baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0059097-A2 (EP)
Inventor: POHORSKI DANIEL W
IPC: B65B55/10
Filed: 1982-02-22
Abstract: Containers (19) (made of, for example, metal, glass, plastic or fiber) are sterilized in a sterilizer (21) of packaging apparatus having a helical or spiral conveyor belt (36) within an insulated casing (31) through which air above atmospheric pressure at up to about 500 °F (260 °C) is circulated by means of a heater (46) and blower (47), in a recirculation path. The containers then travel along a straight-line encased conveyor (22) where sterile air above atmospheric pressure prevents ingress of non-sterile ambient air. During part of the path through the straight-line conveyor, the containers are driven by a helix (71) which forces the containers into close proximity. Pre-sterilized, preferably cooled, product is delivered into the containers preferably through a curtain, slit-type filler (111). The speed of the containers is timed so that the desired product volume is delivered into the containers. Thereafter, filled containers are accepted by a container closing machine (24). Container lids (18) or covers are sterilized in a section of the apparatus where lids are moved along a conveyor and sterile air which has been heated is forced by a blower (161) into the lid sterilizer section. The lids then travel up a tunnel at greater than atmospheric pressure, where they are cooled and delivered to the closing machine. The closing machine applies the sterile lids to the containers at greater than atmospheric pressure.
Patent EP-0075434-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JUNG FREDERIC HENRI
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1982-09-14
Abstract: An antibacterial cephalosporin derivative of the formula I:in which X' is sulphinyl:R' is any one of the C-3 substituents from antibacterially-active cephalosponns known in the art; R<sup>2</sup> is any one of the C-4 substituents from antibacterially-active cephalosporins known in the art: R<sup>3</sup> is hydrogen. 1-6C alkoxy or 1-6C alkylthio; X<sup>2</sup> is nitrogen or a radical NR<sup>5</sup>; R<sup>4</sup> and R<sup>5</sup> are a variety of radicals described in the specification: -A- is of the formula II or III:in which R<sup>6</sup>, R<sup>7</sup>, R<sup>8</sup>, R<sup>9</sup>, R<sup>10</sup> and R" are a variety of substituents described in the specification: and the pharmaceutically-acceptable acid- and base-addition salts thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions and manufacturing processes are also described.
Patent EP-0082689-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BARLOW MICHAEL THOMAS
IPC: C10L1/02
Filed: 1982-12-17
Abstract: A fuel composition suitable for use in spark ignition internal combustion engines comprises a high octane gasoline and an alkyl furan having a boiling point of not more than 150°C. Suitable alkyl furans are 2 methyl furan and 2,5 dimethyl furan. The gasoline may be leaded or unleaded.
Patent EP-0083235-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RUMPEL MANFRED
IPC: B60G15/06
Filed: 1982-12-24
Abstract: An independent rear wheel suspension for a motor vehicle having front wheel drive includes a telescopic strut (26) rigidly mounted to a wheel support member (28) and having its upper end (34) pivotably mounted to the vehicle chassis (10). Two laterally extending control arms (20,22) are pivotably connected at their outboard ends to the wheel support member (28) and at their inboard ends to the vehicle chassis (10). The two control arms (20,22) are longitudinally spaced apart. One arm (20) has an integrally formed spring seat (30) which seats a coil spring (31) interposed between the arm (20) and the vehicle chassis (10). The suspension can be constructed to control the toe angle of the rear wheel during jounce or recession of the rear wheel.
Patent EP-0092156-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NAGANO KATSUMI
IPC: H03K19/018
Filed: 1983-04-13
Abstract: In input interface circuit (11) for a logic device which has a first transistor (Q1) whose base is supplied with an input signal (VI) and whose emitter is grounded through first and second resistors (R1, R2) and a second transistor (Q2) whose base is supplied with the potential of the node of the first and second resistors (R1, R2) and whose collector sends forth a logic signal. This input interface circuit (11) is further provided with a third resistor (Q3) connected between the second resistor (R2) and ground and a third transistor (Q3) whose current path is connected in parallel to the third resistor (R3) and whose base is connected to the collector of the second transistor (Q2).
Patent EP-0092753-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LILLQUIST ROBERT DAVID
IPC: B23K9/127
Filed: 1983-04-16
Abstract: An infrared detector (10) is provided with spectral filtering means (12) for direct observation of the arc region during electric arc welding operations. The filter (12) permits direct observation of the weld pool by suppressing almost all of the infrared radiation produced by the arc itself. Were this not the case, the electrical signal output from the infrared detector is totally obscured by the intense infrared radiation from the arc and would thus not permit sufficiently high resolution infrared measurements to be made on the weld pool and the work piece.
Patent EP-0107763-A2 (EP)
Title: Vice, in particular a machine tool vice
Inventor: GOOD JOHANN
IPC: B25B1/18
Filed: 1983-09-07
Abstract: 1. Vice comprising a support (1) having a slide surface (3), a first (5) and a second (6) jaw which are movable with respect to one another, a drive element (13) which acts by means of a lever (41) on the first jaw (5) to move said jaw on the slide surface (3) of the support (1) for clamping or releasing a workpiece (15, 15'), and a joint (43) for providing an articular connection between the lever (41) and the first jaw (5) to bias, upon a clamping movement, the jaw against the slide surface (3) of the support (1), characterized in that, in the condition of rest, an arm (45) of the lever (41) is located in a neutral position perpendicular to the slide surface (3) for being capable to be moved against the second jaw (6) for exterior clamping, and to be moved away from the second jaw (6) for interior clamping, the first jaw (5) being biased in one case or the other against the slide surface (3) of the support (1).
Patent EP-0107000-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FOSS CATHERINE LORRAINE
IPC: C04B35/634
Filed: 1983-09-08
Abstract: A dry mass of the ceramic oxide is deagglomerated to a predetermined particle packing density. Then the deagglomerated dry mass is combined with a liquid premix of binders, plasticizers and solvents to form the slurry. 
     The method is used in producing green sheets shrinking reproducibly on firing. The ceramic oxide green sheet density is only a function of the starting ceramic oxide density and the parameters of the deaggregating process, like the pressure applied to the dry mass of ceramic oxides, so that the ceramic oxide green sheet density may be precisely controlled. The green sheets are applicable in forming integrated circuits mounting substrates like multilayer ceramic mounting substrates.
Patent EP-0105506-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DOLL FRIEDHELM
IPC: G01F5/00
Filed: 1983-10-01
Abstract: In ein Rohr (10) oder eine offene Rinne taucht eine Sonde (11) ein. Die Sonde (11) weist einen von der Flüssigkeit durchströmten Meßkanal (14) auf. Außerdem enthält die Sonde (12) einen Elektromagneten, der ein durch den Meßkanal (14) hindurchgehendes Magnetfeld erzeugt. An der Wand des Meßkanales (14) befinden sich Elektroden, an denen eine der Fließgeschwindigkeit der Flüssigkeit proportionale Spannung abgenommen werden kann.
Patent EP-0092989-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CARLOW CHARLES AUGUSTUS
IPC: B07C5/36
Filed: 1983-04-22
Abstract: An apparatus to convey items for sorting into two or more classes for quality, appearance and the like. One or more wands for use by operators to indicate an item to be sorted in a specific way are movable, over a support surface to convey the items, to the proximity of the item to generate a signal. The signal is picked-up by a matrix of beneath the surface to produce a signal from which the position of the item indicated can be derived. The signal, which is conveniently of two components are represented lengthwise and the other crosswise position on the support surface, is compared with a falling ramp signal. The signal picked-up by the matrix part nearest the wand, and thus the indicated item. is the largest and will be the first to equal the value of the falling ramp and thus identify the position of the item. This position is supported to means to control the discharge of items from the support surface so that indicated items can be selectively discharged as appropriate.
Patent EP-0105769-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OUVRE PIERRE
IPC: B65G43/06
Filed: 1983-08-30
Abstract: The device comprises an additional circuit (30) provided with a safety chain (32) which is arranged at least in the areas of high risk in the event of a breakage in the drive system, such as the sloping sections (7), and driven by the drive chain (18). The safety chain (32) comprises stop lugs (34) over the course followed by the supports for the loads (6). Means detect tension variations in the safety chain (32), and means initiate the stopping of the safety chain when these variations exceed a tolerated threshold, which is accompanied by a corresponding break in the drive causing a load to be brought to a stop against one of the lugs (34) on its descent. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0101421-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OVSHINSKY STANFORD ROBERT
IPC: B01J27/00
Filed: 1983-07-08
Abstract: A cathode for oxygen reduction in a fuel cell is formed from a host matrix including at least one transition metal element which is structurally modified by the incorporation of at least one modifier element to enhance its catalytic properties. The catalytic body is based on a disordered non-equilibrium material designed to have a high density of catalytically active sites, resistance to poisoning and long operating life. Modifier elements, such as La, AI, K, Cs, Na, Li, C, and O structurally modify the local chemical environments of a host matrix including one or more transition elements such as Mn, Co and Ni to form the catalytic materials of the cathode. The catalytic materials can be deposited as a layer on the surface of a porous electrode substrate to form a gas diffusion cathode or can be formed as a gas diffusion electrode.
Patent EP-0114057-A2 (EP)
Inventor: EUVERARD MAYNARD R
IPC: B65G47/34
Filed: 1984-01-10
Abstract: An in-line pattern forming apparatus includes a windowed endless roller conveyor disposed in a longitudinal system path for sequentially receiving sets of articles. A friction shoe shifts the set of articles through the conveyor window to an underlying turntable which is rotatable for selectively reorienting the set, whereupon the lead roller at the end of the window pushes the set off the turntable to a staging support which sequentially receives a plurality of sets to form a pattern. The pattern is then swept as a unit from the staging support to a container loader or other associated apparatus in the system path. Means may be provided for selectively shifting sets of articles on the staging support laterally of the path to facilitate formation of certain patterns.
Patent EP-0133443-A2 (EP)
Title: Raumheizgerät für Kleinräume
Inventor: MOSSBACH WILHELM
IPC: F24H9/18
Filed: 1984-02-10
Abstract: Bei einem Raumheizgerät für Kleinräume, insbesondere Wohnwagen, Fahrzeug- und Schiffskabinen od. dgl., mit gegen den zu beheizenden Raum abgeschlossenem Verbrennungsraum, weist der Verbrennungsraum unten einen Aufsetzflansch (10) auf, an dem eine zur Aufnahme eines Brenners (16) ausgebildete Bodenwanne (11) mit ihrem Anschlußflansch (12) befestigt und mit einer seitlichen Anschlußöffnung (20) für eine Zuluftleitung versehen ist.
Patent EP-0137234-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ASTON ROGER
IPC: C07K14/615
Filed: 1984-08-16
Abstract: It has previously been shown that bivalent antibodies to insulin can mimic the action of insulin in vivo. However antibodies in vivo were believed to have the opposite effect. 
     It has now been found that the administration to vertebrates of certain specific anti-hormone antibodies, preferably monoclonal antibodies, with or without administration of the hormone itself, can potentiate the biological action of the hormone. Active immunisation with a fragment of the hormone can also be carried out. Such methods can be used therapeutically or alternatively to increase the response of the vertebrate to the hormone beyond normal physiological levels. When the hormone is growth hormone, accelerated growth of economically important animals can be achieved.
Patent EP-0138077-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ONA ISAO
IPC: D06M13/513
Filed: 1984-09-14
Abstract: An aqueous emulsion comprising an aminoorgano-substituted organopolysiloxane fluid, a silane which bears a hydrophilic group, one or more surfactants and water are useful for treating fibers, such as thread, yard and textiles. When applied to a fiber and heated the composition undergoes a curing reaction and durably imparts desirable properties, such as excellent hand and moisture absorbability, to the fiber.
Patent EP-0136654-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KALLFASS KARL-HEINZ
IPC: B65B53/06
Filed: 1984-09-26
Abstract: A shrinkage tunnel (11) for heat treatment of shrinkable films has a hot air unit, which can be inserted as a standard unit in a tunnel wall and contains a radial fan (22), which is surrounded by a fan casing (26) formed from two sheet metal half-shells (27, 28). Between them they form a ring nozzle (30) with an axial outflow direction with respect to fan shaft (25), while air return flow opening (32) is centrally and directly positioned below the fan wheel (22). The heating system is integrated into the fan casing, so that the complete hot air unit (20) is an independently functional and preassemblable component.
Patent EP-0156009-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOWIND VOLKER ING
IPC: B60B21/10
Filed: 1984-12-07
Abstract: A vehicle wheel, especially for a truck. The wheel has a rigid rim on which can be mounted a pneumatic tire of rubber or rubber-like material. The carcass of the tire is anchored in the tire beads by being looped around pull-resistant bead cores. The tire beads are disposed on the radially inner periphery of the rim ring. In order to make it particularly easy to mount the tire, the rim seating surfaces for each tire bead extend essentially horizontally in the transverse direction, and extend to the edge of the rim ring. A clamping ring is disposed radially inwardly of the tire bead, with that side of the clamping ring which rests against the bead extending at an angle to the axis of rotation of the wheel. The bead core has a cross-sectional shape which includes sides which extend essentially parallel to the clamping ring and parallel to the rim seating surface.
Patent EP-0151768-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BLOCHER EBERHARD DIPL-ING
IPC: F02D41/26
Filed: 1984-12-18
Abstract: The invention is directed to an apparatus for metering an air-fuel mixture to an internal combustion engine. The apparatus includes a characteristic field set up with operating quantities of the internal combustion engine for anticipatorily controlling engine variables that influence the air-fuel mixture and a control arrangement, responsive to at least one engine variable, for correctively influencing the characteristic field values. The characteristic field values are stored in the characteristic field and selected in dependence on operating quantities of the internal combustion engine. The characteristic field values are modified by means of different control methods to correctively influence the same. More specifically, the control methods include a control to a minimal specific fuel consumption in the lower and part-load ranges as well as a control to maximum power in the upper load range as may be necessary. This control arrangement can be realized, on the one hand, with an extreme-value control which is superposed either on the air or quantity of fuel delivered to the motor or, on the other hand, with a direct control of the air ratio  lambda  with an exhaust gas probe, for example. With the apparatus of the invention, a minimal specific fuel consumption with reduced exhaust gas emissions are realized while at the same time ensuring a satisfying driving behavior of the vehicle.
Patent EP-0149248-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NAKANO HIRAKU
IPC: G06F7/52
Filed: 1984-12-28
Abstract: A divide method and a divide apparatus are disclosed for use in a data processing system. The divisor and dividend are normalized in a normalization circuit (14). A table unit (8, 9, 17) stores a plurality of approximate reciprocal divisors and differences between adjacent approximate reciprocal divisors and is addressed by the high-order bits of the normalized divisor. The approximate reciprocal divisor read out from the table unit is, in an interpolation approximation circuit (18), changed into an interpolation approximated approximate reciprocal divisor in accordance with a plurality of bits following the high-order bits and the difference. A multiplication unit (19) multiplies the interpolation approximated approximate reciprocal divisor by the normalized dividend to output a quotient.
Patent EP-0129343-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MARKHAM RICHARD GLOVER
IPC: C08G63/08
Filed: 1984-05-21
Abstract: Polycondensed ester derivatives of ascorbic acid are described and prepared by the polycondensation of ascorbic acids and/or its derivative dehydroascorbic acid in a sealed container in the presence of water to form the respective self esters or self-ester and co-ester mixtures. Alternatively ascorbic acid is partly converted to its calcium salt and polycondensed in the absence of oxygen to form its self-ester or in the presence of oxygen to form dehydroascrobic acid selfesters or mixtures of self-esters and co-esters of the two acids.
Patent EP-0129415-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HAYAKAWA HIDEO
IPC: A01M29/16
Filed: 1984-06-14
Abstract: A method of and system for threatening noxious animals and insects or pests such as rats or mice, pigeons, cockroaches and the like in a given area comprises irradiating the area with ultrasonic energy. An electrical signal which randomly fluctuates in frequency in a certain range on a central frequency and contains an impacting part (i) changing sharply in frequency from a rapid drop to a rapid rise in prepared and emitted from a transducer as mechanical ultrasonic oscillation.
Patent EP-0131432-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CRAWFORD ROBERT J
IPC: C07F9/165
Filed: 1984-07-05
Abstract: A process for synthesizing alpha-substituted 0,0-dialkyl dithiophosphato amides, comprising the step of contacting a C<sub>8</sub>-C<sub>22</sub> alpha-chloro amide with an aqueous solution of a salt of an 0,0-dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid, at a temperature above the melting point of the alpha-chloro amide and in the range of from 100°C to 200°C, is disclosed.
Patent EP-0142338-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WELYGAN DENNIS G C O MINNESOTA
IPC: B29C48/05
Filed: 1984-11-08
Abstract: An article is provided comprising a plurality of straight spaced parallel extruded elements separated by a regularly undulated extruded element having an aspect ratio of at least about two, with undulations having opposed apexes on either side thereof, with apexes on one side of the undulated element being bonded to one of the parallel extruded elements and the apexes on the other side of the undulated element being bonded to the other of said parallel extruded elements. The article is formed by extruding a first filament-forming extrudable plastic mass to form a plurality of straight spaced continuous parallel elements, extruding (at a faster extrusion rate and between adjacent parallel elements) a second filament-forming extrudable plastic mass to form an undulatable element which is thinner than it is wide to provide a cross-section with an aspect ratio of at least about two, causing the undulatable element to undulate in its thin dimension and to bond to the straight spaced continuous parallel elements, and changing or permitting the change of the formed, extruded plastic mass so that subsequent bonding will no longer occur and so that the elements have sufficient structural integrity to maintain their extruded bonded shape.
Patent EP-0148590-A2 (EP)
Inventor: REYNOLDS GRAHAM ALFRED
IPC: F01D9/02
Filed: 1984-12-05
Abstract: @ A gas turbine engine (10) is of a size suitable for - generating electrical and heat energy for domestic and other purposes. The engine has a low number of components, and some of the components are capable of performing more than one function. For example, the engine has a centrifugal compressor (12) driven by a centripetal turbine (14) through a shaft (18). The compressor and turbine are mounted in a casing comprising a two part core (28) and two end plates (24, 26). The gas flow ducting is formed by surfaces on the compressor and turbine rotors, the core and the two end plates. 
     The exhaust gases from the compressor driving turbine are discharged into a diffusion duct, formed by a casing and a central body of a power turbine.
Patent EP-0150675-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DELLIAN KURT ADOLF
IPC: C09B29/30
Filed: 1984-12-19
Abstract: Red monoazo dyestuffs from diazotized 2-cyanoaniline or 2-cyano-3-, 4- or 5-halo-aniline and 2-amino-8-hydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid. These dyes are particularly distinguished by their good migration and leveling propert- les and excellent fastness to light. Said dyestuffs are more/over suitable for obtaining very even combination dyeings together with known blue, yellow and orange acid dyestuffs. These dyestuffs are particularly suited for the dyeing of carpeting, upholstery fabrics and drapery materials.
Patent EP-0161473-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NESTLEN WOLFGANG DIPL-ING
IPC: H01H50/58
Filed: 1985-04-06
Abstract: The present disclosure refers to a miniature relay with a spring bracket serving for mounting a magnet coil and spring contact bank. The base of the spring bracket is provided with plug or solder connections towards the outside, with a view to providing the most compact construction possible with a simultaneous, far-reaching separation of plug or solder connections for the coil winding and a contact bank. It is also within the context of the present invention that the longitudinal axis of the magnet coil is arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the spring contact bank.
Patent EP-0158985-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GROSSE-SCHARMANN FRANZ DR
IPC: A01C7/10
Filed: 1985-04-12
Abstract: Mechanism for discharging granular material, especially seed and fertilizer, and having a bin and seed-flow regulators that variable amounts of material can be supplied to the ground through, whereby a sensor that detects the amount of material or number of grains of material discharged through that device is positioned in the vicinity of at least one flow regulator. To improve the sensor's detection of the amount or number of grains of material, a flow accelerator (8) accelerates the grains (22) of material toward the sensor (15) between the flow regulator and the sensor (FIG. 1).
Patent EP-0160948-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KIMURA TSUTOMU
IPC: G01T1/29
Filed: 1985-05-03
Abstract: A signal processing method in autoradiography for determining base sequence of DNA or DNA fragment, employing groups of base-specific synthetic products which are complementary to the DNA or DNA fragment and labeled with a radioactive element, said groups being resolved one-dimensionally in parallel relation to each other to form resolved rows on a support medium,  
which comprises a process including:
     (1) determining on each of the resolved rows a scanning line for signal processing;   (2) detecting on each of the resolved rows sampling points on said scanning line; and   (3) comparing and identifying the positions of said sampling points on the scanning lines among the resolved rows to obtain locational information on guanine, adenine, thymine and cytosine;     
said process being applied to digital signals corresponding to an autoradiograph having the locational information on the radioactively labeled synthetic products, said digital signals being obtained by the use of a stimulable phosphor sheet or by the use of a radiosensitive material.