: 1988-10-07
Abstract: A method and apparatus for making shoe lasts, 
involves digitizing on the fly a large number of sample 
points on the outer surface of a model last 
representing a particular shoe style to produce a model 
last digital file representing the three-dimensional 
surface contour of the respective model last; grading 
the model last digital file to produce one or more 
graded last digital files each representing a different 
last size of the respective shoe style; and utilizing 
each of the graded last digital files to produce a 
graded shoe last of the respective shoe style. The 
invention may also be utilized for making graded 
components of shoes, and for modifying shoe styles or 
creating new shoe styles by CAD/CAM techniques.
Patent EP-0320715-A3 (EP)
IPC: D03D15/12
Filed: 1988-12-02
Abstract: Bei den bekannten Verfahren muß das 
Doppelgewebe zusätzlich mit einem 
wärmehärtenden Kunstharz imprägniert werden, 
um die gewünschte Stabilität zu erhalten. Das 
neue Verfahren soll demgegenüber einfacher 
und schneller sein.  
     Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren wird das 
Doppelgewebe aus Fasern oder Garnen gefertigt, 
die aus mindestens einem unter Wärme sich 
verfestigenden Polymeren bestehen. Das 
Doppelgewebe wird anschließend einer 
Temperaturbehandlung unterworfen, so daß 
sich das Gewebe verfestigt.  
     Der so hergestellte Sandwich-Leichtbaustoff 
kann überall dort eingesetzt werden, wo es auf 
geringes Gewicht und große mechanische 
Stabilität ankommt, vorzugsweise im 
Flugzeugbau.
Patent EP-0278881-A3 (EP)
Title: Structure en forme de voûte pour protection contre la neige
IPC: E01F7/02
Filed: 1988-02-09
Abstract: Cettre structure comprend, d'une part, une armature (2) composée 
essentiellement d'une pluralité d'arceaux (3) indépendants en forme d'étriers 
dont les extrémités libres formant les pieds sont destinées à être fixées 
verticalement au sol et qui sont disposées de manière à recouvrir la surface 
à protéger et, d'autre part, un revêtement aéré (4) placé et fixé sur cette 
armature (2) de manière à la recouvrir totalement ou partiellement.
Patent EP-0287544-A3 (EP)
Title: Press section of a paper machine and a frame construction for same
IPC: D21F3/04
Filed: 1988-04-12
Abstract: Press section of a paper machine and a frame construction for same, which comprises a front frame (50) and a rear frame (60). On the front and rear frame (50,60), press rolls (41,13,15,20,31) are mounted, which form a press roll combination, in which there are press nips (N1,N2,N3) formed between press rolls, the press fabrics (10,30,40) being passed through the said nips. An at least partly open space (T) is placed between the front and rear frame (50,60), not directly connected to each other, and above the said press roll combination, through which said space at least most of the press rolls can be replaced. This space (T) also facilitates the replacement of the upper press fabrics (10,30) placed in its connection. A suction roll (13) is mounted in connection with the rear side of the front frame (50). A hollow-faced (15 min ) press roll (15) is mounted in connection with the front frame (50). A smooth-faced (20 min ) centre roll (20) of the press is mounted in connection with the rear frame (60) or with a separate intermediate frame, preferably in connection with a projection part (70) of same, which said roll (20) forms the second nip (N2) in the press together with the press roll (15).
Patent EP-0346559-A3 (EP)
Title: Method of molding using dissociated lignocellulosic material and the product so produced
IPC: D21B1/36
Filed: 1988-06-13
Abstract: Dissociated lignocellulosic material produced by a process of explosive depressurization is molded into products of widely varying densities. Various fibrous and woody materials can be incorporated into the molded product to give a wide range of nailing and strength characteristics. Colour, water repellent, preservative and fire retardant materials can be mixed with the material before molding. Other aggregates can be bound into the molded product which can contain fire enhancement materials for fuel.
Patent EP-0330834-A3 (EP)
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1989-01-25
Abstract: The invention disclosed herein provides the basic 
operating capabilities of SNA data communications for 
host based application-to-application sessions across 
a packet switched network such as the Defense Data 
Network (DDN). The problem that is presented by the 
integration of these two technologies is that SNA is a 
connection oriented technology and DDN is a 
connectionless technology that requires an 
Internetting Protocol (IP) header on all information 
transmitted through the network and across multiple 
networks. One of the concepts of the invention is the 
definition of a localized SNA network to each SNA host 
by the channel attached Front End Processors (FEPs). 
These FEPs present an SNA PU4 definition to the host 
to allow it to carry out regular SNA sessions over the 
packet switched network to another host through its 
own respective FEP. The two FEPs working together 
imbed the SNA protocols in the IP datagrams and 
provide the proper SNA connections and control. This 
technique also allows any host to access any other 
host for which it has authorization.
Patent EP-0328965-A3 (EP)
IPC: B29L9/00
Filed: 1989-02-03
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft Zweikomponentenspritzguß-Form­
körper, in denen Polyarylensulfide (PAS), vorzugsweise 
Polyphenylensulfid (PPS) als mindestens eine Komponente 
enthalten sind, sowie ein Verfahren zu deren Herstel­
lung.
Patent EP-0335410-A3 (EP)
IPC: C08F8/44
Filed: 1989-03-30
Abstract: A water swellable resin composition comprises a 
water swellable resin and a medium such as a plasti­
cizer, solvent, resin or resin solution. The resin is 
an alkali metal salt and/or hydrophilic amine salt of a 
copolymer of hydrophobic polymer chains having an 
α,β-ethylenically-unsaturated group at end thereof and 
a monomer composed principally of (meth)acrylic acid.
Patent EP-0373349-A3 (EP)
IPC: C11D1/29
Filed: 1989-11-06
Abstract: Flüssiges Reinigungsmittel mit gesteigerter Reinigungsleistung für 
harte Oberflächen aus 0,02 bis 40 Gew.-% einer anionischen Tensid­
mischung aus 
   a) sulfatierten Hydroxyalkylpolyethylen- oder Hydroxyalkylpoly­
propylenglykolethern der allgemeinen Formel  
R¹-CH(SO₃M)-CH(R³)-(OCHR⁴-CH₂) n -OR² mit  
R¹ = H oder Alkyl-C₁₋₁₆, R² = Alkyl-C₁₋₂₂  
R³ = Alkyl-C₁₋₁₆ oder bevorzugt H;  
R⁴ = -CH₃ oder bevorzugt H;  
M = H, Ammonium, Alkylammonium Alkanolammonium (C₁₋₄) oder  
einwertiges Metallatom; n = 0-20, und    b) Di-octylsulfosuccinaten im Mischungsverhältnis 1:10 - 10:1, 
sowie organischen oder anorganischen Gerüstsubstanzen. Vorteilhaft 
enthalten die wäßrigen Lösungen der Mittel Lösungsvermittler wie 
Toluol, Xylol- oder Cumolsulfonat, niedermolekulare Alkohole 
beziehungsweise kurzkettige Fettalkohole und insbesondere Ether 
aus gleich- oder verschiedenartigen mehrwertigen Alkoholen (C₁₋₆) 
im Gewichtsverhältnis von Tensid zu Lösungsvermittler von 1:0 - 
1:2 sowie sonstige übliche Bestandteile wie Farb- und Duftstoffe, 
Konservierungsmittel und nichtionische Tenside.
Patent EP-0334607-A3 (EP)
IPC: B41M5/44
Filed: 1989-03-21
Abstract: A sheet support is coated with 
   a) a microporous layer 1 - 100 µm thick of a synthetic poly­
mer and/or a cellulose compound, preferably comprising cell­
ulose acetate, having pores of diameter 0.05 - 1000 µm and 
a density of pores of 0.3 - 0.95, or    b) a layer 0.1-50 µm thick of a binder containing porous 
grains of diameter 0.1 - 10 µm, e.g. of a styrene-acrylic 
compound and each composed of secondary particles bound 
to a core.     
     Thereon is coated a heat-sensitive layer, e.g. 
containing an electron-donating color former and a developer, 
or a diazo compound, and optionally a heat-fusible material.  
     The support may be surface treated before the 
layer is coated.  
     Local heating with a thermal head gives good 
images at low pulse energies.
Patent EP-0366298-A3 (EP)
Title: Recognition and processing of wave forms
IPC: G08B17/12
Filed: 1989-10-10
Abstract: A flame detector has a sensor for producing a digital 
waveform (8A) representing the flickering flame. Its 
turning points are detected and the magnitudes 
60A,60B,60C... between successive such points are 
measured. The value of each such magnitude is plotted on 
a graph (8B) whose horizontal axis represents the current 
value and whose vertical axis represents the immediately 
preceding value. Points such as E and F are produced 
lying in regions away from the diagonal B and from the 
axes. If the detected waveform originates from a 
regularly varying interfering source, the corresponding 
points will lie on or near the diagonal B. If the 
interfering source is a waveform undergoing step changes, 
the corresponding points will lie adjacent to the axes. 
In this way, discrimination between flames and 
interfering sources of radiation can be made.
Patent EP-0354870-A3 (EP)
IPC: B24D11/00
Filed: 1989-07-04
Abstract: Das neue Dental-Schleifband für Zähne und Zahnfüllungen 
besteht aus einem aus der Schmelze erstarrten folienarti­
gen Metallband, in dessen homogener Metallmatrix als 
Hartpartikel Zeta-Chromborid-Teilchen fixiert sind. Das 
neue Band ist einfach herstellbar und bietet erhöhte Si­
cherheit gegen Ausbrechen der Hartpartikel.
Patent EP-0400269-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for manipulating elements within a structured document and actively interpreting user intentions
IPC: G06F40/143
Filed: 1990-02-15
Abstract: A method is described for manipulating commonly used 
elements within a structured document. The method 
takes advantage of a user's intent in selecting 
certain keystrokes to complete a task. By making 
assumptions on the user's intent at the current 
position within the document and dynamically changing 
the functions of keystrokes based on those assumptions, 
the method allows the user to quickly and easily 
manipulate the commonly used elements of a structured 
document without having to specify any tag names or 
markup language, and without having to understand the 
rules for creating a structured document.
Patent EP-0398078-A3 (EP)
IPC: B06B1/18
Filed: 1990-05-03
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kolbenvibrator bestehend aus 
einem Gehäuse mit mindestens einer zylindrischen Bohrung (5), 
mindestens einem seitlich an die Bohrung (5) geführten Luft­
anschluß (7) und einem in der Bohrung (5) längs verschiebli­
chen Kolben (2). Um einem solchen Kolbenvibrator bei gegebe­
nem Außendurchmesser eine höhere Leistungsfähigkeit mitzuge­
ben bzw. um ihn bei gleicher Leistungsfähigkeit kompakter und 
kleiner zu gestalten wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß 
die zylindrische Bohrung (5) zumindest in axialer Höhe des 
Luftanschlusses (7) asymmetrisch zur äußeren Wandfläche (6) 
des Gehäuses verläuft.
Patent EP-0399503-A3 (EP)
IPC: A01D34/404
Filed: 1990-05-23
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a mowing apparatus (1) including: a 
motive power source for supplying rotating motion; a mowing 
head (3); a pair of first (7U) and second cutting disks (7L) slidably 
superposed with each other, each of the disks including a 
plurality of peripheral cutting teeth (9U, 9L) and the first and 
second cutting disks being oscillatably mounted to the 
mowing head; mechanism for reciprocatively oscillating the 
first and second cutting disks oppositely with each other 
within a predetermined oscillating range, the 
reciprocatively oscillating means being accommodated in the 
mowing head and adapted to be driven by the rotational 
motion supplied from the motive power source; and mechanism 
for changing the mounting position of the first and second 
cutting disks about the mowing head in the circumferential 
directions of the cutting disks so that a portion to be 
used for mowing in the first and second cutting disks can 
be changed without removing the first and second cutting 
disks from the apparatus, the mounting position changing 
mechanism being adapted to be driven by the rotating motion of 
the motive power source.