baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AT-E483821-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MCGINNIS RALPH EVAN
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1999-02-26
Granted: 2010-10-15
Abstract: Versions of the invention are directed to methods (including software), apparatus, compositions of matter, and new uses of compositions of matter for a new type of association based linkage study technique using bi-allelic markers. In this new type of association based linkage study technique, the bi-allelic markers used in the new linkage studies are chosen so that the least common allele frequencies of the markers vary systematically over a range or subrange of least common allele frequency and the chromosomal location of the markers vary systematically over one or more chromosomes or chromosomal regions. And the bi-allelic markers are chosen so that the markers' chromosomal locations and least common allele frequencies vary systematically in an essentially independent manner. This selection of markers achieves a systematic distribution of the markers over a two-dimensional region having the orthogonal dimensions of chromosomal location and least common allele frequency. By using the two characteristics or two dimensions of marker chromosomal location and marker allele population frequency in this unique way, the power and systematic nature of genetic linkage studies using association based linkage tests is greatly increased. These unique two-dimensional linkage study techniques increase the power of association based linkage studies to localize trait causing genes or polymorphisms of modest effect such as human disease causing polymorphisms.
Patent AT-E215910-T1 (AT)
Inventor: RIEDERLE KARL
IPC: C02F1/52
Filed: 1999-04-23
Granted: 2002-04-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for biologically cleaning waste water containing polysaccharides. According to said method, the waste water is subjected to a precipitation process and then aerated in the presence of a sludge containing bacteria. The method is characterised in that boric acid is used for the precipitation.
Patent AT-E228577-T1 (AT)
Inventor: BONVIN EMMANUEL
IPC: C22B9/02
Filed: 1999-07-08
Granted: 2002-12-15
Abstract: A device for an in-line filtering (10) of a liquid metal, by using only a single installation, to obtain a very good filtering of any liquid metal whatever its melting point. The device comprising a treating chamber (11) made of refractory material and having an inlet (12) for supplying the metal liquid to be filtered, an element for cleaning (16) the metal, and an element for degassing (17) the cleaned metal. The degassed metal is then injected, under pressure via an injection pump (18), into a porous filtering element (19) and injected liquid flows tangentially to a filtering surface of the filtering element (19) for filtering the metal while simultaneously cleaning the filtering surface. Under the effect of the applied pressure, a portion of the degassed metal passes through the filtering element (19), which is enclosed by a chamber (20), and the filtered liquid is evacuated through an output port (21) provided in the treating chamber (11). The unfiltered liquid metal, which contains all the impurities, is re-introduced back into the treating chamber (11), via a conduit (22) which includes pressure and flow regulator (23), for further processing. A method for in-line filtration of a liquid metal is also disclosed.
Patent AT-E219587-T1 (AT)
Inventor: PERNET MICHEL
IPC: G06K7/00
Filed: 1999-07-28
Granted: 2002-07-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a lockable connector (1) for a smart-card (2), which includes a movable carriage (6) intended to bring the smart-card (2) from a first position, in which the said card (2) projects to the outside of the connector (1), into a second position, in which the said card (2) is immobilized inside the said connector (1) in order to be read. According to the invention, the said connector (1) includes a lever (5) which is mounted so as to pivot about a pin (7) and has a first end (8) extending near the inlet (10) of the connector (1) and a second end (12) extending towards the inside of the connector (1) and in that the said carriage (6) includes at least one arm (14) which, on the one hand, laterally pushes back the said first end (8) of the pivoting lever (5) in order to allow the smart-card (2) to be inserted into the connector (1) when the carriage (6) is in the first position and, on the other hand, laterally pushes back the second end (12) of the pivoting lever (5) when the carriage (6) is in the second position in such a way that the first end (8) of the lever (5) at least partially closes off the inlet of the said connector (1).
Patent AT-E299499-T1 (AT)
Inventor: KALINDJIAN SARKIS BARRET
IPC: A61K31/40
Filed: 1999-11-09
Granted: 2005-07-15
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are ligands at gastrin and/or cholecystokinin receptors. X and Y are independently =N-, -N(R5)-=CH-, -S- or -O-. n is from 1 to 4; R1 is H or C1 to C15 hydrocarbyl R2 is selected from H, Me, Et, Pr and OH, R3 is selected from H, Me, Et and Pr; or (when n is greater than 1) each R3 is independently selected from H, Me, Et and Pr, or two R3 groups on neighbouring carbon atoms are linked to form a C3 to C6 carbocylic ring, or R2 and R3 on the same carbon atom together represent an =O group; R4 is C1 to C15 hydrocarbyl Z is -(NR7)a-CO-(NR8)b- (wherein a is 0 or 1, b is 0 or 1, -CO-NR7-CH2-CO-NR8-, -CO-O-, -CH2-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -CH2-NR8- or a bond; Q is -R9V, or (II), (wherein R9 is -CH2-; -CH2-CH2-; or (III), R9 and R8, together with the nitrogen atom to which R8 is attached, form a piperidine or pyrrolidine ring which is substituted by V; V is -CO-NH-SO2-Ph, -SO2-NH-CO-Ph, -CH2OH, or a group of the formula -R10U, (wherein U is -COOH, tetrazolyl, -CONHOH- or -SO3H; and R10 is a bond; C1 to C6 hydrocarbylene, -O-(C1 to C3 alkylene)-; -SO2NR11-CHR12-; -CO-NR11-CHR12-, or -NH-(CO)c-CH2-, c being 0 or 1).
Patent AT-E248861-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MAAS AUGUSTINUS ARNOLDUS MARIA
IPC: D21H21/20
Filed: 1999-06-04
Granted: 2003-09-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing a starch dextrin wherein a starch comprising at least 95 wt. %, based on dry substance of the starch, of amylopectin or a derivative of said starch is dextrinized. The invention further relates to a dextrin obtainable by said process and to the use thereof as an adhesive.
Patent AT-E256508-T1 (AT)
Inventor: MANNING DONALD R
IPC: A01F12/44
Filed: 1999-06-16
Granted: 2004-01-15
Abstract: A grain cleaner is taught including features for facilitating maintenance and repair of the cleaner over previous grain cleaners. In particular, the grain cleaner has an indent cylinder assembly (40,78) which includes a removable cylinder (40,78). The cylinder (40,78) is removed by unwrapping it from the frame (70). The grain cleaner also includes at least some augers (34c) with drop away troughs (34b). The grain cleaner also includes grain cleaning assemblies such as, for example, indent cylinders (40,78) and rotary screen drums (25) and/or grain cleaning assemblies drive systems which are mounted on framework members (124,126) capable of pivoting outwardly from the machine allowing access to machinery and components positioned centrally within the grain cleaner. <IMAGE>
Patent AT-E249871-T1 (AT)
Inventor: ADLER JOERG
IPC: B01D53/22
Filed: 1999-12-03
Granted: 2003-10-15
Abstract: The invention relates to the area of ceramics and to a ceramic flat membrane which is configured as a multi-channel element. The aim of the invention is to provide a ceramic flat membrane with a larger effective membrane surface. To this end, the inventive ceramic flat membrane consists of at least two layers of at least two sub-layers of different porosity, at least one of these layers having a non-planar geometry. The two layers are joined to each other with at least spot joins and integral joins. The invention also provides a method for producing a flat membrane of this type. According to this method, suspensions are produced from at least two ceramic powders of different particle size. Two sub-layers are formed from the suspensions, then dried and joined to form one layer. At least one layer which is embossed and sintered, or unsintered is joined to a non-embossed, similarly embossed, differently embossed or differently structured, sintered or unsintered layer with at least spot joins and integral joins to form a flat membrane.
Patent AT-E242300-T1 (AT)
Inventor: DITTFURTH CAROLA
IPC: C09D183/06
Filed: 1999-12-10
Granted: 2003-06-15
Abstract: The invention relates to domestic appliances bearing on a powder-coated surface a scratch-resistant and abrasion-resistant topcoat of a coating material which comprises:a) condensates based on hydrolysable silanes containing at least one non-hydrolysable substituent, the hydrolysable silanes having an epoxide group on at least one non-hydrolysable substituent;b) a curing catalyst selected from Lewis bases and alkoxides of titanium, zirconium or aluminium;c) nanoscale particulate inorganic solids having a particle size in the range from 1 to 100 nm; andd) at least one organic monomer, oligomer or polymer containing at least one epoxide group.
Patent AT-E274138-T1 (AT)
Inventor: ENGLUND ARNOLD
IPC: F02B37/00
Filed: 1999-12-08
Granted: 2004-09-15
Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement pertaining to internal combustion engines (1) that include a supercharger (6) and an intermediate cooler (13) mounted in a casing (4). The intermediate cooler includes tubular elements (14, 15) through which coolant flows for cooling the combustion air compressed by the supercharger (6). Conventional arrangements of this kind take up a significant amount of space, which is difficult to find in a typically crowded engine space, and also result in undesirable heating of the engine space. A significant improvement has been achieved in these respects by means of the present invention, which is characterized in that the tubular elements (14, 15) are housed in a cylindrical housing (16, 17) which includes longitudinally extending slots (20, 21) and which forms in the casing (4) a partition wall which is broken by said slots (20, 21) through which the compressed combustion air is intended to pass into and out from the spaces between the tubular elements (14, 15) and the housing.
Patent AT-E220612-T1 (AT)
Inventor: WAGNER WERNER
IPC: D06C11/00
Filed: 1999-09-11
Granted: 2002-08-15
Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for producing a surface-structured, film semi-finished product made of a thermoplastic which is applied onto a prepared surface with numerous fine cavities provided in the form of pocket borings and is correspondingly shaped. The solidified plastic material is removed from the surface as a structured film, whereby the thermoplastic material which is inserted into the cavities and removed from the same forms a pile comprised of projections and naps. The projections which form the pile are stretch by combing, brushing, using a squeegee, and/or by squeezing by shearing in order to form naps.
Patent DE-1197589-T1 (DE)
Inventor: TANAKA YOSHIHIRO
IPC: D02H13/18
Filed: 2001-05-07
Abstract: There is provided a sample warper which comprises a warper drum (A), a plurality of conveyor belts (17), conveyor belt feed means, a plurality of yarn introduction means (6), a plurality of yarn selection means (27), a plurality of shedding means, and creel means (B,F) for supporting a plurality of bobbins (106,126), wherein the feed rate of the conveyor belt (17) can be changed in accordance with the number of yarns to be warped simultaneously on the basis of preset warping conditions and warping designs. Accordingly, undulation can be prevented from occurring on a surface of wound yarns due to change in the number of the yarns to be warped simultaneously.
Patent DE-09712053-T1 (DE)
Title: Multiberührungsfeld und methode für berührungsprüfung
Inventor: DINGNAN HAN
IPC: G06F3/043
Filed: 2009-02-17
Abstract: Ein Panel für Berührungsprüfung, durch Detektion von Annährung eines Leiters oder eines beladenen Körpers die Berührung zu bestätigen, durch einen oder mehrere folgende Punkte gekennzeichnet:  Es wird im Berührungsfeld Material oder Struktur angewendet, deren physikalische Eigenschaften vom elektronischen Feld beeinflusst sind, wobei können Das Material oder die Struktur unter dem Effekt des elektronischen Feldes Strahlung aussenden, oder können die unter dem Effekt des elektronischen Feldes durchgehende Strahlung beeinflussen;  Anwendung von Schallwellen- oder Lichtwellenempfangsgerät oder Schallwellenerzeuger oder Lichtwellenerzeuger;  Anwendung von Schallwellen oder Lichtwellen.
Patent DE-385868-T1 (DE)
IPC: B29C33/50
Filed: 1990-03-01
Abstract: The process uses as tooling a radially deformable skirt (4), made of vulcanised rubber, which grips around the end of the preform under the effect of the sole circumferential elasticity of its corolla (11), the release of the part after vulcanisation being performed by a simple axial thrust (P) on the said corolla (11) and a rolled-up position (13) of the radially deformable skirt (4) permitting the production operations. 
<IMAGE>
Patent DE-961759-T1 (DE)
Inventor: VION PATRICK
IPC: C02F1/52
Filed: 1998-01-26
Abstract: Process for the physico-chemical treatment of effluent, especially of surface water intended for consumption, comprising the successive steps of coagulation, flocculation and settling, a contacting mass being introduced into the water coming from the coagulation step, and therefore during the flocculation step, and this contacting mass consisting of part of the densified sludge resulting from the settling step and recycled in the flocculation step, this process being characterized in that at least part of the polyelectrolyte ensuring flocculation is injected into a sludge-recirculation circuit.
Patent ES-2078209-T1 (ES)
Title: Control y regulacion de puertas accionadas por un motor electromecanico.
Inventor: STARK JURGEN
IPC: E05F15/60
Filed: 1994-11-02
Abstract: LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN CONTROL Y UNA REGULACION PARA PUERTAS EQUIPADAS CON UN CONTROL DE MICROPROCESADOR. JUNTO A LA VIA NORMAL DE TRANSMISION DE INFORMACION DEL CONTROL DE MICROPROCESADOR, SE CREA UN SEGUNDO CANAL DE TRANSMISION DE FORMA QUE UN SISTEMA DE VIGILANCIA DE SEGURIDAD RECIBE LA MISMA INFORMACION RELEVANTE DE SEGURIDAD QUE EL CONTROL DEL MICROPROCESADOR. EL SISTEMA DE VIGILANCIA DE SEGURIDAD ES CAPAZ DE RECONOCIMIENTO DE ERRORES, POR EJEMPLO CUANDO EL CONTROL DE MICROPROCESADOR NO HA CONECTADO LA PUERTA, LA VIGILANCIA DE SEGURIDAD CONECTA LA PUERTA, ANUNCIA EL ERROR EN EL SISTEMA, COMUNICANDOLO A UNA UNIDAD DE RECONOCIMIENTO DE ERROR E INMEDIATAMENTE PARA EL MOTOR Y ASI LA PUERTA POR MEDIO DE UNA UNIDAD DE CONEXION REDUNDANTE. LAS FUNCIONES RELEVANTES DE SEGURIDAD PUEDEN SER CHEQUEADAS TANTO DE FORMA MANUAL COMO AUTOMATICA.
Patent ES-2157879-T1 (ES)
Inventor: KNOBLOCH MICHAEL
IPC: C02F3/28
Filed: 1999-07-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and installation for treating waste water from oil seed and cereal processing, especially olive oil mill waste water (OMW), guaranteeing a substantial reduction of environmentally damaging waste water ingredients while taking economic factors into account. The aim of the invention is to develop a method and system designed to treat olive oil mill waste water, whereby higher physical, chemical, biochemical and biological elimination rates can be achieved using the material and energy potential of the OMW while taking economic aspects into account. The installation needs to be able to operate at short notice due to the amounts of seasonal waste. In the inventive method and installation thus disclosed, the fresh waste water is pre-treated by subjecting it to acidification with biogenic flocculation and separation of solid particles. The pre-treated waste water is then anaerobically and mesophilically processed using a carrier-bound biomass suspension, whereby fixing occurs using moving bed biofilm biology with cylindrical hollow bodies acting as a carrier material and the biogas thus arising, in addition to the sludge thus occurring, is removed.
Patent CY-1113239-T1 (CY)
Inventor: HERBER KARL-HEINRICH
IPC: A43B9/18
Filed: 2011-01-04
Abstract: According to the invention, a shoe is produced by firstly forming a shoe upper piece (8), made up of an upper (7) and an inner sole (5), sewn to the upper (7), which is bonded to a sole (4) in the assembled shoe. A sole tread (2) is introduced into a casting mould (1) and then filled with a cork/latex mixture in a pasty state. A fillet (9) is then introduced into the shoe upper piece (8) and the unit thus produced, placed from above into the casting mould (1), such that the casting mould (1) is sealed thereby. It is important that only the sole edge (10) rests on the edge of the casting mould (11) and the fillet (7) is fixed internally to the inner sole (5), such that the shoe base material presses the inner sole (5) against the edge of the upper (12), lying on the fillet (9).
Patent CY-1114474-T1 (CY)
Inventor: MATTISSON SVEN
IPC: H03B5/36
Filed: 2011-11-09
Abstract: A balanced crystal oscillator circuit comprising: a piezoelectric element Xtal (207; 215; 222,221; 313); a first oscillator subcircuit (202;210;218;302) incorporating a transistor (204;212;220;304); and a second oscillator subcircuit (201;209;217;301) incorporating a transistor (203;211;219;303); wherein the transistors each have different types of transistor terminals (C,B,E; D;G;S), and wherein the oscillator subcircuits are configured with at least three interconnections. Each interconnection comprise a pair of like type of transistor terminals; wherein a first of said interconnections constitutes a connection to a ground reference (gnd); a second of said interconnections is via a first resonator element (207;215;223;313); and a third of said interconnections is via a second resonator element (208;216;224;314); said first and second circuits are arranged to interact by means of said first and second resonator elements to form a balanced oscillator signal. A dual common base or a dual common collector configuration is preferred. <IMAGE>
Patent CY-1114279-T1 (CY)
Title: Μεθοδος και συσκευη για αντικειμενα κωδικοποιησης
Inventor: BREMOND OLIVIER
IPC: G06K5/02
Filed: 2013-08-28
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση αφορά σε μια μέθοδο σήμανσης και μια αντίστοιχη κεντρική συσκευή κωδικοποίησης για τη σήμανση επιμέρους στοιχείων (1), όπως τα έγγραφα ασφαλείας, το νόμισμα, τα ένσημα ειδικού φόρου κατανάλωσης, τις ετικέτες, τα τεμάχια συσκευασίας, τα αντικείμενα, είτε τα μέσα μεταφοράς, με σαφείς πληροφορίες που καταδεικνύουν τη φύση τους και/είτε το περιεχόμενο, την προέλευση και/είτε τον προορισμό κ.λ.π. καθώς και την καταγραφή τους σε μια απόμακρη, κεντρικά τοποθετημένη βάση δεδομένων, καθιστώντας δυνατή την παρακολούθηση και τον εντοπισμό των εν λόγω αντικειμένων (1) καθώς και των αγαθών στα οποία αυτή μπορεί να εφαρμοστεί. Η μέθοδος της εφεύρεσης βασίζεται σε μια αλληλουχία τριών σταδίων, της εκτύπωσης- ανάγνωσης- ακύρωσης (PRC) που έχει ενσωματωθεί μέσα σε μια συσκευή, η οποία περιλαμβάνει μια μονάδα εκτύπωσης (Ρ), μια μονάδα ανάγνωσης (R) και μια μονάδα ακύρωσης (C) διατεταγμένη σε σειρά σε έναν ολοκληρωμένο εξοπλισμό και λειτουργεί υπό τον έλεγχο του μέσου επεξεργασίας πληροφοριών (ΙΡ).
Patent CY-1117297-T1 (CY)
Title: Προϊον μετασχηματισμου αραβοσιτου pv-zmgt32(nk603) και συνθεσεις και μεθοδοι για ανιχνευση αυτου
Inventor: BEHR CARL F
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2016-03-15
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση παρέχει μια δομή DNA που μεταφέρει ανθεκτικότητα στο διαγονιδιακό φυτό αραβόσιτου. Επίσης παρέχονται δοκιμές για την ανίχνευση της παρουσίας του προϊόντος μετασχηματισμού PV-ZMGT32(nk603) βάσει της αλληλουχίας DNA της ανασυνδυαστικής δομής που εισάγεται στο γονιδίωμα του αραβόσιτου και τις γονιδιωματικές αλληλουχίες που πλευρίζουν την τοποθεσία της εισαγωγής.
Patent CY-1119086-T1 (CY)
Title: Σταθεροποιημενες υδατικες συνθεσεις των νευρομυικων ανασταλτικων παραγοντων
Inventor: GIL Béjar Juan
IPC: A61P23/00
Filed: 2017-06-02
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση αφορά σε υδατική σύνθεση περιλαμβάνουσα: (i) τεταρτοταγούς αμμωνίου νευρομυϊκό ανασταλτικό παράγοντα και (ii) έκδοχο επιλεγόμενο από πολυυδρόξυ οξύ του ακόλουθου τύπου: HO-CH2-[CH(ΟH)]n-COOH, όπου n είναι ακέραιος από 1 έως 8, ενδομοριακή λακτόνη του εν λόγω πολυυδρόξυ οξέος ή μείγμα αυτών. Περαιτέρω, η παρούσα εφεύρεση αφορά σε υγρή φαρμακευτική σύνθεση περιλαμβάνουσα ή συνιστάμενη από την εν λόγω υδατική σύνθεση και μέθοδο για παρασκευή της εν λόγω υδατικής σύνθεσης που περιλαμβάνει τα στάδια: a) παροχής τεταρτοταγούς αμμωνίου νευρομυϊκού ανασταλτικού παράγοντα, όπου ο εν λόγω τεταρτοταγούς αμμωνίου νευρομυϊκός ανασταλτικός παράγων προαιρετικά είναι λυοφιλισμένος· b) παροχής ενός εκδόχου που επιλέγεται από πολυυδρόξυ οξύ του ακολούθου τύπου: HO-CH2-[CH(OH)]n-COOH, όπου n είναι ακέραιος από 1 έως 8, ενδομοριακή λακτόνη του εν λόγω πολυυδρόξυ οξέος ή μείγμα αυτών, όπου το εν λόγω έκδοχο προαιρετικά είναι λυοφιλισμένο, c) ανάμειξης του τεταρτοταγούς αμμωνίου νευρομυϊκού ανασταλτικού παράγοντα του σταδίου a) και του εκδόχου του σταδίου b) σε νερό για να δώσουν υδατική σύνθεση. Επιπλέον, η παρούσα εφεύρεση αφορά στην χρήση πολυυδροξυκαρβοξυλικού οξέος του παρακάτω τύπου: HO-CH2- [CH(OH)]n-COOH, όπου n είναι ακέραιος από 1 έως 8, ενδομοριακής λακτόνης του εν λόγω πολυυδρόξυ οξέος ή μείγματος αυτών για σταθεροποίηση υδατικής σύνθεσης που περιλαμβάνει τεταρτοταγούς αμμωνίου νευρομυϊκό ανασταλτικό παράγοντα. Η παρούσα εφεύρεση επίσης αφορά σε έναν περιέκτη που περιέχει την υδατική σύνθεση ή την υγρή φαρμακευτική σύνθεση της παρούσας εφεύρεσης. Περαιτέρω αφορά σε ένα κιτ που περιλαμβάνει τις εν λόγω συνθέσεις. Προτιμώμενες πραγματοποιήσεις είναι προφανείς από τις εξαρτώμενες αξιώσεις.
Patent CY-1119888-T1 (CY)
Title: Μεθοδος για την παρασκευη ξανθοχουμολης
Inventor: GAGOS MARIUSZ
IPC: C07C49/84
Filed: 2018-01-22
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση παρέχει μέθοδο για την παρασκευή ξανθοχουμόλης, όπου εκχύλισμα που περιέχει ξανθοχουμόλη αναμειγνύεται με νερό, στο ληφθέν μείγμα προστίθεται διάλυμα άλατος μετάλλου μετάπτωσης και στην συνέχεια το ληφθέν ίζημα ξανθοχουμόλης συλλέγεται και ξηραίνεται για να ληφθεί ξανθοχουμόλη καθαρότητας μεγαλύτερης από 90%.
Patent CY-1120207-T1 (CY)
Title: Διαδικασιες για τη συνθεση ενωσεων διαρυλοθειοϋδαντοϊνης και διαρυλυδαντοϊνης
Inventor: THOMPSON ANDREW
IPC: C07D235/02
Filed: 2018-05-15
Abstract: Παρέχονται διαδικασίες για τη σύνθεση ενώσεων διαρυλοθειοϋδαντοΐνης και διαρυλυδαντοΐνης, όπως είναι οι ενώσεις του τύπου: όπου τα Χ, Υ1, Υ2, R1 και R2 είναι όπως ορίζονται στο παρόν. Τα φαρμακευτικά προϊόντα που περιέχουν αυτές τις ενώσεις έχουν ιδιαίτερη χρήση στη θεραπεία του καρκίνου του προστάτη, συμπεριλαμβανομένου του ανθεκτικού στον ευνουχισμό καρκίνου του προστάτη ή/και του ορμονοευαίσθητου καρκίνου του προστάτη.
Patent CY-1124067-T1 (CY)
Title: Μεθοδος και συσκευη για την επεξεργασια καθαρισμου υγρων καυσιμων υδρογονανθρακων
Inventor: RAMOTOWSKI MICHAEL J
IPC: F23D11/44
Filed: 2021-04-09
Abstract: Σε μία εφαρμογή μιας μεθόδου για την εξάτμιση υγρών όπως καυσίμων, το υγρό ψεκάζεται σε θάλαμο έτσι ώστε ο ψεκασμός να μην προσκρούει σε καμία επιφάνεια. Η ενέργεια για εξάτμιση παρέχεται μέσω της έγχυσης ενός θερμού αραιωτικού μέσου όπως αζώτου ή αερίου μη εμπλουτισμένου με οξυγόνο. Πρόσθετη θερμότητα προστίθεται μέσω της επιφάνειας. Σε μια άλλη εφαρμογή, το υγρό ψεκάζεται σε μια καυτή επιφάνεια χρησιμοποιώντας μια γεωμετρία έτσι ώστε ολόκληρος ο ψεκασμός να παρεμποδίζεται από την επιφάνεια. Η θερμότητα προστίθεται μέσω της επιφάνειας για να διατηρηθεί μια εσωτερική θερμοκρασία επιφάνειας πάνω από το σημείο βρασμού του λιγότερο πτητικού συστατικού του υγρού. Τα υγρά σταγονίδια που προσκρούουν στην επιφάνεια ως εκ τούτου εξατμίζονται. Ένα φέρον αέριο μπορεί επίσης να ρέει διαμέσου του εξατμιστήρα για τον έλεγχο του σημείου δρόσου του προκύπτοντος μείγματος φάσης ατμού.