baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20050086922-A (KR)
Title: Speculative distributed conflict resolution for a cache coherency protocol
Inventor: HUM HERBERT
IPC: G06F15/16
Filed: 2003-11-26
Abstract: A conflict resolution technique provides consistency such that all conflicts can be detected by at least one of the conflicting requestors if each node monitors all requests after that node has made its own request. If a line is in the Exclusive, Modified or Forward state, conflicts are resolved at the node holding the unique copy. The winner of the conflict resolution, and possibly the losers, report the conflict to the home node, which pairs conflict reports and issues forwarding instructions to assure that all requesting nodes eventually receive the requested data. If a requested cache line is either uncached or present only in the Shared state, the home node provides a copy of the cache node and resolves conflicts. In one embodiment, a blackout period after all responses until an acknowledgement message has been received allows all conflicting nodes to be aware of conflicts in which they are involved.
Patent KR-20060006767-A (KR)
Title: Adaptive junk message filtering system
Inventor: ROUNTHWAITE ROBERT L
IPC: G06Q10/10
Filed: 2003-12-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a system for filtering messages - the system includes a seed filter having associated therewith a false positive rate and a false negative rate. A new filter is also provided for filtering the messages, the new filter is evaluated according to the false positive rate and the false negative rate of the seed filter, the data used to determine the false positive rate and the false negative rate of the seed filter are utilized to determine a new false positive rate and a new false negative rate of the new filter as a function of threshold. The new filter is employed in lieu of the seed filter if a threshold exists for the new filter such that the new false positive rate and new false negative rate are together considered better than the false positive and the false negative rate of the seed filter.
Patent KR-20050098243-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for improved coding mode selection
Inventor: DUMITRAS ADRIANA
IPC: H04N7/26
Filed: 2004-01-07
Abstract: In this disclosure, a novel method for direct mode enhancement in B- pictures and skip mode enhancement in P-pictures in the framework of H. 264 (MPEG-4/Part 10) is disclosed. Direct mode and skip mode enhancements are achieved by clustering the values of the Lagrangian, removing outliers and specifying smaller values of the Lagrangian multiplier in the rate-distortion optimization for encoding mode selection. Experimental results using high quality video sequences show that bit rate reduction is obtained using the method of the present invention, at the expense of a slight loss in peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). By conducting two different experiments, it has been verified that no subjective visual loss is visible despite the peak signal-to-noise ratio change. In relationship to the existing rate-distortion optimization methods currently employed in the (non-normative) MPEG-4/Part 10 encoder, the method of the present invention represents a simple and useful add-on. More importantly, when other solutions such as further increasing the values of the quantization parameter are not applicable, as inadmissible artifacts would be introduced in the decoded pictures, the method of the present invention achieves bit rate reduction without introducing visible distortion in the decoded sequences. Even more, despite the fact that the present document makes use of the H.264 framework, the proposed method is applicable in any video encoding system that employs rate-distortion optimization for encoding mode selection.
Patent KR-20050106429-A (KR)
Title: Fuel delivery system
Inventor: RIGNEY SHAUN THOMAS
IPC: F02M61/14
Filed: 2004-02-13
Abstract: A fuel delivery system and fuel injector is disclosed. The fuel delivery system includes a bore (18) which is formed in the head (10) of the engine and a fuel injector (21) is located in the bore (18). The bore (18) has an open end. The heating chamber (40) is defined between the fuel injector and the wall (18a) of the bore (18). The injector has a fuel storage section which is located within the heating chamber and during a compression stroke of the piston of the engine, gas in the combustion chamber of the engine is compressed and forced through the open end of the bore into the chamber to heat the fuel storage section of the injector. In an alternative arrangement, the injector is provided with an enlarged end region (110) which fits into the bore of the engine and makes contact with the peripheral wall of the bore so that heat is conducted from the engine via the peripheral wall of the bore into the enlarged section of the injector to heat the fuel within the end region of the injector.
