baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NZ-749152-A (NZ)
Title: Hot water unit fluid supply control systems and methods
Inventor: BERGMANN DAVID
IPC: F24H1/12
Filed: 2017-06-09
Abstract: A hot water unit fluid supply control system comprises a switching device coupled to a hot water unit, a rainwater tank and a potable water source. The switching device is configured to selectively switch between a first state, which allows fluid communication between the hot water unit and the rainwater tank, and a second state, which allows fluid communication between the hot water unit and the potable water source. The hot water unit fluid supply control system comprises a control unit configured to: receive fluid characteristic information associated with fluid in the hot water unit from one or more sensors; activate or deactivate a pump of the rainwater tank based on a comparison of a fluid characteristic parameter of the fluid characteristic information with requirements of the hot water unit to thereby cause the switching device to assume the first or second state.
Patent NZ-767991-A (NZ)
Title: Gas washout vent for patient interface
Inventor: DANTANARAYANA MUDITHA PRADEEP
IPC: A61M16/06
Filed: 2015-09-18
Abstract: A gas washout vent for a patient interface, comprising: at least two outlet orifices (3402) through a wall (3420) of a plenum chamber, positioned in use on opposite sides of a central hole of the patient interface, the central hole configured to allow communication between the plenum chamber and a connection port; a diffusing member (3406) with a first side covering each of the outlet orifices, so that airflow exiting each of the outlet orifices impinges on and flows into the diffusing member via the first side, wherein the first side of the diffusing member is spaced from a surface of the wall of the plenum chamber where the at least two outlet orifices are formed; and a cap (3422) covering the diffusing member, wherein the cap is configured to releasably connect to the plenum chamber by way of a snap fit connection (3428), wherein the cap comprises a blocking member (3408) having an air-impermeable material. The diffusing member is retained by the blocking member, which is configured to prevent gas exiting the outlet orifices from flowing straight through the diffusing member. The blocking member is further configured to cause gas to flow through the diffusing member and generally parallel to a surface of the blocking member that is in contact with the diffusing member, and wherein the diffusing member is configured so that gas escapes the diffusing member radially outward from the central hole. The invention provides a gas washout vent for a patient interface used to maintain a therapy pressure in a range of 4 cmH2O to 30 cmH2O above ambient air pressure, throughout a patient’s respiratory cycle, while the patient is sleeping, to ameliorate sleep disordered breathing.
Patent PT-107043-A (PT)
Title: Cápsula, sistema de preparação de bebidas incluindo a referida cápsula e processo de operação do referido sistema
Inventor: NABEIRO RUI MIGUEL
IPC: B65D85/804
Filed: 2013-07-05
Abstract: A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO REFERE-SE A UMA CÁPSULA (1) APRESENTANDO PELO MENOS UM PRIMEIRO ELEMENTO CONSTRUTIVO (2) CONFIGURADO EM FORMA DE TIPO CONTENTOR, E UM SEGUNDO ELEMENTO CONSTRUTIVO (3) CONFIGURADO EM FORMA DE TIPO TAMPA, PROPORCIONADOS PARA CONTER UMA DOSE (4) DE PELO MENOS UMA SUBSTÂNCIA EDÍVEL, SENDO QUE O REFERIDO SEGUNDO ELEMENTO CONSTRUTIVO (3) APRESENTA PELO MENOS UMA REENTRÂNCIA DE ENGRENAGEM (8) ADAPTADA PARA ADICIONAL ENGRENAGEM DE BLOQUEIO DA CÁPSULA (1), BEM COMO RESISTÊNCIA ESTRUTURAL REFORÇADA DA MESMA EM VISTA DAS SOLICITAÇÕES DE PRESSÃO NO INTERIOR DE UM RESPECTIVO DISPOSITIVO DE EXTRAÇÃO (5). A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO REFERE-SE AINDA A UM SISTEMA DE PREPARAÇÃO DE BEBIDAS INCLUINDO PELO MENOS UMA CÁPSULA (1), PELO MENOS UMA MÁQUINA DE PREPARAÇÃO DE BEBIDAS (10) COMPREENDENDO PELO MENOS UM DISPOSITIVO DE EXTRAÇÃO (5) APRESENTANDO ELEMENTOS DE FIXAÇÃO (9) ADAPTADOS PARA ENGRENAGEM DE BLOQUEIO COM A REFERIDA REENTRÂNCIA DE ENGRENAGEM (8), E A UM PROCESSO PARA OPERAÇÃO DO REFERIDO SISTEMA DE PRODUÇÃO DE BEBIDAS.
Patent RU-94007476-A (RU)
Inventor: SULEJMANOV N T
IPC: A61F5/02
Filed: 1993-03-01
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, and namely, devices for postoperative correction of deformity of thorax. SUBSTANCE: the device is made as a magnetic system consisting of first main element 1 made of magnetoelastic presenting a magnetized plate functionally coupled through gap 2 to second main element 3 made of hard magnetic material presenting a shaped magnetized plate, the shape of whose lower surface corresponds to the shape of the connected thorax, and coupled to jacket 8. Besides, the goal is attained by the fact that the gap between the main elements is determined from the relation given in the description. EFFECT: enhanced convenience in use at simultaneously simplified design, enhanced reliability and reduced cost.
Patent RU-94011502-A (RU)
Inventor: USTJUGOV G G
IPC: B28B13/00
Filed: 1994-03-29
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for building materials production. SUBSTANCE: group catcher for ceramic stones lifting, carriage and piling has body, shifting to and from each other by power cylinder movable semiframes and row by row fixed on movable semiframes jaws of catcher. Body has horizontally located shaft with four cranks and two hinged power cylinders. Two cranks are hinged to power cylinders rods and each of two side cranks has two hinge couplings and is linked by rocker correspondingly with each of movable semiframes. Movable semiframes are fixed on body by hinge links and рhave T-shaped guides, in which grips cantilevers are mounted. Grips are made in the form of flat springs fixed in cantilevers. Side walls of grips are made in the form of contact sites of elastic material. Semiframes lower surfaces guides and upper surfaces of cantilevers have cuts. Body has mechanism of turning in horizontal plane, that is made in the form of power cylinder around vertical shaft fixed on stationary plate. EFFECT: improved design. 6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-94016383-A (RU)
Inventor: DZHENET DZHORDZH MARNIK
IPC: A61B5/097
Filed: 1994-05-11
Abstract: FIELD: study and analysis of materials. SUBSTANCE: device to take samples has body determining internal space or passage with two opened butts. Air breathed out by patient is passed through device from butt to butt blowing through internal space constantly. At specified time of expiration partitions operate to shut both butts usually in response to individual working action taking by this sample of breathed out air at time specified in advance. EFFECT: interrupted blowing through ensures that selected sample of breathed out air is really air breathed out at specified time in the course of entire expiration cycle.
Patent RU-94017612-A (RU)
Inventor: TIMANJUK V P
IPC: A21D15/00
Filed: 1994-05-19
Abstract: FIELD: baking. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing polyethylene hermetically sealed bag; positioning wooden slatted screen within bag and placing bread on screen so that bread is isolated from ambient air and insects; placing open capsule with cotton impregnated with tincture of iodine (several drops). Method allows bread to be kept fresh for 4-5 days. EFFECT: increased efficiency in keeping bread in fresh state and simplified method.
Patent RU-94023779-A (RU)
Inventor: PONKRATOV P A
IPC: A61B17/02
Filed: 1994-06-23
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, abdominal surgery. SUBSTANCE: abdominal speculum consists of two metal plates 1 and 2, made in form of hemisphere. First plate has handle 3, on front surface of which there are yoke 4 and hand-screw 5. Along lower edge of speculum passes recess 6 for spinal column and vascular bunch, ensuring possibility of free location of speculum near by posterior surface. Due to yoke and hand-screw size of speculum may be agreed with that of patient's abdominal cavity. Before using speculum is wrapped in gauze towel, and then carefully introduced into abdominal cavity along posterior surface by means of handle so that vascular bench and spinal column be placed in recess. Then intestinal loops are shifted in lower abdominal divisions and small pelvis. EFFECT: increasing access to operative field, making more comfortable conditions for surgeon, reduction of technical errors and shortening operation period.
Patent RU-94024243-A (RU)
Inventor: BELOLIPETSKIJ E A
IPC: B64D37/00
Filed: 1994-06-29
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering; flying vehicles with power plants word on cryogenic fuel: liquefied hydrogen, liquefied natural gas or one of its components. SUBSTANCE: fuel system includes fuel tank with level detector and booster pump, filling main and fuel usage main; besides, it is additionally provided with fuel preheating subsystem for preheating fuel in fuel tank, gas liquefying subsystem, drainage subsystem and emergency gas bleeding subsystem connected to fuel tank; gas liquefying subsystem is placed in operation in case of change in fuel level and for liquefying oxygen fed from fuel tank to vacuum pump, separator and fine fuel filter through adjustable dampers; then it is cooled in primary, secondary and deep cooling heat exchangers and turbo-expanders after which liquefied hydrogen is returned to fuel tank in the form of gas-liquid mixture; for liquefying the natural gas use is made of stage-type system working on mixed cooling agent; system, is provided with three throttle valves, three heat exchangers, two separators and high-boiling agent liquefying system which are used for cooling the components of mixed cooling agent. Fuel system is additionally provided with check valves for control of working pressure in fuel system and its separate sections and to equalize pressure in fuel system as a whole, in filling main, usage main and drainage main. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and safety.
Patent RU-94028655-A (RU)
Inventor: FABIO GARBASSI
IPC: C08F4/60
Filed: 1994-08-05
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: organometallic complexes of lanthanides with guide certain stechoimetry which may be used in stereospecific polymerization of unsaturated monomers have the following general formula: Me(Ar)•(AlXR)wherein Me represents metal with atomic number of 21 and 39 or atomic number of from 57 to 71; Ar represents benzene or benzene substituted with 1-3 alkyl groups containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; X represents halogen, whereas R represents linear, cyclic or branched alkyl containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Preparation or complexes and use thereof in stereospecific copolymerization of unsaturated monomers is described. EFFECT: improved properties of the metalloorganic complexes of lanthanides.
Patent RU-94028845-A (RU)
Inventor: SUVOROV JU V
IPC: B60H1/12
Filed: 1994-08-02
Abstract: FIELD: transport; car air conditioning system. SUBSTANCE: fan motor 1 of air temperature sensor is installed in car in housing 2 made of flexible material in form of cup with stiffening ribs on outside and provided with through holes for fastening the fan to base of sensor 5. Housing 2 is closed by gasket 7 made of flexible material and cover 8. Fan unit consisting of electric motor 1 placed in housing 2 and impeller 9 is secured on supports 10 of base of sensor 5. Hole 11 is made in base of sensor 5 opposite to fan impeller 9. Well 12 made of heat insulating material is installed in hole 11. Well 12 accommodates temperature sensitive element 13. Base of sensor 5 is covered by decorative panel 18 provided with through holes 20. Air from car interior is sucked by fan through holes 20 in to heat-insulating well 12 and is thrown out by impeller through delivery hole, formed by clearance between base of sensor 5, supports 10 and housing cover 8, into space between interior lining 19 and body panel 21. EFFECT: damping of noise produced by fan motor. 5 dwg
Patent RU-94030052-A (RU)
Inventor: SLOBODJANIK I P
IPC: B01D3/20
Filed: 1994-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mass-exchange technics. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gas(vapor)-liquid mass-exchange columns designed for conducting absorption and rectification processes. Column has vertical cylindrical casing with horizontal jet direct-flow plates disposed therein in stacked arrangement. Each plate is separated with diametrical partition disposed in the same vertical plane adjacent to casing wall along vertical line. Length of each partition is larger than half diameter of casing. Each plate in the zone where diametrical partitions adjoin casing wall has overflow facilities in the form of vertical overflow pipes mounted in into plate body, whose upper edges are positioned over the plate surfaces and lower parts of pipes serve as drain pipes for underlying plate. Lower edges of drain pipes are positioned above plate at a distance equal to at least 1/4 inner diameter of drain pipes. Plates bear perforations in the form of arc cuts with their protuberances directed upwards and axes tangentially directed to the same side in peripheral parts of plates beyond circle passing through outer vertical cross-section of diametrical partition, whereas, inside that circle, axes of arc cuts are directed in parallel to partition plane from drain pipe on one side of partition and to drain pipe on the other side of partition. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of mass exchange.
