baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19635176-A1 (DE)
Inventor: JOHANNESSEN J MOSBAEK
IPC: E03F5/14
Filed: 1996-08-30
Abstract: Apparatus for separating sand and stones from sewage water comprises a pipeline section 13 housed within a container 3. The section 13 has an inlet 5 for sand containing water, and an outlet 7 for cleaned water. The base of the section 13 is formed by two portions 17, 19, joined at an angle such that the apex of the angle points downwardly. An outlet 23 is provided at the apex so that the sand may fall from the section 13 into the container 3. A baffle 27 is provided in the section 13 to direct the sand along portion 17 towards outlet 23. If portion 17 becomes blocked, water can flow over the baffle 27 to outlet 7. A further embodiment has a pivoted lower portion (117) to facilitate cleaning.
Patent DE-19639903-A1 (DE)
Title: Kit for connection of corners on esp. sea containers
Inventor: NEUFINGERL HORST
IPC: B65D88/12
Filed: 1996-09-27
Abstract: The kit for corner connections has two corners with hollow corner plates (4) on the containers (6) especially (20) foot sea containers where the corner plates are seen with elongated holes (14). There is a spacer element (86,104) which is torsionally fixed with, and connected to the threaded rod (16). The outer periphery is built such that the workpiece is torsionally driven. The outer periphery of the spacer element have radial holes (22) for the insertion of the actuation bolts. The spacer part in the threaded rod may be torsionally fixed and connected to the middle part (90) and both sides of the middle part of the unit may have corner plates to connect to the side parts of the container.
Patent DE-19642260-A1 (DE)
Title: Waste water treatment in vessel containing bacteria and absorbent
Inventor: RIEDERLE KARL DR
IPC: C02F3/12
Filed: 1996-10-11
Abstract: Waste water is treated in a biological absorption process in which the contaminated water is continuously discharged into a vessel in which it is oxygenated in the presence of bacteria and an adsorbent, e.g. active carbon granules or lignite coke dust. The novelty is that a specific quantity of fresh adsorbent is introduced to the vessel at the same rate and time as an identical quantity of exhausted adsorbent is removed.
Patent DE-19642797-A1 (DE)
Title: Personal weighing scales with means for indicating ideal weight
Inventor: SCHOLPP WERNER
IPC: G01G19/50
Filed: 1996-10-17
Abstract: The scales have a circular scale (4) with an additional adjustable circular scale (6) arranged outside the main scale (4). The extra scale shows values for tallness (150-190) and the value for the person being weighed is set to zero (0) on the weight scale.  The outer extra scale has an additional indicator (15) of the ideal weight of the person being measured, with negative and positive deviations from the ideal marked above and below the scale. The height values (10-14) and the normal weight markings (16-20) are coloured so that corresponding weights and heights have matching colours.
Patent DE-19643084-A1 (DE)
IPC: E02D29/02
Filed: 1996-10-18
Abstract: A cellular construction, in particular a supporting or sound insulating construction capable of being greened, is filled with earth, rocks or bulk materials (EG) in cells (Z) arranged in particular in layers. The cells are at least partially delimited by a flexible, liquid-permeable, in particular net or grid-like flat material (F) and have at least one dimensionally stable, grid-like front element (F) connected to an anchoring tie (ZA) which is also made of a net or grid-like flat material and extends into the cell filling material. The grid-like front element (F) is also connected to an anchoring prop (ZV) which ensures the predetermined front inclination and front position of the construction. The anchoring prop (ZV) for the individual front elements has at least one elongated anchoring member (AS) with one end connected to a front element (FG) and another end that extends into the filling material. The cellular construction is characterised in that traction forces are transmitted only through the flat material (F) in the area of an anchoring prop (ZV), between the connection point (K1) of the anchoring tie flat material (F) to the anchoring prop (ZV) on the one hand and the connection point (K2) of said flat material (F) to the front element (FG) on the other hand.
Patent DE-19645352-A1 (DE)
Title: Multiple file punch
Inventor: DOBERT BERNHARD
IPC: B26F1/36
Filed: 1996-11-04
Abstract: The device has a main punch unit of cutter pins (1.1,1.2) and bores (1.3,1.4), and additional punch units (1.5,1.6) at a small distance to these. The additional units are located between or outside the main units. Filing strips have additional holes near the fastening holes, for insertion of the projecting metal tongues. One of the two tongues is wider, and has a bore. The other tongue is narrow and is inserted into the opposite bore.
Patent DE-19646125-A1 (DE)
Title: Exhaust pipe join effected by surrounding bush
Inventor: MAJEWSKI KLAUS-PETER DIPL ING
IPC: F16L21/04
Filed: 1996-11-08
Abstract: Two pipes form part of an automotive exhaust pipe. They have the same diameter and are butt-joined and held together by an outer bush (4) with a larger inner diameter than the outer diameter of the two exhaust pipes. A spiral-shaped seal (2,2') is located between the bush and exhaust pipe. It is radially dilated by rings (9,9') inserted at each end and securely fixed to the bush.
Patent DE-19646132-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ORTWEIN HERMANN
IPC: E01B9/60
Filed: 1996-11-08
Abstract: The invention concerns a substructure (1) for a railway vehicle track formed from rails (4), said substructure (1) comprising resilient bearings (2) for the rails (4), the bearings being disposed at spacings. According to the invention, each bearing (2) has a recess (3) for one of the rails (4). Filler members (5) secured by screws (7) are located between each rail (4) and the respective recess (3). Furthermore, the resilient mounting of the rails (4) is brought about by intermediate layers (6) of a resilient material disposed between the rail (4) and the filler members (5).
Patent DE-19650328-A1 (DE)
Title: Visualisation arrangement for plant of raw material industry
Inventor: KETT KLAUS DIPL ING
IPC: G05B23/02
Filed: 1996-12-04
Abstract: The visualization arrangement is associated with a display, esp. a computer screen. It comprises a process module, by which the process execution of the plant is simulated. The simulated process is manipulated by an user of the visualization arrangement through a human-machine interface, which is a copy of the human-machine interface for the handling the process in the actual plant. The copy of the human-machine interface is reduced in scale and/or simplified, w.r.t. the actual interface. The flow of the simulated process and/or a simulated plant are pref. depicted on the display, along with a button module, by which switches, buttons, and control console are displayed.
Patent DE-19651555-A1 (DE)
Title: Nailed fastening device for shuttering board
Inventor: ALBANESE GIULIO
IPC: E04G21/14
Filed: 1996-12-11
Abstract: The auxiliary fastening device (10) is for a shuttering board (34) used during construction of a building. The fastening device has a distance piece consisting of a cup (14) with its open end facing the board with the rim in contact with the board. There are holes (24) to allow nails to be driven in diagonally to hold the cup onto the board. There is a projection (12) extending from the bottom of the cup inward towards the centre of the poured mass of concrete it may screw into a female thread in a fitting which may be permanently embedded in the concrete.
Patent DE-19654363-A1 (DE)
Title: Exhaust gas heat exchanger
Inventor: DAMSOHN HERBERT DR
IPC: F28F13/12
Filed: 1996-12-24
Abstract: The heat exchanger has a bundle of gas flow pipes (11) which are provided with internal vortex generators (12,13). Each pipe is formed from a metal plate strip (17), to which the vortex generators are fitted. The plate strips may be formed into hexagonal pipes by welding and having a longitudinal seam. The plate strips are provided with swirl producers and arranged in two pairs at a common radial plane within the pipe. The plate strips may alternatively be formed in a spiral fashion into round pipes and welded or soldered along a spiral longitudinal seam (18). The edges of the plate strips may be provided with teeth, which on winding engage in one another.
Patent DE-19704651-A1 (DE)
Title: Chitin or chitosan material
Inventor: WISSLER JOSEF H PROF DIPL CHEM
IPC: C07H13/04
Filed: 1997-02-07
Abstract: Suprastructured chitin/chitosan (I) and its derivatives has: (i) a chitin/chitosan content of 0.01-99.9%, (ii) a glycan content of 0-60% and (iii) a melanin content of 0-40%. Also claimed is a process for producing the above material, comprising isolating chitin or a chitin derivative from plants or animals, treating it with a series of water-miscible organic solvents in order of decreasing boiling point, and drying the product.
Patent DE-19704740-A1 (DE)
IPC: G03B21/62
Filed: 1997-02-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a holographic display screen for laser projection of at least one or more laser wavelengths, which selectively diffuses the incident narrow-band laser beam at a predetermined solid angle and simultaneously lets the wide-band ambient light through unobstructed. Said display screen has at least one holographic phase grid which is optically coupled to a transparent backing plate. The invention also relates to methods for the production and the use of said device.
