baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2372160-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEKING RAJNKHARD
IPC: B21B28/04
Filed: 2007-08-01
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention aims at brining brush at constant force to working and/or support rolls or rolling mill stand for aluminium hot-rolling. Aforesaid brush is mounted on rotary lever and driven to fit the roll. Constant force applied to brush, at various roll diametres and operating positions and varying brush wear, is allowed by driving device that comprises at least one control element arranged on rotary lever and articulated with the latter via appropriate force transfer element. Proceeding from preset force F 0  for continuous control of brush bringing force, control circuit allow continuous control of aforesaid force by appropriated actuating mechanism. Note that, to this end, control device is used to control deviation angle of control element relative to rotary lever. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     12 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2367854-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermoelectric cooling unit for beverages
Inventor: TESTOEDOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F25B21/02
Filed: 2008-04-14
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed device relates to cooling engineering and is intended mainly for cooling of beverages. Thermoelectric cooling unit for beverages is made in the form of set of thermal siphons connected in sequence and equipped with independent thermal elements, common insulation, and fluid-to-air heat exchanger. Thermoelectric elements are connected by hot junctions to fluid collector made in the form of pipe with ledge and connected to fluid-to-air heat exchanger ventilated by fan. Fluid pump is mounted in cooling circuit. 
     EFFECT: improved cooling efficiency, simplified structure. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2378030-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFANASENKO VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A63B23/00
Filed: 2008-04-25
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины и педагогики, а также к спортивным и игровым тренажерам и может быть использовано для сопряженного взаимозависимого развития физических и интеллектуальных способностей ребенка на мотивационной и оздоровительной основах. Устройство содержит раму из двух труб, скрепленных двумя опорными элементами - задним и передним, трубу, соединяющую эти опорные элементы, сиденье, прикрепленное к раме и регулируемое по высоте и местоположению, ось, закрепленную на раме, и посаженный на нее рычаг, регулируемый по высоте и местоположению на раме, с упором для рук и ног, закрепленную опору для ног, два блочка, один из которых размещен на нижнем конце рычага, а второй - на упомянутой трубе вблизи заднего опорного элемента, а в самой трубе размещен силовой элемент, соединенный одним концом с тросом, огибающим указанные блочки, и узлы натяжения троса. В устройство дополнительно введены персональный компьютер и программное обеспечение. Технический результат - создание технических, психологических и программных средств для сопряженного взаимозависимого развития физических и интеллектуальных способностей ребенка на мотивационной и оздоровительной основах. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2366771-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of enzyme peroxide preparation of highly lignified flaxen roving for spinning
Inventor: KOKSHAROV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: D06L4/40
Filed: 2008-05-19
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention concerns method of flaxen roving preparation for spinning and can be applied in textile industry. Method of enzyme and peroxide preparation of highly lignified flaxen roving for spinning involves deacidification, enzyme processing at 40-50C for 90-95 minutes by polyenzyme preparation solution with enzyme activity indicators, units per ml: endopolygalacturonase - 20-25; pectinesterase - 2.5-4.7; protease - 0.2-0.3; exopolygalacturonase - 0.6-0.1; exogalactosidase - 0.2-0.4; exoxylosidase - 0.3-0.5; and exoglucanase - 0.6-0.8. Further the roving is heated to the boiling point and matured for 20-25 minutes, flushed by water and processed for 90-95 minutes in alkaline peroxide solution at hydro peroxide concentration of 0.6-0.8 g/l of active oxygen and total alkalinity of 6.5-7.0 g/l rated per caustic soda. Then the roving is flushed with detergent and water and undergoes counter-microbe processing. ^ EFFECT: fiber whitening degree enhanced up to 54-56%; obtainment of thin yarn meeting the requirements for both "1 high-flaxen" and "1 high tow" grades by GOST 10078-85 in line density and line density and tear load variation rates; reduced yarn tear rate in weaving process to 40-50 tears for 100 spindles per hour; enhanced yarn strength in 1,2-1,4 times; improved esthetics of woven canvas exterior. ^ 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2371282-C1 (RU)
Title: Compression box of die casting horizontal machine (dchm)
Inventor: KOZHOKIN TIMOFEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B22D17/10
Filed: 2008-05-23
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes, casting. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to foundry. Compression box comprises pipe with filling window separated from back end by means of link and jacket with external annular thrust near front end, comprising two fixed halves. Annular grooves are arranged on external surface of pipe and internal surface of jacket, in which protrusions are arranged, in the form of semi-rings attached to jacket. Upper half of jacket is arranged at the back end shorter than its lower half at least by sum of filling window and link lengths. 
     EFFECT: temperature difference is reduced in box between lower and upper parts of box, as well as longitudinal bending of its back part due to thermal stresses in its walls. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2363876-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for erection of underground pipeline at crossing of tectonic fractures
Inventor: TOLSTUNOV SERGEJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: F16L1/028
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to construction and may be used in underground installation of pipelines that cross zones of tectonic fractures. In method for erection of underground pipeline at crossing of tectonic fractures, locating blocks are fixed in pneumatic springs installed on axis of trays symmetry along pipeline length with pitch equal to pitch of pipeline stands installation, with the possibility of compressed air supply to them via air ducts. After pipeline installation, remaining space is filled with easily deformable material. Height of pneumatic springs in filled condition and gaps between pipelines and trays are accepted as higher than value of maximum possible predicted displacement of pipeline. 
     EFFECT: application of this method for erection of underground pipeline at crossing of tectonic fractures provides for the following advantages: improved efficiency; reduced labour intensiveness of installation; reduced labour intensiveness of maintenance. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2367628-C1 (RU)
Title: Pickling solution
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C03C15/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: pickling solution includes, wt %: HF 3.5-4.0; H 2 SO 4  73.5-74.5; H 2 O 20.0-22.0; K 2 Cr 2 O 7  1.0-1.5. 
     EFFECT: improved glass surface processing quality. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2382363-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for prediction of lingering viral hepatitis a in children with food allergy
Inventor: KALAGINA LJUDMILA SERGEEVNA
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2008-08-04
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and can be used for prediction of acute lingering viral hepatitis A (VHA) in children with food allergy (FA) during the sharp period of disease. Method consists that children with food allergy suffering from acute hepatitis A are examined for bilirubin and enzymes in blood with evaluating the morning content of cortisol in blood serum. If the cortisol value is 700 ng/ml and less, the lingering course is predicted. 
     EFFECT: application of the method allows improving accuracy of early prediction of the clinical course. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2375019-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61K35/28
Filed: 2008-08-12
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to ophthalmology, and can be applied for treatment of optic nerve atrophy. Vitrectomy is carried out, posterior hyaline membrane is removed, from nose side of optic nerve disk radial optical neurotomy (RON) is carried out, immediately after RON in formed canal introduced are 0.05 ml of autologic cultured mesenchymal stem cells of patient's marrow. 
     EFFECT: method ensures improvement and reliable stabilisation of visual functions. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2374982-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of estimating degree of organism training
Inventor: SHADRIN NIKOLAJ ANDRIANOVICH
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2008-08-19
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine and can be used in training process practice, for determining of individually permissible load and physical work capacity during all athlete's life. For this purpose estimation of degree of organism training based on integral estimation of "external" side is carried out via determination of indices of load intensity and time of its influence. Determination of organism load intensity is carried out via integral indices of intensity and time of influence on organism both in process of one training and during all athlete's career by mathematical formula: J=a+Nb 1 +tb 2 . 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase accuracy of organism diagnostics due to timely registration of changes of load time and intensity taking into account individual peculiarities. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2392114-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления силикатного кирпича с возвратом технологической воды и фекалийных стоков в замкнутый производственный цикл
Inventor: MALAKHATKO TAT JANA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: B28B5/00
Filed: 2008-12-11
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства. Способ изготовления силикатного кирпича с возвратом технологической воды и фекалийных стоков в замкнутый производственный цикл, по которому подготавливают шихту, формуют кирпич-сырец, производят термическую обработку, сушку и обжиг кирпича, осуществляют выгрузку, пакетируют и складируют готовую продукцию. При этом производят оценку экологических компонентов в виде связующих силикатного кирпича, смешиваемых с гашеной известью. Намывают песок на карту намыва, подают песок на виброгрохот для отделения включений, доставляют песок речной в расходный бункер, добывают известковый карьерный камень в приемный бункер, откуда лотковым питателем направляют в щековую дробилку и дробят. Отправляют известковый карьерный камень на виброгрохот, откуда фракционированный известковый камень подают в два расходных бункера, откуда известковый камень загружают в скиповый подъемник, которым загружают фракционированный известковый камень в две известково-обжиговые печи. Из обжиговой печи фракционированный известковый камень подают на пластинчатый конвейер и в щековую дробилку для измельчения фракционированного известкового камня на фракции не более 40 мм. После чего элеватором и ленточным конвейером обожженную известь подают в бункерный склад. Одновременно готовят вяжущие элементы, состоящие из фекалия и сухого остатка. Ленточным дозатором вяжущее из фекалия и сухой смеси подают в двухвалковый смеситель, откуда после дозирования и перемешивания, активность смеси должна быть не более 8-8,5% при добавлении в процессе перемешивания технической воды и увлажнения конденсато
Patent RU-2377806-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of aromatised girasol-sunflower-apple-black chokeberry drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to food industry, particularly to process of coffee substitute production. The method of production of aromatised girasol-sunflower-apple-black chokeberry drink consists in the following operations. First caraway is extracted with liquid nitrogen and miscella is separated. Further girasol-sunflower, apples and black chokeberry are prepared: girasol-sunflower and apples are cut and dried in field of SHF to residual moisture 20%; black chokeberries are also dried in field of SHF to residual moisture 20%. Girasol-sunflower is roasted. Apples and black chokeberries are finish dried to 5% moisture by convection. Then products are mixed; produced mixture is soaked with miscella and simultaneously pressure is built-up; further pressure is dropped to atmospheric and simultaneously mixture is frozen and successively cryo-milled. 
     EFFECT: invention expands assortment of coffee substitutes produced by non-waste process.
Patent RU-2391814-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01K7/00
Filed: 2009-02-03
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: drinking trough comprises drinking bowl with cap installed in it and connected by means of tube to nozzle, which divides it into water-supply and water-drain branches, pneumatic chamber installed in the nozzle at the end of tube. Pneumatic chamber is made of flexible elastic material, which does not retain its shape under its own weight and is installed in water-drain branch of nozzle. Surface of pneumatic chamber is arranged as corrugated. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of device and improvement of its operational characteristics. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2396431-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for development of placers
Inventor: KLIMENTOV MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21C45/00
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mineral resource industry, particularly to development of placers of minerals including alluvial placers of valuable minerals and noble metals including gold, silver, platinum etc. The procedure includes making vertical borehole and drilling boreholes into zone of gravel product deposits which are washed out with hydro-monitors. Produced pulp is directed to the vertical borehole. The vertical borehole is drilled facilitating entry into underground mine working constructed below the placers in a zone of stable rock. Directional upward boreholes are drilled into the zone of placers from the said mine workings. The vertical and directional upward boreholes are cased with a through filter pipe and filter strings; also hydro-monitors are installed in the filter strings of directional upward boreholes. Screw or helical hollow pipe is axially transferred and rotated for cleaning a filter part inside the through filter string of the vertical borehole and for control of pulp flow from the placer. Flush fluid coming via pointed perforation in screw or helical hollow pipe is supplied along whole length of the filter part of the through filter string. 
     EFFECT: maximal complete development of placer and continuous extraction of mineral. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2410738-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOTIZUKI DZUN
IPC: G03G15/06
Filed: 2009-06-05
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству формирования изображения, в котором используется электрофотографический способ или способ электростатической записи. Заявленное устройство формирования изображения включает в себя первый ведущий элемент, расположенный после несущего изображение элемента и перед участком переноса, и второй ведущий элемент, расположенный - по отношению к направлению транспортировки материала для записи на транспортном ленточном элементе - после участка переноса и выполненный с возможностью приложения движущей силы к транспортному ленточному элементу. Технический результат - повышение стабильности вращения несущего изображение элемента, ленты промежуточного переноса и транспортной ленты переноса. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2412039-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of impact rolling
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/00
Filed: 2009-06-15
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, particularly, to surface hardening devices. Billet is revolved about its axis. Multi-element rolling tool is fed in lengthwise direction and revolves about its acis. Said multi-element tool comprises disk-like body with central bore and flat springs arranged radially along its edges. Deforming indenters are arranged on ends of flat springs. On every next flat spring, deforming indenter is located with lengthwise shift of 0.75·l hole , where l hole  is diametre of hole punched by indenter. Flat springs are made with shoulders to them to be rigidly secured, by compensation bar, on the case with the help of face plates fitted on each face of the case. Flat springs part fixed in the case feature wedge-like shape and are oriented on case peripheral surface in lengthwise direction. 
     EFFECT: expanded process performances and higher efficiency. 
     11 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2393570-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARABANOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H01H11/04
Filed: 2009-06-18
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: after magnetic annealing, reed switch is welded using nitrogen feed, and after terminal coating the reed switch undergoes ion plasma processing with multiple exposure to high-voltage spark discharges of 1000-2500 V voltage for 0.05-0.2 ms, with exposure duration of 0.7-1 ms and alteration of impulse polarity at high-voltage generator output each 7-10 ms. In 30 s of described processing, spatial nitrided areas of 80 nm depth are formed on contacting surfaces of contact parts. ^ EFFECT: simplified method of reed switch manufacturing due to replacement of galvanic operations with novel manufacturing process allowing to exclude expensive precious metal from the process. ^ 2 tbl
Patent RU-2410411-C1 (RU)
Title: Cleaning plant of furnace coil of coke deposits with scrapers, scraper starting device, scraper receiving device
Inventor: TAUSHEVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: C10G9/16
Filed: 2009-08-03
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions refer to devices for cleaning the furnace coil of coke deposits by means of scrapers and can be used in oil industry. Invention refers to scraper starting device including perforated pipe with scraper inlet and outlet connection pipes with oil product; at that, device is made in the form of vertical drum formed with the above pipes installed with possibility of being turned about vertical axis of the device by means of horizontal spoke assembly fixed on the shaft. At that, pipes are arranged between spokes and rigidly attached to them, and pipe ends are equipped with sealing assemblies; at that, drum is enclosed in the housing with upper and lower bottoms, on which on the level of spoke assembly there arranged is drum attachment assembly containing branch pipe with screw shaft installed so that it can be moved in vertical axis of the device; at that, on the edge of screw shaft there is cavity to align it with projection on the spoke end; at that, drum is equipped with control system. Invention also refers to scraper receiving device and cleaning device of inner pipe surface of coke deposits. 
     EFFECT: reducing capital and operating costs and labour input when scrapers are started. 
     19 cl, 1 tbl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2404402-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYSTROV ALEKSANDR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: F41H13/00
Filed: 2009-08-17
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: to destroy armoured objects, up to 10 small-scale automated ground vehicles (SSAGV) are used, which are controlled remotely from a single mobile control station (CS). SSAGV are equipped with reactive antitank grenades, system of automated armament and movement control, facilities of navigation, reconnaissance and communication. CS is equipped with a system of SSAGV automated control, facilities of navigation, reconnaissance and communication. CS crew guides SSAGV moving out to positions, does reconnaissance of targets, their identification, designation, and also homing SSAGV armament at the target with its subsequent destruction. Small dimensions, secretive motion and terrain positioning make it possible for SSAGV to fire at armoured objects from short distances. 
     EFFECT: reduced destruction costs as a result of the efficient firing by relatively low-cost grenade-launcher shots with multiple use of other complex elements, improved mobility of the complex and provision of safety as a result of remote control over destruction facilities.
Patent RU-2401556-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства вафель (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-20
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку топинамбура, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из топинамбура, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование цедры кумквата с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура или тописолнечника или якона или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сухим молоком, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Изобретения позволяют получить вафли, которые обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2404660-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства вафель (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-16
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку тописолнечника, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из тописолнечника, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование цедры мандарина с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией, кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.