baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2267107-C2 (RU)
IPC: G01M1/00
Filed: 2004-01-20
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises setting the piston with the object to be tested in the accelerating device and applying impact loading to the object with the use of compressed gas that is supplied in the above-piston chamber of the device.  The gas is compressed by powder burnt out in a special device mounted in the above-piston chamber of the device.  The sleeve and pipe of the chamber are perforated, and the number of and the diameter of the openings in the sleeve are chosen so that the ratio of the total area of the openings in the sleeve to the volume of the space between the sleeve and pipe is 20-30 m -1 . 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2277705-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BARYCHEV ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N9/12
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment engineering, possible use in systems for controlling and monitoring technological processes during operation with liquid substances. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes measuring time t 1  and t 2  of passing of fixed distance Δh in liquid substance by a full immersion float, upwardly and downwardly, respectively, where (t 2 -t 1 )/(t 1 +t 2 ) is density characteristic of liquid substance. Device consists of body 1 with measuring hollow 2 and full immersion float 3 therein. Float is equipped with permanent magnet 4, which is positioned in portion of device body by means of joint with horizontal axis 10, while full immersion float and magnet are connected by lever 9 with possibility of swaying on axis 10 in vertical plane. 
     EFFECT: increased consumer properties and increased measurements precision for density of liquid under research. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2270138-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVIN VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B64D25/04
Filed: 2004-05-06
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft manufacture; outfit for flying vehicle cabin. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed energy-absorbing seat includes framework, seat and back, vertical struts whose lower ends are rigidly secured to helicopter floor, upper suspension unit made in form of pair of slide blocks movably mounted on vertical guides, framework lower suspension unit and two shock absorbers. Vertical guides are rigidly secured on back. Lower suspension unit is made in form of swivel platform articulated to vertical struts at one end and connected with center part of seat by its second movable end with the aid of articulations; it is also connected with shock absorbers whose opposite ends are secured in upper parts of vertical struts; two slide blocks are connected with upper parts of vertical struts by means of articulation unit. Shock absorbers may be made in form of extensible articulated rods. Articulation units may be made in form of forks articulated in upper parts of vertical struts. Proposed seat makes it possible to increase range of touchdown angles of helicopter. 
     EFFECT: extended functional capabilities; reduced mass of seat. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2272884-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E06B3/54
Filed: 2004-05-24
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly devices to secure glass packet in door or window cross sections, for instance for industrial and civil building. 
     SUBSTANCE: packing device comprises two elastic frames with shoulders to be secured to window frame and to glass member. Elastic frames have contact surfaces brought into contact one with another in working position. The contact surfaces have serrated triangular profiles. The rest surfaces have grooves for glass member edging. Elastic frames comprise L-shaped vertical members having upper ends and surfaces of triangular profile and rectangular flanges with grooves. Serrated triangular profile surface is formed on vertical member. One frame is installed so that serrated surface of vertical member faces glass member and glass member is installed in groove made in flange thereof. Another frame is arranged so that groove made in frame flange encloses window frame and upper end of vertical member included in another frame, wherein the upper end face glass member by serrated surface having triangular profile. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2283496-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ регистрации макромолекул при проведении протеомных исследований и биочип, используемый при их регистрации
Inventor: ARCHAKOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2004-06-30
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к протеомике и медицинской диагностике. Регистрация макромолекул и их комплексов осуществляется с использованием сканирующей зондовой микроскопии и биочипа, представляющего иммобилизованное поле молекул, способных ковалентно или нековалентно взаимодействовать с исследуемыми макромолекулами и/или их комплексами, на подложке из слюды, с поверхностью, обработанной в плазме электрического разряда посредством прикладывания постоянного или низкочастотного напряжения к разрядному промежутку подложки с образцом и химически модифицированной силаном, при котором биочип помещают в раствор, содержащий исследуемые макромолекулы и/или их комплексы, и за счет ковалентного или нековалентного взаимодействия с иммобилизованными на подложке молекулами исследуемые макромолекулы и их комплексы вылавливают и после отмывки поля от неспецифических комплексов регистрируют. Использование способа позволяет повысить чувствительность метода сканирующей зондовой микроскопии при проведении протеомных исследований и медицинской диагностики. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2284196-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLUMOVA IRINA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2004-07-19
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, psychotherapy. 
     SUBSTANCE: in preliminary conversation with a patient it is necessary to detect the peculiarities of personal disorders and disorders in sexual life. Due to special techniques of direct and indirect psychotherapy one should enhance motivation for therapy, increase the confidence in possibility to reconstruct  psychic balance and strengthening sexual health, conduct conversation with patient's sexual partner to convince him (her) in necessity of analogous therapeutic course, at the end of the conversation it is necessary to conduct rational psychotherapy along with explaining the necessity to apply the method of relaxation and medicinal therapy, then comes muscular relaxation, during the stage of relaxation a patient should be suggested to think over the image of his (her) sexual disorders to reconstruct the image of internal feelings onto pleasant and acceptable image. It is necessary to focus attention upon patient's feelings in this reconstructed image. One should prescribe antidepressant preparation named Prozak at the dosage of 40 mg/d for 1 mo, simultaneously, it is necessary to treat patient's sexual partner. The innovation enables to increase therapeutic efficiency of therapy. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2279723-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAVAGUTI JUKO
IPC: G11B7/259
Filed: 2004-03-16
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of optical data carriers. 
     SUBSTANCE: optical data carrier contains main informational area, wherein metallic reflective film is applied to substrate with a track of pits formed as main data, and auxiliary informational area, wherein identification data of carrier utilized for unambiguous identification of optical data carrier are recorded by means of partial removal of metallic reflective film and forming of areas without reflective film. In auxiliary information area track of pits or a groove is formed on substrate, and step of coils of track of pits or groove is not less than 0,24 micrometers, but not more than 0,45 micrometers. 
     EFFECT: high record density with allowed limits of defocusing. 
     3 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2367950-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ прогнозирования развития метаболического синдрома при артериальной гипертонии у мужчин
Inventor: PONOMAREV SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к кардиологии, и может быть использовано при прогнозировании развития метаболического синдрома при артериальной гипертонии у мужчин. У больного артериальной гипертонией определяют биохимические показатели, при этом также определяют стабильность клеточных мембран и рассчитывают прогнозируемый уровень метаболического синдрома по следующей формуле: 
     
       
     
     где К - прогностический коэффициент, 
     СКМ - стабильность клеточных мембран (сек), 
     ХСЛПНП - холестерин липопротеидов низкой плотности (ммоль/л), 
     ХС - общий холестерин (ммоль/л), 
     ХСЛПВП - холестерин липопротеидов высокой плотности (ммоль/л). 
     При значении К≤1,2 прогнозируют высокую степень вероятности развития метаболического синдрома при артериальной гипертонии у мужчин, при значении К≥2,5 прогнозируют низкую вероятность метаболического синдрома при артериальной гипертонии у мужчин, а при 1,2<К<2,5 - прогнозируют среднюю вероятность развития метаболического синдрома при артериальной гипертонии у мужчин. Изобретение обеспечивает создание точного способа прогноза развития метаболического синдрома.
Patent RU-2368922-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OTTO FANINI
IPC: G01V3/28
Filed: 2003-11-21
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to measurement of parametres of geological materials in drill hole. Measurements are implemented by means of combination of orientable three-element explorers (sensors), moved in well, on several frequencies at different azimuth angles at particular depth during rotation of well-logging device. It is implemented extrapolation of measurements effects for value, received on zero frequency. There are discrupted measurements effects for azimuthal elements of sampling. For each sensor there are presented measurements effects of corresponding function of angular positions of well-logging device. On the basis of existing corresponding functions it is defined property of geological material. For several measurements effects at particular depth and azimuthal orientation there can be assigned weighting coefficients with receiving of averaged quantity. ^ EFFECT: reduction of uncertainty of effect, ability of identically decide orientation of main axis of anisotropy, and consequently - horizontal and vertical specific resistance, and also incline. ^ 24 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2340720-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROGATNEV JURIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: C04B26/04
Filed: 2005-07-25
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry; railways. 
     SUBSTANCE: road structure used for reinforced-concrete and metal superstructures with polymer-concrete layer. Monolithic polymer-concrete layer on the basis of binding material - low-molecular polybutadiene or low-molecular polybutadiene mixed with cement - and armoured with mesh reinforcement is used as polymer-concrete. Polymer-concrete layer is applied to prepared concrete or metal surface during vibration compaction. At that, the applied polymer-concrete layer is heat-treated with electric heating devices within temperature range of 20°C to 120°C until it develops design strength. Polymer-concrete layer is obtained ether from the following mixture, wt %: PBN low-molecular polybutadiene - 7-12, sulphur - 3.5-6, thiuram - 0.25-0.55, zinc oxide - 1.2-3.2, calcium oxide - 0.4-0.6, heat-electric generating plant fly ash - 6.5-11.5, quartz sand - 22-27, crushed granite with particle size of 5-10 mm - the rest; or from mixture below, wt %: low-molecular polybutadiene - 15-17, quartz sand - 19-21, M300 cement - 6-8, hardener - polyisocyanate -2-3, anti-oxidising agent - 0.2, granite with particle size of 5-10 mm - the rest. 
     EFFECT: improving bending strength and crack strength of road structure due to increase of bonding of polymer-concrete layer with reinforced-concrete or metal construction, and protection of bridges superstructures from effect of corrosive liquid and gaseous media, atmospheric precipitation and anti-icing compounds. 
     2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2299776-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAPORUSSO ALESSANDRO
IPC: B21D7/08
Filed: 2005-08-04
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, namely die sets of bending machines with clamping attachment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus for holding clamping attachment includes movable jaw with clamping portion that is made with possibility of approaching to peripheral impression of die set and removing from it. Clamping portion of movable jaw and peripheral impression of die set have concave profiles that may surround at opposite sides elongated part to be bent. Movable jaw of clamping attachment has hinged end and holding end arranged in front of hinged end. The last is arranged under elongated part subjected to bending. Hinged end is made with possibility of rotation around axis normal relative to rotation axis of die set and it provides motion of clamping portion of movable jaw of clamping attachment from open position remote from elongated part to its closed position and vice versa. Holding apparatus is made with possibility of gripping holding end of movable jaw and of holding movable jaw in closed position. 
     EFFECT: reduced surface area for arranging working equipment, improved reliability of automatic clamping of elongated part. 
     14 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2345104-C2 (RU)
Title: Дымопроницаемая оболочка для пищевых продуктов на основе полиамида и водорастворимых полимеров
Inventor: DELIUS UL RIKH
IPC: C08L77/12
Filed: 2004-01-20
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дымопроницаемой, влагостойкой, рукавной, двухосно-ориентированной оболочке для пищевых продуктов, к способу ее получения и к применению такой оболочки. Оболочку получают из термопластичной смеси, которая представляет собой, по меньшей мере, один алифатический (со)полиамид и, по меньшей мере, один водорастворимый синтетический органический полимер. Способ получения оболочки заключается в том, что смесь, содержащую, по меньшей мере, один алифатический (со)полиамид и, по меньшей мере, один вышеуказанный полимер, термопластифицируют и экструдируют через кольцевую форсунку в первичный рукав. Далее первичный рукав охлаждают. Затем нагревают до температуры, требуемой для вытягивания и двуосно вытягивают рукав с получением оболочки. Оболочку применяют в качестве синтетической колбасной оболочки, предпочтительно в качестве оболочки, пригодной для копчения вареных колбасных изделий. Изобретение позволяет получить дымопроницаемую оболочку, которая характеризуется проницаемостью для водяного пара от 40 до 200 г/м 2 ·сут. 3 н. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2340527-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STEVEN CARTER
IPC: B65D85/804
Filed: 2004-01-23
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: Картридж содержит один или несколько ингредиентов напитка и выполнен из воздухо- и водонепроницаемых материалов. Картридж содержит вход для введения водной среды и выход для напитка, полученного из одного или нескольких ингредиентов. Указанный картридж содержит наружный элемент и внутренний элемент, вставленный в наружный элемент, и средство для получения сильной струи напитка. Указанное средство для получения сильной струи напитка содержит отверстие в пути протекания напитка от входа к выходу. Указанное отверстие ограничено обращенными друг к другу поверхностями внутреннего и наружного элементов. Картридж имеет надежную конструкцию, способную выдерживать повышенное внутреннее давление. 22 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 37 ил.
Patent RU-2334610-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSKIMJAKI ANTTI
IPC: B25D9/18
Filed: 2004-02-23
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: control valve for impactor operation cycle control includes a case with an area, at least two high-pressure medium channels connected to the case area, control element, at least first high-pressure working area and at least second high-pressure working area. Control element is mounted in the case area and can move forth and back in the first and second directions, and is intended for closing and opening high-pressure medium channels. Control element can move from middle position to the first extreme position in the first direction. Second high-pressure working area is formed on the condition of closed high-pressure area forming, and therefore, by control element movement from middle position to the second extreme position in the second direction. First high-pressure working area is formed on the condition of closed high-pressure area forming. 
     EFFECT: simplified control valve construction and impactor operation cycle control. 
     18 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2352550-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UILL JAMS BRIS A
IPC: C07C7/13
Filed: 2004-02-19
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: one of method versions includes stages: (a) contacting at practically not reducing general pressure of gaseous mixture, containing xylol isomers, ethylbenzol and unadsorbable gas, with adsorbent, selective to paraxylol, which contains zeolite with pores of average size, in order to obtain paraxylol-depleted raffinate and effluent after desorption, containing product, enriched with paraxylol; unadsorbable gas contains hydrogen and does not react with xylol isomers and ethylbenzol; and (b) isomerisation of at least part of paraxylol-depleted raffinate. Stage of contacting is carried out in such way as to avoid necessity to subject raffinate to compressing before isomerisation, profitably eliminating expensive stages of compression. ^ EFFECT: improving method of obtaining paraxylol from xylol isomer mixture. ^ 21 cl, 4 ex, 7 tbl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2311311-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PLETNIKOV MIKHAIL PANTELEJMONO
IPC: G08B13/196
Filed: 2006-01-20
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to remote control of sizes of loads carried by rail.  Method includes checking of observation of obstruction clearance limits, when train enters check zone, by means of optoelectronic sensors and determining whether loads lie within gauge limits when train passes check zone formed by optical limits of clearance gate sensors, comparing loading gauges with required train gauges and video observation of passing train.  Set of two pairs of optoelectronic sensors "radiator-receiver" are installed in each plane under checking, time of overlapping of optical channel is measured as well as speed of train, and length violation of gauge is calculated.  At least two radiation receivers are installed in plane under checking at a distance, and radiators mated with receivers are installed close to each other as possible to form optical axes arranged at angle relative to each other.  Out-of-gauge coordinates are determined and obtained information is transmitted by communication channels, being visualized on screen of videomonitor, and attention of operator is drawn to violation, alarm signal is sent and response of operator is recorded.  Device contains speed meter, radiators, receivers, computing device, videomonitor and operator response detector. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2318119-C2 (RU)
Title: Эжектор для проветривания горных выработок
Inventor: ZELENETSKIJ VASILIJ ANATOL EVI
IPC: E21F1/00
Filed: 2006-02-09
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области горной промышленности и может быть использовано для проветривания горных выработок. Устройство включает ресивер в форме торообразной камеры с кольцевой щелью, приемный патрубок, перфорированный диффузор и штуцеры для подвода сжатого воздуха и воды, установленную в районе выходного среза приемного патрубка аэродинамическую решетку, разбивающую обе струи на множество отдельных струй с формированием на выходе из камеры смешения истекающей струи с квазиравномерным профилем скорости, максимальным напором и повышенной дальнобойностью. Уменьшаются габариты устройства, повышается экономичность работы. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2332251-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ каталитического окисления метанола
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VADIM VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 2006-06-19
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу глубокого каталитического окисления метанола низких концентраций и может быть использовано в целях защиты окружающей среды в различных отраслях народного хозяйства. Способ заключается в пропускании газовой или пароводяной смеси через каталитический реактор с псевдоожиженным слоем катализатора, предварительно нагретого до рабочей температуры 400°С -500°С. Для окисления метанола используют алюмооксидные катализаторы с нанесенными оксидными системами магния и хрома; меди и хрома; меди, магния и хрома; оксида железа. Изобретение позволяет предотвратить образование токсичных продуктов реакции за счет использования катализаторов глубокого окисления и организации процесса в псевдоожиженном слое. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2394246-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01P15/08
Filed: 2006-09-01
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: first version of the method involves selection of position of openings on the dielectric spacer of an electrode assembly consisting of four metal gause electrodes, shifted by perforated dielectric spacers such that there is exactly one unit of the gause electrode at the centre of the opening. The second version involves making a sandwich from foil as electrodes and a dielectric spacer with completely coaxial openings. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to achieve maximum identity of conversion coefficients of each micro-channel of the electrode assembly so that the ratio of mean square deviation to average value of the conversion coefficient, calculated for the entire set of micro-channels, is minimal. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2375390-C2 (RU)
Title: Термопластичный эластомерный материал, включающий вулканизированную резину в измельченной форме
Inventor: REZMINI EHMILIANO
IPC: C08K5/09
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к термопластичному эластомерному материалу, включающему вулканизированную резину в измельченной форме. Термопластичный эластомерный материал включает: (а) от 10% до 100% по массе, по меньшей мере, один термопластичный эластомер на основе стирола; (b) от 0% до 90% по массе, по меньшей мере, один термопластичный гомополимер или сополимер α-олефина, отличающийся от (а); причем количество (а)+(b) равняется 100; (с) от 2 до 90 частей по массе вулканизированной резины в измельченном состоянии; (d) от 0,01 до 10 частей по массе, по меньшей мере, одного аппрета, включающего, по меньшей мере, одну этиленненасыщенность; причем количества (с) и (d) выражают по отношению к 100 частям по массе (а)+(b). Технический результат состоит в улучшении механических свойств, в частности разрушающего напряжения и удлинения при разрыве, улучшении сопротивления истиранию. 2 н. и 58 з.п. ф-лы, 6 табл.