baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2346677-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 2007-10-10
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: laser iridectomy is applied. Primarily iris is exposed within the region relative to umbrella iris in the distance 1.0-1.5 mm to the centre from cross point of cornea posterior surface and iris anterior surface at perpendicular from this point, herewith blind hole is formed by 0.5 of iris thickness. For this purpose, YAG laser radiation is applied at wave length 1064 nm with pulse energy within 1.1 to 1.3 mJ and exposure length 15 ns. Number of pulses is 1 to 3. Thereafter walls of blind hole are coagulated by using YAG laser radiation with frequency doubling at wave length 532 nm and power 500 to 550 mW. Exposure length is 1.2 to 1.5 sec; focal spot diameter is 50 mcm, with number of pulses 2 to 4. Furthermore, preformed blind hole is deepened with using Nd:YAG laser radiation at wave length 1064 nm and power 1.1 to 1.3 mJ. Herewith exposure length is 15 ns, and number of pulses is 3 to 4. In 1-2 days natural crystalline lens is phacoemulsified through valvular tunnel incision in transparent part of cornea with opening anterior chamber spaced 1.5 mm from transparent part of limb. 
     EFFECT: lower injury from laser intervention, prevention of operational and postoperative complications. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2357102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F04D13/04
Filed: 2007-10-16
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to pump engineering. Centrifugal pump comprises impeller with hub installed on shaft and auger. Inside hub there are intermediate and internal shafts. At the ends of intermediate shaft there are accordingly the first auger and impeller of hydraulic turbine second stage, and at the ends of internal shaft - the second auger and impeller of hydraulic turbine first stage. Nozzle blocks of both stages of hydraulic turbine are installed in cavity inside hub. In hub there are through holes that connect impeller cavity to hub cavity. Downstream the second stage of hydroturbine there is overflow channel for return of pumped product between the first and second augers. Overflow channel is arranged in the form of blind axial opening in internal shaft and radial openings arranged between augers and protruding inside blind hole. 
     EFFECT: improvement of pump cavitation properties. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2362687-C1 (RU)
Title: Бесступенчатый электромашинный гибридный вариатор с цифровым управлением
Inventor: DRUZHKOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B60W10/08
Filed: 2007-10-30
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам регулирования скорости вращения валов исполнительных механизмов. Устройство содержит статор, токопередающее устройство, ротор, контроллер широтно-импульсной модуляции, силовые ключи, синтезатор частоты, опорный генератор, компьютер, шунт, генератор, управляемый напряжением, блоки оптопар с приемником, между которыми установлен диск с прорезями, выполненный с возможностью вращения, датчики оптопар. Технический результат заключается в повышении надежности, увеличении диапазона регулирования передаточного числа бесступенчатой трансмиссии, улучшении управляемости вариатором. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 14 ил.
Patent RU-2361406-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PYSHNENKO GENNADIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A22C21/00
Filed: 2008-01-25
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения для пищевой промышленности и может быть использовано при обработке птицы. Устройство содержит передающий узел, кинематически связанный с подающим узлом и состоящий из вертикального вала с диском, направляющей и подпружиненных толкателей, а также приемный узел, состоящий из вертикального вала с приводной звездочкой и дисками, фиксатора, кулачка и прижимов. Подпружиненные толкатели оснащены роликами и радиально расположены в диске передающего узла напротив пазов диска, удерживающих ноги тушек птицы. Движение подпружиненных толкателей задается с помощью дополнительно установленного под диском кулачка, этот кулачок и направляющая передающего узла смонтированы с возможностью поворота вокруг оси вертикального вала передающего узла. Прижим приемного узла выполнен в виде качающегося толкателя. Изобретение позволяет повысить производительность устройства и исключить выпадение тушек птицы из подвесок конвейера потрошения. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2362391-C1 (RU)
Title: "hazel grouse chopped cutlets and white sauce with vegetables" preserves preparation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2008-03-06
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: prepared white bread, preferably hard, is soaked in milk and chopped. Hazel grouse fillet and fat oil is chopped. The listed ingredients are mixed with salt and hot black pepper to obtain a cutlet mass. Then cutlet mass is formed, coated with wheat breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to make cutlets. Carrots, white roots, raw onions and leek are cut, browned in melted butter and strained. Prepared potatoes are cut and blanched. The prepared sugar beans and greens are cut and exposed to freezing, sugar beans are frozen preferably at slow rate and greens are frozen at fast rate. Pre-processed fresh green peas are frozen, preferably - at a slow rate. Prepared wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with culinary salt, citric acid, hot black pepper and bay leaf. The cutlets, resultant mixture and bone broth are packed at given ratio of components, vacuum-sealed and sterilised which finally yields the target finished product. 
     EFFECT: pre-cooked food digestibility improvement.
Patent RU-2364184-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/10
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Обжаренный кофе пропитывают N 2 -мисцеллой корицы при давлении выше атмосферного. Далее сбрасывают давление до атмосферного с замораживанием кофе и осуществляют его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Это позволяет добиться сокращения потерь нативных и вносимых ароматических веществ.
Patent RU-2370672-C1 (RU)
Title: Auger-type centrifugal pump
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F04D13/02
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: auger-type centrifugal pump comprises housing 16, impeller 2 with hub 3 fitted on shaft 1, and auger 5 fitted on auxiliary shaft 6, fitted to axially move and spring-loaded against pump outlet end face with the help of spring 15 fitted on aforesaid auxiliary shaft 6. Inner chamber 10 accommodating nozzle box 9 and hydraulic turbine wheel 8 is arranged inside hub 3 of impeller 2 coupled, via magnetic coupling 14 with auxiliary shaft 6. 
     EFFECT: improved anti-cavitation properties. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2367450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAZEBNIK LEONID BORISOVICH
IPC: A61K35/28
Filed: 2008-05-19
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно гастроэнтерологии, и может быть использовано для лечения язвенного проктосигмоидита. Способ осуществляют следующим образом. В прямую кишку в микроклизмах объемом 30-50 мл 1-3 раза в день вводят кондиционную среду мезенхимальных стволовых клеток в стадии стационарного роста, в течение 10-14 дней. Использование изобретения позволяет уменьшить кровоточивость, эрозии и язвы за счет продуктов жизнедеятельности мезенхимальных стволовых клеток.
Patent RU-2373931-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ коррекции уровня микровезикул в крови при артериальной гипертонии и нарушении толерантности к глюкозе
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61P9/12
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к гематологии, кардиологии и эндокринологии, и касается коррекции уровня микровезикул в крови при артериальной гипертонии и нарушении толерантности к глюкозе. Для этого осуществляют комплексное лечение, включающее дозированные физические нагрузки, а также введение фозиноприла в дозе 10 мг 1 раз утром и пиоглитазона в дозе 30 мг 1 раз утром, курсом не менее 7 недель. Такой комплекс немедикаментозной терапии и конкретных фармакологических препаратов в сочетании с эмпирически подобранным сроком лечения обеспечивает поддержание уровня микровезикул на оптимальном уровне, что, в свою очередь, позволяет существенно снизить риск тромботических осложнений у данной группы больных.
Patent RU-2381670-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of coffee drink "start"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-02
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method involves preparation of recipe components. Chicory is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Soya and cocoa husks are roasted. The above mentioned ingredients are mixed and cryomilled in liquid nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures obtaining flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2379733-C1 (RU)
Title: Dial of desk, or wall, or floor pointer watch and mark on dial on said watches
Inventor: MAKSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G04B19/10
Filed: 2008-09-03
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: watches. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to watch-making industry. Dial mark is formed by boundary of cavity in the form of wall or enclosure with hole, closure and medicinal product. Said closure is arranged on said wall or enclosure to open or close aforesaid hole to allow or inhibit access into aforesaid cavity. The latter accommodates medicinal product. Aforesaid dial mark is made on the base to make a split joint between said base and wall or enclosure, or between said base and closure. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2394663-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of forging ingots in four-striker forging device
Inventor: VOLODIN ALEKSEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B21J1/04
Filed: 2008-11-24
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metal forming and can be used in forging ingots at forging machine four-striker devices. Single reduction of ingot is performed by four strikers. After every reduction, billet is fed and after every pass, billet is turned over. Forging is performed in direction from ingot bottom part to its discard head. Note here that the following ratios are adhered to: l/L≥0.4, S/h≥0.3, ε≥10%, where: I is the distance from ingot discard head to first point if strain during first reduction of ingot by four-striker device, L is the ingot body length, S is biller feed amount, h is billet cross section height at reduction point, ε is degree of strain at single reduction. 
     EFFECT: higher yield of good metal. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2393066-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROGOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B23B27/16
Filed: 2008-12-25
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: cutting tool comprises holder, cutting plate, support plate and assembly to attach cutting plate onto holder. Cutting tool has connector assembly with support plate representing ultrasound vibration source. Note here that electric cable is arranged in holder groove. Cutting tool can have protective plates made from dielectric material to isolate supporting plate from the body, said support plate being made from material that features piezo effect. Said support plate can be made up of at leas, four independent sections arranged in one plane, each being connected by said electric cable with aforesaid connecter assembly. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and quality of cutting. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2369643-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing sorbitized high-duty rod
Inventor: URTSEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C21D8/06
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to iron and steel metallurgy, particularly to production of rod out of high carbon steel designed for further processing into wire used in cables and hoses of high pressure. The method consists in metal melting, in tapping metal into a casting ladle, in reducing steel in the casting ladle, in out-of-furnace treatment by chemical composition, in slag formation, in metal jet degassing with argon, in teeming metal at rate V=-0.028×C+1.82×A-0.028×T+42.34, where V is rate of teeming, m/min; C is carbon contents in metal before teeming, wt %; A is ratio of rod section sides, T is temperature of metal in an intermediary ladle, °C; 0.028; 1.82; 44.34 are empiric ratios obtained experimentally by determining effect of each parametre to rate of teeming; further the method consists in rolling a work piece to rod of required diametre; in cooling rod with water to temperature Tc.w.c=(δ 10 +37.4×C-0.0632×d+4.247):0.06 where Tc.w.c is temperature of casting after water cooling, °C; δ 10  - is required specific elongation, %; C is contents of carbon in metal; wt %; d is diametre of rod, mm; 37.4; 0.0632; 0.06; 4.247 are empiric ratios obtained experimentally by determining effect of each parametre to specific elongation; then the process consists in air cooling. 
     EFFECT: implementation of method produces structure uniform in cross section and upgrades plastic properties of rod. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2393761-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of studying maintenance of equilibrium in decerebrated laboratory animals
Inventor: MUSIENKO PAVEL EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A61B5/05
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to electrophysiology and experimental medicine and can be applied for studying neurophysiological mechanisms of pose regulation, modeling of methods of restoration of postural control in case of its disturbance. Decerebrated animal is placed on inclinable support equipped with sensors of pressure on it. Anterior part of animal body is hung, the posterior part being left free in such way that hind extremities rest on double-belt treadmill which is made inclinable. Stimulating electrode is fixed on dura matris of lumbosacral intumescence of spinal marrow (L5 segment). On posterior part of spine sensor of body deviation in frontal and sagittal planes is fixed. Stimulation with current with frequency 1-5 Hz, amplitude 50-300 mcA, stimulus duration 0.2-0.5 ms is performed. Simultaneously during walking parametres of equilibrium maintenance are fixed. 
     EFFECT: method allows to analyse postural responses in case of active movement of experimental animal, gives opportunity to register force support reactions, which are an important integral index characterising final result of work of all muscles of extremity when performing movement. 
     1 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2403385-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JARYSHEV GENNADIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01N1/00
Filed: 2009-04-13
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for determining oil-and-gas saturated intervals involves removal of slurry and gas diluted in drill fluid, analysis of that gas and relation of gas logging to certain depths. At that, slurry is removed during well drilling. Oil hydrocarbons are extracted from slurry samples. Well-logging curves are built for hydrocarbons C 5+ highest . Connection of hydrocarbon logging is performed as per anomaly of hydrocarbon compound at header - not header boundary. 
     EFFECT: improving accuracy of prompt extraction of producing intervals of headway when drilling deep oil and gas wells. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2397969-C1 (RU)
Title: Ceramic composite material
Inventor: GRASHCHENKOV DENIS VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: C04B35/577
Filed: 2009-04-29
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ceramic composite materials and can be used in aviation engineering and mechanical engineering when making heat-loaded components of gas turbine installations and engines for gas-, oil-pumping, power and transportation systems etc, used in periodic heating conditions at 1400°C. The invention discloses a ceramic composite material which contains carbon fibre and a matrix which includes silicon, carbon, silicon tetraboride, silicon carbide and additionally contains silicon dioxide, boron carbide and boric anhydride, with the following ratio of components of the matrix in wt %: Si 20-30, C 25-35, SiB 4  1.6-1.8, SiO 2  4-5, B 4 C 1-3, B 2 O 3  0.5-2, SiC - the rest. 
     EFFECT: higher thermal stability and heat resistance of the ceramic composite material at operating temperature of 1400°C and retention of said properties for a long period of time (over 100 hours), which increases reliability and service life of the article. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2402350-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOV MIKHAIL STANISLAVOVICH
IPC: A61L2/16
Filed: 2009-05-21
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of washing water treatment filters and is mainly meant for eliminating bacterial contamination from packed bed filters and membrane elements. The method of washing water treatment devices with a filter element involves treatment of the devices with a disinfecting aqueous solution containing hydrogen peroxide and an organic disinfectant. The devices are further treated with an aqueous solution of a salt of polyhexamethylene guanidine with concentration of 0.01-0.1 g/l. The organic disinfectant used is alkyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride. The salt of polyhexamethylene guanidine used is polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride or phosphate. 
     EFFECT: invention increases efficiency of washing and removing disinfectant-resistant bacteria without dismantling membrane installations or without removing filter material. 
     6 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2403498-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAJMAROV VALERIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F23D17/00
Filed: 2009-08-31
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realised in burner for combustion of gas and black oil having three coaxial circular channels: outer channel for supply of secondary air, central channel for supply of primary air, middle channel, in which gas supply pipes are installed with various diametres, and nozzle for combustion of black oil in central channel, besides at the inlet of each coaxial channel of burner there are tangential registers for air swirling, at the same time as for the first flow of primary air - into central channel, the second flow of primary air - into the middle channel, gas supply pipes are arranged with bent outlet ends, rotating around axis and with possibility of axial displacement, and nozzle for combustion of black oil is arranged with the possibility of axial displacement, besides tangential registers, gas supply pipes and nozzle are connected to electric motors with servodrives controlled according to computer program. 
     EFFECT: intensification of fuel combustion to reduce chemical underburning in the whole range of thermal load changing in boiler set. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2402741-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROVETS NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F42B12/20
Filed: 2009-07-22
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: ammunition comprises a cylindrical shell with fluid filler, central core and detonator. Cylindrical shell with fluid filler is arranged in the form of detonation-capable suspension of metal powder in combustible fluid. Central core is fixed on transverse diaphragm. Detonator represents an axial smoke bomb of ignition pyrotechnical composition. Central core along edges is arranged with socket forming circular gaps relative to adjoining detonator. Smoke bomb of ignition pyrotechnical charge with weight of 2-4% from mass of fluid filler is distributed into two autonomous charges. Autonomous charges are displaced from the middle of detonator. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of ammunition destructiveness. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2411964-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating patients with hypertension disease in combination with bronchial asthma
Inventor: ZARIPOVA TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A61N1/00
Filed: 2009-08-05
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely, to physiotherapy and balneology and can be used for treatment of patients with hypertension disease in combination with bronchial asthma. In period from 11.00 to 15.00 carried out is electric stimulation of segmental reflexogenic zones and region of lungs projection with high-amplitude pulse bipolar current with biological feedback on area of hairy part of head by means of pectinate remote electrode, collar zone and thorax on intercostal spaces, with frequency 90 Hz, with total procedure duration 20-25 minutes. Impact is performed with gradual increase of current intensity until distinct painless vibration appears under electrode, in accordance with labial technique, daily, with 10-12 procedures per a course. After electric stimulation session in period from 15.00 to 18.00, additionally, balneotherapy is performed by artificial iodine-bromide baths, with temperature 36-37°C, 10-12 minute duration, every second day, 10-12 procedures per a course. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase efficiency of rehabilitation due to improvement of central and intracardial hemodynamics, indices of lipid exchange and antioxidant protection, enhancement of hypotensive and broncholytic effects of treatment with reduction of drug loading on patient's organism. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2414653-C1 (RU)
Title: Heating wind-powered plant
Inventor: BIRJULIN IGOR BORISOVICH
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2009-10-14
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: heating plant comprises wind wheel, and piston joined with it with the help of crankshaft-rocker mechanism and vertical traction rod, and under piston there are floating pistons arranged via elastic elements as installed in sleeve with vertical slots, and the sleeve is coaxially arranged in body centre. From each piston, from holes in limiters, there are tubes going out through slots as joined with blades located in cavity between body and sleeve. Outside sleeve at the top and in the middle there are cells attached to it and filled with heat accumulating substance with phase transition. Heat electric heater is installed in lower part of body in the form of arc. 
     EFFECT: plant has high coefficient of mechanical energy conversion into thermal one, is simple and reliable in operation. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2410432-C1 (RU)
Title: Modified dna aptamers inhibiting thrombin activity
Inventor: SPIRIDONOVA VERA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: A61K31/712
Filed: 2009-11-23
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry; biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to biotechnology and medicine and specifically to direct thrombin inhibitors. The invention discloses a modified aptamer oligodeoxyribonucleotide of general formula d R-GTGACGTANGGTTGGTGTGGTTGGGGCGTCAC-R where d is deoxyribose (oligonucleotide contains deoxyribose in all positions), R denotes chemical substitutes. The substitute used is aminohexanol (NH 2  group), which esterifies the phosphate group on the 5' or 3' end and PEG which is bonded on the 5' and/or 3' end. At least one of the substitutes bonded on the 5' or 3' end is polyethylene glycol (PEG). The disclosed modified DNA aptamer inhibits thrombin activity in human blood plasma by prolonging thrombin clotting time, prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time and inhibits thrombin-stimulated aggregation of thrombocytes. During intravenous administration to an experimental animal, the modified DNA aptamer circulates in the blood longer than the basic aptamer RE31. 
     EFFECT: said DNA aptamer can serve as the base for antithrombotic medicinal agents. 
     6 dwg, 3 ex