baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2267509-C1 (RU)
Title: Road marking dye
Inventor: FEDCHENKO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E01F9/04
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: pant and varnish industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to producing dyes for public automobile roads and airdromes with asphalt, concrete or asphalt concrete coating. Proposed road marking dye involves the following components: 65% solution of thermoplastic acrylic resin in toluene or ethyl acetate - "Khromakril TP-130" as an acrylic film-forming agent, 22-28 mas. p. p.; fractionated micromarble as a filling agent, 36-43 mas. p. p., and aluminum oxyhydroxide - "Prokal", 10-14 mas. p. p.; chloroparaffin KHP-470 as a plasticizer, 1-3 mas. p. p.; dye comprises mixture of toluene and ethyl acetate in the ratio = 2.4:1, or mixture of toluene and acetone in the ratio = 1:1 as an organic solvent, 7-16 mas. p. p.; 7-13 mas. p. p. of titanium dioxide and it comprises additionally a thickening agent - organic derivative of montmorillonite - "Bentone SD-2", 0.2-0.8 mas. p.; mixture of natural phospholipids - "Soya letsitin Nalec 10-F" as a disperser, 0.2-0.5 mas. p.; anti-sedimentation agent - 20% solution of organic compound in xylene - "M-P-A 2000X", 0.1-0.3 mas. p. Dye can comprise additionally a modifying additive - 45-60% solution of linear thermoplastic polyurethane based on polytetramethylene glycol and toluylenediisocyanate in butyl acetate - "Plastur", up to 5 mas. p. p. Proposed road marking dye possesses impact film strength 100 cm, film hardness by pendulum device of type M-3 0.75-0.80 conditional units, and whiteness value is 92-94%. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of dye. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2280144-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOZHKO VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: E21B10/26
Filed: 2004-12-10
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: drilling equipment, particularly rock-cutting tools for rotary-percussion drilling of hard rock. 
     SUBSTANCE: crown drilling bit comprises advance rock cutting head and shank adapted to receive removable ring reinforced with hard-alloy inserts. The advance rock cutting head may be axially displaced relatively removable ring and is connected to the shank by means of spline connection. Ball body is located under head end in shank cavity. Resilient ring cooperating with removable ring is installed on the spline connection. 
     EFFECT: increased drilling rate. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2280215-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUSYGIN EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2005-01-27
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: water heaters; hot water supply systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed water heater is provided with casing with block cock and gas pipe line inside it; block cock has control handle and gas pipe line is provided with automatic and safety systems. Proposed water heater is also provided with heat exchanger connected with supply and return  water pipe lines and gas flow temperature regulator adaptable to preset heating temperature of water. Temperature regulator consists of interconnected water thermostat and gas flow regulator; gas flow regulator is connected with block cock by means of gas chamber; bypass hole is provided at working burner outlet; bypass hole is engageable with regulating valve which is spring-loaded relative to wall of chamber and is kinematically linked with bellows located in thermostat water chamber; it is spring-loaded relative to pressure screw setting the clearance in bypass hole by means of valve. Thermostat chamber is brought into communication with heat exchanger by means of return pipe line and is connected at outlet with heated water dispensing pipe line. 
     EFFECT: enhanced economical efficiency of water heater. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2287219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRISHIN JURIJ KUZ MICH
IPC: H03K17/08
Filed: 2005-03-02
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: pulse engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed transistor switch that can be used for program-controlled connection of supply voltage to bipolar semipermanent memory devices and also for operation as generator of current pulses supplied to distributed-parameter cable or overhead communication line has different-structure transistors 1, 3 connected into push-pull circuit, AND gate 13, NAND gate 12, inverter 14 controlling these transistors 1, 3, and also transistor 2, resistors 5 through 10, and capacitor 11. Newly introduced in transistor switch are Schmitt flip-flop, diodes 22, 24, and voltage regulator diode 20. These newly introduced components enable on-line monitoring of load conditions and automatic variation of state of switch components. 
