baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-60300858-T2 (DE)
Inventor: IHRINGER RAPHAEL
IPC: H01M8/12
Filed: 2003-01-09
Granted: 2006-05-11
Abstract: The solid oxide fuel cell has a positive-electrolyte-negative (PEN) structure. On the rear surface of the anode collecting layer there is a relief structure chosen to provide a series of channels for the circulation of gas. The cathode may also have a similar relief structure providing gas circulation channels.  The electrical cell has a positive-electrolyte-negative (PEN) structure within a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The cell includes a cathode comprising porous cathode layer (cpc) and an active cathode layer (cac), and an anode with an active anode layer (caa) and a support anode layer (csa, csa1, csa2). Between these is at least one electrolyte layer (e) placed between the active anode and cathode layers. The anode comprises an anode collecting layer (cca, cca1, cca2). On the rear surface of the anode collecting layer, which is intended to come into contact with an interconnection plate (i), there is a relief structure chosen to provide a series of channels for the circulation of gas. The cathode may also have a similar relief structure providing gas circulation channels.
Patent DE-60309315-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MIAO SONG
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2007-08-30
Abstract: A method is provided for improving performance testing in semiconductor lasers via an accelerated life model. By using an accelerated life model, operating conditions for performance tests, such as burn-in procedures and wafer qualification, are optimized with reduced cost and effort. The method is also used to improve maintenance of optical networks containing semiconductor lasers.
Patent DE-60311414-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BOUTILETTE MICHAEL P
IPC: A61M25/01
Filed: 2003-08-25
Granted: 2007-08-16
Abstract: A rapid exchange catheter comprises a guide wire lumen including a substantially sealed portion in which a lumen wall extends around an entire periphery thereof and a channel portion including a channel opening the lumen to an exterior of the catheter, wherein a width of the channel is less than a maximum width of the channel portion. A guide wire ramp extends into the channel portion, with the ramp extending further into the lumen of the channel portion as a distal end of the ramp is approached.
Patent DE-60312598-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SNOWBALL MALCOLM ROBERT
IPC: A61L2/10
Filed: 2003-06-11
Granted: 2007-12-06
Abstract: A fluid treatment apparatus comprises a plurality of elongate UV lamps 13 mounted in a duct 10 and a cleaning assembly 14 comprising a plurality of cleaning heads 20 which are rotated around respective lamps and are simultaneously driven longitudinally thereof to clean the lamps 13 and the internal surface of the duct 10. The cleaning heads 14 each comprise a plurality of portions 28 of titanium dioxide which are biassed against the surface of the respective lamps 13 and which produce hydroxyls and oxygen free radicals in the presence of water and oxygen. Hydroxyls and oxygen free radicals are highly reactive and will break down the cells and molecules of the accumulated material on the lamps. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60314723-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SO SHUN
IPC: B67B7/70
Filed: 2003-05-02
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: A multi-purpose opener for removing a closure from a variety of containers includes a sleeve (1) having a first end (24) with an opening (7) for receiving a screw cap within the sleeve. The sleeve has an internal wall with one or more projections for engaging the screw cap, and a second end with a slot (12) having a blade (13) for engaging a bottle cap. A handle (20) is integral with the sleeve and extends radically there from. The distal end of the handle has a taper (5) for engaging under the lift tab of drink can. A claw (15) for engaging a ring pull tab of a can is integral with the sleeve (1) and extends tangentially from the sleeve diametrically opposite the handle. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60316771-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BETSON SIMON
IPC: F16G13/18
Filed: 2003-02-21
Granted: 2008-07-17
Abstract: An actuator comprises a series of elements 414 each pivoted to the next and a housing 400 accommodating at least part of the series of elements with one end of the series projecting freely beyond an exit 404 of the housing. The elements 414 are guided to follow a curved path to the housing exit 404 and are driven along the path by a drive mechanism 412 to vary the total length of elements projecting beyond the exit. The projecting elements are maintained in linear alignment in a substantially rigid, self-supporting column 440 by a toothed belt 426 which progressively engages the elements 414 as they emerge from the housing exit 404.
Patent DE-60319283-T2 (DE)
Inventor: TAKAHASHI TORU
IPC: H04L12/24
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2008-06-19
Abstract: To provide a device monitoring system, device monitoring program, and device monitoring method which can monitor device status quickly without increasing the load on device management servers or increasing network traffic.  Devices 10 connected to a network N are provided with a device monitoring function 20 for monitoring another device 10 and notifying a device management server 12 or a third device 10 of any abnormality. This eliminates the need for periodic interrogations of devices 10 by the device management server 12 and responses from the devices 10 unlike conventional schemes, and thus avoids increases in the load on the device management server 12 and in network traffic even if the number of devices 10 increases.
Patent DE-68904171-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HEERKENS JOSEPHUS CORNELIS
IPC: E01C13/00
Filed: 1989-10-13
Granted: 1993-05-06
Abstract: Substructure construction for an artificial grass field consisting of a sand bed with provided thereon a layer which contributes towards the damping, said layer besides lava grains containing rubber particles in which the layer contributing towards the damping is built up of 85 - 92 per cent by weight of lava grains and 8 - 15 per cent by weight of rubber grains, said lava grains and said rubber grains having a comparable size and shape.
Patent DE-68908581-T2 (DE)
Inventor: ALIROL LOUIS
IPC: A47C1/12
Filed: 1989-02-22
Granted: 1994-03-17
Abstract: According to the invention, the longitudinal member 2 of the frame is constituted by a metal extrusion which, cut to the length of the seating unit, comprises extruded longitudinal grooves 9-10 having a C-shaped cross section opening from these four longitudinal faces, constitutes the main lower element of the seat support and supporting frame on the one hand for a front element 3 and a rear element 4 for supporting the seat and, on the other hand, for L-shaped end cross-heads 8, transversely trapping the seat support elements 3-4 and the back support elements 5 and 6 and whose horizontal arm 8a comprises a wing 18 fitting around the longitudinal member 2 on which it is fixed by screws housed in the upper grooves 10 of this longitudinal member. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-68914305-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KHANNA PYARE L
IPC: G01N33/94
Filed: 1989-01-31
Granted: 1994-10-06
Abstract: A  beta -galactosidase complementation immunoassay method for determining the concentration of an analyte in a sample is provided. The method is based on combining a preformed enzyme donor- (ED-) analyte conjugate/anti-analyte antibody complex with analyte present in the sample. The method comprises reacting a  beta -galactosidase ED-analyte conjugate/anti-analyte antibody complex, a  beta -galactosidase enzyme acceptor (EA), enzyme substrate and sample and determining the rate of enzyme-catalyzed reaction as indicative of the amount of analyte present in the sample. Usually, the EA is added to the reaction mixture after a time for the anti-analyte antibody of the complex to react with analyte present in the sample. In a particular embodiment, the method is used to determine the amount of digoxin in a serum sample. In another embodiment the method is used to determine the amount of T3 in a sample. Kits facilitating the method are also provided.
Patent DE-68920069-T2 (DE)
Inventor: WALKER JACK M
IPC: A61L29/06
Filed: 1989-05-04
Granted: 1995-06-08
Abstract: A swellable cannula is formed of concentric inner and outer hydrophilic and substantially non-hydrophilic layer structures (12, 14, 40, 42, 44). The hydrophilic layer structure (12, 14, 40) comprises at least 2/3rds of the cross-sectional area of the wall of the cannula. The substantially non-hydrophilic layer structure (14, 12, 42, 44) is either substantially water impermeable or allows water to pass through at a controlled rate. The substantially non-hydrophilic layer structure may also control the diffusion of medicaments. The cannula has control softenability and swellability characteristics.
Patent DE-69002923-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CORLAY YVON
IPC: A23L15/00
Filed: 1990-11-23
Granted: 1994-03-24
Abstract: The egg-based composition comprises from 75 to 85% of water, from 0.5 to 7% of inorganic matter, less than 0.3% of cholesterol, less than 3.5% of lipids, from 10 to 17% of proteins, including more than 0.80% of tyrosine. Food industry.
Patent DE-69006707-T2 (DE)
Inventor: GENTILINI MARC
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1990-12-10
Granted: 1994-06-09
Abstract: Application of fluoroqinolone derivatives of general formula (I) is taught, in which R1 is alkyl (1 to 4C), fluoroethyl, cyclopropyl or difluorophenyl, R2,R3 and R4 are identical or different and represent hydrogen atoms or methyl radicals, X is N or a group =CR6 in which R6 is a hydrogen or fluorine atom, or alternatively R6 with R1 and the atoms to which they are attached forms a six-membered heterocycle substituted with a methyl radical and containing an oxygen atom, and R5 is a hydrogen atom, or represents an amino radical if R6 is a fluorine atom, as well as of their salts, for obtaining a medicinal product intended for the preventive and/or curative treatment of pneumocystosis.   <IMAGE> (I)
Patent DE-69016013-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HUTCHINSON PETER
IPC: A47G9/02
Filed: 1990-03-22
Granted: 1995-05-11
Abstract: A thermally insulating jacket such as a sleeping bag is provided with an inner layer (1) and an outer layer (2) to which are attached a plurality of internal walls (3) so as to define a plurality of boxes. The boxes are filled with insulating material such as down or synthetic material. The inner layer is elasticated by, for example, the provision of elasticated thread (7) which causes the inner layer to pull inwards away from the outer layer. This reduces the space between the inner layer and the person or article being covered by the jacket, so as to reduce heat transfer by convection and also increases the thickness of the jacket, thereby improving its thermal insulation. In addition to sleeping bags, the invention can be applied to articles of high insulation clothing and also jackets for insulating hot or cold water tanks.
Patent DE-69023454-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BUCKWALTER BRIAN LEE
IPC: C07D493/22
Filed: 1990-08-03
Granted: 1996-06-05
Abstract: There are provided certain 13-alkyl-23-imino and 13-halo-23-imino-LL-F28249 compounds which are useful for controlling endo- and ectoparasites, insects, acarids and nematodes.
Patent DE-69101526-T2 (DE)
Inventor: GUIGAN JEAN
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1991-07-29
Granted: 1994-07-14
Abstract: Device for centrifugally separating the plasma from a sample (70) of whole blood comprising: 
 
  - a splitter-distributor device disposed in a central position and endowed with n compartments (21, 25) communicating with a well (20) for introducing the sample (70) and communicating with each other via indentations (18), 
  - a ring-shaped separator incorporating n receptacles (41, 45) communicating with the n compartments (21, 25) and with n external cells (51, 55) and terminating in an open funnel at (12), 
  - a removable plasma collector (7) fitted over the said funnel. 
 
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Patent DE-69104045-T2 (DE)
Inventor: PLACE VIRGIL
IPC: C07D401/04
Filed: 1991-07-18
Granted: 1995-02-02
Abstract: An osmotic device (10) for the controlled systemic delivery of nicotine through an oral mucosal membrane of a human patient is disclosed. The device (10) has a size and shape adapting it to be comfortably retained in the mouth for extended periods of time. The device (10) comprises a semipermeable wall (12) surrounding a compartment (13) containing a nicotine salt (14) and optionally an alkaline salt which is capable of reacting with the nicotine salt in the presence of water to form nicotine base. Nicotine base is delivered from the compartment (13) through a passageway (17) in the wall (12). The nicotine salt exhibits good stability and shelf life while the nicotine base exhibits excellent absorption through oral mucosal membranes.
Patent DE-69112441-T2 (DE)
Inventor: COMINI SERGE
IPC: A23L5/20
Filed: 1991-01-28
Granted: 1996-05-02
Abstract: Process for refining mixtures resulting from treatments of fatty substances with cyclodextrin and containing complexes of cyclodextrin with lipophilic compounds, characterised in that the said mixtures are washed with at least one anhydrous polar solvent, by virtue of which an at least partial dissociation of the cyclodextrin/lipophilic compound complexes is caused and the lipophilic compounds are released noninclusive of their bond with cyclodextrin.
Patent DE-69116144-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MARGALIT RIMONA
IPC: A61K9/127
Filed: 1991-10-30
Granted: 1996-05-09
Abstract: Methodologies have been developed and certain recognizing substances and crosslinking reagents have been identified to modify liposomes. Crosslinking reagents link residues on the liposomal surface to the residues offered by certain recognizing substances. The crosslinking reagents include glutaraldehyde (GAD) and a water soluble carbodiimide, preferably, 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDC). The recognizing substances include gelatin, collagen, and hyaluronic acid (HA). Following these methodologies, recognizing substances can be utilized as an adhesive or glue to attach the liposomes onto a target area. These "bioadhesive" liposomes offer potential advantages as a microscopic drug delivery system.
Patent DE-69119921-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KING IAN R
IPC: B01J31/38
Filed: 1991-02-08
Granted: 1996-10-24
Abstract: Larger (C6-C12) esters of substituted 2-pyridinyloxyalkanoic acids, such as 1-methylheptyl (4-amino-3,5-dichloro-6-fluoro-2-pyridinyloxy)acetate, are prepared in high yield and purity by first preparing the methyl or ethyl ester and then transesterifying with a C6-C12 alcohol. The methyl or ethyl ester can be prepared by alkylation of an alkali metal salt of 4-amino-3,5-dichloro-6-fluoro-2-pyridinol with methyl or ethyl chloroacetate and the transesterification can be carried out in the presence of a tetraalkyl titanate catalyst.
Patent DE-69202310-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CARNIELLI TEODORO
IPC: A63B22/08
Filed: 1992-06-04
Granted: 1995-09-14
Abstract: A compact bicycle for indoor exercise characterised in that said bicycle comprises a folding frame having a central body (2) from which extend an upright saddle support (4) and a front downwarts leg support (5) both being solid with the central body, and two other articulated elements, one functioning as a handle upright (10) and pivoting around a bearing at the front end of the central body, the second functioning as rear legs support (11) and being pivotally connected to the rear part of the central body; the handle upright extending below the central body bearing to be pivotally connected at its end by a tie rod to a pivot on the central section of the rear leg element, so that a rearwards movement of the handle upright causes the forward rotation of the rear leg element in a folding movement. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69202859-T2 (DE)
Inventor: LEPLEY ROBERT
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1992-03-27
Granted: 1995-12-07
Abstract: This invention provides novel microorganisms which have a nonfunctional tryptophan repressor (trpR) protein. The preferred microorganisms, E. coli strains, LMS-73, LMS-117, and LMS-118, display enhanced levels of protein expression when transformed with suitable expression vectors. Also described is a plasmid, pRAL1, which when transformed into a suitable host, preferably LMS-117 or LMS-118, results in enhanced levels of protein expression. Also described is a method of increasing protein expression by inactivating repressor control of the tryptophan operon.
Patent DE-69210158-T2 (DE)
Inventor: LAFON JEAN-LUC
IPC: H03L7/099
Filed: 1992-09-29
Granted: 1996-09-19
Abstract: This phase lock detection device for a digital phase-locked loop is such that the phase-locked loop (1) including a detector of phase disparity between the said incoming signal and the said outgoing signal, and the output signal from this phase-disparity detector exhibiting transitions of a first type coinciding with the transitions of a given type of the outgoing signal, and transitions of a second type coinciding with the transitions of a given type of the incoming signal, this device includes, in order to carry out the said phase-lock detection, phase-lock detection means (5) themselves including means for carrying out sampling of the output signal from the phase detector, by those of the transitions of the outgoing signal which are of opposite type to the said given type, means (50) for storing groups of consecutive samples, equal to at least 3 in number, and means (54) for detecting the instant at which, for the first time, two at least of the said samples do not have the same logic level. 
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Patent DE-69210623-T2 (DE)
Inventor: JACOBSEN FINN
IPC: B01D19/00
Filed: 1992-10-28
Granted: 1996-10-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a fluid reservoir, chiefly a reservoir whose purpose is to constitute a buffer, wherein the liquid level varies substantially, comprising an inlet conduit (1) for liquid, an outlet conduit (2) for liquid, reservoir walls (3), a reservoir bottom (4) and a liquid outflow arrangement (5) located inside the said reservoir, which is connected to the said inlet conduit (1), the said outflow arrangement (5) comprising means (6) to ensure that its opening (7) follows the surface of the liquid (8) in the said reservoir (3, 4), the opening (7) preferably being located so that it discharges on a level with or immediately below the said liquid surface, which significantly reduces the risk that gas is included in the liquid flowing out via the outlet conduit.
Patent DE-69214652-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CONSTANTINIDES PANAYIOTIS PERI
IPC: A61K38/095
Filed: 1992-07-24
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: Pharmaceutically acceptable, stable, self-emulsifying (w/o) microemulsions comprising (i) a lipophilic phase comprising a medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride and a low HLB surfactant, (ii) an aqueous-based hydrophilic phase containing a water-soluble therapeutic agent, and (iii) a high HLB surfactant have improved drug-delivery characteristics.
Patent DE-69215081-T2 (DE)
Inventor: VERSLAND ANDERS
IPC: E03C1/23
Filed: 1992-04-09
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO92/00066 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 6, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 6, 1993 PCT Filed Apr. 9, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/18712 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 29, 1992.A combined valve device (10) for draining of tub (6) and pipe devices consisting of pipes for liquid and air, such as for bubble bath, comprising a housing (5), a first valve (1) for the liquid pipe and a second valve (2) for the air pipe, as well as means for operating and actuating the respective valves. Valve device (10) has one and the same, rigid actuating means, activating or opening and closing valve (1) for the liquid pipe and valve (2) for the air pipe.
Patent DE-69215897-T2 (DE)
Inventor: EMMONS DAVID
IPC: G02B6/26
Filed: 1992-08-28
Granted: 1997-04-17
Abstract: A variable attenuator for a fiber optic transmission system includes first and second optical fibers which are axially aligned. The fibers are provided with spherical polishes. The radius of each of the fibers originates at an axis which is offset from an axis of the fiber cores.
Patent DE-69219349-T2 (DE)
Inventor: OLLIVE CLAUDE
IPC: C08K3/00
Filed: 1992-10-08
Granted: 1997-11-13
Abstract: Decorative thermosetting resin-based moulding material including mineral and reinforcing fillers, characterized in that it contains at least: a) one unsaturated polyester, vinylester or acrylic-type resin dissolved in a monomer or a blend of liquid monomers comprising at least one vinyl reactive group capable of being polymerized; b) optionally one thermoplastic anti-shrinkage agent soluble in the liquid monomer or monomer blend and constituting, during copolymerisation of the resin and the monomer, an optically heterogeneous composition; c) one or more organic peroxide type catalysts; d) one or more release agents; e) a blend of mineral fillers containing: a constituent (A) comprising fillers having a MOHS hardness of between 2 and 5 and a particle size below 250 $g(m)m; a constituent (B) comprising fillers having a MOHS hardness of between 6 and 10 and a particle size of between 20 $g(m)m and 5 mm.
Patent DE-69227364-T2 (DE)
Inventor: FLAUGHER JEFFREY
IPC: C03B23/03
Filed: 1992-11-25
Granted: 1999-06-02
Abstract: A method of and apparatus for establishing a predetermined thermal profile in a glass sheet immediately prior to press bending outside the heating furnace. The press bending members are provided with arrays of heating elements that are individually or zone regulated to assist in establishing an optimum temperature profile in the glass sheet conducive to proper bending. The temperature profile established in the heated sheet by the arrays of heating elements is coordinated with that established in the furnace and subsequently, modified by heat dissipation as the glass sheet advances to the bending station to achieve the proper bending temperature. The heating elements can also be utilized to create a temperature profile in the glass sheet generally higher than that originally established in the furnace. The sheet can be held in contact with one or both of the heated press members for a brief period of time after bending to slow the cooling rate of the sheet and increase the edge strength of the marginal edge area thereof.
Patent DE-69230991-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BRINKERHOFF RONALD J
IPC: A61B17/115
Filed: 1992-08-21
Granted: 2000-11-16
Abstract: A surgical stapling instrument (50) for performing a circular anastomosis stapling operation is provided. The surgical instrument includes a stapling head assembly (60) mounted by a curved shaft (70) to an actuator handle assembly (80) and incorporates an improved actuator mechanism for transmitting the required operating forces and movements from the actuator handle assembly through the curved shaft to an anvil (100) and staple driver (62) of the stapling head assembly. The stapling head assembly includes a longitudinally movable trocar (73) detachably secured by one or more retainer clips (110) on a hollow shaft of the anvil. When the trocar is retracted, the anvil shaft slides into a central support tube (66) which aligns the anvil axially and circumferentially with a staple holder on the stapling head assembly. The retainer clips are locked against the trocar by the support tube and transmit tension from the trocar to the anvil with no tension load on the anvil shaft. The actuator mechanism permits adjustment of the anvil gap to produce a desired staple height and precludes actuation of the staple head assembly if the anvil gap is set outside of a predetermined range. Also, the actuator mechanism is adapted to both advance and retract the staple driver relative to the staple holder in the stapling head assembly. Further, an improved arrangement for attaching the support shaft to the stapling head assembly and to the actuator handle assembly is provided.
Patent DE-69313124-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BARSOTTI GIAMPIERO
IPC: C08L23/16
Filed: 1993-10-07
Granted: 1998-02-26
Abstract: A polymeric composition particularly suitable for obtaining heat sealable soft polypropylene fibers comprises a propylene homopolymer modified with a propylene homopolymer having an isotacticity index higher than 80, an ethylene-propylene copolymer insoluble in xylene at 23 DEG  C. and a propylene copolymer soluble in xylene at 23 DEG  C.