Patent RU-94033707-A (RU)
Inventor: MINOS JANTS P JU
IPC: H04B7/00
Filed: 1994-09-14
Abstract: FIELD: telephone and telegraph communication. SUBSTANCE: carrier is laid across path of signal from source to receiver. Sections in laid carrier which diminish passage of signal or stops it completely are found. Path of signal transmission which passes around found sections is determined. Carrier is laid along this new path and is divided into sections providing for complete passage of signal. At joints of sections there are installed additional receivers which are capable of playing function of source of received signal. After passage of signal over first section of path and its reception by additional receiver signal is transmitted into next section and further on till path is completed. Traffic may be used as signal and post, telephone, telegraph communication or courier are used in the capacity of carrier. EFFECT: increased reliability of signal transmission.
Patent RU-94035226-A (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOV V I
IPC: E21C37/16
Filed: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: mining. SUBSTANCE: method consists in that igniting unit is introduced through air duct of thermodrill and holes made in its bearing and lower parts and fastened in air duct so that electrodes are in zone of spraying of fuel mixture but do not enter the zone of torch burning. Igniting device passes through holes with a clearance to pass air flow cooling the lower part of thermodrill. Upper part of thermodrill has compensating holes for air duct occupied by igniting device. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 13 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-94035591-A (RU)
Inventor: KONDRAT EV A F
IPC: G06F40/00
Filed: 1994-09-26
Abstract: FIELD: devices for gathering, processing and transmitting information, publishing, libraries and archives. SUBSTANCE: everyday everybody reads newspapers, magazines, books, looks through booklets and other publishing materials. A lot of libraries and archive also exist. This technology has its disadvantages. Proposed device provides possibility to decrease expenditures on production of paper and printing, distribution of published materials, consumption of wastes, improved environment protection, increased speed of information delivery to user from point where information is published, possibility of unlimited access to same materials (including rare and archive ones) by several persons at once, simplified storage, possibility to join records of different libraries, publishing houses, development of electronic technology. EFFECT: design of device for transmission of text or graphic information.
Patent RU-94036803-A (RU)
Inventor: FOMINOV G A
IPC: F16P3/14
Filed: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: industrial hygiene. SUBSTANCE: device has pulse generator, emitting and receiving counters, pulse distributor, assembly of interconnected emitting elements and photodetectors, commutator, time filter, and AND circuit. The input of each emitting element is connected with a current amplifier. The output of each photodetector is connected with the output of respective signal amplifier of a photodetector. In addition, the device has an optical system on transmitting and receiving sides. The transmitting side is connected with respective emitting element. The receiving side is connected with respective photodetector. The device also has selective amplifier, comparator with compensation of the background component, flip-flop, output switch, unit for controlling the output switch, and unit for control of pulses. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-94040942-A (RU)
Inventor: GUBIN G K
IPC: A63B65/02
Filed: 1994-11-03
Abstract: FIELD: sports game, in particular, throwing of objects at target. SUBSTANCE: sports game has target and projectile formed as arrow with tip. Game is characterized in that new arrow throwing method is used and arrow is introduced into gun tube. EFFECT: increased efficiency in using human potentialities and increased entertainment effect.
Patent RU-94041133-A (RU)
Inventor: JURKO M S
IPC: A61Q19/00
Filed: 1994-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical cosmetics; applicable as alternative method for operative elimination of defects of face and neck. SUBSTANCE: offered is new, special method of vibration effect including quick loop-shaped rubbing and urging-on motions with a rate of 200-250 motions per minute (that differs from commonly used frequencies by 3-3.5 times) allows cleaning of capillaries of integument, introduction into cell the required nutrient, restoration of flexibility of muscles and ligaments of face and neck soft tissues. Massage means in large quantity and citric acid contained in them being natural solvents of neutral fats promotes their dissolving and withdrawal. All these lead to reduction of panniculus adiposus to possible minimum and eliminates excessive skin not by cutting off, but due to skin natural tightening. Besides, considerable reduction of face muscle mass takes place that leads to gradual reformation of face features. i.e., partial rejuvenascence. Massage is effected not by massage lines but with consideration of anatomo-physiological location of muscles and ligaments, the total number of motions given to treatment of each muscle up to 4000 that exceeds the commonly used number by 150 times. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-94041556-A (RU)
Inventor: BARANOV V A
IPC: G01B3/14
Filed: 1994-11-18
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device comprises three mutually perpendicular plates. Tho side plates are base plates. The horizontal plate made over the line of the reference contour is a measuring plate. EFFECT: improved accuracy. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-94043029-A (RU)
Inventor: ROGOVOJ V F
IPC: G01S5/02
Filed: 1994-12-05
Abstract: FIELD: direction finding. SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in rescue service of ships, planes and other flying vehicles in distress. EFFECT: increased accuracy of location of operational radio station, saving of material and human resources.
