baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-599661-B2 (AU)
Title: Improvements in or relating to programmable logic controllers
Inventor: STEWARD DAVID BRYAN
IPC: G05B19/05
Filed: 1987-06-02
Granted: 1990-07-26
Abstract: A programmed controller (10) controls a machine or process by emulating state diagrams and executing an applications program having a number of blocks (50,52) of statements each block corresponding to a step in the operation of the machine or process, each state diagram being represented by a program loop. Each loop has only one state (24,26,28) active at any one time and has variables such as pointers (68) in each of which is stored the address of an active block. When transition conditions of a state in a block are satisfied, a decision point (266) is reached, that state (24,26,28) is deactivated and another state (24,26,28) activated in a desired sequence with consequent required operation of the machine or process. The transitions (30,32,34,36,54,56,58) that occur with regard to which states (24,26,28) are active and the order in which they occur are recorded and later retrieved and presented for example for debugging uses to a user.
Patent AU-637685-B2 (AU)
Title: Single or multiple layer foil partially composed of starch
Inventor: TOMKA IVAN DR
IPC: C08L23/02
Filed: 1991-03-27
Granted: 1993-06-03
Abstract: A single or multiple layer foil with an essentially reduced gas permeability has at least one layer composed at least in part of an essentially thermoplastic starch. In order to obtain a single or multiple layer foil which is at least almost completely insensitive to humidity, the one layer has at least one additional hydrophobic polymer, such as a polyolefine, which is mixed with the starch during the production of the one layer, and/or the starch is at least partially cross-linked at the surface of the one layer and/or the one layer is covered with at least one other layer which is at least almost completely insensitive to humidity.
Patent AU-683686-B2 (AU)
Title: A guiding system applicable to a four-wheel bogie with variable gap between them
Inventor: LANDA JOSE ISIDORO NARDIZ
IPC: B61F7/00
Filed: 1994-10-11
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: The purpose of the guiding system applicable to a four-wheel bogie with variable gap between is to guide the two bogies of independent and displaceable wheels (10) with which the body of a conventional railway passenger coach or freight wagon is fitted. The guiding system can be performed with a center balancer disposed in the middle of the coach body or, in a second embodiment, with an independent guiding system for each of the bogies, being constituted by a balancer (36), the turning axle of which is integral with a center frame (1) disposed on each bogie, and a bar (37) is joined to the upper end of the balancer (36), the other end of which is united to a support (38) which is integral with the coach body, the lower end of the balancer (36) having a bar (39) joined to it, the opposite end of which is integral with the outside case of an oscillant fork (6) which, in turn, is integral with a frame (4) carrying the rolling assemblies, the balancer (36) having other joint (40) located above its turning axle and disposed equidistant from a lower joint with regard to the turning axle of the balancer, the bars (41) and (42) being united to this joint (40). <IMAGE>
Patent AU-608240-B2 (AU)
Title: Frame for laying wooden bricks
Inventor: HAYASHI ISAO
IPC: E01C11/22
Filed: 1987-07-22
Granted: 1991-03-28
Abstract: The frame for laying wooden bricks is composed of wooden brick retainer sections arranged to accommodate the configuration of the wooden bricks to be actually laid with fixed seats for the wooden bricks. The seats are provided in the retainer sections and elastic flanges extend diagonally downward in the retainer sections from the walls or a frame for laying wooden bricks, composed of the parts. Resilient projections are set up on each wide connecting plate between the adjacent retainer sections in the frame, so that the upper ends of these projections are flush with the upper surfac es of the wooden bricks held in the retainer sections. This frame is laid on a pavement with the wooden bricks, the sizes and shape of which are compatible with those of the retainer sections, held there. As a result, the road can be paved very easily with smoothly surfaced wooden bricks.
Patent AU-591348-B2 (AU)
Title: Coating agent
Inventor: HOWANIETZ FRIEDRICH
IPC: C04B41/50
Filed: 1987-10-15
Granted: 1989-11-30
Abstract: The coating agent, especially for reinforced concrete structures, contains, in addition to at least one binder, if appropriate fillers and if appropriate additives such as, in particular, plasticizers, adhesion promoters and the like, a regenerable acid acceptor, preferably in the form of an ion exchanger which can be regenerated in aqueous solution; in a process for coating building objects, in particular reinforced steel structures, at least one layer of this coating agent is applied to the building objects, if appropriate with insertion of at least one adhesion promoter layer between the building object and coating and/or between coating layers; finally, building objects, especially reinforced steel structures, contain at least one single-layer surface coating with this coating agent, if appropriate with insertion of at least one porous adhesion promoter layer between the building object and coating and/or between coating layers, and throughout contain a regenerable acid acceptor.
Patent AU-736404-B2 (AU)
Title: Improved protein expression strains
Inventor: SLEEP DARRELL
IPC: C12P21/02
Filed: 1998-06-26
Granted: 2001-07-26
Abstract: The use of a means to vary Ubc4p or Ubc5p activity in a fungal cell to control the copy number of a plasmid in the cell. The level of Ubc4p or Ubc5p activity may be reduced/abolished (for example by gene deletion, mutagenesis to provide a less active protein, production of antisense mRNA or production of competitive peptides) to raise the copy number and increase yield of a protein encoded by the plasmid.
Patent AU-647191-B2 (AU)
Title: Process and circuit for automatic character recognition on documents
Inventor: MITTELBACH HELMUT
IPC: G06V10/75
Filed: 1991-09-26
Granted: 1994-03-17
Abstract: The image data (BDAT) on a document are transmitted to one of several recognition units for the processing by a recognition process consisting of several partial processes. The processing commands are allocated and the time cycle of the recognition processes are monitored via a control unit (AU) by which a timer is tripped to set the processing time of the recognition process in a recognition unit (e.g. RUn), the value of which is compared with an expected value for the processing time of the partial process currently running. The partial process results from the processing status of the recognition unit determined by status information and callable at any time. If the status of the recognition unit is such that, on the basis of the time comparison, no potentially successful cycle of the entire recognition process can be expected, this process can be prematurely terminated by the control unit (AU) so as to be available for accepting fresh document data, especially when all available recognition units are already busy with recognition tasks.
Patent AU-654833-B2 (AU)
Title: The use of pairs of peptides with extremely high specific affinity for one another in the area of in vitro diagnosis
Inventor: BOSSLET KLAUS
IPC: G01N33/574
Filed: 1991-12-18
Granted: 1994-11-24
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of certain peptides with extremely high affinity for other peptides (heterodimer formation) and lower affinity for themselves (homodimer formation) for in vitro diagnosis.   <IMAGE>
Patent AU-754152-B2 (AU)
Title: Wall anchor with improved drilling tip
Inventor: HEMPFLING DAVE C
IPC: F16B25/10
Filed: 2001-12-17
Granted: 2002-11-07
Abstract: A wall anchor for use in a friable material, composed of a generally cylindrical body (12) having a flanged end (14), a central portion (16), and a drill end (18). The drill end (18) has a generally flat blade (20) which includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion (22) has a first angled cutting edge and a first side cutting edge, and the second portion (24) has a second angled cutting edge and a second side cutting edge. These portions are formed on a common line and are offset relative to each other along a plane (36) passing through a diameter of the cylindrical body, and these portions together form a point. The central portion (16) and the flange end (14) have a combined axial length, and the drill end has an axial length which is shorter than that of the central portion and the flange end.
Patent DE-1909096-B2 (DE)
Title: Interior formworks assembled from individual form panels - with channel in bearing rail for panels bases and intervening connecting batten
IPC: E04G11/00
Filed: 1969-02-24
Abstract: The form panels for the wall formwork are held on the floor by means of a bearing rail, and at the top by a horizontal reinforcing member. There is a hollow channel in the rail to accommodate the bottom edge of the panels, and the lower end of a connecting batten held between two panels by the horizontal reinforcement. This batten has a rear recess which rests on a correspondingly shaped support unit, which in turn rests on the rail, and prevents the rail from twisting. When the support unit is removed, the bearing rail can be swung about its tilt edge, and the form panels can be lowered. Single undisturbed wall formwork dismantling can be effected independently of the ceiling formwork.
Patent DE-1958912-B2 (DE)
Title: Screen print machine with squeegee loaded by magnets - is secured to squeegee in positions allowing flexure which accommodates uneven stencil surfaces
IPC: B41F15/42
Filed: 1969-11-24
Abstract: Screen print machine has a rotary stencil cylinder (1) cooperating with an impression cylinder (38) of magnetically responsive metal. Inside the stencil cylinder a squeegee (44) is urged against the stencil by magnets (45') attracted by the impression cylinder. The squeegee comprises a strip of resilient material, e.g. of rubber. The magnets are secured along the squeegee strip in positions separated by small gaps so that the squeegee remains flexible and can adapt itself to irregularities in the stencil. The squeegee strip is supported by leaf springs (30') fixed to an ink supply pipe inside the cylinder.
Patent DE-2101039-B2 (DE)
Title: Swing burner with chemical tank - has pipeline for pressurised gas opening into tank close to filter basket
IPC: A01M13/00
Filed: 1971-01-11
Abstract: The swing burner has a chemical tank which contains an extractor head with a filter basket. A pipeline for the pressure gas opens into the tank. The pipeline opening (20) is in, or as close as possible to, the filter basket (16). This arrangement ensures that a sufficient stirring of the fuel in the tank is achieved at a relatively small amount of pressurised gas. The pick-up head (12) has a filter basket (16) enclosing the conical inlet opening (18). The gas emerging from the lead (20) bubbles about the basket (16).
Patent DE-2111570-B2 (DE)
Title: Vehicle ash tray with plastics front cover - includes flanges behind cover to retain housing and maintain air gap
IPC: B60N3/08
Filed: 1971-03-11
Abstract: An ash tray for a vehicle has a rectangular housing (1) with an opening (5) at the top and a spring strip (7) underneath. The front of the housing is formed by a sheet (4) which rests against a curved portion (6) of the top and a flange (6) of the bottom. Over this is mounted a plastics cover (2). This cover has a flange across the top with a hooked edge (10) which retains the two top edges (6), and a similar edge (11) across the bottom. There is a triangular air gap (12) between the cover and the front sheet (4). This gap is maintained by ribs (13) integral with the cover, which press onto the front sheet (4).
Patent DE-2138191-B2 (DE)
Title: Call cost calculator for telephone system - determines distance between exchanges from geographic coordinates
IPC: H04Q3/00
Filed: 1971-07-30
Abstract: The call cost calculator, for telephone calls, determines the criteria (tariff zone, tariff rate) affecting the cost of a call between two exchanges. A system of translators produces coordinates (x, y) defining the locations of all exchanges. These coordinates are produced in response to the area code dialled. The coordinates of the calling exchange are subtracted from those of the called exchange to determine the distance between the two. The tariff zone rate applicable to this distance is then used to calculate the rate for the call.
Patent DE-2158433-B2 (DE)
IPC: G06F11/22
Filed: 1971-11-25
Abstract: In a modular data processing system wherein the individual processing units are linked with each other via a bus system and with a central control, a tester is provided in each processing unit. The tester includes a test reply information register, an address generator for generating the processing unit address, a compare circuit for comparing the address transferred from the control unit via the address bus and stored in the address register with the processing unit address, a pattern generator for terminating the address bus with a given bit pattern of correct parity, a parity check circuit for signalling parity errors on the address bus, and a parity circuit for generating the correct parity bit from the bit pattern on the data bus. The output bits of these parity circuits together with the generated processing unit address are fed to the test reply information register for transmission. The tester also includes a control circuit for controlling the transmission of the addresses, the data patterns, and the test reply information.
Patent DE-2219192-B2 (DE)
Title: Noise and turbulence suppressor for exhaust gas pipes - has inlet, outlet plenum chambers adjoining filter block of same or less vol.
IPC: F01N1/10
Filed: 1972-04-20
Abstract: The ic engine exhaust pipe noise and turbulence suppressor comprises a cylindrical casing in two identical pieces (2, 3) with a gaslight join. Annular internal projections (18, 19) in these provide support for perforated plates (16, 17) holding a filter block (4) under slight compression. The inlet and outlet pipes (5, 6) are parallel to one another and the casing axis but on opposite sides of the latter. they enter the casing from opposite ends and extend through the filter block into plenum chambers (8, 9) each equalling or exceeding the block in volume. In addition to open ends the pipes have side openings (12-15) within the filter.
Patent IE-S66916-B2 (IE)
Title: Apparatus for controlling and tracking the transfer of a plurality of containers
Inventor: SMITH BERNARD JAMES
IPC: G05B15/00
Filed: 1995-09-06
Abstract: Apparatus for controlling and tracking the transfer of a plurality of containers by delivery vehicles from a plurality of pick-up locations to a plurality of set down locations comprises a central computer (4) which is in radio communication with a plurality of remote units (7) in the respective delivery vehicles (2). As the containers are being picked up and set down they are scanned into and out of the delivery vehicles (2) using a first infrared bar code scanner (30). Details of the containers being picked up and set down are stored in a memory (15) which is continuously updated as containers are being picked up and set down by the delivery vehicles (2). Some of the containers may temporarily be retained in intermediate storage in a vault (11), and as the containers are transferred into and transferred out of the vault (11) they are also scanned and the details of the respective containers is relayed to the central computer (4) for storing in the memory (15).
Patent JP-3571746-B2 (JP)
IPC: B66B11/00
Filed: 1994-01-11
Granted: 2004-09-29
Abstract: In this invention, an elevator motor (6) provided with an external rotor (17) and a traction sheave (18) is so implemented that it simultaneously constitutes the counterweight (26) of a rope-suspended elevator (1). In this motor/counterweight structure, rotating induction motors can be used. A gear is not necessary because the construction of the invention and the placement of the motor allow the use of a motor with a large diameter and therefore a high torque. As the length of the motor still remains small, the motor/counterweight of the invention can be accommodated in the space normally reserved for a counterweight in an elevator shaft. <IMAGE>
Patent JP-3481268-B2 (JP)
IPC: G06F9/445
Filed: 1993-02-22
Granted: 2003-12-22
Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent memory occupation and overhead from being increased at the time of execution by efficiently connecting a library to an application program at the time of compiling. CONSTITUTION:This module managing system is constituted of a compiler 2 for converting a program 1 into an executable object code 5, a library 3 for sorting and storing modules to be connected to the program 1 as the 1st and 2nd module groups F1, F2 in accordance with a difference in using frequency to be forecasted and a connection control part 4 for connecting a module to the program 1 at the time of compiling or executing the program 1. The control part 4 loads only the 1st module group F1 supposed to have high using frequency from the library 3 at the time of initial compiling and connects the module group F1 to the program 1. When a connection request for a module included in the 2nd module group F2 is outputted from the program 1 at the time of executing the program 1, the necessary module is loaded from the 2nd module group F2 in the library 3 and connected to the program 1.
Patent JP-H045531-B2 (JP)
IPC: B29C45/67
Filed: 1987-02-28
Abstract: Clamping cylinder 22 slidably receives a clamping ram 26 whose front end is fixed on a movable board 20 of (e.g.) an injection molding machine (21,23-25) and which has a chamber opening in its rear face. The interior of the clamping cylinder 22 is divided into a rear chamber W and a front chamber X by the large-diameter piston section of the clamping ram 26. From the inner rear wall of the clamping cylinder 22 there projects, a mold opening piston having a front end which slidably fits in the chamber in the clamping ram 26. The opening piston has a large-diameter piston section which divides the chamber into a rear chamber Y and a front chamber Z which communicates with the atmosphere. A hydraulic controlling device 31-37 controls the connection of the chambers X,Y and Z to each other and to an oil pressure source 40. Thus it connects the chambers X and Y to the chamber W for high-speed mold closure. It connects the chamber W to the oil pressure source 40 and relieves the pressure in the chambers X and Y for tight clamping; and it connects the chamber Y to the oil pressure source and connects the chamber W to both the chamber X and the relief means 32 for opening the mold. Preferably, the effective pressure receiving area of the chamber Y is to be equal to the cross-sectional area of the chamber section of the clamping ram 26.
Patent JP-3670333-B2 (JP)
IPC: A47J31/56
Filed: 1995-03-15
Granted: 2005-07-13
Abstract: A continuous boiling water unit is disclosed and comprises a water heating tank (1) containing an electric heating element (2) near the bottom of the tank (1) and a level control tank (3) mounted alongside the heating tank (1). An interconnecting steam communication port (21) is located between the level control tank (3) and the heating tank (1), together with a draw-off connection (23) and a flow connection (10). There further comprises an electronic temperature sensor in the form of a thermister (50) operable to sense the temperature of water in the heating tank (1), and upon sensing boiling of the water in the heating tank (1), operable to cause cut-off of the supply to the heating element (2). <IMAGE>
Patent JP-3611422-B2 (JP)
IPC: B65F3/22
Filed: 1997-03-18
Granted: 2005-01-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To smoothly discharge a garbage from an inner drum and to surely prevent the moisture within the garbage from leaking from an outer drum by improving a drum of double structure consisting of the inner and outer drums. SOLUTION: An inner drum 11, which stores the garbage in its inside, and an outer drum 12 are arranged doubly and mounted on a chassis frame 2 in such a manner that they can rotate relative to each other around a shaft center (m). A rear opening part 32, which is almost of a true circular shape, is formed in the rear surface of the inner drum 11. An entrance part 31, which is almost of a half circular arc shape, is formed at the rear end of the outer drum 12, and the entrance part 31 is opened at both an upper position and a lower position by the rotation of the outer drum 12.  A blade 33, which extends spirally over the direction of the shaft center, is installed in the inner peripheral wall part of the inner drum 11, and the blade 33 is constituted in such a way that it discharges the garbage, taking advantage of the rotation of the inner drum 11 while the entrance part 31 is positioned at the lower position. In addition, a dust container reversing device is installed in the rear part of the outer drum 12, so that the garbage is tossed into the inner drum 11 by reverse rotating the dust container, while the entrance part 31 of the outer drum 12 is situated at the upper position.
Patent JP-2737837-B2 (JP)
IPC: B01J39/02
Filed: 1985-04-02
Granted: 1998-04-08
Abstract: A method for impregnating the interior skeletal structure of a ceramic monolithic catalyst support with a slurry of catalyst material is disclosed wherein a predetermined amount of catalyst slurry is metered into contact with a first end of the support. A cover is placed over the periphery of a second, opposite end of the support in sealing relation thereto to define a vacuum chamber adjacent to the second end. A vacuum is drawn on the cover to draw catalyst slurry into the skeletal structure from the second end whereby the interior skeletal structure is uniformly impregnated with the catalyst slurry.
Patent JP-H07109367-B2 (JP)
IPC: G08G1/0969
Filed: 1992-02-19
Abstract: A vehicle navigational system and method for tracking a vehicle, including a programmed computer (12), sensors for sensing the distance (18) traveled and heading (28) of the vehicle, and a stored map data base (14) identifying a map of an area over which the vehicle is moving, in which the computer calculates and advances dead reckoned positions of the vehicle in response to distance and heading data, provides data identifying a contour of equal probability containing the dead reckoned positions and having a probability of containing the actual location of the vehicle, derives multiparameters from the map data base, and updates a given dead reckoned position and the contour using a highly developed vehicle navigational algorithm if a more probable dead reckoned position exists based upon the given dead reckoned position, the contour and the derived multi-parameters.
Patent JP-H059437-B2 (JP)
IPC: C07F1/02
Filed: 1988-03-30
Abstract: A method for producing methyllithium solutions by reacting a methylhalide with a mixture of lithium metal and an aromatic hydrocarbon containing tetrahydrofuran.