baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-910356-A (FI)
Inventor: SOVAK MILOS
IPC: B23D57/02
Filed: 1991-01-23
Abstract: The invention concerns a cutter link (31) for a saw chain, comprising a base member (36) having holes (34, 35) therethrough for connecting links together by means of pintles (13); a raker (42) formed at the forward end of said base member (36) above said holes (34, 35) and having a rearwardly facing end (44); and a body (37) formed rearwardly of said raker (42) and spaced therefrom, the forward end (41) of said body (37) having a cutting edge which is generally round and facing the rearwardly facing end (44) of said raker (42), said cutting edge being of generally the same shape as said rearward facing end (44) of said raker (42). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-912298-A (FI)
Inventor: HARTE LAWRENCE J
IPC: H04M19/08
Filed: 1991-05-10
Abstract: Battery power consumption of a cellular telephone is minimized during the stand-by mode by detecting when a received message is intended for another telephone, and for reducing battery power to at least one of the electronic components at the telephone when the transmitted message is intended for another telephone. Power is restored when the next transmitted message is expected to be received by the telephone.   <IMAGE>
Patent FI-912531-A (FI)
Inventor: LAAKKO OSSI
IPC: B65G7/12
Filed: 1991-05-24
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI92/00154 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 23, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 23, 1993 PCT Filed May 20, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/20598 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 26, 1992The invention relates to a method for removing and installing rolls (2) in a paper machine or the like substantially in the longitudinal direction of the rolls. In the method, an auxiliary displacing means (3) is supported to a substantially horizontal support structure of the paper machine or the like above the roll (2) to be displaced, the auxiliary displacing means being mounted to move along the support structure; one end of the roll (2) to be displaced is fixed to the auxiliary displacing means (3) so as to be suspended from it, and the other end of the roll is supported by a displacing device; and the roll (2) is then moved by the displacing device substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the roll so that the auxiliary displacing means (3) fixed to one end of the roll moves along the support structure (1) while the roll to be displaced moves with it.
Patent FI-923387-A (FI)
Inventor: ENG KJELL
IPC: A41D31/00
Filed: 1992-07-27
Abstract: A fabric intended to serve as an insert in working trousers or trouser legs for power-saw operators. The fabric consists of two layers, viz. a carrier layer or passive layer, wherein the threads interconnect the threads of the active layer, i.e. the layer wherein on account of the contraction of the passive layer threads caused by suitable treatment of them, the threads of the active layer are forced to take on a sinuous configuration whereby at their contact with the saw chain the sinuous sections will be caught by the chain, and the threads of the active layer by pulled out and thus so heavily oppose the movement of the saw chain that the latter is immobilized.
Patent FI-924156-A (FI)
Inventor: OHATAKE NORIO
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 1992-09-16
Abstract: A cooling method and a cooling mold in a continuous casting wherein even if a continuous casting rate is increased, a proper cooling is carriedout to prevent a danger of a breakout, so as to improve the stability of casting and the high quality of an ingot (4). A cooling mold comprises water cooling jackets (21, 22) which are provided in the inner part of the mold (2), a first cooling water jetting mouth (23) which is arranged at a distance of 20 to 45 mm between a contact position of a primary cooling water and an other contact position of a secondary cooling water on the ingot (2). By use of the cooling mold (2) wherein a primary and a secondary cooling water impinging angles are respectively set at 15 to 30 degrees and at 30 to 60 degrees, the primary cooling water is impinged from the first cooling water jetting mouth (23) to a molten metal (3) which is cooled with the inner surface of the cooling mold (2) to carry-out a primary cooling, and nextly, the secondary cooling water is impinged from the second cooling water jetting mouth (24) to initial zones of a transition boiling zone and a film boiling zone which are produced with the impingement of the primary cooling water, so that a vapor film generated in the transition boiling zoneand the film boiling zone is broken out to provoke a nucleate boiling so as to carry out a direct se condary cooling with the secondary cooling water. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-924260-A (FI)
Inventor: GRATHOFF HARTMUT
IPC: B65G15/60
Filed: 1992-09-23
Abstract: A continuous-conveyance bulk-cargo ship unloader in which a boom is provided with an elephant trunk that can swing from one end of the boom. The trunk has a hollow cylindrical shaft which accommodates an upright conveyor. At the bottom of the elephant trunk, is a free-sweeping cargo-intake unit that is provided with a cargo pickup, a lower section of the conveyor, and a conveyor loader for transferring cargo from the pickup to the conveyor section. Squeeze rollers are mounted in horizontal frames and positioned at varied heights along the upright conveyor, and these frames have an uppermost frame attached to the shaft. The remaining ones of the frames are suspended from a frame above at three or more points. A lowermost frame is releasably fastened to the cargo-intake unit and pivots along with the cargo-intake unit about a vertical axis at the bottom of the shaft. The trunk is arranged inclined to swing in both directions.
