baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MX-PA04012456-A (MX)
Title: Beverages containing plant sterols.
Inventor: DONALD E STRIEGEL
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2003-06-11
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing a substantially stable dispersion without manufacturing aids, where the dispersion consists essentially of a hydrophobic plant sterol and an aqueous material, wherein the plant sterol is selected from plant sterols and plant stanols. The process comprises mixing the plant sterol with the aqueous material to form a first dispersion, heating the mixture, homogenizing the heated mixture to obtain a second dispersion of particles wherein the particle size of the hydrophobic plant sterol particles in the first dispersion and the second dispersion is from about 0.1 micron to about 30 microns.
Patent MX-PA04012845-A (MX)
Title: Amide derivative.
Inventor: YUKITERU SUGIYAMA
IPC: A61P35/02
Filed: 2003-06-27
Abstract: An amide derivative represented by the following general formula (1): [6] (wherein R1 represents saturated cyclic amino, etc.; R2 represents alkyl, halogeno, haloalkyl, etc.; R3 represents hydrogen, halogeno, etc.; Het2 represents pyridyl, pyrimidyl, etc.; and Het1 represents, e.g., a group represented by the formula [6] above) or a salt thereof; and a medicinal composition containing either of these as an active ingredient. The derivative and salt are useful as a BCR-ABL tyrosin kinase inhibitor.
Patent MX-PA05002236-A (MX)
Title: Method and apparatus for skin absorption enhancement and transdermal drug delivery.
Inventor: BERNABEI GIAN FRANCO
IPC: A61M35/00
Filed: 2005-02-24
Abstract: A treatment method and apparatus for providing a substance to be absorbed onto a surface of a patient's skin, includes applying the substance onto the surface of the patient's skin by way of a probe head that provides, at the same time: i) bursts of electrical pulses to the skin surface, and ii) vibrations to the skin surface. The vibrations are applied to the skin surface at substantially a same frequency rate, a first harmonic of the same frequency rate, and/or a second harmonic of the same frequency rate, as a burst rate of electrical pulses being applied to the skin surface.
Patent MX-PA05003988-A (MX)
Title: Installation template for lock and alarm assemblies.
Inventor: GREG DRAKE
IPC: E04F21/00
Filed: 2005-04-14
Abstract: A template comprises a central member that has a recess adapted to receive and position the first portion of an alarm relative to the template. The central member has a first end and a second end. A longitudinal member extends perpendicular to and coplanar with the first end of the central member. The longitudinal member has at least one indicia for marking the installation location of the second portion of the alarm assembly on a second door. A flange extends from the second end of the central member in a plane perpendicular to that of the central member. The flange includes at least one indicia for marking the installation location of the second portion of the alarm member on a doorframe.
Patent MX-PA05004709-A (MX)
Title: 4(phenyl-piperazinyl-methyl) benzamide derivatives and their use for the treatment of pain or gastrointestinal disorders.
Inventor: CHRISTOPHER WALPOLE
IPC: A61P25/04
Filed: 2003-11-05
Abstract: wherein R1 and R2 are as defined in the specification, as well as salts, enantiomers thereof and pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds are prepared. They are useful in therapy, in particular in the management of pain.
Patent MX-PA05005526-A (MX)
Title: Head cleaning member for ink jet printer.
Inventor: KOICHI SANO
IPC: B41J2/18
Filed: 2003-10-20
Abstract: To provide a head cleaning device for ink jet printers, which permits refresh operation of the recording head to be performed easily and quickly, and which has simple and compact structure. A head cleaning device which is used in an ink jet printer between a recording head and a recording medium has a major surface that is equal to or greater than an ink ejection surface of the recording head, and is constructed such that it comprises, on said major surface, a head cleaning member having a multiplicity of parallel and fine ink discharging grooves so as to permit waste ink to flow in a definite direction.
Patent MX-PA05005701-A (MX)
Title: N-arylsulfonyl-3-substituted indoles having serotonin receptor affinity, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical composition containing them.
