baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2026922-C1 (RU)
Title: Pile foundation and a method to erect it
Inventor: SHADUNTS KONSTANTIN SH
IPC: E02D5/34
Filed: 1991-07-08
Granted: 1995-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: shell of pile foundation has circular cross-section, and a metal tip. The tip has a holder on the upper face. The holder is inserted in shell cavity. Shaft is of rectangular cross-section. Shaft diagonal equals shell internal diameter. The shell is inserted down to the depth not exceeding allowable foundation settlement. Then the shaft is inserted into the cavity up to the stop. The shaft and the tip are inserted down to design level. EFFECT: fast manufacturing the foundation. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2023550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMAROV ANATOLIJ D
IPC: B23D31/00
Filed: 1992-01-16
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Использование: в заготовительном производстве для получения мерных заготовок. Сущность изобретения: устройство для разделения пруткового материала содержит привод вращения, зажимное приспособление, механизмы нанесения концентратора и ломки, насадку, выполненную в форме цилиндра с глухим отверстием, предназначенную для установки в нем отделяемой заготовки. Кольцо имеет возможность перемещаться по винтовому пазу, выполненному на наружной поверхности насадки. Внутри насадки расположена подпружиненная втулка, выполняющая роль выталкивателя. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2021742-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAKIL MAVLYUDA M
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 1992-02-04
Granted: 1994-10-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Сущность изобретения в том, что для производства консервов из бобов используют бобы вигны молочно-восковой спелости, которые моют, бланшируют и заливают маринадом, дополнительно содержащим чеснок, душистый перец, пряную зелень, стручковый перец и листья хрена при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: 64 - воды; 4 уксусной кислоты; 12 поваренной соли; 10 чеснока; 0,2 душистого перца; 6,8 пряной зелени; 0,5 стручкового перца и 2,5 листьев хрена.
Patent RU-2013872-C1 (RU)
Title: Division multiplex device
Inventor: KAZAKOV ALEKSANDR N
IPC: H04J11/00
Filed: 1992-02-07
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: electric communication. SUBSTANCE: mutual interferences are generated in known device for transmitting signals when using quasiorthogonal signals as reference channel signals. These interferences significantly reduce noise immunity of the device. Division multiplex device has adders 1, N multipliers 2, reference channel signal generator 3, N subtraction units 4, N units 5 for computing correction voltage, N memory units 6, clock pulse generator 7. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2080767-C1 (RU)
Title: Fruit picker
Inventor: KRYLOV GENNADIJ A
IPC: A01D46/247
Filed: 1992-05-18
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for manual harvesting of fruits, such as apples, pears and like fruits. SUBSTANCE: fruit picker has fruit receiving ring with accumulating container. Ring is fixed on pole by means of holder and is inclined to axis of pole for an angle of 75-85 deg. Y-shaped gripping recess of ring is provided with retaining slot for tearing off fruit stem. Leg of stocking is used as accumulating container and protected from outside by film hose. Inner surface of ring is coated with sponge rubber. Pole part positioned at the level of lower edge of accumulating container is also covered with sponge rubber. Such construction allows fruits to be picked without damage and separated without shaking. Polyethylene hose protects accumulating container from clinging branches. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and improved quality of picked fruits. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2046010-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство приготовления газовых смесей
Inventor: BOBROV NIKOLAJ N
IPC: B01F15/04
Filed: 1992-02-25
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: Использование: для приготовления поверочных образцовых газовых смесей, используемых для метрологического обеспечения газоанализаторов. Сущность изобретения: разбавляют известный объем анализируемого газа в потоке газа-разбавителя до известного объема смеси. Устройство для приготовления газовых смесей состоит из пробоотборника с калиброванной дозой, входы которого соединены с дозаторами газа-разбавителя и анализируемого газа и узла накопления эталонной смеси. Новым является то, что узел накопления состоит из мембранного конденсатора в комплекте с четырехходовым краном и клапаном сброса, а также то, что пробоотборник содержит три различные калиброванные дозы, объемы которых соотносятся, как 1:10:100, и снабжен поворотным дисковым механизмом оперативного выбора рабочей дозы. С целью уменьшения расходов исходных газов шесть отверстий поворотного ротора пробоотборника расположены равномерно по окружности под углом 60° друг к другу.Четыре отверстия неподвижного статора пробоотборника расположены по окружности попарно под углом 30° друг к другу. Дисковый механизм оперативного выбора рабочей дозы выполнен с поперечной прорезью, центральный угол которой составляет 30 °. Ротор пробоотборника снабжен штифтом, входящим в прорезь. 2 з. п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2062828-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for melting bitumen mastic
Inventor: PANASYUK ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E01C19/08
Filed: 1992-01-23
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering, roofing, waterproofing activity. SUBSTANCE: device has a tank provided with a lid, electric heating members with protective heat conducting cladding placed in horizontal plane over tank bottom. Current leads are placed in niches covered by lids on opposite walls of the tank. Process control system is provided. Vertical rods are connected through collars. Tops of the rods are placed above material level and connected to internal surface of tank walls through blocks. Tap is made in the form of sleeve placed coaxially in dump pipe with handle and pin fastened to one end. The pin is placed a slot originated in the dump pipe, sleeve slewing angle may be restricted. Another butt of the sleeve is blind and has lengthwise grooves. Dump pipe axis is placed at acute angle to horizontal plane of the bottom in area of heating members. Sleeve grooves and dump pipe openings are coaxial and equal. EFFECT: high efficiency. 8 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2090290-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for multiple stage drawing of cylindrical parts
Inventor: SIZOV EVGENIJ S
IPC: B21D22/30
Filed: 1991-09-06
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of hollow rather deep cylindrical parts. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes magazine for placing pack of flat blanks, punch assembly with drive unit for axially moving it, arranged under punch assembly drawing die assembly in the form of ring with through drawing holes and with drive unit for moving it along circumferential direction, system for automatically moving blanks and semifinished products to respective drawing positions. Drawing die assembly is provided with knocking out members and reducing dies arranged respectively over and under said drawing die assembly. Axes of drawing holes of punches, reducing dies and knocking out members are equally spaced one from another along circumferential direction according to drawing stages. Said magazine for blank pack is placed on reducing die assembly. System for automatically moving blanks and semifinished products in each manufacturing cycle is provided with fixed surface of drawing die assembly for two discrete clockwise angular pitches and for one doubled counterclockwise angular pitch. EFFECT: simplified blank transportation to drawing positions, lowered metal consumption. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2049966-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOREV VALERIJ V
IPC: F24F7/003
Filed: 1992-03-18
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Использование: в медицине и микробиологии. Сущность изобретения: в корпусе установлена барьерная перегородка, образующая с задней стенкой чистую, с передней грязную полости. В чистой полости расположены фильтрующие элементы, прикрепленные к перегородке со стороны грязной полости. Передняя стенка расположена под углом к вертикальной плоскости перегородки, не превышающим 10. На передней стенке напротив каждого узла крепления выполнены монтажные лючки. Гермодверь выполнена на боковой стенке корпуса со стороны чистой полости и имеет ширину и высоту, соответствующую высоте фильтрующего элемента. Штуцеры контроля проходят через грязную полость и выведены за переднюю стенку. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2000829-C1 (RU)
Title: М ч
Inventor: GOLOSKOKOV LEONID V
IPC: A63B43/04
Filed: 1992-03-20
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Сущность изобретени : м ч содержит эластичную  оболочку, в которой размещены полый корпус.  неподвижна  ось с пружиной и сферический груз,  образованный гироскопическим двигателем Гироскопический  двигатель содержит сферический  массивный ротор и статор, которые соединены  между собой посредством подшипников. Статор выполнен в виде втулки с радиальными пазами, ко-  аксиально установленной на неподвижной оси. Неподвижна  ось выполнена полой с диаметрально  расположенными продольными сквозными прорез ми  Пружина размещена в полости оси и имеет  стопор с телескопическими радиально расположенными  штифтами. Один конец пружины взаимодействует  с корпусом, а другой - со стопором, телескопические  штифты которого одновременно размещены  в прорез х неподвижной оси и кольцевом  пазу статора 5 з.п.ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2052587-C1 (RU)
Title: Смывной бачок
Inventor: SEJDER EDUARD SAMUILOVICH
IPC: E03D1/00
Filed: 1992-02-11
