baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2244046-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGALAKOV V V
IPC: C25C7/00
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к цветной металлургии, в частности к устройствам для получения магния электролизом расплавленных солей. Техническим результатом изобретения является снижение пускового периода и удельного расхода электроэнергии, а также стабилизация процесса электролиза. Электролизер содержит кожух, футеровку, электролитическое отделение с введенными через подину анодом и катодом, одна часть которого установлена в футеровке боковой стенки электролизера, другая размещена в электролитическом отделении, сборную ячейку, отделенную от электролитического отделения разделительной перегородкой с верхними и нижними переточными каналами, и токоподводы. Электролизер снабжен катодным экраном, жестко размещенным на катоде, разделяющим катод на две части и установленным вплотную к футеровке в электролитическом отделении. Катод выполнен съемным, часть катода, установленная в футеровке боковой стенки электролизера, выполнена сверху ступенчатой формы, снизу - прямолинейной, а часть катода, размещенная в электролитическом отделении, выполнена со скосами. Скосы выполнены параллельными. Скосы выполнены в верхней части катода со стороны переточного канала перегородки, а в нижней части со стороны катодного экрана. Соотношение ширины части катода, размещенной в футеровке, к ширине части катода, размещенной в электролитическом отделении, равно 1:(1,5-1,8). Соотношение части анода, расположенной над катодом, к высоте катода равно 1:(3,5-4,0). 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2238568-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTEREVA E M
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2003-11-06
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, nephrology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should detect an individual norm of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity in CRF-suffering patients in the period of stable state and absence of hepatitis signs. At higher ALT activity against individual norm by 4 times and more one should diagnose hepatitis syndrome in such patients. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2253646-C1 (RU)
Title: Взрывчатая смесь (варианты) и способ ее изготовления (варианты)
Inventor: KANTOR V KH
IPC: C06B25/00
Filed: 2004-01-28
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к разработке взрывчатых составов, используемых в качестве шпуровых и скважинных зарядов в горнодобывающей промышленности. Согласно варианту 1 предложена взрывчатая смесь, включающая неорганический окислитель - аммиачную селитру или ее смесь с кальциевой и/или натриевой, и/или калиевой селитрами, невзрывчатое жидкое горючее - жидкий нефтепродукт или каменноугольные, или растительные масла или смесь невзрывчатого жидкого горючего с невзрывчатым твердым горючим - продуктами переработки древесины и/или твердыми горючими полезными ископаемыми в порошкообразном виде, при этом содержание невзрывчатого твердого горючего и невзрывчатого жидкого горючего рассчитывается по определенным формулам. Согласно варианту 2 предложена взрывчатая смесь, которая помимо компонентов, входящих во взрывчатую смесь по варианту 1, содержит карбамид. А также предложено три варианта способа изготовления взрывчатой смеси по варианту 1 или 2. Изобретение направлено на повышение эффективности взрывчатой смеси за счет повышения безопасности изготовления, транспортирования и применения, снижения стоимости, расширения области применения. 5 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 6 табл.
Patent RU-2255145-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BATORSHIN V P
IPC: C25C3/10
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine for transporting and loading anode mass to aluminum cell. 
     SUBSTANCE: bin and transporting horizontal and inclined worm conveyers are mounted in self-propelled chassis. Metering device is mounted in shaft of horizontal worm conveyer for supplying anode mass from bin. Working organ is used for supplying anode mass onto surface of anode. Machine is provided with rotor mounted in outlet portion of shaft of horizontal worm conveyer. Said rotor is used for feeding anode mass from horizontal worm conveyer to inclined one. Working organ is in the form of disc thrower placed in casing. Casing includes guiding pipe and it is mounted with possibility of inclination and rotation relative to horizontal worm conveyer. Disc thrower has rigidity ribs for feeding material to guiding pipe. Height of inner part of said ribs exceeds their height in outer portion. Blades are tangentially secured to boss of rotor. 
     EFFECT: enhanced technical and economical parameters of electrolysis process, improved operational reliability of machine. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2263689-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASKADSKIJ A A
IPC: C08L101/14
Filed: 2004-07-02
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides composition for preparation of gradient hydrogel polymer material based on copolymers of acrylamide and N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide representing following system: (i) mixture of dilute solution containing 2-3% acrylamide, 0.1-0.2% N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide, 0.01% ammonium persulfate, and, as viscosity regulator, 0.5-2.0% glycerol or 1:1 mixture of glycerol and polyvinyl alcohol, each taken in amount 3.5-8.0%, in bidistilled water and (ii) and concentrated solution containing 6-45% acrylamide, 0.6-1.0% N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide, and 0.04% ammonium persulfate in bidistilled water, said dilute solution constituting 75-80% and said concentrated solution 20-25% of the total weight of the system. Components are distributed in gradient manner in final system. Invention also discloses a method of preparing gradient hydrogel polymer material based on above-indicated copolymers and indicated gradient hydrogel polymer material. Value and direction of gradient of modulus of elasticity of hydrogel polymer materials is controlled by concentration of viscosity regulator. 
