baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1119995-A1 (EP)
Inventor: EDVARDSSON MARIA
IPC: H04J3/16
Filed: 1999-08-17
Abstract: A method for processing multiple random access requests is disclosed in which a base station (204) transmits an acquisition indicator signal (A), which indicates that the base station (204) has detected the presence of a random access transmission (P,M). The acquisition indicator (A) can be generated based (212) on the amount of energy received (210) on the random access channel (e.g., as opposed to the correct/incorrect decoding of a random access message). Consequently, the delay between the beginning of the random access transmission (P,M) and the beginning of the acquisition indicator transmissions (A) is significantly shorter than the delay to the beginning of an acknowledgement transmission based on the reception of a correctly decoded random access message. If a mobile station (202) does not receive a positive acquisition indicator (A), it should interrupt the present transmission and start to retransmit the random access burst in the next time slot, while modifying the transmission power level accordingly between the successive re-transmissions.
Patent EP-1112576-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WONG TING-WAH
IPC: H01L21/8247
Filed: 1999-08-19
Abstract: L'invention concerne une cellule de mémoire non volatile (10) à variabilité élevée; elle comprend une cellule formée dans une paroi triple. La grille de commande (12) est polarisée négativement. En polarisant positivement le puits de type P (30) et le drain (ou la source) (18) dans les limites d'une plage de tension déterminée lors de l'effacement, on réduit le courant de fuite de drain induit par la grille et l'on diminue la dégradation due à la capture par trous, ce qui permet de mettre en place une technologie à géométrie fortement variable.
Patent EP-1125303-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ECCLES CHRISTOPHER ROBERT
IPC: G21B3/00
Filed: 1999-10-25
Abstract: L'invention concerne des procédés et un appareil destinés à récupérer l'énergie à partir d'atomes d'hydrogène et/ou de deutérium. Un électrolyte est pourvu d'un catalyseur conçu pour initier les transitions des atomes d'hydrogène et/ou de deutérium vers un état d'énergie 'sous-fondamental'. Une décharge de plasma est générée dans l'électrolyte pour faire fusionner les atomes.
Patent EP-1124746-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ROMEDER JOSEF
IPC: B65H3/26
Filed: 1999-10-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Sendungsbehälter einer Sortiereinrichtung zur gesteuerten Abgabe einer flachen Sendung in unbewegte Sortierbehälter, der ein fest angeordnetes Wandteil und in Transportrichtung vorn ein entgegen der Transportrichtung geneigtes, beweglich angeordnetes Wandteil mit einem Rutschenteil besitzt. Erfindungsgemäß ist das Rutschenteil ganz oder teilweise so schwingungsfähig ausgeführt, daß die vorderen Teile der Sendungen beim Hinausgleiten durch eine vom Öffnen des beweglichen Wandteils ausgelöste Schwingung des Rutschenteils einen Impuls erhalten, der ein Überschlagen kurzer Sendungen bewirkendes, von der Schwerkraft erzeugtes Drehmoment verhindert, wobei die Schwingungsdauer mindestens so groß ist, daß bei der nächsten gegen die Sendungen gerichteten Schwingungsbewegung die jeweilige kurze Sendung das Rutschenteil bereits verlassen hat.
Patent EP-1178180-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NAGATOMO SHIGEKI
IPC: E21D11/10
Filed: 1999-11-16
Abstract: The subject of the present invention is to bore a
large-section tunnel safely and quickly by reinforcing and
improving in advance the ground over the full length of the
tunnel section. 
     A top drift (2) is bored through the full length of
the tunnel (1) section, then curved holes are drilled at
preset intervals from the top drift (2) along the peripheral
edges of the sections of the tunnel (1) by using rock drills
and curved steel pipes (3), the steel pipes (3) are pulled
off after injection pipes are inserted into the drilled holes,
grout is injected into the ground surrounding the tunnel
through the injection pipes to develop artificial ground
arches (4), then the tunnel (1) is excavated, suspension
forms (6) are advanced and concrete is placed for secondary
lining, whereby the tunnel is bored.
Patent FI-20176199-A1 (FI)
Title: Method for cellulose derivatization
Inventor: PASTINEN OSSI
IPC: D21H11/20
Filed: 2017-12-29
Abstract: The present invention concerns a process including the steps of increasing reactivity of cellulose by introducing acidic groups onto cellulose hydroxyls, reacting said derivatized cellulose with one or more amines and regenerating the reaction product. The invention concerns also the products obtained using said manufacturing process.
