baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2309342-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MORKOVKIN IGOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F25J5/00
Filed: 2006-05-05
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: development of mean- and high-efficiency hydrogen liquefiers. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of compressing productive hydrogen flow; preliminarily cooling it at performing adiabatic conversion; realizing intermediate expansion; liquefying hydrogen by means of helium at performing adiabatic conversion; performing expansion of liquid parahydrogen. Helium is compressed in helium refrigeration cycle and after cooling it  with use of liquid nitrogen, larger part of compressed flow is expanded in two mounted successively centrifugal expanders and temperature of said flow is lowered. Part of expanded flow is fed for cooling hydrogen; remaining smaller part of compressed flow of helium is cooled and expanded in third centrifugal expander and temperature of helium is reduced. Then it is fed for cooling hydrogen flow for further combining with helium flow used after second centrifugal expander. Then heat exchange with hydrogen flow is realized. Helium flow is divided then by three flows for returning them to helium cycle at three temperature levels. 
     EFFECT: lowered specific consumption of energy, improved thermodynamic effectiveness of hydrogen liquefying cycle in wide range of efficiency control. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2321085-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для воздушного охлаждения системы пассивного отвода тепла от ядерного реактора
Inventor: GRIGOR EV MIKHAIL MATVEEVICH
IPC: G21C15/18
Filed: 2006-05-11
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области атомной энергетики, а именно к атомным электростанциям. Изобретение позволяет повысить надежность работы воздушной системы пассивного отвода тепла при любых ветровых нагрузках и обеспечить компактность конструкции. Устройство для воздушного охлаждения системы пассивного отвода тепла от ядерного реактора, содержащее концентрично установленный на наружной стенке защитной оболочки торообразный входной воздушный коллектор для образования нижнего выравнивающего объема, воздухозаборную кольцеобразную щель, выполненную в торообразном входном воздушном коллекторе, дефлектор с выходным воздушным коллектором, расположенные на куполе защитной оболочки, вертикально смонтированные воздуховоды, нижние участки которых сообщены с торообразным входным воздушным коллектором, а верхние - с выходным воздушным коллектором, образующим верхний выравнивающий объем, и теплообменники для охлаждения ядерного реактора, установленные в воздуховодах на участках их сообщения с торообразным входным воздушным коллектором. Устройство снабжено концентрично и вертикально установленным на торообразном входном воздушном коллекторе кольцеобразным экраном. Воздухозаборная кольцеобразная щель выполнена в боковой поверхности торообразного входного воздушного коллектора напротив экрана симметрично, между его верхней и нижней кромками. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2309684-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-06-02
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for treatment of deforming osteoarthrosis, namely, Heberden's and Bushar's nodes inflammation. Method involves carrying out the medicinal therapy using application of napkin around each inflamed node wherein napkin comprises the following applied components, wt.-%: hyaluronic acid of molecular mass 4000-5000 Da, 5; dimethylsulfoxide, 2; sodium alginate, 6-8, and distilled water, the balance, up to 100. Application is kept for 3 days, and cycle is repeated 3 times. Using the proposed invention allows normalization of rheological properties of synovial fluid, improving metabolism in cartilage tissue and decreasing requirement for nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs. 
     EFFECT: improved method of treatment. 
     1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2315502-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "гусь с горошком и рисом"
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в консервной промышленности. Способ предусматривает резку гусятины, резку и бланширование репчатого лука, варку до двукратного увеличения массы и пассерование в топленом масле риса, замораживание свежего зерна зеленого горошка, смешивание перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью, фасовку полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Изобретение обеспечивает получение консервов с повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2311376-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: building materials, building industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a building mixture comprising the following components, wt.-%: Portland cement, 20.0-25.0; carbonate sand, 40.0-45.0; bentonite-colloidal clay, 5.0-7.0; waste from asbestos-cement manufacture, 5.0-7.0; water glass, 4.0-5.0; aluminum sulfate, 0.03-0.05, and water, the balance. Invention provides enhancing atmosphere resistance. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable property of building mixture. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2323312-C1 (RU)
Title: Штакетина и способ ее изготовления
Inventor: ZHELEZNOV OLEG ANATOL EVICH
IPC: E04H17/00
Filed: 2006-07-07
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оградам, например заборам из штакетника, и может быть использовано для ограждения приусадебных участков, садов, скверов и др. Технический результат: удобство крепления штакетины к прожилинам ограждения с одновременным достижением необходимой жесткости и повышением технологичности ее изготовления, расширение возможностей художественного конструирования ограждений. Штакетина выполнена пустотелой с прямоугольным поперечным сечением. Внутри штакетины установлены перпендикулярно плоскостям и параллельно боковым торцам пустотелые ребра, разнесенные по длине штакетины. Части ребер, примыкающие к плоскостям штакетины, выполнены конусообразной формы, вершины конусообразных частей сопряжены и образуют в средней части ребер вогнутую поверхность. А также описан способ ее изготовления. 2 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2326178-C1 (RU)
Title: Серый фрикционный чугун
Inventor: ALOV VIKTOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2006-10-20
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к черной металлургии, в частности к серым высокофосфористым чугунам. Может использоваться для литых фрикционных изделий с низкими термическими напряжениями и повышенными механическими и эксплуатационными свойствами. Чугун содержит, мас.%: углерод 2,9-3,5; кремний 1,3-2,0; марганец 0,3-0,8; фосфор 1,0-1,5; сера 0,02-0,15; азот 0,002-0,01; алюминий 0,002-0,01; железо - остальное. Полученный чугун обладает низкими остаточными термическими напряжениями и высокими механическими и фрикционными свойствами. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2332667-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOL DBERG EVGENIJ DANILOVICH
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns experimental medicine, particularly hematology and pharmacology. The claimed method involves registration of absolute quantity of hematosis granulocyte shoot cells - neutrophils - in peripheral blood of experimental animals (mice) after hematosis hypoplasia emulation by a single administration of cytostatic agent in maximum endurable dose (MED) (cyclophosphane or 5-fluorouracil) before and after administration of a substance under test. Reliable criterion of granulocytopenia-stimulating effect of administrated pharmacological substance is increase in neutrophil quantity by 150% or more. 
     EFFECT: simplification of definition method for granulocytopenia-stimulating effect of pharmacological substances and extension of its applicability. 
     3 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2326072-C1 (RU)
Title: Легкоплавкое стекло
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C3/072
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам свинцовистых стекол, используемых в микроэлектронике, радиотехнической промышленности. Легкоплавкое стекло содержит PbO, В 2 О 3 , SiO 2 , Nd 2 O 3  и дополнительно MgO при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: PbO - 73,0-77,0, В 2 О 3  - 10,0-15,0, SiO 2  - 3,5-5,0, Nd 2 O 3  - 1,0-1,5, MgO - 6,0-8,0. Технический результат - снижение температуры размягчения стекла. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2332184-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ закрытой ручной репозиции переломов лодыжек
Inventor: KARALIN ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2006-12-11
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: Способ закрытой ручной репозиции переломов лодыжек относится к области медицины и может использоваться в травматологии при лечении внутрисуставных повреждений голеностопного сустава, сопровождающихся подвивихом стопы. Осуществляют захват стопы и голеностопного сустава обеими руками и приложение репозиционной тяги, направленной вдоль оси голени к ее дистальному концу при одновременном создании противотяги в проксимальном ее конце. Сгибанием голени в коленном суставе в положении больного на животе дистальный конец голени со стопой приводят в положение, когда ось голени устанавливается вертикально к оси бедра. Захват руками выполняют размещением больших пальцев врача на наружной поверхности стопы и голеностопного сустава вдоль латеральной лодыжки, а все остальные пальцы по внутренней поверхности стопы и голеностопного сустава вдоль внутренней лодыжки. Противотягу создают упором коленного сустава врача в нижнюю треть бедра пациента. Способ обеспечивает одномоментную репозицию отломков, устранение смещений в голеностопном суставе и стопе с последующей фиксацией, исключение повторных смещений. 4 ил., 7 фото.
Patent RU-2330585-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: hen's eggs are boiled, peeled and cut, potatoes and tomatoes are cut and blanched. Carrots are blanched and cut, lettuce and potherbs are cut and frozen, fresh green peas are frozen. Whiting fillet, pickled cucumbers and salted mushrooms are cut, mentioned components are mixed without oxygen access with table salt and calcium lactate. Sour cream and mayonnaise are mixed, prepared mixtures are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: assortment of technology and dishes arsenal is expanded for production of new preserved food with increased assimilability from 1.1·10 5  to 1.4·10 5 , comparing the existing dish.
Patent RU-2332096-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by calamari fillet cutting and frying in vegetable oil, cutting and blanching of lemons, blanching and ricing of garlic, cutting and freezing of lettuce and parsley. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with table salt, thyme, red hot pepper and black bitter pepper. Prepared mixture and vegetable oil are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility.
