baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0264855-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MATSUMOTO NAOKI
IPC: B60T8/1763
Filed: 1987-10-16
Abstract: An anti-skid control system for a vehicle with at least one wheel. The anti-skid control system includes a wheel sensor (M2, 15, 16, 22) for sensing a rotational speed of the wheel and for generating a signal indicative of the sensed wheel speed and a brake sensor (M4, 51,52, 53) for sensing a braking force of a braking device which brakes the wheel and for generating a signal indicative of the sensed braking force. The wheel sensor (M2, 15, 16, 22) and the brake sensor (M4, 51, 52, 53) are respectively coupled to a control unit (40) for receiving the wheel speed signal and the braking force signal to control the braking force of the braking device to a target braking force so that a slip ratio of the wheel assumes a predetermined value. The control unit (40) determines the target braking force at the time of start of the anti-skid control to be equal to a braking force corresponding to the resultant of torques developed in the wheel at the control start time.
Patent EP-0271104-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WILHELMY RICHARD B
IPC: C01F7/145
Filed: 1987-12-10
Abstract: Disclosed is generally spherical aluminum hydroxide particles comprised of solid crystals of aluminum hydroxide or its partially or completely dehydrated derivatives, the crystals extending radially outwardly from a central core region and having a shape of lamellar or acicular, the aluminum hydroxide particle density ranging from 0.3 to 2.5 gms/cc. A process is disclosed for the control of the particle form of aluminum hydroxide crystals precipitated from an alkali metal aluminate solution which comprises either the use of certain monohydric and polyhydric alcohols or controlling the caustic concentration of the sodium aluminate solution or a combination wehreby particles shapes may be produced principally comprising acicular form or principally comprising lamellar form, depending upon the caustic concentration of the alkali metal hydroxide and the vol.% of the alcohol.
Patent EP-0275570-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NAKAYAMA KIYOSHI
IPC: H01H9/26
Filed: 1982-10-13
Abstract: The switch comprises a housing (1), an insulating board (2), a plurality of stationary contacts each formed of a pair of film electrodes arranged around a central position on the insulating board, an insulating sheet (31) arranged on the insulating board and having cushions (32a-32h) expanding over the stationary contacts, movable contacts (33a-33h) inside the top of the cushions and forming switch elements with the stationary contacts, and an operation button (34) having pressing surfaces for driving each switch element by pressing said cushions, arranged tiltably and having projections (34i, 34j-34m) arranged on its bottom at positions corresponding respectively to the central position and to intermediate positions between the positions of the cushions for preventing the simultaneous operation of the switch elements.
Patent EP-0242168-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HANNAH KEITH D
IPC: F02M31/16
Filed: 1987-04-13
Abstract: Noxious emissions from internal combustion engines are reduced by treatment of the fuel before combustion, in such a manner as also to give a perform­ance improvement. A fuel preheater (3) utilizing exhaust manifold heat is disclosed.
Patent EP-0259116-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOLBROOK ROY
IPC: C12M1/28
Filed: 1987-08-28
Abstract: Processes for selectively culturing motile bacteria such as Salmonella, Camplylobacter, and others, comprise the steps of:-
     (a) preparing for bacteriological incubation a sample of material suspected of containing motile bacteria,   (b) placing the material into a culture vessel containing liquid nutrient medium suitable for resuscitation and growth of motile bacteria,   (c) providing a carrier partly dipping into the liquid nutrient medium but projecting above a surface of the liquid nutrient medium, the carrier containing supported (e.g. gelled) nutrient medium selected from media suitable for bacteriologically selective growth and indication of motile bacteria, and having an opening below the surface of the liquid nutrient medium for contact between the liquid medium in the culture vessel and the supported medium carried by the carrier, thereby to allow migration of the motile bacteria from the liquid into the supported medium during the culture, and   (d) incubating the sample and the nutrient media to allow growth of any motile bacteria present in the sample in the liquid medium, and to allow migration of the motile bacteria during the culture into the supported medium and growth of the motile bacteria therein.   
     The invention also relates to apparatus for carrying out the processes.
Patent EP-0274873-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BOECK LAVERNE DWAINE
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1987-12-14
Abstract: Newly-discovered antibiotic A10255 factors B, C, E, F, G and H are produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of  Streptomyces   gardneri  NRRL 15537, NRRL 18260, NRRL 15922, or an A10255-producing variant or mutant thereof. The antibiotics are active against a wide variety of pathogenic bacteria, and also enhance feed-utilization efficiency in domestic animals. The antibiotics can also be used to detect the thiostrepton-­resistance gene in  Streptomyces  species.
Patent EP-0272242-A2 (EP)
Inventor: JOURDAIN ERIC
IPC: C05D3/02
Filed: 1987-12-18
Abstract: The agglomerated product contains particles of calcium oxide and optionally of magnesium oxide and approximately 0.5 to 10 % by weight of cellulose fibres as binder. The process for the manufacture of the agglomerated product is characterised in that particles of calcium oxide and optionally of magnesium oxide are mixed with cellulose fibres so as to obtain a homogeneous mixture containing approximately 0.5 to 10 % by weight of cellulose fibres and portions of the mixture obtained are compressed.
Patent EP-0276736-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DOROW JOACHIM
IPC: B41F27/12
Filed: 1988-01-20
Abstract: Equipment for tensioning printing plates (9) for printing machines consisting of two torsion bars (2) arranged in a displaceable manner in a recess (1) in the printing cylinder and held by two leaf springs (6), the bars engaging under an end area of the printing plate to be tensioned and having external contours corresponding in a state of tension to the curvature of the cylinder, with each of the bars terminating in a pressure surface (3) engaging on a bent-round claw-end (10) of the printing plate to be tensioned, and an elastic tube (7) is positioned between the pressure surfaces of the torsion bars and the torsion bars themselves and the torsion bars are adjustable on the one hand in the direction of tension of the printing plates by means of two cams (11) arranged in recesses and on the other hand against the direction of tension of the printing plates by means of a cam (8) arranged concentrically between the leaf springs and in the cylinder axis. 
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Patent EP-0291052-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HAGA TAKASHI
IPC: F16H1/32
Filed: 1988-05-11
Abstract: A planetary gear system comprises a plurality of external gears (5; 22; 105a, 105b, 105c) swingably rotated by at least three eccentric members (3₁, 3₂, 3₃; 25₁, 25₂, 25₃; 102a, 102b, 102c; 203a, 203b, 203c) juxtaposed axially with their phases offset from each other; an internal gear internally meshing with these external gears; and a flange (13) for retaining pins (11) fitted with a play in internal pin holes (10) formed in the external gears. This planetary gear system is used as a planetary reduction gear when the eccentric members are rotatively driven with either one of the internal gear or the flange being held stationary, so as to obtain an output of reduced rotation, or as a planetary overdrive gear in which either one of the internal gear or the flange is held stationary, and an input is applied to the other to obtain an output of accelerated rotation from a shaft on which the eccentric members are installed. All the eccentric members are formed integrally as one compo­nent. Since the eccentric members are formed integrally, there is no possibility of the phase difference among the eccentric members becoming out of the phase as in the case where the eccentric members are formed separately. Further, since the eccentric members are formed integrally, although it becomes difficult to install rollers having inner peripheral rings as well as the external gear around the eccentric member in an intermediate portion, a measure for overcoming this problem is provided.
Patent EP-0297462-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SAKAGUCHI MASAAKI C O FUJI PHO
IPC: G11B33/10
Filed: 1988-06-24
Abstract: A light beam is caused to scan a tape as a flying spot and reflected light from the tape surface is received by a photodetector. A surface defect on the tape is detected on the basis of the quantity of the reflected light received by the photodetector. A light scattering/absorbing optical element is disposed behind the tape so that the part of the scanning light beam passing by and/or through the tape impinges upon the light scattering/absorbing means and is scattered and absorbed not to impinge upon the photodetector.
Patent EP-0298387-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DONNELLY THOMAS J
IPC: G21C17/07
Filed: 1988-07-01
Abstract: Eine Anordnung zum Prüfen der Brennelemente von Siedewasserreaktoren unter Verwendung einer Ultraschallsonde (28). Jedes Brennelement enthält eine quadratförmige Brennstabanordnung, die von einem Kasten (6) umgeben ist. Die Sonde erhält Zutritt zu den Brennstäben (2) durch ein in Form eines umgekehrten Dreifußes aufgebautes Nasenstück (12), das am Boden eines jeden Brennelementes angeordnet ist. Die Brennstäbe sind in jedem Brennelement durch obere und untere Tragplatten (4) abgestützt, die in Form von Gittern ausgebildet sind. Die Gitter haben erste Öffnungen zur Abstützung der Brennstabenden und zweite Öffnungen (20) zur Ermöglichung eines Kühlmitteldurchflusses zwischen den Brennstäben während des Reaktorbetriebes. Die Sonde (28) wird durch die zweiten Öffnungen (20) der unteren Tragplatte (4) eingeführt und anschließend verdreht um jedes der vier umgebenden Brennstäbe auf Wassereinschluß zu prüfen. Um den Zutritt jeder der zweiten Öffnungen (20) des Brennelementes zu ermöglichen ist die Sonde (28) durch eine Bohrung (26) eines stationär angeordneten Dreh- und Schwenklagers (24) geführt.
Patent EP-0316517-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GARDZIELLA ARNO DR
IPC: C08G8/10
Filed: 1988-08-11
Abstract: The novel binder is based on a heat-curing phenolic resin and a curing agent component and is characterised in that the phenolic resin is a phenolresol having a phenolic compound: formaldehyde molar ratio of 1:1-2 and the curing agent is a mixture of hexamethylenetetramine and an acidic, latent curing agent.
Patent EP-0303295-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KONDOU TSUTOMU
IPC: A23L27/30
Filed: 1988-08-12
Abstract: A hard candy which comprises meso-erythritol and saccharides selected from among sugars and sugar alcohols other than meso-erythritol as the main components as well as a process for producing the same are disclosed. The hard candy of the present invention has an excellent texture and a high keeping quality, compared with conventional ones.
Patent EP-0317798-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MAREGA ANTONELLO
IPC: A43B5/04
Filed: 1988-10-31
Abstract: In the inner lining shoe for boots, particularly ski boots, the fore tongue is anchored in a floating manner to the upper, so as to be displaceable in a controlled manner with respect to the upper, under the action of elastic return means. 
     Elastically deformable means are also provided to prevent the deformation of the upper under stress, whilst permitting the bending of the leg portion with respect to the true upper.
Patent EP-0330759-A2 (EP)
Inventor: VON ZENGEN KARL-HEINZ DIPL-ING
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1988-12-22
Abstract: A weight-optimised bending beam for door-stiffening ribs, bumpers, vehicle body stiffeners or the like is to be developed which has a maximum bending rigidity with a prescribed installation height h in the force application direction and as low a weight as possible, can be manufactured as a mass produced component and can be adapted to different load cases by slight modification. Bending beams for door-stiffening ribs, bumpers, vehicle stiffeners or the like consisting of a hollow profile with at least two plane-parallel deformation faces which are located opposite one another and arranged perpendicularly to the force application face in such a way that the deformation faces (2, 3) of the bending beam (1) are connected in positively and/or non-positively engaging fashion to at least one additional profile (4, 5), the centre of the additional profile coinciding approximately with the force application point and the ends extending to a point in which at least two thirds of the bending moment are reduced. Application in door-stiffening ribs, bumpers, vehicle body stiffeners or the like. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0299549-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DEN HARTOG JACOBUS A J
IPC: A61P23/02
Filed: 1988-06-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a group of tertiary 2,5-dialkyl-3-phenylpiperidine derivatives, having opiate-antagonistic activity represented by general formula 4,
     wherein
     S 1  is hydrogen, an optionally esterified hydroxyl group or mercapto group, a group -NHS 8  or -CONHS 8 , wherein S 8  is hydrogen, alkyl having 1-6 C-atoms or alkylcarbonyl having 2-7 C-atoms;   S 2  is hydrogen or, when S 1  is hydrogen, one of the other meanings of Si, or   S 1  and S 2  together with the 2 carbon atoms of the benzene ring, constitute a heterocyclic group which consists of five or six ring atoms and which comprises a group -NH-and optionally as a second hetero atom may comprise an oxygen atom, sulphur atom or nitrogen atom;   S 3  and S 4  independently of each other are straight or branched alkyl or alkenyl having 1-6 C-atoms;   Ss is a straight or branched alkylene chain having 2-8 C-atoms;   X is the carbonyl group or ketalised carbonyl group or the group CHOH, -CONH-, -NHCO-, methylene,  CHC 6 H 5  or an oxygen atom or sulphur atom;   S 6  is an alkyl group, cycloalkyl group or cycloalkylalkyl group having at most 10 C-atoms and optionally substituted with one or more groups 8 7 , or is a phenyl group or phenylalkyl group having 1-4 C-atoms in the alkyl group and optionally substituted with one or more groups S 7 . and   S 7  is alkyl, alkoxy or alkylthio having 1-4 C-atoms, amino, mono- or dialkylamino having 1-4 C-atoms per alkyl group, hydroxyalkyl, alkylcarbonyl , alkylaminocarbonyl or alkoxycarbonyl having 1-4 C-atoms in the alkyl group, nitro, cyano, halogen, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, alkylsulphonyl having 1-4 C-atoms, or aminosuiphonyl.   These compounds have a pure opiate-antagonistic activity, i.e. without an agonistic activity component.
Patent EP-0317035-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DRENT EIT
IPC: C07C29/156
Filed: 1988-11-18
Abstract: A process for the production of methanol comprising contacting a gaseous mixture comprising of carbon monoxide and hydrogen with a catalytic system, obtainable by combination of: 
component (a): a substantially dry nickel formate, 
component (b): water in a predetermined amount in relation to the nickel formate amount and, 
component (c): an alcoholate derived from an alkali metal or from an alkaline earth metal, 
and a catalyst system to be used in this process. 
     Preferably the molar ratio between nickel formate and water is in the range from 1:3.5 to 1:1 and more preferably from 1:3.0 to 1:1.5.
Patent EP-0279588-A2 (EP)
Title: Contact in a contact hole in a semiconductor and method of producing same
Inventor: DIXIT PANKAJ
IPC: H01L21/28
Filed: 1988-02-11
Abstract: A stable, low resistance contact is formed in a contact hole (16) through an insulating layer (14), e.g., silicon dioxide, formed on a surface of a semiconductor substrate (12), e.g., silicon, to a portion of a doped region (10) in said semiconductor surface. The contact comprises (a) an adhesion and contacting layer (18) of titanium formed along the walls of the insulating layer and in contact with the portion of the doped region; (b) a barrier layer (20) formed over the adhesion and contacting layer; and (c) a conductive material (22) formed over the barrier layer and at least substantially filling said contact hole. A patterned metal layer (26) forms an ohmic contact interconnect to other devices and external circui­try. 
     The adhesion and contacting layer and barrier layer are either physically or chemically vapor deposited onto the oxide surface. The conductive layer comprises one of CVD or bias sputtered tungsten, molybdenum or  in   situ  doped CVD polysilicon. 
     The contact of the invention avoids the problems of encroachment at the oxide-silicon interface and worm holes associated with other contact schemes but retains process simplicity.
Patent EP-0282245-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NAGAYOSHI AKIO
IPC: B29C53/80
Filed: 1988-03-04
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a plastic pipe (C) having a spiral ridge on an outer surface and a flat inner surface, comprising the steps of: [a] supplying a plastic ribbon (A) in a softened state onto a plurality of rotating forming rolls (5) arranged circularly, so that the plastic ribbon is spirally wound around the forming rolls while partially overlapping to be fused with each other; [b] spirally winding an endless forming core belt (12) around the forming rolls in such a manner that the endless forming core belt is sandwiched between the plastic ribbon already wound around the forming rolls and the plastic ribbon newly supplied, thereby providing the resulting plastic pipe (C) with a spiral ridge; (c) cutting the spiral ridge by means of a cutter (13) after the adjacent parts of the plastic ribbon are fused with each other and sufficiently cooled, thereby providing the spiral ridge with a slit (14) extending along it to remove the endless forming core belt (12) from it; and (d) winding a second plastic ribbon (B) in a softened state around the spiral ridge to fuse the second plastic ribbon thereto, thereby sealing the slit (14).
Patent EP-0282299-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ENGDAHL ARNOLD B JR
IPC: B65D5/44
Filed: 1988-03-10
Abstract: A multi-cellular carrier which includes a body having ends (26,42,34), sides (30,38), a bottom (50,56) and an open top, and a divider assembly (24) dividing the body into a plurality of cells, the divider assembly (24) being directly integrally connected to one of the ends (42). The carrier is formed from a blank which includes a body forming blank portion (20) and a divider assembly (24) forming blank portions which are integrally joined together. When the two blank portions (20,24) are longitudinally aligned, one handle panel (64) may be carried by the divider assembly blank portion (24) for telescoping between two handle panels (120,126) carried by the body forming blank portion (20). On the other hand, when the two blank portions (20,24) are disposed at right angles to one another so as to have an L-shape for internesting of two blanks for economy purposes, the divider assembly forming blank portion (24) will have two handle panels (214,216). Both blanks are so constructed and configurated wherein the necessary glue may be readily applied thereto and the required carrier may be readily formed by folding and gluing the blank to the flatly formed state. The flatly formed carrier may then be readily set up.
Patent EP-0304153-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WONG CHIU P C O MINNESOTA MINI
IPC: B29L9/00
Filed: 1988-07-08
Abstract: The object of the invention is to provide a film which has a tailorable surface roughness. 
     The film comprises a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer and a host polymer. The surface of the film comprises a plurality of discrete protrusions or peaks caused by the thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer whose height can be tailored to provide a desired surface roughness.
Patent EP-0305155-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TSUSHIMA SAKAE
IPC: C25B13/08
Filed: 1988-08-24
Abstract: There is disclosed an ion exchange membrane reinforced with a plain woven fabric of a fluorinated polymer having an openness of at least 55 %, the membrane being free of sacrificial strands between adjacent warp strands and between adjacent weft strands of the fabric and free of channels formed by removal of the sacrificial strands. This membrane can be produced by encapsulating a plain woven fabric having an openness of at least 55 % which comprises warp and weft strands fixed to each other at their crossover points, in a film at least two layers of a fluorinated polymer. The present reinforced ion exchange membrane has excellent mechanical properties, and power saving can be attained by the use of the present membrane in performing chloralkali electrolysis.
Patent EP-0313404-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KANEMOTO SEIICHI C O BROTHER K
IPC: B41J13/20
Filed: 1988-10-21
Abstract: An apparatus for automatically loading a printer with a recording medium (16), having a medium feeding motor (21), a carriage (36) with a print head (24), a medium guide (PB) pivotable between a first position for urging the medium against a medium support, and a second position away from the support, a release member (27, 66) actuated by the motor, for pivoting the guide to the second position, a clutch (7, 19, 25, 56) operable between an operated position for transmitting a motion of the motor to the release member, a non-operated position in which the motion is not transmitted to the release member, and an intermediate position, a switching device (28, 29, 31, 33, 33b, 34, 37, 76, 78, 80) operable by a movement of the carriage to a loading standby position, for operating the clutch from the non-operated position to the intermediate position in which a movement of the carriage away from the loading standby position toward the printing area permits the clutch to return to the non-operated position unless the motor is activated, and a controller (C) for controlling the medium loading operation, by moving the carriage to the loading standby position, and activating the motor so as to operate the clutch from the intermediate position to the operated position.
Patent EP-0319272-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KOENIG PAUL A
IPC: G06F11/00
Filed: 1988-11-30
Abstract: A user interface for clinical configuration of a multimode medication infusion system for use with a disposable fluid pathway that incorporates a sterile cassette containing pumping elements and sensor interfaces in a multi-channel configuration. The hardware portion of the user interface comprises an audio signal generator (26), status indication devices (24), an information display (28) and user inputs (20). A programmed microprocessor (22) allows the user to control the system through the user inputs (20). The display (28) allows simultaneous display of data pertaining to multiple infusion requirements. In an instrument configuration mode, the interface communicates with a computer (12) running specialised software (16) to allow the changing of default values for various oarameters of the svstem.
Patent EP-0328841-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CHAN YUEN HUNG
IPC: H03K5/13
Filed: 1988-12-06
Abstract: An asymmetrical delay generator for use in a clock chopping circuit is disclosed. The circuit has a complementary transistor switch memory cell in it. That cell is operated in a mode where one half of the cell operates in saturation mode. That half of the cell controls the pulse width of the chopper. The other half of the cell is not operated in saturation and controls the resetting of the chopper and hence the maximum clock rate at which the circuit will operate.
Patent EP-0302840-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PACI LINO
IPC: B29C51/14
Filed: 1988-07-26
Abstract: The instant invention concerns a new process for the manufacture of holders containing photographs, for tombs or tombstones, made up of an opaque support and a transparent plexiglass cover, made at the same time by a compressed air moulding process, which starts with two plexiglass sheets, positioned one on top of the other and cla­mped within a special form, where a matrix punch exerts pressure on the two sheets, and after being brought to a softening temperature, compressed air is blown onto them so that they are moulded at the same time by contact with the external wall of the punch.