baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-2020271979-C1 (AU)
Title: Patient-specific guide for total prosthetic knee revision
Inventor: SICCARDI FRANCESCO
IPC: A61B17/17
Filed: 2020-03-16
Granted: 2023-04-27
Abstract: A femoral component (10) and a tibial component (100) are respectively configured to exclusively couple with the distal end of a femur (11) bearing a femoral prosthesis (12) and with the proximal end of a tibia (101 ) bearing a tibial prosthesis (102). The femoral component (10) has a distal portion (16) configured to face the distal end of the femur (11), bearing distal positioning holes (28, 29) facing a distal region (14) of the femoral prosthesis (12). A frontal portion (15) extends on the continuation of the distal portion (16) and has a first abutment area (17) operating against the femur bone part and a second area (19) facing a frontal region (13) of the femoral prosthesis (12). The frontal portion (15) has at least two guide holes (20) at the first abutment area (17), and at least two frontal positioning holes (21) at the second area (19).
Patent RU-2156706-C1 (RU)
Title: System for preventing unauthorized use of automobile and fining its location
Inventor: GERASIMCHUK A N
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 2000-03-24
Granted: 2000-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; antitheft systems. SUBSTANCE: when car owner supplies locking and beacon codes by paging network to operating point, engine is locked and beacon type transmitter is started. Stationary transeivers installed in the streets are made for reception of beacon type transmitter signals, finding bearing, measuring signal power and transmitting information to base stations. In information center connected to paging network coordinates of car with locked engine are determined and number of on-makings of beacon type transmitter are recorded for subsequent billing. Car owner has transponder card carrying secret locking, beacon and billing codes, and digital storage contains identification code. Car is provided with unit for remote readout of identification code from transponder card for unlocking the engine. EFFECT: improved secrecy and accuracy of location of car, and convenience of payment for security services. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2161868-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBAREV JU B
IPC: H04H20/47
Filed: 2000-05-12
Granted: 2001-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio broadcast and sound recording of stereophonic signals. SUBSTANCE: additional signals are formed on the transmitting side by means of analysis of the current spectrum shape of l.h. and r.h. channels, these signals are coded and transmitted with the main signal, and on the receiving side the main and additional signals are separated, and the main and additional signals are filtered by filters, whose characteristics are controlled by a decoded additional signal, a monophonic signal is used as the main one. EFFECT: reduced scope of analysis, reduced quantity of necessary equipment, reduced flow of transmitted data. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2178986-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to predict ulcerative colitis in children
Inventor: ABRAMOV S A
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2000-06-05
Granted: 2002-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gastroenterology. SUBSTANCE: the method studies an echogenicity for the walls of cecum, ascending colon, cross-colon, descending colon, sigmoid flexure and rectum according to intensity values of a gray-colored scale and at 41-68% echogenicity values and slight wall thickening being about 3-4 mm the first degree of wall damage and minimal process activity are determined. At 27- 40% echogenicity values and wall thickening about 4-7 mm the second degree of wall damage and moderate process activity are established. At 15-26% echogenicity values and wall thickening about 8-10 mm the third degree of wall damage and pronounced process activity are detected at echogenicity norm being 41-68% and wall thickness being 2-3 mm. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of prediction. 3 ex
Patent RU-2170564-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ формирования каркаса ушной раковины
Inventor: TKACHENKO A E
IPC: A61F11/00
Filed: 2000-10-31
Granted: 2001-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к оториноларингологии. Способ заключается в том, что изготавливают и фиксируют к хрящевому каркасу дополнительный фрагмент полулунной формы с параболически вогнутой поверхностью, соответствующий форме и размерам контралатеральной конхальной ямки. Способ повышает эффективность лечения. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2184313-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operation of peak-load hot-water boiler plant
Inventor: SHARAPOV V I
IPC: F22D1/00
Filed: 2000-10-31
Granted: 2002-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: peak-load hot-water boilers; heat-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: heating-system water is heated in hot-water boiler and is directed to consumers; leakage of heating-system water is compensated for by make-up water is prepared in vacuum deaerator. Starting water is fed deaerator; make-up water before supply to heating-system pipe line and starting water before supply to vacuum deaerator are heated in succession by waste gases of hot-water boiler. EFFECT: enhanced economical efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2193061-C1 (RU)
Title: Nutrient medium for tuberculosis mycobacterium culturing (mbt-broth)
Inventor: MEDZHIDOV M M
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2001-05-04
Granted: 2002-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, clinical microbiology. SUBSTANCE: medium comprises casein dry tryptic hydrolyzate as nitrogen nutrition source, potassium dihydro-orthophosphate, disodium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, sodium citrate, iron citrate-ammonium (green), glycerol and distilled water. Addition of nutrient yeast extract as growth factor and alanine as additional nitrogen source enhances sensitivity of medium with respect to tuberculosis mycobacterium. Commercial production of preparation will ensure the centralized supply practical phthisiobacteriology laboratories with standard nutrient medium. Invention can be used for accelerated detection of tuberculosis mycobacterium (MBT) in clinical material in tuberculosis diagnosis carrying out. EFFECT: enhanced growing properties of medium. 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2183466-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for sterilizing and protecting products in glass containers from falsification
Inventor: BUTIN V I
IPC: A61L2/08
Filed: 2001-06-26
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves sterilizing glass containers filled with a product within the technological cycle of production. The glass containers are treated with bundles of accelerated electrons of known energy level. The local areas on the containers are colored to change their optical properties in visual bandwidth. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and quality of treatment and protection against falsifying products. 5 cl
Patent RU-2181741-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBUNOVA T P
IPC: C09F1/04
Filed: 2001-07-17
Granted: 2002-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical processing of rosin; applicable in production of emulsifier in synthesis of rubbers and other products of chemical, petrochemical and wood-chemical industries. SUBSTANCE: method consists in heating of tall rosin in presence of successively added, first, sulfur-containing alkyl-phenol formaldehyde compound of general formula (1)  , and then iodine in amount of 0.15-0.35 wt. % of rosin weight with ratio of additives from 0.5:1 to 1:1, respectively. Subject to disproportionation are, both, nonmodified and tall rosin modified with fumaric acid or maleic anhydride. EFFECT: produced clarified rosin noncrystallizing and with stable physico- chemical characteristics. 2 cl, 4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2187519-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing articles from amber-based composites
Inventor: TILIPALOV V N
IPC: C08L93/00
Filed: 2001-10-16
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: artistic articles. SUBSTANCE: manufacture of articles from amber-based composites, preferably from fine amber fraction, in the form of crumb or flour, involves pretreatment of amber by cleaning it to remove oxide film, mixing amber with phenol- formaldehyde bakelite resin powder in quantities 10 to 40% of the total weight of composition, loading thus prepared mass into press mould, heating the latter to 130-200 C, pressing the mass at this temperature and specific pressures of pressing between 6.0 and 8.0 MPa, ageing at pressure for 1-3 min, and discharging finished article from press mold. EFFECT: reduced cost price of articles at the same quality. 2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2202864-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for flat plowing
Inventor: SIZOV O A
IPC: A01B3/30
Filed: 2001-12-07
Granted: 2003-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has frame, hitch, rotary bar with plow bodies rigidly attached to rotary bar, hydraulic cylinder mounted on frame through vertical pivot joint and adapted for rotating said bar, carrier wheels with plow depth adjustment mechanism, and apparatus for retaining bar in operating positions. Hitch is connected to frame through horizontal pivot joint positioned in longitudinal-vertical plane in advancement direction. Plow carrier wheels are pivotally connected through parallelogram mechanism cooperating with adjusting bolts of hitch. Upper link of parallelogram mechanism is positioned for rocking around horizontal pivot joint of hitch and lower link for rocking around horizontal pivot joint mounted on frame in longitudinal-vertical plane. Such construction eliminates movement of tractor wheels and plow carrier wheels over plowed field. EFFECT: simplified construction and improved quality of soil plowing. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2205206-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORODIN G F
IPC: C10L11/04
Filed: 2001-12-25
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к растопочным средствам и может быть использовано для разведения огня в печах, в полевых условиях для разведения костров, а также как самостоятельное средство получения огня для подогрева пищи и кипячения воды. Растопочное средство включает 60-80% парафина, 15-25% древесного угля и 5-15% коллоксилина. Горючее тело, полученное путем отливки из указанной смеси, может быть покрыто пропитанной сульфатом аммония бумагой в качестве бронирующего покрытия и снабжено окном для поджигания. Изобретение позволяет повысить интенсивность горения и надежность зажигания, а также формирование направленного пламени, образующего факел. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2214588-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JANULEVICH EH M
IPC: G01N1/10
Filed: 2002-02-06
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: water samplers. SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for taking samples of water and suspensions from upper layers of sea area and is adapted for dropping from aircraft. Proposed self-contained sampler has housing sealed in upper part accommodating flexible hollow rod with shank- stabilizer and samplers in form of fabric envelopes. Housing is provided with through holes in its lower part, convex bottom and profiled float collar mechanically coupled with housing by means of spring-loaded ball supports. Housing is essentially thin- walled cylinder with samplers installed in housing and furnished with cylindrical cups with longitudinally cut walls and separate bottom installed for relative displacement. Fabric envelopes in form truncated cones are placed inside each cup. Spiral spring compressed in horizontal plane is installed in upper part of each cup from inner side of its wall. Said spring is connected to upper part of fabric envelope whose lower part is connected to bottom of cup. Bottom of sampler is made in form of monolithic perforated hemisphere whose inner space is closed by cover. Shank-stabilizer is made in form of radar corner reflector mechanically coupled with rod by ball joint. Proposed sampler provides automation of sample taking process and reliability of device at striking water, possibility of remote detection of floating sampler by optical and radar means, effective holding of suspension particles at rough sea and flows. EFFECT: improved reliability. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2220434-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EREMIN E L
