Patent GB-834216-A (GB)
Title: Subscription television encoding apparatus
IPC: H04N7/16
Filed: 1956-02-01
Abstract: 834,216. Electric selective signalling systems. ZENITH RADIO CORPORATION. Feb. 1, 1956 [Feb. 23, 1955], No. 3186/56. Class 40 (1). [Also in Group XXXVII] Relates to an encoding apparatus for use in a system in which a television signal is transmitted in coded form to receivers having appropriate decoding apparatus actuated in accordance with the coding schedule employed at the transmitter. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2 the apparatus is provided with knobs 53b &c. which a subscriber, after being informed of the correct setting, adjusts accordingly, first operating a knob controlling a shaft 12a to bring the apparatus to the " reset " position. An indexing disc 11a is freely mounted on the shaft 12a, and is secured by a member 81 having one end secured to the base 10 and the other end inserted in a selected one of a series of holes in disc 11a. By this means the setting of disc 11a may be changed from time to time. Indexing discs 13b, 11b are secured to shaft 12b driven by knob 53b, similar pairs of discs being secured to shafts 12c and 12d, driven by knobs 53c and 53d respectively. Each of the indexing discs has a plurality of indexing surfaces formed by peripheral notches of different depths. Two independently movable, overlapping control members 14a, 15b are pivotally mounted on a shaft 45, member 14a having a projecting portion 48a for co-operating with the disc 11a, and member 15b having a similar projection (not shown) for co-operating with the disc 13b. Similar control members 14b, 15c, which are mounted on shaft 46, co-operate with discs 11b and 13c respectively, and members 14c, 15d on shaft 47 co-operate with corresponding discs lle, 13d. Each of the members 14, 15 has a guide slot slidably engaging a switch-operating pin 22-24, and the position of each of the members 14, 15, of a pair, as determined by the setting of the corresponding indexing discs by the control knobs, jointly determines the position of the pin 22 &c., and hence its corresponding switch contact member 19-21 and also partially determines the position of the pin cooperating with the succeeding pair 14, 15. The spring-loaded contact members 19 &c. are slidably mounted on corresponding guide members 16-18 which are pivotally mounted on shafts 45-47 respectively. The pins 22-24 may be placed in the " reset position by rotating shaft 12a which through arm 28a moves the reset bar 28 and hence all the pins 22-24 in an upward direction. The movable switch contacts co-operate with a printed circuit base member 50 whereby each contact connects its corresponding line 42-44 to one of the lines 35-41. In a modification, the connections 35-41 may be crossed over between each section and in a further modification the members 14, 15 may be adjusted by toothed segments co-operating with rotatable gears, instead of using indexing discs. In another embodiment, Fig. 7, a pair of indexing discs 90, 91, provided with slots which vary in depth, co-operate with plungers 93, 94, attached to a lever 92. A rack 96 is slidably mounted on pins 97 and has one end pivotally mounted to the centre of lever 92, and drives a pinion 98 to move a wiper 99 into contact with a selected contact 101-113, according to the position of the discs 90, 91. Initially the subscriber lifts the bar 92 to disengage the plungers from the discs which may then be rotated to the required positions.