baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0331205-A3 (EP)
Title: Transmission system of a packet signal in a integrated network system using a frame format flexible for various forms of the integrated network system
IPC: H04L12/66
Filed: 1989-03-06
Abstract: For integration of ISDN system and LAN system, a 
flexible frame format (40) is provided which comprises a 
frame identifier (FID) field, an address (ADDRESS) 
field, an data (DATA) field, and a frame check sequrnce 
(FCS) field. In a transmitting portion in the 
integrated system, a desired one of an ISDN data unit 
and an LAN data unit, an address information of a 
destination address DA and a source address SA, the FID 
indicating a type of the data unit, and the FCS are 
inserted in the data field, the address field, the FID 
field and the FCS field, respectively, to form a packet 
signal which is transmitted therefrom. In the receiving 
portion for the packet signal in the integrated system, 
the type of the data unit is discriminated from the FID 
and the address information in the packet signal, and 
the packet signal is processed at a corresponding one of 
ISDN (52) data and LAN (51) data processor. The use of the frame 
format enables to form the integrated network system in 
various forms. The frame format allows modification by 
addition of any control field. Therefore, the frame 
format is also used in an integrated LAN system of 
different type LAN systems.
Patent EP-0340671-A3 (EP)
IPC: B29C65/06
Filed: 1989-04-28
Abstract: Beim linearen Vibrationsschweißen kann der Schweißprozeß 
in mehrere Phasen untergliedert werden. Die Qualität der 
Schweißverbindung hängt davon ab, welche Phase während der 
Vibration erreicht wird und welche Bedingungen in der 
Prozeßphase (3) der Vibration herrschen. Erfindungsgemäß 
ist die Maschine mit einem Meß- und Regelsystem (fig.5) für den 
Fügeweg versehen, um das Erreichen der Prozeßphase (3) in 
einfacher Weise festzustellen und eine Regelung der Füge­
geschwindigkeit in dieser Phase vorzunehmen.
Patent EP-0351508-A3 (EP)
IPC: H05G1/26
Filed: 1989-05-09
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur selbsttätigen 
Anpassung eines Röntgendiagnostikgenerators an den Speise­
netzwiderstand sowie einen entsprechenden Röntgendia­
gnostikgenerator, der einen mittels eines Schalters (3) 
and das Speisenetz schaltbaren Belastungswiderstand (4), 
ein Meßwerterfassungsglied (16) zur Erfassung des Span­
nungszusammenbruchs und der Leerlaufnetzspannung sowie 
eine Rechnereinheit (12) aufweist, der Einstellmittel für 
die Röntgenröhrenspannung und das Milliamperesekunden-Pro­
dukt zugeordnet sind und die gemäß abgespeicherten Rönt­
genröhren-Belastungsdaten vor Aufnahmeauslösung jeweils 
den maximal zulässigen Röntgenröhrenstrom bei kürzester 
Aufnahmezeit errechnet. Erfindungsgemäß wird von der 
Rechnereinheit (12) der Wert der zusammengebrochenen Span­
nung (U Netz/Last ) sowie der Leerlaufnetzspannung 
(U Netz/leer ) gemessen und daraus der Netzinnenwiderstand 
R i/Netz ) berechnet, dessen Wert sowie der jeweilige 
aktuelle Wert der Leerlaufnetzspannung in einem Speicher 
(13) festgehalten werden, worauf ein Vergleich zwischen 
einer errechneten, während der Röntgenaufnahme zu erwar­
tenden Netzspannung und dem gespeicherten Wert einer 
Bezugsnetzspannung durchgeführt und in Abhängigkeit vom 
Vergleichsergebnis entweder ein Steuersignal zur Freigabe 
der Röntgenaufnahme gebildet oder ein entsprechend redu­
zierter Röntgenröhrenstromwert und eine entsprechend 
verlängerte Aufnahmezeit ausgegeben werden.
Patent EP-0373661-A3 (EP)
IPC: C09K23/00
Filed: 1989-12-14
Abstract: A water-in-oil type emulsion cosmetic, which 
comprises a specific emulsifier mixture, an oily base 
containing a silicone oil and water and has a viscosity of 
20,000 cps or below at 25°C is disclosed. The water-in-oil 
type emulsion cosmetic of the present invention imparts a good 
feel to the skin during use, is safe to use and has a high 
storage stability, which makes it widely applicable for use in, 
for example, milky lotions, body-care lotions and liquid-type 
foundations.
Patent EP-0341784-A3 (EP)
Title: Liquid chromatography
IPC: F04B53/00
Filed: 1989-05-05
Abstract: A liquid chromatograph includes a liquid chromatograph pump 
comprising a reciprocating piston (26) in a cylinder (202). A first 
annular seal (207) is provided in the form of an annular U-shaped 
channel with the open end of the 'U' directed towards the cylinder. 
A second similar annular seal (209) is provided which is located on 
the piston outside the first annular seal (207) and oppositely 
directed. The seals (207, 209) are preferably dimensioned and 
separated so that the piston stroke is less than the distance 
between the outer ends of the seals so that the portion of the 
piston surface wetted by the liquid being pumped does not become 
exposed to the atmosphere on the suction stroke.
Patent EP-0336584-A3 (EP)
IPC: G06F7/24
Filed: 1989-03-16
Abstract: In a relational database system, a method is used that increases 
the performance of the sort operation. An optimiser routine in 
the relational database manager analyses a user's complete query 
to determine whether the final sorted results can be used directly 
by the user as sorting occurs. If the sort results can be used, 
the sort results are sent to Relational Data Services in the 
relational database manager for output to the user.  
     Depending upon the determination made by the optimiser routine, 
one of two output modes for the final sorted sequence string of 
data are selected by the relational database manager. In disk 
output mode, the last pass of the final sorted sequence string is 
written to disk. In fast direct output mode, the records of data 
are sent to the user as the final sorted sequence string is being 
merged during the last pass.  
     Such an arrangement reduces the total sort time by eliminating the 
overhead of writing to disk during the fast direct output mode. 
Also, the response time, or availability for each record is 
reduced since each record is retrieved or sent to the Relational 
Data Services immediately after it has been sorted into the final 
sort order instead of completing the entire sort first, and then 
writing to disk.
Patent EP-0342817-A3 (EP)
IPC: B25J15/08
Filed: 1989-05-03
Abstract: A dual in-line package (DIP) insertion machine in 
which the feeder (25), inserter (40), valve stack (54) for 
the feeder and inserter and electronic distribution panels 
(52) for the valve stack, feeder and inserter are all 
mounted on a single plate (50) which is secured to a mounting 
bracket (64) attached to the bottom of the cross-beam (22) 
on which the component magazines (18) and shuttle (20) are 
secured.
Patent EP-0361983-A3 (EP)
Title: Rna template end-linked probe constructs and methods for use
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1989-10-02
Abstract: New probes are provided for the detection of target RNA 
comprising RNA templates replicated by Q-beta replicase 
having a target specific probe attached through 
specific sequences at both the template's 3′ and 5′ 
ends whereby hybridization of the probe with target 
results in the formation of a cleavage inducible 
ribozyme. Following cleavage, the RNA template may be 
advantageously amplified by Q-beta replicase resulting 
in the generation of a large signal correlatable to the 
presence of RNA target in the sample. Suitable methods 
employing such probes are also provided.
Patent EP-0340199-A3 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for braking glass panes scored at only one side
IPC: C03B33/033
Filed: 1989-01-25
Abstract: In an apparatus for the breaking of glass sheets (2) scored on one side, especially provided with a metallic coating on one side, a breaking bar (7) or a rotationally driven breaking roller (28) that can be lifted from below against the glass sheet (2) are provided, and two abutments (9 and 10) acting from above against the glass sheet (2) are likewise included. The abutments (9 and 10) are not in physical contact with the topside of the glass sheet (2) but rather hold down the latter by an air cushion produced between these abutments and the topside of the glass sheet (2), this air cushion being formed by compressed air exiting from nozzles (14). In this way, friction movements that could damage the coating (3) of the glass sheet (2) during the breaking step are precluded.
Patent EP-0379221-A3 (EP)
Title: A battery charge apparatus controlled by detecting charge current with constant charge voltage
IPC: H02J7/10
Filed: 1990-01-19
Abstract: A nonaqueous secondary battery is charged by a 
constant voltage. The charging current decreases with 
time, and, when it becomes smaller than a predetermined 
reference value, the charging is controlled either by 
terminating the charging current or by setting it at a 
very low value.
Patent EP-0391177-A3 (EP)
IPC: F24F13/22
Filed: 1990-03-23
Abstract: Bei einem Ablaufstutzen (10) für die Entwässerung von Kondensat­
wasserwannen (14) einer Fahrzeug-Klimaanlage ist ein Flansch 
(16) vorgesehen, der einen Einlaß (18) umgibt. An diesen Einlaß 
(18) schließt sich ein Auslaßrohr (20) an. Der Flansch (16) 
weist im wesentlichen radial verlaufende Einströmausnehmungen 
auf, die sich von seinem Außenrand (36) zum Einlaß (18) 
erstrecken.
Patent EP-0397014-A3 (EP)
Title: Aluminium/boron p-well
IPC: H01L21/74
Filed: 1990-05-01
Abstract: An integrated circuit is disclosed which includes at least one NMOS transistor 
having a P-well formed in an N-type epitaxial layer, the P-well being formed of 
a first, relatively high diffusivity P-type dopant and a second, relatively lower 
diffusivity P-type dopant, the dopants being diffused into the N-type epitaxial 
layer to form an effective P-well junction with the N-type epitaxial layer at a 
predetermined depth. A lower region of the P-well preferably contains a 
relatively higher concentration of electrically-active ions of the first P-type dopant 
and an upper region of the P-well contains a relatively higher concentration of 
electrically-active ions of the second P-type dopant, the effective P-well junction 
depth being determined by the first P-type dopant. A P-type layer may be 
situated below the N-type epitaxial layer, with the effective upper boundary of 
an N+ buried layer located at a predetermined distance below the P-well 
junction depth, whereby a region of the N-type epitaxial layer situated between 
the effective P-well junction and the N+ buried layer defines a depletion region 
of sufficient depth to support a predetermined reverse-bias voltage. The first P-­
type dopant is preferably Aluminum and the second P-type dopant is preferably 
Boron.  
     The P-well preferably comprises an N-type region of implanted at an energy of 
about 180 KeV with Aluminum ions at a concentration of 4×10¹³ - 7×10¹³ cm⁻³, 
implanted at an energy of 50-100 Kev with Boron ions at a concentration of 
4×10¹¹ - 1×10¹³ cm⁻³, and diffused for about 170 minutes at a temperature of 
about 1150 °C. The P-well formed in accordance with the invention may be 
advantageously used in monolithic circuits having DMOS and CMOS circuit 
elements for control and switching of relatively high voltages, such as 80 volts.
Patent EP-0399466-A3 (EP)
Title: Load cell
IPC: G01L1/22
Filed: 1990-05-22
Abstract: A load cell (1) has a cantilever-type load-sensitive element 
(10) with an upper beam (13) and a lower beam (14), each 
having formed thereon a pair of strain-generating parts 
(13a, 13b, 14a, 14b) which generate a strain corresponding 
to an applied load. Only one of these two beams has an 
indented part (15) formed on its surface and strain-detec­
ting elements (21) are attached to its bottom surface at 
positions corresponding to the strain-generating parts. A 
moisture-proof sheet (24) is attached to the beam to 
completely seal the interior of this indented part (15) to 
protect the strain-detecting elements (21) from humidity and 
moisture.
Patent EP-0402714-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01B12/08
Filed: 1990-06-01
Abstract: Es wird eine Anordnung von elektrisch anisotropen Hochtempera­
tur-Supraleitern (A1, A2) auf einem nicht supraleitenden Me­
tallband (1) für Wechselstromanwendungen, wie Magnete und 
elektrische Maschinen, angegeben, bei denen eine vergleichs­
weise einfache Reduzierung von Wechselstromverlusten dadurch 
erreicht wird, dass mindestens ein als Schicht abgeschiedenes 
Band (A1, A2) aus einem Hochtemperatur-Supraleiter dieses Me­
tallband spiralförmig umgibt. Das supraleitende Band (A1, A2) 
weist eine Vorzugsrichtung auf, in der die kritische Strom­
dichte kleiner als in allen anderen Richtungen ist. Ein durch 
den Supraleiter fliessender Strom (i) fliesst dabei periodisch 
durch Bereiche des Supraleiters (A1, A2), die in Vorzugsrich­
tung und um 180° dazu gedreht orientiert sind. Diese periodi­
schen Bereiche begrenzen die Länge der Wirbelströme.  
     Anstelle einer spiralförmigen Wicklung (A1, A2) kann auch ein 
Zweischichtleiter mit periodisch längs der Stromrichtung ange­
ordneten Nuten und Stegen, insbesondere für Stromkabel, ver­
wendet werden, bei denen der Strom periodisch von der einen in 
die andere Schicht wechseln muss.
Patent EP-0404204-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65H54/547
Filed: 1987-11-02
Abstract: Ein Spulendorn (200) hat ein 
Hülsenspannsystem mit Gummifedern (40A), welche 
eine Vorspannung erzeugen, um 
Spannelemente (34) gegen die Innenseite einer 
Hülse zu drücken.
Patent EP-0389155-A3 (EP)
Title: Signal processing apparatus and method
IPC: G01D3/00
Filed: 1990-03-09
Abstract: A method and apparatus (Fig. 3 and 4) for correcting a 
signal representing the integral of an input signal ACC. (Fig. 
3) to eliminate the effects of errors in the input signal 
comprises deriving from one or more signals which bear 
functional relationship with the errors samples 15′ at 16, 
subjecting the samples to a correction algorithmic process at 
18, integrating the process results at 19 and therewith 
correcting the input signal integral at 21. This differs from 
known arrangements, that demand a high sampling rate (at 
intervals 16) in accordance with the Nyquist sampling theorem 
and result in a large amount of sample data to be processed, by 
processing fewer samples 15′ taken at below the Nyquist rate at 
random or pseudorandom intervals or random ones of the intervals 
16. Relatively few samples 15′ processed and integrated 
provide an acceptable quantitive estimate of the error in the 
integrated input signal. Preferably, and particularly to 
assist in low demands on computerised sample processing, the 
samples are spaced throughout the integration period by defining 
window intervals 25 and taking one or more samples 15′ randomly 
in each window interval.
Patent EP-0388187-A3 (EP)
Title: Method and apparatus for detecting motion of moving picture
IPC: G06T7/20
Filed: 1990-03-14
Abstract: A system for detecting three-dimensional motion of a 
three-dimensional object by obtaining, for each block, a 
velocity vector from two temporally successive images of a 
moving picture including the three-dimensional object. A 
three-dimensional model is prepared in correspondence to the 
solid configuration of the three-dimensional object, an area 
is obtained in the previous frame picture where the three-dimensional 
object and the three-dimensional model overlap, 
the area is divided into a plurality of blocks, a velocity 
vector between the current input image and the previous 
frame image is obtained for each block, depth information in 
the block is obtained from the three-dimensional model, and 
three-dimensional motion parameters of the three-dimensional 
object, that is, its rotational movement and translational 
movement components, are obtained from the velocity vectors 
and depth information thus obtained in the plurality of 
blocks, whereby the three-dimensional motion of the three-dimensional 
object is detected.
Patent EP-0389206-A3 (EP)
Title: Jointing optical fibre cables
IPC: G02B6/44
Filed: 1990-03-16
Abstract: An optical fibre cable joint primarily for a 
submarine telecommunications system in which limited 
relative movement of the king wire ends (9, 11) is 
provided and in which the joint housing at as the main 
tensile strength member of the joint and as the pressure 
resisting housing. A special clamp (20, 4) clamps the 
optical fibre pacakge within the housing and tapered 
clamps (22, 12, 27) clamp the tensile strength members 
rather than a hydraulically pressed ferrule joint as in 
the prior art.  
     A partcularly advantageous fibre storage 
arrangement is provided by plates (1, 5).
Patent EP-0378512-A3 (EP)
Title: Process for the encapsulation of preformed substrates by graft copolymerization
IPC: C08J7/04
Filed: 1990-01-04
Abstract: A process for encapsulating a preformed polymeric substrate comprises peroxidizing and hydroperoxidizing the surface of said preformed substrate using ozone and then carrying out a crosslinked graft copolymerization of selected ethylenically unsaturated monomers both on and surrounding (encapsulating) said substrate. Such encapsulation of substrates provides protective coatings, ablative coatings and, particularly, soft skirts for hard contact lenses.
Patent EP-0447845-A3 (EP)
Title: Radiation curable amine- and ureagroups containing urethane acrylate compounds
IPC: C08F20/36
Filed: 1991-02-28
Abstract: Radiation-curable urethane acrylate compounds containing amine and urea groups and based on diisocyanates or polyisocyanates, hydroxyl compounds and amines, characterised by a content of secondary or tertiary amino groups which are bonded to isocyanate via hydroxyl groups and are obtainable by the addition reaction of primary or secondary amines with hydroxyacrylates.
Patent EP-0467056-A3 (EP)
Title: Trough-shaped reflector for lamps
IPC: F21V15/00
Filed: 1991-05-30
Abstract: A trough-shaped reflector is described for a light with an optical mirror system disposed within the trough-shaped reflector. The trough- shaped reflector is manufactured from a thin-walled sheet metal material, where transversely running supports, which are connected to the trough-shaped reflector, are disposed, distributed in a longitudinal direction along the length of the trough-shaped reflector at a distance from one another.
Patent EP-0477662-A3 (EP)
Title: Olefin polymer films
IPC: C08L23/16
Filed: 1991-09-11
Abstract: Disclosed are films or sheets comprising an olefin polymer composition which is comprised of   (a) from about 10 to 50 parts of a propylene homopolymer having an isotactic index greater than 80, or a copolymer of propylene with ethylene and/or an another alpha-olefin, containing over 80% propylene and having an isotactic index greater than 80; (b) from about 5 to 20 parts of a semi-crystalline copolymer fraction, which copolymer is insoluble in xylene at room or ambient temperature; and c) from about 40 to 80 parts of a copolymer fraction of ethylene with propylene and/or another alpha-olefin, and optionally with minor amounts of a diene, said copolymer fraction containing less than 40% ethylene and/or other alpha-olefin, being soluble in xylene at room temperature, and having an intrinsic viscosity from 1.5 to 4 dl/g.   Coextruded films or sheets and laminates wherein at least one layer is a film or sheet as described above, and films or sheets of blends of the olefin polymer composition and another olefin polymer are also disclosed.
Patent EP-0475397-A3 (EP)
Title: Planar thin film magnetic head
IPC: G11B5/39
Filed: 1991-09-11
Abstract: A thin film magnetic head comprises a thin film magnetic core (22) provided 
with a magnetic head gap (g), forming part of a first closed magnetic path 
and extended substantially in parallel to an air bearing surface (39) to be 
disposed opposite to the surface of a magnetic recording medium, a head 
coil (9) magnetically coupled with the first closed magnetic path, and a 
magnetoresistance-effect element (13) forming a second closed magnetic 
path magnetically coupled with a portion of the first closed magnetic path 
including the magnetic head gap. The thin film magnetic head is provided 
with auxiliary magnetic head gaps (g1, g2), respectively, in portions of the 
first closed magnetic path other than the portion including the magnetic 
head gap. The portions of the first closed magnetic path provided with the 
auxiliary magnetic head gaps have comparatively high magnetic resistances, 
so that the distribution of magnetic flux to the magnetoresistance-effect 
element can be regulated to improve the reproducing efficiency of the 
magnetoresistance-effect element.
Patent EP-0492560-A3 (EP)
Title: Human monoclonal antibodies directed against the transmembrane glycoprotein (gp41) of hiv-1, and related peptides
IPC: A61P31/18
Filed: 1991-12-21
Abstract: A method for neutralizing HIV-1 is disclosed. A preferred embodiment utilizes a novel human monoclonal antibody that binds to a conserved region of the gp41 transmembrane subunit of the virus. The antibody is produced by continuous cell lines developed using human B lymphocyte cells collected from a patient possessing high titers of anti-HIV antibodies. The conserved region bound by the neutralizing antibody is a peptide of approximately 12 amino acids in length and preferably 8-10 amino acids. Similar regions on HIV-2 and SIV are also disclosed. The present invention is further directed to a kit and a method for detecting the presence and determining concentration of an antibody that inhibits HIV-1 fusion-associated epitope, a peptide on gp41 with the amino acid sequence represented by GCSGKLIC. The detection and quantitation method includes an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The determination of the concentration of the antibody that inhibits HIV-1 fusion-associated epitope on gp41, present in body fluids of a patient seropositive for HIV-1 antibodies, provides the physician with an objective means to form a prognosis for each individual case and assists the clinician therefore in determining the appropriateness to initiate medical intervention or change therapy. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0491668-A3 (EP)
Title: Cdma substractive demodulation
IPC: H04W88/00
Filed: 1991-12-12
Abstract: Subtractive CDMA demodulation optimally decodes a coded information signal embedded in many other overlapping signals making up a received, composite signal. A radio receiver correlates a unique code corresponding to the desired signal to be decoded with the composite signal. Moreover, after each information signal is successfully decoded, it is recoded and removed from the composite signal. As a result, subsequent correlations are performed with greater accuracy. Subtractive CDMA demodulation is enhanced by decoding the composite signal in the order of strongest to weakest signal strength. Interference caused by the presence of the strongest information signal and the composite signal during the decoding of weaker signals is removed. The individual information signals are assigned a unique block error correction code which is correlated with the composite signal using Fast Walsh transforms. Correlated signals are recoded using inverted Fast Walsh transforms and removed from the composite signal.