baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent PT-96584-A (PT)
Inventor: JANDA KIM
IPC: C07C205/44
Filed: 1991-01-25
Abstract: An antibody molecule or molecule containing antibody combining site portions (catalytic molecule) that catalytically hydrolyzes a preselected carboxylic acid amide or ester bond of a reactant ligand, methods of making and using the catalytic molecule, and cells that produce those molecules are disclosed. The catalytic molecules bind to a reactant ligand containing the bond to be hydrolyzed and also to a haptenic ligand. The haptenic ligand is structurally analogous to the reactant ligand and contains a tetrahedral carbon atom that is bonded to a hydroxyl group and to a saturated carbon atom at a position in the haptenic ligand that corresponds to position of the carbonyl group and its bonded heteroatom of the reactant ligand. The haptenic ligand also contains a group that bears an ionic charge in aqueous solution at physiological pH values that is not present at a corresponding position of the reactant ligand. The ionic charge-bearing group is located in the hapten within 7  ANGSTROM ngstroms of the tetrahedral carbon atom.
Patent SE-8900243-A (SE)
IPC: C07K14/44
Filed: 1989-01-24
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of obtaining antigens of cysticercus cellulosae by maintaining the parasite in vitro. These antigens, used in an Enzyme Linked Immunosorbant Assay proved useful in detection of Neurocysticercosis cases.
Patent SI-9200410-A (SI)
Title: New tetrahydroisoquinoline compounds
IPC: A61K31/472
Filed: 1992-12-22
Abstract: Tetrahydroisoquinoline compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, in which: R1 represents one or more substituents selected from H, halo, hydroxy, alkyl (optionally substituted by hydroxy), alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, nitro, cyano, polyhaloalkyl, polyhaloalkoxy, phenyl (optionally substituted by one or more of halo, alkyl or alkoxy), or R1 is optionally alkylated carbamoyl; R2 represents an aliphatic group optionally substituted by hydroxy or alkoxy; E represents an alkylene chain optionally substitued by one or more alkyl groups; and G represents phenyl or phenyl substituted by one or more of alkyl, alkoxy, halo, hydroxy, polyhaloalkyl, polyhaloalkoxy, cyano, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, phenyl (optionally substituted by one or more of halo, alkyl or alkoxy), optionally alkylated carbamoyl, or G represents a phenyl ring having fused thereto a heterocyclic or aromatic carbocyclic ring; and O &cir& _-acylated derivatives thereof which provide lipophilic esters have utility in analgesia and in the treatment of psychoses (e.g. schizophrenia), Parkinson's disease, Lesch-Nyan syndrome, attention deficit disorder or cognitive impairment or in the relief of drug dependence or tardive dyskinesia.
Patent SI-9500001-A (SI)
Inventor: ZAGAR ANTON
IPC: B61L7/08
Filed: 1995-01-03
Abstract: Postopek za zavarovanje odcepne kretnice za
industrijske tire na odprti progi zagotavlja z daljinskim
blokiranjem in deblokiranjem biokirne naprave (BN)
odcepne kretnice (OK) in krmiljenjem kritnih signalov
(K1, K2) ter predkritnih signalov (PK1, PK2) 100 %
zanesljiv nadzor odcepne kretnice (OK) na koA
mandnem pultu (KP), kar omogoča krajši čas zapore
proge med postajama (A) in (B) pri vožnji premikalnega
sredstva ob hkratni zagotovitvi varnosti po
zahtevah Slovenskih železnic. Pogoj za ustreznost
varnostnim predpisom Slovenskih železnic je uporaba
ustrezne biokirne naprave (BN).
Patent UA-6615-A (UA)
Title: Towed hydro-inertial vibro-rammer
Inventor: Mubarak Khasan Sabikh
Filed: 1991-06-10
Abstract: Towed hydro-inertial vibro-rammer includes frame fixed on basic machine, with support element hinged to ramming shoe, inertial mass arranged with two-position distributor placed in its cavities, this consists of ram and spring-supported two-edge slide.
Patent YU-101102-A (YU)
Title: Methods for treating rheumatic diseases using a soluble ctla4 molecule
Inventor: COHEN ROBERT
IPC: A61P17/02
Filed: 2001-07-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for treating rheumatic disease by administering to a subject, soluble CTLA4 molecules that block endogenous B7 molecules from binding their ligands.