Patent FI-20180107-A1 (FI)
Title: Filter element, disc filter apparatus and method
Inventor: VÄNTTINEN KARI
IPC: G06K19/07
Filed: 2016-06-29
Abstract: A filter element of a disc filter apparatus, a disc filter apparatus, and a method. The filter element comprises filter members on both sides of the element, and the filter member comprises a microporous permeable membrane layer. The filter member is formed to cause a capillary phenomenon in a filtering process. The filter element has outer edge surface comprising said microporous material, and a porous substrate arranged between the filter members. The filter element further comprises an elastic layer arranged on a peripheral outer edge surface of the filter element and covering the microporous material on said peripheral outer edge surface.
Patent FI-20185632-A1 (FI)
Inventor: NIEMINEN HENRI
IPC: E04C2/292
Filed: 2018-07-09
Abstract: Kantava seinärakenne, joka on muodostettu seinäelementeistä (2), jotka käsittävät ulkopinnan (3), sisäpinnan (4) ja lämmöneristemateriaalista valmistetun ydinkerroksen (5) pintakerroksien välissä ja joka seinärakenne käsittää vierekkäin asetetut seinäelementit, joiden vastakkain asetetut pystysuuntaiset reunasivut (8a, 8b) on muotoiltu siten, että seinäelementtien väliseen liitoskohtaan muodostuu tila runkotolpan valamista varten. Seinärakenne käsittää kantavan runkotolpan, joka on muodostettu seinäelementtien väliseen liitoskohtaan järjestämällä liitoskohdassa olevaan tilaan valumassaa, jolloin runkotolppa on oleellisesti koko seinärakenteen korkeussuuntainen.
Patent FI-20195963-A1 (FI)
Title: Table top structure for waste disposal and waste disposal system
Inventor: AARNIO KARI
IPC: B65F1/16
Filed: 2019-11-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a table top structure for waste disposal, the table top structure comprising a table top comprising a top surface, a bottom surface, and an aperture for waste disposal, a movable cover comprising a top surface, and a bottom surface, wherein in a first position the movable cover is arranged to cover the aperture, in the first position the bottom surface of the movable cover is arranged below the top surface of the table top, and in a second position the movable cover is arranged to open the aperture for waste disposal through the aperture, in the second position at least part of the bottom surface of the movable cover is arranged above the top surface of the table top. The present invention relates to a related waste disposal system.
Patent FI-20195993-A1 (FI)
Title: Method for producing cellulose carbamate
Inventor: RÅMARK HANNU
IPC: C08B15/06
Filed: 2019-11-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for controlling discharges of nitrogen compounds in the production of cellulose carbamate (CCA). Dissolving pulp (DP) or kraft pulp is produced at a pulp mill, and the DP or kraft pulp is activated. The activated pulp is reacted with urea to produce cellulose carbamate whereby ammonia is released. The cellulose carbamate production is integrated into the pulp mill having a flue gas system such that carbon dioxide from the flue gases is reacted with released ammonia to produce urea, which is used in the carbamate production.
Patent FI-20215205-A1 (FI)
Inventor: TARPIO TAPIO
IPC: E06B7/10
Filed: 2021-02-24
Abstract: Den föreliggande uppfinningen avser ett tilluftsfönster (1) som omfattar minst en yttre båge (2) med ett fönsterglas (4), och en inre båge (3) med ett fönsterglas (5). Det finns ett mellanrum (V) mellan fönsterglaset (4) i den yttre bågen och fönsterglaset (5) i den inre bågen. Tilluftsfönstret (1) omfattar ytterligare en första tilluftsventil (7) som är installerad vid den yttre bågen (2) för tillförsel av uteluft till fönstrets mellanrum (V), och en andra tilluftsventil (8) som är installerad vid den inre bågen (2) för att leda tilluft från fönstrets mellanrum (V) till ett rumsutrymme (S). Den andra tilluftsventilen (8) omfattar en justeringsplatta (37) för reglering av ett luftflöde genom den andra tilluftsventilen (8), och justeringsplattan (37) är fäst vid tilluftsventilen (8) med en eller flera magneter. Uppfinningen avser även en tilluftsventil (7) som är anordnad att installeras vid en yttre båge (2) av ett fönster (1), och en tilluftsventil (8) som är anordnad att installeras vid en inre båge (3) av ett fönster (1).
Patent FI-20225515-A1 (FI)
Title: Ulkoseinäelementti ja rakennus
Inventor: PEKKARINEN JARMO
IPC: E04B1/10
Filed: 2022-06-10
Abstract: Ulkoseinäelementissä on lämmöneristekerros, jossa on ensimmäinen pinta ja toinen pinta, lämmöneristekerroksen ensimmäisessä pinnassa oleva ensimmäinen pintalevy (12), joka on materiaaliltaan metallia ja lämmöneristeker-  roksen toisessa pinnassa oleva toinen pintalevy (14). Ulkoseinäelementin toisen pintalevyn vesihöyryn läpäisevyys on olennaisesti suurempi kuin ensimmäisen pintalevyn vesihöyryn läpäisevyys. Toinen pintalevy voi olla rakennuksen tuulensuojalevyksi soveltuva kipsilevy tai puukuitulevy.
Patent HK-1025753-A1 (HK)
Title: Reaction vessels
Inventor: LEE MARTIN ALAN
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 2000-08-09
Abstract: A reaction vessel for holding reagents is described, which vessel comprises an electrically conducting polymer capable of emitting heat when an electric current is passed through it. Suitably the reaction vessel comprises a reagent container, such as a capillary tube, slide or chip, in close contact with the electrically conducting polymer. For example, the polymer may be in the form of a film which is wrapped around the tube to form a sheath. This provides a readily controllable heating supply which may be heated and cooled to desired temperatures rapidly.  An apparatus suitable for thermal cycling reactions, such as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and comprising one or more reaction vessels as described above, as well as methods for carrying out such reactions are also described and claimed.
Patent HK-1032830-A1 (HK)
Title: Operator buttons as active buttons
Inventor: BAUERFEIND DIETER
IPC: G01B1/00
Filed: 2001-05-05
Abstract: A programmable controller has a processing unit, a display screen, an operator unit, and signal inputs and signal outputs. The processing unit, the display screen, the operator unit, the signal inputs, and signal outputs are accommodated in a common housing, and switching functions can be programmed by the user on the basis of predetermined functions by using a menu-assisted user interface on the display screen. A button of the operator unit can be switched to an active button through the use of a programmable function, such that the sequence of a switching function depends on operation of this button.
Patent HK-1040018-A1 (HK)
Title: Apparatus and method for sending common information on common data channels.
Inventor: SCHIFF LEONARD N
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 2002-02-27
Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting common information to a plurality of user terminals within a geographic region. The method and apparatus are useful in a satellite communication system (100) having a gateway (120, 122), and a plurality of satellites (116, 118) that orbit such that they are not stationary with respect to a point on the surface of the Earth. The method includes the step of generating a list identifying a plurality of common data channels (702) over which the common information will be transmitted. The list can include, for each of said plurality of common data channels, information identifying a predetermined satellite, beam (401-416), frequency, and channel. Due to the orbiting of the satellites (116, 118), the list changes over time. The method also includes the steps of transmitting (708), from the gateway to the geographic region (502, 504, 520, 522), the common information on the plurality of common data channels. The method also includes receiving (720), at a user terminal (124, 126), the common information over at least one of the plurality of common data channels.
Patent HK-1040473-A1 (HK)
Title: A thermal management device and method of making such a device.
Inventor: GANDI ANGELO
IPC: H01L23/373
Filed: 2002-03-07
Abstract: Thermal management device (13) comprises an anisotropic carbon (10) encapsulated in a polymeric encapsulating material (12) that improves the strength of the carbon. Thermal management device (13) comprises an anisotropic carbon (10) encapsulated in an encapsulating material (12) that improves the strength of the carbon. The encapsulating material may be a polyimide, an epoxy resin, polyurethane, polyester or any other suitable polymer. An independent claim is also included for fabricating a thermal management device by applying a coat of encapsulating material directly to a clean carbon surface.
Patent HK-1054569-A1 (HK)
Title: Methods of isolating bipotent hepatic progenitor cells
Inventor: KUBOTA HIROSHI
IPC: A61K35/12
Filed: 2003-09-19
Abstract: A method of obtaining a mixture of cells enriched in hepatic progenitors is developed which comprises methods yielding suspensions of a mixture of cell types, and selecting those cells that are classical MHC class I antigen(s) negative and ICAM-1 antigen positive. The weak or dull expression of nonclassical MHC class I antigen(s) can be used for further enrichment of hepatic progenitors. Furthermore, the progenitors can be selected to have a level of side scatter a measure of granularity or cytoplasmic droplets, that is higher than that in non-parenchymal cells, such as hemopoietic cells, and lower than that in mature parenchymal cells, such as hepatocytes. Furthermore, the progeny of the isolated progenitors can express alpha-fetoprotein and/or albumin and/or CK19. The hepatic progenitors, so isolated, can grow clonally, that is an entire population of progeny can be derived from one cell. The clones of progenitors have a growth pattern in culture of piled-up aggregates or clusters. These methods of isolating the hepatic progenitors are applicable to any vertebrates including human. The hepatic progenitor cell population is expected to be useful for cell therapies, for bioartificial livers, for gene therapies, for vaccine development, and for myriad toxicological, pharmacological, and pharmaceutical programs and investigations.
Patent HK-1058559-A1 (HK)
Title: Communications system for supporting inter-dependent data messages
Inventor: SHAWN CORNELIUS SWEENEY MICHAE
IPC: H04L69/40
Filed: 2004-02-12
Abstract: A communication system and method (11) for supporting the communication of inter-dependent data messages includes determining if a later data message represents an inter-dependent message affiliated with an earlier data message (S50). The communication system and method determines whether a condition associated with the earlier inter-dependent data message is fulfilled (S54). If the condition is fulfilled, communication system executes a command associated with the fulfilled condition and the later inter-dependent data message (S58). <IMAGE>
Patent HK-1063221-A1 (HK)
Title: Chronograph coupling mechanism
Inventor: HAEFELI PIERRE
IPC: G04F7/08
Filed: 2004-08-10
Abstract: A spring loaded (9) control lever (10) is actuated by an internal toothed surface (2) and is in contact with a short arm of an L shaped clutch spring (20). The long arm of the spring is shaped as a fork (22) which separates a clutch wheel (17) and seconds wheel (19) normally in friction contact under spring pressure. Tenons (32a,32b) and an eccentric screw (38) allow adjustment of the distance between the short arm and the control lever
Patent HK-1064397-A1 (HK)
Title: Continuous preparation of thermoplastically processable polyurethanes
Inventor: BRAUER WOLFGANG
IPC: C08G18/10
Filed: 2004-09-20
Abstract: Multistage continuous production of thermoplastically-processable polyurethane elastomers (TPU) with EN ISO 527-3 tensile strength above 30 MPa involves catalytic reaction of an organic polyisocyanate with a first polyol, followed by reaction of the resulting prepolymer with a second polyol, the resulting prepolymer then being reacted in a high-shear high-viscosity reactor with a low molecular polyol chain-extender. Continuous production of thermoplastically-processable polyurethane elastomers (TPU) with EN ISO 527-3 tensile strength above 30 MPa involves (1) reacting an organic polyisocyanate with a polyol (I) with 1.8-3 Zerewitinoff hydrogens and average M n450-10,000; (2) reacting the resulting prepolymer with a different polyol (II) with 1.8-3 Zerewitinoff hydrogens and average M n60-10,000, the polyisocyanate, (I) and (II) having an NCO : reactive groups equivalent ratio of 1.2-10 : 1; and (3) completely reacting this resulting prepolymer in a high-shear high-viscosity reactor with a low molecular polyol (III) chain-extender with 1.8-3 Zerewitinoff hydrogens and average M n60-400, the steps (1) - (3) being in presence of a catalyst and optionally also 0-20 wt.% (based on the TPU) additives and the overall equivalent ratio NCO : reactive groups in steps (1) - (3) being 0.9-1.2 : 1.
Patent HK-1069025-A1 (HK)
Title: Cascaded delay locked loop circuit
Inventor: JUAN JUI-KUO
IPC: H03L7/16
Filed: 2005-02-12
Abstract: A delay locked loop frequency synthesizer in several embodiments uses a primary delay line element ( 24 ) and one or more secondary delay elements ( 162 . . . 164, 270, 310 ). In one embodiment, a main delay line ( 24 ) is used to coarsely select a frequency output while a secondary delay element ( 162 . . . 164, 270, 310 ), either passive or active, is used to increase the resolution of the primary delay line ( 24 ). In the passive embodiment, a coarse and fine frequency selection is possible by selecting components from the output taps of the main delay line ( 24 ) as a driving signal for the passive secondary delay element ( 310 ) to provide the coarse adjustment and selecting an output from the secondary delay element ( 310 ) to provide the fine selection.
Patent HK-1069134-A1 (HK)
Title: Connector for locking blunt cannula
Inventor: FANGROW THOMAS F
IPC: A61M39/02
Filed: 2005-03-21
Abstract: Disclosed is a medical connector for introducing medication to a patient in a safe, convenient way by releasably locking an influent fluid line to a receiving port, and method of manufacturing the same. The connector comprises a cannula recessed within a cavity defined by a housing. The housing contains a retaining ridge and gripping members to prevent accidental disconnection of the connector for the port.
Patent HK-1074544-A1 (HK)
Title: Method and apparatus for time efficient retransmission using symbol accumulation
Inventor: CHEN TAO
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 2001-02-26
Abstract: In a method for efficient retransmission of data, symbol accumulation is used to retransmit a packet received in error at a lower energy-per-bit level concurrently in the same frame with a new packet. The destination device receives the data transmission and retransmission, demodulates the signal, and separates the received data into the new and retransmitted packet. The destination device then accumulates the energy of the retransmitted packet with the energy already accumulated for the packet received in error and decodes the accumulated packet. The accumulation of the additional energy provided by the subsequent retransmissions improves the probability of a correct decoding. The throughput rate can be improved since the packet received in error is retransmitted concurrently with the transmission of the new data packet. The capacity is maximized since the retransmission of the packet received in error is at a lower energy level than that of the new packet. <??>The method includes puncturing the code symbols of a data packet for transmission in accordance with a first puncturing pattern. If decoding of the punctured transmitted packet of data is unsuccessful, a negative acknowledgement is received at the source device and the code symbols of the data packet are then punctured in accordance with a second pattern for transmission in response to the receipt of the negative acknowledgement. <IMAGE>
Patent HK-1082187-A1 (HK)
Title: Listeria attenuated for entry into non-phagocytic cells, vaccines comprising the listeria, and methods of use thereof
Inventor: DUBENSKY THOMAS W JR
IPC: A61K39/00
Filed: 2006-02-23
Abstract: The present invention provides Listeria that are attenuated for entry into non-phagocytic cells as well as a variety of methods of inducing immune responses involving administering compositions comprising the attenuated Listeria. Some of the attenuated Listeria are mutant Listeria that comprise at least one mutation in a gene encoding an invasin, such as an internalin. Some of the attenuated Listeria are further attenuated for cell-to-cell spread. Pharmaceutical compositions and vaccines useful in the methods of the invention are further provided. Methods of making and improving vaccines are also provided.
Patent HK-1086750-A1 (HK)
Title: Pharmaceutical composition for inducing an immune response in a human or animal
Inventor: KIRKIN ALEXEI
IPC: A61K39/00
Filed: 2006-06-16
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for inducing an immune response in a human or animal, comprising dendritic cells loaded with at least five cancer/testis antigen and no lineage specific differentiation antigens or substantially no lineage specific differentiation antigens provided from at least one cancer cell line, as well as to isolated cell lines expressing a multiplicity of cancer testis antigens and no differentiation antigens, and to a method of inducing an immune response in a human or animal using the composition of the invention.
Patent HK-1097813-A1 (HK)
Title: Watercraft
Inventor: WULF UDO
IPC: B63H5/14
Filed: 2007-02-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a watercraft, particularly a river boat, with a hull for receiving useful devices and with propulsion units for generating a driving force and which are located on the hull. The watercraft according to the invention is characterized in that guiding elements are provided in the bow area on the underside of the hull, which have a vertical, forwardly tapering wedge shape, that the propulsion units in the bow area are set back from the wedge-shaped guiding elements, that between the guiding elements is provided a partial area of the hull constructed in the form of a horizontal wedge and that the propulsion units are pivotably mounted.
Patent HK-1143242-A1 (HK)
Title: Microswitch
Inventor: MAYER WOLFGANG
IPC: H01H/
Filed: 2010-10-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a microswitch with at least two contact points, each with a moveable contact and a fixed contact, wherein the moveable contacts are arranged on a contact link, the contact link is capable of being moved by means of a plunger and can be moved over from a first switching position, in which contact points are open, into a second switching position, in which contact points are closed. During use of the microswitch, dirt may be deposited on the contacts, this having a disruptive effect on the microswitch, and in the worst case scenario, results in there no longer being a current flow in the closed position of the contact points. The intention is therefore to provide a microswitch with reliable self-cleaning. In this regard, the invention provides that the contact link is mounted in such a way that the contact link performs a rotary movement about an axis of rotation, which runs parallel to the longitudinal extent of said contact link, during closing and opening of the contacts, as a result of which a forced frictional movement transversely with respect to the longitudinal extent of the contact link takes place between the mutually opposite contacts of each contact point.