baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2044045-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YAMNIKOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: B01D24/10
Filed: 1994-05-12
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: process water is produced from natural water in three stages. In the first stage water is cleaned of coarse suspended particles in a 5-micron filter, then softened to a hardness not over 0.5 mg.equiv/l; in the 2nd stage water is filtered through active carbon to oxidability not over 4 mg O 2 /l and in the 3rd stage it is demineralized by inverted osmosis. The produced process water is mixed with rectified grain alcohol "Lux" and filtered through submersible filters with a 20-micron mesh. Then the mixture is cooled to minus 4 C and held at this temperature for 8 hours. Final filtering is carried out on membrane microfilters with a positive zeta potential and followed by natural heating to ambient temperature and bottling. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2080279-C1 (RU)
Title: Loose material bridge breaker for hoppers
Inventor: OBERTYSHEV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: B65D88/64
Filed: 1994-05-18
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials storage; devices to prevent hanging up of loose material in hoppers in process of its discharging from stationary and mobile means. SUBSTANCE: loose material bridge breaker has working member in form of cable on flexible suspension placed inside hopper. Bridge breaker in form of sections of auger is fitted on cable. Blades of adjacent sections are pointed in opposite directions and are made of flexible rods. Sections are adjusted in height and are rigidly secured on cable by lock. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2073430-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for disinfection of teats of farm animals
Inventor: KAMLATSKIJ VASILIJ I
IPC: A01J7/00
Filed: 1994-05-26
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; livestock farming; veterinary medicine. SUBSTANCE: device has a vessel for washing the teats. The vessel is pear-shaped, and it is fabricated from flexible material such as rubber. The upper part of the vessel is congruent with the teat in shape, and the lower part has a hole. The hole diameter is equal to the average teat diameter. EFFECT: higher efficiency and convenience in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2084229-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing immunoglobulin preparation for prophylaxis and therapy of bacterial and viral diseases
Inventor: ALESHKIN VLADIMIR A
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 1994-07-08
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, immunology. SUBSTANCE: extraction of spirituous precipitate B (Cohn's fraction III) is carried out in 10-fold volume of distilled water. For removing lipoprotein fraction chloroform and also sodium chloride were used at final concentration 0.9%, by volume. Precipitation of immunoglobulin fraction from extract is carried out in the presence of 12% polyethylene glycol. Method provides the increased purity of preparation (content of inert total proteins is decreased from 3-5% in prototype to 0-1%), specific activity is increased by 2-3-fold, the yield - by 1.5-fold and net cost - by 25%. EFFECT: enhanced purity, specific activity and yield. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2086862-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric heater
Inventor: KLIMOV ANDREJ M
IPC: F24H3/04
Filed: 1994-07-19
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: air heaters. SUBSTANCE: electric heater comprises flat metal plates with cuts forming strips. Plates are mounted in parallel relative to one another at spaced relation for passage of air. Number of strips is determined from the following relationship: mn=9600/45+0.0675xt suf. ; where m is number of strips in plate; n is number of plates, and t surf  is permissible temperature of plate surface. EFFECT: extended field of application. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2076111-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IRISOVA KAPITOLINA N
IPC: C08F8/04
Filed: 1994-08-12
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. SUBSTANCE: butadiene-styrene copolymer prepared by anionic polymerization is hydrogenated with catalyst on microspheral alumina carrier with 5-10- fold hydrogen excess. Hydrogenation product may be used to prepare viscosity additives for motor oils. EFFECT: increased catalyst activity. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2086488-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IB KHANSEN
IPC: B65D83/04
Filed: 1992-11-19
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: Использование: дозатор предназначен для дозирования таблеток по одной из неупорядоченного запаса таблеток в дозаторе. Сущность изобретения: дозатор содержит первую часть емкости, имеющую возможность осевого смещения во второй части емкости против усилия пружины 4. Часть 5, 6 в форме желоба на внутреннем конце первой части образует с перегородкой у дна второй части закрытый снизу канал, в котором размещаются, по меньшей мере, две таблетки, когда дозатор находится в нейтральном положении. Когда дозатор задействуется путем вдавливания первой части дальше во вторую часть, дно 7, закрывающее канал, проходит (вниз), не задевая перегородки, и самая нижняя таблетка выходит наружу (дозируется). В то же самое время два пальца 9 проходят в пространство, оставшееся у сторон канала между самой нижней таблеткой и соседней таблеткой, находящейся над ней, чтобы обеспечить то, что только самая нижняя таблетка выходит наружу (дозируется). 4 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2100866-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of conversion of image of external power effects to electric signal and electron-beam vacuum device intended for its realization
Inventor: KRUTYAKOV YUVENALIJ A
IPC: H01J31/28
Filed: 1994-09-27
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. SUBSTANCE: method provides for recording of image of external power effect on amplifying microchannel plate connected to supply voltage source and its reading on side opposite to recording by scanning with electron beam. In this case, current value brings plate channels to state of saturation. Method also includes recording of image on flat collector electrode made in the form of fine-structure grid and positioned on side of microchannel plate reading. EFFECT: more effective process of conversion. 19 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2090103-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления икры рыб
Inventor: PIVNENKO TATYANA N
IPC: A23L17/30
Filed: 1994-11-30
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к рыбной промышленности, а именно к технологии производства соленой икры лососевых рыб. Сущность изобретения: способ приготовления икры рыб включает обработку ястыков икры раствором трипсина для разрушения соединительной ткани ястыков, ее удаление, посол икры в тузлуке с добавлением в него водорастворимого антимикробного препарата из липидов морских рыб, Раствор трипсина для обработки ястыков содержит 50-150 единиц протеолитической активности в 1 л и обработку проводят при температуре 8-20 o C в течении 5-20 мин. Антимикробный препарат из липидов морских рыб добавляют в тузлук в количестве 15000-3000 единиц антимикробного действия на 1 мл тузлука. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2094453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVVATEEVA LYUDMILA YU
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1995-01-11
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: composition has the following ingredients in ratio, kg/1000 dal: fruits of sowing coriander, 2.0-2.5; pimento, 2.0-2.8; cloves, 1.8-2.5; cinnamon, 2.8-3.3; fruits of nutmeg, 0.4-0.8; root of common sweetflag, 2.3-2.9; peppermint, 1.0-1.7; fruits of black-fruit mountain ash, 8.1-10.0; fruits of dog rose, 2.0-20.0; common St.John'swort, 6.0-10.0; color, 100-450; alcoholized juice of cherry or dewberry, 400-500; alcoholized juice of strawberry or raspberry, 600-700; sugar, 100-200; honey, 70-120; mumiyo, 0.002-0.02; aqueous-alcohol liquid, the balance. EFFECT: improved taste.
Patent RU-2146124-C1 (RU)
Title: 3-substituted para-aminophenols as predecessor of oxidizing color at coloring of keratin fibers and coloring composition on their base
Inventor: ALEN LAGRANZH
IPC: A23L15/00
Filed: 1994-05-24
Granted: 2000-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. SUBSTANCE: predecessor of oxidizing color for coloring of keratin fibers is 3-substituted para-aminophenol of formula (I). The proposed invention deals with compositions for hair coloring on its base and with new compositions of formula (I), where   is alkyl, alkenyl, mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl, nitrile, cianoalkyl, halogenoalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkoxyalkyl;   is hydrogen, alkyl, mono- or polyhydroxyalkyl. EFFECT: more stable to light and weather hair color. 15 cl, 2 tbl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2082541-C1 (RU)
Title: Multiple-pass crystallizer for continuous horizontal casting of bars
Inventor: KARANDIN GENNADIJ A
IPC: B22D11/055
Filed: 1995-05-16
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: continuous casting of nonferrous metals and alloys in horizontal units. SUBSTANCE: crystallizer has housing, graphite sleeves disposed in one metal unit between two horizontal cooling chambers. Ratio of sleeve diameter and length of cooled part and total length is 1:(1.5-3.0):(3.5-6.0). EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2119701-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrochemical device for feeding energy using air electrode
Inventor: ZITO RALPH
IPC: H01M12/08
Filed: 1993-10-13
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrochemical devices for energy storage and generation. SUBSTANCE: device has set of electrochemical cells and is provided with extreme positive electrode and extreme negative electrode separated by one or more bipolar intermediate electrodes each having positive side and negative one; positive side of each bipolar electrode incorporates conducting base with porous conducting layer. Foamed air/oxygen pair dispersed in electrolyte is held in contact with positive sides of bipolar electrodes. According to invention, use may be made of oxygen/sulfur pair; these chemical agents may be presented, for example, by sodium salts in aqueous solutions and common equation of reaction may be written in the following form: 4H 2 O+4S 2- +2O 2 → 8OH - +4S.. This process should be better conducted in set of cells built up of line of bipolar electrodes each having positive and negative sides separated by membrane which divides cells into anolyte and catholyte chambers for anolyte and catholyte solutions circulating through these chambers. EFFECT: improved design of air electrode which can be electrically recharged and ensures cost- effective energy production. 13 cl, 4 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2148729-C1 (RU)
Title: Объемный насос для вязких материалов и способ производства пневматических шин с его использованием
Inventor: MISHEL DEAL
IPC: B29C48/48
Filed: 1995-06-27
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для перекачивания очень вязких материалов, таких как невулканизированная резина, и может быть использовано в производстве пневматических шин. Насос содержит два поршня 10, каждый из которых перемещается в цилиндре 11. Они подкачиваются винтом 21 через прорези 12. При нагнетании цилиндрический золотник 6, вращающийся в опоре 1А2, перекрывает последовательно каналы 1А1, идущие из цилиндров. Этот цилиндрический золотник 6 включает осевое отверстие 61, а также щелевой проход 62, развернутый перпендикулярно указанному отверстию. Отверстие 61 и проход 62 образуют полость, через которую собранный материал перемещается в направлении выпускного отверстия насоса. Облегчается протекание перекачиваемого вязкого материала. Обеспечивается неизменный дебит при заданном режиме без какого-либо ущерба для его объемной точности. 3 с. и 22 з.п.ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2104065-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAMMER V KH
IPC: C02F103/04
Filed: 1995-07-06
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: liquid treatment is performed by circular rotation of tank in horizontal plane parallel to magnetic lines of force for 0.5-1 min. EFFECT: magnetizing of liquid in different-size tanks without their preliminary and subsequent sanitary treatment. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2081083-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARANOVA ELENA IVANOVNA
IPC: C04B22/08
Filed: 1995-08-22
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: Бетонная смесь, включающая цемент, заполнители, добавку глицерина и воду. Новым является то, что бетонная смесь дополнительно содержит добавку релаксола - раствора отработанного поглотительного мокрой очистки коксового газа, состава, мас.%: тиосульфат натрия 8,3-12,0; роданистый натрий 16,0-20,0; соединения мышьяка /в пересчете на AsO/ 0,002-0,02; вода 72,0-75,7, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: цемент 10-16; щебень 38-62; песок 25-40; глицерин 0,005-0,048; релаксол 0,05-0,25; вода - остальное. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2141863-C1 (RU)
Title: Automated system for periodic removal of metal ions and contaminants from chemical bath (versions) and method of automatic removal of metal ions and contaminants from chemical bath of coating composition
Inventor: UIL JAM DZH KOZAK
IPC: C23C18/16
Filed: 1994-01-13
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic systems and methods of removal of metal ions and contaminants from chemical baths. SUBSTANCE: automated system consists of microprocessor programmed for control of liquid circuits of pumps and valves in one operating conditions for circulation of the first preset quantity of chemical bath the first tank, through ion-exchange column and back to the first tank; in the second operating conditions for circulation of deionized water from the second tank into ion-exchange column for displacement from it of residual chemical bath for its return to the first tank; in the third operating conditions for circulation of deionized water through ion-exchange column and discharge of washing water from holes for sewage waters; in the fourth operating conditions for circulation of regenerating acid through ion-exchange column and discharge of used acid from holes for sewage water; in the fifth operating conditions for circulation of deionized water through ion-exchange column for washing of acid regenerating agent from it and removal of agent through holes for sewage; and in the sixth operating conditions for circulation of chemical bath ion-exchange column for displacement from it of residual washing water and its discharge through holes for sewage waters for preparation for cycle of treatment of chemical bath. EFFECT: system for deposition of coatings by autoprecipitation with the most efficient use of bath for autoprecipitation and reduction of formation of harmful wastes. 20 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2120614-C1 (RU)
Title: Device and method of manipulation, action and observation of small particles, especially biological particles
Inventor: SHJUTTSE RAJMUND
IPC: G01N33/483
Filed: 1994-01-13
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: study of small particles. SUBSTANCE: first laser 4 emits beam in first wave range that is focused with the aid of first optical fixture 12, 13, 14, 15 and forms first optical trap.Microscopic stage 22 is used to locate corresponding particles. Illumination source 17 is provided for observation and recording of behavior of particles. Second laser 3 emits beam in second wave range that focused to act on particles on microscopic stage. Optical fixtures for each beam can be positioned and focused independently. Before start of manipulation and action beams are focused on one and same object plane of microscopic stage independently of lengths of waves. EFFECT: improved reliability of device. 19 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2129344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RASSELL A BADZILIK
IPC: H05B33/28
Filed: 1993-12-09
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: information displaying equipment. SUBSTANCE: thin-film alternating current indication board has additional metal structure, which is formed on each transparent electrode and contacts each transparent electrode. In addition device has calibrated layer of light absorbing dark material. This layers are joined to design indication board. EFFECT: increased size and contrast, design of high-resolution indication luminescent board with increased contrast. 12 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2100120-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making zigzag corrugation (variants) and apparatus for performing the same
Inventor: KHALIULIN VALENTIN ILDAROVICH
IPC: B21D13/02
Filed: 1996-01-30
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely apparatuses and methods for corrugating sheet materials used in aircraft construction, ship building and at making building structures. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes fixing and shaping members combined respectively in fixing and shaping units whose working surfaces in the form of linear corrugation are arranged at both sides of blank. Fixing and shaping working surfaces are shifted one relative to another in plane of blank normally relative to blank feed direction. Shaping working surfaces of fixing and shaping members are inclined relative to horizontal plane by angle setting value of apex angle of saw-tooth lines. Fixing and shaping members of respective units are mounted with possibility of mutual reciprocation motion in vertical plane. Shaping unit may perform plane-parallel motion relative to fixing unit in vertical plane parallel to blank feed direction. Method comprises steps of using corrugated material as blank, making zigzag corrugation by bending. Shaping unit performs plane-parallel motion relative to fixing unit in vertical plane parallel to blank feed direction. EFFECT: enhanced quality of product due to elimination of drawing stage that is without distortion of material structure. 5 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2096422-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing cis-1,4-polybutadiene
Inventor: RYAKHOVSKIJ VALERIJ S
IPC: B01J23/10
Filed: 1996-02-14
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology of high-molecular compounds, more particularly petrochemistry. SUBSTANCE: present invention describes method of preparing stereoregular polydienes using Ziegler-Natt catalytic systems, more particularly method of preparing cis-1,4-butadiene in aromatic solvent using mixed titanium halide based catalytic system. On completion of polymerization process, polymerizate is mixed with cis-1,4-polybutadiene solution prepared by using lanthanoid catalytic systems so that ratio of polymers is 1-10 wt parts of rare earth cis-1,4- polybutadiene per 100 weight parts of titanium cis-1,4- polybutadiene. Method is advantageous in that it uses small amount of expensive catalytic system component, low content of butadiene aligomers and high content of cis-1,4-links on polybutadiene microstructure. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2107020-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of removing undesired coloring substances from hydrochloric acid
Inventor: RAGNAR VOLL
IPC: C01B7/07
Filed: 1995-05-31
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: purification of inorganic reagents. SUBSTANCE: when removing coloring substances such as iron, chlorine, and bromine from hydrochloric acid, first iron is removed, basically by means of filtration and ion exchange, and then, to acid, nitrogen-containing reducing agent is added, preferably hydroxylamine (better hydroxylamine hydrochloride)-containing one in stoichiometric excess. EFFECT: enhanced purification efficiency. 7 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2133765-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of dehydrating and desalting of water-oil emulsion
Inventor: SHAJMARDANOV V KH
IPC: C10G33/04
Filed: 1996-03-05
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: crude oil treatment. SUBSTANCE: preliminarily, solution of demulsifier reagent and part of water-oil emulsion at weight ratio 1:(20-80) is prepared in mixer with fluidized charge bed. The solution is then combined with main stream of water-oil emulsion. EFFECT: achieved uniform distribution of demulsifier reagent in emulsion causing more efficient oil dehydrating and desalting. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2100939-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOKOREV V S
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 1996-03-18
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, treatment of feeds. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating dry combined feed in microwave oven at microwave energy intensity of 2,450 MHz for 2.0-10 min and heating product at temperature of 60-120 C 48 hours before chicken feeding. Thickness of feed layer does not exceed 10 cm. In the process of microwave treatment, feed is mixed. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method and improved quality of feed. 3 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2101388-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYSHCHENKO K I
IPC: C23F13/16
Filed: 1996-03-20
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: corrosion protection. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cathode protection of objects against corrosion and electrochemical treatment of soils, sludges, and other disperse systems in order to remove impurities and to change salt content, moisture, strength, and other properties. Apparatus of invention contains current terminals and in-series connected electrodes, each being made in the form of concentrically arranged cable, thin-wall titanium casing with outside catalytic coating, contact sockets, and also hermetic connection of casing ends with cable. Tightness of connection is provided by squeezing, and electrical contact of casing with socket is provided by contact welding. Free internal cavities of casing are filled with insulator compound. On the surface of casing- socket contact, layer of copper or other metal may be locally laid using friction application technique. Above catalyst layer, the one with electron or hole conduction may be applied. Casing of grounding conductor can be also executed of steel to be used as cathode. EFFECT: enhanced corrosion protection efficiency. 6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2105704-C1 (RU)
Title: Long-cut material bundle fastening device
Inventor: APAL KOV V D
IPC: B60P7/135
Filed: 1996-03-26
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: material handling and packing; assortment handling cranes-manipulators and trailer trains. SUBSTANCE: device for fastening bundles of long-cut materials on bunks of vehicle load platform has flexible link with chain extension and lock. Flexible link is made in the form of band with buckle provided with hole for connecting chain extension and  -shaped catch bent in longitudinal direction and mechanically coupled with flat lock welded to one of side posts of bunk. Buckle and catch are secured on ends of band by means of cover plates and clamping bolts with nuts. Lock of device is made in the form of slider-crank gate with rock-over lever rigidly secured on other post of bunk and engaging with links of extension chain by means of hook grip. Unit of coupling of flexible link with flat lock is provided with safeguard member. Special holders are provided for placing and fixing the flexible link with chain extension in travelling position. Lock hook grip is fixed in travelling position by connecting the hook with ring hinge suspended from bracket directly above hook. Bracket is welded to bunk post. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 10 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2145432-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear for arrangement of optical fibers
Inventor: MAKEN LJUK JOZEF
IPC: G02B6/24
Filed: 1994-09-02
Granted: 2000-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: storage, joining and separation of optical fibers. SUBSTANCE: gear for arrangement of optical fibers has at least one input and one output passages positioned for passage of optical fibers through each of them and cylinder for storage of fibers. Cylinder is mounted to ensure limiting of bending radius of optical fiber by outer surface of cylinder to minimal bending radius of fiber equal to critical bending radius of this fiber while it passes between input and output passages. Hollow cylinder provides for limiting of bending radius of free end of optical fiber when it passes inside cylinder by inner surface of cylinder to minimal bending radius which is larger then one that causes constant damage to fiber. Cylinder has round cylindrical shape or shape and dimensions varying over length to ensure holding of fiber. It has slit for passing of fiber from one of passages to provide for storage of spare fiber in cylinder. EFFECT: safe storage of spare fiber. 14 cl, 20 dwg