baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2364089-C1 (RU)
Title: Spread production method
Inventor: SAMOJLOV ANATOLIJ VLADIMROVICH
IPC: A23D7/00
Filed: 2008-06-03
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes mixing of water-soluble elements, carbohydrate prebiotic, prebiotic as previously obtained microcapsules with casing consisting of polysaccharides with water at temperature 40-45°C with obtaining of aqueous phase, mixing of fat-soluble components with fatty base at temperature 40-45°C with obtaining of fatty phase, adding of obtained aqueous phase into fatty one at temperature 40-45°C and mixing during 5-15 minutes, homogenisation of obtained mixture at 40-50°C during 5-15 minutes with obtaining of emulsion, mixing of obtained emulsion with simultaneous cooling till 10-15°C and maturing at 1-10°C during 1-24 hours. 
     EFFECT: increased quality, increased food value, increased physiological properties. 
     10 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2366204-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-06-06
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Цветки боярышника последовательно экстрагируют жидкой двуокисью углерода и питьевой водой с получением CO 2 -мисцеллы и водного экстракта. Чайные отходы смешивают с жидкой двуокисью углерода. Экстрагируют их и измельчают при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси ниже давления насыщенных паров двуокиси углерода при температуре экстрагирования. Разделяют мисцеллу и шрот. Объединяют полученные мисцеллы. Суспендируют шрот в водном растворе пищевой кислоты. Вводят в суспензию кальциевую или магниевую соль угольной кислоты и водный экстракт цветков боярышника. Формуют, сушат до остаточной влажности 13-15%, нарезают, пропитывают смесью CO 2 -мисцелл с одновременным повышением давления. Затем сбрасывают давление до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием впитанной двуокиси углерода и возгоняют с получением в остатке целевого продукта. Это обеспечивает производство восстановленного ароматизированного чая из отходов чайного производства при наиболее полном использовании упомянутых отходов.
Patent RU-2366845-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydrostatic transmission
Inventor: STUROV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F16H39/00
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: hydrostatic transmission can be used in various drives. Proposed transmission comprises one hydrostatic transformer incorporating oval-gear pump and piston-type hydraulic motor with its power output exceeding power consumed by gear pump. Proposed transmission is furnished with hydromechanical variator comprising hydraulic cylinder with its piston linked up with drive engine via adjustable kinematic linkage. 
     EFFECT: smooth control over gear ratio. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2379915-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "osenniy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-12
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to coffee substitutes production. The method provides for preparing the ingredients, extracting peach refuse by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting chicory, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting, roasting acorns and mixing the acorns with the chicory, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce flavoured coffee drink instant powder according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2391083-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOND OL GA-LIZA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2008-09-30
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of education and medicine, in particular to method of teaching vocal technique. Voice range is preliminarily determined, training of breathing being carried out in two stages. At the first step of the first stage under control of palms breathing exercises with chest type of breathing are performed. At the second step of the first stage breathing exercises are performed with abdominal type of breathing with simultaneous singing without a pause of definite vowels "и-э-а-о-у" or their combinations "иа-иа-иа, йе-йе-йе". At the second stage physical exercises are done simultaneously with singing in voice range without a pause to sounding music fragments piano, forte, diminuendo, crescendo, legato, staccato, as well as with accent on upper and lower notes of the range with abdominal type of breathing. 
     EFFECT: method teaches technique of vocal singing, combined with active movement in dance, as well as restores voice after respiratory-viral diseases. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2392368-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULESHOV VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E01C11/22
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: road curb is made in the form of polyhedral concrete stone, on side faces of which there are open cavities arranged for connection to adjacent curbs. At the same time each specified open cavity has shape of truncated cone, smaller base of which lies in plane of end face. Method for fabrication of road curb includes pouring concrete into mould and extracting hardened concrete stone from mould. At the same time mould is used with transverse partitions, distances between which are equal to length of curb, and on which on both sides there are embedded elements having shape of truncated cones, smaller bases of which adjoin partitions. After extraction of hardened concrete stone from mould, embedded elements are damaged and withdrawn from it. 
     EFFECT: improved manufacturability of curbs fabrication and their increased reliability. 
     12 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2392148-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PUSTOVOJ IGOR FILIPPOVICH
IPC: B61K3/02
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: system for application of lubricant consists of three support components, of holder and of device for application of lubricant. Linear offset of a connection between the first support element and the second support element can be adjusted. Also turn of the connection of the second support element relative to the third support element can be regulated. Turn of the holder can be regulated in the connection of the holder with the third support element; turn is fixed with a fast. The device for lubricant application is installed in the holder; also linear displacement of the device along its axis can be regulated. The device for lubricant application consists of a hollow case wherein a stop is installed; the stop is connected to a spring and to a lubricating element. 
     EFFECT: facilitating adjustment of holder position of device for lubricant application, increased service life, increased rigidity of structure, eliminating vibration effect. 
     22 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2402424-C1 (RU)
Title: Crank press for separation jobs
Inventor: LUKS RUDOL F KUZ MICH
IPC: B30B1/26
Filed: 2009-02-05
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building and can be used in designs of crank presses intended for separation jobs. Proposed press comprises foundation with cylinder with piston rigidly secured therewith. Said piston is licked via rod with slider of actuator consisting of crank and rod. Besides proposed press comprises compressor and internal air lines incorporating gates, check valves, inlet and adjustable outlet valves to communicate cylinder chamber with the compressor, outer air lines and atmosphere. Note here that pressure is generated inside said cylinder to act on slider with constant force when it moved from the start of plastic deformation beginning to its extreme position. Besides force acting on the slider can be decreased to zero when it moves from its extreme operating position to extreme initial position. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and longer life. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2396668-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and construction of brush holder installation, which exclude corrugation on contact surfaces of electric brushes and rings (collectors)
IPC: H02K5/14
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: installation method of brush holders for electrical machines having screw decompression groove on contact rings. Brush holder shall be installed at an angle to rotor shaft axis. Brush holder installation angle is specified with angular gasket between brush holder, cross beam and head of attachment bolt the hole for which shall be drilled out. ^ EFFECT: eliminating corrugation on brushes and rings. ^ 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2401885-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of protecting cathode assembly of aluminium electrolysis cell
Inventor: LEONOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: C25C3/08
Filed: 2009-03-23
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves deposition of a coating on coal-graphite blocks, where the said coating is molten silicon which is deposited through plasma sputtering at the bottom and sides of the coal-graphite blocks and has thickness of not more than 2 mm. ^ EFFECT: more efficient protection of the cathode assembly of an aluminium electrolysis cell.
Patent RU-2389531-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B01D47/06
Filed: 2009-04-21
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gas treatment aimed at gas withdrawal and can be used in metallurgy, primarily, for gas cooling and humidifying. Proposed scrubber comprises cylindrical housing, confuser, intake and discharge branch pipes, sprinkling system and hopper. Housing lower part accommodates intake branch pipe with its axis making acute angle varying from 30 to 60 degrees with the housing cylindrical surface axis. Hopper incorporates valve with counterweight and flushing branch pipe, drain channel and hydraulic gate with spillover and hatch. Scrubber top part accommodates sprinkling device consisting of sprinkling belts with auger nozzles. Water is fed to sprinkling belts via manifolds arranged outside the housing and representing pipeline connected with feed pipelines with control gate valves. Nozzles are connected to manifolds radially with certain spacing with the help of tubes. Length of said tubes is selected to allow housing cross section to be completely covered by nozzle spray cone. Every sprinkling belt incorporates 8 to 16 nozzles. Sprinkling is performed with the following spray cone direction: lower belt cones are directed upward, while upper belt cones are directed downward. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of treatment. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2392620-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALININ ALEKSEJ GENRIKHOVICH
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 2009-04-28
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: test equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of controlling the quality of construction structures, in particular that of vertical sealing curtains formed by jet cementing. Proposed method consists in using an effect of ultrasound wave reflection to detect structure defects between probes, i.e. radiator and reflector fitted in water-filled access channels made in wells drilled vertically down to designed level, and receiving data in the form of ultrasound profile, that is, processed ultrasound pulses with due allowance for probing depth. Quality control is effected in ready sealing curtain. Access channels in the form of tubes are arranged at the center of intercrossing soil-cement piles that form said sealing curtain in soil by drilling wells and jet cementing of soil. Data on defect zones in said curtain are derived from ultrasound pulses readings between centers of soil-cement piles with due allowance for probing depth, primarily, along straight line as follows: body of one pile - intersection of piles - body of another pile, and or with additional diagonal crossing of pulses in the same manner in two- and more-line sealing curtain. 
     EFFECT: ease of quality control, higher efficiency of sealing curtain quality control, reduced terms and costs. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2395009-C1 (RU)
Title: Cross flow fan
Inventor: SAITOV VIKTOR EFIMOVICH
IPC: F04D17/04
Filed: 2009-05-21
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. ^ SUBSTANCE: cross flow pump consists of housing with impeller arranged therein, intake opening and discharge branch pipe separated by adjacent wall furnished with shutter grid fitted nearby impeller. Note here that air discharge channel is arranged aligned with discharge branch pipe. Said channel communicates with discharge branch pipe via housing base opening accommodating shutters with their hinge ends adjoining curvilinear surface of joint between housing and discharge branch pipe. ^ EFFECT: expanded performances and stable operation, compact design and low power-to-weight ratio. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2403170-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALIKOV PETR IVANOVICH
IPC: B63C7/02
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to automatic regulation systems, namely to hydraulic systems intended for providing functioning round-trip equipment servicing deepwater operations, e.g. work of diving bell moved down from a ship. Hydraulic system for diving bell round-trip device contains at least two adjustable pumps, control system, the first hydromotor connected with weigh anchor hoist, the second hydromotor connected with diving bell hoist, hydraulic switching arrangement, pressure sensors, hydromotors speed sensors, as well as the first and the second aspect sensors of hoist revolving drums. The first aspect sensor is connected with weight anchor hoist, the second aspect sensor is connected with diving bell hoist, and their inputs are connected with control system inputs. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and simpler design of the system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2405506-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHAROV VALERIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2009-06-17
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed invention relates to field of medicine, namely to ophthalmology. In formed by puncture accesses ports of 25 G caliber are installed, in upper quadrants installed are upper ports, whose upper part is made cylindrical, to upper part of said two ports connected are two silicon tubes, whose opposite ends in their turn are connected with two outlets of aspiration system, third port being installed in lower-external eye quadrant - lower port. Through upper ports silicon oil (SO) is removed, after that through lower port eye ball is filled with air to half of volume until remains of SO are completely removed through upper ports, operation being finished with introduction into openings of all ports and under eye mucosa in region of ports of viscoelastic preparation with high cohesive and adhesive properties in amount 0.1-0.2 ml, after which ports are removed. 
     EFFECT: method allows to preserve visual functions, reduce number of complications, reduce degree of reproliferation of proliferation tissue, reduce number of recurrences of retina detachment, improve quality of surgical treatment. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2410195-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of electroslag casting of tubular billets
Inventor: KOBYLIN RUDOL F ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B22D23/10
Filed: 2009-08-10
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electroslag casting of tubular billets from iron-carbon alloys for strength members to be used in machine building, oil and gas and petrochemical industries and power production. In compliance with proposed method, consumable electrodes are remelted in thermal module wherein liquid metal is accumulated and thermostated for it to be poured via outlet by locking gear into crystalliser with piercing point bar arranged above thermal module. 
     EFFECT: increase in smelt rate, reduced power consumption, expanded performances of thin-wall tubular billets. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2397657-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-11
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку тописолнечника, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из тописолнечника, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование перца душистого с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2402383-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EPISHCHENKO ALEKSEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B03C7/02
Filed: 2009-10-23
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices designed to separate grain mixes. Proposed device comprises feed hopper with feed slot, drive drum with bifilar coil, two-section collector arranged below said drum and brush. Device comprises also thin dielectric flexible tape with its width equal to that of the drum that is arranged on the latter via tensioning roller to make conveyor belt. Feed hopper is arranged above said belt between tensioning roller and drive drum. Drum feed slot length and clearance between said slot and belt obey the following relation: h=0.5*(B-P)*tgb, where: h is the gap between drum feed slot and belt; B is the length of drum with bifilar coil; P is the feed slot length; b is the grain natural slope angle. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of grain separation by weight. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2409232-C1 (RU)
Title: Mango food product production method
Inventor: PENTO VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-10-27
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: food product is prepared by way of mango preparation, cutting, convection drying until intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure sufficient for liquid phase condition of the water combined with heating. Then follows pressure drop to the atmospheric pressure for mango heaving, additional drying in a microwave field. Then one may optionally add flavouring agents. One performs packaging it into a package fabricated of a polymer or combined material in an oxygen-free medium. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to produce a new product noted for a unique balanced combination of organoleptic properties of popcorn and fruit salad.
Patent RU-2424464-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for expulsion of air blocks from oil product main
Inventor: ANDREEV ANATOLIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F16L55/00
Filed: 2010-01-18
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for expulsion of air blocks is made in form of accumulating tank and separator successively connected with main. The tank and separator are communicated on top and below. The separator is made in form a sealed vertical cylinder in lower part of which there is positioned an inlet branch with a slanted cut directing flow of oil product tangentially to a wall, a cylinder and an outlet branch with a horizontal apron installed below the inlet branch and with diameter less, than diameter of the cylinder. Sensors of critical level are arranged on the accumulating tank; on an upper section of it there is secured a release valve actuated from the sensor of critical lever when the accumulating tank and separator are filled with air and oil product. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of oil product main; efficient separation and expulsion of air blocks from main. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2417672-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved grape compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for recipe components preparation, yacon cutting, its drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, frying barley grains and soya, mixing of yacon, barley grains and soya, obtained mixture extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of grapes and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with coffee flavours with no coffee added to the formula, to simplify technology and reduce content of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2425110-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2010-03-18
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии пивоварения. Смешивают эстрагон и хмель в соотношении по массе 1:10. Экстрагируют полученную смесь жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы. Нарезают овсяный корень, сушат его в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев овсяного корня до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°C, в течение не менее 1 часа. Смешивают овсяный корень и солод в соотношении по массе 1:(40-60). Пропитывают полученную смесь отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления до значения, соответствующего давлению насыщенных паров азота при температуре пропитки. Сбрасывают давление до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси. Криоизмельчают в среде выделившегося азота. Заливают питьевой водой и осахаривают с получением сусла. Вносят в него пивные дрожжи, сбраживают и фильтруют. Способ позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и повысить стойкость пены целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2423650-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKEEV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F24D3/00
Filed: 2010-04-01
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к теплоэнергетике, а именно к теплоснабжению, и может быть использовано в системах теплоснабжения при независимой схеме присоединения к источнику теплоты потребителя одного или нескольких видов тепловой нагрузки (отопление, вентиляция, кондиционирование, система горячего водоснабжения). Технический результат: повышение коэффициента теплопередачи со стороны высокотемпературного теплоносителя низкотемпературному в 1,5-2 раза за счет пульсирующего режима их течения через устройство теплообмена, увеличение срока службы и надежности теплоиспользующего оборудования. Способ теплоснабжения включает осуществление теплопередачи между контурами высокотемпературного и низкотемпературного теплоносителей, где высокотемпературный теплоноситель изначально нагревают и обеспечивают его циркуляцию в своем контуре, а циркуляцию низкотемпературного теплоносителя в его собственном контуре осуществляют путем использования напора циркуляции высокотемпературного теплоносителя. Циркулирующий высокотемпературный теплоноситель принудительно тормозят до момента генерации гидравлического удара, который затем преобразуют в механический импульс, обеспечивающий циркуляцию низкотемпературного теплоносителя в его собственном контуре, а циркуляцию высокотемпературного и низкотемпературного теплоносителей, теплоотдачу в них, теплопередачу между ними осуществляют импульсно, причем скорость циркуляции высокотемпературного и низкотемпературного теплоносителей в своих отдельных контурах, теплоотдачу в них, теплопередачу между ними регулируют изменением частоты и/или амплитуды генерации г