baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002171950-A (JP)
Title: Dry food material with heat history under pressure and method for producing the same
Inventor: TANAKA KEIKO
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2000-12-11
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a dry food material/food having good flavor and palate feeling and also high restorability and preservability, suitable as a baby food or food for caregiving, and to provide a method for producing such a food material/food. SOLUTION: This food material/food is obtained by retorting the original food material at >100 deg.C under pressure followed by lyophilization. The food material/food thus obtained has a moisture content of <=10 wt.% and is variously applicable as a new food material/food.
Patent JP-2002180701-A (JP)
Title: Prefabricated tent
Inventor: ANDO TOSHIHIRO
IPC: E04H15/54
Filed: 2000-12-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a prefabricated tent capable of preventing an accident due to the falling of a frame without being blown off the frame even by a strong wind. SOLUTION: For the back side of a sheet 90, a long piece 1 is mounted to a part approaching to a frame part 82 equivalent to an eave of the frame along the frame part 82, and a rectangular joining metal fitting 30 is suspended to the long piece 1 by a tie tape 20. An engaging shaft 31 is inserted in the joining metal fitting 30 in a slidable manner, and a hook 40 is hooked on the engaging shaft 31. The hook 40 is constituted of a C-shaped part 41 for receiving the frame part 82 and an inverted U-shaped part 42 for receiving the engaging shaft 31. The hook 40 has elasticity so that the part 41 can be fitted to the frame part 82 in a detachable manner and, at the same time, it is so set that it is naturally slipped from the frame part 82 by wind velocity more than predetermined value.
Patent JP-2002184136-A (JP)
Title: Stopper rubber fallback for hard disk driver
Inventor: HIBINO IKIYUUYA
IPC: C08K5/10
Filed: 2000-12-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stopper rubber fallback with which excellent low repulsive elasticity and a vibration damping characteristic are assured not only at ordinary temperature but even if the temperature in an HDD rises to, for example, 40 the 60 deg.C by accompanying activation of the HDD and which is capable of surely regulating the movement of an actuator and suppressing vibration. SOLUTION: This stopper rubber fallback is molded of a polymer composition prepared by compounding an active component to increase the bipolar moment quantity of a thermosetting polymer with this polymer.
Patent JP-2002182578-A (JP)
Title: Back light device
Inventor: NIUCHI NAOKI
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 2000-12-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a back light device with little irregularity in illumination due to lamp tubes on the illumination face of a LCD panel. SOLUTION: In the back light device 6 equipped with at least one cylindrical light source 3 and a reflector 2 for light disposed in a flat chassis 1 having an opening 1a in the upper face and equipped with a light-transmitting diffusing plate 4 in the opening 1a of the chassis 1, a light-shielding film pattern 10 is formed on the surface of the cylindrical light source 3 disposed on the inner face of the chassis 1 so as to oppose the light-transmitting diffusion plate 4.
Patent JP-2002177849-A (JP)
Title: Coating apparatus
Inventor: YOSHIBA HIROSHI
IPC: B05B15/02
Filed: 2000-12-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coating apparatus capable of effectively preventing the drying of the leading end portion of a die head. SOLUTION: The coating apparatus 10 has the die head 11 having a leading end portion 11a for discharging a coating liquid to a substrate W and a spray nozzle 13 provided on the leading end portion 11a side of the die head 1 so as to freely come into contact with and separate from the die head. The spray nozzle 13 is provided in a receiving tray container 12, and the receiving tray container 12 and the spray nozzle 13 are integrally moved up and down. A drying preventing liquid is sprayed on the leading end portion 11a of the die head 11 from the spray nozzle 13 to prevent the drying of the leading end portion 11a of the die head 11.
Patent JP-2002185294-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor integrated circuit
Inventor: YANASE KAORU
IPC: H03K17/687
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a cost by unifying a set value of an overcurrent irrespective of a state of a load and narrowing an input range width of a comparator without necessity of considering an influence of a change in a power source voltage. SOLUTION: A detection of the overcurrent flowing to a switching element MV1 connected to the load is executed with the power source voltage VDD as a reference. Thus, setting of a detected value of the overcurrent is facilitated irrespective of whether or not the load is short circuited before or after the start of the operation. When a voltage Vcp1 is compared with a voltage Vcp1 by a comparator CMP, a change amount of the voltage VDD is cancelled to eliminate dependency on the voltage VDD. Since the voltages Vcp1, Vcp2 to be input to the comparator CMP are near the voltage VDD irrespective of the state of the load, setting of the input voltage range of the comparator CMP is facilitated.
Patent JP-2002183355-A (JP)
Title: System for providing information, method for providing information, and storage medium
Inventor: OKUTSU TAKAYUKI
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for providing information capable of easily and specifically providing a product in response to a request from a user side terminal. SOLUTION: When a producer side needs to utilize data stored in a document market DMP (a process P50) in the course of a process of creation and printing or the like on the producer side, the producer side requests to utilize the data to the DMP server 82 (data T40). A server side retrieves corresponding data (a process P51), specifies an attributed user (a process P52), notifies the request for utilizing data and requests certification to the user (data T41), receives a certification notice from a user computer (data T42), certifies the producer side, retrieves the data, extracts the corresponding data (processes P54, P55, P56), and transmits to the producer side (data T43).
Patent JP-2002194760-A (JP)
Title: Method for opening and inspecting high-pressure gas storage facilities, and the high-pressure gas storage facilities
Inventor: OKUNO TETSUO
IPC: F17C1/00
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To carry out opening and inspection of a reservoir more safely than ever. SOLUTION: There is provided a method for opening and inspecting high- pressure gas storage facilities, according to which a porous pipe 15 is interposed between a lining material 13 and rock mass G, and in inspection of the reservoir 14, ground water and air present in the porous pipe 15 are sucked. As a result, the rock mass G outside the lining material 13 is kept in a negative pressure, and thereafter the reservoir 14 is opened.
Patent JP-2002191756-A (JP)
Title: Slot machine
Inventor: ATAKA KENSUKE
IPC: A63F5/04
Filed: 2000-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow players to carry on game being kept feeling expectation to see whether the game in the announced mode is continued in the course of playing one round of game or during the game to be performed at a plurality of frequency at a slot machine which executes game in the announced mode. SOLUTION: The slot machine is provided with an announced mode game execution means 66 which executes game in the announced mode for notifying players of the contents advantageous for them under fixed conditions, a specified figure judging means 64 which judges whether the combination of figures when a reel 31 is stopped is as specified or not,  a continuation conditions judging means 69 which judges whether the continuation conditions of the game in the announced mode should be met or not based on the frequency that is determined to correspond to the combination of specified figures by the specified figure judging means 64 during the game under the announced mode and an announced mode game continuation means 70 which continues the game in the announced mode when the meeting of the continuation conditions is determined by the continuation condition judging means 69 but ends the game in the announced mode when the meeting the none of the continuation conditions is determined.
Patent JP-2002199101-A (JP)
Title: Key telephone system
Inventor: SHIMIZU MASAKI
IPC: H04M3/42
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of the individual abbreviated dialing function of each individual being unable to be used in a key telephone set shared by plural individuals. SOLUTION: This key telephone system 1 has the key telephone set 10 and a main system 20, which houses and connects the key telephone set and permits call-originating operation from the key telephone set based on the collating result of an identification code from the key telephone set in the case of detecting the identification code.  The device 20 has a memory 23 for storing call-incoming destination telephone numbers and abbreviated telephone numbers corresponding to the call-incoming destination telephone number by each identification code, an abbreviated number detection part 24C for detecting the abbreviated telephone number from the key telephone set in to which an individual abbreviated dial mode is set and a main system side control part 24E which reads the call-incoming destination telephone number related to the identification code which corresponds to the abbreviated number and to which call-originating operation is permitted from the memory when detecting the abbreviated telephone number and executes the call-originating operation, based on this call- incoming destination number.
Patent JP-2002194149-A (JP)
Title: Flame retardant resin material, and coated cable and laminated commodity which use the same
Inventor: SAIGO TAKAAKI
IPC: C08K3/30
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flame retardant resin material which has high level of flame retardancy by addition of ammonium sulfate and is practically capable of preventing bleeding and water absorption resulting from the ammonium sulfate, a flame retardant coated cable with improved safety in preventing bleeding and water absorption and a flame retardant molded article which use the material. SOLUTION: The flame retardant resin material is composed by divergently adding effective amount of ammonium sulfate to flame-retard a resin component consisting of olefin polymer and the like, with effective kind an amount of inorganic component to improve maintenance of flame retardancy an to prevent bleeding and water absorption resulting from the ammonium sulfate. The flame retardant coated cable is composed by coating a metallic core wire with a laminated coating layer consisting of a layer of the flame retardant resin material and an impenetrable layer coating it. The flame molded article is comprised of materials consisting of the laminated layer of the flame retardant resin material layer and the impenetrable layer, or the like.
Patent JP-2001210233-A (JP)
Title: Method for forming fluorescent film for color cathode ray tube
Inventor: KIM TAE YONG
IPC: H01J29/32
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cathode ray tube screen with a low production cost having an improved brightness, cutting property, contrast, and color purity by forming a fluorescence film having a close-packed structure excellent in packing density when forming a color filter layer and a fluorescent layer simultaneously on an inner side of a color cathode ray tube. SOLUTION: The color picture display device forms a color filter film of three colors (blue, green, red) and a fluorescent substance film at a color pixel area on an inner surface of a panel on which a black matrix has been formed. A three color pigment filter layer and a fluorescent substance layer are continuously formed by a process of forming a pigment filter layer by coating pigment dispersion slurry, a process of coating a sensitive emulsion resin solution to the filter layer, a process of injecting a fluorescent substance powder to the sensitive emulsionresin film to form the fluorescent substance layer, and a process of exposing and developing the pigment filter layer and the fluorescent substance layer at the same time.
Patent JP-2002199775-A (JP)
Title: Brushless motor drive
Inventor: TSUJIMOTO TAISUKE
IPC: H02P6/06
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a brushless motor drive, capable of eliminating strict requirements for installation accuracy of a rotational angle sensor, and ensuring proper output characteristics for the brushless motor. SOLUTION: A CPU 51 variably sets a switch timing of a switching device in a driver circuit 55 to the output signal of a hole sensor 57, when the load of an electric motor 3 is known. Data, indicating the switching timing when a current detecting circuit 56 detects standard load current, are written in an EEPROM 54 and are stored in nonvolatile manner. During normal usage, the CPU 51 on/off controls the switching device in the driver circuit 55, synchronized with the output signal of the hole sensor 57, with a timing corresponding to the data stored in the EEPROM 54.
Patent JP-2002195137-A (JP)
Title: Hybrid vehicle and control method for the same
Inventor: HISADA HIDEKI
IPC: B60L50/16
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely start an engine. SOLUTION: This hybrid vehicle is provided with the engine 11 and a first motor mechanically connected to the engine 11 and drive wheels. The engine 11 can be started with the first motor. A start condition establishment judgment process means 91 judging if a variable changing with corresponding to rotation of the drive wheel exceeds a threshold set in a range not exceeding an upper limit value defined by a maximum torque of the first motor and torque of the first motor required to start the engine 11, and an engine start instruction output process means 92 outputting an engine start instruction in the case that the variable exceeds the threshold are included. In the case that the variable exceeds the threshold, an engine start instruction is outputted and the engine 11 is immediately started.
Patent JP-2002195254-A (JP)
Title: Hub bearing unit
Inventor: KATOGI TEIJI
IPC: B60B35/18
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a bearing life and bearing rigidity of a hub bearing unit and also to aim reduction in weight and size. SOLUTION: The hub bearing unit 1 is comprised of an inward member 10 having a flange 14 for installation of a wheel and a double row of inner raceways 17 and 23, an outward member 30 having a double row of an outer raceway 32, and a double row of balls 40 intervened between the inward member 10 and outward member 30. In the hub bearing unit 1, a double row of the balls 40 is arranged to be a full complement balls without a retainer, and overall clearance of the full complement balls in a ball row is further controlled less than and equal to 42% of the diameter of the ball.
Patent JP-2002195282-A (JP)
Title: Boot for universal joint
Inventor: OKADA MAKOTO
IPC: F16J3/04
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a boot for a universal joint having a prolonged life and excellent durability. SOLUTION: By enlarging the forming angle 21 of a boot 11 (a cross angle of the central axis 30 of a first fixing part 12 and that axis 32 of a second fixing part 13) larger than zero degree, the strain to be charged to the bellows part 14 of the boot is reduced when a steering is in the vicinity of its neutral position.
Patent JP-2002197387-A (JP)
Title: Electronic settlement system, computer apparatus for electronic settlement, settlement method and record medium recording the method
Inventor: HIROSE TOSHINORI
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic settlement system in which a memory card recording cashing information is mounted in a user terminal and a seller's computer, respectively, and the electronic settlement is done by the memory card. SOLUTION: In this electronic settlement system, the computer 1 of the seller selling the articles, service or information and the user terminal 2 are connected through the Internet 3, the user purchases the articles, service or information through the user terminal 2, and the settlement is done through the Internet. The memory cards 2A, 1A recording the cashing information are respectively mounted in the user terminal 2 and the seller's computer 1, and the electronic settlement is done by the memory cards 2A, 1A.
Patent JP-2002192187-A (JP)
Title: Treatment agent for polluted environment
Inventor: YOSHIDA ISAO
IPC: C12R1/01
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sewage/sludge treatment material applying no load to environment. SOLUTION: The sewage/sludge treatment material contains sodium alginate and native microorganisms of adapted environment. It is preferable to form a film on the surface of the treatment material by treating the treatment material with a calcium chloride aqueous solution. By this treatment, the treatment material making it hard to diffuse microorganisms in water and capable of certainly sedimenting them in water is obtained. Further, a porous substance such as charcoal may be added. Photosynthetic bacteria are preferable as native microorganisms and auxiliaries thereof.
Patent JP-2002206885-A (JP)
Title: Device for arranging tubes for manufacture of heat exchanger, and method of arranging tubes
Inventor: OGIWARA TOSHIYUKI
IPC: F28F1/32
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To arrange first tubes for a heat exchanger and second tubes for the heat exchanger at a specified interval in a two-stage pile with simple constitution. SOLUTION: Comb-shaped positioning arrangement members 34 for arranging the tubes 3 for a radiator and the tubes 4 for a condenser in roughly parallel at a specified interval are provided in the vicinity of the both side edges of a set base 30, which serves as a workbench for setting up each kind of parts constituting the heat exchanger where, for example, a radiator and a condenser are integrated. Moreover, an end face regulating member 35 for arranging the tubes 3 for the radiator and the tubes 4 for the condenser, regulating their end face positions, and a tube supporting member 36 for arranging the tubes 4 for the above condenser having a specified interval to the tube 3 for that radiator above the tubes 3 into a two-stage pile within the same slit where the tubes 3 for the radiator, are inserted.
Patent JP-2001510827-A (JP)
IPC: A61P13/12
Filed: 1998-07-18
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP98/04478 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 24, 2000 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 24, 2000 PCT Filed Jul. 18, 1998 PCT Pub. No. WO99/05113 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 4, 1999The invention relates to compounds of formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, R31, R4, R5, R51 and R6 are as defined in the specification. The compounds are phosphodiesterase inhibitors. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use of the compounds.
Patent JP-2003522546-A (JP)
Title: クレンジングスポンジ
IPC: B65D85/07
Filed: 1998-08-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】
縮小クレンジングスポンジ（１）の製造方法であって、手持ちクレンジング用具として使用するのに適した形状の高分子メッシュ（２）のクレンジングスポンジを準備し、シール可能な不透気性シート材料（９）を準備し、次にシール可能な不透気性材料をスポンジ（１）の周囲に配置して、スポンジ（１）から排気し、次にスポンジの周囲でシール可能な不透気性材料（９）をシールしてシールバッグを形成する方法である。
Patent JP-2001515185-A (JP)
Title: スロット付きケーシング内に組み込まれた一対のクラウン歯車体から構成されるユニバーサルジョイント
IPC: F16H1/00
Filed: 1998-09-01
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【解決手段】  ユニバーサルジョイントは、各々がクラウン歯群及びシャフトをそれぞれ備えた駆動歯車及び従動歯車と、駆動歯車及び従動歯車を噛合い状態で内部に組込み、スロットを有するケーシングとから構成される。ケーシングは、スロットを有しており、これから従動歯車が突出し、そして、このスロットに沿って、従動歯車が、駆動歯車及び従動歯車が直線上に配置された第１位置、及び、駆動歯車及び従動歯車が相互に実質的に直角に配置された第２位置から角度移動可能である。従動歯車を拘束する案内体が、ケーシング内に配置され、そして、ケーシングに形成されたチャンネルに沿って載置される。案内体１０は、第１位置から第２位置への移動中、従動歯車を案内する。
Patent JP-2001515058-A (JP)
IPC: A61K31/12
Filed: 1998-08-11
Abstract: Described is a cyclohexenone long-chain alcohol represented by the formula (1):wherein R1, R2 and R3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and X represents a C10-18 alkylene or alkenylene group. The cyclohexanone long-chain alcohol according to the present invention has excellent neurite growth stimulating effects and is therefore useful as a preventive and/or therapeutic agent for Alzheimer's disease.
Patent JP-2002507786-A (JP)
Title: キー文字を送信する方法とキーボードと装置
IPC: G06F3/02
Filed: 1998-10-02
Abstract: (57)【要約】
キーボードのキーを表すキー文字を送信する方法を提供する。所定の時間中のまたは文学作品中のキー文字の発生数を数えて、１つ以上のキー文字の使用確率を決定する。または、実時間で１つ以上のキー文字の発生数を計算し、これによりキー文字の使用確率を調整する。計算された使用確率に基づいてキー文字を送信フォーマットにマッピングする。キー文字の使用確率に基づいてキー文字を送信フォーマットにマッピングする装置とキーボードも開示する。送信フォーマット内に誤り検出データを用いる別の方法を開示する。例示の誤り検出は、パリティ・ビットを追加するかまたは送信フォーマット内にデータを作成して誤りを表すことを含む。送信フォーマット内に特有のアドレスを設けて、１つのキーボードから送られたキー文字と別のキーボードから送られたキー文字を区別する別の方法も開示する。
Patent JP-2004502922-A (JP)
Title: Ｄｎａプロセシングデバイスのための表面処理
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1998-11-17
Abstract: 本発明は、ＤＮＡ含有媒体に曝露された表面へのＤＮＡの吸着を大幅に減少するような、ＤＮＡプロセシングデバイスの表面の処理に関する方法論を開示する。これら上述の表面処理は、以下を含む：（ｉ）ケイ素に富む、窒化ケイ素の薄いフィルムおよび水酸基含有の、低温の酸化ケイ素の薄いフィルムの蒸着、および（ｉｉ）塩基性の、酸化的な洗浄溶液での表面の洗浄工程。本発明はまた、上記の方法により処理された表面を利用する、ＤＮＡプロセシングデバイスの製造を開示する。そのようなＤＮＡプロセシングデバイスは、例えば、小型の電気泳動および他のＤＮＡ分離デバイス、小型ＰＣＲ反応器などを含む。本発明はさらに、所定の表面へのＤＮＡの蒸着の度合いを試験するための方法論を開示する。さらに、本発明の方法論およびデバイスはまた、一般に核酸のプロセシングに適用可能である。
Patent JP-2002500221-A (JP)
Title: γ−ブチロラクトンの製造方法
IPC: C07D315/00
Filed: 1999-01-04
Abstract: (57)【要約】
γ―ブチロラクトンの新規な製造方法が記載されている。マレイン酸および（または）コハク酸の無水物から出発して、転化は、銅酸化物および亜鉛酸化物から構成される触媒の存在下に行なわれる。
Patent JP-2002502679-A (JP)
Title: ゴルフコース、ゴルフパークおよび間連するゴルフゲームのプレー方法
IPC: A63B67/02
Filed: 1999-02-08
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【解決手段】  多数のグリーンＧを具えた単一のフェアウエーＦからなるゴルフコースである。フェアウエーの端部には少なくとも２個のグリーンが配置されている。これらのグリーンの間には１以上の追加的なグリーンをフェアウエーに沿って配置してもよい。フェアウエーＦには多数のティーＴが配置されている。少なくとも１個のティーがフェアウエーの各端部に配置されており、該ティーはフェアウエーの反対側のグリーンに向けてフェースダウンしている。各グリーンはフェアウエー上の異なる場所に配置された２以上のティーの的であってもよい。ゴルフコースはプレーヤーまたはプレーヤーのグループにより所定の時間に亙って占有される。プレーヤーまたはプレーヤーのグループは予約した限りはフェアウエーに沿って前進・後退プレーする。そのゴルフコース上には他のプレーヤーがいないので、プレーヤーは邪魔されることなくプレーをできる。期間だけが制約となる。プレーが終わったらプレーを終結しなければならない。
Patent JP-2002502734-A (JP)
IPC: B31F1/07
Filed: 1999-02-08
Abstract: A device for embossing and laminating a multiple-web web material, comprising: a first and second embossing cylinder (1, 3), provided with tips and arranged with parallel and adjacent axes so as to farm a nip (G) between them; a pair of pressure rollers, (5, 7), each of which cooperates with one of the embossing cylinders; an adhesive applicator (17) associated with the first embossing cylinder; and a laminating roll (13) arranged downstream of the nip (G) between the embossing cylinders (1, 3) and cooperating with the first embossing cylinder (1). Planes (P3, P5) contain axis (1A, 3A) of each embossing cylinder (1, 3) and the axis (5A, 7A) of the corresponding pressure roll (5, 7) are both inclined with respect to the plane. (P2) containing the axes (1A, 3A) of the embossing cylinders at an angle different from 0 and 90 degrees.
Patent JP-2002502768-A (JP)
Title: 一体成形保持装置を備えている吸音マット
IPC: B60R13/02
Filed: 1999-02-05
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【課題】  防火壁によって分離されている客室とエンジン室とを具備している車両用のダッシュマット(10)が、提供される。
【解決手段】  ダッシュマット(10)は、複数の開口(44)を備えている緩衝層(14)と、一体に成形されているファスナ(22)を備えている遮音層(12)とを具備しており、ファスナ(22)は、緩衝層と遮音層とを一体となるように固定すべく、緩衝層の開口(44)内に受容される。ファスナは、遮音層の上に横たわる少なくとも1つのフランジ部を有しており、もって、緩衝層の部分が、フランジと遮音層との間に捕捉される。
Patent JP-2002506168-A (JP)
Title: 直接噴射式オットーエンジンの作動方法
IPC: F02M26/01
Filed: 1999-02-06
Abstract: (57)【要約】
１．直接噴射式オットーエンジンの作動方法。２．１．本発明は、エンジンが成層または均質のいずれかで作動される直接噴射式オットーエンジンの作動方法に関するものである。２．２．本発明によれば、吸気および排気バルブの開および／または閉位置が、エンジン作動条件の関数として変えることのできるタイミングで制御され、上記タイミングが、一方では成層作動のための、他方では均質作動のための、それぞれの基本タイミングマップにより切り替え可能なように指定された基本タイミングに基づいて決定され、排気ガス温度を上げるために、および／または内部排気ガス再循環のために、および／またはチャージの動きを生成するために、修正タイミングによって上記基本タイミングを修正し得るものである。２．３．例えば、自動車両におけるオットーエンジンの作動のために使用。