baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0868057-A2 (EP)
Title: Asynchronous transfer mode and media access protocol interoperability apparatus and method
Inventor: BHAGAVATH VIJAY K
IPC: H04Q3/00
Filed: 1998-03-17
Abstract: A unique simple and generic ABR-MAC interoperability approach is employed
which minimizes the impact of a Host Digital Terminal (HDT) ATM switch ABR
connection on individual Information Appliances (IAs present at customer premises) and
by employing a suitable MAC protocol to transfer data to an ATM network interface
buffer (ATM-NI) located at the HDT. To this end, a unique arrangement is employed to
regulate the buffer storage unit status in an ATM-NI. More specifically, the arrangement
monitors upstream data traffic from active IA-HDT connections and, additionally, any
incipient IA-HDT connections. This is realized by employing dual ATM-NI buffer storage
unit threshold values that are selected depending on a particular ATM-NI buffer storage
providing the particular information appliance on an active connection with information to
allow the information appliance to adjust its transmission unit capacity, namely, a low, i.e.,
first, threshold value and a high, i.e., second, threshold value. In a particular embodiment,
a predetermined parameter (k) is defined to specify a number of frames that have elapsed
before a next upstream ATM cell is to be transmitted to the ATM-NI buffer storage unit
at the HDT. If the amount of data stored in the ATM-NI buffer storage unit is less than
the low threshold value, this implies a normal "uncongested" state of operation of the
ATM-NI buffer storage unit. If the amount of data in the ATM-NI buffer storage unit is
greater than the low threshold value but less than the high threshold value, regulation of
the rate of data being supplied to the ATM-NI buffer storage unit must be performed. If
the amount of data stored in the ATM-NI buffer storage unit is greater than the high
threshold value, transmission of additional data to it is not allowed.
Patent EP-0871231-A2 (EP)
Inventor: UMETSU EIJI
IPC: H01L43/10
Filed: 1998-03-30
Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetoresistive
element comprising at least one layer of a pinned
ferromagnetic layer in which inversion of magnetization is
pinned, at least one free layer of a free ferromagnetic
layer magnetization of which freely rotates against the
external magnetic field and an auxiliary magnetization
reversing layer positioned in adjoining or closely spaced
relation to the free ferromagnetic layer to assist
inversion of magnetization and having a soft magnetic
characteristic, thereby enabling to lower the coercive
force of the free ferromagnetic layer.
Patent EP-0902025-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BRYANT HENRY UHLMAN
IPC: C07D409/12
Filed: 1998-08-06
Abstract: This invention provides novel benzothiophene compounds
of the formula I:
 
which are useful for the treatment of the various medical
conditions associated with postmenopausal syndrome, as well
as estrogen dependent diseases including cancer of the
breast, uterus, and cervix. The present invention further
relates to pharmaceutical formulations of compounds of
formula I.
Patent EP-0924516-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RAULERSON DAVID A
IPC: G01N27/90
Filed: 1998-12-17
Abstract: An eddy current probe (62) for use in inspecting an
object, includes a driver (70) having a coil (82) with
an effective coil axis (124), and further includes a
receiver (72) having a coil (92) with a coil axis (126)
oriented substantially perpendicular to the driver coil
effective coil axis, the receiver having a length (134),
and a width (130), the length being the dimension in the
direction parallel to the scanning path (116), and the
width having a dimension magnitude substantially greater
than that of the length. A method for inspecting an
object uses such an eddy current probe. 
     An eddy current probe for use in inspecting an
object, includes a driver (70) having a coil (82) with
an effective coil axis (124), the driver having a length
(132) and a width (128), the length being the dimension
in a direction substantially parallel to a scanning path
(116), and further includes a receiver (72) having a
coil (92) with a coil axis (126) oriented substantially
perpendicular to the driver coil effective coil axis,
where the magnitude of a distance between the receiver
and at least one of the driver edges (140,144) is less
than 0.125 times the width of the driver. A method for
inspecting an object uses such an eddy current probe.
Patent EP-0926856-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MAESHIMA YASUNORI
IPC: H04B1/06
Filed: 1998-12-22
Abstract: The present invention relates to a communication
system capable of avoiding crosstalk with a simple
structure. By assigning the same identification-number
data (S3, S12) to a transmitter (2) and a receiver (3),
performing the logical operation for the identification-number
data with the logical operation means (5, 12) of the
transmitter and the receiver, and detecting errors in the
operation results by using error detection means (14), it
is possible to perform enciphering and certifying without
increasing communications traffic and thus avoid crosstalk
with a simple structure because it is unnecessary to add
and transmit the identification-number data.
Patent EP-0949649-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YATSU YASUHARU
IPC: H01J29/50
Filed: 1999-04-08
Abstract: A color cathode ray tube includes a phosphor screen
(4), cathodes (10 1-3 ), a G1 electrode (11), a G2 electrode
(12), a G3 electrode (13), a G4 electrode (14), a G5
electrode and an anode for focusing the electron beams on
the phosphor screen (4). The G5 electrode is divided into
plural sub-electrodes (15(1-4); 65(1-4); 75(1-3)) arranged
to be supplied alternately with a first focus voltage and a
second focus voltage, the first focus voltage being a first
fixed voltage, the second focus voltage being a second fixed
voltage superposed with a dynamic voltage varying with
deflection of the electron beams, at least one electrostatic
quadrupole lens is formed between two of the sub-electrodes
(15(1-4); 65(1-4); 75(1-3)) supplied with the
first and second focus voltages, respectively, at least one
lens for correcting curvature of the image field is formed
between two of the sub-electrodes (15(1-4); 65(1-4);
75(1-3)) supplied with the first and second focus voltages,
respectively. The G4 electrode (14), the G5 electrode and
the phosphor screen (4) satisfy following inequalities:
 0.0625 x L (mm) ≤ B - 20A/(3⊘) ≤ 22.0 mm , L (mm) ≤ 352 mm,
where A (mm) is an axial length of the G4 electrode (14), 
⊘ (mm) is an average of horizontal and vertical diameters
of a center electron beam aperture in the G4 electrode
(14), B (mm) is an axial length from a cathode side end to
a phosphor screen side end of the G5 electrode, and L (mm)
is an axial distance from the phosphor screen side end of
the G5 electrode to a center of the phosphor screen (4).
Patent EP-0945176-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CHMIEL HORST PROF DR-ING HABIL
IPC: B01J20/28
Filed: 1999-03-26
Abstract: A fluid filter consists of a mass of carbon fibers (1) retained by a hydrophobic polysiloxane microporous membrane film (2) which is also an electrical insulant. The carbon fibers are not applied to the polysiloxane film as a coating. The carbon fibers are in the form of a fleece, a non-woven fiber, a woven or knitted cloth. The fibers are cleaned from time to time by the application of an electric current to an exposed part of their mass, away from the filter membrane.
Patent EP-0982189-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TANIUCHI HITOSHI
IPC: B60Q1/076
Filed: 1999-08-30
Abstract: A headlight includes a beam-type switching device (5) equipped with an electrical power
limiting device (6). The power limiting device (6) can lower operational electrical power after a
certain time interval has passed following initial application of operational electrical power to the
switching device (5). The switching device (5) can include an electromagnetic solenoid (5) with a
coil (5c). Sufficient electrical current can be applied to the switching device (5) for an initial period
when electromagnetic solenoid (5) requires comparatively high operational electrical power, and an
electrical power limiting device (6) can lower the electrical power applied to the switching device (5)
after a short time period. The size and cost of the switching device (5) can be reduced, overheating
can be avoided, and the longevity and reliability of the device (5) can be increased.
Patent EP-0998998-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SCHULZE-EYSSING HEINZ
IPC: B21D51/36
Filed: 1999-10-30
Abstract: The manufacturing method has a sheet metal band indexed in steps for separation of required lengths which are wound around a bending thorn, for formation into a smooth sleeve, with deformation of the smooth sleeve into a lipped edge sleeve by a combined automatic manufacturing process. An Independent claim for a wound sheet metal component manufacturing method is also included.
Patent EP-0940934-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RYAN DAVID JAMES
IPC: H04B7/06
Filed: 1999-02-25
Abstract: A highly bandwidth-efficient communications method is disclosed, to maximize
the signal-to-interference-noise ratio (SINR) of transmissions from a base station to a
remote station in a wireless communications system. The method is used for base stations
that have a plurality of antenna elements that are capable of spatial beam steering by
altering the relative phase of transmission of signals from the respective elements. The
method of the invention is based on providing calibration frames that sequentially
transmit calibration bursts from the respective antenna elements for a particular
destination remote station. The calibration bursts include a plurality of tone frequencies
arranged in a distinctive orthogonal frequency division multiplexed pattern unique to the
base station. The unique pattern enables a remote station to distinguish the base station's
bursts from other signals present in a crowded area. The distinctive orthogonal frequency
division multiplexed pattern can be a Hadamard code pattern, for example. The plurality
of calibration bursts are part of a transmission frame having a reference phase. The
remote station receives the calibration bursts and measures values related to the relative
phase difference between the calibration bursts and the reference phase. The remote
station also measures the SINR of the received bursts. The measured values are then
prepared as a sampling data message that is transmitted by the remote station back to the
base station. The base station then calculates therefrom a beam steering correction to
modify the relative phase difference. This beam steering correction is then applied to
traffic bursts that are respectively transmitted from the plurality of antenna elements at
the base station, to steer the plurality of traffic bursts toward the remote station. The
beam steering correction steers the traffic bursts to maximize the signal-to-interference-noise
ratio (SINR) of the traffic bursts at the remote station.
Patent EP-0967669-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ARAI MICHIO
IPC: H05B33/22
Filed: 1999-06-25
Abstract: An organic EL device has a hole injecting electrode
(2), an electron injecting electrode (3), an organic layer
(5) between the electrodes, and an inorganic insulating hole
injecting layer (4) between the hole injecting electrode (2)
and the organic layer (5). The inorganic insulating hole
injecting layer (4) consists essentially of silicon oxide or
germanium oxide or a mixture of silicon oxide and germanium
oxide in an average composition represented by (Si 1-x Ge x )O y 
wherein x and y are 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and 1.7 ≤ y ≤ 1.99, as
analyzed by Rutherford back-scattering. The device has the
advantages of both organic and inorganic materials as well
as a long lifetime, improved efficiency, low operating
voltage, and low cost.
Patent EP-0990611-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JEANS ALBERT H
IPC: B65H23/02
Filed: 1999-10-01
Abstract: An apparatus (1) for neatly winding a film (20) tape or the like to reduce
scatterwinds includes a packing guide (3) for engaging an edge (17) of a film
(20) as the film (20) is being wound (19) and a support member (8) for
positioning the packing guide (3) relative to a film pack (15). As the film pack
(15) is wound (19) the packing guide (3) aligns a circumferentially outer edge
(17) of the film (20 with an adjacent inner edge so that scatterwinds are reduced
and the film pack (15) has a substantially planar surface.
Patent EP-0994412-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SHIMA TOSHIHIRO
IPC: G06F3/12
Filed: 1999-10-12
Abstract: A single CPU executes three tasks, a communication
task, an image production task, and a print task. A block
managing section has plural reception blocks of plural
sizes, and determines a reception block which is to be
given to the communication task, in accordance with the use
states of the reception blocks. When the rate of receiving
data from a network is higher than the data processing rate
in a printer, a block of a size which is larger than that
of the previous block is given to the communication task.
When the data receiving rate is lower, a block of a size
which is smaller than that of the previous block is given
to the communication task. According to this configuration,
even when the traffic congestion of the network, or the
like is changed, it is possible to suitably allocate the
CPU execution time period to the tasks.
Patent EP-1018569-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SAKAMOTO HIROYUKI
IPC: C25D13/06
Filed: 1999-12-28
Abstract: A method for forming double-layer coatings excellent in
smoothness and resistant to yellowing is provided which comprises
electrodepositing a cationic electrodeposition coating composition to
form an uncured cationically electrodeposited coating, applying an
intermediate coating composition to said uncured coating to form an
uncured intermediate coating, and heating both uncured coatings
simultaneously, said cationic electrodeposition coating composition
containing a sulfonium group- and propargyl group-containing resin
composition.
Patent EP-0967053-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ANDERSSON TOBIAS AXEL
IPC: B25B23/14
Filed: 1999-05-12
Abstract: A method for determining the axial load in a threaded
fastener when tightened above its yield point by using the
variation in travel time (Δt) for ultrasonic waves induced
in the fastener to determine the axial load (N) in the
fastener, both in the yield point and at the final
pretension state of the fastener. The yield point of the
fastener is detected by indicating a significant change in
the growth of the momentary transferred torque per angle
unit of rotation, and comparing the actual travel time (Δt)
for ultrasonic waves in the fastener to a pre-tightening
determined relationship between the axial load (N), the
rotation angle (Φ) and the ultrasonic wave travel time
(Δt) for the actual type of fastener.
Patent EP-1085921-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SEVERIN JANE E
IPC: A61K31/79
Filed: 1999-06-07
Abstract: La présente invention concerne des distributeurs de préparations dermatologiques microbicides permettant de désinfecter un site chirurgical avant un acte chirurgical. Ces distributeurs sont constitués, d'une part d'une formulation microbicide en gel alcoolisé renfermée dans un contenant souple étanche, et d'autre part d'un distributeur de formulation en gel raccordé au contenant. Le distributeur de formulation en gel comporte un raccord de contenant raccordé au contenant souple et un applicateur de gel pourvu d'un perforateur hermétiquement fermé en contact coulissant avec le raccord du contenant. Un tampon applicateur est fixé à une tête applicatrice de gel inclinée de l'applicateur de gel. Le tampon applicateur est poreux, mais il comporte des trous agrandis laissant passer la formulation en gel. Le distributeur de formulation en gel perce l'opercule d'étanchéité du contenant et débite sur le site chirurgical la formulation microbicide en gel alcoolisé sortant du contenant. Le débit d'écoulement de la formulation en gel est principalement commandé par le niveau de la pression extérieure ou de la compression que l'utilisateur exerce sur le contenant souple. La formule de la préparation dermatologique microbicide comporte de l'iode, de l'alcool et du gel.
Patent EP-1097282-A2 (EP)
Title: Inflatable roof elements and assembly obtained by juxtaposing them on a support structure
Inventor: EBEL RENE
IPC: E04H15/20
Filed: 1999-07-15
Abstract: The invention concerns inflatable roof elements (1) comprising two air-filled layered flexible films (2, 3) and tightening ropes (4,5) associated with said films, resting on a support structure capable of supporting at least two juxtaposed roof elements (1) and designed to cover a specific volume for agricultural, horticultural, sporting purposes or the like. Said elements are essentially characterised in that the layered flexible films (2, 3) belong to a common closed sleeve, the tightening ropes (4, 5) are longitudinally positioned  inside the sleeve and placed inside sheaths (9, 10) obtained by linear longitudinal welding of the two layered films (2, 3) of the sleeve at the rate of one weld seam (11) for the end sheaths (9) and two weld seams (12) for the intermediate sheaths (10).
Patent EP-1078000-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GAUDERNACK GUSTAV
IPC: C07K14/47
Filed: 1999-05-03
Abstract: Peptides from cancer related protein products of frameshift mutated genes which eliciting T cellular immunity for use in cancer vaccines and compositions for anticancer treatment.
Patent EP-1107765-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HABERBOSCH WERNER
IPC: A61K31/7056
Filed: 1999-09-02
Abstract: A stent is coated with 3-deazaadenosine or an analog of 3-deazaadenosine for the prevention and/or treatment of vascular disease or graft rejection.
Patent EP-1123147-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LARSEN LISE LOTTE
IPC: A63F9/10
Filed: 1999-09-14
Abstract: An account has been given of a puzzle comprising two or more fields (14, 12) for the assembling of different, preferably associated motifs, with the help of familiar puzzle pieces (14a', 14b', 14c'... and 12a, 12b, 12c...) in each field (14, 12). In order to facilitate the use of puzzle pieces (12a, 12b, 12c, ...; 14a', 14b', 14c'...) in each field (12, 14), with a mutually independent division during the stamping out of the pieces from cardboard/plywood, such that, amongst other things, puzzle designs with varying grades of difficulty are facilitated, a continuous separating field (16) has been used in the area between the individual fields (12, 14) which separates the individual fields (12, 14) from each other.
Patent IE-20210062-A2 (IE)
Title: Binder
Inventor: DARREN WILLIAMS
IPC: C04B28/00
Filed: 2021-03-22
Abstract: A binder for screed compositions comprising: calcium carbonate, neopentylglycol, a superplasticiser comprising one or more modified polycarboxylated ethers, a stabiliser comprising a high molecular weight synthetic polymer/powder; and a curing agent and a method of manufacture thereof
Patent IE-20220161-A2 (IE)
Title: Security device for an electrical consumer unit
Inventor: SUREJ SOLANKI
IPC: H02B1/00
Filed: 2022-10-10
Abstract: A security device comprises an anchor member (20) for attachment relative to the body (12) of an electrical consumer unit (10) and a barrier member (21) for inhibiting movement of a lid (14) of an electrical consumer unit, a first of the two members comprising two confronting surfaces (25) spaced apart to define a slot (26) therebetween, said two confronting surfaces being interconnected with one another at respective first edge regions (22) of the two 10 surfaces, a second of the two members comprising a tongue section (32) which, in use, locates within the slot defined by the first of the two members, the first of the two members defining two apertures (29) which extend through said confronting surfaces in alignment with one another, and the tongue section of the second member defining an aperture (33) which is aligned with the apertures of the first member when said tongue section is 15 positioned within said slot of the first member whereby the barrier member acts to inhibit movement of the lid when a padlock shackle (34) extends through the three aligned apertures of the two members.
Patent MD-20090001-A2 (MD)
Title: Fire protection system and process in high-voltage substations
Inventor: DOLADO CRISTOBAL CARLOS
IPC: G08B25/00
Filed: 2008-12-29
Abstract: The invention relates to fire protection means, particularly to fire protection systems and processes in high-voltage substations.The fire protection system in high-voltage substations comprises a central fire protection system (101), a fire detection system with signalling elements and control modules, a fire extinguishing system (120) and a control unit (140), made with the possibility of receiving signals from the central system (101) and managing the opening of switches associated to the transformer.The fire protection process in high-voltage substations includes detecting a fire, sending to a central system a fire detection indicating signal, acting on a remote surveillance system, acting on fire extinguishing means, activating an element for cutting off the power supply to the transformer.<SDOAD>
Patent RO-95352-A2 (RO)
Inventor: CALOIANU IORDACHEL MARIA
IPC: A61K33/34
Filed: 1986-07-04
Abstract: A veterinary prepn. to treat copper deficiency in pregnant and young animals consists of modified collagen, complexed with cuprous ions. The prepn. is obtd. by chemical extraction.
Patent RO-100149-A2 (RO)
Title: Detergent-dispersing additive for motor oils and its production method
Inventor: CHISS EMILIA
IPC: C10N30/04
Filed: 1988-05-07
Abstract: The additive comprises alkyl phenols sulphurised and basified by oxides or hydroxides of alkaline earth metals in the presence of CO2. Suitable for spark ignition but partic. diesel engines
Patent AT-511506-A2 (AT)
Title: Temperatursensor als Flip-Chip auf Leiterplatte
Inventor: WIENAND KARLHEINZ
IPC: G01K7/18
Filed: 2012-05-22
Abstract: Zur Herstellung eines Temperatursensors, bei dem eine mindestens 100 Ohm aufweisende Leiterbahn (42) aus Platin über Kontaktfelder (41) mit zwei Leiterbahnen (12, 16) aus Kupfer verbunden wird, und die Leiterbahn (42) aus Platin in Dünnschichttechnik als eine mindestens 10 mm lange, 3 bis 50 um breite und 0,1 bis 5 um dicke Platinbahn auf einer 1 bis 10 mm2 großen rechteckigen Fläche eines 0,1 bis 1 mm dicken keramischen Plättchen (40) an ihren beiden Enden in 20 bis 500 fach verbreiterte Kontaktfelder (41) übergeht, erfolgt erfindungsgemäß Strukturieren dieser beiden verbreiterten Felder (41) im Inneren dieser Felder (41) Auftragen einer Metallpaste auf beiden innerlich strukturierten Feldern, und Einbrennen der Metallpaste, so dass die aus der Paste erzeugte Dickschicht 3/Pad mit einer oxidischen Komponente auf der durch die innerliche Struktur der Kontaktfelder (41) frei zugänglichen oxidischen Oberfläche des keramischen Plättchens (40) verankert wird.
Patent AT-520589-A2 (AT)
Title: Dichtband für den Wandanschluss bei sanitären Artikeln
IPC: A47K3/00
Filed: 2018-10-23
Abstract: Ein Dichtband (10) für den Wandanschluss bei sanitären Artikeln (1) umfasst einen Träger (11a, 11b), wobei auf einer Vorderseite und einer Rückseite des Trägers (11a, 11b) zumindest bereichsweise Klebemittel (15, 16) aufgebracht sind und eine Verstärkungsschicht (12). Der Träger umfasst mindestens zwei flächige Schichten (11a, 11b), und die Verstärkungsschicht (12) ist zwischen zwei der mindestens zwei flächigen Schichten (11a, 11b) eingebettet. Das Dichtband (10) umfasst weiter ein flächiges Schallschutzelement (13), welches zwischen zwei der mindestens zwei flächigen Schichten (11a, 11b) eingebettet ist. Aufgrund seiner im Träger (11a, 11b) eingebetteten Anordnung ist das Schallschutzelement (13) vor äusseren Einflüssen, insbesondere bei der Montage, geschützt. Weil die Aussenform des Dichtbands (10) im Wesentlichen vom Träger (11a, 11b) bestimmt ist, weisen die äusseren Flächen keine abrupten Übergänge auf, die die Montage erschweren könnten.