baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-2021201771-B2 (AU)
Title: Method, computer-implemented tool and battery management system for estimating states of health of batteries storing electrical energy and battery energy storage system
Inventor: BAMBERGER JOACHIM
IPC: G01R31/392
Filed: 2021-03-22
Granted: 2022-04-07
Abstract: Method, computer-implemented tool and battery management system 
for estimating states of health of batteries storing electrical energy 
and battery energy storage system 
ABSTRACT 
In order to estimate states of health of batteries storing electrical energy significantly indicated 
by battery capacity and battery internal resistance, by which the estimation of states of health of 
batteries, deteriorated over time usage, is automated and carried out without a need of any 
specific test such as a capacity test and the usage of data out of normal operation, it is proposed 
to collect data (MDDC,ti,MDDV,ti,MDT,ti)from normal operation of a battery (B) storing 
electrical energy relating to battery-internal physical properties (PP) such as a terminal direct 
current IDC, a terminal direct voltageUDV and a battery cell temperature T due to battery 
measurements (BME) and 
- the determination or estimation, based on this data (MDDC,ti,MDDV,ti,MDT,ti) and a battery 
model (BMO, ECMO), of a model parameter (ztp) by solving an optimization-/model parameter 
estimation-problem and minimizing a difference between the battery model (BMO, ECMO) and 
the battery measurements (BME).  
The estimation/determination of the model parameter is executed based or performed on batches 
of data during a time period (tp) in which the battery aging is negligible, e.g. duration of one day 
up to one week. By repeating the estimation over the lifetime, e.g. over numerous time periods 
(tp) with constant or variable time durations, a state-of-heath degradation can be monitored. The 
used battery model relates different battery parameters, technical features to battery internal 
states and the different measurable physical properties.  
FIGURE 1
3/5 
FIG 3 
tp e.g. 1day time FCS-O 
(tp=n -ti interval ti 
wihn 24rsiatin g states of health (SOH) of C
. . batteries storing electrical energy FCS-1 FC
Battery measurements (BME) of battery Defining a dynamical 
internal physical properties and accordingly battery model (BMO), 
the collection of measurement data e.g. an equivalent 
circuit model (ECMO) 
DC, ti, with functions f and g 
MDDV, ti, I-t
MDT >iD B 
ti e.g. 1 hour 
FCS-2sStoring the measurement 
data in a database 7- f, g 
,E tp, EDDVp EDa 
Executing the battery model (BMO, ECMO) 
for the time period (tp) by solving an 
optimization-/model parameter estimation
problem regarding a model parameter (ztp) _ CE as problem solution minimizing a 
difference between the battery model (BMO) FCS-4 
and the battery measurements (BME) 
and enabling the SOH-indication 
due to being constant 
time 
period tp 
Storing the model 
parameter (ztp) in the FCS5 
database 
7,ztp 
Evaluating/doing a soft-trend analysis of an 
evolutionary course of the model - FCS-6 
parameter (ztp) over numerous time periods (tp) 
i t NIp NI
Patent AU-2021203195-B2 (AU)
Title: Wheel detector and method of detecting a rail-bound wheel
Inventor: FREISE RAINER
IPC: H04B17/21
Filed: 2021-05-18
Granted: 2022-07-28
Abstract: Wheel detector and method for detecting a rail-bound wheel 
ABSTRACT 
The invention relates to a method for detecting a rail-bound wheel, in which, in an inductive 
sensor arrangement installed in a rail-encompassing manner with a transmit coil (299) and a 
receive coil (324), a receive signal (308) is generated which represents a wheel influence. In 
addition, a measurement signal (309) which represents an interference is generated by a 
measurement coil (364). It is provided that the processing takes place in a computer-assisted 
manner, in that a modified receive signal (392) and a modified measurement signal (395) are 
generated, in which a useful frequency band, in which the receive signal lies, is suppressed 
within the measured bandwidth of the receive signal and the measurement signal, with which 
the interference can advantageously be assessed. For this, the signal strengths of the modified 
receive signal (392) and the modified measurement signal (395) are adjusted to one another.  
Subsequently, the interference in the adjusted receive signal (345) can be rectified or at least 
reduced by taking into consideration the adjusted measurement signal (385). The invention 
additionally relates to a wheel detector, as well as a computer program, with which the method 
can be performed.  
Fig. 3
2/3 
Cl) 
CD) 
CY) 
cy)) 
F --- -- , 
F - - - -- - - - ---
I 'LO 
CNJ 
LO L.O 
cy')) 
ccc 
CZ) CZ) 
co' L.A) cyf) A 
C n-- CY*I i -- N~* 
C-0 ' A I A 
I (-0 
CC~) 
cyC-) 
CC-0 
C l~) C-0C)
Patent AU-2023202756-B2 (AU)
Title: Devices, methods, and graphical user interfaces for navigating, displaying, and editing media items with multiple display modes
Inventor: MANZARI BEHKISH J
IPC: G06F3/0484
Filed: 2023-05-03
Granted: 2023-10-12
Abstract: An electronic device having a display and input device displays a representation of a media 
item that corresponds to a sequence of images including a representative image. In response 
to detecting a first input, the device displays an editing user interface that concurrently 
displays: a first area sequentially displaying images in the sequence of images at a first 
magnification; and a distinct second area including representations of the images at a second 
magnification less than the first magnification, a user-adjustable representative-image
selection affordance for selecting a new representative image, and range-trim affordances.  
The device detects a second input moving the representative-image-selection affordance in 
the second area. The device displays a visually emphasized representation in the second area 
corresponding to a current position of the representative-image-selection affordance in the 
second area and displays, in the first area, an image corresponding to the representative
image-selection affordance current position in the second area.
Patent JP-4480106-B2 (JP)
IPC: H01L31/04
Filed: 2000-05-16
Granted: 2010-06-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solar battery module which has a strength and has weatherproof, heatproof, waterproof, lightproof, wind pressure-proof, and hailproof properties, and other superior characteristics, and has an extremely high durability and is very useful due to its wide range of applicability, by making it possible to manufacture a material for a filler layer stably at a low cost without being influenced by the manufacturing conditions or the like for the solar battery module. SOLUTION: A surface protective sheet, a filler layer made of a heat reversible crosslinking olefin-based polymer composition, a solar battery element, a filler layer made of a heat reversible crosslinking olefin-based polymer composition, and a rear face protective sheet are laminated in this order, and then are integrated to make the solar battery module.
Patent JP-3392822-B2 (JP)
IPC: B41F35/04
Filed: 2000-10-04
Granted: 2003-03-31
Abstract: The press has at least one coating unit. Each coating unit has a sheet guide cylinder, a form cylinder and a dosing system with application roll (3). Each coating unit (13, 14), fitted after the printers (12) in the feed direction, has a cleaning doctor system which can be pressed against and withdrawn from the application roll. This system is fitted in front of the dosing system in the turning direction of the roll.
Patent JP-4674949-B2 (JP)
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 2000-10-06
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: A computer implemented process which determines those base stations which most probably communicate with a mobile unit, determines a probability for each base station to communicate with a mobile unit at a location based on the actual received signal level compared to the interference level of signals received at the location, then computes for each set of base stations a probability of that set of base stations communicating. A neighbor list can then be selected from base station and from groups of base stations. <IMAGE>   <IMAGE>
Patent JP-3951584-B2 (JP)
IPC: A23C9/152
Filed: 2000-10-10
Granted: 2007-08-01
Abstract: Herein is disclosed a method for modifying raw material milk, wherein a reducing agent such as a thiol compound is added when transglutaminase is caused to act upon raw material milk for a dairy product, whereby the reactivity of the transglutaminase to the raw material milk such as raw cow milk, can be improved and the milk protein can, in turn, be modified effectively. From the thus-modified raw material milk can be produced dairy products such as yogurt, cheese and powdered milk improved in physical properties, mouthfeel or texture.
Patent JP-3516263-B2 (JP)
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2000-12-04
Granted: 2004-04-05
Abstract: Whether or not a sample of skin or of a skin equivalent contains such amount of a papillary fibroblast population as to be considered a normal skin is determined by labelling said skin or skin equivalent with at least one antibody specific for papillary fibroblasts and evaluating the extent of such labelling as a marker for skin or skin equivalent quality.
Patent JP-4150162-B2 (JP)
IPC: B65B39/00
Filed: 1999-04-21
Granted: 2008-09-17
Abstract: A filling apparatus for, a filling system for and a method of introducing into a container a suspension or solution of a substance, in particular a pharmaceutical substance, in a propellant under pressure, the filling apparatus comprising: a main body (4) including a passageway (20) having an inlet opening (21) and first and second outlet openings (25, 22), the first outlet opening (25) communicating, in use, with a valve stem (144) extending from a head (141) of a body (139) of a container (138); a fill actuator (7) in communication with the inlet opening (21) of the passageway (20) comprising a filling valve assembly (29) for selectively introducing propellant under pressure containing a substance in a suspension or solution into the passageway (20); an exhaust actuator (10) in communication with the second outlet opening (22) of the passageway (20) comprising an exhaust valve assembly (48) for selectively exhausting propellant under pressure containing substance from the passageway (20) and including at least one exhaust gas conduit (84, 92, 93) having an outlet (86, 94, 95) configured so as, in use, to provide a flow of exhaust gas substantially aligned with a flow of propellant containing substance from the second outlet opening (22) of the passageway (20); and a container-engaging body (16) for receiving, in use, the head (141) of the body (139) of the container (138) which includes the valve stem (144).
Patent JP-3300333-B2 (JP)
IPC: H04N13/307
Filed: 1999-06-09
Granted: 2002-07-08
Abstract: A system is disclosed for the three-dimensional representation of scenes and/or objects from planar layer images which are obtained from scaled representation planes in the spatial depth of the scenes and/or objects. To this end, a plurality of adjacent representation elements are provided, wherein said elements are perpendicular to the vision direction of an observer or a camera. The representation elements are arranged relative to each other so as to define a flat raster comprising a plurality of lines and columns. Two at least of these adjacent representation elements, in a line and a column of this raster, have different focal distances. The number of different focal distances corresponds to the number of scaled representation planes in the spatial depth. The representation elements having the same focal distance are always associated with the same representation planes. A portion of a planar layer image is placed in the optical axis of each representation element. Portions of this same planar layer are further provided in the beam path of the representation elements having the same focal distance.
Patent JP-4377547-B2 (JP)
IPC: H01M50/414
Filed: 1999-06-24
Granted: 2009-12-02
Abstract: An electrochemical cell having a large anode-to-cathode interface area which achieves low current density to provide high cell efficiency. The electrochemical cell includes a can containing a first electrode and a second electrode. The first electrode has an outer perimeter which substantially conforms to the interior walls of the can and further has a non-cylindrical cavity provided therein. The second electrode is disposed within the non-cylindrical cavity of the first electrode. The first and second electrodes provide an interface area that varies along the length of the cell. A separator is disposed between the first and second electrodes and a cover and seal assembly is assembled to an open top end of the can.
Patent JP-3961769-B2 (JP)
IPC: E21B17/042
Filed: 1998-10-01
Granted: 2007-08-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a string of drill pipes for rotary percussion drilling, especially for simultaneous drilling. One of the ends of the individual pipes of the string of drill pipes has a male thread (1) and the other end has a female thread (2). Both threads have a larger, load-bearing flank and a smaller, non-load bearing flank. The aim of the invention is to reduce thread wear to a minimum for a string of drill pipes, especially the wear that occurs when the drill pipes are assembled. To this end, the pipe ends are provided with an non-threaded insertion section (3) which is followed by the male or female thread. The profile of the male thread (1) has a flat thread crest and a thread root in the shape of a circular arc while the profile of the female thread (2) has a thread crest in the shape of a circular arc and a flat thread root. The pipe end which is provided with the male thread (1) has a circumferential shoulder (5) which serves to transmit the impact effect to a subsequent drill pipe.
Patent JP-4128748-B2 (JP)
IPC: F16B13/04
Filed: 1999-10-28
Granted: 2008-07-30
Abstract: A fixation device comprises an outer hollow elongate member having a plurality of holes in its outer wall, and an inner member carrying a plurality of pins, such that the device is placed in a suitable cavity and the pins are extended through the respective holes.
Patent JP-4642239-B2 (JP)
IPC: C12N5/10
Filed: 1999-12-22
Granted: 2011-03-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods to control the spread of recombinant DNA molecules between sexually compatible plants of differing genetic composition. The invention describes the production of transgenic plants that comprise recombinant traits of interest or concern linked to repressible lethal genes. The lethal genes are blocked by the action of repressor molecules produced by the expression of repressor genes located at a different genetic locus. The lethal phenotype is only expressed after the segregation of the repressible lethal gene construct and the repressor gene following meiosis. The present invention may be employed for both open-pollinated and hybrid seed production systems and may be used to maintain genetic purity by blocking unintended introgression of genes from plants devoid of the specific repressor gene. The invention includes methods that impart traits that are desirable for environmentally responsible heterologous protein production, to genetic material used to impart said traits and to new plants and products derived by said methods.
Patent JP-4489303-B2 (JP)
IPC: A61K38/22
Filed: 2000-01-11
Granted: 2010-06-23
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for enhancing gastrointestinal motility. In particular, the invention relates to the use of neurotrophin-3 and its analogues for enhancing gastrointestinal motility. Methods of using neurotrophin-3 and its analogues for treating gastrointestinal hypomotility disorders are also provided.
Patent JP-3898459-B2 (JP)
IPC: H01L21/60
Filed: 2001-04-18
Granted: 2007-03-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing semiconductor devices by which semiconductor devices which exhibit a high electrical operating performance, stably operate and exhibit a high reliability can be efficiently manufactured. SOLUTION: A semiconductor element 5 is fixed onto a post 7d on the drain side of a terminal 3d on the drain side of a lead frame and is electrically bonded to it in such a way that its source electrode 4s is oriented upward. A gate electrode of the element 5 and a post on the gate side of a terminal on the gate side are electrically connected by a B'g wire (bonding wire). An aluminum connecting strap 6 is composed of a part 6a approximately in a plate form which is to be connected to the source electrode 4s, a part to be connected to a post 7s on the source side, and an intermediate part 6c which is in a form separated from the element 5, to be more specific, approximately in an arch form between the part 6a and the part 6b.  The strap 6 is electrically joined to the electrode 4s and the post 7s at the same time by ultrasonic bonding so that its ends 6a and 6b directly come into contact with the electrode 4s and the post 7s.
Patent JP-3838905-B2 (JP)
IPC: G10L21/034
Filed: 2001-11-26
Granted: 2006-10-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a portable telephone set in which the level of surrounding noise is exactly compared with the voice level of a caller himself/herself, the voice level of the caller is lowered by lowering only noise sidetones and received voices from an opposite party are prevented from being hard to listen.  <P>SOLUTION: A demodulated signal from a communicating party received by a receiving antenna 101 is decoded by a received voice decoding circuit 104 and outputted to a speaker 105, and in the case of transmitting a signal from a microphone 111 from a transmitting antenna 106 after encoding and modulating in a transmitting voice encoding circuit 109 for encoding by a feature parameter, on the other hand, when the ratio of the signal level of a signal containing the surrounding noise from the microphone 111 and the signal level of a decoded signal temporarily decoding the signal encoded by the transmitting voice encoding circuit 109 in a transmitting voice decoding circuit 110 exceeds a prescribed range, the decoded signal is, or inversely when the ratio is settled within the prescribed range, the audio signal from the microphone 111 is outputted from a sidetone processing part 113 to the received voice decoding circuit 104 as a sidetone.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-3877148-B2 (JP)
IPC: A61K38/22
Filed: 2000-10-26
Granted: 2007-02-07
Abstract: It is possible to stimulate the angiogenesis of an ischemic site declined by diabetes and to recuperate ischemic disease by administering HGF (hepatocyte growth factor) gene to the diabetic ischemic site.
Patent JP-4256613-B2 (JP)
IPC: B23B51/02
Filed: 2000-11-11
Granted: 2009-04-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a drill bit ( 2 ), having main cutting edges ( 4 a , 4 b) which are connected together by a transversal cutting edge ( 6 ). An open surface ( 7 ) which extends into a flute ( 8 ) lies adjacent to each main cutting edge. The drill bit ( 2 ) is ground, in particular, during a continuous three-dimensional grinding process in such a way that the open surface ( 7 ) forms a continuous curved surface which follows a radius of curvature (R) running from the main cutting edge ( 4 a) in the direction of the flute ( 8 ). The continuous grinding process, in comparison to a conventional two-stage process, produces an improved drill bit geometry which is devoid of ridges ( 16 ). The ridge-free configuration reduces the mechanical stress during drilling to a minimum.
Patent JP-3782012-B2 (JP)
IPC: H04W72/04
Filed: 2001-02-02
Granted: 2006-06-07
Abstract: A wireless time division duplex communication system using code division multiple access has a base station and user equipments. The system communicates using communication bursts (16). Each communication burst has a unique channelization code and a midamble code (20). Each midamble code is mapped to a set of at least one channelization code. For each communication burst to be transmitted in a time slot from the base station, the midamble code mapped to that burst's channelization code is determined. Communication bursts are generated and transmitted in the time slot. Each burst has the determined midamble code for its channelization code. The user equipment receives the bursts and determines each received midamble code. The user equipment determines the channelization codes of the transmitted communication bursts based on in part a result of the determining of each received midamble code. <IMAGE>
Patent JP-3512776-B2 (JP)
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 2000-11-23
Granted: 2004-03-31
Abstract: An apparatus and method of transceiving a bit stream, by which a video bit stream is stably transmitted by the effective use of two logic channels when communication is established by the two logic channels during transmission of the video bit stream in a communication network, is provided. In this method, a source is encoded into a bit stream using a predetermined type of coding. Then, the encoded bit stream is transmitted to each communication protocol layer, while the header of each communication protocol layer is added to a payload. The header is transmitted separately from the bit stream.
Patent JP-4785024-B2 (JP)
IPC: C07D307/42
Filed: 2001-03-09
Granted: 2011-10-05
Abstract: The object of the invention are p-aminophenol derivatives of general formula (I) or physiologically tolerated, water-soluble salts thereofand oxidative coloring preparations based on a developer-coupler combination containing at least one p-aminophenol derivative of formula (I).
Patent JP-4527928-B2 (JP)
IPC: C08F216/14
Filed: 2002-02-25
Granted: 2010-08-18
Abstract: Porous hydrophilic membranes comprising a porous inert support on which an ionomer is deposited, said membranes being characterized in that they have a water permeability higher than 1 l/(h.m<2>.Atm). <IMAGE>
Patent JP-3847201-B2 (JP)
IPC: B41N1/14
Filed: 2002-04-01
Granted: 2006-11-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a lithographic printing plate with plate wearability. SOLUTION: The lithographic printing plate making method consists of a process for cross-linking a hydrophobic polymer by imagingly heating an original lithographic printing plate having an image forming layer including the hydrophobic polymer with an o-quinodimethane structure or its precursor structure provided on a hydrophilic support and a process for removing the image forming layer belonging to a non-heating portion.
Patent JP-3736494-B2 (JP)
IPC: C08G73/10
Filed: 2002-04-30
Granted: 2006-01-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel polyamic acid and a novel polyimide useful as the liquid crystal orienting agent which can form a liquid crystal oriented film having a short period of time for erasing residual images in a liquid crystal display device. SOLUTION: The polyamic acid can be obtained from a tetracarboxylic dianhydride to be represented by formula (I) (R<1> and R<2> are each a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, provided that at least one of R<1> and R<2> is a monovalent organic group; and a is an integer of 1-4) and a diamine compound to be represented by formula (II): H2 N-R<2> -NH2 (R<3> is a divalent organic group), and the polyimide is composed of a repeating unit to be represented by formula (III) R<1> , R<2> , R<3> , and a are as previously defined.