Inventor: JASTI VENKATESWARLU
IPC: C07D209/42
Filed: 2003-06-05
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel N-arylsulfonyl-3-substituted indole compounds, their derivatives, their analogs, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their geometric forms, their N-oxides, their polymorphs, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, their pharmaceutically acceptable solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions containing them. This invention particularly relates to novel N-arylsulfonyl-3-substituted indoles of the general formula (I), their derivatives, their analogs, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, their pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions containing them. This invention also relates to the process for preparing compounds of the general formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and the use of such compounds and compositions in medicine. This invention also relates to the novel intermediates involved therein and process of their preparation.
Patent MX-PA05005783-A (MX)
Title: Multifunction meter for welding apparatus.
Inventor: JOHN C LEISNER
IPC: B23K9/095
Filed: 2005-05-31
Abstract: A multifunction meter and method for monitoring a welding-type device is disclosed. The multifunction meter has a single display unit, a first input configured to receive feedback from an engine, and a second input configured to receive feedback from a power converter. The engine is configured to deliver power to the power converter which is configured to deliver a welding-type power to a welding-type apparatus. A processing unit is connected to the single display unit, the first input, and the second input, and processes the feedback from the engine and the feedback from the power converter and displays data indicative of engine operation and power output of the power converter on the single display unit.
Patent MX-PA05006246-A (MX)
Title: Information storage medium having multi-angle data structure and apparatus therefor.
Inventor: SEONG-JIN MOON
IPC: G11B27/32
Filed: 2003-12-16
Abstract: An information storage medium which stores data structures supporting multi-angles includes clip AV streams for respective angle data of multi-angle motion picture data. As additional information for each clip AV stream, clip information is recorded on a separate storage area from that of the clip AV streams. The clip information includes jumping-point information for jumping into another angle. Each of the clip AV streams may be recorded in a contiguous recording area, or divided into smaller interleaved units that are interleaved with units of the other clip AV streams.
Patent MX-PA05006390-A (MX)
Title: Wheelbarrow with pivoting hopper.
Inventor: LUPEY MICHAEL J JR
IPC: B62B1/24
Filed: 2005-06-14
Abstract: A wheelbarrow that includes a frame assembly and a hopper assembly. The frame assembly has at least one wheel rotatably coupled thereto and a forward extension extending beyond the at least one wheel. The hopper assembly has a hopper. The hopper is pivotally coupled to the frame assembly at a first pivot point. The forward extension has a ground contact point structured to act as a second pivot point. The hopper is structured to be emptied by pivoting the hopper about either the first or the second pivot points. The first and second pivot points are stationary pivot points when the hopper is being emptied.
Patent MX-PA05008287-A (MX)
Title: Methods and apparatus to adaptively gather audience information data.
Inventor: ARUN RAMASWAMY
IPC: G06Q30/02
Filed: 2003-02-10
Abstract: Methods and apparatus to adaptively gather audience information data are disclosed. The disclosed methods and apparatus monitor system factor(s) and select one or more sensors ( 12, 14, 16, 18, 20) from a plurality of sensors (12, 14, 16, 18, 20) positioned to gather audience measurement data based on the monitored factor(s). Thus, the disclosed methods and apparatus adapt to the conditions they face by selecting an amount and/or type of audience measurement data they gather.
Patent MX-PA05008888-A (MX)
Title: Methods and apparatus for determining digital copy protection levels assigned to services received at a consumer appliance.
Inventor: CHRISTOPHER J STONE
IPC: H04N5/913
Filed: 2004-02-12
Abstract: The present invention provides methods and apparatus for determining digital copy protection levels assigned to received services. A consumer terminal (10) in accordance with the invention includes memory (12) for storing data which defines a set of service tiers. Each service tier is associated with one of a plurality of copy protection levels. A parser (14) is provided for parsing service information from a received service (11) to enable determination of the service tier associated with the received service (11). A processor (16) is provided for matching the service tier of the received service (11) with its associated copy protection level. A copy protection system (18) enables copy protection for the received service (11) in accordance with the copy protection level associated with the received service (11).
Patent MX-PA05009325-A (MX)
Title: Specific method for implantable cardiac control.
