baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3603867-A1 (DE)
Title: Sausage product
Inventor: KRIETER HANS-PETER
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 1986-02-07
Abstract: The sausage product is characterised in that vegetables and/or salads are introduced into a natural and/or synthetic casing in order to make this product packageable and transportable and consumable.
Patent DE-3607405-A1 (DE)
Title: Cutting device for the radial severing of plastic tubes
Inventor: SCHNEIDER REINER
IPC: B26D3/16
Filed: 1986-03-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a cutting unit (1) for the radial severing of plastic tubes (10), in particular of flexible shrink tubes. These plastic tubes (10) are clamped in a clamping device (6-7-8, 6-13-8) and fixed in a circular shape. Using a cutting device (3-4-5) which acts on the circumference of the plastic tubes, the plastic tubes are severed radially. The cutting operation is carried out by rotation of one of the two main elements, either the clamping device or the cutting device. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3608007-A1 (DE)
Title: Sealing-off and sucking-off device for a nozzle for delivering liquids without emissions
Inventor: JANDER LOTHAR DR
IPC: B67D7/54
Filed: 1986-03-11
Abstract: The invention of a sealing-off and sucking-off device for a nozzle for delivering liquids without emissions is an attempt to tackle the problem of the occurence of emissions, which are harmful to human health and the environment, while tanks are being filled. The invention combines a sealing-off and a sucking-off and/or filter device in an accessory for a conventional filling station pump nozzle, for example, which device is fixedly installed or may also take the form of a component which can be mounted when needed. The double function comprises the sucking-off and/or filtering of dangerous emissions and the sealing-off of the tank nozzle using a built-in plug-in seal. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3608862-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for the preparation of spinning cops for the winding operation
Inventor: KRIEGER KLAUS EBERHARD
IPC: D01H1/38
Filed: 1986-03-17
Abstract: The apparatus according to the invention is mounted on each spinning station of the spinning machine, especially of the ring-spinning machine, and brings the weft thread of a spun spinning cop into a position in which it can be located and picked up in the subsequent winding process by corresponding members of the winding machine. Since each spinning station is provided with the apparatus, there is no need for the conventionally employed cop-preparing apparatuses which are arranged on or in front of the winding machines and the number and processing capacity of which must correspond to the variable quantities of spinning cops to be fed. In contrast to the cop-preparing apparatuses employed conventionally, no additional space requirement occurs for the apparatus, since the apparatus is mounted within the space occupied by the spinning machine. The apparatus according to the invention is more cost-effective than the cop-preparing apparatus conventionally employed. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3609430-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of chronologically correct recording of information contents of multiple information sources
Inventor: BECKERMANN HARALD
IPC: H02H1/00
Filed: 1986-03-20
Abstract: In a method of chronologically correct recording of information contents of multiple information sources, particularly in high voltage switchgear, in which several first-rank information sources are combined in each case at a lowest, first information level into a second-rank information source, in which several second-rank information sources are combined in each case at a second information level into a third-rank information source, etc., until all (n - 1)-rank information sources are combined at an (n - 1)th information level into an nth-rank information source, the recording can be chronologically completely correct within the measurement tolerance, if:   &cirf&  Only events and changes of state are considered as information content, at least at the first-rank information sources. &cirf&  First-rank information sources, within the first information level, which belong to a second-rank information source, are polled at specified time intervals. &cirf&  Each thus established information content of a first-rank information source, an identification code of the first-rank information source, and the exact time at which the information content of the first-rank information source was established are stored in the second-rank information source, and passed on from there to the nth-rank information source.
Patent DE-3615741-A1 (DE)
Title: Decorative spray applicator and corresponding application
Inventor: HAUNSCHILD GEB ITHIER
IPC: B44C1/04
Filed: 1986-05-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a spray device attachment and corresponding application, in which a hollow, solid tube (1) is connected by means of a mounting (5) to the spray device (7) in such a way that the spray head (6) sprays with a fixed spraying direction into the centre of the tube (1), open towards the spray head (6). The said tube has on the opposite side at least one preferably flexible and exchangeable diaphragm (2) with at least one opening (3), through which the spray jet (8) passes onto the application surface (10) in a form (9) specifically restricted by the diaphragm (2). For application, the diaphragm (2) is either placed directly on the application surface (10) or is moved over it at a certain distance above, so that the tube (1) is used as a protecting and aiming device, and as a spacer, the diaphragm (2) is used as a masking device, and the connection of the latter by means of the mounting (5) to the spray device (7) is used as a compact utility unit, for example in the areas of cosmetics, decoration, inscription, graphic design and decorative coating. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3620706-A1 (DE)
Title: Games-playing and therapeutic device
Inventor: ZATLOUKAL JIRI
IPC: A63B22/18
Filed: 1986-06-20
Abstract: A games-playing and therapeutic device (10), having an approximately flat cover plate (12) and a base body (14) fixed in a projecting manner on the cover plate (12) and having an outer contour approximating to the shape of a spherical cap is characterized in that the surface of the base body (14) is of faceted design (18, 20, 22), at least in its region more remote from the cover plate (12). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3630438-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for exercising the muscles of the fingers and the palms
IPC: A63B23/16
Filed: 1986-09-06
Abstract: This device consists of a gripping piece to be gripped with the palm of the hand and ball of the thumb, as a counter-bearing for, preferably, a plurality of pressure pieces which are to be gripped with the fingers and can be moved by bending the fingers, against the action of a spring, towards the gripping piece. In order to provide a device which is compact, can be used with no risk of injury, offers motivation and can be produced at low cost, the gripping piece is substantially designed as a closed housing from which the pressure pieces project outwards on one side and in which the guide means and spring means for the pressure pieces are arranged.
Patent DE-3630552-A1 (DE)
Title: Front jaw for safety ski bindings
Inventor: HOERNSCHEMEYER HEINZ DIPL ING
IPC: A63C9/08
Filed: 1986-09-08
Abstract: The invention relates to front jaws for safety ski bindings, having two levers mounted on a jaw part solidly fixed to the ski to be pivotable about vertical axes, each of these levers forming or carrying a sole support and, in their normal position, being held under the influence of a spring in contact with a stop which is fixed to the ski. The object of the present invention is, essentially, to avoid uncontrollable rolling resistances during use of the jaw. To this end, it is proposed that a tension cable (8), kept under tension by the spring (13), be provided between the levers (6, 7) and be guided over a deflection roller (9) mounted with its axis parallel to the levers (6, 7) in the median longitudinal plane of the jaw (Fig. 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3633014-A1 (DE)
Title: Spaghetti-eating utensil
Inventor: GOLDMANN WOLFGANG DR MED
IPC: A47G21/02
Filed: 1986-09-29
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-3642053-A1 (DE)
Title: Adder circuit using 54321 code
Inventor: MERKLE PAUL
IPC: G06F7/50
Filed: 1986-12-09
Abstract: The adder circuit according to the subject of the invention differs from the adder circuit according to P 3627217.5 in that the lines in the input area of the main circuit (1) have a different course. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3644585-A1 (DE)
Title: Process and device for the thermoplastic forming of a thermoplastic sheet
Inventor: FLICKER GEB GRIESSLER
IPC: B29C51/26
Filed: 1986-12-27
Abstract: For forming a thermoplastic sheet, the latter is first held loosely between the two parts of a two-part clamping frame and is heated and, with its edges, can still execute compensatory movements on the lower part of the clamping frame. After sufficient plasticity has been obtained, the sheet is clamped in the clamping frame and shaped.
Patent DE-3700211-A1 (DE)
Title: Hose with thermoplastic hose cover
Inventor: SEMPF HORST DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: B29C48/09
Filed: 1987-01-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a hose, comprising a core (inner layer) of rubber or elastomeric material, reinforcing members and a covering layer (outer layer). The essential feature of this hose is that the covering layer consists of a colourless or coloured thermoplastic rubber, there being an adhesion system between the hose cover and the reinforcing members.
Patent DE-3710091-A1 (DE)
Title: Speech, ringing and opening system
IPC: H04M11/02
Filed: 1987-03-27
Abstract: Speech, ringing and opening system between at least one external station (A) and at least one internal station (I) with the aid of only two wires. The problem here is to implement a system of this type by means of a single circuit. For this purpose, three DC voltage sources are provided in the internal station (I) for a low (1 V), a medium (6 V) and a high voltage (15 V), the low voltage being applied to the external station when the handset is on-hook, the medium voltage being applied for the simplex or duplex operation when the handset is off-hook, and the high voltage being applied to the door opener (TÖ) when the door-opening button is pressed. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3710964-A1 (DE)
Title: Fastening element
Inventor: FISCHER ARTUR PROF DR
IPC: F16B13/06
Filed: 1987-04-01
Abstract: Fastening elements which are used to secure heavy loads are braced in the drill hole by means of an expanding element which is inserted into an expanding sleeve. If the fastening element is subjected to high instantaneous loads because of earth tremors, for example, there is a danger of the fastening element breaking loose from the drill hole. To ensure that, even after the occurrence of high overloading, the fastening element continues to maintain its retaining function, there is provided an expanding sleeve which is divided into two expanding sections arranged in series. Between these expanding sections there is a predetermined breaking area which breaks when overloading occurs. The expanding element can then move outwards inside the expanding sleeve, the energies introduced being dissipated in the form of deformation energy and frictional energy. The fastening element is thus suitable particularly for use in regions prone to earthquakes or in areas having higher than normal safety requirements.
Patent DE-3711577-A1 (DE)
Title: Packaging
Inventor: DOLDERER ERICH A
IPC: B65D65/46
Filed: 1987-04-06
Abstract: A method is described as to how yoghourt and similar products can be introduced into containers which, having been emptied, can be eaten.
Patent DE-3711864-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ZWAAN JOHANNES ANTONIE DE
IPC: G01N19/04
Filed: 1987-04-08
Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the adhesive strength of printing ink or its components, provided with a central roller (2) to be driven by a motor, a distributing roller (3) to be contacted with said central roller (2) for applying a layer of the substance e.g. ink to be tested on said central roller (2), and a measuring roller (5) to be contacted with said central roller (2), with means for measuring the drag of the measuring roller (5) as a consequence of the adhesive strength of the layer provided on the central roller (2), in which a water application roller (11) is provided, which is adapted to be contacted with the central roller (2), and which extends, with its lower portion, into a tray (17), said tray being adapted to be filled with water, in order to add water by means of the latter roller to the layer applied on said central roller (2). The roller 2 is made of brass or copper with a helical pattern of chromium provided on its surface, the chromium helix when wetted with water repelling the ink. The apparatus enables the effect of water on the adhesive strength of ink to be measured and to determine whether the ink has absorbed water since if the water is not absorbed the measured adhesiveness will return to its original value i.e. prior to the application of water. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3712294-A1 (DE)
Title: Housing for an electrical apparatus
Inventor: WEIDNER HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 1987-04-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a plastic housing for an electrical apparatus having a printed circuit board which has display and control elements on its front edge and plug connectors and a mains connecting cord on its rear edge. The housing is intended to have as few components as possible, which components are simple to manufacture and to install. As few screw connections as possible are intended to be required for the mutual attachment of the housing parts. The housing consists of a cover part and of a base part whose edges are bent up somewhat at the sides and in the case of which the rear wall is integrally formed. The rear wall has T-pieces laterally. At the front, the cover part has a front panel with recesses for control and display elements, as well as (on the lower edge) at least one recess for accommodating an attachment of the base part, which attachment projects forwards. The side walls of the base part have pocket-shaped receptacles, which are open towards the rear side, on their rearward end for the T-pieces of the upper part. The cover part and base part are screwed together by means of a single central screw.
Patent DE-3712650-A1 (DE)
Title: Adsorber
IPC: B01D53/68
Filed: 1987-04-14
Abstract: In an adsorber for treating exhaust gases by means of a granular adsorbent, the exhaust gas flows through the adsorbent in a housing. In order to achieve simple construction with intensive contact between the exhaust gas and the adsorbent, two coaxial, spaced sheet metal gratings (2, 3) are arranged in the housing (1). The adsorbent is received between these gratings. Within the inner sheet metal grating (2) there is an inner gas space (5), in particular an exhaust-gas space. Between the outer sheet metal grating (3) and the housing (1) there is an outer gas space (6), in particular a clean-gas space. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3714065-A1 (DE)
Title: Gas pressure control combination for adjustable output pressures
Inventor: GOTTFRIED JOSEF DIPL ING
IPC: G05D16/06
Filed: 1987-04-28
Abstract: Radiant heaters which, besides a constant base radiation at points, have to undertake additional space heating which depends on weather influences, need gas pressure control valve units which permit an additional variable pressure adjustment following the weather influences, apart from adjustment the base pressure. A gas pressure control combination for adjustable output pressures with a common actuator housing makes this task possible. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3716517-A1 (DE)
Title: Hydraulic Brake System for Motor Vehicles
Inventor: SEIBERT WOLFRAM DR
IPC: B60T13/72
Filed: 1987-05-16
Abstract: The brake system has a tandem brake master cylinder (1) with a vacuum brake booster (2) which can be actuated by means of a brake pedal (3). Wheel brakes (12,19) are connected to the tandem brake master cylinder (1). The pressure in the wheel brake can be regulated by means of a regulating valve (10) of an anti-lock control system, the pressure medium derived from the wheel brake (12) in the pressure-reduction phase being conveyed back to the tandem brake master cylinder (1) by a pump (15) driven by an electric motor (16). In order to keep the delivery head of the pump (15) low during anti-lock control, there is provided a pressure-regulating valve (23) which, when the pre-determined pressure difference between the tandem brake master cylinder (1) and the wheel brake (12) is exceeded, connects the vacuum line (20) of the vacuum brake booster (2) to the atmosphere and thereby reduces the boosting effect to such an extent that this pressure difference is not exceeded. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3717754-A1 (DE)
Title: Drive device for a two-wing vehicle door
Inventor: GOLDBACH HORST
IPC: E05F15/12
Filed: 1987-05-26
Abstract: The main patent relates to a drive device for a two-wing vehicle door having a drive arranged above the middle of the door. The output wheel is connected via stud bolts to connecting rods which drive the door columns via crank arms. The crank-arm bearing is at a greater distance from the door plane than the door column which is driven by the crank arm by means of a slotted link. The object of the invention is to vary in a fully controlled manner the hitherto equal forces in the closing and the opening position. This is achieved in that the crank bearing is arranged laterally relative to the mid-perpendicular through the door column. A high closing force and a much lower opening force are thereby obtained.
Patent DE-3720442-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GEISSELER HELMUT ING GRAD
IPC: B65F3/20
Filed: 1987-06-19
Abstract: 2.1. In refuse collection vehicles, in which the filled and removed refuse collection container for intermediate storage, e.g. for a recycling, performs a transporting and storing function for the refuse, considerable space on the chassis is wasted because the refuse is filled into the compression device and is conveyed from this into the refuse collection container. The new refuse collection vehicle is intended to combine a simple construction with an optimum refuse-holding capacity. 2.2. For this purpose, the path of the pusher element (16) extends through the opening (8, 8') into the refuse collection container (5, 5'), so that the compression element in the refuse collection container can be moved to and fro, the refuse-filling opening (7) is furthermore arranged on the refuse collection container, so that the refuse can be compressed solely in the refuse collection container, and, finally, the opening (8, 8') is closed by the compression element (V) when the refuse collection container is situated on the chassis. This gives a simple construction in combination with optimum holding capacity of the refuse collection container. The simple compression device requires little space behind the driver's cab when the refuse collection container is filled directly. 2.3. The refuse collection vehicle is especially suitable for an environmentally conscious refuse disposal with intermediate storage and recycling. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3722108-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for attaching artificial hair to natural hair
IPC: A41G3/00
Filed: 1987-07-03
Abstract: The device for attaching artificial hair to natural hair has at least one natural-hair element to be attached to the natural hair and at least one artificial-hair element to be attached to the artificial hair, it being possible for the artificial-hair element with the artificial hair to be mounted removably on the natural-hair element. The natural-hair and/or artificial-hair element preferably consists of a hair clamping part with a conically tapering region on its outer side. The clamping of a tuft of hair takes place by means of a hollow tensioning cylinder which is axially displaceable on the outer side of the hair clamping part. The artificial hair can be mounted or removed in a simple manner at any time even without the aid of a hairdresser, and the natural-hair and artificial-hair attachment elements can likewise be mounted and displaced in a simple manner, which is necessary from time to time due to the natural growth of the natural hair.
Patent DE-3723447-A1 (DE)
Title: Process, material and solution for the biological treatment of live organisms
Inventor: GUEMBEL DIETRICH DR RER NAT
IPC: A01N65/44
Filed: 1987-07-16
Abstract: In agriculture and horticulture, it is known to provide inorganic fertiliser to the roots of the plants so as to obtain higher yields. Since this decimates the edaphon, the soil retains less water over a prolonged period. This results in soil erosion. The novel process is intended to counteract this. In swimming pools and other baths, chemicals are employed to reduce the germ count which can cause allergies and result in higher resistance of the germs. Ethereal (essential, volatile) essences are used for treating live organisms, that is to say plants, plant propagation material, animals and microorganisms, also in aqueous solutions and aquatic systems. The process allows the biocoenosis, that is to say the symbiosis of microorganisms, bacteria, animal unicellular organisms, algae, fungi, insects, spiders, woodlice, springtails, mites, worms and the like, to remain unharmed in the soil and in aquatic systems. Moreover, germination, growth and maturation, i.e. vitality and fertility of the plants and animals, are stimulated, and pathogenic germs are diminished.
Patent DE-3728089-A1 (DE)
Title: Orthesis
Inventor: SPOERER HEINZ
IPC: A61F5/01
Filed: 1987-08-22
Abstract: The invention relates to an orthesis, especially as a knee guiding aid following operations to the cruciate ligaments. According to the invention, the orthesis is a splint/sleeve apparatus, the outer sleeve of upper shaft (2) and lower shaft (3) as a half-shell profile (11, 12) being made of a thermoplastic. The half-shell design results in longitudinal gaps (13, 14) for getting in. Upper and lower shafts are connected via two articulated splints (4) which each comprise a toothed segment joint (8) that can be blocked in a graduated manner. The half-shell profiles (11, 12) are provided with an inner lining (15, 16) of a foamed material which is folded over in the region of the longitudinal gaps (13, 14). The longitudinal gaps (13, 14) are provided with tapes (17, 18, 19, 20) with loop and hook fasteners and roller buckles for tensioning the half-shell profiles (11, 12). The above-mentioned characteristics result in a water-tight, easy-to-operate orthesis having a favourable weight. A particular advantage resides in the fact that a long shaft orthesis can be transformed into a short shaft orthesis for rehabilitation purposes. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3728836-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HIROSE KOUJI
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 1987-08-28
Abstract: An article exhibiting a golden colour has formed on at least part of the surface thereof a composite membrane comprising a nitride of at least one element of group IVa of the periodic table and a nitride of at least one element of group Va and/or group VIa of the periodic table. Preferred composite membranes are formed of a mixture of titanium nitride and tantalum nitride; a mixture of titanium nitride and chromium nitride; a mixture of zirconium nitride and tantalum nitride; and a mixture of zirconium nitride and chromium nitride. The composite membrane may be formed by vapour deposition, sputtering or ion plating on an article which may be formed of synthetic resin, metal or ceramic material which may be provided with a primer coating. The composite membrane may be formed in a nitrogen containing atmosphere at a pressure of (2.5-4.0) x 10<-2> Pa or (3.0-4.5) x 10<-2> Pa. The article may be spectacle frames, stationery or a personal ornament and has improved corrosion resistance.