baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4408985-A1 (DE)
Title: Electrical device, especially a terminal block, having a terminal for a quick connection
Inventor: DESARD CHRISTOPHE
IPC: H01R4/48
Filed: 1994-03-16
Abstract: The invention relates to any electrical device which is equipped with at least one terminal (12) which comprises, in a housing (13), a stationary contact element (16) and a pressure element (18). According to the invention, separately from the contact element (16), the pressure element (18) forms a bending spring which can rotate via a central bending region (25) about a fixed pin (26) and which has two sections on both sides of this central bending region (25), to be precise a control section (27) via which it is possible from the outside of the housing (13) to act thereon, and an operating section (28) via which it is possible to hold the end (15) of an electrical conductor (10) in contact with the contact element (16). Usage relates especially to terminal blocks. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4410049-A1 (DE)
Title: Air mass flow sensor assembly and sensor mounting for fixing the same
Inventor: ZUREK LAWRENCE ANTHONY
IPC: G01F1/684
Filed: 1994-03-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a remotely-fitted air mass flow sensor having an air mass flow sensor 40 fastened in a fixed manner to a sensor mounting 10, the sensor mounting 10 having a single airflow channel 14, in which a sensor head 42 of the air mass flow sensor 40 is accommodated, and the remotely-fitted air mass flow sensor 40 being fastened directly to a sensor housing 50, which is a component of the main air channel of an air intake device of an internal combustion engine. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4411340-A1 (DE)
Title: Plastic container esp. bottle=crate
Inventor: DREYER HEINZ DIPL ING DR
IPC: A01C15/00
Filed: 1994-03-31
Abstract: The container has a label area (1) with a number of preferably nozzle-shaped openings (4) penetrating the wall and extending from the wall surface facing the crate's interior to the outer surface forming the label area. On the outside, the openings open into a flat, smooth label-area.  The label area is formed of elongated, close-together ridges (2) forming a strip structure in one piece with the container. The ridges are interspersed with elongated grooves (3) containing the openings. The ridges and grooves are parallel and evenly positioned apart.
Patent DE-4415381-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HNILICA KLAUS D
IPC: G01N21/71
Filed: 1994-05-02
Abstract: The invention pertains to a process and a device for determining the composition and concentration of elements in material samples using laser-based plasma emission spectroscopy. The process comprises the following steps: a) transformation of a portion of the material sample (20) to a plasma-like state (46) by means of a pulsed high-power laser (12) focussed on the material sample (20); b) spectral analysis of the radiation emitted by the plasma (46) using a spectrometer (26); c) measurement of the total emission spectrum (44) of the plasma (46) changing per laser pulse in one or more spectral ranges typical of the element, using a detector (40); and d) calculation of the composition and concentration of the elements based on the entire spectrum (44) of measured emissions, i.e. the sum of a number of measured individual spectra (42). The claimed device (10) comprises a high-power laser (12), a spectrometer (26) and at least one measuring head (14) with integrated radiation optics (22). The high-power laser (12) and the spectrometer (26) are geometrically and stereoscopically decoupled from the measuring head and are connected to each other via at least one waveguide.
Patent DE-4415792-A1 (DE)
Title: Recovering mechanical and electrical energy from process waste heat carriers
Inventor: SACHSE LOTHAR
IPC: F01K25/10
Filed: 1994-05-05
Abstract: The process coolant is circulated through tubes (4) surrounded by vapour of e.g. NH3 with a b. pt. typically minus 33 deg. C, from three entry points (5-7) which supply coolant at high, medium and low temps. respectively into interconnected heat exchangers (3, 2, 1).From the hottest exchanger (3) vapour is drawn at 90 deg. C and about 50 atmos. into an expansion turbine (8) exhausting at 25 deg. C and 10.2 atmos. A refrigerator (9) cools the vapour to 20 deg. C for condensation and compression (11) back to 50 atmos. for recirculation.
Patent DE-4419715-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KALDE FRANZ-JOSEF
IPC: D04B1/16
Filed: 1994-06-06
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a fine knitted fabric for the production of articles of clothing such as stockings and fine tights which can be disposed of in an environmentally non-damaging way. It consists of textured threads of a water-soluble material which has the following characteristics: it is dimensionally stable at temperatures below 95 DEG C; at temperatures below 45  DEG C, preferably below 95  DEG C, it is insoluble in slightly basic or acidic aqueous solutions with pH values of 6-8, in particular 4-10; it is completely soluble in water at temperatures of, for example, above 95  DEG C, preferably above 110  DEG C and in particular between 110 and 150  DEG C; it can be textured at temperatures of above 95  DEG C, preferably above 110 DEG C, in particular between 110 and 150  DEG C. The material dissolved in water, e.g. a co-polyamide or alginate, can be completely dissolved, for example in a pressure vessel, and is completely biodegradable and non-detrimental to water. Despite its high solubility, it can be given a durable texture to the degree required for fine knitted articles, e.g. at 120  DEG C, and can be dyed, for example at 80  DEG C.
Patent DE-4423098-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GOMPPER RUDOLF PROF DR
IPC: C09K11/06
Filed: 1994-07-01
Abstract: The use of conjugated cpds. contg. two or more pyrimidine rings as part of the conjugated system as electroluminescent materials is new.   Also claimed are: (i) electroluminescent materials comprising one of these conjugated cpds., (ii) electroluminescent devices contg. an active layer of this material, (iii) pyrimidine cpds. of formula (I): R<1>-Fa-Db-Bc-Ad-Ce-Ef-Gg-R<2> (I) A = biphenyl-4,4'-diyl, anthracene-9,10-diyl, or a gp. of formula (II), pref. pyrimidine-2,5-diyl or 1,4-phenylene; X = O, -CH=CH-, CH=N- or -N=CH-; Y, Z = -CR<3>= or -N=; B, C = pyridine-2,5-diyl, pyridinium-1,4-diyl, pyridinium-2,5-diyl (N opt. substd. with 1-20C alkyl or opt. substd. phenyl) or -CR<4>=CR<5>, or pref. pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, 1,4-phenylene (0-2 H atoms replaced by R<3> gps.) or -CH=CH-; D, E = A, B, C, -B-A-C-, or gp. of formula (III)-(VII); F, G = pyridine-2,5-diyl, pyridinium-1,4-diyl, pyridinium-2,5-diyl (N opt. substd. with 1-20C alkyl or opt. substd. phenyl), 4-pyridyl, pref. D or E; R<1>-R<5> = H, 1-12C alkyl (opt. contg. one or more O linkages), -CN or -NR2<6>; R<6> = H, 1-6C alkyl or phenyl; a, c, d, e, g = 0-1; and b, f = 0-2, with the proviso that (a+b+c+d+e+f+g) is at least equal to 3, and gps. -Fa-Db-Bc-Ad-Ce-Ef-Gg contain ≥ 2 pyrimidine-2,5-diyl gps., (iv) prepn. of 2,5'-bipyrimidine derivs. comprising reacting a 2-methyl pyrimidine with an enaminisation reagent, then reacting the enamine with a Vilsmeier-Haack reagent, and then reacting the opt. complex ion-pptd. vinamidinium salt with an amidine, and (v) prepn. of bis- or oligo-pyrimidine cpds. comprising reaction of a vinamidinium salt in an organic solvent with a (hetero)-arylene- bis(pertrimethylsilyl) carbamidine cpd. at 0-250 degrees C in the presence of a desilylation agent.
Patent DE-4431841-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GAUSS ROLAND
IPC: B23C3/30
Filed: 1994-09-07
Abstract: The milling tool takes the form of a turning plate circular disc milling tool body formed with swarf spaces. It has cassettes (21) which have turning cutting plates accommodated in seats (27) and which in the area of the swarf spaces are accurately fixed as to position on the tool body. The tool has turning cutting plates (22,24,25) with at least one main or rough planing cutting surface. The cutting plates also have at least one auxiliary or smooth cutting surface. The cutting width on the main cutting surface of the turning cutting plate is divided into at least two cassettes (21a,21b) successively arranged in the direction of rotation with different cutting plate provisions.
Patent DE-4439081-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of removing sleeve=type labels from bottles etc
Inventor: EDER ERICH
IPC: B08B9/08
Filed: 1994-11-02
Abstract: The method involves producing a parting line in the label and the parting line being adjusted relative to an unwinding device. The label in the proximity of the parting line is gripped by the unwinding device and unwound from the bottles. The unwinding device is formed as a drum-form cylindrical body with at least one gripping device, such as a vacuum suction nozzle, for gripping and holding the separated label. The unwinding device is actuated to revolve at least during the unwinding of the material.
Patent DE-4442029-A1 (DE)
Title: Helical staircase with central upright tube
Inventor: GLOCKNER DIETER
IPC: E04F11/032
Filed: 1994-11-25
Abstract: The upright tube (2) retains several, mutually helically fitted stairs (7) of wood, metal, or plastics. The stair outer ends are fitted with railing post for a hand rail. The upright tube outer surface is fitted with a number of axially extending, undercut grooves (3), in which are secured adjustably stair carriers (4).Pref. the upright tube has ten to eighteen grooves which may extend over its entire length. The groove undercuts are typically inclined. The grooves may have a hammer head, or a dovetail cross-section. The shape of the stair carriers is specified.
Patent DE-4443723-A1 (DE)
Title: Free running cage ring with two annular edge discs
Inventor: MAURER RUPRECHT DIPL ING
IPC: F16D41/07
Filed: 1994-12-09
Abstract: The annular edge discs (1, 2) are joined by axial connecting bolts (3) to form an axial intermediate space. several clamps (5) are arranged between the discs and are pretensioned pre-tensioned by at least one spring (6).Each clamp has two separate pockets (4, 4') in its axial extension and touching opposite end sides of the clamp. The pockets guide the clamp in a peripheral direction. One pocket (4) is joined to one edge disc (1), and the other pocket (4') is joined to the opposite facing edge disc (2).
Patent DE-4444532-A1 (DE)
Title: Waste recycling methodology specifying widely ranging material types and processing equipment
Inventor: SCHMID HUBERTUS
IPC: E04C2/16
Filed: 1994-10-11
Abstract: The methodology, entitled COMBI-Highcycling, uses raw materials, including widely-ranging wastes, viz: mixed plastics, domestic and trade wastes, polyurethane foam, integral foam parts, duroplastics, wastes from scrap vehicles and equipment, cable waste with proportions of PVC and cross-linked PE, rubber, multilayer composite sheet, unplasticised PVC waste from building, plastics fibre, textile wastes, multicomponent plastics mixtures, wood and wooden materials.
Patent DE-4446898-A1 (DE)
Title: Magnesium@ alloy for components of cars, electric and electronic equipment
Inventor: MAKINO KUNIHIKO
IPC: C22C23/02
Filed: 1994-12-27
Abstract: An Mg-Al-RE alloy is disclosed wherein the amount of the rare earth component may be reduced while optimal tensile strength and durability are obtained. The alloy further includes a small calcium component. A high degree of creep resistance is obtained. Further copper and/or zinc may be introduced for providing favorable tensile characteristics. The compositional range is: 1.5 - 10% Al, less than 2% RE, 0.25 - 5.5% Ca, optionally 0.2 - 2.5% Cu and/or Zn, and balance Mg.
Patent WO-8501991-A1 (WO)
Inventor: TREUDLER REINHARD
IPC: F02B1/04
Filed: 1984-10-29
Abstract: Procédé de transfert d'une haute tension sur les éléments d'allumage d'un moteur à combustion interne avec un dispositif d'amorçage comportant une première unité d'électrode (1) et une seconde unité d'électrode (2) qui forment des éclateurs, la haute tension étant amenée à l'une des unités d'électrode et l'autre unité d'électrode étant reliée aux éléments d'allumage du moteur à combustion interne. Les systèmes d'allumage traditionnels présentent le désavantage suivant: la haute tension doit être produite, en cas de besoin, chaque fois de manière répétée et exactement au moment de l'allumage. En outre, ces systèmes d'allumage n'admettent aucune possibilité de diminuer la proportion d'air lambda et de réduire l'émission de substances nocives par variation de l'allumage. On propose donc de séparer les éclateurs des unités d'électrode par une partie médiane (3) d'isolation de haute tension lorsqu'aucune haute tension ne doit être transférée aux éléments d'allumage du moteur à combustion interne, et de libérer les éclateurs des unités d'électrode par des dispositifs lorsqu'une haute tension doit être transférée aux éléments d'allumage du moteur à combustion interne.
Patent WO-8504624-A1 (WO)
Inventor: DINKEL KURT
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1985-04-09
Abstract: Structure de caisse conçue en particulier pour des camions, avec une paroi latérale formée d'une partie inférieure rabattable (2) et d'une partie supérieure (3) qui est articulée des deux côtés via un bras de manivelle (6) aux colonnes voisines (7), amenée en haut dans la zone du toit de manière basculable et couplée à la partie inférieure (2) au moyen de deux engrenages avec des bras oscillants inférieurs (15) via des bras de manivelle inférieurs (16). Entre les deux colonnes frontales (7), indépendamment de la position des parties de la paroi latérale, il reste toujours assez de place pour le chargement et le déchargement des palettes sur tout la largeur frontale de chargement; au moins le bras de manivelle inférieur (16) adjoint à l'une des colonnes (7) s'étend vers l'extérieur à partir du point d'articulation (4) de la partie inférieure (2) et dans le même sens que celle-ci, alors que le bras oscillant inférieur adjoint (15) est articulé en haut à une crémaillère inférieure (19) s'étendant le long de la colonne (7), qui s'engage avec un pignon (20) placé sur la colonne (7) à un tourillon (21) transversal par rapport à la structure de caisse (1), où la crémaillère (19) s'engage vis-à-vis avec une crémaillère supérieure (22) qui est couplée au bras de manivelle supérieur (6) par l'accouplement de tige d'articulation (25, 31, 14) que l'on peut voir dans la figure 2.
Patent WO-8602505-A1 (WO)
Inventor: HANSEN JENS
IPC: H03D3/00
Filed: 1985-10-11
Abstract: Le signaux à fréquence intermédiaire sont produits par leur mélange (3) avec une tension d'oscillateur (4), ces signaux étant filtrés par des filtres (5) et démodulés (7). La tension de l'oscillateur ou la fréquence du filtre ou des filtres sont suivies par une tension de commande dérivée du signal démodulé correspondant à la fréquence intermédiaire. La modulation de phase de perturbation survenant par suite du retard de contrôle est compensée par une modulation de phase en anti-phase (2), superposée à la fréquence intermédiaire. Pour cela, la modulation de phase est réalisée par un modulateur de phase (2) relié à la sortie d'un démodulateur (7) par un circuit d'adaptation (9). Une autre possibilité pour obtenir la modulation de phase de la fréquence intermédiaire est de moduler l'oscillateur de l'étage de mélange.
Patent WO-9506697-A1 (WO)
Inventor: MAY KARL
IPC: C10B1/10
Filed: 1994-08-23
Abstract: The inner compartment (13) of a low-temperature carbonisation drum (8) for waste (A) which can be rotated about its longitudinal axis (10) contains a plurality of heating pipes (12) one end of which is secured to a first end plate (28) and the other to a second end plate (30). Between the two end plates (28, 30) there is at least one supporting point (X, Y) for the heating pipes (12) in order to prevent sag. Here, each supporting point (X, Y) is divided into p » 2 spaced partial supports, each with a console arrangement (I, II, III). Each console arrangement (e.g. I) comprises several supporting brackets (e.g. Ia to Id) in the same plane. The supporting brackets (Ia to Id, IIa to IId, IIIa to IIId) are staggered one behind another and in rotation. Thus the solid components (f) of the waste (A) can be conveyed past the supporting points (X, Y) largely without any hindrance.
Patent WO-9508797-A1 (WO)
Title: Anordnung zur regeldekodierung und regelauswertung für einen fuzzy-interference-prozessor mit hoher auflösung
Inventor: KUENEMUND THOMAS
IPC: G06F7/00
Filed: 1994-09-14
Abstract: Der Anmeldungsgegenstand betrifft eine aus einem Regeldekoder (RDEC), einer Regelauswertungseinheit (RE) und einer Einheit (S) zur Bildung von Auswahlsignalen (sel) bestehenden Anordnung, der aus einer Fuzzifikationsschaltung (FUZ) eine minimale (ne_min (1)) und eine maximale (ne_max (1)) Nummer von getroffenen linguistischen Werten einer jeweiligen Eingangsvariablen (1) und Werte (me (ne_min (1)) ... me (ne_max (1))) von Zugehörigkeitsfunktionen von linguistischen Werten, deren Nummern zwischen der minimalen und maximalen Nummer liegen, und aus einem Wissensbasisspeicher (KBM) Nummern (ne (1, k) ... ne (1, k + 3)) für in einer Mehrzahl von Regeln (k, ..., k + 3) vorgegebene linguistische Werte der jeweiligen Eingangsvariablen zuführbar sind und eine Verarbeitung dieser zugeführten Nummern und Werte zeitlich parallel mit einer Verarbeitung der jeweils nächsten Eingangsvariablen (1 + 1) in der Fuzzifikationsschaltung durchführbar ist. Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung des Anmeldungsgegenstandes ermöglicht zusätzlich eine zur Regeldekodierung und Auswertung teilweise zeitlich parallel ablaufende Defuzzifikation.
Patent WO-9528543-A1 (WO)
Title: Fensterflügelrahmen-hohlprofil und daraus bestehender doppelflügel-fensterrahmen
Inventor: ALT ALBERT
IPC: E06B3/26
Filed: 1994-11-22
Abstract: Fensterflügelrahmen-Hohlprofil, insbesondere aus Kunststoff, das außenseitig eine zur Einfassung der Fensterscheibe dienende Glasfalz-Aussparung (G), daran jeweils fortlaufend nach innen anschließend einen aus einem äußeren und inneren Profilsteg (12 bzw. 11) sowie einem dazwischenliegenden, ein metallisches Verstärkungsprofil (13) enthaltenden Hohlraum (14) bestehenden Mittelbereich (M) und innen einen Falzluftbereich (F) aufweist, dessen Breite (f) durch die Breite (s) eines ihn einseitig begrenzenden Seitenfalzlappens (S) abzüglich der Breite (d) seines den zugehörigen Blendrahmen überlappenden Dichtungsrandes (D) bestimmt ist. Um ein Fensterflügelrahmen-Hohlprofil dahingehend zu verbessern, daß es bei hinreichender oder sogar noch verbesserter Stabilität schmaler als die bisherigen Flügelrahmenprofile vergleichbarer Art gehalten werden kann, wird es so ausgebildet, daß der Mittelbereich (M) des Hohlprofils höchstens doppelt so breit wie sein Falzluftbereich (F) ist.
Patent WO-9618209-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WERNER CHRISTOPH
IPC: H01J37/34
Filed: 1995-12-05
Abstract: Ce réacteur à pulvérisation cathodique comprend entre autres un système cible (7) avec au moins deux éléments cibles (71, 72, 73), pilotables indépendamment l'un de l'autre, qui présentent sensiblement la même composition de matériaux. Le manque d'homogénéité au moment du dépôt chimique de la couche dans le réacteur à pulvérisation cathodique est compensé au niveau des éléments cibles (71, 72, 73) par des tensions électriques appropriées.
Patent WO-9707442-A1 (WO)
Inventor: TRETTER ALBERT
IPC: G05B19/042
Filed: 1996-07-24
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Pufferschaltung einer dezentralen Peripheriebaugruppe (3). Erfindungsgemäß weist die Pufferschaltung je drei Eingangs- (10, 10', 10') und Ausgangssignalspeicherbereiche (11, 11', 11') auf, welche über eine Auswahlschaltung (13) selektiv mit einer Busschnittstelle (17) bzw. einer Baugruppenschnittstelle (18) verbindbar sind. Dadurch kann der Prozeßsignaltransfer von einer auf der Baugruppe (3) angeordneten intelligenten Einheit (6) zu einer der Baugruppe (3) übergeordneten Einheit (1) und umgekehrt völlig voneinander entkoppelt werden.
Patent WO-9812478-A1 (WO)
Title: Verfahren und einrichtung zur verbrennung von brennstoff mit luft
Inventor: HOFFMANN STEFAN
IPC: F23M20/00
Filed: 1997-08-28
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Einrichtung zur Verbrennung von Brennstoff mit Luft in einer Brennkammer (5), welcher durch zumindest einen Lufteinlaß (6) die Luft und durch mehrere Brenner (7) der Brennstoff zugeführt werden. Dabei hat jeder Brenner (7) eine zugehörige Verzugszeit, entsprechend einer Zeitdauer, nach der ein akustischer Impuls in der Brennkammer (5) einen thermischen Impuls bei der Verbrennung des über diesen Brenner (7) zugeführten Brennstoffs hervorruft. Dabei wird die Zuführung des Brennstoffes über die Brenner (7) derart gesteuert, daß die Verzugszeiten der Brenner (7) wesentlich verschieden untereinander sind. Die Erfindung ist anwendbar an einer Brennkammer (5) einer Gasturbine (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 13).
Patent WO-9950594-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WEBER BERNHARD
IPC: F21W107/10
Filed: 1999-03-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a headlight or a light (1) for a vehicle, comprising a diffusing panel (2), a casing (5), light sources (3) mounted in the housing (5), reflectors (4) allocated to said light sources and a ventilation system comprising at least one air intake opening (10), an air outlet opening (15) and a blower (7). In order to avoid diminished headlight efficiency in a headlight with fogging plastic parts, the invention provides a blower (7) that is a suction blower suctioning the air from the casing (5). Air guiding devices (30, 31) are mounted inside the casing (5) in such a way that the blower (7) guides the air away from the diffusing panel (2) and directs it pass the hot air pockets towards the back part of the casing opposite to the diffusing panel (2).
Patent WO-9964770-A1 (WO)
Title: Doppelsicherheitsventil
Inventor: WOERNER JUERGEN
IPC: F16K1/44
Filed: 1999-06-05
Abstract: Bei einem Doppelsicherheitsventil (1) mit zwei in einem Gehäuse (4) untergebrachten Ventilen (2, 3), deren beide axial verschiebbaren Ventilteller (9, 12) koaxial zueinander angeordnet sind und jeweils durch eine axiale Bewegung in Öffnungsrichtung (16) gegen den Federdruck einer ersten bzw. einer zweiten Schließfeder (11, 14) von ihrem jeweiligen Ventilsitz abheben, umgibt der in Durchflußrichtung des Doppelsicherheitsventils (1) erste (äußere) Ventilteller (9) den zweiten (inneren) Ventilteller (12) und sind ihre beiden Ventilsitze zu einem gemeinsamen Ventilsitz (8) zusammengefaßt, der die einzige Ventilöffnung (5) umgibt. Dadurch kann die axiale Bauhöhe verringert und die Montage des Doppelsicherheitsventils (1) vereinfacht werden.
Patent WO-0023312-A1 (WO)
Inventor: SAKAGUCHI TAKASHI
IPC: B60R16/00
Filed: 1999-10-13
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Lenkrad mit Kontaktbrücke, die federnd gelagert und in Richtung der Längsachse der Lenksäule bewegbar ist, insbesondere zur Betätigung der Hupe. Erfindungsgemäss ist vorgesehen, dass das Lenkradskelett mindestens eine Halterung für den Eingriff mindestens eines Abschnittes (19, 20) der Kontaktbrücke (18) aufweist und dass die Kontaktbrücke (18) in der Eingrifflage durch mindestens einen Abschnitt (8) der Kontaktbrücke (18) arretierbar ist.