baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19824427-C1 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zum Entriegeln und Verriegeln einer Tür, insbesondere Fahrzeugtür
Inventor: WEIS KARL-ERNST
IPC: E05B85/18
Filed: 1998-05-30
Granted: 1999-11-25
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Entriegeln und Verriegeln einer Tür, insbesondere Fahrzeugtür, mit einem Elektroschloß und einem Türgriff, bei der mit Betätigen des Türgriffes aus der Ruhestellung in entgegengesetzten Richtungen die Aussendung einer Abfrageinformation über ein der Tür zugeordnetes Steuergerät zu einem tragbaren, elektronischen Berechtigungsausweis einleitbar ist, bei der der Berechtigungsausweis beim Empfang der Abfrageinformation eine Identifikationsinformation aussendet und bei der das Steuergerät eine empfangene Identifikationsinformation mit vorgegebenen, berechtigten Identifikationsinformationen vergleicht und bei Übereinstimmung mit einer dieser vorgegebenen Identifikationsinformationen die Entriegelung mit Freigabe der Sperrklinke oder die Verriegelung der Tür durch Ansteuerung des Elektroschlosses aufhebt oder ausführt. Die Betriebssicherheit des Systems wird bei einfacher Handhabung dadurch wesentlich erhöht, daß der Türgriff in einer Griffmulde der Tür um eine horizontale Schwenkachse nach unten und nach oben verschwenkbar und mittels Federelementen nach dem Loslassen des Türgriffes wieder automatisch in die Ausgangsmittelstellung rückstellbar ist und daß in den Schaltstellungen des Türgriffes elektrische Schalter betätigbar sind, die die Identifikation und den Verriegelungsvorgang sowie die Identifikation und den Entriegelungsvorgang einleiten.
Patent DE-19844750-C1 (DE)
Title: Power supply arrangement
Inventor: DOHT HANS-CHRISTIAN
IPC: H02J5/00
Filed: 1998-09-29
Granted: 2000-03-09
Abstract: The arrangement (1) includes an energy storage (13) which is connectable over an inductive element (9) with at least two windings (11a, 11b) with a load (5), whereby the first winding (11a) serves for the serial connection of the load with a supply line network (3). The energy storage is connected in series with the second winding (11b) at the side of the first winding connected with the load, whereby the two windings produce counteracting magnetic fields at the same current flow direction (IN, IS) with respect to the load. The windings are preferably coupled with each other through an iron core (21), and are dimensioned approximately equal.
Patent DE-19913771-C1 (DE)
Title: Schaltungsanordnung für ein elektrisches Netz sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines elektrischen Netzes
Inventor: WEIMER JUERGEN
IPC: H02M1/36
Filed: 1999-03-26
Granted: 2000-11-16
Abstract: Es wird eine Schaltungsanordnung für ein elektrisches Netz, insbesondere eine Schaltungsanordnung (11) für das Bordnetz (10) in einem Fahrzeug beschrieben, die eine Anzahl von Verbrauchern (12, 13) aufweist, die über jeweils eine Steuerelektronik (14, 15) mit einer als Batterie ausgebildeten Spannungsquelle (16) verbunden ist. Sofern einer der Verbraucher (12) derart ausgebildet ist, daß er in seinem Startbetrieb einen höheren Leistungsbedarf aufweist als in seinem Normalbetrieb, ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß in der Startphase des Verbrauchers (12) über ein geeignetes Schalterelement (17) wenigstens eine weitere Steuerelektronik (15) temporär zugeschaltet wird. Diese weitere Steuerelektronik (15), die im Normalbetrieb mit einem anderen Verbraucher (13) verbunden ist, bewirkt, daß dem Verbraucher (12) im Startbetrieb die erforderliche Leistung zur Verfügung steht. Weiterhin wird ein entsprechend verbessertes Verfahren zum Betreiben eines elektrischen Netzes beschrieben.
Patent DE-19954981-C1 (DE)
Title: Reactor used for converting a hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon derivative, especially for hydrogen recovery in a fuel cell system of a vehicle comprises a reactor unit and a heat exchanger containing a unit for selective oxygen removal
Inventor: DOCTER ANDREAS
IPC: H01M8/0612
Filed: 1999-11-16
Granted: 2001-06-07
Abstract: Reactor comprises a reactor unit (1) into which the material to be converted and an oxygen-containing gas are introduced; and a heat exchanger (5) for passing the product stream through. The heat exchanger contains a unit for selective oxygen removal from the oxygen-containing crude gas which is in heat contact with the product gas stream and is connected to the reactor unit.  Preferred Features: The reactor further comprises a compressor (13) for compressing the oxygen-containing crude gas before injecting into the oxygen removal unit of the heat exchanger; and an expanding unit (18) mechanically coupled to the compressor for the retentate of the oxygen removal unit and/or the cathode waste gas of a coupled fuel cell system.
Patent DE-19957057-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for longitudinal sawing of tree trunks on site involves chain saw and guide rail extending in longitudinal direction of tree trunk
Inventor: PILZ RAINER
IPC: B27B17/02
Filed: 1999-11-27
Granted: 2001-07-05
Abstract: The device for longitudinal sawing of tree trunks on site involves a chain saw and a guide rail extending in the longitudinal direction of the tree trunk. The chain saw blade locates on and is guided by the guide rail (1), in which cross grooves are machined, which allow the saw chain to run freely. At the ends of the cross grooves are 30 degree inclines, allowing backward and forward pivoting of the chain saw.  Engaged hexagonal screws M5 x 20 (2) guide the saw blade and are secured by nuts on the underside of the U-shaped guide rail. Welded to the guide rail are flat irons 40 x 6 (4) and on them are locators (5) for the chain saw.
Patent RU-2051352-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNYAEV IVAN A
IPC: F01D25/24
Filed: 1992-11-02
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Использование: в стендах и установках для испытания рабочих колес турбомашин на прочность. Сущность изобретения: установка содержит камеру 4 для размещения испытуемого колеса 1 с цилиндрической стенкой вокруг последнего и привод вращения колеса, при этом цилиндрическая стенка имеет окна и снабжена обечайкой 10. Цилиндрическая стенка выполнена в виде скрепленных с боковыми стенками камеры фланцев 12 и 13, соединенных силовыми несущими ребрами 16, имеющими наклонные стенки и образующими окна. Обечайка 10 выполнена тонкостенной. 2 з. п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2059519-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of raising sunken ship
Inventor: FILIN NIKOLAJ V
IPC: B63C7/10
Filed: 1992-11-04
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: raising sunken vessels. SUBSTANCE: method of raising sunken ship consists in lowering the ship raising equipment to sunken ship. Ship-raising equipment consists of reservoir for storage of cryogenic product, pontoon chamber with extensible walls and gasifier. Pressure inside storage reservoir is maintained equal to surrounding pressure. Storage reservoir is connected with sunken ship and cryogenic product is gasified by means of gasifier and vapors are fed to pontoon chamber. After connecting the hull of sunken ship with storage reservoir, they are frozen together and series of microexplosions are performed in pontoon chamber. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2056052-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosis of lungs malignant tumors
Inventor: MASHEVSKIJ ALEKSANDR ALFREDOVI
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1992-11-18
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method for diagnosis of lungs malignant tumors includes determination of blood serum correlative function of binding coefficient (α) of paramagnetic probe by the concentration of albumin [f(α/Ca)] and in cases of its confident rise, as compared with that of healthy persons (0.95 + 0.05), malignant tumors of lungs is stated. EFFECT: higher accuracy and sensitivity of diagnosis at early stages of lung disease. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2081392-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRIEVSKIJ ALEKSANDR P
IPC: F42D3/04
Filed: 1992-11-16
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: making of mining opening of any purpose, shape and cross-section. SUBSTANCE: the method consists in drilling of a wedge stepped cut, charging, alternate bursting of the formed steps of the wedge cut with formation of a cutting cavity of the necessary depth. Blast-holes of the wedge stepped cut are drilled proceeding from the condition of optimum work of each blasted hole on the naked plane that is available or formed by the blasted hole. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2055290-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKVIRCHAK AZARIJ L
IPC: F27B7/32
Filed: 1992-11-16
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: Устройство для загрузки вращающейся печи содержит установленный в отверстии ее корпуса патрубок прямоугольного сечения с огнеупорным покрытием, входящий внутрь печи. Патрубок установлен тангенциально. Наружная поверхность одной пары противоположных стенок выполнена оребренной. При этом наружная поверхность одной неоребренной стенки выполнена с металлической накладкой. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить вес патрубка и повысить его надежность и ресурс работы. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2137290-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for correcting frequency response of sound reproducing channel
Inventor: KOVALENKO G V
IPC: H03G5/00
Filed: 1992-11-17
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: in the course of amplification, input voltage is changed to output current and passive frequency-dependent division of amplified signal is made with respect to its current. EFFECT: reduced distortions, enlarged dynamic range. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2026068-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BLESKIN BORIS I
IPC: A61K33/06
Filed: 1992-12-30
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: Использование: в медицине, а именно при лечении псориаза. Сущность: пациенту проводят тюбаж с раствором сульфата магния 1 раз в течение 7 сут, далее 1 раз в месяц и кроме того назначают препараты щитовидной железы и желчегонные средства.
Patent RU-2059782-C1 (RU)
Title: Tourniquet
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: E06B11/08
Filed: 1992-12-31
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: check points. SUBSTANCE: tourniquet has a column with carrying axles placed at different height. Members carrying enclosing rods are installed in the axles. EFFECT: high efficiency. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2036339-C1 (RU)
Title: Bearing-and-rotating unit
Inventor: TOTOLIN PETR E
IPC: B66C23/84
Filed: 1993-01-13
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: unit has races, rolling bodies, and openings for receiving fastening members for joining with the machine frame. The openings are spaced at a distance of three-four diameters of the rolling bodies. The height of the races is 2.5-2.9 of the diameter. EFFECT: enhanced longevity. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2134159-C1 (RU)
Title: Crushing apparatus
Inventor: OSIPOV FEDOR STEPANOVICH
IPC: B02C7/00
Filed: 1993-01-13
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: crushing apparatus has casing carrying perforated disk plate and central immovable cartridge with square openings for supplying product to disk plate perforations. Cartridge and disk plate have outer and inner beads joined one with another by spherical roller supports. EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified construction. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2060839-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for spraying heated materials
Inventor: KAPUSTKIN VLADIMIR A
IPC: B05B7/16
Filed: 1993-02-11
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device is equipped with pressure regulator 14 placed on feeding material wire 10 before sprayer 11 and supplementary throttle 15 whose input is connected with feeding materials wire 10 before pressure regulator 14 and whose output is connected with return materials wire 12 between first throttle 13 and pump 1. Sprayer 11 is made pneumatic. Pressure regulator 14 is made as housing with membrane 18 placed in it, spring-loaded valve 19 connected with membrane 18 and located from one side of it and spring 21 regulated by means of adjusting screw 20 and located from the other side. Supplementary throttle allows to apply regulator of low pressure ensuring smoother regulation of material pressure during spraying. After the whole plant is warmed up it is switched over to spraying mode at the given material discharge regulating the pressure of air supplied to drive of pneumatic piston pump, to first and supplementary throttles 13, 15 and adjusting pressure regulator 14. EFFECT: enhanced quality of manual and automatic coloring of articles. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2062355-C1 (RU)
Title: Solar pump
Inventor: ALFEROV VIKTOR I
IPC: F03G6/00
Filed: 1993-03-01
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat-power engineering; devices for conversion of solar energy to mechanical energy; transfer of liquids from water basins and artesian wells in regions located far away from traditional sources of energy. SUBSTANCE: pump has source of working medium being heated in form of tank-accumulator which is connected via distributing mechanism with main double-acting cylinder and condenser mounted inside tank for collecting condensate. Piston of main cylinder is rigidly connected with piston of pump feeding liquid being handled to consumer by means of rod. To reduce leakage of working medium, pump is provided with hermetic casing connected with condensate collecting tank and embracing the distributing mechanism and main cylinder. Distributing mechanism is made in form of four-way two-position distributor changed over by means of cam fitted on common shaft with impeller. EFFECT: reduction of leakage of working medium. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2080286-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cleaning baking sulfur dioxide
Inventor: NEKORYSTNOV RUBENZON P
IPC: C01B17/76
Filed: 1993-04-28
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas purification. SUBSTANCE: invention mainly focuses on cleaning sulfur dioxide in sulfuric acid production. Method is performed by introducing baking sulfur dioxide for two first washing steps in washing apparatus followed by isolation of sulfuric acid mist formed in electric filters. In the first washing step, 50-150 g of sulfuric acid solution per 1 cu. m of gas to be washed is dispersed by agency, for example, of compressed air in noncooled baking gas to required dispersity providing cooling of gas being washed to 90-150 C and withdrawal of washing acid into collector. EFFECT: reduced formation of fine-dispersity acid mist and simplified process flowsheet because of eliminating pumps in the first washing step.
Patent RU-2040070-C1 (RU)
Title: Phosphor suspension for gas-discharge light sources
Inventor: DEVYATYKH EVELINA V
IPC: H01J61/46
Filed: 1993-06-21
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of fluorescent lamps. SUBSTANCE: phosphor suspension for gas-discharge light sources that has phosphor incorporating yttrium oxide, activated europium, lanthanum-yttrium orthophosphate activated by cerium and terbium, strontium-barium chlorphosphate activated by europium, binder, and fixing agent in its composition uses varnish based on water-alkali solution of methyl methacrylate and metacrylic acid copolymer as binder and phosphor is taken in following proportion of ingredients, mass percent: yttrium oxide activated by europium - 35-55; lanthanum-yttrium orthophosphate activated by cerium and terbium 36-56, strontium-barium chlorphosphate activated by europium 4-14. EFFECT: improved composition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2127600-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OLE NORDFANG
IPC: C07K16/38
Filed: 1991-10-18
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: Фармацевтический препарат, содержащий в качестве активного компонента агент, который блокирует EPI-активность (EPI-ингибитор), является полезным препаратом для лечения пациентов с пролонгированным временем коагуляции. Способ ускорения коагуляции крови in vitso с использованием заявленного препарата. Применение ингибитора EPI-активности в качестве вещества, обладающего свойством ускорять процесс коагуляции крови. Препарат обладает свойством снижать тенденцию к кровотечению у больных. 3 с. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2044756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLPAKOV SERGEJ P
IPC: F23G5/027
Filed: 1993-06-19
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for processing of solid household and industrial wastes suitable for use in combination with process steam boilers. SUBSTANCE: plant for pyrolysis of household and industrial wastes has pyrolysis reactor whose body upper part is connected with loading device and drawn-off system of pyrolysis gases, and its lower part is connected with unloading device, fire grate, heater whose body has refractory internal lining, burner and system for supply of air and gas. Rigidly connected to heater body is pyrolysis reactor body. Heater body lower part at the level of reactor body bottom has through hole communicating heater with reactor. Installed above the hole in reactor body is fire grate, and installed under hole is means supplying combustion products from heater furnace space. Arranged below heater is means for supply of air with regulator. Drawn-off system of pyrolysis gases is communicated by means of gas ducts through regulator with system supplying air to heater. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2047594-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for preparing benzenedicarboxylic acid isomers having high purification degree
Inventor: NAZIMOK VLADIMIR FILIPPOVICH
IPC: B01J27/135
Filed: 1993-09-28
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of films and fibres. SUBSTANCE: the product: a benzenedicarboxylic acid isomer. The color index is 7 deg. The content of KBA is 14 mln. Reagent 1: n-xylene. Reagent 2: air. Process conditions: in the presence of a Co-Mn catalyst comprising Ni, Cr, Zr, Ce or mixtures thereof and a halide compound. In this case after the first the solvent and then treated with a recycling solvent. The resulting slurry is thereafter heated to high temperature to extract the impurities contained in a solid product, cooled and treated with air and catalysts at the second oxidation stage. The precipitate formed at the second oxidation stage is once again separated from the solvent and once again treated with a recycling solvent. The slurry is then heated to high temperature to be extracted, cooled and treated with air and catalysts at the third oxidation stage. EFFECT: more efficient preparation process. 7 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2055968-C1 (RU)
Title: Ground bed of railroads and highways in the area of joining artificial construction
Inventor: ZHORNYAK SERGEJ G
IPC: E02D17/20
Filed: 1993-10-14
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: soil bed includes natural soil base with low carrying capacity and embankment placed on it. The bed is additionally provided with vertical reinforcing piles installed in base soil with increasing spaces between the piles or equilibrium spaces under expression as follows: l i+1 ≥ l i . Pile deepening may be changed or equilibrium under expression as follows: h i+1 ≥ h i , where l i  is space along the highway between i and (i + 1) pile rows, and h i  is deepening from horizontal surface of pipe head in i row. EFFECT: increased bearing capacity. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2105929-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAMENSKIJ GENNADIJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: F23J11/00
Filed: 1993-12-02
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: neutralization and cleaning of atmospheric air contaminated with deleterious agents; elimination of after-effects of toxic effluents; trapping the products of technogenious activities, for example, exhaust gases of automobiles, radioactive clouds, smogs. SUBSTANCE: device includes flexible gas discharge nozzle and stabilizing braces. Gas-discharge nozzle is made in form of two hermetic cylindrical envelopes located coaxially relative to each other at clearance filled with gas whose density is lesser than density of air. Device is provided with heater and sprinkler located inside gas-discharge nozzle, electric trap and swirler; device is connected with toxic agent receiver and pump station by means of discharge hoses. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2084567-C1 (RU)
IPC: D03D15/283
Filed: 1993-12-07
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fabrics suited to be used in parachute technics and for manufacturing other consume goods. Fabric is made in its warp and filling from polyamide filaments with linear density 3.3 tack through calico weave in which number of filaments per 1 cm is 40-49 (warp) and 40-54 (filling). EFFECT: increased weather and light resistance and reduced cost.
Patent RU-2077585-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEMYAKIN IGOR G
IPC: C12N15/26
Filed: 1993-12-10
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing the recombinant plasmid DNA "pДТИ-23" determining synthesis of the fused protein diphtherin toxin/interleukin-2 (DTI-2) and strain of bacterium Escherichia coli containing the indicated plasmid DNA. Size of recombinant plasmid DNA "pДТИ-23" is 4.7 thousand base pairs. Gene diphtheric toxin (DT) containing in this plasmid is under control of inducible lactose operon promoter from plasmid pV18. Method of preparing plasmid "pДТИ-23" involves linkage of frame reading of gene diphtheric toxin from corynephage ω and natural gene of the human mature interleukin-2 using Eco RI-site of gene DT, insertion of Bam HI-linker, treatment with restriction endonuclease Bam HI followed by ligation of DNA-fragment in vector plasmid. Strain E. coli grows well on the simple nutrient media, shows resistance to ampicillin and produces the fused protein DTI-2 after induction with isopropyl-b-D-thiogalactoside. Recombinant plasmid can be used in medicine and biological investigations of T-cells. EFFECT: improved method of plasmid preparing. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2073555-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROVINSKIJ LEV A
IPC: B01D63/08
Filed: 1994-01-26
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области фильтрации жидких сред через полупроницаемые мембраны. Фильтрационный аппарат содержит опорные пластины с коллекторами для подачи разделяемой жидкости и отвода фильтрата и концентрата, выполненные в виде рамок каркасные пластины, во внутренних полостях которых размещены дренажные устройства. При этом в рамках выполнены отверстия для подачи разделяемой жидкости и отвода фильтрата и дополнительные отверстия, сообщающие их противоположные стороны, и расположенные с двух сторон рамок канавки, соединяющие отверстия для подачи разделяемой жидкости и отвода фильтрата с дополнительными отверстиями, а последние с внутренней полостью рамок. Дополнительные отверстия расположены между отверстиями для подачи разделяемой жидкости и отвода фильтрата и внутренней кромкой рамки, ограничивающей ее внутреннюю полость. Канавки, соединяющие отверстия для подачи разделяемой смеси и отвода фильтрата с дополнительными отверстиями, расположены с одной стороны рамок, а канавки, соединяющие дополнительные отверстия с внутренней полостью рамок, расположены с другой стороны рамок. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2098085-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARSANOV NIKOLAJ VASILEVICH
IPC: A61K35/34
Filed: 1994-04-07
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: agent has, weight pts.: flavin derivatives, 0.2-20.0; coenzyme CO 2 , 1.0-10.0; NAD, 0.5-10.0; cytochrome, 5.0-20.0; and inosine 60-92. Agent is tested under condition of hyperbaric hypoxia at height 11500 m, at the rise rate 50 m/s without Q 10  absorption. Agent shows the enhanced effectiveness with respect to time reserve and hypoxic protection coefficient of animals. Its effect exceeds protective effects of sodium hydroxybutyrate and jancarb by many times. Agent can be used for prevention of tissue hypoxic damage and complete recovery of energy supply homeostasis system under hypoxia and ischemic damages. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of agent. 5 cl
Patent RU-2107584-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for collecting slag in rotary ladle when moulds are filled with metal
Inventor: JAROPOLOV I I
IPC: B22D41/04
Filed: 1994-05-10
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: foundry. SUBSTANCE: refractory material, for example, brick, is placed in ladle on surface of metal close to ladle spout, broken refractory pieces of different density are poured behind it. Molten slag is held between pieces of refractory materials, is cooled in contact with them and joins them together in flexible system. EFFECT: increased reliability. 5 cl, 2 dwg