baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2061969-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHIN VITALIJ P
IPC: G09B23/32
Filed: 1992-04-01
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has arm and forearm cast with flexible blood vessel imitation unit placed into it and covered with subcutaneous fat and skin imitation components. The blood vessel imitation unit is connected with reservoir containing blood imitation substance. New in this device is additional blood vessel imitation unit longitudinally and transversely movably and substitutably set in the cast. The subcutaneous fat and skin imitation components are made as separate sectioned collar rotatably and substitutably mounted in the region of the elbow bending and lower half of the arm. The free ends of the blood vessels are outside the cast and provided with removable plugs. One of the blood vessel imitation units is set into a channel in the region of the elbow bending to imitate a fixed vein made on the cast surface. EFFECT: wide range of applications in medical education. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2064715-C1 (RU)
Title: Group liquid-cooled heat sink for power semiconductor devices and modules
Inventor: PUZAKOV VLADIMIR I
IPC: H01L23/36
Filed: 1992-05-06
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor engineering. SUBSTANCE: group heat sink has case of high-heat-conducting material with several intersecting concentric channel groups. Each group has external largest channel, internal smallest channel, and several intermediate channels. Cover is soldered on case to provide for closed-loop hydraulic system; cover carries inlet and outlet pipe unions. Entrance and exit pipe unions are arranged opposite nonintersecting sections of concentric channels of first and last groups so that cooling liquid is admitted to all concentric channels of groups simultaneously. Maximum diameter of external channel of group equals diameter of contacting surface of power semiconductor device case. Quantity of concentric channel groups, distances between centers of channel groups, and pipe union diameters are chosen from definite equations. EFFECT: improved cooling conditions. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2071584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAJFUTDINOV MARS F
IPC: F41A9/00
Filed: 1992-04-07
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: Использование: в многозарядном огнестрельном оружии. Сущность изобретения: для увеличения емкости подствольного магазина патроны в нем размещены вертикально. Подающий механизм состоит из поворачивающихся на общей горизонтальной оси подавателя с гнездом для патрона и толкателя, связанного с затвором тягой. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2045063-C1 (RU)
Title: Chromatographic method of separating and analyzing mixtures in gaseous phase
Inventor: GUMEROV MARAT F
IPC: G01N30/62
Filed: 1992-07-09
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas chromatography. SUBSTANCE: components of the mixture are ionized preliminary, and positively and negatively charged fraction of ions are separated. Each separate fraction is directed to its special column for subsequent component-by-component separation. Gas is used as movable phase, which gas has ionization energy to be higher than ionization energy of components of the mixture. In specific cases, not all the components of the mixture are subjected to ionization, but single pair of components which is separated hardly, or only single component of the pair. EFFECT: widened capabilities of chromatographic method of separation. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2055409-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOV YURIJ I
IPC: G21F9/16
Filed: 1992-07-09
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: reconditioning of liquid radioactive wastes. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing liquid wastes of nuclear power plants with cement that has mineral dope and solidifying the mixture. Slime tails of asbestos wet cleaning are used as dope. Minimum speed of nuclide leaching-out of solidified monolith and its maximum strength are attained at 20 mass-percent dope content in mixture and 50 mass-percent asbestos content in dope. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2036454-C1 (RU)
Title: Sensor for condition inspection and diagnostics of antifriction bearings
Inventor: ZAKHAROV SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01M13/04
Filed: 1992-08-05
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: electric signal of vibrators 1 mounted on rolling friction parts is passed through switch 2, self-normalizing unit 4, high-frequency filter 5, amplitude-frequency response unit 6, peak detector 7, analog-to-digital converter 8, input/output unit 9, and is processed in the form of condition estimate by microprocessor processing unit 10. Information-carrying electric signal picked off output of amplitude-frequency response unit 9 arrives at unit 14 recording maximum amplitude values and is transferred as information about lubricant layer thickness to microprocessor unit 10. The latter also responds to signal informing about rate and rhythm of flaw development coming through second switch 15, low-frequency filter 16, and second analog-to-digital converter 17 and processes it. EFFECT: improved reliability of flaw detection. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2018129-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для измерения скорости и длины объекта
Inventor: KORNYSHEV NIKOLAJ P
IPC: G01P3/64
Filed: 1992-08-14
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: Использование: в системах контроля за движущимися объектами. Сущность изобретения: для расширения функциональных возможностей устройства за счет иэмерения длины движущегося объекта введены элемент И, блок разрешения установки и второй триггер, при этом первый триггер вырабатывает импульс с длительностью, пропорциональной скорости прохождения транспортного средства, а длительность выходного сигнала второго триггера пропорциональна длине движущегося объекта. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2029496-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of adaptive control of psychophysiological state and apparatus for performing the method
Inventor: KRIVONOSOV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 1992-05-12
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method, comprising steps of measuring at least one intrinsically caused physiological parameter, being not consciously controlled by a patient and changing periodically; continuous registration of that parameter over a time period, confidential for the parameter, being measured; converting it to an output sensory signal, being received by the patient for controlling that parameter with use of biological feedback, also includes steps of comparing real values of the physiological parameter, being measured, with predetermined for the patient physiological standard of this parameter; converting an output signal upon measuring the real value of the physiological parameter to two types of output signals, one of which being a sensory signal to be received by the patient, for example in the form of an area of a color image patient, for example in the form of an area of a color image in representative units on a TV-screen, adapted by color and by value to changes of the physiological parameter, being measured, and the other uses a symbol form of image of real values of the parameter, being measured and displayed, for example, on the same screen as a character and a digit; registering and evaluating deviation of that parameter from its standard value; upon deviation of real values of the parameter, being measured, from its standard value controlling it with use of biological feedback in order to normalize it; determining a number of courses of the biological feedback and a necessity of their combination with drug therapy according to the deviation value of the real value of the physiological parameter, being measured, from its standard value. Apparatus for performing the method has connected in series the unit 1 for measuring and registering; functional generator 2 of the physiological parameter, analog-to-digital converter 3, the unit 4 for forming the sensory feedback signal, the unit 5 for forming confidential time periods for measuring the physiological parameter, connected in parallel with the functional generator 2, optical transmitting module 6, connected between the converter 3 and the unit 4, joined in series with the optical receiving module, and the shaper 8 of the sensory signal. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of diagnostics with use of such method and apparatus. 6 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent DE-10028421-C1 (DE)
Title: Chassis cladding, for vehicle, has cover with curved edge section having groove to engage sliding part of support that is biased by spring and can be adjusted longitudinally in both directions
Inventor: BUECHER ROBERT
IPC: B60R13/04
Filed: 2000-06-08
Granted: 2001-10-18
Abstract: The cladding (1) has a cover (2), which has a curved edge section (5), in which a transverse groove (7) is arranged. The cover is fitted onto a support (4) and covers an edge (6) of the support. A sliding part (8) in the edge of the support is adjustable longitudinally in both directions and has spring elements (11), which bias the sliding part outwards. The sliding part engages the groove in the edge of the cover.  An Independent claim is included for a
Patent DE-10053955-C1 (DE)
Title: Signal extraction circuit for integrated photodiode uses 2 p-channel MOSFETs and operational amplifier
Inventor: WICHT BERNHARD
IPC: H03F3/08
Filed: 2000-10-31
Granted: 2002-09-05
Abstract: The signal extraction circuit (AKSA) has a MOS transistor connected in series with the integrated photodiode (D1), the transistor gate coupled to the output of an operational amplifier (OP1) having a non-inverting input coupled to the junction (K) between the MOS transistor and the integrated photodiode and an inverting input coupled to a reference potential (Vref). The MOS transistor is provided by a p-channel MOSFET coupled in common gate configuration with a second p-channel MOSFET, providing a drain current corresponding to the photodiode output current.
Patent DE-10062571-C1 (DE)
Title: Simulation method for determining non-linear signal attenuation of tested analogue circuit has digital filter adjusted until it simulates analogue circuit with measurement of its intermodulation product
Inventor: PAOLI GERHARD
IPC: G01R31/28
Filed: 2000-12-15
Granted: 2002-05-16
Abstract: The simulation method has the analogue circuit (7) and a digital filter (18) supplied with a discrete multi-tone signal containing evenly spaced carrier frequencies used for data transmission, with subtraction of the outputs of the analogue circuit and the digital filter.The obtained difference signal is used for feedback adjustment of the digital filter until the difference signal has a minimal value, so that the digital filter simulates the analogue circuit, with measurement of the intermodulation product of the obtained filter.  Also included are Independent claims for the following:  (a) a testing device for determining the non-linear signal attenuation of an analogue circuit;  (b) a testing method for determining the non-linear signal attenuation of an analogue circuit
Patent DE-10107374-C1 (DE)
Title: Lock joint for piles has channel section on one pile to receive rail on adjacent pile and with fluid expanded seal inside channel
Inventor: WALL GEORG
IPC: E02D5/14
Filed: 2001-02-16
Granted: 2002-10-24
Abstract: The locking joint for pile edges has a channel housing (4) with an open mouth (5). The pile joint can receive a further pile sidewall rail (9)  which is rammed downward. At the base of the mouth is a channel opening to the mouth, in which is a pressure tube (8) to press the seal (13) into place. The seal is positioned between the lock channel (8) and rail, to form a fluid tight seal.
Patent DE-10121274-C1 (DE)
Title: Liquid metering device e.g. water meter, has turbine wheel rotated by metered liquid coupled to counter mechanism via magnetic coupling
Inventor: LANG GERHARD
IPC: G01F1/075
Filed: 2001-04-30
Granted: 2002-05-08
Abstract: The metering device has a measuring chamber (10) through which the liquid is passed, provided with ribs (15) at the top and bottom and containing a turbine wheel (20) which is rotated by the liquid flow, for indexing a counter mechanism (40), via a magnetic coupling (30) using cooperating permanent magnets (32,42). A coupling (24,34) for disengagement of the turbine wheel from the magnetic coupling in the axial and/or radial direction is positioned concentric to the rotation axis of the latter.
Patent DE-10125275-C1 (DE)
Title: Tool for extruding a composite profile is made from a light metal support profile and a profiled strip which is deviated in the pressing direction
Inventor: WOEMPNER DIETHELM
IPC: B21C23/24
Filed: 2001-05-23
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: Tool for extruding a composite profile (26) is made from a light metal support profile (28) and a profiled strip (20) which is deviated in the pressing direction. A surface rotating about an axis is provided for the profiled strip.  Preferred Features: The shaping cross-section of the peripheral surface is assigned to a shaping roll. The length of the shaping cross-section is shorter than the radius of the roll and corresponds to the diameter of the roll.
Patent DE-10203299-C1 (DE)
Title: Connection between two cylindrical pipe sections has tapered end on one pipe inserted into flared end of adjacent pipe
IPC: F16L13/14
Filed: 2002-01-29
Granted: 2003-06-26
Abstract: The connection between two cylindrical pipe sections (15,16) in a flat heating body pipe guide involves a tapered section (21) on the end of one pipe being inserted into a flared section (26) on the end of the other pipe. The mating tapers define a self limiting insertion length. The opposite free end of the flared pipe can have a taper.
Patent DE-19522054-C1 (DE)
Title: Development of germanium quantum wires on silicon@ substrates
Inventor: MUESSIG HANS-JOACHIM
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 1995-06-17
Granted: 1996-11-28
Abstract: To produce Ge quantum wires on Si substrates for semiconductor components, through a spontaneous organised epitactic growth of Ge nanostructures, an atomically clean Si surface is prepared in ultra-high vacuum, at a pressure of about 10-10 mbar. This is followed by an in-situ deposition of a Si buffer layer. Anisotropic Ge islands are formed on the buffer layer, by vapour deposition, with a substrate temp. of 400-500  deg C. The remaining Si surfaces, free of Ge, are nitrated by NH3 adsorption at 600  deg C. Further Ge vapour deposition gives a selective epitactic growth of the Ge islands until the Ge quantum wires are formed. The Ge quantum wire structures are covered by a further vapour deposition of a Si layer.
Patent DE-19522680-C1 (DE)
Title: Self-supporting motor vehicle body structure
Inventor: SEEFRIED JOHANN DIPL ING
IPC: B62D25/02
Filed: 1995-06-22
Granted: 1996-05-30
Abstract: The body has side walls with door apertures and stiffeners. The stiffeners (14-17) in each side wall are combined to form a common one-piece integral reinforcement (13). This is fitted between outer and inner skins of a wall, and encloses the door aperture (6) in a ring shape.Each side wall consists of a one-piece inner skin (5) and a correspondingly profiled outer skin (9). The integral reinforcement is fastened to either skin before they are connected.
Patent DE-19535694-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for fixing elastic expander to cable car
Inventor: DAHLHAUS THOMAS DIPL ING
IPC: H02G11/00
Filed: 1995-09-26
Granted: 1996-12-12
Abstract: The device has a connecting sleeve (11) for engaging a pivoting journal (12) in a cable car and a clamp which deformably encloses the expander (9) inserted into the connecting sleeve. The clamp consists of two or more clamping shells (24) which are brought into contact with the periphery of the expander and which are fixed in place in the sleeve by compressing the expander. The clamping shells are roughened on their inner surfaces, e.g. by the formation of teeth on the surfaces, and have smooth conical external surfaces. Two clamp shells can be joined together by a flexible strap.
Patent DE-19540813-C1 (DE)
Title: Illuminated automobile instrumentation display
Inventor: WESNER GERHARD
IPC: G01D11/28
Filed: 1995-11-02
Granted: 1996-09-05
Abstract: The instrumentation display has an opaque dial face (6) carrying scale markings (8) associated numbers (9) and symbols (10), illuminated by a light source positioned on the opposite side of the dial face to the observer. A light valve is inserted between the light source and the dial face, its transparency variable between a diffuse or opaque state and a transparent state, to control the illumination level. Pref. the light valve uses a liquid crystal cell.
Patent DE-19642445-C1 (DE)
Inventor: GERKE DIETER
IPC: H01R4/24
Filed: 1996-10-15
Granted: 1998-03-05
Abstract: The connector element has cutting clamp contacts (4) in the chamber (17) of a holder part for uninsulated connection of electrical conductors. A sliding part (1) has a bore for holding the conductor inserted into it at an angle and encloses part of the contact in the chamber. The bore in the slider is at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the slider, which coincides with that of the chamber. The conductor is fed on both sides of the cutting clamp contact in the bore. The contact is mounted at an angle to the front wall of the chamber.
Patent DE-19648005-C1 (DE)
Title: Method of coding packages with applied legible code characters
Inventor: LOHMANN BORIS DR ING
IPC: B07C3/18
Filed: 1996-11-20
Granted: 1997-11-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for coding mailing items by means of applied readable code signs. In order to enable also umambiguous identification of short mailing items while maintaining code sign quantity and distances, the surface available for code application, especially the length of the incoming mailing item, is measured and an unambiguous code with a number of signs adapted accordingly to the surface available is subsequently applied. In order to check that an identification code (ID code) is umambiguous a statistic is provided with regard to the frequency of various lengths of previously processed mailing item available for the ID code affecting the number of signs in the ID code. ID codes with a reduced number of signs, each of which have been determined and adapted to the lengths available for the ID code are applied when, over a fixed period of time, the number of statistically determined mailing items of the selected length range is smaller or equal to the number of mailing items which can be distinguished by the shortened ID-code.
Patent DE-19702639-C1 (DE)
Title: Continuous chemical descaling of metal strip
Inventor: BERGER BERND DR
IPC: C25F1/00
Filed: 1997-01-25
Granted: 1998-06-18
Abstract: The apparatus for continuous chemical descaling of metal strip (1) in a pickling bath (2) traversed by the strip is characterised by the fact that the bath has bottom and top groups of liquid nozzles (3a, 3b) which take the form of full-jet nozzles for the pickling liquid, and are directed perpendicular to the strip (1). The nozzle pressure and diameter are chosen dependent on the distance to the strip surface so that a zones of supercritical flow are formed around the points of jet impact of individual nozzles.   Also claimed is a corresponding method in which the strip surface is subjected to a plurality of perpendicular jets in such a way that zones of supercritical flow of pickling liquid are formed around individual jet impact points.
Patent DE-19711484-C1 (DE)
Title: Computerised optimised imaging by modelling software
Inventor: WAGENHUBER JOSEF DR
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 1997-03-19
Granted: 1998-09-03
Abstract: An optimised imaging method for a system by means of a computer involves solving a modelling problem of an I/O system such that an evaluation function which gives (yields) the deviations of the measured values of the model, is optimised where gradients, such as on one hand, the derivative of the evaluation function according to system parameters, and on the other hand, the derivative of the evaluation function according to an initial state vector, are minimised.
Patent DE-19711836-C1 (DE)
Title: Guide rail for movable cable connection
Inventor: HAAKE ANDRE
IPC: H02G11/00
Filed: 1997-03-21
Granted: 1998-07-23
Abstract: the guide rail (1) has at least one cable channel (3,30) with one conducting end of the cable (4) fixed at one end of the cable channel (3) as a sensor connection (2) and the other conducting end of the cable connected to a cable carriage (5) which engages inside the cable channel. The guide rail is made of an elastic, electrically insulating material. The electrically conducting connection between connection contacts of the cable carriage and the sensor connection involves current rails (6) subsequently introduced into the cable channel.
Patent DE-19712589-C1 (DE)
Title: Valve needle for solenoid-operated fuel-injector of IC engine
Inventor: MAIER DIETER
IPC: F02M51/06
Filed: 1997-03-26
Granted: 1998-06-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a fuel-injection valve which has an axially moving valve needle (12), said valve needle comprising at least at least one closing element support (17) and one spherical valve-closing element (18). The closing element support (17) accommodates the valve-closing element (18) in a lower recess (38), an end area (37) of said closing element support (17) encompassing the valve-closing element (18) in the downstream direction beyond an equator (52) of said valve-closing element (18). The fixed connection between the valve-closing element (18) and the closing element support (17) is achieved by means of bordering. The fuel-injection valve is particularly suitable for use in fuel-injection systems of mixture-compression internal combustion engines with externally supplied ignition.
Patent DE-19734413-C1 (DE)
Inventor: SINANDER NIKLAS
IPC: G06F11/14
Filed: 1997-08-08
Granted: 1999-01-07
Abstract: When upgrading a database the downtime of the database should be kept to a minimum as well as the hardware and software requirements. Moreover, a rollback of the upgrade should be possible at any time. The method disclosed here comprises the steps of creating a new table in said database, copying and/or transforming data from said table to said new table, adding a new version of said stored procedure to said database, and adding an additional stored procedure to the database which refers to both the previous version and the new version of the stored procedure whenever data is to be processed with the stored procedure, for causing data processing to take place in accordance with the previous version and the new version of the stored procedure.
Patent DE-19734956-C1 (DE)
Title: Cattle birth aid with support, bar and two sleeves
Inventor: FANNEI JOSEF
IPC: A61D1/08
Filed: 1997-08-13
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: The support is in contact with the body of the cow. The two sleeve-shaped parts (3,4) - one fixed and the other movable - each hold a clamping ring (8,9) through which passes the bar (1). At least two holders (5,6) for the legs of the calf are fixed to at least one of the two sleeve-shaped parts. One of the two sleeve-shaped parts contains a swivel-mounted tension lever (12) holding an intermediate element (16) a little distance from its swivel axis (13). An angled release-lever (29) releases the fixed sleeve-shaped parts. The tension lever has a fitment (34,33) in contact with the release and clamping ring, and has a fitment (31) near the swivel axle (30) of the release lever.
Patent DE-19736961-C1 (DE)
Title: Drive for fluid material conveyor
Inventor: GNAUERT ROLF DIPL ING
IPC: B65G23/34
Filed: 1997-08-25
Granted: 1998-12-17
Abstract: The drive for the discharge end of a conveyor belt (2), preferably fluent material conveyor (12), has a belt (8) in friction drive contact with an extraction drum (18). A coupling shaft (19) has one end connected to an end (35) of a discharge shaft (28) of the extraction drum and the other end connected with a spaced inlet shaft (46) itself connected to the fluent material feed arranged drive roller (15).  Between the inlet shaft (46), and the drive circumference of the drive roller (15), a gearing-down drive (50) in the drive roller (15) is coupled.