baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2288682-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AZNABAEV MARAT TALGATOVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology, vitreoretinal surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested device for removing epiretinal membranes contains a hollow handle and a cannula, the working part of which is curved angularly. Cannula's working part ends with a spatula-shaped thickening  of 2.5 mm length. Spatula's cross-sectional size doesn't exceed cannula's diameter and contains the rod with a plug-shaped working part. The rod has the chance for reciprocation along cannula's longitudinal axis and for advancing its working part. Working parts of the cannula and the rod are curved at the angle of 115°. As for a handle, it is supplied with a springed up arch-shaped plate. The later is rigidly connected with the rod for its possibility to return into initial position. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of application. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2291431-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for direct electron-microscopic diagnostics for detecting severity degree of bacterial endotoxicosis in case of purulent-necrotic pulmonary diseases
Inventor: KATOLA VIKTOR MOISEEVICH
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2005-07-15
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pulmonology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should apply 0.1 ml plasma onto the edge surface of electron microscope's stage and after its drying it should be sprayed with carbon in vacuum equipment, inspect in scanning electron microscope, take into account blood plasma-visualized initial bacterial cells (IBC), unbalanced cell growth (UCG), filamentary bacterial structures (FBS), conglomerates (C), deformed spheroidal cells (DSC) and elementary bodies (EB) of bacterial L-forms and according to their availability, quantity, sizes and functional state one should diagnose the severity degree of bacterial endotoxicosis in case of active pulmonary tuberculosis and pulmonary abscess of staphylococcal nature. Application of the present innovation provides the chance to visualize circulating microscopic and submicroscopic bacterial forms at separate stages of endotoxicosis, the dynamics of their quantity and the site of development. 
     EFFECT: higher objectivity and accuracy of diagnostics. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 6 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2295215-C1 (RU)
Title: Tillage tool for basic moldboardless tillage of soil
Inventor: KOSTYLEV SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A01B35/32
Filed: 2005-08-02
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, units for general treatment of soil on fields having a plurality of plots  with soil difficult for penetration of atmospheric precipitation moisture. 
     SUBSTANCE: tillage tool has frame equipped with hitch system and tillage depth adjustment system. Frame has paired plated brackets with working tools made in the form of tines and fixed therein. Sharpened A-hoes are positioned at an angle in lower part of tines. Tines arranged in two rows one behind another are made of different length and curved to form Archimedes spirals. Tines of the second row are equipped with brackets carrying subsoilers with wedge-shaped tines and replaceable turning chisels. Disk knives are positioned forward of first-row tines, in single longitudinal-vertical plane with first-row and second-row tines. Front faces of each of said tines are formed rounded, from different materials having different friction coefficients. A-hoes have detachable stirrers. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption, improved quality of soil tillage, and enhanced reliability in operation. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2298676-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SANKIN JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F01P5/00
Filed: 2005-09-20
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to machine building particularly to cooling systems of automobile engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: the proposed arrangement for air delivery to the water system for cooling an automobile engine has an inlet channel of a profiling section, an inlet filter of low resistance, an electric engine of constant current matched with a wing turbine designed for creation of necessary pressure of air flow. At that the electric engine has possibility to change speed of its rotation for regulating the air flow depending of the temperature regime of the engine and the temperature of the environment for creating air pressure, and a cooling radiator which is a set of passing coaxial cylinders filled with cooling liquid, an outlet nozzle with possibility of using heated air flow for heating a passenger compartment of the automobile. 
     EFFECT: provides possibility of ensuring sufficient volume of delivered air for cooling the radiator of the automobile engine at small size of the inlet section of the inlet aperture independently of the automobile speed. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2311722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEV ALEKSANDR PAVLOVICH
IPC: F02N11/08
Filed: 2006-01-27
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device designed for generating data on load (current) for each phase of off-line power unit generator within preset time interval and consumer load disconnection signal, as well as for stopping off-line power unit in case it goes beyond preset value has fuel-feed control mechanism, engine, generator, and load circuit breaker, as well as newly introduced three current sensors whose inputs are connected to respective outputs of generator circuit breaker, three comparators, three AND circuits, and timer. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2309732-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EHPSHTEJN OLEG IL ICH
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacology, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: antibody-base agent for treatment of pathological syndrome contains effective amount of lactose irrigated with antibodies activated form in alcoholic medium and taken in super-small doses to a substance taking part in regulation or effecting on mechanisms for formation of pathological syndrome. Agent is prepared by multiple successive diluting and external effect by homeopathic technology and agent contains a binding substance and slipping substance as pharmaceutically acceptable additives. The solid oral formulation of a medicinal preparation is prepared by direct dry pressing of active substance mixture prepared by irritation of lactose with particles size from 150 to 250 mcm in quasi-liquid boiling layer with pharmaceutically acceptable additives. Invention provides enhancing effectiveness of agent. Invention can be used for technologically simple preparing the pressed solid oral formulation of the antibodies-base medicinal preparation in super-small dose for effective treatment of pathological syndrome and without expressed adverse effects. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2303238-C1 (RU)
Title: Курвиметр с оптическим целеуказателем
Inventor: PETROSOVA IRINA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: G01B11/02
Filed: 2006-03-15
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: Курвиметр с оптическим целеуказателем содержит мерительное колесо, связанное со счетным устройством, и устройство сброса показаний. При этом оптический целеуказатель связан с мерительным колесом таким образом, что при перемещении луча оптического целеуказателя от начальной точки до конечной точки границы объекта курвиметр с оптическим целеуказателем перемещается по прозрачному экрану, расположенному перед объектом, или по поверхности, расположенной за объектом, повторяя конфигурацию границы объекта. Курвиметр устанавливают с возможностью фиксации угла наклона оптического целеуказателя относительно указанного экрана или поверхности. Технический результат - повышение точности и удобства проведения измерений, расширение функциональности устройства, в частности бесконтактное определение проекционных размеров объекта. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2307618-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISHCHENKO ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 2006-03-31
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgical and laparoscopic gynecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: after hysterectomy due to applying a vaginal access from one side being about 10-15 mm against free edge of every stump one should suture the stumps of cardinal and sacro-uterine ligaments with nonabsorbable ligature by capturing a vaginal wall. One end of ligature after tightening the knot should be cut, another one should be placed into abdominal cavity; similarly one should suture the stumps of cardinal and sacro-uterine ligaments from another side, after that it is necessary to form a vaginal cupola. Then, under laparoscope's control one should introduce lateral trocars into abdominal cavity by puncturing anterior abdominal wall being about 2-4 cm medially against the upper anterior iliac spine from each side. Moreover, for the purpose to form extraperitoneal canal one trocar should be removed to introduce into the developed canal an uterine guide-probe with a foramen at its working end ("the probe" below) but not reaching the peritoneum to move it under laparoscope's control extraperitoneally being under the bottom of the stump of round ligament of uterus of the same side, then one should perforate peritoneum with the probe in area of the stump of sacro-uterine ligament and direct the probe into abdominal cavity. With the help of a manipulator introduced through lateral trocar of the opposite side one should apply a free end of ligature through the probe's foramen that fixes the stumps of ligaments at the side of the developed extraperitoneal canal to remove it with the probe's back passage out from abdominal cavity. Similarly, it is necessary to remove another end of ligature from the opposite side and then with the help of a guide one should apply one end of ligature above aponeurosis of external oblique muscle of abdomen in subcutaneous fatty fiber towards the site of removal of another end of ligature, the ends of ligatures should be tightened up and bound to complete vaginopexy. The innovation enables to fix vaginal cupola in physiological position and carry out reliable prophylaxis of descensus and prolapse of internal reproductive organs after vaginal hysterectomy. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2311733-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJOROV VITALIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H04L7/02
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, applicable in construction of systems of radio communication, radio navigation, control using wideband signals. 
     SUBSTANCE: the second gate, the second cycled R.S. flip-flop, the second timer and an OR circuit are introduced in the known device for search for wideband signals.  As a result, the device output gets cut off during action of each impulse noise, which prevents a false synchronization to a structure borne noise and an error in the search for widen-band signals. 
     EFFECT: enhanced noise immunity at a simultaneous action of structure borne impulse noises running in succession. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2310905-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUKHNEVICH LEONID ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: G06F12/00
Filed: 2006-04-26
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, in particular, automated electronic document workflow system for federal elections and referendums with usage of electronic digital signatures. 
     SUBSTANCE: the system contains input data receipt block, block for receiving data of system server database, block for identification of territorial election committees, block for identification of electronic digital signatures, block for generation of signals for recording and reading of server database, block for generating growing total of results of elections and referendums, block for selecting time cycle of input data recording, block for outputting final data of results of elections and referendums. 
     EFFECT: increased trustworthiness of data and speed of system operation due to localization of record addresses in database using identifiers of territorial election committees and generation of growing total of voting results in real time scale only in presence of electronic digital signatures of chairmen of territorial election committees. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2318968-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для ввода кода доступа в контроллер исполнительного механизма замка
IPC: E05B47/00
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано для защиты различных объектов от доступа посторонних лиц с достижением технического результата, заключающегося в повышении секретности замка при исключении возможности несанкционированного ввода кода доступа третьими лицами, завладевшими кодовым ключом. Устройство для ввода кода доступа в исполнительный механизм дверного замка содержит магнитный ключ и считывающий узел. Магнитный ключ выполнен в виде пластины из немагнитного материала, снабженной постоянными магнитами. Считывающий узел выполнен из, по меньшей мере, двух магниточувствительных сенсоров. Сенсоры зафиксированы на немагнитной подложке с возможностью их полевого взаимодействия с магнитным полем магнитного ключа. Устройство снабжено контроллером исполнительного механизма замка. Контроллер электрически связан с каждым из магниточувствительных сенсоров и обеспечивает формирование кода доступа последовательным вводом его элементов. Магнитный ключ выполнен с возможностью перемещения над обращенной во внешнюю сторону двери свободной плоскостью немагнитной подложки. Эта плоскость снабжена риской, а внешняя сторона магнитного ключа имеет риски и/или идентифицирующие метки. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2317941-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRGOROD JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2006-06-15
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нанотехнологии и может быть использовано для создания двух- и трехмерных периодических структур нанокристаллов, которые могут применяться для получения оптических решеток, фильтров, катализаторов, микроэлектронных структур и т.д. Сущность изобретения: способ получения самоорганизующихся периодических структур нанокристаллов в мицеллярных растворах поверхностно-активных веществ (ПАВ) включает добавление в раствор другого ПАВ, перенос нанокристаллов в углеводородный растворитель и дальнейшее нанесение раствора на углеродную подложку. В качестве поверхностно-активного вещества используют s-додецилизотиуроний хлорид в количестве 0,1-1,5 М по отношению к количеству стабилизатора микроэмульсии. Техническим результатом изобретения является использование в качестве экстрагента наночастиц более доступного и не имеющего запаха s-додецилизотиуроний хлорида. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2322685-C1 (RU)
Title: Источник сейсмических колебаний
Inventor: CHERNJAVSKIJ NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01V1/147
Filed: 2006-07-06
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сейсмической разведки и предназначено для возбуждения сейсмических волн с использованием энергии падающего груза при производстве сейсморазведочных работ. Сущность: устройство состоит из гидроцилиндра в виде рабочего цилиндра и поршня, один из которых соединен с пригрузом, а другой - с излучающей плитой, управляемого клапана, к приводу которого присоединено устройство управления, и устройство для подъема пригруза на высоту h. Рабочая полость между поршнем и рабочим цилиндром через управляемый клапан соединена с резервуаром для слива жидкости. Нерабочая полость между цилиндром и поршнем со стороны штока соединена с резервуаром для слива жидкости. Технический результат: повышение эксплуатационных удобств, а также эффективности источника сейсмических сигналов за счет увеличения энергии, передаваемой в грунт при возбуждении сейсмического сигнала. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2324120-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F24F13/08
Filed: 2006-08-02
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction; natural ventilation system. 
     SUBSTANCE: equipment has regulating louver grate, and behind the louvered grate inside the ventilation shaft, there is a short, open ended L-shaped pipe with one end in the direction of the louvered grate and the other connected to a pressure sensor which is electrically connected to a rotating actuating mechanism of the louvered grate. 
     EFFECT: increasing process reliability of stabilisation and regulation of the productivity of a ventilation shaft. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2321810-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IOFFE EFIM ISAAKOVICH
IPC: F28D1/00
Filed: 2006-08-10
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat exchanger comprises housing with lids, grates that receive solid fuel members provided with central passage, and igniting unit mounted in one of the grates.  The meshes of the grate provided with the igniting unit have a hollow whose diameter is less than the outer diameter and depth is larger than one forth of the diameter of the inner passage.  The hollows are connected with the space of the igniter by means of passages made in the grid. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2320502-C1 (RU)
Title: Предохранительное устройство транспортного средства
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B60R19/42
Filed: 2006-09-05
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение используется в качестве средства для смягчения удара, поглощения его энергии и защите транспортного средства от повреждений при столкновении его с препятствием. Предохранительное устройство транспортного средства содержит бампер и смонтированное вокруг корпуса транспортного средства в его нижней части амортизирующее ограждение в виде рукава. Бампер выполнен в виде установленного в передней части корпуса подвижного энергопоглощающего элемента, упруго присоединенного к корпусу с помощью системы размещенных в горизонтальной плоскости четырехзвенных параллелограммных шарнирных механизмов. Вершины механизмов, лежащие на параллельных продольной оси корпуса диагоналях, шарнирно соединены с подвижным элементом бампера и корпусом. Вершины, лежащие на поперечных диагоналях, шарнирно последовательно соединены между собой винтовыми цилиндрическими пружинами. Пружина, соединяющая крайние боковые вершины системы шарнирных механизмов, концентрично вставлена по всему его контуру в рукав ограждения, выполненный в виде замкнутой жесткой стальной трубки. Изобретение упрощает конструкцию предохранительного устройства, повышает эффективность поглощения энергии удара и расширяет его область применения. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2326670-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHDANOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K33/14
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pediatry. 
     SUBSTANCE: treatment staged larynx stenosis compensation is performed. Medicinal agents are introduced through inhalations by means of nebulyser. For this purpose pulmycort, lasolvane and physiological solution of 0.9% sodium chlorides are used. Children with body weight less than 20 kg take inhalations of pulmycort dosed 250 mcg twice within one hour and then dosed 250 mcg every 12 hours. Lasolvan is inhaled in dose 7.5 mg every 8 hours. Physiological solution 0.9% is inhaled in dose of 5.0 ml every 6 hours of therapy course. Then inhalations are taken every 2 hours during first day. Then Inhalations are taken every 3 hours until laryngotracheitis symptoms stop. Children with body weight more than 20 kg are given wit double dose of pulmycort and lasolvan. 
     EFFECT: This therapy enables to avoid tracheostomy, to stop stenosis of compensation stage and to prevent progress of acute respiratory compromise, to reduce necessity of system glucorticosteroids and to decrease reanimation therapy period. 
     2 ex.
Patent RU-2332881-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2006-11-21
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: semi-finished product includes meat raw materials, fillers, salt, spices, dried and finely ground breadcrumbs and drinking water. Additionally it contains filling of fruit and berry raw materials and sugar, which is inserted into semi-finished product during molding. As protein-carbohydrate component paste is used made of boiled haricot beans, water, vegetable oil, dry milk and pectin in proportion of 3:2:1:0.5:0.3. Minced raw materials prior to mixing are exposed to thermal treatment at temperature from 90 to 200°C for 1-5 minutes. Ingredients of semi-finished product are taken in certain proportion. 
     EFFECT: increase of detoxication properties of food products and production of specialised food products for children of school age with high nutritious and biological value. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2329675-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "мясо со стручковой фасолью"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-01-12
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Производят подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку и обжарку в растительном масле мяса, резку и пассерование в растительном масле репчатого лука, резку и замораживание стручковой фасоли и зелени петрушки, резку и бланширование томатов. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с соевым соусом, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким. Производят фасовку полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Способ позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2330555-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-01-24
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by cutting, blanching and mincer grinding of horseradish and cucumbers, freezing and mincer grinding of green onions and parsley, freezing and chopping of spinach and sorrel, mincer grinding of fish fillet, kvass boiling, mixing of specified components with sugar, table salt, calcium ascorbate and CO 2 -extract of black bitter pepper, packing of prepared mixture in aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: preserved food for space meals has higher assimilability compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2338466-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIRJUKOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B8/13
Filed: 2007-02-12
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; neurosurgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: perform magnetic-resonance tomography, measure parametres of anatomic structures and pathological components of a brain. Thus measure didymous parametres on the side of a neoplasm and on an opposite side: forward distance of parenchyma, upper distance of parenchyma, back distance of parenchyma, height of an anterior horn of lateral ventricle, height of a body of lateral ventricle, vertical size of ventricular triangle, width of anterior horn of lateral ventricle, width of a body of lateral ventricle, width of postcornu, length of lateral ventricle, slanting size of lateral ventricle; and also unpaired parametres: distance between anterior horns of lateral ventricles, distance between posterior horns of lateral ventricles, height of the III ventricle, width of the III ventricle, distance between the III and IV ventricles, depth of IV ventricle, depth of the big cistern, height of the big cistern, the bridge cistern, the intercrural cistern, shift of median structures, tumour volume, as product of length, width and tumour heights, divided by 1.91. Perform comparison of the measured indicators with average value of numerical characteristics at neoplasms of a posterior cranial fossa, basing on deviation diagnose tumours of posterior cranial fossa. 
     EFFECT: way dilates an arsenal of agents for diagnostics of tumours of posterior cranial fossa. 
     4 tbl