baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2356502-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALLAKHVERDJAN ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-12-06
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to thoracic surgery, can be used in oesophagoplasty for associated postburn strictures of oesophagus and a stomach. The surgery starts with midline laparotomy followed with recovering the continuity of gastrointestinal tract. It implies mobilisation of spleen, tail of pancreas and stomach on lesser curvature and greater curvature herewith preserving branches of left gastroepiploic artery. Cicatrix-changed antral stomach is resected. A tube is cut out from greater curvature of stomach. The tube additionally includes distal gastric stump with a segment of lesser curvature thus forming L-shaped stalk thereafter delivered is retrosternal or intrapleural direction to neck. The stalk is joined with proximal end of oesophagus. Retrocolic gastroenteroanastomosis is applied with terminal end of gastric stump. 
     EFFECT: method allows reducing operative injuries, improving life quality of the patients due to formation of antireflux oesophagogastroanastomosis, preserved physiological food passages within digestive system in both strictures, eliminated duodenogastric reflux. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2361032-C1 (RU)
Title: Line for repair of railway track lengths with reinforced concrete ties
Inventor: MARGOLIN ALEKSANDR IOSIFOVICH
IPC: E01B29/24
Filed: 2007-12-05
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, road engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of mechanisation of railway equipment of railway transport and may be used in assembly, disassembly, repair (disassembly with further assembly from used and new materials) of railway track lengths on production bases of route machine stations. Line for repair of railway track lengths with reinforced concrete ties contains parallel shaped tracks for installation of used and finished lengths in them and embedding tracks for movement of autonomous units of process equipment in them along closed route in technological sequence for lengths disassembly and assembly and unit for removal of used fixtures. Additionally line is equipped with unit for removal of rejected ties, unit for installation of new ties instead of rejected ones and unit for ties installation in accordance with distribution diagram and their alignment in rail seat. Additionally introduced units are installed between complexes of autonomous units of process equipment for lengths disassembly and assembly. Unit for cleaning of used fixtures is installed behind position of finished length removal. 
     EFFECT: considerable increase of production processes mechanisation extent, lower labour intensiveness, achievement of high quality of finished produce and improved labour conditions with observation of safety engineering, which helps to increase line efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2361647-C1 (RU)
Title: Acoustic scrubber
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B01D47/06
Filed: 2007-12-27
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes, filters. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to procedure of wet dust collection and may be used in different industries for cleaning of dusty gases. Acoustic scrubber comprises body, including conic, cylindrical parts and sludge collector, nozzle for entry of dusty gas, nozzle for exit of cleaned gas, spraying device, including external pipeline with lower and upper nozzles cut into body. Nozzles of spraying device are arranged in the form of acoustic nozzle. Nozzle comprises body with generator of acoustic oscillations installed inside, ring with conic surface connected to body and sprayer. Sprayer is fixed in body by means of hollow rod with auger swirler and collar at the end for installation of annular platform, on which liquid flows from sprayer. Resonator is arranged in the form of at least one spherical cavity installed in ring wall. Spherical cavity is connected by calibrated hole to annular slot created by end planes of body and ring from the side of conic surface. Ring is installed with the possibility of fixed displacement along body axis by means of threaded joint. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability of dust collection process by increasing extent of liquid dispersion by nozzles. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2352705-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIKBAU MARSEL JANOVICH
IPC: E01B3/40
Filed: 2007-12-29
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: packets of prestressed reinforced concrete plates are placed in prepared base, at that plates are provided with through channels oriented along the way, and steel ropes are passed through them. Elastic rubber elements are put on ropes between plates. Afterwards ropes are stretched by jacks so that distance between plate ends makes from 50 to 100 mm. Rope ends are fixed with anchors, which are inserted into fixing rectangular cavities in reinforced concrete plates every 10-100 m. Cavities with anchors after two rope ends have been fixed in joint are concreted. 
     EFFECT: reliability and uniform strength of way in its length, high bending strength of rails without increase of running meter mass with its possible reduction, acceleration of construction and reduction of permanent way repair duration, increased level of railway construction and repair mechanisation, improved safety of traffic and increased durability of railway bases. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2362620-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of aluminium oxide, used in capacity of carrier of catalyst for hydrofining
Inventor: POSOKHOVA OL GA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: C01F7/02
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of aluminium oxide preparation, provided for usage in the capacity of adsorbent and can be used at manufacturing of hydrofining catalyst. It is described method of aluminium oxide receiving, used in the capacity of carrier of catalyst for hydrofining, including precipitation of aluminium hydroxide from solution of sodium aluminate by nitric acid, its stabilisation, moulding, drying and ignition, herewith sodium aluminate is treated by nitric acid during 100-120 min. at temperature 58.0-65.0°C and value pH 7.8-8.8, and stabilisation is implemented during 60 min. at temperature 58.0-62.0°C and value pH 7.5-8.3. 
     EFFECT: reduction of apparent density of the received aluminium oxide, technology simplification. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2357669-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALININA INGA JUR EVNA
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2008-01-21
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to medicine, in particular, to therapy and may be used for assessment of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation in patients with displasia of connective tissue. After ultrasonic measurement of the diametre of the brachial artery before, during and after the period of its ischemia, endothelium-dependent vasodilatation is calculated as the difference between the maximal internal diametre of the artery within the period of reactive hyperemia and minimal diametre within the ischemia period in percent ratio to the diametre of pre-release. With the ischemic diametre value bigger than initial one and postocclusive diametre equal to the initial one, EDVD is derived as the difference between the maximal internal diametre of the ischemic period and the initial one in percent ratio against the initial diametre. 
     EFFECT: method allows calculation of initial stages of endothelium dysfunctions in patients with displasia of the connective tissue. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2357273-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEREPANOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01T1/20
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to dosimetry of neutron radiation and can be used for stationary control of flux density and neutron fluence in the radiation zone of nuclear reactors, for periodic monitoring of the dosage of neutron radiation of reactor construction materials, for radiative study of materials, for use as detectors for tracking objects and medical purpose objects during sterilisation in a nuclear reactor, as well as for high-temperature measurement of neutron fluence in super-deep wells. To obtain the working substance for the thermoluminescent neutron detector based on sodium fluoride, activated by uranium, the initial reaction mixture is prepared in form of a mixture of ingredients, in which, besides sodium fluoride which is activated by uranium, also contains admixtures of scandium and copper in the following ratio of ingredients (mol.%): NaF 99.887-99.988, UO 2 (NO 3 ) 2  0.001-0.01, ScF 3  0.01-0.1, CuF 2  0.001-0.003. After that the mixture of initial ingredients is melted and from the melt, the working substance the thermoluminescent neutron detector is grown in form of crystals using Kyropoulos method on air. 
     EFFECT: obtaining working substance for thermoluminescent neutron detector, with the main operation "ТСЛ" peak in the high-temperature region at 520-525°C, resistant to neutron fluence of the nuclear reactor to 10 16 -10 18  cm -2 , stores light sum under the effect of neutrons and is capable of storing light sum for several years due to little fading. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2364984-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of shf powerful field ldmos transistors
Inventor: BACHURIN VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01L21/336
Filed: 2008-03-04
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; semiconductors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns electronic semiconductor engineering. Essence of the invention consists in the manufacturing method of SHF powerful field LDMOS-transistors, including forming of a primary sheeting on a face sheet of an initial silicon body with top high-resistance and bottom high-alloy layers of the first type of conductance, opening of windows in a primary sheeting, sub-alloying of the revealed portions of silicon an impurity of the first type of conductance, cultivation of a thick field dielectric material on the sub-alloying silicon sites in windows of a primary sheeting thermal oxidising of silicon, creation in a high-resistance layer of a substrate in intervals between a thick field dielectric material of elementary transistor meshes with through diffused gate-source junctions generated by means of introduction of a dopant impurity of the first type of conductance in a substrate through windows preliminary opened in a sheeting and its subsequent diffused redistribution, forming of connecting busbars and contact islands of a drain and shutter of transistor structure on a thick field dielectric material on a face sheet of a substrate and the general source terminal of transistor structure on its back side, before silicon sub-alloying and cultivation of a thick field dielectric material in windows of a primary sheeting a high-resistance layer of a substrate is underetched on the depth equal 0.48 - 0.56 of thickness of a field dielectric material, and before dopant impurity introduction in the formed source crosspieces of transistor meshes in a high-resistance layer of a substrate in sheeting windows etch a channel with inclined lateral walls and a flat bottom depth of 1.5 - 2.6 microns. 
     EFFECT: improvement of electric parametres of SHF powerful silicon LDMOS transistors and increase of percentage output of the given products. 
     5 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2363278-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of canned food "chicken with vegetables"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2008-03-20
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: prepared chicken fillet is cut and fried in the vegetable oil Prepared carrots, onions, tomatoes and paprika is cut and browned in vegetable oil. Pre-processed garlic are blanched and cut. Pre-processed green dill is chopped and frozen, preferably - at a fast rate. Pre-processed beans are boiled till double increase of weight. The listed components are mixed with salt and bay leaves under oxygen-free conditions. The resultant mixture and drinking water are packed at given ratio of components, vacuum-sealed and sterilised which finally yields the target finished product. 
     EFFECT: pre-cooked food digestibility improvement.
Patent RU-2383051-C1 (RU)
Title: System for entering information into computer
Inventor: BELJANIN OLEG VALEREVICH
IPC: G06F3/033
Filed: 2008-06-03
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; computer engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to computer engineering, particularly to indicating computer devices, as well as apparatus which use an operator to enter data into a personal computer in a screen dialog using a "mouse" type manipulator which interacts with a map which has magnetised areas. A computer mouse with a magnetic motion sensor is used together with a specially magnetised mat or pad on which the mouse moves. The mat is entirely made from magnetised rubber or plastic, or has a layer consisting of a magnetic film or similar material. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of detecting movement of a mouse by selecting the form of magnetic sensors and defined distribution of the magnetic field on the surface of the mat, simplification of design. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2365255-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-herbal beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of vanilla by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parameters and frying, barley grain frying, mixing of girasol and barley grain in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: production of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2370085-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of girasol-lemon beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-08-18
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of nutmeg by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, drying of lemon refuses by convective method, mixing of girasol and lemon refuses in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2385132-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of girasol-malt beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method of production of instant-powder for girasol-malt beverage provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of black tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting of girasol, its drying in microwave field till residual moisture content is about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of girasol inside the bits to 80-90°C during at least an hour and roasting, roasting of barley malt, mixing of girasol and barley malt in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to improve organoleptic properties of the target product and prevent waste generation.
Patent RU-2386944-C1 (RU)
Title: Complex for detection of explosive substance on fingers during dactilographic biometric check up of person
Inventor: GORBACHEV JURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01N1/22
Filed: 2008-11-07
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: explosive substances. 
     SUBSTANCE: complex consists of gas-analyser-detector of explosive substances, of heater, of start-up mechanism, of contact plate with aperture and of system of person check up on base of dactylographic biometric scanner. The contact plate is chosen with temperature of melting exceeding temperature of explosive substances decomposition. Thickness of plate is 0.003-0.01 of person finger width. The plate is placed on or above working surface of reading block of dactylographic biometric scanner at height of 0-10 of plate thickness. Also the plate is equipped with mechanism of travelling into a module with the heater and gas-analyser-detector of explosive substances. The module with the heater and gas-analyser-detector of explosive substances is equipped with a device for plate cooling. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability of explosive substances detection at simultaneous dactylographic biometric check up of a person. 
     8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2371494-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POVAROVA KIRA BORISOVNA
IPC: C22C19/03
Filed: 2008-11-19
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к порошковой металлургии, в частности к получению жаропрочных сплавов на основе легированного интерметаллида NiAl. Может использоваться в для изготовления деталей газотурбинных двигателей или гиперзвуковых летательных аппаратов, для теплонагруженных деталей. Порошковый сплав содержит, мас.%: алюминий 24-30; кобальт 6-16; ниобий 2-4; хром 2-4; никель и неизбежные примеси - остальное. Сплав имеет предел прочности на растяжение при температуре 1100°С не менее 185 МПа, при 1200°С не менее 165 МПа, и длительную прочность при 1200°С 47-50 МПа. Полученный материал обладает высокой прочностью при 1100-1200°С и жаростойкостью до 1400°С. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2386342-C1 (RU)
Title: Forage for prevention of metabolic disorders, immunity and hepatoprotection function fortification of agricultural, domestic animals, birds and fish
Inventor: MALKOV MARK ABOVICH
IPC: A23K50/15
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to veterinary. Forage composition contains the following components: riboxinum, calcium glycerophosphate, fructose, methyluracul, vitamin B 12 , ascorbic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, folic acid, glucose, chitosan, olygofructose and inuline at ratio 30/70, sources of protein, fats and poly- non-saturated fat acids at specified ratio of components. As components retarding lipogenesis in liver forage also contains: phospholipids - lecithin, L-carnitine, and β-carotene. As protein sources forage also contains soya bean flour, soya bean ground oil cake, and rape-cake. Also as sources of fats and poly-non-saturated fatty acids forage contains fish oil and linseed oil. 
     EFFECT: forage provides fortification of immunity and can be used for accelerated growth and for retarding development of liver hepatosis of agricultural and domestic animals and birds and fish. 
     4 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2387171-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of yacon-cereals beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-19
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of coriander by liquid nitrogen with miscella separation. Yacon is cut, dried in microwave field and roasted. Barley grain is fried, mixed with yacon, the obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Then the pressure is released until the atmospheric pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and cryomilling of it in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain flavoured coffee drink instant powder out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2396362-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for thermal impulse processing of parts
Inventor: PEN KOV VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B23K28/00
Filed: 2009-01-26
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to thermal impulse processing. To reduce overheating and contamination of part surfaces, proposed device comprises detachable high-temperature and scoop-proof chamber connected via mixer and adjustable proportioners with combustible gas source and gaseous oxidiser. It comprises also igniter and moving cover articulated with said chamber via damper, high-temperature and scoop-proof base that has hole with gas release branch pipe to discharge combustion products and rigidly locked in work position relative to said chamber. It includes unit of residual pressure release, waste gas discharge and processing products withdrawal that consists of barrel rigidly jointed to case base with exhaust branch pipe at top part and drain branch pipe at bottom part of insert rigidly fixed inside the case at its bottom and furnished with partition separating its inner space into top part embracing gas discharge branch pipe and lower part communicated with case inner space via bypass orifice arranged below drain branch pipe inlet. It includes also spool-valve mechanism with its seat arranged at the partition lower part, moving slide valve with its top surface mating seat shape and extending rod with centering extension that, in initial position, enters said gas discharge branch pipe, and slide valve return device. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of processing. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2403052-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELAJA MARIJA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61P1/14
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ветеринарии. Средство содержит кутикулу мышечного желудка птицы - 60%, йод - 13%, крахмал - 27%. Средство простое в приготовлении, экологически чистое, высокоэффективно для профилактики желудочно-кишечных заболеваний сельскохозяйственных животных.
Patent RU-2400354-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparation of stocks from wood for pressing and bending operation
Inventor: SOKOLOV VLADISLAV L VOVICH
IPC: B27H1/00
Filed: 2009-04-15
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: wood working industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns the field of wood working, namely to devices for preparation of stocks prior to bending and pressing operation. At the first stage stocks with moisture of not more than 30% are impregnated in autoclave by aqueous solution of carbamide with concentration from 10 to 30% without heating for 60…180 minutes and at the pressure of 0.3…0.5 MPa depending on their section. Further stocks are soaked at the temperature of 16…22°C for 24 hours. Directly prior to bending operation, stocks are separately hydraulically insulated with the help of polyethylene or other film and are submerged into boiling water for 5…30 minutes depending on thickness. Due to hydraulic insulation, plasticiser is not washed out from stocks. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce stocks with bending radius ratio to thickness up to 6/1 and with compaction value of 20…40% in process of pressing. 
     3 ex