baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19801036-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for determining heat image of vehicle occupant to control air conditioning
Inventor: HARAGUCHI TATSUO
IPC: G06V10/143
Filed: 1998-01-08
Abstract: The method involves determining a heat image by measuring the presence of sunlight falling on an object (e.g. a human body) by determining differences in temperature between elements of a scanning matrix over the object. The temperature of each element of an image is determined using infrared sensors. The element temperatures are then determined from a previously determined reference temperature. The direction of sunshine falling over the object is over each element is determined from the matrix of elements making up the heat image.
Patent DE-19808782-A1 (DE)
Title: Surface upgrading method of aluminum strand e.g. for descaling
IPC: B21C35/02
Filed: 1998-03-03
Abstract: Part of the tensile force applied to the material (1) during descaling is replaced by a pushing force and is used for Al-alloy (1) here exposed to a pushing element (2,3) spaced from a descaling block (4) to guard against sideway deviation. The element is preferably a belt, with powered aligning rollers (7) working in the pushing direction between the element and descaler block supplemented by a pair of guide rollers (8) between the aligning rollers and the block. The material is preferably thinwalled tubing.
Patent DE-19810424-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GRODDE GUENTER
IPC: A01K1/00
Filed: 1998-03-11
Abstract: The arrangement has one or more mechanically, hydraulically, pneumatically or electrically operated platforms (14) mounted in the vicinity of a stables or riding establishment. The arrangement enables a person to mount a tall or restless horse and can be returned to its starting position without the aid of a third party. The arrangement can be electrically actuated to fold inwards which can be performed remotely.
Patent DE-19814572-A1 (DE)
Title: Procedure for adjusting exhaust turbocharger with variable turbine geometry in engine braking regime
Inventor: BISCHOFF ROLAND
IPC: F02D41/00
Filed: 1998-04-01
Abstract: A procedure for adjusting an exhaust turbocharger with variable turbine geometry in the engine braking regime has engine operational parameters measured to determine a positional signal for the turbine geometry. As engine operational parameters, the charging pressure in the induction pipe and the exhaust counter-pressure in the exhaust path in front of the turbocharger are measured. A total pressure is determined as the sum of these two pressures and the turbine geometry is adjusted until the total pressure agrees with a maximum pressure. The actual engine speed is determined and to each engine speed is assigned a maximum pressure for the sum of intake and exhaust pressures.
Patent DE-19815734-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for securing goods in the boot of motor vehicles
Inventor: SEEL HOLGER
IPC: B60R7/00
Filed: 1998-04-08
Abstract: The device has a flexible surface formed body which can be fixed to the vehicle, and forms an accommodation opening (4) for storage of various items. Belts (8) are attached to the surface body so that the accommodation opening opens when the boot lid is opened.
Patent DE-19818831-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of heating pre-prepared meals in containers using induction heating
Inventor: WALTER HUBERT ERIC
IPC: A47J39/00
Filed: 1998-04-27
Abstract: The meals are heated in a closed space by means of induction heating coils and high-temperature steam. The high temperature steam is generated by using inductively produced heat to evaporate an amount of water specific to the meals being heated. The water may be supplied to a partially open channel, a pipe or a porous body, at least part of which comprises an electrically conductive material. An Independent claim is also included for apparatus for heating meals.
Patent DE-19819098-A1 (DE)
Title: Wasserreinigungsvorrichtung mit Mitteln zur Anzeige der Erschöpfung des Reinigungsmittels
IPC: C02F1/00
Filed: 1998-04-29
Abstract: Eine Wasserreinigungsvorrichtung hat eine Auffangkanne für gereinigtes Wasser, in der ein Trichter mit einer mit Reinigungsmittel gefüllten Filterpatrone lösbar eingesetzt ist, und diese Kanne ist oben mit einem Deckel (9) verschließbar. Am Deckel (9) sind Mittel (11, 11') zum Abnehmen des Deckels (9) angeordnet, und es sind Mittel (14, 15) zur Anzeige der Erschöpfung des Reinigungsmittels vorgesehen. DOLLAR A Damit eine preiswerte, gut zu erkennende und funktionssichere Anzeige (14, 15) für den Erschöpfungszustand des Reinigungsmittels gegeben ist, wird erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß das Erschöpfungsanzeigemittel (14, 15) ein in einer Öffnung in der Oberfläche des Deckels (9) eingesetztes und unverlierbar befestigtes Anzeigegerät (14) ist, dessen Anzeigefeld (15) von außen oben sichtbar ist und das mittels einer elektronischen, batteriebetriebenen Schaltung nur den jeweiligen Zustand der abgelaufenen Zeit darstellt, ohne mit separaten Signalgebern zusammenzuwirken.
Patent DE-19820400-A1 (DE)
Title: Kationische Azofarbstoffe auf der Bais von Aminobenzoesäure
Inventor: ETZBACH KARL-HEINZ
IPC: C07C237/34
Filed: 1998-05-07
Abstract: Kationische Azofarbstoffe der allgemeinen Formel I  DOLLAR F1 in der DOLLAR A n eine Zahl von 0 bis 8, DOLLAR A R·1· Wasserstoff, Nitro, Halogen, C¶1¶-C¶6¶-Alkyl, DOLLAR A R·2· und R·3· unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, C¶1¶-C¶6¶-Alkyl oder zusammen mit dem sie verbindenden Kohlenstoffatom einen Cyclopentyl- oder Cyclohexylrest, DOLLAR A K den Rest einer Kupplungskomponente, DOLLAR A A Oxy, Imino oder gegebenenfalls substituiertes C¶1¶-C¶6¶-Alkylimino, DOLLAR A B C¶1¶-C¶6¶-Alkylen, das durch 1 oder 2 nichtbenachbarte Oxy-, Imino-, gegebenenfalls substituierte C¶1¶-C¶6¶-Alkyliminogruppen oder einem Rest  DOLLAR F2 unterbrochen sein kann, DOLLAR A Q·1·, Q·2· und Q·3· unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, C¶1¶-C¶10¶-Alkyl, das durch 1 bis 4 nichtbenachbarte Oxy-, Imino- und gegebenenfalls substituierte C¶1¶-C¶4¶-Alkyliminogruppen unterbrochen sein kann und das mit Hydroxy, Halogen oder Phenyl substituiert sein kann und Q·1· und Q·2· zusammen mit dem sie verbindenden Stickstoffatom einen 5- oder 6gliedrigen heterocyclischen Rest, der gegebenenfalls Stickstoff oder Sauerstoff als weiteres Heteroatom aufweist, und  DOLLAR I3 das Äquivalent eines Anions bedeuten, DOLLAR A Amine als ihre Zwischenprodukte, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, ihre Verwendung zum Färben und Bedrucken von natürlichen oder synthetischen Substraten sowie ihre Mischungen.
Patent DE-19825169-A1 (DE)
Title: Stabmixer
Inventor: HARTHAUSER WERNER
IPC: E02D3/12
Filed: 1998-06-05
Abstract: Vorrichtung zur Bodenverbesserung bindiger oder locker gelagerter Böden durch Einmischen von selbsterhärtenden Bindemitteln in den gewachsenen Boden.
Patent DE-19825860-A1 (DE)
Title: Piston ring for piston engine, with diamond-like coating
Inventor: SCHMID JOSEF
IPC: F16J9/26
Filed: 1998-06-10
Abstract: A piston engine piston ring (5) made in stainless steel has a coating of DLC (diamond-like carbon) (15) on its outer circumference. The DLC is extremely hard and minimizes friction between the piston and cylinder lining.
Patent DE-19825969-A1 (DE)
Title: Chain drive with balls strung along linking cable
Inventor: MAINARDI GIANFRANCO
IPC: F16H7/06
Filed: 1998-06-11
Abstract: The U-shaped chain (8) drive (5) transmits a rotary movement within a housing (6) around a sprocket (7). The chain (8) is formed of a series of balls (15) loosely strung along a linking cable or wire (17). Each end of the wire has a locking nipple retaining the balls and moved by a pneumatically-operated piston (13,14). The sprocket may be an idler and the chain may transmit compression forces, with the balls being restrained and held onto the sprocket by a U-shaped guide channel. The balls have straight bores (16) through them and the areas (18) immediately surrounding the ends of the bores are flat.
Patent DE-19827481-A1 (DE)
Title: Remote control device for fluid distributor of hydraulic manipulator with plunger-type pressure reducer
Inventor: BESSARD MICHEL
IPC: H01H25/04
Filed: 1998-06-19
Abstract: The remote control device has a case (1) containing a movable signal generator having pressure devices (2). A fixing plate (3) closes the top of the case and has holes for the pressure devices. A rockable cam (6) controls the displacement of the ends of the pressure devices. A handle (9,10) is connected to the cam and contains at least one electrical controller (11) to which a cable (12) is fed via an opening (13) in the fixing plate. The opening extends across from one edge of the plate, so that the cable can be pre-assembled.
Patent DE-19832693-A1 (DE)
Title: Torsion bar suspension of bicycle has torsion bar representing bearing point of suspension so that with deflection no sliding movements ensue, only deformations
Inventor: FISCHER HERWIG
IPC: F16F1/16
Filed: 1998-07-21
Abstract: The torsion bar simultaneously represents the bearing point of the suspension so that with deflection no sliding movements ensue, only deformations. Two offset axes of the torsion bars guide the swinging arm of a running wheel, whereby the deformations, which arise with deflection in the structural elements of the swinging arm as the rotation cannot run out kinematically deformation-free around the offset middle points, produce a part of the spring or damping forces.
Patent DE-19833776-A1 (DE)
Title: Two-stage fermentation process for disposal of biological and kitchen waste allows adaptation of the process to meet changing intervals and volume of wastes
Inventor: FAULSTICH MARTIN
IPC: C12P5/02
Filed: 1998-07-27
Abstract: In a two-stage thermophilic-mesophilic process to render biological and kitchen catering waste suitable for disposal, quantities of the waste are mixed with water, creating a suspension which may be both pumped and mixed. A charge from the suspension is surrendered to a thermophilic fermentation reactor (5) operating at approximately 55 deg C, with a median residence time of five days. This charge is then transferred to a mesophilic reactor (6) in which it is treated at approximately 35 deg C, with a median residence time three times greater than in the thermophilic reactor (5). The treated suspension is then removed from the reactor (6) and de-watered (7) to obtain the residual product and filtrate. During the fermentation processes (5, 6), the product gas is continually drawn off and used in thermal processes. During operation of the thermophilic reactor (5), periodic hygiene intervals are maintained of 12 hours duration, during which time the re actor receives no fresh material, and material is not drawn from the reactor. Following the hygiene interval, enough suspension is drawn from the thermophilic reactor (5) to maintain operation of the mesophilic reactor (6) until the next supply to the reactor (6). After the mesophilic reactor (5) has been charged, a fresh supply of suspension is released to the thermophilic reactor (5). The quantity of treated suspension released from the mesophilic reactor (6) is controlled to create adequate free capacity for receipt of the next charge from the thermophilic reactor (5).
Patent DE-19833963-A1 (DE)
Title: Program store loading data exchange method e.g. for programmable read-only memory (PROM) device
Inventor: LINDENTHAL ANDREAS
IPC: G06F9/445
Filed: 1998-07-28
Abstract: A method of exchanging loading data in a programmed memory store having a working zone and a disengaged zone. The working zone stores a user-specific program code and the disengaged zone stores the loading data for loading a new version of the program codes into the working zone or for loading a new version of the loading data into the disengaged zone.  Initially, it needs to be verified whether the loading data in the disengaged zone should be replaced by a new version, and if the loading data should be replaced. The new version of the loading data is then stored in the disengaged zone, in addition to the loading data to be replaced, followed by validation of the new loading data, and verifying that the program code should be replaced in the working zone by a new version, the latter then overwrites the replaced program code.
Patent DE-19838280-A1 (DE)
Title: Spray pistol for coating objects with powder coating material has coating material line passing through one-piece handle and barrel to atomizer at downstream end of barrel, prevents leakage and has minimal maintenance
Inventor: HAAS GERALD
IPC: B05B5/03
Filed: 1998-08-22
Abstract: The spray pistol has a barrel (2), a handle (4), a coating material line (10,16) passing through the handle and barrel with sections in the handle and barrel at less than 180  deg  to each other and joined at their intersection. An atomizer (12) at the downstream end of the barrel has a manual actuating element (60) for switching on and off the delivery of the coating material. The barrel and the handle together form a one-piece body. A high voltage electrode is used for actuating the powder.
Patent DE-19838468-A1 (DE)
Title: Length variable mast for engineering measurement in wind tunnels as probe carrying arm
Inventor: SEUNG TAEHUN DIPL ING
IPC: G01M9/04
Filed: 1998-08-25
Abstract: The mast consists of a single step telescopic adjustable conical tube with fixing or securing facilities, part pieces and adapters. The overall length is firstly adjusted coarsely by combining the part pieces and the adapters in steps, then the length can be finely adjusted by a telescopic adjustment. The length of a mast is not varied by a gradual stepwise combination of equidistance part pieces, but by combinations of different length modules (part pieces) permitting variation.
Patent DE-19840801-A1 (DE)
Title: Werkzeugmaschine mit automatischer Prozesssteuerung/Überwachung
Inventor: SACHS CARSTEN
IPC: B23Q15/02
Filed: 1998-09-08
Abstract: Bei einer Werkzeugschleifmaschine ist zur Überwachung der Prozessführung eine Messeinrichtung vorgesehen, die vorzugsweise als kombiniertes Durchlicht-Auflichtmesssystem ausgebildet ist. Dieses ermöglicht sowohl die präzise Erfassung von Kanten, bspw. Schneidkanten im Streif- oder Durchlichtmessverfahren, als auch die Vermessung von Flächen und Vertiefungen im Auflichtverfahren. Die automatische Kontrollmessung mittels dieses Messsystems gestattet es der angeschlossenen Steuereinrichtung, die Prozessparameter für den Schleifvorgang automatisch nachzustellen, so dass Maßänderungen infolge von Temperaturdrift, mechanischen Ungenauigkeiten der Mechanik der Schleifmaschine oder Schleifscheibenverschleiß automatisch ausgeglichen werden. Dies ermöglicht eine Fertigung von größeren Losen innerhalb sehr enger Toleranzen und mit hoher Präzision.
Patent DE-19842638-A1 (DE)
Title: Water supply system with water meter uses signals from meter to generate power supply for control circuit used to control payment and shut-off
Inventor: BLOME RAINER
IPC: G07F13/02
Filed: 1998-09-17
Abstract: Electrical meter signals are produced by a transducer driven by a rotary volume-meter (DZ). The signals are used for calculating consumption, but also for providing a power supply for a control circuit. The signals are fed via a rectifier and storage capacitor (SP) to produce a supply voltage (UV). The control circuit has an input (CLS;MV) for payment units e.g. using a payment card, and an output which produces shut-off signals (ES, SS) to control an electromagnetic flow shut-off device (SV).
Patent DE-19843039-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Korrigieren des Bandverlaufs beim Bandwalzen
Inventor: SUDDERTH STELLA M
IPC: B21B37/68
Filed: 1998-09-19
Abstract: Um ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Korrigieren des Bandverlaufs beim Walzen von Bändern mit mindestens einem Walzgerüst bereitzustellen, bei dem auf zusätzliche Regulierungseinrichtungen, wie beispielsweise verstellbare Steuerrollen, verzichtet werden kann, soll in einem Regelkreis die Differenz von für die Zugspannungswerte aussagekräftigen Meßgrößen als Istwert ermittelt werden und der Bandlauf bei Abweichung des Istwertes von einem Sollwert durch eine Änderung der Walzenanstellung mindestens eines Walzgerüstes korrigiert werden.
Patent DE-19846185-A1 (DE)
Title: Inflating occupant restraint system in motor vehicle
Inventor: SHIRK BRYAN W
IPC: C06B45/12
Filed: 1998-10-07
Abstract: The pyrotechnic charge (60) inflates the airbag. It has a first predetermined speed of combustion at a point along the length of the chamber (50), and a second different predetermined speed of combustion at a second point at some distance from the first point. The housing of the inflation device has a tubular configuration. It includes an axially extending side wall and has an inner face in contact with the whole outer side of the pyrotechnic charge.
Patent DE-19847195-A1 (DE)
Title: Solar radiation collector with temperature limitation without shade whose rest temperature does not exceed temperature that can be taken up by free-standing solar cell
Inventor: RAETZ KARLHEINZ
IPC: H02S40/44
Filed: 1998-10-13
Abstract: The collector convex absorber bottom (2) is covered tightly by an exchangeable metal foil (4), which can be black-selective or support solar cells. The foil contacts the bottom over the entire surface. A plastics foil (5) tightly covers the metal foil in whole surface contact. A vertically movable, two-dimensionally effective clamping mechanism (11) tightens the plastics foil over the metal foil, or the absorber bottom. A fan (7) is fitted on the air-tight casing (1) of the collector for blowing air between the two foils to form an air layer (6).
Patent DE-19859713-A1 (DE)
Title: Photosensitive Polymere
Inventor: OTTERSBACH PETER
IPC: A61L15/42
Filed: 1998-12-23
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein photosensitives Polymer, das durch Copolymerisation eines eigenschaftsbestimmenden Monomers I, eines eine photosensitive Gruppe enthaltenden Monomers II und gegebenenfalls eines weiteren Momomeren III hergestellt wird. Die erfindungsgemäßen Polymere werden zur Oberflächenbeschichtung eingesetzt und können zur Herstellung von medizinischen oder Hygieneartikeln verwendet werden.
Patent DE-19859998-A1 (DE)
Title: Gassensor und Verfahrne zu dessen Herstellung
Inventor: BAUSEWEIN ANDREAS
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 1998-12-23
Abstract: Es wird ein Gassensor mit einem Substrat, Meßelektroden und einer gassensitiven Schicht sowie u. U. einer elektrischen Heizung beschrieben. Um die Gassensitivität eines Sensors zu verbessern, wird der Bereich zwischen Elektroden 1 derart gestaltet, daß in das Substrat 3 bei der Herstellung des Sensors Vertiefungen 4 eingebracht werden, die durch Material der sensitiven Schicht 2 ausgefüllt werden. Somit laufen mehr E-Feldlinien 5 über die sensitive Schicht 2 und der Strompfad durch das Substrat 3 wird verlängert, wodurch sich der Anteil der Leitfähigkeit durch das Substrat 3 verringert.
Patent DE-19860895-A1 (DE)
Title: Mode step-free, tuneable, spectrally clean laser light source has laser medium with resonator end mirror, imaging system, angle dispersing element, cat's-eye retroreflector and spatial filter
IPC: H01S3/1055
Filed: 1998-12-28
Abstract: The laser light source has a laser medium including a resonator end mirror, an imaging system (22,24), an angle dispersing element (23) and a partially transparent reflector (26) placed at the focal point of the imaging system to form a substantially direction-independent cat's-eye retroreflector. A spatial filter (25) passes only spectrally filtered light to the reflector, resulting in the separation of fed back and output coupled useful light with high stability against components moving out of adjustment and reflector tilt.
Patent DE-19900411-A1 (DE)
Title: Stent with tubular flexible body has wall consisting of curved ribs joined by connecting pieces
Inventor: HAN BOCK SUN
IPC: A61F2/91
Filed: 1999-01-08
Abstract: The stent (1) has a tubular flexible body (2) with wall (3) consisting of a ribbed structure. The ribs are curved and joined by connecting pieces each pointing down and up. The rib structures and connecting pieces are made of material tolerated by the human body.
Patent DE-19908594-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Gerät zur Erhöhung einer Ausgangsimpedanz eines Sendeverstärkers während des Empfangsmodus einer 2-Wege-Nachrichtenübertragungseinheit
Inventor: LEIZEROVICH GUSTAVO D
IPC: H04B1/48
Filed: 1999-02-27
Abstract: Eine Nachrichtenübertragungseinheit (200) verwendet ein Verfahren und ein Gerät zur Erhöhung einer Ausgangsimpedanz eines Sendeverstärkers während eine Empfangsmodus einer Nachrichtenübertragungseinheit. Die Nachrichtenübertragungseinheit enthält einen Sendeverstärker, eine Antenne (209) und einen Signalempfänger (211), und ist wenigstens in einem Sendemodus und in einem Empfangsmodus betriebsfähig. Während des Sendemodus verstärkt der Sendeverstärker, welcher ein Verstärkungsbauelement (201) enthält, ein Eingangssignal (221) und liefert das verstärkte Signal (233) an die Antenne zur Übertragung. Während des Empfangsmodus empfängt die Antenne Signale und liefert die empfangenen Signale an den Signalempfänger. Um die Wirkung des Sendeverstärkers auf die empfangenen Signale während des Empfangsmodus zu lindern, koppelt die Nachrichtenübertragungseinheit während des Empfangsmodus den Sendeverstärker an die Antenne und legt eine Vorspannung (225) an das Verstärkungsbauelement an, um die Ausgangsimpedanz (Z¶out¶) des Sendeverstärkers zu erhöhen, so daß der Sendeverstärker die empfangenen Signale nicht wesentlich belastet.
Patent DE-19909058-A1 (DE)
Title: Vulcanizable, fluorinated rubber composition, useful for O-rings, seals and packings comprises a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer and hydrotalcite
Inventor: NARAKI AKIHIRO
IPC: C08K5/3492
Filed: 1999-03-02
Abstract: A vulcanizable fluorinated rubber composition (I) comprises a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer, an organic peroxide, a co-cross-linking agent and hydrotalcite.
Patent DE-19911200-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for measurement of bio-electric parameters such as voltage and resistance of skin or tissue between acupuncture points in a human or animal has opposite polarity constant current sources and measurement electrodes
Inventor: HESS BRUNO M
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 1999-03-13
Abstract: Device comprises current sources (B, C) for production of two constant currents of the same size, but opposite polarity. The constant currents are applied to the body via measurement and earth electrodes (101,104). To determine the bio- electric potential difference and resistance the potential difference is measured for both positive and negative current and then the bio- electric value determined.
Patent DE-19911866-A1 (DE)
Title: Regulator for balancing heating circuits in large systems closes zone choke valve when zone thermostat indicates demanded temp. has been reached, closes it when defined temp. drop signaled
Inventor: LAING KARSTEN
IPC: F24D3/12
Filed: 1999-03-17
Abstract: The system has several zones, a path (6) for each zone and a circulation pump that interacts with the valves of each path and with the thermostats. All paths are connected at their inputs to the feed distributor (7) via mechanically actuated, continuously controllable choke valves (4). The distributor has input and output temp. sensors (5,15). The choke valves are regulated for identical, minimal cooling. The temp. difference for a path is held above a defined value by choking the path. The choke valve for a zone is closed as soon as the zone's thermostat indicates that the demanded temp. has been reached and is closed as soon as it signals a defined temp. drop
Patent DE-19917941-A1 (DE)
Title: Electro-hydraulic braking system for motor vehicles has control electronics and pressure sensor arranged in a single unit that can be automatically mounted during vehicle assembly
Inventor: KAISER HARRY
IPC: G01L9/00
Filed: 1999-04-21
Abstract: System has a pressure sensor (12) for measurement of braking pressure and control electronics (13) for analysis of the measurement value and control signal generation. The electronics (13) are arranged in a housing (15) that is fixed above the pressure sensor (12). Sprung contact rods (36) connect electronics (13) and pressure sensor (12) with the springs acting on joint contact surfaces (35, 18).