baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1051750-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KLOEN HENDRIK K
IPC: H01L23/485
Filed: 1999-11-22
Granted: 2008-04-23
Abstract: An integrated circuit device comprises an active circuit (4) provided in an active circuit area at a surface (5) of a semiconductor body (6), a plurality of bond pads (3) disposed substantially over the active circuit area and electrical connections between the bond pads (3) and the active circuit (4). Each one of the bond pads (3) has a wire-bonding region (23) for bonding a wire (24) and a circuit-connecting region (22) for the electrical connection with the active circuit (4). The active circuit (4) comprises active circuit devices (7), an interconnect structure comprising at least one patterned metal layer disposed in overlying relationship relative to the active circuit devices (7) and a layer (20) of passivating material disposed atop the interconnect structure, through which the electrical connections pass. The layer (20) of passivating material substantially consists of inorganic material and is substantially free from interruptions beneath the wire-bonding region (23) of the bond pads (3). The bond pads (3) and the layer (20) of passivating material have thicknesses that jointly counteract the occurrence of damage to the active circuit (4) during bonding of the wire (24) to the wire-bonding region (23).
Patent EP-1165171-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HAMMARSTROEM OLA
IPC: G01L7/00
Filed: 1999-12-22
Granted: 2005-03-02
Abstract: A sensor and guide wire assembly includes a core wire having a distal end, a proximal end, and a plurality of sections of different cross sections and thereby different flexibilities. At least one of the core wire sections has an enlarged portion with a sensor receptacle therein. The assembly also includes a tube that encloses the core wire over at least a fraction of its length such that the core wire extends out from a distal end of the tube. The tube is configured to enable the sensor and guide wire assembly to be inserted into an artery and to be passed to a measurement site inside a patient's body. The assembly further includes a sensor mounted in the sensor receptacle of the enlarged portion of the core wire. A first coil is arranged to enclose a first portion of the core wire extending out from the distal end of the tube, and the first coil is located nearer to the proximal end of the core wire than the sensor. A second coil is arranged to enclose a second portion of the core wire extending out from the distal end of the tube. The second coil is located nearer to the distal end of the core wire than the sensor.
Patent EP-1169597-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WILKENDORF WERNER
IPC: F16L23/028
Filed: 1999-12-22
Granted: 2003-10-29
Abstract: A coupling device provides a quick-release coupling of hose-like or tubular pipes to a connecting part at an outlet for a pressurized fluid. The connecting part has a locating face against which the end face of a flange positioned at the end of the pipe can be pressed by means of clamping screws. A sealing element is held between the flange and locating face. The clamping screws are anchored in the connecting part. The locating face of the connecting part is embodied by the base of a recess surrounding the outlet. The flange, at the end of the pipe, is housed in the recess such that the edge of the recess secures the flange against radial displacement. The clamping screws directly cooperate with the face of the flange opposite the end face.
Patent IT-1309659-B1 (IT)
Inventor: PEDEMONTE CARLO
IPC: E05F15/12
Filed: 1999-12-09
Granted: 2002-01-30
Abstract: A linear actuator for gates, doors or similar has an actuator arm (1) which is articulated to a support (3) around a vertical axis (15) and be raisable angularly around a horizontal inclination axis (16). The actuator arm (1) has a screw (7) which is operated by an electric motor (11) and a running nutscrew (8) articulated to the gate wing (5) by means of a leadnut holder (18) in which the nutscrew (8) is housed in a manner turning around an axis horizontal and transversal to the actuator arm (1). The leadnut holder (18) has a vertical lower articulation pivot (20) which engages from above in a turning manner in a bush (22) fastened to the wing (5). In an emergency the actuator is disengaged from the gate wing (5) by raising the actuator arm (1) angularly around its inclination axis (16) and extracting upward the articulation pivot (20) of the leadnut holder (18) from the bush (22).
