baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MD-3432-C2 (MD)
Title: Alcoholic brandy-type drink
Inventor: PARASCA PETRU
IPC: C12H6/02
Filed: 2005-10-31
Abstract: The invention refers to the wine industry, namely to a process for producing aged strong alcoholic brandy-type drinks.The alcoholic brandy-type drink comprises grape distillate aged at least 6 months on heat-treated oak stave, sugar syrup, caramel, rectified ethyl alcohol, softened water, tincture of nuts in the milky-wax ripeness stage aged at least 6 months on heat-treated oak stave, the components being taken in the following ratio, vol. % :the grape distillate and nut tincture ageing being carried out on oak stave heat-treated at different temperatures: 45…50% at 115…125°C during 10…15 days, 35…40% at 145…155°C during 8…12 hours, 10…15% at 1260…165°C during 1…2 hours; the nut tincture is obtained by nut maceration in the milky-wax ripeness stage on grape distillate in two stages: on the first stage the maceration is carried out in the ratio of 1:10 and on the second stage in the ratio of 1:5.
Patent RU-2160966-C2 (RU)
Title: Process and device to determine speed of transmission of data sent with variable speed in receiver of communication system
Inventor: BREJN K BATLER
IPC: H04B1/707
Filed: 1994-06-20
Granted: 2000-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio communication, radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to communication system in which data were coded in receiver with variable speed of transmission of data. Data are received in the form of symbols arranged in groups of data. If data are transmitted at full speed group of data is filled with symbols. If data are transmitted with speed lesser than full speed symbols are repeated within group of data till group of data is filled or symbols are arranged individually separated one from another by intervals within group of data. With speed of coding equal to one fourth, for instance, of full speed each symbol in group of data is repeated four times or data are transmitted during one quarter of time. Received groups of data are decoded, for example, by decoder and are coded anew by encoder with every possible speed of transmission of data. Comparator compares symbols coded again with symbols received first and counter counts number of errors in symbols. Each decoding process forms indication of quality of decoding process which can include results of test with the use of cyclic excess code or Yamomoto Quality Metric. Counted errors and indication of quality form metric of errors fed to processor or microprocessor. Processor analyses metric of errors per each speed of transmission of data and determines most probable speed with which coming signals were coded. EFFECT: diminished distortion in reception of data transmitted at variable speed without reception of information on speed from transmitter by receiver. 47 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2190634-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ATSEMOGLU MURAT
IPC: A61K38/20
Filed: 1994-08-26
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymers, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to specific polymeric matrices poly-(ethylenecarbonates), a method of their synthesis and pharmaceutical compositions based on thereof designated for treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases. Poly-(ethylenecarbonate) is able to a biological decomposition and it comprises links of the formula -(C(O)-O-CH 2 -CH 2 -O-)- taken in the amount from 70 to 100 mole %, it has an internal viscosity value 0.4-4.0 dl/g measured in chloroform at 20 C and concentration 1 g/dl and vitrification point 15-50 C. Polymer is synthesized by polymerization of ethylene oxide and carbon dioxide in their mole ratio from 1:4 to 1:5 at 10-80 C in the presence of a catalyst synthesized by reaction of diethylzinc and a solvent taken among the group: water, acetone, diol, di- or triphenol. A pharmaceutical composition comprises poly-(ethylenecarbonate) and a pharmaceutically active compound. Polymer shows nonhydrolytic surface erosion in vivo, it is stable for some hours in hot water without significant decrease of molecular mass. Pharmacological compositions can be used for treatment of chronic inflammatory states caused by pathogens, demyelinizing diseases and acute inflammatory states. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, valuable medicinal properties. 25 cl, 13 dwg, 7 tbl
Patent RU-2161706-C2 (RU)
Title: Automobile engine
Inventor: SPIRIDOVICH V I
IPC: F02B43/02
Filed: 1996-05-20
Granted: 2001-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: road vehicles; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed engine has input device, compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and output device. Heat receiver and fuel line with nozzles and ignition devices are installed before combustion chamber. Combustion chamber houses heat-resistant insulating tip. Working turbine is separated from low-pressure chamber by means of gas labyrinth. Engine is furnished additionally with compressor mounted behind in direction of gas flow and coupled with power takeoff shaft. Heat-resistant insulating tip is made of ceramics. Invention provides high efficiency, increased service life and longevity owing to low-temperature operation, reduced usage of expensive special grade steels in manufacture of engine. EFFECT: possibility of engine operation of various fuels, reduced amount of harmful matter discharged into atmosphere. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2154519-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for dry desulfurization of waste gas
Inventor: KHANS BAJSSVENGER
IPC: B01D53/50
Filed: 1996-05-02
Granted: 2000-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas treatment. SUBSTANCE: waste gas releasing in combustion chamber and contaminated with fly ash, harmful gaseous substances, and returned solid particles is partly dedusted in the first solid particles separator and introduced into fluidized-bed reactor after addition of at least one absorption reagent (calcium oxidation and/or hydroxide). Temperature in reactor is controlled within a range of 50 to 90 C by addition of water. Waste gas containing solid substances is discharged from fluidized-bed reactor and fed into the second solid particles separator, first part of solids separated in the latter being returned into reactor and the second part returned into cooled zone of combustion chamber. Solids separated in the first separator are discarded through pipeline from the cycle. EFFECT: reduced expenses due to use of more accessible absorption material. 6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2200868-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RIKKO MARIO
IPC: F02M47/02
Filed: 1997-12-22
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению, в частности к топливовпрыскивающей аппаратуре двигателей внутреннего сгорания. Изобретение позволяет упростить конструкцию, повысить ее надежность и быстродействие. Электромагнитный дозирующий клапан содержит управляющую камеру с выпускным каналом, сообщенным с выпускной камерой, заслонку для выпускного канала, первую пружину, воздействующую на промежуточный элемент, выполненный в виде штока, для удерживания заслонки в закрытом положении, и электромагнит для привода якоря, приспособленного для управления указанной заслонкой посредством штока. Якорь выполнен в виде диска, образующего одну деталь с втулкой, соосной со штоком и установленной с возможностью скольжения по штоку. Вторая пружина удерживает диск опирающимся на шток и установлена с предварительным нагружением между диском и кольцевым пояском штока. Шток содержит фланец, выполненный с возможностью перемещения внутри вихревой камеры, расположенной между управляющей камерой и выпускной камерой, чтобы вызвать остановку штока. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2168631-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAKOVLEV V L
IPC: B02C21/02
Filed: 1998-01-05
Granted: 2001-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for initial preparation of large-sized muck and subsequent transportation by belt conveyer. SUBSTANCE: plant has autonomous units of receiving bin, crushers with individual supporting frames and autonomous unit of transfer conveyer. Supporting frames of units of receiving bin and crusher have removable posts. Supporting frame of receiving bin has cantilevered stops. Autonomous unit of transfer conveyer is installed on supporting frame of crusher unit mounted for movement on horizontal plane. EFFECT: reduced labor input in repair operations due to possibility of dismantling of any autonomous unit in any sequence without dismantling of other units. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2193045-C2 (RU)
Title: Liquid-absorbing polymers and method of their synthesis
Inventor: SHTOKKHAUZEN DOL F
IPC: A61L15/60
Filed: 1996-11-18
Granted: 2002-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymers. SUBSTANCE: invention describes cross-linked polymer absorbing aqueous liquid comprising of partially neutralized monomers containing monoethylene-unsaturated acidic groups. Polymer is synthesized by using mixture of cross-linking agent with monomer from I.   cross-linking agent, II.   monomer, III.   cross-linking agent and/or di-, respectively, triallylamine and/or bis-acrylamide where R 1  means polyatomic C 2-10 -alkyl; R 2  means direct or branched C 2-10 -alkenyl; R 3  means H, CH 3 , C 2 H 5 ; R 4  means H, direct or branched C 1-10 -alkyl; R 5  means CO, CH 2 ; R 6  means H, CH 3 ; x has value from 2 to 6; u has value from 0 to 15; v has value from 1 to 45; z has value from 3 to 20. Also, invention describes method of synthesis of cross-linked polymer absorbing aqueous liquids. Synthesized polymers show retentivity capacity at high absorption degree under pressure. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, valuable properties of polymers. 18 cl, 7 tbl
Patent RU-2165246-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating secondary glaucoma
Inventor: ZUBAREVA L N
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1998-07-02
Granted: 2001-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves inactivating ciliary body by administering 0.5% etoxisclerol sclerosing preparation as injection into Tenon's capsule and sclera 2 mm aside from the limb in parallel to the limb through conjunctiva at a dose of 0.1-0.05 ml. EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications.
Patent RU-2157714-C2 (RU)
Title: Catalytic distillation structure and distillation column-type reactor for simultaneous reaction and separation of products from reagents
Inventor: VILLIBRORD A GROTEN
IPC: B01D3/14
Filed: 1996-12-06
Granted: 2000-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: catalytic distillation. SUBSTANCE: structure has rigid skeleton formed by at least two similar grids, many rigid members for arrangement of grids at distance and keeping them in required position, many tubes permeable for fluid media which are secured to grids for forming the passages for flow of fluid medium. Distillation contact reactor is provided with vertical reservoir, catalytic distillation structure with rigid skeleton inside it and at least two similar grids, may members for mounting the grids at required distance relative to one another and keeping them in required position, many tubes permeable for fluid media which are secured to grids forming passages for flow of fluid medium among tubes. At least part of tubes permeable for fluid media includes catalytic material in form of macroparticles. EFFECT: increased fluidity of fluid media inside column. 20 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2160405-C2 (RU)
Title: Cut-off valve
Inventor: VANINSKIJ N KH
IPC: F16K31/02
Filed: 1998-12-28
Granted: 2000-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: shut-off valve may be used with control member, primarily with electromagnetic drive. Inlet and outlet branch pipes of valve body are positioned on common axis. Cowl is placed inside body and made integral with the latter. Circular space is provided between cowl and body for working medium. Shut-off member includes internal cavity coupled to control member. Control member is provided with lines of connection to inlet and outlet branch pipes. Shut-off member is rigidly connected with rod. Distribution chamber communicating with internal cavity of shut-off member is positioned in central part of cowl. Chamber walls are made for the above-indicated rod to move along them. Control member is mounted for alternate shutting-off of connecting lines with inlet and outlet branch pipes. Construction of valve makes it possible to reduce degree of contamination of working medium coming into control member. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2165078-C2 (RU)
Title: Process of test of compaction of asphalt-concrete pavement and device for its realization
Inventor: AGAJANTS I M
IPC: G01N27/00
Filed: 1999-01-10
Granted: 2001-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. SUBSTANCE: process includes transmission of variable electric field through surface layer of pavement and measurement of electric capacitance of pavement. First of all value of averaged air gap in plane of contact of electrodes with pavement is found with minimal distance between electrodes of different polarity and compared with values of averaged air gaps with known values of electric capacitance obtained in advance by traditional method of " sand spot ". Then value of electric capacitance with distance between electrodes of different polarity commensurable with thickness of pavement is measured. Factor of compaction is found by obtained value and value of averaged air gap by way of comparison of mentioned indices with laboratory values of factor of compaction of asphalt concrete of same composition. Device for realization of process is presented in description. EFFECT: raised accuracy of process of test of compaction of asphalt-concrete pavements with simultaneous reduction of labor input and time of test in process of laying on construction site, increased accuracy of device determining averaged air gap characterizing roughness of pavement. 2 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2182571-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EGAVA TATSUJA
IPC: C10M171/00
Filed: 1993-05-25
Granted: 2002-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a novel method of synthesis of ethers used as solvents, lubricant oils, gluing agents, resins and so on. Invention relates to synthesis of the ether of the general formula (XV)   or the general formula (XVI)   where R 33  and R 34  each means methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl or hydrocarbon group containing atoms or ether oxygen in the main, side or in both chains that can be similar or different and also R 35 , R 36 , R 37  where each means hydrogen atom, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl or hydrocarbon group containing atoms of ether oxygen in the main, side or both chains that can be similar or different. Method involves the interaction of acetal or ketal of the general formula (XIV)   with hydrogen in the presence of catalyst. The catalyst is taken among the hydrogenation catalyst and solid acidic catalyst or solid acidic catalyst exhibiting hydrogenating ability. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 3 cl, 2 dwg, 13 ex
Patent RU-2178288-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating nervous system diseases
Inventor: KOTOV S A
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 1999-06-15
Granted: 2002-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves administering complex medication therapy. Ozone and oxygen mixture is introduced in liquid carrier into the blood. Ozone and oxygen mixture is introduced as gas into biologically active points. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent UA-37234-C2 (UA)
Title: Solid, non-absorbing magnesium salt of 3-isopropyl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazine-4-one-2,2-dioxide, method to obtain thereof and herbicidal composition based thereon
IPC: A01N43/88
Filed: 1994-05-02
Abstract: A solid, non-absorbing magnesium salt 3-isopropyl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4-one-2,2-dioxide. The invention relates to a herbicidal composition on the basis of this salt as a solid substance, to a method of obtaining this salt, to agents, in particular to powders and granulates, and also to bags of a film, containing this salt, soluble or dispersed in water, and to the use of the above-mentioned means to control undesirable plants.
Patent UA-43856-C2 (UA)
IPC: D06F25/00
Filed: 1996-06-18
Abstract: The washing or dish-washing machine contains a condenser made as a hollow body through which wet process air is passed (mainly upward), and which, for the purpose of cooling, is washed by tap water with the use of a control valve. A boundary ring edge is made in the process air inlet area, at which a water roller is formed and detained in the intervals between the cycles of the process air flowing.
Patent UA-76761-C2 (UA)
Title: Method for synthesis of tropenol for producing thereof at industrial scale
Inventor: RAPP ARMIN WALTER
IPC: C07D451/06
Filed: 2002-08-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel, technically viable method for producing tropenol, optionally in the form of its acid addition salts.
Patent RU-2178227-C2 (RU)
Title: Three-phase switch control device built around triacs
Inventor: FEDOROV G V
IPC: H02H7/10
Filed: 2000-01-10
Granted: 2002-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; phase-failure protection of three-phase loads. SUBSTANCE: device has triacs connected to supply mains phases; first group of three diodes interconnected through anodes and connected through their cathodes to respective phases of supply mains; second group of two diodes and thyristor connected through anodes to output terminals of switch and interconnected through cathodes, gate electrode of thyristor being connected to control unit. Control unit of device is distinguished by absence of heat loss with switch turned off, twice as low voltage applied to control button with device turned off, and practically no voltage across button in ON- and OFF-state of device. EFFECT: provision for protecting load against phase failure with open circuit in triacs. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2218469-C2 (RU)
Title: Деселератор, встроенный в выхлопную систему транспортного средства с двигателем внутреннего сгорания
Inventor: VAGNER P ER-ANDRE
IPC: F02D9/06
Filed: 1999-04-22
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению, в частности к деселераторам, встраиваемым в выхлопную систему двигателя внутреннего сгорания. Изобретение позволяет получить постоянную и максимальную мощность снижения скорости движения независимо от режима работы двигателя. Деселератор устанавливается в выхлопной системе транспортного средства с двигателем внутреннего сгорания. Деселератор содержит, по меньшей мере, один клапан, снабженный корпусом, образующим канал, и подвижной заслонкой, которая расположена поперечно указанному каналу и соединена с управляющим валом, и средства управления указанной заслонкой, содержащие уравнительное устройство выравнивания противодавления, создаваемого при воздействии указанной подвижной заслонки на газы. Уравнительное устройство предназначено для срабатывания, когда заслонка находится в закрытом положении, начиная с определенной пороговой величины противодавления, открывания выпускного канала при достижении противодавлением указанной пороговой величины и удерживания его открытым за пределами пороговой величины давления независимо от режима работы двигателя с тем, чтобы создавать соответствующий расход выпуска выхлопных газов. Причем уравнительное устройство содержит тарированный клапан, расположенный в указанном выпускном канале, и пружину сжатия, расположенную позади указанного тарированного клапана и оттарированную на указанную пороговую величину давления. Уравнительное устройство встроено в корпус клапана и содержит направляющую втулку, через которую проходит вал и в которой имеется осевая полость, предназначенная для установки указанного тарированного клапана и его пружины коаксиально указанному валу. Выпускной канал расположен, по существу, перпендикулярно валу и выходит в канал ниже указанной заслонки с тем, чтобы вместе с уравнительным устройством создавать перепускной проход для выпуска части потока выхлопных газов. 11 з.п.ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2186639-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FAZLETDINOV K A
IPC: B08B9/055
Filed: 2000-02-08
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning inner surfaces of pipe lines, separation of petroleum products at successive transfer of these products, forcing air or water out of pipe line during hydraulic tests. SUBSTANCE: piston is provided with hermetic cleaning flexible casing filled with elastic porous material; it is formed by winding flexible strip in roll at force applied at this; strip is made from material which is tight for working medium with backing of definite thickness whose length and width are equal to those of strip. Layer of elastic porous material is saturated with adhesive at equal pitch lengthwise; cover plates are bonded to butts of roll; cover plates are made from the same material as strip; their diameter is equal to diameter of roll. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2208014-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BARKOTSI JOZHEF
IPC: A61P25/24
Filed: 1998-08-07
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, neurology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel derivatives of 1,3-dioxol[4,5-h][2,3]benzodiazepine of the formula (I)  , method for preparing these compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising these active substances that are used for selective inhibition of AMPA/kainite receptors. In compound of the formula (I) A and B are hydrogen atoms; R 1  is group of the formula  -R where R is halogen atom, pyridyl group or group -NR 3 R 4  where R 3 , R 4 , n and m have values defined in the invention claim and R 2  means nitro- or amino-group. Invention relates also to method of treatment of patients with epilepsy or neurodegenerative diseases. Invention provides preparing novel compounds eliciting the curative effect that allows to use them in medicine. EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 16 cl, 4 tbl, 64 ex
Patent RU-2181711-C2 (RU)
Title: Complex organo-mineral biofertilizer
Inventor: PONOMARENKO A V
IPC: C05F11/08
Filed: 2000-03-20
Granted: 2002-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, production of biofertilizers. SUBSTANCE: complex mineral fertilizer containing 10% nitrogen and 34% phosphorus is supplemented with the wastes of alcoholic production. The latter is represented by acetone-butyl or post-alcoholic molasses distillery grains. The ratio of components corresponds to, weight%: complex mineral fertilizer 60-70, acetonebutyl or post-alcoholic molasses distilled grains 30-40. EFFECT: decreased content of alcoholic production wastes at keeping their biological activity due to applying inhibitory impact of complex mineral fertilizer. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2186491-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BASOV G N
IPC: A01K85/00
Filed: 2000-05-12
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: sportive and amateur fishing. SUBSTANCE: artificial bait has fish-shaped casing with through opening and turbine located for rotation inside through opening and having offset center of gravity. Air pocket is formed in casing upper part and ballast is positioned in lower part. Such construction of bait allows distance from which it may be detected by fish to be increased. EFFECT: increased fish attracting ability and increased fish yield. 1 dwg, 1 ex