baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19843402-C1 (DE)
Title: Seitenaufprall-Airbageinrichtung
Inventor: TSCHAESCHKE ULRICH
IPC: B60R21/232
Filed: 1998-09-22
Granted: 2000-03-16
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Seitenaufprall-Airbageinrichtung für eine Fahrgastzelle eines Kraftfahrzeuges, mit einem Windowbag, der in aufgeblasenem Aktivzustand einen wenigstens teilweise eine Seitenscheibe abdeckenden Fensterabschnitt umfaßt, der sich von einer B-Säule bis wenigstens zu einer C-Säule erstreckt und/oder sich von der B-Säule bis wenigstens zu einer A-Säule erstreckt, wobei wenigstens einem der Fensterabschnitte des Windowbags ein zusätzlicher Windowbagsäulenabschnitt zugeordnet ist, der im aufgeblasenen Aktivzustand die zugehörige A- bzw. C-Säule zur Fahrgastzelle zumindest teilweise abdeckt und gegen das Auftreffen insbesondere des Kopf- und Schulterbereichs eines Fahrgastes abpolstert, und wobei der Fensterabschnitt des Windowbags in eingefaltetem, nicht aufgeblasenem Einbauzustand unter einem seitlichen, vorne und hinten durch eine Front- bzw. Heckscheibe begrenzten Endabschnitt der dachrahmenseitigen Innenverkleidung (Fahrzeughimmel) verstaut liegt, deren seitlicher Endabschnitt beim Auslösen des Windowbags zum Freigeben des Entfaltungsweges bewegt wird. DOLLAR A Auch der vordere bzw. hintere Windowbagsäulenabschnitt liegt im eingefalteten Einbauzustand unter dem seitlichen Endabschnitt der Innenverkleidung (Fahrzeughimmel) verstaut und kann daraus in Richtung der A- bzw. C-Säule austreten.
Patent DE-19916602-C1 (DE)
Title: Medical drain insertion device has drain fitted to end of guide catheter and slid relative to latter by displacement catheter mechanically coupled to drain by endless loop
Inventor: VILMANN PETER
IPC: A61M25/00
Filed: 1999-04-13
Granted: 2000-11-30
Abstract: The drain insertion device uses an endoscope which has a guide catheter (4) over which the drain (21) is fitted at the distal end and a relatively sliding displacement catheter (3), received within the working channel of the endoscope. An endless cord loop (45) has sections (46,47) passed around the guide catheter and the displacement catheter, coupled together by passing the cord loop through respective openings (42,44) in the drain and the displacement catheter, to provide a mechanical coupling between the drain and the displacement catheter.
Patent DE-19958517-C1 (DE)
Title: Bleifreie optische Leichtflintgläser
Inventor: WOLFF SILKE
IPC: C03C3/112
Filed: 1999-12-04
Granted: 2001-06-21
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft bleifreie optische Leichtflintgläser mit einem Brechwert n¶d¶ zwischen 1,54 und 1,61 und einer Abbezahl nu¶d¶ zwischen 38 und 45 mit folgender Zusammensetzung (in Gew.-% auf Oxidbasis) von SiO¶2¶ 52-62, Al¶2¶O¶3¶ 3-8, Na¶2¶O 7-14, K¶2¶O 8-14, mit Na¶2¶O + K¶2¶O > 18, TiO¶2¶ 13-18, ZrO¶2¶ 0-5.
Patent DE-19960960-C1 (DE)
Title: Heat exchanger system for hybrid vehicle passenger compartment heating utilizes waste heat generated by power semiconductors that control electric drive motor of hybrid drive
Inventor: HOHL REINER
IPC: B60H1/03
Filed: 1999-12-17
Granted: 2001-04-26
Abstract: The heat exchanger system utilizes the waste heat generated by the power semiconductors (11) for controlling the electric motor of the hybrid drive, via a circulated cooling fluid fed to a heating heat exchanger (2). The IC engine (1) of the hybrid drive has a mechanical circulation pump (9) incorporated in the engine cooling circuit, which is coupled to the semiconductor cooling circuit (10) for utilizing a common cooling medium, e.g. water or a water/glycol mixture, with an electric circulation pump (12) in the latter cooling circuit.
Patent RU-2084406-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ проведения механохимического гидролиза и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: BABKIN VASILIJ A
IPC: C02F103/28
Filed: 1992-10-27
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к химии, в частности, к способам выделения углеводов и других органических веществ из лигнифицированного, целлюлозосодержащего растительного материала. Сущность изобретения: обрабатывают электрогидравлическими ударами органическое лигнифицированное целлюлозосодержащее растительное сырье регулируемой дозой электрической энергии до достижения установленного уровня одним или несколькими целевыми продуктами, разделяют полученную суспензию на твердый остаток, жидкость, коллоидную взвесь. 2 с. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2030134-C1 (RU)
Title: Plasma acceleration with closed electron drift
Inventor: ARKHIPOV BORIS A
IPC: H05H1/54
Filed: 1992-11-02
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: plasma technology. SUBSTANCE: magnetic system of plasma accelerator has magnetic shields 4 and 5 first one of which embraces inner source 9 of MMF and second one - output part of walls of discharge chamber 3. Output butts of magnetic shields are placed with longitudinal gaps with respect to corresponding poles 6 and 7 which values do not exceed half of interpole distance. Output butt of magnetic shield 4 is positioned closer to center surface of accelerating channel than inner pole 7. Output butt of inner wall of discharge chamber has increased thickness. Output butts of walls of discharge chamber are located behind planes in which poles of magnetic system lie. Magnetic shields can be placed with gap relative to magnetic circuit. In this case they are tied together with the aid of jumper on side of anode-gas distributor 1 produced from magnetically soft material. Cathode-compensator 2 is positioned in space 20 of central core 12. Discharge chamber 2, anode 1 and magnetic system can be built symmetric with reference to two mutually perpendicular planes, outer pole 6 and shield 5 with through slits device them into four symmetric parts. Outer sources of mmf are manufactured in the form of four electromagnetic coils 10 placed in circuit of magnetic circuit, each being connected to only one part of outer pole. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of plasma accelerator thanks to optimum topography of magnetic field in discharge chamber, prolonged service life and reduced share of impurities in jet. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2049208-C1 (RU)
Title: Lock
Inventor: TORGOV NIKOLAJ G
IPC: E05B35/04
Filed: 1993-01-18
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: locking devices. SUBSTANCE: lock body accommodates cross-bar, cross-bar moving mechanism including turning disk with through hole to insert key, axial holes, coaxial holes of body and false blind holes, roller fixed to disk, spring-loaded locking pins, located in coaxial holes of body and disk. Lock has bushing with through hole to pass key. Turning disk is fixed on body with bushing and screw. EFFECT: higher efficiency and excluded making precise mold of lock. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2052836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZMIN VALENTIN L
IPC: G01S13/72
Filed: 1993-03-01
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: radars. SUBSTANCE: method for selecting radar targets occurring in tracking strobe involves selection of signal whose time position relative to strobe center is minimal; in addition, doppler-offset frequency of detected signal of aerial target is measured and aerial target signals in which absolute value of doppler-offset frequency does not exceed desired threshold value are sampled. Device has target position detecting unit 1, selecting unit 2, target position comparison unit 3, target position smoothing unit 4, extrapolated target position computing unit 5, storage unit 6, target path detecting unit 7, radial velocity metering unit 8, and threshold unit 9. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2064508-C1 (RU)
Title: Exothermic briquette for deoxidation and alloying of killed steel
Inventor: TOLSTOGUZOV NIKOLAJ V
IPC: C21C7/06
Filed: 1993-03-15
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; particularly, production of carbon and alloyed steel. SUBSTANCE: exothermic briquette contains, mas.%: 45-% ferrosilicon, 41.5-50.0; manganese ore, 35.5-41.5; dolomite, 10.0-12.0; ladle slag of steelmaking, 4.0-5.0; binder, the balance. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2054455-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAGAN YAKOV M
IPC: C10L1/32
Filed: 1993-03-23
Granted: 1996-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: water-carbon suspension is prepared by wet grinding brown coal with water at 30 to 90 C to form hydromixture containing 35-45 % 1-3 mm solid phase fraction, heating it to temperature of 200-300 % at pressure of 1.5-10 MPa throughout the entire volume with high-frequency in superhigh frequency heating reactor at hydromixture feed rate that affords its residence time within the range of said temperatures for 1-30 minutes, cooling the hydromixture to 30-90 C, releasing the pressure to 0.3-1.0 MPa, separating the vapor-gas mixture from the resulting suspension till the final product is obtained, mixing said suspension with original water to heat it to 30-90 C and adding surface active agent. The surface agent is plasticizer C-3 in amount of 0.5-1.0 % based of the weight of the solid phase. The plasticizer is added to the hydromixture after grinding carbon and cooling the hydromixture for second time. EFFECT: more efficient preparation process. 2 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2073435-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of intact liver cell conservation
Inventor: GLADSKIKH LARISA V
IPC: A01N1/00
Filed: 1993-04-30
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, cell cultures. SUBSTANCE: method involves vascular perfusion of pig or dog liver with Henx solution followed by addition of enzyme solution containing 200-300 hyaluronidase and 10-20 mg collagenase (in 1 l Henx solution). Then liver is immersed in this enzyme-containing solution, kept, liver is removed from capsule and placed in enzyme solution at constant stirring and oxygenation. Then liver is removed from solution, homogenized, liver cells were kept at 37 C followed by filtration. Henx solution is added to filtrate and centrifuged. Supernatant is poured off and Henx solution is added again, centrifuged and precipitate is placed in capacity, mixed with medium 199 at ratio 2:1 in volume 1-2 cm 3 , frozen at -50 C for 3-4 h under vacuum at 50-100 mm mercury column, at sublimation point (-30)-(-20) C, at temperature +25 C during additional drying. Method can be used for replacement of human liver for dog and pig liver for hepatocyte culture preparing. EFFECT: improved method of preparing, prolonged storage, retained high viability of cells. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2035067-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for performing accounting operations by means of electronic card
Inventor: AJZENBERG YAKOV EJNOVICH
IPC: G06K19/067
Filed: 1993-05-24
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device performing accounting operations by means of electronic card 1 having different memory zones 2 has unit 7 for reading information from electronic card, data analyzer 8, unit 9 for erasing data in memory about performed account operation, unit 10 for input of data from card user, unit 11 for storing remainders of accounts to electronic card, unit 12 indicating account information. Service processing unit 14 and specific design of unit 8 are introduced to accomplish the goal of invention. It is also possible to introduce unit 13 for indication medical data. Device provides possibility for separate reading information about different sources of payment and different banks. Device also provides possibility for processing remainders of accounts and their storage to card after erasing information about previous payments. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 7 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2066140-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for treating the cases of spondylolisthesis
Inventor: SHEVTSOV VLADIMIR I
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1993-05-24
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves removing spinous process of the displaced vertebra, dissecting yellow ligament above and below its position, removing the disk between the displaced vertebra and one lying below, performing single reposition followed by controlled traction on the vertebral arch until the displacement is removed and fixation is carried out until fibrous block is formed between the vertebrae. The device has four supporting members 1-4 in parallel to each other. External supporting member 1 is connected with intermediate supporting member 2 and rods 5 with connecting members 6. Fixing members 9-12 are mounted on supporting members 1-3. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2071982-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for continuous converting of copper sulfide materials
Inventor: BYSTROV VALENTIN P
IPC: C22B15/06
Filed: 1993-06-11
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method involves continuous charging of sulfide materials into furnace; blowing oxygen into layer of matte-metal-slag emulsion through horizontal blowers positioned in equally spaced relation within furnace side walls; discharging liquid products of conversion from the furnace. Oxygen introduction level is at least 5-20 times the distance between blowers and emulsion-metal interface and at least 10 times the distance between blowers and emulsion-gas interface, with metal in bath being in killed state. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider operational capabilities by providing joint reprocessing of liquid and solid matte and other copper- bearing materials and products. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2072910-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFONTSEV ALEKSANDR P
IPC: B25B23/14
Filed: 1993-06-07
