baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2335758-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SO KHYN
IPC: G11B7/26
Filed: 2003-07-31
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains rotary disk with attached scratched optical disk. Device also includes set of preset type abrasive circles perpendicular to rotary circle for contact with optical disk and scratching. The scratch is formed as optical disk makes specified number of rotations due to application of preset loading of abrasive circles to optical disk. Optical disk is rotated by rotary circle. Abrasive circles contact optical disk surface at preset loading as optical disk makes specified number of rotations for scratching optical disk surface. It is detected whether optical disk has specified resistance by comparing size of scratch formed on optical disk surface with preset reference value. 
     EFFECT: provided optimality of device and method as testing; higher reliability and profitability and provided ease-to-use for fast and exact test results. 
     27 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2284028-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAD KO VALERIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: G01N23/20
Filed: 2004-10-15
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: quantitative and qualitative elemental analysis. 
     SUBSTANCE: objects are subjects by probing gamma-quantum irradiation with E0 energy and energy distribution of gamma-quanta is measured, dissipated according to Compton-effect on bound electron in mode of time coincidence mode with X-ray photons from K-set. First the list of elements to be analyzed is chosen according to ascend of atom number Z1<Z2, <...<Zn and list of binding energy of K-electrons, corresponding to that one, E(Z1)<E(Z2)<...E(Zn) and sequent ranges of angles of dissipation Δφ 1 , Δφ 2 ,... Δφ n  of probing quanta are measured, inside which angles the quanta dissipate after K-vacancy is excited from one additional K-set of list E(Z1)<E(Z2)<...E(Zn) into each range. Then detectors for registration of dissipated gamma-quanta are placed into any that range. Amplitude of signal from range is subject to amplification and normalization independently. Results of simultaneous adding of normalized amplitudes with amplitudes received from detector are stored, which amplitudes were received from detector that registers X-ray photons of different K-sets. Selectivity of simultaneous registration of X-ray photon and of photon, dissipated according to Compton-effect mechanism, allows identifying atom numbers of elements. Concentrations of elements to be found in tested object are determined from results of simultaneous summing. 
     EFFECT: non-destructing multi-elemental analysis under high radiation background. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2292731-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VASILEVSKAJA SVETLANA PETROVNA
IPC: A23K10/38
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: utilization of agro-industrial complex wastes, in particular, utilization of highly wet perishable wastes of food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves performing sequential mixing of grain wastes and highly wet food wastes until process moisture content is 24-40%, said moisture content being reached by altering share of grain wastes; extruding mixture through die with at least one slot-type forming bushing; impregnating extrudate with highly wet food wastes until process moisture content is 65-75%, said moisture content providing stable shape of extrudate to thereby keep its porosity; drying in air flow permeating through product layer until moisture content is 10-12%. Air flow temperature may be lower or higher than environmental temperature. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of moisture absorbing component, such as grain wastes, and improved quality of product. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2295649-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARBUSHEV VIKTOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: F03D7/06
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: wind power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for power generation in regions far from electric mains.  Proposed wind plant has rotary vertical support with fitted-on at least one device for taking wind flow, reduction gear and generator.  Wind flow taking device has two blades two blades rigidly intercoupled and mounted on one horizontal rotary axle at different sides of vertical support of wind plant.  Blades of one device are mounted at angle of 85-95° relative to each other and each following device is mounted on vertical support at angle of 90° relative to the other, each device being furnished with turn limiter.  Turn limiter of wind flow taking device is rigidly mounted on axle of each device, being contact-coupled with vertical support of wind plant. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and efficiency, simplified design of wind plant. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2293681-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ монтажа запасного колеса автомобиля
Inventor: DMITRIEV VALERIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B62D43/02
Filed: 2005-04-26
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автомобилестроению. Способ монтажа запасного колеса заключается в том, что крепят поворотную стойку держателя запасного колеса (ДЗК) к автомобилю с помощью шарнирного соединения, соединяют запасное колесо с кронштейном крепления, прикладывают усилия к поворотной стойке, в результате чего поворотная стойка ДЗК поворачивается вокруг неподвижной оси (поднимается) до вертикального положения, закрепляют поворотную стойку ДЗК. К верхней части поворотной стойки держателя запасного колеса с помощью шарнирного соединения крепят откидной рычаг, на котором закреплен кронштейн крепления запасного колеса и который при повороте поворотной стойки всегда остается в вертикальном положении, закрепляют откидной рычаг с поворотной стойкой держателя запасного колеса. Технический результат: обеспечение монтажа держателя запасного колеса и снятие запасного колеса, при которых появляется возможность использовать зону под ДЗК для рационального размещения других узлов и агрегатов автомобиля (ресиверы тормозной системы, топливный бак и др.). 1 ил.
Patent RU-2371821-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VZJATYSHEV VIKTOR FEODOS EVICH
IPC: H01Q13/24
Filed: 2005-06-22
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiating device comprises two metal plates, between which dielectric waveguide and asymmetrical dielectric element are installed, the latter being adjacent to metal plates without creation of slots, having section of asymmetrical shape and one or several curves in plane of metal plates, moreover, curve convexities are inverted and nearing dielectric waveguide, and concavities are inverted in direction of generated front of radiated wave. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functional resources of radiating device due to generation of required distribution of amplitude and phase front of wave with a specified width without significant complication of structure. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2313756-C2 (RU)
Title: Оптический прицел для стрелкового оружия
Inventor: ARMJANINOV ANDREJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F41G1/38
Filed: 2005-07-08
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оптическому приборостроению и может быть использовано в оптических прицелах для стрелкового, охотничьего и пневматического оружия. В корпусе оптического прицела расположены устройство для излучения прицельной марки, устройство управления яркостью и выбором прицельной марки и источник питания с выключателем. Между устройством для излучения прицельной марки и оптическим коллиматорным узлом установлены три отражающих оптических элемента. Два элемента закреплены на подвижном кронштейне, а конструкция регулировочного узла, состоящего из ручки, оси, фрикционной муфты и стопорной гайки, выполнена с возможностью обеспечения раздельного перемещения двух отражающих оптических элементов и устройства для излучения прицельной марки, установленных на кронштейнах, с помощью одной ручки, расположенной на боковой стенке корпуса, посредством фрикционной муфты, управляемой стопорной гайкой. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить массу и габариты прицела, а также упростить и ускорить процесс его выверки. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2300397-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOROPAEV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 2005-07-27
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves administering 2-3 months long treatment course combining transcranial brain electrostimulation with two current frequencies of 77 and 10 Hz and psychotherapeutic treatment based on classical psychoanalysis techniques being used. The treatments are applied 2-3 times a week with sessions being 50-60 min long. Transcranial brain electrostimulation is carried out during the first 15 min with treatment frequency of 77 Hz being applied. Treatment frequency of 10 Hz is applied during the next 15 min. The psychotherapeutic treatment based on classical psychoanalysis techniques is applied beginning from the 15th minute of session, concurrently with transcranial electrostimulation. The transcranial brain electrostimulation is interrupted beginning from the 30th minute of the session and psychoanalysis only is applied to the session end. 
     EFFECT: normalized psychophysiological status; normalized sleep; stopped unmotivated fear and tachycardia attacks. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2317910-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B62D49/00
Filed: 2005-12-06
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to traction vehicles, mainly to grills of farm tractor.  Proposed tractor contains frame 1 with running gear cab 6, hood 7 and radiator grille 25 of power plant liquid cooling system Radiator grille 25 is hinge connected with hood 7 for turning around axle tilted to cab 6 and it contains net apron 27 on skeleton and roof 28 over radiator.  Ridge with cavity is found on roof 28 of radiator grille 25 and hole is made in bottom of cavity for plug of radiator filler neck.  Skeleton has tilted support wall in form of arc with projection pointed upwards, lower shelf in form of platform and arc-shaped upper shelf to which net apron 27 is attached.  Beam is arranged over upper shelf connected with said shelf and with tilted support wall.  Bottom of cavity in ridge is connected with said beam.  Slot is arranged on inner surface of roof 28 of radiator grille 25 under ridge to receive projection made in top of tilted support wall of skeleton. 
     EFFECT: provision of convenient access to radiator of power plant cooling system. 
     4 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2337431-C2 (RU)
Title: Поддерживаемый батареей твердооксидный топливный элемент
Inventor: KVON O-KHAN
IPC: H01M4/86
Filed: 2004-06-09
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники, в частности к батареи твердооксидных топливных элементов. Батарея твердооксидных топливных элементов содержит, по меньшей мере, два твердооксидных топливных элемента. Два твердооксидных топливных элемента имеют общий электрод, находящийся в контакте с первым и вторым слоями электролита. При этом общий электродный слой представляет собой катод, а первый и второй электродные слои представляют собой катоды. Общий электродный слой, перекрывающий первый слой электролита, имеет единую структуру во всем объеме. Поддерживаемый батареей твердооксидный топливный элемент приспособлен к поступлению топлива через каждый из анодов. Техническим результатом изобретения является улучшение проводимости межсоединений и, соответственно, увеличение рабочего потенциала и плотности тока топливного элемента. 6 н. и 45 з.п. ф-лы, 21 ил.
Patent RU-2322553-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAKHMETULOV JURIJ KONSTANTINOV
IPC: E03D9/14
Filed: 2006-03-03
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary equipment for residential and public buildings. 
     SUBSTANCE: sanitary toilet assembly comprises lavatory pan, sealed water and air accumulation tank having flat walls, openable water inlet channel extending in accumulation tank interior through inlet orifice made in accumulation tank body wall and water outlet valve. The water outlet valve has remote control device and provides water discharge through outlet orifice in accumulation tank bottom. Toilet assembly has channel to receive remote control device. The channel is made as pipeline arranged inside accumulation tank. Water inlet orifice is formed as single pipeline or a number of pipelines passing through zones of maximal and minimal inner accumulation tank body wall surface flexure under increased water and air pressure. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and vandal resistance along with improved flushing efficiency and decreased water consumption. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2388567-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SERDECHNYJ ALEKSANDR SEMENOVICH
IPC: B21J11/00
Filed: 2006-03-24
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metal forming and can be sued in hydro hammers for sheet-metal forming. Hydro hammer comprises cylinder with fluid and plunger, guide tubes, drop weight, table, platform with cylindrical chambers filled by fluid to 0.1 to 1000 mm. Said chambers house plungers, their lower surface resting upon table and upper surface thrusting against fluid in cylindrical chambers, and punch. Drop weight represents top platform, brackets welded to platform bottom and coupled with plungers, lower platform with cylindrical chambers, flexible element and double-action punch. Said weight dropping down, fluid pressure in lower platform increases, flexible element and deformed sheet are pressed in double-action punch cavity and sheet arranged on punch upper surface is formed. 
     EFFECT: higher precision of forming, longer life of tooling, reduced vibration. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2330266-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for measuring content of vapours of substances in gas medium
Inventor: MOCHKIN VJACHESLAV SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01N21/31
Filed: 2006-03-27
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical analysis. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains an optical system, limiting the working spectral range and focusing the radiation incident on the input of the device onto a gas cell with a correlation gas and an empty cell. In each gas cell, there is an echelette (reflection phase grating), separating the radiation through the corresponding gas cell into a spectrum, and focusing it onto a two-dimensional matrix of light detectors of a charge-coupled device or a device with injection of charge or photodiodes, such that, each spectral line or radiation band from the working spectral range, which has passed through the gas cells, corresponds to one or more photo-sensitive elements of the matrix, which allow filtering with subsequent processing of the signal information from part of radiation in those spectral lines of bands, which overlap with spectral lines of bands from extraneous (unanalysed background) gases. 
     EFFECT: more functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2331582-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for processing of sodium silicofluoride
Inventor: STEPANENKO VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C01B33/10
Filed: 2006-04-03
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for the utilisation of second converted products of apatite during manufacture of phosphoric fertilizers, in particular sodium fluosilicate Na 2 SiF 6 , obtaining silicon tetrafluoride SiF 4  and fluoride of sodium NaF. The method includes loading of sodium silicofluoride in a reactor and thermolysis with the subsequent outlet and condensation in cylinders-condensers of a gaseous product of decomposition - silicon tetrafluoride, sampling of the analysis and the unloading from the reactor of the allocated fluoride of sodium. According to the invention cylinders-condensers preliminary fill with blowing-off gas under superfluous pressure and vacuumed together with pipelines. The first portion of silicon tetrafluoride is subjected to neutralisation and before the condensation preliminarily deeply cooled by liquid nitrogen. After the termination of process thermolysis the isolated fluoride of sodium, before the unloading from the reactor, is additionally cleaned from tetrafluoride of silicon by blowing-off gas. The tests of gas with tetrafluoride of silicon, earlier selected to the analysis, condense in an auxiliary cylinder-condenser separately from the remaining mass of tetrafluoride of silicon. Devices according to the invention in addition contain functionally connected among themselves one or more reactors, one or more auxiliary cylinders-condensers, system of preparation of cylinders-condensers auxiliary and the basic, heat exchangers preliminary cooling tetrafluoride of silicon, heat exchanger deep cooling tetrafluoride of silicon, samplers, bypass line, a heat exchanger-cooler established on the pipeline of tap of blowing-off gases from a reactor. 
     EFFECT: decrease in expenses and increase of productivity. 
     11 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2360001-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRAJAN DZHANIN T
IPC: A61K39/00
Filed: 2004-09-24
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention concerns virology and medicine area. The synthetic DNA-molecule coding protein L1 HPV45 is presented. Thus DNA-molecule was Codonum-optimised for high-level protein expression in a yeast cell. The given synthetic molecules can be used for reception of virus-like particles (VLP) HPV45 and for reception of vaccines and the pharmaceutical compositions containing VLP-particles HPV45. ^ EFFECT: effective immunologic prophylaxis of infections with papilloma virus due to neutralised antibodies and cellular immunity. ^ 9 cl, 6 dwg, 8 ex
Patent RU-2337102-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PALMER RICHARD MIKHAEHL DZHON
IPC: A61K31/439
Filed: 2004-12-16
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new crystalline form II of hydrated (±)-4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-(1-aza-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-4-yl)benzamide hydrochloride, including 2 moles water to 1 mole (±)-4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-(1-aza-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-4-yl)benzamide hydrochloride, the form II content being equal 75% and more; the above form II of hydrated (±)-4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-(1-aza-bicyclo[3,3,1]non-4-yl)benzamide hydrochloride has one or more optional properties, as follows: a) form II infrared spectrum include characteristic peak at 835±1.5 cm -1 ; b) X-ray pattern obtained on the above form powder is essentially corresponds to image Fig. 21; and c) water content rates 8.3% to 9.8%. The invention relates also to the form II ofhydrated (±)-4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-(1-aza-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-4-yl)benzamide hydrochloride production methods, to the form II of hydrated (±)-4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-(1-aza-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-4-yl)benzamide hydrochloride, and the form II of hydrated (±)-4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-(1-aza-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-4-yl)benzamide hydrochloride identification method, as well as to pharmaceutical composition and treatment method for gastrointestinal motility impairment related disorders. 
     EFFECT: composition has improved properties for medical applications. 
     22 cl, 1 ex, 11 tbl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2334899-C2 (RU)
Title: Axial-diagonal flow screw pump impeller
Inventor: KUDEJAROV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F04D29/18
Filed: 2006-07-03
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pumps production and covers the design of the axial-diagonal screw pump impeller design. The pump impeller incorporates the blades fitted on a taper hollow sleeve with its inlet furnished with bypass channels and its outlet accommodating the elements of hydrodynamic or slot-like seal. The diameter of the impeller tapered outer surface, described by the running blades, increases from inlet to outlet, the taper angle being equal to 10°÷40°. The impeller smoothly bent blades form diffuser channels. The blade helical surfaces are designed with a variable pitch along the impeller radius and length in compliance with a certain relation defined by mathematical expressions. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of pumping over the liquids with higher viscosity and content of mechanical impurities. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2342279-C2 (RU)
Title: Складное аккумуляторное транспортное средство
Inventor: SHAJKHUTDINOV SAMAT SULEJMANOVICH
IPC: B62L3/02
Filed: 2006-07-03
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к складным трехколесным транспортным средствам, снабженным электромотором. Складное аккумуляторное транспортное средство содержит две рамы, которые имеют возможность перемещения одна в другой во время складки и раскладки. Заднее колесо содержит в себе электромотор. Сиденье расположено над задним колесом. Фиксаторы обеспечивают жесткость транспортного средства в сложенном и разложенном состоянии. Переднюю раму несут два колеса большого диаметра, а заднее колесо более чем в два раза меньше диаметром, чем диаметр передних колес, но при этом заднее колесо шире передних колес. Передняя рама обтянута сеткой, выполняет роль багажника, содержит полку для корзины, имеющей откидную торцевую стенку, или для сиденья для ребенка. Стойка руля имеет возможность отклонения для обеспечения натяжения тормозного тросика и одновременного отключения электромотора. Решение направлено на усиление защиты спереди и ускорение срабатывания тормоза. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2338702-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BULLER VLADIMIR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: C03B19/08
Filed: 2006-07-21
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: charge layer of preset thickness is formed and foamed by means of heating with the rate of 415-1450°C/min. Then subsequent layer is formed at the stage of viscous glass phase in the previous layer from raw material with increased refractory property. At least one layer of block is formed with application of natural loams with alumina content of 17.1-20.9 wt %, or mixture of natural loams with increased alumina content and natural coaly-clayey slates with mass ratio within the limits of 2:1-1:2. Specified layer from raw material with increased refractory property is not foamed but burned for 5-15 minutes at sintering temperature, and further cooled in preset mode. 
     EFFECT: increase of mechanical strength of multilayer porous glass ceramic block. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2408667-C2 (RU)
Title: Маслосодержащие крахмальные гранулы для доставки парфюмерного масла в качестве оказывающих благоприятное действие добавок к субстрату, способ получения указанных гранул и моющая композиция для стирки
Inventor: FARUK AMDZHAD
IPC: C11D1/44
Filed: 2005-03-17
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к маслосодержащей крахмальной грануле для доставки парфюмерного масла в качестве оказывающих благоприятное действие добавок к субстрату, включающей: (а) крахмал, указанный крахмал присутствует в количестве, образующем эффективную матрицу для указанной гранулы; (b) парфюмерное масло, содержащее ингредиенты с расчетным Clog P, равным, по меньшей мере, 3; и (с) эффективное количество соединения амидоамина для подавления миграции указанного масла к поверхности указанной крахмальной гранулы, указанное соединение представлено следующей структурой:или   !  где обозначенные радикалы раскрыты в формуле изобретения для каждой структуры в отдельности. Изобретение также относится к способу получения маслосодержащей крахмальной гранулы, включающему стадии: (а) получение дисперсии крахмала в воде для образования крахмальной суспензии; (b) плавление эффективного количества соединения амидоамина структуры (I) или (II), приводящее к получению расплава соединения амидоамина; (с) добавление парфюмерного масла к расплаву соединения амидоамина со стадии (b), приводящее к получению раствора соединения амидоамина в парфюмерном масле; (d) добавление раствора со стадии (с) к крахмальной суспензии со стадии (а); (е) гомогенизация полученной суспензии путем перемешивания, приводящая к образованию однородной гомогенной смеси; и (f) распылительная сушка указанной гомогенной смеси, приводящая к получению маслосодержащей крахмальной гранулы. Изобретение также относится к способу стирки ткани, включающему стадии: (а) получения водного раствора, включающего эффективное количество маслосодержащих крахмальных гранул по �