baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2147227-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAKAO MIZUMOTO
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 1995-01-27
Granted: 2000-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: described are products soluble within mouth cavity formed by pressing. They include granules comprising saccharide with low moldability and saccharide with high moldability. Products comprise active ingredient. Method comprises granulation of saccharide with low moldability with saccharide with high moldability followed by direct pressing of the resulting granules. Products are become rapidly decomposed and soluble in mouth cavity but are sufficiently hard not to be breakable throughout all stages of manufacture and distribution thereof. These properties make it possible for patients, especially children and elderly persons, to swallow them up easily. EFFECT: improved properties of the title products. 20 cl, 19 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2103214-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDEV M I
IPC: B65G15/34
Filed: 1996-09-10
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling; transportation of loads with red hot pieces under fire-hazard conditions. SUBSTANCE: conveyor belt has rubberized cloth frame and outer cover plates made of rubber on base of combination of stereoregular butadiene rubber and chlorosulfate polyethylene, ratio 5-15% and 85-95%, respectively. Belt is resistant to burning through at transportation of loads with red hot lumps and it features high oxygen index making it suitable for use under fire hazard conditions. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2108727-C1 (RU)
Title: Means for greasing baking molds
Inventor: IL INOVA S A
IPC: A21D13/02
Filed: 1996-10-29
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: fat-and-oil and baking industries. SUBSTANCE: new means containing fat component constitutes water-fat emulsion wherein the fat component contains vegetable oil and food vegetable phospholipids prepared by hydrating crude vegetable oil in a zone affected by alternate rotating electromagnetic field with intensity 50-250 kA/m followed by treatment in a zone affected by constant electromagnetic field with intensity 250-350 kA/m and drying at 55-65 C. Oil and phospholipids are mixed with water and the mixture is then exposed for 20-30 min and homogenized under stirring with speed 20-30 $$$, mixture being composed of 3-10 wt % food vegetable phospholipids, 25-60 wt % vegetable oil, and water to 100%. EFFECT: intensified process.
Patent RU-2105440-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAVCHUK L V
IPC: H05H9/04
Filed: 1996-12-17
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: Использование: техника ускорителей заряженных частиц. Сущность изобретения: ускоряющая структура содержит расположенные на одной оси ускоряющие ячейки и внутренние ячейки связи. Для увеличения коэффициента связи и повышения шунтового сопротивления длину 2l c  ячеек связи выбирают в пределах - 0,004 λ <2l c  <0,02 λ , толщину t перегородки ячеек - 0,008 λ <t <0,013 λ , ширину Δ щели связи - 5t <Δ <10t, где λ - длина волны рабочего колебания в структуре. Для повышения вакуумной проводимости вводятся выполненные в радиальном направлении разрезы в перегородках между ячейками. Разрезы образуют сквозные каналы через всю последовательность ячеек. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2113091-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJSOV IVAN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01B69/04
Filed: 1997-05-05
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: bench mark has body 2 with longitudinal slit 1, longitudinal opening 5 and screws 3 for attachment on wire 4. Longitudinal slit 1 is made in accordance with diameter of carrier wire 4. Longitudinal opening 5 is offset relative to longitudinal axis of bench mark. Diameter of longitudinal opening 5 exceeds that of wire 4. Attachment screws 3 are arranged on thicker wall of body 2 of bench mark. EFFECT: increased efficiency and reduced expenses for accomplishment of supporting bench mark network for argobridges. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2120344-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления гильз
Inventor: DUDUKIN V N
IPC: B21D51/54
Filed: 1997-05-07
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке металлов давлением, в частности к изготовлению гильз из листов и полос с перекрытием, используемых для капсюлей детонаторов горнорудной промышленности, капсюлей воспламенителей и строительных патронов. Стальную ленту после вырубки кружка вытягивают на штампах в гильзу в 5 этапов до достижения соотношения ее высоты h к внутреннему диаметру d в конце каждой операции соответственно 0,5 - 1,6; 1,7 - 1,9; 2,6 - 2,8; 5,5 - 6,5; 9,0 - 10,5. Защитное покрытие цветным металлом толщиной 1 - 5 мкм наносят на поверхность гильзы после первой операции вытяжки при плотности тока 0,2 - 0,5 А/дм 2 , температуре 10 - 35 o C в течение 40 - 60 мин. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2137887-C1 (RU)
Title: Стеновое ограждение
Inventor: AL BITSKIJ S A
IPC: E04B2/00
Filed: 1997-06-17
