baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2380961-C1 (RU)
Title: Peach compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-02
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for recipe components preparation, chicory cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling chicory, frying and mincing chestnut and soya, frying barley grain mixing of chicory, barley grain, chestnut and soya in mass ratio 7:7:2:4, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of peaches and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce the number of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life.
Patent RU-2384731-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVINENKO ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F03D3/00
Filed: 2008-10-31
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to wind power engineering and can be used to transform wind energy into some other kinds of power. Proposed rotor comprises vertical shaft with radial crosspieces and extra shafts, each being fitted on said crosspieces. Extensions of extra shafts accommodate blades. Note here that the angle between surfaces of opposite blades varies from 0 to 180°. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency thanks to variable area of blades. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2385126-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of flavoured girasol-sunflower drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-11-18
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to technology of coffee substitutes production. Method involves preparation of recipe components, extraction of jeera with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, cutting of girasol-sunflower, drying it in microwave field with preset process parametres, roasting, impregnating with the separated miscella and simultaneous pressure boost, pressure release to atmospheric pressure and freezing girasol-sunflower and its cryomilling in evolved nitrogen medium. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2387606-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ и установка для производства цементного клинкера
Inventor: KHANSEN JENS PETER
IPC: F27B7/20
Filed: 2007-03-21
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: В способе производства цементного клинкера цементные сырьевые материалы предварительно подогревают в преднагревателе (1), прокаливают во взвешенном состоянии горячими газами в печи прокаливания (2), отделяют от газов в циклоне (2а), обжигают в цементный клинкер в печи (3) и затем охлаждают в холодильнике (4). Некоторое количество прокаленного сырьевого материала с высоким содержанием СаО извлекают через стадию прокаливания (2) посредством дополнительного циклона разделения (5а). Газы, которые отводят из дополнительного циклона разделения (5а) через отдельную систему (10), содержащую вентилятор (18), охлаждают до температуры максимально 850°С введением в газовый поток цементных сырьевых материалов. Описана установка для производства цементного клинкера. Технический результат: более надежное регулирование количества материала, извлекаемого посредством дополнительного циклона, снижение риска щелочного засорения. 2 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2380610-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat transfer method
Inventor: PIVIN IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: F22B1/06
Filed: 2008-12-19
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat transfer method, mainly in vertical once-through steam generator in the area of liquid-steam boundary line consists in the fact that there formed is evaporation section along path of heated liquid by supplying heat to heat exchange tubes throughout the length of the latter; heat is supplied to heated liquid close to saturation point when throttling it through double-channel throttle installed in path of each heat exchange tube thus creating static water level in steam generator. Heat exchange tubes are provided with reducers; at that, thickening is made in each tube between reducers, and to that thickening the above throttle is put. 
     EFFECT: increasing heat transfer from heating liquid to heated one. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2382434-C1 (RU)
Title: Improved hybrid dc switching device
Inventor: MURADOV EHL KHAN SHAKHBABA OGLY
IPC: H01H73/36
Filed: 2009-01-20
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to electric engineering. The first version of improved hybrid DC switching device comprises the first electromechanical commutator with control system, the second electromechanical commutator with control system, two transistors with control system, current relay, on and off buttons, protective cutout device, relay of control and information unit, at the same time the first electromechanical commutator is connected serially to current relay and load, the second electromechanical commutator and two transistors are connected into a single serial circuit and parallel to the first electromechanical commutator, protective cutout device and off button are connected to control systems of the first and second electromechanical commutators and system of transistor control, control relay is connected to transistors, to system of the second electromechanical commutator control and to information unit. The second version of proposed device instead of the second transistor comprises safety fuse connected serially with transistor. The third version of proposed device instead of the second transistor comprises thermistor with positive temperature coefficient of specific resistance, connected serially to transistor. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and simplification of device. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2400277-C1 (RU)
Title: Ski
Inventor: GERASIMOV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A63C7/00
Filed: 2009-02-16
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: sports. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to sports goods and may be used in ski structures. Invention facilitates motion of skier forward due to reduced friction of ski against snow by development of air cushion between support platform of ski and ski track using weight of skier and some of their muscular efforts in phase of repulsion by support leg. Ski comprises base, fixator for shoes and support elastic platform-heel pad for foot part of shoes with upper contact surface inclined at sharp angle to ski base. Platform-heel pad is arranged in the form of spring-loaded reservoir made of elastic material, connected by through channels to sliding surface of ski base, besides outlet holes of channels are arranged in central furrow of sliding ski surface, at the same time direction of jets of air pushed out by foot prevents reverse sliding in repulsion phase. 
     EFFECT: accordingly, sliding speed increases with unchanged anthropological and physiological capabilities of sportsman. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2393714-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of coffee drink "lukhovitskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of cocoa husk by liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, yacon cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process and frying, frying of barley grain, rye grain and acorns. Mixing of yacon, barley grain, rye grain and acorns, impregnation of produced mix with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2386148-C1 (RU)
Title: Prismatic detector
Inventor: BOGOLJUBOV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01T3/06
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: prismatic detector has a series of detector elements whose outer surface is coated with layers of protective material, and photodetector devices. Each detector element, which is made in form of a triangular prism with a light-reflecting element lying on the slanted surface of the prism, has a scintillator layer. The photodetector devices are placed on a common base. The photosensitive surface of the detector element and the surface of the scintillator layer lie in mutually perpendicular planes. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency, lower threshold of detecting a radiation source, broader spectrometric capabilities. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2396015-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of sweet cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-03-27
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe ingredients preparation, cutting girasol-sunflower, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling of girasol-sunflower, roasting and milling of acorns and soyabeans, roasting barley grain, mixing of girasol-sunflower, barley grain, acorns and soyabeans in mass ratio 7:7:2:4, extraction of the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of a syrup on its basis, packing of sweet cherry and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplify technology and reduce content of boiled fruits in end product without reducing products storage time.
Patent RU-2392572-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRILENKO NIKOLAJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: F41F3/04
Filed: 2009-04-29
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rocketry and serves to launch rockets. Proposed launcher comprises flow launching tube 1 coupled with carrier 2 and diffuser 4 fixed at outlet of tube 1. Diffuser inner surface has at least one circular recess arranged in the plane perpendicular to launching tube axis. ^ EFFECT: stable structure of gas flow expansion that provides for reduced gas dynamic pressure on carrier in rocket starting. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2399781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZHENOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F02G5/00
Filed: 2009-05-14
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к теплоэнергетике. Способ комбинированного производства электроэнергии, тепла и холода включает сжатие атмосферного воздуха и/или топлива с последующим сжиганием их в камере сгорания и преобразованием теплоты продуктов сгорания в механическую энергию с помощью теплового двигателя, преобразование механической энергии в электрическую в электрогенераторе, передачу части тепловой энергии, отведенной от теплового двигателя, на преобразование в абсорбционной холодильной машине в энергию холода. Часть тепловой энергии, отведенной от теплового двигателя, используют для теплоснабжения потребителей. Преобразованную в абсорбционной холодильной машине тепловую энергию в энергию холода используют для холодоснабжения потребителей. При возникновении в периоды неполной загрузки абсорбционной холодильной машины избыточной энергии холода ее используют для охлаждения атмосферного воздуха перед сжатием. Технический результат - повышение КПД и электрической мощности установки за счет использования свободной мощности холодильной машины. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2392703-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VERBA VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: H01Q1/00
Filed: 2009-05-21
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a hybrid mirror scanning antenna for multi-mode space synthetic aperture radar and is designed for scanning a given zone. An active phased array antenna-radiator has an aperture with a flat centre perpendicular to the focal axis of a parabolic reflector and edges whose planes are inclined relative the focal axis. That way, in order to radiate the same power, the invention requires fewer transceiving modules (TM) and their design is simplified owing to fewer requirements for the amount of control of the power of the transceiving modules. Reduction of the number of transceiving modules leads to reduction of the weight of the hybrid mirror scanning antenna. The invention can be used in multi-mode space polirimetric synthetic aperture radar antennae (SRA). 
