baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2735335-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing soil for growing orchids
Inventor: Basmanov Dmitrii Nikolaevich
IPC: A01G22/63
Filed: 2020-03-31
Granted: 2020-10-30
Abstract: FIELD: gardening.SUBSTANCE: method involves stages of mechanical grinding of pine bark, tumbling of crushed bark in a tumbling machine with possibility of separation from bark of debris and dirt particles, peels, lenticels and other protruding cortex flakes and sorting the tumbled bark into fractions in groups of 5 to 8 mm, from 8 to 13 mm, from 13 to 19 mm, from 19 to 28 mm, from 28 to 35 mm and from 35 to 70 mm. When tumbling of bark is performed, visual control of its appearance is performed.EFFECT: method provides longer service life of soil.1 cl
Patent RU-2749623-C1 (RU)
Title: Cleaning system and a storage container
Inventor: GRATZKI TORSTEN
IPC: A47L13/10
Filed: 2018-11-08
Granted: 2021-06-16
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a cleaning system and a storage container. The cleaning system includes a storage container (1) having a lower side (2) and an upper side (3), and cleaning devices (4), which are connected to the storage container (1) so that they can be disconnected without destruction. The cleaning devices (4) include a substantially rectangular functional part (5). The storage container (1) has the number of holding devices (11) and / or guides (12) corresponding to the number of transported cleaning devices (4), which, when viewed transversely to the axial direction (8) of the handles (9) of each of the devices, are located next to with each other to accommodate the transverse sides (7) and / or longitudinal sides (6) of each of the functional parts (5). The transverse sides (7) and / or longitudinal sides (6) connected to the container (1) for storing the cleaning devices (4) are located in the corresponding holding devices (11) and / or guides (12) next to each other and do not overlap each other, essentially form-fit.EFFECT: simplified handling of the cleaning system and container.21 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2734837-C1 (RU)
Title: Hand device for formation of wells for planting of containerized seedlings
Inventor: TSAREV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01C5/02
Filed: 2020-05-06
Granted: 2020-10-23
Abstract: FIELD: forestry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of forestry, mainly to the technology of creating forest crops with seedlings with a closed root system, grown in containers, in addition, can be used in agriculture. Device comprises hollow tube with through hole for seedling and working member. Device has an external U-shaped frame, on which two wheels are installed in its front part, and inside it a U-shaped frame with a counterweight and a wheel is hingedly installed, having the possibility to change position in a vertical plane. Working elements composed of hollow truncated cones are mounted on outer surface of internal frame wheel. In the rear part of the external U-shaped frame the working table, hollow tube and two clamping rollers are rigidly fixed. 
     EFFECT: device allows to reduce time for a tray of seedlings, to increase quality of planting by reduction of physical forces for formation of a seat and to increase labour efficiency. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2753697-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined pharmaceutical with tablet in core, containing mosapride and rabeprazole
Inventor: KIM BYUNG JIN
IPC: A61K31/4439
Filed: 2018-11-26
Granted: 2021-08-19
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the field of medicine, namely to a combined "tablet-in-tablet" pharmaceutical containing mosapride and rabeprazole for oral administration in gastrointestinal diseases, consisting of: an inner core containing rabeprazole or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active substance, and a component of the outer layer containing mosapride or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active substance, wherein the entire surface of the inner core is surrounded by the component of the outer layer and the component of the outer layer has a two-layer structure of an immediate-release layer containing the active substance, a disintegrant and an excipient, and a layer sustained release containing the active ingredient, a disintegrating agent, a substance changing the release process, and an excipient, wherein a mixture of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose with a viscosity of 75,000 to 140,000 mPa∙s and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose with a viscosity of 3,000 to 5,600 mPa∙s is used as a substance changing the release process, and considering the total weight of the substance changing the release process, 60 to 70% wt. of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose with a viscosity of 75,000 to 140,000 mPa∙s and 30 to 40% wt. of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose with a viscosity of 3,000 to 5,600 mPa∙s should be included, hydroxypropyl cellulose with a low degree of substitution or crospovidone is used as a disintegrating agent, and microcrystalline cellulose, lactose hydrate or D-mannitol is used as an excipient; wherein the weight ratio of the sustained-release layer and the immediate-release layer of the component of the outer layer is from 1:1.5 to 1:2.5; the surface area of the inner core surrounded by the immediate-release layer of the component of the outer layer is larger than the surface area of the inner core surrounded by the sustained-release layer of the component of the outer layer, and also relates to a method for preparing a combined "tablet-in-tablet" pharmaceutical containing mosapride and rabeprazole for oral administration in gastrointestinal diseases. 
     EFFECT: group of inventions ensures the creation of a combined "tablet-in-tablet" pharmaceutical improving bioavailability and demonstrating the effect of both the active substance of the inner core and the active substance of the component of the outer layer even at a single oral administration of one tablet per day. 
     7 cl, 9 dwg, 11 tbl
Patent RU-2746321-C1 (RU)
Title: Применение 1-(герматран-1-ил)-1-оксиэтиламина для торможения развития атеросклероза в эксперименте
Inventor: Rachin Andrei Petrovich
IPC: A61P9/10
Filed: 2020-10-12
Granted: 2021-04-12
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, фармакологии и биологии и касается применения 1-(герматран-1-ил)-1-оксиэтиламина формулы:в качестве средства, угнетающего общую (суммарную) активность лизосомального липолитического фермента - кислой фосфолипазы А1. Изобретение позволяет расширить арсенал средств против гиперлипидемий, для предотвращения атеросклеротических поражений кровеносных сосудов. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 1 пр.
Patent RU-2747109-C1 (RU)
Title: Многофункциональное судно обеспечения морских буровых платформ и комплекс судовой системы грузообработки для применения на многофункциональном судне
Inventor: Shcherbakov Ilya Vadimovich
IPC: B63B35/00
Filed: 2020-11-26
Granted: 2021-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области судостроения, в частности к судам обеспечения морских буровых платформ (МБП). Предложено многофункциональное судно обеспечения МБП, содержащее корпус с максимально смещенной в нос многоярусной надстройкой, в корму от которой расположена грузовая палуба со взлетно-посадочной вертолетной площадкой, корпус выполнен со сквозными проходами-коридорами, расположенными по бортам под грузовой палубой, при этом его носовой части приданы ледокольные обводы. Судно оборудовано системой динамического позиционирования уровня Dynpos-2, содержит интегрированную систему управления техническими средствами, комплекс судовой системы грузообработки, а также набор технических средств для обеспечения МБП. Надстройка занимает по длине корпуса пространство от носовой части до 30% от общей длины судна и представляет собой многоярусную закрытую конструкцию со служебно-бытовой функциональной нагрузкой, в кормовой части надстройки смонтирована дополнительная взлетно-посадочная площадка для летательных аппаратов вертолетного типа и беспилотных летательных аппаратов. Предложен также комплекс судовой системы грузообработки с грузо-логистической системой. Технический результат заключается в расширении функциональных возможностей судна. 2 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2758272-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for verification of device for measuring contact potential difference of metal parts of aviation equipment
Inventor: OLESHKO VLADIMIR STANISLAVOVICH
IPC: G01R19/02
Filed: 2020-12-10
Granted: 2021-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft engineering.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of non-destructive testing of metal parts of aircraft equipment during their manufacture, operation and repair. To verify the device for measuring the contact potential difference, a reference sample made of a conductive material that is the same as the material of the measuring electrode of the device sensor is used. The surface of the reference sample is processed according to the same technology as the surface treatment technology of the measuring electrode of the sensor. The distance from the measuring electrode to the end of the device sensor is 0.5 mm. Before verification, the surfaces of the measuring electrode of the device sensor and the reference sample are thoroughly cleaned, the charging level of the device battery is checked. For measurement, the device sensor is applied to the surface of the reference sample at an angle of 90°. Measurements are carried out in stationary environmental conditions. Based on the results of at least 10 measurements on the surface of the reference sample, the arithmetic mean of the contact potential difference and the average square deviation are calculated, the values of which are used to judge the serviceability and accuracy of the contact potential difference measurement device.  
     EFFECT: simplification of the verification procedure. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2756140-C1 (RU)
Title: Control system of automatic crossing signals and method for its implementation
Inventor: Popov Anton Nikolaevich
IPC: B61L29/24
Filed: 2021-02-17
Granted: 2021-09-28
Abstract: FIELD: control devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to control devices for automatic crossing signaling using locomotive equipment. In the method, through a radio channel, a connection is established between the locomotive and crossing equipment, according to the electronic track map and the readings of the sensor of the distance traveled and the actual speed of the locomotive, the distance between the locomotive and the crossing is determined, the braking distance of the locomotive is calculated, taking into account its type and technical characteristics, and the coordinate of the locomotive in according to the following mathematical expression: S 1  = S 2  + 0,278 (v 0 t cl + v 0 t ch.  + v 0 t ex. ), where S 1  is the coordinate of the path for transmitting the command to close the crossing; S 2  is the braking distance; v 0  is the actual speed of the train; t cl  - the closing time of the crossing; t ch . - time of checking the freeness of the closed crossing; t ex . - the time required for data exchange between the locomotive and crossing equipment; 0.278 - conversion factor from km/h to m/s. When the specified coordinate is reached, a command is sent from the locomotive equipment to close the level crossing, which is performed when the locomotive approaches the level crossing, after the level crossing is closed, a request is made to check the availability of the already closed level crossing, depending on the answer received from the level crossing equipment, the locomotive equipment issues a command to limit the speed until the locomotive stops completely before the crossing or to continue its movement without reducing the speed and passing the crossing without stopping. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of preventing collision of rolling stock with an object at the crossing. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg 
     v 0 t закр.  –    v 0 t cl   
     v 0 t пров  – v 0 t ch   
     v 0 t обм  – v 0 t ex
Patent RU-2753856-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting antibodies in biomaterial using glass microstructure waveguides
Inventor: Kudryavtseva Olga Mikhajlovna
IPC: G01N21/17
Filed: 2021-02-24
Granted: 2021-08-24
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to biotechnology, in particular to a method for detecting antibodies. A method for detecting antibodies in a biomaterial using glass microstructure waveguides involves obtaining an optical immunosensor by introducing a reaction mixture of an analyzed sample with an antigen into the hollow core of a glass microstructure waveguide, followed by determining antibodies by the position of local maxima of the transmission spectrum of the sample, in real time, before and after filling with the mixture antigen and the analyzed solution containing the desired antibodies to this antigen. 
     EFFECT: ability to determine the presence of antibodies in biological material with high accuracy in real time. 
     1 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2763244-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TILHOF ECKHARD
IPC: F17C13/04
Filed: 2019-08-13
Granted: 2021-12-28
Abstract: Изобретение относится к запорно-регулирующему устройству для баллона для сжиженного газа. Устройство содержит штуцер (2) для подключения потребителя газа, отверстие (6) для впуска газа на нижней стороне (7), газопроводное соединение (17, 18, 19) между отверстием (6) для впуска газа и штуцером (2) для подключения потребителя газа, поворотную рукоятку (4), выполненную с возможностью поворота в открытое положение и закрытое положение. В открытом положении газ может проходить из отверстия (6) для впуска газа к штуцеру (2) для подключения потребителя газа, а в закрытом положении газ не может проходить из отверстия (6) для впуска газа к штуцеру (2) для подключения потребителя газа. Устройство содержит закрываемое отверстие на верхней стороне запорно-регулирующего устройства, газопроводное соединение (13, 14), которое связывает закрываемое отверстие на верхней стороне с отверстием на нижней стороне (7) таким образом, чтобы заправку газом присоединенного газового баллона можно было осуществлять через нижнюю сторону (7) и закрываемое отверстие. Обод (11) закрываемого отверстия является частью поворотной рукоятки (4). Техническим результатом является уменьшение затрат на заправку баллонов. 22 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2766306-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric machine armature
Inventor: KISELEV VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: H02K1/06
Filed: 2021-04-05
Granted: 2022-03-14
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of electrical engineering. The armature of the electric machine consists of a laminated core with teeth, thrust washers and a winding located in the grooves of the core. The outermost sheets of the armature core are made inclined in the direction of the transverse axis of symmetry of the core. The teeth of the outermost sheets of the core are made of a dish-shaped shape. They are also rigidly connected along the planes with the surfaces of the teeth of the subsequent sheets of the core by resistance welding. 
     EFFECT: increasing reliability of the electrical machine. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2769522-C1 (RU)
Inventor: REZNICHENKO LYUDMILA VASILEVNA
IPC: A61P1/00
Filed: 2021-07-08
Granted: 2022-04-01
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to veterinary medicine, in particular to complex prebiotic preparations for the treatment of colibacillosis in broiler chickens, used as an alternative to antibiotics. The complex preparation contains in its composition: a mixture of high-molecular polysaccharides of microbial origin - 600 mg/g and larch bioflavonoid complex - 400 mg/g. At the same time, the larch bioflavonoid complex has the following composition in terms of dry matter, wt.%: dihydroquercetin - 85, dihydroquercetin dimers and trimers - 5, dihydrokaempferol - 5, eriodictyol - 1.5, naringenin - about 1, the rest are unidentified natural substances. 
     EFFECT: invention provides an increase in the natural resistance of the organism, as a result of which the average daily gains and the safety of broiler chickens increase. 
     1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2771398-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ремонта объемного гидропривода
Inventor: Senin Petr Vasilevich
IPC: B23P6/02
Filed: 2021-11-19
Granted: 2022-05-04
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, касается ремонта деталей машин и может быть использовано на машиностроительных и ремонтно-технических предприятиях. Предложенный способ ремонта объемного гидропривода включает упрочнение поверхности латунного распределителя электродом в ручном режиме с последующей доводкой на чугунных доводочных плитах совместно со стальным распределителем; восстановление отверстий втулок блока цилиндров и отверстий корпусов клапанных коробок; наплавку на поверхности поршней и золотников клапанной коробки электродами в механизированном режиме. Поверхность латунного распределителя упрочняют электродом из латуни в ручном режиме на электроискровой установке c энергией импульса 0,04 Дж, частотой подачи импульса 1280 Гц и временем обработки 5 мин/см 2  с последующей механизированной доводкой на шлифовально-полировальном станке совместно со стальным распределителем. Восстанавливают отверстия втулок блока цилиндров и корпусов клапанных коробок, подвергая механической обработке глухими алмазными развертками на станке для прецизионной обработки. На поверхности поршней и золотников клапанной коробки наплавляют металлопокрытие электродом из высокоуглеродистой стали в механизированном режиме на электроискровой установке со скоростью продольного перемещения электрода 0,5 мм/мин, энергией импульса 10 Дж, частотой подачи импульса 50 Гц, частотой вращения поршней и золотников 2 об/мин, числом проходов 1. Шлифуют наплавленные поршни и золотники клапанной коробки на бесцентрошлифовальном станке до достижения зазора в соединениях «поршень - отверстие втулки блока цилиндров» 25 … 46 мкм, «золотник – отверстие корпуса клапанной коробки» 8 … 16 мкм. Технический результат заключается в повышении точности размеров и геометрических параметров восстанавливаемых деталей и снижении трудоемкости ремонта. 1 табл.
Patent DE-2628759-C2 (DE)
IPC: C11D17/00
Filed: 1976-06-26
Granted: 1987-08-06
Abstract: Clear, single-phase, heavy-duty liquid detergent compositions are formulated using alkaline earth cations to replace a substantial portion of the alkanolamines commonly used in such compositions, thereby avoiding precipitation of bis(styrylsulfonate)biphenyl brightener.
Patent DE-2654713-C2 (DE)
IPC: H01M2/10
Filed: 1976-12-02
Granted: 1984-09-20
Abstract: A battery lead plate assembly comprises a one-piece integral structure for connecting together a circuit block and a battery of an electronic timepiece. The assembly comprises a casing composed of electrically insulative material and having a slotted arm portion, a lead plate element composed of electrically conductive material and having an end portion inserted into the slot, and an insulating plate composed of electrically insulative material and having an end portion inserted into the slot - all three parts being thermo compression bonded into a one-piece integral structure. The lead plate element is configured so as to contact and make electrical connection between the circuit block and the battery and the insulating plate is configured so as to extend along the side of the lead plate element opposite the battery for electrically insulating the lead plate element from other parts of the timepiece.
Patent DE-2933551-C2 (DE)
IPC: E02B3/12
Filed: 1979-08-18
Granted: 1989-10-26
Abstract: The framing envelope consists in a double lattice the upper part (2) and lower part (1) of which are interlaced at the edges (3 and 4) of the envelope. The upper part (2) is connected to the lower part (1) along the edges (3 and 4), parallel to them, while forming several rectangular or square chambers (7). The chambers (7) are connected to at least one opening for the filling with concrete, and partitions (8) are provided in each chamber, which limit the bulging of the walls of the envelope. In order to keep, in a concrete slab made by means of this framing, the blocks surrounding the breakage zones interconnected after the envelope has been destroyed, reinforcing extensible threads (11) which are anchored at least in the lower part of the envelope are provided in this envelope. These threads extend throughout the concrete in a zigzag fashion.
Patent DE-3105736-C2 (DE)
IPC: B21D39/20
Filed: 1981-02-17
Granted: 1985-01-10
Abstract: A tube end received in a bore of a tube sheet is expanded by introducing a mandrel into the tube end and utilizing fluid pressure to bias a pair of sealing rings outwardly to engagement with a tube end, thereby sealing off the clearance between the mandrel and the tube end. In addition to utilizing the fluid pressure to provide the sealing action, the invention admits the fluid pressure into the clearance and thereby expands the tube end.
Patent DE-3135272-C2 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung der Höhe von Textilfaserballen
IPC: D01G7/06
Filed: 1981-09-05
Granted: 1986-10-09
Abstract: Bei einem Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Höhe von Textilfaserballen, bei dem sich der Abnehmer eines Ballenöffners in waagerechter Richtung nacheinander über die Ballen einer Ballenschau bewegt und zur Messung der Höhe in Richtung auf die Ballenoberfläche senkrecht abgesenkt wird, wird als Meßeinrichtung z.B. ein optischer Näherungsschalter verwendet. Um den Grad der Genauigkeit der Höhenerfassung zu verbessern und eine vereinfachte Bedienung zu gestatten, erfolgt bei jedem einzelnen Ballen eine Mehrzahl von Höhenmessungen, wird ein Mittelwert gebildet und rückt nach jeder Einzelmessung der Ausleger mit der Meßeinrichtung selbsttätig zur nächsten Meßstelle um eine bestimmte Strecke vor.
Patent DE-3150438-C2 (DE)
Title: Gehäuse zur Aufnahme der zur Beschaltung einer Magnetspule eines Hydraulikventils oder dgl. erforderlichen elektrischen Bauteile
IPC: F15B13/08
Filed: 1981-12-19
Granted: 1984-11-22
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gehäuse zur Aufnahme der zur Beschaltung einer Magnetspule eines Hydraulikventils od.dgl. erforderlichen elektrischen Bauteile. Damit das Gehäuse und der Stecker zum Anschluß an den Steckanschluß des Hydraulikventils eine Einheit bilden, die wenig Platz beansprucht, ist nach der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß das Gehäuse aus einem wannenartigen Unterteil und einem wannenartigen Oberteil zusammengesetzt ist, daß das Unterteil und das Oberteil im Bereich ihrer Verbindungsebene mittels aufeinander abgestimmter Rastelemente miteinander verbindbar sind, daß der Boden des Unterteils als Anschlußplatte ausgebildet ist und die elektrischen Leiter aufweist, welche in einer Seitenwand des Unterteils bis zum Oberteil geführt sind und daß der Boden und die Seitenwände des Unterteils und der Boden des Oberteils den Stecker an fünf Seiten zumindest teilweise umschließen und so im Gehäuse festhalten bzw. festlegen.
Patent DE-3220043-C2 (DE)
Title: Elektrische Schaltungsbaugruppe
IPC: H05K7/14
Filed: 1982-05-27
Granted: 1986-06-05
Abstract: In einer elektrischen Schaltungsbaugruppe ist ein Stapel von Modulen in einer ein Gehäuse bzw. eine Gehäusehülse durchsetzenden Bohrung festgelegt. Es sind in Längsrichtung verlaufende Aussparungen in der Innenfläche der Gehäusehülse und elektrische gegenseitige Verbindungen vorgesehen, die jeweils einen Teil haben, der sich sowohl von einem Modul weg erstreckt als auch in eine Aussparung ragt und einen Teil haben, der sich in der Aussparung befindet. Die elektrischen gegenseitigen Verbindungen, die gegebenenfalls ursprünglich lösbare Bestandteile der gegenseitigen elektrischen Verbindung und gegebenenfalls isolierende Elemente in den Aussparungen zwischen einigen elektrischen gegenseitigen Verbindungen haben können, sind festgelegt und die erforderlichen elektrischen Verbindungen werden durch diese Schaltungsbaugruppen Teile hergestellt, in denen diese zusammen in den Aussparungen festgeklemmt werden. Der Stapel kann in der Bohrung festgeklemmt werden. Die Festklemmeinrichtung kann abschlußseitige Abdeckungen für die Aussparungen und/oder für die Gehäusebohrung enthalten und die abschlußseitigen Abdeckungen können federnd nachgiebig in Eingriff jeweils in elektrischen gegenseitigen Verbindungen und/oder dem Modulstapel sein.