Patent AT-A15062001-A (AT)
IPC: B32B17/10
Filed: 2001-09-21
Abstract: A laminated panel unit ( 1 ) comprising at least one image layer ( 3 ) between at least two panels ( 2 ), wherein for an area-contact gluing of the image layer ( 3 ) with neighboring panels ( 2 ), one intermediate adhesive layer ( 4, 4 ') is provided on each side thereof, wherein the two intermediate adhesive layers and/or panels following each image layer ( 3 ) have a different thermal expansion behavior so that the image layer ( 3 ), due to the inhomogeneous laminate, is tensioned in case of temperature changes; as well as a method for producing a laminated panel unit ( 1 ), wherein the image layer ( 3 ) is connected with area contact on either side thereof with the panels ( 2 ) by using intermediate adhesive layers ( 4, 4 '), the intermediate adhesive layers ( 4, 4 ') and/or the panels ( 2 ) having a different thermal expansion behavior.
Patent BG-100951-A (BG)
Title: Novel erythromycin derivatives, method for their preparation and their use as drugs
Inventor: AGOURIDAS CONSTANTIN
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1996-11-01
Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula in which R is (CH2)nAr, n is 3, 4 or 5, Ar is an optionally substituted heterocyclic radical and Z is a hydrogen atom or an acid residue. The compounds have useful antibiotic properties.
Patent BG-103420-A (BG)
Title: Method for the preparation of hard and soft foam polyurethane
Inventor: HUYGENS ERIC
IPC: C08G101/00
Filed: 1999-05-20
Abstract: The method consists in a reaction between polyisocyanate and polyol in the presence of water and CO2. The foams produced have basic vitrification temperature between -100 and +25oC and improved stability to air passage. 26 claims
Patent BG-104193-A (BG)
Title: Peroral pharmaceutical preparation including a compound with antiulcerous activity, and method for its preparation
Inventor: DARDER CARLOS P
IPC: A61K9/50
Filed: 2000-02-25
Abstract: The preparation includes an inert core, active layer which is soluble or quickly disintegrates in water produced from an aqueous or aqueous-alchohol suspension which consists of an active ingredient of antiulcerous activty with formulae I, II or III listed in the desciption (omeprazol, lanzoprazol), at least one filler and one external coating remaining stable in the stomach, produced from a solution including enterosoluble polymer and at least one filler. The method occurs when an inert core is coated with aqueous or aqueous-alchohol suspension spray and the active layer formed during the spraying is dried. The charged cores are coated by spraying with a solution including an enterosoluble polymer,and  at least one filler until the formation of an external layer of coating being stable in the stomach. 25 claims, 8 figures
Patent BG-105867-A (BG)
Title: Agents for intravitreal administration to treat or prevent disorders of the eye
Inventor: CASTILLEJOS DAVID
IPC: A61K31/155
Filed: 2001-09-01
Abstract: The invention relates to methods and means, applicable in ophthalmology for treating disorders of the eye and/or causing posterior vitreous disconnection or disinsertion. Preparations containing (a) urea, (b) urea derivatives (e. g. hydroxyurea, thiourea), (c) a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, (d) antimetabolites, (e) urea, urea derivatives, non-enzymatic proteins, nucleosides, nucleotides and their derivatives (e.g. adenin, adenosine, cytosine, cytadine, guanine, guanitadine, guanidinium, thymidine, thimitadine, uradine, uracil, cystine), uric acid, calcium acetal salicylate, ammonium sulfate or other compound capable of causing non-enzymatic dissolution of the hyaloid membrane, or (e) any of the possible combinations thereof, are administered to the eye in therapeutically effective amounts. 17 claims
Patent BG-106541-A (BG)
Title: System for controlling the access to computer systems
Inventor: MITEV SIMEON Z
IPC: G06F12/14
Filed: 2002-03-21
Abstract: The system protects the computer network from access of unauthorized persons to the data base in it, and simultaneously monitoring is possible of the operating time of each user operating in an operating station, and ensuring efficient control of the working time. It is of simplified design. The system includes a transmission device (1), receiving USB device (2), programmer (4), and specialized administering and recognizing user programme (3) of the system (11) memorized in the computer administrator. The transmitter (6) emits, during specified intervals, generated by the programmer (4) and encoded by the microcontroller (8) an identifier which is received by the receiver (7), decoded by microcontroller (10) and sending it to computer (11) for recognition. When receiver (7) stops receiving an identifier from the transmitter (6) due to switching off of the device (1) or for another reason, by the USB controller (12) command is sent to the software to stop the access to the system until again receiving a valid identifier from an exactly specified transmitter (6). 1 claim, 1 figure