     EFFECT: invention improves uniformity of the field on the cluster, making amplitude distribution similar to Fresnel distribution. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2411391-C1 (RU)
Title: Atomiser
Inventor: ZVJAGINTSEV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F02M51/06
Filed: 2009-06-08
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: in atomiser containing the housing, the seat connected to it, movable valve located in the working cavity of the housing, elastic suspension of the valve, which is connected to housing and valve by means of communication element, the new feature is that the seat or/and communication elements of elastic suspension of valve are equipped at least with one control drive by tension of elastic valve suspension; at that, control drive can be made in the form of hydraulic elastic-and-sensitive drive the working cavity of which is connected to working cavity of housing. 
     EFFECT: invention allows improving fuel injection quality and enlarging the possibility of injection control. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2403755-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства вафель (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-10
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку тописолнечника, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из тописолнечника, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование лимонника китайского с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сухим молоком, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Это позволяет получить вафли, обладающие улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2412975-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for sealing influx of water into well
Inventor: GASUMOV RAMIZ ALIDZHAVAD OGLY
IPC: C09K8/504
Filed: 2009-09-21
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil and gas extraction industry, particularly to compositions used to seal influx of water into a well, including a high temperature well. The composition for sealing influx of water into a well contains an alkoxy-containing organosilicon compound and butyl ether of ortho-titanic acid. The alkoxy-containing organosilicon compound contained in the composition is an AGM-9 product, and the butyl ether of ortho-titanic acid is polybutoxytitanium, with the following ratio of components, vol. %: AGM-9 product 0.5-5.0, polybutoxytitanium 95.0-99.5. ^ EFFECT: high corrosion resistance and low permeability of water saturated reservoirs, creation of a reliable insulating shield with high heat resistance which facilitates use of the composition in a wide temperature range. ^ 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2413330-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing atomically thin monocrystalline films
Inventor: BYKOV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 2009-11-23
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of producing atomically thin monocrystalline films involves extraction of thin monocrystalline fragments from initial layered monocrystals, joining said fragments with a working substrate and formation of atomically thin monocrystalline films. After joining the thin monocrystalline fragments with the working substrate, the working substrate is put into a plasma reactor and layers are successively etched from the thin monocrystalline fragments using a low-energy monochromatic ion beam with energy which is varied during etching. The beam is directed mainly perpendicular to the plane of the working surface. 
     EFFECT: larger dimensions of atomically thin monocrystalline films. 
     15 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2418489-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of preserved compotes production. The method provides for recipe components preparation, oyster plant cutting, its drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, frying barley grains and soya, mixing of oyster plant, barley grains and soya, obtained mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of blackcurrants and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with coffee flavours with no coffee added to the formula, to simplify technology and reduce content of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2429507-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of reconstructing sea bottom relief in depth measurement by hydroacoustic means and device to this end
Inventor: ALEKSEEV SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01V1/38
Filed: 2010-03-16
Granted: 2011-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in executing meteorological interpolations including analysis of wind fields, radiological and chemical contamination, topographical interpolations and solving other problems, for example, research of ocean, applied problems caused by necessity in sea bed mapping to support research and design works in sea areas. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances, higher validity of reconstruction. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2420380-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления сложнопрофильной осесимметричной сварной конструкции
Inventor: MAKAROVETS NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B23K31/02
Filed: 2010-03-18
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сварки, а именно к способам изготовления стальных осесимметричных сварных конструкций ответственного назначения, и может быть использовано при сварке сложнопрофильных конструкций, включающих сочетание разнотолщинных элементов. Сложнопрофильная осесимметричная сварная конструкция содержит сферическое дно, юбку, центральный стакан и обечайку с соотношением толщин стенок 2,7…3,4. Вначале формируют полусборку путем сварки дна, юбки, стакана и проведения высокотемпературного отпуска. Затем полусборку и обечайку подвергают упрочняющей термической обработке по режиму закалки с отпуском. Далее их сваривают между собой и подвергают дополнительной термической обработке по режиму отпуска. Способ позволяет обеспечить равнопрочность сложнопрофильной конструкции путем формирования твердости в пределах регламентируемого интервала для повышения работоспособности конструкции, ее эксплуатационной надежности и долговечности. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2430981-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUROV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C22B23/00
Filed: 2010-03-30
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к гидрометаллургии, а именно к способам извлечения никеля из водных растворов и очистки от примесей с использованием ионообменных смол. Способ извлечения никеля из растворов и очистки от примесей: Cr3+, Fe3+, Al3+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Со2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Са2+, Mg2+ включает доведение рН растворов до значений 4,0-6,5, сорбцию никеля при рН 4,0-6,5 из растворов или пульп на слабокислотные катиониты, десорбцию никеля из насыщенного катионита раствором серной или соляной кислоты с получением раствора десорбата никеля. Перед десорбцией насыщенный катионит обрабатывают раствором никеля, очищенным от примесей, в том числе частью раствора десорбата с концентрацией никеля, большей, чем концентрация его в исходном растворе или пульпе, поступающим на сорбцию, при значении рН меньшем, чем рН раствора или пульпы в процессе сорбции. Техническим результатом является более глубокая очистка раствора десорбата никеля от примесей Cr3+, Fe3+, Al3+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Со2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Са2+, Mg2+. Отношение CNi:ΣСпримеси в растворе десорбата изменяется от 7:1 до 500:1. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2440217-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B23F21/28
Filed: 2010-05-05
Granted: 2012-01-20
Abstract: Зубоиглошевер предназначен для чистовой отделочной обработки прямозубых и косозубых цилиндрических зубчатых колес путем обкатки и набран из элементарных зубчатых дисков, жестко соединенных друг с другом по вершинам зубьев и ступицами, при этом элементарные зубчатые диски выполнены толщиной не менее (d+b) мм, где b - толщина элементарного диска в месте расположения зубьев, в которых на одном из торцов жестко закреплен проволочный ворс в виде большого числа проволочек диаметром d, перпендикулярно расположенных на боковых сторонах зубоиглошевера, а толщина зубьев зубоиглошевера в сборе увеличена на двойной натяг. Технический результат: повышение качества отделочной зубообработки и упрощение конструкции. 7 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2435342-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKURJATIN NIKOLAJ FILIPPOVICH
IPC: A01B15/00
Filed: 2010-06-09
Granted: 2011-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: frame comprises a stand in the form of an elastic plate of trapezoidal shape, a block, a ploughshare, a landside, a mouldboard. The stand in the middle part is turned by 90° and is fixed at the side of the larger base to the plough frame. A grid with fingers in the form of elastic plates is fixed to the end of the mouldboard. Grid fingers are turned near the base along longitudinal axes by 90°. 
     EFFECT: structural design will make it possible to reduce traction resistance and improve soil crumbling. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2427069-C1 (RU)
Title: Control method of double-fed motors and device for its implementation
Inventor: GULJAEV IGOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H02P1/26
Filed: 2010-06-16
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: in control method and device of double-fed motor the stator circuit current is created for shaping of control and start signal of power keys of IGBT modules. Prior to startup, low fixed voltage is supplied to excitation winding of asynchronous motor with phase rotor from frequency converter to create current circuit and to shape control signal of IGBT modules from current sensors. Device includes asynchronous motor with phase rotor, which is connected to bridge, three current sensors, three phase shapers, control angle setting device, three NOR elements and IGBT drivers, the outputs of which are connected to modules of power bridge, and inputs are connected through the appropriate NOR elements to outputs of three phase shapers. Current sensor is connected to each stator winding phase, and each of them is connected through shaper of synchronous pulses to the appropriate phase shaping input. Excitation winding of asynchronous motor is connected to frequency converter containing frequency and amplitude setting devices. 
     EFFECT: improving energy characteristics, interference immunity and reliability of start-up modes. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg