baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2078888-C1 (RU)
Title: Shelter
Inventor: TRUBNIKOV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: E04H9/10
Filed: 1994-06-29
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: building of shelters as special structures at different objects. SUBSTANCE: aim is to increase carrying capability of shelters made of typical reinforced concrete members of silos structures from 1.0 to 3.0 kg/sq cm. Aim is achieved due to the fact, that shelter is made of volumetric blocks of silos bodies, from outer side of which in angular grooves there are ring-type soft members and on volumetric blocks sides inclined to ground side panels of silo bodies with supporting pivots turned to volumetric block are mounted. On top above volumetric blocks there are angular blocks of silo bodies, walls of which are resting at ring-type soft members and supporting pivots - at supporting pivots of silos bodies panels. In the case silo bodies panels lower supporting pivots are resting at ring-type soft members. Above silo bodies volumetric blocks there is cushioning layer and shelter is fully deepened in ground. Shelter as a version is built at objects of national economy simultaneously with erection of the objects and using similar typical structural members. In building of shelter it is possible to use defective members (with cracks, broken corners, etc). EFFECT: increased carrying capability of shelters. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2092653-C1 (RU)
Title: Drain well
Inventor: OLGARENKO VLADIMIR I
IPC: E02B11/00
Filed: 1994-07-05
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: land reclamation, draining systems. SUBSTANCE: drain well is provided with settler and attached in upper part of settler is hollow chamber with pipe connection and located in center of settler is pipe union. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2071881-C1 (RU)
Title: File
Inventor: GOLOVACH VADIM A
IPC: B23D71/04
Filed: 1994-07-08
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal working. SUBSTANCE: cutting members made up as rods 2 are secured to base 1. The rods pass through an assembly of pressed spacers made of a layered material. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2109636-C1 (RU)
Title: Conveyer belt
Inventor: MIKHAL SKAJA V F
IPC: B32B5/14
Filed: 1994-09-12
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: conveyance of food products, medicinal and perfumery preparations. SUBSTANCE: conveyer belt has a framework of synthetic fabric including the traction and race layers, and coatings of polymeric material forming the binding and conveying layers. The coatings are made of composite material based on polyolefins. The conveying layer contains components at the following relation, mas.%: savilene, 2-15; thermal stabilizer, 0.5-0.001; salt of stearic acid, 0.2-0.001; high-pressure polyethylene, the balance. The binding layer contains components at the following relation, mas.%: thermal stabilizer, 0.5-0.001; savilene, the balance. The binding layer is made of savilene. EFFECT: enhanced quality. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2071663-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ эвакуации из многоэтажных зданий
IPC: A62B1/00
Filed: 1994-10-14
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: 1. Способ эвакуации из многоэтажных зданий, заключающийся в доставке силового троса на здание для подъема к месту бедствия спасателя с оборудованием для спасаемых, развертывании этого оборудования и эвакуации спасаемых, отличающийся тем, что доставку силового троса на здание осуществляют путем перекидывания через крышу здания вспомогательного троса, закрепления на одном его конце перекидного блока, охвата его силовым тросом с образованием двух ветвей и подъема блока до необходимой высоты путем выборки второго конца вспомогательного троса с дальнейшей фиксацией, а подъем спасателя осуществляют путем присоединения его к одной ветви силового троса и приложения внешнего усилия к второй его ветви.2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что доставку вспомогательного троса на здание осуществляют путем прикрепления его серединой к воздушному шару, подъема с помощью шара с разведением его концов за обе стороны здания через крышу и протягивания его в одну сторону с последовательным наращиванием противоположного конца дополнительными тросами с увеличенными диаметрами до расчетного.3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что доставку вспомогательного троса на здание осуществляют посредством крепления его к снаряду и прицельного выстрела выше крыши здания под углом к нему из оружия, например ракеты или арбалета, с последующим протягиванием троса через крышу с наращиванием дополнительными тросами с увеличением диаметра до расчетного.4. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что перекидной блок дополнительно прикрепляют к арматуре здания на необходимой высоте, прикрепляют к ветви силового троса спасательное оборудование, наприм
Patent RU-2088102-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUDENKO DENIS V
IPC: A23G9/42
Filed: 1994-12-20
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: ice-cream contains mixture of formula ingredients. Chocolate additive in the form of irregular-form flakes is introduced in amount from 6.5 to 8.5% of prepared product. Method involves formulation of mixture, its freezing, and light freezing up to minus 8-9 C. Simultaneously, liquid chocolate is introduced in mixture, their mixing and whipping for 2-6 min with forming the chocolate flakes. Chocolate heated up to temperature 56-60 C is introduced in mixture in amount from 6.5 to 8.5% of prepared product mass. EFFECT: improved taste of ice-cream.
