baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0178208-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BUIGUEZ FRANCOIS
IPC: G03F7/26
Filed: 1985-09-17
Abstract: Le film photosensible comprend : a) - au moins un polymère silicié répondant à la formule : <IMAGE> b) - au moins un sel susceptible d'être transformé en un acide de Brunsted par irradiation à une longueur d'onde située dans la gamme de longueurs d'onde donnée, et éventuellement c) - au moins un photosensibilisateur. Ce film (25) peut être utilisé en association avec une couche (23) de résine de nivellement en microlithographie. Par irradiation, on transforme les zones (25a) du film (25) et l'on peut ensuite éliminer les zones (25a) et les zones correspondantes de la couche (23) pour former des motifs sur le substrat (21), en réalisant simultanément le développement et la gravure par voie sèche au moyen d'un plasma gazeux.
Patent EP-0181807-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TRUMPFF JEAN-MICHEL
IPC: H03F3/195
Filed: 1985-10-25
Abstract: 1. A device (1) for the selective amplification of radioelectric signals, comprising a first amplifier (2), receiving at its input the signal to be amplified, a second amplifier (4) coupled to the output of the first amplifier (2) via a first band pass filter (3), and a second band pass filter (5) coupled to the output of the second amplifier (4) delivering the resulting filtered signal, characterized in that the first amplifier has an amplification characteristic determined in such a manner that the ratio between the energies of the signal obtained at the output of the first filter (3) and of the thermal noise existing at the output of the first filter (3) is approximately equal to the ratio which is desired to exist between the energies of the signal and the thermal noise at the output of the second filter (5), the first and second filters (3, 5) having identical pass bands and the second filter presenting an attenuation value off band which is approximately equal to the value of the noise factor of the second amplifier (4).
Patent EP-0170604-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CARAYON JEAN
IPC: B24B45/00
Filed: 1985-06-26
Abstract: The milling cutter is fixed to the spindle of a machine tool with the aid of a tool holder (3) with a spigot. The spigot (4) has a circumferential groove (5) and fits in a socket (6) which is screwed to the spindle (2) of the machine tool. The socket has radial holes for balls (10) which are pushed radially inwards into the groove in the spigot when the sleeve (11) surrounding the spigot is moved axially towards the tool. A mechanism, inside the housing (33) attached to the spindle, drives the sleeve towards the tool as the spigot is pushed into the socket.
Patent EP-0187111-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LEHRACH RONALD PETER CARL
IPC: F02M59/36
Filed: 1985-07-05
Abstract: (@ A normally-open, solenoid-controlled valve includes a stationary valve-seat spindle (37) and a cylindrical valve sleeve (140) encircling and slideable along part of the valve-seat spindle (37). The valve-seat spindle (37) has an annular control edge (80) and the valve sleeve (140) includes a pressure-responsive surface (82) which is reciprocably moved into and out of valve-closing contact with the control edge (80). The valve-seat spindle (37) includes a flow passage (36, 36') therein extending to and discharging into a plenum region (81') formed radially inward of the control edge (80) between the spindle (37) and the sleeve (140). The pressure-responsive surface (82) of the valve sleeve (140) is a substantially continuous frustrum of a cone whose apex extends in the direction of the valve opening and which extends radially outward from a sleeve inner diameter A to an outer diameter C (point C) of discontinuity in that surface. Point C is radially outward of the spindle (37) and sleeve centerline at least as far as the point of intersection, B', with that frustoconical pressure-responsive surface (82) of a line normal to the surface and extending through the control edge D (80) when the sleeve is fully-open. The minimum radial positioning of discontinuity point C is a function of the angle of the pressure-responsive surface (82) and the stroke of the sleeve (140). The high pressure plenum (81') is structured to enhance the valve-opening rate.
Patent EP-0155230-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FORSTER LUDWIG
IPC: H05B7/09
Filed: 1985-02-26
Abstract: A carbon paste for self-calcining electrodes, refractory linings and connections of electrode joining points contains as binder bitumen comprising 70-90 wt-% hard bitumen and 10-30 wt-% soft bitumen. To increase the dry residue of the bitumen and to improve the burning-off properties of the mass, 0.3-2 weight percent of additives can be added, in particular Al, Al2O3, B, B2O3, Si and/or SiO2. The production of the carbon paste is such that the solid fraction is mixed at 130 DEG -180 DEG  C. to a homogeneous mass then the hard bitumen, followed by the soft bitumen added slowly in a highly fluid form accompanied by intensive stirring. The paste is then intensively mixed further and cooled after removing from the mixer.
Patent EP-0172258-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KISHI HAJIMU
IPC: G05B19/414
Filed: 1985-02-20
Abstract: L'appareil d'usinage comporte un régulateur de profilage (1) et un régulateur d'usinage à commande numérique (2), ainsi que des circuits de commutation (3X, 3Y, 3Z) qui transfèrent sélectivement, en fonction des signaux de sélection, l'instruction de régulation provenant dudit régulateur de profilage (1) et dudit régulateur d'usinage à commande numérique (2) à un entraîneur à trois axes (5) du côté de l'usinage à commande numérique. Les signaux de sélection comportent un signal de sélection de profilage (SA), un signal de sélection d'usinage à commande numérique (SB) et un signal de sélection de profilage et d'usinage à commande numérique (SC). Lorsqu'est sélectionné le signal de sélection de profilage et d'usinage à commande numérique (SC), l'entraîneur à trois axes (4) du côté du profilage est régulé par le régulateur de profilage (1) et l'entraîneur à trois axes (5) du côté de l'usinage à commande numérique par le contrôleur d'usinage à commande numérique (2), d'une manière indépendante l'un de l'autre. Ainsi, les préparatifs du profilage sont effectués ou des données numériques pour le profilage sont obtenues pendant l'exécution de l'usinage à commande numérique.
Patent EP-0191780-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BOWERS JOHN EDWARD
IPC: H01S5/0687
Filed: 1985-06-19
Abstract: Un laser à semi-conducteur (11) est modulé en fréquence et le signal de sortie est envoyé à travers un convertisseur modulation de fréquence - modulation d'intensité (7). La modulation d'intensité est obtenue à haute fréquence en utilisant un faible courant de commutation et avec des oscillations minimales de pépiement.
Patent EP-0193561-A1 (EP)
Title: Monoclonal antibodies against metal chelates.
Inventor: MEARES CLAUDE F
IPC: C07K16/46
Filed: 1985-08-23
Abstract: Monoclonal Antibodies which are specific for a complex of a chelating agent and a metallic ion are described. The antibody has an association constant (Ka) for the complex which is at least about ten times greater than the Ka for the chelating agent alone or its complex with another metal.
Patent EP-0199950-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MEININGER FRITZ DR
IPC: D06P3/58
Filed: 1986-03-15
Abstract: A process for dyeing or printing hydroxyl-containing fibre materials by fixing a water-soluble dye on the material in the acid, neutral or alkaline pH range, wherein the dye used is a novel, water-soluble organic dye which contains at least one fibre-reactive group of the formula (1) <IMAGE> where R DEG  is a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, A is a benzene or naphthalene ring, R<1> is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl or sulfo, R<2> is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl or sulfo, Y is a vinylsulphonyl group or an ethylsulphonyl group which contains bonded in the  beta -position a substituent which is eliminable under alkaline conditions, m is 1 or 2, R is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, carboxyl, carbamoyl, carbalkoxy of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, carbophenoxy, cyano or sulpho, and [An]<(-)> is a colourless inorganic or organic anion. Because of their ability to become fixed on cellulose fibre even in an acidic or neutral pH range, the novel dyes containing the fibre- reactive group (1) can be used in conjunction with disperse dyes to simultaneously dye cellulose fibre/polyester fibre mixtures, without any fear of changing the disperse dye. The dyes are also suitable for dyeing carboxamido/containing fibre materials, such as wool, silk and synthetic polyamides.
Patent EP-0239656-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DOSTER ROBERT C
IPC: A23L7/109
Filed: 1986-04-01
Abstract: Pasta containing products are formulated and produced under conditions which enable the product, when packed in sealed containers, to be thermally processed under condi­tions which render the product commercially sterile, but do not adversely affect the texture, taste or appearance of the product. The pasta and each of the other components of the product, such as meat and sauce, are formulated and/or processed to have an equilibrium pH of less than 4.6, and are hot filled into containers, which after sealing do not require retorting, but are heat processed under conditions to provide a sterilizing value equivalent to about 10 minutes at 93°C. to render the product commercially sterile. Pasta containing products such as spaghetti with meat sauce, beef ravioli with meat sauce, and the like, produced in accordance with the present invention, have a firmness and texture superior to con­ventionally retorted pasta products.
Patent EP-0255842-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TIPPMANN ROBERT T
IPC: F25D17/06
Filed: 1986-08-05
Abstract: A method, system and apparatus is disclosed for rapidly cooling and simultaneously maintaining a high moisture content in freshly slaughtered meat products (14) and the like placed in a chamber through which pre­conditioned air is circulated. This is achieved by limiting the air temperature rise by utilizing air flow rates past the product at a level such as to cause the cooled air (18) to increase in temperature from entry into the chamber to exit from the chamber by no more than approximately two degrees F. and by providing a cooling apparatus comprising a refrigerant evaporator (16) which reduces the temperature of the air while removing free water from it yet is capable of maintaining the relative humidity of the air at no less than ninety percent.
Patent EP-0213647-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SIMONS JOHANNES MATHIEU MARIE
IPC: H03D13/00
Filed: 1986-06-19
Abstract: A phase detector for generating a measurement signal indicating the extent to which the actual distance (τ) between the flanks of data pulses generated for serial data transmission and the detection times determined by a detection clock differs from a required distance (Tg). The phase detector generates on every flank of the data signal a first and a second puls, by means of two D-flipflops (11,12) controlled by the detection clock. 
     The pulsewidth of the first pulse is equal to the detection clock cycle time T. The pulsewidth τ of the second pulse is equal to the distance between the flank of the data-signal and the next following flank of the clocksignal. The amplitudes of the first and second pulses are adjusted and the adjusted first and second pulses are then fed to a differential amplifier (16). The adjustment is such, that the ratio between the amplitudes of the first pulses and the amplitu­des of the second pulses is equal to Tg/T, so that the average value of the output signal of the differential amplifier is a measure of the difference between the actual distance τ and the required distance Tg.
Patent EP-0217460-A1 (EP)
Inventor: JANSSEN JOHANNES
IPC: G11B33/08
Filed: 1986-09-23
Abstract: In addition to the customary servo control devices (15, 18 and 211 for radial tracking, focussing and speed control respectively an apparatus for reading, for example, a Compact Disc (3) comprises three feed-forward control loops (30, 40 and 50) which each comprise an acceleration transducer (31, 41 and 51) which the case of shocks and vibrations give the optical read unit (5) the same angular acceleration, the optical read unit (5) the same linear acceleration and the motor (2) the same angular acceleration as the apparatus (1) itself, so that the apparatus is less sensitive to shocks and vibrations.
Patent EP-0192330-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ALDRED EDWARD JOHN
IPC: A01D34/44
Filed: 1986-01-17
Abstract: A grass cutting attachment for use particularly with compact tractors has a mounting frame, two cutting units (42) lying behind the tractor front wheels and respective support arms (34) which extend from a forward part (10) of the frame rearwardly over the tractor front wheels to support the cutting units. The support arms are pivotal about inclined axes (32) so that the cutting units may be lifted and simultaneously brought sideways into the tractor to reduce overall width. The cutting units (42) are mounted for rocking movement relative to the support arms about fore and aft axis, these axis becoming inclined in the lifted position so that each unit is tilted forwardly and upwardly to improve operator access.
Patent EP-0212846-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BASTIAN DONALD GENE
IPC: B26F1/14
Filed: 1986-07-17
Abstract: A quick change punch reel for a rotary press comprises a transversely split annular main body member having radially extending cylindrical sockets (128) for receiving individual punches (108), each punch (108) having a head (160) and a base (162) and an outer cylindrical sidewall (164) with a circumfer­ential undercut (166) including a tapered wall (170) extending toward the base of the punch. The sockets (128) are adjacent a planar side face (124) of the main body member and cylindrical bores (142) are formed through the side face (124) in alignment with and intersecting the sockets (128) with the bores (142) having counterbores (144) at the side face (124). Punch retaining plungers (146) are spring-­biased into the bores and counterbores (144) by means of a transversely split cap plate (158) which is secured to the side face (124) of the main body member. Cylindrical punches (108) may be exchanged in the sockets (128) by retracting the plungers (146) against the compressive force of individual springs (156).
Patent EP-0215584-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KAGEYAMA HIDEHEI KOTOBUKI CO L
IPC: B43K21/033
Filed: 1986-08-19
Abstract: A mechanical pencil having a lead pipe (33), a bottom bearer (34), a frame (45), a pushing member (39), a sleeve (37), a lead chuck (36), etc. …<??>A slider (46) includes adjacent the top thereof an external engaging portion for engaging with the inside of part of the bottom member (32), and is pre-set so that the top of the slider is separated at a prescribed distance from the pushing member.
Patent EP-0239694-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HONDA MITSURA
IPC: G03G5/082
Filed: 1986-09-25
Abstract: There is provided a light receiving member (100) which comprises a support (101) and a light receiving layer (102) of multi-layered structure formed thereon, said light receiving layer being composed of an inner layer (102') of amorphous material containing silicon atoms and at least either germanium atoms or tin atoms and an outer layer (102") of amorphous material containing silicon atoms and neither germanium atoms nor tin atoms, said support having a surface provided with irregularities composed of spherical dimples (103). The light receiving member overcomes all of the problems in the conventional light receiving member comprising a light receiving layer composed of an amorphous silicon and, in particular, effectively prevents the occurrence of interference fringe in the formed images due to the interference phenomenon thereby forming visible images of excellent quality even in the case of using coherent laser beams possible producing interference as a light source.
Patent EP-0224390-A1 (EP)
Title: Penicillins
Inventor: BALDWIN JACK EDWARD
IPC: C07D499/42
Filed: 1986-11-24
Abstract: A compound of Formula II:wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group and R' is an alkoxy group, and salts and esters thereof.
Patent EP-0223628-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PACAUD STEPHANE
IPC: C12P7/52
Filed: 1986-09-16
Abstract: Process for the condensation of saturated carboxylic acids containing n carbon atoms from acetic acid produced by an anaerobic route in a medium consisting of methanol, of a reactant capable of generating carbon dioxide and of microorganisms capable of converting methanol biologically (Eubacterium limosum, Butyribacterium mellcylotrophicum). Salts of saturated carboxylic acids containing n carbon atoms are added to the medium in such quantity that they exhibit a molarity of at least 0.4/n in the medium.
Patent EP-0233422-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GALLEZ FRANCOIS
IPC: G06T11/40
Filed: 1986-12-10
Abstract: 1. A method for windowing picture areas delimited by contours for use in graphics processors, characterized in that it consists in memorizing (4) in an auxiliary memory (19) the contours delivered by the graphics processor (18) with the exclusion of the duplicate points (3), in scanning the image line by line in order to determine the intersection points of the lines and contours, in memorizing (5) the maximum and minimum values of the intersection points in order to delimit the area to be windowed in each contour line, in assessing (6, 7) within each area thus delimited the pixels one by one of each line in order to determine whether or not they are inside of the area to be windowed, and in loading them in the affirmative (8, 9, 10, 11, 12) into an image memory.
Patent EP-0207887-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FACCI JEAN
IPC: E01B25/18
Filed: 1986-05-07
Abstract: The installation relates to an overhead track (2) along which run suspended self-propelled vehicles (1). This track consists principally of a rolling cable (4) and is held in space by another, suspension cable (3) which passes the top of pylons (5) and describes festoons (7) above the rolling cable (4). The suspension cables (3) and rolling cables (4) are connected to one another by suspenders (11) in the manner of a suspension bridge in which the deck is replaced by the rolling cable (4). The connection suspenders (11) which support the rolling track (4) and, more particularly, those in line with the pylons (5) and in their vicinity, are equipped with a spring (16) which increases their natural elasticity so as to tend to eliminate the variations in vertical elasticity of the track (2) along its path. Moreover, a mechanism (19) is fixed to each pylon (5) and connects the rolling track (4) to the latter in order to maintain constant the distance between this track (4) and this pylon (5), permitting, however, longitudinal and vertical movements and the change in slope of the rolling track (2) at this location. This mechanism (19) comprises a stop (60) limiting upward movements of the track (2), which stop (60) comes into action only if there is no load on the track (2). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0214212-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DEYSSON JEAN-YVES
IPC: B05B7/14
Filed: 1986-03-03
Abstract: Procédé et dispositif pour la mise en suspension de poudres ultra-fines, notamment en vue de leur dispersion dans l'atmosphère. Selon le procédé de l'invention, on fait passer un gaz dans un espace limité par la surface libre de la poudre (9) afin d'éroder cette surface, et on maintient la forme et les dimensions de cet espace à peu près constantes à l'aide d'un piston (4) qui se déplace sous l'action d'un gaz maintenu en permanence sous pression. Le procédé est applicable à la dispersion de poudres compactées au préalable sous forme de blocs.
Patent EP-0221131-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ALKOFER JAMES SAMUEL
IPC: G06T5/00
Filed: 1986-04-23
Abstract: Dans des procédés de traitement d'images numériques, un problème se pose lorsque l'on désire régler automatiquement le contraste d'une image contenant une distribution bimodale de valeurs de tonalité, telle une scène à contre jour ou de gros plans au flash. Ce problème est résolu grâce à un procédé de traitement d'images numériques utilisant une fonction de reproduction de tonalité produite en normalisant un échantillon de valeur de tonalité, en vérifiant statistiquement la distribution bimodale des valeurs de tonalité dans l'échantillon et, si on détermine que ce dernier est bimodal en effectuant une vérification statistique de l'échantillon de valeurs de tonalité pour déterminer si l'image contient des informations utiles dans les parties ombragées, et, dans l'affirmative, en ajustant le contraste de l'image en augmentant le contraste des parties ombragées de l'image et en diminuant le contraste des parties éclairées.
Patent EP-0225385-A1 (EP)
Title: Procedes et agent anti-bacterien
Inventor: KERN GERALD NEIL
IPC: A61K31/255
Filed: 1986-06-05
Abstract: Des procédés et des compositions servent à traiter des infections bactériennes sélectionnées. L'ingrédient actif bactéricide est un composé ayant la formule (I), dans laquelle R' et R'' sont indépendamment un groupe alcoyle à chaîne droite ou ramifiée ayant entre 5 et 8 atomes de carbone, M est NH4, Na, K ou Ca, x est égal à 1 lorsque M est NH4, Na ou K, et égal à 2 lorsque M est Ca.
Patent EP-0233277-A1 (EP)
Title: Torche electrique
Inventor: DRANE JOHN HOWARD
IPC: F21L4/00
Filed: 1986-08-20
Abstract: Une torche électrique portative possède un porte-ampoule (8) en une matière plastique moulée, destiné à protéger l'ampoule (19) de tout endommagement provoqué par le mouvement des piles (14) en cas de chute de la torche. Le porte-ampoule possède une paroi externe (9), une paroi interne (10), un rebord avant (11) à l'intérieur duquel est ménagé un évidement où se loge l'ampoule, et des nervures radiales (12) contre lesquelles le bord avant (13) de la pile est en appui lorsque le mamelon (17) de contact de la pile touche le ressort de contact central (16) de l'ampoule. Les nervures (12) constituent des appuis empêchant la pile de se déplacer vers l'ampoule en cas de chute de la torche. La lentille (4) se compose d'un matériau acrylique renforcé par de l'Oroglass R DR.
Patent EP-0254122-A1 (EP)
Inventor: REUTER INGOLF
IPC: F41F1/08
Filed: 1987-07-07
Abstract: Um die Treffwahrscheinlichkeit von Mehrrohr-Maschinenwaffensystemen zu erhöhen, wird die mittlere Treffpunktlage von einzelnen Waffenrohren um die mittlere Treffpunktlage aller dieser Waffenrohre eines Waffensystems um den Betrag der mittleren Standardabweichung der Streuung der einzelnen Waffenrohre gespreizt.
Patent EP-0274586-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WALLBAUM HANS JOACHIM DR
IPC: C22C9/04
Filed: 1987-10-29
Abstract: A copper alloy consisting of 75.0 to 80.0 % of copper, 1.5 to 2.5 % of aluminium and 0.02 to 0.060 % of arsenic, the remainder being zinc and impurities resulting from manufacture, with 0.02 to 0.2 % of added zirconium and/or titanium is used as material for articles produced by hot- and/or cold-working.
Patent EP-0237085-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VERKUYLEN ADRIANUS HENRICUS IG
IPC: F16F9/44
Filed: 1987-01-26
Abstract: A hydraulic shock damper comprises a hydraulic cylinder (21) and a piston (24) having apertures (25) and dividing the cylinder in upper and lower chambers. Through a flow channel the upper chamber of the cylinder is connected to a dashpot (27) accommodating a partition element (28). The space being enclosed between the partition element and the closed end of the dashpot (27) is filled with a pressurized fluid. Spaced around the said cylinder a second cylinder (23) is provided, an open connection between the lower chamber of the first mentioned cylinder and the space between both cylinders being provided. Two branch lines (31, 32) are connected to the flow channel and emerge into a single line (37) which in turn emerges into said space (23). In each branch line an externally controllable closure means and a non-return valve (I, II) are arranged. Both non-return valves open in opposing fluid flow directions.