baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2015524-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for controlling movable object
Inventor: KHUDOROZHKOV YURIJ N
IPC: G05D3/00
Filed: 1989-09-13
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: FIELD: automatics. SUBSTANCE: device has OR gates, two commutators, group of programmed switches and group of programmed two-position switches. Outputs of additional position detectors are connected with inputs of adder and signal processing unit through closing switch elements of corresponding commutators. Outputs of basic position detectors are integrated with outputs of their additional detectors through make and first switching key elements of corresponding commutators, connected in series. Outputs of basic position detectors are connected with outputs of opposite additional position detectors through the second switching key elements of corresponding commutators. Output of adder is connected with input of pulse distributor. Outputs of the pulse distributor are connected with time relay through group of programmed two-position switches and the first AND gate, connected in series. Besides, outputs of pulse distributor are connected with inputs of group of programmed switches; the first inputs of the switches are integrated with control input of the first commutator through the second OR gate. The second inputs of the switches are connected with control input of the second commutator through the third OR gate. EFFECT: simplified operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2038065-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for carrying out therapeutic rehabilitation of locomotorium
Inventor: RIKKARDO BRACHCHI
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1990-07-22
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has a fixed foot plate and foot plate 6 movable in angular direction under the influence of weight of a patient kept in vertical position with one foot placed on one part of plates 2,6 and the other one placed on the other part of plates 2,6. Plates 2,6 for feet to place are disposed one in front of the other so that in fact the patient is supported by them in the walking position. Moveable foot plate 6 has two adjacent parts playing the role of supports for the frontal portion of foot and for the heel, respectively. Both parts of movable plate 6 are attached to balanced counterweight means 22,26-27 developed for holding the mentioned parts in stable positions so that an angular displacement of one of the above mentioned parts is followed with a corresponding angular displacement of the other part in the opposite direction. The balanced counterweight means have variable counterweight 22 sliding in response to foot plate movement and an adjustable counterbalancing coupling 26, 27 developed to brake the sliding movement of the counterweight. The foot plate resistance to loads can be changed by means of changed counterweight and counterbalancing coupling. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in therapeutically treating the cases of lumbago and lumbago/ischias. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2009066-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KEROV VLADIMIR G
IPC: B63B43/14
Filed: 1990-02-16
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: Использование: в судостроении, в частности для борьбы за живучесть судна. Сущность изобретения: эластичные емкости выполнены самораскручивающимися по типу "тещиных языков" и размещены на прикрепленных снаружи корпуса судна подставках, расположенных в районе ватерлинии. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2040541-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of continuous bating and laying-along of laminar products, mainly of tanned leather or skin and installation for its accomplishment
Inventor: ANTONIO KORNER
IPC: C14B1/40
Filed: 1990-10-12
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: leather industry. SUBSTANCE: method of continuous bating and laying-along of laminar products consists in moving the product in the direction parallel to its working plane and application of opposite-directed reciprocating strain and application of opposite-directed reciprocating strain forces to both sides of the product. These forces act in the direction perpendicular to the product plane due to the preset stroke of the working tool. In this case forces are applied to one side of the product with the aid of the working tool made of stiff members, which move perpendicularly to the product plane and act upon relatively remote sections of the product surface. Strain forces are applied to the other side of the product with the aid of a uniform continuous layer of elastic-flexible strained material. The stiff members of the working tool have a spherical cone shape with a larger radius of curvature than their working stroke so as to ensure a relatively large contact surface for decreasing the unit pressure acting upon the opposite sides of the product. The installation for continuous bating and laying-along of laminar products, having two flexible bands facing each other positioned for simultaneous movement together with the laminar product located between them, in the direction parallel to the plane of the bands, uses at least one pair of parallel working plates installed on the external surfaces of the flexible bands. One of the working plates carries the stiff members of the working tool on its working surface. The other working plate has a flat rigid support. At least one of the parallel working plates is installed for reciprocating cyclic motion in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the flexible bands, between the maximum and minimum distances relative to the other working plate. A uniform continuous layer of elastic-flexible strained material is secured on the flat rigid support of the other working plate. This material has a thickness equal at least to the difference between the maximum and minimum distances between the parallel working plates. The stiff members of the working tool have a spherical shape with a larger radius of curvature than the difference of distances between the parallel working plates. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2039422-C1 (RU)
Title: Multiple-row potato digger
Inventor: BRUNO NIVENER
IPC: A01D21/00
Filed: 1990-10-30
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: multiple-row potato digger with an unearthing apparatus comprises triangular rotating chain-elevating haulm removers arranged side by side with an inclined conveyor belt for discharge of tubers, said belt rotating in said haulm removers, and two transverse conveyors. There is a gap for tubers between the conveyors. Potato tubers are separated from tops by an additional chain-bar triangular conveyor disposed in the middle between external elevators with its lower side rotating under said gap. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2022274-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABEZGAUZ BORIS S
IPC: G01R19/165
Filed: 1990-09-04
Granted: 1994-10-30
Abstract: Использование: изобретение к контрольно-измерительной технике и может быть использовано для допускового контроля уровня постоянного напряжения источника питания при помощи одного элемента индикации, в частности для контроля напряжения бортсети автомобиля. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит источник опорного напряжения, подключенный к входу компаратора, светоизлучающий диод, делитель напряжения, три пороговых элемента, ключевой элемент, транзистор, конденсатор и резисторы. Введение на входе компаратора двух пороговых элементов, подключенных к выходу делителя напряжения, обеспечивает допусковой контроль отклонения входного напряжения от минимального значения. Включение на выходе компаратора третьего порогового элемента и транзистора обеспечивает устойчивое включение устройства в режиме мигания при превышении входным напряжением допуска и обеспечивает расширение нижнего предела контролируемого напряжения с устойчивым свечением светодиода. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2019328-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLMOGOROV GERMAN L
IPC: B21C9/00
Filed: 1990-12-06
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: drawing of billets. SUBSTANCE: method involves drawing of billet through drawing die and measuring drawing forces, with two different lubricants being used in the process of drawing and one of lubricants having known friction coefficient; carrying out estimation of efficiency by comparing known friction coefficient with that of lubricant under investigation determined in accordance with expansion recited in specifications. EFFECT: increased precision of results of estimation.
Patent RU-2012055-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for modeling of direct current electric motor
Inventor: BURYLIN ALEKSANDR S
IPC: G06G7/62
Filed: 1990-12-17
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has integrators 1, 2, inverter 3, switches unit 6, variable resistor 5. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities by possibility to model run-down by arresting. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082952-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to calibrate optical radiometric instrument with use of light source
Inventor: DESHAYES JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: G01J1/08
Filed: 1990-12-21
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a source of light to calibrate a radiometric optical instrument whose focal plane contains photoelectric detectors converting the illumination from the image into an electrical signal. The calibration is carried out by placing the source (3) in the entrance pupil (2) or in the aperture diaphragm of the instrument. 
