baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2338066-C1 (RU)
Title: Guarding method for district development drift
Inventor: ZATSEPIN ALEKSEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: E21D9/14
Filed: 2007-04-19
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns mining and can be used at stratum development of minerals with swelled ground rock for guarding of district development drifts. Guarding method includes implementation of district development drifts 1, fixing of district development drifts, stratum weakening of minerals be making grooves 2,3. Powers of swelling layers of minerals stratum are defined. Stratum weakening is implemented by creating of vertical rooves 2,3 in sole, in the immediate vicinity of wall of working, from side of gradient and pitch of seam, at that groove length from side of gradient 2 is accepted as equal to maximal power of swelling stratum, but not more then 2000 mm, and groove length from the side of seam pitch 3 is equal to minimal power of swelling stratum. 
     EFFECT: decreasing of swelling of soil rocks, decreasing of costs for supporting district development drafts, increasing of spatial work concentration, providing of easier method of groove implementation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2339528-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B61K3/02
Filed: 2007-04-23
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: freight locomotive section consists of carriage body and trucks with wheel pairs located in journal-boxes (7) equipped with axial stops (11). Axial stops are provided with rods (10) movably fitted in slots of journal-box bodies which are connected by means of drawbars (13) with arms (16) interacting by solid lubricant (19) with wheel flanges of locomotive wheel pairs. 
     EFFECT: reliability of wheel flanges of locomotive wheel pairs is improved. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2337728-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61H23/02
Filed: 2007-04-27
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: armchair for complex physiotherapeutic intervention providing effect on human body contains back and seat supplied with varying magnetic field sources with internal surface contacting to patient body comprising mounted casing cover in the form of closed elastic bag with external surface covered with multi-needle applicator divided into separate sections filled with ferromagnetic powder. Besides, armchair has sidewalls, armrests and shin supports. Varying magnetic field sources are executed in the form of wheels spokes on which there are pinned bar permanent magnets removable along spokes by distance sleeves. Thus wheel axes are orthogonal, mounted on sidewalls in grooves, removed there and forming multistage friction drive. 
     EFFECT: invention application allows for improved performance of device. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2348707-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIGONSKIJ SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C22B7/00
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns pyrometallurgy and can be used for utilisation of fine-dispersed oil dross. Method of metal extraction from oil dross includes reducing fusion in reactionary capacity of electric furnace with carbonaceous restorative and removing of forming metal alloy from electric furnace. At that before melting oil dross is heated in pipe furnace by heat of effluent gases from melting electric furnace till the temperature 600-800°C for burning of gaseous products of pyrolysis and forming of solid carbon residue, used in the capacity of additional restorative during melting. Melting is implemented in ore-thermal conditions, formed on the basis of fluorite melt. 
     EFFECT: creating of simple and inexpensive method and reduction of restorative consumption. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2359771-C1 (RU)
Title: Моталка для проволоки и металлических прутков
Inventor: KASTELLANI FREDERIKO
IPC: B21C47/30
Filed: 2006-05-17
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к моталке барабанного типа с вертикальной осью для проволоки или катанки. Моталка содержит щеку (4) основания, сектора (6) барабана, соответствующие сектора (7) верхней щеки и коаксиальное устройство (2). Щека (4) основания служит опорой для основания бухты. Сектора (6) барабана шарнирно (41) соединены с основанием, а их верхние части могут перемещаться, меняя форму барабана с цилиндрической для наматывания до сжатой конической для извлечения бухты. Сектора (7) верхней щеки с помощью шарниров (10) соединены с секторами (6) барабана в верхней части и выполнены с возможностью совместного перемещения с секторами барабана соответственно из горизонтального радиального положения в повернутое вверх положение для обеспечения извлечения бухты и обратно. Коаксиальное устройство (2) выполнено с возможностью перемещения в продольном направлении вдоль оси барабана и содержит устройство (61) с рычажным приводом и реечное устройство (22) перемещения секторов (6) барабана и секторов (7) щеки. При опущенном коаксиальном устройстве (2) рычаги (61) направлены вверх и отводят сектора (6) барабана, в то время как рейка (22) поворачивает сектора (7) вверх. При поднятом коаксиальном устройстве (2) рычаги (61) имеют возможность перемещения в основном в радиальное положение и выталкивания сектора (6) барабана наружу, в то время как рейка (22) осуществляет поворот от сектора (7) щеки вниз в основном в горизонтальное положение. 2 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2361395-C1 (RU)
Title: Manner of empty honeycomb fastening on beehive frame to pair fittings
Inventor: SAMARTSEV VITALIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A01K47/00
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, particularly to bee keeping. Manner of empty honeycombs fastening on beehive frame to pair fittings is implemented in the following way. Wire or other flexible coupler is passed through couple of holes on each of two opposite bar of wooden frame. Each pair is located in its plane, near by perpendicular relative to empty honeycombs plane. Distance between paired association is selected so that to provide ability of introduction in it empty honeycomb sheet, empty honeycomb sheet is located between flexible coupler of each pair. Further paired associations tightened to each other not less than in two places, herewith two of these places must be nearby ends of pairs. 
     EFFECT: simplification and facilitation of reinforcement process of frame, reliability growth of attachment of empty honeycomb, life time increasing of frame. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2358344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PORTNOV EHDUARD L VOVICH
IPC: H01B11/22
Filed: 2008-03-28
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to electrical engineering and can be used in optical communication cables when making fibre optic communication lines. The optical cable contains optical fibres in polymer tapes, hydrophobic filler, C-form module, a main reinforcement element in that module, extra load-bearing element in the outer polymer coating, water-blocking tape and two cords, breaking the outer shell, located near the tops of the C-form module. To simplify coating the optical core, extracting optical fibres, cutting on time for repairing damages and protection from moisture penetration when repairing the optical cable, the C-form module on the optical fibre can close one of the tops with another top by overlapping. The water-blocking tape is located on the whole length of the inner section of the C-form module with overlapping of edges. On the outer surface of the shell there are two furrows, indicating location of two cords breaking the outer shell. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of fibre optic communication lines. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2362733-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for processing of carbon mesoporous hemosorbent
Inventor: LUZJANINA LJUDMILA SEMENOVNA
IPC: B01J20/20
Filed: 2008-05-19
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of preparation of carbon sorbents used for hemosorption in the treatment of the diseases accompanied by the accumulation in human organism of certain toxic substances. The method for processing of carbon hemosorbent includes the processing of the porous carbon material with air by the way of contacting with air-water mixture in boiling bed and additional hemosorbent treatment in fixed bed with 4-6% solution of nitric acid fed to the reaction zone in definite time intervals following with air input with volume rate 8 m 3 /hr for sorbent mixing. The said acid treatment is carried out during 7 hrs, acid/sorbent ratio is 1:(29-32). The obtained sorbent is dried at 200°C up to residual residual moisture content 0.2%. 
     EFFECT: preparation of sorbent with high adsorbent activity in relation to nitrogen-containing nonprotein toxic substances such as bilirubin, creatinine, urea. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2371130-C1 (RU)
Title: Surgery technique for humerus neck fractures
Inventor: BUKREEV ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-06-25
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to orthopaedics and traumatology and can be applied for surgical service of humerus neck fractures. A capron thread is delivered in upper one-third of the anterior humerus area 2-3 cm below a fracture line, in transverse subperiostal direction. Both end of the thread is taken through the stick and prick points subfascially up to acromion region with the internal end taken distally, and the lateral one - proximally above acromion. The ends of made Z-suturing are tighten above the gauze bandage. Desault's bandage is applied. 
     EFFECT: method allows reducing damage risk of vessels and nerves. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2374940-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for sterilising peach compote (with kernels)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-07-17
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: peach compote sterilisation method implies heating in an air flow at 130°C at a speed of 4.5-5 m/s during 22 minutes with following maturating during 3 minutes at air temperature 105-110°C After that jars are cooled down in atmosphere air flow 25-28°C at a speed of 5-6 m/s during 15 minutes. During heat treatment, the tin is turned upside down with frequency of 0.133 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: method provides thermal energy economy and increased quality of end product.
Patent RU-2371945-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-11
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to technology of coffee substitutes production. Method provides for extraction of cloves by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, drying of peach refuses by convective method, mixing of girasol and peach refuses in mass ratio 3:2, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method provides for production of coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2384140-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for flavoured coffee drink "dneprovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-10-27
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Invention method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of Chinese magnolia by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol cutting, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres until residual moisture content is 20% and frying, roasting of barley grain and rye grain, mixing of girasol, barley grain and rye grain in mass ratio of 2:2:1, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2387332-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured girasol-sunflower-cereals beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-10
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparing recipe ingredients, extracting vanilla by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol-sunflower, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting, roasting rye grain, mixing girasol-sunflower with rye grain, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2387227-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of yacon-cereals beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-19
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of almond blossoms by liquid nitrogen with miscella separation. Yacon is cut, dried in microwave field and roasted. Barley grain is fried, mixed with yacon, the obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Then the pressure is released until the atmospheric pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and cryomilling of it in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain flavoured coffee drink instant powder out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2380788-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermoelectric battery
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: H01L35/28
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: surface of structure produced by branches of thermoelectric batteries (TEB), excluding areas that neighbour protruding parts of switching plates is coated by layer of heat insulation dielectric material. Area, which is not coated by layer of heat insulation dielectric material, is equal to product of thermoelement branch thickness by 1/4 of its height. Surface, which is not coated with layer of heat insulation, is arranged with transverse grooves. Removal of heat from hot switching plates, and also from neighbouring areas is carried out due to evaporation cooling provided through evaporation system. Removal of heat from cooled switching plates and neighbouring areas is carried out by pumping of liquid in liquid heat exchanger that contacts with them. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of heat supply and removal. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2398187-C1 (RU)
Title: Coordinate scale of inverted plumb line string
Inventor: BUJUKJAN SUREN PETROSOVICH
IPC: G01C15/10
Filed: 2009-02-09
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: coordinate scale of the string of an inverted plumb line has a toroidal-shaped vessel containing liquid, a float, a position-sensitive satellite-borne receiver, a tribach and a computer. The coordinate scale also has a measuring mark attached to the sting of the inverted plumb line lower than the point of its attachment to the float, and a position-sensitive video sensor which is mechanically connected to the antenna of the satellite-borne receiver and is fitted in the tribach. The optical axis of the video sensor is superposed with the longitudinal axis of the antenna and the tribach is fitted over windows made in the cover of the inverted plumb line and in the lower part of the inner pipe of the float such that the measuring mark is in the field of view of the video sensor through these windows. ^ EFFECT: higher measurement accuracy and reduced errors. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2397212-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-19
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to brewing technology. The method involves mixing lemon-balm and hop. The obtained mixture is extracted using liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Yacon is cut, dried in a microwave field at given process parametres and roasted. Yacon is mixed with malt. The obtained mixture is saturated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing pressure. Pressure is decreased to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture. The mixture is subjected to cryogenic grinding in the medium of the released nitrogen. Water is added and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added to the wort. Primary fermentation, fortification, after fermentation and filtration are then carried out. 
     EFFECT: method shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2401640-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для уборки
Inventor: BROMAN DANIEL
IPC: A47L13/16
Filed: 2007-09-11
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству для уборки. Устройство содержит, по меньшей мере, одну протирочную тряпку из материала одного типа, обеспечивающего функцию протирки, и ярлык с памяткой по уходу, прикрепленный к краю протирочной тряпки. Ярлык содержит накладку из материала, который имеет другую внутреннюю конфигурацию по сравнению с материалом протирочной тряпки и который обеспечивает функцию соскабливания. Тряпка выполнена из микроволокнистого материала, а накладка - из материала другого типа по сравнению с протирочной тряпкой. Ярлык и накладка изготовлены в виде отдельных кусков материала. Накладка прикрепляется к ярлыку прочно или с возможностью отсоединения. Устройство может содержать несколько протирочных тряпок, соединенных вместе в виде книги, при этом, по меньшей мере, одна из данных тряпок содержит ярлык с накладкой. Разные протирочные тряпки выполнены из материалов с разными внутренними конфигурациями для обеспечения различных степеней качества уборки. Устройство представляет собой швабру, содержащую узел, к нижней стороне которого прикреплена тряпка. Изобретение обеспечивает дополнительную функциональную возможность для уборки без использования дополнительного пространства посредством использования уже имеющейся в наличии части тряпки, а именно ярлыка. Дополнительная возможность уборки также не ограничивает функциональных возможностей и размеров тряпки. 11 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2412968-C1 (RU)
Inventor: METELEV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: C09D5/32
Filed: 2009-06-25
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области рецептуры и технологии нанесения радиопоглощающих покрытий, наносимых на металлические или резиновые поверхности. Радиопоглощающее покрытие для электромагнитной энергии с диапазоном длин волн радиолокационных сигналов 1-20 см, используемое для уменьшения эффективной отражающей способности металлических и резиновых поверхностей наземных и морских объектов (танки, артиллерийские установки, корабли) с целью их противорадиолокационной маскировки от поражения оружием, летящим к цели по радиолокационному сигналу (ракеты, артиллерийские снаряды, самолеты) на основе состава, содержащего в качестве связующего хлорсульфированный полиэтилен ХСПЭ-МР, способный поглощать большие количества электромагнитной энергии, растворенный в толуоле, при этом дополнительно в растворе диспергированы углеволокна длиной, равной 3-20 мм, с нанесенным на них изолирующим покрытием, вулканизующие агенты, компонент с большим объемом воздушных включений - микростеклосферы, при этом состав включает хлорсульфированный полиэтилен ХСПЭ-МР, толуол, оксид магния (MgO), оксид цинка (ZnO), полиэтиленгликоль ПЭК-35 или моноалкилфенольный эфир полиэтиленгликоля ОП-7 или ОП-10, дифенилгуанидин, микростеклосферы МСО-А9, углеволокно УКН-300, используемое в составе для 1-го слоя покрытия; углеволокно «Углен» Р-9, используемое в составе для 2-го слоя покрытия; стеорокс-6. Первый слой на основе указанного состава наносят на загрунтованные грунтовкой на основе глифталевой смолы металлические или резиновые поверхности для повышения адгезии к ним напылением до толщины 2,8-3,2 мм (обеспечивается примерно за 20-22 проходов) с выдержкой после каждого прохода при 15-35°С в течение не менее 15 минут и с сушкой после нанесения всего 1-го слоя при 15-35°С в течение не менее 24 часов или же при 65-75°С в течение 3-4 часов. Поверх 1-го слоя покрытия наносят 2-й того же состава, в котором вместо углеволокна УКН-300 используют углеволокно «Углен-Р-9» до общей толщины не менее 5,5 мм (примерно 18-20 проходов) с режимами выдержки и сушки, использованными при нанесении 1-го слоя. Технический результат - уменьшение эффективной отражающей способности металлических и резиновых поверхностей наземных и морских объектов (танки, артиллерийские установки, корабли) для их противорадиолокационной маскировки от поражения оружием, летящим к цели по радиолокационному сигналу (ракеты, артиллерийские снаряды, самолеты).
Patent RU-2404086-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASHKIN VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B63H23/10
Filed: 2009-10-12
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ship building. Ship two-shaft power plant contains cruise and boost engines. Boost engines are installed coaxially with propeller shafts and connected with them via cruise-boost planetary gears. The said gears contain angular gears and are interconnected via angular drive of cruise engine. The gears are connected by means of slip couplings. Cruise engine may be located between two propeller shafts or boost engines. Cruise and boost engines can transmit torque to one or both propeller shafts at the same time. Engines and gears are installed on damped platforms. ^ EFFECT: design of ship two-shaft power plant is proposed. ^ 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2411872-C1 (RU)
Title: Peach compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-27
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at using in canning industry. The compote production method provides for recipe components preparation, dandelion root cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, oat grain frying, mixing of dandelion root and oat grain in mass ratio 7:3, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of peaches and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention enables producing of compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl