baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-861971-A (FI)
Inventor: JANSEN FRANS HERWIG JAN
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 1986-05-12
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions of the prodrug type, a process for the preparation thereof, a process for the preparation of the as prodrug functioning compounds and compounds obtained herein.The pharmaceutical compositions of the inven-' tion contain organic acid anhydrides with formula 1 through 5, as well as the pharmacological acceptable salts thereof as prodrug functioning compounds, together with a suitable pharmaceutically acceptable gaseous,liquid or solid carrier.The prodrug systems of the invention possess as favourable property that they amend the residence time of the pharmaceutical composition in the body by influencing the transport system.Furthermore they increase the biological availability because of the more lipophilic properties of the anhydride compared with the acid, so that this improved administration performance may contribute to lower dosages.Further the prodrug systems according to the invention contribute to the reduction of the complaints of patients, because the systems usually remove the unpleasant bitter taste and the flavour, whereas the gastro intestinal irritation of the organic acids is removed or reduced.
Patent FI-863408-A (FI)
Inventor: DISCHERT ROBERT ADAMS
IPC: H04N7/00
Filed: 1986-08-22
Abstract: A wide aspect ratio television system includes memories (40,42,44) for storing and recovering a video input signal in response to read and write clock pulses, respectively. Write clock pulses are deleted (410, Figure 4) to compress edge regions of a wide aspect ratio input signal and read clock pulses are deleted (Figure 8) to restore the signal to its original aspect ratio. The pattern of deleted pulses is preferably altered (404) on a line-by-line basis to reduce visible artifacts of signal decimation. In dual mode receivers which may include provisions for controlling edge blanking or effecting edge interpolation, the pattern of deleted clock pulses may be selected as a function of the type of received signals.
Patent FI-872479-A (FI)
Inventor: ETTER HERBERT
IPC: B26D7/32
Filed: 1987-06-03
Abstract: In a machine for slicing food such as meat, sausage, cheese or the like comprising a conveying device for carrying the slices of food cut off by a rotating blade to a deposit area and a knocking-off mechanism for transferring the slices from the conveying device to the deposit area, the conveying device is driven by an independent motor of its own. The position of a slide carrying the food to be cut can be sensed by sensing means, and a follow-up control device which is connected, on the one hand, to the sensing means, and, on the other hand, to a drive motor and its encoder ensures synchronous follow-up of the conveying device in dependence upon the position of the slide.
Patent FI-873398-A (FI)
Inventor: IACCHERI ENNIO
IPC: G01N33/538
Filed: 1987-08-05
Abstract: Method and device for determination of clinical parameters and biological fluids with an enzymatic immunoprocess in which the biological fluid is successively brought into contact (a) with enzyme-labeled antibodies or antigens that are adsorbed on a solid carrier reversibly; (b) with antibodies, antigens, anti antibodies or a complex between an antigen and an antibody, which are immobilized on a solid carrier in an amount that is stoichiometrically the same as the amounts of enzyme-labeled antibodies or antigens; (c) with one or more such chromogenic substrates that have a capacity to produce a detecting reaction with an enzyme that is conjugated to an antibody or antigen.
Patent FI-873483-A (FI)
Inventor: VERTESY LASZLO
IPC: A61K31/70
Filed: 1987-08-11
Abstract: Oxirane pseudooligosaccharides of the formula I 
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 in which z is zero or 1, and the physiologically tolerated salts thereof with acids, have  alpha -glucosidase-inhibiting activity.
Patent FI-884841-A (FI)
Inventor: MERDEM KNUT
IPC: B32B27/10
Filed: 1988-10-20
Abstract: A carton blank, especially for use for containers for food products is composed to provide maximum safety against leakage from the container, and to safeguard against gas passage through the container wall. For this object the carton blank is built up as a laminate of paperboard (1), and paper (2) of the greaseproof kind, an adhesive layer, such as a polyolefine layer (3) being used, and said basic member (1,2,3) is on both sides provided with external layers (4,5) of polyolefine. The adhesive layers (3,4,5) may, additionally, have dye pigments added to provide impermeability to light. The laminate is also claimed.
Patent FI-921431-A (FI)
Inventor: FOSSEL ERIC T
IPC: A61K31/02
Filed: 1992-04-01
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for preparing novel oxidized lipoprotein compositions. Peroxides are capable of generating free-radicals which, in turn, can oxidize lipoproteins in vitro or in vivo. It has been discovered that hydrogen peroxide itself or in conjunction with certain enzymes such as peroxidase or lipoxidase can oxidize lipoproteins. Peroxidized low density lipoproteins are the most preferred composition. Oxidized lipoproteins exhibit a cytotoxic effect to which diseased cells which are more susceptible than healthy cells. Thus, oxidized lipoproteins may be useful in treating many disease states. The extent of lipoprotein peroxidation is measured by obtaining a C-13 NMR spectrum of the oxidized lipoprotein solution.
Patent FI-923475-A (FI)
Inventor: HANSEN JOHN BONDO
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 1992-07-31
Abstract: New substituted urea compounds of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:  (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) I wherein A is  (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *)  wherein R3 is an oxadiazol, substituted with C1-8-alkyl, C2-8-alkenyl, C2-8 alkynyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl, benzyl, phenyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C1-6-alkylthio, amino or alkylamino; R2 is -H or lower alkyl; X is O or S; and R1 is a group of formula II, III, IV or V  (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) II  (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) III  (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) IV  where n is 2 or 3, P is 1 or 2, q is 1 to 3, r is 1-3 and R4 and R5 are H,C1-7 alkyl or C3-6 cycloalkyl; and N-oxides thereof. The compounds are useful in pharmaceutical preparations for treating psychotic disorders, nausea and vomiting.
Patent FI-924310-A (FI)
Inventor: WARSHAWSKY ALAN M
IPC: A61P7/10
Filed: 1992-09-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel 2-substituted indane-2-carboxyalkyl derivatives useful as inhibitors of enkephalinase and ACE.
Patent FI-932734-A (FI)
Inventor: LARSSON HAOKAN
IPC: E05F15/10
Filed: 1993-06-15
Abstract: An apparatus monitors an a.c. motor (12), a door (14) operated by the motor, a frequency converter (16) for supplying electric power to the motor (12), and a control and signal-processing means (32) which causes the frequency converter (16) to control the door in accordance with a desired movement. The movement of the door is continously detected. The control and signal-processing means (32) compares the desired movement of the door with the detected movement, in order to emit an alarm signal (L) when the difference is too considerable. A switch means (28) thus blocks the power supply to the motor (12). A sensing means (31) senses whether the power supply to the motor (12) is blocked. The alarm signal (L) is repeatedly emitted in order to establish a possible malfunction of the switch means (28).
Patent FI-940379-A (FI)
Inventor: JUNTUNEN VILJO EINARI
IPC: E04B/
Filed: 1994-01-26
Abstract: A finished outer wall element for small houses, the façade surface of which is made of thin concrete 6 which is cast directly in a rigid heat insulation 7, for example made of polyurethane, the frame of which is made of wooden material 9 and the surface of the inner panel of which is, for example, a plaster board 8. Arranged below the thin concrete layer is a possibility for ventilation by means of grooves 1 made at a suitable distance from one another in a vertical plane in the heat insulation layer, in which grooves a galvanized, perforated angle strip 2 made of plate is mounted, which at the same time rigidifies the surface concrete and prevents it bending. According to the invention, the galvanized angle strip made of plate is provided with holes 3 of a suitable size which are arranged closely and in the form of a rectangle, which holes are arranged on both sides of the angle strip made of plate in such a manner that edge widenings produced during perforation are situated in the direction towards the concrete layer while the appropriate size of the holes ensures that the concrete mass does not block the ventilation grooves but makes it possible for moisture 5 to move from the surface concrete into the groove. In many outer wall elements made of thin concrete, ventilation grooves and rigidification of the concrete were not included, with the consequence that loosening of the concrete was possible. In the element according to the invention, the façade concrete can be thinner than in other solutions, most of which moreover comprise a separate and costly supporting inner shell made of concrete, while both the vertical sides of the element according to the invention comprise a supporting frame made of wooden material which is fixed to the rigid heat insulation with adhesive and arranged so as to be vibration-insulated 11 from the surface concrete, at the same time as the vertical join between the elements is arranged so as to be heat- insulated and easily mountable by means of a wedge-shaped body 10. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-961347-A (FI)
Inventor: SUOKAS SAMI
IPC: B21B39/02
Filed: 1996-03-25
Abstract: Method for making more efficient use of process with varying direction, reducing material losses, reducing repair costs, rationalizing working method, shortening assembly times and improving safeguards in the workplace. The method is based on the use of a material already in use when feeding new material into the process. The method takes account of the profitability of the process, which is important. Treated material 1 according to the method is joined to material in processing at stage 4, and carried past the installation 2, materials then being separated in stage 3. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-962335-A (FI)
Inventor: ROESJOE KJELL
IPC: A61G13/00
Filed: 1996-06-05
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO94/00196 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 21, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 21, 1996 PCT Filed Dec. 6, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/16168 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 15, 1995A ceiling-mounted ventilation system assembly, where ventilation air from the ventilation system is directed down towards a working area, and where air is supplied to the ventilation system from indoor air (RL) and/or from external ventilation equipment (SL). The ventilation system is divided into at least two sections (1, 2, 3, 4) each with separate air, where at least one of the sections (1, 2) is designed and positioned so that the airflow therefrom will essentially strike a work table (78) in the working area, while the other section or sections (3, 4) are designed and positioned in such a way that the airflow therefrom will strike areas outside the work table, and where the sections are each independently equipped with devices (5, 6, 7, 8, 57, 58, 59) to control the air volume passing through the section, heat exchanger (29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 81, 82) for controlling the temperature of the air issuing from the section, and filters for ensuring a specify purity of the air which is emitted.
Patent FI-964073-A (FI)
Inventor: HAUTON JACQUES
IPC: A61K49/00
Filed: 1996-10-11
Abstract: Microspheres comprising a gelified polar core which is optionally surrounded by concentric and alternating superimposed n lipidic bilayers or n aqueous liquid layers and n gelified polar layers, n being an integer. The microspheres of the invention are obtainable by delipidation of liposomes designated as liposomes having a gelified polar core, of the type comprising at least one outer lipidic bilayer and at least one inner polar aqueous phase containing a gelified substance.
Patent FI-965075-A (FI)
Inventor: ZIKELI STEFAN
IPC: C08L1/00
Filed: 1996-12-17
Abstract: The invention is concerned with a process for the production of a suspension of cellulose in a liquid, aqueous tertiary amine-oxide, wherein shredded cellulose is mixed with the liquid, aqueous tertiary amine-oxide, said process comprising: (A) contacting the shredded cellulose with the liquid, aqueous tertiary amine-oxide, a first mixture being prepared, and (B) spreading this first mixture mechanically as a layer on a surface and transporting it along this surface while intensively being mixed, until a homogeneous suspension is produced which is removed from the surface, wherein (C) measures (A) and (B) are carried out continuously.
Patent FI-971475-A (FI)
Inventor: RENBERG LARS
IPC: D21C9/10
Filed: 1997-04-09
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/04030 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 11, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 11, 1997 PCT Filed Oct. 10, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/12183 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 25, 1996A method, based on UV/VIS/NIR/IR (including Raman spectroscopy), is provided for the qualitative and quantitative determination of quality parameters in pulp and paper and/or the organic content in effluents from pulp and paper production, by applying chemometric methods.
Patent FI-972462-A (FI)
Inventor: KAHRA OSSI
IPC: B02C23/08
Filed: 1997-06-10
Abstract: Hydraulically driven crushing device for comminution of different materials. For fastening of a jaw, the body 4 of the crushing device has at least two fixing points 9, 9' at a mutual distance, so that different jaws 7, 7' may be mounted appropriately, relative to the body 4. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-110080-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Spring Frames for Cycles.
Inventor: DOUGLAS WILLIAM
IPC: B62K25/28
Filed: 1917-01-20
Abstract: 110,080. Douglas, W., (trading as Douglas Bros.). Jan. 20, 1917. Spring devices. - In spring frames for cycles wherein the rear wheel is carried by a frame A pivoted to the lower part of the main frame D and connected to the upper part thereof by one or more links B forming with the wheel frame a toggle having an angle at C of nearly one hundred and eighty degrees, a shock-absorber F is operatively connected between the main frame and a point intermediate the ends of the links. To allow for slight vertical movement of the links as the wheel frame oscillates, they may 'be pivoted in a rubber bushing at the upper part of the main frame, or eccentrically on a pin carried by an ordinary bushing; or, as shown, a short link E may be used to connect the end of each link B to the main frame. Each spring acts both in tension and compression, and at one end it is held by a plug K pivoted to a link B and at the other end by a plug L connected to a clamp M on the bar G of the main frame. Specifications 104,781 and 104,582 are referred to.
Patent GB-404460-A (GB)
Title: Method of constructing pneumatic tires
IPC: B29D30/34
Filed: 1933-01-12
Abstract: 404,460. Pneumatic tyres. GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER CO., 1144, East Market Street, Akron, Ohio, U.S.A. Jan. 12, 1933, No. 1076. Convention date, April 23, 1932. [Class 144 (ii).] A tyre cover is built up in flat band form by assembling the separate plies and tread each in endless form and consolidating the complete assembly in one operation. In the example shown, the tyre comprises a tread ring 22, an intermediate two-ply band 18 which may embody one or more breaker strips, and an inner two-ply band 14 with its edges folded over the usual bead-cores 15. The means shown for consolidating the superposed bands comprises an inflatable air-bag 28 mounted on a drum 26 and an outer segmental mould 32 having its inner periphery profiled to the shape of the tread. The bonding-pressure preferably is applied progressively from the centre-line towards the edges of the casting. For this purpose, the outer wall of the air-bag 28 is formed of increasing thickness from its centreline 30<1>.
Patent GB-1391451-A (GB)
Title: Web tension control apparatus
IPC: B65H23/06
Filed: 1971-01-09
Abstract: 1391451 Web tension control systems MASSON SCOTT THRISSELL ENG Ltd 7 April 1972 [9 Jan 1971 20 March 1971] 1153/71 and 7400/71 Heading G3P In a web tension control system, the movement of a biased dancer roll is applied at 19 to a floating lever 1 forming part of a PID controller having a spool 4 providing an output pressure on line 21 serving to adjust a brake on a reel from which the web is being unwound, the output pressure being applied through restrictors 8, 9 to derivative and integral action bellows 2, 3 and optionally also direct to a smaller negative feedback bellows to improve response times. In a first modification (Fig.3), link 19 carries a housing 31 enclosing a fixed valve body 37 for a spring-centred spool 34 carried by diaphragms 32, 33 to which the output pressure is applied via 8, 9. A smaller additional diaphragm (81) below diaphragm 33 may define therewith a chamber in direct communication with 21 to improve response time. In Fig.4, the link 19 is connected by spring 41 to a rod 42a carrying a leak-off valve head 42b somewhat larger in diameter than sealing diaphragm 46 to ensure leakage in the equilibrium position. Restrictors 8, 9 connect in this case to opposite sides of diaphragm 44. In alternative versions of the Fig.4 embodiment, the valve head is replaced by an extension controlling leak-off from a nozzle connected to line 21 or by a double-ended valve member controlling supply to and leakage from line 21. In each case, the diaphragm or bellows providing positive feedback may be larger than that providing negative feedback to avoid offset of the dancer roll according to different brake settings. The above pneumatic embodiments may be converted to hydraulic operation by incorporating compressible elements such as bellows in the feedback paths. A phase advance to compensate the lag occurring due to long signal conduits may be introduced by incorporating a damper and spring in parallel between link 19 and the servovalve. In Fig.11, the link is connected at 103, 104 to an input member 102 of a rotary dashpot having its output member 105, 106 centred by weak springs 107 and stronger springs 108 and connected to the servo-valve at 110. In an alternative compensating system, the servo-valve is connected intermediate one end of a spring and a first dashpot transmitting the movement of  link 19, the other end of the spring being anchored via a second dashpot.
Patent GB-1147551-A (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus for decelerating cut rolled bars
Inventor: SANDER ULRICH
IPC: B23D33/02
Filed: 1967-01-09
Abstract: 1,147,551. Rolling. WISSENSCHAFTLICHTECHNISCHES ZENTRUM AUSRUSTUNGEN FUR DIE SCHWERINDUSTRIE UND GETRIEBEBAU VEB. 9 Jan., 1967, No. 1167/67. Heading B3M. A rolled bar 1 is decelerated by passing it through a helical guide member 2 embedded in a granular material 3, which may be pressurized to increase the deceleration. When the bar has passed through the guide, the granular material 3 is loosened up by air or vibration.
Patent GB-194466-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to electric switches
IPC: H01H1/42
Filed: 1922-01-13
Abstract: 194,466. British Thomson - Houston Co., Ltd., (General Electric Co.). Jan. 13, 1922. Contacts of the clip type to be engaged by movable blade contact members and suitable for heavy currents are constructed by fastening together a number of flat bars 6 at one end, with or without a spacer bar 9, slotting one or more of the bars and fastening the contact clips 15 in the slots by means of transverse pins 18. The bars are secured together by rivets 11 and the parts are sweated together to form a unitary structure. The free ends of the bars are offset to constitute a laminated terminal to which a conductor may be bolted. Projections 19 may be located between the clips and secured in slots in the upper bar to limit the inwards movement of the contact member.
Patent GB-370944-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in freight vehicles such as for the collection of house refuse
IPC: B65F3/14
Filed: 1931-01-13
Abstract: 370,944. Scavengers' carts; doors ; bodies. TAPP, E. T. J., 10, Manville Road, Tooting Common, and CRASKE, H., 31, Ryecroft Road, Streatham Common, both in London. Jan. 13, 1931, No. 1208. [Class 108 (i).] A freight vehicle suitable for collection of house refuse and for transporting loose or compressible material is provided with a floor made in sections which are movable parallel with one another so as to extend along the vehicle body or to be stacked one above the other at the rear. The sections may have sides or sides and roofs, forming a telescopic vehicle body. As shown, the sections 1 .. 4 are of U form and work beneath a fixed roof 33 or a double roof 33, 32 forming an additional freight space. There may be provision for side loading at the section 1 of the body, and there may be an external shell or false sides, and a tray or auxiliary floor beneath the movable sections. The rear door 38 may be semicircular and hinged at 39 on a bar 40, the upper part of the rear of the body being open at 41 for loading from bins &c. supported on a hinged rail 42. The door is stiffened at 43, 44 and secured by connected levers 45 engaging catches 47. The door may be operated by a hand-lever 50. Specification 367,490 is referred to.
Patent GB-684493-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the production of cyanoether esters
Filed: 1950-01-17
Abstract: Softeners or plasticizers for elastomers, resins, and plastics, especially polyvinyl resins, polymerized butadiene or copolymers of butadiene and acrylonitrile, comprise cyanoether esters of glycols having not more than 12 carbon atoms, and fatty acids of at least 8 carbon atoms prepared by reacting a b -cyanoether of the glycol with the fatty acid or esterifying derivative such as its chloride or anhydride.  The cyanoethers are prepared by reacting the glycol and an a ,b -unsaturated nitrile.  Glycols include ethylene glycol, propandiols-1,2 and -1,3, and butandiol-2,3, and unsaturated nitriles include acrylonitrile, and b -methyl acrylonitrile.  The esterification is preferably effected with fatty acids of at least 12 carbon atoms, either saturated or unsaturated, such as lauric, palmitic, oleic, linoleic, and stearic acids or products of hydrolysis of natural oils and fats such as tallow, lard, soybean, cottonseed, peanut, linseed, whale or menhaden oils.ALSO:Cyanoether esters of glycols having not more than 12 carbon atoms, and fatty acids of at least 8 carbon atoms are prepared by reacting a b -cyanoether of the glycol with the fatty acid or esterifying derivative such as its chloride or anhydride.  The cyanoethers are prepared by reacting equimolar amounts of the glycol and an a ,b -unsaturated nitrile, preferably in presence of a basic catalyst such as aqueous potassium or sodium hydroxide, sodamide or sodium alcoholate.  Glycols include ethylene glycol, propandiols-1,2 and 1,3, and butandiol-2,3, and unsaturated nitriles include acrylonitrile, and b -methyl acrylonitrile.  The esterification is preferably effected with fatty acids of at least 12 carbon atoms, either saturated or unsaturated, such as lauric, palmitic, oleic, linoleic, and stearic acids or products of hydrolysis of natural oils and fats such as tallow, lard, soybean, cottonseed, peanut, linseed, whale or menhaden oils.  A solvent such as carbon tetrachloride or ether may be present and, when an acid chloride is used, a basic catalyst such as pyridine, sodium hydroxide, tert.-butylamine or aniline.  Oleic acid may be heated with b -cyanoethyl ether of ethylene glycol at 150-200 DEG  C. while passing an inert gas or the reactants refluxed with benzene and a mild acid catalyst.  In an example, acrylonitrile equivalent to 80 per cent of that required to give the monoether is added to ethylene glycol and aqueous caustic potash at 25-30 DEG  C. and the cyanoethyl ether recovered.  This is added to an equimolar amount of oleoyl chloride mixed with carbon tetrachloride or ether and pyridine or a dialkyl aniline at 0 DEG  C. rising to room temperature. The products are softeners or plasticizers for elastomers, resins and plastics, especially polyvinyl resins, polymerized butadiene or copolymers of butadiene and acrylonitrile.