baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent WO-2017060922-A4 (WO)
Title: Procédé respectueux de l'environnement d'hydrogénation et/ou hydrodésoxygénation de composé organique à l'aide d'un catalyseur à oxyde de ruthénium hydraté
Inventor: SRINIVASAN KANNAN
IPC: C07C41/20
Filed: 2016-10-07
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé respectueux de l'environnement, pour l'hydrogénation (alcène, composé carbonyle et aromatique) et l'hydrodésoxygénation (phénols méthoxy) de composés organiques à l'aide d'oxyde de ruthénium hydraté et sa forme validée en tant que catalyseur hétérogène recyclable en milieu aqueux, avec un bon rendement des composés souhaités (70 à 100 %) dans des conditions de réaction modérées. L'invention concerne également l'hydrogénation de composés organiques tels que des alcènes, des composés carbonyles et des aromatiques substitués, et par exemple également, pour les procédés qui impliquent l'hydrodésoxygénation, des aromatiques dérivés de lignine (phénols méthoxy).
Patent WO-2018222047-A4 (WO)
Title: Cyclone processor
Inventor: ATÅLE A MUNDSEN
IPC: B04C5/181
Filed: 2018-06-04
Abstract: The invention describes a cyclone processor comprising a cyclone head and a cone mounted under the cyclone head. The cyclone head (1) comprises a top plate (4) with an upper exit hole (3) in the middle and a ring (5) of inwardly directed air knives (6) comprising slits (7). The ring being mounted on the underside of the top plate (3) wherein most of the air knives are directed in the same direction, whereby a cyclonic movement of the air can be initiated and maintained. Furthermore the cyclone head comprises an inner tube (13) extending down into the cone, up through the upper exit hole in the top plate, and at least one material feeder (14). The cone comprises a top flange (11) attached to the bottom plate (9), a conical hollow body (39) and a lower hole (15) having a smaller diameter than the diameter of the inner tube (13). High air velocity, low pressure and high degree of turbulence are formed in the cyclone by at least one air supply (12) connected to a blower (23) blowing air into the outer annulus (10) in a direction close to a tangent of the ring (5) of air knives (6), a suction unit (22) mounted to provide suction from the top of the inner pipe and the flow area on the outside of a lower rim of the inner pipe (13) is approximately equal to the flow area of the inner pipe.
Patent WO-2009076636-A4 (WO)
Title: Système et procédé pour éditer des données cartographiques
Inventor: OWEN STANLEY M JR
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2008-12-12
Abstract: L'invention concerne des systèmes, des procédés et des produits programmes informatiques pour éditer et afficher des données cartographiques. Les données de source cartographique sont extraites d'un premier jeu d'enregistrements et au moins une particularité des données de source est affichée sur un dispositif d'affichage. D'après la sélection par un utilisateur d'une particularité sur le dispositif d'affichage, des données de source correspondant à la particularité sélectionnée sont sélectionnées. D'après la modification par l'utilisateur de la particularité sélectionnée sur le dispositif d'affichage, des données d'édition cartographiques représentant la modification par l'utilisateur de la particularité sont créées. Les données d'édition cartographiques sont associées aux données de source cartographiques pour la particularité et les données d'édition cartographiques associées sont stockées dans un second jeu d'enregistrements. Les données de source et les données éditées peuvent également être affichées par extraction des données de source cartographiques pour une particularité à partir du premier jeu d'enregistrements et par extraction des données d'édition cartographiques associées aux données de source à partir du second jeu d'enregistrements. Les données de source pour la particularité sont fusionnées avec les données d'édition cartographiques associées pour la particularité pour créer un jeu d'enregistrements de sortie à afficher sur le dispositif d'affichage.
Patent WO-2012094460-A4 (WO)
Title: Système de compensation de pression pour un ensemble de roulements à joint d'huile pour moteur à boue
Inventor: MARCHAND NICHOLAS
IPC: E21B4/02
Filed: 2012-01-05
Abstract: L'invention concerne un ensemble de roulements à joint d'huile dans une section de roulements d'un moteur à boue, un mandrin étant disposé de manière rotative à l'intérieur d'un logement cylindrique, un manchon cylindrique étant disposé de manière coaxiale et de manière rotative autour du mandrin, le manchon étant monté de manière non rotative sur une surface intérieure du logement, pour ainsi former une chambre de piston annulaire faisant partie d'un réservoir d'huile généralement annulaire. Le manchon procure un support radial au mandrin sur toute la longueur de la chambre de piston en raison de la rigidité à la flexion du manchon. Le mandrin tourne à l'intérieur du manchon, un roulement radial se trouvant entre le manchon et le mandrin. Un piston annulaire est mobile dans le sens axial à l'intérieur de la chambre de piston en réponse à des variations au niveau du volume d'huile dans le réservoir. Le piston glisse à l'intérieur de la chambre de piston sans rotation par rapport au logement ou au manchon.
