baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DO-P2014000230-A (DO)
Title: Agentes para tratar trastornos que implican la modulación de receptores de rianodina
Inventor: BELVEDERE SANDRO
IPC: C07D281/10
Filed: 2014-10-13
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a derivados de 1,4-benzotiazepina y a su uso para tratar afecciones, trastornos y enfermedades asociadas con los receptores de rianodina (RyR) que regulan el funcionamiento del canal de calcio en las células. La invención también describe composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden los compuestos y usos de éstas para tratar enfermedades y afecciones asociadas con los RyR, en particular trastornos cardiacos, musculoesqueléticos y del sistema nervioso central (SNC).
Patent EC-SP11011447-A (EC)
Title: Documento seguro que comprende quelatos luminiscentes
Inventor: ABOUTANOS VICKIE
IPC: B41M3/14
Filed: 2011-11-10
Abstract: Composición acuosa de tinta térmica de chorro de tinta para la impresión de documentos de seguridad que comprende al menos un complejo de lantánido luminiscente soluble en agua.
Patent EC-SP11011507-A (EC)
Title: Péptidos específicos para receptores de melanocortina
Inventor: SHI YI
IPC: A61K38/08
Filed: 2011-12-08
Abstract: La invención se refiere a péptidos cíclicos específicos para receptores de melanocortina de Fórmula (I) o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable de los mismos, donde R1, R2, R3, R4a, R4b, R4c, R5, x e y son como se definen en la memoria descriptiva. Estos compuestos son particularmente útiles en el tratamiento de enfermedades, tras-tornos y/o afecciones relacionados con la homeostasis de la energía y el metabolismo (por ejemplo, diabetes), relacionados con la ingesta de alimentos y/o relacionados con el equilibrio de energía y el peso corporal, incluidos la obesidad, el sobrepeso y enfermedades, trastornos y/o afecciones asociados con la obesidad y/o el sobrepeso, tales como la diabetes tipo 2 y el síndrome metabólico.
Patent GB-189523233-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Winding Mechanism for Mechanical Musical Instruments.
Inventor: MALKE FRIEDRICH ERNST
Filed: 1895-12-04
Granted: 1896-01-18
Abstract: 23,233. Malke, F. E., and Oberlõnder, F. H. Dec. 4. Spring motors for automatic musical instruments. The spring barrel a has a series of holes b with which pins c on a winding-pinion d engage. The pins may be on the barrel and the holes in the pinion, if desired. The pinion may also act on the end instead of the side of the barrel, or ordinary toothed gearing may be used.
Patent GB-189703607-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and connected with Gas Burners.
Inventor: FRANKE ADOLF
Filed: 1897-02-10
Granted: 1898-01-29
Abstract: 3607. Franke, A. Feb. 10. Lighting gas.-An improved self-lighting burner is described, in which a special cock for the igniting - burner is dispensed with. The valve f is normally held closed by a thermostatic arrangement, such as a wire i, so that, when the gas is admitted through the nozzle s, it passes at first to the pilot burner z. The heat from the latter causes the valve f to open slightly and gas passes to the main burner. The valve f then opens wider, and the strong inductive action now produced at t prevents gas from flowing to the burner z, which is thus extinguished. Fig. 2 shows the invention applied to an incandescent burner.
Patent GB-189706422-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Stand or Support for Velocipedes, also applicable for Window Dressing and other Show Purposes.
Inventor: FEAR ALFRED ISAAC
Filed: 1897-03-11
Granted: 1898-01-29
Abstract: 6422. Fear, A. I. March 11. Window fittings.-Stands or supports for velocipedes, particularly bicycles, and also applicable for window dressing and other show purposes, are formed by bending a piece of wire into the shape shown. The free ends may be brazed together or secured to a metal strip K<1>. A cross-piece M pivoted to the part A' has holes N which fit over a pin P secured to a strip K', chereby adjusting the width or height of the stand. The apices H vary in shape to suit the requirements of the articles to be supported. Fig. 1 shows a form adapted to hold a bicycle, the hollows in the apices H engaging one of the bicycle axles.
Patent GB-189708855-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Tool Guiding or Steadying Appliances for Boring, Drilling, Facing, and Similar Machines.
Inventor: JAMES HENRY WILLIAM
Filed: 1897-04-07
Granted: 1898-01-29
Abstract: 8855. James, H. W. April 7. Boring and drilling; end -facing; steady rests.-A tool guiding or steadying appliance for boring, drilling, facing, and other machines consists of a frame with a series of guiding-holes for the ends of the drills &c. The frame A hinged at A<6>, A<8> to a plate A<3> secured to the machine bed is provided with guiding-holes A<7> for the drills &c. The bolt A<8> is removable so that the frame can be swung back on the pivot A<6>.
Patent GB-189713053-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Supporting the Saddles of Bicycles, Tricycles, and other Velocipedes.
Inventor: PERRY-KEENE LANCELOT HENRY ADD
Filed: 1897-05-27
Granted: 1898-04-23
Abstract: 13,053. Perry-Keene, L. H. A. May 27. Saddle supports for bicycles, tricycles, and other velocipedes are so constructed that the saddle may be depressed to allow the rider to mount. A slight backward pressure on the saddle raises it to its normal position. This method of supporting the saddle is specially adapted for use by ladies. In the form shown in Fig. 1, a bar c carrying the saddle is connected by links d, d' to a triangular frame b, secured to the saddle pin a. A spring pin e, engaging a lug on the link d<1>, secures the bar c in its raised position, as shown. On pressing back the pin e, the links may be turned forwards to depress the saddle. In a modification shown in Fig. 7, the rear links d are secured to a pivoted axle g the square centre portion of which is engaged by a disc c<4>, pressed against it by a spring f, as shown, so as to secure the links in their upright position.
Patent GB-189713803-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved Process for Working Stone, Marble, Granite and the like.
Inventor: HERGENHAHN CARL
Filed: 1897-06-04
Granted: 1897-12-18
Abstract: 13,803. Hergenhahn, C. June 4. Dressing marble, granite, &c.-Quarried or sawn marble, granite, or other stone is reduced to its finished form by grinding without the intervention of chiselling or other dressing machinery or operations. Suitable plain or grooved &c. grinding- wheels fed with water and grit &c., or grinding- wheels &c. made of grinding-material, are used. A number of articles are mentioned by way of example as work thus manufactured, including slabs and solid work for treads, walls, mouldings, &c.
Patent GB-189719163-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Bicycle Brakes.
Inventor: CALDWELL JOHN ALEXANDER
Filed: 1897-08-19
Granted: 1897-11-13
Abstract: 19,163. Caldwell, J. A. Aug. 19. Brakes for bicycles, operated by back-pedalling. The chain-wheel 1 is mounted loosely on the pedal crank axle 3, and to it are pivoted at 11 two clutch pieces 6, 7 having curved lugs 13, 14 for acting on opposite sides of an annular rim or flange 2 fixed to the bottom bracket. The crank 4 is connected to the chain-wheel by a pin 15 and slot 16, and it is also connected to the clutch pieces 6, 7 by extensions 5 and pins 8. Backward pressure on the crank 4 moves the clutch pieces 6, 7, and brings the lugs 13, 14 into contact with the rim 2. The pivot pins 8, 11 move in suitable slots.
Patent GB-189720040-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Sounding Board for Stringed Instruments.
Inventor: DELERUE JOSEPH
Filed: 1897-08-31
Granted: 1897-12-04
Abstract: 20,040. Delerue, J. Aug. 31 Pianofortes ; instruments with strings.-Relates to sound boards for stringed instruments, the application to a pianoforte being shown. The soundboard, of which a cross-section is shown, is traversed by a number of channels within its substance. These channels are formed either by distinct distancepieces N, or by grooving one or other of the boards M, M' of which the complete soundboard is constructed.
Patent GB-189720679-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Steels for Whetting Cutlery.
Inventor: MARKHAM EDWARD TUTHILL
Filed: 1897-09-08
Granted: 1898-07-09
Abstract: 20,679. Markham, E. T. Sept. 8. Sharpening cutlery. Steels are made with a flattened or oval section as shown. The slightly-curved or flat sides a, a are coarsely cut for sharpening, and the narrow flat edges b, b finely cut for setting. The Provisional Specification also states that the steel may be of a flattened hexagonal form.
Patent GB-189723052-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Food Warmer and Milk Sterilizer.
Inventor: AYMARD JOHN LAW AYME
Filed: 1897-10-07
Granted: 1898-09-03
Abstract: 23,052. Aymard, J. L. A. Oct. 7. Food -warmers; milk - boiling apparatus.-The apparatus comprises a stand A adapted to contain a nightlight or other heating-device, and to support the foodwarmer B. The vessel B is partially filled with water, and receives a cup D adapted to hold the food or the milk. A floating cover E, dished to contain water, is placed in the cup and prevents the formation of a scum on the surface. The vessel B is made rather smaller than the stand, so that it may be packed within it.
Patent GB-189728924-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Albums.
Inventor: BRUNS WILLIAM
Filed: 1897-12-07
Granted: 1898-01-15
Abstract: 28,924. Bruns, W. Dec. 7. Albums.-The album shown in Fig. 1 is provided with a series of sheets B for supporting the photographs E, a series of covering-sheets C, with apertures allowing the photographs to be seen, and a series of blank or memorandum leaves D. The photographs are secured to the sheets B by means of coatings of adhesive material laid in the proper positions upon the sheets B, and the edges of the sheets C can be secured in the same way to the sheets B.
Patent GB-189728929-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Leaf-stemming Machine.
Inventor: EVANS-JACKSON JOHN EDWARD
Filed: 1897-12-07
Granted: 1898-02-05
Abstract: 28,929. Evans-Jackson, J. E., [Butler, W. H.]. Dec. 7. Tobacco.-Apparatus for removing stems from the leaves. Fig. 1 shows a plan of the machine. The thin or wing portions of the leaf are removed from the stem by a pair of carding or brushing rollers S placed at an angle to a pair of feed-belts 8,12 by which the stem of the leaf is gripped and fed along (from left to right of the Figure). A leaf is shown in three different stages of the stemming operation. The carding - rollers are so formed that the ends (the left in Fig. 1), which first operate on the stronger and thicker part of the leaf, are stiffer or more vigorous in their brushing action, and the action becomes less vigorous as the other ends, which act on the thinner part of the leaf, are approached. The rollers may be made for this purpose with carding-teeth gradually increasing in length from one end of the roller to the other, or with teeth gradually decreasing in thickness or stiffness, or in number &c. The feed-bands are geared together by wheels 14, 15 and driven by a pulley 16. The inner runs of the bands which grip and move the stems are guided by bars 7 on the framing. The stemming-rollers S are geared together by wheels 31 and driven by a pulley 32.
Patent GB-189730923-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Electric Elevators.
Inventor: LEIGH HENRY HARINGTON
Filed: 1897-12-31
Granted: 1898-12-23
Abstract: 30,923. Leigh, H. H., [Sprague, F. J.]. Dec. 31. Motors, controlling; motors, gearing for.-Two motors, in series, are employed. Each of the armature shafts 4 and 7 is fitted with a pair of worms 5 and 6 and 8 and 9 respectively. The worms 5 and 8 engage with worm-wheels 13 and 14 on the shaft of the winding-drum 1, and the worms 6 and 9 with wheels 15 and 16 on a shaft 11 which is geared positively with the drum shaft by spur-wheels 12. Synchronous working of the motors is thus ensured. Shoe brakes 21, fitted to drums on the armature shafts, are normally applied by springs, and kept out of action by solenoids 29 acting through togglelevers. In the event of the lifting-ropes becoming slack or mounting the ridges separating the grooves on the drum, a switch is automatically operated to stop the motors. To secure ready adjustment, the worm-wheels 15 and the spur-wheels 12 are bolted to a common flange.
Patent GB-189801493-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved System, Comprising a Method of and Means for making Connection between an Underground Conductor and Vehicle Motor, such as a Tramcar or the like.
Inventor: BUTLER HARRY LOUIS
Filed: 1898-01-19
Granted: 1898-03-26
Abstract: 1493. Butler, H. L. Jan. 19. Electric railways and tramways on a road contact system with switches operated by electromagnets on the vehicle. Collectors; conductors ; switches.-Over the collector are a number of electromagnets a<1>, a<2>, a<3>, which lift and hold up plungers g<1> in the switch boxes placed at intervals along the road. The lower end of the magnet at the trailing end is of opposite polarity to the others to aid the curved end d of the collector in depressing the plunger. The collector is articulated at r to enable it to round curves. The plunger consists of a head g<2> and stem g<3> on which is a finger h which raises a ring j into contact with a ring j<1> connected through a coil k to the main conductor e and so completes the circuit to the vehicle. This apparatus is enclosed in a box attached to the rails. A switch on the vehicle enables the polarity of the end magnets to be changed when the direction of running is changed.
Patent GB-189803371-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Photographic Cameras.
Inventor: HOWELL CHARLES
Filed: 1898-02-10
Granted: 1899-01-14
Abstract: 3371. Howell, C. Feb. 10. Bolts. - Relates to a camera designed to facilitate folding up, and the adjustment of front and back. The clamping- screws F, Fig. 8, have a stud H screwed into one end to prevent the nut G from being screwed off. This device may be applied to screws used for other than photographic apparatus.
Patent GB-189808232-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Dying Sugar, Grain, Cotton-waste, and other Substances and Materials.
Inventor: HALEY THOMAS
Filed: 1898-04-06
Granted: 1899-05-06
Abstract: 8232. Haley, T., and Kraft, T. H. April 6. Drying grain, sugar, cotton waste, &c.-Relates to a rotary inclined cylinder A for drying grain, seeds, sugar, cotton waste, &c. Heating is effected by a circumferential row of steam pipes J<4> and a central series of steam pipes K<2>, communicating with a chamber J at the lower end of the cylinder and an annular chamber B and a cylindrical chamber K at the upper end of the cylinder. The chambers B and K communicate through pipes K', and are connected by rods k. Steam enters by a pipe N, supported on friction rollers in an axial tube K<3>, and exhausts through a pipe P', an annular passage p, and a pipe P<1>. The passage p is formed between the pipe N and a sleeve P which has antifriction bearings S and stuffing-boxes as shown. Plugs k<2> prevent the steam from all passing through the pipes K<3>. The chamber J has a sliding connection with the wider part A<1> of the cylinder, which is extended as shown at A<2>. Cleaning- doors B<3>, J<5> are held in place by stay-rods L passing through the tubes J<4>. A cleaning-door K<5> is provided. The sylinder has rings A<3> and B<1> running on rollers. Longitudinal movement is prevented by rollers H, H<1>. A driving-shaft G<2> communicates motion through a universal joint G<1> and spurwheels G, B<2> to the cylinder. Angle-irons, touching the pipes J<4> are attached to the cylinder so as to form compartments. Stay plates, each consisting of an annular plate through which the pipes J<4> pass, connected to a circular plate through which the tubes K<2>, K<3> pass, may be used. The upper end of the cylinder is closed by a door T suspended from a fixed slotted link t<1>; through this door communication with a feeding-arrangement T<3> and a vapour exit T' is provided.
Patent GB-189809992-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Cars or Vehicles for Switch-back Railways.
Inventor: ERATH GUILLAUME
Filed: 1898-04-30
Granted: 1898-10-29
Abstract: 9992. Erath, G., and Violi, P. April 30. Railways for recreation.-Relates to brakes for cars of switchback railways. The front seat B' of the car A, upon which the attendant sits, is provided with two levers H, P. The first is pivoted at h to a casing c surrounding the wheel, and is connected by a link I to a suitably-shaped brake shoe J connected to the car by a link K. The second lever P is secured to a rocking lever 0 pivoted at o, the two ends of which are secured to the free ends of two springs M, N, carrying brake shoes m, n, and fixed to the casing c. The two brakes are applied to the track E and the car axle C respectively by suitably moving the levers H, P.
Patent GB-189816132-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Gas Cooking Apparatus, Ovens and the like.
Inventor: ANDRE CHARLES
Filed: 1898-07-23
Granted: 1899-05-27
Abstract: 16,132. Lake, H. H., [AndrÚ, C.]. July 23. Gas cooking-stoves; ovens.-The stove is employed for cooking meat, pastry, &c., for grilling, and for baking varnishes upon tin plate goods, cycle parts, &c. The oven F is provided with a series of apertures R for the horizontal admission of the hot gases from the burner B. A grating is placed in the bottom of the oven to receive the article to be cooked. In cooking pastry, this is replaced by an insulating-disc D standing upon short legs and formed of two plates, between which is packed mineral wool &c. The shelf T is provided with holes r to allow the circulation of the gases. A row of gas jets A, supplied through a gas tap C, is provided in the upper part of the stove for griiling purposes. A disc S prevents the flames from the burner B from reaching the bottom of the oven. Gas is supplied to the burner B through a cock H provided with a dial H<1> and with a pilot burner, and is supplied with air at K. Air also enters at the side or bottom of the combustion chamber. The hot gases, after passing through the oven, are carried down the outside thereof, and then rise to the upper part of the stove, as indicated by the arrows, and pass out through apertures. A larger sized stove is also described intended for use in large kitchens &c.
Patent GB-189817692-A (GB)
Title: A System of Reflectors for Double Globe Electric Arc Lamps.
Inventor: MUELMANN OTTO VON
Filed: 1898-08-16
Granted: 1898-10-29
Abstract: 17,692. M³lmann, O. von Aug 16. Reflectors. - A double-globe electric arc lamp is provided with a reflector a c o n - structed in one or more pieces and arranged in the interior of the exterior globe A, under the cap thereof, and supported by the support C of the lower carbon-holder. In another form, a reflecting - enamel is applied to the interior surface of the globe A.
Patent GB-189817764-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Electric Meters.
Filed: 1898-08-17
Granted: 1899-08-17
Abstract: 17,764. R e a s o n , H., and M u t u a l Electric Trust. Aug. 17. Quantity meters.-A motor meter is provided with a very short and thick field magnet, consisting of cylindrical pole-pieces 9, 10, surrounded by coils 4, 3 carrying the current to be measured and a shunt current, and attached to large square plates 14, 15, the magnetic circuit being completed through an adjustable iron screw 16 and the air. The armature may be of any kind, such as a large disc immersed in mercury as described in Specification No. 17,026, A.D. 1898. The armature 17 and mercury bath may be conical, as shown in section, holes being provided in the upper part of the armature for passage of air.
Patent GB-189821506-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Bells.
Inventor: CARR JAMES JOHN WILLIAM
Filed: 1898-10-13
Granted: 1899-03-11
Abstract: 21,506. Carr, J. J. W. Oct. 13. Church and like bells.- The gudgeons on the ends of the stock of a bell are mounted in plummer blocks 10 provided with ball races 14 to enable the bell to be easily swung. Lateral movement is limited by the coned ends of the gudgeons engaging an end ball race 17. When the bell is fixed and the clapper pivoted to the hanging bolt, the pivot may be provided with a similar bearing.
Patent GB-189901075-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Knock-off Motions of Combing Machines.
Inventor: SMITH EDWARD JAMES
Filed: 1899-01-17
Granted: 1899-11-25
Abstract: 1075. Smith, E. J., and Swaine, C. Jan. 17. Combing - machines.- The detector levers D of the stop-motion are made hollow, and each contains a ball F, so that, when the lever is depressed on the breakage of the sliver, the ball will roll to the end of the lever and assist in the actuation of the rod G, which is connected with the lever and catch of a stop-motion such as is described in Specification No. 134, A.D. 1897.
Patent GB-189901230-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Lighting Trains by Electricity.
Inventor: ELIESON CHAIMSONOVITZ PROSPER
Filed: 1899-01-18
Granted: 1900-01-18
Abstract: 1230. Elieson, C. P., and Naylor, W. S. Jan. 18. Belt gearing.- Relates to train lighting in which a dynamo is driven from one of the axles by belt gearing, the belt preferably consisting of iron links hinged together as shown in Fig. 3, and running on pulleys faced with leather or the like.
Patent GB-189907986-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Air and like Compressors.
Inventor: CHARTER JAMES ADAMS
Filed: 1899-04-15
Granted: 1899-09-30
Abstract: 7986. Charter, J. A., and Hobart, F. G. April 15. C o m p r e s s i n g.- The compressor 3 is single-acting, and is actuated directly by an internal-combustion engine 2 through rods 12, one of which passes above and the other below the crank shaft. The crosshead 8 of the motor runs on guides 7, and slots 11 are made in the outer end of the compressing - cylinder for the passage of the crosshead 10. Compression is regulated by a diaphragm 28, Fig. 7, acted on by the pressure in the reservoir, putting a pawl into gear with the toothed sector 21 on the valve 20 and opening the valve when the pressure is above a certain limit and closing it when it is below. The diaphragm acts through a bell crank 31, spring 32, and rod 33. The valve 20 communicates with the air pipe between the pump and the non-return valve leading to the reservoir. The admission valves 43, Fig. 9, are constructed so that they shall not fall into the cylinder if the spring breaks. They have an enlargement 47 on their spindles that will not pass through a split bush 49 secured by a sleeve 50 and against which the spring bears. The outer end of the spring bears against a nut 48. The seatings 44 are secured by screw caps 45. The seatings 35 of the exhaust valves and the rings 36 against which their closing-springs bear are secured by caps 39, which are prevented from leaking or becoming loose by caps 41.
Patent GB-189908708-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Toys.
Inventor: ASHWORHT FREDERICK DAVID
Filed: 1899-04-26
Granted: 1899-08-05
Abstract: 8708. Ashworth, F. D. April 26. Climbing - toys.- The object is to make the ball B, by twirling the handle C, climb up the conical wire cage A to the receptacle F. The ball may be made of rubber, vulcanite, glass, earthenware. o r other suitable material. To retain the cage rigid, metal side strips or stays E extend from the top to the handle.
Patent GB-189912825-A (GB)
Title: Reversible Windows.
Inventor: BOULT ALFRED JULIUS
Filed: 1899-06-20
Granted: 1899-07-22
Abstract: 12,825. Boult, A. J., [Waterstraat, W. T.]. June 20. Windows.-Relates to reversible sashes arranged to turn on central pivots between sliding stiles. The sliding stiles C and sash stiles C\ Figs. 7 and 8, are rabbeted and fitted with slips v, v<1> to form rabbeted weather-tight joints when the sashes are closed. Pivot plates D', D, Figs. 5 and 6, secured in recesses n, n<1> in the stiles, are formed with bearing-flanges t, t<2>, l, m, pivot-holes, and pivots. The front flanges m project in front of the stiles, and the pivots are near the front face of the sash to allow the sash to be completely reversed. In a modification, shown in Figs. 12 and 13, the stiles C, C' are formed with rounded shoulders or ribs d' and grooves d<2>, and are drawn together by springs e on pivots f which are fixed to the sash stiles and turn in thimbles or sockets c fixed in the sliding stiles. When the sash is turned on its pivots, the sliding stiles are forced outwards against the force of the springs by the rounded ribs. The invention may be applied to sashes arranged to turn on central vertical pivots.