Patent FI-931517-A (FI)
Inventor: GATHANI NARESH
IPC: A46B15/00
Filed: 1993-04-02
Abstract: A dental hygiene device for interstitial or interproximal cleaning comprises a handle (20) having spaced arms (21, 22) and a reusable monofilament (23), which replaces the normal dental floss, stretched across the arms (21, 22). The monofilament (23) may be hollow, have elastomeric properties and/or deliver therapeutic agents to the teeth. The tool may be build into the handle (31) of a toothbrush, with a filament fixed in place for example by integral moulding, or detachably fixed in position. Several embodiments are disclosed, in one example the spaced arms may be movably hinged together.
Patent FI-932126-A (FI)
Inventor: WERBITZKY OLEG
IPC: C07D213/61
Filed: 1993-05-11
Abstract: A novel process is described for the preparation of 2-chloro-5-chloromethylpyridine, of the formula <IMAGE> starting from 6-hydroxynicotinic acid. 6-Hydroxynicotinic acid is reacted with an acid chloride to give 6-hydroxynicotinoyl chloride, which is then hydrogenated catalytically with hydrogen to give 6-hydroxynicotinaldehyde, which is then catalytically hydrogenated with hydrogen to give 2-hydroxy-5-hydroxymethylpyridin, of the formula <IMAGE> which is then chlorinated to give the end product of formula I.
Patent FI-932698-A (FI)
Inventor: OLINGER PHILIP M
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1993-06-11
Abstract: A directly compressible xylitol granulate comprising xylitol and a physiologically acceptable, non-cariogenic binder taken from the group consisting of polymerized reducing sugars, an alkali carboxymethylcellulose and hydrogenated starch hydrolysate. The granulate is directly compressible and exhibits the taste profile, metabolic and cariostatic properties of xylitol.
Patent FI-934701-A (FI)
Inventor: SQUINTO STEPHEN P
IPC: C12N15/12
Filed: 1993-10-25
Abstract: The present invention provides for assay systems that may be used to detect and/or measure neurotrophin activity or to identify agents that exhibit neurotrophin-like activity. It is based, at least in part, on the discovery that the trkB proto-oncogene encodes a tyrosine kinase receptor that may serve as a functional binding protein for BDNF and NT-3. The present invention also provides for diagnostic and therapeutic methods based on the interaction between BDNF and/or NT-3 and trkB, and for a number of orphan receptor molecules. <IMAGE> <IMAGE> <IMAGE> <IMAGE> <IMAGE> <IMAGE> <IMAGE> <IMAGE> <IMAGE>
Patent FI-935804-A (FI)
Inventor: SOLAREK DANIEL B
IPC: C08B31/00
Filed: 1993-12-22
Abstract: A method of making paper in an alkaline or acid system wherein a selected crosslinked, cationized or amphoteric starch is added to the system, said starch being crosslinked by adding enough crosslinking agent to provide a starch having a breakdown viscosity of from about 2 to 85% and wherein the crosslinked, cationized or amphoteric starch is jet cooked under super atmospheric pressure at a temperature of from about 195 to 325 DEG F.
Patent FI-942758-A (FI)
Inventor: LYNUM STEINAR
IPC: C09C1/54
Filed: 1994-06-10
Abstract: In a method for decomposition of hydrocarbons for the production of hydrogen and carbon black, the feed stock is passed through a plasma torch, which causes a pyrolytic decomposition of the feed stock. The feed stock is transported through the plasma torch (A) in a cooled lead-in tube (1) and undergoes a first heating in an area in the immediate vicinity of the plasma flame. The material thereby produced is passed on to one or more subsequent stages where the final and complete decomposition of the hydrocarbons to carbon black and hydrogen occurs. In this area further raw material may be added which causes quenching and reacts with the already produced carbon black. An increase is thereby caused in particle size, density and amount produced without further energy supply, whereafter the products produced are expelled and separated and hot gas may be transported in a return pipe to the torch, in order to further increase the energy yield.
Patent FI-951674-A (FI)
Inventor: MOUROT CHRISTOPHE
IPC: H04B3/04
Filed: 1995-04-07
Abstract: The device includes a switching and branch system (5,6,7) If a poor quality data symbol transmission is received by a decision block, the block is removed from the processing chain using intermediate switches. The values of the information symbols to be processed by the following block are erased. A further circuit (8,9,10) determines the probable value of the erased information. The decision block can be formed from an equaliser or a channel decoder and logic levels can be used to represent the digital value transmitted by the symbol. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-963010-A (FI)
Inventor: PIANTELLI FRANCESCO
IPC: G21B1/00
Filed: 1996-07-29
Abstract: A process of energy generation and an energy generator by means of anharmonic stimulate fusion of hydrogen isotopes absorbed on metal comprising a charging step on a metallic core (1) of a quantity of hydrogen isotopes H and D; a heating step in which said core (1) is heated (9) to reach a temperature higher than Debye's temperature of the material composing the core; a startup step wherein a vibrational stress is produced with a rise time less than 0.1 seconds which activates a nuclear fusion of said hydrogen isotopes; a stationary step during which it is exchanged (3,5) the heat produced by the H+D nuclear fusion reaction which occurs in the core (1) because of a steady keeping of a coherent multimodal system of stationary oscillations.
Patent FI-963460-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHEUFLER BERND
IPC: A01C17/00
Filed: 1996-09-04
Abstract: The invention concerns a process and/or device for determining control data for a fertilizer spreader. In order to determine these control data, a mini-laboratory or small appliance is provided which analyses the scattering properties of the fertilizer, the control data being deduced on the basis of these fertilizer-specific values. The following process steps are involved: a specific amount of fertilizer is placed in a calibrated measuring vessel (38) so that the apparent density can be determined from the amount and the volume resulting from the filling level; by opening a lower discharge aperture in the measuring vessel, the flow behaviour through a defined cross-section can be determined by measuring the discharge time; by introducing the fertilizer from the measuring vessel into a rotating device (34) formed as a centrifuge, the dwell time of a fertilizer granule and/or of a plurality of fertilizer granules and/or an introduced amount of fertilizer in the centrifuge can be determined, from which the friction rolling behaviour can be deduced. The energy content of a fertilizer granule and/or of a plurality of fertilizer granules can be determined by an arrangement of acceleration pick-ups (45) at the edge of the centrifuge (34).
Patent FI-972311-A (FI)
Inventor: MANTHEY STEVEN CHARLES
IPC: F01B3/04
Filed: 1997-05-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AU95/00815 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 24, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 24, 1996 PCT Filed Dec. 4, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/17162 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 6, 1996A rotary internal combustion engine of the type having pistons mounted for reciprocatory movement in respective cylinders which are arranged in equally-spaced relationship around a longitudinal axis of rotation, said axis being the axis of rotation of an output shaft passing rotatably and sealably through apertures of respective first and second end plates of a housing within which the pistons and cylinders move as part of a rotatable rotor assembly secured to said output shaft, while the pistons are simultaneously movable reciprocably in the cylinders, cam follower means being associated with each piston and adapted to coact with undulating cam track means around the housing. Cyclical combustion of fuel in the cylinders imparts reciprocation to the pistons with resultant thrust against the cam track means so as to cause rotation of the rotor assembly and output shaft. The pistons include two sets thereof each having at least two pistons, the pistons of each set being at opposite sides of the axis of rotation of the rotor assembly and output shaft and are interconnected by piston-connection means to that the pistons of each set move in unison, the parts being so made and arranged that the piston cam follower means coact with the cam track means in a manner ensuring that movement of either set of pistons in their cylinders is in the direction opposite to the direction of movement of the other set of pistons.
Patent FI-972546-A (FI)
Inventor: JOHNSON RICHARD ALAN
IPC: A61K9/107
Filed: 1997-06-16
Abstract: A sterile powder comprising microparticles, 0.1 to 50  mu m in diameter, obtainable by spray-drying and cross-linking a water-soluble material having free functional groups, is characterised in that the microparticles are hydrophilic, can be reconstituted in water to give a monodisperse suspension, and have retained said groups available for derivatisation. The particles are linked to drugs or other functional molecules, and used as vehicles in therapy.
Patent FI-980372-A (FI)
Inventor: NIEMI RAIMO
IPC: F25D17/06
Filed: 1998-02-18
Abstract: A tempering, stiffening and deep-freezing chamber arrangement, which comprises apparatus 1, 2, 3 for producing heat, cold and air flow. The chamber furthermore comprises an intermediate roof 5, which together with the upper part 8 of the chamber walls and the chamber roof 7 is designed to form a suction duct 6, to which the apparatus 4 for producing the air flow is adapted, and to which the apparatus 1, 2 for producing heat and cold are adapted, the intermediate roof 5 comprising an opening 9, which connects the chamber to the suction duct 6, and an adjustable intermediate wall 10, fitted to the intermediate roof 5 above the product 11 that is to be treated, which intermediate wall can be adjusted to extend from the intermediate roof 5 to the upper surface of the product 11 that is to be treated and thus control the air flow produced along the product 11 that is to be treated to the suction duct 6. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-160037-A (GB)
Title: An apparatus for feeding flat rectangular objects such as strawboard or pulpboard sheets, book-covers and the like to machines
IPC: B65H3/24
Filed: 1920-01-13
Abstract: 160,037. Chalmers, J. Jan. 13, 1920. Sheet - separators, carriers, guides, registering- devices; pile tables.-An apparatus for feeding strawboard sheets, bookcovers, &c. to cutting or printing machines comprises an adjustable hopper with a bottom formed as a series of rails which extend beyond the hopper so as to guide the sheets as they are carried in succession from the bottom of the pile by means of fingers spaced apart on chains which move parallel to the rails. The sheets are placed on rails J which may be supported in the machine frame so as FIC.2. to be adjustable vertically for dealing with sheets of varying thicknesses, or the rails may be fixed and the chains A fitted with fingers A' of varying sizes for the same purpose. The hopper comprises front members L<1>, rear members K<3>, and side members L<2>, which are adjustable both longitudinally and transversely. The chains A carry the sheets over the rails J which conduct them into the grip of discs O<2> on shafts O, and these discs forward the sheets to the required machine. The members L<1> are mounted on a bar L carrying spring fingers L<3>, which bear on the boards as they leave the hopper. The sheets are registered transversely by revolving eccentrics M, N, which are transversely adjustable and geared together, the eccentric M being of fixed throw, and the eccentric N being spring-mounted and capable of yielding as it acts on the side of the sheet to register the same against the eccentric M. The chains A are tensioned by mounting one set of sprockets in an adjustable bearing H, and the sprockets B<1>, B<2> are mounted on their shafts c', c<2> in such a manner that they can be adjusted transversely and'run true in a@ positions. To effect this, the sprockets B<1>, B<2> are formed with tubular extensions B<3>, B<4> which are a sliding fit on one another, and on two halfsleeves E fixed to the shafts c<1> c<2>. The extensions B<3>, B<4> are slotted at B<5>, B<6> to receive an eye-bolt F arranged on the shaft between two halfsleeves E, and receiving a clamping-nut which secures the sprockets in position when they have been adjusted as desired.
Patent GB-505054-A (GB)
Title: Apparatus for spraying paint and other materials
IPC: B05B13/02
Filed: 1938-01-13
Abstract: 505,054. Paint - spraying shield. LEWIS, A. N. Jan. 13, 1938, No. 1119. [Class 8 (ii)] [Also in Group III] A spray shield, shown in sectional plan, has a guide slot c for the sprayer ,between hollow pillars f with exhaust openings in their inner walls g. The walls g are oppositely inclined, and the upper parts of the pillars are shaped at i to fit the work and to take a fan chamber or the connections thereto. The shield may be provided with windows near the guide slot, with hinged wings k, and with a wing hinged along the top of the shield and swung out against the work by a spring. Specification 458,860, [Group III], is referred to.
