baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DO-P2019000176-A (DO)
Title: SISTEMAS Y MÉTODOS PARA CONTROLAR LíNEAS DE PRODUCCIÓN Y/O DISTRIBUCIÓN
Inventor: DIEGO DE CARVALHO COSTA
IPC: G05B19/418
Filed: 2019-06-26
Abstract: Un sistema (100) para controlar una pluralidad de líneas (10), siendo cada línea (10) al menos una de una línea de producción y una línea de distribución, comprende: un primer subsistema (30), al que se hace referencia en lo sucesivo en el presente documento como "subsistema de sala maestra", que comprende un primer dispositivo de control (40) que aloja un servidor UA OPC (45); y, para cada línea (10), un segundo subsistema (50), al que se hace referencia en lo sucesivo en el presente documento como "subsistema de control de línea", que comprende: (a) un segundo dispositivo de control (60) en el que se está ejecutando un sistema operativo, alojando el segundo dispositivo de control (60) un cliente UA OPC (65); (b) al menos un dispositivo de campo (70); y (c) un dispositivo de conexión (80) dispuesto para permitir la comunicación entre el dispositivo o dispositivos de campo (70) y el segundo dispositivo de control (60). El dispositivo o dispositivos de campo (70) se conecta al segundo dispositivo de control (60) a través de una interfaz de comunicación digital punto a punto, teniendo el segundo dispositivo de control (60) un puerto por dispositivo de campo (70).
Patent EE-200100105-A (EE)
Inventor: HEUMANN HERMANN
IPC: A61K51/12
Filed: 1999-08-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel method for the in-vivo labeling of biopolymers such as proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, carbohydrates and biodegradable plastic using isotopes, especially stabile isotopes. The invention also relates to the use of chemolithotrophic bacteria for the in-vivo isotopic labeling of biopolymers. In particular, the invention relates to the use of CO2-fixing bacteria, such as Ralstonia eurtropha and related methanogenic bacteria for the in-vivo isotopic labeling, especially for labeling using the stable isotope <13>C alone and in combination with other isotopes. In addition, the invention relates to the use of isotropically labeled biomolecules in therapeutic and diagnostic applications, especially in spectroscopic methods and generally as tracers.
Patent GB-189710614-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Ticket Drum for Tram Conductors, Railway Guards, and the like.
Inventor: HAUER CARL EIMIL WILHELM
Filed: 1897-04-28
Granted: 1897-05-29
Abstract: 10,614. Hauer, C. E. W. April 28. Tickets, issuing.-The ticket case a is provided with a cage of bars 1 to 6, between some of which the ticket strip P is wound in and out in order to brake it. The cover-flap k is provided with a cutting-off edge m.
Patent GB-189714909-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Composition for the Dephosphorization of Metals, and Process and Ingredients for Producing the same.
Inventor: BOETTGER ADOLF
Filed: 1897-06-19
Granted: 1898-06-18
Abstract: 14,909. B÷ttger, A. June 19. Drawings to Specification. Casting.- A co.nposition for dephosphorizing metals and improving castings is prepared as follows :-About 80 parts of lime and 45 of carbonate of soda are stirred in water, and 10 of red lead previously boiled in water added. Flour is then added to the mixture to give it consistency. The mass is moulded into cakes and dipped into petroleum. This material may be blown into the furnace, or, as stated in the Provisional Specification, may be added to the metal in the moulds.
Patent GB-189714921-A (GB)
Title: The Manufacture and Production of Green Mordant Dyeing Colouring-matters from Halogen Substituted Fluoresceines.
Inventor: JOHNSON JAMES YATE
Filed: 1897-06-19
Granted: 1898-05-14
Abstract: 14,921. Johnson, J. Y., [Badische Anilin und Soda Fabrik]. June 19. Dyes, artificial.-Dyes which yield fast green shades upon chrome-mordanted wool, are smoothly produced by heating eosin or dibrom-fluorescein with sulphuric acid of 66‹ BÚ., in the presence of boracic acid, at 240‹-250‹ U. The product is poured into water, and the precipitated dye-stuff is prepared as a paste which is soluble in alkalies.
Patent GB-189715372-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Cycle Gear.
Inventor: HENDERSON JAMES BLACKLOCK
Filed: 1897-06-28
Granted: 1898-05-20
Abstract: 15,372. Henderson, J. B. June 28. Driving-mechanism.-Relates to driving-gear for cycles whereby a variable speed is imparted to the sprocket or gear wheel at different points during its revolution. The sprocket - wheel S is loosely mounted upon the axle 0, and is connected to one of the cranks C by the links A, B pivoted on the pins f, h. The links A, B are also pivoted on the pin g which is attached to the strap of an eccentric E, the sheave of which is attached to the cycle frame. By this means, during a revolution of the sprocket-wheel, two points of maximum and two points of minimum velocity may be obtained. A modification is described in which the eccentric is secured to a toothed pinion working on an axle attached to the sprocket-wheel and to which motion is given by gearing the pinion with a fixed wheel. The eccentric strap is attached by a link to the crank. The eccentric and pinion may be attached to the crank, and the crank connected to the sprocket-wheel by a link. To enable the arrangement to be applied to a bicycle on the opposite side to the chain or gear wheel, the chain or gear wheel is mounted on a hollow spindle enclosing the axle, on the opposite end of which an arm is secured which takes the place of the sprocket-wheel in the above arrangements.
Patent GB-189716818-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Material for Making Doors and Windows Air Tight.
Inventor: MITTELSTEN-SCHEID ERNST
Filed: 1897-07-15
Granted: 1898-07-15
Abstract: 16,818. Mittelsten-Scheid, E. July 15. Draught-excluders.- A border B of cord, chenille, or plush, is woven or secured to a band A, and the material thus produced is fixed to the frames of doors and windows to exclude draughts.
Patent GB-189717603-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Street-car Fenders.
Inventor: DONNING GEORGE WASHINGTON
Filed: 1897-07-27
Granted: 1897-09-11
Abstract: 17,603. Donning, G. W. July 27. Wheel guards and obstruction-removers.-A frame a, a<2> is hooked at a<5> to the car, and carries a pivoted net frame B, which is normally held clear of the ground by the side bars d, which slide on the frame a<2> and are looped at d<4> to carry the ends b<6> of the net frame. When a body strikes the bar D, the bars d give way and release the net frame B, which is at once drawn down by the spring b<5>, and is supported on the rails by the rollers b<4>.
Patent GB-189721283-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Propelling Ships or Vessels, and Apparatus therefor.
Inventor: HAENLEIN PAUL
Filed: 1897-09-16
Granted: 1898-08-27
Abstract: 21,283. Haenlein, P. Sept. 16. Propelling and steering by water jets.-An arrangement for propelling ships and other vessels by water jets is shown in elevation in Fig. 1, in which 2 is a motor driving an air-compressing pump 8 by a crank and connecting-rod from the main shaft 3. The compressed air from the pump escapes by a pipe 16<a> into a reservoir 13, and is allowed to enter and escape from a chamber 14 by an arrangement of valves 17, 19 controlling suitable orifices. The compressed air acting upon the water in the chamber causes it to rise and fall therein, and a jet of water, for use in propelling and manoeuvring the vessel, is thereby projected from the nozzle 14<a>. The valves 17, 19 are operated from a secondary shaft 10<a> by eccentrics, and by pushing over the valve 23 the jet of water can be used for propelling the vessel backwards. A slightly-modified arrangement has four jet orifices controlled by valves, and such devices may be secured to each end of a vessel.
Patent GB-189722842-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the Floats of Steam or other Turbines.
Inventor: SEGER EBERHARD
Filed: 1897-10-05
Granted: 1897-11-06
Abstract: 22,842. Seger, E. Oct. 5. Steam &c. turbines. -To facilitate attachment to the turbine wheels, the floats f are formed with projections or tongues a for the purpose, after the insertion of the floats i n corresponding slits in the rim of the turbine - wheel, of enabling the floats to be firmly secured by bending over the projections or tongues against the sides of the rim r, so as to cause the projections or tongues to bear with their upper edges against a projecting edge on the rim.
Patent GB-189800954-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to Vehicles, especially Children's Carriages.
Inventor: CROWLEY JOHN LEWIS
Filed: 1898-01-13
Granted: 1899-01-13
Abstract: 954. Crowley, J. L., and Lehan, T. J. Jan. 13. Children's carriages; folding vehicles.-The body consists of sides 2 hinged at 3 to the ends, which are in two pieces hinged at 4, and the bottom is in two pieces hinged together at 6 and to the sides at 7. The side rails 10 carry the body and axlesupporting blocks 9. The axles consist of levers 14 pivoted at 15 to the screwed block 16 and at 17 to the blocks 9 and levers 18, which are also pivoted at 19 to the blocks 20 loose on the screwed spindle 21. On turning the spindle in one direction, the distance between the blocks 16 and 20 is increased and the levers 14,18 assume the positions shown in Fig. 4, and at the same time the body of the vehicle folds into the position shown in Fig. 6.
