baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-201107070-D0 (GB)
Title: FT process using can reactor
Filed: 2011-04-27
Abstract: A process for the conversion of synthesis gas to higher hydrocarbons by contacting a gaseous stream comprising synthesis gas with a particulate Fischer-Tropsch catalyst, said process being carried out in a tubular reactor having an inlet and an outlet, said outlet being located downstream of the inlet, said reactor comprising one or more tubes having located therein one or more carriers for said particulate catalyst and cooling medium in contact with said tubes; wherein said catalyst carrier comprises: an annular container for holding catalyst in use, said container having a perforated inner wall defining a tube, a perforated outer wall, a top surface closing the annular container and a bottom surface closing the annular container; a surface closing the bottom of said tube formed by the inner wall of the annular container; a skirt extending upwardly from the perforated outer wall of the annular container from a position at or near the bottom surface of said container to a position below the location of a seal; and a seal located at or near the top surface and extending from the container by a distance which extends beyond an outer surface of the skirt; said process comprising: (a) introducing the gaseous reactants through the inlet; (b) passing said reactants downwardly through said at least one tube to the upper surface of the, or the first catalyst carrier where they pass into the passage defined by the inner perforated wall of the container before passing radially through the catalyst bed towards the perforated outer wall; (c) allowing reaction to occur as the synthesis gas contacts the catalyst; (d) passing unreacted reactant and product out of the container though the perforated outer wall and then upwardly between the inner surface of the skirt and the outer wall of the annular container until they reach the seal where they are directed over the end of the skirt and caused to flow downwardly between the outer surface of the skirt and the inner surface of the reactor tube where heat transfer takes place; (e) repeating steps (b) to (d) at any subsequent catalyst carrier; and (f) removing product from the outlet.
Patent GB-201107642-D0 (GB)
Title: Method
Filed: 2011-05-09
Abstract: The present invention provides a method for fabricating a microneedle using a mould having a needle-forming cavity which comprises the step of pre-filling the needle-forming cavity with a solvent before applying a microneedle-forming composition.
Patent GB-201111617-D0 (GB)
Title: Modelling of non-linear devices
Filed: 2011-05-12
Abstract: Linearization of an RF power amplifier using a combined FIR-IIR amplifier model A highly non-linear RF amplifier exhibiting significant memory effects may be modelled with less use of FPGA and ASIC circuitry by using a combined FIR and IIR arrangement. The combined IIR-FIR technique requires fewer coefficients than a pure FIR technique. The RF amplifier may be a multi-stage amplifier of Doherty configuration. The modelling technique may be applied to other non-linear devices or processes.
Patent GB-201114125-D0 (GB)
Title: Fuel tank assembly
Filed: 2011-08-17
Abstract: A bracket 41 is provided for mounting a support arm (39 see fig 1) in a fuel tank (1 see fig 1). The support arm (39) carries a fuel level sender unit (35 see fig 1) to measure the level of fuel in the fuel tank (1). The bracket 41 is made up of a base portion 73 and a coupling means (75 see fig 4). The base portion 73 is to be fixedly mounted on an inner surface of the fuel tank (1) and the coupling means (75) is suitable for pivotally coupling the support arm (39) to the bracket 41. A locking device is provided to secure the support arm (39) in the coupling means (75), the locking device comprising a bore 89 as a guide channel for receiving a thread cutting screw 52 or other fastener to lock the support arm (39) in the coupling means (75). The support arm (39) can pivot about one axis or may be mounted as a ball in a socket. The invention also relates to a support arm (39) for mounting in the bracket 41. The invention facilitates installation through an access aperture.
Patent GB-201117722-D0 (GB)
Title: Pipe icing inhibition (2)
Filed: 2011-10-13
Abstract: A method for the inhibition of ice formation in a pipe exposed to a low ambient temperature comprises providing an electrically powered fan 28 and heater 29 that are arranged to provide a forced flow of heated air at a temperature above the ambient, and directing the heated air through the pipe. The heater and fan may be controlled based upon a sensed temperature of the heated air and/or the ambient temperature. In other claimed aspects, an icing inhibitor device 20 may prevent the formation of ice in a condensate drain pipe 13 of a condensing boiler 11 or air conditioner. The device may comprise an enclosure 22 having an air inlet 26 and outlet 30, wherein the outlet is connected to the pipe. The device may include a temperature sensor 36 for measuring an air temperature at or in the vicinity of the outlet end of the pipe and a controller (39, figure 4) to control the supply of electrical power to the heater as a function of the sensed temperature. The device may include a built in test facility (62, figure 7) to determine a fault condition of the heater and fan.