Patent WO-2013071033-A4 (WO)
Inventor: FAURIE JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 2012-11-09
Abstract: A system used in the formation of a semiconductor crystalline material includes a first chamber configured to contain a liquid metal and a second chamber in fluid communication with the first chamber, the second chamber having a greater volume than a volume of the first reservoir chamber. The system further includes a vapor delivery conduit coupled to the first chamber configured to deliver a vapor phase reactant material into the first chamber to react with the liquid metal and form a metal halide vapor phase product.
Patent CH-691416-A5 (CH)
Title: Bar for attaching watch wristlet
Inventor: NUSSBAUM AUGUSTIN
IPC: G04B37/14
Filed: 1997-02-26
Abstract: A bar for attaching a watch bracelet is for engagement by sliding into a passage of a watch case and inserting in one end of the bracelet. The bar includes an elongated body and a locking device. The locking device comprises a lock subjected to the action of a resilient element and a device for controlling the lock, accessible from one end of the bar. The lock is arranged to project in a transverse direction w.r.t. the body outside the body of the bar, in a first position in which the control device is not actuated, and to retract inside the body, in a second position when the control device is actuated. (Dwg.0/2)
Patent CH-697102-A5 (CH)
Inventor: LUDER FRITZ
IPC: F16L47/32
Filed: 1999-03-16
Abstract: Thermoplastic connecting piece (1) for pipes carrying a heating fluid in an earth probe is Y-shaped and is made up of three parallel sections (2, 3, 4) joined together by a curved section (5, 6) and is made by injection moulding.
Patent CH-632297-A5 (CH)
Title: Grey cast iron brake block for railways
Inventor: BISWAS CHANDI P
IPC: C22C37/00
Filed: 1977-01-19
Abstract: A grey cast iron brake block is distinguished by low wear and low sparking if an amount of sulphur according to the formula S-(Mn/1.8) is present which is not bound to manganese, and the grey cast iron contains more than 2 per cent by weight of phosphorus. Using this, the brakes in railways can be actuated for longer and more emergency stops can be carried out than with comparable brake blocks without this free sulphur.
Patent CH-666409-A5 (CH)
Title: Remedial hand exercising device - has handle for exercising fingers, on spindle rotated to exercise wrist, also carrying gripping elements
Inventor: PETROVIC WLADIMIR
IPC: A63B23/16
Filed: 1986-02-25
Abstract: Two bearings (4,5) carried by supports (6,7) connected by a cross member (8) carry a spindle (1) with a handle (9) attached. The handle is a closed loop with a block (18) inside, with its surface shaped to support the fingers of an incapacitated person. The block is supported so that the fingers can be extended and retracted individually or together against the palm of the hand. The grip can also be rotated to exercise the wrist. Adjacent to the handle is a screw (24) to control the amount of friction applied to the spindle so as to control the amount of force required to rotate the spindle by using the grip. Also mounted on the spindle are collars (26,27) of different sizes to enable the hands to be opened wider when used for gripping. The position of the gripping block (18) is adjusted by screws. USE/ADVANTAGE - The hands of arthritic or spastic patients can be exercised.
Patent CH-642023-A5 (CH)
Title: Can for liquid or powder provided with its can-opener
Inventor: SCHNEEBELI JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: B65D51/24
Filed: 1981-02-19
Abstract: The can-opener is constituted by a pre-tensioned stamped spring blade (1, 3). In order to open the can, a simple pressure is applied with the finger to the ends of the blade whose cutting edges (3) perforate the lid of the can. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-626781-A5 (CH)
Title: Decaffeination process
Inventor: FARR DAVID ROBERT
IPC: A23F5/20
Filed: 1978-02-03
Abstract: According to the invention, an aqueous extract of vegetable material, containing caffeine, is exposed to a microorganism of the species Acinetobacter sp., the suspension obtained is incubated under aerobic conditions until a substantial quantity of the caffeine is metabolised, and the microbial cells are separated from the aqueous extract. The decaffeinated vegetable material obtained does not contain chlorinated residues and does not undergo colour or flavour modification or loss of aroma.
Patent CH-680752-A5 (CH)
Inventor: SONDEREGGER HANS-CONRAD
IPC: G01L5/16
Filed: 1990-05-31
Abstract: The invention relates to intermediate-layer sensors having sensor elements (6,7) which are connected in parallel with respect to the forces and are installed in machine parts which transmit forces and torques. In the past, such sensor elements consisted, for example, of a plurality of discs and plates whose total height was different, which resulted in a different signal output of the sensor elements (6,7) for the same load. In addition, the numerous air gaps produced undesired pneumatic-spring effects. By reduction of the pneumatic-spring layers to a maximum of five, because of a reduction in the discs and plates, and by welding in the sensor elements (6,7), subject to high mechanical pretensioning in the covering discs (17,20) and looping over the sensor surface in order to achieve flatness, good accuracy and constancy of the degree of force shunting can be achieved. The shunt loading of the sensor elements can be varied by a vapour-deposited layer (27), which can be produced with good accuracy. The intermediate layer sensor is preferably annular or rectangular in shape. Load amplifiers (8) and further electronics modules (30) can be fitted in the central region and also in the circumferential region, and can be potted to form a cost-effective assembly unit. The signal lines (10) then no longer need to be highly insulated, as a result of which the quasi-random characteristics of the measuring system are improved. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-670717-A5 (CH)
Inventor: SIEGENTHALER FRITZ
IPC: G07D5/02
Filed: 1986-05-14
Abstract: Two sensors (2, 3) are placed opposite each other against the rim of the coin (5). By this, a signal, corresponding to the diameter of the coin (5) is produced and a drive (18/19, 23/24) is driven which moves two support members in order to support a coin between them (13), the diameter of which corresponds to the distance between the sensors (2, 3) in a position that is centered to a test coil (10) of an inductive coin testing device.
Patent CH-674067-A5 (CH)
Title: transition nipple between two threaded connections - has two threaded connecting pieces between which is grip for turning nipple
Inventor: BUERGI MARKUS
IPC: F16L19/02
Filed: 1989-06-08
Abstract: The transition nipple has two threaded connecting pieces (1, 2) between which is a grip (3) for turning the nipple. The first threaded connection (1) has a 3/4 inch external thread (4) and the second threaded connection (2) has an M 24 external thread (6). The first threaded connection (1) has a 1/2 inch internal thread and the second connection (2) a M 22 internal thread. The grip (3) may be six, four, two or eight sided. USE/ADVANTAGE - The most varied pipes can be joined by means of the transition nipple, such as for a water pipe to a kitchen tap.
Patent CH-665897-A5 (CH)
Title: Obstruction and constriction removal device for plastics conduit - drives in coaxial probe and supplies LV heating current to soften plastics material
Inventor: GREGOSITS IMRE
IPC: H02G3/00
Filed: 1984-05-10
Abstract: A flexible metallic tube (10) is terminated in a probe comprising a resistive heating coil (13) wound on a ceramic former (14), surrounded by a ceramic sleeve (15) and enclosed by a cartridge case (16) to which the end of the coil (13) is soldered. Heating current is supplied through a wire (12) from a 220/36V mains step-down transformer (17).   The probe is pushed into the plastics tube until a blockage or narrowing is encountered, and heat is applied for about 10 seconds to soften the plastics material so that the probe can pass the obstruction after enlarging it sufficiently for cable threading. USE/ADVANTAGE - Esp. for PVC or polyethylene electric wiring conduits in prefabricated building components. Obstructions can be removed simply by introduction and penetration of inexpensive probe.
Patent CH-667514-A5 (CH)
Title: Humidifying element for transporting moisture sensitive goods - has porous or cellular material saturated with soluble substance in water enclosed by plastics film
Inventor: GROENINGER KURD G DR-ING
IPC: B65D81/22
Filed: 1984-07-06
Abstract: For maintaining the humidity of the atmosphere inside a transport container or ventilated room, one or more porous capillary elements (1) are placed in the room, each saturated with a mixture  of water and a watersoluble substance. Each element is enclosed by a waterproof plastics layer (2,3), but which allows water vapour to pass through in two directions. The porous body is of plastics, porous metal, natural porous material, paper, felt, fibrous, foam or sintered material. The water soluble substance is salt, a hydrate of salt, sugar or a mixture of sugars. USE/ADVANTAGE - Food such as cheese can be safely stored, and articles such as musical instrument, paintaings and antique furniture can be transported under fluctuating temps.