Patent BG-107262-A (BG)
Title: Rotary combined print
Inventor: GEORGIEV PLAMEN TS
IPC: B41K3/06
Filed: 2002-11-11
Abstract: The rotary combined print is designed for daily office work when printing of different documents of different texts and graphics is required. It ensures optimal and favourable conditions of work and economizes time. It can also be used in the daily medical practice for writing different prescriptions. The structure of the rotary combined print is in the form of an irregular prism the surrounding walls of which for a housing (1) comprising of two sides (2), remote stud (4) and covers (3), supporting chain (5) made of individual chain elements (6) connected by pivots (7), roller pads (8) and hexagonal rolls (11 and 12) which support and guide the supporting chain (5). On the external side of each element of the chain (5) printing stereotype blocks (9) are stuck. The hexagonal roll (11) rests on a fixed axle (14) with screw (15). The hexagonal roll (12) is fixed on an axle (20), in one of the ends of which a handle (21) is mounted, with marker (22) by means of which the required stereotype block (9) is selected. Handle (21), together with axle (20) rests on a spring activated yoke (23) by means of two springs (24). In one of the ends of the hexagonal roll (11) a lock (16) is fitted frontally, consisting of a shot (17), spring (18) and bushing (19) determining the working position of each of the printing blocks (9). 8 claims, 5 figures
Patent BG-109071-A (BG)
Title: Liquid hydroinsulation membrane
Inventor: BAYCHEV PETUR
IPC: C08L95/00
Filed: 2005-03-09
Abstract: The membrane can be applied in civil engineering. It has improved flexibility and extended application in areas of low atmospheric temperatures. It ensures independent usage of the material without any need for additional supporting layer of reinforcing rolling veil. The membrane is in the form of a paste comprising bitumen aqueous emulsion with emulsifier which is a combination of bentonite and from 1 to 10% calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2, as well as a filler of oil bitumen, water, one or several inorganic synthetic or natural pigments from 2 to 40% and reinforcing fibres. The bitumen is modifiedwith SBS-rubber from 4 to 12% of the bitumen mass. And the content in % is as follows: bitumen from 33 to 52, bentonite from 4 to 11, reinforcing fibres from 0.1 to 5, filler from 5 to 18 and water from 30 to 52. Before usage the composition is in the form of plastic mass which is stored in airtight vessels at positive temperatures. On the surface, which has to be insulated, coating of the primary paste and water is laid in 1:1 ratio at consumption of 200-400 g/m2. After drying, usually after 15-20 min a layer of paste 2-mm thick is laid. After drying of this second layer the operation is repeated.
Patent BG-109385-A (BG)
Title: Device for measuring the wave speeds in shallow waters
Inventor: ATANASOV ATANAS
IPC: H02K7/18
Filed: 2005-12-20
Abstract: The device finds application in oceanology, sea hydraulic engineering, power engineering, for studying the wave speeds in shallow waters, for transforming the wave energy into electric energy, as well as for transforming the reciprocal motion of fluids into pulsating progressive motion. It consists of a hydrometric tube (1) with two inlets (11), the centre line of which is parallel to the wave speeds vector direction, such inlets being opened and closed by a movable flap (12) fixed by a catcher (13). In the interior of the tube (1) there are placed a piezoceramic transducer (14) directed towards one of the inlets (11), and a bearer frame (17), on which there is located a hydrometric propeller (16) together with a gland (18) from the distributing cover (19) of the working unit (2). On the inner surface of the hydrometric tube (1) there are made helical channels (15) ending with two opposite outlets (120), the centre line of the latter being parallel to the centre line of the first two inlets (11) and the wave beam direction. The hydrometric propeller (16) located within the tube (1) by means of a groove bush (22) is connected to the axle of a measuring alternator (21), the latter being fixed by means of grooves (23) in the working unit (2). One of the outlets of a coupling (25) located on a cover (24) of the working unit (2), which is connected to the inlet of the rectifier filter (31), the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of an accumulator (32) and to the first input of an analogue recorder (34) from a registering unit (3), is connected to the output of the alternator (21). The second outlet of the coupling (25), which is located on the cover (24), connects the piezoceramic transducer (14) to the ultrasonic former (33), the output of the latter being connected to the second input of the analogue recorder (34) from the registering unit (3). The hydrometric tube (1) and the working unit (2) are positioned in the sea environment to a stationary hydraulic structure by means of a clamp (4).
Patent BG-109714-A (BG)
Title: Bipolar magnetotransistor
Inventor: ROUMENIN CHAVDAR
IPC: G01R33/07
Filed: 2006-10-25
Abstract: The bipolar magnetotransistor finds application in the field of weak-field and high-current magnetometry, control and measurement technology, contactless automation, sensorics, microelectronics, microsystems, instrument engineering, control systems, motor industry, medicine, military science, etc. The bipolar sensor is realized by the methods of CMOS, BiCMOS, and micromachining processes. The sensitivity achieved is about 20 percent higher compared to the known bipolar magnetotransistor as a result of the additional base contact raising the sensor action efficiency. The bipolar magnetotransistor removes the main drawbacks of similar magnetosensitive sensors, such as complicated structure and offset. It comprises a mixed-type conductivity semiconducting pad (1) with an emitter (2) on one side thereof and, symmetrically on each side of the emitter there are located consecutively and at a distance from each other a collector (3 and 4) and an external base contact (5 and 6), while the opposite side of the semiconducting pad (1) is an additional base contact (7). Both external base contacts (5 and 6) are coupled to a low-ohmic trimmer (8). The emitter (2) is switched in a straight direction through a first DC source (9) to the middle point of the trimmer (8), while the additional base contact (7) is coupled through a second current source (10) to the middle point of the trimmer (8)so that its polarity coincides with that of the emitter (2), and both collectors (3 and 4) through equal load resistors (11 and 12) and a third voltage source (13) are switched in the reverse direction to the middle point of the trimmer (8). The magnetic field (14) is applied perpendicularly to the cross-section of the semiconducting pad (1), the two collectors (3 and 4) being the output (15) of the bipolar magnetotransistor.
Patent BG-109855-A (BG)
Title: Donepezil salts suitable for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions
Inventor: MEZEI TIBOR
