baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2161277-C1 (RU)
Title: Shock absorber
IPC: F16F9/06
Filed: 1999-11-02
Granted: 2000-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, namely, systems for protection against shock and vibration. SUBSTANCE: shock absorber includes cylinder with mounting units, rods mounted at both sides of cylinder and tie bar joined with each rod. Free end of tie rod passes through locking device. Locking device includes base with inner cone and collet chuck with outer cone. Drive cylinder mounted successively with collet chuck has double walls, annular piston and overpiston cavity communicated with power source in the form of pyrotechnic cartridge. Gases generated at ignition of pyrotechnic cartridge pass into overpiston cavity and act upon annular piston that moves collet chuck to cone opening of base. Collet chuck clamps respective portion of tie bar, and rod of shock absorber is locked. EFFECT: double side shock absorbing, instantaneous fixation of object to be shock absorbed. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2172337-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of light beer
IPC: C12C7/00
Filed: 1999-12-21
Granted: 2001-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: brewing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing brewing wort, addition of preserving agent, wort clearing and cooling, fermentation of wort to yield unmatured beer, additional fermentation of beer, filtration of beer, carbonization and bottling beer and pasteurization of beer. Crushed black pepper is used as a preserving agent taken in the amount 0.34-0.38 g/dal of hot wort that is added in wort preparing in the process of its alcoholization with the third portion of hop products, 15-30 min before boiling termination, or by equal portions at alcoholization stage and to unmatured beer before its additional fermentation, or in wort clearing in hydrocyclone, or to unmatured beer before its additional fermentation, or by equal portions in hydrocyclone and to unmatured beer before its additional fermentation. EFFECT: original grade of beer, broadened assortment of light beer grades, improved organoleptic indices, enhanced stability, decreased consumption of hop products. 3 ex
Patent AU-2006207843-C1 (AU)
Title: Enzymes having alpha amylase activity and method of use thereof
Inventor: CALLEN WALTER
IPC: A23K20/195
Filed: 2006-09-04
Granted: 2010-07-29
Abstract: The invention relates to alpha amylases and to polynucleotides encoding the alpha amylases.  In addition methods of designing new alpha amylases and methods of use thereof are also provided. The alpha amylases have increased activity and stability at acidic, and alkaline pH and increased temperature.
Patent AU-2011296881-C1 (AU)
Title: Method for evaluating thermal plasticity of coals and caking additives
Inventor: DOHI YUSUKE
IPC: C10B57/04
Filed: 2011-08-31
Granted: 2014-10-02
Abstract: Provided are a method for evaluating the thermal plasticities of coal and a caking additive, which enables more accurate evaluation of the thermal plastitities of the coal and the caking additive using a simple and easy method by measuring the thermal plastitities of the coal and the caking additive in the state that simulates the environment around coal and a caking additive that are softened and melted in a coke furnace, and a method for producing coke using the measured values thereof. A method for evaluating the thermal plasticities of coal and a caking additive, comprising: filling coal or a caking additive into a container to create a sample (1); disposing a material (2) having a through-hole through the top and bottom surfaces thereof on the sample (1); heating the sample (1) at a predetermined heating rate while the sample (1) and the material (2) having the through-hole through the top and bottom surfaces thereof maintain constant volumes or a constant load is applied; measuring the penetration distance of the melted sample which has penetrated into the through-hole; and evaluating the thermal plasticity of the sample using the measured value is used. Alternatively, the sample (1) is heated at a predetermined heating rate while the sample (1) and the material (2) having a through-hole through the top and bottom surfaces thereof maintain constant volumes, the pressure of the sample transmitted through the material (2) having the through-hole through the top and bottom surfaces thereof is measured, and the thermal plasticity of the sample is evaluated using the measured value.
Patent RU-2178558-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas transducer
Inventor: KIROVSKAJA I A
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 2000-04-20
Granted: 2002-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas analysis, particularly, registration and measurement of carbon monoxide content. SUBSTANCE: essence of the invention consists in that in known semiconductor gas transducer having semiconductor base with metal electrodes applied to base which is made of polycrystalline film of cadmium selenide. EFFECT: higher sensitivity of transducer and technological effectiveness of its manufacture, reduced transducer working temperature. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2165844-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEDVEDEVA L V
IPC: B27N3/02
Filed: 2000-04-27
Granted: 2001-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: forest and wood-working industry, in particular, manufacture of ecologically pure moulded materials. SUBSTANCE: preparation of moulted materials involves introduction of a modifier from the group of reserve plant carbohydrates within 0.1-99.9 mas.pts of the resin mass. Formaldehyde-containing oligomers are resin, and mixing of vegetable particles is carried out with a binder, having formaldehyde bound by modifier. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 25 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2174765-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing fruit-and-berry dessert
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2000-05-29
Granted: 2001-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology of producing fruit-and-berry dessert with more balanced composition of main nutrient substances applicable for using under autonomous conditions of existence. SUBSTANCE: dessert is produced by mixing of prepared apple and black currant puree, bee honey, sodium chloride, roasted ground kernels of filbert, extract of Eleutherococcus, lipid-containing extract of biomass of microorganisms Pythium coloratum, boiled rice grits and water. Prepared mixture is subjected to homogenization, sublimation drying, grinding and packaging in sealed package from combined film material "Mailar" type under aseptic conditions in vacuum. EFFECT: broadened assortment of fruit-and-berry desserts possessing antistress and immunostimulating action.
Patent RU-2171300-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of processing of nitrate solutions of production of rare-earth and nonferrous metals and of other chemical production
Inventor: ZOTS N V
IPC: B01D1/14
Filed: 2000-12-26
Granted: 2001-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods of processing of nitrate solutions. SUBSTANCE: method includes heat treatment and boiling down of solutions to concentration close to saturation point of given solution at given temperature. Heat treatment is completed in burner-fired furnace with combustion in it of gaseous hydrocarbon fuel with excessive air and maintained temperature within 400-900 C depending on type of nitrate solution. In this case, solution is sprayed in form of volume spray in furnace upper part toward ascending flow of flue gases wit obtaining, as a result, of thermal decomposition of nitrates of powdery finished product falling down onto furnace bottom and gaseous products at furnace outlet. Gaseous products before their discharge to atmosphere are subjected to cleaning from dust and to absorption by water. EFFECT: produced valuable finished products which may be returned to process and widely used in other fields. 4 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2187402-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making wholly metallic gauze
Inventor: DUKMASOV V G
IPC: B21D31/02
Filed: 2001-04-23
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely making gauze products in metallurgical, machine engineering and building plants. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of making semifinished product of wholly metallic gauze in cut-through apparatus in the form of blank cut-through with constant pitch; coiling semifinished product; transporting coiled product to tensioning apparatus ( to place of using it) and tensioning semifinished product in lengthwise motion due to mutually opposite rotation of hook systems in plane normal relative to plane of cut through blank; placing hook systems one opposite to another; arranging separate hooks of each system along circle having the same radius relative to rotation axis of respective hook with predetermined circumferential pitch; vertically orienting edge stripes of cut-through blank until their contact with hooks; at making wholly-metallic gauze from initial belt with thickness less than 0.25 mm, inclining edge stripes before their contact with hooks relative to vertical axis towards plane of tensioned cut-through blank by predetermined angle; providing edge stripes with predetermined width and bridges joining them with predetermined length. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process due to continuously tensioning coiled cut- through blank, enlarged using range, reduced metal consumption and cost of wholly metallic gauze. 3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2185125-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV S JU
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2001-05-21
Granted: 2002-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has extra- and intraosseous parts manufactured from reinforced titanium alloy. Zirconium iodide coating of 5-20 mcm thickness is spread over the intraosseous part surface. EFFECT: improved osteointegration conditions. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2191932-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for fixing elastic parts and envelopes by means of metallic band stirrups
Inventor: ANDRIEVSKIJ G S
IPC: F16L33/02
Filed: 2001-09-10
Granted: 2002-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: fixation of elastic parts and envelopes, possibly fixation of rubber protective covers of Birfield joints of front wheel driven passenger cars. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of wrapping stirrup band around fixed part and fixing end of band in lock. According to invention stirrup band is wrapped twice; its end is passed through lock buckle preliminarily secured to bent portion while bending other end of band by 180 deg. After tightening stirrup band is again bent by 180 degrees and it is fixed due to pressing tongues of lock buckle. EFFECT: simplified design, absence of unbalance of fixed parts subjected to rotation, fluid-tightness of fixed joint. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2194124-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of installing pipe pile into permafrost ground
Inventor: ANANENKOV A G
IPC: E02D27/35
Filed: 2001-09-12
Granted: 2002-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic engineering. SUBSTANCE: method includes drilling of pilot hole with diameter smaller than that of pile, driving of pipe pile into permafrost ground by torque and axial force, filling of pilot hole with ground in the course of pipe pile lowering and its holding up to freezing with permafrost ground. Novelty consists in that pilot hole is drilled to depth and with diameter determined empirically. Drilling of pilot hole is carried out along axis located over circumference at a distance from design axis of pipe pile also determined empirically. Technical result consists in higher efficiency of installation of pipe pile in permafrost ground due to reduced power consumption in installation process with prevented jamming of pile during its sinking, reduced duration of time freezing with ground. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2184382-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting strontium-90 in solid-phase samples
Inventor: MANUILOVA L I
IPC: G01T1/178
Filed: 2001-11-05
Granted: 2002-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves dissolving a sample after performing incineration and adding stable strontium and yttrium carriers, precipitating yttrium oxalate, weighing the oxalate, making measurements using beta-radiometer, calculating contents using mathematical relation. 40 mg of stable strontium and 100 mg of stable yttrium are added to the sample and after dissolving the sample, yttrium oxalate is precipitated under hydrochloric acid concentration being equal to 0.5 M and oxalic acid concentration being equal to 0.5 M. Hindering beta-radiation admixtures are removed after dissolving oxalate precipitate in 7 M nitric acid solution by means of sorption on anion-exchange resin. Preparation for making measurements is prepared by repeated precipitation of yttrium oxalate from solution of 0.5 M on nitric acid and 0.4 M on oxalic acid. EFFECT: accelerated and simplified method. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2203090-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV I V
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2001-12-03
Granted: 2003-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: method deals with diagnostics or prophylaxis of yersiniosis and pseudotuberculosis. Serum is obtained due to immunization of rabbits, moreover, antigen should be introduced intravenously by the following scheme: 0.09-0.11 ml thrice at 2-3-d-long interval and in 7-8 d - two more injections at 2-3-d-long interval. As for adsorbents, one should apply microbial masses of reference strains 189 GISK and 207 GISK. The serum obtained enables to differentiate virulent strains of yersiniosis and pseudotuberculosis agents against nonvirulent yersinia and other enterobacteria more accurately. EFFECT: higher efficiency of differentiation. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2200724-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel for manufacturing granulites
Inventor: BELOV V I
IPC: C06B31/28
Filed: 2002-01-09
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nonexplosive fuels for granulated explosives applied in mining and building operations. Fuel contains granulated urea impregnated with liquid petroleum derivatives and coated by disperse combustive substances. EFFECT: improved blasting characteristics and hygroscopic property of granulites. 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2202652-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения ингибитора коррозии, обладающего бактерицидным действием для подавления роста сульфатвосстанавливающих бактерий
Inventor: UGRJUMOV O V
IPC: C23F11/00
Filed: 2002-03-22
Granted: 2003-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения ингибиторов коррозии и может быть использовано для защиты металлов от сероводородной и солянокислотной коррозии и подавления роста сульфатвосстанавливающих бактерий. Способ заключается во взаимодействии продукта на основе гетероциклических азотсодержащих соединений и эфира монохлоруксусной кислоты (МХУК) при температуре 120-130 o С. В качестве продукта на основе гетероциклических азотсодержащих соединений используют продукт переработки каменноугольных смол, а в качестве эфира МХУК - продукт этерификации моноалкилфенолов с числом углеродных атомов в алкильном радикале С 4 -С 30 , или смеси моно- и диалкилфенолов с числом углеродных атомов в алкильном радикале С 4 -С 30 , или смеси оксиэтилированных моно- и диалкилфенолов с числом углеродных атомов в алкильном радикале С 4 -С 30  и числом оксиэтильных групп 1-18, монохлоруксусной кислотой при мольном соотношении продукта переработки каменноугольных смол и эфира монохлоруксусной кислоты соответственно (0,5÷2):1 в пересчете на гетероциклические азотсодержащие соединения. Технический результат: способ позволяет получать эффективные ингибиторы сероводородной и солянокислотной коррозии, обладающие бактерицидным действием. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2207655-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALKIN V S
IPC: H01J23/36
Filed: 2002-04-10
Granted: 2003-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electronic and acceleration engineering. SUBSTANCE: parison window is made in the form of round waveguide with transverse dielectric partition and rectangular waveguides coaxially joined to its butt-ends; it functions to transfer microwave power on E 11  wave at desired proportions of parison window dimensions. Parison window is proposed to be provided with diaphragms installed at joints between round and rectangular waveguides. Parison window is proposed to incorporate additional rectangular waveguides of smaller cross-sectional area coaxially joined to butt-ends of main rectangular waveguides. EFFECT: enhanced levels of pulsed and continuous microwave power being passed. 3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2219261-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASHIN V V
IPC: C22B7/00
Filed: 2002-04-16
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electroplating. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to utilization and processing galvanic slimes produced on treatment plants of electroplating entertainments. Method comprises stirring galvanic slimes with peat in reactor. Peat is used in amount 10 to 45% of the weight of galvanic slimes, from which 20-40% (based on the total weight of peat) are introduced into reactor before charging galvanic slime and the rest of peat is added in the course filling of reactor with galvanic slimes. The latter are charged with 2-10% of lime. Stirring is continued for 15 min. EFFECT: enabled production of homogenous, loose and dustless product for subsequent agglomeration and allowed recovery and return of valuable components contained in slime into production. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2202709-C1 (RU)
Title: Oil-well sucker-rod pump draining device
Inventor: ZAKHAROV B S
IPC: F04B47/00
Filed: 2002-05-31
Granted: 2003-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has housing provided with through hole made in radial section over intake valve. Through hole communicates passage channel of housing with annulus and it is stopped by draining device. The latter contains rupture and shutoff members. Draining device is made in form of union turned on thread into union through hole. Rupture member is made as weakened cross-section of union. Shutoff member is made in form of breakable diaphragm pressed to end face of union by union nut. EFFECT: improved reliability, simplified repair of pump. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2221555-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating chlamydial gastroenteritis in calves
Inventor: SISJAGIN P N
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: additionally to peroral intake of sulfatetrine M in sick calves twice daily at the dosage of 0.5-0.7 g/kg body weight one should intranasally introduce zoolan at the dosage of 2.0-4.0 mg/calf as 0.3%- solution till clinical recovery twice daily for 3 d. The method provides higher percentage of recovery at shortened terms of therapy and, also, decreased medicinal loading at decreased number of complications. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2213030-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORELIK A S
IPC: B64C1/14
Filed: 2002-06-25
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; aviation and defense technique; mating of two articles of coarse spatial orientation relative to each other. SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes base secured on one of article; it is provided with three screw-type mechanisms fitted with drive and located at similar distance relative to one another and movable part having joint unit with bellows and mating member; it is also provided with spherical bearing located on opposite end from mating member. Secured in race of spherical bearing which is not connected with movable part are nuts of screw-type mechanisms with spring-loaded unequal-arm levers secured on them for swinging; longer arms of said levers are used as support for movable part. Screws of screw-type mechanisms are fitted in bearings in fixed brackets. Ends of brackets which are located closer to mating unit have common taper surface performing function of support for mating cone of movable part in initial position. Mating surfaces are taper in shape. EFFECT: increased amplitude of spatial motion of movable part. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2222178-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOUSOV V S
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 2002-06-28
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии растениеводства. Способ предусматривает смешение цеолитсодержащей породы Хадыженского месторождения с азотным удобрением и внесение в почву, на которой осуществляют выращивание растений. Перед смешиванием азотное удобрение растворяют в воде, а смесь перед внесением в почву гранулируют. Изобретение позволяет снизить расход азотных удобрений и повысить урожайность.
Patent RU-2217739-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of gas analysis and ionization detector for its implementation
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV A A
IPC: G01N27/66
Filed: 2002-10-18
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: determination of composition of gas mixtures, quantitative and qualitative analysis of impurities in main gas. SUBSTANCE: impurities are found by way of analysis of energy of electrons formed by ionization of atoms or molecules of impurities in collision with particles of certain energy in which capacity metastable atoms or molecules of main gas can be employed as well as monochromatic photons from outside source. Analysis of energy of electrons formed by collision of impurities with metastable atoms in afterglow of plasma ignited between flat anode and cathode is conducted by way of obtainment of second derivative of current depending on applied voltage. Additional grid between anode and cathode can be used for analysis of energy of electrons or outside ultraviolet radiation source can be utilized instead of plasma. Distance between electrodes and gas pressure are so selected that distortions of measured values of energy of electrons do not exceed specified level. EFFECT: possibility to conduct qualitative and quantitative analysis in wide range of pressures. 40 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2232977-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AFONASOV A A
IPC: G01D21/02
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes measurement channels provided with sensors and control unit with control output. Each measurement channel has control input and inverter, change-over member and voltage-to-current converter whose output is connected with output of channel. Control output of control unit is connected to control inputs of channels whose outputs are connected by means of common conductor which performs function of output of device. Inputs of change-over members of one group of channels (50% of channels) are connected with sensors and inputs converters through inverters. Inputs of change-over members of other group of channels are connected to sensors and directly to converter inputs. Groups of channels are formed by means of control unit depending on position of sensors in space being measured according to orthogonal binary function system which take magnitude of plus or minus. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of determination of considerable local changes; increased dynamic range of useful signal. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2238262-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEMILEV U M
IPC: C07C33/05
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of metalloorganic compounds, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention elates to a method for preparing 2,3-fullereno[60]cyclopentanols of the formula (1):    
     wherein n = 1-3; R means hydrogen atom (H), CH 3 , CH 3 CH=CH-CH=CH. 2,3-Fullereno[60]cyclopentanols of the formula (1) can be used in fine organic synthesis, in manufacturing physiologically active substances and medicinal preparations. Method involves interaction of fullerene-C 60  with triethylaluminium (AlEt 3 ) in the mole ratio C 60  : AlEt 3  = 1:(25-35) in the presence of zirconocene dichloride (Cp 2 ZrCl 2 ) as a catalyst taken in the amount 15-25 mole% with respect to C 60  in argon atmosphere, at room temperature (20-21 o C), under atmosphere pressure, in toluene medium for 8 h followed by addition of copper chloride (CuCl) as a catalyst in the amount 15-25 mole% with respect to C 60  and carboxylic acid ethyl ester (RCO 2 Et) in equimole ratio with respect to AlEt 3  to the reaction mass at temperature -15 o C. Then the reaction mass is stirred at room temperature for 6-10 h followed by hydrolysis of the reaction mass. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     1 tbl, 9 ex