baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2018186-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of setting of optical elements with the aid of tv microscope
Inventor: GULYAEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: H01J29/82
Filed: 1988-05-04
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: TV equipment. SUBSTANCE: Parallelism of two elements is set by change of inclination of element positioned between first element and lens of TV microscope, by its registration in position corresponding to maximum of video signal of extracted line. EFFECT: simplified approach with reliable results. 2 cl
Patent RU-2016924-C1 (RU)
Title: Combing operating tool
Inventor: IVANOV YURIJ V
IPC: D01G15/24
Filed: 1989-02-24
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: textile mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: combing tool has polygonal equilateral body mounted in holder. Polygonal body has opening with shape conforming to holder shape and provided with all-metal saw-shaped fillet. Body is formed as a set of separate flat members fixed one with respect to the other by means of end members. Saw-shaped fillets of each face of flat member have different parameters. Each face of polygonal equilateral body is made concave. Each face of body is constructed from separate lengths of all-metal saw web. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2042688-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRENK DZHON URBAN
IPC: A61K31/7028
Filed: 1990-06-12
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: product: tigogenin 6-b-cellobiosides of the general formula (I) (image), where R R 4 CO where R 4 -C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; R 1  and R 2  are separately taken R 1 -R 4 CO where R 4  as indicated above; R 2  a group of the formula (II) (image) or R 1  and R 2  together mean a residue of the formula (III) (image) where R 4  as indicated above. R and R 1  are preferably acetyl, and R 4  methyl. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis.
Patent RU-2042253-C1 (RU)
Title: Fractional-horsepower direct-current motor
Inventor: SIDOROV OLEG P
IPC: H02K13/14
Filed: 1990-06-08
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: direct-current motors. SUBSTANCE: fractional-horsepower d.c. motor has armature with three-section winding connected in star, commutator in the form of three slip rings 10a, 10b, 10c. Armature is mounted on shaft and centered in position by means of bearings mounted in end shields. Brushes 11 are installed in brush holders on two spindles and on slip rings 10a, 10b, 10c which are built up of two semi-rings one of which on each ring is connected to winding coil. When motor is running, winding coils are sequentially changed over. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2057287-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASILEV VYACHESLAV V
IPC: G01B11/26
Filed: 1990-10-29
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical instrumentation engineering. SUBSTANCE: circular motion sensor has system of coarse and fine reading dials made in form of Archimedean spiral and radial lines made on flat disk base, dial illumination unit, optical projecting channels for taking readings which are fixed beyond the axis of rotation, photodetectors and electronic system for processing the signals in measuring the angles. Arranged in sensor are systems of coarse and fine dials in form of Archimedean spiral, radial lines and circle on one disk which has freedom of rotation and set for taking readings off matrix photodetectors which provide for opticoelectrical reduction for precision measurement of angles. EFFECT: simplification of construction. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2013009-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV BORIS I
IPC: H04B17/00
Filed: 1990-10-11
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: Использование: при измерении параметров линейности радиоприемника, таких как уровень блокирования и "точка пересечения". Этот последний параметр необходим для оценки линейности радиоприемников и каскадов приемо-передающей аппаратуры связи. Сущность изобретения: положительный эффект - сокращение количества операций и времени измерения параметров линейности, а также устранение манипуляций, достигается благодаря использованию второго значения блокирующего сигнала E 2U  и второго коэффициента блокирования K 2  . В результате чего проверяется и определяется уровень блокирования и параметр линейности "точка пересечения" по формулам. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2015507-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETER KHAAGENSEN
IPC: G01N/
Filed: 1991-04-18
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: Назначение: контроль качества мяса, например мяса рыбы, для определения наличия в них червей. Продукт подвергают проверке на качество или образец его подвергают электромагнитному облучению в диапазоне около 800 - 1800 нм, излучение, пропущенное через указанный продукт или образец в результате этого облучения, исследуют с целью определения характеристического поглощения излучения червями, присутствующими в указанном продукте или образце. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2017351-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAMITOKOV KEMAL K
