baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2314330-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BLJUMKIN LEV BORISOVICH
IPC: C09K5/16
Filed: 2006-11-21
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical fuel elements having space for storing lithium and lithium hydride. 
     SUBSTANCE: chemical fuel element having space for storing lithium and lithium hydride also includes reaction space partially filled with lithium. In said reaction space it is possible to realize exothermal process between lithium and hydrogen and reverse process of regeneration of lithium and hydrogen from produced volume of lithium hydride. Fuel element also includes space for accumulating lithium, openings or ducts for metered feed of hydrogen and space for storing hydrogen. All said spaces are in the form of united volume restricted by means of envelope of arbitrary shape and forming together with vessel for storing hydrogen closed system. 
     EFFECT: possibility for creating non-detachable chemical fuel element capable for working in closed system at high heat transfer. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2324605-C1 (RU)
Title: Колесо с регулируемым давлением, имеющее емкость давления
Inventor: KARETTA RENATO
IPC: B60C23/00
Filed: 2004-04-23
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к колесу с регулируемым давлением, содержащему обод, связанный с емкостью, выполненной с возможностью заполнения текучей средой до первого давления, шину, установленную на ободе и имеющую внутренний объем, накачиваемый до рабочего давления при эталонной температуре. Рабочее давление ниже первого давления. По меньшей мере, имеется один клапанный узел, выполненный с возможностью установления сообщения между емкостью, внутренним объемом шины и окружающей средой. Клапанный узел содержит задающий клапан, выпускной клапан и уравнительный клапан, функционально связанные друг с другом. Задающий клапан выполнен с возможностью регулирования сообщения между емкостью и внутренним объемом шины. Выпускной клапан соединен с окружающей средой, с внутренним объемом, задающим клапаном и уравнительным клапаном. Уравнительный клапан соединен с выпускным клапаном и задающим клапаном, причем задающий клапан имеет внутреннюю камеру, соединенную с выпускным клапаном и уравнительным клапаном таким образом, что задающий клапан действует от выпускного клапана и уравнительного клапана за счет изменения давления внутренней камеры в ответ на изменение внутреннего давления шины. В результате в шине поддерживается оптимальное давление вне зависимости от температуры окружающего воздуха. 3 н. и 37 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2312415-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BULYGIN VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVI
IPC: G21F9/16
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear engineering and technology, recovery of liquid radioactive wastes and their transfer to solid state. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for immobilizing liquid radioactive wastes containing petroleum products involves introduction of natural sorbents into them. Used as sorbent is active water-repelling absorber. This absorber is used as filler and water, as tempering water. 
     EFFECT: ability of immobilizing liquid radioactive wastes containing petroleum products. 
     9 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2327054-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F02M31/10
Filed: 2006-12-07
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine building, preparation of fuel-air mixture. 
     SUBSTANCE: system for preparation of fuel-air mixture for internal combustion engines with a forced ignition contains an air filter, an inlet manifold, a fuel receiving bank, a line to feed fuel to the said receiving bank provided with a surface of heart exchange with the lubricating oil circulation channel and with that of heat exchange with the cooling liquid circulation channel, and injectors, their number complying with that of the engine working cylinders. 
     EFFECT: complete utilisation of energy introduced into the engine by fuel and increase in the amount of completely evaporated fuel prior to feeding the fuel-air mixture into the engine working cylinders. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2333052-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of encasing profile production
IPC: B21B17/14
Filed: 2006-12-08
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used for production of encasing steel profiles from welded tubular billets by method of cold sink drawing-down. Method includes deformation of hollow billet in rollers of cages and creation of longitudinal pulling force at identical speeds of rollers' rotation in all cages until profile with required dimensions is obtained. Deforming is carried out by anti-crossbreaks with preservation of perimeter without account of billet thickness and further calibration of profile. Formation of sections that are hard-to-reach for technological tool is performed by their exposure to neighbouring active parts, which are subjected to rollers effect. Angles of bent end during deformation of profile elements are selected based on condition of equality of ratio of bent end angles values for smoothly deformed sections and for intensively deformed sections 3-5. Directions of deformations are selected so that centres of masses of sequentially produced profile during billet displacement from cage to cage are located along single straight line that matches rolled metal axis. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to expand technological resources of rolling mill; to increase quality of articles; to simplify design and reduce mill material intensity and power inputs. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2323725-C1 (RU)
Title: Композиция для купирования проявлений опиатного абстинентного синдрома
Inventor: LUK JANOVA MARIJA STEPANOVNA
IPC: A61P25/36
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Предложены фармацевтические композиции, снижающие проявления абстинентного синдрома при отмене наркотических веществ опиатного типа. Композиции содержат тиаприд и клофелин в оптимальном соотношении (8000÷1000:1). Показано не только потенцирование анальгетического действия данных препаратов (обезболивающий эффект композиции значительно превосходит таковой при монотерапии тиаприда и клофелина при меньшем количестве каждого лекарственного средства). Токсическое действие комбинации в эксперименте на мышах меньше, чем таковое у тиаприда и клофелина при изолированном назначении. Поэтому данная композиция купирует опиатный абстинентный синдром с минимальными токсическими проявлениями. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2333540-C1 (RU)
IPC: G09B23/22
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to optic training facilities and can be used to study methods and means of compound radio signal processing. The device contains base 1, illumnator 2, object 3 with vibrator 4, and first 5, second 21, third 29 and fourth 38 photoconverters, first 6, second 22, third 30 and fourth 43 oscillographs, power supply 7, first generator 8 of compound phase-shift keyed signal (PSK), second generator 9 of compound frequency-shift keyed signals (FSK), third generator 10 of compound frequency-modulated signals (FM), first 11, second 12 and third 23 switches, first 13, second 15 and third 17 multipliers, first 14, second 16 and third 18 band-pass filters, first 19, second 24, third 32 and fourth 35 Bragg cells, first 20, second 26, third 31 and fourth 36 lenses, first 25, second 27, third 37 diaphragms, optical wedge 28, diffraction grating 34, digital phase meter 39, reference generator 40, amplitude detector 41, analogue-to-digital converter 42, generator 44 of linear frequency modulation signal and breaker 45. 
     EFFECT: extended didactic possibilities of the device due to evident demonstration of amplitude and phase spectrum of compound signals. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2338899-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MANDRA ANATOLIJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: F01P11/06
Filed: 2007-02-22
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: in clarification method of tubes internal surfaces of gases air cooling devices, including disconnecting of pipe joint from gas pipeline, its disposal from gas, connection of pipe join by means of installed in advance input and output connection units, to the flushing installation containing of concatenate filter, tank outfitted by heater and fulfilled by flushing fluid and pump, input and output connection units are mounted beforehand at appropriate sections of tubes, located between pipe join disconnecting valve, and directly before the start of flushing pump output is connected to input connection unit of pipe joint of gas air cooling devices, output connection unit which is connected to filter input and it is started circulation of beforehand heated flushing fluid in direct flow, controlling at that temperature at filter input, at that if controlled temperature is not changing during specified time, direction of flushing fluid circulation is changed for reverse, jointing input connection unit of pipe joint of gas air cooling devices to filter output, and output connection unit of pipe joint of gas air cooling devices to pump output, after what direction of flushing water circulation is changed every time after stabilisation during specified time temperature on the filter input, before finish of clarification process. Invention also concerns facility for method implementation, including four additional self-guided bridge jointed valves. 
     EFFECT: effectiveness increase of clarifying process at simultaneous reduction of clarifying time. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2344043-C1 (RU)
Title: Контейнер для печатающего материала
Inventor: ASAUTI NOBORU
IPC: B41J2/175
Filed: 2005-08-30
