baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2212372-C1 (RU)
Title: Flexible hose stowing method
Inventor: GORBUNOV JU N
IPC: B65H75/36
Filed: 2002-09-25
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft industry; handling of hoses. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in devices for transportation of objects, taking out of objects, including those of large size and mass, from flying vehicles, ejection and load handling jobs. Hose spread out in length and perimeter over length of package is divided into steps and locks are fitted from outside and inside at step borders. Then hose is folded over perimeter in form of fold-member with top on outer diameter of hose and two bases forming inner diameter of hose package. Fold-members are fixed in tops and pair of their bases is shifted towards each other and fixed in position of S-turn to provide step- by- step successive unfixing of forward fold-member at border of each pair of fold- members and step-by [packing of following fold-member when hose changes from packed into S-turn position into spread over perimeter and length position. Step-by-step unfixing of forward fold-member and step-by-step packing of following fold-member starts from releasing of locks in direction opposite to direction of displacement. Invention makes it possible to provide regulated unfolding and determination of values of preset parameters at any time length at faultlessness, safety and reliability of process of hose unfolding. EFFECT: provision of regulated stowing. 8 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2227651-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-11
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery technology. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw materials, producing syrup with sugar, pectin and vegetable additive, boiling syrup, finishing, forming, drying and packing ready products. Mixture of wild rose fruits, burning nettle and yarrow extraction taken in 5:3: 2 proportions is used as the vegetable additive produced by subjecting the mixture to extraction with water so that dry residue is equal to 2%. When making finishing, citric acid, sodium lactate, and a preparation produced by sequential extracting with non-polar extractant agent in supercritical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water with the first extract combined with the dry residue from Mortierella pulchella micromycete biomass. The end product is produced with the following ingredient expense, in mass parts: sugar 710.8, pectin 17, wild rose fruits, burning nettle and yarrow mixture extraction 780, citric acid 7.5, sodium lactate 7, Mortierella pulchella micromycete biomass preparation 1. EFFECT: high active vitamin content and good taste advantageously combining Russian and British fruit-paste candy organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2227509-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing combined fodder premix
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: fodder manufacture. SUBSTANCE: method involves addition of preparation prepared from biomass of micromycetes Mortierella nantahalensis by manufacturing process to grain filling agent as component of special supplements. Invention provides enhancing stability of the combined fodder premix in storage. EFFECT: improved preparing method. 2 ex
Patent RU-2219481-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROVETS N A
IPC: F42B12/20
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к боеприпасам с жидкотекучим наполнением и может быть использовано при разработке различных боеприпасов реактивных систем залпового огня, в том числе осколочно-фугасных. Боеприпас содержит корпус, жидкотекучий наполнитель и оболочку с метательным зарядом. Плотность жидкотекучего наполнителя составляет 0,1-0,7 плотности оболочки, а диаметр, толщину оболочки и длину метательного заряда выбирают из соотношений d oб = (0,25-0,5)D, t oб = (0,2-2,0)T, l з ≥0,65L к , где d oб  - диаметр оболочки, t oб  - толщина оболочки, D - диаметр корпуса, Т - толщина корпуса, l з  - длина метательного заряда, L к  - длина корпуса. На оболочке и на корпусе может быть выполнена сетка канавок. Изобретение повышает эффективность осколочного действия в 2,0-3,0 раза за счет регулируемого дробления корпуса и оболочки, увеличивает степень дробления жидкотекучего наполнителя и тем самым повышает эффективность осколочного и фугасного действия боеприпаса по цели. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2228277-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOKOREV A I
IPC: B61F5/38
Filed: 2002-12-25
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; three-element two-axle bogies of rail cars. SUBSTANCE: proposed device contains cross levers installed horizontally crosswise, coupled with axle boxes and arranged at both sides of overspring beam, axle boxes in axle-box apertures of side frames to turn wheelsets to radial position, adapters over axle boxes with linings made of elastic material working in shear. Said levers are installed on trunnions on car frame for each bogie at both sides of bogie overspring beam. Each lever is hinge-connected with bogie overspring beam and hinge-connected with longitudinal horizontal rods connected, respectively, with hinge joints of vertical levers installed on opposite side frames over axle boxes by means of trunnions. Lower ends of vertical levers are connected with trunnions installed on axle boxes connected by longitudinal rods with upper ends of vertical lever of adjacent axle boxes. Said connections on other bogie of car are provided symmetrically to plane passing through middle of car. EFFECT: simplified design, improved efficiency of reduction of wear of wheelset flanges and rails and decreased resistance to car movement and noise. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2235933-C1 (RU)
Title: Gate valve
Inventor: ARTEMENKO V M
IPC: F16K27/04
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and chemical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: gate valve has a housing made of two parts jointed via threaded members provided with washers. The disk slide is provided with a gear sector and is interposed between the two parts for permitting rotation in its plane. The slide is secured to the housing parts through sealing members and is centered by springs. The threaded members are made of single coupling nut. The coupling nut joints both parts of the housing. The washer is concave and forms closed spaces between the inner face of the coupling nut and the surface of one of the housing parts. The spaces are filled with a consistence lubricant. The springs are wave-like. The disk slide provided with the gear sector has outer engagement with the driving pinion. 
     EFFECT: simplified design. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2231924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZASENKO V E
IPC: H04L27/34
Filed: 2003-01-13
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering; data transfer systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method is characterized in that minimal code-frequency modulation of carrier frequency is effected by adding amplitude- and phase-modulated waves of quadrature channels whose modulating code sequences are obtained by re-coding code sequence of noise-like radio pulse, sum obtained is gated by video pulse equal to length of code sequence, opposing signal is shaped by code inversion with aid of modulating code sequence of one of quadrature channels. 
     EFFECT: enhanced noise immunity of data transfer system. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2232283-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TALALAEV A P
IPC: F02K9/24
Filed: 2003-04-30
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of pyrotechnical elements. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of preparation of pyrotechnical elements from compounds on base of metallic combustible composition and fluoroplastic includes molding, additional heat treatment of molded elements to temperature of +365 to +385 C continued for 2.5-3.5 h followed by holding for 15-40 min and cooling at this temperature for 4-5 h. 
     EFFECT: enhanced strength, density and chemical resistance of pyrotechnical elements. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2242130-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOBAKHIDZE O V
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2003-05-07
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology to manufacture starchy products. The suggested cake consists of several layers being one above another. Inferior layer is designed as fancy-whipped one, middle - as jelly, and superior - as souffle. Fancy-whipped layer is prepared due to pre-mixing at the rate of 240-280 rot./min. for 20-30 min of margarine, granulated sugar and blend to obtain homogeneous mass followed by adding high-quality wheat flour followed by subsequent mixing at the same rate for 1-2 min. The mass obtained should be spread onto confectionary sheets by even layer of 5-6 mm thickness. Dough mass should be baked at 200-225 C for 10-15 min to be cooled then. Jelly layer should be prepared due to pre-dissolving agar in water at faint fire followed by addition of granulated sugar, syrup into obtained solution followed by boiling for 5-7 min till sugar dissolving followed by subsequent cooling up to 40-50 C with adding essence, food dyestuff and citric acid. Souffle should be prepared due to pre-whipping crude egg albumen at 200-240 rot./min for 15-20 min. Then it is necessary to introduce sugar-agar syrup with a thin stream at 85-95 C. Then one should add homogeneous mixture of whole evaporated milk with sugar and softened salt-free butter, vanillin and citric acid. After adding this mixture one should immediately stop whipping followed by slicing fancy-whipped layer into separate portions and spread jelly onto its surface to be then covered with souffle mass with subsequent product drying off. Then one should decorate the upper part and lateral surfaces with cranberry, pieces of grapes, fruit-paste candy, kiwi and apricots. Inferior, middle and superior layers are being by weight as (20-22):(13-17):(40-43). Components of fancy-whipped semi-finished product, jelly and souffle are taken at corresponding ratio. Moreover, the innovation provides accelerated cake production at improved original taste, pronounced layers without mixing the mass, prolonged terms of storage due to creating a film preventing the moisture penetration. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     7 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2228114-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-26
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, in particular, production of semi-finished garnish potato. SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and inspecting potatoes; treating with preparation obtained from Mortierella dichotoma micromycet biomass produced by predetermined process, and holding; providing cleaning; additional cleaning; cutting; frying; packaging and freezing. EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of ready product.
Patent RU-2242617-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOLSTUNOV S A
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 2003-08-20
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has moveable isolating wall mounted in mine, elastic cover, placed in niche of movable isolating wall and being in contact therewith. On both sides of moveable isolating wall two signal differential pressure gages are placed and connected by air ducts to pneumatic relay, which is connected to tank with compressed gas on one side through redactor, on other side through valve connected to elastic cover. 
     EFFECT: higher safety and efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2245573-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermoswitch with signaling unit and additional switch
Inventor: ZHAD KO A T
IPC: G05D23/01
Filed: 2003-12-08
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: instruments for cooling equipment, particularly for controlling or regulating non-electric variables. 
     SUBSTANCE: thermoswitch to regulate temperature in refrigerator, to give a signal in case of temperature rise due to malfunction of refrigerator and to switch-off all electric circuits of refrigerator comprises signaling unit and additional switch having movable and stationary contacts. Movable and stationary contacts, electric contacts of main switch and signaling init are connected to the same electrical insulating block. Stationary contact of additional switch is fixedly linked to stationary contacts of main switch and signaling unit. Movable contact of additional switch may cooperate with slider. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure and increased reliability. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2259430-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KERIMOV S G
IPC: D03D15/00
Filed: 2004-04-05
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: fabric used as reinforcing carcass of technical articles with polymeric covering, preferably used as protective layer-breaker for rubberized cord of conveyor belts, rubberized sleeves and other technical articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: biaxiisotropic duck fabric is manufactured by double-layer weaving of warp and weft threads having similar composition of raw material and linear density of threads and similar pattern repeat of weavings in warp and weft. Fabric layers are connected with each other simultaneously by all warp and weft threads passing from layer to layer. In weaving pattern repeat, each warp and weft thread forms two long three-thread overlaps and two eight-thread single-thread overlaps. Any half the pattern of eight-thread weaving pattern repeat of 4x8 size or 8x4 size along warp and weft threads, after being turned to the right or to the left through right angle, coincides with respective half the pattern repeat of opposite thread system, and upon turning through 180° it coincides with pattern of second half of similar pattern of thread system, with fabric tenacity coefficient being within 3.0-10. Fabric produced has warp and weft rupture loading of at least 140 kgf/cm and tenacity coefficient of at least 3.0. 
     EFFECT: improved quality and wider range of duck fabrics. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2265186-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV V I
IPC: F42B8/04
Filed: 2004-04-23
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: blank shots. 
     SUBSTANCE: the cartridge has a bottle-shaped cartridge case with an additional neck with a diameter of 0.98 to 1.02 of the weapon caliber, percussion primer and a propellant charge.  The shot length makes up 0.88-0.92 of the live cartridge length.  The shot is squeezed by a star, the squeezing angle being equal to 55-65 deg. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of weapon operation in all conditions of fire. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2260099-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSNOVIN E V
IPC: E04H6/18
Filed: 2004-05-14
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly city multistory parking adapted for vehicle storage and fast delivery. 
     SUBSTANCE: multistory parking has land-based cylindrical frame with several stacked load-bearing stories arranged inside the frame. Each story includes deposit having annular shape. Deposit is composed of a number of radial cells for vehicle storage and is located in central frame part. The central part is made as central elevator shaft with load-carrying platform and as truck used to convey vehicle from elevator to specified cell and in reverse direction. Each story has one additional annular deposit composed of radial cells for vehicle receiving. Deposits of each story are arranged so that annular passage is formed between the deposits. The passage has floor and side walls. Parking comprises one additional elevator shaft with load-carrying platform and with additional driving truck. The load-carrying platform is parallel to central elevator shaft and extends through annular passages located one under another. The truck may convey vehicle from additional elevator to corresponding cell of additional deposit and from the cell to additional elevator through the passage. Surface of passage base has means providing directed truck movement along annular passage path. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of city land usage, increased storage space, reduced parking size and possibility to park differently sized vehicles. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2266557-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV O P
IPC: G06F7/08
Filed: 2004-08-04
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer science, can be used for researching mass servicing systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for modeling of mass service system has generators of request flows, counters of received requests, counters of refused requests, OR elements, AND elements, denying elements, random time delay blocks, reverse busy channels counter, reverse queue length counter, refuses flow generator, reverse counter of broken channels and an adder. 
     EFFECT: extended functional capabilities of device due to modeling of mass service systems with non-homogeneous flows of queries, refuses and restorations of channels during servicing of input request flows. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2277456-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVTUSHENKO ALEKSEJ TROFIMOVICH
IPC: C22C33/02
Filed: 2004-10-20
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of iron alloys from iron-containing wastes.  Proposed method consists of preparation of mixture of powders and self propagating high-temperature synthesis.  20-25 mass % of aluminum powder is mixed with 75-80 mass % if iron scale to get thermit mix.  In process of mixing, titanium carbide, 10-14 % of thermit mix mass, titanium boride, 3-5% of thermit mix mass and chromium, 4-5% of thermit mix mass are added into thermit mix. 
     EFFECT: production of alloy of preset content featuring high hardness, reduced time taken for process. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2267854-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric engine for electric oil-extractive down-pumps
Inventor: AKNAZAROV MUKHAMADEJ MIDKHATOV
IPC: F04D13/06
Filed: 2004-10-25
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electro-mechanical engineering, possible use for construction of electric oil-extractive down-pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric engine has stator in form of laminated iron pressed into pipe, with three-phased winding and rotor positioned inside in form of sheet steel packets, separated from each other by intermediate bearings and pinned on hollow shaft. Copper rods are inserted into packet grooves, welded by ends with short-circuit copper rings. Upper end of stator is connected to head, wherein abutment bearing assembly, current input assembly for connecting cable to three-phased winding of stator and reverse valve for feeding in oil are positioned. On the end of electric engine shaft, passing through head, grooved sleeve is pinned for connection to protector. Lower portion of electric engine shaft is provided with centrifugal pump. In aforementioned lower portion of electric engine base is positioned, wherein catching filter is positioned for cleaning oil, channels with spill valve for connection to inner hollow of compensator, reverse valve for pumping oil, to which forced movement is applied along closed contour including pump, central channel of shaft, bearings, ring-shaped gap between stator and rotor, filter, pump. 
     EFFECT: increased engine resource due to increased durability and operational reliability of bearings. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2281660-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2004-12-23
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by formula component preparation, namely freezing and defrosting of fresh white cabbage leaves in oxygen-free atmosphere; beef chopping; cutting of onion and speck; millet grain cooking, wheal flour roasting, garlic pulping. Beef, millet grain, onion, speck, table salt and black pepper are blended to produce mince. Mince is folded in cabbage leaves to produce stuffed cabbage leaves. Sour cream, wheat flour, tomato paste, garlic, black pepper, table salt and bone broth are blended to produce souse. Stuffed cabbage leaves and souse are pre-packed, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2281393-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VEDJASHKIN ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: E21C41/00
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of underground or surface mining, particularly to determine fractured zone boundary determination without mine ventilation disturbance. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling upward hole from developing entry towards goaf space in several stages along with isolating hole interval under test at each stage and recording hole interval depth; installing partition made as annular diaphragm on hollow drilling tool end at well head; communicating the drilling tool with mine compressed air system through diaphragm and reducer and leaving it at rest; determining air pressure difference inside and outside hole interval by measuring pressure upstream and downstream of annular diaphragm under different pressure values of air flow to be supplied via the reducer; determining air flow velocity at well head from above pressure difference and annular diaphragm orifice diameter; plotting side and upper fracture zone boundaries. 
     EFFECT: increased safety of mining operations. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2277528-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOSNA MIKHAIL KHAJMOVICH
IPC: C07C41/09
Filed: 2005-01-25
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: process comprises consecutively performed catalytic conversion of synthesis gas in methanol synthesis reactor(s) and synthesis products in methanol dehydration reactor(s). Resulting liquid phase containing methanol, dimethyl ether, and water is separated in two distillation steps to give dimethyl ether in the first step and methanol-water mixture in the second step. Methanol-water mixture is divided into two streams, one being used as absorbent when washing flushing gas and the other being routed to the second distillation step. Gas phase contains unconverted synthesis gas and dimethyl ether. A part of gas phase is combined with initial synthesis gas and the other part (flushing gas) is washed to remove dimethyl ether. Dimethyl ether-charged absorbent is supplied to first distillation step. Methanol from second distillation step is returned to cycle between methanol synthesis reactor(s) and methanol dehydration reactor(s). Preferably, absorbent is used washing stage in amount 20 to 100% of the weight of liquid phase. 
     EFFECT: increased degree of synthesis gas-into-dimethyl ether conversion, reduced level of dimethyl ether in flushing gas, and simplified process flowsheet. 
     1 dwg, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2280579-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOTELOV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: B61L25/00
Filed: 2005-02-21
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; traffic control. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to navigation systems of rail vehicles.  According to invention, computer is installed on board the running object and at least one satellite navigation receiver connected to computer.  Passive markers are safely installed on rail track with possibility of definite determination of beginning and end of each separate significant section of rail track.  Device is provided for activation and recording of responses of markers equipped with antennas and connected to computer.  Marker data base is placed on movable object or stationary, with possibility of access from computer through data transmission channels.  Unattended passive markers are devices supplied by energy of electromagnetic oscillations transmitted from movable object through antennas of activation device and made for radiation of modulated electromagnetic oscillations characterizing place of location of marker at reception of said energy. 
     EFFECT: provision of high accuracy of positioning of rail vehicles, both self-propelled and non-self-propelled, possibility of use as component part of system providing information support of traffic control. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg