baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2343529-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHANZHEROV EFIM GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G05D1/10
Filed: 2007-07-25
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, navigation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of instrument-making and may be used for definition of navigation parameters of motion of winged unmanned air crafts (UAC) that flies in ricochet mode. Method for homing of unmanned air craft in ricochet mode includes measurement of components of seeming acceleration and determination of gravity acceleration by means of measurement of signals in those moments of time, when derivative on seeming acceleration accepts value equal to zero, according to formula:   where w yi , w y(i+1)  - values of seeming speed of UAC; t j (i=1, 2, 3…), t j+1  - moments of time, when function w y  is turned to zero. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of homing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2352857-C1 (RU)
IPC: F16K31/12
Filed: 2007-08-15
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention mainly refers to transportation of oil and other hydrocarbon material via main pipelines, and can be used in oil and gas industry, and in chemical industry. Main oil pipeline, oil-products pipeline or gas condensate pipeline includes the following line structures that comprise a hydraulic system - the main pressure pipeline for transporting liquid hydrocarbons, namely oil, or oil products, or gas condensate, which consists of at least one string and is equipped with shutoff and/or shutoff and control valves including a locking element; pump equipment that includes at least one pump, namely with electric drive; a communication, management and control system; for example at least one booster station with a network of process pipelines of the station internal lines; at least one tank battery, and at least one hydromechanical device of smooth load of hydraulic system as well, which is connected to pressure pipeline or at least to one process pipeline, mainly on the pressure side in the area between the pump creating the head in pipeline or a pump group and the nearest shutoff and/or shutoff and control valves, and which is connected to the pipeline as to the working medium, and namely as to the liquid pumped, and installed with the possibility of automatic prolonged switching-on and switching-off of shutoff and/or shutoff and control valves. Hydromechanical device includes the following, which is interconnected in series - an inlet connection, speed control of opening of shutoff valves and/or shutoff and control valves, and of load transfer to the hydraulic system, and mechanical hydraulic drive that includes the power chamber with a housing consisting of at least one compartment with the changing working volume, controlled with return, for the purpose of filling, liquid working medium at the pipeline pressure increase, and a transfer mechanism. At that connection of the hydromechanical device to pipeline is double: at the inlet - it is connected by means of an inlet connection to the pipeline as to working medium, and at the outlet - it is connected kinematically by means of the hydromechanical device to the locking element of the above valves; at that transfer mechanism is movable, and the type of its connection to the power chamber is "piston- stock" or "membrane-stock"; at that stock, in its turn, is connected in a movable way with the drive with locking element of the above valves with the possibility of automatic movements of locking element within the range of fully closed position to fully opened one for the pipeline passage, and vice versa. 
     EFFECT: providing the safety and reducing power consumption during operation of hydraulic systems, reducing power consumption during pump electric motor start, and providing quick device pressure release and system disconnection at motor stop. 
     19 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2351920-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ фотоэлектрического спектрального определения растворенной и нерастворенной составляющих элемента в стали
Inventor: DONETS TAT JANA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01N21/67
Filed: 2007-08-09
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к спектральному анализу. Фотоэлектрический способ дополнен способом градуировки спектрометра по степени растворения. Линейную градуировочную зависимость находят экспериментально по нескольким калибровочным образцам, в которых установлено соотношение фаз. Градуировочная зависимость не подвержена влиянию аппаратурного дрейфа и не требует оперативного контроля стабильности. Технический результат - повышение точности определения в сравнении с косвенным химическим способом. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2360938-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUTSENKO GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: C09D5/08
Filed: 2007-10-04
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к эпоксидной композиции, предназначенной для получения антикоррозионных покрытий на изделиях и емкостях из бетона, железобетона, металлических конструкций. Композиция включает следующие компоненты при их соотношении в мас.%: 47,4-54,4 эпоксидной диановой смолы ЭД-20, 2,8-4,3 модификатора, 19,6-27,0 растворителя, 21,7-22,8 аминного отвердителя. В качестве модификатора композиция содержит полиизоцианат на основе 4,4'-дифенилметандиизоцианата. В качестве растворителя композиция содержит растворитель Р-4. В качестве отвердителя композиция содержит ароматический полиамин «Арамин». Изобретение позволяет повысить водостойкость и стойкость композиции к воздействию кислот и щелочей. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2362795-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUBKOV KONSTANTIN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C08J11/04
Filed: 2007-11-15
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу переработки резин общего и специального назначения на основе полидиеновых каучуков, а также резиносодержащих отходов, изготовленных из таких резин, в частности шинных резин и отработанных автомобильных шин. Способ заключается в сжижении резин и резиносодержащих отходов путем их контактирования с закисью азота (N2O) с образованием вязкотекучих или жидких продуктов. Процесс ведут при температуре 120-350°С и давлении закиси азота от 3 до 140 атм. Для контактирования вместо закиси азота может быть использована смесь N2O с газом-разбавителем. В качестве газа-разбавителя могут выступать инертные газы, алканы С1-С4 или их смеси. Технический результат состоит в снижении энергозатрат и в упрощении способа. 2 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2346615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-21
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation method envisages the formulation ingredients being pre-processed as follows: carrots and onions are cut, sautéed in melted butter and minced; potatoes and parsley roots are sliced, blanched and minced; fresh green peas and green vegetables are frozen and minced; poultry meat is minced. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with bone broth; culinary salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of the Pythium, Saprolegnia or Mortierella biomass, hot black pepper and laurel lea. The resultant mixture is packaged in aluminium tubes, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2349133-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-05
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the method of preparing meat and vegetable preserves by soaking in milk and chopping wheat bread; cutting and chopping meat; mixing the above mentioned components with table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass; forming it; breading in wheat crumbs and frying in the melted fat to obtain collops; cutting and browning in the melted fat and straining carrots, parsley roots and onion; cutting and freezing sweet beans and greens; cutting pickles; browning in the melted fat wheat flour; mixing in the oxygen free conditions carrots, parsley roots, onion, sweet beans, pickles, greens, wheat flour, "Yuzhniy" sauce, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, black bitter pepper and laurel leaf; packing collops, obtained mixture and bone broth; sealing and sterilising. Collops, the resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of tinned food which has improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2372618-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAZAREVA VIKTORIJA ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к онкологии и лучевой терапии, и может быть использовано для экспресс-прогнозирования исходов лечения местно-распространенных злокачественных опухолей головы и шеи. Способ включает исследование крови, при этом у больного до начала лечения измеряют вязкость плазмы крови, и при значении ее до 1,8 сП прогнозируют благоприятные результаты лечения, заключающиеся в возможности проведения лечения в полном объеме, регрессе первичной опухоли и регионарных метастазов более 75%, а при значении 1,8 сП и выше прогнозируют вероятность развития тяжелых осложнений, резистентность опухоли и прогрессирование заболевания на фоне лечения. Изобретение позволяет удешевить стоимость исследования и сократить время проведения анализа. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2372839-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKRIPCHENKO NATAL JA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61B5/24
Filed: 2008-04-28
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to field of neuroinfectology and can be used for predicting outcomes of viral encephalitises in children. Carried out is complex estimation, including severity of clinical-neurological disorders, age of child in years, spread of pathological nidi on MRT, registration of somatosensory induced potentials (SSIP) on tibial nerve stimulation. Registration of somatosensory induced potentials is carried out on first days of disease and on 7-th day of disease with further calculation of linear-classification functions specific for favourable (LCF1) and unfavourable (LCF2) outcomes of encephalitis by formulas: LCF1=12.45+6.66*X1+1.97*X2+0.18*X3+1.21*X4+1.59*X5+2.91*X6 and LCF2= -22.85+8.18*X1+3.78*X2+0.25*X3+1.91*X4+1.9*X5+3.53*X6, where X1- severity of general state disturbance (0 or 1 point); X2 - severity of neurologic disorders (1-3 points); X3 - age of child in years; X4 - spread of pathological nidi on MRT (1-3 points); X5 - amplitude of cortical potential of SSIP in first days of disease (1-4 points); X6 - SSIP dynamics on the 7-th day of disease (1-4 points) and if LCF1>LCF2 favourable outcome of encephalitis with complete recovery of child in 6 months after disease onset, and if LCF2>LCF1 - unfavourable outcome of encephalitis with presence of nidal neurological symptoms of various degree of intensity in 6 months after disease onset. 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase accuracy of prognosis of encephalitis outcome in children and favours timely correction of the therapy and reduction of frequency of residual changes of CNS. 
     3 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2369301-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tobacco
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of tobacco offals recycling. Method provides for extraction of anise-tree by liquid carbon dioxide with corresponding miscella separation, mixing of tobacco material and non-polar liquified gas, its extraction and mincing along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below extragent saturated vapours pressure at extraction temperature, partition of miscella and extraction cake, extraction cake suspending in water solution of edible acid, introduction of potable polyatomic alcohol to suspension, its forming, drying till residual humidity 13-15%, cutting, impregnation with gas-liquid extract of tobacco and separated CO 2 -miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product. 
     EFFECT: method allows to decrease process technology duration and obtain reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2369862-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining thickness of dielectric coating
Inventor: AKHOBADZE GURAM NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N22/00
Filed: 2008-06-06
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of determining thickness of dielectric coating deposited on a metal substrate involves exciting surface electromagnetic waves in the dielectric coating and reception of these waves after their propagation in the dielectric coating. According to the invention, the HE 11  mode of surface electromagnetic waves is allowed to exist in the dielectric coating during excitation and during reception, attenuation of this mode is recorded and when complete attenuation is achieved, thickness of the coating is determined using a proposed formula. 
     EFFECT: invention simplifies the process of measuring thickness of dielectric coating. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2363943-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHMENKO TAT JANA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01N31/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к определению содержания аммиака в газовых, жидких и твердых средах. Способ включает применение пьезокварцевых резонаторов объемно-акустических волн с пленкой сорбентов на электродах, отбор пробы, подготовку ее к анализу, ввод анализируемой пробы в ячейку детектирования, регистрацию аналитического сигнала, построение градуировочного графика зависимости  и определение содержания аммиака, причем объектами анализа являются газовые, жидкие и твердые среды, содержащие аммиак в диапазоне 0,01-10 мг/м 3 , присутствует стадия подготовки проб к анализу: твердую фазу предварительно измельчают, помещают в бюкс, нагревают до 40°С, пропускают через нее воздух объемом 500-1000 м 3  со скоростью 40-50 см 3 /мин, а затем полученную газовую смесь или анализируемую газовую фазу объемом 500-100 см 3  пропускают через щелочной раствор тетраэтилметилендиамина с массовой долей 1-5%, со скоростью 40-50 см 3 /мин, для анализа жидких сред отбирают пробу в количестве 10 см 3 , добавляют к ней 0,1 см 3  концентрированного раствора тетраэтилметилендиамина, перемешивают, отбирают 5 см 3  полученной смеси в результате подготовки к анализу твердой, газовой или жидкой фазы и выдерживают в бюксе с полиуретановой пробкой в течение 15 минут, отбирают газовым шприцем 1-2 см равновесной газовой фазы над раствором и вкалывают в ячейку детектирования, концентрацию аммиака в анализируемой жидкой пробе находят по градуировочному графику зависимости  , построенному по максимальному отклику пьезокварцевого резонатора с пленкой в стандартных газовых смесях, а концентрацию аммиака в твердой и газовой фазе далее находят по формуле (1) 
     
       
     
     где C пр  - концентрация аммиака в пробе, С в.ф.  - концентрация аммиака в водной фазе, найденная по градуировочному графику, V пр  - объем аспирированной газовой пробы, V в.ф.  - объем водной фазы. Достигается высокая селективность, чувствительность и точность анализа. 1 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2374311-C1 (RU)
Title: Grease
Inventor: GARNOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: C10M163/00
Filed: 2008-07-03
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in friction assemblies of machines and mechanisms. The grease contains the following in wt %: synthetic oil 1.8 to 18, {5,7,12,14-tetramethylbenzo [b,i] -1,4,8,11 tetra-aza[14]annulenato} copper (II) of formula:   1.2 to 12, CYATIM-221 lubricant - the rest. The synthetic oil used is based on pentaerythritol ester and fatty acids of the C 6 -C 10  fraction, particularly oil lubricant B-3V. 
     EFFECT: improved anti-wear and load characteristics. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2375571-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEKMASOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E21D9/11
Filed: 2008-07-04
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to mining industry and may be used in boring-shearing combines for rock breaking with cutting tool. Method for breaking of massif with cross cuts of certain depth made with rotor and planetary-disk actuators. When using combined breaking element: cuts of planetary-disk actuator are arranged in radial direction, and cuts of rotor actuator in tangential one in the form of concentric circumferences. At the same time depth of rotor element cuts is equal to depth of planetary element cuts in the areas of cuts crossing. 
     EFFECT: reduced power inputs and yield of fine rock fractions in process of massif breaking with combine actuators. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2372640-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: G05B15/00
Filed: 2008-09-19
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronics engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: in compliance with this invention, known control system additionally incorporates coordinate transducer. The latter comprises charge-injection device (CID) matrix and pulsed amplifier, both connected in series. Is includes also synch pulse generator, frequency divider, 1 st  to 4 th  keys, 1 st  and 2 nd  pulse counters, 1 st  and 2 nd  decoders. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of control. 
     7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2383739-C1 (RU)
Title: Rope anchor
Inventor: KHJAMJALJAJNEN VENIAMIN ANATOL EVICH
IPC: E21D21/00
Filed: 2008-10-27
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to mining and may be used in reinforcement of mines contour, when required length of anchor exceeds height of mine. Rope anchor consists of support head, rope, bush from loose material with binder and retaining element inside well, couplings for connection of rope wire ends with threaded rod of tail. Internal conical surface of coupling interacts with external wires of rope, between which there is a conical bush arranged on central wire with radial cut of wall. Also rope anchor consists of standard support elements and support nut outside well. At the same time support head is manufactured with axial hole for central wire of rope and long channels on external surface with depth, which corresponds to diametre of inserted wires of rope, which are fixed behind support head. Retaining element is arranged in the form of circular element of spiral conical elastic tape helix, which is diametrically compressed prior to assembly of anchor with the help of bracket inserted between wires of rope. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of mines contour reinforcement due to provision of possibility to develop high preliminary tension immediately after assembly of anchor. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2381440-C1 (RU)
Title: Caliper
Inventor: PIVIN IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01B7/34
Filed: 2008-12-19
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to measuring technology and is designed to be used as a metre of linear surface crookedness of the pipe internal cavity. A calliper comprises a tube body marked in penetration lengths whereon an aligning cone with fastener movable along the tube is mounted, a blind with unsoldered conductors, and a measuring probe. The measuring probe consists of a tube of greater diametre with its one end connected to the body by an adapter sleeve with a shaft arranged in a cavity of the measuring probe, and with the other end bounded with a spherical bottom. Thus the shaft is supplied with two equidistant elastic plates along the axis of the measuring probe so that flat segments attached to the ends of the plates can pass through the longitudinal windows of the latter. The surfaces of the elastic plates comprise resistance strain gage connected by conductors through the blind with the device that transformed resistance variation signals o the latter. 
     EFFECT: design of calliper of offered type allows for operative measurement of depositions on the internal surface of a heat-exchange tube and for rather objective presentation of its state. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2409323-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of pancreaticoduodenal resection with preservation of small pancreas
Inventor: SOTNIKOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to surgery and may be applicable for pancreaticoduodenal resection. Small pancreas is preserved. Small pancreas is separated from head of pancreas in blunt and sharp manner, preserving lower pancreatic-duodenal arteries. Pancreas is intersected at the border of small pancreas with head of pancreas. Pancreas is mobilised to tail, and its stump is removed. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to create conditions to preserve functions of pancreas. 
     1 ex, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2398109-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for development of ore bodies
Inventor: BUKHANKOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E21C41/22
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mining industry and may be used in development of steep-grade thick ore bodies. Method includes tunneling field level drifts, near upper and lower borders of block, by rocks of foot wall, arrangement of sublevel drifts, formation of ceiling and ore breaking to open space, under protection of ceiling, discharge of broken ore and further breaking of ceiling and discharge of broken rock mass. Sublevel drifts pass in second bottom and overlying sublevels, from the side of foot wall of ore body, at the distance from it that equals width of hole drilling zone from sublevel drifts. Drill haulage crossdrifts pass towards hanging wall of ore body from sublevel drifts and from lower level drift, besides ore breaking from these crossdrifts is started from the border of mineralisation along hanging wall of ore body. Sublevel breaking is carried out with advance of lower sublevels ledges with ledges of upper sublevels, besides this advancing is preserved. Lower sublevel breaking, in volume of cut that directly adjoins collapsed rocks, is carried out after ore withdrawal over it. Broken rock mass at sections of cut is removed, accordingly, through end of drill haulage crossdrift. Simultaneously with discharge of rock mass broken in this cut, also a volume of rock mass broken in suppression of previous section of ceiling and stacked on surface of cut is discharged. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for efficient airing in development of overlying sublevels due to availability of open working excavation in process of their development and reduction of ore dilution. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2405428-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BICHENOV ROLAND GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A61B5/08
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to clinical physiology and intensive therapy. In order to determine disturbances of breathing mechanics in newborn babies esophageal pressure is measured immediately after baby birth, after one, two and three hours of life. Change of esophageal pressure is used to judge about disturbances of breathing mechanics. If level of pressure in esophagus is lower than 30 mm water col. Artificial ventilation of lungs is carried out. 
     EFFECT: method allows to determine disturbance of breathing mechanics in newborn babies in first hours of life. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2399282-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TROJANOVA TAT JANA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2009-05-22
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства повидла. Способ предусматривает подготовку, разваривание и протирку груш, слив, персиков и фейхоа, их смешивание в заданном соотношении, добавление сахара, варку, фасовку горячим розливом и укупоривание. Полученное повидло имеет состав, сбалансированный по ряду биологически активных веществ, для использования в геродиетическом питании.
Patent RU-2404582-C1 (RU)
Title: N-фурфурил-2-(4,5,6-триметил-3-циано-2-пиридилсульфанил)ацетамид в качестве регулятора роста сахарной свеклы
Inventor: DMITRIEVA IRINA GENNADIEVNA
IPC: C07D213/82
Filed: 2009-06-04
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. В качестве вещества, стимулирующего рост растений сахарной свеклы, повышающего ее урожай и сахаристость, используют N-фурфурил-2-(4,5,6-триметил-3-циано-2-пиридилсульфанил)ацетамид. Изобретение позволяет реализовать указанное назначение. 1 табл.