     EFFECT: expanded possibilities for preparing gradient hydrogel polymer materials. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2272776-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G47/74
Filed: 2004-11-15
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к конвейеростроению, а именно, к устройствам для загрузки ленточных конвейеров преимущественно крупнокусковым грузом при увеличенной скорости движения ленты. Устройство для загрузки ленточного конвейера крупнокусковым грузом содержит закрепленный на раме наклонный к горизонту желоб, состоящий из днища и боковых стенок. Желоб выполнен в виде прямолинейного и примыкающего к нему криволинейного участков. Передняя кромка криволинейного участка желоба размещена с минимальным зазором над грузонесущей ветвью ленты. Днище криволинейного участка желоба, примыкающего к его передней кромке, выполнено из горизонтальных роликов, ориентированных в поперечном относительно продольной оси желоба направлении. Ролики размещены с минимальными зазорами друг к другу и имеют возможность вращения. Ролики могут быть выполнены сплошными и снабжены полуосями с возможностью их размещения в подшипниках рамы. Техническим результатом изобретения является обеспечение эффективной и надежной работы загрузочного устройства при меняющихся физико-механических свойствах транспортируемого груза за счет обеспечения гарантированного схода кусков груза с передней кромки криволинейного участка желоба при любом угле наклона ленточного конвейера. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2276617-C1 (RU)
Title: Plate for mass-exchange apparatus
Inventor: VIKHMAN ALEKSEJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B01D3/16
Filed: 2004-12-01
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: separation. 
     SUBSTANCE: plate comprises base with openings that receive valves made of plates provided with holes.  The caps underlie the holes.  The height of the caps increases toward the plate opening.  The caps point to the direction opposite to that of the plate opening. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2280262-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTAKOV NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H03H21/00
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, possible use in coherent-impulse radio location stations for detecting and controlling aerial traffic for selecting signals from moving targets on background of passive interference of unknown correlation properties. 
     SUBSTANCE: rejection of passive interference by means of a parallel rejecter filter is based on m-channeled (with m=4) decomposition of vector H of rejecter filter of n-numbered order (with n=7) with integer-valued weight coefficients on channel vectors H 1 ,H 2 ,...,H m , to projections of which h i (m) integer-value condition is applied. To achieve aforementioned result, in conjunction with first channel, including seven memory blocks and first weight adder, additional channels are utilized, wherein accumulated rejection remainders are processed. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of rejection of passive interferences. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2286691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: cannery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by shredding and freezing of fresh white cabbage, onion cutting followed by roasting thereof in milk butter, cutting of fish fillet, mushrooms, salt cucumbers and parsley green, flour roasting. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with acetic acid, cucumber brine, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed together with fish broth, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2289277-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are prepared by cutting and chopping of white-fish, chopping of estragon green, cutting of carrot and onion followed by roasting thereof in melt butter and chopping; cutting, blanching and chopping of potatoes and turnip; shredding, freezing and chopping of white cabbage, garlic pulping; wheat flour roasting. Then abovementioned components are mixed with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, CO 2 -extracts from clove, cinnamon, black pepper and bay leaf, and fish broth, pre-packed in aluminum tubes in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2292203-C1 (RU)
Title: Means for treating patients for articulation diseases
Inventor: VASJUKOV SERGEJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: A61K31/7008
Filed: 2005-08-17
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: means is found to be lyophilisate containing glycosamine salt and tromethanol taken in known proportions. 
     EFFECT: high active ingredient concentration in the preparation; high speed and effectiveness of diffusion into articulation zone. 
     2 cl,1 tbl
Patent RU-2297163-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of meat semi-finished products
Inventor: FILONOVA OL GA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2005-09-15
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: meat processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes meat raw materials containing beef and pork grinding, addition of onion, raisin, garlic, pepper, salt, and blending to produce mince. Then mince is rolled into pretreated fresh or salted rhubarb leave. 
     EFFECT: meat semi-finished products of increased food and biological value and good digestibility. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2297558-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV VLADIMIR KIRILLOVICH
IPC: E21B43/11
Filed: 2005-10-26
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to machine building and is designed for using primarily in arrangements for perforation of cased borehole. 
     SUBSTANCE: the flexible shaft consists out of links connected with each other with the end parts. Each link is fulfilled in the shape of a cylindrical bushing with a central opening. On one of the end parts of the bushing there is a connective element in the shape of two lugs, each of them is of T- profile located in a diametrical plane in opposition to each other. At that the exterior surfaces of the walls are fulfilled together with the exterior ring surface of the cylindrical bushing. The distance between the inner surfaces of the walls is approximately equal to the diameter of the central opening. On the other end part transversely to the diametrical plane of the location of the plug a socket is fulfilled in the shape of a transversal through groove of T- profile oriented with the cut in the shelf into the cylindrical bushing. and with the cut in the wall - to the end face of the bushing. At that the dimensions parameters and also the profile of the groove are fulfilled on condition of placing the lugs in the mentioned groove for securing swing joint of one link with the other. Inside the central opening a core is placed. In quality of a core may be used a hollow tube over which a protective layer in the shape of a spiral is installed. Besides, for securing integrity of the covering and exclusion of a radial displacement of the links relatively to each other, a winding is made over it in the shape of a spiral metallic tape or a counter winding of the mentioned  tape in two layers. The invention increases reliability of the work due to provision of reliable connection of the links with each other and excluding damage during the work of the core at simultaneous expansion of operational possibilities due to provision of transfer of significant rotary and longitudinal effort. Provision of various including small radiuses of the bends with creation at perforation of linear perforating channels. 
     EFFECT: increases reliability of work. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2297057-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K17/02
Filed: 2005-11-03
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering and heat engineering, applicable in thermal power stations. 
     SUBSTANCE: the transformer of the thermal power station is connected through a pipe-line system to the circuit of cooling of its oil, including an oil cooler and an oil pump.  The oil cooler is made in the form of an oil-to-gas heat exchanger connected as far as the cooling medium is concerned, to the natural gas conduit between the device for control of the gas pressure and the burner of the boiler or the thermal power station.  The gas conduit is provided with a heat insulation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of the thermal power station due to the use of the heat of the transformer windings in the cycle of the thermal power station, as well as due to the reduced operating and capital outlays to the cooling system of the transformers. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2301684-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELENBERG TAT JANA VIL GEL MOV
IPC: A61L27/38
Filed: 2005-11-21
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: transplant mixture has liophylized allogenic bone tissue and allogenic hydroxyapatite and patient autoblood platelets gel with Metronidazole, taken in the following components proportions (%): liophylized allogenic bone tissue - 65; allogenic hydroxyapatite - 10; patient autoblood platelets gel - 20; Metronidazole - 5. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; no clamps required; reliably and tightly closed bone tissue defect; accelerated regenerate reorganization; improved antiseptic and immunomodulating action.
Patent RU-2317664-C1 (RU)
Title: Solid propellant rocket engine
Inventor: BARANOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: F02K9/26
Filed: 2005-12-02
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of rocket engines that operate on solid propellant, for instance, accelerating engines of controlled missiles or engines to separate stages of ballistic carrier rockets. A solid propellant rocket engine comprises a combustion chamber, an igniter, a powder grain, a reheat charge and a gas-dynamic stabiliser with a calibrated nozzle. The gas-dynamic stabiliser is installed between the reheat charge and the powder grain and is arranged in the form of two cartridge clips that embrace an elastic element. The first cartridge clip facing the reheat charge is fixed on the bottom of the combustion chamber, and the calibrated nozzle is placed into the second cartridge clip. The elastic element is arranged in the form of a conical spiral with ratio of the larger cone diameter to the smaller one equal to 1.6-2.7. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to ensure stability of engine operation by elimination of high-frequency oscillations of pressure. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2307783-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGDANOV ANATOLIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B66C23/00
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials handling facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tower crane contains running frame with running bogies consisting of circular frame, and connected by brackets through spherical step bearings with brackets of wind vanes, slewing platform with fitted on counterweight, mounting winch, load winch and slewing mechanism.  Mounted on platform are bar truss, mounting post coupled with sheave system and telescopic strut.  Crane contains also portal with hinge post, tower, tower brace consisting of metal plates, operator's cabin, head coupled with hinged strut and secured in upper part of last section of tower, boom with load trolley, hook hanger with fitted on load-gripping member and load wire rope, wire rope to move load trolley, boom wire rope, mounting wire rope and system of sheaves assembled in definited manner. 
     EFFECT: increased load capacity, enlarged operating capabilities of tower crane. 
     11 dwg
Patent RU-2317512-C1 (RU)
Title: Special-purpose cartridge
IPC: F42B5/145
Filed: 2006-05-10
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: temporary affection of personnel target at noiseless, flameless and smokeless fire from civil self-protection arms. 
     SUBSTANCE: the cartridge has a cartridge case, primer cap, propelled mass, component forming a nozzle, plug closing the nozzle and providing the opening of the cartridge case cavity at a definite effort, piston-obturator with a spacer installed in interference fit in the inside diameter of the cartridge case, and a ring of elastic material placed in a recess made on the external lateral face of the component upper section forming the nozzle and providing the sealing of the cartridge after expansion of the cartridge case neck into place. 
     EFFECT: reduced working hours of cartridge manufacture by 25-30 per cent, and enhanced volume of propelled liquid by two times. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2312158-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SINEGRIBOV VIKTOR ANDREEVICH
IPC: C22B61/00
Filed: 2006-05-18
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of extraction of rhenium, sulfur, dispersed and rare-earth elements, noble and non-ferrous metals from badly watered natural volcanic gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes collection of volcanic gas and cooling it to temperature of 130-150°C due to evaporation of water fed to the gas duct in sprayed form, thus converting the rhenium compounds and compounds of other metals into solid state. During cooling of volcanic gas, liquid elementary sulfur is separated which is used for entrapping rhenium and other metals in high-speed turbulent dust collector  or in cyclone. Prior to cooling volcanic gas, elementary sulfur is fed to hot volcanic gas in the amount sufficient for coagulation of  dust with drops of liquid in high-speed turbulent dust collector. 
     EFFECT: complete extraction of precious metals into bulk concentrate. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2307747-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHIDOV VIKTOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B60N2/07
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rails of fore-and-aft adjuster of front seat.  Proposed fore-and-aft adjuster rails contain guide with fitted-in slider for longitudinal travel, catch spring-loaded by elastic member and installed for turning relative to axle and provided with teeth engaging with toothed sections of guide to lock position of slider relative to guide, and clamp arranged from outer side L of slider for engagement with leverage.  Rails are provided with bracket to set said axle relative to which catch turns.  Bracket is arranged from inner side Z of slider and is rigidly connected with slider and clamp by means of projecting elements of clamp. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of rails of seat fore-and-aft adjuster. 
     9 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2315645-C1 (RU)
Title: Сепарационная установка
IPC: B01D19/00
Filed: 2006-07-11
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности и может быть использовано для разделения продукции нефтяных скважин на газ, нефть и воду. Установка содержит наклонную колонну, в которой вертикально размещена предварительная камера с выступающей верхней и погруженной нижней частью, к верхней ее части тангенциально подсоединен восходящий трубопровод подвода газожидкостной смеси. В камере размещены каплеотбойные устройства и сливные полки, установленные под углом друг к другу. В колонне размещена переливная перегородка, установленная с возможностью перетекания через нее отделившейся нефти в нефтеотстойную секцию, и коалесцирующая насадка, перекрывающая рабочее сечение колонны. Технический результат - упрощение конструкции, снижение металлоемкости за счет исключения УПОГ. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2327663-C1 (RU)
Title: Композиция для легкого гранулированного заполнителя и способ его получения
Inventor: KNAT KO VASILIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C04B28/00
Filed: 2006-10-18
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству строительных материалов, в частности легкого гранулированного заполнителя для бетонов. Технический результат: получение теплоизоляционного заполнителя с использованием древесных опилок, упрощение технологии его изготовления. Композиция для получения гранулированного легкого заполнителя включает опилки и связующее, содержащее дисперсные алюмосиликаты, цемент, известь и гипс, при этом доля минеральных компонентов от общего веса композиции не превышает 40%, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: опилки - 25-30; дисперсные алюмосиликаты (глина) - 15-20; гипс - 5-8; цемент - 5-10; известь - 1-2; вода - остальное. Способ изготовления гранулированного заполнителя включает приготовление смеси, грануляцию и термообработку сырцовых гранул. Предварительно готовят вышеупомянутую смесь связующего путем перемешивания сухих минеральных компонентов и последующего введения воды. В полученную смесь при непрерывном перемешивании вводят опилки, гранулируют, проводят термообработку гранул при 150-200°С в течение 10-15 мин, охлаждают их до комнатной температуры, после чего помещают в закрытую емкость, где выдерживают в течение 3-7 суток при нормальных температуре и давлении. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2328128-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUNCHENKO NINA IVANOVNA
IPC: A23C19/082
Filed: 2006-12-19
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method stipulates mixing of quarks, cream, salt, connective protein concentrate "SKANPRO T-95", Stabisole MS 60, which are preliminary dissoluted in curd whey, heat-treating of received mixture and its packing. After heat-treatment one can add flavour fillers in the mixture. As flavour fillers one uses herbal mixture of sublimation dehydration, dried parsley and dill, paprika, horse radish, salted cucumbers or tomatoes, dried onion or garlic. 
     EFFECT: increase of product storage time with preservation of its structure and increasing of its food value. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex