baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2370861-C1 (RU)
Title: Phase circulator
Inventor: DOBISOV VADIM IVANOVICH
IPC: H01P1/397
Filed: 2008-07-30
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to microwave engineering and may be used, for instance as transmit-receive switch in radiolocating stations. Phase circulator comprises folded-tee hybrid, to each of two adjacent channels of which there are two nonmutual waveguide phase changers connected, with magnetic system installed on their external side. In the field of this magnetic system, inside of each waveguide of nonmutual waveguide phase changers, there are two ferrite plates installed, and outlets of nonmutual waveguide phase changers are connected with double slot bridge hybrid. Inside waveguides of each nonmutual waveguide phase changer in magnetic field of external magnetic system on N non-magnetic metal partitions installed in H plane, there are 2N ferrite plates installed, where N - integer number. N non-magnetic partitions may be arranged as partially separating waveguide in H plane. 
     EFFECT: higher electric strength of phase circulator in operation at high level of power due to reduced heating of ferrite plates of nonmutual phase changers, electromagnet field energy absorbed by them, especially noticeable in continuous and quasi-continuous modes. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2367177-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of coffee beverage based on girasol
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-08-05
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of nutmeg by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of girasol inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and frying, grape seeds frying, mixing of girasol and grape seeds in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2380991-C1 (RU)
Title: Smoking composition
Inventor: AGAEV TAGIR EHJUB OGLY
IPC: A24B15/00
Filed: 2008-08-29
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition contains tobacco and aromatic substance. As aromatic substance, composition contains "Apple" and "Vanilla" flavors, and also additionally corn starch, hydrate crystalline glucose, sodium benzoate, as food colouring agent - red dye PONSO E124, honey, lemon, baking soda, glycerin and sugar syrup with specified ratio of components. 
     EFFECT: expansion of smoking tobacco assortment with refined flavor and taste of tobacco smoke. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2383771-C1 (RU)
Title: Liquid propellant rocket engine
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02K9/97
Filed: 2009-01-15
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rocketry, particularly to liquid propellant rocket engines operating on cryogenic oxidiser and hydrocarbon fuel. Proposed engine comprises at least two frame-mounted combustion chambers with jet nozzles incorporating regenerative cooling system. Two, upper and lower, nozzle extensions are fixed concentrically about every jet nozzle on central and lower bearing plates to move along combustion chamber axes, driven by two pairs of drives for each combustion chamber. Said nozzle extensions have actuating mechanism, a motor coupled, via worm gear and screw gear, with central or lower bearing plate arranged on combustion chambers. Note here that screw gear screws pass through nuts fitted in central and lower bearing plates. Each pair of drives is coupled with synchronisation device. Engine incorporates control unit connected with all synchronisation devices. Two pairs of drives are arranged nearby each nozzle in mutually perpendicular planes. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, power output and simplified pneumohydraulic circuit. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2379710-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of calibrating counting channel of reactimetre
Inventor: BORISOV VALERIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01T1/00
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to reactor measurements and can be used in systems for monitoring and controlling nuclear reactors. First and second gamma radiation sources are placed alternately in front of scintillation detectors. Activity of each gamma radiation source is calculated at the testing moment. The reading of the verified counting channel is then determined in the presence of a second gamma radiation source and the calculated value is compared with the reading of the verified counting channel. If the difference between the calculated value and the reading of the verified counting channel does not exceed set values, the verified counting channel is working well. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of calibration in a wide range of measurements. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2379999-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned side order carrots
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food-canning industry. According to the method, after a preliminary treatment and canning, carrots are poured with 95°C hot water and left for 3-4 minutes. Then water is replaced with 97-98°C pickle. Jars are sealed, sterilised in autoclave with the following continuation of cooling in other autoclave or container. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to decrease sterilisation duration time and save thermal energy and water.
Patent RU-2382997-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for measurement of engine torque in tractor of "kirovec" type
Inventor: ABAEV ALEKSANDR KHASANOVICH
IPC: G01L3/00
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to agricultural equipment, more precisely, to engines of agricultural machines and tractor building. Device for measurement of engine torque in tractor of "Kirovec" type comprises drive shaft with strain gage sensors adhered to it, besides leads of cable equipped with oil resistant cambric, are connected to bridge circuit via end current collector, which is mounted on back flange of drive shaft. Besides cable from drive shaft with strain gage sensors to current collector is pulled via cavities of drive shaft of gear box with application of drilled holes in end nuts and oil ducts of drive shaft. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy and validity of engine drive shaft torque measurements. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2397390-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZEVANOV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F16H48/20
Filed: 2008-12-31
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дифференциальным приводам ведущих осей и колес транспортных средств. Дифференциал содержит выходные валы, кинематически связанные между собой, по крайней мере, одним сателлитом. Сателлит связан с корпусом посредством одного промежуточного тела, свободно вращающегося в корпусе соосно геометрической оси сателлита. Сопрягаемые поверхности сателлита и промежуточного тела смещены относительно геометрической оси сателлита. Достигается упрощение конструкции дифференциала. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2402377-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROVA MARINA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: B01J23/64
Filed: 2009-06-23
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalysed production in oil-refining and petrochemical industry and can be used to prepare a catalyst for isomerisation of light gasoline fractions. The invention describes a method of preparing an oxide catalyst for isomerisation of light gasoline fractions which contains a hydrogenating-dehydrogenating component and a support made through treatment in an alkaline medium of a mixture of hydroxides of zirconium, tungsten, aluminium, titanium and manganese at pH 9-11, temperature of 60-100°C for 10-24 hours, washing with water in ratio of water: hydroxides equal to 100-300, filtration, drying the support at 100-150°C for 10-20 hours and calcination in a current of dry air at 650-850°C for 3-5 hours and then deposition of the hydrogenating-dehydrogenating component and thermal treatment of the catalyst. 
     EFFECT: higher specific surface area of the catalyst, total pore volume and activity during isomerisation of C 7 -C 8  paraffin hydrocarbons. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2416897-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing bakery products
Inventor: SUJARGULOVA AL FIJA ZUFAROVNA
IPC: C02F3/32
Filed: 2009-08-10
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, in particular - to flour products production and may be used in the process of baking bread and bakery products. In accordance with the method removal of hardness salts, organic impurities and heavy metals from water is performed by water boiling with vegetable sorbent agents. The sorbent agent is represented by desiccated fruit. After boiling the decoction is cooled to a temperature of 5-15°C, then waste dried fruit is removed from the decoction, the decoction is filtered, the filtered water is conditioned to a temperature of 28-35°C and used for dough or brew preparation. The base for the vegetable sorbent agents preparation is represented by dried apples, dried apricots, dried grapes (raisins) and a mixture consisting of dried grapes, dried apples, dried apricots. 
     EFFECT: method ensures high quality water conditioning related to purification of water which is used in the process of bakery products production and its enrichment with biologically active components for manufactured products quality improvement. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2409360-C1 (RU)
Title: Hemostatic and wound healing agent
Inventor: CHERNETSKAJA JULIJA GRIGOR EVNA
IPC: A61K31/197
Filed: 2009-08-17
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical industry and medicine and is intended for treatment of wounds and burns. Hemostatic and wound healing agent is described, having the following composition, wt %: polyvinylpyrrolidone - 2.0-10.0, agar - 1.0-3.0, polyethylene oxide - 1.0-3.0, aminocapronic acid - 0.01-5.0, water - balance. Agent is produced by linkage of medical-purpose polymers under action of ionising radiation. ^ EFFECT: agent has elasticity, tensile strength, sorbtion effect relative to wound exudate, transparency, which makes it possible to follow course of wound process, painless removal from wound surface, creates optimal microclimate in wound (humidity, temperature), provides for hemostatic and wound healing effects. ^ 3 ex
Patent RU-2414849-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MINEEVA ELENA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2009-08-31
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, кардиологии. Определяют скорость распространения пульсовой волны на участке сосудистого русла между сонной и бедренной артериями. При значении скорости распространения пульсовой волны большей или равной 12 м/с дополнительно проводят функциональную пробу с периферическим вазодилататором. Вновь измеряют скорость распространения пульсовой волны на том же участке. Если после функциональной пробы скорость распространения пульсовой волны снизилась, диагностируют отсутствие процессов ремоделирования артерий. Если скорость распространения пульсовой волны не изменилась или увеличилась, диагностируют наличие сосудистого ремоделирования. Способ позволяет выявить дополнительные факторы поражения органов-мишеней, высокий риск развития сердечно-сосудистых осложнений. Метод может быть использован в качестве скринингового в клинической практике у пациентов на ранних стадиях АГ. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2418137-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAMBIEV AZNAUR ZAKHAROVICH
IPC: E03B3/08
Filed: 2009-09-30
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: water-intake well comprises a perforated filter, a head and a bleed pipe. The perforated filter is arranged in the form of a pipe with perforation on its surface. The head is connected to the filter. The bleed pipe is communicated via the bellows with a collector pipe. The axes of perforated holes of the perforated filter make angles with the pipe axis from 30 to 60 degrees. Perforated holes of the perforated filter are drilled bottom-up. 
     EFFECT: continuous and long-term operation of water-intake well. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2412597-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of cake characterised by enhanced food value
Inventor: MAGOMEDOV GAZIBEG OMAROVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-11-05
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, in particular to a method for production of cakes and is to be used at bakery, confectionary industry and public catering enterprises. Characteristic of the method is preparation of a chick-pea semi-product; to provide for that chick-peas are washed, maintained in 20-22°C drinking water during 20-24 hours for swelling and boiled during 1 hour. The peas are chilled and crushed by way of passage through a crusher with a 2 mm matrix hole diametre. Added to the semi-product is softened margarine beaten up with sand sugar, dry wheat gluten, egg powder and whole dry milk. The mixture is stirred with the kneading worm rotation at a 300 min -1  rate during 5-7 minutes to produce a homogenous mass. The dough is beaten up with the kneading worm rotation at a 400 min -1  rate under a 0.4 MPa compressed air pressure during 5.0±0.5 min. 120 g dough pieces are shaped and baked at a temperature of 210-220°C during 30-35 minutes. The cakes are chilled with their surface sprinkled with sugar powder. 
     EFFECT: invention enables enhancement of food and biological value, improvement of organoleptic properties, reduction of the products prime cost and extension of the range of floury confectionary products. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2410940-C1 (RU)
Title: Pear compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for oyster plant cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling and extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres and filtering the produced extract. Making syrup on the extract basis, packing of pears and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2422273-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ формования изделий из эпоксидной смолы
Inventor: ERENKOV OLEG JUR EVICH
IPC: B29C41/04
Filed: 2009-12-10
Granted: 2011-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу переработки полимерных композиционных материалов и может быть использовано для изготовления изделий из связующего на основе эпоксидной смолы, например рабочих колес машин типа центробежного нагнетателя воздуха. Техническим результатом, на который направлен способ по изобретению, является повышение физико-механических свойств изделий. Способ включает предварительную обработку связующего, формование, отверждение и механическую обработку заготовки. При этом предварительную обработку связующего производят в жидкой фазе наносекундными электромагнитными импульсами и электромагнитным перемешиванием. Используют наносекундные электромагнитные импульсы длительностью 1 нс, амплитудой от 8 до 12 кВ, мощность в одном импульсе от 1 до 2 МВт, частота повторения импульсов 1000 Гц, продолжительность обработки от 25 до 35 минут. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2413201-C1 (RU)
Title: Optoelectronic photocolorimetre
Inventor: RAKHIMOV BAKHTIERZHON NEMATOVICH
IPC: G01N21/03
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: optoelectronic photocolorimetre has a driving generator, n light-emitting diodes, n measurement photodetectors which are optically connected to the light-emitting diodes, a photoelectric signal processing unit and a cuvette made in form of a sphere with a cylindrical cavity in which a silver plated rod is fit and attached by posts to the walls of the cylinder. The device is put into a housing in a stationary position. There is also a funnel and tap for covering and allowing the control liquid into the cuvette, which are simultaneously attached to the cuvette and the housing and a switch for switching radiation onto one of the optocouples. 
     EFFECT: high sensitivity of the optoelectronic photocolorimetre and simplification of its design. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2413180-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for measuring thickness of dielectric coating
Inventor: AKHOBADZE GURAM NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01B15/02
Filed: 2009-12-28
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has a generator of electromagnetic oscillations 1, connected by the output to an emitter 2, a first receiver 3, a first detector 4, a second receiver 5 connected to the input of a second detector 6 and a computer 7. Operation of the apparatus is based on conversion of electric field strength of reflected electromagnetic waves from two boundary surfaces of media. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of measuring thickness of dielectric coating deposited on a dielectric base. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2419405-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения врожденной косолапости у детей первого года жизни
Inventor: CHUGUJ ELENA VALENTINOVNA
IPC: A61F7/02
Filed: 2010-02-01
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, ортопедии, криомедицине, конкретно к способам лечения косолапости у детей первого года жизни. Способ включает наложение мягкотканой корригирующей повязки с последующей сменой повязок, во время которой каждые 2-3 дня проводят криомассаж поверхностей одной или обеих конечностей с помощью криокатков из никелида титана, наполненных жидким азотом, мягкими аппликационно-катающими массажными возвратно-поступательными движениями. Длительность сеанса 3-7 минут. При врожденной косолапости тяжелой степени курс включает 15-20 процедур, при легкой степени - 10-12 процедур. После достигнутой коррекции детям в возрасте от 6 месяцев до 1,5-2 лет продолжают фиксировать стопу и голеностопный сустав во время дневного и ночного сна в шинках из поливика, смоделированных из поливика или в брейсах. Способ повышает эффективность лечения косолапости по сравнению с известным способом лечения повязками, за счет восстановления функции сухожильно-связочно-мышечного аппарата стопы и голеностопного сустава. 1 табл., 14 ил.
Patent RU-2416634-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TJURIN SERGEJ ANAN EVICH
IPC: C12P1/04
Filed: 2010-02-24
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to biotechnology, namely to preparing physiologically active compounds, and concerns a bacteriorhodopsin producer strain. The Halobacterium salinarum ST 2 strain is produced by multistage selection of a Halobacterium salinarum halophilic bacterial strain, Russian National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms No. B-9025, without chemical pretreatment and is deposited in Russian National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms No. B-10425. 
     EFFECT: Halobacterium salinarum strain Russian National Collection of Industrial Microorganisms No B-10425 exceeds both a prototype, and a parent strain in efficiency. 
     2 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2430758-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSIN ALEKSANDR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2010-02-24
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к пульмонологии, и может быть использовано в лечении рецидивирующего, хронического обструктивного и необструктивного бронхита, острой осложненной (тяжелой) пневмонии, бронхоэктатической болезни. Воздействуют излучением гелий-неонового лазера (ИГНЛ) длиной волны 0,63 мкм в постоянном режиме на слизистые оболочки носа и зева и паравертебральную рефлексогенную зону на уровне С 3 -C 4  и Th 2 -Тh 5 , инфракрасного лазерного излучения (ИКЛИ) длиной волны 0,78-1,30 мкм в импульсном режиме на проекции зон пораженных легких или бронхов и легочной артерии. Предварительно проводят определение степени активности воспаления (CAB) на основании величины интегративного индекса активности воспаления (ИАВ). ИАВ рассчитывают по формуле: ИАВ=(ИАВ клин +ИАВ гем +ИАВ цитол ):3, где ИАВ клин  - клинический ИАВ, равный ∑ баллов клинических маркеров активности воспаления (МАВ), n=8; ИАВ гем  - гематологический ИАВ, равный ∑ баллов гематологических маркеров МАВ, n=9; ИАВ цитол  - цитологический ИАВ, равный ∑ баллов цитологических МАВ, n=7. Отсутствие воспаления диагностируют при интегративном ИАВ до 0,1 балла, I CAB - при ИАВ 0,1-1,1 балл, II CAB - при ИАВ 1,2-2,1 балла, III CAB - при ИАВ 2,2-3,0. При I CAB воздействуют ИГНЛ на слизистую оболочку носа, зева и паравертебральную рефлексогенную зону на уровне С 3 -С 4  и Тh 2 -Th 5 . При суммарной плотности потока энергии (ППЭ) 2,94-6,05 Дж/см 2  в течение 4 мин 55 сек - 9 мин 05 сек курсом 5-6 ежедневных процедур. При II CAB воздействуют ИГНЛ на слизистую оболочку носа, зева и паравертебральную рефлексогенную зону на уровне С 3 -С 4  и Th 2 -Тh 5  и ИКЛИ на проекцию зон пораженных легких или бронхов при суммарной ППЭ 3,04-6,46 Дж/см 2  в течение 7 мин 55 сек - 14 мин 05 сек курсом 7-8 ежедневных процедур. При III CAB воздействуют ИКЛИ на проекции зон пораженных легких или бронхов и легочной артерии при суммарной ППЭ 0,51-1,82 Дж/см 2  в течение 16 мин 00 сек - 22 мин 30 сек курсом 9-10 ежедневных процедур. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность коррекции активности воспаления при бронхолегочных заболеваниях у детей и подростков при отсутствии случаев осложнений и побочных эффектов, что указывает на его безопасность, сократить сроки лечения пациентов в стационаре, увеличить длительность ремиссии, уменьшить лекарственные нагрузки. 7 табл.
Patent RU-2433979-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENYCHEV VALERIJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: C04B33/138
Filed: 2010-03-15
Granted: 2011-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: ceramic mass for ceramic brick fabrication contains stiff refractory clay and ferromolybdenum slag with content of wt %: SiO2 - 54.4; Al2O3 - 14.8; Fe2O3 - 20.2; CaO - 0.28; MgO - 6.3; R2O - 6.28; at the following ratio of components, wt %: stiff refractory clay - 50-80; ferromolybdenum slag - 20-50. ^ EFFECT: increased frost resistance and strength of products. ^ 2 tbl
Patent RU-2425988-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K17/00
Filed: 2010-04-06
Granted: 2011-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области теплоэнергетики и может быть использовано на тепловых электрических станциях. Тепловая электрическая станция, содержащая паровой котел, связанный трубопроводом острого пара с турбиной, конденсатор которой связан трубопроводом основного конденсата турбины с деаэратором питательной воды, включенные в трубопровод основного конденсата подогреватели низкого давления, подключенные к регенеративным отборам пара, включенные в трубопровод сетевой воды нижний и верхний сетевые подогреватели, подключенные к нижнему и верхнему отопительным отборам пара турбины, подключенный к трубопроводу сетевой воды вакуумный деаэратор подпиточной воды теплосети с баком-аккумулятором, в трубопровод основного конденсата турбины между вторым и третьим по ходу конденсата подогревателями низкого давления включен поверхностный охладитель, включенный по охлаждающей среде в трубопровод исходной воды перед вакуумным деаэратором подпиточной воды теплосети. Изобретение позволяет повысить надежность и экономичность тепловой электрической станции. 1 ил.