baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2378599-C2 (RU)
Title: Одноствольное ружье болштянского
Inventor: BOLSHTJANSKIJ ALEKSANDR PAVLOVICH
IPC: F41C7/00
Filed: 2005-07-21
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оружию. Одноствольное ружье содержит ствол, соединенный со ствольной коробкой, ударный механизм с одним бойком, два курка - основной и дополнительный, взаимодействующие с бойком и механизм спуска курков, с двумя спусковыми крючками. В ствольной коробке могут быть установлены два спаренных патронника, выполненные в виде коромысла с возможностью перемещения в плоскости, перпендикулярной оси ствола, причем траектория перемещения патронников обеспечивает совпадение их продольных осей с осью ствола, а на ствольной коробке установлено устройство для фиксации коромысла таким образом, что оси патронников попеременно фиксируются вдоль оси ствола. Повышается надежность оружия. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 18 ил.
Patent RU-2310891-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAKUPOV VIL SAJDEL EVICH
IPC: G01V3/40
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: Earth physics, in particular, paleomagnetism. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, by means of a radiolocation plant with closely positioned emitting and receiving devices, containing horizontal magnetic dipoles in their composition, impulse generator of magnetic momentums in emitting device and Squid-magnetometer based on Josephson effect in receiving device, rotation angle of φ signal polarization plane is measured on its route to reflective boundary in the shoe of level being studied or in it and back in substance with magnetic induction B z , coinciding with signal expansion direction. After spacing the emitting and receiving devices for a sufficient distance, which preserves possibility of registration of signals reflected from needed separation boundary, magnetization in constant magnetic field in horizontal direction in average for ΔB H  by means of horizontal magnetic dipole of the area of level being studied receiving device is moved along circle with preservation of mutual orientation of emitting and receiving magnetic dipoles and simultaneously rotation angle of polarization plane is measured. Such a position of the latter is found, at which signal polarization plane rotation angle is maximal. That means coincidence of radius, on which the receiving device is situated, with direction to the pole of the time of the epoch being studied, if in case of a different value of ΔB H  the increment of rotation angle of signal polarization plane is proportional to increment of magnetizing field. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency.
Patent RU-2312241-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAJKHUTDINOV ALEKSANDR ZAJNET
IPC: F28D9/00
Filed: 2005-12-21
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in gas used in gas-turbine plants of gas-transfer sets.  According to proposed method of safe heating of fuel gas, fuel gas is used in gas-oil heat exchanger of gas transfer set as cooling medium, and simultaneously buffer channels and buffer spaces are formed to prevent getting of fuel gas into oil system of gas-turbine engine.  Gas-oil heat exchanger has plate channels for oil and gas and plate buffer channels, all channels being united into multiple-layer pack with adjoining distributing and accumulating manifolds.  Buffer channels are arranged between alternating channels for oil and channels for gas, separating said channels.  All channels are provided with carrying walls, corrugated heads and bars, the latter being arranged along two opposite edges parallel to each other, and corrugated heads being installed in between.  Heads of buffer channels are perpendicular to heads, of gas and oil channels, and two opposite ends of buffer channels open into atmosphere.  Channels for oil and gas contain buffer spaces in two opposite cross angles close to distributors of input and output.  Said buffer spaces are limited by bars and are provided with output along corrugated heads into atmosphere. 
     EFFECT: provision of safe operation of gas-oil heat exchanger.
Patent RU-2314518-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POJLOV VLADIMIR ZOTOVICH
IPC: G01N27/02
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises measuring conductivity with the use of electrochemical cell.  The powder material is wetted before the conductivity measurements.  The concentration of the hydrophobic material on the powder material is determined from the data of conductivity measurements. 
     EFFECT: reduced time of analyzing. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg, 4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2320872-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for steeply-inclined low- and medium-thickness coal seam development
Inventor: ANFEROV BORIS ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: E21C41/18
Filed: 2006-04-10
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods of underground mining, particularly for brown or hard coal mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing extraction pillar by creating haulage roadway and air heading; preparing extraction strip by slicing along line of seam dip from haulage roadway to air heading; forming mounting chamber near air heading and installing equipment in mounting chamber; performing mechanized coal mining by cutting massif with executive mining-and-hauling tool and mining-and-hauling tool movement across stratification; forcedly transporting cut coal along haulage roadway with the use the same mining-and-hauling tool. Slicing involves gravity transporting coal to haulage roadway; protecting face zone against rock ingress with sheet sectional support and venting haulage roadway by means of general mine depression. Each mechanized support section is mated with executive mining-and-hauling tool made as horizontal auger provided with teeth. The sections are connected with each other through advancing rams. At initial coal mining stage haulage roadway has stepped shape. Coal is extracted separately at each section with executive tool cutting through seam ground and executive tool movement from ground to roof thereof. Cut coal is transported along haulage roadway from one haulage roadway step to another one with transport flow movement from executive tool of one section to that of another section with the use of gravity transportation means. Mining-and-hauling tool has length equal to support section width. Step height along line of seam dip is equal to support section advance increment or is equal to multiple advance increment. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of seam cutting. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2323035-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RJAZANTSEV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDRO
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 2006-04-13
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas purification. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises purifying gas in vortex chambers provided with a rotating gas-liquid layer and causing the gas to be in a contact with the liquid main absorber.  The time interval for which gas stays within the layer ranges from 0.001 to 0.1.  The absorber additionally has soluble catalyzer for oxidizing hydrosulfides by oxygen.  The trapped hydrogen sulfide is oxidized in the vortex chamber producing soluble oxygen-containing composition of sulfur. 
     EFFECT: improved method. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2392004-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RODRIGES AL FREDO
IPC: B65B55/02
Filed: 2004-09-22
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention belongs to sterilisation of pharmaceutic preparations in form of small particles or droplets dispersion and can be used in pharmaceutic industry. Sterilisation method of dynamic dispersion system which may have stable and unstable state includes impact of pressure higher than 0.25 MPa on small particles or droplets system for heating system to temperature higher than 100 °C during enough time for system's sterilisation, and system's decompression before it passes in unstable state. Invention refers to systems of dispersed micro- and nanoparticles in form of small particles or droplets which may have stable and unstable state. Particles or droplets of dispersion system include pharmaceutically active compound connected to excipient including superficially active compound. 
     EFFECT: invention provides stabilising of pharmaceutically active compound and excipient associates in form of dispersion system of particles or droplets in process of sterilisation at higher temperatures. 
     37 cl, 25 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2324769-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAJSIN AZAT FIVZATOVICH
IPC: C23G5/00
Filed: 2006-06-19
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes, plasma technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to plasma technology, provides efficient local processing or processing of large areas of both external and internal hard-to-reach item surfaces. Methods include ignition of multi-channel discharge between processed item and electrolyte, at that process is carried out for at least one minute with at least 10 % of electrolyte saturation with atoms ionization potential U φ <6 eV. In first two variants of the method, the processed item is placed directly above electrolyte surface at the distance of not more than 1 mm, discharge is ignited and item is gradually immersed in flowing electrolyte at non-breakdown distance from metal plate located at the bottom of electrolytic cell, at that voltage of 10≤U≤650 V range and discharge current of 0.025≤I≤200 A are created between electrodes at temperature of 40<T e <60°C, which is provided by creating of electrolyte circulation and additional cooling of processed item. In the first variant of method, anode is the processed item, and electrolyte is a cathode. In second variant of method, cathode is the processed item, and electrolyte is anode. In third and fourth variants of method, jet anode is used as electrolyte, and the item, which is placed under the jet, is affected by negative potential, voltage of 200≤U≤650 V and discharge current of 0.015≤I≤10000 mA are created between electrodes at electrolyte flow of 2≤G≤16·10 6  m 3 /s. In third variant of method, jet anode consists of laminar stream with jet length  l =8÷100 mm, and in the fourth variant of method, jet anode consists of laminar stream and of crushed non-stationary minor jets with length of  l =8÷120 mm, at that diameter of electrolyte anode jet laminar portion is d j ≥0.5 mm. 
     EFFECT: obtaining method of surfaces cleaning and polishing with electrolytic technique. 
     4 cl, 11 dgw, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2381419-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство отопления помещения
Inventor: POPOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F24D19/00
Filed: 2006-07-27
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к одно- и двухтрубным системам отопления строений, а также к энергосберегающим автоматическим системам отопления зданий различной этажности. Технический результат: уменьшение остаточной теплоотдачи и энергосбережение. Устройство отопления помещения, содержащее термостат с клапаном и отопительный прибор, подключенный в двухтрубную или однотрубную систему отопления. Отопительный прибор включен в схему с двумя затворами: от подающей трубы системы - затвором в виде термостата с клапаном, от обратной трубы системы или замыкающего участка системы - динамическим затвором в виде эжектора или устройства понижения давления. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 20 ил.
Patent RU-2329481-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RUBEZHANSKIJ PETR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01L25/00
Filed: 2006-08-14
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to torque moment definition and may be used for torque wrench manufacture, maintenance and definition of action range. Gauging and calibration instrument for torque wrenches contains hinges, dynamometer, cinematic elements, which are in rotary connection with instrument body. Supports, two position adjusters, tensioner and loader with displacement capability are mounted on instrument body. In addition, instrument body is supplemented with mutually perpendicular guides. Loader ensured with displacement capability is mounted onto longitudinal guides, whereas tensioner is positioned on the others guides in the middle part of instrument body. One end of tensioner is connected with functional system of dynamometer and the other is provided with rocker linking a couple of pins. Rocker is fixed orthogonally with cinematic elements in one plane. Cinematic elements are represented with a pair of L-shaped levers, which adjoining ends are provided with shaped opening. Openings interact with rocker. The other ends of levers are at the opposite ends of body in bearing supports having parallel axes orthogonal to dynamometer plane and connected with adjusters. Each adjuster is provided with seat and bushing, which can be joined in mutual quick-release faceted catching, for example, toothing. Besides, bushing has faceted opening fitting the size and shape of connected element of removable calibrated torque wrench. Shaped openings at adjoining ends of Ll-shaped levers are in the form of triangle directed to the other side from rocker. 
     EFFECT: improvement of accuracy and instrument compactness. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2340373-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZINGER EVGENIJ VSEVOLODOVICH
IPC: A62B11/00
Filed: 2006-08-30
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: air under regulated excess pressure is supplied to the chamber along the input channel through a reducing device from a source of compressed air. Using a system of valves, relief pressure is established and air is let out through the output channel to the relief system. When there is a pre-calculated positive or negative fall of regulated pressure inside the decompression chamber, the input and output valves are closed simultaneously using a device for protection from prohibitive pressure fall. 
     EFFECT: automatic blocking off of input and output air channels of a chamber when there is a sharp pressure fall inside a chamber and more reliable operation. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2377655-C2 (RU)
Title: Компонент модуля защиты
Inventor: KJUDEL SKI ANDRE
IPC: G07F7/10
Filed: 2005-06-02
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Задача, на решение которой направлено настоящее изобретение, и технический результат заключаются в усовершенствовании оптимального метода обеспечения защищенности электронных смарт-карт от несанкционированного управления криптографическим процессором или процессорами при помощи внешних сигналов, создающих помехи нормальному выполнению таким процессором или процессорами их функций. Предлагается компонент IC защитного модуля, содержащий, по меньшей мере, два процессора CPU A, CPU В, каждый из которых соединен с программной памятью ROM A, ROM В, с долговременной программируемой и стираемой (EEPROM) памятью EEPROM A, EEPROM В, содержащей данные, и с оперативной (RAM) памятью RAM A, RAM В, используемой в качестве временного хранилища данных на время обработки, причем первый процессор CPU А соединен через интерфейсную шину с системами, находящимися вне компонента IC, отличающийся тем, что второй процессор CPU В соединен с первым процессором CPU А через обменную память DPR, причем долговременная программируемая и стираемая память EEPROM A первого процессора CPU А доступна для указанного первого процессора CPU А только для чтения (R), а второй процессор CPU В имеет доступ для чтения и записи (R/W) к указанной долговременной программируемой и стираемой памяти EEPROM А первого процессора CPU A. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2353728-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MITRAKOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: E02D5/18
Filed: 2006-11-29
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to construction, in particular, to methods for creation of vibration injection micropiles in order to strengthen earth base for foundations. Method for creation of vibration injection micropiles consists in the fact that injector is submerged in soil, and it has blades on side surface and holes on lower end. In process of injector submersion binder solution is supplied via mentioned holes, and injector itself is vibrated with the help of vibrator, at that after submersion injector is withdrawn. In process of injector withdrawal it is rotated, and soil is mixed by blades with binder solution, at that every blade is arranged in the form of tube that is rigidly fixed by its one end to injector side surface, and joint plate that is rigidly fixed to tube, or every blade is arranged in the form of two tubes that are rigidly connected to each other by their ends only and connected to side surface of injector by their other ends. 
     EFFECT: increased extent of strengthening of poor permeable soils, increased bearing capacity. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2356713-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LI SANG-KHUN
IPC: B23K10/02
Filed: 2004-06-18
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: welding jobs. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the method of continuous butt-welding with plasma and laser, and method of producing pipes by proposed welding method and can be used in machine building. The proposed method comprises a continuous feed of workpiece 0.1 to 0.2 mm-thick parts to be welded together, that face each other. It includes preheating of welded parts by plasmatron and irradiating them, thereafter, by laser for them to be welded together. Method of producing metal pipe comprises a continuous feed of a sheet metal band and processing the sheet workpiece to produce a round-section product. The said processing comprises preheating the seam by plasmatron and welding by laser. 
     EFFECT: proposed method accelerate welding rate and increase welding efficiency. 
     16 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2376227-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FENN-BARRABASS KRISTIAN
IPC: B65D65/40
Filed: 2005-05-13
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: packing industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: standing pack, according to invention, has body and bottom, first of all, stable bottom, at the same time, at least material of packet body comprises at least one uniaxially oriented film, besides uniaxially oriented film is part of layer material and has high thickness compared to other layers of material. Thickness of uniaxially oriented film may be more than thickness of all other layers of layer material. ^ EFFECT: packet may be opened in a simple manner without complete damage or uncontrolled rupture of the whole pack and may be used further after opening. ^ 11 cl
Patent RU-2344367-C2 (RU)
Title: Vn yakovlev tape-measure
Inventor: JAKOVLEV VALENTIN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01B3/10
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to measuring technology and is meant for measuring linear dimensions of objects and distance between objects. The tape measure has a second roll, on which is wound a second elastic measuring tape. If necessary, the second roll can be linked to the first roll, for example, through a ledge, which has a detachable tooth or friction gear, providing for their separate or combined synchronous rotation when one of the tapes is pulled. Each measuring tape has an inner scale, facing the axes of the rolls, with scale factor 1:1, for measurement in separate operation mode of the rolls, and an outer reverse scale, with scale factor 1:2, for measurement in the synchronous mode of pulling the tape. The case of the tape measure has a viewing window for taking readings on the outer scale during synchronous pulling of the tape. 
     EFFECT: more functional capabilities of the measuring tape and user friendliness. 
     6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2357260-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOSEV VALERIJ LAZAREVICH
IPC: G01R23/00
Filed: 2007-05-29
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of measuring technique and is meant for measuring frequency (phase) and amplitude fluctuations, created in open-ended devices, converting or not converting input oscillations, including UHF devices and the optical range, the metre contains a basic frequency generator, modulator, power slitter, open-end high-frequency device, frequency, amplitude and amplitude-frequency receiver, calibrator, deducting cascade and an indicator. 
     EFFECT: enhancing the metre on measuring amplitude fluctuations, increasing integrity and measuring sensitivity of frequency (phase) and amplitude fluctuations, created by open-end high-frequency devices. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2409593-C2 (RU)
Title: Свободные от галогенов огнестойкие вспенивающиеся стирольные полимеризаты
Inventor: KHAN KLAUS
IPC: C08J9/18
Filed: 2005-12-01
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к способу получения свободных от галогена огнестойких вспенивающихся стирольных полимеризатов. Описан способ получения свободных от галогена огнестойких, вспенивающихся стирольных полимеризатов, включающий стадии: а) введение в состав расплавленного стирольного полимеризата с помощью статического или динамического смесителя при температуре не менее 150°С (i) органического порообразующего средства, (ii) от 5 до 50 мас.% из расчета на стирольный полимеризат наполнителя, выбираемого из таких порошкообразных неорганических веществ, как тальк, мел, каолин, гидроксид алюминия, нитрит алюминия, силикат алюминия, сульфат бария, карбонат кальция, диоксид титана, сульфат кальция, кремниевая кислота, кварцевая мука, аэросил, глинозем или волластонит, и (iii) от 2 до 40 мас.% из расчета на стирольный полимеризат расширенного графита со средним размером частиц в пределах от 10 до 1000 мкм, (iv) красного фосфора, трифенилфосфата или 9,10-дигидро-9-окса-10-фосфафенантрен-10-оксида; б) охлаждение содержащего порообразующее средство и наполнитель расплава полимера до температуры не менее 120°С, в) пропускание через пластину с фильерами, представляющими собой сверления с диаметром на выходе из фильеры не более 1,5 мм, и г) гранулирование содержащего порообразующее средство расплава непосредственно после выхода из пластины с фильерами под слоем воды при давлении в пределах от 1 до 20 бар. Технический результат - получение недорогого свободного от галогенов огнестойкого стирольного полимеризата. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2508106-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BACHURIN SERGEJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: A61K31/505
Filed: 2007-08-01
Granted: 2014-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions refers to medicine and aims at treating schizophrenia. A method of treating, preventing, delaying the progression or onset and/or development of schizophrenia involves administering an effective amount of a combined therapy containing dimebon and risperidone into the patient. A pharmaceutically acceptable composition for treating, preventing, delaying the progression or onset and/or development of schizophrenia contains dimebon and risperidone. A kit for treating, preventing, delaying the progression or onset and/or development of schizophrenia contains dimebon and risperidone, and a package leaflet. 
     EFFECT: using the declared group of inventions enables increasing the clinical effect of treating schizophrenia. 
     7 cl