baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NO-159699-B (NO)
Inventor: KATZER JOHANN
IPC: B01F1/00
Filed: 1983-08-18
Abstract: A device for adding a solid additive to a liquid has a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a receiving container for the solid additive in the form of a tablet or bar. The tablet or bar is hollow, being shaped like a cylindrical ring. The liquid is moved axially past the inner surface and outer surface of the cylindrical ring, and during wearing away of additive material, there is a reduction in the size of the outer surface and a corresponding increase in the size of the inner surface. Therefore, the overall surface area remains constant, which leads to constant admixing. Preferably, an inner tube spaced from the inner surfaces of the additive discharges liquid for flow across the inner and outer surfaces in the same direction.
Patent NO-162235-B (NO)
Inventor: SUGIHARA HIROSADA
IPC: C07C69/738
Filed: 1984-04-17
Abstract: Novel condensed, seven-membered ring compounds of formula:wherein R' and R<sup>2</sup> each represent hydrogen, halogen, trif- fluoromethyl, lower alkyl or alkoxy, or both jointly form tri-or imethylene; R' is hydrogen, lower alkyl or aralkyl; R<sup>4</sup> is alogen or alkyl, aralkyl or cyclo-alkytalkyl which may be stituted; X is a group represented by the formula S(O)n ere n is an integer of 0 to 2); Y is a carboxyl group which be esterified or amidated; m is 1 or 2) and salts thereof. These compounds exhibit inhibitory activity on angioten- converting enzyme and so forth, and are of value as an it for diagnosis, prevention and treatment of hypertension.
Patent NO-164086-B (NO)
Inventor: FOSNAUGHT HAROLD R
IPC: B65C9/18
Filed: 1984-11-27
Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for a high speed par duction line in which containers (8) are wrapped with plastics labels (10) each having an outer surface and an un nerside which is next to the container (10) and comprising a fi nt solid polymer layer (20) or a foam polymer layer (60), incl nding means (23, 38, 45) for moving a leading edge (61) of a abel (10) to the periphery (12) of a rotating vacuum drum (5), means for applying a solvent, such as methylene chic ide when the polymer is polystyrene, to the underside of the layer to form finite areas (65) on the leading label edge (61) nd a finite area (66) on the trailing edge (68). The finite areas 65, 66) have therein a rapidly soldifying tacky solution of the bolymer in the solvent, the tacky viscous solutions rapidl solidifying to form an adhesive bond. The solvent- applie label (10) is quickly moved to a label wrapping statior vhere it is wrapped around a container (8), the finite areas (66) on the leading edge (61) tacking the label (10) to the cor t iner (8), and the finite area (66) on the trailing edge (68) fo ning a cohesive bond on the seam formed by the overlap: ed label ends.
Patent NO-171717-B (NO)
Title: Paravane
Inventor: CONBOY MICHAEL R
IPC: B63B21/66
Filed: 1986-11-25
Abstract: En neddykkbar posisjoneringsanordning (14), så som en paravane koblet til en ytre ende av en slepekabel (12), kan omfatte en fremre sylindrisk stabilisator (24) med en vinge (32) anbrakt diametralt i denne og med en forutbestemt angrepsvinkel, koblet til en slepestropp (60) som på sin side er forbundet med slepekabelen (12). En bakre stabilisator (54) kan forbindes med den fremre stabilisator (24) ved hjelp av et skaft (52) og et flertall stag (58) som er forbundet med om-kretsen av den fremre og bakre stabilisator (24, 54). En bøye (20) forbundet med det øverste punkt på den fremre stabilisator (24) kan trekkes under vann når slepning pågår, men bringer paravanen (14) tilbake til overflaten for gjenvinnings-eller redningsformål når den ikke er under slepning.
Patent NO-180108-B (NO)
Inventor: HOFFMANN HANS-RAINER
IPC: A61P37/08
Filed: 1991-01-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a transdermal therapeutic system containing tulobuterol or one of its pharmaceutically compatible salts as active ingredient, comprising a backing layer which is essentially impermeable to active ingredient, and at least one matrix layer which contains the active ingredient and contains at least one styrene/1,3-diene/styrene block copolymer, and to a process for the production thereof.
Patent NO-176018-B (NO)
Inventor: HACKSELL ULI
IPC: C07C45/54
Filed: 1991-08-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE90/00806 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 7, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 7, 1991 PCT Filed Dec. 5, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO90/07490 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 12, 1990.   <IMAGE>  (I)  A compound of formula (I), wherein X is O, CH2, S, SO or SO2; R is F or Cl; R1 is H, C1-C6 alkyl or C2-C6 alkenyl; R2 is H, C1-C6 alkyl or C2-C6 alkenyl; R3 is H, C1-C6, alkyl, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, an enantiomer thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said enantiomer for use in therapy. A pharmaceutical preparation containing as active ingredient any one of said compounds. A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I).
Patent SE-324202-B (SE)
Inventor: LIPKIN M
IPC: C07C9/14
Filed: 1965-03-02
Abstract: Combustible gas and/or ethylene is obtained by cracking hydrocarbons by causing them in the gaseous, vaporous or atomized liquid form to impinge on the flame of a burner at one end of a cracking zone whereby the impingement zone temperature is 800-1600 DEG  F. (425-870 DEG  C.). In a preferred embodiment using a light petroleum fraction boiling below 750 DEG  F. (400 DEG  C.) part of the feed from storage tank 7, e.g. 3-15% of the total, is burned with air or oxygen in burner 5.  The main feed is preheated and vaporized in coil 57 heated by product gases and injected by pipes 25 into the cracking chamber at an acute angle towards the <PICT:1104077/C4-C5/1> flame.  The product gases are scrubbed in scrubber 2 and a gas containing ethylene and less than 30% vol. of hydrogen and having a combustible value of 200-800 B.Th.U. per cubic foot recovered. In a modification the feed, after previous vaporization if desired, is partially cracked in an indirectly heated heater, e.g. at 750-1250 DEG  F. before injection into the flame cracker.
Patent ZA-801350-B (ZA)
Title: Non-ionic x-ray contrast agents
Inventor: SEIDELMANN D
IPC: C07C233/00
Filed: 1980-03-07
Abstract: New triiodinated isophthalic acid diamides of the formula   <IMAGE> wherein the amide residues -CO-N.R1R2 and -CO-N.R3R4 are different from each other and R1 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl, R2 is mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl, R3 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl, R4 is mono- or polyhydroxylalkyl, R5 is C1-6 alkyl or mono- or polyhydroxy-C1-6-alkyl or C1-3-alkoxy-C1-3-alkyl, and R6 is hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl or mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl provide superior nonionic X-ray contrast media.
Patent ZA-805447-B (ZA)
Title: A plough
Inventor: C VAN DER LELY N V
IPC: A01B3/36
Filed: 1980-09-03
Abstract: A plough comprising a frame that is provided with means (52) for attaching the plough to a three point hitch of a tractor and comprises at least two power driven turning devices (31) for turning furrow slices. 
<??>The two power driven turning devices (31) are arranged in the frame in such a way that they are working adjoining strips of ground and are postioned so that in side view they are in, or are almost in overlapping relation to each other. 
<??>The power driven turning devices (31) are turning the furrow slices during operation mainly about their longitudinal axis and are delivering said furrow slices at the rear of the devices onto the ground.
Patent ZA-813070-B (ZA)
Title: Substituted phenyl ethers
Inventor: FUHRER W
IPC: C07D207/32
Filed: 1981-05-08
Abstract: The invention relates to novel substituted phenyl ethers of the formula    <IMAGE>  (I)  in which Ar represents a mono- or bi-cyclic carbocyclic aryl radical, or a mono- or bi-cyclic heterocyclic aryl radical bonded to a phenylene radical by way of a ring carbon atom, Ph represents a phenylene radical, n has the value 0 to 1 and alk represents alkylene having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, the nitrogen atom and the oxygen atom or, if n is 0, the aromatic radical being separated from each other by at least two carbon atoms in the unbranched chain, and R1 and R2 each represents, independently of the other, hydrogen or lower alkyl, or together represent lower alkylene, oxa-lower alkylene, thia-lower alkylene, aza-lower alkylene or N-lower alkyl-aza-lower alkylene, and salts thereof, especially pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic acid addition salts. Such compounds possess, on the one hand, blocking properties towards  beta -adrenergic receptors and can therefore be used as  beta -receptor-blockers with or without cardioselectivity for the treatment of Angina pectoris, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and heart rhythm disorders and also as blood-pressure-reducing agents. On the other hand, such compounds possess  beta -receptor-stimulating properties and can therefore be used as positively inotropically active agents, especially as cardiotonics, for the treatment of heart muscle insufficiency.
Patent ZA-815007-B (ZA)
Title: Electric cooker plate with a switch for preventing overheating
Inventor: SCHREDER F
IPC: F24C15/10
Filed: 1981-07-22
Abstract: An electric hot plate has an overheating safety switch having a steatite housing which is inserted into the lower sheet cover plate of the hot plate and is supported with two feet on the lower side of the heating elements of the hot plate. A bimetallic member is positioned parallel between these feet which acts on a snap switch positioned in the steatite housing via a transmission rod. The transmission rod is continuously pressed against the snap switch by a plate spring and a guide on the snap switch. As a result of this, it is fixed precisely in its position. The overheating safety switch simultaneously forms the lead-through passages for the electric hot plate connections.
Patent ZA-831961-B (ZA)
Title: Method of and apparatus for inter-exchange telecommunications
Inventor: HAGEN ROLF
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 1983-03-21
Abstract: A method and a circuit arrangement are provided for the transmission of communication signals over switching centers of a first switching network and of a second switching network operating with different transmission procedures. The transmission is executed with the assistance of a decentralized converter in which a fixed assignment between the transmission lines of the first switching network and the virtual channels to be employed on transmission lines of the second switching center for a signal transmission is defined. Of the signals to be transmitted, only the signal portions effecting the execution of network-dependent procedure divisions are converted in the converter. The data signals appearing in accordance with the network-independent procedure divisions are combined in unaltered form with the converted signal portions.
Patent ZA-834556-B (ZA)
Title: Process for preparing a detergent-dispersant additive for lubricating oils
Inventor: LE COENT JEAN LOUIS
IPC: C10M159/24
Filed: 1983-06-22
Abstract: Super-alkalinized lubricating oil additives and a method of making them are disclosed. A magnesium alkylbenzenesulfonate and a sulfurized alkylphenol are carbonated in the presence of an oil, magnesium oxide, a glycol, and an amine. The resulting medium is neutralized and super-alkalinized with lime, and the glycol and sediment are removed.
Patent ZA-843495-B (ZA)
Title: Compound useful in detecting ions and method of preparing it
Inventor: CHARLTON STEVEN C
IPC: C07C251/20
Filed: 1984-05-09
Abstract: A novel compound is disclosed having the structurein which R is lower alkyl and X is halogen or pseudohalogen. Also disclosed is a novel process for preparing the compound which comprises the steps of combining a compound having the structurein which X is a halogen or pseudohalogen, and a compound havina the structurein which R is lower alkyl and A is lower alkylidene to produce a first reaction mixture; adjusting the pH of the first reaction mixture to at least about 8 to produce a second reaction mixture; and recovering the compound or its salt from the second reaction mixture.
Patent ZA-848296-B (ZA)
Title: Methods of assay
Inventor: FORREST GORDON COULTER
IPC: G01N27/327
Filed: 1984-10-24
Abstract: An electrochemical specific-binding assay of a ligand wherein one of the components is redox-modified by having incorporated into its molecular structure a redox centre, and which includes the step of determining the extent to which an electrochemical characteristic of the components is perturbed by complex formation and/or by controlled external influences. Redox centres are molecules, atoms, groups, ions, radicals etc capable of undergoing reduction and oxidation. A preferred example is ferrocene or its derivatives. The electrochemical apparatus will typically contain a working electrode, which is preferably solid. Components may advantageously be immobilised onto such a solid working electrode. When controlled external influences are employed, these may comprise displacement of non-immobilised electroactive components relative to the working electrode. The method is particularly applicable to the assay of antigens, haptens and antibodies. The use of redox centres avoids radioactive labels and provides a simple, rapid, sensitive and specific assay method.
Patent ZA-849068-B (ZA)
Title: Desulfatohirudins,the preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
Inventor: FRITZ HANS
IPC: C07K1/113
Filed: 1984-11-21
Abstract: The present invention relates to desulfatohirudins, to the preparation thereof, to pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, and to the use thereof. The desulfatohirudins of this invention correspond to hirudin in biological activity and are therefore particularly useful for inhibiting blood clotting.
Patent ZA-881326-B (ZA)
Title: Polyaddition silicon elastomer composition containing same
IPC: C08K5/095
Filed: 1988-02-25
Abstract: Polyaddition silicone elastomer dosage forms adapted for the continuous and controlled release of iodine values, notably to domestic water supplies for the treatment of the various disease states attributed to iodine deficiency, are shaped from (A) at least one organopolysiloxane containing at least two vinyl groups bonded to silicon per molecule; (B) at least one organopolysiloxane containing at least three hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon; (C) a catalytically effective amount of a platinum group metal compound; and (D) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one water soluble, nontoxic, organic and/or inorganic iodine compound which is in solid or liquid state at ambient temperature and which does not inhibit the catalytic activity of the platinum group metal compound (C).
Patent ZA-884336-B (ZA)
Title: Polyfluorinated compounds,their preparation and their use as lubricant additives
Inventor: GERMANAUD LAURENT
IPC: C07C229/12
Filed: 1988-06-17
Abstract: The invention relates to new polyfluorinated compounds which are usable as anti-wear additives for lubricants. These compounds are of general formula:   <IMAGE>   in which RF is a perfluorinated radical, X denotes a divalent linkage-(CH2CF2)a(CH2)b-, -CF=CH-CH2- or -CFH-CH2CH2-, a is an integer ranging from 0 to 10, b is an integer ranging from 1 to 4 but equal to 2 if a is other than zero, R1 denotes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical, R2 denotes a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical and R3 denotes an alkyl radical. They are prepared by condensing an amino alcohol, RF-X-NH-CH2CH(R1)OH, with an alkyl ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, CH2=C(R2)-COOR3.
Patent ZA-898724-B (ZA)
Title: Process for the in situ blending of polymers
Inventor: LEE KIU HEE
IPC: C08F2/00
Filed: 1989-11-15
Abstract: A process for the in situ blending of polymers comprising continuously contacting, under polymerization conditions, a mixture of ethylene and at least one alpha-olefin having at least 3 carbon atoms with a catalyst in at least two fluidized bed reactors connected in series, said catalyst comprising:   (i) a complex consisting essentially of magnesium,titanium, a halogen, and an electron donor; (ii) at least one activator compound for the complex having the formula AlR sec eX min fHg wherein X min  is Cl or OR'''; R sec  and R''' are saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 14 carbon atoms and are alike or different; f is 0 to 1.5; g is 0 or 1; and e + f + g = 3; and (iii) a hydrocarbyl aluminum cocatalyst, the polymerization conditions being such that ethylene copolymer having a high melt index in the range of about 0.1 to about 1000 grams per 10 minutes is formed in at least one reactor and ethylene copolymer having a low melt index in the range of about 0.001 to about 1.0 gram per 10 minutes is formed in at least one other reactor, each copolymer having a density of about 0.860 to about 0.965 gram per cubic centimeter and a melt flow ratio in the range of about 20 to about 70, and being admixed with active catalyst, with the proviso that:   (a) the misture of copolymer of ethylene and active catalyst formed in one reactor in the series is transferred to the immediately succeeding reactor in the series;   (b) in the reactor in which the low melt index copolymer is made: (1) the alpha-olefin is present in a ratio of about 0.02 to about 3.5 mole of alpha-olefin per mole of ethylene; and (2) hydrogen is optionally present in a ratio of about 0.001 to about 0.5 mole of hydrogen per mole of combined ethylene and alpha-olefin;   (c) in the reactor in which the high melt index copolymer is made: (1) the alpha-olefin is present in a ratio of about 0.02 to about 3.5 mole of alpha-olefin per mole of ethylene; and (2) hydrogen is present in a ratio of about 0.05 to about 3 moles of hydrogen per mole of combined ethylene and alpha-olefin; and (d) additional hydrocarbyl aluminum cocatalyst is introduced into each reactor in the series following the first reactor in an amount sufficient to restore the level of the activity of the catalyst transferred from the preceding reactor in the series to about the initial level of activity in the first reactor.   f
Patent ZA-902053-B (ZA)
Title: Tamper-evident push-in closure
Inventor: REVILL PETER LEWIS
IPC: B65D17/40
Filed: 1990-03-16
Abstract: A tamper-evident push-in easy-opening closure in a sheet metal container member comprising an opening (1) in the container member (2), an integral closure member (3) for the opening in overlapping and underlying relationship with the free edge portion (7) defining the opening (1), the free edge portion (6) of the closure member (3) being formed with spaced latch members (8, 9; 8', 9') dimensioned to engage the free edge portion (7) around the opening (1) to increase the push-in force required to open the closure member (3) to a level which ensures that sealant (S) for sealing the closure member (3) in the opening (1) is fully broken whenever the closure member is opened, said closure member (3) being formed with a central upstanding portion (5) dimensioned to be in close proximity to said free edge portion (7) and being substantially perpendicular to a rim (6) extending from said upstanding portion (5), to thereby restrict the entry of foreign objects through said closure without visibly opening said closure.
Patent ZA-904813-B (ZA)
Title: Method for manufacturing a closing structure,openable in a controlled manner,of a can,in particular a metallic can,closing structure obtained by said method,and can including the closing structure
Inventor: SMET GABRIEL DE
IPC: B21D51/44
Filed: 1990-06-21
Abstract: An easy-open can, e.g. for liq. products, has a detachable disc (4) covering a hole (5) in the lid (3) of the can (1), which is detached to allow the can's contents to be poured. The disc can be made from the can lid, which. is shaped by dies prior to fitting to the can to produce the disc (4), which can be slightly curved in shape, and a stretched cylindrical edge round the hole, which can then be rolled and compressed to fix the disc in place and seal it. The edges (10e,10f) of the material of the lid surrounding the disc can be compressed with a sufficient effort which is appropriate to the sealing requirements and allowing the can to be easily opened, e.g. by a ring attached to the disc.
Patent ZA-923793-B (ZA)
Title: Skin clinic steamer
Inventor: MEHL THOMAS L SR
IPC: A61F7/00
Filed: 1992-05-25
Abstract: A steam generation unit (48) and skin treatment device (10) which may be connected by a hose (46) which supplies steam to the applicator unit (10, 150, 164). The applicator unit (10, 150, 164) may be a hand held skin buffing apparatus (10) or also may be in the form of a pad which may be joined to the body for applying therapeutic steam thereto (150). The applicator may also be a razor shaver combination (164) in which the steam may be applied through the handle (168) of the shaver assembly. The steam generation unit (48) may also be combined with the buffing apparatus or the shaver assembly to form a self-contained unit (52).
Patent ZA-924002-B (ZA)
Title: Stabilized solid dosage forms of choline metal carboxymethylcellulose salicylate compositions
Inventor: OSHLACK BENJAMIN
IPC: A61K47/38
Filed: 1992-06-02
Abstract: The stability of compositions of choline salicylate-metal salicylate-carboxymethylcellulose is improved by the incorporation therein of microcrystalline cellulose. The microcrystalline cellulose is linked to the remainder of the composition by liquid bridges and is preferably present in an amount of about 2.5-25% by weight. The microcrystalline cellulose enhances the stability of the composition and thereby enhances solid dosage forms thereof such as tablets, capsules, suppositories and granules.
Patent ZA-933060-B (ZA)
Title: Crosslinked methacrylic anhydride copolymers
Inventor: STEFFIER LARRY WAYNE
IPC: C08F2/18
Filed: 1993-04-30
Abstract: The present invention provides crosslinked, spherical copolymer beads of methacrylic anhydride which are suitable as precursors for weak-acid and other ion exchange resins, affinity chromatography materials and other materials which require spherical polymers having reactive anhydride groups for their preparation. The present invention also provides a process for making such copolymers.
Patent ZA-939493-B (ZA)
Title: Biphenyl derivatives their preparation and their use for the treatment of hypertension and cardiac disease
Inventor: YANAGISAWA HIROAKI
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 1993-12-17
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) : <CHEM>  [wherein: A represents a group (IIa), (IIb) or (IIc) : <CHEM>   <CHEM> R<1> is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or a group of formula R<4>-Y-R<5>-, where: R<4> is hydrogen, alkyl, or cycloalkyl, R<5> is a single bond or alkylene, and Y is oxygen, sulphur or imino group; R<2> is hydrogen, halogen, Optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, hydroxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, formyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, cyano or nitro; R<3> is hydrogen, alkyl, carboxy, protected carboxy, carbamoyl or tetrazol-5-yl; X is of formula -CH=, -N= or -C(COOR<6>)=, where R<6> is hydrogen or a carboxy-protecting group; Z is a single bond, alkylene or vinylene; and B is carboxy, protected carboxy or tetrazol-5-yl]; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof have the ability to inhibit the action of angiotensin II and thus can be used for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypertension and cardiac iseases.
Patent ZA-948508-B (ZA)
Title: Trisection sanitary napkin
Inventor: EMENAKER RALPH ROBERT
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1994-10-28
Abstract: A sanitary napkin having an absorbent core with three longitudinally oriented trisections, a central trisection flanked by two outboard trisections. The absorbent core is formed of a single layer of tissue. The single layer of tissue is folded on itself to provide a two-ply thickness at each of the outboard trisections and a single thickness at the central trisection. The two plies of the outboard trisections are preferably adhered together. Absorbent gelling materials are disposed in each of the outboard trisections. The central trisection is substantially free of absorbent gelling materials. The sanitary napkin also preferably comprises a secondary topsheet intermediate the topsheet and the absorbent core. The secondary topsheet is also substantially free of absorbent gelling materials.