baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2245802-C2 (RU)
Title: Переносное вспомогательное опорное приспособление для обеспечения безопасного выхода из моторного транспортного средства и посадки в него
Inventor: STJUART IAN A
IPC: B60N3/02
Filed: 2000-09-13
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к переносным вспомогательным опорным приспособлениям, предназначенным для помощи человеку при выходе из моторного транспортного средства и при посадке в него. Вспомогательное опорное приспособление 1 выполнено с возможностью разъемного взаимодействия (сцепления и расцепления) с запорной петлей 14 на дверной раме транспортного средства при открытом положении двери. В предпочтительных вариантах осуществления предлагаемого изобретения переносное вспомогательное опорное приспособление содержит металлический стержень, имеющий участок взаимодействия с запорной петлей, выполненный таким образом, что его размеры обеспечивают возможность блокированного сцепления с отверстием, образованным запорной петлей, в рабочем положении, и захватный участок, который в рабочем положении простирается в боковом направлении от запорной петли с обеспечением надежной и легкодоступной временной опоры. Технический результат заключается в упрощении конструкции и удобстве пользования. 2 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2230491-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEMIKOPENKO V A
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2002-06-14
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method deals with both prophylaxis and rehabilitation in women with mammary diseases. One should carry out noninvasive sampling of female biosubstrates, in particular, female hair or nails, detect there the content of macro- and microelements (ME) and find out the ratios in concentrations of macro- and microelements pairs: K, Na, Cu, Fe, Mg, Pb, Cd, As, Se, Ca and Mg, then one should calculate the ratios in concentrations for the pairs of K/Na, Cu/Fe, Mg./Pb, Cd/Se, Ca/Mg, As/Se to refer a woman into the risk group in case of detecting deviations in the ratios of concentrations against the norm of analogous ratios of these pairs. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of detection. 
     9 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2226982-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGUSH V P
IPC: A61B5/344
Filed: 2002-07-02
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves recording common electrocardiogram of mother and fetus. Its second derivative is analyzed. Fetus QRS- complexes are selected from the common electrocardiogram and compared to reference QRS-complexes parameters of fetus and mother. Mean square deviations of fetal cardiac rhythm are calculated in full fluctuation frequency bandwidth with mean frequency equal to 0.075 Hz. Fetus condition is diagnosed from fluctuation mean square deviations ratio value. Device has in series connected electrodes and cardiosignal amplifier. It has also device for recording QRS- complexes, selector, device for measuring fetal cardiac intervals, band-pass filter, the first and the second mean square deviations measurement units, device for forming diagnosis parameter and the first and the second differentiators connected in series. EFFECT: high accuracy in evaluating fetus condition and detecting hypoxia signs. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2303138-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VILSON JAN DEHVID
IPC: F01D5/08
Filed: 2002-10-30
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas turbine. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system is designed for cooling blades of turbine rotor provided with axially spaced wheels, blades and intermediate rings installed between wheels.  Cooling system contains great number of collector segments arranged at a distance from each other circumference and near rim of said rotor.  Each segment of collector is in communication with at least one channel for cooling liquid flowing into and out of said segment of collector.  Each segment of collector is provided with great number of holes for communicating with through channels of turbine blades of at least one of turbine wheels.  Cooling system contains also two systems of fixing supported by segments of collectors and cable of interaction with intermediate ring for fastening segments of collectors with intermediate ring to ensure against considerable axial or circular displacement relative to rotor.  First of locking system includes flange of intermediate ring with one member of ring usually projecting over radius of rib and cavity and other member of said rib and said cavity on each segment of collector.  Rib is made for engagement with cavity to hold segment of collector on intermediate ring to prevent considerable axial displacement.  Second system of locking includes slots in one part of said intermediate ring and said segments of collectors and stops of other part of intermediate ring and segments of collector capable of engagement with walls of slots. 
     EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions, provision of uniform cooling flow. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2249337-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B7/154
Filed: 2002-12-25
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular potato preparation before dispatch for storage. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes potato treatment before dispatch for storage with composition containing Steinermena caprocaspae suspension and material obtained from biomass of Pythium insidiosium micromycete according to claimed technology. 
     EFFECT: enlarged potato storage time.
Patent RU-2240644-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEVIN A V
IPC: H02M7/40
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: unregulated-frequency m-phase voltage is shaped across phase leads of unregulated ac generator. This voltage is rectified with aid of bridge rectifier and conveyed to load circuit. On occurrence of short circuit in load signal is shaped for changing over rectifier from full-wave to half-wave mode of operation; to this end dc voltage supply from one of rectifier outputs to respective output lead is interrupted and at the same time voltage is applied to this lead from neutral lead of generator winding. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced reliability at load short circuit for same optimal mass and size characteristics. 
