baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2208380-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STUPIN V A
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2002-07-01
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gastroenterology. SUBSTANCE: one should carry out signal monitoring with the help of electrodes applied onto patient's body surface for 2-48 h. By higher electric gastric activity up to 75-80 U during 2 h and more at the background of lower electric activity of duodenum up to 1.1-0.9 U, at frequencies of jejunum and ileum up to 1.1-0.6 U, at frequencies of large intestine up to 10.3-8.2 U, during 2 h and more, and by lower rhythmicality coefficient up to 0.8 U at jejunum and 1.9 U at ileum and 2.6 U at large intestine progressively during 2 h and more one should conclude upon circulation disorders and development of intestinal necrosis. EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2212272-C1 (RU)
Title: Platinoid catalyst in form of wire netting
Inventor: BARELKO V V
IPC: B01J35/04
Filed: 2002-11-26
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of platinoid catalysts in the form of metal-and-cloth wire netting. SUBSTANCE: invention can find use in production of nitric acid and nitric fertilizers, in production of hydrocyanic acid, nitrites and nitrates and in other spheres where catalytic conversion of ammonia to nitrogen oxides is taking place in compliance with technological chart. Proposed platinoid catalyst in the form of wire netting woven from 0.06-0.1 mm wire in diameter contains alloys of platinum with rhodium, palladium, ruthenium and other metals of platinum group and is distinguished as cloth cell has rectangular form with side relation 1.1:5.0. Optimal value of density of wires per one centimeter amounts in one direction of cloth structure-weft or warp density to 10-30 filaments and in other direction of cloth structure -weft or warp density to 50- 34 filaments. Cloth structure of netting in direction with less number of filaments can be formed by wires from non-platinoid alloys, for instance, from heat-resistant steels. To achieve highest level of efficiency of proposed platinoid catalyst direction of warp of each next layer of netting is oriented perpendicular to direction of warp of each preceding layer of netting while netting is assembled in catalytic stack of reactor. EFFECT: expanded application field and raised operational efficiency of platinoid catalyst. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2239186-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ прогнозирования тяжести клинического течения геморрагической лихорадки с почечным синдромом (глпс)
Inventor: GAVRILOV A V
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2003-01-27
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и касается способа прогнозирования тяжести клинического течения геморрагической лихорадки с почечным синдромом (ГЛПС). Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что исследуют кровь больного тяжелой формой ГЛПС в олигурическом периоде, определяют липидный индекс в нейтрофильных лейкоцитах и при показателе 237±2,01 в олигурическом периоде прогнозируют летальный исход, а при показателе выше 310±1,53 прогнозируют выздоровление. Преимущество изобретения заключается в возможности прогнозирования летальных исходов. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2235558-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORODJANSKIJ L I
IPC: A61L2/16
Filed: 2003-01-30
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to disinfecting agents eliciting bactericidal, fungicide and virucidal effect. Antiseptic preparation comprises ethyl alcohol, alkyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride, propylene glycol, distilled glycerol, grape kernel oil, tocopherol acetate and water. Combination of components in the definite ratio provides preparing the preparation eliciting broad spectrum of effect and high degree of protection, safety in using and no inducing allergic responses. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness, valuable properties of preparation. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2237192-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVINENKO A M
IPC: F03D1/00
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: wind power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: wind-driven electric plant is designed for converting kinetic energy of wind into electric energy. Proposed plant contains support, windwheel, device for directing windwheel to wind which consists of tail and rotary platform. Tubular head is installed on rotary platform from lower side, being furnished with bearing. Segment rotor members orientated to center of wind wheel are installed on blades of windwheel. Module of arc stator, pointed with its tooth zone downwards, is installed on tubular head. 
     EFFECT: improved stability to atmospheric phenomena, especially at low temperatures. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2240051-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKULENKOV S JU
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-04-04
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should perform cross-sectional anterior-lateral seromyotomy, coagulate the vessels of submucous layer, lance duodenal lumen, carry out parietal mobilization of posterior wall towards pylorus, dissect posterior wall by layers from mucous membrane towards serous one, dissect longitudinally scar-altered wall from two sides against the ulcer up to altered tissues, then it should be dissected circularly. One should apply a single-row anastomosis. In peculiar case, one should apply duodenoduodenoanastomosis. In peculiar case, at involving distal muscular portion of pyloric bagasse into scar process it is necessary to perform distal pylorolysis, form pyloroduodenoanastomosis, at its developing one should capture serous, mucous and submucous pyloric membranes by not capturing a muscular one. The method enables to conduct economic resection, keep pyloric function, prevent the damage of choledochal terminal department and pancreatic duct. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of duodenal resection. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2241403-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for setting chronic fracture clavicular fractures in carrying out metal osteosynthesis
Inventor: VORONIN V M
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2003-05-06
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing fractured clavicle fragments, eliminating interposition and removing cicatricial tissue from the fracture zone, bringing single-tooth hook under acromial clavicle end and applying dosed load outward along its axis for 1-2 min, boring medullary canal and introducing metal rod via the canal. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in dealing with contraction of muscles attached to the clavicle and brachial articulation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2233692-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FIRSOV V M
IPC: B01D1/22
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: separation. 
     SUBSTANCE: film evaporator has vertical cylindrical housing, face covers, top and bottom tube plate, heat exchanging pipes, film formers made of pipes mounted with a spaced relation inside the top ends of the heat exchanging pipes, connecting pipes for receiving and discharging the liquid to be treated, heating secondary vapor and condensate, and pipeline made of a coil. The coil is mounted in the bottom part of the housing. One end of the coil is connected to the connecting pipe for receiving the liquid to be treated, and the other end is secured between the tube plates. The connecting pipe is built in the bottom face cover of the evaporator. Additional heat exchanging pipes are mounted coaxially inside the heat exchanging pipes and film formers. The top and bottom ends of the pipes are rigidly mounted in the bottom and top parts of the housing, respectively, thus forming the top and bottom spaces. The bottom space has an additional connecting pipe for receiving heating gas, and the top space has connecting pipes for discharging the secondary vapor and condensate. The film formers are arranged with a spaced relation over the outer side of the additional heat exchanging pipes and provided with openings for pipes for discharging the secondary vapor and introducing the liquid to be treated to the space between pipes. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2247593-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARNAUTOV JU A
IPC: B01D53/26
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к установкам регенерации гликоля с использованием вакуума, которые находят применение в процессах абсорбционной осушки углеводородного газа от влаги. Изобретение может быть использовано в газовой, нефтяной и других отраслях промышленности. Установка включает трубопровод подачи насыщенного гликоля, подключенный через эжектор к атмосферной колонне-десорберу, у которой патрубок выхода частично регенерированного гликоля соединен с вакуумной колонной, снабженной нижним патрубком отвода регенерированного гликоля и верхним патрубком отвода паров, подключенным к пассивному соплу эжектора. При этом на трубопроводе подачи насыщенного гликоля выполнен участок с двумя параллельными линиями, на одной из которых установлен эжектор с измерителем расхода перед его активным соплом, который связан с регулирующим клапаном, установленным на одной из линий, а вакуумная колонна выполнена в виде массообменной колонны, снабжена глухой тарелкой с расположенным над ней патрубком отвода воды, охлаждающим змеевиком в верхней части и контактным устройством с низким гидравлическим сопротивлением в нижней части. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить эффективную регенерацию гликоля в вакуумной колонне и разгрузку атмосферной колонны-десорбера. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2250401-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear wheel
Inventor: VERKHORUBOV P M
IPC: F16H55/08
Filed: 2003-09-03
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; transmissions, reduction gears and drives for various machines and mechanisms. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed gear wheel has teeth whose profiles are made in form of curve obtained in coordinates (x,y) as graph of function by the following formula:  , where  ,  , n=11. 
     EFFECT: extended operating time at gearing in integers. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2234033-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOR JAN R R
IPC: F24J2/00
Filed: 2003-09-11
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes compounding water vapor with methane. The working agent is cooled with a heat pump simultaneously with the saturation of water comprising biomass with carbon dioxide and the growth of its mass. The heat pump provides vital activity of biomass and further its transformation into methane, which interacts with vapor energy accumulated by the heat pump in the converter thus producing hydrogen. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2257172-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAEV V V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-10-31
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should bring together pubic bones with a polymeric monofilament by successively applying double-curved monofilament through an obturator foramen from one side by developing a loop around pubis, then, similarly one should develop a loop around another pubis to apply conductors out of flexible nonabsorbable material under the loops developed to be then tightened into a knot, due to applying metallic tightening under knots one should introduce a one-tooth hook into foramen between the knots of monofilaments to twist them together, thus, performing a juncture of pubic bones up to desired distance with effort of 35 kg, not more, then monofilaments should be fixed due to twisting the ends with a pre-applied octagonal wire loop being under their knots by closing it as the tightening. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency in preventing post-operational complications. 
     7 dwg, 3 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2259550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TYCHININ V V
IPC: G01N1/04
Filed: 2003-12-24
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: melioration and/or appropriate research. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has cylindrical pipe with sharp end, cutting knives with handles and rotary handles. Device body is made of thin-walled, smooth inside and outside cylindrical pipe with thickened lower and upper end. Lower thickened end of pipe has cutting teeth with different negative cutting angles, sharpened on outer side along perimeter, and apertures for inserting two cutting knives from outer side. Cutting knives have rigidity ribs along whole length and wedge-shaped edges bent at an angle 45-60°, sharpened on both sides. Upper thickened end of pipe is provided by recesses with locks. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, lower costs, higher reliability, higher efficiency, broader functional capabilities. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2262315-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOSTINTSEV A A
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 2004-02-09
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has cylindrical mill having hollow part with end teeth and guide member having wire and centering unit. The mill has stem part with central hole for receiving pin and two opposite rectangular holes for withdrawing saw cut in the upper part. Length of each hole is equal to 1/3 of hollow part length. Grooves longitudinally beveled into the mill are available between teeth. 
     EFFECT: wide range of functional applications. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2263262-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOV S T
IPC: F26B17/10
Filed: 2004-04-20
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: drying equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body, device for input of drying agent, made in form of snail, central pipe, having conical head, made in form of bell mouth, with possible axial movement, body being made in form of rotary hyperboloid, and central pipe serves for offloading dried material and its movement in axial direction is provided by adjusting device, mounted in lower portion of body, and bell mouth shaped piece is used as diffuser. 
     EFFECT: higher speed of operation, higher efficiency, higher quality, broader functional capabilities, higher efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2264257-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOLDEEVA O A
IPC: B01J21/00
Filed: 2004-04-22
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis and catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: catalyst is constituted by polyoxometallate of general formula A x [XM' 12-n M" n O k ] y- , where X represents B, Si, or P; M' = Mo or W; M" = Ce or Co; n=1-6, k=39-41, A cation selected from series: H + , Na + , K + , or mixture thereof, y charge of polyanion, and x number of cations. Invention also discloses a process of oxidation of formaldehyde with oxygen and/or air at atmospheric pressure in presence of polyoxometallate catalyst and initiator in aqueous solution at temperature not exceeding 100°C. 
     EFFECT: increased selectivity of catalyst regarding formic acid and thereby increased conversion of formaldehyde, reduced process expenses, and simplified oxidation process resulting in improved environmental condition. 
     9 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl, 23 ex
Patent RU-2261687-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELIKJAN M L
IPC: A61C13/275
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming supporting platforms on supporting teeth for fixing bridge prosthesis beams and repairing supporting teeth crown parts and crowns of teeth under substitution corresponding to their anatomical shape. The supporting platform having completely lacking crown portion is formed at the level of crown part equator by filling cavity layer-by-layer with microfilled composite material, the cavity being built by walls reinforced with gold-plated metal net and restored in advance using macrofilled composite material to the tubercles level, and by producing slit on aproximal wall surface on the same side with the defect. The supporting platform is formed on tooth having partially lacking crown portion as grooves produced at the equator level on vestibular and oral crown part surface restored in advance using macrofilled composite material and reinforced with net carcass fixed on bearing tooth stump. Supporting beam parts are shaped to conform with the shape of the supporting platforms contact surfaces and grooves shape. Gold-plated metal net is mounted on bearing parts of the beams. The net is preliminarily given M-shaped form and the beams are additionally attached to the beams and the beams are fixed to each other using thin metal threads. The grooves are as deep as the net carcass location depth. 
     EFFECT: high strength, reliability, prolonged service life; restored dental row integrity.
Patent RU-2268197-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrohydraulic servo unit
Inventor: RED KO PAVEL GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B64C13/00
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: actuating mechanisms for control of flying vehicles, for example shifting the flying vehicle controls at supply of control electrical signals. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed electrohydraulic servo unit includes actuating mechanism, distributing unit communicating the cavities of actuating mechanism with pressure or return hydraulic lines, electrohydraulic valve and two-position valve. Two-position valve is provided with two cavities which bring in communication the pressure hydraulic line and retraction cavity of actuating mechanism with distributing unit through hydraulic lines. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability due to avoidance of emergency operation of landing gear transmission. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2269131-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting general newborn adaptation process disorders at the first life day
Inventor: CHISTJAKOVA GUZEL NUKHOVNA
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 2004-05-27
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining functional monocyte activity in spontaneous and stimulated nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) test. Diagnostic index K st  is calculated as spontaneous-to-stimulated NBT-test values ratio. K st  being equal to or greater than 1.5, newborn adaptation process is considered to be adequate, otherwise, early adaptation period disorders and functional exhaustion are to be diagnosed at the level of the immune system monocyte chain. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy in revealing early stage pre-clinical signs.
Patent RU-2269968-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting orthodontic upper permanent canine teeth retention correction results
Inventor: VAKUSHINA ELENA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: A61C7/00
Filed: 2004-07-20
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out X-ray examination and determining longitudinal axis tilt of retained tooth and computer tomography. Maxillary computer tomography is carried out in three-dimensional Descartes coordinates with central occlusion being preliminarily fixed with individual silicon gumshield. The gumshield has 2-4 mm thick bilateral occlusion surface. Calculated free space value being found greater than thickness (vestibulo-oral size) of the retained tooth, positive prognosis for successful moving out is determined by building geometrical model, carrying out mathematical analysis of received data. The calculated free space value being found equal to retained tooth thickness, prognosis for difficult moving out is produced. The calculated free space value being found less than retained tooth thickness, unfavorable prognosis for moving out is produced. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy in predicting orthodontic correction results in three-dimensional space. 
     18 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2270768-C1 (RU)
Title: Automobile bumper and method of manufacture of its strengthening beam
Inventor: GALKIN MIKHAIL VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B60R19/18
Filed: 2004-08-12
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; rear bumpers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed bumper has elongated outer panel 2 and inner panel formed by strengthening beam 7 provided with bow-shaped wall pointed by concave side to body 4.  Stiffening ribs 9 are arranged on convex side of wall pointed to outer panel 2.  Beam 7 has strengthening box-shaped members 10 spaced to edges of beam 7.  Strengthening beam 7 is provided with at least one strengthening member 13.  Each strengthening members 13 is made in form of truncated cone arranged in zone of stiffening ribs 9 with open larger base formed on bent wall of beam, and closed small base.  Additional strengthening member 13 is provided with conical projection in space of truncated cone pointed by vertex to body 4, height of conical projection being less than height of truncated cone.  Strengthening beam 7 of bumper 1 is formed as one part pressure cast in mould.  Recess in form of truncated cone is made in first part of mould which is mated with projection of like form of second part of mould for forming additional strengthening member 13.  Injector is installed in second part of mould with gate outlet through projection.  Outlet zone of gate is made conical, widening to end face of injector.  Length of outlet zone is less than height of projection from surface of second part of mould forming surface of wall of strengthening beam 7. 
     EFFECT: increased rigidity of automobile bumper and simplified manufacture of its strengthening beam. 
     8 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2270545-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined seeding unit
Inventor: TUMANJAN ANTONINA FEDOROVNA
IPC: A01B49/06
Filed: 2004-09-01
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment preferably for sowing of grass, semi-brush and brush seeds on untilled massifs, for example on pastures with natural herbage, including meadow, cereal and leguminous grasses. 
     SUBSTANCE: combined seeding unit has tractor, seed and fertilizer hopper with seeding units, seed guides, and shanks. Each of shanks is made in the form of two intersecting blades with aperture angle below 90 deg. Shanks are disposed in equally spaced relation on roller surface. Each shank is detachably mounted in slots on roller surface. Each shank has pair of oppositely mounted intersecting blades with recesses on end faces. Blades are fixed through end recesses within slots on roller surface. Both pairs of blades are fixed in slots by means of wedge which is disposed in additional slots above roller surface. Seeding unit is furnished with sets of replaceable shanks of different height for operation under soil-and-climatic conditions including soils with heavy, average and light mechanical composition. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in creating stable plant associations on eroded or disturbed soils, tramped pastures, forage lands, and old improved lands. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2263283-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEZENTSEV A P
IPC: G01C25/00
Filed: 2004-10-27
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device can be used for measuring aerodynamic characteristics of inertial navigation systems. Rigidity of suspension of integral platform-free inertial navigation system is calibrated. Signals of the system are used for determining dynamic characteristics of flying micro-vehicle and its engines. Free end of portable flexible suspension is disconnected from motionless base, the end is fastened to transportation vehicle, speed of linear motion of transportation vehicle is specified in environment and aerodynamic characteristics of flying micro-vehicle are determined depending on speed of linear motion. 
     EFFECT: widened functional capabilities. 
     8 cl, 5 dwg