baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2266569-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOBROLJUBOV V A
IPC: G08B17/08
Filed: 2003-08-13
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronic automatics, possible use in rocketry as well as various exploding operations. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for controlling and detonating pyrocartridge has commutating nodes, made on first and second field transistors, pyrocartridge with first and second wires, force power source, information networks power source, first and second singular pulse generators, two input and one signal transformer, first and second signal switches, first and second differentiating circuits. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of pyrocartridge detonation, possible integrity control of pyrocartridge wires and all control elements. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2257139-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHEGAJ M D
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2003-09-16
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, therapy. 
     SUBSTANCE: inpatients under testing one should evaluate hemodynamic value as a result of loading test. Moreover, as loading test a patient should perform a deep inhalation followed by respiration retention. One should evaluate pulse fullness before loading and at the peak of respiration retention and either at keeping or increasing of pulse fullness at the peak of respiration retention it is possible to predict the onset of hypertonia. The method increases the number of diagnostic means to predict hypertonia. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of prediction. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2301906-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PISARCHUK ANDREJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F02M19/06
Filed: 2003-09-29
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; compression ignition internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device to control fuel delivery of high pressure fuel pump contains cylinder with piston installed in housing and forming working chamber connected through main restrictor with constant-pressure source.  Working chamber is connected with drain through additional restrictor.  Device is furnished with additional chamber connected with drain with fitted-in spring and pump control rack stop connected with piston.  Device contains also constant flow capacity restrictor.  Fuel passes through channel from working chamber to additional constant flow capacity restrictor and to additional variable capacity restrictor. 
     EFFECT: provision of more accurate delivery of fuel when fuels of different viscosity and density are used. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2291096-C2 (RU)
Title: Pressure pneumatic transport plant
Inventor: SOBACHKIN VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: B65G53/40
Filed: 2003-10-08
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pneumatic transportation of loose materials, namely, to plants with different length of material lines laid to place of destination.  Proposed pressure pneumatic transport plant contains settling chambers with suction pipelines, each being equipped with pneumatic lift with input branch pipe and output pipeline, and hopper-accumulator to receive material from each settling chamber.  Input branch pipe of pneumatic lift of each settling chamber is coupled with conical lower part of settling chamber, and output pipeline of pneumatic lift is coupled with cyclone-unloader.  Exhaust branch pipe of cyclone is connected with upper part of settling chamber, and chute of each cyclone-unloader communicates, in its lower part, with jet feeder which is connected by corresponding main transport line with hopper-accumulator.  Diameter of chute is equal to or is greater than diameter of input branch pipe of pneumatic lift, and height L of chute of cyclone-unloader and its diameter D eq  are at ratio L/ D eq ≤40. 
     EFFECT: enlarged technological capabilities of plant owing to increased distance of transportation of material between settling chambers and hopper-accumulator. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2328357-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REHJMOND EHDVARD LI
IPC: C22C19/03
Filed: 2003-10-30
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metal treatment under pressure and can be used at forging of blanks fabricated out of nickel base alloys, super alloys including. A forging press with stamping alloy forging dies is used for this purpose. The blank made out of a super alloy is heated to a temperature within range of approximately 1850°F up to approximately 1950°F. Forging dies made out of a nickel base alloy are heated to a temperature within range of approximately 1500°F up to approximately 1750°F. The blank is then placed between dies and forged. As a result a forged item is produced. A blank out of a packed powdered alloy on nickel base and dies out of a super alloy on nickel base are used for production of a half finished component of a gas turbine engine. The blank and the dies are heated to the above mentioned temperatures. Forging is carried out at an open air at a nominal deformation rate exceeding approximately 0.02/sec. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     15 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2267134-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAREGIN V N
IPC: G01S3/28
Filed: 2003-12-03
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to radio technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: it may be used for direction finding of radio signals of sources of emission of radio frequencies under conditions of changing intensity during the interval of taking bearing and the form of the spectrum of signals and also in such cases when aerial components  applied in the antenna system of the direction finder  have essential directed characteristics. The invention envisages  the reception of radio signals of the antenna system having a n number of aerial elements forming no less than two pairs, sequential in time  transformation of the signals of each pair of the aerial elements with two-channel receiver with a common oscillator, getting spectral characteristics of the signals of each channel and computation of a complex reciprocated spectrum for each pair of the aerial elements, separation of spectral components exceeding the established threshold, computation according to the formula of the maximum of two-dimensional diagram of the direction of the aerial components. According to the orientation of this maximum the magnitude of the bearing is determined. At that the number of the aerial components, the number of pairs formed by them, the number of aerial elements  chosen for measuring of an amplitude and a phase difference of the channel, reciprocal location of the aerial element and the antenna system is determined on the basis of the analysis of the support function. 
     EFFECT: increases accuracy of direction finding. 
      7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2265378-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения сыровяленого цельномышечного формованного продукта из мяса птицы
Inventor: GONOTSKIJ V A
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2004-02-02
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к мясной и птицеперерабатывающей промышленности и может быть использовано при производстве сыровяленых формованных изделий из мяса птицы. Способ включает подготовку сырья и посолочной смеси, сухой посол, формование и сушку. При этом сухой посол осуществляют посолочной смесью, включающей антиокислитель, консервант и стартовую молочнокислую бактериальную культуру. Сухой посол осуществляют путем массирования сырья с посолочной смесью в течение времени не более 20 мин и последующей выдержкой до 3 суток при температуре 2-4°С. При формовании сырья чередуют белое и/или красное мясо со шпиком в соотношении 2:1 соответственно. Затем подпрессовывают сформованное изделие в течение времени до 2 суток при температуре 2-4°С, а сушку ведут в два этапа, вначале при температуре воздуха 18-22°С и относительной влажности воздуха 90-98%, затем при температуре 10-14°С и относительной влажности воздуха 64-68% до достижения влажности в мышечной ткани 48-52%. Способ позволяет получить цельномышечный формованный сыровяленый продукт, сформованный из мелких кусков мышечной ткани птицы и имеющий вид монолитного продукта, а также сократить срок производства продукта при обеспечении высоких органолептических свойств продукта и увеличении сроков хранения готового продукта.
Patent RU-2328015-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHMOLL NGRUBER PETER
IPC: F02D45/00
Filed: 2003-06-27
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of instrument-making and may be applied in detectors of vehicle engine cam shaft angular position measurement. In order to achieve such result, sensitive element with giant magnetic resistance (GMR) is made in the form of eight resistive elements with GMR with rotationally-symmetric location. At that resistive elements are connected between each other according to circuit that forms two complete electric balances. Sensitive element with GMR is especially suitable for application in design of turn angle detector for determination of absolute angular position of cam shaft or crank shaft in vehicle engine. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functional resources. 
     7 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2277303-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHVANG IN SEONG
IPC: H04N7/173
Filed: 2002-11-22
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer science, technology for dynamic control over volume of video data, sent to terminal from server, on basis of data transfer speed in the network. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the method for providing video data stream transfer service, server determines, whether filling is less than threshold value, or not less, than second threshold value of service, while filling represents amount of data, filling queue generation buffer in a terminal, while first threshold value is less than second threshold value. If the filling is less than first threshold value, than server provides data stream transfer service at predetermined bit transfer speed of service, which is less than current bit transfer speed of service. If the filling is equal to or greater than second threshold value, then server provides service of data stream transfer at predetermined service data transfer speed, which is greater than current bit transfer speed of service. 
     EFFECT: prevented sudden interruption or delay of data reproduction in the terminal. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2301837-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MEJN MATTIAS
IPC: F27D99/00
Filed: 2003-01-13
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; treatment of metal melts and/or slags in metallurgical unit or melting vessel for top blowing in electric arc furnace or injection of oxygen-saturated  gases into it. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method is based on use of jacket in form of hot gas (5) introduced into central high-velocity jet (6') at minimization of relative velocity and exchange of pulses between central high-velocity jet (6') and hot gas jacket jet (5). High-velocity jet (6') in injector (1) is accelerated in nozzle system in form of Laval's nozzle to velocity of 300-850 m/s; hot gas(5) is accelerated to approximately the same velocity by means of nozzle (4) provided with circular slot of injector (1); hot gas(5) is fed to inlet of injector (1) at temperature of 300-1800C. Injector is modular in construction; it consists of oxygen injector (10) with inner wall (11) and Laval's nozzle (13) for acceleration of oxygen-saturated gases (6) surrounded by hot gas branch pipe (2) whose outlet zone is provided with  nozzle (4) having the circular slot. Proposed method makes it possible to maximize the length of oxygen-saturated gas jet freely escaping into interior of metallurgical unit and depth of its penetration into slag layer. 
     EFFECT: increased specific use of gas jet energy; simplified construction of injector. 
     22 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2278396-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for calibrating surface radiolocation measuring complexes at small positioning angles
Inventor: BELJAEV VIKTOR VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: G01S7/40
Filed: 2004-09-03
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: radiolocation technologies, possible use for providing dynamic measurements of effective dispersion area of radiolocation targets on surface to air trajectory in millimeter, centimeter and decimeter wave length ranges. 
     SUBSTANCE: calibrating device contains attenuator, connected to radiolocation measuring complex to be calibrated, consisting of serially connected transmitting device, antenna switch, to first and second outputs of which, respectively, attenuator and receiving-transmitting antenna are connected, and a receiving device, to input and output of which, respectively, attenuator and analog-digital converter with registration device are connected, and also contains metallic three-faceted corner-type standard reflector, mounted in far location zone of radiolocation measuring complex, and is different, because it additionally contains metallic wedge-shaped screen positioned in the center of first Fresnel zone of transmitting-receiving antenna of radiolocation measuring complex, height, length and gap relatively to line "radiolocation measuring complex antenna - standard reflector" of which are determined on basis of condition for practical exclusion of influence on results of radiolocation measuring complex calibration of diffraction on screen and mirror reflection by under-spreading surface of working grounds of probing and radiolocation signals scattered by standard reflector, and rotation device, positioned on low-reflection tower and mechanically connected to standard reflector, making it possible to mount standard reflector on the tower serially at right angle to vertical plane between plane of its opening and line "radiolocation measuring complex antenna - standard reflector" and blunt angle α in this plane, determined on basis of appropriate mathematical formula. 
     EFFECT: increased calibration precision and expanded area of possible application of device for calibrating surface-based radiolocation measuring complexes at small positioning angles under conditions of multi-beam distribution of radiolocation signals. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2281179-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MITIN ANATOLIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: B21D51/12
Filed: 2004-10-04
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing processes for producing single-corrugation thin-wall bellows. 
     SUBSTANCE: process comprises steps of forming thin-wall tubular blank; forming single-corrugation bellows from such blank; performing interoperation heat treatment of bellows for releasing its inner stresses and subjecting it to final heat treatment for providing desired geometry sizes and for imparting target mechanical properties to metal. Final heat treatment of bellows is realized at scragging corrugation of bellows along its axis due to mounting constant-thickness spacing members mounted inside corrugation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of bellows due to providing predetermined width of its corrugation along the whole perimeter of bellows. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2289105-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHARITONOV PETR TIKHONOVICH
IPC: G01F23/26
Filed: 2004-11-05
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: fuel level meter comprises elongated capacitive sensor connected in the frequency-generating circuits of functional and base self excited oscillators.  The main and additional counters generate the position code of the fuel level from the output frequencies of the self-excited oscillators.  The level is indicated by the linear or pointer indicator provided with a converter of position code into the current of supplied to the pointer indicator. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption and enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284242-C2 (RU)
Title: Knurling method with moving bearing units and apparatus for performing the same (variants)
Inventor: PETROVSKIJ ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVI
IPC: B21H5/02
Filed: 2004-11-15
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of materials, possibly manufacture of sections by knurling with rollers. 
     SUBSTANCE: shaping rollers are mounted in through grooves of holders. At side opposite to blank moving bearing units forming with rollers rolling pairs and closing rollers in grooves of holders are arranged. Then by further feed motion rollers are introduced to forced contact with walls of holder and with surfaces of moving bearing units while providing rotation of rollers around instantaneous axes on surfaces of moving bearing units and deformation of surface layers of blank at using tangential component of deforming effort. Apparatus for performing the method includes feed drive unit, housing, holders with cross grooves in which shaping rollers are mounted and moving bearing unit in the form of sleeve. In second variant of invention apparatus includes cranks with radial grooves in planetary journals where rollers are mounted, drive unit for feeding and rotating blank and also for timing and rotating cranks, moving rotary bearing units. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process, improved quality of sections, enlarged manufacturing possibilities. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2290661-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMASHOV BORIS MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01S13/02
Filed: 2005-03-09
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for measuring meeting angle of active radio-locator and a concentrated airborne target. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, for measuring meeting angle of active radio-locator and concentrated airborne target, radio-signal is emitted by near-omnidirectional antenna, signal reflected from the surface of concentrated airborne target is received and distances and Doppler frequencies are measured at given count starting time, during first discontinuous time span registered simultaneously are first distance to object being observed and first Doppler frequency, and during second discontinuous time span registered simultaneously are second distance to object being observed and second Doppler frequency, ratio between first and second distances is determined, and meeting angle of active radio-locator of aircraft and concentrated airborne target is calculated from formula   where R 1  - value of first distance to object being observed, R 2  - value of second distance to object being observed, F D 1 - first Doppler frequency, F D 2 - second Doppler frequency. 
     EFFECT: simplified technical realization of measurement in terms of devices for controlling movement of interacting objects at limited distances.
Patent RU-2316365-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROV ANDREJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61K35/08
Filed: 2005-03-14
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves prescribing low mineralization water to drink and mud applications on liver and gallbladder area. The liver and gallbladder area is to be additionally exposed to extremely high frequency bandwidth electromagnetic field treatment as 4-6 s long pulses and pauses. Then, heart zones of Zakharyin-Gedda are treated within 5-10 min in nonmodulated mode. Then paired biologically active points of gallbladder meridian VB 24 (Ri-yue) are treated 3-5 min long per each biologically active point in modulation mode as 4-6 s long pulses and pauses. The total treatment course is 15 daily procedures long. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of anti-inflammatory biliary excretion system treatment; improved blood microcirculation processes, lipid peroxidation processes; accelerated injured functions recovery. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2325467-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VIGREN JAN
IPC: C23C28/00
Filed: 2003-09-17
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; coating application. 
     SUBSTANCE: said utility invention relates to ceramic thermal barrier coating (TBC) and may be used during manufacture of turbine vanes or the surface of the gas turbine engine combustion chamber. The method involves thermal application of the ceramic thermal barrier coating containing at least two layers of powder particles onto a substrate or an intermediate binding coating between the substrate and the thermal barrier coating, by thermal spraying of the thermal barrier coating powder. The powder particles forming the layer adjacent to the substrate or the binding coating have a microstructure different to microstructure of the powder particles used for subsequent application of the second layer onto the substrate with the first layer already applied or the intermediate binding coating with the first layer already applied. Before the application of the first TBC layer, powder particles are used, with porosity lower than that of the powder particles used for subsequent application of the second layer onto the substrate with the first layer already applied. The first inner layer of the resulting thermal barrier coating has a microstructure different to that of its second external layer. The resulting coating has low thermal conductivity, low weight, and sufficiently high mechanical strength. 
     EFFECT: coating with low thermal conductivity, low weight, and sufficiently high mechanical strength. 
     11 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2313290-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZENGER VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-06-17
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing trachea by making X-shaped incision in skin forming four triangular flaps and layer-by-layer separating subjacent soft tissues. Longitudinal trachea incision is carried out along median line between upper and lower flap bases. The incision is twice as long as skin flaps height. Then, upper and lower flaps are turned by 180° and sutured with epidermal surface turned inside to trachea lumen. Lateral flaps edges are fixed with isolated interrupted sutures to trachea incision edges. 
     EFFECT: prolonged tracheostoma usage; reduced infection risk and contraction tendency; reliable wound surface protection.
Patent RU-2333931-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ переработки тяжелого углеводородного сырья
Inventor: TUKTAKIEV GENNADIJ SAITJANOVIC
IPC: C10G7/00
Filed: 2005-07-04
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области переработки тяжелого углеводородного сырья и сырой нефти, может быть использовано в любой области народного хозяйства. Способ переработки тяжелого углеводородного сырья включает подачу первичного сырья в реакционную зону с пропусканием активирующего газа через его объем, при температуре подаваемого сырья и температуре в реакционной зоне ниже точки начала кипения сырья, и получение на выходе из реакционной зоны конечного продукта, с выделением из него методом ректификации газообразных, а также жидких светлых фракций и тяжелых остатков, причем, по меньшей мере, одной перфорированной перегородкой, изготовленной из материала, активно поглощающего энергию механических колебаний, реакционную зону разделяют на независимые секции, сообщенные между собой. Активирующий газ вводят в реакционную зону в смеси с газообразными фракциями, рециркулирующими со стадии ректификации, методом двухфазной эжекции через гидродинамический генератор механических колебаний, создаваемых за счет энергии движения высокоэнергетического потока первичного сырья в смеси с тяжелыми остатками, рециркулирующими со стадии ректификации, а из реакционной зоны конечный продукт направляют на ректификацию после изотермической выдержки в одной из секций и выделения из него простейших соединений серы. 4 з.п. ф-лы,  1 ил.
Patent RU-2298332-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2005-08-16
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of heterogeneous fillers for confectionery goods. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes barberry holding in heated syrup, phase separation, syrup adding to separated liquid phase, bringing to the boil, barberry introducing, boiling down under vacuum, vacuum cooling and pre-packing. 
     EFFECT: new filler with homogeneous solid phase distribution. 
     3 cl