baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2203676-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISAJKINA N V
IPC: A61P37/04
Filed: 2001-07-17
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, immunology, phytotherapy, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to composites eliciting immuno- correcting effect. Invention proposes medicinal agent eliciting immuno- correcting effect based on viscous vegetable extract prepared from coneflower purple herb, bur-marigold herb and saltwort herb, nettle leaves, licorice roots and laminaria thallus taken in the following ratio, weight p. p.: coneflower purple herb, 50; bur-marigold herb, 10; saltwort herb, 10; nettle leaves, 10; licorice roots, 10; laminaria thallus, 10. Except for, medicinal agent can be made as granules containing 90% of lactose and 10% of viscous extract. The preparation shows the expressed clinical effectiveness in small anomalies of immunity displaying as frequent acute respiratory diseases, absence of by-side effects and good tolerance. EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of agent. 2 cl
Patent RU-2207346-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ непрерывной растворной сополимеризации
Inventor: UKHOV N I
IPC: C08F2/06
Filed: 2001-08-01
Granted: 2003-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области получения полимеров, к промышленности синтетических каучуков, а именно к способу получения этиленпропиленового или этилен-пропилен-диенового сополимера. Способ непрерывной растворной сополимеризации включает растворение в углеводородном растворителе мономеров, водорода и раздельно компонентов каталитического комплекса, предварительное смешение растворов газожидкостной смеси, содержащей мономеры, растворитель и водород, и растворов компонентов каталитического комплекса перед подачей в реактор и сополимеризацию реакционной массы при повышенных давлении и температуре. Предварительное смешение растворов газожидкостной смеси и растворов компонентов каталитического комплекса с образованием реакционной массы осуществляют в первой трубчатой насадке, в реакторе с ограниченным объемом и во второй трубчатой насадке. Смешение в реакторе с ограниченным объемом, имеющем не более 200 объемов первой трубчатой насадки, мешалкой. Причем в реакторе с ограниченным объемом и во второй трубчатой насадке перемешивание реакционной массы осуществляют при теплоотводе. Предлагаемый способ позволяет осуществлять непрерывную растворную сополимеризацию с получением однородного сополимера. 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2283803-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOLLEN ARTUR FREHNK
IPC: B65D90/02
Filed: 2000-06-07
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: container transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed container has base, several side walls and upper part.  Channels are made in some side walls to pass gas.  Container is provided with device to pass gas through said channels and ensure uniform distribution of gas in wall provided with channels.  Gas flows along two paths crossing in upper part but not intersecting owing to the fact that they are made separate.  Invention relates also to method of maintaining temperature or cooling of container. 
     EFFECT: provision of accurate control of temperature in container owing to circulation of air channels arranged in walls of container. 
     24 cl, 34 dwg
Patent RU-2229399-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LIDNEVSKIJ V I
IPC: B60T13/00
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; road vehicles and earth-moving and transportation machinery. SUBSTANCE: proposed hydromechanical brake drive contains pedal, mechanical booster in form of lever, hydraulic booster and hydraulic lines, shoe and wheel, movable actuating hydraulic cylinder connected with lever and hydraulic booster. Hydraulic booster is made in form of two hydraulic cylinders, one of which is output link of hydraulic booster and provides pressing of housing of movable actuating hydraulic cylinder. Additional effort on shoe is provided owing to difference in diameter of pistons of movable actuating hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder being output link of hydraulic booster. EFFECT: improved efficiency, reduced energy consumption in process of braking. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2250444-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHUL MAN ZINOVIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: G01M5/00
Filed: 2002-06-25
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises visual monitoring to indicate visible defects and instrumental monitoring by repeatable measuring deflections of bridge frameworks before use and during use, comparing the parameters, and estimating the bridge condition from the comparison. The method additionally comprises measuring parameters, which characterize the general stress-strain condition of the bridge structures, such as transverse and longitudinal movements of the bridge frameworks with respect to the piers, the longitudinal movements being measured in the units of bearing of the framework under the construction joints, deviation of bearing section, stress in the bearing sections of the frameworks and intermediate section of the frameworks, amplitude and frequencies of vibration of the frameworks, shrinking of the piers for solid frameworks, and deviation of the pier from vertical axis at the top. The threshold values are calculated for each parameter measured. The condition of the bridge is assessed from the comparison of the value of each measured parameter before and during use with the corresponding calculated threshold values. The measurements are carried out at least twice a year. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of monitoring. 
     1 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2264916-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VENNBERG MIKAEHL
IPC: B29C71/02
Filed: 2001-04-17
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: household wastes reprocessing. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to a method and a device for a thermal treatment used during a casting, and also to a casting machine containing a separate device for the thermal treatment. The device for the thermal treatment  used during a casting, at which the products (14, 20) are formed in the casting machine (50) containing a detachable forming tool (10, 11) having a casting cavity (40) being filled with a liquid casting material (30) contains the treating gear (1,21) having at least one treating surface (3) made so, that it by its form is at least partially similar to the casting cavity (40) and containing a means (7) made with a capability to connect a product (14, 20) being formed in the forming cavity (40) to the treating gear (1, 21). At that the device has a capability of realization of a thermal treatment of the indicated product (14, 20) outside the casting machine (50) simultaneously with feeding into the casting cavity (40) of new quantities of a liquid casting material to form a new product. At that the casting material is kept in the casting cavity (40) until at least the external layer of the formed product will gain in essence a stable form. The technical result is a decreased duration of a cycle of a thermal treatment in a casting process, in which the number of the produced products per a time unit may be increased. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures a decrease of duration of a thermal treatment cycle in the casting process, in which the number of the produced products per a time unit may be increased. 
     21 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2236326-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ непрерывной разливки стали из промежуточного ковша в кристаллизатор и погружной стакан для его реализации
Inventor: SHUMAKHER EHDGAR EH
IPC: B22D41/50
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к черной металлургии и может быть использовано при непрерывной разливке. При подаче стали из промежуточного ковша в кристаллизатор через погружной стакан основную часть вытекающей стали закручивают в ограниченном объеме кристаллизатора и подают в объем кристаллизатора. Меньшую часть стали в незакрученном состоянии подают в объем кристаллизатора по центру закрученной массы стали. Ближние друг к другу потоки стали закручивают по принципу находящихся в зацеплении шестерен. Погружной стакан имеет дно и боковые выходные каналы. Каналы расположены веерообразно со смещением и искривлением их осей относительно продольной оси стакана. На нижней части стакана закреплена юбка, которая обеспечивает вращение стали в объеме, ограниченном наружной поверхностью стакана и цилиндрической поверхностью юбки. Вращение стали обеспечивает интенсивное перемешивание и объемную гомогенизацию состава стали. Меньшая часть стали улучшает термическую гомогенизацию литейного пространства. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 17 ил.
Patent RU-2241168-C2 (RU)
Title: Соединительный элемент для механического соединения строительных элементов
Inventor: PROCHINER FRANK
IPC: F16L37/56
Filed: 2001-06-04
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: Соединительный элемент для механического соединения строительных элементов предназначен для использования в строительстве. Соединительный элемент включает в себя полумуфты. В последних установлены подводящие полумуфты для соединения жидкостных трубопроводов или газопроводов, электрических линий или сигнальных линий. В рабочем положении подводящие полумуфты соединены с концевыми участками соединяемых линий. Полумуфты имеют выемки. Через последние выведены наружу линии. Полумуфты в зависящем от эксплуатации соединенном положении выполнены в виде корпуса для подводящих полумуфт. Корпус выполнен так, что подводящие полумуфты и концевые участки соединяемых линий защищены от вредных влияний эксплуатации и окружающей среды. Обеспечивается повышение эффективности монтажа строительных элементов. 16 з.п. ф-лы, 15 ил.
Patent RU-2246180-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANOSHKIN A V
IPC: H04L27/12
Filed: 2003-01-17
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed device has synchronizer, first and second correlators, first, second, third, and fourth storage/retrieval units, first and second adders, comparator, multiplier, and decoder. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced reliability of data received. 
     
     
       1 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2259002-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STREBKOV D S
IPC: H02J9/00
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: solar-power engineering; power systems built around solar power stations. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed solar-power system mainly used as universal regional power system has solar power stations and other power stations operating on reusable and traditional energy sources interconnected and connected to users by means of power transmission lines. Base equal-power solar power stations are installed in latitudinal direction at equal angular distance in longitude ΔU = 360°/n, where n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 is number of base solar power stations. Base solar power stations are connected through converters and Tesla step-up transformers to single-wire multiple-circuit power transmission line. Also connected thereto through Tesla transformers are converters, inverters, and three-phase power transmission lines using other reusable energy sources, that is solar power stations, hydroelectric power stations, windmill-electric stations, and biomass fired power stations, as well as power consumers. Total power capacity of base solar power stations equals that of all connected power consumers. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of round-the-clock and round-the-year power supply to users. 
     7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2242484-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения водорастворимой ацетоноформальдегидной смолы
Inventor: JANKOVSKIJ NIKOLAJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: C08G6/02
Filed: 2003-03-28
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения водорастворимой ацетоноформальдегидной смолы. Способ осуществляют путем конденсации ацетона и формальдегида в мольном соотношении 1: 2 при температуре 40-45°С в присутствии щелочного катализатора – 5% водного раствора едкого натра, который подают в один прием, затем создают разрежение, проводят сушку и охлаждение смолы. Щелочной катализатор предварительно растворяют в формальдегиде. Конденсацию проводят при рН от 11,0-11,5 до 7,0-7,5 и сушат смолу при 55-60°С. Изобретение обеспечивает более высокий выход продукта с улучшенными качественными характеристиками. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2247848-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FURMAKOV E F
IPC: F02C9/28
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft instrumentation engineering; on-board monitoring of gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system employs information transmitted from aircraft parameter sensors to inputs of multiplexing unit and to on-board computer from output of this unit. Information received from sensors of very important parameters of engine is transmitted directly to command unit input. Present measured magnitudes are compared with limiting and dangerous magnitudes in on-board computer and in command unit on basis of algorithms introduced in their storage and received from sensors of very important parameters: turbine outlet temperature, consumption and pressure of fuel, pressure of gas after fan door and thrust. In case of deviation of these magnitudes from specified limits, limiting and dangerous commands are formed and are transmitted to on-board computer and to emergency information system for recording and warning the crew. Actual operating time and residual service life of aircraft engine with commands thus obtained taken into account are determined in on-board computer and are transmitted to on-board information system for indication and recording. 
     EFFECT: possibility of monitoring the aircraft engine in standard, off-standard and augmented power rating conditions. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2259966-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARTEHN DANIEL
IPC: C09K23/02
Filed: 2001-09-14
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gypsum composition used in manufacturing lightened gypsum plates and to a method for making gypsum plates by using the composition of surface-active substances and lightened gypsum plates made by this method. Also, invention relates to gypsum composition comprising in combination with gypsum the composition of surface-active substance containing alkyl sulfates of the formula: H(CH 2 ) n OSO -   3 M +  wherein n = from 6 to 16, and an average number of carbon atoms in the composition of aryl sulfates n m  is from 10.1 to 10.7, and M means a univalent cation. Also, invention relates to a method for preparing gypsum composition and gypsum plate that can be obtained from this composition. Also, invention relates to a method for making gypsum plates. Applying lightened gypsum plates is provided by the present invention also. 
     EFFECT: valuable technical properties of composition. 
     13 cl, 4 tbl, 2 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2273440-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства плодово-ягодного пюре
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-04-25
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии консервной промышленности. Сырье протирают без отделения отходов, декантируют, смешивают фугат с осадком и твердым остатком, полученным после экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella nigrescens в заданной последовательности. Повторно декантируют, вводят в фугат экстракт, полученный после первого экстрагирования той же биомассы неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, нагревают, фасуют и подвергают термообработке с получением целевого продукта. Это позволяет повысить качество целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2284640-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ управления инвертором тока
Inventor: SILKIN EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H02M7/5383
Filed: 2003-04-28
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение (ИЗ) относится к преобразовательной технике и может быть использовано в системах управления для установок индукционного нагрева. ИЗ повышает надежность работы инвертора тока (ИТ), содержащего полностью управляемые вентили. Способ управления ИТ, содержащим полностью управляемые вентили, работающим на нагрузку (НА) в виде параллельного колебательного контура, заключается в формировании и поочередной подаче импульсов управления (ИУ) на вентили (ВН), формирующие прямую и обратную полуволны напряжения (НП) на НА. При этом измеряют мгновенное значение (МЗ) НП на НА, определяют моменты перехода (МП) МЗ НП на НА через нулевое значение (НЗ), подают очередные ИУ на ВН в МП МЗ НП на НА через НЗ, задают интервал времени (ИВ), измеряют ИВ между МП МЗ НП на НА через НЗ, сравнивают измеренный ИВ с заданным ИВ. При превышении измеренным ИВ заданного ИВ подачу ИУ на ВН прекращают. Задают второй ИВ, очередные ИУ подают и очередные ВН включают с опережением относительно МП МЗ НП на НА через НЗ, а ранее включенные ВН выключают в МП МЗ НП на НА через НЗ, сравнивают второй заданный ИВ с измеренным ИВ, прекращают подачу ИУ на ВН при превышении вторым заданным ИВ измеренного ИВ. Технический результат - повышение надежности. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2257641-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOKAREV V P
IPC: H01L21/306
Filed: 2003-05-29
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: microelectronics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method that can be used for photolytic etching of wafers in the course of manufacture of very large-scale integrated circuit includes etching of SiO 2  surface in sulfur hexafluoride under action of vacuum ultraviolet emission of deuterium-vapor lamp. Argon is introduced in addition into etching gas. 
     EFFECT: enhanced selectivity of silicon dioxide etching with respect to monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2265686-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VRBANAK MAJKL
IPC: D21H11/16
Filed: 2003-06-19
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of cellulose fibers; obtaining the product in form of dried separated fibers of cellulose. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes delivery of moisten cellulose mass, vapor and air to jet-type drying cylinder, drying cellulose in jet-type drying cylinder for forming separated fibers of cellulose, removal of cellulose from jet-type drying cylinder and separation of cellulose fibers from air. Proposed method is used for obtaining cellulose product containing separated fibers of cellulose. 
     EFFECT: low content of nubs in product, small particles; enhanced bending, twisting and longitudinal spiral distortion. 
     9 cl, 12 dwg, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2262245-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of Jerusalem artichoke flowers and bilberry leaves. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella marburgensis micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2257145-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LASKAREVA L N
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2003-07-28
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pediatrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should detect valuable factors for the risk of autonomic regulation disorders with their calculated prognostic coefficients: in the course of pregnancy - without complications -8.92; gestosis of the 1 st  and/or the 2 nd  half of pregnancy +10.62; anemia +3.56; maternal hypertonia +9.87; maternal neurocirculatory dystonia +6.88; maternal chronic pyelonephritis +6.74; threat for failed pregnancy +2.86; ARVI +3.54; maternal professional hazards +3.21; delivery flow - complicated +2.99; uncomplicated -2.08; the onset of artificial nursing - up to 3 mo +7.56; since 3-6 mo - 0; rickets in anamnesis - available +3.58, non available -2.99; allergic anamnesis - complicated +3.65, uncomplicated -1.87; membership in the group for frequently and prolongly sick patients - belongs to this group +4.84, no member of this group -4.18; syndrome of attention deficiency - present +5.04, absent -4.36; hypertension-hydrocephalic syndrome - present +2.99, absent -5.73; physical development - normal -4.87, with defects +7.79; family composition - incomplete +4.74, complete -4.43; money income - below living standard +6.12, being equal to living standard -3.68. One should detect the sum of prognostic coefficients and at its value being +13 and more it is possible to predict the possibility for the development of autonomic regulation disorders and at its value being -13 and lower - no disorders. The method increases the number of diagnostic means that enable to predict the onset of autonomic regulation disorders in children. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and accuracy of prediction. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2294554-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VANDERAKH RICHARD DZHOZEF
IPC: G05B19/418
Filed: 2002-01-30
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: connecting controller may be used in gas transportation systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: connecting controller contains electric interconnection, which connects a set of input ports to processor and memory. In accordance to invention, marked data may be grouped in time and space by means of central computer using attributes. Processor may utilize aforementioned data to constantly monitor, determine parameters and control the whole gas transportation system. 
     EFFECT: controller precisely distributes system events in time and space, using marked data for this purpose, resulting in increased efficiency of system, control over repairing of breakdown, capacity for planning of advance technical maintenance and routine maintenance. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2271075-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUAN CHZHIJONG
IPC: H04W4/14
Filed: 2002-03-29
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for providing a service for network terminal belonging to data transfer network. 
     SUBSTANCE: when SSF detects presence of a short message transfer service request, SSF transfers the request to gsmSSF. Then gsmSCF searches a database to determine, whether destination client appropriate for destination address of short message requested call rerouting for short message transfer. If negative, short message is sent to mobile destination station. If positive, gsmSCF enables logical circuit of service for rerouting short message at receiving side for performing SSF call processing: rerouting of short message, primarily directed to current mobile station, to another mobile station or into data transfer environments. 
     EFFECT: improved flexibility of service for transferring short messages. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2334881-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MANDRA KAMLESH
IPC: F01D25/24
Filed: 2003-11-21
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to steam turbines. The steam turbine upper and lower diaphragms are provided with coupler flanges forming an interface in the joint along the horizontal central line. Every flange has a recess aligned with an appropriate recess on the opposite flange. The said mating recesses are furnished with composite stranded tubular seal housing an inner stranded metal core enclosed by an annular layer of quartz fiber, in its turn, enveloped by a metal foil with an outer protective coating made of stainless steel braiding. With the diaphragms coupled, the elastic seal matches, in fact, the recess shape to ensure a good packing between the diaphragms along the joint horizontal central line. 
     EFFECT: improved sealing of diaphragms. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2287312-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SANDERS HANS-CHRISTIAN
IPC: A47G9/10
Filed: 2002-12-04
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: bedding. 
     SUBSTANCE: coverlet, in particular, for bed, has at least one layer of flexible light isolating material. Said layer is provided with vent apertures, each of said apertures being closed with individual net. Layer of flexible material includes upper and lower cloths and filler enclosed between upper and lower cloths. Filler comprises fibers, natural hair or fluff of animal origin. Permeability of net is between 200 l/dm 2  x min at pressure difference of 200 Pa and 9.000 l/dm 2  x min at pressure difference of 13 Pa. 
     EFFECT: provision for keeping of desired heat in bed, adjustable moisture content, removal of moisture released by body and withdrawal of excessive heat. 
     12 cl, 16 dwg