Patent CH-598024-A5 (CH)
Title: Writing or drawing pencil
Inventor: KINDERMANN KALRHEINZ BERNHARD
IPC: B43K19/14
Filed: 1976-03-19
Abstract: Writing or drawing pencil has two profiled plastic sections securing lead between them and held together
Patent CH-676021-A5 (CH)
Title: Garden pavilion - has struts radiating at same angle from post top to frame with wires or nets
Inventor: EGLI RUDOLF
IPC: E04B7/00
Filed: 1987-09-18
Abstract: The pergola unit comprises an upright post (1) with connecting component (2) at the top. From the component three or more struts (3) radiate at the same angle, being secured to it by a fixing device (4), while at thea other ends they join onto a frame (5). Wires (10) or nets extend between the struts and inside the frame. The latter can be in one or more sections and polygonal, typically hexagonal and mounted on six struts. The wires are held taut between the struts, forming a spider's web pattern. ADVANTAGE - Provides natural shade, and is easily erected in any desired position.
Patent CH-642859-A5 (CH)
Title: Visual art game
Inventor: TUSCHER CEDINE GEORGETTE
IPC: A63F9/06
Filed: 1981-06-10
Abstract: The game comprises a vertical support device (2) with means for positioning removable decorative elements (7). These means are arranged for positioning the said elements at specific locations corresponding to the intersections of at least two grids of straight lines (4, 5), and the decorative elements consist largely, at least with visible surfaces, of an elementary geometrical shape, circle, square, triangle, these surfaces on the elements of each of the shapes being in at least six different colours, comprising the three primary colours and the three secondary colours. The limitations made to the shape of the decorative elements and to their colours facilitate the search for conventional aesthetic effects. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-628867-A5 (CH)
Title: Process and apparatus for the liquid digest of sewage sludge, liquid manure and other liquids containing digestible materials
Inventor: NEBIKER HANS
IPC: C05F7/00
Filed: 1978-04-28
Abstract: In this process, an annular low pressure zone is produced at the periphery of a rotating housing (9) which dips into the liquid. At the same time, air is sucked into this low pressure zone and a microbe-damaging turbulence is avoided in order, as a result, to carry out reliably the digestion process or the decomposition in the liquid/liquid digest. After the liquid digest, a floating mat of organic substance is formed. This can be stabilised by transferring from the digest in a liquid substrate to a digest in a moist substrate. The apparatus serving for carrying out this process is provided with a suction aerator (8), on the peripheral wall (12) of which are arranged angled shoulders (13) directed radially inwards in the opening region (11a) of radial air feed channels (11). <IMAGE>
Patent CH-654629-A5 (CH)
Title: Control device actuated by a fluid for moving a movable element
Inventor: BOGGIA ELVEZIO
IPC: F15B11/076
Filed: 1983-11-08
Abstract: The control device comprises two cylinders (1, 2) in which two membrane-holding cups (8, 9) slide, which are rigidly connected by an actuation shaft (10). A rolling membrane (15, 16) connects each cup (8, 9) in a sealed manner to its cylinder (1, 2). This membrane (15, 16) separates, in each cylinder, a compartment (17, 18), which is completely filled with oil, from an actuation chamber (19, 20) which can be connected to a pressurised fluid source. A central body (3) is arranged between the two cylinders and comprises conduits (33, 45) connecting the two compartments. The oil flow rate, in these conduits, can be adjusted either by means of a needle screw (36) or by means of a solenoid valve (46). The latter is controlled by a control unit (47) which is sensitive to the signals emitted by magnetic sensors (51) as a function of the position occupied by the shaft (10). By virtue of the arrangement of the membrane-holding cups (8, 9) and of the rolling membranes (15, 16), the control compartments (17, 18) with their flow rate adjusting members (36, 46) together form an assembly which is totally separate from the actuation chambers (19, 20). The risks of contamination of the oil or of the pressurised fluid conduits are thus fully eliminated. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-663711-A5 (CH)
Title: Desk drawer guide piece - consists of sideways protruding apron with rail and top angle plate located above
Inventor: HONISCH GERHARD
IPC: A47B88/493
Filed: 1983-11-08
Abstract: The guide-piece for a drawer, esp. in a desk (14) which has a sideways protruding apron (12), incorporates rails (16) fixed to the desk  and along which runs the drawer.  The rails  grip over the apron . The bottom part of the rails widens out sideways to jut over the strut.  The wider part (26) has fixtures for attachment to the desk . The top of the drawer (10) has an angle plate (22) acting as a counterpiece, welded, stuck or clipped to the wider part of the rail . ADVANTAGE - The runner system for a drawer, esp. in a desk, is simply and easily produced and gives more room for fixtures by having a wider bottom side part to the guide rail.
Patent CH-655973-A5 (CH)
Title: Window or door
Inventor: HRACHOWINA PETER
IPC: E06B7/23
Filed: 1981-12-18
Abstract: The window or the door is provided with elastic seals which are arranged between the case frame (5) and the casement (11). On the lateral frame members, these seals have two sealing lips, one (7) of which bears, in the closed state of the window or the door, against a surface (9) lying in the direction of opening (K) of the window, whereas the other (8) bears against a surface (10) running transversely to the opening direction (K). In order to obtain, with only partial opening of the window, a ventilation gap only in the upper region, only the sealing lip (8) which bears against the surface (10) running transversely to the opening direction (K) is provided on the upper frame member. <IMAGE>
Patent BE-1005917-A5 (BE)
Title: Equipement de ventilation pour enceinte.
Inventor: SAHM WILLIAM C
IPC: B60K11/08
Filed: 1992-08-19
Granted: 1994-03-08
Abstract: L'équipement de ventilation de la présente invention fournit un système de contrôle du flux d'air pour des véhicules de chantier, qui est conçu pour minimiser le bruit tout en fournissant un débit d'air adéquat tant lorsque le moteur fonctionne qu'après du moteur. L'enceinte (24) est divisée en un premier et un second compartiment (26, 28). Le premier compartiment (26) loge les composants (14) du train d'entraînement et le second compartiment (28) loge l'équipement (30) de refroidissement. Le premier compartiment (26) est dôté d'au moins un moyen (52) de mise en communication de l'air en vue de transférer l'air ambiant à l'extérieur de l'enceinte, à travers un circuit de passage d'air (54) bordé d'un matériau (60, 62) absorbant le son. Le passage d'air (54) est formé dans au moins une des parois qui forment le premier compartiment (26) de telle sorte qu'il peut être très précisément positionné par rapport aux composants (14) les plus sensibles à la chaleur logés à l'intérieur de l'enceinte (24), tout en maximisant l'utilisation efficace de l'espace disponible. Un ensemble de soufflantes (78) peut être inclus dans le passage d'air (54) en vue de diriger de
Patent CH-643028-A5 (CH)
Title: Composite wood/aluminium window
Inventor: TOENSMANN ARMIN
IPC: E06B3/30
Filed: 1979-11-15
Abstract: The composite wood/aluminium window has a wooden frame (1) and a covering aluminium frame (2). The aluminium profiles are attached to the wooden frame (1) via plastic holders (3). The aluminium profiles are equipped with an anchoring groove (4) which is open towards the wooden frame (1) and is equipped with edge strips (5). These edge strips have channels (6) which are formed by an accumulation (7) of material. The hammer head (10) is equipped with a sprung tongue (15) whose free end engages in the channel (6) in the mounted limit position of the holder (3). As a result, the locked position is indicated to the fitter since further rotational movement of the plastic holders is opposed by increased resistance. The resistance is also indicated acoustically by means of an audible snapping of the free end of the tongue (15) into the channel (6). <IMAGE>
Patent CH-560117-A5 (CH)
Title: Spatula for applying glue or putty - has transverse slot in blade to facilitate removal of surplus material
IPC: B44D3/10
Filed: 1973-08-09
Abstract: The spatula is an oblong blade (1) which tapers from one end to the other, the narrow end (2) serving as a handle. The wide end (3) is tapered at right angles to the taper of the handle so that a sharp edge (4) is formed. A transverse slot (5) with an edge (6) is cut in the wide end of the spatula and is parallel to the edge (4). The distance of the edge of the slot (6) from the edge (4) of the spatula is approximately equal to twice the width of the slot. When using the spatula, any excess material can be removed by moving the spatula in a horizontal attitude over the surface and collecting the excess in the slot (5).