Patent GB-201207130-D0 (GB)
Title: Surveillance system
Filed: 2012-04-23
Abstract: A surveillance system 10 combats theft of fuel from motor vehicles. The system 10 comprises a fuel cap sensor 12 operative to detect movement of the fuel cap, and a fuel tank sensor 14 operative to detect any attempt to penetrate the tank. The sensors are arranged to activate a local alarm 22 and a remote alarm 24 by way of a communications subsystem 20. A control subsystem 26 is operable, by means of a key fob operated by a driver of a vehicle, to switch the system 10 between a first (armed) state and a second (disarmed) state. In the first (armed) state, either of the alarms 22,24 is activated if either of the sensors 12,14 detects unauthorised movement. In the second state, only remote alarm 22 is activated if either of the sensors 12,14 detects unauthorised movement. By this means, a driver of a vehicle cannot gain unauthorised access to fuel by disarming the system 10. The fuel cap sensor 12 may be a magnetic sensor. The fuel tank sensor 14 may be a vibration sensor arranged to detect cutting, piercing or spiking of the tank.
Patent GB-201210567-D0 (GB)
Title: Electromechanical transducer
Filed: 2012-06-14
Abstract: The transducer comprises at least two flux modules 42 carrying coils 38, each defining a magnetic circuit having a gap 22. An armature 24 is configured to move along a longitudinal axis passing through the gaps, a gas containment structure 26 laterally surrounding the armature, wherein: the at least two flux modules 42 are provided outside the gas containment structure. The armature comprises a reinforcing portion 28 laterally outside of the gaps 22 that is wider in a direction parallel to the flux in the gaps than at least one of the gaps i.e. forming an H shaped armature (dog bone). Each flux module comprise a pair of C shaped cores assemblies 20 offset axially so as to be arranged on opposite sides of the armature, each core assembly 20 comprising gap defining portions 40 and coil mounting portions 36 which may be detachable from potions 40. The core pieces are supported in a frame 45 in which cut-out sections 47 define the receiving cavity for the reinforcement sections of the armature. Suspension springs 32 (fig 3 not shown) support the ends of the armature for axial movement via the inner rim 34 of the springs.
Patent GB-201211073-D0 (GB)
Title: Data encodong and decoding
IPC: H04N19/593
Filed: 2012-06-22
Abstract: Video coding / decoding in which 4:2:2 luminance and chrominance samples are predicted according to a prediction direction (1-34) comprises detecting a direction in respect of a current block (1220) to be predicted. A predicted block of chrominance samples is generated according to other chrominance samples defined by the direction. If the direction is vertical, the left column of samples in the predicted block of chrominance samples is filtered e.g. using a horizontal filter. If the direction is horizontal, the top row of samples in the predicted block of chrominance samples is filtered, e.g. using a vertical filter. The difference between the filtered predicted chrominance block and the actual chrominance block is encoded, or a decoded difference is applied to the filtered predicted chrominance block, to encode or decode the block. Also disclosed is indicating whether luminance difference data is to be included in an output bitstream losslessly, and independently indicating whether chrominance difference data is to be included in the bitstream losslessly. Further disclosed is selecting, for a particular coding unit, a size and shape of one or more prediction units, detecting a prediction direction for each prediction unit, and generating a predicted block of samples according to other samples defined by the direction.
Patent GB-201302967-D0 (GB)
Title: Acceleration of Memory Walking Sequences During Simulation
Filed: 2013-02-20
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a system, method, and program product for accelerating a simulated memory walking sequence during a simulation conducted by a computer. In one embodiment, a simulation test-case is executed and one or more memory locations in the simulated memory are identified as eligible to contain valid data. Subsequent to commencement of the simulated memory walking sequence, it is determined whether an identified memory location is within a specified number of memory locations after a memory location to be processed by simulated hardware during the simulated memory walking sequence. If an identified memory location is within the specified number, the simulated hardware is allowed to process the memory location. If an identified memory location is not within the specified number, the simulated hardware is advanced to a subsequent memory location and is allowed to process the subsequent memory location.
Patent IT-MI20011198-D0 (IT)
Inventor: MENIN GILBERTO
IPC: B41M5/035
Filed: 2001-06-07
Abstract: Transfer printing process through colour sublimation by the bag technology, comprising the following steps:  a) coating of the article surface to be printed with a composite comprising a film with mated surfaces, an aluminum layer, a drawing, with the respective colours, printed on the aluminum layer in contact with the surface of the article to be printed;  b) closing of the case formed by the composite and application of vacuum;  c) heating at temperatures from 170°C to 240°C;  d) cooling and recovery of the printed article.
Patent IT-MI20020297-D0 (IT)
Inventor: POZZI ALBERTO
IPC: E05D5/08
Filed: 2002-02-15
Abstract: Hinge for fastening a door ( 12 ) to a side wall ( 11 ) of a piece of furniture, comprising a first element of the hinge ( 20 ) fixed to the side wall ( 11 ), a second element of the hinge ( 40 ) fixed to the door ( 12 ) of the piece of furniture, and an intermediate element ( 60 ) hinged to the first element of the hinge ( 20 ), for allowing the oscillating connection of the first hinge element ( 20 ) to the second hinge element ( 40 ) to enable the articulation of the door ( 12 ) with respect to the side wall ( 11 ) of the piece of furniture, the intermediate element ( 60 ) being equipped with an adapter ( 70 ) suitable for being inserted in a housing ( 41 ), incorporated in the second hinge element ( 40 ), by means of a linear sliding "drawer-like" movement, the adapter being blocked by the insertion of a tooth ( 77 ) on the adapter ( 70 ) into a groove ( 53 ) and a matching element ( 54 ), situated on a lid ( 52 ) attached by means of a hinge ( 48 ) along the edge of an anchoring plate ( 50 ) incorporated inside the second hinge element ( 40 ) allowing it to be reversed from a closed position in contact with the anchoring plate ( 50 ), to an open position obtained by a rotation around the hinge ( 48 ), varying from a few degrees to 90 degrees.
Patent DE-3061440-D1 (DE)
Title: Ethers based on polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecanes, their preparation, their use and synthetic polymers stabilized therewith
Inventor: WIEZER HARTMUT DR
IPC: C08G65/00
Filed: 1980-10-03
Granted: 1983-01-27
Abstract: The invention relates to epoxy compounds which can be polymerized to give polyethers and which are formed from polyalkyl-1-oxadiazaspirodecanes of the formula   <IMAGE>   in which X is a group   <IMAGE>  and an epihalogenohydrin by linking the nitrogen atom of the 5-membered ring to the 2,3-epoxypropyl radical. Polyethers which have degrees of polymerization of up to approx. 50 and which exhibit a very low volatility and are suitable as light stabilizers for organic polymers can be obtained by heating the epoxides.
Patent DE-3062210-D1 (DE)
Title: Acylated laidlomycin derivatives, their preparation and compositions
Inventor: KLUGE ARTHUR F
IPC: A61K31/35
Filed: 1980-08-12
Granted: 1983-04-07
Abstract: Compounds represented by the formula <CHEM> wherein R<1> is an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon acyl group of two to eighteen carbon atoms and R<2> is an alkali metal cation or hydrogen are useful for increasing the feed efficiency of ruminants and for treating coccidiosis in domestic animals, especially chickens.
Patent DE-3068100-D1 (DE)
Title: Electrical key-like device in combination with an electrical receptacle
Inventor: FLIES WILLIAM P
IPC: G06K19/06
Filed: 1980-06-10
Granted: 1984-07-12
Abstract: Electrical key-like devices and electrical receptacles for use in combination therewith and electronic circuitry systems, such as computers and other operating circuits, that interface with the key-like devices through the receptacle. The keys contain a microelectronic circuit element, eg., a microelectronic circuit chip or die, having an electrical lead or leads exposed along the length of the key for contracting electrical leads in the receptacle when the key is inserted therein and rotated to a "locked" position. The keys are particularly designed to interface with a processor and program memory system, that is, a computer.
