baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3629244-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and device for determining the weight and/or the centre-of-gravity position in space of containers
Inventor: AHRENS CARSTEN PROF DR
IPC: G01G15/00
Filed: 1986-08-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for determining the weight and/or the centre-of-gravity position in space of containers, in a first measurement the tensile and/or compressive forces occurring at the abutting points of a container hanging and/or standing in an initial position being measured, the container subsequently being tilted out of the initial position through a specific angle, in a second measurement the tensile and/or compressive stresses occurring at the abutting points of the tilted container being measured, and the weight and/or centre-of-gravity position of the container being calculated from the values determined.
Patent DE-3633784-A1 (DE)
Title: Portable gas heater with gas bottle container - which has trolley for IR radiator, usable for food serving
Inventor: BUERGER GERD
IPC: A47J37/06
Filed: 1986-10-03
Abstract: The gas heater (10) has a housing (50,52,56,60), accommodating a gas bottle (48), and a support (16,30,20) for an IR heater (14). The housing forms a food serving device, partic. a trolley (12). There is pref. a flat top plate (56) extending horizontally and protruding beyond the housing and incorporating a handle (72).  The heater support can be adjustable, and additional equipment for food preparation can be included (82,86). ADVANTAGE - Compact design for food serving.
Patent DE-3635670-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BREIPOHL GERHARD DR
IPC: C07C271/00
Filed: 1986-10-21
Abstract: Compounds of the formula I <IMAGE>  in which A is hydrogen or an amino protective group, B is an amino acid residue, X is alkylene or aralkylene, Y<1>, Y<2>, Y<3> and Y<4> are identical or different and are hydrogen, methyl, methoxy or nitro, V is hydrogen or a carboxyl protective group, W is -[CH2]n- or -O-[CH2]n-, m is 0 or 1, n is 0 to 6 and p is 0 to 5, are prepared as described and used in the solid-phase synthesis.
Patent DE-3638973-A1 (DE)
Title: Clamping mechanism for items of jewellery
Inventor: HOFFMANN REINHOLD
IPC: A44C7/00
Filed: 1986-11-14
Abstract: A clamping mechanism consisting of a clamping plate with a bearing block and a clamping piece held pivotably therein has the disadvantage that, in the case of incorrect treatment, the clamping piece can be pulled out of the bearing block. The clamping mechanism thus becomes unusable. In order to eliminate this disadvantage, it is proposed to design the clamping piece of lyrate construction with outwardly bent limbs. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3641173-A1 (DE)
Title: Stamping device for marking lottery tickets
Inventor: EISENHARDT WILFRIED
IPC: B41K1/56
Filed: 1986-12-02
Abstract: In a stamping device (1) for marking lottery tickets (3) by means of stamps (26) which are inserted in a housing (11) and can be actuated by an actuating member (14) via balls (30), the actuating member (14) is displaceable during a stamping operation in the direction of the stamps (26) by means of the force of a prestressable compression spring (15) supported on said actuating member and the housing (11). Additionally, the actuating member (14) is assigned a locking device (41) by means of which said actuating member can be retained in the tensioned position of the compression spring (15). It is possible by means of this design to pressurise the actuating member (14) during each stamping operation with a force of constantly equal magnitude so that satisfactory marking of a lottery ticket (3) is guaranteed and faulty stamp impressions are avoided. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3642042-A1 (DE)
Title: Auxiliary device for steering adjustment
Inventor: STRAUB SIEGFRIED DIPL ING
IPC: G01B5/255
Filed: 1986-12-09
Abstract: The invention relates to an auxiliary device for steering adjustment. To provide an auxiliary device which is simple to operate and can be used under production conditions, the invention provides that a clamping device, serving for fixing the steering wheel, on the one hand acts in a form-fitting manner on the spokes of the steering wheel and on the other hand is supported by means of a supporting plate on the dashboard of the vehicle, and that, for aligning the steered vehicle wheels in a straight-ahead position, there is provided at least one angle-measuring device which can be fastened on the wheel hubs and has displacement sensors bearing against unsteered parts of the vehicle chassis.
Patent DE-3642761-A1 (DE)
IPC: C05F9/02
Filed: 1986-12-15
Abstract: 1. Refuse container for receiving waste materials which are capable of being composted, in which container the receiving vessel able to be closed by a lid, more especially a hinged lid, is provided with air admission openings in its walls, at least at certain positions, and also contains a screen or grid insert as refuse support, characterised in that the lid (3) is provided, on its underside and spaced from its rim (20), with a downwardly projecting rib or strip (21) which extends along the inner limiting edge (22) of the rim (8) of the opening of the receiving vessel (2).
Patent DE-3700260-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and apparatus for holding steel reinforcing mats on turning apparatuses
Inventor: REINKING WOLFRAM DIPL ING
IPC: B65G57/081
Filed: 1987-01-07
Abstract: Method for producing steel reinforcing mats of different steel cross-section. The said invention includes that steel reinforcing mats of different steel cross-section are manufactured in such a way that the required longitudinal wires can be drawn off directly from reels and are manufactured by means of an individual advancing/transport and cutting system in such a manner that mats with longitudinal wires = steel cross-section of different lengths result.
Patent DE-3700729-A1 (DE)
Inventor: WOLFF HANS PETER DR RER NAT
IPC: C07C317/00
Filed: 1987-01-13
Abstract: Novel carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula I 
<IMAGE>
 in which
 R1 denotes an alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl or alkylamino radical, a cycloalkyl or cycloalkoxy radical, or an optionally substituted aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylsulphinyl, arylsulphonyl or arylamino radical,
 R2 denotes an optionally substituted aryl radical or in the case in which B denotes an alkylene group, also denotes a hydrogen atom,
 A denotes a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkylene group having 3 - 10 carbon atoms, which is optionally interrupted by a heteroatom and which has a chain length of at least 3 atoms, with the proviso that there should not be a heteroatom on an unsaturated aliphatic carbon atom,
 Y denotes the groups S(O)n or O,
 n denotes the numbers 0, 1 or 2 and
 B denotes a valence line or a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms,
 and their physiologically acceptable salts, esters and amides are used for the treatment of metabolic disorders.
Patent DE-3701362-A1 (DE)
Title: Heat exchanger for apparatuses for heating water and method for the production of these heat exchangers
Inventor: VETTER RICHARD
IPC: F24H1/38
Filed: 1987-01-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a heat exchanger for apparatuses for heating water, which has a plurality of sections which are arranged above one another, are parallel and are internally supplied with water and the edges of which are connected to the adjacent section alternately by overflows. To avoid special connecting pieces between the sections and to simplify the welding work during assembly, the sections and the overflows are to merge into one another in one piece, and in addition the sections and the overflows consist of two deformed plates made of sheet steel or the like which are welded together at certain points, the sections and overflows being formed by these two plates.
Patent DE-3704059-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for printing information on sheet-type data carriers, such as index cards or the like
Inventor: BAUER ALOIS
IPC: B41J13/12
Filed: 1987-02-10
Abstract: A device 10 for printing information on sheet-like data carriers, such as index cards or the like, has a magnetic strip encoder 12, arranged in a guide path 22 ahead of a transfer printer 14, for information to be magnetised onto a magnetic strip provided on the data carrier, and has a turning device 13, arranged in the guide path 22 between the magnetic strip encoder 12 and the thermal transfer printer 14, for data carriers, there being provided for each data carrier continuous printing in the thermal transfer printer transversely to its transporting direction and, on completion of the printing of one side of the data carrier, the return transport thereof through the turning device 13 and continuous printing of the back of the data carrier in the thermal transfer printer 14. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3705716-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for pumping a liquid-gas mixture and injecting gas into it
Inventor: HOFSCHNEIDER JOSEF ING
IPC: F04D31/00
Filed: 1987-02-23
Abstract: A device of this kind with a double-flow centrifugal pump impeller (4) having ducts, the two halves (4', 4'') of the impeller being separated from one another by an annular gap (5) open on the periphery which is connected by pipes to a gas feed line (3), has an annular vane arrangement (8) which surrounds the two impeller halves (4', 4'') radially. In order to achieve an effective performance increase of the gas injection,   - the centrifugal pump impeller is enclosed by a two-piece housing (11) having suction ducts, - the flow cross-section of the centrifugal pump impeller at the inlet points of the suction ducts is greater than at the connection point of the vane arrangement (8), - the vane arrangement (8) is composed of a mixing device (9) and a compressor (10), and - a gap (32, 33) permitting liquid to pass is present between the suction ducts and the centrifugal pump impeller (4), and between the impeller (4) and the mixing device (9), respectively, with the momentum of the liquid passing through the gap (33) between the impeller (4) and the mixing device (9) being 1% to 10% of the momentum of the liquid emerging from the impeller (4).   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3706680-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and device for monitoring electricity pylons for intentional damage
Inventor: LEHMANN MANFRED DR
IPC: E04H12/10
Filed: 1987-03-02
Abstract: The problem of effectually preventing sabotage of electricity pylons has been with us for some years. The noise of the application of force to the pylon which brings about damage is detected by means of solid-borne sound sensors (KS) and the electric signals supplied by the sensors are transmitted, after being encoded in a signal processing section (SAS1, SAS2) or mixed with code signals, by means of remote transmission to a central monitoring unit so that in the said central monitoring unit the respective damaging action can be identified and the pylon on which this damage is being inflicted can be located. For this purpose, a pylon unit (110) which is of a storm-resistant, waterproof and fireproof design is attached to the respective monitored pylon, the said pylon unit (110) comprising at least one solid-borne sound sensor (KS) which is attached to the structure of the pylon and at least one electronic component which is connected downstream thereof and consists of an amplifier (2) and first and second signal processing sections (SAS1 and SAS2) which are connected downstream of the amplifier (2) in two-channel fashion and are connected to an interface unit (4). The said unit (4) is equipped with means for feeding the signals into a signal transmission path (ST). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3711968-A1 (DE)
Inventor: VOLGMANN HORST ING GRAD
IPC: H01R13/74
Filed: 1987-04-09
Abstract: An electrical socket (1) is rotatably mounted in an aperture in a motor housing (5) by a bayonet-like mounting (4). Rotation, and thereby removal, of the socket (1) is prevented when the pins (9) of a plug which cannot rotate are inserted in the socket (1). The pins (9) are mounted on a brush-carrier (12). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3714614-A1 (DE)
Title: Treating and coating dimensionally stable, temperature-insensitive, heat-resistant support materials
IPC: B01D53/34
Filed: 1987-05-01
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-3723468-A1 (DE)
Title: Cylinder head for an internal combustion engine
Inventor: RECHBERG REINHARD DIPL ING
IPC: F02F1/24
Filed: 1987-07-16
Abstract: The invention describes a cylinder head (1) with bores (8, 9) in the combustion chamber plate (10), which allow the web area (2) to reduce the compressive stresses occurring there due to the thermal load. By reducing the stress, the temperature in the web area is lowered and the compressive yield point of the material increased so that the tensile stresses produced as the engine cools do not cause cracks and permanent deformations of the valve openings (Fig. 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3726117-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for producing embossed, thermoformable cover sheets
Inventor: GRUSS GEROLF DIPL ING
IPC: B29C59/04
Filed: 1987-08-06
Abstract: A process for producing embossed, thermoformable cover sheets is described, a heated thermoplastic sheet web being embossed, with heating, by means of an embossing roll. After embossing is complete, a cooling liquid is sprayed onto the flat reverse side of the sheet web, a cooling, and thus a solidification, of the previously plastic sheet web being achieved, as a result of which a distortion-free pull-off of the sheet web from the embossing roll is ensured.
Patent DE-3726167-A1 (DE)
Inventor: PIERONI GIOVANNI
IPC: F24H1/20
Filed: 1987-08-06
Abstract: Combustible-gas fed storage system for the production of hot water for household use, wherein a circumferential flow blower (8) sucks the combustion air from the outside through a first small-diameter pipe (9), and expels the flue gases to the outside; through another small- diameter pipe (11) coaxially positioned inside said first small- diameter pipe (9). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3728016-A1 (DE)
Title: Frame for windows, doors or the like
Inventor: AHRENS JOH CHR
IPC: E06B3/56
Filed: 1987-08-22
Abstract: The frame for windows, doors or the like comprises a sash/leaf (2) and a frame (1), each comprising load-bearing frame profiles (4 and 3, respectively), and covering-profile portions (8; 8a) which are held on the frame. The covering-profile portions span the closure rebate (7) and bear sealing profiles (23) which rest on the pane arrangement. The covering-profile portions (8a) running in one direction are of a greater height than the portions (8) running in the other direction and, in the corners of the frame, they form pockets (15) for receiving the ends of the other portions. The pane arrangement (5) is adhesively bonded on the load-bearing frame profile (4) of the sash/leaf (2) and is held by profile parts (17) which engage over the pane arrangement and are anchored in the load-bearing frame profile (Fig. 2). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3728420-A1 (DE)
Inventor: REPENNING DETLEV DIPL PHYS DR
IPC: C23C14/32
Filed: 1987-08-26
Abstract: In a process for producing layers with high-hardness and/or low-friction properties, a target material under an electrical potential is transferred in vacuo into a target plasma. The target plasma passes onto a substrate which is under a higher electrical potential than the target material, in order to form the desired layer thereon. The target material is formed from metal, the metal being vaporised by means of an electric arc to form a metal plasma. The transfer of the target material metal into the plasma takes place in the gas phase of ionised carbon.
Patent DE-3730958-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for the production of antistatic layers of flexible PVC
Inventor: BALBACH GUENTHER DR
IPC: C08K5/1545
Filed: 1987-09-15
Abstract: In the process for the antielectrostatic finishing of flexible PVC by means of antistatic additives, from 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the mixture, or a sorbitan monoester of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 10 to 22 carbon atoms are added to the flexible PVC. The novel addition of the sorbitan monoesters increases the electroconductivity of the plastic layers without affecting their thermal or mechanical properties. Their light fastness (light stability) is also retained.
Patent DE-3731871-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHAFFT ERNST
IPC: B65G1/127
Filed: 1987-09-18
Abstract: The circulating shelf (2), which serves in particular for the storage of upper and lower tools (4, 6) for a press brake (1), is provided, in addition to its usual loading and unloading aperture (11) arranged in the region of the front wall (9), with a loading and unloading aperture (14) arranged in the region of a side wall (12), which aperture (14) makes it possible for tools to be transferred over the shortest possible route by means of transfer bridges (42, 43) from the circulating shelf (2) to the press brake (1), and vice versa. 
<IMAGE>
Patent DE-3732480-A1 (DE)
Title: Process and ripening chamber for ripening foods
Inventor: STELLAMANS MANFRED
IPC: A23L13/70
Filed: 1987-09-24
Abstract: Process for ripening foods, in particular meat products and sausage products, by means of a heating phase, in which the foods are exposed to heated air of high relative humidity until a certain predeterminable degree of ripening (pH) is achieved, an acidification phase and a subsequent drying phase in which the foods are cooled and the moisture is continuously removed. In a ripening chamber (1) for carrying out the process, at least one interior wall (23, 24, 25) is designed as a cooling surface, while in the region of the chamber roof (16) a fan (2) is arranged and the tub (3) and/or the chamber bottom (15) is designed to be heatable. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3737580-A1 (DE)
Title: Hydraulic control device
Inventor: HONIG ERNST-AUGUST DIPL ING
IPC: F16H61/06
Filed: 1987-11-05
Abstract: A hydraulic control device is described for controlling the supply of pressure medium to a shift element (1) which can be activated hydraulically and is provided for an automatic motor vehicle gearbox. The control device has a choke point (27) arranged in the pressure application line (10) leading to the shift element (1), and a control valve (2) which controls, as a function of the feed pressure prevailing upstream of the shift element, an unchoked connection, which bypasses the choke point, between a pressure medium supply line (13) and the shift element in such a way that when pressure begins to be applied to the shift element the connection is opened and when a predetermined application pressure is reached it is disconnected. Furthermore, a device (18) for at least temporarily maintaining an engagement pressure which is below the full application pressure and remains essentially at a constant level is provided. In order to ensure that the device (18) for maintaining the engagement pressure is not actuated too early, the control valve (2) is to be designed not to connect this device until the unchoked connection between the pressure medium supply line (13) and the shift element (1) is disconnected. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3738286-A1 (DE)
Title: Process for the purification of organic acids or their salts
Inventor: SCHULZ HORST DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C07C303/44
Filed: 1987-11-11
Abstract: A process which is simple to carry out for separating weakly dissociated organic acids or their salts from strongly dissociated acids, preferably mineral acids by means of an ion exchanger, is characterised by the following process steps:     - swelling of a strongly basic anion exchanger in water - and/or passing through of an aqueous solution or dispersion of the organic acid to be purified - replacement of the aqueous phase by the organic phase by means of introduction of an organic solvent into the anion exchanger - single or repeated passing of the contaminated organic acid or its salt, which is dissolved in the organic solvent concerned, through the anion exchanger - if appropriate regeneration of the exhausted exchanger by means of concentrated aqueous alkaline solution.
Patent DE-3800195-A1 (DE)
Title: Luminaire
Inventor: GUNDLACH DIETER
IPC: F21V21/02
Filed: 1988-01-07
Abstract: A luminaire 1 consists of a luminaire housing 3, in which a lamp 5 and possibly a ballast device 6 are arranged. The luminaire 1 is fitted on a wall 2 in a projecting manner. If a load is applied to the top side 14 of the luminaire housing 3, it can be swivelled downwards about a horizontal joint 4, the luminaire housing 3 being held by an overload protection 9 in the normal, swivelled-up position of use of the luminaire 1. This overload protection 9 also serves as a locking mechanism and is destroyed if a certain force is exceeded, so that the luminaire housing 3 can swivel down. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3802275-A1 (DE)
Inventor: JUST KARL
IPC: F16C9/04
Filed: 1988-01-27
Abstract: The invention relates to a slide bearing with two bearing shell halves which are held together during the installation by springy clamps. The clamps are formed from a band-shaped material piece having two bow-shaped legs bent over toward a side which are supported in inwardly inclined end areas at edges of the bearing shell halves. The seating of the clamp is thereby wobble-free, and more particularly both when the clamp is inserted with only one end into a mounting as also when both bearing shell halves are assembled which then are held together without play. The secure seating of the clamps is attained by multiple linearly- and areally-like supports of the clamps and by springy abutment at the inwardly bent end areas of the legs of the clamp, whereby axially acting forces result. In addition to the assembly, also the disassembly is very simple because the clamps are constructed so as to be adapted to be overcome by pressure in two directions, and therefore the springy ends of the clamps need not be pressed down. The bearing shell halves merely have to be pulled apart which can take place with a commercially customary tool.
Patent DE-3803644-A1 (DE)
Title: Arrangement for the utilisation of exhaust heat
Inventor: BLUEHER PETER
IPC: B60H1/20
Filed: 1988-02-06
Abstract: In order to be able to use heat exchanger tubes with a long service life for the utilisation of waste heat in internal combustion engines, it is proposed according to the invention to arrange the heat absorption areas of the heat exchanger tubes outside the exhaust gas system and to expose them only to the radiant heat. This prevents, on the one hand, any overheating and hence destruction of the heat exchanger tubes due to the high temperatures possible in the exhaust line and on the other heavy dynamic loading of the heat exchanger tubes due to their fixing on the internal combustion engine on the one hand and body parts of the motor vehicle on the other.
Patent DE-3810836-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHMID JOSEF DIPL ING
IPC: F23N1/08
Filed: 1988-03-30
Abstract: A gas-fired instantaneous water heater is so designed that even when the water drawn is not heated to the maximum temperature (warm water), the pre-selected delivery temperature is independent of the quantity delivered per unit time. To this end, a control valve (84) acted upon by the actuator (40, 48) of the flow switch (34) is arranged in the bypass channel (80) in series with the manual control valve (86) for selecting the temperature. When the tapping valve (20) is turned on, the control valve (84) first throttles and then gradually opens the bypass channel (80). The preferred field of application is gas-fired instantaneous water heaters for supplying hot and warm water for domestic use.