     
     
       1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2266284-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOFFMANN TORSTEN
IPC: A61P25/36
Filed: 2001-07-09
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: Описываются N-окиси производных 4-фенилпиридина общей формулы (I) и их фармацевтически приемлемые кислотно-аддитивные соли 
     
       
     
     где R означает водород, низший алкил или галоген; R 1  означает водород; R 2  и R 2'  означают независимо друг от друга водород, галоген, трифторметил, (низш.)алкоксигруппу или R 2  и R 2'  могут вместе означать -СН=СН-СН=СН-, необязательно замещенный одним или двумя заместителями, выбранными из низшего алкила или (низш.)алкоксигруппы; R 3 , R 3'  означают независимо друг от друга водород, низший алкил; R 4 , R 4'  означают независимо друг от друга -(СН 2 ) m OR 6  или низший алкил или R 4  и R 4'  образуют вместе с атомом N, с которым они связаны, замещенный R 5  циклический третичный амин, представляющий собой пирролидин-1-ил, пиперидин-1-ил, пиперазин-1-ил, морфолин-4-ил или 1,1-диоксоморфолин-4-ил; R 5  означает водород, гидроксил, -COOR 3 , -N(R 3 )СО-низший алкил или -C(O)R 3 ; R 6  означает водород, низший алкил; Х означает -C(O)N(R 6 )-, -N(R 6 )C(O)-; n означает 0, 1, 2, 3 или 4 и m означает 1, 2 или 3. Описывается лекарственное средство, содержащее их. Технический результат - соединения могут быть использованы в качестве лекарств для лечения или предупреждения заболеваний, связанных с антагонистами рецептора NK-1. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2247845-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FURMAKOV E F
IPC: F02C9/28
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft instrumentation engineering; on-board monitoring of gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system employs information received from aircraft parameter sensors and transmitted to multiplexing unit inputs and from output of this unit to on-board computer. Information received from sensors of very important parameters of engine is transmitted directly to command unit input. Measured present magnitudes are compared with specified limiting and dangerous magnitudes in on-board computer and in command unit on basis of algorithms introduced in their storage and information pertaining to dangerous parameters of aircraft engine: rotational speed of high-pressure compressor rotor, turbine outlet temperature, pressure of gas after fan doors and thrust. In case of deviation of these magnitudes from specified limits, limiting and dangerous commands are formed and are transmitted to on-board computer and to emergency information system for recording and warning the crew. Actual operating time and residual service life with commands thus obtained taken into account are determined in on-board computer and are transmitted to on-board information system for indication and recording. 
     EFFECT: possibility of monitoring the engine state in standard, off-standard and augmented power rating conditions. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2313421-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOROFEEV JURIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B22F3/14
Filed: 2003-04-10
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, namely manufacture of articles by dynamic hot pressing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of cold pressing of porous blanks with height exceeding that of shaping cavity of die for hot pressing. Mass of article part protruding from die is equal to mass of end part of article. Dynamic hot pressing is performed with use of punch not entering in cavity of die and having shaping cavity and stationary punch. In shaping cavity of punch not entering cavity of die hot pressing of blank part protruded from die is realized till contact of punch with die. Due to common motion of punch not entering cavity of die and die relative to stationary punch, blank part being in cavity of die is compacted. Transition portion without steps between end surface and adjoined surface allows enhance quality of article. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of articles. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2278754-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOVA NADEZHDA IVANOVNA
IPC: B65G13/00
Filed: 2003-05-23
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, namely apparatuses for transporting tubes. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes row of units having frames with supports mounted by inclination angle one to other and with possibility of mutual approaching and rotation around inclined axis. Wheels are mounted in said supports with possibility of rotation. Inclined supports with wheel in each unit are mutually shifted along lengthwise axis of apparatus and they are mutually joined and also they are joined with rotation mechanism through tie rods. The last are mutually joined through two mutually normal articulation joints. Rotation mechanism includes two tie rods with two mutually normal articulation joints and rotary coupling for joining rotation drive with inclined supports by means of rotary lever. In each unit one wheel has individual rotation drive. 
     EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities, increased useful life period of apparatus. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2250440-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAJSKIJ VITALIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01F23/22
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises setting heating and non-heating thermistors of meters for measuring temperature profile, determining current temperature profiles, calculating current profile of heat exchange coefficients of the thermistors from the formula    
     where P(z,t) is the current power of heating of the thermistor at point z; m, c, and S are the parameters of the meters for measuring temperature profiles (m is the mass per unit length, c is the heat capacity, and S is the area of the outer side);   is the current profile of temperature of the heating thermistor;   is the current temperature profile of the non-heating thermistor, and calculating the current profile of the spatial gradient of the heat exchange coefficient  . The location of extremums z m  at the profile is assumed to be the location of the interface. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of locating and expanded functional capabilities. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2279667-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KNJAZJUK LEV VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N23/00
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of indestructible control of materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode is in that an initial photograph on which a defect is exposed is fulfilled, lead marking signs on the controllable object are installed from the side of the film, two photographs are made with displacement of the source of emitting with the same exposition as the initial photograph, openings are pierced in the films in the places of images of the lead marks and the defect, the films are matched on a negatoscope with the lighting openings in the places of images of the lead marks, the displacement of the image of the defect is measured in accord with the lighting openings in the places of the image of the defect and the depth of the bedding of the defect is calculated. 
     EFFECT: provides possibility of definition of the depth of the bedding of a small-contrasted defect. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2258242-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAJBEL A G
IPC: G01S3/46
Filed: 2003-06-23
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: finding of azimuth of radio emission source (RES) in wide-base direction finding systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: angle of azimuth of RES is measured with high degree of precision due to elimination of methodical errors in direction finding caused by linearization of model electromagnet wave propagation wave front. As surface of RES location the plane is used which has RES line of location which has to be crossing of two hyperbolic surfaces of location corresponding to difference-time measurement. Method of RES direction finding is based upon receiving its signal by three aerials disposed randomly, measuring of two time differences of RES signal receiving by aerials which form measuring bases and subsequent processing of results of measurement to calculate values of RES angles of azimuth and coordinates of point through which the RES axis of sight passes. The data received are represented in suitable form. Device for realization of the method has three aerials disposed at vertexes of random triangle, two units for measuring time difference of signal receiving, computing unit and indication unit. Output of common aerial of measuring bases is connected with second inputs of time difference meters which receive signals from outputs of the rest aerials. Measured values of time differences enter inputs of computing unit which calculates values of RES angle of azimuth and coordinates of point through which the RES axis of sight passes. Data received from output of computing analyzing unit enter indication unit intended for those data representation. 
     EFFECT: widened operational capabilities of direction finder. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2273419-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-27
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and inspecting potatoes; before cleaning, additional cleaning, thermal processing, slight drying, packing and freezing procedures, treating potatoes with preparation produced from Pythium ultimum micromycet biomass by predetermined process, and holding. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of base product.
Patent RU-2254976-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JU N
IPC: B24B7/22
Filed: 2003-07-16
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, possibly working of inner cylindrical intermittent surface. 
     SUBSTANCE: planetary head includes shaft with carrier, spindles mounted in axles of grinding discs and satellites, idle gear wheels. Sun wheel is mounted with possibility engaging with satellite and idle gear wheels. Head also includes additional gear wheels. One additional gear wheel is mounted with possibility of engaging with rotating sun wheel, other additional gear wheel is mounted in shaft also supporting upper part of spring-loaded cam clutch. Lower part of cam clutch is joined with control lever. 
     EFFECT: improved design providing enhanced grinding quality of intermittent cylindrical surfaces without burrs, possibility for dressing grinding discs at arrested carrier. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2269557-C2 (RU)
Title: Ингибирующее покрытие от эксплуатационных отложений и способ его получения
Inventor: ELISEEVA NADEZHDA IVANOVNA
IPC: C09D5/08
Filed: 2003-08-15
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к процессам химической технологии, в частности к решению проблемы защиты металлического оборудования от эксплуатационных отложений твердого и вязкого продукта, и может быть использовано в различных областях промышленности. Ингибирующее покрытие от эксплуатационных отложений содержит адгезионный грунт, нанесенный на металлическую поверхность технологического оборудования и 3-4-слойное покрытие, выполненное из порошкообразного высушенного до влажности не более 3 мас.% политетрафторэтилена или политрифторхлорэтилена, стабилизированных в среде ацетилена, путем смачивания порошка полимера раствором стабилизатора Диафена НН, полученного растворением стабилизатора - Диафена НН в ацетоне при нагревании до 40°С, просушивания смеси полимера и стабилизатора при комнатной температуре, окончательного - при 80-100°С в течение 5 часов и прокаливания при 210°С в течение 1 часа, и выдержанное в течение 5-6 часов при температуре 220-230°С. Способ его получения, включающий нанесение полимера на рабочую металлическую поверхность технологического оборудования после ее тщательной очистки с помощью дробеструйной обработки, рихтовки, обезжиривания, нагревания и закалки. Ингибирующее покрытие выполнено из порошкообразного политетрафторэтилена или политрифторхлорэтилена, стабилизированного вышеуказанным способом, высушенного до влажности не более 3 мас.%, нанесенного в 3-4 слоя на адгезионный грунт в электростатическом поле, которое далее выдерживают в течение 5-6 часов при температуре 220-230°С. Технический результат изобретения состоит в подборе материала ингибирующего покрытия от эксплуатационных отложений и способа получения плотного, адгезионного, ингибирующего покрытия с длительным сроком службы, которое предотвращают налипание эксплуатационных отложений на металлическую рабочую поверхность технологического оборудования. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2708563-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VENKATRAMAN SUBRAMANIAN S
IPC: A61P25/04
Filed: 2002-03-15
Granted: 2019-12-10
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к медицине и раскрывает пластырь для трансдермального введения суфентанила. Пластырь содержит подложку, резервуар, расположенный на подложке, причем пластырь с нерегулируемой скоростью для введения субъекту через кожу суфентанила  предназначен для использования в целях обезболивания на протяжении длительного периода времени. 5 н. и 29 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил., 4 табл., 10 пр.
Patent RU-2269030-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BODTSAK STANISLAV
IPC: F04C29/02
Filed: 2001-03-27
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed pump has housing 10, 12 with working chamber which accommodates pair of meshed gears 16, 18 set into rotation and delivering handled medium from suction space 44 connected with service reservoir into delivery space 46 along delivery channels 48 formed by spaces between side surfaces of gears 16, 18 and walls of pump working chamber around the gears.  Drive shaft 30 is provided which is connected through coupling member 40 arranged in its mounting space 41 in housing 10, 12 with one of gears 16 with geometric closing to provided transmission of rotation to gear.  Space 41 accommodating coupling member communicates with delivery space 46 through connecting channel 54, 56 provided with delivery valve 60 which opens said connecting channel only after pressure rise in delivery space 46 to preset value of opening pressure of delivery valve. 
     EFFECT: reduced wear of coupling member. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2261422-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURSHIN A P
IPC: G01M3/06
Filed: 2003-10-23
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: test equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device can be used for testing items working under excess pressure. Item is connected to bubble chamber by means of drainage tube. The gas is applied to the item under pressure and leakage is estimated by intensity of emergence of bubbles in liquid of chamber after stabilization of the system. Formation of calibrated volume of gas bubbles is provided due to the fact that end of drainage tube submerged into liquid (according to two proposed versions of invention) has flat edge being perpendicular to axis of tube.  End of tube is curved in such a way that edge disposed at fixed angle of 0≤α≤90° to surface of liquid. End of drainage tune can also dispose in vertical to have flat edge being inclined at fixed angle of 0≤β≤90° to axis of tube. Value of leakage is determined as product of calibrated volume of as bubble by number of bubbles emerging during unit of time. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of finding leakage. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2328872-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKASHE AHMAD
IPC: A23L25/00
Filed: 2003-12-17
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности и касается изготовления имитации орехов. Способ предусматривает получение премикса путем смешивания частиц соевых бобов, орехового ароматизатора или натуральной ореховой муки и связующего, содержащего сахарид. Связующее используется во влажной текучей форме с содержанием влаги менее чем 1%. Частицы соевых бобов покрываются связующим и из полученного премикса формуются сохраняющие форму изделия, имитирующие орехи. Изобретение позволяет изготовить имитирующий орехи продукт с меньшей, чем натуральные орехи, стоимостью. 2 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2270475-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KALMYKOV IGOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G06F7/72
Filed: 2004-01-22
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer science, possible use for engineering of signals processing microprocessors, and of digital filters. 
     SUBSTANCE: device uses neural-network technologies and polynomial residuals system, wherein as system base minimal polynomials p i (z), where input=1,2,...,n, are utilized, determined in expanded Galois fields GF(2 V ), while device has clock counter, two blocks for calculating sums of paired results of multiplication by arbitrary base, error correction block, modular adder and block for calculating sums of paired results of multiplication based on control base. 
     EFFECT: decreased hardware requirements, improved speed of operations. 
     2 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2286293-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOMASOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B65D21/032
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in storing and transporting of cakes and like confectionery sensitive to pushes or compression leading to loss of quality.  Proposed container is made of sheet or film thermoplastic material and it contains cover and flat bottom part with possibility of fastening cover on bottom part.  Upper outer surface of cover and lower outer surface of bottom part are provided with congruent protectors getting one into the other when stacking the containers.  Said congruent protectors are made so that more than one cavity is provided for each projection, or more than one projection is provided for each cavity.  Protectors can be made in form of arc-shaped and alternating extended projections and cavities arranged over erring with radial orientation inside ring. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of stacking containers owing to increased of sliding friction preventing horizontal displacement and turning of bottom part of one container relative to cover of other container in process of stacking. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg