baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2206210-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of producing yeast-containing dough
Inventor: KORJACHKINA S JA
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2001-02-13
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing water-and-fat emulsion from preparations of calcium, vitamin D and water; adding flour, yeast suspension, saline solution, water and kneading dough. During preparing of mixture preparations of calcium are introduced in an amount of 0.2-0.4% by weight of flour, vitamin D in an amount of 0.002% by weight of flour. Method allows content of introduced calcium to be increased by 3.3-7.1 times as compared to bread with low content of calcium and water-absorbing capacity of flour to be increased. Bread is recommended as prophylactic food for children, teenagers, suckling mothers, and other groups of people. EFFECT: increased bread yield and reduced consumption of flour. 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2249943-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TREFAN LAJOSH
IPC: A01G23/08
Filed: 2000-05-03
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for tree felling by uprooting with the use of hydraulic means. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has power unit attached to tree trunk holding frame, to carrier frame, and to lifting cylinder. Tree trunk holding frame is attached to trunk holding mechanism capable of gripping tree by means of levers. Tree trunk holding frame is coupled to pushing cylinder. Carrier frame is attached to supporting roll for rotation. In case of joined arrangement of carrier frame, two parts of carrier frame are moved by means of adjustment unit. Upper part of pushing cylinder is coupled to any part of carrier frame. Other end of lifting cylinder is connected to carrier frame or, in case of rigid connection arrangement of carrier frame, one end of adjustment unit is connected to said frame while other end is coupled to pushing cylinder. Lifting cylinder can be connected to tree trunk holding frame directly or through pivotally joined power transmission. Apparatus is adapted for felling trees of various sizes. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, enhanced reliability in operation, increased operative safety, and wider operational capabilities. 
     15 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2262067-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOMENKOV V F
IPC: F42B19/00
Filed: 2002-03-06
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: naval weapon, applicable in self-propelled underwater vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: conducting a sea battle between-atomic submarines represents a complicated tactical mission, especially when means of counteraction are widely used.  In these conditions an actual problem becomes taking of a correct decision by the torpedo homing system during a very sholt interal, to this end, processing of a large amount of current information is required.  The offered torpedo with a multi-channel homing system makes possible to separate the sources of signals in space and carry out their simultaneous processing, as well as renew the trajectory methods of target search and aiming on it by angular motion of acoustic rays in space.  The torpedo performs in this case only rectilinear motions. 
     EFFECT: reduced time of target search and reduced time from the moment of shot to destruction of the target. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2264004-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLJATSKIN VLADIMIR
IPC: H01M4/02
Filed: 2000-09-04
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: flexible design of rechargeable electrochemical cells using superlight and superstrong conducting and insulating materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed electrochemical cell has one or more pairs of electrodes. First electrode has flexible shell made of ion-conducting insulating material and flexible conducting substrate disposed inside shell. Flexible conductor can be made of conducting material in the form of fabric or gauze introduced in active material in the form of powder granules. Second electrode is also made in the form of flexible shell made of ion-conducting insulating material that accommodates conductor inserted in electrically complementary active material layer. Proposed cell also has means for applying pressure to electrode assembly, membrane separator, and counter-electrodes for maintaining permanent contact under pressure between each separate particle of electrode active materials, separator, and conductor (substrate). One or both electrodes can be made as sintered, molded, glued, or suspension-like structures. 
     EFFECT: reduced mass and enhanced strength of electrochemical cell electrodes. 
     19 cl, 6 dwg 4 ex
Patent RU-2238159-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUJANOV N I
IPC: B21B45/02
Filed: 2002-04-26
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled tube production, namely apparatuses for applying lubricant on inner outer surfaces of tube end portion. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes frame with rails, mechanism for clamping tube, movable carriage mounted in rails of frame and carrying small tank with lubricant, agitator and unit for lubricating. Strut is mounted on carriage with possibility of vertical motion; said strut supports small tank with lubricant and pinion stand that serves as drive of agitator and unit for applying lubricant. Shafts of pinions of pinion stand are arranged inside said tank with lubricant. Agitator is in the form of wire brushes placed along perimeter of tank with lubricant. Unit for lubricating is in the form of two brushes with elastic members mounted with possibility of mutual contact. At rotation of tube, wire brushes of agitator and brushes with elastic members lubricant is simultaneously applied onto inner and outer surfaces of tube end and it is rubbed by means of elastic members uniformly along the whole surface. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of uniform high quality applying of lubricant simultaneously on inner and outer surfaces of tube end portion. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2242732-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FEDORENKO JU M
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 2002-06-21
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to internal combustion engines with distributed injection of fuel. Proposed method of determination of phase of working cycle of four-stroke internal combustion engine with distributed group injection of fuel includes successive measuring of time T of crankshaft turning through angle Φ≤4π/n. Then average value T av  of time T, deviation ΔT of time T from average value T av  and maximum deviation ΔT max  from average value T av  are found, and test injection of reduced/increased amount of fuel for one of cylinders is carried out and working stroke of said cylinder is determined by excess of deviation ΔT over maximum value ΔT max . 
     EFFECT: possibility of determination of working cycle phase in system provided with phase sensor with measurement of crankshaft turning. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2257971-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KATO KHEJDZI
IPC: B22D11/06
Filed: 2000-11-30
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: processes and equipment for hot rolling of strips directly after continuous casting. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for hot rolling of thin steel strip comprises steps of feeding strip through gap between pair of rolling rolls to which pressing effort is applied; rolling strip with thickness no more than 5 mm directly after continuous casting of it; in front of rolling rolls passing strip through guiding roll that forces strip to embrace one of rolling rolls before entering gap between rolling rolls in order to eliminate flaws of strip occurred at hot rolling due to lagging of central portion of strip relative to its edges. Apparatus for performing the method includes pair of rolling rolls between which rolling gap is formed; unit for applying pressing efforts between rolling rolls. Apparatus is designed for rolling strip whose thickness is no more than 5 mm directly after continuous casting of strip and it includes guiding roll for guiding strip to gap between rolling rolls while strip embraces one of rolling rolls. Guiding roll is mounted in pair of rocking levers with possibility of raising it from lower non-working position and for moving strip from its rectilinear path to upper position. Strip embraces rolling roll along circle arc with angle no less than 10°. 
     EFFECT: creation of strip support for eliminating warping of strip and occurring of its flaws that may cause corrugations. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2248886-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SANTANAM RAM
IPC: B41J2/01
Filed: 2000-09-07
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: jet printers. 
     SUBSTANCE: ink feed system has writing jet printing element, having low shape coefficient of height and having a resource of ink for applying to carrier, receiving ink. Onto writing element, having low shape coefficient of height, an adapter 50 is placed, allowing to mount this printing element with possible removal from shoe for printing element. Dimensions of shoe provide for placement of printing element, having large shape coefficient of height. Cartridge 20 for jet printing includes body, printing head on the body, base surfaces on body for precise positioning of body in fixed reproducible position in first construction of carriage, and group of electric contacts of cartridge, mounted on body of cartridge and electrically connected to printing head. Group of electric contacts is placed on body to provide for electric contact to appropriate group of electric contacts of first construction of carriage, when a cartridge is mounted in first construction of carriage. Construction of adapter is mounted on body of cartridge to produce assembly of construction of adapter or cartridge, while this assembly is meant for placement in second construction of carriage, configuration of which provides for placement of jet printing cartridge of other dimension in fixed reproducible position. Second construction of cartridge has second set of electric contacts of carriage. This provides for use of cartridge of one dimension and configuration in printer with shoe of carriage, meant for use with cartridge of other dimension of configuration. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     4 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2286366-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NANGESSER EHDUIN KH JU
IPC: C09D7/45
Filed: 2002-08-14
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: dyes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to stable mixtures comprising filling agents and condensing agents chosen in the indicated combinations and concentrations. These stable mixtures can be used as mixtures in a method for preparing dyes by using dye precursors or as a component in the covering material such as a dye, or for another final aim wherein pigments conferring the paints covering power are used. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of mixtures. 
     13 cl
Patent RU-2232849-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAITO KIJOSI
IPC: E02D27/52
Filed: 2002-08-19
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: building submerged foundations, particularly with the use of free falling load. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves erecting embankment of rock fill having height slightly greater than design height of rockfill foundation and crest width slightly greater than design width of rockfill foundation, wherein both side parts increasing crest width are formed as temporary crest steps and inclined surfaces have inclination of friction slope; repeated compacting and planning embankment with the use of free falling load beginning at central crest part along temporary steps for decreasing crest height up to design height; crushing rock fill of temporary steps by applying load for reducing crest width up to design width; uncovering design crest steps from outer embankment sides to crest width; changing inclination angle of inclined surfaces up to design inclination angle. 
     EFFECT: possibility of crest steps planning by load application, provision of required crest step solidity and strength; minimized submerged finishing works carried out by divers and, as a result, reduced time and cost of foundation building in comparison with prior art. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2323964-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVTSOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C12G3/00
Filed: 2002-09-10
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: sbiten drink production method provides for raw material preparation and weighing, preparation of concentrate and spicy- flavoring decoction, filtration and bottling. To prepare concentrate for 100 liters of ready sbiten drink use sugar powder made of 11-13 kg of sugar and 0.1-0.3 kg of citric acid, then mix the sugar and citric acid powder with 3-5 kg of liquid preheated honey. To make hot decoction use 2-6 kg of spicy- flavoring material, grind it, put ground spicy- flavoring material into boiling water, to get aqueous extract of spicy- flavoring material, which is then boiled for 20-30 minutes at low flame till the hot decoction is ready. Add received sbiten concentrate to hot decoction and mix it till complete solution, filter, then add 0.01-0.03 l of 9% alcoholic propolis extract and 1-3 liters of fruit and berry juice. Received hot still sbiten is stirred and bottled. To get liquid heated honey, for example, decrystallize honey by heating it till the temperature 33-38°. To make still cold sbiten it is cooled till the temperature +1-5°C and then bottled. To make aerated sbiten, cool still sbiten till the temperature +1-5°C, aerate it and bottle. 
     EFFECT: method allows obtaining sbiten with rich caramel taste and meadow herbs aroma. 
     5 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2272412-C2 (RU)
Inventor: B JURENVALL INGEMAR
IPC: A23L7/10
Filed: 2001-02-15
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, obtaining of cereal products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves milling cereals (1) to the extent of 50-70% relative to grain; separating from part (4) of flour (2) of said grain native gluten (5) and water-soluble components such as pentosan (6); adding native gluten and components such as pentosan separated in said manner to remaining part (8) of flour for producing of batch (9) of flour substantially free from native protein and soluble components for further utilization as such or after additional processing thereof by, for example, enzyme hydrolysis for producing of glucose syrup (10). 
     EFFECT: provision for obtaining of cereal product, in particular, wheat flour having constant gluten content, improved protein content and baking properties. 
     12 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2231717-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLUKHIKH I N
IPC: F25B17/12
Filed: 2002-09-24
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: cooling plants, particularly for land-based, space and underwater plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves compressing low-pressure gaseous working fluid up to high pressure, adiabatic expanding gaseous working fluid up to low pressure; chemically combining low-pressure gaseous working fluid in the form of hydrogen gas with nickel hydroxide NiOOH or with silver oxide AgO, which results in reactive products obtaining; simultaneously impacting electric current to reactive products, which results in high-pressure gaseous medium obtaining; adiabatic expanding high-pressure gaseous medium up to low pressure. Electric current is produced during reacting of nickel hydroxide NiOOH or silver oxide AgO with low-pressure hydrogen. Device for cooling ambient air includes heat-exchanger, high-pressure and low-pressure pipelines. Device also includes at least two nickel-hydrogen batteries, high-pressure and low-pressure receivers, charging/discharging unit, switch, contactor, electric current source, automatic unit and turbine with generator. Charging/discharging unit is connected through switch with current source and through contactor with nickel-hydrogen battery bases. Output of control signal of charging/discharging unit is connected with automatic unit input, which in turn is connected to contactor by the first input thereof. High-pressure and low-pressure pipelines are joined by manifold into which valves are installed. One valve is located between the first nickel-hydrogen battery body and low-pressure pipeline. The second valve is arranged between the first nickel-hydrogen battery body and high-pressure manifold. The third valve is installed between the second nickel-hydrogen battery body and low-pressure manifold. The forth valve is located between high-pressure manifold and the second nickel-hydrogen battery body. The second, the third, the forth and the fifth automatic unit outputs are connected to inlets of above valves. High-pressure pipeline has seriously installed high-pressure check valve, high-pressure receiver, electric valve, reducer and turbine. Low-pressure pipeline is joined to turbine outlet. Heat-exchanger, low-pressure receiver and low-pressure check valve are sequentially installed on low-pressure pipeline. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and maintainability. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2286174-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SELJANINOV JURIJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: A61K39/116
Filed: 2002-10-16
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested vaccine contains complex water-soluble antigens F.necrophorum sorbed upon aluminum hydroxide gel and spores' suspension of vaccinal anthracic strain "55-VNIIVV&M" at the following ratio of these components (rot. %): water-soluble complex antigens F.necrophorum, -75.0-79.0; aluminum hydroxide gel -20.0-24.0; spores' suspension of vaccinal anthracic strain -0.8-1.3. Vaccine is of high immunogenicity, safe, areactogenic and induces the development of similar tense immunity that protects animals against infection with the cultures of virulent strains of anthracic agents and those of necrobacteriosis. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2237160-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV S F
IPC: E21B47/10
Filed: 2002-10-23
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes control of water level in well product and adjustment of liquid draining values relatively to value of water level. Water level control for product of well is performed by means of constant concurrent measurement of current values of product water level coming in from each productive bed. During control process bed are fixed with water level not matching maximally allowed values for each bed, determined from condition of minimizing of specific costs of watered product extracted from each said bed. Value of extraction from said beds is changed by choking flows up to exclusion of unbalance of current values of water level with allowed value. Product water level control is best performed by means of measuring its electrical conductivity for alternating current. 
     EFFECT: optimal mode of operation for wells due to selective choking of product flow from each bed performed on basis of differential criteria of their water level. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2238010-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOBROVOL SKIJ V F
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2002-11-11
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: standard food ration is designed for 3-day menu with 4-times feeding per day under standard flight conditions on transport spaceship. Standard food ration does not contain food products, which must be preliminarily prepared and heated, and contains only food products withstanding transportation, vibration, linear and impact loading under space flight conditions on spaceship. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by satisfying organism's demands under space flight conditions, with changed climatic conditions being taken into account.
Patent RU-2314559-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OSTERTAG PITER FREHNSIZ
IPC: G06F17/22
Filed: 2003-03-12
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: internal representation of user interface elements. 
     SUBSTANCE: simplified form of representation of user interface element is provided, where component element of user interface looks like one element. During determining various units for representing user interface may be marked as displayed by choice. Such units displayed by choice may be ignored when conducting operations using simplified form. Respectively, programmers may write code, which is not required to consider complexity of component element of user interface. Simplified form may support embedded elements of user interface, having corresponding units displayed by choice. 
     EFFECT: simplified representation of component elements of user interface. 
     8 cl, 31 dwg
Patent RU-2273393-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of semi-finished garnish potatoes
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and inspecting potatoes; before cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, frying, packing and freezing, performing treatment of potatoes with lower alkyl ether of eicosapentaenic acid and holding. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of base product.
Patent RU-2271292-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROZENSHTEJN DMITRIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: B61D7/16
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; rail cars. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed gondola car body has hatch covers 4 installed in places of radius joints of side walls 3 and bottom.  Hatch cover 4 opens inwards the body by means of hinge-connected enclosing levers 7 furnished with turning limiters of hatch cover 4 made in form of plate 10 and axle 11 playing the part of handle for opening or closing of cover. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, improved reliability, reduced labor input. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2259135-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with specific organoleptic properties, wide spectrum of vitamin activity one should prepare raw material and syrup containing sugar, pectin, water and a supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, baikhovi green tea, black currant leaves, calendula flowers, apples, hibiscus flowers, orange peel and papaya fruit at the content of dry matters being about 2% and the ratio of components by weight being 10:2:1:1:2:2:1:1. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate, "Apple" and "Black currant" aromatizing agents and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella spinosa micromycete biomass according to the preset technique. Then the product obtained should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2294129-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOMS MIKHAEHL
IPC: G03B17/17
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has casing, optical system, and aperture for determining vision field and optoelectronic converter coaxially aligned with the optical system axis. The optical system has lens system disposed on the same side with object, middle lens system and lens system disposed on the same side with the optoelectronic converter. The aperture for determining vision field or its image is disposed on the same side with the optoelectronic converter of lens system. 
     EFFECT: simplified system; high quality of images. 
     12 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2319513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: D JUPESLANN PER GISLE
IPC: A61K39/00
Filed: 2002-06-12
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used for supplying matter, in particular, fluid in form of suspension or solution either powder containing medicinal aid or vaccine into nasal respiratory tract of patient. Supplying device has nasal tip with nozzle, cuff member, matter supplying unit and mouthpiece. It can be successfully used for cure of many ordinary neurological diseases as Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease, psychiatric diseases and intracerebral infections in case the existing methods can be applied.  Method of supplying medicinal aid into olfactory region is described, which region is disposed in top area of nasal tract and has to be only one area where hemato-encephalic barrier can be avoided and which region provides ability of communication with cerebrospinal fluid and with nerve tissue. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency. 
     398 cl, 51 dwg