baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002178429-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing granule deposit
Inventor: SATO KENICHI
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 2000-12-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a granule deposit by which the deposition of the granule at a part where the granule need not be deposited or the movement of the granule to such a part is inhibited and the granule deposit whose profile is ultra-sharp in a part where the granule deposits can be stably manufactured, while the wasteful consumption of the granule is prevented from occurring. SOLUTION: The granule 2 is scattered, in a specified scattering pattern, over a first sheet 3 which is continuously conveyed, by means of a scattering device 1 and thereby, the first sheet 3 and the granule deposit having the granule 2 are obtained. In this method for manufacturing the granule deposit, the step to supply a second sheet 5 to the surface of the first sheet 3 after scattering the granule 2 and combine both sheets 3 and 5 and the step to scatter a setting agent for checking the movement of the granule 2 over the first sheet 3 before scattering the granule 2 and/or the face 51, for combining with the first sheet 3, of the second sheet 5 before combining with the first sheet 3 are provided.
Patent JP-2002005017-A (JP)
Title: Sleeve member for compressor excellent abrasive resistance and anti-seizing and its processing method for gas sulphonitriding
Inventor: INOUE KENICHI
IPC: F04B39/00
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sleeve member for compressor with excellent abrasive resistance and anti-seizing and its processing method for gas sulphonitriding. SOLUTION: The sleeve member for compressor with excellent abrasion resistance and anti-seizing is a steel sleeve member with a sulphonitrided layer on the sleeve surface, featuring in satisfying 0.05<b/a<1.50 between diffraction strength (a) appearing in the range of 47.0 to 49.0 of diffraction angle (2θ) and the diffraction strength b of the highest diffraction peak appearing in the range of 61.0 to 63.0 of the diffraction angle with X ray diffraction on the sulphonitrided layer on which Cokα ray is used as a radiation source, forming a compound layer which is mainly composed of S, N and Fe on the most outer layer of the sulphonitrided layers and in satisfying 1<S/N<10 for mass density ratio of S and N in the compound layer.  The compound layer mainly composed of S, N and Fe formed on the most outer layer of the sulphonitrided layers is preferable to be 0.5 to 10 μm in thickness.
Patent JP-2002187834-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing microsomal dispersion
Inventor: KABUTO SUMIHITO
IPC: B01J13/00
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a microsomal dispersion excellent in stability with time by suppressing its viscosity increase, particle breakage with time, etc., for capable of stabilizing the microsomes in the dispersion. SOLUTION: This method for producing the microsomal dispersion by dispersing the microsomes having aqueous phases in their inside in an aqueous dispersing medium is characterized by adding an osmotic pressure-adjusting agent by dividing it on forming microsomes and after forming the microsomes so that the blending amount (A) of the osmotic pressure-adjusting agent on forming the microsomes and the blending amount (B) of the osmotic pressure-adjusting agent after forming the microsomes become 0.1A<=B<=10A, and on calculating the presenting amount of the above osmotic pressure-adjusting agent in the aqueous phase contained in the microsomes and the presenting amount in the dispersing medium,  the amount of the osmotic pressure-adjusting agent contained in the above dispersing medium becomes larger than the amount of the above osmotic pressure-adjusting agent contained in the aqueous phases in the microsomes.
Patent JP-2002190643-A (JP)
Title: Temperature independent laser
Inventor: TANAKA TAKUYA
IPC: H01S5/40
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a temperature independent laser which can suppress mode hopping and can produce an oscillation frequency independent of temperature. SOLUTION: In the temperature independent laser, a material 51 having a refractive index temperature coefficient having a sign opposite to the optical waveguide is positioned at an upper-side clad part 14 of a grating waveguide 15 to be formed as a reflection part for formation of a laser cavity in the waveguide. Light guided through a core 13 is leaked even into the clad 14 as part of its energy, senses both of refractive indexes of the core 13 and clad 14, and takes an effective refractive index value intermediate of the both refractive indexes.  Accordingly, when the temperature coefficient adjustment material 51 is inserted in a partially or wholly removed part of the upper clad 14 and has a temperature coefficient of a sign opposed to that of the waveguide (in particular, the core 13), the temperature coefficient can be set to zero by adjusting the temperature coefficient of the effective refractive index. As a result, mode hopping can be suppressed to the temperature change and there can be realized a laser which has a constant oscillation frequency.
Patent JP-2002048885-A (JP)
Title: Table for fixing
Inventor: TANAKA MITSUAKI
IPC: B23Q1/64
Filed: 2000-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a table for fixing easily fixing a measuring material to a measuring device and fixing a workpiece to a machine tool as a machining tool. SOLUTION: The table for fixing in this invention consists of a base stage 2 attaching to a measuring device, an inclined table 6 constituting a sine bar together with the base stage 2 by lifting one end on the other end as a fulcrum, and a rotating plate 7 supported to the inclined table 6 rotatably on the axis. The inclined table 6 has fulcrum parts 19 and 20 to be fulcrum on both sides of one end and a seat 18 touching a block gage 17 in the middle of the other end. On both sides of the one end of the base stage 2, hooking rods 4 and 5 hooking with the fulcrum parts 19 and 20 stand on both sides of one end of the base stage 2 and a connection spring 3 is bridged between the base stage 2 and the inclined table 6 so that the inner sides of the fulcrum parts 19 and 20 always press the hooking rods 4 and 5.
Patent JP-2002190465-A (JP)
Title: Method and apparatus for surface-treatment of semiconductor wafer
Inventor: SAKAIDA ATSUSUKE
IPC: H01L21/306
Filed: 2000-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a damage or the like of a semiconductor wafer due to masking while surface treating a surface to be treated of the wafer, in a state in which a non-treating surface of the wafer is masked. SOLUTION: A chuck 28 for holding the semiconductor wafer 1 is provided in a chamber 23 formed therein as a treatment chamber 22. The chuck 28 is provided with a mask plate 51, having a wafer receiver 51a for receiving the non-treating surface (circuit surface 1a) of the wafer 1 from a lower side at an upper end of a rotary rod 50, a guide pin 52 is provided at the plate 51, and a pure water 59 of a protective liquid is supplied between the plate 51 and the surface 1a of the wafer 1. A stickless fog supply unit 24 for supplying a stickless fog G into the chamber 22 is provided at the side of the chamber 23, the fog F introduced into the fog inlet 33 via a fog supply tube 43 is supplied toward the treating surface of the wafer 1 from a nozzle 35 via a fog introducing tube 34.
Patent JP-2002190051-A (JP)
Title: Bill handling device
Inventor: KOSUGI YASUTOMO
IPC: G07D11/00
Filed: 2000-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bill handling device capable of obtaining information about a storage box mounted to the device and getting into communication with an operator. SOLUTION: This bill handing device is constructed of a paying in/out part 1 for inserting/ discharging a bill, a bill storage box 5, a bill handling device casing body, a bill conveying passage 2 formed between the paying in/out part and the bill storage box, and a main controlling part controlling the paying in/out part, the bill storage box, a bill storage box housing part, and the bill conveying passage. The bill storage box 5 is provided with a pressing plate 6 pressing a stored bill, position detecting sensors 16 and 17 detecting a position of the pressing plate, and a storage device storing storage box information representing the type of the storage box.  The bill handling device case body is provided with a mounting part 10a for mounting the bill storage box, a door 11, a door opening/closing sensor 12 detecting opening/closing operation of the door, and a storage box fixing position detecting sensor 13 detecting attachment/detachment of the bill storage box mounted to the mounting part. The storage box is attached/detached for charging/collecting the bills. When a storage box attachment/detachment detector detects attachment/detachment of the storage box, the main controlling part receives a storage signal from the storage device and a position detecting sensor output in driving the pressing plate for detecting the storage box information and information about the number of bills.
Patent JP-2002197079-A (JP)
Title: Literary system of writing, preparation and sale system
Inventor: TERAURA NOBUYUKI
IPC: G06Q50/00
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system to enable an author to be reviewed about his/her writings by general public. SOLUTION: The author transmits the initial document of his/her writing to a publication server 2 via the Internet 1. A member to participate in a literary work transmits a presentational sentence for addition and correction of sentences to the initial document. Then, the author judges whether or not the presenting sentence is adopted and when it is adopted, revises the initial document by the presentational sentence and completes the writing.
