baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2357323-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LI IRLAM IGNAT EVICH
IPC: H01L29/768
Filed: 2007-12-04
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to integrated microelectronics and is meant for pre-processor processing of photoelectric signals. The mutichannel readout device for photodetectors has an N-channel readout system, a measuring system, connected through a global readout bus, connecting the output of the channel of the readout system and the input of the measuring system, and a correction bus, connecting the output of the measuring system to the control input of the channel of the readout system. Each channel of the readout system is equipped with an analogue-to-digital converter, the output of which is connected to the global readout bus, and a correcting unit, the input of which is connected to the correction bus. 
     EFFECT: wider operating range of sensitivity of photodetectors and functional capabilities of devices for pre-processor processing of photoelectric signals. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2358489-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2008-01-15
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. The preserves are produced as follows: parsley roots and onions are cut, carrots are blanched and strained, sweet beans and greens are cut and frozen, wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter, the above mentioned components are mixed with table salt, hot bitter pepper and bay leaf under oxygen free conditions, tongue is cut, packed with the obtained mixture and bone broth, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: use of the invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2358380-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHAJRULLIN IREK KHANIFOVICH
IPC: F02P3/12
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention deals with design of combustion engine ignition systems and is to find application as a HV voltage source. The piezoelectric generator consists of a housing, four pairs of piezoelectric elements arranged mutually symmetrical, an integrated assembly of a loading unit and a drive shaft. On the drive shaft surface there are hemispherical projections arranged numerically matching the piezoelectric element pairs with the push-bar additionally equipped with a roller. 
     EFFECT: piezoelectric generator reliability improvement and service life extension. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2366798-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOROPYNIN VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: E21B33/12
Filed: 2008-01-24
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтегазодобывающей промышленности и направлено на повышение надежности работы пакера. Указанный технический результат достигается тем, что пакер гидравлический включает полый ствол, на котором закреплен якорь с подпружиненными в радиальном направлении шлипсами и обечайкой, образующие с наружной поверхностью ствола кольцевую полость, уплотнительный элемент, втулку-толкатель с радиальными пазами и радиальным отверстием, сообщающимся с кольцевой полостью, кулачки, установленные в радиальных пазах втулки-толкателя и фиксирующие ее на стволе с возможностью осевого перемещения, поршень, соединенный с втулкой-толкателем срезными винтами. На стволе установлены конус, жестко связанный с поршнем, плашкодержатель с радиальными пазами, закрепленный на стволе срезными винтами, плашки с концевыми заплечиками, размещенными в радиальных пазах плашкодержателя. Имеется цилиндр, закрепленный на втулке-толкателе, и установленный в нем храповик для фиксации его положения относительно поршня. Согласно изобретению пакер снабжен верхней и нижней упорными гайками с внутренним кольцевым выступом, закрепленными соответственно на якоре и на втулке-толкателе, стопорным кольцом, установленным на обечайке с возможностью взаимодействия с кольцевым выступом нижней упорной гайки, при этом обечайка выполнена с наружным кольцевым выступом, установленным в якоре с возможностью осевого перемещения и взаимодействия с кольцевым выступом верхней упорной гайки, а уплотнительный элемент размещен на обечайке между верхней и нижней упорными гайками. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2367314-C1 (RU)
Title: Sterilisation method of cherry compote
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: jars are placed into the bearer providing air tightness and warmed up in water at 70°C during 10 minutes. Then jars are put into the water of temperature of 85°C during 25-30 min. After that tins are cooled down in the air flow during 20 minutes at speed 5-6 m/sec. During heat treatment, the tin is turned upside down with frequency of 0.133 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: method provides for decrease of the sterilisation process duration.
Patent RU-2373858-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFANAS EV BORIS PETROVICH
IPC: A61B6/02
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of diagnosing primary skin melanomas relates to medicine, namely to oncology, and is intended for early detection of skin melanomas. Ultrasonic examination of tumor is carried out. Specific activity of Ga 67  citrate is calculated by formula, which takes into account tumor dimensions and processes of isotope accumulation in tumor and its radioactive decay. Calculation of requires Ga 67  isotope activity is carried out, taking into account patient's weight in kg, introduction of calculated amount of activity. After 72 hours radioisotopic examination is carried out. If values of tropism factor are 1.3 and higher skin melanoma is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: method allows to optimise selection of value specific Ga 67  citrate activity, detect small in size skin melanomas at early stage of their development, treat them in proper time and in such way prevent development of local recurrences, regional and distant metastases, improving results of skin melanoma treatment. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2357603-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-29
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to tobacco refuse processing technology. Under the method proposed violet bloom is extracted with liquid carbon dioxide to isolate the respective miscella. Then under the method proposed, tobacco material is mixed with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and crushed with the pressure in the extraction mixture bulk periodically relieved to be below the saturated liquid carbon vapour pressure at extraction temperature. After that miscella and meal are separated; the miscellae to have been isolated become mixed while the meal is suspended in water solution of an edible polybasic acid supersalt. After that as proposed, potable polyatomic alcohol is added to the suspension; the suspension is moulded, dried for residual moisture content to be 13-15%, cut and imbued with the miscellae mixture. The imbibition is done under increasing pressure conditions. After that depressurisation is done to the atmospheric pressure level combined with the absorbed carbon dioxide freezing. Finally, sublimation yields the target product. 
     EFFECT: method enables reduction of the technological process duration and production of reconstituted tobacco characterised by improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2372786-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAS KINA VALENTINA ANDREEVNA
IPC: A23G3/52
Filed: 2008-06-04
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to confectionary industry. When producing marshmallows agar-maltitol-maltose syrup is produced by mixing of agar dissolved in water taken in quantity 1.0:(62.0-63.0) with maltitol solution with maltose syrup with following boiling during 15-30 seconds till syrup with moisture content 17-25% is obtained. At the same time protein-inuline-apple mixture is prepared by mixing of dry albumen, inuline and apple puree with following mixture swelling till viscous and homogenous consistency. After that fructose, isomalt and sorbite are mixed. Swollen protein-inuline-apple mixture is added. The mixture is beaten till its volume increases 2-3 times. Beaten mixture is mixed with agar-maltitol-maltose syrup with following beating of the mass till obtaining of stable foam structure. At the end milk acid and vanilla essence are added. Prepared mass is formed as separate products. They are dried and decorated with maltodextrin. The ingredients are used in the specified proportions. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain marshmallows with dietary properties, decrease its energy value and increase qualitative characteristics. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2378376-C1 (RU)
Title: METALLOPROTEINASE-8 MMP8opt GENE
Inventor: PAVLOV CHAVDAR SAVOV
IPC: C12N15/57
Filed: 2008-06-25
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention represents a metalloproteinase-8 gene with nucleotide sequence presented on dwg.1. 
     EFFECT: invention allows ensuring high level of metalloproteinase-8 expression in cells with incorporating said gene in the expression vector. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2363907-C1 (RU)
Title: "skoropeya-2" tank automatic loader system
Inventor: ODINTSOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F41A9/38
Filed: 2008-07-10
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions relates to armored vehicles, particularly, to automatic loaders. Proposed system comprises mechanism to lay out rounds, device to select required round and to deliver it to loading position, device to ram round into barrel, mechanism to automatically lock and unlock the breech block and that to extract cartridge case sabot and throw it outside. The free operating compartment accommodates movable loading bed with rammer. Movable armored partition is arranged between round-lay-out mechanism and turret crew-compartment. Turret rear is either detachable or swing-out design. The system allows its coupling with round conveyor-loading machine, extracting spent set of laid-out rounds and replacing it with new loaded one. Crosswise feed one replaces lengthwise feed of rounds. Proposed invention provides for fast laid-out-round set reloading and improved armored protection of ammunition load thanks to its arrangement behind the turret thick-wall armor, higher rate of fire due reduced time of feeding a round onto the bed and simpler design of bed drive. 
     EFFECT: possibility to use 125 mm-caliber 1200 mm-long rounds and piercing finned subcaliber round with length of up to 1100 mm. 
     7 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2379322-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for fire- and bio-protection of wood
Inventor: KATANAEV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C09D183/04
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition contains (wt %): polyorganosiloxane or tetraethoxysilane (2.5-10), polymethylphenyl siloxane resin which is not modified or modified with polyester (0.5-7.0), copolymer based on butylmethacrylate and methacrylic acid or ester thereof (6.0-10.0), phosphorus-containing compound, selected from tris-chloroethylphosphate, tris-chloropropylphosphate or ammonium polyphosphate (25.0-35.0), butanol (6.0-10.0) and aromatic solvent (the rest). The proposed composition gives wood 100% biostability and a second group of fire-protective effectiveness. 
     EFFECT: design of a novel protective composition which provides high efficiency of fire- and bio-protection of wood material. 
     1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2370881-C1 (RU)
Title: Symmetrical charge amplifier for piezoelectric detector (versions)
Inventor: RADCHIK IGOR IOSIFOVICH
IPC: H03F3/70
Filed: 2008-07-31
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: application: to accord high-resistance inlet of piezoelectric detector and measurement equipment. Symmetrical charge amplifier for piezoelectric detector comprises the first, second and third operational amplifiers and limiting unit, the first and second inlets of which are inlets of symmetrical charge amplifier for piezoelectric detector, four resistors, six feedback resistors, six feedback capacitors, two auxiliary resistors and two auxiliary capacitors, four additional resistors. Moreover, product of capacitance value of the first feedback capacitor by value the first feedback resistor resistance, value of the second feedback capacitor capacitance by value of the second feedback resistor resistance, value of the third feedback capacitor capacitance by value of fifth feedback resistor resistance, value of the fifth feedback capacitor capacitance by value of sixth feedback resistor resistance, value of the first additional capacitor capacitance by value of the first additional resistor resistance is more than value of reverse lower border frequency of symmetrical charge amplifier for piezoelectric detector. 
     EFFECT: expansion of dynamic range of measured vibration speeds and higher validity of functioning. 
     25 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2381754-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDORENKO JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-08-14
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хирургии и может быть применимо для пластики дефекта кожи туловища. Производят циркулярное иссечение патологического очага. Выкраивают три одинаковых по размерам лоскута на питающей ножке, расположенных вокруг дефекта под углом 120°, имеющих форму лопасти с прямым углом. Сдвигают лоскуты в центр дефекта, сохраняя их связь с подлежащими тканями. Накладывают на кожные края прямых углов лоскутов посередине кориума шов. Сшивают края донорской раны и перемещенные лоскуты между собой. Способ позволяет исключить избыточное напряжение в тканях, обеспечить мобильность и хорошее кровоснабжение лоскутов. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2382988-C1 (RU)
Title: Strapdown inertial reference system on "coarse" detecting elements
Inventor: SALYCHEV OLEG STEPANOVICH
IPC: G01C23/00
Filed: 2008-12-24
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; navigation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to instrument making and can be used in strapdown inertial reference systems (SIRS), particularly strapdown attitude reference systems (SARS) integrated into the air data system (ADS). To achieve the result, the strapdown attitude reference system has three computer navigation platforms, each of which has its own control law. Each platform damps inertial errors in accordance with its own law. The master-filter platform which receives output signals carries out their optimal (in the mean-square sense) processing. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2393740-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured yacon-tangerine drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of peach pulp with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, yacon preparation, cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process and frying, tangerine pulp drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process and additional convection drying, mixing yacon and tangerine pulp, impregnation of produced mix with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce instant powder for new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2393941-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANISIMOV OLEG VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B22D27/00
Filed: 2009-03-20
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии. Расплав нагревают до температуры перегрева выше линии ликвидуса и заливают в футерованную и подогретую изложницу. При объемном охлаждении расплава осуществляют инициированную кристаллизацию его в силовом поле, создаваемом ультразвуковыми излучателями. Начало кристаллизации инициируют в центральной зоне расплава, при этом фронт кристаллизации распространяется к периферии расплава. После затвердевания нагревают слиток до полного расплавления, прекращают нагрев и осуществляют естественную кристаллизацию расплава с распространением фронта кристаллизации от стенки кристаллизатора к центру расплава. Периодически повторяют процессы инициированной и естественной кристаллизации и расплавления число раз, достаточное для достижения заданной степени гомогенности ингредиентов в слитке. Момент завершения фазового перехода фиксируется метрологической ультразвуковой системой. Блок управления содержит датчик температуры и датчик фазового состояния расплава и осуществляет включение и выключение нагревателя и ультразвуковых излучателей. Обеспечивается повышение степени гомогенизации. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2374908-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-03-31
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparation of the recipe components, cooking of syrup out of extract, packing of apples and syrup, sealing and thermal processing. For preparation of syrup out of extract yacons are cut and dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of yacons inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour, yacons are fried and milled. Acorns and nut kernels are fried and milled, barley and oat grains are fried. Yacons, barley and oat grains, acorns and nut kernels are mixed in mass ratio 3:7:3:4:3. Obtained mixture is filled with drinking water in ratio 1:(6-7) and extracted at periodic depressurisation in the extraction mixture till water boils. Extract is separated and filtered till dry substances content makes 18-19.5%, sugar is added and syrup is boiled till dry substances content 22-29%. Thermal treatment is performed till industrial sterility is reached. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2407456-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHALASHOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2009-07-09
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to surgery, and is intended for plasty of hernias of anterior abdominal wall. Two trocars are introduced into abdominal cavity. Pneumoperitoneum is applied. Formation of preperitoneal space for placement of synthetic mesh prosthesis is carried out under visual control through laparoscope. Fixation of mesh prosthesis to muscular-aponeurotic part of anterior abdominal wall is carried out from the side of abdominal cavity with needles by means of herniostapler, through parietal peritoneum, without cutting it. In case of oblique inguinal hernias access to preperitoneal slace is realised both through hernia defect and medial inguinal fossa. In case of post-operative ventral hernias, when there are several hernia defects along post-operative scar, access to preperitoneal space is realised through all or part of hernia defects. 
     EFFECT: method prevents process of commisure formation in abdominal cavity. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2405499-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIMIZU KHIROAKI
IPC: A61C17/22
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine and medical technology and is intended for oral hygiene. Electric toothbrush contains a handle embodying the shaft; the drive located inside the said handle and made with the possibility of vibration of the said shaft along and/or around its axis; the brush head connected with the said shaft; a contact electrode located on the outer peripheral surface of the said handle for contact with the user's hand; a brush electrode mounted in the said brush head; and electric power supply made with the possibility of creating a voltage difference between the said contact electrode and the said brush electrode. The said shaft is electrically conductive and is connected by elongating electrically conducting connection with the conductive element connected to one of the poles of the said electrical power supply. The said conductive connection is attached at one of its end to the said shaft, and at the other end to the said conductive element placed at the specified position within the said handle. 
     EFFECT: expansion of range of technical means of the specified purpose. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2394693-C1 (RU)
Title: Air tire casing
Inventor: TEREKHOV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B60C15/04
Filed: 2009-08-06
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automotive tires, particularly to design and truck and car radial tires. Proposed casing comprises tread, breaker, side strips, tire bead, bead rings, filling cords and flipper. Bead rings are made from 1.2 to 1.4 mm-dia wire. Bead wire spacing in strand vs bead wire diametre makes 1.18-1.28. rubberised strand thickness vs bead wire diametre makes 1.15…1.29. Tensile strength of bead wore makes at least 2690 H. Relative rubber content between adjacent strands makes 0.16…0.21. 
     EFFECT: lower material/output ratio and labor input due to reduced weight of bead rings. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2404935-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B18/04
Filed: 2009-10-19
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: raw mix for light-weight filler production contains, wt %: TPP slag 10-15; clay 67-76; fly ash 10-15; crushed glass 3-4. ^ EFFECT: improved strength of produced filler. ^ 1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2411799-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of wild strawberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-27
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned components manufacturing. The method provides for recipe components preparation, dandelion root cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, rye grain frying, mixing dandelion root and rye grain in a mass ratio of 7:3. Produced mixture is extracted with drinking water at preset process parametres. Obtained extract is filtered. Syrup is made on its basis, strawberries and syrup are packaged, sealed and sterilised. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with coffee flavours with no coffee added to the formula, to simplify technology and reduce content of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life.
Patent RU-2407606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSHNAREV ALEKSEJ VLADISLAVOVICH
IPC: B22D11/108
Filed: 2009-12-01
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure consists in steel melting, in refining, modifying, in casting into crystalliser and in introducing macro-coolers into crystalliser. The macro-coolers (Mc) correspond to melt band steel elements of 0.4 to 2.8 mm thickness. Simultaneously with macro-coolers modifiers (Mm) are introduced into the crystalliser. Summary amount of macro-coolers and modifiers is (Mm+Mc)=(0.0004÷0.009)Ms at ratio Mm:Mc≤(0.003÷0.7), where Ms - is weight of steel in the crystalliser. 
     EFFECT: increased dispersion of crystal structure of continuous cast work pieces, reduced degree of liquation of chemical elements both in axial zone and along whole cross section of work pieces. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2416695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMAKIN NIKOLAJ EGOROVICH
IPC: E02D5/56
Filed: 2009-12-02
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: screw pile comprises a shaft with a screw block in the form of a hub with a cone tip equipped with a helical blade, and the block is fixed at the front end in direction of screwing. At the same time a semi-cylindrical section, which is joined to the helical blade of the block by means of the cone sector, is fixed to the pile shaft along the helical line with the same pitch and direction as the block blade. ^ EFFECT: simplification of design. ^ 1 cl, 1 dwg