baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0102656-A3 (EP)
Title: Edible composition comprising discrete fat-bearing particles in a fat-bearing matrix
IPC: A23C20/00
Filed: 1983-07-26
Abstract: The present invention provides an edible, non-pourable plastic or semi-plastic composition comprising 0.1 to 80% by weight of discrete, fat-bearing, plastic, semi-plastic or liquid particles dispersed in a fat-bearing plastic or semi-plastic matrix, said matrix and said particles each comprising 10 to 100% by weight of fat, said particles having a size of about 0.04 to 4.8 mm and a Wiley melting point less than 100 DEG F. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing a composition comprising discrete particles containing 10 to 100% by weight of fat and having a particle size of 0.04 to 4.8 mm in a margarine matrix, comprising the steps of introducing 0@ to 80% by weight of said particles into said matrix at a temperature below the melting point of the particles while the matrix is in a liquid supercooled state; and cooling the composition.
Patent EP-0110521-A3 (EP)
Title: Phenylindene derivatives, acid addition salts thereof, and methods of preparation
IPC: C07D243/06
Filed: 1983-10-03
Abstract: Novel phenylindene derivatives of the present invention are represented by the following formula: 
<CHEM>
 wherein the dotted lines indicate optional bonds;
 R<1> is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxymethyl, lower alkoxymethyl, cyano, trifluoromethyl, lower alkylthio or lower alkylsulfonyl;
 R<2> is halogen, lower alkyl or trifluoromethyl; and
 R<3> is hydrogen, alkyl or alkenyl (straight or branched chain with C1-C6 inclusive) optionally substituted with one or two hydroxy groups, any hydroxy group present being optionally esterified with an aliphatic carboxylic acid having from two to twenty-four carbon atoms inclusive, or R<3> is 
<CHEM>
 wherein Z ist NR<4>, O or S, where R<4> is H or lower alkyl, and W is O or S, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the compounds of Formula I. 
<??>The phenylindene derivatives of Formula I have interesting pharmacodynamic properties indicating strong antipsychotic activity. 
<??>Methods for the preparation of said derivatives are also described, as well as novel intermediates, wich are useful in the methods.
Patent EP-0113228-A3 (EP)
Title: Improvements relating to security cards
IPC: B44F1/12
Filed: 1983-12-20
Abstract: A security card comprises a core formed by at least two 
laminae (1,2), indicia (6,8) such as a photo-image of the 
bearer of the card and the bearer's signature are provided 
within the core between the laminae. These indicia are 
detectable through at least one of the laminae (1,2).
Patent EP-0120366-A3 (EP)
Title: An optical component for use in fiber optic communication systems
IPC: G02B6/34
Filed: 1984-03-08
Abstract: Apparatus for optically coupling a plurality of optical fibers, each of which can carry information signals on one or more modulated electromagnetic waves having preassigned wavelengths, such that predetermined portions of any output from any fiber is selectively directed by the apparatus into the ends of various combinations of other optical fibers in accordance with predesignated wavelengths associated with each combination. The apparatus comprises, in prefered form, an optical element and a holographic layer having interferometrically formed therein index of refraction variations to facilitate the selective direction of the output signals from the optical fibers.
Patent EP-0149027-A3 (EP)
Title: Process and apparatus for manufacturing spheroidal metal particles
IPC: B22F9/04
Filed: 1984-10-23
Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing spherical metallic particles which are especially suited for use as an abrasive wherein a particulate metal starting material is liquified by counter-current flow with a hot gas stream which places the solid and liquid particles in a fluidized state and the liquified particles are droplets upon reaching a sufficiently small size are carried upwardly out of the fluidized zone and then cooled to form the spherical particles. An apparatus for carrying out the process is also disclosed.
Patent EP-0144889-A3 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for desulphurizing smoke
IPC: B01D53/34
Filed: 1984-11-27
Abstract: 1. Flue gas desulphurization plant with a spray-type wash tower, in which a washing suspension emitted by a multitude of nozzles cleans the flue gas moving through the spray-type wash tower from the bottom to the top, with the washing suspension which gathers in a sump at the bottom of the spray-type wash tower being delivered to the nozzles, which can be arranged at individual spraying levels, by one or more centrifugal pumps through one or more discharge pipelines, characterized in that the centrifugal pumps are fully floodable submersible motor pumps (3, 9), which are arranged in the interior of the spray-type wash tower (1, 11) in wet installation and which, given free inflow from the wash sump (2, 13), deliver into the discharge pipes (5, 10) installed vertically in the spray-type wash tower (1, 11).
Patent EP-0146884-A3 (EP)
Title: Adjustable air shield for the windows of motor vehicles
IPC: B60J1/20
Filed: 1984-12-12
Abstract: An air shield (5) for the sliding glass windows of the front doors of motor vehicles, capable of adapting to windows (2) of any width and/or having differently sloping front edges (4). The air shield (5) comprises a downward-sloping front portion (7) and a horizontal rear portion (6) which adapt to the corresponding edges (4, 3) of the window (2), and is characterized by the fact that it comprises a hinge joint (12) between the two portions (6, 7) of the shield (5), said shield portions having facing edges (13, 14) diverging from the hinging point. Airtight means (18) prevent the passage of air in correspondence with the air gap between the facing edges (13, 14) of the two adjacent shield portions (6, 7).
Patent EP-0162197-A3 (EP)
Title: Disk plow
IPC: A01B15/16
Filed: 1985-02-21
Abstract: A plurality of plowing blade bodies are attached to a gang 
shaft which in turn is disposed at an angle with respect to 
the direction of travel, and are spaced apart from each other 
by a suitable distance in the axial direction of the gang bolt. 
Each plowing blade body comprises a plurality of segment-­
like blades and a plurality of cutaway or notched blade por­
tions equiangularly spaced apart from each other. Therefore 
the top view of each plowing blade body looks like a flower. 
Furthermore, each plowing blade body is in the form of a 
saucer. The plowing blade bodies are attached to the gang 
bolt such that the cutaway or notched blade portions of the 
adjacent plowing blade bodies are out of phase with respect 
to each other.
Patent EP-0163017-A3 (EP)
IPC: B26D7/18
Filed: 1985-03-05
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung 
zum Abschneiden von Drahtstücken vorbestimmbarer und 
unterschiedlicher Länge, die jeweils durch einen 
Längemeßanschlag im Drahtkanal einer Drahtricht- und/oder 
-trenmaschine festgelegt wird. Um eine gute und schnelle 
Anpassung an unterschiedliche Längen des Drahtes und 
dessen jeweilige Zuführgeschwindigkeit sowie sehr kurze 
Drahtstillstandszeiten zu erreichen, werden von dem Draht, 
bei dessen Bewegung in Zuführrichtung zwei Impulse ausge­
löst, die einem Rechner zugeführt werden, um in Abhängig­
keit von der zwischen den beiden Impulsen zurückgelegten 
Zeitstrecke ein die Schnittbewegung der Schneideinrichtung 
auslösendes Signal abzugeben. Zu diesem Zweck sind ein 
Vorimpulsgeber (28) und ein Längenfestanschlag (26) mit 
einem Impulsgeber (27) vorgesehen, über die die beiden 
Impulse bei jedem Schneidzyklus erzeugt werden. Der 
Abstand des Vorimpulsgebers (28) zum Impulsgeber (27) des 
Längenfestanschlages (26) erfolgt jeweils in Abhängigkeit 
von der größten zu erwartenden Geschwindigkeit des 
Drahtes und erfolgt über den gesamten Längenanbau 
stufenlos.
Patent EP-0172511-A3 (EP)
IPC: G11B23/04
Filed: 1985-08-12
Abstract: This cleaner cartridge for cleaning read, record, entrain­
ment and guide parts in audio, video, and magnetic tape 
apparata comprises a reservoir (2) for the special liquid or 
detergent incorporated in the cartridge and removable, 
assemblable, refillable or replaceable as required. This 
reservoir (2) is connectable to the cartridge body (3) in any fit 
and is formed preferably from a soft material in any color, 
also transparent.
Patent EP-0184630-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N33/94
Filed: 1985-10-11
Abstract: The present invention is directed to an im­
proved fluorescent polarization assay for digitoxin, 
and to improved reagents for use in the assay. The 
reagent is formed as the reaction product of 3-amino- 
3-deoxydigitoxigenin and 5- or 6-carboxyfluorescein, 
under conditions for forming amide linkages, to yield a 
tracer. The tracer forms a complex with antiserum 
specific to digitoxin, in proportion to the relative 
concentration of the tracer with respect to the con­
centration of the digitoxin present in the sample. It 
has been found that excellent results are obtained when 
such a reagent is used for measuring concentrations of 
digitoxin.
