baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2224698-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления упаковочного контейнера из слоистого материала и упаковочный контейнер, изготовленный с помощью этого способа
Inventor: BEMER KHANS
IPC: B31B1/90
Filed: 2000-03-27
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: Предлагаемое решение касается способа изготовления упаковочного контейнера из слоистого материала, в особенности упаковочного контейнера для напитков, выполненного с отверстием, которое закрывается с помощью отрывной полоски, а также касается упаковочного контейнера (пакета), изготовленного с использованием этого способа. В способе изготовления контейнера с отверстием, герметизируемым с помощью отрывной полоски, пробивают отверстие в упаковочном материале. На упаковочный материал, по меньшей мере, в области размещения отверстия наносят покрытие, из упаковочного материала формируют заготовку упаковочного контейнера и к отверстию в заготовке упаковочного контейнера прикрепляют отрывную полоску. При этом заготовку упаковочного контейнера надевают на оправку оправочного колеса, установленного перед упаковочной машиной по ходу перемещения обрабатываемой заготовки, и отрывную полосу прикрепляют или на оправке оправочного колеса, или между позицией передачи и позицией стерилизации вдоль конвейера. Такой способ экономичен и контейнеры, изготовленные этим способом, недороги. 2 с. и 11 з.п.ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2229488-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORSUK P A
IPC: C08K5/10
Filed: 2001-12-27
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: molding equipment. SUBSTANCE: cold-hardening blend for manufacturing mold cores and molds contains 100 wt parts of quartz sand, 1.5-2.5 wt parts of alkaline polyphenol resin, and ester-type hardener in proportion of 25-30% on the weight of resin, said hardener being, in particular, composed of ethylene glycol acetates or their mixtures with γbutyrolactone or propylene carbonate. EFFECT: enabled controlling viability and hardening rate of cold-hardening blends within a wide range. 14 tbl
Patent RU-2219387-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGDANOV V O
IPC: F15B15/14
Filed: 2001-12-25
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to lifting and transportation machinery, namely to double-acting hydraulic cylinders designed for extending and retracting outrigger beams of slewing gears of crane-and-manipulator plants. Proposed hydraulic cylinder contains housing with welded-to bottom, detachable through cover and pin-type end connectors, one-sided hollow rod with piston and end connector in form of screw0in eye with split ball bearing, supporting-and-sealing members of movable and fixed joints, mud scraper and channels to feed working liquid provided with threaded connecting unions. Design of housing and piston with rod in hydraulic cylinder is optimized. Housing is furnished with several belts f welded-on cradles spaced in length of housing for placing and fastening of own and transit outrigger feed pipelines, said pipelines being secured by clamps. All load-bearing parts of hydraulic cylinder are made of medium-carbon low-alloy steel strengthened by thermomechanical machining, and high quality supporting-and-sealing members are used for mating and sealing components of movable joints. EFFECT: simplified design of hydraulic cylinder, decreased overall dimensions. 3 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2239287-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STOROZHENKO D P
IPC: H04B17/00
Filed: 2002-04-11
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed station designed for controlling signal parameters in operating and newly erected communication lines is provided with newly introduced high-speed input device for information storage on hard disk of personal computer in direct-recording mode and DBV card. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced transfer reliability due to using noise-immune coding. 
     
     
       1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2256013-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OLRI P ER
IPC: D03D15/12
Filed: 2000-12-05
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: carbon materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides a method for manufacturing carbonaceous fibrous materials via continuous or intermittent carbonization of cellulose pulps in presence of at least one organosilicon compound, which is characterized by that organosilicon compound is selected from group of oligomers and polymers with cross-linked structure, cyclic or with branched chain, having average molecular mass 500 to 10000 and constituted by chain units SiO 4  (referred to as Q 4  units) and chain units SiO x R y (OR') z , where x, y, and z are integers meeting following conditions: x+y+z=4 and 1≤x≤3, 0≤y≤3, and 0≤z≤3; R represents hydrogen or linear or branched C 1 -C 10 -alkyl radical, provided that different R radicals can be present in the same unit if y≥2; R', independently of R, represents hydrogen or linear or branched C 1 -C 10 -alkyl radical, provided that different R' radicals can be present in the same unit if z≥2. 
     EFFECT: expanded possibilities for production of carbonaceous fibrous materials. 
     14 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2243629-C2 (RU)
Title: Лазерный центратор для рентгеновского излучателя
Inventor: KETKOVICH A A
IPC: H05G1/02
Filed: 2002-10-03
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к неразрушающему контролю с использованием рентгеновского излучения и может быть использовано для контроля материалов и изделий радиационным методом в различных отраслях машиностроения. Центратор содержит корпус, расположенный в нем лазер с двусторонним выходом излучения, два отражателя, средство индикации фокусного расстояния в виде указателя со шкалой, закрепленной на корпусе центратора, две цилиндрические линзы, установленные на оси излучения лазера поперек каждого его выходного пучка, первая - между одним из торцов лазерного излучателя и первым отражателем, вторая - между вторым торцом лазерного излучателя и вторым отражателем, два светоделителя, установленные на оптической оси лазера, первый из которых расположен между лазером и первой цилиндрической линзой, а второй - между первым отражателем и первой цилиндрической линзой, прямоугольную призму полного внутреннего отражения, располагаемую вне оптической оси лазера в положении, при котором ее гипотенузная грань параллельна этой оси, и оптически сопрягающую первый и второй светоделители, и третью цилиндрическую линзу с оптическими характеристиками, идентичными первой и второй цилиндрическим линзам и установленную между вторым светоделителем и призмой в положении, при котором плоскость формируемого ею плоского расходящегося пучка света ортогональна плоскости пучка, формируемого первой цилиндрической линзой, а оптическая ось, образуемая пересечением этих плоских пучков, коаксиальна оси рентгеновского пучка. Обеспечено повышение эксплуатационных параметров устройства. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2235707-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIRZAJANOV D M
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with obtaining organomineral fertilizers for plant growing, especially in soils with low humus content. The method deals with treating brown coal due to chemical impact followed by its mixing with nutritive components. Brown coal should be treated at environmental temperature with 20-25%-ammonia water for 10-20 min at weight ratio of solid and liquid phases being 1: (0.019-0.025). Then coal treated with ammonia water should be successively mixed with phosphate fertilizer (PF) and carbamide (CA) at weight ratio PF : coal = (0.8-1.5) : 1, CA : coal = (0.3-1.0) : 1. The method enables to simplify procedure to obtain fertilizer, increase its productivity value and quality of fertilizer. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2249157-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALENKO V V
IPC: F24F5/00
Filed: 2002-11-27
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: air-conditioning and plenum-exhaust ventilation systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed air-conditioning unit has three-section housing consisting of two peripheral sections and one central section located between them; it has two opposing suction ports for delivery of air to sections; each peripheral section has one delivery port for connection with respective fan and evacuation of air from peripheral sections where compressor and condenser are located; air-conditioning unit is also provided with evaporator of refrigerating machine and shut-off valve connected with central section and located between pair of ports; valve is made in form of plate and is used for control of air flow; this plate is mounted in central section between opposing suction ports; it is turnable relative to central section for disconnection of opposing suction ports and peripheral sections; each peripheral section is connected with respective opposing suction port, thus admitting the air to peripheral sections. 
     EFFECT: enhanced energy efficiency and operational reliability; facilitated procedure of assembly. 
     24 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2258024-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GELDERN KLAUS VON
IPC: B65G53/04
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение используется для загрузки нескольких устройств-потребителей сыпучих материалов, например камер печей для выплавки алюминия сыпучим материалом, например порошкообразным оксидом алюминия. Установка содержит бункер для сыпучего материала и устройство для транспортировки сыпучего материала типа резервуара высокого давления или насоса, соединенного с транспортным трубопроводом. Несколько приемных резервуаров расположены рядом с устройствами-потребителями сыпучих материалов и подключены к транспортному трубопроводу через клапаны. По меньшей мере один трубопровод или транспортный желоб соединяет по меньшей мере один приемный резервуар с несколькими устройствами-потребителями сыпучих материалов. Трубопровод или транспортный желоб имеет по меньшей мере один отвод для каждого устройства-потребителя сыпучих материалов. Устройство позволит питать большое количество камер при сравнительно малом потреблении энергии. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2243713-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GILI SERGI
IPC: A47J43/07
Filed: 2002-02-20
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: mixer has connecting device 1 for separation of shank with working tool from electric drive part. Upper part 2 of connecting device arranged on drive part is equipped with blocking members, and lower part 3 of connecting device has locking members allowing connecting device 1 to be axially blocked. Blocking members are defined by stopping tips 11 equipped with flexible load and radially extending to the outside. Locking members are defined by slots formed on inner circle of lower part 3 of connecting device. Upper part 2 of connecting device is positioned for rotation relative to lower part 3 so that connecting device may be disconnected. Such construction allows attachment and drive part to be connected and disconnected by simple snap fastening and screwing out, and usage of additional actuating members to be avoided. 
     EFFECT: reduced number of components, simplified construction and maintenance and reduced production costs. 
     13 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2273993-C2 (RU)
Title: Гербицидные средства и способ борьбы с сорняками
Inventor: KRAUZE KHANS-PETER
IPC: A01N43/08
Filed: 2001-06-08
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Описывается гербицидное средство, содержащее (А) соединение формулы (I) 
     
       
     
     где V означает остаток из группы (V2)-(V3): 
     
       
     
     R 2  означает атом водорода, алкил с 1-4 атомами углерода или алкоксил с 1-4 атомами углерода; R 3  означает атом водорода или алкилсульфонил с 1-4 атомами углерода; R 4  означает метил, этил или н-пропил; R 6  означает гидроксил; m означает О; и Z означает остаток (ZI): 
       , 
     где R 9  одинаковые или разные, означают галоген, галогеналкил с 1-4 атомами углерода, галогеналкоксиалкил с 1-4 атомами углерода в галогеналкоксильной части и 1-4 атомами углерода в алкильной части, алкилсульфонил с 1-4 атомами углерода или 4,5-дигидроизоксазол-3-ил, замещенный цианометилом; q означает 2 или 3; и (Б) поверхностно-активное вещество формулы (II): 
        причем компоненты (А) и (В) взяты в синергетически эффективном соотношении. Описывается также способ борьбы с сорняками. Предлагаемые гербицидные средства обладают гербицидной активностью против широкого спектра экономически важных однодольных и двудольных сорняков. 2 н.п.  ф-лы, 4 табл.
Patent RU-2251808-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUPERSHMIDT P V
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: base stations with given effective distances are positioned at vertices of conventional nodes, densely covering maintained territory. Radio-signal, received from moveable object, at base stations, which are considered first, is transmitted from these base stations to second base stations and further relay-wise to next base stations located within effective distances of previous base stations. Transmissions of radio signals are provided for within given frequencies spectrum, while previous and following base stations implement radio signals relay in non-overlapping given frequencies bands. 
     EFFECT: simplified implementation of said method. 
     2 cl, 12 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2274348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/18
Filed: 2003-06-27
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of semi-finished garnish potatoes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and inspecting potatoes; before cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, thermal processing, slight drying, packaging and freezing procedures, treating potatoes with preparation produced from Mortierella alpina micromycet biomass by predetermined process, and holding for 5 hours. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of semi-finished product in the form of garnish potatoes.
Patent RU-2286148-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IKEDA KHITOSI
IPC: C07D233/54
Filed: 2003-10-20
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular methods (variants) for prophylaxis and treatment of disorders associated with abnormal lipid carbohydrate metabolism or circulatory disturbances associated therewith in mammalian. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed methods includes administration of pioglytazone or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in combination with at least one member selected from group containing alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, aldose reductase inhibitor, biguanide, statin derivative, squalene, fibrate compound, enhancer of low density lipoprotein catabolism and inhibitor of angiotensine converting enzyme to mammalian. Alternatively method includes administration of pioglytazone or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in combination with enhancer of insulin secretion and/or insulin preparation. 
     EFFECT: synergic effect in relation to lowering of glucose levels in blood, body mass losses, with decreased amount of side effects. 
     13 cl, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2261117-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RUDNEV E V
IPC: A61M1/10
Filed: 2004-01-22
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: cardio surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: artificial organ has four members: basic member made in form of perforated tube, working member made in form of elastic-resilient diaphragm which embraces perforated tube, case member made in form of elastic-resilient envelope which embraces reinforcing ring to form cone-shaped cavity inside which the perforated tube and elastic-resilient diaphragm are disposed, and actuating part of pneumatic and/or hydraulic drive which part interacts with elastic-resilient diaphragm. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and biological compatibility at implantation into patient's body. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2272213-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AREF EV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16L47/00
Filed: 2004-05-12
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: means for pipe joints. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises metallic pipe whose end is set in the groove in the plastic collar.  Before pressing the pipe end into the collar, openings are drilled in it, and after the completion of the pressing the pipe end is heated up to the temperature that exceeds the melting temperature of the collar by 10-50°C.  The walls of the collar groove are pressed to the surfaces of the pipe. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     7 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2346789-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LESNYKH EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B22D33/00
Filed: 2004-05-12
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: manipulator contains base cross bar with two vertical beams, auxiliary cross bar assembled above base cross bar and base platform installed under base cross bar and designed for hinging various facilities and accessory. Beams are assembled so as to travel along the base cross bar and are equipped with transversal cross bars with pivotally secured hanger rods to grip journals of casting accessory. The base platform is connected with rigid guides via through apertures of cross bars with the upper platform and with the base cross bar to transfer horizontal travels to the vertical beams. The upper platform is equipped with a drive connected by means of a vertical screw shaft with the auxiliary cross bar to transfer vertical movements to the latter. The auxiliary cross bar is connected with the base one by means of stop plates; when cross bars travel against each other stop plates limit rotation angle of transverse cross bars to 180° facilitating tipping. 
     EFFECT: upgraded accuracy of model drawing and casting molds assembly. 
     8 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2277642-C2 (RU)
Title: Ветровая энергетическая установка
Inventor: MURASHEVSKIJ VALERIJ VIKTOROVI
IPC: F03D3/00
Filed: 2004-06-01
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике, а именно к энергетическим установкам, преобразующим кинетическую энергию ветрового потока в другие виды энергии, и может быть использовано в промышленности, жилищно-коммунальном хозяйстве или в качестве автономного источника энергии. Технический результат заключается в создании устройства, способного преобразовывать кинетическую энергию ветрового потока в кинетическую энергию механических колебательных, возвратно-поступательных или вращательных движений, в кинетическую энергию движущихся газов или жидкостей, в энергию электрического тока или в другие виды энергии. Установка содержит опору и стержень, прикрепленный одним окончанием к опоре при помощи шарнирного соединения. При этом стержень соединен с устройством, обладающим поверхностной площадью и способностью сопротивляться ветровому потоку, а также в автоматическом и (или) ручном режиме может менять величину своей поверхностной площади и перемещаться вдоль стержня, при этом устройство отклоняет стержень относительно шарнирного соединения, также стержень соединен с компенсатором. 1 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил
Patent RU-2271335-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки сточных вод, содержащих поверхностно-активные вещества и неорганические соли
Inventor: KORCHAGIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: C02F103/38
Filed: 2004-06-10
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам очистки стоков и получению вторичных ресурсов из сточных вод, образующихся при выделении эмульсионных каучуков из латекса. Способ позволяет провести разделение, извлечение и концентрирование для последующего использования в производстве неорганических солей и поверхностно-активных веществ, в том числе биологически неокисляемых и токсичных веществ, с помощью которых получены эмульсионные каучуки. Способ включает разделение и обработку обратным осмосом с получением концентрированного раствора неорганических солей, а также утилизацию полученных продуктов, причем при разделении ведут концентрирование поверхностно-активных веществ адсорбентом при рН=2-4 с последующей экстрактивной регенерацией адсорбента, а в качестве сорбента используют отходы водоподготовки и газоводоочистки - отработанные катиониты КУ-2 и КУ-1. Способ обеспечивает удешевление, упрощение способа и достижение более глубокого извлечения из сточных вод ПАВ, в том числе биологически неокисляемых и токсичных веществ, организацию стадии получения вторичных ресурсов - раствора коагулянта и ПАВ, а также высокую степень очистки сточных вод с целью повторного их использования.
