baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3529525-A1 (DE)
Title: Strip-shaped track section element
Inventor: HESSE KURT
IPC: A63H18/02
Filed: 1985-08-17
Abstract: In the case of a strip-shaped track section element for carriageways or sections thereof for toy vehicles, having a central section on which the toy vehicles can travel, guiding bodies which are arranged axially on both sides of the central section and are designed so as to be raised above the central section and connecting means, which are provided on both longitudinal sides of the central section, for adjacent track section elements, to extend the area of application, a track section element (19) which is essentially divided along the central longitudinal line is fixedly arranged on a rod-shaped adapter (9) which fixedly supports an attachable strip (8) on the side facing away from the track section element half (10) and insertion of the attachment strip (8) in an essentially vertical reception groove (7) of a toy building (1) allows the adapter (9) with the track section element half (10) to be held on the toy building (1) so that it is fixed, but capable of being slid off. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3530658-A1 (DE)
Title: Advertising support with supporting body and advertising surface
Inventor: MAULL EGON
IPC: G09F21/04
Filed: 1985-08-28
Abstract: In order to permit use of an advertising support, which essentially comprises a supporting body and advertising surfaces mounted on the latter, in different places and at any time, the advertising support is connected to a multilane road vehicle. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3533998-A1 (DE)
Title: Combined levelling device for wheel dozers, bulldozers and refuse compactors
Inventor: GRONHOLZ CLAUS DIPL ING
IPC: E02F3/815
Filed: 1985-09-24
Abstract: By means of the combined levelling device 1 for wheel dozers, bulldozers 5 and refuse compactors, it is possible to loosen and push both bulky and fine-grained material without power loss. One or more teeth 2 can alternatively be fastened in the existing mouldboard 4 in such a way that they clearly project 3 at the bottom beyond the mouldboard cutting edge 6.
Patent DE-3538005-A1 (DE)
Title: Seal on exhaust pipes
Inventor: BINDER ROBERT
IPC: F01N13/08
Filed: 1985-10-25
Abstract: For the external sealing of adjacent exhaust pipes at the point where they are led through a housing wall, metal laminar rings sprung radially inwards bear on them. The laminar rings are carried in annular grooves of a retaining gland fixed to the housing and enclosing the exhaust pipes.
Patent DE-3540480-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GEISSLER ULRICH
IPC: C08F2/48
Filed: 1985-11-15
Abstract: A radiation-polymerizable mixture, recording material and process for using the recording material in relief recordings. The radiation-polymerizable mixture contains: (a) a polymeric binder, (b) a compound of the formula:  <IMAGE>  'in which A is O, NH or N-alkyl, Q is -CO-CpH2p-Z- or -CkH2kO-, Z is O or NH, R1 is H or alkyl, R2 is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or SO2R3, R3 is alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or aryloxy, k is a number from 3 to 20, l is a number from 0 to 20, m is a number from 2 to 20, n is a number from 1 to 20 and p is a number from 2 to 10, and (c) a compound or a combination of compounds, which is capable of initiating the polymerization of the compound (b) under the action of actinic radiation. The mixture is especially suitable for the preparation of dry photoresist materials and is distinguished by good flexibility and adhesion to copper and by easy strippability in the light-cured state.
Patent DE-3542252-A1 (DE)
Title: Container, in particular recycling commode, for pre-sorting refuse
Inventor: MEYER GERHARD
IPC: B65F1/16
Filed: 1985-07-19
Abstract: For the purposes of standardisation and improvement in the refuse-disposal sector, the invention specifies a recycling commode of appropriate size which, as part of a system handling 12 types of refuse, contains six refuse containers which are handled and labelled individually. Apart from materials of high relative density, these refuse containers are usually delivered, for the purpose of emptying, as full containers to the refuse-disposal vehicle which comes regularly, delivery being effected by means of a transfer container which is always at hand and is located in the utility area of households and industrial establishments. This second, transfer container involved in the system handling 12 types of refuse can be carried and can run on wheels, is coordinated with the size of the refuse containers in the recycling commode, itself contains six refuse containers and, when placing full containers from the recycling commode into it, becomes serviceable by moving its own refuse containers, which are not full, to the side for a short period of time. The recycling commode which is intended for passageway, hallways and other living areas can be adapted to the furnishings present and its use value is considerably increased by a built-in shoe ledge and by the presence of two or more additional compartments.
Patent DE-3545695-A1 (DE)
Title: Bobbin receiver
Inventor: FENDEL ULRICH DIPL ING
IPC: D01H9/00
Filed: 1985-12-21
Abstract: A bobbin receiver for the transport of a thread bobbin, with an essentially cylindrical insertion body which is fastened to a mounting and can be pushed axially into the bobbin tube and out of the outer surface of which a spreading yoke can be pivoted, is characterised in that a first lever is articulated on the spreading yoke by means of a first pivot axis, in that a second lever is articulated on the mounting by means of a second pivot axis, and in that the two levers are connected to one another in an articulated manner by means of a third pivot axis (poggle joint) which, by exceeding the connecting line determining a dead-centre position between the two first pivot axes, can be moved to and fro between two positions located outside this connecting line.
Patent DE-3545903-A1 (DE)
Title: Fibre composite materials based on epoxy resins
Inventor: TESCH HELMUT DR
IPC: C08G59/50
Filed: 1985-12-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a storage-stable, solvent-free, curable composition comprising     A) 100 parts by weight of an epoxy resin, B) from 20 to 80 parts by weight of an epoxy-resin curing agent having the structure <IMAGE>  in which the amino groups are in the 3,3'- or 4,4'-position, and   C) optionally from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of an accelerator, where the epoxy-resin curing agent is finely dispersed in the epoxy resin and has a particle size of less than 10  mu m. The curable composition is used, in particular, for the preparation of fibre composite materials.
Patent DE-3600254-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for generating energy using a water wheel
Inventor: SCHNITZER VALENTIN DIPL ING
IPC: F03B7/00
Filed: 1986-01-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for generating energy using a water wheel which is driven by flowing water, so that the energy from flowing water can be used without a high technical outlay and with low investment costs.
Patent DE-3611381-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for the automatic changing of running-out roving bobbins on a spinning machine
Inventor: GUETTLER HERMANN DIPL ING
IPC: D01H9/18
Filed: 1986-04-04
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for the automatic changing of running-out roving bobbins on a spinning machine, especially ring-spinning machine, with a bobbin creel and with a plurality of spinning stations, the roving bobbins 4 being arranged in sections on roving-bobbin carriers 10 which are automatically movable by a transport device to and from run-off positions assigned to the spinning stations. According to the invention, each roving-bobbin carrier 10 is assigned a transport device which has rotating conveying elements 45 which are mounted in the creel of the spinning machine 1 so as to be movable transversely to the longitudinal direction of the spinning machine and which each hold at least two roving-bobbin carriers 10 and guide them through the run-off position 7 to a changing position 6. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3627263-A1 (DE)
Inventor: DAVID SIEGFRIED
IPC: B23D25/12
Filed: 1986-08-12
Abstract: 1. Approach and passage drum shears for high rod speeds, the shears stand (2) of which is arranged to be resting on a sole plate (18) and to be pivotable in such a manner between two limit positions about a vertical axis (19) that the cutting direction of the shears is associated alternatively with the rolling axis (21) or a deflecting channel (20), wherein the severing cut takes place through a synchronised relative transverse movement between rolled stock and either shearing blade or shears and wherein the vertical axis (19) is in alignment with the line of intersection between the common vertical plane of the rotational axes (3a, 4a) of the blade drums (3, 4) and the mean vertical plane of rotation of the blade drums (3, 4) of the shears, characterised thereby, that the synchronised relative transverse movement for the severing cut is effected by a shunting switch (15), which is arranged upstream of the shears and pivotable between two limit positions, in which the rolled stock guided by the shunting switch runs outside the cutting region of the shears for each limiting pivotal position of the shears, wherein the channel (21) aligned with the rolling axis and the deflecting channel (20) are associated alternatively with the limit positions of the shunting switch and with a setting drive, which is derived from the shears drive, for the shunting switch (15), that the setting drive furthermore comprises an angle lever (13), which is of fixed location and the free arm of which is articulately connected to the shunting switch by way of a push rod (14) and the other arm (13a) of which carries a feeler roller (12), which cooperates with a groove carrier which is moved in derivation from the shears drive and that the groove carrier consists of a groove carriage (11), which is rectilinearly guided substantially transversely to the rolling direction and moved reversibly by a crank drive (9, 10).
