baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0778355-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PORKERT JOACHIM
IPC: C22C37/00
Filed: 1996-10-28
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Legierung für Lamellen-Grauguß zum Gießen von Rohlingen von Bremsscheiben, mit folgender Zusammensetzung: Kohlenstoff:3,65 bis 3,95%, vorzugsweise etwa 3,85%, Chrom:0,20 bis 0,40%, vorzugsweise etwa o,30%, Silizium:1,80 bis 2,20%, Mangan:0,60 bis 0,80%, Kupfer:0,30 bis 0,50%, Niob:0,20 bis 0,80%, vorzugsweise etwa 0,38 bis 0,45%, Rest Eisen, Spuren anderer Legierungsmetalle und erschmelzungsbedingte Verunreinigungen wie Phosphor oder Schwefel, wobei auch noch anderer Gußlegierungsmetalle wie Vanadium, Nickel, Zinn, Molybdän, Antimon u.dgl. jeweils mit einem Gehalt von 0,01 bis 0,06 Gew.-% enthalten sein dürfen. Die Legierung ist für die Verwendung als Gußwerkstof von Bremsscheiben optimiert. Die Zugfestigkeit, die Verschleißfestigkeit und die Brandrißbeständigkeit der daraus gegossenen Bremsscheiben ergeben eine sehr hohe Standzeit der Bremsscheiben, so daß diese auch in Nutzfahrzeugen eingesetzt werden können.
Patent EP-0771677-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OZAWA ATSUYA
IPC: G11B7/24094
Filed: 1996-11-04
Abstract: A laser-marking laminated structure has at least a base layer (2), a masking layer (3) capable of being removed by irradiation with a laser beam, and an OP layer (4) formed in that order on a support element (1). The base layer and the masking layer are colored layers having colors distinctly different from each other in lightness. The laser-marking laminated structure is irradiated with a laser beam in a desired pattern including characters to remove portions of the masking layer (3) and the OP layer (4) corresponding to the pattern so that the pattern is displayed clearly on the laser-marking laminated structure because of the contrast between the color of the base layer (2) and that of the masking layer (4).
Patent EP-0750200-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SHOBER R ANTHONY
IPC: G01S13/76
Filed: 1996-06-11
Abstract: A radio communication system includes an Interrogator (103,104) for generating and transmitting a first modulated signal by modulating a first information signal onto a radio carrier signal, the first information signal indicating in which of multiple response modes a received Tag (105-107) should respond. One or more Tags of the system receive the first modulated signal and decode it to obtain the first information signal. A Backscatter Modulator modulates the reflection of the first modulated signal using a second information signal whose content, data rate, or modulation is determined by said first information signal, thereby forming a second modulated signal. The Interrogator receives and demodulates the second modulated signal to obtain the indicated second information signal.
Patent EP-0780340-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BEALL GARY W
IPC: C01B33/44
Filed: 1996-08-01
Abstract: Intercalates formed by contacting a layered material, e.g., a phyllosilicate, with an intercalant monomer having a functionality selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl; a polyhydroxyl; an aromatic ring; a carbonyl; a carboxylic acid; a polycarboxylic acid; an aldehyde; a ketone; an amine; an amide; an ether; an ester; and mixtures thereof, to sorb or intercalate the intercalant monomer between adjacent platelets of the layered material. Sufficient intercalant monomer is sorbed between adjacent platelets to expand the adjacent platelets to a spacing of at least about 5 Å (as measured after water removal to a maximum of 5% by weight water), up to about 100 Å and preferably in the range of about 10-45 Å, so that the intercalate easily can be exfoliated into individual platelets. The intercalated complex can be combined with an organic liquid into a viscous carrier material, for delivery of the carrier material, or for delivery of an active compound; or the intercalated complex can be combined with a matrix polymer to form a strong, filled polymer matrix.
Patent EP-0768063-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHWEMBERGER RICHARD F
IPC: A61B17/34
Filed: 1996-10-15
Abstract: A trocar having an obturator with an obturator housing, a piercing tip and a rigid stem is disclosed. The piercing tip has a cutting edge surface and first and second spaced-apart legs generally parallel to each other extending away from the cutting edge surface. The stem is attached to the obturator housing at a first end of the obturator, and the legs of the piercing tip straddle the stem at an opposite end of the obturator. The straddling of the legs about the stem of the obturator fixes the piercing tip to the stem. The attachment of the piercing tip to the stem provides a secure attachment. The trocar is easy to manufacture and assemble, and the component parts can be readily disassembled. The piercing tip attachment is especially advantageous when the piercing tip is configured generally as a razor blade.
Patent EP-0774319-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ISHIKAWA SAKAE C O MIYACHI TEC
IPC: G05B13/02
Filed: 1996-11-11
Abstract: To adapt Fuzzy reasoning to a changed of working environment of resistance welding without requiring changing or updating membership functions, assuring optimal control and satisfactory weld quality. In an embodiment, a welding current I and a change of resistance ΔR across welding electrodes are measured during a welding operation. The number of welding operations N involving the welding electrodes is incremented. After the present welding operation, these values of ΔR, I and N are offset by adding offsetting values δ ΔR, δI and δN (step ②). Degrees of membership of respective antecedent membership functions are computed for the offset values (ΔR+ δ ΔR), (I+ δI) and (N+ δ N) (step ③). Degree of membership of conclusion membership function of each control rule is computed from degrees of membership of its antecedent membership functions (step ④). Then degrees of membership of conclusion membership functions U, S and D is composed (step ⑤). From the composed degree of membership, an operation value i.e., percent change of preselected welding current is computed by the center-of-gravity defuzzification method (step ⑥). Finally, the preselected value of welding current is corrected by using the percent change (step ⑦). The corrected preselected welding current is used for the next welding operation.
Patent EP-0779130-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KILPATRICK ALEXANDER
IPC: F16B21/12
Filed: 1996-12-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a retaining device (20 ;26) as used in securing a power-driven socket (10) to a driving member (2) of power drive equipment. The socket (10) is provided with a groove and a transverse bore (12), which is aligned with a bore (6) of the member (2). The device (20 ; 26) comprises a pin (22 ; 28) which is received in the aligned bones (6, 12) and which is secured to the mid point of a clip member (24 ; 32) which is received in the groove (22). The clip member normally describes the greater part of a generally circular configuration having a first diameter, and in use is deformed by forcing the arm ends apart so as to describe the greater part of a second generally circular configuration having a second, longer, diameter, the pin (22 ; 28) extending internally across the clip member (24 ; 32) so as at least substantially to bisect said circular configurations. The pin (22) may be mounted on the clip member (24) by a welding technique or by providing the pin (28) with an aperture (30) through which the clip member (24) is pivotably received.
Patent EP-0786647-A1 (EP)
Inventor: POT RENE P M
IPC: G01D3/02
Filed: 1996-12-18
Abstract: An auxiliary device (such as probe or the like) identification system for measuring instruments (such as oscilloscopes or voltmeters or the like) incorporates a commercially-available programmable transponder preferably mounted on the auxiliary device and containing stored personality identification information, that is interrogated by the measuring instrument to establish correct operating mode, setup, and scaling to measure electrical signals provided by the auxiliary device. The measuring instrument includes an RF generator, a transceiver, and a demodulator to extract the stored personality information from the transponder.
Patent EP-0765770-A1 (EP)
Title: Coupling device between a truck and a trailer with control of path movement of trailer
Inventor: ANDRE JEAN-LUC
IPC: B60D1/173
Filed: 1996-09-27
Abstract: The coupling consists of a pivoted towbar (13) with its forward end coupled to the rear of the tractor unit and its rear end rotating about a pivot with a vertical axis (43) on the trailer chassis, which has no forward bogie, and at least one oblique lever (20) of constant length which is pivoted by its ends to the rear of the tractor unit and the front of the trailer. A variant of the design can have two oblique levers, positioned diagonally in relation to the ends of the tractor unit and trailer and crossing over between them, while the towbar itself is telescopic and passive. The ends of the oblique levers are connected to the tractor unit and trailer by ball joints. The whole towbar assembly can be covered by a concertina unit between the tractor unit and trailer.
Patent EP-0814793-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HENRY RICHARD A
IPC: A61K31/445
Filed: 1996-03-04
Abstract: Aerosol compositions used for anesthetizing mammals in both human and veterinary applications include prilocaine base solubilized in the hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) propellants 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane. Prilocaine base has been found to be readily soluble in HFC propellants when combined in liquid or micro rod form, and a solution stable to temperatures as low as -82 DEG  C. is formed upon combination of the two components. In the aerosol compositions, the HFCs are the only propellants used. Additional pharmaceutical constituents can also be combined the the prilocaine base/HFC composition to provide a multi-component anesthetic, and it has been found that the presence of prilocaine in the combination can assist in solubilizing and/or suspending these pharmaceutical consituents. Some example pharmaceutical compositions within the practice of this invention include HFC, prilocaine base, and a pharmaceutical other prilocaine selected from the group consisting of bronchodilators, antiinflammatories, antitusives, vasoactive drugs, vasoconstrictors, antibiotics, peptides, steroids, enzymes, antihistamines, hormones, enzyme and receptor inhibitors and agonists, 5-aminolevulinic acid, antiseptics, disinfectants, procaine, cocaine, chloroprocaine, tetractaine, mepivacaine, lidocaine, bupivacaine, etidocaine, ropivacaine, benzocaine, and phenylephrine.
Patent EP-0804460-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KAHN MICHAEL
IPC: C07K1/06
Filed: 1996-01-19
Abstract: Bibliothèques de substances mimétiques de retournement astreintes à une conformation et procédés de construction desdites bibliothèques. Lesdites substances mimétiques de retournement incluent des substances mimétiques à virage bêta, à virage gamma et à renflement bêta qui miment la conformation biologiquement active d'un peptide linéaire. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, une bibliothèque matrice est construite sur la base de la séquence d'acides aminés du peptide linéaire et contient une pluralité de substances mimétiques à virage bêta, à virage gamma et à renflement bêta de tailles annulaires différentes. La bibliothèque matrice est ensuite criblée dans une analyse adaptée pour identifier un élément de bibliothèque matrice biologiquement actif. Une bibliothèque optimisée est ensuite construite sur la base de la structure de l'élément de matrice biologiquement actif et comprend des substitutions de la séquence d'acides aminés dudit élément. Ladite bibliothèque optimisée est alors criblée de la même manière pour identifier une substance mimétique de retournement biologiquement active. Des procédés concernant l'identification d'éléments de bibliothèque qui entrent en interaction avec des cibles biologiques appropriées et l'utilisation desdits éléments en tant qu'agents diagnostiques, prophylactiques et/ou thérapeutiques sont également décrits.
Patent EP-0815563-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WASINGER KARL
IPC: G21C19/07
Filed: 1996-03-13
Abstract: The storage rack proposed has a baseplate (2) on which are mounted several structural-support shafts (4) with an essentially square cross-section. The shafts (4) stand vertically on the baseplate (2) and are disposed in a chess-board pattern essentially diagonally with respect to each other, each pair of facing shafts (4) having an empty space (3) between them. Located in the space (3) and/or in the shafts (4) is a neutron-absorbing structure (1) including boron-treated steel, this structure being movable with respect to the structural shafts (4) and having sheets (7) of boron-treated steel. These sheets (7) form an essentially square neutron-absorbing shaft (15) which has no role in supporting the storage rack. The neutron-absorbing shaft (15) is kept in position against the steel sheets (7) using spacer elements, in particular lateral corrugations (13).
Patent EP-0818078-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HERRMANN MATTHIAS
IPC: H03H17/04
Filed: 1996-03-19
Abstract: Bei einem digitalen Filter mit einem rekursiven Anteil und einem nichtrekursiven Anteil sind Koeffizienten des rekursiven Anteils und des nichtrekursiven Anteils derart steuerbar, daß bei einer festliegenden Nullstelle und einem vorgegebenen Übertragungsfaktor bei der Frequenz 0 die weitere Filtercharakteristik steuerbar ist.
Patent EP-0815188-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SKOELD ROLF
IPC: C11D1/94
Filed: 1996-03-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of an amphoteric compound as solubiliser and discloses an alkaline concentrate in the form of a clear aqueous solution which, after deluting with water, is suitable for use as detergent and which contains at least 4 % by weight of a nonionic alkoxylate surfactant containing 2-12, preferably 3-10 alkyleneoxy groups having 2-4 carbon atoms, at least 50 % of the alkyleneoxy groups being ethyleneoxy groups, at least 13 % of a complexing agent, and 1-15 % by weight of an amphoteric compound.
Patent EP-0865683-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BROWN ANTHONY KEVIN DALE
IPC: H04L25/03
Filed: 1996-05-01
Abstract: Cette invention concerne un récepteur d'impulsions d'informationsservant à détecter et amplifier des impulsions d'information en série reçues à des débits de l'ordre du gigabit par seconde sur un support de transmission dans lequel les niveaux du signal ont été sensiblement atténués. Dans une forme de réalisation préférée, le récepteur comprend des amplificateurs différentiels de base reliés à la terre qui assurent l'adaptation d'impédance, l'amplification du signal et une largeur de bande de fréquences étendue. Une bascule régénérative à courant de queue programmable assure l'hystérésis afin de supprimer les signaux de bruit indésirables, et renvoie également les impulsions d'information au format NRZ. Le récepteur peut également comprendre un dispositif qui règle automatiquement le niveau d'hystérésis.
Patent EP-0819234-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BOULET CHARLES
IPC: F24H9/20
Filed: 1996-04-05
Abstract: A method for operating a boiler with a deposited fuel bed and a movable grate is disclosed. The method for operating the boiler (10) comprises determining the desired output power of the boiler (10) and the amount of fuel, while adjusting the flow rate of a primary air flow (18) depending on the output power and the measured stoichiometric excess of oxygen, incrementally adjusting the bed height and continuously adjusting the speed of the grate. The method further comprises determining a recycling rate for the flue gas (34) exiting the boiler, and mixing the collected flue gas with the primary air so that the resulting mixture flows at a rate corresponding to the recycling rate. The method is useful for reducing the nitrogen oxide (NOx) content of boiler flue gas.
Patent EP-0828812-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PANCHERI EUGENE JOSEPH
IPC: C11D17/06
Filed: 1996-04-23
Abstract: The invention provides cleaning compositions containing a builder material which has substantially improved performance and is significantly less expensive than previous builders. The builder material has improved performance in that it unexpectedly has a high calcium ion exchange capacity and rate, and is easy to handle, process and disperse in washing solutions. The cleaning compositions contain a builder material having at least one crystalline microstructure including a carbonate anion, calcium cation and at least one water-soluble cation, wherein the builder has a particle size diameter within selected ranges for optimal performance. The microstructure should have a sufficient number of anions and cations so as to be "balanced" or "neutral" in charge.
Patent EP-0827394-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRADFORD COLIN RAYMOND
IPC: A61L26/00
Filed: 1996-05-20
Abstract: Formulation sous forme de pâte ou de crème pouvant être stérilisée et qui est composée d'une émulsion à base d'huile ou de cire, d'un émulsifiant et d'eau, ainsi que d'une matière insoluble formant un gel en présence d'eau. L'invention concerne également une bande ou un pansement, dont une surface est recouverte par la pâte. Procédé de préparation d'une pâte stérilisable consiste à former une émulsion huile-dans-eau ou cire-dans-eau, à former une pâte liquide de matière formant un gel dans un polyol et à ajouter ladite pâte liquide à l'émulsion tout en procédant à leur mélange.
Patent EP-0833686-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DEMMERS PETRUS ADRIANUS CORNEL
IPC: B01D29/25
Filed: 1996-06-10
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NL96/00231 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 10, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 10, 1998 PCT Filed Jun. 10, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/41670 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 27, 1996A method for filtering out of a liquid at least one solid substance includes supplying the liquid containing the substance via axial supply to a filter; filtering the liquid wherein the substance remains in the filter as residue; draining away the liquid; compressing a predetermined amount of residue to the shape of a solid bar under the pressure of the liquid during filtering; opening closeable discharge axially opposite the supply end during filtering; and removing the bar out of the filter under the pressure exerted by the liquid on the bar.
Patent EP-0851784-A1 (EP)
Title: Systemes et procedes de traitement du sang permettant de recueillir des elements hononuclees
Inventor: BROWN RICHARD I
IPC: B01D21/26
Filed: 1996-05-22
Abstract: La présente invention concerne des systèmes et des procédés permettant de séparer les éléments mononucléés du sang entier. Un compartiment de séparation (38) tourne autour d'un axe de rotation. Du sang entier est introduit, depuis une zone d'entrée (74), dans une première zone (76) de la chambre pendant sa rotation, pour diviser le sang entier en plasma, globules rouges et une interface entre les globules rouges et le plasma. L'interface contient des éléments mononucléés. Tandis que du sang entier est amené dans la première zone, le plasma est recueilli dans la première zone, pendant que les globules rouges sont recueillis dans une deuxième zone de la chambre, qui est à une certaine distance de la première. Les globules rouges sont ensuite amenés dans la deuxième zone (78), en sens inverse, vers la zone d'entrée. Pendant que les globules rouges sont amenés dans la deuxième zone, les éléments mononucléés sont recueillis dans la première.
Patent EP-0830510-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RITTER DARREN C
IPC: F04C13/00
Filed: 1996-06-06
Abstract: Pompe à engrenages montée en ligne sur le conduit ou le tube (14) transportant le fluide à pomper. Le corps de pompe (12), de préférence fabriqué à l'aide des techniques de microfabrication, est monté à l'intérieur du tube. Le mécanisme (24) d'entraînement du corps de pompe destiné au pompage du fluide est entièrement placé à l'extérieur du tube.
Patent EP-0839073-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BLUM JOACHIM
IPC: B05D7/00
Filed: 1996-05-24
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/02234 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 25, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 25, 1997 PCT Filed May 24, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/38235 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 5, 1996In a process for producing a multilayer lacquer coating, eg for motor vehicles, a first coating layer of an aqueous coating agent (1) is electrophoretically applied on to an electrically conductive substrate and is then stoved. As the coating agent (I), a coating agent which, in the stoved state, will produce an electrically conductive coating layer is used. An electrically insulating second coating layer of an aqueous coating agent (II), which differs from (I), is electrophoretically deposited and stoved. A third basic lacquer coating layer of a colour-giving and/or effect-producing coating agent is applied, and a fourth transparent coating layer of a clear lacquer coating agent is applied, the last-mentioned two coats being stoved together. One or more further transparent coating layers may be applied.
Patent EP-0785963-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GRINSHPUN VYACHESLAV S
IPC: C08J9/02
Filed: 1996-06-24
Abstract: L'invention porte sur des plastiques isolantes à cellules fermées, soufflés in situ au CO2. Le soufflage résulte de la production du CO2 par hydrolyse partielle de polyisocyanate(méthyl biphényl diisocyanate) par l'eau présente dans le résol. Aucun agent porogène supplémentaire n'est utilisé dans le procédé de l'invention. La réaction est rapide et le produit final comporte des petites cellules fermées conservant longtemps leurs propriétés d'isolation thermique.
Patent EP-0844914-A1 (EP)
Title: Appareil et procede de classification d'articles
Inventor: HERBERT RODERIC JOSEPH
IPC: B07C5/36
Filed: 1996-08-15
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un appareil et un procédé d'examen et de tri d'articles tels que des fruits et des légumes. Les articles, qui se présentent sur un tapis roulant, sont classifiés après être passés sous un dispositif d'examen. La classification sert de base à la détermination d'un poste d'enlèvement, l'enlèvement de l'article étant réalisé au moyen d'un mécanisme d'éjection actionné indépendamment.
Patent EP-0851917-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KIM SUN YOUNG
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1996-08-23
Abstract: Système d'expression de protéines hétérologues comprenant un ADN de gène hétérologue, tel qu'un ADN génomique d'érythropoïétine (EPO), un vecteur recevant l'ADN et une cellule aviaire, telle qu'une lignée cellulaire d'embryon de canard ou de fibrosarcome de caille, exprimant le gène dans le vecteur. On peut utiliser ce système afin de produire efficacement des protéines hétérologues, telles que EPO.
Patent EP-0843904-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HELMS DARRELL L
IPC: H01Q13/20
Filed: 1996-08-09
Abstract: Antenne pour système de communication radio mobile terrestre, de format réduit, qui comprend trois panneaux diélectriques d'antenne plate (32a, 32b, 32c), couvrant chacun cent vingt degrés d'azimut. Sur chaque panneau diélectrique sont positionnées deux antennes-réseaux à microbandes entrelacées dont le rayon vertical est étroit. Une des antennes-réseaux (36) reçoit des signaux et l'autre antenne-réseau (34) émet des signaux. Le réseau de réception est polarisé circulairement. Les panneaux sont montés en configuration triangulaire autour d'un mât central et un radôme de forme cylindrique entoure les panneaux diélectriques.
Patent EP-0856039-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BUCHANAN JOHN SCOTT
IPC: C10G11/18
Filed: 1996-08-08
Abstract: Oxides of nitrogen (NOx) emissions from an FCC regenerator (30) are reduced by operating the regenerator in partial CO burn mode and by controlling thermal and catalytic processing of the flue gas. Regeneration operated in partial CO burn mode produces flue gas with CO and NOx precursors. This flue gas is passed through a transfer line (36) into which air is added through lines (41, 53) to homogeneously convert most NOx precursors to NOx while leaving some CO unconverted. Downstream catalytic conversion in a catalytic reactor (89) then reduces produced NOx with unconverted CO.