baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0247850-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BENNETTO HUGH PETER
IPC: C12N11/00
Filed: 1987-05-27
Abstract: Enzyme electrodes are disclosed which are capable of responding amperometrically to the catalytic activity of the enzyme in the presence of its respective substrate and comprising the enzyme immobilised or adsorbed onto the surface of an electrically conductive support member which consists of or comprises a porous layer of resin-bonded carbon or graphite particles, said particles having intimately mixed therewith, or deposited or adsorbed onto the surface of the individual particles prior to bonding to form said layer, a finely divided platinum group metal, thereby to form a porous, substrate layer onto which said enzyme is adsorbed or immobilised and comprising a substantially heterogeneous layer of resin-bonded carbon or graphite particles, with said platinum group metal dispersed substantially uniformly throughout said layer. The preferred substrate materials are resin bonded platinised carbon paper electrodes comprising platinised carbon powder particles having colloidal platinum adsorbed on the surface of the particles and bonded onto a carbon paper substrate using a synthetic resin, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene, as the binder. The preferred enzyme electrodes are glucose oxidase electrodes comprising glucose oxidase ad­sorbed or immobilised onto the surface of the substrate.
Patent EP-0267741-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAERUM OLE DIDRIK
IPC: C07K7/06
Filed: 1987-11-05
Abstract: Novel peptides are described consisting of dimeric peptide chains linked by a disulphide bridge. 
They have the following structure : 

     wherein all amino acid units are in the L-configuration, A represents
     n and m independently represent the integers 1 or 2; a and b independently represent the integers 0 or 1; R, Rʹ and Rʺ independently represent a hydroxy group or an amino group; and the physiologically acceptable salts thereof; 
 
with the proviso that when A and B represent a hydrogen atom and a hydroxy group respectively, b may not represent the integer 0. 
     The dimers have a stimulatory effect on haemopoiesis, by contrast with the inhibitory effect of the monomer analogues.
Patent EP-0234991-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LE MER JOSEPH
IPC: F23D14/30
Filed: 1987-01-22
Abstract: The regulator according to the invention is provided with two separate circuits for air and gas respectively, each circuit comprising an inlet opening (10'', 13'') and an outlet opening (10', 13'), which communicate with one another via at least one slot (11', 11'' and 15), the inlet openings being intended to be connected to means of feeding (3, 5) the fluids air and gas respectively and the outlet openings being intended to be connected to the burner (1) while the slots can be closed to a greater or lesser extent, each as a function of the displacement of a closure (18, 19) which is arranged in the regulator in a manner movable transversely to the direction of flow of the fluids via said slots. Characteristic of this regulator is that the closures (18, 19) of the two circuits for air and gas respectively are interconnected firmly and longitudinally in order to form a single slide (9), the displacement of which ensures the simultaneous and equal displacement of the two closures. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0296295-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHATRE MICHEL
IPC: G01P1/10
Filed: 1987-06-26
Abstract: This digital speed-measuring device comprises at least one impedance-matching and shaping circuit (1) which is connected up to at least one phase of an alternator and which produces a periodic rectangular signal having a frequency corresponding to that of the voltage of the alternator, at least one counting and storing circuit (2) which receives the said periodic rectangular signal and which, with each period of the latter, produces and stores a digital value which is directly proportional to the period of the voltage of the alternator, and a digital computing circuit (3) which is connected to the output of the counting and storing circuit (2) and which computes the frequency of the voltage of the alternator and the latter's speed from the stored digital value. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0258137-A1 (EP)
Title: Procédé de régénération d'un catalyseur d'hydroconversion d'hydrocarbures
Inventor: HAM PIERRE
IPC: B01J38/20
Filed: 1987-08-17
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de régénération d'un catalyseur d'hydroconversion d'hydrocarbures renfermant un support, au moins un métal noble du groupe VIII et un halogène ou un composé halogène. Elle est caractérisée en ce que l'on opère dans deux zones de régénération (1) et (2). Le gaz effluent de la première zone de régénération (1) est utilisé pour alimenter la seconde zone de régénération.Lors de la phase de brûlage du coke déposé sur le catalyseur dans la première zone la quantité de chaleur générée lors de la combustion sert à préchauffer l'alimentation de cette première zone.La température de l'effluent de la première zone est ramenée grâce à cet échangeur à une valeur appropriée pour assurer le brûlage dans la seconde zone. Un appoint d'air est fait avant l'introduction du gaz dans cette seconde zone (2) pour assurer une concentration d'oxygène convenable.
Patent EP-0311686-A1 (EP)
Title: Kugelmühle
Inventor: BOGDANOV VASILY STEPANOVICH
IPC: B02C17/00
Filed: 1987-03-26
Abstract: Kugelmühle, die ein drehbares Gehäuse (1) mit ausgefu- "tterter Innenfläche und stirnseitigen Böden (2, 3) mit einer Eintrittsöffnung (4) und einer Austrittsöffnung (5) enthält, in welchem Gehäuse unter einem Winkel (a) zu seiner Längsachse zumindest eine gelochte Zwischenwand (6) angeordnet ist, die das Gehäuse (1) in Grob- und Feinmahikammern (8, 9) unterteilt, welche mit Mahlkörpern beschickt werden. Die ausgefütterte Innenfläche der Kammern (8,9) ist in Form von abgestumpften Kegeln ausgebildet, die mit ihren größeren Grundflächen zur gelochten Zwischenwand (6) gekehrt sind und bei denen der Neigungswinkel (8, ε) ihrer Erzeugenden (12,13) im wesentlichen dem natürlichen Böschungswinkel der Mahlkörper gleich ist, die sich in der entsprechenden Kammer (8, 9) befinden, wobei das Volumen der Grobmahlkammer (8) kleiner als das Volumen der Feinmahlkammer (9) ist.
Patent EP-0292669-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WOHRL ALFONS
IPC: G01P15/18
Filed: 1988-03-26
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Aufprallsensor für Kraftfahrzeuge oder dergleichen mit einer Beschleunigungsaufnehmeranordnung (1, 2; 1', 2') und einer Auswerteschaltung (3, 4; 25, 26, 27) für die Ausgangssignale der Beschleunigungsaufnehmeranordnung, wobei die ausgewerteten Signale zur Auslösung einer passiven Sicherheitseinrichtung, wie ein aufblasbares Luftkissen, eine Gurtstrammereinrichtung oder dergleichen verwendet werden. Um die passive Sicherheitseinrichtung möglichst frühzeitig auszulösen, wird gemäß der Erfindung vorgeschlagen, daß die Beschleunigungsaufnehmeranordnung mehrere Beschleunigungsaufnehmer (1, 2; 1', 2') mit gerichteten Empfindlichkeitsachsen (A1, A2) aufweist, wobei die Empfindlichkeitsachsen jeweils unterschiedlich ausgerichtet sind. In einer Bewertungsschaltung (13 bis 19; 27) innerhalb der Auswerteschaltung wird dann ein Auslösesignal für die passive Sicherheitseinrichtung in Abhängigkeit der Ausgangssignale der Beschleunigungsaufnehmer abgeleitet.
Patent EP-0303888-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MULLER GEORG
IPC: B05C5/00
Filed: 1988-08-02
Abstract: The invention relates to an adaptor for the metered application of heat conducting paste (9) to components (8). Hitherto, the heat conducting paste was applied manually with a paintbrush, which led to uneven layers of the heat conducting paste. In order to avoid this disadvantage, the invention provides an adaptor which consists of a parallelepiped-shaped metal body (1) which slopes downwards in a roof shape and in which a longitudinal bore (3) is provided from which transverse bores (4) leading to the common line of intersection of the roof slopes and smaller in diameter lead off. An opening (2) which slopes with respect to the longitudinal bore (3) but meets it is provided for connection of a cartridge (5) filled with heat conducting paste (9). As a result, an even application of the heat conducting paste is achieved. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0304752-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KICHERER ROBERT
IPC: B65D85/62
Filed: 1988-08-13
Abstract: For the stacking of electric hot-plates (2) for transport, storage and assembly purposes, the stacking device has pallet plates (10), which are to be arranged one above the other in stack layers and can be stacked directly inside one another for storage, in the form of deep-drawn plastic plate parts with flat trays (19) which are arranged in a grid, receive the lower part of an electric hot-plate (2) in a centred manner, projecting in each case over the open side with the cooking surface (4), and are supported in relation to the cooking surfaces of the adjacent stack layer via an anti-slip device (31), but otherwise without contact. By this means, a very large number of hot-plates (2) can be held securely in the same alignment on one bearing pallet, protected by a packaging cover, and can thus be stacked for good access during assembly. According to an assembly method which can be carried out fully automatically using programmable handling tools, the hot-plates (2) required in each case are set down aligned in an inverted position, then an installation plate is plugged on in the inverted position and secured with a tensioning part in relation to the hot-plates, after which the connection members (33) of the hot-plate (2) are connected, if appropriate by spot weld connections, to a connection piece for connection leads and the assembled installation plate thus formed is fed to a stack. 
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Patent EP-0313767-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHAUSS PETER
IPC: B25B11/00
Filed: 1988-09-03
Abstract: The clamping device, in particular toggle lever clamping device, is intended for fixing work pieces and consists of an actuating cylinder (3) with a head piece (23) placed in front on the side of the piston rod, on and in which head piece the adjusting mechanism for the clamping arm (24) articulated on the head piece is arranged, and furthermore of two pressure medium supply lines and end-position sensors with connection lines. Arranged at the free end (1) of the piston rod (2), parallel thereto and pointing in the direction of the actuating cylinder (3), is an adjusting rod (5) which is provided, at the free end, with position indicators (4). The adjustment path (W) of the position indicators (4) extends in the region of the actuating cylinder (3). At least two end-position sensors (6, 6`) are arranged in the region of the adjustment path (W). The two pressure medium supply connections (7, 8) are arranged at the free end (9) of the actuating cylinder (3) and the line outlets (10) of the end-position sensors (6) are likewise arranged at the free end (9) of the actuating cylinder (3), departing in an axial direction with respect to the longitudinal axis (11) of the actuating cylinder (3). 
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Patent EP-0315295-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MINUHIN VADIM BORIS
IPC: G11B20/14
Filed: 1988-06-22
Abstract: Apparatus for encoding or de-coding data in a 1,7,2,3 code with a data transfer rate of 1/T, where T is the time interval of a source data bit cell comprises a oscillator (18,40) responsive to the speed of a recording media on which encoded data is to be recorded to produce a media speed signal having a frequency  f , or responsive to data to be de-coded recovered from a recording media to produce a read signal having a frequency  f . A first divider (28) is responsive to the signal produced by the oscillator for producing a source data clock signal having a frequency equal to 2/3  f  and a clock period equal to T. A second divider (54) is responsive to the signal produced by the oscillator for producing a data partition clock signal having a frequency equal to 1/3  f  and a clock period equal to 2T. A converter (12,46) is responsive to a source data signal and to the media speed signal and to the data partition clock signal and to the source data clock signal to encode the source data in 1,7,2,3 code, or responsive to separated data recovered from the media and to the read signal and the data partition clock signal and to the source data clock signal to de-code the separate data from 1,7,2,3 code.
Patent EP-0318284-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TANIGUCHI MASAMI
IPC: H01T19/00
Filed: 1988-11-24
Abstract: A corona discharge device including a shield case (2) having a bottom wall (4) and a pair of walls (8, 12) extending from both sides of the bottom wall and a wire 20) stretched within the shield case. In one embodiment, a guide member (28) for preventing entry of a sheet material into the shield case (2) has a guide arm portion (32) extending across an opening of the shield case, and the free end portion of the guide arm portion is held in resilient press contact with the wall of the shield case. In another embodiment, a guide member (122) for preventing entry of the sheet material into the shield case has one end portion fixed to one wall (108) of the shield case and its other end portion detachably anchored selectively at the one wall (108) and the other wall (110) of the shield case.
Patent EP-0320382-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DENIS JEAN ROGER
IPC: A61M5/14
Filed: 1988-12-08
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device used for infusion in humans and animals and comprising, from upstream to downstream in the direction of the infusion liquid, a needle for attachment to the receptacle containing the said liquid, a drop counter, a flow rate controller, and a tube whose end comprises a needle connection for infusion, characterised in that there is, between the said connection needle (1) and the said tube (20), a piece (11, 24) designed in such a way that the said needle and the said piece can be driven in a movement of free rotation relative to one another, and in that the said tube (20) is in the form of a spiral. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0319438-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BASSON PIERRE
IPC: A47L13/00
Filed: 1988-11-04
Abstract: According to the invention a reference area (1) is swept by a pad (2) applied with a constant and pre-selected pressure, on which pad there are one or more primary sampling zones. These zones are linear and successive, forming a viewing field where lines of dust are noted. The device is formed by a frame (5) which defines the sampling area (1) and by a moving carriage (6) placed in said frame by which it is supported, and in which carriage a sampling pad (2) is fixed. The invention relates to the professional cleaning industry and services. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0294417-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BERG BENGT OLOF
IPC: H04M1/60
Filed: 1987-12-08
Abstract: Appareil destiné à alimenter l'amplificateur (5) d'un haut-parleur d'un téléphone branché sur le courant de ligne (ILO) fourni par une ligne téléphonique (3). Un signal vocal d'entrée (S) est amplifié (8) et envoyé vers le haut-parleur (4) en passant par l'amplificateur (5), lequel est alimenté par un condensateur (6), auquel il est relié par des pièces de raccordement (19, 20). Le condensateur permet d'éviter des variations du courant de ligne (ILO) lors de l'amplification des signaux vocaux (S). Le condensateur se recharge sur le circuit téléphonique (13), sur lequel sont branchés des éléments (16, 17) de l'amplificateur qui détectent la tension de ligne (UO) au moyen d'un circuit de détection de tension (18). Les éléments (16, 17) de l'amplificateur orientent le courant de ligne (ILO) vers un niveau constant en accord avec la tension de ligne (UO) en envoyant un courant (16) vers la ligne téléphonique (3), lequel passe par une résistance (RI), ce qui rend constant ledit courant, ledit courant détecté par les éléments de l'amplificateur. Le condensateur (6) est branché, par l'intermédiaire d'une génératrice réglable (22), sur la résistance (RI) et sur un circuit (24) qui détecte la tension dans la résistance (RI) et commande la génératrice (22). Le condensateur (6) est chargé par un courant (15) qui passe par la génératrice (22) et les éléments de l'amplificateur (16, 17) règlent son courant de sortie (16) de manière que le courant (14 = 15 + 16) passant par la résistance (RI) soit maintenu à un niveau constant. L'appareil utilise le circuit téléphonique existant pour maintenir à un niveau constant le courant de ligne (ILO) à la prise d'alimentation.
Patent EP-0293436-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PORTNER PEER MICHAEL
IPC: A61M60/88
Filed: 1988-06-07
Abstract: Système permettant de soulager le coeur et procédé d'application de ce système, dans lequel une pompe (1) est reliée à un ventricule (3) de manière à recevoir le sang qui en sort. Un actuateur comprenant des plaques (15, 17), des ressorts (27, 33), un cadre (61) et des induits de solénoïde (63, 65) permet à la pompe d'exécuter un cycle de remplissage dans lequel elle reçoit le sang sortant du ventricule (3) auquel elle est relié, et un cycle d'éjection dans lequel le contenu de la pompe est expulsé (1). On fait varier le temps de démarrage du cycle de remplissage ou du cycle d'éjection en fonction de la systole du ventricule auquel la pompe est reliée, afin de modifier le chargement du ventricule. Sont décrites différentes techniques de détection de la fin d'une systole, comprenant une butée élastique sur la pompe.
Patent EP-0290593-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ECKERLE JOSEPH S
IPC: A61B5/0245
Filed: 1987-10-29
Abstract: La pression du sang intra-artérielle est mesurée de manière non-invasive par un transducteur électromécanique. La force appropriée de maintien à appliquer au transducteur pour obtenir des mesures précises de la pression du sang est déterminée par l'obtention d'un ensemble d'au moins une valeur parmi la pression diastolique, la pression systolique et l'amplitude d'impulsion par rapport aux valeurs de pression de maintien sur une plage de pression de maintien entre lesquelles l'artère sous-jacente est soumise à un processus de désaplatissement jusqu'à une pression d'obstruction. Un polynôme est appliqué à au moins l'un des ensembles de valeurs, et à partir de ce polynôme la pression correcte de maintien est déterminée. La pression de maintien au point de la pente minimum des graphes des polynômes appliqués aux pressions systolique et diastolique par rapport aux valeurs de la pression de maintien fournit une indication de la pression correcte de maintien. En utilisant les mesures d'amplitude d'impulsions une indication de la pression correcte de maintien est obtenue en plaçant le point médian d'une paire de pressions de maintien auxquelles l'amplitude d'impulsion est sensiblement égale à 60 % de l'amplitude d'impulsion maximum sur le graphe du polynôme appliqué à l'amplitude d'impulsions par rapport aux valeurs de pression de maintien. Une autre méthode détermine la pression de maintien correcte directement à partir des coefficients des polynômes d'amplitude d'impulsion. Une mesure de l'élasticité de l'artère sous-jacente est obtenue à partir du rapport entre la pente minimum du graphe du polynôme appliqué à l'une des pressions systolique et diastolique par rapport aux valeurs de pression de maintien et la pente d'une ligne droite appliquée à un sous-ensemble de l'une des pressions systolique et diastolique par rapport aux valeurs de pression de maintien sur une plage de pressions de maintien en-dessous desquelles l'aplatissement de l'artère sous-jacente se produit.
