baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2208653-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения губчатого титана и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: SHALAMOV A V
IPC: C22B5/04
Filed: 2001-11-26
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к цветной металлургии, преимущественно к получению титана металлотермическим восстановлением тетрахлорида титана. Технический результат выражается в повышении производительности процесса восстановления и улучшения качества губчатого титана. Способ получения губчатого титана включает разогрев аппарата, подачу аргона в аппарат и создание избыточного давления в аппарате, вывод аргона, заливку магния из вакуум-ковша, подачу тетрахлорида титана и ведение процесса восстановления при периодическом сливе хлорида магния. При этом заливку магния в аппарат осуществляют в герметичном режиме при поддержке одинакового избыточного давления в аппарате и в вакуум-ковше, при этом аргон, выводимый из аппарата, направляют в вакуум-ковш. Устройство включает аппарат восстановления, состоящий из реторты со сливным устройством, герметичной крышки, на которой размещены патрубки для подачи тетрахлорида титана, аргона, и патрубок для подачи магния, компенсирующее устройство, вакуум-ковш, который снабжен штуцером для подачи аргона, сливной трубой и установлен на компенсирующем устройстве. При этом компенсирующее устройство выполнено в виде сильфона и пружины, внутри которых соосно размещена труба, проходящая через сильфон и установленная снизу в патрубок для подачи магния, причем к трубе жестко присоединен фланец, упирающийся на пружину, в верхней части труба выполнена в виде конуса, в котором установлена сливная труба вакуум-ковша, а патрубок для подачи аргона в аппарат соединен со штуцером для подачи аргона в вакуум-ковш. 2 с. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2202594-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ деасфальтизации нефтяного сырья и установка деасфальтизации нефтяного сырья для осуществления способа
Inventor: TSEGEL SKIJ V G
IPC: B01D11/04
Filed: 2001-11-29
Granted: 2003-04-20
Abstract: Использование: в области нефтепереработки. Сущность: газообразный экстрагент из отпарных колонн асфальта и деасфальтизата направляют в жидкостно-газовый струйный аппарат (ЖГСА), в который одновременно подают под напором жидкую среду, содержащую нефтяное сырье. Из ЖГСА смесь жидкой среды и экстрагента подают в сепаратор и затем в экстракционную колонну. После экстракции проводят отпарку экстрагента из деасфальтизата и асфальта. Установка дополнительно снабжена ЖГСА, насосом и сепаратором, при этом выход насоса подключен к жидкостному входу ЖГСА, газовый вход последнего подключен к выходу газообразного экстрагента из отпарных колонн асфальта и деасфальтизата, выходом ЖГСА подключен к сепаратору, а также к сепаратору подключена линия подвода нефтяного сырья, выход смеси жидкой среды с экстрагентом через насос подключается к экстракционной колонне. Технический результат: интенсификация процесса конденсации экстрагента, повышение надежности и качества работы установки деасфальтизации нефтяного сырья. 2 с. и 14 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2203955-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for modeling symbiosis of plague pathogen cells with saprophyte myxococcus xanthus
Inventor: BULANTSEV A L
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2001-11-28
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology, ecology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for modeling symbiosis (biocenosis) of plague pathogen with saprophyte microorganisms and the following detection of cells Yersinia pestis in this symbiosis. On surface of solid nutrient medium cultures Y. pestis and Myxococcus xanthus are plated by streaks in the definite arrangement. After additional cultures growing at 28 C for 48-72 h cells of plague pathogen are detected in fold-pockets of fruit bodies of M. xanthus. Part cells of Y. pestis are lysed inside of fruit bodies but some cells of plague pathogen are adopted to the novel environment inhabitation and persisting in it and even with multiplication, i. e. they show symbiosis. For detection of cells Y. pestis in fruit bodies of M. xanthus method of phage titer rise is used. Samples of bacterial mass of M. xanthus fruit bodies containing with assumption single cells of plague pathogen are incubated preliminary under permissive conditions before addition of specific phage in the definite concentration to cells. Then mixture containing bacterial cells and bacteriophage are cultured again in the same regime and chloroform