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству и может быть использовано в ограждающих конструкциях зданий и сооружений. Стеновое ограждение включает наружный и внутренний слои, между которыми размещена диагональная арматура с закрепленным к ней утеплителем. Диагональная арматура соединена с наружным и внутренним слоями с помощью анкерующих стержней. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение теплозащитных качеств стенового ограждения, снижение его собственной массы, материалоемкости, затрат на возведение и продолжительности строительства. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2119578-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHANZHIN VLADIMIR GENNADIEVICH
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 1997-06-19
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности и позволяет повысить эффективность эксплуатации скважины за счет обеспечения широких возможностей регулирования параметров режима эксплуатации. Способ основан на регулировании скорости притока жидкости из пласта в скважину путем периодического повторения циклов. Каждый из них включает запуск насоса при увеличивающейся частоте питающего напряжения и подачу жидкости насосом при заданной частоте. После достижения заданной величины давления в колонне труб в текущем цикле уменьшают частоту питающего напряжения до прекращения подачи насоса с последующим поддержанием для обеспечения притока жидкости из пласта максимальной частоты, при которой насос не возобновляет подачу. После достижения в процессе притока предусмотренной величины давления на приеме насоса цикл повторяют, восстанавливая подачу насоса переводом его на повышенную частоту. Причем в фазе притока текущего цикла осуществляют модуляцию частоты напряжения питания электронасоса в области значений частоты, соответствующих изменяющимся в процессе притока параметрам насоса при прекращении и возобновлении подачи. В процессе притока модулируют частоту напряжения питания электронасоса с заданной периодичностью во времени и в заданном диапазоне отклонений от частоты при прекращении подачи насоса до максимальной частоты, при которой насос не возобновляет подачу. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2133828-C1 (RU)
Title: Section of hydraulic walking support
Inventor: KHANS-OTTO FRIDRIKHS
IPC: E21D23/14
Filed: 1997-08-21
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: hydraulic section relates to facilities intended for supporting extracting underground workings. This section ensures operation at relatively large range of displacing skis at their raising. Section of hydraulic working support is provided with two skis. Resting on skis are posts which support upper beam. Resting between skis on cross-member is hydraulic cylinder for walking movement. Rod of this hydraulic cylinder brings its action at side of gobbling upon stem of walking. Stem of walking passes under hydraulic cylinder for walking movement and is connected with face conveyor. Resting on stem is vertically installed hydraulic cylinder intended for raising skis in process of walking movement. Ski raising hydraulic cylinder is adapted for displacement within longitudinal guide members at internal sides of skis. U-shaped traction yoke has slots which are made in elbows directed towards lying side. Traction yoke is supported in center by ski raising cylinder and is connected with skis by means of load-bearing pins secured on skis. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2108083-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to treat degenerative-dystrophic diseases of lumbar and sacral departments of a backbone
Inventor: PAJUKOV IVAN IVANOVICH
IPC: A61H23/00
Filed: 1997-10-16
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, vertebrology. SUBSTANCE: at first a surface massage of soft tissues should be conducted from sacral area to occipital tuber by eliminating the tension of all spinal and sacroiliac muscles due to combining a surface massage and application of rollers under frontal area of mortise joints in position of lying upon patient's stomach, then a roller is applied under the upper-frontal spines of iliac crests till a sacrum is transferred into position maximally possible and near to horizontal plane, a roller is put under frontal surface of a thorax and forehead area to obtain possible increase of lordosis in jugular and lumbar departments. All manipulations are carried out when a patient is lying upon a stomach by squeezing procedures not higher than 2 kg upon one segment area, during a sharp cough beginning from sacral area up to jugular department of a backbone. Mobilization directed to elimination of compression syndrome is performed in position upon patient's side opposite to compression side by putting a roller to provide scoliotic deformation towards compression side, creating kyphosis in thoracolumbar department and sharp squeezing at a deep exhalation together with a cough upon a shifted vertebra from behind to the front and from above downwards tangentially in caudal direction that enables to achieve mechanical removal of hernial content or osseous protuberance or shifted vertebra from vascular-nervous bundle without overstretching the connective apparatus. EFFECT: higher efficiency in preventing spinal instability.
Patent RU-2151108-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of annealing glass
Inventor: RUBANOV V G
IPC: C03B25/02
Filed: 1997-10-30
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: glass making technology; methods of cooling glass in the course of annealing in batch furnaces. SUBSTANCE: method consists in control of temperature of gas medium in annealing furnace chamber at essential and non-essential cooling stages in order to maintain maximum permissible magnitudes of ultimate and residual stresses in thickness of glass. EFFECT: increased productivity of furnace at retained quality of product. 4 dwg, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2131173-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydroacoustic projector
Inventor: POZERN V I
IPC: H04R1/44
Filed: 1997-12-10
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydroacoustic equipment, in particular, rod piezoelectric ceramic projectors. SUBSTANCE: device has rod piezoelectric member and reinforcing member which are rigidly connected to back plate, front plate, which is designed as integral whole with flexible passive plate, which is shaped as cylinder which bottom is connected to massive passive plate which are mounted in sealed housing. Massive passive plate of transducer is designed as hollow thick-wall cylinder which inner diameter is greater than external diameter of piezoelectric member and flexible plate, which rigid wall is perpendicular to its axis. Piezoelectric member is located on one side of wall, bottom of flexible plate and reinforcing member are mounted on another side of wall. EFFECT: decreased size, increased efficiency, possibility to control frequency response. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2132934-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for completion of wells with artificial filter
Inventor: KRYLOV G V
IPC: E21B43/08
Filed: 1998-02-06
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: according to method, lowered into productive reservoir is casing string with tail-piece. Performed is direct plugging of this interval by plugging material with permeable passages in stone. Tail-piece is made permeable with components arranged in it in spiral-like succession and with passing of gas but not with passing of liquid. Number of components is determined according to relation:  , where n - number of components; k - permissible number of disruptions in tail-piece body made for installing components which pass gas but not pass liquid basing from strength of tail-piece; h - effective capacity of reservoir; R - radius of well in zone of productive reservoir; c - coefficient of imperfection caused due to character of reservoir opening and parameters of reservoir. Plugging of tail-piece interval is performed by material which contains gas-creating additives for example aluminium powder. At moment when plugging material starts hardening, pressure in casing string is reduced. Application of aforesaid method ensures reliability of completing well with artificial filter together with retention of flow capacity of well. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2143125-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV S V
IPC: G02B5/30
Filed: 1998-03-02
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: optics. SUBSTANCE: polarizer incorporates polarization aid to split collection of non-polarized light beams into collection of similar pairs of light beams polarized in various ways and aid to change their polarization. Polarization aid is manufactured in the form of microfocusing optical elements optically matched with aid changing polarization and having at least one layer of birefrigent material bordering on one layer as minimum of isotropic material. At least one birefrigent layer is anisotropically absorbing and has refractive index growing with increase of length of wave of polarized light. Microfocusing optical elements can be fabricated in the form of volumetric lenses or amplitude zone plates. Aid to change polarization can be made in the form of either sectionalized clear birefrigent plate with sections located in focuses or outside of focuses of microfocusing optical elements or sectionalized clear polymerized planar layer of liquid crystal. EFFECT: increased quality of conversion, enhanced degree of conversion of non-polarized light to polarized one thanks to light falling at angle. 7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2135410-C1 (RU)
Title: Method preparing liquid glass
Inventor: SHAROVA V V
IPC: C01B33/32
Filed: 1998-03-23
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: building materials industry. SUBSTANCE: suspension is prepared from amorphous silica-containing material having particle size of (0,01-0,1)•10 -6  m in alkaline solution of sodium hydroxide. Suspension is subjected to hydrothermal treatment under atmospheric pressure at 70-75 C for 20-60 min. EFFECT: shorter technological process time for manufacture of liquid glass and lower process temperature.
