baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent WO-2020220961-A1 (WO)
Title: Adjustable foot and washing machine
Inventor: XU LONGXING
IPC: D06F39/12
Filed: 2020-04-09
Abstract: Disclosed are an adjustable foot, and a washing machine with the adjustable foot. The adjustable foot comprises a support base (7); a bolt (8), one end of the bolt (8) being fixedly connected to the support base (7); an adjusting nut (4), the adjusting nut (4) being in threaded connection with the other end of the bolt (8); and a locking nut (5), the locking nut (5) being located on the bolt (8) between the adjusting nut (4) and the support base (7). The adjusting nut (4) is provided with a positioning structure for assembly. The positioning structure is a positioning engagement groove (41) provided in at least one outer wall surface of the adjusting nut (4); and the adjusting nut (4) is a hexagon nut, and the positioning structure is positioning engagement grooves (41) provided in two opposite outer wall surfaces of the hexagon nut, or the positioning structure is the positioning engagement groove (41) provided in the whole peripheral wall at the periphery of the hexagon nut. A base plate (1) of the washing machine is provided with an engagement position hole (2), and the positioning engagement groove (41) of the adjusting nut (4) engages within the engagement position hole (2), thereby realizing assembly of the adjustable foot and the washing machine, with the assembly efficiency being high.
Patent WO-2021207875-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LIAO QINPING
IPC: C12Q1/686
Filed: 2020-04-13
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de détermination de la composition bactérienne du microbiome vaginal chez un sujet, ainsi qu'une amorce sens et un procédé de séquençage d'ADNr 16S utilisés dans celui-ci, le sujet étant une femme asiatique, de préférence une femme originaire de Chine, de Corée du Nord, de Corée du Sud, du Japon, des Philippines, du Vietnam, du Laos ou du Cambodge et de préférence encore une femme chinoise.
Patent WO-2020228789-A1 (WO)
Title: Composé propylamine hétéroaryle 3-aryloxyl-3 à cinq chaînons, forme cristalline et utilisation associée
Inventor: WANG YOUXIN
IPC: C07D407/12
Filed: 2020-05-14
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un composé propylamine hétéroaryle 3-aryloxyl-3 à cinq chaînons, une forme cristalline et une utilisation associée. Plus particulièrement, la présente invention concerne un composé, ou un sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable ou un promédicament de celui-ci, le composé ayant une structure de formule I. Le composé, ou un sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable ou un promédicament de celui-ci selon la présente invention a une excellente fonction d'inhibition pour une protéine de canal à potentiel de récepteur transitoire (TPR), et a une bonne fonction de traitement pour des maladies associées au TPR.
Patent WO-2021184531-A1 (WO)
Title: Electrochemical device and electronic device
Inventor: FENG PENGYANG
IPC: H01M4/587
Filed: 2020-05-21
Abstract: An electrochemical device. The electrochemical device comprises a negative electrode, the negative electrode comprising a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer, the negative electrode active material layer comprising a negative electrode active material, the negative electrode active material comprising graphite, and the electrochemical device having specific X-ray diffraction characteristics in a 50% charged state. The electrochemical device has improved first coulombic efficiency and cycling performance.
Patent WO-2021068552-A1 (WO)
Title: Equalizing charging circuit for super-power battery for locomotive, and control and management method
Inventor: LI RUHUA
IPC: B60L7/10
Filed: 2020-06-23
Abstract: An equalizing charging circuit for a super-power battery for a locomotive, and a control and management method. According to the charging circuit, single batteries are first connected in parallel and then connected in series to form a battery pack, multiple battery packs are connected in series to form a power supply branch circuit, each branch circuit is connected in parallel to an intermediate direct current loop by means of an anti-parallel diode of an IGBT for supplying power to a load, and the multiple branch circuits share a pre-charging resistor to charge an intermediate direct current loop capacitor. The charging control and management method comprises: during charging, each branch circuit is controlled by an independent IGBT to separately control a charging current of each branch circuit, so that the battery states of charge (SOC) of the branch circuits are consistent and voltages thereof are equalized. The solution can avoid a circulating current between branch circuits, keep the SOC of the branch circuits consistent, reduce the voltage difference between the branch circuits, better exert the performance of the battery, and prolong the battery service life.
Patent WO-2021008498-A1 (WO)
Inventor: ZHAO JIYANG
IPC: H01M2/10
Filed: 2020-07-13
Abstract: 本发明公开了一种电池模组、电池包及车辆，所述电池模组包括相对设置的第一端板和第二端板、相对设置的第一侧板和第二侧板以及电池组；所述第一端板、所述第一侧板、所述第二端板和所述第二侧板依次连接围成容置空间，所述电池组设置在所述容置空间内，并在电池组上表面设置电池保护结构，所述电池包包括多个堆叠设置的电池模组，并通过加强组件固定，电池模组自身实现支撑功能，无需额外布置支撑件，能实现多层模组堆叠，电池包结构简单，在有限的高空空间内，模组间隙小，无需额外支架，减轻物料成本和装配成本，同时电量集成度高，有助于提高能量密度。
Patent WO-2022021169-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种磁性隧道结及存储单元
Inventor: QIN QING
IPC: H01L43/10
Filed: 2020-07-30
Abstract: 一种磁性隧道结及存储单元，磁性隧道结包括纵向依次层叠的第一电极层（210）、第一固定磁性层（220）、隧穿绝缘层（230）、自由磁性层（240）、覆盖层（250）、第二固定磁性层（260）和第二电极层（270），第一固定磁性层（220）和第二固定磁性层（260）各自具有固定的磁化方向，第一固定磁性层（220）的磁化方向具有纵向的分量，且第二固定磁性层（260）的磁化方向在纵向上的分量与第一固定磁性层（220）的磁化方向在纵向上的分量方向相反，自由磁性层（240）具有垂直磁各向异性能，这样，在写入电流经过磁性隧道结时，自由磁性层（240）会受到来自第一固定磁性层（220）和第二固定磁性层（260）的两个同向的自旋转移力矩，具有更高的电流效率，因此需要的翻转电流较小，因此可以降低器件的写入电流，降低写入功耗。
Patent WO-2022021283-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WANG CAIFENG
IPC: C09D133/04
Filed: 2020-07-31
Abstract: A composition comprises an aqueous dispersion of polymer particles, polymeric organic crosslinked microspheres, and colloidal silica particles. The composition is useful in coating compositions for exterior applications to achieve a balance of excellent dirt pickup resistance and durability performance under accelerated testing conditions.
Patent WO-2021036756-A1 (WO)
Inventor: YE XIUFANG
IPC: C09D127/18
Filed: 2020-08-07
Abstract: Disclosed is a modified aqueous fluorocarbon coating, comprising, in parts by weight, the raw materials of: 40-60 parts of a modified aqueous FEVE fluorocarbon emulsion, 5-10 parts of an aqueous solution of sodium alginate, 2-7 parts of a curing agent, 15-35 parts of a pigment and a filler, 7-15 parts of an auxiliary and 5-35 parts of a solvent, wherein the modified aqueous FEVE fluorocarbon emulsion is composed of, in parts by weight, the raw materials of 25-40 parts of an aqueous FEVE emulsion and 5-15 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl polymethacrylate. Innovatively starting from the point of view of molecular design, a hydrophilic structural monomer containing a functional group is introduced to achieve the aim of improving the compatibility of a resin system with water and increasing the adhesive force of a film formed from the resin. Moreover, a specific compounded system of an aqueous FEVE fluorocarbon emulsion, 2-hydroxyethyl polymethacrylate and sodium alginate is configured, and the overall performance thereof is comparable to existing solvent-type fluorocarbon coatings.
Patent WO-2021032034-A1 (WO)
Title: Light sensing calibration method, device, electronic apparatus, and storage medium
Inventor: QIU CHANGPING
IPC: G06T7/30
Filed: 2020-08-16
Abstract: The present application pertains to the technical field of mobile smart terminals, and particularly relates to a light sensing calibration method, a device, an electronic apparatus, and a storage medium. The method in some embodiments comprises: acquiring a real-time angle and a real-time light sensing value of a calibration object; obtaining, on the basis of a pre-determined correspondence relationship between a region where the calibration object is located and an angle, a real-time region where the calibration object is located that corresponds to the real-time angle; acquiring a correspondence relationship between an angle value corresponding to the real-time region of the calibration object and a calibration coefficient, and obtaining, according to the correspondence relationship between the angle value and the calibration coefficient, a calibration coefficient corresponding to the real-time angle; and obtaining a real-time light sensing calibration value according to the calibration coefficient and the real-time light sensing value.
Patent WO-2021032123-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WU BINGLIANG
IPC: H04N21/239
Filed: 2020-08-19
Abstract: 本申请实施例公开了一种实现策略调度的方法、装置和系统，其中该方法应用于光线路终端OLT，所述OLT设置有本地内容分发网络CDN服务模块，所述实现策略调度的方法包括：判断用户侧的视频播放请求是否符合预设策略；在用户侧的视频播放请求符合预设策略的情况下，将所述用户侧的视频播放请求转发给所述本地CDN服务模块。
Patent WO-2021032136-A1 (WO)
Title: Engine valve actuating apparatus
Inventor: XI ZHENG
IPC: F01L13/06
Filed: 2020-08-19
Abstract: An engine valve actuating apparatus (100) includes a housing (210), the housing (210) including an activation piston bore (260) and an actuation piston bore (190); an activation piston (162) disposed in the activation piston bore (260); an actuation piston (130) disposed in the actuation piston bore (190) to actuate the engine valve; wherein the actuation piston (130) includes at least one side surface (135) that is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the actuation piston bore (190) so that the actuation piston (130) can slide within the actuation piston bore (190); and a link mechanism (182) that includes a first link (184) and a second link (186); the actuation piston (130) including a guide mechanism (137), wherein the guide mechanism (137) guides the first and second links (184,186) to move in a plane between the first position and the second position, wherein at least a part of the guide mechanism (137) is below at least a part of the at least one side surface (135) of the actuation piston (130).
Patent WO-2021237955-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WANG LUMIN
IPC: A01K73/02
Filed: 2020-08-20
Abstract: 一种南极磷虾拖网变水层调节桁杆结构，包括桁杆（1）、正向驱动水动力发生机构、反向驱动水动力发生机构、传动机构和升潜调节翼机构，传动机构包括传动轴（2），传动轴（2）分别通过正向驱动水动力发生机构和反向驱动水动力发生机构非同步驱动进行方向相反的转动，升潜调节翼机构包括安装板（3）、第一齿轮（4）和截面呈梭形的翼板（5），安装板（3）的相对侧分别等高、间隔地安装有两个第一齿轮（4），传动轴（2）上设有第二齿轮（6），第二齿轮（6）位于两个第一齿轮（4）之间且同步与两个第一齿轮（4）啮合，翼板（5）位于安装板（3）之间，翼板（5）的各端分别与两个第一齿轮（4）连接并能够通过两个第一齿轮（4）反向旋转带动沿传动轴（2）的轴心转动进行角度调节，实现桁杆拖网可控的主动式升潜调节。
Patent WO-2021037248-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WU CHUNFENG
IPC: C03B37/018
Filed: 2020-08-28
Abstract: 一种光纤预制棒及其制备方法和等离子沉积设备，该方法通过掺氟烧结，形成内包层渐变式的掺氟分布，可解决芯层、内包层、光学包层之间粘度匹配的制备工艺难点，特别是芯层与光学包层边界上粘度匹配；同时，实现粉末棒中各层氟化物的约束性扩散分布，保证各层折射率要求；通过掺氟沉积与去应力同步开展，可有效解决大厚度掺氟层的应力问题，避免出现掺氟层越厚越容易开裂的现象。
Patent WO-2021128938-A1 (WO)
Inventor: TU CHUNLIN
IPC: A61B17/12
Filed: 2020-09-04
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif d'occlusion (100) et un système. Le dispositif d'occlusion (100) comprend un corps (110), le corps (110) comprenant un fil de mise en forme (111) et une bague élastique (112) ; le fil de mise en forme (111) est un fil métallique ayant une certaine élasticité, et ledit fil est configuré de sorte à avoir une forme prédéterminée ; la bague élastique (112) est disposée sur le fil de mise en forme (111) à la manière d'un manchon, de telle sorte que le corps (110) est formé selon la forme prédéterminée. La forme du corps (110) est limitée au moyen du fil de mise en forme (111), de telle sorte que le corps (110) peut occlure efficacement une brèche (30) pendant un traitement de dissection aortique.
Patent WO-2022051897-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LIAO SHURI
IPC: H04L1/22
Filed: 2020-09-08
Abstract: The present application provides an encoding method and apparatus. In the provided encoding method, by means of distinguishing XR data having different dimensions or different QoS requirements in the encoding, the efficiency of encoding with regard to XR data is improved, thereby increasing the efficiency of use of limited air interface resources.
Patent WO-2022036775-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WANG CHENGYAN
IPC: C22B3/06
Filed: 2020-09-10
Abstract: A method for recycling multiple valuable metals from lateritic nickel ore and regeneration cycle of an acid-alkali double medium, comprising: first, finely grinding raw lateritic nickel ores to obtain ore powder, configuring the ore powder into slurry and then performing nitric acid leaching on same, and performing a pelletized sintering process on leach residues to obtain iron ore concentrate; adjusting a pH value of a leach solution, completely precipitating aluminum, nickel, cobalt, manganese, scandium, and a small amount of iron, and dissolving precipitates using alkali to separate aluminum; performing acidolysis on a mixture of nickel, cobalt, manganese, and scandium precipitates, then performing fractional extraction on the mixture to obtain scandium, nickel, cobalt, and manganese products; and concentrating, by evaporation, a magnesium nitrate solution obtained after aluminum, nickel, cobalt, manganese, and scandium are precipitated to obtain a magnesium nitrate crystal for subsequently decomposing magnesium nitrate and regenerating to obtain acid and alkali, thereby achieving regeneration cycle of an acid-alkali double medium. The method avoids, in a process of adding an alkaline substance to a lateritic nickel ore acid leach solution to precipitate aluminum for separating aluminum from nickel and cobalt, the problems that during recycling, the filterability is poor and nickel and cobalt metals are included in aluminum slags due to the generation of flocculent aluminum hydroxide precipitates, such that a total recovery rate of nickel and cobalt metals is improved.
Patent WO-2021129007-A1 (WO)
Inventor: HAN HAIXU
IPC: H04N19/146
Filed: 2020-09-24
Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of video transcoding. Provided in embodiments of the present invention are a method and device for determining a video bitrate, a computer apparatus, and a storage medium. The method comprises: selecting, at intervals, target video frames from respective video frames of a video to be transcoded; determining a predicted video bitrate of the video according to bitrate feature information of the target video frames; acquiring a first relative relation between the predicted video bitrate and an actual video bitrate of the video; and determining a target video bitrate of the video according to the first relative relation and bitrate requirement information of a target service platform, wherein the target service platform is a service platform on which the transcoded video will be processed.
Patent WO-2021151302-A1 (WO)
Title: Drug quality-control analysis method, apparatus, device, and medium based on machine learning
Inventor: LI YANXUAN
IPC: G16H20/10
Filed: 2020-09-29
Abstract: Provided are a drug quality-control analysis method, apparatus, device, and medium based on machine learning, relating to the field of information technology; the invention is primarily to expand the feature space of a machine learning model, and introduce disease attribute characteristics and drug attribute characteristics, thereby improving the accuracy of quality-control analysis of the model. The method comprises: determining an identification feature vector corresponding jointly to disease identification information and drug identification information; determining an attribute feature vector corresponding to the disease attribute information and the drug attribute information; determining the quality-control analysis result of the drug in the medical record of the patient according to the identification feature vector and the attribute feature vector. The invention relates to machine learning technology in artificial intelligence, is suitable for quality-control analysis of drugs, and is also suitable for use in the field of smart medical care, and thereby further promotes the construction of smart cities. In addition, the invention also relates to blockchain technology.
Patent WO-2021088635-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WANG DA
IPC: H04L1/18
Filed: 2020-10-20
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a service receiving method, a service sending method and a terminal. The method comprises: a first terminal receives a first service according to a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process state of the first terminal, wherein the first service comprises services selected and received by the first terminal according to the HARQ process state and/or services selected and sent by the second terminal according to the HARQ process state.
Patent WO-2021164288-A1 (WO)
Inventor: HE FEN
IPC: G06F40/166
Filed: 2020-10-22
Abstract: 一种文件评论、查看方法；所述方法包括：显示即时通讯客户端的文件内容页面，文件内容页面包括目标文件的文件内容（201）；基于针对文件内容中目标内容的评论操作，显示目标内容的评论内容（202）；当检测到针对目标内容的评论操作完成时，显示评论对象的会话页面，会话页面包括评论对象发送的目标文件的评论消息，评论消息包括目标内容、评论内容、以及目标文件的文件标识（203）。该方法可以提高评论效率。
Patent WO-2022057008-A1 (WO)
Title: Production line for base ring of tank cover and method for using same
Inventor: YANG HELIAN
IPC: B21D5/02
Filed: 2020-10-23
Abstract: A production line for a base ring of a tank cover and a method for using same, wherein the production line for the base ring of the tank cover comprises a tank cover circling machine and an inner ring assembly machine; both the tank cover circling machine and the inner ring assembly machine comprise support frames; a platform is arranged on the support frame; an inner mold is arranged in a middle part of the platform; a left mold and a right mold are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner mold; semi-circular grooves are arranged on sides of the left mold and the right mold that are close to the inner mold; and the left mold and the right mold are respectively connected to telescopic devices. The height of the inner mold in the tank cover circling machine is equal to the height of an iron plate to be processed, and the height of the inner mold in the inner ring assembly machine is less than the height of the iron plate. The method for using the production line for the base ring of the tank cover is: preliminarily bending the iron plate by means of the tank cover circling machine, and then bending the iron plate again by means of the inner ring assembly machine and assembling an inner ring at the same time. The production line for the base ring of the tank cover can simplify the production process of the base ring of the tank cover, and can improve the production efficiency; and the inner ring is tightly connected to an outer ring.
Patent WO-2021083246-A1 (WO)
Inventor: SU YIDONG
IPC: C07D241/04
Filed: 2020-10-29
Abstract: Provided is a modifier of a four-membered ring derivative, a preparation method and application thereof. In particular, provided is a compound represented by the general formula (IX-A), a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound, and a use thereof as a G protein-coupled receptor modulator in the treatment or prevention of central nervous system diseases and/or mental diseases. The definition of each substituents in the general formula (IX-A) is same as the definition in the specification.
Patent WO-2021147451-A1 (WO)
Inventor: BAI GUOXIAO
IPC: G09G3/00
Filed: 2020-11-03
Abstract: L'invention concerne un circuit et un procédé de test de panneau d'affichage, ainsi qu'un panneau d'affichage, se rapportant au domaine technique des affichages. Le circuit de test de panneau d'affichage comporte: un sous-circuit (P1) de test de panneau, utilisé pour commander, en fonction de multiples signaux reçus (D_SW1, D_SW2, D_SW3) de commande de test de panneau, la mise sous tension ou hors tension d'unités (K1, K2, ...) de commutateurs de test de panneau, et émettre de multiples signaux (D_R, D_B, D_G) de test de panneau; et un sous-circuit (P2) de test de réseau, utilisé pour commander, en fonction de multiples signaux reçus (AT_D1, AT_D2, AT_D3, AT_D4) de commande de test de réseau, la mise sous tension ou hors tension d'unités (T1, T2, ...) de commutateurs de test de réseau, et délivrer des signaux (D1, D2, ...) de détermination de court-circuit au moyen d'extrémités de test (Pad1, Pad2, ...) selon les multiples signaux émis (D_R, D_B, D_G) de test de panneau. Les signaux (D1, D2, ...) de détermination de court-circuit sont utilisés pour déterminer si une quelconque ligne de données se trouve en court-circuit dans un panneau d'affichage. Au cours d'une sous-période (t1, t2, t3, t4) de test, au moins un groupe d'unités (T1, T2, ...) de commutateurs de test de réseau est mis sous tension. Lorsqu'au moins un groupe de commutateurs (T1, T2, ...) de test de réseau est mis sous tension, les signaux (D_R, D_B, D_G) de test de panneau correspondant à différents types de sous-pixels du panneau d'affichage sont repositionnés en alternance à un niveau efficace, empêchant ainsi une baisse du rendement du panneau d'affichage.
Patent WO-2021093666-A1 (WO)
Title: Array substrate, preparation method therefor, display panel and display device
Inventor: LI WEI
IPC: H01L27/32
Filed: 2020-11-05
Abstract: An array substrate and a preparation method therefor, a display panel and a display device. The array substrate comprises: a substrate (1); a planarization layer (2), which is located on one side of the substrate (1); a pixel definition layer (4), which is used to define a pixel opening region (Sp), and is located on the side of the planarization layer (2) away from the substrate (1); an anode (3), which is located in the pixel opening region (Sp), and is located on the side of the planarization layer (2) away from the substrate (1). The array substrate also comprises an intermediate insulating layer (5), and the intermediate insulating layer (5) is located between the planarization layer (2) and the pixel definition layer (4). The chemical polarity of the intermediate insulating layer (5) is between the chemical polarity of the planarization layer (2) and the chemical polarity of the pixel definition layer (4).
Patent WO-2022000909-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种防护效果好的真空泵
Inventor: Fan Xinting
IPC: F16F15/04
Filed: 2020-11-06
Abstract: 一种防护效果好的真空泵，包括防护箱（1），防护箱内腔的底部固定连接有真空泵本体（2），防护箱顶部的两侧均固定连接有套管（3），套管内腔底部的两侧均固定连接有竖杆（4），竖杆的顶部固定连接有限位块（5），竖杆的表面套设有缓冲弹簧（6），竖杆的表面贯穿设置有横杆（7），横杆顶部的两侧均固定连接有支撑杆（8），支撑杆的顶部固定连接有承载板（9）。通过防护箱、套管、竖杆、限位块、缓冲弹簧、横杆、支撑杆、承载板、滑块（10）、滑槽（11）、缓冲杆（12）、缓冲板（13）和阻尼器本体（14）的配合使用，具备防护效果好的优点，解决了现有的真空泵防护效果差，容易导致真空泵的损坏，从而造成财产的损失的问题。
Patent WO-2021089046-A1 (WO)
Inventor: SUH JUNG HOON
IPC: H04B7/04
Filed: 2020-11-09
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de détermination d'informations d'état de canal (CSI) d'un canal sans fil par une STA comprenant la réception d'une pluralité de transmissions de données de sondage à partir d'une pluralité d'AP sur une pluralité de canaux de communication. Il comprend en outre l'estimation, pour chacun des canaux de communication, d'informations d'état de canal (CSI) du canal sur la base d'une pluralité de transmissions de données de sondage reçues sur chacun des canaux de communication. En outre, il comprend l'agrégation des informations d'état de canal de chacun des canaux de communication pour produire un CSI agrégé et la transmission du CSI agrégé à la pluralité de PA.
Patent WO-2022048031-A1 (WO)
Title: 液晶显示面板及其制备方法
Inventor: ZHANG WEIJI
IPC: G02F1/1333
Filed: 2020-11-19
Abstract: 一种液晶显示面板（1）及液晶显示面板（1）的制备方法，在相对设置的两个基板间设置若干包括内层结构（1051）和外层结构（1052）的挡墙结构（105），外层结构（1052）包裹内层结构（1051），内层结构（1051）采用透光材料制成，外层结构（1052）采用遮光层，解决了较厚的挡墙结构（105）的制备难题，通过制备好的挡墙结构（105）能够降低不同颜色的子像素之间的混色干扰。
Patent WO-2021121172-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种电致变色器件及其制备方法和应用
Inventor: ZHONG ZHUOHONG
IPC: G02F1/155
Filed: 2020-12-14
Abstract: 一种电致变色器件及其制备方法和应用，包括依次设置的第一导电层（1）、变色层和第二导电层（5），第一导电层（1）上连接有至少一个第一电极引线（71），第一电极引线（71）穿过变色层和第二导电层（5）；其中，第二导电层（5）上连接有至少一个第二电极引线（72），第二电极引线（72）穿过变色层和第一导电层（1）。电致变色器件可以在两个导电层不错位设置的前提下实现电致变色器件的应用，并且在实现电致变色的基础上，通过改变电源电压和/或电流的大小，可以实现渐变式变色的技术效果。