Patent GB-189816036-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Fuel Feeding or Stoking Apparatus for Furnaces and the like, and in Injectors for use in connection therewith.
Inventor: WARD DAVID REYNOLDS
Filed: 1898-07-22
Granted: 1898-10-22
Abstract: 16,036. Ward, D. R. July 22. Mechanical stoking; blast apparatus.-Fig. 1 shows the general arrangement of the whole apparatus on the boiler front, and Fig. 4 gives an internal view of the apparatus. The supply of fuel is contained in a hopper b having a flat bottom and a pair of internal tapering passages c leading to apertures c<11> thereon. Endless chains e set with teeth i run into the hopper at side apertures e<1> and carry the fuel through the passages. Being crushed owing to the taper of the passages, the fuel falls through spouts f<1> into injectors o on the furnace doors a<11>. The injectors have spreading- deflectors at their discharge orifices. The pipes supplying the blast to the injectors are provided with flexible sections p<11> to allow ready opening of the door.
Patent GB-189816199-A (GB)
Title: A Process for the Preparation of a Yellow Sulphur-containing Dye from Sulphocyanide Salts.
Inventor: GOLDBERG ALWIN
Filed: 1898-07-25
Granted: 1898-08-27
Abstract: 16,199. Goldberg, A., Siepermann, W., and Flemming, H. July 25. Dyes, artificial.-An intense yellow direct dye for cotton, linen, paper, &c., which is fast to light and soap, is obtained by acting upon a sulphocyanide with an atomic proportion of chlorine or bromine, or with a molecular proportion of sulphuric anhydride, while the salt is being heated to about 160‹ C. in a ball mill. The brown powder thus produced is washed with water, and then heated with caustic alkali at about 60‹ C. The residue is treated with an acid and washed.
Patent GB-189817280-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Electrically Driven Fans or Ventilating Devices.
Inventor: BERGMANN SIGMUND
Filed: 1898-08-10
Granted: 1898-09-24
Abstract: 17,280. Bergmann, S. Aug. 10. Fans, punkah and like.-Fig. 1 shows the fan supported from a pedestal ; it is also described suspended from a ceiling. An electric motor is contained in the casing a, and from its shaft bare driven belt gearing f, f<1>, and two lateral shafts d mounted in brackets c and carrying two fans e which by rotating slowly turn the shaft g carrying the large fan blades i. The whole arrangement may be utilized for transforming the rapid motion of the armature of an electric motor into a slower one.
Patent GB-189820397-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Method of and Means for Cleansing Filters Used in Downward Filtration.
Inventor: HIBBERT HENRY FLEMMING
Filed: 1898-09-27
Granted: 1899-07-22
Abstract: 20,397. Hibbert, H. F. Sept. 27. Sewage &c. filters, cleansing. - A carriage, supported on rails so that it can be traversed over every part of the filter bed, is provided with rotary rakes F or the like, for disturbing the deposit, which is afterwards washed away. The depth of disturbance is adjusted by screws H.
Patent GB-189823102-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Velocipede Brakes.
Inventor: STARLEY JOHN KEMP
Filed: 1898-11-03
Granted: 1899-10-07
Abstract: 23,102. Starley, J. K. Nov. 3. Brakes for bicycles. In the arrangement shown in Fig 1, a drum 2 fixed to the rear hub is encircled by a brake band 3, the movable end of which is connected to a lever 4 pivoted on a clip 5 and operated by any suitable arrangement, such as the Bowden mechanism described in Specification No. 25,325, A.D. 1896. The clip is slotted below as shown in Fig 3, and is placed in position on the stay by passing it upside down over the flattened fork end and then reversing it. The clip is connected to the axle 13 by a link 11, which may form an extension of one of the chain adjusters. A clamping-bolt 10 secures the clip. In the arrangement shown in Fig. 5, the clip 5 is inverted and'carries a short brake band 3, which is actuated by back-pedalling through a connecting-rod 25 and a lever 16 pivoted on the clip. The link 11 is similar to that shown in Fig. 1. The forward end of the rod 25 is connected to an arm 19 on a spindle 20, the opposite end of which carries a trip-lever 22 which, during back-pedalling, is engaged by a stud or studs 24 on the chain-wheel. The crank axle is fitted with a clutch.
Patent GB-189824189-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Step for Cycles and Mode of Fixing the same.
Inventor: AUKLAND ERNEST
Filed: 1898-11-16
Granted: 1899-09-30
Abstract: 24,189. Aukland, E. Nov. 16. Steps for bicycles &c. The step is adjustably or permanently fixed to a bar B connected to the axle A, and supported behind by a wire stay C adjustably fixed to the rear fork D.
Patent GB-189827378-A (GB)
Title: Adjustable Perpetual Calendar and Date Calculator.
Inventor: BUELL SALMON AMOS
Filed: 1898-12-28
Granted: 1899-12-28
Abstract: 27,378. Buell, S. A. Dec. 28. Calendars; calculating-apparatus.-Relates to a calendar and date calculator showing any year from, say, 4999 B.C. to 3599 A.D. old or new style, and indicating also the error years of the Julian era. The calendar is formed of two elements, relatively adjustable so as to bring the markings on the rear element into view through apertures in the front, to exhibit the calendar for the year in question and for all similar years. The columns of letters and figures and the apertures are so spaced and arranged relatively that the complete calendar exhibited in any position is correct for all the years simultaneously displayed. In the form shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the elements consist of an endless band B guided accurately on rollers L, L behind an aperture front A ; this form may, however, be considerably varied ; for example, by placing the markings radially on rotary discs &c. The front A is marked as shown with the months and days of the month, the latter running continuously forward in rows of seven except that the rows are broken at the end of the months. The days of the week appear through apertures C, the units and tens of the centuries through apertures H and I (old style) and J (new style) ; the hundreds and thousands are marked on the front A. The aperture G is for indicating the error years of the Julian era. In Fig. 2, the columns on the left are for error years and units and tens respectively, while the columns on the right are for units and tens old style and new style. The central column is for the days of the week arranged in duplicate rows, each pair beginning one day later. The central column of letters has the numbers 2, 9 placed on either side of the first of each pair of middle letters. In ordinary years the days of the week letters appearing in the rows of apertures C for the months after February will be the same as those in the first row for January and February. When, however, leap years occur, the hand is displaced so that the numbers 2, 9 show through the apertures X, and in this case the rows of day of the week letters from March onwards are put forward one day. Spare places on the calendar may be used for advertising.
Patent GB-189901781-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Driving Mechanism for Cycles and Machinery.
Inventor: RAPP SAMUEL NOYS
Filed: 1899-01-25
Granted: 1899-08-05
Abstract: 1781. Rapp, S. N., and Xves, M. G. Jan. 25. Toothed gearing for cycles &c. The invention is described as applied to a bicycle. Treadle-levers A<3>, A<5> carry arms A<4>, A<9> respectively, which are connected by rods F, G to a case C sliding on the rear axle A'. The rod F is rigidly fixed to the case, the rod G being pivoted thereto. An elongated pinion D, gearing with a pinion B on the hub, works in channels in the case C, and has projections engaging vertical slots therein. The pinion D is slotted to engage a pin e on a crank loosely mounted on the hub. The alternate reciprocation of the cranks causes the case C to reciprocate, the pinion D then moving in the slots round the pinion B, which is thus actuated. A single vertical slot may be used in the case C, and the pinion D need not have an elongated form. The invention is applicable for driving shafts of any kind, and the case may be reciprocated by other mechanism than that shown.
Patent GB-189902724-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Drying Towels and other Articles.
Inventor: MORRISON ALEXANDER
Filed: 1899-02-07
Granted: 1899-12-09
Abstract: 2724. Morrison, A. Feb. 7. Drying clothes &c.-Apparatus for drying and warming towels and other articles is shown partly in sectional elevation in Fig. 1, and in cross-section in Fig. 2. A metal casing A is fitted with a coil B, and is supported from a wall by brackets C, C', or is mounted on a stand. A stop valve D is fitted to one bracket to control the circulation of hot water or steam, which enters and leaves the coil through the hollow brackets C<1>. The articles to be dried &c. are placed on the casing, which may be perforated.
Patent GB-189902800-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Treatment of Refuse or other Cork to Form a Tenacious Composition suitable for Use for Structural and other Useful and Ornamental Purposes.
Inventor: BARTLEET FRANK
Filed: 1899-02-08
Granted: 1900-02-03
Abstract: 2800. Bartleet, F. Feb. 8. Bricks, paving-blocks, slabs, and tiles.-Refuse or other cork in a granulated or powdered form is intimately mixed with a suitable adhesive, such as shellac, resin, &c., which may either be in the form of a powder, or dissolved in or mixed with a suitable solvent, such as methylated spirit, ether, alcohol, benzene, &c., or a solution of oxide of copper in ammonia &c. may be employed as the binding-agent. A suitable composition may be made with cork and an aqueous solution of shellac and borax. After mixing, the composition is spread out to dry, until all or most of the solvent has evaporated. It is then compressed in suitable moulds, baked or heated, while still in the moulds, to a temperature of between 200‹ and 300‹ F., allowed to cool, and withdrawn from the moulds, after which it can be turned, cut, sawn, polished, or otherwise treated, as desired. The composition so prepared is stated to be a non-conductor of heat, sound, and electricity, waterproof, and capable of resisting dry or moist heat, oils, acids, or the attacks. of white ants or other insects. It is also stated to be applicable for general building purposes, such as for building and paving blocks, tiles, and slabs, flooring planks, partitions, panels, mouldings, or carved work for walls, ceilings, &c.
Patent GB-189911656-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of Brown Colouring Matters directly Dyeing Cotton.
Filed: 1899-06-05
Granted: 1900-03-24
Abstract: 11,656. Abel, C. D., [Actiengesellschaft f³r Anilin Fabrikation]. June 5. Dyes, artificial.-Artificial dyes, which dye unmordanted cotton dark brown shades capable of being turned bronze by subsequent treatment with a mixture of copper sulphate and potassium chromate, are produced as follows :-p-or o-nitrochlorobenzene monosulphonic acid is heated at the reflux cooler with m-toluylenediamine and calcium carbonate as long as carbonic acid is evolved, and the mixture is then filtered. The solution is acidified, whereby the condensation product is obtained as a yellow precipitate sparingly soluble in cold water. The condensation product is gradually heated with sodium sulphide and sulphur to 180‹ C. until the mass is dry. The product, when pulverized, is ready for use in dyeing.
Patent GB-189919225-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Means for Measuring Liquids in connection with Jar Filling Machines.
Inventor: FLETCHER JOSEPH
Filed: 1899-09-25
Granted: 1900-08-25
Abstract: 19,225. Fletcher, J. Sept. 25. Bottling. - T h e apparatus shown is double-acting, but by the use of a gasometer to receive the discharged air under pressure, it may be made single-acting. It is intended for filling beer &c. into jars which are placed on the trays C, C. The cock E, which is of special construction somewhat similar to a circular slide valve, is adapted to connect the liquid supply at the back with one registering- vessel A through its pipe F, while the other pipe F and discharge pipe G are connected to empty the other vessel A. As either vessel fills, the air is driven over into the other through the pipe D, and assists in the discharge, until the float d closes the bottom of the pipe. The handle j<1>, which acts on the lever K of the cock by a pin and slot, actuates also the lever J by which the filling-tubes H, mounted on slides h and connected by flexible pipes G to the cock, are alternately raised and lowered. The measuring-vessels may be graduated, and the pipe D may be adjustable to vary the quantity they will hold.
Patent GB-189922956-A (GB)
Title: Improved Frames or Supports for Photographs, Small Pictures, and the like.
Inventor: HOCKLY SYDNEY
Filed: 1899-11-17
Granted: 1899-12-23
Abstract: 22,956. Hockly, S. Nov. 17. Stands, photograph and like.-Relates to frames or supports for photographs, small pictures, &c. Two bent spring wires b, c are looped together, with their ends b<1>, c' bent over to grip the edges of the picture. A stiff looped wire support e is held by its bent ends e<2> in eyes d on the wire b. In a modified arrangement, looped wires g, bent round at the ends g' to hold the corners of the picture, are passed over eyelets f<1>, four of which are formed on a central ring f. The wire support e is engaged with the two upper eyelets f<1>.
Patent GB-190003196-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved Telegraphic Apparatus.
Inventor: WOJNIEWICZ LOUIS
Filed: 1900-02-17
Granted: 1900-04-28
Abstract: 3196. Wojniewicz, L. Feb. 17. Telegraphs.-Relates to apparatus for composing a telegraph message and transmitting the same automatically. The various letters of the morse code are formed as metal type having the surface broken up with insulating-material so as to produce the required makes and breaks of the current. Such type are composed in grooves in a metal frame or plate divided up with insulating-partitions. The grooves may be in the form of spirals on discs, helices on cylinders, or straight lines on either plates or cylinders. In the first two cases, the necessary contact is automatically guided in a curvilinear path, and in the latter cases one or more contacts are attached to an endless travelling band arranged to give an oblique movement to the contact so as to feed the cylinder or plate automatically. The arrangements may, however, be reversed as regards the motion of the contact and the type. Fig. 1 shows a sectional elevation of one arrangement, in which a spiral groove c for receiving the type is formed on a metal disc a capable of receiving rotation from a motor. A contact k mounted on a sliding arm completes the transmitting-circuit. The bearing h is pivoted at e to allow of removal of the disc.