baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2331066-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIBOV VITALIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2006-12-27
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used for inspecting rail tracks. The essence lies in that the device consists of a chassis on wheels firmly joined to a holder, which is linked to a fixing unit. The fixing unit is movable and is made in the form of a lever, which has at least three selected positions, and fitted with provision for rotation around a horizontal axis, fixed in the case, fitted on bearings with provision for rotation within a 90° limit around the vertical axis, fixed on the said holder. The lever is joined, through a holding unit, to a vertical strut, to which through a rotating mechanism, is joined a suspension mount of converter units with provision for rotating the converter units and roller followers as a single unit around said strut within a ±15° limit about the longitudinal axis of the inspected rail track. Holding the roller followers in the operation position to the lateral edges of the butt end of the inspected rail track is done by a torsion spring put on the said vertical axis, the ends of which are fixed to the said holder and case. The fixing unit of the vertical strut is made with provision for changing the distance between the lever and the suspension mount of the converter units. Displacement of the lever with the vertical strut, rotation mechanism and suspension mount of converter units in the vertical as well as horizontal plane is done on curvilinear trajectories. The technical outcome is the high quality and reliable acoustic contact between the converter units and the roller face of the inspected rail track, increased reliability of centralising the converter units about the longitudinal axis of the rail track and easier transportation and servicing the device. 
     EFFECT: provision for reliable ultrasonic inspection of rail tracks and easier transportation and servicing the inspection device. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2330825-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOTURBIEV BATYRBIJ DZHAKAEVICH
IPC: C04B35/66
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: mixture for making refractory concrete contains mullite-corundum filler and a binding substance, containing silicate lumps, fine-grained corundum and filler. The said corundum is electro-cast. The filler is dehydrated bauxite. The mixture contains the following ratios of components in mass.%: silicate lumps 1.8-2.0, bauxite 6-7, corundum 10-11, mullite-corundum filler constitutes the remaining part. 
     EFFECT: increased temperature at which the refractory concrete can be used. 
     2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2330542-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by boiling, peeling and cutting of hen's eggs, cutting and blanching of cucumbers, cutting and freezing of green onions and potherbs, mixing of specified components without oxygen access with sour cream, paste "Ocean", table salt and calcium lactate, kvass boiling, packing of prepared mixture and kvass, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: preserved food has higher assimilability.
Patent RU-2337528-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALIMOV ABDULGALIM KHIZBULLAKHOVICH
IPC: A01G25/06
Filed: 2007-02-12
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: zonal sub-irrigation system comprising main channel or water duct, distribution pipeline, and irrigation pipeline with a plug at the end; zonal moisturisers made of perforated tubes, in the root area, water metering equipment, a fertiliser mixing and dispensing device. The distribution pipeline is equipped with graduated water flow taps. The irrigation pipeline is made of flexible tube pieces successively connecting the moisturisers, and is inclined to the planting row end. Moisturisers are made of open polyethylene tubes with a minimum length of 600 mm, with two branches at a level 200 mm lower than the upper end. Flexible tubes for feeding irrigation water from the water receiver are connected to the branches. The water receiver is installed freely above the planting horizontal and connected to the taps. The moisturisers are perforated at their lower ends, the perforation hole diameter being 2-3 mm. 
     EFFECT: even irrigation water flow rate and good access to irrigation pipelines for repairs. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2344057-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MISH KHARAL D
IPC: A45C13/00
Filed: 2005-08-01
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: protective package intended for transportation of valuable subjects contains a hole allowing the access inside the aforesaid protective package and a locking device designed to close aforesaid access hole. Note that the protective package first section permits air and liquid ingress, while its second section is furnished with a plastic film access hole with the said locking device. Note that the aforesaid first untight section is made from plastic nonwoven material or a plastic fabric. 
     EFFECT: protective package with reliable locking device, allowing pigmenting the valuable subjects kept therein. 
     13 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2334277-C1 (RU)
IPC: G08B17/00
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: facility contains dielectric body in the shape of rotary body with holes for conductor input, on the basis of which catchs, mounting hole, closure mechanism, central insulating pads, gearing together electroconductive contact element are mounted through chambers of conductor input with electric conductors. Central insulating pads are implemented with mounted at one of input chambers conductor inlet by lever clamp, located on axis between restricted plates of every insulating pad, perpendicular to input chambers of conductors and restricted plates, and every medial restricted plate contrariwise from lever clamp axis is interconnected with conductor input chambers and is implemented with notch for elastic electroconductive contact element. 
     EFFECT: increasing of manufacturing and mounting processability; reliability of electromechanic contact with fire-alarm box and reduction of massoverall characteristics. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2344428-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEN SHIKH OLEG FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01R11/24
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measuring. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of measuring equipment and can be used for checking electrical electric meters of electric power. To achieve the result the current of the operating load passes through the first and second current circuits of the meter. In this case in the second current circuit meter additional current is created, which turns out to be opposite in phase to the effective voltage. Method is realised with the device, including the calibrated electronic meter with two current measuring circuits, an earthed ac power supply - power supply network, and an active workload. Primary coil of the step-down transformer is connected parallel to the active load. The secondary coil is connected to the second current circuits so that, the general current in the second current circuit becomes more than the current in the first current circuit in magnitude, there is high current sensitivity of the meter. 
     EFFECT: increase in precision of measuring. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2337554-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSTRIKOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2007-08-03
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: tomatoes, carrots, vegetable marrows, beetroots, onion and paprica are washed, inspected, sorted, sized, peeled, crushed, mixed in the proportion of 33.4 : 25.0 : 16.7 : 8.3 : 8.3 : 8.3 and extruded. The obtained vegetable mix is dried up to 65% moisture content by releasing pressure and evaporating the vapours produced. The obtained vegetable puree is enriched with 90% sugar syrup in the amount of 3.7% of the initial vegetable mix weight, 26% sodium chloride solution in the amount of 3.8% of the initial vegetable mix weight, 6% water solution of ethanoic acid in the amount of 0.5% of the initial vegetable mix weight and vegetable oil in the amount of 6.7% of the initial vegetable mix weight. Then the obtained mix is cooked under the pressure of 2200 Pa resulting in puree-like concentrate with final moisture content of 46%, packed, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows reducing materials and energy costs of manufacturing puree-like vegetable concentrate and producing the puree-like vegetable concentrate with the specified composition and nutritional value.
Patent RU-2354754-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of magnesium
Inventor: SHCHEGOLEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: C25C3/04
Filed: 2007-07-31
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: received from the chlorine-magnesium solution synthetic carnallite is dewatered in fluid-bed furnace up to concentration 0.3-0.5% MgO and 0.3-0.5% H 2 O. Dewatered carnallite is charged into the head mechanism of production line uninterruptedly and jointly with reverse electrolyte, fed from the separator only into the head mechanism of production line. Simultaneously with melting in the head mechanism it is implemented electrochemical purification of melt by means of direct current with current consumption 8000-15000 A h per each tone of charged solid carnallite. The rest part of waste electrolyte from the separator with concentration of chloride magnesium 7-9% is directed to receiving of carnallite from chlorine- magnesium solutions with sludge-electrolytic mixture, extracted from electrolysers of production line. 
     EFFECT: increasing of current output on electrolysers, reduction of chlorine and natural gas consumption for dewatering in fluid-bed furnace. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2353697-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLADYSHEV SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C22C38/48
Filed: 2007-09-04
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ferrous metallurgy and armor protection and can be used for manufacturing of personal protection equipment and also for armor protection of cars, special carriages and other lightly armoured machinery. Steel contains carbon, silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, vanadium, sulfur, phosphor, niobium, copper and iron, at following ratio of components , wt %: carbon 0.47 - 0.52, silicon 0.50 - 0.80, manganese 0.30 - 0.50, chromium 1.20 - 1.50, nickel 0.90 - 1.20, molybdenum 0.75 - 0.85, vanadium 0.18 - 0.28, niobium 0.02 - 0.05, copper ≤ 0.30, sulfur ≤ 0.01, phosphor ≤ 0.01, iron is the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of persistence of armor protection facilities, ballisticproof and fragmentation protective in combination with reduced inclination for forming of secondary debris with influence of modern weapons. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2343140-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARYSHNIKOV MIKHAIL BORISOVICH
IPC: C07D319/06
Filed: 2007-10-01
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: explosive works. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns the method of processing of isoprene byproducts from 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane, consisting in division by rectification high-boiling the by-products formed at synthesis 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane from isobutylene and formaldehyde in the presence of the acid catalyst, and the allocated from oil and water layers and being bottom the rectification rest 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane, used for isoprene obtaining by decomposition on the calcium-phosphatic the catalyst including preliminary removal under vacuum from high-boiling by-products in the first column easy-boiling of wide fraction of hydrocarbons and subsequent stripping of the hydrocarbons from the remaining bottom product of the first column in the course of its processing by sharp water steam, and characterised that stripping of the easy-boiling wide fraction of hydrocarbons in the first column is performed at residual pressure of 0.00065-0.0055 MPa in the top part of the column with keeping of temperature of flash remained in the first column of the bottom product in limits of 115-130°C by temperature change in the bottom part of the first column in an interval of 165-185°C, the bottom product of the first column is directed to the second column on distillation with sharp water steam, and a mass parity water steam: the hydrocarbons are kept 2.5-4.0:1.0 at superfluous pressure in the second column 0.01-0.03 MPa, the first ready product - oxale is deduced from the second column with flash temperature 180-210°C, driven away from the top part of the second column of pair hydrocarbons and water after condensation submit to the third column and at superfluous pressure in the top part of a column 0.05-0.07 MPa the epaulet of the column consisting in basic from water steams, return in the top part of the second column, surplus after condensation submit on the biological clearing, obtained in the bottom part of the third column dioxane alcohol - oxanol is deduced in the form of the second ready product. 
     EFFECT: deeper extraction of valuable hydrocarbons and obtaining of heavy residue with flash heat, expansion of area of its use. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2360448-C1 (RU)
Title: Dietary supplement
Inventor: GORLOV IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: A23L21/25
Filed: 2007-12-19
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, in particular, to biologically active additives. Biologically active additive to food contains honey extract of walnuts of milky-wax ripeness. Walnuts and honey are taken in ratio 1:3, extraction lasts for 42 days. Additionally, lactulose concentrate is added in quantity equal to quantity of honey extract. 
     EFFECT: invention allows obtaining of product with increased biological activity and expanded storage time. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2361502-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JANG DONG-KHOUN
IPC: A47L9/04
Filed: 2008-02-14
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Всасывающий узел и содержащий его пылесос предназначены для очистки поверхности. Всасывающий узел содержит кожух, имеющий всасывающий канал, по которому втягивается пыль с очищаемой поверхности, барабанную щетку, которая расположена с возможностью вращения в кожухе и на наружной поверхности которой расположены щетинки, обеспечивающие сметание пыли с очищаемой поверхности. Вблизи барабанной щетки расположено ребро, установленное в кожухе с обеспечением нахождения одного его конца в контакте со щетинками и отделения от них пыли при вращении барабанной щетки. Щетинки вводятся в контакт с ребром с наклоном для предотвращения вращения барабанной щетки, когда кожух оттягивается в направлении пользователя. Щетинки расположены на барабанной щетке наклонно относительно радиального направления. Ребро выполнено в виде прямоугольной пластины и расположено вдоль барабанной щетки параллельно ей таким образом, что оно заполняет пространство между кожухом и барабанной щеткой для предотвращения выхода наружу из всасывающего узла шума, распространяющегося обратно от основного корпуса пылесоса к ребру. Пылесос содержит основной корпус, в котором создается всасывающее усилие, всасывающий узел, в котором создается всасывающее усилие от основного корпуса пылесоса и который втягивает воздух, содержащий грязь, с очищаемой поверхности, и удлинительное приспособление, по которому всасывающее усилие направляется от основного корпуса пылесоса во всасывающий узел. При перемещении всасывающего узла пользователем вперед барабанная щетка вращается и очищает поверхность от пыли. При этом щетинки щетки сталкиваются с ниж�
Patent RU-2362370-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of canned "rabbit po-stolichnomu"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-27
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: wheat bread is cut, rabbit meat is cut and beaten, steeped in chicken eggs and covered in wheat bread. It is fried in melted butter, herbs are cut and frozen; fresh green peas are frozen. Green peas, herbs and table salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. Rabbit meat is packed with the obtained mix and melted butter, vacuum sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2364699-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANIN NIKOLAJ MITROFANOVICH
IPC: E21B10/22
Filed: 2008-03-06
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rock-destroying tool, particularly to boring rolling cutter bit. Boring rolling cutter bit, containing claw with inclined spindle and installed on it by means of peripheral roller bearing and locking assembly milling cutter with cylindrical cutter picks of different diametre. Inner cavities of milling cutter in peripheral part are implemented with long slots, allowing in cross section shape in the form of a cylinder and formative separator for roller bearing. Milling cutter of straight bit are armed by cutter picks of different diametre, herewith cylindrical cutter picks of big diametre are installed between long slots of milling cutter. It is provided option of lighting of peripheral teeth row by two rows of cylindrical cutter picks, herewith cutter picks of big diametre are located alternate with cutter picks of minor diametre and with displacement of the second row relative to grooves of milling cutter to the side of straight bit axis. Additionally the latter are installed in plane of symmetry of milling cutter's long slot. 
     EFFECT: working capacity increasing of support. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2368892-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining electret properties of mica
Inventor: TIMOKHIN VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01N27/00
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nondestructive methods of controlling state of material. The method of determining electret properties of mica involves thermostating a sample of analysed material at temperature not exceeding melting temperature. An electric field is applied to the sample and polarisation is done for a period of time longer than relaxation time at the given temperature. After this without switching off the electric field, the sample is cooled to temperature at which thermo-activation processes in the material virtually stop. Electric field is then switched off and the sample is linearly heated to temperature above polarisation temperature and thermal insulated depolarisation current of the sample is measured. Only the last high-temperature peak, resulting from formation of spatial charge, is analysed. The shape of the right side of this peak is determined and, if after turning over the sample and repeated recording of the spectrum of thermal insulated depolarisation current, the shape of the right side of the peak changes, i.e. moves up as a result of superimposition of electret thermo-depolarisation current, then the given material is an electret. 
     EFFECT: invention can allow for controlling quality of electrets in operational conditions, during their manufacturing process, as well as in making super-thin insulating materials and nanofilms for microchips and other electric devices, which use electrets. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2367111-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of processing signals for determining parametres of background geometrical distortions in television image sequence
Inventor: ALPATOV BORIS ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H04N7/00
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; image processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to digital image processing and can be used in security systems, computer vision systems, Earth satellite monitoring systems etc. M "эт"  reference sections are selected on the image of the first frame, where M "эт" =4, 5,…. The first M "эт" -1 sections are assigned basic, and the next ones - search. Images of reference sections on the first frame are considered standard. The position of reference sections is determined with sub-pixel accuracy from the data of each frame in the time interval between reception of the current and next frame. Shift and rotation parametres of the background image relative the previous and first frames are determined using coordinates of reference sections on the current and previous frame. 
     EFFECT: more accurate determination of geometric transformation parametres due to selection of the best reference sections and more accurate calculation of their coordinates. 
     5 cl
Patent RU-2364872-C1 (RU)
Title: Prediction method of infectious placental insufficiency development (versions)
Inventor: KONTORSHCHIKOVA KLAVDIJA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2008-03-21
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to laboratory diagnostics, and can be used for early detection of infection-caused placental insufficiency (PI) development. To implement the method, the patient's biological fluids are analysed, including blood serum or cervical canal mucus to determine neopterin content. In case neopterin concentration exceeds 9 nmol/l in blood serum or 2 nmol/l in cervical canal mucus, placental insufficiency development is predicted women of high-risk groups with markers of urinogenital infections. 
     EFFECT: placental insufficiency at early pre-clinical stage of disease that enables timely medical and preventive measures that finally yields in favourable perinatal outcomes and reduced disease of newborns. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2354338-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ хирургического лечения рецидивирующего птеригиума
Inventor: LATYPOVA EHL MIRA ANVAROVNA
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2008-03-07
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к офтальмологии и может применяться при хирургическом лечении рецидивирующего птеригиума. Отсепаровывают и иссекают головку и тело птеригиума от роговицы и склеры. Кровоточащие эписклеральные сосуды по внутреннему краю лимба коагулируют. Иссекают патологически измененную бульбарную конъюнктиву над телом птеригиума. Надсекают конъюнктиву над полулунной складкой, отсепаровывают ее, заворачивают в сторону угла глаза и пришивают узловыми швами к сводам век. В сформированное после удаления птеригиума ложе укладывают трансплантат. В качестве трансплантата используют офтальмотрансплантат «Ufaplant» из капсулы почек. Фиксируют трансплантат к склере по лимбу и по краям от сухожилия внутренней прямой мышцы. Боковые концы трансплантата заводят под конъюнктиву на 2 мм. Фиксируют бульбарную конъюнктиву к трансплантату путем наложения узловых швов по краям конъюнктивального дефеката. Использование изобретения обеспечивает ликвидацию зоны роста конъюнктивы, что предотвращает рецидивирование птеригиума. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2374791-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLIKOV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H05H1/32
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used namely in electric arc devices for producing low-temperature plasma. Electric arc AC plasmotron includes axisymmetric tubular metal electrodes located along common axis. Electrodes are separated from each other with gas swirler. One of electrodes is covered with end plug and equipped with magnetic coil which encloses cooling jackets. The other electrode has a hot gas outlet hole. Each electrode is equipped with water cooling jacket of external surface. At least one longitudinal through slot is made in electrode with end plug. Slot is longer than magnetic coil but shorter than electrode. Slot is filled with an insert made from non-conducting material. Insert provides tightness of electrode cooling jacket. 
     EFFECT: invention allows increasing plasmotron operating life. 
     1 dwg