baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2220258-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of erection of multilevel underground structure ( variants )
Inventor: ZEGE S O
IPC: E02D29/00
Filed: 2003-04-04
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, erection of multistory underground structures of various assignment by open-cut method. SUBSTANCE: process in compliance with first variant provides for formation of walls in ground along outline of erected structure, construction of floor on planned surface of ground with thrust fixing of it to walls erected in ground, assembly of bearing structure leaning against walls erected in ground and attachment of jointing suspenders to bearing structure. Process includes development of ground under floor in space limited by walls and stories. Height of each story in erected structure is not less than level of erected structure. Corresponding floor is erected after development of ground on each story except last one. Foundation plate is laid after development of ground of last story. Erection of each floor after development of due story is accompanied by build-up of suspenders through height of story and attachment of proper floor to them. After erection of foundation plate capital columns are erected and floors are attached to them. In correspondence with second variant process provides for erection of walls in ground, construction of floor with reinforcing belt on planned surface of ground, attachment of floor with reinforcing belt to walls erected in ground, installation of sections of capital columns on this floor and building of above-lying floor, installation of inclined members and their attachment to laid floors and formation of space bearing structure by inclined members and floors. Thereafter ground is developed under lowest floor in space limited by walls, stories with height of story not less than height of level of erected structure. Jointing suspenders are attached to space bearing structure in first story, these suspenders are attached in each story except last. EFFECT: reduced labor input and usage of materials for erection of multilevel underground structure under conditions of crowded town development with simultaneous acceleration of erection process thanks to development of ground under floors with increased reliability of thrust support. 10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2240731-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for reconstructing biliary ducts at pancreatoduodenal resection
Inventor: KASATKIN V F
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-05-19
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with radical operative treatment in patients with cancer of organs in bioliopancreatoduodenal area in the course of pancreatoduodenal resection under conditions of insufficient permeability of cholecystobiliary duct. Reconstruction of biliary ducts should be carried out due to applying choledochocholecystoanastomosis and cholecystodigestive anastomosis. Moreover, cholecystobiliary duct should not be crossed. One should apply cholecystojejunoanastomosis and suture the stump of common biliary duct precisely without any tension into patient's gallbladder in area of its cervix. The method provides adequate biliary outflow and prophylaxis of purulent-septic complications and biliary hypertension. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of reconstruction.
Patent RU-2248038-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for automated active control of electric energy quality coefficients
Inventor: BOL SHANIN G A
IPC: G06F15/16
Filed: 2003-06-03
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes estimation of quality coefficients of electric energy in electric energy system, determining degree of matching of these coefficients to normal values, forming of control signal for correcting devices and predicting electric energy characteristics expected after effect of these devices. On basis of analysis of predicted characteristics quality coefficients are newly estimated and if necessary control signals for correction devices are formed. Estimation of not only voltage and frequency is provided, but also current. Whole cycle is repeated for each node of electric energy system. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2230323-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKOVLEV N A
IPC: G01N30/90
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к неврологии и дерматологии. Определяют количество сфингомиелина в ликворе больных с помощью проточной тонкослойной хроматографии. При уровне сфингомиелина в количестве от 3,0 до 3,7 мг% диагностируют не осложненный сифилис. При уровне сфингомиелина в количестве от 8,7 до 11,1 мг% - нейросифилис. Данный способ обладает качественно новым подходом и высокой эффективностью.
Patent RU-2247533-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting venocorporal erectile dysfunction
Inventor: ALJAEV JU G
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2003-08-05
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ultrasound diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out transrectal pharmacoechodopplerography of preprostatic venous plexus in the mode of chromatic doppler's mapping in combination with compression test. In case of increased circulatory intensity by more than 10% it is possible to diagnose venocorporal erectile dysfunction. This more simplified method enables to diagnose affected venoocclusive erectile mechanism more accurately. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2246616-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibro-protective device for suspension hammer
Inventor: ABRAMENKOV D EH
IPC: E21C37/00
Filed: 2003-08-01
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has impact assembly, support for fixing impact assembly, pneumatic tanks, mounted between impact assembly and support. Pneumatic tanks are interconnected constantly by air-conducting sleeve. One of tanks is connected to compressed air source by air-conductive sleeve, containing adjusting device for changing rigidity of tanks dependent on changes in physical-mechanical properties of destructed object. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2250825-C1 (RU)
Title: Press
Inventor: BOJKO A JU
IPC: B30B1/26
Filed: 2003-10-27
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: forge-pressure equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertinent to the press-forging equipment, in particular, to designs of mechanical presses. The press contains a drive mounted on a frame, an eccentric shaft, a connecting rod and a slide block. The connecting rod is made in the form of a cylinder with an internal eccentric cylindrical aperture and is located in an internal cylindrical aperture of the slide block. The slide block is installed on the frame with a capability of a translational motion. The eccentric shaft is connected to the connecting rod by means of a shaft mounted on the eccentric with a capability of relative rotation of a stone. The stone is located in a radial groove of the connecting rod with a capability of translational relative motion. The connecting rod is installed on the eccentric with a capability of rotation relatively to the eccentric shaft. The eccentric shaft is installed in the frame with a capability of relative rotation. In result the invention ensures increased productivity of the press. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures increased productivity of the press. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2253846-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZHENOV V I
IPC: G01K7/16
Filed: 2003-12-04
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has current source, analog-to-digital converter, control unit, switches, reference resistors, multiplexer, strain-gauge resistor connected with input of multiplexer, signal oscillator, counter, register, and processor. Reference resistors are connected to input of multiplexer via doubled switched. Output of current source is connected with output of multiplexer; input of analog-to-digital converter is also connected with output of multiplexer. Inputs of control unit are connected with output of analog-to-digital converter and with first and second outputs of signal oscillator. Output of counter is connected to data input of register. Outputs of processors are connected with input of doubled switch and with resolution reading-out input of register. Output of register is connected with input of processor through bus. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of measurement. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2252757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAJDUL K V
IPC: A61K31/205
Filed: 2003-12-08
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: immunology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to application of 2-Br-phenoxyacetic acid tris-(2-oxiethyl)ammonium salt with antioxidant activity as immunomodulator. Claimed compound gas stimulates action on mieloactivity and original humoral response, which was estimated on the base of amount of lgM-antibody forming cells, as well as depressive action on cell immune response and cell proliferation of spleen. Compound of present invention with immunological properties is useful in production of pharmaceuticals for treatment of various immune pathological conditions. 
     EFFECT: new application of known antioxidant as immunomodulator. 
     4 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2254859-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPKOV V L
IPC: A61K31/45
Filed: 2003-12-18
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should inject richlocaine simultaneously as irrigations of mouth cavity, as applications onto gingival mucosa and into gingival pouches, as gingival electrophoresis and submucous injection in therapeutic dosages. The present innovation enables to prolong remission terms and decrease the number of disease relapses due to stabilizing pathological processes in parodontium tissues. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 ex, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2244578-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of opened process openings protection against fire and fire localization device
Inventor: KOPYLOV N P
IPC: A62C3/02
Filed: 2004-01-12
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment, particularly for localizing fire appeared in process orifices, for instance during coloring large articles or on stage. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves using elastic fire barrier formed as dropping curtain device for fire localization. Device for above method implementation performs curtain movement in several modes. Device structure is so that device protects maintenance staff or actors present in working area from injuries during heavy curtain motion. Screen has door located in lower part thereof to evacuate people from dangerous area by rescuers or for people self-evacuation. 
     EFFECT: possibility of injury prevention, prevention of hazardous products escape from fire site, provision of seal between screen and frame when process opening is fully closed. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2259562-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOK V V
IPC: G01N33/24
Filed: 2004-02-02
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, soil type determining method allowing soil fertility to be evaluated. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves sampling soil; preparing and analyzing soil sample by fluororoentgenographic method for determining calcium, iron, zirconium and titanium content thereof; determining type of soil by iron to zirconium ratio and calcium to titanium ratio from preliminarily plotted gauging diagram. 
     EFFECT: quick process of determining soil type, intensified interpretation and provision for obtaining of reliable results. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2252921-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOBROVINSKIJ I R
IPC: C25B9/23
Filed: 2004-02-06
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical instrument making, namely apparatuses for preparing ecologically safe electrically activated water. 
     SUBSTANCE: electrolyzer includes two electrodes (one electrode of stainless steel and other electrode of carbon); bridge type voltage rectifier; electric circuit plug; membrane; second doubled membrane - cover, for example of tracing paper or canvas; glass vessel; low-resistance voltage divider with taps; array of light emitting diodes with additional resistors whose number corresponds to that of taps; housing of electrolyzer. Plug is connected with inlets of bridge type voltage rectifier; negative outlet of voltage rectifier is connected with electrode of stainless steel. Second positive-polarity outlet of voltage rectifier is connected through low-resistance voltage divider with taps to carbon electrode arranged in second membrane-cover. All cathode ends of light emitting diodes with additional resistors are connected in parallel and they are connected with positive outlet of voltage rectifier; second ends of said diodes are connected with respective taps of low-resistance voltage divider. 
     EFFECT: possibility for displaying information concerning activation degree of water at preparing it for medical purposes, preparation of ecologically safe anolyte. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2262690-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALINCHUK JU A
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2004-02-10
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: analyzing or investigating materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises exciting free vibrations at several points on the side and flanges of the porcellaneous body, determining the spectra of the vibrations, calculating productions of the spectra of the signal from different points, and determining damping the vibration at the points tested and ratios of their maximum amplitudes in the low-frequency, mid-frequency (at the basic frequency of vibration), and high-frequency spectrum ranges.  The device additionally comprises velocity pickup with linear dependence of the input signal on the vibration frequency, unit for monitoring the signal quality that allows the extraction of the optimal signal from several ones received from the points to be tested, and unit for processing information and testing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of testing. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2255074-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SVATOVSKAJA L B
IPC: C04B38/10
Filed: 2004-03-26
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: steam cured foamed concrete is composed of, %: Portland cement 37.8-42.6, sand 31.3-37.8, protein-containing foaming additive modified with complex modifier M-3 9.1-9.4, and water 15.1-17,0, said complex modifier M-3 consisting of 0.04% aqueous colophony emulsion (57.6-57.8%) and 0.1% aqueous gelatin solution (38.5-38.6%). 
     EFFECT: increased compaction strength, reduced coefficient of heat conductivity, and increased coefficient of steam permeability. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2253760-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOMINETS ZINOVIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F04F5/02
Filed: 2004-04-26
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry; well testing and completion facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed pump-ejector impulse well jet plant contains the following devices mounted on tubing string from bottom to top: hydroperforator, liner with intake funnel, packer and jet pump in housing of which active nozzle and mixing chamber with diffuser are installed and channel is made to supply active medium, channel to supply medium pumped out of well and stepped through channel. Provision is made for mounting locking insert with through channel by means of which active medium supply channel is overlapped or depression insert by means of which cross section of tubing string is closed, or sealing unit with axial channel through which logging cable is passed on which complex geophysical instrument is mounted. The latter is arranged in well with possibility of displacement relative to producing to producing formation on logging cable. Hydroperforator is installed for its remote separation from liner intake funnel. Packer is provided with central channel to pass complex geophysical instrument. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities of plant, improved efficiency of surveying and treatment of bottom-hole formation zone. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2279936-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DENISOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B21B1/26
Filed: 2004-12-06
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production, namely processes for producing hot rolled steel. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realized on successively reducing thickness of rolled piece at cooling metal between stands with pauses for rolling in each stand. Values of total reduction degrees are set different depending upon kind of rolled steel and thickness of ready strips. After rolling predetermined number Q of strips of preset final thickness h, number (0.34 - 0.40)Q of strips with thickness H (more than h) are rolled for further rolling the same number Q of strips with thickness h. Relation of pause duration to operation time period k = τ st /τ op   is    equal to 0.12 - 0.20. Value k increases as strip thickness grows. Temperature of cooling water is set in range 31 - 33°C. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of wide strip hot rolling mill, improved quality of rolled strips due to lowered temperature stresses in roll barrels and less possibility of micro-cracking of strip surface. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2278527-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVIC
IPC: A23N17/00
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, automaton of combined feed preparing processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing bulk combined feed with hot granules; holding movable dense layer of mixture in heat-exchanger; providing air cooling of said mixture; grinding; fractioning ground granules and bulk feed into large-sized, average-sized and small-sized fractions; covering average-sized fraction with fat layer and discharging said layer as ready product; returning large-sized fraction for additional grinding and discharging small-sized fraction for granulation; measuring bulk feed consumption, hot granules consumption and temperature, consumption of large-sized, average-sized and large-sized fractions, flow rate and pressure of steam used for thermal processing of small-sized fraction in granulating press, consumption of air for cooling of mixture including bulk feed and hot granules and influence thereof on steam consumption in granulating press, consumption of air for cooling of said mixture, and consumption of bulk combined feed; after cooling mixture of bulk feed and hot granules, first directing used air to cyclone for removal therefrom of suspended solid mixture particles; directing said air for condensing in two-section evaporator-cooler of thermal pump unit, working and standby sections of which unit working alternatively in condensation and regeneration modes; discharging suspended particles formed after air cleaning from cyclone into granulating press; producing saturated steam with the use of steam generator having electric heating members, feeding pump and safety valve; feeding one part of steam to granulating press and feeding other part of steam for regenerating surface of cooling member of standby section; discharging produced condensate into condensate collector; feeding condensate into steam generator in closed-cycle mode; measuring moisture content of air at inlet and outlet ends of working section of evaporator-cooler, flow rate and temperature of cleaned air, flow rate of saturated steam downstream of steam generator, and also in lines for feeding thereof to granulating press and for regeneration of standby section, and also condensate level in steam generator for controlled switching of working modes, when necessary. 
     EFFECT: increased precision, reliable process of preparing combined feeds, and improved quality of ready product. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2285088-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKOVLEV IVAN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E02D7/18
Filed: 2005-04-27
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly to drive and remove large-diameter shell-type piles from ground during pile foundation erection. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibratory plant comprises vibroexciter with drive composed of two motors, main gripper used as vibroexciter base and fastening means, which fixes vibroexciter to shell-type piles. The vibroexciter is made as two eccentric blocks connected with each other by synchronizing shafts. Each eccentric block includes two cams freely put on stationary axis and connected with drive by tooth-wheels to provide synchronous rotation thereof in mutually opposite directions. Main gripper is provided with fixed thrust and movable wedge-like shoes connected to hydraulic cylinders. Vibroexciter has additional gripper abutting vibroexciter through damping pad and connected to main gripper by means of hydraulic power cylinders and spring-loaded cushion with hydraulic jacks to provide indexed vibroexciter displacement along shell-type pile during pile driving in ground and removal from ground. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity and reduced costs of works and equipment necessary for foundation erection. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2294584-C1 (RU)
Title: Anodic groundwire
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: H01R4/66
Filed: 2005-06-02
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for electrochemical protection of underground structures from corrosion and for transferring direct current in accordance to "wire - ground" system, and may be used during construction of anodic and working direct current ground connections. 
     SUBSTANCE: groundwire contains marginally soluble electrodes, serially mounted on each other, having a hollow with conic inlet in lower end, while upper end of each electrode enters a hollow of electrode positioned higher, and electrode with current inlet, positioned in arch section of electrode hollow, electrodes are made with thickening in hollow location zone, upper end of each electrode except the electrode located below electrode with current inlet is made with sharp edge, contacting the surface of conic inlet of hollow of electrode positioned higher, while upper end of electrode, positioned below electrode with current inlet, is provided with sharpened tip, contacting the surface of arch section of hollow of electrode with current inlet. Sharpened tip is fastened to end of reinforcing rod projecting from electrode. Tip and upper part of reinforcing rod of electrode, positioned below the electrode with current inlet, are made of corrosion-resistant steel. Electrodes are made with varying anodic resistance and cross-section, while in intervals of soil with high electric conductance, electrodes with high anodic resistance and/or cross-section are positioned. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of groundwire. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2293165-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALAKHNICHEV VALENTIN VASIL EV
IPC: E01C13/04
Filed: 2005-07-21
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оборудованию спортивно-зрелищных площадок и может быть использовано в конструкции стадионов при переоборудовании современных футбольных стадионов в стадионы для проведения легкоатлетических соревнований и тренировок. Стадион с футбольным полем и трибунами снабжен съемным помостом, выполненным из элементов, соединенных между собой с образованием отдельных жестких секций или единой жесткой конструкции, при этом съемный помост установлен с перекрытием части площади футбольного поля на анкерах, заделанных в основание футбольного поля, а на съемном помосте образованы секторы для беговых и технических видов легкой атлетики, в том числе овальная беговая дорожка длиной 300 м. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении возможности проведения легкоатлетических соревнований и тренировок на площади футбольного стадиона как с естественным травяным покрытием, так и с искусственной травой. Изобретение может использоваться при наличии уже имеющихся систем обогрева футбольного поля без их демонтажа. 12 з.п. ф-лы.