Patent EP-0185280-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01L21/027
Filed: 1985-12-07
Abstract: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Röntgenresists mit 
Atzmustern unter Verwendung von an sich bekannten Trä­
gern, die mit einem Film aus Copolymeren des Methacrylni­
trils mit der Methacrylsäure beschichtet sind, wobei  
a) zur Beschichtung des Trägers ein Copolymerisat des 
Methacrylnitrils und der Methacrylsäure mit einem Moleku­
largewicht unter 700 000 verwendet wird,  
b) eine thermische Behandlung vor der Bestrahlung mit 
Röntgenstrahlung unterhalb 150 °C bis zur Bildung eines 
lösungsmittelfreien, unvernetzten Films durchgeführt wird,  
c) nach der Bestrahlung mit Röntgenstrahlung bei Tempera­
turen im Bereich 140° - 170°C während 15 bis 30 Minuten 
getempert wird und  
d) anschließend mit einem Lösungsmittelsystem L gebildet 
aus Wasser und/oder einem organischen Lösungsmittel, das 
Sauerstoff in Form einer Hydroxy- und/oder einer Ethergrup­
pe und/oder einer Estergruppe enthält, entwickelt wird.
Patent EP-0157573-A3 (EP)
IPC: C23C14/56
Filed: 1985-03-26
Abstract: A vacuum coating apparatus has a housing (1) defining a 
vacuum chamber in which a working roll (2) is disposed over 
which material to be processed can be drawn. The chamber is 
split into several sub-chambers by means of partitions (7 to 10) 
and sputter metallising sources (13 to 17) and glow discharge 
units (30 and 31) are disposed in the chambers. The partitions 
are adjustable and enable the disposition and function of the 
apparatus to be altered within the confines of the orgininal ap­
paratus design.
Patent EP-0186343-A3 (EP)
Title: Transmitting sequence numbers of information in a packet data transmission system
IPC: H04L1/16
Filed: 1985-12-03
Abstract: In a packet data transmission system, correctly received information packets are acknowledged by piggybacking their sequence numbers onto information packets being transmitted. The control field of each information packet includes a bit which indicates whether or not there is a piggybacked acknowledgement. Acknowledgements can also be transmitted separately in control packets having no information field. Each acknowledgement consists of not only the sequence number of a correctly received information packet, but also the acknowledgement status of a plurality of preceding information packets whereby these can be negatively acknowledged if necessary. The sequence numbers can have any one of three different sizes, for efficient transmission of sequence numbers on transmission links of arbitrary transmission speed and length (and hence delay), The sequence number size which is used on any particular transmission link is determined on set-up of the link in dependence upon the transmission speed and the round-trip delay of the link.
Patent EP-0153282-A3 (EP)
Title: A method for producing a compostable mixture of sludge from sewage purification plants, and apparatus for using the mixture
IPC: C05F7/00
Filed: 1985-01-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a product from which compost can be suitably produced and which contains sludge obtained from a sewage purification process, in which method the sludge is mixed in a fluid state with a finely-divided carboncarrier selected from the group sawdust, peat and bark, and with polyelectrolyte, and is then mechanically dewatered to a dry substance content of at least about 28% by weight.
Patent EP-0199971-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65H43/00
Filed: 1986-03-20
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Überwachung 
der Verlagerung von aus einzelnen Blättern aus Papier oder 
dgl. bestehenden Stapeln, insbesondere von Spielkarten, die 
aus einem Deckstapel (1), einem Mittenstapel (2) und einem 
Grundstapel (3) zusammengesetzt sind. Bei bestimmten 
Bewegungen und Verlagerungen solcher Stapel ist es zweck­
mäßig, eine unbekannte Lage des Stapels schnell und 
unauffällig orten zu können. Um dies zu erreichen, ist in den 
einzelnen Blättern des Mittenstapels (2) im Umfangsabstand 
jeweils eine Ausnehmung (2a) vorgesehen, die oben und 
unten vom Deckstapel (1) und vom Grundstapel (3) zuge­
deckt wird. In diese Ausnehmung (2a) ist ein Melder (4) 
annähernd paßgenau eingesetzt, der einen Magnetschalter 
(5) aufweist, dem wiederum lagegenau ein Magnet (8) derart 
zugeordnet ist, daß er mit diesem Magnetschalter (5) in 
Wirkverbindung steht. Beim Abheben des Stapels von seiner 
Unterlage löst der Magnetschalter (5) seinen Kontakt, worauf 
wiederum ein Sendesignal gegeben wird.
Patent EP-0207312-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for the recovery of oil from underground formations
IPC: E21B43/22
Filed: 1986-06-02
Abstract: Oil is extracted from subterranean reservoir rock formations by injection of a solution or dispersion of a carboxymethylated oxalkylate R-(OC3H6)m(OC2H4)nOCH2COOM in admixture with a more hydrophobic tenside, for example a mono- or dialkylbenzenesulfonate, a petroleum sulfonate or an alkanesulfonate. The process is especially suited for reservoirs governed by strong temperature fluctuations or by a temperature gradient.
Patent EP-0210624-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01S7/523
Filed: 1986-07-28
Abstract: The present invention is a multiline beamformer 
for use in a medical ultrasound scasnner using a phased 
array transducer. Lines of ultrasound energy are 
generated having a pressure at the array aperture 
corresponding to sin(πx)/πx, where x is the normalized 
distance of the array element measured from the center 
of the array. This transmitted energy creates a flat 
field in space which can then be received in multiple 
receive lines, using bundled, parallel time delays.
Patent EP-0219805-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N35/00
Filed: 1986-10-15
Abstract: There is disclosed herein as shown in Figure 1 an appar­
atus for automating many of the steps in the process of blood 
typing, managing the large amounts of data generated in the 
process and allowing the user to customize the process used. 
The system also provides the user with means to monitor the 
quality of the processing, optimize the reagent dilutions used, 
tailor the thresholds for absorbances used to account for 
changes between reagent lots and to generate reports of 
many different data. The system is comprised of a host com­
puter coupled to a liquid handler which does liquid handling 
operations with donor samples and reagents. The host com­
puter also controls a plate reader which optically reads the 
results of reactions between the donor samples and the rea­
gents and transmits the data to the host for interpretation.
Patent EP-0206428-A3 (EP)
IPC: F25C1/142
Filed: 1986-06-23
Abstract: Bei einer Speiseeismaschine mit einem zylindrischen 
Behälter (1), in den eine scheibenförmige Kältepatrone (3) 
einlegbar ist, und mit einem Elektromotor (4), der über ein 
Getriebe (5) eine zentral zum Behälter verlaufende Welle 
(6) antreibt, die ein mindestens mit der Kältepatrone zu­
sammenwirkendes Schab- und Rührwerkzeug (8) trägt, ist 
die Kältepatrone umfangsseitig mit einer vorspringenden 
durchgehenden Umrandung (10) und der Behälter umfangs­
seitig mit einer in das Behälterinnere vorspringenden Ab­
stufung (11) versehen, auf der sich bei in die Speiseeisma­
schine eingelegter Kältepatrone die an ihr vorgesehene 
vorspringende Umrandung abstützt, wobei mindestens die 
dem Schab- und Rührwerkzeug abgewandte Wand (12) der 
Kältepatrone mit Abstand gegenüber dem Behälter 
verläuft.
Patent EP-0206717-A3 (EP)
IPC: C04B41/50
Filed: 1986-06-16
Abstract: Coating or binding agent to be used for paints, adhesives 
etc. and for coating molds, ceramic and metallic articles, above 
all ceramic substrates for I.C., having practically sufficient 
storage stability and being able to form transparent and hard 
film on substratum surface readily by drying and provide 
calcinated film without causing any cracking.  
     Such composition is obtained by reacting an organic silica 
of 5-200 mµ particle size dispersed in an organic solvent in 
1-50 weight % as SiO₂, in the amount of 100 parts by weight 
as SiO₂; an alkyl silicate in the amount of 20-200 parts by 
weight as SiO₂; and water in the amount of 0.5-7.0 mol 
relative to 1 gram atom of silicon in said alkyl silicate.
Patent EP-0213768-A3 (EP)
IPC: G08C19/02
Filed: 1986-08-01
Abstract: An on-line serial communication interface (24) effects in­
terfacing between a digital circuit or communication device, 
such as a computer or hand held terminal, and a current loop 
which has lines for connecting a transmitter (10) to a power 
supply (16). The interface includes a diode (D1) connected in 
series with one of the lines (14) of the current loop. The diode 
(D1) is connected in parallel to a source end drain (34,36) of a 
field effect transistor (F1). A control gate (38) of the FET is 
connected to an output of a differential amplifier (32) which 
receives, at one input thereof, a digital voltage pulse signal 
from the digital circuit. Another input of the amplifier (32) is 
held at a selected voltage so that voltage pulses are outputted 
from the amplifier (32) when the digital circuit generates its 
voltage pulses. This turns the field effect transistor (F1) on and 
off in synchronism with the voltage pulses, thus cutting the 
diode (D1) in and out of series with the line (14). With the field 
effect transistor (F1) in its non-conducting off condition, the 
diode (D1) has a small voltage drop thereacross. This does not 
affect the current on the current loop. With the field effect 
transistor (F1) conducting and in its on state, the diode (D1) is 
cut out and its voltage drop is applied to the transmitter (10) 
which is connected  to the current loop. Communication can 
thus be established with the transmitter (10) while avoiding 
any interruption in the current on the current loop.
Patent EP-0215630-A3 (EP)
Title: Barrier laminates for the retention of essential oils, vitamins and flavors in citrus beverages and a method of making said laminate and leak-tight containers therefrom
IPC: A23L2/42
Filed: 1986-09-09
Abstract: A barrier laminate for making containers and cartons that substantially resist the absorption of essential oils and flavoring components, e.g. peel oil, as well as the oxidation of I-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) normally found in various beverages such as fruit and citrus juices. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the present laminate comprises a substrate material having a thin layer of PET-G (glycol-modified polyethylene terephthalate) bonded to the substrate's inner and outer surfaces, said PET-G layer becoming the beverage-contacting surface of containers made from such a laminate. In other particularly preferred embodiments, the barrier laminate also includes one or more intermediate layers of oxygen barrier materials between the laminate's substrate and beverage-contacting layer of PET-G. Also disclosed are methods of making such barrier laminates and containers therefrom.
Patent EP-0217630-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65D41/46
Filed: 1986-09-24
Abstract: In a closure assembly of the snap-on kind in which 
child-resistance is achieved by requiring that the cap 
be turned to a predetermined orientation (e.g. as 
indicated by arrows) before it can be pushed off, 
tamper-evidence is provided by a tear-off strip (8) on 
the skirt of the cap (1) co-operating with the neck in 
a way which prevents rotation of the cap to that 
orientation.Consequently the neck does not need to 
have a bead under which the tamper-evident strip 
engages. There may be teeth (9,11) on the inside of 
the strip and on the outside of the neck.
Patent EP-0251109-A3 (EP)
IPC: C08L101/00
Filed: 1987-06-23
Abstract: Verbundwerkstoffe aus temperaturbeständigen thermoplastischen Polymeren 
und Siliciumdioxid-Verstärkungsfasern mit Durchmessern unter 1.000 nm 
werden hergestellt durch Polykondensation von Kieselsäure oder Poly­
kieselsäure in der Schmelze oder Lösung des Thermoplasten unter Einfluß 
eines hohen Schergefälles. Die Kieselsäuren oder Polykieselsäuren werden 
durch Aussalzen aus wäßriger Lösung in ein organisches Lösungsmittel 
überführt, das gleichzeitig Lösungsmittel für den Thermoplasten ist.
Patent EP-0259636-A3 (EP)
Title: Device for detecting defects
IPC: B41F33/00
Filed: 1987-08-11
Abstract: With the aid of sensors, a noise emitted by a printing machine and transmitted through the air or from a solid body, for example from parts of the printing machine or its side walls, is detected and analysed. The sound frequency spectrum typical of the machine is suppressed and the [lacuna] appropriate to doubling or to an atypical pull-off behaviour of the material undergoing printing, for example from the blanket cylinder, is detected and indicated optically or acoustically.
Patent EP-0258726-A3 (EP)
Title: Cracking catalysts having aromatic selectivity
IPC: B01J29/06
Filed: 1987-08-18
Abstract: An FCC catalyst is made with a zeolite Beta which contains from about 0.1 to 15 wt% based on the weight of the zeolite Beta of gallium, zinc or mixtures thereof. The catalyst substantially increases the aromatic content of the gasoline compared to just using a catalyst of zeolite Beta. The catalyst can also be made with an inorganic oxide binder for the metal modified zeolite Beta and other catalytically active zeolite components.
Patent EP-0270759-A3 (EP)
IPC: C07C45/74
Filed: 1987-10-01
Abstract: Zur Herstellung von 4.4.8.8.10-Pentamethyl-10-cyano-bicyclo-[4.4.0]-­
decen-(1,6)-on-(2) fraktioniert man das Sumpfprodukt, das bei der Her­
stellung von Isophoron anfällt, und isoliert einen im wesentlichen aus 
C₁₅-Verbindungen bestehenden Ketonschnitt, der als Hauptkomponenten 
die Isomeren B und C enthält. 
   
     An diesen Ketonschnitt lagert man in Gegenwart eines basischen Stoffes 
bei Temperaturen von 50 bis 300 °C Cyanwasserstoff an und fraktioniert 
das Additionsprodukt nach einer Wäsche destillativ.
Patent EP-0271713-A3 (EP)
IPC: C09B67/00
Filed: 1987-11-11
Abstract: A method is described by means of which aqueous solutions containing 
chromogenic materials can be prepared from substantially anhydrous 
compositions containing all elements of the desired chromogen­
containing aqueous solution, water excluded. The invention also 
encompasses the stable anhydrous compositions for carrying out the 
method, and aqueous compositions obtained thereby.  
     The anhydrous compositions, as well as the aqueous compositions, 
present improved stability characteristics.