baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20070060065-A (KR)
Title: A furnace of a pulverized coal boiler for power station
Inventor: KIM BYUNG DOO
IPC: F22B21/06
Filed: 2007-05-28
Abstract: A furnace of a pulverized coal boiler for a power station is provided to increase heat transmission efficiency by heating a low temperature inner and outer cooling wall with rotating a pipe type flame when a temperature of the flame is a maximum. A furnace(100) of a pulverized coal boiler for a power station includes a furnace wall(110), an outer cooling wall(120), an inner cooling wall(130), and a pulverized coal spray nozzle(140). The outer cooling wall is separately formed inside of the furnace wall along the furnace wall. In an inside of the outer cooling wall, a heat transmission fluid such as water flows therein. The inner cooling wall is formed inside of the outer cooling wall with being separated from the outer cooling wall. The inner cooling wall is installed adapted for an arrangement of a circulation boiler, a pipe boiler, a peripheral structure, and a peripheral water pipe. The pulverized coal spray nozzle plays a role of spraying a pulverized coal in a space to form a combustion room(150) between the outer cooling wall and the inner cooling wall.
Patent KR-20080105598-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus for sealing poke hole of extracting machine in reheating furnace
Inventor: KIM YOUNG BOCK
IPC: F27B3/19
Filed: 2007-05-31
Abstract: In heating inside, flame is flowed out or it suppresses with heating on the contrary that the external air is flowed in within furnace. Provides apparatus for sealing poke hole of extracting machine in reheating furnace preventing the heat loss generation of the extracted material or furnace. An Apparatus for Sealing Poke Hole of Extracting Machine in Reheating Furnace comprises a sealing means(10) buffing, is arranged in the extractor ramp to the upper heating and seals gap between the extract door; and an elevating mean(30) which is installed by linkage to heating in the outer side and implements the elevation of the sealing means in terms of the lower part of the sealing means.
Patent KR-20080111310-A (KR)
Title: Phishing prevention method for using input form
Inventor: KIM JIN WOO
IPC: G06F11/00
Filed: 2007-06-18
Abstract: A fishing prevention method through the checking of an input form is provided to warn a user in advance, in case the address of an authentication server, to which an ID or a password is transmitted when the user inputs the ID or password on the input form of a web page, is different from the currently displayed domain. A fishing prevention method through the checking of an input form comprise the following steps of: confirming whether the input form exists or not by analyzing the HTML of a web browser responding to the request of a user(S210, S220); extracting the authentication server address of the input in case the input form exists in the web browser(S230); checking whether the domain of the extracted authentication server address is identical to the domain of the current web browser address window(S240); and if the domains are not the same, displaying a fishing warning message and preventing user information from being transmitted to the authentication server(S250).
Patent KR-20080111693-A (KR)
Title: Fabricating method of polycrystalline silicon, tft fabricated using the same, fabricating method of the tft, and organic lighting emitting diode(oled) display device comprising the same
Inventor: YANG TAE HOON
IPC: H01L51/50
Filed: 2007-06-19
Abstract: A manufacturing method of a polycrystalline silicon layer and a thin film transistor by using this and a method thereof and organic electroluminescent display device including the same are provided to reduce a separate process for a capping layer formation in order to simplify process. A manufacturing method of a polycrystalline silicon layer comprises the following processes. A substrate(300) is provided. An amorphous silicon layer(320) is formed on the substrate. A thermal oxide film(330) is formed into 10 - 50 thickness on the amorphous silicon layer. A metal catalytic layer(340) for crystallization is formed on the silicon thermal oxide film. By heat-treating the substrate and using the metallic catalyst of the metal catalytic layer for crystallization, the amorphous silicon layer is crystallized into the polycrystalline silicon layer.
Patent KR-20080112807-A (KR)
Title: Ear plug for forming reference axis in ct taking
Inventor: HWANG HYEON SHIK
IPC: A61B6/03
Filed: 2007-06-22
Abstract: An earplug for forming reference axis capable of being used for CT(Computed Tomography) taking with marker is provided to set up an identical reference axis in a three-dimensional image taken over 2 times by displaying positions of both ears as three-dimension. An earplug(100) for forming reference axis capable of being used for CT taking comprises a main body(110) and a marker(120). The main body is inserted inside an ear canal of a patient, and is made of a radiation permeable material. The marker is included inside the main body, is displayed as marker points forming a reference axis on CT image, and is made of radiopaque material.
Patent KR-20080012157-A (KR)
Title: Food cooking container including a thermal indicator
Inventor: FERRON JACOPO
IPC: A47J27/00
Filed: 2007-07-26
Abstract: A food cooking container including a temperature indicator is provided to enable compatible use of the temperature indicator with other cooking apparatus having receiving seat or recess. A food cooking container(1) including a temperature indicator comprises a container handle or gripping part(4) including a receiving seat(8) engaging with a sealed body(9) that is in heat-conductive connection to the container body. The sealed body comprises an opening(10) to receive a stem part of a temperature measurement and display device that is removable from the handle of the cooking container, and an extension part(11) that crosses a clamping screw(6) while operating as a heat transfer medium. The stem part of the temperature measurement and display device comprises a temperature sensing zone including a plurality of temperature sensors mounted to make contact with a wall of the sealed body.
Patent KR-20090011708-A (KR)
Title: Refrigerator
Inventor: CHOI O BONG
IPC: F25D11/00
Filed: 2007-07-27
Abstract: A refrigerator is provided to realize stable movement or keeping of the refrigerator by mounting wheels at three positions far from doors even when the horizontality of an indoor floor is not uniform. Wheel elements(20,30) are positioned on the bottom surface of a main body(10) and controllable in the height through vertical movement by thread portions formed at upper parts to be inserted into or drawn from the main body. The wheel elements support the main body at three points when the main body is moved, wherein height control legs(40) are mounted at both corners of a front part on the bottom surface.
Patent KR-20090013310-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus of collecting carbon nano tube
Inventor: JANG SUK WON
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2007-08-01
Abstract: A method of synthesizing carbon nanotube is provided to utilize an inside of a reaction chamber by circulating and reacting the catalyst particle and source gas inside the reaction chamber and synthesizing the carbon nanotube and to improve yield and purity of the carbon nanotube. A method of synthesizing carbon nanotube comprises steps of: intensifying an inside of a horizontally arranged reaction chamber; supplying the catalyst particle inside the reaction chamber in one side of the heated reaction chamber; and circulating the catalyst particle inside the reaction chamber, providing source gas for reacting to the catalyst particle at both sides of the reaction chamber and synthesizing the carbon nanotube.
Patent KR-20090013341-A (KR)
Title: Multiple telephone communication method and terminal for mobile communication device
Inventor: HWANG SE IL
IPC: H04W4/08
Filed: 2007-08-01
Abstract: A multi-users communications method and a mobile communications terminal providing a character pack, a sound pack, and a visual pack service are provided to improve the convenience of multi-users communications by varying the selection path of the telephone number for multi users call connection. A multi user selects the telephone number of the other party belonging to a group which the multi user communications is selected out(S610). The multi user communications is commanded(S620). A controller generates a group name and a telephone list and transmits the telephone number list and the group name(S630). The call server transmits the telephone number list of multi user communications from the mobile communications module. The multi user communications call is requested to the terminal of multi user communications other parties included in the telephone number list which it is transmitted(S650). The call server determines from the mobile communications terminal of multi user communications other parties whether to approve the telephony call request(S660).
Patent KR-20080036512-A (KR)
Title: Image monitoring apparatus and system
Inventor: ITO MASAYA
IPC: H04N7/18
Filed: 2007-08-09
Abstract: An image monitoring apparatus and an image monitoring system are provided to compare an image on a second image region from input images with a recording image several times, thereby detecting a change of an object on a monitoring zone separately without having influence of a moving object from an image or a recording image inputted from a camera. A region detection unit detects a second image region, which does not move for a certain time out of other first image regions, from a reference image and input images. An image comparison unit compares a recording image recording the image on the second image region in a recording medium with the image on the second image region from the input images several times.
Patent KR-20070096992-A (KR)
Title: Heat exchanger module
Inventor: SANADA RYOUICHI
IPC: F01P3/18
Filed: 2007-08-24
Abstract: A heat exchanger module is provided to increase modulator volume without expanding external maximum size of the heat exchanger module by allowing a modulator to have smaller dimension than total dimension sum of a condenser, a sub cooler and a heat exchanger in a disposition direction. A heat exchanger module comprises a condenser(2), a gas-liquid separator, a sub cooler(3) and a heat exchanger(5). The condenser cools and condenses refrigerant. The gas-liquid separator separates the refrigerant from the condenser into gas phase refrigerant and liquid phase refrigerant. The sub cooler cools the liquid phase refrigerant separated from the gas-liquid separator. The heat exchanger cools the refrigerant and other fluid.
Patent KR-20090021668-A (KR)
Title: Device for cleaning a conveyor belt
Inventor: LEE JEON WOO
IPC: B65G45/22
Filed: 2007-08-28
Abstract: A washing apparatus of a conveyer belt is provided on the bottom of the conveyor belt to remove iron ore debris stuck to the conveyer belt surface continuously, thereby preventing air pollution due to dust. A washing apparatus of a conveyer belt comprises a roller device(20) pressure-contacting with one return-side point of a conveyer belt(10), a removing device(30) which is set up in the roller device to contact with an uneven blade(32) and a rotary knife(35) and separates debris from the surface, and a spray nozzle(40) which installed with the removing device in order to spray water on the conveyer belt.
Patent KR-20090025106-A (KR)
Title: Sweet flavorous the collagen turkey tail tea and water
Inventor: CHUN HYUN CHUL
IPC: A23F3/00
Filed: 2007-09-05
Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a collagen coriolus versicolor tea using collagen, coriolus versicolor, and citric acid to improve a taste and flavor. A collagen coriolus versicolor tea comprises 83-73wt% of coriolus versicolor, 6-10wt% of collagen, 5-7wt% of citric acid, 3.3-5.5wt% of stevioside, 2-4wt% of vitamin C, and 0.7-0.5wt% of salicornia herbacea on a basis of 100wt% of the collagen coriolus versicolor tea. A method for preparing the collagen coriolus versicolor tea consists of: selecting ingredients; determining a mixing ratio; selectively cutting the ingredients; immersing; roasting; pulverizing; mixing; maturing and fermenting; press-forming; maturing and drying; selectively pulverizing; sterilizing; and packing the collagen coriolus versicolor tea.
Patent KR-20090025731-A (KR)
Title: Beverage vessel hanger
Inventor: CHO JAE YOUNG
IPC: B65D25/28
Filed: 2007-09-07
Abstract: A hanger for the beverage container is provided, which is steadily carried in the form of the necklace pattern or the belt in the body of a user by using the binding belt. A hanger for the beverage container comprises the binding belt(1). The ringed desorption buckle(11) is equipped in the binding belt. A pair of drawbar rings(12) are linked in one side and the other side end part of the binding belt. The container mounting unit(2) is mounted on a pair of drawbar rings. The connecting piece(22) is formed in circuit-shorted one side of the container mounting unit. The notched part(221) is formed in the connecting piece. The latch stopper(23) is formed in the circuit-shorted other side of the container mounting unit. The binding hole(231) is formed in the latch stopper.
Patent KR-20090029026-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method for recording/reproducing holographic data
Inventor: JEONG TAEK SEONG
IPC: G11B7/0065
Filed: 2007-09-17
Abstract: A holographic information recording/reproducing apparatus and method are provided to make signal beam and reference beam incident on a single side by conforming the optical path of the reference beam and the signal beam. A holographic information recording/reproducing apparatus comprises an optical pick-up(100) irradiating light in a reflective holographic information storage medium and receiving the irradiated light. The optical pick-up includes a first light source emitting signal beam(L1) having a first polarized light and reference beam(L2) having a second polarized light on the same optical path and a main lens unit which makes information recorded by interference pattern formed in the depth direction of the holographic information storage medium.
Patent KR-20070103332-A (KR)
Title: Motion picture decoding device and method thereof
Inventor: NAKAGAWA AKIRA
IPC: H04N19/60
Filed: 2007-09-20
Abstract: An apparatus and a method for decoding a moving picture are provided to calculate a motion vector of a brightness component parallel to a motion vector of a chrominance component in a field having a different field. A predetermined motion vector having a given brightness component is provided. The motion vector is supplied to the first chrominance-motion vector generator(233), the second chrominance-motion vector generator(234), and the third chrominance component motion vector generator(235). The outputs of the motion vector generators(233,234,235) are input to the selection device(230). The selection device(230) selects one of the motion vector generators(233,234,235) based on a parity of a reference field and a parity of a referee field to output vector components of a motion vector having a chrominance component.
Patent KR-20090030604-A (KR)
Title: Manufacturing method of pulley
Inventor: JUNG BYEONG YOON
IPC: B21D35/00
Filed: 2007-09-20
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a pulley is provided to improve quality of a product by forming a curved surface uniformly and to manage a curved surface form and size by forming a rolling process. A method for manufacturing a pulley is performed by a notching process, a drawing process making a form of a product, a piercing process making a hole, and a blanking process cutting the pulley. The processes are performed by a progressive mold. A crowning process(S11) forming a curved surface on an outer circumference is performed after the blanking process.
Patent KR-20090041562-A (KR)
Title: Frame interpolating device and frame rate up-converting apparatus having the same
Inventor: KO SUNG JAE
IPC: H04N19/587
Filed: 2007-10-24
Abstract: A frame interpolating device and a frame rate up-converting apparatus thereof are provided to minimize blurring and other artifacts to preserve an incisive contour of an object. A bilateral motion estimator(12) compares a block shifted from a previous frame and a corresponding position of a block of the next frame. The bilateral motion estimator obtains a motion trajectory passing through one block at an image bilinear interpolation frame. The bilateral motion estimator produces a motion vector of one block in an image bilinear interpolation frame from the information of the next frames and previous. An AOBMC(Adaptively Overlapped Block Motion Compensation) type pixel interpolation(18) uses an adaptive window coefficient, to compensate block motion vectors on the background and object entity radiuses adaptively, interpolates the pixels on the image bilinear interpolation frame from the block motion vectors, and previous and next image frame information.
Patent KR-20090041617-A (KR)
Title: Cooling fan
Inventor: SHIN DONG SU
IPC: F04D29/38
Filed: 2007-10-24
Abstract: A cooling fan is provided to increase air volume in identical hydrostatic condition by raising pressure of fluid, operating in a first shift blade, with a second shift blade. A cooling fan comprises: a hub(110) coupled in a driving shaft; and a plurality of blades(120) formed in the outer circumference of the hub at regular intervals. The blade is formed in a plurality of groups and is arranged in the columnar direction of the hub at regular intervals. The blade is arranged into two shifts in the longitudinal direction of the hub. The blade group comprises a first shift blade(122) and a second shift blade(124). The blade within the group has identical columnar direction interval of the hub.
Patent KR-20090041996-A (KR)
Title: A system and method estimating automatically the worst-case execution time of realtime systems by using implicit path enumeration technique
Inventor: KIM TAI HYO
IPC: G06F9/44
Filed: 2007-10-25
Abstract: An automatic tool for analyzing the WCET of a real-time system by using the IPET technique and a method therefor are provided to automatically extracting all execution disable paths and then extracting only the summarized execution disable paths again, thereby calculating the WCET. An execution time analyzer(220) prepares a hardware specification(320) in advance, generates an object code(330), calculates the execution time per a basic block, and then generates an execution time table(340). An IPET(Implicit Path Enumeration Technique) performer(260) obtains the combination of basic block performance frequencies from an ILP(Integer Linear Programming) technique. A worst-case execution path generator(270) extracts the worst-case execution path by using each basic block performance frequency.
