baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2221534-C1 (RU)
Title: Functional bed
Inventor: STEPANOV V S
IPC: A61G7/02
Filed: 2002-07-29
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: traumatology, cardiology, neurology and other fields of medicine using equipment for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes. SUBSTANCE: bed has base, raising mechanisms, bedpan leading mechanism, and bed made in the form of sections, one of said sections being provided with opening. Mechanisms for raising of said sections and leading bedpan are leverage systems and electromechanical devices made in the form of linear drives pivotally attached to base and levers and adapted for tension during raising process. Bed is equipped with button-type remote control panel for controlling position of patient's body and for moving bedpan to required position and is further equipped with sound signal system adapted for informing on overloading of electromechanical devices in raising and lowering modes. Arced handrails pivotally attached to base so as to be deflected away are used as supports for detachable table. Bed of such construction may be also used in home conditions for accommodation of restricted mobility person. EFFECT: simplified construction and manufacture, enhanced reliability in operation, prolonged service life, comfortable use by patients with restricted mobility and simplified manipulating of bedpan by means of button-type control panel. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2229083-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GULJAEV S V
IPC: F41A19/58
Filed: 2002-09-17
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry, in particular, barrelless self-defense weapon. SUBSTANCE: the weapon has a casing accommodating spring-loaded contacts providing for coupling with the central contacts of cartridges, mechanism for bringing-up of the contacts before firing of a shot, having a pusher and a connecting rod, the pusher is made in the form of a double-arm lever and installed for engagement of one arm with the trigger, and of the other arm with the connecting rod, which carries contacts providing for coupling with the central contacts of cartridges when the trigger is pressed. EFFECT: enhanced safety of handling of the self-defense weapon by prevention of firing of an unauthorized shot. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2223488-C1 (RU)
Title: Indicator composition for determining copper(ii) in aqueous solutions
Inventor: KONONOVA O N
IPC: G01N31/22
Filed: 2002-10-25
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. SUBSTANCE: indicator water-based composition for determining copper(II) in waste waters and production solutions contains 0.6% anionite AN-31 in sulfate form as sorbent, 0.05% 2-(2- pyridylazo)resorcin as reagent, and 0.098-0.1% of sulfuric acid providing required pH of medium. EFFECT: increased selectivity and rapidity of analysis. 2 tbl _
Patent RU-2204595-C1 (RU)
Title: Vodka "dyuna" production method
Inventor: ABIDOV V A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2002-11-05
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: water-alcohol solution (assortment) is prepared in sorting tank by mixing rectified ethyl alcohol "Ekstra" and corrected drinking water bearing in mind production of 40% vodka. Thus obtained "assortment" is thoroughly stirred, verified for concentration, and, after adjusting concentration, pumped into pressure tank and therefrom on carbon-refinement battery, wherein it is treated with active carbon and filtered at filtration rate 40 dal/h on fresh carbon and up to 30 dal/h on regenerated carbon. Filtered vodka is transferred into adjustment tank. 65.8% sugar syrup or aqueous solution is prepared from granulated refined sugar and introduced into sorting or adjustment tank. Scented alcohols of juniper cone-berry and juniper conifer are separately prepared by flooding vegetable materials in amounts 0.7-0.9 kg (per 1000 dal of finished product) with 50% (v/v) alcohol-water mixture at 1:10 ratio followed by distillation. Carbohydrate modulus "Frulact" is dissolved in softened water at 60-70 C. Scented alcohols are combined and carbohydrate modulus "Frulact" is added (ratio 1:1:1), resulting mixture is seasoned for 20-30 min and divided into two portions. One portion of seasoned mixture is introduced into adjustment tank before introduction of vodka and the other portion is added after thorough agitation of the mixture. After addition of ingredients into adjustment tank, vodka is thoroughly stirred and verified for concentration. In case of deviation from standard, vodka is adjusted in the same tank by adding alcohol or water followed by agitation and verifying concentration. Finished vodka is subjected to control filtration and then bottled. EFFECT: improved organoleptic characteristics at lower cost, acquired vaguely perceptible aroma of frost freshness and retarded taste of cedar nut, and enlarged assortment of such type of vodkas. 3 ex
Patent RU-2228021-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выращивания кронированного саженца яблони за одну вегетацию
Inventor: ALFEROV V A
IPC: A01G17/00
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства, в частности к плодоводству. Способ заключается в том, что прививка культурного сорта делается на высоте 50 см от поверхности почвы четырехглазковым черенком, что дает возможность избавиться от фиксации компонентов прививки к колу и сформировать из четырех глазков будущую крону. Изобретение позволяет получить кронированный саженец за одну вегетацию, снизить затраты на выращивание и увеличить выход стандартных саженцев.
Patent RU-2233641-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ реставрации передних групп зубов при полном отсутствии коронковой части с применением позолоченной армирующей сетки
Inventor: MELIKJAN M L
IPC: A61C5/08
Filed: 2003-01-13
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, к эстетической стоматологии, к способу реставрации передних групп зубов при полном отсутствии коронковой части с применением позолоченной армирующей сетки. Цель изобретения - предотвращение сколов и отколов, увеличение долговечности реставрации при полном отсутствии коронковой части у передних групп зубов, наряду с высокой эстетичностью. Способ реставрации передних групп зубов при полном отсутствии коронковой части с применением позолоченной армирующей сетки включает определение соответствующего цвета по шкале VITA, пломбирование трети канала корня, формирование на основании корня полости и двух диаметрально противоположных пазов, выполненных в мезиодистальном направлении, глубиной 1-2 мм, фиксацию анкерного штифта в канале корня и фиксацию позолоченной сетки с двумя П-образными выступами соответственно в пазу головки штифта и пазах основания корня. Головку штифта дополнительно зажимают для закрепления сетки, формирования оральной и вестибулярной поверхности коронковой части путем послойного нанесения опаковых и эмалевых слоев композита в соответствии с анатомической формой зуба с последующей шлифовкой и полировкой.
Patent RU-2242765-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV L M
IPC: G01N33/531
Filed: 2003-04-24
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with predicting brucellosis agent in L-form. Serum should be obtained out of rabbits' blood after carrying out double-cycle hyperimmunization with antigen out of subculture B.abortus I-206 in L-form. The method enables to obtain highly active and highly specific diagnostic serum against Brucella. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2245447-C1 (RU)
Title: Combustion chamber igniter
Inventor: IVANOV P G
IPC: F02C7/26
Filed: 2003-06-06
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: igniting main combustion chambers of aircraft gas-turbine engines. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed igniter has cylindrical body with air admission hole and inner space with partition and three chambers. First chamber accommodates electrical ignition plug, second one holds fuel injector, and third chamber communicates with two first ones and with radial outlet pipe connection. Air admission hole is made in body wall between injector nozzle and partition. Partition has hole providing communication between first and second chambers; volume of the latter is more than twice as large as that of first chamber and ratio of third chamber volume to total volume of two first chambers is lower than 2 and higher than Ѕ. In addition oxidant inlet holes are provided in body wall of second chamber. Made in body wall of third chamber around radial pipe connection are holes disposed on same circumference, every next one having different diameter; ratio of total areas of holes of one diameter to those of other diameter is 2 to 2.5 and ratio of flow area of radial outlet pipe connection to total area of these holes is 8 to 9. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enlarged reliable ignition range of combustion chamber. 
     
     
       3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2239216-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MYSHKIN V F
IPC: G02F1/01
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes division of source flow on two independent flows, in which a value of relative phase displacement is changed in time due to relative change of waves lengths. Modulated flow of optical radiation is formed by coherent adding of these two independent flows in each point along route of their movement. 
     EFFECT: possible transfer of all radiation energy to modulated flow. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2242677-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for thermochemical treatment of solid organic materials
Inventor: ERKHOV M V
IPC: F23G5/027
Filed: 2003-12-17
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of polymeric-structure solid materials including carbohydrate or hydrocarbon raw materials to produce energy and various kinds of fuel. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method involves contact heating without oxygen access and transfer of part of solid organic material to vapor phase followed by condensation of some products of treatment; in the process organic material is heated by forcing solid organic material through channel whose sectional area reduces in direction of solid material flow formed by heated surface of material having high thermal conductivity; temperature in converging channel is raised in direction of solid organic material from 400 to 750 °C, and gasified products of thermochemical treatment having different gasification temperatures are taken from respective temperature zones of channel on flow path of organic material. Process of fractional separation of products goes on continuously in the course of steam-gas phase formation. 
     
     
       EFFECT: simplified design and enlarged service life of equipment. 
     
     
       5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2262541-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SARYCHEV A F
IPC: C21D9/663
Filed: 2004-01-27
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: control of heating process at heat treatment of ferrous metals. 
     SUBSTANCE: control of heating the metal in bell-type furnace consists in regulation of temperature by bell-type furnace thermocouple and stand thermocouple at preset holding at heat. Heating is performed at stages: at first heating stage temperature of holding at heat is set by stand thermocouple which is equal to temperature of beginning of re-crystallization and temperature by bell-type furnace thermocouple is above point A 1  of metal being heated by 80-90°C. Heating is continued till required temperature has been attained by stand thermocouple and temperature specified by bell-type furnace thermocouple is increased by 30-40°C. Heating is continued till temperature by stand thermocouple is above temperature of beginning of re-crystallization of metal being heated by 90-110°C. 
     EFFECT: increased output of furnace; reduced consumption of energy carrier; improved quality of metal; profitableness of process. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2255402-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAPONENKOV M P
IPC: H04B3/54
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: remote continuous measurements of ice, wind, and ice-wind loads on phase conductors of overhead power transmission lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has two remote-transmission channels, double-input comparator, adjustable bias regulator, functional converter, adder, relative wind direction indicator, ice, wind, and ice-wind measuring instruments, and two force-measuring transducers suspended between lower cross-arm of tangent-suspension pole and insulator strings with phase conductors. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities, simplified design and operating algorithm, enhanced measurement accuracy. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2265259-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEFED EV V M
IPC: H01P1/161
Filed: 2004-04-12
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: polarization isolation for ensuring double frequency use mode. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed polarized selector is built around circular waveguide in the form of waveguide tee that has circular and rectangular waveguide sections as well as circular-to-rectangular waveguide adapter; one polarization grating is installed at output of rectangular-waveguide section and other one, at output of circular-waveguide section. Each grating is assembled of metal conductors of diameter D = 0.01 λ min  which are spaced 0.1 λ min  apart. Grating conductors are disposed in parallel with wide walls of rectangular waveguide section and circular-to-rectangular waveguide adapter. In addition, metal plate , inductive rod, and adjusting screw are installed in circular waveguide section and matching diaphragms, in rectangular waveguide section; space within rectangular waveguide section holding matching diaphragms is filled with insulating material having low dielectric constant. 
     EFFECT: enhanced isolation in operating frequency band of rectangular waveguide. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2267364-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DYBLENKO VALERIJ PETROVICH
IPC: B06B1/20
Filed: 2004-04-30
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods and hydrodynamic systems for generation of oscillations at the running fluids. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the hydrodynamic systems for generation of oscillations at the running fluids and may be used in mineral resource industry, gas-and-oil producing industry, chemical industry, mechanical engineering, medicine and other fields of engineering. The method of generation of oscillations at the running fluids includes:  feeding of a fluid under an excessive pressure, the fluid flow swirling in the radial slot type chamber, guiding it into a main having the elasticity, its bleeding through a nozzle. The hydrodynamic generator of oscillations includes a pumping main with working fluid and a chamber of swirling having butts, grooves of swirling and a nozzle. The chamber of swirling is made in the form of a radial-slot chamber and is supplied at least with one additional fluid flowing channel, an inlet into which is located on the radius exceeding the radius of the nozzle. The additional fluid flowing channel is connected to the main having the elasticity, and the swirling grooves and-or the chamber of swirling are supplied with the guides for provision of a capability of motion of the swirled fluid flow in direction of the inlet into the additional fluid flowing channel. The invention allows to expand the functional and operational capabilities of the method and the hydrodynamic generator of oscillations at the level of the previous consumptions of the working fluid with a simultaneous decrease of power inputs and to improve their reliability. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures expansion of the method and the hydrodynamic oscillator functional and operational capabilities, improvement of their reliability at keeping the previous level of the working fluid consumptions and decreased power inputs. 
     21 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2267892-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for three-tier soil tillage and apparatus for performing the same
Inventor: ZVOLINSKIJ VJACHESLAV PETROVIC
IPC: A01B49/02
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural production, in particular, three-tier tillage of soil, preferably solonetz soil. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves undercutting top fertile layer, middle solonetz layer and bottom carbonate layer; moving said layers and placing onto furrow bottom, with top, middle and bottom layers being undercut in two intersecting planes inclined to horizontal plane. Said layers are laterally moved and simultaneously intensively mixed and shifted onto bottom through adjacent ditch. Remaining part of unprocessed solonetz layer is uncovered during performing of adjacent passes and covered with mixed top, middle and bottom layer. Apparatus has frame, attached brackets, carrier wheel, lower tier body with tine, middle tier working tool, and mellower mounted rearward thereof. Lower tier body is made in the form of V-shaped member consisting of parts inclined to horizontal plane, one of said parts being joined to vertical tine. Front parts of V-shaped member are equipped with detachable blade. Lower tier body tine is mounted on frame for rotation in transverse-vertical plane of apparatus. Lower tier body tine is joined to frame along the length of frame and tine through axially aligned pivot joints. Tine is additionally joined to frame through rotating mechanism formed as hydraulic power cylinder whose base is fixed on frame and whose stem is pivotally connected to tine cam. Middle tier working tool is mounted on one of inclined parts of V-shaped member and is equipped with set of ribs. Front faces of ribs are inclined to inclined part thereof. Mellower is formed as drive rotor having axis of rotation inclined in transverse-vertical plane to tine and to inclined part of V-shaped member opposite tine. Rotor bearing supports are arranged at indicated points. Rotor drive is formed as conical reducers kinematically connected through cardan telescopic shaft with tractor power shaft and intermediate shafts. One of shafts is arranged in pivot joints of connection for connecting lower tier body tine with frame. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power, improved quality of solonetz soil tillage, increased fertility of soil due to self-amelioration. 
     8 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2272137-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for thick gently sloping potassium formation development
Inventor: SIRENKO JURIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E21C41/20
Filed: 2004-11-17
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particularly to develop thick gently sloping potassium-salt formations. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves contouring excavation block with development entries; cutting block stock in chambers along with yielding pillars establishing between the chambers. Drive extending from development entry is formed before block stock development and chambers are excavated with the use of mining machine from the drive in cuts beginning from lower sylvinite layer. The development is carried out in layers. Each layer is developed in cuts having volume equal to halite or sylvinite volume to be loaded in vehicle along layer having the greatest thickness. Cut sylvinite is supplied to day surface, cut halide is used as filling material for adjacent worked-out chamber filling. 
     EFFECT: increased quality of sylvinite ore and increased reliability of mine roof control. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2281532-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MORDASOV NIKOLAJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01T1/36
Filed: 2005-02-16
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: dosimetry and spectrometry of accelerator pulsed radiations. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has cylindrical screening case accommodating magnetic-induction current transducer. Input window of screening case is covered with metal target layer impermeable for low-energy particles of cathode plasma. Output window is covered with second target layer heat-insulated from the former, its thickness meeting complete absorption condition for accelerated electrons; it is provided with absorbed energy measuring transducer. This part of device is disposed at acceleration tube output coaxially with respect to accelerated electron beam so that first target layer functions as accelerator anode. Primary exposed dose power transducer is disposed on beam axis within accelerator-generated isodose plane for specimen irradiation. Electron-beam, target absorbing-energy, exposure-dose power, and bremsstrahlung current transducers are connected with aid of coupling means to respective recorders and the latter are connected to electronic computer. 
     EFFECT: enhanced measurement accuracy. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2288442-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORJANIN VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F42B29/00
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition for noiseless fire. 
     SUBSTANCE: the ammunition has an overcaliber warhead, caliber rod, piston with   a primer and a propellant charge, after a shot the construction is not separated.  The rod and the piston may be combined in helical slots so as to obtain the "gyroscope" effect, which stabilizes the ammunition in flight. 
     EFFECT: provided noiseless fire by ammunition with caliber rods. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2294303-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DILANJAN RUBEN KARENOVICH
IPC: B65D49/04
Filed: 2005-05-26
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: sealing facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for stopping liquid-filled bottles and for preventing replenishment of bottles after pouring out metered amount of liquid.  Proposed metering stopper has housing with at least two ring seals at outer side for tight contact with inner walls of bottle neck and with through space closed at one end face of housing by shutoff valve arranged in housing space, and at other end face, by hollow insert with channels to pass liquid, with central boss and ring-shaped groove on wall, cover with ring bosses to close liquid pass channels in insert, one of which, namely, central boss, tightly fits central boss of insert, and other ring boss is provided with ring-shaped thickened part on free end face tightly fitted in ring-shaped groove of insert, and cap arranged over cover and provided with side walls to enclosed bottle neck.  Ring-shaped groove is made in upper part of housing or insert on outer side.  Cover is provided with additional ring boss with ring-shaped thickened part on free end face fitted in ring-shaped groove made on outer side of housing or insert, section of cover in contact with end face of bottle neck is made in form of ring corrugation forming, together with additional ring boss of cover, a lever creating additional force on ring-shaped thickened part of ring boss for tight fitting to walls of ring-shaped groove when mounting cap with cover on bottle neck.  Section of cover on contact with end face of bottle neck can be provided with several ring corrugations. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of fixing initial position of components of metering stopper, provision of tightness in places of connection of parts and connection with bottle neck. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg