baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1008486-A3 (EP)
Title: Rückenlehne für Fahrzeugsitze
Inventor: EKSIN HARUN
IPC: B60N2/64
Filed: 1999-10-26
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Rückenlehne für Fahrzeugsitze mit
einem Lehnenrahmen, einem daran befestigten Lehnenpolster,
bestehend aus einer Polsterauflage und einer die
Polsterauflage überdeckenden, luftdurchflutbaren
Ventilationsschicht, sowie mit mindestens einem Lüfter zur
aktiven Belüftung des Lehnenpolsters. Zwecks Verbesserung des
Sitzkomforts ist der Fahrzeugsitz mit einer Lordosenstütze
ausgestattet, wobei der Lüfter weitgehend zentral im
Polsterbereich an der Lordosenstütze vibrationsarm befestigt
ist. Der Lüfter liegt dabei innerhalb eines in der
Polsterauflage ausgebildeten Luftkanals ein, dessen lichter
Querschnitt so bemessen ist, daß der Lüfter bei seiner mit
der Lordoseneinstellung einhergehenden Bewegung innerhalb des
Luftkanals verbleibt.
Patent EP-1002674-A3 (EP)
Inventor: STUMMER JOSEF
IPC: B60G11/40
Filed: 1999-10-30
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verbindung zwischen Blattfederenden (1) und Achslagern
(2) eines Doppelachsaggregates (3) eines Lastkraftwagens, mit einem ein
elastisches Element (4) aufweisenden Federsattel (5), der entweder unterseitig fest
mit einem Oberteil (6) des Achslagers (2) verbunden ist und oberseitig mit einem
untersten Abschnitt (7) des elastischen Elementes (4) an einer Unterseite (9) des
Blattfederendes (1) anliegt oder oberseitig fest mit einer Unterseite (9) des Blattfederendes
(1) verbunden ist und unterseitig mit einem untersten Abschnitt (7) des
elastischen Elementes (4) auf einem Oberteil (6) des Achslagers aufliegt. Es ist Aufgabe
der Erfindung, die zwischen Blattfederenden und Achslagern eines Doppelachsaggregates
eines Lastkraftwagens auftretenden Relativbewegungen vorwiegend
durch eine elastische Verformung eines zwischen diesen angeordneten elastischen
Elementes aufzunehmen. Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst,
daß entweder der oberste Abschnitt (7) des elastischen Elementes (4) dieses in
seiner Horizontalerstreckung wesentlich überkragt und oberseitig eine nahezu ebene,
horizontale Anlagefläche (8) aufweist, die wenigstens bereichsweise mit einem
Elastomer wesentlich erhöhter Reibfestigkeit ausgestattet ist, oder daß der unterste
Abschnitt (7) des elastischen Elementes (4) dieses in seiner Horizontalerstreckung
wesentlich überkragt und unterseitig eine nahezu ebene, horizontale Anlagefläche
(8) aufweist, die wenigstens bereichsweise mit einem Elastomer wesentlich erhöhter
Reibfestigkeit ausgestattet ist.
Patent EP-1013917-A3 (EP)
Inventor: DRUECKHAMMER JENS DR
IPC: F02D41/00
Filed: 1999-11-22
Abstract: The method involves feeding volatile gas containing. hydrogen emanating from the tank (14) via a filter arrangement (32) in which it is collected. The filter arrangement is subjected to a vacuum to feed the filter material via a induction system (16) of an induction process into an internal combustion engine, whereby the connection between the filter arrangement and induction system is opened and closed by a clocked switching device. A drive signal for the switching device is cross-correlated with a measurement parameter defining the state of the induction system, and a correlation coefficient is evaluated as a diagnostic signal for the tank venting system.
