baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-368890-A (GB)
Title: A new form of sweetmeat
IPC: A23G3/54
Filed: 1931-01-01
Abstract: 368,890. Confectionery. W HIT E, S. M. and WHITE, HUDSON, & CO., Ltd., Globe Works,. Shakespeare Street, Southport, Lancashire. Jan. 1, 1931, No. 12. [Class 28 (i).] A sweetmeat is made of sugar rock in the shape of a natural cucumber, that is, having a definite lobe 1 of reduced diameter at one end only, the interior being of white sugar 4 within which is embedded a series of longitudinally disposed parts 6 of clear sugar and the whole exterior being covered with a layer 3 of dark green coloured sugar longitudinally striated as shown in Fig. 1. The parts 6 may simulate the ovary cells of a natural cucumber. The tinting of the outer green layer may be varied in tone and the whole length of the stick of rock may be given a slight longitudinal curvature as in a natural cucumber.
Patent IS-8909-A (IS)
Inventor: BAHLMANN FERDINAND HERMANN
IPC: A61K38/19
Filed: 2010-07-02
Abstract: Use of erythropoetin (EPO) and/or its derivatives for stimulating, in endothelial precursor cells (EPC), any of physiological mobilization; proliferation; differentiation to endothelial cells and/or migration, in the direction of an angiogenic or vasculogenic stimulus. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) use of EPO and/or its derivatives for stimulating formation of endothelial cells (EC) and/or for vasculogenesis; (2) use of EPO to produce a transplantable EC product; (3) use of EPO for treating a tissue or organ transplant; (4) use of EPO for pretreatment of tissue or organ transplants; (5) use of EPO to prepare implantable or transplantable, cell-containing in vitro organ or tissue systems; (6) use of EPO for coating vascular prostheses or heart valves; and (7) pharmaceutical composition containing (a) EPO, its derivatives, analogs, modifications or muteins and (b) at least one of vascular endothelial growth factor, PIGF (not defined), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and/or a hydroxymethyl glutarate-CoA reductase inhibitor. ACTIVITY : Antilipemic; Antidiabetic; Antiinflammatory; Antiarteriosclerosis; Cardiant; Vasotropic; Antianginal; Gynecological; Hypotensive; Nephrotropic. No details of tests for any of these activities are given. MECHANISM OF ACTION : Treatment with EPO increases adhesion of EPC and stimulates formation of endothelial tissue and blood vessels.
Patent JP-S62161649-A (JP)
Title: Separating and feeding device for sheet
Inventor: KIMURA HARUO
IPC: F23D14/08
Filed: 1986-01-06
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide sure feeding even when temp. changes in the roller surface member by controlling the driving amount and direction of a drive means on the basis of the temp. information obtained by a temp. sensing means, and by controlling the overlapping amount of a separator roller with a sheet feed roller. CONSTITUTION:Any change in temp. inside the device is detected by a temp. detection means 39 and converted into voltage to be fed into a temp. sensing part 39, which compares the voltage given by said temp. detection means 39 with the reference voltages, wherein the temp. distribution is set in steps, and sends the temp. distribution signal obtained through said comparison to a main control part 37. Upon receipt of this temp. distribution signal, the main control part 37 rotates a screw shaft 19 until a detection plate 26 is sensed by either of the sensors 27a-27c, and gives commands to a drive control part 40, which drives a pulse motor 23, and the screw shaft 19 is rotated until the detection plate 26 is sensed by the specified sensor, so as to change the position of a separator roller 7. An overlapping corresponding to the temp. is given between the separator roller 7 and sheet feed roller 6.
Patent JP-S5385177-A (JP)
Title: Base diffusion type semiconductor device and its production
Inventor: TSUKIKAWA TSUNAO
IPC: H01L29/08
Filed: 1977-01-05
Abstract: PURPOSE: To prevent the current concentration on the surface of a diffused base region and lower production cost by forming an annular form current cut-off groove of a suitable depth encircling the outside of an emitter region in part of the surface of the diffused base region. 
     COPYRIGHT: (C)1978,JPO&Japio
Patent DK-50383-A (DK)
Inventor: BIZIERE KATHLEEN
IPC: C07D239/84
Filed: 1983-02-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to new derivatives of formula: <IMAGE>  (II)  in which: R3 denotes a halogen, preferably chlorine, or a nitro group, R4 represents hydrogen or a lower alkyl group having from 1 to 4 atoms of carbon, R5 represents an atom of halogen, preferably chlorine or fluorine. It also relates to a process for preparing products of formula (II) and to the drugs containing at least one product of formula (II).
Patent EG-21657-A (EG)
Title: Method for recovering methyl acetate and residual acetic acid in the production of pure terephthabic acid
Inventor: PARTEN WILLIAM DAVID
IPC: C07C51/265
Filed: 1999-08-10
Granted: 2002-02-27
Abstract: A method for recovering methyl acetate and residual acetic acid in a two-stage process for producing pure terephthalic acid having a first oxidation stage and a second purification stage.
Patent GB-540210-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in buttons
IPC: B29C33/14
Filed: 1940-01-02
Abstract: 540,210. Moulded buttons. LINDAHL, H. W. Jan. 2, 1940, No. 110. [Class 87 (ii)] [Also in Group VII] A button, moulded from a synthetic material, e.g. " Bakelite " (Registered Trade Mark), comprises a length of cord which is doubled upon itself to form a loop, the head of the button being moulded around the ends of the looped cord. Fig. 3 shows the length of cord 4 which has been doubled into a recess 3, the ends of the cord being covered with moulding powder 6. In Fig. 4, the upper section 2 of the heated mould is shown lowered. The finished button is attached by sewing the free end of the looped shank 4 to the cloth, but recesses 9 and grooves 10, Fig. 6, may be moulded in the upper surface of the button, to imitate sewing holes and sewing threads.
Patent GB-1035081-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in book binding machines
IPC: B42C19/08
Filed: 1965-01-01
Abstract: 1,035,081. Bookbinding. GRAPHA MASCHINENFABRIK HANS MULLER A.G. Jan. 1, 1965 [Feb. 21, 1964], No. 116/65. Heading B6A. In a machine for binding books, wherein the fillers 1 and end papers are passed through a series of stations, such as trimming, gluing, and cover-applying stations, whilst they are held between opposed clamping plates 2, the plates 2 are provided with pneumatic suckers 20 which can grip the end papers when the plates 2 release the fillers so that they can descend to a lower level for trimming. At station A there is a table 3 with two tops 31, 32, the top 32 being lower than the top 31. A filler comprising loose printed sheets 1 and end papers 10, Fig. 2 (not shown), is gripped by plates 2 as it passes over the top 31, and when it is disposed over the top 32, the plates 2 are released to allow the sheets 1 to drop, but suction applied to the suckers 20 retains the end papers 10. At station B, the plates are closed, the suction is cut off, and a milling cutter 4 trims the back of the sheets 1. Thus, the end papers 10 are not out. At station C, the plates 2 are released to allow the sheets 1 and end papers 10 to be lowered on to the table 5. At station D, glue is applied to the aligned back of the filler by apparatus 6, and at further stations reinforcement gauze and a casing are applied.
Patent GB-633990-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to damping devices for lithographic printing machines
IPC: B41F7/32
Filed: 1948-01-02
Abstract: 633,990. Damping-apparatus. SERVANTE, F. C., and OWEN, O. L. Jan. 2, 1948, No. 181. [Class 100 (ii)] A damping device for a rotary lithographic printing-machine comprises a bracket 7 attached to the machine frame and carrying a liquid supply tank 6 containing a sponge 12 for transferring liquid to a preferably metal roller 5 which transfers liquid to a damping roller 4 in contact with the printing plate. A pressure plate 15 controls the supply of liquid from the tank by means of screws 21. The tank 6 is secured to the bracket 7 by screws 9 and nuts 11 so that the tank may be adjustably clamped with respect to the roller 5. The bracket 7 may be pivotally mounted so that the device may be swung out of operation.
Patent GB-1489043-A (GB)
Title: Well drilling workover and completion fluids
IPC: C09K8/03
Filed: 1976-01-05
Abstract: 1489043 Drilling, workover or completion fluids DRESSER INDUSTRIES INC 5 Jan 1976 [23 Jan 1975] 00200/76 Heading E1F A well drilling, workover or completion fluid comprises an oil or water base and ferrous carbonate as the sole acid-soluble weighting agent. The weighting agent is preferably in an amount sufficient to provide the fluid with a density of up to 19 16./gallon.
Patent GB-630946-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in steaming and pressing irons
IPC: D06F75/16
Filed: 1947-08-05
Abstract: 630,946. Hand-irons. SILEX CO. Aug. 5, 1947, No. 21230. Convention date, Nov. 25 1943. [Class 138 (ii)] In a steaming iron having a downwardlyopening recess in the sole-plate and a closure therefor, the closure member is secured in position by spring means. As shown, the iron has a heating element 9, water reservoir 7 and passage 6 for the steam. Steam passes through the bore 14 in plug-member 11, into the downwardly opening recess 10 which communicates with grooves 24 in the sole-plate. The recess is closed by a member 19, which is secured in position by a spring clip 27 which engages an annular groove 16 in the plug member 11. The closure member may have an upstanding annular wall 22, and a flange 25 which overlies the ends of the grooves 24, thereby directing steam into the grooves. The screwed plugmember 11 is provided with a conical seat 17 for making a steam-tight joint, and also serves to secure the sole-plate to the body of the iron, a hexagonal head 12 being provided for this purpose.
Patent GB-801459-A (GB)
Title: Electric ignition device
Inventor: KUNZLER WILLIAM SMITH
IPC: F23Q7/22
Filed: 1955-01-04
Abstract: 801,459. Electric igniters. ROBERTSHAW-FULTON CONTROLS CO. Jan. 4, 1955 [March 19, 1954], No. 213/55. Class 75(3) An electric ignition device for a gaseous fuel comprises a resistance wire 28, preferably of helical form, disposed within a housing 18 having a wall 46, Fig. 4, with an opening 62, 64 on either side of a medial portion 47 preventing the fuel from flowing directly on to the igniter wire. The wall 46 is formed by the semi-circular middle portion of a U-shaped shield 44 adapted to be sprung on to a U-shaped bracket 22 to 'form therewith the housing 18. The length of the openings 62, 64 is equal to the length of the igniter coil and the medial portion 47 between the openings is imperforate. One end of the igniter coil is soldered to the housing and the other end is soldered to a pin 30 secured by a ceramic filling 38 to a cup 34 secured to the housing. The pin 30 extends in insulated manner through openings in the bottom of the cup and in the housing. The housing is located in a casing 14 secured to an opening in an oven wall 16 and having an end wall 20 formed of mica sheets and provided with two apertures through which project the pin 30 and a further pin 42 secured to the housing. Resilient members 74, 76 secured to the mica wall 20 and connected to a step down transformer 88 engage with the pins 42, 30. The lower end of the casing 14 is closed by a cover plate 96 having integrally formed thereon a flash tube 94 associated with a pilot burner 12 and disposed in line with the medial portion 47 of the igniter housing end wall. The cover plate is detachably secured to the casing by means of headed pins on the casing co-operating with keyhole slots in the cover plate.
Patent GB-542569-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in operating mechanisms for electric circuit breakers
IPC: H01H75/04
Filed: 1941-01-08
Abstract: 542,569. Automatic circuit-breakers actuation of switches. BRITISH THOMSON-HOUSTON CO., Ltd. Jan. 8, 1941, No. 269. Convention date, Jan. 8, 1940. [Class 38 (v)] A circuit-breaker, which may be of the gasblast type, is adapted, when tripped open, to be automatically reclosed pneumatically prior to completion of the opening stroke. In the application of the invention to the trip-free mechanism of Specification 490,641, the operating rod 3 is connected to the pneumatic closing piston 5 through a chain 4, which is normally held taut by a roller 12 on a spring-controlled lever 10 pivoted at 11, a further roller .13 engaging a trippable detent 14. A prop 8 pivoted at 8' is urged by spring 8" into engagement with a roller 9 on the piston rod 5' which is urged upwardly by spring 5<SP>11</SP>. Thus, by deflecting the prop 8, the spring 6 acts directly to open the breaker and raise piston 5. By deflecting latch 14 by trip coil 15, the chain-support is removed and the breaker is, as before, opened by spring 6. In its deflecting movement, lever 10 rotates prop 8 through extension 18 thereof, spring 5" raises the piston 5, and allows spring 17 to restore lever 10 into latching engagement with 14, subsequent reclosure being as already described. The prop 8 is tripped by energization of coil 30 by closure of contacts 28 of trip relay FR. When rod 3 has moved far enough to clear the circuit, a cam 3' thereon closes contacts 21 to energize the valve solenoid 22 in series with closed switch 23, air-pressure switch 25, and limit switch 26. The initial opening movement is fairly rapid due to vents 19' in cylinder 19, and when valve 20 is opened by solenoid 22, a small quantity only of air is necessary to restore the piston 5 and reclose the breaker, which is latched.by prop 8. When energized, solenoid 22 closes at 22' the circuit of a timerelay TR which changes over and remains on contact 32 until the breaker is reclosed, thus preparing the trip circuit of coil 15 in case FR operates due to persistence of the fault. Manual tripping can be effected by changing over switch 23, 24 to energize coil 30. Reclosure is effected by switch C over closed switch 23, the device being trip free in this operation.
Patent GB-843710-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to electrical plug and socket connectors
Inventor: ROGERS EDWARD ALBERT
IPC: H01R31/00
Filed: 1958-01-03
Abstract: 843,710. Two-part couplings. GRAVINER MANUFACTURING CO. Ltd., and WILKINSON SWORD Ltd. Dec. 30, 1958 [Jan. 3, 1958], No. 273/58. Class 38(1). A connector for making connection from an external indicating and/or control circuit, through a heat-resisting wall to a temperature detector loop comprises a T-shaped, tubular metal body 10, the main limb of which is adapted to be mounted in the wall and has sealed across its interior a cup-shaped metal platform 12 supporting a pair of contact sockets 15 15<SP>1</SP> in ceramic insulators 13, 13<SP>1</SP>. The transverse arms 11, 11<SP>1</SP> of the body each carry a socket 18, 18<SP>1</SP> respectively mounted in ceramic insulators 20, 20<SP>1</SP>, the socket 18 being connected to socket 15 and the socket 18<SP>1</SP> to socket 15<SP>1</SP> by leads 19 and 19<SP>1</SP>. In use, connectors on the ends of the detector loop are plugged into the limbs 11, 11<SP>1</SP> and an external connector is connected to the main limb of the body. Pins may replace the socket contacts.
Patent GB-1130002-A (GB)
Title: Pile driving apparatus
Inventor: WALKER MATTHEW PATON
IPC: E02D7/16
Filed: 1966-01-04
Abstract: 1,130,002. Pile driving. NEWBRIDGE PLANT SERVICES Ltd. 29 Dec., 1966 [4 Jan., 1966], No. 298/66. Heading E1H. A pile frame leader 4 for a drop hammer 14 is pivotally mounted on a support member 5 fixed on the lifting frame 1 of a crawler tractor, the pivotal mounting being such that the pile frame leader can be forwardly swung over the tractor, pin 8 being provided to lock the leader 4 to the support member 5 in a predetermined erect position of the leader. A pair of hydraulic piston and cylinder arrangements 6 acting between the pile frame leader and the support member move the pile frame leader from the forwardly swung position into the erect position which can be varied on both sides of vertical by raising or lowering the lifting frame 1.
Patent GB-268453-A (GB)
Title: An improved method of electrically measuring by means of a wheatstone bridge
IPC: G01R1/20
Filed: 1926-01-05
Abstract: 268,453. Ulitovsky, A., and Vishnevsky, G. Sokolov-. Jan. 5, 1926. Resistances. measuring. - Resistances are measured by the deflection oj of a two-coil galvanometer in a Wheatstone bridge having its two coils 1, 2 connected in twc bridges starting from two different points y, z. The arms m, n of the bridge are of constant and equal resistances, the resistances to be measured being connected between the points v, z. The source of current is connected to the points v, q. The resistances zy, yq are so adjusted that when measuring a resistance of the maximum value the resistances vz and zq are equal and no current flows through the coil 2, the soft-iron armature r being deflected by the current in the coil 1 to the highest reading on the scale. When measuring a resistance of the lowest value, no current flows in the coil 1 and the armature r is deflected to the lowest reading by the current in the coil 2. For intermediate values the armature takes up an intermediate position under the influence of both coils. The readings of the instrument are independent of changes in the voltage at the terminals v, q, since such changes vary the currents in the coils 1, 2 in the same ratio. Temperature variations also cause proportionate changes in the resistances of the coils 1. 2, so, that the ratio of the currents through them. and therefore the indication of the instrument, is unchanged. The instrument may be employed for reading the value of a resistance thermometer, the scale being calibrated in degrees. The scale values may be varied by changing the resistances zy, yq.
Patent GB-346389-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the manufacture of soft soap
IPC: C11D13/02
Filed: 1930-01-03
Abstract: Soft soap is made by treating glue-fats, i.e. fats which yield soaps that are not readily salted out, with potash lye containing not more than 2,4 per cent of salting-out constituents. Glue-fats such as coconut, castor or palm-kernel oil, dika or babassu fat are heated and stirred under pressure with potash lye containing 0,2 per cent of chlorides, sulphates and carbonates. Water may be added to yield a product amounting to from 240 to 300 per cent relative to the fat used The glue-fat may be mixed with a curd fat, e.g. tallow, bone or pig's fat, or palm, linseed or soya bean oil, or with resins. Specification 268,980, [Class 91, Oils &c.], is referred to.
Patent GB-191953-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to gaiters or covers for the springs of vehicles
IPC: F16F1/24
Filed: 1922-01-05
Abstract: 191,953. Cottrell, W. F. Jan. 5, 1922. Gaiters for laminated vehicle springs are provided with means which permit inspection of the spring while the gaiter is on the spring without loosening the means which fasten the gaiter thereon. The sides 7 of the gaiter may be formed of celluloid or like transparent material stitched on to leather top and bottom pieces 8. 9, or, alternatively, they are of the same material as the top and have transparent panels inserted in them. If desired, the top 8 may be provided with similar panels. Flexible flaps or removable metal flaps secured by press buttons &c. may replace the transparent panels. A lubricator 19 is provided which communicates with felt pads placed above and below the spring. The gaiter is secured on the spring by the fastening-means described in Specification 106,937 and by tubular leather pieces 22.
Patent GB-523572-A (GB)
Title: Feeding device for film drier
IPC: A23C1/03
Filed: 1939-01-06
Abstract: 523,572. Film driers. BAR, P. J. Jan. 6, 1939, No. 465. [Class 32] In film driers for milk or of the drum type, the drying drum 1 is fed with an axial line of spray from a rotary disc 2 which may be supplied centrally, as shown in Fig. 1, or peripherally, as shown in Fig. 2. A casing 7 surrounds the disc. Two or more discs, arranged in line, may supply a single drum. Instead of a plane disc, a bowl-like disc may be employed and may be formed with radial perforations.
Patent GB-965995-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of threads or films from organic thermoplastic material
IPC: D01G1/02
Filed: 1963-01-04
Abstract: 965,995. Melt extrusion apparatus. ALGEMENE KUNSTZIJDE UNIE N.V. Jan. 4, 1963 [Jan. 8, 1962], No. 472/63. Heading B5B. An apparatus for the production of thread or film-shaped structures by the downward melt extrusion of organic thermoplastic polymeric material which comprises an extruder head having on its under side one or more die extrusion orifices, and below the openings and spaced therefrom a trough for a cooling liquid, is provided with an annular conduit attached to the underside of the extruder head and surrounding the extrusion orifice or orifices, which conduit communicates with a liquid supply line and is provided at its under side with a downwardly directed annular slot from which a cylindrical falling stream of a liquid may be discharged into the cooling medium and thus isolate the extrudate from the surrounding air while it is passing through air or other gaseous medium from the extrusion orifice or orifices to the cooling liquid. The thread or film shaped structure thus produced may subsequently cut into chips or granules to be used for further moulding and extrusion processes. As shown in Fig. 1, a polyamide is melt spun from the spinning head 1 and thereafter cooled to form a solidified monofil 2 which is drawn by rolls 6 and 7 through a water-filled trough 3 under guide roll 4 and fed to the cutting device 8, 9 where the monofil is cut into granules 11. An annular conduit 12 communicating with a water supply line 13 is mounted on the underside of the spinning head 1. The water fed into the conduit 12 issues through an annular slot 22 (Fig. 2) to form a cylindrical screen of water 14 falling into the trough 3. The annular conduit 12 consists of two rings 20 and 21 secured to the spinning head 15 by six bolts 17 and 18. The annular slot 22 consists of a gap or clearance between the two rings. The liquid screen prevents the escape of gaseous decomposition products of the polymer into the atmosphere and permits of the easy threading up of the apparatus at the commencement of the spinning operation.