baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4232311-C1 (DE)
Inventor: ZANTEN ANTON VAN DIPL ING DR
IPC: B60T8/48
Filed: 1992-09-26
Granted: 1994-02-24
Abstract: A known hydraulic vehicle braking system has an antilock system and is in addition developed in order to improve the behaviour of the vehicle on the road, in particular when driving in curves, by automatic braking. During automatic braking, pressure is supplied by an auxiliary source instead of the master-cylinder of the brake, and is individually adjustable in the wheel brakes by pressure reduction by means of the antilock system. For that purpose, cylinders with separating pistons are located between the auxiliary source and the antilock system. The disadvantages are that the auxiliary pump requires much driving energy and generates annoying noises. In order to reduce energy consumption and noise level during automatic braking, the auxiliary source supplies substantially lower auxiliary pressures, the auxiliary pressure is supplied to inputs (89, 90) of return pumps (13, 14) through valves (39, 40, 45, 46) and the pressure is temporarily increased up to the level required for automatic braking only by said return pumps (13, 14).
Patent DE-4342430-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for monitoring different valve lift heights of an inlet and exhaust valve
Inventor: MATTHEES KLAUS DR
IPC: F01L1/46
Filed: 1993-12-11
Granted: 1995-01-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for monitoring different valve lift heights of an inlet and exhaust valve, preferably an inlet valve of a reciprocating piston internal combustion engine, two camshaft cams per valve, of different size arranged side by side, producing, through interaction with a controllable bucket tappet, different valve lift heights. The object is to monitor the valve lift control condition of an inlet and exhaust valve, especially an inlet valve, which for a large and a small valve lift can be actuated by means of a controllable bucket tappet, and the latter in turn by way of two camshaft cams provided with different lift heights, and to signal any malfunctions. For this it is proposed that a measuring point be assigned to each valve within a minimal space, that is even in internal combustion engines, the cylinders of one bank of which are staggered in relation to the cylinders of the other bank in the longitudinal direction of the engine, the monitoring being performed by electronic means, preferably Hall sensors. According to the invention this is achieved in that one sensor per inlet valve is arranged so as to detect a reference point on the valve actuating mechanism. At the same time a Hall sensor is preferably fitted parallel to either the controllable bucket tappet or the valve spring or the valve spring plate or even another part in the cylinder head. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4420747-C1 (DE)
Title: Electromagnetically operated security lock esp. for safe-deposit doors
IPC: E05B47/06
Filed: 1994-06-15
Granted: 1995-07-27
Abstract: The bolt (2) incorporates a slot (2b) where it can be retracted by means of a key (S) subject to correct positioning of tumblers (3,3'), pivotable about a spike (4) on the floor (1a) of the casing (1) and co-operating with a fixed pin (2c). The bolt is also secured by a pref. battery-powered electromagnet (5) provided with two microswitches (7a,7b) to reduce its current consumption. The first microswitch (7a) is closed by a lever (9) operated by a key bit at the beginning of rotation of the key. Further rotation opens the second microswitch (7b) after the pin has entered the slots (3b) in the tumblers.
Patent NL-1013234-C1 (NL)
Title: Security device for restricting access through door in only one direction, includes movable parts which can be activated to block passage
Inventor: KAMPHUIS GERHARDUS JOHANNES HA
IPC: E06B11/00
Filed: 1999-10-07
Granted: 2001-04-10
Abstract: The device includes movable parts or fixed three-dimensional bodies which can be activated in order to prevent a person or object passing through the door in the wrong direction and optionally hold the person or object clamped tight.
Patent NL-1019582-C1 (NL)
Title: Cover for bottle, carafe or glass of wine, comprises cone shaped piece of flexible fine mesh
Inventor: BOOGERT JOHANNA MARGARETHA VAN
IPC: A47G19/22
Filed: 2001-12-17
Granted: 2003-06-18
Abstract: The cover (1) comprises a cone-shaped piece (2) of flexible, foldable and pleatable mesh material and the round base of the cone has a flexible edge with a weighed down seam containing e.g. a ball chain.
Patent NL-1024751-C1 (NL)
Title: Offshore oil or gas platform, assembled from modules which are connected together in situ
Inventor: KORNDORFFER DIETER
IPC: E02B17/02
Filed: 2003-11-10
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: A platform (1) is assembled from modules (2-4, 6) which are connected together in situ.
Patent NL-1031889-C1 (NL)
Title: Flower pot, especially for bulb flowers, has inverted bowl shape with holes in top side for holding bulbs and open bottom side for filling with soil
Inventor: GRANNEMAN WILLEM
IPC: A01G9/02
Filed: 2006-05-25
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: The pot has an inverted bowl shape with a width which is greater than the height, preferably tapered on its top side. Bulbs or plants can be placed in holes in the top side of the pot so that their shoots protrude from the holes, the top side being provided with a flange so that the shoots are not in contact with the ground when the pot is rested upside down on its top side in order to fill it from the bottom with soil or other cultivation substrate. A perforated base plate is placed on top of this open bottom side and the bowl is turned around again so that the top side is facing upwards and the bowl is optionally placed in a dish containing water. The holes can be of identical or different diameter.
Patent NL-1033791-C1 (NL)
Title: Electric commerce system for e.g. buying consumer goods, involves user compiling shopping list on internet website by entering article codes to generate order forwarded to most suitable supplier
Inventor: MENNEN JOHAN PETER JOSEPH
IPC: G06Q30/00
Filed: 2007-05-02
Granted: 2008-11-04
Abstract: The system is based on a B2B (business-to-business) or B2C (business-to-consumer) module and operates by allowing a party to log-in onto an internet website where they can compile a shopping list by entering article codes such as an EAN (European Article Number) code or barcode. The orders are forwarded to the supplier by email or they are directly implemented into a database belonging to the supplier. The party can select products and compare them on the basis of user-defined criteria.
Patent NL-1034802-C1 (NL)
Title: Multi-link socket, has main element e.g. thermal protected on/off switch, plugging direct link with outlet through cord, where power is concerned at outlet, and connector element attached to main element
Inventor: JONKER ROBERT ALEXANDER
IPC: H01R25/00
Filed: 2007-12-07
Granted: 2009-06-09
Abstract: The socket has a main element e.g. thermal protected on/off switch, plugging a direct link with an outlet through a cord, where power is concerned at the outlet. A connector element is attached to the main element.
Patent RU-2008003-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating abortion danger
Inventor: MISKEVICH NINA I
IPC: A61P15/06
Filed: 1986-03-31
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: FIELD: obstetrics. SUBSTANCE: method involves administering indometacin to pregnant women on the background of rest and psychotherapy. Course of treatment is 7 days. EFFECT: pregnancy is prolonged in the most cases. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2013623-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operation of internal combustion engine
Inventor: DEBERDEEV FARID F
IPC: F02D17/02
Filed: 1988-01-04
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: automotive engineering, particularly internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: method resides in that in response to reduced load gas distribution valves of some of the cylinders are disengaged during the gas exhaust cycle as piston moves to the top dead center. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency in operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2074780-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHARLZ L STYUART
IPC: B21C23/21
Filed: 1987-07-17
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: Использование: область обработки металлов давлением, конструкции прессов для получения изделия из металлических заготовок обратным выдавливанием. Сущность: пресс содержит контейнер с осевой полостью для размещения исходной заготовки, плунжер со сквозным осевым отверстием, опорную подушку для заготовки, поворотный револьверный диск с полым пресс-штемпелем, матрицу, размещенную на рабочем торце пpесс-штемпеля. На револьверном диске жестко смонтирован дополнительный инструмент. Пресс снабжен иглой, смонтированной с возможностью перемещения вдоль оси давления. Опорная подушка имеет осевое отверстие. В качестве дополнительного инструмента использован прошивной пресс-штемпель. Опорная подушка выполнена с каналом, расположенным параллельно осевому отверстию с возможностью совмещения продольной оси этого канала с осью давления и наклонным участком к продольной оси канала для вывода при прошивке заготовки за пределы опорной подушки. В качестве дополнительного инструмента использован полый пресс-штемпель. Наружный диаметр использованного в качестве дополнительного инструмента полого пресс-штемпеля отличен от наружного диаметра имеющегося пресс-штемпеля. При работе пресса обеспечивается ускоренная переналадка его оснастки и возможна различная комбинация рабочих инструментов. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2028673-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for making floating member of magnetic head with negative pressure zone
Inventor: FRANTSEV SERGEJ V
IPC: G11B5/187
Filed: 1990-07-25
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic recording engineering. SUBSTANCE: unit is made of two semiunits brazed by glass. Grooves of negative pressure zone and side surfaces of pole tip are formed and then the blank is cut to individual floating members. The grooves and side surfaces of pole tips are formed by polishing. Grooves of negative pressure zone are formed at relation of length of radius part of the groove to its total length l 1 /l which is no less than 1/4. Side surfaces of pole tip are formed when rotating floating member by designed angles relatively three inverse perpendicular axes. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 2 cl, 2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2031120-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of immobilized ureas preparing
Inventor: KULCHITSKIJ YURIJ L
IPC: C12N11/082
Filed: 1990-07-30
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: immobilization is carried out by treatment of activated macroporous chloromethylated styrene and divinylbenzene copolymer with UREAS aqueous solution following by interaction with glutaric aldehyde aqueous solution. Polymer activation is carried out by sequence treatment with tripropylphosphine and aqueous solution of alkaline metal hydroxide. EFFECT: improved method of UREAS immobilization. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2022403-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GURSKIJ ALEKSANDR L
IPC: G01N27/62
Filed: 1990-11-21
Granted: 1994-10-30
Abstract: Использование: в кристаллографии, полупроводниковой технике и других областях, где исследуются материалы с помощью электронных разрядов. Сущность изобретения: на монокристалл β -дифосфида кадмия подается электрическое поле с помощью иглового электрода через разрядный промежуток игла-кристалл, помещенный в диэлектрическую жидкость. Игловой электрод подводят со стороны базисных плоскостей скола и подают на него серии одиночных электрических импульсов положительной полярности, перемещая электрод по кристаллу. При достаточных амплитудах импульсов напряжения уже при однократных воздействиях возникают каналы пробоя, достаточные для микроскопических исследований размеров. По длине каналов пробоя в объеме образца судят о направлении полярной оси. 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2000430-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLMAKOV VLADIMIR M
IPC: E21D9/10
Filed: 1991-02-06
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Использование: дл  проведени  горизонтальных  и наклонных выработок с при-  сечкой породы. Сущность изобретени :  проходческий комбайн включает корпус, исполнительный  и погрузочный органы, конвейер , ходовой опорный механизм с  расположенными попарно симметрично относительно  оси комбайна боковыми гидроопорами  и гидроцилиндром перемещени  и  распорное приспособление. Последнее выполнено  в виде шарнирно закрепленных на  боковых сторонах корпуса распорных гидроцилиндров . Ходовой опорный механизм  выполнен в виде двух пар лыж, кажда  из  которых установлена с возможностью продольного  перемещени  относительно корпуса  при помощи гидроцилиндра перемещени ,  жестко закрепленных на корпусе комбайна  ползунов, на которых установлена одна из  пар лыж. Друга  пара лыж шарнирно закреплена  на боковых гидроопорах, жестко  закрепленных на корпусе. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2051164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRIK VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: C09K11/73
Filed: 1991-03-05
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Использование изобретения: люминесцентные лампы с улучшенной цветопередачей типа ЛДЦ-18. Сущность изобретения: люминесцентный состав состоит из следующих компонентов, мас. ортофосфат стронция, магния, активированный оловом, 23 32; галофосфат стронция, активированный сурьмой, 22 34; галофосфат кальция, активированный сурьмой и марганцем с цветовой температурой 3600 6500 К, 3 20; титанат-фосфат бария 27 44. Состав получают смешиванием компонентов в шаровой мельнице. Характеристики ламп 18 Вт с составом, содержащим указанные компоненты в перечисленной последовательности: 28, 29, 4 и 39 мас. световой поток через 100 ч горения 885 лм, координаты цветности: x 0,320; y 0,341. Состав обеспечивает необходимое для этих ламп распределение потока излучения по зонам спектра. 1 ил. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2009765-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining tool coordinates when machining cylindrical blanks
Inventor: MANKO ANATOLIJ T
IPC: B23B25/06
Filed: 1991-03-12
Granted: 1994-03-30
Abstract: FIELD: machine tool manufacture. SUBSTANCE: tool is set in mechanical high-frequency and ultrasonic oscillations in the direction of the main cutting movement while machining a blank after the beginning of cutting. The oscillation amplitude is determined on condition of stability of the cutting process. Cutting time τ and linear velocity V of tool vibrations during time t are measured for each cycle of oscillations. This allows the tool coordinate Y in the part coordinate system to be determined from a formula Y=U·τ/2·Πn(T-2τ) where n is the number of blank revolutions. EFFECT: improved accuracy. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2027422-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARYKIN NIKOLAJ YU
IPC: A61G7/10
Filed: 1991-04-05
Granted: 1995-01-27
Abstract: Использование: в медицине для перемещения больных. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит основание с колесами и стойкой 2, в которой размещен механический привод перемещения подвижного ложа. Привод оснащен штурвалом, состоящим из неподвижной 3 и подвижной 4 частей. Части 3 и 4 связаны с возможностью разъединения подпружиненной ручкой 8. На части 4 закреплена подпружиненная защелка. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2020555-C1 (RU)
Title: Multifunctional logic module
Inventor: PODDUBNYJ VLADIMIR N
IPC: G06F7/00
Filed: 1991-04-15
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer technology. SUBSTANCE: device uses eight data inputs, five tuning inputs, fourteen AND gates, five OR gates and an output. When signals of tuning belonging to set {0.1} are applied, the device implements all irreversible logic formulas of eight variables. EFFECT: enhanced functional abilities owing to implementation of irreversible logic formulas of eight variables. 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2011078-C1 (RU)
Title: End tooth gear
Inventor: VASILENKO NIKOLAJ V
IPC: F16H55/08
Filed: 1991-04-16
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: gear has drive wheel 1 which teeth 2 are made with convex working surfaces, and driven wheel 4 which teeth 5 are made with concave mutually mating working surfaces. EFFECT: improved structure. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2014467-C1 (RU)
Title: Active fire bulkhead
Inventor: CHUPRIKOV ALEKSEJ E
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 1991-04-29
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: fire-control facilities. SUBSTANCE: bulkhead comprises partition, hollow cylindrical member arranged horizontally in said partition and having pressure-tight covers at the ends, foam sprayer accommodated in cylindrical member, and foam-generating grate. Partition is inflatable and has surplus-pressure valve. Cylindrical member is made of hollow rims interconnected by parallel tubular rods whose cavities intercommunicate with rim spaces. The rim has a liquid nitrogen supply pipe while another rim has nozzles directed into cavity of tubular member. Foam-generating grate encompasses tubular rods and is made of filtering netting fabric. Foam sprayer can move along cavity of cylindrical member. Bulkhead incorporates a gas-generating device with a nozzle communicating with cavity of cylindrical member and is disposed in cover at the side of operating mine working. A pendentive partition positioned at the surplus pressure valve side of inflatable partition has a surplus pressure valve . EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2022416-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRENKO VASILIJ P
IPC: H01P1/12
Filed: 1991-05-24
Granted: 1994-10-30
Abstract: Использование: быстродействующая коммутация широкополосных волноводных трактов высокого уровня мощности. Сущность изобретения: волноводный переключатель содержит концентрично расположенные статор и ротор, в которых выполнены волноводные каналы в виде гребневых волноводов. Статор и ротор выполнены со ступенчатым изменением диаметров. Плоскость ступени проходит через середины широких стенок гребневых волноводов. Длина ступени равна четверти длины волны на средней частоте рабочего диапазона. Ротор прижат к статору фиксирующим механизмом по плоскости, перпендикулярной оси вращения ротора. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2037068-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel system for diesel
Inventor: MAKAROV VLADIMIR V
IPC: F02B3/06
Filed: 1991-06-03
Granted: 1995-06-09
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: fuel system has fuel tank 1, auxiliary pump 2, systems for pre-starting heating with filter 9 and electric heater, pump 3 of the heater, burner 4, supply system with additional pump 5, high pressure fuel pump 6, and spraying nozzles 7. Filters 8 and 10 are mounted inside sucking lines of pumps 2 and 6. The inlet of auxiliary pump 2 is connected to fuel tank 1 through filter 8 and double-position cock 11. The inlet of auxiliary pump 2 is also connected with outer tank 13, which is filled with fuel, through double-position cock 11 and filling hose 12. Throttle 14 is mounted at the inlet of auxiliary pump 2. The outlet of the throttle is connected with check valves 15 and 16 and also with the inlets of pump 3 through filter 9 and with inlets of pump 5. Drains of fuel pump 6, spraying nozzles 7, and burners 4 are connected with the inlets of pumps 3 and 5 through drain pipe lines 17,18, and 19. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2034325-C1 (RU)
Title: Counter-blinding system of illumination track of vehicles
Inventor: ARSENICH SVYATOSLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: G02C7/12
Filed: 1991-06-20
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: counter-blinding systems. SUBSTANCE: illumination source 5 is made as light emitting units 14 which are arranged in checker work. so that each light beam is controlled and directed towards special zone of track illumination. Detector of external light sources is made as photodetectors 15 which are arranged in checker work according to position of light emitting units 14. In order to prevent blinding of drivers from each side of illuminated vehicle 1, the latter has light signal beacon 12 for round horizontal signal spreading. The beacon provides transmission of external signal for remote control of counter-blinding illumination system mounted on another vehicle 2-4. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2006452-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PERMINOV EVGENIJ M
IPC: B66F3/24
Filed: 1991-06-24
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: presses. SUBSTANCE: cylinder block has two identical plates 1 installed coaxially relative to each other by means of hollow bushings 2 fitted in cylindrical blind holes 3. Plates are connected by extension springs 5 arranged in pairs in bushings and connected by dowels 7 fitted in middle parts of bushings. Each plate has central hole and group or group of holes equidistantly arranged in staggered order. Each group of holes (I, II, III) has common power carrier inlet and outlet control channel. Holes of each group communicate through ports 9 made in jumpers between holes in one or in both plates. To provide technological effectiveness, each die should be preferably made up of two plates. Made in one of plates are through holes, and in other plate means 6 and 8 of attachment of extension springs of holes at joints, soft-metal spherical deformable washers 10 are used in units where extension springs are connected with dies. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of operation. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2002694-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV ALEKSANDR G
IPC: B65G65/30
Filed: 1991-06-26
Granted: 1993-11-15
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относитс  к машиностроению  и предназначено дл  обеспечени   работоспособности узлов сухого трени  в космической  и вакуумной технике. Сущность изобретени  устройство дл  подачи сыпучих материалов к  объекту содержит магазин с дисковой кассетой 1.  имеющей выходное окно 2, направл ющие 3, расположенные  между окном 2 и объектом 4. В кассете  1 установлена с возможностью вращени   свернута  в рулон гибка  эллиптическа  трубка 6,  заполненна  сыпучей массой /порошком,  гранулами/. Концы 8 и 9 заполненной массой 7 трубки 6 закрыты Наружный конец 8 трубки 6  разъемно соединен с трубопрот жным механизмом  12 посредством гибких захватов 13,14. В направл ющие  3 встроены одинаковые режущие элементы  15, 16, установленные друг против друга симметрично  относительно направл ющих 3. преимущественно  со смещением 90&deg; относительно захватов  13.14 в поперечном сечении направл ющих  3 Кассета 1 с рулоном образуют магазин, а механизм  12 с захватами 13,14 - трубопрот жное устройство . После соединени  конца 8 трубки 6 включает  механизм 12. Последний посредством захватов  13.14 выт гивает трубку 6 из кассеты 1 равномерно  (непрерывно или периодически). При движении  по направл ющим режущие элементы 15, 16  разрезают трубку 6 продольно на две части, которые , увлекаемые захватами 13, 14. при выходе из  направл ющих 3 развод тс  в разные стороны, а.  освобождающа с  масса 7 под действием сил гравитации , магнитных или иных воздействий поступает  к объекту 4. 2 ЗА ф-лы. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2027741-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRINUS JOKHANNES REJNKHOUT
IPC: C10L1/22
Filed: 1991-09-23
Granted: 1995-01-27
Abstract: Углеводородные композиции содержат парафиновую масляную фракцию и 0,1 - 10000 мг на 1 кг масляной фракции полимерной присадки. В качестве присадки содержится смесь 1 - 90 мас.% в расчете на присадку линейного полимера монооксида углерода с одним или более олефинами, имеющими не менее 10 атомов углерода в молекуле, в котором чередуются элементарные звенья монооксида углерода и олефинов, с полимером по крайней мере одного н-алкилакрилата или смеси н-алкилметакрилатов, имеющих 8 - 30 атомов углерода в алкиле. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2012057-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for situation recognition
Inventor: BORISOV EDUARD V
IPC: G06F17/15
Filed: 1991-07-04
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has multi-bit shift registers 1, clock 2, unit 6 for detection of maximal signal value, pulse counter 7 and constant values memory unit 8. Belonging function computing units 3, factor multipliers 4 and adders 5 are introduced to accomplish the goal of invention. This results in possibility to take into account changes in belonging function during time of experiment. EFFECT: increased precision of recognition when belonging of possible values of characteristics to pre-set state of controlled object is fuzzy. 1 dwg