baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MD-77-Z (MD)
Title: Device for treating the scoliotic deformation of vertebral column in children
Inventor: ŞAVGA NICOLAI
IPC: A61B17/70
Filed: 2009-05-25
Abstract: The invention refers to the medical engineering, in particular to the medical equipment used in traumatology and orthopedics for treating the scoliotic deformation of vertebral column.Summary of the invention consists in that the device for treatment of vertebral column scoliotic deformation includes two parallel guide rods (1), on which there are installed vertebra fixation elements (2) and rod tightening elements (3). Each rod tightening element (3) includes a tightening stud (4) with threaded ends, the middle portion of which is made of hexagonal form (5), on one end it is made the left thread (6), and on the opposite end the right thread (7), fixing the rods by means of connecting nodes. Each vertebra fixation element (2) consists of a screw with head (8) of cylindrical form, on the lateral side of which it is made a scallop (9) for fixation to the rod, the screw head is made with an end part with thread (10) of a smaller diameter, wherein it is made a slot (11), the screw is also equipped with a cylindrical insert (12), wherein there are made two scallops (13) on its lower edge at an angle of 45° with its axis and a nut (14) at the end portion of the screw head for insert clipping, at the same time the vertebra fixation elements are made with the possibility of sliding on the rods.
Patent MD-486-Z (MD)
Title: Sandwich wall
Inventor: DENISOV SERGHEI
IPC: E04B2/02
Filed: 2011-03-17
Abstract: The invention relates to the construction, in particular to sandwich walls, and can be used in the erection of buildings.The sandwich wall comprises a prime coating (1), a heat insulating layer (2), an outer layer (3), made of single-piece walling, placed to form an air interlayer, and ties (13) between the outer layer (3) and the prime coating ( 1). The outer layer (3) is made of wall blocks with voids (4) between the stretcher edges, with the formation of vertical channels (8) in the masonry, which form an air interlayer. The calculated number of vertical channels (8) are filled with concrete (11), reinforced with a vertical steel or polymer bar (12), forming vertical cylindrical dowels. The ties (13) are made in groups of at least three header blocks, staggered or in other order on the wall plane in a calculated number. A part of the ties (13) is conjugated with the cylindrical dowels in the vertical channels (8). The lower and upper rows of the outer layer (3) are made of U-shaped collector blocks oriented in the masonry with the voids towards the vertical channels (8) to form horizontal channels (7), communicating with the vertical channels (8). In the oriented outside walls of some blocks of the upper and lower rows of the outer layer (3) are made air vents (9), (10).
Patent PE-20220434-Z (PE)
Title: Accesorio de agarre deslizable para herramientas manuales pesadas
Inventor: MARTINEZ MARTINEZ SERGIO
IPC: B25G1/10
Filed: 2021-12-29
Abstract: La presente invencion se refiere a un accesorio de agarre para herramientas manuales pesadas que comprende un par de empunaduras de material antideslizante en el agarre unidas por unas guias de union. Una de las empunaduras se ajusta al extremo inferior del mango de la herramienta y la otra empunadura que presenta una holgura respecto al mango de la herramienta para deslizarse por su contorno de forma transversal. Todo ello permite un agarre fuerte y a su vez poder deslizar la posicion de la mano sin debilitar el agarre en el movimiento, evita friccion y mejora la exactitud del corte o del golpe efectuado segun el tipo de herramienta manipulada por el usuario.
Patent ES-510195-A0 (ES)
IPC: C11D1/835
Filed: 1982-03-06
Abstract: Concentrated textile treatment compositions suitable for use in the rinse cycle of a textile laundering operation containing from 12% to 25% of an active mixture comprising a water-insoluble quaternary ammonium fabric softener, a water-soluble alkoxylated ammonium surfactant and a fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol. The compositions are stable dispersions displaying excellent viscosity characteristics at both low and high temperature over prolonged periods of storage.
Patent ES-515905-A0 (ES)
IPC: E01C19/20
Filed: 1982-09-23
Abstract: An apparatus for spreading granular material, such as fertilizer, has a carriage (1) on which there is mounted a vertical conveyer (5, 6) which comprises a vertical cylindrical housing (5) and a conveyer screw (6) rotatably mounted therein. The screw (6) is rigidly connected at its lower end to an infeed cup (8) and directly connected to a driving mechanism (7) below the cup (8). The cylindrical housing (5) and the screw wing of the screw (6) extend downwardly into the cup (8), and the cylindrical housing has guide means (9) conducting the material inwardly towards the screw blade of the screw. The material is supplied from a supply container (1A) directly down into the cup (8). At its upper end, the screw (6) is non-rotatably connected to its spreader (12) to which the granaular material is conveyed via a discharge opening (20) in the cylindrical housing and a distributor disk (21). The effective throughflow area of the distributor disk, as calculated per angular unit in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical housing, varies and is smaller at the beginning and at the end of the discharge opening (20) of the cylindrical housing.
Patent ES-520692-A0 (ES)
IPC: A61K39/44
Filed: 1983-03-16
Abstract: The present invention relates to new immunoenzymic conjugates resulting from a chemical coupling, by covalent bond, of an antibody or a fragment of antibody, which has retained the capacity of recognizing the selected antigen, with an enzyme capable of producing ammonium ions from natural substrates which are well tolerated in higher animal organisms. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these conjugates and the medicinal associations of said conjugates with an immunotoxin.
Patent ES-526183-A0 (ES)
IPC: B61L1/16
Filed: 1983-09-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for train location and track-free signalling in the field of an electronic actuator, the actuating groups of which contain microcomputers and are connected to one another via geographic data lines arranged according to the route of the track. Axle counter results acquired at counting points arranged between the actuating elements are passed on along the set routes from actuating group to actuating group. The track-free signalling and the train location occur, using the microcomputer of the actuating groups, by comparing the axle counts registered at the individual counting points. If the distances between the individual counting points are stored, the speed of the vehicles can be determined by means of a real-time determination of the passage of the first axles of the vehicles.
Patent ES-533064-A0 (ES)
IPC: F02C3/28
Filed: 1984-06-01
Abstract: Power generating station with an integrated coal gasification plant, with an air separation plant, a coal gasifier and a heat exchanger and dust removal plant connected to the coal gasifier, as well as with a gas turbine and steam power generating part connected to the heat exchanger and dust removal plant part. An ammonia synthesis plant is connected to the coal gasification plant with the interposition of a gas purification plant and a gas decomposition plant. Part of the exhaust gas produced in the ammonia synthesis can be fed as so-called purge gas to the combustion chamber of the gas turbine together with the gases separated in the gas purification plant and in the gas separation plant, and part of the dust-free raw gas of the coal gasifier.
Patent ES-534698-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07H15/26
Filed: 1984-07-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel 4 min -demethyl-4-epipodophyllotoxin derivatives of the general formula I 
<CHEM>
 wheren R represents a lower alkyl group, X1 represents a hydroxyl group or an amino group, with the proviso that when one of X1 and X2 represents an amino group, the other represents a hydroxy group, and when one of them represents a hydroxy group, the other represents an amino group, or the salts thereof, and to a process for their preparation. The compounds exhibit excellent antitumor activity.
Patent ES-541568-A0 (ES)
IPC: C09K11/67
Filed: 1985-03-26
Abstract: There are described luminescent materials activated with lead upon excitation with long wave and short wave ultraviolet rays emit in the blue-green region, have long afterglow times, can be prepared from components which do not have high purity, are not susceptible to pulverizing, and are stable to the customary ceramic glazes. They consist of (or consist essentially of): 10 to 89.9 mole % zirconium oxide (ZrO2) 5 to 85 mole % boron oxide (B2O3) 5 to 85 mole % silicon dioxide (SiO2) 0.1 to 20 mole % lead oxide (PbO) 0 to 15 mole % sodium oxide (Na2O) 0 to 15 mole % potassium oxide (K2O) and 0 to 5 mole % aluminum oxide (Al2O3).
Patent ES-541870-A0 (ES)
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 1985-04-02
Abstract: A composition for determining the presence of leukocytes, esterase or protease in a test sample. The composition comprises an ester having the structurein which: A is an N-blocked-amino acid residue or an N-blocked-peptide residue, X is O, S or NR', R is aryl, or lower alkyl, R<sup>*</sup> is H, or lower alkyl, and R' is H, lower alkyl or aryl; and a suitable buffer substance.
Patent ES-545170-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07D207/16
Filed: 1985-07-12
Abstract: Amino acid amides of formula (I):   <IMAGE> (I)  wherein R1-R5 and Y represent a variety of organic groups and atoms (including where R2, Y and the adjacent nitrogen atom together represent a thiazolidine or pyrrolidine group) and X represents carbonyl or sulfonyl are mostly new compounds and have valuable anti-tumor and immuno-regulatory activities. They may be formulated in compositions for pharmaceutical use.
Patent ES-549604-A0 (ES)
IPC: A41B9/02
Filed: 1985-12-05
Abstract: A panty brief consists wholly or partly of elastic textile material, preferably made by knitting or crocheting, and is formed as a flat, substantially rectangular bag which is closed along three marginal zones (2,3,4). The bag is open in the whole extension of one longitudinal edge to provide a waist opening (7) at the non-connected marginal zones (6), and is provided with two leg openings (11).To produce such a panty brief, having inclined leg openings and a good fit, without any form of after-fashioning, inexpensively and by automatic machines, the leg openings (11) are located opposite one another in the two sides (1) of the bag in a position between the marginal zone (6) and the opposite marginal zone (4) so that two of the interconnected marginal zones (2, 3) are placed in the front and the back of the panty brief, while the third (4) is located in the crotch region (5) of the panty brief between the leg openings (11).
Patent ES-550254-A0 (ES)
IPC: C08L23/02
Filed: 1985-12-20
Abstract: 1. Process for preparing cross-linked polyolefin foamed articles with closed cells, in which a cross-linkable, expandable composition is heated under pressure for a preset period of time and subsequently heated again at atmospheric pressure for a preset period of time, characterised in that a composition containing in 100 parts by weight polyolefin with a melt ----------------------------------flow rate (MFR) ranging ----------------------------------from 0.1 to 5.0 g/10 min 0.2 to 1.0 parts by weight        of a cross-linking agent, 10 to 30 parts by weight          of a blowing agent and 0 to 0.6 parts by weight          of an auxiliary foaming agent, is filled into a closed mould and heated therein for 20 to 70 min at temperatures ranging from 120 to 160 degrees C at a pressure of more than 10 bar and moulded into a shape corresponding to the mould, in which case a crosslinked, essentially unfoamed product with a gel content of approximately 10 to 70% and a degree of expansion ranging from 1 to 3 times the original volume is obtained, and subsequently this cross-linked, unfoamed product is foamed by heating at atmospheric pressure in a mould, which is not gas-tight, which corresponds to a desired shape, in which case a thick, tough foamed article with uniform, fine cells is obtained.
Patent ES-555515-A0 (ES)
IPC: B29C51/22
Filed: 1986-05-30
Abstract: @ A continuous, multi-phase process for debossing and perforating a substantially continuous web of substantially planar polymeric film to coincide with the image of one or more forming structures, each having a patterned forming surface with a multiplicity of holes and an opposed surface. Each forming structure is open from the holes in the forming surface to its opposed surface. The web of film has an indefinite length, a first surface, a second surface and a thickness. The thickness comprises the distance between the first surface and the second surface. The process comprises at least two sequential.forming phases, one of which involves three-dimensional conformance of the web to the macroscopic profile of the forming structure and another of which involves aperturing of the web to coincide with fine-scale apertures in either the same or a separate forming structure. The order in which the phases are carried out will depend upon the properties desired in the resultant macroscopically expanded, three-dimensional, apertured polymeric web. Because the process is carried out in sequential phases, previously incompatible characteristics which could not be provided by prior art single-phase forming processes can now be achieved.
Patent ES-556041-A0 (ES)
IPC: A61Q11/00
Filed: 1986-06-13
Abstract: A toothpaste containing at least 60% sodium bicarbonate particles as the sole abrasive, at least 30% of the sodium bicarbonate having particle sizes of less than 25 microns. Humectants, thickening agents, fluoridating agents, flavors, sweeteners and other conventional adjuvants may also be included in the toothpaste.
Patent ES-556271-A0 (ES)
IPC: F16D65/16
Filed: 1986-06-19
Abstract: The calliper is for a disc brake having a bracket (1,2,4) straddling the disc (D) and floats in the bracket at right angles to the disc. The calliper comprises a hydraulic cylinder (13) with piston working in a direction parallel to the direction of calliper movement. Brake shoes (5,8) acting against opposite sides of the disc are secured one to the piston (16) and one to the part of the calliper (12) opposite the cylinder. The bracket has a support (17) with cylindrical guide (18) at right angles to the disc and passing through the thrust centre of the shoes. The piston has a coaxial tappet (20) sliding along the guide and coupled to one shoe (5). The calliper position on the bracket is stabilised by spring components acting between them.
Patent ES-556472-A0 (ES)
IPC: E21B19/00
Filed: 1986-06-23
Abstract: A bearing structure which may, for example, be used for rotatable mounting of a turret or a rig (11) on the hull (14) of a vessel com­prises a first annular bearing surface which is supported by the vessel hull (14), and which may be substantially plane or cylindrical. A second annular bearing surface which is in engagement with and supported by the first bearing surface is formed on the turret or rig (11). The hull (14) of the vessel is exposed to heavy forces caused by wind and waves, and such forces may cause deformations of the hull and consequently of said first bearing surface. In order to compensate for such deformations, the first bearing surface is divided into sections, dand position control means, such as mechanical, pneu­matic, or hydraulic spring means, are provided for maintaining all of the bearing surface sections in abutting engagement with said second bearing surface formed on the turret or rig (11). The said hydraulic spring means may be in the form of hydraulic cylinders or jacks to which hydraulic fluid is supplied at a pressure which is increased when the distance between the respective bearing surface section and the supporting part of the hull is decreased due to deformation of the hull, and vice versa
Patent ES-557611-A0 (ES)
IPC: G01N21/90
Filed: 1987-06-30
Abstract: An apparatus and method for detecting sidewall and dimensional defects in transparent containers includes a laser scanning system (40, 42, 44) positioned astride a conveyor (12) in a production line. In an upstream inspection zone a laser beam vertically scans a portion of the side wall of the container. Photosensors (62, 64, 66, 68) positioned in a detection chamber (56) detect the specific effect which any defect has upon the laser beam by determining the location of light passing through the container and comparing its intensity against pre-set thresholds. A flaw signal is generated when a threshold is exceeded. The number of flaw signals is counted (78) and when the count equals a pre-set value a reject signal is generated (98) to eject the defective container from the conveyor. If a container is not rejected, is passes through a rotator assembly which rotates the container precisely 90 DEG . The container then continues to a similar downstream inspection zone where an indentical scanning and detection process is repeated with regard to the previously uninspected portions of the side wall of the container.
Patent FI-853318-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KUCHAR MIROSLAV
IPC: C07C59/88
Filed: 1985-08-29
Abstract: New Omega-(2 min , 4 min -dihalobiphenylyl)-oxo alkanoic acids are prepared by reacting a 2,4-dihalobiphenyl with the anhydride of methylsuccinic or glutaric acid under conditions of Friedel-Crafts acylation. The new compounds show remarkable antiinflammatory properties with unexpectedly prolonged duration of the effect.
Patent FI-861302-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BENTSEN PER
IPC: B65D33/30
Filed: 1986-03-26
Abstract: Material and method for making three reclosable bag sections from separable fastener equipped web, comprising folding opposite free portions of the web upon themselves and folding an intervening portion of the web upon itself and thereby providing three bag sections in a generally Y orientation. Separably interlockable fastener profiles adjacent to juncture of the three sections being arranged to provide a respective bag top separable profile fastener assembly along each of the bag sections. The bag sections are separable from one another at the juncture. Pull flanges may be provided along the separable fastener assembly of each of the sections.
Patent FI-883354-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KRECKE EDMOND D
IPC: E04B2/86
Filed: 1988-07-14
Abstract: In one of the methods, connecting elements made by using concrete are produced by first pouring a fluid mortar, on the inside of a wall (1), into openings (5) of a template (2), with the addition of an adhesion promoter. A bell- or disc-shaped casting mould, which is filled with earth-moist concrete and is centred by the openings, is then placed upon this fluid mortar. The form elements thus produced can be stacked for hardening, with the interposition of thin plates, and subsequently joined to form form-element halves, for example by adhesive bonding. Modified methods produce the form elements by using dumbbell-shaped connecting elements made with the aid of axially separated mould halves. Form elements produced according to the method permit numerous modifications. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-900082-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LINDNER GEORG HEINRICH
IPC: C23C16/54
Filed: 1990-01-08
Abstract: A coating applicator is provided for depositing a film on a surface of glass and other substrates by chemical vapor deposition. The applicator includes a pair of opposing coating nozzles for applying a vaporized coating chemical reactant in a carrier gas to the surface at such a concentration and velocity that coating of the surface is achieved under substantially reaction rate controlled conditions. Each coating nozzle is positioned adjacent the surface with a small clearance therebetween which is open to the outside atmosphere. The opposing coating nozzles are directed toward each other at a selected angle with respect to a normal to the surface of the substrate. The angle and the clearance provides a condition where there is substantially no intermixing of coating vapors with the outside atmosphere.
Patent FI-902843-A0 (FI)
Inventor: DERNIS DOMINIQUE
IPC: A61K38/38
Filed: 1990-06-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of purified albumin from a human or animal physiological solution such as a plasma or plasma fraction. The process comprises a treatment of delipidation with an anionic detergent and two steps of separation by chromatography on ion exchange resin. Implementation of the process of the invention enables a stable, highly pure albumin solution for therapeutic application to be obtained.
Patent FI-910362-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BUBIK ALFRED
IPC: D21F1/48
Filed: 1991-01-24
Abstract: At the section of the papermaking machine where the pulp turns into paper, the widths and positions of the bars in contact with the fourdriniers are set in relation to each other together with the gaps between them so that every other gap between the bars at the upper fourdrinier is not covered wholly or partially by a bar at the lower fourdrinier.
Patent FI-912806-A0 (FI)
Inventor: AARSRUD WILHELM
IPC: C10L5/44
Filed: 1991-06-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a lignin preparation prepared from black liquor derived from an alkali delignification process, such as the sulphate process, soda process or polysulphide process. The lignin preparation comprises mainly lignin and at least the major part of the sodium content of the lignin separated from the black liquor deriving from such processes has been replaced with calcium, therewith to provide a lignin preparation having improved properties which render the preparation more suitable for use as fuel.
Patent FI-914063-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BERTA DOMINIC A
IPC: C08L23/20
Filed: 1991-08-28
Abstract: Disclosed is a dynamically partially crosslinked thermoplastic elastomer comprising a propylene polymer material, an amorphous ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber, a semi-crystalline, low density, essentially linear ethylene-propylene copolymer and a polybutene-1 polymer.
Patent FI-921305-A0 (FI)
Inventor: PATT RUDOLF
IPC: D21C1/04
Filed: 1992-03-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP90/01622 Sec. 371 Date May 18, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date May 18, 1992 PCT Filed Sep. 25, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/05102 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 18, 1991.In a process for manufacturing chemo-mechanical and/or chemothermal-mechanical wood pulps, raw materials containing lignocellulose, such as wood shavings, wood chips, pre-ground wood or sawdust, are first impregnated with an aqueous alcoholic SO2 solution and then heated to a temperature between 50 DEG  and 170 DEG  C. for a period of 1 to 300 minutes. The wood shavings are then ground to the desired degree of fineness in a defibrinating device. The process makes it possible to achieve up to 50% reduction in grinding energy in comparison with known chemothermal-mechanical processes.
Patent FI-933924-A0 (FI)
Inventor: FLAUGHER JEFFREY R
IPC: C03B23/03
Filed: 1993-09-08
Abstract: A method of and apparatus for establishing a predetermined thermal profile in a glass sheet immediately prior to press bending outside the heating furnace. The press bending members are provided with arrays of heating elements that are individually or zone regulated to assist in establishing an optimum temperature profile in the glass sheet conducive to proper bending. The temperature profile established in the heated sheet by the arrays of heating elements is coordinated with that established in the furnace and subsequently, modified by heat dissipation as the glass sheet advances to the bending station to achieve the proper bending temperature. The heating elements can also be utilized to create a temperature profile in the glass sheet generally higher than that originally established in the furnace. The sheet can be held in contact with one or both of the heated press members for a brief period of time after bending to slow the cooling rate of the sheet and increase the edge strength of the marginal edge area thereof.