baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2327503-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для распределения жидкости
Inventor: MAL TSEV MAKSIM VALER EVICH
IPC: B01D1/22
Filed: 2007-04-10
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для распределения выпариваемой жидкости на внутренней поверхности греющих труб в выпарных аппаратах с падающей пленкой и может быть применено в химической и пищевой промышленности. Устройство для распределения жидкости выпарного аппарата содержит трубную решетку, цилиндрический вкладыш и греющую трубу. В верхней части устройства дополнительно установлена опорная пластина, цилиндрический вкладыш выполнен из эластичного материала, внутренняя полость вкладыша снабжена цилиндрической втулкой, верхняя часть которой жестко закреплена в опорной пластине, а нижняя часть выполнена с радиальным бортом. Свободная нижняя кромка цилиндрического вкладыша прилегает к нижней части цилиндрической втулки, а между трубной решеткой и опорной пластиной образована полость для жидкости. Изобретение позволяет упростить конструкцию, проводить регулирование параметров процесса выпаривания путем изменения величины избыточного давления жидкости в полости, образованной между трубной решеткой и опорной пластиной. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2331991-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KENIG ROLAND
IPC: H05B7/02
Filed: 2006-07-24
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns electronic switching circuit for electric power supply to at least one electrode (11) of alternate-current electric furnace, for metal melting in particular. The switching circuit includes a serial circuit of a transformer maintaining supply voltage from power network (1) for electric furnace, and adjustable converter (8) plugged in between transformer (6) and electrode (11) of the adjustable alternate current converter (8) for adjustment of the current passing through electrode (11). Adjustable alternate current converter is shunted by splitting switch (9) which closes or opens with the help of a control unit depending on the current magnitude in the electrode (11). 
     EFFECT: prevention of overload of adjustable alternate current converter in operation modes of electric furnace with high electrode current, and streamlined construction of switching circuit. 
     8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2343264-C1 (RU)
IPC: E06B3/88
Filed: 2007-04-23
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the sphere of construction, namely, to door designs. Method protecting external surfaces of door leaves includes connection of two decorative overlays on the bottom-end transverse part of the door leaf from both sides mutually fastened with coupling screws. The first overlay is applied to one of the front part of the bottom-end transverse part, two lateral and one bottom butt end edges of the door leaf. There are two openings made in the butt plane of the overlay, where through screw nails are screwed in into the butt of the door leaf. The second overlay is applied to the front part of the bottom-end transverse part of the door leaf and tightly pressed to the butt edge of the first overlay. The overlays are mutually fastened by means of two coupling screws going through the drilled holes in the door leaf and coaxial holes on the face surfaces of both overlays. Screws are tightened by two round-headed nut caps. 
     EFFECT: prevention of mechanical injury of the bottom part of the door. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2351724-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KNJAZ KIN JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E04H6/14
Filed: 2007-06-20
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction, namely to structures of garages and warehouses. Mechanised garage-warehouse comprises support structure, paired chain containers, every of which forms closed chain contour that envelopes chain-drive and jockey sprockets installed with the possibility of rotation on support structure, weight-bearing cradles connected to chain by levers and creating isosceles hinged triangle, on top of which weight-bearing cradles are suspended, being fixed on levers with displacement relative to chain contour in radial direction of sprockets, rollers kinematically connected to chain, which are engaged to stationary guides. Guides are installed with displacement outside the limits of sprockets and chain, in radial direction from centers of sprockets. Center of rollers on every lever is located on straight line located at an angle α to perpendicular of longitudinal axis of chain vertical section, which makes  1 / 2  of β angle between perpendicular to longitudinal axis of chain vertical section and straight line passing through the top of isosceles triangle and center of sprocket in the beginning and end of weight-bearing cradle enveloping of chain-drive and jockey sprockets. Suggested invention will make it possible to reduce metal intensity of mechanised garage-warehouses. 
     EFFECT: reduced metal intensity of mechanised garage-warehouses. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2344844-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDORENKO LJUDMILA GENNAD EVNA
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: sequential exposure by electrical device of "DENAS" class is conducted on corresponding hand microzones, namely on three zones: immune system corresponding zone - thumb and forefinger junction area on back surface of hand, heart corresponding zone - thumb base area and adjusting part on the palm, and abdominal aorta corresponding zone - between ring and middle fingers towards centre of the palm. Before and after procedure conducting, arterial pressure and pulse are measured; if arterial pressure and pulse being normalised after first zone exposure, other zones exposure procedures are not required - exposure is conducted on given zone only. If arterial pressure and pulse are not normalised, the second zone is exposed with following measurements, and then the third zone. The procedure is conducted with impulses maximal frequency 20 Hz, power level of energy impact is chosen individually by sensitive comfort or by subliminal perceptibility. The procedure is conducted until dermal impedance resistance is altered, 1 to 3 times a day, during 5 to 15 days. 
     EFFECT: possibility of arterial pressure control without administration of pharmaceuticals, patient's life quality improvement. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2347445-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов из форели с овощным гарниром
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-09-06
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства рыбоовощных консервов. Способ предусматривает резку и замораживание кольраби и зелени эстрагона. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с топленым маслом и поваренной солью с получением гарнира. Филе форели режут, фасуют с гарниром и рыбным бульоном, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2360878-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTLJAR VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: C04B20/00
Filed: 2007-11-01
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству теплоизоляционных материалов, а именно к изготовлению гранулированного заполнителя на основе жидкого стекла для теплоизоляционного материала. Технический результат: достижение максимально круглой формы гранул и улучшение вспучивающих свойств гранулята и сокращение общей продолжительности производственного процесса. Способ изготовления гранулированного заполнителя для теплоизоляционного материала включает приготовление сырьевой смеси на основе жидкого стекла и тонкодисперсного наполнителя перемешиванием, формирование сферических гранул, подсушивание и вспучивание. Формирование гранул производят аэрационным методом с последующей выдержкой в коагулирующей среде - 20%-ном растворе хлористого кальция, при температуре 20-50°С в течение 5-30 минут. Подсушивание осуществляют при температуре 65-80°С в течение 5-10 минут, вспучивание - при температуре 500-700°С в течение 1-2 минут. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2354891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMETOV DARVIN GAZIZOVICH
IPC: F24F3/16
Filed: 2007-11-08
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to devices for air purification in closed premises, mostly, from gaseous and organic contaminants, may be used, for instance, in chemical, pharmacological industry, in medicine, and also in service and domestic premises and makes it possible to increase efficiency of purification. Device comprises hollow body with inlet opening, inlet nozzle with installed filter of rough purification, filter of fine purification and centrifugal fan. Body consists of two parallel plates, between which outlet channel is formed, and inlet opening is located in one of plates. Centrifugal fan is installed inside outlet channel coaxially to inlet opening. Guide vanes are installed in outlet channel, which are arranged with the possibility of complete closure of outlet channel, and in case of its incomplete closure - flow swirling relative to axis of inlet opening. At that filter of fine purification is installed in outlet channel upstream guide vanes. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of purification. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2360083-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ укладки и механического соединения панелей
Inventor: SHITTER LEONKHARD
IPC: E04F15/02
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности к способу укладки и механического соединения панелей пола в параллельные друг другу ряды. Технический результат изобретения заключается в упрощении сборки панелей. Панели пола на своих боковых кромках имеют фиксирующие средства, которые выполнены, в основном, в форме соединения «паз-шпонка» и делают возможным соединение панелей посредством введения с поворотом друг в друга. Панели при укладке продвигаются следующим образом: сначала на первом этапе соединяют попарно друг с другом несколько панелей вновь укладываемого панельного ряда. Затем, на втором этапе, соединенные друг с другом панели вновь укладываемого панельного ряда соединяют с панелями уже уложенного панельного ряда посредством введения с поворотом друг в друга фиксирующих элементов; причем на одном или нескольких подэтапах, начиная от одного из концов вновь укладываемого панельного ряда, при использовании свойства скручиваемости панелей, панели по частям продвигаются к другому из его концов, вследствие чего панели соединяются друг с другом по типу замка «молнии». 11 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2351464-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAEV STANISLAV VASIL EVICH
IPC: B28B1/16
Filed: 2008-02-21
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction materials production. Method for moulding of construction, multi-layer products from concrete mixes includes sequential laying of horizontal concrete mix layers on mold bottom, soaking of molded product in mold till it obtains stripping strength and further stripping. At that product moulding is done with its external surface down, moulding of front layer from fine-grained concrete mix is done at mold bottom, afterwards intermediate mesh is laid on the latter in the form of perforated mesh diagram with cell size of 4-9 mm and thickness of 0.1-2.0 mm, which is later recessed by means of roll-on flush with underlying layer and is used as base for laying and moulding of the next layer. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of construction products. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2364113-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation method of flavoured reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/00
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: common origanum herb is sequentially extracted with non-polar liquified gas and drinking water with subsequent obtaining corresponding extracts. Tea preparation waste is mixed with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. Extraction cake is suspended in water solution of edible acid. Carbonic acid calcium and magnesium salt and water extract of common origanum herb are entered into suspension. Then suspension is moulded, dried to residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with gas-liquid extract of common origanum herb and preliminary separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. It is followed by depressurisation to atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and subliming it to obtain end product. 
     EFFECT: invention lets obtain product from tea preparation waste.
Patent RU-2374539-C1 (RU)
Title: Valve
Inventor: EVSIKOV VLADIMIR EVSEEVICH
IPC: F16K3/24
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is provided for control of flow of actuating medium in pipelines, mainly of high pressure at high consumptions of actuating medium. Valve contains casing with inlet and outlet holes, valve seat, cylindrical bush with openings, taking-out part. The latter consists of two similar accordion boots co-axial installed relative to casing of taking-out part and sequentially one-by-one, waterproof connected to each other by threaded bush through end pieces of accordion boots, one of which is plunger with thickening surface. For the purpose of creation of valve construction with expanded modes and operation parametres with high reliability at all conditions of operation, bush is installed between casing of taking-out part and saddle, providing axial direction of plunger at its movement by internal radial surface of bush. Plug is implemented in the form of elongated sleeve installed co-axial inside accordion boots. Top end of sleeve is immovable connected to installed flange which in turn hermetically connected to casing of taking-out part. Immovable connection of rod end of drive with threaded bush is provided by connection element for movement of which in sleeve there are implemented grooving. Grooves length is more than length of plunger move. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and durability of valve operation. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2361424-C1 (RU)
Title: Phospolipid biologically active supplement for food with radiation protective properties
Inventor: BUTINA ELENA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and can be used while producing high-quality biologically active supplements (BAS) for food. Food phospholipid BAS with radiation protective properties is phospholipid that is obtained by defatting with organic solvent of food vegetal phospholipids, separation them from neutral lipids solution in organic solvent. Herewith defatted phospholipids are extracted by ethyl alcohol at ratio of defatted phospholipids - ethyl alcohol (1:3)-(1:7) at 40-60°C of temperature. As a result, alcohol-soluble and alcohol-insoluble fractions of phospholipids are generated. Then phospholipids alcohol-insoluble fraction is separated from phospholipids alcohol-soluble fractions of phospholipids and phospholipids alcohol-soluble fraction is dried out in vacuum to obtain target product. food phospholipid dietary supplement gets its radiation protective properties due to high phospholipidic groups content: s,  and s. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of radiation protective properties due to high phospholipidic groups content s,  and s. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2374625-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOGIL NIKOV KONSTANTIN PETROVICH
IPC: G01N15/08
Filed: 2008-05-05
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises a polarizer and an analyser of a fast-response laser ellipsometre. The device comprises also a table for the samples holding and nozzles for the supply of gas-vapour mixture directly into the ellipsometric measurement zone. The above elements are fixed on a rigid frame. The device comprises a gas-vapour mixture preparation unit with the inlet of the latter being connected to a pure gas cylinder through a reducer. The outlet of the gas-vapour mixture preparation unit is connected to the nozzle through which the gas-vapour mixture is supplied. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of the device due to the simplified design and considerable speed-up of the measurement cycle. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2374642-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения никотиновой кислоты в водном растворе
Inventor: MOKSHINA NADEZHDA JAKOVLEVNA
IPC: G01N33/00
Filed: 2008-05-27
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к аналитической химии, в частности к химии органических соединений, описывается способ определения никотиновой кислоты в водном растворе, включающий приготовление водно-солевого раствора никотиновой кислоты путем ее растворения в насыщенном растворе высаливателя, ее экстракцию и анализ равновесной водной фазы, отличающийся тем, что в качестве высаливателя при приготовлении водно-солевого раствора никотиновой кислоты используют насыщенный раствор сульфата аммония, готовят водно-солевой раствор никотиновой кислоты с рН 6,5, для чего навеску никотиновой кислоты массой 2 мг, взятую на аналитических весах, переносят в мерную колбу вместимостью 100 мл и доводят до метки насыщенным раствором сульфата аммония, или сульфита натрия, или сульфита аммония, экстракцию никотиновой кислоты осуществляют водным раствором полимера поли-N-винилпирролидона с концентрацией 
     10 -5  моль/л при соотношении объемов раствора полимера и водно-солевого раствора 1:5. Технический результат: повышение степени извлечения никотиновой кислоты из водного раствора до 90-96%. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2373530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERASTOVA ELENA IVANOVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2008-06-05
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, particularly laboratory analysis. Method of mycoses detection in intestinal discharge involves microscopy of intestinal discharge preparations with homogenisation of stool emulsions with equal amount of ethyl alcohol, mixing on a slide within at least 40 sec with equal amount of a dye containing carbon pigment, and preparing a smear preparation which is dried up outside and investigated with microscope to detect spores and fungi mycelium. The method can be used as an addition to coprology to detect the patients with intestinal mycosis both with clinical symptomatology, and asymptomatic carriage. 
     EFFECT: development of effective method for detecting mycoses in intestinal discharge. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2367387-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUNDOROVA ROZA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61K35/44
Filed: 2008-06-11
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к офтальмологии, и предназначено для лечения начальной катаракты. Инстиллируют в конъюнктивальную полость нейтральный раствор низкомолекулярной фракции пептидов, полученных из фракции кислых белков тканевого экстракта хрусталиков позвоночных, выделенных путем фракционирования в 100% растворе сульфата аммония (Вилензин). Инстилляции осуществляют в 9, 12 и 17 часов по 2 капли в оба глаза 2 раза с интервалом в 5 минут курсом длительностью 2-6 месяцев с перерывом 10 дней каждые 30 дней. Способ позволяет обеспечить частичное рассасывание и предупреждение прогрессирования катаракты.
Patent RU-2371965-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства инстант-порошка для цикорно-яблочного напитка
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование мускатного цвета жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы. Цикорий и яблоки подготавливают, режут и сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев цикория до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 часа, обжаривают цикорий, досушивают яблоки до остаточной влажности 5% конвективным методом, пропитывают полученную смесь отделенной мисцеллой, одновременно повышая давление. Затем сбрасывают давление до атмосферного и одновременно замораживают смесь, далее проводят ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Способ позволяет получить ароматизированный напиток по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2377942-C1 (RU)
Title: Multifunctional clothing article
Inventor: BEZDOL NAJA INNA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: A41D15/00
Filed: 2008-07-16
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed multifunctional clothing article is represented by a skirt designed so that to enable formation of a sun-dress, a vest sun-dress with skirt, a skirt with an apron with a patch pocket, a skirt with an apron, an apron skirt and a skirt. The skirt front and back cloths are permanently attached to each other, have a belt with buttons and elastic ribbons in their lateral parts, two add-on details, the front one and the back one that are releasably attached to the belt. The add-on details consist of yokes and lower cloths, have buttons and loops in the upper and in the upper and in the lower yoke corners accordingly with one of the add-on details having a patch pocket. The front and the back add-on details are releasably attached to each other with horizontally positioned pastes with buckles and bolt loops on the yokes sides. The two add-on side halt-belts with buttons and loops are releasably attached to the yoke tops with the belt add-on details. 
     EFFECT: invention enables extension of the clothing article functionalities. 
     25 dwg
Patent RU-2379578-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas distribution station
Inventor: EMEL JANOV SERGEJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: F17D1/04
Filed: 2008-08-11
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas distribution station contains control block, manufacturing block with gas conduit of high and low pressure and tank for condensate collection, connected to gas conduit of high pressure and through sluice to gas conduit of low pressure. On gas conduit of high pressure there are successively installed ejector and vortex pipe. Outlet of ejector is connected to inlet of vortex pipe, and outlet of hot flow with inlet of heat exchanger. Outlet of heat exchanger is connected to blending chamber of ejector. Inlet of heat exchanger is implemented in the form of converging nozzle with screw-shaped grooves on inner surface, generatrix of which allows clockwise driving direction, and outlet of heat exchanger is implemented in the form of expansion nozzle with screw-shaped grooves on inner surface, generatrix of which allows counterclockwise driving direction. Heat exchanger is installed on pipeline of heating system of room of gas-distributing station. 
     EFFECT: increasing of coefficient of efficiency ensured by enhancement of heat exchange between gas and heated heat carrier, for instance water. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2382859-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for restoration or reconstruction of multi-storied building or structure
Inventor: KARGANOV VALERIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: E04G23/00
Filed: 2008-11-01
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction, in particular to method for reconstruction or restoration of multi-storied building or structure. Method includes reinforcement of collapse area and step-by-step restoration of structures. Reinforcement of collapse area is carried out by means of installation of at least one column with adjacency to longitudinal vertical element with the possibility of assembly and disassembly, at the same time column is arranged as through, passing via ceilings, at least by one storey higher and lower than collapse area. Column ends are fixed to undamaged longitudinal vertical elements higher and lower arranged storeys with temporary joints. In section of column arranged in collapse area, power mechanism is installed, which provides for possibility of transmission of previously calculated load, value of which should not exceed force acting in vertical longitudinal element prior to its damage. After repair-restoration works, column is unloaded and dismantled. 
     EFFECT: reduced manhours spent for restoration or reconstruction of multi-storied building or structure, improved reliability and reduced material intensity. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg