baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2297824-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения спондилогенных и первично-миогенных поражений позвоночника
Inventor: SOLONSKIJ ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROV
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2005-11-16
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к рефлексотерапии, лечебной физкультуре и может быть использовано при лечении спондилогенных и первично-миогенных поражений позвоночника. Способ состоит из семи упражнений, при выполнении которых осуществляют медленные движения, сопровождающиеся концентрацией внимания на акупунктурных точках. Медленно осуществляя ритмичное дыхание, одновременно мысленно представляют, что внешняя энергия, так называемая энергия "ци", входит в тело, попадает в акупунктурную точку J(XIV)6 ци-хай и, концентрируясь там, вызывает ощущение тепла, и/или тяжести, и/или жжения, и/или огня, и/или вибрации. Каждое из 7 упражнений построено таким образом, чтобы активизировать все области позвоночника с его мышечно-связочным аппаратом, а также мышцы передней брюшной стенки. При выполнении упражнений мысленно переводят энергию в виде ощущения тепла, или/или тяжести, и/или жжения, и/или огня, и/или вибрации по ходу ряда акупунктурных меридианов. Таким образом, внимание пациента путем мысленного перемещения энергии в виде ощущений тепла, или покалывания, или огня, или вибраций "перемещается" по замкнутому кругу в сагиттальной плоскости по следующим 12 акупунктурным точкам: 1. МС(IX)8 (лао-гун) (ладонная поверхность кистей). 2. J(XTV)6 ци-хай (гипогастральная область, нижний дань-тянь). 3. J(XIV)1 хуэй-инь (промежность). 4. Т(XIII)4 мин-мэнь (поясничный отдел позвоночника). 5. Т(XIII)12 шэнь-чжу (верхнегрудной отдел позвоночника). 6. Т(XIII)14 да-чжуй (шейный отдел позвоночника). Т(XIII)17 нао-ху (затылочная область). 8. Т(XIII)20 бай-хуэй (затылочная область). РЗС инь-тан (центр надпереносья, верхний дань-тянь). 10. J(XIV)17 тань-чжун (грудина, средний дань-тянь). 11. J(XIV)6 ци-хай (гипогастральная область, нижний дань-тянь). 12. V(VII)23 шэнь-шу (почки и надпочечники). Разделение комплекса на упражнения условное. Одно движение плавно перетекает в другое, каждое предыдущее движение порождает последующее. Мысленно пациент последовательно и непрерывно проходит 12 акупунктурных точек по переднему срединному, заднему срединному меридианам, меридианам перикарда и мочевого пузыря, т.е. через все отделы позвоночника, мышцы передней брюшной стенки и промежности, почек и надпочечников. Дополнительная стимуляция 2 акупунктурных точек "чудесных меридианов" высвобождает резервные возможности организма. Это стимулирует выброс эндогенных опиоидов, гормонов противовоспалительной направленности, позволяет осуществлять лечение без использования медикаментозных средств. Сроки ремиссии увеличивается до 3-5 лет. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2305089-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLADYKIN VLADIMIR INNOKENT EVI
IPC: C06B25/18
Filed: 2005-12-19
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of components for dibasic solid fuels at improved combustion characteristics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of production of lead dioxide on nitrocellulose fibers for production of fuel composition of ballistite type includes preparation of nitrocellulose suspension in aqueous solution of lead acetate, conducting the lead acetate oxidation reaction by means of sodium hyperchlorite at temperature of 20-80C by adding the solution containing sodium hyperchlorite and caustic soda to suspension at  maintaining pH of reaction mass within 4.4-6.0 obtained through regulation of rate of adding the solution; after oxidation reaction, polyacrylamide is introduced at continuous and smooth mixing continued for 10-20 minutes followed by holding for 50-70. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of lead dioxide settled on nitrocellulose fibers at reduction of losses in technological process; maximum adhesion of lead dioxide to nitrocellulose fibers. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2297431-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing paint for protective and decorative coating of building structures
Inventor: GALINUROVA LJUBOV ASEKRETOVNA
IPC: C09D5/02
Filed: 2006-01-25
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: varnish-and-paint industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to materials intended to form protective and decorative coatings on metals, concrete, wood, wood-based panels, and asbestos cement. Method of invention comprises: dispersing in water weatherproof pigments and fillers, foam suppressor, propylene glycol, and phosphate gel binder, namely reaction product of phosphoric acid solution and nepheline concentrate, which product is obtained by adding, at stirring, nepheline concentrate to phosphoric acid solution with 20-30% P 2 O 5  to achieve pH 1.5 or to the same with 11% P 2 O 5  to achieve pH 3.5 followed by settling resulting mixture for 0.5 h, separating water-insoluble particles, thermally treating the mixture at 80-100°C, cooling, washing, filtration on vacuum filter to 50-70% moisture, and removing water-soluble salt filtrate to obtain gel-like phosphate binder cake, to which decorative mica paste is added. Preparation of mica paste involves calcining mica waste, grinding 30% slurry of calcined mica waste in water at high-speed mode of mixing device provided with cutter, while adding antistatic in amount 0.5-1%, followed by washing and filtration, after which water-dispersed binder and acrylic thickener are added at high-speed mode of mixing device. Thus obtained paint possesses glossy silky luster at high content (45-55%) of latex binder or silky luster at low content (25-40%) of latex binder. Paint is resistant to moisture and pollution. Most heavily dust-forming components (silica, aluminum phosphate, micronized mica) are added to paint in the form of paste, which makes manufacture maximally safe. Paint film is elastic, nonshrinking, and resistant to pollution and large temperature changes. 
     EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of paint and coatings. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2309695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IL MINSKIJ ALEKSANDR VASIL EVI
IPC: A61B17/88
Filed: 2006-03-01
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; traumatic surgery; orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: two needles can be directed introduced at required angle to each other through first and second instep bones when treating lateral spreading of foot. Device has case, two guides of needles in form of hollow tubes; two planks provided with longitudinal openings, which planks are attached to case at angle; movable planks with longitudinal openings attached to planks by means of screw hinges. Needles' guides are disposed at ends of movable planks. Opening for needle and threaded opening for screw to fix needle are made in case. After correcting osteotomy of first instep bone is finished, case is disposed along backside of foot in projection of base of second instep bone.  Needle is inserted into opening in case till it gets rest with top surface of second instep bone and then needle is fixed by screw. Needles' guides are disposed onto internal surface of first instep bone due to retention of screw hinges and due to shifting of movable planks. Then device is removed from foot. Needles are inserted into needles' guides; needles are moved in direction of sharp of needle. Position of needles' guides is corrected additionally due to retention in screw hinges. Then needles are removed from guides. Device is mounted onto initial place and needles are guided through first and second instep bones by means of drill; protruding ends are pulled together by wire seam. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of treatment. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2317563-C1 (RU)
Title: Radar target simulator
IPC: G01S7/40
Filed: 2006-03-20
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio detection and ranging, applicable for the research of the processes of detection and tracking of fluctuating target at a mutual movement of the targets and radar. 
     SUBSTANCE: the radar target simulator has a control unit, whose first, second and third inputs serve as the inputs of present range, present azimuth and present error of target tracking respectively, sounding signal conditioner, controlled attenuator, the first amplifier, the first emitter, selector of the position of target re-emission energy center, the second amplifier and the second emitter. 
     EFFECT: simplified simulator and enhanced truth of radar target simulation. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2318370-C1 (RU)
Title: Лесозаготовительная машина
IPC: A01G23/08
Filed: 2006-04-25
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Лесозаготовительная машина содержит самоходное шасси с манипулятором и захватно-срезающее устройство. Машина снабжена тележкой, которая при помощи шарнирного многозвенника и телескопического гидроцилиндра соединена с самоходным шасси. Элементы шарнирного многозвенника, закрепленные на тележке, выполнены в виде опорных балок, по которым посредством каретки и с возможностью перемещения установлен манипулятор и захватно-срезающее устройство. В шарнирах многозвенника, расположенных вне самоходного шасси и тележки, установлены поворотные в вертикальной плоскости аутригеры. Технический результат - повышение производительности, расширение технологических возможностей, увеличение фронта повала деревьев с одной стоянки и обеспечение сохранения подроста. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2318735-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство образования коллоидного серебра и стиральная машина с таким устройством
IPC: C02F1/467
Filed: 2004-04-08
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Стиральная машина, оснащенная устройством образования коллоидного серебра, выполнена таким образом, что в корпусе ионов серебра не остается воды при прекращении подачи воды, за счет чего предотвращается осаждение примесей на серебряных пластинах. Устройство образования коллоидного серебра содержит корпус ионов серебра, крышку и пару серебряных пластин. Выпускное отверстие образовано на поверхности корпуса ионов серебра и проходит от нижней торцевой поверхности к верхней торцевой поверхности корпуса ионов серебра. Выпускное отверстие может иметь форму эллипса и образовано таким образом, что его высота больше его ширины. Кроме того, высота корпуса ионов серебра и высота выпускного отверстия находятся в отношении приблизительно 3:2. Данное выполнение выпускного отверстия предотвращает нахождение воды для стирки в корпусе ионов серебра после прекращения подачи воды и обеспечивает добавление ионов серебра оптимальной концентрации в воду для стирки. 3 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2312954-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLANDOV JURIJ KHRISTOFOROVICH
IPC: F24D19/10
Filed: 2006-07-04
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument-making industry, particularly domestic devices to automatically control water leakage in room. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises horizontal perforated plate, water level sensor and tank with opened top. Tank has cross-sectional dimensions less than that of perforated plate and is connected to perforated plate underside so that the tank is shifted to perforated plate edge. Tank has orifice made in bottom thereof. Water sensor and siphon are arranged in the tank. Siphon bend is located over water level sensor. Perforation plate orifices are arranged so that at least one orifice is located over the tank. Closed rim is arranged on upper perforated plate surface so that the rim encloses all orifices except ones located over tank or perforated orifice has continuous groove arranged around all orifices except ones located over tank. Groove is closed at one orifice. 
     EFFECT: decreased heat carrier losses and reduced lower room damage caused by water leakages in the case of boiling room location under building roof. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2316940-C1 (RU)
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation refers to the technology for preparing fresh nectarines for storage for their further usage in cosmic nutrition. The inspected nectarines at the preset mode parameters should be washed in drinking water to be successively kept in the solutions of potassium permanganate and citric acid and in the suspension of preparation obtained out of Pythium coloratum micromycete biomass according to the preset technique followed by the impact of ultraviolet irradiation. Then one should pack them by the piece into cigarette paper to put into polymer trays. The innovation provides the chance to deliver nectarines to a space object followed by storing them for 45 d and applied in cosmic nutrition. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2322682-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство селекции и измерения радиальных скоростей движущихся наземных целей
Inventor: SAZONOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01S13/52
Filed: 2006-12-19
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в бортовых радиолокаторах с синтезированной апертурой антенны (РСА) при селекции движущихся наземных целей (СДНЦ). Достигаемый технический результат - повышение точности измерения радиальных скоростей движущихся наземных целей. Сущность предлагаемого изобретения состоит в том, что устройство содержит антенную систему, три приемных устройства, три процессора, реализующих синтезирование апертур антенной системы, пять вычислителей модуля сигнала, три вычитающих устройства, два вычислителя арктангенса, два сумматора, вычислитель радиальной скорости движущейся наземной цели и систему индикации, соединенные определенным образом между собой для достижения указанного технического результата. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2330537-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2007-01-17
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of snack preserved food making. Method of preserved food making includes preparation of recipe components, cutting and blanching of onions, cutting and freezing of lettuce and potherbs, boiling until rice mass increases by 150%, freezing of fresh green peas, cutting of scallop meat, mixing of mentioned components without oxygen access with table salt and black bitter pepper, packing of prepared mixture and mayonnaise. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability.
Patent RU-2346727-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHVACHKIN SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B01D45/12
Filed: 2007-06-07
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for catching of finely dispersed and aerosol liquid and solid particles from gas flow and is applied in oil, gas, chemical and other industries. Separator comprises vertical cylindrical body, upper and lower bottoms, inlet, outlet and drain nozzles, deflector with reflecting plate, separation packet, false bottom. Deflector is made of helical shape, and its length makes at least one turn around vertical axis of separator body. 
     EFFECT: reduction of relative moisture content and mechanical admixtures in space around separation packet, relative reduction of load at separation packet by liquid phase compared to inlet in separator and higher efficiency of separation. 
     8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2346137-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: E21B23/04
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas producing industry, namely to down-hole equipment fixing devices mainly at profile shutters installation. The anchor consists of a body with central channel and pipe branches mounted on the channel. The pipe branches are covered by rubberised fabric hoses with lateral corrugations. One end of the pipe branch and hose is fixed on the body, the other - on the mandrel substitutes that serve for connection with installation equipment. Pipe branches with hoses form hydraulic chambers that are connected with body central channel through the holes in pipe branches walls. 
     EFFECT: increase of anchor safety and operation capability owing to anchor elements in a form of corrugation hoses made of high-strength rubberised fabric increases their extension rate in cross section, increases the contact surface of anchor elements in working position without shaped tubes damaging and provides their guaranteed return to transit condition. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2345019-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHAJKA ARTEM JUR EVICH
IPC: C04B33/02
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: brick contains through-cavities arranged between its countersurfaces with the free area of one of the cavities varying lengthwise. Such a cavity contains at least two lengthwise sections both characterised by the cavity free area first gradually decreasing to reach the minimum value as per the specific section and subsequently gradually increasing to reach the maximum value as per the specific section. The brick ultimate compressive strength "σ" is equal to a value defined under the following condition: 7.0 MPa<σ≤35.0 MPa. The brick is fabricated of clay and sand, their wt % being as follows: clay - 75-59; sand - 25-41 with the clay containing the following components, with concentration per 100 g of clay wt %: SiO 2  - 56.05-64.12; Al 2 O 3  - 23.47-24.99; Fe 2 O 3  - 2.47-3.56; impurities - the rest. The brick length, width and thickness vary within the range of 200-300 mm, 100-150 mm and 30-140 mm accordingly. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of the brick heat exchange with the environment during drying, burning and cooling; enhanced power of the mortar cohesion with the cavity surfaces and the brick; improvement of the brick sound insulation properties.
