baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2211003-C1 (RU)
Title: Osteointegrable implant of directed bone tissue regeneration
Inventor: DUNAEV M V
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2002-03-18
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has head and body manufactured as a whole. Medial and basal portion of the device are designed as two or more rods forming internal cavity to enable bone tissue to proliferate. The implant is cylindrical. Rod cross-sections are constant or uniformly variable in the direction of the basal portion. Axial lines of the rods are equidistant to screw lines running along generatrix of the implant lateral surface. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; high rigidity of fixation. 3 cl, 6 dwg _
Patent RU-2196854-C1 (RU)
Title: Single-layer warp knitted combined weave fabric
Inventor: ZINOV EVA V A
IPC: D04B21/00
Filed: 2002-04-25
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of knitted products. SUBSTANCE: knitted fabric is formed of chain and woolen cloth weave rows, which are arranged in alternation. Chain weave knitted row has elongated chain woolen cloth weave underlaps and woolen cloth knitted row has elongated chain weave knitted underlaps. Each link is composed of single thread. Knitted fabric of such structure may be used for manufacture of domestic articles such as linen or technical articles. EFFECT: reduced material usage and wider range of single-layer warp knitted fabrics. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2217081-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARUASHVILI I G
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2002-07-09
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out penis bougieurage and prosthetic repair. Protein tunic of cavernous body is cut proximally with respect to the sclerous area boundary. Tubular prosthesis is introduced via the cut into the cavernous body after bougieurage. The prosthesis length is equal to sclerous area length. The prosthesis is attached to the protein tunic. The prosthesis is manufactured from biologically inert high-density polyethylene material. EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications; retained natural erection capability. 3 cl
Patent RU-2226785-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for postharvest treatment of grain before laying for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B9/26
Filed: 2002-09-12
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves cleaning grain from contaminants; creating grain flow in the form of falling rain and providing aerosol flow of propionic acid comprising chitosan additive; directing aerosol flow of propionic acid through supersonic horn for contacting with grain flow; using specific preparation as chitosan source for adding to propionic acid, said preparation being produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella alliaceae micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, followed by joining of first extract with solid residue. EFFECT: increased efficiency and reliable storage of grain. 2 ex
Patent RU-2227314-C1 (RU)
Title: Optical system of projection tv receiver
Inventor: SHIRANKOV A F
IPC: G02B13/00
Filed: 2002-09-17
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical instrumentation, design of optical systems of lenses of projection TV receivers. SUBSTANCE: optical system includes screen of camera tube, protective glass, meniscus forming jointly with protective screen space for cooling liquid, three correction-high speed components with aspherical surfaces arranged along optical axis and screen of home movie theater. Correction-high speed component installed in front of home movie theater comes in the form of glass lens with spherical surfaces, which carry plastic layers with outer aspherical surfaces. Plastic layers show refractive index different from refractive index of glass of lens. EFFECT: raised quality of image on screen of home movie theater, reduced cost of system due to reduction of manufacturing tolerances. 1dwg
Patent RU-2220762-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of asymmetric track membrane
Inventor: APEL P JU
IPC: B01D67/00
Filed: 2002-09-24
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of manufacture of asymmetric polymer membranes with thin selective layer containing pores of micro- and nano-metric ranges. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes radiation of polymer film with heavy charged particles followed by chemical pickling at additional treatment of film by action of ultra-violet radiation or plasma in oxygen-containing atmosphere on one side or by beam of charged particles; chemical pickling is performed in solution containing at least two dissolved components: pickling agent and surfactant. EFFECT: increased productivity due to continuous technological process. 7 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2226897-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing jelly marmalade
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-11
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin water and supplement out of raw material of plant origin. As the supplement one should apply extract of the mixture of dog rose fruit, yarrow leaves, burning nettle leaves. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained out of Mortierella verticillata micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. The innovation helps to obtain the product of specific combination of organoleptic properties and increase the spectrum of prophylactic ones. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2230408-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MESHKOV V I
IPC: H01R25/14
Filed: 2002-10-16
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electric contact members for current-carrying parts of bus-ducts. SUBSTANCE: mentioned contact member has pair of elongated rectangular-section copper wires interconnected by means of plurality of U-shaped jumpers and disposed inside these jumpers. Proposed contact member is characterized in that it has N fragments, each incorporating n U-shaped jumpers. Quantity of N fragments, ratio of width b of each jumper to jumper pitch f, jumper thicknesses S1 and wire thickness S2 are of values specified in description of invention. Blank for manufacturing this contact member in the form of metal strip of thickness L with transverse slits of length l separated by jumpers of width b is characterized in that it has N fragments, each being formed by n jumpers, width B of slits being approximately equal to width b of jumpers. EFFECT: enhanced bus-duct flexibility, reduced maintenance charges for handling and wiring electric circuits. 115 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2219108-C1 (RU)
Title: Complex electronic display system for light multi- purpose aircraft
Inventor: EFANOV A G
IPC: B64D45/00
Filed: 2002-11-11
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft instrumentation engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed system includes multi-functional color displays, collimator indicator on windshield and multi-functional control console connected with on-board digital computer by means of multiplex and reserve radial information exchange channels. On-board digital computer is also connected with mode parameter sensors. Multifunctional color displays (no less than three displays) are fully interchangeable; they provide pilot with complete pilotage navigational information in case of failure of one of them and minimum scope of information in case of failure of two of them. EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2219042-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JU S
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes in machine engineering, namely apparatuses for strengthening parts of steels and alloys by surface plastic deforming. SUBSTANCE: multirod apparatus includes housing; deforming tool; hydraulic cylinder for static loading, cylinder with piston-striker, hydropneumatic pressure accumulator communicated with rod cavity of cylinder; rotating distributor with row of pressure and draining windows shifted one relative to another; small turbine for rotating rotor of distributor. Deforming tool is in the form of block of waveguides including rods with striker step and contact deforming steps. End surface of step is shaped, for example it is spherical one. All waveguides have the same length L 2  or in center of waveguide block may be placed guiding rod with length   taking no part in transmitting impact energy to blank. Waveguides of cylindrical block may be in the form of cylinders with diameter in cross section of striker step and contact step D 21  and D 22 . respectively. Block of waveguides may be rectilinear. Waveguides are in the form of cylinders with diameter of cross section of contact step d 22  = D 22 /(1+1/sin(2π/n) (where n - quantity of waveguides in block) and with rotation axes arranged along perimeter of circle with diameter (D 22 -d 22 ), In center of block there is guiding rod with diameter (D 22 -2•d 22 )>d 22 . Waveguides may be in the form of rods profiled as ring sectors with central angle α≤π, In center of block there is guiding cylindrical rod with diameter equal to inner diameter of ring. Waveguides of cylindrical and rectilinear blocks are in the form of rods profiled as polyhedrons. EFFECT: enlarged using range of strengthening process with enhanced efficiency. 8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2228914-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZHUKHOVA G V
IPC: C02F1/68
Filed: 2003-01-23
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: purification of the natural and tap water and its enrichment with silicon. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method and a device to produce silicon water using the natural and tap water purification with simultaneous its enrichment with silicon. For a realization of the method they take 1 kg of pellets of a black flint having the sizes from a pigeon up to a chicken eggs and place them in a container with about 10 l of water and keep them in the water for 1 - 7 days. At that they use a rectangular shape container having height - 50 cm, length - 60 cm, width - 50 cm, volume - 150 l with a hinged cover and made out of inert material - a food plastic or a stainless steel. On the lateral surfaces of the container on its inner and outer sides there are control ledges, one of which is spaced by 10 cm from the container bottom and marks the space for placement of the pellets of a black flint and the polluted water, the second ledge is spaced by 45 cm from the bottom and marks the border of the water filling and shows the working volume of the container as 105 l the zone of purified and enriched with silicon water. In the middle of the bottom of the container there is a rectangular pyramid formed by the pellets of the flint and oriented to the parts of the world. Its height is 10 cm and a side of the basis from 15 to 20 cm. The invention allows to produce silicon water, that may be used in an industry and in a household activities with the contents of silicium ensuring biological requirements. EFFECT: the invention allows to produce silicon water meeting an industry and household biological requirements. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2241345-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EV V M
IPC: A23K50/15
Filed: 2003-03-14
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, animal farming. 
     SUBSTANCE: hemisuccinate salbutamol introduced into ration of farm animals allows protein content in muscles to be increased, fat content to be reduced and moisture content to be kept at control level. As compared to control meat samples, muscular tissues of animals fed with hemisuccinate salbutamol are free from strands above tissues and gristles. Meat is characterized by improved softness. Force required for cutting of said meat corresponds to the level of control samples. Ratio of meat and fat mass of meat of animals fed with said substance is much higher owing to increased muscular tissue mass and reduced fatty tissue mass. Chemical content of meat with regard to moisture content and dry substance content (proteins, fat, ash) does not differ from that of control samples. Usage of hemisuccinate salbutamol does not require combination thereof with antibacterial, hormonal and other means. 
     EFFECT: increased live weight of carcass and, on the whole, slaughter yield, reduced time for increasing of meat productivity, improved quality of meat product free from chemical by-products. 
     6 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2240339-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZABARSKIJ B L
IPC: C10B1/04
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; thermal processing of comminuted hydrocarbonaceous raw material. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertinent to devices for thermal processing of comminuted hydrocarbonaceous raw material, in particular for pyrolysis of comminuted rubber-containing materials with production of the useful components used in power engineering and in production of building materials. The installation contains: a furnace made in the form of a cylindrical structural steel hull with a lining, a coaxially installed in it pyrolysis chamber with a ring-type clearance, a source of a heating, a means for withdrawal of the pyrolysis products with a branch-pipe for removal of a steam-gas mixture, a mechanism of the raw material loading. At that the structural steel hull of the furnace is made as a single-piece with a spreading in its lower part, the pyrolysis chamber is made stationary in the form of a coiled pipe installed inside the structural steel hull. The means for withdrawal of the pyrolysis products is made in the form of a branch-pipe for removal of the steam-gas mixture and a solid residue. The mechanism of the raw material loading is made as a bin and a loading device linked with the bottom of the pyrolysis chamber through a branch-pipe of alternate feeding of a noble gas or a steam-gas mixture with the raw material. In addition the installation contains a hollow cylinder coaxially installed inside the pyrolysis chamber with a clearance, a pipe for air feeding installed in the lower part of the furnace, a cyclone installation for separation of the steam-gas mixture from the solid residue and transportation of the raw material and the steam-gas mixture consisting of a cyclone and a ventilator and linked with the upper part of the pyrolysis chamber through the branch-pipe for removal of the pyrolysis products, a distribution device linked with the cyclone installation through the branch-pipe of the steam-gas mixture withdrawal and with a the loading device - through the pipe of alternate feeding of a steam-gas mixture or a noble gas. At that the distribution device is additionally linked to a heat exchanger, with a noble gas balloon and with the pipe of air removal. The invention allows to speed up the process of pyrolysis and to treat a great volume of the comminuted hydrocarbonaceous raw material, ensuring an increase of efficiency and profitability of functioning of the installation in a continuous operation mode. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of pyrolysis process, volume of treated raw material, efficiency and profitability of the installation operation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2243709-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABENKO NIKOLAJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: A43B5/12
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обувной промышленности, а именно к способу изготовления обуви и может быть использовано для исполнителей классических и латиноамериканских бальных танцев. Способ изготовления обуви для спортивных бальных танцев состоит в том, что верх заготовки обуви, дублированный подкладкой, сострачивается с мягкой подошвой до пяточной части лицевыми поверхностями друг к другу. Полученный шов увлажняют и околачивают. Шов соединения подошвы с заготовкой верха должен быть выше грани колодки. Затем вставляют задник по меткам, выворачивают и одевают заготовку верха обуви на колодку, центруют и формуют на ней заготовку верха и затягивают пяточную часть. После этого закрепляют многослойную полустельку с подошвой в геленочно-пяточной части обуви строчным швом, который может быть выполнен П-образным. К подошве прикрепляют предварительно собранный каблук, у которого на передней и набоечной частях устанавливают спилок. При завершении изготовления обуви закрепляют подпяточник и вклеивают вкладную стельку. Такой способ изготовления обуви позволяет улучшить качество обуви и повысить удобство и комфортность для исполнителей спортивных бальных танцев. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2244010-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of crude sugar cane
Inventor: LOSEVA V A
IPC: C13B20/02
Filed: 2003-08-19
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: sugar industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves clarification of crude sugar cane in the clarifying mixer comprising sections and fitted with stirring blades. Catholyte with pH value 10.5-11.5 is fed to the first section and sugar is dissolved up to the content in the solution 12.0-18.0%. Milk of lime is fed to sections of a mixer for defecation of clarification up to pH value 10.8-11.2. Wash waters are fed to the mixer section wherein time for defecation is 4-6 min. The obtained clarification of crude sugar is heated followed by defecation of heated clarification, saturation and filtration. Invention provides enhancing purity of the purified clarification and reducing lime consumption as compared with the known method. 
