baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2066540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARITONOV EVGENIJ A
IPC: A42B3/00
Filed: 1994-04-18
Granted: 1996-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: devices for individual protection. SUBSTANCE: helmet comprises body 1 made from electrical-insulation material with power supply 2 installed in middle longitudinal stiffening rib 3 of the body. Helmet is provided with thermosensitive element 5 disposed on surface 4 of body 1, electron comparator 6 and audio-signal generator 7 installed on stiffening rib 3. In doing so, outlet of thermosensitive element 5 is switched on to information inlet of electron comparator 6, which outlet is switched on to audio-signal generator 7, while supply circuits of thermosensitive element 5, electron comparator 6 and audio-signal generator 7 are switched on to corresponding outlets of power supply 2. EFFECT: higher functional possibilities of helmet at higher temperatures and heat flow. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2101547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EHDVARDS DZH MEJNTS
IPC: F02M57/02
Filed: 1991-12-23
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engines. SUBSTANCE: drive and valve unit for unit-injector with hydraulic drive and electronic control has electric drive with movable member and plate valve connected to movable member. Plate valve has first support surface and second support surface and it can move along axle between first, second and third positions. Unit has also device for shifting plate valve in first position and device for compensating (distributing) misalignment of first and second support surfaces relative to axis. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of operation. 16 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2106671-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASHENKO VLADIMIR JUR EVICH
IPC: G03B42/00
Filed: 1994-06-10
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: optomechanical industry. SUBSTANCE: visible image is obtained by plotting of separate symbols on screen by electromagnetic radiation source made as laser installation with controlled ray. Clouds, smoke or fog may be used as screen. EFFECT: enhanced perception of visual image.
Patent RU-2083226-C1 (RU)
Title: Disinfecting apparatus (alternative embodiments)
Inventor: ANDREEV VALENTIN M
IPC: A61L2/10
Filed: 1994-07-21
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering; disinfecting devices, predominantly for disinfecting bed clothes. SUBSTANCE: according to first alternative, disinfecting apparatus comprises chamber housing electric heaters, and elements for accommodating objects to be disinfected. According to another alternative, apparatus further comprises horizontally arranged carriage adapted to perform shuttle movements and to accommodate objects to be disinfected. Chamber is additionally provided with ultraviolet radiating lamps arranged above and under carriage, and with humidifiers arranged on either side of carriage. According to yet other alternative embodiment, apparatus further comprises three independent conveyors, viz. charging one, intra-chamber one, and discharging one, while apparatus chamber is fitted with ultraviolet radiating lamps and humidifiers arranged on either side of conveyor, band of which is made of netting. According to fourth alternative apparatus comprises single conveyor and its chamber has ultraviolet radiating lamps and humidifiers arranged on either side of conveyor. EFFECT: highly versatile apparatus available in four alternative versions to meet specific requirements of any user. 9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2069408-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZANOV ALEKSEJ A
IPC: H01H33/88
Filed: 1995-02-09
Granted: 1996-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas-break or sulfur hexafluoride switches in which gas flow affording arc quenching is created due to self-generation of gas and its self- compression by piston in the course of OFF-operation. SUBSTANCE: switch has contacts one of which is movable and connected with piston placed in compression cavity, insulating packing, and at least one channel communicating on one end with space abutting the piston on non-breaking contact side; novelty is that other end of channel is brought out to insulating packing surface abutting outer surface of movable contact downstream of compression cavity on contact opening side. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2097732-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YANYSHEV ANDREJ P
IPC: G01N3/00
Filed: 1995-03-17
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: Использование: при испытаниях конструкционных материалов и деталей, например, при определении достоверных свойств металлов и сплавов. Сущность излбретения: используя однородный материал по упругим свойствам при удалении концентраторов, дефектов структуры и пластических релаксируемых внутренних напряжений, получают линейную упругую систему, в которой существенно ограничено рассеивание параметров и соответственно отказов, а при использовании внутренних напряжений разного знака закономерно увеличивается долговечность деталей. В качестве критерия надежности деталей используется линейность диаграммы деформирования, угол наклона ее к оси абсцисс, величина и знак упругих внутренних напряжений с учетом напряжений от нагрузки, а также результат сравнения диаграмм деформирования деталей с диаграммой деформирования эталона. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2139189-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of thermally bonded fiber
Inventor: EHRIK DZH EHVAJN
IPC: D06M101/16
Filed: 1995-03-30
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of production of thermally bonded fiber. SUBSTANCE: method includes extrusion of molten polymer through spinneret having, at least, one hole on its face. Molten polymer comes through spinneret hole to form filament. Then, filament solidifies to become fiber. Filament from molten polymer is treated at outlet of spinneret hole with electromagnetic radiation, with intensity of 1 x 10 -4  to 100 W/sq.cm. In other version of method realization, molten polymer is extruded through holes on spinneret face to form many filaments from molten polymer which solidify to become thermally bonded fibers. Molten filaments are treated with electromagnetic radiation with intensity from 1 x 10 -4  to 100 W/sq.cm. EFFECT: higher bonding strength of fibers in spinning. 8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2145728-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for processing of program components and memory control circuit for transport processor
Inventor: BRIDZHUOTER KEVIN EHLLIOTT
IPC: H04N5/00
Filed: 1995-04-21
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: video signal processing equipment, in particular, for detection of signal data from various signal components of video programs. SUBSTANCE: device for processing of program components has packet signal source with temporal compression, global buffer memory, multiple devices for processing program components, detector of signal component identifiers, units for sending respective signal data, address circuit. Respective memory control circuit for transport processor has first and second direct memory access units for generation of memory addresses for storage of signal data from main packets in memory. This design results in possibility to use buffer memory for storage of program components for control processor operations and interactive programs. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 19 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2106710-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetorheological material
Inventor: KEJT D VEJSS
IPC: C10N20/02
Filed: 1993-10-12
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic materials. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to low-viscosity magnetorheological materials and provides one containing component in the form of particles and liquid carrier which exhibits change of viscosity per temperature degree less or equal to about 9 cpoise/oC within temperature range from 25 to - 40 C. Material demonstrates sufficient magnetorheological effect with minimum alteration of mechanical characteristics with variation of temperature. More effective structures, consuming less power and having smaller dimensions, may be built using material of invention. EFFECT: improved consumer characteristics. 22 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2093207-C1 (RU)
Title: Darsonvalization device
IPC: A61N1/32
Filed: 1995-08-02
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; physiotherapy; cosmetology. SUBSTANCE: device renders effect on patient by means of pulse high-frequency high-voltage alternating current of low strength. Device has power unit, first input of which is connected to first input of high-voltage generator, and electrode made of insulating material and current-carrying member. In addition, device has high-voltage switch and control unit, and current-carrying members are included in electrode additionally. Current-carrying members are connected electrically to switch outputs, and first input of switch is connected to output of high-voltage generator. Second input of switch is connected to first output of control unit, second output of which is connected to second input of high-voltage generator. Control unit input is connected to second output of power unit. EFFECT: higher efficiency of treatment, reduced power consumption and enhanced safety in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2088540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIGALIN VALENTIN P
IPC: C02F103/02
Filed: 1995-08-02
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к устройствам для магнитной обработки жидкости и может быть использовано в тепловых двигателях, на автомобильном транспорте, в других системах охлаждения и нагревания. Сущность: устройство содержит корпус, магнит с магнитопроводами. Корпус выполнен в виде патрубка из немагнитного материала, а магнитопроводы жестко закреплены на патрубке. Одна пара концов магнитопровода размещена внутри патрубка в полости, перпендикулярной продольной его оси, а другая - снаружи и замкнута магнитом. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2097969-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of egg treatment with bactericide preparation before incubation
Inventor: NIKOLAENKO VASILIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A01K43/00
Filed: 1995-12-14
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: poultry farming. SUBSTANCE: before incubation eggs and incubator walls were treated by a single spraying with bactericide preparation at concentration 0.15-0.20%. Bactericide preparation involves a composition of the following chemical compounds, wt.-%: quaternary ammonium bromide salt 70-80; mixture of amines 3-4; ethanol 20-22; aromatic agent 0.01, and water - up to 100. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2115722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LALOV V V
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 1995-12-29
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology. SUBSTANCE: method is carried out by continuous feeding nutrient medium and constant culturing medium volume and continuous suspension removing that contains halophilic bacterium biomass. Concentration of dissolved oxygen during the process is maintained at the level not above 10-15% of saturated value. Spent medium is concentrated and recovered (partially or completely) to the culturing process. EFFECT: increased yield of biomass, increased accumulation of biologically active substances in biomass. 2 cl
Patent RU-2091148-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRUDININ VLADIMIR P
IPC: B29B7/84
Filed: 1996-03-14
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: wood-pulp paper industry. SUBSTANCE: proposed mixer comprises casing provided with receiving hopper and auger, shaft of which carries powder dispensing device arranged coaxially on shaft. Mixer further comprises means for withdrawing air from fibrous pulp, said means being made in form of plurality of longitudinal through-going splines extending on casing surface, disposed level with last auger turn and having width not greater than average fibre length. Besides, mixer comprises mixing chamber arranged coaxially with auger shaft at some distance from last turn of auger in such manner that powder dispensing device would be placed inside mixing chamber at its inlet. Mixing chamber has branch pipe for discharging processed fibrous pulp, and also has means for supplying chemical agent, transporting agent and/or overheated steam, said means being made in form of hollow annular chambers provided with inlet and outlet openings and disposed around powder dispensing device, in concentric relationship with auger shaft. EFFECT: proposed mixer is effective for carrying out operations of mixing, heating and transporting in wood-pulp and paper industry. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2096622-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for driving deep tunnels in loose ground by advance support method
Inventor: IVANOV VYACHESLAV G
IPC: E21D19/04
Filed: 1996-03-19
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: device has self-propelled gantry frame which carries front and rear bow-shaped guide members of similar diameter, and mounted on them at each side of tunnel is movable carriage with cantilever and drive unit for movement which is pivotally connected with longitudinal frame with slots. Installed in these slots is cutting-in machine which is provided with hydraulic power cylinders for longitudinal displacement which are connected with longitudinal frame of machine. Installed on each carriage is hydraulic cylinder for lifting with its one end resting on carriage cantilever and by its other end connected with longitudinal lifting frame with possibility of rocking. Each cutting-in machine can turn its working member in cutting plane at right angle for cutting slot in tunnel foot along its wall. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2107430-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLGIN VJACHESLAV VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01H1/02
Filed: 1996-04-02
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out autopollination of two dioecious diploid strains, saturating male sterile lines with the produced pollinating lines, crossing pollinating lines with male sterile lines and selecting the best ones by their combination capacity. The best of so produced pollinating lines are crossed with each other within one of strains by applying free pollination method to produce synthetics. Then male sterile lines of one strain are crossed with pollinating lines and/or synthetics of the other strain and vice versa (in reciprocal way) and reciprocal recurrent selection is carried out at least twice to reach high productivity of male sterile hybrids. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method in sugar beet selection.
Patent RU-2099850-C1 (RU)
Title: Slip-ring motor control process
Inventor: MESHCHERYAKOV VIKTOR NIKOLAEVI
IPC: H02P27/05
Filed: 1996-04-18
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: general-purpose electric drives. SUBSTANCE: induction motor control process involves power supply of stator winding from inverter. Series-connected in rotor circuit are inverter, uncontrolled and controlled rectifiers. Current measured at inverter input is compared with desired value and comparison results are used to regulate voltage across controlled rectifier output to reduce error between measured and desired currents at inverter input. Speed is controlled by varying voltage frequency at inverter input. EFFECT: reduced loss, improved reliability and torque regulation stability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2136898-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOSENZHNIK B JU
IPC: F01D25/24
Filed: 1996-09-03
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: controlling steam extraction from steam turbine. SUBSTANCE: orifice plate has orifice proper with body, rim, guide vanes between them, and turning ring with steam admission ports. With orifice closed, turning ring is pressed to body and ring under the action of steam pressure as it turns on cylindrical body of orifice plate. Equalizing chamber formed downstream of turning ring between the latter and body communicates through hole in turning ring with space upstream of it thereby equalizing pressure on turning ring within radial area of equalizing chamber. Pressure-relief chamber formed on side opposing equalizing chamber between turning ring and part of body or larger-diameter annular member it mounts communicates through channels with space downstream of orifice plate or in its guide vanes. Equalizing and regulating chambers are provided with slot-type glands arranged on cylindrical surfaces supporting the turning ring. Turning ring is greatly released due to different pressures in equalizing and regulating chambers. EFFECT: reduced power requirement of turning ring operating mechanism; reduced probability of turning ring wedging, simplified design of orifice plate. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2100246-C1 (RU)
Title: Ship-terminal
Inventor: GERASKIN YURIJ I
IPC: B63B35/00
Filed: 1996-09-12
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; water transport; designing mobile water craft for transportation and storage of cargoes, timber in particular. SUBSTANCE: according to first version, ship-terminal includes hull with cargo holds divided by transverse inter-hold bulkheads; hull is provided with superstructure having upper deck ceiling, side, intermediate and end walls which are mounted over perimeter of openings of cargo holds forming additional hold space and cargo devices located in superstructure and made in form of two-boom bridge crane whose tracks are mounted along ship's CL at side walls of superstructure. Side walls of superstructure are provided with cargo ports; hull is provided with shores and with at least one longitudinal wall located over entire length of cargo holds; door hinges of cargo ports are located over lower edge for turning them relative to longitudinal axis and forming mooring bridge; intermediate walls of superstructure are articulated with respective bulkheads for turn relative to transverse axis of ship. Cargo ports are located opposite intermediate walls which are mounted in superstructure for connection with its side walls and upper deck ceiling by means of connecting members in one position and for engagement with shores and longitudinal wall in other position. According to second version, intermediate walls of superstructure may be moved beyond boundaries of ship's hull by means of special mechanisms in addition to turn relative to ship's transverse axis for forming the mooring bridge. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2108903-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLJANSKIJ S N
