baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MD-4572-C1 (MD)
Title: Railway axle with automatic change to track width
Inventor: RUBIO DE HITA BELTRÁN
IPC: B61F7/00
Filed: 2014-07-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a railway axle with automatic change to track width.The railway axle comprises railway wheels (1) mounted at the ends of an axle (2) by means of sliding adjustment, by virtue of the interposition of adjusted bushings (3) that are lubricated by means of grease on the inside (4) of the wheels (1), provided with an axial immobilized sleeve (5) with claws (5′), provided at one of the ends of the sleeves (5) with the possibility of placement in annular, trapezoidal grooves (6′) provided in rings (6) mounted on the hubs (7) of the wheels (1). The sleeve (5) is provided with a clamping sleeve (10) with one or more pretensioned springs (11) and articulated compasses (13), formed of semi-compasses (15), interconnected by means of cylindrical articulations (17), mounted on a shaft (16), and the free ends of the articulated compasses (13) are connected respectively to a supporting sleeve (14) and to a base ring (9) that is hooped to the axle (2).
Patent RU-2041153-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to supply power to movable facility
Inventor: ANFIMOVA MARINA V
IPC: B66B5/12
Filed: 1992-12-07
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling and transportation engineering. SUBSTANCE: Device to supply power to movable facility has frame 1, stationary sheave 2 secured on frame and movable sheave 3 installed for vertical travel in frame guides 4 and furnished with weight 12. Cable 11 passes over movable sheave 3 and fixed sheave 4. One end of cable is secured on frame 1 and other is connected with movable facility. Mounted in parallel with first pair of sheaves is number of similar sheave pairs, and number of weights on movable sheave of each pair increases from first sheave to last sheave. EFFECT: enhanced operation reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2099128-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cleaning gases of aerosols
Inventor: KERNERMAN EDUARD YA
IPC: B01D46/42
Filed: 1992-12-25
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning ventilation effluents of aerosols by filtration through grainy layers. SUBSTANCE: device is made in form of filter with several inclined filtering cells mounted in several rows in tiers. Cells are isolated by horizontal partitions. Cells consist of several layers of grainy filtering material separated by screen which makes it possible to adjust resistance of air passing through it by removal of contaminated surface layer of filtering material from first (in way of gas flow) screen. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2116550-C1 (RU)
Title: Т-образная муфта для гибких труб
Inventor: MOGAVERO CHEZARE
IPC: F16L47/32
Filed: 1993-04-06
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: Соединение и/или Т-образная муфта касается соединений труб, используется в гидравлических системах, включает жесткую трубчатую вставку (2), имеющую по крайней мере два конца (2a, 2b, 2c), на которые насаживаются с помощью тугой посадки концы шлангов (A, B, C). Покрытие (6) из пластического материала наносится на трубчатую вставку (2) и на концы шлангов (A, B, C). По крайней мере одна соответственно выполненная за одно целое кольцевая уплотнительная губка (5) выступает с внутренней поверхности конца каждого шланга (A, B, C) и взаимодействует с наружной поверхностью соответствующего конца (2a, 2b, 2c) вставки (2), что повышает надежность соединения. 2 з. п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2041720-C1 (RU)
Title: Infusion system dropper to introduce liquids into human organism
Inventor: DOBRONRAVOV BORIS V
IPC: A61M5/14
Filed: 1993-02-04
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device has a casing with nipples in its inlet and outlet. The casing is a flexible tube. The external surface of any of the nipples is made up of two conjugated truncated conic surfaces coupled with the greater bases, the lesser bases being directed towards the nipple ends external and internal with respect to the dropper casing. Nipple has interference fit with the internal surface of the casing over the whole conic surface of the nipple facing its internal end, and at least over a part of its conic surface facing the external end. EFFECT: simplified and low cost production of the device. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2094037-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of rapidly diagnosing pathology of internal organs
Inventor: SIZOVA VALENTINA F
IPC: A61B5/01
Filed: 1993-02-04
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: diagnostics. SUBSTANCE: invention consists in conducting thermovision investigation involving IR emission followed by recording temperature in the region of projection of acupuncture points and zones which are connected with organ being examined through segmentary-reflex system. Points and zones are revealed having elevated or reduced IR emission in the region of representative points, distal points of channels, and palm zones connected with organ or system of organs through reflex system. Total of revealed points and zones makes it possible to draw conclusion whether acute or chronic form of pathology in organs concerned is available. EFFECT: increased reliability of diagnostics. 7 tbl
Patent RU-2091465-C1 (RU)
Title: Liquor "svetlanskaya"
Inventor: LOENKO YURIJ N
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1993-03-23
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: liqueur of 24-25% vol. contains the following ingredients per 1000 dal: coffee, 20.0-30.0 kg; sage, 2.5-3.5 kg; sea staff, 0.5-1.5 kg; raspberry essence, 0.03-0.07 kg; honey essence, 0.05-0.16 kg; rose oil, 0.01-0.02; brandy, 150.0-200.0 l; sugar, 180.0-220.0 kg; color, 50.0-100.0 kg; vanillin, 0.05-0.1 kg; aqueous-alcohol liquid, the balance. EFFECT: new mild taste.
Patent RU-2069968-C1 (RU)
Title: Pressure transducer
Inventor: ARKHANGELSKIJ DMITRIJ A
IPC: A61B5/03
Filed: 1993-04-02
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, can be used for measuring the patient's blood pressure both indirectly and directly through a catheter placed directly in the heart cavities and blood vessels. SUBSTANCE: pressure transducer has a casing with a membrane, which through a pusher and block is connected to an integral strain transducer, annular membrane restraining arm and a retaining device. The annular membrane restraining arm is made in the form of a plate with a hole positioned on the axis of its symmetry. The cylindrical end of the block is placed inside the plate hole., The retaining device provides retaining of the annular membrane restraining arm. EFFECT: enhanced convenience in use. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2093955-C1 (RU)
Title: Triple-state counting flip-flop
Inventor: SHISHKIN GENNADIJ I
IPC: H03K3/29
Filed: 1993-04-16
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: pulse devices and computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has two-state D flip-flops 1 and 2 with clock inputs, NOR gates 3, 4, two-bit adder 5, three resistors 6, 7, 8, capacitor 9, two diodes 10, 11, power supply line 12, common line 13, count signal line 14, output lines 15 and 16. EFFECT: possibility to operate under electric interference, static electric discharges. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2077116-C1 (RU)
Title: Material for electric heater making
Inventor: BUSHUEV VYACHESLAV M
IPC: H05B3/14
Filed: 1993-05-28
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: material for electric heater of induction or resistive heating in vacuum with silicon or silicon-containing agents vapor, in inert medium and high temperature operating is made by carbon fiber layers and carbon made binding material so that bigger part of carbon fibres in layers are oriented the same direction. EFFECT: higher reliability. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2089856-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEVA NATALYA I
IPC: G01C21/24
Filed: 1993-06-23
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к функциональным элементам систем автоматического управления /САУ/. Изобретение решает задачу повышения быстродействия системы слежения посредством разворота ее оптической оси в направлении уменьшения рассогласования между ней и линией визирования. Поставленная задача решается тем, что в известное устройство, содержащее последовательно соединенные фотоприемное устройство /ФПУ/ и блок вычисления отклонения /БВО1/, а также последовательно соединенные цифро-аналоговый преобразователь /ЦАП1/, аналоговый усилитель мощности /УМ1/, исполнительный двигатель /ИД/, механическая передача /МП/, и поворотное зеркало /объект управления/, дополнительно введены контур управления угловыми перемещения ми телескопа, состоящий из последовательно соединенных дополнительного ФПУ /ДФПУ/, БВО2, второго ключа; ЦАП2, УМ2, ИД2, МП2, космического аппарата и телескопа /объект управления/; последовательно соединенные датчик угла /ДУ/, вычитающее устройство /ВУ/ и первый ключ, а также полупрозрачная пластина /ППП/ и пороговое устройство /ПУ/ при этом ППП установлена на оси оптической системы телескопа под углом 45 градусов к ней так, что часть излучения звезды отражается на ДФПУ, а другая проходит на ПЗ, также установленное на оптической оси телескопа, а затем на ФПУ, выход ИД1 электрически соединен со входом ДУ, второй вход ВУ соединен с выходом ключа 2, выход БВО1 соединен с выходом ПУ и вторым входом ключа 2, выход ВУ соединен со вторым входом ключа 1, первые входы ключей соединены с выходами соответственно с БВО1 и БВО2, выходы ключей соединены со входами ЦАП1 и ЦАП2, а выходной сигнал ПУ управляет работой ключей. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2047855-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for taking aerosol samples from jet and tong in burning pyrogenic compositions and fuels
Inventor: PASHCHENKO SERGEJ E
IPC: G01N1/22
Filed: 1993-07-27
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: pyrogenic compounds. SUBSTANCE: device has stepping motor moving sublayer and electronic unit for controlling the stepping motor to carry out distant control start. The electronic unit maintains motor operation according to a given program, finishing off the exposure time period, rigidly fixing motor shaft during exposure time period and stopping after finishing off on cycle. Stepping motor shaft has rotary disk for laying sublayer and rotatably mounted to perform periodically unidirectional rotations and to be stop rotating when the capillaries are placed in front of the sublayer. The sublayer is made of electronic microscopic networks, glasses and fine-fiber filters fixed on the rotary disk in a given order. The number of the capillaries corresponds to the number of members composing the sublayer. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in registering finely divided particles of combustion products. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2081022-C1 (RU)
Title: Submarine
Inventor: PIKUL VADIM N
IPC: B63B3/13
Filed: 1993-10-11
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; submersible craft. SUBSTANCE: submarine hull is made in form of ellipsoid. Pressure hull is formed in middle part by Ф- shaped longitudinal bulkhead and side half-shells likened to surface of hyperbolic paraboloid and connected to this bulkhead on both sides. Half-shells of each side are interconnected forming frames common for pressure and light hulls; outer ends of extreme half-shells are closed by transverse pressure bulkhead. Fore and aft extremities of hull connected to pressure bulkheads are made from multi-layer transparent material. Closed reservoirs-floats located in inter-hull space in two bow-shaped chains in common level symmetrically relative to CL are used for automatic maintenance of submarine stability. Transparent extremities provide for visual observation; Ф-shaped bulkhead and paraboloid half-shells enhance strength of hull. EFFECT: enhanced strength of submarine hull. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2063975-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения 3'-азидо-2',3'-дидезокситимидина
Inventor: GULEVSKIJ SERGEJ G
IPC: C07H19/073
Filed: 1993-10-14
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: Использование: химия нуклеозидов. Сущность: процесс ведут азидированием производных тимидина в апротонном диполярном растворителе с помощью алкиламмонийазида.
Patent RU-2061842-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibration shoe of casing string
Inventor: PETROV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: E21B33/16
Filed: 1993-10-27
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: well drilling. SUBSTANCE: device includes hollow case. The case is related to thickened pipe and hollow guide plug. Cylinder is placed concentrically inside the case. Cylindrical cavity, inlet tangential passage to cylindrical cavity, outlet axial passage and lateral passage of cylindrical cavity are originated in the cylinder. Besides two through openings for pins are originated in lengthwise plane of the cylinder to fasten axle on them in cylindrical cavity. Member to open, close axial and lateral passages enabling to rotate is placed on the axle. It is made in the form of petal. Both sides of the cylindrical cavity are overlapped with nuts with conical openings. Radial openings are originated in the case opposite nut openings and lateral passage of the cylinder. The cylinder is used as generator of hydraulic pulses. EFFECT: improved cementing quality. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2058353-C1 (RU)
Title: Spackling compound for finishing work
Inventor: BONDAR VALENTIN A
IPC: C09D5/34
Filed: 1993-11-10
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: surface leveling. SUBSTANCE: spackling compound has sulfacell that is hydroxyethylcellulose with water content 50±2% 0.3-3.2 wt.-%, domestic soap 0.1-2.5 wt.-%, chalk 58-75 wt.-%, and water - the rest. Properties: working life is 300-400 days, drying time is 50-60 hr. Product is used for leveling surface to be stained. EFFECT: enhanced quality of product. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2120998-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing arachidonic-containing oil, nonmodified microbial oil, method of providing a mixture for children nutrition with an arachidonic acid, cosmetic composition, nutrient or nutritious addition, method of human treatment and a mixture for children nutrition
Inventor: KYLE DAVID J
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 1992-01-22
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, microbiology, food industry. SUBSTANCE: nonmodified microbial oil containing at least 10 wt.% arachidonic acid and eicosapentaenic acid at amount 20 wt.%, not above, of arachidonic acid content is prepared by method of microbiological synthesis using the strain of culture Pythium insidiosum. Oil is added to children nutrition at amount providing arachidonic acid content that is equal to woman breast milk. For treatment of human with deficit of arachidonic acid oil is added at pharmacologically acceptable amount. The use of invention ensures to eliminate arachidonic acid deficit in body. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of preparation, improved method of preparing. 27 cl, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2077737-C1 (RU)
Title: Fast lens
Inventor: BABINTSEV VLADIMIR F
IPC: G02B9/34
Filed: 1994-02-22
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical instrumentation engineering. SUBSTANCE: lens has a positive meniscus with its convexity facing an object, a negative meniscus with its convexity facing the image, another positive meniscus with its convexity facing the image, and a positive member made from a biconvex lens cemented together with a negative meniscus. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2088609-C1 (RU)
Title: Vulcanizable mixture based on the dispersed waste of tire manufacture
Inventor: PRITYKIN LEV MARKOVICH
IPC: C08K5/09
Filed: 1994-03-11
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: in mixer the following components were mixed at 70-80 C, mas. p. p.: "HK"-base rubber crumb, 100; sulfur 3; 2-mercaptobenzthiazole, 1.5, and ammonium stearate, 2. Mixture is pressed as plates - thickness is 2 mm at 160 C x 10 min, 35 mm at 160 C x 70-80 min, or at 180 C x 60 min. Plate properties: rupture resistance is 6.5 MPa, relative elongation is 120%, hardness is 68-75 conventional units. EFFECT: improved quality and property of mixture. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2098021-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating rectovaginal fistula in children affected with rectal and anal atresia
Inventor: PARSHIKOV VYACHESLAV V
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 1994-03-24
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; proctology. SUBSTANCE: mucosa of rectovaginal fistula is mobilized on side of vagina to distance 2-5 cm in lithotomic position on side of vagina before laparotomy, followed by practising laparotomy in horizontal position. Next surgeon must proceed to mobilizing sigmoid colon and rectum on side of abdominal cavity in order to separate them together with mobilized mucosa of fistula from vagina, followed by forming, with patient in lithotomic position, tunnel in muscles of pelvic fundus and in anal canal muscles. Thereafter, mobilized sigmoid colon and rectum are brought down through tunnel thus-formed, while defect formed in vagina wall is closed by intestines thus-brought down. EFFECT: 1) rectovaginal fistula in sick children can be eliminated without altering vagina sizes and without formation of scars on vagina wall; 2) considerably lower expectancy rate of postoperative complications.
Patent RU-2040949-C1 (RU)
Title: Sorption filter loading for drinking water treatment
Inventor: SLAVINSKIJ ALEKSEJ S
IPC: C02F101/30
Filed: 1994-04-01
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment. SUBSTANCE: load has, vol. granulated activated carbon 10-30; carboneous fiber material 60-80, and iodine-containing anion-exchange resin SIA-1 5-15. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of filter. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2080392-C1 (RU)
Title: Arrangement for removing and cooling hot converter waste gas
Inventor: LEHR DAVID ARTHUR
IPC: F27D9/00
Filed: 1994-04-07
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: arrangement has hollow sections, whose inner and outer walls form space to receive liquid cooling agent. Each hollow section is provided with lower and upper means to join inner and outer walls thereby forming closed space between them. Lower means has one or more openings to drain liquid cooling agent, which communicate with liquid cooling agent receiver connected to autonomous drain pipeline. Arrangement further has removable subunits with multiple spray means disposed within closed space in a certain part of hollow section near inner metal wall at a certain distance to it. Liquid cooling agent is sprayed onto inner surface of the metal wall. Aforementioned pipeline, being autonomous for each subunit, transfers liquid cooling agent to collector pipeline passing the agent to spray means. EFFECT: improved structure of equipment and enhanced efficiency of process. 3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2086838-C1 (RU)
Title: Bayonet catch
Inventor: VETOSHKIN NIKOLAJ I
IPC: F16J13/12
Filed: 1994-06-10
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: bayonet catch has cover with toothed flange, seal and bayonet ring. Drive ring with rollers fitted above and under the ring is installed between cover and bayonet ring. EFFECT: improved reliability of locking. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2094427-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV OLEG G
IPC: C04B24/12
Filed: 1994-08-01
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: Использование: в дорожном строительстве для приготовления асфальтобетонных смесей на основе битума, модифицированного активной добавкой. Сущность изобретения: активную добавку к битуму, обеспечивающую ему высокие технические показатели и, как следствие, достаточную долговечность дорожного покрытия, получают путем взаимодействия кубового остатка дистилляции кислот, полученных после омыления животных и растительных жиров триэтаноламина и серы. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2081064-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for utilization of manganese
Inventor: LITVINENKO VALERIJ G
IPC: C01G45/10
Filed: 1994-08-23
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: separation of manganese of solutions and pulp which comprise uranium and products of its radioactive decay. Solutions which comprises manganese and radioactive elements having pH 4.5 are alkalized to pH 7.0, the process is carried out with the help of lime. Solution is separated of precipitate, then manganese products are precipitated with the help of carbonate salts of ammonium or of alkaline metals. EFFECT: decreased content of radioactive impurities in products of utilization of manganese.
Patent RU-2097244-C1 (RU)
Title: Horse-drawn modular vehicle
Inventor: EGOROV GENNADIJ ANATOLEVICH
IPC: B62C3/02
Filed: 1994-09-02
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; turnable body horse-drawn vehicle. SUBSTANCE: modular vehicle has two units of which rear unit has frame resting on rear bogie and body 5 capable of turning in vertical plane. Front unit is made in form of roll-under dicycle truck 1 which can be used independently. Angle of tilting of draw gear 31 relative to horizon can be adjusted and fixed and, if necessary, it may be left free to profile "flexibility" of vehicle. Driver's seat is provided with guard shield making it safe and convenient. Rear and front units of vehicle are connected through coupling gear 4 providing independent operation of both units when riding along rough road, turning of roll-under truck 1 within 1 and 90 degrees relative to center and reliable fixing of units relative to each other when it is necessary for operation. Horse-drawn vehicle has body lifting mechanism operated by horse effort when roll-under dicycle truck is turned through 90 degree in horizontal plane. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities, improved safety and convenience. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2086419-C1 (RU)
Title: Heavy-load solid disk wheel and wheel tyre for self-propelled trains and cars and method of thermal treatment of wheels and tyres
Inventor: KHORST KLAUSMEJER
IPC: C22C38/44
Filed: 1993-09-22
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02561 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 30, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 30, 1994 PCT Filed Sep. 22, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/09171 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 28, 1994.A steel for high-strength solid wheels and tires for railroad traction vehicles and cars that is more tenacious at the strengths typical of existing steels, and that is less likely to fracture even at constant braking. The steel has a specific ratio between major, alloying and companion elements, so that the steel is of high purity and uniformity. The heat treatment ensures a structure of excellent tenacity at high strength and of special endurance.
Patent RU-2076877-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGANOV DENIS VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C08G18/08
Filed: 1994-12-29
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of polyurethanes; more specifically furniture and automotive industries. SUBSTANCE: claimed process makes it possible to retain stability of hydroxy- containing components with respect to viscosity and eliminate triethylamine, tall oil and oligoethers having molecular weight of 3000-3600, foamed organosilicon regulator is oxyalkyleneorganosiloxane block copolymer, and nitrogen-containing catalyst includes mixture of 1,4- diazobicyclo [2,2,2]octane with dimehylethanol amine at optimum ratio of ingredients and stepwise stirring of said ingredients. EFFECT: more efficient preparation process. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2085775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GILYAROV PETR P
IPC: F16C33/30
Filed: 1994-12-28
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; antifriction bearings working on solid lubricant. SUBSTANCE: antifriction bearing has inner and outer rings where chutes with raceways are made with bodies of revolution mounted between them; bodies of revolution are located between separating members of cage connected with scrapers which are located at spaced relation in chute of ring for moving the powder of solid lubricant. Separating members are made in form of individual parts rigidly connected together with ring-shaped members of cage forming axial clearances between ring-shaped members and bodies of revolution for free axial motion of bodies of revolution. Above-mentioned members are made integral with scraper from one solid material for motion of powder. EFFECT: simplification of construction of bearing. 3 dwg