Patent RU-2342425-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TEREKHOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 2007-04-05
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry; biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to biotechnology and can be used in biological industry for production of animal colibacillosis vaccines. Method provides as follows. Acid blood hydrolysate, baker's yeast autolysate, peptone, sodium chloride, twice-substituted sodium phosphate, potassium chloride are mixed and dissolved in distilled. Mixture is brought to boil. Produced mixture is boiling within 5-7 minutes. Then medium pH is reduced to 7.2-7.6. It is filtered through paper filter, bottled and autoclaved at 1 atm within 20-30 min. 
     EFFECT: development of effective animal colibacillosis vaccine. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2342946-C1 (RU)
Title: Pharmaceutical agent for treatment of diseases of joints and method of its obtaining
Inventor: PETRICHENKO VASILIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61K31/10
Filed: 2007-04-09
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: preparation structure includes dry extracts of euphrasy or red bartsia, local anesthetic agent anilocaine, environment component and a solvent - a mix of dimexide and water purified in the ratio 1:1 at a following parity of the components: a dry extract 10: anilocaine 5: a mix (1:1) of dimexide and purified water 85. Obtain preparation by dissolution of dry extracts at hashing in a mix of dimexide and purified water, taken in the ratio 1:1 at the temperature of 100°C during 15 minutes, and dissolve anilocaine in the solution cooled to the room temperature. 
     EFFECT: obtained structure possesses purposeful anaesthetising and R-vitamin action. 
     2 cl, 7 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2347625-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHABAROV VASILIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B05B3/04
Filed: 2007-06-04
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to spray irrigation and can be used in mobile and stationary spray irrigation units for irrigation of whatever agricultural crops. The proposed sprayer comprises a housing with tapered nozzle, tapered baffle with curvilinear blades and a guide rod. The said tapered baffle centre accommodates a metal sleeve housing a ball to get in contact with the ball fitted on the guide rod lower end. The aforesaid guide rod can move over the thread of the U-like bracket nut and be locked by a check-nut. The tapered baffle edges accommodate, right between the blades, the tapered jet splitters, their height being equal to that of the said curvilinear blades. 
     EFFECT: finely-dispersed, uniform rain, simpler design and higher reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2342047-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-06-07
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are made by boiling, shelling and cutting of hen's eggs, cutting and parboiling of cucumbers, cutting and freezing of spring onions and greens, cutting of tongue and ham. The above-mentioned components are mixed with sour cream, salt, calcium ascorbate and mustard avoiding access of oxygen. Kvass is boiled. The mixture and kvass are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: new cans have enhanced digestibility comparing with similar dish.
Patent RU-2344303-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KANAKHIN JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F02C7/06
Filed: 2007-06-21
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: motors and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of gas-turbine engine manufacturing, namely, to methods of gas-turbine engine supports supercharge. Method of bypass gas-turbine engine supports supercharge consists in supply of air from one of compressor steps via stands of intermediate body of compressor into pre-oil cavity of low pressure compressor back support and via communicated air-ducts into pre-oil cavities of low pressure compressor front support, front support of high pressure compressor and turbine support. When high pressure rotor rotates at frequency close to frequency of its rotation at the mode "low gas", air is supplied via stands of compressor intermediate body from high pressure compressor, at that air is additionally supplied directly to pre-oil cavity of turbine support from one of the last stages of compressor or from air gas channel downstream the last stage of compressor via breathing line of turbine support. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of engine operation and increase of its resource. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2353851-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOROZ NIKOLAJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F17C1/00
Filed: 2007-07-30
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed high-cylinder inner sealing thin-wall lining tube made from Ti-containing steel comprises cylindrical shell with shaped all-molded bottoms welded thereto. At least one of the said bottoms has a though opening receiving a pole metal cylindrical union welded to the bottom all along the opening edges. Said bottoms represents the parts of an oblate ellipsoid of revolution with its smaller axis length part making 0.32 to 0.4 of the shell cylindrical part radius and comprises cylindrical sections, ahead of the welded joint zone, with length making 0.15 to 0.2 of the shell cylindrical part that get smoothly conjugated with the part of aforesaid oblate ellipsoid of revolution. Welded seam cast zone on the cylindrical shell features the width exceeding 2 to 4 thicknesses of the walls of the parts being welded together. Aforesaid zone is produced in an inert medium and contains Cr, Ni, Ti in the range of 92 to 99% with respect to the composition of material outside the welding zone. Aforesaid pole metal union has an inner shaped cavity, on the bottom side, that forms a banding belt for the said circular welded seam over the through opening edges. Note that the opening wall thickness equals that, in the welded seam zone, of the bottom material, while the bottom maximum diameter is equal to that of the through opening plus 8 to 10 thicknesses of the material of welded enclosure. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2352752-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MIN ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: E21B23/00
Filed: 2007-08-28
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining; transporting. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be implemented as stop collar for fixating pump in casing pipes, particularly in deep wells, and for prevention of random oil-well tubing twisting. Here is disclosed the mechanical anchor consisting of a case with several cylinder surfaces, off-centered relative to the axes of oil well tubing whereon the anchor is assembled; also the anchor has surfaces with insignificant decline along its axis; these surfaces are conjugated with screwed grooves for balls, races of which are located on the said surfaces; while the balls together with springs are arranged in screw slots of straps equipped with pins and situated in upper guiding bushings; springs are installed inside the bushings; also the screw slots of the straps are oriented in the direction facilitating anchor wedging with balls, when they travel around the circumference and down along the screw slots of the straps. According to the second version of the mechanical anchor design the surfaces of the balls are riffled. To wedge the balls it is sufficient to start anchor lifting. 
     EFFECT: simplification of mechanical anchor design, reduction of fabrication and operation costs of anchor, increased reliability and easing operation and maintaining mechanical anchor under field conditions. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2354180-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2007-09-21
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe components are prepared as follows. Milk is blended with part of the chicken eggs formulated to produce liaison; pork is sliced, chopped and mixed with the chicken eggs remaining and culinary salt for a homogenous farce formation. The farce is formed, breaded in the part of wheat flour, soaked in liaison and fried in the melted butter to obtain collops. Potatoes are cut and blanched, carrots are blanched and cut, fresh green peas are frozen, the rest of the wheat flour is browned in melted butter. The potatoes, carrots, green peas, browned wheat flour, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. Collops, garnish and melted butter are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2360833-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for functioning of flying construction complex
Inventor: BULYCHEV FELIKS GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B64D1/22
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for functioning of flying construction complex consists in the fact that for flight from one base to another weight module is used, which is fixed at the bottom directly to the first aerostat with mid-flight or steerable engines, lifting force of which is less than weight of cargo module. Additional lifting force is created with the help of additional aerostat with mid-flight or steerable engines, which is rigidly connected to lower first aerostat. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency and technical ecological reliability. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2355472-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TUZHIKOV OLEG OLEGOVICH
IPC: B01J39/20
Filed: 2007-11-07
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the method of cationite production which can be used in chemistry and metallurgy during the waste waters purification of the metal ions. The method is implemented by modification of the previously comminuted rubber produced from the auto-tyre casings using the ground tread rubber with particle size 0.125-1.0 mm as comminuted rubber. The modification is performed by processing of comminuted rubber with gaseous nitrogen oxides at temperature 25-50C. Then obtained material is completely oxidised with aerial oxygen during at least 2 hours with continuous stirring. The acid number of the resulting product is in the range 5.41-10.87 mg KOH/g. ^ EFFECT: improvement of the process manufacturability and capability of heavy metal ions extraction; simplification of the cationite production method. ^ 4 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2356581-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV VALERIJ VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: A61L27/00
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and concerns the materials applied in waxed reconstruction of injured bone tissues. A high-porous elastic chitosan sponge is made by foaming the aqueous solution containing dissolved high-molecular chitosan (molecular weight 300000 g/mol or more). The porous structure is resulted from carbonic gas delivery produced from ammonium carbonate introduced in the initial solution. After hardened, washed in ethanol and dried the high-porous plastic sponge of porosity 85% and more is made. 
     EFFECT: due to elasticity and high porosity the present chitosan sponges fill bone defects at minimum clearance that ensures uniform bone tissue formation throughout the entire extent of the defect. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2349695-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки оборотной воды картонно-бумажного производства к повторному ее использованию
Inventor: KUZNETSOV SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: C02F1/56
Filed: 2008-01-23
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: Способ касается подготовки оборотной воды картонно-бумажного производства к повторному ее производству и может быть использован в целлюлозно-бумажной промышленности. Оборотную воду последовательно обрабатывают коагулянтом - N,N-полидиметил-N 1 ,N 1 -диаллиламмоний хлоридом и флокулянтом - анионным полиакриламидом с последующим отделением твердой фазы от оборотной воды флотацией. Обработку оборотной воды проводят при соотношении коагулянта к флокулянту от 1,3:1 до 6,7:1, преимущественно от 2,6:1 до 4,0:1. Отделение твердой фазы от оборотной воды осуществляют при концентрации взвешенных веществ 1000-2000 мг/дм 3 . Техническим результатом является повышение степени очистки оборотной воды, подготовленной к ее повторному использованию, уменьшение содержания сухого остатка в очищаемой воде, а также исключение необходимости постоянного регулирования рН очищаемой воды. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.