baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MY-177811-A (MY)
Title: Synthesis of nanometer-sized ceramic particles
Inventor: LUQMAN CHUAH ABDULLAH
Filed: 2010-12-20
Abstract: The present invention discloses a method to manufacture nano-sized a-Al2O3 powders having a particle size from about 15 nm to about 30 nm, whilst preventing excessive grain growth and aggregation of nanoparticles. In an aspect of the present invention, the particle size and shape of the nano a-Al2O3 powders can be controlled by using sodium dodecylbenzen sulfonate (SOBS) and sodium bis-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate (Na (AOT)) as surfactant stabilizing agents. In another aspect, the size and shape of the nano a-Al2O3 powders can be controlled by forming aqueous solutions stirred for different periods of time, i.e. 24, 36, 48 and 60 hours, at 60?C.
Patent MY-156442-A (MY)
Title: New bicomponent fiber
Inventor: JÖRG DAHRINGER
IPC: H01M50/429
Filed: 2010-12-31
Abstract: THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A NEW BICOMPONENT FIBER, A NONWOVEN FABRIC COMPRISING SAID NEW BICOMPONENT FIBER AND SANITARY ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM. THE BICOMPONENT FIBER CONTAINS A POLYETHYLENE-BASED RESIN FORMING AT LEAST PART OF THE SURFACE OF THE FIBER LONGITUDINALLY CONTINUOUSLY AND IS CHARACTERIZED BY A CO-MONOMER DISTRIBUTION CONSTANT GREATER THAN ABOUT 45, A RECRYSTALLIZATION TEMPERATURE BETWEEN 85°C AND 110°C, A TAN DELTA VALUE AT 0.1 RAD/SEC FROM ABOUT 15 TO 50, AND A COMPLEX VISCOSITY AT 0.1 RAD/SECOND OF 1400 PA.SEC OR LESS. THE NONWOVEN FABRIC COMPRISING THE NEW BICOMPONENT FIBER ACCORDING TO THE INSTANT INVENTION ARE NOT ONLY EXCELLENT IN SOFTNESS, BUT ALSO HIGH IN STRENGTH, AND CAN BE PRODUCED IN COMMERCIAL VOLUMES AT LOWER COSTS DUE TO HIGHER THOUGHPUTS AND REQUIRING LESS ENERGY.
Patent MY-161797-A (MY)
Title: Over pressure release valve
Inventor: CULL DAVID
IPC: F16K17/02
Filed: 2011-05-05
Abstract: A SELF CHILLING BEVERAGE CONTAINER INCLUDING A HEAT EXCHANGE UNIT HAVING A PRESSURIZED MEDIUM THEREIN SECURED INTERNALLY THEREOF AND INCLUDING AN OVER- PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE. THE VALVE INCLUDES A HOLLOW HOUSING WITHIN WHICH THERE IS FIRST AND SECOND VALVES. THE FIRST VALVE IS OPERABLE TO INJECT AND RELEASE THE PRESSURIZED MEDIUM INTO THE CONTAINER. THE SECOND VALVE IS NORMALLY CLOSED AND IS CONTINUOUSLY EXPOSED TO THE PRESSURIZED MEDIUM AND IN RESPONSE TO THE PRESSURE THEREOF REACHING A PREDETERMINED LEVEL OPENS TO EXHAUST THE PRESSURIZED MEDIUM TO THE ATMOSPHERE TO RELIEVE THE EXCESS PRESSURE.
Patent MY-164789-A (MY)
Title: Heterocyclic compounds for treating or preventing disorders caused by reduced neurotransmission of serotonin, norephnephrine or dopamine
Inventor: ITO NOBUAKI
IPC: C07D417/10
Filed: 2011-09-12
Abstract: A HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND REPRESENTED BY THE GENERAL FORMULA (1) OR A SALT THEREOF: WHEREIN M, 1, AND N RESPECTIVELY REPRESENT AN INTEGER OF 1 OR 2; X REPRESENTS -O- OR -CH2-; R1 REPRESENTS HYDROGEN, A LOWER ALKYL GROUP, A HYDROXY-LOWER ALKYL GROUP, A PROTECTING GROUP, OR A TRI-LOWER ALKYLSILYLOXY-LOWER ALKYL GROUP; R2 AND R3, WHICH ARE THE SAME OR DIFFERENT, EACH INDEPENDENTLY REPRESENT HYDROGEN OR A LOWER ALKYL GROUP; OR R2 AND R3 ARE BONDED TO FORM A CYCLO-C3-C8 ALKYL GROUP; AND R4 REPRESENTS AN AROMATIC GROUP OR A HETEROCYCLIC GROUP, WHEREIN THE AROMATIC OR HETEROCYCLIC GROUP MAY HAVE ONE OR MORE ARBITRARY SUBSTITUENT(S).
Patent MY-153084-A (MY)
Title: Variant cbh i polypeptides with reduced product inhibition
Inventor: STEGE JUSTIN T
IPC: C12N9/42
Filed: 2011-10-06
Abstract: THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE RELATES TO VARIANT CBH 1 POLYPEPTIDES THAT HAVE REDUCED PRODUCT INHIBITION, AND COMPOSITIONS, E.G., CELLULASE COMPOSITIONS, COMPRISING VARIANT CBH I POLYPEPTIDES. THE VARIANT CBH I POLYPEPTIDES AND RELATED COMPOSITIONS CAN BE USED IN VARIETY OF AGRICULTURAL AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS. THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE FURTHER RELATES TO NUCLEIC ACIDS ENCODING VARIANT CBH I POLYPEPTIDES AND HOST CELLS THAT RECOMBINANTLY EXPRESS THE VARIANT CBH I POLYPEPTIDES. (FIGURE 3)
Patent MY-165022-A (MY)
Title: Method for solution hardening of a cold deformed workpiece of a passive alloy, and a member solution hardened by the method
Inventor: CHRISTIANSEN THOMAS LUNDIN
IPC: C23C8/34
Filed: 2012-04-27
Abstract: THE INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR METHOD FOR FORMATION OF EXPANDED AUSTENITE AND/OR EXPANDED MARTENSITE BY SOLUTION HARDENING OF A COLD DEFORMED WORKPIECE OF A PASSIVE ALLOY, WHICH METHOD COMPRISES A FIRST STEP OF DISSOLVING AT LEAST NITROGEN IN THE WORKPIECE AT A TEMPERATURE T1, WHICH IS HIGHER THAN THE SOLUBILITY TEMPERATURE FOR CARBIDE AND/OR NITRIDE AND LOWER THAN THE MELTING POINT OF THE PASSIVE ALLOY, AND A SUBSEQUENT SECOND STEP OF DISSOLVING NITROGEN AND/OR CARBON IN THE WORK PIECE AT A TEMPERATURE T2, WHICH IS LOWER THAN THE TEMPERATURE AT WHICH CARBIDES AND/OR NITRIDES FORM IN THE PASSIVE ALLOY. THE INVENTION FURTHER RELATES TO A MEMBER, SUCH AS A LOCK WASHER (2) FOR SECURING BOLTS OR NUTS PREPARED USING THE METHOD.
Patent MY-164768-A (MY)
Title: Estimating position and orientation of an underwater vehicle based on correlated sensor data
Inventor: TANGIRALA SEKHAR C
IPC: G01C21/00
Filed: 2011-10-25
Abstract: A METHOD AND SYSTEM ARE DESCRIBED THAT CAN BE USED FOR COMBINING TWO SOURCES OF POSITION AND ORIENTATION (POSE) INFORMATION WHERE THE INFORMATION FROM ONE SOURCE IS CORRELATED WITH THE INFORMATION FROM THE OTHER AND THE SOURCES PRODUCE INFORMATION AT DIFFERING RATES. FOR EXAMPLE, THE METHOD AND SYSTEM ALLOW FOR ESTIMATING POSITION AND ORIENTATION (POSE) OF AN UNDERWATER VEHICLE RELATIVE TO UNDERWATER STRUCTURES BY COMBINING POSE INFORMATION COMPUTED FROM A 3D IMAGING SONAR WITH POSE INFORMATION FROM A VEHICLE NAVIGATION SYSTEM. TO COMBINE THE INFORMATION FROM THE TWO SOURCES, A DETERMINATION IS MADE AS TO WHETHER TO GENERATE A FORWARD PREDICTION OF THE POSE ESTIMATE OF ONE OF THE SOURCES RELATIVE TO THE OTHER, AND GENERATING THE FORWARD PREDICTION IF NEEDED. AN UPDATED POSE OF THE UNDERWATER VEHICLE IS DETERMINED BASED ON THE FUSED POSE ESTIMATE, AND WHICH IS USED FOR VEHICLE GUIDANCE AND CONTROL.
Patent MY-184631-A (MY)
Title: A method of detecting and identifying dengue virus serotype
Inventor: Sazaly Bin Abu Bakar
Filed: 2013-11-14
Abstract: A method of detecting presence of a dengue virus in a biological sample comprises the steps of isolating ribonucleic acid specimen from the biological sample; subjecting the isolated ribonucleic acid specimen to a reverse transcription-loop-mediated isothermal amplification in a single-tube reaction using primers with nucleic acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 3, SEQ ID NO. 4, SEQ ID NO. 5, SEQ ID NO. 6, SEQ ID NO. 7, and SEQ ID NO. 8 throughout a constant temperature involving a forward outer primer, a backward outer primer, a forward inner primer, and a backward inner primer; and ascertaining presence of the dengue virus in the biological sample upon acquiring an amplicon of predetermined sizes. The disclosed method further comprises a primer with nucleic acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO. 9 as the loop primer. The disclosed primers are derived from the 3' untranslated region of the dengue virus genome.
Patent MY-185436-A (MY)
Title: Permeable electrical heat-resistant film for vaporisation of liquids from disposable mouthpieces comprising vaporisation membranes
Inventor: RINKER ARNO
IPC: A24F40/485
Filed: 2012-09-27
Abstract: A heating device in the form of a metallic film or thin sheet in the shape of a double spiral (101) and/or sinuous line (102) having two ends and with the cross-sectional dimension of a cigarette or small cigar, for vaporising substances containing active and/or aromatic ingredients from a mouthpiece (3) in the form of a hollow cylinder (31) comprising one or more vaporisation membranes (32) and a flange (33) for detachable connection to a controlled or regulated electrical voltage source (4), wherein the intermediate spaces of the double spiral and/or sinuous line of the heating device are open and thus permeable to flowing fluids, and wherein the heating device is in surface contact with at least one vaporisation membrane, which is also permeable to flowing fluids and is wetted or becomes wetted with a substance containing active and/or aromatic ingredients to be vaporised, and wherein the heating device and the at least one vaporisation membrane are arranged orthogonally or at an angle to the fluid stream passing through the mouthpiece, wherein the fluid stream flows through the heating device and the vaporisation membranes completely, wherein the heating device vaporises the substances containing active and/or aromatic ingredients located on the vaporisation membrane or membranes and supplies said substances to the fluid stream.
Patent MY-154971-A (MY)
Title: Gyratory crusher outer crushing shell
Inventor: MIKAEL LINDBERG
IPC: B02C2/00
Filed: 2013-03-08
Abstract: A gyratory crusher outer crushing shell. The outer shell comprises three regions along its axial length including: an inlet region having a contact surface (200) that tapers radially inward from an uppermost first end; a crushing region having a contact surface (205) that extends radially inward from a second lowermost end and; a radially innermost shoulder region having a contact surface (203) that is positioned axially between the inlet and crushing regions. An angle of inclination of a radially inward facing surface at the inlet and shoulder regions and the axial length of the crushing surface are designed to optimise crushing capacity in addition to maximising reduction.
Patent MY-171095-A (MY)
Title: Igbt and method of manufacturing the same
Inventor: SENOO MASARU
IPC: H01L29/66
Filed: 2011-09-28
Abstract: An IGBT (10) has an emitter region (20), a top body region (22) that is fonned below the emitter region (20), a floating region (24) that is formed below the top body region (22), a 5 bottom body region (26) that is fonned below the floating region (24), a trench ( 40), a gate insulating film (46) that covers an inner face of the trench (40), and a gate electrode (44) that is arranged inside the trench ( 40). When a distribution of a concentration of p-type impurities in the top body region (22) and the floating region (24), which are located below the emitter region (20), is viewed along a thickness direction of a semiconductor substrate (12), the 10 concentration of the p-type impurities decreases as a downward distance increases from an upper end of the top body region (22) that is located below the emitter region (20), and assumes a local minimum value at a predete1mined depth in the floating region (24).
Patent MY-167402-A (MY)
Title: Support and capsule for preparing a beverage by centrifugation, system and method for preparing a beverage by centrifugation
Inventor: GERBAULET ARNAUD
IPC: A47J31/22
Filed: 2012-11-13
Abstract: THE INVENTION RELATES TO AN OPTICALLY READABLE CODE SUPPORT (60A, 60B) TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH OR PART OF A CAPSULE INDENTED FOR DELIVERING A BEVERAGE IN A BEVERAGE PRODUCING DEVICE BY CENTRIFUGATION OF THE CAPSULE. THE SUPPORT (60A, 60B) COMPRISES AT LEAST ONE SEQUENCE OF SYMBOLS REPRESENTED ON THE SUPPORT (60A, 60B) SO THAT EACH SYMBOL IS SEQUENTIALLY READABLE BY A READING ARRANGEMENT OF AN EXTERNAL READING DEVICE WHILE THE CAPSULE IS DRIVEN IN ROTATION ALONG AN AXIS OF ROTATION. THE SYMBOLS ARE AT LEAST PARTLY FORMED OF SURFACES ARRANGED TO REFLECT MAINLY DIFFUSIVELY, IN ANY DIRECTION FORMING AN ANGLE COMPRISED BETWEEN 3° AND 10° WITH RESPECT TO A NORMAL OF SAID SURFACE, ANY INCOMING BEAM OF LIGHT WITH AN INCOMING DIRECTION FORMING AN ANGLE COMPRISE BETWEEN 0 AND 10° WITH RESPECT TO A NORMAL OF SAID SURFACE. ACCOMPANYING DRAWING:
Patent MY-188449-A (MY)
Title: Apparatus for testing of semiconductor devices with temperature feedback and electrical isolation
Inventor: TAY KEIN KIONG
IPC: G01R31/00
Filed: 2015-06-29
Abstract: An apparatus (100) for performing effective testing of semiconductor devices includes a buffer track (102) for carrying semiconductor components, a heater track portion (104) for preheating the semiconductor components, a temperature feedback station (106) for measuring and controlling the temperature of the semiconductor components, a component stopper (114) for appropriately positioning each of the semiconductor components _and an electrical test station (112) for performing electrical testing of the semiconductor components. A singulator (108) selects the preheated semiconductor components and drops on the electrical test station (112) for electrical testing. A temperature feedback station (106) having a heater and a thermocouple keeps the temperature of the semiconductor components at a desired value. An infrared temperature sensor (110) measures the actual temperature of the semiconductor components and helps to maintain the desired semiconductor temperature prior to testing. The electrical test station (112) is associated with a heater track (116) for maintaining temperature of the semiconductor components at a desired value during testing. A heat conducting electrical insulator (118) is placed between the heater track (116) and a test track for providing electrical isolation to the semiconductor components and prevents electrical noise and interruptions during testing of the semiconductor components.
Patent MY-172168-A (MY)
Title: One-pot process for the production of biodiesel and glycerol ether mixtures useful as biofuels
Inventor: NICOLOSI GIOVANNI
Filed: 2014-02-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the conversion of a feedstock containing one or more fatty acid triglycerides to a mixture containing one or more fatty acid alkyl esters and t-alkyl glycerols, comprising reacting said feedstock with a compound of formula (I):  R-O-R1 	(I) wherein: R1 is an alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl having 1-18 carbon atoms; R is H or a tertiary alkyl group, wherein said reaction takes place in the presence of an acid transesterification catalyst by irradiation with microwaves and/or ultrasound and/or radio waves.
Patent MY-196088-A (MY)
Title: A Flexible Pipe Body and Method of Manufacture
Inventor: JHA VINEET KUMAR
IPC: F16L11/08
Filed: 2014-02-21
Abstract: A flexible pipe body and method of producing a flexible pipe body are disclosed. The method of manufacturing a flexible pipe body comprising: providing two or more non-bonded composite filaments (302) as a non-bonded filament bundle; applying a lubricant or resin or matrix material to the non-bonded composite filaments; characterised in that the method further comprises: applying a braid element (304) around the filament bundle to thereby form a braided bundle (310) comprising non-bonded filaments; and helically wrapping the braided bundle (310) around a flexible pipe body layer; wherein the method further comprises a step of curing the braided bundle (310) to cause curing of each non-bonded filament, such that each filament remains a discrete element.
Patent MY-180817-A (MY)
Title: Stable herbicidal compositions
Inventor: SATISH EKANATH BHOGE
IPC: A01N25/30
Filed: 2015-01-19
Abstract: The present invention provides a temperature stable herbicidal composition comprising 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphinoyl]butyric acid, its salts, its isomers, mixture of isomers, derivatives or their lower alkyl esters or salts thereof with acids or bases,(C8-C20)alkyldimethylamine N- oxide and an inorganic ammonium salt. Also provided is a process for preparing the composition by mixing said active ingredient in a formulation vessel with water and solvent followed by the addition of calculated amount of (C8-C20)alkyldimethylamine N-oxide and inorganic ammonium salt, and if required further customary adjuvants, solvents or other components such as wetting agent, coloring agent or defoamer followed by homogenizing the resultant mixture to obtain a clear solution. A method of weed control applying the composition of the present invention as well as a multipack herbicidal product comprising the composition are within the purview of the present invention.
Patent MY-180458-A (MY)
Title: Wear bushing with hanger lockdown
Inventor: BENSON DANIEL CALEB
IPC: E21B17/10
Filed: 2015-03-04
Abstract: A wear bushing assembly protects and locks down a hanger in a wellhead housing ( 45); and which includes a wear bushing body (22) that inserts into a wear bushing sleeve (34). A lock ring (40) extends into registered recesses on the body and sleeve to couple together the body and sleeve. The wellhead housing ( 45) has a profiled recess circumscribing its inner surface. A lockdown ring (28) selectively mates with the profiled recess; and when mated is in interfering contact with an upper surface of the wear bushing sleeve (34), thereby coupling the sleeve to the wellhead housing ( 45). The sleeve outer surface is profiled to interfere with upward movement of the hanger, so that force is transferred from the hanger to the housing through the sleeve which locks down the housing.
Patent MY-181273-A (MY)
Title: Wrist joint bandage
Inventor: TSUCHIYA Akiharu
Filed: 2015-03-03
Abstract: Provided is a wrist joint bandage having a taping function capable of preventing tenosynovitis of the hand by reducing a burden on the wrist joint. A wrist joint bandage (100) comprises: a band-shaped main body part (10) which is woven in a fabric having a loop face (13) of a touch fastener and is composed. of a winding part (11) which is wound around the wrist of a wearer, and a supporting part (12) which is disposed from the back of the hand or the palm to the wrist of the wearer; an anchor part (20) which is joined to one end (10a) of the main body part (10) and into which a finger of the wearer is inserted; and an engaging part (30) which is joined to the other end (10b) of the main body part (10) and has a hook face (33) of a touch fastener, which is detachably stuck to the loop face (13) of the main body part (10).  (Fig. 1)
Patent MY-181246-A (MY)
Title: Surgical swab composed of non-woven fabric and textile polymer net
Inventor: VIEGAS NIETO GUIMAR?ES LUIS SALVADOR
Filed: 2015-08-24
Abstract: The present application describes a surgical swab (1) composed of two or more outer layers made of non-woven fabric (2) and an inner layer of a textile polymer net, with or without x-ray (10) detectable thread, which can be obtained, for example, by a process of knitting or weaving. The textile net can present in its composition materials with high elasticity such as elastane or alternatively combinations of materials that allow shrinking after heat treatment (15) such as the polyamide or polyamide and polyester or even polyamide and cotton.  In the present application, it is also described the production process of this surgical swab (1) which, after the junction and overlapping of the non-woven fabric (2) layers and the inner layer of textile polymer net, comprises ultrasound welding of the layers.  The surgical swabs (1) of this application present improved performance features and the production process involved is simple, economical and automated.
Patent MY-186712-A (MY)
Title: Methods and compositions for inhibiting the interaction of menin with mll proteinss
Inventor: LIU YI
Filed: 2016-03-16
Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions and methods of use to inhibit the interaction of menin with MLL1, MLL2 and MLL-fusion oncoproteins. The compositions and methods of use are useful for the treatment of leukemia, solid cancers, diabetes and other diseases dependent on activity of MLL1, MLL2, MLL fusion proteins, and/or menin.
Patent MY-195043-A (MY)
Title: Method of Network Traffic Padding Utilizing Dual Flow Approach for Preventing Traffic Analysis and System Thereof
Inventor: SYED NASIR ALSAGOFF BIN SYED ZAKARIA
Filed: 2017-01-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved method (100) and system (200) for network traffic padding which utilizes dual flow approach for use in preventing traffic analysis. The method comprises the steps of transmitting (101) a stream of dummy ciphertext (202) at a flow rate between a transmitting node (201) and a receiving node (204); ceasing (102), for a predetermined cease period, transmission of the stream of dummy ciphertext (202); transmitting a stream of actual ciphertext (203) at the said flow rate between the transmitting node (201) and the receiving node (204) during the predetermined cease period; and re-transmitting (104) the stream of dummy ciphertext (202) at the said flow rate between the transmitting node (201) and the receiving node (204). The transmission of the stream of dummy ciphertext (202) and the stream of actual ciphertext (203) and the transition therebetween are timely executed at the said flow rate in a continuous and constant manner using a timing device (205) such that no data gap is created along the data communication network.  Figure 1
Patent MY-194467-A (MY)
Title: Expandable vinyl aromatic composition containing functionalized ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer
Inventor: CUDER GIOVANNI
IPC: C09D125/04
Filed: 2017-07-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to polymeric compositions that can be used for producing packaging with dynamic cushioning, with a pleasant touch, with reduced abrasive power, in which the expanded particles constituting the packaging adhere well to one another and do not come detached during use. Said compositions comprise:  a) from 70% to 90% by weight of a vinyl aromatic polymer and/or copolymer, calculated with respect to (a) + (b);  b) from 10% to 30% by weight of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) containing a percentage that ranges from 10% to 30% by weight of vinyl acetate, calculated with respect to (a) + (b); c) from 3 to 10 parts by weight of a blowing agent, calculated on 100 parts of component a) added to component b);  said copolymer (b) being distributed in the polymer (a) in the form of particles having an average volumetric diameter ranging from 1nm to 2000nm. The compositions described and claimed do not include styrene-butadiene or styrene-isoprene block copolymers, hydrogenated or non-hydrogenated; thermoplastic polyurethanes, polystyrene- butadiene grafted polymers or styrene core-shell polymers.
Patent MY-198880-A (MY)
Title: Phosphoramidate nucleoside derivatives as anticancer agents
Inventor: GRIFFITH HUGH
IPC: C07H19/173
Filed: 2017-05-31
Abstract: This invention relates to derivatives of cladribine of Formula (I). The compounds are phosphoramidate derivatives in which the phosphoramidate moiety is situated on the 3'-hydroxyl group of cladribine. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical formulations of the cladribine derivatives and their use in methods of treatment. The compounds are useful in the treatment of cancer. [No Suitable Figure]
Patent MY-169882-A (MY)
Title: Battery pack and method for producing same
Inventor: NAKAI MASAYUKI
Filed: 2015-10-22
Abstract: [PROBLEM] To provide a battery pack (10) that improves the efficiency of the operating space for attaching wiring (440) to a battery module and a method for producing the same. [SOLUTION] The present invention comprises a plurality of battery modules (100A, 100B) equipped with a plurality of unit cells (110) formed into a flat shape and stacked in the thickness direction, and also equipped with positive and negative terminals (133, 134) for carrying out the input and output of electric power, and a base member (310) on which the plurality of battery modules is mounted. The terminals of the plurality of battery modules are disposed at an end portion on the opposite side of the base member side, and the plurality of battery modules is arranged on a mounting surface of the base member for the plurality of battery modules, along the mounting surface.  Figure 1