baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MD-4352-C1 (MD)
Title: Installation for treating a fuel with a view to increasing the caloric power
Inventor: ENACHE AUREL
IPC: F23K5/08
Filed: 2013-03-05
Abstract: The invention relates to an installation for treating a fuel with a view to increasing the caloric power.According to the claimed invention, the installation comprises a housing (15) and a coupon (10), mounted inside a fuel feed pipe. Between the housing (15) and the coupon (10) there is placed an annular gap (d), wherein are placed excitation units (A), each of which comprising two armatures (1 and 2) made of electrolytic copper of 99.99%, contaminated with a noble metal, preferably platinum, and between which there are some insulating gaps (a and b). In front of the first gap (a), to the semi-armatures (1 and 2), are secured two electrodes (3 and 4), which are parts of the armatures (1 and 2), good electric current conductors, electrically insulated to the outer side and connected to a high-frequency alternating voltage source (14). On the outer side of the semi-armatures (1 and 2) are placed two annular electrodes (5 and 6) made of electrolytic copper, between them and in contact therewith there is placed an annular part (7) with a corresponding selected thickness, manufactured of a dielectric material, such as optical glass, contaminated with a noble metal, preferably platinum. At the same time, to the electrodes (5 and 6) are fixed electrically insulated connectors (8 and 9), connected to a direct current voltage source (13), and inside the coupon (10) in solid contact therewith there are placed spiral non-insulated wires (11 and 12) in contact with one another. In front of each turn (c) through the coupon (10) there penetrate the electrodes (3 and 4) which are secured to each of the wires (11 and 12).
Patent RU-2059525-C1 (RU)
Title: Rigging
Inventor: SERKOV ANATOLIJ G
IPC: B63H9/06
Filed: 1992-11-12
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. SUBSTANCE: rigid sails are fitted on telescopic mast by means of hinges and compensating members for forming shelter above deck with the aid of sails. Rigid sails are arranged in tiers and are secured to different pipes on each telescopic mast. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2063788-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PONUROVSKIJ ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVIC
IPC: B01D47/05
Filed: 1992-11-18
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: smoke gasses purification. SUBSTANCE: method of smoke gasses purification by their mixing with cold water is exercised in system with rarefaction of ejector-water mixer, in which high speed of products of burning stream movement is achieved due to operation of smoke sucker-turbocompressor mounted at reception of cooled in ejector-water mixer waste gasses. Mixing of high temperature products of burning smoke gasses with water steam with temperature not exceeding temperature of environment in system with rarefaction is exercised by equalization of their temperatures due to collision of different temperature molecules of gasses and water, contact of which is accompanied by excitation of electrical processes, that are caused by chemical interactions. Increasing speed of cooling of products of burning and achieving in the case chemical interactions of products of burning with water oxygen provides full purification of gasses from harmful components. EFFECT: improved purification of smoke gasses from harmful impurities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2059213-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermal suspension and method of its manufacture
Inventor: MAKHLIN LEV P
IPC: G01K1/14
Filed: 1992-12-16
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement of temperature of loose medium (grain). SUBSTANCE: continuous conductor bundle 1 is tightly wound on load-bearing member 2 made of synthetic fibres. Soldered on the bundle are semiconductor sensitive elements 3 arranged in rigid thin-walled sleeves 4 made of heat-conducting material filled with heat- conducting compound 5. During manufacture of thermal suspension, one end of each sleeve 4 is crimped and after sleeve has been filled with compound 5, its other end is crimped, after which protective envelope 6 is applied by vacuum extrusion. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2075819-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric drive
Inventor: MALINOVSKIJ ANATOLIJ K
IPC: H02P3/24
Filed: 1992-12-29
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: firing kiln electric drive. SUBSTANCE: electric drive uses torque transducer 16 and rotational speed transducer 17, adder 20, rectifier 21, make interlocking contact 22 of the line contactor, capacitor 23 and auxiliary relay 24. Introduction of the above components provides for dynamic braking both in normal and emergency conditions associated with fading-out of supply voltage; firing kiln gets shut down without any switching after motor 1 is switched off. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2040277-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing implant material for osteosynthesis with electret properties
Inventor: LASKA VLADIMIR L
IPC: A61L27/30
Filed: 1992-12-27
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves using titanium implant as basic article, to apply in series tantalum coating as sublayer and its oxide as electret layer. EFFECT: improved biocompatibility properties; enhanced effectiveness of implants with electret properties. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2041546-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VETOKHIN VIKTOR I
IPC: H02K5/12
Filed: 1993-02-01
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: Использование изобретения: относится к судовому электромашиностроению и позволяет применить машину в широких пределах для привода макро- и микромеханизмов, а также использовать ее в качестве источника питания в системах подводной автоматики и робототехники. Сущность изобретения: машина содержит корпус /1/, в котором находится два индуктора дискового типа /2/ с обмоткой /4/. Между индуктором расположен ротор /9/ в виде монолитного диска, в сквозные окна которого запрессованы постоянные магниты /12/ в виде трапецеидальных параллелепипедов. Ротор выполнен из высокопрочного антикоррозионного магнитного материала, а корпус из аналогичного немагнитного материала. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2050023-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EPERIN ANATOLIJ P
IPC: G21C13/06
Filed: 1993-02-09
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: уплотнительный узел, например подвески тепловыделяющей сборки ядерного реактора, содержит контактирующее с канавкой нажимной шайбы уплотнительное средство, выполненное в виде чередующихся слоев металла V-образного профиля и наполнителя, и расположенное под ним второе уплотнительное средство, выполненное в виде полосы наполнителя навитой по спирали с осью, совпадающей с осью уплотняемых поверхностей и армированной металлической лентой. Металлическая лента имеет волнообразные в осевом направлении поверхности с внутренними и внешними гребнями. Торец нижнего уплотнительного средства, контактирующий с торцем верхнего уплотнительного средства, выполнен V-образной формы, а его противоположный торец заключен в кольцо W-образной формы. 3 з. п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2028160-C1 (RU)
Title: Organism reabilitation method
Inventor: SHCHENNIKOV LEONID A
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1993-02-10
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preliminary explaining by rational psychotherapy way a substance of the method, being proposed, and suggesting a possibility of recovering; then completely excluding food and liquid for a period of (7-11) days, and for this period changing daily biorhythm "sleep - keeping awake" in such a way, that at night the patient is awake and he is sleeping at morning and at evening hours of days; at a beginning stage and at a final stage of the starvation prescribing a vegetable diet. EFFECT: elimination of drugs. 1 cl
Patent RU-2072839-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of patient treatment with central nervous system disorder
Inventor: OSTREJKOVSKIJ IGOR E
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 1993-02-23
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, neurology. SUBSTANCE: preliminary three types of reflex level were determined in patients: hand, knee and footing reflexes. Then patients were selected that show similar reflex level by vertical site but - different from other one and reflex levels were differentiated as low, moderate and pathologically high. Then patients showing the moderate footing reflex and with different reflex levels of all three types by vertical were selected. Acidum picricum in combination with Barium preparations, or with Chinin valerian, or with Ambra grisea were prescribed to patients with low reflex level on other site. Their combinations with Hypericum - if this reflex level is moderate, and in combination with Lathyrus sativum - if this reflex level is pathologically high. EFFECT: improved method of treatment, enhanced effectiveness.
Patent RU-2112578-C1 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal plant for separation of impurities from liquid medium
Inventor: TATARENKO VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B01D21/26
Filed: 1993-02-17
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: in systems of industrial and domestic sewage treatment by means of luminous energy at enterprises of chemical, petrochemical and metallurgical industries. SUBSTANCE: plant has cylindrical casing 1 accommodating reaction chamber 2, device for rotation of liquid medium in form of auger 10, compartments 3 for collection of impurities arranged by tiers with slotted holes, pulse-periodic action luminous radiation source connected to light guides 8. Light radiation frequency and pulse repetition frequency equal or exceed rotational speed of liquid medium by a whole number of times. plant internal surface is made of material with a high reflectivity. Under action of modulated resonance condition at matching of pulse irradiation frequency, light wave frequency and eddy flow rotational speed whole volume of liquid medium is subjected to an active effect of luminous energy. At same time under action of centrifugal force and pressure differential formed particles of impurities rush to slotted holes 4 and fill compartments 3. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2077027-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of layout of bridge support
Inventor: NIKITIN ANDREJ V
IPC: G01C15/00
Filed: 1993-03-09
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: geodesy, construction industry. SUBSTANCE: for layout and erection of submerging aggregate in the form of cylindrical jacket of multiple usage composed of rings which inner and outer surfaces have marked dots for which design coordinates are calculated center and axes of support are brought out to artificial island by method of angular intersection. After completion of erection of jacket actual coordinates of dots are determined. In this case graphical adjustment of coordinates of dots is conducted on plotting board with the use of tracing paper with design circumference. New positions of dots corresponding to design ones are marked on inner surface of jacket from which layout and test of design positions of center and axes of support are carried out. EFFECT: increased reliability of process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2063574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARIONOVSKIJ VLADIMIR V
IPC: F16L55/175
Filed: 1993-03-10
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas mains and gas-transfer compressor stations. SUBSTANCE: defective section of pipe line having surface defect in form of tear-outs-grooves is embraced by two half-clips tightened up by bolts; groove is filled with plastic metal and zone of repair is covered with gasket oriented accurately according to defect which has outline of groove overlapping by 4 to 5 mm on either side; gasket is made of freshly annealed copper; half-clip embracing the pipe line under repair and pressing the gasket unloads metal in zone of repair creating stresses of opposite sign by pressure exerted by bolts through gasket; bolts are received by tapped holes made in half-clip beforehand and oriented accurately according to defect. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2070705-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STAROSTIN MIKHAIL M
IPC: F41H7/02
Filed: 1993-04-08
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: systems of tank engine protection against entry of water. SUBSTANCE: the system uses exhaust valves installed on an outlet pipe communicating with the tank exhaust manifolds, additionally installed are drain pipelines communicating with the exhaust manifolds and drain valve intended for opening and closing the water drain ducts from the engine exhaust manifolds; the provide control of the drain valve, the latter is hydraulically coupled to the engine lubricating system. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2083048-C1 (RU)
Title: Machine for wedging windings in armature slots of electrical machine
Inventor: PAVLIKOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H02K15/06
Filed: 1993-04-13
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electrical machine winding. SUBSTANCE: machine has two pairs of feeding rolls for roll and sheet material, respectively, kinematically linked together by means of bevel gear transmission. Proposed machine makes it possible to cut slot insulation wedges from roll, strip, and sheet material. It has spring-loaded cleat with wedge-shaped surface for engaging slot insulation wedge thereby eliminating seizure, crumpling, and other damage to slot insulation end and facilitating removal of cleat end by slot insulation wedge being installed. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of machine, improved quality of manufactured armatures. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2038704-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EFREMOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: H04R5/00
Filed: 1993-08-12
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has signal source, device for regulation of amplitude-frequency response, low frequency amplifier, speaker, controlled attenuator, testing unit. In addition device has unit for automatic regulation of amplitude-frequency response. It is connected through communication wire to testing unit which is positioned in point of listener. In addition switch is provided for disconnection of amplitude-frequency response regulation unit from signal source and from low frequency amplifier and for connection to them unit for automatic regulation of amplitude-frequency response. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2040840-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for safe use of electric appliances and device for its implementation
Inventor: GRINSON ANATOLIJ A
IPC: H02H3/16
Filed: 1993-08-16
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. SUBSTANCE: when electric appliance is disconnected from protected de-energizing device, current runs through working circuit of electric appliance so that level of this current is safe for human. Current level in appliance circuit that is connected to appliance housing is controlled. If current level in this circuit is below pre-set level when device can be turned on, device is supplied. Level of current when electric power is turned on is significantly less than level for protected de-energizing. Current clippers are connected in parallel to terminals of device. These terminals are connected to supply line and working circuit of electric appliance. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2087956-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LESHCHENKO ALEKSANDR S
IPC: H01B12/00
Filed: 1993-08-24
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: cable has encased tubular conducting members filled with coolant, channels for forward and reverse pumping of auxiliary coolant, sheath, and evacuated cavities. Forward auxiliary-coolant pumping channel is located between external conducting member and sheath. Outer surface of the latter carries cryoinsulation and auxiliary-coolant reverse pumping channels. Evacuated cavity is provided between cryoinsulation and case. Inner surfaces of conducting members are covered with two layers of superconducting material and semiconductor material layer inbetween; it also carries waveguide parts. Sheath is made of conductor material and cryoinsulation, of alternating layers of aluminium oxide, titanium oxide, palladium, and granular adsorbent shielded by gauze. EFFECT: improved reliability of cable, reduced coolant consumption, enlarged capability of energy transmission and data conveying capacity. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2083440-C1 (RU)
Title: Sea-going ground effect craft
Inventor: KASHEVAROV YURIJ B
IPC: B64C39/00
Filed: 1993-10-18
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: high-speed transport facilities for carrying passengers and heavy cargoes. SUBSTANCE: wing-shaped hull of ground-effect craft is provided with bottom made in form of two rectangular planes: fore plane and aft plane intersecting at obtuse angle forming under-bottom space together with surface of water and side walls; this under-bottom space is used as secondary air-jet propeller. In nozzle portion of this propeller ends of pipes of primary air-jet and water-air ramjet propellers are mounted; propellers are connected with air-jet engines and air intake pipes mounted in fore portion of hull by means of gas ducts. Each air-jet engine is provided with spherical cap and combustion chamber which is connected with circular clearance of primary ramjet propeller by means of gas duct. Fore and aft elevators are mounted at point of connection of bottom planes and surface of hull top, rudders being mounted on the fore and aft portions of top. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2052235-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRUZHILIN IVAN P
IPC: A01B79/00
Filed: 1993-10-18
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: forage crops are sown in parallel alternating rows. In a bean-cereal mixture the amount of bean seeds is 45-75% consisting preferably of equal parts of alfalfa and clover, other crops are cereals sown by alternating rows of bean and cereal crops. The quantity of simultaneously sown crops is 2, 3 and 4. The method is realized by a drill with individual seed boxes, sowing apparatuses and individual drive. The seed tubes of the drill are arranged so that the like sowing apparatuses of each seed box are connected between seed boxes, sowing apparatuses, and colters. EFFECT: better germination of seeds, more efficient harvesting, higher croping power and productivity of forage, protection of plants and soil. 15 cl, 15 dwg, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2065975-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for stabilization coal pile surface at subzero air temperature
Inventor: BYKOV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: E21F5/06
Filed: 1993-10-22
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: storage of dusty coal in piles at intermediate and long-term stores. SUBSTANCE: method provides for creation of protective layer on coal pile surface and used as primary component is water steam pumped into pile body. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2075448-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for regenerating chromium-containing liquors
Inventor: KONOPLEVA GALINA V
IPC: C02F101/22
Filed: 1993-12-23
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for electrochemical regeneration of chromium-containing liquors resulting from electroplating operations. SUBSTANCE: plant comprises electrolysis cell divided by cation-exchange membrane to anodic and cathodic chambers accommodating, respectively, anode and cathode connected, both of them, to direct current supply source. Plant further comprises aeration tank arranged upstream of anodic chamber and communicating therewith via liquor supply line. In immediate vicinity to membrane, on anode side, anodic chamber houses filter that is selective to trivalent chromium ions. Both anode and cathode are connected to direct current supply source via control device so that they can be periodically switched off. EFFECT: effective regeneration of process liquors, better environment protection. 6 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082670-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of silicon production
Inventor: LEONOV SERGEJ B
IPC: C01B33/025
Filed: 1994-02-08
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: in electric thermal production of silicon from silica- containing blend, the latter contains petroleum coke with particle size +5-8 mm in amount 3.5-6 wt %. The coke, prior to be loaded into furnace, is mixed first with wood chips to produce homogeneous mass, to which charcoal, petroleum coke, and coal are then added. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2066942-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения спирта-ректификата
IPC: B01D3/14
Filed: 1994-03-18
Granted: 1996-09-20
Abstract: Способ получения спирта-ректификата, предусматривающий кипячение спиртосодержащей смеси в кубовой части эпюрационной колонны в присутствии марганцевокислого калия, подачу воды на верхнюю часть эпюрационной колонны и отбор эфиральдегидной фракции сверху колонны, отличающийся тем, что кипячение проводят с 0,01 - 0,3 г марганцевокислого калия на 1 дмспирта при длительности пребывания эпюрата в кубе эпюрационной колонны в соответствии с полуэмпирической формулойt= A •(T)•(C)•,где t    - оптимальное время пребывания эпюрата в кубе эпюрационной колонны, ч,T- температура в кубе эпюрационной колоны,С.C - концентрация этилового спирта в эпюрате, об.%- количество 0,1 - 5 мас.% водного раствора марганцевокислого калия, подаваемого в куб эпюрационной колонны по отношению к питанию дм/дмА - эмпирический коэффициент, ч.l, m, n - безразмерные эмпирические коэффициенты.
Patent RU-2086796-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for supply of internal combustion engine
Inventor: SAJDANOV VIKTOR OLEGOVICH
IPC: F02M31/18
Filed: 1994-04-18
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods for supplying internal combustion engines with thermochemical conversion of liquid hydrocarbon fuel. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing liquid hydrocarbon fuel with part of waste gases followed by supply of mixture thus formed for conversion in thermochemical reactor for obtaining mixture of gases including carbon oxide and hydrogen; then this mixture is mixed with atmospheric air and charge thus formed is delivered to engine for combustion. Conversion of mixture in thermochemical reactor at idling made of operation of engine and at partial loads of steady-state mode, as well as in wide range of unsteady modes of operation is effected at constant temperature which is maintained due to heat of waste gases accumulated in phase shift thermal accumulator during operation of engine at nominal (and close to it) loads. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2093479-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for softening of water
Inventor: TARKHANOV OLEG V
IPC: C02F103/04
Filed: 1994-04-19
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: softening of drinking water. SUBSTANCE: composition comprises potassium carbonate and water having total hardness of 4- 30 mg/equiv/l, the ratio of components being as follows (wt %): 15-16 potassium carbonate and the hard water balance. EFFECT: improved properties of the composition.
Patent RU-2093828-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDELNIKOV YURIJ N
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1994-04-26
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: Использование: в медицине, в биохимических методах исследования крови. Сущность изобретения: проводят биохимическое исследование цельной крови на наличие уровня серотонина в ней и дополнительно определяют гематокрит, затем рассчитывают концентрацию серотонина (С) по формуле:      где C крови  - уровень серотонина в цельной крови; 1 - фактический объем крови, в котором определяют серотонин; Нтн - гематокрит, значение нормы; Нт крови  -гематокрит, значение в исследуемой крови. Способ позволяет получить достоверные результаты.
Patent RU-2073702-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of wine drink production
Inventor: PANFILOVA NATALYA S
IPC: C12G3/00
Filed: 1994-05-13
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: wine-making industry. SUBSTANCE: sugar syrup is prepared by granulated sugar dissolving at amount 1595-1605 kg in boiling water in enameled reactor at continuous stirring and boiling up to complete sugar dissolving. Sugar syrup is cooled to 65-70 C and one part of white dry or strong grape wine-materials is added (50-100 dal per 1000 dal ready product) and separated preliminary for two parts. Their the second part is added at syrup temperature 45-50 C and after cooling citric acid (30-40 kg per 1000 dal ready product) is added. Then mixture is blended with 150-160 dal rectified ethanol, 10-14 dal taste-aromatic addition "White Vermouth" M 9165 and water - up to 1000 dal ready product. Blend, if necessary, is treated and subjected for resting for 10 days, not less, followed by filtration and pouring. EFFECT: enhanced quality of product. 2 cl