baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2256681-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUBANOVA M I
IPC: C09D127/18
Filed: 2004-04-30
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: anti-burning, anti-adhesion and wear-resistant coats; food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed coat is made on base of powder composition containing the following components, parts by mass: fluoro-containing copolymer in form of fluoroplastic 4MБ, 100.0; boron nitride, 0.3-0.5; titanium dioxide, 0.5-1.0; chromium oxide, 1.0-1.5 and diphenyl silandiol, 0.05-0.5. Dispersity of powder composition ranges from 20 to 80 mcm. Prior to application, composition is subjected to heat treatment at temperature of 100°C continued for an hour and followed by fusion of surface at temperature of 380-390°C continued for 2 h, after which composition thus treated is cooled to room temperature at rate not exceeding 40°C/h. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability of separating effect between article and foodstuff without application of edible oils.
Patent RU-2267423-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway car frame
Inventor: GAJNUMUKHAMETOV ALEKO GABDULLA
IPC: B61F1/02
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rail vehicles designed for carrying explosive devices containing explosives.  Frame 1 of rail car has center sill 2 and cross beams 3.  At least one additional cross beam 4 is installed on lower side of center sill in its middle part for displacement along rails in case of dynamic deflection of center sill.  Means for compensating irregularities in rail butt joints are installed on ends of additional cross beam. 
     EFFECT: prevention of contact of center sill with ties of rail track. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2268952-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEGLOV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: C25D11/02
Filed: 2004-08-02
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к наноэлектронике, микроэлектронике и может быть использовано в микроэлектронных и микроэлектромеханических системах, а также для создания микро-, нанопроцессоров и нанокомпьютеров. Способ заключается в том, что электрод подводят к поверхности подложки, затем на электрод подают отрицательный относительно точки поверхности подложки электростатический потенциал в течение промежутка времени, причем предварительно подложку помещают во влажную атмосферу и формируют на поверхности подложки адсорбированную пленку воды, после чего электрод подводят к поверхности подложки таким образом, что адсорбированная пленка воды смачивает электрод, приводят электрод в контакт с поверхностью подложки, а затем одновременно с подачей электростатического потенциала на электрод осуществляют на электрод воздействие силовым давлением относительно поверхности подложки. Технический результат: увеличение глубины проникновения в объем подложки (от 10 нм до 50 нм) диэлектрических участков окисных пленок. 16 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2274808-C1 (RU)
Title: Conditioner
Inventor: FROLOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F24F5/00
Filed: 2004-11-26
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: air conditioning. 
     SUBSTANCE: conditioner comprises housing that receives heat exchanger, intake and exhaust ducts, humidifier of inflow and outflow, and intake and exhaust fans, evaporating heat exchanger, duct for auxiliary flow provided with throttle, humidifier, moisture separator, and forevacuum pump, inflow rate valve, filters, silencers, separators of inflow and outflow moisture, drain system with pumping out devices and system for supplying water to the humidifiers with controllable flow rate valves.  The intake duct receives the filter mounted at the conditioner intake upstream of the intake fan.  The moisture separator and evaporating heat exchanger are arranged in series between the heat exchanger and humidifier of inflow.  Additional moisture separator, inflow rate valve, and silencer are arranged in series downstream of the humidifier.  The duct for the auxiliary flow is used for the evaporating heat exchanger and connects the outlet of the intake duct from the evaporating heat exchanger and outlet from the conditioner to the atmosphere.  The auxiliary flow duct receives throttle and humidifier arranged in series upstream of the evaporating heat exchanger and moisture separator and forevacuum pump downstream of the evaporating heat exchanger.  The exhaust duct receives filter, silencer, humidifier of the auxiliary flow, heat exchanger, moisture separator, and exhaust fan arranged in series downstream.  The moisture separators are connected with the water tank through the drain system with pumping out devices. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2287820-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMOLAEVA TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C12Q1/00
Filed: 2005-03-09
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: analytical chemistry, immunology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for selective determination of nonylphenol that is carried out by using a piezoelectric crystal immunosensor. Sample containing nonylphenol and fixed amount of antibodies raised to its in phosphate buffer (pH = 7.1-7.5) is passed through a flow-type cell comprising mass-sensitive piezoelectric crystal immunosensor with receptor cover based on aminophenol-protein conjugate. Nonylphenol is determined by recording change of the sensor frequency oscillation in interaction of aminophenol-protein conjugate with antibodies to nonylphenol wherein the sensor frequency oscillation change is inversely with the nonylphenol concentration in a sample to be analyzed. Then method involves regeneration of receptor cover for carrying out the following assays by passing 0.02-0.10 mM solution of potassium thiocyanate through a cell. Using the invention provides carrying out multiple selective analysis with the detection limit of nonylphenol 0.8 ng/ml and to determine the concentration of nonylphenol in the range 1-20 ng/ml. 
