baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2023970-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAZHENIN BORIS V
IPC: F27B13/06
Filed: 1990-10-01
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: пакеты кирпича расположены рядами с межпакетными интервалами, в которых размещены горелки. На верхней стенке канализованного пода размещена насадка из огнеупорного материала. В нижней части насадки куски огнеупора сцементированы, а в верхней расположены свободно. Наличие насадки из кускового материала делает устойчивым к действию пламени канализованный под, который аккумулирует тепло, происходит более интенсивный подогрев нижних рядов кирпичей и ускоряется обжиг. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2025627-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHULKOV ANATOLIJ P
IPC: F16H63/00
Filed: 1990-12-04
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: Использование: в приборостроении в механизмах с дифференциалом и муфтой свободного хода. Сущность изобретения: механизм переключения скоростей содержит зубчатый конический дифференциал с обоймой-водилом 6. На неподвижной относительно механизма раме закреплен стакан 4 с торцовыми пазами. Блокирующая муфта сцепления выполнена в виде обгонной муфты 8, внутренняя полумуфта которой жестко связана со стаканом. При фиксированном посредством втулки 10 положении солнечного колеса 3 колесо 2 вместе с жестко соединенной с ним муфтой 8 начинает вращаться с удвоенной скоростью. При расфиксации положения колеса 3 колеса 2 и 3, а также муфта 8 начнут вращаться с первоначальной скоростью. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2002380-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKODAEV BORIS V
IPC: H04Q3/52
Filed: 1990-12-25
Granted: 1993-10-30
Abstract: Использование: в технике св зи, в системах дл   коммутации телефонных, телеграфных каналов и каналов передачи данных. Сущность изобретени   устройство содержит коммутационные элементы 1  - 6. пульт 7 управлени , элемент индикации 8, элементы  ИЛИ 9.12,13,20. 24,25. триггер 10, блок 11  управлени  коммутацией, блоки пам ти 14.15, элементы  И 16, 23, коммутационное поле 17, элементы  пам ти 18. 19, 21, 22 Устройство по сравнению с  аналогами дешевле за счет сокращени  электронных  блоков и более надежно 1 ил
Patent RU-2046689-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of shaping the bundles of metallic wire and device for its realization
Inventor: ANDRE FAESSEL
IPC: B21C47/14
Filed: 1991-02-11
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method ensures the falling of the preliminarily shaped wire turns into the shaping shaft with the cylindrical wall and the vertical axis where they overlap each other for the bundle shaping. In the course of falling the turns are affected by the radial force of gravitation to the shaft wall, with this force being directed around the shaft axis. The force of gravitation is generated preferably by the rotating magnetic field. For this purpose the device has means for acting on the turns with the rotating force, with these means having inductors such as electromagnets uniformly distributed along the shaft periphery and means for the cyclic feeding of these electromagnets with direct current. The innovation can be used for shaping the wire bundles of the magnetic metal, of steel in particular. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of broaching the metallic wire. 6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2017401-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ATKIN ALEKSANDR S
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 1991-01-31
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: Использование: в лесном хозяйстве, в частности в способах оценки центра тяжести дерева. Сущность изобретения: способ предусматривает применение, известного в математике, правила "золотого сечения" в качестве количественного показателя числового значения "золотой пропорции", т.е. делением высоты дерева на 2,618 получают расстояние корневой шейки до центра тяжести дерева. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2006878-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORKH LEONID N
IPC: G01T1/24
Filed: 1991-05-12
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear instruments. SUBSTANCE: device has accumulation matrix which is connected by address bus to n outputs of row decoder and by data bus to m inputs of unit of read-write amplifiers. OR gate, counter and counting flip-flop are introduced to accomplish the goal of invention. Direct and inverse outputs of flip-flop are connected to m+1 and m+2 inputs of unit of read-write amplifiers, correspondingly. Direct output of counting flip-flop is connected to counting input of counter. Reset input of counter is connected to first device input. K outputs are connected to K corresponding input of row decoder. Output with number K+1 is connected to "ready" state output of meter. m outputs of unit of read-write amplifiers are connected to corresponding inputs of OR gate which output is connected to information output of meter. EFFECT: increased measured range of radiation density. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2008516-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISOVSKIJ NIKOLAJ V
IPC: F03D1/04
Filed: 1991-05-20
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: Использование: ветроэнергетика. Сущность изобретения: ветровоспринимающий элемент преобразователя энергии ветра выполнен в виде пространственного конфузора, образуемого двумя пустотелами шаровыми сегментами с общей центральной осью, проходящей через вершины выпуклостей шаровых сегментов, обращенных друг к другу. Внутренние полости шаровых сегментов сообщаются посредством каналов - стоек, скрепляющих последние между собой. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2019297-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for loading gravel-sand mixture
Inventor: KHOLODEN VIKTOR K
IPC: B03B7/00
Filed: 1991-04-22
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; wet separation of materials. SUBSTANCE: device includes pulp conduit and loading pipe with diffuser having rectangular cross-section. Larger opening of diffuser communicates with sieve positioned at angle of natural slant of gravel-sand mixture in aqueous medium. Sieve is composed of transverse axle located at loading end of sieve, another transverse axle disposed at loading end and cross beam which securely carries grate bars that grow thicker upwards and are alternately rigidly fixed. Cross bar is welded to two longitudinal beams. Grate bars and longitudinal bars are made revolvable about their axes by means of two brackets welded to longitudinal beams, cable drive, pulley system, and crankshaft mounted on output shaft of reduction gear connected to electric motor shaft by means of clutch. Transverse beam is made adjustable in length to enable plane-parallel motion of grate bars of longitudinal beams when these turn about axis. Above-grate product trough pivotally connected to sieve and sleeve is employed for conveying foreign inclusions to dumping ground. Tension of cables in cable drive is adjusted by virtue of turnbuckles. Aqueous gravel-sand mixture is conveyed via pulp conduit to enter diffuser where it is dispersed in width. Further, pulp is sifted through sieve. Clay lumps, gravel and foreign matter caught by grate slide over it and trough to enter sleeve and then go down to water reservoir bottom. Gaps between grate bars and beams are freed of undesired matter by electric motor which rotates grate bars and beams about their axes. Rotary upward motion of grate bars and beams nullifies forces of adhesion to grate bars and foreign matter is carried away by water flow. EFFECT: more sophisticated design. 4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2058136-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of allergic dermatosis treatment
Inventor: GUDZENKO ZHANNA PROKOFEVNA
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 1991-05-24
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method is based on the dietetic and medicinal therapy and involves the food relief (gradual, for 7-10 days, increase of food consumed, improved food quality) in combination with parenteral administration of antihistaminic drugs and cholinolytics at the usual doses. Additionally, sorbents and enzyme preparations (pancreatin or its substituents) were administrated orally at the dose that compensates maldigestion. EFFECT: decreased treatment time, diminished relapses, prolonged remission.
Patent RU-2049969-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for heat treating and drying wet material
Inventor: SHISHKIN VIKTOR V
IPC: F26B23/08
Filed: 1991-06-26
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat treating and drying materials. SUBSTANCE: plant has the heat insulating ring-shaped chamber. Driving drum, flexible hoses wound on it, conducting belt enclosing the hoses, and moulds for moulding material to obtain briquets are mounted inside the chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2032370-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROGODSKIJ FELIKS N
IPC: A47J27/08
Filed: 1991-07-22
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: public catering establishments. SUBSTANCE: device has a housing defined by at least two parts. Flanges of the parts are positioned in face to face relation for jointing them by screws and nuts. Also provided in the device is a cover having a depending flange with handles attached to it. Each handle has an extender with guides. Positioned on each handle is a sealing mechanism which incorporates a screw as well as a slider mounted in the guides for reciprocation. The housing encloses rests fastened to its inside at different levels. Carrier disks for the product are supported on the rests. Device has a valve of magnetic type. EFFECT: enhanced facility in use. 2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2024522-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GYUNTER SHMIDT
IPC: A61K31/55
Filed: 1992-04-27
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: производные дипиридо-диазепина ф-лы 1, где Z-O или S: R 1  -H, Alk, алкокси, алканоил, алкилтиоалкил или бензил; R 2  -H, Alk, алкокси, фторалкил, алкенил, алкинил, алкилтиоалкил, алканоил, бензил, алкоксибензил; R 3  R 8  -одинаковые или различные и означают H, алкил, алкоксил, амино, окси, алкиламино, галоид, нитропроявляющие, тормозящее действие на обратную транскриптазу вируса HIV,   структура ф-лы 1. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2006736-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONANYKHIN ALEKSANDR I
IPC: E21C37/00
Filed: 1991-07-05
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: mining engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has a tank with perforated pipeline 5 positioned inside at the bottom and a discharge valve. The tank is made with double walls for hot water recirculation and has electric water and air heating elements. Air heating elements are made in the form of tubes and are located between the walls of the tank in a spaced relation. Holes in pipeline 9 are made in parallel to each other along the axis at an angle of 40-45. The cross section area of the holes increases towards the discharge valve and the tank bottom. EFFECT: simplified processing and improved efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2024391-C1 (RU)
Title: Пустотообразователь
Inventor: ZHELTOUKHOV VALERIJ V
IPC: B28B7/30
Filed: 1991-08-01
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Использование: для производства железобетонных изделий с пустотами. Сущность изобретения: содержит корпус, внутри которого размещен возбудитель вертикально направленных силовых импульсов. Последний выполнен в виде ударников, контактирующих со смонтированными в корпусе упругими элементами. Рабочие камеры ударников соединены посредством патрубка с источником рабочего агента и образованы с помощью закрепленных в полости корпуса и радиально размещенных поперечных и продольных перегородок. Одна из продольных перегородок выполнена с отверстиями для соединения рабочих камер между собой и установки ударников. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2009401-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire grate
Inventor: ANUROV YURIJ M
IPC: F23H1/06
Filed: 1991-09-17
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: furnaces. SUBSTANCE: upper grate is made from a more heat-resistant and wear-resistant alloy of smaller thickness than the lower one. Side walls of the upper grate slots are made so as to form a calibrated section with a constant through height cross section, the lower grate slots are expanded to the bottom. Available embodiments provide usage of a built-up upper grate or it may be made from a low-alloyed or a nonalloyed steel with a heat-resistant coating. Ceramics is also may be used for the upper grate. EFFECT: simplified structure and improved reliability. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2017594-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacture of wooden plastics
Inventor: CHERKASOV VASILIJ D
IPC: B27N1/02
Filed: 1991-12-02
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: method involves crushing of guza-paya, drying, shaping rug and hot compaction. Prior to this process crushed guza-paya is subjected to solid phase fermentation during 5-6 days at a temperature of 25-30 C. EFFECT: higher strength, reduced water absorption and swilling of plastics. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2036093-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TALALAEVSKIJ VLADIMIR ANATOLEV
IPC: B28D7/02
Filed: 1991-08-13
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: Устройство может быть использовано в алмазной обработке строительных материалов. Устройство содержит кожух и размещенный внутри него коллектор подвода СОЖ. Кожух снабжен собирателями потока СОЖ, каждый из которых выполнен в виде участка усеченного конуса, обращенного в нижней части кожуха большим диаметром к инструменту, а в верхней части кожуха меньшим диаметром к инструменту. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2019056-C1 (RU)
Title: Telephone answering system
Inventor: SAZONOV ILYA YU
IPC: H04M1/64
Filed: 1991-10-18
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: telephony. SUBSTANCE: telephone answering system has magnetic tape recorder and circuit controlling its operation. Message to be transmitted and marker signal are recorded in advance on magnetic tape, they are repeated with specified constant interval. Received message is automatically recorded after playback of marker signal. Characteristic feature of system lies in use of single-channel magnetic tape recorder. Recording of sent and received messages is conducted on one and the same track of magnetic tape. Marker signal recorded on magnetic tape is used as signal for switching over of magnetic tape recorder from mode Playback to mode Recording. In this case information recorded in advance is erased. To prevent erasure of marking signal proper system is provided with delay unit which function lies in time separation of moment of start of replay of marker signal and of moment of switching on of mode Recording. Delay of several fractions of second is sufficient to keep marker signal of needed length on section of magnetic tape. EFFECT: simplified design, enhanced reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2028614-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining specific resistance of coil at ploughing
Inventor: GONCHAROVA ELENA M
IPC: G01N33/24
Filed: 1991-08-26
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves the steps of: determining specific soil surface, soil caking density, suction-in pressure value, and finally determining specific resistance of soil at ploughing and maximum and minimum specific resistance of soil at ploughing from expressions and equations given in the invention description. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and accuracy.
Patent RU-2012904-C1 (RU)
Title: Plastic scintillator
Inventor: AFANASIADI LYUDMILA SH
IPC: G01T1/204
Filed: 1991-08-20
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: FIELD: scintillation technology and materials. SUBSTANCE: fast-response scintillator has the following composition, mass percent: activator 2-(2-methylpnenyl)-5-(4-biphenylile)-oxadiazole - 1,3,4-1.5 to 2.0; spectrum shifter 1-(5-phenyloxazolyle-2)-4-[5- (2-methylphenyl)oxazolile-2] benzene - 0.08 to 0.1; poly-n-methylstyrene - up to 100. EFFECT: production of materials showing low duration of scintillation pulse and high light path. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2028941-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of wood-pulp slabs on thermoplastic binders
Inventor: SEMOCHKIN YURIJ A
IPC: B27N3/02
Filed: 1992-03-10
Granted: 1995-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working industry. SUBSTANCE: method provides for mixture of wood particles with thermoplastic binder and further operations to form carpet. In process of carpet formation intermediate layer on paper or synthetic base is applied on carpet surface or surfaces. Then hot pressing of slabs and their cooling are exercised. Glue layer and decorating material is applied on produced slab surface with following pressing of formed pack. Intermediate layer on paper or synthetic base fulfils antiadhesive function, insulating slab from tray. Produced slabs do not require polishing, their defects in the form of cavities become hidden. Paint and varnish covers are uniformly applied on the slabs. EFFECT: method is used in wood-working industry. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2075740-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for determining aerodynamic characteristics of vehicle or vehicle model
Inventor: BOLOTIN VIKTOR A
IPC: G01M17/00
Filed: 1992-03-13
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; designing of vehicles of different application. SUBSTANCE: device has drive 8 to provide change of angle of incidence of vehicle model, holder consisting of movable member 5 and fixed member 6 connected to each other. Movable member 5 is connected with roll angle adjustment drive. Fixed member 6 is connected with unit 7 fastening the holder in aerodynamic tunnel. End face of holder fixed member 6 is made in form of ball support 9 with hole in its surface, and end face of holder movable member 5 is made in form of spherical shell 10 accommodating ball support 9. Bracket 11 is rigidly mounted on inner wall of movable member 5. Bracket is passed through hole into ball support 9 and is cantilever-connected with drive 8 changing angle of incidence of model. invention makes it possible to increase efficiency of investigation by cutting down time taken for operation in aerodynamic tunnel, increase accuracy of determining of aerodynamic characteristics and range of investigation of influence of angle of incidence, as compared with standard devices. Aerodynamic characteristic grids can be obtained depending on change in angles of incidence and roll of vehicle model, and aerodynamic characteristics for specific trajectories according to preset mode of change in angle of incidence and roll in time by moving the model at required speeds provided by drive. EFFECT: improved efficiency of investigation. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2048479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ORLYANSKIJ VITALIJ V
IPC: C08F4/40
Filed: 1992-05-12
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Использование: в производстве водорастворимых высокомолекулярных катионных флокулянтов для целлюлозно-бумажной промышленности, для ускорения процессов сгущения и фильтрации суспензий при осветлении промышленных оборотных вод и бытовых стоков. Сущность изобретения: полимеризация 1,2-диметил-5-винилпиридинийметилсульфата в присутствии окислительно-восстановительного инициатора β -оксипропил-трет-бутилпероксида. Полимеризация может быть осуществлена в присутствии акриламида и a -амино- g -метилмасляной кислоты в виде смеси DL-изомеров. 2 з. п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2035401-C1 (RU)
Title: System for biological sewage water treatment
Inventor: ZAKIROV DANIR G
IPC: C02F3/02
Filed: 1991-07-03
Granted: 1995-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: sewage water treatment. SUBSTANCE: system is composed of aeration tank, secondary clarifier, conduit for feeding crude sewage to the aeration tank, bypass pipelines for mixed liquor and return sludge and duct for final effluent. For a new feature the system is provided with two heat exchangers positioned successively for passing crude sewage. Installed in the system are also heat pump with throttle, compressor, condenser and evaporator. The first heat exchanger is connected to the duct for final effluent after the secondary clarifier. The evaporator is attached next. The second heat exchanger is joined to the condenser via a circulating circuit. EFFECT: higher efficiency of treatment due to sewage preheating. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2031319-C1 (RU)
Title: Conditioner
Inventor: KOKORIN OLEG YA
IPC: F24F5/00
Filed: 1992-04-27
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: conditioning plants. SUBSTANCE: output from surface heat exchangers in cooling water circulation circuit is connected with spraying system of mechanical-draft tower. Tray of the tower is connected with sprayer device of evaporation cooling apparatus. The mechanical-draft tower is mounted higher than the conditioner. Valves are disposed at inputs into surface heat exchangers in cooling water circulation circuit, as well as at inputs of sprayer devices of the tower and apparatus. Supply and reverse pipe-lines of heat supply source are brought into cooling water circulation circuit at input and output of surface heat exchangers correspondingly. Lintel is connected to output of the pump and to input of sprayer of the apparatus. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2019979-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VYAJZENEN GENNADIJ N
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 1992-04-29
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; express estimation of fodder. SUBSTANCE: fodder sample is dried, crushed and pelletized in mixture with discoloring component. Compliance of fodder with stipulated quality classes is estimated by registering coefficient of diffuse reflection in infrared and visible parts of spectrum. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2030312-C1 (RU)
Title: Air distributor of rail vehicle brake system
Inventor: GLUSHKO MARAT I
IPC: B60T15/18
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1995-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: housing of main section of air distributor has spool with combining valve and additional channel communicating with valve piston space constantly through first throttling hole and communicating through second throttling hole with brake main line when brakes are released. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2059832-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary engine
Inventor: CHIGATKIN GENNADIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F01C3/02
Filed: 1992-05-28
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: engine has stator with inlet and outlet panels, working spiral cylinder with longitudinal slots having intersecting ends at the outlet and inlet. The rotor has pistons positioned at 120° angle to each other. The damping chamber, which is in communication with the inlet of the working cylinder, is made in the rotor. The longitudinal section area of the chamber exceeds the piston area. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2023216-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABAKOV VLADIMIR I
IPC: F24J2/48
Filed: 1992-06-23
Granted: 1994-11-15
Abstract: Использование: в гелиоэнергетике, в солнечных установках для преобразования солнечной энергии в механическую и электрическую энергию. Сущность изобретения: коллектор содержит концентратор 1 солнечной энергии с расположенными на его фокусирующей оси вакуумированным теплоприемником 2, включающим стеклянную оболочку 3 с размещенной в ней прозрачной трубкой 4, заполненной теплоносителем 5, содержащим поглотитель 6 солнечной энергии. В качестве теплоносителя использована высокотемпературная кремнеорганическая жидкость, а в качестве поглотителя - дифталоцианин редкоземельного элемента, который должен быть растворим в кремнеорганической жидкости и обладать спектральной стабильностью. В предпочтительном варианте солнечный коллектор содержит в качестве кремнеорганической жидкости олигодиметилсилоксан, а в качестве поглотителя - дифталоцианин тербия, или дифталоцианин лютеция. В предпочтительном варианте концентратор солнечной энергии должен иметь параболоцилиндрическую форму. 4 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2008025-C1 (RU)
Title: Blood suction device
Inventor: IVASHCHENKO GARRIJ D
IPC: A61M5/20
Filed: 1992-06-25
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device comprises rigid transparent container with cover connected by flexible hose with handle of blood receiver and provided with vacuum regulator, a soft blood-collecting bag connected to pipe union in lower part of rigid container via coupling unit. Said coupling unit has the form of flexible pipe with manual forceps. One end of said pipe is connected with bushing for connection to pipe union of rigid container while the other one, with needle for connection to soft bag whose volume is at least 1.5 times larger than that of rigid container. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 2 dwg