baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2082298-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of beverage from the curd whey
Inventor: ZOBKOVA ZINAIDA S
IPC: A23C21/02
Filed: 1996-05-27
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: sweetening agent and stabilizing agent - unipectin preliminary dissolved in drinking water were added to the curd whey, homogenized at 20-60 C, pasteurized and cooled. Then aromatic principle and dye were added, stirred and poured. After cooling the preparation "Cyclocar" is added together with aromatic principle and dye at amount 0.25 kg/1 t product. EFFECT: improved method of production.
Patent RU-2137306-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LINDSEJ A UIVER
IPC: B60S5/04
Filed: 1995-09-12
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам сотовой связи. Технический результат состоит в создании способа, позволяющего дополнительно вводить базовую станцию и исключать ее из системы связи, чтобы предотвратить перегрузки системы, обеспечивать услуги связи без помех. Устройство содержит два аттенюатора: первый - для регулировки уровня мощности искусственно вводимых шумов и второй - для установки уровня передаваемой мощности. Когда базовая станция дополнительно вводится, первоначально передаваемая мощность низка и уровень искусственно введенных шумов высок, так что зоны обслуживания прямой и обратной линий связи совмещены и находятся в непосредственной близости от базовой станции. По мере того, как базовая станция полностью вступает в работу, мощность искусственно вводимых шумов уменьшается, а уровень передаваемой мощности возрастает, так что обе зоны обслуживания базовой станции остаются в сбалансированном состоянии по мере того как зоны обслуживания расширяются. Когда базовая станция удаляется из системы, те же самые аттенюаторы используются для сворачивания обеих зон обслуживания согласованно по мере снижения уровня передаваемой мощности от базовой станции, что является техническим результатом. 14 с. и 57 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2141662-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMENKO I G
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1996-07-08
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к иммунологическим способам прогнозирования развития посттравматического синовита. Способ основан на иммунологическом исследовании крови. При указанном исследовании определяют в лимфоцитах крови HLA -антигены I класса. При наличии гаплотипа B 35 CW 4  прогнозируют развитие синовита с относительным риском RR, равным 7,56. Способ позволяет повысить точность прогнозирования развития заболевания.
Patent RU-2118052-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for information transmission in multiple beam channel
Inventor: MOROZOV ANDREJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: H04B7/015
Filed: 1996-07-25
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: communication, in particular, for multiple-beam channels with fast phase fluctuations and heavy alternating Doppler frequency shifts. SUBSTANCE: method involves use of complex wideband signals by means of carrier phase-shift keying using pseudorandom code and using principle of optimal frequency addition for waves arriving at different routes with different delays detected in course of their matched filtration. Such matching is hard to achieve for fast alternations in signal characteristics. If phase of signal of waves which arrive at different routes with different delays has several non- correlated sign alternations, correlation characteristics of signal are decreased drastically and connection reliability suffers. Method of invention involves additional encoding of code sequence for transmission conforming to condition of relative phase-shift keying, and filling each elementary signal with phase which is increased from signal to signal as quadratic function. When signal is received, it is delayed by duration of single element of complex signal to be transmitted, its frequency is shifted by total value of intermediate frequency and value which is equal to average increment of instantaneous frequency of carrier wave for delay time. This value is multiplied by source wave which has been received and wave at additional frequency is detected. Signal at intermediate frequency is processed as in channel without Doppler shift with known constant phase shifts for waves which arrive with different delays. EFFECT: increased reliability and validity of signal reception. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2110116-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of detection of structural defects in silicon crystals
Inventor: SKUPOV V D
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 1996-08-05
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor technology. SUBSTANCE: for detection of structural defects in crystals crystal surface is irradiated with flux of alpha particles from radionuclide source with dose (1,2-7,2)•10 12 cm -2 , then surface is subjected to chemical etching in solution that acts selectively on defects and finally detected defects are fixed in ring area embracing irradiation zone. EFFECT: enhanced authenticity of method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2124466-C1 (RU)
Title: Document delivery apparatus for bank automatic cashier, method for delivering documents from bank automatic cashier
Inventor: T JUEHN VAN FAM
IPC: B65H9/06
Filed: 1995-03-07
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: bank equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for delivering copied passages for bank automatic cashier has pair of upper movable belts, pair of lower movable belts and document stopper mounted on frame. Coordinated lever members are actuated to move upper belts downward during displacement of document stopper in upward direction, and vice versa. Method involves moving upper belts upward, while document stopper is moved downward, to form stack of documents; moving document stopper upward and upper belt downward for coming into contact with collected stack of documents; moving stack of documents away from outlet slot, where client may take it. In case client did not take the stack of documents, direction of movement of belts is reversed, so that stack of documents comes into contact with deflecting plate which directs it into safe section of bank automatic cashier. Such construction of apparatus allows large amounts of copied passages to be collected into stack, which may be further fed in compressed state through outlet slot at face side of apparatus and delivered to client. Moreover, encumbering of apparatus with paper is eliminated in case client did not take document stack. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation. 41 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2109188-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOV BORIS FEDOROVICH
IPC: F16H3/74
Filed: 1997-01-24
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: transmission has input and output shafts, inertia brake and differential. Differential carrier made in form of radial axles is secured on input shaft. Planet pinions installed on differential axles come into meshing with central wheels of differential. One of differential central wheels is secured on hollow shaft of inertia brake, hollow shaft being installed coaxially with input shaft. Inertia brake support member is secured in housing for engagement with flyweights at rotation of flyweights relative to axis of transmission. EFFECT: increased range of output shaft rotation depending on load, increased efficiency and provision of engine braking. 7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2123088-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOVK V S
IPC: E02B17/00
Filed: 1997-02-25
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic engineering; applicable in development of oil and gas deposits on arctic shelf. SUBSTANCE: initially in zone of deposit lowered onto bottom by means of floating crane is bottom plate having the required number of holes with pattern corresponding to pattern of holes of sleetproof platform, and is buried into ground to the value required to pass above plate surface of sleetproof platform. During ice-free period, installed above plate is self-erecting floating drilling rig and leading wells are drilled through bottom plate to the required depth. Then wells are completed, drilling rig is moved from the drilling site to which sleetproof platform is brought. Sleetproof platform is made in the form of fully equipped sleetproof offshore platform which is installed above bottom plate with hole patterns of platform and bottom plate aligned. Then platform is landed onto ground and well heads are formed on platform, and wells are put into service and deposit is operated both in ice-free and ice periods. Complex sleetproof platform carries operation and power equipment and habitable block-module. The complex sleetproof platform is made in the form of offshore platform which has in bottom part, in the region of well pattern hollow for coincidence with bottom plate and for receiving the landing platform. EFFECT: provision of leading drilling in drilling of large well cluster on arctic shelf. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2133593-C1 (RU)
Title: Device foe osteosynthesis
Inventor: KOBZEV EH V
IPC: A61B17/80
Filed: 1997-03-11
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, traumatology and orthopedics; may be used in treatment of bone fractures of various localization. SUBSTANCE: device for crown osteosynthesis consists of L-shaped wires and screw interconnected by crown whose bottom has central hole for screw and hole walls have holes and recesses for wires. Distance between wires installed in holes or recesses is less than diameter of neck and head of screw. When screw neck or head is introduced between wires and installed in holes or recesses of crown, wires are bent arcwise. In this case, all members of device are firmly fixed with one another to provide for functionally stable osteosynthesis. EFFECT: reduced foreign mass of implant and injury, eliminated transportation effect, provided autonomous interfragment compression and functionally stable osteosynthesis. 8 dwg
Patent RU-2129112-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ингибирования термополимеризации стирола
Inventor: NOVICHIKHIN D N
IPC: C07C7/20
Filed: 1997-03-25
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: Ингибирование термополимеризации стирола достигается введением ингибитора на основе диоксимхинона, дополнительно содержащего смесь трет-бутилпирокатехина и ионола в количестве 0,2-0,35 ч. на 1 ч. массы используемого на ингибирование диоксимхинона. Достигается повышение эффективности ингибирования термополимеризации стирола при снижении основного ингибитора - диоксимхинона. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2109306-C1 (RU)
Title: Импульсно-доплеровская радиолокационная станция
Inventor: LUMPOV ANDREJ JUR EVICH
IPC: G01S13/52
Filed: 1997-03-27
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиолокации. Устройство содержит приемопередающее устройство, устройство формирования изображения, устройство распознавания класса цели, индикатор, антенну, антенные переключатели, фазовые детекторы, коммутаторы, блок синхронизации, блок автоматической компенсации скорости цели, генераторы высокой частоты, фазовращатели, вращатель поляризации, канал обработки по квадратуре Х, канал обработки по квадратуре У, блок сумматоров, блок временных селекторов, блок распознавания по многочастотному портрету, блок нормировки по дальности, что позволяет расширить функциональные возможности за счет распознавания класса воздушной цели. 4 з.п. ф-лы., 11 ил.
Patent RU-2118659-C1 (RU)
Title: Композиция ингредиентов для настойки горькой "камаринская"
Inventor: EMETS JURIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1997-05-28
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в ликеро-водочной промышленности. Композиция ингредиентов для настойки горькой "Камаринская" крепостью 28% содержит следующие ингредиенты, дал на 1000 дал готового напитка: ароматный спирт красного перца 5,5 -6,5; джин "Черный бархат" 39,5 - 40,5, а также, кг: укроп 0,4 -0,8; кориандр 1,3 - 1,7; кардамон 0,1 - 0,5; сахар 59,5 - 60,5 и водно-спиртовая жидкость остальное. Предлагаемая композиция позволяет расширить ассортимент горьких настоек, получить горькую настойку с более высокими органолептическими показателями. Сочетание используемых ингредиентов позволяет придать ей каротиновый аромат с едва уловимым шоколадным оттенком.
Patent RU-2123061-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of clearing of alkali metals and alloys based on sodium, potassium and cesium from impurities
Inventor: BOGDANOVICH N G
IPC: C22B26/10
Filed: 1997-06-11
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology and metallurgy of alkali metals. SUBSTANCE: process refers to clearing from impurities of alkali metals based on sodium, potassium and cesium meant for nuclear power engineering when preparing liquid-metal heat transfer agent. Alkali metals and alloys based on sodium, potassium and cesium from impurities, for instance, calcium, are cleared by treatment of molten metal or alloy with gaseous nitrogen followed by filtration. In this case treatment of molten metal or alloy with gaseous nitrogen is conducted at temperature above 350 C with amount of nitrogen not less than 2.4 l/kg of technical sodium. Filtration is carried out at temperature 300-350 C through filter having porosity not more than 12 μm. EFFECT: increased efficiency of clearing of alkali metals and alloys, decreased cost of clearing and enhanced safety of technology of extraction and dewatering of sediments. 3 cl
Patent RU-2121525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLJANCHUKOV V G
IPC: C23F11/04
Filed: 1997-08-13
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: corrosion protection. SUBSTANCE: method consists in adding passivating inhibitor to corrosive medium after preliminarily determining, under laboratory conditions, dependence of metal corrosion rate a t  on concentration of inhibitor in medium (C); representing this dependence graphically in the form of two rectangular regions; determining, from point of intersection of these regions, critical values of concentration of inhibitor (C S ) and metal corrosion rate a is ; and calculating permissible concentration of inhibitor (C 0 ) from the following formula:  , where β is mass- transfer coefficient of inhibitor in direction from medium to metal surface, cm/s; L largest intrinsic parameter of an element of dead space (slot depth, pipe length, etc.), cm; d e  equivalent diameter of dead space element, cm; k coefficient of proportionality determined from equation for metal-medium chemical interaction; D diffusion coefficient of inhibitor in given medium, sq.cm/s. Application of this method provides reliable and economic protection of equipment in acid media, primarily against local forms of corrosion, which earlier could not be prevented effectively because of lack of necessary consideration of mass transfer of inhibitor in dead zones of medium. EFFECT: increased reliability of corrosion protection. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2127938-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARMASH JU V
IPC: H02J7/02
Filed: 1997-09-29
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электроники и электротехники и может быть использовано в электротехнической промышленности для заряда группы батарей электрических аккумуляторов. Технический результат заключается в повышении срока службы батарей аккумуляторов. Решение поставленной задачи достигается тем, что в устройство для заряда батарей аккумуляторов дополнительно введены N-1 устройств, каждое из которых дополнительно содержит два компаратора, делитель напряжения, схему ИЛИ, диод, силовой ключ и ограничивающее сопротивление, причем выход делителя напряжения соединен с инвертирующим входом первого компаратора, вход делителя напряжения подключен к точке соединения баз транзисторов дифференциального усилителя, неинвертирующий вход первого компаратора соединен с эмиттером первого транзистора дифференциального усилителя, выход первого компаратора подключен к первому входу схемы ИЛИ, выход операционного усилителя подсоединен к инвертирующему входу второго компаратора, инвертирующий вход второго компаратора соединен с "плюсом" аккумулятора и анодом диода, выход второго компаратора связан со вторым входом схемы ИЛИ, выход которой соединен с входом управления силового ключа, который включен между "минусом" аккумулятора и ограничивающим сопротивлением, второй вывод которого соединен с катодом диода. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2142833-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of control of extinguishing conditions of burning process
Inventor: POPYVANOV G S
IPC: A62C3/00
Filed: 1997-11-25
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire extinguishing; applicable in control of burning processes of burners in fields of their application. SUBSTANCE: method includes reduction of burning temperature below temperature of burning extinguishing by cooling of reacting substances in zone of burning and/or isolation of reacting substances of burning zone, and/or diluting of reacting substances in burning zone to nonburning concentrations or concentrations nonsustaining burning process with sprayed agent. Rate of reduction of burning temperature is additionally controlled by control of value of excessive pressure of agent formed in form of sheet at outlet of spraying device directed to burning. Value of excessive pressure of sprayed agent sheet is controlled depending on area and temperature of burning zone of fire and/or by control of conditions of supply of agent to spraying device in supplying pipeline, or by control of conditions of switching of connection of outlet metal nozzle of spraying device, either to grounding circuit, or to source of stabilized voltage. EFFECT: higher quality of extinguishing of burning process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2132879-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining anticarnosine activity of microorganisms
Inventor: BUKHARIN O V
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 1998-04-27
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: biochemistry. SUBSTANCE: method is carried out by growing investigated culture on meat-peptone agar. Suspension is prepared from grown cultures and meat-peptone broth, and carnosine are added there. Simultaneously, three control samples are prepared. They are incubated, treated with chloroform and centrifuged. Then test-cultures M. luteus GISK No. 211001 are added in test and control samples and after incubation of prepared mixtures their optical densities are measured. According to difference of optical densities, anticarnosine activity of investigated culture is measured. EFFECT: increased accuracy of diagnostics and prognostication of diseases of microbic etiology. 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2131163-C1 (RU)
Title: Effectively cooled electrodynamic transducer
Inventor: GOROBTSOV V M
IPC: B06B1/04
Filed: 1998-06-29
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electromechanical transducers. SUBSTANCE: transducer has magnetic circuit with annular gap formed by its poles and power (sound) coil that can move when ac current is passed though it. Pole surfaces forming annular gap are covered with material of higher heat conductance than that of magnetic circuit. Heat-transfer surfaces contacting air in the gap are rough and have grooves. In some cases, grooves may be made in the form of grid with inclined longitudinal components. EFFECT: improved temperature conditions in coil-and- magnetic-circuit assembly which improves reliability and service life of transducer. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2141320-C1 (RU)
Title: Hemorheological agent
Inventor: ALIEV O I
IPC: A61P7/02
Filed: 1998-07-14
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes to use diquertin as a hemorheological agent. The preparation decreases blood and plasma viscosity, erythrocyte aggregation and increases deformability of erythrocytes. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of an agent. 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2151321-C1 (RU)
Title: Spark ignition system
Inventor: VINOKUROV V A
IPC: F02P3/04
Filed: 1998-07-28
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: invention related to spark ignition systems of internal combustion engines. System has spark gap whose electrodes are secured at a distance not less than 9 mm from each other in housing of insulating material. Spark gap housing is enclosed in metal screen electrically connected to main metal members of automobile body. Electrodes can be secured with possibility of adjusting electrode-to- electrode distance. Housing can be made hermetically sealed and filled up with inert gas. Vacuum can be maintained in housing space. EFFECT: improved ignition of fuel mixture. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2147079-C1 (RU)
Title: Wind-power plant
Inventor: PISAREVSKIJ I F
IPC: F03D3/04
Filed: 1998-10-08
Granted: 2000-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: wind-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: wind-power plant used to convert wind energy into electrical, mechanical, and other kinds of energy has air intake, main-line air duct, and air turbine; novelty is that air intakes are made in the form of hollow tubes of different sectional areas connected to main-line air duct accommodating air turbine that functions to drive load such as generator, pump, or mill-stones. EFFECT: increased wind-energy utilization factor, simplified design, improved environmental friendliness of plant. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2152378-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing methanol
Inventor: PISARENKO V N
IPC: C07C31/04
Filed: 1999-04-28
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: method comprises stage of preparing synthesis gas, stage of catalytic conversion of synthesis gas into methanol in some connected reactors, including operations of feeding and heatings synthesis gas in inlet zones of reactors with outside heat carrier, operation of catalytic conversion of synthesis gas into methanol to heat gas flow by applying heat resulting from methanol synthesis in reactor active portion, removal of heat from gas flow in reactor outlet zone operations of recovery of methanol and utilization of tail gases. Method comprises feeding synthesis gas containing more than 40 vol.% of nitrogen, at hydrogen to carbon oxide varying from 2.8 to 1.8:1. Heating of gas flow to heat carrier temperature in reactor inlet zones is carried out by using temperature gradient along reactor length which exceeds temperature gradient for heating gas flow in reactor active portion due to reaction heat. Methanol synthesis process is carried out within temperatures from 170 to 280 C, pressures from 4.0 to 10.0 MPa and volumetric flow rates from 1000 to 10.000 h. Heating of gas flow to heat carrier temperature in reactor inlet zones is carried out by using temperature gradient of not higher than 10 C/dm, temperature gradient for heating gas flow in reactor active portion being not higher than 3 C/dm. EFFECT: improved quality of the desired product and simplified process. 5 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2159004-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMASH V S
IPC: G05F1/30
Filed: 1999-07-09
Granted: 2000-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device provides possibility to control stepping-up voltage, which is produced by rectifier and inverters, in six bands. In each band, device controls amplitude regulation as function of mains voltage deviation. By-phase pulse-width regulation is designed as function of phase voltage deviation at primary winding of main transformer. Stabilizer uses mixed regulation and provides symmetry of power supply voltage of main transformer. EFFECT: improved power rate, increased efficiency, improved load voltage shape. 2 dwg