baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2068397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TIKHOMIROV ANATOLIJ G
IPC: C02F3/00
Filed: 1993-07-12
Granted: 1996-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: biological processing of liquids, animal husbandry rejects, and waste water to produce biogas, fertilizers, and electric power. SUBSTANCE: bioenergetic station has collector of damp sludge 1 connected by pipeline through pump 2 and trap 3 with heater of damp sludge 4 having device 5 for stirring sludge. Methane tank 8 is provided with drive stirrer 9 for stir sludge under fermentation and its top section is connected with gas holder 10. Collector-neutralizer 11 is successively lied with centrifuge 12 and collector-aerator 13. Pipeline with controlled valve 56 links bottom section of methane tank 8 with damp sludge collector 1. Station also has heating devices placed in heater 4 and methane tank 8 and station-controlling unit 14. Stirring device 5 in the damp sludge heater is made as a perforated conducting tube 22 coupled with pipeline for damp sludge 17. Electrode 26 is installed along tube axis and is made as a helical blade 28 with source of controlled pulls power supply. Drive stirrer 8 has the form of a worm with blade 48 whose upper and lower surfaces are provided with substrate 47 for immobilizing microorganisms. Hollow worm shaft is connected with methane tank room. EFFECT: increased performance and sanitary hygienic safety, reduced power expenses. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2050869-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas generator device
Inventor: LESHCHEV ANDREJ YUREVICH
IPC: A62C13/22
Filed: 1993-10-12
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: fire fighting engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has combustion chamber 1 with cover 2 and cavity 3 for solid fuel charge to be put in, gas conduit with ejector made in form of nozzle unit 5 and diffuser tube 6. The fire fighting agent is enclosed in suction envelope placed in combustion chamber 1 having rigid part 12 and flexible part 15 connected with each other. The ejector is mounted on device cover 2 with eccentricity relative to both parts of the envelope. Passage cross-section of clearance 16 along the generatrix of combustion chamber 1 is adjustable. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in use; reduced charge consumption; lowered device weight. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2081413-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining tissular breathing reserve capability
Inventor: CHUCHALIN ALEKSANDR G
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1993-10-29
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves determining cation and anion concentrations difference in patient arterial blood followed by evaluating this parameter in two directions. To evaluate the present health state of the patient, cation and anion concentrations difference in patient arterial blood sample is compared with the upper limit of the set of normal values of this parameter, being equal to 11 mmole/l. The patient cation and anion concentrations difference exceeding value, anaerobic breathing mechanism and reduced tissular breathing reserves are concluded to be present already at the rest state. To evaluate patient state dynamics, cation and anion concentrations difference in patient arterial blood sample is compared with the value of this parameter measured in previous samples. Cation and anion concentrations difference growing up trend being observed, conclusion about growing significance of anaerobic breathing mechanism contribution to the general tissular breathing process is to be made. Falling cation and anion concentrations difference trend being observed, relative tissular breathing normalization is to be concluded to take place. EFFECT: wide range of applications in estimating health state. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2065545-C1 (RU)
Title: Composite vessel for storing compressed gas
Inventor: ZINOVEV PETR A
IPC: F17C1/16
Filed: 1993-10-12
Granted: 1996-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: vehicles operated by gas. SUBSTANCE: vessel has a shell made of spiral and ring layers, flanges mounted in the central pole openings of the shell, and covers mounted in the flanges. The flanges are rotation bodies and have large and small shanks. Slots are made on the small shanks of the flanges. The slots are filled with a fiber material of the load-carrying shell. The distance between the opposite slots does not exceed the smallest diameter of the flange. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2031568-C1 (RU)
Title: Line for preparation of substrate for growing edible mushrooms
Inventor: GUSEV VIKTOR I
IPC: A01G1/04
Filed: 1993-11-11
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: line comprises feedstock delivery mechanism, heat treatment device, and substrate unloading device. The housing of the heat treatment device has a loading throat, a shaft with blades which are straight at one side while the other side is slanting at an angle of 45 deg, and a throat for unloading prepared substrate. The unloading throat communicates with an inclined conveyor. The heat treatment device in the form of an autoclave ensures efficient treatment of the mixture while the blades straight at one side and slanting at the other permit not only stirring the mixture but also moving it during reverse stroke towards unloading end. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2082394-C1 (RU)
Title: Ointment for open wound treatment
Inventor: BAZZAEV TAMAZI VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61K35/54
Filed: 1993-12-02
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: propolis ointment containing fat product, propolis and water has additionally egg yolk at the following ratio of components, wt. -%: fat product, 70-80; propolis, 10-15; egg yolk, 7-9; and water, 3-6. Ointment shows the accelerated healing action and absence of by-side effects. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2079015-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined support
Inventor: LENTOV VIKTOR VASILEVICH
IPC: F16C21/00
Filed: 1993-12-23
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; supports for shafts and axles. SUBSTANCE: combined support consists of antifriction bearing with inner and outer races, antifriction bodies of revolution, cage made of two side washers connected by spacers and sliding bearing over inner surface of outer race and over outer surface of inner race. Sliding bearings are made in form of self-setting segment inserts fitted on spacers of cage; each insert is engageable with respective race and adjacent solids of revolution. EFFECT: extended range of functional capabilities, increased cargo hoisting capacity and enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2070806-C1 (RU)
Title: Fat replacer with low calorific value
Inventor: GORDON D GRYUTTSMAKHER
IPC: A23L1/308
Filed: 1992-05-20
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: A tetraester of sorbitol anhydride derived from a mixture of fatty acids, wherein the fatty acid groups of said tetraester are obtained from oils selected from the group consisting of non-hydrogenated, partially hydrogenated, or hydrogenated oils selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, corn oil, olive oil, rice bran oil, canola oil, rapeseed oil, shea nut oil, babassu nut oil, coconut oil, palm kernel oil, cottonseed oil, and palm oil; tallow and lard; and mixtures thereof.
Patent RU-2104522-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USACHEVA ELENA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1994-02-01
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: gynecology. SUBSTANCE: method is used 27 amnestic and clinical parameters having prognostic coefficients. Most important are the following: threat of interrupting pregnancy, gestosis contracted during II half of pregnancy, period duration during which mother was suffered from diabetes mellitus, diabetes mellitus decompensation during pregnancy, whether mother is affected with pyelonephritis, angiopathies and gynecologic diseases. Total sum of prognostic coefficients equals to 13 is indicative that PRENATAL death of child is highly probable , probability rate is 95%. Negative value of total sum of prognostic coefficients is favorable for fetus. which condition may be evaluated at any time of pregnancy in any prenatal consultation clinic or maternity, by any obstetrist, gynecologist, therapeutist, endocrinologist or neonatologist of any skill. EFFECT: enhanced diagnosis accuracy. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2091564-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for well completion
Inventor: RAKHIMKULOV RASHID SH
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 1994-04-18
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas producing industry; applicable in cementing of casing strings. SUBSTANCE: the offered device includes body with packer units at its ends, drive of packer opening and channels for passage of drilling mud made in form of longitudinal pipes adjacent to body. Made between pipes are perforations closed with acid-soluble plugs. Total sectional area of pipes amounts to, at least, 20% of sectional areas of annular space between well walls and casing string. EFFECT: exclusion of crossflows between water-bearing and oil formations and reduced specific metal content. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2066169-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of chronic vertebrobasilar insufficiency
Inventor: SUKHANOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: A61H23/00
Filed: 1994-05-23
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out complex treatment of the organism by performing reflex correcting therapy by means of mechanical pressing and kneading actions effected with fingers on radical and reflex zones in cervical portion of the vertebral column followed by delivering blows with palm of a hand directed from the center of the vertebral column to the peripheral part. The complex of mechanical treatment is to be combined with a course of breathing exercises, Yoga exercises, hot baths and prescribed vegetable and rice diet. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2083846-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manless mining of steep thin coal seams
Inventor: LUGANTSEV BORIS B
IPC: E21C41/18
Filed: 1994-06-08
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: this is intended for mining coal seams with stable or medium stable immediate roof. According to method, coal is mined in longwall along strike, using remotely controlled cutting and loading machine together with wedge-type support arrangement and mechanized support displacement mechanism. Installed over longwall is flexible long-length cylindrical shell made in the form of rubber tube with flexible walls and of diameter equal to maximal value of mined part of seam in extracted pillow close to cutting face at beginning of mining cycle and is moved after cutting face at termination of mining cycle. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2084592-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULIGIN VASILIJ D
IPC: E03B9/20
Filed: 1994-06-27
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: Использование: в водоразборных колонках для раздачи питьевой воды. Сущность изобретения: для предотвращения замерзания воды в водоразборной колонке подающий стояк размещен в корпусе колонки, пространство между корпусом и стояком заполнено водой, а водоразборный кран соединен с подающим стояком и выходит наружу через это пространство.
Patent RU-2072160-C1 (RU)
Title: Судно
IPC: B63H20/00
Filed: 1994-07-06
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: Судно, содержащее корпус с симметричными относительно миделя оконечностями, каждая из которых снабжена движителем, установленным на вертикальном валу с возможностью поворота вокруг вертикальной оси, отличающееся тем, что движители выполнены реактивными, установлены выше ватерлинии и снабжены приводом их поворота в вертикальной плоскости, причем сопло каждого реактивного движителя снабжено обоймой и приводом ее перемещения вдоль оси движителя, а на упомянутом вертикальном валу ниже ватерлинии установлена поворотная пластина с приводом.
Patent RU-2084472-C1 (RU)
Title: Complex stabilizing agent of chlor-containing polymers
Inventor: GUZEEV VALENTIN V
IPC: C08K13/02
Filed: 1994-10-07
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chlor-containing polymeric materials. SUBSTANCE: complex stabilizing agent has, wt.-%: arylsulfamidecaproic acid, 56-70; calcium oxide, 4.2-6.3; and zinc stearate, the balance (1) or arylsulfamidecaproic acid, 28-55; lead oxide, 20-47; and calcium stearate, the balance (2). Additionally, complex stabilizing agent has 4-8 mas. p. p. maleic anhydride per 100 mas. p. p. complex stabilizing agent. At processing chlor-containing polymers using the proposed stabilizing agent materials exhibit the following properties: degree of the parent color retaining, 0.82-0.96; thermostability, 45-95 min; yellowness coefficient, 13-24%; transparency coefficient, 80-92%; extruding output, 130-170 g/min (for materials with the use of complex stabilizing agent of composition (1) and fracture strength, 480-960 bending cycles (for materials with the use of complex stabilizing agent of composition (2)). EFFECT: enhanced quality and properties of agent. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2087884-C1 (RU)
Title: Instrument converter of pressure difference
Inventor: YUROVSKIJ ALBERT YA
IPC: G01L13/02
Filed: 1994-10-06
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: invention is meant for use in various branches of industry. Instrument converter includes base, flange, measurement membrane anchored over outer outline between base and flange, strain-measuring module on which outer diameter resistance strain gauges are located, unit to transmit movement of membrane under action of level of strain-measuring module, sealed space with separating liquid formed by outer outline of strain-measuring module, sealed adapter connector anchored in base and soft flexible separator of media mounted tight in base and electron converter. EFFECT: enhanced functional efficiency of converter. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2083987-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for selecting persons affected with obesity for fasting dietary treatment
Inventor: DEMICHEVA TATYANA P
IPC: G01N33/74
Filed: 1994-11-24
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; endocrinology. SUBSTANCE: patient's blood is subjected to analysis to determine content of hormones, viz. hydrocortisone and Ts. Whenever their respective contents in blood is above 560 nmole/l and less than 1.9 nmole/l, endocrinologist arrives at conclusion that given patient is not eligible for fasting dietary treatment. EFFECT: method introduces clarity into delicate problem of selecting persons eligible for fasting dietary treatment.
Patent RU-2139616-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARI RANTANEN
IPC: H01R13/629
Filed: 1994-03-28
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: connector has socket connected to first cable and plug connected to second cable. Plug and socket have interacting contact members incorporating pins and jacks for electrical interconnection of first and second cables and interacting fastenings for mechanical connection of plug to socket. Novelty is that pin and jack contact members are arranged sequentially along axes of cables or partially in parallel in two or more rows; fastenings have hinges on one end of plug and socket to provide hinged joint between them as well as locking device on other end of plug and socket to lock these parts in position; pin contact members are passed perpendicular to axis of connected cable. EFFECT: improved reliability and simplicity of connector mechanical design. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2146012-C1 (RU)
Title: Газотурбинная установка
Inventor: CONEY MICHAEL W E
IPC: F02C3/00
Filed: 1993-05-28
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: Установка может быть использована для регенерации тепла от источника тепла. Газотурбинная установка включает по меньшей мере одну газовую турбину, теплообменное средство для подогревания сжатого газа теплом источника тепла, средство для подачи подогретого сжатого газа в турбину для расширения газа и превращения его энергии в книнетическую энергию в газовой турбине, изотермический газовый компрессор. Изотермический газовый компрессор приводится в действие от пневмопривода. Компрессор имеет средство для образования струи распыленной жидкости в камере сжатия для охлаждения газа при его сжатии. Жидкость из холодного сжатого газа, выпущенного непосредственно из камеры сжатия, удаляется при помощи средства для удаления жидкости в виде влагоотделителя. В качестве пневмопривода может быть использован ротационный компрессор или камера сгорания. Установка включает магистральный нагреватель, содержащий камеру сгорания или внешний источник нагрева. Установка может включать вторую и третью газовые турбины, средство для подачи части холодного сжатого газа на лопасти газовых турбин для их охлаждения с тем, чтобы получить более высокую температуру на входе турбины. Дополнительные газовые турбины и вспомогательные теплообменники должны быть меньше, чем основные составляющие системы. Газотурбинная установка может включать термокомпрессоры, компрессор с замкнутым и открытым циклом, в которые тепло подается посредством инжектирования горячей жидкости. Кроме того, термокомпрессор может быть включен в цикл генерирования энергии и газификации. Компрессор имеет различные варианты выполнения поршней и корпусов. Может работать в режиме реверса. Использование в газотурбинной установке различных вариантов выполнения компрессора позволяет повысить эффективность и экономичность установки. 15 з.п. ф-лы, 18 ил.
Patent RU-2079513-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of latex of synthetic caoutchouc
Inventor: SIGOV OLEG VSEVOLODOVICH
IPC: C08F236/04
Filed: 1995-02-16
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of latex of synthetic caoutchouc. SUBSTANCE: method is carried out by emulsion polymerization of diene monomers or by their copolymerization with olefin monomers, the process takes place in the presence of radical initiator, emulsifying agent and dispersing agent. Sodium or potassium salts of undisproportionated tallow oil or their mixture with sodium or potassium salts of undisproportionated colophony or sodium or potassium salts of saturated or unsaturated acids of fatty acids are used as mentioned above emulsifying agent, ratio of salts of tallow oil and colophony or acids of fatty series is 4:1-1:4. Sodium or potassium salt of 4,4'-azo-bis(4-cyanovaleric) acid is used as mentioned above initiator, its quantity being 0.03-0.8 mass parts per 100 mass parts of monomers. Polymerization temperature is 35-80 C. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2097744-C1 (RU)
Title: Method designed to examine surfaces of solids
Inventor: NIKITIN ALEKSEJ K
IPC: G01N21/41
Filed: 1995-03-06
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: quality control. SUBSTANCE: method includes formation of homogeneous coupling layer on flat surface of specimen made of surface-active material. Thickness of coupling layer is less than depth of permeability of field of surface electromagnetic waves by collimated monochromic p-polarized radiation of external source on coupling layer-specimen boundary into coupling layer material. Method includes recording of spatial distribution of reflected radiation intensity by photoreceiving device. In this case, specimen surface being examined is limited by airtight barrier the height of which exceeds coupling layer thickness. Homogeneous coupling layer is formed by applying the liquid layer on specimen surface. This done, specimen with liquid coupling layer formed on its surface is placed in liquid insoluble in coupling layer liquid the density of which is less than that of coupling layer liquid, and refractive exceeds actual part of effective refractive index of surface electromagnetic waves. EFFECT: higher results of examination. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2068137-C1 (RU)
Title: Layered sealing material
Inventor: RAZUMOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: F16J15/00
Filed: 1995-06-19
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: material includes several flat parallel composite layers based on elastic polymeric binder provided with solid particles as a filler. The sum of the lengths of the cross-sections of the solid particles of one layer along a line in the cross-section of the material in the direction perpendicular to the material plane is less or equal to the thickness of any composite layer at the maximum operation compression ratio of the material. The sum of the lengths of the cross-section of the particles along the line in the cross-section of the layered material in the direction perpendicular to its surface is less than the thickness of the layered material at the maximum operation compression ratio of the material. EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2081586-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for sweet biscuit "azhurnoye"
Inventor: SHIMANOV OLEG M
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 1995-06-28
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry for making pastry. SUBSTANCE: at first, emulsion is prepared by mixing starch, sugar powder, invert syrup, fat, milk suspension containing skimmed milk and dry fat-free milk, egg powder, salt, soda, ammonium carbonate, phosphatide. At the end of mixing vanilla powder is introduced in emulsion. Skimmed milk and dry fat-free milk are taken in ratio (2.0-2.5):1. After mixing emulsion is whipped up to even porous foam. Then high-grade wheat flour is introduced by small portions. Prepared mass is formed by rotary method and baked on conveyor belt. Ingredients of composition are taken in the following ratio, mas.%: starch, 3.5-3.56; sugar powder, 11.8-12.0; invert syrup, 3.1-3.2; fat, 16.3-16.4; milk suspension from skimmed milk and dry fat-free milk, 0.73-0.735; whey protein concentrate, 1.2-1.25; egg powder, 0.88-0.91; salt, 0.44-0.443; soda, 0.22-0.222; ammonium carbonate, 0.26-0.27; phosphatides, 0.074-0.076; vanilla powder, 0.73-0.74; high-grade wheat flour, the balance up to 100%. EFFECT: improved quality and reduced shelf life.
Patent RU-2121175-C1 (RU)
Title: Dynamic-companding device for noise reduction
Inventor: PAVLOV GENNADIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G11B20/24
Filed: 1995-09-07
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: multichannel tape recorders. SUBSTANCE: device provides combination of dynamic and companding noise reduction in single device with possibility to change signal envelope in given way. Dynamic noise clipping unit is inserted before expander. This results in possibility to decrease noise level in pauses by approximately 15 dB. EFFECT: increased noise reduction. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2095869-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALYSHEV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: H01F27/24
Filed: 1995-11-20
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: magnetic core is constructed so that at least one layer of amorphous magnetic material is placed between electric steel layers. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2122724-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для измерения состава флюида
Inventor: ALEKSANDR MEJNKHART SKHERS
IPC: G01N9/24
Filed: 1994-04-25
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: Устройство для измерения состава флюида, протекающего через напорный трубопровод, содержит трубопровод, выполненный с возможностью присоединения к напорному трубопроводу таким образом, чтобы поток флюида протекал через трубопровод, радиоактивный источник, размещенный так, чтобы излучение от источника проходило через поток флюида и стенку трубопровода, детектор для детектирования излучения, проходящего через поток и стенку, и средство для генерации сигнала, соответствующего излучению, детектируемому детектором. Стенка трубопровода состоит из смолы, армированной волокнами. Детектор представляет собой твердотельный детектор, охлаждаемый элементом Пельтье. Детектор имеет две поверхности, детектирующие излучение, одна из которых закрыта фильтром. Фильтр задерживает излучение с низкой энергией и пропускает излучение с высокой энергией. Технический результат заключается в создании компактного устройства, позволяющего получать точные измерения. 12 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.