baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2239430-C2 (RU)
Title: Substance enhancing physical working capacity under condition of swimming in ice-cold water
Inventor: KATAEV V A
IPC: A61K31/4184
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to applying 2-[1-(1,1-dioxothietanyl-3)-benzimidazolyl-2-thio]-acetic acid potassium salt of the formula (I) 
     
       
     
     as a substance enhancing physical working capacity under complicated conditions and resistance to ice-cold water. 
     EFFECT: enhanced activity of substance. 
     4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2251138-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHUMEJKO VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F16K17/20
Filed: 2003-01-28
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: pneumatics and automatics, namely reducing and sustaining predetermined level of pressure of compressed gas in pneumatic drives of transporting and other machines, in tanks of fuel system of automobile transport at pumping fuel. 
     SUBSTANCE: reduction pneumatic valve includes housing with inlet and outlet ducts, calibrated orifice in inlet duct preventing increase of output pressure; spring-loaded stepped throttling valve; membrane type control unit having seat rigidly secured to membrane and elastic sealing member for minimizing change of effective surface area of membrane due to its minimum bending; valve member in the form of spherical head for reducing sealing effort, compensating membrane shift and providing intensified discharge of compressed air; filter placed at inlet of orifice for preventing clogging. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability, prevention of outlet pressure exceeding predetermined value, effective relief of compressed air, lowered sealing effort due to compensation of membrane shift. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2270205-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DONCH VILL JAM EHNDRJU
IPC: C08G18/48
Filed: 2001-07-05
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention discloses a method for production of foamed polyurethane with density at a level of 5 to 80 kg/m 3  involving interaction, at isocyanate index 70 to 130, of (1) 40-65 wt parts polyisocyanate composition including (a) 80-100% diphenylmethane-diisocyanate component consisting of 15-75 wt parts 4,4'- and 25-85 wt parts 2,4', and 2,2'-diphenylmethane-diisocyanates per 100 wt parts component, and/or liquid derivative of  diphenylmethane-diisocyanate; and 0-25 wt parts homologues of diphenylmethane-diisocyanates with isocyanate functionality 3 or more; and (b) 20-0% toluene-diisocyanate; (2) 20-45 wt parts polyether-polyol with average molecular weight 4500-10000, average nominal functionality 2-6, which contains oxypropylene and optionally oxyethylene groups, amount of the latter being at least 70% based on the weight of polyol; (3) 3-20 wt parts polyether-polyol with average molecular weight 700-4000, average nominal functionality 2-6, and hydroxyl number not larger than 225 mg KOH/g, which contains oxyethylene and optionally oxypropylene groups, amount of the former being at least 70% based on the weight of polyol; and (4) 2-6 wt parts water. Elastic foamed polyurethane containing  in situ  formed material in the form of 2-20-μm particles, which contains urea and urethane groups and does not crack when foam is ruptured, is also disclosed. Invention is applicable when manufacturing shock-absorbing materials in furniture and automotive industries as well as packaging, sound- and vibration-insulation materials. 
     EFFECT: enlarged assortment of industry-suitable foamed polymer materials. 
     15 cl, 6 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2254503-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIKMETOV R A
IPC: F15D1/12
Filed: 2003-03-20
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: fluid dynamics. 
     SUBSTANCE: fairing comprises at least one ejecting passage which defines an inlet port in the nose section of the fairing or housing of the body.  The ejecting passage has diverging end section made of a vortex chamber which is defined by the bend of the end section of the inner (most distant from the nose contours) wall of the ejecting passage (vortex chamber) directed toward the longitudinal axis of the fairing housing or the housing of the body for permitting mounting the members for decelerating and accelerating the flow as well as generating vortex flow keeping it stable. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2255495-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing fruits; adding sugar solution; providing cavitational grinding of fruits in sugar solution and separating pulp under aseptic conditions; providing cavitational grinding by dispersing under atmospheric pressure in mixture of fruits and sugar solution of mycelium produced after extracting of Mortierella lignicola micromycet biomass with non-polar liquefied gas; sequentially extracting biomass with water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water; introducing resultant solid residue into sugar solution in an amount of about 0.06% by weight of fruits. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power for producing of canned food, improved quality of canned food owing to improved retention of color of basic material, and increased resistance to breaking of canned food during storage. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2272467-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation and syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of baickhovy black tea, baickhovy green tea, bluebottle flowers, calendula leaves, cowberry leaves, hibiscus flowers, and dogrose fruits in mass ratio of 10:2:1:1:2:2:1 containing 2 % of dry matter is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, cowberry and cream flavorings and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella sepedonioides micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. All components are used in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: jujube of improved organoleptic characteristics, dense consistence, containing substances with C-, B- and PP-vitamin activity, as well as F-vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2254848-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAKUSHIN S B
IPC: A61G17/00
Filed: 2003-07-24
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: ritual articles, in particular, burying or cremation coffins. 
     SUBSTANCE: coffin has base, front and rear sides, two end parts and cover, with all aforesaid coffin parts being manufactured from multilayer corrugated cardboard sheets. Front and rear parts and two end parts are attached to base and equipped with locking members cut from said parts. Walls are formed by folding lower rectangular portions of front and rear sides and of end parts along fold lines toward center of coffin. Cover is formed by folding portions of front and rear sides and of end parts along fold lines toward coffin center, said portions being formed as truncated triangles. Top part of cover is made from upper rectangular part of rear side and is arranged in parallel with coffin base. 
     EFFECT: simplified manufacture process, convenient assembling, storage and transportation. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2263799-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAZEIN I S
IPC: F02B53/02
Filed: 2003-11-11
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; heat internal combustion engines with power takeoff output shaft. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method, operation of separate individual functional compression, heat supply and expansion systems, interconnected both in series and in parallel, at carrying out thermodynamic processes of compression, heat supply and expansion are backed up, and mechanical work is divided to fulfill demands of heat engine and to overcome external load.  In process of operation heat losses of engine are recovered by components of fuel mixture.  In binary operating cycle of heat engine main and additional components of fuel mixture are used which are fed in process of compression by pumps and compressors along main lines of functional systems of engine through successive row of check valves into heat exchange sections where fuel mixture components are stored and prepared by heat exchange processes for fuel injection.  Heat supply in gas distributing mechanism of combustion chamber is preceded and combined with completion of process of compression, and process of homogenization of fuel mixture is intensified.  Process of compression is completed with formation of fuel charge in combustion chamber.  In process of internal combustion heat supply in combustion chamber, ignition is backed up and combustion of fuel mixture is maintained.  External combustion heat is supplied to combustion chamber with combination expansion nozzle, and water used in engine open cooling system is gradually heated, process of expansion of working media is combined with process of supply of external heat and heated water is converted in steam generator into super heated steam.  Combination binary steam-gas flow is formed whose tangentially directed summary force pulse acts onto triple-shaft piston rotor where it is converted into binary cycle of working media large pressure in small sealed expansion volumes and small pressures of working media in large non-sealed expansion volumes are converted into mechanical work.  Self-adjustable combination binary operating cycle of engine is formed in which both inner and outer supply of heat is effected.  Stable operation of heat engine under automatic operating conditions self-adapting to changes of external load with self-adjusting redistribution of fuel mixture formation within the range of external performance characteristics of engine is provided.  In "man-machine" control system, using manual control of engine operation, preset mixture formation is changed and heat release in combustion chamber at discretion of operator are provided.  Proposed method can be used in heat internal combustion engine. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of heat internal combustion engine. 
     3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2263738-C2 (RU)
Title: Машина дорожная для летнего и зимнего содержания дорог
Inventor: DEM JANOV S V
IPC: E01H10/00
Filed: 2003-11-25
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дорожным машинам для летнего и зимнего содержания дорог. Машина дорожная включает в себя базовое шасси с силовой установкой, оборудование для зимнего или летнего содержания дорог с гидросистемой для привода исполнительных механизмов установленного на ней оборудования. Регуляторы расхода и управляемые ими гидромоторы исполнительных механизмов соединены последовательно. Сливная магистраль предыдущего регулятора расхода объединена со сливной магистралью управляемого им гидромотора и подводящей магистралью последующего регулятора расхода. В гидросистеме для экстренного отключения всех исполнительных механизмов специального оборудования в линии управления переливным клапаном главного гидрораспределителя стоит управляющий гидрораспределитель. Технический результат - повышение надежности и снижение себестоимости машины, обеспечение диапазона регулирования оборотов гидромоторов независимо друг от друга, упрощение преобразования машины для работы в зимнем и летнем режимах, обеспечение возможности экстренного отключения исполнительных механизмов установленного оборудования. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2267483-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHARYCHEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIRO
IPC: C07D213/90
Filed: 2004-02-03
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, fungicides, agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes 1-pyridinyl-2-azolyl-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanols of the general formula (I)    
     wherein X means nitrogen atom (N) or -CH, and their using as fungicides. Proposed compounds possess high fungicide activity and can be used as agricultural, industrial, medicinal and veterinary fungicides. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of compounds. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2270340-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNIKOV NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E21C45/00
Filed: 2004-03-01
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport building, particularly to perform mining operations in far north areas. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting ground in pit and supplying sludge to concentration plant; separating the sludge into concentrated and lean sludge fractions in the concentrated plant; forming deposit vessel in water pool, filling the vessel with lean fraction, wherein the vessel is isolated from concentrated ground deposit by partition dam; developing concentrated ground with jet drag heads; forming and supplying strong pulp to washing in zone; washing in ground in layers, wherein upper layer consists of concentrated draining ground, or forming above ground structure by freezing the ground in layers in winter period. To implement above method water pool bottom is deepened to design level, one or several head parts of drag head are installed on deepened water pool bottom, the head parts are covered with concentrated ground and ground deposit is formed below ice boundary of water pool. Ground is extracted from above deposit from under ice through flexible sludge pipelines during extended working season. 
     EFFECT: reduced unit costs for strong sludge forming and elimination of costs necessary to maintain lane above underwater ground deposit during extended working season. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2289083-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for support of fire of a group of portable antiaircraft guided missile systems and device for its realization
Inventor: BURDJUG VADIM BORISOVICH
IPC: F41F3/045
Filed: 2004-05-17
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the unit of the microelectronic terminal is connected to a radio set or to a wire communication channel.  Telecode information in the form of codograms in the address and conference call conditions is received and processed from control points and the target information is displayed on the air zone presentation indicator of the microelectronic terminal.  The location of targets is presented, and their characteristics are selectively lighted up on the status indicator.  Then, up to four priority targets are assigned, which provides the manual or automatic distribution of them among the anti-aircraft gunners, and the state identity ("friend-foe") and the target composition ("single-multiple") are displayed.  The certainty of information obtained in the stage of instrument polynominal-cyclic decoding and in the stage of program processing of target information in the adjacent codograms is checked, selective processing of the telecode information is effected, depending on the source and with due account made for the delays of information propagation, as well as with due account made for topographical survey, whose co-ordinates are introduced manually or automatically from the space topohraphic survey equipment by radio signals of space vehicles in any point of the earth's globe in any time moment irrespective of the weather conditions.  The parameters of the inhibition angles for the anti-aircraft gunners are preserved in the power-independent memory of the microelectronic terminal unit, thus the safety of fighting operation of the anti-aircraft gunners is ensured.  Then, the values of the radius of the guarded zone are introduced, the values of the speed and altitude of the tracked target are restricted.  The targets are presented by various symbols and Arabic numerals. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of hitting of air targets. 
     11 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2290975-C2 (RU)
Title: Safety tie
Inventor: BOLTOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A62B35/00
Filed: 2004-06-16
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: means for individual protection of workers operating at high levels, in reservoirs or wells during performing of construction building, repair, maintenance or other works. 
     SUBSTANCE: safety tie has shoulder, thigh and saddle straps detachably secured to belt so that safety tie may be employed without indicated parts. Shoulder part of belt is made rigid and lateral parts are made soft. Shock absorber is divided into safety lines arranged symmetrically to one another and is equipped with longitudinal stitch. Belt shackle is made in the form of frame. One side of said frame is provided with protrusion. 
     EFFECT: improved operating characteristics, enhanced reliability in operation, wider functional capabilities and convenient usage of tie, and also reduced labor intensity for manufacture of tie. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2280920-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: H01L35/28
Filed: 2004-06-18
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: thermoelectric battery mechanical design. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed thermoelectric battery has semiconductor thermal cells connected in series to form electric circuit by means of switching wafers, each cell being formed by two p and n semiconductor legs, respectively. Legs are electrically interconnected through circuit set up of p switching wafer, n leg, where p leg comes in contact through butt-end surface with one of switching wafer surfaces and n leg, with other surface. Each leg contacts two opposing switching wafers through butt-end surfaces. Switching wafers have through holes. Holes made in even- and odd-numbered switching wafers are made in mutually perpendicular planes. Holes of all odd-numbered switching wafers are joined in tandem by means of insulating pipelines to form single channel that carries coolant when thermoelectric battery is operating. Holes of all even-numbered switching wafers are joined in tandem in the same manner to form second channel. Thermoelectric battery and pipelines are provided with heat insulation isolating them from environment. 
     EFFECT: enhanced temperature differential between cool and hot coolants. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2275279-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMOLENTSEV MAKSIM GENNAD EVICH
IPC: B23H3/00
Filed: 2004-07-20
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes for electrochemical cutting out of parts from sheet blanks. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing on sheet blank dielectric template whose contour is similar to that of part to be cut out and whose size is increased by widening value of cut profile; at side of trimming off sheet material, placing on sheet blank connected with positive terminal of first electric current source insoluble metallic insulated from blank template connected with positive terminal of second electric current source; placing metallic template in such a way that its contour is shifted relative to contour of dielectric template by value no less that inter-electrode gap; determining quantity of electricity supplied to metallic template according to given relation. 
     EFFECT: increased vertical profile of cutting. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2278347-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAKHVOROSTOV NIKOLAJ GAVRIILO
IPC: F42B5/15
Filed: 2004-08-06
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: protection of personnel, armament and military equipment overcoming (crossing) the open area or/and areas before the forward edge of the battle area of the enemy, in particular, designs providing concealment of personnel and movable objects before the forward edge of the enemy and breakage of ammunition guidance on the target. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method consists in smoke curtaining of the area of the enemy position, together with dustdipole curtaining.  The ammunition sealed body accommodates the source solution, and its body and bottom are provided with openings for the outfit and components for provision of splashing of the source foaming solution with a subsequent condensation of foam. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of protection of personnel, armament and military equipment before the forward edge of the enemy by smoke curtaining reducing the efficiency or blocking the operation of the television reconnaissance facilities and ammunition guidance systems. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2289810-C2 (RU)
Title: Corona discharge ionization source for devices detecting microscopic impurities of matter in gases
Inventor: GORBACHEV JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01N27/68
Filed: 2004-09-01
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: determination of micro-impurities of matter in gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: analytical head for detecting microscopic impurities in gases has through channel which has in turn the ionization chamber made of inlet branch along which branch the gas to be analyzed is supplied and ionization source introduced inside, device for selecting ions in mobility made in form of drift gap which is formed by central potential electrode and external earthed electrode disposed coaxially. Electrodes are connected with constant compensating and alternate asymmetric voltage sources and ion collecting system. Ionization chamber is brought into coincidence with input part of drift gap and it is formed by inlet branch pipe, ionizing electrode introduced inside branch pipe, and central electrode. Ionizing electrode is mounted at entrance end of central electrode along its axis and it is electrically connected with it either it is introduced inside inlet branch pipe through its wall and through insulator at angle to internal surface of inlet branch pipe. 
     EFFECT: improved sensitivity of detection of microscopic impurities in gas. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2287185-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UILL JAMS RICHARD K
IPC: G06Q50/34
Filed: 2002-03-28
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: playing system. 
     SUBSTANCE: system contains playing device, positioned in one of spots in casino, containing display for generation of video images, device for input of cash, transmitter for transferring playing device position signal and playing device controller; multiple receivers, realizing communication with transmitter, while position of each receiver is different from the rest, and each receiver receives signal determining position of playing device and generates appropriate received signal; and central controller, efficiently connected to receivers. 
     EFFECT: it is possible to detect position of playing device in a casino. 
     3 cl, 31 dwg
Patent RU-2312000-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REVIN ALEKSEJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: B23Q3/15
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, possibly working parts of non-magnetic materials by cutting. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing part onto magnetic table between adjacent different-sign magnetic poles. The last are arranged at pitch in direction of cutting force action being no less than size of supporting surface for worked part; supplying onto surface of magnetic table in mounting place of part rheological ferromagnetic liquid by continuous layer achieving thickness value of part; simultaneously moving part on table and adjusting magnetic field through magnetic poles till creating part braking force; detecting place of maximum resistance against part motion and fixing part in such place; then creating maximum intensity of magnetic field in order to fasten part. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of fixing non-magnetic parts on magnetic table at working part in stabilized position in spite of action of cutting efforts. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2322052-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUGROBOVA IRINA SERGEEVNA
IPC: A01K67/00
Filed: 2005-03-29
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: fur farming. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing Emicidin antioxidant into ration of feed mixture in an amount of 25 mg per animal per day in two courses: beginning from last week of April - during 15 days and from first week of June - during 10-12 days. 
     EFFECT: increased retention, improved milk-yield of fur-producing female animals, and higher whelp yield per one female of basic beasts. 
     3 tbl, 2 ex