Patent DE-19705733-A1 (DE)
Title: Tibia part of knee joint prosthesis
Inventor: SCHUCKMANN W DR MED
IPC: A61F2/30
Filed: 1997-02-14
Abstract: The anchorage element is positioned on the distal side (15) of the tibia platform (11). It consists of a U- or. C-shaped shield (12) with a distally pointing extension (13) in the area of the bridge (14). The side edges of the bridge-extension taper conically from the proximal to the distal end. The distal edge (16) and or side edges of the bridge-extension act as a cutter-blade. Pre-tensioning is produced while the tibia part is being implanted.
Patent DE-19709966-A1 (DE)
Title: Motor vehicle discharge lamp lighting circuit supplied with DC voltage from DC source
Inventor: TODA ATSUSHI
IPC: H05B41/288
Filed: 1997-03-11
Abstract: The lighting circuit, increases the DC voltage from a DC voltage source to a predetermined DC voltage, which is converted to a rectangular wave shaped AC voltage, and a starter pulse of the AC voltage is superimposed, in order to switch on the discharge lamp. The DC voltage impedance (Z) in the lighting circuit, with the exception of the discharge lamp, looking out from the DC voltage source, fulfils the following expression: Z greater than (Vbatt - VZ)/ILmax: VBATT is the voltage of the DC voltage source, Vz is the lowest lamp voltage of the discharge lamp, and Ilmax is the maximum permitted current for the discharge lamp.
Patent DE-19715885-A1 (DE)
Title: Sealing element for cable or pipe gland
Inventor: HERBST REINER
IPC: F16L5/08
Filed: 1997-04-16
Abstract: The sealing element (10) has a body with an outer diameter approximately equal to the inner diameter of the wall aperture for the cable or pipeline (20), divided into two axial sections (12,14), provided with aligned bores of different diameter.  The diameter of the bore in the first axial section is equal to the outer diameter of the cable or pipeline, the bore in the second axial section having a greater diameter for receiving an outer protective sleeve (7) enclosing the cable or pipeline.
Patent DE-19722231-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FRADL FREDY
IPC: B65G47/24
Filed: 1997-05-28
Abstract: The apparatus has a conveyor device which defines a conveyor channel (1). The conveyor carries a measuring device for carrying out at least one width measurement, height measurement, length measurement and location measurement. The measuring device is connected to a central computer and is activated by a switch on button device (30). The latter is triggered by an incoming container. The conveyor device has a rotating member (2) which extends from the input (8) of the conveyor channel (1) as far as the last measuring device. The drive motor (5) of the rotating member (2) is actuated in the transport direction by means of an input button device (9) associated with the input (8) of the channel (1). The input button (9) is triggered by a container input into the channel. The width measuring device (10) is in direct connection with the channel input (8). An engagement protection device associated with the width measuring device has a limiting device (24) associated with the channel input (8). The input button (30) is an edge detector which activates the limiting device and the measuring device on detecting an edge of a container, and makes the conveyor passive.
Patent DE-19735175-A1 (DE)
Title: Digital detection of spatial scenes or sets for determining object co-ordinates
Inventor: BOSENIUK THORSTEN DR
IPC: G06T7/55
Filed: 1997-08-13
Abstract: The method involves automatically determining natural or synthetic linking elements provided in a scene, based on digitalized data or images of the scene, using an image processor. Linking elements from different images are assigned. Similarities are derived from equations, to determine a spatial geometry of the system. Co-ordinates are determined to prepare an image, using photographs. A complete 3D description of the scene is obtained. The linking elements are obtained by interactive intervention in certain cases.
Patent DE-19736605-A1 (DE)
Title: Modified color printing method
Inventor: LORCH ERHARD
IPC: B41M1/18
Filed: 1997-08-22
Abstract: The color printing method has an item printed by setting the color parameters for a 3 or 4 color combination and adjusting the original colors, e.g. via a programmed color reduction, with the item printed using the adjusted colors. A set of items may be printed with different color combinations or gradations.
Patent DE-19737942-A1 (DE)
Title: Display device for mounting in motor vehicle
Inventor: RUPP CHRISTOPH
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 1997-08-30
Abstract: The display device has a display (6) comprising a liquid crystal element (7). In a first switching position, the LC element is transparent in a large angle range. In a second switching position, the element is transparent within a small angle range. Several LC elements may be sandwiched together. Photosensors may also be provided.
Patent DE-19739272-A1 (DE)
Title: Improving the flowability of mineral oil (distillates)
IPC: C10L1/14
Filed: 1997-09-08
Abstract: Process for improving the flowability of paraffin-containing mineral oil (distillates) comprises reacting them with (A) ethylene/vinyl ester co- or ter-polymer, (B) alkyl phenol-aldehyde resin containing 10% alkyl phenols and more than one alkyl groups, and opt. (C) a paraffin dispersant different from B. A mixture containing (B) and (C) and a mixture containing (A), (B), and (C) are also claimed.
Patent DE-19742322-A1 (DE)
Inventor: DAENEN ROGER
IPC: B60S1/34
Filed: 1997-09-25
Abstract: The invention concerns a wiper arm comprising a fixing element (10) including an articulation head (16) with which it is coupled by an articulating part (18) via a ball joint (20) and which is stretched by means of at least one tension spring (22), bearing surfaces (26, 28), delimiting on the articulation head (16), the pre-assembled articulating part (18), and a cover (30) enclosing the fixing element (10) with a top wall (32) and side walls (34, 36) and mounted foldable on the articulation head (16) via a C-shaped bearing surface (48, 50, 52) closed at more than 180 DEG . The invention is characterised in that the articulation head (16) has a front part (40) round-shaped in the cover (30) pivoting direction (38), and the bearing surface (48, 50, 52) on the cover (30) is formed above a first side of the angle (72) on the front sides of the cover (30) side walls (34, 36), guided on bearings (54, 56) and, above the remaining side of the angle (74), by the inside part (52) of the cover (30) top wall (32) which is guided sliding on the articulation head (16) on the front part (40) thereof, between two bearing surfaces (42, 44) extending laterally in the longitudinal direction (46) and whereof the overlapping sides form the bearing surfaces (34, 36).
Patent DE-19746138-A1 (DE)
Title: Spin polarisation direction detection method
Inventor: SCHMIDT GEORG DR
IPC: G11C11/16
Filed: 1997-10-18
Abstract: The polarisation direction detection method detects the electrical field resulting from the magnetic deflection of the spin polarised electrons as a voltage, the electron injection effected by application of a voltage between a ferromagnetic contact body (2) and a non-ferromagnetic contact body (3) applied to the surface of a silicon body (1).  The electrical field may be measured as a voltage obtained across 2 further contacts (4,5) positioned transverse to the mean flow direction (6) of the electrons (8).
Patent DE-19746265-A1 (DE)
Title: Directly bonded composite of different plastic materials, used e.g. in motor industry
Inventor: WITTMANN DIETER
IPC: C08K3/00
Filed: 1997-10-20
Abstract: Composites of at least 2 directly bonded plastic materials comprise: (A) a thermoplastic polymer or polymer mixture containing polar compound(s) of at least one metal of Main Groups 1-5 and Sub-Groups 1-8 in the form of microfine inorganic powder and (B) polyurethane (PUR). Independent claims are also included for:  (a) molded products made from these composites; and (b) a process for the production of these composites by incorporating the microfine powder into component (A) by conventional methods, applying the PUR system without a layer of coupling agent and then allowing it to react.
Patent DE-19747682-A1 (DE)
Title: Drill plow can be adjusted in depth
Inventor: STEENKEN BERND
IPC: A01C7/20
Filed: 1997-10-29
Abstract: The drill plowing unit (1) is movable joined to a carrying element (3). A slightly bow shaped depth guide (6) is joined to a profile (10) positioned in the center of the plowing disk (2), fixed with a bolt (12), inserted into a longitudinal opening (9) and held by a nut. For adjustment purposes the nut can be screwed loose, the bolt (12) can be vertically moved along the slot (9) and fixed again in the desired position. The specific shape of the depth guide (6) provides maximum contact with the soil surface.
Patent DE-19748562-A1 (DE)
Title: Composting unit has a container section and base, stiffened to allow lifting by a crane
Inventor: METZLER WERNER
IPC: C05F17/02
Filed: 1997-11-04
Abstract: The assembly (1) to degrade material into compost has an air-permeable container section (2) with a base (4). The container is stiffened to allow lifting and emptying by a crane. The opening, for material to be thrown in, covers the whole of the upper side (3) of the container section (2).
Patent DE-19750179-A1 (DE)
Title: Sonic transducer e.g. for air
Inventor: HAHN-JOSE THOMAS DIPL ING
IPC: H04R17/00
Filed: 1997-11-13
Abstract: A sonic transducer has a monomorphic bending vibrator formed by a combination of a piezoceramic disk and a membrane consisting of a mixture of epoxy and hollow glass spheres or a material with similar sonic properties. The planar oscillation mode in the piezoceramic is transformed, by means of transverse contraction, into a thickness oscillation which is tuned to the propagation medium (especially air) by a coupling layer of low acoustic impedance.
Patent DE-19750656-A1 (DE)
Title: Vacuum clamping system for holding workpieces onto worktable
Inventor: GOECKEL KARL
IPC: B25B11/00
Filed: 1997-11-15
Abstract: The worktable (3) has two vacuum ducting systems (4,5), which can be put under vacuum independently, each with outlet bores (7,8) spaced over the table and opening on to its surface. The surface forms a support for a group of support members (9), which have vacuum orifices on their undersides (13) corresponding to the outlet bores (7) of a first group and separated from outlet bores (8) of a second group by a seal (11). A second seal (12) on the underside surrounds the first seal, a suction zone being formed between the two seals, corresponding to the outlet bore of the second group. When the support members are moved in x or y direction on the worktable surface, correspondence of one of the outlet bores of the first group with the vacuum orifice (10) of the support member and one of the outlet bores of the second group and the suction zone of the support member, retains the support member.
Patent DE-19753496-A1 (DE)
Title: Semiconductor memory, e.g. SDRAM
Inventor: AKAMATSU HIROSHI
IPC: G11C29/04
Filed: 1997-12-02
Abstract: In the SDRAM, when a substitute column selection line (SCSL) is not being used, access is started to a column selection line (CSL) at a first time (t1), defining complementary column address signals. Access to the column selection line is stopped until a second time (t2) defining the level of a redundant column decoder activation signal (/SCE), when the substitute column selection line is being used. The access time is thus increased compared to the case in which access to the column selection line is always stopped until the second time (t2).
Patent DE-19755204-A1 (DE)
Inventor: VERTOGEN MARTINUS JOHANNES MAR
IPC: B65G47/76
Filed: 1997-12-12
Abstract: A conveying plant comprises at least two discharge conveyors 1,2 disposed one above the other and at least one supply conveyor (not shown). Two auxiliary conveyors 3,8 are used to transport goods from the supply conveyor to either one of the discharge conveyors 3,8. One auxiliary conveyor 8 is disposed near a discharge end of the supply conveyor, and is pivotable about a pivot axis 12 located near the discharge end of the supply conveyor, between a first position (solid lines) and a second position (broken lines) adjacent discharge conveyor 2. A second auxiliary conveyor 3 connects to one of the two discharge conveyors 1 and is pivotable about a pivot axis 7 located near one end of the discharge conveyor 1, between a first position (solid lines), in which the facing ends of the two auxiliary conveyors 3,8 are located near each other, and a second position (broken lines), in which the end of the second auxiliary conveyor 3 furthest from the discharge conveyor 1 has been pivoted upwards relative to said first position. In the first position goods are supplied to discharge conveyor 1 and in the second position goods are transferred to discharge conveyor 2. A variety of methods to pivot the auxiliary conveyors 3,8 are disclosed. Shown here are two connecting rods 13,19 linked from the two auxiliary conveyors 3,8 respectively to a pivotable connecting piece 14 which is pivoted using a setting cylinder 21. Alternatively the connecting piece (24, figure 2; 28, figure 3) is slidable within a guide member (25, figure 2; 29, figure 3). Figure 4 shows an alternative embodiment where the auxiliary conveyors 3,8 are directly pivoted using setting cylinders 33,35 respectively. Alternatively motors, pulleys or gears are used to pivot the auxiliary conveyors (figures 5-8).
Patent DE-19800202-A1 (DE)
Title: Safe distance display system for road vehicles
Inventor: STEUBING MATTHIAS
IPC: B60K35/00
Filed: 1998-01-07
Abstract: The road vehicle is fitted with some form of forward looking sensor (12) that monitors the distance to a vehicle in front. The sensor can be in the form of a laser, infra red device, acoustic sensor etc. The sensor output is fed to a controller (14) that also accepts road speed and other parameters. Safe distances are computed and displayed (16) along with warning signal generations.
Patent DE-19803786-A1 (DE)
Title: Template to remove broken tips of darts has cut-outs, and broken dart tips are fitted into these for removal
Inventor: WENGERT LYDIA
IPC: F42B6/00
Filed: 1998-01-30
Abstract: The template may be of any chosen material, and of any chosen shape and size, comprising cut-outs, and the broken dart tip is fitted into one of these. Due to this, the user has both hands free and can easily knock out the tip.