Patent KR-20090043706-A (KR)
Inventor: JEON HO YEON
IPC: A01G13/02
Filed: 2007-10-30
Abstract: 평상시에는 입자 상태이고 물을 흡수할 경우 젤 상태로 변하는 토양보습제(A)가 투수성을 갖는 천연펄프나 생분해성 비닐로 이루어진 끈 또는 시트(12) 내부에 삽입되거나 부착되고, 이 끈 또는 시트(12)가 황마사, 면사, 코어사, 생분해성 폴리프로필렌사, 생분해성 폴리에틸렌사 중에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 섬유사(14)와 함께 네트 상태로 직조되거나 네트의 일면에 부착된 염분차단네트(10)가 제공되며, 이 네트(10)를 수목 식재시 식재혈 바닥에 깔고 식재혈 둘레에 둘러준 상태에서 수목을 넣고 흙과 토양개량제를 혼합하여 넣고 염해지에 수목을 식재하는 것으로, 토양보습제가 수분을 흡수하면 젤 상태의 수분층(수분벽 또는 수분막)을 형성하여 염분이 지하로부터 상승이나 수평 이동하는 등의 모세관 현상을 단절시켜 뿌리를 보호하고, 건조시 뿌리가 수분을 흡수하면 토양보습제의 수축으로 인해 작은 입자 상태로 변화하여 토양보습제 사이에 공극이 생김으로써 이 공극에 의해 염분이 지하로부터 상승하거나 수평 이동 등 모세관 현상을 단절시켜 뿌리를 보호할 수 있으며, 이 토양보습제에 의해 형성된 공극은 토양의 투수력과 산소투과력을 좋게 하여 강우 또는 관수시 뿌리 주변의 염분을 효과적으로 씻어낼 수 있다. 
       
     토양보습제, 염분차단네트, 염해지, 수목, 식생, 식재
Patent KR-20090046301-A (KR)
Inventor: KANG HYUNG DONG
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 2007-11-05
Abstract: 본 발명은 단결정 실리콘 기판을 형성하기 위한 기판 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 태양전지 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 
     본 발명에 따른 단결정 기판 제조방법은, 사각형상의 틀을 준비하는 단계; 상기 준비된 틀 내에 다결정의 실리콘 융해액을 주입하는 단계; 상기 실리콘 융해액을 냉각시켜 다결정화시키는 단계; 및 상기 틀의 어느 한 모서리로부터 이와 마주하는 모서리로 발열체를 이동시켜 단결정의 실리콘 기판을 형성하는 단계;를 포함하여 단결정 기판 제조공정을 단순화시키고 재료비를 절감시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. 
       
     다결정, 단결정, 기판, 태양전지, 발열체, 불순물, 실리콘 융해액
Patent KR-20090048264-A (KR)
Inventor: KWON DOO JAE
IPC: B65D85/00
Filed: 2007-11-08
Abstract: 본 발명은 화분매개곤충(수정벌) 운송용 포장상자 제작 방법으로 기존 정·직육면체의 상자를 이용하여 운송을 하면 적재 방법이 다양하여 즉, 가로, 세로, 위, 아래 구분 없이 적재되며, 이러한 적재 불량으로 화분매개곤충(수정벌)이 폐사가 됩니다. 
     이러한 폐단을 없애기 위하여 사다리꼴 포장 상자를 개발하여 적재방법을 단일화 시켜 화분매개곤충(수정벌)이 안정되게 적재됩니다. 
     
     사다리꼴, 화분매개곤충, 수정벌, 상자
Patent KR-20080045056-A (KR)
Title: Condenser microphone
Inventor: YONEHARA KENTARO
IPC: H04R19/04
Filed: 2007-11-14
Abstract: A condenser microphone is provided to reduce stray capacitance thereof and to suppress a bad effect on circuit characteristics due to reduction of stray capacitance by using a dummy terminal. A condenser unit includes a diaphragm and a polar plate facing the diaphragm. An impedance conversion element is formed to convert a change of capacitance of a condenser part in an electric impedance conversion manner. A printed circuit board(23) is formed to mount the impedance conversion element thereon. A connective member is formed to connect the condenser unit with the printed circuit board. The connective member includes a plurality of contact terminals which come in contact with the printed circuit board. The printed circuit board includes a conducting part(50) connected to one of the contact terminals, and a resist part(52) connected to one of the residual contact terminals.
Patent KR-20090052534-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM HAK MAN
IPC: G05B17/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Abstract: 본 발명은 전력계통에서 발생하는 발전기군의 전체 동기탈조를 방지하기 위하여 강제로 최소한의 발전기를 트립핑(tripping) 하여 나머지 발전기를 동기탈조로부터 보호할 수 있는 안정화 제어를 위한 트립핑 발전기 수 결정 시스템 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 전력계통에서 발생하는 고장, 과도한 부하변동, 갑작스런 발전기 탈락 등의 외란에 의해서 야기되는 계통 불안정의 경우 발전기군 전체가 동기 탈조되는 현상을 방지를 위해 패턴인식 방법에 의해서 신속하게 전체 발전기의 동기탈조 방지하기 위한 최소한의 일부 발전기를 강제적으로 트립핑하여 계통에서의 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 트립핑 발전기 수 결정 시스템 및 그 방법에  관한 것이다.  
     이러한 목적을 구현하기 위해서 본 발명은 신속하고 정확한 계통 안정화를 위한 강제 트립핑 발전기 수를 결정하기 위하여 시뮬레이션을 통해서 안정화를 위한 패턴 추출과 DB 구축하는 과정과 이를 토대로 실제 적용하였을 때 방법을 제시하였다. 패턴 추출 과정에서는 패턴 추출에 많이 활용되는 신경망, 퍼지논리, 카오스 등 다양한 방법을 활용하는 것이 효과적이며, 추출 패턴은 발전소의 추측 가능한 정보인 발전기 출력, 발전기 회전자 위상각, 발전기 회전자 각속도, 발전기 모선의 전압, 발전기 모선의 전압 변화율을 모두 이용하는 것이 효과적이다. 
     본 발명에서는 안정화를 위한 트립핑 발전기의 수 결정을 위하여 발전소에서 측정한 전기 물리량만의 패턴을 이용하여 발전기 트립핑 수를 결정하기 때문에 발 전소 인근의 타 발전소, 변전소들과의 통신이나 등가 처리의 수치연산이 필요하지 않아 계통 불안정에 대해서 신속하고 정확한 안정화를 위한 발전기 트립핑 수 결정이 가능하다. 또한, 본 발명을 실제 계통에 활용하면 계통의 불안정에 의한 발전기군 전체 동기탈조에 따른 대규모의 정전의 피해를 최소화할 수 있고, 발전기 트립핑 수의 정확한 선정이 가능하여 궁극적으로 전력공급의 신뢰성을 높이고 대규모 정전에 따른 경제적인 손실을 최소화할 수 있다. 
       
     발전기,   트립핑 수,   안정화,   계통
Patent KR-20090052939-A (KR)
Title: 액정셀을 이용한 화장실용 이미지패널의 구조
Inventor: KIM YOUNG DUK
IPC: G02F1/1333
Filed: 2007-11-22
Abstract: 본 발명은 명화 등의 각종 그림이 전사되고, 그 상부로 점멸 가능한 투명세그먼트가 구비된 액정셀이 다수개 조립된 이미지패널을 구성함으로써, 이러한 이미지패널을 화장실의 도어 등 각종 패널에 설치해 화장실의 인테리어 기능을 향상시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정셀을 이용한 화장실용 이미지패널의 구조에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명에 대해 대략 설명하면, 두 개의 유리판재 사이로 태양전지가 연결된 투명세그먼트를 구비하고, 상기 각 유리판재의 외측으로는 각각 편광필름이 구비된 액정셀을 다수개 구성하되, 상기 액정셀의 후면으로 구비되는 편광필름으로는 그림의 각 일부를 전사하며, 상기 편광필름에 전사된 그림이 완성되도록 액정셀을 조립틀에 조립해 고정한 이미지패널을 구성함으로써, 상기 이미지패널을 화장실의 도어 등 각종 패널에 설치·고정하여, 그림 상부로 액정셀의 셀 단위마다 일정패턴으로 점멸하는 이미지패널이 화장실 이용자의 시선을 끌고, 화장실의 인테리어 기능을 향상시킨다. 
     
     화장실, 인테리어, 액정셀, 이미지패널
Patent KR-20090054121-A (KR)
Inventor: KANG YOU SUNG
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2007-11-26
Abstract: 본 발명은 휴대 단말기의 RFID 리더를 통해 사용자의 이동 경로에 설치된 RFID 태그를 읽는 단계 및 데이터베이스 서버로부터 상기 RFID 태그 식별자들을 이용하여 파악된 사용자의 이동 경로를 확인하는 단계를 포함한다. 
       
     RFID, 휴대 단말기, 이동 경로, 이동 거리, 확인