Patent GB-1149398-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to typewriters
IPC: B41J1/50
Filed: 1966-08-31
Abstract: 1,149,398. Selective printing. FUJITSU Ltd., and KUROSAWA TELECOMMUNICATIONS Ltd. 31 Aug., 1966 [31 Aug., 1965], No. 38950/66. Heading B6F. Type-wheel machines; printing and perforating machines; perforated record controlled input arrangements; scanning arrangements; typecarriages.-An input/output selective printer whose character selection is controlled by a perforated tape scanned by a reader unit 12 (Fig. 1) and having a perforator unit 14 for recording of printed characters on a tape drawn off a reel 14 (Fig. 2) is provided with a type carriage 231, Fig. 4, movable slidably on a shaft 119 to present one of a plurality of type-wheels 111 at a printing station opposite a type-wheel guide 240 which is attached to a hammer carriage 217 moving in a letter-spacing direction, the rotary character selection being effected by rotation of shaft 119, Fig. 6, which drives gears 117, 115, 113. The latter is fast with a respective one of the type-wheels 111 mounted on pivotal arms 114 which are rocked selectively for impression. In operation character selection is effected by sending a signal to a motor 220, which drives an endless belt 221 to position the type wheel guide 240, which is mounted on the hammer carriage 217, at the next printing station. Thereafter rotary and sliding selection of the type-wheel 111 is effected by sending a part of the character selection signal to a motor 137, Fig. 5, which through a clutch 136 drives the shaft 119 to rotate all the type-wheels through the associated gears 117 slidably mounted on the shaft 119, the intermediate gears 115 mounted on pivotal arms 114 supporting the type-wheels and gears 113 fast with the type-wheels and, by sending the other part of the code to a motor 229, which drives a shaft 228 through a clutch 97, to effect rotation of a bevel gear 226, which meshes with a bevel gear 223, fast with a gear 224, the latter engaging with rack 233a of type carriage 231 which is displaced along the shaft 119 to present the type-wheel which carries the selected character opposite the type-wheel guide 240. The type carriage 231 is mounted slidably on the shaft 119 and guided by rails 85, 85a between respective pairs of rollers 239a, 239b and 239e, 239f, supported on the type hammer carriage 217. Hammer impression arrangements; letterspacing arrangements.-A hammer 121, Fig. 4, is mounted slidably on a shaft 122 for rotation therewith when a printing signal is applied to a motor 138, Fig. 5, which drives the shaft through a one-revolution clutch to cause the hammer to engage the pivoted arm 114a, Fig. 6, of the selected type-wheel 111 to rock the typewheel for impression. The hammer is also mounted on the hammer carriage 217 which is advanced in letter-spacing direction by the motor 220 through the timing belt 221 attached to the hammer carriage 117 by a yoke 94 and guided for sliding movement by shafts 218 and 219, the latter co-operating with guide rollers 219a, 219b. Aligning for impression.-The type-wheels 111 are associated with detent levers 255, Fig. 6, articulated to links 257, which are mounted on the shaft 119, by pins 260 and biased towards gears 113 by springs 254. Detent levers 245 are maintained out of contact with gears 113 by pins on the pivoted arms 114, which permit the detent pins 256 on the detent levers to engage the gears 113 when the pivotal arms 114 are rocked for impression.