Patent RU-2137144-C1 (RU)
Title: Process measuring electric resistance
Inventor: DOLGIKH V V
IPC: G01R27/00
Filed: 1998-04-28
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: process measuring electric resistance consists in transmission of electric current through measured resistance. First measurements of current and drop of voltage across measured resistance are taken and their values are used to find first value of resistance. After first measurement of current and drop of voltage current through measured resistance is changed by way of connection of additional resistance in series with measured one. Second measurement of current and drop of voltage across measured resistance are taken and their values are used to determine second value of resistance. Measured resistance is found by given formula with account of values of internal resistance of measuring device without additional resistance. EFFECT: widened functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2147514-C1 (RU)
Title: Smoothing apparatus
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV N D
IPC: B28B11/08
Filed: 1998-06-22
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: building industry, namely machines for smoothing surfaces at making products of concrete mixtures. SUBSTANCE: smoothing apparatus includes mounted on housing vertical drive shaft carrying smoothing disc rigidly fixed to it. Percussion mechanism includes ratchet wheel of drive shaft. Drive shaft may move along its axis by means of spring, its one end rests upon movable abutment. Additional shaft is joined through gearings with drive shaft and motor. Apparatus is provided with control lever whose handle has switch for turning off percussion mechanism connected with abutment by means of rope. Apparatus is also provided with handle for transportation. EFFECT: enlarged using range of high-quality smoothing of surfaces of soft and coarse concrete mixtures by the same apparatus due to realizing rotation and percussion-rotation modes of smoothing. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2148698-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAGIROV K M
IPC: E21B21/08
Filed: 1998-07-14
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: method relates to drilling gas wells with regulated hydrostatic pressure in bore-hole and it can be used in opening of high-capacity beds with abnormally high bed pressure. According to method, at initial moment of bed opening, calculated in compliance with formula is minimal density of drilling fluid. Opening is performed with drilling fluid ensuring minimal calculated density. Before start of drilling, determined is hydraulic pressure loss in circular space, and created is initial mouth pressure after mechanical sealing of mouth. First interval of productive bed is drilled under constant watching of pressure value in pipes during defined checking period. Depression on bed is created in case of permanent value of pressure in pipes in process of drilling subsequent intervals during defined checking period for first interval by regular reduction of mouth pressure. If pressure in pipes is reduced, process of sinking and washing well is discontinued. Well is closed and according to value of pressure in pipes determined is actual bed pressure. After that, minimal density of drilling fluid is corrected by using for example barite. Washing of well is restarted at former productive capacity of pumps, and gas cut drilling fluid is washed out. Washing-out process is carried out with maintaining permanent pressure in pipes at which no gas enters well. For opening of remaining part of productive bed, depression at top is brought to safety level by creating mouth pressure. Value of mouth pressure is determined according to formula. Pressure in pipes is measured and value of this pressure is maintained during subsequent drilling down to bed floor by controlling mouth pressure. Application of aforesaid method ensures safety and high quality of opening at depression on productive bed in conditions of abnormally high bed pressure. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2141406-C1 (RU)
Title: Multilayer material
Inventor: EGOROV B A
IPC: B32B15/20
Filed: 1999-01-22
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction materials. SUBSTANCE: this relates to materials used for restoration of domes, crosses, roofs of temples, interior finishing of churches, production of advertisements, and also in electrical engineering for production of capacitors. Multilayer material has base of aluminium foil with protective-decorative layer applied to it. Protective-decorative layer is made of titanium nitride. Located between layer of titanium nitride and aluminium foil is adhesive titanium underlayer. Applied to reverse side of aluminium foil is adhesive layer, and protective layer is located above it. Aforesaid structure of multilayer material provides for high anticorrosive, wear-resistant, light-fastness and decorative properties. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2142718-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMPANIETS L A
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 1999-02-02
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, manufacture of products containing long-term storage filler. SUBSTANCE: method involves washing processing equipment with hot water and washing agents; sterilizing cooker and feeding pipelines at temperature of 90-150 C for 5-40 min with overheated water or steam under pressure equal to 5-40 of gage atmosphere pressure; blowing with sterile gaseous agent, such as air and/or nitrogen, and/or carbon dioxide, and/or mixture of these gases and simultaneously cooling processing equipment to 60-85 C; introducing prepared fruit or plant raw material, sugar, water, thickening agent and other components into cooker; pressurizing cooker; vacuumizing mixture to pressure equal to 0.2-0.8 of absolute atmosphere; providing thermal treatment for 30-60 min; upon termination of thermal treatment process, equalizing pressure in cooker to atmospheric pressure by supplying sterile air at pressure not exceeding 1.5 of gage atmosphere pressure; introducing aromatizers and dying agents; repeatedly pressurizing cooker and heating to 85-115 C without deaeration; holding mixture while continuing to mix it for 3-30 min and immediately cooling it to 35-40 C by supplying sterile air into cooker; discharging ready product under aseptic conditions into sterile package filled with sterile gaseous agent. Method allows aseptic filler for yoghurt and other food products to be obtained without usage of preservatives for single stage. EFFECT: increased efficiency, improved quality of filler and wider range of products obtained by using this filler. 25 cl, 2 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2156282-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of isolating neutral substances from sulfate soap
Inventor: ROSHCHIN V I
IPC: C11D13/04
Filed: 1999-02-15
Granted: 2000-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: paper-and-pulp industry. SUBSTANCE: neutral substances are isolated from sulfate soap by extraction with hydrocarbon solvent (gasoline) at 30-45 C in presence of water and demulsifier (low-molecular alcohol), while mixture is exposed to vibratory action in resonance mode. To completely isolate phytosterol for its further utilization, soap is reextracted on raising temperature to 45-65 C and hydrocarbon solvent is distilled off from extract solution to give solid residue. EFFECT: reduced operation time and power consumption, and increased recovery of phytosterol. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2153419-C1 (RU)
Title: Screen shell of revolution (versions)
Inventor: VASIL EV V V
IPC: B32B1/08
Filed: 1999-03-10
Granted: 2000-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: articles made from composite materials; manufacture of cases or compartments of flying vehicles. SUBSTANCE: shell of revolution has many intersecting spiral and circular stiffeners (1, 2) with outer skin 4 whose layers 3 may be fastened by means of circular, spiral or spiral with circular plates (11, 14) made from spirally crossing unidirectional fibers (7, 8). Outer skin may be provided with additional fibers and coat. Shell may be lined with layers of film elastic-flexible or thermoplastic material. EFFECT: increased stiffness; enhanced strength and reliability at minimum mass. 7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2154997-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating generalized peritonitis
Inventor: CHERNOV V N
IPC: A61P31/00
Filed: 1999-03-12
Granted: 2000-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, surgery. SUBSTANCE: method includes surgical operation; elimination of peritonitis source; nasointestinal intubation and lavage of small intestine; intraintestine introduction of 15 g of enterosorbent and 1 g of ampicillin; intraintestine introduction during postoperative period through zone of oxygen-containing salt solution, enterosorbent; intraportal reinfusion of oxygenated autoblood; intraportal introduction of metragil. Treatment is carried out 5-6 days after operation up to restoration of intestine peristalsis, obtaining negative results of bacteriological examination of blood from portal vein for presence of microflora. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 6 dwg, 1 ex