baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2100785-C1 (RU)
Title: Kinetic spectrophotometer
Inventor: KLIMASHIN VIKTOR P
IPC: G01J3/42
Filed: 1996-05-23
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: spectrophotometer has pulsed light source, operating and reference optical channels, spectral unit, image-converter tube with sweep, and device for reading the signal from screen of image-converter tube based on transmitting TV tube. Circuit of repeated-sequential processing of signal is connected between TV tube and computer. This circuit includes analog signal selection and storage circuit, analog-to-digital converter, line separation unit, and analog-to-digital converter strobing unit. EFFECT: higher measurement results. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2107836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHASHLOV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F03D5/00
Filed: 1996-06-21
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветроэнергетической технике, может быть использовано для обеспечения электроэнергией домов, фермерских хозяйств, производственных цехов и т.п. и направлено на повышение удельной мощности, умень шение габаритов и повышение КПД ВЭУ ( ветроэнергетической установки). ВЭУ содержит поворотное основание 1 выполненное на неподвижном основании 2, устройство крепления ротора 3, ротор 4, на котором выполнены цилиндры 5, приводимые во вращение пропеллерами 6, ротор 4 ориентируется своей продольной осью в направлении ветра ориентирующим устройством 7, ротор 4 соединен с системой отбора мощности 8. 14 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2114988-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for development of hydrocarbon deposits
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 1996-06-25
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to development of hydrocarbon deposits with utilization of gases produced by gasification of coal seams. According to method, undertaken is combined development of two deposits. Injected into oil bed is steam, and it is delivered through injection well. Prior to delivering steam into injection well, preliminarily injected is saturated solution of one of carbonate or bicarbonate salts of alkali metals or ammonium. Volume of solution is calculated according to formula which takes accounts of relations which are determined experimentally. Recovery of product is effected through producing well. Application of aforesaid method, allows for reduction of corrosive activity of recovered product, and for reducing stability of water-oil emulsion. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2139934-C1 (RU)
Title: Humanized antibodies and their utilization
Inventor: OGUSTIN JI-TAN LIN
IPC: C07K16/28
Filed: 1994-11-21
Granted: 1999-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: clinical immunology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to humanized antibodies and their binding proteins capable of binding to T cells having specific variable beta-chains, in particular, to cell subpopulations expressing human Vβ 5.2 and/or 5.3 and Vβ 8.1. Invention further provides preparation of such antibodies and their therapeutic utilization. EFFECT: extended choice of autoimmune disease treatment drugs. 19 cl, 6 dwg, 13 ex
Patent RU-2145811-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHVEDOVCHENKO I V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1996-08-02
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано в ортопедии для лечения фокомелии верхней конечности. Сущность изобретения: способ проводят путем наложения первым этапом дистракционного аппарата на акромиально-ключичное сочленение и предплечье и дистракции до создания необходимого расстояния между ними, затем создают трансплантат из наружного края лопатки, выделенного на артерии и комитантных венах, ротируют трансплантат на 180 o , сопоставляя хрящевую поверхность трансплантата с суставной поверхностью лопатки, создавая таким образом плечо, что восстанавливает форму и функцию верхней конечности. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2110717-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMTSEV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F16H21/16
Filed: 1996-08-12
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: gear leverage includes the following components arranged in housing: crank, connecting rod, slider, carrier, planetary gear train made in form of two bevel gears, input shaft and mechanism for selection of motion type which consists of overrunning clutch, controllable clutch and lock. Compound including the rotary motion and reciprocating motion or two simple motions (reciprocating and rotary motion) may be obtained through manipulating engagement and disengagement of controllable clutch and lock, as well as through proper direction of rotation of drive motor. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2136339-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire-fighting device
Inventor: GERAN SUNDKHOL M
IPC: A62C5/00
Filed: 1995-04-13
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment. SUBSTANCE: fire-fighting device is a novel device for fire extinguishing which allows from the very beginning, efficient supply of liquid with immediate effective pressure and mixing of gas in liquid. This is attained due to connection of high-pressure pump discharge end with many bottles containing compressed air with pressure equalling that in pump. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2130599-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRUSHOV V A
IPC: G01M17/00
Filed: 1996-10-15
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение позволяет с высокой точностью и воспроизводимостью результатов определять по методу выбега аэродинамического сопротивления и сопротивления качению транспортных средств на динамических дорогах автополигонов как с длинными, так и с укороченными (600-900 м) измерительными участками. Способ не требует измерений скорости или ускорения, которые заменяются регистрацией времени выбега и точной разметкой трассы. Выбег осуществляют на измерительных участках, отделенных друг от друга промежуточным участком, причем длина первого по ходу измерительного участка больше или равна длине второго участка. При этом регистрируют время выбега от границ участков до момента остановки, а затем из зависимости между длинами измерительных участков и значениями времени выбега определяют параметры сопротивлений движению. Длины и относительное расположение измерительных участков выбирают из условия минимального расхождения величин разностей каждых двух соседних в ряду регистрируемых значений времени. Если измерительные участки отделены друг от друга промежуточными неровными и/или непрямолинейными участками, то измерительные участки дополнительно разбивают на отрезки, с регистрацией времени выбега от их границ, затем регистрацию времени выбега прерывают на промежуточом участке при сохранении непрерывности движения, а время выбега на промежуточном участке и параметры сопротивлений движению определяют из двух или более соотношений длин отрезков как функций регистрируемого времени выбега на измерительных участках. Моменты прохождения границ измерительных участков и отрезков можно также регистрировать по числу оборотов колеса транспортного средства с прецизионно измеренным радиусом качения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2143882-C1 (RU)
Title: Pressure device for improvement of blood circulation
Inventor: KIM CHI K JUNG
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1996-12-14
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has case with cavity, lower cap with cavity and guide communicating with environment, source of negative ions positioned in upper part of lower cap cavity and emitting anions. Device also includes bioceramics positioned above lower cap cavity. It surrounds upper external part of negative iron source and emits radiation in far infrared range. Device contains germanium compound arranged in layer above bioceramics. Upper cap is secured on upper part of body cavity. Permanent magnet is installed under source of negative ions. Pressure member is positioned so that it is in contact with lower surface of permanent magnet for direct contact with skin in desirable action area, as well as for supply of anions and emitted radiation. Device makes it possible to render effect by pressure, radiation in far infrared range, by magnetic field and anions. EFFECT: favorable results of sanitation. 8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2119427-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of wood processing into products of fine organic synthesis
Inventor: TARABAN KO V E
IPC: C07C47/58
Filed: 1997-01-24
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: fine organic synthesis, more specifically, technology of production of vanilla, syringaldehyde and levulinic acid from wood used in pharmaceutical, confectionery and perfume industries and in polymer technology. SUBSTANCE: products are produced by catalytic oxidation of small-leaved wood (aspen, birch, poplar) with oxygen in alkali medium with subsequent acid hydrolysis of cellulose residue. The method is distinguished by use of wood of small-leaved species (aspen, birch, poplar) and processing of solid residue of oxidation process into levulinic acid by acid hydrolysis. EFFECT: four-fold increase of assortment and yield of products; reduced consumption of alkali by two times on the basis of produced aldehydes.
Patent RU-2115555-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for manufacture of bags of thermoplastic polymeric semisleeve film
Inventor: KRJUKOV G I
IPC: B29C65/22
Filed: 1997-02-28
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: welding of plastics, in particular, devices for packing of products in thermoplastic polymeric semisleeve film. SUBSTANCE: device has a roll reel-out assembly mounted on the bed with a jockey roller and rod, accumulator and a weld assembly. The weld assembly uses a clamping cross-piece carrying a wire electric heater with axial spring compensators. The cross- piece is positioned above a flexible support. Separator is secured in parallel with the reel-out assembly rod. The rod has punches in the form of gear-wheels located in the body together with the accumulator. The body is suspended from a horizontal plunger freely installed in the bed guides. The clamping cross-piece is made as a swinging spring-loaded frame installed on the support axle. The clamp carrying the electric heater is secured on the frame. The clamp, electric heater and support are L-shaped. EFFECT: reduced expenditures connected with production, enhanced range of used film and kinds of product packages. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2136493-C1 (RU)
Title: Positive discharge skip loader
Inventor: KUKHAREV S N
IPC: B28C7/14
Filed: 1997-03-11
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering; loading of mixes and their components. SUBSTANCE: proposed skip loader has pair of guides, drive truck, charging hopper and drive mechanism. Loader has at least two additional guides provided with entry parts and installed parallel to main guides. Charging hopper has two bottoms, one of which is fixed and the other, movable. Bottoms interact mechanically by means of common axle. Fixed bottom made in form of cylinder part is rigidly secured on drive truck. Movable bottom consists of two circle segments, each being connected by one radius with rectangular installed on outer side of plate engage with additional guides. Each of two circle segments is connected by other radius with scraper and is provided with fixed stops. Movable stops are installed on brackets in upper part of main guides which are made straight-line. Beginning of entry part of additional guides coincides with point of turning of charging hopper movable bottom. EFFECT: provision of compact design of skip loader. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2132457-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAPALKOV V N
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 1997-04-02
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: Использование: в нефтедобывающей промышленности при разработке залежей тяжелых нефтей и битумов скважинным способом. Обеспечивает повышение битумоотдачи пласта. В зависимости от заранее установленной формы резервуара размещают сетку скважин концентрическими окружностями или рядами. Создают направленные потоки концентрически расширяющиеся от центра к периферии или линейные потоки с помощью последовательного перемещения теплового фронта. Отбирают битумы из скважин. Производят компенсационную закачку в водоносный интервал депрессионных зон попутной воды с учетом степени гидродинамической изолированности в подошве резервуара залежи. При этом компенсационную закачку производят непосредственно в выработанные участки продуктивного пласта. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2142221-C1 (RU)
Title: Pruner
Inventor: TAVASIEV R M
IPC: A01G3/033
Filed: 1997-05-08
Granted: 1999-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, fruit tree, brush and vine pruning equipment. SUBSTANCE: pruner has knife with lever and counterknife which are secured to power cylinder casing, and compression spring mounted inside stem cavity. Pruner is further provided with stop positioned on stem for rotation about its axis, and guiding bushing with slot in its side surface. Stop has two beads. Guiding bushing is fixed on casing for rotation about stem axis. One stop bead is inserted into longitudinal slot of guiding bushing and other stop bead is adapted for engagement with knife lever. EFFECT: reduced metal usage and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2104653-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23G9/04
Filed: 1997-06-24
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry, in particular, production of ice-cream. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparation of mixture for ice-cream, its freezing; then chocolate glaze is prepared. For this purpose used is preliminarily melted vegetable fat which is mixed with cocoa powder, lecithin, granulated sugar and flavor at temperature 45-50 C, repulped till preparation of mixture with particles size up to 20 micrometers, butter is introduced, glaze is frozen and applied on ice-cream. EFFECT: improved taste and adhesive properties; broadened assortment. 3 cl
Patent RU-2114016-C1 (RU)
Title: Стояночный тормоз с устройством сигнализации о его работе
Inventor: AKIMOVA O K
IPC: B60T17/22
Filed: 1997-08-07
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автомобилестроению. Техническим результатом является упрощение конструкции стояночного тормоза с устройством сигнализации о его работе. Стояночный тормоз содержит держатель (1) рычага, рычаг (2) и устройство сигнализации в виде кронштейна (3) с установленным на нем выключателем (4). Держатель (1) установлен на днище (5) кузова автомобиля и выполнен в виде плоской П-образной пластины, свободные концы (6, 7) боковых сторон (8, 9) которой разнонаправленно отогнуты перпендикулярно плоскости пластины и имеют установочные отверстия. Рычаг (2) связан с держателем (1) осью (10), на которой он установлен с возможностью поворота на определенный угол. Рычаг (2) снабжен нажимной площадкой (11), воздействующей на шток выключателя (4). Кронштейн (3) выполнен Z-образного сечения, одна ветвь (12) кронштейна имеет установочное отверстие и расположена между свободным концом (6) боковой стороны (8) и днищем кузова, а на другой ветви (13) установлен выключатель (4). Кронштейн снабжен вилкой (14), жестко связанной с его перемычкой (15). Между зубьями вилки (14) расположен держатель 1 рычага. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2132926-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for replacement of gusher equipment valves at well head
Inventor: SGIBNEV A D
IPC: E21B33/03
Filed: 1997-09-05
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: well head equipment. SUBSTANCE: device can be used in oil and gas production industry as well in geological prospecting operations for replacement of defective valves in gusher equipment at well head under pressure. Located in hollow body of device is coupling screw. Positioned between body of device and valves is sealing member for tightening of space between device body and valves. Coupling screw and threaded rods are inserted through passages made in supporting plate. By rotating handles of threaded bushes on supporting plate, rod with packer is introduced into through-holes of valves to required depth. Sealing member is installed. Pressure is released. Defective valve is disconnected. Safety flange is installed. Supporting plate and valve being dismantled are suspended from carriages. Carriages are installed on slides of suspension cantilever. Suspension is mounted on gusher equipment by two rods. Application of aforesaid embodiment of device enhances rigidity of structure and improves reliability. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2128511-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV ALEKSANDR PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61K35/30
Filed: 1997-12-02
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: method involves homogenization of an animal embryo brain tissue in physiological solution. Then homogeneity is kept up to termination of an extraction process, formed precipitate is removed and a preserving agent is added to solution. Solution is sterilized by filtration and kept its up to lipid layer formation termination. Then lipid layer is separated and solution is kept up to aggregation process ceasing. Then formed particles are separated and solution is subjected for an interaction with immobilized proteolytic enzyme. An agent can be used in medicine and pharmacology. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 ex
Patent RU-2130227-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHAJRULLIN I KH
IPC: H02K33/14
Filed: 1998-02-04
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, in particular, vibration instruments. SUBSTANCE: device has electromagnet and armature, which are designed as two identical mobile working members, which are spaced from one another. Each member is designed as pair of half rings which are made from ferromagnetic material and are connected by washers, which are made from non-magnetic material. Mobile working members are connected flexibly and are mounted for rotation about one another. Electromagnet and armature are mounted on alternating current line. EFFECT: simplified design, increased reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2144468-C1 (RU)
Title: Crank press
Inventor: MIROPOL SKIJ JU A
IPC: B30B1/26
Filed: 1998-02-18
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; cold and hot forging. SUBSTANCE: crank press has bed frame which carries articulated crankshaft with supports, connecting rod and slider, crankshaft support slack adjuster mechanism and mechanism for taking up slack is connections of connecting rod with crankshaft and slider. Slack adjusters have fixed and movable half-rings enclosing cylindrical surfaces of members. Half-rings are installed with clearance in cylindrical holder rigidly secured in bed frame. Fixed half-ring is rigidly secured on holder. Pneumatic toroid is installed in clearance in contact with inner surface of holder and outer surfaces of half-rings. EFFECT: prevention of vibration in press members, increased service life of press. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2135008-C1 (RU)
Title: Puree "nezhenka" for child's alimentation
Inventor: PATSJUK L K
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1998-03-24
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: puree contains, mas.pts: apples, 770-879.6; strawberry, 70-83.4; cream, 100-103.1; sugar, 60-61.9. EFFECT: higher organoleptical properties and broadened assortment.
Patent RU-2149320-C1 (RU)
Title: Cast iron multipurpose hot water boiler
Inventor: PETELIN B M
IPC: F24H1/08
Filed: 1998-03-31
Granted: 2000-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: dwelling house heating systems. SUBSTANCE: boiler has round-section furnace changing in upper part into square section, double-wall water- heating section installed on square surface of furnace, square-section lower and upper double-wall sections being arranged over and under square surface of furnace. Double walls of lower section are connected with furnace water channel. Sections are furnished with handholes for cleaning surfaces of partitions. Handholes are closed in operation by covers with screen. Lower and upper water heating sections are furnished with branch pipes provided with throttles for connection with smoke flue. EFFECT: enhanced heat transfer. 4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2146227-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZIMIN B A
IPC: C02F103/02
Filed: 1998-04-14
Granted: 2000-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области теплоэнергетики и может использоваться для нагрета воды паром или перегретой водой при их непосредственном контакте. Устройство содержит корпус круглого сечения с торцевыми крышками, тангенциальные патрубки подвода воды. Патрубки подвода пара могут иметь сопла и присоединяются к корпусу тангенциально. Перед соплами пара установлены эжектирующие перегородки, концентричные корпусу и имеющие верхнюю и нижнюю стенки, образующие кожух. Корпус может быть исполнен из нескольких цилиндров разного диаметра. Патрубки пара могут соединяться с цилиндрами разных диаметров. Патрубки подачи воды также могут размещаться в кожухах. Технический результат состоит в повышении эффективности в работе за счет использования энергии пара для увеличения давления воды за аппаратом. 5 з.п.ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2136128-C1 (RU)
Title: Motor drive unit for small-sized farm machines
Inventor: BESSONOV A N
IPC: B60K17/00
Filed: 1998-05-05
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: motor drive unit has gear box 24 connected with shaft extending perpendicular to axle of wheel pair 12 and provided with worm drive 2. Bearing 30 with cylindrical outer surface is mounted on casing 1 in axial alignment with shaft and adapted for connecting seat 23 to hitch. Casing 1 of drive unit is made detachable. Inner detachable slide surface of bearing 30 is formed as damping disk 13 attached to lower part of casing 1 at side adjacent to detachment zone. Outer cylindrical surface may be split into two equal parts. EFFECT: simplified construction of machine, increased maneuverability and convenient maintenance and operation. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2136902-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARSHIN O N
IPC: F01L1/28
Filed: 1998-06-24
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению, в частности к поршневым четырехтактным двигателям внутреннего сгорания (ДВС) и позволяет улучшить их рабочие характеристики. Одноклапанный механизм газораспределения ДВС содержит корпус головки цилиндра 1, подпружиненный тарельчатый клапан 2, газораспределительную цилиндрическую втулку 3, которая установлена соосно с тарельчатым клапаном 2 внутри корпуса головки цилиндра 1, причем диаметр тарелки клапана составляет 0,6 - 0,85 диаметра цилиндра, а внутренний диаметр газораспределительной цилиндрической втулки равен диаметру тарелки клапана. Газораспределительная цилиндрическая втулка 3 установлена внутри головки цилиндра 1 между всасывающей 4 и выхлопной 5 полостями и имеет два расположенных диаметрально-противоположно подпружиненных шток-толкателя 6, перемещающих по вертикали газораспределительную цилиндрическую втулку 3. В целях избежания удара газораспределительной втулки 3 о седло 7 в крайнем нижнем положении на концах штоков-толкателей 6 установлены пружинные демпферы 8, а сами штоки-толкатели 6 подпружинены пружинами 9. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2147439-C1 (RU)
Title: Means for normalizing genetic apparatus of cellular systems and method for treating oncological diseases
Inventor: MUZYKA V A
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1998-10-28
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: means is polysaccharide fraction taken from vegetable callus tissue of the Ungernia species having the (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) 3-20  formula and containing potassium in the amount of 0.1-20% of polysaccharide weight. Method involves per os administering the mentioned polysaccharide fraction at a daily dose of 10 -6 -10 -3  g of active substance per 10 kg of body weight during 20-30 days in growing dose gradient from 3 drops a day per 10 kg of body weight to one physiologically permissible for the given organism. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and safety of the means and treatment. 3 cl, 1 tbl