baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2255022-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASLOV V P
IPC: B64C3/38
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: heavier-than-air flying vehicles; dropping glide rockets from aircraft. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes wing turn mechanism 2 and slide block 11 with articulated rods 13 mounted symmetrically on longitudinal axles. Wings in form of first-order lever are kinematically linked with articulated rod of slide block which is secured through cross-piece supports on rod of pneumatic cylinder brought into communication with high-pressure source. Slide block is mounted for longitudinal motion on pneumatic cylinder and is connected with transversal base by means of bursting screws. Said transversal base carries wing turn axles. Pneumatic cylinder body has radial slot for forcing the wings of locking rod mounted in slide block and loaded with plate spring 19. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2267321-C1 (RU)
Title: Prolonged antiarrhythmic preparation of ethmozine and method for its obtaining
Inventor: KEMENOVA VERA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61K9/22
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested preparation contains ethmozine, interpolymeric complex of polymetacrylic or polyacrylic acid and polyethylene glycol, lactose and/or microcrystalline cellulose and a slipper, and, also, method to obtain the mentioned preparation has been suggested due to mixing the components followed by dry granulation. The preparation provides prolonged maintenance of concentration of active substance at therapeutically efficient level. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of application. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg, 7 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2257086-C1 (RU)
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, baking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing dough from receipt amount of baker's rye flour and first-grade or second-grade wheat flour, compressed baker's yeast, fermented rye malt, sand sugar, coriander or caraway, edible salt, sweet water and liquid starter with moisture content of from 81.0% to 83.0%, acidity value of 10.0-11.0° and lifting capacity of 25-30 min; producing starter with the use of dry lactobacillus combined with pure yeast culture and with the use nutritive mixture with converted rye scalder for freshening of starter in each cycle of using liquid ripened starter for kneading of dough, with following reproducing of starter; producing scalder from baker's rye flour and conversion liquid such as sweet water and water condensate obtained from sweet water or chemically purified water, steam which is used for steaming flour to produce converted scalder; producing nutritive mixture from converted scalder, baker's rye flour and sweet water; producing fermented rye malt by mixing malt with baker's rye flour, followed by scalding of mixture with sweet water having temperature of 90-100°C and holding at this temperature; maintaining flour and water weight ratio in scalder and in nutritive mixture with scalder within the range of 1.51-1.89, with flour moisture content being taken into account. Weight ratio of baker's rye flour in starter, fermented converted rye and dough makes (0.13-0.34):(0.06-0.32):1. Method further involves fermenting, cutting, proofing and baking dough and discharging ready bread. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of bread owing to using of optimized flour and liquid ratio in the process of preparing scalder and nutritive mixture used for preparing of liquid starter with scalder. 
     18 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2270243-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing vodka "russky brilliant premium"
Inventor: BEZUGLOV ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: C12G3/08
Filed: 2004-08-04
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing an aqueous-alcoholic solution (mixture) from rectified ethyl alcohol "Luks" and purified drinking water to provides preparing ready vodka with the strength 40%. Mixture is stirred thoroughly and after control of its strength is pumped over into supply tank followed feeding to carbon-cleansing battery. Vodka filtered off in carbon-cleansing battery is fed to finishing tank, Fresh cucumbers and watermelon pulp taken in the amount 0.375-0.625 kg each are cut for pieces with thickness 1.0-1.5 cm and poured separately with an aqueous-alcoholic liquid with the strength 50% in the ratio = 1:10 and kept for 5 days at periodic stirring for 20-30 min, 2 times per a labor shift. Then ready infusions are poured off carefully, filtered off thoroughly and added to vodka sequentially into finishing tank. Refined granulated sugar as sugar syrup with the concentration 65.8% or as an aqueous solution is added to a mixing or finishing tank. Fructose and lactose taken in the amount 3.0-5.0 and 0.3-0.5 kg, respectively, are dissolved in softened water or 40% vodka, filtered through fabric filter and added into finishing tank at stirring. After addition of components the tank content is stirred and the strength value is corrected. The consumption of components, l per 1000 dal of ready product is the following: fructose, 3.0-5.0; lactose, 0.3-0.5; 65.8% sugar syrup, 11.0-12.0; fresh cucumbers infusion, 3.0-5.0; watermelon pulp infusion, 3.0-5.0; rectified ethyl alcohol "Luks" and purified drinking water, the balance, to provide the strength 40%. Proposed method provides enhancing organoleptic indices of vodka by 0.03 score based on the claimed combination of features and provided by the proposed method and reflected in examples. Vodka shows mild taste, barely detected green apple after taste, typical vodka aroma and barely detected green tea tint. The testing score is 9.71. 
