Patent GB-299118-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to apparatus for inserting sheets of paper or the like into envelopes
IPC: B43M5/04
Filed: 1927-08-03
Abstract: 299,118. Cogswell, A. G. Aug. 3, 1927. Pile tables for sheet feeds; sheetregistering devices; sheet separators; grippers and gripper - mechanism.- In a machine for folding sheets such as letters, inserting the letters in envelopes, sealing the letters if desired, and supplying postage stamps thereto, a plate moves the sheet into the envelope and remains therein so as to support it during the succeeding operations. The letters are placed in a hopper, Fig. 17, shaped to form the commencement of the first fold. A curved part 4 is provided for this purpose and is adjustably mounted by means of a screw-and-slot 5 on a base 2 having a side stop 3 and itself adjustably mounted with reference to an abutment 6<1> in the frame 1 of the machine. A clip 6 holds the corner of the pile, the top sheet being separated therefrom by means of a rubber sucker 7, connected by a flexible tube 20 to bellows 21 and carried by a spring-controlled arm 8 rotatably and slidably mounted in bearings 9. Brackets 10 fixed on the arm 8 form bearings for a spindle 11 having a cam 12 thereon and adjustable angularly by means of a pawl 18 on the upper bracket 10 engaging with a toothed disc 16 on the spindle. A cam 13 on a shaft 14 turned by a handle 15 engages the cam 12 so as to rotate the arm 8 and so move the top sheet from under the clip 6, and another cam 19 engages the lower bracket 10 so as to lift the arm 8 with the top sheet adhering to the sucker 7. The bellows 21 are operated from the shaft 14 through cam-andlever means. A projecting part 32<a>, Fig. 10, in a carriage 32 slidable on guide-rods 33 is now moved underneath the separated sheet which is then engaged by a gripper 29 on an arm 30 pivoted in brackets 31 on the carriage and controlled by a spring tending to lift the gripper 29 ; the gripper is caused to grip the sheet by the engagement of a hooked projection 34, Fig. 18, on the arm 30 with an inclined surface 36<a> on a plate 36 pivoted on a second carriage 37 and held normally in a vertical plane by springs 38. A spring-pressed bolt 30<1> may hold the arm 30 in inoperative position if desired. The carriage 37 is reciprocated on the guides 33 by means of a link 41, Fig. 10, connecting the handle 15 to an arm 40 fixed to the carriage. On its movement to the right, Figs. 10 and 18, the plate 36 first causes the sheet to be gripped and then engages the hook 34 and takes the carriage 32 with it, so as to feed the sheet against, an adjustable front stop 51, Fig. 10, beneath a folder blade 65 which completes the partly-formed fold and makes a second fold at right-angles thereto. Horizontal guides 53, Fig. 17. keep the sheet to its original shape during its movement. A fixed plate 39, Fig. 10, now engages the plate 36 which is tilted thereby out of engagement with the arm 34 so that the sheet is released from the gripper 29 and the carriage 32 is brought to rest. Pivoted arms 56 move the sheet against a side guide 32<1> formed by a part of the carriage 32 in position for folding by a blade 65, the arms being actuated from an adjustable reciprocating plate 58, coupled to the shaft 14 and engaging cranks 57 on the arms 56. Delivery apparatus. - The envelopes are delivered from stamp-applying' mechanism downwards along an inclined plate 203, Fig. 50, by a plate 201 reciprocating along the plate 203 and having a flanged upper edge engaging the envelope. The plate 203 is slotted to allow a pusher 227 operated from the shaft 14 to stack the envelopes against an end member 225 frictionally mounted on guides 226. A member 221 mounted on a spindle 222 oscillated from the shaft 47 engages the side edges of the stock to align the envelopes. To eject the stack of envelopes, the member 225 is slotted so as to allow a bar 233 to be slid laterally and push the envelopes out of the magazine. Specifications 299,275, [Class 100 (ii), Printing processes &c.]. 299,276, 299.277: and 299,278, [Class 73, Labels &c.], are referred to.