Patent RU-2292283-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SINEL NIKOV BORIS IOSIFOVICH
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 2004-08-09
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; auxiliary railway equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device for noncontact inspection of wheelset roll surfaces in motion has roll surface check pickup 4 of wheelset and wheelset flange check pickup 5 secured on bracket 6 installed on axle box and protected from precipitation by hoods 8 and 9, recorder connected with pickups, supply unit to form pulses, splitter box and tube 3 with wires.  End of bracket on which pickups are secured is divided into two parts, straight-line one and curved one.  Boss in form of right-angled trapezium is made from side surface of bracket.  Gusset is made to render rigidity to connection of right-angled trapezium with bracket, said gusset being arranged both on side and end face parts of right-angled trapezium. 
     EFFECT: increased safety, reduced accidents in operation of rail vehicle. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2277984-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV MIKHAIL LEONIDOVICH
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 2004-08-16
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: municipal service, possibly sorting solid waste materials of production and consumption, mainly container garbage. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realized at using removable hoppers of dumps and soft reusable containers for handling waste materials. Containers filled with non-sorted waste materials are turned over round table for preliminarily sorting. Rubbish passing through large openings of table are fed to sorting conveyer that includes rotating round tables arranged in the same horizontal plane and provided with small-mesh sifts, bosses of transporting runners and stationary shaped plates. On first table residues are mechanically sifted. Then pushing members in the form of bent bands mounted on fixed axle of tables provide motion of residues along halves of next table. Motion direction of residues on last table is reversed. Then residues are moved on other halves of tables and simultaneously are performed stages of mechanical sifting of residues; cleaning sifts of tables; manual discharge of waste materials non suitable for recovery from first working places to last ones; manually taking off secondary raw material by successively knocking out separate types of such material into containers. Then large-size siftings are discharged by means of chutes onto belt conveyer for drawing away siftings arranged under sorting conveyer and under iron separator. Occasionally missed residues suitable for recovery are moved to first working place. Small fractions of ferrous metals are separated by means of iron separator. Mercury containing storage cells are extracted manually out of small fractions of ferrous metals. Residues non suitable for recovery are separately removed into containers that are moved by means of load lifting mechanisms to accumulation sites. Then containers are transported to users and for concealment. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of sorting waste materials, lowered size of sorting complex. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2350248-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHENKHERR TOM
IPC: E03C1/04
Filed: 2004-01-27
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed shower cabin comprises reinforcing cage and arch structure made up of hollow section. The said arch structure incorporates the first part of arch furnished with the said reinforced cage and located, at least, partially in one plane, and the second part of arch located, at least, partially in one plane. Both parts of the said arch structure are jointed, at their top section, by crosspiece furnished with shower nozzle. Latter is attached to the crosspiece above the centre of area intended for the aforesaid shower cabin. 
     EFFECT: chances of used for different types of shower areas. 
     10 cl, 11 dwg