baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2070715-C1 (RU)
Title: Spin-stabilized rocket
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VALERIJ M
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 1994-09-27
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry, in particular, provision of rocket spin at its exit from the launching pack with minimum disturbance. SUBSTANCE: in the launching pack the rocket has the sustainer stage, rocket engine with the spinning device engageable with the pack internal surface. The spinning device is made in the form of a sleeve installed and fixed on the external surface of the engine nozzle; cutters are equally spaced on the sleeve in circumference at the same angles to the engine axis; the cutter cutting edges are engaged with the soft precoat applied onto the internal surface of the launching pack; the sleeve is secured on the nozzle by means of a friction ring and adhesive, with bosses made on the external side that alternate with bulges extending in cantilever; the cutters are secured with adhesive in the bulge grooves, whose bases are "dovetail"-shaped in cross-section. Two holes are made on the sleeve cylindrical section above the friction ring groove in the cavity between the bosses and bulges extending in cantilever, the holes are positioned diametrically opposite each other; Z-shaped catches are secured in annular and moves forward in the pack, the cutters bite into the pack soft precoat and spin the rocket, and installation of cutters on the nozzle expanding body from makes it possible to unload the engine body from the cutters biting force and reduced additional disturbances. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2074610-C1 (RU)
Title: Wind-shielding apparatus
Inventor: SINOFEEV ANATOLIJ I
IPC: E01F7/02
Filed: 1994-09-29
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction for protecting settlements, agricultural lands, river and sea coasts, buildings from external effects. SUBSTANCE: wind-shielding apparatus has first flat screen, device for holding the screen in vertical position through tie-rods, auxiliary flat screens connected in series with first screen through pivot joints and provided with devices for holding them in vertical position and spatial motion through tie-rods to change air mass flow direction and, as a result, control weather conditions in mentioned areas. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction, wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2105692-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FATJUKOV ANDREJ KHASAINOVICH
IPC: B62M1/24
Filed: 1994-12-27
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: in proposed vehicle design members of frame central part by means of which front and rear parts of frame are connected come into engagement. Frame central part plays the part of central steering joint, provides tilting of driver's seat in direction of turning, and makes it possible to change reach of frame central part to suit the length of driver's legs and to divide velomobile into two compact parts. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2118066-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAJN CHARLZ MARTIN
IPC: H04N7/01
Filed: 1993-03-15
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: Устройство обработки видеосигналов с процессором для формирования видеосигналов с чересстрочной разверткой к сжатию на уровне кадров содержит устройство для приема полей видеосигнала с чересстрочной разверткой и формирования полей сигналов составляющих яркости и цветности с чересстрочной разверткой. Поля составляющих яркости с чересстрочной разверткой объединяются в соответствующие кадры сигнала яркости и подаются в устройство сжатия для дальнейшей обработки. Поля составляющих цветности с чересстрочной разверткой обрабатываются независимо на уровне полей для формирования строк значений цветности, которые располагаются между строк исходных значений цветности и имеют меньшую плотность элементов изображения и строк. Независимо обработанные поля сигналов цветности с чересстрочной разверткой объединяются в соответствующие кадры сигналов составляющих цветности и подаются для дальнейшей обработки в устройство сжатия. Выполнение интерполяции и субдискретизации сигнала цветности на уровне полей приводит к устранению большей части цветовых искажений вблизи движущихся изображений. Приемное устройство выполнено таким образом, что после декомпрессии осуществляет пост-обработку для получения кадровых данных, имеющих исходную плотность строк и элементов изображения. 3 с. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2123185-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing liver failure
Inventor: GAVRILENKO G A
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 1995-01-30
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: gastroenterology. SUBSTANCE: invention is intended to estimate degree of liver failure in operated patients suffering from mechanical jaundice with different etiology. Content of malonic dialdehyde colored by barbituric acid is determined in patient's bile from general hepatic duct. When dialdehyde content is 1.09 ± 0.21 conditional units per 1 ml of bile or lower, liver failure is diagnosed. EFFECT: simplified diagnostics. 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2106846-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for applying vertical underwater traction of the vertebral column
Inventor: LAGUTICHEV S G
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1995-03-15
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has unit for fixing shoulder girdle mounted on frame as two axillary supports on horizontal guiding members. Head holder is placed on vertical guiding members fixed on the frame, provided with counterweight and composed of two parts: occipital one and mental one. Sectors are engaged with adjustment screw set on the base. The mental part is mounted on two horizontal guiding members attached to the occipital part. Arch-shaped mental rest ends are hingedly fixed on the mental part and the middle portion is engageable with the adjustment screw. Loading mechanism is fixed on the frame and is a kind of self-checking winch with dynamometer. Rope-and-pulley block system has two ropes linked through balanced pulley block. One of them is attached to the self-checking winch and the other one passes through cantilevers with rollers mounted on the frame, both of them are attached to the pelvic girdle. U-shaped overlay member of the occipital part, overlay members of the mental rest and axillary supports are made from a flexible material that is waterproof and resistant to disinfecting agents influence. Rest surface of the axillary supports is circular arc turned with its concave portion down. Hydromassage unit is mounted in the middle of guiding members of fixing unit of the shoulder girdle. The hydromassage unit is central tube having paired closed branch pipes arranged in perpendicular relation to the central tube, all belonging to the same plane. Pelvic girdle is provided with floats. Separate fixation of inferior thoracic and lumbar regions of the vertebral column provides optimum tension to be applied. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2091873-C1 (RU)
Title: X-ray protective material
Inventor: PAVLENKO VYACHESLAV I
IPC: G21F1/10
Filed: 1995-05-19
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: radiation protection. SUBSTANCE: material contains (in wt %): epoxide oligomer, 5.0-9.0; maleic anhydride, 3.0-4.0; lead stearate, 0.3-0.5; lead polyethylsiliconate, 85.5-90; and tetraethoxysilane, 0.7-1.5. EFFECT: reduced weight of protection material. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2116841-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for separation of microparticles mixture of materials with different densities
Inventor: NELSON BENDZHAMIN
IPC: B04B11/00
Filed: 1993-07-30
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices of centrifugal separator class; may be used in withdrawal of heavier materials from suspension mixed with materials of the other density. SUBSTANCE: device contains bowl-shaped rotor with vertical axis of rotation having base and side wall; means for rotor rotation; means for supply of initial mixture to rotor to ensure in the course of rotation, movement from base upward over the side wall and overflow mixture of light fraction through its throat; means for collection of this fraction and at least one annular projection on rotor internal surface axially located round rotation axis and forming at least one circular hollow for collection of heavy fraction of mixture and light fraction moving over heavy fraction; and a number of jet nozzles for injection of fluidizing liquid into layer of material. Annular hollow has a number of discharging means located with some inclination for discharge of heavy fraction occupying a small part of corner space of annular hollow and means for collection of heavy fraction unloaded from rotor. EFFECT: provision, due to design of separator, for unloading of heavy fraction continuously and increased efficiency of device. 7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2097311-C1 (RU)
Title: Flying vehicle for hoisting and moving the cargo
Inventor: ANDREEV ALEKSANDR T
IPC: B66F11/00
Filed: 1995-08-29
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: cargo handling technique. SUBSTANCE: flying vehicle includes landing gear 1 and frame 2 for mounting motors 3 of working members 4; each of them has stator, framework and flexible blades mounted eccentrically in it. Blades are made from canvas or from capron-based elastic material. Flying vehicle may move vertically or horizontally at ground-based cable or radio control. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2129002-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for treatment of wounds, burns, allergic contact dermatitis
Inventor: KUTUZOVA I V
IPC: A61P17/00
Filed: 1995-09-08
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a composition for treatment of wounds, burns, contact and allergic dermatitis that has, wt.-%: product of microbiological synthesis containing γ-linolenic acid 0.1-20.0 and ointment, or cream, or gel, or emulsion, or liniment base 80.0-99.9. The use of composition enhances wound- and burn-healing activity, promotes an additional development of antiallergic specific effect expressing as an attenuation of contact dermatitis course severity. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of a composition. 3 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2137060-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for preparation of ice and water
Inventor: IVANOV V V
IPC: F25C1/12
Filed: 1995-11-03
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: preparation of ice and water from air. SUBSTANCE: device has capsule-sleeve made from durable metal and provided with threaded plug and Dewar flask filled with liquid nitrogen. Capsule is filled with liquid nitrogen in Dewar flask, then it is withdrawn from flask and placed in air at convenient position. Moisture contained in air forms ice on walls of capsule which is transformed to water due to interaction with warm air. EFFECT: reduced usage of metal; absence of power consumption. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2103539-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDARENKO B G
IPC: F02B19/00
Filed: 1995-11-09
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gaseous fuel systems of internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: device has system of gas conduits with gas supply main line 10, main gas valve 5, auxiliary gas valve 7, speed governor 4, meter 3, gas intake valve 15, prechamber gas manifold 9 and cylinder gas manifold 8, reducer-regulator 6 installed at inlet of cylinder gas manifold. Prechamber gas manifold 9 is connected with gas main line 10 through starting and operating main lines, 11 and 13, respectively. Starting main line 11 is connected with gas main line 10 after main gas valve and is provided with restrictor. Operating main line 13 is connected with cylinder gas manifold 8 and is provided with restrictor 14 and check valve 15 installed in tandem. EFFECT: improved reliability of operation of prechamber gas subsystem. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2115112-C1 (RU)
Title: Shf method determining concentration of electrolyte and gear for its realization
Inventor: DMITRIEV D A
IPC: G01N27/02
Filed: 1995-12-19
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method determining concentration of electrolyte put into cell placed into circuit of controlled SHF generator includes change of frequency after equal time intervals and calculation of parameters of electrolyte by changing frequency. Cell is manufactured in the form of cylindrical cavity resonator in which electromagnetic oscillation of H 011  type is excited. Electrolyte is injected into specified volume of resonator, frequency of SHF generator is continuously tuned to own resonance frequency of oscillation of H 011  resonator. Amplitude of output signal of cell is measured on resonance frequency. When amplitude reaches normed threshold at which maximum sensitivity is observed injection of electrolyte is stopped and concentration of electrolyte is calculated by measured resonance frequency. Gear for realization of method has cell in circuit of controlled SHF generator, microprocessor, comparator, digital-to-analog converter, actuating mechanism controlling injection/discharge of electrolyte and pressure in cell made in the form of cylindrical cavity resonator. Output of it is connected to first input of comparator which second input is connected through digital-to-analog converter to first output of microprocessor which input is connected to output of comparator. Its second output is connected to input of controlled SHF generator and its third output is connected through actuating mechanism to controlling input of cell. Controlled SHF generator incorporates master generator and program-controlled frequency-setting circuit composed of varicap and short-circuited long line of variable length connected through multiplexer to higher digits of controlling input of controlled SHF generator which lower-order digits are connected through digital-to-analog converter to electrodes of varicap. EFFECT: increased sensitivity, expanded measurement range and functional capabilities of gear. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2092386-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAKHILIN VLADIMIR K
IPC: B64D9/00
Filed: 1995-12-26
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft manufacture; transport aircraft for carrying cargoes within loading gauge. SUBSTANCE: two-leg landing gear is located on either side of leading edge of cargo cabin and L-shaped doors are provided at sides of cargo compartment. Hoisting gear is mounted on ceiling of cargo compartment. Hoisting gear is provided with flexible lines. Guide angular stops and pin locks with strengthened corners for locking the containers are also provided. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2094752-C1 (RU)
Title: Percussion cap for hunting and sporting guns
Inventor: DANILENKO ALEKSANDR M
IPC: F42C19/10
Filed: 1996-01-09
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: percussion cap for hunting and sporting cartridges. SUBSTANCE: shell 1 is filled with percussion charge compound 2. Compound is sealed by metallized plastic coat 3. Cone-shaped anvil 4 is installed thanks to elastic deformation. Fuzing holes A alternating with lugs B are spaced 120 deg apart in cone surface of anvil. Description of invention gives dimensions and characteristics of materials of shell, anvil and coat. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture, improved percussive characteristics. 1 cl, 6 dwg , 4 tbl
Patent RU-2100992-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ хирургического лечения прогрессирующей близорукости
Inventor: SAVEL EV V N
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 1996-02-16
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: Использование: в офтальмологии, при хирургическом лечении близорукости. Сущность изобретения: при склероукрепляющих операциях используют стенку воздушного пузыря рыбы как свежеотловленной, так и консервированной. 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2107610-C1 (RU)
Title: Wrench for nuts of axle boxes of rolling stock
Inventor: VLASOV A V
IPC: B25B21/00
Filed: 1996-02-22
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: screwing and unscrewing nuts of axle boxes of rolling stock. SUBSTANCE: wrench includes body made in form of two parallel plates coupled by means of strainers. At one end of plates, actuating cylinder is articulated. Nut head and drum bush are articulated with actuating cylinder through pawl. At other end of plates, stop made in form of load-bearing bush is located for axial displacement over strainer. It is articulated to shoe provided with screw for locking the wrench between fins of bush relative to axis of rotation of nut and lever bushes for suspension of wrench on nut shoulder. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2094966-C1 (RU)
Title: Mask manufacturing process
Inventor: GUSKOV GENNADIJ YA
IPC: H05K3/00
Filed: 1996-03-21
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio electronics; manufacturing masks for printed-circuit boards. SUBSTANCE: substrate transparent in at least one 60 nm of wavelength sections between 10 -5  and 4•10 2  nm is sequentially covered with Cr-Cu-Cr layers, photoresist mask is formed through negative mask, chromium layer is removed through mask cuts, and copper and lead layers are sequentially deposited. Then photoresist mask and Cr-Cu-Cr metal layers are removed. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2132159-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of reflux esophagitis
Inventor: GALIMOV O V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1996-03-26
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves enveloping esophagus with stomach wall. Stomach fundus is conducted without tension behind the esophagus. Stomach fundus is attached to medial wall of the esophagus at a point positioned 2 cm above the gastroesophageal sphincter. The anterior wall of the stomach fundus is sutured to the posterior wall. The right pedicel of the diaphragm is caught into the suture. EFFECT: improved antireflux properties of cardia. 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2144535-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUGOLA AL FREDO
IPC: A61K31/50
Filed: 1994-10-12
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: Описываются новые производные индола формулы I или его физиологически приемлемая соль либо метаболически лабильный эфир, где m равно 2 и R является хлором в положении 4 и 6 индольного ядра; R 1  представляет собой возможно замещенную фенильную группу; А представляет собой цепь, выбранную из -(СН 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 3 -, -CH 2 CO-, -CH 2 NH-, -CH 2 NCH 3 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 NH-, -NHCO- или -CH 2 O-, которые являются антагонистами возбуждающих аминокислот, а также способ их получения и другое применение в медицине. 4 с. и 6 з.п.ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2134660-C1 (RU)
Title: Water deferrization installation
Inventor: JURKOV EVGENIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C02F9/02
Filed: 1996-06-03
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: deferrization of natural water and sewage. SUBSTANCE: installation has water tower which includes tank with hydrodynamic cavitator positioned above flocculation chamber with vertical tube provided with inclined members of settling tank thin-layer module and trunk with sedimentary part which accommodates thin-layer sediment thickener with inclined members arranged so as to form peripheral inlet and central outlet channels. Cap drainage is positioned in lower part of tower. It carries catalytic filtering load and has vertical riser communicating with pan space. Riser is coupled with pipeline system of initial clarified water. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2096964-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing butter
Inventor: TORGOV VYACHESLAV D
IPC: A23C15/02
Filed: 1996-06-25
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: in butter production used as flavor filler is syrup of hydrolyzed lactose in the amount of 0.8-1.2%, and as aromatic filler, nut aromatizer in the amount of 68-72 g per 1 t of product. EFFECT: improved taste.
Patent RU-2117161-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detection and elimination of trauma-risky and emergency situation
Inventor: GALKIN ALEKSEJ MIKHEEVICH
IPC: E21F11/00
Filed: 1996-07-11
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to safety engineering. Method for detection and elimination of trauma-risky and emergency situation is based on finding-out of trauma-risky factors and trauma-eliminators. Trauma-eliminators are those factors which render harmless the effect of trauma-risky factors. Also determined is safety capacity of each trauma-eliminator at given object. Permitted to operations only objects which are completely provided with trauma-eliminators with safety capacity of required value. If safety capacity of even single trauma-eliminator at object is expired that is went beyond preset limits, object is stopped and this trauma-eliminator is replaced. Aforesaid method allows for higher reliability in detection and elimination of trauma-risky and emergency situation at low cost. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2127002-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFANAS EV V L
IPC: G21C21/02
Filed: 1996-07-10
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: inclined table of unit for assembling fuel elements into bundle and inclined table where fuel bundles are disassembled upon varnish coating mount stepping mechanisms for vertical upward and downward movement of transport magazines for their removal and charging with fuel elements upon their coating with varnish. Vertically moving racks inclined in the same way as tables of fuel-bundle charging and post-varnishing discharging units are provided on manipulators of respective units. Vertically moving racks of assembly unit have fixed stops on their ends and hinged fuel-element separators arranged lengthwise on either side of racks in staggered manner above each support; separators are, essentially, different-arm L-shaped parts free to turn through 90 deg. with angle opening facing the fuel element feed side. Each truck of gripping tool has hinged stops in front part with counter-weights and spring-loaded stops in rear part; chain conveyer has pin-type pushers. EFFECT: improved assembly capacity and reduced damage probability of fuel elements. 3 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2110606-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for deposition of surface layers on articles by method of treatment with gas-discharge plasma
Inventor: BEGRAMBEKOV L B
IPC: C23C14/34
Filed: 1996-07-25
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ion plasma technologies of formation of protective, optical, decorative and other layers on the surface of articles made of metals, glass and ceramics; may be used in manufacture of solar-radiation absorbing devices, medical, industrial and household appliances and devices. SUBSTANCE: device has vacuum chamber; sources of working and reaction gases; circular plates installed in chamber coaxially to one another and electrically insulated; source of deposited by spraying material in the form of cylindrical target installed between plates and coaxially to them; thermal-emission cathode comprised of several modules secured over circumference to plates; annular anode installed between plates; article holder made of two electrically insulated rings, each ring secured to one of circular plates coaxially to them. Located over circumference of rings are units for fixing of articles to be treated. Device allows deposition by spraying of single or multielement coatings from material of target and its compounds, deposition by spraying assisted by ion and electron bombardment, spraying of article surface with activation of surface by sprayed atoms of target. In the course of operation, articles are rotated round their axes by special mechanism to attain uniform treatment of articles. EFFECT: extended functional potentialities of device; provision of conditions for realization by one device of different types of ion-plasma treatment; efficient use of coating material; higher economic efficiency of device; possibility of treatment of large number of long-size articles whose length equals approximately the length occupied by plasma zone. 10 cl, 2 dwg