Patent JP-2002194744-A (JP)
Title: Ground surface protective work
Inventor: MURAISHI TAKASHI
IPC: E02D17/20
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide ground surface protective work which ensures adhesive between concrete, mortar, or borrow and the ground surface. SOLUTION: The ground surface protective work is obtained by laying a net 11 along the ground surface (A), and spraying thereon at least one of concrete, mortar 12, or borrow to a predetermined thickness in a manner wrapping the net. According to the ground surface protective work, the net is obtained by forming a plurality of element wires like a coil, and knitting the element wires so as to be inscribed with each other at every pitch.
Patent JP-2002196470-A (JP)
Title: Method of manufacturing photomask and method of manufacturing semiconductor integrated circuit device
Inventor: HAYANO KATSUYA
IPC: G03F1/54
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten a period of manufacturing a photomask. SOLUTION: A method of reduction projecting exposure forms a predetermined pattern on a semiconductor wafer by use of a mask product manufactured with a pattern of IP mask Mm 1 through the reduction projecting exposure. This IP mask Mm 1 has a resist mask structure wherein its light shielding pattern 2 is composed of an organic film such as a resist film.
Patent JP-2002191675-A (JP)
Title: Medicine property description sheet
Inventor: SATO HIROSHI
IPC: A61J1/14
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medicine properties description sheet for preventing a patient from wrongly handling the description sheet and the corresponding medicine dispensed to the patient. SOLUTION: The medicine properties description sheet consists of a blank 2 for the description of properties of a medicine dispensed to a patient and a printed paper sheet 1 with an integrally formed pocket P to put the corresponding medicine in. The description of properties of the medicine is entered in the blank, the corresponding medicine M is put in the pocket P, and the medicine properties description sheet with the medicine M integrated with the sheet is given to a patient. Therefore, since the medicine itself and the corresponding description of properties of the medicine are always integrated as long as the medicine is not broken, and the relation between the medicine and the description of properties is obvious to everyone, the patient receiving the sheet never handles the medicine and the corresponding description of properties of the medicine wrongly.
Patent JP-2002203367-A (JP)
Title: Data recorder and data recording method
Inventor: YAMADA MASAHIRO
IPC: G06F21/10
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably make source data erase or read of source data impossible when the data recorded on an HDD are copied to other mediums. SOLUTION: When copying the data of title 1 recorded on the HDD to another medium, a controller 166 copies the system key of a first register 163 to a second register 167 beforehand, reads encrypted key data from the HDD, decodes the data with a first descrambler 168 by using the system key of the second register 167, extracts the title key corresponding to the title concerned from decoded data by referring to the title number, and stores the title key into the controller 166. Then the controller 166 reads the random number from a random number generator 162, sets a new value as a system key in the first register 163, and makes it impossible to use the key of the title which is remaining on the HDD and a copy of which is desired.
Patent JP-2002202605-A (JP)
Title: Positive type photoresist composition for exposure to far ultraviolet ray
Inventor: SATO KENICHIRO
IPC: C08F222/00
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a positive type photoresist composition for exposure with far UV capable of preventing the occurrence of particles in the dissolution of solid components in a solvent and in storage over time and a variation of sensitivity due to storage over time and excellent in correction of a halftone phase contrast shift mask. SOLUTION: The positive type photoresist composition contains a compound which generates an acid when irradiated with specified active rays or radiation and a resin having a specified structure and a velocity of dissolution in an alkali developing solution increased by the action of the acid.
Patent JP-2002177315-A (JP)
Title: Ophthalmological surgery tip
Inventor: MAKINO TOSHIMI
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2000-12-11
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ophthalmological surgery tip that can be efficiently used in aspiration in ultrasonic cataract operation. SOLUTION: An ophthalmological surgery tip is characterized by an aspiration hole provided on the side of the distal end of a slender pipe of a tip body formed into an ellipse, the length between axial tops B and B of the ellipse (y) of the elliptical aspiration hole of 0.20 mm to 0.25 mm, the length between axial tops A and A of the ellipse (x) of the elliptical aspiration hole of 0.35 mm to 0.40 mm, and the angle between the center line of the distal end of the slender pipe and the axis of the ellipse (x) of the elliptical aspiration hole of 90 to 0 degree.
Patent JP-2002199665-A (JP)
Title: Disassembling apparatus and method for stator coil
Inventor: OHARA MASAHIRO
IPC: H02K15/02
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dissembling apparatus capable of changing industrial waste to recycling resource with pollution-free. SOLUTION: In the disassembling apparatus, a base 13 is fixed by an outrigger 2 of a track lane, after being cut a coil projected to one end face of a stator coil, the coil is fixed by a lever 8 of an oil jack on the base 13 with the cut face down, then after clipping the coil of the stator by a clip 6, the stator coil is disassembled to a stator and a coil by winch up power of the track lane. If fixing the base 13 by anchor volts and the like, even a hoist crane can perform separating-disassembling operations.
