baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2018985-C1 (RU)
Title: Handler for taking measurements, making analyses, tests, and repairs inside reactor opened on top and housed within head tank
Inventor: BAUER RAJNER
IPC: G21C17/003
Filed: 1984-12-03
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: reactor handling equipment. SUBSTANCE: handler has pole fixed inside reactor head tank and support that embraces pole and is free to move along pole; support is used for carrying element rotating about it and provided with measuring, testing, analyzing, or repair device. Carrying element drive units are supplied with power through cable line running in U-shaped pole duct which is wound on coil on top end of pole where pole-supported handler bridge is located along horizontal guide. Pole support is mounted on bearing structure of handler bridge upper floor; cable drums for support-governed cable winches are installed in bearing structure on either side of cable line guide. EFFECT: facilitated procedures. 2 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2018064-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operation of hybrid compression-absorption thermal pumps of refrigerating machines and hybrid thermal pump or refrigerating machine
Inventor: DERD BERGMANN
IPC: F25B25/02
Filed: 1987-05-22
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: The method according to the invention is proposed for the operating of compression-absorption heat pumps or refrigeration machines (of hybrid heat pumps and refrigeration machines), using a working medium consisting of two media of different volatility but which dissolve well one in the other. In the method, when heat is extracted during a first heat exchange operation, on the one hand the vapour of the more volatile component (component with lower boiling point) is dissolved in the liquid of the less volatile component (component with higher boiling point) (absorption), on the other hand the vapour of the less volatile component is condensed (condensation), then, after expansion of the working medium, when heat is supplied during a second heat exchange operation, on the one hand the more volatile component is at least partially driven out of the solution (degassing), on the other hand the less volatile component is at least partially evaporated (evaporation), after which the working medium is compressed. 
<??>The novelty of the method according to the invention is that the working medium is derived from the first heat exchange operation as a mixture of two different phases (liquid and vapour) of different concentration. 
<??>The heat pump or refrigeration machine suitable for realising the method according to the invention includes, in series connection in the direction of flow of the working medium, a condenser-absorber (1), a liquid-cooling inner heat exchanger (5), a pressure reducer (2), an evaporator-degasser (3) and a pressure increaser (compressor) (4), the output of the latter being connected to the input of the condenser-absorber (1). 
<??>The novelty of the device is that a vapour-cooling inner heat exchanger (6) is interposed between the condenser-absorber (1) and the liquid-cooling inner heat exchanger (5). 
<IMAGE>
Patent RU-2102204-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPERIN ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B23K7/10
Filed: 1989-10-11
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: welding technology. SUBSTANCE: this is intended for making easier process of manipulating pipes during their welding and cutting. Device has post 1 with bracket 3. Mounted on bracket 3 for possible power-driven rotation is annular body 4 with turning shell. Installed on shell are diametrically opposite centering clamps 13. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2058734-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of assay of noncontrolled inbreeding in sheep
Inventor: KRAVCHENKO NIKOLAJ I
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 1990-03-19
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: cattle breeding. SUBSTANCE: method involves the detection of noncontrolled inbreeding presence in herd by appearance of marker trait in rams - the presence of additional horn pair. Method ensures to detect inbreeding in trade and other herds in the case of breeding registration absence. Method can be used for prophylaxis of noncontrolled inbreeding in sheep. EFFECT: improved method of noncontrolled inbreeding assay. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2006899-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RATMANSKIJ OSIP I
IPC: G05D16/06
Filed: 1990-02-20
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: automatic-control devices. SUBSTANCE: pressure regulator has disk-type main control valve and discharge piston fixed together by means of hollow cylinder with holes to pass medium that accommodates additional valve; one of ends of hollow cylinder functions as seat for additional valve whose shank is stepped structure joined with thrust bush one of whose ends engages discharge piston during displacement of additional valve; spring is installed between thrust bush and discharge piston. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities; extended flow control range; improved reliability due to improved stability to continuous-wave self-excited oscillations of moving system. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2042862-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for protecting compressor against pumpage
Inventor: MOZGOVOJ VLADIMIR I
IPC: F04D27/02
Filed: 1994-04-04
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: compressor engineering. SUBSTANCE: device includes air pressure pickups 13 at the inlet of the a compressor, first amplifier-converter 14, pulse-width modulator 15, and third AND element 16 connected in series, pickup 17 of speed of rotation of the compressor rotor, second amplifier-converter 18, and second comparator 19 connected in series, and switch 20 and second low-pass filter 21 connected in series. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2019440-C1 (RU)
Title: Exhaust heat recovery device for dump trucks
Inventor: ZHLOBICH ANATOLIJ V
IPC: B60P1/00
Filed: 1991-05-31
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: dump trucks. SUBSTANCE: engine exhaust pipeline is connected to self-contained multistage ejector 2, mounted at outlet of which is diffuser 1. Asymmetric flat converging tube 4 is attached to diffuser. Curved plate 5, oriented by convexity in direction of converging tube longitudinal axis, is secured on upper wall of converging tube 4. Lower wall of this converging tube is oriented with concavity in direction of its longitudinal axis. EFFECT: enhanced heating of dump body. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2018625-C1 (RU)
Title: Cable catcher
Inventor: TELIZHIN VASILIJ M
IPC: E21B31/00
Filed: 1991-02-04
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: gas and oil producing industry. SUBSTANCE: cable catch body has grips, guide funnel and rod with additional grips, and extensible plates installed in upper part of rod and furnished with flexible member and located in body recesses in transportation position. Installed in upper part of rod is catching head. EFFECT: guaranteed entrance of cable into hollow of catcher and reliable holding during cable withdrawal. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2013814-C1 (RU)
Title: Temperature sensor
Inventor: DEKHTYARUK NIKOLAJ T
IPC: H01C7/04
Filed: 1991-02-06
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: thermometry, cryogenic engineering. SUBSTANCE: temperature sensor includes layer of thermosensitive material from polypyrol with specific resistance 0.045 ohm. cm positioned on surface of measured object and electric contacts located on layer of thermosensitive material. Surface of measured object is used as one of electric contacts. Specific resistance of material of measured object is by an order of magnitude lower than specific resistance of thermosensitive material. Working range of temperature sensor is from 300 to 1.5 K. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2028664-C1 (RU)
Title: Concurrent data processing device
Inventor: KULIK BORIS A
IPC: G06F15/16
Filed: 1991-02-19
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control and computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has first and second storage and comparison units for associative flags, logic vector storage unit, operational unit, multiple coincidence analyzing unit, number-of-ones counting unit. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities due to search for logical vector-lines by distinctive attributes through cyclic search for logical vector-columns and counting of number of ones in arbitrarily specified vector-column. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2023304-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARTAMONOV ALEKSANDR T
IPC: G06K11/06
Filed: 1991-02-28
Granted: 1994-11-15
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автоматике и вычислительной технике и предназначено для использования в системах графической информации. Цель изобретения - повышение чувствительности и точности считывания графической информации, которая достигается введением двух дополнительных управляемых ключей 4 и 5 и блока вычислений 8, соединенных определенным образом. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2026854-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of synthesis of p-butylbenzoic acid
Inventor: ZHESKO TATYANA E
IPC: C07C51/10
Filed: 1991-02-07
Granted: 1995-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: product - p-butylbenzoic acid. Reagent 1: p-bromobutylbenzene. Reagent 2: carbon oxide. Reaction conditions: catalyst - cobalt carbonul, cocatalyst - ethylene chlorohydrin, at 55-63 C. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis.
Patent RU-2028810-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating omphalites
Inventor: MOSTOVNIKOV VASILIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 1991-05-05
Granted: 1995-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: this method prescribes daily exposing omphalic and paraumbilical regions to helium-neon radiation during three minutes at 40 to 50 mW/sq. cm and at the same time permanent magnetic field having intensity of 0.6 to 0.7 kO. EFFECT: treatment period reduced 1.5 to 2.0 times. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2016934-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARTYNOVA ANNA A
IPC: D03D49/04
Filed: 1991-05-31
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: warp regulator has backrest 1, which is lowered, when tension of warp threads is increased. As a result arm 6 of three-arm lever 3 and tie-rod 7 are lifted, three-armed lever 27 and double-armed lever 29 are turned clockwise, lever 28 is turned counterclockwise and rollers 23 are turned relative to disks 19 and 20. In this case transmission ratio of speed variator is increased since rollers 23 and 24 are disposed at larger radius of drive disk 19 and at lesser radius of disk 20. Transmission ratio of radii of these disks exceeds 1. It allows rotational speed of beam 12 and wheel disposed under beam to be increased. It results in increased feed of warp threads. When tension of warp threads is reduced, backrest 1 is lifted under the action of spring 5 and arm 6 and tie-rod 7 are lowered to cause turning of three-arm lever 27 and double-armed lever 29 counterclockwise and three-arm lever 28 clockwise until rollers 23 and 24 are displaced to another position. In this case transmission ratio of speed variator is decreased and slack of warp threads is reduced until loom up tension is achieved. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2020803-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for growing hard wheat in controlled climate conditions
Inventor: PASHNIN VIKTOR F
IPC: A01H1/04
Filed: 1991-06-04
Granted: 1994-10-15
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves wheat growing with a length of light period 18 h. For the period since emergence to booting the temperature of air is maintained at 14-16 C in the day-time and at 8-10 C at night. The day and night air temperatures from end of booting to heading are 18-20 and 12-14 C respectively, and the temperature of air since heading to maturity is 22-24 C round the clock. EFFECT: improved growing conditions. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2016777-C1 (RU)
Title: Compasses
Inventor: KIRIN EVGENIJ M
IPC: B43L9/24
Filed: 1991-06-14
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: drawing accessories. SUBSTANCE: bearing leg and a leg with a writing member are pivotally interconnected. The writing member is mounted on a swinging elbow by a half-axle. A hollow flange inside which the writing member is positioned is mounted on the half-axle. The flange has alternating slots and webs on the side cylindrical surface, the spring-loaded writing member alternately engages with the slots and the webs. EFFECT: improved structure. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2016189-C1 (RU)
Title: Downhole valve device
Inventor: AFANASEV VLADIMIR A
IPC: E21B34/06
Filed: 1991-06-20
Granted: 1994-07-15
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. SUBSTANCE: downhole valve device has a body with upper and lower valves. Lover valve 11 prevents fluid drainage through axial channel 10. Upper valve 3 is fixed in its initial position in seat 4 by springy split ring 5. When pressure exceeding the maximal rated pressure for split ring 5 is applied into the drill string-casing annulus, back-pressure valve 3 is pressed through the ring and opens channel 8 which connects chamber 9 to the casing string-borehole annulus. The valve device ensures: tubing pressure testing by lowering the electrically-driven centrifugal pump; maintaining fluid column in the tubing with electrically- driven centrifugal pump shut off; draining fluid from tubing the pump is withdrawn from the well; direct and reversed fluid circulation in the well. EFFECT: increased efficiency of operation. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2008876-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLGIN YURIJ A
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1991-07-24
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device has adjustable lumbar frame 1, breast frame 2 and occipital-maxillary frame 3. Breast frame is similar to lumber frame 1. Longitudinal beams of lumber frame have shock-absorbing members 16. Breast frame 2 is fixed to shoulders of patient 17 by means of belts which are fastened to crossbars with the aid of tacks. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2035019-C1 (RU)
Title: Dryer for agriculture products
Inventor: SHISHKIN VIKTOR V
IPC: F26B9/06
Filed: 1991-02-26
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: drying engineering. SUBSTANCE: dryer has a drying chamber provided with mechanisms for charging and discharging a product. A conical torus, which is enclosed by a belt wound on the driving drum, is positioned inside the drying chamber. A piping perforated tank is received in the conical torus. The system for discharging is arranged in the inclined pan. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2003346-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALGANIK RUDOLF I
IPC: A61K38/46
Filed: 1991-07-31
Granted: 1993-11-30
Abstract: Использование: медицина и ветеринари .  Цель: повышение эффективности композиции и расширение спектра ее применени  Сущность  изобретени : композици  содержит, мас%: комплекс  иммобилизованных на водорастворимом носителе  бактериальных нейтральных и щелочных про-  теиназ из Baalus subtilis с активностью 12 - 750  ПЕ/мл 10 - 30, а в качестве наполнител  и носител  - полиэтиленгликоль с молм. 1500 «Да или гель  на его основе 70 - 90. Композици  сокращает  сроки лечени  в среднем в 2 раза
Patent RU-2099884-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ дуплексной передачи цифровой информации по двухпроводной цепи и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: MYAGKOV IGOR V
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 1991-08-22
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электросвязи и может быть использовано для организации дуплексной связи абонента или группы абонентов с автоматической телефонной станцией по двухпроводной цепи, в том числе с осуществлением основного доступа к цифровой сети. Цель изобретения - упрощение устройства, реализующего способ дуплексной передачи цифровой информации по двухпроводной цепи, а также расширение возможной области применения указанного способа. При передаче сигнала от абонента 1 в сторону АТС 5 производится его преобразование в трехуровневую биполярную последовательность с помощью преобразователя 2, осуществляющего переход от случайного двоичного сигнала к биполярному, в котором производится чередование полярности импульсов единичной амплитуды. При передаче сигнала от электронной АТС 5 в сторону абонента 1 производится его преобразование в многоуровневую последовательность с помощью преобразователя 6, осуществляющего переход от случайного двоичного сигнала к абсолютной биимпульсной последовательности с предыскажением амплитуд импульсов. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 17 ил.
Patent RU-2048785-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA YULIYA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: A47B83/02
Filed: 1991-12-16
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Использование: при изготовлении мебели, устанавливаемой преимущественно в общественных зданиях, на транспорте. Сущность изобретения: в мебельном комплекте, включающем стол и стул, ножка стола снабжена поворотным шарниром, жестко связанным с ножкой стула. Ножка стула выполнена полой и снабжена подпружиненным сидением, соединенным через шток с опорным элементом. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2032319-C1 (RU)
Title: Artificial soil
Inventor: KABIROV RUSTEM R
IPC: A01G31/00
Filed: 1991-05-14
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: artificial soil has, wt.-%: zeolite 15-33; water-soluble polymer 10-23; condensed vegetable extract 5-10; blue-green alga Nostos Zinckia 0.03-0.06, and sapropel - the rest. Sapropel is wetted with 10% solution of vegetable extract. Polymer and zeolite were added in powder-like form. Biomass Nostos Zinckia is added at air-dried state. EFFECT: enhanced quality of artificial soil. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2050337-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for water stirring and oxygen saturating in water reservoir
Inventor: LANDAU YURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C02F7/00
Filed: 1991-07-08
Granted: 1995-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: apparatus is used in different assignment reservoirs to improve quality of water in stagnant zones with low speed water floating and shortage of oxygen absorption of water. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has wind wheel with vertical pipe mounted on pontoon on axis of its rotation. Lower end of pipe is dipped in deep water layers of reservoir. Inner cavity of pipe water inlet part has varying cross-section with narrowing on part of crest and outlet hole of water discharging part of pipe is located below water surface level of reservoir. Gate of water discharging part of pipe in zone of minimum cross-section, that is located above reservoir water surface level, is provided with canal-forming members, that are linked by its cavity with air medium. Besides water discharging part of pipe, as a version, is made in cross-section part in the form of disk and its floating part is provided with stream forming radial guiding partitions, dividing it for separate areas. EFFECT: increased quality of water in reservoirs. 3 cl, 4 dwg dwg
Patent RU-2033654-C1 (RU)
Title: Metal halide lamp for attraction of fish
Inventor: VOLKOV IGOR F
IPC: H01J7/08
Filed: 1992-03-26
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: metal halide lamp has discharge tubular envelope with hermetically sealed electrodes and filled with inert gas, thallium halide, cerium halide (or additions forming cerium halide in discharge tube) and, is necessary, mercury and/or thorium and and/or cesium halide. Novelty is that discharge tube has additionally zinc halide. Molar ratio of zinc halide to cerium halide is within 0.3 and 8. The rest of components are taken in the following amounts: inert gas 0.5 - 100 kPa, thallium halide (0,2-2,5)×10 -6  mol/cm 3 ,, halide of rare-earth element, for instance, cerium (or additions forming above-indicated amount of cerium halide) - mercury, if used, 10 -6 , thorium, if used, 10 -6 , cesium halide, if used, 10 -6  . Iodides, bormides, chlorides or their mixture can be used as halides. EFFECT: increased efficiency, enhanced ecological properties of lamp. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2070378-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for tree pruning
Inventor: POGORELSKIJ STANISLAV VLADIMIR
IPC: A01G3/02
Filed: 1992-04-07
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; gardening. SUBSTANCE: as a tree or bush branch is squeezed by the cutting edges of the device, the branch travels relative to the cutting edges or the cutting edges travel relative to the branch. The branch or cutting edges are moved by special arms resting on the operators shoulders. EFFECT: saw-like shape of cut. 11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2029412-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacture of layers of silicon dioxide
Inventor: BOLOTIN VLADIMIR P
IPC: H01L21/31
Filed: 1992-05-08
Granted: 1995-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor device. SUBSTANCE: method includes precipitation of layer from homogeneous gas mixture of monosilane, trithylphosphate and argon or of tetraethyoxysilane and oxygen. EFFECT: enhanced stability of operational characteristics. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2030864-C1 (RU)
Title: Monodispersive atomizer
Inventor: LVOV SERGEJ M
IPC: A01M7/00
Filed: 1992-06-02
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: atomizer has bowl 5 with atomizing edge coated with non-wettable material layer formed as discontinuous ring composed of alternating wettable portions 9 and non-wettable portions 10, with shell portion of coating being formed as continuous ring. During operation of atomizer liquid delivered onto surface of rotating bowl 5 flows to edge 6, where it is spread and divided by portions 9 and 10 into equal portions, with volume of portions depending on size of portions 9 and 10. Shell coating allows development of secondary drops to be reduced. EFFECT: increased efficiency by high-monodispersity aerosol. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2073685-C1 (RU)
Title: Polypeptides or their salts, pharmaceutical composition showing antiviral activity with respect to human immunodeficiency virus
Inventor: NOBUTAKA FUDZII
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 1991-09-10
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: <IMAGE> A novel polypeptide having an antiviral activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), represented by the above formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and an anti-HIV drug containing the same as the active ingredient. <IMAGE>
Patent RU-2037934-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYLOV NIKOLAJ I
IPC: H02G15/04
Filed: 1992-08-10
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: узел заделки имеет корпус 1, в котором выполнено отверстие, крайние резьбовые участки которого имеют диаметр, превышающий диаметр средней части, а также вкладыши в виде втулок 2 и 3, зажимные элементы в виде гаек 4 и 5. Проволоки 7 наружного повива брони зажаты между наружной конической поверхностью втулки 2 и внутренней конической поверхностью гайки 4. Проволоки 8 внутреннего повива брони зажаты в зазоре между наружными торцовыми коническими поверхностями втулки 3 и внутренними коническими поверхностями отверстия корпуса 1 и гайки 5. Такое выполнение обеспечивает надежность закрепления и удобство в эксплуатации при простоте конструкции. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2018606-C1 (RU)
Title: Small-size garage for automobiles
Inventor: NAUMOV ARKADIJ A
IPC: E04H6/02
Filed: 1992-08-17
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: small- size garage includes base on which guard of casing for automobile front part is installed, and it is made of thin-sheet metal over frame of angles, and two side panels of same material. Garage has interlocking device made in form of two brackets with holes, installed in which vertically is shaft with retainer regulating vertical displacement of shaft. Fitted on shaft is cylindrical torsion spring. Rigidly secured to shaft is lever with handle arranged at angle of 120 deg. to it. Handle through recess in casing side wall is brought out to outside. Garage lock is rigidly secured to casing inner surface below the recess. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2043621-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of selection of antiinflammatory agents
Inventor: KORKODINOVA LYUBOV M
IPC: G01N24/10
Filed: 1992-09-10
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: biology. SUBSTANCE: analyzed substance is dissolved in arsenic trichloride and its PMR-spectrum is recorded. Then value of chemical shift of NH-groups bound with phenyl radical is measured, and selection is carried out by the value of the latter index. EFFECT: improved method of selection. 3 cl, 2 tbl