baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-545017-A0 (ES)
IPC: F02P7/02
Filed: 1985-06-28
Abstract: The system, for a four-stroke, four-cylinder engine, comprises:
 sensors that provide signals indicative of the running conditions of the engine,
 two ignition transformers, having their respective output windings connected to the spark plugs of a respective pair of cylinders of the engine,
 means for monitoring the current flow in the input windings of these transformers,
 switching means for selective connection in alternation to the input windings of these transformers, and a microprocessor unit. 
<??>The switching means comprise two electronically controlled switch devices, respectively in series with the input winding of the first and of the second ignition transformer, connected together in a current path in parallel. A third switch device, controlled by the microprocessor unit, selectively connects the output of a single integrated circuit controlling the angle of "dwell" to either the first or the second controlled switch device, in dependence on the signals provided by the microprocessor unit.
Patent FI-822152-A0 (FI)
Inventor: GROENNERUD ROLF
IPC: F28F9/22
Filed: 1982-06-15
Abstract: A shell and tube heat exchanger includes a central pipe situated in the shell and provided with a number of individually adjustable baffles. An entire bundle of tubes is built around the central pipe. The baffles are movable with respect to the central pipe by means of a pull-push rod positioned in the central pipe.
Patent FI-823225-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LYCK ERICH
IPC: A21D2/14
Filed: 1982-09-20
Abstract: 1. A process for preserving yeast- and/or sourdoughfermented sour-dough-fermented bakery products by addition of coarsegrain sorbic acid to the flour or dough before baking, characterized using a sorbic acid the grain size of which is substantially in the range of from 200 to 600 microns ; the proportion of the different grain sizes being limited as follows : < 200 mu m :       5 weight % at most 200-300 mu m :     20 weight % at most 300-400 mu m :     30 weight % at most 400-600 mu m :     50-70 weight % at most > 600 mu m :       10 weight % at most.
Patent FI-823796-A0 (FI)
Inventor: EVANS BRIAN EDWARD
IPC: G01N13/00
Filed: 1982-11-05
Abstract: In the formation of a paper web from stock fed to a Foudrinier wire, the Zeta Potential is an important parameter. A measure of Zeta potential is made by measuring the streaming potential developed in a vertically-arranged cell having a horizontal mesh therein on the underside of which a pad of fibres and fines is formed by pumping stock into the lower part of the cell. Electrodes located in the cell above and below the pad are used to obtain a measure of streaming potential at a given pressure differential across the pad. A pressure transducer is mounted in the lower part of the cell. Corrections are made for temperature and conductivity by sensors in the stock feed path to the cell. A microprocessor control and measuring circuit is disclosed which sequences valves for controlling the flow of stock and flushing fluid to the cell and which measures the relevant parameters.
Patent FI-832567-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MATIERE MARCEL
IPC: F16L/
Filed: 1983-07-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR82/00177 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 15, 1983 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 15, 1983 PCT Filed Oct. 29, 1982 PCT Pub. No. WO83/01823 PCT Pub. Date May 26, 1983.A method for producing cylindrical hollow bodies bearing on the ground along one generatrice, of large cross sectional area, by assembling on site previously prepared longitudinal components. The method consists in determining by calculation the optimum cross-sectional profile of said hollow body as a function of known parameters concerning the site, conditions of use of said hollow body and its inherent characteristics; divising said optimum cross-sectional profile into adjacent sections each corresponding to a longitudinal component of the hollow body and together providing a substantially continuous interior surface; and giving the transverse wall section of at least some of said components a variable thickness for adapting the latter component to the stresses to be exerted thereon.
Patent FI-840783-A0 (FI)
Inventor: GOTTWALD ADOLF
IPC: A47L17/00
Filed: 1984-02-27
Abstract: A hand held kitchen sink spray is disclosed with various cleaning attachments. The attachments are attached by a quick-release connector.
Patent FI-842745-A0 (FI)
Inventor: RICHTER KARL
IPC: H02J7/04
Filed: 1984-07-09
Abstract: A charger for a battery-operated surgical machine includes a charging circuit and a housing. The housing contains the charging circuit and is provided with at least one plug receptacle means for the battery component of the surgical machine. The housing is also fitted with a selector switch connected to the charging circuit. In a first position of the selector switch the charging circuit charges the battery immediately, while in a second position of the switch the charging circuit first discharges the battery down to a predetermined lower potential and then charges it up to a predetermined higher potential.
Patent FI-884630-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ERIKSSON HANS EDVARD KENNETH
IPC: D21C/
Filed: 1988-10-07
Abstract: A pulp dewatering apparatus is constructed of two press rolls arranged juxtaposed to define a nip region. At least one of the press rolls is constructed of a perforated metal outer shell surrounding a substantially rigid inner roll body. A layer of elastic material is disposed between the rigid roll body and the perforated metal shell to provide a resilient member. As a result of the elastic material, this press roll will deform during the dewatering operation to provide an extended nip region of about 3 to 5% of the overall press roll diameter.
Patent FI-893561-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HAMADA EMIKO
IPC: G11B7/007
Filed: 1989-07-25
Abstract: An optical information recording medium comprising:  a light transmitting substrate (1); a light absorptive layer (2) overlaying the substrate to absorb a laser beam; and  a light reflective layer (3) overlaying the light absorptive layer, wherein said substrate has a surface layer, adjacent to the light absorptive layer, which is deformable by energy generated upon absorption of the laser beam by the light absorptive layer, to form optically readable pits.
Patent FI-903504-A0 (FI)
Inventor: AICHER HELMUT
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1990-07-11
Abstract: For the simultaneous determination of a plurality of antigens and/or antibodies in a sample of a human body fluid, the sample is introduced into a microtitre plate whose wells are coated with antibodies (Aba1, Aba2 ...) which are directed against some of the antigens which are sought (Aga1, Aga2, ...), and a plurality of solid carriers, preferably in the form of a comb, which are coated with antibodies (Abb1, Abb2...) which are directed against others of the antigens which are sought (Agb1, Agb2...) are contacted with the sample; then, after complexation has taken place, the wells and the solid carriers are washed free of non-adsorbed proteins, the complexes (Aba1-Aga1 ... and/or Abb1-Agb1 ...) which are adsorbed in the wells of the microtitre plate and/or to the solid carriers are incubated with a mixture of labelled antibody enzymes (Aba1E<*> ... Abb1E<*>, ...) which are directed against the antigens which are sought (Aga1, Aga2, ... Agb1, Agb2...), and the activity of the enzymes (Aba1-Aga1-Aba1E<*>, ... Abb1-Agb1-Abb1E<*>, ...) bound to the complexes is determined by photometry after reaction with a colour-forming substrate.
Patent FI-904085-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SAVUSALO JARI
IPC: G01R29/10
Filed: 1990-08-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for supervising the condition of a receiving antenna by transmitting a radio-frequency measuring signal through an antenna line (2) to the antenna and by measuring (8) the magnitude of a measuring signal component reflected back from the antenna. To improve the measuring accuracy, the invention is characterized in that the same measuring signal is measured also when transmitted directly in the direction of the receiver and the condition of the antenna (1) is determined on the basis of the relative difference between the two measured signal magnitudes.
Patent FI-911251-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KOEHLER HANS EVERT PETER
IPC: G08C23/04
Filed: 1991-03-13
Abstract: Remote control system for transmitting messages whose length is adapted to the nature of the operating command and to the quantity of information to be transmitted. Each message is provided with an "anti-phase start bit" in order to prevent a long message from being interpreted as a different, equally valid, shorter message in the case of incomplete reception. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-914029-A0 (FI)
Inventor: OEHRSTROEM PER
IPC: G01R31/28
Filed: 1991-08-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for testing the operational efficiency of a component of an electronic circuit at low temperature, comprising the steps of chilling the component and/or its connections to the remainder of the circuit and measuring the operational functioning of the component and its connections in the circuit. The invention is characterised by the further step of applying carbon dioxide in a solid state to the component and/or the component connections, wherewith the carbon dioxide vaporises while chilling the component and/or said connections at the same time.
Patent FI-922296-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MEIJERS AUGUSTINUS GREGORIUS H
IPC: B29C63/28
Filed: 1992-05-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NL90/00174 Sec. 371 Date May 21, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date May 21, 1992 PCT Filed Nov. 21, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/07619 PCT Pub. Date May 30, 1991.A thermoplastic saddle (6) for renovating or repairing a pipeline (1) with a branch pipe (2). The saddle comprises two saddle parts (20, 22) being movable with respect to each other. The first saddle part (20) comprises a flexible saddle plate (6') and a first connecting part (21) being integral therewith. The second saddle part (22) comprises a branch (8) provided with a second connecting part (23). The part (21) tapers towards its open free end (12') and the second connecting part has a spherical circumference (23a). The position of connecting parts (23, 23a) with respect to connecting part (21) ensures that branch (8) is retained in connecting part (21) if said branch is subjected to pulling forces. In a renovated or repaired pipeline (1) the saddle is fixed by fixing means preferably an expanded plastic fixing sleeve (13). However, fixation by a glued connection (112) and/or sealed connection (113) is also possible. The branch (8) is widened by heat so that it clampingly engages the inner wall of branch pipe (2). Sealing means may be used for sealing saddle parts and opposite lying parts. Widening of branch (8) and/or fixing sleeve (13) is performed by means of an inflatable balloon device e.g. as shown in FIG. 7.
Patent FI-923291-A0 (FI)
Inventor: THORPE THURMAN CLAY
IPC: C12M1/34
Filed: 1992-07-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and method of detecting microorganisms in a rapid manner and increasing the number of microorganisms detected during the culturing of a sample by the addition of resinous and non-resin adsorbents and molecular sieves in the growth media. These agents have been found to neutralize or remove inhibitory and antimicrobial substances found in samples and media.
Patent FI-924884-A0 (FI)
Inventor: EDWARDS ROGER OWEN
IPC: C09D201/00
Filed: 1992-10-28
Abstract: The present invention discloses solventless composition suitable for application as a hot melt to a substrate, said composition comprising a mixture or alloy of resins, selected such that the averaged glass transition temperature (Tg) of the combined unreacted resins is greater than -30 DEG  and less than +60 DEG C. The melt viscosity of the unreacted resins are selected so that the combined resin mix has a melt viscosity of from about 0.05 to 25 Poise when measured at 180 DEG C and at a shear rate of 10,000 Hz.
Patent FI-934776-A0 (FI)
Inventor: GROEN PETER GAMBORG
IPC: F15B15/28
Filed: 1993-10-28
Abstract: For remote indication of the position of the movable member (7) of a double-acting, fluid-pressurized hydraulic setting motor (6) communicating with two control conduits (A2, B2) for the supply and removal of pressure fluid to actuate the movable element (7) for movement in an opening direction or in a closing direction, use is made of a volumeter (3) having a capacity corresponding to the stroke volume of the setting motor (6). The two control conduits (A2, B2) may be connected through a multi-way valve (2) with a pressure line (P) and a tank line (T) or, in a neutral state both of them may be connected with the tank line (T). The volumeter (3) is coupled to the multi-way valve (2) in such a manner that in both operating positions it is connected into the control line connected with the tank line (T), whereas it is barred in the neutral condition. The two control conduits are connected with the setting motor over pilot controlled non-return valve arrangements (4) each of which in the neutral state prevents pressure fluid from passing from the setting motor to the control conduits, whereas in the operating position return of pressure fluid to tank is being opened only after a sufficient working pressure has been established in the pressurized control conduit.
Patent FI-940896-A0 (FI)
Inventor: REINKLOU LARS ANDERS
IPC: E04G21/32
Filed: 1994-02-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE92/00588 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 28, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 28, 1994 PCT Filed Aug. 26, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/04249 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 4, 1993Fitting (1) for forming guard rails of posts or for anchoring guard elements with elongated guard elements, removably mounted in the fittings, such as boards, pipes, aluminum profiles or the like, or guard elements made as protective nets. The fitting (1) comprises an upper (2) and a lower (6) separate main component supporting individual guard elements. The ends (12, 34) of the components (2, 6) facing each other are each provided with a laterally extending lug (14, 36). The lugs are pivotably joined to each other and a clevis is pivotably mounted about the lugs (14, 36) and is provided with an anchoring pin (26) disposed essentially perpendicular to the pivot axis of the lugs.
Patent FI-952797-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HANSEN ERIK TORNGAARD
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1995-06-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to calcipotriol hydrate-a new crystalline form of calcipotriol-with superior technical properties and with superior stability.
Patent FI-954749-A0 (FI)
Inventor: PIERCE DAVID R
IPC: C07D243/04
Filed: 1995-10-05
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/US95/01641 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 31, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 31, 1995 PCT Filed Feb. 7, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/21818 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 17, 1995A novel process for preparing clonidine derivatives has been discovered which is shorter, less expensive and safer than previously known methods. A new thiourea complex has also been discovered which can be directly cyclized to produce the corresponding heterocyclic product.
Patent FI-963508-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SCHWAB WILFRIED
IPC: A61K31/42
Filed: 1996-09-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/00784 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 19, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 19, 1996 PCT Filed Mar. 3, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/24397 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 14, 1995A compound having the formula (I), a physiologically tolerable salt of the compound having the formula (I) and/or a steroisomeric form of the compound having the formula (I), in which one residue R1 or R2 stands for the formula (II), are suitable for preparing medicaments for the therapy of inflammations, asthma, rheumatoid diseases and auto-immune diseases.
Patent FI-980456-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HILTUNEN JYRKI
IPC: B01J8/26
Filed: 1998-02-27
Abstract: The present invention concerns a process and an apparatus for thermal conversion of biomass and organic wastes. According to the invention, the feedstock is fed into a fluidized-bed reactor, wherein the feed is converted at an elevated temperature under the influence of particulate matter kept in a fluidized state by a fluidizing gas, the particulate matter is transferred from the reactor to a regenerator for regeneration and then recirculated to the reactor after the regeneration, and the converted hydrocarbon products are recovered from the reactor. Both the reactor and the regenerator comprise risers having an axially annular cross section and being equipped with multi-inlet cyclones for the separation of particulate matter. By means of the invention, it is possible to producer pyrolysis oil, the quality of which is higher than that of oil produced with the processes of the prior art. The incorporation of multi-inlet cyclones into the reactor configuration reduces gas velocities, reduces the physical size of the cyclone and shortens the residence time of gases in the cyclone.
Patent FI-981594-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HEIKKINEN ANTTI
IPC: D21F5/00
Filed: 1998-07-10
Abstract: In the method in moistening of a web, water is applied with a wetting device (2) in a predetermined point on the surface of a paper web (W) or the like passing by the point, and the web is thereafter passed to a calender (C). The liquid is applied at such an early stage that before the surface treatment, the fibres exposed to wetting in the paper web (W) or the like have the time to absorb it at least 80% of the amount of liquid they are capable of absorbing. The distance travelled by the web between the drying section and the calender is increased with rolls (1) which guide the web (W) along a winding path.
Patent FI-990839-A0 (FI)
Inventor: TORVI TIMO
IPC: D21F3/02
Filed: 1999-04-15
Abstract: A nip is formed between a backing roll (10) and a loading roll (20). The loading roll (20) is comprised of a stationary support structure (21) and, adapted to run about the same, a flexible mantle (22) supported by its inner surface (22a) on said support structure (21) by means of at least one supporting member (23) serving to press said flexible mantle (22) against said backing roll (10). The loading roll (20) includes further at least one essentially axially aligned row of discrete pressure medium feed points (25, 26), whereby a pressure and/or flow rate controlled flow of pressure medium can be fed through the feed points (25, 26) of said at least one row against said inner surface (22a) of said mantle (22). According to the method, the pressure medium fed through said feed points (26) is used cross-machine direction (CD) profiling of the paper or board web passing through the nip (N).
Patent IL-64100-A0 (IL)
Title: Analogue/digital telecommunications subscriber station
IPC: H04J1/00
Filed: 1981-10-22
Abstract: An analog/digital telecommunication subscriber station is connectible to a two-wire line and comprises a frequency multiplexer and a frequency demultiplexer for grouping and fanning an analog communication channel covering the telephone band and a digital communication channel lying above the telephone band. The station further comprises a hybrid for connecting the two-wire line into a four-wire line. The subscriber station is particularly characterized in that the two-wire line is terminated by a broad-band hybrid which is proceeded in the transmission branch by a frequency multiplexer which groups at least the analog communication channel covering the telephone band and the digital communication channel lying thereabove, and is followed in the receiving branch by a frequency demultiplexer which fans at least the analog communication channel covering the telephone band and the digital communication channel lying above the telephone band. Various embodiments provide analog telephone operation, digital telephone operation, fast data operation, slow data operation, picture telephone service and a combination of analog and digital two-party line as various options.
Patent IL-76813-A0 (IL)
Title: Vehicle brake lights activating device
IPC: B60Q/
Filed: 1985-10-24
Abstract: A device is provided, associated with the accelerator pedal of motor cars adapted to cause the lighting of the brake lights shortly before the brake pedal is applied in case of braking in an emergency. In one disclosed version of the device, it comprises a bellows mounted on the accelerator pedal. During normal driving, the bellows is pressed down to minimum volume thereof. When abruptly released, a sub-pressure is developed which is used to momentarily lift a metal flap which closes the brakelights circuit. The lights remain on until the light circuit is taken over by the brake pedal switching circuit. According to another version, the operation is based on the relative abrupt movement of a magnetic core surrounded by an induction coil. The electromotive force will generate a current effective to close the brakelights circuit.
Patent IL-98910-A0 (IL)
Title: Polypeptide compounds having growth hormone releasing activity and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
IPC: C07K7/00
Filed: 1991-07-22
Abstract: Novel polypeptides which promote the release of growth hormone when administered to animals are described. These polypeptides have the formula: A1-D< beta >Nal-A3-Trp-A5-A6-Z or AW1Q-DPhe-A3-Trp-A5-A6-Z.
Patent FI-20021550-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LIIMATAINEN JARI ILMARI
IPC: C22C33/02
Filed: 2002-08-30
Abstract: A method of manufacturing erosion-resistant wearing parts and a wearing part are disclosed, whereby the wearing part manufactured according to the invention comprises at least one hard powder composition (A) and at least one ductile powder composition (B) that together are densified in a single pressing step into an entirely dense product. According to the method, the temperature coefficient of the hard powder composition (A) is controlled by keeping the temperature coefficient of the hard powder composition smaller than that of the encapsulating powder composition (B), whereby the hard powder composition (A), with the exception of the outer erosion-subjected surface of the wearing part, remains entirely encapsulated by powder composition (B) so effectively that the imposed eroding forces cannot essentially extrude the hard powder composition (A) out from the wearing part through its erosion-subjected outer surface.
Patent FI-20030058-A0 (FI)
Inventor: PALM CARL-OLOF
IPC: B02C13/20
Filed: 2003-01-15
Abstract: A method and apparatus for biological and/or chemical decomposition of waste containing organic matter. The method includes waste pretreatment in which waste is fragmented and homogenised in a pretreatment apparatus ( 10 a , 10 b) operating on the principle of a multi-ring double action impact mill. The apparatus has either two rotors ( 62, 64 ) or a rotor and stator disposed inside a housing ( 26 ), which rotors and/or stator are equipped with blades having impact surfaces, and which form one or more rings ( 1,2,3 , . . . ) coaxial with the rotor. The waste is fed into the housing through the hub of rings formed by the blades, and travels by the effect of a rotor or rotors, to the outer ring of the ring ( 7 ) formed by the outermost blades, and further to the discharge opening ( 25, 27 ') at the outer ring.
Patent FI-20105266-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HEIKURA ILKKA
IPC: H01Q5/10
Filed: 2010-03-17
Abstract: A second antenna supplementing the main antenna of a small-sized radio device. The second antenna (300) has operating bands for implementing the space diversity in the receiving in accordance with two radio systems. The radiators (310, 320) corresponding to these operating bands are for the most part of conductive coating of a chip substrate (340) on the circuit board (PCB) of the radio device so that their directions on the substrate surface are opposite as viewed from the feed points (315, 325) of the radiators. In addition, the second antenna comprises a third radiator (330) at the substrate on the opposite surface of the circuit board for the GPS reception. The multiband second antenna is very small-sized.