baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0694426-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ISAKSEN ROBERT A
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1995-07-21
Abstract: A water deflector for use in a vehicle door comprises a sheet of ether-type open cell urethane foam (20) having opposite side faces to which are bonded thin sheets (26,27) of high strength linear low density polyethylene film. The sheet has a peripheral edge shaped to overlie the desired area within the vehicle door. At least one laterally deflectable pocket forming section (38) is formed within the sheet. The pocket forming section (38) is formed by a plurality of individual side-by-side closely spaced strips (36) of the open cell urethane foam (20) with the low density polyethylene film (26,27) on the opposite side faces bridging (34) the spaces between the spaced strips (36).
Patent EP-0718636-A2 (EP)
Inventor: IDDAN GABRIEL
IPC: G01S3/784
Filed: 1995-12-18
Abstract: A sensing and tracking system is provided which includes a stationary array of sensors, a control system and a stationary lens assembly. The control system activates at least one sensor of the array of sensors and for receiving data therefrom. The stationary lens assembly focusses radiation from at least one object spaced away from the sensing and tracking system on the activated sensor.
Patent EP-0704689-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ABLER GEORG DIPL-ING
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 1995-09-21
Abstract: The evaluation system uses a test stand in which the applied external torque is corrected by a loss moment before being used for determining the moment of inertia, in conjunction with the rotary acceleration. The moment of inertia is determined with both a positive rotary acceleration in a run-up phase and a negative rotary acceleration in a run-down phase. The corresponding torque and rotation values during the run-up and run-down phases are subtracted from one another, with the obtained difference values used for calculating the moment of inertia.
Patent EP-0730972-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GUENTHER STEPHAN
IPC: B41J2/365
Filed: 1996-01-27
Abstract: The power electronic system for the pressure control unit (14) regulates the amplitude of the pressure head voltage corresponding to the ambient temperature. The power electronic system is combined with a control unit (6) which operates with pre-heating and pressure impulses. A voltage distributor (R8,R9) incorporates the temperature sensor (R9) in the form of a thermistor for measuring the ambient temperature.
Patent EP-0737751-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YAMAGISHI MASAHIRO
IPC: C07C69/675
Filed: 1996-04-12
Abstract: Microbial cells and/or a preparation therefrom of a microorganism is allowed to act on an ester of γ-substituted-acetoacetic acid, and a carbonyl group at its β-position is stereospecifically reduced, wherein the microorganism is selected from the group consisting of those belonging to the genera  Yarrowia ,  Filobasidium ,  Metschnikowia ,  Galactomyces ,  Ambrosiozyma ,  Trichosporonoides ,  Aureobasidium ,  Phaeococcomyces ,  Rosulomyces ,  Dothichiza ,  Emericellopsis ,  Calonectria ,  Colletotrichum , and  Ceratocystis , preferably, the microorganism is microorganism belonging to the genus  Aureobasidium . Thus an optically active ester of γ-substituted-β-hydroxybutyric acid having a high optical purity is produced in a short period of time at a high accumulated concentration and a high yield.
Patent EP-0743686-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NEGAMI TAKAYUKI
IPC: C23C14/08
Filed: 1996-05-14
Abstract: A precursor for manufacturing a semiconductor thin film in which an oxide thin film comprising at least one element as a dopant selected from an element group which consists of Ia-, IIa-, IIb-, Va- and Vb-group element, and Ib- and IIIa-group elements which are main components are deposited on a substrate, or a precursor for manufacturing a semiconductor thin film which is formed by depositing the oxide thin film comprising the Ib- and IIIa-group elements on the substrate wherein at least one of compositions of the Ib- and IIIa-group elements is varied in the direction of a film thickness, and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor thin film comprising the step of heat treating the precursor for manufacturing the semiconductor thin film in the atmosphere containing the VIa-group element. The present invention provides a precursor for manufacturing a semiconductor thin film and a method for manufacturing the semiconductor thin film using the precursor which are suitable for manufacturing the semiconductor thin film having a chalcopyrite structure that has a high energy and uniform efficiency in the case where the semiconductor thin film is used as a photoabsorptive layer of a solar cell.
Patent EP-0750299-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HASHI HIDEYUKI
IPC: G11B15/61
Filed: 1996-06-14
Abstract: The present invention provides a tape driving apparatus capable of receiving a cassette tape to be mounted therein, the cassette tape including a magnetic tape and a take-up reel hub for winding the magnetic tape, the take-up reel hub having a first flange and a second flange for limiting movement of the magnetic tape along a direction of the width of the magnetic tape. The tape driving apparatus includes: a capstan for driving the magnetic tape; and a tape guide disposed in a tape travel path extending from the capstan to the take-up reel hub, the tape guide including a first flange and a second flange for limiting a travelling height of the magnetic tape, wherein a distance between the first flange and the second flange of the tape guide is larger than a distance between the first flange and the second flange of the take-up reel hub.
Patent EP-0763923-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DIHLMANN KLAUS DIPL-ING
IPC: H04M11/02
Filed: 1996-06-26
Abstract: The intercom system allows voice communication between a doorbell intercom point (30) and a telephone which is situated within the required dwelling. This system uses an internal telephone network (10) with a two-wire interface, to which the doorbell intercom point is connected via an adaption module (40). Each doorbell intercom point has a four-wire interface. The adaption module provides conversion between the two-wire and four-wire interfaces. The adaption module also incorporates a doorbell ring evaluation device for selecting the required subscriber and a current mode detector for activating a door opener (95).
Patent EP-0772177-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DANNENHAUER FRITZ DR
IPC: B60R13/10
Filed: 1996-08-16
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kennzeichnung von lackierten Gegenständen, insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugen, sowie eine Verfahren zur Herstellung der Kennzeichnung. Hierzu wird auf dem Gegenstand eine vorzugsweise mehrere Lackschichten aufweisende Lackierung aufgetragen und der spektrale Verlauf eines innerhalb eines elektromagnetischen Meßbereichs angeordneten Teilspektum des elektromagnetischen Spektrums der Lackierung in der Weise gezielt verändert, daß es schmalbandige Extrema von wenigstens 5% relativer Intensitätsänderung aufweist.
Patent EP-0777400-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DUNBRIDGE BARRY
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1996-08-20
Abstract: A cellular communication system is provided for transmitting a large number of highly directive personalized communication beams throughout an original geographic cell of the cellular communication system. The system advantageously utilizes a phased array antenna positioned at a center location of the cell in conjunction with a spread spectrum communications method which includes code division multiple access techniques for increasing user capacity. Each of the communication beams represents user signals assigned to specific users located within the original geographic cell and are adjustable in the user's directions. The total number of the communication beams may equal the number of users within the cell. An omnidirectional antenna is positioned in close proximity to the center location of the cell for transmitting and receiving an omnidirectional communication beam for communication with users located within approximately one half of a mile of the center location. A plurality of digital beam forming networks are employed for feeding the phased array antenna with the user signals forming the personalized communication beams.
Patent EP-0753585-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SEMBERT GEORGE P
IPC: C14C9/02
Filed: 1996-07-08
Abstract: A method of imparting low fogging characteristics to tanned leather, which includes the step of treating the leather in an aqueous emulsion including an effective quantity of an oil having less than 3 percent of fatty acid components of less than C-16, the oil having been first distilled to remove low molecular weight trace elements. The oil may be by way of example soybean oil, lard oil, safflower oil or sunflower oil.
Patent EP-0768488-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HSICH HENRY S
IPC: F16L58/10
Filed: 1996-09-27
Abstract: A tube coating system for protecting a metal tube (10). An inner layer (12) of a plastic-like polymeric material is extruded around the tube to provide protection against corrosive media. An outer layer (14) of a multiphase elastomer-like polymeric material is co-extruded around the inner layer (12) to provide chipping and wear resistance and to isolate or absorb mechanical vibrations and acoustic noises.
Patent EP-0755723-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JOHNSON JEFFREY
IPC: B05B14/46
Filed: 1996-07-26
Abstract: An apparatus and process for reclaiming paint overspray from a paint-laden air stream exiting a paint spray booth. A preferred embodiment of the apparatus utilizes a packed spray tower with captured paint overspray as its scrubbing liquor. The scrubbing liquor is recirculated through the tower until it reaches a sufficient concentration of paint for reuse in the paint operation.
Patent EP-0846384-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JOHANNIS REINER
IPC: G06F1/32
Filed: 1996-07-18
Abstract: Das Verfahren ist gekennzeichnet durch eine derartige Erweiterung des Ein-/Ausgabe-Systems (BIOS) des Personalcomputers als Kommunikationsprogramm derart, daß, ausgehend von einem Anruf, zu einem möglichst frühen Zeitpunkt innerhalb der Hochlaufphase des Betriebssystems in das Kommunikationsprogramm eingesprungen wird, das die Rufannahme im Modem auslöst und die durch den Anruf signalisierten Daten abspeichert, daß nach Beendigung des Aufrufs und der Abspeicherung der Daten das Betriebssystem mit Hilfe des Ein-/Ausgage-Systems (BIOS) weiter hochgefahren wird, daß aus dem Ein-/Ausgabe-System (BIOS) erneut in das Kommunikationsprogramm eingesprungen wird, das die gespeicherten Daten auf das Festplattensystem des Personalcomputers überträgt, daß mit dem Start des Betriebssystems und des unter diesem Betriebssystem ablaufenden Kommunikationsprogramms die gespeicherten Daten an das Kommunikationsprogramm übergeben werden, das, entsprechend seiner Konfiguration, den Anruf erledigt, und daß nach Ablauf des Kommunikationsprogramms das System wieder in den Standby-Modus zurückkehrt.
Patent EP-0876096-A2 (EP)
Title: Essai de viabilite de reins de donneur pour ameliorer leur conservation
Inventor: OSGOOD RICHARD W
IPC: G01N33/94
Filed: 1996-09-05
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une méthodologie fondée sur l'injection à froid d'une solution de conservation colloïdale dans des organes de donneurs, à une pression d'injection sélectionnée, permettant d'éviter la réabsorption tubulaire et la perte d'énergie conséquente. La présente invention concerne également la mesure continue directe du taux de filtration glomérulaire par la mesure de la formation d'urine lors de l'injection à froid. L'invention a aussi pour objet un procédé permettant d'évaluer la perméabilité vasculaire des artérioles afférentes et des artérioles efférentes. L'invention concerne également le maintien de cette perméabilité pendant l'injection. Elle traite aussi d'un procédé permettant de contrôler les lésions dues à l'ischémie froide comme indication de la posologie des agents immunosuppresseurs néphrotoxiques, par exemple, la Cyclosporine A. La présente invention a aussi pour objet un dispositif permettant d'effectuer l'essai selon l'invention.
Patent EP-0788180-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ACCATINO LUCIANO
IPC: H04B7/06
Filed: 1997-01-29
Abstract: A multi-mode, typically triple-mode, cavity (1), for waveguide band-pass filters is disclosed, which cavity does neither require tuning or coupling screws nor rounded edges. The cavity comprises a waveguide element such as an iris (IR1) or a waveguide segment (CR2) arranged in a generically eccentric position with respect to the general development of the cavity and in particular to the main axis (Z) of the same. The cavity may be used to make narrowband filters for satellite communications. A filter comprising cavities (1) of the type described can be designed entirely using an electronic computer and requires no calibration procedure.
Patent EP-0811765-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FLIER RUDOLF DR
IPC: F04C2/10
Filed: 1997-04-24
Abstract: The engine comprises a two-stage internal runner gear wheel pump (1) with an intermediate runner (3), with separate pressure connections (6,7). Each pressure chamber (8,9) via a pressure limiting valve (7,20) integrated in the pump housing (4) is connected with the suction chamber (10,11). The second hydraulic circuit is used for the control and regulation of a valve drive-adjustment device, particularly a camshaft rotary angle adjustment device. The control and regulating pressure (P2) is greater than the delivery pressure (P1) for the lubrication system. The lubricating system hydraulic circuit, when a predetermined minimal pressure is not reached, is connectable via a controllable 4/2 path valve with the hydraulic circuit of the adjustment device. The path valve is integrated in the pump housing (4).
Patent EP-0815811-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GEHL GEROLF DR MED DENT
IPC: A61F2/50
Filed: 1997-07-02
Abstract: A component comprises a sleeve, whose rear is matched to a body component and whose front looks like the desired body surface. The filling for the sleeve consists of an elastic material with a density of < 0.25 g/cm<3>. The filling preferably consists of a silicone foam. The sleeve preferably comprises silicone rubber or polyurethane. Also claimed is preparation of the above component.
Patent EP-0809292-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YAMADA TOSHIFUSA
IPC: H01L23/48
Filed: 1994-04-21
Abstract: A power transistor module comprises: a pair of power transistor chips (Tr1, Tr2) mounted on a circuit substrate and connected in antiparallel to free-wheel diodes (D1, D2); circuit pattern (3) comprising first emitter, collector and gate pattern parts for connection to the emitter, the collector and the gate electrode, respectively, of the first transistor chip (Tr1), and second emitter, collector and gate pattern parts for connection to the emitter, collector and gate electrode, respectively, of the second transistor chip (Tr1); an internal connection pattern part integrally connecting the first emitter pattern part (3e) and the second collector pattern part (3b) so as to form the upper and lower arms of a bridge circuit; first (C1), second (C2E1) and third (E2) output terminals connected to the first collector, the second collector and the second emitter pattern parts (3c), respectively, and first and second gate terminals (G1, G2) connected to the first and second gate pattern parts, respectively; and first and second auxiliary terminals (e1, e2) connected to the pattern parts to which said second and third output terminals (C2E1, E2) are connected. The first emitter pattern parts (3e, 3c) form inductance regions and are divided by a slit so as to form a hairpin like structure with first and second legs. The first leg of the first emitter pattern part (3e) is connected to the emitter electrode of the first transistor chip (Tr1) and the second leg is connected to the first auxiliary terminal, said internal connection pattern part connecting the free end of the second leg to the second collector pattern part (3b). By this structure a surge generated at the time of the switching operation is suppressed, while at the same time, a balance is obtained in the switching characteristics between the upper and lower arms of the bridge when the internal wiring inductance l1 (       l1 = l2         ) is adjusted to have an appropriate value.
Patent EP-0822725-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ISHIDA TAKAYASU
IPC: H04W88/02
Filed: 1997-07-31
Abstract: A radio selective calling receiver for bringing into
possible to implement leading-in synchronization rapidly by
performing rapid-scan by virtue of switch manipulation as a
trigger in the receiver out of the service area. When receiving
section (102) exists out of the service area, the receiver
implements auto-scan of reception frequency with definite cycle
interval, while when the receiver enters the service area, the
receiver implements leading-in synchronization automatically. The
control section (103) causes cycle of the auto-scan to change by
switch manipulation out of the service area.
Patent EP-0829829-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HIROKAWA KATSUHISA
IPC: G06Q20/00
Filed: 1997-08-11
Abstract: A card transaction system which includes the card medium (1), an accepting apparatus (2) for the card medium, and a host computer (3) of a card medium issuer connected to the accepting apparatus via a communication line (6), comprises, an approving function (3, 31, 32, 37, S114 to S117) for causing the host computer to answer one credit inquiry from the issuer so that the host computer approves right of use for the card medium within a predetermined amount of money without a necessity of performing a credit inquiry, a supply function (2, 21, 22, 23, S133) for causing the accepting apparatus to supply information of the right of use to the card medium when the approving function approves the right of use, and a function (1, 11, 12, S135) for causing information of the right of use to be stored in a storage region (12) of the card medium so as to realize a plurality of transactions with the card medium within the predetermined range of the amount of money without the necessity of performing the credit inquiry.
Patent EP-0829779-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GOLDSTEIN STEVEN G
IPC: G03H1/26
Filed: 1997-08-07
Abstract: A hologram is superimposed on a traditional picture such as a photograph or printed
picture. The hologram is more viewable at certain angle ranges than at others. This allows the
hologram image, the picture or a combination of both to be seen at different angles, thus allowing
different visual effects. A pre-made multi-channel hologram (110) may be superimposed over a
user's portrait photograph (114) taken in a photo booth. The multi-channel hologram (110) is aligned
with the photograph (114) so that, by varying the viewing angle of the combined picture and
hologram, an interesting, entertaining or educational effect, such as transforming, or "morphing",
the user's face into another face or image, is seen. For example, a portrait photograph of the user
can morph into an animal's face, a skeleton, a scary beast, etc. The morphing, or transformation,
effect is easily achieved by insuring that the hologram image is substantially aligned with the portrait
photograph. For example, the eyes of the user's face in the portrait photograph (114) must match
up with the eyes in the multi-channel hologram (110). The multi-channel hologram (110) is affixed
(116) to the photograph (114) to produce the device (120). A "frame" in the multi-channel hologram
may be blank (i.e., fully transparent) so that the photograph can be seen without obstruction at some
angle. Other frames show successive phases of the morph. To view the morphing effect, the viewer
merely moves the combined photo and hologram device from side to side, or up and down, so that
the morphing effect is observed as the facial image is progressively obscured by images of the multichannel
hologram. This creates a visual effect of having the photograph morph, or change, into the
holographic image and vice versa.
Patent EP-0825786-A2 (EP)
Inventor: IZAWA MASATO
IPC: G11B20/18
Filed: 1997-08-21
Abstract: A digital recording and playback unit which
prevents deterioration of reproduced video image due to
confusion in servo control occurring at a
chronologically discontinued portion in the recording
at the time of playback when a wide head is used for
reproducing assembled video data recorded in a narrow
track width. The digital recording and playback unit
include a decoding circuit (5) for decoding the reproducing
signal to digital playback data, an error correction
circuit (106) for restoring erroneous portions of the data
decoded by the decoding circuit (5), a first frame memory (9)
used for making corrections by the error correction
circuit (106), a deshuffling circuit (108) for reassembling data
restored by the error correction circuit (106), a second
frame memory (10) used for deshuffling by the deshuffling
circuit (108), a detecting circuit (11) for detecting a
chronologically discontinued portion in the recording
at the time of playback, and a control circuit (12) for
instructing writing and reading to and from the first
and second frame memories (9,10) based on the output of the
detecting circuit (11). Helical scanning is employed and one
frame of the video image consisting of multiple tracks
is recorded in a track width of 2W/3, where W is the
width of a recording and playback head.
Patent EP-0837340-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HIRAMATSU KATSUHIKO
IPC: H04B17/00
Filed: 1997-10-07
Abstract: A desired signal is received at first and
second antennas (11 1 , 11 2 ). Output signals of the first
and second antennas (11 1 , 11 2 ) are orthogonal-detected by
first and second signal conversion circuits (12 1 , 12 2 , 13 1 ,
13 2 ) and thereby converted into first and second baseband
signals. A complex conjugation circuit (14) generates a
complex conjugation signal by calculating a complex
conjugation of the second baseband signal. The first
baseband signal and the complex conjugation signal are
multiplied by a multiplier (15). A direction estimation
circuit (16) estimates a direction of the desired signal
by effecting an inverse tangent calculation and an
inverse cosine calculation on an output signal of the
multiplier (15).
Patent EP-0845866-A2 (EP)
Inventor: EASTTY PETER CHARLES
IPC: H03M1/08
Filed: 1997-10-30
Abstract: A 1-bit signal processor receives a 1-bit signal having a first sampling rate eg
64fs. An upconverter (41) increases the sampling rate to eg 128fs. A series of Delta
Sigma Modulators (42, 43) processes the signal. The processed signal is downconverted
by a converter (44) to 64fs. 
     As least the Delta Sigma Modulators may be implemented on an integrated
circuit. 
     The down-converter is arranged to prevent noise being folded back into the
signal band.
Patent EP-0835526-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HURKX GODEFRIDUS ADRIANUS MARI
IPC: H01L29/8605
Filed: 1997-04-08
Abstract: Des valeurs de résistance très élevées peuvent être nécessaires dans des circuits intégrés, par exemple de l'ordre du gigaohm, cela pour permettre, par exemple, d'atteindre des temps RC de 1 ms à 1 s. De telles valeurs de résistance ne peuvent pas, ou pour ainsi dire pas être obtenues par des procédés de fabrication standard de circuits intégrés, étant donné l'espace trop grand occupé. En outre, des modes de réalisation connus dépendent, en général, énormément de la température. Selon l'invention, pour cette raison, deux diodes Zener (10, 4; 11, 4) montées dos à dos sont utilisées comme résistance. Le courant passant par chaque diode Zener est principalement déterminé par transition de bande à bande par effet tunnel lorsque la tension n'est pas trop élevée, par exemple lorsqu'elle est approximativement de 0,2 V. Ce courant présente une valeur telle que les résistances présentant des valeurs de l'ordre du gigaohm peuvent être facilement obtenues sur une petite aire de surface. Etant donné que le courant est principalement déterminé par les propriétés intrinsèques du silicium, la dépendance vis-à-vis de la température est très petite. Une telle résistance peut en outre être produite selon n'importe quel procédé standard de production de circuits CMOS ou de circuits bipolaires.