baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2677036-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORSHKOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B24B41/02
Filed: 2017-06-19
Granted: 2019-01-15
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области обработки крупногабаритных оптических деталей и может быть использовано при формообразовании и контроле оптических поверхностей, например зеркал телескопов наземного и космического базирования, в том числе составных и сверхтонких зеркал адаптивных оптических систем. Устройство содержит корпус с установленной в нем системой разгрузки базируемого зеркала, расположенной по периферии базируемого в оправе зеркала, при этом оно снабжено размещенной в корпусе со стороны нерабочей поверхности зеркала дополнительной системой разгрузки, выполненной в виде основания, на обращенной к зеркалу рабочей стороне которого расположены мембранно-пневматические элементы, имеющие возможность контактирования с нерабочей поверхностью зеркала, и осуществления силового воздействия на нерабочую поверхность зеркала актуаторами, приводимыми в возвратно-поступательные перемещения вдоль своих осей посредством установленных на тыльной стороне основания программно управляемых приводов. Использование изобретения позволяет повысить точность формообразования поверхности крупногабаритных оптических деталей. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2718492-C2 (RU)
Title: Electric switch cabinet ventilation device
Inventor: Kamaev Valerij Valerevich
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2017-10-24
Granted: 2020-04-08
Abstract: FIELD: ventilation.SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to electrical cabinets ventilation devices intended for electric power distribution and control, arrangement of telecommunication and other electric equipment in various industries. It is achieved by the fact that the device for electric cabinet ventilation is made in the form of an exhaust hood installed on the upper surface of the electrical cabinet. An adapter for installation of a grate with a filter or a filtering fan is made on the inner side of the electrical cabinet in the air passage opening.EFFECT: technical result is ensuring universality of use without removing the cap.1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2747994-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RISHAR FLORANS
IPC: B01J19/00
Filed: 2017-12-14
Granted: 2021-05-18
Abstract: Изобретение относится к каталитическому реактору с применением катализатора в движущемся слое кольцевой формы, ограниченном на своей внешней периферии стенками, образующими цилиндрическую корзину (5), и на своей внутренней периферии центральным коллектором (3), при этом катализатор медленно перемещается за счет силы тяжести в пространстве, заключенном между корзиной (5) и центральным коллектором (3), и циркулирует вниз по циркуляционным стойкам (2), установленным на по существу полусферическом дне упомянутого реактора, при этом упомянутые корзины могут перемещаться вдоль по существу вертикальной оси на расстояние в несколько сантиметров, которое может достигать 10 см, при этом корзина (5) оснащена по существу вертикальными лотками (7), установленными в нижней части корзины (5), в продолжении стенки упомянутого лотка (7). Причем в реакторе во время прерывания циркуляции катализатора пространство (11) хранения катализатора, находящееся в нижней части реактора смежно со стенкой и вблизи нижних стоек (2), высвобождается за счет поднятия вверх корзины (5) и неподвижно соединенных с ней лотков (7), при этом лоток (7) оснащен отражателем (15), который жестко или свободно с ним соединен и который образует с вертикалью угол альфа, составляющий от 30 до 60°, предпочтительно от 45 до 55°. Изобретение также относится к способам рафинирования и нефтехимической переработки, каталитического риформинга бензинов и способу гидрообработки. Предлагаемое изобретение позволяет повторно вводить шарики в слой катализатора после остановки циркуляции катализатора. 4 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 1 пр.
Patent RU-2728139-C2 (RU)
Title: Wall insulation system and wall insulation system assembly method
Inventor: ESSEN Erling
IPC: E04B1/76
Filed: 2016-05-20
Granted: 2020-07-28
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to system and method of insulation of outer wall with two shells. Method of assembling wall insulation system (10; 100) for an outer wall with two shells comprises steps of: I) provide inner shell (1; 101) passing in first plane, fastening anchors (8; 108), extending substantially perpendicular to the first plane and attached to inner shell (1; 101) with lateral displacements, and arranged in rows with uniform displacements in height from each other, II) providing a plurality of insulating elements (41, 51; 141, 151) having width (W) in the direction between two adjacent rows of fastening anchors (8; 108) and length (L), extending perpendicular to width (W), wherein insulation element (41, 51; 141, 151) comprises main part (42, 52), having rear surface (46), upper and lower flanges (43, 44, 53, 54), protruding from main part (42, 52) and passing along length (L) of insulating element (41, 51; 141, 151), III) guiding first insulation element (41; 141) towards inner shell (1; 101) between two adjacent rows of fastening anchors (8; 108), wherein first insulation element (41; 141) is directed so that rear surface (46) faces inner shell (1; 101), and at least one fastening anchor (8; 108) penetrates at least lower flange (44, 54) of first insulation element (41; 141), IV) directing second insulating element (51; 151) towards inner shell (1; 101) above first insulation element (41; 141) so that upper flange (43) of first insulation element (41; 141) rests against lower flange (54) of second insulating element (51; 151), thus fixing first and/or second insulating element (s) ( 41, 51; 141, 151), and V) attaching fastening device (a) (6; 106) to fastening anchor(s) (8; 108) for attachment of insulating elements (41, 51; 141, 151) to inner shell (1; 101), repeating steps III)–V) so that plurality of insulating elements (41, 51; 141, 151) in assembled state form at least one first insulation layer (4; 104) of said insulation system (10; 100). 
     EFFECT: invention provides easier and simple assembly of insulation system. 
     15 cl, 25 dwg
Patent RU-2729822-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for combined destruction of cells and extraction of oil-containing seeds
Inventor: BERNER GYUNTER
IPC: C11B1/04
Filed: 2016-09-03
Granted: 2020-08-12
Abstract: FIELD: fat and oil industry.SUBSTANCE: method for combined destruction of cells and extraction of oil-containing seeds, involving the following steps: production of pulp from oilseeds and ethanol as a solvent, wherein oil content in oil seeds is more or equal to 30 wt %, destruction of oil seed cells in ethanol, where cell destruction is performed mechanically to average particle size of less than or equal to 50 mcm, combining destruction of cells with subsequent extraction with ethanol, wherein smaller part of oil in cells of oil seed and alcohol-soluble components contained in it, are dissolved in ethanol in accordance with their solubility, and other major part of oil is displaced by ethanol from oil seed cells, thus forming a free oil phase, separation of free oil phase and oil, dissolved in ethanol, and separation of ethanol-soluble components, wherein the oil phase contains a portion of phosphatides less than or equal to 0.1 %, preferably less than or equal to 0.025 %, and a portion of free fatty acids of less than or equal to 0.5 %, preferably less than or equal to 0.3 %, separating the remaining extraction residue after extraction and removing ethanol residues from the extraction residue in mild conditions in a vacuum, where mild conditions are temperature less than or equal to 90 °C, preferably 50 to 90 °C, and pressure below atmospheric, preferably from 50 to 500 mbar abs, wherein cell destruction and extraction is carried out at a certain weight ratio of oilseed to ethanol ranging from 1:3 to 1:8, preferably 1:5, where free oil is present in form of separate liquid phase and is economically obtained without distillation.EFFECT: invention enables to create a method which is a combination of effective cell destruction (cell crushing, grinding, homogenisation) and ethanol extraction, and also enables to treat almost completely clean seeds with high content of oil, wherein treatment is carried out in mild conditions and provides high yield of oil and separation of other valuable components.13 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2715166-C2 (RU)
Title: Devices and methods for producing layers with optical effect, containing oriented non-spherical magnetic or magnetisable particles of pigment
Inventor: SCHMID MATHIEU
IPC: B32B5/16
Filed: 2016-09-07
Granted: 2020-02-25
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to magnetic assemblies and a method of producing layers with an optical effect (LOE) containing magnetically oriented non-spherical magnetic or magnetisable pigment particles on a substrate. In particular, the present invention relates to magnetic assemblies and methods of producing said LOE as counterfeit means on protected documents or articles to be protected or for decorative purposes. 
     EFFECT: disclosed are devices and methods of producing layers with optical effect, containing oriented non-spherical magnetic or magnetized pigment particles. 
     15 cl, 11 ex, 47 dwg
Patent RU-2730510-C2 (RU)
Title: Способы исследования стабилизаторов асфальтенов
Inventor: CHEN SHUANGSHUANG
IPC: C07D413/06
Filed: 2016-11-17
Granted: 2020-08-24
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу исследования эффективности потенциального стабилизатора асфальтенов, причем вышеупомянутый способ предусматривает получение восстановленной нефти посредством диспергирования содержащего асфальтены твердого вещества в углеводородной текучей среде, где содержащее асфальтены твердое вещество представляет собой твердое вещество, которое осаждается из сырой нефти, предпочтительно в течение добычи, транспортировки или переработки, и углеводородная текучая среда представляет собой товарную резервуарную нефть, добавление потенциального стабилизатора асфальтенов в восстановленную нефть с получением модифицированной нефти и анализ устойчивости асфальтенов в модифицированной нефти. 3 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 2 пр.
Patent RU-2717145-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of inputting coordinates (versions), a capacitive touch screen (versions), a capacitive touch panel (versions) and an electric capacity converter for determining coordinates of a geometric center of a two-dimensional area (versions)
Inventor: KULIKOV NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G06F3/041
Filed: 2018-07-23
Granted: 2020-03-18
Abstract: FIELD: image forming devices.SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for devices having a capacitive touch screen or a touch panel. Essence of invention consists in that method of input of coordinates of touch points for capacitive touch screen, which contains electric capacity converter for determination of coordinates of geometrical centre of two-dimensional area, which comprises dielectric plate, common electrode and measuring electrodes, wherein the measuring electrodes are located on the dielectric plate in the measurement area boundary and form at least three measuring parts, measuring electrodes in each of which are electrically connected to each other and connected to the corresponding terminal, wherein measuring electrodes of measuring parts together with dielectric plate and common electrode realize function of determining coordinates of geometrical centre of two-dimensional area in area of intersection of two-dimensional area and measurement area in appropriate measurement area coordinate system, coordinates of the geometric centre of the two-dimensional region are expressed in the form of a system of values of electric capacitances of electrodes of measuring parts on the outputs of measuring parts, consists in the fact that the coordinates of the point of contact are coordinates of the geometrical centre of the two-dimensional area formed by touching the finger or the stylus to the surface of the measuring area of the electric capacitive transducer of the touch screen.EFFECT: high accuracy of inputting coordinates and providing stability of selecting objects whose images are displayed.46 cl, 36 dwg
Patent RU-2744603-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BONNER MELISSA
IPC: C12N5/0789
Filed: 2017-02-10
Granted: 2021-03-11
Abstract: FIELD: biochemistry.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for CD34+population transduction of hematopoietic stem cells or progenitor cells, including culturing said cells in a culture medium in the presence of a lentiviral vector, an agent which enhances the transmission of prostaglandin EP receptor signals, and a poloxamer.EFFECT: invention allows improving transduction efficiency of haematopoietic stem cells and precursor cells.11 cl, 27 dwg, 32 ex
Patent RU-2718065-C2 (RU)
Title: Positively charged liposomes as lipophilic carrier molecules
Inventor: DE SOUSA MARTINS DIOGO
IPC: A61K47/24
Filed: 2017-02-14
Granted: 2020-03-30
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmaceuticals.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the pharmaceutical industry, in particular to a method of producing positively charged liposomal vesicles for use as lipophilic molecules carriers, according to which in a mixture of solvents, hydrogenated phospholipids are dissolved, cationic excipient - octadecylamine and a lipophilic molecule, which is a carotenoid selected from lutein and zeaxanthin; obtained at previous stage composition is dried to remove solvent; dried composition is hydrated to form liposomal vesicles, which are then homogenised and sterilized. Also disclosed is a method of delivering a lipophilic molecule into eye tissues, according to which the liposomal vesicles obtained using said method are delivered using iontophoresis.EFFECT: group of inventions provides preparing a composition of liposomal vesicles for effective intraocular delivery of carotenoid (lutein/zeaxanthin) using iontophoresis.3 cl, 12 tbl, 13 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2744692-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RESHETNIKOV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: B64C39/10
Filed: 2019-07-05
Granted: 2021-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: aviation.SUBSTANCE: aircraft of the aerodynamic design of the flying wing contains a wing of a thick profile designed for flight, having longitudinal and transverse axes, forming a configuration for flying at a subsonic speed and a configuration for flying at a hypersonic speed, engines and controls. The wing is made with the ability to fly at a subsonic speed in the direction of the transverse axis of the wing and with the ability to fly at a hypersonic speed in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the wing. The wing is made with the possibility of reducing the relative thickness of the profile and radii of curvature of the edges of the wing, lengthening the wing, increasing the sweep along the leading edges and narrowing the wing.EFFECT: invention is aimed at expanding the arsenal of technical means.8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2760355-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SANNA DANIELE
IPC: A24D1/20
Filed: 2018-06-13
Granted: 2021-11-24
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к способу изготовления индукционно нагреваемых стержней, образующих аэрозоль и устройству для реализации способа. Способ включает подачу по отдельности первого полотна субстрата и второго полотна субстрата в непрерывный многоступенчатый процесс формирования стержня, который включает по меньшей мере первую и следующую вторую ступень. Способ дополнительно включает подачу непрерывного профиля токоприемника в процесс формирования стержня таким образом, чтобы профиль токоприемника проходил через по меньшей мере вторую ступень. Кроме того, способ включает прохождение первого и второго полотен субстрата по отдельности через первую ступень. Таким образом, первое и второе полотна субстрата отдельно предварительно собирают в поперечном направлении относительно соответствующего направления транспортировки каждого из полотен субстрата через первую ступень. Способ дополнительно включает прохождение профиля токоприемника и предварительно собранных полотен субстрата через вторую ступень. Таким образом, по отдельности предварительно собранные полотна субстрата собирают вместе в форму стержня вокруг профиля токоприемника. Устройство для образования стержня содержит, по меньшей мере, первую ступень и вторую ступень, расположенную дальше по ходу потока относительно первой ступени. Первая ступень выполнена с возможностью отдельного предварительного собирания первого и второго полотен субстрата соответственно, когда каждое из них проходит через первую ступень. Вторая ступень выполнена с возможностью собирания вместе предварительно собранных полотен субстрата в форму стержня вокруг профиля токоприемника, когда профиль токоприемника и предварительно собранные полотна субстрата проходят через вторую ступень. 2 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2731024-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUNG WONYEONG
IPC: B65D81/38
Filed: 2016-12-07
Granted: 2020-08-28
Abstract: FIELD: packaging and storage. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a vacuum insulator, which helps during storage of products at the required temperature in a chamber for storage of food products and to a chamber for storage of food products in a vehicle. According to the invention, an isolated storage device is provided, comprising a first plate defining at least a wall portion for a first space and a first space having a first temperature, a second plate defining at least a wall portion for the second space and a second space having a second temperature which differs from the first temperature of the first space, vacuum space provided between first plate and second plate to define third space, having temperature between first temperature and second temperature, and sealing part sealing first plate and second plate, bearing structure supporting the third space, a heat-resistant assembly configured to reduce heat transfer between the first plate and the second plate, thermoelectric module located in third space and thermoelectric module has first surface with one temperature and second surface with different temperature, heat dissipating unit having third surface and fourth surface, note here that one surface of first surface and second surface of thermoelectric module contacts heat exchange with one surface of third surface and fourth surface of heat-dissipating unit. 
     EFFECT: invention improves heat-insulating performance and heat transfer performance. 
     15 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2766492-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for receiving dry cargoes at sea
Inventor: Khrymov Nikolai Borisovich
IPC: B66F11/00
Filed: 2021-08-31
Granted: 2022-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ships or floating facilities, and more specifically to ship equipment for loading and unloading cargo or passengers. Device for receiving dry cargoes at sea consists of rigidly fixed on frame guides (3), forming surface of V-shaped profile with opening in central part, and carriage (5) of V-shaped profile, connected by planes with guides (3) so that planes of carriage (5) and guides (3) are located in parallel. Carriage (5) can move along the guides and takes up the tension force of the ropeway fixed in the central part of the carriage, in the sector between normals to the planes of guides (3). 
     EFFECT: invention provides creation of a compact device for receiving dry cargoes at sea. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent UA-36582-C2 (UA)
Title: Device for lifting sunk object
Inventor: BUHAENKO BORYS ANDRIIOVYCH
IPC: B63C7/04
Filed: 2000-01-05
Abstract: The invention relates to the field of lifting sunk objects, including sunk submarines, surface ships, vessels, aircrafts and other engineering structures and technical objects. A device for lifting a sunk object contains a surface self-floating structures, a grip and a rope system for lifting comprising one or several tractive ropes, some ends of which are connected with the drum of winches located on the board of a surface ship and other ends are connected with a grip, and tractive ropes are located on the boards of the surface ship. In this case the grip is made in the form of a longitudinalrow of blown hollow pontoons to which is hinged a set of claws for clasping the hull of the sunk ship at several locations, and said claws of the grip are connected with a drive, and the pontoons have through passages in the hull through which is passed a flexible element fastened on two extreme pontoons with the help of rigid fastening elements. The grip claws may have different configuration on the length of a row of blown pontoons in such a manner that the contour of clasping of end links of claws in cross-sections approaches the shape of the sunk ship. The surfaces of pontoons from lateral sides of through passages are made in the form of a part of sphere.
Patent UA-38606-C2 (UA)
Title: Fluid for bed hydro-break
Inventor: ANDRUSIAK ANATOLII MYKOLAIOVYC
IPC: E21B43/26
Filed: 2000-07-31
Abstract: Fluid for bed hydro-break includes 0.7 mass % of polyacrilamide, 0.6-1.0 mass % of fat-oxide-C, this is an nonionic water-dissoluble surface-active substance, 20-30 mass % of oil and water û the rest. Improved structural-rheological properties of the fluid promote increase of effectiveness of the process of the bed hydro-break.
Patent UA-55538-C2 (UA)
Title: Device for determining the distribution of loose materials according to operation width of сentrifugal scatterers
Inventor: ADAMCHUK VALERII VASYLIOVYCH
Filed: 2000-11-28
Abstract: A device for determining the loose material distribution according to operation width of the centrifugal scatterers is referred to agriculture and includes a tray with a baffle setting and an additional baffle setting. In doing so the first setting is made as cross radial and curvilinear belts and models the distribution of the loose material over the sowing area of the centrifugal scatterer. The second setting is made as parallel belts and models the distribution of the loose material according to the operation width of the scatterer. This allows cutting the consumption of loose material, fuel, labor inputs and shortening the measurement time.
Patent UA-72237-C2 (UA)
Title: Fungicidal mixture and a method to control harmful fungi
IPC: A01N37/52
Filed: 1999-12-11
Abstract: The invention relates to fungicide mixtures containing the following as their active components: a) a morpholine or piperidine derivative (I) chosen from the following group of compounds (Ia), (Ib), (Ic) and (Id) and compounds of formula (II), the substituents X1 to X5 and R1 to R4 having the following meanings: X1 C1-C4 represents alkyl halide, C1-C4 represents halogenalkoxy or halogen; X1 to X5 represent, independently of each other, hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkyl halide, C1-C4-alkoxy or C1-C4-halogenalkoxy; R1 represents C1-C4-alkyl, C2-C6-  lken<=l, C2-C6-  lk  n<=l, C1-C4-alkyl-C3-C7-cycloalkyl, C1-C4-  lkyl-C3-C7-C<=Clo  lkyl, and these radicals can carry substituents chosen from the following: halogen, cyano and C1-C4-alkoxy; R2 represents a phenyl radical or a 5- or 6-rnembcred saturated or unsaturated hcterocyclyl radical with at least one hetero atom chosen from the following group: N, O and S; the cyclical radicals having one to three substituents chosen from the following group: halogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-alkyl halide, C1-C4-halogenalkoxy, C1-C4-alkoxy-C2-C4alkenyl, C1-C4-alkoxy-C2-C4-alkinyl; R3 and R4 represent, independently of each other, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-alkylthio, N-C1-C4-alkylamino, C1-C4-alkyl halide or C1-C4-halogenalkoxy in a synergistically effective quantity. .