     EFFECT: reduced power requirement, enhanced reliability. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2279344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABAEV AZER KAKHRAMAN OGLY
IPC: B27B21/04
Filed: 2005-06-24
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of the manual cutting tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the manual cutting tools, in particular, to the designs of the hand saws. The hand saw contains the handle, the fixed in it working saw band with the cutting edge, the mounted on the saw band limiting plank with the guiding pins located in the guiding slits made in parallel to each other and the pressing gear for fixation of the limiting plank in the set position in the form of two thumb screws. At that the nearest to the handle guiding pin represents a screw bolt. The guiding slits are made in the saw band on the opposite side to the cutting edge on the both its ends. In the handle on the side facing the saw band there is the conjugated with the slit of the saw band identical slit along one side of which there is the toothed rack. The hand saw is supplied with the mounted on the screw bolt gear forming with the toothed rack gearing. The pressing tool additionally includes a nut and a bush mounted on the opposite to the cap end of the bolt. One of the thumbscrew is mounted on the bolt on its cap side and another thumbscrew is mounted on the bush. At that the last thumbscrew is rigidly linked to the gearwheel. On the handle or on the saw band there may be the scale of the ruler for the accurate setting of the limiting plank. The guiding slits may be made at an angle to the direct-axis of the saw band. The invention improves conditions of operation, setting of the depth of sawing, simplifies the hand saw design. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the improved conditions of the hand saw operation, settings of the depth of sawing, simplifies the hand saw design. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2294478-C1 (RU)
Title: Coupling for polymeric reinforced pipes
Inventor: OSIPOV ALEKSEJ PETROVICH
IPC: F16L47/03
Filed: 2005-06-29
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: building of pipeline transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polymeric reinforced pipes designed for transportation of gaseous and liquid chemically aggressive materials at gauge pressure and temperature fluctuations.  Housing of coupling is made in form of polymeric material bushing with cylindrical spaces for ends of pipes to be connected, and its contains heating elements arranged from side of inner surfaces of spaces, movable reinforcement skeleton in form of net made of flexible threads of high-modulus fibers.  Net is fixed in outer layer of polymeric bushing at depth not exceeding thickness of net, and threads forming the net are arranged at tilting to axis of bushing. 
     EFFECT: simplified technology of manufacture. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2291651-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "schi po-uralsky" of special indication (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-04
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing canned first-course dishes for cosmic nutrition. The suggested variants deal with preparing all the ingredients: boiling the grains up to a 2-fold increase of weight followed by reducing upon a roller; meat and greens should be cut and reduced upon a roller, new white cabbage should be chopped, frozen and reduced upon a roller. One should cut carrots, parsley root and onions to heat them in melted butter and reduced upon a roller then. Garlic should be grated. It is necessary to mix the above-mentioned components with tomato paste, citric acid, bone broth, common salt, a CO 2 -extract of the biomass of the preset type of micromycete, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. The obtained mixture should be packed into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to manufacture canned food being of increased digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2300865-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSUGLENOK GALINA IVANOVNA
IPC: A01C1/08
Filed: 2005-10-26
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, process which may be used in plant growing for preparing of farm crop seeds such as buckwheat for sowing process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves wetting seeds with water having temperature of 25 C during 10 min at seeds to water ratio of 2:1; processing in microwave field having power of 180 W, exposure time of 30-90 s with final seed temperature of 29.0-34.8 C. 
     EFFECT: improved sowing and phytosanitary properties of seeds owing to disinfection thereof in microwave field. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2305139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAKONECHNYJ ANATOLIJ JAKOVLEVI
IPC: C22B1/16
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, in particular, process for preparing of raw material for metallurgical treatment, more particular, material used for direct manganese alloying of steel. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing manganese-containing material, such as carbonate manganese ore concentrate, with magnesium oxide-containing flux, such as dolomitized lime, in an amount providing ratio of (CaO+MgO)/SiO 2 =1.25-1.35 in thermally processed material; providing thermal processing of mixture by sintering at temperature of 1,050-1,100 C; adding aluminum-containing material containing metal aluminum in an amount of 35-45 wt% and alumina in an amount of 15-25%. 
