baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-434889-A (DK)
Inventor: SHIBATANI TAKEJI
IPC: C12P41/00
Filed: 1989-09-01
Abstract: There is disclosed a method for preparing an optically active 3-phenylglycidic acid ester compound, which comprises permitting an enzyme having the ability of stereoselectively hydrolyzing an ester bond to act on a racemic 3-phenylglycidic acid ester which may be unsubstituted or substituted on the phenyl group, thereby stereoselectively hydrolyzing one of the optically active isomers and then separating and collecting the antipode from the reaction mixture.
Patent DK-486988-A (DK)
Inventor: REIFFEN MANFRED
IPC: C07D213/61
Filed: 1988-09-01
Abstract: Pyridylethanolamines of the formula <IMAGE>  in which R denotes a carboxymethoxy, carbomethoxymethoxy, ethoxycarbonylmethoxy or 2-hydroxyethoxy group, their optical isomers, their diastereomers and their acid addition salts. The novel compounds of the above formula I, their optical isomers and their diastereomers and also their acid addition salts, in particular their physiologically tolerable acid addition salts with inorganic or organic acids, have useful pharmacological properties, namely an effect on the metabolism, preferably a hypoglycaemic and body fat-reducing effect, and also a lowering effect on the atherogenic beta -lipoproteins VLDL and LDL. The novel compounds of the above formula I can be prepared by processes which are known per se.
Patent DK-732988-A (DK)
Inventor: PLUECKTHUN ANDREAS
IPC: C12N15/62
Filed: 1988-12-30
Abstract: Functional antibody fragments can be produced in bacteria by coupling each of the genes for the individual chains to signal sequences which bring about the transport of the prepeptides through the cytoplasmic membrane, expressing the gene structures in a bacterium, and isolating the functional protein from the periplasmic space or the medium. The functional protein is advantageously isolated by affinity chromatography on an adsorbent which is loaded with the hapten or antigen, and elution with a solution of the hapten or antigen.
Patent FI-751896-A (FI)
Inventor: KOSTRZEWA SIEGFRIED
IPC: G21C1/00
Filed: 1975-06-26
Abstract: An integrated pressurized-water reactor and steam generator is disclosed, particularly for ship propulsion and smaller stationary installations, in which circulating pumps of primary coolant loops are arranged in the upper part of a vertical pressure vessel close to the vessel's removable head. An annular steam generator is arranged centrally within the vessel, and above the outer periphery of a reactor core in the vessel's lower portion, and is suspended via a separate hollow ring supported by the vessel's upper portion and in which the impellers of the circulating pumps are arranged. The primary cooling water flows upwardly through the reactor core and the heat exchanger to the pumps located above, and from there, through a separate ring passage outside of the heat exchanger housing and core downward to again flow upwardly through the reactor core. Secondary steam and primary feed water nozzles can be disassembled sideways, so that although normally connecting with internal parts, all internals can be removed upwardly from the pressure vessel so that the pressure vessel can be checked everywhere. In the event of a failure of the circulating pumps, the afterheat given off by the reactor core after being shut down, is transmitted to the heat exchanger through natural thermal circulation of the water in the vessel.
Patent FI-843133-A (FI)
Inventor: ANDERSSON PER-ERIK
IPC: C02F3/28
Filed: 1984-08-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of controlling a hydrolysis step at an anaerobic treatment process for treating wastewater from the manufacture of peroxide bleached mechanical or chemi<sub>-</sub>mechanical pulp. The method is carried out in that the redox potential of outgoing water from the hydrolysis step continuously is measured and controlled in that ingoing water to the hydrolysis step at demand is directed past the hydrolysis step and to a subsequent aerobic step.
Patent FI-870779-A (FI)
Inventor: BEER CHRISTIAN
IPC: A61M1/06
Filed: 1987-02-24
Abstract: An insert (l4) for a breast pump of the type comprising a milk reservoir, an essentially rigid suction bell (ll, 2l) having a flared open end, and a suction means for temporarily reducing an ambient pressure within said pump; the insert (l4) is formed of a soft and resilient polymer material that is inert against water at a temperature of at least about l00 DEG C and is a substantially monolithic self-supporting structure consisting essentially of a funnel-shaped first portion (l43) for a sealing contact with a nipple-encompassing area of a mother's breast when said ambient pressure is reduced within said pump, and an elongated thimble-shaped second portion (l47) capable of defining an enclosure (l49) around said nipple-encompassing area when said ambient pressure is reduced within said pump; the funnel-shaped first portion (l43) of the insert structure (l4) provides an annular deformation zone (l45) having a predetermined wall thickness; the elongated thimble-shaped second portion of the insert structure (l4) comprises a longitudinal wall section (l42) and a transverse end wall section (l44) having at least one perforation (l9) for permitting milk to pass to said reservoir; the second portion (l47) is formed and dimensioned so as to prevent axial collapse thereof under normal conditions of use and has a wall thickness that is greater than the predetermined wall thickness of the deformation zone (l45).
Patent FI-880998-A (FI)
Inventor: FREI HANS
IPC: B65H5/28
Filed: 1988-03-03
Abstract: The package support device comprises a hollow cylindrical rotatable winding core member possessing a substantially cylindrical support surface for the wound-up printed products. At the winding core member there is formed a ring-shaped groove extending in the circumferential direction of the winding core member and open towards the outside. Accommodated within such ring-shaped groove is a winding band wound upon the winding core member. The ring-shaped groove can be covered by a cover member supported at the winding core member. This cover member rotates with the winding core member and is displaceable in the direction of the lengthwise axis of such winding core member in order to expose the ring-shaped groove. The cover member can also be constructed to be rotatable in relation to the winding core. A throughpass opening for the winding band is formed in the cover member.
Patent FI-884166-A (FI)
Inventor: WARDLEWORTH PETER STEPHEN
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1988-09-09
Abstract: A process for the production of aliphatylphosphinic acid derivatives, especially of alkyl dialkoxyalkylphosphinates having the formula I <CHEM> in which R is C1-C4-alkyl and R min  is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, comprising reacting, in the presence of an acidic catalyst, aqueous phosphinic acid with the corresponding trialkyl orthoester having the formula II:    (RO)3CR min       II   in which R and R min  have their previous significances, the amount of the orthoester of formula II used being equal to, or in excess of the stoichiometric amount of both water and phosphinic acid present in the aqueous phosphinic acid reactant.
Patent FI-890683-A (FI)
Inventor: SETH-SMITH NIGEL
IPC: H04H20/00
Filed: 1989-02-13
Abstract: A communication system makes possible the transmission of individual subscribers' teletext messages 12, audio and video to individual subscribers 300a, 300b, 300c and permits group communication of audio, video, teletext and data information from a single central subscriber locality 302, such as a company head office, to a number of satellite offices, such as the company's area and sales offices. A composite signal is sent comprising information which is to be transmitted and control signals for system-wide individual decoders and decoder groups. The system-wide control signals contain data which concerns the operation of each decoder 24 in this system, comprising key information which is required in order to decode the composite signal. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-894415-A (FI)
Inventor: ALITALO HANNU JUHANI
IPC: B26D/
Filed: 1989-09-18
Abstract: A plate-cutting machine incorporates a frame 1; a bottom cutter 2, which is supported on the frame; a top cutter 3, which is provided with an elongated cutting edge 4 and is fixed to the frame so as to be movable by means of the power members 5, 6 relative to the bottom cutter; a plate handling device 7 for supporting and moving the plate relative to the plate-cutting machine, and a control device 8, advantageously a computer or the like, for directing the cutting and movement of the plate. The plate-cutting machine incorporates a punching device 9 for punching the plate to be cut and the control device 8 is arranged to direct the working of the punching device. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-896072-A (FI)
Inventor: BOEDEKER BO ROGER
IPC: A61M/
Filed: 1989-12-19
Abstract: Transfusions and infusion fluids which are given to patients within the health care service must normally be heated before they can be given to patients. Conventional heaters need an external energy source, either electricity or hot water, to function, and because of this their sphere of application is primarily restricted to inside use, for example in a hospital or ambulance. A heater which utilizes the thermal energy generated by an exothermic reaction as its energy source may be used in places where an external energy source is not available, for example at accidents and in catastrophes and crisis areas. The transfusion and infusion heater consists of a box 1, a helical tube 2,  a membrane 3, an elastic container 4 and a protective cover 5. The substances which bring about the exothermic reaction are inside the box 1 and the container 4 and are separated from each other by the membrane 3. When the heater is to be put into use, the protective cover 5 is removed, the elastic container 4 is pressed down until the membrane 3 splits and the substances which bring about the exothermic reaction are mixed together. The box is shaken so that the substances will mix together, after which the blood transfusion or infusion apparatus is connected to the inlet of the helical tube 2 and the outlet of the helical tube 2 is connected to the cannula  and thus to the patient,  and the heater is then ready for operation. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-900753-A (FI)
Inventor: IHALAINEN KARI
IPC: E04D3/36
Filed: 1990-02-15
Abstract: The invention concerns a cover structure made of thin sheet steel, especially for covering roofs. The cover structure comprises at least two parallel and elongate cover elements 1, 1' which are placed alongside each other. Along the lengthways edges of the cover element 1, 1' there are attachment parts 2, 3, 3' extending continuously in the longitudinal direction of the cover element. The first attachment part 2 comprises a projection 5 extending from the plane of the base 4 of the cover element and directed in towards the centre portion of the cover element 1, and the second attachment part 3, 3', which, in relation to the first attachment part 2, is formed in the opposite edge of the cover element 1, 1', comprises grooves 7, 7' corresponding to the said projection 5. The grooves 7, 7' open towards the centre portion of the cover element. The projection 5 of the first cover element 1 can be mounted in the groove 7' of the second cover element 1' in order to form a uniform cover structure. The first attachment part 2 moreover comprises a securing strip 6 lying in the plane of the base part 4 and extending up to the edge of the cover element in order to secure the cover structure in a construction functioning as a support base. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-904794-A (FI)
Inventor: RAUHALA ESA
IPC: E05F11/00
Filed: 1990-09-28
Abstract: The invention concerns a door construction for a car garage, which door construction is of the type which opens upwards and comprises an upper panel 1 and a lower panel 2 and a frame construction 3. The upper panel 1 is articulated at 18 on the frame construction 3 and its lower end is articulated at 8 on the lower panel 2 in such a way that the panels 1, 2 fold with respect to each other along a horizontal fold line. For the door construction to be easy to use without the need for seals which become worn during use, a guide roller 10 has been arranged in immediate proximity to the lower edge of the lower panel 2, which guide roller is controlled by a vertical control surface 22 of the frame construction. The upper panel 1 of the door part has been connected to the frame construction's vertical beam 9 by means of a shaft part 12 in such a way that the shaft part at its first end is articulated at 13 on the said upper panel 1 and, at its other end, is guided vertically with low friction by means of a guide roller 14. The door construction comprises means 16 for controlled opening and closing of the door panels 1, 2, and the door part 1, 2, consisting of the upper and lower panels, is designed, near its edges on the flat side, to bear tightly against the vertical beams 9 of the frame construction and against the upper horizontal beam 5. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-922304-A (FI)
Inventor: VAERTINEN LAURI AATTO ILMARI
IPC: G01B/
Filed: 1992-05-21
Abstract: Method and arrangement for measurement of the cross sectional area and volume of a body, in which the measurement occurs by means of infrared or laser transmitter a0 ... an and receivers b0 ... bm that are placed nonlinearly in two measurement arms 1, 2 that are at an angle of less than 180 degrees. The body being measured is arranged between the measurement arms, whereupon the transmitters are activated in turn and the radiation detected with receivers. The cross-sectional area and volume of the body are calculated from the measurement results by means of a mathematical model. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-922388-A (FI)
Inventor: PARR MICHAEL I
IPC: H04W88/02
Filed: 1992-05-25
Abstract: The present invention provides for an equalization method that forms the nucleus of a receiver for digital cellular mobile telephones. A number of distinct aspects of the design are considered novel, including non-real time operation that permits and exploits "time-reversed" equalization to significantly enhance bit error rate performance. The present invention employs the use of a maximum likelihood sequence estimation process. It uses variable coefficient least mean square tracking during estimation of the transmission channel's impulse response. It also employs the use of integrated symbol timing adjustment and carrier tracking algorithms. Time-reversed operation further enhances performance and permits implementation with reasonable complexity of a standards compliant mobile receiver.
Patent FI-924463-A (FI)
Inventor: GALLANT WILLIAM EDWARD
IPC: C05G5/14
Filed: 1992-10-02
Abstract: A carrierless granular slow release fertilizer composition is prepared by spraying a urea-formaldehyde resin composition having a U/F molar ratio ranging from 2.4 to 13.3 onto finely divided solid particulate raw materials and cooling the resulting sprayed product to solidify the resin composition providing a matrix within which the solid particulate raw materials are bound. The fertilizer composition is characterized by having desired physical and chemical properties in regard to chain length of nitrogen polymers in the product, nitrogen release patterns, hardness and dust free nature of the product and the dispersibility characteristics of the product. The product has an abrasion index of about 0.800-1.000.
Patent FI-925079-A (FI)
Inventor: RASMUSSEN GRETHE
IPC: D06L4/40
Filed: 1992-11-09
Abstract: The present invention relates to cellulase preparations consisting essentially of a homogeneous endoglucanase component. The cellulase preparation may be employed in the treatment of cellulose-containing fabrics for harshness reduction, for color clarification, or to provide a localized variation in the color of such fabrics, or in the treatment of paper pulp.
Patent FI-925759-A (FI)
Inventor: FREDETTE MAURICE C J
IPC: C01D5/02
Filed: 1992-12-18
Abstract: ClO2 is produced efficiently by the redn. of NaClO3 in an aq. medium. The reaction is carried out at the b.pt. under reduced pressure. Pref. HClO3 and HCl react with consumption of Cl- and formation of HClO, which is reduced to Cl- by MeOH. If HClO is produced more quickly than it is consumed, it reacts with HCl to form Cl2. This hampers prodn. of ClO2 and also contaminates the prod.. Lower acidity with higher ClO3- concn. controls the rate of HClO formation. The concn. of acid (H2SO4) is below 7 N (above 5 N) and that of ClO3- is 2-6 (2.5-4) M. Partic. concns. used are mutually dependent. NaHSO4.Na2SO4 is obtd. as a by-prod.. MeOH consumption is approx. 0.2 (0.13-0.16) tons per ton of ClO2 produced; the latter is admixed with steam. The efficiency of ClO2 prodn. is at least 90% (exceeds 95%).
Patent FI-930109-A (FI)
Inventor: CARINI DAVID JOHN
IPC: A61P9/12
Filed: 1993-01-12
Abstract: Angiotensin II antagonist antihypertensive compounds such as  <IMAGE> where R2 is -CHO or -COOH and R1 is ethyl have outstanding orally potency.
Patent FI-932568-A (FI)
Inventor: EASTMAN DIANNE
IPC: A61G9/00
Filed: 1993-06-04
Abstract: A flexible impermeable drainage bag (11) for collecting biological fluid (urine). It includes a port (18) communicating with the drainage bag interior, and free-flowing, water-absorbing, water-swellable, water-insoluble, gel-forming polymer particles (20) disposed in said drainage bag. The polymer particles (formed of polyacrylamide) are capable of absorbing many times their weight of water to form expanded gel particles capable of substantially immobilizing toxic bacteria present in said drainage bag.
Patent FI-935735-A (FI)
Inventor: DAVIS THOMAS G
IPC: G02B7/04
Filed: 1993-12-20
Abstract: An apparatus for carrying an ophthalmic lens, particularly while the lens is being inspected, including a base member and a well connected to the base member. The well is substantially transparent, and includes a frusto-conical sidewall having a constant slope, and a hemi-spherically shaped bottom portion connected to an extending downward from the sidewall. The bottom portion of the well has curvature that is about 10% larger than the radius of curvature of the ophthalmic lens. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-941042-A (FI)
Inventor: CHAVEROT PIERRE
IPC: E01C7/32
Filed: 1994-03-04
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR93/00690 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 25, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 25, 1994 PCT Filed Jul. 5, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/01623 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 20, 1994.A rising crack prevention system between the structural and wearing courses of a roadway is provided which includes a geotextile layer impregnated with a first asphalt binder, and further includes a layer of roadstones coated with a second asphalt binder adjacent to the geotextile layer impregnated with the first asphalt binder. The unique double-layer construction of the rising crack prevention system is efficient in preventing or at least greatly slowing down the spread of cracks from the structural course to the wearing course of the road.
Patent FI-942628-A (FI)
Inventor: OPPENHEJM ULRICH
IPC: D06Q1/00
Filed: 1994-06-03
Abstract: A tarpaulin comprising a fabric coated with a plastics material, preferably PVC, polyamide or polyprene, is provided with a decoration of a reflecting material by anchoring a reflecting sheet to a piece of tarpaulin cloth, whose plastics coating is of the same type as or is compatible with that of the tarpaulin, by high frequency welding or heat application, and then applying the piece of tarpaulin cloth provided with reflecting sheet, optionally formed in the desired shape, to the tarpaulin by hot air fusion. The reflecting sheet is preferably a retroreflecting PVC sheet of the naked prism type which is anchored to the piece of tarpaulin cloth by high frequency welding. Other types of reflective sheet may be applied to the piece of tarpaulin or directly to the tarpaulin by means of an adhesive and anchored thereto by placing a transparent flexible polymeric film on top of the reflecting sheet with its edges extending beyond those of the sheet and high frequency welding it to the piece of tarpaulin or the tarpaulin itself along the edges.
Patent FI-943419-A (FI)
Inventor: REICH KARL
IPC: G06V30/10
Filed: 1994-07-19
Abstract: In this method, in which   - the despatches travel through successive scanning means for generating a video image of each despatch, a mechanical storage path and a printing station, - the video images are supplied to first means for reading the address information and for allocating a corresponding code, the despatches, for which the address information was read within a predetermined time, are provided with the corresponding code in the printing station and the video images of the despatches, for which the address information has not been automatically read within the predetermined time, are supplied to video coding stations for reading the address information and for allocating a corresponding code, and - despatches which are not provided with a corresponding code are provided with an ID tag and - code and ID tag are stored in order to provide the relevant despatches with the code at a later time,  the following steps are carried out:   - the video image of each despatch for which the address information is not automatically read within the predetermined time, is stored in a buffer from which the most recent video image of which is supplied to the video coding stations, despatches, to which a corresponding code is thereupon allocated before the despatch reaches the printing station, being provided with the code in the printing station, - the remaining despatches are provided with an ID tag in the printing station.   <IMAGE>
Patent FI-945680-A (FI)
Inventor: ESKELI LASSI
IPC: B63C9/00
Filed: 1994-12-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a rescue net 10 for lifting a person or an object that has fallen into the water. A rescue net according to the invention comprises a tubular ring 12, which in the water floats on the surface of the water and is capable of supporting an additional weight in addition to its own weight; a tubular net 14, which is fixed in the tubular ring and has a diameter essentially equal to that of the tubular ring; weights 20, 24, 32 fixed to the lower part 18 of the net in order to weight the lower part of the net down below the water surface; a closing line 28 or the like following the bottom edge 22 of the net, for closing the opening at the bottom edge of the net under the person being lifted, and lifting cables 30 or the like for lifting the tubular ring and the net fastened thereto out of the water. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-950233-A (FI)
Inventor: WECKSTROEM MIKKO
IPC: G01R23/16
Filed: 1995-01-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00037 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 18, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 18, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 17, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/22540 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 25, 1996A receiver for spectrum analysis includes at least one mixer in which a radio frequency input signal to be measured is mixed with an oscillator frequency generated by a voltage-controlled oscillator. In a detector, the level of an input signal to be measured is detected, after the signal has been transferred onto a lower frequency. The use of a logarithmic amplifier may be avoided by directing the detected signal to a decision means, which, in response to a change in the level of the detected input signal, provides a control voltage proportional to the magnitude and the direction of the change. The voltage commands an adjustable attenuator to attenuate the signal to be measured so that the level of the detected input signal substantially remains constant. The attenuation of the attenuator measured in decibels is linearly dependent on the control voltage, so that the values of the control signal directly represent the amplitude values.