baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4124438-A1 (DE)
Title: device for training hops with wire or string - consists of vertical tubular post incorporating steel and horizontal tubular cross piece at top
Inventor: SEBALD JOSEF
IPC: A01G17/06
Filed: 1991-07-23
Abstract: A device for training hops with wire or string consists of a T shaped tubular stand, the upper section comprising the horizontal cross piece with a stem attached to the middle and a steel spike with a V shaped notch in the bottom. The construction includes an angled insert tube with splay cut end and a slot and guide bolt which locks the steel spike in position. The spike, having taken the wire from the tensioning and holding mechanism, can be turned full circle. USE/ADVANTAGE - The wires are looped around a horizontal upper wire and round the tubular ground member which is pressed into the ground.
Patent DE-4124580-A1 (DE)
Title: Austenitic manganese@-steel railroad switching point components
Inventor: SIVY MIROSLAV
IPC: B22D25/00
Filed: 1991-07-24
Abstract: A control system/control method for controlling the jaw clutch engagement and at least partially automated multiple speed change gear mechanical transmission (10) is provided. The control includes a central processing unit (106) for receiving signals indicative of transmission input shaft (16) speed, transmission output shaft (90) speed and of a selected ratio to be engaged. The control unit initiates/permits engagement of the jaw clutch members associated with the selected ratio upon sensing that the rotational speed of the input shaft falls within a calculated synchronous window. The control unit senses vehicle start from stop conditions and/or degraded clutch operation during vehicle start from stop conditions and responds by enlarging the synchronous window.
Patent DE-4130695-A1 (DE)
Title: Movable borehole probe for periodically reproducible generation of seismic pulses - comprises multiple parts separately contg. electronics, transmission cables, igniters, explosive charge and explosion chamber
Inventor: HINZ CLEMENS
IPC: G01V1/52
Filed: 1991-09-14
Abstract: The borehole probe consists of a connector part for connection to a cable head, an impact and pressure resistant tube body which holds circuit modules and cables and an ignition carrier for special igniters. One impact resistant, pressure-tight part (D) holds electronic circuitry with integral power supply, an acceleration sensor, a reset switch and protection elements. An impact-resistant second part (E) holds and guides a transmission and support cable, ignition lines, transmission lines and special igniters. A third part holds the explosive charge carrier. An explosion chamber is arranged between the third part and a fourth part. ADVANTAGE - Easily assembled and disassembled multiple element design which ensures optimal use of explosive energy of each igniter without adversely affecting individual detonation of adjacent igniter.
Patent DE-4132994-A1 (DE)
Inventor: NEUMANN WERNER DIPL ING
IPC: H05K7/06
Filed: 1991-10-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a structure for an electrotechnical or electronic device in which the casing walls consist of plate-shaped components. Said plate-shaped components are intented to protect the components fitted inside the casing against the effect of electric and/or electromagnetic fields. At least some of the plate-shaped components are plastic plates metallised over the whole of one surface and acting as printed circuit boards on their unmetallised surfaces.
Patent DE-4134272-A1 (DE)
Title: Water recycling device for industry or households - has a distribution vessel connected to the storage container via a tube and an intermediate pump
Inventor: STOLL GISELA
IPC: E03D5/00
Filed: 1991-10-17
Abstract: A device is for recycling either in households or in industry and collects used water from a bath tube, shower or washing machine into a container. It features a distribution vessel (7) which is connected to the storage container (1) via a tube (5) and an intermediate pump (6). The outflow (8) of the bath tub (3), the outflow of the shower and the outflow (9) of the washing machine (4) are connected to the distribution vessel (7). A level controller (12) provided on the distribution vessel (7) is connected to the pump (6) via an electrical connection (13). The line (15) leading from the storage container (1) to a lavatory bowl (2) incorporates a manually operated valve (16), which is also connected to the fresh water line (18). ADVANTAGE - The device enables an economical recycling of water for flushing the lavatory.
Patent DE-4137229-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MARGOTTE DIETER DR
IPC: C08G18/72
Filed: 1991-11-13
Abstract: The use of water-soluble polyether-polyols having a molecular weight in the range from 300 to 1000 in amounts of from 0.5 to 6 % by weight, based on the weight of component a), as additives for aqueous coating compositions whose binders comprise a combination of a) a water-dissolved or dispersed polyol component essentially comprising a relatively high-molecular-weight polyacrylate resin, and b) a polyisocyanate component emulsified in the aqueous solution and/or dispersion, where the mixing ratio of all the binder components and the polyether/polyols conform to an NCO/OH equivalent ratio of from 0.5:1 to 5:1.
Patent DE-4204381-A1 (DE)
Title: Reversing station for centre chain scraper conveyors - has interchangeable guide pulley assembly unit rotatably mounted between two aligned axle journals
Inventor: KLINGBEIL WILLI
IPC: B65G19/28
Filed: 1992-02-14
Abstract: The guide pulley (9) is set in the interspace (16) between the axle journals which are rotationally secured on the station frame (5). The pulley detachably couples with the journals (15) by coupling connectors. The pulley is a structural unit with a chain guide (14) rotatably mounted on a bearing axis (10) which forms bearing pins (10'') projecting each side over the chain guide. The axle journals are set with their ends remote from each other in openings on the sides (6) of the frame (5) so that they are supported. ADVANTAGE - Easy assembly and dismantling in restricted space.
Patent DE-4206065-A1 (DE)
Title: Blood vessel locating guide for medical syringe
Inventor: WEISSGERBER RUDOLPH E DR
IPC: A61B8/08
Filed: 1992-02-27
Abstract: The guide (40) supporting a syringe (20) has an incorporated ultrasonic detector (10) using transmission and detection of ultrasonic waves, for locating and/or identifying blood vessels lying beneath the surface of the skin.The ultrasonic detector (10) is coupled to an evaluation circuit controlling a display for positioning the syringe (20). The coupling medium for the ultrasonic waves is provided by a gel cushion at one end of the guide (40), the detector tilted into the opposite end of the guide (40).
Patent DE-4218970-A1 (DE)
Title: Chip card reader - has end position sensing switch located at rear of loading point that has contacts enclosed by foil element to prevent entry of dirt and moisture
Inventor: NUSSELEIN MANFRED DR
IPC: G06K7/00
Filed: 1992-06-10
Abstract: The chip card reader unit has a frame (10) formed as a contact carrier (12) in which a number of parallel electrical contacts are supported. The contacts are positioned to align with the contacts (16) of an inserted card. The sideways position of the card is determined by guide pins (20) on the frame. The card is inserted into the reader until the leading edge engages a limit contact element (22). This has a frame with an inset elastic plate (22b) overlaying a foil switch (24) with contacts (24a,24b) that are moved to the closed position. USE/ADVANTAGE - Enclosed switch is sealed against external influences.
Patent DE-4220506-A1 (DE)
Title: Substrate holding system for drying ceramic honeycomb bodies - uses hot convective air and high through-flow speeds to dry
Inventor: JANOSIK MANFRED
IPC: F26B21/00
Filed: 1992-06-23
Abstract: The cassette used is formed as a self-supporting box (1), which is loaded and unloaded from the side via large apertures. The substrate (3) is located on two line supports (5) and is pressed downwards by a sprung-located line holder(5). Sealing of the input air from the output air side is by means of a flexible hose membrane(6), which is radially tensioned around the substrate(3) in the cassette(1), and by several flexible expanders(7) which are anchored in a ring(8) rotatable around the membrane(6) and also at the other end(9) in the cassette(1). By rotation of the ring, the expanders locate around the middle of the hose membrane(6) and draw it together, until the membrane(6) locates on the outer wall of the form body(3). A partic. good seal against air by-pass is achieved when in the tightly closed space(10) formed by the cassette outer walls(9) and the hose membrane(6) an excess pressure in the range of up to approximately 100 mbar is applicable, which additionally presses radially to the central axis against the form body. USE/ADVANTAGE - For drying a honeycomb body of ceramic, used as a catalyst carrier.
Patent DE-4221346-A1 (DE)
Title: Gas discharge flat indicator - has rear plate with several strip-shaped electrodes, and parallel insulating plate with strip-shaped electrodes orthogonal to first ones
Inventor: PARK NAM-SIN
IPC: H01J17/49
Filed: 1992-06-29
Abstract: The strip-shaped electrodes (24) on the rear plate (23) are in orthogonal arrangement to strip-shaped electrodes (25) on the underside of an insulating plate (22), the latter also being provided with numerous holes passing through the respective control electrodes. A front plate (21) is spaced from the insulating plate in a parallel plane and carries third strip-shaped control electrode (26), whose underside carries a phosphor layer (27). They are orthogonal to the second control electrodes. Parallel to the latter and between them are fitted blocking elements (29), separating the insulating plate and the rear plate by a preset distance, thus forming individual discharge chambers (30). USE/ADVANTAGE - For flat indicating units, with prevention of cross connection between individual image points in simple design.
Patent DE-4221827-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHMITZ DIETER DIPL ING
IPC: H01R11/28
Filed: 1992-07-03
Abstract: An electric squeezing binder for connecting a main electric cable to a battery pole has an electrically and mechanically connecting binder for the battery pole having a binding ring and at least one binding screw with nut for securing the binding ring to the battery pole and for ensuring the connection with the main cable. A large part of the battery current flows into the main cable through the binding screw designed as an electric connection screw. According to the invention, the main cable (8) is undetachably linked to the connecting screw (2) and the axes of the connecting screw (2) and of the main cable form approximately a line.
Patent DE-4223253-A1 (DE)
Title: Motor vehicle control appts. including digital PID regulator - is adaptable to requirements of idling, wheel-slip control, torque control, road speed regulation and accelerator-pedal modes
Inventor: HAUBNER GEORG
IPC: F02D41/24
Filed: 1992-07-15
Abstract: The input section (12) of the controller (10) receives signals from an accelerator pedal position sensor (24) and other sensors (34-36) of various parameters of the vehicle or of its propulsion unit. The output section (18) controls the air intake (40) and other equipment such as fuel metering valves, ignition timing, automatic transmission and electronically operated clutch movements etc. These sections are linked to a CPU (14) and memory (16) by a data bus (20). The controller is adapted to various operational modes with different proportional, integral and/or differential factors or tabulated values. ADVANTAGE - Improved regulation is achieved with dynamic range, precision etc. adapted to requirements of different modes of operation.
Patent DE-4232070-A1 (DE)
Title: Module for laying and testing line plugs, esp. for vehicle - has contact movable between two test positions against compression spring force
IPC: G01R31/00
Filed: 1992-09-24
Abstract: A plug socket (4) is fitted in the module housing (3). Open sprung contact pins (5) are fitted in the socket and contact the plug pins or sleeves of a coupling device (2). Pref. a pneumatically releasable and arrestable device secures a plug inserted into the plug socket. The contact is movable between two contact test positions against a compression spring force. In the second contact test position,it contacts an arrest test contact. Pref. the latter is shaped as a needle, surrounded at least partly by an insulator. USE/ADVANTAGE - For car cable harness. Easy fault detection.
Patent DE-4232556-A1 (DE)
Inventor: STRAEHLE ROLAND DIPL ING
IPC: F28D20/02
Filed: 1992-09-29
Abstract: Proposed is a heat accumulator, in particular a latent-heat accumulator, with an inner casing (11) containing the accumulator core and an outer casing (12) surrounding the inner casing (11) to leave an insulation gap (13) between them, the insulation gap (13) being baked out and evacuated. The inner casing (11) has a pipe connection (15) with a filler opening (14) through which the heat-storage fluid is introduced and which is closed by means of a mechanical closure (16) after the fluid has been introduced. The outer casing (12) has a pipe connection (22) with a filler opening through which the insulation gap (13) is filled with insulating agent and/or evacuated and which is closed by means of a mechanical closure (23). The pipe connection (15) in the inner casing (11) is disposed coaxially to the pipe connection (22) in the outer casing (12). This simplifies the manufacture of the heat accumulator.
Patent DE-4237574-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GRIFFITHS ANTONY
IPC: G01D21/02
Filed: 1992-11-06
Abstract: In a diagnostic system for a plant process, especially of a power station, e.g. a steam turbine plant, with a plurality of interacting plant components (2, 4, 6), measured values concerning the plant are trasnmitted in a process monitoring system shared by the plant components (2, 4, 6) via a data bus (16). In order to attain a high degree of reliability and service quality of plant, according to the invention the measured values are subjected in analysis modules (a1, ..., an) allocated to the plant components (2, 4, 6) to a module-specific process and issued therefrom as derived characteristics (KG). The derived characteristics (KG) are converted in a qualification section (18) into current symptoms (AS) from which a result of diagnosis (DE) is derived according to rules deposited in a knowledge base (24).
Patent DE-4240530-A1 (DE)
Title: Clearance device for explosive items in ground
Inventor: FLACH HERMANN DIPL ING
IPC: F41H11/16
Filed: 1992-11-27
Abstract: In a single operation, the ground is first deeply loosened and then deeply ploughed-up, without forming lumps. It is then examined, and any explosive items exposed are removed.The ground can be sifted and the items removed, and the ground can be loosened and removed to a depth of between 10 and 80 cm. Loosening can be by a single deep-ploughing share (2) preceded by a coulter (1).
Patent DE-4241090-A1 (DE)
Title: Sealing off piston rod in hydraulic cylinder - by using arrangement in which piston rod is contained within hollow body to prevent contamination in foodstuff processing
Inventor: BAUMHOLZER FRANZ
IPC: F15B15/14
Filed: 1992-12-07
Abstract: Piston rod (2) is sealed off in a working cylinder (1) in an arrangement in which the piston rod is housed in a hollow body (4) between the piston plate (5) and the working cylinder flange (6). A seal (8) is provided between the rod and the hollow body and a guide sleeve (9) with stripper rings (10) prevents residues of cut material or cleaning agent entering the working space. USE/ADVANTAGE - Used for foodstuffs processing, e.g. sausage filling. Leaking fluid does not contact foodstuff.
Patent DE-4306674-A1 (DE)
Title: Basic element for a solar collector
Inventor: ARNOLD ROLF
IPC: F24J2/36
Filed: 1993-03-04
Abstract: In a large number of solutions, including flexible, mat-like collectors, tubes or hoses are used to form flow channels for a gaseous or liquid heat-exchanger medium. If the hoses are bound into an interlocking knit containing an absorber foil and a protective convection foil as component, this has the disadvantage that the protective convection foil comes into contact with the hoses and a performance-reducing heat dissipation thereby results. According to the invention, in the case of a flexible heat transfer element, spacers exist between absorber hoses worked into a warp knit and a foil envelope, comprising binding elements of the knit structure, it being possible for the spacers to be constructed, for example, as continuous parallel wefts or as looping ground threads. The basic element according to the invention can be produced with little expense and has the advantage that spacers are already incorporated in it and thus no additional measures for spacing are required when it is complemented with protective convection means. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4309321-A1 (DE)
Inventor: REINAUER JOSEF
IPC: B23B31/117
Filed: 1993-03-23
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/00923 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 11, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 11, 1995 PCT Filed Mar. 23, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/21428 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 29, 1994An apparatus is disclosed for receiving a rotary body (412) in a centered and axially fixed manner, in particular a grinding wheel, on a supporting part (410) with an axial centering spike (418) which projects in to the central opening (416) of the rotary body (412) and a substantially radial collar (480) adjacent thereto, against which the rotary body (412) may be axially clamped. In order to allow extremely rapidly rotating bodies (412) to be clamped extremely accurately with simple hand grips, an elastically expandable, preferably thin-walled axial extension (440) is arranged between the centering spike (418) and the opening (416). The axial extension (440) is supported on the outer surface of the centering spike (418) and on the inner surface of the opening (416) and together with a clamping plate (436) forms a single adapter piece (434). Preferably a captive clamping mechanism received in the adapter piece (434) and on the supporting piece (410) allow the clamping plate with its radial collar to be pressed against the rotary body (412) while the axial extension (440) is elastically expanded.
Patent DE-4312378-A1 (DE)
Title: Support for a free-standing chimney arrangement
Inventor: RUHLAND JOSEF
IPC: E04H12/28
Filed: 1993-04-16
Abstract: A support for a free-standing chimney arrangement comprises a plurality of interconnected support segments (2) which are connected to one another in a positively locking manner at their joints and plugged onto one another, provision being made, in the interior of the support segments (2), for a plurality of tie rods (6) which brace the support segments (2) together. Consequently, in addition to considerable saving in weight, mounting work can be simplified and an improved appearance of the support can be achieved. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4315045-A1 (DE)
Title: Thermal insulation cladding plate assembly - has elastic profile bars to bond edges of outer plates with cut-back grooves for barb projections at plate edges
Inventor: GOTTSCHALK KARL-HEINZ
IPC: F16L59/02
Filed: 1993-05-06
Abstract: The cladding plate for thermal insulation has elastic distorting profile bars (6) as intermediate pieces to bond the edges of the two plates contg. the insulation material between them. The profile bars (6) have grooves (7,8) cut back in their facing narrow sides. The angled edges (3,4) have barbed projections (11) to give a keyed grip within the grooves (7,8). Only the groove (7, 8) at the inner side, when asembled, is cut back, or only the groove (7,8) at the outer side of the assembled structure is cut back. USE/ADVANTAGE - Esp. for industrial dryers such as textile dryers for running piecegoods. The cladding plate assembly is for the thermal insulation of industrial dryers and the like. The edge structure of the outer plates and the intermediate piece between them simplifies the assembly for mounting in place.
Patent DE-4322398-A1 (DE)
Title: Appliance for driving in (setting, positioning) posts (stakes)
Inventor: BACH PETER
IPC: E04H17/26
Filed: 1993-07-01
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-4324351-A1 (DE)
Title: Combination of lamp and miniature transformer - has plug-in transformer section in lamp base allowing use of 12 volts or mains volts
Inventor: JAEHNKE KLAUS PETER
IPC: H01K1/62
Filed: 1993-07-20
Abstract: The combination of lamp and miniature transformer (240 volts to 12 volts) has the latter (4) within a housing (2) between the threaded connector (1) and the 12 volt bulb itself (7). The transformer housing has ventilation slits (3) and a heat protection plate (5). Around the bulb is a reflector (12) on a framework (14) which can be of variable size. The transformer housing has plug-in connectors on either side and can be removed if the lamp is to be used directly off a 12 volt, e.g. battery supply, or kept in if the supply is from the mains. ADVANTAGE - Lamp can be powered from 12 volts or mains.
Patent DE-4327193-A1 (DE)
Title: Antiglare spectacles for motorcar drivers or people exposed to the risk of flash blindness due to high light incidence
Inventor: PULLMANN WILHELM DIPL ING
IPC: A61F9/02
Filed: 1993-08-13
Abstract: These antiglare spectacles comprise two lenses (2) mounted in a frame (3). The lenses (2) are fitted with an antiglare device (5) directly above the optic axis (4) (Fig. 1). The antiglare device (5) comprises a gold layer applied by vapour deposition in a wedge shape (Fig. 3). The antiglare effect of this gold layer is due to the selective reflection of its surface. The latter absorbs blue light, reflects red and yellow waves and is transparent to the green spectral range. This refers to the colour transparency. If the driver wants to avoid the danger of flash blindness he inclines his head slightly around the optic axis (4) and sees the roadway in front of him in glare-free state through the antiglare device (5). The spectral colours, even green, are retained pure in accordance with the brightness. A gradual change between the free lens part and the antiglare part means that adaptation by the eye is hardly required. These antiglare spectacles offer the same adequate protection against sun low in the sky as at extremely bright times of the day. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4327421-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for dyeing structured flat items
Inventor: LUKIDIS GEORGIOS
IPC: B05C1/02
Filed: 1993-08-14
Abstract: A device for the at least single-sided dyeing of flat items (1) has a transporting apparatus for transporting the parts (1). In the machine frame of the device, there is arranged a cylindrical dye application roller (12) which is designed as a brush roller and is dyed by means of a transfer roller (13) and a metering roller (14). The transfer of the quantity of dye is controlled with the aid of the gap between the metering roller (14) and the transfer roller (13). In the flow direction following the dye application roller (12) there is an evening-out station (4) which evens out the dye applied using two rollers (75, 76) likewise designed as brush rollers. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4329940-A1 (DE)
Title: Thermo-voltaic element for producing electrical energy from solar energy - has linear arrangement, allowing any number to be arranged in series and/or parallel connected elements
IPC: H01L35/00
Filed: 1993-09-04
Abstract: The thermoelement is linearly arranged to use linearly concentrated, direct radiation from the sun to produce electrical energy. Any number of the thermoelements may be arranged in series and/or parallel connected elements which use the different temperature levels of e.g. environmental temperature, and the linearly concentrated solar energy. In one embodiment, the linearly concentrated solar energy, by absorption into thermal energy, has a first higher temperature and a second lower temperature necessary for the electrical effect. ADVANTAGE - Has linear constant efficiency and lifetime is not shortened by rising temperatures or radiation intensity.