baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2313293-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOKHLOV KONSTANTIN SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-06-27
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making skin incision with old postoperative cicatrix excision being done as far as hernial gate length. Hernial sack is exposed to hernial gate edge and excessive hernial sack tissues are excised. Peritoneorrhaphy is carried out. Pocket is made on hernial gate periphery in preperitoneal space for setting endoprosthesis fixable with ligatures. After having sutured the peritoneum, aponeurosis and wound edges are brought close before setting the endoprosthesis.  The edges are hold in reduced state. Polyethylene film is applied and pattern is cut out to close the hernial gate and detected defects with 5 cm overlay. The pattern is superimposed over skin and notches are marked on the pattern and skin in four angles 0.5 cm far from pattern boundary. The pattern is superimposed over polypropylene mesh and endoprosthesis is cut out. The endoprosthesis is sutured with ligatures in places corresponding to the pattern notches. The reduced wound is opened. Endoprosthesis is introduced into the pocket done in preperitoneal space. The ligatures are brought out to skin surface, where skin notches are available, and are fixed on holders. The aponeurosis and wound are tightly sutured layer-by-layer. The endoprosthesis is stretched in preperitoneal space in puling the ligature ends. The ligature ends are tied on pilots. The ligatures fixing the endoprosthesis are removed at the seventh-eight day. 
     EFFECT: reduced number of local postoperative complications; excluded ventral hernia recurrences. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2315239-C1 (RU)
Title: Факельная горелка
IPC: F23D14/20
Filed: 2006-07-27
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к газогорелочным устройствам, работающим с использованием эффекта Коанда, и может быть применено, например, в газовой промышленности для сжигания продувочных газов ремонтируемых скважин. Факельная горелка содержит корпус с соосно установленной трубой, снабженной по периферии участка, выведенного за пределы корпуса, рассекателем в виде тела Коанда, размещенным с зазором относительно верхнего торца корпуса, при этом участок трубы, выведенный за пределы корпуса, выполнен в виде сопла Лаваля. Внутри трубы установлены полые профилированные тела, каждое из которых имеет одно минимальное проходное сечение, причем число полых профилированных тел определено из соотношения n=Р вх /Р вых ·k, где n - число полых тел; Р вх  - давление на входе в трубу; P вых  - давление на выходе из трубы (атмосферное); k - коэффициент восстановления полного давления, равный 0,7-0,8. Площадь минимального проходного сечения каждого последующего тела больше площади минимального проходного сечения предыдущего. Полые профилированные тела выполнены либо в виде сопел Лаваля, либо в виде чередующихся конфузоров и диффузоров, либо в виде ряда конфузоров, установленных с определенным шагом. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить улучшенные условия смесеобразования и максимально возможную полноту сгорания газов с уменьшенным шумом и вибрациями при работе горелки. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2316520-C1 (RU)
Title: Обмазка
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B35/66
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам обмазок для покрытия внутренних поверхностей тиглей из чугуна для плавки алюминия. Технический результат - повышение эрозионной стойкости обмазки. Обмазка содержит, мас.%: магнезит 20,0-30,0; глину огнеупорную 8,0-12,0; жидкое стекло 10,0-15,0; графит 5,0-10,0; асбест 15,0-20,0; кремнефтористый калий 0,3-0,5; фторфлогопит 5,7-7,5; глинозем 19,0-22,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2329714-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-12-11
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервированных концентратов первых обеденных блюд. Способ производства консервов предусматривает резку и пассерование в топленом масле моркови, корня петрушки и репчатого лука, резку и бланширование картофеля, резку и замораживание зелени, резку мяса морского гребешка, замораживание свежего зерна зеленого горошка, смешивание перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с томатной пастой, поваренной солью, перцем черным горьким и лавровым листом, фасовку полученной смеси и питьевой воды, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Это позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2325140-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ одномоментного хирургического лечения катаракты и оперированной ранее глаукомы с рецидивом повышения внутриглазного давления
Inventor: IVANOV DMITRIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2006-12-18
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к офтальмохирургии и может быть использовано при одномоментном лечении катаракты и оперированной ранее глаукомы с рецидивом повышения ВГД. Проводят высокочастотное ультразвуковое сканирование зоны антиглаукомной операции фильтрующего типа в сагиттальной плоскости с целью определения возможности восстановления путей оттока в этой зоне. Если обнаруживают среднюю или большую интрасклеральную полость, то сначала выполняют операцию по удалению катаракты через роговичный тоннельный разрез с имплантацией ИОЛ. Затем формируют роговичный микротоннельный доступ и при сохранении вископрепарата в передней камере восстанавливают пути оттока внутриглазной жидкости. Если обнаруживают малую интрасклеральную полость, то сначала выполняют микроинвазивную непроникающую глубокую склерэктомию в зоне без рубцовых изменений. После этого формируют роговичный тоннельный разрез и выполняют удаление катаракты. Шов на конъюнктиву в зоне новой антиглаукомной операции накладывают после завершения катарактальной операции и контроля фильтрации внутриглазной жидкости через трабекулодесцеметову мембрану. Технический результат способа - уменьшение продолжительности и травматичности операции, получение стойкого гипотензивного эффекта, высокой остроты зрения, скорейшая реабилитация пациента.
Patent RU-2328341-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISETSKIJ VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: sorbent for cleaning water off the heavy metal ions consists of the grinded zeolite, nanophase iron hydroxide and nanophase aluminum metahydroxide at the following ratio in mass percent: 12-18 of nanophase iron hydroxide; 5-13 of nanophase aluminum metahydroxide and zeolite - the remaining. 
     EFFECT: sorbent enables capturing heavy metal ions. 
     1 dwg, 3 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2340229-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing special purposed canned food "bonito with tomatoes" (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-06-20
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting, frying in melted butter and mincing skinned bonito fillets, grating and sauteing garlic in melted butter, cutting, blanching and mincing tomatoes, freezing and mincing bunching onion and peppermint greens, mixing the above components with dry white wine, sake, lemon juice, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts of the specified micromitset biomass, hot black pepper and red hot pepper, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: cans are of increased digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2347036-C1 (RU)
Title: Винтовая свая
Inventor: SERGA GEORGIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E02D5/56
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству, а именно к фундаментостроению. Технический результат - упрощение изготовления и расширение технологических возможностей. Винтовой ствол выполнен из одной полосы, согнутой по прямым линиям, размещенным под углом к кромкам полосы, с образованием одинаковых параллелограммов, расположенных на полосе попеременно в противоположные стороны. Полоса свернута в цилиндрические витки, соединенные друг с другом по продольным кромкам с образованием по наружной и внутренней поверхности винтовых линий и винтовых поверхностей треугольной формы. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2334343-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PARKHOMENKO GEORGIJ ANATOL EVI
IPC: H02K23/02
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity; engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric motor includes a stator with the polar tips in the form of segments and an armature with tappet winding, connected to the commutator with diametrical brushes. The latter are placed at an angle to the normal neutral plane equal to half the angle and, concluded between the adjacent edges of the segments of the polar tips. For guaranteeing the reverse brush unit can be executed with an opportunity of turning against the direction of rotation of the armature on an angle α. The construction makes it possible to forego the application of excitation winding for the creation of the basic magnetic field. 
     EFFECT: reduction in the consumption of expensive winding material; labour expense for production; increase in the specific power of the machine and improvement in the operational characteristics. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2355394-C1 (RU)
Title: Средство для профилактики и лечения высыпаний герпеса на губах и коже людей
Inventor: LOSHCHAKOV PAVEL ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61K31/115
Filed: 2007-08-14
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Предложено средство с локальным воздействием для профилактики и лечения высыпаний герпеса на губах и коже людей в виде спиртоводного раствора формальдегида, причем в 100 г композиции содержится 8-10 г формальдегида и 50 г этилового спирта. При самостоятельном лечении высыпаний герпеса на коже или губах появление новых воспалений и мелких пузырьков прекращается, происходит подсыхание имеющихся пузырьков, при этом на месте воспаления появляется корка, которая впоследствии отваливается. Средство отличается от известных препаратов тем, что используется в форме жидкости, обладает локальным воздействием, гигиенично, имеет неограниченный срок хранения.
Patent RU-2347525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROV GENNADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2007-09-03
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: myocardium bioimpedance analysis (BIA) is carried out three times in the area of cardiac apex in different points in the area of 5 mm 2 . Average value (Zav.) is calculated, and if Zav. is less than 175 ohm, then alcoholic cardiomyopathy is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: method simplicity, objectivity and possibility to reliably diagnose alcoholic cardiomyopathy in experiment. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2356483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: A44C13/00
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: individual and household supplies. 
     SUBSTANCE: necklace includes at least one coin, fixation elements and pendants. Fixation element is made in the form of solid body fittings. Solid body against coin attached to fitting features blind hole for the fitting. 
     EFFECT: simplified necklace care. 
     3 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2346318-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDIN GEORGIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G05F1/30
Filed: 2007-10-12
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: voltage regulator model proposed is an invention referring to the sphere of electrical engineering. Device contains input and output terminals, a sensor of input main voltage and a transformer, the latter's primary coil connected to the first diagonal of a bridge circuit composed of four normally open adjustable alternating current switches; the transformer secondary coil is serially connected to the load circuit with an adjustable alternating current switch connected parallel to it. The control alternating current switches are controlled via three-position comparator units. There are time delay elements inserted in the "more" and "less" control output signals circuit of the three-position comparator unit that enable synchronisation of the transformer primary coil connection and secondary coil bridging with the upper and the lower voltage setup units connected to the "Higher Voltage" and the "Lower Voltage" outputs of the three-position comparator unit accordingly. 
     EFFECT: simplification of design combined with extension of functional capabilities, minimisation of weight and overall dimensions, rejection of noise generated by the device and maintenance of the consumer end voltage harmonicity under major supply voltage fluctuations. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2355259-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: pre-processed new potatoes are packed in jars; the jars are filled with water heated to minimum 90°C and thus maintained during 2-3 minutes. After that the jars are drained, refilled with brine heated to 95°C, closured and autoclaved under an innovative formula. 
     EFFECT: sterilisation duration decreases combined with enhanced thermal treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2372597-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01M5/00
Filed: 2008-02-04
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes a force driver, load limiter, electrohydraulic amplifier, timing valves, check valves, load limiter, automatic control unit, two-port on/off control valves with a flow section varied in accordance with a preset sequence. The input of the two-port on/ff control valves is connected to lines through which the electrohydraulic amplifier moves actuating medium through timing valves to one of the chambers of the force driver and discharging from the other, and the output of the two-port on/off control valves is connected to a drain line. The two-port on/off control valves are controlled by an emergency automatic control system. Check valves serve to reduce excess pressure inside the force driver when discharging liquid. 
     EFFECT: easier operation and increased reliability of the stand. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2360526-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserves "domashnie cutlets in sour cream and tomato sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for onion cutting, blanching and chopping. Beef, pork and beef raw fallow are cut and chopped. White bread is soaked in drinking water and chopped. The listed ingredients are mixed with chicken eggs, table salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass. Then it is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to make cutlets. Greens are cut and frozen, fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter. Green peas, herbs, wheat flour, tomato paste and table salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. The cutlets, obtained mixture is packed as well as sour cream in specified ratio of components. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2374497-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STETSENKO JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F04D13/10
Filed: 2008-03-03
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, particularly to submerged downhole pumps to pump out brine waters with associated gas. Pump unit comprises centrifugal pump 1 comprising at least two groups of 4 to 6 pump stages 7 successively fitted on shaft 8 of pump 1. each aforesaid group comprises impeller 16 with upper and lower plates and guide vanes 17 arranged between aforesaid plates. Inlet 11 of first group 4 communicates with pump inlet, and inlet 12 of every other group 5 communicates with outlet 13 of adjacent, previous, group 4. Every two adjacent groups 4-5 and 5-6 of stages 7 have vanes of impellers 16 with 1.4 to 1.7-times lower height h compared with that of the vanes of impellers 16 in adjacent group 4, 5 arranged upstream at outlet pressure at outlets 13, 15, 22 of every group 4-6 making at least 3 MPa in pumping water out. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2362410-C1 (RU)
Title: "pheasant rissoles with garnish and fat" preserves preparation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are prepared by soaking in milk and chopping wheat bread, chopping pheasant flesh and raw tallow, mixing the above mentioned components with table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in the wheat breadcrumbs and frying in the melted butter to obtain cutlets, cutting and freezing sugar peas and herbs and mixing them under oxygen-free conditions with table salt, packing cutlets and the melted butter, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2360530-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved food "rabbit rissoles with side dish and fat"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Canned food is cooked by white bread soaking in milk and chopping, rabbit meat and raw tallow chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with table salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass. The mass is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to make cutlets. Runner beans and green are cut and frozen and mixed with salt in oxygen-free conditions. The cutlets, obtained mixture and melted butter are packed, vacuum sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2362153-C1 (RU)
Title: Cell for measuring electroconductivity of wet dispersed materials
Inventor: LOTOV VASILIJ AGAFONOVICH
IPC: G01N27/04
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for determining electroconductivity of wet soil, ceramic mixtures, cement, concentrated suspensions and other wet dispersed materials. The cell for measuring electroconductivity of wet dispersed materials contains a measuring vessel made from dielectric material with a rectangular cross section, fitted with two electrode plates, connected to the electrical circuit of an electrical measuring instrument. The measuring vessel is in form of a hollow tetrahedral prism, two opposite faces of which are fitted with electrodes from the inside, with a shape similar to the shape of the said faces. Measurements are taken when the test material moves through the inter-electrode space of the measuring cell. 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at increasing accuracy and making easier measurement of electroconductivity of wet dispersed materials. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2380556-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DORONIN VIKTOR TROFIMOVICH
IPC: F02B55/02
Filed: 2008-04-30
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателям внутреннего сгорания. Двигатель внутреннего сгорания содержит корпус, роторные лопастно-поршневые крыльчатки для разделения рабочей полости на рабочие камеры, впускные клапаны, выпускные отверстия, форсунки и свечи зажигания. Роторные лопастно-поршневые крыльчатки симметричны относительно оси и имеют одинаковое четное количество N лопастных поршней. Роторные лопастно-поршневые крыльчатки установлены в рабочей полости на общей оси с возможностью расположения N лопастных поршней одной крыльчатки между лопастными поршнями другой крыльчатки, вращения относительно оси, периодического соединения с этой осью и корпусом и разделения рабочей полости на кратное четырем число 2N рабочих камер. Количество форсунок составляет N/2, свечей зажигания - N/2, впускных клапанов - N/2, выпускных отверстий - N/2. Двигатель дополнительно снабжен датчиками и фиксаторами положения роторных лопастно-поршневых крыльчаток. Рабочая полость образована между внутренней поверхностью корпуса и наружной поверхностью оси. Техническим результатом является повышение коэффициента полезного действия, мощности, удельной мощности и уравновешенности двигателя внутреннего сгорания. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2368365-C1 (RU)
Title: Diagnostic method of complex heterotropy types
Inventor: GORBENKO VALERIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B8/10
Filed: 2008-05-22
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and namely to ophthalmology and can be used during surgical treatment of heterotropy. Routine ophthalmological examination of patients with such kind of heterotropy is performed in order to find out hypo- or hyperfunction of straight or oblique ophthalmogyric eye muscles. Prior to the operation there found out are abnormalities of straight ophthalmogyric eye muscles attached to sclera by means of ultrasonic biomicroscopy. For topographic and anatomic determination of the attachment point of straight eye muscles the measurement is carried out at less than two attachment points of the muscle to sclera. The distance from the attachment point of the muscle to sclera up to the limb is measured. When various values of location of attachment points of each inner and outer straight muscle are obtained, abnormal location of muscles take place because when they are normal, they are located symmetrically. The first to be operated is muscle with abnormal attachment to sclera. 
     EFFECT: method allows improving efficiency of the operation carried out owing to correct selection of the muscle which needs to be operated first.
Patent RU-2367164-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of coffee drink production
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/10
Filed: 2008-06-20
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes extracting of brown laurel by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, mixing fried coffee with fried vegetable filling, impregnation of the obtained mixture with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows for decrease losses of native flavouring coffee substances and obtain flavoured drink.
Patent RU-2379923-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-orange beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-08-18
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of cinnamonic laurel by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Then goes preparation, cutting and drying of the girasol in the microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting of the girasol, drying in the microwave field at preset process parametres. Then orange refuse is dried up by convection. Then girasol is mixed with orange refuse in the mass ratio 7:3. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and pressure releases until the pressure equals the atmospheric pressure simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method ensures absence of waste.
Patent RU-2383370-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of tumour growth suppression
Inventor: KOGAN BORIS JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2008-09-11
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: dispersions of photosensibiliser nanoparticles are introduced intravenously. After that tumour is preliminarily irradiated by laser pulses in spectral area of photosensibiliser nanoparticles absorption with pulse energy density not lower than 0.1 J/cm 2 . After that light irradiation of tumour is carried out in spectral area of absorption of molecular form of photosensibiliser. 
     EFFECT: method allows to reduce necessary dose of introduced photosensibiliser, reduce concentration of spontaneously formed in healthy organs and tissues molecular form of photosensibiliser. 
     5 tbl, 4 ex