     EFFECT: improved method for treatment. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2246448-C1 (RU)
Title: Process water for production of vodka, method and plant for producing process water
Inventor: FEDORENKO V I
IPC: C02F1/68
Filed: 2003-08-25
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: process water containing calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, copper, aluminum, silicon, sulfate, chloride, and phosphate ions additionally includes barium, hydrocarbonate, potassium and/or sodium, fluorine, and boron ions. Process characteristics of water are following: hardness 0.2-1.2 mg-equ/L, alkalinity 0.1-4 mg-equ/L, oxygen demand 2-6 mg O 2 /L, pH 5.5-7.0, dry residue 10-300 mg/L, chemical analysis, g/L: Ca 3-16, Mg 0.8-4.8, Ba, Fe, Al, Cu, P, F, and B all 0.02-0.1. Production of process water comprises cleaning initial water to remove suspended particles, active chlorine, and dissolved organics, softening and membrane demineralization. The latter operation is carried out on membrane installation provided with membrane members with different separation capability. Final salt composition of process water is achieved through dosed mixing of permeate streams obtained independently from each section of membrane installation and controlled admixture, to combined permeate stream, of softened water freed of suspended particles, active chlorine, and organics. Process water production plant comprises in series connected initial water preliminary treatment unit and membrane installation. The latter consists of at least two sections provided with different separation characteristics. Plant is further provided with permeate salt composition regulator with its inlets connected through control valves to permeate outlets of membrane member sections and outlet of initial water preliminary treatment unit. 
     EFFECT: enabled production of water with specified and controllable salt composition excluding formation of precipitates in vodkas during long-term storage. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2228275-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIBOK V P
IPC: G08B25/10
Filed: 2003-08-29
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: security systems. SUBSTANCE: in case of violation of protection of object under protection serial binary code message is transmitted to centralized security station with number of M control bits at constant duration T BIT  of symbols. Depending on adopted code, light and sound signals are generated and/or warning is transmitted by communication line. At transmission of first symbol for instance "I'm random or pseudorandom frequency F R  is used at beginning of transmission of message, and at transmission of second symbol, for instance, "O", frequency F R +ΔF, is used where ΔF is fixed internal. At centralized security station, sections of channels are selected being spaced integer number K less than internal ΔF. In each channels, P additive functions of message are determined within T BIT  duration at uniform displacement of moment of finishing of determination of each additive function per interval T BIT /P. Additive functions coinciding with moments of finishing of their determination are compared and it is conventionally set that first of symbols is adapted in those channels for which value of additive functions exceeds value of additive functions of channels whose number is greater by K, and second symbol, in the rest of channels. Comparison with tolerable for reception message codes is effected for sequences of conventionally set symbols in each channel and for each moment of finishing of determination of additive functions at total number of symbols in sequence equal to M. EFFECT: increased cover range and interference protection of centralized security system. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2241542-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANTELEEV A A
IPC: C02F1/42
Filed: 2003-09-05
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of treating natural and waste waters as well as other liquid solutions with the aid of ion-exchange filters, in particular to methods of regenerating ion-exchange resins that can be used in power engineering, metallurgy, chemical and other industries employing desalted or softened water. In performing modified ionite regeneration process in filtration "UPCORE" process, prior to compressing ionite layer by upward directed liquid medium stream , this layer is preliminarily treated with stream of liquid to be treated moving in downward direction with linear velocity exceeding average working value by 5 to 250%, generally for 1 to 5 min. 
     EFFECT: enhanced regeneration efficiency and prolonged (by 5-10%) filtration cycle. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2257414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUCHKO S V
IPC: C12N5/18
Filed: 2003-12-04
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: biology, hybridoma technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention represents a new strain of mammalian hybrid cells C3/S-3E5 of Mus musculus L. producing monoclonal antibodies (MCAb) to Bernet's coxiellas (strain "Grita") in cell cultures and abdominal cavity of syngenic animals. Hybridoma C3/S-3E5 producing MCAb to this pathogen is obtained by fusion of murine myeloma of strain Sp-2/0 and murine splenocytes of strain BALB/c immunized with the concentrated and purified Bernet's coxiella preparation (strain "Grita) inactivated with formalin using polyethylene glycol of molecular mass 1000 Da as a fusing agent and the following cloning by method of maximal dilutions. Specificity of prepared MCAb: absence of cross-reactions in IFA with Provacheck's rickettsia antigen and with the non-infected accumulation substrate. Using prepared MCAb it is possible to carry out specific detection of Bernet's coxiellas by method IFA (direct and indirect variants). IFA sensitivity based on these MCAb is 2.0 x 10 3  ID 50  x cm -3  for white rats. Applying the present invention allows detecting and identifying pathogens of rickettsial etiology. 
     EFFECT: improved method preparing, valuable properties of strain. 
     3 tbl, 1 dwg, 1 ex