is added to sample mixtures. Concentration of phage particles is determined in supernatant liquid by Gratia method. The presence of Y. pestis cells where specific phage is reproduced is estimated indirectly by increased phage concentration in sample by 100 and more times. The presence of foreign microflora (soil microorganisms, air flora, intestine and pseudotuberculosis rods) does not interfere for results recording. The developed biological symbiosis model of pathogenic microorganism (Y. pestis) with ubiquitary abundant saprophyte (M. xanthus) and development of method for detection of single cells of plague pathogen in biomass of this association can be used for study of ecological systems and for assay of ecological valence of components that is important for solution of epidemiological problems. EFFECT: improved modeling method. 2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2211705-C1 (RU)
Title: Vaccine against canine coronaviral enteritis
Inventor: OL SHANSKAJA A A
IPC: C12N7/00
Filed: 2001-12-21
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary virology. SUBSTANCE: the suggested vaccine contains inactivated and viral suspension of "Karat" canine coronaviral strain deposited at aluminum hydroxide at titer of infectious activity being TCD 50 /cu.cm. Formalin is applied to inactivate the virus. Additionally, vaccine contains lactalbumin hydrolyzate upon Hanks' solution at the following ratio of components, weight%: viral suspension of "Karat"'s strain 50-70, lactalbumin hydrolyzate upon Hanks' solution 30- 50. Vaccine in question is safe and enables to develop immunity of high degree in dogs and minimize sick rate of the present infection. EFFECT: higher efficiency of canine vaccine. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2192049-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAVRILOV S A
IPC: G06Q30/00
Filed: 2001-12-26
Granted: 2002-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: commercial network systems. SUBSTANCE: method involves recording files of publicity information message suppliers on the central station using the central station database. Account of each publicity information message supplier is formed in the central station payment system. Messages received from publicity information message suppliers are delivered to all interested users according to broadcasting conditions set on the central station. Price is assigned to the suppliers for delivering each individual publicity information message to a user and bonus is assigned to the user. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of publicity information messages. 2 cl, 3 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2206221-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing baked curd pudding
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-02-06
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing butter, vanillin, edible salt, and ascorbic acid; mixing eggs with sand sugar and whipping resultant mixture; introducing into curd whipped egg and sand sugar mixture, semolina, edible structuring concentrate, and preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella alliaceae micromycet biomass by non-polar extracting agent in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water alkali and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue; mixing and introducing butter mixture; providing repeated mixing; packaging in hermetically sealed containers; sterilizing and simultaneously baking. Components are used in the following ratio, wt%, plus and minus 5 wt%: curd 635; eggs 168; sand sugar 60; semolina 40; edible structuring concentrate 8; preparation of Mortierella alliaceae micromycet biomass 6.8; butter 77; edible salt 5; vanillin 0.1; ascorbic acid 0.1. EFFECT: increased immune simulating effect and prolonged shelf life of baked curd pudding.
Patent RU-2215450-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки цитрусовых плодов к извлечению сока
Inventor: BARKHATOVA T V
IPC: A23L2/84
Filed: 2002-04-24
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование горьких веществ неполярным сжиженным газом, пропитку сжиженным газом при давлении выше атмосферного и сброс давления до атмосферного со скоростью, обеспечивающей замораживание плодов. Перед пропиткой осуществляют обработку плодов препаратом, полученным путем последовательного экстрагирования биомассы микромицета Mortierella alpina неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком, в количестве 0,5-1•10 4  мг/т и выдерживают 2-5 часов, а для пропитки используют аммиак. Изобретение позволит повысить качество конечного продукта.
Patent RU-2218172-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of psoriasis
Inventor: PUTINTSEV A JU
IPC: A61K38/06
Filed: 2002-05-23
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves administering complex pathogenetic therapy. Desensitizing preparations are administered. 1% glutoxime solution is intramuscularly injected. The solution is injected every day at a dose of 1 ml during 15 days. Then it is injected once a day twice a week during 15 weeks with 2-3 days long pause. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; stable therapeutic effect. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2223338-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making isotropic electrical steel
Inventor: NASTICH V P
IPC: C21D8/12
Filed: 2002-07-15
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely processes for making cold rolled isotropic electrical steel. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of melting, hot rolling, normalizing, etching, decarburizing- recrystallization annealing; selecting phosphorus concentration in metal depending upon silicon content according to equation P = -0,004[Si,%] 2 -0,02[Si,%]+0,168±0,02% at changing silicon content in range 1.4 - 3.4%. Such equation is satisfied when carbon content in steel after melting is no more than 0.015%. EFFECT: enhanced electromagnetic properties of cold rolled isotropic electrical steel. 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2203200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EFANOV A G
IPC: B64C30/00
Filed: 2002-08-08
Granted: 2003-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: control systems of combat trainers and trainer aeroplanes; training pilot-cadets and raising pilot proficiency in armed forces. SUBSTANCE: complex includes distributed on-board digital computer system for processing information and control of flight, complex control system and single information field of primary information sensors; single information field is provided for primary preliminary processing of information and transfer of information to users via information exchange digital lines. In case of failure of on-board digital computers, control of computer process is transmitted to general on-board aircraft equipment control system. Radial couplings are laid between on-board digital computers and multi-functional digital indicator. Information control field of cadet and instructor's cabin includes only three multi-functional digital indicators. Redundancy is not provided. On-board digital computers of high level, on-board digital computers and on-board digital computers 2, as well as on-board digital computers of general on-board aircraft equipment control system and two multi-functional digital indicators of cadet and instructor's cabin are provided with power supply from power supply sources which are not disconnected; in case of failure of on-board digital computers of high level and on-board digital computers of general on-board aircraft equipment control system, complex is shifted to manual control mode; radial couplings are provided for this purpose. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of control. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2216019-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining iron in water
Inventor: SERIKOV L V
IPC: G01N21/78
Filed: 2002-08-06
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. SUBSTANCE: iron bound into organoiron complexes in downhole and surface waters. Total content of iron is first determined in water sample, after which, in another water sample, pH 4-5 is created, is added to chloroform-to-water no higher than 1:5, the total is vigorously stirred and allowed to stand until separation into three layers: water, film containing organoiron complex, and chloroform. In upper aqueous layer, content of iron is determined and then, from the difference of iron contents in the first sample and in upper aqueous layer of the second sample, content of iron bound in organoiron complexes is found. EFFECT: increased selectivity and information density of determination. 2 tbl _
Patent RU-2229274-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHILOVSKIKH O V
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2003-02-11
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: the present method deals with intraocular correction of vision when lenticular shift against visual axis is inconsiderable. One should evacuate the contents of capsular sac to implant IOL of T-26 model into posterior chamber. When equator of subdislocated lens doesn't reach optical ocular axis along lenticular line of shift by 2.5 mm and more one should implant the lens into capsular sac. For this purpose one of the supporting elements should be preshortened by cutting the part of hinged supporting element being symmetrical against the large lenticular axis, moreover, the value of dissected part should be determined visually according to the site where supporting element crosses lenticular equator at applying a standard IOL onto cornea and its projection onto equatorial lenticular surface, moreover optical IOL centers and those of cornea should be combine along with that of the large lenticular axis with lenticular dislocation line. Implantation is carried out through capsulorhexis performed concentrically against the point where optical ocular axis intercrosses optical ocular axis with equatorial lenticular plane, moreover one should first apply a supporting hinged element. EFFECT: decreased number of postoperative complications, improved acuity. 1 ex
Patent RU-2238437-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLESAREV V A
IPC: F04D13/02
Filed: 2003-03-03
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pumps designed for delivering water into oil production bed. Sections of multistage centrifugal pump are connected by members including couplings and subs. Pump has section shafts one of which is driving, and the other is driven, both being connected by couplings into pairs. Section connector is made in form of hydrodynamic transmission including pump and turbine wheels with their shafts, particularly, fluid couplings. Sub is made in form of curvilinear channel with angle of turning of delivered liquid flow from 0 o  to 180 o . Shaft of pump wheel of hydrodynamic transmission is connected with coaxial driving shaft of one of sections. Shaft of turbine wheel of hydrodynamic transmission is connected with coaxial driven shaft of other section. Invention is aimed at reducing length of pump by arranged sections at any angles between axes of their shafts. Rotors balancing is facilitated as there is no rigid mechanical coupling between shafts of sections. Pumps can be mounted on small-size sites. High starting torque on section shaft and couplings are excluded. Speed of rotation of rotors in different sections can be set independently. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability in operation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2236510-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHREBTO I F
IPC: E02F3/38
Filed: 2003-04-16
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining and building industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: working equipment includes bent mono-block boom, arm pivotally connected to boom and having rotary bucket formed on arm end, hydraulic jacks for boom rotation, arm and bucket. Arm includes bracket pivotally secured to boom end and tubular rotary part arranged in bracket by one end thereof. Rotary bucker is assembled on another end of tubular rotary part. Arm has rotary mechanism having drive formed as rack jack for turning tubular arm part through 180 o  angle around longitudinal axis thereof. Boom is composed of two parts arranged so that angle between longitudinal axes thereof is 35-45 o . Hydraulic jack for arm rotation in vertical plane may be arranged on top or bottom sections of boom to which arm is connected. Boom has bucket for drag shovel or face shovel connection. 
     EFFECT: increased performance. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2235454-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROTASEVICH E T
IPC: A01G15/00
Filed: 2003-04-17
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: controlling of meteorological conditions, in particular, acoustic methods and equipment for acting upon heat clouds and other atmospheric formations. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves transporting several elongated explosive charges into upper part of cloud in case heat cloud water content exceeds 0.5 g/m 3 , sizes of substantial amount of moisture drops exceed 19 microns and in case of favorable meteorological conditions, each explosive charge being composed of several small concentrated charges; orienting elongated charges according to direction of spreading of cloud and positioning substantially in parallel with and at distance of several hundred meters from one another; providing end initiation for simultaneous explosion of all elongated explosive charges; providing explosion of concentrated explosive charges in elongated charge with short lagging of one explosion with respect to the other. Apparatus has elongated detonating explosive charge enclosed in flexible light-weight strong enclosure, initiating detonation device with remote or automatic control system, and air balloons for raising of charge systems into atmosphere. Elongated explosive charge is combination of small concentrated explosive charges separated from one another by air gaps or partitions made of coagulant reactant. Length of elongated charge is 100-200 m, total weight of explosive in charge is from 15-20 kg to 30-40 kg. Diameter of charge is 3-5 cm. Air balloons are filled with hydrogen. Usage of elongated explosive charges composed of concentrated charges, certain arrangement thereof in rain cloud and detonation method allows dimensions of acoustic field to be increased in direction of spreading of cloud, process for creating of turbulent flows in cloud air medium to be intensified and process duration to be increased. Method and apparatus may be used for creating of artificial rain, settling of pollution, including radiation pollution, and carrying out of scientific researches. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider range of usage and provision for intensified precipitation. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2224932-C1 (RU)
Title: Belt transmission system with adjustable tension of belt
Inventor: KADZHOJAN JU S
IPC: F16H7/14
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; transmissions with flexible coupling. SUBSTANCE: proposed belt transmission system contains drive 1, belt transmission 2 with belt 12, intermediate shaft 6, two two-axle joints 7 and 8 and mechanism 3 providing displacement of drive shaft 5 of belt transmission 2 in plane square to its axis. Intermediate shaft 6 is connected by one end through two-axle joint 7 with drive shaft 5 of belt transmission 2 and is connected by other end through two-axle 8 with shaft 4 of drive 1. Required tension of belt is provided by adjusting interaxial distance between drive shaft 5 and driven shaft 10 of belt transmission 2 by means of mechanism 3. Frame on which drive shaft 5 is installed is turned around in plane square to axis of drive shaft 5. Position of axis of drive shaft 5 changes but remains parallel to shaft 4 of drive 1. EFFECT: possibility of use of belt transmission with periodical mechanical tensioning of belt at stationary position of drive and load. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2242840-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DRUZHININ A N
IPC: H03H11/12
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering; high-selectivity channel-forming equipment of dynamic and frequency bands. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: in order to reduce transfer function sensitivity to deviations in parameters of amplifiers, amplifier 6 is inserted between connection point of third resistor 4, capacitor 10 of third-order RC bridge, and amplifier 7, and following feedback circuits are introduced: output of amplifier 6 is connected through second capacitor 9 to point of connection of bridge second and third resistors 3 and 4, respectively; second lead of third capacitor 10 of bridge is connected to output of amplifier 7 that functions as output 11 of low-pass filter; output 11 of the latter is connected through parallel-connected fourth resistor 5 and first capacitor 8 of bridge to common point of first and second resistors of bridge, respectively. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enlarged dynamic and frequency bands of low-pass filter. 
     
     
       1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2216631-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARKIN I N
IPC: E06B3/22
Filed: 2003-07-11
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering, particularly, designs of polyvinyl chloride sections used, mainly, for framing of apertures of buildings and structures, for instance, window and door apertures. SUBSTANCE: set of sections for assembly of window and door blocks has made of PVC-base material, at least, one section forming frame, preferably. L-shaped in cross-section, at least, one section forming leaf, preferably, Z-shaped in cross-section, and, at least, one section forming impost, preferably, T-shaped in cross-section. Impost section is formed by flange and post whose side walls have parallel parts and parts inclined to each other in place of joining the flange with formation in cross-section of conjugation over arc of circle with central angle exceeding 90 deg, preferably, equaling 92-100 deg. Formed in place of conjugation is draining recess running above inclined partition made in form of trough and at angle of 50-54 deg to side wall plane and through internal partition smaller than said partition by 5- 15%. Draining recess length in longitudinal section equals 8.0-9.0 radii of recess end roundings. Post is separated into, preferably, five preliminary chambers by partitions parallel to flange. One of chambers found between pair of other preliminary chambers has bosses facing inside for installation of reinforcing section with provision of air space between post and reinforcing section excluding direct contact with chamber walls and formation of cold bridges. Reinforcing section is protected from structure external side by, at least, two preliminary chambers. Made on post are bosses with auxiliary channels for fastening of impost connector in installation of cross-member in window aperture. Longitudinal axes of frame reinforcing section and impost reinforcing section are located in same plane parallel to front plane of block and forming rigid framework. EFFECT: increased heat- and sound-insulating properties of PVC sections, their reliability and longevity due to increased area of angular joints with provision of effective withdrawal of condensate. 3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2240106-C1 (RU)
Title: Cosmetic agent for face, neck and body skin massage
Inventor: ZAJARNAJA E V
IPC: A61Q19/08
Filed: 2003-09-26
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. 
     SUBSTANCE: cosmetic agent comprises complex consisting of essential and vegetable oils among the group including sage, pink, tea tree, thyme, elemi, Leuzea carthamoides, patchouli, geranium, cypress, milk thistle, pot-marigold, matricary, orange, bladder wrack (Fucus), pineapple, grapefruit and lemon and if necessary extracts of medicinal plants, vitamin E and bee wax. Method for preparing this agent is simple. Invention provides expanding field of using and useful for massage of skin of any type and also skin of face, neck and body and for curative massage, for example, in cellulitis. 
     EFFECT: valuable cosmetic and medicinal properties of agent. 
     6 cl