     EFFECT: improved assay method. 
     1 tbl, 13 ex
Patent RU-2284068-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for generating loading radiation field of objects during radiation resistance tests
Inventor: GRITSAJ VASILIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G21K5/00
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics of reactor radiation in various materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device is made in the form of truncated cone whose smaller base is oriented to object and has set of water-containing neutron moderator plates alternating with converter plates made of material absorbing thermal neutrons in radiation capture reaction. Diameters of cone larger and smaller bases are chosen so as to ensure shading of entire object under test and its middle part from direct rays of reactor, respectively. Cone height is chosen so as to ensure desired ratio of neutron attenuation in middle part of object. 
     EFFECT: reduced nonuniformity of neutron distribution lengthwise of object under test, enhanced gamma-ray dose contribution in object radiation loading field. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2290691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARYSHNIKOV NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROV
IPC: G06F17/18
Filed: 2005-04-04
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering; structure-statistical analysis of informational arrays. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains current evaluation signal former, evaluation zones discriminator, pulse distributor, time intervals counter, commutator, search variable former, adding counters, storage units, division units, classifier, search strategy register, reset signals former, data representation and write unit, threshold signals change unit, current day timer, cutoff threshold former unit, structural analyzer. 
     EFFECT: increased informativity of traffic values, which define informational arrays structure due to structural analysis of determinate combinations. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg, 1 apl
Patent RU-2286680-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2005-04-22
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned soup concentrates. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by formula component preparation, namely, potatoes cutting and blanching, fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing, onion cutting followed by roasting thereof in vegetable oil, sausage cutting and wheat flour roasting. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with white wine, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, CO 2 -extract of pyrolytic wood, black pepper, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed together with bone broth, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2288572-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIKAREV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01G15/00
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: meteorology, in particular, active influence upon weather conditions for alteration of atmospheric air temperature. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves enhancing or reducing the process of condensing atmospheric water vapor on atmosphere conductivity ions and creating in atmosphere layer adjoining earth electric potential differing from earth surface potential; cleaning flue and/or industrial gases from contaminations and discharging into atmosphere layer adjoining earth, above populated area; introducing into cleaned flue and/or industrial gases at the output of flue gas tubes chemical reactants for forming of ice crystals; creating above populated area continuous protective cloud cover ensuring keeping of atmospheric air temperature. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of fuel used for heating of municipal systems, increased efficiency in utilization of harmful products, effective protection of environment from pollution, and alteration of air temperature. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2281067-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 2005-06-20
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmologic surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: artificial crystalline lens with weighed intraocular change in focal power corresponding to changes in refraction has optical and haptic parts. Optical part has one or two lenses disposed one behind the other onto common axis of central symmetry of artificial crystalline lens; optical part is made for reciprocal movement. Haptic part has screw-shaped surface which interacts with optical part onto which part at least two flat grooves are made, which are installed in vertical and are disposed diametrically and in parallel to each other. Lenses have concave or convex surfaces of rotation of at least first order; flat protrusions of the lenses are disposed diametrically to each other. Haptic part is provided with at least two arc-shaped support members. Widths of grooves equal to 0,1-0,3 of widths of flat grooves. 
     EFFECT: reduced traumatism of weighed intraocular correction of myopia, hypermetropia, anisometropia and induced ametropia. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2293550-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating polyosteoarthrosis
Inventor: IBADOVA GULI DZHURAEVNA
IPC: A61H33/02
Filed: 2005-07-22
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, rheumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: after the period of adaptation, during days free of hydrogen sulfide baths it is necessary to carry out amplipulspeloidophoresis of slime mud of Imeretinskoe deposit enriched with hydrogen sulfide solution. The impact should be fulfilled onto reflector-segmental vertebral area: at predominant articular lesion of the upper limbs - onto paravertebral areas in the region of C5-D2, lower limbs - L1-S3 and for the area of two (not more) the most affected articulation, per 8 balneo- and physioprocedures/course.  The innovation demonstrates the pronounced antiphlogistic, anesthetic effect, positive local and segmental trophic impact. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 ex, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2298729-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROKHOV VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F23D11/10
Filed: 2005-09-14
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: burners. 
     SUBSTANCE: jet nozzle comprises hollow tip that connects the space of oxidizer with the zone of combustion and bushing that embraces the tip with a spaced relation and connects the space of fuel with the combustion zone.  The outlet part of the tip of the nozzle is made of coaxial pipes: outer pipe and inner pipe.  The ring space between the pipes is in communication with the space of the oxidizer through the inlet part of the tip.  The pipes are provided with passage that connect the ring space between the outer pipe and bushing with the space of the inner pipe.  The boundaries of the passage are defined by the walls of the inner and outer pipes.  The area of the passage is no less than the are of the flowing section of the inner pipe. 
     EFFECT: enhanced combustion efficiency. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2301698-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV VITALIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: B01D1/12
Filed: 2005-11-24
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; production of the crystallizing evaporators. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the evaporation equipment and may be used for concentration of the crystallizing solutions. The crystallizing evaporator contains: the separator, the circulating pump, the heating chamber, which upper solution chamber is connected to the ebullition pipe and the lower solution chamber is connected by the circulating pipe with the separator bottom. The upper part of the separator is connected with the steam pipe of the small waste tank having the outlet pipe and the drain pipe. The circulating pump of the crystallizing evaporator is made  vertical and arranged in the lower solution chamber, the outlet pipe one end is inserted inside the tank and the other end is connected with the lower solution part of the separator, the drain pipe is connected to the small drain tank and the dimensions of the separator below of the operational level of the solution are determined by the following ratio: D 2 h i.s. /Q = 0.0015÷0.060, where D is the crystallizing evaporator diameter of the separator crystallizing evaporator body, m; h i.s.  is the spacing interval from the operational level of the solution up to the bottom of the separator, m; Q is the efficiency of the circulating pump, m 3 /h. Besides the small drain tank is supplied with the inspection glasses and the sluicing pipes, and the outlet pipe, the drain pipe and steam pipe are supplied with the locking devices. On the drain pipe of the locking device there are the mounted fitting pipes for the steam supply equipped with the locking devices. The fitting pipe for supply of the source solution is connected with the annular distributor having the holes or the nozzles directed to the internal walls of the separator. The fitting pipe for supply of the washing water is connected with the annular distributor of the washing water, which has the holes or the nozzles having pinholes or the nozzles directed to the internal walls of the separator. The invention ensures the increased productivity of the crystallizing evaporator with forced circulation due to the increase of the intersprinkling period of its operation, and also prevention of the mass formation of the inlays on the walls of the separator and the drain tank. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased productivity of the crystallizing evaporator with forced circulation due to the increase of the intersprinkling period of its operation, prevention of the mass formation of the inlays on the walls of the separator and the drain tank. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2306646-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIPATOV OLEG FEDOROVICH
IPC: H01R13/629
Filed: 2005-11-30
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering and automation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed connector has plug and socket. One of them has base and movable shroud connected to the latter by means of flexible component. This component is made in the form of band with several rows of longitudinal slits relatively offset in adjacent rows through half of their length. Coaxial annular drillings are made at butt-ends of movable shroud and base on their opposing sides; band is folded to form ring, and butt-ends are disposed in annular drillings of movable shroud and base. Slots are provided in plug or socket of movable shroud and base. Projections are made on both ends of flexible-component butt-end surfaces which are disposed in slots of movable shroud and base for displacement within these slots. Minimal size C between edges of shroud slots, base, and external butt-end surfaces of flexible component are chosen from equation   where G is admissible radial displacement of movable shroud relative to base; R is radius of movable shroud and base drillings; α is admissible angle of movable shroud turn relative to base about nominal junction axis. Most optimal clearance C is chosen for desired G and α to ensure junction of mating parts without increasing their size. 
     EFFECT: reduced size of connector. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2305400-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения толерантных к ионам свинца однодольных растений in vitro
Inventor: GLADKOV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01H4/00
Filed: 2006-01-25
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области биотехнологии, в частности к способу получения толерантных к ионам свинца однодольных растений. Проводят культивирование каллуса в течение 2-3 пассажей на среде Мурасиге-Скуга, содержащей нитрат свинца с 0,1-0,15%, затем проводят регенерацию на среде, содержащей нитрат свинца 0,1-0,15%, и укоренение на среде, содержащей нитрат свинца 0,1-0,15%. Изобретение позволяет получить однодольные растения с повышенной толерантностью к свинцу 2 табл.
Patent RU-2313670-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV ANATOLIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: E21D23/00
Filed: 2006-03-10
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: underground mining with the use of mechanized cutting-loading machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises connection link fastened to guiding section of support unit by means of horizontal hinge and to lug rigidly connected to conveyer section by means of horizontal hinge. Connection link comprises link rotation limiter and control and is attached to conveyer section lug. Horizontal hinge, which connects connection link with conveyer section, is located over horizontal hinge, which fastens connection link to guiding section of support unit. The guiding section may be displaced by means of moving hydraulic cylinder. 
     EFFECT: prevention of conveyer lifting during conveyer displacement and possibility of device usage in different mining and geological conditions. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2314646-C1 (RU)
Title: Time discriminator of clock synchronization device
Inventor: PARAMONOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: H04L7/02
Filed: 2006-04-10
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications, possible use in demodulators of radio-relay communication systems which use signals with quadrature amplitude manipulation. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, error signal is generated every time when on two adjacent clock intervals change of modulating symbol value occurs, not only when sign change occurs. Device contains serially connected solving device (1), adder (4), second input of which is connected to output of solving device (1) through serially connected sign inverter (3) and first delay block (2), and multiplier (6), and also second delay block (5), connected to second input of device. Introduced are serially connected second adder (7), first input of which is connected to output of delay block (2), second input - to output of sign inverter (3), divider by two (8), and third adder (9), second input of which is connected to output of delay block (5), and its output - to second input of multiplier (6). Solving device (1) makes a decision about value of modulating symbol being receipt, and not about its sign. 
     EFFECT: increased interference resistance of device. 
     2 cl, 15 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2315944-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ взведения бортовых систем управляемой ракеты и устройство для его осуществления
IPC: F42B15/01
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к военной технике, а именно к системам управляемого оружия и ракетной технике с головками самонаведения (ГСН), и может быть использовано в артиллерийских управляемых снарядах с ГСН. При отработке, испытаниях управляемых ракет, а также в боевых условиях в случае некорректного выхода на режим работы ГСН полет управляемой ракеты на конечном участке траектории произойдет без самонаведения, в результате чего точка падения будет слабо предсказуема. Такая ситуация приведет к повышенной опасности управляемой ракеты, так как при испытаниях управляемая ракета может выйти из зоны разрешенных работ, а также поражению своих объектов в боевых условиях. Технический результат - предотвращение аварийной ситуации, повышение безопасности при использовании управляемых ракет. Согласно изобретению при старте ракеты запускают часовой механизм системы управления ракетой, взводят батарею питания бортовой аппаратуры, разарретируют гироскоп инерциальный. По истечении установленного в часовом механизме времени t1 взводят батареи питания головки самонаведения (ГСН). При выходе на режим одной из батарей питания ГСН отстреливают блок носовой, открывая входной зрачок ГСН в нем по истечении установленного в часовом механизме времени t2. Регистрируют параметры ГСН, сравнивают их с заданными значениями, при отрицательном результате сравнения регистрируемых параметров формируют управляющий сигнал снижения по вертикальной координате канала управления рулевого привода, чем обеспечивают экстренное приведение управляемой ракеты к поверхности земли, причем время t2 устанавливают как время, достаточное для приведения ГСН в рабочее состояние и выхода ее параметров на заданный режим после взведения батарей питания ГСН, но меньшее времени ожидаемого захвата цели. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2319427-C1 (RU)
Title: Трансформирующийся многослойный карман
Inventor: RUDIKOVA NATAL JA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A41D27/20
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Трансформирующийся многослойный карман состоит из нескольких карманов, параллельно расположенных один относительно другого, с перегородкой между ними. Один из карманов является прорезным с застежкой молнией, второй - накладным. Перегородка состоит из двух частей, верхняя часть обтачана подкладкой и закрывается на навесную петлю и пуговицу, находящуюся на нижней части перегородки. Оба кармана и перегородка образуют объединенную деталь многослойного кармана, который при соединении с полочкой изделия путем жесткой фиксации по боковому шву и при помощи застежек молний в центральной и нижней частях образует третий карман, передней стенкой которого может являться первый прорезной карман с застежкой молнией или второй накладной карман. Изобретение обеспечивает возможность изменения моделей швейных изделий путем трансформации кармана. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2319382-C1 (RU)
Title: Композиция для приготовления теста для хлебобулочных изделий
Inventor: DONCHENKO LJUDMILA VLADIMIROVN
IPC: A21D2/36
Filed: 2006-07-10
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, в частности к производству хлебобулочных изделий, предназначенных для профилактического питания. Композиция содержит 100 кг муки пшеничной 1 сорта, 1,5 кг дрожжей прессованных хлебопекарных, 1,3 кг соли поваренной, 10-15 кг пектинового экстракта из выжимок винограда, 5-10 кг настоя из листьев крапивы. Воду питьевую берут в таком количестве, чтобы влажность теста составила 45%. Предлагаемая композиция способствует повышению пищевой ценности и улучшению качества хлеба, увеличивается срок хранения изделий. 2 табл.