baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002177860-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing ultra miniature device
Inventor: AKSYUK VLADIMIR A
IPC: C09J163/00
Filed: 2001-12-03
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming a liquid drop having a micrometer size or less. SOLUTION: A micro-pipet having an inner diameter not more than the size of a liquid drop to be formed is connected to a system for applying positive pressure and, according to circumstances, negative pressure to the interior of the micro-pipet. The leading end of the micro-pipe is brought into contact with a liquid. This liquid is sucked into the micro-pipe by capillary action or under the negative pressure applied by the system. Next, the micro-pipet is arranged so as to supply the liquid to the desired position on a surface. Positive pressure is applied to the interior of the micro-pipet in order to supply the liquid. The liquid drop with a micrometer size or less is forcibly discharged from the micro-pipet by the positive pressure.  The liquid drop of an adhesive with a micrometer size or less formed by this method is used to fix various members constituting an ultra miniature electromechanical device or ultra miniature mechanical device.
Patent JP-2003168310-A (JP)
Title: Back light unit
Inventor: NAKAMURA HIROKAZU
IPC: F21Y103/00
Filed: 2001-12-04
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a back light unit whereby light emitted by a lamp can be effectively used, bright back light effect can be obtained, and heat is excellently dissipated.  <P>SOLUTION: A prism material 108 is disposed in the backward periphery part of a discharge lamp 100. Thereby, light radiated to the backward periphery from a lamp is led to the front of the lamp by being refracted by the prism material, and back light effect is enhanced by discharging it toward the front of the lamp. In addition, heat generated in the backward periphery part is dissipated by making the prism material transfer the heat to reduce stuffy heat.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003170862-A (JP)
Title: Body front part structure
Inventor: SAEKI HIDEJI
IPC: B62D25/08
Filed: 2001-12-05
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a body front part structure capable of increasing an impact energy absorption efficiency by surely collapsably deforming the front end portion of a side member even against an impact load input from a diagonal forward direction as well as a frontal direction.  <P>SOLUTION: A side member forward area 11F positioned forward of a reinforcement portion 11R is formed aslant to a lateral outside toward the forward direction of a body, and the side member forward area 11F is set by a strength control means 50 to such a strength that the maximum stresses occurring at the front and rear parts of a virtual cross section longitudinally arranged continuously with each other are nearly equal to or larger in the front part than in the rear part. Accordingly, a collapsable deformation is induced from the front end of the side member forward area 11F as the input point of the impact load toward the rear against any impact in the frontal direction or diagonal forward direction. This collapsable deformation can be continuously propagated to the rear and, when the side member forward area 11F interferes with the rear face of a bumper reinforce 12 in the latter half portion of the collapsable deformation, an increase in reaction is suppressed by a reaction control means 60, and an efficient energy absorption can be performed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003178430-A (JP)
Title: Magnetic disk substrate polishing liquid
Inventor: UEDA YUSUKE
IPC: B24B37/00
Filed: 2001-12-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetic disk substrate polishing liquid capable of stably attaining further increase of polishing speed and further lowering of the surface roughness of a substrate.  <P>SOLUTION: The magnetic disk substrate polishing liquid contains oxalic acid or an oxalate in addition to colloidal silica as abrasive grains and an oxidizing agent as a polishing accelerator.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2002179856-A (JP)
Title: Ethylenic copolymer composition
Inventor: TAKAHASHI MAMORU
IPC: C08F210/16
Filed: 2001-12-10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an ethylenic copolymer composition having excellent moldability, with which a film having excellent transparency, mechanical strength and blocking resistance can be produced. SOLUTION: This ethylenic copolymer composition is obtained by blending an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer composition composed of ethylene/α-olefin copolymers [A] and [B] having specific physical properties and different densities and MFRs with a low-density polyethylene by a high-pressure radical method having specific physical properties.
Patent JP-2003174864-A (JP)
Title: Koji-producing apparatus
Inventor: OURA MASAMI
IPC: C12M1/16
Filed: 2001-12-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem such that when air-controlling air in an upper part Koji (malted rice) preparation chamber communicated and joined with a circulating duct is flown into a lower chamber at a lower position in a Koji-producing apparatus, a deviated flow is generated to make the cooling and water content removal of the Koji-producing raw material on a raw material-supporting stage uneven.  <P>SOLUTION: This Koji-producing apparatus is provided with a Koji-producing raw material-supporting stage 4 piling the Koji-producing raw material 5 and having ventilating property for performing Koji-producing culture in the Koji-producing chamber 6 of a Koji-producing tank 2, a first circulating duct 13 equipped with a dehumidifying and drying device 14 and a dehumidifying fan 15 communicating with the inside of the Koji-producing chamber and controlling humidity and temperature while circulating the air in the Koji-producing chamber at the outside part of the Koji-producing tank and a second circulating duct 18 equipped with a circulating fan 19 for communicating and joining the Koji-producing chamber on the Koji-producing raw material-supporting stage with the lower chamber under the Koji-producing raw material-supporting stage, and making the cross sectional area of a blowing out port 17 to the lower chamber larger than that of the second circulation duct.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003178773-A (JP)
Title: Fuel-cell unit
Inventor: TANIGUCHI SHUNSUKE
IPC: H01M8/10
Filed: 2001-12-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel-cell unit which can maintain a high battery performance, even if an electrolyte layer (film), which consists of proton conductive gel, is created by the sol-gel process, the adhesion nature of a catalyst layer and an electrolyte layer is good, and even if stress is applied from the exterior, destruction of the micro contacting point of the catalyst layer and the electrolyte layer is prevented.  <P>SOLUTION: As for the fuel-cell cell unit, which has the cell structure which is allotted the catalyst layer and the gas diffusion layer to this order at both faces of the main faces of the electrolyte layer, respectively, the above electrolyte layer consists of proton-conductive gel, and makes the fibers, which consist of carbon, glass, ceramic, metal, resin, and the like, exist in the contact interface between the above the electrolyte layer and the catalyst layer.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003175346-A (JP)
Title: Apparatus and method for spraying
Inventor: NAKAMURA HITOSHI
IPC: B01J37/02
Filed: 2001-12-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a necessary amount of an end surface reinforcing liquid infiltrate a catalyst.  <P>SOLUTION: An apparatus for spraying a liquid coating in a foggy state is equipped with a nozzle 2a for jetting an air outward; an outgas sing opening 3a for ejecting a coating; and a groove 5 formed toward the air jetted outward from the outgas sing opening 3a. Since the coating is brought in contact with the air jetted to the outward, foggy fine particles can be surely jetted without receiving restrictions to the material and characteristics of the coating. The spraying apparatus 1 is effective as a means for applying the coating wherein a specific gravity is heavier than that of the coating to be used as general application and a viscosity is higher.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003184543-A (JP)
Title: Engine muffler and motorcycle
Inventor: MATSUDA YOSHIHARU
IPC: F01N3/24
Filed: 2001-12-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an engine muffler allowing a temperature of a catalyst to quickly rise even in cold weather and exhibiting favorable exhaust purification characteristics, while eliminating the need for providing catalysts at two places, and a motorcycle provided with the same.  <P>SOLUTION: A catalyst 30 is disposed in an admission pipe 44 for exhaust emissions inserted in a tubular muffler body 10 and a flow path, through which the exhaust emissions flow by way of the admission pipe 44, is formed around a position at which the catalyst 30 is disposed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003186784-A (JP)
Title: Information collection system, method and program of the same
Inventor: SUGA SATOSHI
IPC: G06F13/00
Filed: 2001-12-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an information collection system and its method capable of providing required information any time quickly when a user needs the information periodically.  <P>SOLUTION: Servers 4-11, 12 and 14 of an external network 14 are equivalent to an information providing server. An information collection server 18 exists within a local network 2, receives requests from information acquiring clients 19, 20 and 21 and has functions for storing information of positions of the information resources and acquiring timing, and for transfering the information to an information acquiring client 30.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003185214-A (JP)
Title: Air exhaustion system serving for both window header and window bottom
Inventor: OWADA ATSUSHI
IPC: F24F5/00
Filed: 2001-12-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air exhaustion system serving for both a window header and a window bottom, which dispenses with exhaust air ducts of plural systems, a selecting mechanism and a controller for changing over dampers to reduce a construction cost for the window air exhaustion system and to facilitate its construction.  <P>SOLUTION: Sides of a space 49 between a window 39 and a blind are closed by a wing walls 47 extending in a perpendicular direction to the window. Slit- shaped air exhaustion openings 67 are formed in the wing walls extending in a vertical direction of the window 39. The air exhaustion openings 67 are in communication with a hollow space formed in the wing walls 47 and extending in the vertical direction, and the hollow space is connected to an exhaust air duct 69 in a ceiling.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003198354-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor
Inventor: MIYATAKE HISATADA
IPC: H03K19/00
Filed: 2001-12-17
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To retain a latch status in a logic circuit which is on stand by status without losing original features in the logic circuit which achieves low electric power consumption and high speed performance using a MTCMOS circuit.  <P>SOLUTION: Power source lines Vdd and Vss, and virtual power source lines v-Vdd and v-Vss are connected with MOSFETHvt-Tr1 and Hvt-Tr2 which have high threshold voltage. Power source is supplied from v-Vdd and v-Vss to the combinational logic circuit 1 and nonvolatile latch circuits NVL1 to n. NVL1 to n are connected to arbitrary nodes which require status report on the stand by status in the combinational logic circuit 1.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003189382-A (JP)
Title: Speaker grill
Inventor: FUJIMOTO KAZUHIKO
IPC: H04R1/02
Filed: 2001-12-17
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a speaker grill that has a sound quality characteristic respectively in response to the operating environment of a device having a speaker e.g. a surrounding noise in an airport, a train, an automobile, a road, a work site, an office or the like and enhances the maintainability.  <P>SOLUTION: The speaker grill 2 mounted with the speaker 1 is configured as a unit removably replaced from the outside of a grill main body, and a plurality of kinds of the speaker grills and the shapes of the speaker or the like can be replaced.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003185067-A (JP)
Title: Method for forming spigot height of pipe
Inventor: UCHIDA MUTSUO
IPC: F16L21/00
Filed: 2001-12-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form a spigot height on the outer periphery of a pipe by integrally fixing the height member fitted to the outer periphery in the end part of the spigot side of the pipe by brazing using the heat at annealing, the height member being constantly positioned to a required place with respect to the pipe and integrally fixed to the pipe.  <P>SOLUTION: In the method for forming the spigot height on the outer periphery 7a in the end part of the spigot 7, an annular spigot ring 14 is fitted to the outer periphery 7a in the end part of a cast iron pipe 9 and the spigot ring 14 and the spigot 7 are integrally fastened by brazing using annealing heat at annealing of the cast iron 9 after casting. A step part 7d preventing the spigot ring 14 from moving toward a socket side is formed on the end part of the spigot 7 to which the spigot ring 14 is fitted.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003182585-A (JP)
Title: Hand truck with cargo hanging belt
Inventor: KAWAGUCHI KATSUMASA
IPC: B62B5/00
Filed: 2001-12-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow the stepwise setting of the strong or weak cargo fastening force of a cargo hanging belt for a hand truck and free setting of the cargo fastening force and properly solve the problem that the cargo fastening force is lost with a belt winding force killed accompanying the elastic deterioration of a belt rewinding spiral spring built in a conventional cargo hanging belt winding drum.  <P>SOLUTION: The hand truck with the cargo hanging belt, wherein the cargo hanging belt 6 unwound from a cargo hanging belt winding drum 4 mounted on the hand truck is hanged around cargoes loaded on a loading space to be fastened, comprises an intermittent cargo fastening mechanism A for intermittently fastening the cargoes with the cargo hanging belt 6 hanged therearound while intermittently feeding the cargo hanging belt winding drum 4 to the belt winding direction.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003180511-A (JP)
Title: Gruel vessel for rice cooker
Inventor: FUSHIMI YASUKO
IPC: A47J27/00
Filed: 2001-12-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gruel vessel for a rice cooker which allows preparing soft cooked rice as well as soft gruel, even when the gruel is simultaneously prepared with the cooked rice, putting the gruel vessel in the rice cooker.  <P>SOLUTION: The gruel vessel for the rice cooker which is put into the rice cooker to prepare the gruel simultaneously with the cooked rice is formed of heat-resistant glass and has a curved surface from the bottom surface to the side wall with a roundness of 25-45 mm.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2002212445-A (JP)
Title: Flame-retardant carbonate polymer composition
Inventor: BLACKBURN KIRK J
IPC: C08L79/08
Filed: 2001-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermoplastic resin composition which exhibits good flame retardancy and maintains good overall balance among physical properties under hydrolysis conditions. SOLUTION: The resin composition contains one or more aromatic polycarbonate resins, a flame retardant comprising an organophosphorus compound in an amount sufficient to give flame retardancy, and a polyimide compound in an amount sufficient to give flame retardancy.
Patent JP-2003184438-A (JP)
Title: Fitting member, and frame fitting structure using fitting member
Inventor: SHIDARA RYOKO
IPC: E06B1/56
Filed: 2001-12-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a frame fitting structure of fitting a vertical frame to a bed frame or a wall formed in an opening part of a door, a sliding door, a window or the like and a fitting member, capable of simply attaching and detaching the frame, controlling the frame to project into the opening part, and facilitating remodeling of the frame.  <P>SOLUTION: The vertical frame 2 is fitted through the fitting member 13 to the side edge of the opening part of the door, the sliding door, the window or the like. The fitting member 13 is constructed by a fixed body 15 screwed in a bed frame 10 fixed to the side edge, an adjuster 16 screwed in the vertical frame 2, and a rotator 17, one side of which is screwed in the fixed body 15, the other side thereof being screwed in the adjuster 16. According to the screw-in degree of the rotator 17, the vertical frame 2 is controlled to project into the opening part 1. The rotating operation of the rotor 17 is enabled from an adjust hole 2a bored in the vertical frame 2 on the opening part 1 side.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003195558-A (JP)
Title: Toner and image forming method
Inventor: HANDA TOMOHITO
IPC: G03G9/08
Filed: 2001-12-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toner which causes little image fogging, is excellent in density stability, prevents fusion to the surface of an electrostatic latent image carrying member and is made to reduce the generation of stripes on an image by the fusion to the surface of a regulating member as far as possible.  <P>SOLUTION: The toner used in the image forming method where a developing blade for regulating a layer thickness on a toner carrying member is arranged to come into pressure contact with the surface of the toner carrying member and the toner is uniformly applied to the surface of the toner carrying member, the toner carrying member is then brought into direct contact with the electrostatic latent image carrying member and the toner is used in the range of 100 to 250% in the relative speed of the electrostatic latent image carrying member and the toner carrying member. The toners have at least a binder resin, coloring particles having coloring agents and one or a plurality of kinds of external additives, is characterized in that at least one kind of external additives is a hydrophobic silica particulate of A/B=3 to 30 in the amount A (piece/g.10<SP>-18</SP>) of surface silanol and the amount B (mass%) of carbon.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2002261015-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor thin film, method of manufacturing it, manufacturing device, semiconductor element and method of manufacturing it
Inventor: KURAMASU KEIZABURO
IPC: H01L31/04
Filed: 2001-12-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make large-sized crystal grains in a silicon thin film in a polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor to obtain a semiconductor element having a high field-effect mobility and the like. SOLUTION: A semiconductor element is constituted in a structure that an upper insulating film 203 is formed on a lower insulating film 202, which is formed on its side coming into contact with a transparent insulative substrate 201 and has a heat conductivity higher than that of the film 203, and a two-layer structure insulating film consisting of a material having a heat conductivity higher than that of the film 202 is formed on the substrate 201. After that, the film 203 is formed by patterning into the form of a plurality of stripes and thereafter, an amorphous silicon thin film 204 is formed on the patterned insulating film. Moreover, a laser beam is irradiated in scanning in parallel to the strip pattern of the film 203 to turn the thin film 204 into a polycrystalline silicon thin film 210.
Patent JP-2003191629-A (JP)
Title: Manufacturing method for recording material
Inventor: MORI KENICHI
IPC: B05D7/24
Filed: 2001-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of stably manufacturing a recording material excellent in printing characteristics and a water resisting property.  <P>SOLUTION: The manufacturing method for a recording material comprises steps of applying paint for use as an ink accepting layer containing a polyvinyl- alcohol-based resin, a cross-linking agent, a surface-active agent, and silica particulates on a base 1 and drying to form an ink accepting layer 2 with a porous structure on the base 1. The method includes steps of adding the cross-linking agent into a mixture containing at least the polyvinyl-alcohol-based resin and the surface-active agent in water with a temperature of the mixture kept at 20°C or higher and 40°C or less to prepare the paint for use as the ink accepting layer, aging the paint for five hours or longer after the preparation, and thereafter applying the paint on the base 1.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2002236437-A (JP)
Title: Service-life grasping method, image forming device and process cartridge
Inventor: HASEGAWA HIROTO
IPC: G03G21/18
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately grasp the service-life of a photoreceptor drum. SOLUTION: This image forming device is provided with a photoreceptor drum 17 in the process cartridge 18, and an electrifying roller 19 and a cleaning blade 22a are arranged in contact with the drum 17. As the number of printed sheets is increased, the surface of the drum 17 is shaved. The shaving amount of the drum 17 when only DC voltage is applied to the drum 17 is different from that when DC voltage+AC voltage is applied thereto, and it is increased when AC voltage is applied. Then, the service life of the drum 17 is grasped based on the rotation integrating time of the drum 17 corresponding to the application of the DC voltage, and AC voltage application integrating time when the AC voltage is applied. Thus, the service life of the drum 17 is accurately grasped so as to prevent a fogged image before the occurrence of void.
Patent JP-2003524938-A (JP)
Title: 信号送信及び／若しくは受信装置
IPC: H01Q21/06
Filed: 2000-06-21
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、所定の方向に円偏波を発する放射要素を少なくとも１つ有する、電磁波を送信及び／若しくは受信する装置に関する。本発明は、該放射要素の周波数で該放射要素とは逆方向に円偏波を発するように該放射要素に対して寸法及び位置が定められた少なくとも１つの手段を有し、該放射要素１０２ １ 、１０２ ２ 、１０２ ３ 、１０２ ４ の交差成分を補償する。本発明は、特に、円偏波モードで動作するプリント・アンテナ用に用いられ得る。
Patent JP-2003502440-A (JP)
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 2000-06-21
Abstract: We claim a therapeutic method of inducing programmed cell death comprising administering to a recipient a peptide of 10-25 amino acids, comprising the sequence: (KR)xxYxxx(F/Q)L(L/M) wherein x is any amino acid.
Patent JP-2003503787-A (JP)
Title: 大規模集合ネットワークによる処理システムおよびその方法
IPC: G06F15/16
Filed: 2000-06-26
Abstract: (57)【要約】
個人または企業により実行されるタイプのプログラム（１０）の実行を高速化するための方法およびシステムが提供される。本方法は、プログラムとのデータ通信において、少なくとも１つのプログラム関数をライブラリに伝達する工程、および上記関数（１０６）を、通常はコンピュータクラスタの形態である、演算処理設備に送信する工程を含む。上記関数は、上記演算処理設備で処理され、結果が上記プログラムのユーザに中継により返送される（１１６）。本発明のユーザは、オンライントランザクションを介することおよび／または予め構成されたＩＳＰ（６１２）接続を介すること等のいくつかのインターフェースのうちの１つにより、高速化された（１０８、１１０）実行に対する支払いをする。
Patent JP-2003514269-A (JP)
Title: オンライン広告キャンペーン用企業収入管理システム
IPC: G06Q30/00
Filed: 2000-07-11
Abstract: (57)【要約】
オンラインマーケティングキャンペーン及び収益管理を提供する。システムは、イベント発生モジュールを含み、それは、コンピュータネットワークに広告される製品に関する一組のイベントを発生する。そのイベント発生モジュールは概略製品広告主によって管理されるクライアントコンピュータに常駐する。そのクライアントコンピュータに結合されたサーバーコンピュータは、広告主によって定義されたルールを記憶する。サーバーコンピュータに常駐するイベント及びルール処理モジュールはイベント及びルールを結合してベンダーのコンピュータのウエブサイトに表示される広告バーナーを発生又は変更する。イベント発生モジュールによって発生されたイベント及びイベント及びルール処理モジュールによって提供されたルールに応じて、広告バーナの内容を変更することができる。投資利益率モジュールがエンドユーザーによる広告バーナーのアクセスに関連するパラメータを測定し、広告主にＲＯＩ情報をレポートして戻す。キャンペーン管理モジュールが広告主に提供されたＲＯＩ情報に応答して広告バーナーの制御を管理する。
Patent JP-2003506212-A (JP)
Title: 浸透気化膜を有する水蒸留器およびその作動方法
IPC: B01D71/52
Filed: 2000-08-03
Abstract: (57)【要約】
機械式水蒸留器（１０）は、不浸透性ドーム状上面（１２）、および不浸透性ドーム状構造（１２）に連結された（２６）膜ベース（１４）を含み、膨らませたときに室（２０）を形成する。膜ベース（１４）は、水を通過させることにより水の浸透気化プロセスをサポートする。集水井戸（１６）は、水浸透気化プロセスによって凝縮した水滴をその中に集める開口を有する。図示（図１）のように、集水井戸（１６）は、膜ベース（１４）の内部に位置し、前記膜ベース（１４）から一般に外側および下方へ延びる。使用時、汚染水源（２４）は膜ベース（１４）と、理想的には完全に接触し、集水井戸（１６）は、水源（２４）に対するヒートシンクとして働き、水源（２４）に浮かべ沈めたときに水蒸留器（１０）に安定性を与えるように配置される。
Patent JP-2003507519-A (JP)
Title: 疎水性微粒子無機酸化物を生成するためのプロセス
IPC: C09C1/30
Filed: 2000-08-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】
ここで記述されているのは、２．５以下のＰＨを有する無機酸化物の水性懸濁液の中に一定量の疎水化剤を使用し、充てん剤を疎水化した後懸濁液のＰＨを上昇させることによって、例えばゴムといった重合体組成物を強化するのに有用な疎水性微粒子無機酸化物を生成するための改良されたプロセスである。