baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2168737-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detection of underwater floating object with stationary degaussing device in guarded water area
Inventor: ABRAMOV N A
IPC: G01S3/02
Filed: 2000-05-04
Granted: 2001-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-tradional passive systems for detection of underwater and surface floating objects. SUBSTANCE: during motion of a modern surface and underwater floating object in the natural earth's geomagnetic field the hull of the floating object gets magnetized and acquires a magnetic field. During motion of a magnetized floating object in conducting water of the sea area currents are induced and a transistory magnetic field is set up, which unmasks the floating object and reduces its concealment. To eliminate the natural magnetic field of the floating object, the latter uses a stationary degaussing device, consisting of windings - solenoids with direct current flowing in them, spaced apart in various parts of the floating object. Since the power mains voltage from the power mains and power source varies when the floating object power-generating units are cut in and out, transient process arise in the supply circuit of the degaussing device in the form of spikes. This results in radiation of electromagnetic field to the water area surrounding the floating object. Reception of the given signal with the aid of a transducer of electromagnetic waves to an electric signalwithin a frequency range from 0.1 to 100 Hz carries information on an appearance of a floating object in the guarded water area. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2167534-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORSUN V A
IPC: A23C19/08
Filed: 2000-06-28
Granted: 2001-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: raw material is mixed in such a way that ratio of mass part of fat to mass part of protein is equal to 1.60-1.62 in prepared product. Additionally introduced in mixture is tonarol in amount of 0.05-0.07 kg per 1 t of final product. The mixture is melted in vacuum under pressure of 0.07-0.12 MPa. Viscosity of melted product is 200-210 poise/s at temperature 90 C. According to the first version, melted mass is prepacked in combined metallized film, sterilized in autoclave and aged at temperature of sterilization for 3 min. According to the second version, melted mass is prepacked in sterile metal cans and cooled in autoclave up to temperature of 59-61 C with a speed no less one degree per min. Subsequent cooling is conducted in chamber up to temperature of 4-10 C. Prepared product is stored at 0-20 C. EFFECT: increased stability of emulsion, prolonged storage life of product in wide a range of temperatures with preservation of high taste and nutritive properties. 3 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2180973-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to model chronic tonsillitis
Inventor: GOLOVNEV A V
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2000-07-10
Granted: 2002-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, experimental otorhinolaryngology. SUBSTANCE: the method deals with injecting Staphylococcus aureus at the dosage of 3x10 microbial bodies into an upper pole of palatine tonsil into paratonsillary fiber. EFFECT: higher efficiency to conduct fundamental researches on pathology in question.
Patent RU-2170981-C1 (RU)
IPC: H01H1/20
Filed: 2000-11-24
Granted: 2001-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, low-voltage equipment. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for manufacture of parts of electric devices, specifically, for welding of straps containing silver of mobile bridge contacts of contactors and starters. Contrivance to manufacture parts of electric devices is made in the form of frame rectangular in plan, having variable thickness, produced from heat-resistant material with longitudinal groove of variable depth cut along length to accommodate contact bridge of device and central working cut-out in bottom part of groove on one end of frame to weld strap made of metal or high-conductance alloy to contact bridge of device. Working cut-out has configuration and dimensions corresponding to those of strap and groove at end of frame most distant from working cut-out has greater depth than it has over the rest of length of frame. Frame in zone of location of section of groove of greater depth has thickness exceeding thickness of frame of section of location of working cut-out. Thickness of bottom part of groove in zone of location of working cut-out does not exceed thickness of strap and height of walls of groove at least in zone of location of working cut-out does not exceed height of longitudinal walls of contact bridge. EFFECT: increased convenience for welding with simultaneous rise of precision and reliability of registration of welded parts and increased labor productivity. 1 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2180077-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUJANTUEV S L
IPC: F23D14/24
Filed: 2001-02-27
Granted: 2002-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике и может быть использовано для растопки и стабилизации горения пылеугольного факела на энергетических и водогрейных котлах с вихревыми горелками. Технический результат предлагаемого изобретения - исключение использования мазута для розжига и стабилизации горения пылеугольного факела на котлах с вихревыми горелками с одновременным повышением эффективности топливоиспользования при условии сохранения геометрии основной пылеугольной горелки. Предлагаемая вихревая горелка содержит улитку 1 вторичного воздуха, улитку 2 аэросмеси и коаксиально расположенные трубу 3 вторичного воздуха, трубу 4 аэросмеси и внутреннюю трубу аэросмеси 5. В стенке внутренней трубы аэросмеси 5 имеется два отверстия, перекрываемые шиберами 7, расположенные напротив зоны горения плазменной струи и предназначенные для ввода части аэросмеси внутрь трубы аэросмеси 5, внутри нее расположено устройство для свободного перемещения плазмотрона 6, который в процессе растопки устанавливается перед отверстиями. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2192576-C1 (RU)
Title: Anchoring device for securing pipe line
Inventor: PROKHORENKOV A V
IPC: F16L1/06
Filed: 2001-03-21