     EFFECT: improved producing method, improved and valuable properties of vodka. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2264985-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of reprocessing of a sodium-potash solution
Inventor: NASYROV G Z
IPC: C01D5/00
Filed: 2004-09-13
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy; methods of reprocessing of a sodium-potash solution. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of nonferrous metallurgy, in particular, to reprocessing a sodium-potash solution produced from a nepheline ore with a low molar index of potassium alkali. The method provides for a concentrating evaporation of the initial sodium-potash solution, a subsequent its evaporation with separation in sediment of monohydrate sodium, separation of a potassium sulfate from a monohydrated soda mother liquor with a dosing in it of a sodium sulfate or sulfuric acid to convert a superfluous in the production process potash into a potassium sulfate, separation from the potassium sulfate mother liquor of the waterless soda polluted with impurities of potash, potassium sulfate and potassium chloride. The waterless soda polluted with impurities of potash, potassium sulfate and potassium chloride is subjected to conversion by a solution a concentrated evaporation at the temperature of 60-70°C within 2.0-3.0 hours with a dosage of 1.2-1.5 m 3  of the concentrated evaporation solution per one ton of the waterless soda with production of the monohydrated soda purified from of impurities of a potash, a potassium sulfate and a potassium chloride. The invention allows to reduce a specific consumption of a vapor in the production cycle and the flow of the solution and soda at conversion and separation of monohydrated soda. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to reduce a specific consumption of a vapor in the production cycle and the flow of the solution and soda at conversion and separation of monohydrated soda. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2265177-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUTENKO A I
IPC: F41F3/00
Filed: 2004-09-23
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: defensive equipment, in particular, anti-tank missile systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the anti-tank missile system has a launcher, sight with a detachable connection of the cover and body, which houses an optico-mechanical unit, optical components of the sighting and information channels with protective glass plates, and a missile container fastened on the sight cover.  The space of the joint of the body and cover, having an L-shaped section in the perimeter, is positioned at a slant, to the side opposite the missile launching direction.  The slant angle relative to the plane of the cover upper surface is within 8 to 16 deg.  The optical components of the sighting and information channels have a common protective glass plate, installed on the end surface of the body at a slant angle to its foundation, equal to 2 to 4 deg. 
     EFFECT: reduced dimensional characteristics of the system, at the same time enhanced reliability of its operation and protection of the sight channels against means of laser location. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2288261-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERENKOV MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2005-03-31
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: vodka comprises the following components per 1000 dal of ready product: glycine, 0.08-0.3 kg; complex nutrient supplement "Bonavit", 2.0-4.0 kg; 85.8% sugar syrup, 20.0-22.0 l; maize embryos aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first blend, 2.0-4.0 l; dried laminaria aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first blend, 0.3-0.8 l, and rectified ethyl alcohol "Luks" and purified drinking water, the balance, to provide the strength value 40%. Proposed vodka provides to the ready product higher organoleptic indices and lower toxicity. According to record of the central tasting commission the tasting score of vodka is 9.69. Toxicity of vodka is decreased by 60%. The combination of used components and their quantitative content provide preparing vodka representing colorless clear liquid without foreign inclusion and showing very mild harmonic taste specific for vodkas prepared from bread raw with barely after tasting cacao. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of vodka. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2288157-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G67/26
Filed: 2005-05-20
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; loading/unloading equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed complex for cleaning dumpcars at unloading contains intake hopper 1, rail track 2 for dumpcar train and bridge crane 4 with lifting mechanism arranged over intake hopper and track.  Lifting mechanism is mounted on trolley for movement along bridge of crane.  Winch is installed at upper of intake hopper from side opposite to track.  Traction member of winch is secured on tail part of rake scraper 11.  Trailing device for bridge crane lifting mechanism is secured on upper part of scraper, and motor-vibrator is installed, being electrically connected with supply unit arranged on bridge crane.  Trailing device with loop is installed with displacement relative to scraper gravity center to side from its tail part. 
     EFFECT: provision of complete emptying and cleaning of dumpcar bodies. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2280021-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUNDO NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C07C5/46
Filed: 2005-06-20
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: Использование: химическая технология. Сущность: проводят каталитическое дегидрирование пропана в присутствие дегидрирующего вещества - серы, процесс дегидрирования проводят парами серы при содержании элементной серы в исходной смеси ниже стехиометрического. Процесс проводят при температуре выше 650°С, в качестве катализаторов используют оксид алюминия или оксиды ванадия, вольфрама, хрома, кальция нанесенные на оксид алюминия. Технический результат: повышение селективности получения олефинов.
Patent RU-2295737-C1 (RU)
Title: Mode of solving phase ambiguities
Inventor: ALEKSEEV VALERIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: G01S5/00
Filed: 2005-07-04
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of navigation and may be used in the apparatus of the users of the satellite radio navigational system NAVISTAR. 
     SUBSTANCE: the technical result is in highly-accurate definition of the coordinates of the phase center of the antenna of one receiver relatively to the phase center of the antenna of another receiver. This permits to define the relative coordinates of the vector connecting the two antennas and as a consequence the angular orientation of the given vector. For this at the stage of initialization of the system the antennas are fixed in such a manner that the distance between them during the initialization remains the same, a great number of potential decisions of phase ambiguities for various choices of the pair of satellites is formed, double phase diversities are built, all false decisions according the criterion of the mistake of the module of the vector of the base are thrown away, integration of a great number of decisions is found and true decision according to the smallness of discrepancies is chosen. 
     EFFECT: highly-accurate definition of coordinates. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2289992-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/18
Filed: 2005-07-12
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of aromatized tobacco with increased volume. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting jasmine flowers with the use of non-polar liquefied gas and separating miscella; moistening cut tobacco and impregnating with separated miscella, and simultaneously increasing pressure; thereafter relieving pressure to atmospheric pressure value; drying tobacco for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in producing of aromatized tobacco with increased volume.
Patent RU-2293882-C1 (RU)
Title: Diametrical fan
Inventor: SALEEV FARID ISMAILOVICH
IPC: F04D17/04
Filed: 2005-10-04
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: fan engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: diametrical fan comprises casing with sucking and pressure branch pipe and working wheel with blades and throttling device mounted in the casing.  The throttling device is made of rotatable blades pivotally interconnected through a tie and arranged throughout the cross-section of the sucking branch pipe.  The axes of rotation of the rotatable blades are parallel to the axis of rotation of the working wheel.  The angles of setting of rotatable blades with respect to the horizon increase proportional to the angles of setting the blades of the working wheel to the horizon. 
     EFFECT: increased flow velocity and enhanced efficiency of fan. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2302349-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USENKO EVGENIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B60K26/02
Filed: 2005-10-07
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; motion control systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed motion control system contains working fluid pressure source, stopping brake boosters, reversible hydraulic motors connected by shafts with side propulsors, motion control member consisting of articulated control handle and tie-rods, and hydraulic distributing device.  The latter is made in form of three-position eight-line hydraulic distributor and two three-position four-line hydraulic distributors. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of motion control system of vehicle, reduced servicing expenses. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2296829-C1 (RU)
Title: Railroad ballast cutting device
Inventor: KIRIKOV ALEKSANDR KONSTANTINOV
IPC: E01B27/04
Filed: 2005-10-26
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: railroad repair and maintenance, particularly ballast cutting means including means for cutting pumping areas and transversal trenches in all-purpose ballast prism. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises continuous rake chain with rake teeth. The rake chain includes three parts, namely the first, horizontal part, the second part inclined with respect to the first one and central part disposed between the first and the second parts. Motor is located in the second part and connected with rake chain driving sprocket. Run-around rollers, which change direction of rake chain movement, are arranged in the first and central rake chain parts. Suspension system includes horizontal hinge, vertical axis installed on the hinge so that the rake chain may rotate in vertical plane transversal to railroad axis and in horizontal plane by means of hydraulic cylinder. The device is provided with vertical guiding means fastened to track machine frame and with pivot levers made as parallel-link motion mechanism installed on vertical guiding means. The pivot levers are linked to vertical axis to provide additional rake chain rotation in horizontal plane due to parallel-link motion mechanism operation and by means of rake chain hydraulic cylinder. Horizontal hinge is fastened to rake chain so that the first hinge part may rotate in vertical plane through ±30° by means if hydraulic cylinder. 
     EFFECT: extended technical capabilities, simplified structure and increased efficiency of device operation for railroad ballast cutting. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2305335-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYCHENKO VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G21F9/00
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: recovering and degreasing liquid radioactive wastes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for decontaminating waste water from radioactive components incorporating in their composition dissolved and/or emulsified mineral oil, dissolved and solid particles of uranium radioactive components, and products of its decay by concentration of radioactive components and mineral oil. Prior to recovery waste water is acidified to pH = 2.5-3.0. Then iron salt based coagulant (III) and modified polyacrylamide based flocculant are introduced. After that waste water is neutralized with alkali to pH > 7 followed by centrifuging purified water and concentrate containing radioactive components and mineral oil. For final procedure concentrate is solidified and buried. 
     EFFECT: reduced energy requirement, enhanced speed of process. 
     1 cl, 5 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2305490-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSAREV OLEG ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B5/145
Filed: 2006-03-27
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves recording pulse wave in patient large artery at two levels of extremity. Pulse wave amplitude, back front duration, pulse wave propagation speed from one recorder to the other and distance between the recorders are measured. Systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressure is measured and blood viscosity is calculated using original formula. 
     EFFECT: usability in carrying out continuous blood viscosity monitoring; possibility of continuous blood viscosity monitoring instruments development. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2311483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C38/28
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; composition of chromium steels used for manufacture of parts for thermal units, engines, hot deformation tools and other articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed steel contains the following constituents, mass-%: carbon, 1.2-1.6; silicon, 1.2-1.4; manganese, 0.6-1.0; chromium, 10.0-12.0; vanadium, 1.2-1.6; molybdenum, 5.0-6.0; tungsten, 1.0-2.0; titanium, 0.2-0.4; zirconium, 0.1-0.2; hafnium, 5.0-6.0; calcium, 0.003-0.005; the remainder being iron. 
     EFFECT: enhanced heat resistance of steel. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2305532-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLIN KONSTANTIN MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: A61G7/043
Filed: 2006-04-18
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, possible usage during treatment of snoring. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, working plane of bed or bed mat with raised head part is moved to inclined pos at an angle from 2 to 5 degrees relatively to horizontal plane. Such angle of inclination is achieved by placing blocks with height from 5 to 15cm under bed supports or head part of bed mat. Before sleep or after sleep on inclined plane of bed or bed mat with raised head part, curative-fitness training exercises are performed, such as breathing exercise or physical exercise for muscles of neck and larynx. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of snoring treatment due to possible durational maintenance of optimal pose during sleep in any conditions, and also allows to avoid traumatic correction methods. 
     4 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2313256-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: wheat groats should be cooked till a two-fold increase of its mass to mix with wheat flour, common salt and drinking water to obtain the dough and form it as balls to obtain flol; one should cut and roast onions in melted butter, cut and freeze spinach and cut the beef, mix at oxygen-free technique onions, spinach, beef, tomato paste, common salt and hot black pepper. Flol, the mixture obtained and bone broth should be packed, sealed and sterilized. This enables to obtain new canned food being of increased digestibility against analogous culinary dish. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2306175-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst and isobutane alkylation process
Inventor: SMIRNOVA MARINA JUR EVNA
IPC: B01J21/04
Filed: 2006-05-06
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical processes and catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns catalytic process for obtaining isooctane fractions via alkylation of isobutane with butylene fractions. Process involves catalytic complex having following composition: MexOy*aAn-*bCnClmH2n+2-m, wherein Me represents group III-IV metal, x=1-2, y=2-3, and An- anion of oxygen-containing acid selected from sulfuric, phosphoric, molybdenic, and tungstenic acid, or mixture thereof in any proportions; a=0.01-0,2, b=0.01-0.1; bCnClmH2n+2-m is polychlorine-substituted hydrocarbon with n=1-10 and m=1-22, dispersed on porous support and containing hydrogenation component. Alkylation process is carried out at temperature not exceeding 150°C, mass flow rate of starting mixture not higher than 3 g/g cat*h, pressure not higher than 40 atm, and in presence of 10 mol % hydrogen. 
     EFFECT: increased catalyst stability and selectivity. 
     5 cl, 3 tbl, 20 ex
Patent RU-2317671-C1 (RU)
Title: Пневматическая сеялка
Inventor: TSYBULEVSKIJ VALERIJ VIKTOROVI
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 2006-07-20
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Сеялка содержит бункер для семян, воздухораспределительную систему с источником сжатого воздуха, стабилизатор давления, синхронизатор потока семян, коммуникационный канал. Коммуникационный канал сообщен с дозаторами в виде вихревых камер. Каждая из камер имеет сопло и высевной патрубок. Высевные патрубки выполнены в виде дополнительных дозаторов с внутренней полостью в форме конуса и установлены на выходе из вихревых камер. Конус пневматически связан через выходное отверстие с бункером для семян и имеет два сопла. Одно из сопл расположено в вершине конуса и направлено навстречу другому. Второе сопло расположено в противоположной стороне против выходного отверстия. Синхронизатор потока семян пневматически связан с соплами дополнительных дозаторов и связан с приводным колесом сеялки. Синхронизатор снабжен переключателем пневмопотоков. Использование изобретения позволит обеспечить поштучную подачу семян в борозду различных сельскохозяйственных культур с заданным расстоянием между семенами и тем самым повысить урожайность сельскохозяйственных культур. Кроме этого, устраняется перерасход семян при посеве. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2323615-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "мясо с рисом по-сербски" специального назначения (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-08-04
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в пищевой промышленности. Консервы готовят путем резки, обжарки в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке свинины, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке чеснока и репчатого лука, резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке овощного перца, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зелени лука-порея, варки до двукратного увеличения массы и измельчения на волчке риса. Подготовленные компоненты смешивают с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью, перцем красным сладким и СО 2 -экстрактами биомассы заданного вида микромицета и перца черного горького. Полученную смесь фасуют в алюминиевые тубы, герметично закрывают и стерилизуют. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью. 41 н.п. ф-лы.