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: нагрузочный блок выполнен в виде размещенного в корпусе 1 барабана 8 со стойками 9 и V-образных упругих элементов 10, собранных в многоярусные пакеты. Одна ветвь упругих элементов 10 каждого пакета сопряжена со стенкой барабана 8, другая - предназначена для периодического поджатия в радиальном направлении соответствующего плавающего фиксатора 6 к гнезду 5 диска 4 вала 3. Заданный крутящий момент устанавливают поворотом приводной шестерни 13, зацепленной с зубчатым венцом 12 барабана 8. При равенстве момента сопротивления моменту кручения вал 3 останавливается. При повороте рукоятки 2 фиксаторы 6 обегают по цилиндрической поверхности диска 4 и западают в следующее гнездо 5. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2052042-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOV YURIJ A
IPC: E04B2/84
Filed: 1993-06-30
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: method includes concurrent filling support outer layers of structural concrete and middle layer of cellular concrete followed by raising isolating partitions of non-consolidated concrete. Outer and middle layers of the structure are formed vertical with tier-by-tier. Tier height is specified by equal hydrostatic concrete mass pressure. The concrete slurry is laid in the outer and middle layers on each tier. Raising of isolating partitions to the next concreting tier is carried out directly after filling up each tier with concrete slurry prior to its consolidation. Besides, middle layer of the structure may be filled up with gas/concrete mixture. Height of each tier of the middle layer is smaller than one of the appropriate tier of outer layers by height specified by swelling of the gas/concrete mixture. Isolating partitions first are moved by a level of poured layer of gas/concrete mixture of the first concreting tier of the middle layer. Further raising of isolating partitions is performed at swelling speed of the gas/concrete mixture of the middle layer. EFFECT: improved thermal insulation. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2058821-C1 (RU)
Title: Mill
Inventor: NOSIKOV GEORGIJ M
IPC: B02C13/14
Filed: 1993-07-06
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineerint, metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: mill has housing, vertically disposed multistep pipe milling chambers with grinding members, fixtures for material charging and discharging, eccentric drive shaft with opposite lying eccentrics. Fixtures for material charging and discharging are made as hollow crankshafts communicating with milling chambers. The milling chambers are hinged with opposite lying eccentrics and are mounted for rotating around crankshafts. The griding members are made as pieces of pipes and rollers. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of fine and superfine material grinding, enhanced dynamic characteristics and reliability of mill operation as well asd long term service life. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2062255-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of potassium and sodium chloride producing
Inventor: POLIKSHA ALEKSANDR M
IPC: C01D3/04
Filed: 1993-09-03
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, inorganic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of potassium and sodium chloride producing from sylvinite ores. Method involves sylvinite mixing with lye, its dissolving, separation of solid phase. Potassium chloride is crystallized from cleared lye and isolated. Formed lye is combined with circulating solution before evaporation, heated to 105-118 C, cooled in vacuum-crystallization unit. Sodium chloride is isolated from middle part of unit, part of mother liquor is recovered to the stage of ore dissolving. Remained solution is cooled in the second unit part and circulating solution is obtained which contains potassium and sodium chloride at solid phase and the latter were combined with lye. Potassium and sodium chloride were obtained for a single cycle without sulfate impurity. EFFECT: improved method of production. 3 cl
Patent RU-2084254-C1 (RU)
IPC: A63B23/04
Filed: 1993-10-06
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: finger working and massage equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has base, foot finger rest formed as platform, foot platform, two massaging members, each mounted for repositioning on foot finger platform, forked support with roller mounted for axial rotation, handle and bars for fastening foot finger platform. Foot platform is connected with base through pivot hinge. Foot finger platform is mounted for changing inclination angle relative to base. Second massaging member is mounted on roller. Handle is mounted in upper ends of bars. Forked support is mounted on foot finger platform. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2064623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PRIOROV EVGENIJ S
IPC: F16K3/08
Filed: 1993-11-04
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary engineering. SUBSTANCE: valve head has housing with outer thread for fastening it in the socket of the valve, stop member made up as movable and fixed ceramic flat washers with flow openings enclosed by a race, and spindle whose end is provided with a disk having projections interacting with the movable washer. The nut for the axial adjustment is mounted on the housing. The race is made up as a cylinder secured to the spindle disk by way of a spring ring. The race is provided with two grooves for locking members of the fixed washer and at least two radial passageways for flowing fluid. The end face of the race is provided with a projection that enters the housing groove. The race is interposed between the end faces of the housing and valve seat. EFFECT: improved design. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2043956-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVTUNENKO VYACHESLAV M
IPC: B64G1/00
Filed: 1993-11-23
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry and space engineering. SUBSTANCE: self-contained rocket pod has circular set of thanks 13 and 14, instrumentation sections 15, bi-propellant rocket engine 8 mounted in inner opening of tank unit along longitudinal axis and attachments for securing the unit to adjacent stage of launch vehicle and payload 10. Envelopes of propellant tanks and instrumentation sections are made in form of spheres whose diameters are equal to those of oxidizer tank envelopes. Centers of spheres are located at vertices of regular hexagon whose plane is perpendicular to longitudinal axis of unit and center is matched with its longitudinal axis; propellant tank envelopes are truncated with one plane and instrumentation section envelopes are truncated with two planes located at similar distance from center of spheres. EFFECT: development of unit of minimum mass at high dynamic characteristics. 3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2080702-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for investigation of features of linear antenna arrays
Inventor: LINDVAL VLADIMIR ROMANOVICH
IPC: G09B23/18
Filed: 1993-12-07
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: education. SUBSTANCE: device has emitter which is designed as serial circuit of high-frequency oscillator, rectangular funnel, electromagnetic lens, unit which alters masks, alternating masks, rotating rack 7 and analyzing unit which has receiving funnel, detector and indicator. Said serial circuit is located base. Each alternating mask is designed as metal plate with rectangular holes. Number of holes, distance between them, their size determine number of emitters, distance between them, excitation amplitude and beam pattern of emitters of antenna array to be modeled. In addition metal walls with dielectric straps between them are located between holes in masks. This results in possibility to determine excitation phase of emitters of antenna array to be modeled. EFFECT: possibility to model antenna arrays and to demonstrate influence of number of emitters, distance between them, shape of their beam patterns, excitation amplitudes and phases on beam pattern of linear antenna array. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2070357-C1 (RU)
Title: Electron-cyclotron resonance of discharge plasma source
Inventor: VANIN ALEKSANDR A
IPC: H01L21/306
Filed: 1993-12-28
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of large-area substrates by electron-cyclotron resonance of plasma beam to deposit thin films, modify the surface, and clean or etch it. SUBSTANCE: electron-cyclotron resonance of discharge plasma source is, essentially, microwave antenna built up of rods arranged along vacuum chamber wall in parallel to each other and connected on one end through sealed microwave lead-ins to microwave-energy supply and closed to vacuum chamber body on other end. Permanent magnets are installed beyond vacuum chamber against each rod. Plasma source may have cylindrical or planar configuration. When it is planar, flat substrate is placed in vacuum chamber in parallel to microwave antennas. Cylindrical-configuration source is meant to treat cylindrical substances placed in vacuum chamber coaxially in respect to source. Source provides for treating substrates of working surface area as large as 100 sq.cm and larger by plasma beam. Nonuniformity of substrate surface treatment is not over +-5%. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2051563-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant growing containers
Inventor: SERGIENKO FEDOR G
IPC: A01G9/02
Filed: 1994-02-08
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; growing of plants or seedling. SUBSTANCE: container has pan with cells for plants. Novelty in design of container is that cellular members are made removable, of rectangular shape, without one vertical wall. Bottom of each cell is made inclined towards absent wall, and bottom of pan has tiltings and hole to let water drain into water collector. EFFECT: increased useful space for earth in container, simplified design and enhanced conditions of growing of plants. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2138517-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of graft block copolymers
Inventor: EHMMANUEHL LANTSA
IPC: C08F297/04
Filed: 1994-02-15
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. SUBSTANCE: method of preparing graft block copolymers of vinylaromatic compounds and conjugated dienes by coupling initial block copolymers with terminal lithium atoms and coupling agent containing 3 to 7 epoxy groups per molecule is distinguished by that coupled are block copolymers with general formula S-B-Li, where S is monovinylaromatic hydrocarbon block, B conjugated diene block, containing up to 40 wt % of monovinylaromatic hydrocarbon. EFFECT: enabled preparation of block copolymers with central polydiene block and lower content of styrene manifesting good mechanical and optic properties. 7 cl, 3 tbl, 8 ex