baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2332266-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHMELEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B06B1/06
Filed: 2006-12-11
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to ultrasonics and can be used for ultrasonic devices designed for high-intensity ultrasonic vibration effect on liquid environments. Ultrasonic vibration system with extended radiating surface is intended for introduction of higher intensity ultrasonic vibration to technological environments at vibration intensity of more than 10 Wt/cm 2  and structurally contains ultrasonic converter, matching acoustic-type transformer and waveguide-analysing system. Ultrasonic piezoelectric converter is multipackaged and structurally contains piezoelectric elements assembly generating ultrasonic vibrations of energy that is accumulated in front frequency-lowering facing and transferred, through matching acoustic-type transformer, to waveguide-analysing system. 
     EFFECT: design of ultrasonic system enabling for ultrasonic vibration of higher intensity introduced to technological environments at vibration intensity of more than 10 Wt/cm 2 . 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2328907-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "салат из креветок с овощами"
Inventor: LOMACHINSKIJ VJACHESLAV ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к производству закусочных консервов. Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и бланширования картофеля и томатов, бланширования и резки моркови, резки и замораживания салата и зелени, резки мяса креветок и соленых огурцов, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с томатной пастой, уксусной кислотой, сахаром, поваренной солью, ацетатом кальция, перцем черным горьким, перцем душистым, корицей и мускатным орехом, фасовки полученной смеси и майонеза, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие хорошей усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2331256-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-01-24
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry. Preserved food is cooked by halibut fillet cutting, coating with wheat flour, frying in melted butter and grinding in mincer, leek cutting, browning in melted butter and grinding in mincer, green onions freezing and grinding in mincer, garlic ricing and browning in melted butter, mixing of specified components with fish broth, tomato paste, table salt and CO 2 -extract of black bitter pepper, packing of prepared mixture into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability.
Patent RU-2326614-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMIK VIKTOR BORISOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; orthopaedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: along with segmental resection of deformed costal cartilages by external side of chest funnel-shaped deformation, parasternal chondrotomy and T-shaped sternotomy, additional wedge resection of deformed ribs is performed from 2 sides by front auxiliary line with wedge base with cranial direction to eliminate diastases between crossed rib ends. In case of asymmetric deformation resection is performed in front direction on side of front chest wall great retraction. After that chest-rib complex is led to correction position and fixed without effort to cross and longitudinal perforated plates providing extra fixation to ribs. 
     EFFECT: prevents deformation relapse. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2340257-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treatment of fruits repacked into jars with microwave field for 1.0-1.5 minutes. Then treated fruits are poured over with syrup heated up to the temperature of 95-96°C. Then the jars are treated further with microwave field, heated up to 95 - 96°C and hermetically sealed. Holding in heated air flow as well as cooling in air flow with the temperature of 20 - 35°C and jar rotation of 0.12 - 0.133 s -1  follow. 
     EFFECT: proposed method allows reducing sterilisation process time.
Patent RU-2340733-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTOPALOV EVGENIJ GEORGIEVIC
IPC: E04B1/10
Filed: 2007-04-02
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: ridge joint consisting of wooden bars the ends of which are mated angle-wise in relation to each other and secured with connecting plates differs in the fact that bars section is made in the form of I-beam profile the web of which is made of at least two veneer sheets located with a gap and secured to each other with transverse stiffeners. Flanges are made in the form of bars fixed along longitudinal ends of sheets. At that web and flange ends of bars abut each other, besides connecting plates are located in the gap between veneer sheets as well and touch their external surface, and joint area is fixed with tightening elements. Besides longitudinal stiffeners attached to sheets surfaces are arranged in the space between veneer sheets. Connecting plates are made from veneer of the same thickness like thickness of webs, and have V-shaped outline. Joint is provided with additional connecting plate fixed on external side of flanges joint. Besides vertical and metal rod being more preferable is fixed in joint plane. 
     EFFECT: providing high strength and stiffness of bars connection, and minimising consumption of construction materials at increased bearing capacity. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2345862-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOV VJACHESLAV VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B22D11/00
Filed: 2007-04-11
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: for continuous casting of steel ingots it is used casting mold with sides ratio 300×(330-360) mm. Method includes: feeding of steel from tundish ladle into casting mold, extraction ingot from it with variable speed, maintenance and direction of ingot by means of rollers in zone of roller-type secondary cooling with combined cooling by air-water mixture and clamping of uninterruptedly-casted ingot in withdrawal-roll set by wide side for 2-4 mm. At that steel temperature in tundish ladle is kept higher than liquidus temperature for 10-30°C, and in casting mold - for 0-10°C, pulling speed is changed depending on steel temperature in range 0.60-0.80 m/min, and cooling by air-water mixture is implemented by zones with ratio of water consumption and air consumption in the first zone, which is (1.90-2.15):120, m 3 /h, in the second zone - (1.15-1.55):180, m 3 /h, and in the third zone - (0.95-1.10):200, m 3 /h at ratio of cooling zones length 350-1000-1300, mm. 
     EFFECT: productivity improvement of casting, improvement of surface and macrostructure of uninterruptedly-casted steel ingots. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2340872-C1 (RU)
Title: Моностатический способ определения расстояния до объекта, его направления и скорости движения
Inventor: ZUEV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G01C3/32
Filed: 2007-05-02
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: Способ может быть использован в устройствах слежения и регистрации и позволяет получать информацию о расстоянии до объекта с неизвестными линейными размерами, а также информацию о направлении и скорости его движения. Определение расстояния до объекта, его направления и скорости движения производится в дискретные моменты времени посредством оптического фотоприемника, имеющего перестраиваемую оптическую систему с двумя известными граничными фокусными расстояниями (например, трансфокатор), получают два изображения объекта, отличающихся друг от друга масштабом, и определяют расстояние до объекта по формуле 
     
       
     
     где f 1  и f 2  - граничные фокусные расстояния оптической системы,   и   - размеры изображения объекта при f 1  и f 2  соответственно. 
     Направление и скорость движения объекта определяют путем сопоставления положения объекта на изображениях одного масштаба, полученных в текущем и предыдущем измерениях расстояния до объекта, произведенных через известный промежуток времени.  2  ил.
Patent RU-2337635-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GANTSEV SHAMIL KHANAFIEVICH
IPC: A61B18/00
Filed: 2007-04-27
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: administer the Klein's solution in the ratio 1:2 to the mass of evacuated adipose into an inguinofemoral zone of the assumed lymphodissection . Then dissect a fascial velum in adipose layers in a projection of lymphatic vessels and glands on depth 2 cm. Perform an ultrasound cavitation of adipose with the Soft Lipomodel apparatus. Completely allocate all lymphonoduses in the uniform block, lymphocollectors and vessels. Make a selective ligation and an electrocoagulation of lymphatic vessels in a zone of falciform ligament, in a projection of the VSM and large lymphatic glands. 
     EFFECT: method increases efficiency of lymphodissection and reduces risk of development of lymphorrhea in the postoperative period. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2344543-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISELEV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: H03M5/00
Filed: 2007-06-04
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: device receives any two-level or three-level differential coded signal of sequential binary self-synchronizing code (SBSC) with transformation into two-digit asynchronous coded signal IX(1:0) and further noise-immune performance of full function of this signal synchronization with the help of input continuous sequence of clock pulses IC due to noise-immune formation of output synchronized coded signal OX(1:0), output clock signal OCX of coded signal OX(1:0) and output clock signals of beginning of pause OPC and pause OPX, and may be used as synchronous noise-immune shaper of synchronized coded signal OX(1:0) and clock signals OCX, OPC, OPX for any two-level or three-level SBSC. Result is achieved with the help of continuous sequence of input clock pulses 1C due to noise-immune formation of output synchronized coded signal OX(1:0), output clock signal OCX of coded signal OX(1:0) and output clock signals of beginning of pause OPC and pause OPX for any two-level or three-level SBSC with the help of barrage filtration of asynchronous coded signal 1X(1:0) as noise, while duration of every change of this signal does not exceed threshold duration P·Tic, where P≥1 - threshold integer number, Tic - duration of clock pulses 1C period. Device contains triggers, synchronous counter, detector-transducer, register, elements OR-NOT, delay element, element AND, elements AND-NOT, elements OR, comparators, inlets of differential coded signal, clock pulse inlet, code outlet of synchronized coded signal, outlets of clock signals of coded signal, beginning of pause and pause, code inlet of pause detection threshold and code inlet of coded signal clock signal detection threshold. 
     EFFECT: higher noise-immunity of device. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2338514-C1 (RU)
Title: Cosmetic agent for prevention of ageing of skin
Inventor: AVCHIEVA PENKER BABAEVNA
IPC: A61K8/92
Filed: 2007-06-21
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; cosmetology. 
     SUBSTANCE: cosmetic agent contains following components, wt. %: a complex polyethyleneglycol extract of germs of wheat and soya 1-3, a complex of oleic extracts of roots wild yam and soya 1-3, an amino-acid complex 1-3, phospholipide 1-3, vitamin E 0.03-0.05, oil jojoba 1-3, vegetative glycerinum 2-4, urea 0.1-1.0, an emulgent 10-15, scleroglucan 0.5-2.0, conditioner 3-7, an admixture of methyl paraben and propyl paraben 0.3-0.5, Kathon CG - 0.03-0.08, disodium "ЭДТА" 0.05-0.15, triethanolamin 0.05-0.1, fragrance component 0.1-0.5, deionised water - the rest. As an emulgent are used substances from the group: stearet-2, stearet-21, cyclopentasiloxane, as a conditioner - PPG - 15 stearyl aether, cetearyl alcohol. 
     EFFECT: improvement of appearance of a skin; rising of a turgor and reduction of depth of folds. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2349866-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F41H11/08
Filed: 2007-06-28
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: protection frames. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains the means interfering break of land mined motor transport, executed in the form of, at least, one metal column established below the level of the earth and having possibility to be put forward over an earth surface. Each metal column is spring-actuated and also contains the lock release mechanism. The lock release mechanism can be executed in the form of a rod with electromagnetic unit, pneumo- or hydrocylinder. The lock release mechanism can contain an actuation mechanism in the form of ignition cylinder. At least one control gauge is connected to the controller device, for example, executed in the form of microswitch. The external control mean can be connected to the device controller. It is expedient to equip the device with the mechanism of manual release mechanism. 
     EFFECT: simplification of design and device depreciation. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2336928-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B01D45/08
Filed: 2007-07-13
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of dry dust separation. Dust separator contains cylindrical casing with cover, in which dusty gas flow inlet is fixed, which is arranged in the form of cylindrical tube that is coaxial to the casing, conical bunker for dust collection, device for purified gas exhaust, which is arranged in the form of at least two nozzles that are installed perpendicularly to casing axis under cover, and fender element that separates dust collection bunker from purified gas exhaust device. Fender element is arranged in the form of packet of conical washers, every of which is formed by conical surface of truncated cone, which contains at least two conical washers that are alternately installed at the inlet of dusty gas flow with gap in relation to cylindrical part of casing and on casing with gap in relation to dusty gas flow inlet. Conical washers that are installed at the inlet of dusty gas flow are fixed on it with smaller base of cone, and those that are installed on the casing are fixed to it with their large base of cone, and in conical washers that are installed at the inlet of dusty gas flow conical washers are fixed with their smaller base that is pointed to the side of bunker. Washers are perforated for dust removal in the point of fixing. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability of dust separation process. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2356003-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARANIK JURIJ APPOLINAR EVICH
IPC: F42B14/02
Filed: 2007-08-22
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to artillery and motor common, star or smoke projectiles. The proposed shell comprises a metal housing filled with explosive, the housing being furnished with skewed bosses and a ring fitted behind the said bosses and blocking the clearance between the housing cylindrical part and gun barrel inner surface. The housing lower part accommodates, at least, three aforesaid bosses with their height that ensures axially symmetric position of the shell in the gun tube that makes it a subcaliber shell. 
     EFFECT: increased range of fire, material ratio and reduced labour input in manufacture. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2340070-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUREVICH MARIJA KOPEL EVNA
IPC: H02M5/45
Filed: 2007-08-29
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: low-frequency and extremely low-frequency generator contains rectifiers with series capacitors connected in DC outputs and integrated to battery. Negative pole of battery is connected to negative pole of inverter. Positive pole of each capacitor is connected to anode of corresponding completely controlled revertive blocking isolator. Cathodes of completely controlled isolators are attached to positive pole of the inverter. Outputs of control system are connected to control electrodes of all inverter thyristors and all completely controlled isolators. Rectifier design in the form of two or more transducing bridges improves reliability and survivability of low-frequency and extremely low-frequency generator. Enable pulse is supplied to the first completely controlled isolator, then serially to the second isolator and so on, up to n-th isolator. Disable pulses is supplied backwards. Thyristors enable signal of one inverter diagonals is supplied simultaneously with disable pulse supply to the first completely controlled isolator. While isolator disable pulse is supplied in delay time Δt after this disable pulse is supplied. Thyristors enable signal of the other inverter diagonal is supplied simultaneously with following disable pulse supply to he first completely controlled isolator, and delay time is defined as Δt=T-φ/2π, where T is generator frequency output, measured in seconds, φ is shear angle between voltage and current vector in generator RL-loading, measured in radians. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and loss enhancement. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2355918-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIKHMAN VALERIJ VSEVOLODOVICH
IPC: F04F9/06
Filed: 2007-10-15
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to vacuum equipment, and mainly - to filler traps cooled with liquid cryogenic product. Vacuum cold trap consists of a vertical cylindrical housing provided with inlet and outlet branch pipes, vessel with cryogenic liquid located in the housing, and cooled screen made from gas-tight material and located therearound. Removable bottom is located in the screen lower part. Screen is connected to the vessel by two ribs installed on the vessel and crossing the axes of inlet and outlet holes made in the screen. Vacuum multi-layer insulation is applied to external surface of screen and removable bottom, and to upper part of the vessel with cryogenic liquid. Vessel with cryogenic liquid is made in the form of two vertical cylindrical vessels that are connected in series. Diametre of upper vessel is bigger than that of the lower one. Cooled cylindrical screen is attached tightly with its upper edge to the lower part of cylindrical shell of upper vessel. Removable bottom is installed on the bottom of lower vessel; at that extreme edge of removable bottom is tightly adjacent to lower edge of cylindrical screen. 
     EFFECT: increasing volume of vessel with cryogenic liquid due to more effective use of operating trap volume. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2356388-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: mutton is cut and fried in vegetable oil. Onions are cut and browned in vegetable oil. Raddishes are cut and blanched. Chinese chives and parsley leaves are chopped and frozen. The said components are mixed at the oxygen-free conditions with acetic acid, sugar, table salt, calcium acetate and black bitter pepper. The obtained mix and vegetable oil are packed. Then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2342035-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-14
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are made by boiling, shelling and chopping of hen's eggs with grinding machine, cutting, sauting in melted butter and chopping of carrots, parsley root and onions with grinding machine, cutting, parboiling and chopping of potatoes with grinding machine, parboiling and chopping of beet roots with grinding machine, freezing and grinding of spring onions and greens, freezing and chopping of sorrel and spinach, chopping of sausages with grinding machine, boiling of beans till the mass is doubled, smashing of boiled beans with grinding machine, sauting of wheat flour in melted butter, mixing of the above-mentioned components with sour cream, meat and bone broth, sugar, salt, citric acid, and CO 2 -extracts from biomass of the certain type of micromycete, black pepper and laurel leaf, packing of the mixture into aluminum tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: new cans for space feeding have enhanced digestibility comparing with similar dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2348932-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASILENKO IRINA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, specifically to transplantology and concerns diagnostic method for renal allograft rejection. Method consists in indicator analysis of vital lymphocytes (height and diameter) using phase interference microscopy method, used as a base to derive nuclear structure heterogeneity indicator. If this indicator is lower than 0.15-0.20, beginning of renal allograft rejection is diagnosed for at least 20% of cells. 
     EFFECT: revealing of signs of renal allograft rejection at the subclinical stage. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2364708-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BASOS GEORGIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: E21B43/38
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности и может быть использовано для эксплуатации высокообводненных нефтяных скважин. Обеспечивает повышение эффективности добычи нефти из обводненной скважины за счет возможности изменения в процессе эксплуатации скважины процентного отношения количества жидкости, поднимаемой на устье, и количества жидкости, закачиваемой в нижележащий пласт при изменении обводненности продукции скважины. Сущность изобретения: установка с насосом двойного действия для скважины с обсадной колонной, двумя вскрытыми пластами и пакером, расположенным между вскрытыми пластами, содержит поршень, цилиндр с нижним нагнетательным клапаном, верхним и нижним входными отверстиями с всасывающими клапанами, расположенными выше пакера и, соответственно, выше и ниже поршня, плунжером с верхним нагнетательным клапаном, выполненным, как и поршень, с возможностью возвратно-поступательного движения, колонну труб, на которой в скважину спущен штанговый насос, выход которого посредством колонны труб сообщен через верхний нагнетательный клапан с устьем скважины, а через нижний нагнетательный клапан - с подпакерным пространством. Согласно изобретению поршень выполнен с возможностью следования за плунжером вверх за счет перепада давления над этим поршнем и под этим поршнем до сообщения полости цилиндра с верхним входным отверстием для поступления через это отверстие нефти в полость цилиндра до тех пор, пока плунжер не остановится в крайнем верхнем положении, и последующего его перемещения вниз плунжером под действием веса колонны штанг до их крайнего нижнего положения. При этом при увеличении обводненности нефти предусмотрена возможность приспуска колонны штанг вниз, а при снижении обводненности - приподъема колонны штанг. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2355749-C1 (RU)
Title: Паста для очистки твердой поверхности
Inventor: SALDAEV GENNADIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: C11D3/02
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пасте для очистки твердой поверхности, содержащей сульфонол (алкилбензолсульфонат натрия) 3-5 мас.%, соду кальцинированную 10-20 мас.%, отдушку 0,4-1,2 мас.%, минеральный шлам отходов производства белково-витаминного концентрата 19-27 мас.%, рассол природного минерала бишофит формулы MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O плотностью 1,2-1,3 т/м 3  4-6 мас.%, шлак сухой газоочистки сталеплавильного производства 16-30 мас.%, йодинол 3-5 мас.%, вода - остальное. Технический результат - высокое качество очистки поверхностей бытовой техники, высокая степень уничтожения патогенных микроорганизмов, паста обладает бальнеологическим эффектом. 1 ил., 13 табл.