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Patent RU-2037646-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat engine
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS P
IPC: F03G7/06
Filed: 1990-12-22
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. SUBSTANCE: in the engine, one allows working members to be in the heat contact with the heater or cooler through ambient and contact plates which are coupled with the working member through flexible connections. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2013242-C1 (RU)
Title: Aerodynamic roof rack
Inventor: IONOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: B60R9/04
Filed: 1991-01-03
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: automotive engineering. SUBSTANCE: aerodynamic roof rack of a car has casing 1 and cover plate 2 forming closed volume for accommodating weight. Secure to inner surface of cover plate 2 at the front part of casing 1 is bracket 3 with slide 4 carrying a longitudinally movable spring-loaded power rod 5. Free end of rod 5 carries shaft 6. Rear part of cover plate 2 has two brackets 7 with hinges 8 at free ends and transverse rod 9. Secured to front and rear parts of casing 1 are spring-loaded locks 10 and 11. Lock 10 engages with shaft 6, whereas lock 11 cooperates with transverse rod 9. Interior of the casing also accommodates two spring-loaded telescoping rods 12. One end of each such rod is secured in journal 8, whereas the other end is pivotally connected to casing 1. Rear part of casing 1 accommodates power bracket 13 for telescoping rods 12 to bear on in the open position of the rack (casing 1 and cover plate 2 form common platform). EFFECT: improved design, greater convenience in use. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2030457-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparation of small-fraction metal waste - sludge - for remelting
Inventor: PLAKHOV GENNADIJ K
IPC: C22B1/248
Filed: 1991-02-05
Granted: 1995-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: sludge layer is loaded on layer of metal chips, left to reduce cutting fluid content, mixed in preset relation and resulting mixture is loaded into melting installation together with other charge components to produce steel or alloy. EFFECT: reduced cost of sludge preparation for remelting.
Patent RU-2057218-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for electrostatic applying of fleecy coatings
Inventor: SHLYAKHTENKO PAVEL G
IPC: D04H11/00
Filed: 1991-01-18
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: coating in electric field. SUBSTANCE: current conducting conveyer belt is under a high voltage. The working surface of the belt is provided with three conjugated sections connected in series. The first section is flat and turned by an angle with respect to the bottom of a hopper filled with particles to be applied. The second section is concave and cylinder in shape. The third section is flat and horizontal. The device is provided with a conducting diaphragm which does not allow the fibers to penetrate into the adhesive substrate over the part from the hopper to the site when the particles (fibers) penetrate into the adhesive base. The particles move to the substrate from the concave part of the conveyer. The diaphragm is grounded. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2021185-C1 (RU)
Title: High-angle conveyor
Inventor: FEDOROV EVGENIJ A
IPC: B65G29/00
Filed: 1991-04-18
Granted: 1994-10-15
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: conveyor has rigid ring box with working compartments on inner side of box. Box is installed for rotation on supports. Conveyor has also working compartment guard arrangement installed from inner side of box and made in form of closed pressure band overlapping the compartments, and also pressure band guide members, charging and discharging devices and box rotating drive. Pressure band is arranged over inner perimeter of ring box and is secured by one edge on inner edge of one of side walls of ring box, this side being arranged opposite to charging device. Pressure band guide members are installed for deflecting the other edge of band from the other side wall of ring box at places where working compartments are being charged and discharged. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2064288-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for carrying out plastic reconstruction of thorax wall defect
Inventor: BAGIROV MAMED MANSUROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1991-05-22
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves extrapleurally moving the diaphragm with its suturing to partially mobilized retained muscles and fibrously changed thorax wall tissues. EFFECT: reliable method of hiding thorax wall defects.
Patent RU-2012982-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for control over power transistor key
Inventor: MISHIN VADIM N
IPC: H02M1/08
Filed: 1991-06-06
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device for control over power transistor key has pause transistor shunted with first differentiating forcing key which are controlled with transistor of source of controlling pulses and connect source of bias through control transformer to base-emitter circuit of power transistor key during pause interval. It includes transistor key shunted with second differentiating forcing key which are controlled with controlling transistor and connected source of power supply through control transformer to base-emitter circuit of power transistor key during pulse interval. Device also has circuit of formation of trajectory of switching off of power transistor key controlled with clearing transistor with regeneration of energy into storage with isolation through clearing transformer. Current feedback winding of supplementary control transformer is placed in circuit of secondary winding of clearing transformer to control clearing transistor. Primary winding of transformer is connected for short duration at start of pulse interval with second forcing key to source of bias and second and third supplementary transistors ensure function of selective (within limits of corresponding pause) noise suppression both in circuit of control over power transistor key and in circuit of control over clearing transistor. EFFECT: enhanced operational control. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2019079-C1 (RU)
Title: Hothouse
Inventor: SHARUPICH VADIM P
IPC: A01G9/14
Filed: 1991-06-21
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: plant growing. SUBSTANCE: hothouse comprises screens with revolving shutters installed above light sources, and inclined frames interconnected in pairs at the top and carrying plant germinators. Shutter screens are arranged in two tiers. Shutters of lower screen are made of a light-transparent material and those of upper screen are coated with light-reflecting layer. Light sources are arranged between screens and are mounted on support posts secured on inclined frames. EFFECT: higher quality and cropping power of grown plants due to optimization of light distribution, improved microclimate in vegetation zone, and a lower power requirement. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2033128-C1 (RU)
Title: Mechanical therapeutic apparatus for physical training of hand
Inventor: KATYUSHIN KONSTANTIN P
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1991-06-24
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering, particularly, apparatuses designed for therapeutic physical training. SUBSTANCE: object of this invention is both actively and passively physically training articulations of fingers to maximum possible extent with strictly dosed load and simultaneous massage of injured hand. This apparatus includes base which carries side uprights and central upright. One of side uprights is made movable along base groove. Stop handles having protruding threaded end portions are attached to side uprights for fixing retaining nut of plate in whose recess is positioned massage roll. Central upright carries box of transmission mechanism which includes gear pair and output shafts to whose ends are rigidly secured L-shaped handles. Loading member is rod whose one end portion is threaded for movement of weights and other end portion has recess for positioning on one of shafts by means of retaining screw. Set of weights, which are metallic washers, permits dosing load in range of 0.1 kg to 2.5 kg. Several versions of functioning of disclosed apparatus are possible. EFFECT: more sophisticated design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2045437-C1 (RU)
Title: Hillside tractor
Inventor: ZIMAGULOV ANAS KHAFIZOVICH
IPC: B62D55/00
Filed: 1991-06-26
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: tractor has two pairs of tracks which are installed for adjustment of their position relative to longitudinal axis of tractor framework. Located between framework and crawler drives are two pairs of platforms. Upper platform is installed under framework, and lower one, above drives. Upper and lower platforms are connected for turning relative to each other. Lower platform is provided with T-section guide over circumference, and made on upper platform is T-shaped slot over circumference on periphery of platform. EFFECT: enhanced operation reliability. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2033100-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of stabilizing atlas and device for carrying out same
Inventor: KHVISYUK NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1991-06-27
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, methods for surgical treatment of injuries and disorders in supercervical portion of vertebral column. SUBSTANCE: essence of this method resides in openly setting atlas in correct position and fixing its arch and dentiform process by means of built-up lamellar catch. Upper portion of one lamina is made in the form of curved double-horn fork. Distance between fork horns is greater than diameter of dentiform process and less than distance between atlas anterior arch internal surfaces disposed in frontal plane going through center of dentiform process. Upper portion of other lamina has protrusion. Distance between upper portions of laminas corresponds to thickness of atlas anterior arch. First lamina functioning as stop which limits backward movement of atlas should be positioned from below in Cruvilie articulation in between dentiform process and atlas anterior process. Second lamina functioning as stop which limits forward movement of atlas anterior arch should be positioned in front of atlas anterior arch and stops should be attached to second and third vertebrae. EFFECT: lower rate of traumatism after surgical interventions, greater rigidity of fixed atlas-axial block and shorter treatment period. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2017528-C1 (RU)
Title: Дробилка для зерна
Inventor: IVANOV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: B02C4/06
Filed: 1991-06-28
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: Использование: в мукомольной промышленности при сортовых помолах зерна. Изобретение обеспечивает улучшение условий эксплуатации путем уменьшения материалоемкости и габаритов устройства. Дробилка содержит быстровращающийся и медленновращаюшийся вальцы, подвижные и неподвижные опоры вальцов, промежуточный вал, привод, включающий двигатель, зубчатую передачу с опорами и гибкую передачу, соединяющую двигатель и быстровращающийся валец, и натяжное устройство с талрепом. Медленновращающийся валец и соединенная с ним зубчатая передача установлены на неподвижных опорах, а гибкая и зубчатая передачи расположены по разные стороны вальцов. Дробилка снабжена дополнительной гибкой передачей, соединяющей промежуточный вал и двигатель, и вторым талрепом, обеспечивающими улучшение условий эксплуатации. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2033030-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for growing plants
Inventor: AGAFONOV ANATOLIJ F
IPC: A01G31/02
Filed: 1991-07-09
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: greenhouse has heat-exchange ventilation hollow, fan and block for control of d.c. motor reverse of fan. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2039665-C1 (RU)
Title: Printing machine printer's ink feeding joint
Inventor: VOLFGANG OTTO REDER
IPC: B41F31/06
Filed: 1992-05-27
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: printing machines. SUBSTANCE: printing machine printer's ink feeding joint has printer's ink apparatus with squeegee, engaged with screen roller, that are communicating with printer's ink pump through feeding ink line, printer's ink tank and drive, special feature of which is, that it has mounted side by side in axial direction of screen roller additional printer's ink apparatuses, each of which is communicated with printer's ink tank, connected with corresponding ink pump. In the case, each ink pump is connected with separate drive with adjustable speed of rotation. EFFECT: printing machine printer's ink feeding joint is used in printing machines. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2000347-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAFTAL MIKHAIL N
IPC: C22B3/04
Filed: 1992-01-04
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Использованиещветна  металлурги ,  переработка серосульфидных материалов  (ССМ). содержащих оксиды железа. Сущность:  переработка ССМ, содержащих оксиды  железа, включает кондиционирование  водной пульпы материала при температуре  выше точки плавлени  серы в присутствии реагента - гидрофилизатора и органической  добавки, охлаждение пульпы, флотационное  выделение сульфидов цветных металлов  и соединений железа в сульфидный  концентрат с последующей его пирометал-  лургической перереботкой, причем перед  кондиционированием водную пульпу ССМ  нагревают до температуры не выше точки  фазового перехода ромбической модификации  серы в моноклинную в присутствии  сульфат-иона в жидкой фазе пульпы и массовом  соотношении межад сульфат-ионом и  оксидным железом в ССМ не менее 1:100,  ввод т щелочное соединение кальци  до рН  8,0-10,5 и обрабатывают при перемешивании  в течение 10-80 мин. В качестве щелочного  соединени  кальци  используют  гидроксид кальци , и/или сульфид кальци ,  и/или оксид кальци  в свободном или химически  св занном состо нии, а также их сочетание  с карбонатом кальци , 1 з.п.ф-лы. 1 табл. 73 С
Patent RU-2040449-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASLENNIKOV ALEKSEJ A
IPC: B64G99/00
Filed: 1992-03-13
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: Использование: в космической технике. Сущность изобретения: аппарат содержит источник электроэнергии, систему обнаружения частиц мусора и несколько устройств генерации и дистанционной передачи энергии обнаруженной частице, размещенных на тросовой системе. Тросовые системы могут быть направлены в противоположные стороны. Аппарат может быть снабжен накопителем, электрореактивными двигателями, а в качестве источника электроэнергии может быть использована термоэмиссионная ЯЭУ или солнечные батареи. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2039853-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for growing of single crystals in system of bi-sr-ca-cu-o
Inventor: KHOROSHILOV ANDREJ V
IPC: C30B29/22
Filed: 1992-03-24
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of large single crystals of superconductors. SUBSTANCE: initial mixture is used in form of compacted powder. Flux is used in form of sodium chloride which is loaded in a layer on mixture heated up to 880-883 C and cooled in three stages: from 880-883 to 860 C for 34-45 h; from 860 to 805 C for 9-15 h; from 805 to 795 for 18-22 h. Final product is in form of prism-shaped crystals with volume of up to 3 cu.cm. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl