baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0017184-B1 (EP)
Title: Sugarfree sweetmeat on the basis of sorbitol, xylitol and of a sugarfree swelling agent and process for its production
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 1980-03-27
Granted: 1984-10-24
Abstract: Xylitol and sorbitol, when present in edible material, have the advantage that they do not decompose to form products attacking the dental enamel, but difficulty has been experienced in their use in confectionery material due to their instability or the fact that they may contain constituents not permitted by food laws. The invention provides a chewy sugar-free material based on sorbitol and a sugar-free swelling agent which has the required plasticity and cohesion so that it can be formed into attractive chewy sweets or hard sweets or gum, and furthermore the tendency of xylitol to recrystallize is suppressed, by the use of a swelling agent which may be carrageenates, pectins, agar, alginates such as sodium alginate or potassium alginate or calcuim alginate; carob bean flour, tragacanth, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, gelatine, gum arabic and/or low-sugar maltodextrin.
Patent EP-0031476-B1 (EP)
IPC: G01K5/70
Filed: 1980-12-03
Granted: 1986-03-12
Abstract: 1. A temperature controller having a thermobimetallic snap disc (13, 46), in which is arranged an indicating element which can be triggered by at least one snap-over action of the snap disc (13, 46) to indicate this snap-over action and which, together with the snap disc (13, 46) is arranged in a common housing, characterised in that after each snap-over action of the snap disc (13, 46), the indicating element in each case carries out a rotation step in a predetermined direction of rotation ; and that the snap disc (13, 46) which is provided with markings (27 to 31, 53), itself forms the indicating element.
Patent EP-0021988-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65B21/22
Filed: 1980-06-18
Granted: 1984-02-08
Abstract: 1. Method of unpacking bottles or receptacles forming a second layer of bottles arranged upside down between the necks of bottles forming a first layer of bottles in the upright position in case or bin, characterized in that : the case full of bottles is grasped, the case is inverted while holding on the one hand the first layer of bottles arranged upright in the case and on the other hand the second layer of bottles arranged upside down, the bottles of the second layer are removed while continuing to hold the bottle of the first layer in the case, the case containing only the first layer of bottles which were initially upright is again inverted and the bottles of the first layer are unpacked.
Patent EP-0047872-B1 (EP)
IPC: B60T8/32
Filed: 1981-08-18
Granted: 1985-11-06
Abstract: An anti-lock device for vehicle brakes has a wheel generator which emits pulse-type signals whose frequency is proportional to the rotary speed of the wheel. A counter counts the pulses emitted during each of successive time intervals and these pulses are connected to a first memory which stores the count of the immediate preceding time interval and to a second memory which stores the count of the time interval next preceding the intermediate time interval. A logic circuit then produces a wheel speed value which is based on the wheel speed counts of the immediate preceding and next preceding time intervals.
Patent EP-0073852-B1 (EP)
IPC: B26B21/24
Filed: 1981-10-30
Granted: 1985-02-06
Abstract: A shaving implement includes a platform member (4), a cap member (8), and blade means disposed therebetween, the cap member (8) including a series of forwardly extending fingers (18) separated by recesses, the fingers (18) having a first skin-engaging point (o) thereon, and the recesses being defined in part by a cap member wall (70) comprising a second skin-engaging point (p), the blade means comprising first and second blades (40, 44) each having a blade tangent angle in the range of 20 DEG  to 32 DEG  and a span in the range of 0.762 - 2.032 mm (0.02 - 0.08 inc), the first blade (40) having an exposure (Exp<1>) of 0.0381 +/- 0.0381 mm (0.0015 +/- 0.0015 inch), and the second blade (44) having alternating first and second exposures (Exp<2><a>, Exp<2b>) along its length, the first exposure being determined by a first tangent line (a - o) extending from the first cutting edge (42) to the first skin-engaging point (o), and the second exposure being determined by a second tangent line (a - p) extending from the first cutting edge (42) to the second skin-engaging point (p).
Patent EP-0034063-B1 (EP)
IPC: C07D491/107
Filed: 1981-02-09
Granted: 1983-06-22
Abstract: A series of amino-and alkylamino-substituted spirohydantoins and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof useful as inhibitors of the enzyme aldose reductase and as therapeutic agents for the treatment of chronic complications associated with diabetes are disclosed. Preferred compounds include 6-chloro-8-amino-spiro[4H-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-4,4'-imidazolidine] -2',5'-dione, the 6-fluoro and 8-methylamino- analogs thereof and the corresponding dihydrobenzothiopyran analogs of these compounds. The optical isomers of these compounds having the 4S-configuration are especially preferred.
Patent EP-0047324-B1 (EP)
Title: Procede de detection de fuite utilisant de l'helium
IPC: G01M3/20
Filed: 1981-03-06
Granted: 1987-08-12
Abstract: Un procede de detection de fuite dans un appareil, tuyau, ou autre a vide ou a haute pression utilisant un detecteur a helium (5), consiste a augmenter la pression partielle relative de l'helium atteignant un detecteur a helium (5) a l'aide d'une membrane (6), a permettre au gaz d'helium de passer selectivement au travers de celle-ci, et a detecter l'helium resultant. Un echantillon de gaz provenant d'un systeme que l'on doit controler pour en detecter des fuites eventuelles, ou une sonde a renifler, est introduite dans un orifice de test (1), l'helium dans le gaz passe au travers de la membrane d'infiltration de l'helium (6) et est detecte par le detecteur (5) pendant sa decharge a l'aide d'une pompe (3). La membrane (6) d'infiltration de l'helium maintient une pression partielle d'air dans le detecteur a helium a un niveau de 10-4 Torr ou moins, et joue egalement le role de filtre.
Patent EP-0065517-B1 (EP)
IPC: G01B11/30
Filed: 1980-11-17
Granted: 1988-12-28
Abstract: A compact gauge (10) for effectively measuring the surface roughness of an article (14) in any direction of lay includes: a light source (30) for directing a light beam (32) upon a surface (12) of the article (14), a first detector (34) for providing a first signal proportional to the specular light reflected from the surface (12), the light source and first detector (30, 34) defining a common plane (40), a second detector (58) for providing a second signal proportional to the diffused light reflected from the surface (12) in the common plane (40), and a third detector (61) for providing a third signal proportional to the diffused light reflected from the surface (12) to the side of the common plane (40). The subject gauge (10) includes a sensor head (28) that can be miniaturized and an electrical circuit (66, 104) that can process the signals and provide a direct reading in micrometers independent of the reflectivity level of the surface.
Patent EP-0057234-B1 (EP)
IPC: A46B17/04
Filed: 1981-08-06
Granted: 1985-01-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE81/00119 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 8, 1982 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 8, 1982 PCT Filed Aug. 6, 1981 PCT Pub. No. WO82/00577 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 4, 1982.A cleaning brush for brushing clothing has a slip case that circumferentially surrounds a passage having a brush therein. The slip case has open ends, the brush being slid into and out of the slip case through either end. The slip case acts as a handle. Stops are provided at each of the open ends to prevent the brush from being separated from the slip case.
Patent EP-0070965-B1 (EP)
IPC: B23B13/12
Filed: 1982-04-13
Granted: 1985-10-30
Abstract: A bar stock feeder has both horizontal and vertical adjustment of the carrier standards and a quick acting locking and pneumatic connecting assembly for engaging the bar stock tube assembly which is supported and aligned on the standard by a retainer assembly.
Patent EP-0109448-B1 (EP)
IPC: B64C31/02
Filed: 1982-08-03
Granted: 1988-04-27
Abstract: 1. A gliding flight apparatus with variable glide factor formed from individual profiles (1, 2, 3) arranged one behind the other in the main flight direction and directly associated one with another in the sense of a multiple slotted wing, between which profiles are provided openings (wing slots) actuatable by the jumper through a rigging system for the purpose of changing the air currents, characterized in that the parts of the individual profiles (1, 2, 3) situated in the front region can be pulled downward by means  or an actuating line (19) belonging to the rigging system, in the sense of an enlargement of the curvature the actuating line (19) being constructed as a loop whose front part (front line 9) is provided for pulling down the profile front parts and whose rear part (tail line 9) for pulling down the profile rear parts and closing the wing slots.
Patent EP-0071857-B1 (EP)
IPC: B60C15/06
Filed: 1982-07-24
Granted: 1985-10-09
Abstract: The side wall (5) of a pneumatic tire comprises an at least double encirculating multi-layer winding (9, 12) which is joined in an interlacing manner with the laterally adjacent winding (9, 12) by means of staggered layers (10, 11, 13, 14).
