baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0560770-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ENHSSON BJOERN
IPC: G07C5/08
Filed: 1991-08-14
Abstract: La présente invention se rapporte à un procédé et un appareil destinés à améliorer la sécurité routière alors qu'on conduit un véhicule. L'invention est caractérisée par le fait que des éléments d'information se rapportant au comportement du conducteur et éventuellement à celui du véhicule, notamment les mouvements de l'accélérateur et du volant, sont introduits en continu dans la mémoire d'un permis de conduire/d'une carte à circuits intégrés connectés ou pouvant être connectés à un microprocesseur pour un traitement de comparaison immédiat ou ultérieur, de sorte que certains comportements peuvent être reconnus comme n'étant pas conformes à la sécurité routière. Ces éléments d'information sont alors directement ou indirectement transmis au conducteur et/ou enregistrés dans la mémoire du permis de conduire/de la carte à circuits intégrés.
Patent EP-0547147-A1 (EP)
Title: Fat soluble polymers and their use in foods.
Inventor: ZAKS ALEKSEY
IPC: A23L1/308
Filed: 1991-09-06
Abstract: Texturized oils and oil-continuous emulsions are prepared by combining liquid oils with edible polymers. The resulting texturized oils and emulsions are gelled substances having a fat-like consistency which approximates the viscoelastic properties of solid fats, such as butter, margarine or hydrogenated vegetable oils, but contain no saturated fats. These texturized oils and emulsions can be used as a substitute for solid fats in food products and to make high-quality spreads containing reduced amounts of saturated fat.
Patent EP-0507929-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RAPP CHARLES FREDERICK
IPC: C03C3/32
Filed: 1991-10-07
Abstract: On décrit des verres de fluorures à basse température de liquidus, résistant à la cristallisation, se composant essentiellement de ZrF4, éventuellement de HfF4, de BaF2, de CsF ou de NaF ou d'un mélange des deux, de préférence de AlF3 et de LaF3, de InF3 ou de YF3 ou de GaF3 ou d'un mélange desdites substances. Les verres selon la présente invention sont utiles en tant que constituants optiques en raison de leur excellente transmission IR.
Patent EP-0505970-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TAKENAKA SHINYA
IPC: G06V30/162
Filed: 1992-03-23
Abstract: In the white level detection circuit for an optical image reader, for a low value portion in an image, the white level signal corresponding to an image signal of a high value background portion which precedes to the low value portion is held steady. Accordingly, even if the low value image portion has a long duration, the white level signal may be kept at a proper value for the image signal corresponding to the low value image signal. For the high value background portion, the white level signal that immediately follows a variation of the image signal can be obtained. Therefore, a proper white level signal can be generated for the background portion. Various processing applied to the image signal on the basis of the white level signal may be performed in a satisfactory manner. As a consequence, the read performance of the optical image reader may be remarkably improved.
Patent EP-0518039-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SHINKAI MICHINORI
IPC: G06F11/00
Filed: 1992-04-28
Abstract: An electronic apparatus which does not become inoperative due to a voltage drop during the inputting or outputting of data. The apparatus includes an analog-to-digital converter for measuring the voltage output from a power source and for inputting the voltage to a central processing unit and a control section so that during output of test data to a parallel port before substantial data is output, the voltage output from the power source is measured, and a value for the minimum voltage of the power source is stored. When the minimum supply voltage during the output of the test data is lower than a reference voltage, actual data output is inhibited, thereby preventing the apparatus from becoming inoperative during data output. The minimum voltage output from the power source can be intermittently detected by a timer interrupt procedure. 
     In the configuration, the minimum main supply voltage is compared with the predetermined reference voltage during data input/output so that a voltage drop is detected during data input/output, and data input/output processing is restricted according to the results of detection.
Patent EP-0513693-A1 (EP)
Inventor: IKEDA TSUTOMU
IPC: C30B7/00
Filed: 1992-05-08
Abstract: A process for forming a gold thin film comprises subjecting a gold complex to a decomposition treatment to transfer the gold in a solution to a supersaturated state, and forming a crystalline gold thin film composed of a group of monocrystals on the surface of a substrate.
