baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent PL-2239180-T3 (PL)
Title: Friction estimation and detection for an electric power steering system
Inventor: KLEIN STEVEN D
IPC: B62D5/04
Filed: 2010-04-07
Abstract: A method of estimating friction in a steering system (12) controlled by a control module (40) is provided. The method includes performing by the control module (40), estimating a steering load gain; estimating a steering load hysteresis; and determining friction based on the steering load gain (74), the steering load hysteresis (76,78), and a reference model (50).
Patent GR-3001178-T3 (GR)
Title: Process for the preparation of germ-killed or of attenuated virulence substances, and their use
Inventor: KIEF HORST DR MED
IPC: A61K35/22
Filed: 1990-12-10
Abstract: 1. Process for the preparation of substances (suspensions) which have been sterilized or whose virulence has been attenuated, by extra corporeal means, where the original substances which have been removed from a living, diseased individual are subjected to an oxidation by means of ozone, oxygen and/or ionising radiation, characterized in that the original substances are fractionated.
Patent GR-3004277-T3 (GR)
IPC: A23F3/34
Filed: 1992-04-06
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the production of a mixture for a tea drink with fruit flavour, wherein a fruit concentrate is mixed with a powder of plant parts, the fruit concentrate is dried and the dried fruit concentrate is subsequently mixed with dried plant parts.
Patent GR-3019795-T3 (GR)
Title: Circuit for driving at least one gas discharge lamp
Inventor: KONOPKA JOHN G
IPC: H05B41/282
Filed: 1996-04-29
Abstract: A driving circuit for one or more gas discharge lamps (102, 104, 106) having heatable filaments (102A&B, 104A&B, 106A&B) includes: a self-oscillating, series-resonant oscillator (196, 198, 178, 180) for producing a high-frequency output voltage for application to the lamps via an output-coupling transformer (212); a resistive-capacitive divider (190, 192) for starting-up the oscillator after a first delay; a voltage boost IC (144) for causing the oscillator to produce a boosted output voltage when the voltage boost IC is activated and an unboosted output voltage when the voltage boost IC is unactivated; and a resistive-capacitive divider (170, 172) for starting-up the voltage boost IC after a second delay. The second delay is chosen to be substantially longer than the first delay, and the unboosted output voltage is arranged to be sufficient to heat the filament windings but insufficient to initiate striking in the lamp(s), and the boosted output voltage is arranged to be sufficient to initiate striking in the lamps, whereby the filaments are pre-heated prior to striking in the period between the first and second delays.
Patent GR-3020436-T3 (GR)
Title: Transdermal system
Inventor: HANSEN JENS
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 1996-07-02
Abstract: The present invention concerns a transdermal system with a reservoir layer comprising an active substance, at least part of which is in the form of an inclusion complex formed between a cyclo compound and the active substance. The release rate from the system is controlled by the dissociation of the complex.
Patent GR-3021961-T3 (GR)
Title: Method for preparing polyacrylamide aqueous gel plate for electrophoresis
Inventor: EBATA NOBUYOSHI
IPC: G01N27/447
Filed: 1996-12-11
Abstract: A batch method for preparing polyacrylamide aqueous gels for electrophoresis is disclosed. The method comprises providing the plural of gel plate supporters (6) abreast in an airtight gel-forming container (1), eliminating oxygen from or introducing oxygen-free gas into said container, charging a gel-forming solution into said container, and gelatinizing the solution. It can easily produce a large quantity of high quality polyacrylamide gel plates for electrophoresis with a homogeneous quality and a high resolving power in an automated batch method in a short period of time. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3022721-T3 (GR)
Title: Method and apparatus for manufacturing cigarette packs
Inventor: ADAMS JOHN M
IPC: B65B19/22
Filed: 1997-03-03
Abstract: Cigarette packaging apparatus and method utilizing packaging stock comprising a pre-applied adhesive to form cigarette packages that are sealed by activating and then preferably setting the pre-applied adhesive. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3024746-T3 (GR)
Title: Rs-thioctic acid with a new morphology
Inventor: BEISSWENGER THOMAS
IPC: C07D339/04
Filed: 1997-09-17
Abstract: RS-Thioctic acid with a new morphology which is obtainable by a recrystallisation process is described.
Patent GR-3025640-T3 (GR)
Title: Cyanoguanidines as potassium channel blockers.
Inventor: HUMPHREY STEPHEN J
IPC: A61P7/10
Filed: 1997-12-10
Abstract: Cyanoguanidine compounds of Formula I and its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts   <IMAGE>   wherein R1 is hydrogen or methyl; R2 is C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, C3-C5 cycloalkenyl hydroxy methyl, methoxy-C1-C5 alkyl, or R1 and R2 are combined to form a C3-C6 carbocyclic ring; R3 and R4 are each independently selected to be hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, F, Cl, Br, I or CF3; R5 is hydrogen, F or Cl; R6 is hydrogen, -NH2, -NHCH3, -NHC2H5, -NHCH(CH3)2, -N(CH3)2, -N(C2H5)2, NH(CH2)m- OC1-C3 alkyl (where m is 2 or 3), -NHC(O)C1-C3 alkyl, Cl or Br; and n is 0 or 1. The compounds of Formula I are potassium channel blockers useful in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders such as congestive heart failure and hypertension and as a diuretic.
Patent GR-3030616-T3 (GR)
Title: Process for the production of aromatic urethanes
Inventor: BOSETTI ALDO
IPC: C07C269/04
Filed: 1999-06-29
Abstract: A process is described for the preparation of aromatic urethanes in which an organic carbonate in a stoichiometric quantity or in a quantity higher than the stoichiometric value is reacted with an aromatic amine operating in the presence of a carbamation catalyst, wherein this catalyst is selected from zinc and/or copper carbonate hydroxide. The process gives high yields and selectivity in the useful reaction product.
Patent GR-3031607-T3 (GR)
Title: Selective system scan for multizone radiotelephone subscriber units.
Inventor: HURSTING MARCIE J
IPC: C12N5/10
Filed: 1999-10-22
Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies and fragments thereof, with binding specificity for an epitope on the carboxy terminus of prothrombin activation peptide F1.2, which can be used in immunoassays to predict thrombosis by measuring the extent of activation of prothrombin. These monoclonal antibodies are also included in a kit for performing such immunoassays.
Patent HR-P20070132-T3 (HR)
Inventor: GOLDSTEIN DAVID MICHAEL
IPC: A61K31/519
Filed: 2007-03-30
Abstract: Spoj formule 1,naznačen time, da jeX1	O, C=O ili S(O)n, gdje je n 0, 1 ili 2; Ar1	je aril ili heteroaril; R1	je alkoksialkil, alkil, cikloalkil, cikloalkilalkil, heterociklil, hidroksialkil ili hidroksicikloalkil; iR2	je hidroksialkil, oksoalkil ilihidroksicikloalkil. Patent sadrži još 8 patentnihzahtjeva.
Patent GR-3032769-T3 (GR)
Title: Formulations and their use in the treatment of neurological diseases.
IPC: A61K9/70
Filed: 2000-02-28
Abstract: Pharmaceutical formulations comprise a mono- or di-aminopyridine active agent for administration on a once- or twice-daily basis for use in the treatment of neurological diseases, in particular multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease. The formulations, which are suitable for oral or percutaneous administration of the active agent, include the active agent in a carrier effective to permit release of the mono- or di-aminopyridine at a rate allowing controlled absorption thereof over, on the average, not less than a 12 hour period and at a rate sufficient to achieve therapeutically effective blood levels over a period of 12-24 hours following administration.
Patent GR-3033852-T3 (GR)
Title: Moisture-curing sealing and bonding compound
Inventor: ERNST WOLFGANG
IPC: C09J175/04
Filed: 2000-06-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/01512 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 15, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 15, 1997 PCT Filed Apr. 9, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/33249 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 24, 1996Described is a moisture-curing sealing and bonding compound made from completely synthetic polymers, the compound containing, to improve its non-sag properties, a triglyceride, either as the sole non-sag agent or in addition to prior art agents. The triglyceride should have a melting point over 40 DEG  C., preferably over 50 DEG  C., and be derived from saturated fatty acids with 8 to 26 C-atoms. Even without using thixotropic agents, compounds can be obtained which do not sag at temperatures over 40 DEG  C. Such joint sealants can be used to fill joints more than 35 mm wide without sagging.
Patent GR-3035222-T3 (GR)
Title: Azetidinone derivatives useful in the preparation of carbapenem antibiotics.
Inventor: KOICHI HIRAI
IPC: C07D205/08
Filed: 2001-01-11
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): <CHEM> [in which: R<1> is hydrogen or a hydroxy-protecting group; R<2> is alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted phenoxy; R<3> is optionally substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted quinolyl or phenyl group which has a substituent of formula -CYNR<5>R<6>, where Y is oxygen or sulphur, and R<5> and R<6> are each alkyl, aryl or aralkyl, or R<5> and R<6> and the nitrogen to which they are attached together form a heterocyclic group; R<4> is hydrogen or an amino-protecting group; and Z is sulphur or oxygen]; are valuable intermediates in the preparation of carbapenem compounds and retain a desirable configuration during conversion to such carbapenem compounds.
Patent GR-3035327-T3 (GR)
Title: Process for preparation of a binder-component for aqueous two-component coatings
Inventor: GOEBEL ARMIN
IPC: C08J3/07
Filed: 2001-01-31
Abstract: Preparing a dispersion of hydroxy-functional binder containing (non)ionic, hydrophilic and/or neutralisable acidic or basic groups, used as binders for aqueous two-component coatings or aqueous dispersions containing standard lacquer additives, comprises: (a) mixing the hydroxy-functional binder, optionally present in an organic solvent phase with at least some of the standard lacquer additives in a non-aqueous phase; (b) partially neutralising acidic or basic groups at least before, during or after mixing with the additive; (c) homogenising and converting the resulting mixture into an aqueous phase; and (d) degrading any excess additive remaining. The use of these dispersions as binders or for the preparation of binders for aqueous two-component coatings is also claimed. Preferably the additives include light protection agents, processing aids, thixotropic agents, thickeners, anti-foaming agents, wetting agents, skin formation prevention agents, anti-oxidants, anti-flocking agents, matting agents, adhesion promoting agents, structure additives, gloss improving additives, catalysts and solvents. Acidic and basic groups are neutralised by adding neutralising agent after the binder/additive mixture has been homogenised and then the at least partially neutralised binder mixture is re-homogenised. Homogenisation is carried out at elevated temperature. At least one pigment and/or filler are added at the same time as the additives.
Patent GR-3035363-T3 (GR)
Title: Bridged cyclopentadienyl-magnesium compounds, their preparation and use in preparing metallocenes.
Inventor: LISOWSKY DR RICHARD
IPC: C07F7/08
Filed: 2001-02-05
Abstract: Disclosed are new bridged cyclopentadienylmagnesium compounds of the general formula Q(CpRa) (Cp'R'a')Mg, processes for the preparation thereof, and the use thereof for preparing bridged metallocenes.
Patent DK-1652586-T4 (DK)
Inventor: REYES VICTOR
IPC: B03C3/68
Filed: 2004-10-26
Granted: 2016-06-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a pulse generating system for generating high voltage pulses to energize an electrostatic precipitator (10), said system comprising: a first power supply (1) and a second power supply (2), where said second power supply (2) is arranged to pre-charge said electrostatic precipitator (10) to a DC voltage; a storage capacitor (7) and a series inductance; a switching device (5) coupled in parallel with an anti-parallel rectifier device (6); and wherein said system is arranged to be coupled to said electrostatic precipitator. The invention relates to provide such a pulse generating system with enhanced efficiency compared to present pulse generating systems and with enhanced protection of the components of the system in case of sparks in the electrostatic precipitator (10). This is achieved, when the switching device (5) of the system has turn-off capability and when the system comprises a clamping circuit (11-13; 60-67).
Patent DK-1935239-T4 (DK)
Inventor: LIET CORNELIS HENDRICUS
IPC: A01K5/00
Filed: 2006-04-25
Granted: 2019-01-07
Abstract: An apparatus for separating and mixing feed for livestock comprises at least one unit for processing feed, which unit comprises a conveyor alley (2) for receiving one or more bales of feed. The conveyor alley comprises conveying means for conveying the received bale or bales of feed from an inlet side to a discharge side. The unit comprises separating means for separating feed from a bale that has been conveyed to the discharge side. The apparatus comprises a mixing bin (26) for mixing feed components into a feed mixture and means for supplying separated feed to the mixing bin. The separating element is configured as a cutting unit (17) arranged for separating a slice of feed from the end facing towards the discharge side of the bale that is present at the discharge side. The cutting unit can separate feed according to a cutting path such that the end side facing towards the discharge side of the remaining part of the bale is rearwardly inclined with respect to the vertical.
Patent DK-0990295-T4 (DK)
Inventor: MILET YVES
IPC: H02K3/04
Filed: 1998-06-19
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: The invention concerns a coil (31, 32,38, 39) for a rotating electric machine magnetic circuit (20), comprising two compound magnets (36, 37) and two winding ends (51, 52) the thickness of which is substantially equal to a fraction of said compound magnet thickness, said coil being symmetrical relative to the compound magnet median plane. The coils are arranged adjacent in the magnetic circuit (20) slots and along at least two independent successive coiling layers (24, 25, 26, 27).
Patent TR-200401664-T4 (TR)
Inventor: CAMBIAGHI UMBERTO
IPC: F04D29/62
Filed: 2002-03-20
Abstract: A centrifugal pump comprises a pump body or casing (2), a rotor (5) connected to a shaft (4), an upper removable cover (3), with the seal between the pump body (2) and the rotor (5) being ensured by rings (10, 11), attached to the casing (2), facing rings (25), attached to the rotor (5), which are made to rotate with it. According to the invention, both the fixed sealing rings (10, 11) and the bearings for supporting the rotating part of the pump (8, 9; 8bis, 9bis) are assembled on two removable side covers (6, 7) arranged at the two sides of the pump body (2). <IMAGE>
Patent TR-201806889-T4 (TR)
Title: İn vitro fertilizasyonun tahmin başarısına yönelik yeni yöntem ve kit.
Inventor: DIRK JAN KOK
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2011-08-12
Abstract: Buluş orana bağlı başarılı bir gebelik ihtimalini belirlemek üzere bir yöntemi içerir, söz konusu oran bir öznenin bir numunesinde, tercihen bir idrar numunesinde toplam bakteri miktarına göre Lactobacillus ve Staphylococcus bakterisinin varlığını kullanan bir formül olarak gösterilir. Ayrıca buluş, buluşun yönteminin uygulanmasına ve sonuç çıktısı verilmesine yönelik bir kit, tercihen bir qPCR kiti içerir. Bu tür bir yöntem ve kit IVF veya ICSI gibi yapay bir döllenme yöntemi geçiren veya buna uygun öznelerde başarılı bir gebelik ihtimalinin öngörülmesine yönelik özellikle avantajlıdır.
Patent TR-201809359-T4 (TR)
Title: Kırmalı ateşli silahlar için kapama.
Inventor: LUIGI MORETTI
IPC: F41A3/58
Filed: 2012-06-28
Abstract: Ateşli silahın kapalı pozisyonunu ve açık pozisyonunu oluşturabilmek için kırmalı düzeneğe (3) menteşeli bir namlu düzeneği (2) içeren kırmalı ateşli silahlar için bir kapama (1) olup; ateşli silah kapalı pozisyonda olduğu zaman namlu düzeneği (2) kırmalı düzeneğin (3) arka yüzeyine göre karşısında bir arka uca sahiptir. Yapı, kırmalı düzenek (3) ile ilişkili ve kapalı pozisyonda namlu düzeneğinin (2) arka ucu ve kırmalı düzeneğin (3) arka yüzeyi arasına yerleştirilen bir plaka (6) içermesi, plakanın (6) namlu düzeneği (2) üzerindeki plakanın (6) geçici olarak kilitlenmesi için bir araç (8-11) vasıtasıyla arka ucunun kapatılması ile karakterize edilmektedir.
Patent TR-201815488-T4 (TR)
Title: Anti-epidermal büyüme faktör reseptörü varyant III kimerik antijen reseptörleri ve kanser tedavisi için kullanımı.
Inventor: Richard a morgan
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2012-03-21
Abstract: Tarifname, insan antikoru 139'un bir antijen bağlama alanını, bir hücre dışı menteşe alanını, bir transmembran alanı ve bir hücre içi alan T hücresi reseptörü sinyalizasyon alanını içeren kimerik antijen reseptörleri (CAR'ler) sağlar. Nükleik asitler, rekombinant ekspresyon vektörleri, konakçı hücreler, hücrelerin popülasyonları, antikorlar veya bunların antijen bağlanma kısımları ve CAR'lere ilişkin farmasötik bileşimler açıklanmaktadır. Bir konakçıda kanserin varlığının saptanması için yöntemler ve bir konakçıda kanseri tedavi etme veya önleme yöntemleri de açıklanmaktadır.
Patent TR-201902903-T4 (TR)
Title: Floresan balast ve led arasında sürücü devresi.
Inventor: HAIMIN TAO
IPC: H05B44/00
Filed: 2013-06-28
Abstract: Işık yayan diyotlar içeren yükleri (2) tahrik etmeye yönelik sürücü devreleri (1); aktif elektronik balastlar gibi floresan balastlara (3) sahip birinci akım sinyallerini değiştirmeye yönelik ve yükleri (2) ikinci akım sinyallerine tedarik etmeye yönelik doğrultucular (11 ila 14) ile, yüklere (2) tedarik edilen güç miktarlarını kontrol etmeye yönelik olarak doğrultucuların (11 ila 14) bir kısmına birleştirilen veya bir kısmını biçimlendiren anahtar devreleri (21 ila 27) ile ve anahtar devrelerinin (21 ila 17) anahtarlama frekansları, birinci akım sinyallerinin frekanslarının iki katına eşit veya daha düşük olacak şekilde anahtar devrelerini (21 ila 27) kontrol etmeye yönelik kontrol birimleri (31) ile donatılmaktadır. Ayar bozucu devreler (4), floresan balastlarının (3) çıkış empedanslarını ve doğrultucuların (11 ila 14) giriş empedanslarını eşleştirmektedir. Yol verme devreleri (5), yol vermede doğrultucuların (11 ila 14) giriş uçbirimlerinde empedansları artırmaktadır. Akım sensörleri (6) ve voltaj sensörleri (7) geri besleme sağlamaktadır. Kontrol birimleri (31), anahtar devrelerinin (21 ila 27) anahtarlama frekanslarını ve aktif elektronik balastların anahtarlama frekanslarını senkronize etmektedir. Detektörler (8), birinci akım sinyallerinde sıfırdan geçişler tespit etmektedir.
Patent TR-201904233-T4 (TR)
Title: Kaplama ürünü pülverizatörü, montaj ve demontaj yöntemi.
Inventor: NICOLAS BERTRAND
IPC: B05B5/04
Filed: 2017-03-20
Abstract: Buluş, bir hava kılavuz elemanı (4) ve pülverizatörün bir sabit bileşeni (2) üzerine hava kılavuz elemanının sabitlenmesine yönelik araçlar (6, 8) içeren bir pülverizatör (1) ile ilgilidir. Sabitleme araçlar; hava kılavuz elemanı ve sabitleme araçları arasından seçilen bir birinci aksam üzerine monte edilen en az bir manyetik çekim elemanı (6) ve manyetik çekim elemanı ile birlikte çalışmak üzere tasarlanan ve hava kılavuz elemanı (4) ve sabit bileşen (2) arasından seçilen diğer aksam üzerine monte edilen veya bu aksamdan oluşan en az bir ferromanyetik malzeme parçası (8) içermektedir.
Patent TR-201905176-T4 (TR)
Title: Pcv/mycoplasma hyopneumonıae/prrs kombinasyon aşısı.
Inventor: GREGORY P NITZEL
IPC: A61K39/12
Filed: 2013-04-03
Abstract: Bu buluş, bir Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M.hyo) tam hücre preparasyonunun çözülebilir bir bölümünü; bir domuz sirkovirüsü tip 2 (PCV2) antijeni; ve bir PRRS virüsü antijeni içeren bir trivalent immünojenik kompozisyon sağlar; burada M.hyo preparasyonunun çözülebilir bölümü, hem (i) IgG hem de (ii) immünoglobüline bağlı antijenden müteşekkil immünokomplekslerden önemli ölçüde muaftır.
Patent TR-201910318-T4 (TR)
Title: Klima dış ünitesi.
Inventor: MIKIO KAGAWA
IPC: F24F1/16
Filed: 2012-05-16
Abstract: Bir iklimlendirme cihazına ait bir dış ünite, kare düzlem şekline sahip bir dış ünite ana gövdesi (22); söz konusu dış ünite ana gövdesinin (22) bir yan yüzeyi boyunca bulunan bir ısı eşanjörü (13); ve dış ünite ana gövdesinin (22) üst kısmında bulunan bir fan (23) içerir ve söz konusu fan, dış ünite ana gövdesindeki (22) havayı yukarı doğru üfler. Dış ünite ana gövdesinin (22) iç ve dış kısmı arasında iletişim sağlayabilen bir açıklık kısmı (20), ısı eşanjörünün (13) birbirine bitişik bir yan uç kısmı (13a) ve diğer bir yan uç kısmı (13b) arasında oluşturulur ve açıklık kısmının (20) bir çevre kenarına yerleştirilmiş olan yan uç kısımlarının (13a, 13b) en az birinde, yan uç kısmından çıkıntı yapan bir ısı aktarım borusunu (48a) kaplamaya yönelik bir kapak elemanı (21) bulunur.
Patent TR-201910900-T4 (TR)
Title: Desferritiyokin polieter analogları.
Inventor: RAYMOND J BERGERON
IPC: A61K31/426
Filed: 2006-03-22
Abstract: Yapısal Formül (I) gibi burada açıklanan yapısal formüller tarafından temsil edilen bileşikler: aşırı demir yüklemesi, oksidatif stres ve neoplastik ve preneoplastik durumların tedavi edilmesinde kullanışlıdır.
Patent DE-10296649-T5 (DE)
Title: Agitator-Konstruktion
Inventor: RONEY JEFFREY T
IPC: A47L9/04
Filed: 2002-04-10
Abstract: Ein Agitator bzw. Betätigungs- bzw. Bewegungsvorrichtung, aufweisend:  eine kontinuierliche metallische Achse;  eine Scheibe bzw. Rolle, die an einem Ende der metallischen Achse gehalten ist;  eine Hülse aus leichtgewichtigem Kunststoffmaterial, die auf der metallischen Achse aufgenommen ist.
Patent DE-10296882-T5 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung in einer Fahrzeugbremsenanordnung
Inventor: SEVERINSSON LARS
IPC: B60T17/22
Filed: 2002-05-22
Abstract: Vorrichtung in einer Fahrzeugbremsenanordnung zum Bestimmen der aufgebrachten Bremskraft, umfassend ein eingeschlossenes elastisch deformierbares Medium (20), auf welches die Reaktionskraft von der Bremskraft ansprechen soll, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine axial bewegbare Schubstange (22) in Kontakt mit dem Medium (20) zum Übertragen einer Kraft davon steht und dass Sensormittel (26; 28) zum Abtasten der Kraft in der Schubstange (22) vorgesehen sind.
Patent ES-2268185-T5 (ES)
Inventor: MAITRE HUBERT
IPC: A21D10/00
Filed: 2003-03-07
Granted: 2015-08-31
Abstract: A preparation for use in baking french breads comprising dehydrated fermented flour of cereals usable for bread baking, wheat gluten, mono- and diglycerides of saturated alimentary fatty acids containing 90% monoglycerides, ascorbic acid and an enzyme preparation.  The preparation comprises, per 100 pts. wt. of wheat flour, 0.80-1.70 pts. wt. and preferably 1.00-1.60 pts. wt. of dehydrated fermented flour, 0.30- 1.00 pts. wt. and preferably 0.40-0.65 pts. wt. of wheat gluten, 0.10-0.30 pts. wt. and preferably 0.15-0.25 pts. wt. of mono- and diglycerides and 0.008-0.25 pts. wt. and preferably 0.009-0.018 pts. wt. of ascorbic acid. An Independent claim is included for a method of baking french breads with a total fermentation time of more than 12 hours (between end of kneading and start of baking) comprising the steps of kneading a non-pre-fermented dough consisting essentially of wheat flour, water, yeast, salt and an enzyme preparation and the claimed preparation; dividing and optionally shaping the kneaded dough into portions; fermentation of the portions in a controlled fermentation chamber with at least part of the fermentation stage being at 15 degreesC or below and preferably at 12 degreesC or below; baking the fermented portions. Alternatively the kneaded dough may be fermented en masse before division.