Patent GB-1507755-A (GB)
Title: Rectifier arrangements
IPC: H02K11/04
Filed: 1976-01-13
Abstract: 1507755 Semiconductor devices SIEMENS AG 13 Jan 1976 [27 Feb 1975] 1129/76 Heading H1K In a semiconductor device assembly comprising a rectifying component 22 (Fig. 2) urged by resilient means into pressure contact with a conductive portion of its housing, which is itself in pressure contact with an external connector, the pressure maintaining the former contact, e.g. via a soft solder layer, is less than that maintaining the latter. This is achieved by forming the contact surface of the housing as a truncated cone or pyramid 8, 9, urged into a mating recess 6, 7 in a bus-bar 4, 5. As shown in Fig. 1 two components 2, 3 (e.g. two diodes or a diode and a thyristor) are pressure mounted between finned D.C. bus-bars 4, 5, contact pressure being provided by springs 13, 14 acting against an internal flange 12 in an insulating spacer 11. An external lug 15 of the spacer 11 carries A.C. terminals 16, 17 and, if the component 2 is a thyristor, a control terminal 18. The assembly may constitute a bridge circuit. Preferred angles of taper for the conical contact surfaces 8, 9 are specified.
Patent GB-1217725-A (GB)
Title: A magnetic indicating device
IPC: B01D35/143
Filed: 1968-01-08
Abstract: 1,217,725. Magnetic switches. PARMATIC Inc. 8 Jan., 1968 [11 Jan., 1967], No. 1141/68. Heading H1N. [Also in Division G1] A magnetic device which may act as an indicator or switch actuator has a permanent magnet 7 which retains a plunger 3 against the bias of a spring 11 and permits the plunger to be moved by the spring when flux is diverted by magnetizable means which approaches the magnet. The magnetizable means may be particles in a fluid flowing past the magnet (Fig. 1, not shown) or a piston 9 biased by a spring 10 and responsive to pressure on one or both sides thereof. Pressure inlets 21, 25 may be constricted to limit the effect of pressure surges and respective filters 17, 28 may be provided. The plunger 3 may act as an indicator or act upon a lever (not shown) which operates a microswitch (not shown). When the device is used to indicate differential pressure in a fluid which has a high viscosity when cold, a bimetal 5 may retain the plunger 3 until a predetermined temperature is reached.
Patent GB-413319-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to travelling cloth pilers
IPC: B65H45/101
Filed: 1933-01-13
Abstract: <PICT:0413319/IV/1> <PICT:0413319/IV/2> In a travelling cloth piler, running on rails, and reciprocating over a plurality of cisterns, the travelling movement is derived from stationary chains or cables co-operating with sprocket wheels or pulleys, on the carriage of the piler, which are driven by reversible driving means.  The reversible driving means may be controlled by stops provided on a shaft parallel with the rails which may be rotated to bring the stops into such a position as to produce an automatic reciprocatory motion of the carriage above a cistern and into another position to permit the carriage to travel to the next cistern.  The sprocket wheels or pulleys may be driven from the wince of the piler which may be driven by rope gearing or pulleys and wince may be driven by an electric motor.  As shown, Figs. 1 and 2, a carriage 4 running on rails 2 over cisterns 1, carries a wince 5 driven by endless rope 7 passing over pulley 8. Sprocket wheel 15 on the wince shaft drives sprocket wheel 17 and through bevel wheels 20, 21 drives shaft 22 on which are loosely mounted bevel wheels 23, 24 which may, by the reversing mechanism, alternately drive bevel wheel 25.  This wheel through further gearing drives shaft 27 carrying sprocket wheels 47 over which chain 30 is looped.  When the carriage is over a cistern the wince draws the cloth through eye 43 which traverses right and left hand screw 45, which is situated in a casing 46 to prevent lubricant falling into the cistern.  As the carriage travels over a cistern it brings lever 36 into contact with one of the stops 38 mounted on shaft 37.  This operates the loose bevel wheels 23, 24 so as to reverse the rotation of shaft 27 and hence reverse the movement of the carriage.  On reaching the other stop 38 the lever 36 is again actuated to reverse the movement of the carriage.  When the first cistern is full, the stops 38 are moved out of position by chain 42 and the carriage passes on until it reaches the next cistern when the next series of stops are moved into position to cause the carriage to reciprocate over this cistern.  Such a system reduces the possibility of soiling the goods by escaping lubricant.