baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2325944-C1 (RU)
Inventor: APEL PAVEL JUR EVICH
IPC: B01D61/14
Filed: 2006-10-09
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics; filtration. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of membrane materials intended for ultra- and microfiltration of liquid and gaseous media and may be used in medicine, biotechnologies, pharmacology, microbiology, food industry. The method incorporates irradiation of a polymer film with accelerated charged particles, the film sensibilization by irradiation in UV range. The irradiated film is further on processed by an etching alkaline agent and by adding a neutral electrolyte in concentration of 0.1-3 mol/l. Thereafter, the is subjected to a consecutive processing by a polyethylenimine solution and a polymer solution to reduce a sorption capacity of the film relative to proteins and ferments. The proposed invention allows a tangible increase in diffusion of modifying solutions brought about by varying the pore inner electric field size and reducing the colloid particle size, the colloid particles being composed of modifying agent macromolecules and hydrated shell. 
     EFFECT: increase in the membrane modifying solution diffusion. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2326084-C1 (RU)
Title: Сырьевая смесь
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B28/00
Filed: 2006-10-09
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам сырьевых смесей, которые могут быть использованы в производстве строительных изделий (плит, камней, блоков). Сырьевая смесь содержит, мас.%: нефелиновые отходы 23,0-27,0, пыль электрофильтров вращающихся печей цементной промышленности 8,0-12,0, гипс 0,5-1,0, отходы обогащения железистых кварцитов - остальное. Технический результат - повышение прочности строительных материалов из сырьевой смеси. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2319690-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения эфиров левулиновой кислоты
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: C07C69/72
Filed: 2006-10-30
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области органического синтеза, в частности к способу получения эфиров левулиновой кислоты, используемых в качестве ароматизирующих агентов в парфюмерии, табачной и пищевой промышленности. Способ получения эфиров левулиновой кислоты общей формулы 
     
       
     
     где R=алкил, заключается во взаимодействии фурфурилового спирта с алифатическими спиртами в присутствии катализатора, в котором в качестве катализатора используется ацетилацетонат железа Fe(асас) 3 , реакцию проводят в растворе CCl 4  при мольном соотношении: [Fe(асас) 3 ] : [фурфуриловый спирт] : [ROH] : [CCl 4 ]=1:50-200:100-400:100-400 при температуре кипения спирта в течение 2-5 часов. Выход эфиров левулиновой кислоты составляет 80-98%. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2330786-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEBOKSAROV VALERIJ VIKULOVICH
IPC: B63H13/00
Filed: 2006-12-21
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of moving the large-size object, primarily a floating vertical rotation axle windmill power generator on a floater uses the wind power. The floater, below water surface, accommodates, at least, three rotary blades with their vertical rotation axles located at equal distance from the floater center. The floater is jointed with a wind turbine fitted aligned with the floater set to rotation by interaction of wind turbine blades with wind flow. The floater turning, the underwater blades are turned in water about their vertical axes so that the perpendiculars to underwater blades surfaces converge at the floater instant center of turning, the said center being shifted from the floater center along the perpendicular towards the direction of required motion. The distance between the floater instant center of turning and the floater center is measured. The floater is linked to the wind turbine by means of power converter, the said converter moment of load is varied. 
     EFFECT: large-size object wind-actuated controlled motion. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2334545-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B01D47/06
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: dispersion agent is fed through fitting 12 into collector 11 connected by holes 13 to cavity 14, which has a form of truncated cone. From cavity 14 air is passing to annular gap 17 between rod 16 and case 10, where it meets resonator 18, made in a form of spherical cavity connected to the gap 17 by gauged hole 19. Acoustic vibrations of dispersion agent provide for more thin dispersion of solution fed to distribution head 26 through hollow rod 16 and passing further as a fluid film bridging dispersion agent discharge from sound vibration generator formed by resonator 18. 
     EFFECT: improved dust-collection efficiency and reliability due to increased fluid dispersion grade by nozzles. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2331270-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by cutting and blanching of cucumbers, cutting and freezing of green onions and parsley, horseradish blanching and grating, sorrel and spinach freezing and chopping, cutting of fish fillet. Specified components are mixed without oxygen access with sugar, table salt, calcium ascorbate and black bitter pepper. Kvass is boiled. Prepared mixture and kvass are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability.
Patent RU-2332083-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes onions and tomatoes cutting and browning in vegetable oil, cutting and freezing of green onions, parsley and coriander, cutting of shrimps meat. The said components are mixed without oxygen access with lemon juice and table salt. Prepared mixture and vegetable oil are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2337859-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELITSIN MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: D04B1/28
Filed: 2007-03-22
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport, space engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to astronaut space clothing and can be used for protection of astronaut hands against cold at temperature decrease in the spacecraft or orbital station cabin. The proposed gloves are fabricated from knitted fabric produced from loop-knitted natural-silk twisted threads and physically-modified belting yarn polyamide complex twisted threads. The aforesaid threads consist of elementary profiled threads with the filling degree of 0.7±10%, the degree of deformation of 3.0±10%, the degree of branching of 30±10%, the degree of cutting-up of 1.35±10%. The propose gloves can be used at temperatures of down to 15°C. 
     EFFECT: gloves feature high hygienic qualities and strength, are light and wear-resistant, do not give off dust as fine fiber particles. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2335931-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2007-03-22
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting and sauteing onion in vegetable oil, boiling rice up to double increase in mass, freezing fresh green pea, mixing the above components without oxygen access with table salt and black pepper, cutting, tenderising and frying meat in melted butter, packing meat, the obtained mix and bone broth, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: canned food is of increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2348055-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIRUL CHIK VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: G01S13/88
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns methods of remote detection of standing motor transport. Remote detection involves sequential level measurement of signals reflected from survey area in the absence and in the presence of standing objects, and calculation of difference. Non-zero difference for a time interval exceeding time required for crossing the survey area indicates presence of an object in the area. Thermal emission of sky is used as reflected signal source, and reflected signals are received by radiometry method. Reflected signals are received from two areas of different size on ground surface, the area borders forming sections of directional receiver system patterns by ground surface. Directional patterns have equal orientation against sky, which is the signal source, and common centre. The major pattern is control area for signal level stability determined by thermal sky emission fluctuations, while minor patters matches the survey area. 
     EFFECT: enhanced safety, eg at railroad crossings, in case of emergency halt of motor transport on rails, and most importantly, at unmanned crossings. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2347133-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORELIKOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F17C5/06
Filed: 2007-05-11
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to designing and operation of thermal compressors. The proposed thermal compressor comprises a high-pressure gas source with at least one compressor connected thereto, a device intended for thermocycling of the compressors and a heater. The compressors represent the cylinders-compressors, while the thermocycling device represents a thermally insulated vessel filled with a heat carrier and furnished with a heat exchanger and a fluid flow formation device, all previously mentioned components being arranged inside the said vessel in the heat carrier medium. Note that the said heat exchanger inlet communicates with the frost source, while its outlet communicates with atmosphere. Note also that, in compliance with the first version, the heater represents an electrical heater accommodated in a tight casing on the aforesaid part of the vessel. In compliance with the second version, the heater represents a jacket with circulating heat carrier attached onto the vessel casing under thermal insulation. In compliance with the third version the heater represents a jacket made from carbon fabric connected to power supply and attached on the vessel outer surface under thermal insulation. 
     EFFECT: high purity of gases pumped into consumers' cylinders and higher efficiency. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2348519-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка для заглаживания бетонной смеси с рабочим органом с интегрированными валками
Inventor: GARASIMOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B28B11/00
Filed: 2007-06-13
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительной индустрии и может быть использовано для качественной обработки незатвердевших поверхностей железобетонных изделий, отформованных из жестких бетонных смесей для гражданского и промышленного строительства. Установка содержит самоходный портал, привод и вал, на котором закреплен заглаживающий рабочий орган с интегрированными валками, размещенными на трех развернутых на 120 градусов горизонтальных осях, состоящий из демпфера, возбудителя гармонических колебаний, соединенного с вертикальным приводным валом, планетарного редуктора и конического редуктора, причем каждый из валков разделен на три части - внутренний, средний и внешний валки, каждый из которых имеет возможность вращаться с разными угловыми скоростями за счет выполнения разных передаточных отношений конического редуктора. Технический результат: получение высокого качества обработки поверхностей изделий, повышение степени уплотнения бетонной смеси и снижение металлоемкости. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2354376-C1 (RU)
Title: Средство, препятствующее развитию депрессии эритроидного ростка кроветворения при введении цитостатика
Inventor: GOL DBERG EVGENIJ DANILOVICH
IPC: A61K31/451
Filed: 2007-06-25
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Предложено средство для фармакологической коррекции нарушений эритропоэза, развивающихся при цитостатическом воздействии, ципрогептадин. Этот антисеротониновый препарат вводили за 30 мин до цитостатика 5-фторурацила. Показано, что ципрогептадин увеличивал число эрит-рокариоцитов в костном мозге и ретикулоцитов в периферической крови. Этому действию предшествовала организация дополнительных очагов эритроидного и смешанного кроветворения. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2335901-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOVA MARINA GENNAD EVNA
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: assembly comprises heat-insulated cabinet, dough pieces transporting conveyor inside the cabinet and infrared sets which are fixed over and parallel to the conveyor plane surface with the possibility of reverse rotation and adjusting in relation to the conveyor axis. Each set is fitted with height adjusting unit and rotation angle control unit. 
     EFFECT: invention allows improving quality of end products and reducing energy and materials consumption. 
     3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2354946-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAVELOV IGOR SAMUILOVICH
IPC: G01L23/06
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to measuring techniques, particularly to devices for measuring small pressure fluctuations, and can be used for measuring process parametres of media when investigating vibrations of cases, devices, vessels, as well as other engineering fields. The device has a case with a cover on which the pressure of the medium is incident, a detecting element in form of a membrane, receiving and transmitting optical fibres, a static pressure compensation unit, transmitting element and a recording unit. The membrane has a mirror surface, from which a signal is reflected, transmitted along the transmission optical fibre and received by the receiving optical fibre. The signal in the recording unit, received by the receiving optical fibre, is converted into an electrical signal. The static pressure compensation unit is in form of a vessel, inside of which there is a damping element, which forms a chamber in which the ends of capillary pipes are put. The second end of one capillary pipe is in contact with the medium, and the other is in the cavity, formed between the cover and the detecting element. The transmission element is in form of a cone, whose top interacts with the detecting element, and whose base is fixed on the inner surface of the cover. The damping element can be in form of a rubber diaphragm, fine-meshed screen or comb. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity of the device. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2354634-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZABOTNOVA RIMMA FEDOROVNA
IPC: C06B33/04
Filed: 2007-09-19
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: blasting. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is suggested for manufacture of pyrotechnic elements with coating sensitive to fire impulse for signaling and fireworks product. Mixture of igniter composition is prepared in ethyl alcohol by means of serial filling up of the following components - magnesium powder, powder of aluminium-magnesium alloy and iron powder - into 20%-solution of phenol formaldehyde resin in ethyl alcohol, mixing, addition of potassium nitrate and mixing. Pyrotechnic elements are poured with mixture of alcohol and acetone with ratio of 30/70 and mixed to plasticise surface of pyrotechnical elements by 20-30% from their volume. Then pyrotechnic elements are poured with prepared suspension of igniter composition in ethyl alcohol and mixed with even rubbing of igniter composition in plasticised surface of pyrotechnic elements. Afterwards, pyrotechnic elements are mixed with black powder core with its even rubbing into plasticized surface of pyrotechnical elements and dried till content of volatile substances is 0.2-0.3%. 
     EFFECT: improved sensitivity of pyrotechnical elements to heat impulse. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2352938-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ оценки устойчивости организма животного к туберкулезу
Inventor: LASKAVYJ VLADISLAV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарии и может быть использовано при оценке устойчивых и восприимчивых к туберкулезу лабораторных и сельскохозяйственных животных. Способ осуществляется следующим образом: формируют группу клинически здоровых животных одного вида, исследуют активность креатинкиназы и лактатдегидрогеназы, определяют среднее значение каждого из этих показателей для конкретной группы животных, сравнивают значение показателя каждого животного со средней величиной этого же показателя для конкретной группы животных, при повышении активности креатинкиназы и одновременном понижении активности лактатдегидрогеназы относительно среднего значения каждого показателя для конкретной группы животных судят об устойчивости организма животного к туберкулезу. Дополнительно исследуют активность аланинаминотрансферазы и аспартатаминотрансферазы, определяют среднее значение каждого из показателей для конкретной группы животных, сравнивают значение аланинаминотрансферазы и аспартатаминотрансферазы только у животных с повышенной активностью креатинкиназы и пониженной активностью лактатдегидрогеназы со средней величиной аланинаминотрансферазы и аспартатаминотрансферазы соответственно для конкретной группы животных, при понижении активности аланинаминотрансферазы и/или повышении активности аспартатаминотрансферазы относительно среднего значения каждого из этих показателей для конкретной группы животных судят об устойчивости организма животного к туберкулезу. Изобретение обеспечивает снижение временных и материальных затрат. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 7 табл.
Patent RU-2360867-C1 (RU)
Title: Processing method of products, containing hydroxides, selenites, tellurites, arsenites of base metals and platinum metals
Inventor: MALAKHOV VITALIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 2007-10-10
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: initial products are pulped in water ("Ж:Т"=2). Received pulp is treated at heating by acid up to pH = 2.0 - 0.5. Additionally from initial product there are leached copper and platinum metals, which are in the form of hydroxides. Non-soluted sediment, containing tellurites, selenites, arsenates of iron, tin, lead are separated. Then form leaching solution it is settled copper by known methods. 
     EFFECT: reduction of reagents consumption and duration of material processing cycle, increasing of extraction into desired products of platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and copper. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2349351-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSIPOV ALEKSEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: A61M5/14
Filed: 2007-10-11
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medical technology. Holder combines two elements, holder and retainer. Holder is an S-shaped hook, while retainer is a receiver frame out of sling band. Receiver frame includes vertical half-loop with its ends oriented down and attached to horizontal lower supporting split ring, with upper supporting split ring fixated above it with a clearance. Ends of supporting split rings have fixation elements of hook and loop type, and crossing points of vertical half-loop with horizontal supporting rings are fixed by envelope stitch. 
     EFFECT: operation convenience. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2350590-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV VALERIJ NILOVICH
IPC: C06D3/00
Filed: 2007-11-07
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: blasting. 
     SUBSTANCE: pyrotechnical smoke-forming composition contains potassium chlorate, anthracene, activators of burning - thiourea and phenol formaldehyde resin. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of smoke forming and masking ability due to increased rate of composition burning and increase of gaseous burning products. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2352084-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ настройки кохлеарного импланта
Inventor: PETROV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H04R25/00
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к оториноларингологии и аудиологии, и может найти применение при настройке речевого процессора кохлеарного импланта. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение точности настройки процессора кохлеарного импланта. Способ включает стимуляцию импланта трехканальными полосовыми акустическими сигналами. По ответной реакции имплантированного пациента на поданные стимулы определяют комфортный уровень громкости звука. При этом каждую одноканальную полосу приводят к одному уровню звукового давления, а комфортный уровень определяют по суммарному сигналу с последующей корректировкой уровней стимулирующего тока по отдельным каналам при уровнях звукового давления вне значений 102-107 дБ. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2359301-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing movie effect
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: G03B15/08
Filed: 2008-02-01
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of producing movie effect involves contact of various media. After the said contact, shooting and/or filming the images resulted from aforesaid contact of media is carried out. Note that various fluid media represent mineral astringent and water. Shooting and/or filming is carried with the 10 to 100000-magnification. 
     EFFECT: magnification of produced movie effects. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2360503-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of canned food "domashnie cutlets in sour cream with tomato sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Preserves are cooked by cutting, blanching and chopping onion, cutting and chopping beef and pork and pork raw fallow, soaking in the drinking water and chopping wheat bread, mixing the above mentioned components with chicken eggs, table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in the wheat crumbs and frying in the melted butter to obtain cutlets, cutting and freezing greens, freezing fresh green peas, browning in the melted butter wheat flour, mixing in the oxygen free conditions of green peas, greens, wheat flour, tomato paste and table salt, packing cutlets, the obtained mixture and sour cream, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: method allows receiving preserves, having the improved digestibility in comparison with the same culinary dish.