Patent IT-1285955-B1 (IT)
Inventor: SORBARA GIUSEPPE
IPC: F16H57/05
Filed: 1996-06-18
Granted: 1998-06-26
Abstract: A device for lubricating the conveyor chains, chains for drives, and the like, comprising: a sprocket (4; 37; 53), which is rotatably supported about an axis which lies transversely to the chain (1) to be lubricated and is suitable to mesh with the chain; a pair of sidewalls (17,18; 38,39; 52) located on the respective sides of the sprocket; a substantially box-shaped support for the sprocket and for the sidewalls; holes (26; 47; 60) which lead out at the peripheral region of the sidewalls to release a lubricant onto the chain (1); means which are suitable to distribute the lubricant to the holes and are connected to the sprocket; and means for the controlled delivery of the lubricant to the distribution means which are connected to the sprocket. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1280673-B1 (IT)
Inventor: COURTNEY FURNIVAL
IPC: H01L25/07
Filed: 1994-09-08
Granted: 1998-01-26
Abstract: A high power semiconductor module has an IMS substrate which carries the semiconductor die to be interconnected within the housing. A terminal board carries the terminals for connection to the substrate with a snap connection, with the terminals positioned above respective solder pads on the IMS board. Integral breakaway pins on the terminal board position the board relative to the IMS during soldering. A central opening in the terminal board allows the loading of a soft silicone into the space between the IMS substrate and bottom of the terminal board. The terminal board has bosses extending upwardly over its top surface adjacent each power terminal, and the bottom of a top housing assembly has ribs which enclose the bosses on the top of the terminal board. A silicone glue is poured onto the top of the terminal board and into the spaces between and around the bosses. The ribs project into this glue to provide a good insulation seal around the power terminals projecting through the terminal board.
Patent IT-1287705-B1 (IT)
Inventor: BARBIERI SILVANO
IPC: A01C15/00
Filed: 1996-09-06
Granted: 1998-08-18
Abstract: A machine for spreading granular materials is described and comprises a load-bearing frame (2), a hopper (3), supported by the frame, for holding the material to be spread, and a spreader (4), mounted on the frame below the hopper (3), for spreading the material supplied by falling from the hopper; the hopper comprises structurally independent walls (3a-d) fixed releasably to the frame (2).
Patent IT-1276392-B1 (IT)
Inventor: BRAVO ERNESTO
IPC: F16H61/36
Filed: 1995-06-16
Granted: 1997-10-31
Abstract: A vehicle gearbox control device (1) presenting a control lever (5) rotatable about a first and second axis (A, B), perpendicular to each other, to respectively select and engage a gear via respective transmission elements (47, 40); the control lever (5) being molded in one piece from plastic material, and presenting, integrally, a rod (14), a grip (15) at the top, an intermediate seat (20) for a hinge pin (24), and a connecting element (17) at the bottom for connection to one of the transmission elements (47). <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1279292-B1 (IT)
Title: Improved display unit structure, particularly for supporting flower pots and other objects in suspension
Inventor: ADAMI MICHELE
IPC: B65D/
Filed: 1995-04-24
Granted: 1997-12-09
Abstract: Improved display unit structure, particularly for supporting flower pots and other objects in general, in suspension, of the telescopically extensible type, provided with terminal feet pressing respectively on the ground and ceiling, which is composed of at least two tubular elements, one coaxial with the other, the first of which provided in correspondence with the bottom end with at least one elastically yielding means engageable inside said second tube; and also in which, along said structure, means of coupling or other self-locking supports are envisaged, obtained by a particular spiral conformation of the antislip end of said means of support. <IMAGE>
Patent JP-2917253-B1 (JP)
Title: 身障者等用可動椅子
IPC: A47C3/24
Filed: 1998-04-07
Granted: 1999-07-12
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  本発明は、身障者等が自分の意思によって単 独で移動することができる専用の椅子を提供することを 目的とする。
【解決手段】  本発明は、支管２を設けた中心盤１の前 後両側部に脚体３を設けるとともに各端部に移動輪４を 設け、前記支管に嵌挿した支軸上の座席８を高さ調節し 得るように設け、前記前側部の脚体の両端部に把手５を 設け、前記座席の一部から前側方に突設した腕杆９に多 数の通孔１０を設けた調節杆１１を螺子１２にて固定 し、この調節杆の上端に顎枕１３を設けて成る椅子であ る。
Patent JP-2912349-B1 (JP)
Title: ディスクアレイの制御方法及びディスクアレイ装置
IPC: G06F1/26
Filed: 1998-05-11
Granted: 1999-06-28
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  本発明は電池等の補助電源の消費電力を減ら し、補助電源を小型化できるディスクアレイ装置とその 制御方法を提案する。
【解決手段】  キャッシュメモリの大容量化に伴い、キ ャッシュメモリのデータのバックアップ時により長いバ ックアップ時間が必要となり、より多くの電池等の補助 電源容量が必要となってきた。また、ディスク台数と容 量の増加に伴い補助電源の消費電力が増大したことで、 補助電源に対し、より長時間のバックアップ能力を必要 としている。補助電源によるバックアップ時に非バック アップディスクの電源供給を停止させることで、補助電 源からディスクアレイ装置に供給する電力が少なくて済 むようになる。非バックアップディスクの電源供給を停 止させることで補助電源の消費電力が小さくなり、小型 の補助電源でもデータのバックアップが行えるようにな る。
Patent JP-3074273-B1 (JP)
Title: ガラスびん成形機の粗型成形装置
IPC: C03B9/197
Filed: 1999-06-23
Granted: 2000-08-07
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  サーボモータとプランジャとの間の駆動連結 機構を簡素化し、これを組み込むにあたっての実現性を 確保した粗型成形装置を提供する。
【解決手段】  サーボモータ７によってプランジャ５を 上下に駆動し、このプランジャ５の先端部を上昇させ て、粗型１内でパリソンを成形する粗型成形装置におい て、サーボモータ７が上下に延びる中空部を有する回転 自在なモータ本体９を備え、このモータ本体９の中空部 ９ａにボールねじナット１１を固定し、このボールねじ ナット１１にボールねじ１３を螺合し、このボールねじ １３の上端部をプランジャ５の基端部に連結して、この プランジャ５の下降時には、当該ボールねじ１３がモー タ本体９の中空部９ａに格納される構成としたものであ る。
Patent JP-3100047-B1 (JP)
Title: 二成分系現像剤
IPC: G03G9/087
Filed: 1999-07-01
Granted: 2000-10-16
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】環境変化や長期の耐刷後も帯電量の変動が小さ く、安定した帯電性を維持することができる正帯電性ト ナー及び該正帯電性トナーを含有した二成分系現像剤を 提供すること。
【解決手段】結着樹脂及び着色剤を含有してなる樹脂微 粒子と外添剤からなる正帯電性トナーであって、前記外 添剤が側鎖に窒素原子を有するオルガノポリシロキサン により疎水化処理されたシリカ（シリカＡ）と、側鎖に 窒素原子を有さないオルガノポリシロキサンにより疎水 化処理されたシリカ（シリカＢ）とを有し、シリカＡ／ シリカＢ（重量比）が、６０／４０〜９０／１０である 正帯電性トナー、並びに該正帯電性トナーと、フッ素樹 脂又はシリコン樹脂を含有するコート材で被覆されたキ ャリアとからなる二成分系現像剤。
Patent JP-2997240-B1 (JP)
Title: 定量装置
IPC: G05D7/06
Filed: 1998-07-09
Granted: 2000-01-11
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  簡単な構成により作動する電子式の定量装置 を提供する。
【解決手段】  本発明の定量装置は、計数部Ａ、定量弁 制御部Ｂ、流量計Ｃからなり、定量弁制御部Ｂの電磁弁 は、図示しない定量弁を制御する。計数部ＡのＣＰＵ１ １でスタートボタン２１を押すことによる計量開始又は 流量計Ｃの計量終了の信号によりパルス信号ＳＶ，ＭＶ を生成する。生成されたパルス信号をワンショット回路 １３で電磁弁を制御するワンショットパルス信号に変換 する。この信号によりスイッチング制御回路３２で電磁 弁駆動用の電流を制御し、該電磁弁により定量弁が制御 される。ワンショットパルス信号により制御される電磁 弁を使用したことにより内蔵電源で作動し、かつ長寿命 の電子式の定量装置を実現することができる。
Patent JP-3073987-B1 (JP)
Title: 定量取出機構付容器及び定量取出機構
IPC: B65D83/06
Filed: 1999-07-30
Granted: 2000-08-07
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  簡易な構成によって流動体が充填された容器 から一定量の流動体のみを取り出す機構を設けたことに より、流動体が操作者に吸引される惧れがなく、しかも 操作性を高めた定量取出機構付容器及び定量取出機構を 提供する。
【解決手段】  粉体もしくは粒体等の流動体が充填され た容器９の開口部に一端に孔部３が開口された取付基板 １を固定し、該取付基板１に、一端に孔部６が開口され た回転円板４の中心部を回転自在に軸支し、この回転円 板４の孔部６の周囲を覆う位置に両端が開放された計量 カップ７を固定したことにより、回転円板４の回転と容 器９の傾動に伴って計量カップに一定量の流動体を取り 出すようにした定量取出機構付容器と、定量取出機構と を基本構成とする。
Patent JP-3013245-B1 (JP)
Title: 埋設式ガス栓
IPC: F16K5/00
Filed: 1998-10-09
Granted: 2000-02-28
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  設置工事を簡便に行えるようにすること。
【解決手段】  正面側に開放するケース体(1) にガス栓 本体(2) が収容固定され、ケース体(1) に取り付けられ るカバー体(3) には、ガス栓本体(2) のプラグ部(21)と の対向箇所にソケット挿通用の開口(30)が形成され、こ の開口(30)用の開閉蓋(4) を開閉可能に且つ開状態でカ バー体(3) に対し直立した状態でケース体(1) 内に進入 可能に支持する支持体(5) と、を具備する埋設式ガス栓 において、支持体(5) は、カバー体(3) とは別体に形成 され、ケース体(1) とガス栓本体(2) の少なくとも一方 には、支持体(5) を位置決め状態に支持する為の受け部 (1a)(1b)(2a)が設けられ、この受け部への支持体(5) の セットによって、前記支持状態が維持されるように、ケ ース体(1) とガス栓本体(2) の少なくとも一方に設けら れた被係合部(16)に対して支持体(5) に設けられた係合 部(55)が係合する構成としたこと。
Patent JP-2969113-B1 (JP)
Title: 引き戸用ストッパー装置
IPC: E05F5/02
Filed: 1998-10-30
Granted: 1999-11-02
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  左右反転して左開き型と右開き型のいずれに も使用でき、引き戸の開閉動作によって自動的に停止保 持がなされ、操作性に優れている引き戸用ストッパー装 置を提供する。
【解決手段】  ベース板２の軸受板部４に掛金レバー５ を第一枢軸６で連結し、引き戸７の側面に受金ピン８を 突設し、受金ピン８が係脱する受溝９を掛金レバー５に 設け、受溝９の両側に第一カム突子１０と第二カム突子 １１を設け、垂直板部３，３間に収納したバネ支持棒１ ３を掛金レバー５に第二枢軸１２で連結し、バネ支持棒 １３をバネ受板１４に挿入し、バネ支持棒１３に圧縮コ イルバネ１６を嵌め合わせる。
Patent JP-2878253-B1 (JP)
Title: 覆土機
IPC: A01C5/06
Filed: 1997-12-17
Granted: 1999-04-05
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  作業台が左右に振れても覆土刃が共振れを起 こさない覆土機を提供する。
【解決手段】  作業台１に、覆土刃14、14が畝100 間隔 をもって複数対備えられている刃付き体４を左右方向ス ライド摺接可能に係合させる。
Patent MD-2928-B1 (MD)
Title: Process for producing alcoholized grape berries
Inventor: SLEAGUN GALINA
IPC: A23B7/00
Filed: 2004-11-16
Abstract: The invention refers to the food industry, namely to a process for producing alcoholized grape berries. The process, according to the invention, includes washing of the fresh or preliminarily dried bunches of grapes, stemming and calibration of berries, drying of the fresh berries, rehydration and alcoholization of the dried berries by maceration in hydroalcoholic solution with a strength of 20...70 vol.% at the temperature of 20...55C with periodic mixing, the ratio between the dried berries and the hydroalcoholic solution being of 1:(0,75...4,0). At the same time, drying of the fresh berries or grapes is carried out at the temperature of at most 70C up to the humidity of 12...32%.The result consists in increasing the quality of the finished product and in reducing the losses of stock and materials.
Patent MD-4870-B1 (MD)
Title: Tris(diethyl pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate)calcium tetra(isothiocyanate)cobaltate(II) with the properties of lipolytic activity stimulator in the fungal strain Rhizopus arrhizus CNMN FD 03
Inventor: BULHAC Ion
IPC: C07F3/04
Filed: 2022-02-04
Abstract: The invention relates to coordination chemistry and microbiology, in particular to a new compound tris(diethyl pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate)calcium tetra(isothiocyanate)cobaltate(II), which can be used as a lipolytic activity stimulator in the Rhizopus arrhizus CNMN FD 03 fungal strain.According to the invention, claimed is the coordination compound tris(diethyl pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate)calcium tetra(isothiocyanate)cobaltate(II) with the formula [CaL3][Co(NCS)4], wherein L is a diethyl ester of 2,6- pyridinedicarboxylic acid.The compound stimulates by 37% the production of extracellular lipases in the Rhizopus arrhizus CNMN FD 03 fungal strain.
Patent NO-326103-B1 (NO)
Inventor: RUDOLPH JUERGEN
IPC: B01D17/02
Filed: 2003-10-23
Abstract: A method for recycling an invert emulsion based drilling fluid, in which the invert emulsion based drilling fluid includes an oil component and an aqueous component. The method includes: mixing the invert emulsion drilling fluid with a emulsion clearing agent, wherein the emulsion clearing agent is a mixture of an anionic tensid and a non-ionic tensid; and separating the oil component of the invert emulsion drilling fluid from the aqueous component of the invert emulsion drilling fluid. The method preferably utilizes an emulsion breaking agent that is a combination of an anionic tensid, a non-ionic tensid and an alkyl polyglycoside tensid.
Patent NO-322807-B1 (NO)
Title: Anordning ved bolgepumpe
Inventor: ROYSET DAGFINN
IPC: F03B13/20
Filed: 2005-05-25
Abstract: Anordning ved bølgepumpe (1) omfattende en pumpedel (2) som er koplet til en flottør (4, 50), og hvor pumpedelen (2) vi dere er koplet til minst ett dykket vannanker (12).
Patent NO-338179-B1 (NO)
Title: Anvendelse av prionkonverteringsmodulerende midler
Inventor: SOTO-JARA CLAUDIO
IPC: C07K14/775
Filed: 2006-01-11
Abstract: Anvendelse av Apolipoprotein B, Apolipoprotein E, fragmenter og hermere derav er tilveiebrakt for diagnose, deteksjon, prognose og terapeutisk anvendelse i prionsykdommer. Mer spesifikt tilveiebringer oppfinnelsen anvendelsen av Apolipoprotein B eller fragmenter derav til å modulere eller identifisere modulatorer av prion proteinreplikasjon som er implisert i patogenesen til overførbar spongioform encefalopati og andre prionsykdommer.