Patent RU-2344878-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAVRILOV JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B02C1/02
Filed: 2007-07-30
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps; mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibration jaw breaker comprises body with two movable jaws, eccentric weights suspended on torsions with electric motors and spring suspensions. Every eccentric weight is arranged in the form of pendulum rigidly fixed at the same axis with petal coupling, electric motor, coupling fixed to one end of torsion, the other end of which is jammed in casing of vibration jaw breaker. Axis is installed with the possibility of rotation in slider that is rigidly fixed by its one end on jaw. Every jaw is connected to casing by parallel installed springs. 
     EFFECT: increase of breaker units operation resource, reduction of breaking process power intensity, higher capacity and efficiency factor of jaw breaker. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2347706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IOSSELIANI DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: B62B3/00
Filed: 2007-08-20
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: high cross-country capacity household trolley consists of a frame with hinging handle, cargo platform and wheels. The proposed trolley features RH and LH wheels hinged-jointed in pairs by means of crosspieces. The opposite crosspieces form parallelogram so that, in moving over uneven terrain or on stairs, the trolley rests by its wheels or parallelogram crosspieces upon surface in turns. 
     EFFECT: simple design, higher reparability, lower costs, possibility of using proposed design for development of wheeled chairs for invalids. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2351821-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORSHKOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16J9/06
Filed: 2007-09-10
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building and can be used in ICE. The proposed oil wiper device arranged on the con rod top head accommodates additionally, in the plane of its swinging, two diametrically opposite cams arranged in one plate and passing through the con rod swinging center at an angle to transverse plane. Aforesaid additional cams form, together with another pair of cams, a figure symmetric to the transverse cross section plane passing through the con rod swinging center. 
     EFFECT: reduced oil consumption, engine longer life. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2347245-C1 (RU)
Title: Коммутатор оптических сигналов
Inventor: BARINOV VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G02B6/35
Filed: 2007-10-09
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для кодирования, декодирования и передачи данных, представленных оптическими сигналами, в частности к коммутаторам оптических сигналов, применяемым в компьютерных сетях. Коммутатор содержит 2N+1 логических блоков, N=1, 2, 3, … Логический блок содержит первый, второй и третий входы-выходы, первый вход-выход логического блока с номером J=1, 2, …, 2N+1 является входом-выходом J-го канала коммутатора. Второй вход-выход логического блока с нечетным номером J=1, 3, 5, …, 2N-1 соединен со вторым входом-выходом логического блока с ближайшим большим четным номером J=2, 4, 6, …, 2N. Второй вход-выход логического блока с номером J=2N+1 соединен с третьим входом-выходом логического блока с номером J=1. Третий вход-выход логического блока с нечетным номером J=3, 5, …, 2N+1 соединен с третьим входом-выходом логического блока с ближайшим меньшим четным номером J=2, 4, 6, …, 2N. Технический результат - упрощение коммутатора оптических сигналов и расширение его функциональных возможностей. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2339299-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOVAEVA JAROSLAVA BORISOVNA
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2007-10-09
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: left ventricular myocardial mass (LVMM) is determined by echocardiography, thereafter, electropositive mass of left ventricular myocardial (e/p LVMM) is determined by vector cardiography, the result of which is processed in a computer with the help of program SPPS SIGMA PLOT 8.0. Ventricular depolarisation loop in the plane of maximum disclosure is received, its square is determined with the help of planimeter and left ventricular myocardial mass is determined according to formula: e/p LVMM=102.68+33 S, where S - square of ventricular depolarisation loop in cm 2 ; 102.68 and 33 - coefficients of the linear regression. And electropositive left ventricular myocardial mass (e/p LVMM) equaled 135.7g corresponds to the value of S = 1 cm 2 , thereafter a border which is electronegative left ventricular myocardial mass (e/n LVMM) is determined and if the value of e/n LVMM is 54g, diffuse cardiosclerosis is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: method allows enhancing accuracy of diagnostics of diffuse cardiosclerosis, ensures possibility to diagnose in early stages. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2339602-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASIMOVA LJUBOV VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: C05G1/00
Filed: 2007-10-16
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: compound for plants feeding includes ammonium nitrate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, calcium phosphate, calcium sulfate, iron sulfate, and in addition Rochelle salt under the following ratio of components, g/l: ammonium nitrate 0.083-0.166, potassium chloride 0.153-0.306, potassium nitrate 0.041-0.082, magnesium sulfate 0.125-0.250, calcium phosphate 0.175-0.350, calcium sulfate 0.125-0.250, iron sulfate 0.060-0.120, Rochelle salt 0.05-5.00. 
     EFFECT: high biological activity of compound, increase of crop capacity; low price.