baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20170100200-A (KR)
Title: 오일샌드 플랜트
Inventor: KANG JI HO
IPC: B01D17/02
Filed: 2016-02-25
Abstract: 본 발명은 비투멘이 분리된 생산수를 막증류장치에 의해 유수분리함으로써 처리수를 생산하는 오일샌드 플랜트에 관한 것으로, 지하에 매설되며 보일러에 의해 공급되는 용융열을 오일샌드 내부로 방출하는 열공급파이프와, 열공급파이프의 일측에 설치되며 열공급파이프에서 방출되는 열에 의해 점성이 낮아진 비투멘을 채굴하는 채굴파이프와, 채굴파이프의 일단과 연통하도록 설치되며 채굴파이프를 통해 공급되는 비투멘 함유 생산수로부터 비투멘을 분리해내는 오일세퍼레이터와, 오일세퍼레이터의 일측에 연통하도록 설치되며 비투멘이 분리된 생산수를 열교환에 의해 냉각시키는 열교환기와, 열교환기의 일측에 연통하도록 설치되며 생산수로부터 막증류에 의해 수증기를 생산하는 막증류장치와, 막증류장치의 일측에 연통하도록 설치되며 막증류장치에서 생산된 수증기를 응축시켜 처리수를 생산하는 응축기와, 응축기의 일측에 연통하도록 설치되고 응축기에서 생산된 처리수를 대기와 밀폐된 내부공간에 저장하며 처리수를 외부로 배출하는 배출라인이 일측에 구비되는 임시저장 탱크와, 임시저장 탱크의 배출라인에 설치되는 펌프를 포함한다.
Patent KR-20170101393-A (KR)
Title: Discharge preventioning car starting device
Inventor: LEE JEONG YONG
IPC: H01M10/42
Filed: 2016-02-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a starting device for preventing vehicle discharge. According to the present invention, a battery for starting other than an existing battery is installed at one side inside the hood of the vehicle, and a positive pole of the existing battery is connected to a positive pole of the battery for starting and a negative pole of the existing battery is connected to a negative pole of the battery for starting or the positive pole of the existing battery and the negative pole of the existing battery are put to the ground, respectively. At one side inside the hood, a sensor for detecting a charge amount of the battery for starting is formed and the charge amount is inputted to a control portion. When the charge amount is equal to or greater than a certain charge amount such as 100% or close to 100%, the control portion outputs an electrical signal so that a gap between the existing battery and the battery for starting is turned off in the control portion or a relay light is turned off. In addition, a switch is formed between the positive pole of the existing battery and the positive pole of the battery for starting.
Patent KR-20170104713-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE EUL KYUNG
IPC: B65H54/44
Filed: 2016-03-07
Abstract: 본 발명은, 보빈 유닛이 끼워진 스핀들과; 와이어의 공급을 안내하는 와이어 노즐과; 보빈 유닛에 대한 와이어 노즐의 자세와 위치를 변경시키는 노즐 구동수단과; 와이어 노즐로부터의 와이어를 클램핑하여 와이어의 이탈현상을 방지하는 와이어 클램프와; 와이어 클램프를 와이어 클램핑위치나 와이어 절단위치로 이동시키는 클램프 이동유닛과; 보빈 유닛을 스핀들의 선단 쪽 방향으로 밀어 스핀들로부터 분리시키는 푸시 유닛을 포함하는, 코일 권선장치를 제공한다.
Patent KR-20170108193-A (KR)
Title: Method for trading m&a using m&a intermediating server
Inventor: LEE CHANG HEON
IPC: G06Q30/06
Filed: 2016-03-16
Abstract: The present invention relates to an M&A method using an M&A intermediating server. When a company desiring to sell through M&A registers M&A information including company information and a desired price, an M&A intermediating server assigns an M&A intermediating agent and a proper price of M&A is calculated through the M&A information registered by the company desiring to sell through M&A to supply the information to a sold company and search for and match a company desiring to buy. The M&A intermediating agent substitutes both the company desiring to buy and the company desiring to sell to proceed M&A, thereby satisfying both the company desiring to buy and the company desiring to sell and increasing the success rate of the M&A.
Patent KR-20170111993-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JAE SEOK
IPC: G05D1/00
Filed: 2016-03-30
Abstract: 군집 이동 제어 시스템 및 방법을 공개한다.  본 발명은 브로드캐스팅된 데이터 프레임이 수신되면, 데이터 프레임에 포함된 응신 요청 정보에 지정된 우선 순위에 따라 순차적으로 지정된 응신 타이밍에 응신 신호를 회신하는 복수개의 무인 이동 장치 및 복수개의 무인 이동 장치의 군집 이동을 제어하기 위한 제어 데이터를 기지정된 형식의 데이터 프레임으로 변환하고, 복수개의 무인 이동 장치로부터 이전 수신된 응신 신호의 세기 및 위치를 기반으로 복수개의 무인 이동 장치 각각에 대한 우선 순위를 설정하여 응신 요청 정보를 생성하며, 생성된 응신 요청 정보를 데이터 프레임에 포함하여 복수개의 무인 이동 장치로 브로드캐스팅하는 적어도 하나의 액세스 포인트를 포함하고, 복수개의 무인 이동 장치 중 응신 신호를 회신하지 않은 적어도 하나의 무인 이동 장치가 존재하면, 브로드캐스팅된 데이터 프레임이 수신한 무인 이동 장치 중 가장 우선 순위가 높게 설정된 무인 이동 장치가 수신된 데이터 프레임을 나머지 무인 이동 장치로 그룹캐스팅하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Patent KR-20170119127-A (KR)
Title: 악취물질 측정장치 및 그를 포함하는 악취측정기
Inventor: BONG CHOON KEUN
IPC: G01N25/48
Filed: 2016-04-18
Abstract: 악취물질에 대한 편리한 측정이 가능하고, 악취물질의 측정이 용이한 물리적 조건을 효과적으로 조성하여 측정효율을 높일 수 있으며, 악취물질의 감지가 용이한 구조로 보다 정확한 측정이 가능한 악취물질 측정장치 및 그를 포함하는 악취측정기가 제공된다. 악취물질 측정장치는, 가스가 유입되는 인렛부, 일단부가 인렛부에 연결되어 유입된 가스를 내부로 통과시키는 유로부, 유로부와 인접하게 배치되는 히터부, 유로부의 타단부에 연결되어 유로부를 통과한 가스를 공급받고 가스에 함유된 악취물질을 측정하는 측정모듈부, 측정모듈부와 연결되어 측정모듈부의 가스를 배출하는 아웃렛부, 및 유로부와 히터부를 내부에 수용하는 수용공간을 포함하고, 적어도 일부는 측정모듈부와 접촉하여 열교환하는 온도유지블록을 포함한다.
Patent KR-20170119146-A (KR)
Title: 충격흡수구조의 완충패드
Inventor: LEE HAK YEOL
IPC: A43B13/18
Filed: 2016-04-18
Abstract: 본 발명은 구두나 운동화를 포함한 각종 신발류 제품의 내부에 끼워 충격흡수의 완충작용을 하거나 또는 의자와 같은 각종 가구류의 제품이나 초정밀 전자제품을 이송할 시 이를 외부의 충격으로부터 보호하기 위한 바닥재로 배치하여 보다 효율성 있게 사용할 수 있도록 한 것으로, 본 발명은 연질성 고무재질의 육각형 벌집형태로 된 각 수용실(20)을 구비한 패드본체(10)와, 상기 수용실(20)내에 끼워지는 스프링(30)과, 상기 패드본체(10)의 상부면(40)에는 각 수용실(20)을 통하는 통기공(50과, 상기 패드본체(10)의 하부면에는 스프링(30)을 수용실(20)내에 먼저 끼운 뒤 밑판(60)으로 마감함을 특징으로 한 것이다.
Patent KR-20170119769-A (KR)
Title: 차량용 송풍장치
Inventor: WON SEUNG SIK
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 2016-04-19
Abstract: 본 발명은 차량용 송풍장치에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세하게는 블로어케이스와 제어기의 사이에 별도의 어댑터를 설치하여 서로 조립함으로써, 상기 제어기의 종류별로 어댑터 금형만 개발하면 되기 때문에 금형 개발비용을 절감할 수 있고, 다양한 종류의 제어기를 사용하더라도 동일한 기밀성을 유지할 수 있는 차량용 송풍장치에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20170061051-A (KR)
Title: 웨어러블 디바이스 및 웨어러블 디바이스의 제어방법
Inventor: KIM DUCK HWAN
IPC: H04N5/225
Filed: 2016-04-25
Abstract: 본 발명은 사용자의 신체에 착용 가능한 웨어러블 디바이스에 관한 것으로서, 적어도 하나의 상황에 대하여 마련되는 사용자의 목표상태에 관한 정보와, 상기 목표상태에 대응하는 가이드정보를 저장하는 저장부와; 상기 사용자의 상태를 감지하여 상태감지정보를 생성하는 센서부와; 및 상기 저장부에 저장된 상기 사용자의 목표상태에 관한 정보와, 상기 센서부에 의해 생성된 상기 상태감지정보에 기초하여 상기 사용자 상태가 상기 목표상태에 부합하는지 여부를 판단하고, 상기 사용자 상태가 상기 목표상태에 부합하지 않는 경우, 상기 저장부에 저장된 상기 목표상태에 대응하는 가이드정보를 제공하는 제어부를 포함한다.  
이에 의하여, 사용자의 상태정보를 정확하게 획득하고, 획득한 사용자의 상태정보에 기초하여 사용자의 상태가 바람직한 목표상태가 되도록 사용자를 유도할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20170015111-A (KR)
Title: Treated copper foil for low dielectric resin substrate, and copper-clad laminate and printed writing board using the same
Inventor: OKAMOTO TAKESHI
IPC: B29C65/02
Filed: 2016-04-26
Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a treated copper foil which has high exfoliation strength even for a low-dielectric resin substrate, and has an excellent transmission characteristic. The treated copper foil of the present invention comprises: a harmonious treatment layer which is formed on one or more surfaces of an untreated copper foil; and an oxidation prevention treatment layer which is formed on the harmonious treatment layer, and has a dissipation factor of 0.005 or lower at a frequency of 1 GHz or higher. The harmonious treatment layer is formed by copper particles of a particle diameter of 300 to 600 nm. The oxidation prevention treatment layer contains molybdenum and cobalt. Rz, which is the ten point median height of a treatment surface which is attached to the resin substrate, is 0.6 to 2.0 m. In addition, E*ab, which is the color difference between the untreated copper foil and the treatment surface, is 35 to 55.
Patent KR-20170123051-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK JAE KEUN
IPC: G03B7/085
Filed: 2016-04-28
Abstract: An embodiment relates to a lens driving device which comprises: a housing; a bobbin coupled to a lens module and located to be separable from the housing; a first driving unit located in the bobbin; a second driving unit located in the housing and configured to face the first driving unit; and an aperture unit coupled to the bobbin wherein the bobbin includes an aperture accommodation unit configured to accommodate at least a portion of the aperture unit.
Patent KR-20170123731-A (KR)
Inventor: JEOUNG TAE YEUN
IPC: A47G9/10
Filed: 2016-04-29
Abstract: Disclosed is an aromatherapy memory foam pillow comprising: a body of the memory foam pillow which has a recessed portion on which a head portion of a human body is mounted, a contact unit which comes in contact with the cervical spine on a front side with respect to the center of the recessed portion, a contactless unit which does not come in contact with the cervical spine on a rear side of the recessed portion while the height of the contact unit is relatively higher than the contactless unit, and the contact unit has a groove which guides the contact with the cervical spine, and a hole is included in at least one of the contact unit and the contactless unit; and a pocket which is filled with a fragrance emitting material and is inserted in the hole. Provided is the aromatherapy memory foam pillow which induces fragrance to be inhaled by the nose through the same, provides aromatherapy for maintaining homeostasis of the human body, protects the cervical spine, and induces sound sleep.
Patent KR-20170125550-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE BYEONG SU
IPC: H01L31/18
Filed: 2016-05-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a tabbing apparatus and a tabbing method. The tabbing apparatus comprises: a transfer unit for transferring a cell for a solar cell and a plurality of wires together while aligning the cell and the plurality of wires; a heating unit installed in a lower part of the transfer unit, and heating the cell and the plurality of wires; a first bonding unit installed in an upper part of the transfer unit, and bonding a part of a contact region between the cell and the plurality of wires; and a second bonding unit separately installed by a predetermined distance downstream of the first bonding unit, and bonding the total contact region between the cell and the plurality of wires. Accordingly, since the tabbing apparatus of the present invention locally performs temporal soldering on the cell and the wire in advance by temporal bonding of the first bonding unit before totally bonding the cell and the wire by soldering of the second bonding unit, the soldering efficiency can be improved as well as reducing a process time of the total bonding process by the second bonding unit.
Patent KR-20170128891-A (KR)
Inventor: OH CHANG JIN
IPC: B42D25/29
Filed: 2016-05-16
Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a printed matter for counterfeit prevention having a printed pattern printed therein in which a recognized portion of a security pattern is not visually distinguished and confirmed with the naked eye, and also in which the recognized portion is not identified through copying or scanning. A printed matter for counterfeit prevention according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes at least one security pattern and at least one camouflage pattern. The security pattern includes a recognized portion and a non-recognized portion. The recognized portion includes at least one cell in which at least one component is printed inside. The non-recognized portion includes at least one cell in which at least one component is printed inside. At least one of the recognized portion and the non-recognized portion includes a component including a combination of a non-gap region and a gap region.
Patent KR-20170133727-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE CHUNG GEAN
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 2016-05-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to an Nrf2 activator ensuring high active oxygen scavenging activities, a cosmetic product using the same, a serum-type cosmetic product, and production method thereof. More specifically, the present invention is to produce cosmetic product with excellent antioxidant functions and bring enhancement in skin elasticity. To this end, an inula flower extract is added as the Nrf2 activator, and Nrf2 induction revitalizing preparation is produced by using the same, thereby helping activation of Nrf2 distributed in outer layers of the skin and remarkably increasing active oxygen scavenging activities in skin.
Patent KR-20170135543-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JUNG CHUL
IPC: G09G3/3233
Filed: 2016-05-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic light emitting display device implemented to reduce or suppress afterimage and flicker. The organic light emitting display device comprises: an organic light emitting element located between a first node and a first power supply; a driving transistor located between the first node and a second power supply and driving the organic light emitting element; a first transistor for transmitting a data signal to the driving transistor; and a first control transistor located between the first node and a second node. The first control transistor applies a reverse current to the driving transistor during a first period, and eliminates holes accumulated in an active layer of the driving transistor during the first period, thereby providing a circuit with improved current path efficiency.
Patent KR-20170140885-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE JUNG SEOK
IPC: E04G5/16
Filed: 2016-06-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pipe for a scaffold, capable of facilitating and simplifying installation and dismantling work; and a scaffold having the same. According to the present invention, the pipe comprises: four vertical pipes vertically placed in each four vertexes of a rectangular shape; four upper horizontal pipes placed between two neighboring vertical pipes among the vertical pipes, and placed in an identical plain; four lower horizontal pipes placed under the upper horizontal pipes placed between two neighboring vertical pipes among the vertical pipes, and placed on an identical plane; four inclined pipes placed between two neighboring vertical pipes among the vertical pipes and placed to the vertical pipes with an inclination; a first connection unit to connect one vertical pipe and an end part of two horizontal pipes adjacent to the one vertical pipe; and a second connection unit to connect the inclined pipe to an end part of the horizontal pipe adjacent to the inclined pipe. Accordingly, provided are the effects of facilitating and simplifying installation and dismantling work, and realizing a large structural strength and being lightweight.
Patent KR-20180003291-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM DAEHYEONG
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2016-06-30
Abstract: A biosensing device is provided. The biosensing device includes a support layer and a biosensor disposed on the support layer. The biosensor may include vertically-aligned carbon nanotubes and an electrode layer disposed on the surface of the vertically-aligned carbon nanotubes. Metal nanoparticles may be formed on the surfaces of the vertically-aligned carbon nanotubes. The biosensor may include a glucose sensor. It is possible to provide a biosensor having excellent reliability.
Patent KR-20180004937-A (KR)
Inventor: NHO EUI CHEOL
IPC: B60L11/18
Filed: 2016-07-05
Abstract: The present invention relates to an interleaved DC-DC converter, which comprises: a pulse width modulation (PWM) converting unit electrically connected to a power supply unit; a power converting unit electrically connected to the PWM converting unit and a battery pack, and converting power supplied to the battery pack; and a control unit electrically connected to the power converting unit and the PWM converting unit to control the same. The power converting unit is implemented in a three-phase circuit, and each single-phase circuit constituting the three-phase circuit includes a switching element for activating each single-phase circuit. Also, the control unit controls the switching element to control the three-phase circuit to be operated in a three or two phase. According to the present invention, a lifespan of a battery can be extended by reducing the ripple of current flowing in the battery during charging and discharging of the battery.
Patent KR-20180005054-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE NAM HEE
IPC: A61Q19/00
Filed: 2016-07-05
Abstract: The present invention relates to a breast-lifting cosmetic composition comprising chicken feet collagen, which provides moisturizing and nourishing effects as well as firming effects to the skin of breast, thus providing excellent breast lifting effects. According to the present invention, the breast-lifting cosmetic composition is prepared by the following steps: a) dually boiling chicken feet collagen in a water bath to prepare a chicken feet collagen extract; b) washing and drying Schisandra chinensis, Polygonatum robustum, green tea, Angelica gigas, and Cnidii Rhizoma; c) heating each of the dried Schisandra chinensis, Polygonatum robustum, green tea, Angelica gigas, and Cnidii Rhizoma in step b) in a water bath to prepare an extract of dried Schisandra chinensis, an extract of Polygonatum robustum, an extract of green tea, an extract of Angelica gigas, and an extract of Cnidii Rhizoma; and d) mixing the chicken feet collagen extract prepared in step a) with each of the extracts prepared in step c).
Patent KR-20180005773-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM SHIN YOUNG
IPC: F16B39/24
Filed: 2016-07-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to a washer and a jig including the same. The washer comprises: a washer main body having a main through hole, and a plurality of screw holes formed near the main through hole; and a tension screw inserted into the screw hole of the main body, thereby capable of preventing a trial error and failure caused in a jig due to a gap generated during a process between a connection jig and a jig main body, obtaining reliable test data, and preventing an additional trial for testing. Thus, working load of an operator can be reduced so that costs and time required in operation can be reduced.
Patent KR-20170034304-A (KR)
Inventor: KWON HYUK JOON
IPC: H04L25/02
Filed: 2016-07-18
Abstract: An apparatus and a method are provided. The apparatus comprises: a receiver for receiving a signal; a serving signal cancellation function block connected to the receiver, removing a serving signal from the received signal, and providing the remaining signal; a blind detection function block of an interference rank connected to the serving signal cancellation function block, and determining a rank of the remaining signal, wherein the rank is one of a first rank and a second rank; and a precoding matrix index determination function block connected to the blind detection function block of the interference rank, and determining a precoding matrix index based on the rank.
Patent KR-20170012078-A (KR)
Title: Rotary table apparatus and electric discharge machine having the same
Inventor: YAMASAKI MIZUHO
IPC: B23H11/00
Filed: 2016-07-20
Abstract: A rotary table apparatus comprises: a rotary table casing; a face plate which is pivotally supported by the rotary table casing and which can freely rotate; and a joint and a free tube into which a power cable is inserted, the power cable supplying power to rotate the face plate, and an adaptor whose mounting direction with respect to the rotary table casing can be changed and which can be attached to and detached from the rotary table casing is placed between the rotary table casing and the joint.
Patent KR-20180017843-A (KR)
Inventor: IM MIN JU
IPC: C08L83/04
Filed: 2016-08-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition and to an insulation film produced thereby, and more specifically, to a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition which comprises a binder resin (A), a photoacid generator (B), and a solvent (C), wherein the binder resin (A) is composed of: a resin (a-1) of which at least some of phenolic hydroxyl groups or carboxylic groups are protected by an acid decomposable group; an acryl resin (a-2) including an epoxy group; and an acryl resin (a-3) including an oxetane group. According to the present invention, the chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition exhibits excellent developability, improved sensitivity, pattern transmittance, and slope. In addition, acquisition of insulation films securing time-dependent stability is possible as well.
Patent KR-20180019856-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE SUN HAK
IPC: H01R12/65
Filed: 2016-08-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a connector for a flat cable, comprising: a plurality of first contacts which are connected to the flat cable for electrical connection between the flat cable and a substrate; a second contact which is connected to the flat cable for electrical connection between the flat cable and the substrate, and formed to have a larger volume than each of the first contacts so as to have a larger allowable current than each of the first contacts; a housing in which the first contacts and the second contact are spaced apart from each other in a first axial direction and coupled to each other; and a fixing unit which is mounted on the substrate to fix the housing to the substrate. The second contact includes a connection member to be connected to the flat cable, and the connection member includes a first connection protrusion and a second connection protrusion which are disposed at positions spaced apart from each other in the first axial direction so as to be connected to a lower surface of the flat cable.
Patent KR-20180020013-A (KR)
Inventor: NOH JUN YONG
IPC: G06T3/00
Filed: 2016-08-17
Abstract: Provided is a panoramic video rendering method which comprises the following steps of: warping a display area; inputting a vertex location and a user head location of a display area image; obtaining a perspective projection matrix from the inputted image vertex location and user head location; and applying the obtained perspective projection matrix to a panoramic video to render. Therefore, the panoramic video rendering method allows a user to have a visual experience without damage.
Patent KR-20180023266-A (KR)
Inventor: HONG JONG PHIL
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2016-08-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a biometric signal measuring apparatus capable of measuring a heart rate and oxygen saturation of a wearer by measuring a change in a blood flow of a neck part by attaching an optical sensor to the vicinity of an aortic arch on the neck. Provided is the biometric signal measuring apparatus which includes: a measurement sensor unit including an optical sensor for measuring a blood flow signal around the aortic arch and a near field communication means for converting a result measured from the optical sensor into a digital signal and transmitting the digital signal; and a signal processing and display unit for displaying a biometric signal by processing the digital signal transmitted from the measurement sensor unit. The measurement sensor unit is attached to clothes around the aortic arch of a subject.
Patent KR-20180023319-A (KR)
Inventor: YUN SHIN WON
IPC: F01P11/02
Filed: 2016-08-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a valve cap assembly for a reserve tank of a heat exchanger and, more specifically, relates to a valve cap assembly for a reserve tank (100) of a heat exchanger of the reserve tank (100). The valve cap assembly comprises: a cap (210) opening and closing the reserve tank (100); a cap connection unit (230) which is a pipe connected to a lower portion of the cap (210), wherein a hollow portion is formed; and a valve (290) of which a portion is inserted into a hole to open and close the hollow portion in accordance with a level of a heat exchange fluid. Moreover, on a lower surface of the cap connection unit (230), a sub-hole (234) opened and closed by the valve (290) is penetrated and formed.
Patent KR-20180027195-A (KR)
Inventor: CHOI YEONG TAE
IPC: C07D401/04
Filed: 2016-09-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic compound represented by chemical formula A or chemical formula B and an organic light emitting diode comprising the same, wherein R1 to R14, L1, L2, Ar1 to Ar3, n and m in chemical formulas A and B are described in specifications of the invention.
Patent KR-20180028160-A (KR)
Inventor: SUNG MYOUNG SEOK
IPC: H01L35/02
Filed: 2016-09-08
Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, a thermoelectric element prevents a fail by reducing stress applied to a semiconductor element. The thermoelectric element comprises: a first substrate; a first electrode layer arranged on the first substrate; a plurality of semiconductor elements arranged on the first electrode layer; a second electrode layer arranged on the plurality of semiconductor elements; a second substrate arranged on the second electrode layer; and a first heat exchange layer arranged in a partial region of the first substrate. The first substrate includes a central region and a border region, and the first heat exchange layer can be arranged on the border region.