Patent EP-0523592-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VOREL ANTON
IPC: H03F3/45
Filed: 1992-07-13
Abstract: A voltage follower circuit comprising an input (10) for applying an input voltage and an output (20) for emitting an output voltage dependent on the input voltage includes a first current mirror circuit (Q1, Q3) having an input transistor (Q1) and an output transistor (Q3), the current flowing through the input transistor (Q1) depending on the input voltage and the output voltage being generated in dependence upon the current through the output transistor (Q3). Associated with the output transistor (Q3) of the first current mirror circuit (Q1, Q3) is a further input transistor (Q4) which with said output transistor (Q3) forms a second current mirror circuit (Q3, Q4). In the collector line of the further input transistor (Q4) a constant current source (K2) is disposed which impresses a constant current onto the second current mirror circuit (Q4, Q3).
Patent EP-0524637-A1 (EP)
Inventor: AMBRO JOSEPH HAYES
IPC: B41M5/388
Filed: 1992-07-24
Abstract: A cyan dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a yellow dye and a mixture of cyan dyes dispersed in a polymeric binder, at least one of the cyan dyes having the formula:
       
 wherein: 
   R¹ and R² each independently represents hydrogen; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having from 5 to 7 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted allyl group; 
   or R¹ and R² can be joined together to form, along with the nitrogen to which they are attached, a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring; 
   or either or both of R¹ and R² can be combined with R³ to form a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring; 
   each R³ independently represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or allyl as described above for R¹ and R², alkoxy, aryloxy, halogen, thiocyano, acylamido, ureido, alkylsulfonamido, arylsulfonamido, alkylthio, arylthio or trifluoromethyl; or any two of R³ may be combined together to form a 5- or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; or one or two of R³ may be combined with either or both of R¹ and R² to complete a 5- to 7-membered ring; 
   m is an integer of from 0 to 4; 
   R⁴ represents an electron withdrawing group; 
   R⁵ represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted hetaryl group having from 5 to 10 atoms; 
   R⁶ and R⁷ each independently represents an electron withdrawing group; or 
   R⁶ and R⁷ may be combined to form the residue of an active methylene compound; 
and at least one of the other of the cyan dyes having the formula:
       
 wherein: 
   R¹, R², R³ and m represent the same as above; 
   X represents hydrogen, halogen or may be combined together with Y to represent the atoms necessary to complete a 6-membered aromatic ring; with the proviso that when X is hydrogen, then J represents NHCOR F , where R F  represents a perfluorinated alkyl or aryl group; and with the further proviso that when X is halogen, then J represents NHCOR⁸, NHCO₂R⁸, NHCONHR⁸ or NHSO₂R⁸; and with the further proviso that when X is combined with Y, then J represents CONHR⁸, SO₂NHR⁸, CN, SO₂R⁸ or SCN, in which case, however, R⁸ cannot be hydrogen; 
   R⁸ is the same as R¹ and R⁵ as described above; and 
   Y is R¹, R⁵, acylamino or may be combined together with X as described above.
Patent EP-0531724-A1 (EP)
Inventor: COTEUS PAUL WILLIAM
IPC: H05K3/36
Filed: 1992-08-10
Abstract: An electronic device packaging structure is described wherein an electronic device (40) is electrically connected to a substrate (44) wherein the electronic device subtends a non-normal angle with respect to the substrate. In a more specific embodiment, a plurality of electronic devices (40) are stacked at offset with respect to each other to expose contact locations on the surface of each electronic device at an edge of each electronic device to form a stepped surface exposing a plurality of electronic device contact locations. This surface is disposed against a substrate having a plurality of contact locations (46) thereon. The electronic device contact locations can be electrically interconnected to the substrate contact locations by solder mounds (48) or alternatively by a cylindrical shaped elastomeric body having metallization bands with a spacing corresponding to the electronic device contact locations. The elastomeric body is pressed between the edge of the stacked electronic devices having the contact locations thereon and substrate surface to form electrical interconnections between electronic device contact locations and substrate contact locations through the electrically conducting bands. The stacked electronic devices can be thermally connected to a heat dissipation means. The stacked electronic devices can have a stepped surface (34) embodying an enhanced area for transfer of heat from the electronic device stack to the heat dissipation means (50).
Patent EP-0534333-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHIEFER JOSEF DR ING
IPC: F16D69/02
Filed: 1992-09-19
Abstract: Ceramic engaging means for sliding or sealing systems, having a low coefficient of friction, are described, i.e. for example a sealing washer for water fittings. The engaging element consists of a sintered ceramic matrix with incorporated sintered particles. The matrix consists of an oxide material of high oxygen conductivity, and the incorporated sintered material particles consist of carbides, nitrides or borides of the elements of group IV or V of the Periodic Table. Advantageously, the matrix consists of partially and/or fully stabilised ZrO2, if appropriate mixed with Al2O3. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0590194-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KUSUMA DJUANARTO-ADI DIPL-ING
IPC: B41M5/24
Filed: 1992-09-30
Abstract: For the inexpensive application of contoured display surfaces of different colour identification, the following process steps are envisaged:   a) a plurality of coloured layers corresponding to different colour identifications are coated one above the other onto a light-permeable plastic supporting member (4); b) in the region of the first display surfaces (1) the masking coloured layers are removed in a contoured manner by laser cutting down to the intended colour identification; c) in the region of at least one further display surface (2;3) all the coloured layers are removed in a contoured manner and the intended colour identification is applied by the subsequent removal by laser cutting of a superposed foil.   <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0553431-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SALAMON KLAUS DR
IPC: H01M50/529
Filed: 1992-11-27
Abstract: In the case of a cell connector for lead-acid batteries whose halves, which consist of a pole or ear part (5) and of a pole link (10) are connected by means of a spot weld through an opening in the cell partitioning wall, the sides of the ears facing the partitioning wall are provided with vertically running grooves (11) which in this case cross through the insertion region (12) of the wall opening. These grooves (11) represent vent ducts for the opening (which is used as a mould) of the plastic wall and prevent air enclosure and open bubbles remaining at the upper end of the melting zone, by means of which corrosion can be caused in the interior of the connection subsequently as a result of possible access by acid. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0601231-A1 (EP)
Title: Color distinguishing card set
Inventor: YANG CHIH-SHUN
IPC: G09B19/00
Filed: 1992-12-10
Abstract: A simple color distinguishing card set is composed of certain mixed color cards and a primary color arrangement card. Each of these mixed color cards is provided with a primary color spot, a plurality of mixed color spots, and a plurality of transparent spots groups or holes groups. The primary color card is provided with a plurality of primary color congregation areas. A specfic mixed color may be easily found by means of packing together some or all of these mixed color cards. Reversely, specific primary colors may be obtained by means of placing the respective mixed color card over the primary color arrangement card.
Patent EP-0526924-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FIOCCHI PAOLO
IPC: F42B5/26
Filed: 1992-06-30
Abstract: A shell (10) is formed from a tube (13) closed at one end by an end cap (14) including a primer. The tube (13) is realized from a strip of paper (11) closely rolled in accordance with the axis of the tube with positioning between the turns of flexible reinforcing elements such as for example gauze (12) or threads extending substantially in the direction of extension of the strip.
