baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0163350-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MARTINELLA LUIGI
IPC: F16L59/02
Filed: 1985-05-22
Abstract: The method comprises the use of containers in the form of bag (6) containing thermally insulating micropowders under vacuum, which are connected by hot-melt adhesive (2), to a wall (1) to be insulated after which pressure (7) is applied.
Patent EP-0163370-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SAKAGUCHI YUJI
IPC: B29C67/00
Filed: 1985-03-08
Abstract: An actuator for use in robots or manipulators includes a thin-walled inner cylinder (1') made of a rubber-like elastic material and an extensible and contractible reinforcing braided structure (3) surrounding the inner cylinder. The actuator is contracted to obtain contractive force when pressurized fluid is supplied into the inner cylinder to expand it in its radial direction, while changing the braided angles of the braided structure. According to the invention, the inner cylinder includes initial compressive stresses in its inner portion to partially reduce circumferential tensile stresses in the cylinder on supplying the pressurized fluid to mitigate fatigue of the inner cylinder due to repeated circumferential tensile stresses, thereby greatly improving the durability in use of the actuator.
Patent EP-0163402-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PUNATER DINESH GULABRAI
IPC: B23D35/00
Filed: 1985-04-17
Abstract: A quick-release mounting for a cutting wheel (15) comprises a housing (25) adjustably mounted in an arm (30), and a hollow shaft (20) rotatably supported in the housing. The shaft has an expandable collet hub (45) on which a wheel can be received. A mandrel (50) extends within the shaft and has a tapered part to expand the collet hub; the mandrel is spring loaded toward expanding the hub, and a handle (55) on the mandrel allows thrusting the mandrel in opposition to the spring load for release of a wheel. Locking members (65) guard against accidental release of a wheel from the shaft, and an adjustable stop (60) prevents over tightening the collet hub. Adjustments of the mounting to mount or dismount a wheel and to change position thereof can all be accomplished without need for tools.
Patent EP-0167279-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CONNOLLY JOHN FRANCIS
IPC: H01M6/14
Filed: 1985-05-31
Abstract: Active metal electrodes for use in non-aqueous electrochemical cells are improved by etching with hexamethylphosphoramide.
Patent EP-0181138-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CAMPAGNA ANTHONY J C O MINNESO
IPC: A61F5/04
Filed: 1985-10-29
Abstract: A combination of materials that can be used to form a splint or protective covering (29) including a support mat (12) including a water hardenable resin impregnated fabric (14) with water restricting film (16) along at least one of its major surfaces, and a pressure sensitive adhesive coated padding (20) that can be adhered to the support mat (12) after the fabric (14) is exposed to water so that the resultant laminate can be applied to a person (30) with a dry surface of the padding against his skin.
Patent EP-0177381-A1 (EP)
Title: Compositions homogènes à base de composés polyhydroxylés halogénés et d'alcanes halogénés, leur application à la fabrication de mousses rigides
Inventor: BONNET EVELYNE
IPC: C09K23/38
Filed: 1985-08-13
Abstract: Composition homogène stable constituée du mélange de composé polyhydroxylé halogéné et d'alcane halogéné se présentant sous forme de microémulsion obtenue grâce à l'action d'un tensio-actif. Une telle composition, mise en réaction avec un polyisocyanate permet d'obtenir des mousses rigides possédant de bonne propriétés ignifugeantes,
Patent EP-0174902-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WEINBERGER ZVI
IPC: G06K19/14
Filed: 1985-09-12
Abstract: A method of coding an optically-readable medium comprises: applying to the medium at least one coating of a heat-sensitive material to produce a specified combination of at least two optical changes as a function of time when heated to a predetermined temperature above ambient; heating the medium to the predetermined temperature; and sensing the optical changes undergone by the medium to determine whether the sensed changes match the specified combination. The method and apparatus are described particularly to an optically-readable medium wherein the heat-sensitive coating is in a plurality of windows formed in the medium, each window signifying a value element.
Patent EP-0166762-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JOHNSON MORGAN
IPC: H05K3/40
Filed: 1984-12-12
Abstract: Un circuit électrique (32) se compose d'une pluralité de couches (30, 100), chaque couche (30, 100) comprenant un ou plusieurs cheminements électriques (36, 38), chaque couche (30, 100) comprenant également une isolation (34) isolant au moins une partie d'une couche (38) d'une autre couche (100). Les cheminements (36, 38) comprennent des motifs répétitifs (40, 42). Chaque cheminement (36, 38) de chaque couche (30, 100) peut communiquer avec les cheminements (36, 38) des couches adjacentes (30, 100). Quelques parties des motifs (40, 42) qui comprennent les cheminements (36, 38) de chaque couche (30, 100) peuvent être au moins partiellement alignées avec quelques parties des motifs (40, 42) des cheminements (36, 38) des autres couches (30, 100). D'autres parties des cheminements (36, 38) des couches (30, 100) restent non alignées. Un laser à impulsions (134) peut être utilisé pour sectionner les parties non alignées des cheminements (36, 38), de manière à créer le circuit électrique désiré (32). Des composants peuvent être fixés sur le circuit électrique selon les besoins. En outre, un tel circuit peut être utilisé dans la construction des couches de métallisation finales de puces telles que des réseaux de portes.
Patent EP-0166777-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GARDNER THOMAS THOMSON
IPC: A45F3/08
Filed: 1985-01-04
Abstract: Le joug d'avresac (1) est une nouvelle interface physique entre une personne p.ex. un autostoppeur, un conducteur de voiture, etc., et une charge quelconque, p.ex. un avresac, etc., et/ou un point de contrainte quelconque, p.ex. une poutrelle (4) d'un véhicule etc., dans le but d'appliquer une force pouvant agir sur la charge de manière à la déplacer, p.ex. la lever, la porter, etc., et/ou pouvant agir sur une personne de sorte qu'il/qu'elle peut être retenu, p.ex. tenu vers le bas, tenu en arrière, etc., le joug d'avresac peut être fabriqué avec n'importe quel matériau approprié, p.ex. du plastique, de l'aluminium, etc., et il possède un élément suffisamment rigide pour transmettre des contraintes de flexion, réduisant ainsi les contraintes exercées sur la personne. Le joug d'avresac remplace le chargement direct de la personne, p.ex. des charges portées directement sur l'épaule de la personne, etc., ainsi que les systèmes totalement flexibles, p.ex. les sangles, les harnais, etc..
Patent EP-0214139-A1 (EP)
Title: Plastic door for motorized vehicles.
Inventor: STUBBE GMBH
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1985-05-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE85/00188 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 21, 1986 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 21, 1986 PCT Filed May 31, 1985 PCT Pub. No. WO85/05599 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 19, 1985.There is provided a door for motor vehicles formed of plastic material, the parts of which are substantially manufactured by injection molding. The door consists of a center single piece support construction for transmitting forces to the frame of the motor vehicle body, an outer door shell secured on the support construction and an inner door shell. The support construction is formed by a profiled frame provided with stiffening elements extending throughout the door and a reinforcement arranged beneath the window opening. The profiled frame is a steplessly changing profile having stiffening elements formed by injected stiffening ribs, and the reinforcement arranged beneath the window opening is injected in the profiled frame and consists of horizontally extending load profiles and vertically extending ribs forming a lattice construction.
Patent EP-0183828-A1 (EP)
Title: An improved programmable logic array device using cmos eprom floating gate technology.
Inventor: HARTMANN ROBERT F
IPC: H03K19/177
Filed: 1985-06-12
Abstract: An electrically programmable, eraseable and reprogrammable, monolithic integrated circuit logic array device is disclosed. The device includes a plurality of three types of logic array macrocells, each including an AND array matrix of EPROM transistors configured to form a plurality of "product terms" which are fed into another matrix comprised of "OR" gates, the outputs of which form sum-of-products expressions of the inputs to the AND arrays. Also contained in the macrocells are simple EPROM transistors which, when combined with other appropriate circuitry, form control elements, a plurality of storage registers (D flip-flops), feedback drivers, input drivers and output drivers, all integrated on the same substrate. The input drivers and feedback drivers provide input signals to the AND arrays and the outputs from the D flip-flops can be directed to either the feedback drivers or the output drivers. Control of data sources and destinations is determined by the control elements which in turn are determined by single EPROM transistors. Thus, the architecture as well as the logic function is programmable.
