baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2018092713-A (JP)
Title: Power storage device
Inventor: YAMAUCHI KAZUTERU
IPC: H01M4/38
Filed: 2016-11-30
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage device capable of acquiring information on a power storage device without destructing.SOLUTION: In a power storage device 1, an image of an exposure part for identifying, which is provided to an upper edge 23a of a main body part 23 of a negative electrode metal plate 21 is acquired by performing radiography in a laminate direction of an electrode assembly 3 from an external part of a case 2. More practically, images of projection parts 26A, 26B, and 26C extended to an upper direction from the upper edge 23a of the main body part 23 are acquired. Therefore, by coding a shape, a diameter, and a number or the like of each of the projection parts 26A, 26B, and 26C, information can be acquired from the projection parts 26A, 26B, and 26C. In such a case of information acquisition, the information can be acquired in non-distraction without distracting and analyzing the case 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Patent JP-2018093280-A (JP)
Title: Wavelength dispersion compensation device, wavelength dispersion compensation method, and communication device
Inventor: YOSHIDA MITSUTERU
IPC: H04B10/2513
Filed: 2016-11-30
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wavelength dispersion compensation device, a wavelength dispersion compensation method, and a communication device that can execute efficient wavelength dispersion compensation even if a delay time due to wavelength dispersion is long.SOLUTION: A band division timing adjustment unit 10 aligns, in a time domain, timing of a plurality of signals into which a reception signal is divided by the group of a plurality of frequency bands, and combines the plurality of signals with their timing aligned. A wavelength dispersion compensation unit 17 compensates the wavelength dispersion of an output signal from the band division timing adjustment unit 10 by the group of the plurality of frequency bands.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2018091648-A (JP)
Title: Pointer device and watch
Inventor: TSUJI AYAKO
IPC: G04B19/04
Filed: 2016-11-30
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pointer device capable of improving the designability and reducing the weight, and provide a watch having the pointer device.SOLUTION: The pointer device includes a needle body 11, a pointer spindle 10, and a stationary portion 12 fixed to the pointer spindle 10. The stationary portion 12 includes a rotation stop portion 14 attached to the pointer spindle 10 in a non-rotational state, and the needle body 11 and stationary portion 12 are integrally formed using a synthetic resin. Therefore, the needle body 11 does not subject to shape constraints from the stationary portion 12, so that the needle body 11 and stationary portion 12 can be formed in free shapes. Therefore, the designability of the pointer can be improved and the weight of the pointer can be reduced.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
Patent JP-2017085125-A (JP)
Title: Light-emitting device
Inventor: KONISHI MASAHIRO
IPC: H01L33/60
Filed: 2016-12-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light-emitting device which increases light extraction efficiency.SOLUTION: A light-emitting device (2003) comprises: a package (110) which includes a first surface having a recess (108) and a second surface (126) opposite to the first surface; a first external terminal (128) and a second external terminal (128) exposed to the outside and provided on the second surface; a metal layer provided on a surface of the recess; a metal via having a thickness larger than that of the metal layer and connected to a lower side of the metal layer; a light-emitting diode chip electrically connected to the first external terminal and the second external terminal and provided on an upper surface of the metal layer; and a phosphor-containing resin covering the light-emitting diode chip.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 18
Patent JP-2018092078-A (JP)
Title: Exposure device, exposure method, and production method for article
Inventor: KASAI AKIRA
IPC: G03F7/20
Filed: 2016-12-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exposure device capable of more easily estimating degradation of imaging performance.SOLUTION: An exposure device for exposing a substrate includes: an illumination optical system for illuminating a mask; a change part for changing a light intensity distribution in a pupil surface of the illumination optical system; and a controller. The controller changes from the first light intensity distribution to a second light intensity distribution by the change part after exposing a first substrate with the first light intensity distribution as a light intensity distribution in the pupil surface of the illumination optical system, and before exposing a second substrate with the second light intensity distribution, based on a function for obtaining a light intensity distribution at a position conjugate with a pupil surface of the illumination optical system from data of the first light intensity distribution and data during exposure during which the first substrate is exposed by the first light intensity distribution, a third light intensity distribution at a position conjugate with a pupil surface of the illumination optical system when exposing the second substrate by the second light intensity distribution after exposing the first substrate with the first light intensity distribution is calculated.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2018096230-A (JP)
Title: Fuel supply system for internal combustion engine
Inventor: KOMORI KEISUKE
IPC: F02M37/00
Filed: 2016-12-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inhibit fuel in a delivery pipe from leaking from a fuel injection valve to a combustion chamber during execution of fuel cut and suppress an excessive increase in fuel injection amount when fuel injection is resumed after the fuel cut.SOLUTION: A fuel supply system 10 includes a relief passage 61 having one end connected to a delivery pipe 30 side of a discharge check valve 44 in a discharge passage 42 of a high pressure fuel pump 40 and the other end connected to a pressurization chamber 53 side of the discharge check valve 44. The relief passage 61 includes a valve seat 63, a valve element 64 and an energizing member 65. The fuel supply system 10 also includes: a control passage 71 connected to a low pressure passage 13; and a pressing member 72 for pressing the valve element 64 on the valve seat 63 by using fuel pressure in the control passage 71. When a decompression request is made, the fuel pressure in the low pressure passage 13 is reduced so as to separate the valve element 64 from the valve seat 63.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2018097466-A (JP)
Title: Automatic change deposit/withdrawal machine
Inventor: FUJITA KEIICHI
IPC: B65H5/06
Filed: 2016-12-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a duplex type automatic change deposit/withdrawal machine sharing a mechanism for enhancing the capability of dispensing a bill while shortening a user's waiting time.SOLUTION: An automatic change deposit/withdrawal machine with an enclosure having a cash deposit/withdrawal part on both sides comprises: a bill deposit/withdrawal port; a bill temporary storage part for temporarily storing a deposited bill or a bill to be dispensed to the deposit/withdrawal port; a bill individual conveyance part for conveying the bill; and a bill detection part. The enclosure includes: a bill storage part for commonly storing bills deposited respectively from the bill deposit/withdrawal port on both sides; a bill common conveyance part for conveying a bill by a driving part common to the cash deposit/withdrawal parts; and a control part. The control part executes a first export process for exporting the bill from the bill temporary storage part by the bill individual conveyance part on the basis of the detection result of the bill detection part, and a second export process for exporting the bill from the bill temporary storage part by cooperation of the bill individual conveyance part and the bill common conveyance part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6
Patent JP-2018098601-A (JP)
Title: Radio communication apparatus and radio communication method
Inventor: MATSUI MUNEHIRO
IPC: H04W74/08
Filed: 2016-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent reduction of throughput by transmitting without channel bonding, when a control packet for use in network control and management is stored in a data frame.SOLUTION: A radio communication apparatus for detecting the idle state of multiple channels when transmitting a data frame, and transmitting the data frame as a radio signal by using a wide band channel bundling multiple channels in the idle state, includes packet identification means for identifying the type of a packet stored in the data frame, and determining whether or not it is a control packet for use in network control and management, and transmission band control means for controlling not to bundle the multiple channels when the control packet is stored in the data frame, but transmitting the data frame as a radio signal by using one prescribed channel.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2017108740-A (JP)
Title: Modified meso-diaminopimelic acid dehydrogenase
Inventor: AKITA HIRONAGA
IPC: C12N1/15
Filed: 2016-12-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for improving the enzymatic activity of a modified meso-diaminopimelic acid dehydrogenase derived from a Ureibacillus bacterium having activity against various D-amino acids.SOLUTION: A modified meso-diaminopimelic acid dehydrogenase is provided which has an amino acid sequence obtained by modifying one or more amino acid residues of the amino acid sequence of meso-diaminopimelic acid dehydrogenase derived from a bacterium belonging to the genus Ureibacillus and not including a tag at the N-terminal and C-terminal.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2018098415-A (JP)
Title: Wiring component
Inventor: HORIKAWA YUHEI
IPC: C25D7/00
Filed: 2016-12-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce film thickness difference at the opposite ends even when forming a planar coil by electrolytic plating, without requiring a patterning process of a metal layer using an etching resist.SOLUTION: A wiring component 5B for use in manufacture of a planar coil includes a base material 10, and a flat coil pattern 11 formed on the base material 10. The flat coil pattern 11 includes coil wiring 11a having one end 11aand the other end 11a, power supply wiring 11d connecting an external power supply and the first connection position Pof the coil wiring 11a, and a connection wiring part 11e for short-circuiting the second connection position Pof the coil wiring 11a closer to the other end 11aside than the first connection position Pand a third connection position Pof the coil wiring 11a closer to the one end 11aside than the second connection position P. Cross section structure of the flat coil pattern 11 has a base resin layer L0 formed on the base material 10, and a conductor layer LL formed on the base resin layer L0.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Patent JP-2018098991-A (JP)
Title: Stator manufacturing apparatus
Inventor: ONDA KAZUSHI
IPC: H02K15/06
Filed: 2016-12-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form an empty space between lead parts without scratching the lead parts.SOLUTION: An extension blade has: a first insertion part inserted between lead parts adjacent to both sides of the lead part while the lead part is slid in a circumferential direction along a first inclining face as the first inclining face moves in the axial direction of a stator core and toward the stator core; and a second insertion part that forms an empty space between the lead part and the adjacent lead part when the slid lead part is inserted between lead parts adjacent to both sides of the lead part while radially slid along a second inclining face as the second inclining face moves in the axial direction of the stator core and toward the stator core.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7
Patent JP-2018099639-A (JP)
Title: Rotary atomization coating device and vehicle body coating method
Inventor: YUCHI AKIHIKO
IPC: B05D7/14
Filed: 2016-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique effective for making a coating quality difference hard to occur between left and right coated surfaces when coating a vehicle using a rotary atomization coating device.SOLUTION: A rotary atomization coating device 1 for coating a vehicle body 50 comprises: a first rotary atomization head 20R arranged facing the right side coated surface 51R of the vehicle body 50; and a second rotary atomization head 20 L arranged facing the left side coated surface 51L located to be bilaterally symmetrical to the right side coated surface 51R. The device is configured so that both of the first and second rotary atomization heads 20R and 20L atomize a coating material by rotation to eject; and the rotation direction of the first head 20R rotating toward the right side coated surface 51R of the vehicle body 50 and the second head 20L and that direction of the second head 20L rotating toward the left side coated surface 51L of the vehicle body 50 become opposite to each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2018093457-A (JP)
Title: Active tag rfid device
Inventor: NISHI YUJI
IPC: H04B5/02
Filed: 2016-12-01
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem in which, when a plurality of interrogators of an active tag RFID device are disposed close to each other, there are cases where a tag signal responding to an interrogator and a tag signal responding to another interrogator cannot be distinguished or reception cannot be possible when a plurality of tags simultaneously enter a communication range.SOLUTION: An interrogator is provided with three trigger transmission antennas in directions with relative angles of 90 degrees from each other, transmits a trigger signal while sequentially switching the transmission antennas at a frequency different from other interrogators, and if a response signal with the same contents is received twice from a tag, determines that the response signal is a response to the interrogator.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2018100014-A (JP)
Title: Electric vehicle
Inventor: UNEME TAKAHIRO
IPC: B60K1/02
Filed: 2016-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric vehicle which can achieve a reduction of the number of components and downsizing, etc., in an entire power storage unit.SOLUTION: A power storage unit 84 of an electric vehicle includes: a first computer 104 which controls a first drive motor; a second computer 106 which controls a second drive motor; and a support member 146. The power storage unit 84 is disposed behind a seat 160 of the electric vehicle. The support member 146 is disposed between the seat 160 and the power storage device 60 in a vehicle longitudinal direction in a state where the first computer 104 is fixed onto a first surface 280 of the support member 146 and the second computer 106 is fixed onto a second surface 282.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2017051793-A (JP)
Title: Game machine
Inventor: YAMAMOTO YUICHI
IPC: A63F7/02
Filed: 2016-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game machine capable of improving an amusement which is felt by a player.SOLUTION: A game board 30 of a pachinko machine comprises an upper start winning port 33A, a lower start winning port 33B, a variable winning device 32 and a through gate 34. When a game ball(s) shot to the game board 30 enters the upper start winning port 33A, a jackpot lottery of whether or not a jackpot state is generated, is performed. When the jackpot is generated, the variable winning device 32 is opened and a player can acquire many prize balls. After finish of the jackpot, a state shifts to a state in which the game balls easily enter the lower start winning port 33B. When the game ball enters the lower start winning port 33B, the jackpot lottery is performed, and a small winning lottery of whether or not a small winning is generated, is performed. When the game ball(s) enters the lower start winning port 33B, one prize ball is put out.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Patent JP-2018107541-A (JP)
Title: Image processing apparatus, imaging device, image processing method, and image processing program
Inventor: YOKOYAMA TAKAYOSHI
IPC: H04N5/232
Filed: 2016-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform filter processing to the vicinity of the ends of an image without adding false images to the ends of an input image.SOLUTION: An image processing apparatus 204 acquires an input image created through imaging using an optical system, and performs image processing on the input image. The image processing apparatus performs first sharpening processing on a first image area of the input image by using a first filter created on the basis of information on an optical transfer function or a point spread function of the optical system. The image processing apparatus performs second sharpening processing on a second image area closer to an end of the image than the first image area by using a second filter having a smaller number of taps than that of the first filter and created not on the basis of the information on the optical transfer function or the point spread function of the optical system.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 17
Patent JP-2018058194-A (JP)
Title: Diamond grindstone and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: SAKAMOTO HIROAKI
IPC: B24D3/06
Filed: 2016-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diamond grindstone to which abrasive diamond grains are fixed using a brazing filler metal layer, and a manufacturing method thereof, that achieve prolongation of grindstone life by improved bonding force of the abrasive grains, rapid grinding speed, and suppression of chipping by equalization of projection height of tip portions of the abrasive diamond grains.SOLUTION: Provided is a diamond grindstone in which abrasive diamond grains are fixed in a monolayer on a surface of a metallic support material 1 via a brazing filler metal layer. The metallic support material 1 contains at least one kind of a chemical element X selected from a group consisting of Cr, Ti, Nb, Ta, V and Zr, and includes a brazing filler metal layer on at least a part of its surface. On the brazing filler metal layer, a layer of abrasive diamond grains is disposed on a surface of an opposite side of the metallic support material 1, and on at least one section between the brazing filler metal layer and the abrasive diamond grain layer, a carbide region exists containing carbide of the at least one kind of chemical element X contained in the metallic support material 1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2018102877-A (JP)
Title: Cloth wrapper safe (furoshi-kinko)
Inventor: NAKAMATSU YOSHIRO
IPC: E05G1/00
Filed: 2016-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cloth wrapper safe that is lightweight, easy to carry, and can wrap an any shape important object.SOLUTION: A cloth wrapper safe is formed of a flexible material that includes amorphous silica and a metallized and heat-resistant material such as polyester and has a cloth wrapper shape capable of wrapping an important object in a shape-variable manner.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2018109287-A (JP)
Title: Snow-melting device, snow-melting method and snow-melting aluminum deck heliport
Inventor: NEMOTO KENICHI
IPC: E01F3/00
Filed: 2016-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a snow-melting device which can melt snow without causing trouble in use until a finish of a downtime, and is small in the consumption of energy, in a structure such as a heliport which is limited in a use time, for example, in which a night time becomes the downtime.SOLUTION: A snow-melting device has a snow fall sensor for detecting a snow fall, snow-melting means for melting the snow of a structure which needs snow-melting, and a snow-melting control part for controlling an operation stop of the snow-melting means on the basis of the information of the snow fall sensor. When the snow fall is detected by the snow fall sensor in a downtime zone in which the structure is not used, the snow-melting control part performs control so that the snow-melting is finished by a finish of the downtime zone.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2016512538-A (JP)
Title: 細菌感染を処置するためのマンノース誘導体
IPC: A61K31/7056
Filed: 2014-03-12
Abstract: 本発明は、細菌感染症の処置または防止に有用な化合物に関する。これらの化合物は、式（Ｉ）を有する。本発明はまた、本明細書に記載の化合物を作製するプロセスを提供する。さらに本発明は、本明細書に記載の化合物、および薬学的に許容される担体、アジュバントまたはビヒクルを含む組成物を提供する。本発明はまた、対象に、有効量の本明細書に記載の化合物または組成物を投与することを含む、対象の細菌感染症を処置または防止する方法を提供する。
Patent JP-2016516483-A (JP)
Title: 手持ち式眼吸引器
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2014-03-14
Abstract: 様々なシステム、プロセス、および技術が、眼吸引を提供することができる。特定の実装では、手持ち式眼吸引器は、電気モーター、蠕動ポンプアセンブリ、流体投入ポート、および流体排出ポートを含むことができる。蠕動ポンプアセンブリは、螺旋巻の圧縮性導管と複数の可変半径ローラーとを含むことができる。このローラーは、ローラーが導管に接触して回転すると、次第に導管を塞ぐよう構成することができ、導管を通して流体をポンプで流すために、２つのローラーが一度に実質的に導管を塞ぐ。流体投入ポートは、蠕動ポンプアセンブリの投入端と流体連通することができ、流体排出ポートは、蠕動ポンプアセンブリの排出端と流体連通することができる。【選択図】図１Ａ
Patent JP-2016516856-A (JP)
Title: 抗菌性ポリマーおよびそれを製造する方法
IPC: C08G85/00
Filed: 2013-03-28
Abstract: 本発明は、ポリプロピレン（ＰＰ）、ポリカーボネート（ＰＣ）、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン（ＡＢＳ）、ポリ塩化ビニル（ＰＶＣ）およびポリエチレンテレフタレート（ＰＥＴ）、ナイロンおよびポリスチレンの中から選択され、抗菌性を有するポリマーに関し、その抗菌作用は、モノマーの重合プロセス中に、亜鉛ＰＣＡ、酸化亜鉛、水酸化亜鉛、亜鉛ピロリドンおよび亜鉛ピリチオンの中から選択される亜鉛塩を添加することによって得られる。この抗菌性ポリマーを使用して、皮膚と接触することが意図される製品が製造される。
Patent JP-2016514919-A (JP)
Title: 近隣認識ネットワーク内での同期のためのシステムおよび方法
IPC: H04W84/18
Filed: 2014-03-17
Abstract: ピアツーピアネットワーク中のワイヤレスデバイスの同期のための方法、デバイス、およびコンピュータプログラム製品が本明細書で説明される。一態様では、ワイヤレス通信装置を同期するための方法が提供される。方法は、発見時間期間の発見時間間隔の間に同期メッセージを送信するための、競合ベースのプロセスを開始することを含む。同期メッセージは、ワイヤレス通信装置の第１のタイムスタンプを含む。方法はさらに、ワイヤレス通信装置のマスター優先値に基づいて、同期メッセージを選択的に送信することを含む。【選択図】図１５
Patent JP-2016520468-A (JP)
Title: 浮き埠頭で天然ガスを液化するシステムおよび方法
IPC: B63B35/44
Filed: 2014-04-04
Abstract: 浮き埠頭で天然ガスを液化するためのシステムおよび方法を記載する。浮き埠頭で天然ガスを液化するシステムは、ドックに近い陸上に配置される天然ガス前処理設備であって、天然ガス前処理設備はパイプライン品質のガスを処理して、前処理済み天然ガスとするように構成される天然ガス前処理設備と、ドックに係留される浮き液化ユニットであって、浮き液化ユニットは、甲板上の天然ガス液化モジュールと、前記甲板の下に生産したＬＮＧを貯蔵するＬＮＧ貯蔵タンクとをさらに備える浮き液化ユニットと、陸上での前処理設備をドックに結合するパイプラインであって、パイプラインは前処理済み天然ガスをドックに輸送するように構成されるパイプラインと、パイプラインを浮き液化ユニットと流体連結する高圧ガスアームであって、ガスアームは前処理済み天然ガスを浮き液化ユニットに輸送するように構成されるガスアームとを備える。
Patent JP-2016526201-A (JP)
Title: 企業システムにおけるユーザおよびデバイスの認証
IPC: G06F21/41
Filed: 2014-04-16
Abstract: 【課題】クライアントデバイスのユーザを認証して、企業システムのリソースおよびサービスへのアクセスを可能とする方法およびシステムを提供する。【解決手段】クライアントデバイスから受信した認証資格情報に基づいて、認証デバイスがユーザの妥当性を検証する。また、認証デバイスにより格納された妥当性検証データおよびクライアントデバイスに送信された対応するアクセストークンを用いることにより、将来的なリソースアクセス要求に対するユーザの認証を行う。また、認証デバイスによりユーザの秘密が格納され、これを用いることにより、将来的なリソースアクセス要求に対するユーザの妥当性検証を行う。【選択図】図５
Patent JP-2016524371-A (JP)
Title: スマート端末制御方法、装置、プログラム及び記憶媒体
IPC: G01S5/14
Filed: 2014-08-15
Abstract: 本発明はスマート端末制御方法、装置、プログラム及び記憶媒体に関わる。前記方法は、現在の本端末周辺のスマート端末を特定し、前記スマート端末が所定の安全区域内に位置している場合、所定のパラメータ設定に基づいて前記スマート端末又は所定のスマート端末にパラメータ制御コマンドを送信し、又は、スマート端末が所定の安全区域内に位置している場合、所定のパラメータ設定に基づいて自体のパラメータ設定を変更することを含む。スマート端末の位置を取得することによって、予め設定した制御規則に基づいてスマート端末に対し自動制御を行う。これにより、ユーザのホーム内のスマート端末に対する制御は更に簡単、正確になり、ユーザのスマートホームの体験度は更に高くなる。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2016525343-A (JP)
Title: 抗細胞壁タイコ酸抗体及びコンジュゲート
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2014-05-30
Abstract: 本発明は、抗細胞壁タイコ酸抗体及びその抗生物質コンジュゲート、並びにそれらを使用する方法を提供する。【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2016520628-A (JP)
Title: 有機酸とのアゴメラチン共結晶の形態でアゴメラチンを含む医薬製剤
IPC: A61K47/20
Filed: 2014-05-24
Abstract: 本願発明は、有機酸の群から選択される共結晶形成剤とのアゴメラチン共結晶の形態で、１投与単位あたり１５〜２２ｍｇのアゴメラチン量に相当するアゴメラチンと、少なくとも１つの薬学的に許容できる賦形剤とを含む、アゴメラチンによる治療に反応する疾患の効果的な治療のための、医薬製剤に関する。
Patent JP-2016532086-A (JP)
Title: 赤外線センサ
IPC: G01J5/10
Filed: 2014-08-14
Abstract: 赤外線センサ１０は、周囲温度補償測温抵抗体（ＲＴＤ）１８に直列に接続されている熱電対列１６、及び４本の導線２０、２２、２４、２６を含む。周囲温度の関数としてＲＴＤ１８の抵抗が変化する中で、熱電対列１６は、関心のある点の温度の関数として電圧を生成する。２本の導線２２、２４は、ＲＴＤ１８に電圧を加えるために電流を供給する。他の２本の導線２０、２６は、熱電対列１６及びＲＴＤ１８によって生成される電圧を感知するために用いられる。【選択図】図１