baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2360366-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство связи
Inventor: NAKAMURA TAKATOSHI
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области связи с использованием зашифрованных данных. Технический результат заключается в уменьшении степени вероятности раскрытия ключевых данных. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что при установлении связи с партнером по сеансу связи данные подвергаются преобразованию с помощью функции или протокола, который является общим с партнером по сеансу связи, и эта функция или протокол обновляется средством преобразования в соответствии с операцией связи с партнером по сеансу связи. 16 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 48 ил.
Patent RU-2312797-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRIN REHNDALL A
IPC: G01S13/933
Filed: 2004-11-25
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: avoidance of collisions of flying vehicles equipped with main rotors with power lines and other physical obstacles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system includes visual display, GPS receiver and altimeter for indication of position and heading of flying vehicle. Computer determines the first dangerous zone within first distance from flying vehicle selected beforehand and first color image of  first dangerous zone is formed on basis of digital chart data. Computer reveals also more dangerous zone within the second distance from flying vehicle selected beforehand which is lesser than the first distance and second color image of more dangerous zone is formed. Then, system finds physical obstacle located within  the third distance from flying vehicle selected beforehand which is lesser than the first one and signal is sent  for forming the signal on warning device which forms series of audible clicks whose frequency and/or loudness increases at approach to obstacle. Provision is also made for sound muting sub-system and audible alarm signal instead of muted audible signal and muting interlocking unit. 
     EFFECT: low cost and enhanced reliability. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2310507-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHEUNG TIN-TAK PITER
IPC: C07C5/09
Filed: 2003-06-10
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydrogenation-dehydrogenation catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalytic compositions palladium/silver on carrier, to methods for preparation thereof, and to unsaturated hydrocarbon hydrogenation processes. catalytic composition containing platinum, silver, and iodine component (options) is described as well as methods for preparation thereof comprising interaction of composition containing palladium, silver, and carrier with liquid composition containing iodine component followed by calcination. Alternatively, carrier is brought into consecutive interaction with palladium component, silver component, and iodine component using intervals for intermediate calcination after each interaction. Hydrocarbon hydrogenation process is also described, in particular selective hydrocarbon of acetylene into ethylene, in presence of above-defined catalytic composition. 
     EFFECT: increased hydrogenation process selectivity and reduced degree of catalyst deactivation. 
     52 cl, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2295436-C2 (RU)
Title: Зажимная головка-манипулятор
Inventor: SAVINOV EVGENIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: B21J13/10
Filed: 2005-04-11
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению, а именно к средствам автоматизации работы радиально-обжимных машин, предназначенных в том числе для изготовления изделий из тонкостенных труб. Зажимная головка-манипулятор содержит механизмы захвата и удержания обрабатываемой заготовки, вращения ее в процессе ковки, предохранения от скручивания и обеспечения удлинения в процессе ковки. При этом механизм захвата выполнен концентрично общему полому шпинделю в виде зажимного комплекта из двух подвижных относительно друг друга тонкостенного и толстостенного колец, сопрягающихся по конической поверхности. Внутреннее кольцо кинематически соединено с полым шпинделем манипулятора с возможностью осевого движения относительно него и одновременного вращения вместе с ним, а через опорный подшипник - со своим корпусом. Внешнее кольцо кинематически через опорный подшипник соединено со своим корпусом, на котором жестко закреплены как минимум два гидравлических цилиндра, штоки которых жестко связаны с корпусом внутреннего тонкостенного кольца. Изобретение позволит исключить смятие заготовки при захвате и удержании, ее проворачивание в процессе обжатия. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2311319-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAITOV DAMIR SHARIPOVICH
IPC: B64D47/08
Filed: 2005-09-28
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: unmanned observation flying vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed flying vehicle has body with global positioning systems, program automatic control system, engine connected with propeller and video equipment. Body has bottle filled with lighter-than-air gas; it consists of two planes, upper and lower connected by means of bandage. Located on upper plane are solar battery panel and first fin; located on lower plane are solar battery, second fin, technological windows, dome-type video camera and rudder turn mechanism. Signal is furnished via cellular communication channel by means of computer through second terminal wherefrom signal is furnished to transceiving station and is distributed to trawl and  actuating circuits. Signal from video camera is furnished via trawl and first terminal to transceiving station and is distributed by means of switch and is transmitted to computer by means of internet; signal may be furnished to second terminal and computer through transceiving station. 
     EFFECT: extended functional capabilities. 
     3 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2304237-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOZHKO ALEKSANDR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: F16B2/16
Filed: 2005-10-07
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: locking device comprises rod, balls, bushing, and spring mounted inside the housing that is set in the housing of the rod heating unit.  The spring-loaded bushing has through opening for the rod and ring recess for the balls and pin mounted in the through opening made in the housing.  The rod is unmovable and is mounted in the bushing having the mushroom for the clamping device.  The bushing is made for permitting lowering down until the top wall of the recess abuts against the rod, which provides the clamping device to cooperate with the mushroom.  When the clamping device is detached from the mushroom, the bushing moves upward under the action of the spring until the bottom wall of the recess abuts against the rod.  In so doing, the balls enter the ring groove in the housing of the rod heating unit thus providing self-locking. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2338313-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of centralised remote control of energy carriers issue process with possibility of their consumption intensity control
Inventor: SAPRONOV ANDREJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H02J13/00
Filed: 2005-11-21
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in the fact that energy carrier consumers are connected to distribution grids of energy carriers supply through accounting points, every of which consists of counters for accounting of energy carrier consumption with availability of pulse outlet or digital electric interface, subscriber control device (ABU) and controlled regulators of energy carriers supply. Accounting points are controlled from the center with the help of commands sent along control channel. ABU calculates the balance between consumed and paid quantity of energy carriers, depending on that it selects permissible level of consumption intensity and performs monitoring, prohibiting consumption of energy carriers with intensity that exceeds the permissible level. At that point of energy carriers accounting acquires quite new properties with provision of the following facilities: control of timeliness and correctness of payments; remote address dispatcher control of power supply process from control center; keeping multi-tariff accounting even on the base of single-tariff counters; control of energy carriers consumption intensity; keeping archives of counter readings and event log. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability of control and management. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2312025-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VLADIMIROV VASILIJ MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: B60B9/06
Filed: 2005-12-27
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wheel contains hub of wheel with hole for fitting wheel on axle, wheel shock absorbers and wheel rim with tire and flange.  Hub of wheel has power branch pipes with inner cavities for fastening power post-support by means of metal angle plates and stops on which shock absorbers are to be mounted.  Branch pipes of wheel hub are provided with bells in which lower branch pipes of wheel rim are fitted.  Bevels are provided for sealing and packing branch pipes of hub and rim of wheel.  Sight hatches are provided to check condition of shock absorbers.  Hub of wheel with branch pipes is made by casting. 
     EFFECT: increased smoothness of running at higher load capacity of wheel. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2314843-C2 (RU)
IPC: A61K31/695
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating injured skin regions with low intensity electromagnetic radiation in bandwidth of 30-300 GHz acting with modulated signal of 0.03 Hz of 0.1 MkW/cm 2 . Organosilicon glycerohydrogel Si(C 3 H 7 O 3 ) 4 xC 3 H 8 O 3 yH 2 O , where 3≤x≤10, 20≤y≤40, is applied to ulcer boundary at the end of every irradiation session at a dose of 0.1 g per 1 cm 2  of injured surface. 
     EFFECT: deep drug penetration into tissues; stimulated reparative processes.
Patent RU-2329338-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVDEEVA OL GA EHRIKOVNA
IPC: D04D7/06
Filed: 2006-03-23
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: clothes. 
     SUBSTANCE: ornamental bob is made of a fur base and a cord. The base is made in the form of an equilateral trapezium. The cord is put over the external fur base of the trapezium, with its end being in the centre of the trapezium upper base. The base is two-doubled along the cord and its lower base is turned out. Along the fold and partially turned out fur sites as well as along the fold upper base, machine-stitch is done. When the cord is weighted down, the fur base is turned out, so that the ornamental bob assume a soft and voluminous shape. 
     EFFECT: lower laboriousness of fabrication; reduced costs of materials. 
     13 dwg
Patent RU-2320445-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SERDECHNYJ ALEKSANDR SEMENOVIC
IPC: B21J9/02
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly manufacture of machines for forming operations. 
     SUBSTANCE: hammer press includes guiding tubes, falling weight and table. Lower die and platform with cylindrical cavities filled with loose material are mounted on table. In said cavities double-side action plunger-die sets having lower die in their upper part are arranged. Their lower plane rests upon loose material and they form punches for deforming sheet in lower die mounted on table. Falling weight is in the form of upper monolithic platform provided with vessel filled with liquid and lower platform with cylindrical cavities that are communicated with said vessel and filled with liquid under atmospheric pressure. In said cylindrical cavities double-side action plunger-die sets are arranged. Die of upper die set is arranged between upper and lower platforms. Plunger-die sets of falling weight have punches in lower part; their upper plane rests upon liquid in cylindrical cavities of lower platform of falling weight and elastic member. 
     EFFECT: possibility of deformation during one working stroke of falling weight of several sheet blanks, improved accuracy of ready parts, increased useful life period of tools. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2319372-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для орошения теплиц, парников и садовых участков
Inventor: GEKHT ALEKSANDR KHAJMOVICH
IPC: A01G25/16
Filed: 2006-04-18
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Устройство относится к системам орошения и может быть использовано для автоматического полива растений на ограниченных площадях. Устройство содержит накопительную емкость с отверстием в днище, закрываемым клапаном, вспомогательную емкость, два поплавковых клапана, через один из которых обеспечивается подача воды в накопительную емкость, а второй служит для отключения этой подачи. Поплавки клапанов расположены во вспомогательной емкости, расположенной ниже днища накопительной емкости и связанной гибкими трубопроводами с герметичными сосудами с пористыми днищами, установленными в почву. При отсасывании воды через эти днища почвой понижается уровень воды во вспомогательной емкости, и открываются поплавковые клапаны, через один из которых вода поступает в накопительную емкость. При достижении заданного уровня наполнения открывается клапан выходного отверстия, вода поступает в низконапорную систему полива и через второй поплавковый клапан - во вспомогательную емкость, повышение уровня воды в которой приводит к отключению подачи воды в накопительную емкость. При работе с высоконапорной системой полива время работы устройства регулируется за счет заполнения некоторого определенного малого объема в накопительной емкости и стабилизируется при помощи съемного сосуда с горизонтальными перегородками, устанавливаемого на накопительную емкость. Изобретение повышает эффективность и надежность работы. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2326322-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ODINTSOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F41A9/38
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: armoured vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: tank automatic loading system comprises a rack with a set of different types of rounds having a semi-combustible case, means of selecting a necessary round in response to a command and delivering it to a loading line, the means of feeding it to a fuze, the means for ramming shells to the barrel, a mechanism of automatic closing and opening of a breech, a mechanism of extraction and ejection of case sabots. The set of rounds is disposed in the stern part of the turret and has the form of a rack with cylindrical receptacles that are longitudinal towards the tank centre line. Between the rack and the gun breech there is a free operations compartment wherein a movable tray is arranged being capable of controlled spatial motion. On the opposite side of the rack there is a movable rounds ejector having a movable tray that is capable of spatial motion and fitted with a rammer. A movable armoured bulkhead is mounted between the stern recess containing the rack of rounds and the fighting crew cabin of the turret. 
     EFFECT: increasing the firing rate and improving the crew safety. 
     8 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2359449-C2 (RU)
Title: Шлейка для животного
Inventor: MAGFORD RODZHER ARTUR
IPC: A01K27/00
Filed: 2004-10-22
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Шлейка включает в себя грудной ремень, который при использовании шлейки расположен поперек груди животного, перед передними ногами; туловищную петлю, к которой присоединен каждый конец грудного ремня и которая при использовании шлейки проходит вокруг туловища животного за передними ногами; и элемент для присоединения поводка. Элемент для присоединения с возможностью скольжения установлен на грудном ремне для перемещения по нему. Способ управления собакой или другим четвероногим животным, при котором надевают шлейку по любому из предшествующих пунктов на животное и присоединяют поводок к любому или к каждому из элементов для присоединения поводка. Обеспечивается легкость и эффективность управления животным. 2 н. и 16 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2344250-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZONDERMANN FRANK
IPC: E04F19/04
Filed: 2004-09-17
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction technologies and, particularly, to the profiled system for hinged floor. The profiled floor system is intended for covering joints between adjoining floor elements. The system includes the main profile, covering profile, pole and hinge system. The covering profile is provided with, at least, one side projection in the form of covering wing. The pole is a connection between the main profile and covering profile. The hinge system consists of a hinge seat and hinge body. The hinge seat is located either on the main profile or covering profile. The hinge body is situated on either bottom or top edge of the pole, which can be rotated. The hinge body is provided with, at least, one supporting surface, while reciprocal surface is located in the hinge seat. The support surfaces in hinge seat are represented with dual-slope roof having proper reciprocal surfaces on hinge body. 
     EFFECT: easy installation and mating of different plate heights in floor joints. 
     26 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2328773-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAKHMATULLIN RINAT RAFIKOVICH
IPC: G08B17/10
Filed: 2006-05-31
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for household automation; devices for fire and security alarms. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of initiating the process of testing the detector comprises of action of a source of radiation on the radiation sensor, whereby the role of the radiation sensor is carried out by a sensor element which is located on the sensor, which is irradiated with a beam of an optical signal, and as a sensor element a regular light-emitting diode is used, which is meant for mode annunciation of the detector, thus the principle of convertibility work of the light-emitting diode is used. The optical spectrum chosen is from a visible ranger for convenience in guiding a narrow beam on the target, which is the light-diode indicator of the detector. The device contains the source and the radiation sensor. As a source of radiation, a laser diode of a visible light spectrum of radiation is used with additional optical components for collimation of radiation and creation of a narrow beam and an impulse generator and a battery and as the radiation sensor - the regular light emitting diode of a radiation detector. 
     EFFECT: simplification of the process of testing the detector for the user. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2340017-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZUNG KIL-SOO
IPC: G11B27/10
Filed: 2005-01-13
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: memory carrier consists of video data and graphical data, providing for several menu pages, superimposed on the image of the video data. The carrier provides for several menu pages independent of the application types of the main stream. Different transformation effects can be used when moving in between menu pages. 
     EFFECT: convenient use and increased reliability of operation. 
     19 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2339304-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NISIMURA NAOKI
IPC: A61B5/308
Filed: 2006-08-08
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: water-impermeable bio-electrode consists of an electrode strip, which should be put into a living body, and conductor, which should be connected to the electrode strip. The electrode strip has a water-impermeable base, which has an adhesive contact surface and an opening at its centre, a water-impermeable sealing element, which fastens the wire terminal to the lower contact surface of the base, together with which covers the opening, such that the detecting electrode, installed at the external end of the wire, comes out of the water-impermeable base, and a current conducting gel, deposited on the contact surface for coming into contact with the detecting electrode. 
     EFFECT: higher water impermeability, comfortable for putting on. 
     9 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2400815-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RYCHAGOV MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G06K9/40
Filed: 2006-10-09
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes to use an imaging model with separation of effects associated with reflecting power of the surface R and effects associated with scene illumination characteristics L, for which: quality of a recorded image is evaluated and if there is need to correct the image, noise is filtered off; a smaller copy of the image is formed; borders for subsequent contrast enhancement at the correction step are defined on the smaller copy; the luminance channel of the initial image is selected and filtered; the image is corrected in accordance with an empirical equation of the LR imaging model: 
        where A is the lower boundary of contrast enhancement of the smaller copy of the image; Φ and ψ are lower and upper boundaries of contrast enhancement of the converted image; J B  is the brightness component of the initial image after bilateral filtering; γ is a non-linear conversion parameter and J F  is the brightness component of the enhanced image; and the resultant image is converted to RGB colour space. 
     EFFECT: higher image quality. 
     7 cl, 19 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2361018-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LE EHRVE MORGAN
IPC: C25C3/16
Filed: 2005-03-30
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cell series for manufacturing of aluminium by electrolysis in melt. Series contains at least two lines located transverse to cells, internal deemphasis network, consisting for each line, at least one internal correction conductor from the side of adjacent line and connection main circuit between butt lines cells. For at least one line main connection circuit contains conductors layer, each conductor of which pass from the edge of butt cell line up to specified distance D2, D2' from it, and inner deemphasis network contains transversal section of conductor, which is located at specified distance D1, D1' from butt cell and pass lengthwise butt cell on specified part L of its length L0. ^ EFFECT: reduction of average vertical additional magnetic field up to highly small values for electrolysis current, power of which exceed 300 kA. ^ 17 cl, 5 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2341588-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHROMOVA LJUDMILA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: C23C22/08
Filed: 2006-12-13
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: water composition contains hexa-water cobalt nitrate 1.5-2.0 g/l, hepta-water iron sulfate 0.5-0.8 g/l, orthophosphoric acid (75%) 5.7-8.2 g/l. 
     EFFECT: increasing physical-mechanic properties of paint and varnish coating. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2374252-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения жидкой композиции, содержащей гиперполяризованный 13c-пируват, композиция, содержащая гиперполяризованный 13c-пируват (варианты), ее применение (варианты), радикал и его применение
Inventor: TANING MIKKEL
IPC: C07B60/00
Filed: 2005-07-28
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения жидкой композиции, содержащей гиперполяризованный 13С-пируват, включающий: а) образование жидкой смеси, содержащей радикал формулы (I) !  где М представляет собой водород или один эквивалент катиона; и R1, которые являются одинаковыми или разными, каждый представляет собой гидроксилированную и/или алкоксилированную С1-С4-углеводородную группу с прямой или разветвленной цепью, 13С-пировиноградную кислоту и/или 13С-пируват, и замораживание этой смеси; б) усиление поляризации 13С ядер пировиноградной кислоты и/или пирувата в этой смеси посредством ДПЯ (динамическая поляризация ядер); в) добавление физиологически переносимого буфера, который обеспечивает рН в пределах от 7 до 8, и основания к замороженной смеси для ее растворения и для превращения 13С-пировиноградной кислоты в 13С-пируват с получением жидкой композиции или когда на стадии (а) используют только 13С-пируват, добавление буфера к замороженной смеси для ее растворения с получением жидкой композиции; и г) возможно удаление радикала и/или его реакционных продуктов из жидкой композиции. Изобретение также относится к применению такой композиции и к радикалу формулы (I). Технический результат - получение композиции для применения в качестве МР визуализирующего агента. 8 н.п. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.