baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2005502717-A (JP)
Title: 除草用組成物
IPC: A01N37/18
Filed: 2002-09-19
Abstract: 通例の不活性製剤アジュバントを含むことに加えて活性成分としてオキサジアルギル、オキサジアゾン、フェントラザミド、エトキシスルフロン、キンクロラック、ピラゾレート、アミカルバゾン、ブロモブチド、カルフェントラゾン（−エチル）、ピリゾレート、ピラフルフェン（−エチル）、 スルフェントラゾン、テプラロキシジム、クロジナホップ−プロパルギル、プレチラクロール、ブタクロール、オキサジクロメホン、フェントラザミド、ベンゾビシクロン、モリネート、キンクロラック、ベンタゾン、ピラゾリネート、ペントキサゾン、メタミホップ、シノスルフロン、イマゾスルフロン、 ピラゾスルフロン（−エチル）、アジムスルフロン、ベンスルフロン（−メチル）、トリアスルフロン、プロスルフロン、ハロスルフロン（−メチル）、スルホメツロン（−メチル）、 スルホスルフロン、クロリムロン（−エチル）、 シクロスルファムロン、トリトスルフロン及びヨードスルフロンから成るグループの中から選択された少なくとも２つの化合物の混合物を含んで成る相乗性除草組成物。
Patent JP-2005504910-A (JP)
IPC: F01L13/06
Filed: 2002-10-10
Abstract: Valve mechanism in an internal combustion engine, includes a valve play-take up mechanism in the form of a piston in a cylinder chamber at one end of an exhaust rocker arm, and a hydraulic circuit with valve elements for supplying or draining off pressure fluid to and from the cylinder chamber. A second cylinder chamber with a piston acting in an opposite direction is arranged in the rocker arm and communicates with the first-mentioned cylinder chamber. A brake rocker arm is mounted on the same rocker arm shaft as the exhaust rocker arm and has an outer end, which acts against the piston in the second cylinder chamber. The brake rocker arm has its own cam element with brake cam lobes to one side of the exhaust rocker arm cam element.
Patent JP-2005505835-A (JP)
Title: 公共の場所のオークションシステム及び動作方法
IPC: G06Q30/08
Filed: 2002-09-20
Abstract: 公共の場所のオークションシステムと動作方法である。施設のイベントの電子チケットを調整することに関する電子チケット制御システムにおいて、オークションのアイテムに関する情報と販売のための提示条件を保存するオークション・データベースが維持される。オークションのアイテムに関する情報は、電子チケット制御システムによって受信され、処理され、送信される。顧客は仮想チケット装置を通じて入札を送信する。入札プロセッサは、入札を受信し、所定の時間にどれが最高であるかを判断する。オークションのイベントは、購入者又は販売者、若しくは第三者によって起動され得る。オークションのイベントが完了すると、施設の所有者兼運営者は、通常は対価の交換を容易にし、その目的のための現地の情報センターを提供し、オークションを容易にするためのオークション料金を請求し得る。
Patent JP-2005508190-A (JP)
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 2002-11-06
Abstract: An environmental friendly and non toxic method for selection of transformed cells from a population consisting of transformed and non-transformed cells. The method comprises the following steps a) introducing into a cell at least one desired nucleotide sequence and at least one selection-nucleotide sequence to obtain a genetically transformed cell, wherein the selection-nucleotide sequence comprises a region which codes for a protein involved in the metabolizing of trehalose; b) placing a population with transformed and non-transformed cells into contact with trehalose and/or derivative thereof; and c) selecting the transformed cells from the population on the basis of the capacity of the transformed cells to metabolize the trehalose and/or derivative.
Patent JP-2005509937-A (JP)
IPC: G01N33/15
Filed: 2002-11-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for identifying a molecular pharmacophore, generally comprising the following steps: inputting descriptors of chemical compounds, and assigning effects or results (Rp) of each descriptor. Each descriptor comprises a number of variables (V1, V2, . . . , Vn). Both binary and ternary variations of the variables are determined, and the binary variations are assigned to an active entity of a putative pharmacophore. Variable pair candidates from the ternary variations are determined for assignment to a common active entity, the common active entity having two or more variables, and further determining a set of variables for each variable pair candidate which contains such variables, which, when the variable pair candidate is assigned to the common active entity, have to be assigned to an active entity other than the common active entity. Conflict-free clusters of sets of variables are used to identify one or more common active entities.
Patent JP-2005509447-A (JP)
Title: 疾患の治療および／または予防のための、ｍａｄ２変異を有するターゲティング細胞
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2000-10-03
Abstract: 本発明は、一つまたは複数の第二の薬物標的を同定する組成物および方法、ならびに特に癌または細胞複製障害の治療のために薬物または薬物候補を同定する段階におけるその利用に関する。酵母に基づく合成致死スクリーニングを用いて、細胞周期経路に欠損を有する細胞を殺すための新たな遺伝子標的を機能的に同定および確認する。これらの新たに同定された遺伝子標的を用いて、癌、良性細胞増殖、および酵母感染症を治療するための新たな治療術を開発することができる。
Patent JP-2005510285-A (JP)
IPC: A61B17/32
Filed: 2002-11-21
Abstract: Certain embodiments of the surgical instruments provided according to the invention utilize a channel positioned adjacent to and downstream of a liquid jet-forming nozzle such that at least a portion of the liquid jet passes at least one of within the channel and adjacent to and along the length of at least a portion of a longitudinally-oriented opening in the channel, when the instrument is in operation. The use of such channels in certain embodiments of the inventive surgical instruments can enable the instruments to provide enhanced control over the depth and degree of cutting and/or ablation of tissue; and/or can provide improved and enhanced functionality for cleaning, debriding, and/or trimming and cutting a tissue/surface; and/or can provide longer effective liquid jet beam cutting/ablation lengths by reducing the degree of dispersion of the jet along its length.
Patent JP-2005514372-A (JP)
Title: クメンヒドロペルオキシド開裂生成物を精製する方法及びシステム
IPC: C07C45/85
Filed: 2002-11-20
Abstract: クメンヒドロペルオキシド開裂生成物混合物を精製するシステムは、不純物を含有するクメンヒドロペルオキシド開裂生成物混合物供給材料（１６）がアルカリ性水溶液供給材料（１８）と流体連通し、クメンヒドロペルオキシド開裂生成物混合物供給材料（１６）とアルカリ性水溶液供給材料（１８）が、塩水溶液相出口（２４）を備える中和ドラム（２０）と流体連通し、不純物を含有する塩水溶液相供給材料（２６）が、酸化塩水溶液相出口（３２）を備える分解反応器（２８）と流体連通し、酸化剤供給材料（３０）が、不純物を含有する塩水溶液相供給材料（２６）と分解反応器（２８）の手前で流体連通し、かつ不純物の水溶性酸化誘導体を含む酸化塩水溶液相供給材料（３２）が、クメンヒドロペルオキシド開裂生成物混合物（１６）と中和ドラム（２０）の手前で流体連通した構成を有する。
Patent JP-2005511385-A (JP)
Title: 電気油圧ブレーキシステムの配置構造、および電気油圧ブレーキシステムとタンデムブレーキマスタシリンダとを制御する方法
IPC: B60T8/17
Filed: 2002-10-16
Abstract: 本発明は、ペダルストロークシミュレータ（ＰＷＳ）から電気油圧ブレーキシステムの補助ブレーキ回路へブレーキ液量が戻される方法および配置、電気油圧ブレーキシステム、並びにタンデムブレーキマスタシリンダ（ＴＨＺ）に関する。本発明によれば、緊急時の場合、通常動作時にはブレーキ液リザーバ（６）と連通しているペダルストロークシミュレータ（ＰＷＳ）の戻りライン（５）は、非加圧のブレーキ液リザーバ（６）から分離され、代わりに電気油圧式の圧力源システム（２）の圧力端部または少なくとも電気油圧式装置の圧力アキュムレータ（３）と連通される。
Patent JP-2005513728-A (JP)
Title: 高分子ゲルハイブリッド太陽電池
IPC: H01M14/00
Filed: 2002-12-18
Abstract: 高分子ゲルハイブリッド太陽電池を提供する。具体的には、光強度が１００ｍＷ／ｃｍ ２ において、光−エネルギ変換効率を最大９．２％、より低い光強度３３ｍＷ／ｃｍ ２ において、光−エネルギ変換効率を最大１４．１％まで高めることができる高分子ゲルハイブリッド太陽電池を提供する。
Patent JP-2005512750-A (JP)
Title: 物質を抽出するための自動抽出装置
IPC: A47J31/00
Filed: 2002-01-10
Abstract: 本発明は、飲料を調製するためカプセル１０から物質を抽出する装置に係わり、該抽出装置が、シャシ１１と、引出し５と、固定カプセル抽出ヘッド４と、保持機構ＡＢＣＤとを含み、前記シャシが、横に寝た水平部分２２とシャシ後部の垂直部分１４とを有し、前記引出しが、シャシ水平部分に沿って開位置と閉位置との間で水平方向に並進運動でき、かつカプセルハウジングユニット６を含み、該ユニット６が、被抽出カプセル用の少なくとも１ハウジングと、ユニット６の各側に固定された保持ピン１８とを有しており、更に前記抽出ヘッド４が、シャシに取付けられ、少なくとも１カプセルケージ２０を有し、該カプセルケージは、引出しが閉位置にある場合は、カプセル用ハウジングに対向するようにされており、前記保持機構により、引出しが閉位置にある場合、保持ピンを使用してカプセルハウジングユニットを持上げて、被抽出カプセルをカプセルケージ内へ装入することができる。
Patent JP-2005526960-A (JP)
Title: 距離測定装置及び距離を決定するための方法
IPC: G01B15/00
Filed: 2003-01-29
Abstract: 本発明は、距離測定装置、及びそのために距離を測定するための適当な方法に関する。本発明は、連続的な、又は、不連続な距離決定を行うことと、簡単な操作を提供することと、多様な用途の可能性を可能にすることとに役立つ。距離測定装置は、評価エレクトロニクスと、伝達された信号を、反射体を有する伝導構造体内へ入射させるための少なくとも結合プローブを含むセンサー器具と、を有する。伝導構造体はまた、高周波トランシーバーを結合プローブに誘電性保持装置を有する導波管を介して接続する送り領域を有する送りブロックを有する。
Patent JP-2005538861-A (JP)
IPC: H04M1/724
Filed: 2003-02-12
Abstract: A charging stand for charging a mobile phone, includes a base defining a receptacle for receiving the mobile phone; a battery charging circuit for supplying a charging voltage to the mobile phone; a removable ink cartridge received in the receptacle, the removable ink cartridge for supplying ink to a printer of the mobile phone; a hollow cartridge connection pin protruding from the base for effecting fluid communication with the removable ink cartridge; a hollow device connection pin protruding from the base for effecting fluid communication with the mobile phone; an ink connection provided in the base molding, the ink connection connecting the cartridge connection pin and the device connection pin; and an elastomeric molding formed around the cartridge connection pin and device connection pin, the elastomeric molding covering respective outlets of the cartridge connection pin and device connection pin. The elastomeric molding is adapted to compress upon receipt of the mobile phone in the receptacle to expose the respective outlets.
Patent JP-2005525350-A (JP)
Title: ４−フルオロ−ベンズアルデヒドのヨウ素化
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 2003-02-03
Abstract: 本発明は、置換されたベンズアルデヒドをヨウ素化するための改良された方法に関する。
Patent JP-2005522353-A (JP)
IPC: B29C49/06
Filed: 2003-04-10
Abstract: Preforms(1) are injection molded and after demolding from the tool are subjected to vacuum to press at least some areas of the molding wall(4) against a cooling surface(15). Vacuum is applied to the outside or inside of a preform with the latter positioned inside a cavity(14) in a porous cooling insert(3) supported in a frame(2). Channels(10) supply the vacuum to the porous material. Cooling(11) channels are also incorporated in the insert which has a covering seal(13). The insert may comprise local separate inserts. Local inserts are connected via control valves to vacuum sources and a compressed gas source to form air cushions. Vacuum can be supplied to the inside of a preform via a porous mandrel, areas of which may be covered by seals. Inner mandrels may have a distribution chamber covered by a membrane. Preform deformation forms an intermediate step in either a single or two stage injection blow molding process. An independent claim is made for the process equipment which includes a porous insert for cooling all or specific areas of thermoplastic preforms.
Patent JP-2005195829-A (JP)
Title: Method for power remainder calculation in decoding or signature creation
Inventor: OKEYA KATSUYUKI
IPC: G09C1/00
Filed: 2004-01-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for power remainder calculation capable of preventing side channel attack and attains excellent high speed performance and the excellent reduction of memory use.  <P>SOLUTION: The decoding method for obtaining a plaintext m from a secret exponent d, a public key n, and a ciphertext c in a public key cipher includes the steps of: converting the ciphertext c into a randomized ciphertext t; converting the randomized ciphertext t into a randomized plaintext u; and converting the randomized plaintext u into the plaintext m. The step for conversion into the randomized ciphertext t includes a step of generating a random number r and a step of conversion into the randomized ciphertext t by using the random number r and an integer s derived from the random number r. The step for conversion into the randomized plaintext u includes a step of calculating the randomized plaintext u by using a value derived from the secret exponent d. The step for conversion into the plaintext m includes a step of multiplying the randomized plaintext u by the integer s.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005199513-A (JP)
Title: Writing instrument
Inventor: FURUKAWA KAZUHIKO
IPC: B43K24/02
Filed: 2004-01-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a writing instrument which enables the state of the inside of a barrel and a refill unit to be visually grasped without loss of a feeling of gripping in writing.  <P>SOLUTION: This writing instrument is equipped with the barrel 1, an elastic rubber grip 4 which is provided in the barrel 1, the refill unit 20 which is slidably inserted in the axial direction of the barrel 1, and a Kern-type knock mechanism 30 which makes a writing part 23 of the refill unit 20 protrude from/recede into an opened leading end of the barrel 1 by a knock operation. The barrel 1 is transparently formed, and a pair of swelling protrusions 7, which penetrates the rubber grip 4 so as to be exposed from it, is each protruded from a peripheral surface of a peripheral wall of the barrel 1. When L represents the overall length of the rubber grip 4 and X represents a distance between a leading end 4a of the rubber grip 4 and a leading end 7a of the protrusion 7, L and X satisfy the relational expression: X≥(L/4).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2004222302-A (JP)
Title: Threshold array halftone apparatus sampled by multibit outputs
Inventor: CURRY DOUGLAS N
IPC: H04N1/405
Filed: 2004-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a halftone processing of an electrophotograph in a system and method for generating binary irrational halftone dots.  <P>SOLUTION: In the system and method, a threshold array is expanded, an intermediate value is interpolated, and a plurality of thresholds are simultaneously accessed and presented to a plurality of comparators to generate an output of multibits, so that the halftone processing of the electrophotograph is improved. The threshold array is sampled at different positions separated just for a distributed sampling distance, and the sampling distance is adjusted just for a small fractional portion of an magnified distance (delta), thereby warping threshold array dots. By further adding a threshold, amplitude or intensity modulation is used to move a dot edge in a process direction for further flexibility in printing irrational or warpable screens.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005203224-A (JP)
Title: Manufacturing method of vacuum vessel and image forming device
Inventor: SUZUKI YOSHIO
IPC: H01J9/26
Filed: 2004-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make unnecessary member working of many spacers, simplify spacer forming, and increase an installation density of the spacer.  <P>SOLUTION: A manufacturing method of a vacuum vessel having a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, and a spacer member regulating the distance between both substrates comprises a process forming a projection part in a facing position of both substrates, a process approaching both substrates and contacting the projections, a process heating at least one of contacted projections and melting it, a process widening the distance between both substrates in a projection melted state, and a process cooling and solidifying the projections in a widened state of the distance between the substrates.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005203615-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor memory, semiconductor device and manufacturing methods for these
Inventor: FUKUZAKI YUZO
IPC: H01L21/8244
Filed: 2004-01-16
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor memory and a semiconductor device in which the matching distance of contact hole opening lithography and gate electrode forming lithography is not required to be secured and the area of a cell array and the like can be reduced, and to provide manufacturing methods for these.  <P>SOLUTION: Trenches TR are formed on a substrate 10 while being arranged, a plate electrode PL is formed with a predetermined depth from the surface of its inner wall, a capacitor insulation film 13 is formed to cover the surface of the inner wall, a memory node electrode MN is formed by filling the trench through the capacitor insulation film and covered with an interlayer insulation film 15 and a semiconductor layer 16 on which a transistor is formed, and a contact hole MH reaching the memory node electrode from the surface of the semiconductor layer is filled with a contact plug 18. A metallization region 23 is formed integrally in at least a part of the surface of the semiconductor layer and at least a part of the surface of the contact plug and they are connected.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005201187-A (JP)
Title: Intake air amount estimation device for internal combustion engine
Inventor: MUTO HARUFUMI
IPC: F02D45/00
Filed: 2004-01-19
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately estimate cylinder intake air (fresh air) amount used for calculating a first-time fuel injection amount, when a fuel injection control makes the transition from a stop state to an execution state.  <P>SOLUTION: An intake air amount control device estimates a cylinder intake air amount KLFWD passing through an intake valve and sucked into a combustion chamber in a this time's intake stroke by using various models using a predetermined physical law. In a normal case where the fuel injection control is in the execution state, the KLFWD itself is set as a this time's cylinder intake air (fresh air) amount. Besides, when the intake air amount control device estimates the cylinder intake air amount in a first-time fuel injection when the fuel injection control makes the transition from the stop state to the execution state, and if the combustion chamber is filled with air (fresh air) in closing an exhaust valve immediately before the first-time fuel injection, the intake air amount control device estimates an air amount in the combustion chamber in closing the exhaust valve from a state equation as an initial air amount Ma, and sets a value calculated by adding the Ma to the KLFWD as a cylinder intake air (fresh air) amount in the first-time fuel injection.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005208159-A (JP)
Title: Image display device for vehicle, image display method for the vehicle and image display program for the vehicle
Inventor: OMURA HIROSHI
IPC: G06T17/05
Filed: 2004-01-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure safety so as to avoid an obstacle for driving and to prevent a driver from receiving discomfort at displaying of an image related to an institution superimposed on a real scenery.  <P>SOLUTION: The image display device for vehicles displays the institution-related image about the institution, in order to make the information related to the institution existing in front of the vehicle visible in superimposed on the real scenery, which is visible through a window from the driver of the vehicle in order to provide the driver with such information. The display control is performed in a display format such that the prescribed institution related image is displayed, when the institution is visible and that the prescribed institution-related image is not displayed, when the institution is not visible. At this time, the display of the simple image indicating the position of the institution and the detailed image explaining the attribute of the institution as the institution-related image is possible.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005207091-A (JP)
Title: Front placement body for grave
Inventor: MATSUDA KOICHI
IPC: F21V35/00
Filed: 2004-01-22
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a front placement body for a grave for easily lighting incense sticks and candles while preventing the incense sticks and candles from being extinguished even on a windy day, and facilitating cleaning of an incense holder and a candle holder and cleaning of the inside without the inside getting dirty with smoke of the incense sticks and soot of the candles.  <P>SOLUTION: This front placement body A for the grave installed at the front face of a charnel chamber 1 of the grave is provided with a storage chamber 3 having an opening in the front face, and flower vases 4 on both sides of the storage chamber 3. The opening of the storage chamber 3 is provided with a double hinged door 5. A base 12 provided with the incense holder 13 and the candle holder 14 inside the double hinged door 5 is provided at each of doors 5 on both sides to go in and out along with opening/closing of the double hinged door 5.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005210841-A (JP)
Title: Vehicle and method for controlling the same
Inventor: KANEKO SATOSHI
IPC: B60L50/16
Filed: 2004-01-23
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To rapidly output required motive energy to a drive shaft in a hybrid vehicle with an engine and a motor driven by power supplied from a battery when a driver sets a sport drive mode.  <P>SOLUTION: If the sport drive mode is set, a target value SOC* of a residual capacity (SOC) of the battery is set to a value SOC1 higher than a value when a normal drive mode is set (step S150). Since the battery is managed so as to have the residual capacity (SOC) of the battery higher than the value when the normal drive mode is set, the motor can be frequently driven for rapidly changing the motive energy outputted from the engine. The required motive energy can be rapidly outputted to the drive shaft.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2004225528-A (JP)
Title: Method of setting up system with solar protection and/or lighting device
Inventor: KLASSON MATTIAS
IPC: E06B9/68
Filed: 2004-01-23
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of setting a system provided with a plurality of solar protection and/or lighting devices controlled by a central unit with a memory, a calculation means and a user interface.  <P>SOLUTION: This method is provided with the following steps for each solar protection and/or lighting device of the system. Namely, the steps include parameter setting and calculation steps consisting of a stage to input and record data for defining the openings equipped with solar protection devices, a stage to input and record data for defining the type of the device used, a stage to input and record data for defining the maximum desirable penetration depth of solar radiation into buildings and/or desired visual comfortableness. This method is also provided with another step between these steps to calculate coefficients and/or control algorithm for the control algorithm intended to control each device.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005210552-A (JP)
Title: Wireless base station
Inventor: NAKAMURA CHIAKI
IPC: H04W24/00
Filed: 2004-01-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wireless base station capable of monitoring a call connection status, a channel usage status, or the like, and of making an autonomous diagnosis depending on the status.  <P>SOLUTION: The wireless base station provided between a portable terminal and a switchboard comprises a status monitoring means for monitoring at least one of the call connection status, and channel usage status; and a status diagnosing means for autonomously diagnosing a wireless base station status on the basis of the status monitoring means.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005206118-A (JP)
Title: Automobile interior material
Inventor: YOSHIDA KEIKO
IPC: B32B27/06
Filed: 2004-01-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automobile interior material capable of preventing temperature rising in a cabin by shielding heat transmission from the outside of the cabin and heat by radiation and further providing sound-shielding function without suppressing the heat-shielding effect.  <P>SOLUTION: In the automobile interior material comprising a plurality of layers, at least one layer other than a skin layer is layered by a resin sheet having heat-shielding and/or sound-shielding performance.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005210646-A (JP)
Title: Method for estimating appearance under observation light, profile creation method, and printer
Inventor: YAMAMOTO TOSHITSUGU
IPC: G06T1/00
Filed: 2004-01-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly estimate the appearance of a color under observation light relative to the appearance of the color under reference light.  <P>SOLUTION: In the method for estimating the appearance LA5 under observation light relative to the appearance LA1 of a color under reference light, an intermediate chromaticity value of three chromaticity values is defined as a chromaticity value LA5 indicative of the appearance under the observation light. The three chromaticity values are: a chromaticity value (LA1) of reflection light of the color under the reference light; a chromaticity value (LA2a) resulting from applying chromatic adaptation conversion to the chromaticity value (LA2) of reflection light of the color under the observation light; and a chromaticity value (LA3a) resulting from applying chromatic adaptation conversion to the chromaticity value (LA3) of reflection light of the color under standard light of the same color temperature as the observation light.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI