baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2338388-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2007-07-04
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method implies preparation of initial mix out of the ground to 0.16...0.63 mm in size grains of corn, wheat and narrow-leafed lupin, then grass meal, sunflower cake, meat and fish meal are added with the specified ratio of components. The mix is aged for 4 hours in a hopper to equalise moisture throughout the total volume, then it is treated in a screw extruder with product temperature before a die equal to 398...433 K, screw rotation speed 1...2 s -1  and pressure in the before-die extruder zone equal to 5...8 MPa. Fat-vitamin-mineral filling in the amount of 18% to the initial mix weight is introduced prior to withdrawing the mix out of the extruder into the central zone of the extruder cord. The filling is manufactured by mixing sunflower oil sludge, beetroot molasses, feed yeast, feed putrid mud and table salt taken with the specified ratio of components. 
     EFFECT: invention allows increasing food and biological value of the feed produced. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2355012-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARTINI FRANK
IPC: G05D1/06
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. ^ SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to instrument making and can be used for tracing low-altitude flight for tracking aircraft. To achieve this outcome, the device (1) has a set (5) of data sources, first device (6) for determining lateral flight trajectory and a device (7) for determining vertical flight trajectory. Device (7) determines the vertical flight trajectory during flight of an aircraft, section after section. Element (14) is meant for extracting a profile section from the data base (3). Element (15) is meant for determining the section of vertical trajectory using the extracted profile section. The section of vertical trajectory is determined based on the ascensional rate and descending characteristics of the aircraft, obtained from the above mentioned set of data sources (5). ^ EFFECT: more functional capabilities. ^ 12 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2344654-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-09-21
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for cutting, frying in melted butter and mincing of beef; onion cutting, browning in melted butter and shredding, cutting, blanching and shredding hot pepper, blanching and grinding-in garlic. The fresh green peas and parsley leaves are frosted and blended in a mincer. Prepared ingredients are mixed with white dry wine, bone broth, tomato paste, salt and CO 2 -extracts of hot black pepper and red hot peper. Then received mixture is packed in aluminium tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: higher assimilability compared to famous culinary dish.
Patent RU-2365031-C1 (RU)
Title: Self-synchronous duple d flip-flop with high active level of control signal
Inventor: STEPCHENKOV JURIJ AFANAS EVICH
IPC: H03K3/00
Filed: 2007-11-12
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; computer technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns to pulse and computer technology and can use at construction of self-synchronous flip-flop, register and computing circuits, systems of digital information processing. This result is reached because the inverting element and four elements OR-AND-NOT are entered in the scheme containing two elements AND-OR-NOT, an information input, an operating input, direct and inverse information outputs and a display output are entered . 
     EFFECT: maintenance of self-synchronous realisation of the duple D flip-flop with high active level of a control signal, single-phase coding of an information input and paraphase coding of an information output. 
     7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2367361-C1 (RU)
Title: Enteroenteroanastomoses protection approach
Inventor: SIGAL ZOLTAN MOJSHEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-02-12
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to surgery, to protection approaches to terminal-terminal enteroenterostomies and colic anastomoses. An omental vascularised graft leg with intraorgan-pulsed along the whole omental graft is dissected. It encircles a suturing line. The omental graft is fixed with seromuscular U-suturing to intestinal wall from both sides along great intramural vessels. Gastrocolic omentum is sutured to intestinal mesentery in nonvascular zone. 
     EFFECT: method provides anastomosis leakage. 
     2 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2369756-C1 (RU)
Title: Geared damper and crank-and-rod mechanism in internal combustion engine
Inventor: PETRENKO GENNADIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F02B75/32
Filed: 2008-03-21
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical engineering and may be used in automotive or piston engines of internal combustion. Geared damper crank-and-rod mechanism contains bearings, connecting rod (5), prison pin (4), fly-wheel (9), crank-type transformers as per number of cylinders and transmission. Transmission includes shafts (7) with pinions being installed on them (8). Transformers contain axes (2) with toothed wheels (3) being installed on them. The axes are fixed to crank case (1) of internal combustion engine. The connecting rod is installed on a pin (4) between two toothed wheels (3). The toothed wheels (3) are engaged into gripping so that number of mutual revolutions with flywheels (8) may be reduced. The reverse reduction is possible due to tooth wheel (3) being interlocked with flywheel (9). The toothed wheels are made up from toothed ring and housing with common rotation axis. The above mentioned ring and housing are capable of making mutual angular vibration displacement. Resilient interaction between ring and housing is realised as shock-absorbing and buffer gears. 
     EFFECT: reduced unbalanced masses and simplified design of crank-and-rod mechanism and improved unification of internal combustion engine. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2360732-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of sewage treatment from ions of heavy metals
Inventor: SVATOVSKAJA LARISA BORISOVNA
IPC: B01J20/02
Filed: 2008-06-03
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: in method of sewage treatment from ions of heavy metals by sorption on solid insoluble natural sorbent, as natural sorbent, quartz-albite-chlorite slate with content of chlorite mineral equal 45%, with size of sorbet grains 1.25…2.50 mm is used. 
     EFFECT: increasing of filtration rate during sewage treatment, which leads to reduction of purification time and reduction of sorbent consumption, resulting in its saving. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2383212-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making black currant compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the process of producing preserved compotes. The method provides for preparing the formula components, cutting and drying in a microwave field at given process parametres, roasting and chopping girasol, roasting and chopping acorns and nut kernels, roasting oat and barley grains, mixing up the girasol with barley grains, oat grains, acorns and nut kernels in a ratio by weight of 3:7:3:4:3, extracting the obtained mixture using potable water and filtering the obtained extract at the given process parametres, making a syrup on the extract basis, packaging black current berries with the syrup, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain a sort of compote having coffee shades of taste and aroma while no coffee is used in its formula, to simplify the process and to reduce the content of overcooked berries in the target product without reducing its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2384245-C1 (RU)
Title: Apricot compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-24
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparation of the ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of the extract, packing of the apricots and syrup, sealing and thermal treatment. Prepared girasol is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity content is about 20% at microwave filed power providing warming of girasol inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour, roasted and chopped. Prepared acorns are roasted and chopped, girasol and grapes seeds are mixed in mass ratio 1:1, the obtained mixture is extracted by drinking water with phases ratio of 1:(6-7) and periodical pressure releases in the extraction mixture until the water boils, the corresponding extract is separated and filtered. Syrup is prepared with dry substances content of 31-43.5% and the syrup is sterilised until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2384656-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of receiving bast fibre
Inventor: PASHIN EVGENIJ L VOVICH
IPC: D01B1/14
Filed: 2008-12-15
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied in textile industry. Method involves preparation of stems, combing on the basis of bending and breaking with partial sliding bending throughout the length of stems, and scutching. When preparing the stems, they are oriented along the layer movement direction. Combing and scutching are performed starting from upper parts of stems. Combing is performed in steps with gradual increase of sliding bending value at each of those steps, and after the scutching is completed, cleaning of scutch fibrous mixture is performed by means of cyclic change of its apparent density and mutual offset of fibres relative to each other. 
     EFFECT: reducing the processing costs and increasing fibre quality owing to decrease of scutch content in it.
Patent RU-2388972-C1 (RU)
Inventor: REUTA VIKTOR PAVLOVICH
IPC: F24F8/30
Filed: 2009-02-04
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: generator is designed for saturating air with ions of both charges. The generator has a low-frequency pulse generator, an ion concentration control unit, a pulse distributor, three voltage switches, two identical groups of corona and acceleration electrodes fitted in the blown housing, which are connected to output windings, and first and second high-voltage transformers. Primary windings of the said transformers are connected by one lead to outputs of the first and second switches respectively, and second leads of the primary windings are combined and connected to the output of the third switch. The generator has two XOR elements, whose outputs are connected to inputs of the first and second switches respectively. The first inputs of the logical elements are connected to outputs of a pulse distributor. Second inputs of the XOR elements are combined and connected together with the input of the third voltage switch to one or different outputs of a low-frequency pulse generator depending on the type of output elements of the pulse distributor. Al three voltage switches used are in form of complementary emitter followers on Darlington transistors and primary windings of the transformers are connected to outputs of the switches in antiphase. 
     EFFECT: simplification of the electrical circuit of the ion generator. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2395129-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRONYCHEV PETR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01F27/28
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может быть использовано в магнитных фокусирующих системах ускорителей заряженных частиц и в мощных импульсных электромагнитах. Технический результат состоит в повышении прочности и ресурса ленточного соленоида. Ленточный соленоид содержит витки изолированного ленточного проводника между внутренним и внешним электродами. Между витками расположен, по меньшей мере, один промежуточный электрод. Места электрического соединения его с ленточным проводником расположены на минимальном расстоянии одно от другого на противолежащих поверхностях промежуточного электрода. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2395726-C1 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal fan with air flow rate control (sukhin crown)
Inventor: SUKHIN VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: F04D29/46
Filed: 2009-03-23
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for controlling and regulating the air intake and injection rate to pneumatic lines and pneumatic systems of various machines. In the above mentioned centrifugal fan with air flow rate control consisting of housing with inlet and outlet connection pipes which are mainly circular in which there installed on the axis is impeller with blades, which is connected to electric drive shaft, and air flow control; according to invention, inlet connection pipe is made in the form of toothed crown with tooth points directed from the fan housing. And air flow rate control is made in the form of movable coaxial damper with diametre and shape corresponding to diametre and shape of inlet connection pipe, which has the possibility of being moved along inlet connection pipe by means of drive. 
     EFFECT: enlarging smooth control range of the rate control, especially at minimum rates, with simultaneous simplification of the control design and improving operating reliability by changing air influx conditions to inlet connection pipe owing to modifying the design of inlet connection pipe and air flow rate control, namely owing to arranging the latter beyond the fan housing. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2390598-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: E01C3/04
Filed: 2009-04-30
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, road engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of construction technologies, namely to technologies for strengthening of foundation beds of various industrial objects: motor roads, industrial sites, etc. Method for strengthening of road foundation bed on the basis of passing impulse sign-changing direct current via a layer of rammed and moistened mixture of ground soil with inorganic chemical additives that improve its preferably alkaline component with further maintenance of strengthened foundation for stabilisation of strength characteristics with periodical moistening of surface with water for protection against drying up, in which prior to passing of pulse sign-changing direct current at least two layers of mixture are formed of above-mentioned type, using principle of reducing weight portion of chemical inorganic additives in mixture from upper layer to the lower one. 
     EFFECT: improved stability of strength characteristics of strengthened foundation bed along area of treatment with simultaneous increase of efficiency and reduction of costs. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2411097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B21D22/16
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке металлов давлением, в частности к инструменту для давильной обработки и формовки рельефа на полых изделиях, а также для ротационной вытяжки оболочек. Инструмент содержит смонтированный на оси с возможностью свободного вращения ролик и узел подкачки смазочно-охлаждающей жидкости (СОЖ) в зону обработки. Ролик выполнен полым и имеет отверстия, расположенные на наружной поверхности из условия подачи СОЖ в зону обработки, оси которых перпендикулярны продольной оси ролика, ось выполнена неподвижной с центральным продольным и поперечными отверстиями для подачи СОЖ под давлением от источника в упомянутую полость ролика. Узел подачи СОЖ выполнен в виде закрепленной к внутренней полости ролика с возможностью вращения вместе с ним пористой упругой массы, имеющей способность впитывать в себя и удерживать жидкость, находясь в свободном состоянии, и отдавать жидкость при нажатии на нее, и разделяющего ее на две равные части жестко закрепленного на неподвижной оси на ступице полого диска в виде соединенных по периферии двух шайб, половина каждой из которых выполнена из мелкоячеистой сетки. При этом шайбы разведены на ступице с возможностью обеспечения максимального развода в зоне обработки, а половины шайб, выполненные из мелкоячеистой сетки, расположены в зоне, диаметрально противоположной зоне обработки. Снижаются усилия деформирования, повышается качество и производительность обработки. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2411190-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetic activator of fluids
Inventor: POMAZKIN VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 2009-06-23
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of magnetic activation and may be used in heat and power engineering, oil and food industries, medicine, pharmaceutics, biology, etc. Proposed magnetic activator comprises nonferromagnetic housing accommodating concentrator of magnetic power lines with cutouts that make activator working gaps. Aforesaid concentrator is made up of, at least, six ferromagnetic plates, treated one time by magnetic pulse, to induce maximum-efficiency magnetic fields in activated fluid processing zone by intrinsic residual inductance of the plates. Said working gaps are arranged staggered and feature different sizes. Concentrator plates thickness also differs. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of fluid processing, possibility of control and adjustments, simple design, self-contained operation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2407326-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения диабетических вафель (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-22
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства диетических мучных кондитерских изделий для питания больных сахарным диабетом. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку якона, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из якона, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование гвоздики жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарозаменителем "Сладекс" и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные диабетические вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2396695-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromechanical control device
Inventor: CHASOVSKOJ ALEKSANDR ABRAMOVICH
IPC: H02P9/14
Filed: 2009-09-21
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: to the proposed device there introduced is unit of automatic power controls and unit of automatic trigging devices; at that, output of motor control panel is connected to the first input of automatic trigging device having the second input connected to output of unit of automatic power controls, the group of inputs of which is connected to group of outputs of unit of automatic trigging devices, the input of which is connected to output of three-phase rectifier. 
     EFFECT: increasing economy of power resources. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2421835-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PODGORNOV VLADIMIR AMINOVICH
IPC: G21C17/08
Filed: 2009-11-23
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: readout device is intended to identify spent fuel assemblies (SFA) stored in water storage tank and intended for further storage or utilisation. Movable readout device contains light framework made from light-protective material. Two colour video cameras equally spaced in vertical direction relative to each other, lighting devices installed at an angle, are fixed on the framework. Angle provides the direction of light flows to the readout section and independent controlled power supply unit. Control is performed from remote picture processing equipment by means of wire or wireless communication line, for example through modem which is structurally combined with power supply unit. 
     EFFECT: reducing labour input of operator and improving readout reliability of number of SFA damaged during operation. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2414584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARIPOV OLEG MARSOVICH
IPC: E21B23/00
Filed: 2009-11-26
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области добычи углеводородов и может быть использовано для установки и эксплуатации насосных скважин. Обеспечивает повышение эффективности работы скважинного насосного оборудования, в особенности при одновременно-раздельной эксплуатации нескольких пластов. Сущность изобретения: способ включает монтаж оборудования на поверхности, спуск на колонне труб электронасоса, пакера и установку их на заданной глубине. При этом первоначально осуществляют спуск в скважину электронасоса с погружным электродвигателем до кабельного разъема. Затем производят монтаж скважинного насосного оборудования на поверхности, включающий пропускание силового кабеля через навесные элементы пакера, соединение силового кабеля с погружным электродвигателем, установку ствола пакера с пазом на электронасосе или на насосно-компрессорных трубах (НКТ), заполнение паза в стволе пакера жидким герметизирующим наполнителем с последующим погружением в него силового кабеля, выдерживание жидкого герметизирующего наполнителя до полного или частичного затвердевания и установку навесных элементов на ствол пакера. После этого осуществляют спуск в скважину электронасоса с погружным электродвигателем и пакера с навесными элементами на заданную глубину, пакеровку пакера, установку устьевой арматуры с кабельным вводом и присоединение силового кабеля к наземной станции управления. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2427339-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of pharyngoplasty in conditions of plastic material deficiency
Inventor: KRAVTSOV SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2010-02-17
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, in particular to reconstructive surgery, and can be used in restoring integrity of laryngopharynx in case of its complete or partial absence in combination with vast defect of soft tissues of neck, as well as cervical esophagus. Plasty of laryngopharynx and cervical esophagus is carried out by means of visceral small intestinal-mesenteric transplant with preservation of mesentery in full volume. Vessels feeding transplant are anastomosed with neck vessels. Intestinal fragment of flap is placed into position of laryngopharynx in such a way that its opposite to mesentery edge was located relative neck midline on the other side of zone of microvascular anastomoses. Distal anastomosis is formed between intestinal tube of autotransplant and cervical esophagus. Oral fragment of intestine is folded in "L-like" way using its natural curves in such a way that length of horizontally located part of intestinal fragment corresponded to value of oropharynx lumen diameter. Fixing suture is applied between angle of intestinal fragment and adjacent wall of oropharynx. Fragmenbt of intestinal component of autotransplant is dissected in wedge-like manner on its opposite to mesentery edge in zone of orostoma. Proximal anastomosis is formed between intestinal tube and oropharynx. After that, by means of mesenteric fragment of flap isolated are lines of sutures in region of organ and microvascular anastomoses. By means of mesentery, adjacent to oropharynx, proximal anastomosis with intestine and microvascular anastomoses are covered. Remaining part of mesentery is used to isolate zone of esophago-intestinal anastomosis and mediastinum. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed invention makes it possible to restore integrity of organs of proximal part of digestive tract. 
     1 ex, 3 dwg