baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2393425-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01K7/16
Filed: 2009-05-06
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: in disclosed procedure measuring device is used for evaluation of temperature and deformation of part. The measuring device consists of two sensitive components mounted on the same base corresponding to two resistance strain gauges arranged at angle to each other. Upon installation of the measuring device on the part, the measuring device is calibrated. The measuring device is subject to effect causing specified deformations of the part. Change of resistance of each resistance strain gauge is recorded. Thus there are obtained dependencies of change of resistance of resistance strain gauges from part deformation. There is calculated coefficient m of ratio of these changes of resistance. Further the measuring device is subject to effect of specified temperatures. Change of resistance of each resistance strain gauge is recorded. Thus there are obtained dependencies of change of resistance of resistance strain gauges from temperature. There is calculated coefficient n of ratio of these changes of resistance. Further by formula ΔR tε  there are calculated changes of resistance ΔR t  corresponding to temperature t, and ΔR ε  corresponding to deformation ε on base of measured values ΔR tε  on each resistance strain gauge. Finally there are determined temperature t of the part and value of part deformation ε in the place of resistance strain gauges installation. 
     EFFECT: upgraded accuracy of evaluation of temperature and deformation of part under conditions of their simultaneous change. 
     3 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2402556-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORISOV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C07D517/04
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of novel 2,3-dihydro[1,3]tellurazolium chlorides of general formula  , where R 1  is alkyl or phenyl; R 2  is alkyl, phenyl or hydrogen; or R 1 +R 2  is cycloalkyl. The method involves reaction of olefin with 2-pyridine tellurenyl chloride in equimolar ratio in dichloromethane medium. 
     EFFECT: method can be used in fine organic synthesis, in production of medicinal agents and biologically active substances. 
     1 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2402721-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEMESHKO MIKHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F25D3/00
Filed: 2009-05-26
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. ^ SUBSTANCE: freezer chest includes refrigerated cabinet, cooling system, which consists of compressor, evaporator, dryer filter, temperature controller, baskets for goods arranged in refrigerated cabinet. Freezer chest cabinet is equipped with circular guides, which are arranged at lateral sides, which are larger in length, inside refrigerated cabinet, and supports of baskets are equipped with journals, which enter into circular guides with the possibility of baskets turn and rotation of baskets along circular trajectory. Supports of baskets are arranged higher than their center of gravity so that as baskets move along circular guides they preserve vertical position. ^ EFFECT: improved cooling capacity, due to reduced time required to open door of freezer chest, better overlook over sold goods. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2408312-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating and prevention of secondary deformations in case of surgical correction of clubfoot in children of first year of life
Inventor: GOLOVKIN SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-06-15
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to traumatology and orthopedics. Elongation of posterior tibial muscle, common flexor of fingers, Achilles tendon, long flexor of thumb is carried out. Deltoid ligament is dissected. Reposition of talus is performed. Subluxation in talonavicular joint is eliminated. Metaphyseal osteotomy in base of first instep bone is carried out. Angle of 30°-35° in frontal plane open outwards is formed. Position of talus, navicular, calcaneous and first metatarsal bones is fixed by means of pins. 
     EFFECT: method ensures stable correction of correct foot position, reduction of trauma, elimination of possibility of recurrence of foot anterior part deformation. 
     1 ex, 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2401886-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEONOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 2009-07-06
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure for protection of cathode unit of aluminium electrolyser consists in application of coating on carbon sole blocks. Upper surface of carbon sole blocks is preliminary impregnated with water solutions of pure salts of aluminium or with mixture of aluminium salts with sodium salts and conditioned during 20-30 minutes. Also graphite blocks impregnation and drying is alternated 2-4 times to increase depth of impregnation and to reduce cross section of pores. 
     EFFECT: efficient protection of cathode unit and elimination of contamination in electrolytic aluminium with metal impurities.
Patent RU-2395427-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKACHKOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B64C15/00
Filed: 2009-07-17
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области аэродинамических испытаний. Способ включает создание опорной системы прямоугольных координат с установкой на равном расстоянии от начала координат на двух горизонтальных ее осях ОХ и OY по одной измерительной стойке, а третью измерительную стойку совмещают с вертикальной осью OZ. На поверхности летательного аппарата (или его модели) закрепляют модуль источника лазерного излучения, оптическая ось которого параллельна плоскости, касательной к поверхности летательного аппарата (или его модели), или развертка лазерного луча параллельна указанной плоскости. Летательный аппарат (или его модель) закрепляют в точке, лежащей на его поверхности, с обеспечением перемещения его центра масс по трем степеням свободы и фиксируют координаты следов лазерного луча или его развертки на измерительных стойках, а угловое положение летательного аппарата (или его модели) определяют по величине углов (α, β, γ). Достигается расширение ассортимента технических средств указанного назначения с добавлением технических возможностей. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2403176-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLUSHCHENKO ANATOLIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: B64D25/08
Filed: 2009-09-17
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of devices for emergency rescue of air passengers. The device for emergency passengers rescue located in fuselage consists of facilities for separation of one part of fuselage from the other part, evacuation facilities and parachutes. The upper part of fuselage is separated from the lower part by means of parabrake. Upper and lower parts of fuselage are connected by disengageable hinges. The top element of each hinge by its cylindrical part enters the middle cut of bottom element cylindrical part and is fixed by pins secured on ring cable. Bottom elements of hinges are provided with cuts for cable passing for their common unlocking. In the front part of fuselage near cockpit, the ring cable is mounted on the bearing arc of command device power drive. Passenger seats consist of rigid parts fixed on passenger cab deck of bottom base fuselage part, and detachable cushioned seats installed on the rigid parts. The cushioned seats are executed in the form of boxes made of soft materials the front open parts of which are covered by safety screens. 
     EFFECT: higher flight safety. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2418110-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of growing thread-like crystals of zinc oxide
Inventor: BELOV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C30B7/14
Filed: 2009-11-24
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves formation of an inoculation zinc oxide layer on the working side of a substrate, where the said layer is deposited on the horizontal surface of the working side of the substrate by a continuous film. After depositing the inoculation zinc oxide layer, a layer of protective material is then deposited on top. Local areas of the inoculation layer and the layer of protective material with coinciding frontal areas are then lithographically formed. The substrate is then immersed and held in a zinc oxide chemical etchant in order to etch frontal areas of the inoculation zinc oxide layer by a value less than 5 nm, and a layer of lateral thread-like zinc oxide nanocrystals is then grown by immersing and holding the substrate in a chemical solution in order to grow thread-like zinc oxide nanocrystals on the working side of the substrate downwards. 
     EFFECT: high reproducibility of the process by using the overhanging edge of the protective layer, which prevents growth of zinc oxide nanocrystals in the vertical direction. 
     3 cl, 1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2408132-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLJAKOV VITALIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: H02P29/00
Filed: 2009-11-30
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises the first channel, bridge of which consists of four keys, one diagonal of bridge is connected to the first and second terminals of motor, and the other one - to plus and minus busbars of the first source of supply, besides, the first and second keys are connected to plus busbar serially via power supply and protection unit, and the third and fourth keys are connected to minus busbar of the first source of supply, information output of power supply and protection unit via serially connected unit of diagnostics, unit of failure signal matching is connected to the first inputs of four logical elements AND, outputs of the first and second of which are connected accordingly to the first and second inputs of control signal matching unit, the first and second outputs of which are in their turn connected accordingly to the first and second inputs of key operation mode analysis unit, the first and second outputs of key operation mode analysis unit are connected accordingly to the first and second keys, and its third output is connected to unit of diagnostics, outputs of the third and fourth logical elements AND are connected accordingly to the thirs and fourth keys, the first command input of control device is connected to the second inputs of the first and fourth logical elements AND, and the second command input of control device - with the second inputs of the second and third logical elements AND, four additional keys are introduced, at the same time the first key via the first additional key is connected to the first terminal of motor, which in its turn via the third additional key is connected to the third key, the second key via the second additional key is connected to the second terminal of motor, which in its turn via the fourth additional key is connected to the fourth key, and also four additional logical AND elements are introduced, the first inlets of which are connected to outputs of failure signal matching unit, andf outputs - accordingly to additional keys, the first command input of control device is connected to the second inputs of the first and fourth additional logical elements AND, and the second command input of control device - with the second inputs of the second and third additional logical elements AND, and also the second channel, which is identical to the first one, is introduced, and connected similarly to the first channel with the first and second command inputs of control device, besides, bridge of the second channel is identically connected to the first and second terminals of motor and to plus and minus busbars of the second source of supply. 
     EFFECT: improving reliability of control device by DC drive, making it possible to perform its task in case of one failure, such as short circuit or rupture of any key circuit. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2416322-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of quince compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for recipe components preparation, scorzonera and pomegranate peel cutting and drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, scorzonera frying and milling, additional drying by conventional method and mincing pomegranate peel, mixing scorzonera and pomegranate peel at a weight ratio of 7:3, obtained mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of quinces and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to reduce boiled fruits parts content in the finished product and extend the compote storage life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2417039-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSZIN JUJDUN
IPC: A47J31/40
Filed: 2008-06-10
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автоматическому выбрасывающему устройству для капсул в кофеварке. Устройство содержит корпус, первый каркас, второй каркас и управляющую систему. Два зажима подвижно соединены с двумя сторонами второго каркаса, причем передний участок каждого зажима изгибается и продолжается к передней поверхности второго каркаса для формирования ограничивающей части. Две ограничивающие части установлены на расстоянии с тем, чтобы ограничивать капсулу, и передний участок каждого зажима. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 18 ил.
Patent RU-2423891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLADYSH EVGENIJ L VOVICH
IPC: A23L2/38
Filed: 2010-03-31
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Напиток содержит 1,0-1,5 кг кислоты лимонной, 0,150-0,177 кг бензоата натрия, 90-200 кг вкусоароматической добавки и воду газированную или негазированную до 100 дал напитка. В 100 дал напитка кроме вышеуказанных компонентов также содержится смесь активных компонентов, которая включает 15-25 кг меда натурального, 90 кг сиропа шиповника и 0,15-0,25 кг растворенного в воде очищенного экстракта мумие, при этом соотношение экстракт мумие к воде составляет 1:8. Этот напиток способствует повышению физической выносливости, биологической активности организма. Кроме того, он эффективно снимает усталость, увеличивает мышечную силу, повышает порог болевой чувствительности, а также обладает высокими органолептическими свойствами. Данный напиток могут потреблять любые группы вне зависимости от возраста и состояния здоровья. Этот напиток имеет длительный срок хранения и исключается образование осадка в нем. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 8 табл.
Patent RU-2427328-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV MAKSIM NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2010-04-02
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к хирургии при герниопластике послеоперационных вентральных грыж. Рассекают кожу и подкожную клетчатку, выделяют и обрабатывают грыжевой мешок. Рассекают стенки влагалищ прямых мышц живота на всем протяжении грыжевого дефекта, выполняют полуовальный разрез переднего листка влагалища левой прямой мышцы живота на всю длину грыжевого дефекта и такого же размера полуовальный разрез заднего листка влагалища правой прямой мышцы живота. Расправляют лоскуты листков влагалищ прямых мышц живота. Затем сшивают расправленный лоскут переднего листка влагалища левой прямой мышцы живота с задним листком влагалища правой прямой мышцы живота. Выкраивают сетчатый эксплантат в виде буквы Н, укладывают его под прямые мышцы живота на ложе, сформированное расправленным лоскутом переднего листка влагалища левой прямой мышцы живота и задним листком влагалища правой прямой мышцы живота. Верхние и нижние концы сетчатого эксплантата располагают за края ушитого дефекта в соответствующих влагалищах прямых мышц живота. Затем сетчатый эксплантат подшивают по периметру и по центру без натяжения с помощью синтетических нитей редкими узловыми швами к сформированному ложу. После этого поверх сетчатого эксплантата, правой и левой прямых мышц сшивают расправленный лоскут заднего листка влагалища правой прямой мышцы живота с передним листком влагалища левой прямой мышцы живота. Способ предупреждает послеоперационные осложнения и рецидив грыж. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2428497-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EREMENKO VASILIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2010-04-16
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к жаропрочным сплавам на никелевой основе для изделий, изготавливаемых методом металлургии гранул, предназначенных для работы при высоких температурах и нагрузках. Жаропрочный сплав на основе никеля для получения изделий методом металлургии гранул содержит, мас.%: углерод - 0,02-0,10, хром - 7,0-10,0, кобальт - 12,0-15,0, вольфрам - 5,5-6,5, молибден - 3,5-4,5, титан - 3,5-4,5, алюминий - 3,5-4,5, ниобий - 1,5-3,5, гафний - 0,1-0,4, ванадий - 0,05-0,2, бор - 0,005-0,05, цирконий - 0,001-0,05, магний - 0,001-0,05, церий - 0,001-0,05, скандий - 0,001-0,05, марганец - 0,001-0,5, кремний - 0,001-0,5, железо - 0,001-0,1, никель - остальное, при одновременном выполнении следующих соотношений: суммарное содержание хрома и кобальта ≤22,8 мас.%, суммарное содержание молибдена и вольфрама ≥9,5 мас.%, суммарное содержание основных элементов, образующих упрочняющую γ'-фазу, - титана, алюминия, ниобия и гафния ≥10,0 мас.%. Технический результат - повышение прочности при комнатной температуре, а также длительной прочности и сопротивления малоцикловой усталости при рабочей температуре 750°С. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2442932-C1 (RU)
Title: Малоэмиссионная горелка
Inventor: BANTIKOV DMITRIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: F23R3/14
Filed: 2010-06-01
Granted: 2012-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области газотурбинного двигателестроения, может быть использовано в конструкции камер сгорания (КС) газотурбинных двигателей (ГТД) наземного применения, работающих на природном газе, и обеспечивает при его использовании широкий диапазон устойчивого горения КС и низкий уровень эмиссии NO x  и СО на номинальном режиме работы двигателя за счет снижения расхода топлива. Указанный технический результат достигается в малоэмиссионной горелке, содержащей корпус с соплом; завихритель с полыми лопатками с отверстиями подачи топлива в основную зону; плохообтекаемое центральное тело с отверстиями подачи топлива в дежурную зону и отверстиями подачи воздуха в дежурную зону; шток с каналами подвода топлива в основную и дежурную зоны и выполненный на входе в воздушный канал горелки перед завихрителем попутный уступ-турбулизатор воздуха высотой от 15 до 20% от высоты канала. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2441977-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of the reservoir exploitation
Inventor: KHISAMOV RAIS SALIKHOVICH
IPC: E21B43/20
Filed: 2010-07-27
Granted: 2012-02-10
Abstract: FIELD:  oil industry. 
       SUBSTANCE:  invention belongs to the oil reservoir exploitation with the use of oil displacement techniques with the help of water, gas and hydrocarbon solvents, which may be used in oil producing industry. Essence of the invention: the technique involves a synchronously separate water injection and displacement agent, which comprises gas, to the water-alternated-gas injection wellhead into diverse formation intervals and hydrocarbon take out of exploitation well. At that the injection wellhead is uncapped along the whole formation thickness, while the exploitation well is uncapped or bored in the horizontal direction in such a way, so that the level of its elevation of the upper perforation was lower than the upper perforation mark of the injection well to ensure an angle 1-4º between their upper perforation interval marks. Upper and lower formation intervals of the injection well are separated by a packer with the ratio from 1:4 to 1:1. Herewith a displacement agent in a form of water -gas mixture with the gas content of 50-70% under the pressure equal to the water injection pressure is pumped into the lower interval in order to obtain a gas bearing capacity of the total injected volume not exceeding 40% 3 yl. 
       EFFECT:  increase in oil displacement uniformity under the influence of water-alternated-gas injection at the production field, characterized by flat dip and not complicated by compartmentalization owing to a limited discharge gas flow along the roof part of the formation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2434968-C1 (RU)
Title: Чугун
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2010-10-01
Granted: 2011-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составу чугуна. Чугун содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас.%: углерод 3,0-3,4; кремний 1,2-1,8; марганец 1,1-1,5; алюминий 0,3-0,4; вольфрам 2,7-3,3; ниобий 0,1-0,15; теллур 0,0003-0,0005; железо - остальное. Использование изобретения обеспечивает повышение термостойкости чугуна. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2451560-C1 (RU)
Title: Foam generator of ejection type with vortical sprayer
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B05B7/00
Filed: 2011-02-03
Granted: 2012-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: fire-prevention facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of fire-fighting equipment and is designed for use in automatic systems of fire-fighting by generation of a high-expansion polydisperse foam under conditions of room smoke screening by blockage of quick-burning products with a high-expansion polydisperse foam. In a foam generator there is a vortex sprayer, which is connected to a foam nozzle vessel arranged in the form of a diffuser formed by a truncated cone. The smaller base of the truncated conical surface of the diffuser is fixed at the output of the splitter. The diameter of this base is equal to the diameter of the output hole of the sprayer. The conical shell of the diffuser is installed axially relatively to the sprayer. On the foam nozzle vessel in part located closer to the sprayer there are three windows arranged for air ejection. At the outlet there is a meshed splitter of a double-phase flow arranged in the form of a cone. The top of the conical surface lies on the axis of the vessel and faces towards the sprayer. The round base of the cone matches the cut of the output hole of the diffuser. The vortex sprayer comprises a bushing axial to a foam nozzle vessel. At one side of the nozzle there is a partition arranged perpendicularly to its axis connected to an inlet nozzle with a hole to supply a foaming and a fire-quenching solution into a vortex chamber. The chamber is fixed coaxially on the inner surface of the sprayer's bushing and is made in the form of a cylindrical cavity connected by at least three tangential holes connected to the sprayer's cavity joined to a nozzle hole. The cylindrical cavity is formed by a ring axial to the foam nozzle vessel and two partitions. One of partitions facing the nozzle is arranged as dead, and the other one facing the diffuser is made with an outlet hole arranged axially to the ring. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of spraying a fire-quenching liquid solution of a foaming agent (a high-expansion polydisperse foam). 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2452307-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 2011-02-18
Granted: 2012-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a technology for production of non-smoking nicotine-containing products like water naswar. The method envisages preparation of recipe components, extraction of garden balm with liquid carbon dioxide to separate corresponding miscella; one performs cutting and drying rustic tobacco and scorzonera in microwave field at preset process parameters, their blending, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, subliming and removal of carbon dioxide with simultaneous swelling of the mixture, addition of mango juice concentrate, sugar syrup, calcium and/or magnesium citrate and water and moulding the produced mixture to produce the end product. 
     EFFECT: organoleptic properties improvement and storage life extension combined with decreasing losses of flavouring substances and initial raw material nicotine.