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: Использование: для промывки унитазов и напольных чаш. Сущность изобретения: выпускной клапан соединен штоком с рукояткой. Впускной клапан взаимодействует с поплавком при помощи рычага. Нижняя поверхность поплавка выполнена из ферромагнитного материала. Узел задержки всплытия поплавка содержит размещенный в корпусе и прикрепленный к нему кронштейн и постоянный магнит. Магнит закреплен под поплавком на горизонтальном конце кронштейна с возможностью перемещения вдоль него фиксации и взаимодействия полюсами через регулируемый зазор с нижней поверхностью поплавка. Магнит расположен от дна корпуса на расчетном расстоянии. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2011390-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for training heavy athletes
Inventor: SKRIPKO ANATOLIJ D
IPC: A63B21/002
Filed: 1991-07-18
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: sportive equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has a platform for a sportsman, mounted on hollow hemispheres, joined with a pneumatic vibration source. The platform is provided by movable rests for fixing it on a base and for limiting its motion. A hollow handle with blades on its ends in the form of hollow hemispheres is also connected with the pneumatic system. The blades are arranged between the rests-stoppers of the struts. Cavities of the hemispheres are connected with the source of pneumatic vibration through vibration switches and non-return valves. A program is being written selectively to a computer for performing isometric exercises with vibration and for performing standard exercises as in such case and effort of the sportsman is transferred for deformation of elastic hemispheres. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of using of the apparatus. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2065552-C1 (RU)
Title: Cooling or heating drum
Inventor: NORBERT SHTUNTSER
IPC: F25C1/142
Filed: 1992-09-04
Granted: 1996-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: drying of liquid raw materials. SUBSTANCE: cooling or heating drum has casing that functions to provide heat transfer between working liquid applied to its interval or external side and raw material in the form of seamless band applied, respectively, to opposite side: it also has pulleys 3, 4 whose perimeter is smaller than that of seamless band 2 placed on end portion of drum facilities 5 for split and tight tensioning of seamless band 2 are arranged over external perimeter of pulleys. EFFECT: improved drying conditions. 10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2000705-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAURSKIJ ANATOLIJ N
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Использование: в пищевой промышленности, в  частности кондитерской. Изобретение позволит получить  новый продукт с высокими вкусовыми качествами  без использовани  какао-продуктов,  имеющий следующий состав, мас.%: жировой продукт  20 - 36; полуфабрикат из ржи 10-46; ароматические  вещества 0,02 - 0.1; сахарна  пудра остальное . Дл  приготовлени  кондитерской массы  предварительно готов т полуфабрикат из ржи, дл   чего рожь обжаривают при 130 - 145&deg; С в течение  75-100 мин, охлаждают до 30 - 40&deg; С, измельчают  до размера частиц сахара-песка. Далее, в смеситель  загружают сахарную пудру, полуфабрикат из  ржи, часть жира, ароматические вещества и другие  рецептурные компоненты в зависимости от вида  кондитерской массы и перемешивают 10-15 мин  при 45 - 55&deg; С Вымешенную массу измельчают на  п тивалковых мельницах и подают в конш-машину.  куда ввод т оставшеес  количество жира, и вымешивают  при 50 - 55&deg; С в течение не менее 2 ч В  конце вымешивани  ввод т ароматические вещества , бзлф-пы
Patent RU-2079850-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for automated precision monitoring of specific resistance
Inventor: SERGIEVSKIJ ALEKSANDR N
IPC: G01R27/02
Filed: 1992-08-04
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology; measurement of resistivity of layers (specimens) by probe method. SUBSTANCE: device has a programmable stable current source, programmable commutator, matrix probe head, analog-to-digital converter, digital-to-analog conversion unit, control unit, measurement results processor, unit of step drives, origin-of-coordinates catcher, probe pressure clamper and appropriate communications between the units. The processor has a unit for arranging a set of measurement results, a unit for calculating sets of resistivity values and anisotropy, a unit for arranging monitoring results, an information storage unit, a results displaying unit and appropriate communications between the units. EFFECT: higher accuracy, information content and resolution; facilitated automation of monitoring process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2038416-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for plating in vecuum apparatuses
Inventor: IVASHOV EVGENIJ N
IPC: C23C14/50
Filed: 1992-09-03
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: plating. SUBSTANCE: problem on producing plating layers under selected law of thickness distribution for substrates of any spatial shape when the substrate enables to be turned concurrently and independently about three coordinate axes, and one on improving content of residual gaseous medium are the bases of the invention. These problems are resolved also by the way when revolving mechanism of substrate holder is made in the form of two movable frames, with one installed in another in their supports, and they may be turned by two electric motors. One motor is installed on external movable frame, and another is fixed immovable in the chamber. A motor and the substrate holder secured on its shaft is installed in internal movable frame. Surfaces of the chamber and rotary mechanism facing the vacuum space are sandblasted. EFFECT: ecologically clean process device. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2055551-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOVA TATYANA N
IPC: A61F5/04
Filed: 1992-09-29
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; functional treatment of femur congenital dislocation in children. SUBSTANCE: device for treatment of femur congenital dislocation has moving apart brace hinged to sleeves bent at some angle. Brace end faces have internal spherical pivots to come in contact with ball joints. Ball joints are located in bushings with slots. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2060802-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TISHCHENKO GALINA A
IPC: B01D61/28
Filed: 1992-10-12
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering. SUBSTANCE: membrane module represents housing with three proximate working chambers. Lateral walls of chamber (for desalinization) are formed by cation- and anion-exchange membranes. Lateral walls of two other chambers are formed by cation-exchange membrane and impermeable inert surface and anion-exchange membrane and impermeable surface, correspondingly. Each chamber of module is equipped with branch pipes for inlet and outlet of working solutions. Impermeable inert surface is made as film. The module contains central cylindrical member in whose notches the membranes and impermeable inert film are fixed. The membranes and the film are separated from each other by screens-separators. The working chambers are made by winding of membranes, film and screens-separators on central cylindrical member. In this case coagulated multilayer roll is sealed in cylindrical housing. The innovation concerns spiral membrane module containing ion-exchange membranes and can be used for desalinization of water solutions of carbohydrates, natural and synthetic polymers. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2033797-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing biologically active compounds of placenta
Inventor: VOROBEVA TATYANA I
IPC: A61K35/50
Filed: 1992-10-01
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves production of oxidizing reagent, washing placenta in neutral solution, separation of amnion, umbilical cord, villous chorion and flat chorion. Then coarse grinding of villous chorion, hemolysis thus prepared tissues in neutral solution and their denaturation in chlorine dioxide are carried out. Then washing against oxidizing solution, and coarse grinding of denaturated amnion, umbilical cord and flat chorion followed by dispersing tissues take places. Mentioned above hemolysis and denaturation of tissues are carried out separately, regimes for denaturation of different tissues being various. EFFECT: increases effectiveness of human placenta usage, enables to conduct sterilization of the product, improves preservation of biologically active compounds.
Patent DE-10018239-C1 (DE)
Inventor: BUDDE KARL-FRIEDRICH
IPC: B23K9/20
Filed: 2000-04-12
Granted: 2001-10-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a welding axle (3) for a stud welding head (1), comprising a driving device for a loading pin (11) which can move in its longitudinal direction and which has maximum end positions, for loading a part (7) to be welded and moving said part into position in a stud holder (13). The loading pin (11) can be moved into at least one other end position, different from the maximum end positions, by means of the driving device and using a control device (19), so that parts (7) to be welded of different lengths can be loaded and moved into predetermined, selected positions in the stud holder (13).
Patent DE-10105101-C1 (DE)
Title: Hydraulischer Zuganschlag für Schwingungsdämpfer
Inventor: OBST STEFFEN
IPC: F16F9/49
Filed: 2001-02-05
Granted: 2002-12-12
Abstract: Hydraulischer Zuganschlag für Schwingungsdämpfer, Federbeine oder ähnliche Kolben-Zylinder-Aggregate, wobei jedes Aggregat einen flüssigkeitsgefüllten Arbeitsraum aufweist, der axial von einer Kolbenstangenführung und dem Kolben und radial von dem Zylinder und einer den Kolben tragenden Kolbenstange begrenzt wird und teilweise auch dem Zuganschlag zugeordnet ist. Zur hubabhängigen Änderung der Zugdämpfung ist auf der Kolbenstange ein Anschlagring angeordnet, der mit einem geschlitzten und außen spannenden Dämpfungsring zusammenwirkt. Dieser Dämpfungsring wirkt ab einer vorbestimmten Stellung des Anschlagrings mit einer in der zylinderfesten Gleitfläche vorgesehenen Ablagenut und einer Konusfläche zusammen.
Patent DE-10128150-C1 (DE)
Title: Magnetoresistive sensor system used as angle sensor comprises soft magnetic measuring layer system and hard magnetic reference layer system
Inventor: BOEVE HANS
IPC: G01R33/09
Filed: 2001-06-11
Granted: 2003-01-23
Abstract: A magnetoresistive sensor system comprises a soft magnetic measuring layer system (4) and a hard magnetic reference layer system (2). The reference layer system has an artificial antiferromagnetic layer composite (6) with a reference layer (8) and an antiferromagnetic layer (10) having a thickness measured so that it has an uniaxial anisotropy.  Preferred Features: The antiferromagnetic layer is arranged on the side of the artificial antiferromagnetic layer facing away from the measuring layer system. The antiferromagnetic layer is made from NiO, FeMn, IrMn, NiMn, PtMn, CrPtMn, RhMn or PdMn.
Patent DE-10131781-C1 (DE)
Title: Method of selection of milk in milking parlour has milk flow in measuring chamber and monitor for particulates adjacent to floor of chamber
Inventor: REDETZKY RALF
IPC: A01J5/007
Filed: 2001-07-03
Granted: 2002-10-31
Abstract: The method of selection of milk in a milking parlour has the milk flow in a measuring chamber (3) measured by a detector (6). Part of the milk in the chamber is decanted and the area of the floor (25) surface of the chamber is monitored. A monitor value is produced and independence of the values the milk flow to the collecting container is allowed or not.  Claims include a machine for carrying out the method.
Patent DE-10151618-C1 (DE)
Title: Vehicle air-conditioning unit has filter housing with air entry cover on swivel axis for full right-angle swivel to snap home closed with cover condensate chamber-fitted filter
Inventor: HABIJANEC STEPHAN
IPC: B60H3/06
Filed: 2001-10-23
Granted: 2003-04-24
Abstract: The filter (16) is placed so its air entry surface (24) stands vertical with the cover (22) set parallel to this surface (24) when closing off the opening (20). The cover has a swivel of around 90 deg , being removable when fully swung out. The cover (22) can be latched or snapped shut to close off the opening (20) with snapper or latch arranged on the far side axis (48). The filter has its own condensate runoff chamber (32) equipped with runoff hose (34) working with chamber connection (36). The filter housing (18) is double sealed (50) onto the vehicle.  The air entry (28) of the cover (22) is on the cover side furthest from the swivel axis (48) using the air entry (28) guides (30) also to open and close the cover (22).
Patent DE-10212276-C1 (DE)
Title: Maintenance apparatus used in nuclear reactor comprises support for feed carriage which supports drive for working module inserted into heating tube by sliding carriage
Inventor: BAUER RAINER
IPC: F28G15/04
Filed: 2002-03-20
Granted: 2003-03-13
Abstract: A maintenance apparatus comprises a support (2) for a feed carriage (6) which supports a drive for a working module (12) inserted into a heating tube (5) by sliding the carriage. A support (14) with several working modules is arranged on the support (2).  Preferred Features: The support (2) axially moves along a rotating shaft (4). The working modules pivot on the support (14) which slides on the support (2) in the direction of the shaft axis (8). The carriage moves vertical to the shaft axis.
Patent DE-10238078-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Anordnung zur orts- und winkelaufgelösten Reflexionsmessung
Inventor: GRUNWALD RUEDIGER
IPC: G01B11/00
Filed: 2002-08-21
Granted: 2003-12-24
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Anordnung zur orts- und winkelaufgelösten Reflexionsmessung. DOLLAR A Die Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Verfahren und eine Anordnung zu entwickeln, mit denen die beschriebenen Nachteile des Standes der Technik vermieden werden und mit denen durch eine geeignete Beleuchtung und Anordnung der Probe im Strahlgang einer Lichtquelle eine in der Genauigkeit wesentlich verbesserte orts- und zugleich winkelaufgelöste Reflexionsmessung bei gleichzeitig verhältnismäßig geringem apparativen Aufwand erzielt wird, wird durch eine Anordnung gelöst, die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass in den Strahlengang (2) einer Lichtquelle (1) ein Axicon (3) und eine strahleneinengende Blende (5) so eingebracht sind, dass ein zu vermessendes Objekt (6) mit nichtdiffraktiven Strahlen extrem kleiner Winkel gegenüber der optischen Achse beleuchtet wird, wobei das zu vermessende Objekt (6) zusammen mit einem Detektor (10), welcher in einem vom Messobjekt (6) reflektierten Strahl (8) angeordnet ist, in einem definierten und verstellbaren Winkel (7) zur optischen Achse geneigt angeordnet ist.