baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-619220-A (GB)
Title: A process of manufacturing foodstuffs from cereals
IPC: A23L1/164
Filed: 1945-12-28
Abstract: Ready cooked foodstuffs from cereals are manufactured by comminuting peeled or unpeeled grains to a mass which has not reached the fineness of ordinary flour, mixing with 50 - 100 per cent of water and heating on a rotary drum to a temperature of 100 - 180 DEG  C. while pressing under mechanical pressure, e.g. by pressing rolls arranged along the circumference of the drum, drying and comminuting. The dried product to which a sugar, e.g. glucose, saccharose, maltose or lactose may be added may be roasted at 120 - 180 DEG  C. for at least 20 minutes.  Milk powder or whey powder may be added to the product obtained by the heating or heating and roasting process. Salts, sugars, flavouring materials or vitamins may be added either to the mixture to be heated or to the dry product obtained thereby. In an example 100 Kgs of peeled wheat are ground and mixed with 1 per cent common salt and 90 per cent water and the mixture fed to a steam heated rotating cylinder to raise the temperature of the cereal mass to 100 - 180 DEG  C. by three pressing rolls.  The dried material is removed and comminuted.ALSO:Ready cooked foodstuffs from cereals are manufactured by comminuting peeled or unpeeled grains to a mass which has not reached the fineness of ordinary flour, mixing with 50 - 100 per cent of water and heating on a rotary drum to a temperature of 100 - 180 DEG  C. while pressing under mechanical pressure, drying and comminuting.  The dried product to which a sugar, e.g. glucose, saccharose, maltose or lactose may be added may be roasted at 120 - 180 DEG  C. for at least 20 minutes.  Milk powder or whey powder may be added to the product obtained by the heating or heating and roasting process.  Salts, sugars, flavouring materials or vitamins may be added either to the mixture to be heated or to the dry product obtained.  In an example 100 kgs. of peeled wheat are ground and mixed with 1 per cent common salt and 90 per cent water and the mixture fed to a steam heated rotating cylinder to raise the temperature of the cereal mass to 100 - 180 DEG  C. by three pressing rolls.  The dried material is removed and comminuted.
Patent GB-833515-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to transmission mechanisms
Inventor: FRIEDLANDER ERICH SIEGFRIED
IPC: F16H37/00
Filed: 1956-11-20
Abstract: 833,515. Variable-speed gear. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Ltd. Nov. 20, 1957 [Nov. 20, 1956], No. 35476/56. Class 80 (2). [Also in Groups XXX, XXXV and XXXVII] In a transmission mechanism including an epicyclic or hypocyclic gear train to transmit drive from a driving-shaft 1 to a driven shaft 2, a plurality of electric motors 10 are coupled to respective planet gears 6 to drive the latter about their individual axes at a controlled speed and thereby rotate the driven shaft relatively to the driving-shaft, and the motors are arranged to be braked to prevent substantial rotation of the planet gears 6 about their own axes when a substantially direct drive through the train is required. Applied to a mine winder or hoist electric drive, a main motor, not shown, coupled to the shaft 1 effects a normal speed drive, the auxiliary motors 10, e.g. of the double squirrel cage type, being supplied via slip-rings 14 and brushes 15 with D.C. so that their rotors rotate at only creep speed but the motors rotating bodily with the planet carrier 9 in a solid drive; to provide a slow speed " inching " or " decking " drive, the main motor is dynamically braked by supplying D.C. to its stator winding and A.C. is supplied to the auxiliary motors 10 which drive the shaft 2 through the step-down gearing 6, 5. The auxiliary motors may be disposed on both sides of the gear train. Excessive rotation of the planet gears in the event of the auxiliary motors becoming currentless is prevented by means which automatically disconnect the main motor and apply a brake to the winder, and possibly a centrifugal brake comprising an expansible elastic ring on a part rotatable with a planet gear.
Patent GB-383460-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to binding posts for loose leaf binders and the like
IPC: B42F13/34
Filed: 1931-12-23
Abstract: 383,460. Loose-leaf &c. binders. ROBINSON, G. P., 143, Farringdon Road, Clerkenwell, London. Dec. 23, 1931, No. 35548. [Class 16.] Binding posts for loose leaves &c. comprise two parts 10, 16, one part 10 being tubular and adapted to receive within it the other part 16, which may also be tubular, the part 10 being provided with a longitudinal slot 12 and with lateral slot 14, preferably of triangular form, the part 16 being provided with a projection 18 which can be slid along the slot 12 and be forced into a lateral slot 14 to provide a permanent and non-releasable engagement of the parts 10, 16. The tubular parts may be of any desired cross section. In a modification the part 10 may carry an inward projection which engages with slots in the inner part 16. More than one longitudinal slot 12 and more than one projection 18 may be carried by the respective members.
Patent GB-604181-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to soles or combined soles and heels for footwear
IPC: A43B13/04
Filed: 1945-09-29
Abstract: 604,181. Soles. SALMON, A. E., and SPENCER, T. Sept. 29, 1945, No. 35838/46. Divided out of and addition to 604,118. [Class 17(ii)] A modification of the sole or combined sole and heel as described in the parent Specification in which the upper surface or a portion of the upper surface of the sole or combined sole and heel is impregnated or substantially unimpregnated with the resin or resins. Specifications 110,318, [Class 96], 571,250, 582,431 and 589,652 are referred to.
Patent GB-451326-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in boiler furnaces
IPC: F23M5/08
Filed: 1935-12-27
Abstract: 451,326. Baffles. BABCOCK & WILCOX, Ltd., Babcock House, Farringdon Street, London.-(Assignees of Shellenberger, R. ; 203, North Chestnut Street, Westfield, New Jersey, U.S.A.) Dec. 27, 1935, No. 35857. Convention date, Dec. 27, 1934, [Class 51 (i)] A boiler furnace is provided with a slag screen consisting of tubes 20, 22 extending across the furnace at different levels, metallic studs 30 ... 38 welded to the tubes and slag collectors 28 of substantially pear-shaped cross section mounted eccentrically on the tubes so as to sheath the tubes and studs. The collectors have their parts of greatest length directed towards the adjacent collectors of the other row and as shown in Fig. 2, the collectors, with the exception of the centre one of the lower row are arranged obliquely so as to form a screen structure in the nature of a number of inclined beams. Thus radiant heat passing through the screen is transmitted along divergent lines so that the greater portion falls on the cooled wall tubes 42, 60 of the furnace while the radiant heat absorbed by the steam tubes 18 is relatively limited. The tubes 20, 22 are connected into the circulation system of the boiler which includes floor tubes 68, the wall tubes and the steam tubes 18 whose headers 78 and 86 are connected to the drum 76 by risers 80 and downtake conduits 84. The hot combustion gases after passing the steam tubes 18 are directed by baffles 104 and 106 past a superheater 114, a reheater 120 and an economizer 96 to the gas outlet 88. The baffles are supported by tubes 108 supported from a header 110 suspended by hangers 126 from a cross member 128. Conduits 116 leading upwardly from the superheater headers are supported by hangers 132.
Patent GB-867024-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to production of semiconductor bodies
Inventor: GOODMAN COLIN HOWARD LUDLOW
IPC: H01L21/18
Filed: 1958-11-07
Abstract: 867,024. Electric heating resistances. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Ltd. Oct. 28, 1959 [Nov. 7, 1958], No. 35903/58. Class 39(3). [Also in Group XXXVI] A resistance heater for heating the system 12, 13 of semi-conductor substances (see Group XXXVI) consists of a strip 6 of tungsten which is narrowed in the region immediately above the system 12, 13. The strip is mounted upon conducting, water - cooled pillars 7, 8 in an enclosure 2 within which hydrogen is circulated.
Patent GB-1224002-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in resilient buffers
Inventor: JENKINS PETER GORDON
IPC: F16F1/377
Filed: 1967-08-04
Abstract: 1,224,002. Releasable fastenings; buffer stop. GEORGE ANGUS & CO. Ltd. 1 July, 1968 [4 Aug., 1967], No. 35939/67. Headings E2B and E2X. [Also in Division F2] The device of Fig. 1, made of resilient material such as polyurethane, is designed to fit in an undersize hole in a rigid member 6 as shown in Fig. 3. The head portion 1 is designed to serve as an impact-absorbing buffer.
Patent GB-773868-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to pulling tools
IPC: B25B27/02
Filed: 1955-12-15
Abstract: 773,868. Removing bearings from shafts. ALLCHIN, E. F. Dec. 15,1955, No. 35966/55. Class 61 In a pulling tool for removing bearings &c. from shafts and comprising a body portion 10 in the form of a nut 14 provided with an annular groove 11 with which projections 20 on the arms 18 engage, the nut and arms are held in assembled relationship by clamping straps. As shown each of the two clamping straps 15 is bent outwardly between the two arms 18 to provide a fiat bottomed channel formation 16, the two straps 15 providing a location for the nut 'and preventing rotation thereof. The straps are connected by nuts and bolts 17, the latter serving as pivots for the arms 18. The face of the groove 11 is chamferred at 22 to allow the arms to open. In a modification having at least three arms, each clamping strap is bent outwardly in the form of a V.
Patent GB-1430937-A (GB)
Title: Ship construction
IPC: F17C3/02
Filed: 1972-08-02
Abstract: 1430937 Mounting liquefied gas tanks in ships CONCH INTERNATIONAL METHANE Ltd 18 July 1973 [2 Aug 1972] 36011/72 Heading F4P A tanker for carrying liquefied gas has a double hull, at least one cargo tank with an external insulation lining and stiffeners 8 which support and hold the lining parallel to but spaced from the side walls of the inner hull, the stiffeners 8 having apertures 11 through which water may drain to the bottom of the hold. Similar stiffeners are provided on the transverse walls of cofferdams which subdivide the tanker into individual cargoholds. The water is removed via a drain pipe incorporating a control valve (not shown) which may have a means for indicating the presence of water. The stiffeners 8 may be formed from angle iron, T- or I-section girders and their flanges are connected by clips to plywood panels forming an insulation lining similar to that described in Specification 1,203,496. Reference is also made to Specifications 1,214,055; 1,300,730 and 1,430,936 (see Division F4). (For Figure see next column.)
Patent GB-522232-A (GB)
Title: A new or improved work-holder for holding fluted drills or the like during sharpening
IPC: B24B3/24
Filed: 1938-12-10
Abstract: 522,232. Grinding twist &c. drills. BARBER, J. H. and BRIDGE, J. F. Dec. 10, 1938, No. 36070. [Class 60] In a work-holder for sharpening fluted drills such as twist drills, a drill 5 is clamped in a V-shaped recess in a fixed jaw 2 by a V-shaped projection on a movable jaw 4 which is moved by a screwed spindle 8 and a nut 7 fixed axially by a flange 9 and rotated by a hand grip 6. A projection 11 on the jaw 4 engages the end of the drill to position it axially and a pin 13 engages the side of a flute to position it circumferentially. The pin 13 is eccentrically mounted on a spindle 12 which is rotatably adjustable for different sized drills and is locked by clamp 15. The jaws are carried by a holder 1 mounted on a spindle 16 rotatable in a bearing 17 which is supported on a slide rest movable to and from the grinding disc 18, the holder being adjusted by means of a scale 12 to suit different sized drills and rotation in the bearing producing the clearance on the end of the drill.
Patent GB-888369-A (GB)
Title: Apparatus for forming a laminated structure
Inventor: DICKEY JOHN WAKEMAN
IPC: B29C65/48
Filed: 1958-01-14
Abstract: 888,369. Laminating. REEVES BROS. Inc. Jan. 14, 1958, No. 36091/61. Divided out of 888,367. Class 140. [Also in Group XI] Apparatus for laminating a layer or web of polyurethane foam to a layer or web of flexible backing material, e.g. fabric, canvas or paper, comprises means for feeding the layer or web of polyurethane foam into contact with and partially around the periphery of a rotatable drum, an elongated heater constructed to produce a heating zone of ribbon form and serving to render adhesive a surface of the polyurethane foam at a first point arcuately spaced in the direction of rotation of the drum from the point of contact of the layer or web of polyurethane foam with the drum, means for feeding the layer or web of backing material into contact with the adhesive surface of the polyurethane foam at a second point arcuately spaced from the first point in the direction of rotation of the drum, means for maintaining the polyurethane foam and the backing material on the periphery of the drum so that the layers or webs are caused to adhere and adjust to each other during the period of setting of the adhesive surface as they travel around the drum, and means for guiding the laminated product away from the drum. As shown, a web 215 of polyurethane from supply roll 219 passes over a braked roller 221 and through an edge-guiding and lateral tensioning device 233 to the drum 229. The backing web 216 from the roll 244 passes round the braked roller 246 and the idler roller 254 to the drum 229. The polyurethane is heated on its surface by impingement of a flame from the gas burner 262. The drum 229 is preferably cooled, e.g. by circulating water within it. The web 216 may be preheated by a heater 271 e.g. of the electrically-operated air-blast type, and may be spread and laterally tensioned in the same way as the polyurethane layer. The laminated product travels round a substantial arc of the drum 229, and then over the guide roll 255, to the winding-up roll 256. The product is tensioned on the drum 229 by driving the roll 256 to have a higher peripheral speed than the drum. Instead of the flame from the gas burner 262, the surface of the polyurethane foam may be heated by an electrically-heated rod or blade in contact with it. Specification 888,368 also is referred to.
Patent GB-1395222-A (GB)
Title: Flow control or regulating valve
IPC: F16K17/30
Filed: 1972-08-02
Abstract: 1395222 Valves ROBERT BOSCH GmbH 2 Aug 1972 [20 Aug 1971] 36102/72 Heading F2V A fluid flow control valve which prevents starting jerks when a pump delivers pressure medium to an hydraulic cylinder 20, comprises an inlet 18 for the fluid discharged from the cylinder, a slidable valve sleeve 4 having ports 16 which in an upper position of the sleeve communicate with the inlet 18 to connect the latter to the inside of the sleeve, an outlet 23 communicating with the inside of the sleeve via ports 17, and a piston 6 controlling fluid flow through the ports 17. In operation the fluid discharging from cylinder 20 causes the piston 6 to move upwardly from the position shown in the Figure and the sleeve 4 to move upwardly but at a slower rate due to fluid in a chamber 15 being throttled through a passage 91. When the ports 16 uncover the inlet 18 discharge fluid flows through the inside of the sleeve and is throttled at the ports 17 by the piston 6. A constant discharge of pressure medium from the hydraulic cylinder is thus ensured.
Patent GB-1082639-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to a mechanism for securing and aligning a master plate on a plate cylinder of a printing machine
IPC: B41L29/00
Filed: 1965-08-23
Abstract: 1,082,639. Mounting printing plates. ZEUTHEN & AAGAARD A.S. Aug. 23, 1965 [Aug. 29, 1964], No. 36116/65. Heading B6C. A mechanism for securing and aligning a master plate on a printing cylinder in an offset machine is characterized by an adjustment member adapted to simultaneously actuate two attaching devices, one for each end of the master, and guiding means for guiding the attaching devices in such a way that the master lying tightly around the printing cylinder performs a turning movement substantially around its own centre when the adjustment member is actuated. In the apparatus shown rotation of an adjustment member 20 causes the opposed edges of the master to move axially of the cylinder in opposite directions through the simultaneous interengagement of a geerwheel 19 attached to the member 20 and racks 17 and 18 fixed to attachment devices 7, 21 and 8, 28, 35. Two plate types are readily attached to the cylinder. The first, in which the plate ends incorporate perforations, is secured by tongues 22, 29, forming integral extensions of the attachment device parts 21 and 28 respectively. The second type, in which the ends are plain, is secured at each end by spring-loaded clamp-like co-operating attachment device parts 21, 7 and 28, 35, respectively. Handoperated lever means are provided to readily release the plate holding means when necessary. In order to tighten the plate around the cylinder the part 28 of the attachment device 8, 28, 35 is movable together with the part 35 over the surface of the part 8 which has grooves by which the movement of the part 35 is guided. Tension springs 36, 37 serve for pulling the part 28 and the part 35 in the direction towards the part 21 of the other attachment device 7, 21 thereby tightening the printing plate around the cylinder.
Patent GB-1075219-A (GB)
Title: Post-formable polyethylene tcrephthalate film
IPC: C08J7/052
Filed: 1965-08-23
Abstract: Thermo-formalde films of oriented polyethylene terephthalate containing 3-8 mole% di-ethylene glycol are coated with (a) solid polymers prepared from at least 80% vinylidene chloride and 3-20% of at least one other polymerizable mono-olefin co-monomer, e.g. vinyl or vinylide compounds having a single <FORM:1075219/B1-B2/1> where R is H, halogen or alkyl, and X is -Cl, -Br, -F, -Cn, -C6H5, -COOH, -COOR\sv, -COR\sv, -CHO, -OC6H5, -CONH2, -CONHR\sv, and -CONR\sv2, in which R\sv is alkyl; a long list is given and/or (b) homopolymers or copolymers of a -olefins.  The coatings may be applied as aqueous dispersions or as solutions in organic solvents; application may be by spraying, brushing, dipping or, melt extrusion.
Patent GB-782557-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in machine tools having a hydraulically operated feeding device
IPC: B24B47/20
Filed: 1955-12-16
Abstract: 782,557. Lathe details. AKTIEBOLAGET JOHANSSONS PRESS- & HEJARVERKTYG. Dec. 16, 1955 [Dec. 23, 1954], No. 36167/55. Class 83 (3). [Also in Group XXIX] In a machine-tool, such as a lathe, hydraulic means are provided for feeding the tool slide either continuously, or intermittently on reversal of a reciprocating workpiece. The tool slide is fed by a piston 9, liquid from an inlet 28 being admitted through a valve 1 and line 33 during feeding, and being admitted from the inlet through a valve 2 and a line 34 for a returnstroke. To give intermittent feed, a valve 4 is provided in a line to the valve 1, a spool 6 in both its end positions closing the line to the valve 1; during travel of the spool from one end position to the other a reduced portion of the spool opens the line. Liquid is supplied to valve 4 to reverse the spool, through a reversing valve 26, 27 which is shifted by a lever 30 when the work reaches an end position. A throttle-valve 12 controls the speed of the spool 6. A valve 3 consisting of sections 18 ... 23 comprises an outer cylinder 42 rotated by a lever 47 and an inner cylinder 43 rotated by a lever 48. In a position b of lever 47 all the valve sections block their respective conduits and no feeding of the piston 9 can take place; in position c, valve section 19 only is open, so that valve 4 is bypassed, and the piston is fed continuously; in position a, the piston is fed step by step. If lever 48 is in position A the liquid can only pass through valve section 21 so that piston 9 is only fed when the work has reached one limit position; in position C the liquid passes through valve section 22 and the piston is fed at the other limit position; in position B, liquid passes through valve section 20 and the piston is fed at each reversal of the work. The rate of movement of the piston is adjusted by a throttle 7.
Patent GB-1378410-A (GB)
Title: Lubricant for lubricating the external surface of a drilling string and method of preparing same
IPC: C10M169/00
Filed: 1972-08-03
Abstract: 1378410 Drilling lubricants TSENTRALNY NAUCHNO - ISSLEDOVATELSKY I PROEKTNY INSTITUT LESOKHIMICHESKOI PROMYSHLENNOSTI 3 Aug 1972 36343/72 Heading C5F A lubricant for application to the external surface of a drilling string is made by (1) mixing (a) gear-box oil, (b) paraffin wax, (c) bitumen and (d) 30-45 wt. per cent of polymers of rosin-extraction production, (2) heating the mixture to 100‹ C., (3) holding the mixture at this temperature for 15-20 mins., (4) heating the mixture to 260-300‹ C. and holding it at this temperature for 1 hour, and (5) cooling the mixture. Polymers of rosin-extraction production are the distillation residues from the rectification of raw extracted turpentine and raw pine flotation oil.
Patent GB-755097-A (GB)
Title: New phenthiazine derivatives and a process for their preparation
Filed: 1954-12-15
Abstract: The invention comprises a therapeutically-active base of the formula <FORM:0755097/IV(a)/1> and its salts including the quaternary ammonium salts and addition compounds (e.g. those formed with 8-chlorotheophylline), wherein R represents a methyl or ethyl group and A represents a straight or branched aliphatic chain containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms.  Such compounds are obtained by condensing 3-phenylphenthiazine with a tertiary aminoalkyl halide of the formula X-A1-N(R)2, wherein X represents a halogen atom and A1 represents a straight or branched aliphatic chain containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms which may be the same as the chain represented by A or, in the case of a branched chain, an isomeric form thereof.  The reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of an acid binding agent such as alkali metals or their hydroxides, hydrides, amides, alcoholates, metal-alkyl and metal-aryl compounds.  When the halogen and nitrogen atoms are on adjacent carbon atoms of the dialkylamino-halogenopropane, a mixture of 2-dimethylaminopropyl-1 and 1-diethylaminopropyl-2 derivatives is obtained, the isomers being separable as their hydrochlorides.  In examples: (1) dimethylamino-2-chlorethane and 3-phenylphenthiazine are reacted in the presence of sodamide to give 10 - (21 - dimethylaminoethyl) - 3 - phenylphenthiazine ; (2) proceeding as in (1) but using 1-dimethylamino-3-chloropropane, there is obtained 10 - (31 - dimethylaminopropyl) - 3 - phenylphenthiazine; (3) 3 - phenylphenthiazine and 1-dimethylamino-2-chloropropane are reacted to give a mixture of 10-(21-dimethylaminopropyl - 11) - 3 - phenylphenthiazine and 10 - (11 - dimethylaminopropyl - 21) - 3 - phenylphenthiazine.  3-Phenylphenthiazine is obtained by heating m-phenyldiphenylamine with sulphur, desirably in the presence of iodine at above 150 DEG  C., preferably 175 DEG  to 190 DEG  C., to give the 1- and 3-phenylisomers which can be separated by fractional crystallization.
Patent GB-1190769-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Windscreen Wipers
Inventor: RODGER ROY WILLIAM
IPC: B60S1/40
Filed: 1966-08-15
Abstract: 1,190,769. Windscreen wipers. MAGNATEX Ltd. 11 Aug., 1967 [15 Aug., 1966], No. 36476/66. Heading A4F. A windscreen wiper comprises a wiper blade backing member 1 having transverse slots 3, 4 through which the limbs 5, 6 of a U-shaped saddle 7 extend, the limbs having lugs 8, 9 to prevent withdrawal of the saddle and a connector for attaching the wiper blade assembly to a wiper arm being secured to the ends of a pin or rivet 10. The saddle is made of resilient sheet metal so that the lugs spring into their locking positions as the limbs pass through the slots 3, 4. Modifications are described in which each limb has two or three lugs.