baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2038874-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of electrostatic enrichment of the mixture and device for its realization
Inventor: KASHCHI PETR Z
IPC: B07C7/04
Filed: 1992-05-18
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method of separating the organic and mineral particles of biohumus includes the supply of biohumus in the form of a layer 10-12 mm to the sloped surface along all its length. It is supplied through the bunker with a regulating gate. The sloped surface comes into contact with the electrical brush of the positive charge. The the mixture falls onto the rotating drum with the brush of the negative charge and is separated into fractions. The device has a bunker with the gate by means of which it establishes the width of the hole for the biohumus to outgo to the sloped chute. The angle of the chute slope to the horizon is in the range of 30-55 and it ensures the layer thickness and the movement of particles under the action of gravity overcoming the resistance of the electrostatic forces. The brush to which the positive electric direct-current charge is fed, charges not only the sloped surface but also the biohumus particles of the positive charge which move along the chute and fall on the rotating negatively charged surface of the drum. In so doing the positively charged organic particles adhere to the drum surface and are stripped off the surface with a scraper for collecting the organic substances into a reservoir. The mineral particles with the negative charge are pushed away from the drum surface and go to another reservoir. The width of the lower part of the chute is equal to that of the bunker. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of enrichment of loose mixtures. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2060042-C1 (RU)
Title: Dumbbell
Inventor: AGASHIN MARK F
IPC: A63B21/072
Filed: 1992-03-30
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: sports equipment. SUBSTANCE: dumbbell has neck portion, massive parts fixed on neck portion ends, handle loosely mounted on neck portion so that it embraces neck portion, and springs for connecting handle with massive parts. Total spring rigidity and working stroke length of each spring during extension, when handle is movable between equilibrium and extreme positions, are recited in Specification. Dumbbell may be provided with flexible enclosures positioned on outer sides of massive parts. Massive parts may be interconnected by security ropes and may be connected with handle through bellows. Springs may be made helical or conical, with end part rigidity ratio ranging from 1 to 7. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2063203-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for recovery of functions of upper extremities
Inventor: DUDIN ALEKSANDR TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1992-06-09
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine for recovery of binding-unbending functions of hand fingers and prophylaxis of contractures and trophic disturbances of hand. SUBSTANCE: the device for recovery of functions of upper extremities is made in the form of a glove, having the rear and palmar walls, and an air chamber with air conduits and automated distributor of flows, and a pressure source. Air chambers are isolated from one another on the rear and palmar sides of each finger with envelopment of the finger and palmar-metacarpal joint, and the distributor is connected to the air conduits for disconnection and substitution for a sphygmanometer with a flexible cylinder. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2046215-C1 (RU)
Title: Positive-displacement pump
Inventor: SHEREMET PAVEL ZAKHAROVICH
IPC: F04B43/04
Filed: 1992-04-01
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: pump engineering. SUBSTANCE: working member made up as flexible bent flat plate and two supports for the ends of the plate are mounted inside the housing. The distance between the supports is less than the length of the plate. The working chambers are defined between the housing and plate. Each chamber is in communication with the sucking and delivery lines thought the sucking and delivery valves respectively. The housing is 8-shaped defining two additional working chambers and has a slot at the middle part. A plate passes through the slot. The ends of the plate are freely mounted in the V-shaped supports. The main working chambers are interposed between the slot and top support. The additional chambers are interposed between the slot and bottom support and have the passageways for connecting the left additional chamber with the right main chamber and right additional chamber with the left main chamber. The plate is made of a magnetically conducting material. The drive of the plate is made up as an electromagnet positioned near each chamber in the vicinity of the supports of the electromagnet. The electromagnet has the coil with the stator. The opposite poles of the stator are arranged inside the chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2049609-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV YURIJ L
IPC: B23G1/32
Filed: 1992-03-31
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Использование: область машиностроения, в частности обработка мелких винтовых поверхностей. Сущность изобретения устройство содержит установленный на столе 2 станка с возможностью поворота полый корпус 6 со шпинделем 15 изделия 18, делительный механизм, выполненный в виде храпового колеса 17, рукоятки перемещения шпинделя 15 с собачкой. На шпинделе 15 установлена втулка 14 с направляющими пальцами, взаимодействующими с винтовой канавкой, выполненной на наружной поверхности шпинделя. Суппорт 4 снабжен установленным на оси 10 коническим копиром 11, щупом, взаимодействующим с коническим копиром 11 и выполненным в виде диска, закрепленного на шпинделе 15. Рукоятка перемещения шпинделя 15 выполнена в виде двух шарнирно связанных между собой рычагов, на одном из которых закреплена собачка, а другой связан со шпинделем посредством подшипника 21. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2010698-C1 (RU)
Title: Combination wood-working machine
Inventor: SEREDIN EVGENIJ N
IPC: B27C9/04
Filed: 1992-06-23
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working industry. SUBSTANCE: machine has bed 1 whose guides carry carriage 4 by means of rolling-contact bearings. The bed carry planing and milling units which are located below the plane of the guides in two mutually-perpendicular planes and are kinematically coupled with control unit 16. Carriage 4 carries clamping device containing flat bearing surface on the one side and two oppositely-located clamping members which are self-adjustable depending on the curvature of the bar and are provided with the drive in the form of actuating cylinders. Carriage 4 have three working and one idle speeds. The switches mounted in the extreme positions of the trajectory of motion of carriage 4 are electrically- coupled with control unit 16. The planing and milling units can be adjusted in height (for different thickness of the bar), and the milling unit is provided in addition with the possibility of adjustment for depth of milling. EFFECT: extended operating capabilities. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2055489-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHAN BARANZHE
IPC: A23L19/18
Filed: 1992-07-17
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: chilled prepared potato chips are made by peeling potatoes and cutting them into thin slices, then blanching them first in water. In the second stage the slices are again blanched and dehydrated with hot moist air for 5-15 min at 110-140 C (dry thermometer) and at 70-90 C (wet thermometer). Next the product is balanced, roasted in oil and finally frozen. The frozen potato chips contain 7.5-10 wt.-% fat and 42-46 wt.-% dry matter. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2059056-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for aligning a string of casing
Inventor: CHERNYSH VASILIJ F
IPC: E21B17/10
Filed: 1992-06-08
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil production. SUBSTANCE: device for aligning a string of casing has a cylinder fixed rigidly on casing body, and aligning elastic elements-flags provided with spring-loaded bows and revolution axles, installed in lateral openings of the cylinder. When a string of casing descends in well, the flags are unwrapped along generatrix pipe to occupy smaller covering radius, column is put easily. If one will rotate the column, the flags are put in positions of maximum covering radius, thus casing body is cemented in well borehole. EFFECT: high accuracy. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2140677-C1 (RU)
Title: High-temperature adaptive adjustable superconductor
Inventor: KULAKOV NIKOLAJ EGOROVICH
IPC: H01B12/00
Filed: 1992-07-09
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: high-temperature superconductors. SUBSTANCE: superconductor with flexible cable adjustment system has tubular diamagnetic conductor housing radially and linearly arranged ferromagnetic balls, central paramagnetic conductor, and fluid (insulation) whose specific gravity approaches that of balls. Superconductor with tight cable adjustment system has tubular diamagnetic conductor holding paramagnetic conductor arranged along its center with regular depressions or toroidal grooves made on its cylindrical surface. Space between conductors is filled with compressed ferromagnetic powder. EFFECT: provision for producing high-temperature superconductors with desired characteristics. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2065538-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYKOVA NADEZHDA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: F16D69/02
Filed: 1992-09-18
Granted: 1996-08-20
Abstract: Использование: в композиционных полимерных фрикционных изделиях, использующихся в тормозных и фрикционных механизмах. Сущность: фрикционное изделие содержит композиционный фрикционный элемент с полимерным связующим, внутри которого размещены частицы, выполненные каталитически активными для полимеризации продуктов деструкции полимерного связующего.
Patent RU-2036434-C1 (RU)
Title: Fast-action sensor of object approaching
Inventor: KLEJMENOV VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: G01D5/22
Filed: 1992-08-10
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation engineering. SUBSTANCE: each generator of sensor is manufactured on inverter and logic gate 2NOT-AND. Input of inverter is connected through resistor to its output and through capacitor to its oscillatory circuit and output of inverter is linked to first input of logic 2NOT-AND gate of its generator and to second input of 2NOT-AND gate of second generator. Phase discriminator, for instance, D flip flop, is used as registering device. Its input is connected to output of inverter of first generator and its C input is linked to output of inverter of second generator and output is linked to input of power transistor key. Outputs of logic 2NOT-AND gates of each generator have their resistors and are connected to their oscillatory circuits by means of capacitive dividers. EFFECT: improved efficiency of control over assembly lines and numerically controlled machine tools. 2 dwg
Patent DE-10003626-C1 (DE)
Title: Automobile exhaust gas extraction device has suction hose provided by telescopic pipe with inflatable stiffening cuffs between telescopic sections
Inventor: BLASCHKE HANS
IPC: B08B15/00
Filed: 2000-01-28
Granted: 2001-06-07
Abstract: The exhaust gas extraction device has a motorized frame (2) displaced along a ceiling-mounted travel rail (1) and provided with a fan coupled to a suction hose, which leads to a point adjacent the automobile exhaust pipe outlet. The suction hose is provided by a telescopic pipe (4) which can be retracted upwards, with annular cuffs provided between the adjacent telescopic pipe sections, which can be inflated for stiffening the extended telescopic pipe.
Patent DE-10011568-C1 (DE)
Title: Heat exchanger element; has at least two welded plates of reactive transition metal with flow channels formed between plates for heat exchange medium, and joined by electron beam welding under vacuum
Inventor: CONSILIUS WOLF-DIETER
IPC: B23K101/14
Filed: 2000-03-09
Granted: 2001-06-13
Abstract: The element has at least two welded plates (2,3) with flow channels (4) formed between the plates for a heat exchange medium. The plates are made from a reactive metal, i.e. a metal from the transition block of the periodic table, preferably tantalum, a tantalum-tungsten alloy, niobium or a tantalum-niobium alloy. The plates are joined by electron beam welding under vacuum.  An Independent claim is included for a method to manufacture the heat exchanger element.
Patent DE-10049719-C1 (DE)
Title: Integrated spinning/twisting machine, has a rotor with a magnetic ring outside the yarn balloon, to generate a rotary field to drive the spinning rotors using magnetic rings with permanent magnets of alternating polarity
Inventor: KLEURER HEINER
IPC: D01H7/86
Filed: 2000-10-07
Granted: 2001-11-15
Abstract: The machine to twist a yarn, in an integrated spinning/twisting process, has a two-for-one twisting spindle and at least two spinning rotor assemblies over the spindle rotor and within the yarn balloon. A unit generates a defined rotary field outside the yarn balloon, symmetrical to the spindle axis, to drive the rotor (31) for the spinning rotors (R1, R2), with a permanent magnet ring (30) fitted with alternating north/south poles.
Patent DE-10113642-C1 (DE)
Title: Transportable drinks serving trailer, for providing bar movable from place to place, has roof panels and footplates each pivoted between vertical transport position and horizontal working position
Inventor: CORDIER HORST
IPC: A47F10/06
Filed: 2001-03-21
Granted: 2002-11-07
Abstract: The drinks serving trailer has a roof (3) provided with relatively hinged side and front and rear roof panels (4,4'), which are pivoted outwards between a vertical transport position and a horizontal position, as the roof is raised above a base plate (1), provided with drop-down front rear and side footplates (7), operated via gas pressure springs (10).
Patent DE-10114412-C1 (DE)
Title: Road map generation method for vehicle onboard navigation system comprises calculation of road segment parameters from corresponding clotoid between two support points along actual road
Inventor: VUKOTICH ALEJANDRO
IPC: G01C21/32
Filed: 2001-03-23
Granted: 2002-11-14
Abstract: The road map generation method uses support points for actual roads between which road segments are defined, with calculation and storage of the initial and/or final curvature and segment length parameters for a clotoid corresponding to a road segment between two support points, using successive calculation steps, until the permissible error between the clotoid curvature and the actual road is reached. An Independent claim is also included for a device for controlling at least one automobile system onboard an automobile provided with a navigation system is also included.
Patent DE-10154876-C1 (DE)
Title: Tool changing system for handling device has locking element released by operation of release element via spring-biased sliding wedge
Inventor: HOCH ANDREAS
IPC: B23B31/00
Filed: 2001-11-06
Granted: 2003-02-13
Abstract: The tool changing system (10) uses a changing head (12) provided by the handling device cooperating with an adapter (14) associated with the tool, with at least one locking element (22) acting between them, released by operation of a release element (32), via a spring-biased sliding wedge (24) with a wedge surface (28) acting on the locking element and a second wedge surface (30) cooperating with the release element.
Patent DE-10201253-C1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for cutting composite safety glass comprises a frame having a cutting body and fork-like arms, cutting tools formed on the free ends of the arms, a guide rail, and adjustable guiding rollers assigned to the cutting tools
Inventor: REICHEL FRANK
IPC: C03B33/00
Filed: 2002-01-15
Granted: 2003-03-13
Abstract: Apparatus for cutting composite safety glass comprises a frame (2) having a cutting body (3) and fork-like arms (2.1); cutting tools (3.1) formed on the free ends of the arms; a guide rail (2.3) integrated on one arm with a traverse (4) arranged on the rail for adjusting the cutting distance from the edge; and adjustable first guiding rollers (3.1.1) assigned to the cutting tools. The traverse has an adjustable guiding head (4.1) and a handle (4.2).  Preferred Features: The arms consist a pair of U-shaped flat elements (2.2) held together by connecting elements (2.4). The cutting tools are cutting rollers arranged on the free ends of the arms.
Patent DE-19502450-C1 (DE)
Title: Construction machine for railway tracks
Inventor: KONECNY DIETRICH
IPC: E01B29/02
Filed: 1995-01-26
Granted: 1996-07-11
Abstract: The machine has at least one wagon with a frame (10), which is mounted on two or more bogies which run on rails. It also has a first lifting tool for raising or lowering a track section which is removed from below the frame, and has excavating equipment (50). A shuttering system (20) is fitted to the machine, and has two walls which can be driven into the ground parallel to the rails. The system can be deposited on the ground below the frame, or can be lifted back onto the machine, by a second lifting tool. The excavating equipment can travel along the frame, in order to remove earth from between the inserted shuttering walls.
Patent DE-19508343-C1 (DE)
Title: Washing system for concrete pump
Inventor: BRENNER HORST
IPC: E04G21/04
Filed: 1995-03-09
Granted: 1996-04-18
Abstract: The concrete pump discharges the washing residues into the collecting reservoir whose upper level is below the lowest part of the low mounted pump. A hoist (6) moves the residues into an upper reservoir (3) from where they can be recycled into the concrete mixer, or treated for disposal. The concrete pump is backed over the collecting reservoir when cleaning is required. The hoist for reclaimed residues is a simple screw hoist. The upper collecting reservoir can double as a collecting reservoir for premix concrete for loading into the pump.
Patent DE-19509497-C1 (DE)
Title: Prodn. of surface structure on anodised oxide coating of an iron
Inventor: ALSCHWEIG GUENTHER
IPC: B23K26/40
Filed: 1995-03-16
Granted: 1996-07-25
Abstract: Surface structure, partic. lettering, is applied to the sole or shoe of an iron which has an anodised layer (312) of anodised Al or Al alloy. A laser is used to form at least one line (313) by removal of the anodised layer almost completely. In the remaining anodised layer, a conversion layer is formed at least of Al oxide, Al or Al alloy and incorporated N, producing a corrosion layer with a thickness of 20 nm to 400 nm. The laser is pref. a Nd-YAG laser and is focused to produce a focal spot of 40-500  mu  for removal of anodic layer.
Patent DE-19519386-C1 (DE)
Title: Punching machine for impressing spacing crimps on stackable sheet metal plate
Inventor: BILLINGER ALFONS DR
IPC: B21D43/20
Filed: 1995-05-26
Granted: 1996-09-26
Abstract: Punching machine in which the punching piston (3) is spring loaded and is rotated using a control groove consisting of a flat guide (9) and guide stones (10). The punching piston is hollow and the spring (6) is fitted in the hollow space (5). The free end of the spring is supported on a rotatably mounted guide bolt (7). The flat guide is arranged on the outer circumference of the punching piston.
Patent DE-19531037-C1 (DE)
Title: Cut=off tap for fluid
Inventor: KRAUS WALTER EGON
IPC: F16K27/06
Filed: 1995-08-23
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: The mouths of the plug (20) are aligned in the opening position with the inlet and the outlet. A tight layer is positioned between the housing and the plug and frees the channel mouths of the latter. The plug rotatable in relation to the layer (60) is withdrawably connected to the layer. The layer is formed as a casing separately from the housing (3) or a pot. The casing or pot is arranged in the housing, but is withdrawable, the joint between it and the housing being sealed against the fluid. A spring ring (65) is provided as connection between the plug and the casing or pot.
Patent DE-19605152-C1 (DE)
Title: Automobile auxiliary heating device operating method
Inventor: HABBEL GEORG
IPC: F23N5/14
Filed: 1996-02-13
Granted: 1997-03-13
Abstract: The operating method allows the glow device (2) of the auxiliary heating device, used for assisting cold-starting of the engine, to be operated by a control device (11), so that it is switched to a higher power stage when a second starting attempt is made than that used for a first failed starting attempt.  Pref. the different power stages are provided by different operating voltages , the glow device provided by a glow spark plug with a positive temp. coefficient resistance characteristic, used simultaneously as a flame monitor.
Patent DE-19623982-C1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus to check vehicle front wheel toe=in angles
Inventor: SCHRAMMEN PETER DR RER NAT
IPC: G01B11/275
Filed: 1996-06-15
Granted: 1997-09-04
Abstract: The apparatus to measure the angle of a car wheel with a pneumatic tyre, at a steered wheel when the vehicle is on the ground to measure the angle between the plane of at least one front wheel and the main plane of the vehicle, has as tyre standing surface (30) of a material or coated with a material to form a friction coefficient ( mu ) of at least one-third below the standard friction coefficient between the tyre tread (32) and a steel plate standing surface (30). The angle is detected at least at two points on the wheel. The standing surface (30) is of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), or is coated with it.
Patent DE-19636845-C1 (DE)
Title: Room cell construction equipment, e.g. for garage construction
Inventor: THOMAS RUDOLF
IPC: B28B13/06
Filed: 1996-09-11
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: The equipment has an L-shaped frame (1) with a long (2) and a short (3) arm at right angles to each other swivels between a horizontal, first and vertical, second position on a horizontal pivot axle (8). A shuttering core (7) swivels with the frame by means of a linear drive mechanism (14). A first outer shuttering element (4) forms one of the cell's side walls (A), the floor (B) or the ceiling (D) and belongs to the long frame-arm. A second outer shuttering element (6) belonging to the short-frame arm forms the end wall (S) or surface of the room cell (Z). The other outer shuttering elements are fixed in a position in relation to the frame, corresponding to the vertical frame position with the shuttering core, and the two outer shuttering elements. The frame's pivot axle runs along a guide (9). At least one guide roller (10) belongs to the frame's short arm.
Patent DE-19644383-C1 (DE)
Inventor: RAHN ROBERTO E
IPC: B65H54/78
Filed: 1996-10-25
Granted: 1998-04-30
Abstract: This invention concerns a device for laying band or strip material (1) with a supporting structure (2) and a platform (3), with at least one of device for laying the material (4) associated with the supporting structure (2), with at least one material feed (5) associated with the device for laying the material (4) and with at least one receptacle (6) associated with the platform (3) for the material (1) to be laid by the device for laying the material (4). The platform (3) and the laying arm (7) are movable at least horizontally and mutually perpendicular and with a reversible orientation. It is therefore possible to lay band or strip material of different widths without having to mechanically adjust the device. Despite the differing widths, the device delivers optimal use of measurements determined by a feed. Said device is characterised in that the feed of material (5) can be moved in the horizontal direction (B) of the platform (3) but also in reverse orientation to the platform (3). The laying arm (7) has a horizontal material-feed area over the entire breadth (8) of which the material (1) can be transported. In addition, a process is described which carries out the above measures using the device of the disclosure.