baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2006503763-A (JP)
IPC: B65D1/02
Filed: 2003-10-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a closure system for containers comprising a threaded plug (1) and the neck (3) of the container (2) or the similar embodied in the form of an pouring aperture (5), the threaded plug being screwed on the neck in such a way that said pouring aperture is closed. The inventive closure system for containers is characterised in that it is embodied in the form a single-use closure system which comprises an extensible flange (15) arranged at the level of the threaded plug in the back clamping area of the flange (7) of the neck (3) embodied for this purpose. The external radial size of said extensible flange is greater than the radial dimension of a hole defining the back clamping area of the flange. The extensible flange can, for example be engaged in the pouring aperture (5) of the neck (3), and the back clamping zone (7) can be provided in a pouring passage (4) in a neck part. The extensible flange can be removed through the defining hole by an elastic reset force radially exerted at least by the extensible flange or the back clamping area thereof, thereby being prevented from returning to the back clamping area.
Patent JP-2006501483-A (JP)
Title: パラメータ利得を備えたｍｅｍｓジャイロスコープ
IPC: G01C19/56
Filed: 2003-04-23
Abstract: 超小型電子機械（ＭＥＭＳ）ジャイロスコープが、バネによって基板に機械的に結合された１つまたは複数のプルーフマスを有する。二重プルーフマスのジャイロスコープのケースでは、原動力がプルーフマスをそれらの共振周波数で一方向に、互いに１８０度位相をずらせて駆動する。検知用電極がコリオリ力に応答したプルーフマスの運動を検知する。コリオリ力によって引き起こされる運動は原動力によって引き起こされる運動に対して直角方向である。コリオリ力のパラメータ増幅を提供するためにモータ周波数の２倍のＡＣポンプ電圧が検知用電極に印加される。ＡＣポンプ電圧がジャイロスコープの機械的および電気的利得を変える。
Patent JP-2006507119-A (JP)
Title: 気体と固形物の向流接触装置
IPC: B01J8/12
Filed: 2003-11-18
Abstract: 気体と下方へ流れる固体粒子との向流接触のための装置（２００）は、ハウジング（２０５）と、このハウジング内に配置された複数のバッフル（１００）とを備える。これらのバッフルは、連続して低い位置にある少なくとも第一および第二の垂直に離間したレベルに配置され、第一および第二のレベルのそれぞれは、互いに平行に配向されかつ水平から傾斜した少なくとも二つのバッフルから成る列を含み、それによって、固体粒子の移動を促進し、流れに対する最大領域を提供する。バッフルは、粒子が一つのレベルから次の低いレベルに移動する間に、横断的に下方へ流れる粒子の方向を横方向にシフトするとともに、相のチャネリングを防止するように、配向される。バッフルの数、長さ、および間隔は、相間の相互作用のための最大の界面領域を提供するように、最適化される。
Patent JP-2006509789-A (JP)
Title: 不安症治療法及び治療薬
IPC: A61K9/48
Filed: 2003-11-25
Abstract: 活性成分である２−ピリジニル［７−（４−ピリジニル）ピラゾロ［１，５−ａ］−ピリミジン−３−ｙｌ］−メタノンあるいはその薬剤学的に利用可能な塩、特にオシナプロンの患者への経口投与による不安症の治療方法。活性成分並びに本方法に関する活性成分を含有する薬剤組成物の、投薬期間中における抗不安症効果を保つよう治療効果レベルにおける活性成分の血中濃度を維持するため、第１部分が遅延性の放出形態であり、残りの部分が即時性の放出形態である２分割形態であることを特徴とする。
Patent JP-2006509360-A (JP)
Title: 集積ハーフブリッジ電力回路
IPC: H02M3/158
Filed: 2003-12-08
Abstract: 制御ＦＥＴ（ＣＦ）と同期整流器ＦＥＴ（ＳＦ）とを含む集積回路を含むダウンコンバータ。制御ＦＥＴは横二重拡散（ＬＤＭＯＳ）ＦＥＴであり、このＬＤＭＯＳＦＥＴの導電型と基板の導電型とが同じ型である。
Patent JP-2006515172-A (JP)
Title: パラポックスウイルス・オヴィスの組換えタンパク質およびそれ由来の医薬組成物
IPC: C12N15/863
Filed: 2002-12-17
Abstract: 本発明は、PPVO ウイルスゲノムをコードするポリヌクレオチド、PPVOゲノムをコードするポリヌクレオチドの断片、およびPPVO ウイルスゲノムの個々のオープンリーディングフレーム (ORF)をコードするポリヌクレオチドに関する。本発明はまた、上記ポリヌクレオチドから発現する組換えタンパク質、該組換えタンパク質の断片および該組換えタンパク質または断片の医薬組成物の調製での使用にも関する。
Patent JP-2006512117-A (JP)
Title: 振動センサを備える玩具の建造セット
IPC: A63H33/04
Filed: 2003-12-29
Abstract: 建造要素を相互接続するための連結手段を備える建造要素を備える建造セットであって、建造セットが、振動を発生させるための装置と、建造セットの残りの建造要素との相互接続のための連結手段とを備えるバイブレータ建造要素を備え、連結手段が、発生させられた振動を出力するための唯一のインターフェースを構成する。建造セットはまた、センサ建造要素を備え、前記建造セットによって固体構造を通る振動の伝播を例示するための構造を建造することができる。このようにして、建造セットは、玩具としておよび教示の目的のために使用されることができる。
Patent JP-2006507354-A (JP)
Title: 除草性組成物
IPC: A01N43/80
Filed: 2003-11-20
Abstract: 除草性相乗作用的組成物であって、活性成分として、 ａ）ピリベンゾキシムと、ｂ）相乗作用的に有効量の、メソトリオン、ベンゾビシクロン、ベンゾフェナップ、ピラフルフェン−エチル、ベフルブタミド、カフェンストロール、ジメタメトリン、クロメプロップ、プロメトリン、シメトリン、トリフロキシスルフロン、スルホスルフロン、Ｎ−［（４，６−ジメトキシピリミジン−２−イル）アミノカルボニル］−２−（２−フルオロ−１−メトキシ−アセトキシ−ｎ−プロピル）ピリジン−３−スルホンアミド、Ｓ−メトラクロール、アラクロール、メタミホップ、２，２−ジメチル-プロピオン酸８−（２，６−ジエチル−４−メチル-フェニル）−９−オキソ−１，２，４，５−テトラヒドロ−９Ｈ−ピラゾロ［１，２−ｄ］［１，４，５］オキサジアゼピン−７−イルエステル、イソキサクロルトール、クロメトキシフェン、ホメサフェン、ハロサフェン、ラクトフェン、オキシフルオルフェン、フルアゾレート、ベンズフェンジゾン、シニドン−エチル、フルミクロラック-ペンチル、フルミオキサジン、アザフェニジン、ペントキサゾン、プロフルアゾール、フルフェンピル−エチル、ピラクロニル、ピリフタリド、ビスピリバック−ナトリウム、ピリチオバック−ナトリウム、ピリミノバック−ナトリウム、クロジナホップ、フェノキサプロップ、シハロホップ、キザロホップ、クレトジム、セトキシジム、プレチラクロール、キンクロラック、ピラゾリネート、モリネート、チオベンカルブ及びメフェナセットの群の化合物から選択される少なくとも１つの化合物、の混合物を含んで成る組成物。本発明の組成物はまた、セーフナーを含んで成ることもある。
Patent JP-2006188129-A (JP)
Title: Collision load reducing vehicle system
Inventor: OTSUJI SHINYA
IPC: B60W30/09
Filed: 2005-01-05
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a collision load on an occupant by reducing a lateral impact from the other vehicle when determining that a side collision of the other vehicle with the vehicle concerned is unavoidable.  <P>SOLUTION: When a vehicle approaching the own vehicle is detected, the distance to the other vehicle, the travel direction and speed of the other vehicle, and the speed of the own vehicle are computed (11), and if a side collision of the other vehicle is determined unavoidable owing to an insufficient distance for deceleration, a brake control device of the own vehicle applies braking (12) and a steering control device steers so that the travel direction of the own vehicle in the same direction as the other vehicle travels at timing keeping the own vehicle on the traffic lane (13). The operation of an ABS mechanism is controlled to exert the braking effect and steering effect. The steering control device and a steering motor may be replaced by the brake control device, which controls the application of braking to inner wheels and outer wheels for steering.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006194265-A (JP)
Title: Torque fluctuation absorbing damper
Inventor: MITSUI MICHIYUKI
IPC: F16F15/126
Filed: 2005-01-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a torque fluctuation absorbing damper stabilizing belt drive by suppressing rattle of a pulley 4.  <P>SOLUTION: This damper is provided with a dynamic damper part DD of a structure connecting an annular mass body 2 on an outer circumference of a rim part 14 of the hub 1 via a damper rubber 3, a flexible coupling part FC of a structure connecting a connection cylinder part 43 formed on a pulley 4 and connecting a connection cylinder part 43 extending to an inner circumference of the rim part 14 to an inner ring 6 attached to an outer circumference of a inner circumference cylinder part 13 of a hub 1 via a coupling rubber 7, a first bearing 5 supporting load in a radial direction and an axial direction other side of a pulley 4 in relation to the rim part 14, a thrust cover 8 fixed on the hub 1 and opposing to the pulley 4 in an axial direction one side, and a second bearing 9 put between an axial direction opposing surfaces of the pulley 4 and the thrust cover 8.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005208638-A (JP)
Title: Low-loss silicon waveguide and method of fabricating the same
Inventor: KUBBY JOEL A
IPC: G02B6/12
Filed: 2005-01-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce an optical loss of the light propagated through a silicon rib waveguide.  <P>SOLUTION: A method of fabricating the silicon rib waveguide for a micro-optical device comprises steps of: preparing silicon-on-insulator structure having a single crystal silicon wafer with a surface thereof being bonded to a surface of a silicon wafer by a layer of an insulative bonding material; patterning a surface of the single crystal silicon wafer opposite to the above surface bonded to the surface of the silicon wafer to form at least one silicon rib waveguide having a side wall opposite to the top surface and an end wall; and forming a silicon nitride cladding layer having predetermined thickness on the top surface, the opposite side wall, and the end wall of at least one silicon rib.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006195144-A (JP)
Title: Communication terminal
Inventor: IZUMIKAWA HARUNORI
IPC: G10L19/00
Filed: 2005-01-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a communication terminal preventing breaks of voice and occurrence of noises in changing over a CODEC without wasting radio resources.  <P>SOLUTION: A terminal 1A changes over the CODEC of a decoder from a CODEC a to a CODEC b (step S701), and transmits the decoder change notice to a terminal 1B (step S702), after its own electric wave receiving conditions worsen and a communication transmission rate decreases, if an output signal is in a sonant state for t consecutive hours and an input signal is in a silent state for t consecutive hours. The terminal 1B receives the decoder change notice, and changes the CODEC of an encoder from the CODEC a to the CODEC b (step S703) based on the content of the decoder change notice.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006195831-A (JP)
Title: Printer driver, information processor therewith, print controller, and method for creating print data
Inventor: MIZOGUCHI YOSHIHIRO
IPC: B41J29/38
Filed: 2005-01-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a user interface common to printer drivers under different kinds of OS environments and to achieve unified management of the user interface.  <P>SOLUTION: A printer driver is applied for causing a computer to function as a user interface acquisition part for acquiring from a print controller the user interface for setting printing requirements, a set value sending part for sending to the print controller the printing requirements set by means of the user interface, and a print data creating part for obtaining the determined printing requirements from the print controller, then creating print data according to the printing requirements, and sending the print data to the print controller.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006203280-A (JP)
Title: Image decoding method and apparatus
Inventor: ASHIGAHARA NORIYUKI
IPC: H04N19/60
Filed: 2005-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a high speed decoding processing by considerably decreasing the computation amount related to half pixel generating processing.  <P>SOLUTION: A Huffman decoding means 100 applies Huffman decoding to received coded data by each macro block. An inverse quantization means 101 applies inverse quantization processing to an output of the Huffman decoding means 100. An inverse orthogonal transformation means 102 applies inverse orthogonal transformation to an output of the inverse quantization means 101. A switching means 103 selects any of four motion compensation processes on the basis of statistics of a configuration ratio of P and B pictures and the number of motion vectors, and supplies the data to any suitable processing system of the processing systems 110 to 112, 120 to 123, 130 to 133, and 140 to 142.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006202588-A (JP)
Title: Electron source, electro-optical device, and electronic apparatus
Inventor: YASUDA HIROSHI
IPC: H01J31/12
Filed: 2005-01-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electron source excellent in electric property when driving, an electro-optical device provided with the electron source, and an electronic apparatus.  <P>SOLUTION: As a cross sectional structure, first electric wiring 21 has first layers 16a, 16b formed on an element substrate 11 and a second layer 14 laminated on the first layers; and as a planar structure, the first electric wiring has a first wiring part 16a (the first layer), 14 (the second layer) which are a wiring part extending in a Y-axis direction, and a first electrode 16b formed so as to extend from the first wiring part 16a (the first layer).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006198136-A (JP)
Title: Game apparatus
Inventor: TACHIBANA TATSUNORI
IPC: A63F13/655
Filed: 2005-01-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game apparatus capable of miniaturizing an installation space and generating three-dimensionally developing video images expressing the movement in the depth direction of a player.  <P>SOLUTION: The game apparatus comprises: a means for generating a first image by perspectively projecting a virtual three-dimensional space where a plurality of characters excluding all or a part of one character are arranged from a preset initial view point; an imaging means; a means for extracting a second image indicating an imaging object from an image obtained by imaging the imaging object by the imaging means; a means for changing the size of the second image on the basis of the Z axis coordinate of one character and the Z axis coordinate of the initial view point; a means for generating a composite image by superimposing the second image whose size is changed on the first image; a means for generating a composite moving image by connecting the plurality of composite images in an order; and a means for recording the composite moving image in a recording medium.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006198158-A (JP)
Title: Embryo or sperm injector for livestock
Inventor: SUZUKI TATSUYUKI
IPC: A61D19/02
Filed: 2005-01-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an injector allowing a user to stably and smoothly perform a pushing operation of an extrusion rod regardless of the size of the hand.  <P>SOLUTION: This embryo or sperm injector for livestock is provided with an injector body composed of an injection tube 1 mounted with a straw tube 5 storing the embryo or the sperm and the extrusion rod 2 inserted into the injection tube to be retractable, and a sheath 3 externally fitted on the syringe body. The pushing operation of the extrusion rod 2 inserted into the injection tube 1 and projecting rearward from the rear end of the injection tube is continuously and stepwisely performed by narrowing the opening interval between fingers placed on the rear part of the injection tube and the extrusion rod.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006198974-A (JP)
Title: Optical writing apparatus, image forming apparatus and process cartridge
Inventor: ITO SATORU
IPC: B41J2/455
Filed: 2005-01-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical writing apparatus and an image forming apparatus which form stable dots by reducing generation of vertical streaks on an image even if a light volume distribution in each LED element is fluctuated.  <P>SOLUTION: Correcting data of a printing dot corresponding to each LED element and correcting data of an adjacent dot are read, according to a designated image forming condition, from a storage which stores the correcting data of the printing dot formed by light emission of each LED element using an LED array light-emission-controlled according to image data, and N lines of the two dot correcting data adjacent to the printing dot. Then, the image forming apparatus writes the N line images, while changing a correction value corresponding to each printing dot by using the correcting data.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006207407-A (JP)
Title: Valve gear for internal combustion engine
Inventor: NAKAMURA MAKOTO
IPC: F01L13/00
Filed: 2005-01-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a valve gear for reducing a manufacturing cost, by simplifying structure of a device and reducing the number of parts.  <P>SOLUTION: A rotary driving force from a drive shaft 3 is transmitted to a drive cam 4, and the valve gear has a rocker arm 14 to which torque of the drive cam 4 and an oscillating cam 5 for opening/closing operating of an intake valve 2 by a rocking force of the rocker arm through a swing arm 3 is provided. Spherical pivots 20a to 21b are integrally formed to each of both end portions of push rods 20, 21 interposed between a cam nose part of the oscillating cam and a biforked other end part 14d of the rocker arm, and recess parts 13a, 14e in which each of pivots is fitted is formed to both of other end parts of the cam nose part of the oscillating cam and the rocker arm. Each oscillating cam is urged in an approximately axial direction of each push rod by a spring force of each torsion spring 23 through pressure receiving pins 22.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006206076-A (JP)
Title: Cap
Inventor: KAMATA MOTOHIKO
IPC: B65D41/34
Filed: 2005-01-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cap which inhibits the breakage of bridges caused by a compressive force acting on the bridges in a skirt tightening process.  <P>SOLUTION: The cap 10 includes a top board 11, and a peripheral wall 12 substantially extending down from the peripheral edge of the top board 11. The peripheral wall 12 is provided with an easy-breakable part 17 which has a plurality of main slits 17a that extend circumferentially and are formed circumferentially via the bridges 17b. The cap 10 is screw-fitted on a mouth piece of a bottle can. When the cap 10 is unscrewed to open the bottle can, a cap upper portion 10a closer to the top board 11 than the easy-breakable part 17 is removed from the mouth piece, and the lower portion 10b of the cap closer to the open end of the peripheral wall 12 than the easy-breakble part 17 is left on the mouth piece. At least either of the lower end of the upper portion 10a of the cap and the upper end of the lower portion 10b of the cap is formed with thin-thickness parts 12a, 12b extending along the whole cap circumference, or with subslits or thin-thickness parts 12a, 12b which are dotted or extended intermittently at the positions corresponding to the position of the bridges 17b.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006208814-A (JP)
Title: Flash unit
Inventor: KATSURA KOICHI
IPC: G03B15/05
Filed: 2005-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radio slave flash unit which avoids wrong light emission that is not expected by the user.  <P>SOLUTION: The slave flash unit, receiving a radio signal from an imaging apparatus body and emitting light, in response to it is provided with an auxiliary light emitting part for carrying auxiliary light emission, in response to the radio signal from the imaging apparatus body; a first switching means for switching the auxiliary light emission part to a light emission standby state; and a second switching means for switching the auxiliary light emitting part, from the light emission standby state to a light emission enabled state.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006205940-A (JP)
Title: Steering shaft support structure for power steering assisting device
Inventor: SAITO MITSUO
IPC: B62D1/16
Filed: 2005-01-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure stable steering assisting performance by preventing an axial load added to a steering shaft from a steering wheel from reaching a torque sensor.  <P>SOLUTION: In this steering shaft support structure for an electric steering assisting device, a steering shaft 1 supported on the vehicle body side is connected to an input shaft 21 of the electric steering assisting device 10 supported on the vehicle body side. The steering shaft 1 is rotatably and axially immovably supported on a bearing 60 installed on a vehicle body side stay 3.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005225487-A (JP)
Title: Occupant release preventive assembly
Inventor: WU FUBANG
IPC: B60R21/16
Filed: 2005-02-02
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an occupant release preventive assembly for an automobile equipped with an airbag assembly installed in a belt line, to act so as to return the occupant into the automobile body during its rollover.  <P>SOLUTION: The occupant release preventive assembly 10 for the automobile has an airbag 16 mounted in the belt line 18 of an automobile door 20. The airbag 16 expands upward plumb from the belt line 18 at the time of intruding to the deployed position. A cover cloth assembly is installed in the window frame 22 of the door 20, is equipped with a plumb restraining edge 42 attached to the plumb part of the window frame 22 and a horizontal restraining edge 46 attached to the belt line, and includes an inner cloth surface and an outer cloth surface joined together so as to form an inner pocket. The airbag 16 is installed inside the inner pocket. When the cover cloth assembly intrudes to the deployed position, part of the window frame 22 is filled, and the cover cloth assembly prevents the occupant 12 going to pass the window frame 22 from hopping out.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006213169-A (JP)
Title: Vehicle fixing device
Inventor: SUZUKI YASUYUKI
IPC: B62H5/00
Filed: 2005-02-03
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To fix a vehicle having a low-floor step board like a scooter to a floor face.  <P>SOLUTION: The vehicle fixing device comprises two base members 10 fixed to the floor face at an interval, a covering member 20 for covering them, a portal pressing member 30, which is connected to the base members in a state that both end parts penetrate the covering member, and two key members 40 for undetachably connecting the base members, the covering member, and the pressing member. The base member is provided with a base part 11, which is fixed to the floor face, and a pair of support parts 12 formed integrally with the base part, located oppositely to each other, and having an insertion hole 15. An insertion hole 24, which matches with the insertion hole of the support part, is formed to the side face part 23, which covers the support part of the base member from the side at both end parts, in the covering member. An insertion port 22 for inserting the end part of the pressing member is also formed to the upper face part 21 in the covering member.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006211964-A (JP)
Title: Planting concrete block
Inventor: ISHII KATSUYUKI
IPC: E04H17/14
Filed: 2005-02-04
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a planting concrete block comprising a building concrete block bar arrangement for which can be provided when doing masonry work, enabling planting in soil even with the one block, soil charge from above the block, formation of one planter with a combination of two blocks, increase in an amount of the charged soil without making the block thicker and easy molding.  <P>SOLUTION: The planting concrete block is structured as follows: a horizontally long rectangular solid is formed of a front face board 11 and a back face board 12 parallel to each other, and an intermediate part 13 connecting the boards; a planting vertical hole 13c is made at the top face of the intermediate part 13 so as to be long sideways and concave; vertical grooves each for arranging a vertical bar 13a are formed at the right and left both end faces of the intermediate part 13 while interposing the planting vertical hole 13c in between; and an observation window 11a is formed along at least one upper end of the front face board 11 or the back face board 12 in a notch state.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006216423-A (JP)
Title: Spacer, and flat type display device
Inventor: TANAKA MASANAGA
IPC: H01J29/87
Filed: 2005-02-04
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flat type display device in which change with the passage of time is suppressed by evaluating a spacer based on relation between an index showing a state of a convex on a spacer surface used for the flat type display device and the change with the passage of time.  <P>SOLUTION: Z (i, j) (I=natural number of 1 to m, j=natural number of 1 to n) is used for a value (unit: nm) of Z-coordinate of a surface on a spacer side face part, the number of a group of (i, j) satisfying conditions of the top part is made N, the group of N number of (i, j) satisfying the conditions is expressed as (ps, qs) (s=1 to N), and the indexes K1, K2, K3 showing the state of the convex on the spacer surface are obtained from a formula (1) to the formula (3). A prescribed correlation is observed in the time until the change with the passage of time is visually recognized in the display of these indexes and pixels in the vicinity of the spacer.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI