baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2326565-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства курительных изделий. Способ получения кретека заключается в экстрагировании банановой кожуры жидкой двуокисью углерода и отделении мисцеллы, смешивании резаного табака с гвоздикой и пластификатором, пропитке полученной смеси мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, снижении давления до атмосферного со скоростью, обеспечивающей замерзание впитанной в составе мисцеллы двуокиси углерода, нагревании со скоростью, обеспечивающей возгонку двуокиси углерода с получением вспученной мешки и формировании из нее курительного изделия. Полученный таким образом кретек обладает заданным содержанием ароматических веществ, сочетаемых с ароматом табачного дыма, характерными для однотипных табачных изделий жесткостью и осыпкой, равномерным тлением по всей длине изделия и характеризуется низким содержанием в дыме смолы и никотина, что позволяет отнести его к курительным изделиям легкого типа.
Patent RU-2336340-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYLOVA LJUBOV NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C22B3/08
Filed: 2007-04-16
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to hydro-metallurgy of non-ferrous metals, particularly to hydro-metallurgical processing of ores, concentrates, tails, slag and sulphide containing metals by vat, heap and underground methods. The method includes contacting of sulphide containing product with water solution of sulphuric acid of concentration more, than 1.8 g/dcm 3  at presence of ions of trivalent iron and oxidisation of bivalent iron in the leaching solution. Contacting is performed by means of pumping of the leaching solution through a hydro-dynamic emitter which is fed with gas phase containing ozone of concentration more, than 20 g/m 3  and further inflow of the gas-liquid mixture from the hydro-dynamic emitter into a lower part of a contact chamber before a barring surface. The solution is returned to leaching after iron oxidisation. 
     EFFECT: improved condition of weight exchange of reactions in a system liquid-gas for performing leaching, also higher level of regeneration kinetics of oxidant, sulphides decomposition and extraction of metals into a solution at reduced time of leaching. 
     7 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2338177-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BERMAN DMITRIJ VALERIANOVICH
IPC: G01N3/30
Filed: 2007-05-15
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, tests. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is intended for object analysis after natural or artificial magnetic impulse processing. Device includes impact effect source in the form of hammer with built-in Fresnel zonal screen, accelerometer with a pin, personal computer. Concave surface of accelerometer pin has radius=[0.2÷0.3]·d, where d is its diameter equal to 4.6÷5.0 mm, so that d/D=1/[4.8÷5.2], where D is diameter of zonal screen of source hammer. Personal computer can perform image analysis of current structural vibration spectre within frequency bands of f "мс" =17.825÷50.20 Hz, f "мр" =81.67956÷433.89 Hz, f "сд-о" =1899.66÷2674.25 Hz, during feedback to source, in this case with functioning results effect on functioning character, current and previous digitalised array of fast wavelet conversion in three bands of f "мс" , f "мр" , f "сд-о"  by comparison operand. If results are repeated, comparison operand confirms membrane memory on structure vibrations of the last Langmuir film specifically, and radio emitter signal from built-in PC antenna damps hammer indicator over built-in receiving hammer antenna, and examination finishes. In the opposite case examination continues. Personal computer is intended for prediction of remaining resource ΔT post-mip  after artificial magnetic impulse processing according to indicated formula. 
     EFFECT: enhanced number of detectable objects. 
     30 dwg
Patent RU-2351624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMAROV MAKSIM ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C09D163/02
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to polymeric compound for improved corrosion resistance coating to be used for corrosion protection of structural components of metal and concrete buildings, pipelines, metal carriers and assemblies for various engineering fields, to design wear-proof self-levelling floors being solvent and oil resistant, as well as for decorative finish of the surfaces specified above. The compound is two-component and is generated by combining component A and component B in ratio 1:0.01 to 1:100. Component A contains the following components in ratio, wt %: diane epoxy resin 60-62, aliphatic epoxy resin 12-13, basalt bulk additive 26-27. Basalt bulk additive is andesite basalt scale of fraction size 0.001-0.4 mm. Component B is mixed oligoamide hardener in amount 71-73 wt % and specified andesite basalt scale in amount 27-29 wt %. Hardener is aromatic oligoamide ETAL. Invention allows for lower toxicity of compound, improved barrier protective properties, and extended functional area. 
     EFFECT: lower toxicity of compound, improved barrier protective properties, and extended functional area. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2342938-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV MAKSIM BORISOVICH
IPC: A61K6/838
Filed: 2007-08-14
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: nano-sized highly-pure hydroxylapatite (HAP) is obtained in form of alcohol colloid solution (gel), which can be used for production of medicinal preventive preparations in stomatology, for applying bioactive coating on bone implants. Method includes hydroxylapatite synthesis by adding solution of orthophosphoric acid to calcium hydroxide solution and exposure to ultrasound impact, and ethyl or isopropyl alcohol is added to colloid of highly-pure nano-sized hydroxylapatite with concentration from 5% to 40±2% in order to obtain concentration of hydrooxylapatite in alcohol from 0.2 to 20%. After that alcohol mixture is processed with ultrasound with frequency 10-50 kHz during 1-2 hours. 
     EFFECT: alcohol colloid of nano-sized hydroxylapatite with high stability. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2368724-C1 (RU)
Title: Complex of hydrotechnical structures of navigable channel with free-flow water supply for locking and method of its application
Inventor: GLUKHIKH VIKTOR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: E02B5/04
Filed: 2008-04-04
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of hydrotechnical construction of navigable channels. Complex of hydrotechnical structures of navigable channel connects water basins of two seas with different extent of water saltiness. Complex comprises a system of locks and water reservoirs of transport purpose located along slopes of watershed between mentioned basins, and also system of water supply channels for water provision to vessel locking. On slope of watershed, which is related to sea basin with lower extent of water saltiness, hydraulic unit includes water reservoir with higher extent of water saltiness and pump station. In process of each locking pump station provides supply of drain prism water with high extent of saltiness from mentioned reservoir via water supply channel to water reservoir of channel at watershed slope, along which water in process of locking flows free into sea with higher extent of saltiness. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase ecological safety of vessel locking process in operation of navigable channel. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2363893-C1 (RU)
Title: Conditioner with vortex elements
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F24F3/16
Filed: 2008-04-30
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: conditioner is provided for creation of microclimate comfort conditions in domestic, administrative and factory floors. Conditioner contains mixing chamber, heater and irrigation block, additionally it contains fresh air fan, which delivers air into room through the terminal unit, and in conditioned room there are installed at least two sensors: sensor, recording moisture in room, and temperature sensor for recording of temperature, heat exchanger, installed in mixing chamber with confusor and tangential connecting branch, and air is treated in apparatus for heat and humidity treatment of air, which consists of two stages: the first stage corresponds multifunction apparatus with counter-current spinning flow and it is provided for cleaning against dust of recirculated air, feeding from room and allowing positive temperature, and also for moistening of air, and includes body with tank for liquid collecting, where it is located pump with filter for implementation of fluid recirculation by pipeline and feeding of it through valves into irrigation block, which is implemented in the form at least two circular pipe headers with even by inner surface by centrifugal atomisers, and pipeline for pipeline for liquid recirculation contains adjusting valve-mixer for connection to water facilities by means of pipeline to the source of feeding of cooled water from refrigerating machine. 
     EFFECT: effectiveness increase of heat and humidity treatment of air, saving of energy resources, design simplification of air-conditioning system, its erection and service. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2369415-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIR JANOVA VERA VASIL EVNA
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2008-05-29
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, физиотерапии, и может быть использовано для лечения поверхностных ожогов кожи у детей. Для этого на рану воздействуют узкополосным некогерентным светодиодным излучением с длиной волны 470 нм. Доза излучения при этом 300-600 мДж/см 2 . Заявленный способ позволяет предупредить инфицирование ожоговой раны, оказывает анальгетический эффект, способствует благоприятному течению репаративного процесса за счет противовоспалительного, бактериостатического, иммуномодулирующего эффектов, а также позволяет избежать дополнительного нагрева тканей. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2376938-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUBBOTIN ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2008-06-10
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to neurology. In order to predict severity of tick-borne infection course totality of results of clinic and laboratory analyses is estimated at the onset of disease. Determined is sum of diagnostic coefficients assigned to most pathognomic symptoms of disease: duration of incubation period, respiratory disorder, depression of consciousness, leukocytic index, intensity of central pareses of extremities, bulbar syndrome, fibrin-monomer blood complexes, percentage ratio of blood B-lymphocytes, titre of specific G-immunoglobulins to tick-borne encephalitis virus. If sum is (+)7 points and higher light and medium-severe course of tick-borne infections is predicted, (-)12 points and lower - development of unfavourable outcome of disease is predicted. In case of intermediate values of sums of said diagnostic coefficients are obtained, when one of thresholds is not reached, prognosis for disease course is determined during repeated analyses. 
     EFFECT: method allows to evaluate patients' state in disease dynamics objectively, trace main tendencies of pathologic process and predict outcome of tick-borne neuron-infections at initial stage of disease. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2369654-C1 (RU)
Title: Iron for manufacture of moulds
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/00
Filed: 2008-07-15
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: iron contains components at the following ratio, wt %: carbon 2.2-2.8; silicon 1.6-2.2; manganese 0.1-0.3; titanium 0.12-0.18; zirconium 0.05-0.1; aluminium 0.3-0.5; cobalt 0.3-0.5; hafnium 0.2-0.3; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increased amount of volumes hold by iron moulds. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2376249-C1 (RU)
Title: Шихта глазури
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B41/86
Filed: 2008-08-15
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии силикатов и касается составов глазурей для нанесения на керамическую плитку, изделия декоративно-прикладного искусства. Шихта глазури включает следующие компоненты, мас.%: бой хрустального стекла 92,0-93,0; каолин 2,0-3,0; тальк 4,0-6,0. Бой хрустального стекла содержит 18 мас.% РbО. Технический результат изобретения - снижение температуры обжига глазури. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2383093-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-section laser
Inventor: PORTNOJ EFIM LAZAREVICH
IPC: H01S5/0625
Filed: 2008-08-20
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: two-section laser based on AlGaAs/GaAs compounds includes an n-type GaAs substrate bordered by two mirrors with absorption and amplifying sections on the substrate. The sections are insulated from each other by a gap made from semiconductor material implanted with heavy ions. Each section has on the said substrate series-arranged n-type GaAs buffer layer, an AlGaAs transitional layer with gradient composition, a bottom n-type AlGaAs emitter layer, the GaAs bottom part of a waveguide layer, 5-15 layers of vertically correlated quantum dots separated by GaAs layers, the top part of the waveguide layer, a p-type AlGaAs top emitter layer, a top transitional layer with gradient composition and a p-type GaAs contact layer. Each layer of vertically correlated quantum dots has an array of quantum dots self-organised from an InAs layer and imperforated by an InGaAs layer. 
     EFFECT: reduced threshold current density and increased stability with retention of high differential efficiency. 
     7 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2367229-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "baltika"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-09-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of tangerine peels by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, chicory cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, barley grain, chestnuts and soya frying, mixing of chicory, barley grains, chestnuts and soya, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2375949-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRISTENSEN ENS KRISTIAN
IPC: A47J43/14
Filed: 2006-02-23
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand items. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to device for breaking of eggs and method of eggs supplying into breaking of eggs, in which eggs are supplied to multiple mechanisms for breaking of eggs with the help of feed conveyor. Each mechanism for breaking of eggs receives one egg at a time, besides all mechanisms for breaking of eggs are installed at conveyor with common drive, where mechanisms for breaking of eggs move relative to feed conveyor in the first direction, following the first vertical axis in the area of feed conveyor. Feed conveyor supplies eggs to mechanisms for breaking of eggs along the second horizontal axis. Being near feed conveyor, mechanisms for breaking of eggs are inclined relative to the third axis, which is perpendicular to the first and second axes, in the second direction opposite to the specified first direction. 
     EFFECT: invention reduces risk of eggs falling. 
     20 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2388375-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to canning industry namely to methods of sterilisation of peach compote (without kernels) in cans SKO-1-82-1000. The sterilisation method implies heating in an air flow at 150°C at a speed of 6.5-7 m/s during 12 minutes with following maturating in an air flow at 100°C during 15 minutes and cooling down in atmosphere air flow 25-28°C at a speed of 7-8 m/s during 10 minutes. During heating and cooling processes, the tin is turned upside down with frequency of 0.133 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: proposed method ensures significant thermal energy saving.
Patent RU-2387382-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining strength of system bone-implant-bone in conditions of standard osteosynthesis in case if thigh proximal part fracture
Inventor: MINASOV BULAT SHAMIL EVICH
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to experimental medicine, in particular to traumatology and orthopedics. Used are biomannequins of femoral bone with pertrochanteric and transcervical fractures of proximal part of thigh, obtained in experiment, in conditions of osteosynthesis with the following implants: dynamic femoral screw with long diaphyseal plate and trochlear battening plate, dynamic femoral screw with short diaphyseal plate and trochlear battening plate, dynamic femoral screw with short diaphyseal plate without trochlear battening plate, Gamma nail, reconstruction nail, cannulated screws. Each biomannequin is subjected to dosed axial compression at rate 5 mm per minute on dynamometre until complete system destruction. As control, samples with intact bone are taken, and interfragment stability is evaluated on fracture line in conditions of osteosynthesis with dynamic femoral screw with long diaphyseal plate and trochlear battening plate as constituting 51.8% of intact bone mechanical strength, in conditions of osteosynthesis with dynamic femoral screw with short diaphyseal plate and trochlear battening plate respectively as 48.7%, in conditions of osteosynthesis with reconstruction nail respectively as 41%, in conditions of osteosynthesis with Gamma nail respectively as 37.5%, in conditions of osteosynthesis with dynamic femoral screw with short diaphyseal plate without trochlear battening plate respectively as 27%, in conditions of osteosynthesis with cannuled screws respectively as 20.6%. 
     EFFECT: method ensures obtaining characteristics of resistance to axial loading of system implant-bone-implant with said implants in conditions of standard osteosynthesis in case of fractures of thigh proximal part. 
     3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2379969-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-13
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервированных компотов. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, приготовление сиропа на экстракте, фасовку черной смородины с сиропом, герметизацию и термообработку. Для приготовления сиропа на экстракте якон нарезают, сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев якона до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 часа, обжаривают и измельчают. Зерно ржи обжаривают, смешивают якон и зерно ржи в соотношении по массе 7:3. Экстрагируют полученную смесь питьевой водой при соотношении фаз 1:(6-7) и периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси до вскипания воды. Отделяют и фильтруют экстракт с получением в нем сухих веществ 18-19,5%, добавляют сахар и варят сироп до содержания сухих веществ в нем 60,5-64,5%. Термообработку осуществляют до достижения промышленной стерильности. Изобретение позволяет получить компот с кофейными оттенками вкуса и аромата при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе, упростить технологию и сократить содержание в целевом продукте разваренных ягод без уменьшения срока его хранения. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2387106-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to produce electric heating element and electric heating element
Inventor: AVDEEV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H05B3/14
Filed: 2009-02-26
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to high-temperature furnaces operated at temperatures of up to 3000°C. Electric heating element is made from foil based on thermally expanded graphite. Proposed method comprises shaping workpiece made from at least one woven cord produced from aluminium foil reinforced by cotton or carbon thread, impregnating said workpiece with pitch, carbonisation and subsequent pyrolytic compaction of workpiece to produce electric heating element. Said impregnation and carbonisation are effected several times. 
     EFFECT: ease of manufacture, higher mechanical strength, stable operating properties and longer life. 
     9 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2398620-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to control silvinite ore dissolution
Inventor: SAFRYGIN JURIJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: C01D3/08
Filed: 2009-03-04
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in production of potassium chloride. Proposed method comprises control over ore feed subject to content of useful component in inlet flows, measurement of ready solution temperature, density, temperature and consumption of dissolving solution. Additionally, content of potassium chloride in ready solution is measured after its defecation, as well as its consumption. Obtained data and temperature are used to determine roe feed to correct its main flow in compliance with the following relation, and calculated magnitudes are entered in proportioner control system:   where ±ΔG ore  is ore consumption that corrects its main flow, t, symbol ± indicates a necessity to increase or decrease primary consumption of silvinite ore consumption; G read sol  is consumption of clarified solution, t; C KCIread sol  is content of potassium chloride in clarified solution, %; C KCIore  is content of potassium chloride in silvinite ore, %; α KCIread sol  is saturation of clarified solution with respect to potassium chloride. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of control over silvinite ore dissolution. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2405231-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARKS JOZEF
IPC: H01L31/042
Filed: 2007-06-22
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: Солнечная установка, включающая в себя систему (1) солнечных модулей, которая содержит множество размещенных в одной плоскости солнечных модулей (2) для преобразования солнечного излучения в электрическую энергию, и регулирующее устройство для позиционирования, в зависимости от положения солнца, системы (1) солнечных модулей, причем система (1) солнечных модулей установлена с возможностью поворота вокруг, по меньшей мере, одной оси поворота, отличающаяся тем, что край (7) солнечных модулей (2) установлен, по меньшей мере, частично в J-образном удерживающем профиле (4, 4'), причем J-образный удерживающий профиль (4) имеет горшкообразный стабилизирующий участок (6) и пазовый участок (8) для позиционирования края (7) солнечного модуля (2), что стабилизирующий участок (6) имеет стенку (16) основания и проходящую от стенки (16) основания первую боковую стенку (14) и вторую боковую стенку (15), которые находятся на таком расстоянии (В) друг от друга и/или имеют такую высоту (Н), величина которых больше, чем половина толщины (D) солнечного модуля (2). Изобретение обеспечивает стабильное и простое крепление солнечных модулей. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2390873-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMOSHIN VJACHESLAV ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H01J61/00
Filed: 2009-03-24
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: in reflector lamp containing radiation source installed in the bulb with reflecting coating on some part of side surface, a base fixed in it, which consists of body with thread, insulator, contact plate and compression spring arranged between insulator and contact plate, the compression spring is pre-deformed and retained with a limit stop provided between contact plate to insulator. The above contact plate is arranged at L distance from insulator and lies within 1.0÷1.5 of thread pitch of base body. At that, force of spring is within 1.5÷3.5 kgf. 
     EFFECT: improving operating reliability of lamps. 
     3 dwg