baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2200387-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORJACHEV V I
IPC: A01K93/00
Filed: 2000-03-29
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: amateur and sports fishing. SUBSTANCE: Said float consists of body, rod made of flexible material for displacement through body, displacement stops fitted on ends of rod and special devices to pass fishing line secured on body at its side and in lower part of rod. Device to pass fishing line secured on flat body side is made in form of lead-in ring-to provide possibility of fitting in and removing fishing line without changing of tackle. Said ring can be located at level of or slightly higher than float sinking line at working state. Lower body displacement stop can be made for fitting additional sinker. Flexible tube can be used as displacement stop making it possible to shift float along fishing line at definite effort. Positive buoyancy signal flag can be used as upper body displacement stop. Area of maximum cross section of the latter can be not less than 0.3 of area of maximum cross section of float body. Such design makes it possible to provide convenience in use owing to stable operation at required sensitivity and stability, ease of fastening tackle without removal of sinker or bait, simplified design of float. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities, reduced cost of manufacture. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2181809-C2 (RU)
Title: Electrically insulated track bond
IPC: E01B11/54
Filed: 2000-04-26
Granted: 2002-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; permanent way facilities. SUBSTANCE: proposed track bond has metal fishplates 2 with inserts 5 in cavities from rail sides arranged at both sides from rail 1 and braced by means of electrically insulated fasteners 7, 8. Each fishplate embraces rail foot over its upper and lower surfaces. Electric material 4 is placed between fishplate 2 and rail 1, being connected to fishplate. Electric insulating material 4 has wedge shape with angle of tilting towards end of each fishplate in area of lower surface of foot of rail 1. EFFECT: provision of reliable operation of insulated track bond when fishplates whose service life has expired are used ion track bond. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2224679-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PRIVALOV L V
IPC: B62K15/00
Filed: 2000-06-30
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; bicycles. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to vehicles set into motion by muscular power of rider. Frame of proposed minimize contains bracket 2 of bottom bracket and tube 3 coupled with head tube 4. Bottom bracket 5 of chain drive with cranks, pedals and drive sprocket is arranged over front wheel 6. Tube 3 is coupled with fork 7 and stays of rear wheel 9 by means of hinge joint 10. Saddle 11 with back 12 and bracket 13 is installed on frame by means of lock 14, rod 15 and saddle hinge post 16 with strut 17 and movable stop 18. rod 19 of handlebar 20 is coupled with rod 21 of front wheel fork 22 through hinge joint 23 and with bottom bracket 5 through strut 24 with bearing 25. Bicycle is provided with chain tensioner 26 of driven strand of chain 27 and derailleur 28 to rear wheel sprocket cluster 29. EFFECT: provision of optimum distribution of load on bicycle wheels, improved rigidity of construction and performance characteristics. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2204521-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIAGIOTTI GUGLIELMO
IPC: B65H19/22
Filed: 1999-02-08
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: winding machinery. SUBSTANCE: proposed rewinding-and-cutting machine tool contains fitting-in device designed for one-by-one introduction of winding spindles into winding zone, winding devices found in winding zone which provide winding of preset amount of roll material onto said spindles, knockout device designed for pushing spindles out rolls of material formed on spindles and recirculation duct designed for returning spindles pushed out of rolls back into fitting-in device. Spindles consists of two parts which can be connected and is connected from each other and knockout device pushes each of two parts of spindle from corresponding end of wound roll. Means are provided for connection of two parts of spindle to each other to provide re-fitting of spindles and introducing them into winding zone. EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of winders, prevention of deformation of inner turns of material. 10 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2190977-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRASULIN V V
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 2000-12-18
Granted: 2002-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gynecology, urology. SUBSTANCE: a vaginal flap is cut. Before cutting it is presutured. Moreover, a circumference at 5 cm diameter is formed by two semipurse-string sutures. Ligatures are directed into suprapubic area and fixed above aponeurosis by forming a loop. Ligatures are fixed in an external device. They are finally fastened after the decrease of edema and inflammatory alterations in postoperational wound. EFFECT: higher stability of flap's fixation. 1 ex
Patent RU-2208191-C2 (RU)
Title: Valve
Inventor: MIKHEL SEN KENNET
IPC: F16K1/52
Filed: 1999-11-10
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems; pipeline valves and fittings. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to control valves intended for use of heating system pipelines. Valve for heating radiator has housing carrying axial intake zone and valve seat. Seat, together with axially movable shutoff member, forms throttling area. Housing is provided with outlet hole on periphery to form outlet space providing deflection of flow in radial direction. Outlet space is enclosed in bushing provided with outlet holes. Size of outlet holes can be adjusted by turning the bushing. Channel is arranged between throttling area outlet space. Cross section of channel increases in direction of flow, being limited by cylindrical outer wall adjoining valve seat from outside, and inner wall adjoining shutoff member. Inner wall is tilted relative to axis in direction of flow being formed by shaped member connected with shutoff member. EFFECT: considerable reduction of noise. 10 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2201391-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTAKOV JA I
IPC: B66C23/84
Filed: 2001-06-21
Granted: 2003-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: timber industry and forestry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manipulator-type loggers. In proposed slewing gear, cross of Hooke's joint rests by its center on ball support which is rigidly secured on frame of self-propelled chassis, and hemisphere made in center of cross is in contact with ball support. Some hydraulic cylinders of turntable tilting mechanism are hinge-connected by some ends with one of axles of Hooke's joint cross, and by other ends, with frame of selfpropelled chassis, and other hydraulic cylinders are connected with other axle of cross and with lower fixed part of roller support. Such design improves rigidly of cross and entire gear as ball support serves as additional support. EFFECT: reduced dynamic loads and oscillations of turntable, improved reliability and increased service life of slewing gear. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2207128-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVOSHEEV S A
IPC: A61K47/12
Filed: 2001-07-05
Granted: 2003-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: agent comprises indapamide as an active component and the following special accessory components: starch and/or modified starch, and/or croscarmellose, lactose, aerosil, talc, stearic acid or its salts, low- molecular polyvinylpyrrolidone. The novel agent with defined ratio of components provides optimal physical- -chemical and technological properties of medicinal formulation and high bioavailability of medicinal substance and agent is used in diseases of cardiovascular system. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and valuable medicinal properties of agent. 6 cl
Patent RU-2219445-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUSHCHIN A V
IPC: F25B49/04
Filed: 2001-09-20
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: cooling equipment for chemical, oil-refining and gas-refining industry. SUBSTANCE: machine has system for ammonia removal into low-pressure tanks by using of sumps and pipelines. Sumps are installed under tanks and cooling machine components. EFFECT: prevention of liquid ammonia emission because of tanks depressurization. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2212760-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TSAGAREJSHVILI S A
IPC: H04B3/54
Filed: 2001-10-19
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering for communication channels. SUBSTANCE: system has passive-active transducer connected through phase conductors to transmitter, six capacitors, forward-sequence balanced current component filter, reverse-sequence balanced current component filter, and two narrow-band filters. EFFECT: enhanced signal-to-noise ratio. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2238128-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHLZNER TOMAS
IPC: B01D3/06
Filed: 2000-04-11
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: multi-stage continuous boiling-down of polymer solutions. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method is performed by use of recuperative heat exchange by passing the polymer solution through shell-and-tube heat exchanger connected with separator. First, solution is concentrated to 60-75 mass-% at one or at several stages and then it is concentrated to 95 mass-% at the subsequent stage. Used as polymer is polycarbonate at residual content of bisophenol A lesser than 5 ppm. Device proposed for realization of this method is provided with shell-and-tube heat exchanger at first stage and/or coil-type tubular evaporator connected with separator; its next stage is provided with shell-and-tube heat exchanger connected with separator. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of removal of volatile components from polymer solution. 
     
     
       13 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2225895-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHURAVLEVA S L
IPC: C23C22/18
Filed: 2002-01-14
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical metal treatment. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemically treating surface of iron-based metal before applying lacquer coatings. In particular, metallic surface is treated with aqueous solution containing following ions, g/l: zinc 1.5-3.6, manganese 0.45-0.7, phosphate 7.8-16.8, nitrate 1.1-1.8, and also 3.1-3.6 g/l hydroxylamine sulfate. Before treatment of metallic surface, free acidity of solution is adjusted to 0.7-2.3 "points". EFFECT: achieved high corrosion resistance and good adhesion at lowered cost price of composition. 3 ex
Patent RU-2241347-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANTSOVA G E
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2002-01-25
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, processing of collagen-containing hydrobiont wastes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw material; providing thermal processing and grinding of raw material, with raw material being collagen-containing wastes, namely, scale, skin, bones, which are used in the ratio, respectively, wt%: 0.1:99.8:0.1, 12.5:75:12.5, 25:50:25, 37.5:25:37.5 or 49.0:2.0:49.0; disinfecting or dehydrating raw material before thermal processing; grinding raw material to particle size of 0.08-0.6 mm. Food additive is natural protein component facilitating enrichment of food product with nitrous, mineral and biologically active substances. Jellying collagen-containing substances of scale, skin, bones improve consistency, increase viscosity, formability and moisture-retention properties of basic material in farce products. 
     EFFECT: reduced norm of usage of raw material in receipt of fish cutlet, sausage, paste and, accordingly, increased yield of ready product. 
     7 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2221280-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV A B
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2002-03-01
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: aids meant for usage in criminal law. SUBSTANCE: mannequin comes in the form of shell-overalls or shell-jacket with internal inflated chambers determining shape of body, arms, feet, hollow modeling of head and neck made of elastomer material attached through shirtfront to upper parts of inflated chambers of body of mannequin and hollow high boots with tops displaying increased lateral bending stability and joined to lower parts of feet of shell-overalls. Elastic simulators of hands are attached to lower parts of hands of shell- overalls. Internal inflated chambers determining shape of body and feet are manufactured in the form of two individual isolated sections, left and right. Tops of high boots can be produced from rubber or thin rubber-treated cloth, two stiff inserts are installed to impart tops with stiffness and increased lateral bending resistance to action of mass of the whole of mannequin. Upper parts of tops have holes located at same level from sole to accommodate bar elements of protruding parts attached to lower parts of feet of isolated sections and passing through hole in shell-overalls. Internal inflated chambers, both in shell-overalls and in shell-jacket, determining shape of hands can be made in the form of individual cylindrical-conical balloons which have ring welt edges with holes in zone of their linking to right and left sections of body. Elastic simulators of hands come in the form of elastic artificial limbs or in the form of five-finger rubber gloves with porous filler which are releasably connected through shirtfront to lower ends of cylindrical-conical balloons determining shape of hands. Hollow modeling of head, neck and shirtfront is implemented as single unit of structure by application of non-vulcanized rubber in layers to volume shape of head and neck followed by vulcanization of modeling of head with shape. EFFECT: enhanced functional potential of aid. 21 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2224868-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUSEV V I
IPC: E21B4/14
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: well-boring equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has cylinder, adapter, head with a chisel fixed to it, piston with central passage having a thick portion and striking part, a spring. In a thick portion of piston, in its central passage, sliding valve is placed in special bores. Spring is placed between adapter and piston end for pressing said end to stem of a chisel. Piston has a stem capable of entering the central aperture of adapter and having a recess. Three rows of bores are made in central passage of piston. Sliding valve is pipe-shaped and has a compact partitioning wall with side ports on both sides of the wall. Bead of sliding valve is pressed to end of piston stem by means of spring, which is placed between the sliding valve and inner shelf in place where diameter of piston central passage lessens. EFFECT: assured supplying of all spent energy carrier into the well during both working and reverse piston stroke without additional losses. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2230218-C2 (RU)
Title: Ветроэнергетическая установка
Inventor: RYBAK M B
IPC: F03D1/04
Filed: 2002-06-13
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветроэнергетике, а именно к ветроустановкам, преобразующим энергию ветра в электрическую или иную энергию для использования в промышленности, сельском хозяйстве и т.п. Технический результат, заключающийся в повышении эффективности использования энергии ветрового потока, обеспечивается за счет того, что в ветроэнергетической установке, содержащей турбину, механически связанную с генератором, центральную оболочку, кольцевую переднюю оболочку с входным каналом, образующую с центральной оболочкой малый диффузорный выходной канал, кольцевую наружную оболочку, образующую с центральной оболочкой большой диффузорно-конфузорный канал, а также дополнительную кольцевую оболочку, образующую с внешними поверхностями передней и центральной оболочек сужающийся-расширяющийся первый промежуточный канал, сообщающийся в промежуточной части с малым диффузорным выходным каналом, а с внутренней поверхностью наружной оболочки - второй промежуточный канал, сообщающийся вместе с первым промежуточным каналом с большим диффузорно-конфузорным каналом, согласно изобретению, турбина, механически связанная с генератором, расположена в промежуточном канале, образованном центральной и дополнительной кольцевой оболочками. 4 з. п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2264550-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHNGEL GERKHARD
IPC: F02M26/47
Filed: 2000-09-13
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method of control of internal combustion engine with air intake system, basing on at least one control value and at least one measured value characterizing condition of ambient air by means of one model, one value characterizing parameters of air intake system is determined.  Said model consists of at least first and second submodels.  Output values are determined by means of submodel basing on input values.  Used as input values for first submodel, apart from at least one output value of second submodel, control value and measured value are taken into account.  Used as control value taken into account is at least one value characterizing amount of injected fuel. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of control device. 
     17 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2260644-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHZHAN TSZJAN TSZAN
IPC: D21H21/16
Filed: 2001-05-25
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: paper-and-pulp industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: sizing composition based on alkenylsuccinic anhydride derivatives prepared from maleic anhydride and olefin mixture with 14 to 19 and more carbon atoms is added to paper pulp to produce well sized paper. 
     EFFECT: improved sizing quality. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg, 4 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2265318-C2 (RU)
Title: Delimbing-bucking transportation machine
Inventor: SOROKIN L E
IPC: A01G23/081
Filed: 2003-02-17
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: harvesting equipment used in forestry for performing stand care works. 
     SUBSTANCE: delimbing-bucking transportation machine consists of tandem including running chassis (of wheel-type tractor or caterpillar tractor) and carrier hydraulic manipulator fixed on side members of running chassis, on immovable part of column and equipped with clam. Delimbing-pulling type bucking processor is secured on single-axis or multiple-axis load-bearing platform. Said processor is connected to hydraulic system through three-position valve for switching-on of hydraulic motor in order to provide rotation of chain bar cutting chain and feeding of working fluid for actuation of hydraulic motor which provides rotation of pulling rollers. Clamping levers with blades and pulling rollers are longitudinally interconnected through tie-rods by means of threaded couplings. Delimbing-bucking machine of such construction allows volume of tree harvesting including short wood and plank timber to be increased and number of transportation and handling operations to be reduced. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in environmental harvesting and stocking of raw wood material, elimination of manual labor, reduced loss of young growth and undersized trees to thereby intensify reproduction of forest resources and reduce environmental damage. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2253969-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PRILUKOV G N
IPC: A01K47/02
Filed: 2003-05-23
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пчеловодству. Оборотная рамка пчелиного улья содержит вертикальные и горизонтальные бруски. В торцах горизонтальных брусков выполнены отверстия, позволяющие переставлять из указанных отверстий одного горизонтального бруска в отверстия другого два дополнительно введенных съемных плечика, удерживающих рамку в фальцах улья. В оборотную рамку дополнительно введены съемные скрепы, объединяющие горизонтальные бруски оборотных рамок со съемными плечиками, установленных в одной плоскости одна на одну и образующих бескассетную оборотную сборку с указанными плечиками. Рядом устанавливают в одной плоскости две такие сборки и съемными скрепами объединяют прилегающие вертикальные бруски их рамок, образующих обширную бескассетную оборотную сборку с указанными плечиками. При необходимости эти сборки поворачивают вниз плечиками, которые переставляют в отверстия горизонтального бруска в рамке, занявшей верхнее положение, и помещают в улей. Изобретение позволяет облегчить эксплуатацию улья. 9 ил.
Patent RU-2273602-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOSKOSO DZHEJM DZH
IPC: B01J29/70
Filed: 2001-10-31
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: various-destination catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides a novel crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite family depicted by general formula M m R r Al (1-x) E x Si y O z , where M represents alkali or alkali-earth metal such as lithium or strontium, R is nitrogen-containing organic cation such as tetramethylammonium, and E structural element such as gallium. Zeolites are characterized by unique x-ray diffraction pattern and show catalytic properties in hydrocarbon conversion processes, especially in isomerization and alkylation of aromatic compounds. 
     EFFECT: extended assortment of zeolite-type catalysts. 
     18 cl, 18 tbl, 18 ex
Patent RU-2259605-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JOKHANSSON NIKLAS
IPC: H01L27/12
Filed: 2001-11-27
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has ferroelectric memory cell in form of thin ferroelectric polymer film, two electrodes, while at least one of said electrodes has at least one contact layer, which has conductive polymer in contact with memory cell, and if necessary has second layer in from of metallic film in contact with conductive polymer. Method for manufacturing ferroelectric memory contour includes operations for applying on substrate of first contact layer in from of thin film of conductive polymer and applying thin ferroelectric polymer film on first contact layer and second contact layer on thin ferroelectric polymer film. 
     EFFECT: increased polarization level of ferro-electric memory cell and decreased field strength. 
     2 cl, 12 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2273295-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, в частности к кондитерской ее отрасли. Вначале готовят сироп с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси цветков топинамбура и листьев черники. При разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella bainieri по заданной технологии. Затем массу разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия. При этом обеспечивается получение мармелада с широким спектром витаминной активности и необычным приятным сочетанием органолептических свойств.
Patent RU-2272625-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAUTERBAKH TOMAS
IPC: A61P25/16
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes using percutaneous therapeutic system inducing high plasma levels of rotigotin for producing anti-parkinsonic medicinal agent and a method for treatment of Parkinson's disease. Proposed system involves rotigotin in the concentration from 0.1 to 3.15 mg/cm 2  in form of free base and silicone representing a mixture of at least one pressure-sensitive stick silicone adhesive (Q7-4301) and at least one pressure-sensitive silicone adhesive with mean stickness (Q7-4201). This provides an average plasma concentration of rotigotin from 0.4 to 2.0 ng/ml for 24 h after its applying. 
     EFFECT: enhanced medicinal effectiveness of system. 
     10 cl, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2281103-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUDIN IGOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61K41/17
Filed: 2003-12-26
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, biotechnology, healthy medical and veterinary preparations. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes exposing of aqueous isotonic solution of sugar-containing raw materials such as mixture of glucose and fructose in mass ratio of 1:1 with gamma-irradiation in absorbed dose of 25-40 kGy. 
     EFFECT: agent of standard composition with high antiviral and hepatoprotective action. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex