baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20020026058-A (KR)
Title: Icing prevention apparatus of heat exchanger
Inventor: KIM SEONG IL
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 2000-09-30
Abstract: PURPOSE: A device for preventing icing of heat exchanger is provided to prevent icing on the heat exchanger by sensing overheating degree of refrigerant flowing in a low pressure pipe connecting an evaporator and a compressor and controlling flow of the refrigerant according to signal of sensors. CONSTITUTION: A low pressure pipe(5) is installed between an outlet(2) of an evaporator(1) and an inlet(4) of a compressor(3). A pair of sensors(6,7) are installed on the low pressure pipe to detect overheating degree of refrigerant. A logic circuit detects difference between signals of the sensors and controls the compressor according to signals of the sensors to prevent icing.
Patent KR-20020026768-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JAE JIN
IPC: B23K20/00
Filed: 2000-10-02
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method is provided to bond dissimilar metals by heat treating the bonding part to a recrystallization temperature or more in a reduction or non-oxidation atmosphere after improving cohesion of a bonding part, thereby enabling metallurgical bonding between a nonmetal alloy sheet and an iron alloy member. CONSTITUTION: The method for bonding dissimilar metals is a method for metallurgically bonding a nonmetal alloy sheet or tube with an iron alloy member and comprises the steps of fabricating a nonmetal alloy sheet or tube into a desired shape to be bonded; improving cohesion of the bonding part by applying a certain pressure onto the nonmetal alloy sheet or tube(2) and the iron alloy member(3) at a temperature of a fusion point or less after putting the shaped nonmetal alloy sheet or tube on an iron alloy member with which to be bonded; and heat treating the bonding part to a recrystallization temperature or more in a reduction or non-oxidation atmosphere.
Patent KR-20020029248-A (KR)
Title: Slip-prevention type driving device of card reader
Inventor: LEE YONG SEONG
IPC: G06K13/06
Filed: 2000-10-12
Abstract: PURPOSE: An anti-slip type driver for a card reader is provided to prevent the slip occurring between a belt and pulley and to prevent from occurring a reading error as well as to load or unload a card at a constant speed by making all pulley connecting to a transferring roller rotate by one belt. CONSTITUTION: The device comprises a fixed idle gear(7,8) being fixedly installed to the front and back position of main pulley(3), a bracket(10) connecting an axle of fixed idle gear with a long hole(11) and axle hole(12), a floating idle gear(9) being rotatably fixed to the lower center part of bracket, and a driving timing belt(13) transferring the rotation to a main two stepped pulley(4) uniformly formed with the main pulley, the fixed idle gear, a front slave gear(5), a rear slave gear(6), and a floating idle gear by a single belt. The timing belt has a timing tooth at both faces, the main two stepped pulley, the front and rear slave gear, and the floating idle gear has the timing tooth at the inside, and the fixed idle gear has the timing tooth at the outside.
Patent KR-20020029976-A (KR)
Title: A chemical liquid injection pump for fabricating semiconductor
Inventor: YOON BYEONG TAE
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 2000-10-16
Abstract: PURPOSE: A chemical liquid supplying pump for fabricating a semiconductor is provided to control a process defect occurring in a semiconductor fabricating process like a developing process, by uniformly supplying chemical liquid while varying the chemical liquid according to a stroke distance of a bellows tube and by supplying the chemical liquid to a wafer after fine bubbles included in the chemical liquid is eliminated. CONSTITUTION: An induction valve(14) is connected to a pipe of a chemical liquid supplying tank. An exhaust valve(15) is connected to a pipe of the wafer. The induction valve and the exhaust valve are installed in a casing. The chemical liquid is induced through the induction valve and is stored in the bellows tube(18) in a contraction. The stored chemical liquid is exhausted through the exhaust valve in expansion. The bellows tube is installed inside the casing. A driving cylinder(19) expands or contracts the bellows tube, installed in the lower portion of the bellows tube.
Patent KR-20020030458-A (KR)
Title: method for inspecting a slip line of a wafer
Inventor: AHN JEONG HUN
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2000-10-17
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for inspecting a slip line of a wafer is provided to accurately decide a cause of the slip line and to determine whether the slip line is generated, by determining seven items regarding the cause of the slip line and by synthetically overestimating the items. CONSTITUTION: A crystal structure of the wafer is transformed in the slip line. Whether the slip line is generated by oxygen deposited in a predetermined portion of the wafer during a unit process using the wafer, is determined. Whether the slip line is generated by a planarization degree of the surface of the wafer is determined. Whether the slip line is generated by the position of each fabricating apparatus wherein the respective wafers are transferred, is determined. Whether the slip line is generated by each apparatus for performing a unit process using the wafer is determined. Whether the slip line is generated by the temperature at which the wafer is heated during a unit process using the wafer is determined. Whether the slip line is generated by a crystal growth type of the wafer is determined. Whether the slip line is generated by different vendors of the wafer is determined.
Patent KR-20020036554-A (KR)
Title: Method for fabricating contact plug of semiconductor device
Inventor: LEE SANG WAN
IPC: H01L21/283
Filed: 2000-11-10
Abstract: PURPOSE: A contact plug formation method of semiconductor devices is provided to reduce a contact resistance by forming the contact plug using two-step phosphorous doped polysilicon depositions. CONSTITUTION: A first interlayer dielectric(23) having a first contact hole is formed on a silicon substrate(21) having a gate electrodes(22). Then, a first contact plug(24) is formed by filling a polysilicon having different flow rate into the first contact hole using two-step polysilicon deposition processes. That is, a phosphorous doped polysilicon is firstly deposited at the temperature of 530°C, and a phosphorous doped polysilicon is secondly deposited at the temperature of 570°C. At this time, the flow rate of the phosphorous in the first deposition processing is more than that of the second deposition processing. Also, formation processes of a second contact plug(26) are same to the formation method of the first contact plug(24).
Patent KR-20020037557-A (KR)
Title: apparatus for removing an adhesive particle to back side of wafer in a semiconductor fabricating
Inventor: CHA HUN
IPC: G03F7/20
Filed: 2000-11-14
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for eliminating particles adsorbed to a back surface of a wafer for fabricating a semiconductor is provided to minimize particles adsorbed to a chuck, by completely eliminating the particles absorbed to the back surface of the wafer during an exposure process. CONSTITUTION: A static electricity inducing unit(12) is installed in the periphery of the chuck(10) where the wafer(W) for forming a photoresist pattern is placed, facing the back surface of the wafer. The static electricity inducing unit is composed of a static electricity inducing bar(12a) for inducing static electricity to the back surface of the wafer and a grounding part(12b) for grounding th static electricity. The static electricity inducing unit induces the static electricity to the back surface of the wafer to neutralize the back surface of the wafer so that the absorption force of the particles adsorbed to the back surface of the wafer is weakened. A plurality of holes(14b) are installed in the static electricity inducing bar by a vacuum absorbing unit(14). The vacuum absorbing unit supplies vacuum absorption force to the back surface of the wafer through the holes and absorbs the particles of which the adsorption force is weakened by inducing the static electricity.
Patent KR-20010008259-A (KR)
Inventor: NAM JU HYI
IPC: A01G22/22
Filed: 2000-11-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: Device for standing fallen rice plant is provided which stands multiple fallen rice plants at one time so that it reduces work time and labor cost. CONSTITUTION: The device for standing fallen rice plant comprises the parts of: a stand for standing rice plant(10) wherein gilled projections are formed at plant intervals; a stand for fixing rice plant(20) wherein a combination groove is formed for the gilled projections to be inserted and supported; a horizontal support stand(30) wherein a hanging groove(31) is formed at furrow intervals to fix the stand for standing and fixing rice plant; and a vertical pole(40) wherein a hanging groove(41) is formed at the upper face to support the horizontal support stand.
Patent KR-20020013355-A (KR)
Inventor: SEO SEUNG DON
IPC: F04B39/00
Filed: 2000-11-23
Abstract: PURPOSE: A hermetic compressor is provided to reduce operating noise and vibration in an effective manner by improving an outer appearance of the upper cell. CONSTITUTION: A hermetic compressor comprises a closed case constituted by an upper cell(110) and a lower cell; a compression unit including a cylinder and a piston for refrigerant compression; and a driving unit including a rotor and a stator for driving the compression unit, wherein the compression unit and the driving unit are accommodated into the closed case. The upper cell has a unit processing section(111) which is formed by transforming the surface of the upper cell so as to be reflected to the shape of the upper cell when the upper cell is projected. The unit processing section includes one or more recesses formed through an embossing process. The recess has a depth of 7 to 7.5mm with respect to the surface of the upper cell.
Patent KR-20010016234-A (KR)
Title: New material capable of replacing p.v.c by using thermoplastic synthetic rubber and eliminating dioxin and heavy metal components as environmental hormone material
Inventor: LEE SOON MAN
IPC: C08L15/00
Filed: 2000-11-25
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is a new material capable of replacing P.V.C by using thermoplastic synthetic rubber and eliminating dioxin and heavy metal components as environmental hormone material. CONSTITUTION: The new material is produced by a process comprising the steps of: pulverizing the thermoplastic synthetic rubber comprising styrene, butadiene, and ethylene; dispersing and pulverizing the polymer at 35°C for 10 minutes; adding an anti-scratch agent and various additives to the dispersed polymer and dispersing at 110°C for 15 minutes; extruding the dispersed mixture at 120°C under a pressure of 40 KGS; cooling the extruded mixture at an ordinary temperature.
Patent KR-20020043660-A (KR)
Title: Frontlight Unit unifying the Reflective Sheet and the Light Guide Plate
Inventor: KIM JAE BEOM
IPC: G02F1/13357
Filed: 2000-12-02
Abstract: PURPOSE: A front light unit having a light guide plate and a reflection sheet integrated with each other is provided to reduce optical loss so as to improve optical efficiency and to minimize the number of fabrication steps. CONSTITUTION: Front light unit includes a light source(6), a lamp housing(7), and a light guide plate(9). The light source generates light. The lamp housing surrounds the light source to reflect the light generated from the light source. The light guide plate receives lights from the light source and the lamp housing. The light guide plate is integrated with a light receiving part(8). One side of the light receiving part is a reflecting face. The light receiving part of the light guide plate is curved or flat. The surface of the light guide plate includes a prism pattern.
Patent KR-20020043830-A (KR)
Title: Biofilter Equipped with a Stirrer and Injector of Solid Feed and Method for Removing Odor and Volatile Organic Compounds from Waste Gases Using the Same
Inventor: CHO GYEONG SUK
IPC: C12M1/00
Filed: 2000-12-04
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is a biofilter equipped with stirrer and injector of solid feed which can prevent clogging of biofilter due to excess growth of microorganisms by agitating microbial carrier. CONSTITUTION: The biofilter equipped with stirrer and injector of solid feed comprises a biofilter module(1) for removing odor and volatile organic compounds; a housing in which a flue gas inlet(2) and purified gas outlet(3) are formed; a microbial carrier supporting shelf(4) which is installed at the lower part of the housing; a biofilm(6) which is loaded on the supporting shelf; a spray pipe(9) which is installed in space between the upper part of housing and the biofilm and sprays culture liquid of microorganism; an agitator(9) which prevent clogging of the biofilm by agitating microbial carrier; a storage tank(10) for supplying water and nutrition to the fixed type biofilm; a manhole(11) and a mixer(7). A pH controller and an injector of solid feed which supplies solid feed to culture medium are additionally installed in this equipment.
Patent KR-20020045221-A (KR)
Title: Discrimination apparatus of wafer number
Inventor: JUNG JAE HWANG
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 2000-12-08
Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for identifying a wafer number is provided to confirm an identification number of a particular wafer by elevating the particular wafer to a predetermined position. CONSTITUTION: An elevation portion(20) is formed in an inside of a cartridge(10). A multitude of slot(11) is formed in a predetermined interval on inner sides of the cartridge(10). A multitude of wafer(30) is loaded between the slots(11). A guide portion(12) is formed at one side of the cartridge(10). The guide portion(12) has a predetermined height and a predetermined width in order to sense an identification number of the wafer(30). The guide portion(12) is formed between the slots(11). The elevation portion(20) is used for elevating the wafer(30). The elevation portion(20) is contacted with a bottom face of the cartridge(10). The wafer(30) is loaded on the elevation portion(20).
Patent KR-20010016528-A (KR)
Title: Method of providing road weather information based on geographic information system and system thereof
Inventor: LEE BONG GYOU
Filed: 2000-12-18
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method and system for offering weather information based on the GIS(geographic information system) is provided to offer weather information with respect to a specific road by a digital map through the internet in real time or on an electric bulletin board by storing, sharing and processing data by a specific road block and analyzing and processing collected information by a data fusion method with respect to a specific road based on the geographic information system. CONSTITUTION: The information related to a weather state and a road surface state is collected by using all sorts of sensors(S1). The collected information is classified according to a road block based on a digital map of the geographic information system(S2). The classified information is converted as a data type of a database suitable for storing a database(S3). A user demands an information about a road surface state of a specific road block including at least one road blocks and a weather state by one's terminal through the internet or wire/wireless type communication(S7). The data stored in each database area is read and analyzed by a specific road block, the data are reprocessed as an information corresponding to the information demanded by a user(S5). The reprocessed data are transmitted to the user's terminal through the internet or a wire/wireless type communication in real time.
Patent KR-20020051415-A (KR)
Title: A Electron Gun For CRT
Inventor: BAE JUN HO
IPC: H01J29/48
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: PURPOSE: An electron gun for cathode ray tube is provided to reduce vibration of a neck by using a bulb spacer contactor. CONSTITUTION: An electron gun is formed with a cathode for generating an electron beam, the first grid electrode arranged at a predetermined position from the cathode, the second grid electrode arranged at a predetermined position from the first grid electrode, a focusing electrode and an anode arranged at a predetermined position from the second grid electrode, a shield cup for shielding leakage of magnetism, and a bulb spacer contactor adhered to the shield cup. The bulb spacer contactor is formed by an anti-vibration alloy. The anti-vibration alloy of the bulb spacer contactor is one of a non-metal alloy including a Mn-Cu alloy, a Cu-Al-Ni alloy, and a Ni-Ti alloy, a ferroelectric alloy including a Fe-Al alloy, and a Fe-Mn alloy.
Patent KR-20020052134-A (KR)
Title: Electro Luminescence Panel
Inventor: BAE SEONG JUN
IPC: G09G3/30
Filed: 2000-12-23
Abstract: PURPOSE: An electro-luminescence panel is provided to generate light of the same brightness in a receiving process of the same data by using an electro-luminescence element. CONSTITUTION: A current driver(CD) is formed with a variable resistance(R11), the first NMOS transistor(MN11), the second NMOS transistor(MN12), and the third NMOS transistor(MN13). A pad receives pixel voltage. Each gate electrode of the first and the third NMOS transistors(MN11,MN13) is commonly connected with the tenth node(N10). A gate electrode of the second NMOS transistor(MN12) is connected with the eleventh node(MN11). A current repeater is formed by the first and the second NMOS transistors(MN11,MN12). The same voltage is applied to a common voltage source(Vroot). The voltage lower than the pixel voltage supplied to the pad(Pa) is applied to the common voltage source(Vroot).
Patent KR-20020053140-A (KR)
Inventor: JANG JAE YEONG
IPC: F16H7/12
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PURPOSE: A tension adjusting method of a belt in an engine assembly line is provided to reduce noise, and to prevent damage of the belt by keeping tension to be equal to the predetermined value in reassembling after disassembling in an auxiliary assembly line with using a jig. CONSTITUTION: A jig is placed in the front of a brace in a main assembly line, and a belt is assembled with a generator pulley. A generator is moved along a transfer groove of the brace, and fixed by pulling to the rear end of the jig(S1). Tension of the belt is adjusted with turning an adjusting screw installed in the brace(S2). Turning direction and adjusting position of the adjusting screw are indicated in the surface of the brace and a head part of the adjusting screw(S3). The belt is separated from the generator pulley to install an air conditioner belt and a power steering belt in an auxiliary assembly line(S4). The jig is placed in the upper part of the brace, and the belt is reassembled(S5). Tension of the belt is adjusted with turning the adjusting screw based on the direction and the position indicated in the brace surface and the head part of the adjusting screw(S6). Noise and damage of the belt are prevented with keeping tension of the belt properly.
Patent KR-20020054603-A (KR)
Title: Emulsifier-free finely cosmetic compositions of the water-in-oil type and a method of preparing thereof
Inventor: HAN SANG HUN
IPC: A61K8/84
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE: A process of preparing a cosmetic composition is provided by using polymethylsilsesquioxane instead of an emulsifier which is easy to induce skin irritation. Whereby, the composition induces no photodermatoses, has excellent durability and can be easily removed. CONSTITUTION: Polymethylsilsesquioxane having an average particle size of 0.3 to 1.0 microns is dispersed in an oil component in an amount of 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the oil component and then introduced into an aqueous phase to give a stable water-in-oil emulsion in which polymethylsilsesquioxane particles are arranged on the interface between a water droplet having a size of 1 to 10 microns as an inner phase and oil as an outer phase.
Patent KR-20010022109-A (KR)
Title: 결정성파괴된계면활성제의혼합물을함유하는세제조성물
IPC: C11D1/22
Filed: 1998-07-20
Abstract: 본 발명의 세정 조성물은 
     a) 세정 조성물의 약 0.1중량% 내지 약 99.9중량%인, 화학식 1의 결정체 분쇄된 알킬알릴설포네이트 계면활성제 둘 이상을, 계면활성제 시스템의 약 10중량% 내지 약 100중량%로 포함하는 알킬아릴설포네이트 계면활성제 시스템; 
     b) 세정 조성물의 약 0.00001중량% 내지 약 99.9중량%인, (ⅰ) 세제 효소, (ⅱ) 유기 세제 빌더, (ⅲ) 산소 표백제, (ⅳ) 표백 활성화제, (ⅴ) 전이금속 표백 촉매, (ⅵ) 산소 전달제 및 전구체, (ⅶ) 중합체성 방오제, (ⅷ) 진흙 오물 제거성 및 재부착방지성을 갖는 수용성 에톡실화 아민, (ⅸ) 중합체성 분산제, (ⅹ) 중합체성 염료 이동 억제제, (ⅹi) 알콕실화 폴리카복실레이트 및 (ⅹii) 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 세정 조성물 첨가 성분을 포함한다. 
     화학식 1 
     (B-Ar-D) a (M q+ ) b   
     상기식에서, 
     D, M, q, a, b, Ar 및 B는 본원에서 정의한 바와 같다.
Patent KR-20010030722-A (KR)
IPC: A61C17/00
Filed: 1998-09-22
Abstract: A toothbrush having a hinge located between its head and its handle, provided by first and second hinge parts extending respectively from the head end of the toothbrush toward the handle end, and from the handle end toward the head end, in a longitudinally overlapping side by side relationship, the overlapping parts being able to rotate relative to each other through a restricted angle about an axis generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the two parts being linked by a torsion element between them.
Patent KR-20010030744-A (KR)
Title: 고통, 병, 질병 치료법
IPC: A61N2/08
Filed: 1998-09-22
Abstract: 본 발명은 자기를 적용하여 인간의 고통, 병과 질병들을 총체적으로 완화하고 치유하는 한 방법과 기구다.  약 112평방인치의 머리의 부분에 자석의 북극을 부치고, 그리고 치료하는 고통과 병에 대해 적용되는 총자속에 따라 일정 시간 또는 여러 시간 동안 부착된 상태로 둔다. 
     자석은 병과 치유진전과 치료균형점을 감지하고, 총체적인 완화치유 효과가 나도록 충분한 시간 또는 기간동안 부착해 두어야 한다.
Patent KR-20010031639-A (KR)
Title: 크레이프 가공된 부직 재료 및 라이너
IPC: A44B18/00
Filed: 1998-10-26
Abstract: 영구적인 크레이프를 가지는 크레이프 가공된 부직웹은 영구적으로 공간상 구부러진 인터필라멘트 결합 영역과 인터필라멘트 결합되지 않은 영역을 교대로 포함한다.  비결합 영역은 크레이프 가공된 인터필라멘트 결합 영역의 양 말단에 끝맺음을 하는 다양한 필라멘트 루프을 포함한다.  크레이프 가공된 부직웹은 후크로 루프하는 여성용 부품에 유용하며, 또한 기저귀의 외피, 라이너, 전달 및 서지 층, 와이퍼 및 상이한 액체를 다루는 생성물에 유용할 수 있다.  웹은 또한 친수성 접착제를 사용하여 크레이프 가공시킬 수 있으며, 기저귀와 같은 흡수 구조안의 액체를 이동시키는 라이너에 사용하여 친수성 표면이 흡수체 코어에 접하도록 크레이프 가공할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20010042371-A (KR)
Title: 동력계를 위한 차량 계량 시스템
IPC: G01G5/00
Filed: 1999-04-01
Abstract: 구동 조립체와 분리된 차량 타이어를 상승시키기 위해 차량 타이어(12)의 쌍과 결합하기 위한 마찰 구동 조립체(15)를 포함하는 동력계(10)는 중량을 결정하기 위해 에어백과 유체연결된 압력 센서(40, 41)를 포함한다.
Patent KR-20010042834-A (KR)
Title: 신택신 상호작용 단백질을 코딩하는 유전자
IPC: C12P21/02
Filed: 1999-04-19
Abstract: 본 발명은 신택신 상호작용 단백질을 코딩하는 신규 유전자 및 그로부터 유래하는 폴리펩티드에 관한 것이다.  또한, 본 발명은 이 신규 유전자를 포함하는 벡터 및 숙주 세포에 관한 것이다.  추가로 본 발명은 본 발명의 신규 유전자, 폴리펩티드, 및 이 신규 유전자 유래의 폴리펩티드를 특이적으로 표적화하는 항체를 상기 유전자의 유전자 결실여부의 탐지, 상기 유전자 유래의 폴리펩티드의 세포내 배치 확인, 다른 종류의 RNA의 단리, 유전자 요법 분야, 인슐린 내성을 포함하는 증상의 진단, 신택신 상호작용 단백질 억제제를 선별하는 독자적인 방법의 개발에 있어서 이용하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20010043510-A (KR)
Title: 혼합된 폴리올레핀 및 고무 공중합체로 이루어지는 발포성용융물의 압출
IPC: B29C48/12
Filed: 1999-05-10
Abstract: 본 발명은 측면 세로 섹션에서 끝나는 쵸킹된 노 섹션을 포함하는 태이퍼 계단식 랜드(tapered stepped land)를 이용하여, 압출물과 일체로 제조되는 밀도 높은 비-다공성 평활 연속 스킨으로 덮인 비중 약 0.1-0.5의 폐쇄된 셀의 매스인 고무 및 폴리올레핀의 가황처리된 배합물의 발포된 압출물을 제조하는 것에 관한다.   밀도 높은 스킨은 표면의 선택된 부분에 세로로 마찰이 적은 재료의 얇은 슬립-피복물이 증착될 수 있게 한다.   자동차 창유리용 압출 웨더실은 유리와 접촉하는 표면의 접촉 스트립 상에 얇은 필름으로서 증착된 슬립-피복물을 가진다.
Patent KR-20010052746-A (KR)
Title: 카복시-작용성화 폴리페닐렌 에테르 및 이를 함유하는블렌드
IPC: C08L77/00
Filed: 1999-04-30
Abstract: 2-위치에 카복시알킬기를 갖는 구조 단위체를 함유하는 카복시-작용성화 폴리페닐렌 에테르는, 2-(3-카복시프로필)페놀(멜릴로트산)과 같은 2-카복시알킬페놀과 폴리페닐렌 에테르를 재분포 반응시키거나, 2-카복시알킬페놀과 같은 적당한 페놀을 산화적 커플링함으로써 제조된다.  생성물은, 예를 들어 폴리에스테르, 폴리아미드 및 에폭시 수지와 같은 카복실산-반응성 작용기를 함유하는 중합체와 상용성인 중합체를 형성한다.
Patent KR-20010078754-A (KR)
Title: 통증 경감 방법 및 통증 경감용 경피 조성물
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1999-06-29
Abstract: 본  발명은  경피  투여  방법  및  조성물에  관한  것이다.          본  발명의  한  실시형태는  이상  가용성을  갖는  아민  함유  화합물  및/또는  이상  가용성을  갖는  아민  함유  화합물의  활성을  촉진시키는  약물(예,  근이완제)을  함유하는,  통증  치료용  경피  투여  조성물  및  치료방법에  관한  것이다.