baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-1400592-A (GB)
Title: Provolone cheese flavour
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 1972-09-27
Abstract: 1400592 Cheese flavourings UNILEVER Ltd 27 Sept 1972 [24 March 1972] 44660/72 Heading A2B A provolone cheese flavouring comprises alkanoic acids having 2-10 carbon atoms, of which 35-70% is butyric acid, 15-35% is hexanoic acid, and 15-30% is octanoic and decanoic acids. The flavouring may consist of 75-99 parts alkanoic acids, 0.01-0.2 parts alkyl alkanoates having an alkyl group with 1-4 C atoms and an alkanoyl group of 4-8 C atoms, i.e. methyl, ethyl, propyl and butyl esters of butyric, pentanoic, hexanoic, heptanoic and octanoic acids, 0.05-0.5 parts alkyl amines and dialkyl amines e.g. ethylamine, isopropylamine, isobutylamine, 1-amino-3-methylbutylamine, hexylamine, dimethylamine, dipropylamine, and dibutylamine, and 0.01-20 parts of other cheese flavourings such as 2- alkanones with 4-11 C atoms, aldehydes with 2-5 C atoms, primary and secondary aliphatic alcohols with 2-10 C atoms, diacetyl, phenylacetaldehyde, methional, dimethyl sulphide, indole, skatole, and 5-alkanolides having 8-16 C atoms. The flavouring is added to a food composition such as fresh cheddar cheese, processed cheese, creamed cheese, margarine cheese, cheese powder, cheese fondu, soups, sauces, pies, sandwich spreads, cheese pastries, or pizza, in the ratio of 100-30,000 mg/kg including at least 500 mg/kg, preferably at least 1500 mg/kg, of butyric acid. 400- 60,000 mg/kg of a mixture of amino acid may also be added comprising 40-60% sodium glutamate, 5-25% glycine, 10-40% lysine hydrochloride, and 5-20% methionine, such that the relative proportions of glutamic acid, glycine, lysine, and methionine in the final composition are in the range (35-52):(5-25): (8-32):(5-20) and at least one and preferably three of these amino acids is present in a concentration at least twice that of each amino acid other than these.
Patent GB-1248768-A (GB)
Title: Trays
IPC: B65D1/36
Filed: 1968-11-20
Abstract: 1,248,768. Food trays. MONSANTO CO. 20 Nov., 1968 [20 Nov., 1967], No. 44712/70. Divided out of 1,248,767. Heading B8P. A tray moulded from biaxially orientated polystyrene and similar to that described in Specifications 1,165,034 and 1,242,907 has projections 46 moulded in the base to assist in supporting the contents. Rounded corners of the tray are reinforced by an inset portion 36. Ribs 42, 44 may be of different heights to ensure a flow of air beneath the contents of the tray, also the ribs extend part way up the side walls to stiffen the tray. Projections 53 on the inset corners or on the ends of the tray enable fingers to enter beneath a flange 22 at the rim of the tray to separate successive trays from a stack. The filled tray may be overwrapped. The tray may be made of polyethylene, isotactic polypropylene, polycrylates, polymethacrylates, polycarbonates, P.V.C., or polyethylene terephthalates.
Patent GB-1271724-A (GB)
Title: Process and apparatus for crimping filamentary material
IPC: D02G1/16
Filed: 1969-09-12
Abstract: 1,271,724. Crimping. BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODA FABRIK A.G. 12 Sept., 1969 [13 Sept., 1968], No. 45115/69. Heading D1F. Synthetic yarns, filaments or tows are crimped by passing them into a chamber 15 through orifice 17, and through a vibrating tube 4 through which heated gas, at a temperature sufficient to plasticize the material, flows after admission via inlet 5, a second chamber 16, at the remote end of the tube 4, being preferably tuned to resonance with the vibrations of the tube 4, which are created by the gas flow. The second chamber 16 may comprise radial slots 19 (Fig. 1), transverse or inclined slots (Figs. 3, 4, not shown), or an abrupt widening 22 followed by a tapered divergence 23 (Fig. 5). Suitable materials for crimping include polyamides, e.g. nylon 6, 6.6, or 6.10, polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, isotactic polypropylene, and a copolymer of acrylonitrile (93.5%), methyl acrylate (5.5%) and allylsulphonic acid (1%). Suitable gases include nitrogen, carbon dioxide, steam and air. Means for cooling the yarn after processing (Fig. 6) comprises a velvet covered roller 25 and a polished cooling jacket 26 cooled by a coolant 9, the yarn then being wound on a reel 10.
Patent GB-1013910-A (GB)
Title: New derivative of gitoxin, the use and preparation thereof
IPC: C07J19/00
Filed: 1963-11-18
Abstract: The invention comprises pentaformylgitoxin, of formula <FORM:1013910/C2/1> and its preparation by the pentaformylation of gitoxin.  The compound of the invention has cardiotonic activity and may be used in pharmaceutical compositions in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle in forms suitable for oral, parenteral or rectal administration, e.g. as tablets, pills, vials for injection, or suppositories.
Patent GB-1044717-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to apparatus for needling hair or fibre webs or the like
IPC: D04H18/02
Filed: 1964-11-10
Abstract: 1,044,717. Needling machines. E. FEHRER. Nov. 10, 1964 [Dec. 11, 1963], No. 45793/64. Heading D1R Apparatus for needling hair or fibrous webs in which a needleboard holder consists of two or more individual carriers 5 arranged side by side and individually suspended by connecting rods 4 from a horizontal eccentric shaft 2 disposed transversely to the direction of advance of the web has the carriers guided by links 6 pivotally mounted on a horizontal shaft 7. The needleboards 9 are inserted in guides 8 in the carriers 5 and the ends of the needleboards and carriers are inclined at an angle to the direction of advance of the web, (Fig. 3 (not shown), the angle being measured in the horizontal plane. The web is step-wise advanced over a perforated base 11, the needleboard carriers performing an up-and-down motion in timed relation to the advance of the web, the needles passing through a perforated plate 10 pierce the web.
Patent GB-1246462-A (GB)
Title: Gas-liquid co-current plate column
IPC: B01J10/00
Filed: 1968-09-26
Abstract: 1,246,462. Vapour-liquid contact column. ATOMIC ENERGY OF CANADA Ltd. 26 Sept., 1968 [3 Oct., 1967], No. 45811/68. Heading B1R. A vapour-liquid contact column comprises a number of superposed stages, each stage comprising segmental shaped conduits 1 and 9 conveying liquid from and to a higher and a lower stage respectively, a perforated plate 4 supporting packing 2 and through which liquid from conduit 1 and vapour from the stage below flow co-currently and an annular trough 6 in which liquid collects at the top of the packing 2 to flow into the conduit 9 to the next lower stage. The packing may comprise a stack of corrugated perforated plates. In another embodiment vapour rising from one stage bypasses the stage above and liquid from a stage is passed to the stage below the next lower stage.
Patent GB-1102410-A (GB)
Title: Automatic arc welding
Inventor: VOZNESENSKY VALENTIN DMITRIEVI
IPC: B23K9/025
Filed: 1965-01-11
Abstract: 1,102,410. Welding by fusion. NAUCHNO ISSLEDOVATELJSKY INSTITUT TEKHNOLOGII TRAKTORNOGO I SELJSKO KHOZJAISTVENNOGO MASHINOSTROENIJA. 11 Jan., 1965, No. 46900/64. Heading B3R. An automatic arc welding machine holds, guides and presses together parts of an article while simultaneously welding horizontal buting edges on opposite sides of the article. The welding parameters are so chosen that the molten weld metal requires no external support. Rectangular beams may be formed by welding opposed channels or angles, and tubes may be formed by welding opposed semi-circular sections. Two angle sections having edges butting in the same horizontal plane are drawn through the machine by horizontal driven profiled rolls 36, Fig. 1, and are supported and guided by further rolls 43, 44, 45. Adjacent the welding station vertical pressure rollers 7 engage and smooth the top and bottom corners of the sections and rolls 8 supply current to both sections. Opposed gas-shielded or submerged arc welding heads 12, Fig. 4, supplied with consumable electrodes 51 are adjustably mounted at the welding station. Current is fed to the electrodes 51 by reversible and interchangeable contact plates 15 mounted on adjustably tensioned leaf springs 17. In the case of submerged arc welding, flux supports are provided and unused flux falls on to a slope 27 to be sieved and fed by a conveyer 30 to the flux hopper. For gas-shielded welding, shielding plates are provided above and below the welds.
Patent GB-1534555-A (GB)
Title: Tool carrier assemblies
IPC: B62B3/00
Filed: 1976-11-05
Abstract: 1534555 Machine tool racks SUSTA SpA 5 Nov 1976 [10 Nov 1975] 46047/76 Heading A4H  An assembly for storing machine tools comprises a tool carrier 10, a plurality of racks 12 having cone shaped bushes 26 therein for receiving the tools, and a tray shaped support 22, the racks being positionable at differing levels and at different angles relative to the vertical. The racks have handles 36 and are positionable between vertical walls 18 and 20 at varying angles by means of brackets (42), Fig. 3 (not shown). The trolley walk 18 and 20 may be each formed from channel shaped members and wheels 16 are optionally provided on the trolley. A tray 22 may be attached to wall 20 to carry other items.
Patent GB-1383878-A (GB)
Title: Crate
IPC: B65D1/24
Filed: 1973-10-04
Abstract: 1383878 Bottle crates JOHN DALE Ltd and J E MOSES 4 Oct 1973 46371/73 Heading B8P A plastics crate has a handle Fig. 1 removably attached to a crate by a flange 4 that engages a slot 27 in the upper edge of the crate, flanges 5 5a, that engage in hand holes 23 in the walls, fingers 8, 9 that engage opposite sides of partitions 28 and pegs 10 that locate in holes 29 at intersections of the partitions. The walls can be flexed to place the hande in position. Projections 26 on the base permit the crates to be bond-stacked. The handle engages the underside of a superposed crate to prevent sagging of the base thereof.
Patent GB-1088360-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in gas turbine ducted fan engine sealing means
Inventor: SMULAND ROBERT JOHN
IPC: F01D11/02
Filed: 1965-11-03
Abstract: 1,088,360. Gas turbine ducted fan engines. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Nov. 3, 1965 [Nov. 6, 1964], No. 46535/65. Headings F1J and F1T. The invention relates to gas turbine engines of the ducted fan type in which means are provided for preventing leakage of fluid between the combustion gas passage and the ducted fan duct. The engine comprises a compressor 12, combustion equipment 13 and a turbine 14 which drives the compressor through shaft 15, Fig. 1, and a separate turbine comprising a rotor 28 carrying blades 34. The blades 34 have platforms 36 at their radially outer ends, and ducted fan blades 35 are mounted on the platforms. The turbine flow duct 23 is separated from the ducted fan duct 21 by means of an intermediate wall 20 also by the assembly of blade platforms 36. The upstream edges of the blade platforms are formed with projections 55, 56 which in the assembly cooperate with annular grooves 57, 58 formed in a sealing member 39 mounted on the intermediate wall 20. The stationary sealing member comprises a honeycomb member formed with a plurality of radial cells 50, the member being mounted on the wall 20 by means of an annular anglesection member 51, 51a. The annular grooves 57, 58 are formed axially into the honeycomb member, a cylindrical baffle 59 being provided to close off the cells between the grooves 57, 58. A similar sealing arrangement is provided at the downstream edge of the platforms 36.
Patent GB-1240515-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to packages
IPC: B65D75/36
Filed: 1968-10-01
Abstract: 1,240,515. Blister packages; cases. WILLIAM PRYM Inc. 1 Oct., 1968 [3 Oct., 1967], No. 46639/68. Headings B8C and B8P. An operable and closable blister package for display, storage and dispensing of articles 6 comprises a blister-shaped container 2 having an open side and a flat backing board 1 closing the open side of the container 2. The container 2 is provided with resilient walls 4 and a slit 9<SP>1</SP> the edges of which abut or overlap the slit being opened to remove articles 6 from the package by applying pressure in opposite directions to the walls 4 adjacent the ends of the slit. Release of the pressure allows the slit 9<SP>1</SP> to close. In the construction shown the container <SP>-</SP>2 is provided with an elliptical projection 8 which defines an elliptical depression in which the slit is formed. One wall of the slit consists of a slightly inwardly-directed lip 13. The container 2 is initially formed with perforations which are then joined to construct the slit (Figs. 1, 4, not shown). The container 2 is secured to the backing board 1 by heatsealing a flange 3 of the container to a plastics material layer on the backing board 1 or by stapling or other suitable means. The container may be moulded in one piece (as shown) or in two halves, the two halves being mounted relatively to each other to form the slit. The package may be provided with separate compartments and a slit being provided for each compartment.
Patent GB-1188439-A (GB)
Title: Composite Drive Wheel
IPC: F16H55/06
Filed: 1968-10-02
Abstract: 1,188,439. Toothed gearing. BORG-WARNER CORP. 2 Oct., 1968 [30 Oct., 1967], No. 46730/68. Heading F2Q. In a composite sprocket or gear-wheel, the teeth are formed by a plastics overlay 28 moulded over tooth root portions 25 of a tooth root flange ribbon 24 secured to, or integrally formed on, a peripheral flange edge 23 of a stamped plate body 22, the plastics overlay 28 extending over the whole periphery 23 and tooth roots 25 and extending inwardly to the flat surface of the plate body 22 (Fig. 3, not shown). As shown, the tooth ribbon 24 is a corrugated strip welded at (26, 27), (Fig. 3, not shown) to the flange 23 centrally disposed on the plate body 22. In Figs. 4 and 5 (not shown), the corrugated ribbon (34) is frictionally retained by open ended clips (37) on an offset flange (33) integral with the body (32). In Figs. 6 and 7 (not shown), the corrugated ribbon (44) is attached by encircling retainer clips (47) to a centrally positioned flange (43) of the body (42) which is notched at (47a) around its periphery to receive the retainer clips (47) inserted therethrough. In Figs. 8 to 10 (not shown), the corrugated tooth ribbon (54) is strengthened by ribs (56) integrally formed each side therewith. In Figs. 11 and 12 (not shown), the peripheral flange edge (63) of the plate body (62) is formed with axially tapered indentations (63a), the corrugated tooth ribbon (64) being positioned on the flange (63) with the tapered indentations (63a) adjacent the radially outwardly extending portions (65) of the ribbon (64) whereby the plastics overlay (68) fills the intervening spaces to key the assembly. Embossments (66) in the face of the portions (65) aid in the retention of the plastics rim: In Figs. 13 and 14 (not shown), gear type tooth roots (75) are integrally formed on the ribbon (74) having chamfers (80) each side in which the plastics overlay (78) is formed during moulding. In Figs. 15 and 16 (not shown), the plate body (82) is integrally formed with radially extending peripheral teeth (87) which are deformed into a flange ribbon having axially spread tooth roots (84) on a tapered peripheral flange edge (83).
Patent GB-1185119-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Cable-Driving Means
IPC: B60J7/057
Filed: 1968-10-02
Abstract: 1,185,119. Toothed gearing; Bowden mechanisms. WEBASTO-WERK G.m.b.H. 2 Oct., 1968 [9 Dec., 1967], No. 46742/68. Headings F2K and F2Q. A drive device for an axially movable threaded cable 3, e.g. for driving a sliding roof, comprises, in a casing 1, a pinion 2 meshing the thread of the cable 3 within a U-section guide 4 (Fig. 3) in which the cable is longitudinally slidable. The guide 4 is of sheet metal and is located in the casing 1 by tabs 9-12. It has arcuate cutouts 14, 15 to clear the pinion 2. The device may include a second cable engaging the opposite side of the pinion 2 and having its own guide 4.
Patent GB-1076940-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electric cables
IPC: H01B9/04
Filed: 1964-11-17
Abstract: 1,076,940. Electric cables. SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES Ltd. Nov. 17, 1964 [Nov. 19, 1963; May 27, 1964], No. 46751/64. Heading H1A. In a coaxial cable having an inner conductor 1 supported by insulating spacers 3 within a metal case 2 which contains a fluid such as compressed gas, dry air, nitrogen, or insulating oil at least one groove 5a or 5b is provided on at least one surface, of the insulating spacer which contact the inner conductor 1 and the metal case 2 and a metallic or semi-conductive screening layer is provided on the surface of the or each groove so as to be in electrical contact with its adjacent conductor 1 or outer case 2. The screening layer may be provided in annular groove and along the surface 4 of the spacer or may be provided in separate grooves (Fig. 3, not shown). In a further embodiment (Fig. 4, not shown), a metal ring 6 electrically connects the inner conductor and/or the outer metal case 2 to the screening layer of the spacer. The spacers are arranged at intervals along the length of the cable or may be continuous along the length of the cable (Fig. 6, not shown). The conductor 1 is in the form of a tube made from copper or aluminium as is the metal case 2.
Patent GB-1412166-A (GB)
Title: Well completion packer fluid additives
IPC: C09K8/03
Filed: 1973-10-09
Abstract: 1412166 Wells DRESSER INDUSTRIES INC 9 Oct 1973 [19 Oct 1972] 46988/73 Heading E1F A well completion packer fluid additive comprises finely divided asbestos and fumed alumina. The asbestos may be coated with a hydrophobic material, such as an organic titanate, by dispersing it in an organic solvent containing the material, filtering and drying to remove solvent, when a film of TiO 2  is deposited; examples of suitable titanates are given. Or the asbestos may be coated with a long chain fluorocarbon in a similar way. The additive may also contain a small amount of a surface active dispersing agent. It may be used in water- or oil-based packer fluids.
Patent GB-1095979-A (GB)
Title: High speed cigar bunch machine
IPC: A24C3/00
Filed: 1965-11-09
Abstract: 1,095,979. Making cigar bunches. AMERICAN MACHINE & FOUNDRY CO. Nov. 9, 1965 [Nov. 23, 1964], No. 47428/65. Heading A2C. In a machine for making perfecto-shaped cigar bunches having tapered ends, a continuous tobacco stream 14 is formed on and fed by a perforated tape 2 under a vertically oscillating trimmer 4 which continuously trims the stream 14 and additionally, at regular intervals incident to the spacing between the tapered ends of a perfecto-shaped cigar, removes an increased amount of tobacco to modify the contour of the stream 14. A suction chamber 3 underlies the tape 2 in the region of the trimmer 4. Trimmed off tobacco is removed from the trimming wheel 15 by suction through duct 16. The trimmed stream 14 is wrapped in a web of reconstituted tobacco 5 in which diamond shaped slits are produced, at intervals equal to the length of a cigar, by a die 6. After wrapping by conventional means, the wrapped rod passes between crimping rollers 11A, 11B to form the bunch ends at the points corresponding to the contoured parts of the tobacco stream 14 and the slits in the web 5, and then passes to a conventional cut-off 12. The operation of the cut-off 12, the rollers 11A, 11B, the die 6 and the cam 27 is synchronized.
Patent GB-957830-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to car retarder control systems
IPC: B61K7/12
Filed: 1962-12-17
Abstract: 957,830. Railway car retarder systems. GENERAL RAILWAY SIGNAL CO. Dec. 17, 1962 [Jan. 23, 1962], No. 47496/62. Heading B7N. In a railway car retarder system for a classification yard, the retarder is controlled in accordance with the coupling speeds of the cars being classified. The entrance point of a storage track ST1, to which cars are routed via a group track GT which includes retarder GR, is insulated from the preceding track and supplied with current from a constant current source 10. The voltage developed across the entrance point, being a function of the distance between the point and the axle of the nearest vehicle C3, is stepped up by transformer T1, rectified FW1 and applied to differentiating circuit 12 to produce an output voltage on line 13 which is a function of the speed of the vehicle C3. This voltage is applied to storage device 16. The output of the rectifier is also applied to a motion detector 18 which detects a car in motion on the track and releases relay MD when the car has come to a halt. On release of the relay the speed stored in unit 16, i.e. the speed of the vehicle immediately prior to coupling is applied to a coupling speed comparator 19 which provides an output to pick up relay U2R if the speed is below 2 m.p.h. and pick up relay O4R if it exceeds 4 m.p.h. The relays control a ratchet relay WW which alters a tap 21 on a potentiometer 22 supplying an adjusting voltage to the retarder release speed computer 24. If the coupling speed is below 2 m.p.h. the braking action of the retarder is decreased and increased if the speed exceeds 4 m.p.h.
Patent GB-987050-A (GB)
Title: Succinic acid iodo-anilide derivatives and improvements in and relating to x-ray contrast media
IPC: A61K49/04
Filed: 1963-12-02
Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of a general formula <FORM:0987050/C2/1> in which R represents a lower alkyl radical and X a hydrogen atom or the residue of a physiologically acceptable inorganic or organic base, e.g. hydroxides of lithium, sodium or magnesium, ethanol and diethanol amines, morpholine or methylglucamine. Compounds claimed per se are succinic acid-mono-2,4,6-triiodo-3-amino-N-methyl, and -N-ethyl anilides and sodium salts thereof.  The compounds may be prepared by reacting a 3-nitro-N-alkylaniline with succinic anhydride and the nitro group reduced and the nucleus iodinated or subjecting succinic acid-mono-3-amino anilide to nuclear iodination and alkylating the product on the N atom.  In an example a mixture of 3-nitro-N-methyl aniline and succinic anhydride are heated for five or six hours to produce succinic-mono-3-nitro-N-methyl anilide which is subjected to hydrogenation under pressure with Raney nickel catalyst to form succinic acid mono-3-amino-N-methyl anilide which is iodinated by the addition of KICl2 solution and the precipitated iodination product succinic acid-mono-2,4,6-triiodo-3-amino-N-methyl anilide separated off.ALSO:X-ray contrast media comprise at least one compound of a general formula <FORM:0987050/A5-A6/1> in which R represents a lower alkyl radical, X is H or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof with an inorganic or organic base.  Specified active compounds are succinic acid-mono-2,4,6-triiodo-3-amino-N-methyl and -ethyl anilides with starch paste, sugar, syrup and the sodium salt with sesame oil filled into gelatine capsules.
Patent GB-1404371-A (GB)
Title: Receiver method and apparatus
IPC: H04L7/033
Filed: 1972-10-16
Abstract: 1404371 Paging systems MARTIN MARIETTA CORP 16 Oct 1972 [25 Oct 1971] 47607/72 Heading G4H The description of the present Specification is the same as the description in Application No. 42312/72 of the receiver of the paging system described therein, the claims being restricted here to the receiver itself and to a method of receiving and evaluating the paging signals.
Patent GB-1402576-A (GB)
Title: Preparing a printing plate from a photosensitive material
IPC: G03F7/06
Filed: 1972-10-18
Abstract: 1402576 Lithographic printing plate FUJI PHOTO FILM CO Ltd 18 Oct 1972 [18 Oct 1971 (2)] 48096/72 Heading G2C  A lithographic printing plate is prepared from an element comprising in order (a) a support having an oleophilic surface, (b) an etchable hydrophilic layer, (c) an optional intermediate layer, and (d) a silver halide emulsion layer, by (1) exposing, (2) developing, and (3) etch-bleaching to reveal the oleophilic surface in the areas corresponding to the developed silver image, and (4) removing remaining silver halide layer to expose unetched areas of the hydrophilic layer.