baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1448766-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KMIEC ERIC B
IPC: C12Q1/6876
Filed: 2002-09-27
Abstract: L'invention concerne des collections de cellules eucaryotes cultivées, notamment des cellules humaines, dans lesquelles les cellules sont co-isogéniques à un emplacement cible commun. Notamment, cette invention a trait à des collections de cellules co-isogéniques qui diffèrent au niveau de la séquence génomique de 0,05 % au maximum, ce qui exclut des changements au niveau de l'emplacement cible, à des collections dans lesquelles les cellules co-isogéniques diffèrent au niveau de la séquence génomique de 0,005 % au maximum, ce qui exclut des modifications au niveau de l'emplacement cible, et à des collections dans lesquelles les cellules manquent d'éléments génétiques hétérologues au sein de 10 kilobases de l'emplacement cible co-isogénique. Cette invention concerne également des kits renfermant les collections cellulaires, des méthodes et des kits d'élaboration desdites collections, et des méthodes d'utilisation de ces collections destinées à faciliter des analyses pharmacogénomiques. Les emplacements cibles préférés au niveau desquels les cellules sont co-isogéniques, contiennent des gènes qui modifient la résistance aux médicaments, la sensibilité aux médicaments, et/ou le métabolisme des médicaments.
Patent EP-1440396-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DAEMS WALTER
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 2002-10-31
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à des procédés et à un appareil permettant de générer automatiquement des modèles polynomiaux de paramètres de performance pour  systèmes linéaires et non linéaires, tels que des caractéristiques de circuits électroniques, et ce sur la base de simulations numériques, de mesures ou de l'observation. Les modèles obtenus peuvent servir à l'optimisation automatisée des systèmes, par exemple au calibrage fondé sur l'optimisation de circuits électroniques, afin que leur performance satisfasse l'ensemble des spécifications imposées par le concepteur. Ils peuvent également servir à l'optimisation de la performance du système, telle que la performance d'un circuit électronique, ou à régler ou commander le fonctionnement du circuit. Les procédés et l'appareil selon l'invention peuvent être appliqués à tout système physique (par exemple, électrique, chimique, mécanique, biologique) ou non physique (par exemple, économique, financier, bancaire) avec lequel les données d'entrée consistent en des valeurs de performance du système plutôt qu'en une définition analytique du système ; les données d'entrée peuvent être par exemple les données de performance obtenues par simulation et/ou par mesure et/ou par observation.
Patent EP-1459353-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DING PEIJUN
IPC: C23C14/35
Filed: 2002-12-10
Abstract: L'invention concerne, d'une part, un réacteur de pulvérisation cathodique magnétron conçu pour pulvériser des matériaux de déposition, tels que, par exemple, le tantale, le nitrure de tantale et le cuivre, et d'autre part, un procédé d'utilisation associé. Le mode de réalisation décrit dans cette invention consiste à utiliser un plasma auto-ionisé (SIP) et un plasma inductif (ICP) ensemble ou en alternance, dans la même enceinte. En outre, un revêtement de fond peut être aminci ou éliminé par repulvérisation par plasma inductif. Le plasma inductif est renforcé par un petit magnétron présentant des pôles de résistance magnétique différente, et par une grande puissance appliquée à la cible pendant la pulvérisation cathodique. Le plasma inductif (ICP) est généré par une ou plusieurs bobines RF couplant par induction l'énergie RF en plasma. Les couches SIP-CIP combinées peuvent agir en tant qu'isolant ou barrière, ou germe ou couche de nucléation pour un trou. De plus, une bobine RF peut être pulvérisée de manière à obtenir un matériau protecteur pendant la repulvérisation cathodique par plasma inductif.
Patent EP-1442454-A2 (EP)
Inventor: COLLINS GARY
IPC: H04N7/173
Filed: 2002-10-31
Abstract: Selon un aspect de la présente invention, ce dispositif audio numérique comporte une mémoire et un système d'entrée analogique configuré pour enregistrer des signaux audio analogiques dans la mémoire en tant que données audio numériques. Ledit dispositif comporte en outre une entrée numérique configurée pour télécharger vers l'aval des données audio numériques dans la mémoire, ainsi qu'un système d'entrée analogique configuré pour produire des signaux de reproduction analogiques décodés à partir des données audio numériques stockées en mémoire. Ledit dispositif comporte enfin une sortie numérique configurée pour le téléchargement vers l'amont de données audio numériques à partir de la mémoire.
Patent EP-1444517-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BOHMANN KERSTIN
IPC: C12Q1/6818
Filed: 2002-11-04
Abstract: The invention relates to an assay based on resonance energy transfer (RET), comprising a first molecule grope A, which is marked with at least one energy donor, and at least one second molecule group B which is marked with at least one energy acceptor, the donor comprising a molecule or particle which can be energetically excited by an external radiation source and which is fluorescence enabled and the acceptor comprising a molecule or particle which can be excited by energy transfer via the donor with partial or complete quenching of the donor fluorescence, and the donor and/or acceptor comprise luminescing inorganic dope nanoparticles having an expansion of <=50 nanometers, emitting electromagnetic radiation with stokes or anti-stokes scattering after energetic excitation.
Patent EP-1451359-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BERLIN KURT
IPC: C12Q1/6858
Filed: 2002-12-05
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung beschreibt ein Verfahren zum Nachweis von DNA-Polymorphismen und Cytosin-Methylierung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die folgenden Schritte ausgeführt: a) man gewinnt die zu untersuchende DNA aus einer Probe; b) die zu untersuchende DNA wird, falls eine Cytosin-Methylierungsanalyse durchgeführt werden soll, chemisch und/oder enzymatisch behandelt; c) die zu untersuchende DNA wird in einer Polymeraseraktion amplifiziert, wobei ein Primer in Lösung vorliegt und ein Primer an die Oberfläche einer Festphase gebunden ist und wobei mindestens einer der Primer aus zwei Domänen besteht, wobei die am 3'-Ende befindliche an die zu untersuchende DNA hybridisiert, während die am 5'-Ende befindliche nicht hybridisiert; d) die in Schritt c) amplifizierte DNA wird erneut amplifiziert, wobei die Primer dieser zweiten Amplifikation an die am 5'-Ende befindliche Domäne mindestens eines der ersten Primer hybridisieren oder zu ihr identisch sind und wobei diese Primer für die zweite Amplifikation mit einer nachweisbaren Markierung versehen sind; e) die Amplifikate werden an Oligonukleotide und/oder PNA-Oligomere hybridisiert, welche an eine Festphase gebunden sind, die in der Amplifikation nicht als Primer fungieren, und aus der Hybridisierung auf Sequenzmerkmale oder Methylierungsmuster der zu untersuchenden DNA geschlossen.
Patent EP-1441608-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BELPAUME CHARLES
IPC: A41D1/08
Filed: 2002-10-24
Abstract: The invention concerns a pair of shorts or underpants including a support retaining the sexual organs. It consists of the combination of shorts (2) or underpants with an element retaining the sexual organs both mounted on a common belt (4), the retaining element consisting of a slip yoke (1) for covering and retaining the sexual organs and two narrow side strips (5) passing under the buttock and linked to the lower portion of the yoke (1) and on the sides of the belt (4). The invention concerns the industrial and commercial field of manufacture and the distribution of clothing articles or swimming wear in particular for men.
Patent EP-1450938-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TUOMINEN OLLI
IPC: C08J7/056
Filed: 2002-12-06
Abstract: L'invention concerne un matériau de revêtement et un procédé de revêtement d'une membrane hydrophobe avec un copolymère qui contient au moins un segment hydrophobe et au moins un segment hydrophile, tel qu'un copolymère triplement séquencé PEO-PPO-PEO, afin que la surface de la membrane devienne hydrophile. Le revêtement hydrophile aide à repousser des molécules biologiques, ce qui permet de diminuer le risque que ces molécules soient absorbées ou déposées sur la surface de la membrane. Lorsque les copolymères sont modifiés avec un groupe actif, des ligands peuvent être immobilisés sur les copolymères à travers le groupe actif de façon que des molécules spécifiques qui se lient avec les ligands puissent être ciblées pour immobilisation sur le revêtement copolymère, ce qui permet d'améliorer l'efficacité du retrait de cibles spécifiques.
