baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0185868-A3 (EP)
Title: Process and apparatus for carrying out heterogeneous mass transport limiting reactions
IPC: B01J10/00
Filed: 1985-10-12
Abstract: 1. Process for the carrying out of heterogeneous reactions in which there is limited transporting of materials with a reactant contained, optionally dissolved, in the liquid catalyst-containing reaction phase and a gaseous reactant, by means of an arrangement with has a reactor with an internal tube, a feed pipe for the reactants and an outlet, characterised in that a) both reactants are initially introduced from top to bottom firstly into a static mixer (3) in which a dispersing of the liquid with the gaseous takes place and then into the reactor (6) b) a dispersing and inducing of the reaction takes place with an energy dissipation density of more than 10 kW/m**3 to obtain a conversion of at least 60% in mixer (3), c) the not yet completely reacted gas/liquid dispersion is conducted into the internal tube (4) of the reactor (6) and here there operates a circulation flow from top to bottom whose speed is equal to the rate of climb of the gas bubbles at the entry into the internal tube or is greater than this, d) the reactor liquid is led upwardly outside the internal tube via a deflector (7) and e) the discharge of the reaction products and the circulation products takes place at the base of the reactor.
Patent EP-0185351-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N23/20
Filed: 1985-12-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Probenhalter für 
Materialproben mit einer ebenen Testfläche und dazu sen­
krechten Seitenflächen, insbesondere für Röntgen-­
Diffraktionsmessungen. Erfindungsgemäß besteht der Pro­
benhalter aus einem Träger (1) mit Z-förmigem Querschnitt, 
durch den einerseits eine Referenzebene (2) für die ebene 
Testfläche der Materialprobe (5) und andererseits eine 
Montageebene (3) für drei Haltezylinder (6, 7, 8) aus Glas 
gebildet wird. Zwei dieser Zylinder sind ortsfest montiert, 
während der dritte federbelastet in einem Schlitz (10) 
verschiebbar ist, wobei die Federkraft an einer Schraubhülse 
(13) einstellbar ist.
Patent EP-0162573-A3 (EP)
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 1985-04-16
Abstract: An artificial lens (11) is cantilevered from a support rod 
(13) in the vitreous chamber of the eye with the other end of 
the support rod affixed to an anterior chamber lens (15), the 
support (14) for it, the sclera or (natural) lens capsule. There 
may be a number of support rods and a number of lenses 
cantilevered from support rods in the vitreous cavity.
Patent EP-0172020-A3 (EP)
Title: Wall-mounted hair dryer
IPC: A45D20/16
Filed: 1985-08-13
Abstract: A wall-mounted hair dryer has a casing (12) which contains a heating element (40), a motor (58), an impeller and associated electrical circuitry. There is a flexible air hose (32) terminating in a handle (3<sub>4</sub>) having an outlet (36) for directing hot air onto the person of a user. The handle (34) can be secured detachably against the casing (12), and a switch (46) is provided to switch on the hair dryer when the handle (34) is detached from the casing (12) and to switch it off when the handle (34) is replaced. A timer circuit (56) is also provided to switch off the hair dryer after a predetermined period of operation.
Patent EP-0196421-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for regenerating a soot filter in a diesel internal-combustion engine
IPC: F02D35/00
Filed: 1986-02-04
Abstract: 1. Method for the systematic burning-off of solid particles (soot) formed and collected in a filter (12) from the exhaust gas stream of a diesel internal combustion engine, such as for example a diesel engine of a machine, in which case a throttle valve (4) provided in the suction pipe (2) for the combustion air is actuated inter alia depending on the counterpressure (PVF) measured in the exhaust gas pipe (11) in front of the filter (12), according to the following system, with the machine stationary ; The counterpressure (PVF) measured during idling of the diesel engine (1) is compared with a given upper limiting pressure (PG1) (step 1). If the counterpressure (PVF) exceeds the upper limiting pressure (PG1), then a first signal (PVF > PG1) is produced, whereupon the diesel engine is run in the upper partial load operation (step 2). During the continued load operation of the diesel engine, the exhaust gas temperature after the filter (TNF) is measured and compared with a given, first temperature value (TG1) (step 3). If the exhaust gas temperature (TNF) exceeds the first temperature value (TG1), then a second signal (TNF > TG1) is produced, whereupon the throttle valve is actuated in a throttling manner (step 4). If the operation of the diesel engine (1) is continued in the upper partial load range, the counterpressure (PVF) is again measured and compared with a given lower limiting pressure (PG2) (step 5). If the counterpressure (PVF) falls short of the lower limiting pressure (PG2), then a third signal (PVF < PG2) is produced, whereupon the throttle valve (4) is again opened and the load on the diesel engine can be removed (step 6).
Patent EP-0198171-A3 (EP)
Title: Microspheres of activated carbon and process for their preparation
IPC: B01J2/28
Filed: 1986-02-15
Abstract: Microspheres of a size of about 0.1-1 mm are produced from activated carbon powder which is bound by a water-insoluble synthetic resin.
Patent EP-0195314-A3 (EP)
Title: Sealing tape for formed polyurethane panels
IPC: E04C2/26
Filed: 1986-03-05
Abstract: 1. Sealing tape for foamed polyurethane panels, characterized in that the basis of the sealing tape is an acrylic-resin-impregnated flexible polyurethane foam or a flexible polyethylene foam (1) which is provided on one side with an adhesive layer (2) on a polyacrylate bas is and/or thermoplastic rubber, which adhesive layer (2) is covered with a protective layer (3) which is difficult to extend compared with rubber, the adhesive having on one side towards the protective layer a high adhesion against shearing and on the other side towards the foam a low adhesion against peeling, since the adhesive only wets the foam margins, while towards the protective layer, by the addition of resin, oil, rubber and/or synthetic-resin glue, it adheres in such a way as to cover the surface.
Patent EP-0197419-A3 (EP)
IPC: C09J4/00
Filed: 1986-03-24
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft Klebstoffe, die Acrylsäurederi­
vate des 5,6-Dihydrodicyclopentadienols enthalten. 
Diese Klebstoffe gehören zur Klasse der radikalisch 
härtenden Klebstoffe.
Patent EP-0205790-A3 (EP)
Title: Support for the cultivation of human or animal cells in a fermenter
IPC: A61L27/38
Filed: 1986-04-10
Abstract: A carrier for the cultivation of animal and/or human cells in a fermenter, comprises a polymer base body of a solid formed into a pressure-resistant matrix, with a capillary system for carrying the liquid cell culture medium therethrough, with no cell growth occurring therein, and with interstices for three-dimensional cell growth therein, growth factors for the cells being covalently bonded to the boundary surfaces of the interstices. The carrier can provide a high level of cell density of the order of magnitude of 109 cells/ml, by three-dimensional cell growth.
Patent EP-0206201-A3 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for cutting hollow pipes
IPC: B23D21/04
Filed: 1986-06-16
Abstract: An apparatus for cutting hollow, metal, spirally formed pipes is disclosed. The apparatus uses two passive, rotatable knife blades to cut the pipe. An upper knife blade is positioned inside the pipe so that its cutting edge is adjacent to the inner pipe surface. A lower knife blade is positioned outside of the pipe so that its cutting edge is adjacent to the cutting edge of the upper knife blade in the lateral direction, but is clear of the pipe and upper knife blade in the longitudinal direction. To cut the pipe the lower knife blade is raised until its cutting edge overlaps the cutting edge of the upper knife blade. The knife blades then puncture the pipe. The pipe is rotated through the overlapping blades to completely cut the pipe. Since the pipe moves spirally (i.e., it moves forward while it rotates), the knife blades are adapted to move in the direction of the pipe during the cutting process. This permits the overlapping knife blades to cut the pipe rectangularly. The upper knife blade is attached to a cantilevered boom, and the lower knife blade is attached to a knife holder and a vertical raising device. These components are all attached to sliding guide rails so that they move with the cutting blades in the direction of the moving pipe during the cutting process.
Patent EP-0212354-A3 (EP)
IPC: A01N43/56
Filed: 1986-07-28
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft neue 1-Aryl-pyrazole der allgemei­
nen Formel (I) 
  
in welcher  
R¹ für Wasserstoff oder Alkyl steht,  
R² für Cyano oder Nitro steht,  
R³ und R⁴ unabhängig voneinander jeweils für Wasserstoff, Al­
kyl, Alkoxyalkyl, Alkylthioalkyl, Halogenalkyl oder für gegebe­
nenfalls substituiertes Aryl stehen, oder  
R³ und R⁴ gemeinsam für einen zweifach verknüpften Alkylen­
rest stehen,  
R⁵ für Wasserstoff oder Alkyl steht  
und  
Ar für gegebenenfalls substituiertes Phenyl oder für gegebe­
nenfalls substituiertes Pyridyl steht,  
mehrere Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung 
als Herbizide und Pflanzenwachstumsregulatoren.
Patent EP-0223975-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01L21/31
Filed: 1986-10-02
Abstract: A flat book-shaped substrate support electrode (24) 
for a magnetically enhanced plasma processing apparatus 
has primary magnetic poles at first and second ends for 
generating a primary magnetic field (38) that extends between 
the ends of the electrode in front of a processing 
surface of the electrode. An auxiliary magnet structure (39) 
is spaced from the processing surface for generating an 
auxiliary magnetic field that tends to flatten the 
primary magnetic field. A diverter magnet (48) generates a 
third magnetic field having curved lines of force 
centered on an axis spaced from a first edge of the 
electrode toward which electron drift occurs. The third 
magnetic field interacts with the resultant of the 
primary field and the auxiliary field at the first edge 
of the electrode and acts to stabilize the plasma in 
this region.
Patent EP-0228019-A3 (EP)
Title: Proximity switch operating without contact
IPC: H03K17/95
Filed: 1986-12-16
Abstract: A non-contact proximity switch with an oscillation circuit (L 1, C 1) which is activated in a step-like manner, has a reference voltage source (6) which produces at least one reference voltage level (Uref) and has at least one comparator (5) which compares the amplitude of the transient response with the associated reference voltage level (Uref) in order to be able to detect at least one value that is distinctive for the time curve of the decaying oscillation from at least one transient response of the oscillation circuit (L 1, C 1) after such an activation. At least one counter (7, 10) counts, at least within a portion of the decay period of the transient response, the number (DA) of the half-waves of the transient response, the peak of which deviated from the associated reference voltage level (Uref) in one of the two directions.
Patent EP-0205235-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01D7/00
Filed: 1986-04-07
Abstract: The disclosure relates to liquid crystal display devices for 
presenting analog displays of electrical input signals which 
are a function of a variable to be displayed. Liquid crystal 
material is disposed in the gap between an address electrode 40 
plate and a load electrode plate. An array of load electrodes 60 
on the load plate are connected to an impedance element 50 which 
can create a voltage gradient (52, 54) across the array of the load 
electrodes. The address electrode which is a conductive layer 
disposed on the address plate is connected to one terminal of 
the impedance element. The input signal can be an analog 
voltage proportional to some condition being measured. The 
input signal is connected to both the impedance element and to 
the address electrode. The optical properties of the liquid 
crystal material change at a point where the potential 
difference between the address electrode and the load 
electrode places a predetermined or threshold electric field 
across the liquid crystal. As the input voltage 42 commonly 
applied to the address electrode and the load electrode is 
changed, the voltage and gradient along the array of load 
electrodes changes and the areas of the display which are dark 
or bright will change in size. The liquid crystal display 
device is adapted to display analog bar graph presentations 
without the need for drivers, multiplexers, decoders, or 
analog-to-digital converters connected to the load electrodes 
to produce analog indicator displays of various 
configurations.
Patent EP-0210049-A3 (EP)
IPC: E06B9/322
Filed: 1986-07-16
Abstract: The present invention relates to a blind apparatus of the 
light tracking type and comprises an intensity detector portion 
(D) for detecting the amount of light illuminance and a light 
direction detector portion (P) for detecting the direction from 
which light is coming. By processing the respective signals 
from these detecting portions, rotation angles of the blades of 
the blind apparatus are controlled. Therefore, the blades of 
the blind apparatus can be automatically adjusted so as to 
always become more perpendicular to the direct rays of the 
sun or other source of light.
Patent EP-0231595-A3 (EP)
IPC: G06F13/18
Filed: 1986-11-12
Abstract: An input/output controller (39) is provided in a data processing 
system having a local memory bus (37), a main memory (35) coupled to 
this bus and a host central processing unit (33) also coupled to the 
bus. The input/output controller (39) interfaces a plurality of 
input/output devices to the local memory bus (37) and includes a 
plurality of input/output device controllers (41,43,45), each 
adapted to be connected to at least one input/output device. A 
single microprocessor (49) manages the operations of the 
input/output controller (39) and a single buffer memory (47) stores 
a program of instructions for the microprocessor and temporarily 
stores data passing to or from the input/output devices. A gate 
array (51) for interfaces the input/output device controllers 
(41,43,45) to the local memory bus (37).
