baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2035376-C1 (RU)
Title: Vacuum gripper
Inventor: SANDALYUK IGOR VASILEVICH
IPC: B66C1/02
Filed: 1993-03-31
Granted: 1995-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation of unit loads. SUBSTANCE: vacuum gripper has housing with sealing collar, central vacuum chamber and peripheral circular space accommodating flexible films with friction properties which are arranged concentrically relative to each other. Level of arrangement of film contact edges is below contact surface of sealing collar. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2065424-C1 (RU)
Title: Ceramic paste for producing facing tile
Inventor: ZUBEKHIN ALEKSEJ P
IPC: C04B33/132
Filed: 1993-04-20
Granted: 1996-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: building materials production. SUBSTANCE: paste includes the components as follows (per cent by weight): 30 - 40 clay, 10 - 20 quartz sand 15 - 25 effluent after cleaning mining water with high content of calcium, 25 - 35 waste after beneficiation of lead-zinc ore. EFFECT: physical-mechanical characteristics are as follows: 12.2 - 16.8 % water absorption, 0.5 - 3 % total shrinkage, 40.2 - 48.2 MPa compression strength.
Patent RU-2063676-C1 (RU)
Title: Potato growing method
Inventor: KHORKHORIN BORIS G
IPC: C05D9/02
Filed: 1993-06-02
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves local applying of highly dispersed silicon (silica filler) under potato tuber in an amount of 40-50 kg/hectare. Method allows potato production to be increased by 1.5 times. EFFECT: increased efficiency by reduced potato growing period and provision for cut growth of weeds. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2126028-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of discharge and utilization of wastes and device for its embodiment
Inventor: GJUNTER KHANS KISS
IPC: F23G7/00
Filed: 1993-06-16
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods and devices for discharge and utilization of wastes. SUBSTANCE: method consists in that nonsorbed wastes are subjected to stage heating at high temperature without intermediate cooling. Wastes with liquid particles and preserved mixed and multilayer structure are packed into packages. These packages with preserved pressure load exerted by hermetically closed walls of reaction vessel are directed to low-temperature stage where liquid components are evaporated, thermal degassing is partially effected and mechanical restoring forces of separate utilized components are eliminated. Then, conglomerates of solid particles enter high-temperature reactor to form gas permeable layer. Liquid residual substances are transferred after separation of metal components, with application of energy of gases obtained during degassing, to the second high-temperature melt, from which inert industrial products are manufactured. The device for embodiment of the method is distinguished by the fact that heat treatment apparatuses are oriented in one direction. In this case, apparatus of thermal stage where temperature is maximum, is located in zone of fixed point of zero thermal expansion of assembly of heat-treatment apparatuses. EFFECT: simple and convenient in application; reduced contamination of environment due to significant trapping of harmful byproducts and their utilization. 29 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2073473-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PIYANZIN VASILIJ T
IPC: A23N7/02
Filed: 1993-05-28
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves high rate supplying of steam under pressure to roots, with steam being supplied in the form of jets to provide for uniform shelling combined with continuous mixing of roots. It is recommended that steam supplying be periodically interrupted and roots washed with cold water jets supplied under pressure. Apparatus has charging vessel formed as rotatable netted drum, cylindrical chamber composed of outer and inner shells. Inner shell has jet nozzles and steam and water supplying branch pipes. Charging vessel is positioned in axially aligned relation to shells and may be extracted in axial direction. Apparatus is free of complicated mechanical device for removal of shell and buds, since steam and water jets effectuate simultaneously cooking and removal of shell and buds. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider operational capabilities, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2086998-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for suppression of side lobes of radar which use compression of phase-code- manipulated signal
Inventor: NOVIKOV VIKTOR A
IPC: G01S7/36
Filed: 1993-06-11