Patent RU-94044508-A (RU)
Inventor: LOGINOV V I
IPC: G01N27/22
Filed: 1994-12-26
Abstract: FIELD: automatics; may be used for remote control of moisture content of oil. SUBSTANCE: device has microcontroller 1 linked via digital-to-analog converter 2 and controlled by voltage generator 3 connected in series to pickup 4. The latter is connected to comparator via amplitude detector 5 and storage and delay elements. Comparator is connected to microcontroller 1 which output is linked to digital indicator 9. Frequency meter 10 is connected to generator 3 controlled by voltage, and microcontroller 1. EFFECT: continuous remote measurement of moisture content of water and oil emulsions with high precision. 3 dwg
Patent RU-94045935-A (RU)
Inventor: MARSHALL S KRAJSEL
IPC: A61M5/00
Filed: 1992-12-07
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device is used for precise blending of parenthetic liquids with preparations intended for injecting to patient in clinics. Device is mad in form of compact low-profile lamellar construction and has elastic expanding membrane or membrane unit. The membrane forms liquid chamber when interacting with thin flat base. The chamber has exit for liquid. Thin liquid-permeable membrane, or membrane unit, is disposed inside liquid chamber and regulates discharge of liquid flow through liquid exit with high precision. EFFECT: improved comfort; improved efficiency.
Patent RU-95101127-A (RU)
Inventor: BOJKO JU I
IPC: F16H3/76
Filed: 1995-01-26
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; manufacture of reduction gears; reduction gear of large gear ratio; drives of various machines and mechanisms. SUBSTANCE: flexible member of wave-type planetary train is made from chain, thus enhancing durability of train because chain is not subjected to flexural strain and consequently fatigue strength; bend of flexible member of train is replaced by turn of links in chain articulation to ensure travelling wave. To enhance durability, flexible member of wave-type train is thin-walled, thus reducing the load capacity of train. Chain makes it possible to avoid this disadvantage. EFFECT: improved operational characteristics from standpoint of increased load capacity and enhanced durability due to use of chain instead of flexible thin-walled member of wave-type train. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-95102125-A (RU)
Inventor: PEKKA KHANNIALA
IPC: C22B13/02
Filed: 1995-02-16
Abstract: FIELD: mining. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to melting suspension containing metals such as copper, nickel, and lead using oxygen enrichment and specially designed apparatus. Into furnace 1 for melting raw material, the latter (4,5) together with flux 6 and oxidizing gas 7 is charged, while walls 18 of furnace reaction space are cooled. At least two molten phases 16,17 are formed. According to invention, degree of oxygen enrichment of oxidizing gas is at least 40% to provide increase in temperature of suspension particles, which facilitates kinetics of reactions proceeding in reaction space. Thickness of lining of reaction space wall is adjusted according to productivity of furnace by the aid of cooling members 20 made by pull-casting technique and mounted in reaction space wall. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 4 dwg
Patent RU-95103717-A (RU)
Inventor: LI I M
IPC: A61H23/06
Filed: 1995-03-13
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out occipital condyles decompression in acute period beginning from the first day of trauma by means of their traction in cranial direction. Occipitomastoid suture decompression is carried out by means of external rotation with concurrent traction of temporal bones beginning with occipital bone. Temporoparietal suture decompression is carried out by pulling mandible corners in caudal direction. Frontobasal and coronal suture decompression is carried out by pulling lateral corners of the frontal bone in ventral and later on, in ventrocaudal direction. Sphenobasilar synchondrosis decompression is carried out by means of basal bone wings traction in ventral direction, correction, torsion and lateroflexion of the sphenobasilar synchondrosis by rotating basal and occipital bone about the torsion and lateroflexion axes to reach prestressed state and retain this state until restriction is taken off. IV ventricle compression is additionally carried out by means of medial compression of lateral angles of squamous portion of occipital bone. Synchronous rotation of the temporal bones is carried out by acting upon mastoid processes under gradually increasing frequency and amplitude of rotation movements. Occipital pump is treated by applying lateral traction of the mastoid processes. Alternative temporal bones rotation is carried out by acting upon mastoid processes in opposite directions under gradually increasing amplitude. The treatment is carried out daily during 5 days. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.