baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2245967-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV T A
IPC: E03B3/28
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for production of water. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a device for production of water from an atmospheric air. The technical result is an increase of efficiency of the device. The device for production of water from an atmospheric air contains a channel for transportation of a stream of an atmospheric air, a cooling element placed in this channel and a system of collection of condensation moisture. The indicated channel is inserted in an external jacket with the lower positive allowance and formation of the channel between its lateral surface and a lateral surface of the jacket for withdrawal of the drained air outside, in which there are radiators for heat pick up from hot seams of thermoelectric batteries, the cold seams of which are in contact with a cooling element placed in the channel for transportation of the stream of the atmospheric air and made as a set of metal rods or pipes located in staggered rows chessboard order. Under them a turbine of an electric power generator is located. To prevent possible sedimentation of the condensed moisture on the blades of the turbine above it there is the indicated system of collection of the condensation moisture. It represents the slant chutes located in two layers in such a manner, that they shut the cross-section of the channel for transportation of the atmospheric air stream, but with a sufficient positive allowance for transiting through them of air. The outlet of the channel for withdrawal of the drained air has a visor to deflect the drained air aside from the inlet of the channel for transportation of a stream of the atmospheric air. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to increase of efficiency of the device. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2242135-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing curd cheese mass and method for manufacturing processed cheese based upon curd cheese mass
Inventor: DROZDOVA L I
IPC: A23C23/00
Filed: 2003-02-27
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, dairy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method deals with thermal treatment of whole milk, fish raw material and soybean milk, thermal treatment of soybean milk should be carried out at 121-123 C for 15-20 min. As fish raw material one should use fish filet, its thermal treatment should be performed by boiling in whole milk to be reduced up to 0.1-0.5 mm. Ingredients should be cooled up to fermentation temperature to be mixed followed by introduction of sodium caseinate and brewing agent. Mixture should be fermented at 36-38 C for 5-6 h, heated up to 48-50 C for 1.0-1.5 h. Thermal treatment of fish filet should be carried out at 80-95 C for 7-10 min. After obtaining curd cheese mass one should prepare processed cheese dealing with preparation of the mixture containing curd cheese mass obtained by item 1, sodium bicarbonate, cream, flavor additives of plant origin as puree, butter, common salt. Flavor additives, butter, common salt and cream should be supplemented before processing. Processing should be performed at 78-82 C for 15-20 min. For preparing puree one should apply either rhubarb or Jerusalem artichoke, or dried apricots, or raisin and carrots. The innovation enables to simplify technological process, decrease product cost price, obtain product of improved organoleptic parameters and give the product restorative and prophylactic properties due to improving its biological and nutritive value. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     4 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2256455-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLJANSKIJ N T
IPC: A61K35/08
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gastroenterology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should pre-detect localization of gastric mucosal lesion, detect two body positions in the space where in the first position one area is located below, and in another position - above against the rest internal gastric surface. Then one should drink water of the room temperature at single dosage of 100-150 ml to an empty stomach in inferior position of affected area. One should perform multiple pressing movements onto patient's body in epigastrium area and change body position into superior one. The method enables to increase safety of prophylaxis and therapy in case of pregnancy and coarse anatomical gastric disorders. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2261457-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV B G
IPC: G01S7/36
Filed: 2003-11-03
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: passive methods of protection of radars against homing weapon, in particular, against anti-radar misiles equipped with passive radar homing heads. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the known method of radar protection against anti-radar missiles detection of anti-radar missile, prediction of the trajectory of its motion are included, the result is based on the use of signals reflected from passive radio wave reflectors according to the invention, the clouds of radar-reflective dipole reflectors are used as passive ratio wave reflectors, at least one cloud of radar-reflective dipoles is produced in such a manner that the predicted trajectory of the anti-radar missile would pass above part of the cloud reflectors in the immediate closeness-from them at a distance providing reflection of the signal of the anti-radar missile altimeter. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of radar protection against the anti-radar missiles. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2270495-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: H01L25/00
Filed: 2003-11-28
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermoelectric instrumentation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: semiconductor thermal cells, each made of two branches of p and n semiconductors, respectively, are interconnected into electric circuit by means of switching wafers. Butt-to-butt switching of thermal cell branches is effected at one end of each switching wafer. Heat transfer from and heat supply to switching wafers is made from their all free surfaces through sectional areas. Ratio of sectional areas of heat-supply and heat-transfer switching wafers is found from equation S 1 /S 2  = 1 ε/1 + γβ, where S 1 , S 2  are sectional areas of heat-supply and heat-transfer wafers, respectively; ε, γ, β are coefficients of thermoelectric battery energy conversion, length ratio of free parts of switching wafers, and ratio of temperature drop across thermal cells and switching wafers with heat-supply and heat-transfer media, respectively. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating efficiency of thermoelectric battery. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2278932-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GANKEVICH EZHI JUZEFOVICH
IPC: E04H6/18
Filed: 2004-01-23
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly to store loads and cars on trays in storage appliances. 
     SUBSTANCE: car parking comprises car entrance panel and cells with removable trays for car storage. Above components are arranged in rectangular frame made of load-bearing and side frame members. The cells are located one opposite another and grouped in several rows. The car parking comprises central shaft for lifting cage movement. The central shaft is provided with vertical guiding means located on side frame members of the frame. Lifting cage has guiding vertical movement rollers located in upper and lower parts of lifting cage. Car parking also includes driving horizontal handling device provided with grippers adapted for tray and car receiving and vertical cage movement drive. Car entrance panel of the tray is located alongside of central shaft under car storage levels and is provided with openings to receive grippers of horizontal cage handling devices during tray installation or removing from above panel. Both vertical cage guiding means are continuous and extend below rollers arranged in lower part of cage installed in extreme lower position. Above openings for gripper receiving have rotary sheets mounted so that the sheets may close openings during car movement on tray installed on the panel or during car departure from the tray. 
     EFFECT: simplified parking process and increased reliability of car parking structure. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2276558-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LIMAREVA NATAL JA SERGEEVNA
IPC: A23L2/02
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, in particular, production of juice from carrot. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves grinding, blanching and rubbing carrot; mixing resulting mass with sugar syrup, citric acid, ascorbic acid, beet pectin in an amount of about 1 wt%; providing homogenizing; packaging; pressurizing and sterilizing procedures. 
     EFFECT: stabilized consistency of desired product and reduced consumption of power.
Patent RU-2304346-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUEHJZI SKOTT T
IPC: H03G5/14
Filed: 2002-07-31
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic communications; programmable intermediate-frequency passband for different modes of communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: programmable intermediate-frequency passband is obtained in receiver or transmitter when using fixed-passband filters. At least two intermediate frequencies are used. Filter operating at each intermediate frequency has fixed passband equal to or wider than desired one. Heterodynes are tuned to convert useful-signal frequency to frequency shifted to one passband boundary of fixed intermediate-frequency filters. First mixer and heterodyne shift useful signal to one boundary of first fixed intermediate-frequency filter. Second mixer and heterodyne shift filtered-off signal to opposite boundary of second intermediate-frequency filter. Desired frequency band is obtained in the form of total useful signal frequency shift from closest passband boundary of first intermediate-frequency filter and useful signal frequency shift from opposite boundary of second intermediate-frequency passband. 
     EFFECT: provision for specifying common requirements to intermediate-frequency passband for different modes of communications. 
     14 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2278499-C2 (RU)
Title: Аксиально-роторное молотильно-сепарирующее устройство
Inventor: OZHEREL EV VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01F12/18
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению и может быть использовано в устройствах для обмолота сельскохозяйственных культур. Устройство включает ротор и деку, установленную с возможностью угловых колебаний вокруг оси вращения ротора. Колебания деки осуществляются при помощи установленного на ней дебалансного механизма, имеющего привод. Колебания деки позволяют за счет придания обмолачиваемому вороху знакопеременных импульсов увеличить скорость выделения из него зерна и повысить производительность устройства. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2278196-C2 (RU)
Title: High-strength insulated rail joint
Inventor: INJAKIN VALERIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E01B11/54
Filed: 2004-05-24
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; permanent way. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in insulated rail joints with fishplates made of composite material.  Proposed insulated rail joint contains fishplates made on composite material arranged at both sides of rails, pressure strips, bolts with nuts.  Bolts are provided with oval neck and increased section of part in horizontal plane from neck to thread.  Every other hole in paired pressure strips installed asymmetrically relative to rail are made oval to receive bolt necks.  Moreover, joint is provided with disk springs arranged between pressure strips and nuts, installed in pairs, one in the other, and heat insulator is fitted in butt joint gap. 
     EFFECT: reduced clearances between bodies of bolts and holes in rails and fishplates, increased shear strength of joint, no easily breakable members, improved electric insulation, facilitated assembling , provision of higher preliminary tightening of bolts and their constant stressed stage. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2285054-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UGAROV ANDREJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C22C38/24
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; production of merchant shapes for manufacture of spherical pins, end-pieces of rods and spherical supports for automobile suspensions. 
     SUBSTANCE: merchant shapes are molten from steel containing the following components, mass-%: carbon, 0.35-0.42; manganese, 0.50-0.80; silicon, 0.17-0.37; chromium, 0.80-1.10; sulfur, 0.020-0.040; vanadium, 0.005-0.020; calcium, 0.001-0.010; oxygen, 0.001-0.015; nickel, up to 0.25; copper, no more than 0.25; molybdenum, no more than 0.10; arsenic, no more than 0.08; nitrogen, no more than 0.015; the remainder being iron and unavoidable admixtures at oxygen-to-calcium ratio equal to 1-4.5 and calcium-to-sulfur ratio ≥0.065. Proposed merchant shapes contains nonmetallic inclusions of sulfide having double-layer structure; maximum  contamination with nonmetallic inclusions pertaining to sulfides, oxides, silicates and nitrides does not exceed 3 points; it contains also  structure consisting of 80% of granular pearlite; size of actual grain is 5-10 points at diameter ranging from 10 to 30 mm; provision is made for decarbonized layer not exceeding 1.5% of diameter, magnitude of cold upsetting is  no less than 1/3 of height, rupture strength does not exceed 600 Mpa; relative elongation is no less than 18% and relative reduction in area is no less than 60%. 
     EFFECT: enhanced machinability at full hardenability of shapes up to 30 mm in diameter; retaining of technological ductility of steel. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2281499-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOVA NADEZHDA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01N33/36
Filed: 2004-07-19
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises deforming the specimen and determining the variation of the angle between the threads of warp and weft until the diagonal fold occurs.  The specimen is sheared so that the stretching strain of the threads is absent.  During the shearing, the values of variations of the angle and appropriate forces are determined. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2285305-C2 (RU)
Inventor: YAMAMOTO KAZUYOSHI
IPC: C01B4/00
Filed: 2004-09-09
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydrogen isotope production. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for hydrogen isotope separation involves following steps: reducing pressure of medium incorporating mentioned hydrogen isotope, water and water vapor to 90 kPa and lower values; controlling process temperature in mentioned medium in compliance with pressure within mentioned medium; controlling partial pressure of gaseous hydrogen and water vapor, as well as checking mentioned hydrogen isotope for efficiency of its separation from gaseous hydrogen using exchange reaction in hydrogen-water system. Proposed hydrogen isotope separating device has separating column designed for isotope separation from gaseous hydrogen as result of exchange reaction in hydrogen-water system. Device also has temperature controllers affording temperature control within medium in response to its pressure and regulation of efficiency of hydrogen isotope separation from gaseous hydrogen. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of hydrogen isotope separation. 
     16 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2284049-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LUKOV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 2004-10-05
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: automatic system can be used in systems of automatic temperature regulation of traction semiconductor conversing installation. Installation additionally has device for selection of maximal value of output signal of temperature detectors of power semiconductor devices, temperature regulator transmission coefficient correction device which has math model of cooling system of semiconductor conversing installation, and first, second and third comparators, and first, second and third presetting devices. 
     EFFECT:  improved precision. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2288504-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLSEN KREJG A
IPC: G06Q50/34
Filed: 2002-03-28
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству для проведения игры. Техническим результатом является возможность осуществления беспроводной передачи и приема данных в игровом устройстве. Игровой автомат, предназначенный для казино, может включать в себя устройство отображения, выполненное с возможностью формирования видеоизображения, устройство ввода платежного средства, контроллер игрового автомата, функционально соединенный с устройством отображения и устройством ввода платежного средства, приемопередающее устройство оптической связи, выполненное с возможностью осуществления беспроводной передачи и приема данных, и контроллер оптической связи, соединенный с приемопередающим устройством оптической связи и контроллером игрового автомата. Контроллер игрового автомата может включать в себя процессор и запоминающее устройство и может предоставлять возможность лицу сделать ставку, вызывать формирование видеоизображения, представляющего игру, на устройстве отображения, определять результат игры и выплату платежного средства, связанную с результатом игры. Контроллер оптической связи может обеспечивать беспроводный обмен данными с приемопередающими устройствами оптической связи одного или более устройств, расположенных в местах, удаленных от игрового автомата. 2 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 15 ил.
Patent RU-2292467-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AFANAS EV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F01N1/00
Filed: 2004-11-19
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed muffler has housing with cross-section width S=(2.5-12/0)d, cross-section height H=(0.401.0)S, length of housing L=(4.0-26/0)d, side walls, inlet branch pipe, diameter d, outlet branch pipe, diameter d, perforated shell 6, length L1=(1..0-0.2)L.  Cross section of perforated shell is star-like, housing is divided by partition into chamber of length L1=(o.56-0.59)L and chamber of length L2=(0.41-0.44)L.  Space between housing and perforated shell is filled up with sound absorbing material. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of noise damping in low-frequency and high frequency ranges of sound frequencies at low counterpressure owing to increased area of contact of noise waves with sound-absorbing material. 
     10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2294381-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FROLOV LEONID IVANOVICH
IPC: C21C5/48
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy industry; the devices for purging of the liquid melt by the gaseous oxidizing agent. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of metallurgy, in particular, to the devices of the liquid melt purging by the gaseous oxidizing agent. The tuyere contains: the body; the connection pipe with the outlet opening; the punch and the stopper made as the single component; the channel of the gaseous fuel feeding; the channel of the oxidative gas feeding; the channel of the water delivery, which has been made in the connection pipe; the drives block with the power and control drives. At that the coupling rod of the power drive, which is coaxial to the connection pipe outlet, rigidly coupled to the indicated the single component and is the spring-loaded; the hammer mounted in the drives block is kinematically coupled to the control drive and interacting with two ring abuts. The usage of the invention ensures the increased efficiency. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased efficiency. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2315779-C2 (RU)
IPC: C08F292/00
Filed: 2003-09-23
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к получению ячеистых полимерных частиц, пригодных к применению в композициях для нанесения покрытия. Предложена ячеистая полимерная частица на основе сложных полиэфиров, включающая сферические частицы, имеющие множество воздушных пустот, и ассоциированные с ее поверхностью длинноцепочечные алифатические химические группы и/или пространственно затрудненные разветвленно-цепочечные химические группы гидрофобной природы. Разработана композиция для получения указанных ячеистых частиц и способ их получения. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 9 табл.
Patent RU-2333745-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LENAR VENSAN
IPC: A61P25/04
Filed: 2003-10-27
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes solid dispersed measured drug including a core with pharmacological agent dispersed in the first matrix for controlled liberation at relatively low speed; and coating covering the core and including the agent dispersed in the second matrix for controlled liberation at relatively high speed. The first matrix can be represented by cross-linked starch with high amylose content, and the second matrix can be represented by polyvinylacetate and polyvinylpyrrolidone mix. Solid measured drug is preferably a pill. 
     EFFECT: reduced administration frequency, relatively stable medicine concentration in organism for a given time period and reduced undesired side effect frequency and intensity due to reduction of high concentrations in plasma. 
     19 cl, 5 dwg, 4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2329146-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для изготовления упаковок
Inventor: ANDERSSON KHEKAN
IPC: B65D5/06
Filed: 2003-11-19
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу изготовления упаковок и к устройству для изготовления упаковок, а именно к индукционному способу и устройствам запечатывания шва трубчатых упаковок. Техническим результатом настоящего изобретения является обеспечение прохождения индуцированного нагревающего тока вдоль всего стыка, даже если вдоль стыка имеются прерывания проводящего участка, причем проводящий участок ограничивается индукционно нагреваемым материалом во втором стыке, при этом предотвращается рассеивание индуцируемого нагревающего тока и обеспечивается герметичное и прочное запечатывание всего стыка. Технический результат обеспечивается способом изготовления упаковок, согласно которому изготавливают трубчатую первую часть упаковки из листа, выполненного из имеющего термопластичное покрытие упаковочного материала, содержащего по меньшей мере один слой из индукционно нагреваемого материала. При этом первая часть упаковки имеет запечатанный первый стык между двумя взаимно противоположными краевыми секциями листа. Затем соединяют вместе первую часть упаковки и вторую часть упаковки, при этом формируют второй стык между первой и второй частями упаковки, причем первый и второй стык пересекаются. Дополнительно размещают средство индукционного нагрева, включающее в себя по меньшей мере два проводника, проходящих вдоль друг друга таким образом, что проводники проходят вдоль второго стыка и запечатывают второй стык путем подачи индукционного тока по средству индукционного нагрева. Причем индукционный ток проводят вдоль второго стыка посредством одного из проводников в одном направлении, а посредством другого из проводников - в другом противоположном направлении. При этом посредством каждого из упомянутых по меньшей мере двух проводников выполняют соответственно один запечатанный промежуточный стык второго стыка. 3 н. и 28 з.п. ф-лы, 20 ил.
Patent RU-2324408-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOJNATSKIJ EZHI VOJTSEKH
IPC: B26D1/36
Filed: 2003-12-12
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic matter processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: slicing machine contains frame and installed cutter block in the form of cylinder with symmetrical cutting blades on the external of the perimeter. (16, 18). The cutter blade contains at least two separate mechanisms (10, 10a) of blade extension. The blades are placed alternatively one after another below the perimeter external of the cutter block and have separate drive. Each mechanism (10, 10a) of blade extension is connected to the correspondent cutting blades (16, 18) and provided with electrical drive mechanism containing the electric motor (1, 1a). The motor rotation is operated by external signal which does not depend on the cylinder movement parameters of the cutter block. The signal transferred and operated by the electric motors (1, 1a) via electrical signal setting the necessary degree of corresponding blade extension. The motors (1, 1a) are situated axially symmetric on the both sides of main shaft. 
     EFFECT: precise and independent on the speed of cylinder rotation blade extension for cutting the tobacco, and also cleaning and sharpening blades after working cycle ending. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg