baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2263278-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ взрывной отбойки руды от массива со слоистой текстурой (варианты)
Inventor: GONCHAROV S A
IPC: F42D3/04
Filed: 2004-05-20
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к горной промышленности и может быть использовано, например, при разработке железистых кварцитов открытым способом. Данный способ предложен в двух вариантах. Сущность изобретения: способ взрывной отбойки руды от массива со слоистой текстурой по первому варианту включает бурение на уступе параллельных рядов вертикальных скважин под углом β к линии простирания слоев, определенным соотношением: β=arccos((cos45°-sinγ·cosα)/(sinα·cosγ)), где α - угол падения слоев; γ - угол между плоскостью фронта взрывной волны сжатия и вертикалью. Затем осуществляют заряжание скважин зарядами взрывчатого вещества с последующей их забойкой и одновременным взрыванием в каждом ряду с образованием наклонной взрывной волны сжатия. Способ взрывной отбойки руды от массива со слоистой текстурой по второму варианту включает бурение параллельных рядов вертикальных скважин под углом β к линии простирания слоев, определенным соотношением: β=arccos((cos45°-sinγ·cosα)/(sinα·cosγ))±ψ, где α - угол падения слоев; γ - угол между плоскостью фронта взрывной волны сжатия и вертикалью; ψ - угол поворота плоскости фронта взрывной волны сжатия вокруг вертикальной оси относительно линии простирания слоев, который определяют как: ψ=arcsin(υ упр ·t/L), где υ упр  - скорость распространения упругой волны в массиве; t - интервал времени между взрывами зарядов в первой и последней скважинах ряда; L - длина данного ряда скважин, причем из двух знаков угла ψ выбирают тот, при котором угол между линией каждого ряда скважин и линией бровки уступа более близок к 90° или равен 90°, затем осуществляют заряжение скважин зарядами взрывного вещества с последующей их забойкой и поочередным взрыванием в каждом ряду с образованием наклонной взрывной волны сжатия. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение эффективности разупрочнения руды. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2266019-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOVA S N
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes cucumaria heat treatment and grinding thereof, followed by blending with vegetable oil, heating up to 95°C and homogenization. Moreover chitosan solution and food additive derived from cellulose are additionally introduced into mixture. More particularly mixture contains (mass %): ground cucumaria 55.0-65.0; chitosan solution 7.0-10.0; vegetable oil 10.0-20.0; cellulose-origin food additive 14.0-20.0. 
     EFFECT: emulsion with increased stability; foodstuff with diet and prophylaxis properties. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2274853-C1 (RU)
Title: Nitrogen dioxide indicator
Inventor: KIROVSKAJA IRAIDA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 2004-07-12
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas analysis, in particular, detecting devices used for registration and measurement of content of micro-admixtures of nitrogen and other gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the sensor, containing semiconductor base and substrate, semiconductor base is made of polycrystalline film of cadmium telluride, alloyed with indium antimonide, and as substrate, electrode platform of piezo-quartz resonator is utilized. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity and manufacturability of sensor manufacture, expanded functional capabilities of sensor. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2261234-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMOV O B
IPC: C05B11/06
Filed: 2004-07-19
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology; production of complex mineral fertilizers. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to chemical technology and may be used in production of the complex mineral fertilizers by a method of nitric acid treatment of natural phosphates. The method provides, that a part of calcium is removed from the nitric acid extract using a crystallization of calcium nitrate under cooling conditions with the subsequent separation of crystals from a mother liquor. The rate of calcium separation is preferably kept within the limits of 68÷76 %. At that the mother liquor is divided in two parts. One part, the share of which makes preferably 30÷70% is ammonated up to pH 3÷7. From the ammonated suspension separate a sediment of calcium phosphates and mix it with the second part of the mother liquor. The mixture is processed into the target product with the help of an ammonation, evaporation, drying and granulation. Produce complex calcium-containing NP- or NPK-fertilizers with the ratio of Ca:P 2 O 5  within the limits of 0.3÷0.5 5 and simultaneously balanced by nitrogen and phosphorus, that is NP 1:1 or NPK 1:1:1. The mother liquor after separation of a sediment of calcium phosphates is reprocessed into the complex water-soluble fertilizers with the ratio of Ca:P 2 O 5  less than 0.02 with application of an ammonation, evaporation, drying and granulation. So the invention allows to produce the complex mineral fertilizers with the controlled ratio of nutritive substances. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to produce the complex mineral fertilizers with the controlled ratio of nutritive substances. 
     4 cl, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2269252-C1 (RU)
Title: Dropper
Inventor: KARPUNIN VASILIJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: A01G25/02
Filed: 2004-07-26
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, devices used in drop irrigation systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: dropper has reservoir positioned for rocking relative to irrigation pipeline. Reservoir has inlet opening for filling reservoir with water. Reservoir is disposed under irrigation pipeline outlet opening and joined thereto through spring-loaded lever detachably positioned on bracket. Each reservoir is made in the form of part of hollow sphere and provided with injector. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, improved quality of soil moistening, and provision for uniform irrigation of soil. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2274447-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLENOVA IRINA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: A61P37/02
Filed: 2004-08-04
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, и касается лечения герпетической отоинфекции. При этом осуществляют антигерпетическую терапию фамцикловиром, а затем последовательно вводят трентал в течение 5 дней с одновременным внутритканевым введением 2-5 мл церебролизина позади вершины сосцевидного отростка. После этого вводят мексидол в течение 10 дней. Завершают лечение введением полиоксидония. Способ обеспечивает комплексное улучшение микроциркуляции, нейротрофическое и антиоксидантное воздействие, коррекцию вторичного иммунодефицита, и как следствие, снятие гидропса лабиринта.
Patent RU-2268779-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOISEEV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B05B9/04
Filed: 2004-08-12
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: Предлагаемое изобретение относится к ветеринарной медицине, конкретно к устройствам и приспособлениям, рассеивающим аэрозоль баллончика в закрытом помещении при лечебно-профилактических и санитарно-гигиенических обработках животных и помещений. Сущность предлагаемого изобретения заключается в следующем: сбоку кулачка эксцентрика прикреплена пружинящая пластина. При подходе ее к верхнему положению она взаимодействует с зубьями шестерни, находящейся на конце вала со скобой. Ее прикрепляют так, чтобы она не могла смещаться. При смещении шестерни смещается устройство вокруг своей оси на градус, зависящий от шага зуба шестерни; выход аэрозоля из баллончика происходит при нижнем положении кулачка эксцентрика, при этом толкатель, взаимосвязанный с головкой клапана баллончика, может фиксироваться в этом положении сердечником электромагнита. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение надежности работы устройства и эффективности обработок за счет попадания в воздух закрытого помещения расчетной дозы аэрозоля. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2290545-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: F16C17/26
Filed: 2005-04-28
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: journal bearing unit comprises housing that receives shaft mounted in radial bearings and at least two journal sections interposed in series between the radial bearings along the axis of the shaft.  Each section has, arranged in series, thrust member secured to the shaft, journal sliding bearing, movably mounted support, and flexible member connected with the housing from one side and with the support from the other side.  The support is connected with the housing by means of the arrester of the rotation of the support with respect to the shaft.  One part of the journal sliding bearing is connected with the support, and the other part is connected with the thrust member. 
     EFFECT: simplified assembling and enhanced reliability. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284167-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRUSENTSOV NIKOLAJ ANTONOVICH
IPC: A61D3/00
Filed: 2005-05-16
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has cylindrical capsule, cylindrical fixing member placed inside the capsule having conic grid in head part for letting air in, muff member having loading funnel, ring, catch closing entrance to the capsule and fastening members. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of animal position fixation when carrying out magnetic driven thermochemotherapy in treating the cases of malignant tumors. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2291100-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHERBUNOV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B66C1/66
Filed: 2005-06-01
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к подъемно-транспортному оборудованию, а именно к захватным устройствам крупнотоннажных контейнеров. Захватное устройство для контейнеров с фитингами содержит траверсу, несущую раму, состоящую из продольных и поперечных балок, установленные на несущей раме направляющие и захватные головки, снабженные механизмом поворота, несущая рама выполнена поворотной, жестко закрепленной на зубчатом венце механизма ее поворота, взаимодействующем с шестерней вертикального мотор-редуктора с тормозом, установленных на траверсе. На концах продольных балок несущей рамы с каждой стороны закреплена съемная поперечная концевая балка с захватными головками и механизмом их поворота, состоящим из электропривода, устройства поворота и тяг, соединяющих зубчатый сектор с захватными головками. На валу электродвигателя электропривода механизма поворота установлен фланец с упругим диском с радиальными отверстиями, а на быстроходном валу редуктора муфта предельного момента с пальцами, каждая захватная головка состоит из фитинговой головки и снабжена амортизатором. Технический результат - повышение маневренности и надежности работы в автоматическом режиме. 7 ил.
Patent RU-2287275-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DMITRIEVA IRINA GENNADIEVNA
IPC: A01N25/32
Filed: 2005-06-23
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes using 3-[(substituted phenyl)carboxamido]-1,4,6-trimethyl-5-R-pyrazolo[4,5-b]pyridines of the formula ( 1-4 ):   wherein in ( 1 ) R means hydrogen atom (H); in ( 2 ) R means H; X means 2-methoxyphenyl; in ( 3 ) R means chlorine atom (Cl); X means 2-methoxyphenyl; in ( 4 ) R means Cl; X means ethyl as an antidote against 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) in sunflower. Invention provides expanding assortment of biologically active substances prepared by synthetic method for their using in agriculture as an antidote of herbicide 2,4-D. Method involves treatment of sunflower seedlings damaged with herbicide by proposed 3-[(substituted phenyl)carboxamido]-1,4,6-trimethyl-5-R-pyrazolo[4,5-b]pyridines. 
     EFFECT: valuable biological properties of antidotes. 
     1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2294658-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of special canned goods (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-24
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned soup for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; potato cutting, blanching and chopping; carrot and onion cutting, roasting in malt butter and chopping; green pease blanching and chopping; skimmed fish fillet cutting and chopping; gardenstuff chopping. Abovementioned components are blended with fish broth, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts from biomass of specific micromycete specie, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2307568-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/24
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco production and treatment process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of lemon balm and grape pomace using liquid carbon dioxide; separating miscella to be used for impregnation and expanding of moistened tobacco stem. Base product may be used as part of mix for tobacco smoking articles in an amount exceeding 30% since it does not impart cellulose taste when smoked through. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of aromatized tobacco stem having increased volume.
Patent RU-2304118-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B22/14
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: filling cavities in concrete articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: putty comprises, in mass %, 42-48 of  lime paste, 18-20 perlitic sand, 14-16 of chalk, 1.8-3.8 of gypsum, 16-18 of Portland cement, and 0.1-0.2 of alum. 
     EFFECT: enhanced adhesion. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2315495-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "курица тушеная с бамией"
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-05-10
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем резки и пассерования в топленом масле репчатого лука, резки и бланширования томатов, резки и замораживания стручковой бамии и зелени петрушки, резки курятины, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с лимонным соком, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким. После чего проводят операции фасовки полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизации и стерилизации. Это позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2320534-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPOSOV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: C01B7/04
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: industry inorganic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for production of chlorine reusing hydrogen chloride emitted in organochlorine synthesis processes. Chlorine production process comprises continuously supplying gaseous mixture containing hydrogen chloride and oxygen to flow reaction zone wherein hydrogen chloride is oxidized by oxygen to form target product. Gaseous mixture is fed at pressure 1.1 to 5.0 bar and transferred into low-temperature plasma state with the aid of pulse electric discharge in order to initiate above oxidation reaction. Resulting gaseous mixture containing oxidation product is withdrawn from reaction zone and subjected to condensation, after which desired product is recovered from condensed water. 
     EFFECT: increased degree of hydrogen mixture conversion and process stability. 
     4 cl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2319169-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01S13/46
Filed: 2006-08-17
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение используется для определения местоположения источника радиоизлучения (ИРИ). Достигаемый технический результат - расширение арсенала технических средств для определения местоположения ИРИ на местности. Способ определения местоположения ИРИ основан на измерении напряженности поля на местности устройством, перемещающимся по свободной траектории, и определении по полученным данным вектора градиента электромагнитного поля от исследуемого ИРИ в различных точках на местности. Координаты пересечения векторов градиента электромагнитного поля принимают за координаты местоположения исследуемого источника радиоизлучения, определенные из совокупности измеренных значений напряженности электромагнитного поля и географических координат точек измерения, полученных путем перемещения измерителя по свободной траектории в зоне радиодоступности ИРИ. Способ инвариантен к техническим характеристикам радиоприемного устройства и антенны, частоте излучения, поляризации и виду модуляции принимаемого сигнала. Тем самым функциональные возможности измерителя расширены. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2323175-C1 (RU)
Title: Глазурь
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C8/02
Filed: 2006-09-05
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам глазурей, используемых в производстве облицовочной плитки. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении морозостойкости глазури. Глазурь содержит следующие компоненты, мас.%: SiO 2  - 43,0-48,0; Al 2 O 3  - 1,0-3,0; СаО - 6,0-8,0; К 2 О - 2,0-4,0; Со 2 О 3  - 1,0-1,5; В 2 О 3  - 8,0-10,0; CdO - 6,5-10,0; TiO 2  - 23,0-26,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2331023-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERDJUKOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F23N5/06
Filed: 2006-12-25
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to power engineering, particularly to modulated gas burners used in devices for burning of gaseous fuel; the invention can also be used in gas burning devices of steam and hot water boilers of outdoor installation. The modulated atmospheric gas burner comprises a gas valve and an automated gas consumption regulator successively connected; at that the gas valve consists of control and regulating unit, of a start button, a membrane with a rigid center, a valve with a saddle, au upper reservoir, a membrane and two position gate, a drainage nozzle and a pressure source nozzle, a throttle with a channel, flame, draught and main gas sensors, a tap, an igniter, a furnace, and a thermo regulator with a sensor. The automated gas consumption regulator consists of a case and is equipped with bellows with a rod and a valve, installed before the gas valve; while the case has a saddle; at that the automated gas regulator is designed to control temperature of an outer air and gas, coming from the gas line, and the burner is installed in the outdoors installed boiler so that an outer air accesses around the automated gas consumption regulator with the bellows. The invention simplifies the design, and upgrades reliability and efficiency of a burner due to constant automated regulation of power depending on outer air temperature. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability and efficiency of a burner at simplification of its design. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2338720-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/132
Filed: 2007-01-25
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: ceramic mixture for making tiles consists of the following components, in wt %: low-melting point clay - 20.0-25.0; refractory clay - 36.0-38.0; clay wastes from cleaning zircon-ilmenite ore - 32.0-37.0; wastes from cleaning apatite ore - 3.0-4.0; borax - 0.5-1.0; calcium borate - 0.5-1.0; potash - 0.5-1.0; soda - 0.5-1.0. 
     EFFECT: increased durability of the product. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2332157-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONDRAT EV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/4468
Filed: 2007-03-19
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: intravenous injection of 3-7 mcg/kg of fentanyl is made to a patient. Pupil contraction signifies anatomical integrity of mesencephalon and oculomotor nerve structures, absence of reaction to fentanyl signifies grave physical damage. 
     EFFECT: improved diagnostic accuracy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2344728-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method implies microwave treatment of tinned grapes for 140-150 s. Then sirup heated to 80-85°C is added. After that, tins are pressurised and sterilised in autoclave. 
     EFFECT: reduced duration of preserves heat sterilisation.
Patent RU-2345211-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHELBIN VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E21B33/04
Filed: 2007-06-09
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: used for pulling force control of housing pipe within wellhead casing pipe necking. Controlled wellhead assembly contains cylindrical flange body with pipe junctions mounted in radial holes. The body accommodates assembled adapter-sub and centraliser adjoining internal taper surface of the body, bearing, threaded joint sleeve, flexible upper cup and nut. Besides the body contains cover with flat upper surface and circular groove thereupon. The cover is tied locking pin with screw box inserted to pitch centre holes of the body flange and cover. In circular grooves in adjoining surfaces of the body and cover, ring metal seal is provided. Chamber between joint sleeve and internal taper surface of the cover contains lower cup. Chamber between adapter-sub and internal taper surface of the joint sleeve contains upper cup. 
     EFFECT: design simplification, higher accuracy of pipe pulling force control, simplification of control process, lower work content and universality. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2353978-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHAJKIN KONSTANTIN JUR EVICH
IPC: G09D3/08
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains three software disks with information about dates shifts with regard of solar cycle, moon cycle, week days cycle and Sundays cycle; system of mechanical data reading from software disks, system for mechanical processing of read from software disks data by comparison, adding and multiplication facilities, and system for actuating device for indication of Orthodox Easter date on date scale of Orthodox Easter. The method consists in using device containing three software disks with information about dates shifts with regard of solar cycle, moon cycle, week days cycle and Sundays cycle; system of mechanical data reading from software disks, system for mechanical processing of read from software disks data by comparison, adding and multiplication facilities, and system for actuating indicating device in the form of point indicator of Orthodox Easter date on Orthodox Easter date scale. 
     EFFECT: calendar device features simplicity and accuracy. 
     21 cl, 17 dwg, 4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2356868-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: B32B18/00
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: individual supplies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns ornamental ceramic item production, mainly for bijouterie. Method of ornamental ceramic item manufacturing involves preparation of at least two ceramic paste layers of differing colour, placement of broken light filter glass in amount of 30-50 wt % and broken sheet glass in amount of 50-70 wt %, reduced to powder and sifted by No 0056 mesh, between the layers, with further layer compression to form 'sandwich'. Obtained 'sandwich' is rolled up in a 'roll', cut into blanks, and items are shaped out of blanks by plastic method, dried and glased. Method is simple and applicable both in artistic studios and industrial facilities. Original ceramic items can be obtained with the use of multicoloured ceramic paste and broken glass by the claimed method. 
     EFFECT: enhanced adhesion strength of ceramic paste layers. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2356308-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are prepared by cutting and browning in the melted fat onion, boiling millet till increase in weight by 150%, chopping rabbit meat and mixing listed components with drinking water and table salt to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in the bread crumbs and frying in the melted fat to obtain sicheniks, cutting and frying in the melted fat potatoes, freezing fresh green peas, browning in the melted fat wheat flour and mixing in the oxygen free conditions potatoes, green peas, wheat flour, sugar and table salt to obtain garnish, packing sicheniks, garnish and melted fat, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.