baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2077408-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cooling of casting blocks in two-level molds
Inventor: AGARYSHEV ANATOLIJ I
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 1994-06-29
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method of cooling of casting blocks in two-level molds consists in passing through it of water-air mixture. Upper level of mold is cooled by passing through its channels of pulsing water-air mixture with the volumetric air-water ratio of 0.5-0.6, and the lower level is cooled with water-air mixture with air-water ratio of 0.90-0.98 and water flow rate of 0.020-0.050 of that in the upper level of mold with subsequent supply of water in sprayed stable state to cast block through channels in side walls. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2060630-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for storing coarse fodder
Inventor: VLASOV VLADIMIR N
IPC: A01F25/02
Filed: 1994-08-12
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method comes to forming clamp on specially prepared site and covering the clamp with heat insulating material. Soil of site under clamp base is frozen in winter to accumulate cold and is warmed by straw in spring. Warming layer of straw is removed in summer, green grass bulk is placed in layers on frozen soil alternating grass layers with straw layers. Cold carrier bus thermally connected with frozen soil is placed inside green mass layer. Clamp is covered with straw and film from outside and then is compacted by polyplastic cables. In autumn, at frosts, clamp is pulled off the site and special cold radiators are installed on site to freeze the soil and accumulate cold and thus prepare site for fodders of the following year. Gaseous preservative agent can be introduced into formed clamp. Cooling agent can be introduced into soil prior to freezing. Freezing of soil and cooling of buses placed in layers of grass bulk can be carried out with supply from artificial cold source. In periods of storage clamp can be subjected to periodical vacuum treatment. EFFECT: enhanced quality of coarse fodder. 13 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2078515-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing dried melted cheese
Inventor: KRAEVAYA NINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A23C19/086
Filed: 1994-08-11
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. SUBSTANCE: melted mass is cooled at temperature from 28 to 27 C, ground, frozen in layer of 4-5 mm at temperature from minus 29 C to minus 31 C for 28-30 min, sublimated at temperature from minus 15 C to minus 17 C for 3-4 h with pressure in sublimator chamber (0.65-1.32)100 Pa and dried at temperature from 24 C to 31 C for 16-24 h. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 6 tbl
Patent RU-2108624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAUBKIN IGOR ISAAKOVICH
IPC: G08B13/18
Filed: 1994-08-18
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: signaling systems; regulation of lighting equipment. SUBSTANCE: selector switch has radiator incorporating series-connected radiating element and pulse-pumped generator, receiver built up of series-connected photocells and band amplifier, light filters placed in front of radiator, and receiver, signal comparison unit, threshold regulator unit, driven oscillator, final element in the form of switch, and DC power supply. Final element control unit inserted between driven oscillator and final element has its input connected to final element status storage unit whose input is connected through delay unit to output of signal comparison unit. EFFECT: provision for stepped and stepless regulation of equipment. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2126349-C1 (RU)
Title: Plastic transportation pan
Inventor: EHRIKH VAJKHENRIDER
IPC: B65D19/00
Filed: 1993-11-10
Granted: 1999-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; storage and transportation of different loads. SUBSTANCE: pan consists of two halves in form of rectangular plates made by moulding from plasticized plastic waste. Each plate has parallel strips and edge strips enclosing the plate on its inner surface and edge bridges. Parallel strips and edge strips of halves are welded to each other. EFFECT: increased load carrying capacity, reduced cost of production, increased service life. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2086237-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEMIROVSKIJ OLEG N
IPC: A61K31/7004
Filed: 1994-12-05
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: Использование: в медицине, а именно в наркологи и психиатрии, для лечения алкогольного абстинентного синдрома. Сущность изобретения: средство представляет собой водный раствор хлорида натрия, глюкозы или фруктозы, или сахарозы, лимонной кислоты, аскорбиновой кислоты и этилового спирта, при следующем соотношении компонентов в расчете на 1 л воды: натрия хлорид 3,0-7,0 г, глюкоза или фруктоза, или сахароза 10,0-15,0 г, кислота лимонная 2,0-6,0 г, кислота аскорбиновая 1,0-4,0 г, спирт этиловый 96 o  8-25 г.
Patent RU-2088555-C1 (RU)
Title: Continuous plant for producing liquid nitrogen fertilizers
Inventor: SHAFRANOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR V
IPC: C05C9/00
Filed: 1994-11-30
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: fertilizers production. SUBSTANCE: continuous plant for producing liquid mineral fertilizers from evaporated urea and ammonium nitrate solutions contains solution mixer and cooling heat exchanger disposed farther in direction of mixture travel. Plant is distinguished with that, between the two mentioned apparatuses, mixture degasser is placed constructed in the form of vertical circular-cross-section container with hot mixture admission pipe in its middle part and connection pipes to withdraw releasing gases and degassed mixture. EFFECT: stabilized quality of produce. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2084046-C1 (RU)
Title: High-frequency source of vacuum ultraviolet light
Inventor: DEMCHUK ALEKSANDR F
IPC: H01J65/04
Filed: 1995-02-01
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has glass cylindrical bulb which is filled with noble gas or mix of noble gases, and window which is transparent for vacuum ultraviolet light. Window is designed as cylindrical tube piece which is made from magnesium fluoride and is weld between two pieces of glass tube. EFFECT: photo ion detection in gas analyzers which use methods of ion drift-spectroscopy. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2138251-C1 (RU)
Title: Pharmaceutical composition
Inventor: VANTANEE FUAPRADIT
IPC: A61K9/32
Filed: 1995-03-22
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention claims a tablet for a single oral administration of drug in colon intestine. Tablet has an internal core at amount 10-45% of tablet mass, surrounding labile polymeric layer and an enterosoluble envelope that surrounds its. Internal core has the biologically active compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Labile polymeric layer has 30-85% of tablet mass and its thickness is 2-3.5 mm. It is made of the pharmaceutically acceptable derivative of cellulose ester and viscosity of its 2 wt.-% solution is 3-100 sP. Enterosoluble envelope has 5-25% of tablet mass and its thickness is about 50-300 mcm. Labile polymeric layer can include microcrystalline cellulose additionally at mass ratio of derivative of cellulose ester to microcrystalline cellulose from 6:1 to 0.5:1. The preferable derivative of cellulose ester is hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose or their mixture. Invention ensures to deliver drugs in colon intestine without use of enema medicinal forms. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of the composition. 5 cl, 3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2144688-C1 (RU)
Title: Light diffuser
Inventor: KHUBERT VAN DEN BERG
IPC: A61B18/22
Filed: 1995-03-23
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: photodynamic therapy. SUBSTANCE: light diffuser includes optical waveguide from which far end sheath is removed in active region. In active region of core with removed sheath there are provided means for optical separation of core from substance carrying diffusing particles and for holding of core optically separated from substance carrying diffusing particles to far end of active region. EFFECT: uniform distribution of light intensity along axis of diffuser and its increased reliability. 9 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2089858-C1 (RU)
Title: Method determining level of phase separation in tank
Inventor: CHEPURSKIJ VLADIMIR N
IPC: G01F23/22
Filed: 1995-04-04
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement of level of liquid media in technological tanks. SUBSTANCE: base point of reading spaced to distance 0.7-1.5 m from bottom of tank is marked on lower part of tank. It is located in zone of presence of denser phase. Distance from operator to chosen base point of reading is measured by means of IR range finder. Point where variations of temperature from average value are observed is determined over height of tank with the use of IR imager and simultaneously distance from operator to point where variations of temperature are observed is measured with the help of range finder. Obtained data are used to calculate height from chosen base point to point where variations of temperature are observed. Boundary of separation of phases is determined by height. EFFECT: improved authenticity of determination.
Patent RU-2080038-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALIULLIN SHAUKAT RAKHMATULLOV
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 1995-04-14
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: Использование: в сельскохозяйственном машиностроение: Сущность изобретения: пневмоагрегат для шлифования семян сахарной свеклы содержит питатель и соединенную с ним пневмотранспортом шлифовальную камеру, выполненную в виде трубы, изогнутой по форме винтовой пружины и имеющей внутреннюю скарифицирующую поверхность. Концентрично внутри первой трубы размещена дополнительная труба с наружной скарифицирующей поверхностью. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2100611-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUEV VLADIMIR A
IPC: E21F7/00
Filed: 1995-05-12
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; applicable in control of gas emission in mining of highly gassy coal seams of flat-inclined occurrence with through ventilation system and partial adding of fresh air to return ventilation current of stoping district. SUBSTANCE: method includes supply of fresh air to breakage face due to mine depression by two workings encompassing of extraction pillar. Return ventilation current is directed through working supported in the wake of breakage face and isolated from worked-out space by means of installation in the wake of breakage face of breaker row. Novelty consists in that determined preliminarily are composition, thickness and strength of rocks of seam immediate roof and length of zone of active gas emission and relief of guiding beds. Closing drainage ports are made in isolating wall. Constructed in supported working is gas-drainage chamber with definite location of its walls in zone of active gas emission from guiding beds. Simultaneously with withdrawal of return ventilation current, flow of methane-air mixture is organized by means of air leakage passing through worked-out space. Part of methane-air mixture flow is directed through gas-drainage working into return ventilation current of extraction district. Part of this flow is mixed with part of fresh air. This flow is displaced due to air head toward worked-out space. Part of methane-air mixture is directed through drainage port of front part of gas-drainage chamber. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 7 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2083845-C1 (RU)
Title: Механизированная крепь для погашения горных выработок
Inventor: KHOLOSTENKO IVAN G
IPC: E21D23/00
Filed: 1995-08-01
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: Использование: в механизированных крепях, работающих при погашении горных выработок. Сущность изобретения: механизированная крепь для погашения горных выработок состоит из связанных между собой гидроцилиндром передвижения отдельных секций. Каждая секция имеет основание, перекрытие с шарнирно закрепленной консолью, гидростойки, установленные на основании, защитное боковое ограждение, шарнирно закрепленное по длине наружной стороны перекрытия с возможностью подъема. Консольная часть имеет углубление под верхняк извлекаемой рамной крепи и козырек, который примыкает к консольной части, причем его длина не превышает шага установки рамной крепи. В секции крепи, расположенной со стороны отработанного выемочного столба, ее консольная часть шарнирно соединена с перекрытием с возможностью опускания. Консольные части секций крепи разнесены относительно оси выработки с образованием зазора между их смежными боковыми сторонами для ориентирования в нем стойки усиливающей крепи. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2135096-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for carrying out plastic repair of axillary pit vault
Inventor: DMITRIEV G I
IPC: A61B17/322
Filed: 1996-02-15
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves producing skin island from remaining axillary pit skin. Cuspidated flaps are cut out with their apices turned towards the vault. Cicatrices are transected between the cuspidated flaps and skin island. Cicatricial flaps are produced. The cuspidated flaps are mobilized and sutured to the lateral sides of the skin island. The cicatricial flaps are shifted in proximal and distal direction. The cicatricial flaps are sutured to the inferior and superior sides of the skin island, lateral side of cuspidated flaps and sutured to each other. EFFECT: restored humeral articulation function; retained skin areas covered with hairs. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2098495-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUBTSOV YURIJ I
IPC: C22B3/02
Filed: 1996-02-20
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к горному делу и цветной металлургии, в частности к устройствам для распределения раствора при орошении кучи методом секционного затопления. Сущность: устройство, кроме труб для подачи раствора, содержит распределительный механизм, выполненный в виде направляющего патрубка, установленного с возможностью вращения, неподвижный диск с распределительными патрубками, причем распределительные патрубки соединены с патрубками для подачи раствора в секции затопления. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2106059-C1 (RU)
Title: Thyristor switch
Inventor: LAVRENT EV N I
IPC: H03K17/56
Filed: 1996-02-27
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control systems. SUBSTANCE: thyristor switch has two switching members, capacitor, resistor and thyristor, one power electrode of which is connected to first lead of capacitor and to first power supply source bus, through load. The other thyristor power electrode is connected directly to second bus of power supply source. Second lead of capacitor is connected to first lead of resistor and, through first switching member, to second bus of power supply source. Second switching member is inserted between second lead of resistor and first bus of power supply source. Control input of second switching member is connected to load. EFFECT: higher reliability of control systems. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2093203-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of concentration of physical radiations of man and device intended for its realization
Inventor: MAKAROV VLADISLAV A
IPC: A61N1/16
Filed: 1996-03-07
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method includes radiation of hands through pressing the palms of hands to thin spherical lens transparent to radiations. Infra-red radiation is focused to point-spot. Microwave and variable electric field radiations contract to sphere projection, i.e. to circle. Lens is provided with various appliances which improve concentration and accumulation of man physical radiations. EFFECT: improved concentration of physical radiations. 8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2117799-C1 (RU)
Title: Unit controlling injection of fuel into internal combustion engine
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV B R
IPC: F02D41/18
Filed: 1996-04-29
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed unit has first former which input is connected to transmitter of top dead point and which output is linked to unit measuring rotation speed and control unit, second former which input is connected to transmitter of angular pulses and which output is linked via time interval unit to analog-to-digital converter, third former which input is connected to transmitter of air flow rate. Output of unit measuring rotation speed is connected to microprocessor which output is connected via power amplifier to fuel batchmeter. Unit is supplemented with functional code-to-code converter, code adder and code divider. Output of analog-to-digital converter is connected via code-to-code converter to code adder which output is connected to code divider to second input of microprocessor. Output of third former is connected to second input of analog-to-digital converter. Output of time interval unit is connected to second inputs of functional code-to-code converter and code adder. First output of control unit is connected to third input of code adder, second output of control unit is connected to second input of code divider. EFFECT: increased efficiency of control over injection of fuel. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2100331-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of explosive water-containing substance producing
Inventor: ZAKHAROV VIKTOR I
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 1996-05-13
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. SUBSTANCE: before mixing the condensed an oxidizer aqueous solution with solid fuel liquid fuel is added additionally to solution. Then the obtained mass is cooled at stirring to temperature by 5-15 C below oxidizer crystallization point onset. Total fuel consumption is 10-16% and consumption of liquid fuel is 2-5% of explosive substance mass. Diesel fuel, mazut, mineral oil and vegetable oil can be used as liquid fuel. Method ensures to obtain physically stable water-containing explosive substance, decrease trotyl consumption by 30% and temperature of mixing oxidizer solution with solid fuel and decrease safety. EFFECT: improved method of producing, enhanced quality of explosive substance. 2 cl
Patent RU-2086047-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SADYGOV ZIRADDIN YA
IPC: H01L31/061
Filed: 1996-05-30
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: detection of faint flows of light quanta, gamma radiation and nuclear particles. SUBSTANCE: device has semiconductor substrate which surface is covered with semiconductor regions which conductivity is opposite to that of substrate. Said regions are separated from field electrode with buffer layer. In addition between substrate and buffer layer device has semiconductor layers which conductivity is opposite to substrate and which are connected to buffer layer between semiconductor regions; high-conducting regions in which concentration of doping is greater than in substrate. High- conducting layers are located between semiconductor layers and substrate and are spaced from semiconductor regions by at least depth of semiconductor layers. semiconductor regions are connected to field electrode through buffer layer. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2113038-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDJANOVICH V I
IPC: H01Q13/20
Filed: 1996-06-24
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: Антенна относится к радиотехнике, к антенным решеткам из нескольких щелей, прорезанных в стенках металлической трубы параллельно оси, питаемых синфазно. Цель изобретения - ускорение и упрощение регулировки антенны. Цель достигается использованием питающей коаксиальной линии, наружным проводником которой служит трубка с излучающими щелями, а в центральный проводник, стержень, ввинчиваются грибкообразные зонды для емкостной связи с щелями, регулируемой вращением и смещением стержня. Скорость и успех регулировки существенно зависят от предлагаемого достаточно точного расчета интервала между соседними зондами (и щелями) с учетом влияния зонда и предлагаемого расчета длины щели. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2107350-C1 (RU)
Title: Molten transformer
Inventor: USHAKOV A G
IPC: H01F30/10
Filed: 1996-08-09
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: transformer has magnetic core 1, high-voltage 2 and low-voltage 3 windings, high-voltage 4 and low-voltage 5 screens, high-voltage bushing 7, all mounted inside common grounded screen 6 installed in internal molded insulating case 8. Additional grounded screen 10 is made of semi-conducting material and mounted on external surface of internal case 8 congruent to the latter, its height making up 0.6-0.7 of transformer height. EFFECT: improved reliability of transformer due to uniform distribution of electric filed built up around high-voltage bushing in the course of transformer operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2114520-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulse-operated plasma plant
Inventor: LEZHEPEKOV V P
IPC: H05B7/22
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: plasma engineering. SUBSTANCE: plant has two high-voltage electrodes, auxiliary- arc power supply, pulse-current generator, dielectric reflecting wall, and blowout coil; negative electrode is movable structure rigidly coupled with electromagnet armature whose coil is inserted between mentioned electrode and negative pole of auxiliary-arc power supply; mentioned coil is connected to electrode by means of flexible conductor. Arc stretching takes place due to setting electrodes apart by means of electromagnet. In the process, arc reference points are securely arranged at ends of electrodes and vapor jet of cathode flows over auxiliary-arc column and additionally stabilizes its electrical and physical characteristics. As soon as auxiliary arc attains desired parameters, blowout coil power supply is started, and high-voltage discharge is initiated between electrodes. Blowout coil is placed directly behind reflecting wall with the result that plasmoid is attracted to cold reflecting wall and as if rolls out over its surface into thin film. In the process, screening action of plasma particles greatly reduces and radiating surface increases. EFFECT: improved radiation intensity. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2144163-C1 (RU)
Title: Module for selective mixing of two substances (versions) and container for selective change of temperature of material stored
Inventor: SKADDER DZHEJMS A
IPC: F24V30/00
Filed: 1995-05-26
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: selective mixing of substances. SUBSTANCE: module has container with inlet for first substance. Besides that, module has cover located at container inlet for placing second substance on it. Cover has hollow body with first and second members and axle. Module has flexible portion of structure made integral with cover body. Flexible portion of structure has inner and outer surfaces. Points on inner surface are located for partial motion in axial direction relative to cover body between retracted and extended positions under action of axial force applied to outer surface of flexible portion of structure. Module includes also elongated portions of structure made integral with cover body; near end of these elongated portion is located at above-mentioned points and far end is located opposite these points. Module also has breakable partition connected with second member of cover body. Far end of elongated portion of structure is located in position when cover is extended and points on inner surface are in extended position. Elongated portion have bow-shaped outer surfaces bounding adjacent segments of circle when points of near ends are in retracted position. Container for selective change of temperature of stored products has tubular housing with thermal nodule inside it and detachable cover on second member of housing of container which gives access to material stored. EFFECT: possibility of quick break of partition and consequently quick mixing of reacting substances and quick and complete accompanied by release (absorption) of heat for heating (cooling) the product stored in container. 38 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2121280-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EVA T E
IPC: A23K1/175
Filed: 1997-01-10
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в птицеводстве для кормления птицы. В основной рацион в качестве цеолитовой подкормки вводят пермаит - цеолитсодержащий туф Первомайского месторождения Чувашской республики в виде мелкозернистой крошки с размером частиц 1 - 3 мм с содержанием влаги не более 12% в количестве 1 - 3% от массы суточного рациона в течение 60 дней. Пермаит содержит большой набор макро- и микроэлементов, вместе с тем токсические элементы находятся в пределах уровня, допустимого для продуктов питания. Применение пермаита обеспечивает повышение продуктивности за счет повышения обмена веществ, более интенсивного протекания окислительно-восстановительных процессов и лучшего усвоения веществ кормов. 6 табл.