Patent EP-0112420-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65D50/04
Filed: 1982-12-23
Granted: 1988-04-20
Abstract: A reminder closure (11) (e.g. for containers (12) for medicinal agents) comprises an outer housing (21) and an inner housing (41, 51) and an indicia means (62) mounted in relatively stationary manner on said inner housing to rotate therewith. Means (23) is provided in the outer housing to allow the indicia means to be viewed through the outer housing. Controllably interengageable abutment means (25, 42) interlink the inner and outer housings to provide a ratchet-type linkage therebetween.
Patent EP-0090335-B1 (EP)
IPC: B01D45/12
Filed: 1983-03-22
Granted: 1988-09-28
Abstract: 1. A cyclone separator for removing particles from a gaseous carrier, having an axially symmetrical housing (1) with a vertical axis of rotation (20), an approximately horizontal inlet connection piece (6) leading into its upper region in a tangential direction relative to the wall of the housing (1), having a gas outlet (3) on the upper end (2) of the housing (1) and having arranged under the gas outlet (3) a wall arrangement (16) which carries a cylindrical tube (21) running along the axis of rotation (20), leading upwards through the plate, characterized in that the wall element is in the form of a horizontal, flat plate (16) and, for the purpose of separating liquid from a liquid gas mixture is arranged  above a liquid outlet (13) in the lower end (12) of the housing (1) and is provided with vertical passage means (17) surrounding the tube (21), in that the diameter of the tube (21) is from 1/10 to 1/30 of the diameter of the plate (16) and in that the tube (21) project above the plate (16) by at least twice its diameter.
Patent EP-0117287-B1 (EP)
IPC: G11B20/18
Filed: 1983-11-08
Granted: 1991-05-08
Abstract: A two-level multibyte error correcting system for correcting up to t, one-byte errors in a codeword in response to processing 2t, non-zero syndrome bytes at the first level and up to t<sub>2</sub> one-byte errors in a codeword in response to processing 2t<sub>2</sub> non-zero syndrome bytes at the second level when processing said 2t, syndrome bytes at said first level does not produce an all zero pattern for said 2t<sub>2</sub> syndrome bytes. The system is particularly applicable to data handling devices such as disk files, where in a relatively long block of data may be divided into subblocks, each of which may contain up to t, - x one-byte errors that are correctable at the first level by processing 2t, non-zero syndrome bytes. One identifiable subblock of the word may contain up to t, + x one-byte errors which are correctable by processing said 2t<sub>2</sub> non-zero syndrome bytes where 0 ≤ x < (t<sub>2 </sub>- t<sub>1</sub>).
Patent EP-0092949-B1 (EP)
IPC: F16F1/26
Filed: 1983-04-18
Granted: 1987-08-12
Abstract: A spring leaf (1) of composite fibre reinforced synthetic resin material has an attachment member (5) secured at an end (2) thereof by means of at least one clamping band (12, 13) which fits about the end of the spring leaf and an extension portion (7, 8) of the attachment member to clamp them together. In one form the attachment member is an eye-end with opposed flanges (7, 8) which lie on the spring leaf and each of which is clamped to the leaf by a clamping band secured by a pin (14', 15'). In an assembly having two superimposed spring leaves one clamping band has a depending portion in which the end of the lower leaf is slidably located. In another form the attachment member is an eye with a tang having an enlarged end which is received into a complementary recess in the end of the spring leaf and retained therein by the clamping band.
Patent EP-0096638-B1 (EP)
IPC: C08L95/00
Filed: 1983-06-03
Granted: 1986-12-30
Abstract: Bitumen-polymer compositions are prepared, by mixing, at between 130 DEG  C. and 230 DEG  C., a bitumen with a styrene and conjugated diene copolymer and a sulphur source, the copolymer and the sulphur source being added to the bitumen either directly, or in the form of a mother solution in a hydrocarbon oil, then by maintaining the whole under stirring at between 130 DEG  C. and 230 DEG  C. for at least fifteen minutes. By way of sulphur source is used 0.005 to 15% by weight, with respect to bitumen, one or several polymeric or not, cyclic or linear polysulphides, and especially ditertiododecyl or dinonyl pentasulphide. The bitumen-polymer compositions obtained can be used for the obtention of superficial road coverings and present a constant quality of its properties.
Patent EP-0102265-B1 (EP)
IPC: A61K9/50
Filed: 1983-07-20
Granted: 1992-07-08
Abstract: An anti-inflammatory agent containing microparticle composition prepared by a process, comprising (a) dissolving or dispersing an anti-inflammatory agent in a solvent and dissolving a biocompatible and biodegradable wall forming material in said solvent; (b) dispersing said solvent containing said anti-inflammatory agent and wall forming material in a continuous phase processing medium; (c) evaporating a portion of said solvent from said dispersion of step (b), thereby forming microparticles containing said anti-inflammatory agent in the suspension; and (d) extracting the remainder of the solvent from said microcapsules.
Patent EP-0102266-B1 (EP)
IPC: B28C5/42
Filed: 1983-07-21
Granted: 1989-05-03
Abstract: A hydraulic apparatus drives a semi-trailer hitched to a road tractor and a hydraulic equipment device carried by the semi-trailer. The apparatus includes an auxiliary motor capable of driving the device, for example a concrete mixer, through a hydraulic circuit when the vehicle is traveling along the ground, and an electric circuit for controlling valves which, when the vehicle is stationary, put in communication the circuit and a hydrostatic circuit which drives the concrete mixer. The hydrostatic circuit motorizing the semi-trailer is used for alternately driving either the axles of the semi-trailer or the equipment device to be driven.
Patent EP-0109935-B1 (EP)
IPC: A01N1/00
Filed: 1983-11-14
Granted: 1989-02-01
Abstract: A control and display device (4) is connected to a low frequency direct current pulse generator (1) as well as to a high frequency alternating current generator (2) as well as to a laser source (3). The generators (1 and 2) and the source (3) are connected to a common endonasal probe (8) through a switch (9) controlled by the control and display device (4). The probe (8) allows to apply successively or simultaneously the electric current pulses emitted by the generators (1 and 2) and the laser beam provided by the source (3) to the same area of the endonasal membrana of a patient. Application as a therapeutic treatment apparatus, particularly for restoring the nurovegetative equilibrium and providing an anti-inflammatory and reconstituent activity.
Patent EP-0120207-B1 (EP)
IPC: E01C13/00
Filed: 1984-01-24
Granted: 1987-11-25
Abstract: A backing mat for a water-permeable artificial grass having a grid-like structure consisting of elastically pliable foamed plastic sections and openings arranged therebetween. To improve the qualities of the artificial grass with regard to tread elasticity bulbous projections are formed of foamed plastic on the underside of the backing mat at the edges of the openings.
Patent EP-0134424-B1 (EP)
IPC: C07C211/63
Filed: 1984-06-07
Granted: 1987-11-04
Abstract: The novel unsaturated arylalkyl ammonium salts described herein are useful as antiarrhythmic agents. A method of treating arrhythmia by increasing the refractoriness of cardiac tissue is provided, as well as pharmaceutical formulations containing such ammonium salts.
Patent EP-0149773-B1 (EP)
IPC: B66B7/02
Filed: 1984-12-06
Granted: 1987-05-13
Abstract: 1. Fastening device for guide rails of lifts, in which the guide rails (3) are held by means of rail clamps (4), which are fastened by means of a plate-shaped foot part to fastening brackets (2) arranged at the shaft wall (1) of the lift and display a limb (7), which is at an angle relative to the foot part and has a recess (8) encompassing the rail flange (6) at both sides, characterised thereby, that the limb (7) is perpendicular to the rail flange (6), that the clear width of the recess (8) is greater than the width of the rail flange (6) and that wedge-shaped undercuts (9), the narrow sides (10) of which are smaller than the thickness of the rail flange (6), are provided at the sides of the recess (8), wherein the limb (7) in the assembled state assumes an oblique position turned out of the horizontal and the oblique portions (11) of the wedge-shaped undercuts (9) touch the upper edges (12) of the rail flange (6).
Patent EP-0149138-B1 (EP)
IPC: E06B9/08
Filed: 1984-12-12
Granted: 1989-09-20
Abstract: 1. Automatic door having two door elements comprising sheet members capable of being rolled up and which, for closing and opening operations are movable in a horizontal direction in a manner symmetrical to one another, having vertically positioned take-up rollers (3, 4) for the sheet members (1, 2) arranged on either side of the door opening, each having a support (29) at the sheet ends being in the front position during the closing operation, which supports are guided by power-driven crabs (9) movable in tracks (18 to 21) above the door opening characterized in that each door element is driven only by devices arranged above the door opening, the crabs (9) driving guide elements (6) applied approximately halfway down to the supports (29) at the sheet ends, and in that each door element comprises two sheet members (1, 2) which in closed position of the door are arranged in parallel to one another and the ends of which (5) are joined by the support (29).
Patent EP-0149234-B1 (EP)
IPC: A61L2/26
Filed: 1984-12-24
Granted: 1988-06-15
Abstract: 1. Method for the transport of sterile linen articles to be employed in operating theatres, using so-called sterilization units which are designed as containers for the linen and which have been treated in a sterilizer located at a distance from the operation theatre, characterized in that the sterilization units are stacked in a carrying trolley, the carrying trolley is covered with a hood-like textile wrapping, the carrying trolley so prepared is placed on to a transport trolley, the transport trolley is equipped with a hood-like textile wrapping, and the trolleys thus nested in one another are treated in the sterilizer and subsequently moved to the operating theatre, and after the hood-like textile wrapping of the transport trolley has been removed the carrying trolley equipped with the hood-like textile wrapping, together with the sterilization units arranged on it, is transported into the operating theatre.
Patent EP-0120521-B1 (EP)
IPC: A63C5/12
Filed: 1984-02-24
Granted: 1989-01-04
Abstract: This method of manufacturing laminated skis by the so-called wet process consists in incorporating at least one metal blade or a sheet of high-strength fibres among the strata, the width of the blade or sheet being inferior to that of the ski, and the width of its ends decreases gradually to a point in the transitional area between the heel and body and also in the transitional area between the body and the tip of the ski.
Patent EP-0137696-B1 (EP)
IPC: G01N33/34
Filed: 1984-08-29
Granted: 1989-06-21
Abstract: A modified infra-red scanning gauge used in measuring the moisture content of a paper-web during manufacture or when subject to a coating practice, has a measurement channel (216) and a reference channel (218). The measurement channel is based on the infra-red absorption spectrum of water which has an absorption band centred on 1.94 microns. The reference channel is conventionally at a wavelength of 1.83 microns (Figure 2A) where water has previously been considered to be transparent to infra-red or at a wavelength of 1.68 microns. The gauge is intended for measurement of high water content, where at 1.94 microns absorption effectively becomes total thereby preventing measurements being made, and uses a narrow-band filter (222'A) of 0.03 micron wavelength offset from the peak of the 1.94 micron absorption band in the range 1.76 to 1.87 microns, previously considered stable as regards water content but now disclosed as showing a water-dependent variation at high water contents, In a specific example a 1.83 micron filter (222A) is used for the measurement channel (218) and a 1.68 micron filter (224A) for the reference channel (218). The modified gauge which may be of the transmission or scatter type has particular use at the wet end of a paper-making machine (Figure 1).
Patent EP-0133114-B1 (EP)
IPC: C03B23/033
Filed: 1984-07-19
Granted: 1987-11-19
Abstract: An apparatus for bending or bending and tempering of thermoplastic sheets such as glass sheets heated to their softening temperature by passing the glass sheets over a bed of straight or curved supporting rollers placed along a profile with an upward concavity. The apparatus comprises a pivoting assembly which transfers the glass sheets from a supporting bed of rollers with one slope to a conveyor with a different slope. The last supporting roller of the bed of supporting rollers constitutes the first support roller of the conveyor. The apparatus permits the transfer of glass sheets from a transport system with one slope to another transport system with a different slope without damaging either the glass sheets themselves or any coatings that may have been applied to the glass sheets.
Patent EP-0158756-B1 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for inserting leads of electrical components into corresponding holes according to different spacings of said holes
IPC: H05K13/04
Filed: 1984-10-19
Granted: 1989-05-24
Abstract: This invention concerns a method and an apparatus for mounting components on circuit boards by means of tool sections movable toward and away from opposite sides of a mid-plane, said components comprising a body and leads extending in opposite directions, said circuit boards having holes with different center-to-center spacings for mounting of different components, and said tooling sections comprising lead formers and means for driving a formed lead into a corresponding hold. 
<??>According to the invention, each of said driving means are spaced by spacing means from an adjacent outside former (149) and inwardly toward said mid-plane when mounting components via holes having spacings greater than the smallest hole spacing, so as to avoid a lead misinsertion by forcing a formed lead from driving engagement with a blade (145) of said driving means during an operation of clinching inserted leads to an underside of said circuit board.