baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2198809-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic coupler friction draft gear
Inventor: KEGLIN B G
IPC: F16F9/14
Filed: 2002-04-17
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; car automatic couplers. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has housing accommodating pressure wedge, friction wedges, movable and fixed plates and intermediate plate which rests on cylinder with sealing cover sliding along cylindrical centering surface made in housing. Rod arranged inside cylinder rests on bottom of housing. Working chamber of cylinder are filled with volumetrically compressible shock absorbing composition and are hydraulically interconnected owing to ring clearance between cylinder and rod and holes in rod. EFFECT: improved efficiency and reliability of draft gear, both at shock dynamic and slow quasistatic actions. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2214730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAL NOVA N D
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2002-05-15
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: paste comprises beef, pork, ox or hog liver, pork fat, soya full-fat flour, onion, red sweet pepper, bone bouillon, carbon dioxide extracts of black bitter pepper and nutmeg, salt, and preparation produced from Mortierella exigua micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: simplified composition, reduced consumption of carbon dioxide extracts of spices, and improved consumer properties. 4 ex
Patent RU-2220672-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for creating compression anastomosis of hollow organs
Inventor: SHILIN V M
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2002-07-15
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has a number of closed rings and cross-pieces and driven spring manufactured from a material possessing shape memory properties having internal rod having movable hollow stopper member at the end. The stopper is engageable with internal spring surface. L-shaped slots are produced in hollow part of end stopper body on both sides of the internal rod. The slots are engageable and fixable to arc-shaped cross-piece of movable ring. Tube of diameter equal to 1/3 of compensating ring is fitted over rod portion inside of carcass. The tube is used for fixing ends of intestine segments under anastomosis with purse- string sutures including knot-tying operation and for allowing intestine content to pass through the device before its rejection takes place. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; simplified operation method. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2226302-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnet
Inventor: KOSTROMIN ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVIC
IPC: H01F7/16
Filed: 2002-08-16
Granted: 2004-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials-handling machines, design of electric drives of shoe brakes. SUBSTANCE: D C electromagnet has frame carrying control coil, supporting flange with immobile stop and guiding bushing made of antifriction nonmagnetic material, flange with through hole, retractable armature with rod fixed by guiding bushing with stop and guiding bushing of cover against radial movements. Adjustable rest is anchored on section of rod protruding beyond external face surface of cover, springy deformed element is installed between it and external face surface of cover, concentric with rod. Additional load from its deformation together with load on rod of armature by spring of brake ensure total load which characteristic is parallel with tangent line to static traction characteristic in end position of armature and maximum value of total load is equal to 0.8-0.9 maximum load of static traction characteristic. EFFECT: diminished time of delay of armature and reduced dynamic load with closure of brake. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2238650-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ борьбы с сорняками в саду, винограднике и питомнике плодовоягодных культур
Inventor: APOLOKHOV F F
IPC: A01N57/12
Filed: 2003-02-25
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. В фазу осеннего листопада проводят обработку сначала 5% раствором мочевины. Через 14-15 дней после внесения удобрений плодовый питомник или плодовый сад обрабатывают раствором раундапа в дозе 0,5 кг/га. Это позволяет снизить расход гербицида и живую массу сорняков. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2231518-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SINITSYN V V
IPC: C07C17/38
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: toxicology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rendering harmless toxic substances representing a mixture of polychlorobenzenes and polychlorobiphenyls named as sovtol. Method is carried out by sequential treatment of the parent mixture with sulfurizing reagent-oleum at temperature 105-125 C and salt-forming reagent triethanolamine. Treatment with a sulfurizing agent is carried out in the presence of catalyst and in the optimal ratio sovtol : sulfurizing agent : catalyst : salt-forming reagent = 1:2:0.01:4 mass. p. p., respectively. Water glass is used as a catalyst. Method provides the wasteless technology in complete rendering harmless of sovtol. 
     EFFECT: improved rendering harmless. 
     1 tbl, 17 ex
Patent RU-2241762-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISIN V S
IPC: C21B5/00
Filed: 2003-11-25
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: iron metallurgy, in particular blast-furnace industry and method for recycling of oily rolled furnace clinker. 
     SUBSTANCE: wet fine furnace clinker is mixed with liquid hydrocarbons (e.g. exhaust motor oil, and/or petroleum product waste, and/or exhaust transformer oil, and/or liquid by-product-coking waste, and/or aqueous waste fouled by petroleum products). Mixture is fed to emulsifier to obtain stable water-dispersed fuel, which is heated to 50-90 0 C and fed into furnace blast for injection into blower nozzle under pressure higher than that of hot blasting by 50-250 kPa. Ratio of furnace clinker, water and liquid hydrocarbons is (30-60):(15-30):(25-50), respectively. 
