baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20020040555-A (KR)
Inventor: HARUYAMA KATSUHIRO
IPC: G11C11/413
Filed: 2001-11-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: To provide an electric-featured examination technique which can shorten the time of the prove test after the wafer level barn in, which can prevent the flow of substandard article to the assembling process, and which can easily analyze the cause of outbreak of failure after the delivery to the customer. CONSTITUTION: The MCP loads two semiconductor chips, the flash memory and the SRAM. When the wafer level barn in at the semiconductor chip of flash memory is performed, collectively contact check is operated on the input and output pad of each semiconductor chip. Also, the erase/right mode and read mode is operated toward the memory alley of each semiconductor chip, following the step S201-S211. The record data of results of these tests is wrote on the semiconductor chip of flash memory. At the next prove test process, the record data wrote in the process of wafer level barn-in is read out, and the prove test is continued only about the good semiconductor chip.
Patent KR-20030040600-A (KR)
Title: ATF sensor fail detect a method for automatic transmission in vehicle
Inventor: JUN BYEONG UK
IPC: F16H61/4192
Filed: 2001-11-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: A wrong operation diagnosing method of a fluid temperature sensor for an automatic transmission in a vehicle is provided to improve convenience and to prevent lowering of shift quality by deciding failure of the sensor accurately and promptly with coolant temperature and intake temperature. CONSTITUTION: The coolant temperature of an engine is compared with the second predetermined value in case of vehicle speed to be over the first predetermined value(S120). Oil temperature of an automatic transmission is compared with the third predetermined value in case of vehicle speed and coolant temperature to be over the first and second predetermined values(S130). Intake temperature is compared with the fourth predetermined value in detecting coolant temperature less than the second predetermined value. Failure of the temperature sensor is decided and a warning control signal is output in continuing oil temperature below the third predetermined value over the fifth reference time(S140,S150). Convenience is improved by deciding the failure of the oil temperature sensor accurately and promptly.
Patent KR-20030041037-A (KR)
Title: The Method to Offer Identity Design Development Services on Network
Inventor: KIM MAN TAE
IPC: G06Q99/00
Filed: 2001-11-19
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for developing an identity design 0is provided to manage a general service for an identity design development from a basic and application design development to a registration of an industrial property right by on-line at low cost by connecting to a design development site and requesting a design development only on a communication network. CONSTITUTION: A client connects to a design development site through a client terminal and requests a design development(1). The client accesses a patent information search server, searches, and checks a registration of a design development draft(2). The design development site suggests the design development draft to the client through E-mail or a notice board by on-line(3). The client requests a modification of the design development draft or selects the final draft through a terminal(7). The client connects to a patent attorney agent site and applies a trade mark registration(8). The client connects to the server of the office of patent administration and applies a trade mark registration(9). The client selects various kinds of identity commodities of a developed design by on-line(13). The client connects to an identity commodity manufacturing company site and requests a manufacture of the identity commodity(14). A prototype is checked on a network through an image telephone or an image camera(16).
Patent KR-20030043219-A (KR)
Title: Method for adjusting offset/gain of lcd monitor
Inventor: JANG JEONG U
IPC: G02F1/133
Filed: 2001-11-27
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for offset/gain control of a liquid crystal display monitor is provided to control each offset and gain precisely by preventing first and second A/D converters from affecting each other during the offset/gain control. CONSTITUTION: A method for offset/gain control of a liquid crystal display monitor includes the steps of setting offset and gain values of second A/D converters(ADCs) respectively as maximum and minimum values(S41), setting current offset and gain values to first ADCs(S42), extracting minimum and maximum values of R,G,B image data input via the first ADCs(S43), determining whether the extracted minimum and maximum values equal to first and second set values(S44), controlling each offset and gain if not(S45), and setting the offset and gain values of the first ADCs as maximum and minimum values if so(S46). After carrying out the second and third steps with respect to the second ADCs(S47-S48), if extracted minimum and maximum values equal to first and second set values(S49), the offset and gain values are controlled again(S50). If equal, the minimum and maximum values are used as the offset and gain values(S51).
Patent KR-20030046942-A (KR)
Title: Method and displaying apparatus for controlling the lcd screen
Inventor: NOH SU HYEON
IPC: H04N5/57
Filed: 2001-12-07
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus and method for controlling an LCD screen are provided to supply a sub screen control mode and pattern data to the LCD screen when a user requires adjustment of the screen. CONSTITUTION: An LCD screen controlling apparatus that controls brightness of an LCD screen according to a control signal generated by a key input unit(101) includes a memory(104), an OSD controller(103), and a display(106). The memory stores a sub screen control menu and pattern data for controlling the screen. The OSD controller extracts the stored sub screen control menu and pattern data according to the control signal. The display synthesizes the data extracted by the OSD controller with a video signal to display the synthesized signal.
Patent KR-20020023179-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE EUN JIN
IPC: H01R13/717
Filed: 2001-12-08
Abstract: PURPOSE: A multi-connection tap having a power meter and a remote control switch is provided to allow a user to know directly the amount of electric power being consumed for an electronic appliance and to easily cut electricity when power for the appliance is being wasted. CONSTITUTION: A multi-connection tap has a protrusion-type power connection tap(102), and an insertion-type load connection tap(103). Current that flows through the load of the insertion-type load connection tap is detected by a current transformer and power voltage is detected by power transformer(108). The detected current and voltage are provided to an electronically controlled CPU(106). The CPU receives a signal selected by a user through a remote signal generator and a remote switch receiving sensor(101) and supplies the signal to a digital display(100) such that quantities of voltage, current and power are displayed as numerical values.
Patent KR-20030048687-A (KR)
Title: Method for determining driving environment for the document outputting device in idle status
Inventor: KIM JAE HO
IPC: H04N1/00
Filed: 2001-12-12
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for deciding a driving environment in a standby state of a document output apparatus is provided to integratedly confirm and change information related to the driving environment. CONSTITUTION: A document output apparatus displays information related to a driving environment in a standby state(10). It is judged whether a key is inputted(12). If so, it is judged whether the key is a key for changing the driving environment(14). If so, the driving environment is changed according to the input key(16). If not, it is judged whether the key is a key for executing an operation(18). If so, the operation is executed according to the input key(20).
Patent KR-20030049231-A (KR)
Title: Break system of vehicle
Inventor: JUNG JONG YUN
IPC: B60T11/236
Filed: 2001-12-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: A brake apparatus for a vehicle is provided to obtain braking distance sufficiently by using a front brake only with improving braking force of the front brake in trouble of braking by a rear brake. CONSTITUTION: A brake system stores pneumatic pressure from an air compressor(11) in an air tank, and supplies pneumatic pressure to front and rear brakes according to operation of front and rear relay valves(17). The brake system includes an emergency valve supplying pneumatic pressure from the air compressor to the front relay valve directly, a pneumatic pressure detecting switch(19) detecting pneumatic pressure from the air tank to the rear relay valve, and a valve driving unit(20) feeding pneumatic pressure from the air compressor to the front relay valve by driving the emergency valve in case of detected pressure to be less than the reference value. Braking distance is obtained by the front brake only in failure of braking by the rear brake.
Patent KR-20030050156-A (KR)
Title: Mechanism for measuring an aperture in the synchronizer ring for synchromesh in the manual transmission
Inventor: LEE CHEON GU
IPC: G01B5/14
Filed: 2001-12-18
Abstract: PURPOSE: A device for measuring a synchronizer ring gap of a manual transmission is provided to enhance a measuring precision of a gap by applying a weight of a real operation to a synchronizer, ring and measuring the gap between the synchronizer ring and a clutch gear. CONSTITUTION: A device is composed of a body(30) and a plurality of supporting member(34) for supporting the body(30). The body is conical having a certain weight. The supporting member for supporting the body is three, and arranged into 120 degree interval of a circumference direction of the body respectively. The supporting member is screw coupled in cross each other. An upper portion and a lower portion of the supporting member are arranged in a triangle leg shape.
Patent KR-20030055444-A (KR)
Title: Hydrogen Sulfide Oxidizing bateteria Thiobacillus sp. IW and Biological odor removing method using Thiobacillus sp. IW KCTC 10057 BP
Inventor: CHA JIN MYEONG
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2001-12-26
Abstract: PURPOSE: An antimicrobial microorganism Thiobacillus sp. IW and a method for biologically removing a bad smell using the same are provided, thereby simultaneously removing hydrogen sulfate and ammonia resulting in a bad smell. CONSTITUTION: An antimicrobial microorganism Thiobacillus sp. IW(KCTC 1005 BP) produces sulfuric acid ion from sodium thiosulfate and water and carbon dioxide from ammonium sulfate, and grows and maintains deodorizing activity under conditions of the temperature of 15 to 40 deg. C and pH 2.0 to 10.0 in the presence of 15g/l of ammonium sulfate salt. A method for biologically removing a bad smell comprises diluting and immobilizing Thiobacillus sp. IW(KCTC 1005 BP) and contacting immobilized Thiobacillus sp. IW(KCTC 1005 BP) with hydrogen sulfate and ammonia.