Patent EP-1028299-A3 (EP)
Title: Filtertrockner, insbesondere Gross-Filtertrockner, für stationäre Kälteanlagen sowie Filtertrocknerkartusche zur Verwendung bei einem solchen Filtertrockner
Inventor: SCHMID JUERGEN
IPC: F25B43/00
Filed: 1999-12-23
Abstract: Ein für stationäre Kälteanlagen bestimmter Filtertrockner
umfaßt ein Gehäuse (1) mit einem Einlaß (6) und einem
Auslaß (7) für das Kältemittel. In dem Gehäuse (1) sind
zwei im wesentlichen identische Filtertrocknerkartuschen
(8, 8') angeordnet. Jede dieser Filtertrocknerkartuschen
(8, 8') umfaßt ein hohlzylindrisches Kartuschengehäuse
(9, 9'), welches von einer inneren und einer äußeren Zylinderwandung
sowie einer unteren und einer oberen ringförmigen
Stirnfläche begrenzt ist. Eine dieser Stirnflächen
(11, 11') ist als abnehmbarer Deckel gestaltet. Im Innenraum
der Kartuschengehäuse (9, 9') ist eine lose Schüttung
(18, 18') aus Filtertrockenmittel untergebracht. Die
Kartuschengehäuse (9, 9') weisen in den Zylinderwandungen
Durchbrechungen (15, 15', 17, 17') auf, derart, daß die
im Inneren der Filtertrocknerkartuschen (8, 8') befindlichen
Schüttungen (18, 18')) im wesentlichen radial durchströmt
werden können. Die Wege, welche das Kältemittel durch die
Schüttungen (18, 18') zurücklegen muß, bleiben somit kurz
und die Drosselung, die das Kältemittel auf dem Durchgang
durch den Filtertrockner erfährt, bleibt klein.
Patent EP-1016842-A3 (EP)
Inventor: OLSZEWSKI WALTER JOSEPH
IPC: C09K5/04
Filed: 1999-12-28
Abstract: A method for more efficiently liquefying
industrial gas wherein refrigeration for the
liquefaction is generated using a defined
multicomponent refrigerant fluid and provided by a
single flow circuit over a wide temperature range from
ambient to cryogenic temperature.
Patent EP-0949512-A3 (EP)
Inventor: STECKNER MICHAEL
IPC: G01R33/3875
Filed: 1999-03-26
Abstract: Apparatus for and a method for shimming main magnetic field in a magnetic resonance
imaging apparatus is provided. A radio frequency pulse sequence  (200)  is generated while
a subject is in an examination region  (14)  of the magnetic resonance imaging apparatus.
A reference signal  (EC1)  which is immune to shim errors is then acquired. Thereafter,
a field echo  (EC3a)  signal is acquired which is sensitive to shim errors. The field echo
 (EC3a)  signal is acquired at a timed interval  (T)  equal to a multiple of an amount of time
it takes for fat and water signals to become in phase. The temporal position of the
maximum of the field echo signal is compared to its predicted temporal position  (EC3) 
relative to the reference signal  (EC1) . The shim term is calculated based on the
preceding comparison and an electrical current is applied to one of a gradient offset and
a shim coil such that the main magnetic field is adjusted according to the shim term.
Patent EP-0958947-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BANZHOF FRANK S
IPC: B60C29/00
Filed: 1999-05-12
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a snap-in tire valve
including a valve body (12) surrounded in part by a
resilient element (30) that forms an annular sealing
surface (32) configured to snap in place into a valve
opening of a wheel. A tire pressure radio-frequency
ending unit (40) is mounted to the valve body, and a
column (50) extends from the sending unit. The region
(34) between the resilient element and the pressure
sending unit defines an expansion volume that receives
displaced portions of the resilient element during
snap-in insertion of the valve body into a wheel
opening, thereby facilitating insertion. Preferably
the column defines a central passageway (5) to
facilitate insertion using standard insertion tools.
In one version, two batteries are included in the
sending unit, disposed on opposite sides of the
column.
Patent EP-0964353-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KANEDA KITAHIRO
IPC: G06K9/68
Filed: 1999-06-08
Abstract: An input image is converted into an image in a
predetermined format. An optimal character recognition
resolution determination unit determines, using the
converted image, an optimal resolution to be used upon
executing character recognition of the input image. A
character recognition circuit executes character
recognition of the input image on the basis of the
determination result. An output circuit outputs the
recognition result.
Patent EP-0986284-A3 (EP)
Inventor: CHRISTIE SAMUEL HENRY IV
IPC: H04Q11/04
Filed: 1999-08-13
Abstract: Method and apparatus for transferring a call leg in a telecommunication network
and releasing it to free up resources, while allowing retrieval at a later time under
specified conditions. Message extensions are provided for interfaces used
between service nodes and host switches in a telecommunication networks. The
invention is appropriate for use in an integrated services digital network (ISDN),
in an internet protocol (IP) telephony network, or in any other type of
telecommunication network. The service node sends a transfer request and
retrieval conditions to the switch. The switch stores the conditions and transfers
the channel with the appropriate call leg, but can retrieve the call leg when one of
the conditions is met.
Patent EP-0982118-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BARON MICHAEL P
IPC: B31B50/36
Filed: 1999-08-31
Abstract: A machine (10) for folding a sheet (16) of
cardboard, which machines comprises:
   (a) a conveyor (14) for conveying said sheet (16)
through said machine (10) in a first direction (A), and   (b) folding means for engaging a first portion (16A) of
said sheet (16) and folding it relative to a second
portion (16E) thereof.
Patent EP-0992349-A3 (EP)
Inventor: DEGUCHI TAKASHI
IPC: B41J2/447
Filed: 1999-09-29
Abstract: An image recording apparatus having therein an image recording
section includes: a light emitting dot row provided on a base
plate (23) and having thereon anodes arranged in a form of an array
of a single row or a plurality of rows (19) and having phosphors (18)
provided on the anodes; a cathode (20) provided apart from the
light emitting dot row, electrons emitted from the cathode (20)
colliding on the phosphors (18) thereby the phosphors emit light; a
grid (21) which covers at least a part of the base plate (23) in the
vicinity of the light emitting dot row (19); an image focusing
optical system (13) having a focal depth of 350 µm for focusing
light emitted from the light emitting dot row on an image
recording position; a driving element (22) for driving the light
emitting dot row so that the light emitting dot row (19) emits
light; and a conveyance device which conveys the light
emitting dot row or an image recording medium so that the
image recording medium (4) moves relatively to the light emitting
dot row (19).
Patent EP-1006765-A3 (EP)
Inventor: GOENKA LAKHI NANDLAL
IPC: H05K3/20
Filed: 1999-12-01
Abstract: A multi-layer circuit board having strengthened air
bridge crossover structures, and additive and subtractive
methods for producing the same, wherein the circuit includes
specially designed metallic fortifying layers (52,54) to
mechanically and/or electrically fortify the circuit. A
preferred embodiment includes air bridge structures (90)
having generally T-shaped cross-sections (99), which provide
strengthened, mechanically robust air bridges (33) which are
especially resistant to damage from flexure and displacement
due to physical impact, bending, thermal excursions, and the
like.
Patent EP-1008600-A3 (EP)
Inventor: AKHAVAN-TAFTI HASHEM
IPC: C07F9/64
Filed: 1999-12-08
Abstract: Compounds which generate red chemiluminescence on
reaction with a phosphatase enzyme are provided as well as
intermediates useful for their preparation. The
chemiluminescent compounds comprise a luciferin ring
system and an exocyclic enol phosphate group where the
position on the luciferin ring system adjacent to the
double bond is disubstituted. The chemiluminescent
compounds are useful alone or within compositions
containing a cationic aromatic compound in methods for
producing chemiluminescence. The chemiluminescent
reactions can be applied in assays for phosphatase enzymes
and in assays employing enzyme-labeled specific binding
pairs.
Patent PL-412727-A3 (PL)
Inventor: JANIAK JERZY
IPC: F42B1/02
Filed: 2015-06-11
Abstract: Kumulacyjny silnik odrzutowy charakteryzuje się tym, że utworzony jest z komory ładunkowej (6), w której poprzez zaczepy wejściowe (9) umieszczana jest puszka (1) z uformowanym ładunkiem (4), z wykładziną (5), pobudzaczem (3) formującym falę kumulacyjną i spłonką (2), puszka utrzymywana zaczepami wylotowymi (7), wybuch spłonki (2) powoduje rozpoczęcie procesu spalania materiału wybuchowego (4), falą kumulacyjną uplastyczniana jest wkładka kumulacyjna (5) i powoduje z prędkością kilkunastu km na sekundę przemieszczanie strumienia kumulacyjnego z ogromną energią E = mxc2 odrzutu kumulacyjnego puszki poprzez zaczepy (9) przekazywany na silnik, w końcowej fazie spalania materiału wybuchowego, następuje rurą z tłokiem (8) ciśnieniem gazów wyrzucenie puszki (1), przemieszczenie zamka (10), pokonując nacisk sprężyny (11) w położenie otwarte i przemieszczenia sprężyną magazynka zwłaszcza bębnowego (16) i sprężyną (11) zamkiem (10) przeniesienie kolejnego ładunku kumulacyjnego w puszce (1) przez zaczep wejściowy (9) do komory ładunkowej (6), wypychając powybuchowe pozostałości puszki (1), utrzymywanego zaczepami wylotowymi (7), spalanie wybuchowe ładunku (4) następuje po odbezpieczeniu bezpiecznikiem (14) spustem (15) zwolnienie zaczepu iglicy (12) i sprężyną (13) spowodowanie iglicą (12) nakłucia, wybuch spłonki (2) i przeogromne prędkości masy odrzucanego strumienia kumulacyjnego dla wkładek miedzianych wynoszącego 15000 m/s zwielokrotnionej przez wprowadzenie wkładek kumulacyjnych o większej temperaturze topnienia, wrzenia, parowania i większym ciężarze właściwym/gęstości stanowi, że prędkość odrzutu obiektu Co po przekształceniu wzoru E = mxc2 np. dla Co = ?mk/mo x Ck2 = 150 m/s, 734 m/s, 1500 m/s dla odpowiednio stosunku masy obiektu do masy kumulacyjnej mk/mo = 0,0001, 0,001, 0,01 i dla prędkości masy kumulacyjnej Ck = 15000 m/s, stanowi o ogromnych możliwościach KSO i stanowi o zastosowaniu mikro pocisków z napędem kumulacyjnym, zamiast broni strzeleckiej i armatniej.
Patent SK-13822001-A3 (SK)
Title: Use of cytidine derivatives for the treatment of leukaemia
Inventor: GOURDEAU HENRIETTE
IPC: A61K45/06
Filed: 2000-03-28
Abstract: The present invention provides a novel method for treating leukemia and more particularly acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in a host comprising administering to the host a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having formula (I): wherein B is cytosine or 5-fluorocytosine and R is selected from the group comprising H, monophosphate, diphosphate, triphosphate, carbonyl substituted with a C 1 - 6  alkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, C 6-10  aryl, and (a) wherein each Rc is independently selected from the group comprising H, C 1-6  alkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl and an hydroxy protecting group; and wherein said compound is substantially in the form of the (-) enantiomer.
Patent SK-14862001-A3 (SK)
Title: Conveying device
Inventor: SEGGERN JOERG VON
IPC: B65G17/08
Filed: 2001-10-17
Abstract: The conveyor-line (1) consists of continuously circulating single lines (2-9) in the form of chains each of which has a carrier equidistantly arranged. The relative positions of the single lines are adjustable so that the spaces between the carriers of different lines are at the same time adjustable. all the lines are guided over an equalizing roller (10) formed by juxtaposed guide wheels (22-29) in the form of chain cog wheels.
Patent SK-18632000-A3 (SK)
Title: Swellable absorbent product and a method for its manufacture
Inventor: SAMUELSSON ANN
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 1999-07-06
Abstract: An absorbent product, such as a sanitary towel, an incontinence pad or a panty liner, with an essentially elongate shape and with an upper side (11) and a lower side (12), and also having two end portions (6, 7) and a central portion (8) located between the end portions. The upper side (11) of the product has a raised portion (16) in the central portion (8). The raised portion comprises an absorbent material which can absorb on wetting. The product comprises means for controlled swelling of the raised portion (16) on wetting.
Patent SK-50132008-A3 (SK)
Title: Device for cutting optical film and method for production of optical film
Inventor: MORI MASAHARU
IPC: B26D1/00
Filed: 2008-02-05
Abstract: The present invention provides an optical film cutting apparatus which can cut an optical film at high speeds with the excellent productivity and yield and an optical film producing method. The optical film cutting apparatus is a cutting apparatus which cuts plural sheets of optical film from a long optical film. The cutting apparatus includes an optical-film raw material roll, a slitter slitting the long optical film delivered from the optical-film raw material roll in an optical film conveyance direction with a predetermined width; a cross-cutter cutting the long optical film in a direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction with a predetermined length; the cut plural sheets of optical films 4; a separate conveyer conveying separately the plural sheets of optical film such that the sheets of optical film do not overlap one another; a pair of cleaning rollers removing foreign matters adhering to the optical films; and a stacking unit stacking the optical films.
Patent SK-50452008-A3 (SK)
Title: Method of treatment of vegetable oils
Inventor: ZUFAROV OYBEK
IPC: C11B3/00
Filed: 2008-05-13
Abstract: Modifying oil is at room temperature mixed with 0.5 to 5.0 wt%. water, after sufficient time is separate from the oil the sludge by centrifugation, then the oil thus prepared add 0.5 to 5.0 wt%. alkanolamine, again mixed for sufficient time and again to add 0.5 to 5.0 wt%. water and continue mixing. After mixing the appropriate time to leave the system in a rest and components eliminated from the oil are removed by centrifugation. Finally, the oil is mixed with 0.5 to 5.0% water and arise precipitate it is centrifuged.
Patent SK-50512010-A3 (SK)
Inventor: PUCHLA KATARINA
IPC: A61K9/16
Filed: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Opísaná je formulácia omeprazolu alebo jeho solí vo forme
násobnej liekovej formy, ktorá pozostáva z častíc tvorených
jadrami obsahujúcimi účinnú látku, separačnú vrstvu, enterosolventnú
vrstvu a prípadne vonkajšiu povrchovú
ochrannú vrstvu, pričom ako spojivo v jadre a ako zložka
separačnej vrstvy izolujúca jadro od enterosolventnej vrstvy,
prípadne ako spojivo vo vonkajšej povrchovej ochrannej
vrstve, je použitý polymér na báze polyvinylalkoholu
(PVA).
Patent SK-50692009-A3 (SK)
Inventor: TRUBACOVA ANDREA
IPC: A01P3/00
Filed: 2009-11-06
Abstract: Prípravok pozostáva z koloidného striebra, pomocnej látky
vybranej zo skupiny oxidov kovov, zložky s oxidačnými vlastnosťami
a z vonnej látky. Opisuje sa aj spôsob jeho aplikácie
na dezinfekciu povrchov a na ničenie plesní, húb, vírusov
a baktérií.
Patent BE-1017720-A3 (BE)
Title: Inrichting voor het ondersteunen van een metselprofiel.
Inventor: VAN BERNE GERARDUS WILHELMUS
IPC: E04G21/22
Filed: 2005-03-03
Granted: 2009-05-05
Abstract: Inrichting voor het ondersteunen van een metselprofiel, omvattende een voetplaat 1, die bestaat uit twee loodrecht op elkaar staande benen 2a, 2b, alsmede een als een staander uitgevoerd metselprofiel 6, dat op de voetplaat is bevestigd en door middel van twee schoren 10, 11 wordt ondersteund. Deze schoren zijn elk met het ene uiteinde scharnierend verbonden met het been van de voetplaat, zodat de schoor zwenkbaar is in een verticaal vlak dat evenwijdig loopt aan de longitudinale richting van het betreffende been. Aan het andere uiteinde heeft elke schoor een sleufgat 17 om een instelbare bevestiging aan het metselprofiel mogelijk te maken. Het metselprofiel bevat aan het op de voetplaat rustende einde een bodemplaat 7 die een centrale opening heeft waardoor een opstaande bout 8 steekt, waarop een moer 9 is geschroefd om het metselprofiel op de voetplaat te fixeren.
Patent RO-134166-A3 (RO)
Title: Crackers of rye flour with lentils; crackers of oat flour with seed mix; gluten-free crackers with mushrooms and nettle seeds
Inventor: VLAIC ROMINA ALINA
IPC: A21D13/066
Filed: 2018-11-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a pastry product meant for gluten-intolerant people. According to the invention, the product comprises rice-, buckwheat-, quinoa- and rye flour, respectively, sunflower or palm oil, honey, seed mix, yeast or baking powder and, possibly, red lentils or oat flakes.
Patent SK-500812016-A3 (SK)
Inventor: MUDRONOVA DAGMAR
IPC: C12R1/24
Filed: 2016-11-23
Abstract: Probiotický prípravok pre včely je určený na orálne požitie včelami. Zahrňuje včelí peľ, na ktorom je nanesený autochtónny kmeň laktobacila, ktorý je izolovaný z tráviaceho traktu zdravých včiel. Kmeň laktobacila je výhodne Lactobacillus brevis, napríklad Lactobacillus brevis B50 uložený v zbierke mikroorganizmov pod číslom CCM 8618. Probiotický prípravok sa použije na inhibíciu včelích patogénov vrátane Paenibacillus larvae. Tiež sa môže použiť na zvýšenie obranyschopnosti včelstva v stresových situáciách a/alebo na zvýšenie kondície včelstva v znáškovom období.
Patent WO-2012142644-A3 (WO)
Title: Galet amortisseur
Inventor: BOINDECKER ALOIS
IPC: B23D55/08
Filed: 2012-04-18
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système de scie à ruban (1) comprenant un bâti de base (2), au moins deux roues de renvoi (3, 4) agencées à distance l'une de l'autre, un moyen d'entraînement (5) relié à au moins une des roues de renvoi (3, 4) de façon à entraîner cette dernière et un ruban de scie (6) tournant sans fin autour des roues de renvoi (3, 4). Selon l'invention, le ruban de scie (6) est relié par friction à au moins un galet amortisseur (7) dans la zone d'un côté de scie situé entre les deux roues de renvoi.
Patent WO-2019137567-A3 (WO)
Title: Method and device for avoiding double-spending problem in read-write set-model-based blockchain technology
Inventor: FENG ZHIYUAN
IPC: G06Q20/38
Filed: 2019-04-30
Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for avoiding double-spending problem in read-write set-model-based blockchain technology. One of the methods includes receiving instructions to execute two or more blockchain transactions on a piece of data, where all blockchain transactions of the two or more blockchain transactions modify a value of the piece of data, and for each blockchain transaction from the two or more blockchain transactions, pre-executing a smart contract associated with the blockchain transaction to generate a special instruction indicating the blockchain transaction, where the special instruction is used to validate that a current value of the piece of data supports the blockchain transaction when executing the smart contract to write the blockchain transaction to a blockchain.
Patent WO-2006133679-A3 (WO)
Title: Procede de reglage de proprietes de fusion predeterminees d'un metal liquide, notamment d'aluminium liquide, systeme de traitement, contenant de transport et vehicule de transport destine au metal liquide
Inventor: URBACH RALF JOSEF
IPC: F27D3/00
Filed: 2006-06-13
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de réglage des propriétés de fusion d'un métal liquide, notamment d'aluminium liquide. Ce procédé est caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une propriété de fusion est réglée après le remplissage d'un contenant de transport, pendant le transport du contenant de transport après le transport du contenant de transport jusqu'à un lieu de traitement ultérieur dans un contenant de transport et/ou lors du vidage du contenant de transport. L'invention concerne également un système de traitement, un contenant de transport et un véhicule de transport. La présente invention permet de livrer au client de manière simple et fiable un métal liquide aux propriétés souhaitées.
Patent WO-2008077375-A3 (WO)
Title: Procédé et dispositif d'application d'un agent de protection sur une aube de turbine et procédé de forage de trous de refroidissement dans une aube de turbine
Inventor: BAYER ERWIN
IPC: F01D5/18
Filed: 2007-12-12
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif d'application d'un agent de protection sur une aube de turbine ainsi qu'un procédé de forage de trous de refroidissement dans une aube de turbine. Selon l'invention, du dioxyde de carbone supercritique chaud est introduit dans un contenant sous pression en tant qu'agent d'équilibrage de température et/ou de nettoyage et il est compressé et décompressé une ou plusieurs fois à la suite. Selon l'invention, l'agent de nettoyage est décompressé à un niveau de pression où le gaz prend un volume qui est un multiple du volume de l'agent de nettoyage compressé dans le contenant sous pression. Il est ainsi possible d'éliminer des saletés particulaires et autres, même hors d'évidements, de trous borgnes ou de cavités ouvertes.