Patent EA-002684-B1 (EA)
Title: Container for dispensing fluid, comprising a pressure control device with activation step
Inventor: VLOOSWIJK JOHANNES JACOBUS THO
IPC: B67D1/12
Filed: 1999-12-14
Abstract: 1. A container with pressure control device for maintaining a substantially constant, pre-set pressure in the container, the container being arranged for dispensing a fluid, the pressure control device comprising a first chamber for containing a pressure fluid, in particular a pressure gas, a second chamber in which at least during use a control pressure prevails, and a third chamber which is formed by or is in communication with, at any rate is at least partly included in an inner space of the container, while between the first chamber and the third chamber a passage opening is provided in which a closing member is included for closing the passage opening during normal use when the pressure in the third chamber is higher than the control pressure, while a control means is movable by a displaceable or deformable part of the wall of the second chamber and is arranged for at least partly displacing the closing member when the pressure in the third chamber is lower than the control pressure, such that the pressure fluid can flow under pressure from the first chamber to the third chamber, characterized in that prior to use the control means have been brought into a position in which they are at least functionally uncoupled from the closing member, and the pressure control device is arranged for functionally coupling the control means to the closing member through an activation step prior to use. 2. A container according to claim 1, wherein the control means comprise a first part and a second part, the first part being connected with the closing member and the second part being connected with the displaceable or deformable wall part of the second chamber, the first and second part comprising first and second coupling means which can be brought into a first position in which said wall part is freely movable relative to the closing member and into a second position in which the coupling means are coupled such that the closing member can be moved through movement or deformation of said wall part. 3. A container according to claim 2, wherein the first coupling means comprise a number of outwardly biased resilient elements, the second coupling means comprising a bore, said bore being at least partly wider adjacent an open end than adjacent the opposite end, such that a shoulder is formed at a distance therefrom, the resilient elements in the first position resting against the inside of the bore between the shoulder and the narrower end and in the second position resting against the side of the shoulder proximal to the open wide end. 4. A container according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first coupling means are connected with the first part. 5. A container according to claim 2, wherein the closing member is formed by a tilting valve, the first coupling means comprising a rod-shaped element connected with the tilting valve and having a widened head, and the second coupling means comprising a fork-shaped element having at least two prongs and an intervening slot, said slot having a width greater than the width of the rod-shaped element, but smaller than the widened head, while in the first position the prongs of the fork-shaped element are located on the upper side of the widened part, slightly biased in the direction of the head, and can move freely thereover without tilting the valve, and in the second position the rod-shaped element is received in the slot, such that the prongs are located between the widened head and the tilting valve, such that through movement of said wall part the closed end of the slot can be moved against the rod-shaped element for tilting the tilting valve. 6. A method for making a container ready for dispensing a fluid under substantially constant pressure, wherein a can-shaped holder is provided with a first part of a pressure control device, which first part comprises at least a closing member which is biased into a closed position and can be opened by an overpressure applied thereto from the outside; wherein a fluid, in particular a gas, is introduced into the holder under relatively high pressure and upon removal of the overpressure the closing member is brought into said closed position, whereafter on the first part a second part of the pressure control device is arranged, which second part comprises control pressure-controlled control means which force the closing member, at least during use, counter to said bias, to an opened position when in the environment of the holder a pressure prevails which is lower than said control pressure; wherein the holder with coupled first and second part is introduced into the container, which container is filled with a fluid to be dispensed and is subsequently closed, while the control means are actively functionally coupled to the closing member by means of an activation step. 7. A method according to claim 6, wherein the second part is included in, at least adjacent to, closing means for the container, the first part is mounted in the container at a slight distance from the second part, and when the container is closed, the second part is movable to a cooperative position with the first part, such that through said movement of said second part the pressure control device is set into operation. 8. A method according to claim 7, wherein the second part is mounted in or adjacent to dispensing means for the fluid, and through said movement of the second part the dispensing means are set into operation, at least are made ready for use. 9. A method according to claim 7, wherein prior to use at least temporarily an overpressure is applied in the inner space of the container, such that the control means are actively functionally coupled to the closing member. 10. A method according to claim 9, wherein control means are used with a second chamber at least partly defined by a movable wall part, wherein in the second chamber during use a control pressure is set, wherein prior to use by raising the pressure in the inner space of the container the volume of the second chamber is considerably reduced and the pressure therein is raised to above the control pressure, such that first and second coupling means of the control means and the closing member are moved from a functionally uncoupled position to said functionally coupled position.