baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2015503830-A (JP)
Title: 燃料電池ハイブリッドシステム
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2012-12-21
Abstract: 燃料電池ハイブリッドシステムは、空気を含む酸化剤供給ガスを圧縮する圧縮手段、及び酸化剤供給ガスを膨張させ、機械的エネルギーを発生させる膨張手段を備える熱機関、燃料ガスの供給を受ける燃料極、酸化剤供給ガスの供給を受ける空気極、及び燃料極から排気される燃料極排ガス中の未反応燃料ガスを燃焼させて酸化剤供給ガスを加熱する触媒燃焼器を備える燃料電池、圧縮手段から排出される酸化剤供給ガスと空気極から排気される空気極排ガスとを熱交換させる第１熱交換器、及び第１熱交換器から排出される酸化剤供給ガスと触媒燃焼器から排出される酸化剤供給ガスとを熱交換させる第２熱交換器を含み、第２熱交換器から排出される酸化剤供給ガスは、膨張手段を経て触媒燃焼器に供給され、触媒燃焼器から排出される酸化剤供給ガスは、第２熱交換器を経て空気極に供給される。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2015513129-A (JP)
Title: 第１のスクリーン上のコンテンツに関連するソーシャルメッセージの第２のスクリーン上でのグラフィカル表現を提供する方法及びシステム
IPC: G06Q30/02
Filed: 2012-12-27
Abstract: 本開示は、第１のスクリーンに表示されるコンテンツに関して第２のスクリーンでソーシャルメッセージのグラフィカル表現を提供する方法及びシステムを対象とする。本開示は、第１のスクリーンに表示されるコンテンツに関連する１以上のソーシャルメッセージのためのソーシャルメディアをモニタすることと、メッセージを第１のスクリーンに表示されるコンテンツの時間セグメントと関連付けるよう、第１のスクリーンに表示されるコンテンツに関連する１以上のソーシャルメッセージを処理することと、第１のスクリーンに表示されるコンテンツの１以上の時間セグメントに関連付けられる１以上のソーシャルメッセージのグラフィカル表現を第２のスクリーンで提供することとを伴う。
Patent JP-2015508703-A (JP)
Title: 鉱物、顔料および／もしくは充填材の精製ならびに／または沈降アルカリ土類炭酸塩の調製のための装置
IPC: B01F5/10
Filed: 2013-01-24
Abstract: 本発明は、鉱物、顔料および／もしくは充填材の精製ならびに／または沈降アルカリ土類炭酸塩の調製ならびに／または水のミネラル化のための装置に関し、また、鉱物、顔料および／もしくは充填材の精製ならびに／または水のミネラル化ならびに／または沈降アルカリ土類炭酸塩の調製のためのこのような装置の使用に関する。
Patent JP-2015511329-A (JP)
Title: 電子的調光可能光学装置
IPC: G02F1/13
Filed: 2013-01-31
Abstract: 順番に能動吸収偏光子と、第１の静的反射偏光子と、能動偏極回転子と、第２の静的反射偏光子と、を含む電子的調光可能光学装置であって、同装置の反射率及び／又は透過率が能動吸収偏光子及び／又は能動偏極回転子の両端に電圧を印加することにより制御（増加又は低減）されるように構成された電子的調光可能光学装置。能動吸収偏光子を選択された偏極レベルに設定することで同装置により生成される像の明るさを決定するように、１つ又は複数の偏極レベルを能動吸収偏光子の電圧を制御することによって選択することができる。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2015518058-A (JP)
Title: 接着剤調製物中の可塑剤として有用なモノベンゾアート
IPC: C09D7/63
Filed: 2013-02-14
Abstract: 風味及び香料添加剤として使用されているが、接着剤、コーキング材及びシーラントのようなポリマー分散体のための可塑剤としては従来利用されてなかったモノベンゾアートである３−フェニルプロピルベンゾアートを含む、接着剤のようなポリマー分散体中の可塑剤として有用な独特なモノベンゾアート。本発明のモノベンゾアートは、多種多様なポリマーと相溶性のある適切な非フタラート系の低いＶＯＣ代替可塑剤を提供する。伝統的な可塑剤によって達成されるものと比較して、本発明のモノベンゾアートの使用によって与えられる利点は、とりわけ、優れた粘度特性、低粘度、粘度安定性、改善されたレオロジー、良好なフィルム形成及び同等又はより良好な密着性、剥離強度、セットタイム、オープンタイム、チョークポイント及びＭＦＦＴを含む。本発明のモノベンゾアートは、優れた健康、安全及び環境プロファイルもまた有し、移行性の懸念が問題となる食品接触用途で使用される接着剤のための実現可能な代替を提供する。【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2015515260-A (JP)
Title: バチルス、ヒアルロン酸酵素、及びそれらの使用
IPC: A61Q17/04
Filed: 2012-11-29
Abstract: 寄託番号ＣＧＭＣＣ５７４４を有するバチルスが提供される。本バチルスによって生産されたヒアルロン酸酵素のアミノ酸配列は、配列番号２で示される。また、本バチルスを使用した、又は本バチルスによって生産されたヒアルロン酸酵素を使用したヒアルロン酸オリゴマー及びその塩の調製方法、又は低分子量ヒアルロン酸若しくはその塩の製造方法も提供される。製造されたヒアルロン酸オリゴマーの塩又は低分子量ヒアルロン酸の塩は、例えば優れた経皮吸収、高い純度、細胞毒性がないこと、及び強い抗酸化性能などの利点を有する。また、化粧品、食品、及び医薬品の分野における、寄託番号ＣＧＭＣＣ５７４４を有するバチルス、本バチルスによって生産された、ヒアルロン酸酵素、ヒアルロン酸オリゴマー又はその塩、並びに低分子量ヒアルロン酸及びその塩の使用も提供される。
Patent JP-2015513517-A (JP)
Title: アルミナ水和物の量によるセラミックハニカム構造物の寸法制御
IPC: C04B38/00
Filed: 2013-02-27
Abstract: バッチ組成物のアルミナ水和物含有量を調節することによってセラミックハニカム構造物の、グリーン体状態と焼成状態との間での収縮および／または成長を制御および／または予測するための方法が本明細書において開示される。また、かかる方法によって製造された実質的に粘土を含有しないコーディエライトハニカムが本明細書において開示される。
Patent JP-2016129561-A (JP)
Title: Game machine
Inventor: OGURA TOSHIO
IPC: A63F7/02
Filed: 2015-01-13
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game machine capable of preventing that a reservation display becomes hardly understandable.SOLUTION: A game machine capable of performing a variable display comprises: detection means capable of detecting the action of a player; promotion image display control means for displaying a promotion image for promoting the action of a player; reservation storage means for storing the variable display, which is not started yet, as the reservation memory; and reservation display control means for displaying the reservation display in a manner to correspond to each of the reservation memories stored in the reservation storage means. The promotion image display control means displays the promotion image through a predetermined prior image. The reservation display control means can execute the display performance accompanying the display of a new reservation display, and interrupts the display performance being executed, when the variable display is started during the execution of the display performance.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 58
Patent JP-2015163529-A (JP)
Title: Cap for aerosol container
Inventor: YAMAMOTO KAZUNORI
IPC: B65D83/14
Filed: 2015-01-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a button and a nozzle to be protected against a load from above while reducing the weight of a cap and an amount of waste resin material after use.SOLUTION: Column-like sections (12-15) are provided around a button (20) of a cap body (10) so as to protrude further upward than nozzles (23, 24). The upper ends of the column-like sections (12, 14) are continuous with each other.
Patent JP-2015099786-A (JP)
Title: Anode active material, anode containing the same, lithium battery adopting the same, and method of manufacturing the same
Inventor: KIM HAN-SOO
IPC: C01B33/12
Filed: 2015-01-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anode active material, an anode containing the anode active material, a lithium battery adopting the anode, and a method of manufacturing the lithium battery.SOLUTION: Disclosed is an anode active material containing an oxide of porous transition metal, an anode containing the same, a lithium battery adopting the same, and a method of manufacturing the same. The anode active material contains the oxide of the porous transition metal. The oxide of the porous transition metal is the anode active material containing one or more oxides of transition metal selected form a group consisting of Mo, Ti, V, and W. A pore of the oxide of the porous transition metal has a diameter of 2 to 50 nm.
Patent JP-2016133759-A (JP)
Title: Toner cleaning device cooling mechanism and image forming apparatus
Inventor: ENDO HIROTAKA
IPC: G03G21/20
Filed: 2015-01-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toner cleaning device cooling mechanism that can suppress an increase in temperature of a toner cleaning device, and an image forming apparatus.SOLUTION: A toner cleaning device cooling mechanism 1 comprises: a heat source; a toner cleaning device that removes a toner remaining on an image carrier; heat exhausting means 10 that exhausts an atmosphere warmed by heat generated from the heat source in the vicinity of the toner cleaning device; and heat exhaust air channels 11 and 12 that convey the atmosphere to the outside air. Airflows directed from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the toner cleaning device to the center part in the longitudinal direction are formed in the atmosphere in the vicinity of the toner cleaning device.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2016138945-A (JP)
Title: Composition for forming resist underlay film for multilayer resist process and method for forming resist underlay film
Inventor: WAKAMATSU TAKASHI
IPC: H01L21/027
Filed: 2015-01-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition for forming a resist underlay film for a multilayer resist process, which can reduce cracks in a resist underlay film and has excellent storage stability, and a method for forming a resist underlay film.SOLUTION: The composition for forming a resist underlay film for a multilayer resist process comprises a polymer, a crosslinking agent having at least two first moiety structures represented by formula (1) below, and a solvent, and contains the polymer by 10 mass% or more. In formula (1), Rrepresents -OH or -R-O-R; Rrepresents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; Rrepresents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n represents an integer of 1 to 12 and when n is 2 or more, a plurality of Rmay be the same or different and Rand Rmay be the same or different from each other; Rrepresents a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; m represents an integer of 0 to 11; and p represents an integer of 0 to 3.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2015079999-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor light-emitting element
Inventor: HIKOSAKA TOSHIKI
IPC: H01L33/22
Filed: 2015-01-29
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor light-emitting element with a low driving voltage.SOLUTION: There is provided the semiconductor light-emitting element including an n-type semiconductor layer, an electrode, a p-type semiconductor layer, and a light-emitting layer. The p-type semiconductor layer is provided between the n-type semiconductor layer and the electrode. The p-type semiconductor layer includes a p-side contact layer in contact with the electrode. The light-emitting layer is provided between the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type semiconductor layer. The p-type semiconductor layer is provided between the p-side contact layer and the light-emitting layer, and includes a p-type layer having a p-type impurity concentration lower than that of the p-side contact layer. The p-side contact layer includes a plurality of pyramid-shaped projections protruding in a first direction going from the n-type semiconductor layer to the p-type semiconductor layer. The density of the plurality of projections in a plane perpendicular to the first direction is 5×10/cmor more to 2×10/cmor less.
Patent JP-2015122093-A (JP)
Title: Reservation management system and method of the same
Inventor: CHRISTOPHER BAYNE
IPC: G06Q50/10
Filed: 2015-01-30
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a resource reservation management method that enables efficient use of a resource.SOLUTION: A portable module 20 comprises: a module input unit that, for managing use of a resource by a resource user 60, inputs a reservation request; a processor that, upon reception of the reservation request, identifies a time slot during which the resource user may use the resource, based upon an updatable resource use parameter; and a module output unit that indicates the identified time slot to a user of the module. A network includes a root node comprising a plurality of portable modules 20 to determine the number of tokens received from users of the network.
Patent JP-2016141838-A (JP)
Title: β TYPE TITANIUM ALLOY
Inventor: KUSAKA KEITA
IPC: C22C14/00
Filed: 2015-02-02
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inexpensively provide a β type titanium alloy having a high melting point, easily producible since expensive Ta is not used, further, sufficiently considered with biocompatibility, and suitable as a bio-substitution material.SOLUTION: Provided is a β type titanium alloy comprising, by mass, above 20% to 45% Zr, 5 to 20% Nb and 1 to 5% Cr, and the balance Ti with inevitable impurities, and having a Young's modulus of 100 GPa or lower. In the β type titanium alloy, since the Nb content is lower than that of the conventional titanium alloy, material cost is low, further, its Young's modulus reaches 100 GPa or lower, and it is suitable as a bio-substitution material.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2016140640-A (JP)
Title: Game machine and operation member used in game machine
Inventor: MADARAME HIROKAZU
IPC: A63F5/04
Filed: 2015-02-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an operation member and a game machine provided therewith that give a new amusement to players.SOLUTION: A game machine according to one embodiment of this invention includes an operation part 100 provided with a model part 110 in a three-dimensional form and a sensor 111 for detecting operation by a player to the surface of the operation part. The sensor can detect to what area on the model part the player operated, and transmits a signal indicating a position of the operated model part to a control board.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Patent JP-2016142222-A (JP)
Title: Auxiliary chamber type gas engine
Inventor: MAEJIMA HIDEAKI
IPC: F02M21/02
Filed: 2015-02-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stabilize a behavior of a check valve used for an auxiliary chamber type gas engine with a simple structure.SOLUTION: An auxiliary chamber type gas engine 1 having a main combustion chamber 11 and an auxiliary combustion chamber 13 connected to the main combustion chamber 11, has: a housing 16 formed with a cylindrical storage space 17 connected to the auxiliary combustion chamber 13; a columnar check valve 18 stored in the storage space 17, and capable of moving in an axial direction of the storage space 17; and a gas supply path 21 which is connected to a part of the storage space 17 on the opposite side to the auxiliary combustion chamber 13 side across the check valve 18. The check valve 18 is moved to the gas supply path 21 side to block the gas supply path 21 by the inflow of gas from the auxiliary combustion chamber 13 to the storage space 17, and moved to the auxiliary combustion chamber 13 side to open the gas supply path 21 by the inflow of the gas from the gas supply path 21 to the storage space 17. On the outer peripheral surface of the check valve 18, a groove 23 inclining in an axial direction of the check valve 18 and in which the gas can circulate is formed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2015155296-A (JP)
Title: hybrid vehicle
Inventor: KURODA YOSHITAKA
IPC: B60L50/16
Filed: 2015-02-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hybrid vehicle which can achieve both quick responsiveness and improvement in fuel consumption. 
     SOLUTION: A hybrid vehicle comprises a cylinder deactivated operation necessity determination unit for determining the necessity of cylinder deactivated operation of an engine on the basis of a required driving force of a vehicle. When the cylinder deactivated operation is determined to be unnecessary, the vehicle can be driven in EV mode by disengaging a first clutch, and when the cylinder deactivated operation is determined to be necessary, the engine is driven in cylinder deactivated operation and the first clutch is engaged. 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2017013796-A (JP)
Title: Manufacturing method of multilayer bottle product, and multilayer bottle product manufactured by manufacturing method
Inventor: YAMAGUCHI KAZUHIRO
IPC: B65D83/38
Filed: 2015-02-13
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method a multilayer bottle product capable of controlling irregular contraction of an inner bottle.SOLUTION: In a manufacturing method a multilayer bottle product for filling a content comprising an undiluted solution 5 and a pressurizing agent 6 into a multilayer bottle comprising a cylindrical bottomed outer bottle 2, a flexible inner bottle 3 having an approximately same shape as the inner surface of the outer bottle 2, and stored in the outer bottle 2, and a lid body 4 for closing a mouth 2a of the outer bottle 2 and a mouth 3a of the inner bottle 3, the undiluted solution 5 and the pressurizing agent 6 are filled respectively after contracting the inner bottle 3 in the state where a guide member is inserted into the inner bottle 3 positioned in the outer bottle 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2016027542-A (JP)
Title: Collector, secondary battery, electronic device and manufacturing methods thereof
Inventor: HIROKI MASAAKI
IPC: H01M4/04
Filed: 2015-02-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a secondary battery suitable for a wearable device, and to provide a novel power storage device.SOLUTION: A combination of a part of an electrode used for a secondary battery, specifically a current collector and an active material layer are cut into a complicated shape, which allows the electrode distant from the center of curvature to be curved further than an electrode near a center of curvature. As a result, the deviation of an end from the position of that of the electrode near the center of curvature can be suppressed, or a tension loaded on the electrode distant from the center of curvature can be relaxed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2016152616-A (JP)
Title: Presence information management device, program and presence information management method
Inventor: NAGANO HIDEKAZU
IPC: H04M3/42
Filed: 2015-02-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology capable of updating presence information even for the movement of a user without entering/leaving the room.SOLUTION: When a pairing request with a designation of an extension number is received from a client terminal 2, a presence server 1 compares the designated extension number with an extension number of a user of the client terminal 2. Regarding the presence of the user of the client terminal 2, if both the extension numbers are matched, it is determined that the user is being present or if both the extension numbers are different, it is discriminated that the user is being absent, and the presence information is updated. When a pairing request with a designation of a user ID is received from an extension 4, an extension number of a pairing request transmission source is compared with an extension number of a user specified by the user ID. Regarding the presence of the user specified by the user ID, if both the extension numbers are matched, it is discriminated that the user is being present or if both the extension numbers are different, it is discriminated that the user is being absence, and the presence information is updated.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2015172191-A (JP)
Title: Moisture absorbing/desorbing polyurethane foam, and method of producing the same
Inventor: NOYORI YUSUKE
IPC: C08G18/00
Filed: 2015-02-23
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a moisture absorbing/desorbing polyurethane foam that achieves both flexibility and moisture absorbing/desorbing properties, and prevents deterioration of moisture absorbing/desorbing properties due to water washing, and a method of producing the same.SOLUTION: A moisture absorbing/desorbing polyurethane foam according to this invention is obtained by dispersing hygroscopic fine particles in an air bubble film and a skeleton of a polyurethane foam, where a moisture absorptivity under 20°C×40% RH conditions is 1.5% or more and a moisture absorptivity under 20°C×95% RH conditions is 4.0% or more.
Patent JP-2016156585-A (JP)
Title: Multi-can installation boiler
Inventor: NISHIYAMA MASATO
IPC: F22B35/00
Filed: 2015-02-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide means for previously preventing a trouble of steam shortage in a multi-can installation boiler.SOLUTION: A multi-can installation boiler comprises a plurality of boilers 1, and a number control device 11 which performs output of a combustion command to the boilers. In the multi-can installation boiler in which an operation based on a combustion command is performed in each of the boilers, if being in an operable state upon input of a combustion command from the number control device 11, information of an operation state in each of the boilers 1 is output from the boiler 1 to the number control device 11. In the number control device 11, a lapse time when a combustion command of performing combustion is output but combustion is not performed in the boiler is measured, and when combustion stop continues even when the lapse time is equal to or more than a prescribed time, it is determined that steam supply abnormality occurs in the boiler.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2015109478-A (JP)
Title: Storage device
Inventor: MASUOKA FUJIO
IPC: H01L27/105
Filed: 2015-02-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a memory having a storage device which can perform reset by using a reset gate and has a resistance variable layer.SOLUTION: A semiconductor device comprises: a columnar phase change layer 501; a reset gate insulation film 502 which surrounds the columnar phase change layer; and a reset gate 503 which surrounds the reset gate insulation film. The columnar phase change layer and the reset gate are electrically insulated from each other. The reset gate extends in a direction perpendicular to a standing direction of the columnar phase change layer.
Patent JP-2016159475-A (JP)
Title: On-site milling concrete manufacturing method
Inventor: SHINTANI TADAHIRO
IPC: B28C7/06
Filed: 2015-02-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an on-site milling manufacturing method for a concrete suitable for an installation work of a small scale such as a repair work.SOLUTION: According to this method, a concrete material and water are milled and manufactured on a work site. An aggregate is dried, a weight of the concrete material containing the dried aggregate and a cement are measured, and is packaged at every constant amount, whereby the concrete material is filled in a bag. An exclusive on-site milling manufacturing unit is installed on the work site. The concrete material filled in the bag is transported to the work site. The on-site milling manufacturing unit is operated thereby manufacturing a concrete.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2016160479-A (JP)
Title: Method for separating selenium, tellurium and platinum group metal
Inventor: NABEI ATSUHIRO
IPC: C22B5/00
Filed: 2015-02-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a treatment method where platinum group elements are efficiently concentrated- recovered from the rear liquid or the like extracted with gold in a copper electrolytic slime, and further, from the concentrate of selenium, tellurium and the platinum group elements, the selenium is efficiently separated and recovered.SOLUTION: Provided is a method for separating selenium, tellurium and platinum group elements where a solution containing selenium, tellurium and platinum group elements is subjected to reduction treatment to form a reduced slag in which the selenium, tellurium and platinum group elements are concentrated, the reduced slag is subjected to oxidative roasting to selectively volatile the selenium, thus the tellurium and platinum group elements in the roasted residue and the selenium are separated, preferably, the reduced slag is roasted at 400 to 700°C under air circulation to selectively volatile the selenium, and further, the tellurium remaining in the roasted residue is subjected to alkali leaching so as to be separated from the platinum group elements.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2016160706-A (JP)
Title: Excavation agitation device with co-rotation prevention blade
Inventor: FUKUDA ATSUO
IPC: E02D3/12
Filed: 2015-03-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an excavation agitation device with a co-rotation prevention blade which can suppress an adverse effect even if foreign matters exist.SOLUTION: This excavation agitation device with a co-rotation prevention blade comprises: a rotating shaft 2 which rotates in the ground; an excavation blade 3 which is protrusively arranged at a lower end of the rotating shaft 2, and excavates sediment; and the co-rotation prevent blade 10 which is arranged at an upper part apart from the excavation blade 3 at the rotating shaft 2 by a prescribed distance, and has a boss part 10a which circulates around the rotating shaft 2, and is loosely fit to the rotating shaft 2. The co-rotation prevention blade 10 is formed so that its tip is separated from the excavation blade 3 compared with a base end which approximates the boss part 10a.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2016162700-A (JP)
Title: Anode for fuel battery and fuel battery single cell
Inventor: KOJIMA KUNIHIRO
IPC: H01M8/02
Filed: 2015-03-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anode for fuel battery which is less likely to cross leak the fuel gas to the oxidant gas side, and to provide a fuel battery single cell using the same.SOLUTION: An anode 10 for fuel battery has an anode 1 also serving as a support, a solid electrolyte layer 2 and a cathode 3, and is used in a fuel battery single cell 5 of flat type where the outer periphery of the anode 1 is supported by the frame 4. The anode 10 for fuel battery has an anode body 11, and a densified part 12 formed on the outer periphery of the anode body 11. The densified part 12 is formed denser compared with the anode body 11.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1