IPC: G05B13/02
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control system, possibly systems for controlling objects with parameters being unknown variables or values changing in time. SUBSTANCE: system includes two units for setting coefficients, delay unit, three adders, four multipliers, controlled object. EFFECT: simplified algorithm structure of control system due to changed algorithm of robast control. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2215438-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2002-05-15
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: paste comprises beef, pork, ox or hog liver, pork fat, full- fat soya flour, onion, red sweet pepper, bone bouillon, carbon dioxide extracts of black bitter pepper and nutmeg, salt and preparation produced from Mortierella lignicola micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: simplified composition, reduced consumption of carbon dioxide extracts of spices, and improved consumer properties of final product. 4 ex
Patent RU-2221852-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing malt
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12C1/027
Filed: 2002-08-13
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: brewing. SUBSTANCE: method involves addition to wetting water the preparation prepared from biomass of micromycetes Pythium irregulare by manufacturing process, germination of grains and drying. The preparation represents mixture of the first extract and solid residue obtained after sequential extraction of indicated micromycetes with nonpolar extractant taken in supercritical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water. EFFECT: simplified technology for preparing immunostimulating agent. 5 ex
Patent RU-2222157-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMOLENKO S A
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2002-09-12
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: Способ относится к технологии послеуборочной обработки зерна перед закладкой на хранение. Зерно обрабатывают потоком озвученного в ультразвуковом свистке или сирене аэрозоля пропионовой кислоты, содержащей добавку препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella sarnyensis по заданной технологии. Способ повышает надежность хранения зерна.
Patent RU-2217677-C1 (RU)
Title: Small-arms locking mechanism
Inventor: KOROLEV MIKHAIL LEONIDOVICH
IPC: F41A3/44
Filed: 2002-10-01
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: firearm, applicable in production of weapon. SUBSTANCE: the small-arms locking mechanism has a frame, barrel, the breechblock has a trigger with a spring trigger plunger, sear with a spring, hammer, cock, locking roller, disconnector. The novelty is in the fact that the locking roller mounted for engagement with the breechblock and plunger when the trigger is pushed serves as the disconnector, the plunger acts on the sear by means of a double-arm lever, the end surface of the trigger plunger and the respective surface of the double-arm lever form an obtuse angle. The double-arm lever is also engageable with the hammer by its upper part. EFFECT: reduced kick and force of drawing off of the breechblock by hand, enhanced reliability and safety of the weapon. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2238778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALAKHOV O A
IPC: A63B23/04
Filed: 2003-01-23
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, curative physical culture. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with stage-by stage application of damping dynamic system and exercises of curative gymnastics. Postoperational therapy of patients includes three stages. At the first stage, after applying the system, patients perform active exercises of dynamic character in immobilization-free joints of inferior limbs and isometric tension of gluteal muscles and femoral ones of affected side at the following mode: tension 1-2 sec, relaxation 1-4 sec. At the second stage, after removing the system, one should perform active exercises under simplified conditions due to movements of flywheel nature with a weight on a sick limb. At the third stage one should perform isometric exercises at the following mode: tension 5-7 sec, relaxation 3-7 sec, active dynamic exercises of loose character in affected hip joint and exercises with weighing down and resistance of affected limb and, also, by applying block-type devices and weighing system. The method enables to carry out prophylaxis of immobilization-associated complications. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy.
Patent RU-2236486-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARUNJANTS G G
IPC: C25C7/06
Filed: 2003-04-03
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy, equipment of shops for electrolysis production and non-ferrous metal refining, particularly apparatuses preventing electric current losses through electrolyte stream. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes accumulation tank with inlet and outlet pipelines and it is provided with second accumulation tank with inlet and outlet pipelines, valves for cutting off electrolyte stream arranged in outlet pipelines of tanks, pickups of upper and lower levels of electrolyte in each tank; distributing valve for switching electrolyte flow arranged on inlet pipelines of accumulation tanks; unit for controlling distributing valve. There is air gap between said tanks and inlet pipelines. Outlet pipelines have dielectric portions. 
     EFFECT: lowered losses of electrolyte, prevention of electric current leakage due to automatic control of process of interrupting electrolyte stream and providing uniform feed of electrolyte into bath. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2243795-C1 (RU)
Title: Protective mask
Inventor: VOROB EV V A
IPC: A62B18/00
Filed: 2003-05-06
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: life saving equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: mask has shield of hemi-spherical shape provided with head part, air channels, air distribution insert, air receiving connection pipe, outlet nozzle and safety valve. Hemi-sphere and oval head part are aligned one with another and formed of optically transparent air-tight material with slot-like elastic channels communicating with stretched inner walls. One channel enters in hollow end of mask hemisphere hole, another channel is formed in hollow oval head part terminating with air-distribution insert at under-mask space. Another channel end connects with air intake connection pipe of ellipsoidal cross-section. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost, anthropometrical universality, increased operational and protective efficiency. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2240450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMKOV JU V
IPC: F16D69/00
Filed: 2003-06-09
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to friction linings designed for use in drum brakes of heavy vehicles. Proposed brake lining is made of polymeric friction composite and is reinforced by gauze framing in form of notched-and-drawn metal sheet. Notched-and-drawn framing is placed between working and nonworking layers of lining and it reinforces simultaneously base of lining working layer and initial part of nonworking layer. 
     EFFECT: improved operating characteristics of lining at end of operating period, reduced material usage in framing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2249998-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing aromatized tea beverage
Inventor: LOGVINCHUK T M
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2003-09-25
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology for manufacturing different compositions of tea beverages. The mixture of baikhovi black tea, baikhovi green tea, cherry leaves and fruits, hibiscus flowers should be treated with the flow of nonpolar gas at supercritical parameters of temperature and pressure, circulating along closed contour at the rate being above fall or sinking velocity of mixture particles, for 25-30 min, then one should successively add "Cherry" aromatizing agent, decrease temperature below critical one and reduce pressure up to atmospheric one. The tea beverage obtained is better for making being of more homogeneous composition, as well. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of tea beverage. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2237595-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NUBARJAN K V
IPC: E02B3/06
Filed: 2003-10-15
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; designing recreation craft. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed waterborne hotel and recreation complex includes bearing platform with units for securing the complex to bottom; said platform has base with N beam-type pontoons and additional pontoons over perimeter, thus forming closed internal pools. Base is made in form of solid polygonal pontoons; number of beam-type pontoons N= 2 to 5; their free ends are rigidly secured to additional pontoons which are rigidly interconnected. Said pontoons have same or different levels; securing the bearing platform to bottom is performed by at least 2N anchorage gears mounted on additional platforms at areas where beam-type pontoons are secured to them. Bearing platform may be equipped with peripheral pontoon platforms. Anchorage gear includes mooring line, anchorage buoy, chain bridle and anchor. Bearing platform is provided with superstructure with shops, hotels and beaches, concert stages, casino, restaurants, bars, banks. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and safety. 
     22 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2249207-C1 (RU)
Title: Indicator of liquid hydrocarbon fuel quality
Inventor: FILATOV JU N
IPC: G01N33/22
Filed: 2003-10-21
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: indicator comprises filtering material made of two interconnected layers each of which is made of a mixture of ultra-thin perchlorovinyl fibers with a diameter of 5-9 μ and 0.5-1.2 μ. The first layer is provided with ferricyanide (II), and the second layer has a mixture of potassium ferricyanide (II) and potassium ferricyanide (III). 
     EFFECT: enhanced sensitivity. 
     23 cl
Patent RU-2249200-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for identifying isoniazide
Inventor: KUVYRCHENKOVA I S
IPC: G01N21/78
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with identifying isoniazide, pyridine derivative, applied to control the quality of production manufactured by pharmaceutical enterprises and prepared by drug stores. One should detect by treating the sample under investigation with freshly prepared 10%-hydroxylamine hydrochloride alkaline solution at obtaining the color. The method creates minimal duration for detection. 
     EFFECT: higher sensitivity and specificity of the method. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2250744-C1 (RU)
Title: Покрывало
Inventor: CHUVILOV S A
IPC: A47G9/00
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: Предназначено для использования в швейной промышленности при производстве покрывал для постельных принадлежностей. Покрывало имеет горизонтальный участок, закрывающий верхнюю поверхность матраца, длина и ширина которого соответствуют длине и ширине матраца, и боковую поверхность, соединенную с горизонтальным участком. Боковая поверхность представляет собой отходящие от горизонтального участка и соединенные с ним боковые и торцевые секции. Края боковых секций, соприкасающиеся с боковыми участками матраца, соединены с краями соответствующих торцевых секций, соприкасающихся с торцевыми участками матраца. Участки нижней поверхности матраца закрыты выступами, отходящими от нижних краев боковых и торцевых секций. Дополнительно, покрывало снабжено съемной деталью, которая установлена на горизонтальном участке и соединена с ним с помощью крепежного средства. Обеспечивается улучшение эксплуатационных качеств и потребительских свойств покрывала, простота изготовления и технологичность. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.