IPC: H05B33/02
Filed: 1991-03-05
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: лампу размещают вертикально, при этом нижнюю часть охлаждают, а верхнюю нагревают. После выдержки в течение 30 мин отделяют нижнюю часть лампы, в которой осаждают ртуть. 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2034106-C1 (RU)
Title: Clip
Inventor: DIMITRIEV IVAN VASILEVICH
IPC: D06F55/02
Filed: 1991-04-18
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: domestic facilities. SUBSTANCE: clip has two similar parts 1, each having on the inner side through window 2 and boss 3 protruding beyond the casing. Gripping teeth 6 and space 7 are made on the inner side of each part 1. Bosses 3 can be made as multilayer ones and with through elongated lateral windows. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2038109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IGNATENKOV ALEKSANDR L
IPC: B01D11/02
Filed: 1991-03-19
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: members are made in the form of concave plates, mounted with concavity being opposite to solid-phase stream so, that between them there are passages for solid-phase particles, width of which exceeds dimensions of particles. Each member has solid member, in which it is inserted with concavity inside. Solid member has greater concavity and cut at its top. In the case, perimeters of solid member skirts and inserted in it member are matching each other without clearance. EFFECT: differential-spraying nozzle of pulsing solid-phase mass-exchanging apparatus is used in chemical industry. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2028638-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUNAEV BORIS D
IPC: G01R31/58
Filed: 1991-06-13
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: electric measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: method involves superposition of AC voltage with periodically varying frequency onto line under test, correction of capacitive component of current by inductive current, and determination of lower extremum of maximum potential envelope. EFFECT: improved measurement accuracy during in-service tests of line parameters. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2026836-C1 (RU)
Title: Glass for glass ceramic material
Inventor: SULEJMENOV ZHUSUPBEK TASHIRBAE
IPC: C03C10/16
Filed: 1991-06-17
Granted: 1995-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: industry of building materials. SUBSTANCE: glass has, wt.-%: silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) 47.9-64.7; aluminium oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) 4.1-11.2; ferric oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) 0.2-0.9; calcium oxide (CaO) 20.9-32.2; magnesium oxide (MgO) 2.9-6.2; sodium oxide (Na 2 O) 2.9-6.5; phosphorus pentoxide (P 2 O 5 ) 0.1-1; fluorine (F) 0.1-1.2; sulfur trioxide (SO 3 ) 0.2-0.5; manganese oxide (MnO) 0.1-0.3; potassium oxide (K 2 O) 0.1-1.3; titanium oxide (TiO 2 ) 0.1-0.3. Thermal stability of material prepared is 130-180 C, impact resistance is 120-130 Hxcm. EFFECT: enhanced quality of glass ceramic material proposed. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2039468-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYAEV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 1991-06-24
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves disjointing the carcass into anatomical parts, singling out skinless fillet, cutting it, pouring over with broth, boiling in broth, preparing a liquid fraction and mixing it with boiled fillet. In the course of disjointing, some carcasses are used to prepare broth by boiling the crushed carcasses and milk in a relation of 1:0.5-0.7. Fillets are cut across fibers into strips 1-2 cm wide. Before boiling, the fillet is held in broth for 6-8 h at 2-4 C then one half of fillets is taken out of broth and used to prepare a milk sauce which serves later as a liquid fraction for the fillet. The fillet strips are boiled in the other part of broth and are pulped before pouring them over with milk sauce. In the final stage the product is packed into belcosine envelope, heat-treated at 70-75 C for 10-15 min, cooled and frozen. The fillet and milk sauce are used in the quantities equal, respectively, to 45-50 wt.-% and 45-48.5 wt.-% EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2019430-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway wheel rim
Inventor: PANKIN NIKOLAJ A
IPC: B60B21/02
Filed: 1991-06-24
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: working surface of rim is described by centrally-symmetric S-shaped generating line relative to roll surface which eliminates undercutting of ridge. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2044576-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for loose material clearing
Inventor: KHANS-KLAUS SHOTT
IPC: B22D29/00
Filed: 1991-08-16
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, to clear surface of polluted loose material, in particular, of casting moulding burnt sand. SUBSTANCE: compressed gas is fed in a definite way on subjected to clearing loose material and bring it in pseudoliquid state. Clearing is exercised with prevention from loading of particles by impacts with stationary or movable walls, due to their loadings by friction and corresponding attrition. Apparatus has tank, provided with inlet and outlet for loose material. To form pseudoliquid layer tank is provided with perforated bottom and gas-permeable base. At least one nozzle is located above base. It is connected with source of compressed air. To make material pseudoliquid compressed air is fed in tank below nozzles by pipeline. EFFECT: increased quality of clearing. 12 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2016918-C1 (RU)
Title: Filter-press electrolyzer
Inventor: GAMAZOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C25B1/04
Filed: 1991-09-03
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: preparing oxygen and hydrogen through electrolyzing aqueous alkaline solutions, securing operating environments, feeding gas-flame burners. SUBSTANCE: unit has perforated diaphragms made of dielectric and having cone projections and holes with shoulders located in the openings of bipolar electrodes. The diaphragms are fixed by means of a cone shoulder and end edge of cylindrical dielectric bushings having radial openings located on them. The bushings are sufficiently numerous to form discontinuous channels for oxygen and hydrogen to be discharged through. Flexible packings are interposed between the above-mentioned electrodes and diaphragms and rest on the inner perimeter of frames which thickness is 10-20% percent less than that of the bushings. EFFECT: sealed and rigid construction thanks to the bushings coinciding well with the frames in size. 13 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2026501-C1 (RU)
Title: Rocket solid fuel engine
Inventor: BAJSIEV KHADZHI-MURAT KH
IPC: F02K9/08
Filed: 1991-09-06
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: FIELD: rocket engineering. SUBSTANCE: in burning out of the solid fuel charge of the previous stage, a sleeve interposed between the previous and next stages moves along the engine axis and interacts with the charge by a surface identical with nozzle unit. The profile of passages of the sleeve is an extension of the profile of passages of the nozzle unit. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2036029-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORDUNOV VLADIMIR V
IPC: B08B3/10
Filed: 1991-09-10
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: Использование: в машино-и приборостроении, в частности в процессах очистки изделий от загрязнений. Сущность изобретения: способ включает обработку поверхности изделия циркулирующим очистителем в камере очистки, при этом на изделие подают электрический потенциал такой величины относительно корпуса камеры для очистки, при которой происходит десорбция загрязнений с поверхности изделия и адсорбция на ней очистителя. По окончании процесса проводят сушку изделия. Отработанный очиститель подают между двумя электродами в виде проницаемых для жидкости перегородок, имеющими такую разность потенциалов, при которой через один электрод проходит очиститель, а через другой - загрязнения. Регенерированный очиститель направляют на следующую очистку, а пары очистителя улавливают из паровоздушной смеси. Устройство для способа содержит камеру очистки изделий, источник тока, соединенный со стенкой камеры очистки и с очищаемыми изделиями, систему регенерации в виде регенерационной камеры, внутри которой расположены два электрода в виде непроницаемых для жидкости перегородок, соединенные с источником тока, а также систему улавливания паров очистителя. 2 с. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2053836-C1 (RU)
Title: Смеситель
Inventor: SHISHKIN VIKTOR V
IPC: B01F13/00
Filed: 1991-10-28
Granted: 1996-02-10
Abstract: Использование: в химической, фармацевтической, пищевой и других отраслях промышленности. Сущность: средство диспергирования выполнено в виде цилиндра с перфорированными стенками, размещенного в корпусе коаксиально ему, рукава размещены в торцах корпуса, симметрично относительно цилиндра, один конец каждого рукава закреплен на стенке цилиндра, а другой конец рукава закреплен по периметру корпуса с образованием замкнутых полостей, заполненных сжатым рабочим агентом, средство перемещения механизма перемешивания выполнено в виде двух реверсивных приводов, размещенных в торцах корпуса и соединенных тягами со средством диспергирования. Устройство позволяет упростить конструкцию и повысить качество перемешивания. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2076495-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для перекачивания крови
IPC: A61M1/10
Filed: 1991-11-15
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: 1. Устройство для перекачивания крови, содержащее корпус с двухсторонним центральным подводом и периферийным отводом, рабочее колесо в виде установленного в корпусе с осевым зазором диска с острой выходной кромкой и с торцовыми поверхностями, имеющими плоскую центральную часть, переходящую в ребристую поверхность, отличающееся тем,что ребристая поверхность выполнена в виде гофр, имеющих вид логарифмической спирали, начинающейся в зоне перехода в центральную плоскую часть, и плавно переходящих в плоскую периферийную поверхность.2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что гофры выполнены несимметричными и имеют более крутые со стороны выпуклой части логарифмической спирали фронтальные поверхности.
Patent RU-2014436-C1 (RU)
Title: Lighted oil-well slurry
Inventor: NEFEDOV VALENTIN A
IPC: C04B7/12
Filed: 1991-07-18
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: lining of wells. SUBSTANCE: lighted oil-well slurry contains, mass% : portland cement 35-47; melanolathite 12-24, water - the balance. Melanolathite is volcanogenic rock having the following mineral composition: quartz, feldspar, pyroxine, horn-blende, and microcrystal basic mass. EFFECT: well lining performance improved. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2028227-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to control braking forces on vehicle wheels
Inventor: SAZONOV LEONID E
IPC: B60T8/24
Filed: 1991-08-27
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: method comes to measuring angle of folding of vehicle links and reducing drive pressure in rear axle brake chambers of truck-tractor proportionally to cosine of angle of folding. Method is implemented by introduction of drive pressure limiter (regulator) into brake circuit of truck-tractor rear axle brake system. Limiter is controlled by transducer which measures angle of link folding and generates required control signal. EFFECT: enhanced operation reliability. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2038721-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for recultivation of steep slopes on mining spoil banks
Inventor: SARYCHEV MIKHAIL V
IPC: A01B13/16
Filed: 1993-02-21
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: known method involving sowing of slopes with perennial grasses in spring and summer, planting trees and brushwood is improved by new techniques and their implementation. The sowing rate on steep slopes of spoil banks with a gradient exceeding 30 deg is 2-3 kg/ha of small-seed and 5-6 kg/ha of large-seed bean grasses. These grasses forming a flower-nectar conveyor with a long blooming period and an optimum range of bee pollinator plants are arranged according to species from top down along the steep slope in alternating strip-shaped areas taking in account existing microclimatic and hydraulic characteristics of the slope. Besides, strip-sown bean grasses are separated every 15 m by regular horizontal strips at least 3 m wide of garden forms of perennial lupine in combination with medicinal honey plants, toxic or poorly-eaten phytophages. The prevailing species of brushwood plants include nectarous and pollen-carrying plants formed into a flower-nectar conveyor, and the individual species are planted from top down over the steep slope taking in account the existing microclimatic and hydraulic conditions of the slope. The upper part of the slope is sown with brushwood in the form of a solid massif, in a cellular pattern in the middle and in vertical strips at the bottom. EFFECT: higher efficiency of recultivation achieved by increased productivity and stability of created biocenoses, freeing valuable plowland for crops demanding rich soils. 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2088568-C1 (RU)
Title: Ketone mixture involving unsaturated ketones as technetium extract
Inventor: NEKHOROSHEV VIKTOR P
IPC: C07C49/203
Filed: 1992-02-24
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: radiochemistry. SUBSTANCE: ketone mixture has the unsaturated ketones in amount 92-94 wt.-%, unsaturated diketones in amount 0.5-1.0 wt.-% and aromatic hydrocarbons, the balance, that is used as technetium extract. Mixture is used for radioisotopes producing. EFFECT: improved quality of mixture. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2037451-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAL ANATOLIJ FEODOSEVICH
IPC: B63B25/08
Filed: 1991-10-14
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: Использование: в области водного транспорта, для обеспечения круглогодичного снабжения нефтепродуктами отдаленных районов Крайнего Севера. Сущность: способ транспортировки нефтепродуктов заключается в перевозке нефтепродуктов под водой в цистернах подводным транспортным средством, при этом перед перевозкой швартуют подводное транспортное средство под водой к раздаточной станции, осуществляют налив нефтепродуктов в цистерны, а после перевозки нефтепродуктов под водой осуществляют швартовку подводного транспортного средства к приемной станции, расположенной вдали от берега, и перекачку нефтепродуктов в нефтехранилище, расположенное на берегу, причем перекачку нефтепродуктов в расположенное на берегу нефтехранилище осуществляют последовательно через танки танкеров, составленных цепочкой на мертвую стоянку от приемной станции к берегу. Устройство для транспортировки нефтепродуктов содержит подводный танкер, раздаточную и приемную станции, причем последняя расположена на акватории и сообщена трубопроводом с береговым нефтехранилищем, причем подводный танкер выполнен в виде подводного буксирного комплекса, содержащего подводные лодки и цистерны, связанные между собой и с подводными лодками посредством регулируемых сцепок, а между приемной станцией и берегом установлены цепочкой поставленные на мертвую стоянку танкеры, при этом приемная станция, танкеры и береговое нефтехранилище последовательно соединены упомянутым трубопроводом. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2057608-C1 (RU)
Title: Die set for forming large-size sheet parts
Inventor: MARIN BORIS N
IPC: B21D22/02
Filed: 1992-03-19
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: metal pressure forming. SUBSTANCE: die set has a die and a punch with braking ribs, being removable and rigidly secured to the punch through liners, having thickness, equal to a width of a material, being formed, or more. In order to perform hot forming of sheet parts with electric contact heating, a surface of the ribs, turned to the sheet blank, has a gasket, made of a dielectric heat-resistant material. EFFECT: simplified construction of the die set due to using of removable braking ribs, easily controlled tension in cross direction due to possibility of changing thickness of liners. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2028209-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making the elastomeric composition
Inventor: MUSOEV SAJFULLO S
IPC: B29B7/56
Filed: 1992-03-27
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method of making the elastomeric composition lies in the introduction of the plasticizer 0.5-2 min after that of the filler. The mixing process is carried out at the temperature of rollers equal to 14-37 C. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture of the loose powder-like elastomeric composition. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2038075-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления суппозитория
Inventor: VYSHESLAVOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 1992-05-21
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области фармации, а именно к технологии лекарственных форм суппозиториев, и может быть использовано в аптечной и заводских условиях для изготовления полых суппозиториев и последующего их заполнения жидкими веществами. Существующая полая форма суппозиториев - ректальные капсулы не используется в аптечной технологии по причинам сложности ручного запаивания стыка двух соединенных ректальных капсул с лекарственным веществом. Способ изготовления суппозитория заключается в том, что изготавливается полая форма суппозитория, а после заполнения ее жидким лекарственным веществом через основание заполняется (сверху жидкого лекарственного вещества) расплавленной супрозиторной основой с последующим ее застыванием. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2058252-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for packing articles between two tapes
Inventor: ALKHIMOV ALEKSANDR D
IPC: B65B9/02
Filed: 1992-05-21
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: packing. SUBSTANCE: device for packing articles between two tapes has tape reel holders, mechanism to provide step delivery of tape furnished with movable grips, lower tape forming mechanism, formed tape guide, welding mechanism and packed article cutoff mechanism. Mounted after welding mechanism is tunnel guide with forced cooling arrangement. Fixed grip is installed before packed article cutoff mechanism. Movable grips are mounted on rod. One grip is installed before lower tape forming mechanism, and other grip is installed after force cooled tunnel guide. Formed tape guide is installed between lower tape forming mechanism and welding mechanism. Tape guides have at least one chute along direction of tape motion. Moreover, they can be mounted for adjustment in longitudinal and cross directions and in height. In particular case meter can be made valveless and can be furnished with two pistons in common cylinder. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2011472-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHUGUNOV VLADIMIR K
IPC: B22D17/10
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: the machine uses a fixed plate, movable plate and plate-frame 3 mounted for movement on columns and linked with the movable plate. The mould has a fixed half-mold, movable and middle rotary parts mounted in the plate-frame by means of two journals. The upper part of the plate-frame is detachable, and a mechanism of the reverse turn of the middle part is built in the lower part. To mount the mould on the machine, the upper detachable part is brought to it by eye-bolts, and the upper journal by means of fasteners is connected to the middle part, with the aid of which the whole mould is transferred to the machine zone and lowered onto the lower journal. At lowering the detachable part is aligned in grooves by means of locking bosses. The thermostating assembly is attached to the middle part. In such a position the fixed and movable half-moulds are attached to the respective plates of the machine. After moulding of the melt and its seasoning the mould opens. With the aid of the swinging mechanism the lower journal together with the middle part is turned through 180. At closing the movable half-mould grips the middle part and they move together up to jointing with the fixed half-mould; at this time castings are cropped, and gates are removed. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 2 cl