Patent EP-1436979-A2 (EP)
Title: Systeme de traitement de documents utilisant un balayage d'image complete
Inventor: JONES JOHN E
IPC: G06Q40/00
Filed: 2002-09-23
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système de contrôle de papiers-monnaies comprenant un dispositif de balayage de papiers-monnaies. Ce dispositif de balayage comprend un détecteur permettant d'extraire des informations caractéristiques d'identification pour chaque papier-monnaie traité. Ces informations caractéristiques d'identification permettent l'identification unique de chaque papier-monnaie traité. Ce système comprend également une unité d'identification de client et une unité destinée à associer chaque papier-monnaie traité à un client déposant ce papier-monnaie. Ledit système comporte en outre une unité servant à identifier le client (ou le compte du client) associé à un papier-monnaie traité particulier après la réalisation de l'opération de dépôt.
Patent EP-1451857-A2 (EP)
Inventor: EDWARDS JOHN L JR
IPC: H01L27/15
Filed: 2002-10-10
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé d'élimination d'un oxyde amorphe (24) d'une surface de substrat monocristallin (22). Ce procédé consiste à recouvrir l'oxyde amorphe d'un matériau de passivation (26), puis à chauffer le substrat monocristallin de façon que la couche d'oxyde amorphe de décompose en au moins une espèce volatile qui s'échappe de la surface.
Patent EP-1334841-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HIRAOKA SABUROU
IPC: B41C1/10
Filed: 2003-01-07
Abstract: Disclosed is a planographic printing plate precursor
comprising a support, and provided thereon, an image forming
layer, a first outermost layer on the image forming layer
side and a second outermost layer on the side of the support
opposite the first outermost layer, the first and second
outermost layers containing a lubricant component, which is
manufactured either by a method comprising the steps of
preparing a planographic printing plate precursor comprising
a support and provided thereon, an image forming layer so
that only the first outermost layer contains a lubricant
component and winding the resulting precursor in the roll
form, or by a method comprising the steps of preparing a
planographic printing plate precursor comprising a support
and provided thereon, an image forming layer so that only the
second outermost layer contains a lubricant component and
winding the resulting precursor in the roll form.
Patent EP-1335604-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DEMAS JASON
IPC: H04N19/89
Filed: 2003-01-29
Abstract: Error concealment for motion picture expert group (MPEG) decoding with personal
video recording functionality. Error concealment of MPEG data is performed within
various components within playback, recording, reading and writing data systems. This
error concealment is operable within existing systems whose components may not be
capable of accommodating errors within MPEG data. Whereas prior art systems typically
cannot deal with any corruption without either losing the data or suffering some operational
failure, this approach is able to conceal these errors and to continue decoding and
presentation of the MPEG data. In certain embodiments, this involves maximizing the
available data that contain no errors to conceal those portions of the data that do include
errors. This approach is operable to accommodate various layers while performing error
concealment, including the MPEG transport stream layer, the video layer, and the audio
layer.
Patent EP-1342736-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SPARROWE DAVID
IPC: C08F220/12
Filed: 2003-01-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a prepolymer material based on monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric compounds with at least one ethylenically unsaturated (meth)acryloyl group. The problem of imperfect imprinting properties, escpecially of an unwanted adhering to the imprinting stamp or mold, is circumvented by a fluorinated organo silane surfactant as an additional component of the prepolymer material. Furthermore, the invention describes an imprinting process for the manufacture of polymer articles with relief on their surface. Better release properties of the polymer article from the stamp or mold are accomplished by applying a surfactant, comprising a fluorinated organo silane, onto the surface of the mold or stamp.
Patent EP-1353058-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ADOLPH NORBERT DR-ING
IPC: F02M17/14
Filed: 2003-03-31
Abstract: The device has an air funnel (1) for induction of fuel from a fuel line (3) opening into the air funnel and connected to a fuel chamber (5) and a fuel nozzle (7) between the fuel chamber and the opening (4) in the funnel for setting a quantity of fuel that can be sucked in from the fuel chamber based on the vacuum in the air funnel. The fuel nozzle has a flow cross-section that can be varied by means of a piezoelectric actuator (8).
Patent EP-1353481-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YI SEUNG-JUNE
IPC: H04W28/06
Filed: 2003-04-07
Abstract: In the method for wireless communication between a terminal and a base
station supporting a real time packet transfer service mode and reliable packet
transfer service mode according to the present invention, one of the real time
packet transfer service mode and reliable packet transfer service mode is selected
and a communication channel between the terminal and the base station is
established, and the packet data are bidirectionally exchanged between the
terminal and the base station over the communication channel in real time.
Patent EP-1369597-A2 (EP)
Inventor: STOBRAWE HERBERT
IPC: F15B15/28
Filed: 2003-05-28
Abstract: The hydraulic cylinder (10) is either an actuating or receiving cylinder and has pistons (12) with a signal element (14) which move longitudinally in a cylinder housing (16) and a position evaluator (18) attached. The position of the piston in the cylinder housing can be determined. The signal element is fixed to a holding flap (20) attached to the rear of the piston. The holding flap has an inner cut-away section with a ring section and a number of snapping elements for fixing to the piston.
Patent EP-1396463-A2 (EP)
Inventor: AIGNER KURT
IPC: B66C19/02
Filed: 2003-08-14
Abstract: The transportable portal crane has a cross beam mounted on supports and a load suspension traveller movable on the cross beam. The cross beam is a double- T section beam detachably fastened to the supports via clamp holders (11), with the lower member (3) of the beam's profile having a smaller width and greater thickness than its upper member (4). Several spaced apart openings are provided in the web (5) between the upper and lower members. The clamp holder has clamping sleeve (17) rotatable by a clamping lever (18).
Patent EP-1401124-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KIM CHAN-YOUL
IPC: H04N7/22
Filed: 2003-09-23
Abstract: Disclosed is an optical subscriber network system for performing bidirectional
transmission/reception of digital broadcast signals and Internet signals. The optical
subscriber network system of the invention includes a server-end bidirectional optical
transmitter and a subscriber-end bidirectional optical receiver. The server-end bidirectional
optical transmitter includes: a first semiconductor laser for transmitting digital broadcast
signals; a second semiconductor laser for transmitting downstream Internet data; a server-end
photodiode for receiving upstream Internet data; a BPF (Band Pass Filter) mounted in
front of the service-end photodiode, for selecting the upstream Internet data only; and, a
multi-branch optical waveguide element for selecting I/O (Input/Output) data. The
subscriber-end bidirectional optical receiver includes a subscriber-end multi-branch optical
waveguide element for receiving/selecting data transmitted from the server-end bidirectional
optical transmitter; a first photodiode for receiving digital broadcast data transmitted from
the server-end bidirectional optical transmitter; a second photodiode for receiving
downstream Internet data transmitted from the server-end bidirectional optical transmitter;
and, a subscriber-end semiconductor laser for the upstream Internet data.
Patent EP-1473776-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MINAMIO MASNORI
IPC: H04N5/335
Filed: 2003-09-30
Abstract: A solid-state imaging device includes: a planar substrate 1; an
imaging element 2 fixed onto the substrate; a rib 3 provided on the
substrate so as to surround the imaging element; a transparent plate 4 fixed
to a top face of the rib; a plurality of wirings 6 for conducting electricity from
inside of a package to outside of the same, the package being composed of
the substrate, the rib and the transparent plate; and thin metal wires 7 for
connecting electrodes of the imaging element with the respective wirings.
Each of the wirings includes: an internal electrode 6a disposed on a surface
with the imaging element mounted thereon; an external electrode 6b
disposed on a rear surface of the imaging-element mounted surface and at a
position corresponding to the internal electrode and an end face electrode 6c
disposed on an end face of the substrate, for connecting the internal
electrode and the external electrode. An end face of the substrate, a side
face of the nb and an end face of the transparent plate form a substantially
coplanar surface. The structure of the substrate having an external
terminal is simple, thus facilitating the miniaturization of the device.
Patent EP-1415815-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SHIMIZU YOICHIRO
IPC: B41J2/175
Filed: 2003-10-31
Abstract: An ink-package assembly (1; 28) including an ink package (2; 26)
fluid-tightly containing a mass of an ink, and a sealing wrapper
(4) fluid-tightly enclosing the ink package, wherein an interior
space of the sealing wrapper is charged with an inert gas such as
a helium gas, which has a lower degree of solubility in the ink,
than the air. The interior space of the sealing wrapper is
evacuated to a reduced pressure of -20kPa and -60kPa with
respect to the atmospheric pressure, as needed. The ink
package includes an ink bag (4) and is provided with a spout (7)
having a passage (6), and a cap (8) for closing the passage.
Where the sealing wrapper is evacuated, the ink package
preferably further includes an ink-bag casing (12)
accommodating the ink bag, and a reinforcing structure (23)
interposed between the casing and the ink bag, to prevent
deformation of the ink bag. Also disclosed is a method of
producing the ink-package assembly.
Patent EP-1343333-A2 (EP)
Inventor: AGOSTINELLI JOHN ALPHONSE
IPC: G02B30/26
Filed: 2003-02-24
Abstract: A substantially monocentric arrangement of optical components provides stereoscopic display of a virtual image, electronically scanned by resonant actuation of a resonant fiber scanner (137) using a flexible optical waveguide and projected, as a real intermediate image, near the focal surface (22) of a curved mirror (24) by means of a ball lens assembly (30). To form each left and right intermediate image component, separate left and right image generation systems (70) each comprise a resonant fiber scanner (137) that itself comprises a resonant cantilever portion (139) of optical fiber (138) that directs a modulated beam onto a curved surface (40) for projection by a ball lens assembly (30). A monocentric arrangement of optical components images the left and right scanning ball lens pupil at the corresponding left and right viewing pupil (14) of the observer (12) and essentially provides a single center of curvature for projection components. Use of such a monocentric arrangement with a curved intermediate image source and ball lens assemblies (30) provides an exceptionally wide field of view with large viewing pupils (14).
Patent EP-1433741-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RUSU CRISTINA
IPC: B81B7/00
Filed: 2003-12-23
Abstract: A method is described for closing openings in a film, for example, in
microelectronic process technology, whereby substantially no deposition
material passes through the openings, which can be important if fragile micro
devices are positioned under the openings. The closure of these openings can
cause an underlying cavity to be hermetically sealed, in which an object can be
located. In particular the method provides a way for hermetically sealing
cavities under controlled atmosphere and pressure in the encapsulation and
sealing processes of cavities comprising fragile content. The cavities may
comprise for example Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS). The method
may be used for encapsulating devices which may require a controlled
atmosphere and pressure encapsulation such as micro accelerometers, micro
gyroscopes, micro tubes, vibration micro sensors, micro mirrors, micro
mechanical resonators or "resonant strain gauges", micro mechanical filters,
micro switches, micro electrical circuits, micro relays, Integrated Circuits with
air gaps etc.
Patent EP-1363431-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MODLIN CORY SAMUEL
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2003-04-08
Abstract: A method for constellation design in a
telecommunications network (10) using pulse code modulation to
transmit data signals upstream (30) between client and server
voice-band modems (12,26). The invention selects a
constellation for transmission over an analog channel of an
equivalence class of data points using pulse code modulation
based on the presence or absence of robbed bit signaling and
interference from echo levels. The constellation is designed by
determining noise in a PCM channel using a cumulative
distribution function for echo (90), determining the extent of
said noise for an array of possible constellation points (92),
and selecting constellation points such that the largest
negative noise of a first point remains above the largest
positive noise level of a neighboring second point (94).
Constellations are created off-line and stored (96) for
retrieval during modulation depending on the level of the echo.
Patent EP-1375744-A2 (EP)
Inventor: STIER KLAUS
IPC: D21F7/00
Filed: 2003-05-26
Abstract: In a process to withdraw a felt or sieve belt (14) from a paper processing machine, a tensioning frame (10) is pre-positioned on the operator's side of the machine. The belt is then withdrawn with the assistance of a number of traverse-grips (16) which move through commensurate guides.  Also claimed is a process to insert a replacement endless belt, a process to exchange an endless belt, and a commensurate frame. The traverse-grips move on slides through grooves and are fitted with web-clamps. The traverse grips and clamps can swivel into and out of the paper machine. The grips are moved as required by an electric motor-driven cable coupled to the slide.
Patent EP-1342848-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CONDON GARY HENRY LEONARD
IPC: E01C19/16
Filed: 2003-03-04
Abstract: A surfacing device for trailing application of a fluid material to a surface comprises a bar comprising a leading side wall and a trailing side wall and a cavity therebetween for holding the fluid material, and an underside having an aperture therein, and a plate which, in a first position, closes the aperture and which is downwardly movable to a second position in which the aperture is open and a further aperture is defined between the plate and the trailing side wall, such that in use the fluid material exits the device through said further aperture. The device finds particular application in the surface dressing of roads and pavements, and reduces the airborne contamination and clogging associated with conventional surface dressing spray bars.