IPC: A61K31/445
Filed: 2007-04-13
Abstract: The invention relates to donepezil salts of the formula (I) formed with organic acids, and a process for the preparation thereof. Said salts can be used for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions. The invention relates also to a process for the preparation of the salts, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and to the use of such compositions for the treatment of diseases.
Patent CN-1313287-A (CN)
Title: 银杏内酯的生产工艺
Inventor: YIN MENGLONG
IPC: C07D493/22
Filed: 2000-03-10
Abstract: 本发明涉及银杏内酯的生产工艺,该工艺包括由银杏提取物为原料经酯溶性溶剂提取,提取液分别用弱碱,水洗,浓缩,浓缩物热溶于低级醇放置,结晶析出,粗品热溶于乙醇,经氧化铝,活性炭柱脱色等,再浓缩,浓缩物重结晶,真空干燥得产品。
Patent CN-1276426-A (CN)
Title: 萝卜溶菌酶及其制备方法
Inventor: XU FENGCAI
IPC: C12N9/36
Filed: 2000-07-04
Abstract: 本发明是以萝卜的根叶为原料,经匀浆浸提过滤,滤液经亲和吸附,装柱洗涤和亲和洗脱、收集酶液、透析、浓缩和冻干成酶制剂。酶活力高达4—7万U/mg。蛋白,酶的活性中心含有Trp、His、Glu和Asp残基,杀菌谱广,不仅对G + 菌有杀灭作用,对G － 菌同样有杀灭作用。萝卜溶菌酶的成功提取,将为食品业、农作物的病虫害防治上和药医治疗上开拓了新途径。
Patent CN-1337881-A (CN)
Title: 有机磷化合物预防或治疗感染的应用
Inventor: JOMAA HASSAN
IPC: A61P31/00
Filed: 2000-01-25
Abstract: 本发明涉及通式(I)的有机磷化合物在预防和治疗由于病毒、细菌、真菌或寄生虫引起的人和动物的感染、以及在植物中作为植物的抗真菌剂、抗菌剂和除草剂的应用:其中X是磷原子或硫原子,A是取代或未取代的C 2－5 烷基链。
Patent CN-1433389-A (CN)
Title: 液态烃的生产方法
Inventor: HUISMAN H M
IPC: C01B3/38
Filed: 2001-05-17
Abstract: 由烃质原料，特别是由通常气态的烃原料生产通常液态的烃产品的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：(a)在升高的压力下用空气或富氧空气作氧化剂，使通常气态的烃原料部分氧化，获得包含氢气、一氧化碳和氮气的合成气混合物；(b)使步骤(a)中所得氢气和一氧化碳转化成通常液态的烃产品和通常气态的烃产品；(c)从步骤(b)中所得反应混合物中分离出废气混合物，该废气混合物包含氮气、通常气态的烃产品和在存在未转化组分的情况下的未转化的氢气、一氧化碳和通常气态的烃原料；(d)在蒸汽产生装置中燃烧至少一部分所述废气混合物，产生升压蒸汽；和(e)使步骤(d)中产生的蒸汽膨胀，用于压缩步骤(a)中所用空气或富氧空气和/或所述通常气态的烃原料；及包括适用于进行所述方法的一系列设备的装置。
Patent CN-1363271-A (CN)
Title: 一种控制释放药物载体的合成技术
Inventor: GAO LIN
IPC: A61K9/52
Filed: 2002-01-19
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种控制释放药物载体的合成技术,首先选择单体,将两种单体通过控制单体的浓度、反应温度、采用引发剂进行诱发,通过游离基聚合或碳离子聚合或配位聚合的反应,发生共聚合反应,最后生成等规或非等规的高分子共聚物,然后将聚合物溶于水中,加入需包裹的药物成分,用酸调节溶液的pH值,包有药物的聚合物析出,分离经干燥后即可得到控制释放药物载体的制剂。用该方法制得的制剂包入药物进入人体后,在pH值低于某一值时,聚合物不溶或几乎不溶,而在pH大于某一值时,聚合物发生溶解并将所包药物释放出来,使药物在人体特定的pH环境下,将药物释放出来,充分起到药效的作用。
Patent CN-1440975-A (CN)
Title: 可作药物的木寡糖和其制备方法及含该寡糖的药物组合物
Inventor: KONG FANZUO
IPC: C07H3/06
Filed: 2002-02-28
Abstract: 本发明涉及有重要抗白血病作用的木寡糖的结构及制备。其结构为β1－3连接的木二－十二糖。采用选择性保护的的策略制备。
Patent CN-1464305-A (CN)
Title: 确定草药品质的新颖方法
Inventor: XU LIWEI
IPC: B01D11/00
Filed: 2002-06-21
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种快速分离和快速鉴定草药活性成份的新颖方法。分离方法是有效的且无需烦琐和费时的层析或HPLC工作。本发明的另一方面涉及一种确定草药品质的新颖方法，它是根据其生物活性的鉴定结果，而将经处理的塑料载片应用于草药组分的品质控制。
Patent CN-1404043-A (CN)
Title: 光拾取装置
Inventor: PAI KIM CHONG
IPC: G11B7/12
Filed: 2002-09-04
Abstract: 光拾取装置包括检测单元，通过将光束分到多个光区，检测被记录介质反射/衍射并通过物镜的光束；和信号处理器，通过从第一信号减去第二信号或从第二信号减去第一信号获得，使用检测单元输出的各光区的检测信号检测的聚焦误差信号的S曲线时，检测表示第一和第二信号在预定阈值上的宽度T1和T2之间的差，并利用检测的差检测记录介质的厚度信号。因此，通过根据与记录介质的厚度变化相对应的厚度信号，驱动球面像差校正装置，能够校正由于记录介质的厚度的变化造成的球面像差。
Patent CN-1538900-A (CN)
Inventor: KUNIO ASAMI
IPC: B01F29/62
Filed: 2002-08-02
Abstract: 混凝土搅拌机，通过旋转拌和混凝土的原材料，提高了拌和原材料的流动性，能够制造高品质的混凝土。安装框架(7)支持混凝土搅拌机(1)的转筒(2)，利用安装板(21)固定振动装置(25)。在安装板(21)的左右两端整体地形成一对支架(20)，在支架(20)前端，轴支的旋转滚子(24)和转筒(2)的外周接触。振动装置(25)的振动，从安装板(21)支架(20)轴支的旋转滚子(24)传输到转筒(2)，转筒(2)一边旋转一边振动。因此，能够制造拌和物为液状的高品质的生混凝土。
Patent CN-1604892-A (CN)
Inventor: JOERG HUWYLER
IPC: A61K31/401
Filed: 2002-12-06
Abstract: 本发明涉及式(I)或(IA)化合物以及所述化合物的可药用盐，如右式其中R 1 和R 2 彼此独立并表示低级烷氧基、低级链烯氧基、苄氧基、羟基、－OCH(CH 3 )OC(O)－低级烷基或OCH 2 C(O)N(R 3 )(R 4 )，条件是：仅R 1 或R 2 之一可以是羟基；R 3 和R 4 彼此独立并表示氢、低级烷基、低级链烯基或环烷基；或R 1 和R 2 与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成连接基团X，其中X为－O(CH 2 )  n CH＝CH(CH 2 )  n O－或－O(CH 2 )  m O－；n为1、2或3；且m为4至8。本发明的化合物可用于治疗其中血清淀粉样P组分缺乏具有有益作用的疾病、尤其是治疗或预防所有形式的中枢和全身性淀粉样变。
Patent CN-1751535-A (CN)
Inventor: GURU RAO REKAPALLI KRISHNAMOHA
IPC: H04Q9/00
Filed: 2002-12-19
Abstract: 本发明提供一种低成本能量监测和计算系统，用于电能和磁能的保存和管理。该能量监测系统建立的能量平衡清楚地指出在不同的工业部门的能量消耗中的损失、浪费以及异常，为有效的能量管理铺平道路。
Patent CN-1521342-A (CN)
Inventor: LYU ZAE-CHOL
IPC: D06F39/02
Filed: 2003-02-14
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种洗衣机的洗涤剂盒支架的构造，更确切地说是通过改进洗涤剂盒支架的构造，不仅能使洗涤剂盒支架内不通过热融接的方式也可以具备喷水板，同时还可以通过在组装时确保上盖内的空间而解决因周边部件的阻碍而造成的安装困难的发明。本发明的特征是：在安装在上盖上、使洗涤剂盒可装可卸地安装在其内部的洗涤剂盒支架中，上述洗涤剂盒支架分为具备进水管的盖子和上面形成了喷水孔的下部支架，通过连接上述盖子与下部支架就可以完成洗涤剂盒支架的组装。
Patent CN-1439861-A (CN)
Title: 防水型电子数显卡尺
Inventor: ZHAO HUI
IPC: G01B3/20
Filed: 2003-03-20
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种防水型电子数显卡尺，由电涡流传感器组成位移检测器件，在定尺上安装具有一定规则形状、按照一定波长周期性均匀排列的金属反射导体，在动尺上安装数个具有特定间距和形状的传感器线圈。当线圈中通以交变电流时，将在空间产生交变电磁场，并在定尺的反射导体上产生电涡流。当定尺与动尺之间产生相对移动时，在电涡流的作用下对磁场产生调制作用，由此可以实现位移测量，具有防水功能。
Patent CN-1671865-A (CN)
Inventor: XING-XIANG LI
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2003-06-30
Abstract: 本发明涉及利用微粒信号扩增技术(MBA)对分析物进行高敏感快速检测。MBA微粒信号扩增技术是通过信号扩增微粒来完成对信号的扩增，信号扩增微粒含有大量与微粒表面多个位点相连的信号分子和分析物结合分子。每个信号分子都含有大量信号发放基团，比如吖啶。通过分离微粒(比如铁磁性颗粒)和分析物结合分子之间的连接，就形成了一个由分析物、信号扩增微粒和分离微粒三部分组成的复合体。这个复合体可以发放出比样本溶液中分析物含量高出多倍的信号。具体的应用包括对细菌、抗原、抗体和核酸的检测。
Patent CN-1685160-A (CN)
Inventor: JOSE CABRALES
IPC: F01D5/02
Filed: 2003-07-23
Abstract: 一种在无钻孔的涡轮增压器(12)内使用的压缩机叶轮(16)，该压缩机叶轮包括从其朝向该中心壳体轴向突伸的整体轮毂(30)，该轮毂具有孔(34)，该孔在其中从孔开放端部分地延伸到封闭端，该孔包括螺纹部分(40)以便接纳与该轴(18)螺纹连接的部分，该轴穿过该涡轮增压器壳体并且在相反端装接到涡轮(28)上。该轮毂特别地如此构造，即螺纹部分具有与孔的其余部分相比相对增大的壁厚，该其余部分为设置在螺纹部分与孔的封闭端之间。该孔构造成在螺纹部分与孔的封闭端之间提供壁厚减小的部分(38)，以便提供优先的应力消除机构。通过以这种的方式构造，压缩机叶轮在操作上确保了当出现涉及应力的压缩机叶轮损坏时，轴被保持在涡轮增压器内的适当位置。
Patent CN-86106806-A (CN)
IPC: H02K3/34
Filed: 1986-10-28
Abstract: 在电机转子的槽中，绝缘装置由芳基酰胺纸做的基本上为U形的绝缘部件，沿槽的长度轴方向延伸来构成。U形绝缘部件的底由塑性材料模压成型的副槽盖维持在位。副槽盖有一内部件盖住轴向延伸的位于每个导体槽下面的副槽，还有一外部件，配合于U形绝缘部件的底的上面，并扣入内部件。副槽盖的外和内部件上都有模塑的孔可使冷却气体通过，U形绝缘部件有对应的孔，从那里冷却气体可通过副槽并被强制向外通过转子。
Patent CN-88102786-A (CN)
IPC: B01F13/10
Filed: 1988-05-07
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种相液制备装置、该相液是制造摄影感光材料的过程中供涂敷所用的，其中多层相液是同时涂敷的。本发明至少有一个化学药品测量站，该站测量来自储药罐的各种化学药品，制备待涂敷于胶片上的相液，把经测量的化学药品供给到药桶中，并把药桶中的化学药品输送到加料斗中，化学药品由加料斗供给到相液制备罐中。
Patent CN-1038529-A (CN)
Title: 西文计算机系统直接处理汉字信息的方法
Inventor: YEQIN HOU
IPC: G06F3/00
Filed: 1988-06-09
Abstract: 本发明公开了一种西文计算机系统直接处理汉字信息的方法，该方法用字母组合和字母数字组合分别为宋体、仿宋体、楷体、黑体四种汉字字体设置内码，并设置“输出方式选择”、“不按汉字形式输出属性”、“强制输入确认”三项措施，解决汉字内码和西文字符串的冲突。
Patent CN-1058343-A (CN)
Inventor: DESHUN YAN
IPC: A61L15/50
Filed: 1990-07-23
Abstract: 一种不粘创面的卫生纱布，由普通纱布经防粘处
理制成，处理液中的防粘剂为阴离子型或非离子型氨
基改性硅氧烷乳液，并加有少量吸水剂，经浸渍烘干
后制成的不粘纱布，无刺激性，吸水性好，不粘连创
面，能减轻伤病员痛苦，又有用料显著减少不变黄、无
异味等特点，便于推广。
Patent CN-1082064-A (CN)
Inventor: SHIGERUFUMI KAUCHI
IPC: B01J31/04
Filed: 1993-05-21
Abstract: 根据本发明，机械碾磨处理和有机溶剂存在或不
存在下，由氧化锌与脂族二羧酸相接触制成一种含锌
固体聚化剂。该催化剂有良好的碾磨状态，并对二氧
化碳和环氧化合物聚合得到聚亚烷基碳酸酯显示出
了很高的催化活性。
Patent CN-1093123-A (CN)
Inventor: CHANGFA QI
IPC: C22C38/14
Filed: 1994-04-27
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种低合金钢，以及用这种低合金钢
生产高强度钢筋的方法。这种低合金钢含有(按重量
百分数)：0.16—0.30％C，0.20—1.00％Mn， 
          1.50—2.50％Si，0.05—0.20％V， 
     0.01—0.05％Ti，≤0.01％N，余为Fe。 
     将上述成分的钢加热至奥氏体化温度进行轧制，
然后在水中或相当的介质中淬火至室温。本发明工
艺简单，能耗低，降低了污染程度，生产成本低，强度
可达1330MPa以上。
Patent CN-1154380-A (CN)
Title: 沉淀二氧化硅，其制备方法及其在硫化橡胶混合物中的应用
Inventor: GOERL UDO
IPC: C08L21/00
Filed: 1996-06-03
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种大孔径分布特别高的沉淀二氧化硅，其CTAB比表面积为200-400m 2 /g，DBP指数在230-380ml/100g之间(粉末)及180-250g/100g之间(颗粒)，硅烷醇基团密度(V2-NaOH消耗)为20-30ml。该二氧化硅在橡胶混合物中具有特别优良的分散性。
Patent CN-1265715-A (CN)
Title: 处理纤维状纤维素材料的方法
Inventor: BRODMANN G L
IPC: D06P5/13
Filed: 1998-06-02
Abstract: 使用阳离子含水处理溶液处理纤维状纤维素材料的方法,所述溶液含环状多羟基化合物和胆碱盐酸盐,由此处理后该材料的染料吸收率,和其后染色工艺的环境污染都能得到改善。
Patent CN-1262873-A (CN)
Title: 葡萄保鲜剂和生产方法
Inventor: LU CHANGWEN
IPC: A23B7/157
Filed: 1999-02-09
Abstract: 葡萄保鲜剂由焦亚硫酸钠(钾)或重亚硫酸钠(钾)35—95份、粘合剂5—20份和缓释剂、赋形剂组成,其生产方法是:将原料粉碎100目以下,混合、熔合、造粒、压片,再用纸塑复合薄膜或塑料袋进行包装。本发明的优点是:该葡萄保鲜剂具有应用方便,安全无毒,释放速度稳定,防腐保鲜效果好,漂白果少的特点。
Patent CN-1228430-A (CN)
Title: 氮杂环丁烷－2－酮的1－异噻唑烷酮衍生物及其制备方法和用途
Inventor: HERAK JURE J
IPC: C07D417/04
Filed: 1999-01-19
Abstract: 本发明公开了新型1－位被不同异噻唑烷酮基取代的氮杂环丁烷－2－酮化合物,即β－内酰胺的结构类似物,如通式Ⅰ所示,其中,各取代基R 1 、R 2 、R 3 、R 4 、R 5 如说明书中所定义。这些化合物的作为中间体用于制备新型β－内酰胺类似物或抗微生物治疗中的活性物质的用途。
Patent CN-1230771-A (CN)
Title: 能够抑制晶体管特性退化的制造双极晶体管的方法
Inventor: UEDA YUU
IPC: H01L29/10
Filed: 1999-03-30
Abstract: 在制造双极晶体管的方法中,第一绝缘层(2)、第一多晶硅层(3)、和第二绝缘层(4)依次形成在半导体衬底(1)上。然后第二绝缘层和第一多晶硅层被构图以在其中形成开口。然后,使用第二绝缘层和第一多晶硅层做掩模,过腐蚀第一绝缘层。再在整个表面上形成第二多晶硅层。对除了第一多晶硅层下面部分的第二多晶硅层之外的第二多晶硅层进行氧化工艺,用湿法腐蚀工艺去掉第二多晶硅层的氧化部分。然后第二导电型的杂质被注入到半导体衬底中以形成基区。
Patent CN-1288907-A (CN)
Title: 三元共聚薄膜的配方
Inventor: CAO CHUNHUAI
IPC: C08L33/00
Filed: 1999-09-17
Abstract: 一种三元共聚薄膜的配方,取三元共聚(PA6/66/610或PA6/66/1010)100kg和EBS(乙撑双硬脂酸酰胺)0.5—2.5kg混合,经流粒挤出机制薄膜。本发明解决了三元共聚料的成膜性,生产时薄膜不粘连辊,一定时间后恢复粘连性,可用于碳纤维鱼杆内替代碳纤维,降低生产成本。