Patent JP-2002207890-A (JP)
Title: Business model for pawnshop using internet auction
Inventor: TAKEUCHI YASUTO
IPC: G06Q30/08
Filed: 2000-12-31
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the business model of a pawnshop using an Internet auction. SOLUTION: In this business model of the pawnshop using the Internet auction, a pawn article is put on an auction while giving a privileged preferential successful bid making right to a pledger and one or more third persons specified by the pledger and the end time (bidding deadline time) of the auction and the foreclosure time are organically related and set. The pledger (the customer of the pawnshop) is allowed to make a successful bid at a scheduled price disregarding higher bidders during the advance time of the auction. Also, an exhibitor (the owner of the pawnshop) quickly obtains evaluations more objective than self judgment in the judgment and sales of the pawn article and enjoys profits together with the customer in the case that it is sold at a price higher than expected under the consent of the customer.
Patent JP-2001510875-A (JP)
Title: ピペラジンを含有する反応性染料
IPC: C09B62/04
Filed: 1998-07-20
Abstract: (57)【要約】
式（Ｉ）：
【化１】
 ［式中、Ｄ 1 およびＤ 2 のそれぞれは独立して発色団であり、Ｒ 1 、Ｒ 2 、Ｒ 3 およびＲ 4 のそれぞれは独立してＨまたは場合により置換されているアルキル基であり、Ｘ 1 およびＸ 2 のそれぞれは独立して反応活性原子または反応活性基であり、ｘおよびｙのそれぞれは独立して０または１であり、かつ少なくとも１個のｘおよびｙは１であり、ａおよびｂのそれぞれは独立して１〜５であり、Ｒ 5 または各Ｒ 5 は独立してアルキルであり、ｚは０〜４である］を有するピペラジンを含有する反応性染料。これらは式（Ｉ）中に存在するピペラジン基を提供可能なピペラジンと反応性染料（ＩＩＩ）：
【化２】
 および（ＩＶ）：
【化３】
 のそれぞれ等モル量と反応させるか、またはＤ 1 、Ｒ 1 、Ｘ 1 およびＸ 3 のそれぞれがＤ 2 、Ｒ 2 、Ｘ 2 およびＸ 4 とそれぞれ同じである場合には、ピペラジン１モルあたり式（ＩＩＩ）または（ＩＶ）の反応性染料２モルと反応させることによって製造することができる。基材の着色において、染料を、例えばエギゾースト染色、パジングまたは捺染によって７より大きなｐＨで適用することができる。
Patent JP-2001511612-A (JP)
Title: イメージフォーマット変換のための方法及びシステム
IPC: H04N1/60
Filed: 1998-07-01
Abstract: (57)【要約】
プレーナフォーマットとチャンキーフォーマットの間でイメージデータを変換するための方法及びシステムが提供される。バレルシフタは、複数のメモリセルへの出力のため、カラー平面によってイメージバイトをソートする。それぞれのメモリセルの２つのアドレスは相互接続されておらず、また、バレルシフタの動作に応じてメモリセル中に記憶されたデータがシフトされるポジションの数を決定する２進値を与える、選択ラインの一組として機能する。ソートされたバイトは、残りの相互接続されているメモリセルのアドレス中にカラーフォーマットに従って記憶される。バレルシフタがワード中のバイトをシフトさせないとき、シアンのバイトがメモリセル中に記憶される。バレルシフタがワードを１バイトポジション、シフトさせるとき、マゼンタのバイトがメモリセルに出力される。イエロー及びブラックのバイトは、それぞれ、２バイト及び３バイトのシフトに対する出力である。そのためそれぞれのカラー平面は、別個のメモリセル中に記憶され、チャンキーフォーマットデータはプレーナフォーマットに変換される。このプレーナデータは、次にプリンタに出力される。更に、本発明は両方向に動作可能である。このようにして、プレーナフォーマットのカラーでソートされたバイトを、バレルシフタに入力し、チャンキーフォーマットでイメージデータを出力するためにソートすることができる。
Patent JP-2001516018-A (JP)
IPC: G01J3/44
Filed: 1998-08-11
Abstract: In the procedure, the light beams are incident parallel to the transparent medium and are deflected toward a focal point inside the transparent medium. This avoids the use of refractive lens systems. The focusing lens system according to the invention enables the bundling of light beams of different wavelength to a point inside the sample.This clearly simplifies the design and adjustment of a multicolor fluorescence correlation spectroscopy device.
Patent JP-2001519241-A (JP)
IPC: B21J7/14
Filed: 1998-10-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic drive system for the tool-bearing slide of a forging press or a forging machine. The slide is configured as a piston and is provided with a valve seat at the opposite end of the tool, that is, the end which is impinged upon by pressure means. Together with a valve lifter driven by an actuator, said valve seat forms a valve which is able to connect the cylinder chamber to a pressureless discharge pipe and therefore control the stroke of the piston. In order to reduce the mass and the axial construction length of the inventive drive system, the piston is hollow over a portion of its length from the end which is impinged upon, and is provided with the valve seat at the base of the hollow. The valve lifter, which can be axially displaced in the cylinder lid, is tubular in shape and is provided with side channels connecting its inner cavity to a pressureless discharge pipe for the pressure means.
Patent JP-2001520319-A (JP)
IPC: C23C8/00
Filed: 1998-10-16
Abstract: Adjusting the composition of a metal product by addition of at least one substance makes use of a metal product in the form of a continuous strip (1) being displaced in a vacuum chamber (2) with the substance being applied to the strip and being made to diffuse at least partially into the strip at the moment that it passes into the vacuum chamber by being maintained at a temperature lower than its fusion temperature, but sufficiently elevated to allow the diffusion.
Patent JP-2001521086-A (JP)
Title: レンガ状の外装パネル
IPC: E04F13/08
Filed: 1998-09-15
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【解決手段】レンガ状の外装パネル（１）はリブ間に配置された外装レンガ材（３）を持つＭ状リブ（２）の配列を含む。このリブは、レンガ材間の近接する水平及び垂直の空間にモルタルが供給されるようレンガ材より短くなっている。
Patent JP-2001525419-A (JP)
Title: ペプチドをベースにしたジェミニ化合物
IPC: C07K5/11
Filed: 1998-12-08
Abstract: (57)【要約】
２本の結合した鎖を含むペプチドをベースにしたジェミニ化合物（ａ）を開示する。各鎖は、（１）１個またはそれ以上のアミノ酸および／またはアミンから形成される、正に帯電した親水性頭部Ｑ 1 またはＱ 2 ；（２）ポリペプチド骨格を有する中央部Ｐ 1 またはＰ 2 ；ならびに（３）疎水性尾部Ｒ 1 またはＲ 2 を有し、各鎖の中央部はブリッジＹによりＰ 1 およびＰ 2 を介して結合している。それらの製造方法および使用も開示する。かかる使用は、インビボおよびインビトロにおける細胞中へのポリヌクレオチドのトランスフェクションを包含する。
Patent JP-2001526126-A (JP)
Title: 複合構造を有する断熱金型
IPC: B29C33/56
Filed: 1998-12-22
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、第１のシェル部材と、第２のシェル部材と、これらの間に介在するハニカムコアとを含む化学的硬化性成形材料に向けた金型に関する。本発明は、さらに上述の金型を使用して化学的硬化性成形材料に対して本質的な断熱環境を提供することに関する。
Patent JP-2002500938-A (JP)
Title: ニヤフィールドｔ波検知を用いた頻拍誘発システム
IPC: A61N1/38
Filed: 1999-01-26
Abstract: (57)【要約】
反頻拍刺激用の最適パラメータを決定する試験を行なうために患者に心室頻拍を誘発させるシステム及び方法である。植込型装置は、連続した一対のパルスの供給に続けて、短いシーケンスで心臓のオーバードライブペーシングを供給する。各パルス対は、同じ又は略同じオーバードライブレートの最初の刺激パルスと、Ｔ波に時間的に関連して、好ましくはＴ波のフォーリングエッジ部内で供給される誘発パルスとを有している。このようにして、誘発パルスは各サイクルで効果的に頻拍とタイミングが合わされる。誘発パルスのタイミングはパルス供給地点でのＴ波のニヤフィールド検知により強調される。好ましくは、二極検知及び／又は最適な時間応答で信号を回復するように設計された検知回路が用いられる。ニヤフィールド検知は、ＦＤＣ回路やリング電極−チップ電極間が１ｍｍ未満の二極電極を有するペーシングリードの使用により実現される。
Patent JP-2002502708-A (JP)
IPC: C22C21/00
Filed: 1999-02-12
Abstract: A process for manufacturing a strip of aluminum alloy having high surface homogeneity with an upper side showing after a 1 mum thick sulphur anodic treatment, an optical roughness value S<SUB>N </SUB>measured on three 5 cm longitudinal sections and three 5 cm transverse sections, such that its mean variation on each section, defined by the ratio: (Maximum S<SUB>N</SUB>-minimum S<SUB>N</SUB>)/Mean S<SUB>N </SUB>is less than 20%, and the difference DeltaS<SUB>N</SUB>=S<SUB>N </SUB>max -S<SUB>N </SUB>min is less than 20. The strip is manufactured by continuous casting between two cooled rolls from a casting tank containing the liquid metal connected to an injector, and feeding the liquid metal into the gap between the two rolls. The injector has an upper lip recessed by at least 2 mm with reference to a lower lip of the injector.
Patent JP-2002508938-A (JP)
Title: 植物において誘導できるプロモーター、このプロモーターを導入する配列、および得られた生成物
IPC: C12N15/29
Filed: 1999-02-12
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、生物または非生物ストレスによって、特に病原体によって誘導することができる植物プロモーターの組、それらの使用、上記プロモーターおよび目的とする遺伝子を含んでなる発現ベクター、および上記プロモーターを用いて形質転換した細胞および／または植物に関する。本発明は、上記細胞または植物を得る方法であって、上記の形質転換植物が上記病原体に対する耐性が向上したものを得る方法にも関する。
Patent JP-2002504350-A (JP)
Title: 核酸増幅産物の定量的測定
IPC: C12Q1/6818
Filed: 1999-02-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明はサンプル中の標的ポリヌクレオチドの量を検出する方法である。メジウム中に（ｉ）一本鎖型である上記標的ポリヌクレオチドの含有が疑われるサンプル、（ii）標的ポリヌクレオチドの配列と共通な配列からなる参照ポリヌクレオチド、および（iii）共通な上記配列とハイブリダイズする配列を有するオリゴヌクレオチドプローブの既定量の組合わせを準備する。この組合わせを標的ポリヌクレオチドおよび参照ポリヌクレオチドが増幅する条件に付す。この条件は、標的ヌクレオチドおよび参照ポリヌクレオチドそれぞれとオリゴヌクレオチドプローブとの実質的に非解離性の複合体の形成を可能にする。さらにオリゴヌクレオチドプローブの既定量は上記の増幅した標的ポリヌクレオチドの期待量よりも少ない。標的ポリヌクレオチドとオリゴヌクレオチドプローブの複合体の量、および参照ポリヌクレオチドとオリゴヌクレオチドプローブの複合体量との比率を求める。比率の測定は第二および第三のオリゴヌクレオチドプローブの作用によって容易になる。第二のオリゴヌクレオチドプローブは標的ポリヌクレオチドの第二の配列とのみハイブリダイズする配列を有する。第三のオリゴヌクレオチドプローブは参照ポリヌクレオチドの各第二の配列とのみハイブリダイズする配列を有する。比率を参照ポリヌクレオチドの既知量と関係づけ、サンプル中の標的ポリヌクレオチドの量を決定する。１種または２種以上の参照ポリヌクレオチドを各参照プローブについて相当する第三のオリゴヌクレオチドプローブとともに使用できる。上記方法を実施するためのキットも開示される。この方法はとくにＲＮＡの増幅および検出に適用できる。
Patent JP-2002507049-A (JP)
Title: 燃料電池及びアキュムレータ装置を有する回路網の電気エネルギー供給のための回路配置
IPC: H01M8/0438
Filed: 1999-02-23
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、燃料電池及びアキュムレータ装置を有する回路網の電気エネルギー供給のための回路配置に関し、そこでは電気エネルギーが始動操作中にアキュムレータ装置によって伝達されものであり、電気エネルギーが始動操作中にアキュムレータ装置によって少なくとも１つのＤＣ／ＤＣコンバータを介して回路網に送給されるものである。