IPC: B24C5/04
Filed: 1996-09-16
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: shot blast treatment of product surface, namely treatment of inner surfaces of elongated tubes and ducts with diameter. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes nozzle for accelerating and mixing energy carrier and working matter; contraction arranged concentrically in output portion of said nozzle and forming by its free end together with treated surface slit-type working zone for accelerated double-phase flow acting mechanically and physically upon contour of tube surface. Said contraction is mounted with possibility of rotation and lengthwise oscillation relative to tube surface. It intensifies flow action upon tube surface and provides additional energy capacity of process. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2146897-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating bone fractures in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus
Inventor: SHVED S I
IPC: A61P3/10
Filed: 1996-09-20
Granted: 2000-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves repositioning and fixing bone fragments by applying compression-distraction apparatus. Diabetes mellitus compensation therapy is carried out at the same time with bone fragments repositioning and fixing. Severe diabetes mellitus being the case, repositioning treatment is done in controlled mode. EFFECT: provided fracture consolidation; avoided deformity, osteomyelitis development and diabetes mellitus exacerbation. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2097010-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения глаукомы
Inventor: ZOLOTAREV ANDREJ V
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 1996-12-02
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к офтальмохирургии, а именно, к способам лечения глаукомы. Технический результат: получение максимальной фильтрации внутриглазной жидкости через фильтрующую мембрану. Сущность изобретения: при проведении непроникающей глубокой склерэктомии после выделения фильтрующей мембраны, состоящей из трабекулярной ткани и прилежащей части Десцеметовой оболочки, производят снятие с трабекулы эндотелия, а также слоя корнесклеральных и увеально-меридиональных волокон до обнажения десцемето-цилиарного слоя. 18 ил.
Patent RU-2115050-C1 (RU)
Title: Ball cock
Inventor: FORTUNATOV R P
IPC: F16K5/06
Filed: 1997-02-10
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: piping systems; shutting off flow transported via pipe line. SUBSTANCE: cock has body where straightway passage is provided with spherical plug connected with its rotation drive; ball cock is provided with sealing member fitted with hold-down device. Outer cylindrical and inner taper surfaces of each ring are engageable with respective surface of bore and seal. Hold-down member is made from elastic-deformation material. Its surface engageable with surface of seal is provided with projections of various forms: either one circular projection with torous surface changing into cylindrical surface on one side and into flat end surface on other side, or several circular projections with torous surfaces changing into taper surfaces on either side forming acute angle with axis of straightway passage with vertex directed towards plug, or one circular projection with taper surface changing into toroidal surface on either side which is engageable with taper surface forming acute angle with axis of straightway passage with vertex directed towards spherical plug. Surface of hold-down member directed to side opposite to spherical plug is taper or spherical in shape. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and increased wear resistance of cock seal. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2138836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBACHEV S V
IPC: G02B23/08
Filed: 1997-02-26
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for optical aiming and guiding. SUBSTANCE: submarine periscope has head part including protective glass, rotary sighting unit with mechanism for altitude guidance and system changing magnifications, ocular part including collecting lens, deviation mirror and eye-piece connected by tube which houses objective lens and image-inverting systems placed in path of ray and is fitted with mechanism for horizontal guidance in lower part. Protective glass and rotary sighting unit in the form of rectangular prism-cube are bispectral. Head part of periscope is inserted with additional observation channel connected to main channel via rectangular prism-cube. Differential which one input is connected to mechanism for altitude guidance and which other input is connected to inserted system controlling turn of prism through constant angle is placed between rotation axis of rectangular prism-cube and mechanism for altitude guidance. Polarization filter mounted for turn about optical axis of periscope is inserted in ocular part of periscope between deviation mirror and eye-piece. It can be removed from periscope. EFFECT: enlarged functional range and increased operational reliability of periscope under various environmental conditions. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2119869-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixer
Inventor: MANTSEVICH JU G
IPC: B28C5/16
Filed: 1997-03-11
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical, food-processing, construction and other branches of industry, in particular, equipment for preparing mixtures of bulk, viscous or liquid components. SUBSTANCE: mixer has toroidal housing, at least two elliptic auger-type working tools, conical reducer arranged within closed housing and adapted for providing additional forced displacement of working tools, and drive electric engine. Motion is transferred from electric engine, through conical reducer to each output shaft, then to working tool shafts through conical transmissions. Material adapted for mixing is captured by augers to be moved along and around them for thorough mixing of components. EFFECT: improved operating parameters of periodic-action mixers and simplified construction. 2 cl, 3 dwg