baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2181396-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNATSKIJ A A
IPC: E01C1/00
Filed: 2001-07-09
Granted: 2002-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology of construction of expressways, equipment for construction of expressways and designs of expressways used as road - doublers of existing automobile urban and country roads intended for intensive automobile traffic. SUBSTANCE: method of construction of expressways is realized by unit ensuring construction of overpass under obstruction conditions without interruption of traffic in existing road over which overpass is located. For which purpose, unit is made in form of mobile, preferably, self-moving tunnel ensuring passage of automobile transport inside tunnel and formed portal located along longitudinal axis road or parallel to it. Portal has upper carrying working surface, side guarding surfaces and wheel and/or caterpillar support mounted in lower part of mechanism for changing height of upper carrying working surface. Height changing mechanism in made in form of pairs of hydraulic cylinders. Upper carrying working surface is made with possibility of mounting above it of framework of expressway, and also with possibility of location, movement and turning in working position on it of process, preferably, self-moving equipment for installation, or assembly of supports and framework of expressway. So, expressway presents overpass located above roadway of existent motor road, and along longitudinal its axis, or parallel to it, or at acute angle to it on some sections. Preferably overpass is covered, formed by framework with roadway made on supports. Offered invention provides for construction of expressway under. Conditions of dense housing system without additional land allocations, interruption of traffic in existing motor road and increased road capacity of automobile road complex. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 42 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2195408-C1 (RU)
Title: System for building data base of railway objects
Inventor: VASEKIN A I
IPC: B61L25/02
Filed: 2001-07-17
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to measuring systems and it can be used to build electronic data base of railway objects and to check position of rolling stock. Said system consists of "n" navigational satellites, control-and-guide station and rolling stock in which radio navigational parameters are recorded and image of railway objects and current time are recorded on video tape. Radio navigational parameters are simultaneously recorded at control-and-guide station. When processing the data, radio navigational parameters measured at movable object are corrected, and code railway objects is introduced when viewing video tape. Code of railway objects and their geographical coordinates are saved in memory. EFFECT: possibility of locating objects in track coordinates. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2195457-C1 (RU)
Title: Substituted 4,4-diphenyl-1,2-dihydro-4h-3,1-benz-oxazines eliciting growth-regulating and antistressing activity
Inventor: GROMACHEVSKAJA E V
IPC: A01P21/00
Filed: 2001-07-31
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel biologically active compounds, namely, substituted 4,4-diphenyl-1,2-dihydro-4H-3,1-benzoxazines exhibiting the growth-regulating and antistressing activity. Invention describes substituted 4,4-diphenyl-1,2-dihydro-4H-3,1-benzoxazines of the formula (I)  : 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4,4-diphenyl-1,2-dihydro-4H-3,1-benzoxazine of the formula (I.1)  , 2-(3-nitrophenyl)-4,4-diphenyl-1,2-dihydro-4H-3,1-benoxazine of the formula (I.2)   and 2-(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-4,4-diphenyl-1,2-dihydro-4H-3,1-benz-oxazine of the formula (I.3)  . Invention provides synthesis of novel compounds expanding assortment of substance with growth-regulating and antistressing properties in order of substituted 4,4-diphenyl-1,2-dihydro-4H-3,1-benzoxazines. EFFECT: valuable biological properties of compounds. 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2199208-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for growing of farm crops on irrigated soil
Inventor: KAS JANOV A E
IPC: A01G25/00
Filed: 2001-10-25
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves cultivating soil; setting plot; applying fertilizer; providing sowing or planting; observing top parts of plants on plot; creating moisture deficiency by introducing nitrogenous fertilizer in an amount exceeding by 30-40% an amount applied onto irrigated field to provide for early fading; irrigating said field and plot in case of fading of top parts of plants on plot at irrigation norm exceeding by 20-30% irrigation norm supplied to irrigated field. EFFECT: reduced costs of irrigation water and increased farm crop yield. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2211316-C1 (RU)
Title: Dispersed gel-forming composition for development of oil deposits by waterflooding
Inventor: LOMOVSKIJ O I
IPC: C09K8/90
Filed: 2002-04-22
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry, particularly compositions for development of oil deposits by waterflooding; applicable in increase of oil recovery by shutoff of water inflows to oil wells, elimination of annular space crossflows and for variation of filtering characteristics of nonuniform formations. SUBSTANCE: dispersed gel-forming composition includes powdery filler of plant origin containing additionally 5-20 wt.% of pectin-containing plant raw material, alkali and water, with the following amounts of components, wt. %: said filler 1.0-3.0; alkali 1.5-3.0; the balance, water. EFFECT: provided active, low-cost composition, excluded use of expensive synthetic polymers, characterized by higher sedimentation stability, degree of swelling and residual resistance. 2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2223337-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making isotropic electrical steel
Inventor: NASTICH V P
IPC: C21D8/12
Filed: 2002-05-24
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely manufacture of isotropic electrical steel used for making magnetic circuits of electric motors, generators and so on. SUBSTANCE: after hot rolling of strip when it leaves finish rolling stand before water spraying of strip subjecting it to air cooling during time period determined according to relation τ = 4,1+7,3[Si,%]-95,0[P,%]±2 s. Such equation may be used for steel containing (%): carbon, 0.05 or less; silicon, 1.4 - 3.4; phosphorus, 0.04 - 0.12. EFFECT: enhanced magnetic properties of isotropic steel. 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2227904-C1 (RU)
Title: Capacitive level gage
Inventor: INTSIN JU A
IPC: G01F23/26
Filed: 2002-08-07
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making, possibly measuring levels of liquid media, for example in automobile making industry branch. SUBSTANCE: capacitive level gage includes liquid level pickup, reference capacitor, two switching units, amplifier, feedback capacitor, modulating capacitor, driving generator, power amplifier, operational device of processor having control unit, ROM and address-data bus, control bus, digital indicator, first and second compensating capacitors, third switching unit, phase inverter. First outlet of first compensating capacitor is connected to inlet of third switching unit whose control circuit is connected through control bus to operational device. Outlet of third switching unit is connected to inlet of amplifier and to first outlet of second compensating capacitor. Second outlet of second compensating capacitor is connected with outlet of power amplifier. Invention allows to provide measuring range of working frequencies of driving generator independently upon initial capacitance of pickup, to receive measurement results in percentage units of liquid level or in absolute volume units. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measurements. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2227647-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-11
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery technology. SUBSTANCE: method involves producing syrup with sugar, pectin and water extraction of wild rose fruits, burning nettle and yarrow mixture. When finishing, citric acid, sodium lactate, and a preparation produced from Mortierella polycephala micromycete biomass by applying known process. The ready end product is formed, dried and packed. EFFECT: high active vitamin content and unusual combination of organoleptic properties and good taste.
Patent RU-2215888-C1 (RU)
Title: Электрогенератор с жидкопоршневым двигателем стирлинга "флюидайн"
Inventor: KIRILLOV N G
IPC: F02G1/00
Filed: 2002-11-22
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области теплоэнергетики и устройств, работающих по циклу Стирлинга. Достигаемый технический результат - повышение надежности устойчивой работы электрогенератора и повышение кпд в целом. Электрогенератор с жидкопоршневым двигателем Стирлинга "Флюидайн" включает в себя двигатель "Флюидайн" с газовой полостью на конце выходной трубы, магнит с пружиной и электрическую катушку, расположенную таким образом, что вдоль ее оси магнит совершает возвратно-поступательное движение, и снабжен горизонтальным полым каналом, в центральной части которого, напротив газовой полости выходной трубы, установлен кронштейн для крепления пружин, соединенным с выходной трубой двигателя в виде Т-образного соединения, дополнительным магнитом с пружиной и дополнительной электрической катушкой, вдоль оси которой дополнительный магнит совершает возвратно-поступательное движение, при этом магниты установлены в горизонтальном канале друг напротив друга и прикреплены к кронштейну с помощью пружин, а между ними расположена газовая полость выходной трубы двигателя. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2232809-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ прямого ингибирования каспаз
Inventor: KISLITSYN P G
IPC: C07D293/00
Filed: 2002-11-26
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биотехнологии, в частности касается ингибирования цистеиновых аспартат-специфичных протеаз (каспаз), и может быть использовано в биохимии, клеточной биологии, физиологии и фармакологии для изучения и направленной регуляции процессов, связанных с индукцией, развитием и/или предотвращением программированной клеточной гибели (апоптоза), а также для исследования строения и механизма действия каспаз. Способ осуществляют введением в среду, содержащую активированные каспазы, аннелированного производного 1,2-изоселеназол-3-она общей формулы [I], где, если Х = С-О-СН 3 , СС(O)СН 3 , C-NO 2  или N, то R = С 6 Н 5 , или, если Х = СН, то R - карбоксиметил; незамещенный фенил или фенил, содержащий в положении 4 атом хлора, нитро-, карбокси- или (С 1-4 -алкил)оксикарбонильную группу; α-метилбензил; α-метил-[(низший алкил)оксикарбонил]метил; пиридил или (пиридил)метил, или его биохимически приемлемую соль. Изобретение позволяет эффективно снижать активность данных ферментов в присутствии других белков (для наиболее близкого известного производного изатина IC 50  = 7,5±3,5 мкМ; в присутствии соединений, применяемых в описываемом способе, в частности в 10 мкМ 2-фенил-1,2-бензизоселеназол-3-оне, активность каспазы-3 (+ каспазы-7) составляла 7,53±2,5% от исходного значения.
Patent RU-2233842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV V I
IPC: C07D473/34
Filed: 2003-01-13
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, heterocyclic compounds. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to derivatives of purine eliciting an antiviral activity with respect to human cytomegalovirus and human immunodeficiency virus type-1 of the general formula (I):   wherein n = 0-4; m = 0-3; R 1  means hydrogen atom, hydroxyl or NH 2 -group; R 2  means hydroxyl, NH 2 -group, acetylamino-group or benzoylamino-group; R 3  means hydrogen atom or lower (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl; R 4  means hydrogen atom, lower (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or phenyl; X means CH, oxygen atom, NH or C(O)O; Y means CH 2 , CH=CH, C(O), oxygen atom or a simple bond; Ar means phenyl, pyridyl, naphthyl or substituted phenyl of the formula:   wherein R 5 -R 9  mean independently (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl, (C 5 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl, 1-adamantyl, allyl, phenyl, benzyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine atom, trifluoromethyl group, (C 1 -C 5 )-alkoxy-group, phenoxy-group, benzyloxy-group, cyano-group, carboxy-group, acetyl or nitro-group. Antiviral effect of the most active substances with respect to human cytomegalovirus in vitro elicits in concentrations 0.01-0.0005 μM and shows selectivity index 1 000-400 000. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal antiviral properties of compounds. 
     1 cl, 5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2235864-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHISAMOV R S
IPC: E21B43/16
Filed: 2003-03-13
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes drilling of force-pumping and extracting wells, pumping of pushing liquid into force-pumping well and extraction of bed product through extracting well. Portion of non-rentable extracting and force-pumping wells from highly permeable highly watered beds is converted to extraction of less-watered higher beds with forming of system of extraction on basis of thickened mesh. Oil extraction from highly permeable highly watered beds is continued according to dispersed mesh by remaining extracting wells left in hypsometrically lowered portions of deposit. Product extraction from extracting wells is performed while performing operations on providing for rentable debit due to prevention of forming of water cone. 
     EFFECT: possible extraction of oil deposits with rentable well debit. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2241426-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHETININ M N
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying respiratory exercises with acoustic effects that is distinguished by alternating in- and exhaling combined with physical training exercises. Complex combining movements done with arms, head, torso and legs exerting gradually growing compressive action upon chest followed by returning all body parts to the initial position relieving compression from the chest. Short noisy active inhalation is done at the moment of maximum compression action applied to the chest. Exhalation is carried out when taking off the action. Growing compression action upon the chest is done by moving arms in combination with movements of torso, head and legs and then doing movements of torso in combination with movements of head and hands and then by doing movements of head in combination with movements of torso and hands and movements of legs in combination with movements of torso, head and hands. Each physical exercise is executed during 4, 8, 16 and 32 breathing cycles. Maximum number of breathing cycles is equal to 96 when doing single physical exercise allowing 3-5 s long pause between the mentioned quantities. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; accelerated recovery process.
Patent RU-2246351-C1 (RU)
Title: Cheek-type continuous grinder with simple rocking motion cheek
Inventor: SUPRUN P P
IPC: B02C1/02
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for grinding of high-strength stone rocks in open-cut mine enterprises. 
     SUBSTANCE: cheek-type grinder has bed with walls, movable cheek suspended on pin, eccentric shaft with pulley-flywheel, electric engine and connecting rod suspended on eccentric shaft and pivotally connected by means of spacer plates with movable cheek and bed wall. Grinder is further equipped with additional movable cheek suspended on pin and with additional connecting rod mounted in conjunction with main connecting rod on the same eccentric shaft so that ends of connecting rods are oriented in diametrically opposed directions. Bed is made two-tiered. Additional movable cheek is mounted on bed second tier. End of additional connecting rod is coupled by means of spacer plates with additional movable cheek and bed wall. Such construction allows grinder to operate in continuous mode of operation. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency, enhanced reliability in operation and reduced power consumption. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2241461-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ конституциональной психофармакологической коррекции личностных и поведенческих расстройств у пациентов с определенной психотипологической структурой, относящихся к диапазону пограничной аномальной личности
Inventor: BOEV I V
IPC: A61K31/135
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к пограничной психиатрии. Применяют пероральный прием психотропных препаратов с химической структурой, адекватной конституционально-психотипологической структуре личности пациента. Для пациентов с эпилептоидной структурой личности - транквилизатор диазепам 5 мг в сутки или антиконвульсант карбамазепин 50-100 мг в сутки. Для пациентов с шизоидной структурой применяют нейролептик этаперазин 8 мг в сутки или сонапакса 10 мг в сутки. Пациентам с циклоидной структурой назначают антидепрессант коаксил 37,5 мг в сутки или золофта 50 мг в сутки, длительностью ежедневного приема препаратов 1-2 месяца и повторным курсом через 6 месяцев. Способ позволяет проводить психофармакологическую коррекцию личностных и поведенческих нарушений в ответ на острое и/или хроническое социально-стрессовое воздействие; восстановление психобиологической толерантности личности к острым и/или хроническим социально-стрессовым факторам и укрепление конституциональных психических и психологических механизмов компенсации и адаптации; предупреждение формирования пограничной психической патологии.
Patent RU-2235632-C1 (RU)
Title: Алмазно-абразивный отрезной круг с параметрической осцилляцией
Inventor: STEPANOV JU S
IPC: B24D5/12
Filed: 2003-09-30
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения и может быть использовано при изготовлении отрезных алмазно-абразивных кругов. Последние устанавливают на шпинделе под острым углом α к плоскости, перпендикулярной оси вращения. Высота круга выбрана меньше ширины прорезаемого паза. Величина угла α определена по приведенной расчетной формуле в зависимости от высоты и наружного диаметра круга, ширины прорезаемого паза и угла наклона круга. В результате снижается теплонапряженность резания, повышается износостойкость круга за счет включения в работу его торцовых частей, появляется возможность регулирования ширины прорезаемого паза. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2255374-C1 (RU)
Title: Carrying film for electronic elements for forming layer in chip- cards
Inventor: SENDZH KARSTEN
IPC: G06K19/077
Filed: 2002-02-26
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: carrying film has at least one current-conducting track with connecting portions, containing multiple interconnected surfaces 7 and empty hollows 8. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, higher reliability. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2257451-C1 (RU)
Title: Палатка
Inventor: GORJACHEV S V
IPC: E04H15/00
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение представляет собой палатку с возможностью обогрева ее внутреннего объема излучением внешнего источника, например солнца, костра и т.п. Для этого она содержит переднюю стену из материала, проницаемого для излучения и ограждающий элемент, изготовленный из материала, внутренняя поверхность которого способна отражать излучение. Поверхности ограждающего элемента расположены так, что в совокупности представляют собой рефлектор, способный отражать излучение от внешнего источника, расположенного напротив передней стены, на ограниченную зону внутри палатки, например на пол. Технический результат – конструкция палатки позволяет увеличить плотность отраженного излучения в районе пола и достичь комфортной температуры при меньшей мощности внешнего источника излучения. Палатка, в походных условиях или в чрезвычайной ситуации, в солнечную погоду, может обеспечить экономию топлива для обогрева, а также увеличивает возможности выживания, в случае опасного понижения температуры воздуха, если есть возможность использовать природное топливо для костра, расположенного снаружи напротив передней стены палатки. С полностью или частично отстегнутым полом палатка может быть использована: для просушивания экипировки, для рыбалки на льду или для водолазных подледных работ, в качестве походной бани. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 16 ил.
Patent RU-2254833-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLONENKO A I
IPC: A61F2/64
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has femur part having supporting member for fastening and controllably rotating prosthesis bucket and fixing members; crural part having supporting member for fastening crus mounted on rotation axle. The prosthesis bucket supporting member is mounted in a way allowing rotation about symmetry axis and has cylindrical tail part having ring-shaped groove. The fixing means are manufactured as two pairs of threaded boss-bushing type arranged in parallel when passing through openings in the femoral part on both sides of the ring-shaped cylindrical tail part groove. They have rims pressed with screws to ring-shaped groove surface. The bosses have sharp edges and are positioned on the same side with one lateral casing surface and the bushings having rounded edges are arranged on the opposite side. Compression spring is mounted between each threaded boss and bushing. 
     EFFECT: improved rotation conditions with any type of supporting members without taking off the prosthesis bucket. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2256612-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOVA R K
IPC: B01J20/10
Filed: 2004-03-22
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is dealing with preparation of modified sorbents widely used for concentrating, separating, and determining various organic and inorganic compounds. One of them, chromoazural C-modified silicic acid xerogel is prepared as follows. Micellar phase of nonionic surfactant containing chromoazural C is first prepared by mixing equal volumes of 10-20% solution of surfactant, preferably mixed poly(ethylene glycol) alkyl ether OP-10, and (2-8)·10 -4  M chromoazural C solution, after which resulting mix is heated until solution becomes cloudy and kept at the same temperature for further 15-30 min until separation of phases is completed. Thus obtained micellar phase is applied on silicic acid xerogel, which is then dried to give modified silicic acid xerogel. The latter can be used to prepare indicator powders for determining toxic metal ions. 
     EFFECT: expanded analytical possibilities. 
     2 cl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2249706-C1 (RU)
Title: Reactive steam-gas power station
Inventor: KARAEV SH M
IPC: F01K21/04
Filed: 2004-04-22
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to stationary thermal power stations of large and medium rating. According to invention, energy of combusted fuel is used three times, namely to create reactive thrust, to operate in gas turbine and to generate steam for steam turbine and which provide high efficiency of power station summing up efficiencies of reactive engine, gas and steam turbines. Depending on required power, from one to three similar-type electric generators can be connected in reactive-gas turbine cycle. Power rating of electric generator for steam cycle is chosen depending on heat generated at reactive-gas turbine cycle. Linear dimensions of power plant converting heat energy of fuel into mechanical energy are scaled depending on power output of designed power station. 
     EFFECT: simplified design and technology of manufacture, repair and servicing of power station. 
     4 dwg