Inventor: LEE CLAUDE K
IPC: A61N/
Filed: 2004-03-10
Abstract: A method and device (10aCOE) for modulating cardiac control. The method comprises selecting waveforms from a storage area (20) that are representative of body organ function. The selected waveforms are then transmitted to a treatment member (12aCOE), which is in direct contact with the body, either internally or externally, and which then broadcasts the waveforms to a cardiac control regulatory points within the body to modulate cardiac pacing. A control module (14aCOE) is provided for transmission to the treatment member (12aCOE). The control module (14aCOE) contains the waveforms which are selected and transmitted to the treatment member (12aCOE), and computer storage (20) can be provided for greater storage capacity and manipulation of the waveforms.
Patent MX-PA05009833-A (MX)
Title: Device for the variable actuation of the gas exchange valves of internal combustion engines.
Inventor: PETER KUHN
IPC: F01L13/00
Filed: 2004-03-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the variable actuation of the gas exchange valves of internal combustion engines, whereby a continuously revolving cam drives an intermediate member which carries out an oscillating, pure rotational movement and moves a drive member in accordance with the respective valve lift curve via a control cam. In order to modify the valve lift curve, the position of the rotational axis of the intermediate member can be modified along an advance curve. The rotational axis of the intermediate member is represented by a pin which is freely rotatable at its guide end and which carries cam plates that are linked therewith in a rotationally fixed manner. Said cam plates define either directly or indirectly the respective required position on the advance curve. The pin is rotated via a suitable joining element.
Patent MX-PA05010082-A (MX)
Title: System for improving the fuel efficiency of an engine.
Inventor: JONSON CLARENCE HUGH
IPC: F02M31/18
Filed: 2004-03-16
Abstract: A fuel system for improved fuel efficiency may include a fuel injector to transmit fuel in droplet form to a reaction region. A reaction rod may be positioned in the reaction region, where the reaction rod may have a convex end and a concave end. The fuel system may be used with engines such as gasoline engines, turbine engines, diesel engines, and steam engines.
Patent MX-PA05012103-A (MX)
Title: Method and bearing for balancing rotors without journals.
Inventor: THELEN DIETER
IPC: G01M1/16
Filed: 2004-05-04
Abstract: The aim of the invention is to be able to very precisely determine the balance error of rotors (2) having pocket holes, on a bearing arrangement comprising a bearing pin (5) for positioning a rotor (2) without journals but provided with a borehole (6) in a balancing device, the bearing pin (5) having openings (10, 20) through which a fluid can flow. To this end, a fluid chamber (40) arranged between the end of the pocket hole and the end of the bearing pin is supplied with a fluid in order to form a fluid cushion on which the rotor can be supported in the axial direction.
Patent MX-PA05012885-A (MX)
Title: Collapsing system for signaling means and diverse vertical structures.
Inventor: CARRILLO GABRIEL HERRERA
IPC: E01F13/08
Filed: 2005-11-29
Abstract: The present invention is related to a collapsing system for signaling means and all type of vertical structures, useful for protecting the same against diverse meteorological phenomena, which is characterised in that it comprises a pole or a vertical-shaped collapsible supporting structure having a floor-fixed base located at the lower end portion thereof whereby the pole is fixed using a pivotal joint and attaching means for allowing said lower end portion to be rotated, and collapsed, this latter portion may include a pivotal attachment for allowing a horizontal spin to be performed for alignment purposes. The invention also includes a fixed signal, regardless of its shape and position, located at the upper end portion of the pole or at an arm or protrusion thereof; a safety case located on the floor or pavement which is attached to the pole base and which comprises a volume required to house the post along with the signal, a hermetically sealed cap having an open and close system, as well as a lock.
Patent MX-PA05013530-A (MX)
Title: Plastic moldings from optionally filled polyurethanes and their use.
Inventor: PAUL REINER
IPC: B29C45/00
Filed: 2005-12-13
Abstract: The present invention relates to plastic moldings that are prepared from optionally filled polyurethanes. The plastic molding of the present invention exhibit high tenacity, flexural strength and heat stability. This invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these plastic moldings and specifically to a process for the production of large parts comprising these plastic moldings.
Patent MX-PA06002334-A (MX)
Title: Mapping of a file system model to a database object.
Inventor: NEWMAN MICHAEL J
IPC: G11C11/4093
Filed: 2006-02-28
Abstract: The subject invention provides a system and/or a method that facilitates mapping a data base model to a database object. A type storage system can utilize a storage mapping of a file storage data model. The mapping can describe the database object created based at least in part upon a schema and how instances of the type described in the schema are stored and/or accessed. Furthermore, a query can be provided to find at least one of an item, a document, and/or a contact that satisfy at least one criterion. The type storage system can receive data, wherein the data is at least one of a schema, a data model, a type, a query, and query criteria via an interface to provide the storing and querying. Additionally, the type storage system can generate a view that exposes at least one instance of the type.
Patent MX-PA06003617-A (MX)
Title: Cavity antenna that is excited with one or more dipoles.
Inventor: ARDERIU RAMON GUIXA
IPC: H01Q1/00
Filed: 2005-04-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a cavity antenna which is excited with one or more dipoles in a single piece. According to the invention, the cavity-exciting element is equipped with a metal plate which is connected to earth and which can be used to adjust the input impedance of the antenna and the reflections in the radome by adjusting the distance in relation to the rear wall of the cavity, said earth connection preventing the antenna from charging electrostatically. The cavity and metal plate assembly enables a greater bandwidth, as well as facilitating control of the contrapolar polarisation level adjustment and of the decoupling between dipoles by modifying the shape of the metal plate. The antennas can be immediately grouped into arrays without modifying the size or shape of the cavities or the dipoles which excite same.
Patent MX-PA06004595-A (MX)
Title: Seismic streamer system and method.
Inventor: ROBERTSSON JOHAN OLOF ANDERS
IPC: G01P15/00
Filed: 2006-04-25
Abstract: A seismic streamer system for acquiring seismic data includes a plurality of first cable sections each employing a first sensor configuration therein, and at least one second cable section operatively connected to one or more of the first cable sections and employing a second sensor configuration therein. In various embodiments of the streamer system, one or more of the second cable sections are sparsely integrated into a streamer, a streamer array, and/or a seismic spread. The first sensor configuration may, e.g., include a conventional hydrophone distribution, and the second sensor configuration may, e.g., include multicomponent sensors such as at least one of a particle velocity sensor, a pressure gradient sensor, an accelerometer, and a combination thereof. The present invention is useful for attenuating noise in the measured seismic data as well as deghosting the data. A particular deghosting process includes decomposing the up- and down-going parts of the vertical component of p article velocity associated with the acoustic wave reflections from the strata.
Patent MX-PA06011150-A (MX)
Title: Arrangement for sealing an opening in a vehicle with a chipping protector element.
Inventor: PAETZ WERNER
IPC: B32B17/10
Filed: 2005-03-22
Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for sealing an opening of a vehicle, provided with a screen (12), whereby a layer (14) of adhesive material is applied to the screen as a planar chipping protector element and the other side of the layer of adhesive material serves to glue at least one accessory (18, 20, 30, 32, 34) to the screen. The accessory is a reinforcement element (18) for the screen, a retainer element (30, 32, 34), for connecting the screen to the vehicle chassis, or an element (38), connected to the vehicle chassis, or a shade.
Patent MY-101380-A (MY)
Title: An ether compound, its production and an insecticidal and acaricidal composition containing it as an active ingredient
Inventor: KAZUNORI TSUSHIMA
IPC: C07D213/643
Filed: 1987-09-30
Abstract: AN ETHER COMPOUND REPRESENTED BY THE FOLLOWING GENERAL FORMULA (1), ITS PRODUCTION METHOD AND AN INSECTICIDAL AND ACARICIDAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING IT AS AN ACTIVE INGREDIENT:(FORMULA. 1)WHEREIN X REPRESENTS AN OXYGEN ATOM OR A GROUP REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA -NH-;WHEN X REPRESENTS AN OXYGEN ATOM, Z REPRESENTS A NITROGEN ATOM OR A GROUP REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA -CH=; WHEN X REPRESENTS -NH-, Z REPRESENTS -CH=; WHEN X REPRESENTS ON OXYGEN ATOM AND Z REPRESENTS A NITROGEN ATOM, OR WHEN X REPRESENTS -NH-, R1 REPRESENTS A HYDROGEN OR FLUORINE ATOM; WHEN X REPRESENTS AN OXYGEN ATOM AND Z REPRESENTS -CH=, R1 REPRESENTS A FLUORINE ATOM; Y1 AND Y2, WHICH MAY BE IDENTICAL OR DIFFERENT, REPRESENT A HYDROGEN OR HOLOGEN ATOM OR AN ALKYL, HALOALKLY, ALKOXYL OR HALOALKOXYL GROUP; M AND N REPRESENT AN INTEGER OF 1 TO 4 AND THE SUM OF THEM IS NOT MORE THAN 5; R2 REPRESENT A METHYL GROUP OR A CHLORINE ATOM; AND R3 REPRESENTS A METHYL GROUP, A HALOGEN ATOM OR A METHOXY GROUP.
Patent MY-104593-A (MY)
Title: Band indicate segmented tuning bar display.
Inventor: DOO LEE TAY
IPC: H03J1/00
Filed: 1990-11-02
Abstract: A TUNING SYSTEM FOR A TELEVISION RECEIVER (400) PRODUCES A TUNING BAR FOR DISPLAY ON A DISPLAY SCREEN (410). THE HORIZONTAL POSITION OF THE TUNING BAR IS CONTROLLED IN RESPONSE TO THE TUNING VOLTAGE. THE TUNING BAR IS SEGMENTED INTO A LARGE PORTION (405) AND ONE OR MORE SMALLER (401; 402; 403). THE NUMBER OF SMALLER PORTIONS (401; 402; 403) OF THE TUNING BAR IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BAND BEING TUNED. (FIG. 4)
Patent MY-105312-A (MY)
Title: Non-cyanide electrode cleaning process.
Inventor: REGINALD K ASHER
IPC: C25F5/00
Filed: 1990-11-26
Abstract: AN ELECTROLYTIC PROCESS EMPLOYING A WATER SOLUTION OF METAL LACTATES OR LACTIC ACID AND METAL HYDROXIDES, RAPIDLY AND SAFELY REMOVES METAL PLATING BLEED, RESIDUAL OXIDES, STAINS OR THE LIKE, PLASTIC FLASH, RESIN BLEED AND DEFLASHING MEDIA, FROM ELECTRODES OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES. ANODIC ETCHING OR A COMBINATION OF CATHODIC AND ANODIC ETCHING IS PREFERRED. NOBLE METALS ARE SELCTIVELY REMOVED WITHOUT CYANIDE COMPOUNDS. FOR EXAMPLE, EXCESS SILVER FROM SPOT PLATING ON COPPER LEADFRAMES IS ETCHED AWAY 2-3 TIMES FASTER THAN THE UNDERLYING COPPER. AFTER CLEANING THE DEVICE LEADS ARE BRIGHT, POLISHED, STAIN-FREE AND WITHOUT SCALE, RESIDUAL PLATING BLEED, DEFLASHING MEDIA, PLASTIC FLASH OR RESIN BLEED. THE PROCESS IS EFFECTIVE, LESS HAZARDOUS, EASY TO USE AND ECONOMICAL. (FIG. 5)
Patent MY-108311-A (MY)
Title: Conveyor system.
Inventor: WALLACE GREGORY M
IPC: B61B10/04
Filed: 1992-10-08
Abstract: A CONVEYOR SYSTEM FOR TRANSPORTING WHEELED TRUCKS ALONG A ROADWAY THAT HAS STRAIGHT AND CURVED PORTIONS, IN THE CENTER OF WHICH LIES A CHAIN CONVEYOR. THE TRUCKS SELECTIVELY ENGAGE THE CHAIN SO AS TOBE IMPELLED THEREBY TO MOVE ALONG THE ROADWAY AND ARE SUPPORTED ON FOUR WHEEL CASTERS THAT TRAVERSE THE ROADWAY. THE TRUCKS HAVE AN UPPER TURNTABLE SURFACE WHICH CAN ROTATE IN 90? SEGMENTS AS THE TRUCKS FOLLOW AROUND A CORNER OF THE ROADWAY. THE TURNABLE IS ROTATED BY A FOUR ARM CROSS-LEVER CONNECTED TO THE TURNABLE BELOW THE TRUCK AND NON-ROTATABLE WITH RESPECT TO THE TURNABLE. TURNABLE TURNING ASSEMBLIES LOCATED ADJACENT THE ROADWAY, EXTEND UPWARD FROM THE ROADWAY TO ENGAGE AN ARM OF THE FOUR ARM CROSS-LEVER TO ROTATE THE TURNTABLE AS THE TRUCK ENCOUNTERS THE TURNTABLE TURNING ASSEMBLIES. ATOW PIN HANGS FROM THE TRUCKS AND CAN BE ACTUATED TO SEPARATE IT FROM THE CHAIN TO STOP THE TRUCK BY TWO DIFFERENT LIFTING MECHANISMS. ONE MECHANISM IS LOCATED AT THE TRUCK BEHIND IT IF IT GETS TOO CLOSE. THE SECOND IS A PIVOTING ARM LOCATED IN THE ROADWAY WHICH CAN BE POWERED TO DISCONNECT THE TOW PIN. THE TRUCK HAS A TAIL PIN THAT RIDES IN THE ROADWAY TO STEER THE TRUCK AS IT TURNS CORNERS. THECHAIN HAS A ROLLER GUIDE ON THE INNER SIDE OF THE CURVES FOR SUPPORT.(FIG 6)
Patent MY-108839-A (MY)
Title: Conical coalescing filter
Inventor: MICHAEL R SPEARMAN
IPC: B01D29/88
Filed: 1992-10-15
Abstract: A POROUS COALESCING FILTER ELEMENT OF CONICAL CONFIGURATION IS DICPOSED WITHIN A SUBSTANTIALLY CYLINDRICAL FILTER HOUSING SUCH THAT THE AREA BETWEEN THE ELEMENT AND THE WALL INCREASES IN THE DIRECTION OF THE PRIMARY PHASE FLOW TO KEEP THE ANNULAR VELOCITY SUBSTANTIALLY CONSTANT OR DECREASING IN THE DIRECTION OF PRIMARY FLUID FLOW. THE ELEMENT MAY BE MANUFACTURED WITH A ROUND END AND TAPERED WALLS TERMINATING TO A POINTED APEX, BUT IS MORE PREFERABLY MANUFACTURED AND SECURED WITHIN THE FILTER HOUSING FLAT END CAPS ON BOTH ENDS. THE FILTER ELEMENT MAY BE VACUUM FORMED, OR MANUFACTURED FROM MEDIA IN A FLAT SHEET FORM, WHICH MAY BE PLEATED IF DESIRED.
Patent MY-107760-A (MY)
Title: Acid regeneration
Inventor: ERNEST ALAN WALPOLE
IPC: C01B7/03
Filed: 1993-02-11
Abstract: REGENERATION OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID BY HYDROLYSIS OF IRON CHLORIDE IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION EMPLOYS A PELLETISER (5) AFTER PRECONCENTRATION OF ACID SOLUTION IN A "PRE-EVAPORATOR" (1).PELLETISER (5) CONTROLS PELLET MIXTURE TO BETWEEN 12% AND 14% FREE WATER BY RECYCLING DRIED SOLIDS FROM ROASTER (3), FROM SCREEN (7), OR FROM DUST REMOVAL CYLONE (9), AND WASTE LIQUID FROM PRECONCENTRATOR (1). PRECONCENTRATOR (1) IS CONTACTED WITH SUPERHEATED GAS FROM FLUID BED ROASTER (3).ROTARY DRIER (6) DRIES PELLETS WITH A CON-CURRENT HOT GAS STREAM AND THE PELLETS ARE SCREENED AT (7) WITH OVERSIDE BEING SENT TO A MILL (8), UNDERSIZE RECYCLED TO PELLETISER (5), AND SIZED FEED DELIVERED TO ROASTER (3). HC1 IS PRODUCED AS GAS OFFTAKE FROM PRECONCENTRATOR (1) AND PASSES VIA A DEMISTING CYCLONE INTO ADIABATIC ABSORPTION PROCESS SECTION (11), WHERE WEAK ACID LIQUOR AND WATER (10) ARE ADDED AS REQUIRED. (FIGURE 1)