Patent RU-2091073-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of immunostimulating agent preparing
Inventor: KAZYANIN ALEKSANDR V
IPC: A61K35/60
Filed: 1994-12-27
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: preliminary frozen salmon fish milts were milled and extracted with 3% acetic acid solution in the presence of zinc chloride for 24-48 h. Extract is cleared by centrifugation and filtration. Ultra- and diafiltration of extract were carried out in 0.9% sodium chloride solution at pH = 6.0-6.5 through porous material at separation limit 5000 Da. Preparation is sterilized, poured into vials and dried by lyophilization. The yield is 0.12% of the parent milt. Immunomodulating activity of the obtained preparation is evident at the dose 0.01-0.1 mg/1 kg mass and can be used as immunomodulating agent. EFFECT: simplified method, high activity, improved ecology. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2109976-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ работы двигателя внутреннего сгорания и устройство для введения горючего в него
Inventor: DZHON VILL JAM DEHVID POLUCH
IPC: F02M43/04
Filed: 1993-05-14
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к способу работы двигателя внутреннего сгорания и устройству для введения горючего в него, в котором порции углеводородного горючего и водорода вводят в камеру сгорания двигателя. Камера сгорания снабжается воспламенительным устройством и введение водорода связано по времени как с введением горючего, так и с приведением в действие воспламенительного устройства для того, чтобы установить воспламеняющуюся смесь на воспламенительном устройстве во время действия воспламенительного устройства. 2 с. и 28 з.п.ф-лы. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2085497-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of extraction of palladium from the parent raw
Inventor: SHCHIPITSIN ALBERT L
IPC: C01G55/00
Filed: 1995-02-24
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic chemistry and technology. SUBSTANCE: palladium is extracted from electrolyte of galvanic production. Slime has the following composition, wt. -%: tin 90-95; copper 3-5 and palladium 2-5 that is dissolved in nitric acid (concentration is 3-4 M). Process is carried out in the presence of oxalic acid at weight ratio slime : oxalic acid = 2:1 or 3:1. Obtained solution containing palladium is separated from deposit and palladium is reduced with hydrogen or zinc from the solution. EFFECT: improved method of palladium extraction. 6 cl
Patent RU-2086192-C1 (RU)
Title: Surgical suture appliance
Inventor: TATTI YALMAR YA
IPC: A61B17/08
Filed: 1995-03-17
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: suturing of aponeurosis wounds. SUBSTANCE: suture appliance has connected-up drive and hinged bent branches 1 and 2 with ring-shaped handles 3 and 4, stop and working parts with staple recesses. Working parts are made in form of shafts 7 and 8 mounted on axles 5 and 6. Shafts have longitudinal external protrusions 9 for drive in form of tube of laparoscope 16 with companion transverse protrusions 17 on external surface. Bend of branches 1 and 2 is stepped. Staple recesses 10 are located on shafts 7 and 8 and made for ring-shaped staple 12 having needle-shaped teeth 13 and internal surface for tube of laparoscope 16. Stop is made in form of ratchet 18 spring-loaded by return spring 26. Ratchet is connected by flexible link 22 to additional handle 29. Ratchet 18 is installed for interaction with longitudinal projections and located in guide shelves on side surfaces of branches 1 and 2. EFFECT: facilitated suturing of aponeurosis wounds after laparoscopy. 2 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2077838-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV ANATOLIJ YA
IPC: A01G23/087
Filed: 1995-04-21
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: Использование: в лесной промышленности. Сущность изобретения: режущий орган для безопилочного резания древесины состоит из корпуса ножа 1 и державки 2. Режущая кромка ножа 1 имеет ступени 4, которые расположены по S-образной образующей. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2089548-C1 (RU)
Title: Thiomarinol c and a method of its preparing
Inventor: SUDZI TAKAKHASI
IPC: C07D495/04
Filed: 1995-05-11
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: product: derivative of thiomarinol that shows antibacterial and antimycoplasmic properties. Thiomarinol is prepared from microorganisms of genus Alteromonas as "thiomarinol C". EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2081800-C1 (RU)
Title: Air pulse device
Inventor: VESELOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: B65D88/70
Filed: 1995-07-03
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering, mining, metallurgy, food industry; devices for restoring friability of dispersed materials and breaking of hang-ups in processing containers. SUBSTANCE: device has inlet branch pipe 2 and outlet branch pipe 3 of shaft 5 through which air is discharged. Shaft is closed by piston 9 whose movement is limited by stop 10. Projections 15 on inner surface of outer cylinder 6 form space through which air from inlet branch pipe 2 gets through holes 12 into piston space. Housing is divided by partition 12 provided with through holes 14. Air is discharged when outlet branch pipe 3 is placed in communication with atmosphere by mean of control device 4. To provide reliable closing of shaft, cylindrical recess 16 is made in end face of piston, and ring recess 17 is made in housing around inlet hole of shaft. Diameter of recess 16 is greater than inner diameter of recess 17 which is filled up with shock absorbing material. EFFECT: improved reliability. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2101846-C1 (RU)
Title: Электропривод переменного тока
Inventor: BABAEV M B
IPC: H02P21/12
Filed: 1995-07-12
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автоматическому управлению электроприводами и касается устройства электропривода по системе "преобразователь частоты - асинхронный двигатель". В электропривод переменного тока введены блок компенсации, блок возведения в квадрат, блок задания квадрата потокосцепления ротора, блоки извлечения квадратного корня, двух делителей, сумматор, а также изменена структура вычислителя момента. Введение дополнительных блоков и связей в структуру электропривода улучшают динамические и энергетические показатели системы в целом. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2143535-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for restoration repair of roof covering
Inventor: BELJAEV A A
IPC: E04D5/00
Filed: 1995-07-21
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: method implies removal of old roofing, reconstruction of ventilated covering, placement of additional layer of heat insulation and new roof covering. Old soft roof covering is removed only in places of its swelling. Rigid inflammable heat insulation is applied over new roof covering. Then, molten roofing material is brought upon it. Ventilation passages are reconstructed so that their area is 0.7-0.8 sq.m per 100 sq.m of roof covering. Application of aforesaid method improves performance characteristics of roofing, cuts materials-input and labour-input. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2066106-C1 (RU)
Title: Emulsion sauce obtaining method
Inventor: ANDREEV VIKTOR G
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 1995-09-21
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of emulsion sauces such as mayonnaise. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing ingredients, water and oil in accordance with sauce recipes; emulsifying in blade mixer, with blades being provided with articulated resilient rectilinear plates providing ultrasonic frequency self-oscillations. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of product.
Patent RU-2126657-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for end-to-end application of large intestine compression anastomosis
Inventor: ZIGAN SHIN R V
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 1995-12-28
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device has two cups. Each cup is essentially ring coupled to base by means of jumpers where titanium-nickelide spring is secured with the aid of split washers and end nuts. To prevent quick (untimely) compression of spring under effect of body temperature, shifting of rings in plane perpendicular to device axis, as well as of strangulation of intestine edge between spring turns, when tightening the pursestring suture, bases of cups have guides which enter slots of common bushing with their projections and serve as spring frame. Slots are made for spring locking in stretched position. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of suture, simplified operation technology. 8 dwg
Patent RU-2128138-C1 (RU)
Title: Reusable packing and its stopper
Inventor: JOKHEN KEN
IPC: B65D83/00
Filed: 1994-05-11
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials packing and storage. SUBSTANCE: reusable packing is designed for liquid, viscous or powder-like materials. Changeable container inside housing of packing is held in stable position, and flattening of container at emptying is prevented. Container is in contact with or is fitted to housing by means of side guides or stiffening members with corresponding fixing means. Stopper of container has diaphragm and closing cap with hooks. Housing is reusable, and container has small capacity and weight. EFFECT: simplified design of packing, low cost of manufacture, ease of handling. 33 cl, 34 dwg
Patent RU-2120616-C1 (RU)
Title: Device measuring octane number of clear gasoline
Inventor: KOL TSOV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N33/22
Filed: 1996-01-04
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, design of various automated instruments and systems measuring octane number of clear gasoline in the course of its production, storage and testing. SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes electron unit, radiation source, photodetector, dish, matrix of filters. Device makes it feasible to measure octane numbers of clear gasolines with high precision of 0.3 points and has small weight and low manufacturing cost. EFFECT: high accuracy, small weight and low manufacturing cost of device. 8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2111947-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing solid chloroparaffin
Inventor: GORDON E P
IPC: C07C17/10
Filed: 1996-01-23
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: present invention describes method of preparing solid chloroparaffin. Solid chloroparaffins are used as antipyrene for rendering properties of self- extinction to fuel materials made of rubber, polystyrene, polyethylene. In order to simplify and intensify existing methods and also widen raw material base for carrying out chlorination, mixture of chloroparaffins having long C 13-18  and C 20-30  chains at temperature of 100-150 C without solvent in the presence of initiator. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 2 cl
Patent RU-2099590-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHTUBOV KONSTANTIN NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F03D3/00
Filed: 1996-01-24
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: wind-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: plant has hollow mast with guys, two sails, and generator; sails are made in the form of semi- diffusers hinged to hollow mast; multiple-blade windwheel is installed at end of each sail; energy is conveyed from windwheel to generator by means of horizontal shafts through bevel gear to vertical shaft and step-up gear near generator. Sails are made for varying angle of wind incidence (angle between sails) by means of spring that joins sails together so that they fully fold up and windwheel is turned in hinges in parallel to wind flow direction. EFFECT: improved regulation of windwheel speed and provision for automatically taking wind-power plant out of storm wind. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2094862-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYANIN LEONID A
IPC: G21C19/06
Filed: 1996-02-08
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: handling of spent nuclear fuel. SUBSTANCE: hanger has rod with fastening assembly and extension piece with shackle connected to rod fastening assembly. Biological shield plug is mounted on extension piece for displacement along it; supporting flange is provided above extension piece-to-rod joint and has centering tip. Biological shield plug may be built up of several removable concentrically arranged inserts. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2107829-C1 (RU)
Title: Роторный двигатель кашеварова рдк-12
Inventor: KASHEVAROV JURIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02B53/00
Filed: 1996-02-21
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области энергомашиностроения и предназначено для использования в качестве стационарных энергетических установок и силовых установок транспортных средств. Роторный двигатель содержит несколько статоров и роторов с общим рабочим валом, камерой сгорания, топливной форсункой и электросвечой; паровую (воздушную) камеру с трубочками, размещенными в выхлопной трубе и поставляющими пар (воздух) высоких параметров; дверцу с осью вращения и рычагом; клапаны для подачи сжатого воздуха, топлива и пара; электродатчики температуры и положения ротора. Каждый ротор имеет втулку и радиальные пластины, соединяющие его обод с рабочим валом, цилиндрическая поверхность ротора скользит по внутренней круговой цилиндрической поверхности статора, при этом по цилиндрической поверхности ротора скользит своей пружиной дверца статора. Поверхности статора, ротора, дверцы, камеры сгорания и паровой камеры имеют теплоизолирующее покрытие. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2136623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMLEV V G
IPC: C04B9/02
Filed: 1996-02-29
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of components and products in construction. SUBSTANCE: magnesian binder comprises (wt %): caustic dolomite, 65-70; solution of acid aluminium and magnesium phosphate, and magnesium chloride solution, 25-30. EFFECT: improved water resistance and strength of the magnesian binder. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2092438-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANCHEVSKAYA MARINA N
IPC: C01F7/02
Filed: 1996-03-06
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of fine crystalline corundum. SUBSTANCE: aluminium hydroxide is subjected to mechanical activation and then thermocouple treatment at temperatures from 350 to 450 C and water vapor pressure from 30 to 400 C. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 14 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2094250-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLASOV VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: B60L50/30
Filed: 1996-04-15
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; traction systems of vehicles employing energy accumulated in flywheel. SUBSTANCE: flywheel energy accumulator, stepless transmission and some other chassis members of vehicle are combined into one unit. Design peculiarity of electric drive is the following: deep vacuum is built in sealed housing and hub of rim superflywheel and armatures of two disk unipolar electrical machines are rigidly secured on shaft stabilized by means of radially axial magnetic suspension. Common central liquid-and-metal contact of machines is made making and breaking, and separated peripheral contactless thermoemission current collectors have grid control. The following modes of operation are provided: charging from internal or external supply source; acceleration; stepless traction force control to suit conditions of movement at discharge mode; trickle-charging; regenerative braking with increase in energy accumulated by flywheel. Mode control is provided by acting onto value and direction of field current and grid potential. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg , 2 tbl
Patent RU-2120651-C1 (RU)
Title: Lcd indicator
Inventor: KHAN I G
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 1996-04-15
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: flat displays, optical modulators, matrix systems of light modulation. SUBSTANCE: device has liquid- crystal layer which is located between first and second plates with electrodes, polarizing and orienting layers, which are located on inner sides of plates. Polarizing cover consists of layer of organic paint which has anisotropic absorbing capacity and provides generation of liquid-crystal phase. Inner sides of plates are covered with diffuse reflecting layer which simultaneously serves as electrode, double refraction layer, which may cover both plates or only second plate, layer of color elements which is located between polarizing layer and plate. Polarizing cover may have polarizing elements which differ in color and/or direction of polarization axis. EFFECT: increased quality, manufacturing of reflecting LCD indicator and super-twist indicator which optical layers are located on inner sides of plates. 17 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2116345-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing biomass and proteolytic enzymes from pathogenic pseudomonades
Inventor: SAMYGIN V M
IPC: C12R1/38
Filed: 1996-06-26
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology, biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: pseudomonades are grown by submerged method in fermenter under the forced aeration of nutrient medium. Process period is 12-15 h, temperature is 25-37 C, medium pH is 6.8-6.9 at addition of 10% glucose solution. Culturing is carried out in the presence of perfluorodecaline at amount 5-15 vol.% of nutrient medium content of the following composition, wt.-%: casein hydrolyzate hydrochloride 0.3-1.5; pea enzymatic hydrolyzate 0.3-0.4; black albumin enzymatic hydrolyzate 0.05-0.13; magnesium sulfate 0.01-0.04; iron sulfate pentahydrate 0.001-0.005, and distilled water up to 100 ml. The yield of biomass is (2.5-3.0) x 10 10  microbe cells/ml biomass and active proteolytic enzymes detected at dilution of broth culture (1:10 10 )-(1:10 12 ). EFFECT: high yield of biomass, high proteolytic activity of pathogenic pseudomonades. 9 ex
Patent RU-2110628-C1 (RU)
Title: Working dress fabric
Inventor: LEVAKOVA N M
IPC: D03D15/533
Filed: 1996-08-07
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: fabric contains cotton and synthetic fibers and is manufactured by twill weave from warp and filling threads. Weight ratio of the two latter in fabric ranges from 40:60 to 60:40. Warp threads are synthetic complex ones, and filling threads are made of yarn including cotton fibers. Warp overlaps are situated on the front side and filling ones on the back side. Proportion of warp thread fabric to filling thread fabric densities lies within the range 1.5-1.85, and coefficient of charge of fabric with respect to warp fibrous material is 0.85-0.97 and that to filling fibrous material 0.75-0,8. Surface density of fabric ranges from 130 to 280 g/sq.m. Filling threads are cotton or cotton-siblone yarn. Additionally, fabric includes conducting warp and/or filling threads, their content constituting 1-4% of surface density of fabric. EFFECT: improved consumer quality of fabric. 4 cl, 1 tbl