baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2061815-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUKHIN IVAN G
IPC: E01B9/00
Filed: 1992-05-12
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: Использование: в устройствах для крепления рельсов к шпалам, преимущественно железобетонным. Сущность изобретения: устройство для крепления рельса к шпале содержит смонтированный в теле шпалы блок с полостью для костыля 2, концевая часть которого выполнена из двух заостренных ветвей 14, контактирующих с упором, причем последний состоит из трех пластинчатых пружин, первая из которых изогнута, образуя в середине петлю, а на концах - полукольца, а две другие установлены по обе стороны от первой пружины, с охватом ее изнутри и снаружи. При атом средние части указанных двух других пружин выполнены зигзагообразными и с насечкой для сцепления с ответной насечкой на ветвях костыля. 16 ил.
Patent RU-2024832-C1 (RU)
Title: Емкостный датчик давления
Inventor: BELOZUBOV EVGENIJ M
IPC: G01L9/12
Filed: 1992-05-05
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к измерительной технике, в частности к емкостным датчикам давления, и может быть использовано при измерении давления в условиях воздействия повышенных температур. Сущность изобретения: с целью повышения точности, надежности и ресурса, в датчике давления, содержащем корпус 1, мембрану 2 с жестким центром 3, периферийным основанием 4 и проточкой между ними, первую диэлектрическую пластину 5, вторую диэлектрическую пластину 6, при этом на поверхностях пластин сформированы электроды 8, 9, 10, 11 измерительного и эталонного конденсаторов и токоподводящие выводы 12 в соответствии с изобретением, первая диэлектрическая пластина выполнена в виде двух раздельных пластин, причем пластина, расположенная на жестком центре, прижата к нему упругими консолями 13, выполненными за одно целое с перпендикулярно расположенной им втулкой 14, жестко закрепленной на боковой поверхности жесткого центра, а токоподводящий вывод 12, контактирующий с электродом измерительного конденсатора в области жесткого центра, прижат к этому электроду через дополнительную диэлектрическую пластину 16 дополнительной упругой консолью, выполненной за одно целое с перпендикулярно расположенным фрагментом дополнительной втулки 17, жестко закрепленной на боковой поверхности жесткого центра мембраны, и во второй диэлектрической пластине 6 напротив дополнительной консоли выполнена выемка 18, а на боковой поверхности части корпуса и на выступе 19 в областях размещения токоподводящих выводов выполнены пазы 21, 22, торец корпуса выполнен в виде дополнительной мембраны 23 с жестким центром 24, жестко закрепленной на торце выступа периферийного основания мембраны. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2038231-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to increase intactness of thin-walled shell-type construction in transportation
Inventor: PAVLOV GENNADIJ A
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. SUBSTANCE: thin-walled shell-type construction is placed in cradles on vehicle and is periodically turned by force through 180 degrees forth and back. In process of transportation, using strain gauges, levels of static component σ me  and dynamic component σ ae  of equivalent stresses are found, number of characteristic levels n e  of stresses σ ae  is set and, according to each level, number of loading cycles N ci  is determined by means of cycle counters. Before transportation, using known fatigue strength factors A, found experimentally, and ultimate strength σ u  of material of construction 1, value   is calculated. When value reaches maximum tolerable value Δ f , order is sent to switch on drives 10 and the latter, through driving gears 9, gear rims 8 of supports 2 and 3, by means of outer rings and rollers, will transmit rotation to inner rings rigidly coupled with construction 1. The latter is turned through angle of 180 degrees relative to movable base 4. EFFECT: enhanced safety. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2031498-C1 (RU)
Title: Brush of electric machine
Inventor: SMAZNOV PETR P
IPC: H01R39/18
Filed: 1992-07-07
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: traction electric motors. SUBSTANCE: brush of electric machine has rubber strap and spacer mounted between pressing gear and rubber strap. Glass cloth-based laminated is used as material of spacer. Height h sp  of spacer and height h st  of strap and radial size of brush are selected from relationship given in description of invention. EFFECT: simplified manufacturing technology. 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2075147-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined 3/1-phase winding for electric machine
Inventor: POPOV VIKTOR I
IPC: H02K3/28
Filed: 1992-07-14
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, in particular, converters of frequency and phase numbers. SUBSTANCE: device has p1=8 and p2=6 pole pairs in Z slots of K=24 coil groups which pitch in slots is equal to y. Device windings are connected in parallel three-phase stars which terminals A, B and C are for p1 poles in first terminals of stars; and additional terminals O1-O2 are for p2 poles in zero terminals of stars. Starts of groups 1, 7, 10 and 16 in first phase are connected to A terminal; ends of groups 1, 10 are connected to starts of groups 13, 22; ends of groups 7, 16 are connected to starts of groups 19, 4; ends of groups 12, 22 are connected to O1 terminal; ends of groups 19 and 4 are connected to O2 terminal. In two other phases group numbers go in alternating order with respect to groups of phase A, with pitch of four groups for groups of phase B and with pitch of eight groups for groups of phase C. Z/24 is integer; y=Z/16. Minus before group number designates opposing connection. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities, additional feature of starting (dampening) winding. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2052802-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01N27/85
Filed: 1992-07-14
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: defectoscopy. SUBSTANCE: magnetic tape is chosen to such a type, that working point if its characteristic excesses over value of coercitive force of ferromagnetic layer of tape by 20-70 A/cm. EFFECT: improved truth of results. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2042399-C1 (RU)
Title: Wet-type dust collector
Inventor: TROJNIN VIKTOR EFIMOVICH
IPC: B01D47/10
Filed: 1992-07-29
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas cleaning. SUBSTANCE: wet-type dust collector uses a vertically installed Venturi tube made of converging tube 1, neck 2, diffuser 3, appliance for adjusting the neck section, and sprinkler 4; neck 2 is made as sealed annular vessel 5 filled with working fluid, whose interior wall 6 is made of flexible-elastic material, located inside the tube is bellows 8, whose one end is rigidly secured to the tube, and the other is installed for axial movement in the tube and furnished with deflector 11 creating aerodynamic resistance. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2029605-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cleaning gas
Inventor: TROJNIN VIKTOR EFIMOVICH
IPC: B01D47/10
Filed: 1992-08-11
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: removing dust from gases. SUBSTANCE: device has housing 1 and inlet branch pipe 2 with central pipe 4. Two caps 4,5, which define circular nozzle 6, are mounted at the bottom end of the central pipe for permitting vertical movement. The nozzle has the cross-section in the form of Venturi with deflector 7. There is a unit for control of the nozzle cross-section constructed as rods 8 which connects top 4 and bottom 5 caps, dissector 11 secured to bottom cap 5, float 9 coupled with bottom cap 5, drop catcher 12, and outlet branch pipe 13. Deflector 7 is split to define separately rotating parts. The parts are pivotally connected over periphery of the top cap for rotation in vertical plane and are spring-loaded. The top part of the rods are connected to the deflector parts through a lever. The dissector has the ejecting openings with flanges. EFFECT: enhanced quality of cleaning. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2057690-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAVRENTEV VALENTIN A
IPC: B65D6/16
Filed: 1992-08-28
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: storage and transportation of loads. SUBSTANCE: box has hinge-connected walls, bottom and cover. Each end face wall is made up of two halves hinge-connected to place the halves, bottom and cover inside box when the latter is empty. Ratio of box height to its width is greater than unity, and length of box exceeds its width. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 11 dwg
Patent RU-2049773-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDAREV ANDREJ N
IPC: D06M13/372
Filed: 1992-09-10
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: продукт-модификатор для производства вискозных технических нитей и высокомодульного вискозного волокна. Реагент 1: этиленоксид. Реагент 2: смесь, состоящая из алифатических аминов фракции C 8 -C 16  или фракции C 10 -C 13  и технического триэтаноламина. Условия реакции: при 120-160°С, в автоклаве, в присутствии щелочи при массовом соотношении алифатический амин фракции C 8 -C 16  или фракции C 10 -C 13  триэтаноламин: этиленоксид, равном (1,4-10):(4-10):(83-93). 3 табл.
Patent RU-2063498-C1 (RU)
Title: Bulkhead
Inventor: KRIVONOSOV VITALIJ I
IPC: E02D29/02
Filed: 1992-10-06
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: bulkhead includes load bearing members of fasteners being placed one over another made in the form of cribwork cells filled with inert material and formed of interconnected ledges and recesses of the horizontal members. The cribwork cells are placed at a distance from each other, and there is a layer of filler of inert material and a layer of slag monolithic prop body. In so doing cribwork lower cell is provided with bearing members of fastener, and lower surface of horizontal members is relief. EFFECT: lower labour consumption enhanced reliability in operation. 7 dwg
Patent DE-10002508-C1 (DE)
Title: Arrangement, to secure glass strip to window or door frame, has U-shaped glass strip holders that slide into C-shaped fixing grooves and engage support arm projecting from glass strip
Inventor: KOETHER HANS
IPC: E06B3/58
Filed: 2000-01-21
Granted: 2001-10-18
Abstract: The arrangement has U-shaped glass strip holders (17), which slide into C-shaped fixing grooves (2) and positively engage a support arm (11) of the glass strip. A clamp foot (12) on the support arm fits into the glass strip holder. A support rib (7) and an abutment rib of the glass strip fit against the surface and end of a first flange (5) that defines the C-shaped fixing groove.  The glass strip holders press into the fixing grooves. A nose (25) is formed at the free end of the leg (21) of the glass strip holder next to the groove base (24), which abuts a bead formation on the clamp foot.
Patent DE-10006617-C1 (DE)
Title: Load platform for hatchback automobile lifted from transport position to lie above loading edge of load space for extension from latter
Inventor: HAID JUERGEN
IPC: B60R5/04
Filed: 2000-02-15
Granted: 2001-07-12
Abstract: The load platform (1) has an attached support element (3) which is displaced along a support rail (7) attached to the automobile, for extension of the load platform from the load space, a setting device used for movement of the load platform between a fully lowered transport position in which it lies below the loading edge (2) of the load space and a raised position above the loading edge. The support rail has a linear incline between 2 end sections, supporting the load platform support element in its fully retracted and fully extended positions.
Patent DE-10025677-C1 (DE)
Title: A herbal package, for adding to water to produce a healing/caring bath, comprises a water-resistant polypropylene or polyethylene fleece or woven bag containing the herbs and whey powder and/or emulsifiers, bath salts, oils and dyes
Inventor: ERNST RUDOLF
IPC: B65D81/00
Filed: 2000-05-24
Granted: 2001-10-31
Abstract: The herbal package comprises a water-resistant polypropylene or polyethylene fleece or woven bag (2) which contains herbs and whey powder and/or emulsifiers, bath salts, oils and dyes. The bag is surrounded by a diffusion-tight bag (1) which is removed before use. An Independent claim is also included for the production of the herbal package.
Patent DE-10059083-C1 (DE)
Title: Core used in the production of a casting mold for a cylinder head housing or piston consists of metal granules and a binder
Inventor: BERGER RALPH
IPC: B22C9/10
Filed: 2000-11-28
Granted: 2002-01-24
Abstract: Core consists of metal granules and a binder.  An Independent claim is also included for a process for the production of a casting mold comprising preparing a mold from coated sand in a sintering process, filling the sand mold with a mixture of metal granules and binder, breaking the core from the mold after hardening, placing the core in the base core made of quartz sand, placing and/or positioning a water casing core on the base core; and building up the residual sand cores produced in the sintering process.  Preferred Features: The metal granules are made of high grade steel, copper or brass.
Patent DE-10061286-C1 (DE)
Title: Equipment winding saw-toothed wire under tension onto a carding machine roller, includes a braking unit applying a controlled force against a braking roller
Inventor: BAUERSACHS AXEL
IPC: D01G15/92
Filed: 2000-12-08
Granted: 2002-04-04
Abstract: The braking unit (5) acts against braking rollers which turn with movement of the covering (4) and which press against its exterior. In this way, the covering is braked indirectly, through the braking rollers.
Patent DE-10157534-C1 (DE)
Title: Security element with diffractive structure has surface pattern with pair(s) of surfaces with first and second elements with diffraction structure formed by superimposing grid, relief structures
Inventor: SCHILLING ANDREAS
IPC: G03H1/28
Filed: 2001-11-23
Granted: 2003-05-15
Abstract: The device is a plastic laminate with a mosaic surface pattern of surface elements with a light reflective boundary between a molded layer and a covering layer. The molded layer has optically active structures at the boundary. The surface pattern (12) has at least one pair of surfaces with first and second elements (14,15) with a diffraction structure formed by superimposing a grid structure and a relief structure.
Patent DE-10209367-C1 (DE)
Title: Valve slide for a bypass valve on a hydraulic vibration damper comprises openings formed through a disk leaving only spokes between a sealing edge and a shaft
Inventor: ASKEVOLD LENNART
IPC: F16F9/34
Filed: 2002-03-02
Granted: 2003-06-05
Abstract: Valve slide (11) for a bypass valve on a hydraulic vibration damper comprises a shaft (16), and a disk (17) having a peripheral sealing edge (12), a recess (13), and openings (26) (bores (27)) to the rear side. The openings are formed through the disk leaving only spokes (25) between the sealing edge and the shaft.  Preferred Features: The openings and the spokes continue inside the shaft. The recess extends into the shaft and in this region the shaft is designed as a hollow cylinder with reduced wall thickness.
Patent DE-10253997-C1 (DE)
Title: Vibration reduction method, for rotating components in rolling contact, involves using radial projection in mantle surface of one component with variable radial height and/or peripheral position
Inventor: KELLER BERND
IPC: F16F15/00
Filed: 2002-11-19
Granted: 2003-12-11
Abstract: The vibration reduction method has a radial projection (09) formed in the circular contour mantle surface (04) of at least one of the rotating components (01,02), with the height of the projection in the radial direction and/or the relative position of the projection in the peripheral direction adjusted in dependence on a machine condition and/or a vibration characteristic value, e.g. the rolling velocity.  An Independent claim for a vibration-damped rotating component is also included.
Patent DE-19512520-C1 (DE)
Title: Double glass door has panels separated by profile
IPC: E05D5/02
Filed: 1995-04-04
Granted: 1996-04-11
Abstract: The door is built-up form two glass panels (1,2) of which one (1) is slightly larger than the other. The two panels are kept apart by a profile (3) of rectangular hollow cross-section which runs along the whole circumference of the door. Metal profiled blocks (10) which are mounted in the space between the two panels, have a channel-shaped cross-section so that mounting plates (11) and fixtures (6) for the door can be clamped to the profiled blocks. The mounting plates sit with clearance in the profiled block so that its position can be adjusted before it is clamped down. The profile (3) which separates the door panels runs round, along the inside, of the blocks.
Patent DE-19547255-C1 (DE)
Title: Auxiliary lock esp. for windows consisting of window frame and casement
Inventor: LOE-ULLMANN CHRISTOPFER
IPC: E05B47/00
Filed: 1995-12-06
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: The auxiliary lock has a housing (1) provided with a lock cylinder mounted on the window frame or the casement, and has a slot (6) arranged parallel to the window in which a bolt (3a, 3b) corresp. arranged on the casement or frame is introduced. The bolt is locked by a locking mechanism working with the lock cylinder in the slot. The lock cylinder is a section half cylinder. The locking mechanism has a spring loaded catch. The spring-loaded catch engages with a recess (10) at the bolt. The bolt is swivelable in the housing, and the engaging spring-loaded catch prevents any swivelling back. The swivel movement of the lock web of the section half cylinder, is convertible across a lever in to a linear movement of the catch.
Patent DE-19604599-C1 (DE)
Title: Upright standing large umbrella
Inventor: HARTMANN HANS-JOERG DR
IPC: A45B23/00
Filed: 1996-02-08
Granted: 1997-03-06
Abstract: The subject matter of the invention is a large standing umbrella that is easy to open and close with a flexible weather cover. The innovation according to the invention consists in that thanks to raising and lowering parts of the umbrella the operating forces required for the opening, closing and tensioning are low, the operating procedures are ergonomic, and the weather cover is continually adjusted at an inclination, without the centre of gravity substantially distancing itself from the mast. These properties are achieved in that the tensioning rods (4) are suspensed from flexible cables (3) that are displacable in their longitudinal direction and are coupled to an adjustable body (5) which is displacable on the mast (1) and has a downwards extension (7).
Patent DE-19618077-C1 (DE)
Title: Process and assembly control chocolate process roller gap using weight of output
Inventor: FRITZSCHE THOMAS
IPC: B02C4/36
Filed: 1996-05-06
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: A process controls a number of grinding rollers employed in crushing chocolate to a finely graded mass of paste in which the particle size of the output is determined primarily by the gap between the first set of rollers, and the ground mass is then discharged. The process comprises: (a) the finally ground mass of chocolate is discharged to a conveyor belt (13); (b) the load borne by the conveyor (13) is registered and passed to a computer; (c) the computer calculates the load in relation to the desired grade of chocolate powder and compares this actual value with a target value with a set of process specific actual/target ratios, and uses this information to adjust the gap between the first set of crushing rollers (3), until the actual value accords with the target value; and (d) the inlet gap (3) is reduced if the ratio of actual to target value is less then the actual value, and the inlet gap is (3) is enlarged if the target value is larger than the actual value. Also claimed is a suitable assembly.
Patent DE-19639293-C1 (DE)
Inventor: KOSIK FRANZ ING GRAD
IPC: F16D48/08
Filed: 1996-09-25
Granted: 1998-04-02
Abstract: Disclosed is an automatic clutch intended for use in an engine-transmission unit of a vehicle. When starting up, the clutch transmits first a high torque for a very slow speed, which is then reduced after a set lapse of time if a threshold value is exceeded.
Patent DE-19649969-C1 (DE)
Title: Dental technique attachment
Inventor: CLOSTERMANN VOLKHARD-HAGEN
IPC: A61C13/265
Filed: 1996-11-19
Granted: 1998-02-12
Abstract: The attachment comprises a patrix fitted on one side of a cross rib (4), which with its other side is formed into a rib, in which a hole (41) with a cone is formed, the longitudinal central line of which locates on the central line of a slot dividing the patrix and the cross rib and ending in the rib. In the hole in the rib is arranged a fixture and securing device in the form of a bolt (5) with a cone (55), penetrating an accommodation cap (7) through its hole (73). The hole at a distance from one end (61) of the slot (6) is arranged in the rib. The cone is arranged in the central area of the bolt.
Patent DE-19706139-C1 (DE)
Inventor: OTTO KARL-HEINZ
IPC: A61M39/02
Filed: 1997-02-18
Granted: 1998-10-01
Abstract: An implantable double injection port for medicament introduction is shaped like a lens. Its upper surface lies closely under the skin of the patient. It has a central septum (12), surrounded by an annular second septum (14), each with a medicament chamber (16,18) and two individual connections for catheters. The second septum (14) is annular and runs around the side surface of the casing (10). Preferably the catheters have a plug-in connector.
Patent DE-19752622-C1 (DE)
Title: Kraftfahrzeug-Insassenschutzsystem mit mehreren Zündpillen, und Verfahren zum Ansteuern eines Zündkreises eines solchen Insassenschutzsystems
Inventor: BAUMGARTNER WALTER
IPC: B60R21/01
Filed: 1997-11-27
Granted: 1999-09-16
Abstract: Das Insassenschutzsystem weist eine Mehrzahl von Zündpillen auf, die an einen gemeinsamen Zündkreis angeschlossen sind und durch Zündimpulse unterschiedlich großen Energieinhalts gezündet werden. Die Zündpillen sind entweder auslegungsgemäß oder durch zusätzliche Beschaltung auf mindestens teilweise unterschiedlichen Zündenergiebedarf eingestellt. Zusätzlich können einzelne Zündpillen mit gegenseitig gepolten Gleichrichtern verbunden sein, wobei das Steuergerät in diesem Fall Zündimpulse unterschiedlicher Polarität erzeugen kann, so daß die Selektionsmöglichkeiten durch Festlegen des Energieinhalts der Zündimpulse und deren Polarität noch weiter erhöht ist.
Patent DE-19821112-C1 (DE)
Title: Light reflection sensor for object detection
Inventor: NUTZ KARL
IPC: G01S7/481
Filed: 1998-05-06
Granted: 1999-11-18
Abstract: The sensor incorporates a sensor width adjustment (2) using the triangulation principle. A light source (3),  light detector (10) and associated lenses (5,8) are positioned side-by-side in a common casing. The light source lens (5) is displaced with respect to the light source using a device (4) coupled to the sensor width adjustment, for focusing the light source.
Patent DE-19824050-C1 (DE)
Title: Automobile control device for e.g. internal light controls and sliding/lifting sunroof
Inventor: KLASSEN EUGEN
IPC: B60R16/02
Filed: 1998-05-29
Granted: 1999-07-01
Abstract: The control device has a housing (1) containing a circuit board, a temperature sensor and a fan motor supported by a separate air duct housing mounted on the circuit board and a control plate (7) incorporating a suction opening (8) which is provided as part of the control device housing, the different components of the control device snap-fitted together.
Patent DE-19833332-C1 (DE)
Title: Corrosion protected tension cable for building
IPC: E04C5/12
Filed: 1998-07-24
Granted: 1999-12-16
Abstract: The building tension cable has multiple steel wires each with an individual surface sleeve (7) which forms a corrosion resistant coating. The core (6) can be cold formed with intermediate annealing to connect it to the sleeve. Claims include anchor for cable