Patent KR-20050116809-A (KR)
Title: Electrical charge storage device having enhanced power characteristics
Inventor: DUFF WILLIAM B JR
IPC: H01G4/005
Filed: 2004-03-04
Abstract: The present invention relates generally to an electrical charge storage device (ECSD) with enhanced power characteristics. More particularly, the present invention relates to enhancing the current density, voltage rating, power transfer characteristics, frequency response and charge storage density of various devices, such as capacitors, batteries, fuel cells and other electrical charge storage devices. For example, one aspect of the present invention is solid state and electrolytic capacitors where the conductor surface area is increased with smooth structures, thereby reducing the distance separating the conductors, and improving the effective dielectric characteristics by employing construction techniques an atomic, molecular, and macroscopic levels.
Patent KR-20050112116-A (KR)
Title: Muscarinic m1 receptor agonists for pain management
Inventor: DAVIS ROBERT R
IPC: A61P29/00
Filed: 2004-03-26
Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds and methods for treating chronic neuropathic pain. It has been discovered that compounds that selectively interact with a muscarinic receptor subtype are effective in treating neuropathic pain. Specifically, compounds that selectively interact with the M1 muscarinic receptor subtype may be used.
Patent KR-20050120788-A (KR)
Title: Process for the synthesis of 3-cyano-6-alkoxy-7-nitro-4-quinolines
Inventor: DUNCAN SCOTT MASON
IPC: C07D215/56
Filed: 2004-04-02
Abstract: There is provided a process for the preparation of 3-cyano-6-alkoxy-7-nitro-4-quinolone intermediates useful for the preparation of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitors which are useful in the treatment of cancer of the formula, wherein R is alkyl(C,- C3) prepared by reacting a substituted anthranilate with N, N-dimethylformamide dimethyacetal to obtain a N,N-dimethylamidine which is condensed with t-butylcyanoacetate to obtain a N-(2-cyano-2- t-butoxycarbonylvinyl)anthranilate, which is hydrolyzed to yield a N-(2- cyano-2-carboxyvinyl)anthranilate followed by decarboxylating to obtain a N-(2-cyano-2-carboxyvinyl)anthranilate followed by cyclizing to obtain a 3-cyano-6-alkoxy-7-nitro-4-quinolone.
Patent KR-20050117586-A (KR)
Title: Wireless av system, av system, wireless center, av output device, station selection method, station selection data generation method, control program, and computer-readable recording medium containing the control program
Inventor: TOKIMOTO TOYOSHI
IPC: H04N7/173
Filed: 2004-04-15
Abstract: A TV microcomputer requests an auto scan to a wireless center microcomputer via an SS transmission/reception unit of a TV main body and an SS transmission/reception unit of a wireless center. The wireless center microcomputer returns a response indicating that the requested command is received, to the TV microcomputer via the SS transmission/reception unit of the wireless center and the SS transmission/reception unit of the TV main body. The TV microcomputer performs request processing of the auto scan request received and channel specification information relating to channel setting including skip information on station-present/station-absent is transmitted as a processing response to the TV microcomputer. The channel specification information is stored in the TV main body. When an up/down station selection is performed, the channel specification information is referenced to specify the channel selected and the station selection channel specified is transmitted in the form of a direct station selection command to the wireless center. Thus, it is possible to reduce the delay caused for transmitting/receiving a command.
Patent KR-20060005398-A (KR)
Title: Personal care compositions that deposit shiny particles
Inventor: CLAPP MANNIE LEE
IPC: A61Q19/00
Filed: 2004-05-10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a personal care composition that contains a rinse-off composition which deposits at least 0.5 mug/cm 2 of shiny particles on the skin. Preferably, the shiny particles are hydrophobically modified interference pigments. The inventors have found that hydrophobically modifying the particles significantly improves the deposition of the particles on skin from rinsable compositions.
Patent KR-20060021321-A (KR)
Title: Flexible inflator with co-extruded propellant and moisture barrier and gas generating propellant compositions for use therewith
Inventor: MENDENHALL IVAN V
IPC: B60R21/213
Filed: 2004-05-20
Abstract: A flexible inflator for an inflation assembly and related gas generating propellant compositions are provided. The flexible inflator includes at least one elongated strand of a propellant co-extruded with a moisture barrier. The propellant compositions are adapted for co-extrusion with a plastic sheath which forms the moisture barrier surrounding the propellant and include a binder fuel component effective to render the composition flexible and to impart sufficient adhesive properties such that the propellant composition and the plastic sheath adhere together, and an oxidizer.
Patent KR-20060017810-A (KR)
Title: System for growing silicon carbide crystals
Inventor: VALENTE GIAN LUCA
IPC: C30B25/00
Filed: 2004-06-09
Abstract: A system for growing silicon carbide crystals on substrates is described and comprises a chamber (1) which extends along an axis, wherein the chamber (1) has separate input means (2, 3) for gases containing carbon and for gases containing silicon, substrate support means (4) disposed in a first end zone (Z1) of the chamber, exhaust output means (5) disposed in the vicinity of the support means (4), and heating means adapted for heating the chamber (1) to a temperature greater than 1800°C; the input means (2) for gases containing silicon are positioned, shaped and dimensioned in a manner such that the gases containing silicon enter in a second end zone (Z2) of the chamber; the input means (3) for gases containing carbon are positioned shaped and dimensioned in a manner such that the carbon and the silicon come substantially into contact in a central zone (ZC) of the chamber remote both from the first end zone(Z1) and from the second end zone (Z2).
Patent KR-20070074104-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method for proceeding hardware version information in mobile terminal
Inventor: KIM YU SU
IPC: H04B1/40
Filed: 2006-01-06
Abstract: A device for supplying hardware version information in a mobile terminal and a method therefor are provided to enable the terminal to offer self hardware information even though hardware version information is not stored in a memory unit, while the hardware version information is easily recovered by the deletion of the memory unit. A memory unit(102) stores a version information table which contains intrinsic hardware information and hardware version information individually corresponding to the hardware information according to each hardware version of a mobile terminal. A controller(100) comprises a hardware information generator(116) which generates the intrinsic hardware information according to a self hardware version, and extracts the self hardware version information from the version information table by using the generated hardware information.
Patent KR-20070074974-A (KR)
Title: Duplexing system and method thereof of fire wall
Inventor: KIM HYUN SANG
IPC: G06F11/00
Filed: 2006-01-11
Abstract: A system and a method for dualizing a firewall are provided to automatically change an active mode into a standby mode in failure occurrence by periodically monitoring a state of a two-layer switch forming the system. An external distributor(220) fixes an inflow path for transferring a packet received from the external network to service equipment(260) according to an operation mode of the first and second firewall reciprocally operated with each other. A security processor(230) includes the two-layer switch(231,233) for providing a path for transferring the packet received from the external distributor and the first firewall(232) changed into the standby mode from the active mode when failure is generated by monitoring the failure of the two-layer switch. The second security processor(240) includes the two-layer switch(241,243) and the second firewall(242). An internal distributor(250) distributes the packet received from the first and second security processor to the service equipment.
Patent KR-20070076096-A (KR)
Title: Fuel reforming system having movable heat source and fuel cell system comprising the same
Inventor: KIM JU YONG
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2006-01-17
Abstract: A fuel reforming system and a fuel cell system comprising the same are provided to improve reforming effects and efficiency in electricity generation by moving a heat source. The fuel reforming system includes a reforming part(20) for generating reformed gas containing hydrogen as a main component from hydrogen-containing fuel; a CO removing part for eliminating CO from the reformed gas; a heat source(28) for supplying thermal energy to the reforming part(20) and the CO removing part; and a moving unit for moving the heat source between the reforming part and the CO removing part. In particular, the moving unit includes a driving motor and a controlling part for controlling operation of the driving motor, and the CO removing part includes a shift reaction part(24) having a shift catalyst(24a) and a CO oxidizing part(26) having an oxidizing catalyst(26a).
