baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4236369-A1 (DE)
Title: Superconducting appts. - comprises multilayered structure with ceramic high temp. superconductor arranged in magnetic field
Inventor: HARTWEG MARTIN DR
IPC: H01L39/24
Filed: 1992-10-28
Abstract: Superconducting appts. has a multilayered structure with a ceramic high temp. superconductor arranged in a magnetic field. The novelty is that pptn. particles (2) are produced in a surface layer (10) of the ceramic (11) by melting and heat treating below the melting point to increase the max. current density. The particles have an ave. dia. of less than 10 microns. The surface layer (10) has a depth of less than 1mm. Prodn. of the appts. is also claimed. ADVANTAGE - Magnetic screening is inefficient.
Patent DE-4242924-A1 (DE)
Title: On=line prodn. of self-adhesive or non-adhesive prods. avoiding material waste - involves coating exactly defined areas on base with cover layer, using video camera to obtain application pattern for comparison with predetermined pattern, etc.
Inventor: MECONI REINHOLD DIPL ING
IPC: B41M1/10
Filed: 1992-12-18
Abstract: Between two work stages, the exact maintenance of shape and position of the individual coating areas and/or coating pattern and the maintenance of predetermined coating limits are checked on an ongoing basis by electro-optical and/or other suitable control means. Using a video camera a picture of the application pattern is recorded and is compared wtih a predetermined, stored picture comparison pattern. Where there is non-agreement between the pictures, the prodn. process is interrupted. The distance of the intersection lines of the coated surface is predetermined in accordance with stipulation of the coating accuracy, with exactly maintained coating patterns the distance being less and with less precisely maintained coating patterns the distance is greater. The application of the coating areas and patterns is by offset printing using deep printing rollers. USE - Used for the prodn. of transdermal therapeutic systems.
Patent DE-4243256-A1 (DE)
Title: Continuous crosslinking device for long prods.
Inventor: HEIDEN DIETER DIPL ING
IPC: H01B13/00
Filed: 1992-12-19
Abstract: Equipment for continuous crosslinking of a long length of prod. consists of a heating zone where the prod. is freely suspended, followed by a cooling zone completely filled with cooling fluid. The prod. (1) is held above the base (27) of the cooling tube (25) by raised areas (29) at right angles to and facing the moving prod. (1).Raised areas have a defined spacing and are created by: i) deformation fo the cooling tube (25) wall; or ii) plates with a beaded section; or iii) rollers. The cooling zone may comprise several tubes (25) connected together.
Patent DE-4243915-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MUENZ WOLF-DIETER
IPC: C23C14/02
Filed: 1992-12-23
Abstract: A process for multi-step coating of substrates is described which involves using, for the purpose of pretreating the substrate in the metal vapour of the arc discharge plasma, a target which consists solely of the higher-melting (higher melting point) component of a two-phase target material, whereas further coating is effected by means of cathode sputtering using the two-phase target materials.
Patent DE-4301991-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BROCK THOMAS DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: B05D5/06
Filed: 1993-01-26
Abstract: A process is described for the production of aqueous coating compositions having an adjustable effect by mixing two or more storage-stable, premixed aqueous modules (building blocks), in which process   A) at least one aqueous effect module, which contains one or more special-effect pigments, one or more anionically and/or nonionically stabilised, water-dilutable binders, one or more organic solvents, at least 20% by weight of water and, if desired, conventional coatings additives, is mixed with B) at least one aqueous binder module which contains one or more anionically and/or nonionically stabilised, water-dilutable binders, water and, if desired, one or more organic solvents, one or more crosslinking agents and/or conventional coatings additives.
Patent DE-4308538-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ROENISCH WERNER
IPC: H02J7/02
Filed: 1993-03-17
Abstract: A method and a device (10) are proposed for the regeneration of voltage sources (11) in the form of primary cells (primary elements), by means of electrical energy which is supplied in the form of a DC voltage. In this case, the voltage source (11) which is to be regenerated has applied to it over a predetermined time interval voltage pulses (18) which are applied essentially cyclically, have an amplitude which can be predetermined and have a pulse length which can be predetermined. The DC voltage signal (13) required for this purpose is supplied from a low-resistance DC voltage source (23). The voltage pulse sequence (18), which is applied to one pole (19) of the voltage source (11) which is to be regenerated, is produced in a pulsed switching device (14) by means of a pulse generator (clock generator) (15). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4310127-A1 (DE)
Title: Fuel tank
Inventor: STROHMAYER MANFRED
IPC: F02M37/02
Filed: 1993-03-29
Abstract: The provision of drain plugs on the fuel tank, through which the fuel remaining in the fuel tank can flow out, is already known. With these, the freely escaping fuel can give rise to unpleasant odours. With the new fuel tank these disadvantages are avoided. This is achieved in that at least one line (8, 12) leads into each chamber (2, 3) of the fuel tank (1) respectively, that their open ends (9, 13) situated in the fuel tank (1) are arranged in proximity to the tank floor (7) so that the chambers (2, 3) can be completely discharged in a suction process, and that the opposite ends (10, 14) of the lines (8, 12) are arranged outside the fuel tank (1) and closed by at least one shut-off device (16, 17; 22, 23). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4310323-A1 (DE)
Title: Overcurrent protection appts. for power device, esp. IGBT - interrupts current supply when current magnitude is detected for time period which is not shorter than permitted period
Inventor: SAKATA HIROSHI
IPC: H03K17/082
Filed: 1993-03-30
Abstract: The appts. uses current detection devices (4) to detect the amount of current which flows through the power device or IGBT (1). Overcurrent protection devices (72-75) adjust a permitted time period as a function of the current magnitude to interrupt the current supply to the power device. The current supply is interrupted when the current magnitude detected for time period, which is not shorter than the permitted time period. ADVANTAGE - Performs overcurrent protection function which is adapted to safe operating range of power device.
Patent DE-4310532-A1 (DE)
Title: Push-pull amplifier for an active dipole antenna
Inventor: STEGHAFNER HERBERT DIPL ING
IPC: H03F3/195
Filed: 1993-03-31
Abstract: In the case of a push-pull amplifier for active dipole antennas, in the case of which amplifier each dipole half is connected directly to the input of one of the two amplifier elements, and the outputs of these two amplifier elements are connected to a balancing element, and in the case of which amplifier the two amplifier elements are fitted directly on the dipole halves such that they are isolated from one another, the zero potential connections (which are common to the input and output) of these two amplifier elements each being directly connected to the base point of the associated dipole half, while the input connections are in each case connected to the base points of the opposite dipole halves and the outputs are connected via parallel wire lines or coaxial lines of electrically identical length to the balanced input of the balancing element, the balancing element is also arranged directly on one dipole half and only that line which leads to the balancing element from the amplifier element arranged on the other dipole half is constructed such that the parallel wire line has a high resistance for rectified currents and the coaxial line has a high impedance for currents on the outer conductor.
Patent DE-4314597-A1 (DE)
Title: Measuring arrangement for position determination in manipulators
Inventor: QUICK GUIDO DIPL ING
IPC: B23Q17/22
Filed: 1993-05-04
Abstract: For the determination of the end-effector position in manipulators, such as robots, it is customary to use signals from sensors directly associated with the drives. Errors due to elasticities, play and friction are not determined or determined only by additional sensors. The new measuring arrangement is intended to enable the actual position of the end effector of manipulators to be determined and also to be usable during normal operation of the manipulator. To be able to use the measuring arrangement of measuring systems for precise position measurement, its structure must correspond to that of the manipulator. For simple mounting and in order to determine the individual joint positions, the individual measuring systems are connected to the manipulator at selected points. The functional regions of the measuring systems are supported, especially in the case of revolute joints of the manipulator, by an independent drive system for the positioning of the measuring system. The measuring-system drive is equipped with a suitable activation means. The arrangement of the measuring-system elements may be used, in principle, on any manipulator and in many cases may also be integrated. Both prismatic and revolute joints in each case exclusively or also in combination may be considered. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4318429-A1 (DE)
Title: Process and apparatus for treating an aqueous fluid, such as lime-containing mains water
Inventor: WINKLER BRUNO
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 1993-06-03
Abstract: A process and an apparatus for carrying out the process are described by which a fluid which is situated or flowing in a container, but in particular in a pipe, in particular lime-containing mains water, is subjected to an electric alternating field, as a result of which ultrasonic waves are generated in the fluid or in the lime-containing water, with interaction with the dipole element of the water molecules, which ultrasonic waves lead to a size reduction of the lime crystals (Fig. 10). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4319725-A1 (DE)
Title: Door hinge for a motor vehicle
Inventor: KLUETING BERND-ALFRED DIPL ING
IPC: E05D9/00
Filed: 1993-06-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a door hinge for motor vehicles which consists of two hinge parts which are connected to each other and can be pivoted and in particular separated by means of a hinge pin and each of which includes at least one gudgeon and at least one stop part for fastening to one of the two door arrangement parts, door or door pillar. In order to reduce the use of material and also the production costs it is proposed that said door hinge is formed as a whole as a shaped part, the gudgeon and the fastening part being connected to each other by means of a connecting part and, if required, there being connected to the fastening part one or more alignment regions for the positionally correct alignment relative to the stop surface on the particular door arrangement part, the gudgeon, connecting part and fastening part having only a cross-section of material which is required for supporting the forces resulting from the door suspension. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4319939-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HEITZ ROSITA
IPC: A47L13/20
Filed: 1993-06-16
Abstract: A wet cloth for cleaning porous stoneware surfaces (33) has a textile sheet-like carrier from which there protrude 1,000 to 2,600 individual unbundled, spaced-apart elastic fibres per cm<2> having a length of 2 to 12 mm. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4320382-A1 (DE)
Title: Backrest for an upholstered motor-vehicle seat or the like
IPC: A47C23/14
Filed: 1993-06-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a backrest (11) for an upholstered motor-vehicle seat or the like with a metallic underspring construction for the padded support. In order to reduce the cost of such a backrest compared to previous designs, the underspring construction is formed by a plastic lattice element (14) with a flexibly compliant honeycomb structure which is open on both sides. A cost-effective, elastically compliant layer of foam (16) is applied to the lattice element (14) as the padded support. The plastic lattice element (14) is suspended on the sheet-metal profile frame (13) of the backrest (11) by means of tension springs (15). The lordosis support of the backrest engages at the rear on the plastic lattice element (14). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4320802-A1 (DE)
Title: 2-Hydroxyphenyl-substituted imidazoles, their use as pharmaceutical agents and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
Inventor: MARSCHNER FRANK
IPC: A61K31/415
Filed: 1993-06-23
Abstract: Pharmaceutical developments to date targeted at the lipoxygenase-mediating arachidonic acid metabolism have concentrated almost exclusively on 5-lipoxygenase, and the described inhibitor substances are associated with complicated ways of synthesis. 2-Hydroxyphenyl-substituted imidazoles of the general formula I have the property of inhibiting 5-lipoxygenase. The compounds according to the invention have a relatively simple structure and can easily be prepared by reacting 1,2-diketones with (substituted) salicylaldehydes in glacial acetic acid/ammonium acetate. The compounds according to the invention are used as pharmaceutical agents with wide therapeutic applicability, such as for the therapy and prophylaxis of bronchial asthma, psoriasis, inflammatory and allergic disorders. <IMAGE> in which R and X have the meaning stated in Claim 1.e
Patent DE-4321454-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and device for measuring low toxic vapour concentrations, in particular concentrations of mercury vapour
Inventor: BARDEY WOLFGANG
IPC: G01N1/44
Filed: 1993-06-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for measuring low toxic vapour concentrations, in particular mercury vapour concentrations, with the aid of a pollutant-collection medium, in which the pollutant-collection medium absorbs the pollutant from a known gas quantity containing the toxic vapour, in which entry of further gas loaded with pollutant into the measuring apparatus is then blocked, in which, by heating the pollutant-collection medium, the pollutant absorbed therein is then again released into the gas volume, of known size, which is now closed off, and in which the toxic vapour concentration present in the closed-off gas volume is then measured. It is characterised in that, shortly after essentially complete release of the pollutant from the pollutant-collection medium, the toxic vapour is removed by a partial gas volume from the pollutant-collection medium and the toxic-vapour concentration is subsequently measured only in this separated, i.e. no longer containing the pollutant-collection medium, partial gas volume. A further subject of the invention is a method, in which a particular base toxic-vapour concentration is set in the measuring apparatus by introducing a gas quantity containing a toxic vapour (doping) and, during the measurement, the toxic vapour concentration is calculated by subtracting the base toxic vapour concentration from the measured value.
Patent DE-4321941-A1 (DE)
Title: Self destruction device for a fuze of an item of ammunition
Inventor: RUEDENAUER WERNER
IPC: F42C9/14
Filed: 1993-07-01
Abstract: In the case of a fuze (1) for a bomblet, the slide volume (5) for a pyrotechnic delayed action charge (20) is utilised to the maximum extent. The slide (5) has a U-shaped delayed action charge (20). This delayed action charge (20) is located close to the outer surfaces of the slide (5). The compression spring (34) for driving the slide (5) and a detonator (30) on the output side are mounted between the U-limbs (21, 22) in a space-saving manner. The pyrotechnic delayed action charge (20) is ignited by means of a firing hammer (10) which is mounted in the fuze housing (2). The firing hammer (10) is mounted close to the firing charge (25) and is secured in the safe position during a first movement (45) of the slide (5) by means of a corresponding positive lock between the slide (5) and the firing hammer (10). After this, the firing hammer (10) is released by the slide (5) itself in order to detonate the firing charge (25). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4325923-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FEUSTEL DIETER DR
IPC: C09K23/42
Filed: 1993-08-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/02450 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 1, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 1, 1996 PCT Filed Jul. 25, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/04035 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 9, 1995A liquid composition comprising A) at least one sulosuccinic acid diester of the formula:  in which M is an inorganic or organic cation, R and R' independently of one another represent aliphatic or cycloaliphatic C3-22 alkyl, C2-22 alkenyl or optionally C1-8 alkyl-substituted C6-22 aryl; B) water as a solvent; and C) a cosolvent consisting essentially of at least one polymer containing alkylene oxide units which is liquid at 10 DEG  C.
Patent DE-4328508-A1 (DE)
Title: Coupling device between tractor and field trailer
Inventor: SCHEUFLER BERND DR
IPC: A01B59/042
Filed: 1993-08-25
Abstract: Coupling in which the control and/or locking arrangement is fitted optionally between the draw bar (4) and the towing vehicle (3) and connecting joint (7), or between the draw bar and the towed equipment (1) and connecting joint (6). The control and/or locking arrangement is a hydraulic cylinder (11). The locking arrangement may be a locking rod (20) with a telescopic action allowing adjustments to various lengths.
Patent DE-4330893-A1 (DE)
Title: N-Heteroaryl-N'(pyrid-2-yl-sulphonyl)ureas, their preparation, and their use as herbicides and plant growth regulators
Inventor: SCHUETZE RAINER DR
IPC: A01N47/36
Filed: 1993-09-11
Abstract: Pyridylsulphonylureas of the formula (I) and their salts <IMAGE> in which R<1>, R<2>, R<3>, R<4>, A and n are as defined in Claim 1 are suitable for the selective control of harmful plants or for regulating the growth in crops of useful plants. The compounds (I) can be prepared analogously to known processes (see Claim 4) via intermediates, some of which are new, of the formulae benzenesulphonamides (II), carbamates (IV) or sulphonylisocyanates (VI) by reaction with carbamates (III) or with amines (V), the formulae (II) - (VI) being as defined in Claim 4.
Patent DE-4335155-A1 (DE)
Title: Container of waterproof and dustproof design for storing and transporting articles
IPC: B65D6/34
Filed: 1993-10-15
Abstract: A container of waterproof and dustproof design for storing and transporting articles of all types is described, which can be produced in different dimensions and materials using relatively simple production means, and which is designed to be sturdy, waterproof and dustproof relative to the inner and outer loading due to the use of special profiles in conjunction with circular compressions and in combination with sealing means. The container is used for storing and transporting household articles, in industry and in the leisure sector. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4338624-A1 (DE)
Title: Small electrically powered vehicle with 2.3 metre max. length
IPC: B60K1/04
Filed: 1993-11-12
Abstract: The vehicle (1) is fitted with two batteries (4), each located under a front seat (2) and each having similar length and width to the seat above it. They slide sideways on rollers into a plug-in electrical contact board mounted vertically in the centre of the vehicle. The rear-wheel electrical drive unit (7) is housed beneath the raised rear seat (5), and is removed by sliding backwards (12) through a tailboard (10). The side passenger doors all slide open to lie flat against the adjacent closed door, and the rear loading doors (C) both slide outwards for loading access. The front passenger door has a sloping front edge for passenger entry, and a cut out on the lower rear edge to facilitate battery removal.
Patent DE-4343379-A1 (DE)
Title: Checking of watchman patrol using single encoded plastic card
Inventor: BUCHER SIEGFRIED DIPL ING
IPC: G07C1/20
Filed: 1993-12-18
Abstract: The central operational unit (1) with its video display screen (2), input/output keyboard (3) and printer (4) is linked by a data line (9) to widely sepd. terminals (5-7), at each of which the watchman makes a confirmatory entry with a data card (8). The data are transmitted to the central unit for storage and on-demand printout. If the watchman detects e.g. a fire or intrusion anywhere on his round, he may call for help using a numerical code sent from a keypad (11) to a central signalling installation (10).
Patent DE-4401821-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for incinerating refuse and bio-material in combustion boiler
Inventor: KUEMMEL JOACHIM DIPL ING
IPC: F23L9/02
Filed: 1994-01-22
Abstract: The combustion material is fed, via inlet, into a furnace (3) with a combustion grate. The generated flue gas is fed into an undivided after-burning chamber (4). The flue gas is divided into two streams by a prismatic, water cooled displacement body (5). Pref. the displacement body is incorporated into the boiler water circulation system. The displacement body may be fitted with inner secondary air nozzles located directly in the outlet of the furnace and thus at inlet to the after-burning chamber.
Patent DE-4408339-A1 (DE)
Title: Support bracket for wall cladding
Inventor: FIELENBACH HORST
IPC: E04F13/08
Filed: 1994-03-11
Abstract: The cladding panels are supported on the wall by a number of special brackets each with a shaft (1) to drive into bored holes and with a head formed by a plate (6) which clamps the cladding to the wall. The bracket is made from a flat metal stamping. The shaft is formed by rolling, leaving a slit (3) to provide a flexible grip inside the bored hole. The flat plate head has reinforcing grooves (7). The tip of the shaft is pointed to assist driving the bracket into the bored hole. Tags at the head end of the shaft locate through slits in the head plate to strengthen the fitting. No separate components are fitted to the bracket.
Patent DE-4411072-A1 (DE)
Title: Withdrawal apparatus for withdrawing hollow glass articles from shaping machines
Inventor: DUTTO FANTINI IVO
IPC: C03B9/453
Filed: 1994-03-30
Abstract: Withdrawal apparatus for glass bottle-shaping machines having a mechanical arm for the transfer of glass bottles, a stepping motor (7), the output shaft (8) of which is directly coupled to the drive shaft (9) of the mechanical arm, the motor being insulated from the rest of the withdrawal apparatus by means of a disc (11) made of heat-insulating material, and having a position sensor (14) which works on the principle of the induction effect, as well as an associated disc (15), the disc having the same turning shaft as the drive shaft (9) (Fig. 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4414537-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HEIL MATTHIAS DIPL BIOL DR
IPC: A61K31/22
Filed: 1994-04-26
Abstract: The invention concerns a medicament containing a combination of a p-oxybenzoic acid derivative of the general (I), wherein R<1> represents hydrogen or a straight-chain or branched C1-C4 alkyl group, n = 1, 2, X represents -CH(OH)-, -CO-, and R<2> is -OH, -NHCH2COOH, or of a physiologically compatible salt thereof, and of an HMG-CoA-reductase inhibitor (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A-reductase inhibitor), as well as usual carrier substances, auxiliaries and/or additives. A preparation of this type has hypolipidemic properties. The invention also concerns a process for producing the disclosed medicament.
Patent DE-4415571-A1 (DE)
Title: Connecting part for vehicle door lock
Inventor: WIESENBACH H
IPC: E05B85/10
Filed: 1994-05-03
Abstract: The connecting arrangement has a section (7) on the door grip (2) which is arranged to project inwards. A fork-shaped locking disc (31) is joined to the projection and a bolt (36) is introduced into the slot (37).The bolt has an enlarged head (38) and the locking disc is attached to the locking head (30) which in turn is fastened to the free end of the projecting part of the grip.
Patent DE-4415802-A1 (DE)
Inventor: LINZMEIER RAINER
IPC: B41M5/24
Filed: 1994-05-05
Abstract: The present invention relations to laser-markable plastics, especially thermoplastic polyurethanes, containing pigments having a layer of doped stannic oxide.