baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0845491-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HANDA MAKOTO
IPC: G01Q60/00
Filed: 1997-11-28
Abstract: A laminate film has a coated film layer containing a
binder resin and an organic filler. The laminate film
satisfies the following expressions (1) and (2) when it is
heated at 200°C for 120 minutes:
 0 ≦ (Ra 1  - Ra 2 )/Ra 1  < 0.4 
 0.1 < Ra 2  < 7 
wherein Ra 1  is an average roughness of root mean square
(nm) of an exposed surface of the coated film layer before
the heat treatment, and Ra 2  is an average roughness of root
mean square (nm) of the exposed surface of the coated film
layer after the heat treatment. The film has protrusions
with two or more interference fringes on the surface at a
density of 100 per 100 cm 2  at the most. The present
laminate film is useful as a base film for a magnetic
recording medium.
Patent EP-0848412-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MAROHL DAN A
IPC: B65G49/07
Filed: 1997-12-02
Abstract: A wafer extraction platform (10) that is
compatible with a high vacuum transfer system includes
magnetically coupled upper (12) and lower (20)
assemblies. A vacuum to atmosphere seal (38, 40, 42)
on the platform is maintained with two O-rings (40,
42). Two opposing arrays (14, 15) of spaced, parallel
blades (17) in the upper assembly define slots (16)
for receiving wafers from a cassette. The upper
assembly moves in response to a magnetically coupled
(22, 24) linear slide (28, 29) mounted on the linear
bearings (46) on the lower assembly. The upper
assembly moves outside the load lock, and the blades
pick up and simultaneously extract the wafers from the
cassette. The upper assembly retracts into the load
lock and the wafers are transferred to the process
chamber. A linear motor (18) mounted at atmospheric
pressure inside the lower assembly permits the
horizontal movement of the upper assembly while
holding the blades parallel to the wafers. Level
adjustment screws (32) and a bellows (38) are used to
level the platform.
Patent EP-0827881-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JOURDAINE LOIC
IPC: B60R21/21
Filed: 1997-07-31
Abstract: The inner padding at the sides of a vehicle, for protection of the occupants on an impact collision, is formed by an airbag (9) located near the window. When activated, it expands between the head of the occupant and the window pane. The window pane (15) is a compound glass structure, with increased bending strength. The window pane core layer (18) is of an impact resistant polymer such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with a thermoplastic adhesive layer on both sides of it of polyvinyl butyral or polyurethane.
Patent EP-0813284-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OELSCHER JAN
IPC: H02M7/155
Filed: 1997-06-06
Abstract: A process for stabilising an AC network supplying a load against reactive power variations has the load current controlled in a circuit using the load (8) as a control path. At least one converter (5) is used. The reactive power drawn by the load is kept to a preset value by a separate control circuit, also using the load as a control path. The current through the load flows through at least two control circuits, one being independent of the reactive power control circuit, the other not being independent of it. The load is actually a DC arc furnace and the distance of the moving electrode from the bath surface depends on the output signal of the reactive power control circuit.
Patent EP-0942757-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LECLERC GUY
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1997-11-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a radiolabeled DNA carrier, a method of preparation thereof and the therapeutic uses of this substance to prevent uncontrolled cellular proliferation. The invention also relates to devices incorporating the above radiolabeled DNA carrier (such as an oligonucleotide) for the therapeutic treatment of uncontrolled cellular proliferation. More specifically, the present invention is concerned with the prevention of restenosis by intravascular delivery of radiolabeled DNA carrier at a dilatation site of an artery. This invention is also directed to a method of treatment of vascular proliferative diseases and/or other proliferative disorders such as cancer and related metastasis. More particularly, the invention relates to the preparation of DNA sequences carrying one or several radioisotopes, located within the DNA sequence, and which are able to prevent cell proliferation in vitro and, pursuant to local drug delivery and/or systemic drug delivery, are able to prevent cell proliferation in vivo, more particularly restenosis and malignant tumors. In other words, the invention relates to the synthesis process, the stability data of the radiolabeled DNA carrier, the efficacy of the invention in vitro, in cell culture, and the in vivo delivery of the molecule.
Patent EP-1021840-A2 (EP)
Title: Decouplage d'elements supraconducteurs dans des composites supraconducteurs haute temperature
Inventor: SEUNTJENS JEFFREY M
IPC: H01L39/14
Filed: 1997-09-26
Abstract: L'invention concerne un câble supraconducteur à oxyde, doté de plusieurs fils constitués d'au moins un filament supraconducteur à oxyde sous une gaine de matrice métallique conductrice et ductile, un desdits fils au moins comprenant en outre un revêtement à haute résistivité sensiblement continu le recouvrant sensiblement. Les fils sont positionnés et arrangés de sorte à former un câble. Ce câble est préparé par (a) application d'un revêtement antérieur ductile sur plusieurs fils, chacun desdits fils étant constitué d'au moins un filament supraconducteur à oxyde ou d'un précurseur de celui-ci, sous une gaine de matrice métallique ductile, et le revêtement antérieur ductile étant susceptible d'être converti en un matériau à haute résistivité; (b) assemblage des fils en un câble; et (c) conversion du revêtement antérieur ductile en un matériau à haute résistivité, les étapes (a) et (b) pouvant être réalisées dans n'importe quel ordre.
Patent EP-0876223-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SCHOEPS MARTIN HEINZ
IPC: B05B15/50
Filed: 1997-01-17
Abstract: The invention concerns a method of removing deposits from a nozzle end (13), in which pressurized fluid (39) is delivered to the nozzle end (13). This fluid (39) is activated by ultrasound in front of or inside the nozzle end (13). An ultrasound vibrator (31, 41), used to carry out the method, is directly or indirectly connected to the fluid (39) by means of a vibration-transmitter (32, 43).
Patent EP-1015881-A2 (EP)
Title: Cassette et procedes pour le traitement chimique d'echantillons
Inventor: HORN MARCUS J
IPC: G01N30/88
Filed: 1997-07-07
Abstract: L'invention a trait à un système de cassette (10) d'immobilisation et de traitement chimique, et à un procédé permettant l'accomplissement de fonctions chimiques complexes variées, nécessitant une intervention humaine minimale, un volume mort presque nul, et des protocoles en continu conformes à un ensemble d'instructions préétablies, codées sur un ensemble cassette de traitement chimique à fonctions multiples. L'ensemble cassette (12) comprend plusieurs colonnes (19) d'échantillons d'analytes ('mini-colonnes'), des puits à réactifs contenant des réactifs pré-conditionnés, notamment des réactifs en poudre, en microcapsules, sous forme liquide ou lyophilisés, des entonnoirs à analytes, un moyen d'alignement des colonnes d'échantillons d'analyte, et un ensemble de codes (25) lisible par machine, destiné à identifier un protocole de traitement chimique. Les mini-colonnes (19) sont des colonnes améliorées, dotées d'une fonction d'interface haute pression permettant de les insérer directement dans un conduit de solvant à haute pression, en vue de leur utilisation comme colonne support dans des chromatographies liquides à haute performance.
Patent EP-0923443-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BURNHAM THEODORE A
IPC: B29C48/74
Filed: 1997-08-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method which comprises the steps of continuously extruding microcellular polymeric material having cells of essentially uniform size of less than about 50 microns average size from a single-phase solution of polymeric material and blowing agent contained in extrusion apparatus (30) including a nucleating pathway (66), the blowing agent present in the solution in an amount less than about 80 percent saturation concentration as determined at the lowest pressure in the system after the point of blowing agent injection (54) prior to the nucleating pathway (66). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0861990-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KLEIN MICHAEL
IPC: B23Q1/28
Filed: 1998-01-29
Abstract: The brake device (26) has at least one brake surface (72), which is connected with the guide vehicle assembly group for common movement along the guide track system (10). This brake surface is intended for friction engagement with a brake track (74) running in the longitudinal direction of the guide track system. The brake surface is supported by a flexible carrier (70) and is pressable by fluid pressure build-up in a fluid pressure chamber (86) adjacent to the brake surface carrier against the brake track. The flexible brake carrier is formed with a plate-shaped or flat shell-shaped limiting wall limiting the fluid pressure chamber only to the brake track.
Patent EP-0871251-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KALTENBACH ULRICH
IPC: H01R13/44
Filed: 1998-02-28
Abstract: The blocking box (1) has an antenna connector box with at least one connector socket (3a,3b) and a clamp plate (7) for attaching a connection cable which can be switched to the antenna connector cell.   The connection socket is electrically and/or optically isolated so that no output signal can be extracted from it and the clamping plate is secured against unauthorized removal. A circuit board connects an incoming connecting cable (8a) to an outgoing connecting cable (8b).
Patent EP-0878600-A2 (EP)
Inventor: STEIERT THOMAS
IPC: E05F15/63
Filed: 1998-03-26
Abstract: The arrangement has a panel drive unit mounted on the window aperture frame and a coupling element on the window panel frame with a locking device which interacts with a locking counter element on the aperture frame. The locking device (9) has an electric motor drive. A first sensor (24) detects the closed position of the window. A second sensor (25) detects the locked position of the locking device. Both sensors can be in or on the housing (20) of the locking device or separately in or on the housings of the panel drive unit, coupling element or locking device.
Patent EP-0901978-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RIECK KENNETH J
IPC: G03G15/00
Filed: 1998-08-20
Abstract: A printed sheets stacking, removal, transporting and
containment system for the large heavy stacks of printed sheets outputted
by a reproduction apparatus with a plurality of separate sheet stack
transporting tote units, each adapted to lift and retain a large stack of
printed sheets, each tote unit having a bottom surface, enclosing side
surfaces, and an open side through which a large stack of sheets can be
laterally loaded, and also having at least one integral keying member,
preferably an integral runner extending from the bottom surface and
extending in the direction of the open side, with a downwardly beveled
outer end; and the output stacking tray having at least one guide
member designed to temporarily removably mate with the keying
member to guide the tote unit on the stacking tray under the large stack
of sheets so that they may be lifted and transported away from the output
stacking tray retained in the tote unit. The guide member may comprise
at least one guide channel extending below the sheet stacking surface of
the output tray. The bottom surface of the tote unit may also terminates in
a V shaped downwardly beveled outer edge at its open side.
Patent EP-0899151-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TAKANOHASHI TOSHIKATSU
IPC: B60L50/16
Filed: 1998-08-24
Abstract: A torque shock alleviating device in a hybrid vehicle utilizing both an engine and an
electric motor as drive sources, whereby a torque shock is not generated when the rich-spiking of
the air-fuel mixture is carried out in order to restore the adsorbing ability of an NOx adsorbing
device in the hybrid vehicle. When an engine is operated in a lean burn manner, NOx in an
exhaust gas is adsorbed to an NOx adsorbing device provided in an exhaust passage. When the
adsorbing ability of the NOx adsorbing device reaches a saturated level, a rich-spiking for
temporarily enrichening the air-fuel mixture of the engine is carried out to restore the adsorbing
ability of the NOx adsorbing device. When the output torque from the engine is increased by
the rich-spiking, a regenerative braking force is generated in a motor, thereby moderating the
increase in output torque from the engine by such regenerative braking force to alleviate the
torque shock. An electric power generated by the regenerative braking is supplied for the
charging of a battery.
Patent EP-0913623-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KRUER MARK A
IPC: H01L31/04
Filed: 1998-10-27
Abstract: An advanced solar simulator illuminates the surface a very
large solar array, such as one twenty feet by twenty feet in area,
from a distance of about twenty-six feet with an essentially
uniform intensity field of pulsed light of an intensity of one
AMO, enabling the solar array to be efficiently tested with light
that emulates the sun. Light modifiers sculpt a portion of the
light generated by an electrically powered high power Xenon lamp
and together with direct light from the lamp provide uniform
intensity illumination throughout the solar array, compensating
for the "square law" and "cosine law" reduction in direct light
intensity, particularly at the corner locations of the array. At
any location within the array the sum of the direct light and
reflected light is essentially constant.
Patent EP-0930428-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DISMON HEINRICH
IPC: F02M25/07
Filed: 1998-10-31
Abstract: The exhaust gas return valve for an internal combustion motor has a component (6) which stores kinetic energy. It acts on the head (13) on the free end of the valve stem (9). The component (6) is the armature of an electromagnet which, in the rest position, is held clear of the valve stem head (13) by a spring.
Patent EP-0918210-A2 (EP)
Inventor: VON ENTRESS-FUERSTENECK WOLFGA
IPC: F42C15/188
Filed: 1998-11-11
Abstract: The rocket has control (1) and firing (2) rotors carrying a priming charges (10, 11). A base plate carries detonators (12, 13). A safety pin (7) locks the control rotor and a further pin (8) is in the path of the firing rotor, both mounted on a lever (5). The rocket acceleration when the propellant is ignited causes the rotors to rotate moving the priming charges towards the detonators. An electrical signal releases the safety pins when the rocket is fired.
Patent EP-0926879-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MCINTYRE DALE F
IPC: H04N5/91
Filed: 1998-12-05
Abstract: Audio and image data are recorded on a receiver by capturing audio
information and converting it to digital signals; capturing an electronic image which
corresponds to the captured audio information; recording the audio information on
the receiver by applying a nonvisible ink to the receiver; and recording the
electronic image by applying visible ink to the receiver.
Patent EP-0872696-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PARK YONG-JONG
IPC: F25D21/08
Filed: 1998-04-15
Abstract: A refrigerator is capable of preventing heat exchange between an evaporator (11) and
ambient air during a defrosting operation and/or when a door (12) is open. The
refrigerator has a device for opening/closing cool air discharge ports (3a) between a
cool air duct (2) and a fresh food compartment (1). The opening/closing device
includes opening/closing member (6; 26; 36) for opening/closing the cool air
discharge ports (3a) and a driving device (9, 7; 18; 26, 26a, 27, 29; 37, 38, 39, 41, 42)
for driving the opening/closing member (6; 26; 36). The cooling efficiency is
enhanced and the frost caused by the ambient air is not generated on the evaporator
(11).
Patent EP-0878335-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KELM BRIAN ROBERT
IPC: B60H1/32
Filed: 1998-05-01
Abstract: An automotive air conditioning system has a
continuously running compressor that is cycled between a
high capacity mode and a low capacity mode, to achieve a
desired cooling of the vehicle passenger compartment. 
     Cycling the compressor between the efficient high capacity mode (10)
and low capacity mode (13), while avoiding the intermediate capacity
mode (14) at the onset of an overheat situation, tends to achieve an
efficient cooling cycle while preventing the compressor from
overheating. The surge, or stumble, effect is minimised because the
refrigerant load is preferably varied slowly between the high and low
capacity, and the inertia effect of stopping and starting
the compressor is
eliminated.
Patent EP-0928070-A2 (EP)
IPC: G06F40/143
Filed: 1998-12-22
Abstract: Communication channels between mobile telephones and networks like the
Internet have very limited bandwidths. The transmission of documents expressed in
various forms like markup languages is made more efficient by compressing document
elements into codes such that syntactical characteristics of the elements can be
determined readily from the encoded representations. An indication of the presence of
syntax information like markup language tag attributes and content is conveyed in a
position relative to the code beginning that is predefined. Preferably, the position is
independent of the type of element that is represented. In this manner, compressed or
encoded representations of document elements can be processed efficiently without need
for expansion or decoding. In addition, future extensions to the markup language can be
processed efficiently by existing encoders and decoders that are not cognizant of the new
extensions.
Patent EP-0988283-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OAKES JOHN
IPC: C07C409/40
Filed: 1998-06-05
Abstract: There is provided a cationic organic diperoxyacid having general formula (I) wherein: R1 and R2 are each independently an optionally substituted, linear or branched, C3-C10 alkyl or alkenyl group, or an optionally substituted aryl group; R3 and R4 are each independently a linear or branched C1-C4 alkyl group; p is 0 or 1; z is an integer selected from 0-3; y is an integer selected from 0-5; w is 0 or 1; and X- is a counter anion. The peroxyacid has been found to have good bleaching performance, including in conditions of alkaline pH.
Patent EP-1036450-A2 (EP)
Title: Systeme de reseau ip/atm con u pour la transmission simultanee de paquets de donnees ip a destination de plusieurs utilisateurs
Inventor: KAVAK NAIL
IPC: H04Q11/04
Filed: 1998-11-27
Abstract: Cette invention se rapporte à un système de transmission ATM, qui est conçu pour la transmission simultanée (multidestinataire) de paquets de données IP vers plusieurs utilisateurs de système, à l'aide d'un réseau ATM comme réseau multiplexe, et qui comprend à cet effet un réseau IP/ATM contenant des grappes de systèmes IP logiques (LIS), un serveur de résolution d'adresse multidestinataire (MARS) pour chaque grappe, et un routeur multidestinataire (MCR) pour chaque grappe. Les grappes sont interconnectées par l'intermédiaire des routeurs MCR, lesquels forment une structure principale intergrappe pour le réseau IP/ATM. Chaque grappe contient un nombre entier de systèmes hôtes ATM et de systèmes LIS, la taille d'une grappe dépend de contraintes physiques et administratives, et chaque système LIS, à l'intérieur d'une grappe, est conçu pour prendre en charge un certain nombre de systèmes hôtes ATM. La transmission multidestinataire de paquets de données IP à l'intérieur d'une grappe utilise un protocole MARS et la transmission multidestinataire entre les grappes utilise un protocole multidestinataire intergrappe (ILMP). Tous les systèmes hôtes ATM, à l'intérieur d'une grappe, même s'ils sont pris en charge par des systèmes LIS différents, sont prévus pour être configurés avec une adresse du même serveur MARS. Ce système de transmission comprend un moyen permettant d'avoir accès à l'Internet, par exemple un sous-réseau IP non ATM connecté à ladite structure principale intergrappe. Dans une variante, l'un des routeurs MCR peut être conçu pour servir de point d'entrée dans l'Internet pour le réseau IP/ATM.
Patent EP-0943856-A2 (EP)
Title: Anschlussarmatur mit einem Befestigungsvorsprung
Inventor: BARTHOLOMAE MARIO
IPC: F16L41/08
Filed: 1999-01-22
Abstract: Eine Anschlußarmatur (1) dient zum Befestigen von Schläuchen, Wellschläuchen, Rohren, Kabeln oder sonstigen länglichen Körpern (2) an oder auch in einer Öffnung oder Lochung (3) einer Wand (4), beispielsweise eines Gehäuses. Dabei hat die Anschlußarmatur (1) einen in dieser Öffnung (3) verankerbaren Befestigungsvorsprung (5), der außenseitig gegenüber einer Einschnürung radial vorstehende Haltevorsprünge (8) an durch Axialschlitze (6) gebildeten Widerlagerzungen (7) hat. Die Widerlagerzungen (7) und ihre Haltevorsprünge (8) sind dabei so gestaltet, daß sie nach dem Einschieben des Befestigungsvorsprunges (5) in die Öffnung (3) nur einen Teil ihrer Haltewirkung haben, also bei einer Belastung entgegen der Einsteckrichtungwieder aus der Öffnung (3) herausbewegbar sind. Für eine endgültige zug- und druckfeste Festlegung ist im Inneren der Anschlußarmatur (1) eine axial verschiebbare, etwa hülsenförmige Sperre (16) vorgesehen, die die Widerlagerzungen (7) mit ihren Haltevorsprüngen (8) in Gebrauchsstellung gegen eine nach innen gerichtete radiale Verformung sperrt und insbesondere zusätzlich noch nach außen verschwenkt, so daß die Rast- und Halteflächen (9) der Haltevorsprünge (8) den Rand (12) mehr als in der Vormontagestellung hintergreifen. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0919498-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GLOECKNER ERHARD HERBERT DR
IPC: B65H23/188
Filed: 1996-07-10
Abstract: The line tension regulation uses input variables from line tension sensors (14), characterised qualitatively by linguistic rules and described by associated functions. Formal logic values are formed from the associated functions. Linguistic rules (fuzzy rules) are formulated and logically linked with each other, for the processing of these formal logic values. The associated functions formed on the basis of the fuzzy logic regulation are formed to concrete numerical values, for generating the discrete adjusting values, for influencing the line tension. In addition to the line tension, the input variables describing the press condition, machine speed, acceleration, number of lines, colours are determined and processed.
Patent EP-0939190-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BOLE ULRICH
IPC: E05D15/24
Filed: 1999-02-25
Abstract: The door has panel sections with interlocking convex upper edges and concave lower edges. The upper hinge strip flap (8.1) is connected to the lower concave front side of the respective panel section (1). A quarter- circle shaped guard (9) fits into a slit (12) on the rear side of the convex front side (3) of the connected adjacent panel section.
Patent EP-0957177-A2 (EP)
Title: Verbessertes Verfahren zur Primer Extension Präamplifikations-PCR
Inventor: DIETMAIER WOLFGANG DR
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1999-03-19
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einVerfahren zur Amplifikation von Nukleinsäurefragmenten aus einer Probe, das aus zwei oder drei thermozyklischen Amplifikationsreaktionen besteht, wobei während der ersten Amplifikationsreaktion vollständig randomisierte Primer verwendet werden und bei der zweiten Amplifikationsreaktion spezifische Primer verwendet werden, welches sich dadurch auszeichnet, daß zur Amplifikation der DNA eine Mischung aus mindestens zwei DNA Polymerasen eingesetzt wird, von denen mindestens eine Polymerase Proofreading Aktivität besitzt. Auf diese Weise kann DNA aus Einzelzellen oder Zellklonen mit geringer Zellzahl zur Mutationsanalyse verwendet werden.