baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2180733-C2 (RU)
Title: Procedure measuring concentration of optically active substances in solutions
Inventor: MUKHAMEDJAROV R D
IPC: G01N21/21
Filed: 2000-05-15
Granted: 2002-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: procedure includes transmission of modulated plane-polarized radiation through examined solution and collection of transmitted radiation by three polaroids-analyzers with photodetectors. In this case first and second polaroids-analyzers are symmetrically developed with reference to plane of plane-polarized radiation coming into solution and third polaroid-analyzer is oriented in same plane of plane-polarized radiation coming into solution. Signals from three photodetectors are amplified in these three channels, detected in synchronism, converted to digital form and processed. Angle of turn of polarization plane is measured by relations which exclude effect of lack of identity of channels and of inaccurate setting of polaroids on final result. EFFECT: increased measurement reliability and accuracy of procedure. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2183086-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing fruit-and-berry dessert
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2000-05-29
Granted: 2002-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of prepared apple and black currant puree, bee honey, common salt, roasted ground kernels of almond, extract of Eleutherococcus, lipid-containing extract of biomass of microorganisms Saprolegnia parasitica, boiled oat flakes and water. Prepared mixture is subjected to homogenization, sublimation drying up to moisture content not more 3.5%, grinding and packaging in sealed package from combined film material "Mailar" type under aseptic conditions in vacuum. The mixture is prepared at the following ratio of components by mass: apple puree, 102600-113710; black currant puree, 36140-40053; bee honey, 58139-64436; common salt, 419-465; roasted ground kernels of almond, 13632-18466; Eleutherococcus extract, 510-570; lipid-containing extract of biomass of microorganisms Saprolegnia parasitica, 100-104; boiled oat flakes, 26243-31274; water, 144550-179200. EFFECT: more balanced composition of main nutrient substances in product applicable for using under autonomous conditions of existence.
Patent RU-2195603-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV N P
IPC: F16L58/04
Filed: 2000-08-28
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, namely protection of welded joints of pipelines with aggressive media. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing inside end portions of tubes sleeve with sealing rings and inner rim having folded edges; in zone of welded joint remaining slit; supplying pressurized sealing paste through said slit by means of probe to cavity restricted by inner rim and sealing elastic ring until paste penetrates through openings outside zone of thermic influence of welding process; after sealing tubes by excess pressure, closing openings and welding up slit. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of protection of pipeline joint against corrosion. 6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2251184-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PIOL DAVID
IPC: H02G15/00
Filed: 2000-10-13
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; hardware for cable laying in ducts. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hardware 100 is designed for securing installation and wiring duct 12 on base 11 used for laying electric cables; it has wall 101 for closing at least one cover section 18 from within clearance of installation and wiring duct running in longitudinal direction of edge 18a. Novelty is that hardware wall mounts retractable spindle 102 on front part. Such design provides for reliable closing of longitudinal split joint provided on at least one section of duct cover from inside. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and improved appearance of duct. 
     17 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2185656-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALYSHEV A V
IPC: G05B19/18
Filed: 2000-10-16
Granted: 2002-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control and computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device that may be used for building high-capacity control and computing systems has four program memory units, functioning algorithm selection unit, message memorizing buffer unit, analysis unit, address switch, address register, instruction register, logic condition multiplexer, program selection multiplexer, synchronizing unit, INHIBIT gate unit, AND gate unit, and AND gate. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 4 cl, 16 dwg, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2202070-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for obtaining single coherent jet
Inventor: MAKHONI UILL JAM DZHON
IPC: F27D99/00
Filed: 2000-11-01
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas flow systems. SUBSTANCE: method includes burning fuel with oxidizer forming flame envelope around many primary coherent gas jets; propagation of said envelope is effected in such way that single gas jet is reliably surrounded. Device proposed for realization of said method includes tuyere with many nozzles; axis of each nozzle is directed at interior angle relative to axis of tuyere and unit for delivery of at least one fuel and oxidizer from tuyere over periphery relative to many nozzles; said unit has first ring of holes located around nozzles on end surface of fuel supply tuyere and second ring of holes located around first ring of holes on end surface of oxidizer supply tuyere. Proposed method makes it possible to obtain more than one gas flow from single tuyere so that gas flows are combined forming single coherent jet. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 7 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2197677-C2 (RU)
Title: Friction surface lubrication system
Inventor: SHAPOVALOV V V
IPC: F16N11/00
Filed: 2001-01-15
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: system is designed for lubricating friction surfaces. Proposed system comprises solid lubricant accumulating element installed in housing for displacement to side of surface to be lubricated. Said element is pressed to mating surface to provide normalized wear and consumption of solid lubricant. System is furnished with device for pressing edge of said element to said friction surface to be lubricated. Accumulating element is made in form of cup-like member whose inner space is filled with lubricant and is open to side of friction surface to be lubricated. Walls of cup-like member are made of material liable to wear at friction of edge of cup-like member against lubricated surface with provision of intensive wear of cup-like member end face and simultaneous release of required amount of lubricant and application of lubricant to surface to be lubricated at contact with non-lubricated surface. EFFECT: improved reliability. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2198831-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORLATOV A S
IPC: B65B5/10
Filed: 2001-02-08
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities; mechanization of group loading of piece articles in containers. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for stowing cans in boxes. Proposed device has feeding conveyor, feeder with shutoff device, article receiver, movable table, lining feeder and drive. Feeder comprises accumulator, articles layer forming device and agitator. Article receiver can be made in form of open hopper without front wall installed coaxially with articles layer forming device. Bottom of receiver is located lower than article layer forming device and is furnished with pins for engagement with movable table. Receiver can be furnished with tooth-and-cam mechanism with vertical pusher with driving drum cam. Pusher is connected with bottom of receiver and mated with movable table by means of sliding bearing. Lining feeder comprises conveyor, table and mechanism to transfer linings from table to layer of articles. Shutoff device is made in form of spring-loaded pressure strip set into lifting-lowering movement by means of two disk cams and mechanism. Drive of device has geared motor, electromagnetic clutches to stop mechanisms and system of gear wheels. Number of interlocks are provided by automatic control system. EFFECT: provision of high reliability and capacity of device. 16 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2209121-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHAPACHEV B S
IPC: B02C19/06
Filed: 2001-02-27
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine tool industry; devices for treatment of crystals of superhard materials. SUBSTANCE: device has working chamber with changeable shield, loading unit and pneumatic system; loading unit makes it possible to deliver diamond crystals one by one to transporting system. Changeable shield is made in form of stepped cone for forming tangential stresses in each crystal of diamond; structural parameters of stepped taper shield are selected from the following condition: (d-d 1 )/2 = 1/2 and b>l 1 , where d and d 1  are diameters of two adjacent steps of shield, mm; b is height of one of steps, mm; l is average diameter of diamond crystals being treated, mm; l 1  is maximum size of grains of main fraction of powder, mm. EFFECT: enhanced strength of diamond crystals; improved technological parameters. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2203424-C2 (RU)
Title: Process preventing gas dynamic destruction of roof rocks in mine working
Inventor: ALYMENKO N I
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 2001-05-25
Granted: 2003-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: task of invention consists in increased safety of mining operations. This task is realized by reduction of gas pressure by formation of ways for gas drainage caused by displacement of rocks. Machine cut is formed in roof rocks in mine working and ways for gas drainage are enlarged. EFFECT: increased safety of mining operations. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2202081-C2 (RU)
Title: Hand grenade launcher
Inventor: SHIPUNOV A G
IPC: F41F3/042
Filed: 2001-05-30
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, development of portable recoilless disposable grenade launchers. SUBSTANCE: given hand grenade launcher has launching tube-container with trigger assembly and handle, grenade with jet engine and countermass. Countermass in the form of thin-walled barrel attached to engine is uniaxially mounted for displacement in launching tube-container. Grenade is installed in barrel and is pulled towards engine as far as it goes by means of tightener positioned in free space of rear part of grenade in the form of bar of variable diameter. Larger diameter of it with ring throttle clearance is located in cylindrical perforated sleeve of front bottom of engine transferring to precombustion chamber. Bottom of sleeve has throttling holes and is pulled towards grenade tightener by calibrated bursting element. EFFECT: recoilless launch, increased speed and range of grenade flight, constant length of tube-container without increase of passive mass of grenade launcher. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2225461-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHELEGOV BORIS VITAL EVICH
IPC: C23F11/04
Filed: 2001-11-26
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of oil and gas; corrosion protection of formation pressure maintenance systems and utilization of formation or waste water. SUBSTANCE: proposed inhibitor contains mixture of coal pyridine heavy bases and phenol resin-byproduct of process of production of synthetic phenol by cumol method; monatomic iso-alcohols C3-C5 (fused oil) are used as solvent. During mixing, many organic agents are formed which form strong protective film on metal surface. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency at minimum concentration of inhibitor. 3 cl, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2246188-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEZUKLADOV V I
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2001-12-28
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation engineering; electronic equipment modules. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed thermal protection bag designed to accommodate stationary radio module of satellite telephone set of Globalstar system has heating element and shields and is made in the form of sandwich structure; heating element is made in the form of flexible fabric electric heater with double-layer shields disposed on its both ends incorporating heat-insulating fabric of different optical characteristics on inner and outer sides and heat-insulating material. Flexible fabric electric heater mounts thermal relay that operates at electric heater temperature of +160 + 2 
       
         o 
       
       C; in addition electric heater is switched over by means of control unit mounted on radio module case; electric heater turn-on temperature is set at -23 ± 1 
       
         o 
       
       C and its turn-off temperature is -17 ± 2 
       
         o 
       
       C. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities and enhanced operating reliability under severe environmental conditions. 
     
     
       1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2238152-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORODINA M B
IPC: B05B1/08
Filed: 2002-01-21
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: air conditioning equipment, particularly for spraying liquid substances in agriculture and other industries and for arranging decorative fountains. 
     SUBSTANCE: spraying device comprises collector and at least one spring installed at collector outlet. Spring has end cap connected to free end thereof. Spraying device also comprises means for end cap reciprocation arranged inside or outside spring. Means for end cap reciprocation is made of coiled pipe having one closed end. Pulsed pressure is created inside pipe. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency due to increased chamber volume filled with liquid to be sprayed and due to enhanced uniformity of liquid distribution over chamber; possibility of time-variable (pulsed) spray obtaining. 
     12 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2219499-C2 (RU)
Title: Сигнализатор технологической скорости машинно-тракторного агрегата
Inventor: IVANOV O B
IPC: G01C22/02
Filed: 2002-03-01
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к контрольно-измерительной технике, предназначено для информационного контроля технологической скорости движения и может быть использовано при эксплуатации колесных и гусеничных тяговых средств, работающих в реальном масштабе времени. Сигнализатор технологической скорости машинно-тракторных агрегатов содержит датчик скорости 1, подключенный к сигнализатору 2. Датчик скорости имеет два преобразователя вращения 3, 4, генератор элемента времени 5, коммутационные элементы 6, два блока выбора технологического режима работы 7, 8, анализатор отклонения параметра 9, сигнализатор буксования ведущих колес 10, 11, два счетных устройства 12, 13, элемент 2И 14, три импульсных счетчика 15, 16, 17. Анализатор отклонения параметра 9 совместно с другими блоками оценивают величины допустимых отклонений скорости как при движении без буксования, так и при движении с буксованием. Результаты контроля скорости выводятся на световой и звуковой индикаторы. Устройство обеспечивает точность контроля скорости движения и позволяет поддерживать установленное значение при возделывании сельскохозяйственных культур. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2230948-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHEROV V N
IPC: F16B19/00
Filed: 2002-04-09
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for connecting construction panels and it can be used in automotive industry for connecting thin-walled parts. Proposed two-sided fastener has support part I on opposite sides of which fixing elements 2 are formed consisting of four springy lobes 5 with outer meeting sides 6, inner surfaces 7 pointed inside the space limited by lobes and side surfaces 8,9. Each lobe is connected by one end with plate-type support part and is connected by other end with the rest of lobes forming end face 10. Lobes are provided with mounting recesses 12 and are arranged on support part uniformly relative to axis of fastener. At least one pair of lobes arranged opposite to one another relative to axis II of fastener is located at different sides of plane containing the axis. Side surfaces of said pair of lobes are parallel to each other and to said plane. Inner surface of each lobe is pointed to space between its adjacent and opposite lobes. Each lobe is made with size decreasing from one side surface of the other in plane of section perpendicular to axis. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of fastener. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2229602-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ проходки вертикального ствола
Inventor: GARKUSHIN P K
IPC: F42D3/04
Filed: 2002-06-04
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к проходке горных выработок в породах повышенной крепости. Оно направлено на повышение эффективности проходки при обеспечении заданной формы поперечного сечения и повышении устойчивости приконтурного массива пород. Способ проходки вертикального ствола включает бурение шпуров по контуру призабойного массива на глубину подвигания забоя, обуривание призабойного массива, заряжание шпуров, отделение призабойного массива от приконтурного с образованием кольцевой трещины и последующее разрушение призабойного массива взрыванием шпуровых зарядов ВВ. Для отделения призабойного массива пород от приконтурного расположенные по контуру призабойного массива шпуры заряжают порошком невзрывного разрушающего средства НРС-1, под воздействием которого происходит разрушение межшпуровых целиков и образование кольцевой трещины. Процесс безвзрывного отделения призабойного массива от приконтурного совмещают с обуриванием призабойного массива для заряжания шпуровых зарядов ВВ. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2305561-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHANNA NABIL
IPC: A61K33/243
Filed: 2000-11-06
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention characterizes compositions, their employment, and embodiments of a method of treatment of B-cellular lymphomas, leucosis, and other malignant tumors CD40 + . Principal active therapeutical agent is anti-CD40L antibody or another CD40L antagonist inhibiting CD40-CD40L intermediate. In combination or composition with indicated CD40L antagonist any one or several of the following components can be additionally used: anti-CD20 antibody, a chemotherapeutical agent or a combination thereof, and radiotherapy. 
     EFFECT: enhanced mechanisms of apoptosis of tumor CD40 +  cells due to sensitization of these earlier destruction-resistant cells. 
     88 cl, 4 dwg, 6 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2235943-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DARLING SKOTT
IPC: F22B31/00
Filed: 2001-02-28
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has furnace (12), particle separator (14) connected with the furnace, external preferably uncooled heat exchange chamber (16) connected with the particle separator, returning passage (16) connected with the heat exchange chamber for returning separated particles, rigid bearing structure (52,56) for supporting the members of the system, and suspension device (60,62,64,68) for suspension the heat exchange chamber on the rigid bearing structure. The suspension device has pipes for vapor or water which provide temperature from 300 o C to 550 o C. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     16 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2242171-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARTJUKHIN A A
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2002-12-25
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, urology, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: through cutaneous incision one should withdraw a testicle together with a common sheath membrane to revise a cremasteric vein. In case of varicosis alterations it should be dissected. On should lance testicular common sheath membrane along its anterior surface, A testicle with a pampiniform plexus should be put aside, spermatic duct should be, also, put towards opposite side. One should revise and dissect varicosis-altered communicants of the second level. Then the common sheath membrane should be sutured, the testicle should be put into scrotum. Anterior wall of inguinal canal should be lanced to dissect testicular vein at the level of internal opening of inguinal canal. Then comes the plasty of inguinal canal and layer-by-layer wound suturing. The method suggested decreases traumatization of testicular adnexa and increases efficiency in fertility restoration. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of operation. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2275263-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BERENS KHOL GER
IPC: B21D1/05
Filed: 2001-08-01
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, possibly tension straightening of cold rolled bands. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of passing band through groups of braking and tensioning rollers; subjecting band at process of tensioning it to elongation between two groups of rollers; subjecting band to bending with tension in additional group of rollers arranged between said groups of braking and tensioning rollers. Main elongation degree of band is created by means of group of additional rollers. Apparatus for performing the method includes groups of braking and tensioning rollers. Group of additional rollers mounted between said two groups of rollers includes tension rollers for bending and tensioning band, namely it includes four tension rollers for providing sign-variable bending of band and for tensioning it. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of band surface. 
     8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2247887-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAVRILOV P M
IPC: F16K15/03
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipe line fittings; pipe lines for liquid media at nuclear power stations. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed check valve has body with inlet and outlet branch pipes and seat, lock and detachable spindle engageable with this lock. Valve is provided with damper. It is made in form of drum with ports shielded by filtering insert. Damper is provided with fastener for securing in inlet branch pipe of valve. 
     EFFECT: enhanced safety. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2275878-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUSEJNOV ASADULA GUSEJNOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2003-04-15
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling three holes on single line. The middle hole is set in perpendicular to splinter plane in its center. Peripheral holes are produced on the ends of both bone fragments at an angle of 45-60° to femur segment axis. Thread or wire is conducted through proximal hole from outside to inside. The thread or wire is brought out through the central hole from inside outside and back building extracortical loop. Thread or wire is conducted through distal peripheral hole from inside to outside and then, through the produced extracortical loop. Thread or wire is returned to the proximal hole and tied under tension. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in adapting splinter to b ed; reduced risk of traumatic complications. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2248151-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ADIEV MURATBEK MAMYTAEVICH
IPC: A24B15/00
Filed: 2003-05-19
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: on should prepare tobacco followed by its extracting with a non-polar extracting agent in supercritical state and water at isolating the extracts. An aqueous extract should be concentrated to direct it to be mixed with supercritical tobacco extract and a filler. As a filler on should apply ashes, lime, vegetable oil, an extract obtained after extracting Mortierella alpina micromycete biomass with a non-polar extracting agent in supercritical state, a solid residue obtained after subsequent extracting the biomass with water, alkali, water, acid and water, and pectin. The mixture should be prepared at the preset ratio of components. The innovation enables to decrease the losses of nicotine and fragrance-forming substances and obtain the target product of balanced composition and organoleptic properties being similar to conventional oily product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     1 ex