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: radars. SUBSTANCE: method involves simultaneous output of two pulse phase-code- manipulated signals of same duration, binary phase manipulation and identical number of samples in given direction. Carrier frequency of second signal f(2) differs from carrier frequency of first signal f(1) by delta f which is greater than signal spectrum. Signals which are reflected from target are filtered in two parallel channels which amplifies signals, and convert them into identical intermediate frequencies f-in. Then each signal is amplified for second time, and subjected to band-pass filtration at intermediate frequency, delayed for duration of one sample of phase-code- manipulated signal. Non-delayed and delayed signals are added and subtracted. Added and difference signals are detected. Envelope of difference signal is subtracted from envelope of added signal. Resulted video signal is subjected to balanced filtration. Compressed signals are added. Codes of phase-code-manipulated signals conforms to condition that code of first video signal and code of second video signal are simultaneously additional sequences. EFFECT: decreased level of side lobes. 1 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2034506-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAMBINOVA SVETLANA A
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 1993-07-01
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: nonalcoholic industry. SUBSTANCE: drink has the following components, kg/100 dal ready drink: sugar 100-150; aromatic emulsion "Pine-Apple" 70050 1-2; citric acid 1.0-1.76, and also, l: sea-buckthorn juice 2-4; aqueous-spirituous extract of elecampane root and rhizome 0.1-0.15; aqueous infusion of licorice root and rhizome 0.5-1.5, and water - the rest. EFFECT: enhanced quality of drink. 3 cl
Patent RU-2094012-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of rapidly estimating gravity of thermal damage of cutaneous covering in experiment
Inventor: LEBEDINSKIJ VLADISLAV YU
IPC: A61B5/03
Filed: 1993-08-02
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: traumatology. SUBSTANCE: one measures interstitial pressure in intact and damaged skin zones and then compares interstitial pressure values in equal number of sites in symmetrical skin regions to calculate ratio of these values in damaged regions to those in intact ones. When calculated ratio lies within the range 1.3-1.5, mild degree of thermal damage is stated; when exceeds 1.5, thermal damage of cutaneous covering is regarded as medium or severe. EFFECT: facilitated diagnostics. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2070495-C1 (RU)
Title: Nonconsumable electrode
Inventor: GRININ VLADIMIR V
IPC: B23K9/167
Filed: 1993-08-31
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: welding of multiple-pass welds in difficult-to-get-at places and single-pass welds in thin-walled structures. SUBSTANCE: working end of nonconsumable electrode is made in form of cone whose axis is arranged at angle to electrode axis and top is displaced relative to electrode axis. Value of displacement (R k ) is from 0.5 to 1.5 of electrode diameter. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2060717-C1 (RU)
Title: Ventilated arm-chair
Inventor: KONYAEV VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: A47C7/74
Filed: 1993-08-31
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: treatment and prophylactic procedures in aerophytotherapy combined with musical and video accompaniment, may be used in amusement places: in disk and video saloons. SUBSTANCE: arm-chair has seat, back and elbow-rests with air supply and discharge channels connected with independent air supply and discharge systems, respectively, and sound accompaniment representing and control devices. Arm-chair has independent system for supplying aromatic substances to organ of smell through separate phytoncide supplying channels, which are connected with essential oil reservoirs and blowing fans through self-opening shut-off valves. Seat, back and elbow-rests are positioned within capsule with ceiling provided with cavity defined by perforated walls and adapted for intaking waste air mixture. Cavity is communicated with discharge system. EFFECT: increased treatment and amusing effect, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2107308-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of measurement of radioactivity of atmospheric air
Inventor: LJAPIDEVSKIJ VIKTOR KONSTANTIN
IPC: G01T1/167
Filed: 1993-10-08
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: recording of radiations. SUBSTANCE: method includes sampling of air into vessel, formation of electric field between planes of system of conductive filaments ( wire ) arranged in parallel relative to each other, creation of intensity of electric field sufficient for ionization by electron impact close to each filament and recording of number of electric pulses from alpha particles close to filaments by which number radioactivity of air is found. EFFECT: increased authenticity of method.
Patent RU-2088811-C1 (RU)
Title: Air-operated positive-displacement pump
Inventor: PLEKHANOVA GALINA I
IPC: F16K7/02
Filed: 1994-02-22
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: pump engineering. SUBSTANCE: pump has a chamber partially filled with fluid and provided with an inlet valve made up as a branch pipe made of a flexible material, pipe line for supplying compressed air, and outlet branch pipe the bottom end of which is at the bottom of the chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2072711-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ виброизоляции объекта
IPC: F16F9/02
Filed: 1994-03-09
Granted: 1997-01-27
Abstract: 1. Способ виброизоляции объекта, заключающийся в изменении упругодемпфированных характеристик двухкамерного пневмовиброизолятора, имеющего дроссель с резонатором-заслонкой, настраиваемый на резонансную частоту пневмовиброизолятора, отличающийся тем, что вводят второй резонатор-заслонку, настраивают его на следующую за первым октавную полосу частот так, чтобы верхняя граничная частота первого резонатора совпадала с внешней граничной частотой второго резонатора, и обеспечивают ступенчатую амплитудно-частотную характеристику (АЧХ), состоящую из двух участков: первый - дорезонасная ветвь АЧХ системы с бесконечным демпфированием, второй - зарезонансная ветвь АЧХ системы с нулевым демпфированием.2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что соотношение между жесткостями и массами двухкамерного пневмовиброизолятора и его резонаторов-заслонок выбирают из выражений:где- отношение объемов демпферной и рабочей камер;m, m, m- массы виброизолируемого объекта и резонаторов-заслонок;C, C, C- жесткости пневмобироизолятора упругих элементов его резонаторов-заслонок.3. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что первый резонатор-заслонку настраивают в исходном состоянии как нормальнооткрытый элемент, а второй - нормальнозакрытый.
Patent RU-2110997-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation for pneumonia treatment
Inventor: LOSEV JURIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 1994-03-09
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pulmonology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes the developed preparation for pneumonia treatment - gallic acid polydisulfide. Preparation is more effective as compared with unithiol used in practice. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of preparation. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2116466-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASLOVSKIJ G V
IPC: F01K19/04
Filed: 1994-07-29
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике и может быть использовано на тепловых электростанциях. Сущность изобретения: устройство для преобразования тепловой энергии в электрическую содержит паровой котел 1, блок 2 "паровая турбина 3 - компрессор 4", электрогенератор 5 и соединительные трубопроводы 6. В рассечку между турбиной 3 и компрессором 4 к блоку 2 подключен мини-конденсатор 7, работающий на подпиточной воде, соединенный по конденсату трубопроводом 8, снабженным циркуляционным насосом 9, с паровым котлом 1. 3 с. и 8 з.п.ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2085257-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUSENEV GEORGIJ B
IPC: B01D45/04
Filed: 1994-08-08
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: Использование: для отделения дисперсных частиц от газов и паров при защите турбокомпрессоров от попадания в них инородных частиц с подводимыми газами. Сущность изобретения: фильтрующая решетка выполнена из лентовидной заготовки в виде винтовой конической пружины сжатия, шаг которой не превышает ширины лентовидной заготовки и не меньше половины ее ширины и которая скреплена с газонаправляющим корпусом посредством витка, имеющего наибольший периметр. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2126596-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for communication control in cellular telephone network
Inventor: ALEKS KRISTER REJT
IPC: H04M11/00
Filed: 1993-10-26
Granted: 1999-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: communication devices. SUBSTANCE: base station of cell is provided by receiver which listens to messages through control channel of umbrella-type cell in addition to listening to its own control channel for control information and access to calls in order to simplify corresponding call destination to cell. In addition cell uses control channel together with umbrella-type cell without significant interference between control channels. In addition cells may share control channel independently from overlap with region cell structure. EFFECT: shared control channel, parallel broadcasting mode. 21 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2069393-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAMAZANOV LEV M
IPC: C01G43/025
Filed: 1994-10-27
Granted: 1996-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of oxide or mixed oxide uranium-plutonium fuel for thermal-neutron and fast- neutron reactors. SUBSTANCE: method consists in precipitation of uranium peroxide or co-precipitation of uranium and plutonium peroxides from their nitrate solutions in presence of polyacrylamide. Precipitates are further calcined. EFFECT: new method proposes. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2084616-C1 (RU)
Title: Shaped-charge implosive mechanism
Inventor: ALKLYCHEV MAGOMED M
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 1995-01-24
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to devices which act upon buttonhole zone of oil, gas, geothermal and other wells for quality cleaning of well-adjacent zone of producing reservoir from technological aftereffects and creating effective fissures in it. Device has hollow hermetic body with implosive valve and covering member. They together come to form implosive chamber inside body. Device is also provided with pipe union having radial openings, additional covering member and end adapters. Pipe union with radial openings is made in the form of substitute member which is located in middle of implosive chamber. Implosive chamber is made up of two plungers which close both ends of substitute. Plungers are equally distant from radial openings of substitute and are connected to each other by shear member. Main and additional covering members close opposite ends of implosive chamber. Covering members are installed in end adapters. EFFECT: high efficiency. 4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2085583-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of chicken herpes virus as a component for preparing bivalent vaccine for mareck disease control
Inventor: LUKINA VIKTORIYA A
IPC: C12N7/00
Filed: 1995-03-29
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary virology and biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new vaccine strain "50"-DEP of chicken herpes virus that is able to enhance immunogenic activity of the strain "FS-126" of turkey herpes virus at its using as the second (enhancing) component in the process of preparing bivalent vaccine for Mareck disease control. Strain is deposited in collection VGNKI at N 50. EFFECT: new strain indicated above, enhanced effectiveness of the strain. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2079750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUSHKOV VLADIMIR M
IPC: F16H27/04
Filed: 1995-05-06
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к кондитерской промышленности, в частности к однооборотным приводам прерывистого движения. Сущность изобретения: однооборотный привод прерывистого движения содержит непрерывно вращающийся вал, храповое колесо, установленное на ведущем валу, ведомый вал с установленными на нем зубчатым колесом и диском, упор и собачку, установленные на диске, защелку и узел управления. Узел управления включает в себя корпус установленные в нем с возможностью перемещения подпружиненные шток и дополнительный упор, управляющую тягу, шарнирно связанную со штоком, ролик, установленный на защелке с возможностью взаимодействия с дополнительным упором. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2083634-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of bitumen
Inventor: ALEKSANDROVA SVETLANA L
IPC: C10C3/04
Filed: 1995-09-29
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of bitumen of asphalt of propane deasphalting, oil processing, road building and building industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves oxidation of asphalt of propane deasphalting, special additive being used. Vat residue of rectification of synthetic fatty acids is used as said additive, its quantity being 5-20 mass % of raw materials mass. EFFECT: increased quantity of asphalt. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2104116-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV IGOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B21F27/02
Filed: 1995-11-03
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: wire gauze manufacture. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes frame, twisting units and drum for pulling gauze. Said twisting units are in the form of forks whose two ends engage with reels supporting coiled wire. Third end of fork is joined with power drive arranged on beam. Said beam may move on frame to the right and to the left. Said frame is provided with power drive mounted with possibility of vertical motion. EFFECT: enhanced quality of wire gauze, improved design of machine for making double twist gauze. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2121011-C1 (RU)
Title: Metallic glass and method of its manufacture
Inventor: ATAKAN PEKER
IPC: C22C9/00
Filed: 1994-04-07
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: vitreous materials. SUBSTANCE: metallic glass is formed by alloy (Zr 1-x Ti x ) a1 ETM a2 (Cu 1- Ni y ) b1 LTM b2 Be c , containing at least 50% amorphous phase, where ETM is early transition metal selected from the group including vanadium, hafnium, and chromium, atomic percentage of the latter not exceeding 0.2; LTM is late transition metal selected from the group including iron, cobalt, manganese, ruthenium, silver, and palladium; x and y are atomic portions; a1, a2, b1, b2, and c are atomic percentages; x and y each range from 0 to 1; a2 does not exceed 0.4a1; (a1+a2) lies in the range 30-75 and (b1+b2) in the range 5-62; b2 does not exceed 25; and c ranges from 2 to 47. Cooling rate of alloy required to suppress crystallization is below 10 3  K/s. EFFECT: increased immunity of metallic glass to crystallization. 40 cl, 5 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2091550-C1 (RU)
Title: Lock
Inventor: STEPANOV EVGENIJ M
IPC: E05B17/20
Filed: 1995-12-13
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: code-forming systems. SUBSTANCE: the offered lock has body, cross-bar, cross-bar control member, rotary member in control circuit, retainer and retainer control device. Cross-bar control member is a shaft facing with its one end, door outside, and with its other end, it is engageable directly or via kinematic train with rotary member by means of intermediate link installed for rotation coaxially to rotary member. Shaft of member of kinematic train, intermediate link and rotary member are spring-loaded in axial direction relative to one another to form frictional connection between them. Retainer and retainer control member are located on the internal surface of door for engagement of retainer with intermediate link and its locking in lock closed position. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2096526-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for removing scale from surface of non- ferrous metals or alloys thereof
Inventor: PANAEVA SVETLANA A
IPC: C23G1/06
Filed: 1996-02-14
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: preparation of high quality surfaces. SUBSTANCE: scale is chemically removed form surface of non-ferrous metals without detrimental environment effect. Composition for removing scale from surface of non-ferrous metals or alloys thereof comprises (wt %): 0.1-80 sulfuric acid; 0.05-25 maleic anhydride; 0.5-60 sulfomaleic anhydride or sulfomaleic acid monoester based on C 4 -C 10  aliphatic alcohols; and the water balance. Composition completely removes black dense scale, reduces concentration of metals in sewage, increases efficiency of etching machines, improves quality of coatings applied onto copper, brass, zinc, sodium, aluminium or other non- ferrous metals and improves ecological situation in work shops. EFFECT: improved properties of the composition.
Patent RU-2098697-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISLYAKOV VLADIMIR V
IPC: F16H7/00
Filed: 1996-03-05
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: wave gear-chain transmission includes housing with sector secured inside it and wave generator. Chain links are provided with toothed plates for engagement with teeth of sector and driven sprocket. EFFECT: increased gear ratio and increased loading capacity. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2105134-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for destruction of asphalt-resinous, hydrate-paraffin and glacial deposits in oil and gas wells
IPC: E21B37/00
Filed: 1996-03-12
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas recovery; technology of removal of deposits formed in course of operation of wells. SUBSTANCE: method consists in action on deposits by means of electric heaters of various construction which are lowered in well by means of logging cable or pipes. Thermal flows are divided, concentrated and directed to working surfaces of heaters which are in contact with deposits. Electric and thermal power of heater is concentrated in its nose portion. To this end, housing of device where heaters are located may be solid or may be made from separate parts (connected or not connected) at stepped, straight or wavy generatrix and diameter increasing in cross sections from nose portion to head portion. Cubic resistance-heat radiator is mounted in series with heaters in nose portion of housing. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 17 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2114358-C1 (RU)
Inventor: METENIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F25B9/04
Filed: 1996-03-21
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: vortex tube has gas energy separation chamber 4, heat exchanger-regenerator 14, jet ejectors 20, axial nozzle grid 17, diaphragm with axial diffuser 6 and axial pneumomechanica; polyfrequency sound oscillator 7 adjoining diffuser 6. Vortex tube may be additionally provided with axial pneumomechanical polyfrequency sound oscillator 16 and external branch pipe 18 for removal of cold flow from cold chamber 11 to heat exchanger-regenerator 14. Oscillator 16 is simultaneously used as choke. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of vortex tube due to recovery of heat of cold flow in heat exchanger-regenerator and due to enhanced efficiency of gas energy separation process. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2109548-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cleaning of liquids of ferromagnetic particles
Inventor: BULYZHEV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B01D35/06
Filed: 1996-03-20
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning of liquids of ferromagnetic particles. SUBSTANCE: the device uses a vessel for liquid to be cleaned accommodating a magnetic system. The system is made in the form of a drive endless sprocket-chain conveyer with magnetic cores secured on it. The core axes mainly coincide with the axes of the feed and discharge branch pipes. Each conveyer sprocket located in the upper part of the vessel is positioned in a movable spring-loaded casing. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2110676-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSLIMOV R KH
IPC: E21B43/22
Filed: 1996-05-28
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: Использование: в области разработки нефтяных месторождений, в частности повышения нефтеотдачи неоднородных по проницаемости, заводненных нефтяных пластов. Способ включает приготовление обрабатывающего раствора из полимера и воды, закачку его в пласт. Дополнительно в обрабатывающий раствор вводят подшитый полимер с высоким водоудержанием при определенном соотношении компонентов. 4 табл.