Granted: 2002-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; erection of pipe lines in soft, aqueous and fen soils. SUBSTANCE: anchoring members rest on pipe line on opposite sides and are joined at the top. Anchoring member is made in form of batten wooden board at transversal convexity over part of its length which is directed from pipe line towards soil of filling the trench. Board is made from logs and is provided with supports for interaction with upper and lower parts of pipe line. EFFECT: extended field of application. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2185152-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing pharmaceutical composition suspension based on substance of genetic engineering (recombinant) human insulin
Inventor: KHLJABICH G N
IPC: A61P5/48
Filed: 2001-05-03
Granted: 2002-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, endocrinology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing insulin preparations of prolonged action used in therapy of diabetes mellitus. Preparation showing stability at prolonged storage is prepared by mixing solutions of sodium-phosphate buffer, pH 7.4-7.5, containing preserving agents m-cresol and phenol and solution, pH 3.0-3.4, containing preserving agents m-cresol and phenol, protamine sulfate, insulin, zinc chloride and glycerol being mixing is carried out in the definite sequence. Indicated solutions are subjected for sterilizing filtration and suspension of components formed after final mixing is poured into cartridges or flasks followed by crystallization for 48 h at 15-30 C. Invention can be used in medicinal industry for preparing suspension of domestic genetic engineering (recombinant) human protamine-insulin in cartridges and/or flasks. Method provides preparing the preparation showing stability at storage in accordance with requirements of Pharmacopoeia article. EFFECT: improved method of preparing, expanded arsenal of antidiabetic agents. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2198133-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROPAVLOVSKIJ A V
IPC: B67D7/04
Filed: 2001-09-06
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway and truck tank filling facilities. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for filling light oil products and black oils into railway tanks and tank trucks. Mechanism for horizontal displacement of drain branch pipe has system of hinge-connected members and carriage installed for displacement along horizontal guide. Second and third members of pipeline have summary length exceeding distance between hinge joint connecting first member with second member and hinge joint connecting third member with fourth member installed on carriage. It is connected by hinge joints and members with drain branch pipe. Members forming drain branch pipe vertical displacement mechanism are of equal length and are interconnected by turning synchronizer. Device provides loading of oil products into tanks whose neck passage area is limited owing to the fact drain branch pipe can be displaced in horizontal plane through required value and possibility of strictly vertical displacement of drain branch pipe being driven into tank and brought out of tank. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2206785-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VELIZHANIN S V
IPC: F02N19/10
Filed: 2001-11-13
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed starting aid contains vertically arranged housing, electric heating element arranged in housing space, shutoff member, inlet branch pipe installed on side wall of housing outlet branch pipe installed on upper end face wall of housing. Housing made integral with inlet and outlet branch pipes is provided with projections over perimeter on sealing surface and through holes in its upper part, and vertically pointed terminal of electric wire. Shutoff member is installed in slots of housing along guides and is provided with port in valve housing with tilted side surface. Said port connects space in housing with inlet branch pipe which is arranged at angle to side wall of housing and reed valve of shutoff member is secured for movement on axle installed in hole of valve housing. EFFECT: improved reliability and operating conditions of device at reduction of labor input. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2208534-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVOV N A
IPC: B60R16/04
Filed: 2002-01-25
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical equipment of vehicles, namely, to circuit connecting storage battery with body and it can be used to protect electrical equipment circuit when engine is shut down. Proposed device contains electromagnetic relay with normally open contacts and additional circuit protected by fuse. Contacts or relay are placed in break of electric power circuit between negative terminal of storage battery and frame formed by vehicle body. Winding of relay is connected to circuit between plus and minus terminals of storage battery by means of normally open contacts of ignition switch. Ignition circuit is connected between plus terminal of storage battery and first lead of relay winding, and additional circuit is formed between minus terminal of storage battery and frame. EFFECT: simplified switching and provision of protection of electrical equipment circuit with engine shut down. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2215861-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOROKIN L A
IPC: E21B44/00
Filed: 2002-02-13
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction of wells for liquid and gaseous minerals; applicable in control of well drilling process. SUBSTANCE: method includes lowering of drill string, rotation of rock-cutting tool, producing of axial load on rock-cutting tool and maintaining axial load constant with fixed from displacement upper end of drill string by feed, with help of movable joint, of a part of bottomhole drill string assembly relative to drill string. Additional axial load is produced by additional feed of parts of bottomhole drill string assembly movable in axial direction and located above movable joint. EFFECT: provided automatic maintenance of drilling process optimal parameters, increased drilling rate with reduced troubles. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2208757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV A N
