baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0840842-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MARKSTROEM LARS
IPC: F02B75/18
Filed: 1996-07-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE96/00962 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 13, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 13, 1998 PCT Filed Jul. 19, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/04222 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 6, 1997A collector is disclosed for the primary pipes of an exhaust manifold in an internal combustion engine. The collector includes a common cavity and a plurality of primary pipes having a first cross-sectional area at their outlet ends and second cross-sectional area at an upstream location, the first cross-sectional area being less than the second cross-sectional area, with the primary pipes being in direct contact with the common cavity of the collector and further arranged to include a single central pipe with the remainder of the pipes spaced around the central pipe, with the outlet of the central pipe being formed as a conically tapering portion and the outer wall of the central pipe forming part of the inner wall of the remainder of the pipe.
Patent EP-0842321-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JASCHINSKI THOMAS
IPC: C01B15/037
Filed: 1996-07-30
Abstract: Alkaline solutions of hydrogen peroxide or compounds capable of providing peroxide ions are used to bleach cellulose and other fibrous materials in the manufacture of paper. Owing to the transition-metal ions contained at low concentrations in the cellulose fibres, the peroxides undergo homolytic decomposition, thus leading to considerable losses of peroxide and, owing to the reactivity of the oxygen radicals formed, cleavage of the carbohydrate chains. To stabilize such bleach liquors, the method proposed uses, alone or in the form of a mixture, a combination of a type 1 complexing agent consisting of a phosphonate and/or poly- alpha -hydroxyacrylic acid and/or an aminopolycarboxylic acid and a type 2 complexing agent consisting of oxy and/or polyoxy compounds with 2 to 7 C-atoms in the carbon chain and/or protein derivatives. This stabilizer is suitable for use in stabilizing alkaline bleaching solution containing oxygen, hydrogen peroxide and/or compounds capable of providing peroxide ions and can be used, under oxygen pressure, under ambient pressure or under hydrostatic pressure, to bleach aqueous fibre suspensions in the manufacture of paper or in the processing of fibrous materials (synthetic fibres) used in the chemical industry. The stabilizer mixture gives an excellent degree of bleaching, at the same time enabling hydrogen peroxide consumption to be significantly reduced, the fibres are damaged much less by the bleach and the stabilizer mixture is more readily biodegradable than type 1 complexing agents.
Patent EP-0840666-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAURENCOT ANDRE
IPC: B25B7/10
Filed: 1996-07-22
Abstract: A tool (1a) with adjustable hinged handles, particularly adjustable pliers, consisting of a first, central handle (3a) pivotably mounted between two walls (4) of a second, supporting handle (2a) by a hinge means. The hinge means consists of a spherical member (6) translatably movable relative to one of the two handles and rotatably movable relative to the other handle. The outer surface of said member includes a helical screw thread (15) engaging at least one rack (13a) on one of the handles (3a). The tool may be used as adjustable pliers, particularly gripping pliers.
Patent EP-0862513-A1 (EP)
Title: Materiaux polymeres pour applications photochromiques
Inventor: GUPTA AMITAVA
IPC: C08F18/24
Filed: 1996-08-16
Abstract: Matériau polymère comprenant des groupes éther sur la chaîne principale ou des groupes alcoxylés sur la chaîne latérale, efficace comme support d'additifs photochromiques. La matériau polymère présente de préférence une température de transition vitreuse d'au moins 125 °F et une densité de réticulation de 2 à 8 moles par litre. Lorsque des additifs photochromiques sont incorporés dans ces matériaux, la vitesse de passage d'un état à l'autre se maintient à un niveau élevé, alors que le niveau de réaction photochromique devient relativement insensible aux changements de température. Des exemples de produits optiques dans lesquels ces matériaux peuvent être inclus sont notamment les lentilles ophtalmiques, les masques, les lunettes de sécurité, les fenêtres et les pare-brise.
Patent EP-0847558-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RADICAN JOSEPH E
IPC: G06Q10/08
Filed: 1996-08-28
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un système (10) et un procédé de suivi de la position et du chargement de conteneurs d'expédition dans des lieux déterminés, qui produisent des rapports de situation relatif à ces conteneurs, pour les clients qui les reçoivent, les fournisseurs ou les expéditeurs de marchandises et les transporteurs de conteneurs. On utilise des identificateurs de transporteurs et de conteneurs pour suivre et surveiller les mouvements et l'état de chaque conteneur, depuis un point de départ jusqu'à une destination finale et retour. L'invention concerne aussi un système informatique et de télécommunications combiné (16) qui sert à exécuter les tâches du système de surveillance des conteneurs.
Patent EP-0855858-A1 (EP)
Title: Composition insecticide
Inventor: BASSAM DEAN ANTHONY
IPC: A01N53/08
Filed: 1996-10-10
Abstract: Cette invention concerne une composition insecticide se présentant sous la forme d'une émulsion inverse en aérosol. Ladite composition insecticide comporte (a) une quantité d'une suspension aqueuse d'un insecticide en microcapsules qui permet d'obtenir une concentration d'insecticide, dans ladite composition, comprise entre 0,001 et 5 % en poids, (b) un ou plusieurs solvants en quantité représentant de 1 à 20 % en poids, (c) un ou plusieurs agents émulsifants en quantité représentant de 0,2 à 10 % en poids, lesdits émulsifiants étant sélectionnés dans le groupe constitué par des esters mono-, di- et tri-sorbitan, des esters polyoxyéthylène sorbitan, des esters mono- et poly-glycérol, des émulsifiants éthoxylés non ioniques, des émulsifiants propoxylés non ioniques et des émulsifiants éthoxylés/propoxylés non ioniques, (d) de 2 à 80 % en poids d'un ou de plusieurs propulseurs, (e) éventuellement de 0,001 à 5 % en poids d'un ou de plusieurs insecticides solubles en phase huileuse, et (f) de l'eau, qui constitue le reste de la composition.
Patent EP-0935752-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LISI PETER J
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 1996-09-20
Abstract: The present invention is directed to an in vitro method of determining the in vivo EPO activity of a sample containing EPO. More particularly, the present method comprises treating a sample containing EPO under conditions which remove desialylated EPO, and measuring the in vitro EPO activity of the resulting treated sample. In a preferred embodiment, desialylated EPO is removed from the sample by incubating the sample with cells of the human hepatoma cell line HepG2, and in vitro EPO activity is determined by incubating the treated sample with cells of an EPO-responsive cell line and measuring the proliferation or viability of the EPO-responsive cells. The present invention is useful, for example, in quantitating the biologically active EPO in a variety of sample types.
Patent EP-0876665-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KORUGA DJURO L
IPC: C01B31/00
Filed: 1996-10-11
Abstract: This specification presents methods of containing/absorbing alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray, and neutron radiation using Fullerene molecules employing the resonant relativistic absorption phenomena based on a frequency dependant Doppler effect. Radioactive atoms, ions, and molecules (Xrad) are encapsulated in a variety of Fullerene molecules (C60, onions, nanotubes, and capsules). The resulting radioactive material-holding Fullerene complexes (Xrad@Cn) will either decrease the intensity of escaping internally-generated radioactive emissions or, in certain optimal cases, absorb and/or contain all such internally-generated radioactive emissions which occur as the radioactive material decays.
Patent EP-0860078-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GREGGAIN LANCE
IPC: H04N1/387
Filed: 1996-10-22
Abstract: Cette invention concerne un procédé de génération d'un pixel cible sur-échantillonné disposé entre deux lignes de données d'une source d'entrée. Ledit procédé consiste à comparer les pixels de différentes lignes des données de la source dans une région entourant le pixel cible sur-échantillonné que l'on souhaite générer suivant au moins deux directions différentes (59, 52, 54). On sélectionne (58) une direction d'interpolation en fonction du résultat de cette comparaison et l'on effectue des interpolations entre les pixels sélectionnés des données de la source dans la direction d'interpolation établie de manière à obtenir par calcul des pixels intermédiaires sur un segment linéaire passant par le pixel cible sur-échantillonné (60, 62). On effectue une interpolation entre les pixels intermédiaires de façon à générer le pixel cible sur-échantillonné (64). L'invention concerne également un appareil servant à mettre en oeuvre ledit procédé.
Patent EP-0932978-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KNOX MICHAEL DWAYNE
IPC: H04N5/44
Filed: 1996-10-16
Abstract: Dispositif et procédé concomitant pour générer un message affiché sur écran (ASE) par la construction d'un train binaire ASE contenant des données ASE déterminant une pluralité de lignes de pixel ASE alternées. Le train binaire ASE contient un en-tête ASE et des données ASE. Une unité ASE extrait une information de commande de pixel de l'en-tête ASE programmé par le processeur d'un système de décodage/affichage. L'en-tête ASE contient une information qui est utilisée pour programmer une palette de couleurs de l'unité ASE et pour fournir des instructions relative au traitement des données ASE. Si le 'mode de doublage de ligne' est activé dans l'en-tête ASE, l'unité ASE répétera chaque ligne ASE dans la prochaine ligne vidéo pour une plage d'affichage ASE.
Patent EP-0869744-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GIARDINO ROBERTO
IPC: A61B17/80
Filed: 1996-12-20
Abstract: An orthopaedic prosthetic device (11) applicable to pairs of bone stumps, proximal and distal, of a skeletal segment (12) in which a complete fracture or surgery was followed by a loss of bone material, defining a distance (D) between the respective opposite heads (1a, 2a) of the stumps, the device (11) comprising a tube (3) made of biocompatible, bioresorbable material, may be fitted between the pair of bone segments (1, 2) and has means (4) for fixing the ends, which are also made of biocompatible, bioresorbable material, these means fixing it to the bone segments (1, 2) to define a chamber (C) for protection, guidance and regeneration of the callus between the said two opposite heads (1a, 2a) with which it binds; the tube (3) may also be made of a bone integrating material which can be resorbed and amalgamate with the callus which regenerates within the chamber (C) and into it.
Patent EP-0975441-A1 (EP)
Inventor: REISIG JUERGEN
IPC: B07C1/16
Filed: 1996-12-20
Abstract: A thickness sensor (4) is provided in the region of a straight section (12) of the conveying route of the mail, and a rigidity sensor (3) is provided in the region of a curved section (11) and can be used to measure the deflection of flexible conveyor belts (2). An evaluation device (15) determines the rigidity of the passing mail from the values of the thickness sensor and the rigidity sensor (4, 3).
Patent EP-0807060-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MUELLER THOMAS
IPC: B65D27/34
Filed: 1996-11-29
Abstract: At least two weakened lines (1,2) are positioned on the mechanically produced right and left hand side of the letter envelope (5), packet or wrapper. When the envelope is produced, a tear-off strip (6) with double the thickness of paper and at least two weakened lines with one thickness of paper are produced. A second weakened line (3,4) preferably as a bend line is positioned above the first perforation line (1,2). The width of the strip matches the paper thickness. The tear-off strip is positioned preferably 10 millimetres from the inside of the envelope. A hole (8) is punched out of the bottom of the tear-off strip for gripping the inside, coloured, preferably green start (9) to the tear-off strip. The closure flap (12) on the side overlapped by the tear-off strip has a notch (11) or slot.
Patent EP-0795723-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FLEISSNER REINHARD
IPC: F24C15/08
Filed: 1997-02-07
Abstract: All the cylindrical or circular-sectioned housing parts (7,13,23,31,37) are placed in or on each other and fixed together. The housing parts extend over several sides of the housing (3). The housing parts each have markings (11,19,29,39) for positioning them correctly, and each have at least one opening which form a vertical guide duct through which a fixture bar (12) is placed when the housing parts are placed on top of one another. The fixture bar has mountings for the door (33) to swivel. At least one housing part has a peripheral raised rim for gripping the housing part (21) placed on top of it. Spacer-pieces (14) hold the housing parts vertically apart.
Patent EP-0798433-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KRAEMER STEPHAN
IPC: E05B17/20
Filed: 1997-03-05
Abstract: The cylinder housing (11) accommodates a core (12) turned by a key, driving a lock tongue (13) and unable to slide in the axial direction. First tumblers (14) in the core thrust second ones (16) in drillings (15) in the housing against spring action into positions allowing the core to turn when the key is inserted. At their ends furthest from the core the drillings are closed by a covering bar (17), which has an arm (19) covering the key-end face (18) of the housing. The arm covers the whole of this end face, including the sections (11''') of the housing enclosing the core. It is flush with the outside surface of a lock-plate or rosette fixed to the door. Outside the key working area the outside edge of the core can be behind a ring formed in the arm. There can be a radial locking lug (22) on the bar and clear of the arm, typically formed by a plate integral with the bar and below the core, and of the same width in all three directions.
Patent EP-0799660-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PUPPIENI CLAUDIO
IPC: B21D51/22
Filed: 1997-03-26
Abstract: A process for the realisation of grooves along the surfaces of kitchen containers (12) from metal, comprising at least a stage of permanent deformation with localised pressure exercised according to a continuous or alternated sequence along points of said surfaces that define a spiral-shaped path. The equipment for the actuation of the process comprises a tool (16), (30), (38) rotary on its own axis, having a circular peripheral development, with a smooth, shaped or indented surface, orthogonally oriented towards the external bottom (12') of body (12) and/or the side surface of said body. The external bottom surface (12') is provided with continuous grooves or channels (26), (40) having a spiral-like development due to the pressure exercised by said tools which, besides, compact the material forming said body and the covering obtained on it.
Patent EP-0814447-A1 (EP)
Inventor: EITZENBERGER KLAUS
IPC: G08G1/127
Filed: 1997-05-31
Abstract: The communication system has a central processor (1) and a number of peripheral devices for transmission, reception, detection and/or processing of the data for the telematic applications performed by the central processor and coupled to the latter via at least one data channel and associated interfaces. An adaptive application control is effected independent of the telematic applications and communicates with the latter via a further data format, for flexible selection of the devices and interfaces required for each application.
Patent EP-0819818-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CIPRIANI LORENZO
IPC: E06C7/12
Filed: 1997-07-17
Abstract: The furniture removal elevator consists of a trailer (1) carrying a telescopic ladder assembly (2) on a chassis (3) with wheels (4) and side stabilisers (5), and a towbar (7) for coupling to a towing vehicle (6). The ladder assembly is positioned horizontally while the trailer is being towed, with its end facing to the front, i.e. towards the towing vehicle, while its towbar is retracted inside the chassis. The trailer also has two stabilising wheels (9,10), one beneath the towbar and the other at the back of the chassis. The towbar slides telescopically inside a tube (11) under the chassis, where it is held in place by a lateral peg inserted through a hole (8).
Patent EP-0791857-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VAN DAMME MARC
IPC: G03F7/00
Filed: 1997-02-10
Abstract: The present invention provides a photosensitive imaging element comprising on a support a two-phase layer, said two-phase layer comprising a disperse hydrophobic photopolymerisable phase and a hydrophilic continuous phase, characterized in that the hydrophobic photopolymerizable phase comprises a multifunctional monomer with a perfluoralkyl or perfluoralkenyl group.
Patent EP-0795808-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BEIER RALF
IPC: G05F1/613
Filed: 1997-03-07
Abstract: The parallel regulator has a controllable semiconductor in the form of a Darlington pair of n-p-n transistors (1,2) with emitters interconnected by a resistance (3). The emitter-collector paths interconnect the two output terminals (4,5). The reference input (25) drives the base of an emitter-follower (27) in cascode with a constant-current source (14-16) feeding a regulating amplifier of the actual-value input (30). A bias current is supplied in accordance with the difference between the actual-value and reference voltages.
Patent EP-0925725-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HEYLAND SVEN
IPC: A23L27/14
Filed: 1997-12-24
Abstract: A process for drying a flavouring agent obtained by heating a paste comprising at least one free amino acid source and at least one reducing sugar comprises adding starch with a high gelatinisation point before drying the paste.
Patent EP-0787838-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SONOKAWA SUSUMU - OHAZA
IPC: H01L21/208
Filed: 1997-01-27
Abstract: A single crystal of silicon is manufactured in accordance with the Czochralski method. A magnetic field is applied to a quartz crucible filled with silicon melt. Subsequently, a single crystal of silicon is pulled in a state in which no magnetic field is applied to the crucible, so as to obtain a single crystal of silicon. Therefore, the inner surface of a quartz crucible becomes very unlikely to deteriorate, and when the inner surface deteriorates, the deteriorated inner surface is restored. Accordingly, it is possible to manufacture a single crystal of silicon having a large diameter without generating a dislocation in the crystal. Moreover, even when a single crystal of silicon having a large diameter is manufactured, a larger number of single crystals of silicon can be manufactured from a single quartz crucible, and the pulling apparatus can be operated over a longer period of time using a single quartz crucible, thereby making it possible to manufacture a longer single crystal.
Patent EP-0795626-A1 (EP)
Inventor: COHEN BARNEY
IPC: H01L21/205
Filed: 1997-02-13
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for suppressing detrimental effects on the coupling of RF power into a plasma reactor (14) and the ignition of a plasma within the reactor caused by electrically conductive deposits on the internal surfaces of the reactor. Specifically, the method includes depositing a film of an electrically insulating material on the interior surfaces of the reactor (14) over the film of electrically conductive deposits. It has been found that this covering film suppresses the negative effects of the aforementioned film of electrically conductive deposits. The electrically conductive deposits are typically either particles of metal, semiconductor material, or both. They are usually deposited on the interior surfaces of the chamber as a result of etching processes performed on semiconductor production wafers within the reactor. The electrically insulating material which is deposited over the conductive deposits is preferably silicon dioxide. The above-described deposition step is terminated after an amount of the insulating material deposited on the interior surfaces of the reactor is sufficient to substantially eliminate the detrimental effects of the electrically conductive deposits. In addition, it is preferred that this amount be the minimum possible.
Patent EP-0832781-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NISHIZAWA KAZUMI
IPC: B60P1/44
Filed: 1997-03-27
Abstract: A lift attached to a truck has a tail gate supported by at least one hydraulic
lift cylinder (1) and at least one tilt cylinder (2) for respectively lifting the tail gate
as a whole and rotating it for opening and closing. A control system for moving
such a tail gate up and down as a whole and rotating it to open and close it is
provided with a power unit including a hydraulic pump (6), an electric motor (5)
for the hydraulic pump, and a plurality of valves (4,8,9) for selectably allowing or
not allowing transport of a hydraulic liquid by the hydraulic pump into the
hydraulic cylinders, a sensor (3) for measuring the slope angle of the tail gate,
external switches (10,11) and a controller (7) which serves to transmit output
signals to the motor and to the valves in response to input signals from the sensor
and the external switches and is capable of stopping rotary motion of the tail gate
at a horizontal position irrespective of the slope of the vehicle and staring and
stopping the rotary motion of the tail gate gradually.
Patent EP-0831419-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHEN MEI-YUN
IPC: G06F3/0354
Filed: 1997-06-03
Abstract: The present invention is related to a device for controlling a cursor to
rotate rightwards and leftwards and the method thereof, wherein a X axis
sliding bar and a Y axis sliding bar are installed between the cover and base
of said mouse, and said X axis sliding bar and said Y axis sliding bar are
used as the X axis movable optic grid and the Y axis movable optic grid,
respectively, said X axis movable optic grid and said Y axis movable optic
grid will rotate with said base within a proper angle. When said cover of
said mouse is moved or rotated, said X axis movable optic grid and said Y
axis movable optic grid will move or rotate synchronously and match the
installation of a light emitted diode, a photo transistor, fixing optic grids
and a controlling circuit so that the cursor on the computer display may be
controlled with a small active range.
Patent EP-0913254-A1 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for printing corrugated board
Inventor: WEISHEW JOSEPH J
IPC: B41F5/24
Filed: 1997-07-09
Abstract: Apparatus for printing particularly corrugated board comprising a
number of print stations through which the board is arranged to pass
successively to receive print images from one or more of the print
stations, at least one of the print stations comprising a print cylinder
(10) mounted in a laterally displaceable frame (20) which can be moved
laterally (in a direction parallel to the cylinder axis) away from the
board line, leaving in place substantially all the remaining parts of
the print station, to allow changing of the printing plate or plates on
the print cylinder while the printing apparatus can continue to operate
with one or more of the other print stations. Each print station is
preferably a top printer and includes rollers (18) or other conveying
means for conveying the board through the station, whether or not the
station is being used for applying print to the board.
Patent EP-0837529-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SEKO SATOMI
IPC: H01R13/434
Filed: 1997-07-18
Abstract: A cover 11 for an electrical terminal is formed by bending a stainless steel stamping
into an angular tubular shape. A right side plate 15 of the cover 11 is formed so as to
protrude above a plate face of an upper face plate 12, a lance 20 being formed on this
plate face by shearing. This protruding portion serves as a stabilizer 17 which is
formed in a stepped shape so as to be retracted inwards with respect to the outer face
of the right side plate 15. The anterior and posterior ends of the upper face plate 12
have a pair of inserting members 22 formed thereon. The stabilizer 17 has a pair of
fitting grooves 23 formed by cutting away into the protruding portion thereof. When
the stamping is bent to the angular tubular shape, the inserting members 22 fit into the
corresponding groove 23 to improve the stability of the cover, and without protruding
beyond the right side plate 15.