Patent KR-20070076797-A (KR)
Title: Mobile system and method for monitoring students' educational process by teacher, and for accessing multimedia contents by students
Inventor: CHOI SANG BEOM
IPC: H04W4/18
Filed: 2006-01-20
Abstract: A system and a method for managing the progress of classwork for teachers and searching for multimedia contents for students using mobile terminals are provided to maintain close exchange between a teacher and a student by enabling the teacher to make a call after confirming study management information for the student with the student's image and enabling the student to execute telephone conversation after confirming a study data list with the teacher's image. A teacher or student's mobile terminal in a system for managing the progress of classwork for teachers and searching for multimedia contents for students comprises an input unit, a study management contents setup unit, and an output unit. The input unit is used to input study management information. The study management contents setup unit sets up the regeneration of multimedia study contents, stored in the memory unit of a computer installed in a mobile switching center or a base station, or multimedia study contents, stored in the memory unit of the mobile terminal. The output unit outputs the multimedia study contents. In this case, the mobile terminal regenerates the multimedia study contents through the output unit together with the other side's image according to a detected state when call origination is attempted.
Patent KR-20060089644-A (KR)
Title: Submarine with a pressure hull
Inventor: THIELK BERND
IPC: B63G8/04
Filed: 2006-02-02
Abstract: The submarine comprises a tower and a chute that is made up of two sections. One shaft section (2) has an access to the pressure body, whilst a second shaft section (4) has a pressure-tight lockable opening between the submarine and the surrounding atmosphere. The first and second shaft sections are arranged over each other, with a pressure-tight lockable channel (10) between them. The second shaft section is built as a sluice to lock out a person. The second shaft section may have system for flooding and venting, and the second shaft section may have a closable covering (14) that can turn relative to the first shaft section.
Patent KR-20070080981-A (KR)
Title: Equipment of image stereo omni-directional
Inventor: YI SOO YEONG
IPC: H04N13/00
Filed: 2006-02-09
Abstract: An omnidirectional stereo image apparatus is provided to measure accurate distance between a concave lens and a curved mirror by positioning the concave lens between the curved mirror and a camera to obtain an image through the curved mirror and an image through the concave lens on an image surface of the camera, and comparing the images with each other. An omnidirectional stereo image apparatus comprises a refracting unit(130) and a position controlling unit(140). The refracting unit(130) is positioned between a curved mirror(110) having a curved surface and a camera(120) for obtaining image information. The position controlling unit(140) is joined to the refracting unit(130) to control a distance from the curved mirror(110). The refracting unit(130) is a concave lens, wherein the concave lens has one surface having a flat shape correspondingly to the curved mirror(110) and the other surface having a curved shape.
Patent KR-20070081005-A (KR)
Title: Method of manufacturing color filter substrate with column spacer
Inventor: GO JAE KYUNG
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 2006-02-09
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a color filter substrate is provided to maintain a cell gap of an LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) uniformly, by removing a portion of an alignment layer disposed on a column spacer so at to restore the elasticity of the column spacer shrunk during an alignment layer coating process. A black matrix, a color filter layer, and an overcoat layer are sequentially formed above a glass substrate. A column spacer is bonded to the overcoat layer such that the column spacer overlaps the black matrix(S1). An alignment layer is formed on surfaces of the overcoat layer and the column spacer, and the formed alignment layer is baked(S2). A portion of the alignment layer disposed on the column spacer is removed by a polisher(S3).
Patent KR-20070060971-A (KR)
Title: Garment apparatus for measuring physiological signal
Inventor: NAM SEUNG HOON
IPC: A61B5/04
Filed: 2006-02-25
Abstract: A smart garment for measuring a physiological signal is provided to monitor the physiological signal by stably maintaining an electrode in contact with skin, thereby achieving systematical health management and disease prevention. An electrode(101) is made of an electro-conductive fabric to detect a physiological signal. A physiological signal transmission line(104) transmits the detected physiological signal, and a physiological signal measuring unit is connected to the transmission line to receive the physiological signal and measure information regarding body conditions related to the physiological signal. A pocket(106) receives the physiological signal measuring unit. An adhesive silicon(103) is coated around the electrode to reduce a contact resistance between the electrode and skin of a user.
Patent KR-20070089399-A (KR)
Title: Method for booting control of digital store apparatus
Inventor: LEE SANG BAEK
IPC: G06F9/24
Filed: 2006-02-28
Abstract: A booting control method in a digital storage apparatus is provided to integrate an existing bios and a boot loader into one ROM(Read Only Memory), thereby simplifying system configuration and reducing a product price. A booting control method in a digital storage apparatus comprises the following steps of: performing a POST(Power On Self Test) when power is applied to the digital storage apparatus(S100,S102); performing a boot loader after performing the POST(S104); and generating information expressing that the loading performance is proceeded until the loading is completed, and displaying the generated information(S114).
Patent KR-20070090632-A (KR)
Title: Cybermoney-providing overture advertising method, cybermoney-using selling method and server thereof
Inventor: PARK SANG HO
IPC: G06Q20/06
Filed: 2006-03-03
Abstract: An AD agent method providing cyber money, and a sale method and a server for providing the cyber money as a payment tool are provided to prevent illegal click by providing the cyber money to a member based on correct AD contribution, as weight according to clicks selecting an AD list provided from an AD agent sit is applied. An AD information/expense receiver(411) receives AD content information and CPC(Cost Per Click) information for goods, and the cyber money corresponding to a goods AD expense from an advertiser server(420). An AD list converter(412) provides AD list information to the advertiser server and sets a limit value to a valid click count for the AD list. An AD list provider(413) provides the AD list to a member terminal(430) by posting the AD list in an AD agent site. An AD list selector(414) receives AD list selection from the member terminal. A member statistics data calculator(415) calculates statistics of each member by counting the clicks of the AD list for a predetermined period. A weight calculator(417) calculates the weight of each member based on contribution for the click counts. A cyber money payer(418) differentially pays the cyber money to each member by applying the weight to the CPC withdrawn from a shared account.
Patent KR-20060027851-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JEUNG KIL
IPC: A24D1/00
Filed: 2006-03-08
Abstract: 기존의 담배는 앞부분이 뚫려있어서 담배각은 물론 주머니에 넣을을 경우 담뱃잎이 떨어져서 불편한 점이 이만저만이 아닙니다.(담배입은 종이에 말려져 안에 있는 것을 말합니다) 이점을 보완하고자 담배의 앞부분을 담배잎을 말고 있는 종이와 같은 재질로 막는 것입니다. 처음에 불을 붙이게되면 자연스럽게 타드러가며 기존의 담배와 같이 필수 있습니다. 
     담배 담배잎
Patent KR-20070096401-A (KR)
Title: Methods for controlling crystal polarity of zno thin film during mbe growth of zno/gan heteroepitaxial thin film for display devices
Inventor: JANG KI WAN
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 2006-03-24
Abstract: A method for controlling crystal polarity of a ZnO thin film during an MBE(Molecular Beam Epitaxy) growth of a ZnO/GaN hetero-epitaxial thin film for display device is provided to control the crystal polarity of the ZnO thin film by using Zn polarity or oxygen polarity. A sapphire substrate is loaded into an MBE vacuum chamber in order to grow a ZnO/GaN hetero-epitaxial thin film for display device. In the growing process of the ZnO/GaN hetero-epitaxial thin film for display device, the surface of a ZnO thin film is sputtered through Zn or oxygen gas plasma. The crystal polarity of the ZnO thin film is controlled by using Zn polarity or oxygen polarity.
Patent KR-20060103230-A (KR)
Inventor: EGUCHI TAKEO
IPC: B41J2/145
Filed: 2006-03-24
Abstract: 노즐(18)을, 거리 δ를 두고 평행하게 배치된 2개의 가상 직선 R1 및 R2를 따라 배치한다.  가상 직선 R1 또는 R2 중 적어도 한쪽을 따라 배열된 노즐(18)은, 다른쪽의 가상 직선측에 편향하여 액체가 토출되도록 형성되어 있다.  가상 직선 R1을 따라 배열된 노즐(18)에 의해 형성된 도트 열의 중심과, 가상 직선 R2를 따라 배열된 노즐(18)에 의해 형성된 도트 열의 중심간의 거리 σ는, 거리 δ보다도 짧게 되도록 형성되어 있다.  이에 의해, 헤드와 기록 매체 사이의 상대 이동 속도나, 기록 매체의 반송 방식에 좌우되지 않고, 도트 배열을 일직선에 가깝게 할 수 있다.   
       
     노즐, 잉크 액적, 토출 방향, 도트 열, 발열 소자, 노즐 열간 거리, 발열 저항체 압력 중심간 거리