baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19719052-C1 (DE)
Title: Marrow-chamber-preparation awl for hip-pinning
Inventor: GAUSEPOHL THOMAS DR
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 1997-05-06
Granted: 1998-08-06
Abstract: The awl opens up the bone when preparing for a hip-pinning operation, having a guide (4) with handle (5). The awl itself (1) has a handle (2) and a working point (3). At the opposite end of the guide to the handle is an angular plate (7), with a guide bore in one of its arms (8). One or more anchoring spikes are provided on the other arm (9) at the side towards the body. The stem (11) of the guide can be coaxial to the spike, and the arms can include an angle of approximately 135 degrees. Where several spikes are provided, the middle one can be longer than the others.
Patent DE-19742943-C1 (DE)
Title: Coupling device between actuator and valve setting element
Inventor: LIXL HEINZ
IPC: F02M47/02
Filed: 1997-09-29
Granted: 1999-04-22
Abstract: The coupling device uses a coupling element (2) between the actuator piston (1) and the setting element (3), for providing a locked coupling in the movement direction of the actuator piston. The coupling element is rotatable about a centre axis (7) and is shaped so that its diameter increases in dependence on its rotation angle in a given rotation direction in which it is rotated by an applied torque, provided by a spring element (11).
Patent DE-19823100-C1 (DE)
Inventor: FREI ALEX
IPC: E04B1/00
Filed: 1998-05-22
Granted: 2000-01-13
Abstract: For accommodation of the tractive and/or pressure reinforcement components in the structural body crossways to a vertical longitudinal plane run through passage apertures, in which a tubular body can be inserted, which on its outer surface has several peripherally running ribs via which the tubular body is supportable on the inner wall of the through passage aperture in the structural body. The tubular body (3), at least sectionally, in relation its length widens conically to at least one end and the output limits of the ribs (17), at least in the inserted area of the structural body, form a common enveloping cylinder or prism or cone.
Patent DE-19833027-C1 (DE)
Inventor: FISCHER EBERHARD
IPC: B61L1/00
Filed: 1998-07-23
Granted: 2000-03-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for detecting a defect (29) in a railroad wheel (3) of a railroad train (1). According to the inventive method, the railroad train (1) is moved at a predetermined traveling velocity (V). A first ultrasonic probe (31) mounted on a inspection car (11) in a moveable manner is acoustically coupled, preferably to the running surface (19) of the railroad wheel (3). The inspection car (11) is also moved in a direction of travel at said traveling velocity (V). Additional, ultrasonic probes (33, 35, 37) which are arranged in an offset and/or oblique manner can be provided. The directions of emission of the ultrasonic probes (31, 33, 35, 37) are preferably panned in a tangential plane (51) by a component. The invention also relates to a corresponding device for carrying out the inventive method.
Patent DE-19839349-C1 (DE)
Title: Wegfahrsperreinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug
Inventor: DAISS MICHAEL
IPC: F02N15/00
Filed: 1998-08-28
Granted: 2000-04-13
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Wegfahrsperreinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug, die ein fahrzeugseitiges Wegfahrsperrensteuerventil, ein oder mehrere, benutzerseitig mitführbare Authentikationselemente und einen Ansteuerkommunikationskanal für authentikationsbehaftete Wegfahrsperren-Ansteuerungskommunikationsvorgänge zwischen dem jeweiligen Authentikationselement und dem Wegfahrsperrensteuerteil umfaßt, wobei der Wegfahrsperrensteuerteil nur bei positiver Fahrberechtigungsprüfung den Fahrbetrieb bzw. einen Motorstart freigibt. DOLLAR A Erfindungsgemäß ist ein fahrzeugseitig angeordnetes, authentikationselementfrei betätigbares Wegfahrsperren-Betätigungselement zur benutzerangeforderten Auslösung der authentikationsbehafteten Wegfahrsperren-Ansteuerkommunikationsvorgänge vorgesehen. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann vorgesehen sein, daß das Bremspedal als Betätigungselement zur Aktivierung eines Motorstarts nach dessen Freigabe durch das Wegfahrsperrensteuerteil dient. DOLLAR A Verwendung z. B. für Automobile.
Patent DE-19858398-C1 (DE)
Title: Tinnitus treatment implant comprises a gas-tight biocompatible electroacoustic transducer for implantation in a mastoid cavity
Inventor: LEYSIEFFER HANS
IPC: A61F11/00
Filed: 1998-12-17
Granted: 2000-03-02
Abstract: A tinnitus treatment implant comprises a gas-tight biocompatible electroacoustic transducer (15) for implantation in a mastoid cavity. A tinnitus treatment implant comprises a power source (140) and an electronic signal generating unit (105) with a sound emitting transducer in the form of a gas-tight, biocompatible, implantable electroacoustic transducer (15) designed for positioning in a mastoid cavity after at least partial mastoidectomy so that emitted sound propagates through natural passages of the aditus ad antrum from the mastoid to the tympanic cavity.
Patent DE-19903282-C1 (DE)
Title: Electrical or electronic component resetting method e.g. for computer memory, uses asynchronous serial line for transmission of reset commands between serial interfaces of control and/or monitoring device and component
Inventor: GEMICI AYKUT
IPC: G06F1/24
Filed: 1999-01-28
Granted: 2000-11-16
Abstract: The component resetting method uses a control and/or monitoring device (10), e.g. a microcontroller, having a serial interface (15) coupled to a serial interface (25) of the component (20) via an asynchronous serial line (40) for transfer of characters of fixed length and reset command characters of greater length, which are recognized at the component end for initiating component resetting. Each first character has a given number of useful bits between start and stop bits, each reset command character having a start bit followed by a number of useful bits with the same level and a stop bit with a different level.  An Independent claim for an electrical or electronic component resetting circuit is also included.
Patent DE-19907192-C1 (DE)
Title: Coffee machine with a swing filter has a one-piece filter and closure edge and an angled swing axis for the filter to be opened and closed easily and without scratching the cover
Inventor: ZINSBERGER ALFONS
IPC: A47J31/44
Filed: 1999-02-19
Granted: 2000-08-17
Abstract: The apparatus to brew a beverage has a swing filter (10) with a filter carrier (12) and a filter (14). The upper edge has a closure surface (16) which lies against the sealing surface (18) at the cover (20). The swing filter (10) pivots on an axis (22), from the closed position (24) into an open position, so that on closing the closure edge surface (18) is brought against the cover sealing surface (18) and, on opening, it is moved away from the sealing. When the filter (10) is closed, it is held in place by a ratchet lock. The swing axis (22) for the filter (10) is at an angle against the vertical (30), towards the opening direction (32). The filter (14) and the closure surface (16) are in one piece.
Patent DE-19943239-C1 (DE)
Title: Process for production of baked moldings from non-liquid dough comprises pressing in preheated compression mold, prebaking at about atmospheric pressure, compression and baking in compressed position
Inventor: THIELE MARION
IPC: A21B5/02
Filed: 1999-09-10
Granted: 2001-02-15
Abstract: Production of baked moldings from non-liquid dough made from cereal flour comprises: placing the dough preform in a preheated compression mold with top and bottom parts; molding the dough by pressing to the required wall thickness; prebaking in the mold at about atmospheric pressure; compression to the required wall thickness; and completing baking in this position.  Production of baked moldings from non-liquid dough made from cereal flour involves placing the dough preform in a compression mold with top and bottom parts, and baking in this mold. The process comprises: (a) molding the dough in the preheated mold by pressing to reduce the gap to the required wall thickness; (b) increasing the gap by reducing or removing the pressure and prebaking at about atmospheric pressure; and (c) compression to reduce the gap to the required wall thickness of the molding and completing baking in this position. An Independent claim is also included for the compression mold used in this process.
Patent DE-19958276-C1 (DE)
Title: Quartz glass preform production comprises preparing a quartz glass hollow cylinder collapsed on a quartz glass rod containing a dopant and collapsing the cylinder
Inventor: FABIAN HEINZ
IPC: G02B6/00
Filed: 1999-12-03
Granted: 2001-05-03
Abstract: Production of quartz glass preforms comprises preparing a quartz glass hollow cylinder (2) having an inner layer (4) with a dopant increasing the refractive index of the glass and an outer layer (5) with a lower refractive index surrounding the inner layer, and collapsing the cylinder. The cylinder is collapsed on a quartz glass rod (3) containing a dopant.  Preferably the quartz glass rods and the inner layer (4) contain the dopant in the same concentration. The difference of the refractive index of the rod and the inner layer is maximum 0.001.
Patent DE-19961019-C1 (DE)
Title: Drive device for automobile adjustable component e.g. headrest, has pyrotechnic charge detonated for displacement of piston of piston-cylinder setting device
Inventor: HALLER ERWIN
IPC: B60N2/427
Filed: 1999-12-17
Granted: 2001-02-22
Abstract: The drive device (10) is operated in a crash situation for movement of the automobile component from its normal operating position into a safety position via a pyrotechnic charge (20) detonated for axial displacement of a piston (14) provided with a projecting piston rod (28). The internal surface of the cylinder (12) enclosing the pison has a widened section over a given axial length, the outer surface of the piston rod or the piston has a reduced cross-section region (50) over a given axial length and/or the piston is provided with a blind bore (46) extending from its end face (26), communicating with a transverse bore (48) fed out from the piston rod.
Patent MD-4625-C1 (MD)
Title: 5-Phenoxy-3H-pyrimidin-4-one derivatives and their use as HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors
Inventor: ARRINGTON KENNETH L
IPC: C07D401/14
Filed: 2013-10-07
Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I):wherein R1, R2, R3, M and Z are defined in the description, are HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors. The compounds of Formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful in the inhibition of HIV reverse transcriptase, the prophylaxis and treatment of infection by HIV and in the prophylaxis, delay in the onset or progression, and treatment of AIDS. The compounds and their salts can be employed as ingredients in pharmaceutical compositions, optionally in combination with other antivirals, immunomodulators, antibiotics or vaccines.Claims: 51Fig.: 1
Patent RU-2074662-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV NIKOLAJ M
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1992-11-10
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а конкретно к реконструктивной хирургии кисти. Одноэтапная пересадка второго пальца стопы с плюсневой костью и устранение обширных дефектов тканей кисти на ладони и тыле с сохранением глубоких структур кисти и минимальной травматизацией стопы при тяжелых травмах кисти, сопровождающихся отрывом первого пальца и обширным дефектом мягких тканей и костного остова, достигается тем, что выполняют первичную или остроченную хирургическую обработку раны с иссечением нежизнеспособных тканей и формируют сдвоенный кожно-жировой лоскут с размерами составляющих его лоскутов, соответствующими размерам дефектов мягких тканей, сшивают лоскуты между собой у основания. Одним лоскутом замещают дефект мягких тканей на ладонной, другим - на тыльной поверхности кисти. Из оснований лоскутов формируют мягкотканный остов локтевого края кисти, а затем осуществляют пересадку второго пальца стопы с плюсневой костью на культю первой пястной кости и выполняют остеосинтез костных фрагментов с последующим закрытием дефектов мягких тканей вокруг плюсневой кости с помощью оснований лоскутов.
Patent RU-2058348-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALASHONOK BORIS IVANOVICH
IPC: C08K11/00
Filed: 1992-11-20
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: building materials. SUBSTANCE: composition has the following components, wt.-%: nonoxidized bitumen at softening point 30-65 C 25-33; waste of the secondary polyethylene 5-12; filler 20-25, and petroleum slime from spent oil regeneration 30-50. EFFECT: enhanced quality of composition. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2104100-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEOFANOV NIKOLAJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: B07B7/083
Filed: 1993-01-18
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: this is used for classification of non-metal ore materials (talc, mica, graphite, ochre) and in various other fields of economy. Centrifugal classificator has body, shaft installed in body which carries disk with blades in upper part and tapered deflector in lower part, distributor in the form of truncated cone with feeding pipe built in its upper small base, device for inlet and outlet of air and discharge of separated fractions. Classificator is provided with adjusting scoop-type guiding device located in lower part of feeding pipe. Blades of disk are installed at incline in horizontal plane as to disk radius in direction of disk rotation or opposite to it. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2094492-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for low temperature carbonization of waste materials (variants)
Inventor: KHERBERT TRATTS
IPC: F23G7/00
Filed: 1993-04-12
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: procession of metallic scrap or alloys, namely, apparatuses for low temperature carbonization of waste materials. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes rotating drum for low temperature carbonization having, at least, one gripper in zone of discharging opening of its tube. Stationary chamber for residual matter is joined with discharging tube for said matter. At least, one holder or rod is arranged on said stationary chamber in space lower than discharging opening. At least, one gripper is arranged in drum for low temperature carbonization. Several grippers may be mounted on inner perimeter of drum or along it. EFFECT: improved design. 28 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2054520-C1 (RU)
Title: Турбовибратор
Inventor: TIKHONOV ANATOLIJ V
IPC: E21B23/00
Filed: 1993-03-23
Granted: 1996-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике бурения скважин, а именно к инструментам для ликвидации прихватов бурильных колонн. Для повышения эффективности работы устройства за счет создания гидравлических ударов турбовибратор снабжен перепускным клапаном, включающим верхний и нижний поршни и винтовой дроссель с насадкой. Диаметр нижнего поршня больше, чем диаметр верхнего, а механизм создания вибрации образован гадравлическим двигателем, ротор и статор которого выполнены со сплошными секторами для изменения поперечного сечения циркуляционного канала при вращении роторов, при этом радиальные оси сплошных секторов роторов и статоров размещены соответственно в одной продольной плоскости. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2040828-C1 (RU)
Title: Unit for irradiation of plants
Inventor: MINAEV IVAN F
IPC: H01J61/18
Filed: 1993-04-05
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: unit for irradiation of plants includes radiation source, start and control equipment and light device. Radiation source presents mercury-free metal-and-halogen lamp generating radiation with following energy distribution within region of photosynthetic active reaction: 400-500 nm 20 ± 5%, 500-600 nm 40 ± 5%, 600-700 nm 40 ± 5%. In composition of filling of mercury-free metal-and-halogen lamp there are used additives to provide burner with lithium halogenides in amount from 0.2 up to 3.0 mg/cu.cm with gas pressure from 13.3 to 200.0 kPa. EFFECT: increased stability of irradiation. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2057611-C1 (RU)
Title: Aggregate for winding springs
Inventor: KULIK NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B21F3/04
Filed: 1993-05-14
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering. SUBSTANCE: aggregate for winding springs includes a unit for feeding a material, being wound; a heating unit; a cooling bath and drifts with drive for their rotation and axial motion. A rotary multiposition drum is arranged in the cooling bath, the drum has guides in its each position. Slides, supporting the drift and a mechanism for fixing it, are being moved on the guides. In positions of winding and removal the slides are connected with the motion drive; the drifts in the winding positions periodically engage with the rotation and axial motion drive. The aggregate provides simultaneous operations of winding, quenching and removal of ready springs. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of the aggregate due to simultaneous performing of the above mentioned operations and due to construction of drift rotation drive. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2039302-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine with hydraulic drive
Inventor: MIKHEEV ALEKSANDR D
IPC: F02B63/06
Filed: 1993-05-06
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering and transport. SUBSTANCE: internal combustion engine has cylinders, pistons with rods received in the cylinders, and crank mechanism. The under-piston spaces of the cylinders serve as working spaces for a hydraulic pump connected to a hydraulic circuit of the power drive of a load. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2058424-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARAMYSHEV ARKADIJ V
IPC: H05B7/18
Filed: 1993-05-18
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: microelectronics, plating. SUBSTANCE: evaporator has a crucible, heater and vapor flow former. the evaporator is provided with ripper installed inside flat crucible with slot-type cavity. The ripper can reciprocate. A pulverizer is placed between and connected to both vapor flow former and the ripper. Shapes of the crucible, ripper, and pulverizer are provided additionally. EFFECT: highly effective operation. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2092155-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing the solid medicinal preparation for oral administration
Inventor: KHODAK VALENTINA I
IPC: A61K9/52
Filed: 1993-06-22
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: mixture of an active component and microscopic pyrogenic silica (filling agent) is prepared at ratio providing an active component particle coating with filling agent. Mixture is stirred by crushing and grinding up to disappearance of particle under microscope vision field for 1.5-3.5 h. Sodium humate is used as an active component at amount 3-4 weight %. Carlsbad salt is added additionally to mixture at ratio with an active component = 1:(10-11). 2,3,5,6-Tetrahydro-6-phenylimidazo-[2,1-b] -thiazole hydrochloride is used as an active component also taken at ratio to pyrogenic silica = (1-2):(3-15). EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 4 cl, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2135073-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining tissue activity
Inventor: NIKULINA V A
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 1993-07-30
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves recording muscle tension under mechanical irritation applied at cuff decompression moment with decompression curve being also recorded. Cuff decompression rate is calculated from formula V=(A-a)/T, where A is the maximum cuff pressure on the extremity muscle under examination at decompression moment, in mm of mercury column, T is the cuff decompression time in s, a is the minimum cuff pressure on the extremity muscle under examination at decompression moment, in mm of mercury column. Then percent ratio of the cuff decompression rates on the symmetrical muscles of both extremities or percent ratio of the cuff decompression rates on the distal and proximal muscles of both extremities is calculated. Cuff decompression rate on the injured extremity muscle being higher than that on the healthy extremity or cuff decompression rate on the distal injured extremity muscle being higher than that on the proximal muscle of the healthy extremity, reduced tissue activity in the injured extremity is considered to be the case. EFFECT: simplified, high accuracy method for determining muscle tonus. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2056016-C1 (RU)
Title: Food freezing apparatus
Inventor: SUDZILOVSKIJ ILYA I
IPC: F25D13/06
Filed: 1993-10-27
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: refrigerating engineering. SUBSTANCE: food freezing apparatus has vibrating conveyer for drying out and freezing raw vegetables, perforated drum with screw coil and mixing blades designed for final freezing of food, and band conveyer installed on other side of drum in parallel to first conveyer and meant for raw with fans for cooling upper and lower branches fitted in ducts. Air distribution chamber placed under perforated bottom of vibrating conveyer communicates with fan forcing air under bottom. Apparatus has pans for transferring food from conveyer to drum and pans for removing food from drum. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2079311-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for fire-rescue operations
Inventor: GOLENDER VLADIMIR ARTEMOVICH
IPC: A62B1/02
Filed: 1993-11-26
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting and rescue equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has basket for people connected with pulling rope. One end of rope is fixed to building's roof, other end is connected with winch. Provided are two ropes to control spacious position of basket. These ropes are linked with unit for redistribution of forces between ropes. Winch and rope force redistribution unit are located in basket. Also provided is duplicated rope force redistribution unit mounted on ground surface facility. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2057778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TELIN ALEKSEJ G
IPC: C09K3/00
Filed: 1993-12-02
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности и предназначено для борьбы с отложениями парафина. Известно применение для этой цели остатка вакуумной перегонки мазута - гудрона. С целью повышения эффективности предотвращения парафиноотложения при одновременном расширении сырьевой базы и ассортимента ингибиторов предлагаемый состав содержит в качестве ароматического растворителя - нефрас и дополнительно кубовые остатки производства гербицида ленацила технического со стадии регенерации бутанола при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: гудрон - 15 - 30; ароматический растворитель - нефрас - 40 - 70, кубовые остатки производства гербицида ленацила технического со стадии регенерации бутанола 15 - 30. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2063141-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASHENININ PAVEL F
IPC: A23C7/04
Filed: 1993-12-23
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: Использование: в молочной промышленности, в частности при деминерализации коровьего молока. Сущность изобретения: молоко вначале контактирует с анионитом в бикарбонатной форме в течение 5 - 15 мин при объемном соотношении анионит-молоко 1 : 100 - 1 : 10, а затем с катионитом в сильнокислой форме в течение 5 - 30 мин при объемном соотношении катионит-молоко 1 : 200 - 1 : 25. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2063364-C1 (RU)
Title: Aeroplane structure
Inventor: KARIMOV ALTAF KH
IPC: B64C5/06
Filed: 1993-12-29
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of aeroplanes; general-purpose light aviation. SUBSTANCE: aeroplane structure includes fuselage smoothly engageable with surface of elevator in rear portion, wing, two fins located in rear fuselage on either side of elevator and power plant which consists of two engines located on either side of fuselage above plane of wing; fins are installed at inclination relative to vertical plane of symmetry of aeroplane; fins have unsymmetrical profile at larger curvature over outer surface relative to vertical plane of symmetry of aeroplane. Engines are mounted on fins. Wing is located in rear fuselage. Wing aspect ratio ranges from 4.0 to 4.5. Wing span square to exposed surface area ratio is no less than 2.0. EFFECT: reduction of exposed surface at preset volume of fuselage and acceptable drag; reduction of mass and improved arrangement properties. 9 cl, 8 dwg