baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent WO-2006001682-A2 (WO)
Title: Procede et systeme pour fournir un service de signal de rappel multimedia par l'intermediaire d'un centre de commutation cote recepteur
Inventor: PARK SEONGSOO
IPC: H04W4/16
Filed: 2005-06-28
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un procédé pour fournir un service de signal de rappel (Ring Back Tone / RBT) multimédia, au moyen d'un centre de commutation côté récepteur, ledit procédé permettant à des sources sonores de RBT préétablies dans un serveur de mise à disposition de sources sonores par un abonné appelé, d'être reproduites vers un terminal d'origine au moyen d'un enregistreur de position de rattachement (Home Location Register / HLR) et du serveur de mise à disposition de sources sonores pour enregistrer les sources sonores de RBT lorsqu'un abonné appelant téléphone à un abonné appelé, le HLR enregistrant des informations de profil comprenant l'indication de si l'abonné a souscrit le service RBT ou non. Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes: (a) réception d'un message de demande de connexion d'appel partie utilisateur ISDN (ISDN User Part / ISUP) comprenant des informations (informations de codec multimédia) relatives à un codec multimédia, de la part d'un centre de commutation côté appelant, lorsque le terminal d'origine tente de réaliser une connexion d'appel vers un terminal d'arrivée; (b) transmission du message de demande de connexion d'appel ISUP comprenant les informations de codec multimédia, au serveur de mise à disposition de sources sonores; (c) demande au centre de commutation côté appelant, d'établir le codec multimédia, pour ainsi activer une trajectoire de routage pour le service de RBT; et (d) réception d'une source sonore de RBT sélectionnée au moyen des informations de codec multimédia, de la part du serveur de mise à disposition de sources sonores, et transmission de la source sonore RBT au centre de commutation côté appelant.
Patent WO-2006052099-A2 (WO)
Title: Structure d'installation destinee a un purificateur d'air de type d'installation de veranda et procede pour purifier l'air dans un local d'habitation au moyen du purificateur d'air
Inventor: KIM DONG KYU
Filed: 2005-11-11
Abstract: La présente invention concerne une structure d'installation destinée à un purificateur d'air de type d'installation de véranda qui garde l'air frais à l'intérieur par l'aspiration de l'air de véranda stérilisé et chauffé par le soleil, de manière à le purifier et à le diriger dans une pièce habitée, ainsi qu'un procédé de nettoyage d'air d'intérieur utilisant le purificateur d'air. Une structure d'installation de type d'installation de véranda, selon la présent invention, consiste en ce que dans une véranda on installe un purificateur d'air muni d'un ventilateur (30) qui refoule l'air extérieur à l'intérieur d'un corps (10) via une entrée d'air (12) placée sur la partie supérieure, à l'extérieur du corps (10), par le montage d'un afficheur de réglage (14) à l'extérieur du corps (10); un filtre à air (20) est relié à l'entrée (31) du ventilateur dans sa partie inférieure et purifie l'air externe provenant d'une entrée (12) conformément au fonctionnement d'un ventilateur (30) destiné à être transféré vers un ventilateur inférieur (30); on a également monté une boîte à grille (50) destinée à l'évacuation d'air dont l'un des côtés est relié à une entrée (31) du ventilateur (30), et sa partie inférieure purifie l'air externe provenant d'une entrée (12) conformément au fonctionnement d'un ventilateur (30), qui est transféré vers un ventilateur inférieur (30); on a également monté une boite à grille (50) destinée à l'évacuation d'air dont l'un des côtés est relié à un tuyau en tôle gaufrée (40) qui est connecté à une sortie (32) du ventilateur (30) de manière à évacuer l'air purifier du filtre à air (20), vers l'extérieur d'un corps (10), et le côté opposé est connecté à une pièce habitable (LR), la boîte à grille (50) destinée à l'évacuation d'air refoulant l'air purifié depuis le tuyau en tôle gaufrée (40) vers l'extérieur.
Patent WO-2007004801-A2 (WO)
Title: Unite de traitement d'images avatars et machine a laver equipee de ladite unite
Inventor: JEONG SEONG HAE
IPC: D06F34/32
Filed: 2006-06-28
Abstract: L'invention porte sur une unité de traitement d'images avatars pouvant être utilisée dans divers type de produits électroniques pour présenter des informations relatives au fonctionnement ou au réglage du produit à l'aide d'un avatar, et sur une machine à laver équipée de ladite unité.  L'unité de traitement d'images avatars de l'invention intégrée dans un appareil électroménager permet de présenter un mode d'emploi de base, et les différentes étapes de fonctionnement et états de réglage à l'aide de personnages mobiles.  La présentation vocale liée au mouvement de l'avatar permet une transmission d'informations plus précise, qui renforce la visibilité des informations et améliore de ce fait la performance de transmission des informations, et met l'accent sur le facteur divertissement lié aux tendances de consommation actuelles.  L'invention permet, par le téléchargement et le stockage de nouveaux avatars depuis un serveur au moyen d'un dispositif externe, d'offrir une variété de représentations de l'état de fonctionnement adaptées aux conditions de fonctionnement, améliorant de la sorte la compétitivité du produit.
Patent WO-2008097041-A2 (WO)
Title: Procédé d'émission et de réception d'informations de retour
Inventor: KO HYUN SOO
IPC: H04L12/26
Filed: 2008-02-05
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé d'émission et de réception efficaces d'informations de retour. Une taille de grappe utilisée en tant qu'unité pour calculer des informations de retour et une période de communication des informations de retour ne sont pas uniformément déterminées par une station de base. Des informations relatives à un état du canal descendant de chaque équipement utilisateur sont communiquées, la taille de grappe et la période de retour permettant de calculer et de communiquer les informations de retour sont déterminées à l'aide des informations relatives à l'état du canal descendant de chaque équipement utilisateur, et les informations de retour sont émises/reçues, ce qui améliore la capacité du système.
Patent WO-2009061126-A2 (WO)
Inventor: LEE CHEOL SEOK
IPC: B60R1/08
Filed: 2008-11-05
Abstract: L'invention concerne un rétroviseur pour véhicule, qui comprend un corps principal et un miroir. Le corps principal est monté à l'extérieur ou à l'intérieur d'un véhicule, de manière à supporter et à protéger le miroir. Le miroir monté dans la partie avant du corps principal affiche des images d'autres véhicules et d'objets se trouvant à l'arrière gauche ou droite du véhicule. Le miroir est divisé en au moins deux zones chacune possédant des excentricités et des réfractions différentes, ce qui constitue un miroir progressif asphérique. Ce rétroviseur permet d'éviter les angles morts, les distorsions d'image, les évaluations incorrectes de la distance, ainsi que l'éblouissement.
Patent WO-2009084893-A2 (WO)
Title: Manufacturing method of porous metal electrode for molten carbonate fuel cells using dry process
Inventor: YOUN JU YOUNG
IPC: B22F3/12
Filed: 2008-12-29
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a porous metal electrode for a molten carbonate fuel cell using a dry process. According to the method of manufacturing a porous metal electrode of the present invention, in the press process for controlling the thickness of dry-cast metal powder and rearranging the dry-cast metal powder, the microstructure of the porous metal electrode can be controlled, and the uniformity of the thickness of the porous metal electrode can also be controlled. Therefore, the method of manufacturing a porous metal electrode according to the present invention can be used to manufacture both an anode and a cathode.
Patent WO-2009107968-A2 (WO)
Inventor: YOON WON YONG
IPC: H04L29/08
Filed: 2009-02-25
Abstract: A method for supporting coexistence in a mobile station is provided. The method for supporting coexistence in the mobile station includes, at the mobile station, turning on Bluetooth at a start point of a WiMAX downlink subframe, stopping the operation of the Bluetooth if WiMAX channel quality of the mobile station becomes less than a threshold value during the operation of the Bluetooth, and, at the mobile station, turning off the operation of the Bluetooth at the start point of a WiMAX uplink subframe. Accordingly, it is possible to solve fragmentation by minimizing the interruption of the WiMAX transmission/reception and to improve WiMAX downlink throughput by restricting Bluetooth data transmission/reception according to the WiMAX channel quality.
Patent WO-2009145493-A2 (WO)
Title: Automatic fire extinguishing apparatus for use in the assisted loading system of a shuttle tanker
Inventor: PARK YOON SO
IPC: A62C3/10
Filed: 2009-04-03
Abstract: The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing apparatus deployed adjacent to an assisted loading system, which system is provided at the bow end of a shuttle tanker to conduct loading/unloading of cargo such as crude and oil, in order to suppress any fire that may occur in the area of the system. Because the invention is not only devised in such a way as to selectively or simultaneously spray a fire extinguishing agent and seawater on oil fires or ordinary fires occurring within the interior space and on the deck of the area in which the assisted loading system is provided, but is also devised in such a way that the supply of the fire extinguishing agent and seawater is automatically and logically controlled by means of a control panel and magnetic valve, it follows that the present invention allows the time and cost required for deploying a fire extinguishing apparatus for use in an assisting loading system to be maximally curtailed and reduced, while at the same time it allows a more rapid and efficient response in the event of a fires and thereby allows the effective early suppression of fires.
Patent WO-2010128725-A2 (WO)
Title: Washing machine
Inventor: HONG SANG WOOK
IPC: D06F34/28
Filed: 2009-09-11
Abstract: A washing machine is disclosed. The washing machine has a function of rotating a drum (130) at a low speed when a user pulls out laundry, enabling the user to easily search through the laundry. The washing machine includes a cabinet (100) defining an exterior appearance of the washing machine, a tub (120) mounted in the cabinet (100) and configured to receive wash water therein, a drum (130) rotatably mounted in the tub (120) and configured to receive laundry therein, an independent drive input unit (200) to send a drum rotating signal, so as to allow a user to operate the drum (130) independently of a washing process, and a control unit to control rotation of the drum (130) in response to a signal received from the independent drive input unit (200).
Patent WO-2010032944-A2 (WO)
Title: Membrane for preventing hydrogen permeation
Inventor: KIM YONG IL
IPC: B01D63/00
Filed: 2009-09-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a membrane for preventing hydrogen permeation, which prevents hydrogen from being diffused and discharged by permeation through a membrane and also inhibits embrittlement of materials caused by hydrogen ion diffusion into the materials. Specifically, the membrane is characterized by: preventing hydrogen ion permeation through both the built-in potential of semiconductor layers and the potential applied by a reverse bias, wherein the semiconductor layers are respectively doped with p-type and n-type impurities; primarily preventing hydrogen molecule permeation by an adsorption layer for adsorbing hydrogen molecules; and secondly preventing hydrogen molecule permeation and also inhibiting embrittlement caused by hydrogen using the adsorption layer made of conductive materials as an applied electrode of the reverse bias, and simultaneously by causing ionization of hydrogen adsorbed inside the adsorption layer.
Patent WO-2010035992-A2 (WO)
Title: Boiler furnace for a power station
Inventor: KIM BYUNG-DOO
IPC: F22B21/06
Filed: 2009-09-21
Abstract: The present invention relates to a boiler furnace for a power station, in which the combustion space formed by an outer water tube unit and an inner water tube unit has a shape conforming to the natural shape of a flame to increase the contact area with the flame, and water and steam heated by the outer water tube unit are supplied to the inner water tube unit to raise the temperature of water being heated in the water tube unit of the furnace, and thus improve heat efficiency. The boiler furnace of the present invention comprises an outer water tube unit which receives water from an external source and heats the received water to high-temperature water (including steam) while enabling the water to flow in an upward direction, and an inner water tube unit disposed in the outer water tube unit to receive water from an external source and to heat the received water to high-temperature water (including steam) while enabling the water to flow in an upward direction. The outer water tube unit has a diameter which is gradually widened from or almost identical to the bottom thereof to the center (M) thereof. Then, the diameter of the outer water tube unit becomes narrow, then becomes wide, and becomes narrow again from the center thereof to the top thereof. The inner water tube unit has a diameter which gradually becomes narrow and then becomes widened from the bottom thereof to the center (M) thereof. Then, the diameter of the inner water tube unit becomes narrow, then becomes wide, and becomes narrow again from the center thereof to the top thereof. The combustion chamber formed between the outer water tube unit and the inner water tube unit is gradually widened and then becomes narrow from the bottom thereof to the center (M) thereof, and is curved from the center thereof to the top thereof.
Patent WO-2010131839-A2 (WO)
Title: Polyelectrolyte multilayer thin film catalyst and method for producing same
Inventor: CHUNG YOUNG MIN
IPC: B01J37/025
Filed: 2010-04-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst comprising a polyelectrolyte multilayer thin film, in which metal particles are disposed on a carrier, to a method for producing same, and to a method for directly preparing hydrogen peroxide from oxygen and hydrogen using the catalyst. The catalyst according to the present invention can be easily produced, and obtains high yield hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a reaction solvent containing no acid accelerating agent.
Patent WO-2010143923-A2 (WO)
Title: Method of generating codebook and transmitting data in a multi-input multi-output system
Inventor: PARK SUNGHO
IPC: H04B7/06
Filed: 2010-06-14
Abstract: A method for designing an optimized codebook in a multi-input multi-output communication method using various codebooks is disclosed. In particular, an optimized codebook with respect to eight transmission antennas is devised, and a method for effectively transmitting data by using the optimized codebook is disclosed.
Patent WO-2011037430-A2 (WO)
Title: 의자의 등 지지 장치
Inventor: JUNG KWAN-YOUNG
IPC: A47C1/024
Filed: 2010-09-27
Abstract: 본 발명은 횡방향으로 두 개의 등판이 나란히 배열된 투 백 타입의 등판부를 갖는 의자가 아닌 단 하나의 등판이 구비된 원 백 타입의 등판부를 갖는 의자에 적용되는 것으로서, 원 백 타입의 등판부가 뒤로 젖혀질 경우에는 사용자의 등의 좌/우 움직임을 최소화시킬 수 있고 원 백 타입의 등판부가 정상 상태에 위치된 경우에는 사용자의 등의 좌/우 움직임에 따라 등판부도 함께 좌/우로 회전될 수 있는 인체 공학적인 의자의 등 지지를 제공하는 것이 그 기술적 과제이다. 이를 위해, 본 발명의 의자의 등 지지 장치는 사용자의 등의 좌/우를 한꺼번에 지지하는 원 백 타입의 등판부와, 등판부를 지지하는 등판부 지지대와, 등판부의 상부와 등판부 지지대 사이에 구비되며 등판부의 상부를 등판부 지지대에 고정시키는 고정 유닛과, 그리고 등판부의 하부와 등판부 지지대 사이에 구비되며 외력이 등판부에 가해지면 등판부의 하부가 등판부 지지대를 기준으로 좌/우 움직일 수 있도록 탄성력을 제공하는 탄성 유닛을 포함한다.
Patent WO-2011118943-A2 (WO)
Title: 제어 정보를 전송하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치
Inventor: YANG SUCK CHEL
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2011-03-21
Abstract: 본 발명은 무선 통신 시스템에 관한 것이다. 구체적으로, 본 발명은 단말이 ACK/NACK을 PUSCH를 통해 전송하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치에 관한 것으로서, 하나 이상의 데이터를 수신하는 단계; 상기 하나 이상의 데이터에 대한 ACK/NACK 정보를 생성하는 단계; 및 상기 ACK/NACK 정보를 PUSCH 자원에 대응하는 행렬에 기록하는 단계를 포함하되, 제1 전송 모드에서 상기 ACK/NACK 정보는 상기 행렬에서 윗쪽으로부터 아래쪽 방향으로 이동하면서 시간 우선(time first) 방식으로 기록되고, 제2 전송 모드에서 상기 ACK/NACK 정보는 상기 행렬의 컬럼(column) 서브셋 상에서 아래쪽으로부터 윗쪽 방향으로 이동하면서 기록되는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치에 관한 것이다.
Patent WO-2011136544-A2 (WO)
Title: Natural gas liquefaction process with refrigerant separation
Inventor: LEE SANG GYU
IPC: F25J1/00
Filed: 2011-04-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a natural gas liquefaction process which allows easy operation of the liquefaction system even though only a single refrigeration cycle is used and thus entails a straightforward liquefaction process and a compact system whereby a separator means is used in order to precisely separate the refrigerant into a heavy key portion and a light key portion according to the required composition, with one refrigerant flow being used to pre-cool the natural gas in a first heat-exchange zone and the other refrigerant flow being used to liquefy the natural gas in a second heat-exchange zone, and thus the natural gas liquefaction efficiency is outstanding.
Patent WO-2011149302-A2 (WO)
Title: 확장 검색어 선정 시스템 및 확장 검색어 선정 방법
Inventor: CHOI JIN-KEUN
IPC: G06F40/191
Filed: 2011-05-27
Abstract: 본 발명은 사용자의 검색어에 연관되는 관련 단어를 제공받아 확장된 검색어를 선정하는 확장 검색어 선정 시스템 및 확장 검색어 선정 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따르는 확장 검색어 선정 시스템은, 사용자의 키워드를 전송받고, 키워드에 대응하는 관련 단어들을 검색하여 제공하는 검색 서버; 및 n개의 단어 리스트창을 수평 배열하여 화면 표시하고, 사용자로부터 입력된 검색어를 검색 서버로 전송하여 검색어 및 유사 단어들을 전송받아 제 1번째 단어 리스트창에 표시하고, 검색어의 관련 단어들을 전송받아 제 2번째 단어 리스트창에 표시하고, 개별 단어 리스트창의 단어들 중에서 특정 단어가 키워드로 선택되면 선택된 키워드를 검색 서버로 전송하여 상기 키워드의 관련 단어들을 수신하여 인접하는 타 단어 리스트창에 표시하는 사용자 단말을 포함한다. 사용자는 검색 과정에서 단어 리스트창에서 키워드에 대응하는 관련 단어들을 단계별로 제공받아 복수의 검색어를 선정할 수 있다.
Patent WO-2011162519-A2 (WO)
Title: Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving resource allocation information for aperiodic transmission of sounding reference signal
Inventor: SUH SUNG JIN
IPC: H04J11/00
Filed: 2011-06-20
Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving resource allocation information for an aperiodic transmission of a sounding reference signal (SRS) are provided. The method for transmitting resource allocation information for an aperiodic transmission of a sounding reference signal (SRS) includes: determining, by a base station (BS), resource to be allocated for a transmission of an aperiodic SRS to a user equipment (UE) to which an aperiodic SRS is to be transmitted; transmitting indication information regarding the determined resource by using extra information of a physical control channel; and receiving an aperiodic SRS transmitted by the UE in the determined resource after the transmission of the physical control channel.
Patent WO-2012070912-A2 (WO)
Title: 사용자와 네트워킹 행위의 동시 공증 기반 다중 방화벽 동적 통과 방법 및 이에 적합한 장치
Inventor: PARK HYUNG WOO
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 2011-11-25
Abstract: 사용자와 특정 시간의 네트워킹 행위에 관한 동시 공증을 통하여 사용자 인증과 트래픽 인증을 대신하고 한 번의 시도로 여러 개의 방화벽을 동시에 동적으로 통과할 수 있는 다중 방화벽 동적 통과 방법이 개시된다. 다중 방화벽 동적 통과 방법은 약속된 절차에 의해 사용자 서버와 응용 서버가 TCP/IP의 3-wqy 핸드쉐이킹 과정 중에서 2번째 과정 까지를 시뮬레이션하고 정해진 시각에서 3번째의 과정이 수행될 수 있게 한다. 약속된 절차는 공증 서버에서 발행한 공증서에 근거하여 발생된다.
Patent WO-2012138090-A2 (WO)
Title: 무선 통신 시스템에서 핸드오버를 수행하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치
Inventor: LEE YOUNGDAE
IPC: H04W36/16
Filed: 2012-04-02
Abstract: 본 출원에서는 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말이 핸드오버를 수행하는 방법이 개시된다. 구체적으로, 특정 서비스와 관련된 지시자를 포함하는, 타겟 셀에 대한 측정 보고 메시지를 서빙 셀로 송신하는 단계; 상기 타겟 셀에서 제공하는 상기 특정 서비스에 관한 정보를 포함하는, 핸드오버 명령 메시지를 상기 서빙 셀로부터 수신하는 단계; 상기 특정 서비스에 관한 정보를 이용하여, 상기 타겟 셀로부터 상기 특정 서비스의 자원 할당 정보를 수신하는 단계; 및 상기 타겟 셀로 핸드오버 완료 메시지를 송신하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Patent WO-2004107396-A2 (WO)
Inventor: PATON MILLAN FRANCISCO
IPC: F24J2/00
Filed: 2004-05-24
Abstract: L'invention CELLULES PHOTOVOLTAÏQUES DOUBLE FACE consiste en l'utilisation des deux faces de la cellule photovoltaïque, recto et verso, pour la production d'énergie électrique d'origine solaire.
Patent WO-2014051435-A2 (WO)
Title: Information management and display in web browsers
Inventor: KLEINHOUT HUIB
IPC: G06F40/143
Filed: 2013-09-25
Abstract: New ways of presenting information in a web browser are presented wherein documents categorized as belonging to the same web site or application are grouped together and presented in either an first mode where a browser window is open and one of the resources categorized as belonging to the group is displayed, or in a second mode where the group is represented by an icon.
Patent WO-2004081332-A2 (WO)
Title: Appareil de forage ameliore
Inventor: WILLIAMS TIMOTHY GARRY
IPC: G06F19/00
Filed: 2004-03-10
Abstract: L'invention concerne un appareil de forage (1) possédant une base (2) depuis laquelle est monté pivotant un bras de forage (3). Ce bras de forage (3) comporte un bras intérieur (4) et un bras extérieur (5). Le bras intérieur (4) présente une première extrémité (6) et une deuxième extrémité (7). Cette première extrémité (6) est accouplée pivotante à la base (2) par l'intermédiaire d'un premier joint pivotant (8). Le bras extérieur (5) présente une première extrémité (9) et une deuxième extrémité (10). Cette deuxième extrémité (7) du bras intérieur (4) est accouplée pivotante par l'intermédiaire d'une deuxième joint pivotant (11) à la première extrémité (9) du bas extérieur (5). Un ensemble de montage de trépan (12) est situé à la deuxième extrémité (10) du bras extérieur (5). Ces bras intérieur et extérieur (4, 5) sont entraînés par l'intermédiaire de moyens de commande se présentant sous la forme de cylindres hydrauliques (13). La deuxième extrémité (10) du bras extérieur (5) suit un trajet pratiquement linéaire sous l'effet de l'opération de ces cylindres hydrauliques (13).
Patent WO-2009064206-A2 (WO)
Title: Chariot d'achats comportant une fonction de recherche variable
Inventor: BARTLETT DOUGLAS JAMES
IPC: G06Q30/00
Filed: 2008-12-19
Abstract: L'invention concerne un chariot d'achats qui permet à un utilisateur de demander sur un affichage de chariot une liste d'articles dans une catégorie de produits sélectionnée dans un ordre déterminé par l'utilisateur, par exemple une liste par ordre de prix croissant par poids unitaire des produits se situant sur les rayonnages du magasin devant lesquels le chariot est en train de passer, ou une liste par ordre de teneur en graisses saturées d'une catégorie de produits sélectionnée par l'utilisateur. Le chariot peut être suivi par un système centralisé du magasin qui transfère les données d'affichage obtenues en réponse aux sélections faites par le client sur le chariot.
Patent WO-2013073999-A2 (WO)
Title: Method for the automated analysis of text documents
Inventor: LAPSHIN VLADIMIR ANATOL YEVICH
IPC: G06F40/00
Filed: 2012-11-16
Abstract: The invention relates to the automated analysis of text documents. When used in the development of new systems and the improvement of existing systems for checking text documents for the presence of phrases or portions of text from other documents, the invention makes it possible to increase the range of existing technical means by giving rise to a comparatively fast and versatile method which makes it possible to detect expressions, phrases or even passages in a document which come from other documents. The method for the automated analysis of text documents consists in: converting all electronic reference document files into a predetermined format while identifying meaningful fragments, referred to as clauses, in each document; saving the converted electronic reference document files in a database; converting each electronic analysis document file into a predetermined format; detecting the concurrence of clauses identified in an electronic analysis document file with clauses identified in the electronic reference document files; counting the relative number of clauses in the electronic analysis document file which coincide with corresponding clauses in each of the electronic reference document files; and comparing the relative numbers of concurrences with a predetermined threshold value for the detection of passages from any of the reference documents in the electronic analysis document file.