baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19608102-C1 (DE)
Title: Sausage smoking process food pre-heated followed by two-stage reddening
Inventor: LOHMANN WERNER DIPL ING
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 1996-03-02
Granted: 1997-05-22
Abstract: In a sausage cooking process, sausages destined for final cooking by boiling are exposed to hot smoke gases in a cupboard with several different levels where they are pre-treated, smoked, cooled and the given final treatment. The process comprises: (a) the sausages are pre-heated for 40 minutes at 20 deg C; followed by (b) a two-stage reddening and pre-drying process, in which; (c) in an open system, the temperature is 40 deg C for 15-20 minutes; or (d) in a closed system the temperature is 50 deg C for 20-30 minutes; (e) the sausages are hot-smoked in a multi-level natural over-pressure smoking cupboard, with direct under-floor firing at an average temperature of 50-60 deg C, with short-term temperature peaks of 110 deg C, combined with a commensurate analogue reduction in relative air humidity; (f) the sausages are then boiled at 78-80 deg C for 15-20 minutes; (g) the hot sausages are then subjected to a maturing aromatisation drying process at 15-25 deg C over a period of form 24-36 hours; (h) the sausages are sealed in cans and heated in an autoclave.
Patent DE-19612109-C1 (DE)
Title: Bearing component used for sliding and rolling
Inventor: HAUSNER-HENZEL CHRISTINE
IPC: F16C33/30
Filed: 1996-03-27
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: Bearing component (1) is made of a metal-matrix composite.The matrix is made of an aluminium alloy reinforced with SiC particles in an amount of more than 1 wt.%. The component has a tri-biological surface (30), which is the surface of an anodised layer (20). Production of the component is also claimed comprising surface processing a green body made of the above composite material, and then anodising, preferably by impregnating the anodised layer (20) with a lubricant.
Patent DE-19615715-C1 (DE)
Title: Recrystallising calcium sulphate di:hydrate
Inventor: KOSLOWSKI THOMAS DR
IPC: C04B11/024
Filed: 1996-04-22
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: Recrystallising calcium sulphate dihydrate into calcium sulphate alpha-hemihydrate at more than 100  deg C and under vapour saturation conditions comprises using a water-soluble crystallisation auxiliary aid, which is added to the calcium sulphate dihydrate before recrystallising in solid or liquid form. The crystallisation auxiliary aid consists of acrylic acid and its derivatives and polymerisation products, esters, salts or their anhydrides, or glutamic acid and derivatives and esters, salts or anhydrides, acids and esters, salts or anhydrides, or imidazol compounds of naphthalene sulphonic acid and salts and melamine resins.
Patent DE-19629895-C1 (DE)
Title: Garment finishing
Inventor: MAYERSHOFER CHRISTIAN DIPL ING
IPC: D06F73/00
Filed: 1996-07-24
Granted: 1998-03-05
Abstract: During the finishing treatment of a garment through a feed of steam and/or air, a stretcher (7) is inserted at a given contact position (11) to open it out by a given force.  The setting of the stretcher (7) is measured (9,10) against the expansion movement of the stretcher (7) and against the stretcher contact point (11) with the garment.  Also claimed is an appts. where a monitor (10) is applied to the given contact point (11) between the garment and the stretcher (7).  The movement of the monitor is measured against the stretch direction, as the stretcher is expanded.
Patent DE-19632910-C1 (DE)
Title: Contactless driving of motor vehicle power-driven window to lower stop position
Inventor: UEBELEIN JOERG
IPC: E05F15/695
Filed: 1996-08-16
Granted: 1997-10-30
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for the contactless approach of the lower stop position of a motor vehicle window operated by extraneous force. While the window is being lowered, the drive generates position sensor signals which are relayed to an electronic evaluation unit and counted, the drive being switched off when it reaches a given count. While the drive is being operated, in order to lower the window in a first phase of its adjusting movement, the position sensor signals are associated with the compensation of the deficiencies in the window-raising mechanism system and, in a second phase of its adjusting movement, they are associated with the displacement of the window-lowering system. During the second phase of the adjusting movement of the drive, a slowing-down path to be expected is calculated on the basis of the window-lowering speed and/or the operating voltage. When the window position which is at a distance before the position of the established contactless lower stop which corresponds to the length of the slowing-down path is reached, the window-raising drive is stopped.
Patent DE-19639975-C1 (DE)
Title: Diagnostic and therapeutic equipment e.g. computer tomograph, MRI, shock wave generator radiation diagnosis or therapy
Inventor: KUTH RAINER DIPL PHYS
IPC: A61B46/17
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-05-07
Abstract: The magnetic resonance equipment has an opening (1) into which the patient can be admitted from either side (2 or 3). Its interior is divided by a barrier (4) in the form of a cylinder of e.g. Teflon film which is sealed (5) into the exposure apparatus (6). Lifting jacks (11,12) for tables (13) carrying the patient are installed in both spaces (9,10), either of which can be equipped as a sterile enclosure while a patient less vulnerable to infection occupies the other space.
Patent DE-19654112-C1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for simulation of movements of tracked vehicle in drive state
Inventor: PRUESER UWE DR
IPC: G09B9/04
Filed: 1996-12-23
Granted: 1998-05-07
Abstract: The drive movement simulation apparatus has a machine base (11) on which is mounted a carrier frame (14) rotatable about a vertical cable axle (20). A cabin (16) is mounted on the carrier frame (14) and contains a copy of the drive state. The cabin (16) is pivotal about two orthogonal horizontal pivot axes (22,25). The device also has rotary drives (21,24,28) to pivot the cabin (16) about the three axes. A pivot arm (15) pivotal about one axis (22) is pivotally mounted in a vertical stand (13) formed on the carrier frame (14). The other axis (15) is fastened to the pivot arm (15) extending along its length. The cabin (16) is spaced from the first axis to be pivotal about the second axis (25).
Patent DE-19704514-C1 (DE)
Title: Pallet lift truck with pallet stop
Inventor: HENDRICH RUDOLF
IPC: B62B3/06
Filed: 1997-02-06
Granted: 1998-10-01
Abstract: The pallet lift truck has a pallet stop (3) which in the rest position is inside a load arm (1), and in working position is folded out from the load arm. The pallet stop is in working connection with a means of detecting crosswise position of a four-way pallet (6) to be transported. When the truck runs up against a crosswise pallet, it automatically folds out, and in again as it comes out of the pallet. The pallet stop can be run in and out mechanically and is operated by a mechanical sensor which detects a pallet in crosswise position.
Patent DE-19721932-C1 (DE)
Title: Electric switch e.g. for motor vehicle lighting or directional indicators
Inventor: WESENDORF BENNO
IPC: H01H1/58
Filed: 1997-05-26
Granted: 1998-08-06
Abstract: The electric switch includes at least one elongated switching spring stored in a casing, whose first end is in contact with an electric conductor to provide a lasting electric connection, and whose free end is associated with at least one opposite electric contact part. The free end is influenced through a movable switching piece stored in the casing, and is brought, outgoing from a defined normal position into at least one operating position. The switching spring (3) comprises an elongated first thigh section (5), outgoing from its free end (4), which is bent like a hook, and which engages with a plot (9). The thigh section passes over into an intermediate section (6), at which an elongated second thigh section (7) follows. The second thigh section proceeds essentially parallel to the first thigh section (5), and is led back in direction towards the free end. The end part (14) of the thigh section is pressed against a contact point of an electric conductor by the spring voltage produced by the intermediate section.
Patent DE-19742954-C1 (DE)
Title: Temperature compensation circuit for FET amplifier
Inventor: LANGER PETER DIPL ING
IPC: H03F1/30
Filed: 1997-09-29
Granted: 1999-02-25
Abstract: The temperature compensation circuit has a regulator (24) receiving an output signal from a current detector (22) which measures the drain current of the FET (20), e.g. a dual-gate MOSFET, coupled to the control input (G1) of the latter for regulating the actual drain current, for maintaining the required amplification.
Patent DE-19811464-C1 (DE)
Title: Tick remover for animals
Inventor: DEHN WALTER
IPC: A61B17/50
Filed: 1998-03-17
Granted: 1999-10-07
Abstract: The tick remover has a housing with a loop at its front end passing through two openings in the end of the housing. The loop can be pulled out of the housing against a spring. The openings for the loop are formed in the tip of the casing. The ends of the loop are attached to a slide (2) on the exterior of the housing.
Patent DE-19833545-C1 (DE)
Title: Haarfärbemittel und Verfahren zum Färben von Haaren
Inventor: SALLWEY ANETTE
IPC: C09B61/00
Filed: 1998-07-25
Granted: 2000-03-02
Abstract: Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Mittel zum Färben von Haaren, welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß es eine Kombination aus a) getrockneten und gemahlenen Indigoblättern und/oder Cassia Auriculata und/oder Kamille und b) Lebensmittelfarbstoffen enthält, sowie Verwendung einer Kombination aus a) getrockneten und gemahlenen Indigoblättern und/oder Cassia Auriculata und/oder Kamille und b) Lebensmittelfarbstoffen zur Färbung von Fasern.
Patent DE-19848392-C1 (DE)
Title: Support frame for desk
Inventor: PETER S WOLFGRAM JP
IPC: A47B83/00
Filed: 1998-10-21
Granted: 1999-12-02
Abstract: The support frame has two parallel longitudinal struts (5) onto which are located two cross supports (4) for each desk top. The cross supports comprise a lower section (4.1) with notches to drop over the struts and an upper section (4.2) with slots (4.21) to hold the desk top and to enable the top to be slid forward to gain access to cable trays (6), sockets (9) and other fittings hung from the rear strut. The legs are fitted to the cross supports which are secured to the struts by fasteners.
Patent DE-19849903-C1 (DE)
Title: Transponderanordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Transponderanordnung
Inventor: BAEGER HOLM
IPC: G03F7/20
Filed: 1998-10-29
Granted: 2000-10-05
Abstract: Für eine Transponderanordnung mit einer Elektronikbaugruppe und einer gewickelten Drahtspule wird vorgeschlagen, für die Spule einen Spulenkörper mit eingeschlossenen Leiterstegen zu verwenden und die Wicklungsenden mit den Leiterstegenden direkt und die Elektronikbaugruppe entweder bei speziell ausgeformten Leiterstegen direkt oder über Zwischemodule mit den Leiterstegen zu verbinden. Verfahren zur Herstellung solcher Transponderanordnungen sind angegeben.
Patent DE-19859336-C1 (DE)
Inventor: NATHAN ROBERT
IPC: F04B1/14
Filed: 1998-12-22
Granted: 2000-06-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a high-pressure cleaner (10) with a reciprocating pump (16) on which a pump head (27) is mounted. At least one piston (23) reciprocating in the longitudinal direction of the reciprocating pump protrudes into said pump head. Said pump head (27) comprises a suction connection (31) for feeding a cleaning agent and a pressure connection (33) for releasing the cleaning agent. Said pump head accommodates a plurality of control valves (35, 37, 39), is produced from plastics and is fixed with the reciprocating pump by way of a fastening element (56). The aim of the invention is to improve such a high-pressure cleaner so that it can be produced at lower costs and is easier to assemble. To this end, the fastening element (56) has at least one U-shaped clamp clip with a base part contacting the pump head (27) and with two limbs which are substantially aligned in the longitudinal direction of the reciprocating pump (16). The free ends of said limbs rest on a metal bearing surface of a piston guide (25) of the reciprocating pump (16) and are releasably connected to said reciprocating pump (16).
Patent DE-19925084-C1 (DE)
Title: Heat supply system, especially for buildings, distributes thermal medium according to external parameter dependent on weather conditions when second load demands heat
Inventor: DUESSELBERG HARTWIG
IPC: F24D19/10
Filed: 1999-06-01
Granted: 2000-07-27
Abstract: The system has a heat source (2) for producing a thermal medium, first and second thermal loads (10,11) connected to the source via feed and return lines (8,9;12,13), at least one branch point (14) and a control element (15) for influencing the distribution of thermal medium flow between the loads. Distribution is performed according to an external parameter dependent on weather conditions when there is a demand from the second load.
Patent DE-19963532-C1 (DE)
Title: Locking container for use in domestic refrigerator has base plate adjusted in size for clamping between opposing sidewalls of refrigeration compartment
Inventor: SCHIEBEL DIRK
IPC: F25D23/02
Filed: 1999-12-20
Granted: 2001-03-01
Abstract: The container has a base plate (2) of variable dimensions, which is adapted to fit between the opposing sidewalls (5.1) of the refrigeration compartment, supporting one or more storage compartments (15,15.1), each closed by a locking door (14,14.1), which also conceals the adjustment screw (1) for altering the dimensions of the base plate.
Patent RU-2050973-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV GEORGIJ V
IPC: B01J20/30
Filed: 1992-11-02
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к получению сорбентов ионов металлов и может быть использовано для получения высокоселективного сорбента щелочных, щелочно-земельных, цветных и тяжелых металлов на основе железомарганцевых конкреций. Железомарганцевые конкреции измельчения до крупности 3 мм с последующим дроблением полученного продукта при скорости вращения рабочих органов устройства 16·10 3  - 25·10 3  мин -1  и времени их работы 3 17 сек. В результате произведенных технологических операций максимальная обменная емкость сорбента для Na, Rb, Ba и Co возросла в 2,0 2,2 раза и составляет для щелочных металлов и Co 2,4 мг-экв/г; для Cu и Pb увеличилась на 35 45% и составляет, мг-экв/г: 1,90 (Ni); 2,56 (Cu) и 2,72 (Pb). 5 табл.
Patent RU-2019648-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MINAEV VSEVOLOD I
IPC: E02F9/20
Filed: 1992-12-02
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: hole making equipment. SUBSTANCE: drive has hollow body, generator for producing of working agent, nozzle block with nozzle for ejection of working agent, vessel for working medium and perforated branch pipe. Nozzle block is arranged on rear end of drive body. Vessel is located in body inner space. Branch pipe is installed in vessel inner space. Generator inner space is communicated through branch pipe with vessel inner space. Vessel inner space is communicated with nozzle of nozzle block. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2081504-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-motor electric drive of hoisting mechanism
Inventor: PODOBEDOV EVGENIJ G
IPC: H02P5/74
Filed: 1992-12-30
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: high rated load capacity tower cranes, trawl drums, mine hoisting machines. SUBSTANCE: in proposed electric drive of hoisting mechanism additional inputs 6 of pulse-phase control are connected to controlling electrodes of thyristors of additional three-phase bridges which outputs are linked to finishes of windings of second asynchronous motor. Electric drive is inserted with adder-former 11, phase motor 12, elements 34, 13, two-channel commutators 14, 15, time relays 16, 17 ensuring decrease of impact moments under transient conditions which improves energy and dynamic indices of electric drive with switching motors over to frequency of supply network. EFFECT: improved energy and dynamic indices of electric drives. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2073289-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of estimation of protection system efficiency against interference of high-voltage unit using method of measurement of partial-discharge characteristics for insulation test
Inventor: SYROMYATNIKOV BORIS D
IPC: H02B3/00
Filed: 1992-12-25
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: high-voltage engineering, in particular, tests of electrogas equipment by the method of measurement of partial discharge characteristics, can be used for estimation of protection system efficiency against external interference used in such tests in measuring units. SUBSTANCE: an external electromagnetic interference field is induced with the aid of a controllable partial-discharge characteristics Q 1  are measured, with the protection system against interference switched on, provided the characteristics are measured in the interference protection system is switched off, and partial-discharge characteristics Q 2  are measured at the same level of interference induced by the interference source, and the protection system efficiency is determined from relation K = 2×lg(Q 2 /Q 1 ); corona conductor connected to the high-voltage source is used as the controllable interference source. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2085240-C1 (RU)
Title: Insurance carbine
Inventor: ZOTOV NIKOLAJ M
IPC: A63B29/02
Filed: 1993-02-01
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: alpinist insurance equipping. SUBSTANCE: carbine has oval power clip 1 and spring-loaded catch 2 with coupling 3. One loop 4 of clip is bent to clip so as to define wedge-shaped slot 5 between their planes, with angle α of wedge-shaped slot not exceeding 10 deg. Radius of joint of these parts of clip is less than half the radius of rope. Spring-loaded catch 2 may be disposed on bent loop. In case user falls, rope 9',9, gets into wedge-shaped slot 5 and is braked. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation by reduced force applied to carbine fastening point, with braking force applied to user being retained. 4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2102737-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRIANOV V R
IPC: G01N27/82
Filed: 1993-04-12
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: aids for nondestructive inspection of walls of pipe-lines implemented by their magnetization and recording of magnetic leakage fluxes from defects. SUBSTANCE: gear has drive of longitudinal movement, power supply unit, recorder, flaw detection unit, rotation drive and transducer of defect coordinates positioned into examined pipe-line and coupled mechanically. Characteristic feature of gear lies in positioning of magnets and multilink converters in flaw detection unit on two rotors uniaxial to pipe-line and rotating in opposite directions. Magnets are so put on rotors that their poles are separated by directions of their movement along spiral trajectories relative to pipe-line. Converters are mounted between poles of magnets so that their links are arranged in row along lines perpendicular to directions of their movement. Drive of rotation of rotors is so manufactured that their rotational speeds are synchronized with speed of longitudinal movement of gear along pipe-line. In particular these speeds can be equal, magnets being spaced along directions forming angle of +45 deg on one rotor and angle of -45 deg on the other rotor with regard to generating line of pipe-line. Drive of rotation of rotors may be formed by drive of longitudinal movement and by supporting-running wheels obliquely mounted on rotors. EFFECT: enhanced functional efficiency of gear. 26 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2062374-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic system of self-propelled vehicle
Inventor: MARANTSEV MIKHAIL A
IPC: F16H39/02
Filed: 1993-05-25
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; hydraulic drives of tractors and other self-propelled vehicles. SUBSTANCE: hydraulic system has positive-displacement drive 1 with hydraulically closed adjustable pump, 2 hydraulic motor 3 and at least two actuators 48, 49 and also self-contained hydraulic drive with pump 14 connected with actuator 16 through three-position four-line hydraulic control valve unit 18. Hydraulic system has four-line control valve units 32-34, 24,58 installed in main lines of all actuators in communication hydraulic line and in main lines connecting outputs of three-position four-line control valve unit 18 with main lines of actuators 48, 49 and with hydraulic lock 52, whose control space 51 is connected to rod space of each of actuators 48, 49, input is connected with piston space and output, with return line through safety valve 55. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2080481-C1 (RU)
Title: Wind-power plant
Inventor: FILIMONOV VALENTIN D
IPC: F03D1/04
Filed: 1993-07-19
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: wind-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: plant has operating gear mounting electric generator with horizontal shaft, turbocontraction, and propeller. Generator has two stacks each incorporating propeller with varying angles of attack and is mounted in turbocontraction with inlet part in the form of cone contracting towards cylinder. Turbocontraction has tail fins at end; operating gear is installed on four variable-height supports resting on supporting and handling platform. EFFECT: improved design. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2078905-C1 (RU)
Title: Sand carrier fluid for hydraulic fracturing of formation
Inventor: PEREJMA ALLA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: E21B33/138
Filed: 1993-07-23
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of oil and gas; applicable in hydraulic fracturing of formation in secondary methods of stimulation of bottom-hole formation zone of producing formations of oil, water and gas wells. SUBSTANCE: sand carrier fluid for hydraulic fracturing of formation is used in form of aqueous dispersion of polyacryl amide exposed to gamma radiation with preferable concentration of 0.4-0.8%. EFFECT: higher sand holding capacity, reduced filtrate loss of dispersion, formation of fractures of the required length, and restoration of initial permeability of formation as full as possible. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2048574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUGUSHIN ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 1993-08-11
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: nickel-base alloys applicable in manufacture of cast dental prostheses with ceramic coating. SUBSTANCE: alloy has the following qualitative and quantitative composition, mas. chromium 23-25; molybdenum 9- 10; silicon 1.4-1.9; iron 0.5-1; manganese 0.1-0.3; carbon 0.008-0.2; cerium 0.03-0.1; the balance, nickel. EFFECT: higher quality of dental prostheses due to improved fluidity, reduced casting shrinkage and increased adhesion with facing ceramics and high biological compatibility. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2106316-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of softening water
Inventor: TARKHANOV O V
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 1993-08-25
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: drinking water treatment. SUBSTANCE: calcium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, and potassium hydroxide are consecutively added to water, potassium carbonate quantity being determined from equation 48-53h where h is constant hardness of water and quantity of potassium hydroxide not exceeding 50 mg/l. Once precipitate separated, water is treated by food acid until pH ≤ 8 is attained. Instead of potassium carbonate, soluble part of sunflower ashes can be used with 15% K 2 CO 3 , 3.3% KCl, and 1.7% K 2 SO 4 , or soluble part of slop coal and ashes with their solid part containing 81-96% K 2 CO 3 , 0.5-2.5% K 2 SO 4 , 1.0-6.4% KCl, and 0.5-10.0% Na 2 CO 3 . Before adding salts, water is warmed to 35-50 C and, with all salts added, treated in alternate electric field. EFFECT: improved quality of water. 5 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2037420-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of applying coatings on the inner surface of pipelines
Inventor: ZAGORSKIJ VLADIMIR A
IPC: B29C63/34
Filed: 1993-08-30
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline systems. SUBSTANCE: binder used for the impregnating of the inner sleeve made of fibrous reinforced material is composed as follows: (100 of mass) unsaturated polyester resin and (0.5-3.5 of mass) hardening compound, i. e. tret-butylperbenzoate and peroxide or hydroperoxide at the ratio of between 96:4 and 20:80. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl