baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2212023-C1 (RU)
Title: Weigher for hoist
Inventor: ZUEV V N
IPC: E21B47/01
Filed: 2002-04-24
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry, facilities measuring and recording parameters of sinking and lifting operations. SUBSTANCE: proposed weigher includes force cell which output is connected through spark-safe unit to first input of controller, first output of the latter is connected to overload gear and second output of controller is connected through spark-safe unit to indicator panel. Weigher also has control unit which output is connected to input of controller, storage connected with input/output to controller, power supply unit and amplitude detector. Force cell comes in the form of force-measuring unit which output is connected through spark-safe unit to first input of controller and to input of amplitude detector whose output is connected to second input of controller. Controlling input of amplitude detector is connected to third output of controller. Force cell includes transmitter of cable tension and electric converter. EFFECT: raised measurement accuracy, reliability in determination of emergency situation, reliability and safety of sinking and lifting operations. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2223041-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for earlier diagnostics of congenital high scapular standing position (schprengel's disease)
Inventor: KOLCHIN D V
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2002-07-25
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: one should carry out visual inspection of a patient from dorsal side to detect the site of untypical hair growth as vortex that looks like a snail's shell in area of scapular angle to establish the presence of the above-mentioned anomaly in skeletal development. The method is very simple in application and enables to provide earlier diagnostics of congenital high scapular standing position. EFFECT: higher efficiency of diagnostics. 23 dwg
Patent RU-2213603-C1 (RU)
Title: Средство для передвижения в среде "машина романова-механический атом 25 и 26" (варианты)
Inventor: ROMANOV-BUKIN R I
IPC: A63H23/00
Filed: 2002-08-05
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: Средство для передвижения в среде относится в области игрушек, а именно к плавающим механическим средствам. Содержит плавучее основание, установленные на нем подвижные элементы и механизм их перемещения относительно основания: жестко установленную на основании стойку и установленную на ней с возможностью вращения посредством оси планку, несущую на себе малый электродвигатель. Также средство содержит контактную систему подачи питания электродвигателям, имеющую контакты для каждого электродвигателя, расположенные с обеспечением подачи электроэнергии к каждому из двигателей попеременно на дугах, меньших 180 o . По первому варианту выполнения оба электродвигателя имеют фрикционные ролики, входящие в контактирование с пластиной, горизонтально и жестко закрепленной на основании. Стойка закреплена в центре пластины. Большой электродвигатель расположен на планке шарнирно с противоположной малому электродвигателю стороны. Контактирование ролика малого электродвигателя с пластиной осуществляется принудительно. А контактирование ролика большого электродвигателя с пластиной осуществляется от действия веса самого этого электродвигателя. Расстояние от оси до малого электродвигателя большее, чем расстояние от оси до большого электродвигателя. По второму варианту выполнения малый электродвигатель оснащен шестеренкой, входящей в зацепление с большой шестерней, горизонтально и жестко соединенной с плавучим основанием. А большой электродвигатель имеет фрикционный ролик, входящий в контактирование с шестерней. Данное средство дает возможность изучения нетрадиционного движения в условиях плавучести. 2 с.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2222632-C1 (RU)
Title: Structural steel
Inventor: NAKONECHNYJ ANATOLIJ JAKOVLEVI
IPC: C22C38/16
Filed: 2002-08-21
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: invention provides steel alloys that can be used in manufacture of welded pipes 500-800 mm in diameter. Steel contains following components, wt %: carbon 0.02- 0.06, manganese 1.20-1.80, silicon 0.03-0.10, copper 0.40-0.50, nickel 0,40-0.50, barium 0.005-0.05, calcium 0.005- 0.05, vanadium 0.05-0.10, and iron the balance. In addition, contents of following impurities are limited: sulfur ≤ 0.010 and phosphorus ≤ 0.015. Steel is well welded on mounting (up to -40 C) and during operation period ( from - 15 C to -20 C). EFFECT: improved mechanical properties and corrosion resistance in presence of corrosive media containing hydrogen sulfide. 2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2222897-C1 (RU)
Title: Postharvest grain treatment method
Inventor: JUSHINA E A
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2002-08-22
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of grain before laying for storage. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating newly harvested grain before laying for storage with aerosol flow of propionic acid comprising additive of preparation produced from Mortierella minutissima micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: reliable storage of newly harvested grain.
Patent RU-2232077-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAREICHEV A V
IPC: C23C28/00
Filed: 2002-12-27
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: composite materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to foil-type decorative materials based on gold, silver, copper, and alloys thereof used for roofing of church cupolas, crosses, and for finishing exteriors and interiors of buildings. Invention provides laminated material comprising protective, adhesive, and decorative metallic layers. According to first embodiment of invention, material is made in the form of a foil wherein protective layer is made in the form of synthetic polymer film; adhesive layer is made from hot melt glue with melting temperature above 30 о С or glue obtained on moistening with solvent or treatment with hardener, or glue based on butyl acrylate copolymer; and decorative layer can be made from copper, silver, gold, zinc, cadmium, aluminum, indium, tin, lead, antimony, bismuth, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, iron, cobalt, nickel, rhodium, iridium, palladium, platinum, or their alloys, metal or metal alloy composition further containing boron, phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen, and oxygen in the form of their compounds. According to second embodiment, material is also made in the form of foil but, in addition to three above-indicated layers, it contains at least one reinforcing layer inserted between decorative and adhesive layers. Reinforcing layer is made from titanium nitride, iron, cobalt, titanium, silver, copper, gold, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, magnesium, indium, or their alloys, metal or metal alloy composition further containing boron, phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and silicon in the form of their compounds or fine inclusions. According to third embodiment, material is made in the form of foil and contains (i) adhesive layer including transparent protective layer located on adhesive layer and made on the base of copper or zinc phosphates, and/or silver or antimony chromates, and/or nickel oxide, and/or iron or nickel oxalates; (ii) at least one reinforcing metallic layer located on adhesive layer; (iii) transparent protective layer located on decorative layer and made from silicon oxide, and/or aluminum oxide, and/or titanium oxide, and/or zirconium oxide, and/or aluminum nitride, and/or diamond-like film; protective layer being made from synthetic polymer film. 
     EFFECT: improved workability, decorative characteristics, increased strength, corrosion resistance, and waterproofness. 
     6 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2243460-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKIROV D G
IPC: F25B30/00
Filed: 2003-03-19
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering, namely systems for heating water for needs of bath house - laundry services, particularly in coal production mines. 
     SUBSTANCE: heat transfer agent and heated medium circulate in heat exchange circuits of heat pump. Sewage water of bath house-laundry service of coal mine are used, for example as heat transfer agent. Before draining sewage water into canalization777 it is preliminarily accumulated in heat-insulated vessel and then it is subjected to multiple circulation in loop of evaporator of heat pump until temperature of heat transfer agent achieves value 5 - 10 C. 
     EFFECT: rational effective process of recovering heat of small volume of sewage water with relatively high residual temperature. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2237881-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARAEV A B
IPC: G01N3/48
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of measurement of hardness of metal. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes determination of rate of jumping and falling of striker of hardness gage from envelope under test: V/V h ; then, ratio of rate of jumping of striker from standard level of hardness to rate of jumping of striker from envelope under test V 0 /V is determined depending on curvature and thickness of envelope. Hardness HL o  is determined according to hardness of standard level. Calibration of hardness gage is performed on basis of measurements thus made. 
     EFFECT: extended field of application. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2257597-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VEL TS N JU
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 2003-10-20
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: environmental protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises drying and breakdown of bioindicator probe, dry and partial mineralization, measurement of heavy metal content, and estimation of data obtained. Probe used for estimation is overground organs of wormseed Artemisia austriaca in vegetation stage collected in sanitary and protection zones of industrial enterprises. Content of heavy metals is measured on atomic absorption spectrophotometer. 
     EFFECT: increased assortment of bioindicators of environmental heavy metal pollution. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2252206-C1 (RU)
Title: Технологическая линия по производству известково-аммиачной селитры
Inventor: OGARKOV A A
IPC: C05G1/08
Filed: 2003-12-08
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: Технологическая линия по производству известково-аммиачной селитры, относится к производству азотных удобрений, а более конкретно к технологическим линиям для производства смешанного удобрения из нитрата аммония с известняком или углекислым кальцием. Технологическая линия содержит узел смешивания расплава селитры с известняком, агрегат гранулирования с устройствами продувки внутреннего объема агрегата гранулирования атмосферным воздухом, пневмотранспортную систему доставки и расходного хранения известняка перед узлом смешивания и трубопроводы сброса отработанного воздуха пневмотранспорта, по меньшей мере, один трубопровод сброса отработанного в пневмотранспортной системе воздуха введен во внутренний объем агрегата гранулирования. Причем по меньшей мере, один трубопровод сброса отработанного воздуха присоединен к устройствам продувки внутреннего объема агрегата гранулирования, или, по меньшей мере, один трубопровод сброса отработанного воздуха введен в агрегат гранулирования вблизи узла подачи смешанного плава. Предложенная технологическая линия по производству известково-аммиачной селитры позволит исключить потерю ценного компонента - порошкообразного известняка, устранить загрязнение воздушного бассейна пылевыми выбросами, а также использовать пылевидные частицы известняка в качестве опудривающего средства. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2247559-C1 (RU)
IPC: A61K31/4415
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины и касается комбинированного лекарственного средства, обладающего противотуберкулезным действием, выполненного в виде твердой лекарственной формы, которая содержит в качестве действующего начала комбинацию ломефлоксацина, изониазида, пиразинамида, этамбутола гидрохлорида и пиридоксина гидрохлорида и фармацевтически приемлемые вспомогательные вещества. Состав характеризуется высокой терапевтической эффективностью. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2262604-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHUSNULLIN R A
IPC: F16L3/18
Filed: 2004-02-13
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in turboplant of power-and-heating plants, thermal and nuclear power stations.  Proposed turboplant contains low-, medium-, and high-pressure cylinders with branch pipes and pipelines to deliver and let out steam with intermediate vertical supports connected to cylinders, rotors and feet of housings.  Feet of housings rest on movable bearings sliding along longitudinal key joints relative to fixed foundation frames installed on cross-bars of foundation.  Pipelines to deliver and let out steam, shells of heaters, regenerative and heating extractions and valves are provided with limited displacement supports.  Each limited displacement support is made guide and turnable in critical directions within tolerable limits.  Displacement is limited by thrust spring unit, and turning is limited by rolls with locks.  Base of turboplant support is made movable with possibility of turning and limited displacement.  Base of support is installed inside fixed housing made in form of parallelepiped on rolls with spacer strips in number of two, minimum.  Rolls with spacer strips are installed from below relative to movable base and move along rolling guides.  Turning of movable base is limited from side by rotating rolls with locks, two locks for each side surface minimum.  Longitudinal displacement of base of support is limited by thrust spring unit. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and increased service life of turboplant and its foundation. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2258931-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORICHKINA L N
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2004-04-02
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, angiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should calculate the quantity of autorosettes and those with lysis in capillary blood and at increased number of autorosettes being above 0.75 ± 0.11% against total number of leukocytes one should diagnose microcirculatory disorder, at increased number of autorosettes with lysis by more than 50% against their total number one should state upon improved circulation in microcirculatory tract. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2267542-C1 (RU)
Title: Cast iron, method for producing the same and method for thermal processing of ingots cast from the same
Inventor: SIL MAN GRIGORIJ IL ICH
IPC: C21D5/00
Filed: 2004-07-19
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, production of high-strength cast irons with globular graphite for manufacture of high quality cast products. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains, wt%: carbon 3.23-4.08; silicon 2.76-3.89; manganese 0.20-0.47; molybdenum 0.15-0.48; aluminum 0.02-0.08; magnesium 0.02-0.05; barium 0.03-0.10; calcium 0.008-0.018; rare-earth metals 0.02-0.06; iron and admixtures the balance. Method involves melting cast iron in induction furnaces. In case of modifications, cast iron grid is used for overloading modified mixture containing, wt%: silicobarium 9.0-10.5; fluorspar 12-15; master alloy the balance. Master alloy contains, wt%: silicon 45-55; magnesium 6-9; calcium 3-7; rare-earth metals 3-8; aluminum 1-3; iron the balance. Total amount of mixture is 2.8-3.5% by weight of cast iron. Weight of grid is 1.5-2% by weight of cast iron. Method for thermal processing of ingots involves providing homogenizing annealing at temperature of 950-1000 C for 3-5 hours and ferritizing annealing by cooling in furnace to temperature of 780-720 C; holding at such temperature for 2.5-3 hours, followed by gradual cooling in furnace to temperature of 650-600 C; providing quick cooling in air or in water to room temperature and artificial aging by heating to temperature of 350-420 C, followed by holding for 2-3 hours. 
     EFFECT: increased plasticity, impact toughness and strength of products manufactured from cast iron of such composition. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2284564-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOPENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G05F3/26
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: computation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has the first and the second current mirrors having corresponding inputs and outputs and the first current-stabilizing two-terminal network. Reference current source output is connected to the first current mirror output and the second current mirror input is connected to the first current-stabilizing two-terminal network. The reference current source output is connected to additional transistor cascade having emitter and collector inputs. The emitter output is connected to the second current mirror output and the collector input is connected to the first current mirror input. 
     EFFECT: high output resistance of the reference current source. 
     6 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2283074-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHKVORCHENKO DMITRIJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2005-04-08
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: after subtotal vitrectomy one should contrast a posterior hyaloid membrane due to injecting corticosteroid suspension into vitreous cavity to maximally completely remove it. Then one should make one radial incision of scleral ring from nasal side of optic disk in nonvascular area for the depth of about 0.5-0.8 mm. In area of incision it is, also, necessary to conduct exfoliation and division of nervous fibers. Then comes tamponade of vitreous cavity with a perfluoroorganic compound (PFOC) and in 7 d PFOC should be substituted with physiological solution that contains 5 mg retinalamine. The innovation enables to achieve improvement and stabilization of visual functions and widen patient's vision field, improve hemodynamics of optic disk and retina, decrease the index of resistivity in central retinal artery and short ciliary arteries, maximally decrease the risk of such complications as lesion of nervous fibers during operation, the appearance of hemorrhages in the site of incision and postoperational retinal fibrosis. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2289167-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYLOV VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G09F3/03
Filed: 2005-05-17
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: monoblock sealing comprises housing with opening that receives the end of a rope.  The housing is provided with trough passage for passing the free end of the rope and threaded opening made in the wall for receiving the twisting member made of the detachable handle, locking head, and groove interposed between them.  The housing is made of a flat member with the center of symmetry, and both of the openings are parallel to the planes of the housing .  The passage for the rope intersects both the opening and threaded opening or only the threaded opening. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2281292-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRILENKO JURIJ KARPOVICH
IPC: C08B37/08
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, food processing industry, in particular production of depolymerized chitosane and products based on the same. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method is based on using of chitosanase in acetic acid medium and spray drying of and depolymerized chitosane and is characterized in that obtained depolymerized chitosane is preliminary converted in non-ionized form by neutralizing of bound acetic acid with ammonium hydroxide followed by precipitation in ethanol and air drying. Further interaction is carried out with ammonium lipoate or glutathione in aqueous medium. Claimed products may be used individually or in combination with other components. 
     EFFECT: new products for food processing industry and medicine. 
     4 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2291372-C1 (RU)
Title: Armor plate
Inventor: KORMUSHIN VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F41H1/02
Filed: 2005-06-03
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: means of protection against ballistic affecting elements, bullets, fragments. 
     SUBSTANCE: the armor plate has armor slabs forming cavities with explosive charges placed in them.  An intermediate armor slab is installed an the inner side of the plate, it is made with a perforation in the form of square holes, which from the outside are closed with outer square armor slabs perceiving the impact.  The latters are butt-joined with formation of cavities in the area of the square holes of the intermediate slab, with detonators with explosive charges surrounding them installed inside them.  The edges of the outer armor slabs are bent in the direction opposite the impact. 
     EFFECT: enhanced ballistic stability of the armor plate due to the turn of the bullet at an impout. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2294768-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for mixing liquid medicament and gas in given doses
Inventor: DROBOTOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61M5/168
Filed: 2005-06-20
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves setting syringe body in horizontal position with additional end piece turned upward. Sealing caps are taken off from the principal and additional end pieces. Space is opened between syringe body and sealing member on the piston. The piston is moved into utmost position near tip for introducing gas. Additional rod is returned to initial position and syringe body is set in vertical position with the end piece turned down. Dosed volume of liquid drug is taken to graduation line. The principal and additional end pieces are tightly closed with cap. The syringe body is set in vertical position with the end piece turned down before usage. Space is opened between syringe body and sealing member on the piston by rotating the additional rod. The piston is displaced to dosed mark taking into account the line connecting the principal and additional graduation line. The additional rod is returned to the initial position. The liquid drug is mixed w the gas substance during 15 min. Then, sealing cap is taken off from the end piece. Needle is put on. Gas substance not mixed with the liquid drug is removed by displacing piston to dosed  mark along liquid drug graduation mark. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284666-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for transmitting and receiving discontinuous information with pseudo-random signals
Inventor: KOZLENKO NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H04L9/12
Filed: 2005-06-21
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, possible use for increasing structural and informational concealment of digital signal being transmitted, and also for increasing resistance of radio communication systems to interference. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the method for transmitting and receiving discontinuous information with pseudo-random signals computation of autocorrelation functions of input pseudo-random signals is performed during time, equal to duration of code combination τ k , resulting in n times increased signal/noise ratio at output of correlators, while information message itself is not transmitted via radio line. In the method for transmitting and receiving discontinuous information with pseudo-random signals, signals of binary code combination by means of encoder are transformed to signals of encoded code combinations, then to each encoded code combination appropriate pseudo-random signal number is assigned, and combinations are transmitted via radio channel at bearing frequency during time, equal to its duration τ k , while receipt and processing of these pseudo-random signals is performed by means of correlators, number of which is equal to number of pseudo-random signals being transmitted with processing time of each one being equal to duration of code combination τ k , as a result of which video impulses are generated, by means of which from memory device appropriate encoded code combinations are read, which are transformed by decoder to code combinations of digital signal being transmitted in accordance to provided encoding rule, which are then added together and digital signal being transmitted is produced at output of receiving device. 
     EFFECT: increase resistance of digital signal receipt to interference, and also increased informational and structural concealment. 
     1 dwg