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к контейнеру для печатающего материала, а более точно к устройству для предотвращения случайных соприкосновений между контактами, расположенными на нем. Контейнер для печатающего материала, присоединяемый к печатающему устройству путем вставления в заданном направлении вставки, содержит корпус, содержащий печатающий материал; множество контактов низковольтной схемы, выполненных с возможностью контактирования с множеством контактов низковольтной схемы печатающего устройства в первом положении, когда контейнер для печатающего материала присоединен к печатающему устройству; и множество контактов высоковольтной схемы, выполненных с возможностью контактирования с множеством контактов высоковольтной схемы печатающего устройства во втором положении, когда контейнер для печатающего материала присоединен к печатающему устройству, причем второе положение более сдвинуто по отношению к направлению вставления, чем первое положение. В одном из вариантов выполнения контейнера множество контактов высоковольтной схемы содержит один контакт заземления, размещенный в первом ряду и дальше по отношению к стороне направления вставки, чем множество контактов низковольтной схемы, при этом другой контакт множества контактов высоковольтной схемы, кроме одного контакта заземления, размещен так, чтобы сформировать второй ряд, параллельный направлению вставки и отличающийся от первого ряда, при этом один элемент заземления соединен с контактом, формирующим второй ряд, через конденсатор. Также предложено печатающее устройство, содержащее держатель контейнера для печатающего материала и имеющего контакты. Изобретение позволяет предотвратить короткое замыкание между контактами, к которым подаются разные напряжения, в контейнере, на котором расположены, по меньшей мере, два вида контактов. 4 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2344275-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYBAKOV ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E21B43/16
Filed: 2007-05-04
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of water supply. Provides increase of method efficiency. According to method, in order to restore productivity of artesian wells for water or similar technological wells by means of electric effect at water-bearing horizon via these production wells, data are collected, which are related to mudding, sanding and silting of wells, statistic level of water, rock of water-bearing horizon and specific electric resistance of well bottom zone rock in water-bearing horizon. For stimulation well is selected, which satisfies the following combination of data: availability of mudding in well bottom zone, statistic water level above water-bearing horizon roof, sanding or silting not higher than water-bearing horizon foot. At the stage of stimulation, amplitude of pulse current and its time derivative are monitored. Mode of electric processing is established with certain duration of pulses and certain voltage. At that duration of pulses is set depending on rock of water-bearing horizon, and voltage - depending on specific electric resistance of well bottom zone rock in water-bearing horizon. Stimulation is stopped, when time derivative of pulse current amplitude achieves zero value. 
     EFFECT: increase of method efficiency. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2345107-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKHADZE VLADIMIR SHALVOVICH
IPC: C08L95/00
Filed: 2007-05-11
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polymer-bitumen mastic comprising bitumen, butadiene-styrene thermoplastic, filler, solvent and differs in that the polymer-bitumen mastic incorporates additionally a polar-type dibutyl phthalate plasticiser and PN-6K petroleum plasticiser with following weight ratio, percent by weight, i.e. bitumen of 40.0 to 0.0, butadiene-styrene thermoplastic of 2.0 to 4.0, polar-type dibutyl phthalate plasticiser of 1.0 to 4.0, PN-6K petroleum plasticiser of 1.0 to 5.0 and the solvent making the remainder. The invention relates also to the method of producing the aforesaid polymer-bitumen mastic. The set of intentions relates to production of protective coatings, i.e. hot, cold, water-proof, sealing, anti-rust and the like to be used in construction and protection of various machinery. 
     EFFECT: high-efficiency method of producing polymer-bitumen mastic. 
     10 cl, 5 ex, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2346347-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULJUKHIN SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G21F9/02
Filed: 2007-05-22
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; nuclear physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of sorbing agents for volatile radioiodine recovery and is designed to prevent the radionuclide release into environment during normal operation of nuclear power plants as well as in case of nuclear accidents. Also, sorbing agent may be used to remove volatile radioiodine componds from steam-air streams in spent nuclear fuel reprocessing. Material is prepared from silica gel impregnated with silver and nickel mixture. Silver content in absorbent is 1.0-2.0 wt %. Absorbent is additionally impregnated with nickel in molar ratio to silver from 2:1 to 4:1; 20-30% of silver in absorbent are in metal form obtained by reduction of silver ions with ammonia, and 85-90% of nickel are in the form of finely divided oxide. Advantages of the absorbent are as follows: highly efficient sorption of volatile radioiodine compounds, including methyl iodide, from steam-air streams, i.e. reliable containment of radioiodine; heat resistance up to 300°C; sorption properties retained after contact with water; utilisation of commercially available coarse silica gel "КСКГ", which is widely used for various sorbing agents and catalysts production, low silver content. 
     EFFECT: highly efficient sorption of volatile radioiodine compounds, including methyl iodide, from steam-air streams, ie reliable containment; heat resistance up to 300°C; sorption properties retained after contact with water; utilisation of commercially available coarse silica gel "КСКГ", which is widely used for various sorbing agents and catalysts production. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2341697-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV GLEB JUR EVICH
IPC: F16C27/00
Filed: 2007-07-09
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed to be used in mechanisms converting rotation into oscillation at lower frequency. The proposed plain bearing comprises outer and additional races furnished with internal and external teeth, intermediate plain members. Note that internal race is directly meshed with outer race, while the said intermediate plain members are arranged in space between races to interact with them and between themselves. 
     EFFECT: maximum eccentricity. 
     6 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2349194-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-10
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. Proposed preserve preparation method envisages the following operations. Recipe components are prepared according to traditional technology. 5/33 of total formulated amount of chicken eggs are boiled, peeled and cut. Prepared raw onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter. Prepared garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with approximately 1/10 of the total formulated amount of wheat crumbs, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous farce formation. Prepared skin-off haddock fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with approximately 8/33 of total formulated amount of chicken eggs and salt to obtain cutlet mass. The mass is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, obtained from chicken eggs remaining. The pieces of minced fish are floured in the remaining part of wheat crumbs and fried in melted butter to obtain the final products. Prepared potatoes are sliced and fried in melted butter. Prepared carrots and parsley roots are cut and browned in melted butter. Prepared prunes are cut and blanched. Pre-processed fresh green peas are frozen, preferably - at a slow rate. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with sugar and culinary salt under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. Sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised which finally yields the target finished product. 
     EFFECT: production of tinned food which has improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2348277-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервированного продукта "сиченики рыбные украинские"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-16
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства рыбоовощных консервов. Способ предусматривает следующее. Подготавливают рецептурные компоненты по традиционной технологии. Варят, очищают и нарезают приблизительно 5/33 рецептурного количества куриных яиц. Нарезают и пассеруют в топленом масле подготовленный репчатый лук. Бланшируют и протирают подготовленный чеснок. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты приблизительно с 1/10 рецептурного количества пшеничных сухарей, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением фарша. Подготовленное обесшкуренное филе морского окуня и шпик измельчают на волчке, а затем смешивают приблизительно с 8/33 рецептурного количества куриных яиц и поваренной солью с получением котлетной массы. Котлетную массу разделывают, формуют в нее фарш, смачивают в льезоне, полученном из оставшейся части куриных яиц. Панируют в оставшейся части пшеничных сухарей и обжаривают в топленом масле с получением сичеников. Подготовленный картофель нарезают, бланшируют и протирают. Нарезают и бланшируют подготовленную свеклу. Подготовленное свежее зерно зеленого горошка подвергают замораживанию, желательно медленному. Пассеруют в топленом масле подготовленную пшеничную муку. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с молоком, сахаром и поваренной солью с получением гарнира. Сиченики, гарнир и топленное масло фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют с получением целевого продукта. Изобретение позволяет повысить усвояемость кулинарного блюда.
Patent RU-2357677-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALANTAROV TOFIK KAMALOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to surgery and may be used for reconstruction of front abdominal wall. Incision of skin and subcutaneous fat from ensisternum to pubic bone is made, separating subcutaneous fat from the front leaf of the sheath of rectus abdominis muscle, whereat lateral boundary is presented by the lateral edge of the abdominal rectus muscle on the right and on the left. Front leaf of the abdominal rectus muscle is incised perpendicular to the white line and below the costal arch by 1 cm along the midclavicular line, from the right lateral edge of the sheath of rectus abdominis muscle to cognominal contra-lateral edge on the left. Incisions are extended on the right and on the left along the lateral edges of the sheaths of rectus abdominis muscles, thus forming on the right and on the left two flaps of front sheaths of rectus abdominis muscles with medial edge along the white line, and lateral - along the edge of abdominal rectus muscle. Formed flaps of sheaths of rectus abdominis muscles are turned towards pubic bone. Lower edge of the turned flap is fixed to the periosteal coverage of the pubic bone with separate interrupted stitches along its entire length. Medial edges of flaps fixed between each other with separate interrupted stitches are sutured. Lateral edges of the moved flaps are sutured to internal edges of abdominal external oblique muscle on the right and on the left. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to replace wide defect with self-tissues, create a frame and minimise risk of development of necrosis of the flaps. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2360742-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of flotation of ore and flow line for implementation of this method
Inventor: FAT JANOV AL BERT VASIL EVICH
IPC: B03D1/02
Filed: 2007-12-10
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in ore crushing, in stabilisation of energy state of flotation disperse system, and in flotation with flotation reagents-collectors. During flotation into composition of flotation reagents-collectors there are additionally introduced N-acyl-sarcosine (oleil-sarcosine) at ratio of from 1:0.5 to 1:1. The method is realised on a flow line for ore flotation, including successively connected facilities for crumbling, classification, and stabilization of energy state, also a facility for supply of flotation reagents-collectors, and a flotation machine. The flow line is additionally equipped with a mixer-measuring device assembled before flotation machines and devices for supply of N-acyl-sarcosin arranged before the mixer-measuring device. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of ore concentration. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl