baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20070056769-A (KR)
Title: Holder for light source in optical pickup device
Inventor: RYU HO CHUL
IPC: G11B7/08
Filed: 2005-11-30
Abstract: A light source holder of an optical pickup unit is provided to efficiently radiate heat and provide a stable structure by making a fixing part contacted to a supporting part in a wide area, wherein a light source diode is fixed to the fixing part and the fixing part is supported by the supporting part. A light source holder adjusts a location and an angle of a light source part in an optical pickup unit and includes a fixing part(51) and a supporting part(52). A light source diode is fixed to the fixing part. The supporting part is contacted to a lower portion of the fixing part so as to support the fixing part. A contact portion on at least one of the fixing part and the supporting part is formed as a slowly curved surface. The contact portion on at least one of the fixing part and the supporting part is formed as a slowly spherical surface.
Patent KR-20060088006-A (KR)
Inventor: JUN YOUNG SOO
IPC: C02F1/74
Filed: 2005-12-02
Abstract: 본 발명은 하수 고도처리장치에 관한 것으로서,  
     도수로 본체(100)와, 상기 도수로 본체(100)의 윗면에 고정되는 그레이팅(400)과, 상기 그레이팅(400)의 일측에 그 길이 방향 전체에 걸쳐 배치되는 산기관(410)과, 상기 그레이팅(400)의 윗면을 감싸는 투수 시트(500)로 이루어진 도수로를 구비하되, 분배조로부터 도수로에 공급된 오수가 상기 투수 시트(500)를 통과하여 토양층 안으로 침투하며, 투수 시트(500)에 포착되어 도수로 본체(100)의 바닥에 퇴적된 잔재물이 장치의 중지기간중에 압송된 물에 의해 후단의 배수조로 배출되도록 구성된 하수 고도처리장치에 있어서, 상기 도수로 본체(100)는, 양측벽을 형성하는 측벽부(110)와; 상기 양측 측벽부(110) 간의 바닥면을 차단하며, 단면 형상을 기준으로 대략 반원형의 중앙 도수구(120a)와 그 상단 양측에서 상방으로 늘어나는 경사 도수구(120b)로 이루어지고, 분배조로부터 배수조측으로 길이 방향을 따라 소정 각도로 경사진 바닥부(120)와; 길이 방향의 양단면 중에서 경사 상측 단면에 형성되며, 해당 단면의 하부측으로 돌출 형성된 하측 걸림부(150)와; 길이 방향의 양단면 중에서 경사 하측 단면에 형성되며, 해당 단면의 상부측으로 돌출 형성된 상측 걸림부(160);를 포함하여 이뤄지며, 적어도 2개의 도수로 본체(100)가 길이 방향으로 연결되어 도수로를 구성하며, 길이 방향으로 연결된 상기 도수로 본체(100) 중 분배조 측에 연접한 도수로 본체(100)의 외측에 설치되며, 해당 도수로 본체(100)의 측벽부(110)와 바닥부(120)가 형성하는 개방면을 차단하는 차단부 (320)와 분배조에 연결되는 유입관(330)이 구비되고, 내측면에 해당 도수로 본체(100)의 하측 걸림부(150)에 결합되는 상측 걸림부(360)가 형성된 제1차단부재(300)를 포함하고, 길이 방향으로 연결된 상기 도수로 본체(100) 중 배수조 측에 연접한 도수로 본체(100)의 외측에 설치되며, 해당 도수로 본체(100)의 측벽부(110)와 바닥부(120)가 형성하는 개방면을 차단하는 차단부(220)와 배수조에 연결되는 유출관(230)이 구비되고, 내측면에 해당 도수로 본체(100)의 상측 걸림부(160)에 결합되는 하측 걸림부(250)가 형성된 제2차단부재(200)를 포함하여 구성된다.  
       
     하수, 고도처리, 도수로
Patent KR-20050122184-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE JU HYUNG
IPC: G11B7/1395
Filed: 2005-12-02
Abstract: 본 발명은 광픽업 광학계에서의 수차보정방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 COMBO(DVD-ROM+CD-R/RW Pick Up), DVD±RW Pick-Up 광학계에서 고가의 큐빅빔 스플리터(CBS)를 대체하여 가격이 저렴한 2개의 평판형 빔 스플리터(PBS)를 사용함과 더불어 경사된 PBS 투과 시 발생되는 비점수차(AS)를 보정할 수 있는 수차보정방법에 관한 것이다. 
     본 발명에 의하면, 디스크(Disc)에서 재생신호를 판독한 빔이 제 1평판빔 스플리터(PBS)로 투과되고, 센서렌즈(sensor lens)를 통하여 포토다이오드집적회로(PDIC)를 입사하여 광신호를 전기신호로 바꿔주는 제1단계와; DVD 레이저다이오드에서 발광된 빔이 제 1회절격자(GT)를 투과하여 제 1평판빔 스플리터(PBS), 제 2평판빔 스플리터(PBS)에서 차례로 반사되며, 상기 제 2평판빔 스플리터(PBS)에서 반사된 빔이 콜리메이터 렌즈(CL)을 투과하여, 미러(MR)에서 반사하여 대물렌즈에서 집광되어 디스크 정보를 판독하는 제 2단계; 및 CD 레이저다이오드에서 발광된 빔이 제2회절격자(GT), 커플링 렌즈(CPL) 및 제 2평판빔 스플리터(PBS)에서 차례로 투과하여, 상기 콜리메이터렌즈(CL)를 투과하고, 미러(MR)에서 반사를 통해 대물렌즈에 집광되어 디스크 정보를 판독하는 제 3단계를 포함하는 광픽업 광학계에서의 수차보정방법이 제시된다.
Patent KR-20070059382-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method for displaying images
Inventor: JIN YOUNG KYU
IPC: H04N5/445
Filed: 2005-12-06
Abstract: An apparatus and a method for displaying images are provided to maintain a designated image within a specific size even on small thumbnail screens to read the image and effectively display images on a single screen. A method for displaying images includes a step of inputting a preference order(S301), a step of changing the size of images according to the preference order(S311), and a step of displaying the images in the changed size on a screen. When the preference order includes a plurality of different preference orders, the images are displayed in different sizes according to the different preference orders.
Patent KR-20060079091-A (KR)
Inventor: HA HYEON WOO
IPC: H01L27/146
Filed: 2005-12-09
Abstract: 본 발명은 투명 기판에 포토다이오드와 트랜지스터를 형성하고 투명 기판쪽으로 빛을 수광하도록 하여 포토다이오드의 수광특성을 향상시킬 수 있도록한 씨모스(CMOS) 이미지 센서 및 그의 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 포토다이오드 영역 및 트랜지스터 영역을 구비한 액티브 영역과 액티브 영역을 격리하기 위한 필드 영역이 정의된 투명 기판; 상기 포토다이오드 영역을 제외한 나머지 액티브 영역과 필드 영역의 투명 기판에 형성되는 블랙매트릭스층; 상기 포토다이오드 영역의 투명 기판에 형성되는 칼라 필터층; 상기 칼라 필터층 및 블랙매트릭스층을 포함한 상기 투명 기판위에 형성되는 p형 반도체층; 상기 포토다이오드 영역의 상기 p형 반도체층에 형성되는 포토다이오드; 그리고 상기 트랜지스터 영역의 상기 p형 반도체층에 형성되는 다수개의 트랜지스터를 포함하여 구성된 것이다. 
       
     투명 기판, 씨모스 이미지 센서
Patent KR-20070060848-A (KR)
Title: Clutch disc heat capacity control system of vehicle and method thereof
Inventor: BAE BUM WON
IPC: F16D48/06
Filed: 2005-12-09
Abstract: An apparatus and a method for controlling the heat capacity of a clutch disc of a vehicle are provided to maintain the energy value absorbed by the clutch disc below a designed value by regulating the rotation number and torque of the engine. An apparatus for controlling the heat capacity of a clutch disc of a vehicle includes a displacement measuring unit(10), an engine rotation number detector(20), an engine torque detector(30), a calculator(40), and an ECU(50). The displacement measuring unit measures the dynamic radius of the vehicle by measuring the distance between the central shaft of a drive wheel and the ground. Then engine rotation number detector detects the rotation number of the engine from the rotation number of a crank shaft. The engine torque detector detects the output torque of the engine. The calculator calculates the heat capacity absorbed by the clutch disc. The ECU controls the rotation number and torque of the engine so that the heat capacity is maintained below a designed value.
Patent KR-20070062717-A (KR)
Title: Portable terminal having for function of navigation
Inventor: WON JAE SON
IPC: H04B1/40
Filed: 2005-12-13
Abstract: A portable terminal having a navigation function is provided to efficiently use resources without degrading the performance of the portable terminal by allowing an additional processor to perform the navigation function. A position information receiving module(110) receives position information. An electronic compass(120) includes at least one sensor and measures geomagnetism energy to create direction data. A storage module(125) stores plural pieces of diagram information concerned with the position information, the direction data, and geographical features. A transmission/reception module(115) receives vector map data relative to the position information from a position information providing server. An additional processor(135) includes the first and second function modules. The additional processor(135) determines the type of a function to be activated by a function activation command received from a baseband processor(150). The additional processor(135) creates map data through the vector map data and the diagram information and rotates in match with the direction data if the type of the determined function corresponds to the second function module.
Patent KR-20060008847-A (KR)
Inventor: JUNG SOO HOON
IPC: B32B29/00
Filed: 2005-12-19
Abstract: 본 발명은 종이패널에 관한 것이다. 상기 종이패널은 여러 장의 원지가 합지되어 이루어지는 것이다. 특히, 가운데 배치되는 수분 흡수율이 높은 중앙원지를 중심으로 좌·우측의 외곽원지로 갈수록 수분 흡수율이 낮은 원지가 배치되어 이루어진다. 이 종이패널 구조에서, 원지 또는 단위패널들은 시간이 경과하면서 당연하게 중앙원지 측으로 휘려는 힘을 갖는다. 그런데, 이 힘은 중앙원지를 중심으로 상호 충돌하는 방향으로 작용하여 결국 종이패널은 전체적으로 원상태로서의 평형을 유지할 수 있게 되는 것이다. 
       
     종이, 패널, 단위패널, 흡수율, 스페이서
Patent KR-20070066736-A (KR)
Title: A method of h2s removal from blast furnace slag
Inventor: LEE SI HOON
IPC: C21B3/06
Filed: 2005-12-22
Abstract: A method for removal of hydrogen sulfide from blast furnace slag is provided to remove the hydrogen sulfide efficiently while suppressing the generation of by-products such as Glauber's salt and the like that affect a blast furnace slag cooling equipment by removing hydrogen sulfide in two steps using cooling water containing a triethanolamine solution. A method for removal of hydrogen sulfide from blast furnace slag comprises the steps of: mixing a triethanolamine solution with cooling water injected into a blast furnace slag cooling equipment to primarily reduce the amount of hydrogen sulfide discharged in a state that the hydrogen sulfide is contained in steam; and secondly reducing the hydrogen sulfide by increasing a contact time of the hydrogen sulfide and the triethanolamine solution by spraying the cooling water onto the baffle plates while passing steam containing the primarily reduced hydrogen sulfide through baffle plates installed in a stack. The primary hydrogen sulfide reduction step and the second hydrogen sulfide reduction step are performed using cooling water containing triethanolamine with an average concentration of 10 to 200 ppm. The cooling water is sprayed onto the baffle plates in a spray amount of 200 to 1500 kg/min.
Patent KR-20070066769-A (KR)
Title: Image transmission system of a slope
Inventor: CHANG KI TAE
IPC: G06Q50/26
Filed: 2005-12-22
Abstract: A system for transmitting an image of a slope is provided to capture and quickly transmit image information of an abnormal movement area by enabling a data collector installed in a field to control operation of an image capturing device when an abnormal movement occurs in the slop. The data collector(100) receives measurement data from sensors of measurement devices(S1-SM) installed to the slop in vertical rows and transmits the measurement data to a remote management server(500) through the mobile network. In case that the measurement data of the sensor is out of reference data, the data collector outputs a camera control signal through the wired or mobile network. The image capturing device(300) captures and transmits the image of the area to the management server in response to the camera control signal received from the management server. In case that a camera operation signal is received from the management server, the image capturing device captures and transmits the image of the area including the sensor.
Patent KR-20070071563-A (KR)
Title: Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
Inventor: KIM SUK MIN
IPC: H01L21/8242
Filed: 2005-12-30
Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided to make a storage node extension region function as a support unit of a storage node in a subsequent dip-out process by isotropically etching a storage node contact plug to form the storage node extension region and by forming a storage node connected to the storage node extension region. A first interlayer dielectric(115) is formed on a semiconductor substrate(100), including a gate(110), a bitline and a first storage node contact plug(120). A second interlayer dielectric(125) is formed which has a second storage node contact plug(130) connected to the first storage node contact plug. An etch barrier layer(140) is formed on the resultant structure, made of a nitride layer. The etch stop layer and the second storage node contact plug are etched to form a storage node extension region having a broader width than the etched region of the etch barrier layer. The storage node extension region is filled with a first electrode material(155). An oxide layer(160) for a storage node is formed on the resultant structure. The oxide layer for the storage node is etched to form a storage node region(165) connected to the storage node extension region. The storage node region is filled with a second electrode material(170). The first and second storage node contact plugs are made of a polysilicon layer.
Patent KR-20060005326-A (KR)
Title: 구매물품의 할인액을 적립한 금액을 복권당첨금으로 하는인터넷 쇼핑몰 구축방법
Inventor: KOO HYUN SA
IPC: G06Q30/00
Filed: 2005-12-30
Abstract: 본 발명은 인터넷을 통하여 물품을 팔고 사는 인터넷 전자상거래에 관한 것이다. 인터넷을 통해 매매가 이루어지는 전자상거래방식에는 인터넷쇼핑몰 사이트를 운영하는 자가 물건의 공급자로부터 물건을 공급받아 직접 그 이름으로 판매하고 판매마진을 수익으로 하는 직접쇼핑몰이 있고, 인터넷쇼핑몰 사이트를 운영하는 자는 물건의 매매에 있어서 거래주체가 아닌 자로서 단지 거래를 알선하고 그 수수료를 받는 거래알선쇼핑몰이 있다. 
     이 발명은 두가지 경우에 모두 해당한다. 
     첫 번째, 직접 쇼핑몰에 있어서 판매자가 할인한 가격을 인터넷 쇼핑몰에 게시하여 구매자로 하여금 볼 수 있게 하는 단계와 
     구매자가 물품을 구입하면 해당상품에 적용된 할인액이 총 복권금액에 합산되고 구매자에게 할인액을 복권단위액으로 나눈 수 만큼의 특정기간을 정한 복권이 배당되는 단계와 
     그 복권의 당첨조건이 실행되는 단계와 
     당첨된 복권을 고지하고 이를 배당하는 단계를 특징으로 하는 인터넷 쇼핑몰이다. 
     두 번째는 거래알선인터넷 쇼핑몰에 있어서 판매자가 본 발명의 거래알선 인터넷 쇼핑몰운영자가 제공하는 상품등록 웹페이지에서 판매할 가격을 할인하여 등록하는 단계와 
     상기 단계에서 등록된 상품을 인터넷쇼핑몰에 게시하여 구매자로 하여금 볼 수 있게 하는 단계와 
     구매자가 물품을 구입하면 해당상품에 적용된 할인액이 총 복권금액에 합산되고 구매자에게 할인액을 복권단위액으로 나눈 수 만큼의 특정기간을 정한 복권이 배정되는 단계와 
     그 복권의 당첨조건이 실행되는 단계와 
     당첨된 복권을 고지하고 이를 배당하는 단계를 특징으로 하는 인터넷 쇼핑몰이다. 
       
     인터넷 쇼핑몰, 전자상거래, 할인적립금, 인터넷 복권, 추첨
Patent KR-20070071825-A (KR)
Title: Image management system of atm and method for operating the same
Inventor: LEE DONG YOUNG
IPC: G07F19/00
Filed: 2005-12-30
Abstract: An image management system of an ATM(Automated Teller Machine) and an operating method thereof are provided to observe various situations and thefts and to search financial transaction details and the surrounding situations in executing the financial transactions through images. An image management system of an ATM(104) is composed of an ATM unit(100) comprising the ATM performing unmanned financial transactions and monitoring cameras(102a,102b,102c) photographing situations around the ATM and the customers' bodies in detail; a DVR(Digital Video Recorder) server(130) for storing images photographed by the camera, according to each financial transaction; and an image management server(150) receiving each financial transaction detail from the ATM and images photographed during executing financial transactions from the DVR server, and storing the received financial transaction details and images as financial transaction situation information.
Patent KR-20060004644-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for treating organosiloxane coating film
Inventor: HISHIYA SHINGO
IPC: B05D3/04
Filed: 2004-04-20
Abstract: A method for treating an organosiloxane coating film which has a first process of transporting a substrate (W) provided with a coating film of a chemical fluid based on a polysiloxane havng an organic functional group into a reaction chamber (2), and a second process of subjecting the substrate (W) to the heat treatment in the reaction chamber (2) to heat the coating film, wherein the second process comprises a temperature setting step of heating the inside of the reaction chamber (2) to a treatment temperature, and a supply step of supplying a heating gas to the reaction chamber (2) having the treatment temperature, while activating the heating gas in a gas activation section (14).
Patent KR-20050026565-A (KR)
Title: Novel prodrugs of 1-methyl-2-(4-amidinophenylaminomethyl)-benzimidazol-5-yl-carboxylic acid-(n-2-pyridil-n-2-hydroxycarbonylethyl)-amide, production and use thereof as medicaments
Inventor: BUSCH ULRICH
IPC: A61P7/02
Filed: 2003-07-28
Abstract: The invention relates to novel compounds of general formula (1) wherein R' and R are defined as in claim 1, the tautomers and the salts thereof, especially the salts thereof which are physiologically compatible with inorganic or organic acids or bases, exhibiting valuable properties, especially a thrombin inhibiting effect.
Patent KR-20050053646-A (KR)
Title: Automatic power control system for a code division multiple access (cdma) communications system
Inventor: LOMP GARY
IPC: H04B17/00
Filed: 1996-06-27
Abstract: An automatic power control (APC) system for a spread-spectrum communications system includes an automatic forward power control (AFPC) system, and an automatic reverse power control (ARPC) system. In the AFPC, each subscriber unit (SU) measures a forward signal-to-noise ratio of a respective forward channel information signal to generate a respective forward channel error signal which includes a measure of the uncorrelated noise in the channel and a measure of the error between the respective forward signal-to-noise ration and a pre determined signal-to-noise value. A control signal generated from the respective forward channel error signal is transmitted as part of a respective reverse channel information signal. A base unit includes AFPC receivers which receive respective reverse channel information signals and extract the forward channel error signals therefrom to adjust the power levels of the respective forward spread-spectrum signals. In the ARPC system, each base measures a reverse signal-to-noise ratio of each of the respective reverse channel information signals and generates a respective reverse channel error signal which includes a measure of the uncorrelated noise in the channel and a measure of the error between the respective reverse signal-to-noise ratio and a pre determined signal-to-noise value. The base unit transmits a control signal generated from the respective reverse channel error signal as a part of a respective forward channel information signal. Each SU includes an ARPC receiver which receives the forward channel information signal and extracts the respective reverse error signal to adjust the reverse transmit power level of the respective reverse spread- spectrum signal.
Patent KR-20050055740-A (KR)
Title: Spandex fiber using ethylene diamene/1,2-diaminopropane as chain extender and process for making same
Inventor: LIU HONG
IPC: D03D15/56
Filed: 2003-10-03
Abstract: The invention provides spandex having improved hysteresis and a method for making such spandex. The spandex of the invention comprises the polyurethaneurea reaction product of: (a) poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol; (b) 1-isocyanato-4-[(4- isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene wherein the mole ratio of diisocyanate to glycol is from about 1.52 to about 2.04; and (c) a mixture of chain extenders comprising: from about 35 to about 55 mole percent ethylene diamine; and from about 45 to about 65 mole percent 1,2-propanediamine.
Patent KR-20050073587-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for adapting antenna array using received predetermined signal
Inventor: REGNIER JOHN A
IPC: H01Q1/24
Filed: 2003-10-28
Abstract: An antenna apparatus that can increase capacity in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The antenna operates in conjunction with a station and comprises a plurality of antenna elements (101-n), each coupled to a respective weight control component (111-n) to provide a weight to the signal transmitted from (or received by) each element. The weight for each antenna element is adjusted to achieve optimum reception during, for example, an idle mode when a pilot signal is received. The antenna array creates a beam former for signals to be transmitted from the mobile station, and a directional receiving array to more optimally detect and receive signals transmitted from the base station. By directionally receiving and transmitting signals, multipath fading and intercell interference are greatly reduced. The weights are adjusted in a coarse and a fine mode. In the coarse mode all the weight control components are jointly adjusted or changed so that the antenna beam scans through a predetermined sector of a circle until a signal quality metric of the received signal is optimized. The coarse adjustment mode is followed by a fine adjustment mode during which the weights of are independently adjusted to further optimize the signal quality metric.
Patent KR-20050088225-A (KR)
Title: Method and system for facilitating instant messaging transactions between disparate service providers
Inventor: SRINIVAS BINDIGNAVILLE
IPC: H04L12/58
Filed: 2003-12-03
Abstract: A method and system is described for facilitating instant messaging (IM) between a first user with an address that includes a first domain name and a second user with an address that includes a second domain name different from the first. A substitute address is chosen that includes the second domain name and is mapped to the first address. An IM sent from the first user to the second is copied and re-addressed to be sent from the substitute address. This maintains consistency of domain names between the addressor and addressee, allowing existing IM systems that inhibit IM between incompatible IMSPs to deliver the message.
Patent KR-20050109464-A (KR)
Title: Powder netallurgical production of a component having porous and non porous parts
Inventor: NAUMANN DIRK
IPC: B22F7/00
Filed: 2003-12-17
Abstract: The invention relates to components which are produced or processed by powder metallurgy, and to processes for producing components of this type. The components produced by powder metallurgy are intended both to have porous regions and to provide fluid-tight properties, and it should also be possible to produce them at correspondingly low cost and suitably flexibly. For this purpose, a component of this type has at least one porous region, which is formed from an intermetallic phase or solid solutions. However, it may also have a corresponding surface coating. Moreover, in a component of this type there is at least one areal fluid- tight region which is formed from a metal or metal alloy of the corresponding intermetallic phase or solid solution.
Patent KR-20050089887-A (KR)
Title: Image blending by guided interpolation
Inventor: PEREZ PATRICK
IPC: G06T11/00
Filed: 2004-01-07
Abstract: A blended result image is computed using guided interpolation to alter image data within a destination domain. The destination domain may be altered based on a guided interpolator that is either dependent or not dependent upon a source image. When blending a source region into a destination region of an image, guided interpolation eliminates or minimizes apparent seams between the inserted region and the rest of the image. A variety of interpolation guides may be used to yield different effects in the blended results image. Such interpolation guides may include without limitation an identity guide, a smooth guide, a filtering guide, a transparent guide, a masking guide, and a weighted average combination of various guides.
Patent KR-20050106009-A (KR)
Title: Thermoconductive silicone composition
Inventor: FUKUI HIROSHI
IPC: C08L83/14
Filed: 2004-02-09
Abstract: A thermoconductive silicone composition comprising : (A) an organopolysiloxane (excluding component (C)), (B) a thermoconductive filler, and (C) at least two organopolysiloxanes as defined by the following general formula that have different values for the subscript n (I), wherein each R1 is independently selected from monovalent hydrocarbon groups ; R2 is an oxygen atom or divalent hydrocarbon group ; R3 is an alkyl, alkoxyalkyi, alkenyl, or acyl ; n is an integer from 5 to 100 ; and a is an integer from 1 to 3.
Patent KR-20050107766-A (KR)
Title: A cover for a delivery push-button of nebulising or dispensing micro-pumps
Inventor: CIRIANI ANGEL
IPC: B05B11/00
Filed: 2004-02-27
Abstract: A cover for a delivery push-button of nebuliser or dispenser micro-pump, provided with a hole (22) to allow the passage of the product dispensed by the nozzle of a delivery push-button (1), comprises an annular band (2) having a terminal edge that is curved inwardly to constitute an abutment flange (23) on the top of the delivery push-button (1).
Patent KR-20050098019-A (KR)
Title: Electronic device and electronic apparatus
Inventor: MATSUEDA YOJIRO
IPC: H01L27/32
Filed: 2002-09-13
Abstract: a substrate; operating elements provided in a substrate operating region, a first wiring so provided closer to the substrate end than to the operating region as to have a length exceeding the width of the operating region; a first electrode which is formed at a layer position different from the first wiring, has a part overlapped on the first wiring, and is used for supplying an electrical energy common to the operating elements; and a conducting section provided in a region overlapped with the first wiring and first electrode, and electrically connecting the first wiring and first electrode.