baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2222659-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUPRUN P P
IPC: E01B29/24
Filed: 2001-12-03
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; track facilities. SUBSTANCE: proposed assembly line contains straight section of rail track on which tie store, tie laying station for laying tie according to preset diagram, fasteners supply point and rail supply point for delivering fasteners and rails to assembly line, final assembly point, assembled skeletons reception and storage point, device designed for carrying out rail skeleton assembling operations moving along the line and cranes designed for delivering ties to point of tie laying to preset diagram, placing the rails on ties at final assembly point and forming packs of skeletons are located. Use is made of standard laying cranes with tie gripping devices in which each working member is made in form of lever tongs operated by electromagnets and compression springs. Device for assembling rail track skeleton is made in from of self-propelled roller platform car on which pan-jig is mounted with possibility of removing and furnished with tie spacing changer made in form of two axles installed for rotation on jig frame on which stops for different tie spaces are rigidly secured. EFFECT: reduced cost of assembling, increased capacity of assembly line. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2234922-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KATKOV V F
IPC: A61K31/375
Filed: 2001-12-10
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an anti-influenza complex preparation comprising ascorbic acid, acetylsalicylic acid, rutin, dimedrol, calcium preparations, analgin and a vehicle wherein active components are grouped by their chemical compatibility into two capsules or tablets: acetylsalicylic acid, ascorbic acid, rutin, vehicle - one capsule or tablet; analgin, dimedrol, calcium preparations, vehicle - another tablet or capsule. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability of preparation. 
     3 cl, 8 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2225907-C2 (RU)
Title: Стрелочный перевод
Inventor: GOVOROV V V
IPC: E01B7/00
Filed: 2002-04-09
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области железнодорожного транспорта. Стрелочный перевод содержит крестовину с прямолинейным рабочим кантом бокового направления, примыкающие рельсы, состыкованные с этим кантом под углом, не превышающим допустимый угол набегания на отводы усовиков и контррельсов бокового направления. На противолежащем относительно крестовины путевом рельсе установлен контррельс, снабженный криволинейным средним участком и двумя прямолинейными отводами по концам. В сечениях пути бокового направления против стыков крестовины противолежащий рельс имеет изгибы, выполненные так, чтобы углы между этим рельсом и отводами примыкающего к нему контррельса не превышали установленного для перевода допустимого угла набегания на отводы. Те же сечения являются границами криволинейного среднего участка контррельса и его отводов, примыкающих к среднему участку без отгибов. Изобретение решает задачу сокращения затрат на изготовление стрелочного перевода за счет упрощения формы контррельса и уменьшения длины последнего. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2232572-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LI SUNG-TAE
IPC: A61K31/19
Filed: 2001-12-13
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemico-pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested pharmaceutical composition contains 2-20% loxoprofen or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt as an active ingredient in water for injections in combination with stabilizing agent or solubilizing additive. 
     EFFECT: increased bioavailability and efficiency. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg, 14 ex, 18 tbl
Patent RU-2293209-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PUKHLEKOV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: F03D3/00
Filed: 2002-09-02
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: wind power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed windmill has base with shaft arranged square to direction of wind flow and vanes.  Shaft is secured in movable supports, and vanes are mounted on axles for changing their position so that resistance to wind flow should by maximum at coincidence of direction of wind flow and direction of projection of linear velocity of rotation of vanes around shaft onto line of direction of flow, and resistance should be minimum at opposite directions of wind flow and projection of linear velocity.  Number of axles on shaft is equal to two, and vane locking devices are arranged on axles and shaft, being projections located on axles between vanes and shaft, and corresponding projections located on shaft whose mating surfaces can be connected when vanes acquire position in which their resistance to flow is maximum or minimum.  Vanes are installed so that when any axis is square to direction of wind flow, resistance to flow of vane arranged at right side (left side) from axis of shaft symmetry is maximum. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of utilization of wind energy. 
     9 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2237337-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHUTORETSKIJ G M
IPC: H02K5/24
Filed: 2002-09-16
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of electric machines, namely of two-pole turbine type generators. 
     SUBSTANCE: stator of turbine type generator includes core assembled of segments of electrical steel on lengthwise ribs hold in pressed in state by means of pressure washers. Core is joined with carrying housing of stator through elastic members. Carrying housing is in the form of lower body being base for mounting core. The last is provided at least with four cross supporting ribs having lengthwise supporting plates rigidly joined with lengthwise ribs through said cross supporting ribs. Elastic members are in the form of supporting shaped small beams having supporting lands reciprocal to said supporting plates. Elastic members are arranged between supporting plates and lower part of stator housing. 
     EFFECT: lowered vibration transmitted from core to housing of stator, simplified design of carrying housing of stator. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2268839-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSICHENKO DMITRIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: F41H7/00
Filed: 2002-10-10
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: armored vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to invention, five-roller, six-roller or seven-roller chassis contains aluminum frame, compact power unit with limited height provided with opposite internal combustion engine and central reversible hydromechanical transmission with steering mechanism with hydrostatic transmission, hydropneumatic transmission with stepless adjustable clearance and built-in hydraulic shock absorbers, and water-jet propellers with working wheel, diameter 340 mm, with maximum use of members and assembly units of base five-roller vehicle as to body, engine-transmission plant, water-jet propellers, running gear, working place of driver and controls designed with minimum mass, but intended for use in vehicles with maximum mass. 
     EFFECT: simplified manufacture and reduced cost in operation of multipurpose armored floating light-weight assault vehicles carried by aircraft or road vehicles. 
     4 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2234746-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRIBANOV I A
IPC: G10L19/02
Filed: 2002-10-30
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: voice recognition technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes segmentation of voice signal with time, determination of periodicity of each sound segment for comparing sound segment with certain type of voice sounds, determination of amplitude and frequency of each of first three formants in spectrum of sound segment in form of informative indications, integration of these indications for each sound segment, phoneme recognition of each sound segment by means of comparing its integral values, taking decision relatively to recognized voice sound and its representation in form of letter marking. Comparing of sound segment is performed to voice, noise and voice-noise types of sounds of speech, main segmentation of voice signal is performed at three main modes, at phoneme recognition integral values of informative indications of each sound fragment are compared dependent on number of formants in sound segment, time intervals of speech sounds are set dependent on change of phoneme belonging of sound segment, after which said decision is taken relatively to recognized sound of speech. 
     EFFECT: higher probability of correct recognition of speech sounds which form words. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2237215-C2 (RU)
Title: Boiler
Inventor: ISACHKIN A F
IPC: F23C7/00
Filed: 2002-11-14
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat and power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: boiler is separated into two parts. The first part is used for producing hot gases and has burner, chamber for mixing fuel gases with air, and system for supply of air into the combustion chamber and mixing chamber composed of fan and heat exchanger for heating air. The second part is used for both heating fluid and producing vapor or overheated vapor and has heat exchanger for heating and evaporating the fluid which receives hot gases. All parts of the boiler besides the pipeline for feeding fluid and gas duct through which the exhaust gases are discharged to the atmosphere are heat insulated. 
     EFFECT: enhanced power of boiler. 
      cl, dwg
Patent RU-2244072-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGORASHCHENKO V A
IPC: E02F5/18
Filed: 2002-11-28
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, applicable for trenchless laying and replacement of underground pipe-lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: a reciprocating striker is positioned in the casing of the pneumatic percussion mechanism. The air-distributing system of the mechanism includes the front and rear working chambers, inlet and exhaust valves and a fixture for closing and opening of the exhaust channels made in the form of a spring-loaded end face stopper coupled to a tractive member. At actuation of the pneumatic percussion mechanism, before the supply of compressed air, the exhaust channels are closed, they are opened after the inner cavities of the pneumatic percussion mechanism are filled with compressed air. 
     EFFECT: provided automatic cyclic action of the pneumatic percussion mechanism. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2245111-C2 (RU)
Title: Instrument for tightening ligature knots
Inventor: BONDARENKO V O
IPC: A61B17/04
Filed: 2002-12-06
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has elongated body having operation end engageable with ligature loop, lateral slit for ligature to exit and movable rod, mounted in the device body, having operation end for holding the ligature. The elongated body has special purpose design to match endosurgical port or trocar lumen. The rod is spring-loaded and has nonworking end projecting from the device body as handle. The rod operation end is hook arranged in front of the lateral slit for ligature to exit and making displacement at a distance minimum equal to distance from operation body end to end face of slit for ligature to exit, oriented towards the handle. 
     EFFECT: improved tissue and organ engagement conditions; simplified maintenance procedure; accelerated operation process. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2272727-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOR ROBER
IPC: B61D47/00
Filed: 2001-06-20
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway and motor vehicle carriages. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed car for combination railway and motor vehicle carriages of loads and their loading and unloading contains railway load turnable structure 6 connected at least by one end with end platforms 2 and 3 for disconnection.  Said connection is made in form of rigid detachable and locking connecting unit for carrying the load and transmitting all static or dynamic forces appearing under action of traction, at rolling with coupling in process of carriage and at loading-unloading operations, with possibility of complete disconnection of ends of end platforms in disconnected position at loading and unloading.  Railway load structure 6 is made for taking up lifting and turning forces in at least one place. 
     EFFECT: improved safety and operating characteristics. 
     33 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2267963-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства композиции для геродиетического питания
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2003-01-31
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ  предусматривает подготовку и смешивание капусты, томатов, лука, моркови и поваренной соли и фасовку. Причем при смешивании дополнительно вводят рыбный фарш, муку из фасоли, крупу сорго, CO 2 -экстракты укропа и сельдерея, рапсовое масло, измельченные пилорические придатки щуки и препарат из биомассы микромицета Mortierella marburgensis, полученный путем ее последовательного экстрагирования неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой. Затем объединяют первый экстракт с твердым остатком. При этом компоненты используют в сушеном виде при следующем соотношении по массе: рыбный фарш - 30; капуста - 13; томаты - 18; мука из фасоли - 5,5; лук - 4,5; морковь - 6,5; крупа сорго - 10; соль поваренная - 1,7; СО 2 -экстракт укропа - 0,06; СО 2 -экстракт сельдерея - 0,04; рапсовое масло - 1; измельченные пилорические придатки щуки - 10; препарат из биомассы микромицета Mortierella marburgensis - 0,1. Способ позволяет получить продукт нового вида.
Patent RU-2279801-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DJUVER PATRIS
IPC: A01N47/04
Filed: 2001-07-19
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed fungicide composition contains iprodione and vegetable-origin oil having increased drying ability and iodine number of above 90. Weight ratio of oil/iprodione is from 0.15 to 1.6. Treatment method includes application of effective and non-phytotoxic amount of composition onto plant overground parts. 
     EFFECT: composition of decreased phytotoxicity. 
     8 cl
Patent RU-2258411-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAZZO R I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-04-25
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: canner industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation, pulping, decantation, mixing of filtrate water with precipitate, redecantation, heating and pre-packing. Before redecantation mixture of filtrate water with precipitate is blended with solid residue obtained by extraction of biomass of Mortierella pulchella, and after redecantation filtrate water is blended with extract obtained by extraction of the same biomass. 
     EFFECT: target product of improved quality. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2253744-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHERVONJUK V V
IPC: F02K1/34
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes delivery of working medium, for instance, liquid or gas, to limited exhaust zone of exhaust jet at angle to its axis. Jet of working medium is preliminarily delivered at different angles to axis of exhaust jet which are successively changed and noise level is measured corresponding to each said angle, and angle is chosen at which noise level is minimum, and delivery of jet of working medium is further provided at said angle. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of noise damping of exhaust jet, reduced relative consumption of working medium per each decibel of noise damping. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2274960-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PARANTAJNEN JANNE
IPC: H04W72/04
Filed: 2001-10-17
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mobile communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: when carrier radio-channels borrow signaling of ascending communication line, information capacity is borrowed from user bearing channels, network should be notified about amount of data awaiting transfer along temporal data stream, set for user bearing channels. All aforementioned can be realized with utilization of separate reverse count values for each bearing radio-channel, first value of reverse count for bearing channel, for which first temporal data stream was set, and second value of reverse count, pointing out total data volume along bearing channels, borrowing resources, or by calculating total reverse count value, pointing out total data volume along all bearing channels using temporal data stream. 
     EFFECT: network is provided with information, enough for distribution of resources and lifting loads on communication channels. 
     8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2261012-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии кондитерского производства. Способ предусматривает подготовку сырья, приготовление сиропа, содержащего пектин, сахар воду и добавку из сырья растительного происхождения, варку сиропа, разделку, разливку, формование, сушку и фасовку. В качестве добавки из сырья растительного происхождения используют экстракт смеси чая черного байхового, чая зеленого байхового, цветков василька, цветков календулы, листьев брусники, цветков гибискуса и плодов шиповника, взятых в соотношении по массе 10:2:1:1:2:2:1. При этом экстракт получен путем экстрагирования названной смеси водой и имеющий содержание сухих веществ около 2%. При разделке осуществляют добавление лимонной кислоты, лактата натрия, ароматизаторов «Брусника» и «Сливки» и препарата, полученного путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella sclerotiella неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком. При этом все компоненты взяты при определенном соотношении. Изобретение позволяет получить продукт, имеющий кисло-сладкий вкус с горьковатым оттенком, стойкую плотную консистенцию, специфический приятный ягодный аромат с преобладанием тонов брусники, выраженную С-, В- и РР- витаминную активность, а также F-витаминную активность.
Patent RU-2351529-C2 (RU)
Title: Лифт и способ монтажа лифта
Inventor: FISHER DANIEHL
IPC: B66B9/00
Filed: 2003-09-04
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к подъемному оборудованию. Лифт имеет кабину (11) и противовес (12) в шахте (10). На траверсе (8) или на крышке (10а) шахты смонтирована приводная машина (20). Приводная машина имеет две расположенные на расстоянии друг от друга ведущие зоны (3, 3'). По меньшей мере, один узел приводной машины (20) расположен слева или справа от обеих ведущих зон (3, 3')- Расстояние между двумя ведущими зонами (3, 3'), соответственно несущими и ведущими средствами (19, 19'), соответствует по меньшей мере ширине подошвы направляющего рельса (5) кабины или противовеса (9) и максимально трехкратной ширине подошвы направляющего рельса (5) кабины, или расстояние (D) между двумя ведущими зонами (3, 3'), соответственно несущими и ведущими средствами (19, 19'), составляет 100-250 мм. Изобретение позволяет оптимизировать поток сил, передаваемый на соединительные конструкции, и уменьшает потребность в пространстве для приводной машины. 2 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2259213-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOVSKIJ JU E
IPC: A61K39/108
Filed: 2003-10-09
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, veterinary science, microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: strain is prepared by fusion of E. coli genes isolated from mink intestine that induce biosynthesis of microcine C51 and B-subunit of escherichia thermolabile enterotoxin into the genome. Microcine inhibits growth and development of enterobacteria producing thermolabile, thermostable and shiga-like (verotoxin) enterotoxins, and B-subunit screens intestine receptors for enterotoxin and initiates specific immunity in intestine as far as intestine comprises determinants of protective antigen of toxin molecule. The strain is used for preparing curative-prophylactic preparations with prolonged action. Microcines synthesized by the strain inhibit enterotoxic enterobacteria and synthesized B-subunits of escherichia thermolabile enterotoxin screen receptors for enterotoxin and stimulate specific immunity in intestine. Resident properties of a carrier don't cause rejection of the strain by the mink intestine microecosystem that allows applying these preparations based on thereof more rarely and in smaller doses. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of preparation. 
     2 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2263733-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHARAPOV S N
IPC: E01B26/00
Filed: 2003-12-18
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to reconstruction of railways with change of track gauge.  Method of changing track from one gauge to another, for instance, from narrow gauge to broad gauge and vice versa, comes to the following: changing is carried out without interruptions of operation of railway in preparatory period for changing over trains from one gauge to the other by replacing two-line track skeleton by four-line or three-line with correction of train diagram to pass work trains.  To change over from one track gauge to the other, movement of freight and passenger trains is stopped for designed time with preliminary bringing the rolling stock to stations equipped for re-placing of car bogies by those corresponding to new track gauge.  Railways are changed from narrow gauge of 1067 mm, to standard gauge of 1520 mm. 
     EFFECT: possibility of carrying out main jobs for changing track gauges without stopping freight and passenger carriages. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2280656-C2 (RU)
Title: Трубы из пропиленовых полимеров для трубопроводов
Inventor: MAKGOLDRIK DZHEJMS
IPC: C08K5/20
Filed: 2002-05-21
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области химии полимеров, а именно к однослойным или многослойным трубам и компонентам труб из пропиленовых полимеров для трубопроводов с улучшенным сопротивлением быстрому распространению трещин, состоящим из пропиленового гомополимера с индексом течения расплава в диапазоне от 0,05 до 8 г/10 мин при 230°С/2,16 кг или пропиленовых блок-сополимеров, содержащих от 90,0 до 99,9 мас.% звеньев пропилена и от 0,1 до 10,0 мас.% звеньев α-олефинов с 2 или 4-18 атомами углерода, с индексом расплава в диапазоне от 0,05 до 8 г/10 мин при 230°С/2,16 кг, или их смесей, где пропиленовыми полимерами или пропиленовыми блок-сополимерами являются пропиленовые полимеры с зародышеобразователями кристаллизации в β-форме, где для пропиленовых гомополимеров с зародышеобразователями кристаллизации в β-форме или для гомополимерного блока пропиленовых блок-сополимеров с зародышеобразователями кристаллизации в β-форме IRτ≥0,97 и для труб из пропиленовых полимеров для трубопроводов, изготовленных из пропиленовых гомополимеров с зародышеобразователями кристаллизации в β-форме, наблюдается быстрое распространение трещин, отличающееся критической температурой в диапазоне от -5 до +40°С и критическим давлением ≥3 бар ниже критической температуры, а для труб из пропиленовых полимеров, изготовленных из пропиленовых блок-сополимеров с зародышеобразователями кристаллизации в β-форме наблюдается быстрое распространение трещин, отличающееся критической температурой в диапазоне от -25 до 0°С и критическим давлением ≥3 бар ниже критической температуры. Описан способ получения труб из пропиленовых гомополимеров или блок-сополимеров методом экструзии или литья под давлением. Трубы из пропиленовых сополимеров или гомополимеров пригодны для транспортировки текучих сред и текучих сред, находящихся под давлением. 3 н. и 7 з.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2265958-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PRILEPSKIJ V V
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2003-12-25
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio equipment engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has base station, consisting of narrowband signal transmitter and receiver of complicated phase-manipulated signal, and client station, consisting of transmitter of complicated phase-manipulated signal and receiver of narrowband signal, in which support frequencies mesh generator and commutator are inserted. Transmitter of complicated phase manipulated signal of reverse channel additionally includes block for protection from narrowband interference. Transmitter of narrowband signal has serially connected narrowband signal generator, amplitude modulator and power amplifier. 
     EFFECT: higher resistance to narrowband interference while satisfying requirements to portability of client station and energetic concealment of its signal. 
     3 dwg