baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CA-1270547-A (CA)
Inventor: GOTTLIEB MORTON S
IPC: B60R16/02
Filed: 1987-04-01
Granted: 1990-06-19
Abstract: ABSTRACT OF THE INVENTION        A plurality of control switches are located in the hub of a steering wheel of a vehicle.  The switches are connected to a remote control distribution terminal by a single lead connector. Actuation of each switch creates a switching voltage identifiable with that switch by a control circuit in the remote control distribution network.  Reference voltages of predetermined values are spplied selectively to individual control circuits in a circuit network.  A control circuit in the network identifies the actuation of its associated switch by comparing the value of the switch created voltage with a predetermined threshold voltage or reference and the effect of the switch created voltage value on the adjacent control circuit.  Switch components are actuated for control of selected vehicle accessories.
Patent CA-1271571-A (CA)
Inventor: MURPHY MICHAEL
IPC: A61G7/057
Filed: 1987-04-30
Granted: 1990-07-10
Abstract: ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE    A mattress consists of a foam body having recesses at  positions corresponding to the locations of protruding portions of a patient lying on the mattress.  Foam blocks can be selectively placed in portions of the recesses.  An encasement member encases the foam body and includes a top foam sheet.  A bloused waterproof, non-shearing, flame retardant and antibacterial top sheet forms a portion of the encasement member covering the foam sheet.  A zipper in the encasement member enhances air circulation into and out of the mattress. 84/map
Patent CA-1270967-A (CA)
Inventor: FOSTER MICHAEL M
IPC: B66B1/34
Filed: 1988-01-18
Granted: 1990-06-26
Abstract: ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE              A selector for an elevator system includes a tape vertically suspended in the hoistway that includes vertically aligned holes, a first set of strip magnets for identifying landings and a second set of strip magnets for indicating a door zone level position.  A selector unit mounted on the car has guides for engaging the ends of the tape, a bar magnet and a magnetic sensor disposed on opposite sides of the holes to detect car movement, a magnetic sensor array in vertical alignment with the floor landing magnets and another mag-netic sensor array in vertical alignment with the door zone magnets.  Preferably, the magnetic sensors are hall effect devices and are mounted on a flat board, e.g. a printed circuit board, with a special mount piece.  Similarly, the bar magnets are mounted on the printed circuit board by way of a special centering mounting piece.
Patent CA-1265754-A (CA)
Inventor: EBERL ADOLF KING STREET KINCAR
IPC: B01D53/04
Filed: 1988-05-13
Granted: 1990-02-13
Abstract: Abstract of Disclosure A matrix and its deployment is described, which when arranged as a dry or wetted absorbent in a respirator cartridge or airscrubbing equipment, will be more efective than existing systems because of a lower air pressure drop. In arrangement #1 the absorbent filter material is manufactured in long tube-like channels of equal diameter, running parallel to each other and in layers, filling the canister, pointing with their openinqs into the airflow.  To achievethis a blotting paper-like material is converted into single sided corrugated sheets, rolled up tightly into the form of a cartridge and then inserted into a tubular container, so that the air flows in on the side through an entry port,and out on the other side through an exit port, having first passed through a multitude of fine channels, created by the corrugated cartridge.  This way a very large surface comes in contact with the contaminated air flow, to facilitate a  thorough exchange of vapours, fluids and chemicals, with very little pressuredrop. In arrangement #2 the absorbent material is manufactured into discs, about 100 to 150 mm diameter with a 35 mm hole in the center.  Radial, spokelike separatorstrips 6 mm wide and 1 mm to 3 mm high, are on top of each disc, starting at thehole and reaching outward, and projecting beyond the edge of the disc by 6 mm. These discs are stacked in 2 sections of 20 to 50 each inside a tubular contain-er, the first stack is separated from the second by a divider, made from one of the discs with the center hole closed with non-porous material.  The air flows in from one side through a small entry port, fills the central portion of the first stack (created by its holes) and is barred from flowing into the second stack by the divider.  It is diverted through all the fine channels between the discs, gathers in the 6 mm space around the stack and flows to the second stack.There it flows inwards through the channels between the discs toward the center hole cavity (of the second stack) and exits through a small exit port.  Wet or dry - this will also create very little pressure drop. In arrangement #3 plates or discs are also used, but the flow of the air throughthe gaps is not in parallel like in arrangement #2, but rather in series.  Even though this creates a higher pressure drop, it also produces a longer interaction time.
Patent DK-110291-A (DK)
Inventor: KARLSSON GOERAN
IPC: E04C2/26
Filed: 1991-06-11
Abstract: A prefabricated cribwork foundation according to the present invention is a construction system for laying a foundation for a heated structure with a beam construction over a closed, unventilated cribwork chamber. The foundations are constructed from concrete base slabs, the foundation beams 12 are made of concrete with internal cellular plastic material 32 together with the ventilation grilles 21 for ventilation. The foundation beams 12 comprise an outer, reinforced, high concrete plate with thick integrally cast cellular plastic insulation 32 on the inside. The cribwork chamber is easier to inspect owing to the considerable height of the foundation beams. The thick, cellular plastic insulation 32 on the foundation beams 12 makes it possible to use surplus heat, so that laying of the foundation can take place with reduced foundation depth. The foundations can be laid using a crane and be adapted to the requirements of the construction project. The present invention also relates to a method and means for the manufacture of the elements, from which the foundations can be constructed. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-298788-A (DK)
Inventor: SOEDERSTROEM GERT
IPC: E03F5/10
Filed: 1988-06-01
Abstract: A water reservoir consisting of vertical pipes 11 arranged between upper and lower panels 1 which are interconnected so as to form a top part and a bottom part. One or more pipes can also constitute an overflow pipe, cleaning connections and a connection to the atmosphere. Corresponding openings can be provided in the top panel 1. A combined outlet/inlet 13 communicates with the water reservoir in its bottom part. Due to the vertical arrangement of the pipes, the water reservoir can withstand a considerable vertical load. Around the sides of the water reservoir, fabric, plastic sheeting or nets or a combination of these is arranged in such a manner that soil and filling around the reservoir are prevented from penetrating the latter. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-396888-A (DK)
Inventor: DISCHLER LOUIS
IPC: D06C19/00
Filed: 1988-07-15
Abstract: An apparatus and method of treating fabric by directing low pressure air at near-sonic velocity between the fabric and a rigid plate tangentially in the warp direction of the fabric to cause the fabric to vibrate at extremely high rate. This high speed vibration causes sawtooth waves in the fabric to break fiber-to-fiber resin or finish bonds thereby decreasing the bending and shear stiffness to enhance the flexibility, drape and softness of the fabric.
Patent DK-527285-A (DK)
Inventor: MARIO ANDRE
IPC: B65D51/16
Filed: 1985-11-14
Abstract: A sealing device for containers which forms a valve for automatic elimination of overpressurized gases that may form with the container is provided. The device is composed of a rigid cap having a flat crown and depending skirt, an elastic disk sector in contact with the underside of the flat crown and an inner cap having a circular crown with a circular cutout and raised circular rim on an upperside thereof. A flat circular protuberance on the underside surface of the disk sector, when the device is in use fits into and is surrounded by the circular crown portion, both of which are adapted to fit vertically over the orifice of the container. When in use, the circular crown exerts a crushing pressure on the upper portion of the elastic disk sector while at the same time the flat circular protuberance remains sufficiently elastic to allow gases overpressurized to vent from the container.
Patent DK-608489-A (DK)
Inventor: JANI RAJNI
IPC: A61K9/06
Filed: 1989-12-01
Abstract: Non-stinging ophthalmic delayed-release preparations for controlling the intra-ocular pressure in connection with anti-glaucoma treatment, comprising an active base substance, a cation exchange resin and, inter alia, an acidic mucomimetic polymer. The patent discloses methods for treatment, in which these preparations are administered topically to the eye when control and lowering of the intra-ocular pressure are indicated.
Patent FI-840917-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHELER SIEGFRIED
IPC: G03C1/54
Filed: 1984-03-07
Abstract: Disclosed is a two-component diazotype material comprising a support and a light-sensitive layer containing (a) at least one diazonium compound derived from p-phenylenediamine and carrying a basic heterocyclic radical in the 4-position and ether groups in the 2- and 5-positions, (b) a coupler component, and (c) an acid stabilizer, the diazonium compound being present in the form of a benzenesulfonate or toluenesulfonate. The disclosed materials have a good storability and are easily developed.
Patent FI-861058-A (FI)
Inventor: DILCHER DIETMAR
IPC: B61D19/02
Filed: 1986-03-14
Abstract: A swing-and-slide door for vehicles, especially railroad passenger vehicles. The leaf is suspended at the top on a positioning bushing on a supporting rail that extends over the total width of the door. At the bottom of the door a horizontal positioning rail is secured to the leaf. A positioning section slides back and forth mechanically secured in the positioning rail. The securing rail and positioning section are secured to the studs of two cranks. The cranks are fastened vertically separated to the vehicle superstructure by means of horizontal shaft studs and cranks studs that extend parallel to the direction of displacement, are connected by a connecting section, and are driven by a pneumatic cylinder. The door is opened in a sequence of two stages. The leaf is first displaced out of the closed position into a ready-to-slide position and then slid horizontally to the side in that position. The bottom and top of the leaf are mechanically secured during both stages.
Patent FI-861434-A (FI)
Inventor: LEMMENS GODFRIED
IPC: G21F9/00
Filed: 1986-04-03
Abstract: The process according to the present invention mainly consists in successively bringing the surface of the contaminated materials into contact with a solution of sodium carbonate for some time, bringing the surface of the contaminated materials into contact with a solution of diluted nitric acid, whilst potassium permanganate is being added, bringing the contaminated materials into contact with a solution of oxalic acid (COOH-COOH.2H2O), and finally rinsing and drying said materials.
Patent FI-872336-A (FI)
Inventor: DANTON JEAN-LOUIS
IPC: B60N2/90
Filed: 1987-05-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a support intended for transport vehicles in public transport, which support is attached as a projection to the side wall 3 of the vehicle. The frame 1 of the support has a generally C- shaped cross section, in a section through a vertical plane perpendicular to the said wall, the higher arm 1b of the C being intended for use for a seat 4, whilst its lower arm 1a rests against the floor 2 of the vehicle and constitutes part thereof, and the vertical part 1c which joins the two arms being attached to the said side wall 3 in the vehicle. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-875366-A (FI)
Inventor: KOISTINEN REIJO
IPC: G01C3/00
Filed: 1987-12-07
Abstract: The starting basis for the segmentation process is the difference between two regions having different average grey values, where the edge line structure of the regions is known from previously. The grey value can vary quite widely in the image, since the processing in respect of the functional matching process which is used, constituting the smallest sum of the squares, is always based upon the image region in its entirety and not upon 5 x 3 or 5 x 5 windows, as is the case in conventional edge determination. The two-dimensional adaptation record is converted firstly into a one-dimensional minimization record, for which there are effective numerical computing algorithms, such as the process which uses the end function of the node. The need for computing work is therefore small and the process is suitable for real-time control in the process industry, including where a single- processor system is used in the image processing, provided that an edge line structure which is dependent upon one parameter is able to be adopted. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-880996-A (FI)
Inventor: ANDREEN GUNNAR BERTHEL
IPC: B62B3/02
Filed: 1988-03-03
Abstract: This invention relates to carriage for handling laundry which is used at hotels, hospitals or the like the carriage comprising a chassis being provided with one or several shelves on which clean articles are transported and delivered from a laundry. The carriage (10) is shaped so that it can be used as a cleaning carriage by applying one or several releasable sections (11, 12) to the carriage the section or sections being intended to support the remaining articles which are necessary to accomplish the cleaning work.
Patent FI-891751-A (FI)
Inventor: BRACHT WERNER
IPC: H01R24/76
Filed: 1989-04-13
Abstract: Protective safety sockets known from the prior art, having screwless conductor connecting terminals, are only conditionally suitable for automated production and for a conversion capability from screwless terminal connection to screwed terminal connection at any time. It is therefore provided according to the invention that the terminal spring holder of the pin conductor connecting terminals (3) be designed as a first terminal spring housing (7) which, together with the respective pin contact bush (5), which is connected in the form of a common material, and the terminal spring (9), which can be inserted into the first terminal spring housing (7), form a pin conductor connecting terminal assembly (5, 7, 9), that the terminal spring holder of the protective conductor connecting terminal (4) be designed as a second terminal spring housing (8) which, with the protective contact earthing clip (6) and the terminal spring (9) which can be inserted into the second terminal spring housing (8), forms a protective conductor connecting terminal assembly (6, 8, 9), and that the base cover (2) be designed as one piece and in the same material, two pin contact bush covering flaps (13) and an attachment flap (14), arranged between them, being integrally formed on a first side of a web (12) which laterally overlaps the conductor connecting terminals (3, 4), and terminal spring release keys (11) being integrally formed together with pressure cams (15) on a second side of the web (12), which terminal spring release keys (11) are in each case located opposite to the flaps (13, 14) and cover covering walls (16, 26) of the terminal spring housings (7, 8). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-893576-A (FI)
Inventor: BRACKEEN MARCUS
IPC: C07D491/107
Filed: 1989-07-26
Abstract: A novel three-step process for resolving a racemic spiro-hydantoin compound into its optical antipodes is disclosed, which involves (1) reacting said racemic compound with an optically-active asymmetric isocyanate of the formula RNCO, wherein R is (S)- or (R)-1-phenylethyl or (S)- or (R)-1-(1-naphthyl)ethyl, to form the corresponding diastereomeric ureido compound; (2) separating the resulting diastereomeric mixture into its component parts, and (3) thereafter converting the separated ureido diastereomers obtained in step (b) to the corresponding asymmetric hydantoin compounds by treatment with an alkali metal lower alkoxide (C1-C4), followed by acidification, whereupon the desired optical isomer is obtained. The final products so obtained, such as (4S)-(+)-6-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-spiro[4H-1-benzopyran-4,4 min -imidazoli dine]-2 min ,5 min -dione (sorbinil) and (5 min S)-3 min -chloro-5 min ,6 min ,7 min ,8 min -tetrahydro-spiro[i midazolidine-4,5 min -quinoline]-2,5-dione, are known to be useful in preventing or alleviating certain chronic diabetic complications. The aforementioned diastereomeric ureido intermediates are novel compounds.
Patent FI-911700-A (FI)
Inventor: BEHNER OTTO
IPC: A61K31/445
Filed: 1991-04-09
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of N-alkylated 1,4-dihydropyridinedicarboxylic acid esters, some of which are known, of the general formula I 
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 as a haemorheological drug, new active substances and a process for their preparation, in particular their use as drugs in acute and chronic ischaemic diseases which are associated with microcirculation disorders. This action can occur both in the peripheral and in the cerebral vascular systems.
Patent FI-924146-A (FI)
Inventor: PFEFFERLE WALTER
IPC: C07K16/00
Filed: 1992-09-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the fermentative production of amino acids, in which a strain of the genera Brevibacterium or Corynebacterium producing one or more amino acids is cultured in a nutrient medium and, at the end of the fermentation, the amino acid(s) is/are isolated from the culture fluid, which process is characterised in that following the strong growth phase the bacterial culture has less assimilable carbon source available than it could metabolise on account of the strain construction and of the amount of the otherwise necessary supplements provided in the nutrient medium.
Patent FI-934664-A (FI)
Inventor: NAESAENEN RISTO
IPC: G06T5/00
Filed: 1993-10-22
Abstract: The invention concerns an improved image quality, as observed by a human, in digitally produced images by means of a random dither. The amplitude of the random dither, variation width, added to the image prior to its quantisation is typically the same, or greater, than the size of the colour tone step. The invention is based on that the quantity of internal noise of human vision is almost the same or greater than the increased noise produced by the random dither when the number of image tones is relatively large, for example, 60 tones. Therefore, the random dither does not produce a significant increase in noise in the image observation, but increases the number of tones which can be observed by a human, and thus improves the image quality.
Patent FI-934859-A (FI)
Inventor: BAUMRUCK MANFRED
IPC: B61L25/00
Filed: 1993-11-03
Abstract: In a railway switch drive, a force sensor (14) is arranged between the drive unit (1) and one of its connecting points (13) to the housing element (7, 4) and connected to a monitoring unit (16), for example in an interlocking cabin, via a motionless signal line (15). In this way, increases in the required actuating force, due for example to soiling, can be easily detected and appropriate maintenance measures triggered. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-943924-A (FI)
Inventor: VAN BRUGGE PAULUS THEODORUS MA
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1994-08-26
Abstract: Cyclic process for catalytically upgrading a paraffinic feedstock and for upgrading the activity of aged catalyst comprising the steps a) of supplying feedstock and olefin at a paraffin to olefin ratio greater than 5 v/v to a reactor containing a solid acid catalyst and removing effluent comprising upgraded product and b) of exposing the catalyst to a hydrogenating medium and removing a hydrocarbonaceous effluent wherein the catalyst comprises zeolite beta crystals.
Patent FI-950790-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHMID RAIMUND
IPC: C03C1/04
Filed: 1995-02-21
Abstract: Prodn of metallic pigments comprises: (A) coating metal platelets with opt. hydrated silica or alumina by hydrolysis of organic Si and/or Al cpds. (where the organic gps. are bonded to the Si and/or Al via O atoms) in soln. in an organic solvent, opt. followed by drying; (B) coating the resulting particles with (i) metal by vapour-phase decomposition. of volatile metal cpds. in an inert atmos., (ii) metal by electroless chemical deposition and opt. drying or (iii) non-selectively absorbing metal oxide by vapour-phase decomposition. of volatile metal cpds. in the presence of O2 and/or steam; and opt. (C) coating the resulting particles with colourless or selectively absorbing metal oxide by (i) vapour-phase decomposition. of volatile metal cpds. in the presence of O2 and/or steam or (ii) hydrolysis of organo metallic cpds. (where the organic gps. are bonded to the metals via O atoms) in soln. in an organic solvent, followed by drying. Also claimed are: (1) metallic pigments obtainable by the above process; (2) metallic pigments comprising Al platelets coated with a 50-600 nm layer of opt. hydrated silica, a 1-25 nm layer of Mo, Cr, W and/or Fe and opt. a 5-520 nm layer of opt. hydrated silica and/or alumina; (3) pigment mixts. comprising the metallic pigments of (1) or (2) and silicate platelets coated with a first layer of colourless or selectively absorbing metal oxide, a second layer of metal and/or non-selectively absorbing metal oxide and opt. a third layer of colourless or selectively absorbing metal oxide; (4) a process for producing the pigment mixts. of (3); and (5) a process for producing silica-coated metal platelets comprising hydrolysing organic Si cpds. (where the organic gps. are bonded to Si via O atoms) in soln. in an organic solvent under acidic or alkaline conditions and drying the prod.
Patent FI-952677-A (FI)
Inventor: HARDY ROBERT
IPC: C07C57/58
Filed: 1995-06-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/03376 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 21, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 21, 1995 PCT Filed Nov. 30, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/12460 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 9, 1994A process for the production of a product which is enriched in a desired enantiomer of a phenylpropionic acid selected from ibuprofen and flurbiprofen, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which comprises a resolution stage, a recrystallization stage, an optional liberation stage, and an optional salt preparation stage. A substantially racemic mixture of the phenylpropionic acid is contacted with an enantiomer of  alpha -methylbenzylamine, in specific ratios, to produce the enantiomerically enriched product.
Patent FI-952717-A (FI)
Inventor: GSCHEIDMEIER MANDRED
IPC: C07C69/013
Filed: 1995-06-02
Abstract: Terpene esters are prepd. by reacting C10H16 terpenes with a lower carboxylic acid, in molar ratio of terpene:acid of 0.2-2:1, at 25-60 deg.C, on an acid ion-exchanger as catalyst. The reactants are passed upwards through a tubular reactor contg. the catalyst, at a rate such that the ion-exchanger is held in uniform suspension in the reactor.
Patent FI-953128-A (FI)
Inventor: NIELSEN EGON
IPC: C12N9/28
Filed: 1995-06-22
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK93/00441 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 15, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 15, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 22, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/14951 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 7, 1994The present invention relates to lipase and  alpha -amylase variants, stabilized towards the inactiviation caused by peroxidase systems, in which variants a naturally occurring tryosine residue has been deleted, substituted with a different amino acid residue at one or more positions. The invention also relates to a method of stabilizing a lipase or an  alpha -amylase towards the inactivation caused by the preoxidase systems, and detergent compositions comprising a lipase and/or  alpha -amylase variant of the invention.