baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2082217-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for time reading with use of outflow of liquid
Inventor: BLINOV EVGENIJ K
IPC: G04F1/06
Filed: 1994-05-24
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: clock making, devices measuring time with use of flowing out liquid. SUBSTANCE: owing to inclined position of partition 2 dividing chambers into two equal parts, presence of additional calibrated hole 3 and impenetrable baffles 4 there is formed air cushion under baffles 4 which prevents penetration of liquid, i.e. constant column of liquid is set which increases accuracy of running of device. Device for time reading with use of outflow of liquid - liquid meter incorporates sealed clear body 1 divided by impenetrable inclined partition 2 provided with two calibrated holes above which impenetrable baffles 4 are installed in symmetry with clearance to inclined partition. Graduated cells 6 open on side of inclined partition 2 are positioned in each chamber in symmetry to one another. Body 1 has technological holes closed by sealing plugs to pour working fluid into body 1 which occupies spaces at moment of start of device. EFFECT: increased accuracy of device. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082317-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for measuring miction flow rate and volume of excreted urine
Inventor: BUDNIKOV VASILIJ A
IPC: A61B5/20
Filed: 1994-07-20
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering; instruments for urological examinations. SUBSTANCE: proposed apparatus comprises cylindrical vessel for urine collection, closing cover, float disposed inside vessel, and transducer adapted to convert float displacements into electric signal. Vessel cover is made light-impervious and adapted to carry light radiation sources and light-sensitive element of transducer, said light-sensitive element being connected with input of signal processing unit. Light-sensitive element is disposed at center of light-impervious cover, while light sources are disposed symmetrically around said element all along periphery of cover so as to rule out any possibility for incidence of direct light rays onto light-sensitive element. Upper plane of float is made of light-reflecting material, while inner surface of cylindrical vessel is made light-absorbing. Light-sensitive element is made in form of photodiode operative in IR-spectral region, while light radiation sources are made in form of light-emitting diodes adapted to operate in IR-spectral region and energized by pulsed generator. EFFECT: greater authenticity of measurement results; higher reliability; simpler structure. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2129976-C1 (RU)
Title: Packing unit (design versions)
Inventor: ROBERT G DIKI
IPC: B65D81/113
Filed: 1993-03-16
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: materials packing facilities. SUBSTANCE: support structure is designed for arranging articles inside outer transportation container. Structure is made in form of plastic air bag with space at one side inner sizes corresponding to outer sizes of article. At other side, outer sizes of bag correspond to inner sizes of transportation container. Air bag can be made as vertical or horizontal setting member. Usually pair of bags. Is used in each container. Air bag is compact and after use it can be get rod of with minimum adverse effect on environment. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 12 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2088130-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANRI SAMEN
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1994-12-21
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the bleaching of keratinous fibres, which consists in bringing keratinous fibres, to which a bleaching composition containing at least one oxidising agent has been applied, into contact with a gas containing water vapour, the temperature of the aforementioned gas being above 75 DEG C and the contact time between the aforementioned gas and the aforementioned fibres to be bleached being less than ten minutes. A rapid bleaching is obtained which does not give rise to any auburn glint.
Patent RU-2089336-C1 (RU)
Title: Mold for continuous casting of aluminum and its alloys
Inventor: KULIKOV ANATOLIJ F
IPC: B22D11/07
Filed: 1994-12-23
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: the offered body of mold is made of aluminum alloy with protective lining in form of alternating layers of titanium and titanium nitride applied to its working surface. In process of contact of melt with surface of mold lining, casting is formed. Prior to application of lining, the mold working surface is polished to obtain lining surface roughness not in excess of 0.63 mcm. EFFECT: higher stability of mold and produced castings. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2078993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMULSKIJ IOSIF I
IPC: F03D3/02
Filed: 1994-12-27
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: wind-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: wind- electric unit is built up of two or more helical rotors. On top, rotors are supported by each other through common part. Each rotor has bottom support hinged to bedplate. Each rotor is also hinged to its supports thereby providing for lifting the unit from lower position upward. Wind intake rotors also function as bearing structures. Tower or pole for upper support of rotor is not used here. Unit is nonoriented structure and operates at any wind direction. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2095323-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of heating glass in heat hardening process
Inventor: SHUTOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: C03B27/00
Filed: 1995-02-22
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: glass making. SUBSTANCE: method of heating glass when hardening it in horizontal multisection hardening furnaces includes (i)stage of intensive heating under gradual temperature rise conditions in primary sections of furnace with maintaining maximum allowable temperature gradient over glass thickness and (ii) stage of finishing at maximum allowable temperature in following sections of furnace until hardening temperature in glass is attained. EFFECT: increased furnace productivity; improved quality of produce; and reduced power consumption.
Patent RU-2078936-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of securing the anchor and plant for its embodiment
Inventor: ANUFRIEV VIKTOR E
IPC: E21D20/00
Filed: 1995-02-23
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mineworking support, particular, roof bolting and devices for securing the anchors. SUBSTANCE: method of securing the anchor includes insertion into borehole of load-carrying rod, filling of borehole, first, with loose material, and then, with cementing material. Prior to insertion into borehole, connected to load-carrying rod by means of magnetic field is conveying line, and, they both are inserted into the borehole. Loose material is supplied together with plasticizer beyond the boundary of pressure arch to the depth determined by the formula given in the invention description. Borehole below the boundary of pressure arch is filled with mineral cementing material. Conveying line is withdrawn from the borehole as it is filled. The plant for embodiment of the offered method includes air-supplying line, chamber with inlet and outlet is connected with conveying line for supply of loose material, vessel for liquid, and hose connected to the end part of conveying line, control panel. The plant also includes chamber with cementing mineral filler parallel connected to conveying line whose end entering the borehole has material with magnetic properties. On the side of chamber inlet, vessel with liquid is connected by means of supplying air ducts with control unit which is connected by flexible hoses with control panel located in place of anchor fastening, and additionally with valves of chamber inlets at the beginning of conveying line. Air supplying line connecting vessel with control unit is additionally connected with shutoff valve of vessel inlet. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2097501-C1 (RU)
Title: Prefabricated wall enclosure
Inventor: PETRAKOV BORIS I
IPC: E04C2/38
Filed: 1995-03-01
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, three-layer wall enclosures. SUBSTANCE: outer concrete layers of enclosure are fitted with T-shaped metal joining members which opposite ends interjoin outer concrete layers with stiffening ribs in longitudinal direction. Third end of each member is passed through rigid heat insulation spacer placed between stiffening ribs of both layers and is anchored at joint of adjacent inner concrete layers from exterior of enclosure. As result of usage of T-shaped metal joints stiffening ribs are located inside wall enclosure which improves its appearance and simplifies process of sealing of vertical joints. EFFECT: decreased labour input for sealing of vertical joints of members of wall enclosure, improved texture of surface. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2084486-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat-accumulating material
Inventor: DANILIN VADIM N
IPC: C09K5/06
Filed: 1995-03-29
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: special materials. SUBSTANCE: heat-accumulating material has, wt. -%: heneicosane, 1.5-7.5; palmitic acid, 1.0-7.5; and tetradecane, the balance at mass ratio heneicosane and palmitic acid = (1:1)-(3:1). Properties: melting point is 3.8 ± 0.2 C, heat of fusion point is 218 + 0.5 kJ/kg. Material is used for transport of biopreparations, donor blood, plasma, vaccines, organs, and foodstuffs. EFFECT: enhanced quality of material. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2136667-C1 (RU)
Title: 2-mercaptobenzimidazole derivatives showing anti-ischemic, anti-arrhythmic and antifibrillatory activity
Inventor: SEREDENIN S B
IPC: C07D235/28
Filed: 1995-04-18
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new chemical compounds - derivatives of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole of the general formula (I) where n = 2, 3; R - hydrogen atom, benzyl, β-phenylethyl; R 1  - dialkylamino-group, residue of monocyclic saturated amine that can contain an additional heteroatom - oxygen; R 2  and R 3  are similar or distinct and mean hydrogen atoms, lower alkyls, alkoxy-group at 5 or 6 position of benzene ring, benzimidazole, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts showing anti-ischemic and anti-arrhythmic activities. The above indicated compounds show the expressed anti-ischemic, anti-arrhythmic and antifibrillatory effects and have the definite advantages over comparative preparations and can be used for treatment of patients with different diseases of cardiovascular system. EFFECT: valuable curative properties of compounds. 6 dwg, 12 tbl
Patent RU-2093344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IZOTKIN DMITRIJ V
IPC: B25J17/00
Filed: 1995-05-15
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к робототехнике и может быть использовано в манипуляционных системах автоматизированных технологических комплексов, где требуется точное перемещение деталей заготовок по сложным криволинейным или сферическим поверхностям для сварки, резки, поверхностной закалке и т.п. Манипулятор-платформа содержит блоки управления по каждому каналу электроприводов, сферический электромеханизм с дуговыми электродвигателями, плоскости поворотных движений которых перпендикулярны плоскости кольцевого корпуса, дуговые магнитопроводы одной пары двигателей неподвижно смонтированы на кольцевом корпусе, другой пары установлены в нем шарнирно, в подвижной части сферического механизма в плоскости кольца между двумя парами индукторов дуговых электродвигателей смонтирована платформа, имеющая попарно по взаимно перпендикулярным осям, соответствующим осям дуговых электродвигателей, индукторы вращающего электродвигателя и магнитопровод-ротор с крестовым столом, причем одной парой индукторов платформа соединена неподвижно с парой индукторов дугового электродвигателя, связанного шарнирно с корпусом, другой парой индукторов соединена шарнирно с парой индукторов дуговых электродвигателей, соединенных с корпусом неподвижно, крестовый стол смонтирован подвижно относительно магнитопровод-ротора при помощи направляющих, перпендикулярных плоскости стола, на нем установлены магнитопроводы линейных двигателей, индукторы которых смонтированы на магнитопровод-роторе. Изобретение обеспечивает перемещение детали тремя вращательными и тремя поступательными движениями. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2115181-C1 (RU)
Title: Radioactive liquid waste solidifying technique
IPC: G21F9/16
Filed: 1995-07-12
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: solidifying liquid radioactive wastes by case-hardening them. SUBSTANCE: tank is filled with gravel of fraction size 10 to 12 mm and then cement and liquid radioactive wastes are introduced in it. Amount of gravel makes up 10-20% of cement mass. 0.8 of tank volume is filled with this mixture. Radioactive wastes are fed by means of batcher and pipe connection of the latter is decontaminated upon feeding them. All mentioned operations are made in hermetically sealed enclosed chamber. All materials introduced in tank are mixed up by rotating the latter in vertical plane. Then tank is decontaminated and placed in sealed container which is conveyed to storage site. In sealed chamber, all operations are made remotely. EFFECT: improved homogenization of mixture, its complete solidification, improved safety and cleanliness. 1 dwg , 1 tbl
Patent RU-2113648-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJOROV B G
IPC: F16L9/12
Filed: 1995-08-10
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: tubes-envelopes made from polymer composite materials. SUBSTANCE: strakes-frames of tube are provided with single radial circular projections which are engageable with them; these projections are concentrically located relative to radial meridional constructions of tube-envelope forming inclined profiled circular clearances between them. Gaskets have bulges received by circular clearances and made integral from elastic-flexible material, such as rubber; they are secured with strakes-frames and tube-envelope over respective congruent surfaces. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2091794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BASHLYKOV VLADIMIR M
IPC: G01N33/487
Filed: 1995-08-17
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: Использование: средства определения состояния и классификации биологического материала. Сущность изобретения: блок датчиков заполняют опытным и контрольным образцами. При помощи коммутатора образцы подключаются к измерительному генератору, преобразованный сигнал с которого сравнивается с сигналом с опорного генератора. Информация о частотных изменениях характеризует изменение реактивной составляющей растворов. На основании сравнения параметров исследуемого раствора с контрольным имеется возможность проведения как иммунной, так и биохимической диагностики. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2086978-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKAZIN NIKOLAJ E
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 1995-08-21
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: Использование: в сельском и лесном хозяйстве при учете повреждений почвы на местности. Сущность изобретения: при проведении натурных работ закладывают равновеликие площадки, при этом параметры площадок устанавливают в соответствии с величиной фрагментов повреждений почвы, подлежащих учету. Признаки повреждений почвы классифицируют по степеням повреждений; каждой степени соответствует ухудшение растительных свойств почвы, ведущее к снижению качественно-количественных характеристик растений на заданную величину. Каждую из заложенных площадок характеризуют одной, наибольшей из зафиксированных на ней степенью повреждения почвы. Достигаемый технический результат выражается в повышении надежности учета и выделения в натуре поврежденных участков местности, снижении трудоемкости натурных работ. 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2110668-C1 (RU)
Title: Compound for reducing permeability of highly permeable zones or fissures in bed
Inventor: KUBAREV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: E21B33/13
Filed: 1995-08-22
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: this compound can also be used for isolating inflow of brine water to producing wells. Improved operating efficiency of compound is achieved due to its composition which represents suspension of solid particles of definite size in liquid. Used as solid particles are husks of buckwheat with particle size of 0.0001-7 mm and their concentration in suspension being equal to 0.01-10%. Amount of suspension to be injected into well is 0.1-40% of volume of oil bed being treated and it is monitored during injection process according to filtration resistance. Application of aforesaid compound is aimed at levelling permeability of nonuniform oil bed at low expenditure and without any harm to ecology. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2090679-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLVENKOV GENNADIJ V
IPC: D05B1/20
Filed: 1995-09-20
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: clothing industry. SUBSTANCE: stitch is formed by weave of needle thread and threads of lower and upper loopers. In this case, loops of upper looper are embraced by loops of lower looper and loops of lower looper by loops of needle thread, and loops of needle thread are embraced by thread of low or looper. Method of formation of three-thread overseam stitch with the help of needle, lower and upper loopers consists in multiple piercing of material by needle and taking through it of loop of needle thread, formation of lap of needle thread, taking of loop of lower looper through loop-lap of needle thread, taking the thread of upper looper from under thread of lower looper to material surface, motion of material and taking of loop of needle thread into thread triangle formed under material and consisting of preceding loop of needle thread located on lower looper thread of lower looper and section of thread of lower looper between loop- or and place of its weaving with thread of upper looper. EFFECT: increased strength of stitches and unravelling. 2 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2102960-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LI MIN
IPC: A61M21/02
Filed: 1995-09-26
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves making hand passes from top to down over patient body 7 to 11 times, before performing curative actions, for detecting segments of channels characterized by Ci energy circulation disorders based on sensation in hand palms. Then, curative actions are performed upon biologically active points Pi-shu, Shen-wu, Ge-shu, Wei-shu, San-yin-jiao, Zu-san-li, Gan-shu, Zhi-gou, Tan-shu and new point of Yi-shu that can be found 1.5 Cun aside at the level of space between spinous processes of the eighth and ninth thoracic vertebrae. Needles are introduced into the points for 15-20 min. 3-5 min later, non-contact hand action is applied to the detected segments of channels characterized by Ci energy circulation disorders. After taking off corporal needles, auricular points Zhi, Tan-lan, Pan, Sheng, Yuan-zhong, Ping-jiang, Ju-gan are subjected to treatment with applicator balls set in turn once every three days alternately on the right and on the left ear. Patient performs auricular points massage twice a day by pressing each applicator ball with finger pad and slightly rotating it during 1-1.5 min. The patient does also 5-11 Ci-gong breathing exercises of general strengthening action, cleaning bronchi and lung, improving mood, esophagus function, normalizing heart beat rhythm, stomach contraction function, improved hearing function, vision, joint motility, normalizing muscular tension in organism. The whole treatment course involves administering procedures during 10-14 days and repeating the course in 3-6 months during which the patient continues doing Ci-gong breathing exercises. EFFECT: accelerated and stable drop in sugar concentration; improved carbon hydrate metabolism. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2103050-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EHRIK SIMONSON
IPC: B01D53/77
Filed: 1994-01-18
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas treatment. SUBSTANCE: invention concerns evaporation of black sulfate liquor to selectively remove, using liquid absorption, hydrogen sulfide from gas containing hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide. Gas is brought in countercurrent multistep contact with recycling carbonate-containing alkali solutions, preferably sodium carbonate solutions, their pH being adjusted in absorption process to value 9-12 by adding hydroxide (preferably sodium hydroxide). Contacting is preferably carried out in three steps. It is desirable gas stream when contacting to be turbulent and liquid stream laminar. Apparatus has filled container with gas inlet and outlet fittings, filling being disposed in several consecutive steps. Apparatus includes means to feed carbonate-containing solution into the last step and, in contact with gas, into the other side of the same step to provide solution recycling. There are pipelines located between the steps to transfer a part of liquid stream from one step into preceding one, means to introduce hydroxide into carbonate- containing solution at least in one step, and also discharge pipeline from the first step in gas direction to discharge sulfide-containing liquid. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 10 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2095885-C1 (RU)
Title: Flaw inspection method for insulating films of semiconductor structures
Inventor: SKUPOV VLADIMIR D
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 1995-12-14
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: method for detecting flaws in insulating films due to activation of flaw reorganization process involves measurement of film refraction index by ellipse-metric method with structures heated and cooled down within temperature range of 350 to 400 K. Prior to measurements, structures are irradiated with alpha- particles of 4-5 MeV energy and flux density of 10 8 ÷10 9  cm -2 s -1 . Film quality is recognized by changes in refraction index. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2102660-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: F25D17/06
Filed: 1996-03-20
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: cooled storage of food stuff. SUBSTANCE: device is provided with liquefied gas supply system including gas reservoir and pipe line with metering unit and fan whose one branch pipe is communicated with atmospheric air supply passage and with recirculating passage and other branch pipe is connected with gas-dynamic siren through air delivery duct. Siren is provided with rod resonator with axial passage, mixing chamber and gas distributing passage. Pipe line and metering unit are connected with axial passage of resonator by means of pipe union located in line of resonator zero displacement at angle of 45 deg relative to its longitudinal axis. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2103548-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LESHCHINSKIJ A V
IPC: F04B15/02
Filed: 1996-03-13
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering; pumping of concrete mixes and mortars. SUBSTANCE: pump has intake hopper 1 with bottom 2 and screw agitator 3. Hydraulic cylinders 10 and 11 of distributing device are secured coaxially on two working cylinders 4 and 5 whose pistons 6 and 7 are connected by rods 8 and 9 with pistons of power cylinders. Pistons 12 and 13 with hollow rods 14 and 15 are installed inside hydraulic cylinders for displacement along housings of working cylinders 4 and 5. Cylinders 10 and 11 of distributing device are provided with holes to feed working fluid into rod and rodless spaces. Special seals provide sealing of distributing device. V-shaped branch pipe with hoses 16 and 17 connected with concrete conduit 18 is installed coaxially with working cylinders 4 and 5 on opposite wall of hopper 1. Hoses 16 and 17 of V-shaped branch pipe are provided with check valves 19 and 20 with stops 21 and 22. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities.
Patent RU-2105672-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LARIONOV A F
IPC: B29D23/00
Filed: 1996-04-25
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: Используют способ при изготовлении длинномерных труб из композиционно-волокнистого материала. На оправку наматывают композиционно-волокнистый материал при одновременном ее спрямлении и затем осуществляют полимеризацию трубы. При полимеризации трубы оправку вращают и спрямляют. 1 ил.