Patent KR-20030055678-A (KR)
Title: Composition containing an extract of rubiae radix for protecting brain cells and treating brain stroke
Inventor: KIM WON KI
IPC: A61K36/74
Filed: 2001-12-27
Abstract: PURPOSE: A pharmaceutical composition containing a Rubiae Radix extract is provided. The composition has preventing and treating effects on ischemic stroke caused by damage of cerebral nerve cells and thus can be effectively used as a brain-protecting agent for treatment of brain damage. CONSTITUTION: A pharmaceutical composition contains a water extract and a methanol extract of Rubiae Radix and a fraction thereof as an active ingredient and a conventional pharmaceutically acceptable salt. The water extract of Rubiae Radix is a dried powder that is obtained by concentrating a Rubiae Radix extract prepared by any one method of a cold water precipitation, ultrasonic wave and refluxing, under reduced pressure, and then freeze drying. The composition is formulated into powders, granules, tablets, capsules, liquids and injections.
Patent KR-20020023906-A (KR)
Inventor: AHN TAE RANG
IPC: B21F45/22
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for manufacturing a clip is provided to improve the productivity of the clip by forming the clip in a pressing section and to form the clip in various shapes by adjusting an angle of the pressing section. CONSTITUTION: A clip manufacturing apparatus comprises a supplying section(100) for supplying high carbon steel, which is material for the clip. A conveying section is provided to transfer the material supplied from the supplying section(100) while elastically supporting the material. The material transferred to the conveying section is pressed by a pressing section(300), so that the clip is formed. A packaging section is provided to pack the clip. The supplying section(100), conveying section, pressing section(300) and the packaging section are controlled by a control section(500). The supplying section(100) includes a body(110) having a rotating member(111). The conveying section includes the first conveying section having a pair of rotating rollers, the second conveying section having conveying rollers which are offset from each other, and the third conveying section having conveying rollers which are offset from each other.
Patent KR-20030056840-A (KR)
Title: borosilicate cellular glass and manufacture method of cellular glass using it
Inventor: KIM BYUNG IL
IPC: C03C3/091
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is a manufacturing method of foamed glass using borosilicate glass composition having improved chemical resistance and thermal shock resistance besides heat and sound insulation. Therefore, the method enables the use in severe acidic condition, produces large-sized glass blocks and lowers production costs. CONSTITUTION: The borosilicate glass composition comprises 1-5pts.wt. of Al2O3, 6-18pts.wt. of B2O3, 1-8pts.wt. of CaO, 1-5pts.wt. of MgO, 5-8pts.wt. of Na2O, and 0.5-5pts.wt. of one compound selected from As2O3, Sb2O3, Fe2O3, TiO2, manganese oxide, copper oxide, nickel oxide, mixture thereof, etc. The manufacturing method of foamed glass comprises the steps of: mixing glass composition, 2-5pts.wt. of mixture of Na2CO3, borax and K2SO4 in a weight ratio of 1:1:1, and 0.5-3pts.wt. of carbon as a foaming agent; ball-milling to a size of 200mesh or less; putting a mixture into a heat-resistant form; heating at 800-900deg.C for 10-60min. in a tunnel kiln or shuttle kiln.
Patent KR-20030058579-A (KR)
Title: Modular Multiplicator for Bit Expanding
Inventor: RYU DONG RYEOL
IPC: G06F7/52
Filed: 2001-12-31
Abstract: PURPOSE: A modular multiplier having an extensible bit is provided to implement a modular multiplier having an extended bit size by reusing a conventionally designed modular multiplier although a bit size of an encryption key of an encryption system is increased. CONSTITUTION: An input unit receives a modular multiplier, a modular multiplicand, and a modulus of 2N bit size. The input unit divides the modular multiplier and a modular multiplicand into the upper bit group of N bit size and the lower bit group of N bit size. The input unit divides the modulus into the upper bit group, the medium bit group, and the lower bit group of N bit size. The first modular multiplier unit(110) receives the upper bit group of the modular multiplier, the upper bit group of the modular multiplicand, and the upper bit group of the modulus from the input unit, and executes a modular multiply computing. The second modular multiplier unit(120) receives the upper bit group of the modular multiplier, the lower bit group of the modular multiplicand, and the medium bit group of the modulus from the input unit. The second modular multiplier unit(120) executes a modular multiply computing. The third modular multiplier unit(130) receives the lower bit group of the modular multiplier, the upper bit group of the modular multiplicand, and the medium bit group of the modulus from the input unit, and executes a modular multiply computing. The fourth modular multiplier unit(140) receives the lower bit group of the modular multiplier, the lower bit group of the modular multiplicand, and the lower bit group of the modulus from the input unit, and executes a modular multiply computing. An adder(150) adds the result values of four modular multiplier units(110-140).
Patent KR-20010072412-A (KR)
Title: 경피 투여용 아스피린
IPC: A61K47/18
Filed: 1999-06-11
Abstract: 경피 투여용 아스피린 조성물은 제약학적으로 허용 가능한 용매 및 유기성 아민으로 구성된 용액에 상대적으로 높은 농도로 용해된 분말 아스피린을 함유한다. 1차 용매는 바람직하게는 양호한 경피 추진제 특성을 가지는 유기성 히드록시 화합물이다. 결과물인 아스피린 용액은 피부에 자극적이지 않고 경피 투여 패치의 사용가능한 수명에 걸쳐 양호한 안정성을 보여 준다. 환자의 피부에 상기 아스피린 용액을 투여하는 데 적합한 패치도 또한 기술되고 있다.
Patent KR-20010089165-A (KR)
Title: Method for detection of biological factors in epidermis
IPC: C12Q1/6883
Filed: 1999-08-17
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for removing polynucleotide from the skin. This polynucleotide can be used to detect dermatitis and distinguish an irritant reaction from an allergic reaction by characterizing the polynucleotide according to the polypeptide which it encodes. Additionally, provided are methods for non-invasive isolation of samples from the skin as well as kits for use in the methods provided herein.
Patent KR-20010073063-A (KR)
Title: 거품발생 배수관 세척제
IPC: C11D17/08
Filed: 1999-07-08
Abstract: 처리될 표면으로 전달되는 동안 혼합물을 형성하기 전에 격리 유지되는 2가지 액체를 포함하며, 형성된 혼합물이 세척 효능 및 안정성을 갖기에 충분한 거품을 발생시키는 조성물이 제공된다.  제1 액체는 바람직하게는 하이포할라이트 또는 하이포할라이트 발생제를 포함하고 제2 액체는 바람직하게는 과산소제를 포함한다.  두 액체가 처음에 격리되어 있으므로 하이포할라이트 발생제는 사용시까지 과산소제가 없으며 세척 활성 및 안정성에 기여하는 환경에서 유지될 수 있다.  두 액체가 예를 들면 배수관내로 동시에 투입되어 혼합되면 하이포할라이트와 과산소는 반응하여 산소 기체를 발생한다.  거품이 발생하면서 배출 기체는 용액중의 계면활성제와 접촉하고 거품을 발생시키고 이에 따라 거품이 팽창하여 배수관이 거품으로 완전히 충전된다.  팽창된 거품은 배수관을 세척하는 작용을 하는 하이포할라이트를 과량 함유한다.  세척 유효량의 배수관 세척 활성물질을 함유하고 약 0.1g/㎖ 이상의 밀도, 액체 용적에 비해 1.0배 이상의 용적 및 약 30분 초과의 반감기를 특징으로 하는 거품을 동일계에서 발생시키는 하나 이상의 액체를 배수관내로 투입하는 단계를 포함하여, 배수관을 세척하는 방법이 제공된다.
Patent KR-20010074950-A (KR)
IPC: A01N43/80
Filed: 1999-08-31
Abstract: An antimicrobial composition which comprises an isothiazolone compound, suppresses decomposition of the isothiazolone compound and reduces irritation of skin caused by the isothiazolone compound is provided. The antimicrobial composition comprises an isothiazolone compound represented by general formula Ä1Ü or general formula Ä2Ü and an aminocarboxylic acid represented by general formula Ä3Ü or a derivative thereof. <CHEM>   <CHEM>   <CHEM>
Patent KR-20010086026-A (KR)
Title: 분산안정성이 우수한 유기중합체/무기미립자분산수용액 및그 용도
Inventor: TANABE MASARU
IPC: C08K3/00
Filed: 1999-11-12
Abstract: 카르복실기를 함유하는 수용성 또는 수분산성의 합성고분자화합물(A)의 존재하에, (a) 주기율표 2족원소의 화합물과 (b) 유기산, 무기산 및 이들의 염류로부터 선택된 1종이상의 화합물을 반응시켜서 얻어진 입자직경이 500nm이하인 수난용성 무기미립자(B)를, (A):(B)=10:90 내지 99.99:0.01(중량비)로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 분산성이 우수한 유기중합체/무기미립자분산수용액은, 제지용 약품, 잉크젯기록용 약품, 의료용 재료 및 화장품원료로서 이용하는 것이 가능하다.
Patent KR-20010101811-A (KR)
IPC: A61P25/22
Filed: 2000-11-08
Abstract: 본 발명은 당뇨병성 망막증의 예방 및 치료적 치료를 위한 방법에 관한 것이다.  이 방법은 분지쇄 아미노산 의존성 아미노트랜스페라제(BCAT) 경로의 억제제인 화학식 I, II 및 III의 화합물을 포유동물과 같은 동물, 특히 사람에게 당뇨병성 망막증을 예방 및 치료적으로 치료하기에 충분한 양으로 투여하는 것을 포함한다.  본 발명은 또한 BCAT 경로의 화학식 IV의 몇몇 신규한 억제제에 관한 것이다.  화학식 I 내지 IV에서, n, m, X 및 R 1 -R 13 은 명세서에 제공된 의미를 갖는다.
Patent KR-20020006029-A (KR)
IPC: G01B17/02
Filed: 2001-01-11
Abstract: 본원은 렌즈, 특히 원환체의 일회용 눈 렌즈의 중심 재료 두께와 역곡률 반경을 동시에 측정하기 위한 방법 및 장치에 관한 것이다.  변환기에 의해 초음파가 렌즈를 향하여 조사되고 렌즈의 앞면과 뒷면에서 반사된다.  각각의 에코 사이에서의 시간 경과에 기초하여, 렌즈의 중심 재료 두께와 화살모양 높이가 결정된다.  화살모양 높이와 원의 현(chord)사이의 알려진 기하학적 관계로부터 역곡률 반경이 계산된다.
Patent KR-20020019005-A (KR)
IPC: H01M10/42
Filed: 2000-03-15
Abstract: 금속-공기 연료 전지 배터리(FCB) 시스템은 전해질과, 전도성 기판의 양면에 애노드 재료가 침적된 가동 애노드를 구비하며, 가동 애노드는 2개의 공기 전극 사이에 샌드위치된 회전 애노드 디스크 또는 선형 가동 애노드 일 수 있고, 공기 전극은 각기 하나 이상의 재충전부와 하나 이상의 방전부를 구비한다.  연료 전지 배터리가 최대 성능으로 기능할 수 있도록, 공기 전극의 재충전부는 최적의 재충전을 위하여 설계되고, 공기 전극의 방전부는 최적의 방전을 위하여 설계된다.  재충전 공기 전극의 면적은 보다 더 신속한 방전 시간을 위하여 방전 공기 전극의 면적 보다 클 수 있다.  재충전 공기 전극은 애노드의 고밀도화, 애노드의 형상 변경 및 수지상 결정의 성장을 방지하기 위하여 더 낮은 전류 밀도에서 동작될 수 있다.  애노드의 양면에 있는 애노드 재료의 방전은 방전 깊이를 증대시키고 배터리 용량을 상승시킨다.  애노드의 이동은 애노드가 단속적으로 방전되어 부동화를 감소시키고 방전 깊이를 더 상승시킨다.  애노드의 이동은 재충전 중의 균일한 재도금을 보증하는 것을 도와준다.  또한 애노드의 이동은 전해질을 교반하여 금속 이온의 균일한 분포를 보장한다.  결과적으로, 본 발명은 높은 에너지 밀도, 높은 전력 밀도 및 양호한 재충전능의 특성을 갖는 금속-공기 FCB 시스템을 제공한다.
Patent KR-20020021093-A (KR)
IPC: G06F3/08
Filed: 2001-03-01
Abstract: 엔터테인먼트 장치는 큐를 갖는 중앙 버스를 경유하여 서로 연결된 메인 버스와 서브버스로 구성된다. CPU, 메모리, 영상 프로세서 및 DMAC은 메인 버스에 연결된다. 디스크 드라이브, I/O 프로세서, 음향 프로세서 및 보안 모듈은 서브버스에 연결된다. 압축되고 부분적으로 암호화된 프로그램 코드는 2차 기록 매체에 기록된다. I/O 프로세서는 보안 모듈로부터 해독 키를 얻는다. I/O 프로세서는 해독 키를 기초로 2차 기록 매체로부터 판독한 디지탈 정보를 해독하고 디지탈 정보의 압축을 해제한다. 압축이 해제된 디지탈 정보는 DMA 전송을 사용하여 큐를 경유하여 메모리에 쓰여진다.
Patent KR-20020022674-A (KR)
IPC: G06Q50/10
Filed: 2000-10-03
Abstract: 시스템은 다른 멤버들을 검색하는 대상 멤버에 의해 주어진 옵션 검색에 어울리는 멤버를 추출해낸다. 대상 멤버는 추출된 멤버의 공개된 프로필 웹 페이지를 나타내는 URL을 알린다. 대상 멤버는 소개된 멤버의 공개된 프로필을 조회하고, 소개된 멤버에게 메시지를 보낸다. 대상 멤버는 만약 대상 멤버가 처음에 생각한 소개된 멤버에게 메시지를 전한다면 메시지 전송에 대한 요금을 청구받을 것이다. 소개 멤버는 그 또는 그녀의 게시판에 게시된 메시지를 조회하고, 공개된 발송인 메시지의 프로필을 조회한다. 만약 소개된 멤버가 상기 메시지와 공개된 프로필을 조회한 후 대상멤버에게 응답을 보내기로 결정한다면 소개된 멤버는 대상 멤버의 게시판에 메시지를 게시한다. 소개된 멤버는 응답 전송에 대해서는 요금이 청구되지 않는다.
Patent KR-20020022079-A (KR)
IPC: H01L21/60
Filed: 2000-06-19
Abstract: 본 발명은 전자 회로 시스템과 기판 간의 전기 기계적 접속부 및 상기 접속부의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.  본 발명에 따라, 전자 회로 시스템(10) 및 기판(20) 간의 전기 기계적 접속부에서 전자 회로 시스템(10) 및 기판(20)이 기계적으로 서로 고정 접속되고, 상기 전자 회로 시스템(10) 및 기판(20) 위에 제공된 전기 접속 소자(11, 21)는 마이크로 캡슐(23-1, 23-2)에 의해 전도 접속되며, 상기 마이크로 캡슐(23-1, 23-2)은 유전체(23-2)로 코팅된 적어도 부분적으로 전도성인 입자(23-1)로 형성되며, 터져있는 유전체(23-2)를 포함하는 마이크로 캡슐(23-1, 23-2)과 전기 접속 소자(11, 21) 간의 전도성 납땜 조인트(25 내지 28)가 제공된다.
Patent KR-20030060716-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM BONG JU
IPC: G02F1/1337
Filed: 2002-01-11
Abstract: PURPOSE: A liquid crystal display and a method for manufacturing the same are provided to form a thick alignment film of a thin film transistor substrate to absorb unevenness patterns of a passivation film or a pixel electrode, thereby uniforming alignment force of the alignment film. CONSTITUTION: A gate wire is formed on a lower insulating substrate(10). The gate wire includes a plurality of gate lines(22), gate pads(24), and gate electrodes(26). A gate insulating film(30) is formed on the gate wire. A semiconductor layer(40) is formed on the gate insulating film. A data wire is formed on the gate insulating film. The data wire including a plurality of data lines(62), source and drain electrodes(65,66). A passivation film(70) is formed on the data wire for covering the semiconductor layer between the source and drain electrodes. A pixel electrode(82) is formed on the passivation film to be electrically connected with the drain electrodes through contact holes(72,76). An alignment film(25) is formed on the passivation film and the pixel electrode for aligning liquid crystal molecules in a specific direction.
Patent KR-20030062074-A (KR)
Title: Microelectromechanical actuators
Inventor: JUN CHI HUN
IPC: H01H53/06
Filed: 2002-01-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: An actuator is provided to enable a conductive beam to move to a micro electromagnetic substrate in an in-phase mode along a current flow direction by displaying the conductive beam on a magnetic body. CONSTITUTION: A magnetic body(1) is formed on one surface of a micro electromagnetic substrate(2). A plurality of conductive beams are formed on an upper surface of the micro electromagnetic substrate by a both-supported type. The plurality of conductive beams(4) moves along a predetermined path which is extended in parallel with respect to an upper surface of the micro electromagnetic substrate by a Lorenz force which is generated by an electromagnetic force of the magnetic body.