baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2374093-C1 (RU)
Title: Парковочный механизм трансмиссии
Inventor: KASUJA KODZI
IPC: B60K23/00
Filed: 2008-03-19
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к трансмиссии транспортного средства. Парковочный механизм трансмиссии содержит стопор (14) парковочной шестерни, имеющий запирающую часть (26), входящую в зацепление с парковочной шестерней (12), парковочный стержень (16), который имеет утолщенную часть (15) и вызывает работу стопора (14) парковочной шестерни, и кронштейн, который имеет опорный элемент (34) стержня, удерживающий парковочный стержень (16). Стопор (14) парковочной шестерни также имеет опорный элемент. Когда утолщенная часть (15) выходит из контакта с выступом, опорный элемент подвешивается на утолщенной части (15), и стопор (14) парковочной шестерни удерживается в положении, в котором запирающая часть (26) выведена из зацепления с парковочной шестерней (12). Предложенный парковочный механизм (10) предотвращает неправильное срабатывание и требует небольшого усилия для работы. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2371740-C1 (RU)
Title: Hodoscope
Inventor: BOGOLJUBOV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01T3/06
Filed: 2008-04-08
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: hodoscope for slow neutrons, optical elements of which are made from non-scintillating optically transparent elements, at least one of the edges of each element is covered by a scintillator for detecting slow neutrons, photodiodes are connected to inputs of coincidence circuits, outputs of which are connected to inputs of a controller, and outputs of the controller are connected to a computer input. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity of detecting sources of fast and slow neutrons, reduced sensitivity to background gamma radiation, increased accuracy of determining direction of a source, especially a source of slow neutrons, simplification of the technology of making the hodoscope. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2366264-C1 (RU)
Title: Milk-protein product production method
Inventor: DOTSENKO SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A23J3/16
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: soya grains are soaked, minced. Protein is extracted. After that fluid fraction is separated and mixed with strained curdy mass in ratio 5:1 with following warming up and separation of coagulated protein as a protein clot. After that protein clot is repeatedly warmed up till cheese-like consistence. Whey, separated from protein clot is mixed with fruit or berry nectar in ratio 3:1 to obtain beverages. 
     EFFECT: ready-made milk-protein product has high organoleptical properties, contains no chemical additives, has simple production technology, minimal costs and wastes; they are used to produce natural food product in the form of beverage, which affects end product low price. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2377020-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61N5/10
Filed: 2008-04-24
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, particularly radionuclide diagnostics and radiation therapy, and can find application in generation of radiation fields and evaluation of total basic dose to irradiate parasternal lymph nodes. Intratumoral introduction of radiocolloids marked 99 mTc is followed by determining the individual topography of lymphatic outflow from the tumour. In case signal lymph nodes are located in parasternal region, topographometric preparation for irradiation is carried out with using scintigraphic data. The total irradiation dose is evaluated after radionuclide imaging with a tumour-seeking preparation 99 mTc-Technetryl and makes 45 Gy in the absence of hyperfixation nidi of the preparation in parasternal lymph nodes, or 60-70 Gy in the presence of 99 mTc-Technetryl hyperfixation. 
     EFFECT: method allows solving a number of the important problems radiation oncology that is singling out a group of patients suffering from breast cancer, those who requires irradiation of parasternal lymph nodes, carrying out topographometric preparation for irradiation and evaluating the total irradiation dose required. 
     3 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2381666-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "zdorov'e"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-09
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to coffee substitutes production. Method provides for extraction of black tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, chicory cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, cutting, drying of brier in microwave field at given process parametres and continual drying by convective method, frying barley grains, acorns, nuts nucleouses, fruit bones and soya, mixing of chicory, brier, barley grains, acorns, nuts nucleouses, fruit bones and soya, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce flavoured coffee drink instant powder according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2383157-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing flavoured coffee drink called "osenny"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-16
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the process of producing coffee substitutes. The method provides for preparing the formula components, extracting dill seeds using liquid nitrogen with correspondent miscella separation, cutting, drying in a microwave field at given process parametres and roasting chicory roots, roasting acorns, mixing up the chicory roots with acorns, impregnating the obtained mixture with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing the pressure, then relieving the pressure to the atmospheric one, simultaneously freezing the mixture and subjecting it to cryogenic grinding in the environment of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to improve of the organoleptic properties of the target product and to avoid generating waste. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2391750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISELEV SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01Q13/00
Filed: 2008-12-02
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: waveguide housings and waveguide channels are connected through connection current-conducting material in discrete points outside the zone of internal regions of the waveguide channels. In these discrete points, dowels of one waveguide housing enter openings in the other waveguide housing in which the connection current-conducting material is placed beforehand; there is possibility of batched input of the connection current-conducting material in form of current-conducting glue into the openings. ^ EFFECT: reduced distortions of amplitude-phase distribution in the slotted-waveguide array due to reduced deformations of the shape of waveguide channels and the slotted-waveguide array structure as a whole. ^ 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2387976-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UMBITALIEV ALEKSANDR AKHATOVICH
IPC: G01N21/45
Filed: 2009-02-09
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оптическому приборостроению и предназначено для исследования оптических неоднородностей в прозрачных средах и получения изображения градиентных объектов. Способ заключается в подсвечивании реальной среды импульсным излучением неодимового лазера 1, пространственно-временной селекции излучения обратного рассеяния затвором 7 телевизионной камеры 4, синхронизированным с импульсным режимом лазера, получении изображения в плоскости ПЗС-матрицы 5 телевизионной камеры с конечного расстояния, определяемого заданным режимом временной селекции, ограничении боковых пучков в фокальной плоскости объектива 3 телевизионной камеры для увеличения контрастности изображения. Далее производят наблюдение и регистрацию полученного изображения на дисплее персонального компьютера. Процесс наблюдения осуществляют через иллюминатор 10. Изобретение позволяет получать изображения оптических неоднородностей среды с больших расстояний в динамическом режиме и в неограниченном объеме исследуемой среды. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2380930-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured yakon-tangerine drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: production method of instant powder for production of flavoured yacon-tangerine beverage provides for extraction of cinnamon by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation and cutting of yacon, its drying and roasting, drying of tangerine refuse. Yacon and tangerine refuse are mixed in the mass ratio 7:3 by loading them into the cryomiller shell. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost in the shell to achieve the pressure corresponding to the nitrogen saturation vapour pressure at the impregnation temperature and pressure release until the pressure equals the atmospheric pressure simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2398004-C1 (RU)
Title: Unified mixture of carbons for detecting oil products using infrared and luminescent methods
Inventor: PAVLENKO LILIJA FEDOROVNA
IPC: C09K11/00
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ecological chemistry as applied to detection of oil products in elements of aquatic ecosystems. The unified mixture of hydrocarbons has the following composition (wt %): hexadecane 37.60, isooctane 33.80, benzene 28.57, fluoranthrene 0.03. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and accuracy of monitoring oil contamination. 
     2 ex, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2394889-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to beer brewing technology. The method involves mixing thyme and hop, extraction of the obtained mixture with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, cutting, drying in a microwave field at given process parametres and roasting girasol-sunflower. Further, girasol-sunflower is mixed with malt. The obtained mixture is saturated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing pressure, releasing pressure to atmospheric level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, its cryogenic grinding in the medium of the released nitrogen, pouring water and saccharification to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is then added and primary fermentation, fortification, after fermentation and filtration are carried out. 
     EFFECT: invention shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2385512-C1 (RU)
Title: Penetration of electric communications
Inventor: BOGUSH IGOR PETROVICH
IPC: H01B17/26
Filed: 2009-03-25
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used to provide for tight passage of conductors in the form of wires, cables, harnesses in electric communications with the possibility of their replacement via sealed partition, which separates service zone from zone of ionising radiation, for instance at nuclear power plants. Substance of invention consists in the fact that proposed device comprises cylindrical body with its own biological shield and modules fixed in its ends, produced by electric conductors, tight insulators and elements of biological shield in the form of cylindrical inserts with slots for arrangement of conductors, besides modules are equipped with shell arranged in the form of location beds that are movably fixed in longitudinal direction to each other, every of which is fixed to according tight insulator only by one end. Besides elements of biological shield arranged in the form of cylindrical inserts with slots are connected to location beds by cylindrical section. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of penetration in case of mechanical action, improved quality of manufacturing and assembly, increased efficiency of biological shield with simplification of penetration design, which provides for reduction of costs in commercial production. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2395993-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of flavoured coffee drink "skhodnensky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-03-27
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to a technology of production of substitutes for coffee, namely instant powder for flavoured coffee drink. The method includes preparation of prescription components, extraction of basil with liquid nitrogen with separation of the relevant miscella, cutting, drying in microwave field with the given parametres of the process and frying girasol-sunflower, frying grains of barley, oats, acorns and kernels, mixing girasol-sunflower, grains of barley, oats, acorn, kernels, soaking the obtained mixture with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, release of pressure up to atmospheric with simultaneous freezing the mixture and its cryomilling in medium of the evolved nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials using non-waste technology.
Patent RU-2398463-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of sweet cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-15
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to technology of preserved compotes production. Method provides for preparation of formula components, girasol-sunflower cutting, drying in microwave field at the specified parametres of process, frying and grinding, acorns frying and grinding. Mixing of girasol-sunflower and acorns in the mass ratio of 1:1, extraction of produced mixture with drinking water at specified parametres of the process. Filtering of produced extract, making syrup on its basis, packing of sweet cherries and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with coffee flavours with no coffee added to the formula, to simplify technology and reduce content of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2398534-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of contour plasty of nose deformities
Inventor: EPIFANOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to plastic surgery, and can be applied for treatment of contour deformities and defects of nose. Essence of method lies in transplantation of cartilage which is placed into envelope. Said envelope is formed from patient's autoblood, which is centrifuged and from obtained mass, containing three fraction layers, upper of which represents blood plasma, meddle- thin leukocyte-platelet layer on the border with erythrocytes, and lower - erythrocyte layer; two upper layers are removed into separate reservoir. Transplanted cartilage graft is placed in the same reservoir, calcium chloride is added there, mixture is shaken and jelly-like mass, with cartilage graft in its thickness, is obtained, graft is removed, wringed out, and transplanted into deformity area. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed invention allows to reduce process of tissue autolysis, improve quality and process of autograft engraftment, increase rate of revascularisation of areas, level unevenness of cartilage and bone structures, created during rhinoplasty. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2410052-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating transverse of patella
Inventor: SHEVTSOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: before inserting an arthroscope, fragments position is stabilised with using an external fixation apparatus. It is followed with arthroscopy-aided exploration of a joint cavity, and tissue interposition is eliminated within an interfragmentary diastasis. Injured cartilaginous portions are smoothed and sealed. Wound surfaces of the patella fragments are processed to ensure their geometric equivalence. Closed reduction of the fragments is applied. ^ EFFECT: method enables oriented closed treatment of an injury region, higher accuracy of the reduction procedure, optimised conditions of patella fragments consolidation and repair of the injured cartilaginous portions. ^ 6 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2406615-C1 (RU)
Title: Папка с зажимом
Inventor: MAJER-KHUNKE KHORST-VERNER
IPC: B42F9/00
Filed: 2007-10-23
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к папке со служащим для прочного зажимания листового материала зажимным элементом из листовой стали. Папка с зажимным элементом содержит переднюю зажимную лапку и соединенную с ней посредством скобы заднюю зажимную лапку. При этом задняя зажимная лапка зажимного элемента прилегает к задней стенке задней крышки папки. А передняя зажимная лапка зажимного элемента прижимается к участку, снабженному окном, многократно сфальцованной полосы, которая образуется из отогнутой к передней стороне папки продольной кромки задней крышки папки. Также эта полоса образует упор, взаимодействующий с контрупором, который образован из выступающей во внутренней части зажимного элемента отогнутой кромки передней зажимной лапки зажимного элемента. В центре, по меньшей мере, передней зажимной лапки зажимного элемента выдавлено выступающее наружу, имеющее форму полукруга утолщение, вершина которого обращена к скобе зажимного элемента. Зажимной элемент с определенным местом воздействия обеспечивает достаточно большую площадь захвата. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2414610-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary-piston internal combustion engine
Inventor: MURATOV VASILIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F02B53/08
Filed: 2009-07-16
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. ^ SUBSTANCE: rotary-piston internal combustion engine includes stator (external housing), rotor, shaft, ignition system (spark plug) and compressor (centrifugal or axial). In stator the hole is through and made in the form of ellipse. Cylindrical rotor is built into stator hole. Spring-loaded blades are uniformly built in rotor in circumferential direction and have the possibility of radial movement. Rotor blades divide the stator hole into chambers. Rotor is put on stationary fit on cylindrical shaft. Axes of blades include rollers on bearings. Rollers have kinematic connection to closed slot in the form of ellipse in side covers of stator. Injectors are built in the first half of the first and the third fourth of stator (in direction of rotor rotation) and intended to spray the working mixture to chambers, and then there are also built-in spark plugs for ignition of working mixture in chambers. In the second half of the second and fourth fourth of stator there are exhaust openings; there are also supply holes of compressed air to chambers. Compressor impeller is put on pinion-shaft having kinematic connection to the rotor shaft. Compressor is connected through check valves by means of air lines to a bottle. The latter is connected through air electric valves to air supply holes to the rotor chambers. ^ EFFECT: higher engine power. ^ 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2396231-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/132
Filed: 2009-07-16
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов и касается составов керамических масс для производства кирпича. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение качества кирпича, не имеющего искривлений граней и ребер, сквозных трещин на ложковых гранях. Керамическая масса содержит глину, измельченный брак кирпича после сушки и тальк при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: глина - 95-96,5; измельченный брак кирпича после сушки - 0,5-1; тальк - 3,0-4,0. Керамическая масса дополнительно содержит жидкое стекло в количестве 0,05-0,15 мас.%. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2403757-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения вафель (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-19
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из цикория, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование цедры лайма с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сухим молоком, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией, кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2413851-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalytic neutraliser of ice exhaust gases
Inventor: NOSYREV DMITRIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: F01N3/28
Filed: 2009-08-31
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed neutraliser consists of case with inlet branch pipe accommodating gas swirler, and exhaust branch pipe with bottom and openings arranged in catalyst casing. Casing consists of top, central and bottom parts. Four hollow cylinders resting upon bottom horizontal web are coaxially arranged in central part at equal distance between them. Coaxial holes are made in webs at equal distance from each other along the circumference and in, at least, two lines. Note that the number of holes in outer line exceeds that in inner line by, at least, two times. Outer line is made between neutraliser casing central part and fourth hollow cylinder, while inner line is located between inner hollow cylinders. Top of hollow cylinders is covered by horizontal web. In web center, on diametre of smaller hollow cylinder, holes are made. Tope part represents a truncated cone with branch pipe secured smaller base of said cone. Cylindrical bottom part represents hollow truncated-cone connected with inlet branch pipe. Catalyst is arranged between first second, third and fourth hollow cylinders. Note here that outer catalyst porosity is 20% larger than that on inner catalyst. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2403121-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKHOROV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B22D11/00
Filed: 2009-09-25
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises feeding metal from ladle pot into crystalliser, maintaining crystalliser metal meniscus on one level, drawing ingot from crystalliser and making it reciprocate. Drawing rate id determined by formula Vp = kvù(A + B)/(AùB)-öTùkz, where kv is empirical factor equal to 0.15-0.25 m2/min, A is billet thickness, m, B is billet width, m, öT is temperature of steel overheating over liquidus temperature, C, equal to 15-35C, kz is empirical factor equal to 0.005-0.015 m/minù C, swinging angle (Asw) is varied from 1.5 to 4 mm. Frequency N, cycle/min, of crystalliser reciprocation is defined by formula N=180/Asw+100ùVc, where Asw in swinging amplitude, mm, Vc is casting rate, m/min, 100 is proportionality factor, cycle/min, 180 is empirical factor, mm. ^ EFFECT: higher quality and efficiency.