baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-3122939-B1 (FR)
Title: Méthode de génération d’images médicales rares pour l’entrainement d’algorithmes d’apprentissage profond
Inventor: GIRARDOT MICHAEL
IPC: G16H50/50
Filed: 2021-05-11
Granted: 2023-06-23
Abstract: L’invention concerne une méthode (100) pour générer des images médicales synthétiques représentant une anatomie d’intérêt et une anomalie au sein de ladite anatomie d’intérêt. La méthode (100) comprend une génération (101) de masques de segmentation majoritaires associés à des images médicales réelles sans anomalie, une génération (102) de masques de segmentation minoritaires associés à des images médicales réelles avec une anomalie, un entrainement (103) d’un réseau de neurones pour générer une image médicale synthétique à partir d’un masque de segmentation, une génération (104) de masques de segmentation artificiels à partir des masques de segmentation majoritaires et minoritaires en combinant une segmentation de l’anatomie d’intérêt d’un masque de segmentation majoritaire avec une segmentation de l’anomalie d’un masque de segmentation minoritaire, et une génération (105) d’images médicales synthétiques à partir des masques de segmentation artificiels et à l’aide du réseau de neurones préalablement entrainé.  Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 1
Patent FR-3115759-B1 (FR)
Title: Fenêtre vitrée pour navire équipée d’une ouverture se fermant à l’aide d’un panneau vitré basculant.
Inventor: LEBLAIS JACQUES
IPC: E06B7/16
Filed: 2021-11-03
Granted: 2023-03-03
Abstract: L’invention concerne un dispositif d’obturation (10) d’une baie ménagée dans une paroi extérieure sensiblement verticale d’un navire comprenant un panneau vitré fixe (11) et un panneau vitré (13) monté basculant par rapport audit panneau vitré fixe (11), pouvant venir obturer ou libérer une ouverture (12) sensiblement trapézoïdale ménagée dans ledit panneau fixe (11),   ledit dispositif comprenant un joint d’étanchéité fixé sur le contour dudit panneau basculant (13),  ledit panneau basculant (13) étant solidarisé audit panneau vitré fixe (11) à l’aide de deux charnières (21), lesdites charnières (21) étant fixées audit panneau basculant (13) chacune sensiblement à une extrémité du bord supérieur dudit panneau basculant (13) et audit panneau fixe (11) sur le bord supérieur de ladite ouverture (12),   ledit dispositif comprenant une première et une deuxième poignée de verrouillage (14) dudit panneau basculant (13) en position d’obturation de ladite ouverture (12) montées chacune à proximité d’un coin inférieur de ladite ouverture (12).  Selon l’invention, la valeur du produit de l’épaisseur dudit panneau vitré basculant (13) avec le module d’Young dudit panneau vitré basculant (13) est supérieure d’au moins 15% à celle du produit de l’épaisseur dudit panneau fixe (11) avec le module d’Young dudit panneau fixe (11).  Figure à publier : 3
Patent FR-3129029-B1 (FR)
Title: Procede de preparation d’un substrat support muni d’une couche de piegeage de charges
Inventor: KIM YOUNGPIL
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 2021-11-09
Granted: 2023-09-29
Abstract: L’invention porte sur un procédé de préparation d’un substrat support (1) muni d’une couche de piégeage de charges. Le procédé comprend l’introduction d’un substrat de base (2) en silicium monocristallin dans une chambre d’un équipement de dépôt et, sans extraire le substrat de base (2) de la chambre et tout en balayant la chambre à l’aide d’un gaz porteur, les étapes successives suivantes :- former une couche diélectrique (3) sur le substrat de base (2) en introduisant dans la chambre un gaz réactif au cours d’une première période de temps ;- former une couche de piégeage de charges (4) en silicium polycristallin directement sur la couche diélectrique (3) en introduisant dans la chambre un gaz précurseur contenant du silicium au cours d’une deuxième période de temps postérieure à la première. La durée pendant laquelle la couche diélectrique (3) est exposée uniquement au gaz porteur, entre la première période de temps et la deuxième période de temps, est inférieure à 30 secondes et la formation de la couche de piégeage de charges (4) est conduite à une température strictement comprise entre 1010°C et 1200°C.  Figure à publier avec l’abrégé : -
Patent FR-2296685-B1 (FR)
Inventor: DEMESSEMAEKERS EMIEL MATHILDE
IPC: C11D1/04
Filed: 1975-12-31
Granted: 1979-01-05
Abstract: Stable, homogeneous, easily dispensable, liquid household cleaning compositions containing a mixture of specific, synthetic, organic, anionic detersive surfactants; the Ca- and Mg salts of which are hardly soluble in water; a relatively low level of builder salts; fatty acid soap and fatty ester; and water.
Patent FR-2448143-B1 (FR)
IPC: B25J5/00
Filed: 1979-02-05
Granted: 1981-02-27
Abstract: A method of withdrawing a mobile inspection sensor assembly from the lower header of a vertical tubular heat-exchanger includes the steps of introducing into a guide tube of the assembly and into a water tube of the heat-exchanger aligned therewith an end portion of a dummy sensor in the form of a tube of a relatively rigid material, which may nevertheless be slightly bent, securing the end of the dummy sensor to the water tube by actuating means operable at the other end of the sensor tube, and sliding the sensor assembly along the tube of the dummy to an access opening of the header. A dummy sensor for carrying out this method includes an expansible head which may be mechanically or pneumatically operated to fix the sensor in a water tube.
Patent FR-2471475-B1 (FR)
IPC: F01L13/08
Filed: 1979-12-14
Granted: 1983-02-25
Abstract: The device comprises a conventional arrangement for opening the decompression valve comprising a manual actuating lever connected to the valve and operative to open the valve in opposition to the action of a return spring which biases the valve to the closing position. A delay device is provided for delaying the return of the valve to the closing position when the actuating lever has been released. The delay device comprises a control member connected to the connection between the actuating lever and the valve and movable substantially in a plane between a first position for opening the valve and a second position for closing the valve. A finger member pivotally mounted on the control member is positioned to engage a helical groove on a shaft rotated by the engine when starting up and is blocked by the shaft until the finger member has travelled to the end of the helical groove and reached the outer extremity of the shaft whereupon it suddenly ceases to be blocked by the shaft and the control member can move to its second position and suddenly close the valve.
Patent FR-2457154-B1 (FR)
IPC: B26B1/08
Filed: 1980-05-23
Granted: 1984-12-21
Abstract: The knife with an extensible and retractable blade has a hollow knife grip and a blade magazine with a plurality of superposed blades therein. With the aid of two entraining members in the form of a pusher bar and two gripper arms of a blade-changing device which slides with the entraining members along two sides of the blade magazine, on pulling the blade-changing device out of the knife grip a used blade is guided by gripper arms back into the blade magazine and on pushing the blade-changing device back into the knife grip, the new blade is pushed out from the blade magazine by means of the pusher bar in the direction towards the front end of the knife and into engagement with a blade-pusher. The blade pusher has a pin arranged at the end of an arm which engages in a hole in the blade. Then with the aid of the blade pusher the blade may be extended to a greater or lesser extent from the knife grip or may be fully retracted into it and arrested in various stop or detent positions.
Patent FR-2496863-B1 (FR)
IPC: F28D9/00
Filed: 1980-12-19
Granted: 1986-01-10
Abstract: 1. A countercurrent-flow exchanger module of the type consisting of alternating planar exchange plates and corrugated spacer plates disposed so that their corrugations alternately extend in two orthogonal directions, the edges of two succeeding exchange plates which extend in a direction parallel to the corrugations of the spacer plate therebetween being sealingly joined to each other at each level, characterized by the fact that each exchange plate (6) is rectangularly shaped and is provided in each corner thereof with an unsymmetrical notched portion (3, 4) in such a manner that after folding two end flanges (2b) along fold lines (5) parallel to the shorter sides the assembly defined by the two opposite fold lines (5) and the two edges (1) perpendicular there to is substantially inscribed in a square area and the remaining portion of the corner notched portions is symmetrical ; and that the spacer plates (7) are rectangularly shaped, having a width greater than the distance between two notch edges (3 or 4) by twice an offsetting amount (d), and a length equal to the width plus twice said distance (d) ; the width of the flanges (2b) of the exchange plates (6) beyond the fold lines (5) being at most equal to the length of the side (3 or 4) of the remaining symmetrical notched portion minus twice said distance (d) whereby each of these flanges (2b) can be turned down over the edge (1b) of the overlying exchange plate and pressed both against it and against the underlying plate without crushing therebetween the spacer plate (7) located between threse two exchange plates, while remaining spaced from the corrugation ends of the next upper spacer plate (7).
Patent FR-2516160-B1 (FR)
IPC: E06B1/32
Filed: 1981-11-06
Granted: 1984-02-10
Abstract: 1. A window closing device mounted in a panel (3) comprising an outer facing (5), the said closing device comprising a fixed frame, an inner opening leaf (9) and optionally an outer opening leaf (10), characterised in that the posts (13) and the upper crosspiece (14) comprise means (19) for collecting, channelling and circulating the seepage water at the joint (20) of the fixed frame (7) and facing (5), the said means (19) being associated with means (21) for evacuating the said seepage water outside and forming part of the lower crosspiece (15).
Patent FR-2560027-B1 (FR)
Inventor: SEBILLOTTE CHRISTIAN
IPC: A47J27/092
Filed: 1984-02-29
Granted: 1986-11-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR85/00027 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 29, 1985 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 29, 1985 PCT Filed Feb. 15, 1985 PCT Pub. No. WO85/03851 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 12, 1985.The safety device is for a pressure-cooking appliance comprising a pressure vessel (1) on which is mounted a lid (2) provided with an opening (8) which communicates with the interior of the vessel (1) and in which are mounted a valve and valve stem (9) for closing the opening when the pressure within the vessel attains a predetermined value. The lid handle (5) and the vessel handle (6) comprise a thumb-actuated locking device (11, 15, 16, 18, 20) which cooperates with the valve stem (9) of the lid for preventing closure of the valve as long as the two handles (5, 6) are not in the closed position and for preventing opening of the lid (2) when the two handles are in the locked position as long as the valve is in the closed position.
Patent FR-2602057-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BOMER THIERRY
IPC: G01S17/42
Filed: 1986-07-22
Granted: 1988-11-04
Abstract: For optical measurement of a distance between a hunter and a target, for instance between satellites, back-reflecting means are provided on the target. The hunter carries a source of substantially monochromatic light pulses and a solid state detector having a matrix of sensors. The matrix is read-out by transferring the contents of the sensors line per line or point per point at a predetermined frequency to an output memory. A time base triggers one pulse at a predetermined time selected for causing return of an echo from the target during read-out. The distance is derived from a determination of that line or that point which receives the echo, for two different transfer frequencies.
Patent FR-2616752-B1 (FR)
Inventor: MORANE BRUNO
IPC: B65D83/14
Filed: 1987-06-19
Granted: 1989-10-20
Abstract: A flexible gas-tight, hermetically sealed pouch (11), in which a likewise closed cartridge (8) filled with a propellant in the liquid phase is disposed, is introduced into the outer envelope (1) of a container (1a), and the container (1a), which includes a valve (7) for distributing fluid (13) contained in it or introduced via the valve (7) is plugged. The cartridge (8) used has a wall capable of degrading at least partially from simple contact with the propellant, until the cartridge opens, within a period of time at least equal to that necessary to assure the packaging and closure of the container (1a ). The propellant then spreads within the pouch (11), changing at least in part to the gaseous phase, at a pressure suitable to assure the dispensing of the fluid (13). By the judicious choice of the characteristics (type, thickness) of the degradable zone of the cartridge (8), heating or other more complicated or expensive means proposed heretofore for putting the container under pressure are avoided.
Patent FR-2667432-B1 (FR)
Title: Reacteur nucleaire surregenerateur.
Inventor: KUMAOKA YOSHIO
IPC: G21C1/02
Filed: 1991-09-27
Granted: 1994-03-25
Abstract: L'invention concerne les réacteurs nucléaires surrégénérateurs. Elle se rapporte a un réacteur dans lequel une structure (5) à mur de séparation comporte une partie inférieure (5a) de forme cylindrique et une partie supérieure (5c) qui a aussi une forme cylindrique, reliées par une partie de flasque (5b). Les machines et appareillages sont placés à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur de la structure si bien que celle-ci n'est percée qu'au niveau d'orifices (24) de sortie d'échangeurs de chaleur intermédiaires (9) et de trous de sortie de combustible (17). De cette manière, en cas d'arrêt du fonctionnement, les différentes machines et les appareils peuvent être retirés facilement séparément. Application aux réacteurs surrégénérateurs.
Patent FR-2683013-B1 (FR)
Inventor: ANTONOV ROUMEN
IPC: F16H57/033
Filed: 1991-10-25
Granted: 1997-09-26
Abstract: The transmission has at least two sub-assemblies, each cooperating with a selection and control mechanism (29,31). The sub-assemblies comprise modular units (180a-d), each having a different axis (Da,Db,Dc) and linked together by a mechanical connecting member (2a,1b;2b,1c). The axes of the modules are arranged parallel to each other. In the case of three or more sub-assemblies, the mechanical connectors are arranged successively on alternate sides of the transmission. The sub-assembly modules are arranged in a straight or curved series configuration, and at least some of the modules may be coaxial.
Patent FR-2698942-B1 (FR)
Inventor: BLANCHET PIERRE
IPC: F16H57/021
Filed: 1992-12-07
Granted: 1995-02-10
Abstract: The unit has a reduction mechanism comprising a housing (10) to the interior of which are mounted an output shaft (22) joined in rotation to a output wheel (30) and an intermediate shaft (40). The housing has two opposite radial walls (14,18) having cylindrical housings to mount the ends of the shafts. Each internal face (42,19) of the radial walls comprise support zones (50,54,70,76). These take the radial face ends (56,78) of the wheels (36) and the radial face ends (52,72) of the output wheels to which the output shaft is joined in translation. USE/ADVANTAGE - Windscreen wiper installation in vehicle. Fewer components, simplified assembly.
Patent FR-2754728-B1 (FR)
IPC: A63C10/18
Filed: 1996-10-23
Granted: 1998-12-24
Abstract: The fixing for a snowboard comprises a circular plate (1) screwed onto the board (S) and carrying a reception shoe  (2) equipped with retaining parts for the user's boot.  The reception shoe rotates about the plate and is equipped with a lock  which enables the user to lock it in several different angular positions without lifting the fixing foot. The lock comprises a spring-loaded pin (5,5') which engages housings (4) distributed along the plate periphery.
Patent FR-2756837-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LALLIER JEAN PIERRE
IPC: C09D9/00
Filed: 1997-02-27
Granted: 1999-01-15
Abstract: Composition for stripping paints, lacquers, or primers consists of 5-90 pts.wt. water; 2-47.5 pts.wt. benzylic acid; and 2-47.5 pts.wt. dimethylsulphoxide or N-methylpyrrolidone. Also claimed is the method for stripping paint, varnish or lacquer by applying the composition to substrate in heated bath for sufficient time to remove the paint.
Patent FR-2760859-B1 (FR)
Inventor: SILBERSTEIN ALAIN
IPC: G04B37/14
Filed: 1997-03-13
Granted: 1999-04-30
Abstract: The watch strap fitting (2) is fitted into a screw hole (3) in the watch casing (1). The axis (x) of the screw hole is oriented in the direction of the strap fitting. The hole is formed in the base of the watch casing. A cylindrical insert (8) with external diameter less than that of the chamber (4), but greater than the hole diameter has a screw stud (11) at one end which permits the insert to be screwed into the hole (3). The length of the insert is such that on screwing into the hole it projects beyond the exterior of the watch casing. A hollow cylindrical piece (9) having diameter equal to that of chamber is pushed over the insert into the chamber, and has on the outside end a grooved collar (17) to which the watchstrap can be fitted.
Patent FR-2773003-B1 (FR)
Inventor: LEBEAU BERNARD
IPC: H02B1/26
Filed: 1997-12-18
Granted: 2000-02-11
Abstract: Differential blocks of different types have pillars and holes with different spacings, so that the different types cannot be mechanically connected.
Patent FR-2784688-B1 (FR)
Inventor: CAROL SERGE
IPC: C12Q1/26
Filed: 1998-10-20
Granted: 2002-12-13
Abstract: The invention concerns a cDNA (complementary deoxyribonucleic acid) sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, transcribing a mRNA (messenger deoxyribonucleic acid), itself coding for the TOCB (terminal oxydase associated with carotenoid biosynthesis) represented by SEQ ID NO: 2, and the complementary sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, vectors transforming cell, plant or fragment of plant, and the method for modifying the production of carotenoids in a plant.
Patent FR-2792333-B1 (FR)
Inventor: PELTIER ERIC
IPC: G01N1/28
Filed: 1999-04-14
Granted: 2003-01-24
Abstract: Device for depositing cells, present in a suspension which includes a fixative, on to an analytical plate comprises a contai (5) for the suspension with an open base that is positioned away from the plate (1) so as to define, between (1) and (5), an intermediate distance that provides fluid communication between (5) and a material (7) that absorbs the fixative. The open end of (5) extends over a cell-deposition region of (1). Material (7) progressively absorbs fixative to allow homogeneous deposition of cells on (1) and it is positioned around the cell-deposition region.
Patent FR-2793884-B1 (FR)
Inventor: VILAS BOAS ARMANDO
IPC: G01R15/20
Filed: 1999-05-21
Granted: 2001-08-03
Abstract: A current detector can be fixed in an upright position or in a flat position on top of the surface of a support. The detector includes a housing which is provided with a first series of passages for fixing screws, whereby the axes thereof are perpendicular to a large surface of the housing for fixation on top of the surface of a support. The housing is provided with a second set of passages for fixing screws, whereby the axes thereof are perpendicular to those of the first set of passages for the screws which are provided for fixation of the housing in an upright position on the surface of the support. At least one, preferably two, auxiliary flange mounting elements are placed adjacent to the housing and are mounted thereon, being provided with a complimentary shape for the sole purpose of fixing the housing in an upright position on the surface of the support and wherein the second set of passages for the screws is formed.
Patent HR-P940578-B1 (HR)
Title: Rod-shaped smoking article
Inventor: NOE HANS
IPC: A24D1/00
Filed: 1994-09-22
Abstract: A rod-like smoking product with a strand-like filler rod of comminuted smoking tobacco and which is enclosed by a mantle of reconstituted tobacco sheets. At least one of these tobacco sheets is essentially obtained from 75 to 100% by weight of tobacco-inherent constituents including tobacco extract obtained from leaf or cut tobacco blend and tobacco rib material, and tobacco cellulose obtained from cut tobacco blend or scrap and stalk or rib material where the ratio of leaf and scrap material to stalk and rib material is in the range of 1:1.1 to 1:5.
Patent HU-224450-B1 (HU)
Inventor: MUSHABEN THOMAS G
IPC: B65H23/32
Filed: 1999-05-20
Abstract: A berendezés tartalmaz egy, az egymással párhuzamos belépőkelmepályacsíkokat fogadó eszközt, különösen első hengert (12), azelső henger (12) körül terelt kelmepályacsíkokat (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d,10e, 10f, 10g, 10h, 10i) a bevezetési irányból kitérítő, egy elsőterelőgörgő-együttest alkotó terelőgörgőket (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16f,16g, 16h, 16i), továbbá az elterelt kelmepályacsíkokat egy azokatpárhuzamosítva kiléptető eszközhöz, különösen második hengerhez (20)vezető, egy második terelőgörgő-együttest alkotó terelőgörgőket (18a,18b, 18c, 18d, 18f, 18g, 18h, 18i). Az első terelőgörgő-együttes aberendezésbe bevezetett kelmepályacsíkok (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e,10f, 10g, 10h, 10i) legalább egy részét az első hengerről (12) aberendezésen belüli különböző, általában nem párhuzamos továbbításinyomvonalakra irányító első terelőgörgőket (16a, 16b, 16c, 16d, 16f,16g, 16h, 16i), míg a második terelőgörgő-együttes a kitérítettkelmepályacsíkokat (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10f, 10g, 10h, 10i) azokegymással szomszédos szélei között szabad térközök létesítésével amásodik hengerhez (20) továbbirányító második terelőgörgőket (18a,18b, 18c, 18d, 18f, 18g, 18h, 18i) tartalmaz. Az első terelőgörgő-együttes egy, a bevezetett kelmepályacsíkok (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e,10f, 10g, 10h, 10i) legalább egy részének a berendezésen belülinyomvonalát megváltoztató aktív üzemi helyzetéből átállítható egy, abelépő kelmepályacsíkoknak (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 10g, 10h,10i) az első henger (12) és második henger (20) közötti továbbításinyomvonalára hatástalan inaktív üzemi helyzetbe.
Patent HU-226323-B1 (HU)
Title: Device for dispensing soap-solution in a dispenser
Inventor: STUDER HANS-JOERG
IPC: B65D83/00
Filed: 2001-01-16
Abstract: The soap dispenser has a supply container (2) and an intermediate container (6) linking to a soap outlet (17). The bottle neck (3) of the supply container has a projecting registering part mounted in an adapter (8) in a registering cylinder sleeve. Underneath the piercing sleeve (9) which pierces through a membrane (52) is a valve seat (51) on which a resiliently mounted closure stopper (50) is pushed by the bottle neck into a through-flow position. The tip of the piercing sleeve is mounted lower than the upper edge of the adapter.
Patent HU-228325-B1 (HU)
Title: Corrosion inhibitors for aqueous systems
Inventor: YANG BO
IPC: C07F9/30
Filed: 2002-02-25
Abstract: A method of inhibiting corrosion in aqueous systems comprising adding to the system a composition comprising mono, bis and oligomeric phosphinosuccinic acid adducts and a method of preparing a composition comprising mono, bis and oligomeric phosphinosuccinic acid adducts comprising adding hypophosphite to fumaric acid slurry or solution in water to create a reaction mixture; and effecting a reaction by introducing a free radical initiator to the reaction mixture.
Patent HU-229086-B1 (HU)
Title: Microorganism for the biological detoxification of mycotoxins, namely ochratoxins and/or zearalenones, and corresponding method and use
Inventor: SCHATZMAYR GERD
IPC: A23L7/104
Filed: 2002-12-19
Abstract: A microorganism for the biological inactivation or detoxification of mycotoxins, in particular ochratoxins, which is selected from bacteria and/or yeasts, which cleaves the phenylalanine group of the mycotoxins, in particular ochratoxins, as well as a method for biologically inactivating or detoxifying mycotoxins, in particular ochratoxins, in food products and animal feeds by the aid of a microorganism, and the use of the microorganism(s).