     EFFECT: intensified removal of sulfur from steel and high degree of manganese reduction. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2306680-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EZHOV VASILIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H04N15/00
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: stereoscopic video equipment, possible use for building stereoscopic television sets and monitors with observation of stereo-image by means of passive (non-commutated) stereo-goggles. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the device and method, elliptic polarization generators of light stream are used with parameters of elliptic polarization in form of expression of arctg or arccos type of ratio of amplitudes of time scanning signals for representation of left or right angles of three-dimensional scene in parameters of two mutually orthogonal conditions of elliptic polarization, making it possible to select images of left and right angles in left and right observation windows from the combined light stream with intensiveness, proportional to the total of integration brightness of images of left and right angles, by means of two elliptic polarization analyzers with mutually orthogonal polarization characteristics. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of stereo-image due to abolished blinking of image under any observation conditions. 
     2 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2306008-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "soup with beef and asparagus" of special indication
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested canned food should be manufactured due to chopping, blanching and reducing potatoes upon a roller;  and, also, cutting, heating in melted butter and reducing onions upon a roller; cutting and reducing beef upon a roller; wheat flour should be roasted in melted butter. Then one should mix the above-mentioned components with bone broth, common salt and saffron followed by packing the obtained mixture into aluminum tubes with subsequent sealing and sterilization. This enables to manufacture new canned food out of the known culinary dish, widen the quantity of technical means and increase the digestibility of this dish from 4.3·10 4  up to 5.8·10 4 . 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2312948-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAGIN ALEKSANDR PAVLOVICH
IPC: E01F15/00
Filed: 2006-05-19
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: road building, particularly safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, for instance safety barricade built at road flanks. 
     SUBSTANCE: barricade comprises shock absorber arranged at initial barricade bar supported by posts. The shock absorber may move along bar under the action of head-on vehicle collision. Shock-absorber head is made as hollow body including shock panel, base and upper surface, which diverge from tail member. The hollow body also has two side walls inclined one to another to provide longitudinal section gradually narrowing from tail member to shock panel. Slot is created between one side wall and shock panel. Bent side wall end passes through the slot to create opening for outlet beam end insertion between side walls. Curvilinear guiding means is fixedly secured to bent end of the second side wall. The guiding means is installed to provide lesser bend radius of lower end of barricade beam leaving shock absorber under the impact force action in comparison with that of free end of the second rear wall. 
     EFFECT: increased energy absorption, possibility to provide upward spiral movement of barricade bar separated from shock absorber. 
     8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2326901-C1 (RU)
Title: Резиновая смесь для изготовления подрельсовых и нашпальных прокладок-амортизаторов рельсовых скреплений
Inventor: PEREVALOV VALERIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: C08K3/04
Filed: 2006-08-16
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к резинотехнической промышленности, в частности к резиновым смесям для изготовления морозостойких железнодорожных подрельсовых и нашпальных прокладок-амортизаторов рельсовых скреплений. Резиновая смесь включает, мас.ч.: бутадиенстирольный каучук с содержанием стирола 22-25 мас.% 85-95, дивиниловый каучук с содержанием звеньев цис-1,4 87-95% 5-15, вулканизующую группу, состоящую из серы 0,5-1,0, 2-меркаптобензтиазола-0,5-1,0, N,N'-дитиодиморфолина 1-2, расплава w,w'-гексахлор-параксилола в защитном воске 1-2, стеариновой кислоты 0,9-2,0 и оксида цинка 4-5, N-фенил-N'-изопропил-п-фенилендиамин-1-2, полимеризованный 2,2,4-триметил-1,2-дигидрохинолин-1-2, технический углерод с удельной геометрической поверхностью 33-36 м 2 /г 30-50, каолин 20-40, мел 25-30, инден-кумароновую смолу 2-3, диэтилдитиокарбамат цинка 0,9-1,1, нефтяной парафиновый воск 2-3. Технический результат состоит в повышении коэффициента удельного объемного сопротивления с одновременным сохранением достигнутого температурного предела хрупкости. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2327153-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ультразвукового контроля изделий, имеющих форму тел вращения
Inventor: IVANOV EHDUARD PETROVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2006-08-22
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Использование: для ультразвукового контроля изделий, имеющих форму тел вращения. Сущность заключается в том, что в ручном режиме настраивают чувствительность дефектоскопической аппаратуры, устанавливают на предметный стол установки контролируемое изделие, центрируют его, подводят преобразователь в зону начала контроля на поверхности изделия, включают автоматический режим контроля, сканируют преобразователем поверхность изделия по спирали и фиксируют в процессе контроля изделия дефектоскопической аппаратурой наличие или отсутствие в нем дефектов, при этом после ручной настройки дефектоскопической аппаратуры проводят ее проверку в автоматическом режиме, а ввод-прием акустических колебаний в изделие при его контроле, а также в эталоны при настройке и ее проверке осуществляют контактно-щелевым методом с применением преобразователей с локальной ванной. Технический результат: повышение надежности контроля, определение и установка оптимального шага сканирования, исключение сложной операции юстировки ультразвукового преобразователя относительно поверхности ввода ультразвуковых колебаний, снижение габаритов и металлоемкости установки. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2322003-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению цитрусовых плодов свежих специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-11
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежих цитрусовых плодов для их последующего использования для питания космонавтов. Способ подготовки к хранению цитрусовых плодов свежих специального назначения, предусматривает последовательное экстрагирование биомассы микромицета Mortierella dichotoma неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой и объединение первого экстракта с твердым остатком с получением препарата из биомассы, стерилизацию дистиллированной воды, бумажных салфеток и курительной бумаги, приготовление на стерилизованной дистиллированной воде 0,02% раствора перманганата калия, 0,5% раствора лимонной кислоты и 0,005% суспензии препарата из биомассы, инспекцию цитрусовых плодов, их мойку в проточной питьевой воде при температуре 20-30°С, последовательную выдержку при комнатной температуре в растворах перманганата калия и лимонной кислоты и в суспензии препарата из биомассы продолжительностью по 5 минут каждая, удаление остатков каждого раствора и суспензии с поверхности плодов стерилизованными бумажными салфетками, нанесение сплошного слоя медицинского клея марки МК-6 или БФ-6 на плодоножку и прилегающую поверхность площадью 16-25 мм 2 , ультрафиолетовое облучение с противоположных сторон в течение по 30 минут каждое при мощности излучения 1,5-2,5 Вт/м 3 , поштучную упаковку в асептических условиях в курительную бумагу и однослойную укладку в стерильные полимерные лотки. Изобретение позволяет увеличить срок хранения цитрусовых плодов до 45 суток.
Patent RU-2320061-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство подавления тока однофазного дугового замыкания на землю трехфазной высоковольтной линии электропередачи
Inventor: CHVANOV VJACHESLAV ALEKSANDROV
IPC: H02H9/08
Filed: 2006-11-21
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Использование: в составе управляемого шунтирующего реактора на высоковольтных трехфазных линиях электропередач, работающих в режиме глухо заземленной нейтрали. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении компенсации емкостного тока однофазного дугового замыкания в паузе ОАПВ без установления дугогасящих заземляющих реакторов и дополнительных силовых резисторов. Устройство содержит управляемый шунтирующий реактор, рабочие обмотки которого подключены попарно согласно к соответствующим фазам ЛЭП, и устройство регулирования, которое содержит шесть квантовых четырехквадрантных вентильных преобразователей, каждый из которых включен последовательно в цепь соответствующей рабочей обмотки реактора, при этом вторые концы вышеуказанных преобразователей соединены и через общий выключатель связаны с заземляющим устройством. Система автоматического управления ЛЭП осуществляет функцию определения расстояния до места возникновения однофазного дугового замыкания. 7 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2336177-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DJADCHENKO NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: B60B3/18
Filed: 2006-12-11
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: hollow elastic-flexible tire containing a twisted spring is fitted along the wheel rim circumference. There are, at least, two cylindrically twisted springs that feature equal amount of turns and equal inclination of half-turns relative to the spring axis. The said springs are fitted one into the other with opposite direction of turns and, individually, every spring represents a closed-loop, that is, a continuous spring. A hollow pipe can make a blanket for producing the said springs. 
     EFFECT: simpler assembly and fixing of tire on wheel rim. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2329724-C1 (RU)
Title: Preserve production process "cold borsch with sea scallop meat"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-12-13
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: alimentary products, preservation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention deals with the process of production of concentrated preserved pre-cooked first-course lunches. The preserve production process includes the following activities: boiling, peeling and chopping chicken eggs, blanching and grating cucumbers, blanching and chopping beets and carrots, cutting and freezing bunch onion and greens, slicing sea scallop meat, mixing the above-mentioned ingredients with sour cream, vinegar, sugar, culinary salt and calcium acetate under oxygen-insulated conditions, packaging the mix and culinary water, vacuum sealing and sterilisation. The process enables production of preserves characterised by enhanced digestibility properties as compared to traditional pre-cooked products of the kind. 
     EFFECT: production of preserves characterised by enhanced digestibility properties.
Patent RU-2335602-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of subfoundation underpinning
Inventor: ELISEEV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E02D27/08
Filed: 2006-12-13
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of underpinning of subfoundations erected on the weak water-saturated ground and in a space-limited environment involves charging of a quick-setting cement mortar into the pipes installed in the holes drilled through the foundation support and the ground. The pipes are manufactured of flexible plastic with closed bottom ends, and the middle part of these pipes is equipped with steel pipes located between the foundation base and the layers of the ground with enhanced bearing capability. 
     EFFECT: underpinning of foundations. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2312612-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for creating smooth muscle collar around perineal colostoma after rectum extirpation
Inventor: TSAR KOV PETR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-12-27
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves removing suspension fat pieces and mesentery from distal portion of sigmoid colon. Seromuscular cylinder is exposed on released portion of sigmoid colon. Smooth muscle sphincter is created on intestine to be descended. The sigmoid colon is descended into perineal wound. Perineal colostoma is formed. 3-4 cm long seromuscular cylinder is cut out from descended sigmoid colon. The cylinder is cut on anti-mesenterial edge along the intestine. An opening is made in the descended sigmoid colon mesentery close above the exposed cylinder. Split ends of the seromuscular flap are brought through the opening in opposite directions. The seromuscular flap ends are drawn 2.0-2.1 times as long and fixed on mesenterial edge one above the other. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications; improved fecal continence in smooth muscle collar zone.
Patent RU-2316551-C1 (RU)
Title: Производные 3-метил-7-(тиетанил-3)ксантина, обладающие гемореологической активностью
Inventor: KHALIULLIN FERKAT ADEL ZJANOVI
IPC: A61K31/38
Filed: 2006-12-26
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фармацевтической химии и фармакологии и касается новых производных 3-метил-7-(тиетанил-3)ксантина формул Ia, b, с, d. Соединения по изобретению обладают большей гемореологической активностью, чем пентоксифиллин, являясь менее токсичными. Технический результат - получение новых, неописанных ранее производных 3-метил-7-(тиетанил-3)ксантина формул Ia, b, с, d, обладающих гемореологической активностью. 2 табл. 
     
       
     
     где R=C 2 H 5 , R 1 = , n=1(Ia); R=С 3 Н 7 -н, R 1 =Br, n=1(Ib); R=H, R 1 =SCH 2 CONHNH 2 , n=0(Ic); R=H, R 1 =SCH 2 CONHNH 2 , n=2(Id).