Patent EP-0237710-A3 (EP)
IPC: C08L67/00
Filed: 1987-01-15
Abstract: Thermoplastische Formmassen, enthaltend 
   A) mindestens 5 Gew.% eines Polyphenylenethers,    B) mindestens 5 Gew.% eines Polyamids,  
mit einem Gehalt an    C) mindestens 0,1 Gew.% eines Copolymerisats aufgebaut aus 
   C₁) mindestens 30 Gew.% Styrol und/oder substituierten Styrolen der 
allgemeinen Formel I 
  
wobei R und R¹ einen Alkylrest mit 1 bis 8 C-Atomen, ein 
Wasserstoffatom und/oder ein Halogenatom darstellen und n 0, 1, 
2 oder 3 ist,    C₂) mindestens 0,5 Gew.% eines Epoxidgruppen enthaltenden polymeri­
sierbaren Monomeren  
und/oder    C₃) mindestens 0,05 Gew.% eines Halogenbenzylgruppen enthaltenden 
polymerisierbaren Monomeren mit der Struktureinheit (II) 
  
wobei X ein Halogenatom und R² und R³ jeweils einen Alkylrest 
mit 1 bis 8 C-Atomen oder ein Wasserstoffatom darstellen und n 
1, 2 oder 3 ist, und/oder    C₄) mindestens 0,05 Gew.% eines Oxazolin-Gruppen enthaltenden 
polymerisierbaren Monomeren  
 
 
und    C₅) 0 bis 20 Gew.% Acrylnitril, Methacrylnitril und/oder weiteren 
nicht-ionogenen Comonomeren und      D) 0 bis 35 Gew.% eines schlagzäh modifizierenden Kautschauks    
werden beschrieben, die sich durch eine besonders gute Schlagzähigkeit 
auszeichnen.
Patent EP-0233593-A3 (EP)
Title: Bearing for engine shafts
IPC: F16N7/36
Filed: 1987-02-12
Abstract: 1. A bearing arrangement for machinery with a vertical shaft (1), in the case of which a housing filled with oil is designed in the form of a rotating oil container (7) and its outer side is provided with cooling elements, on a stationary bearing carrier (4) one or more dam elements (12) are attached, whose receiving openings are arranged in the vicinity of the wall surface of the oil container and seals are arranged between the rotating oil container (7) and the bearing carrier (4), characterized in that the receiving openings of the dam elements (12) are arranged above the bearing elements (3 and 26) and in that the bearing elements (3 and 26) connected with the shaft (1) are arranged within an oil container (7) rotating at the same speed as the shaft and in that seals are arranged between the shaft (1) and a bearing support flange (5) holding the bearing carrier (4).
Patent EP-0241758-A3 (EP)
Title: A process for recovery of glycopeptidic antibiotics
IPC: C07K9/00
Filed: 1987-03-20
Abstract: This invention concerns the recovery of glycopeptidic antibiotics from aqueous solutions resulting from fermentation broths or process streams. Examples of glycopeptidic antibiotics to which the process of this invention may be applied are the following: vancomycin, actaplanin, ristocetin, avoparcin, actinoidin, LL-AM-374, A 477, OA 7653, A 35512 B, A 515668, AAD 216, A 41030, A 47934, A-40926 (European Pat. Appln. No. 85112406.5), the individual factors, derivatives and pseudo-aglycones and aglycones thereof, teicoplanin and teicoplanin-like compounds.
Patent EP-0245753-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01M3/04
Filed: 1987-05-05
Abstract: A water penetration-detecting apparatus includes an 
optical fiber sensor (14) having an optical fiber (16), and a water-­
absorbent material (18) disposed along the optical fiber in 
contiguous relation to the fiber. The water-absorbent 
material, when absorbing water, expands volumetrically so as 
to apply a pressure to an outer peripheral surface of the 
optical fiber to bend the fiber. A detecting means (12) is 
connected to the optical fiber sensor for detecting a bending 
of the optical fiber.
Patent EP-0251299-A3 (EP)
Title: Cephalosporin compounds, processes for their preparation and antibacterial agents
IPC: C07D501/59
Filed: 1987-06-30
Abstract: A cephalosporin compound having the formula: <CHEM> wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted vinyl group, or -CH2-A wherein A is a hydrogen atom, an azido group, an acyloxy group, a carbamoyloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group (wherein the hetrocyclic ring is a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring having from l to 4 oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur atoms), or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic thio group (wherein the heterocyclic ring is a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic ring having from l to 5 oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur atoms), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Patent EP-0254096-A3 (EP)
IPC: G21C3/34
Filed: 1987-07-02
Abstract: The invention relates generally to a fuel assem­
bly having a bundle of fuel rods (42) disposed in a cool­
ant/moderator fluid flow channel defined by walls (20, 34) 
of elongate flow channel structure (12, 26), and relates in 
particular to positioning means (54) for disposing fuel-rod 
spacer grids (50) associated with the fuel-rod bundle in 
desired axial positions along the latter.  
     The positioning means (54) are yieldingly resil­
ient, arcuate leaf springs interposed between the respec­
tive spacer grid (50) and the fluid-flow-path defining 
walls (20, 34) so as to exert thereon a lateral force 
sufficient to maintain the spacer grid in its desired axial 
position. The arcuate leaf springs (54) extend in the 
longitudinal direction of the fuel-rod bundle, and each 
preferably has one end thereof attached to the peripheral 
strap (56) of the associated spacer grid and has its 
opposite end free.
Patent EP-0232014-A3 (EP)
IPC: F15B9/09
Filed: 1987-01-09
Abstract: An energy-conserving servo-actuator comprises at least 
one valve operatively associated with a double-acting, 
fluid-powered, actuator. When a load is applied to 
the double-acting actuator, the pressure in one 
chamber thereof will be higher than in the other 
chamber. If the load is "opposing" with respect to 
the desired direction of actuator movement, pressure 
fluid is supplied to the higher pressure chamber and 
is permitted to flow from the lower pressure chamber. 
Otherwise, if the load is "aiding" with respect to the 
desired direction of actuator movement, pressure fluid 
in the higher pressure chamber is permitted to flow 
into the lower pressure chamber without drawing fresh 
fluid from a pressure fluid source.
Patent EP-0232151-A3 (EP)
IPC: F16F15/123
Filed: 1987-01-30
Abstract: A clutch disc in which first dampers (40) are connected 
to clutch facings (10) and second and succeeding dampers (50) are 
connected to a clutch hub (60) so that the output of the engine 
is transmitted from the first dampers (40) to the transmission 
through the second and succeeding dampers (50). The equivalent 
moment of inertia applied to the side of the transmission 
is set to be 15 to 35% of the overall moment of inertia 
of the clutch disc.
Patent EP-0271206-A3 (EP)
IPC: B66D1/22
Filed: 1987-11-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a winch for a vehicle which 
is compact enough to be located at the rear of the 
vehicle without causing due limitation to the cross 
country ability of the vehicle and yet at the same 
time, provides a reliable winch for drawing a vehicle 
to be towed to it and enabling the coupling member to 
be physically secured to the vehicle when the cable is 
in the fully wound position. The winch comprises a 
housing (10), a drum (31) rotatable about its axis within the 
housing (10), a cable having a coupling member (24) at a bitter 
end thereof, said cable being adapted to wound upon 
said drum (31), characterised by the motor means being 
disposed within the drum itself, a guide member being 
provided for movement relative to the winding surface 
of the drum for guiding the cable opening in the 
housing (10) to a winding surface of the drum for lowering 
the cable thereon during winding without significant 
bunching of the cable and in that coupling means 
includes a nesting portion which locates a nest in a 
corresponding cooperating portion carried by or within 
the housing when the cable is in the fully wound 
position.
Patent EP-0273786-A3 (EP)
Title: Dispositif serre-câble pour appareil électrique de type mobile et appareil équipé d'un tel dispositif
IPC: H02G3/06
Filed: 1987-11-24
Abstract: Ce dispositif sere-câble est destiné à 
l'immobilisation d'un câble conducteur à l'intérieur d'un 
appareil électrique de type mobile, en amont des bornes de 
branchement des conducteurs de ce câble.  
     Ce dispositif comporte un siège de réception de ce 
câble, lequel siège est solidaire du boítier de l'appareil 
correspondant et est formé de deux nervures parallèles 
(8). Ce dispositif comprend en outre une barrette 
pivotante (10) de blocage, articulée à l'une de ses 
extrémités et qui, dans sa position de rabattement, se 
trouve placée en regard de l'intervalle existant entre les 
deux nervures parallèles (8) formant le siège de 
réception, un organe de retenue (12, 13) assurant le 
verrouillage de la barrette de blocage (10) dans sa 
position de rabattement.  
     Ce dispositif peut équiper toutes sortes 
d'appareils électriques de type mobile.
Patent EP-0244347-A3 (EP)
Title: Connection block for cable cores, particularly those of telephone cables
IPC: H04Q1/14
Filed: 1987-04-03
Abstract: A connector bank for cable wires (2,3,4) of telephone cables such that two cable wires (2,4 or 3,4, resp.) connected with each other over the connector bank can be separated from each other, with no need to loosen the respective contact connections. For this, the invention provides for each connecting element (7) a plug (6, 6a) with a contact lug (24, 24a) for insertion into the center contact (11) of the connecting element (7), the plug (6, 6a) being provided with a cable connecting element (20,31) for connection of a cable wire (4).