baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2282865-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: G01S1/08
Filed: 2005-01-13
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio direction-finding, in particular, systems providing determination of the spatial attitude of an object, for example, a flight vehicle, and azimuth and angular altitude directions to the respective beacon. 
     SUBSTANCE: the system has functionally coupled beacon transmitter, on-board receiving system of electromagnetic signals, range, azimuth, angular altitude finders.  The on-board receiving system has an antenna device made in the form of two antennas installed opposite each other, with the face bases facing each other, symmetrically relative to the plane parallel with the plane tied with the object. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of determination of the object location in space irrespective of the weather conditions due to the enhanced accuracy of determination of the azimuth and angular altitude directions to the respective beacons. 
     11 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2271004-C1 (RU)
Title: Determination of international normalized ratio (inr) based on capillary blood prothrombin time (pt)
Inventor: BERKOVSKIJ ARON LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2005-02-02
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular laboratory diagnosis of hemopexis system damage useful in anticoagulant therapy control. 
     SUBSTANCE: hematocrit is determined in capillary blood of subject; then PT value is twice measured, and mean value is calculated. Said mean value is correlated with PT value of normal plasma and INR is calculated according the formula including coefficient which depends on hematocrit value and International index of thromboplastin reagent sensitivity. 
     EFFECT: standardized PT value-based method for INR value determination of improved accuracy. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2283976-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAGAJTSEV MAKSIM VALER EVICH
IPC: F16H47/08
Filed: 2005-04-08
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to planetary transmission used in vehicle automatic transmission systems.  Proposed hydromechanical transmission with six forward speeds and two reverse speeds has case 1, torque converter 2, input member 3, output member 4 and planetary reduction gear, two friction clutches and four friction brakes.  Planetary reduction gear consists of three planetary gear trains.  First planetary gear train consists of sun gear 5, planet pinion carrier 6 and crown gear 7.  Second planetary gear train consists of sun gear 8, planet pinion carrier 9 and crown gear 10.  Third planetary gear train consists of sun gear 11, planet pinion carrier 12 and crown gear 13.  Carrier of second planetary gear train is connected by friction clutch 14 with input member 3.  Input member 3 is connected by friction clutch 15 with sun gear 5 of first planetary gear train.  Crown gear 7 of first planetary gear train is coupled with input member 3.  Sun gear 5 of first planetary gear train is connected with case 1 by friction brake 16.  Friction brake 17 connects intercoupled carrier 6 of first planetary gear train crown gear 13 of third planetary gear train and sun gear 8 of second planetary gear train with case 1.  Friction brake 18 connects sun gear 11 of third planetary gear train with case 1.  Friction brake 19 connects intercoupled carrier 9 of second planetary gear train and carrier 12 of third planetary gear train with case 1. 
     EFFECT: enlarged kinematic capabilities, increased service life of transmission. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2293143-C1 (RU)
Title: Inert anode set
Inventor: D ASTOLFO LEROJ I
IPC: C25C3/12
Filed: 2003-11-19
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of aluminum by electrolysis, namely inert anode set of aluminum cell. 
     SUBSTANCE: inert anode set for producing aluminum includes inert anode system. Said system includes at least one inert anode whose lower part is in contact with melt salt electrolyte and whose upper part is in contact with solid material and surrounded by such material subjected to breakage action by means of gases generating in bath. Said solid material is selected from group containing binder on base of alumina and cryolite-alumina, each may be dissolved in presence of melt salt electrolyte or mixture of cryolite and(or) alumina (Al 2 O 3 ). 
     EFFECT: lowered contamination degree of electrolyte bath, improved strength to heat shock at initial heating up stage and at mounting anodes in cell. 
     19 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2297016-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibration seismic source
Inventor: ALEKSEEV ANATOLIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: G01V1/143
Filed: 2005-08-23
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: vibration engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibration seismic source comprises emitting plate, housing with inertia mass provided with springs and mounted in its intermediate part, and control system.  The vibration seismic source has at least two standard vehicle axles with brake mechanisms, two gear racks, and four gear wheels.  The inner drums of the brake mechanism are connected with the half-axle of the axles through bearings from one side and with the gear racks through gear wheels from the other side.  The inertia mass is connected with the half-axles which are movably mounted between the guiding stands secured to the housing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and simplified structure. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2300980-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-12-27
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing fish-vegetable canned food due to freezing and defrosting the leaves of new white head cabbage at oxygen-free technique, cutting fish fillet, boiling rice, boiling, shelling and cutting hen eggs, cutting and frying onions in vegetable oil, mixing fish fillet, rice, hen eggs, onions and common salt to obtain the stuffing and forming it into cabbage leaves to obtain the goloubets followed by frying wheat flour in vegetable oil and mixing it with sour cream, fish broth, tomato paste, common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce. Then it is necessary to pack goloubets and the sauce at the preset ratio of components to be sealed and sterilized. The innovation enables to obtain new canned food being of increased digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2307656-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEKUSHIN RAMIL KHUSANOVICH
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves administering combined therapy. Azythromycin is introduced at a dose of 1 g once a week as etiotropic therapy during 3 weeks. Ten rectal laser radiation treatment sessions are given beginning from the third combined treatment day. Γ-interferon, interleukin 1β, interleukin 4, interleukin 6 and lactoferrin human blood serum concentrations are additionally measured. Γ-interferon concentration becoming less than 45 IU/ml, that of interleukin 1β growing above 50 pg/ml, interleukin 4 greater than 45 pg/ml, interleukin 6 greater than 60 pg/l and lactoferrin greater than 300 ng/ml, rectal Henferon suppositories are introduced at a dose of 500000 IU twice a day during 14 days. The Henferon treatment course is repeated in 10 days. Ten prostate massage sessions are administered beginning from the twenty first combined therapy day. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in eradicating pathologic agent; prevented infection recurrence; improved spermogram indices; accelerated treatment course; reduced risk of adverse side effects.
Patent RU-2314713-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2006-03-31
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to prepare haricot beans, other components and medium followed packing into consumer's packages, sealing and sterilization. Prepared beans should be soaked and blanched till 200%-swelling to be then washed and mixed with other components. The obtained dense mass should be delivered for packaging. The medium that contains 2.5% salt and 7.5% sugar should be boiled for about 2-3 min, filtered and delivered for packaging at medium temperature being 90°C, not less. The suggested canned food additionally contains powdered coriander and walnut kernel at a certain ratio of the components taken. The innovation enables to decrease energy expenses at improved dietary characteristics and palatability of the suggested canned food. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2310334-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVYDOVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2006-04-18
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: composition and process for producing of tablets of soluble coffee beverage. 
     SUBSTANCE: tablet of soluble coffee beverage contains soluble coffee and auxiliary substances such as sugar powder, amine acid-vitamin-mineral premix "Avimin" and potassium stearate or starch, said components being used in the following amounts, wt%: soluble coffee 10-30; amine acid-vitamin-mineral premix "Avimin" 0.5-1.5; potassium stearate or starch 0.5-1.5; sugar powder the balance. Method involves producing soluble beverage by separating coffee beans; processing with infrared radiation; frying processed coffee beans; grinding; extracting; concentrating in vacuum by freezing out; repeatedly grinding; mixing resultant coffee with amine acid-vitamin-mineral premix "Avimin" and other auxiliary substances; producing tablets. 
     EFFECT: increased biological value of coffee tablets. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2305994-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2006-05-10
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to boil, shell and cut hen eggs, and, also, cut and blanch potatoes. One should cut and freeze lettuce and greens, cut squid's fillet and pickled cucumbers, freeze fresh grains of green peas. The components mentioned should be mixed at oxygen-free technique with common salt and hot black pepper to pack the mixture obtained and mayonnaise followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food out of the known culinary dish that increases its digestibility from 1·10 5  up to 1.3·10 5 . 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2305595-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of encapsulating grain material
Inventor: BIKBAU MARSEL JANOVICH
IPC: B01J13/02
Filed: 2006-05-11
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: encapsulation of solid materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises forming a shell made of encapsulating material on the surface of the grain material when grain material and encapsulating material flow through the piping chamber.  The material is transported and capsulated under the action of the spiral member rotating with a speed of 50-3000 rev/min.  The length of the spiral member and piping chamber ranges from 5 to 100 of the lateral sizes of the chamber. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2299397-C1 (RU)
Title: Ракета
Inventor: MAKAROVETS NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2006-05-23
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ракетной технике, а именно к ракетам реактивных систем залпового огня. Ракета содержит головную часть, ракетный двигатель твердого топлива, блок стабилизаторов. Задние кромки стабилизаторов в области корневой хорды размещены на расстоянии 0,5...0,7 диаметра выходного сечения сопла. Дозвуковая часть сопла выполнена с углом 15...25°. Толщина теплозащитного покрытия дозвуковой части сопла составляет 1,2...4 толщины теплозащитного покрытия сверхзвуковой части сопла. Изобретение позволяет за счет выбора рациональных конструктивных параметров создать ракету с улучшенной точностью и кучностью стрельбы. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2323664-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2006-10-18
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в пищевой промышленности. Консервы готовят путем резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке корня петрушки, репчатого лука и овощного перца, бланширования и измельчения на волчке моркови, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука, варки до увеличения массы на 150% и измельчения на волчке риса, измельчения на волчке курятины. Подготовленные компоненты смешивают в определенном соотношении с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактом биомассы заданного вида микромицета. Полученную смесь фасуют в алюминиевые тубы, герметично закрывают и стерилизуют. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью. 41 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2337808-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELLAVIN MIKHAIL SERGEEVICH
IPC: B25J18/00
Filed: 2007-01-15
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is in form of hinged and spring levers 1 and 2, on which there are cathode-ray tubes, with a cathode, accelerating anode, screen and an extra cathode and anode on the screen, and a lever 13, joined to lever 1 by a hinge and a spring. On levers 1 and 13 there are also cathode-ray tubes, with a cathode, accelerating anode, screen and an extra cathode and anode on the screen. The cathode-ray tubes are connected to a current source and mounted on levers 1 and 2 and on levers 1 and 13 with provision for repulsion from each other when voltage is applied. On lever 2 there is a gripper. When there are small charges on the screens, electrostatic tubes have large repulsive force. 
     EFFECT: in comparison to electromagnet, device has little weight, uses less electrical energy; lower expenses on making and using device. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2335475-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV IGOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: C04B24/02
Filed: 2007-03-15
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry; construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: foam former for pore generation in concrete mixes includes, wt %: alkylethoxysulfates (in equivalent per 100% of basic substance) 7-28; organic solvent - one or several substances selected out of a group of n-butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, monobutyl ether of ethyleneglycol, monobutyl ether of diethyleneglycol, monobutyl ethers of propyleneglycol, industrial products of complex chemical composition, consisting majorly of substances listed above, e.g. distillation residues of butyl alcohol production or by-product of butylcellosolve production 0-15; polyvalent metal salt - water-soluble salt of aluminium, iron, manganese, chrome or calcium 0.1-15; the rest is water. Sodium, ammonium, monoethylamine or triethanolamine salts of sulfated oxyethylated primary fatty alcohols of C 6 -C 10 , C 10 -C 12 , C 12 -C 14  fractions with ethoxylation degree of 2 or 3 or mixes of the said salts are used as alkylethoxusulfates. 
     EFFECT: high density and durability of foam concrete. 
     2 cl, 7 tbl, 34 ex
Patent RU-2333560-C1 (RU)
Title: Water cooled cable
IPC: H01B7/29
Filed: 2007-04-02
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to electrical engineering, mainly to cable technology and specifically to water cooled cables, used as flexible current carrying cables for powerful electric furnaces. The water cooled cable has an external sleeve and a hollow core, and twisted wires are put in the ring shaped space around the core of the cable. The core has openings, and is differentiated by that, the openings are on the whole surface of the core on lines between wires and are at equal distances from them. These lines are cylindrical helixes. For guaranteed falling in the space between the wires, the number of helix lines should be equal to the number of wires, and differ in the larger or lesser side. The openings should be along the helix lines at a distance equal to three or five diameters. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and efficiency of the water cooled cable, improved circulation of the cooling water, increased rate of heat transmission from the cable elements to the working liquid, faster process of moving hot and cold water, uniformity of the temperature of water and reduced energy losses. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2328842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IL INYKH VADIM VADIMOVICH
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2007-05-02
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering; radio-electronic equipment; cooling devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: casing of cabinet is separated by horizontal partitions into floors, on which demountable electric units with thermally loaded elements are installed. On the side wall of casing from the external side absorption-diffusion refrigerator machine is attached, which consists of evaporator, condenser, reflux cooler, absorber, generator. In interfloor partitions there are channels arranged, where evaporating sections of thermal pipes are installed. Condensation sections of thermal pipes are fixed with the help of split joints on the internal side of cabinet casing wall and are thermally connected to evaporator 6 of absorption-diffusion refrigerator machine. Evaporator is installed in heat insulated unit, which is fixed on internal side of cabinet wall with the help of split joints. 
     EFFECT: increase of cabinet maintainability without damage of its casing heat insulation. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2349544-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHUKOV VLADIMIR JUR EVICH
IPC: C01B17/74
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to method of production of sulphuric acid and can be implemented in oil and gas processing, in metallurgical and other branches of industry. The method of production of sulphuric acid out of sulphur-hydrogen containing gas containing ammonia consists in de-nitrification of sulphur-hydrogen containing gas with preliminary water washing, then in its burning with production of the first process gas containing sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide; the first process gas is then subject to conversion and the second process gas is obtained which contains sulphur tri-oxide and nitrogen dioxide. Further the second process gas is condensed and sulphuric acid is extracted. Produced sulphuric acid is subject to de-nitrification by means of treatment with hydrazine or hydrazine-sulphate. 
     EFFECT: invention facilitates reduction of nitrogen oxides in sulphuric acid to 0,5 ppm and in exhaust fume gases to 10 mg/m 3 . 
     1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2341305-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ реабилитации больных, оперированных по поводу язвенной болезни желудка
Inventor: KUZ MENKO OL GA VASIL EVNA
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2007-06-14
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к физиотерапии. Осуществляют воздействие физиотерапевтическим фактором на область эпигастрия. Воздействие начинают на 10-12 сутки после операции. В качестве физического фактора воздействуют полихроматическим поляризованным светом от аппарата "Bioptron-2", содержащим длины волн в диапазоне от 400 нм до 2000 нм при плотности потока мощностью 40 мВт/см 2 , плотности потока световой энергии в минуту 2.4 Дж/см 2 . Луч света направляют в область эпигастрия с расстояния 20 см в течение 6 минут. Затем луч света направляют на области над остистыми отростками C 4  и Д 7 -Д 9  позвонков с расстояния 20 см по 4 минуты на область, время воздействия на процедуру 14 минут. Воздействуют ежедневно, на курс 15 процедур. В этот же день дополнительно воздействуют на глаза синим светом от аппарата «АПЭК» длиной волны 430±30 нм, длительностью импульса света 3,5-4 с, частотой следования импульса внутриимпульсной модуляции 9,2±0,2 Гц в течение 10 минут, ежедневно, курсом 15 процедур. Способ обеспечивает значительное уменьшение выраженности болевого синдрома, купирует диспептический синдром, проявления эзофагита, гастрита, рефлюксов, обеспечивает исчезновение астеновегетативного синдрома. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2349008-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJATSKIJ ALEKSEJ IGNAT EVICH
IPC: H01Q21/00
Filed: 2007-09-06
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns radio engineering field, namely to the antenna technics and can be used as transmitting underground antennas (UA), preferentially in low-frequency (l.f.) wave band. The UA consists from N≥8 monopole antennas (MA), mounted in the chinks 1 drilled in thickness of mountain height 2, parallelly its inclines. Each chink has four MA: first 3, second 4, third 5 and fourth 6. MA 4 and MA 6 are mounted parallelly each other without dilatational and a transverse displacement. Second 4 and fourth 6 MA are executed from pieces of coaxial cable (CCP). First 3 and second 4 MA are connected accordingly to the first and second l.f. exits of the first transformer-amplifier (T-A) 7. Third 5 and fourth 6 HCB are connected accordingly to the first and second l.f. exits of the second T-A 8. In each chink 1 h.f. inputs of first T-A 7 are connected to feeding cables 9 forming a feeder circuit of h.f. signal. Feeding cables 9 are connected by cophased h.f. exits of the h.f. transmitter. The UA plan excludes l.f. misphasing of currents proceeding on MA that raises UA efficiency. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and maintenance of inconvertible operation with the nondirectional correspondent in space. 
     3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2356339-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "щи зеленые" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-12
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервированных первых обеденных блюд для космического питания. Варят, очищают и измельчают на волчке куриные яйца. Режут, пассеруют в топленом масле и измельчают на волчке репчатый лук, режут, бланшируют и измельчают на волчке картофель и корень петрушки. Замораживают и измельчают на волчке зеленый лук и зелень, замораживают и куттеруют щавель и шпинат, режут и измельчают на волчке мясо, пассеруют пшеничную муку. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты со сметаной, костным бульоном, поваренной солью и СО 2 -экстрактами перца черного горького и лаврового листа. Фасуют полученную смесь в алюминиевые тубы, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Новые консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2360593-C1 (RU)
Title: Way of choice of tactics of optical neuropathy treatment at postuveal glaucoma at children
Inventor: GVOZDJUK NADEZHDA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: A61B3/06
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns ophthalmology and is intended for choosing the tactics of treatment of optical neuropathy at a postuveal glaucoma at children. Determination of topography of contrast sensitivity of a retina is performed. In the presence of a primary lesion of light on-channels and lesion of red cones the antiinflammatory therapy is spent. At lesion of blank off-channels and at lesion of green cones anti-glaucoma treatment is spent. 
     EFFECT: way provides an adequate choice of the approach in treatment of an optical neuropathy on the basis of the taped pathogenetic features of course of a postuveal glaucoma at children. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2373896-C1 (RU)
Title: Tooth brush
Inventor: KHIMENES EHDUARDO KHESUS
IPC: A61C17/22
Filed: 2006-07-25
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: articles for personal use. ^ SUBSTANCE: this invention refers to the hygiene sphere and is intended for the tooth brushing. Oral cavity care device consists of the head and the body, and also the casing extending at least over the head and body area. The body has graphic part including three-dimensional outline relief. The casing includes at least one hole revealing the graphic part. ^ EFFECT: invention improves the comfort of use due to the damping of the vibration transfer from electric tooth brush to hand and also has the form attractive for children. ^ 15 cl, 12 dwg