baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent UA-72898-C2 (UA)
Title: Multidrum winch of pipe truck
Inventor: SHVIDLER OLEKSANDR PETROVYCH
IPC: B66D1/26
Filed: 2001-04-24
Abstract: The technical task of the invention is the increase of operating characteristics of winch due to convenient control at great loads on the drums and compact arrangement on the pipe truck. To this effect, in the openings of the walls of winch in parallel one additional shaft is mounted with reverse arrangement of the worm reducer and hydraulic motor of drive, in this case the ratchet wheels are executed on the flanges of drums being closer to the walls of winch. The triggers of each pair of ratchet wheels are separately spring-loaded through the levers connected together by common spring and equipped with one common engaging rod mounted in parallel with both shafts, and the means of fastening of drums on each shaft are made in the form of double-sided coupling clutch mounted on the shaft between the drums with ability of sole axial displacement along the key of shaft and coupling with the half-couplings made on the counter ends of drums. The coupling clutches of shafts are connected by double-sided fork by means of the swivel connected by the spring-loaded slider to the rod of engagement of triggers, one end of which is coupled with the transverse yoke hinged to the wall of winch and equipped with spring-loaded handle coupled with the cam, seats of which correspond to the fixed positions of the rod.
Patent UA-60404-C2 (UA)
Title: Protecting container
Inventor: ALEXEYEV YURI SERGEYEVICH
Filed: 2002-03-06
Abstract: The proposed protecting container is designed for the storage and transportation of ecologically dangerous and radioactive waste. The container contains a casing with a cover and at least one outside shell for protection against radioactive radiation. The shell is made of composite material and fitted to the sidewall of the casing. The casing and the shell consist of modular elements made from polymer composite material that effectively absorbs radioactive radiation. All the modular elements of the casing and the shell are connected by the said material. The thickness of the first shell is less than the thickness of the casing. The thickness of each next shell is less than thickness of the preceding shell. As the polymer composite material, diane resin with modifying additive is used. The modifying additive contains the mix of powder tungsten, nickel, silicate material, and mineral fiber material. The contents of the modifying additive in the composite material of the casing and the shell are directly proportional to the thickness of the said elements. The container casing contains a flange with an opening, which is designed for mounting additive shells. The present invention allows the process of the manufacture of the protecting container to be simplified.
Patent RU-2177101-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing pipe internally coated with anticorrosive material
Inventor: AJDUGANOV V M
IPC: F16L58/04
Filed: 2000-03-16
Granted: 2001-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; repair and construction of pipelines carrying chemically active substances. SUBSTANCE: pipe has inserts made of anticorrosive metal strips welded to inner ends of pipe and anticorrosive coating applied to inner surface of pipe. Inserts are secured by resistance welding over their entire surface contacting inner surfaces of pipe ends. Thickness of inserts is increased by resistance welding of next turn of corrosive-resistant band over their entire surface contacting inner surface of insert already formed. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2219013-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EVSTIGNEEV A I
IPC: B22C9/00
Filed: 2000-03-24
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; particularly, foundry. SUBSTANCE: molding box is filled with molding sand through feeding pipe installed on cover of molding box. Vibration is used during charging molding sand. Molding sand gains high flow similar to fluidity of water. Molding sand is rammed owing to pressure of molding sand column available in feeding pipe and distributed over the whole volume of sand mold. EFFECT: enhanced quality of sand mold owing to uniform ramming of the whole volume of molding sand. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2233037-C2 (RU)
Title: Channel structure for communication systems
Inventor: REZAJIFAR RAMIN
IPC: H04W48/12
Filed: 1998-09-16
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: communications engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: physical channels have data channels and control channels. Data channels have primary channels used to transfer voice traffic, data traffic, high-speed data, and miscellaneous additional service information, as well as secondary channels used to transfer high-speed data. When remote stations are in inadequate state, primary channels may be relinquished. Control channels are used for page, control message, and dispatching information transmission. 
     EFFECT: enhanced utilization of channel capacity. 
     15 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2181318-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DANILENKO A V
IPC: B22F3/03
Filed: 2000-07-10
Granted: 2002-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, namely press-molds for pressing articles such as sleeves of powder materials. SUBSTANCE: press-mold includes holder, elastic die, elastic separating sleeve and elastic insert, upper punch, lower punch and base. Upper punch is builtup one; it has outer and inner cylindrical lids mounted with possibility of axial motion one relative to another. In cavity of inner lid there are elastic compensating member and cylinder that may perform axial motion. Outer lid is provided with fixing member. Invention allows to make thin-wall dead-bottom round and non-round articles of different powder materials in condition of automated production process. EFFECT: enhanced quality of products. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2190455-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGDANOV V G
IPC: B01D46/02
Filed: 2000-08-10
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning gas from dust by filtration through bag filters; flour industry, pharmaceutical industry and cement industry. SUBSTANCE: device has working chamber with filtering bags, scavenge air and cleaned gas chambers with regenerative unit and drive mechanism which includes electric motor and switchgear. Regenerative unit of each bag is made in form of stationary nozzle provided with valve with cover; it has air cavity and membrane mechanism; bag is located coaxially above neck; switchgear is arranged outside beyond chamber; it is provided with hollow lever which is rotatable over circle and is secured on shaft of drive; this lever has hole; system of holes is available in switchgear body; these are made in way of rotation of lever and are connected in turn with air cavity under valve cover; membrane mechanism is made in form of solid membrane without hole. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2186905-C2 (RU)
Title: Pile
Inventor: AL BITSKIJ S A
IPC: E02D5/38
Filed: 2000-09-29
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering, construction of foundations of buildings and structures. SUBSTANCE: pile is manufactured of external and internal pipes with open butts jointly sunk into ground with removal of one pipe with solid walls. Novelty lies in removal of internal pipe and in perforation of external pipe in points weakened by mechanical or corrosion defects. It can be employed as bearing reinforcement. EFFECT: raised operational reliability, adaptability to manufacture and strength of structure, reduced usage of materials and labor input to its manufacture. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2216168-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения селективного меда
Inventor: KAZANTSEV A K
IPC: A23L21/25
Filed: 2001-04-18
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: Способ получения меда с заданными целевыми свойствами включает смешивание меда с предварительно приготовленным компонентом, обладающим этими свойствами, получение их смеси, скармливание ее пчелам для производства товарного меда. Для приготовления компонента, смешиваемого с медом, используют одно вещество, выбранное из группы, состоящей из овощей, или фруктов, или лекарственных растений, или веществ, обладающих целебными свойствами: поливитаминов и лечебных препаратов. Мед с заданными целебными свойствами размещают в дополнительных магазинных надставках, устанавливаемых в улье и отделенных от расплодной части разделительными решетками, а наращивание пчелиной семьи до размеров, обеспечивающих установку указанных дополнительных магазинных надставок, осуществляют путем подкормки пчел полученной смесью в период взятка. Способ позволяет получать меды направленного лекарственного действия в любое время года, кроме того, подкормка вводимыми в мед компонентами обеспечивает быстрое наращивание семьи. 10 з.п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2204106-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAEV R P
IPC: F41G9/02
Filed: 2001-04-19
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods for bomb-aiming of ground targets from a flight vehicle and at landing of objects from a flight vehicle. SUBSTANCE: preliminarily on a ground station the geographic coordinates of its location are determined, the digital map of the terrain with the height of its relief angle of dip are introduced in the ground station computer. Ballistic information, angle of dip are preliminarily introduced in the flight vehicle. In the course of bomb-aiming on the ground station the coordinates of the ground targets relative to the ground station are measured, the geographic coordinates of the ground targets are computed and transmitted to the flight vehicle through the radio channel. At the flight vehicle the geographic coordinates of the ground targets and the radio emission from the earth artificial satelites of the satelite navigation system are received, the geographic coordinates of location of the flight vehicle and the ground speed (W) of the flight vehicle are determined, the current values of altitude H and flight speed V, magnetic azimuth and the angle of pitch of the flight vehicle longitudinal axis angles of attack and slip of the flight vehicle are determined. On the basis of this information the current values of the target speed, wind speed, the requred values of range R req  between the flight vehicle and the ground targets at the instant of bomb drop or landed object and board angle Freq. of the ground target, current values of the range dR between the required range and dF between R req  and R and dF between Frequired and F are computer, and the flight vehicle flight direction is changed until the zero value of dF is attained, and the bomb is dropped or object landing is performed when the zero value of dR is attained. EFFECT: bomb-aiming is possible at any time of day and in any weather conditions of low-contrast ground targets. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2201464-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of dissolving zirconium and zirconium- based alloys
Inventor: BUCHIKHIN E P
IPC: C22B3/04
Filed: 2001-05-23
Granted: 2003-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: extraction of zirconium contained in secondary raw material. SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in oxidation of zirconium in non-aqueous solution. Chlorine is used as oxidant. Amide of organic acid is used as solvent. Oxidation is performed at chlorine concentration of 0.05-8 mole/l and oxidation temperature of 0- 80 C; used as amide of organic acid is N,N′ dimethyl formamide or N,N′ dimethyl acetamide. Specific rate of dissolving zirconium is 85-90 mg/sq cm/min. Proposed method increases rate and completeness of dissolving of zirconium-containing materials (up to 45-50 g/l) without evolution of explosive gases. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2240986-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ денитрификации воды
Inventor: PASKUALE ANTONIO
IPC: C02F3/28
Filed: 2001-07-24
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу удаления нитратов из воды, которые содержатся в ней в качестве загрязняющих агентов. Воду пропускают через пористый носитель, который содержит переходный металл, способный активировать молекулярный водород, и на котором прикреплены денитрифицирующие бактериальные штаммы, которые могут выживать в бескислородных условиях и в присутствии водорода, и где водород используют в качестве восстанавливающего агента, а значение рН реакционной смеси устанавливают при значениях от 4,5 до 7,8 с помощью диоксида углерода. Устройство для денитрификации воды содержит реактор денитрификации, контейнеры водорода и диоксида углерода, емкость мгновенного испарения газов, растворенных в воде, озонирующую ячейку. Технический эффект - высокая удельная активность восстановления нитратов до элементарного азота, исключая образование аммиака или других токсичных веществ. 3 н. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2230309-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NAUMENKO V JU
IPC: G01N19/00
Filed: 2001-07-26
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: determination of parameters of surface layer during dynamic contact with solid substance. SUBSTANCE: technique measures parameters of boundary layers of tires contacting pavement. Technique establishing parameters of boundary layers of polymer materials includes mechanical action with solid body on specimen and determination of parameters of specimen. Examined specimen is exposed to simultaneous action of longitudinal vibrations and lateral mechanical load, resonance curves are found and their broadening with formation of actual and molecular contacts, which are measured by means of frequency meter. Complex for implementation of technique has lower and upper members anchored in housing and connected to system setting and recording mechanical loads and system recording parameters. Complex is supplemented with system processing parameters. Tested specimen is fixed on upper member mounted in housing for vertical movement. System setting mechanical loads comes in the form of mechanism of longitudinal vibrations linked to lower member and mechanism of lateral load linked to upper member. EFFECT: expanded application field, determination of effective volume and stiffness coefficient of section of molecular chain. 20 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2235024-C2 (RU)
Title: Пневматическая шина с бортами усовершенствованной конструкции
Inventor: SHANDEZON P ER
IPC: B60C15/02
Filed: 1999-12-30
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автомобильной промышленности. Борт шины содержит профилированный элемент, изготовленный из каучуковой смеси в форме клина, ограниченного двумя сторонами, причем каучуковая смесь, из которой изготовлен профилированный элемент, имеет твердость по Шору А, величина которой превышает величину твердости по Шору А для каучуковых смесей, расположенных в радиальном направлении выше этого элемента. В результате повышается прочность шины. 6 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2219954-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIRILENKO JU K
IPC: A61L15/28
Filed: 2001-10-04
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: bandaging materials. SUBSTANCE: bandage comprises perforated film and contains chitosan originated from crab shell in the form of organic acid (acetic, succinic, or glycolic acid) salt, glutaric aldehyde, polyvinyl alcohol, and biologically active additive, in particular proteolytic enzyme pr antimicrobial or antiseptic preparation in the following concentrations, wt %: polyvinyl alcohol 60.0-95.0, chitosan 1.0-6.0, additive 0.5-30.0, glutaraldehyde 0.1-2.0, and organic acid 0.5- 4.0. At least one CO 2 -extract of medicinal plant can also be used and, in this case, bandage may further contain polyethylene glycol or oxyethylated hydrogenated castor oil in amounts from 0.01 to 4.5%. EFFECT: enabled healing of any-origin wounds. 6 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2219864-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POZDNIKIN JU I
IPC: A61B17/70
Filed: 2002-01-14
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, devices used in surgery of the spinal column. SUBSTANCE: the device has a rod and bearing members in the form of hooks, part of the rod for the bearing members is made rectangular-stepped of a different diameter. The length of the rod steps is multiple of the distance between the vertebral arches. The diameters of the canals in the bearing members correspond to the diameter of the stepped section of the device rod. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of treatment due to a simplified construction of the device and reduced weight of it at a stable construction. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2220516-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUKANIN V A
IPC: H05B6/06
Filed: 2002-01-23
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: high-frequency electrothermy. SUBSTANCE: proposed method designed for protecting personnel attending induction heating installations using high-frequency currents against electric shock in case of direct contact with running inductor or indirect contact, for example with workpiece being heated that might accidentally come in contact with inductor involves use of current- conducting buses for recording differential leakage current and for deenergizing inductor in case this current exceeds permissible value in emergency situations; permissible value of differential leakage current is chosen considering desired electric safety for personnel and depends on frequency of power supply. EFFECT: enhanced electric safety in operation; reduced operating time of protective gear. 1 cl
Patent RU-2238891-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHGER ANDREAS
IPC: B65D17/00
Filed: 2002-07-18
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: Сосуд, в частности для пищевого продукта, такого как йогурт или тому подобного, с отдираемой для открывания сосуда крышкой, снабженной для соединения с сосудом на ее нижней стороне слоем лака для термосварки. При этом на слой лака для термосварки нанесена надпечатка, поддающаяся горячему тиснению. Предложенное устройство обеспечивает нанесение на слой лака для термосварки надпечатки, позволяющей нанесение горячим тиснением, что обеспечивает получение на внутренней стороне крышки печатных надписей, например в виде рецептов. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2231513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHONIJA A M
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 2002-08-27
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for preparing liquid biologically active substances from biohumus. Method involves dissolving biohumus with water, extraction and fermentation. Size of biohumus particles is 0.1-10 mm and its dissolving in water is carried out in the ratio 1:10. Extraction is carried out by washing out microflora for 1-2 h at temperature 23-26 C and dissolving humus nutrient elements by water turbulent flows followed by natural fermentation of solution for 3-5 days. The proposed method provides enhancing the quality of biologically active substance and to reduce its cost and to diminish biohumus consumption. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2270163-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOKLJUKHIN NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E04H12/34
Filed: 2003-01-23
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; lifting facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to lifting devices, particularly, to towers used for lifting observation and measurement instruments.  Proposed tower has hinge-mounted base section installed on frame and detachably connected with jib also hinge mounted on frame, chassis for transporting the tower, and outriggers for setting frame in tower working position.  Jib consists of at least two members connected by hydraulic cylinder for fitting on base section instrument for observation or measuring when tower is in vertical position.  Jib, when disconnected from base section, provides mounting of instrument on base section of tower when hydraulic cylinder operates. 
     EFFECT: provision of rigidity of structure and convenience of tower servicing. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2253001-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLUKH A A
IPC: E21B19/10
Filed: 2003-06-21
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has load-catching gear with coupled inserts having stepped outer surface and facets in upper portion, congruent to inner channel of rotor, wedges, mounted in slanting grooves of inserts and connected to drive via guiding boards and supports with holders. It is provided with detachable links positioned between inner walls of its inserts and also with joining stops, positioned in upper portion of load-catching gear, and localizing and joining stops, positioned in lower portion of load-catching gear, while spaces Δa between side toothed surfaces of wedges along their whole length are determined from formula: Δa ≤ δ = 2·1·tgα/√2, where δ - thickness of walls of caught pipes; 1 - drive of wedges along height from pipe catching position to wedges joining position; α - slant angle of supporting surface of wedge. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, higher reliability, higher personnel safety, broader functional capabilities. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2274016-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of baikhovy black tea, strawberry fruits, strawberry leaves, and papaya fruits. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, strawberry flavoring, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella bainiery micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action, and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2256839-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHADUNTS K SH
IPC: F16L1/028
Filed: 2003-09-03
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises trenching, laying a section of pipe of diameter greater than that of the pipeline, passing the pipeline through the section of the pipe, sealing the clearance between the pipe section and pipeline, filling the pipe section through branch pipes with fluid of density higher than that of the agent to be pumped through the pipeline until the pipeline floats up, and filling the trench. The pipeline sections are interconnected with the compensators. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of the pipeline. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2259570-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVANESJAN G R
IPC: G01R29/00
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric and radio measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is based on the formation of current ratios of instantaneous values of a signal before and after nonlinear transformation. The current ratios of the neighboring readings of a signal before nonlinear transformation and after nonlinear transformation are compared. The comparison results permit to estimate the degree of nonlinear distortions. 
     EFFECT: ensuring the possibility of reveal of estimation of nonlinear distortions in the process of fulfillment with an amplifier of its functions. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2271319-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV JURIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B64G1/00
Filed: 2003-12-04
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: control of parameters of surrounding medium for such launch vehicles as SOYUZ, ZENIT-3 SL (sea launch), PROTON. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes cyclic delivery of gas to head module and evacuation of gas from head module. Direction of gas flow is changed in torn. At last cycle after obtaining the required purity of gas, it is fed to upper part of head module and is evacuated from its lower part. Excessive pressure of gas is maintained in head module. Device proposed for realization of this method has filters, units for delivery of gas to head module and thermostatting members. It is also provided with unit for control of direction of gas flow which is connected with thermostatting members and with gas discharge valves; devices for monitoring gas purity are mounted on gas lines. Gas discharge valves are connected to upper and lower gas flow splitters by means of gas lines. End face of head module is provided with cover. 
     EFFECT: enhanced purity of head module; avoidance of penetration of atmospheric air into head module; enhanced fire safety and moisture proofness. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg