baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2064842-C1 (RU)
Title: Disperser for vegetable raw material
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG I
IPC: A23N15/00
Filed: 1994-09-27
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: disperser has housing 1 with loading hopper 5 and sluice feeder 6 in input and shut-off cone 7 in output, tank 9 for liquefied gas connected with housing 1 through dosing apparatus 10 and screw with thread placed in housing 1 and connected with drive. Thread channel has side wall facing shutoff cone 7 with roughness less than that of internal surface of housing 1 and side wall facing sluice feeder 6 with roughness more than that of internal surface of housing 1. EFFECT: higher efficiency of making products for children nutrition. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2084060-C1 (RU)
Title: Radio absorbing device
Inventor: SUSLOV LEV M
IPC: H01Q17/00
Filed: 1994-09-23
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: radar camouflage of ground objects. SUBSTANCE: ribbons of polymer film material are interwoven into flexible support in the form of mesh. Invention determines size of cells of mesh and width of ribbons, spacing of interweaving of ribbons, thickness of mesh with interwoven ribbons as well surface resistance and rigidity of polymer film material. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture, improved functional characteristics. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2075340-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus to produce fine dispersion
Inventor: ULYANTSEV ALEVTIN S
IPC: B01F7/00
Filed: 1994-10-14
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of fine dispersion apparatuses. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for fine dispersion production has rotor and stator with pair of gear rings, hole for dispersed products feeding and canal for good product output. Stator is made with truncated cone, that forms with inner surface of its gear ring a trapezoidal narrowing downward deepening, in which rotor gear ring is located. Bearing is located on rotor shaft. Teeth of rotor and stator are made in the form of conical pins. Vertices of rotor teeth are cut at angle to its rotation plane. Holes for dispersion product feeding are located in upper part of rotor and canal for good product output is located in lower part of stator. EFFECT: increased productivity. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2104508-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BODROV V V
IPC: G01M7/02
Filed: 1995-06-16
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: determination of dynamic characteristics of buildings and structures. SUBSTANCE: vibrations of tested structure are excited on natural frequency by action on it of train of impact momenta. Momenta are created by reactive force of at least one pulse exciter that is placed on structure and is forming pulsating controlled gas stream. First one force exciter as minimum is positioned in antinode of calculated shape of natural vibrations of structure and structure is subjected to action of calibrated impact momentum. Actual form of natural vibrations and arrangement of its antinodes are determined with the use of vibration transducers put on structure. Value and form of impact momentum necessary for realization of actual shape of natural vibrations are found and program of control over force exciter is corrected. Sought-for natural tone of vibrations of structure is isolated and sequence of impact momenta with corrected parameters is used to act on structure in antinode of vibrations. EFFECT: increased authenticity of results of process, reduced labour input. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2118586-C1 (RU)
Title: Lock mechanism for multibelt grinding machine tool
Inventor: KEHJZER RASSELL E DZHR
IPC: B24B19/12
Filed: 1993-09-30
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: grinding equipment. SUBSTANCE: lock mechanism is designed for profiling head of belt grinding machine tool with several parallel abrasive grinding belts and shoes for clamping belts to surfaces of ground part. Said mechanism rigidly joins profiling head with housing of grinding machine tool and it includes ball-like protrusion mounted on profiling head and lever jointly secured to shaft rotated by actuator driven by hydraulic motor. EFFECT: improved design. 1 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2114030-C1 (RU)
Title: High speed flying vehicle
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS PETROVICH
IPC: B64D25/00
Filed: 1995-12-15
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of aircraft; designing of high-speed flying vehicles for rescue of passengers and crew in an emergency. SUBSTANCE: high-speed flying vehicle includes separable upper and lower parts of fuselage equipped with wings with longitudinal quick-release joints; engines, energy carriers, tail unit and cargo compartment, passenger compartments and crew cabin located in upper part of fuselage; wings of upper separable part of fuselage are extensible; engines, energy carriers and cargo compartment are located on lower part of fuselage. EFFECT: possibility to change aerodynamic characteristics of flying vehicle to parameters necessary for landing the flying vehicle on unprepared area at power interaction with relief without breakage of vehicle and survival of crew and passengers, provided neither fire nor explosion occurs. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2093308-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of antifriction materials
Inventor: GATSKOV VIKTOR S
IPC: B22F3/26
Filed: 1996-01-16
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy; in particular, methods for production of antifriction sintered materials used in manufacture of self-lubricating bearings and seal rings. SUBSTANCE: method includes mixing of powdery components with introduction into mixture of plasticizers, molding, sintering, impregnation with lubricant or with some other antifriction substances. In this case, powder components for mixing are taken with particles of solid lubricant sizing 30-90 mcm, and those of powders of material bases sizing 5-20 mcm. Mixing is carried out in parallel successive manner: first solid lubricants are mixed with plasticizer, simultaneously mixed are powder components of material bases, and then obtained mixtures are mixed. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2138590-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing cellulose for chemical processing
Inventor: SERGEEV A D
IPC: D21C3/02
Filed: 1996-02-26
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: paper-and-pulp industry. SUBSTANCE: wood cuttings are hydrolyzed by simultaneously feeding steam into bottom part of digester and withdrawing it from top part of digester. Hydrolyzate is discharged through turpentine-blowing valve until pressure 0.20-0.30 MPa is achieved, after which sulfate cooking is carried out. EFFECT: improved quality of product. 2 cl, 3 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2115688-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for thermal decomposition of waste and method of operating this plant
Inventor: KARL MAJ
IPC: C10B53/00
Filed: 1994-08-08
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: environment control technology. SUBSTANCE: plant has pyrolysis reactor 8 which accommodates first heating device 20 for indirect heating of waste A and second heating device 22 for direct heating of waste A inside pyrolysis reactor 8. Pyrolysis reactor 8 transforms waste A into low-temperature carbonization gas s and solid residue of pyrolysis r. Both these materials s, r in case of necessity after passing through treating device 34 are delivered to high-temperature reactor 32 for burning. According to method, in operation of plant primary heating of waste in reactor 8 is carried out by first heating device. Usable for this purpose is special energy-carrying agent b or heat of exhaust flue gases R from high-temperature reactor 32. If necessary, performed is additional heating by means of second heating device 20. This implies introduction of air into internal space of pyrolysis reactor 8. Additional heating is adjusted depending on requirements. Application of aforesaid plant and operating method ensures maintaining of stable performance parameters irrespective of waste composition. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 16 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2077887-C1 (RU)
Title: Powder-like biogenic preparation prepared of the ossified deer horns and food addition based on thereof
Inventor: TSYGANKOV VLADIMIR V
IPC: A61K35/32
Filed: 1996-04-11
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal and food industries. SUBSTANCE: preparation consists of porous particles of the milled parent product at specific surface about 100 $$$/g and pore volume about 3.0 $$$/g. Size of about 80% indicated above particles - less 0.25 mm. Preparation has: lipids 0.13-0.25 wt.-%; amino acids and peptides 0.80 mg/g; cholesterol 0.1-0.2 mg/g; phosphorus 3.5-9.7 wt. -%; calcium 0.15-20.0 wt.-%; iodine 0.02-0.04 wt.-%; magnesium less 6800 mcg/g; barium less 31.30 mcg/g; manganese less 3.5 mcg/g; tin 0.50 mcg/g; copper 0.5-20 mcg/g; iron 60-240 mcg/g; zinc 60-120 mcg/g; lead less 0.35 mcg/g; cadmium less 0.001 mcg/g; cesium 4-12 mcg/g; strontium 5-10 mcg/g, and potassium 300-600 mcg/g. Preparation is used as taste, mineral and vitamin addition. EFFECT: enhanced quality of preparation. 4 cl
