baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20020033503-A (KR)
Inventor: CLIFT NEILL
IPC: G06F9/46
Filed: 2001-09-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: A system and a method for quickly referencing to reference counted item are provided to fast reference a reference counted item to facilitate performance of multi-threaded applications and/or systems employing concurrent processors. CONSTITUTION: A system(10) for fast referencing a reference counted item(16) is illustrated. Both a fast referencing item(12) and non-fast referencing item(14) are illustrated. The reference counted item(16) is employed, for example, in association with a computer user profile. The profile contains invariant data and variable data. The variable data is associated with a reference count in the reference counted item(16). Although the variable data can change, if it is unlikely to change, then a local value associated with the count of the references to the variable data is suitable for caching in the fast referencing item(12). The local value associated with the count of references to the variable data is thus available to other fast referencing items(12) and non-fast referencing items(14).
Patent KR-20020023119-A (KR)
Title: Reflection type diffraction grating
Inventor: KAWAMOTO SHINJI
IPC: G02B5/18
Filed: 2001-09-17
Abstract: PURPOSE: To solve such problems of a conventional reflection type diffractive optical element that because the diffraction efficiency depends on polarized light, optical elements to compensate the polarized light are required to be inserted into the optical system and its insertion loss decreases the spectral sensitivity. CONSTITUTION: First, a sol solution containing a liquid hydrolysate of methyltriethoxysilane as a main component was applied onto a glass substrate(10) by spin coating. This sol-solution-applied substrate(10) was press-molded while a brazed replica diffraction grating (900/mm) which was subjected to mold release treatment and which was available on the market was used as a stamping mold. Then, mold release treatment and baking were performed to thereby obtain a fine roughness structure(12) serving as a diffraction grating. The depth of each of the roughness grooves was about 1 mu m. Al was vacuum-deposited on a surface of the fine roughness structure to thereby form a metal film(14) with a thickness of 100 nm. The reflectance of the Al film was not lower than 90 % with respect to non-polarized light. Silicon dioxide (SiO2) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) were vacuum-deposited successively on the Al film to thereby form a dielectric film(16) constituted by two layers 280 nm and 170 nm thick.
Patent KR-20030025136-A (KR)
Title: Method of esterification of cellulose
Inventor: KIM JIN YUL
IPC: C08B17/00
Filed: 2001-09-19
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for esterifying cellulose is provided, to obtain a cellulose derivative without the change of physical properties due to the sensibility of cellulose chain and the discoloration due to side reactions. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of mixing 100 parts by weight of a solvent mixture consisting of 50-95 wt% of a low polar aromatic compound and 5-50 wt% of a tertiary amine, and 0.5-2 parts by weight of a dried cellulose; stirring the mixture solvent at a temperature of 95 deg.C for 0.5-5 hours to make a slurry; lowering the temperature of the slurry to 40 deg.C; dropping acid chloride into the slurry to make a solution; stirring the solution at a temperature of 110 deg.C; dropping methanol to the solution to obtain precipitate; dissolving the precipitate into methylene chloride and dropping the obtained solution into methanol to obtain re-precipitate; and drying the re-precipitate in vacuum. Preferably the low polar aromatic compound is represented by the formula 1, and the tertiary amine is represented by the formula 2, wherein A1 to A6 are H, CH2, C2H5 or C3H7; and R1-R3 are CH3, C2H5, C3H7, C4H9 or C5H11.
Patent KR-20020028789-A (KR)
Inventor: NORITAKE KAZUTO
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 2001-09-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: Driving device for display device is provided to realize a display device and in particular to a driving device for a display device adapted for a power save request. CONSTITUTION: The display device is a flat panel display device such as, for example, an LCD of a mobile phone, and comprises a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel(200) constructed by sealing liquid crystal between a pair of substrates, a driving circuit(100) for driving the LCD panel(200), and a power supply circuit(350) for supplying the required supply voltages to the driving circuit(100) and LCD panel(200). In the first embodiment, the display device further comprises a timer circuit(260). The timer circuit(260), when supplied with a power save control signal, starts a time counting operation. After a predetermined amount of time has elapsed, the timer circuit(260) supplies a power supply control signal to the power supply circuit(350), which turns the supply voltage off upon reception of the control signal.
Patent KR-20030027332-A (KR)
Title: Method for unfreezing frozen food using refrigerator
Inventor: KIM EUN JEONG
IPC: A23B7/10
Filed: 2001-09-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is a method for thawing frozen foods effectively in a kimchi refrigerator by repeating heating and cooling processes. Therefore the frozen foods are capable of being thawed at low temperature with maintaining their freshness. CONSTITUTION: The method for thawing frozen foods effectively in a kimchi refrigerator comprises the steps of: selecting a thawing method of and a kind of the food stored in a reservoir of a kimchi refrigerator; repeatedly heating and cooling the food according to the selected thawing method and kind; measuring the temperature inside the reservoir while thawing the food and comparing it with a standard temperature after completion of thawing; and maintaining the temperature inside the reservoir to a predetermined temperature according to whether thawing is completed or not.
Patent KR-20010099470-A (KR)
Title: 초음파를 이용하여 프로폴리스와 한방 엑기스를 침투시킨기능성 건오징어 제조법
Inventor: BAE JIN HO
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2001-10-04
Abstract: 본 발명은 오징어 근육조직의 치밀성으로 인해 가공시 양념류와 같은 부재료가 오징어 육질내에 침투되기 어렵기 때문에 단순 가공오징어류, 조미오징어류와 같이 그 이용방법이 다양하지 못하였다. 이에 본 발명은 인체에 유익한 세포 활성 기능과 항균, 항알르레기 기능이 탁월한 벌집 추출물 프로폴리스와 오징어의 영양학적측면을 보강함과 동시에 식품 기능성 향상을 위해 한방약재 12종의 추출물을 초음파 침투기( 도1 )를 이용하여 오징어 육질내에 침투시켜 건오징어의 기능적 측면을 보강한 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기와 같은 효과를 위하여 본 발명은 초음파를 이용하여 프로폴리스와 한방 엑기스를 침투시킨 기능성 건오징어 제조법: 오징어를 할복하여 내장을 제거하고 깨끗이 세척하는 할복,분리 세척공정, 상기 단계 후 오징어 몸체에 칼집을 내는 공정, 상기 단계 후 오징어 수분함량이 50%가 되도록 냉풍, 건조 공정을 수행한다. 이를 1차 건조공정, 상기 단계후 인체에 유익한 프로폴리스, 한방 엑기스를 물과 함께 희석하여 1 : 5 : 10 의 비율로 배합하고 원형수조( 1 ) 의 밑바닥에 설치된 초음파 발진기( 3 )를 작동하여 초음파 진동자 ( 2 )에서 발생된 27,000Hz의 파 를 이용하여 오징어 육질에 프로폴리스, 한방 엑기스를 침투시키는 제2공정, 상기 단계후 건조오징어를 식품위생 관련법규에 명시된 수분함량이 20.0% 이하가 되도록 자연바람을 이용하여 건조하는 건조공정, 상기 단계후 진공포장하는 진공포장공정이 순차적으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 제조방법이다. 
     기능성 건오징어 제조방법이다.
Patent KR-20030030240-A (KR)
Title: Method for leasing and managing pet making use of internet
Inventor: MOON YOUNG MAN
IPC: G06Q50/10
Filed: 2001-10-09
Abstract: PURPOSE: A pet animal leasing and managing method is provided to lease and manage pet animals, to enable a user to trust breeding and training of the pet animals, and to offer data on supplies, health diagnosis, beauty or leisure places. CONSTITUTION: A user accesses a web server, and inputs an ID on a pet animal. In a case that the user does not input the ID, the user selects lease data, searches for a desired pet animal, and determines a pet animal to be leased. In a case that the user inputs the ID, the user searches for a desired member company. If the user determines a pet animal to be leased, the user receives an ID on the pet animal or searches for a member company and designates a member company or a service item. Then the user writes in a service item request form, agrees to a contract automatically generated according to the service item request form and pays for the service item. If the payment is completed, the user receives an approval number. The user can select a menu for visiting a breeding company. Then the user writes in a visit request form, and receives a visit approval number.
Patent KR-20010103833-A (KR)
Title: 간헐폭기식 원형 산화구를 이용한 하수의 고도처리 방법및 장치
Inventor: CHOI YEON PUNG
Filed: 2001-10-19
Abstract: 가. 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속하는 기술분야. 
     본 발명은 하수의 고도처리방법으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 한 개의 동일 반응조 내에서 호기성 상태와 무산소 상태가 유입수의 특성 및 반응조의 수온에 따라  자동반복교대 운전토록 하여 유기물질은 물론 질소(N)와 인(P)까지도 제거할 수 있도록 한 간헐폭기식 원형 산화구를 이용한 하수의 고도처리방법이다. 
     나. 발명이 해결하려는 기술적 과제. 
     종래에 하수를 고도처리하기 위한 방법은 반응조 내에 산소를 연속으로 강제 주입시키는 폭기 방식의 활성슬러지 공법에 의한 침전, 폭기 등의 단계적 처리공정에 의하여 처리되어지는 것이나, 침전 및 폭기를 위한 소요부지가 클 뿐 아니라  유지관리가 복잡한 문제점이 있고, 무엇보다도 상기한 처리공정으로는 최근 점차로 증가하고 있는 생활하수 속에 포함된 질소 및 인의 처리가 불가능한 문제점이 있는 것이다. 
     따라서 최근에는 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 침전지를 내장시킨 산화구를 이용하여 소요부지를 절감토록 하는 처리방법이 제안되었으나 질소 및 인의 처리는 여전히 미미한 것이고, 호기성 상태와 무산소 상태가 연속적으로 이루어지도록 한 이중 폭기방식의 산화구를 이용한 처리방법은 질산화와 탈질소화 반응에 의한 질소 및 인의 제거는 가능하나 반드시 2개 이상의 반응조가 필요할 뿐 아니라 연속처리방식에 따른 장방형 구조로 이루어짐으로서 부지 절감효과를 크게 기대할 수 없었기 때문에 종래의 하수 처리방법에 의한 문제점을 완전히 해결할 수 없었던 것이다. 
     다. 발명의 해결방법의 요지. 
     따라서 본 발명은 하수 중에 용존되어 있는 인 성분의 용출을 위한 혐기성 반응조와, 단지 한 개의 반응조에서 호기성 상태와 무산소 상태가 일정 비율로 자동 반복 교대 운전토록 되면서 슬러지의 침전이 이루어지게 됨으로서 유기물의 분해, 탈질소, 탈인 공정이 이루어지는 간헐폭기식 원형 산화구의 반응조로만 구비되는 단지 2개의 반응조 만으로도 하수 중에 포함된 질소 및 인까지도 제거할 수 있도록 함으로서 상기한 모든 문제를 해결할 수 있도록 한 것이다. 
     라. 발명의 중요한 용도. 
     하수의 고도처리.
Patent KR-20010109503-A (KR)
Title: 멀티오일 무노즐 소각버너(약칭“소각버너”)
Inventor: JANG KI OK
Filed: 2001-10-22
Abstract: 본 발명은 모든 유류를 별도의 추가 장치없이 고온 열분해하여 완전 연소 하여 다이옥신등 중금속 등 유해물질을 완전 연소한 멀티오일 무노즐 소각버너(기기명이 길어 본 특허출원서류에는 약칭으로"소각버너"로 칭함)로서 소각버너에서 완전연소후(98%이상) 맑고 투명하고 완전 연소된 화염만을 소각버너 화염분출구로 토출하는 구조로서 대기보존관리법에서 소각노 고온 열분해시설에서 요구하는 1,100℃에서 1초이상 체류할 것(용량에 따라 2초이상 체류)을 기존버너에서는 실현 불가능한 장점으로서 1차연소실 최대1,300℃ 2차연소실 최대1,400℃까지 도달하는 소각버너에 관한 것으로 본 발명에 따른 "소각버너"는 구조상 무노즐로 사용 연소되도록 하여 착화는 경유를 사용하며 경유탱크에 저장된 경유가 기어펌프에 의해 경유 예열라인을 거쳐 예열한후 경유버너 노즐을 통해 자동 점화가 되어 노내의 온도가 주 사용유류가 연소하기 좋은 최적의 온도까지 상승시키면 주 사용유류탱크에 저장된 유류를 유류펌프(1Kg/㎤미만)에 의해 소각버너 1차예열자켓을 통하여 예열한 후 2차 2회로식오일히팅기 및 노내의 기화라인를 거쳐 노내의 경유버너의 화염에 의해 주 사용유류가 착화 연소되는 것을 특징으로 한다 
     주 사용유류 : 난방유 경유 방카-A.B.C유 정제유 폐유 동.식물성튀깅유 식용유 등
Patent KR-20030033632-A (KR)
Title: Method of testing performance of applications using packet log or a script language
Inventor: HYUN SEUNG HO
IPC: H04L12/26
Filed: 2001-10-24
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for testing an application by using a packet log and a script language is provided to generate a load so as to test the performance of the application. Also, the method is provided to apply a load in an optional medium-stage system when a plurality of systems interwork to provide services, and to detect and analyze a result, so as to intensively analyze the performance of the desired system or application. CONSTITUTION: A service flow and environment information are set(401). A method of generating load message packets for a test is selected(402). If a manual processing method is selected in the step 402, a user designates regular data through a GUI(Graphic User Interface)(403). If a script language method is selected in the step 402, a script language is provided to generate a load freely(404). If a log using method is selected in the step 402, performance is measured by using a log generated upon service provision(405). A load message is generated according to selected methods(406). Message packets are transmitted(407), and message packets are received from each application(408). Received messages are analyzed(409). An analyzed result is processed and outputted for understanding of a user(410). After deciding whether to continue the test, the steps are to be restarted or ended(411).
Patent KR-20030038146-A (KR)
Title: Vaccume Pressure Device
Inventor: SHIN DONG HYO
IPC: B65G47/91
Filed: 2001-11-08
Abstract: PURPOSE: A vacuum absorbing device is provided to compact the device by minimizing the capacity of a stepping motor to drive an absorbing member. CONSTITUTION: A moving absorbing member(30) is inserted in the outer circumference of an injecting member(20) to form a space portion(33) to be operated vacuum pressure with an air outlet(31) inside a pipe(32) by accepting a nozzle of the injecting member. The injecting member comprises a supporting pipe(21) installing a guiding piece(22), an injecting pipe(24) inserting in the outer circumference of the supporting pipe to form an injecting passage(23) and an inverted injecting nozzle(26) to be formed by the tip of the injecting pipe to be inserted into the guiding piece. Thereby, the capacity of a stepping motor is minimized by operating without a mechanical friction resistance.
Patent KR-20030039157-A (KR)
Title: Synchronizing apparatus of manual transmission
Inventor: PARK WAN GYO
IPC: F16H3/00
Filed: 2001-11-12
Abstract: PURPOSE: A synchronizer for a manual transmission is provided to prevent temporary increase of speed changing operating force by tilting a synchronizer key partially with a sleeve when the synchronizer key is separated from the sleeve. CONSTITUTION: A synchronizer for a manual transmission comprises a hub gear(24), a sleeve(26), a synchronizer key(32) and a spring(34). The spring is composed of a plate portion and a support portion. The plate portion is inserted to a groove portion(32b) formed to a lower surface of the synchronizer key. The support portion is fixed to a groove portion(24b) formed to an outer peripheral surface of the hub gear and held to a lower surface of the plate portion. Thereby, inclination of the synchronizer key is reduced by dispersing force on a part of the synchronizer key to whole area of the synchronizer key with the sleeve when the sleeve is separated from the synchronizer key.
Patent KR-20030039632-A (KR)
Title: Use of illite as algae-coagulator and algae-coagulator composition comprising illite as main ingredient
Inventor: HAN WI SAENG
IPC: C02F1/52
Filed: 2001-11-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: A coagulator composition for the algae removal comprising illite as main ingredient and use of illite as coagulator for algae removal are provided, in which the illite exhibits an excellent activity for coagulation of algae when used along with PAC (powdery activated carbon) and aluminum sulfate. CONSTITUTION: The illite used as coagulant for the algae removal is manufactured by adding 1 to 50 wt.% of at least one component selected from the group consisting of PAC and aluminum sulfate to 1000 wt.% of illite.
Patent KR-20030040829-A (KR)
Inventor: CHA GANG UK
IPC: F25B17/12
Filed: 2001-11-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: A device is provided to allow for environment-friendly and rapid heating of water by using the exothermic reaction occurring in case of the occlusion of the hydrogen into the hydrogen storage alloy. CONSTITUTION: A device comprises a cold water inlet pipe(10) for inflow of cold water from an external source; a heating unit for heating the cold water introduced through the cold water inlet pipe; a hot water supply pipe(50) for supplying the hot water heated by the heating unit; circulation flow channels(31,32) having both ends connected to the cold water inlet pipe and the hot water supply pipe, which are arranged to be partially heat exchanged with the heating unit; and a water channel switching unit mounted to the circulation flow channels, which controls cold water and hot water flow directions in accordance with the control of a control unit. The heating unit includes a circulation chamber(100), first and second reactors(41,42), a hydrogen transfer pipe(83), a pumping unit(81) and a hydrogen channel switch.
Patent KR-20030039961-A (KR)
Title: Clip Locking Type Ear Ring
Inventor: KIM JONG YUN
IPC: A44C7/00
Filed: 2001-11-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: A clip lock type earring is provided which is locked conveniently without causing pain on the ear when worn. CONSTITUTION: The earring comprises: a penetration unit(34) penetrating through a hole pierced on the ear, with a penetrated end portion extending to a predetermined length(A); a decoration unit(30) which one end of the penetration unit is fixed and has an ornament; and a clip unit(32) coupled to one end of the decoration unit by a hinge device, penetrating the ear to be extended to a predetermined length as being rotated along the hinge device and supported on the end of the penetration unit.
Patent KR-20030042924-A (KR)
Inventor: AHN SEON TAE
IPC: F24D3/10
Filed: 2001-11-26
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus is provided to allow for ease of recovery and utilization of the waste energy generated from the fuel cell system. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus comprises a waste hot water storage tank(1) for storing the waste hot water generated from a fuel cell system; a unit for supplying the waste hot water stored in the waste hot water storage tank; and a unit for heating the water generated from a boiler including a waste energy recovery heat exchanger(2) mounted in the waste hot water storage tank. The waste hot water storage tank has sensors(7,8) for sensing the level of the waste hot water. The unit for supplying the waste hot water includes a pump(5) for supplying the waste hot water to a hot water heat exchanger, and a three-way valve(6) for selecting the waste hot water or the water supplied from an external source.
Patent KR-20030044340-A (KR)
Title: Method of forming a transistor in a semiconductor device
Inventor: JANG HUN
IPC: H01L29/78
Filed: 2001-11-29
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for fabricating a transistor of a semiconductor device is provided to effectively reduce external resistance of a low density impurity region without deterioration of a short channel effect, increase of parasitic capacitance, and decrease of hot carrier immunity by leaving predetermined thickness of a gate electrode on the low density impurity region so as to transfer a potential caused by the gate electrode. CONSTITUTION: A gate oxide layer(12) and a polysilicon layer(13) are sequentially formed on a semiconductor substrate(11). A predetermined region of the polysilicon layer is etched to be left on the gate oxide layer. A low density impurity ion implantation process forms a low density impurity region(14) in a predetermined region on the semiconductor substrate. After the first spacer(15A) is formed on the sidewall of the polysilicon layer, the remaining polysilicon layer and gate oxide layer are etched to form a gate electrode using the polysilicon layer and the first spacer as a mask. The second spacer(16A) is formed on the sidewall of the remaining polysilicon layer and gate oxide layer under the first spacer. A high density impurity ion implantation process forms a high density impurity region(17) in a predetermined region on the semiconductor substrate.
Patent KR-20030047157-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus for incinerating sludge
Inventor: SIM HO SEOP
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 2001-12-08
Abstract: PURPOSE: A device for incinerating high hydrous sludge is provided to improve energy efficiency by reuse exhaust gas as direct heat carrier and treating the sludge by direct contacting dry method. CONSTITUTION: A storage tank(3) stores sludge. A condensation dryer(5) heats and dries the sludge with heat carrier gas and condensation heat. A cyclone dryer(22) heats and dries the sludge by high temperature heat carrier gas. An air heating furnace(39) incinerates the sludge introduced from the cyclone dryer. An exhaust gas mixer is installed between the air heating furnace and the cyclone dryer, and supplies the heat carrier gas to the cyclone dryer and discharges exhaust gas outside.
Patent KR-20030048279-A (KR)
Title: Short Message Forwarding Service Method of Mobile Communication Network
Inventor: KIM MI JEONG
IPC: H04W4/16
Filed: 2001-12-11
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method of giving a short message receiving conversion service of a mobile communication network is provided to receive-convert a short message into E-mail or a mobile terminal designated by a receiving subscriber, depending on whether the short message receiving conversion service is used, thereby supplying a receiving conversion service to the short message. CONSTITUTION: If a mobile terminal originates a short message(S10), an MSC receives the short message(S12). The MSC transmits the short message to an SMSC(S14). The SMSC requests an HLR to transmit information on a receiving terminal(S16). The HLR transmits the retrieved information on the receiving terminal to the SMSC. The SMSC receives the information(S18), and decides whether to receive-convert the short message(S20). If so, the SMSC decides whether a destination type is set by other mobile phone(S26). If so, the SMSC requests the HLR to transmit information on the receiving-converted mobile phone(S28). The HLR transmits the information on the mobile phone to the SMSC. The SMSC receives the information(S30), and transmits the short message to the MSC where the mobile phone is located(S32), then the MSC transmits the short message through a traffic channel(S34).
Patent KR-20030050225-A (KR)
Title: Joint force distributed structure of engine in vehicle
Inventor: KIM HYEONG IK
IPC: F02F11/00
Filed: 2001-12-18
Abstract: PURPOSE: Structure for dispersing the connecting force in a vehicle engine is provided to prevent the excessive bolt connecting force and to maintain the uniform circumferential surface pressure of a gasket by dispersing and amplifying the connecting force between a cylinder head and a cylinder block via the oil pressure. CONSTITUTION: A connecting unit(10) is connected to keep airtightness by pressurizing a gasket interposed in a cylinder block(Cb) having a tap hole(Cb') in accordance with a cylinder head(Ch) having a penetrating hole(Ch'). The connecting unit comprises a fixing shaft(11) thread-connected to the tap hole through the hole of the cylinder head and connected to the cylinder head via a nut(12), a pressurizing member(14) fitted to a support member(13) combined to the gasket, and a moving member moving toward the cylinder head by the oil filled in the cylinder block.
Patent KR-20030053152-A (KR)
Title: Method for Manufacturing Hot Rolled Steel Sheet with Good Adhesive Scale in Edge
Inventor: CHOI JIN WON
IPC: B21B45/02
Filed: 2001-12-22
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing hot rolled steel sheet with superior scale adhesion strength in edge part is provided which not only forms scale layer having superior adhesion strength, but also prevents rust from generating the edge part by controlling cooling speed in a width direction of the steel sheet after hot coiling process. CONSTITUTION: In a method for manufacturing hot rolled steel sheet used in the state that scale is adhered to the steel sheet by cooling the hot rolled and coiled steel sheet after hot rolling and coiling steel slab, the method for manufacturing hot rolled steel sheet with superior scale adhesion strength in edge part is characterized in that 15 wt.% or less of wustite is contained in scale remained in the edge part of the hot rolled steel sheet by controlling cooling speed of the edge part of the hot rolled steel sheet to 10 deg.C/min or less in the temperature range between 570 deg.C and 480 deg.C when performing cooling process after the coiling process, wherein adhesion strength of scale on the edge part is improved by properly controlling cooling speed of the hot rolled and coiled steel sheet after hot rolling and coiling processes, thereby properly controlling transformation of scale to control fraction of scale composition.