Patent EP-0200021-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHALLENBERG GERWIN
IPC: H01L31/0203
Filed: 1986-04-03
Abstract: The thyristor has a cathode contact part (3), an adjacent heat sink (9) and an optical waveguide (19) in a bore (12) of the cathode contact part for supplying the activating power. A sleeve-like insert (13) is inserted into the bore, the flexible optical waveguide being capable of being pushed into the sleeve-like insert through an aperture in the heat sink until it is in optical contact with the photosensitive region of the thyristor. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0200064-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RIEBEL HANS-JOCHEM DR
IPC: C07D251/22
Filed: 1986-04-14
Abstract: The 2-cyanoamino-4,6-dialkyl-1,3,5-triazines of the formula (I) <IMAGE>  in which  R represents alkyl are prepared by reacting 2-chloro-4,6-dialkyl-1,3,5-triazines of the formula (II) <IMAGE> in which  R has the abovementioned meanings, with cyanamides of the formula (III>         (Me)2N-CN (III> in which Me represents an equivalent of an alkali metal ion or alkaline earth metal ion, in the presence of water at temperatures between 0 DEG C and 35 DEG C.
Patent EP-0211158-A1 (EP)
Inventor: STRAUB IMMANUEL
IPC: F16L21/02
Filed: 1986-05-15
Abstract: A pipe coupling comprising a housing which can be clamped about pipe ends which are to be interconnected possesses radially inwardly flexed end flanges. The housing encloses an inwardly open sealing gasket having a substantially C-shaped axial cross-sectional configuration made from an elastomeric material such as synthetic rubber. Both ends of this sealing gasket are supported upon the inner or confronting jacket surface of a respective truncated cone-shaped clamping ring. These clamping rings are supported in the housing at the region of their outer edge or outer region by means of the end flanges. The inner edge or inner region of these clamping rings is structured to mechanically engage or dig into the surface of the pipe ends during clamping of the housing. The inner edge or inner region of the clamping rings possesses a concave profile in order to reduce, on the one hand, the necessary force required during clamping of the housing for digging the inner edge or inner region into the pipe ends and, on the other hand, to clearly limit the depth to which the inner edge or inner region penetrates into the pipe ends.
Patent EP-0205167-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAIER-LAXHUBER PETER DR
IPC: F25B17/08
Filed: 1986-06-11
Abstract: 1. Sorption method for cooling with periodically alternating desorption and adsorption phases, where working fluid is desorbed from an adsorbent at relatively high pressure, where said working fluid condensed and collected in a vessel for intermediate storage and where the condensed working fluid is ducted to and evaporated in a refrigeration vessel while the vapor is being adsorbed by the adsorbent, characterized in a reduction of the working fluid pressure below the sublimation vapor pressure during an adsorption phase, accomplished by cooling of the adsorbent, resulting in partial solidification of the working fluid in the refrigeration vessel, a choice of working fluid mass such that a quantity of solid working fluid remains in the refrigeration vessel at the end of the adsorption phase, the prevention of working fluid to the adsorbent if cooling is not required in the refrigeration vessel.
Patent EP-0211213-A1 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for monitoring PCM- or DS-devices or channel distributors for n-bit multiplex signals
Inventor: NIRSCHL HEINRICH
IPC: H03J3/14
Filed: 1986-06-24
Abstract: Apparatus for recognizing a logical status change between two values in a channel of an n-bit multiplex signal, incorporates an n-bit shift register controlled by the multiplex clock, and an AND gate connected to receive said input multiplex signal and an output of said shift register, with an inverter in series with one of the inputs of the AND gate. The AND gate produces a signal corresponding to a status change in a channel of the n-bit multiplex signal between two successive frames. A D-type flip-flop synchronizes the output of the AND gate with the multiplex clock.
Patent EP-0209123-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TANAKA HIDEAKI
IPC: E02F9/12
Filed: 1986-07-16
Abstract: The brake circuit apparatus (30; 40; 50; 60) having at least one main hydraulic pump (1), a hydraulic motor (3) driven by a hydraulic fluid supplied from the main pump and having a rotary shaft (3a), and a directional control valve (9; 41) actuated by an operation device (18) for control of flow rate and flow direction of the hydraulic fluid supplied to the hydraulic motor from the main pump. The hydraulic motor is provided with a mechanical brake device (15) having a brake release cylinder (19) adapted to release the rotary shaft (3a) of the motor from the braking by the mechanical brake device by supply of a hydraulic fluid to the brake re- leasa cylinder. The apparatus further has an auxiliary hydraulic pump (31; 56) and a control circuit (32; 57; 61) connected to the auxiliary pump, brake release cylinder (19) and reservoir (17) for control of fluid communication there- between. The control circuit includes a hydraulic fluid supply line (31a; 56a) for receiving a hydraulic fluid supplied from the auxiliary hydraulic pump, a first line (33; 62) connected between the hydraulic fluid supply line and the brake release cylinder, and a second line (34) connected between the hydraulic fluid supply line and the reservoir. The second line is associated with the directional control valve (9; 41) such that when the valve is in a neutral position, the hydraulic fluid supply line is brought into communication with the reservoir to thereby disable a hydraulic fluid from the supply line from being supplied to the brake release cylinder through the first line (33; 62), while when the valve is actuated, such communication is interrupted to thereby enable the hydraulic fluid from the supply line to the supplied to the brake release cylinder through the first line (33; 62).
Patent EP-0193225-A1 (EP)
Inventor: REGGIANI MEDARDO
IPC: F16K31/06
Filed: 1986-02-10
Abstract: A solenoid valve comprises a fluid passage chamber (2) provided with an inlet port (3) and at least one outlet port (4, 10), and housing a ball (5) which is normally kept in the closed position by elastic means (6), said ball (5) moving by lateral rolling followed by lifting, by the action of at least one fixed ferromagnetic core (7) which is disposed with its axis inclined to the axis of said at last one outlet port (4).
Patent EP-0231543-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BERTH MICHEL
IPC: H01L21/3065
Filed: 1986-12-10
Abstract: The toxic gases are typically arsine and/or phosphine in a hydrogen atmosphere, in combination or otherwise with traces of chlorine, gallium, indium and/or aluminium; the device consists of a combustion chamber whose outer walls are cooled, which receives via a first entry the hydrogen with which the gases and products to be removed are mixed, and which receives via a second entry gaseous oxygen at a pressure controlled so that the combination of oxygen and hydrogen differs from the composition of the so-called "detonating" mixture, the hydrogen forms in the oxygen a so-called "diffusion" flame fed by means of ignition and in which the products to be removed are burned, the residues from this combustion which are especially arsenious anhydride and/or phosphoric acid and, in all cases, water, are collected in an exit provided with means for controlling the pressure and are directed towards storage means, and the device additionally comprises safety control means. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0196193-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WILLIS DONALD HENRY
IPC: H04N5/21
Filed: 1986-03-19
Abstract: A motion adaptive recursive filter is modified to separate luminance or chrominance signal from composite video. The filter proportions and sums (18) current (10) and frame delayed (30) signal recursively to provide signal-to-noise enhanced luminance signal with the chrominance component reduced to a steady state residual value the first frame after motion ceases. Current composite video signal is appropriately scaled (22) and combined (24) with the signal-to-noise enhanced signal (B) to cancel the residual chrominance component therein.
Patent EP-0210747-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SPERRY PETER REEVES
IPC: C09D7/46
Filed: 1986-06-25
Abstract: A multi-component, water-based polymeric composition comprises at least one surface-active, aliphatic compound having a carbon-carbon chain length of at least 16 atoms and at least one hydrophilic group, not being a monocarboxylic acid, as an evaporation-suppressing agent.
Patent EP-0230792-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SHINKAI ICHIRO
IPC: C07D498/04
Filed: 1986-12-31
Abstract: A multistep process is described for selectively obtaining 1-β-methylcarbapenem intermediates in high overall yield. The desired 1-β-methyl chirality is obtained through the hydrogenation of certain bicyclic β-lactam ring structures containing an exocyclic methylene double bond alpha to the β-lactam ring, in the presence of a metallic nickel hydrogenation catalyst. The hydrogenation results in a mixture of a- and β-methyl isomers having a high β/α epimeric molar ratio. New 1-β-methylcarbapenem intermediates containing the exocyclic double bond are also described.
Patent EP-0234133-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YASUO KITA
IPC: F04B1/107
Filed: 1986-02-24
Abstract: A rotary fluid energy converter which is used either as a hydraulic pump or as a fluid motor has a housing (1), a torque ring (2), pistons (8), a cylinder barrel (15), and chambers (13). The ring (2) is closely held against the inner surface of the housing (1) via first static pressure bearings (3) which are circumferentially regularly spaced from one another. As the ring (2) is rotated relative to the housing (1), the volumes of the chambers (13) increase and decrease cyclically. Each of the first bearings (3) has two pressure pockets (7a, 7b ; 7a, 7b, 7c) axially neighboring each other. Fluid flows out of the chambers (13) and is distributed to the corresponding pressure pockets (7a, 7b, 7c) through restrictors (40a, 40b) or through slide valve elements (50) for automatically selectively pressure fluid into said pressure pockets.
Patent EP-0234171-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PFALZGRAF EMILE
IPC: B23B29/034
Filed: 1986-10-16
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une tête d'alésage. Tête d'alésage caractérisée en ce qu'elle est essentiellement constituée par un corps (1) de fixation dans un support de montage, par un boîtier (2) de réception de pièces en mouvement monté avec possibilité de déplacement axial dans le corps (1), par un dispositif (3) de réglage radial des outils, et par un moyen (4) d'actionnement du dispositif (3), le dispositif de réglage (3) et le moyen d'actionnement (4) étant maintenus dans le boîtier (2).
Patent EP-0248806-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DAHLANDER PAR NILS OLOF
IPC: F23N1/02
Filed: 1986-02-11
Abstract: Un procédé permet de commander un brûleur (1) équipé d'un injecteur (2) par le contrôle optique de la flamme du brûleur (1) et par la commande de l'alimentation du brûleur en combustible et/ou oxygène selon la présence ou l'absence de la lumière de la flamme et/ou selon la valeur momentanée du facteur air dans les gaz de combustion, déterminée par l'analyse spectrale de la flamme. Le procédé se caractérise par la détection de la lumière de la flamme qui traverse l'orifice (6) de l'injecteur (2) par lequel le combustible est injecté dans la chambre de combustion. Un agencement de réalisation du procédé comprend un brûleur (1) ayant un injecteur (2) par lequel le combustible est injecté dans une chambre de combustion. Un dispositf (10) récepteur de la lumière de la flamme qui traverse l'orifice (6) est agencé dans l'orifice (6) de l'injecteur du combustible dans la chambre de combustion. Ce dispositif comprend de préférence un conducteur de lumière en fibre optique (10) qui pénètre dans l'injecteur (2) et s'ouvre à l'intérieur de l'orifice susmentionné (6), immédiatement derrière ce dernier.
Patent EP-0214264-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KRASBERG ALAN
IPC: B63C11/22
Filed: 1986-03-12
Abstract: Un appareil respiratoire comprenant une garniture de tête se compose d'un casque (1, 11) et d'un réservoir de gaz respirable connecté au casque. Un sac flexible (2, 14) rangé dans une position ''non-gonflée'' dans la région du cou (3, 13) du casque (1, 11) est connecté directement, sans tuyaux, au casque, peut être déployé en tirant sur la poignée (7, 17) attachée par le cordon (8, 18) à un dispositif libérable de retenue (6, 16) et gonflé par la pression du gaz contenu dans le casque pour fournir un volume de gaz respirable plus d'une fois. Un flacon épurateur de CO2 (-,21) est directement attaché au casque (1, 11), ce casque recevant du gaz riche en O2 d'un cylindre porté sur le dos. Le flacon et le cylindre restent scellés pendant l'uilisation normale de l'appareil et ne sont utilisés, en association avec le sac (2, 14) de gaz respirable plus d'une fois, que dans des conditions d'urgence où il faut remonter rapidement à la surface.
Patent EP-0220247-A1 (EP)
Title: Plaque rotative pour vehicule a moteur
Inventor: COLES KENNETH GEORGE
IPC: B60S13/02
Filed: 1986-04-30
Abstract: Plaque rotative pour véhicule à usage domestique comprenant des voies de roulement (10) montées sur un cadre de soutien (11) porté par des anneaux de déviation (12). Un plateau de base (13) servant de support permet, par son inclinaison, à l'axe de rotation de la plaque rotative de s'incliner par rapport à deux plans orthogonaux, la rotation de la plaque rotative se faisant grâce à l'utilisation du poids du véhicule. Un ensemble d'éléments de verrouillage et de freinage comprend une barre (18) à segments dentés pouvant effectuer un mouvement de rotation limitée en réponse à l'action de ressorts (41) et d'amortisseurs (42) de rappel. Le désengagement des éléments de freinage et de verrouillage peut se faire automatiquement par l'intermédiaire de barres de déclenchement (28) ou, en ce qui concerne un autre mode de réalisation, manuellement par l'intermédiaire de poignées (43).
Patent EP-0231306-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CODINI NICOLO
IPC: F02M59/46
Filed: 1986-07-25
Abstract: La soupape est constituée d'un corps (128) avec une chambre interne (140) et d'un siège (142), un premier organe (150) de fermeture de la soupape étant axialement mobile dans le corps entre une position ouverte et une position fermée contre ledit siège; un second siège (160) se déplace de concert avec le corps, un second organe (164) de fermeture de la soupape, pourvu d'une tige, coopérant avec le second siège; un premier organe à ressort sollicite le premier organe de fermeture de la soupape dans une position fermée, un second organe à ressort sollicitant le second organe de fermeture de la soupape dans une position fermée.