baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0194282-B1 (EP)
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 1985-08-15
Granted: 1990-09-05
Abstract: The gasified sweet with a spherical shape or any other regular or irregular shape, incorporating or not incorporating a stick of plastic or other suitable material, and producing small popping noises resembling the bursting of the bubbles in gasified drinks, is obtained continuously and automatically by means of machines for the formation of the caramel stick, for calibration and stamping-out, optionally with introduction of the stick, and for cooling, which are subjected to pressurisation at certain pressures greater than atmospheric pressure, and preferably between 10.1525 and 81.06 bar. The successive stages of the process take place continuously inside pressurised containers, from the instant when the molten and gasified caramel mass is present in the initial container until the instant when the gasified sweet with a stick is completely crystallised, its internal temperature being below 30<o>C. Due to the fact that the occluded gas ruptures the protective film when the hard sweet is consumed, the latter produces, in a uniform and continuous fashion, a hissing resembling the popping noises produced by the bursting of the bubbles in refreshing, gasified drinks, without producing strong cracks which would break the piece of confection attached or not attached to the stick.
Patent EP-0190667-B1 (EP)
IPC: B01J25/00
Filed: 1986-01-30
Granted: 1988-05-11
Abstract: A mixture of methyl anthranilate, dissolved in a water-miscible solvent, with a solution of formaldehyde is reduced in a hydrogen atmosphere in the presence of a hyrogenation catalyst at moderate temperatures and pressures to yield methyl N-methylanthranilate. The invention provides a process which can produce the compound in commercial quantities in high purity and good yield.
Patent EP-0196614-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65H49/28
Filed: 1986-03-25
Granted: 1989-07-19
Abstract: 1. Uncoiling device for a coilable line, for example an electric cable, wherein the coiled line is received by rotatable holders resting on a rotatable disc with a centre, characterized in that each holder (4) is movably connected to the disc (3) and consists of an L-shaped profiled strip (4) forming a radially running stock (5) fixed on the disc (3) as well as a receiver (6) for the line, the receiver (6) projecting from the stock (5) close to the centre (M), wherein the receiver (6) and stock (5) enclose an angle (v) of less than 90 degrees.
Patent EP-0212245-B1 (EP)
IPC: F22B31/00
Filed: 1986-07-14
Granted: 1990-03-14
Abstract: The present invention discloses the disposal of halogenated hydrocarbon waste materials which are burned in a horizontal fire tube boiler (10). In the disclosed and illustrated embodiments, liquid and/or gaseous waste of highly chlorinated hydrocarbons are input along with a flow of fuel oil or gas as required to increase combustion temperature. While high combustion temperatures are achieved, a stable flame front is established. A refractory lined combustion chamber (12) of substantial length is incorporated to contain the flame front near adiabatic conditions for sufficient dwell time so that the combustion gases leaving the vicinity achieve near complete combustion. Before entering the water jacket boiler furnace tube (34) the temperature of the flue gas is dropped to a level enabling the use of standard materials of construction of the tube sheets of the boiler, where the fire tube boiler is most vulnerable to corrosion from excessive temperatures and condensation chlorinated hydrocarbons reacting on the interior thereof. The tube sheet boiler permits burning of halogenated hydrocarbon waste with minimal support fuel requirements to yield flue gas containing exceptionally high hydrogen chloride concentration.
Patent EP-0189960-B1 (EP)
IPC: C07D277/20
Filed: 1986-01-20
Granted: 1991-04-24
Abstract: Compounds of the general formulaor tautomers thereof, wherein R is an alkyl group containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, a cycloalkyl group containing 3 to 6 ring carbon atoms optionally substituted by one or more alkyl groups containing 1 or 2 carbon atoms, an aryl or aralkyl group containing 6 to 10 carbon atoms optionally ring-substituted by one or more halogen atoms or alkyl groups containing 1 or 2 carbon atoms, or an alkoxycarbonylalkyl group in which each alkyl portion contains from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; are useful as insecticides.
Patent EP-0212991-B1 (EP)
IPC: C07C27/22
Filed: 1986-09-01
Granted: 1992-05-27
Abstract: Alpha-substituted alpha-olefins are rapidly hydroformylated in high selectivity to aldehyde product using homogeneous rhodium catalysts modified with highly sterically hindered tricycloalkyl phosphine ligands under mild process conditions.
Patent EP-0204594-B1 (EP)
IPC: H02H7/22
Filed: 1986-04-29
Granted: 1989-03-08
Abstract: A contactor apparatus is provided protected against short circuit currents, comprising for each phase between input and output terminals a contactor switch and a protective switch with automatic opening, a transfer electrode being placed close to the contacts of this second switch for shunting into a parallel circuit a considerable fraction of the fault currents.
Patent EP-0252087-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65D55/02
Filed: 1986-05-13
Granted: 1990-01-17
Abstract: A child-proof closure system for containers, in particular bottles with an inner cap, comprising a thread and an outer cap which can be moved axially in relation to the inner cap. Between the two is a coupling with elastically flexible spring lugs which are arranged obliquely in relation to the plane of the cover plate of one cap against an annular support piece located opposite on the other cap. As a result, when the outer cap is moved in the direction of tightening, the inner cap is entrained by the spring lugs. When the outer cap is unscrewed with the application of an axial force the spring lugs are elastically bent and their free ends come in contact with the support piece opposite, thereby entraining the inner cap. When the outer cap is moved in the unscrewing direction without the use of an axial force, the outer cap rotates freely against the inner cap, thus ensuring that the system is child-proof.
Patent EP-0234205-B1 (EP)
IPC: C08J3/22
Filed: 1987-01-10
Granted: 1990-06-13
Abstract: 1. A process for the production of an insoluble sulphur-containing premixture containing sulphur, elastomer and process oil in which the sulphur and the elastomer are mixed together at a specific temperature below the transition temperature of the insoluble sulphur, in which the insoluble sulphur is dispersed in the elastomer and the sulphur has first been predistributed and the process oil has been mixed in, characterised in that a sulphur premixture is obtained from insoluble sulphur and a particular but selectable known powdered rubber by agitation at room temperature.
Patent EP-0258566-B1 (EP)
IPC: A61M5/14
Filed: 1987-07-02
Granted: 1991-11-13
Abstract: The puncture cannula consists of a plastic capillary (11) which has at its end remote from the patient a hollow catheter attachment (10), and of a steel cannula (13) which can be inserted into the plastic capillary (11) and which has a cannula attachment (12) which can be connected to the catheter attachment (10) and can be secured in the connected state by means of a locking arrangement which has at least one outer radial projection (16, 17) on the catheter attachment (10) and at least one insertion slot (21, 22) and a recess for receiving the projection (16, 17) in an annular collar part (20) of the cannula attachment (12). According to the invention, the recess is designed as a closed hole (30, 31) in which the radial projection (16, 17) can be inserted and locked. In this way, the connection of the catheter attachment (10) and cannula attachment (12) is ensured during the puncturing. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0265601-B1 (EP)
IPC: B29C48/405
Filed: 1987-07-31
Granted: 1992-03-04
Abstract: In a method of extruding a food product wherein starting products and water are fed to an extruder and mixed in a mixing zone and wherein the mixture is heated and plastified by the supply of shearing energy and, after passing through a nozzle, is foamed, in order to achieve a product quality which remains constant independently of alterations in the properties of the starting products and external disturbing factors, it is provided that, with a constant speed of rotation of the shaft or shafts of the extruder, the drive power (N) applied to the shaft or shafts by the drive motor is measured, that the bulk throughput (m) of the starting products supplied is measured, that the quotient (s) of these quantities (N,m) is formed in a computing device and that this specific energy (s) thus determined is fed, as a controlled quantity, to a controller which keeps it constant in accordance with a preset desired value (sSoll) in such a manner that the supply of water to the mixing zone of the extruder and/or a supply of steam are influenced as correcting variables by the controller.
Patent EP-0270739-B1 (EP)
IPC: A47K3/36
Filed: 1987-07-31
Granted: 1991-07-17
Abstract: The shower partition (1) is designed in the form of a folding door having two swivel parts (3 and 4) made of glass. Arranged above the swivel parts (3 and 4) is a rail (8) and the second swivel part (4) is hooked onto said rail by means of at least one holding element (9) in order to relocate some of the weight forces from the swivel hinges and bearings (2 and 7) onto the rail (8). The holding element (9) is displaceable relative to the rail (8) and rotatable with its anchoring element (10) acting on the swivel part (4). In this case, in the open position of the folding door, the second swivel part (4) can preferably project in relation to the first swivel part (3) such that, when the folding door is open, there is a clearance from the second swivel part (4) in the region of the bearing (2) of the first swivel part (3), in which clearance a handle (14) can be accommodated without impairing the openability. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0254428-B1 (EP)
IPC: G01N31/22
Filed: 1987-06-24
Granted: 1992-06-10
Abstract: A biological test pack adapted for use in testing the efficacy of an ethylene oxide sterilization process is described. The test pack (10) is a clear plastic tray (12) containing an sterilization sensitive ink which has been imprinted on a card (16) which faces out of the bottom of the plastic tray. In addition, the tray contains a plastic syringe (22) which holds a biological indicator (20). On top of the plastic syringe, absorbent paper (28) is placed. The entire pack has a Tyvek sheet (14) which seals it until it is used. The plastic tray includes molded means (26) for holding the various items in particularly desirable locations. Accordingly, a disposable test pack which is uniformly manufactured and which should yield consistent results, is described. It can be used either as a general purpose routine test pack or as a validation challenge test pack.
Patent EP-0267966-B1 (EP)
Title: Systeme de positionnement
IPC: G05B19/23
Filed: 1987-05-16
Granted: 1993-09-01
Abstract: Système de positionnement permettant à un servomoteur (4) de tourner en fonction de la valeur d'une instruction pour déplacer un composant mobile; le système de positionnement compare un signal de réaction produit par un détecteur de position, tel qu'un servomoteur avec la valeur de l'instruction pour produire une valeur d'instruction d'asservissement. Les impulsions provenant d'un codeur (5) sont comptées pour produire un signal de données de position (6) qui représente directement une position rotative du moteur (4). Le signal de donnée de position est renvoyé à une unité (2) de traitement d'instructions pour déterminer la position.
Patent EP-0267259-B1 (EP)
IPC: G06F21/62
Filed: 1987-04-20
Granted: 1992-07-22
Abstract: A security file system for a portable data carrier provides improved security for the data carrier and for data contained in files in the data carrier. Although the data carrier may be embodied to look and feel much like an ordinary credit card, it contains a computer and a programmable memory with operating power and input and output data provided through a contactless interface. In order to provide security for the data carrier, the security file system on the data carrier includes a stored access code for verifying the identity of an individual attempting to access the data carrier, and an appropriate routine for limiting the number of unsuccessful attempts to access the data carrier. The security file system is also configurable to include select ones of multiple stored access codes for enabling the retrieval and modification of data in corresponding select ones of the files. The routine similarly limits the number of unsuccessful attempts to access these files. Operation of the routine is such that a counter in the data carrier is advanced a count each time a code is externally provided to the data carrier. If this external code compares favorably with the stored access code, the counter is reset to its previous count and access to the data carrier is permitted. If the external code does not compare favorably with the stored access code, however, the counter is not reset. When the counter advances to a predetermined number, the data carrier is locked preventing further access attempts or, alternatively, the data erased from the data carrier. In limiting access to select files, the routine similarly locks or erases the data in the selected file in the same manner.
Patent EP-0311619-B1 (EP)
Title: Chelate ligands for low pressure hydroformylation catalyst and process employing same
IPC: C07C45/50
Filed: 1987-06-12
Granted: 1991-03-06
Abstract: Hydroformylation reactions wherein at least one olefin having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms is contacted in a reaction zone at a temperature of from about 20°C to about 250°C and a pressure of from about 15 psig to about 800 psig with hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and a catalyst containing rhodium, at least one ligand having formula (I), wherein each Ar is independently selected from aromatic ring compounds having 6 up to 14 carbon atoms, e.g., phenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl and anthracenyl; the x bonds and the y bonds are attached to adjacent carbon atoms on the ring structures; each R, when present as a substituent, is independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, aryl, aralkyl, alkanyl, alkoxyalkyl, cycloaliphatic, halogen (except Cl, Br or I in the ortho position), alkanoyl, alkanoyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, or formyl; n is a whole number in the range of 0-4 where Ar is phenyl; 0-6 where Ar is naphthyl; and 0-8 where Ar is phenanthryl or anthracenyl; each R1 and R2 is independently selected from alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl or cycloaliphatic; each R3 and R4 is independently selected from hydrogen and the R1 substituents; each of the above alkyl groups or moieties is straight or branched chain of 1-20 carbons, preferably 1-8 carbons; each aryl group contains 6-10 ring carbons; each cycloaliphatic group contains from 4-8 ring carbons; and each Y is independently selected from the elements N, P, As, Sb and Bi. Also disclosed are novel ligands wherein one or both of the Ar moieties are phenyl rings.
Patent EP-0315816-B1 (EP)
IPC: F16H57/04
Filed: 1988-10-21
Granted: 1993-04-14
Abstract: A chamber (32) having therein a V-belt type continuously variable transmission (13) is separated from another chamber (34) havig therein a differential mechanism (20). These chambers (32, 34), however, are in fluid communication with an oil pan via generally vertical holes.
Patent EP-0318103-B1 (EP)
Title: Electric shaving apparatus
IPC: B26B19/38
Filed: 1988-11-23
Granted: 1992-04-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a shaving apparatus comprising a housing (1) which can be used as a grip and a shaving head (2) comprising at least one shaving unit (3), the shaving unit (3) being inclined relative to the housing (1), which shaving unit (3) comprises a stationary shaving member (4) with hair-entry apertures (5) and a rotatable shaving member (6), the rotatable shaving member (6) being coupled to an electric motor (10) by means of a drive spindle (9) comprising two portions (11,12) which are pivotable relative to one another, i.e. a first drive-spindle portion (11)coupled to the rotatable shaving member (6) and a second drive-spindle portion (12) coupled to the motor (10). The housing (1) is provided with a bearing (19) by means of which the first drive-spindle portion (11) is held in an inclined position relative to the second drive-spindle portion (12).
Patent EP-0283141-B1 (EP)
Inventor: YOUNES MAGDY
IPC: A61M16/00
Filed: 1988-02-22
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: A novel ventilating apparatus for the delivery of air or a desired gas mixture to a patient by displacement of an electric motor (16) actuated piston (14) in a chamber (24) to expel such gas while electronic control (22) ensures that the force applied to the piston (14) is of a pattern and magnitude. In one preferred embodiment, the ventilating apparatus provides a proportional assist to the breathing pattern of the patient.
Patent EP-0306220-B1 (EP)
Title: Manipulator device for the transfer of laser light into an optical fibre
IPC: G02B6/42
Filed: 1988-08-25
Granted: 1992-11-04
Abstract: For the transfer of laser light into an optical fibre in such a manipulator device a laser beam (5) is made to form a very finely focused spot of light on the end face of an optical fibre (1,2). In order to obtain an optimal transfer efficiency the manipulator includes firstly a plug member (14) with fibre (1,2) and focusing lens (4) adjustable in the optical axial direction (z-direction) and, secondly, a supporting tube (11) disposed in the z-direction in front of the lens (4) for an optical glas body (12). Said supporting tube is adjustable in x- and y-directions at right angles to the z-axis, against the bias force from a spring ember (21) and angularly adjustable in relation to the z-axis.
Patent EP-0308165-B1 (EP)
Title: Silicas
IPC: C01B33/193
Filed: 1988-09-13
Granted: 1992-06-17
Abstract: Amorphous silicas suitable for use as abrasives in transparent toothpastes which are distinguished by having a BET (I) surface area of 420 to 550 m<2>/g, a weight (II) mean particle size of 5 to 20 microns, a perspex (III) abrasion value of 15 to 28, a mean (IV) pore diameter from 3 to 8 nm and a transmission (V) of at least 70% in the R1 range from 1.444 to 1.460. They can be prepared by a precipitation route which comprises the reaction of sodium silicate, having a silica: Na2O ratio in the range from 3.2 to 3.4:1, with mineral acid, with the concentration and volume of the reactants controlled to give a reaction in the pH range from about 10 to about 10.5, in the presence of a water soluble electrolyte comprising a cation selected from the group sodium and potassium with an associated anion selected from chloride and sulphate wherein the electrolyte: silica weight ratio is from about 0.4 to 1 to about 1.2 to 1, the precipitation reaction being performed in the temperature range of about 45 DEG  C to about 55 DEG C, the pH of the reaction medium then being made acidic by addition of a mineral acid, separating and washing the resultant silica product.
Patent EP-0358709-B1 (EP)
Title: Diabetic control by combined insulin forms
IPC: A61K8/14
Filed: 1988-05-13
Granted: 1992-07-15
Abstract: Peripherally administered insulin fails to provide liver hormone function. Hepatocyte directed vesicles with encapsulated insulin will restore liver function, but there is no non-targeted insulin to bypass the liver for peripheral use, as in natural, healthy body function. Whenever a prescribed dosage of insulin is divided between free and encapsulated hepatocyte targeted forms, a very small fraction of the dose in encapsulated form is sufficient to elicit full liver function, and non-targeted insulin supplies the needs of the body muscle and tissue.
Patent EP-0370034-B1 (EP)
Title: Connection device for a shuttering
IPC: E04G17/04
Filed: 1988-07-16
Granted: 1993-04-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE88/00440 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 29, 1990 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 29, 1990 PCT Filed Jul. 16, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO89/01083 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 9, 1989.A form for the pouring of concrete has first and second panels which are disposed edge-to-edge. Each of the panels has a flange projecting from the major surface of the respective panel and the flanges have confronting first surfaces which are perpendicular to the major surfaces of the panels and are designed to abut one another. The flanges have second surfaces which face away from the first surfaces and the second surfaces are inclined to the major surfaces of the panels so that the flanges narrow in a direction away from the panels. A clamping element designed to embrace the flanges is pivotally mounted on the first panel and is movable between a released position and a clamping position in which it embraces the flanges. The second panel carries an abutment and the clamping element has a free end which is located between the abutment and the flange of the second panel in the clamping position. A wedge-like slide is mounted on the free end of the clamping element for movement between a retracted position and an extended position. The arrangement is such that, when the clamping element is in its clamping position and the slide is moved to its extended position, the slide pushes against the abutment thereby causing the clamping element to urge the flanges into engagement with one another.
Patent EP-0357871-B1 (EP)
Inventor: GROLLA HERBERT DIPL-ING
IPC: B22C15/00
Filed: 1989-05-10
Granted: 1995-03-01
Abstract: Known moulding machines normally permit only the ramming of a single moulding box, so that normally it is not possible either to produce a complete assembled mould or to achieve a large increase in efficiency. The moulding machine according to the invention is distinguished in that a turntable unit (3) comprising at least two tables (9) and having a lifting device in the region of each table (9) is mounted on the frame (1), and that the ramming device is constructed on the frame (1). The moulding machine according to the invention can be used in association with a wide variety of ramming methods, for example airflow press moulding. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0358857-B1 (EP)
Title: Drain manhole
IPC: E03F5/02
Filed: 1989-06-12
Granted: 1992-06-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a drain manhole comprising a preferably corrugated pipe (1), in the wall of which openings are formed for connection to piping (36) and at the lower part of which a weight is disposed for increasing the stability. According to the invention, the weight takes the form of a ballast arrangement which is separated from the pipe (1) and can be attached to the latter. The said ballast arrangement may take the form of a chamber (3) which can be filled with liquid or bulkable solid ballast material and is formed on or can be attached to the underside of the pipe. The ballast material is preferably a bulk material and/or a liquid. Consequently, the time-consuming filling with concrete, which was necessary hitherto in the production of drain manholes, is eliminated and the transportation of the pipes is easier as they do not contain, as hitherto, a concrete weight from the very outset. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0350685-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WINGLER FRANK DR
IPC: G02B1/04
Filed: 1989-06-24
Granted: 1994-08-10
Abstract: Moulded blanks for contact-optical articles are produced from a copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone, vinyl monomers and cross-linking agents, subsequent production of the hydrogel and subsequent shaping, extraction and subsequent drying.