Patent DE-3628855-A1 (DE)
Title: Process and device for safeguarding the surroundings of nuclear power stations in the case of core meltdowns
Inventor: NIEDNER PETER DR ING
IPC: G21C13/10
Filed: 1986-08-25
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-3629079-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for the precision casting of castings in a ceramic shell mould
Inventor: SCHNEIDERS WILFRIED DR ING
IPC: B22D15/00
Filed: 1986-08-27
Abstract: In conventional dead-mould casting, such as, for example, steel casting, solidification can be influenced in a favourable manner by the use of so-called chills mounted in the mould. This is not possible with the precision casting methods according to the prior art since the widely differing coefficient of expansion of the metal and ceramic during incorporation of chills into the mould would lead to a situation where the chill would fracture the ceramic shell mould when heated and the chill would be rendered ineffective by being heated up when the shell mould was heated. In order to be able to produce preferential solidification at certain points of the castings, by cooling, when carrying out precision casting in ceramic shell moulds (1), pockets (2) are produced during the production of the ceramic shell mould (1) at points to be cooled, and a cooling medium is introduced into the pockets (2) after the heating of the shell mould (1) and before casting. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3630451-A1 (DE)
Title: Multiple plug connection for electrical cables (lines, leads)
Inventor: LEUSCHNER MARKUS
IPC: H01R13/645
Filed: 1986-09-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a multiple plug connection for electrical cables, having a plug housing and a plug socket housing which can be connected thereto, especially of a switch having a connecting plug. The subject matter of the invention is distinguished by the fact that the base plate (1) of the plug housing (2) or of the plug socket housing (16) is provided with at least one integrally formed flap (8) which can be fastened in at least one of two possible receptacles (13) in the base plate (1) or with projections (19) which correspond to the number of receptacles (13) remaining free and engage therein. 
 <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3632734-A1 (DE)
Title: Window and lens glass cleaning system, in particular for motor vehicles
Inventor: ANDREI-ALEXANDRU MARCEL
IPC: B60S1/34
Filed: 1986-09-26
Abstract: The invention relates to a window and lens glass cleaning system with a driving device, accommodated in a housing, for a wiper shaft, which has passing through it a washer-fluid channel which prior to this passes through a hose- or tubular-connection stub integrally formed in one piece on the outside of a wall of the housing. This makes it possible for the window and lens glass cleaning system to be connected without a problem to a washer-fluid container and for the washer fluid to be passed freely without leaking through the housing of the driving device.
Patent DE-3633425-A1 (DE)
Title: Waveguide having a magnetron for a microwave heating appliance
Inventor: BAYERLEIN GERHARD DIPL ING
IPC: H05B6/70
Filed: 1986-10-01
Abstract: A waveguide (1) having a magnetron (2) for a microwave heating appliance, especially for preparing foodstuffs in a heating chamber, the waveguide (1) being constructed such that it merges into two separately running subsections (3, 3') which are guided to in each case one injection housing for the heating chamber. At the junction point (4) of its two subsections (3, 3'), the waveguide (1) has a ferrite body (5) which, as a result of suitable magnetisation, guides microwave energy into one or other of the subsections (3 or 3') of the waveguide (1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3638294-A1 (DE)
Title: Sheet gripper
Inventor: LEHMANN GUENTER DIPL ING
IPC: B41F21/10
Filed: 1986-11-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a sheet gripper for sheet handling and processing machines. The object of designing a sheet gripper such that the effects of the eccentrically-acting gripper forces at the gripper tip are as far as possible prevented, so that a sliding of the gripper tongue is eliminated, is achieved in that a force-distribution element is arranged between a support surface of the sheet-gripper lever and a sheet-gripper closing spring.
Patent DE-3639945-A1 (DE)
Title: Adjusting device for the adjustment of a stop coupled to a control element of an internal combustion engine
Inventor: BAUER PETER-JOSEF
IPC: F02D11/10
Filed: 1986-11-22
Abstract: In an adjusting device (10) a control element (90) of an internal combustion engine is coupled to a stop (89). The adjusting device (10) comprises a housing (11, 13) with an electric motor (14), which by way of a worm gearing turns a worm gear (25), in the internal bore (38) of which an internal thread (39) is provided in which the external thread (42) of a spindle (40) engages, which spindle is connected to an actuating pin (65). Arranged on the worm gear (25) is a contact disc (52) with segments (53) and gaps (54) situated between them which are in effective connection with two wipers (55, 56). On the basis of the number of pulses generated, precise positioning of the worm gear (25) is possible and thereby a relatively precise determination of the rotational movement transmitted. The contact disc (52) and the wipers (55, 56) are of small overall size and low in price. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3701516-A1 (DE)
Title: Sighting device for establishing a straight bearing line for the longitudinal ground surface profile on relatively short distances to be measured, in earthworks, particularly excavation works for ducts for water, gas or power lines or similar
Inventor: SCHOENIG ANTAL
IPC: G01C15/12
Filed: 1987-01-21
Abstract: This sighting device consists of a stand (2) on which an inclinometer (3) having a circular-arc-shaped scale (12) with inclination marks in degrees and/or per cent is arranged rotatably about its axis (4) and blockable. The upper straight-line edge (6) of the inclinometer (3) is extended in the direction away from the axis (4) on both sides of the pivot point (axis 4). In the axis (4), a plumb line (5) is also attached which points to the zero mark (13) identified on the scale (12) in the horizontal position of the inclinometer top edge (6). In the two end areas of the top edge (6) of the inclinometer (3), a sighting mark (8, 9) with sighting points (17, 18) is in each case arranged. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3704111-A1 (DE)
Title: Input interface for bus systems
Inventor: THIEME UWE DIPL ING
IPC: G06F13/40
Filed: 1987-02-11
Abstract: The described interface makes it possible to capture and evaluate the signal inputs of complex and time-critical machine control units in a considerably faster and simpler way, and to a large extent system-independently. The way this is achieved is that interface cards with dynamic and static input channels capture and evaluate the change of the input values equally directly, and hold the encoded number of the changed card and the channel group (data width = 1 byte) directly for interrogation by the CPU, without using an interrupt. A single interrogation establishes whether a change is to be evaluated on any input channel. The exact address is determined faster by a few simple register interrogation commands than is possible by calling an interrupt. Thus, the number of cards which can be used simultaneously is independent of the number of available interrupt levels, and of the interrupt processing structure, which varies from one processor system to another. The priority at every process stage can be changed as required simply by changing the sequence of interrogations, without reprogramming the interrupt controller being necessary.
Patent DE-3705957-A1 (DE)
Title: Crawling surface
Inventor: BARTELS SVEN DIPL ING
IPC: B65G7/02
Filed: 1987-02-25
Abstract: Crawling surface (10, 20, 30) for transporting primarily heavy loads, having a plurality of elements (12, 22, 32) capable of contracting which are surrounded by an elastic cover (14, 24, 34) and can periodically alter the distance of the cover (14, 24, 34) from the floor, the elements (12, 22, 32) effecting, by means of their arrangement or by means of auxiliary devices, with every distance alteration, a component of motion of the touch-down points (15), touch-down lines or touch-down surfaces in the direction of transport. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3709978-A1 (DE)
Inventor: STEPHAN WERNER DIPL ING
IPC: C09D201/00
Filed: 1987-03-26
Abstract: 2.1 Metallic basecoating compositions have hitherto frequently been obtained by mixing oxidatively drying alkyd resin binders which contain a siccative system with metal platelets in a physically drying binder. This gives rise to pronounced changes in hue and flop and also to undesirable cloudiness. The novel process shall avoid these disadvantages. 2.2 In the preparation of air-drying metallic basecoating compositions by mixing of metallic basecoating compositions which contain metal platelets and are based on physically drying binders with high gloss lacquers which are based on oxidatively drying alkyd resin binders and contain colour pigments of various hues, additional use is made of a mixture of solvent-dissolved cellulose ethers and/or esters or half-esters, as a result of which the deterioration in the coating properties is prevented. 2.3 Preparation of metallic basecoating compositions, in particular for the refinishing market.
Patent DE-3710436-A1 (DE)
Title: Trolley of a crane for either grab or packaged-goods operation
Inventor: MACHULIK LUZIAN BERNHARD
IPC: B66C11/08
Filed: 1987-03-28
Abstract: The invention concerns a trolley of a crane, in particular in the form of a gantry crane, for either grab or packaged-goods operation, in particular freight-container operation, having two-drum hoisting gear with four ropes or chains located on it, and carrying suspension gear with a load suspension means. In the invention, the two-drum hoisting gear is the sole hoisting gear, and is located on a superstructure of the trolley so that it can swivel 90@, so that the axles of the drums are aligned in the direction of travel of the trolley when handling packaged goods, but at right angles to the direction of travel of the trolley when operating as a grab. Furthermore, when handling packaged goods, the ropes or chains running off drums run over four rollers mounted on a lifting beam mounted on the trolley superstructure, and having axles parallel to the drum axles, to the load suspension means (grab or packaged-goods lifting beam), their ends being fastened so they can be released. Furthermore, the rollers can be shifted along the length of the lifting beam. These measures create a trolley with a hoisting gear characterised by ease of construction and low weight.
Patent DE-3713528-A1 (DE)
Title: Illuminated control element, such as knob, button or the like, and process for its production
Inventor: SCHARF JOSEF
IPC: H01H13/02
Filed: 1987-04-22
Abstract: The control element is a cap (4) consisting of opaque silicone rubber material with a body (5) of light-conducting material which can be fitted into the said cap. To achieve the transparency at the part of the cap inner side (8) lying opposite the cap surface (7), the image (10) of a character or symbol (6) to be depicted is moulded so deeply into the material of the cap (4) that only a thin skin (9) of 0.03 mm remains from the cap surface (7), and the image (10) is filled with a filler (11) of transparent silicone rubber material to stabilise the thin skin (9). This achieves the object of providing an easily legible design which allows characters or symbols to be readily identified both by day and in darkness. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3716081-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for continuously providing a corrosion protection in a steel-sheet heating-oil storage container
Inventor: SCHUSS GUNTER
IPC: C23F13/04
Filed: 1987-05-14
Abstract: The device has anodes situated above the container base which are connected to a direct-current source and surrounded by a liquid electrolyte, the container wall forming the cathode. The power is supplied via a power supply unit which contains a transformer (9) for transforming the standard mains current into a low-voltage current at about 3 to 9 V and a rectifier (10). It also contains an optical signalling device which is activated when current flows and takes the form of a green light-emitting diode (13). In addition, an optical signalling device which is activated if the protecting current is disconnected and takes the form of a red light-emitting diode (21) and/or an acoustic signalling device in the form of a buzzer (23) is provided. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3720388-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for in situ monitoring of the colour of moving roasting material, and arrangement for carrying out the method
Inventor: RAPP WILHELM
IPC: G01N21/85
Filed: 1987-06-19
Abstract: In a method for in situ monitoring of the colour of moving roasting material, the roasting material is irradiated by radiation in the infrared region, two wavelength regions, differing from one another in colour temperature, of the radiation reflected from the roasting material are measured, and the degree of roasting is determined by forming the quotient of these two reflected radiations. The invention proceeds from the finding that in the invisible near infrared there are wavelength regions in which the degree of reflection of the surface of the coffee is approx. 5 times higher than at 500 nm, the disturbing influence of daylight on the measurement being eliminated. The coffee beans passing by during roasting are irradiated by a lamp through an opening on the roasting apparatus, and are measured using a colour pyrometer. A substantial advantage of the invention is that there is no need to take a sample. The measurement method is independent of the size of the beans and of their movement, while the measurement is insensitive to daylight, more accurate and faster than the measurement to date of the browning of the coffee beans.