baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2198563-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of producing small balls on fish base
Inventor: KAS JANOV G I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2001-02-07
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, particularly, production of fish products. SUBSTANCE: after chopping on chopper solid receipt components including fish skinned filet, fried without fat onion, semolina, common salt, dry milk, egg powder, chick pea flour, sour green head cabbage, roasted sweet pepper, quince and sugar, all components are cut with simultaneous introduction of preliminarily dissolved in vegetable oil gas-and-liquid extracts of microorganisms selected from given group: black pepper, pimento, red hot pepper, nutmeg, clove and parsley. Then small balls are molded from prepared mass, fried in vegetable oil, packed in consumer package and poured with sauce or marinade. EFFECT: preparation of product with improved organoleptical properties and with more balanced composition of nourishing substances.
Patent RU-2209744-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of aviation-and- space injection of smaller artificial satellites into near-earth orbit
Inventor: PYSHNYJ I A
IPC: B64G1/14
Filed: 2001-03-07
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: dynamic maneuvering of supersonic aircraft at high altitudes near static ceiling or above it at dynamic modes; study of atmospheric physics; launching rocket-probes. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes raising carrier-aircraft to altitude corresponding to static ceiling, acceleration of carrier-aircraft to maximum speed and launching rocket with smaller artificial satellite. After acceleration to supersonic speed, dynamic maneuver is performed in vertical plane for raising the carrier-aircraft by ascending curvilinear trajectory to altitude ensured by full specific energy of dynamic maneuver and exceeding static ceiling. Launching the rocket with smaller artificial satellite is performed at preset point of ascending curvilinear trajectory at speed, altitude and angle of inclination of trajectory ensuring injection of satellite into orbit at preset parameters and optimal characteristics. Moment for launching the rocket is selected by means of navigational pilotage complex of carrier-aircraft. At the beginning of pre-launch dynamic maneuver, descent of carrier-aircraft is performed at maximum permissible speed. Besides that, moment of launching the rocket may be determined by preliminary calculations of trajectory of injection; maximum magnitude of horizontal component is determined on this base; for performing pre-launch dynamic maneuver, difference of central angles of carrier-aircraft and point in orbit of artificial satellite and horizontal component of rocket speed at moment of injection into intermediate orbit are calculated. EFFECT: reduced power requirements; enhanced accuracy of injection into orbit. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2203636-C2 (RU)
Title: Керамический эндопротез сустава
Inventor: KABARGIN S L
IPC: A61L27/56
Filed: 2001-07-03
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к артрологии, и может быть использовано для лечения дегенеративно-дистрофических и посттравматических деформирующих артрозов и иных деформирующих повреждений суставов. Изобретение обеспечивает упрощение конструкции и снижение веса эндопротеза и повышение технологичности его изготовления. Керамический эндопротез сустава содержит прикрепляемые к костям и подвижно сочленяемые элементы эндопротеза из алюмооксидной керамики. Элементы эндопротеза изготовлены из керамики на основе оксида алюминия с добавками оксида магния. Поверхность элементов эндопротеза в зоне их подвижного сочленения выполнена с анатомическим профилем, аналогичным профилю соответствующей поверхности протезируемого сустава. Прикрепляемые к костям части элементов эндопротеза выполнены пористыми с уменьшающейся плотностью и увеличивающейся пористостью по направлению от сочленяемой поверхности к прикрепляемым к костям частям элементов эндопротеза или с пористой поверхностью в форме вставляемых в костные ткани удлиненных или фасонных выступов или в форме накладываемых на поверхность костной ткани пластин или фасонных накладок с выступами или впадинами фигурного сечения. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2265017-C2 (RU)
Inventor: HOLTON ROBERT A
IPC: C07D407/12
Filed: 2001-02-02
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry of natural compounds, medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new compounds  - C7-ester-substituted taxanes of the general structural formula: 
     
       
     
     wherein R 2  represents benzoyloxy-group; R 7  represents R 7a COO-; R 10  represents hydroxy-group; X 3  represents (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )-alkynyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group comprising heteroatom taken among oxygen (O), nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) atoms; X 5  represents -COX 10  wherein X 10  represents (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )-alkenyl, phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group comprising heteroatom taken among O, N and S; or it (X 5 ) represents -COOX 10  wherein X 10  represents (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl or (C 2 -C 8 )-alkenyl; R 7a  represents (C 1 -C 20 )-alkyl or (C 2 -C 20 )-alkenyl; Ac represents acetyl group. These compounds possess an anti-tumor activity. Also, invention relates to a method for inhibition of tumor growth in mammals and to a pharmaceutical composition based on synthesized compounds. Invention provides preparing new derivatives of taxanes possessing the enhanced anti-tumor activity and reduced toxicity as compared with taxol and taxoter. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 
     39 cl, 4 tbl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2212510-C2 (RU)
Title: Bit for blasthole drilling
Inventor: DVORNIKOV L T
IPC: E21B10/42
Filed: 2001-12-06
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining, more specifically, bits for blasthole drilling in rocks. SUBSTANCE: bit includes wings provided with hard alloy inserts and shank. Edges are made in form of equidimensional rectilinear sections. Points of edge bending are located on flat curve convex towards face, particularly, on arch circumscribing the circumference edge. EFFECT: simplified bit design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2213701-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STRJUK A I
IPC: C02F1/46
Filed: 2001-12-18
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrochemically removing anions and cations from aqueous media that can be applied when cleaning natural water and metallurgic, mechanical engineering, and other effluents. Electrolysis is accomplished with alternate asymmetric current involving pair of insoluble electrodes, between which liquid is passed. Required current intensity is found from formula: I = QV, where V is predetermined consumption of liquid, l/s and Q specific amount of electricity needed to convert ions into insoluble compounds, coul/l. Needed amount of electricity is found from equation: Q -   where C 0  denotes initial concentration of ions, mg/l; C f  is final concentration of ions, mg/l; C OMAX  is maximal initial concentration of ions under given conditions depending on water or aqueous solution composition and determined by presence of compounds with complexing ability, mg/l; K 1  is empiric coefficient depending on composition of ions present in water or aqueous solution, coul/l; K 2  empiric coefficient depending on initial concentration of ions, coul/l; and n amount of types of ions present. EFFECT: expanded technological possibilities. 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2220001-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BURAU V A
IPC: B02B1/04
Filed: 2002-02-14
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method, that refers to the flour-milling production. The method provides for the grain cleansing out, its primary wetting and softening. Repeated wetting is conducted using an aqueous solution of acetic acid with concentration of 0.1-0.2 %, at that the temperature of water for primary and repeated wetting is within the range of 16-20 o C. EFFECT: the invention allows to improve the flour quality and its baking properties. 3 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2225054-C2 (RU)
Title: Dc plasma display panel
Inventor: SOKOLOV JU B
IPC: H01J11/00
Filed: 2002-03-15
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: display engineering; dc color plasma display panels. SUBSTANCE: plasma effect on phosphor of panel display elements is reduced during gas discharge by producing capacitive structure in each display element relative to gas-discharge gap. Phosphor is disposed on insulating surface of capacitive structure which stores electric charges during plasma excitation; these charged repel positive ions of plasma from phosphor thereby eliminating phosphor bombardment and degradation. EFFECT: enhanced service life of panel. 13 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2226979-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOMIN NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A43B7/02
Filed: 2002-03-26
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for footwear treatment. SUBSTANCE: drying device for wet footwear comprises insulated handle in which heater ends are fixed. Heater has electric leads joined to ends thereof and connected to power cord into insulated handle. Heater includes resistive element insulated by dielectric material and covered by waterproof shell. Heater is bent to arc shape and formed as resistive element wound on flexible frame. Waterproof shell is made of flexible insulation material. EFFECT: enhanced performance attributes, reduced cost. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2221981-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LJUTIKOV S S
IPC: F41G1/38
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: Лазерное устройство содержит формирующую приемную оптическую систему, которая оптически соединена с входом приемного активного оптического волокна, выход которого оптически соединен с входом фотоприемника, выход которого электрически соединен через последовательно включенные второй усилитель, демодулятор, усилитель с входом блока прослушивания информации. Выход лазера оптически соединен с входом передающего активного оптического волокна, выход которого оптически соединен с формирующей передающей оптической системой. Оптическое стекло с сеткой механически соединено с формирующими передающей и приемной оптическими системами, а блок питания подключен к входам лазера, фотоприемника, второго усилителя, демодулятора, усилителя, блока прослушивания информации. Корпус устройства может быть выполнен в виде оправы очков. Обеспечивается расширение функциональных возможностей устройства и повышение оперативности оценки эффективности проводимых мероприятий. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2269494-C2 (RU)
Title: Прозрачная подложка со слоем из производного кремния
Inventor: TAL PAER KSAV E
IPC: C03C17/34
Filed: 2000-10-31
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: Использование - технология нанесения слоев с интерференционной толщиной на прозрачные подложки для придания специфических функциональных свойств. Прозрачная подложка, в частности из стекла, имеет на, по меньшей мере, одной из своих поверхностей слой, обладающий гидрофильными свойствами, на основе, по меньшей мере, частично окисленного производного кремния, выбранного из оксидов кремния с содержанием кислорода ниже стехиометрического, оксикарбида или оксинитрида кремния или содержащего в незначительном количестве по отношению к кремнию добавку металла. Техническая задача изобретения - упрощение очистки подложек и ослабление явления конденсации водяных паров на их поверхности. 2 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2229458-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MURAV EVA E L
IPC: C04B41/81
Filed: 2002-06-28
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: ceramics. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to treatment of ceramic granulated materials, in particular to surface strengthening and hydrophobization of granules, which may be employed in oil and gas production industry. Strengthening and hydrophobization of granules are accomplished by coating granule surfaces with liquid organosilicon compounds, which are sprayed to form fluidized state at 250-800 (r) , after which granules are cooled at cooling rate 50 to 200 (r) /h. Organosilicon compounds are selected from solution or emulsion of organosilicon liquid or liquid glass aqueous solution, which can further contain 0.01 to 1% of sodium tetrafluoride. EFFECT: enabled relatively rapid and inexpensive formation of coating without their conglutination. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2235408-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV M P
IPC: H02M3/335
Filed: 2002-07-17
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; power supplies for compact portable or battery-powered ionizing radiation meters and other devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed voltage converter has single-stroke blocking oscillator built around bipolar transistor whose collector is connected to transformer winding and emitter, to common lead; rectifier whose input is connected to blocking-oscillator output and output, to error amplifier input; control transistor whose base is connected to error amplifier output, collector, to bipolar transistor base, and emitter, to common lead; and series RC circuit connected on one end to control transistor base and on other end, to blocking-oscillator transistor collector. 
     EFFECT: reduced transient loss, enhanced efficiency, and reduced mass and size of blocking-oscillator. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2246928-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BONDA KREJG A
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 2001-01-23
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, cosmetics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to naphthalene dicarboxylic acid diester or polyester of the formula (I)  , or their mixture and used for conferring luster and/or stabilizing color for hair wherein each among R 1  that can be similar or different is taken among group consisting of alkyl group comprising from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, diol of the formula: HO-R 2 -OH and polyglycol of the formula: HO-R 3 -(O-R 2 ) m -OH wherein R 2  and R 3  are similar or different and each represents alkylene group with unbranched or branched chain comprising from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and wherein each m and n represents a number from 1 to 100, or their mixtures. Indicated diesters or polyesters of the formula (I) or (II) are effective in stabilization of compounds that represent UV-A-filters of derivative of dibenzoylmethane and providing their enhanced effectiveness for prolonged time. 
     EFFECT: valuable cosmetic properties of compounds. 
     9 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2247112-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IKUDOME KENDZI
IPC: B01J27/02
Filed: 2001-01-22
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutanoic acid. Method involves the following stages: hydrolysis of 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutane nitrile and/or 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutaneamide in the presence of sulfuric acid for preparing a reaction mixture containing 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutanoic acid; mixing the reaction mixture with an alkaline metal basic compound for preparing a mixture containing an oily layer comprising 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutanoic acid and an aqueous layer; isolation of an aoily layer comprising 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutanoic acid from the mixture; concentrating an oily layer and removing insoluble material from the concentrated liquid. Invention provides enhanced effectiveness in preparing 2-hydroxy-4-methylthiobutanoic acid being without usage of an organic solvent. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2240637-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHKUR O N
IPC: H01T13/04
Filed: 2002-10-23
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; igniting low-gravity fuel mixtures in internal-combustion engines. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed ignition device has case accommodating spark plug and its spark amplifier. Spark plug has metal body with ceramic insulator expanded therein and accommodating central electrode. Spark plug body mounts side electrode that forms spark gap together with central electrode end. Spark amplifier has central electrode and capacitor in the form of ceramic bushing with plates. Locking member installed on central electrode of spark plug is coupled with central electrode of spark amplifier. This locking member mounts capacitor ceramic bushing that has two plates. One of plates is assembled of at least three parts joined together, two of these parts being disposed on opposite ends of bushing and third one, inside the latter. Other (external) plate is installed in drilling made on outer surface of ceramic bushing that carries additional side electrode of spark amplifier. Other end of spark amplifier side electrode is coupled with metal body of spark plug. Amplifier central electrode contacts upper end part of plate and locking member contacts bottom end and inner parts. Heat-resistant electric insulating material is disposed in clearance between case and other components of device. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enlarged operating temperature range, enhanced electrical characteristics, vibration and mechanical strength of device. 
     
     
       5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2270838-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOBAJASI SIGEKI
IPC: C08F2/16
Filed: 2002-02-28
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. 
     SUBSTANCE: process comprises polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene in presence of aqueous medium and polymerization initiator. Impurity level in tetrafluoroethylene to be polymerized does not exceed 100 ppm. Impurities contain saturated compound depicted by general formula C n H m F j Cl k  (n is integer equal to 1 or 2 and m, j, and k are independently integers from 0 to 4, while j+k+m = 2n+2) and at least one saturated compound selected from group consisting of CF 2 =CFH, CF 2 =CFCl, CF 2 =CH 2 , CFH=CH 2 , CFH=CHCl, CFH+CCl 2 , CFCl=CH 2 , CFCl=CHCl, and CFCl=CCl 2 . 
     EFFECT: enabled production of homogenous and high-stretchable tetrafluoroethylene showing excellent properties regarding fibrillation and having high rupture strength. 
     8 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2279796-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TEKKENTRUP ROL F
IPC: A01K1/12
Filed: 2001-06-21
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, к механизации доильного процесса. Доильная установка карусельного типа имеет несколько доильных площадок, расположенных на вращающейся доильной платформе, входной и выходной проходы. Стационарное устройство распознания животного расположено после, если смотреть по ходу вращения доильной платформы, входного прохода и с таким расчетом, чтобы обеспечивалась возможность однозначного соотнесения животного с конкретной доильной площадкой. Животное, снабженное идентификационным устройством, заводят на доильную площадку, после чего идентифицируют животное и доильную площадку, на которой оно находится. Идентификационные данные о животном и о доильной площадке передают для их обработки в систему обработки данных. Относящиеся к идентифицированному животному данные передаются системой обработки данных в терминал идентифицированной доильной площадки, что обеспечивает одновременную идентификацию животного и доильной площадки и соотнесение животного с предусмотренной для него доильной площадкой. Изобретение повышает надежность идентификации доильной площадки и животного. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2251329-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-02-05
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry and public catering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing mousse with the use of texturizer such as mixture of carragheenan and preparation produced from Mortierella parvispora micromycet biomass by predetermined process. Weight ratio of said components is 6:7. 
     EFFECT: reduced laying and provision for keeping of structural-mechanical and organoleptical properties of base product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2249215-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORDIENKO G I
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 2003-02-19
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves pouring venous blood treated with heparin into five conic test-tubes in the amount of 0.1 ml. The first three of them contain 0.1 ml of non-colored latex suspension with particle size of 1.5 mcm, the fourth one contains 0.1 ml of medium 199 and 0.1 ml of 0.1% aqueous solution of tetrazole nitro blue, the fifth one contains .1 ml of latex suspension and 0.1 ml of 0.1% aqueous solution of tetrazole nitro blue. The first test-tube is incubated in thermostat for 5 min at37°C, the second one for 30 min, the third one for 1 h, the fourth and the fifth one for 40 min. Smears are prepared from 0.2 ml of incubation mixture on glasses and dried at 37°C, fixed in burner flame, stained with 0.1% aqueous solution of tetrazole nitro blue, repeatedly dried and studied with microscope under immersion with magnification of 90x10. Test results are evaluated from absorption activity in phagocytosis reactions in determining the number of phagocytes, phagocytic number, phagocytic integral index and phagocytosis rate values. Tetrazole nitro blue test response is determined by counting formazan-positive cell number, calculating cytochemical activity index and tetrazole nitro blue test stimulation index. 
     EFFECT: accelerated test; high accuracy and low cost of examination. 
     1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2276515-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии кондитерского производства. Для получения мармелада с широким спектром витаминной активности и необычным приятным сочетанием органолептических свойств сироп готовят с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси чая черного байхового, чая зеленого байхового и кожуры апельсина. При разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия, ароматизатор "Лимон" и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella nigrescens по заданной технологии. Разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия. Это позволяет получить целевой продукт со специфическим сочетанием органолептических свойств и расширить спектр профилактических свойств за счет обеспечения содержания веществ с различной витаминной активностью.
Patent RU-2254397-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of production of the diamond-like film
Inventor: GERASIMENKO V F
IPC: C23C14/22
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronic and emission equipment; production of a diamond-like films. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of production of the ultra-hard coatings in vacuum, in particular, to the methods of formation of a diamond=like coating and may be used in electronic and emission engineering in the capacity of optical details coatings and as decorative coatings. The method provides for location of a base sheet in a discharge chamber, vacuumization of the chamber, feeding of a carbon-containing gaseous working medium in the chamber and creation in it of a plasma discharge with the following maintaining a mode of a plasma discharge for the duration of deposition of the diamond-like film. The carbon-containing gaseous working medium is fed as a gaseous suspension, which was prepared before the feeding by spraying outside the chamber in gas of a reduced pressure of the solid carbon-containing particles of the preliminary formed structure, dimension and composition. The invention ensures improved quality of the film due to improvement of structure and composition of the diamond-like film. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures improved quality, structure and composition of the diamond-like film. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2265979-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GASANOV G N
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, soil desalination. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves growing rice crop rotation of grass mixture on Lucerne field; sowing Lucerne in grass mixture comprising salt-resistant perennial grasses with roots in clusters. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in eliminating of salt accumulation effect in upper layer of Lucerne field in rice crop rotation and intensified soil desalination process. 
     2 tbl