Patent DE-3069419-D1 (DE)
Title: Heat-sealable packaging film presenting a peelable joint, process for its preparation, and packaging materials
Inventor: BONTINCK WALTER
IPC: C08L23/06
Filed: 1980-08-06
Granted: 1984-11-15
Abstract: Heat-sealable packaging film producing a peelable seal, process for the preparation thereof and packages made therefrom or comprising such a film. This film produces such a seal on a wide range of packaging films, including polyester, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide and polyacrylonitrile films owing to: 1. its chemical composition which comprises: (a) 55 to 95% by weight of at least one ethylene polymer selected from polyethylene having a density of from 0.91 to 0.93 g/cm3 and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer containing at most 10% by weight of vinyl acetate, (b) 5 to 30% by weight of polystyrene, and (c) 0 to 20% by weight of a thermoplastic, elastomeric styrene-butadiene-styrene or styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, and 2. the fact that that face of the film which is intended to form the peelable seal, has a surface tension of from 35 to 50, preferably of 37 to 45 millinewtons per meter. The film is prepared by extrusion followed by a corona discharge pretreatment of said face.
Patent DE-3162423-D1 (DE)
Title: Methods and devices for compensating magnetic disturbances during the measurement of a magnetic track
Inventor: LEGENDARME BERNARD
IPC: G01C17/38
Filed: 1981-06-04
Granted: 1984-04-05
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for compensating the magnetic disturbances influencing the measurements of a device for determining the magnetic heading, mounted on a land vehicle or aircraft, comprising a magnetometer furnishing analog voltages proportional to the components of the disturbed magnetic field of the earth along its reference axes. It is admitted that the locus of the end of the vector indicative of the field is an ellipse for a land vehicle and an ellipsoid for an aircraft, of which identification from the analog voltages and transformation into a circle or sphere centered at O, origin of the axes of the magnetometer, enable correction coefficients to be calculated which are introduced into the memory of a computer unit associated with the magnetometer in order to define at any instant a vector making with a reference axis of the magnetometer an angle corresponding to the real magnetic heading of the vehicle or of the aircraft.
Patent DE-3166849-D1 (DE)
Title: Acylated furanyl and thienyl acrylic acids, process for their production, and pharmaceutical compositions
Inventor: PARKER ROGER A
IPC: C07D333/24
Filed: 1981-08-25
Granted: 1984-11-29
Abstract: This invention relates to acylated furanyl acrylic acids, salts, esters and amides, to acylated thienyl acrylic acids, salts, esters and amides, and to the process for producing said compounds. Furthermore, the invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions having hypolipidemic activity, which contain such compounds.
Patent DE-3261311-D1 (DE)
Title: Pretreatment composition for phosphatising ferrous metals, and method of preparing the same
Inventor: NAKATANI NOBUO
IPC: C23C22/80
Filed: 1982-01-19
Granted: 1985-01-10
Abstract: An aqueous composition for the treatment of ferrous metal surfaces is a solution comprising: (a) titanium compound in amount from 1 to 100 parts per million by weight, measured as titanium; (b) phosphate and/or acid phosphate in amount totalling from 50 to 1500 parts per million by weight, measured as PO4; (c) pyrophosphate in amount from 10 to 300 parts per million by weight, measured as P2O7; and (d) carbonate and/or acid carbonate in amount totalling 20 to 1500 parts per million by weight, measured as CO3; the solution having a pH from 8.5 to 9.5.
Patent DE-3267344-D1 (DE)
Title: A catheter tube anchoring means
Inventor: THOMAS JOSEPH
IPC: A61M25/02
Filed: 1982-02-11
Granted: 1985-12-19
Abstract: A catheter anchoring assembly (10) includes a winged section (20) which is easily anchored to a patient to securely attach the assembly (10) to that patient. The winged section (20) includes a tubular body (80) attachable to a catheter hub (16) and through which the catheter (18) extends. The winged section (20) extends beyond a stem (72) on the catheter hub (16) and is larger than the outer diameter of the catheter tube (18) whereby kinking of that catheter tube (18) is prevented. The tubular body (80) can be tilted with respect to the wing (88) of the winged section (20).
Patent DE-3272704-D1 (DE)
Title: Connector terminal, especially for a transformer
Inventor: CHAUVEAU JEAN-LOUIS
IPC: H01R9/24
Filed: 1982-05-26
Granted: 1986-09-25
Abstract: 1. A connection terminal in particular for a transformer, of the kind comprising a support body (11) of insulating material, an active metal portion (14) for fitting to such a support body (11) and having a tongue portion (32) for soldering a connecting wire, insulating side portions (15) for separating said support body (11) from that of an adjacent connection terminal, and a cover (17) for fitting to the support body (11) to confine the volume in which the active metal portion (14) is disposed, characterised in that the support body is reduced to a base portion forming a lug, for engagement thereof on a strip (13), and to a plate portion (19) for supporting the active metal portion (14), the insulating side portions (15) belonging wholly just to the cover (17).
Patent DE-3277315-D1 (DE)
Title: Composite frame structure for glazed opening in buildings, particularly windows
Inventor: ZAPP WOLFGANG
IPC: E06B3/30
Filed: 1982-11-23
Granted: 1987-10-22
Abstract: 1. A composite frame structure for glazed openings in buildings, in particular windows, comprising a supporting metal section (11, 14) forming a frame for the glazing (15), and a rigid thermally insulating lining (16) fixed at a distance on the metal section with the aid of a plurality of detachable I-shaped connecting elements (1) whose end sides (4, 5) engage T-shaped recesses (32, 33) formed opposite on the metal section and on the lining (16) and constitute clamping shoes by pivoting about the axial core (3) of the connecting element (1) connecting the two end sides (4, 5), and comprising a projection (2) that serves as a spacing block for maintaining the lining (16) at a distance from the supporting metal section, characterized in that the projection (2) has lateral surfaces (21, 22) that project beyond the limits of the volume defined between the end sides (4, 5), in that said end sides have on their lateral inside semisurfaces (7, 7', 8, 8') facing the projection (2) an obliquity such that the space (9, 10) defined between the projection (2) and an end side (4, 5) is reduced running across it in the direction opposite that of clamping, and in that the rigid thermally insulating lining (16) constitutes a cover strip with its edge portion (18) adjacent to the glazing (15).
Patent DE-3278794-D1 (DE)
Title: Device for measuring forces
Inventor: JETTER HANS DR
IPC: G01G21/24
Filed: 1982-11-25
Granted: 1988-08-25
Abstract: A force measuring device, in particular a weighing unit, is formed in a one-piece block. First and second spaced parallelogram guides are provided with a load supporting surface. An independent bending measuring body is mounted on the block equidistant between the parallelogram guides. A force introducing unit transmits a force from a load bearing on the parallelogram guides to the bending measuring body. A pair of crosspieces connect opposite ends of the first parallelogram guide to corresponding opposite ends of the second parallelogram guide. A first cantilevered projection protrudes from one of the crosspieces equidistant from the parallelogram guides, and a second cantilevered projection protrudes from the other crosspiece equidistant from the parallelogram guides. The bending measuring body is loaded by attaching it to the second cantilevered projection while the first cantilevered projection is attached to the force introducing unit.
Patent DE-3370625-D1 (DE)
Title: Benzhydrylpiperazine derivatives, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
Inventor: TOTH EDIT
IPC: C12N9/99
Filed: 1983-12-23
Granted: 1987-05-07
Abstract: The invention relates to new benzhydrylpiperazine derivates of the formula (I)wherein n is 2 or 3, and acid addition salts thereof.According to another aspect of the invention there are provided processes for the preparation of these compounds.The compounds of the formula (I) are pharmacologically active. More particularly, they inhibit the microsomal monooxigenase enzyme system of liver. Pharmaceutical compositions containing them as active ingredient are also within the scope of the invention.
Patent DE-3371543-D1 (DE)
Title: Method of making amorphous semiconductor alloys and devices using microwave energy
Inventor: OVSHINSKY STANFORD ROBERT
IPC: C23C16/48
Filed: 1983-09-23
Granted: 1987-06-19
Abstract: @ A process for making amorphous semiconductor alloy films (22) and devices at high deposition rates utilizes microwave energy to form a deposition plasma. The process includes the steps of providing a source of microwave energy (17), coupling the microwave energy into a substantially enclosed reaction vessel (12) containing the substrate (14) onto which the amorphous semiconductor film (22) is to be deposited, and introducing into the vessel (12) reaction gases including at least one semiconductor containing compound. The microwave energy and the reaction gases form a glow discharge plasma within the vessel (12) to deposit an amorphous semiconductor film (22) from the reaction gases onto the substrate (14). The reaction gases, for example, can include silane (SiH<sub>4</sub>). silicon tetrafluoride (SiF<sub>4</sub>), germane, or germanium tetrafluoride (GeF<sub>4</sub>). To all of the foregoing, hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>) can also be added. Dopants can also be added to the reaction gases to form p-type or n-type alloy films. Also, band gap increasing elements can be added to widen the band gap of the alloys.