IPC: F41G1/32
Filed: 2002-02-20
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical sights for small arms for firing in the day time and at night. SUBSTANCE: a double-segment light-emitting diode radiator is used as a light source of the device for forming of the sighting mark, its segments serve as the sight scale. A mirror coating is applied onto the convex surface of the plano-convex lens of the optical collimator unit and made in the form of a laminated interference coating of alternating layers with a high and low indices of refraction equal to the optical thickness corresponding to a quarter of the wavelength of the maximum of reflection, as well as of an additional layer with an optical thickness equal to one eighth of the wavelength of the maximum reflection. The wavelength of the maximum of reflection equals the wavelength of the maximum of the spectral density of radiation of the light-emitting diode radiator. The values of the indices of refraction of the alternating layers are so selected that the width of the band of reflection spectrum at the level of the half of the maximum of reflection would not exceed 115 nm. EFFECT: enhanced serviceability of the sight within a wide band of illumination, reduced dimensions of the sighting mark. 2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2220487-C1 (RU)
Title: Parametric stabilizer
Inventor: KAL VA V S
IPC: H02H3/46
Filed: 2002-04-09
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical industry; secondary power supplies. SUBSTANCE: proposed stabilizer that can be used for miscellaneous electronic devices to suppress electromagnetic noise arriving to these devices from supply mains and that has first transistor, first and second resistors inserted in emitter and base circuits, respectively, and first voltage regulator diode inserted between transistor collector and second lead of second resistor is provided in addition with second transistor of reverse polarity of conductivity, second voltage regulator diode, and four resistors. EFFECT: enhanced noise suppressing properties of stabilizer. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2210261-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing tongues, hog skin, lard and blood; adding edible salt, sodium nitrite, onion, spice and condiment; preparing farce for producing blood tongue sausage; molding sausage loafs; providing thermal processing and cooling of sausage loafs; sausage preparing includes salting tongues by providing at least double injection under pressure of salt brine with the use of multiple needle injector, with temperature inside tongues and temperature of salt brine at injector needle outlet openings being equal to one another or differing by less than 1 C within temperature range of 1-4 C, with salt brine being used in an amount making 10-30% by weight of tongues and 100 l of salt brine being prepared with the use of 7.5-8.5 kg of edible salt, 0.9-1.1 kg of phosphate, preferably Abastol phosphate, 25 g of sodium nitrite, 450.0-550.0 g of sand sugar, 160.0-170.0 g of ascorbic acid and ice-water mixture the balance; pressing tongues after injection and holding in the same salt brine in an amount equal to weight of tongues for 2-5 days; cooking tongues to complete readiness; cooling and grinding into 25x25 mm sized cubic pieces; while preparing blood, adding stabilizer comprising phosphate, preferably Abastol 772 phosphate. Spice and condiment is complex phosphate-containing mixture of spice and condiment or sand sugar with cracked black or white pepper, ground cloves and ground nutmeg. EFFECT: improved structural- mechanical and functional-processing properties of raw meat and, accordingly, increased quality and biological value of ready product, reduced production cost. 8 cl
Patent RU-2219694-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHEEV V V
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves undercutting stubble cover at both sides of row axis for distance of 10-12 cm by cutting furrows of 3-4 cm width and depth; providing undercutting of strip soil between furrow center and protective zone of row having width of 4-6 cm and arranged symmetrically with respect to row center to depth exceeding sowing depth by 1-2 cm; sowing crop seeds and providing soil covering of sown zone and strip covering of protective zones for width of 6-7 cm. Apparatus has replaceable working tools attached to drill. Drill has beam 1 attached to seeding unit, front and rear covering rolls, seeding unit, and shank. Replaceable working tools have curved brackets fixed to beam at left-hand and right-hand sides of seeding unit, longitudinal planks attached to brackets at height of 25-27 cm from rolls supporting surface, holders provided with screw devices for retaining of working tools, and spherical protective cutting disk. Convex surface of protective disk is facing seeding unit. Protective disk is arranged forward of and laterally to seeding unit on plank and is attached to it by holder. Side flat hoes are mounted behind protective cutting disk in spaced relation to one another at space of 8-10 cm and attached to plank by means of holders. Chain-type sweep is arranged behind rear roll and fixed to beam. Strip end part of side flat hoe is beveled at an angle of 20-30 deg with respect to cutting edge. EFFECT: reduced contamination in the vicinity of row and protective zones and reduced costs for young crop care. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2238213-C1 (RU)
Title: Self-propelled ferry
Inventor: ZHABAROV D R
IPC: B63B35/54
Filed: 2003-08-04
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: river shipbuilding; river ferries for transportation of automobile transports, agricultural equipment, animals and passengers. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed ferry is provided with pontoon, ramp, rope-and-block system and prime mover for motion by rope tightened across river and secured on banks; ferry is also provided with swivel support mounted on railing and provided with outboard motor; it may turn through 360 deg. relative to vertical axis. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced maneuverability and reliability at astern running; increased capacity of ferry. 
     
     
       2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2262733-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV D V
IPC: G06F7/00
Filed: 2004-03-05
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer science. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has two majority elements, while output of first majority element is connected to second input of second majority element, connected by first, third inputs and an output respectively to second superstructure, third information inputs and output of logical module, first, second information and first superstructure inputs of which are formed by respectively second, third and first inputs of first majority element. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2262845-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERVETNIK G E
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2004-03-26
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: fishery. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves joint growing of commercial fish and swimming bird and allocating restricted area having water area and dry area for birds; on allocating of water area, taking into consideration that said water area should involve up to 25% of water surface grown with macrophytes; dividing dry area into plots, one of said plots on which bird dung is accumulated being used for growing of cereals and vegetable crops, and on other of said plots herbage being left for utilization as pasture for birds. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency owing to providing of yearly utilization of water and coastal areas, and also joint growing of commercial fish and swimming bird. 
     5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2268319-C1 (RU)
Title: Wrought not thermally hardened aluminum-based alloy
Inventor: ANDREEV GENNADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22C21/06
Filed: 2004-05-20
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: wrought  not thermally hardened alloys used as structural materials in shipbuilding; aerospace engineering; oil-and-gas extraction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed alloy contains the following components, mass-%:  magnesium, 5.5-6.5; scandium, 0.10-0.20; manganese, 0.5-1.0; chromium, 0.10-0.25; zirconium, 0.05-0.20; titanium, 0.02-0.15; zinc, 0.1-1.0; boron, 0.003-0.015; beryllium, 0.0002-0.005; the remainder being aluminum. 
     EFFECT: high ductility of alloy with strength characteristics at prototype level. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2270996-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for controlling polar-graphical device
Inventor: VJASELEV MURAT RUSTEMOVICH
IPC: G01N27/48
Filed: 2004-06-09
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for determining main metrological characteristics of polar-graphical hardware. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for controlling polar-graphical device has voltage to current transformer, buffer amplifier, constant resistor, alternating resistor, scaling amplifier, split-differentiating amplifier, differential cascade, current to voltage transformer, analog-digital converter, central microprocessor unit, digital-analog converter, and also an adder unit. 
     EFFECT: improved precision and expanded capabilities of control over polar-graphical hardware. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2252882-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTLJAREVSKIJ D JU
IPC: B60S5/00
Filed: 2004-09-22
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; method of diagnosing and checking condition of automobiles. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method, signals are supplied to diagnostic complex showing registration data and service characteristics of automobile and its functional units. Received data are identified in complex, level of reduction of characteristics is followed, and possible troubles are revealed, and signals with evaluation of condition of automobile and its functional units are transmitted to automobile and also directions for bringing characteristics to optimum values. Data exchange between automobile and complex is provided by means of telecommunication facilities. Signals showing service characteristics of automobile and its functional units are received from controllers through automobile diagnostic connector. Shaping of signals from controllers and signals in complex is done with primary waveform and protocol suitable for processing by standard diagnostic devices. Transmission of signals by telecommunication facilities in both directions is carried out with secondary waveform and protocol suitable for transmission by communication facilities. Changing from primary waveform and protocol to secondary waveform and protocol and back is done by processor conversion. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of diagnosing condition of automobile. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2268020-C1 (RU)
Title: Compound-jam post-resection denture
Inventor: GOOGE LEOPOL D ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61C13/007
Filed: 2004-10-11
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: compound-jam post-resection denture can be used for making compound-jam prosthetic appliances for patients having wide defects of tissues of jam-face area. Denture is made in form of removable construction which has fixing, substituting and hollow sealing parts.  Groove is made additionally in denture which groove locates onto top surface of sealing part. There is also channel passing through denture which has input being made inside the groove. Output of channel is disposed between second pre-molar and first pre-molar inside interior to provide muscular retention of denture. Bottom of the groove is made to have inclination to input of channel. 
     EFFECT: possibility of self-release of liquid stored onto top part of sealing part of denture. 
     1 dwg