baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2270242-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing bitter liqueur "okhotnichy klub s khrenom" ("hunter's club with horse radish")
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2004-06-30
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: horse radish roots cut with length 4 cm, not above, and diameter 1.8 cm, are cleansed, washed with water for 10 min, treated by steam for 2-3 min and taken in the amount 74-75 kg are poured with an aqueous-alcoholic liquid with the strength 50 vol.% in the ratio = 1:3 and infused for 3 days. Infusion is poured off and roots are poured again with aqueous-alcoholic liquid with the strength 45 vol.% in the amount equal with the poured off infusion volume. Infusions are combined and prepared infusion is used in blend and horse radish root infusions are added into capacities. Peppermint taken in the amount 0.3-0.7 kg and 1-2 kg of caraway are poured with aqueous-alcoholic liquid with the strength 50 vol.% and 70 vol.% in the ratio 1:15 and 1:10, respectively, and each is infused for 5 days. Infusions are poured off and poured again with aqueous-alcoholic liquid with the strength 40 vol.% and 50 vol.%, each is infused for 5 days, infusions are poured off and infusions of the first and the second blend are combined. Lemon oil is dissolved in rectified ethyl alcohol in the ratio = 1:100. Natural light honey is dissolved in softened water in the ratio = 1:5, stirred thoroughly, heated to the boiling point, filtered without cooling and cooled. Rectified ethyl alcohol "Ekstra", lemon oil, part of purified drinking water, horse radish roots infusion, peppermint and caraway infusions, dissolved honey, color and remaining part of water are added into the blend tank sequentially to provides the required volume of the blend. After addition of each component the blend is stirred periodically for 3-5 min and for 15-30 min after termination of the blending process. Prepared blend is kept for 24 h, not less, and fed to filtration. Liqueur is bottled in capacities and two preliminary prepared horse radish roots are added into each capacity followed by sealing. Components are used in their following content per 1000 dal of ready product: color, 0.8-1.2 kg; light natural honey, 7.5-8.5; horse radish roots aqueous-alcoholic infusion, 357-359 l; caraway aqueous-alcoholic infusion, 19-21 l; peppermint aqueous-alcoholic infusion, 9-11 l; lemon oil, 0.8-1.2 l, and rectified ethyl alcohol "Ekstra" and purified drinking water, the balance, to provide the blend strength 40 vol.%. Proposed invention provides enhancing organoleptic indices and stability of ready product due to the blend seasoning and using aromatic alcohol by 1 month. Bitter liqueur shows mild, delicate taste with aroma of garden herbs and horse radish. The combination of components provides the development of the unit composition possessing with bitter-honey aroma, sweetness-hot, a little spicy taste with barely detected table mustard after tasting. The tasting score of product is 9.75. 
     EFFECT: improved producing method. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2269493-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of hardening articles made from glass crystalline material of beta-spodumene composition by ion exchange
Inventor: SUZDAL TSEV EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C03C10/12
Filed: 2004-07-26
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of parts for radio industry from glass crystalline materials of β-spodumene composition obtained by ceramic technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of ion exchange hardening includes treatment in sodium nitrate melt. Prior to treatment, article is kept above bath filled with sodium nitrate at temperature of 490-550°C for 2-5 h, after which it is treated in  sodium nitrate melt at temperature of 400-420°C for 0.3-0.5 h. Then article is withdrawn from melt and cooled to temperature of 100-50°C after which it is subjected to repeated treatment in sodium nitrate melt at temperature of 420-440°C continued for 0.2-0.3 h. Proposed method provides for relative increase of strength up to 40%. Proposed method gives important advantage at series production at high level of strength at retained quality of hardened surface. 
     EFFECT: enhanced structural strength and operational reliability of articles. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2277415-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STRELKOV NIKOLAJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61K31/191
Filed: 2004-10-01
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, therapy. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with preventing post-injection necrosis of soft tissues as a result of false subcutaneous injection of 10%-calcium chloride solution. One should detect the volume of the introduced 10%-calcium chloride solution; then it is necessary to introduce 5-fold volume of 5%-sodium citrate solution against the volume of calcium chloride injected; then one should apply a sac with ice onto the site of injection for the period of 30 min, not less. The innovation suggested enables to inhibit the processes for tissue damage due to binding calcium cations with anions of sodium citrate along transforming soluble calcium salt into insoluble one to stop calcium transport into the cells and, thus, prevents its damaging action. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2277641-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIBANOV VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: F02C9/26
Filed: 2004-12-09
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automatic control of gas-turbine engine and it can be used to control position of gaseous fuel cutoff valve in gas-turbine engine with simultaneous connection of said system with drainage.  Proposed device contains cutoff arranged between inlet and outlet channels and spring-loaded relative to flange of outlet channel, and also filter and control valve.  Inlet channel can be connected through filter and control valve either with spring space of cutoff valve, or with drainage.  Device is furnished also with cutoff valve position indicator, electrohydraulic valve, electrohydraulic valve spool and channel to supply working liquid to electrohydraulic valve, and control and drain channel of electrohydraulic valve.  Device is furnished with cutoff valve repeated opening interlock spool and drain valve installed in channel which can be connected with main line delivering gas to gas-turbine engine after gas meter and with drain main line of gas-turbine engine.  Control and drain valves are installed by their rods on pistons arranged in cylinders being axially spring-loaded, and rodless spaces of their cylinders can be hydraulically connected, depending on position of electrohydraulic valve and spool of electrohydraulic valve, either with drainage or with working liquid delivery control channel.  In this case, cutoff, valve repeated opening interlock spool is hydraulically connected with working liquid delivery main line, with control channel of electrohydraulic valve and, through spool of electrohydraulic valve, it can connect control channel of electrohydraulic valve with drainage. 
     EFFECT: prevention of unauthorized opening of cutoff valve at supply of corresponding signal to electrohydraulic valve when system contains working liquid. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2283720-C1 (RU)
Title: Suspension for ceramic molds making at using investment patterns
Inventor: ELISEEV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B22C1/16
Filed: 2005-03-25
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, possibly manufacture of casting ceramic molds with use of investment patterns, for example for casting articles of refractory alloys, possibly in vacuum. 
     SUBSTANCE: suspension contains hydrolytic solution or aqueous silica sols, refractory filler and technological additive containing enamel with melting temperature in range 700 - 1200°C and fire resistant compound with melting temperature no less than 1400°C at next relation of ingredients, mass %: hydrolytic solution or aqueous silica sols, 15 -40; technological additive, 20 - 80; refractory filler, up to 100. Technological additive contains, mass %: enamel, 5 - 95, fire resistant compound, 95 - 5. 
     EFFECT: improved strength of ceramic mold at elevated temperatures, heat resistance and lowered degree of interaction of ceramic mold with metal of castings. 
     12 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2284942-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B62D63/06
Filed: 2005-03-29
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; railless vehicles, trailers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed two-axle trailer has frame with rigidly connected upper race of slewing circle engaging through solids of revolution with lower race rigidly installed on frame of run-under bogie, and pneumatic brake system consisting of supply main line connected to brake control devices by pipelines.   Pneumatic cylinder is installed on inner surface of upper race of slewing circle from left side in direction of trailer running.  Overpiston space of said articulated pneumatic cylinder is connected by pipeline with supply main line of pneumatic brake system, and under-piston space communicates with atmosphere.  Compression spring enclosing the rod is arranged in underpiston space.  Rod is hinge-connected to one of arms of bell-crank also hinge-mounted on trailer frame, other arm of bell-crank being provided with toothed sector engaging with teeth on inner surface of slewing circle lower race on case of drop of compressed air pressure.  Said toothed sector can have curvilinear surface with variable radius of curvature. 
     EFFECT: improved safety. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2281920-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUK JANOV VASILIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C02F1/78
Filed: 2005-03-29
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment stations for various industrial plants for re-use of purified waste water. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed waste water treatment station has grate, two boost pumps, jet apparatus, vertical tubular system, concentration meter of oxygen dissolved in waste water, commercial oxygen source, filter, storage reservoir for flushing water, flushing pump, cock with float drive, control-point setting device, comparison device, servo drive, valve, pressure sensors, electrified gate valves, gate valve position sensors and control unit. Waste water treatment station is additionally provided with receiving reservoir, manifold with nozzles, hydraulic cyclone, ozonizer, second jet apparatus with port made from quartz glass, ultra-violet radiator, second vertical tubular system, concentration meter of ozone dissolved in water, second control-point setting device, second comparison device, second servo drive and second valve. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2291425-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluation of specific activity of immune preparations
Inventor: AFINOGENOV GENNADIJ EVGEN EVIC
IPC: G01N33/15
Filed: 2005-04-14
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, medicinal toxicology, microbiology, biology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for testing different immune preparations, for example, immunoglobulins. Method involves carrying out the combined culturing test-strain of microorganism with the corresponding immune preparation under standard conditions of the human embryo monolayer of cultured cells. Results are estimated by degree of the adhesion decrease value of test-strain of microorganism as compared with control value. Invention provides elevating rate in evaluation of an anti-infectious activity of immune preparations based on approaching conditions of evaluation to macroorganism conditions. 
     EFFECT: improved method of evaluation. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2282980-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZVOLINSKIJ VJACHESLAV PETROVIC
IPC: A01G25/02
Filed: 2005-04-26
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, farm crop irrigation equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: water outlet comprises hydraulic accumulator equipped with elastic diaphragm and adapted for dividing water outlet into cavities. Hydraulic accumulator is located on distribution conduit and has water feeding pipelines and water feeding pipes. Water feeding pipelines are provided with valves and water feeding pipes are provided with cutoff members. Hydraulic accumulator is equipped with additional elastic diaphragm. Said diaphragms create pneumatic and hydraulic cavities in hydraulic accumulator. Pneumatic cavity has nipple with cap and is filled with compressed gas. Each of cutoff members is located in hydraulic cavity of hydraulic accumulator in axially aligned relation with respect to water discharge pipe. Cutoff member is made from gas-expanded plastic such as polystyrene. Cutoff member is periodically cooperating with diaphragm. Each of valves closing water feeding pipe is located in stepped cavity and is made in the form of piston with equally sized stems having diameter smaller than that of piston. Piston is spring-loaded relative to threaded plug. Stepped cavities of valve are communicating through radial apertures with hydraulic cavity of hydraulic accumulator. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation of drop irrigation system owing to preventing obstruction of said system and precise dosing of water feeding. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2283126-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAMNIKOVA SVETLANA SERGEEVNA
IPC: A61K36/185
Filed: 2005-05-04
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary, in particular agents for prophylaxis and treatment of viral avian influenza. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to application of birch bark extract as agent for prophylaxis and treatment of viral avian influenza. 
     EFFECT: antiviral agent of increased effectiveness. 
     7 tbl
Patent RU-2292414-C1 (RU)
Title: Dike head block
Inventor: GERGEL EHDUARD SAVVICH
IPC: E02B3/06
Filed: 2005-07-04
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: building of constructions in hydraulic engineering, in particular, of dike-type shore-protecting constructions. 
     SUBSTANCE: dike head block has lower and upper horizontal faces, rear vertical face, front and lateral inclined faces. Stair-type permeable-design wave suppressor is positioned at front face of dike head block, said suppressor being made in the form of flight of stairs with flared cells between stairs. Head block of dike may be also used for going down into water and for climbing of swimmers onto dike at health resorts. 
     EFFECT: wider operational capabilities and improved wave suppressing properties of dike head block. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2287406-C1 (RU)
Title: Расточная головка
Inventor: UKRAZHENKO KONSTANTIN ADAMOVIC
IPC: B23B29/034
Filed: 2005-07-13
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлообработки, чистовой обработке отверстий. Головка включает корпус с нониусом, выполненным на его образующей поверхности, внутри корпуса установлен с возможностью поворота эксцентрик, жестко связанный с лимбом, а также резцедержатель, смонтированный внутри эксцентрика с возможностью радиального перемещения по скалке относительно корпуса, и винт. Для повышения жесткости и ресурса работы при настройке головка содержит упругий элемент и упор, винт выполнен шарнирным, а на образующей поверхности резцедержателя выполнены срез и выступ, причем упругий элемент взаимодействует с выступом и жестко связан с упором, а упор взаимодействует со срезом и винтом шарнирным. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2299593-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2005-10-19
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods from by-products. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh cepe cutting and blanching; fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; carrot, onion, and parsley root cutting, roasting in melt butter, and pulping; wheat flour sautéing. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, black pepper, and bay leaf to produce garnish. Brains are divided into servings, pre-packed with garnish and bone broth, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2300881-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing transport stress in cattle
Inventor: GORLOV IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2005-11-30
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: animal science. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to apply mitesel and glycosel additives as antidepressants at feeding animals 5 d before their transportation at the rate of 30 mg/kg body weight. The innovation enables to decrease negative impact of transportation stress and reduce the losses of body weight in cattle youngsters. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of prophylaxis. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2304896-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; carrot and beet chopping and roasting in vegetable oil; leek shredding, roasting in vegetable oil and chopping; beef and smoked pork cutting and chopping; gardenstuff chopping. Abovementioned components are blended with sour cream, bone broth, tomato paste, citric acid, table salt, and CO 2 -extract of black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2302547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02K9/48
Filed: 2006-03-02
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to liquid-propellant rocket engines operating on cryogenic oxidizer and hydrocarbon fuel.  Proposed rocket engine contains combustion chamber with regenerative cooling duct, turbopump set with oxidizer and fuel pumps, fuel outlet main lines are connected through corresponding fuel valve with combustion chamber, and oxidizer outlet main line is connected through oxidizer valve with gas generator installed over main turbine.  Turbopump set is furnished additionally with fuel pump whose inlet is connected with fuel pump, and outlet, with high-pressure pipeline in which high-pressure valve is installed, flow meter is connected with gas generator, and starting turbine is included into turbopump set. 
     EFFECT: simplified pneumohydraulic system of engine, improved reliability, reduced mass and dimensions of engine, improved operating characteristics of engine. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2300702-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOGRADOV EVGENIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F23C7/00
Filed: 2006-04-04
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: power, transport and chemical mechanical engineering, possible use in gas-turbine plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to fuel combustion method, fuel stream is separated at least onto three jets, which are fed successively in different cross-sections into air flow, after that fuel and air are mixed in different cross-sections to create a "weak" homogeneous fuel-air mixture, which is then fed into half-limited space filled with hot combustion products, where aforementioned mixture burns with creation of combustion products and emission of heat. Fuel jets are fed into air flow in such a way that a certain relation is maintained between characteristic times. Burner for realizing fuel combustion method contains external cylindrical manacle ring, blade air swirler coaxial with aforementioned manacle ring, circular pre-chamber, at intake of which fuel-dispensing device is provided. 
     EFFECT: increased stability of burning process. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2308267-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TIKHONOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: A61K31/35
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical and pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: ground larch wood is extracted with 90-95 % ethanol at 55-66°C for 1-2 h; extract is filtered; propylene glycol is added; mixture is boiled out; obtained rest is treated with 5 % sodium chloride solution in softened water at 20-30°C; and obtained resin is separated. Obtained flavonoid complex is eluted from column with 90-95 % ethanol; eluate is boiled out, precipitated with water cold to 0-2°C; deposited precipitate is crystallized, filtered, and dried. Obtained product representing bioflavonoid complex is ground followed by dissolving in methanol/water (10:90) mixture and subjected to reverse phase chromatography wherein as mobile phase β-cyclodextrine solution in methanol/water (10:90) mixture is used, and column is cold to 0°C. Collected fractions of individual enantiomeres are boiled out and dried. 
     EFFECT: complex of increased purity. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2307084-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C3/089
Filed: 2006-05-15
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of silicates; composition of leadless and bariumless glass which is used for manufacture of glassware and decorative articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed glass contains the following components, mass-%: SiO 2 , 54.0-58.0; B 2 O 3 , 2.0-4.0; CaO, 15.0-20.0; ZnO, 8.0-10.0; K 2 O, 7.0-10.0; SrO, 4.7-6.7; Sb 2 O 3 , 0.1-0.2; NiO, 0.1-0.2. 
     EFFECT: increased refraction coefficient of glass. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2314721-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервов "чахохбили из птицы" специального назначения
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов специального назначения. Консервы готовят путем резки, обжарки в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке мяса птицы, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке репчатого лука, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зелени, пассерования пшеничной муки. Подготовленные компоненты смешивают с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, повидлом, поваренной солью, лимонной кислотой и СО 2 -экстрактами перца черного горького, корицы, гвоздики и лаврового листа. Полученную смесь фасуют в алюминиевые тубы, подвергают герметизации и стерилизации. Новые консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2309434-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EROKHIN GENNADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01V1/00
Filed: 2006-06-19
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: seismic research, possible use in oil extractive industry, namely for controlling and monitoring development of oil formations. 
     SUBSTANCE: in claimed method, periodic synchronous registration of seismic acoustic emission is performed in face zone of one or more wells and simultaneously at day surface by means of a seismic antenna (a group of seismic receivers), positioned above face area of aforementioned wells and specialized recording equipment. By using special methods for processing registration records, spatial zones of micro-seismic activity are selected, selected zones are analyzed together with their intensity change during development of formation, correlation of micro-seismic activity with intensity of extraction/forcing of fluid into formation is estimated as well as change of filtration channels, advance of water front from force wells, crack zones, fractured zones and the like are detected. Thus, periodic control of intensity and spatial position of micro-seismic activity zones is performed during development of formation, making it possible to monitor the behavior of formation with the goal of optimizing its development. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2313951-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ кормления сухостойных и дойных коров
Inventor: VOSTROILOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVI
IPC: A23K1/14
Filed: 2006-07-11
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к кормопроизводству. Способ включает скармливание животным рациона, содержащего жом стевии в дозе 1 г на 1 кг живой массы три раза в день, а в период с последнего месяца стельности до 90 дня лактации дозу, увеличенную в 3 раза. Обеспечивается нормализация обменных процессов и повышение антиоксидантной активности в организме животного. 2 табл.