baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2225634-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of control over moving paint sprayer
Inventor: SUZDAL TSEV A I
IPC: G05B15/02
Filed: 2002-07-17
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatics, computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention can find use in control over paint sprayers of moving flat articles of unspecified configuration in various branches of industry, specifically, in leather and foot-wear and automotive industries. According to method flat object moves through zone of strip with N sensors of presence of flat object that is placed perpendicular to movement of object, zone of transport delay and zone of displacement of paint sprayer. Step pulse of path are formed. Information is read from N sensors of presence of flat object in each step, N-digit unitary position codes of two coordinates of outline of flat object in corresponding section are established, they are converted to K-digit binary code and entered into storage. After expiry of transport delay K-digit binary codes are compared with K-digit binary codes of position of paint sprayer. Drive of feed of paint is switched on when its code matches code of second coordinate while paint sprayer moves in forward direction, in backward movement of paint sprayer drive of feed of paint is switched on and off in reverse sequence. EFFECT: diminished memory capacity of storage. 1 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2218743-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ послеуборочной обработки зерна
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B9/26
Filed: 2002-08-22
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии послеуборочной обработки зерна перед закладкой на хранение. Способ предусматривает очистку зерна и его взаимодействие с потоком аэрозоля пропионовой кислоты с добавкой хитозана. В качестве источника хитозана используют полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella dichotoma препарат по заданной технологии. Обработанное по предлагаемому способу зерно обладает защитной устойчивостью к развитию микрофлоры и повышенной надежностью хранения.
Patent RU-2222170-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of grain before laying for storage
Inventor: ERMOLENKO S A
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2002-09-16
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, treatment of grain with the use of organic preservatives. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating grain in microwave electromagnetic field with the use of propionic acid comprising additive of chitosan. Source of chitosan is preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella humilis micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. EFFECT: reliable grain storage method. 2 ex
Patent RU-2226864-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RODIONOVA L JA
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-01
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with harmonic combination of organoleptic properties of both national and English marmalade and wide spectrum of vitamin activity one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of bur marigold grass, corn stigmas, yarrow, leaves of burning nettle and great plantain. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained out of Mortierella globulifera micromycete biomass by the preset technique. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to- use product. The present innovation enables to obtain target product of sourish sweet taste with bitterish tone, stable dense consistence, specific pleasant harmonic aroma and F-vitamin activity. Moreover, the present innovation enables to keep biological activity in target product. EFFECT: higher efficiency and prophylactic properties of target product.
Patent RU-2233183-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANKOV V I
IPC: A61K33/16
Filed: 2002-11-18
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should create and simultaneously affect with decreased pressure up to 500 - 580 mm mercury column and alternating magnetic field upon patient's penis. It is necessary to preapply intravenously and/or percutaneously a preparation based upon perfluoroorganic compounds onto penis, as well. Alteration if the frequency of magnetic field within 10-50 Hz should be performed in cycle during therapy course, moreover the value of magnetic induction corresponds to 75 mTl. As the above-mentioned preparation based upon perfluoroorganic compounds one should apply perfluourane. Additionally, through a nasal catheter one should supply an oxygen-enriched air mixture. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2233074-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PYLENOK P I
IPC: A01G25/00
Filed: 2003-02-12
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing catching mountain channels of drainage network along peat deposit boundaries and hydraulic screens; aligning catching mountain channel with drainage channel and forming it on massif to be drained in offset relation with respect to outer boundaries by distance of from 20 m to 200 m; providing interception of slope surface drain and tapering out ground water by cavities on trace of traditional arrangement of channel; determining offset of catching mountain channel from outer boundary of massif to be drained from formula: d=2λ√at, (1), where d is value of offset of catching mountain channel from boundary inside massif to be drained, m; t is time, day; λ is independent variable of Gauss probability integral (tabulated function) of the type erfc(λ)=1-erf(λ); (2), a is level conductivity of water-bearing layer (m 2 /day) determined as 
     
       
     
     (3), where C f  is filtration coefficient of water-bearing layer, m/day; th is thickness of water-bearing layer, m; µ is water yield in parts of unit; using as additional condition for determining value λ=f(d) and expected drop of ground water level on boundary of massif to be drained during providing of catching mountain channel on newly formed trace a modified dependence ΔH d =ΔH 0 erfc(λ), (4), where ΔH d  is drop of ground water level at distance d from drainage system, m; ΔH 0  is drop of level (head) on newly formed trace of catching mountain channel according to claimed method, m. Method allows guarding effect of said channel to be combined with draining effect and zone of influence of hydraulic amelioration system upon level of ground water of adjoining land to be reduced. 
     EFFECT: reduced expenses for construction of drainage system having reduced dimensional parameters with unaltered area of drainage of overmoistened lands, and substantial reduction of damage to adjoining lands. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2235255-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NUS G S
IPC: F27B3/08
Filed: 2003-02-28
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy, ferrous metallurgy and chemical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to designing and operation of ore-smelting electric furnaces with electrodes dipped into slag melt and it can be used in ferrous metallurgy and chemical industry. Proposed electroslag remelting furnace has body, charging devices, electrodes assembled into groups, one of which is installed in furnace hearth and is connected to negative pole of current source, and other group is dipped into slag melt and is connected to positive pole of current source, electrodes in each group are arranged I succession. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity of furnace owing to creation of conditions providing more thorough depletion of slag in valuable components. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2241395-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ пластики сегментарных дефектов нижней челюсти
Inventor: PETRENKO V A
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2003-05-12
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к челюстно-лицевой хирургии, и может быт применимо для пластики сегментарных дефектов нижней челюсти. Проводят рассечение мягких тканей в зачелюстной области. Выпиливают костный фрагмент из заднего края ветви нижней челюсти на всю ее толщину. Устанавливают костный фрагмент в область дефекта встык с обеспечением жесткой фиксации трансплантата и нижней челюсти. В частном случае обеспечивают фиксацию трансплантата и нижней челюсти накостной пластиной с двумя перпендикулярными полками, закрепляемой в двух перпендикулярных плоскостях. Способ позволяет уменьшить травматичность, улучшить приживление трансплантата. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2235537-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTOVA T V
IPC: A61K31/395
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, phthisiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should introduce by inhalation a preparation containing the mixture of rifampicin and polyvinylpyrrolidone at 1 : (3-9) ratio. The present innovation increases efficiency of therapy at applying minimal dosages of rifampicin, the action of which is increased due to combination with polyvinylpyrrolidone at certain ratio. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     3 cl, 3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2248928-C1 (RU)
Title: Air bladder pump for powder and fine-grained materials transportation
Inventor: SHISHKOV V V
IPC: B65G53/40
Filed: 2003-09-16
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: material conveying equipment, particularly pneumatic transport devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: pump comprises chamber with inlet valve for material feeding and air-discharge valve, compressed air pipeline having valve for delivering compressed air to chamber and material transportation pipeline. Pump is provided with expansion pipe having rectilinear section, opened end and curved end. Curved end of above pipe is located near transportation pipeline inlet. Connected to curved end are nozzle and dispersing means forming turbulent jet of air-and-dust mixture at transportation pipeline inlet. Pump also has aeration means arranged at compressed air pipeline outlet to provide counterflow heat exchange between compressed air and material located between aeration means and opened end of expansion pipe. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of transportation agent for powder and fine-grained materials conveyance. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2254458-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUZHANINOV P M
IPC: E21B43/22
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for controlling permeability of formations both in productive and injecting wells, which formations are predominantly composed of porous fractured and porous reservoirs. In a method of preparing reagent consisting in mixing aqueous alkali metal solution with non- saponified vat residues from fatty acid production, refluxing resulting mixture, cooling it to 50-60°C, and adding oxyethylated (9-12) alkylphenol, (i) before addition of said vat residues, alkali solution is supplemented by 30-30% water suspension of pulp-and-paper production waste; (ii) said non-saponified vat residues originate from production of synthetic or vegetable-origin fatty acid; (iii) said alkali metal hydroxide is sodium hydroxide; and (iv) starting components are taken in following proportions, wt %: non-saponified vat residues 2-40. sodium hydroxide 0.42-4.2, oxyethylated alkylphenol 0.5-5.0, pulp-and-paper production waste 1-10, and water - the balance. 
     EFFECT: increased degree of agglomeration of disperse phase particles of prepared reagent while simultaneously ensured stability and uniformity of phase state of both reagent itself and working solutions thereof over a long time period being resistant to multi-salt mineralization, and augmented assortment of formation permeability control reagents. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2258091-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ извлечения серебра из отходов
Inventor: KAZANTSEV G F
IPC: C22B7/00
Filed: 2004-01-22
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии вторичных цветных металлов, в частности к способам извлечения серебра из отходов - отработанных катализаторов и зол. Способ включает загрузку отходов в расплав смеси соды и буры, которые берут в соотношении: соды - в 2,0-3,5 раза больше массы оксидной составляющей исходного материала, а буры - 8-20% от массы соды. Плавку ведут при температуре 1120-1350°С с последующей выдержкой расплава не менее 15-20 минут. Затем проводят разделение продуктов плавки с извлечением серебра. Массу загружаемых отходов определяют в зависимости от содержания в них оксидной составляющей по формуле, мас. %: (11,5-16,7) МеО+0,5-1,0 Na 2 B 2 O 7 +9SiO 2 , где (Me-Ca, Al, 2Na). Техническим результатом является практически полное извлечение серебра из отходов и снижение температуры плавки. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2255961-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKITINA E A
IPC: C10L1/224
Filed: 2004-04-01
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing and petrochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: additive for motor fuels used in internal combustion engines contains (i) 10 to 50% of product resulting from reaction of monoethanolamine and/or diethanolamine with monocarboxylic acid of formula R-COOH wherein R is isoparaffinic, olefinic, or alkylcycloparaffinic C 10 -C 30 -hydrocarbon radical at amine-to-acid molar ratio 1:(2-3) and (ii) balancing amount of hydrocarbon fraction 250-500°C. 
     EFFECT: achieved environmental safety and high detergent and anticorrosive properties of fuels. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2267715-C1 (RU)
Title: Water boiler and method of production of water boiler
Inventor: DMITRIEV PAVEL LEONIDOVICH
IPC: F24H1/12
Filed: 2004-06-02
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: water boiling; boiler plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: water boiler has fire-chamber and convectional chamber which are both formed by screens made of pipes connected together by by-passing jet, disposed tangentially to axes of screen pipes. Convectional part is mounted above fire part. Screens of fire chamber are made of pipes disposed in vertical. Screens of convectional part are made of pipes disposed horizontally. Bypassing jets, which connect ends of pipes to follow staggered order, are parallel to plane of screen. One side of jets is disposed at angle to plane of screen, the other part is disposed tangentially to surfaces of pipes and in parallel to plane of screen. Method of making water boiler is based upon mounting of case of the boiler, preparing of short and long pipes, cutting windows at the ends of short pipes for connecting bypassing jets, mounting of bypassing units from short pipes, bypassing jets and bases, mounting of screens by means of welding of long pipes and bypassing units and mounting fife chamber and convectional chamber of boiler's screens. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of heat exchange; improved manufacturability. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2268062-C1 (RU)
Title: Biotransplant, method for its obtaining (variants) and method for treating dilation cardiomyopathy
Inventor: GOL DSHTEJN DMITRIJ VADIMOVICH
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 2004-06-04
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: biopharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating dilation cardiomyopathy with a biotransplant containing mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)obtained out of fetal or donor material. Moreover, the tissue should be disaggregated followed by cultivating as adjoined colonies in growth medium containing embryonic bovine serum and glutamine, Then it should be several times treated in low density at altering medium's composition, as for cultivation it should be performed avoiding to accumulate mature stroma in cell culture, as fetal material it is necessary to apply tissues at gestation terms: liver 5-8 wk, thymus 18-20 wk, bone marrow 17-20 wk, subcutaneous fatty tissue 17-19 wk, as donor material one should apply bone marrow, subcutaneous fatty tissue, thymus (in 6-yr-old children) sampled in a patient for subsequent autotransplantation and allotransplantation, and, also, method for its obtaining. Biotransplant is suggested for treating dilation cardiomyopathy containing fetal myoblasts obtained out of skeletal muscles of human fetuses of 1-2 trimester of pregnancy and includes 80% cells, not less, that express markers of early myogenesis (Myo D-1) and method of its obtaining and method for treating at applying the biotransplant mentioned above. The innovation provides obtaining a biotransplant and therapeutic method of the most efficient (complex) impact. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     14 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2270369-C1 (RU)
Title: Ring for driving rotating blades of axial gas turbine stator
Inventor: IVANOV ADOL F PAVLOVICH
IPC: F04D29/36
Filed: 2004-07-20
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: pump engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: ring comprises radial openings and antifriction bushings set in the openings up to the stop.  Each antifriction bushing is provided with bead and collar arranged from the side opposite to the bead.  The collar abuts against the surface of the ring of the drive.  The bushing is made of a material with the shape memory, e.g., polyfluoroethylene resin. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2274940-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for balancing traction transformer load
Inventor: MASHKIN ANATOLIJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: H02M5/40
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: power supply systems for electrified transport incorporated in ac traction substations. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes uniform distribution of contact-system leading and lagging phase load among three phases of traction transformer due to rectifying three-phase voltage picked off transformer and inverting it into sine-wave voltage at frequency equal to fundamental-harmonic frequency by means of off-line single-phase inverters and applying it to contact-system phase leads. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating efficiency of transformer, reduced reverse-sequence unbalance ratio. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2273800-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of automatic control of heat supply system
Inventor: SHNAJDER DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: F24D17/00
Filed: 2004-11-04
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: central heat supply systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises measuring hot water temperature T H  at the outlet of the heat exchanger and maintaining it at a given level by changing the flow rate of heating water by means of a control member.  According to the method, threshold value of the temperature of cold water T CT , threshold value of the rate of changing of the temperature of cold water V CT , and time delay interval t d  of the transient process of changing hot water temperature T H  are preliminary specified.  The actual temperature of cold tap water T C  is then measured directly in the inlet branch pipe of the heat exchanger in each cycle of the operation of the system, and the rate of change V C  of the cold water temperature is determined from the formula V C  = (T C   k-1  - T C   k )/t c , where T C   k-1  and T C   k   are the temperatures of cold tap water measured in the previous cycle and current cycle, respectively, and t c  is the time interval of the cycle equal to 0.1-1 s.  When V C  exceeds V CT  at temperature T C  higher than T CT , the flow rate of the heating water is increased up to the maximum value for the time interval t d  by complete opening of the control member. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision and reduced cost of automatic control. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2287395-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ сферодинамической нанорезонансной обработки материалов
Inventor: BESHCHEKOV VLADIMIR GLEBOVICH
IPC: C21D7/10
Filed: 2005-03-17
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке материалов давлением и может быть использовано при получении холодным пластическим деформированием деталей с заданным уровнем эксплуатационных характеристик. Цилиндрическую заготовку размещают в полости матрицы на сферодинамическом флуктуационном модуле с опорой на толкатель и деформируют ее с двух сторон обкатным пуансоном и упомянутым модулем. Обкатному пуансону сообщают движение кругового обкатывания с периодической осевой подачей на оборот и одновременным качанием. Сферодинамический флуктуационный модуль, имеющий полость с расположенным в ней резонатором, повторяет движение пуансона и спонтанно переходит в состояние деформационного резонанса, которое сопровождается звуком высокого тембра звучания. При возникновении этого звука контакт пуансона с заготовкой прерывают и поднимают пуансон на высоту, не превышающую величины его осевой подачи на оборот. В результате обеспечивается реализация волновой природы пластической деформации и формирование в заготовке массивов материала с "искусственным интеллектом". 1 ил.
Patent RU-2290712-C1 (RU)
Title: Газоразрядное устройство
Inventor: SMIRNOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: H01J11/00
Filed: 2005-07-18
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к газоразрядной технике и может быть использовано при создании плазменных дисплеев и других устройств с барьерным разрядом, например газовых лазеров. Газоразрядное устройство содержит герметичную камеру, заполненную газовой смесью. В камере расположены, по меньшей мере, два электрода так, что между ними образуется разрядный промежуток. Электроды изолированы соответствующими диэлектрическими слоями. На диэлектрические слои нанесено защитное покрытие, выполненное из материала, у которого величина сродства к электрону меньше ширины запрещенной зоны и выполняется соотношение: χ+E g ≤8.4 эВ, где χ - величина сродства к электрону, E g  - ширина запрещенной зоны. Газовая смесь может содержать ксенон. Защитное покрытие может быть выполнено из галогенида щелочного металла, в частности иодида цезия или из галогенида серебра, в частности иодида серебра. Технический результат: повышение срока службы газоразрядного устройства и эффективности преобразования электрической энергии в излучение плазмы. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2277148-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAS JANOV ALEKSANDR EVGEN EVIC
IPC: E02B11/00
Filed: 2005-08-26
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises lying the drain system with the converging drains on the control section, making observation gates within the converging drains, observing the parameters of the operation of the drain system, and comparing the parameters with the permissible values.  The drains are provided with mouth and source sections of parallel drains.  The lengths of the source and mouth sections of the parallel drains are chosen to be no less than the half of maximum distances between the sources and mouths of the converging drains, respectively. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision of control. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg