baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2283217-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMOLENTSEV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B25J17/00
Filed: 2005-03-02
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: robotics, possibly manipulators for rotating object to be handled according to two separate angular coordinates, constructions of three-dimensional multi-coordinate manipulators. 
     SUBSTANCE: articulation joint assembly of manipulator includes two driving links. Each driving link is joined with base and with respective driven link through rotating kinematics pairs. Driven links are joined through rotating kinematics pair; one of driven links is outlet link. Axes of all rotating kinematics pairs cross in center of articulation joint assembly. The last also includes additional supporting spherical kinematics pairs formed by joining of concave surfaces of driving links with convex surfaces of driven links. Axes of kinematics pairs joining each driving link with base are arranged in one straight line. 
     EFFECT: improved rigidity, loading capability, kinematics accuracy of articulation joint assembly. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2285376-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSOKHRANOV VLADIMIR EFIMOVICH
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2005-03-29
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, moldboard tillage of soil on circular slopes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves plowing soil in developing helical line while turning soil layer; forming soil portion sown to grass at slope apex. Plowing of soil is provided from boundary of soil portion sown to grass. Layer turning is performed in downward or upward direction over slope each other year. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by preventing soil from erosion through plowing of slopes. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2291115-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of synthetic raw material for glass making
Inventor: ABLJAZOV KAMIL ALIMOVICH
IPC: C03B1/00
Filed: 2005-05-26
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: glassmaking industry; production of synthetic  raw material for making glass on base of silicates of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals. 
     SUBSTANCE: silicates of alkaline and alkaline-earth metals are obtained in single cycle through interaction of aqueous solution of alkaline metal hydroxide with silica-containing material, mainly quartz sand at temperature of 130-240°C and excessive pressure arising at this temperature at presence of hydroxide of alkaline-earth metal. Production of silicates may be also performed at presence of compounds of  glass-forming elements and/or dyeing elements, and/or modifying elements, and/or gas-forming agents. Besides that, proposed method includes introduction of the same or other elements into synthetic raw material after obtaining silicates of alkaline or alkaline-earth  metals at temperature of 50-120°C. After drying and/or granulation, synthetic raw material is obtained in form of powder or granulated product. Proposed method considerably facilitates procedure of production of synthetic raw material due to simultaneous synthesis of main silicates carried out in one reactor at lower temperatures. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor input; reduced power requirements. 
     17 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2290695-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ и система подготовки и проведения электронного голосования
Inventor: VESHNJAKOV ALEKSANDR AL BERTOV
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2005-07-15
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области подготовки и проведения электронного голосования. Техническим результатом является ограничение несанкционированного доступа к данным при проведении голосования, а также упрощение процедуры голосования. Система содержит терминал управления с рабочим местом официального лица, связанные через сетевой контроллер с терминалами мест голосования, содержащими устройства голосования со средствами отображения, устройства обработки результатов голосования со средствами формирования в динамическом режиме локальных баз данных с обеспечением регламента доступа. Терминал голосования выполнен с возможностью сохранения и отображения установленных форм протоколов об итогах голосования, а также предоставления указанных протоколов на энергонезависимом носителе. 2 н.п. и 23 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2294542-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting presence or absence of voltage in active electric devices
Inventor: KRASNYKH ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVIC
IPC: G01R19/155
Filed: 2005-07-28
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of electric-measuring equipment, possible use for increasing electric safety when performing operations in electric devices with voltage exceeding 1000V of industrial frequency when remotely determining presence or absence of alternating voltage on current-conducting elements. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to proposed method for determining presence of absence of voltage in electric devices, during control process value of alternating voltage in current-conducting parts of electric device is transformed to direct current signal, on basis of which presence of absence of voltage in current-conducting parts of controlled electric device is detected. Control over presence or absence of alternating voltage in current-conducting parts of electric device is performed continuously, while received direct current signal is transformed to signal for wireless transfer, carrying fixed code series, which is transformed to N receiving devices, wherein received code series is compared to additionally given fixed standard code series, when code series match in each receiving device, control signal is formed, which is sent to indication elements and presence of voltage is confirmed, in case of mismatch of code series control signal is not generated and no indication is performed either. 
     EFFECT: increased electric safety of operation of electric devices with voltage exceeding 1000V due to continuous and remote control over presence or absence of voltage. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2292430-C1 (RU)
Title: Fastening device for facing panel connection
Inventor: BABAJAN IGOR SERGEEVICH
IPC: E04F13/21
Filed: 2005-08-16
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: coverings or linings for walls or ceilings. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises holder for facing member connection. The holder is connected to wall by means of at least one fastening member. The holder includes metal member with longitudinal guiders defined in cross-section thereof and has insert to be installed in the guiders. The insert comprises connection surface for facing member connection. Device also has horizontal and vertical profiles. Device is provided with two clamping plates for each facing panel. The clamping plates contact with horizontal profiles. Metal member is made as stamped box having rectangular cross-section and created of steel sheet material. The box is provided with stiffening ribs located in cross-section corners. Longitudinal guiders, which provide insert sliding, are symmetric about stiffening ribs and arranged on vertical box walls. Horizontal box walls are made as double-sided bends formed in upper and lower flanges and fixedly connected with each other. Transversal surface for device connection to wall is secured to vertical walls by means of bends, which create two vertical stiffening ribs, and is provided with longitudinal slot. The insert is U-shaped and has longitudinal guiders at bends thereof. Vertical profile is U-shaped and has stiffening ribs located in sides thereof. The stiffening ribs are made as bends folded through 180°. Horizontal support profile is made of sheet steel material and has vertical rear wall and horizontal support flange provided with orifices. Vertical face wall has double thickness and created as bend folded through 180°. Face bend is folded through an angle equal to that of face bend of straight clamping profile. The straight clamping profile is formed of steel sheet material and has vertical rear wall, horizontal support flange and face bent folded through, for instance, 45°. The straight clamping profile has spacing member. 
     EFFECT: increased easiness and reduced labor inputs for facing assemblage, simplified structure, increased load-bearing characteristics and improved performance, decreased material consumption and costs. 
     8 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2292815-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "vegetable soup"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-18
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting and freezing new white cabbage and, also, cutting and blanching potatoes and green beans, cutting and heating carrots and onions in melted butter followed by cutting meat and greens, mixing the above-mentioned components at oxygen-free access with common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. Then one should pack the mixture obtained and bone broth followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food of higher digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2295659-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYZHIKOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: F16C33/04
Filed: 2005-09-26
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения и может быть использовано в качестве опор валов в тяжелонагруженных и высокоскоростных механизмах и машинах. Подшипник скольжения содержит корпус с вкладышем на валу в смазочном материале, включающем мелкодисперсные порошки металлов. Вкладыш установлен в корпусе на изоляторе и к нему через контакт подводится положительный потенциал, а к валу через токосъемник - отрицательный потенциал от регулируемого источника напряжения. На валу установлен датчик перемещения, кинематически связанный с контактом. Технический результат - повышение надежности и увеличение ресурса работы подшипника за счет реализации эффекта безызносной эксплуатации узлов подшипников скольжения. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2296895-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for pressing friction disks of clutch
Inventor: PAJUSOV VALENTIN IZOSIMOVICH
IPC: F16D13/52
Filed: 2005-10-24
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises driving and driven shafts with concentrically positioned slot members and load-bearing friction disks.  The end disk is in a permanent contact with the piston provided with a spring mechanism.  The ring space is interposed between the piston and cylinder and connected with the inlet passage of the oil pipe by its one end and with the drain passage by its other end.  The drain passage receives the spring-loaded rod valves. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2302630-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLATONOV IGOR ARTEM EVICH
IPC: G01N30/02
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: capillary gas chromatograph contains supply of carrier gas, two dosing valves with fixed dose volumes, switching valve, capillary column with device for cooling starting portion of sample injection column, low inertia heat conductivity detector and device for producing two calibrating mixtures, analyzed component concentration in one of which is greater than in studied mixture, and in another one is less than that. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of measurement of concentrations of organic and inorganic substances in the sample being studied and decreased time of analysis. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2305321-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUKHNEVICH LEONID ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: G07C13/00
Filed: 2006-01-23
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, in particular, analytical system for analyzing election processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, system contains block of user request receiving block, election committee identification block, input message identification block, block for creating server database addresses, data dispensing channels commutation block, block for receiving messages from election committees, block for selecting base addresses of election committees, block for receiving records of server database, block for forming data receipt time intervals, block for computing current total of voting results, block for computing growing total of voting results and block for integration of output data. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of system operation due to localization of database record addresses based on identifiers of messages received by system from territorially distributed sources of election committees. 
     11 dwg
Patent RU-2312764-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUZDAL TSEV EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B28B1/00
Filed: 2006-04-03
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: ceramic industry; aircraft industry; devices for machining of the large-dimensioned complex profile ceramic articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the ceramic and aircraft industries and predominantly may be used at machining of the large-dimensioned complex-profile ceramic articles like the nose dielectric cones of the flight vehicles. The technical result of the invention consists in reduction of duration of machining of the large-dimensioned complex-profile ceramic articles and the increased quality of the machined articles. The device for machining of the large-dimensioned complex-profile ceramic articles contains the turning lathe, the sliding support with the mounted on it grinding wheel-head, intended for installation on the turning lathe drum for the internal machining and the mandrel for the external machining of the article, which have the means of fixation of the latter. At that the grinding wheel-head is additionally supplied with the pressure control sensor. And the turning lathe sliding support has its own transfer mechanism separate from the turning lathe kinematics. The transfer mechanism is made in the form of the mechanical drive connected to the analytical device, which is connected to the pressure control sensor. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures reduction of duration of machining of the large-dimensioned complex-profile ceramic articles and the increased quality of the being machined articles. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2318023-C1 (RU)
Title: Клапан горячего дутья доменных воздухонагревателей
Inventor: CHIRKOV SERGEJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C21B9/12
Filed: 2006-04-26
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к черной металлургии, а точнее к конструкции клапанов горячего дутья доменных воздухонагревателей. Клапан содержит водоохлаждаемый футерованный запорный диск, водоохлаждаемый футерованный корпус с крышкой, состоящий из горловины, присоединительных фланцев и цилиндрической части, внутри которой с образованием межкольцевого пространства для размещения запорного диска расположены упорные кольца. С каждой стороны межкольцевого пространства в корпусе выполнены два кольцевых канала для воды, охлаждающей упорные кольца и присоединительные фланцы. На боковой наружной поверхности корпуса установлены каналы для охлаждающей воды. В нижней части корпуса с каждой стороны межкольцевого пространства установлен перегораживающий канал для охлаждающей присоединительный фланец воды патрубок с двумя отверстиями, одно из которых подсоединено к системе подвода охлаждающей воды и охлаждаемому упорное кольцо каналу, а второе отверстие - к охлаждающему фланец каналу и к каналу для охлаждающей воды на боковой наружной поверхности корпуса. На каждой фронтальной наружной поверхности горловины корпуса размещен канал для охлаждающей воды, связанный с каналом на боковой наружной поверхности корпуса. Изобретение позволит повысить срок службы клапана. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2321662-C1 (RU)
Title: Лигатура для производства титановых сплавов
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C27/04
Filed: 2006-05-31
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Лигатура используется в производстве сплавов на основе титана. Лигатура состава, мас.%: молибден 30,0-40,0, ванадий 5,0-10,0, хром 5,0-10,0, вольфрам 5,0-10,0, ниобий 5,0-10,0, цирконий 10,0-15,0, алюминий - остальное. Повышается прочность сплавов на основе титана. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2321644-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ термомагнитной обработки магнитомягких материалов
Inventor: GUBERNATOROV VLADIMIR VASIL EV
IPC: C21D1/04
Filed: 2006-08-03
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к областям металлургии и электротехники, связано с термомагнитной обработкой (ТМО) магнитомягких материалов и может быть использовано для улучшения их магнитных характеристик. Способ включает высокотемпературный отжиг, выдержку, охлаждение до комнатной температуры, ионно-лучевую обработку (ИЛО), а именно бомбардировку ускоренными ионами инертных газов, и термомагнитную обработку в знакопеременном магнитном поле, при этом облучение могут проводить ионами аргона Ar +  с энергией пучка ионов 20-50 кэВ оптимальной для каждого материала дозой, в частности для поликристаллических и аморфных сплавов на основе кремнистого железа - 10 15 -10 16  ион/см 2 , на основе никеля - 10 16  ион/см 2  соответственно, а термомагнитную обработку различных магнитомягких сплавов в знакопеременном магнитном поле проводят в диапазоне частот от 50 Гц (массивные поликристаллы, например Fe-Si) до 10-80 кГц (тонкие ленты аморфных сплавов, например, на основе Fe-Si-B). Изобретение обеспечивает улучшение магнитных характеристик магнитомягких материалов за счет предварительной ионной обработки материала, обеспечивающей повышение его чувствительности к наведению одноосной магнитной анизотропии при термомагнитной обработке. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2324247-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of forming protective shell of polymer insulator
Inventor: KHAL ZOV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H01B19/00
Filed: 2006-10-30
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electrical insulators. 
     SUBSTANCE: protective shell is manufactured from two parts: a tube (a hose) slid over a rod or a pipe made of electrically insulating material and glued to said rod/pipe, and fins that can be glued over said tube (hose) at any intervals allowing for obtaining any leakage path length. 
     EFFECT: improvement of reliability and cost-effectiveness of polymer insulators. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2333822-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMOLENTSEV VLADISLAV PAVLOVICH
IPC: B23H9/10
Filed: 2006-11-22
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of machine-building and may be used for finishing and strengthening processing of complex profile surfaces, for instance, blade channels of impeller machines parts. Method of combined magnetic-pulse processing of impeller machines parts includes processing of blade channel of parts that is filled with current-conducting working fluid and metal granules, unipolar pulses of current that are supplied to the sections of inlet and outlet sectional electrodes, which are installed from its opposite sides. Device contains generator of pulse current and electrodes that are arranged in the form of inlet, outlet and middle sections that are isolated from each other. Extreme sections of every sectional electrode contact edges of processed blade channel of parts, and middle sections contact metal granules and current-conducting working fluid in blade channel. Sections are connected with generator of pulse current via regulator of unipolar current supply, and to blade channel of parts inlet and outlet nozzles are connected for pumping of working fluid. 
     EFFECT: provides possibility to stabilise parameters of processed billet surface layer. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2326310-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B3/12
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanic engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to solutions drying methods with granulated material as an end product having high hydroscopic properties and can be used in different areas of chemical technologies or related branches of engineering where high requirements are made to final water content in the product. Catalyst drying and tempering plant includes plunger pump for original solution supply, admixture filters, spray dryer to dry and granulate catalyst from solution, battery cyclones to trap finished product and supply it to screw or belt conveyor. As sludge, recycle flow is directed to Venturi scrubber by smoke exhauster to collect it in a tank from scrubber hopper part and drip pocket. Solution is pumped into scrubber and drying agent is supplied to tempering apparatus by fan from heat generator. Separator supplies finished product into pneumatic transport cyclone and tempering apparatus is designed to create two-stage temperature mode of tempering: first stage is a supply of drying agent into the upper part of dryer whereas vapour-gas medium contacting with catalyst particles is supplied to the lower part of apparatus. Finished product is supplied to cooler and scrubber with drip pocket is to trap dust from recycle and clean drying agent. Plant is also equipped with spent drying agent cleaning system, finished product cooling unit, feed metering device, product transport unit inside plant, finished product hopper and other units building up the required infrastructure of complete plant. Wet original solution supply system consists of acoustic injectors and include resonator in the shape of at least one spherical void located in the end wall of the body. End wall is directed to distributing head and spherical void is connected to clearance by means of calibrated hole. Clearance is located between vertical hole in end wall of the body and distributing head rod. At the point of clearance section perpendicular to rod axis its cross-section is annular and distributing head is in the shape of the body with lid represented by flattened cone combined by large foundations. There is a collector in the shape of cylindrical void with annular channel resulting from a combination of external cylindrical surface of hollow rod and coaxial holes with similar diameters made in lid and body of distributing head respectively. Distributing head body is provided with at least, three circular channels for solution discharge being perpendicular to rod axis. Edge of hole is located on conical surface of distributing head lid and pitch angle of lid determines rooted angle of sprayed solution jet. 
     EFFECT: improvement of drying and tempering efficiency. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2329738-C1 (RU)
Title: Preserve production process "rice with cream and bacon" for special purpose
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-01-25
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: alimentary products, preservation. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserve production process includes the following activities: chopping pork, frying it in melted butter and grinding, chopping onions, sauting them in melted butter and grinding, freezing and cutting basil, boiling rice until twofold increase of weight and grinding it, mixing the above-mentioned ingredients with cream, tomato paste and culinary salt, packaging the mix in aluminium tubes, vacuum sealing and sterilisation. This serves to extend and diversify the armoury of methods and foodstuff used for production of preserves characterised by enhanced digestibility properties as compared to traditional pre-cooked products of the kind. Digestibility index of the preserve is equal to 8.8·10 4 , while that of the foodstuff used for its preparation - only 12·10 4 . 
     EFFECT: production of enhanced digestibility preserves.