baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2333309-C1 (RU)
IPC: E01F15/00
Filed: 2004-11-23
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: constructional engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention refers to polymer guard rail which includes column, array of guard plates attached to the column and connectors for junction of guard plates. Each guard plate is manufactured by extrusion. The guard plate contains hollow base body wave-shaped in cross-section, including backward-projecting back flange having flat part and protruding front flange. The flat part of the back flange and the front flange are provided with the first and second mounting holes. The base body has blind areas for reinforcing sections with furnished the first and second mounting holes. The guard plate also contains corrugated edges in hollow part of the base body designed to join the upper and lower ends of the base body. Note, corrugated edges are cross shaped the same way as the base body. Also, the guard panel contains alternately mounted horizontal edges designed for junction of corrugated edges and internal surfaces of the base body. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of structure and buff absorptivity without application of additional absorbing facilities. 
     3 dwg, 2 cl
Patent RU-2340776-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAMINSKIJ ANATOLIJ JANOVICH
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 2007-03-19
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mining, in particular to underground development of coal deposits, and can be employed at evaluation of endogenous fire hazard of coal massif prone to spontaneous ignition. The method incorporates evaluation of degree of cleat with detection of abnormal zones of excess cleat along the length a massif by methods of electrical prospecting and determination of characteristics of endogenous fire hazard for each abnormal zone. At that atmospheric air pressure on the earth surface, barometric air pressure from both sides of the massif, current and background potential difference at the abnormal section are measured, while an indicator of endogenous fire hazard is determined by a mathematic formula. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability of method, reduced labour costs and reduced time for its implementation. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2337279-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHELUDJAKOV EVGENIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: F24H3/00
Filed: 2007-04-12
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: in vortex induction heater for water or air comprising inductor of commercial frequency and vortex chamber in form of package of sheets out of ferromagnetic material, at that sheets are arranged in working volume of chamber with gaps between sheets for water or air flow; and in heater also comprising periphery swirler and sleeves for cold water or air feed and heated water or air withdrawal sheets are made with micro-channels on surface. 
     EFFECT: designing of compact, simple and reliable at operation heater for moderate volumes of water utilizing electrical current of commercial frequency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2341121-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-06-05
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are prepared in the following way: jack mackerel fillet is cut, fried in melted butter and minced with chopper, watercress and green onion are frozen and minced with chopper. The above components are mixed with sour cream, table salt, CO 2 -extracts of biomasses of the specified kind of myxomycet, black bitter pepper, red hot pepper and mustard. The produced mix is packed in the aluminium tubes, hermitised and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: to prepare preserves which are characterised by higher digestibility. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2350350-C1 (RU)
Inventor: L VOV DMITRIJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: A61K39/145
Filed: 2007-06-22
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions concerns biotechnology. Vaccine includes antigen material of avian influenza virus, inactivant and adjuvant. A/Chicken/Novosibirsk/64/05 (H5N1) strain deposited in Russian State Virus Collection of State Institution D.I.Ivanovsky Virology Institute of Russian Medical Science Academy, certificate No 2373, is used as antigen material and reproduced in 9-13 day old chicken embryos and cell cultures in titres of 8.0-10.5 lg EID 50 /0.2 cm 3 , with hemagglutination activity of 5-10 log 2 . For avian influenza prevention bird stock undergoes vaccination by the claimed vaccine injected subcutaneously. 
     EFFECT: harmless vaccine with high antigen activity. 
     5 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2346315-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHORUKOV JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G02F1/00
Filed: 2007-09-24
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to optronics. Modulating device comprises a working optical component, which consists of a substrate with n layers (n≥2) of magnetically permeable manganite A 1-x B x MnO 3 , in which trivalent rare-earth metal A is partially substituted with univalent or bivalent metal B, degree of substitution being x. Material of each layer has specific Curie point; difference between maximum and minimum values thereof corresponds to operating temperature range of modulating device. Between two adjacent layers there is a transient nanolayer with Curie point intermediate between those of the layers and magnetic permeability close to those of the layers. Composition and thickness of transient nanolayer is determined by epitaxy process. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating temperature range of modulating device without a temperature stabilisation device and a power source for temperature stabilisation device. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2357523-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-10
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes boiling, peeling and mincing chicken eggs, cutting, browning in melted butter and mincing carrots, parsley roots and onions, cutting, blanching and mincing potatoes, blanching and mincing beetroots, freezing and mincing greens, freezing and chopping sorrel and spinage. Pork is cut and chopped, beans are boiled till double increase in weight and minced. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter. Listed components are mixed with sour cream, bone broth, table salt and CO 2 -extract of bitter black pepper, bay leaf and pyrolised wood. The resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: proposed method allows manufacturing of canned food for space meals with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2366860-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGAFONOV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F23D14/78
Filed: 2008-01-10
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к различным технологическим процессам сжигания газов и может быть использовано в энергетике, химической, нефтехимической, металлургической, нефтеперерабатывающей и других отраслях промышленности и транспорте. Способ сжигания газа, снижающий концентрацию вредных выбросов NO x  и CO до минимальных значений, включает подачу в горелочное устройство с системой поджига природного газа или другого горючего газа воздуха в объеме, близком к стехиометрическому, в результате чего происходит процесс горения газовоздушной смеси с образованием тепловой энергии, а на выходе системы теплоэнергетики - дымовые газы с вредными выбросами NO x  и СО. В зоне сжигания газовоздушной смеси производят измерение температуры, результаты измерения температуры направляют в автоматическую систему управления подачей пара в зону смещения газа и воздуха и воды в зону сжигания газа для поддержания температуры в заданном пределе (1550-1750 К). Изобретение позволяет обеспечить минимальную концентрацию вредных выбросов оксидов азота NO x  (до 10 ррм) и монооксида углерода CO (до 80 ррm). 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2371595-C1 (RU)
Title: Turbojet engine control device
Inventor: CHEREMUSHKIN OLEG VASIL EVICH
IPC: F02C9/00
Filed: 2008-02-06
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas turbine blades seat on cylindrical bush to rotate and axially displace thereon, fitted on conical ledge of bearing circular wall. Wall central part represent two-wall piston with spring fitted between aforesaid walls and resting upon circular ledge of cylindrical barrel rigidly fixed on the shaft. Circular wall and part of peripheral turbine vanes are made integral on barrel rear side to allow another part of aforesaid turbine vanes to enter therein. Said another part of turbine vanes is made on inner surface of load-bearing circular wall. Peripheral turbine vane outer parts are constrained by circular webs arranged on intermediate load-bearing turbojet engine housing and load-bearing circular wall. In compliance with total pressure in fuel lines, fuel makes cylindrical bush moves axially to vary annular gap of gas flow pass into gas turbine vane zone. 
     EFFECT: controlled power take-off. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2363331-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-08
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом, готовят путем резки, бланширования и куттерования части репчатого лука, резки и куттерования говядины и говяжьего жира-сырца, замачивания в питьевой воде и куттерования пшеничного хлеба, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы, ее формования, панирования в пшеничных сухарях и обжарки в топленом жире с получением котлет, резки, пассерования в топленом жире и протирки моркови, корня петрушки и оставшейся части репчатого лука, резки и замораживания стручковой фасоли и зелени, резки маринованных огурцов, пассерования в топленом жире пшеничной муки, смешивания без доступа кислорода моркови, корня петрушки, протертой части репчатого лука, стручковой фасоли, маринованных огурцов, зелени, пшеничной муки, соуса "Южный", томатной пасты, уксусной кислоты, сахара, поваренной соли, перца черного горького и лаврового листа, фасовки котлет, полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет расширить арсенал технических средств и блюд, используемых при получении консервов с повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2365303-C1 (RU)
Title: "partridge rissoles and white sauce with vegetables" preserves preparation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are prepared by wheat bread soaking in milk and chopping; partridge flesh and raw tallow chopping; mixing the above-mentioned components with table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass; its forming; breading in wheat crumbs and frying in the melted butter to obtain cutlets; carrots, white roots, raw onions and leek cutting, browning in the melted butter and straining; turnip cutting and blanching, French beans, sugar peas and herbs cutting and freezing; wheat flour browning in melted butter; carrots, white roots, raw onions, leek, turnip, sugar beans, herbs, wheat flour, table salt, citric acid, black bitter pepper and laurel leaf mixing under oxygen-free conditions; packing cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth; sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2364846-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPLAVSKIJ BORIS KIRILLOVICH
IPC: G01L5/13
Filed: 2008-03-14
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области авиации, а именно к системам проведения летных исследований летательных аппаратов (ЛА) для измерения суммарной тяги их двигателей. Способ включает определение в полете суммарной силы тяги двигателей ЛА путем измерения самолетными датчиками скорости полета ЛА в дискретные равноотстоящие моменты времени, измерений продольной и нормальной перегрузок, скоростного напора. При этом проводят измерения на неустановившихся режимах полета, в которых скоростной напор воздушного потока изменяется быстро по отношению к исходному в балансировочном режиме. В качестве исходного балансировочного полета принимают горизонтальный полет на заданной высоте. Определяют оценку суммарной тяги, используя аэродинамические соотношения вектора состояния летательного аппарата, уравнение движения ЛА в продольной плоскости, по осям координат X, Y с помощью ЭВМ. Технический результат заключается в повышении достоверности оценки измерений суммарной тяги двигателей летательного аппарата во время полета. 7 ил.
Patent RU-2367145-C1 (RU)
Title: Sprinkler unit
Inventor: BEZRODNOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01G25/09
Filed: 2008-04-24
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and can be used in irrigating crops, mainly in conditions of the middle part in the South-East European part of the Russian Federation. The unit comprises a utility tractor with a framework, pump, water-carrying chord with sprinkler heads, pump with a motor and a suction line. The pump is mounted on an additional frame, which is joined to the frame of the utility tractor through its quad-link swiveling-lever system and braces. The pump is driven by a pair of power reductors. Reducing gears are oppositely mounted on the frame of the tractor and additional frame. Output ends of the reducing gear shafts are kinematically linked to cardan extension shafts with Hooke's joint at the ends. 
     EFFECT: reduced labour input and time for assembling and dismantling. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2363892-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of air conditioning with complex indirect cooling and conditioner for its implementation
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F24F3/16
Filed: 2008-04-30
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device are provided for creation of comfort conditions and microclimate in factory floors with surplus heat evolution. Method consists in that in conditioner it is implemented heat-moist curing of air and it is fed into room, in chamber of conditioner mixing it is implemented preparation of air for its heat-moist curing in heat exchanger and spray-type air washer by means of mixing of following air flows: external air flow is fed through the air inlet and valve, and recycling air from room is fed by excurrent flue, then it is cleaned from dust in air filter, and pass through the heat exchanger, spray-type air washer with injectors, intensifying the process of heat-mass exchange, and by means of fresh air fan it is fed into room through the terminal unit, herewith in conditioned room it is installed at least two sensors: sensor, recording moisture in room, and sensor for registration of the temperature, and temperature control in room is implemented by means of sensor which affect on valve actuator, installed on heat carrier supplying pipeline into heat exchanger, and moisture control is implemented by sensor pulse, affecting on actuator of air valve, which provides changing of correlation of air consumption, treated in spray-type air washer and passed through the bypass port, herewith one end of bypass port is connected with cavity of conditioner up to air washer, and other - after, after what air from room is removed through air diffuser, and target flue with exhaust cowl, returning herewith part of recirculated air into mixing chamber. 
     EFFECT: effectiveness and reliability increase of conditioning process. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2371188-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of dog organism biostimulation
Inventor: JARYGIN NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61K35/44
Filed: 2008-05-27
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in introducing of mesenchymal stem cells of umbilical cord or placenta, taken after normal childbirth. Endolymphatic introduction of cells is performed by injections of 1-2 ml of physiological solution, which contains 0.075-0.20×10 6  cells/kg of weight along spine or leg in single-step1-2 times per year. 
     EFFECT: method allows to improve animal's condition, increasing of its activity, normalises metabolism. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2375178-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VESHCHEV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 2008-05-26
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к переработке полимерных композиционных изделий кольцевой формы, например изношенных и бракованных металлокордных шин, их частей (каркасно-брекерно-протекторный браслет) и других армированных оболочек. Разрезание осуществляется двумя дисковыми ножами, соосно расположенными на одном валу и на расстоянии между ними, большем ширины каркасно-брекерно-протекторного браслета, но меньшем расстояния между бортовыми кольцами. Изделие соосно устанавливается на опорный ролик до того, как дисковые ножи и опорный ролик войдут в контакт, в результате у изделия одновременно отрезаются бортовые кольца. После продавливания обоих ножей через стенку изделия до контакта их с внутренними гранями кольцевых выемок ролика, последующего проворачивания кольцевого изделия на один полный оборот осуществляют разрезание оставшейся между ножами части покрышки по спирали на узкую ленту. Разрезание осуществляют за счет отведения одного из ножей от опорного ролика и подачи оставшейся части изделия в зону резания второго неотведенного ножа таким образом, чтобы один ее край под углом к оси вращения ролика входил в зону резания неотведенного ножа, а второй край свободно проходил через зазор между отведенным вторым ножом и опорным роликом. Способ позволяет подавать в зону резания покрышку вместе с бортовыми частями и осуществлять одновременное отрезание обеих бортовых частей и последующее разрезание по спирали на узкую ленту оставшегося каркасно-брекерно-протекторного браслета. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2385559-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANIL CHUK TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A01C1/02
Filed: 2008-07-31
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для изучения проращивания зерна и может быть использовано для управления скоростью проращивания зерна. Установка содержит емкость для зерна, состоящую из двух сосудов - внутреннего 1 и внешнего 2. Сосуды герметично соединены в верхней и нижней части емкости, между стенками сосудов находится свободное пространство для циркуляции жидкости в целях термостатирования. Для подвода термостатирующей жидкости на боковой стенке внешнего сосуда имеются отверстия 3. Внутренний сосуд в верхней части емкости закрывается крышкой 4, выполненной с возможностью вертикального перемещения внутри внутреннего сосуда емкости и фиксирования на определенном уровне. В крышке находятся два сквозных отверстия: для установки термометра 5 и для увлажнения зерна 6 в процессе его роста. В дно и в крышку емкости герметично вмонтированы электроды 7, которые выполнены с возможностью подключения к источнику тока. Изобретение позволяет изменять скорость роста зерна и контролировать температуру при его проращивании, что обеспечивает высокое качество пророщенного зерна. 3 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2370063-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for flavoured coffee drink "kuban"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-09
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of caraway by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, chicory cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, barley, oat and rye grains frying, mixing of chicory, barley, oat and rye grains, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2376945-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASATKIN VADIM FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-09-10
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, mainly to oncology, and can be applied in treatment of patients with tumors of small pelvis organs. For this purpose after removal of malignant tumor formed wound cavity of small pelvis is limited by means of non-resolving proline mesh of proper size, which is laid at entrance to small pelvis. After that it is sutured with soft tissues of small pelvis, peritoneum is mobilised and sutured above the mesh. After that operation wound is hermetically sewn. 
     EFFECT: method allows to keep intestine in natural anatomical position; prevent complications of post-operation X-ray therapy, reduce frequency of dysuric disorders, increase quality of patient's life, as well as carry out chemical therapy.
Patent RU-2387955-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV MAKSIM PETROVICH
IPC: G01F23/00
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to measurement technique and my be used to monitor level of aggressive bulky and liquid materials of any viscosity and at high temperature and pressure. Device for measuring level of liquid contains source of fluctuations, resilient member connected with sensitive element, coupling amplifier, analyser and indicator. Here the source and sensor of fluctuations are made as piezoelectric cell mounted on resilient member. Additionally the device includes active oscillator working in periodical mode to which output piezoelectric cell being its frequency-setting element is connected, and pulse generator connected by its output to active oscillator. 
     EFFECT: reliable measuring level of aggressive liquid of any viscosity and bulky materials of any flow rate with high accuracy in leakproof containers with high temperature and positive pressure. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2387622-C1 (RU)
Title: Жаростойкий кладочный раствор
Inventor: SVATOVSKAJA LARISA BORISOVNA
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составу жаростойкого кладочного раствора, в частности предназначенного для скрепления элементов кладки тепловых и печных агрегатов с температурой применения до 1200°С. Жаростойкий кладочный раствор содержит, мас.%: песок 48,0-50,0; кембрийская глина 15,0-17,0; периклазо-хромитовая пыль 10,0-12,0; цемент 4,0-5,0; силикат-глыба 0,8-1,0; вода остальное. Технический результат - увеличение прочности. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2396513-C1 (RU)
Title: Interferometre for monitoring aspherical quadratic surfaces
Inventor: LARIONOV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 2009-02-26
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: interferometre has a source of monochromatic radiation, an afocal system and a first beam splitter designed for splitting radiation into two branches - standard and operational. A plane mirror, a focusing lens and a lens for forming a standard plane wave front are placed in the standard branch. A second plane mirror, a second focusing lens in whose back focus there is a diaphragm, and a lens for forming a controlled plane wave front with possibility of it moving out of the operational beam, are placed in the operational branch. After the lens which forms a standard plane wave front there is a second beam splitter for combining the standard and the controlled wave fronts. An interference pattern recording unit which has an input lens and a photodetector is placed in the output light beam. A third plane mirror is fitted after the second beam splitter, perpendicular to the standard wave front beams passing it. The focusing lens in the standard branch can be moved along an optical axis. In the front focus of the lens which forms a controlled plane wave front there is a second diaphragm which can be moved out of the operational branch. 
     EFFECT: more reliable monitoring of aspherical quadratic surfaces due to possibility of independent inspection of flatness of the standard wave front using apparatus which are part of the interferometre. 
     4 dwg