baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-69511291-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BERKOWITZ PETER
IPC: G05B13/02
Filed: 1995-03-31
Granted: 1999-12-02
Abstract: On-line control of a process is achieved by feedforward computations of manipulated variable setpoints modified during each of frequent optimization cycles by feedback trim determined by actual versus predicted effects of setpoint changes on the process controlled variables. Process, economic, contractual and equipment parameter values are continuously polled and collected and used to compute the optimal setpoints for the manipulated variables before the feedback trim is applied. Drift factors are added to the feedback trim to provide on-line calibration of key measuring instruments. Drifts in process performance are updated on-line periodically through self-tuning routines computed as calibration factors for predictor and control equations based on rigorous process simulations and actual plant performance. The equations take the form of polynomials in which each term contains an adjustable coefficient and one or more variable process parameter. The tuning factors are automatically applied at chosen time intervals to minimize the size of the feedback corrections computed during every optimization cycle. Tuning changes are effected by multiplying all terms of the predictor polynomials by the same factor. Effects of changes in process equipment are also accounted for on-line through calibration routines wherein individual coefficients in the polynomials are modified to reflect the equipment change in the apparatus. Optimization cycles typically occur every thirty seconds, and the system is capable of handling wide fluctuations in operational and economic parameters.
Patent DE-69521162-T2 (DE)
Inventor: ADAMY STEVEN
IPC: C11D1/83
Filed: 1995-03-13
Granted: 2002-02-28
Abstract: An improvement is described in microemulsion compositions which is more environmentally friendly, especially effective in the removal of oily and greasy soil and has an evidenced grease release effect, contains an anionic detergent, an esterfied ethoxylated glycerol type compound, a hydrocarbon ingredient, and water which comprises the use of a water-insoluble odoriferous perfume as the essential hydrocarbon ingredient in a proportion sufficient to form either a dilute o/w microemulsion composition containing, by weight, 0.1% to 6% of an anionic detergent, 0 to 16% of a nonionic surfactant, 0.1 to 50% of a cosurfactant, 0.1% to 20% of the esterfied ethoxylated glycerol type compound, 0.4% to 10% of perfume or a hydrocarbon and the balance being water.
Patent DE-69535368-T2 (DE)
Inventor: WEISMAN S MILLER II
IPC: F02D41/14
Filed: 1995-05-15
Granted: 2007-05-31
Abstract: A method for comprehensive integrated control of an internal combustion engine, such as a compression-ignition engine, utilizing an electronic control module (20) is disclosed. The control strategy integrates various functions of engine control including an acceleration balance test for the engine cylinders, a fuel economy vehicle speed limit adder, a fuelling limit for high altitude vehicle operation, throttle logic, a data-hub for operation trending and vehicle component lifting analyses, a gear ratio torque limit, an air temperature based torque limit, enhanced cooling fan control, and a idle shutdown strategy based on ambient air temperature.
Patent DE-69610554-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SCHOFIELD FREDERICK ANDREW
IPC: E04D13/158
Filed: 1996-05-10
Granted: 2001-06-07
Abstract: A building component comprises a block unit (8, 8') having a capping portion (10, 10'') and an overhang portion (12) with the outer face of which serving as a barge/fascia board (14A). A lower face of the overhang portion serves as a soffit. The block unit is for use with others of its kind in being laid side-by-side as a course on top of a gable wall (16) or front/rear wall (17).
Patent DE-69615860-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CHANG TAK-LUNG
IPC: C08G18/72
Filed: 1996-12-19
Granted: 2002-06-06
Abstract: Method for forming a polyurethane based adhesive composition in which a reaction mixture of at least one NCO-terminated prepolymer and a polyhydroxy compound is heated at a temperature and for a length of time sufficient to provide a gel content of from about 30 to 42% by weight and a molecular weight of extractables of at least about 45,000. Polyurethane based adhesives prepared by the method and medical devices employing the same are also disclosed.
Patent DE-69620162-T2 (DE)
Inventor: COWTON LUCY
IPC: C07C227/18
Filed: 1996-04-12
Granted: 2002-12-19
Abstract: An alkylation process is described. The process comprises reacting at least a first nitrogen compound and a second nitrogen compound with a carbonyl compound in the presence of a reducing agent to form a product comprising at least two nitrogen groups; wherein the carbonyl compound comprises at least two carbonyl groups, the first nitrogen compound comprises a first nitrogen group reactive with one carbonyl group of the carbonyl compound and the second nitrogen compound comprises a second nitrogen group reactive with the other (or another) carbonyl group of the carbonyl compound, and wherein at least the first nitrogen compound or at least the second nitrogen compound comprises at least one other functional group. The process is especially suitable for the preparation of (S,S)-ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid (EDDS) of formula (1).
Patent DE-69625244-T2 (DE)
Inventor: LUGTIGHEID GERARD
IPC: A61M16/10
Filed: 1996-02-27
Granted: 2003-08-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00814 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 13, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 13, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 27, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/31670 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 4, 1997A ventilatory system for ventilating a patient includes a gas administration module for administering a predetermined amount of an additional gas, such as NO, to the patient, the gas administration module being provided with a predetermined number of parallel valve units each provided with a throttle valve and a controlled valve in series, the internal volume between the throttle valve and the controlled valve being so small that no interfering effects occur due to opening and closing of the controlled valve with a frequency below a maximum frequency. Preferably, the system is also provided with a tracheal gas insufflation (TGI) module and a measurement system for measuring the concentration of the additional gas.
Patent DE-69629551-T2 (DE)
Inventor: PFLAUM ZLATKO
IPC: C07K1/14
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 2004-06-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SI96/00003 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 28, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 28, 1997 PCT Filed Feb. 6, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/24615 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 15, 1996The present invention discloses a new process for the purification of vancomycin hydrochloride by combining preparative chromatography on a silica gel column and the precipitation with ethanol from a salt-water-ethanolic solution without intermediary filtering, whereby the chromatographic purity of the product is improved. The chromatography is carried out on a column containing a silica gel stationary phase and an alkaline water-methanolic mobile phase at defined pH, mobile phase flow and temperature as well as the amount and concentration of vancomycin hydrochloride. The process is distinguished by the yield and chromatographic purity of the obtained product of about 93% area. Vancomycin hydrochloride purified according to the present invention is useful for peroral as well as parenteral administration since the portion of impurities it contains is for one third smaller than in hitherto available product.
Patent DE-69630746-T2 (DE)
Inventor: YAMANISHI MASAMICHI
IPC: H01S3/08
Filed: 1996-09-02
Granted: 2004-09-30
Abstract: For generating a highly efficient monochromatic terahertz-band electromagnetic wave, a solid state device including on a compound semiconductor single crystal substrate, a first distributed Bragg reflector, an exciton generating region provided on the first distributed Bragg reflector, and a second distributed Bragg reflector provided on the exciton generating region to constitute a resonator. A pulsed light wave is made incident upon the device to generate an exciton which is created and annihilated periodically in time at an extremely high frequency. Electron and hole of an exciton are spatially separated from each other to form a dipole by applying a static electric field across the exciton generating region. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69631550-T2 (DE)
Inventor: FUNGER EDWARD A
IPC: B25G1/08
Filed: 1996-10-21
Granted: 2004-12-30
Abstract: A blade magazine (18) for a utility knife comprises a body which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis and has a series of radially and longitudinally extending circumferentially spaced slots (20) for receiving respective blades. The magazine comprises first and second parts (46,48) each having a series of finger members (52,58) extending from respective end portions (50,56), the two parts being assembled together by longitudinal movement of the fingers (52) of the first part between the fingers (58) of the second part to provide a blade-receiving slot (20) between each adjacent pair of fingers (52,28). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69635558-T2 (DE)
Inventor: WILF ITZHAK
IPC: H04N9/75
Filed: 1996-09-09
Granted: 2006-11-09
Abstract: Apparatus for automatic electronic replacement of a billboard in a video image including an automatic camera orientation measurement apparatus including motion measurement means operative to measure the Field of View (FOV) of the TV camera relative to a known reference position. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69700317-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HAYNES DUNCAN
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 1997-03-19
Granted: 1999-12-02
Abstract: The following are claimed: (A) microdroplet (200 Å to 1 mu m in diameter) comprising a sphere of propofol surrounded by a stabilising layer of a phospholipid and devoid of oils capable of supporting bacterial growth. (B) anti-microbial pharmaceutical composition, comprising: (a) microdroplets (of 200 Å to 1 mu m in diameter), produced by sonification, homogenisation, microfluidisation or other processes, and comprising a propofol core stabilised against coalescence and surrounded by a phospholipid membrane layer (PML); and (b) an injectable carrier. The ratio of the volume of propofol to the weight of the PML is at least 1.0 ml/g. The composition is devoid of fats and triglycerides and contains at least 3 % (weight/volume) of propofol.
Patent DE-69701876-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HEINER LUDWIG
IPC: B65D53/04
Filed: 1997-05-20
Granted: 2001-02-01
Abstract: The present invention relates to closure systems (10) for a container for pourable material in particular for pourable material for human consumption such as beverages. In particular the closure system (10) relates to a beverage bottle having a screw cap closure system. The closure system comprises a closure frame (20) providing the physical stability and protection of the closure system (10) and a sealing means (30) which is removably joined to the closure frame (20) to provide appropriate sealing of the container. The present invention allows to recycle or reuse the closure frame (20) and to recycle the sealing means (30).
Patent DE-69705868-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BLANKING JONAS
IPC: A45F3/04
Filed: 1997-12-05
Granted: 2001-11-22
Abstract: A backpack has a casing surrounding a space with the casing having a front wall which is intended to be facing the back of a carrier and is a flexible wall directly adjoining the space. The casing also has a dimensionally stable shell extending from the front wall, which together with the front wall surrounds the space.
Patent DE-69709938-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KREIDL JANOS
IPC: C07D211/70
Filed: 1997-07-07
Granted: 2002-08-29
Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of compounds of the formula (I),which compounds are useful as intermediates for the preparation of paroxetine of formula(V).
Patent DE-69721629-T2 (DE)
Inventor: TAKEMURA FUMINORI
IPC: C12N15/62
Filed: 1997-04-30
Granted: 2004-02-26
Abstract: A nucleic acid-bound polypeptide produced by binding a nucleic acid to a polypeptide, a method of producing the nucleic acid-bound polypeptide, and applications of the nucleic acid-bound polypeptide, including immunoassays for an antigen or antibody, such as an agglutination immunoassay are provided.
Patent DE-69727505-T2 (DE)
Inventor: ALARD MICHEL
IPC: H04L27/34
Filed: 1997-11-07
Granted: 2004-12-16
Abstract: This invention concerns a multicarrier signal designed to be transmitted to digital receivers, especially in a non-stationary transmission channel. The multicarrier signal corresponds to the frequency multiplexing of several elementary carriers. Each of the several elementary carriers corresponds to a series of symbols. The multicarrier signal is built on a non-orthogonal time-frequency lattice with a density two.
Patent DE-69732246-T2 (DE)
Inventor: ANTELMAN DOUGLAS
IPC: C07K14/82
Filed: 1997-11-13
Granted: 2005-12-08
Abstract: Fusions of the transcription factor E2F and the retinoblastoma protein RB are provided, along with methods of treatment of hyperproliferative diseases.
Patent DE-69809287-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CATELLI CAMILLO
IPC: A61L2/18
Filed: 1998-12-10
Granted: 2004-01-08
Abstract: The continuous process for hyperactivation of fluids for sterilization uses a sterilizing fluid which is mixed with a gas that is inert with respect to the fluid. A sterilizing mixture is obtained which is subsequently evaporated by means of introduction into an evaporation tube in a condition of annular motion, where a liquid phase of the mixture flows against the heated walls of the evaporator at a slower speed than the gaseous phase thereof, which flows in the central zone of the evaporator, internally of the liquid phase. A gaseous vapour/inert gas mixture is thus obtained, which is subjected to a waiting period during which the mixture flows through a transit device which transfers it to a sterilization chamber, a temperature of which is lower than a dewpoint temperature of the gaseous mixture, where a product is sterilized.
Patent DE-69809943-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KUNHARDT E
IPC: H05H1/24
Filed: 1998-03-17
Granted: 2003-07-17
Abstract: A method and apparatus for stabilizing glow plasma discharges by suppressing the transition from glow-to-arc includes a perforated dielectric plate having an upper surface and a lower surface and a plurality of holes extending therethrough. The perforated dielectric plate is positioned over the cathode. Each of the holes acts as a separate active current limiting micro-channel that prevents the overall current density from increasing above the threshold for the glow-to-arc transition. This allows for a stable glow discharge to be maintained for a wide range of operating pressures (up to atmospheric pressures) and in a wide range of electric fields include DC and RF fields of varying strength.
Patent DE-69815846-T2 (DE)
Inventor: RAZAVI ABBAS
IPC: C08F110/06
Filed: 1998-05-26
Granted: 2004-05-13
Abstract: Use for preparing isotactic polyolefins of a metallocene catalyst component, which has the general formula: R" (CpR1R2) (Cp'Rn') MQ2 wherein Cp is a substituted cyclopentadienyl ring; Cp' is a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl ring; R" is a structural bridge imparting stereorigidity to the component; R1 is a substituent on the cyclopentadienyl ring which is distal to the bridge, which distal substituent comprises a bulky group of the formula XR*3 in which X is chosen from Group IVA, and each R* is the same or different and chosen from hydrogen or hydrocarbyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R2 is a substituent on the cyclopentadienyl ring which is proximal to the bridge and positioned non-vicinal to the distal substituent and is of the formula YR#3 in which Y is chosen from group IVA, and each R# is the same or different and chosen from hydrogen or hydrocarbyl of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, each R'n is the same or different and is hydrocarbyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in whrch o≤n≤8; M is a Group IVB transition metal or vanadium; and each Q is hydrocarbyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or is a halogen.
Patent DE-69817077-T2 (DE)
Inventor: OHMI TADAHIRO
IPC: H01L21/3063
Filed: 1998-05-13
Granted: 2004-06-03
Abstract: In order to effectively remove gas molecules of a by-product in a chemical reaction in a solution so as to achieve high efficiency, high rate, and uniformity of the chemical reaction in the solution and in order to realize formation of a semiconductor substrate applicable to production of SOI structure and realize formation of a semiconductor substrate in which a light-emitting element or a gas sensor can be formed, on the basis of an inexpensive silicon substrate, the chemical reaction is performed while the concentration of a gas dissolved in a reaction solution in a reaction vessel is always controlled to be not more than the solubility thereof during the reaction. Further, a chemical reaction apparatus is disclosed which comprises a reaction vessel having a holding means for holding a substrate, for housing a reaction solution and carrying out the chemical reaction with the substrate therein, a circulation line for circulating the reaction solution outside the reaction vessel, a deaerating device provided on the circulation line, for removing the gas from the reaction solution, and a transfer device for transferring the reaction solution in the circulation line. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69901965-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BAYENS MARIA
IPC: B67D7/40
Filed: 1999-09-09
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a hose storing device comprsing a housing, in which a fuel supply connection is disposed, a flexible hose, one end of which is connected to said fuel supply connection and the other end of which, which extends through a hose passage, is fitted with a fuel nozzle which can be stored in said housing by means of a support attached to said housing, wherein the flexible hose is passed over one or more rollers in said housing, at least one roller of which is accommodated in said housing in such manner as to be movable against a return force in substantially vertical direction. The hose storing device is according to the invention characterized in that in use, when the flexible hose is being pulled from the housing, the movable roller can be moved to a position near the hose passage.
Patent DE-69909347-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SERAFIN CARLO
IPC: F04D29/44
Filed: 1999-02-12
Granted: 2004-04-15
Abstract: The invention concerns a single-impeller centrifugal self-priming jet pump (1, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106) including a diffuser provided with a return channel (9, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96) placed between a wall (10, 107, 109, 210) adjacent to the suction side of the impeller (6, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65) and another wall (12, 120, 121, 122, 126) provided with at least one outlet (13, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136) in the central part of the pressure chamber (3, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36). Said pump is provided with at least one deflector (15, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 215, 315), placed beyond said outlet of said return channel, suitable for distributing the fluid toward different directions (16-17, 160-170, 161,171, 162-172, 163-173, 164-174, 165-175, 167-177, 166-176-178) in said pressure chamber. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69911354-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BILLEROT FRANCIS
IPC: B23K9/127
Filed: 1999-11-12
Granted: 2004-08-12
Abstract: The installation also has (a) a first longilinear and electrically conducting connection means (17) connected by its upstream end (17) to the means of piloting (3) and by a downstream end (17') to the capactive probe (2, 4); and (b) a second longilinear and electrically conducting connection means (18) connected by its upstream end (18) to the means of piloting (3) and of which the downstream end (18') is free. A cutting and welding installation comprises a fixed support fitted with a mobile working torch (1) and a feeling device (2, 3, 4) incorporating a capactive probe (2, 4) and some means for piloting. An Independent claim is included for a method used in the installation for maintaining the distance between the torch (1) and the workpiece (5) essentially constant.
Patent DE-69915825-T2 (DE)
Inventor: VOLSTAD CHARLES
IPC: E04H3/10
Filed: 1999-05-20
Granted: 2005-03-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a stadium with an arena (1) such as an ice rink, and surrounding stand (2) for spectators, and to a channel element for a channel system in the arena (1) and the surrounding stand (2). The arena (1) and the stands (2) comprise a channel system each, arranged so that air may be supplied and/or extracted for cooling or heating the arena (1) when the arena (1) is to be iced or de-iced, or so that the stands (2) may be used for heating and/or cooling of the stadium, respectively. Each channel system is made up of a number of channel elements consisting of at least three interconnected layers (3, 4, 5) of corrugated sheet material. The layers (3, 4, 5) are placed at angles in proportion to each other in such a way that corrugations of layers placed one above the other are preferably mutually perpendicular. Thereby channels are interconnected by the intermediate layer (4) being formed with a number of holes (6) extending transversely to, and preferably in a plane through, the mid portion of the layer (4), so that air at a temperature providing heating and/or cooling may be taken through the formed channel system in a controlled manner.
Patent DE-69918288-T2 (DE)
Inventor: OLSON ROY
IPC: B65G35/08
Filed: 1999-04-21
Granted: 2005-06-30
Abstract: Collecting system for packagings (18), preferably returnable packagings, comprising a feeding-in device (10) for the packagings, which feeding-in device is arranged at a first location, an automatic transport device being arranged to automatically transport the packagings from said feeding-in device (10), in a transport canal (12), to a demolition and/or collecting device (14, 16) which is arranged at a second location, said second location being situated at some distance from said first location.
Patent DE-69919018-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HUGHES VERNON
IPC: B23K10/00
Filed: 1999-11-22
Granted: 2005-08-11
Abstract: The invention provides a plasma welding or brazing process in which a direct current pilot arc is maintained throughout the process. The process comprises the steps of setting a pilot arc power supply (6) to a relatively high level, generating a high voltage spark discharge between a non-consumable electrode (14) of a plasma welding or brazing torch (2) and a nozzle (18) of said torch in order to start the flow of a pilot arc current, detecting the pilot arc current and reducing the pilot arc current to a relatively low level. The invention further provides apparatus for carrying out plasma arc welding, comprising a plasma welding torch, a controller and a power supply. The controller further comprises means for detecting the flow of a pilot arc current and or a main arc current and means for reducing this current on detection.
Patent DE-69919386-T2 (DE)
Inventor: PHILLIPS C
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 1999-12-03
Granted: 2005-02-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a mycobacterial deoxyribonucleic acid (B-DNA) preserved and complexed on the mycobacterial cell wall (BCC) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the BCC is effective in treating an inflammation in an animal having an inflammation. More particularly, the present invention relates to a Mycobacterium phlei deoxyribonucleic acid (M-DNA) preserved and complexed on Mycobacterium phlei cell wall (MCC) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the MCC is effective in treating an inflammation in an animal having an inflammation.
Patent DE-69919610-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KONING WILLIAM WALING
IPC: C08J9/12
Filed: 1999-02-18
Granted: 2005-09-15
Abstract: A method for producing foam materials by extrusion of a mixture which comprises one or more thermoplastic polymers, in particular with a base of styrene, blowing agents, nucleating agents as well as one or more usual additives and/or auxiliary substances, wherein the blowing agent which is used is a mixture of water and an ether compound, represented by the formula R1-O-R2 wherein R1 and R2 represent, independently of one another, a C1-C3 alkane group or a C2-C3 alkene group, in an amount of 1 - 8% by weight, based on the weight of the extrusion mixture.