baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2222112-C1 (RU)
Title: Digital camera power supply and digital camera
Inventor: GUKHMAN A G
IPC: G03B17/00
Filed: 2002-12-25
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: phototechnique; cameras dispensing with storage cells or batteries. SUBSTANCE: digital camera is built around power supply that makes it possible to record photo frames in memory unit due to supplying the latter with power from supply voltage generating unit that functions to convert electrical energy produced by manual power generating unit into operating voltage. Camera has mechanical control units and components that function to turn on and turn off digital camera units. Camera is characterized in that it functions using mechanical control units and components and not storage cells or batteries for power generation. EFFECT: enhanced reliability under severe environmental conditions including subzero temperatures. 6 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2231328-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVANOV V N
IPC: A61B18/02
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, juvenile surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: by applying the snow of carbonic acid one should form a cylinder of diameter being 0.5 cm, not more. Treatment should be carried out due to application, stage by stage, beginning from hemangioma's edge. Exposure corresponds to 7-10 sec. The method enables to avoid cosmetic defects. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2243434-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVCHUK O A
IPC: F16K1/12
Filed: 2003-04-02
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: valving. 
     SUBSTANCE: control valving device has outer housing provided with movable valving member made of a sealing cylinder. The cylinder is mounted in the internal housing for permitting axial movement by the gear rack. The rack engages the shaft-gear. The shaft-gear has driving member. The outer housing receives a ring shaped insert. The shape of the insert is made in its making depending on the fluid flow rate required. The outer face of the insert receives a ring made of a sealing material. The sealing cylinder is provided with the ring outer projection on the valving face. The projection is mounted for abutting against the ring made of a flexible material and locking by the pressure of the fluid when the valve is shut off. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and improved functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2244491-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAVROV A V
IPC: A23L27/30
Filed: 2003-05-15
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области пищевой промышленности и может использоваться в кондитерской отрасли, а также в производстве безалкогольных напитков, соков и других пищевых продуктов, предлагаемых для диетического и диабетического питания. Подсластитель для пищевых продуктов на основе аспартама и ацесульфама. В качестве наполнителя используется лактоза, а в качестве средства, ускоряющего распад таблетки в жидкости, используется диетическая клетчатка, при следующем соотношении компонентов, % мас.: аспартам - 10-12; ацесульфам - 10-12; лактоза - 48-52; диетическая клетчатка - остальное. Изобретение позволяет получить подсластитель, обладающий лечебно-профилактическими свойствами, с высокой степенью сладости, низкокалорийный, быстрорастворимый и термостабильный, с длительным сроком хранения и высоким уровнем технологичности. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2237641-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRSAEV R N
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: building industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to industry of building materials and can be used in manufacturing facing volume-colored silicate brick. Method for preparing facing silicate brick involves grinding ferrochrome slag, quartz sand, stirring the prepared binding agent with mineral pigment and sand-filling agent, the following autoclave treatment and the combined indicated grinding is carried out to specific surface value 5500-6500 cm 2 /g in the following ratio of components, wt.-%: ground ferrochrome slag, 12.5-20; ground quartz sand, 5-12.5; sand-filling agent, the balance, mineral pigment, 0.5-5% above 100%. Invention provides elimination of salted out components formation on surface of volume-colored silicate brick used in facing layers of building walls. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2242082-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для динамического торможения трехфазного асинхронного электродвигателя
Inventor: TUKMAKOV V P
IPC: H02P3/24
Filed: 2003-07-14
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: Использование: для динамического торможения в электроприводах в различных отраслях промышленности. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении точности торможения и надежности работы устройства. Устройство для динамического торможения трехфазного асинхронного электродвигателя содержит контактор с катушкой с четырьмя замыкающими и одним размыкающим контактами, кнопку “СТОП”, кнопку “ПУСК”, управляемый выпрямитель, датчик ЭДС вращения, и усилитель-ограничитель. Новым в устройстве является введение блока дифференцирования, блока задания, блока сравнения и блока управления управляемым выпрямителем, выход датчика ЭДС вращения через размыкающий контакт контактора подсоединен к входу блока дифференцирования, выход которого подключен к первому входу блока сравнения, выход усилителя-ограничителя подсоединен к входу блока задания, выход которого подключен ко второму входу блока сравнения, выход которого через блок управления управляемым выпрямителем подсоединен к управляющему входу управляемого выпрямителя. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2234565-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JU Z
IPC: E01B27/11
Filed: 2003-07-30
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to track machines for repair and reconditioning of track without removing track skeleton. Proposed ballast cleaning machine includes pushing-type traction power module with feed electric motors and working module with carrying frame resting on front and rear running bogies. Frame carries cabin working speed control device, skeleton lifting device, bar-type taking working member, one screen for cleaning ballast and system of conveyors for handling contaminated ballast, cleaned ballast and litter. Conveyors for contaminated ballast and litter are made for movement in one direction to side opposite to traction power module, and conveyor for transportation of cleaned ballast is made in form of one chute located at screen outlet. Raking working member is provided with induction motor drive, transportation and idle chute and bar chain with scrapers and rippers. Three-sieve ballast cleaning screen is installed in frame for folding in traveling position. Induction motor whose power rating lies within 0.6 and 1.0 of designed value is connected with drive of raking working member through electromagnetic clutch and is provided with current sensor. Working speed control device is coupled with induction motor current sensor, electromagnetic clutch and feed electric motors. Electromagnetic clutch is made with adjustable operating torque and additional working speed control device made in form of manual selector visually coupled with shape of cross section of contaminated ballast on transport chute of bar raking working member and with feed electric motors. 
     EFFECT: provision of high level of track maintenance during delay period for repair, increased output of ballast good for use, reduced mechanical damage to ballast. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2247883-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for converting oscillatory motion into rotary motion
Inventor: BELYJ D M
IPC: F16H49/00
Filed: 2003-09-12
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used as noncontact converters of motion. Device contains drive member in form of permanent magnet connected with source of mechanical oscillations, and driven member in form of solid of revolution installed in supports and furnished with magnetic elements forming air gap with permanent magnet. Driven member is made in form of ring chamber divided into compartments by radial partitions. Two diametrically opposite compartments are filled with ferromagnetic. Hydraulic restrictors with ball valve are installed in radial partitions of chamber with directions of liquid flow coinciding with direction of bypassing of chamber at one of sides. Permanent magnet of drive member is made in form of plate located in zone of compartments with ferromagnetic liquid parallel to plane of oscillation of member and bases of chamber, and having width not less than diameter of chamber. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of device, enlarged operating capabilities. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2241586-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for restoring parts of cultivating machines
Inventor: BUJLOV V N
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 2003-09-16
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: processes for restoring and strengthening worn parts with use of welding, mainly restoration of working organs of cultivating machines, particularly of cultivator foots. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for restoring cultivator foots of cultivating machines comprises steps of sharpening angular plate before welding; removing worn portion of part by means of grinding cut-off disc; making angular plate of low-carbon steel; before welding angular plate to restored part, strengthening angular part by electrolytic boronizing. 
     EFFECT: improved technical characteristics of part, especially its wear resistance. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2243139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FREJDIN S G
IPC: B65D5/48
Filed: 2003-12-25
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: packing means, particularly packages. 
     SUBSTANCE: partition comprises spaced vertical plates formed of cardboard or heavyweight paper and having slots. The first plates are perpendicular to second ones and the first plates are inserted in slots of the second plates to define cells for articles to be packaged. Slots of the first plates extend from lower edges to upper ones, slots of the second plates extend from upper edges to lower ones. Slots are arc-shaped and widen in plate side direction. Plates have extensions partly closing slots near plate edges. Extensions are formed near plate edges in slot areas and extend in longitudinal plate direction. Extension of one plate extends in slot of another plate. When partition is moved in its folded state extension lays on surface of another plate. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2251688-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV A V
IPC: G01N29/14
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-destructive testing. 
     SUBSTANCE: registrar can be used as a part of automated acoustic-emission complex for measuring parameters of acoustic emission. Registrar has digital peak detector which measures pulsation amplitude if resolving level is available which level comes from comparator when pulsation exceeds discrimination voltage specified by reference voltage source. Measured peak voltage is recorded into buffer register and transmitted to computer through communication interface together with data from binary counter which counts number of clock pulses of master oscillator between two close pulsations. Control unit prevents overflow of counter. Control unit initiates arrival of "zero" amplitude pulsation if time interval between pulsations exceeds specified critical value. 
     EFFECT: widened functional abilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2254687-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PARKHOMENKO N G
IPC: H04L27/22
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: sixteen-position quadrature-amplitude keying (QAK-16) signal is mixed with noise at the input. After it low-frequency signals at outputs of phase detectors (PD) are processed in comparators, adders and multipliers and control voltage if formed for voltage controlled generator (VCG).  Low-frequency signals at outputs of PD are processed in count pulse forming units (CPFU) and pseudo-noise signals are formed at outputs of first adders in each CFPU. Pseudo-noise signal is commutated through commutator of each CFPU to input of second adder of each CPFU with output of that amplifier which corresponds to extremely high operation value of Rinput=Rmax. Count pulses are formed at output of any CPFU. Current number of count pulses is counted during specific number of clock intervals and Rinput is estimated. Correspondingly to value of input estimation the commutator is controlled, which commutator directs control voltage for controlled voltage generator (VCG) to input of CVG through corresponding filter (which actually corresponds to estimation of Rinput). The innovation described is that commutators are subject to control in each CFPU which CFPU direct pseudo-noise signal for subsequent processing through corresponding amplifiers correspondingly to estimated value of Rinput but value of Rmax. In this case, due to commutation of optimal pseudo-noise signal received for Rinput range of amplifier, the unit optimally tunes to signal in each CPFU that results in higher precision of measurement. 
     EFFECT: increased noise immunity of restoration of carrier frequency of signal of QAK-16. 
     2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2267060-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELEZNEV N V
IPC: F24J2/34
Filed: 2004-06-17
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: solar technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: accumulator can be used for supplying dwelling houses, laundries, farms and other buildings with hot water. Solar energy accumulator has ditch filled with water. Part of the ditch is fenced by mirror wall and transparent panels connected with the wall. Part of the ditch is covered with metal back which is partially submerged in water and cps. Pipeline-worm pipe is totally submerged into water and is disposed under caps. The rest part of ditch is covered with armored concrete plate covered with ground. Metal back is warmed by direct sun rays and rays reflected from mirror wall which results in duplication of solar energy. Water in ditch is warmed up by metal ditch. Clean cold water passes through pipeline-worm pipe. Cold water is also warmed up by warm water in ditch. Then heated water goes to consumers. Fuel is not required for the operation. 
     EFFECT: better ecology; heat saving. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2252326-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRONOV A V
IPC: F02C7/12
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas-turbine plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of cooling of hot units of gas-turbine plants, for instance, turbine plants of gas-transfer sets, includes taking air from several zones of gas-turbine plant, forming air flows and dividing them into separate cooling flows for each object. Air taken from several zones of gas-turbine plant is brought out of the limits of engine. Flows are grouped into cooling groups of flows for groups of object with similar parameters. Flows are additionally cooled and are divided into separate flows with required pressure before delivering to each object separately. Each air flow is cleaned by separate air cleaner to required degree of cleanness and then is delivered to object to be cooled. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of air taken for turbine cooling, improved efficiency of cooling of hot units. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2265719-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYSOEV N I
IPC: E21B44/00
Filed: 2004-07-20
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: borehole drilling, particularly to control drilling machine rod rotation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves performing drilling machine rod rotation frequency with the use of microprocessor-controlled servomotor on the base of signals received from rotational velocity and feed rate sensors. Above control is performed in two stages. At the first stage cutter rotation frequency is smoothly changed from 50 rpm to 700 rpm and optimal rotation frequency value corresponding to maximal drilling speed is determined with the use of microprocessor, which controls the servomotor. At the second stage optimal cutter rotation speed is set by microprocessor-operated servomotor. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and accuracy of drilling machine rod rotation control. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2275975-C1 (RU)
Title: Cartridge of section of heat-conserving apparatus of roller table of hot rolling mill
Inventor: KHLOPONIN VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B21B1/26
Filed: 2004-11-02
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, namely hot rolling processes and equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: cartridge includes shielding surface made of set of similar thin stripes, each stripe is secured to oblong carrying member by means of oblong suspension members separating carrying members one from other. Height of suspension members is such that they extend outside shielding surface and their length is such that they extend outside ends of carrying members. Carrying members may be in the form of rectangular box, rectangular or triangular pipe. It is possible to supply electric current to thin stripes. Shielding surface may be flat or concave one, closed or non-closed concave one. Suspension members in cartridges are in the form of plates and they have triangular cross section. Triangular pipe used as carrying member of cartridge is equal-lateral one. 
     EFFECT: improved operational reliability and efficiency of process due to lowered cooling degree of rolled piece at rolling, enhanced heat conservation of different configuration rolled products. 
     12 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2279959-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BODRJAGIN MIKHAIL SERGEEVICH
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 2004-12-21
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; repair of load beams. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes removal of worn out part of load beam with possibility of preservation of its upper chord with all ties.  New part of load beam is fitted in cutout and is welded to remaining part of beam.  Moreover, new part of beam is reinforced by cover plates made of sheets with rounded off edges.  Said cover plates are installed and welded to both sides of wall of remaining part of beam and its new part. 
     EFFECT: enlarged technological capabilities, reduced labor input at repairing, preservation of geometrical parameters of crane bridge. 
     2 cl  1 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2281670-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2004-12-22
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned good production. 
     SUBSTANCE: Claimed method includes onion cutting followed by roasting thereof in grease; shredding and freezing of fresh white cabbage; cutting of pork and apples. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with table salt, CO 2 -extracts from black pepper, pimento and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed together with bone broth, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2282495-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONONENKO VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B01J21/02
Filed: 2004-12-22
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: reduction-oxidation catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalysts for deep oxidation of carbon monoxide that can be used to treat industrial emission gases and motor transport exhaust gases. Aluminum-based oxidation catalyst contains 1.3-5.1% of rare-earth and/or alkali-earth element and represents ultradisperse powder. 
     EFFECT: increased catalytic activity. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2277119-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and the solar installation for production of artificial liquid fuel from the carbon-containing materials
Inventor: IVANCHEVSKAJA EHMILIJA SERGEEV
IPC: F24S23/30
Filed: 2005-03-15
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: solar engineering; methods and the solar equipment for production of an artificial liquid fuel from carbon materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of solar engineering, in particular, to the methods of reprocessing and production of the artificial liquid fuel from the carbon materials of the vegetable wastes (the woodpulp, the vegetable agricultural wastes, for example, the sunflower husk, etc.) using the photothermolysis in the installations concentrating the solar radiation. The method of production of an artificial liquid fuel provides for: preparation of a charge by comminution of the vegetable wastes, their drying up to humidity of 10 %, sizing, treatment with the carbonaceous material slime, pyrolysis of the charge, the vapor-gas dehydration and a liquefaction, the light-thermal action - the photothermolysis (a photoactivation and a photodissociation) of the pyrolized gaseous products at the temperature of 200-240°C and at the atmospheric pressure with the subsequent passing through of the chemically reactive products-gases CH 4 , C 2 H 4 , C n H m , CO, H, CO 2 , etc. - through the paraffin layer with the catalytic agent Fe at the temperature of 240°C and at the atmospheric pressure. The equipment for exercise of an method is featured also. The invention also presents the installation for realization of the method. The invention ensures expansion of the raw-material base for production of the artificial liquid fuels. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures expansion of the raw-material base for production of the artificial liquid fuels. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2288611-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-06-01
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned first courses for cosmic feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting carrot, parsley root, celery root and bulb onion and slightly frying in melted butter, with following grinding in grinder; cutting, blanching and grinding potato in grinder; blanching beet and grinding in grinder; shredding, freezing and grinding in grinder fresh cabbage; cooking beans and grinding in grinder; cutting and grinding in grinder lard, beef, mutton and apples; mixing said components with tomato paste, bone bouillon, edible salt, sugar, black bitter pepper, laurel leaf, and beet kvas; packing resultant mixture in aluminum tubes; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: wider range and increased digestibility of canned foods.
Patent RU-2302189-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2005-12-16
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; carrot cutting, roasting in melt fat, and partially pulping; white root, and onion cutting, roasting in melt fat, and partially pulping; poultry meat and gardenstuff cutting; wheat flour sautéing. Cabbage, carrot, gardenstuff, and unpulped parts of white roots and onion are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere to produce garnish. Pulped parts of white roots and onion, wheat flour, bone broth, dry white wine, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, black pepper, and bay leaf are blended to produce souse. Poultry meat, garnish and souse are pre-packed in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2305518-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61K31/409
Filed: 2006-01-31
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves intravenously introducing chlorine row photosensitizer in water-soluble form at a dose of 0.8-1.1 mg/kg x 0.7 during 10 min. Spectral fluorescent diagnostic procedure for determining photosensitizer accumulation in intraocular neoplasm, is carried out in 1 h after having finished chlorine row photosensitizer introduction. Then, chlorine row photosensitizer in liposomal form is intravenously introduced in bolus dose of 0.8-1.1 mg/kg x 0.3. 10 min later, tumor periphery is transpupillarily exposed to laser radiation of 670 nm wavelength all over its perimeter with power density of 60-80 J/cm. Next to it, the whole neoplasm surface is transpupillarily irradiated with laser radiation of 662 nm wavelength and power density of 100-120 J/cm. Irradiation is carried out in circularly moving from periphery towards the center. The treatment is applied field-by-field with neighboring fields overlay by 5% of area. The intraocular neoplasm is removed 2 weeks later. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in destroying blood vessels feeding the tumor; destroyed tumor cells; complete removal of intraocular neoplasm; no intraoperative bleeding from tumor blood vessels; reduced risk of tumor cells revival, relapses and metastases. 
     2 cl