Patent NO-325582-B1 (NO)
Title: Undersjoisk prosessystem
Inventor: BAKKE WILLIAM
IPC: E21B36/00
Filed: 2006-10-27
Abstract: Undersjøisk bearbeidingssystem for produksjon av olje og/eller gass fra en eller flere produksjonsbrønner (1), spesielt brønner som produserer tung olje på dypt vann og med høy viskositet. Systemet omfatter utenom produksjonsbrønnen(e) (1), en eller flere injeksjonsbrønner (2)for injeksjon av produsert vann, en separator (3), en produksjonspumpe (4), en pumpe for vanninjeksjon og vannsirkulasjon (5) og et oppvarmingsarrangement (6). Det er utstyrt med en rørsløyfe for sirkulasjon og injeksjon av vann (7) som knytter	separatoren (3), injeksjons- og sirkulasjonspumpen (5), oppvarmingsarrangementet (6), den strømningsregulerende enheten (11) og brønnene (1, 2) sammen og gjør det mulig å sirkulere oppvarmet vann til brønnene (1, 2) via separatoren (3) og oppvarmingsarrangementet (6).
Patent NO-338344-B1 (NO)
Inventor: JAMES MICHAEL
IPC: A61B5/20
Filed: 2007-02-15
Abstract: A hose connection for an arrangement for collection of liquid from a patient is disclosed which connection comprises a first tubular member (1) to be in fluid connection with the patient and having one or more protrusions (3) arranged on an outer surface, and an outlet (2), and further comprises a collection bag (24) having an inlet to be connected to the outlet for collection of liquid coming through the first tubular member. The inlet comprises a second tubular member (5) being connected to the bag and adapted to receive and surround at least a part of said first tubular member. The second tubular member has one or more receiving means (6,11) being engageable with the protrusions for providing a locked, but separable connection between the first and second tubular member.
Patent NO-341888-B1 (NO)
Title: Piperidinylsubstiuerte isoquinolonderivater som Rho-kinaseinhibitorer
Inventor: KADEREIT DIETER
IPC: C07D401/12
Filed: 2008-02-22
Abstract: Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår 6-piperidinylsubstituerte isoquinolonderivater med formel (I) eller isoquinolinderivater med formel (I') anvendelige for behandling og/eller hindring av sykdommer assosiert med Rho-kinase og/eller Rho-kinasemediert fosforylering av myosinlettkjedefosfatase, og sammensetninger som inneholder slike forbindelser.
Patent NO-329353-B1 (NO)
Title: Vannstromkraftverk
Inventor: TORVESTAD JAN CHRISTIAN
IPC: F03B9/00
Filed: 2009-07-31
Abstract: Det omtales et vannstrømkraftverk (10) for plassering under vann, omfattende flere seil eller vinger (12) som er festet til en roterbar endeløs kjede (14) oppspent mellom motstående, respektive vendeskiver (24), idet den endeløse kjeden (14) tvinges rundt ved fremdrift av seilene (12) under påvirkning fra det omliggende vannet, og minst en generator (60) for å generere elektrisk kraft som er forbundet med den endeløse kjeden (14). Vendeskivene (24) er opplagret i respektive forankrbare rammer (16,18), og den endeløse kjeden (14) løper fritt mellom rammene (16, 18) og rundt vendeskivene (24), og et driwerk (28) er koblet til minst en av vendeskivene og er forbundet med en universalkobling (50), idet nevnte generator (60) er koblet til universalkoblingen (50).
Patent NO-330935-B1 (NO)
Title: Anordning for stromningsprove
Inventor: GRANSAETHER EIVIND S
IPC: G01N1/02
Filed: 2010-02-04
Abstract: Prøvetakingsanordning innrettet for å ta fluidprøve fra et i en strømningsvei (13) strømmende fluid. Anordningen omfatteren prøvetakingsventil (110), så som en kuleventil, omfattende et ytre legeme og et i dette opplagret indre dreibart legeme. Det indre legemet er dreibart opplagret om en dreieakse og omfatter et hulrom (119) med en første åpning (119b) innrettet til å dreies til og fra fluidforbindelse med det strømmende fluidet, og en andre åpning (119c) som vender i retning parallelt med dreieaksen til det indre dreibare legemet.
Patent PL-156822-B1 (PL)
Title: Steel-making furnace roof
IPC: F27B3/16
Filed: 1988-10-19
Abstract: 1. A steelmaking furnace roof suspended on rods to a frame and supported on its sides by support plates. The roof is made from cubicoid tiles (6), their height amounting to at least 400mm constitute thickness of the horizontal section of the roof over a furnace hearth. The roof sections running from the horizontal part of the roof down to furnace front wall (5) and back wall (4) are also made with cubicoid tiles (6), with every tile suspended lower than a previous one. All tiles are suspended individually by means of hangers (7) to a lengthwise, load-bearing beams (9) which are in turn supported by lateral beams (8) held by the rods (2). Additionally, every second up to sixth tile is separated from a following one with an expansion joint (11). Also the support plates (3) are separated from terminal cubicoid tiles (6) with expansion joints (10).<IMAGE>
Patent PL-159272-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of repositioning moving parts of branching turnouts
IPC: E01B7/08
Filed: 1988-11-04
Abstract: In a switching apparatus for movable parts of a railway point in the diverging region of a point, in particular tongue rails (3), monorail deflection devices or movable stock rails, in which the movable rails (3) can be moved to bear against rigid point parts (1, 2), the movable rails (3) are supported in their bearing position by means of supporting bars (4) which run in the longitudinal direction of the rails and are guided displaceably on the sleepers or baseplates in the longitudinal direction of the rails. In this arrangement, the supporting bars (4) are designed as an actuating member for the switching and comprise thrust supports (7) which interact with thrust supports (10) of the movable rails (3) for the purpose of displacing the rails, at least one of the interacting surfaces of the thrust supports (7, 10) of the rail (3) and/or supporting bar (4) being formed by a wedge surface (8) which merges into a supporting surface (9) which is essentially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the supporting bar (4), which supporting surface (9) interacts with the thrust support (10) of the rail (3) in the bearing position of said rail. As a result, a reliable and exact switching for points, in particular high-speed points having a large radius of curvature, is made possible in a simple manner (Fig. 1). 
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Patent PL-164581-B1 (PL)
Title: Apparatus for attaching ends of stator winding turns in a generator
Inventor: HEDIGER DANIEL
IPC: H02K3/50
Filed: 1990-09-12
Abstract: For fixing the winding ends (1, 2, 3, 4) of a stator winding in a dynamoelectrical machine, in which the winding ends have inner (2, 3) and outer layers (1, 4), which are mechanically and electrically connected to each other at the axially outer end, the winding ends are clamped between an outer ring (14) and an inner ring (15). The bracing of the two rings (14, 15) and of said winding ends is performed by filling pieces (16) being inserted between two neighboring winding ends (1, 2) in the circumferential direction of the winding overhang, of which filling pieces at least some are wedged in the radial direction with the two rings (14, 15) by means of retightenable wedges (17, 18). This clamping produces a rigid winding overhang, the wedging can be retightened if required and also disassembled without any great effort.
Patent PL-166323-B1 (PL)
Inventor: DEBIEC JAN
IPC: F04D7/04
Filed: 1991-07-22
Abstract: 1 Pompa wirowa odśrodkowa wielostopniowa do cieczy zawierających ciała stałe, zwłaszcza zaś do mieszanin i zawiesin dał stałych w cieczach, z zespołem odciążającym zasilanym cieczą czystą, w skład którego wchodzi pierścień oporowy ruchomy w stosunku do kadłuba tłocznego oraz pierścień pośredni zaopatrzony w cztery występy rozmieszczone parami na powierzchniach czołowych w płaszczyznach prostopadłych do siebie i przechodzących przez oś, znamienna tym, ze pierścień pośredni (7) ma co najmniej jeden otwór przelotowy (O) o osi usytuowanej promieniowo, przez który jest przeprowadzony przewód zasilający (8) cieczy czystej, uszczelniony względem ścianki komory (K) zespołu odciążającego i połączony po stronie wylotu ze szczeliną (Sz) okołowałową, natomiast pierścień oporowy (3) jest uszczelniony względem cylindrycznej osłony (Os) tulei uszczelniającej (5).