Patent EP-0545510-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BINDER WINFRIED
IPC: B22D11/12
Filed: 1992-11-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of feedstock for rolling with initial dimensions for a longitudinal rolling mill. In order to influence the solidification of the strand during the continuous casting of steel in such a way that centre-line segregation is eliminated or virtually avoided, it is proposed that molten steel be poured into a water-cooled continuous casting mould in which the steel partially solidifies with the formation of an annular strand shell with a round or oval shape in cross-section or a polygonal shape with more than four angles and has a minimum circumference of 200 mm, the strand thus produced in the mould is reduced in cross-sectional area underneath the mould up to the point when complete solidification has occurred by supporting means which act on the strand in a manner which deforms it, such that, while essentially retaining its peripheral length, the strand is deformed into a polygonal cross-sectional shape with at least four angles or an oval or round cross-sectional shape. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0545541-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ENDO SEIICHIRO
IPC: C08L9/00
Filed: 1992-10-29
Abstract: The present invention provides a two piece golf ball having an excellent shot feel, which comprises a core and a cover, wherein the core has a deformation (compression deformation) of 3.7 to 4.5 mm caused by applying from 10 kg of an initial load to 130 kg of a final load, prepared from a rubber composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a cis-1,4-poly butadiene rubber and 20 to 30% by weight of a metal salt of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, and the cover has a stiffness modulus of 3,700 to 4,500 kg/cm² and a thickness of 2.2 to 2.9 mm.
Patent EP-0543564-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GARKAWE MICHAEL
IPC: F22B37/14
Filed: 1992-11-12
Abstract: A cyclone separator formed by a plurality of parallel tubes (14) and a plurality of fins (16). Each tube (14) is configured in a multitude of segments. One segment of the tubes forms a cylindrical section (6), one segment is bent inwardly to form a roof section, and one segment is bent inwardly to form a conically-shaped hopper section (8). As the circumference and diameter of the hopper section (8) decreases from top to bottom, at least a portion of the tubes are configured, either by being extracted or swaged, to accommodate the decreasing circumference and diameter, which results in an increase in the heat recovery of the water-cooled heat transfer tubes without the need for an intermediate ring header.
Patent EP-0521756-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BAUR MICHEL
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 1992-06-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic air-conditioning device for an automotive vehicle interior. This device comprises an air pulser (410) and one or two heat exchangers (411) connected to circuits (312, 313, 314) which open out into ventilation ducts distributed within the interior (11) in order to supply air, conditioned according to reference values, to the selection flaps for varying the distribution of air in the interior, this device (300) being controlled by a computer (200) which comprises calculation means connected to a member for measuring the external temperature (611) and to correction means, so that the values of the supply voltage to the pulser (410) and for the position of the shutters (512, 513, 514) are determined by the calculation means from the external temperature, then are adjusted by the correction means as a function of the state of the parameters indicated by the sensors. The invention applies to the industry for manufacturing all types of automobile vehicles. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0533551-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRUEL MICHEL
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 1992-09-15
Abstract: Process for fabricating thin films of single-crystal or polycrystalline semiconductor material characterised in that it consists in subjecting a wafer of a semiconductor material including a flat surface to the following three steps:   - a first step of implantation by bombarding (2) the surface (4) of the said wafer (1) by means of ions creating within the volume of the said wafer a layer (3) of gas microbubbles delimiting within the volume of the said wafer a lower region (6) constituting the bulk of the substrate and an upper region (5) constituting the thin film, - a second step of placing the flat surface (4) of the said wafer into intimate contact with a stiffener (7) consisting of at least one layer of rigid material; - a third step of heat treatment of the combination of the said wafer (1) and of the said stiffener (7) at a temperature above the temperature at which the ion bombardment (2) is carried out and sufficient to create, through the effect of crystalline rearrangement within the said wafer (1) and of pressure within the microbubbles, a separation between the thin film (5) and the bulk of the substrate (6).   <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0536019-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GUILBERT BRUNO
IPC: H01F27/12
Filed: 1992-09-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a non-explosive medium/low tension transformer under permanent overload conditions. The transformer comprises a metal case 1 containing the insulated primary and secondary transformation windings. The transformation windings 2 are immersed in an insulating fluid 20. The insulation of the primary and secondary windings 2 is achieved per pair of synthetic insulating materials (10, 20). Application to transformers such as transformers suspended on poles or fixed transformers. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0547971-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PENNY STUART JOHN
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1992-12-17
Abstract: The invention describes a new improved method for the hydroxymethylation of an activated aromatic molecule, which consists in using formaldehyde and a carboxylic acid. Extensions of this method to the halomethylation of an activated aromatic molecule or to the introduction of an aldehyde group into an activated aromatic molecule are also described. In particular, the use will be found therein of the resulting products for preparing the compounds of formula (I) …<IMAGE>… in which R represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group and R1 represents a polyalkoxyalkylene group.
Patent EP-0515290-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SAUVAGE PIERRE
IPC: G06F11/273
Filed: 1992-04-22
Abstract: The present invention relates to a testing method for an intermediate circuit between a microprocesor and surrounding circuits comprising a first set of access routes including lines of a data bus (D) and a control bus (C), and a second set of access paths comprising lines (AH) connected to other lines (CS) through a processing circuit (40). This method consists in providing in the intermediate circuit a test register (46) addressable by addresses ignored by the other elements of the circuit; writing test words in the test register through either one of the first and second set of access paths; reading the written words in the test register through the other set of access paths; and checking whether the read words correspond in a predetermined way to the test words.
Patent EP-0577900-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAHNER PIERRE
IPC: F16H61/28
Filed: 1992-07-09
Abstract: Device comprising a carrier unit (11), an operating arm (14) equipped with means for articulation to a gear shift lever (15) and with linear actuators controlling the displacements of the said operating arm in at least two intersecting directions, characterised in that the unit (11) is kept substantially vertically above the gear shift lever (15) and in that the operating arm (14) is mounted like a pendulum under the carrier unit (11) and coupled to the gear shift lever (15), the linear actuators being grouped into two substantially parallel and vertical sets of actuators, a first set of which controls the pivoting of the operating arm (14) about a first axis, and the second set of which controls the pivoting of the operating arm (14) about a second axis, perpendicular to the first one. This invention is of particular benefit to car manufacturers. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0561887-A1 (EP)
Title: Improved waste water treatment.
Inventor: NATHWANI SURENDRA
IPC: C02F3/08
Filed: 1991-12-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB91/02172 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 7, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 7, 1993 PCT Filed Dec. 6, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/10431 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 25, 1992.Waste water containing biodegradable matter is fed to a rotating biological contactor (RBC) (15) from an inlet tank (10) and is discharged from the RBC-containing chamber into a humus tank (21). The RBC is divided into separated upstream (15A) and downstream (15B) sections, the chamber (17) containing the downstream section being fed with water to be processed at a controlled rate from the chamber (16) containing the upstream section. A balancing chamber, for isolating the downstream section of the RBC from variations in flow of waste water to the inlet tank (10), includes the upstream section (15A, 16) of the RBC which can act sacrificially in respect of toxic incursions in the waste water.
Patent EP-0569379-A1 (EP)
Inventor: IMOEHL WILLIAM JAMES
IPC: F16L37/14
Filed: 1992-01-07
Abstract: Sous une configuration donnée, un régulateur de pression de carburant (12') est installé sur une prise de rampe (10') et maintenu en position par une éclisse métallique d'une seule pièce (30') présentant un secteur plat en forme de "U" (32') s'insérant par une fente (14, 16') dans la paroi latérale de la prise, de manière à ce que cette dernière soit plaquée contre un flasque (26') formant la périphérie de l'extérieur du corps cylindrique du régulateur de pression et que le régulateur de pression soit maintenu dans la prise, et qui comporte également une partie faisant office de pince à expansion (34') constituée de deux languettes souples en vis-à-vis (38', 40') en porte-à-faux par rapport au secteur en "U", sur le même axe que celui-ci et lui étant solidaires par une partie commune (36'), qui maintiennent par pincement le corps (24') du régulateur de pression tandis que le secteur en "U" s'enfourche sur la prise. Sous une autre configuration, le raccordement de la rampe d'injection en matière plastique moulée (18) et la conduite métallique (22) d'amenée du carburant fait appel à une éclisse comparable (58) ayant pour fonction de maintenir cette conduite insérée dans l'orifice d'admission (34) situé à l'extrémité de la rampe d'injection en matière plastique moulée.