baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2338677-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOMASOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B65D85/36
Filed: 2007-01-15
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: container. 
     SUBSTANCE: reservoir is formed from sheet or film thermoplastic with formation of bottom and lid, made with possibility of fixing lid on the bottom by means of lock. Lock includes fixing section, extended along contour of bottom and lid connection, and as minimum one local non-fixing section. Fixing lock section consists of corresponding fixing lock parts of bottom and lid. Fixing lock section of bottom is formed with volumetric ring protrusion, extended along bottom contour, with radial orientation of said protrusion to the side opposite to geometrical centre of bottom. Fixing lock section of lid is formed by volumetric ring groove extended along lower lid contour, repeating volumetric protrusion for possibility of lid fixation on bottom by placing protrusion in lid groove. Local non-fixing lock section is formed by local volumetric protrusion on lower lid perimeter, oriented upwards and to side opposite to geometrical centre of bottom, and local flat protrusion on lower lid perimeter, located in bottom plane and oriented to side opposite to geometrical bottom centre. Upper radial generatrix of local volumetric protrusion is made either as straight line, located at angle in bottom plane and joined with its lower end to local flat protrusion, or in form of protuberant arc, whose chord is located at angle to bottom plane and joined with its lower end to local flat protrusion. Radial size of protrusion is smaller than radial projection of upper radial generatrix of said local volumetric protrusion on bottom plane, by which necessary rigidity of system of protrusions is achieved. This rigidity allows to increase reliability of lock opening and simplify opening process due to essential reduction of deformation of protrusion and all system of protrusions in process of lock opening. 
     EFFECT: simplification of lock disconnection operation while preserving simple lock construction, simple lid fixation on bottom and high reliability of lid connection with bottom. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2332170-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHPRAKH VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B8/06
Filed: 2007-03-15
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; neurology. 
     SUBSTANCE: ultrasonic dopplerography of extra- and intracranial head arteries is performed, total amount of basins with multiple stenoses in the left and right carotid and verterbrobrasillar systems of brain blood supply is defined. Educational level, age, sex, marital status, cardiac arrhythmia, cervical osteochondrosis, and Ketle index of body weight are ascertained from the past history, their gradation and numeric values determined. Forecast indices F 1  and F 2  are calculated for men and women separately by the formulae. For men: F 1m =-28.23+4.076*a 1 +2.204*a 2 +3.536*a 3 +19.213*a 4 +10.126*a 6 +5.492*a 7 ; F 2m =-55.60 +12.958*a 1 -2.276*a 2 +9.880*a 3 +29.972*a 4 +19.742*a 6 +0.906*a 7 . For women: F 1f =-7.54+13.627*a 1 -2.710*a 2 -2.790*a 3 -1.574*a 5 -2.535*a 6 +1.674*a 7 ; F 2f =-3.45-9.085*a 1 +1.807*a 2 +4.186*a 3 +1.049*a 5 +3.803*a 6 +1.116*a 7  respectively, where a 1...7  are gradations and numeric values of risk factors; a 1  denotes education, so that 1 stands for incomplete secondary education, 2 is for secondary education, 3 is for specialised secondary education, 4 is for incomplete higher education, 5 is for higher education; a 2  denotes age: up to 40 years is 1, 40-49 years - 2, 50-59 years - 3, 60-69 years - 4, 70-79 years - 5, over 80 years - 6; a 3  denotes civil status: married - 1, single - 2, widow(-er) - 3; a 4  denotes cardiac arrhythmia presence: no - 1, yes - 2; a 5  denotes cervical osteochondrosis presence: no - 1, yes - 2; a 6  denotes a number of basins with multiple stenoses: none - 1, one basin - 2, two basins - 3, three basins - 4; a 7  denotes Ketle index of body weight exceeding 29: no - 1, yes - 2. F 1m,f  > F 2m,f  gives low risk forecast, while F 2m,f  > F 1m,f  forecasts high risk of occasional ischemic stroke development. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of individual forecasting of occasional stroke development. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2338008-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOGLAZOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C23F11/12
Filed: 2007-04-10
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к защите от коррозии, наводороживания и предупреждения развития сульфатвосстанавливающих бактерий в условиях пониженной аэрации деталей машин. Способ включает введение в среду водно-спиртового раствора хинона 2,3-дибром-1,4-бензохинон или гидрохинона 2,5-дибром-1,4-гидрохинон и 2,3-дибром-1,4-гидрохинон в количестве 1-5 мМоль/л. Технический результат: получение ингибиторов коррозии, сочетающих в себе свойства биоцидов и ингибиторов наводороживания стали одновременно, прогрессивное снижение скорости коррозии стали с увеличением концентрации вводимых органических веществ. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2343509-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMOLAEV ROMAN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G02B1/10
Filed: 2007-04-12
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiolucent thermoregulating coating (RTRC) is intended mostly for thermal regulation and electrostatic protection in the form of screens or in the form of coating adhered to surface of spacecraft design elements. Coating contains external electroconductive light-reflecting layer and substrate from polymer material that are transparent for electromagnet radiation of wide frequency range, between which additional electroconductive layer is installed, being transparent for electromagnet radiation of wide range of radio frequencies and made from semi-conductor. On substrate rear side the second electroconductive light-reflecting layer is applied, with larger thickness. All layers are made from radiation-resistant materials that do not reflect thermal radiation. Thickness of light-reflecting layers lies within the range from 4×10 -8  to 20×10 -8  m. Light and easy-to-manufacture coating reflects at least 50% and transmits not more than 5% of solar radiation, which does not reflect thermal radiation and transmits more than 99% of electromagnet radiation in range of frequencies from several megahertz to dozens of gigahertz. 
     EFFECT: creation of coating that is simple and easy-to-manufacture for thermal stabilisation and reliable electrostatic protection of antenna systems. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2336556-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLOBUEV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G06F15/173
Filed: 2007-04-17
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, computer equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to automatics and computer equipment and may be used in building of distributed systems of program control of technological processes, robots and robotic complexes, and also subsystems of logical control of multilevel hierarchical automated control systems and multiprocessor systems of wide class. Device contains M*N single-type modules, which are combined into matrix structure, where N - number of modules in line of network matrix structure, M - number of lines, at that every module of microcontroller network includes unit of program memory, address register, register of commands, multiplexer of logical conditions, address commutator, unit of synchronisation, elements OR, register of match vector, buffer register, decoders of synchronisation top number, unit of OR elements, univibrators, delay element, group of synchronisation control module units, multiplexer of synchronisation channels, register of configuration, multiplexers, decoder of synchronisation channels, generator of synchronisation control signals, two groups of AND elements. 
     EFFECT: expansion of microcontroller network application by lower complexity of intermodule interface. 
     4 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2345164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metallurgy, and namely to cast iron compounds. Cast iron component ratio is as follows, wt %: carbon 3.0-3.5; silicon 0.7-1.3; manganese 0.5-1.0; phosphorus 0.16-0.2; cerium 0.1-0.2; aluminium 0.1-0.2; calcium 0.005-0.01; titanium 0.16-0.2; boron 0.05-0.1; cuprum 2.8-3.2; indium 0.005-0.01; zirconium 0.2-0.3; and iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: improving cast iron resistance to wear and tear. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2352843-C1 (RU)
Title: Клапан створчатый
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: F16K1/16
Filed: 2007-09-04
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к арматуростроению и предназначено для перекрытия или открытия проходного сечения трубопроводов, по которым перемещаются газовые или жидкие среды. Клапан створчатый включает две одинаковые конструкции. Каждая конструкция содержит корпус с фланцем, установленные на шарнирах, по меньшей мере, три створки, и привод. Три створки образуют в сомкнутом краями состоянии полую пирамиду. Две одинаковые конструкции скреплены держателями так, что их створки соприкасаются краями в разомкнутом состоянии. Изобретение направлено на расширение ассортимента клапанов, имеющих створки. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2350257-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHENTSOV VALERIJ VITAL EVICH
IPC: A61B3/00
Filed: 2007-09-21
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: show light flickers with the set initial frequency to the examinee. At the first stage of measurements frequency of flickers of the first light-emitting diode is enlarged continuously with constant rate by 0.25 Hz/s, frequency of flickers of the second light-emitting diode is reduced continuously with the same rate until the examinee determines subjectively difference between shown frequencies. At the second stage of measurements frequency of flickers of the first light-emitting diode is reduced continuously with constant rate by 0.1 Hz/s, frequency of flickers of the second light-emitting diode is enlarged continuously with the same rate until the examinee will not define subjectively, that shown flickers do not differ. At the third stage of measurements serially frequency of flickers of the first light-emitting diode is enlarged discretely with constant step by of 0.1 Hz, frequency of flickers of the second light-emitting diode is reduced discretely with the same step until the examinee will not define a differential threshold of flickers with incremental and decrement frequencies. Resolving power of sight is defined as a difference between incremental and decrement frequencies fixed at the third stage. 
     EFFECT: method allows defining resolving power of sight on frequency of light flickers by a presentation to the examinee of light flickers with use of two light-emitting diodes. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2347589-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ остановки маточного кровотечения и устройство для остановки маточного кровотечения
Inventor: SALOV IGOR ARKAD EVICH
IPC: A61K38/095
Filed: 2007-10-01
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к акушерству и гинекологии, и может быть использовано при необходимости остановки возникших гипотонических или атонических маточных кровотечений. Для этого парентерально осуществляют введение утеротонических и гемостатических средств. При этом в полость родовых путей вводят предварительно сложенный внутриматочный резиновый баллонный катетер, имеющий средство доставки и опоры в виде трубчатого закругленного на дистальном конце эластичного элемента с длиной, сравнимой, но не менее суммарной длины полости матки и длины влагалища. На внешней поверхности баллона располагаются ирригационная и дренажная трубки из эластичного формодержащего материала. Длина трубок превышает длину трубчатого элемента для доставки и опоры баллонного катетера с возможностью выхода за пределы родовых путей наружу - из влагалища. Дистальные концы трубок выполнены закругленными и на поверхности их нанесены отверстия для выхода и сбора содержимого. Одна из трубок выполнена с возможностью соединения со шприцем для введения гемостатического средства в полость матки, другие трубки соединены с емкостью для сбора оттекающей жидкости. Трубчатый элемент для доставки и опоры баллонного катетера соединен с резервуаром для заполнения баллонного катетера стерильной жидкостью, вторая трубка, помещенная в резервуар над уровнем жидкости, соединена с манометром и на ее конце расположена помпа для нагнетания давления. Данное устройство располагают от входа во влагалище до дна матки, фиксируя проксимальный конец баллонного катетера с трубками во входе во влагалище. Затем в катетер посредством помпы нагнетают стерильный физиологический раствор до момента остановки кровотечения, контролируемого визуально. При остановке кровотечения величину давления фиксируют, затем регистрируют изменения давления в наполненном баллонном катетере, при этом повышение давления оценивают как восстановление сократительной активности матки, после чего нагнетаемое давление поэтапно снижают до фиксированной величины. При уменьшении величины давления в катетере давление повышают до фиксированной величины. В обоих случаях сохраняют фиксированное давление остановки кровотечения не менее 30 минут, снижение осуществляют поэтапно на 10 мм. рт.ст. каждые 5-10 минут. По ирригационной трубке в полость матки вводят гемостатические препараты в соответствующих дозировках, затем все трубки перекрывают на время, достаточное для образования сгустка крови. При отсутствии во время поэтапного снижения давления отделения крови по дренажным трубкам, сбрасывают давление, удаляют жидкость из баллонного катетера и извлекают его наружу. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить быструю и эффективную остановку кровотечения за счет воздействия на всю зону возможного кровотечения и одновременного дополнительного воздействия на местный гемостаз путем введения в полость матки лекарственных препаратов. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2347480-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-19
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation process is as follows: part of the chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter, garlic is blanched and strained; the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off pike fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Potatoes are cut, blanched and strained. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The potatoes, green peas, wheat flour, milk, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2356255-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-07
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by mutton, raw onions and radish cutting and frying in vegetable oil, garlic blanching and mincing, chinese chives, parsley and dill cutting and freezing, mixing of listed components with tomato paste, acetic acid, table salt and hot black pepper under oxygen-free conditions, mixing of wheat flour with drinking water to get dough, its proving, handling, rolling, cutting, coating with vegetable oil to get noodles, packing of noodles, obtained mixture and bone broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2355897-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки выхлопных газов
Inventor: SYSA ANATOLIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F01N3/08
Filed: 2007-12-14
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области автомобильной техники. Способ очистки выхлопных газов, включающий пропускание газов сквозь патрубок, на внутренней поверхности которого расположен шлам, образующийся при восстановлении цинка из сульфидных растворов, при этом для повышения эффективности очистки газов от токсичных примесей за счет увеличения химической активности шлама последний подвергают механической активации путем воздействия на частицы шлама мелющими телами с использованием титаномагниевых стержней. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение эффективности очистки выхлопных газов. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2370630-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of insulation and restriction of water production in wells
Inventor: RUMJANTSEVA ELENA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: E21B33/138
Filed: 2008-01-22
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in pumping insulating material into pressure and producing wells on base of polymer solidificated under bed conditions, in forcing it through into bed and in curing it for period of solidification and acquisition of hardness. Polymer of the following composition, vol %, is used as insulating material: resin acetone-formaldehyde - 63.0; resin phenol formaldehyde - 27.0; 2-40% water solution of alkali - 10.0. 
     EFFECT: elimination of toxic reagents use and reduced influence of exothermic effect to safe level at preparation of big volumes of composition in field. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2367541-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of products made of powder materials
Inventor: KVANIN VADIM LEONIDOVICH
IPC: C22C1/04
Filed: 2008-01-31
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: from exothermal reactionary charge of initial components it is pressed charge briquette and it is located in mould in inert powder atmosphere from friable heat insulator. On surface of charge briquette it is laid gas permeable insulating barrier, in which by whole surface there are implemented openings. Pitch between centers of openings not less than three radiuses of these openings. On insulating barrier it is laid additionally layer of charge, combustion temperature of which is equal or less than combustion temperature of charge briquette. In additional layer of charge there are installed two or more initiating devices and it is initiated combustion reaction, herewith hot products of synthesis through openings in gas permeable insulating barrier it is inflamed charge briquette. After what it is implemented pressing, extraction of product from mould and cooling. 
     EFFECT: increasing of outlet and quality of yield, ability of increasing of overall dimensions of objective items. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2373291-C1 (RU)
Inventor: D JACHENKO VIKTOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: C21C5/44
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metallurgy industry, and namely to restoration of operating layer of converter lining. Method involves leaving the slag in converter after metal has been tapped, nitrogen blowing of slag with basicity of 1.5-4.5 at the ratio of iron oxides to magnesium oxides in slag, which is equal to 1.2-7.5, flux addition, so that ferritised periclase can be obtained. Flux contains the following component ratio, wt %: magnesium oxide 45.0-85.0; silicon oxide 0.5-7.0; iron oxide 2.0-20.0; aluminium oxides 1.0-15.0; metal aluminium 1.0-10.0; carbon 0.1-7.0%; calcium oxide - the rest; at that, mass fraction of ferritised periclase in flux is 2.0-75.0 %. 
     EFFECT: obtaining uniformly slagged lining of converter with increased resistance of wall accretion. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2353245-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки восстановленного табака
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии переработки табачных отходов. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование какаовеллы жидкой двуокисью углерода с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, смешивание табачного материала с жидкой двуокисью углерода, его экстрагирование и измельчение при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси ниже давления насыщенных паров двуокиси углерода при температуре экстрагирования. Затем производят разделение мисцеллы и шрота, объединение полученных мисцелл, суспендирование шрота в водном растворе пищевой кислоты, введение в суспензию пищевого многоатомного спирта, ее формование, сушку до остаточной влажности 13-15%, резку, пропитку смесью мисцелл с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием впитанной двуокиси углерода и ее возгонку с получением в остатке целевого продукта. Обеспечивается улучшение органолептических свойств восстановленного табака и сокращение продолжительности технологического процесса.
Patent RU-2376790-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BREDIKHIN ANDREJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2008-05-30
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to area of manufacturing and processing of food products and can be used in lines for processing coffee products, mostly coffee beans. Method is based on coffee beans preparation and its following thermal processing by frying. Raw materials preparation is performed by its soaking during 5-10 minutes with following fast freezing at -17°C during 15 minutes. Thermal processing (frying) is performed by loading of frozen coffee beans at 218.5°C, maturation of loaded coffee beans during 5 minutes at 185°C, following blowing at residual 175°C-178°C during 7-8 minutes and final maturation without blowing at the same temperature during 40-50 seconds. 
     EFFECT: this allows to obtain increased quality product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2377540-C1 (RU)
Title: Photometry method for scattering media and photometric module realising said method
Inventor: DANILOV ARSENIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01N21/47
Filed: 2008-06-10
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to measurement of optical characteristics of scattering media, for example biological media. The method involves taking measurements for two different thickness values of a sample along the axis of the light beam incident on the sample. The recorded two values of thickness of the sample are used to derive values of absorption and scattering coefficients of the sample by solving a system of equations derived from the axial radiation transfer model. The photometric module for determining optical characteristics of streams of liquid or gaseous scattering substances is made in form of a component part of a main channel, which is connected to branches of different cross section. A radiation source and a detector are fitted in each branch. 
     EFFECT: invention simplifies determination of absorption and scattering coefficients in a sample. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2375684-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for determination of utility metre counting mechanism running down
Inventor: PODOL SKIJ ZINOVIJ L VOVICH
IPC: G01F25/00
Filed: 2008-06-09
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the field of test engineering and can be used as utility metre calibration tool the blade wheel of which is connected with counting mechanism via magnetic half-coupling. The device contains body 11 with seat for fixed installation of counting mechanism 7, synchronous motor 1, electromagnetic coil 4 mounted via reduction gear 2 on motor shaft, electromagnetic coil supply current switch, optoelectronic head 9 and pulse counter 10. Movable U-shaped core of the coil 5 is executed with possibility to form magnetic coupling with half-coupling 6 of counting mechanism. 
     EFFECT: invention simplifies technological check of counting mechanism quality. 
     2 dwg