baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent BR-122019010100-B8 (BR)
Title: dispositivo ortopédico para corrigir deformidades de ossos longos
Inventor: DANIELE VENTURINI
IPC: A61B17/66
Filed: 2009-09-14
Abstract: dispositivo ortopédico para corrigir deformidades de ossos longos. a presente invenção refere-se a um dispositivo ortopédico (110) para corrigir deformidades de um osso longo (11) compreendendo uma barra longitudinal (12), estendida ao longo de um eixo (y-y) e pretendida que seja colocada junto do osso (11), pelo menos um primeiro prendedor (14) para um primeiro grupo de parafusos ósseos (16) e um segundo prendedor (118) para um segundo grupo de parafusos ósseo (20), o segundo prendedor (118) sendo montado sobre um carro (121), o carro (121) sendo montado na barra (12), em que o primeiro prendedor (14) é colocado em uma base de suporte (21) e angularmente móvel em relação à base de suporte em torno de um dado eixo de rotação (x-x) por meio de um acoplamento rotativo, a base de suporte sendo montada na barra (12), em que o acoplamento rotativo compreende um elemento macho (35) associado com o primeiro prendedor (14) e tendo uma superfície cilíndrica, e um elemento fêmeo correspondente (36) associado com a base de suporte (21) e tendo uma superfície cilíndrica constituindo uma sede para o acoplamento frouxo do elemento macho (35), em que o primeiro prendedor (14) compreende uma primeira garra superior (37), constituindo uma tampa removível do primeiro prendedor (14), e uma primeira garra inferior (38) constituindo uma base fixa do primeiro prendedor (14), fechadas entre si por meio de primeiros parafusos de travamento (40, 41), um segundo parafuso (52) para bloquear um movimento angular do primeiro prendedor (14) em torno de eixo de rotação (x-x) definindo a posição angular do primeiro grupo de parafusos ósseos (16) em relação à base de suporte (21).
Patent BR-122019025404-B8 (BR)
Title: Aparelho de codificação de imagem, método de codificação de imagem, aparelho de decodificação de imagem, método de decodificação de imagem e meio de armazenamento
Inventor: MASAAKI KOBAYASHI
IPC: H04N19/91
Filed: 2012-01-12
Abstract: Trata-se de um método de codificação de imagem para um aparelho de codificação de imagem ajustado para dividir uma imagem em blocos divisionais de uma pluralidade de tamanhos e realizar a codificação na imagem enquanto controla a qualidade de imagem de acordo com um valor de parâmetro em unidades de blocos divisionais que inclui obter um tamanho de bloco de um bloco-alvo a ser codificado, obter um tamanho de bloco mínimo usado para controlar o valor de parâmetro, obter um estado de divisão do bloco-alvo, obter o valor de parâmetro, determinar se o bloco-alvo está ou não dividido de acordo com o estado de divisão do bloco-alvo, determinar se o tamanho de bloco do bloco-alvo é maior ou igual ao tamanho de bloco mínimo; determinar se o tamanho de bloco do bloco-alvo é igual ao tamanho de bloco mínimo, e codificar o valor de parâmetro obtido.
Patent CH-715708-B9 (CH)
Title: Verfahren zur Verfüllung einer auf Biomassenzirkulation basierten Pflanzenkläranlage.
Inventor: CHENGLU ZHANG
IPC: C02F3/00
Filed: 2018-08-17
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Verfullung einer auf Biomassenzirkulation basierten Pflanzenkläranlage, welche mit einer Aktivkohleschicht verfüllt wird, deren Aktivkohle durch Karbonisieren von Pflanzenresten oder/und Tierresten aus der Pflanzenkläranlage hergestellt wird. Die Rückgewinnung verwelkter Feuchtgebietspflanzen und verrottender Tierreste aus der Pflanzenkläranlage zur Herstellung von Aktivkohle und das Verfällen der hergestellten Aktivkohle in die Pflanzenkläranlage können einerseits das Problem lösen, dass Biomasse wie Pflanzenreste, Tierreste und dergleichen leicht zu einer Verstopfung der Füllstoffe in der Pflanzenkläranlage führen und somit die Fähigkeit der Pflanzenkläranlage zur Behandlung von organischem Abwasser verringern, womit die Nutzungseffizienz der Pflanzenkläranlage verbessert wird. Andererseits kann das Problem gelöst werden, dass Biomasse wie Pflanzen- und Tierreste beim Fäulnis- und Abbauprozess zahlreiche Schadstoffe erzeugen und eine sekundäre Verschmutzung des organischen Abwassers verursachen. Drittens wird die Aktivkohle in die Pflanzenkläranlage verfüllt, sodass gegenüber der Aktivkohle aus anderen Quellen ein stärkerer Adsorptionseffekt für zu behandelnde Schadstoffe erzielt wird.
Patent CH-716936-B9 (CH)
Title: Zentrale Staubsauganlage und Steuerverfahren für eine zentrale Staubsauganlage.
Inventor: URS BALDENWEG
IPC: A47L5/38
Filed: 2019-12-12
Abstract: Die Zentrale Staubsauganlage umfasst ein zentrales Sauggerät (1), ein Zwischengerät (37) und ein Bediengerät (35). Zum Steuern des zentralen Sauggeräts (1) kommuniziert das Bediengerät (35) nicht direkt mit dem Sauggerät (1), sondern über eine Funkverbindung mit dem Zwischengerät (37). Das Zwischengerät (37) kommuniziert über eine unabhängig davon vorgebbare Verbindung mit dem zentralen Sauggerät (1). In jedem Kommunikationsabschnitt kann die jeweils optimale Kommunikationsart gewählt werden. Insbesondere können beim Bediengerät (35) Vorteile der Funktechnologie bei geringem Energieverbrauch genutzt werden.
Patent EP-1246835-B9 (EP)
Inventor: BARRACLOUGH PAUL
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2001-01-08
Granted: 2010-02-17
Abstract: The invention discloses substituted sapogenins and their use in the treatment of cognitive disfunction and similar conditions. Methods of treatment and pharmaceutical composition are also disclosed
Patent DE-3317197-C1 (DE)
Title: Electrically insulating encapsulating compound for semiconductor components
Inventor: MUELLER ULRICH DIPL-CHEM DR
IPC: H01B3/46
Filed: 1983-05-11
Granted: 1984-10-11
Abstract: To achieve higher moisture-tightness and flame retardance, and to avoid harmful effects due to reaction products on the semiconductor material, electrically insulating encapsulating compounds for semiconductor components composed of a basic substance containing a resin, a hardener and a reaction accelerator and of a mixture containing organic filler and a component which increases flame retardance contain, as reaction accelerator, at least one organometallic compound and, as an additive to the mixture, a polysiloxane not containing terminal groups which are reactive with respect to the resin. The organometallic compounds envisaged are metal alkyls, metal carbonyls, metallocenes and metal cyclopentadienyls.
Patent DE-3344593-C1 (DE)
Title: Reusable adhesive closure for nappy pants or the like, and method for the production thereof
IPC: A61F13/58
Filed: 1983-12-09
Granted: 1985-04-25
Abstract: A reusable adhesive closure for nappy pants or the like is described, which consists of a strip of paper or plastic and which has an attachment area 11 and a closure flap area 12. The closure flap area is coated with pressure-sensitive adhesive. On the adhesive layer there is a patterned covering which only leaves parts of the adhesive area free. The covering material is diffused into the adhesive layer, at least in a boundary layer, and is therefore anchored therein. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3422553-C1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for irradiating flowable media in order to generate photochemical reaction products
Inventor: GRAENTZEL ALFRED
IPC: B01J19/12
Filed: 1984-06-18
Granted: 1986-01-23
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for irradiating flowable media (5) for generating photochemical reaction products, comprising a rotationally symmetric reaction vessel (1) through which the media are passed from the top to the bottom, a radiation source (2) and an externally (4) driven rotary body (3) having wiping elements (3a) which set the media to be irradiated in rotation along the vessel inner wall (1b) and which keep the vessel inner wall (1b) free of deposits. In order to avoid mixing, especially dilution of the samples, after irradiation, with liquids at the vessel bottom (1a) and in order to minimise the dead volume, the following measures are proposed:   a) the reaction vessel (1), in its lower part, is of double-walled construction in the form of an inner cylinder (13) and an outer cylinder (14), b) the inner cylinder (13) projects, with its lower leading edge (15), into the outer cylinder (14) without touching it; c) the leading edge (15) of the inner cylinder (13) has the form of an S-shaped diagonal cut as a drip guide and fluid flow-off edge, whose lowest point is shaped as a drip cone (15b) which projects into a connection (1g, 16) on the outer cylinder (14) for the discharge of the medium.   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3503598-C1 (DE)
Title: Shut-off fitting which can be actuated by a servomotor
Inventor: FEIERLEIN KARLHEINZ
IPC: F16K37/00
Filed: 1985-02-02
Granted: 1986-01-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a shut-off fitting in which protection against any failure of its actuating drive to shut off is provided by braking of the actuating drive by means of a spring. The invention reduces the outlay required for such a protection device by a configuration which, while using just one spring element, brings about a reduction in the stiffness of the fitting in both end positions of the shut-off fitting.
Patent DE-3511663-C1 (DE)
Title: Combined wall and fan unit for a building
Inventor: IKEMURA AKIO
IPC: F24F12/00
Filed: 1985-03-29
Granted: 1986-04-03
Abstract: A combined wall and fan unit for a building consists of a wall unit with a heat-insulated frame (2) and a heat-insulated wall element (5) which is arranged in the frame on the outside of the same, and a fan (6) which is supported by the frame on the inside of the same and contains a heat exchange element, in order to bring about a heat exchange between the fresh air and the spent room air. The frame contains at least one heat-insulated inner inlet duct (23), the opposite ends of which are connected to the fan and to the atmosphere in order to supply fresh air to the fan, and at least one heat-insulated inner outlet duct, the opposite ends of which are connected to the fan and to the atmosphere in order to deliver the spent room air into the atmosphere. Both the inlet duct and the outlet duct are covered with a layer (38) of a heat-insulating material, which extends over their inner circumferential surface. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3544940-C1 (DE)
Title: Vehicle sliding roof
Inventor: FARMONT ROLF
IPC: B60J7/057
Filed: 1985-12-19
Granted: 1987-07-02
Abstract: In the case of a vehicle sliding roof composed of a panel 13 which closes in its frontmost position an opening 1 in the vehicle roof 2, the rear edge of which can be adjusted in height and which outside the roof opening 1 can be displaced into various positions on one side of the vehicle roof 2, the panel 13 being supported in the vicinity of its front edge 14 on at least one front support 16, which can be moved forwards and backwards in the longitudinal direction A of the vehicle along a guide rail, and on at least one rear support 36 arranged behind the front support and having a rear height-adjusting element, and being slidingly guided in relation to the height-adjusting element in the vehicle longitudinal direction A, and of at least one actuating element 4 for displacing the panel 13 and adjusting the height thereof, precise guiding and a predeterminable variability of the panel-inclination angle, in particular during the opening and closing movement, is ensured by simple means in that the guide rail can be pivoted by means of the height-adjusting element about a horizontal transverse axis 15, the guide rail preferably being a driving spindle forming the actuating element 4, in particular with an external worm thread. In principle, the panel can be displaced, however, also by a Bowden cable or the like. However, it is preferred for the pivotable guide rail to assume a dual function, namely the supporting and guiding function, on the one hand, and the driving function ... Original abstract incomplete. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3618756-C1 (DE)
Title: Method for rolling hot strip
Inventor: FABIAN WOLFGANG DIPL-ING
IPC: B21B37/16
Filed: 1986-06-06
Granted: 1987-11-19
Abstract: The invention consists in an extension of the possible applications of the method and apparatus according to Patent Application P 3444931.0-32 to wider slabs or feedstock, such as those obtained from continuous casting plants, in which the ratio of width to height is up to 20.
Patent DE-3712698-C1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for clamping metal hoops around refractory plates for sliding gate nozzles
Inventor: FRICKER ROBERT
IPC: B22D41/34
Filed: 1987-04-14
Granted: 1988-01-21
Abstract: To clamp a metal hoop (4) around a refractory plate (6) in a metallic frame (1) of sliding gate nozzles by pressing the hoop (4) into at least one circumferential recess (8) in the plate (6), use is made of a clamping jaw (12) with an arcuate clamping profile (13) actuable with the aid of an actuating member (17) and supported on a bending spring (16). This is intended, in particular, to improve the effectiveness of the hoop-clamping operation and to increase the life of the plates. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3734987-C1 (DE)
Inventor: REINHARD MICHAEL DR-ING
IPC: B02C18/18
Filed: 1987-10-15
Granted: 1988-11-24
Abstract: A cutting rotor has interchangeable blades for size reduction of solid materials, preferably for granulation of plastics. The clamping part of the blades, opposite the cutting side, is pressed against a support. At least one pressure channel filled with a hydraulic fluid runs alongside each blade clamping part and has walls which are elastically extended when pressure is exerted on the hydraulic fluid in order to press the clamping part against the support. One side of each pressure channel communicates with a supply channel and the other side communicates with a discharge channel. The supply and discharge channels are each provided with a blocking element.
Patent DE-3812781-C1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for the secondary clarification of municipal or industrial waste waters by mixed algal cultures
IPC: C02F3/32
Filed: 1988-04-16
Granted: 1989-04-27
Abstract: Apparatus for the secondary clarification of municipal or industrial waste waters (effluents) by a mixed algal culture, characterised by a flat, circular tank having an outer wall and a central depression, a feed opening out remotely from the depression, an outlet, the opening of which is in the region of the depression, and a device for conducting away algal settling in the depression.
Patent DE-3915281-C1 (DE)
Title: Guiding and positioning arrangement for metal strip - has block with guide bore in lower part for piston, horizontal axis in upper part for spherical roller, etc.
IPC: B21D43/02
Filed: 1989-05-10
Granted: 1990-10-04
Abstract: Guiding and positioning arrangement for a metal strip, partic. in a composite sequence tool for prodn. of stamped shapes by means of dies and punches, consists of a block (15), with a guide bore (16) in its lower part for a piston (17) with a horizontal axis (12A) in it supper part for a spherical roller (12) and a spring (18) pressing the piston upwards. Above this arrangement is a further axis (11A) for a spherical roller (11), the surfaces of the two rollers contacting when the lower roll is at its upper extension. A roll gap (13) is formed when a metal strip is inserted against the spring action. ADVANTAGE - Number of positioning devices ensures correct entry.
Patent DE-3923446-C1 (DE)
IPC: C01B31/36
Filed: 1989-07-15
Granted: 1990-07-26
Abstract: Method for the production of raw-material moulded bodies, in particular for the production of silicon or silicon alloys in an electric low-shaft furnace, in which quartz sand, a non-caking carbon support, preferably petroleum coke, and a pitch-containing binder are mixed and this starting mixture is briquetted to produce preforms, and in which the raw-material moulded bodies are formed from the preforms by a consolidating heat treatment. The pitch-containing binder is a binder mixture of pitch and caking coal which is at a temperature of over 100 DEG C to 200 DEG C. The quartz sand and the non-caking carbon support are mixed with the binder mixture at a mixing temperature which is in the same range. The preforms are briquetted from this mixing temperature. The preforms are subjected to a heat treatment which has a final temperature of over 450 DEG C. The invention also relates to the raw-material moulded bodies produced.
Patent DE-3934811-C1 (DE)
IPC: G01N22/00
Filed: 1989-10-19
Granted: 1991-04-25
Abstract: To determine the optimal size of catalyst particles, the particles are dispersed in an insulating matrix material having a different dielectric function from that of the catalyst particles, and the positive real part of the dielectric function of the catalyst particles is measured. The result is used as a measure of the catalytic activity.
Patent DE-4004357-C1 (DE)
Title: Gas electrostatic cleaning system - has linkage driven hammer operating against striker at bottom edge of screen
IPC: B03C3/88
Filed: 1990-02-13
Granted: 1991-01-17
Abstract: A gas scrubbing system has two sets of electrostatic screens to remove dust particles, e.g. carbon, and some gaseous impurities. The first screen is dry and the second screen is sprayed with moisture from the top. The moisture is collected under the filter screens, along with dust. The second set of filter screens is knocked mechanically, at set intervals, to shake off the particles. The knocking is provided by a linkage driven hammer (23) operating against a striker (46) at the bottom edge of the screen. The knocking rate is once every 20 to 120 minutes, for every separate screen. ADVANTAGE - Improved scrubbing and gas removal.
Patent DE-4022100-C1 (DE)
IPC: H05B3/22
Filed: 1990-07-11
Granted: 1991-10-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a surface irradiator for short infrared irradiations with high irradiation efficiency per surface unit, with a housing (1) and with one or more heating coils (9), with at least two current connections (4), the heating coils (9) being distributed to a very great extent uniformly behind the irradiation surface (16) of the housing (1) in its interior (5), the heating coils (9) being guided and held in receiving members by means of distance pieces (8), the parts of the receiving members being transparent towards the irradiation surface (16) for the infrared irradiation, the heating coils (9) being assigned on their side lying opposite the irradiation surface (16) a reflector (11) and the housing (1) having at least one supply and removal connection (2, 3) for a cooling medium which cools the irradiator as it passes through. In order, by means of a simple compact construction, to increase the economy and operational reliability of the high-performance infrared irradiator, in particular with regard to the heat generation occurring and the associated cooling measures, and to extend its area of application with regard to the tolerable temperature and external pressure conditions, the interior (5) of the housing (1), which is delimited by the irradiation surface (16) on one side, is closed off and has the supply connection (2) and the removal connection (3), and the cooling medium is an inert gas which flows through the interior (5) and flows around the heating coils (9), and the at least two current connections (4) are guided in a vacuum-tight manner through the wall delimiting the interior (5). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4102053-C1 (DE)
IPC: B29C57/12
Filed: 1991-01-24
Granted: 1992-10-08
Abstract: A container, in particular for the heating of food in microwave ovens or the like. The container comprises a thin-walled container body of a material essentially opaque to microwave energy, in particular aluminium, at least one side (wall, cover or body) of the body having a wall section (2) of material transparent to microwave energy, e.g. synthetic material, which is inserted into the container body (1), the wall section being securely joined at its edge to the container body by means of flanging or folding. According to the invention, the inserted wall section (2) flanged or folded with the container body (1) at its joining edge (4) is thinner than in its remaining surface area inside the joining edge.
Patent DE-4232011-C1 (DE)
Title: Equipment for collection of different rubbish-valuable material fractions - works from collection boxes for each fraction in common accommodation frame, boxes being withdrawn drawer-fashion
Inventor: HUENING REINHARD DIPL ING
IPC: B65F3/02
Filed: 1992-09-24
Granted: 1993-10-21
Abstract: The contents of the withdrawn boxes from the frame are received by a collecting vehicle. On the vehicle (9) a withdrawal device (11) is provided for synchronous withdrawal of the boxes from the accommodation frame (1) as is an ejection device for emptying each box. A delivery feed device is provided for the box contents into different accommodation chambers (10a, 10b, 10c). The collecting boxes in the accommodation frame are blocked in the usage position against complete and/or simultaneous withdrawal, and on the collecting vehicle an unlocking device is provided making possible the complete withdrawal. USE/ADVANTAGE - Accelerated and automated multi-chamber system for collecting rubbish and recyclable valuable material.
Patent DE-4241504-C1 (DE)
Title: Sausage skin end closing - has conveyor with holders and suction jet to draw end out for cutting and twisting
Inventor: KOLLROSS GUENTER
IPC: A22C13/00
Filed: 1992-12-10
Granted: 1993-11-25
Abstract: To form an end closure for a sausage skin length, pleated into folds for sausage mfg., the folded skin (30) is laid axially at a given point across a conveyor. One end is drawn out from the folds (30) axially by a suction jet and cut at a given point. The cut end is finally twisted to form the end closure. Also claimed is an appts. with a conveyor (10) moving in steps, with lateral holders (28) for the sausage skin (30). Guide and/or sliding units (28) move the sausage skin (30) into the holders (28) in an axial movement from one end, to a suction jet at the other end, with a cutter. A twister is at a gap behind the jet to twist the cut end. USE/ADVANTAGE - The method is for closing one end of a sausage skin length, for the skin to be filled with meat through the other open end. The end closing action is separate from and independent of the skin folding action, to give a firm and effective end closure.
Patent DE-4308245-C1 (DE)
Title: Method for the recognition of characters or strokes
Inventor: GROH FRIEDEMANN
IPC: G06V30/182
Filed: 1993-03-16
Granted: 1994-11-03
Abstract: A method for the recognition of characters or strokes is carried out using a comparison of desired with actual values. It is used for the simple transfer of handwriting into machine script. Each character or each stroke is defined by means of a number of significant points, their position with respect to one another and the course of the line between them. Within the framework of the comparison of desired with actual values, use is made in stages firstly of some of the significant points, then, if required, all the significant points and finally the course of the lines between the significant points.
Patent DE-4337665-C1 (DE)
Title: Contactor safety combination
Inventor: GOEBEL RALPH-RONALD DIPL ING
IPC: H01H47/00
Filed: 1993-11-04
Granted: 1994-10-20
Abstract: The contactor safety combination according to the invention makes it possible to implement a release circuit using three four-pole auxiliary contactors, as a result of efficient utilisation of the switching elements. In the case of the contactor safety combination, the safety contact or EMERGENCY OFF contact is connected upstream of those coils (a, b, c) of the auxiliary contactor which are connected to the control voltage at one end. The series circuit formed by the break contacts (Kb1, Kc1) of the second and third auxiliary contactors is connected upstream of the coil (a), and a series circuit formed by the make contacts (Kb2, Kc2) of the second and third auxiliary contactors and a break contact (Ka1) of the first auxiliary contactor are connected upstream of the parallel-connected coils (b, c). A make contact (Ka2) of the first auxiliary contactor is connected in parallel with this series circuit, in series with a make contact (4) of an ON key. <IMAGE>