Patent EP-0363487-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FEDIN MARAT ALEXANDROVICH
IPC: A01N37/08
Filed: 1988-03-17
Abstract: Le procédé de stérilisation de pollen de plantes décrit consiste à traiter les plantes avec un agent stérilisant conjointement avec un diluant pendant le cinquième et/ou le sixième stade de l'organogenèse. Les agents stérilisants utilisés sont constitués par des compositions terpénoïdes représentées par la formule générale (I), où A représente exo-alpha, exo-beta, exo-psi, exo-delta, exo-epsilon, exo-phi, exo-OCH2CH2Cl, exo-OCH(CH2Cl)2, exo-OPh, endo-, exo-gamma, ou par des mélanges de ces compositions.
Patent EP-0327843-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BAHAR IZAK
IPC: G01N33/58
Filed: 1989-01-18
Abstract: An assay procedure that is particularly valuable for detecting and/or determining the presence of threshold levels of analyte ligands in biological fluids. In one particularized and specialized aspect the disclosure is directed to procedures for detecting and/or determining threshold levels of hormone metabolites such as pregnanediol-3-glucuronide (P₃G) and estrone-3-glucuronide (E₁3G) in human urine. The assay consists of contacting a sample containing the analyte with a known amount of an antibody thereto and with a calibrated amount of the analyte itself that is conjugated to said solid support. When the level of the analyte in the sample exceeds a threshold level, such as 5 ug/ml for P₃G, the antibody will be insufficient to block all of the corresponding analyte on the solid support. Thus, upon addition of labelled antibody to the assay system, a detectable immunoreaction product becomes attached to the support to indicate that the amount of analyte in the sample exceeds the threshold level. On the other hand, if the level of the analyte in the sample is below the thres­hold amount, the free antibody will be sufficient to block all of the corresponding analyte on the solid support preventing labelled antibody from forming a detectable immunoreaction product on the support and thus no signal will appear.
Patent EP-0335147-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KELLER ROLF DR
IPC: C01G15/00
Filed: 1989-03-09
Abstract: A process for manufacturing gallium chloride from gallium-containing compounds by reacting these compounds with chlorine in a vessel at temperatures from 80 to 210 DEG C, the chlorine being passed into the vessel from above and the resulting liquid chlorination product being allowed to flow into a container beneath it through a permeable base. The collected chlorination product from this is rectified directly with removal of the gallium chloride fraction. A further object of the invention is a particularly suitable device for carrying out this process.
Patent EP-0336157-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MORIYA YUTAKA
IPC: C22C38/38
Filed: 1989-03-15
Abstract: An iron-based shape-memory alloy excellent in a shape-memory property and a corrosion resistance, consisting essentially of: 
chromium : from 0.1 to 5.0 wt.%, 
silicon : from 2.0 to 8.0 wt.%, 
manganese : from 1.0 to 14.8 wt.%, 
at least one element selected from the group consisting of: 
nickel : from 0.1 to 20.0 wt.%, 
cobalt : from 0.1 to 30.0 wt.%, 
copper : from 0.1 to 3.0 wt.%, 
and 
nitrogen : from 0.001 to 0.400 wt.%, 
where, Ni + 0.5 Mn + 0.4 Co + 0.06 Cu + 0.002 N ≧ 0.67 (Cr + 1.2 Si), 
and 
the balance being iron and incidental impurities.
Patent EP-0347643-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DREYER HEINZ DIPL-ING DR
IPC: A01C17/00
Filed: 1989-06-07
Abstract: Method for distributing fertilisers by means of a broadcaster which distributes the fertiliser over the surface to be scattered by means of centrifugal discs rotating at least about two vertical axes and equipped with throwing blades, the centrifugal discs being driven in opposite directions of rotation relative to one another. In order by simple measures to provide a narrow strip-shaped spreading region, even when there are large working widths of 36 m and above, for broadcasters, the fertiliser particles thrown off per se by the throwing blades in the forward direction (125) beyond the front limiting region (119) of the supply container (101) of the broadcaster are deflected into a direction (126) not projecting forwards beyond the broadcaster, but the throwing width (W) of the fertiliser particles projected perpendicularly to the direction of travel (111) remains at least approximately preserved. 
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