Patent RU-2137958-C1 (RU)
Title: Multipurpose ring
Inventor: ROZANOV I N
IPC: F16F1/34
Filed: 1996-04-11
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: multipurpose ring can find use in various fields of technology, for instance, in the form of parts of machines, compression, extension and torsion springs and wedging members. Multipurpose ring includes restoring ring and monolithic rods manufactured in the form of one unit from elastic material. EFFECT: increased operational reliability and expanded application field. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2109488-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for making laparoscopic compression anastomoses
Inventor: OSPANOV ORAL BAZARBAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/122
Filed: 1996-05-13
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has tubular casing with fixation and implantation mechanism placed inside. The mechanism has compression unit transforming into branches at the end of the apparatus so that the branches can be brought close and apart. Guiding unit at the opposite end of the apparatus is movably mounted and engageable with the fixation and implantation mechanism drive. The tubular casing is coated with insulation layer and has cavity for cooling member. Its walls partially form the central canal of the casing. The cooling member has thermoelement with thermocouple and the guiding unit ends in at least two pointed branches and has two guiding canals narrowing towards the working part of the apparatus. The guiding canals are approximately wedge-shaped and communicate to the tubular casing allowing longitudinal movements to be performed inside it. Compression member is positioned in the canals as two coils manufactured from titanium nickelide alloy possessing shape memory properties. The coils touch adjacent surfaces of the guiding canals along the generatrix. The working compression surface is divided with circular grooves of the both coils into internal edges coming close to one another and external edges forming working gap. EFFECT: high quality of anastomosis; excluded risk of foreign bodies retained; reduced risk of traumatic complications. 2 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2114975-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEFEDOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E05F1/12
Filed: 1996-07-09
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: Устройство для закрывания и фиксирования двери с пружинным механизмом и пружинный механизм этого устройства обеспечивают надежность открывания и закрывания двери при простоте конструкции. Устройство для закрывания и фиксирования двери пружинным механизмом содержит корпус с цилиндрической винтовой пружиной, ролик, который насажен на кронштейн, фиксаторы для ролика, выполненные в виде полукруглых плоских пружин, подпружиненный стержень, выполняющий функцию рычага и являющийся направляющей для ролика. Один конец пружины выполнен в виде петли для размещения в ней подпружиненного стержня. Корпус выполнен из трубы, имеющей в поперечном сечении форму квадрата. Пружинный механизм устройства для закрывания и фиксирования двери содержит корпус с цилиндрической винтовой пружиной, средство регулирования натяжения пружины с регулирующими прорезями, которые выполнены на конце корпуса, который изготовлен из трубы. Один конец пружины изогнут в виде петли и охватывает стержень, а второй изогнут в форме кольца и имеет возможность перестановки в регулирующих прорезях. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2112860-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV V V
IPC: E21B33/03
Filed: 1996-07-23
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: Устьевой сальник глубиннонасосной скважины предназначен для герметизации устья глубоких скважин при их штанговой глубиннонасосной эксплуатации. С тройником шарнирно соединена шаровая головка. Корпус соединен с шаровой головкой. Шаровая головка включает нижнюю втулку , нижний манжетодержатель, нижний уплотняющий элемент и промежуточную втулку. Корпус включает верхнюю втулку, верхний манжетодержатель и верхний уплотняющий элемент. Каждая манжета пакета, из которого состоят уплотняющие элементы сальника в пределах по крайней мере четверти длины кругового кольца манжеты, по его среднему радиусу, выполнена разъемной. Разъем выполнен под углом к линии окружности среднего радиуса кругового кольца в виде прореза ее тела от верхней поверхности до нижней. На одной из образованных поверхностей разъема выполнен фиксирующий выступ, а на другой - фиксирующее углубление, сопрягаемые между собой. Использование изобретения позволяет улучшить технологичность конструкции устьевого сальника за счет обеспечения технологичности конструкции манжет - основного элемента устьевого сальника. 21 ил.
Patent RU-2098284-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRONOV STANISLAV ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B60C11/14
Filed: 1996-07-23
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: tyre industry. SUBSTANCE: method comes to the following: when assembling green tyre, antislip studs are fitted-in and fixed in tread tape on its base. Points of fitting-in correspond to geometric centers of projections of block sockets in matrix of vulcanizer mould. Then studded tape is secured on green tyre and the latter is placed in vulcanizer mould where it is preliminarily corrected to angle of rotation around vertical axis relative to mould. Correction is carried out to register arbitrarily selected block geometric center with geometric center of matrix socket of vulcanizer mould corresponding to block. Following operations do not differ from standard ones. EFFECT: improved quality of winter tyre. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2103682-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERUNOVA L K
IPC: G01N33/03
Filed: 1996-07-29
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary, toxicology. SUBSTANCE: method involves an additional stage of extract evaporation to dry residue followed by immediate bastha identification by crystal form using light microscope. Hydrochloric acid (20% solution) is used as an extractant. Method can be used for analysis of residual amounts of pesticide in vegetable oils. EFFECT: improved method of determination.
Patent RU-2109795-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения жидкого бессернистого органического топлива
Inventor: GRUDININ V P
IPC: C02F11/143
Filed: 1996-08-12
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к способу получения жидкого бессернистого органического топлива из отходов, образующихся после биологической очистки промышленных и хозяйственно-бытовых вод. Предложенное изобретение направлено на создание высокоэкономичного способа получения жидкого бессернистого органического топлива, соответствующего экологическим нормам на содержание токсичных веществ в отходах после его сжигания и имеющего высокие теплофизические характеристики. Поставленная задача решается следующим образом. Суспензию избыточного активного ила, являющуюся отходом после биологической очистки хозяйственно-бытовых и промышленных сточных вод, уплотняют до концентрации 25 - 90 г/л и подвергают щелочному гидролизу обработкой гидроксидом натрия или его смесью с карбонатом натрия в количестве 10 - 50 кг/т в расчете на абсолютно сухое вещество, полученный щелочной гидролизат отделяют от нерастворившейся части осадка и упаривают до концентрации 75 - 80 мас.%. Предложенный способ позволяет создать высокоэкономичную практически безотходную технологию получения жидкого бессернистого органического топлива с высокой теплотворной способностью, при сжигании которого образуется минимальное количество диоксинов (1 пкг на один кубический метр газа при нормальных условиях), соответствующее самым жестким нормам, принятым в Европе (не выше 100 пкг на один кубический метр газа при нормальных условиях), а также полностью утилизировать избыточный активный ил после биологический очистки стоков. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2126861-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulp washing apparatus
Inventor: NIL SSON MIKAEL
IPC: D21C9/02
Filed: 1994-12-29
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: pulp-and-paper industry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for treating pulp containing cellulose fibrous material with treating liquid has vertical reservoir 1 with wall 2 shaped as body of rotation, inner filtering member adapted for separating liquid from pulp and mounted in reservoir 1, distributing pipes 5 disposed outside reservoir and adapted for supplying treating liquid into reservoir 1 via inlet branch pipes. Each distributing pipe 5 is formed from bar 20 and opposite part shaped as body of rotation similar to wall 2. Bar 20 is welded to cylindrical wall to define closed distributing annular channel with mentioned opposite part. Each inlet pipe has orifice extending through portion of cylindrical wall and connecting distributing channel with inner part of reservoir. EFFECT: simplified construction and parts mounting process and increased efficiency. 9 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2103238-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for heat treatment of ceramic products (versions)
Inventor: DANSKIJ V A
IPC: C04B33/32
Filed: 1996-09-25
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of ceramic articles, in particular, bricks. SUBSTANCE: multi-chamber kiln comprises chambers intended to successively carry out in each of then drying, heating and roasting. Kiln also has recirculation system where blanks are charged into drying chamber followed by supplying the air into cooling chamber, and supplying heat carrier into roasting chamber. Off-gases formed in all chambers are collected and directed to gas recirculation system where they are removed into atmosphere, while finished products are discharged from cooling chamber. Off-gases from roasting and cooling chambers are directed to gas recirculation system to be mixed therein with off-gases coming from drying chamber to obtain the recirculate. The latter is divided into two streams. The first one which mass corresponds to mass of off-gases plus air admitted for cooling and inflowing into gas recirculation system is removed into atmosphere, while the second stream which mass is more than twice greater than that of the first stream, is recirculated back to drying, heating and cooling chambers. According to another version, off-gases coming from drying chamber are divided into two streams. The first stream which mass corresponds to that of off-gases plus air supplied for cooling and admitted into gas recirculation system is ejected into atmosphere, while the second stream is recycled back to gas recirculation system to be mixed therein with off-gases coming from roasting and cooling chambers. Finally second gas stream is directed to drying, heating and cooling chambers. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2142774-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VIL DANOV L M
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying organ electroacupuncture diagnosis techniques using biologically active points and meridians and selecting homeopathic preparation based on maximum reduction of acupuncture point resistance to norm. Additional testing is carried out in exposing a patient to sugar wave characteristics. Reduction in index values is interpreted as predisposition to diabetus mellitus. Preparation selection is carried out under energy and information action of sugar wave characteristic applied to the patient. EFFECT: setting diagnosis of diabetus mellitus predisposition; improved selection of appropriate therapy type.
Patent RU-2115074-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLOBODJANIK IVAN PETROVICH
IPC: F26B9/06
Filed: 1996-10-03
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: drying of lumber, applicable in forest, wood-working and other branches of industry. SUBSTANCE: the method of lumber drying in recirculation drier consists in heating of drying agent in drying chamber and driving through lumber by means of a blower, drying of drying agent in condensation chamber with condensation of water vapors in a platen air heater, drawoff of used drying agent by a vacuum pump with creation of vacuum in the drying chamber; use is made of two condensation chambers with blowers located before and past the drying agent with lumber, and a heating chamber is positioned between two condensation chambers, the drying chamber with lumber is separated from the heating and condensation chambers, condensation chambers with blowers operate alternately; at such a direction of motion of drying agent through the drying chamber with lumber, when drying agent moves from the drying chamber to the operating condensation chamber, at reversal of motion of drying chamber in the drying chamber with lumber the condensation chambers switch the roles, at employment of axial-flow blowers they can operate at different directions of motion of drying agent with the respective reversal of rotation of rotors. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of drying. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2107877-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS PETROVICH
IPC: F41A29/02
Filed: 1996-10-24
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning of weapon of any kind with a barrel having a large inside diameter of 45 mm and larger. SUBSTANCE: the device is installed on muzzle end 4 of the weapon by means of clamping centering device 3. Upright 16 for supporting of air cylinder 6 is adjusted in height. Removable adapter 15 is fitted onto rod 7 before or after connection of the device to barrel muzzle end 4. Air is fed under pressure to one of the cavities of air cylinder 6. Air is fed to the other cavity of air cylinder 6 by changing over the controlled slide valve. In the travelling position the rod is sunk in air cylinder 6, and upright 16 is folded and adjoins air cylinder 6. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2148033-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALAN KH MOLOF
IPC: C02F3/30
Filed: 1994-10-17
Granted: 2000-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment. SUBSTANCE: waste water containing suspended solid particles, ammonia nitrogen, phosphate, and biologically degradable substances is passed consecutively through aerobic biooxidation zone, intermediate sedimentation zone, oxygen-free zone, aerobic mixing zone, and final sedimentation zone wherein purified water and final sludge are separated. Part of final sludge is fed into oxygen-free anaerobic zone which receives volatile acid to release phosphate. Part of sludge and waste water recycle from oxygen-free anaerobic zone into oxygen-free zone. Another part of sludge is fed into fermentation zone to form volatile acid. EFFECT: improved separation of solids, reduced oxygen biological demand, and increased nitrogen and phosphorus removal. 32 cl, 33 dwg, 8 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2124235-C1 (RU)
Title: Information-advertising system
Inventor: KRYLOV V G
IPC: G09F19/00
Filed: 1996-12-30
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: displaying graphic, digital and TV images on large mosaic screens. SUBSTANCE: device has system for processing of displaying units, interface unit, control unit, displaying information-advertising system. EFFECT: increased field of application, possibility of fault-proof operations, automatic and manual testing capabilities, flexible and optimal systems for displaying schedules and control of information- advertising system. 2 dwg