     EFFECT: reduced coke and raw agglomerate consumption in furnace-blast smelting. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2251539-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TIKHONOV JU M
IPC: C04B38/00
Filed: 2003-12-11
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertinent to the field of production of building materials, in particular, to production of dry mixes for preparation of building mortars used in a laying of wall stones, bricks or concrete blocks, and also for walls plastering. The technical result is a decreased average density, an increased water-holding capacity, a mortar mix placeability, and also a possibility to produce industrially a finished product. The dry mix for the light mortar consists of a Portland cement, a quartz sand, a bellied lightweight filler and a surfactant. In the capacity of the bellied lightweight filler the dry mix contains belied perlite of a less than 5 mm faction, in the capacity of the surfactant it includes two components - a lignosulphonate plastifier and an air-entraining agent sulfonol and additionally - hydrated lime, at the following components ratio(in mass shares): Portland cement - 1.0 - 1.2, quartz sand - 0.5 - 2.0, the indicated lightweight filler - 0.1 - 0.5, the indicated plastifier - 0.01-0.025, hydrated lime - 0.1 - 0.25, the indicated air-entraining agent - 0.015 - 0.04. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures a decreased average density, an increased water-holding capacity, a mortar mix placeability, and also a possibility to produce industrially a finished product. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2255519-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2004-01-28
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular sugar confectionary. 
     SUBSTANCE: in fondant syrup clove CO 2 -solvent cake is introduced when fluffing in amount of about 4.7 mass % and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella globalpina micromycete according to claimed technology is introduced in amount of about 0.07 mass %. Then sugar fondant mass is formed according to standard technology to produce target product. 
     EFFECT: low-hardening sugar fondant with increased content of biologically active substances and decreased consumption of structure-forming agent.
Patent RU-2265969-C1 (RU)
Title: Decorative multicolor lamp with control device
Inventor: NOGINOV A L
IPC: H05B45/20
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: lighting equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: device with control device has emission source, diffuser, electric outputs. Emission source has at least two light diodes of different colors with given space distributions of emission and localized in space as at least one group, board and control device, containing programmed channels for separate control over emission of light diodes of each color by feeding periodically repeating power pulses, lengths of which for light diodes of different color are independent from each other, while relations of lengths of period of power pulse, its increase front, decrease and pause are determined for light diodes of each color. Diffuser, inside which board with light diodes is positioned, is made at least partially enveloping the area of effect of emission of light diodes of emission source. 
     EFFECT: better aesthetic and emotional effect, close to optimal psycho-physiological effect of decorative multicolor lamp with vastly improved gamma of color effects, resulting in hypnotizing effect, increase of its attractiveness, efficiency, and broadening of its functional capabilities and addition of new consumer functions, lower costs and simplified usage. 
     20 cl, 15 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2262216-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for remote adjustment of filament lamps
Inventor: BUGRIN ALEKSEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H05B39/04
Filed: 2004-04-23
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device additionally has force filter, consisting of throttle, connected serially to triac, and capacitor. Capacitor is connected to triac in parallel, and emission receiver contains serially connected receiver of radio pulses with antenna and pulse amplifier. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, higher quality. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2269086-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for assembly of sight-guidance instrument
Inventor: BUTENKO ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F41G7/00
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods for assembly of optomechanical instruments, in particular, sight-guidance instruments of guided armament. 
     SUBSTANCE: the instrument components electrically coupled to one another, precisely the electronic unit, control unit, sighting and information channels with parallel optical axes are fastened on a common strut, and the strut is fastened to the instrument body.  Final fastening of instrument components on the strut and its respective fastening to the body are performed only after the tests on the influence of the operating temperatures and subsequent, if necessary, adjustment of the sighting and information channels.  To this end, at first the strut is installed in the body simulator and the mentioned operations are performed without fixation of the components. 
     EFFECT: improved quality and adaptability to assembly of the instrument due to combining of the process of instrument assembly with the required check tests.
Patent RU-2271568-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for identification of product manufacturer and for protecting product from falsification
Inventor: MUSSEL KONSTANTIN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G08B13/24
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of safety systems and relevant safety equipment, in particular, for protecting products from falsification. 
     SUBSTANCE: for each manufacturer his product is marked by special mark unique for each manufacturer of product and consisting of one or several elements, while each one of mark elements is manufactured of amorphous ferromagnetic alloy with unique changing of gradient of excitation frequencies, and when positioning aforementioned mark in electromagnetic field each element of mark activates and emits response signal in form of electromagnetic field excitation registered by recognition device, excitation frequencies gradient is calculated, which can be utilized to determined manufacturer by means of match table. 
     EFFECT: improved protection for manufacturer from falsification of product produced by manufacturer. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2274989-C1 (RU)
Title: Shank
Inventor: KRAVCHENKO SERGEJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: A01C7/20
Filed: 2004-08-06
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, working tools for drill. 
     SUBSTANCE: shank has tubular seed guide and shank tine rigidly connected to seed guide. Shank has wedge-shaped front surface. Corrugated disk knife is mounted on axis of rotation within fork. A-hoe is rigidly fixed on tine. Axis of rotation of disk knife is spring-loaded relative to fork by compression springs. Spring is connected directly to stem and is forced to vibrate by means of electromagnet. Spring vibration value depends on type and properties of soil to be cultivated. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of soil cultivation and reduced shank draft. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2272642-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of amblyopia in children with delayed intellectual development
Inventor: BELOVA OL GA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61K35/30
Filed: 2004-08-19
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology, pediatrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves apparatus treatment for 10 days with preliminary intramuscular administration of neuropeptide cortexin in the dose 5-10 mg, 10 injections. During apparatus treatment nootropic agent semax is administrated by intranasal route as instillations in the dose 1-2 drops, 2-3 times per 24 h for 10 days. Method provides improving eye memory, increasing rate in delivery and processing the eye information and the prolonged memory concentration necessary for effective apparatus method of treatment. Invention can be used in treatment of amblyopia in children with delayed intellectual development. 
     EFFECT: improved treatment method. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2264772-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKUDIN D V
IPC: A47B83/00
Filed: 2004-10-08
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: furniture for accommodation of various parts of equipment, such as computer parts. 
     SUBSTANCE: computer terminal has base, platform for monitor, at least one arm rest, seat with back, head rest and means for interdependent changing position of said parts relative to base. Said means is made in the form of carriage with reciprocating drive, said carriage being kinematically connected with seat, back, monitor platform, and arm rest. Seat is connected to carriage through member with variable distance between points of attachment thereof and flat multiple-link mechanism, with links being defined by back and head rest pole, and one of kinematic pairs being defined by drive transmission. Monitor platform is connected with carriage through flat multiple-link mechanism whose link is defined by base and one of kinematic pairs is defined by drive transmission. Arm rest is connected with carriage through flat multiple-link pivotal mechanism, with one of pivot joints of said mechanism being secured on head rest pole for performing reciprocating movement. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing ergonomically optimal seating of operator relative to terminal members and provision for interdependent changing position of terminal members. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2277035-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ сварки плавлением
Inventor: KOVTUNOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B23K35/38
Filed: 2004-10-12
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при сварке сталей, плакированных алюминием. Сварку плавлением проводят в среде защитных газов. На кромки свариваемых изделий наносят раствор галогенидов в этиловом спирте. В качестве галогенидов используют хлорное железо. Способ обеспечивает повышение качества металла шва за счет снижения содержания алюминия.
Patent RU-2278401-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEBOTAREVA IRINA JAKOVLEVNA
IPC: G01V1/00
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: geophysics, possible use for localization of sources and monitoring their spatial distribution and radiation parameters. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes registration of wave noise seismic field with component of radiation from emission and scattering sources by seismic receivers, mounted in observation points. Three-component or single-component seismic receivers are utilized. Presence of emission and/or scattered radiation sources is detected with consideration of value of 95% trust interval of image brightness estimate for wave field, represented by random diffusion interference δ S , value of trust interval is determined by time of signals accumulation and number of registration channels. Estimation S of spatial distribution of image brightness is performed, which reflects three-dimensional distribution of emission power of emission and scattering sources. Criterion of presence of emission and/or scattering source in environment - exceeding of value of absolute value S in query point of value of trust interval δ S , |S| ≥ δ S . Device contains K receiving channels, each one of which is made of signals transformer, amplifier, analog-digital converter, preliminary processing block and data transmission block. Device has processor for coherent processing of signals, registration device, block for computing temporal delays, block for computing output angles for the seismic beam, controlling block, detecting block, input of which is connected to output of coherent processor, and output - to input of registration device. 
     EFFECT: increased resolution capacity, increased detection sensitivity, increased trustworthiness of results. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2286747-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKHAEV MIKHAIL L VOVICH
IPC: A61D7/00
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, veterinary parasitology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should apply biologically active preparation onto animal's body, it contains, weight%: cipermetrin 2.25 - 2.74, dimethylsulfoxide 10.0 - 30, polyethylene glycol - 400 10.0 -40.0, isopropyl alcohol - the rest. This preparation should be applied with thin stream in October-November along both sides of animal's vertebral column at the dosage of about 0.08 - 0.1 ml/kg body weight. The innovation provides efficient therapy due to applying curative composition of simple content, steady application onto animal's hair and skin, gradual penetration into subcutaneous fatty layer, tight and prolonged retaining at the surface. The composition is not washed with water and, also, provides simplicity in application, cheapness of therapy and absence of side effects. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2288101-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALKIN MIKHAIL PETROVICH
IPC: B32B15/18
Filed: 2005-04-14
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; methods of production of the multilayered stainless metal products. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of ferrous metallurgy, in particular, to the method of production of the multilayered stainless metal products and may be used at manufacture of the multilayered metal products with a tracery on their surface natural for the damask steel, in particular, the knives, blades and other cutting tools. A pack composed out of the stainless steel plates is placed in the steel container, seal it and conduct the hammering and-or rolling of the plates together with the container in two stages at the preset temperature and the degree of the metal the deformation. Then they remove the container and conduct the emollient heat treatment and cutting of the multilayered sheets into the multilayered workpieces. Create the distorted form of all or some layers of the workpiece. Exercise their flattening by hammering or rolling of the workpieces with the degree of deformation till production of the multilayered products of 1.5-15 mm thick. For the purpose to obtain the necessary hardness and strength conduct the hardening and tempering of the products with the subsequent polishing and detection on the products polished surfaces of the traceries similar to the pattern on the damask steel. At that the invention ensures the high mechanical properties of the whole volume of the metal product, and especially the high firmness and resistibility against bluntness of the sharp cutting edges of the blades. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the high mechanical properties of the whole volume of the metal product, especially the high firmness and resistibility against bluntness of the sharp cutting edges of the blades. 
     23 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2276574-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluating treatment effectiveness in myocardial ischemia patients of various vegetative trend types
Inventor: KALININA NATAL JA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2005-05-12
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out cardiointervalographic examination with histographic analysis, calculating skewness and excess coefficient before and after three months of treatment. Skewness infarction risk factors are evaluated from anamnesis. Gradations and excess coefficient drop being observed, the treatment is evaluated as effective. The values remaining unchanged or growing high, the treatment is evaluated as ineffective and the patients are advised to receive cardiosurgical treatment. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prognosis. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2294866-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of protection of spacecraft
Inventor: ANISIMOV VLADIMIR JUR EVICH
IPC: B64G1/56
Filed: 2005-06-02
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: protection of spacecraft against attack before entry into upper atmosphere layers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in deploying the protective screen in front of spacecraft at minimum permissible distance from it in way of expected attack. Protective screen closes zone of reach of spacecraft by  attack means; then, speed of flight of trajectory close to actual magnitudes is imparted to protective screen. In folded state, the protective screen is secured on spacecraft surface by its edges; before zone of reach of attack means acceleration is imparted to screen edges at components along and away from spacecraft motion trajectory, thus ensuring deployment of screen in form of spatially spaced attack elements. These elements are interconnected by means of flexible fasteners at distances lesser than geometric sizes of attack means. 
     EFFECT: extended field of application. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2293112-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOBRYSHEV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2005-06-28
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в ликеро-водочной промышленности. Настойка сладкая содержит на 1000 дал готового продукта следующие компоненты: сок малиновый спиртованный - 3400-3600 л, морс черничный спиртованный I и II сливов - 45-55 л, коньяк крепостью 40-42% - 95-105 л, мед натуральный - 45-50 кг, ванилин - 0,09-0,11 кг, сахарный сироп 65,8-66,0% - 1800,0-1850,0 л, кислоту лимонную - 3,0-3,2 кг, спирт этиловый ректификованный «Люкс» и воду питьевую исправленную - остальное до крепости купажа 19,5-20,5%. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение органолептических показателей за счет придания продукту нового аромата, схожего с ароматом цветов шиповника, сложного вкуса свежести и появления красного цвета. Оно также расширяет ассортимент сладких настоек.
Patent RU-2286371-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FROLOV ANDREJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: C10N40/34
Filed: 2005-09-08
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD:  sealing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing a sealant for threading joints of pipes for petroleum assortment, in particular, casing pipes working under conditions of increased temperatures and binding loading typical for obliquely-directed and horizontal wells. The sealant comprises the following ratio of components, wt.-%: epoxide compound with hardening agent, 60-66; fluoroplastic powder, 30-34, and swollen vermiculite sand of fraction 0.3-1.0 mm, the balance. Invention provides enhancing the sealing capacity in the range of temperatures 30-90°C under conditions of bending loading. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable technical properties of sealant. 
     20 ex