baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2197414-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV V A
IPC: B65D43/06
Filed: 2001-04-20
Granted: 2003-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: storage and transportation of articles and materials. SUBSTANCE: proposed invention relates to semirigid containers and can be used in plastic containers with snap covers. Plastic containers 1 with snap cover 2 has locking faces 11, 17, 18 and 19 and inner ring projections 13, 14 engaging with surface 12. Container 1 and cover 2 can be made of polystyrene. EFFECT: improved reliability of sealing of container-to-cover joints. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2215952-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of separation of pressurized initial multicomponent material flow by distillation
Inventor: KOUL EHRIK T
IPC: F25J3/02
Filed: 1999-10-22
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: processes or apparatus for separating of gaseous mixtures. SUBSTANCE: method for extracting of high-volatile component such as nitrogen from initial material rich in methane with the purpose of obtaining of product free from high-volatile component includes expansion of initial flow; introducing of expanded initial flow into phase-separation device in which liquid flow and vapor flow rich in volatile component are formed; pressurizing of liquid flow enriched in methane having low content of volatile component; heating of pressurized liquid flow for obtaining of pressurized liquefied product pressure of which provides product temperature less or equal to boiling temperature thereof, namely more than - 112 C (- 170 F). EFFECT: enhanced extraction of nitrogen from natural gas flow simultaneously with obtaining of pressurized liquefied natural gas. 12 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2200404-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating plants at manufacturing plant production, preparation used in said method for treating plants and method for its manufacturing
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2001-06-14
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: plant growing, agrochemistry. SUBSTANCE: it is suggested preparation to treat plants, method for its obtaining due to gradual extraction out of Saprolegnia parasitica micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supercritical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water with subsequent combination of solid residue with the first extract, and, also, the method to treat plants at manufacturing plant production dealing with impact of the above mentioned product upon plants. The innovation enables to widen action spectrum of obtained product for treating plants and extend raw material basis, increase coefficient of raw material usage in manufacturing said product for treating plants and efficiency of plant production manufacturing. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2207328-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ES KOV-SOSKOVETS V M
IPC: C02F11/00
Filed: 2001-06-29
Granted: 2003-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing mixture of organic wastes and water; providing sequential aerobic and anaerobic fermentation of wastes in closed contour, with temperature being maintained within the range of 65-75 C; providing circulation of said mixture. In the process of aerobic fermentation process, mixture is initially exposed to low- frequency with following exposure to high-frequency component of supersonic field vibratory spectrum, with exposure to said high-frequency component being effectuated in conjunction with exposure to light of actinic band. In the process of anaerobic fermentation, said mixture is exposed to magnetic processing. Method further involves withdrawing part of fermented mass from closed contour and replenishing the latter with newly prepared mixture of organic wastes and water until temperature of mixture in closed contour is reduced to temperature below 65 C, with said newly prepared mixture being initially subjected to aerobic fermentation; separating dense fraction and aqueous solution from withdrawn fermented mass and subjecting dense fraction to electrolysis. Method allows organic fertilizer to be produced from sewage water sediment, in particular, from sediment containing large amounts of heavy metals. EFFECT: intensified reprocessing of organic wastes due to periodic continuous charging of raw materials and discharge of ready product. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2233637-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for arthroplasty at treating osteochondropathies in a knee joint
Inventor: KUZNETSOV I A
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2001-07-16
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: under arthroscopic control one should measure the diameter of femoral condyloid defect to evaluate the depth of osteonecrosis based upon the data of magneto-resonance tomography, perform transplantation of osseous-cartilaginous allotransplants out of patient's patella into area of femoral condyloid defect so, that patellar transplant's diameter should exceed the diameter of predrilled defect by 1 mm to achieve reliable fixation of an allotransplant, minimum traumaticity of operation at no immobilization in postoperational period. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of arthroplasty.
Patent RU-2215514-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OSIPOV V I
IPC: A61H23/00
Filed: 2001-07-20
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, physiotherapy; applicable in prophylaxis, treatment and rehabilitation of patients with pathology of internal organs, extremities, vertebral column. SUBSTANCE: shaking bed consists of frame, panel, generator of mechanical vibrations with control device. Frame is made in form of two back members on legs. Legs of back members are fastened in pair by means of bows, with their convex part downward. Panel has hole in its middle at distance of one third from leg end and is fixed to back members with help of springs stretched upward and downward. In this case, number of upper springs exceeds that of lower springs by a factor of 2. Generator is secured in panel hole with help of two bars connected with axle on which two bearings are fitted, for rotation of generator and maintenance of its parallel position relative to panel plane. Shaking bed is applicable in treatment of commissure disease, chronical inflammatory and adhesive processes in cavity of small pelvice, diseases accompanied with disturbance of arteriovenous blood circulation and lymph drainage. EFFECT: excluded physical stress in patient during vibration seance by varying amplitude and frequency of vibration and angle of trunk inclination due to improved design of bed. 3 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2213912-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EZHOV V S
IPC: F24S10/80
Filed: 2001-11-05
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: solar power engineering, namely plants for producing heat, cold and electric energy by means of solar energy. SUBSTANCE: complex includes helioreceiver having heliocoating with ducts separated by means of cross partitions forming lifting steps and made of porous material with height equal to height of liquid rising in capillary tube and hollow vapor chambers with height equal to diameter of vapor bubble. Said ducts are provided with lower collector and upper drum. Complex also includes ejector, condenser, heat accumulator, evaporator, cold accumulator, throttle, turbo-generator with condenser mutually connected through pipeline system with hydraulic lock. Turbo-generator is connected with electric power accumulator. EFFECT: enlarged functional possibilities, enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2215342-C2 (RU)
Title: Surface coating of high-power ferreed contacts (alternatives)
Inventor: KARABANOV S M
IPC: H01H1/021
Filed: 2001-11-12
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; coatings for effective parts of high-power hermetically sealed contact members. SUBSTANCE: according to first alternative contact coating has cobalt-tungsten alloy, 1 to 10 mcm thick, produced by electric deposition, with tungsten content of 5 to 50 mass percent, and surface layer of nickel-boron alloy, 0.05-0.5 mcm thick, with boron content of 0.1 to 1.2 mass percent. According to second alternative surface coating has copper layer, 1 to 20 mcm thick, cobalt-tungsten alloy layer, 1 to 10 mcm thick, produced by electric deposition, with tungsten content of 5 to 50 mass percent, and surface layer of nickel-boron alloy, 0.05 to 0.5 mcm thick, with boron content of 0.1 to 1.2 mass percent. EFFECT: enhanced service life and reduced cost due to dispensing with noble metals. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2254332-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ASHUEHRT DORIN MEHRI
IPC: C07D267/14
Filed: 2000-10-20
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, hormones, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new biologically active compounds that act as agonists of peptide hormone vasopressin. Invention describes the compound of the general formula (1)   or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt wherein V represents a covalent bond or NH; X is taken among CH 2 , oxygen atom (O) and N-alkyl; Z represents sulfur atom (S) or -CH=CH-; R 1  and R 2  are taken independently among hydrogen (H), fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br) atom and alkyl; R 3  is taken among hydroxyl group (OH), O-alkyl and NR 4 R 5  wherein each R 4  and R 5  represents independently hydrogen atom (H) or alkyl, or both represent -(CH 2 ) q -; p = 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; q = 4 or 5. Also, invention describes a pharmaceutical composition eliciting agonistic activity with respect to V 2 -receptors, a method for treatment of enuresis, nicturia and diabetes insipidus, method for control of enuresis and a method for treatment of enuresis and a method for treatment of diseases associated with damage in blood coagulability. Invention provides preparing new compounds eliciting useful biological properties. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 
     17 cl, 31 ex
Patent RU-2238795-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAKALOV S I
IPC: B01F7/08
Filed: 2002-05-24
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum and chemical industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a device for agitation of petroleum and oil products and washing their sediments away from the oil storage tanks. The device may be used not only in petroleum industry, but also in chemical and other branches of industry, where they use tanks to store liquids with possible settling of sediments from them. The device contains: a caging, in which there is a shaft with screw-type lobes on its end; elements of the shaft tight fitting to the opening of the tank; one/or multistage wave-type reduction gear installed coaxially on the shaft - for angular motion of the shaft in a horizontal plane; a crank gear. The inlet link of the reduction gear is fused to the shaft, and its outlet link - with the reduction gear, that is hinged with the tank and contains a crank and a connecting rod made in the form of a rim with a spindle mounted on the crank aslant. The spindle is hinged with one end of the rod pivotally mounted on the tank. The technical result is an increase of smoothness of the shaft running without infringing a stream movement in the tank. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to smoothness of the shaft running without infringing a stream movement in the tank. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2230243-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIN KOV N N
IPC: F16H19/04
Filed: 2002-06-17
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; mechanisms transporting loads through doubled distances. SUBSTANCE: proposed cylinder stroke doubler is made in form of mechanism with transporting part and cylinder with double-sided rod with ears and axles on which pulleys of similar diameter are mounted. Pulleys are embraced by flexible member; located between runs of this flexible member is cylinder; one run is connected with transporting part. One run of flexible member may be open and may be secured on cylinder covers for tension of other run of flexible member by means of screw pair. EFFECT: possibility of doubling cylinder stroke. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2227244-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ATAMANJUK V M
IPC: F21K5/00
Filed: 2002-07-09
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: sources of optical pumping of laser radiators, applicable in compact mobile laser systems requiring an independent pumping source of the active body of the laser radiator. SUBSTANCE: the lamp has a high-strength optically transparent body filled with an oxidant, pressed in a base with a petticoat. The base accommodates a pyrotechnical charge including a primer, whose contacts are brought out to the coaxial base of the lamp base, whose gap is filled with a dielectric. A packing in the form of a reverse truncated cone with a weighed portion of fuel isolated from the oxidant by a PVC film is fastened on the primer body. An electric pulse is applied to the contacts in the lamp base by a command of the operator of the laser system. The primer gets actuated, due to which the pressure inside the packing sharply rises. As a result, the PVC film is ruptured, the powdery fuel is ejected and distributed in the body space with simultaneous inflammation of the formed mixture of fuel and oxidant. An exothermic reaction of oxidation of fuel takes place, whose part of the energy is released in the form of optical radiation of the visible band. EFFECT: expanded functional and technological potentialities. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2245943-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSYGIN V K
IPC: C25C3/20
Filed: 2002-07-17
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy, possibly determination of parameters of self-fired anode of aluminum cell with upper current supply. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus for measuring distance from base of self-fired anode of aluminum cell with upper current supply until upper part of anode casing includes Г-shaped lower elbow. Apparatus also includes vertical bar that may be secured to said lower elbow, spring-loaded measuring rod mounted with possibility of fixation in upper part of said bar; and level gage for controlling vertical position of bar. Г-shaped lower elbow is removable one and it is mounted on bar by means of locking member. Method of determining distance comprises steps of measuring distance from upper part of anode casing until upper cut of steel portion of current supply clamp and distance from anode base until upper part of anode casing. Distance from anode base until upper part of anode casing is measured directly with use of apparatus of invention; target distance is calculated with use of given formula. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measurements. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2253600-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PLATONOV V B
IPC: B65B11/50
Filed: 2002-10-02
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: packing means, particularly for door leafs. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming package by placing item on packing member; moving item together with packing member and wrapping unit including packing member and item with film. Layer with information if formed on packing member surface before item placing. Item is placed by pulling packing members on the item, substantially on side and end door leaf surfaces, wherein each packing member is made as hollow profile with end wall formed from one end thereof. Door leaf and packing members are wrapped with heat-shrinkable films by welding thereof with the use of welding means along longitudinal door leaf sides under 170є-210є C temperature and by rolling them up to packing member edges. Door leaf and packing members are moved with speed of not more than 6 m/min. Packing member is formed of polymeric composition and have information carrying layer including letters, figures, signs or combination thereof, formed on packing member surface. 
     EFFECT: simplified production, increased convenience of door leaf transportation, improved appearance, increased reliability and air-tightness, increased safety during door leaf transportation and storage. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2236798-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-11
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with harmonic combination of organoleptic properties and wide spectrum of vitamin activity one should prepare raw material and syrup by applying sugar, pectin, water and supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an extract of the mixture of bur marigold, corn stigmas, yarrow, leaves of stinging nettle and greater plantain taken at the ratio of 6 : 4 : 3 : 4 :3 by weight. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella bainieri micromycete biomass with nonpolar extragent in supracritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Then one should spread, form, dry and pack ready-to-use product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2237119-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUPTSOV V V
IPC: E01B9/38
Filed: 2002-11-12
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; permanent way. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to continuous rail tracks, particularly, to devices for fastening rails to reinforced-concrete and wooden ties. Proposed rail fastening contains baseplate with flanges in horizontal cuts are made, rail chair, threaded fasteners and spring clamps made of round bent rod whose middle section is installed for interaction with uppersurface of rail foot and their rectilinear ends are fitted with interference in said cuts of baseplate flanges. Second section adjoins rectilinear ends of first section of clamp. Second section is made in cross plane section, being made in form of conjugated rectilinear and curved parts. Horizontal cuts in baseplate flanges are made along axis of symmetry in form of two projections pointed inwards the cut, and provided with chamfers in upper parts. Rectilinear ends of clamps are arranged under these projections. Rigid pad is placed between tie and baseplate and flexible pad, between rail and baseplate. 
     EFFECT: simplified mounting and demounting of rail fastenings, possibility of mechanization of work, standardization of fastenings for reinforced-concrete and woods ties, possibility of straightening by level. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2245072-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAS JANOV G I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2003-01-20
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing dried fermentolysate and dried acid hydrolysate of fish processing wastes, soya texturizer, cabbage, tomato, bean flour, onion, carrot, sorghum groats, edible salt, CO 2 -extracts of dill and celery, rape oil and preparation of Pythium coloratum microorganism biomass produced by predetermined process; packing resultant mixture. 
     EFFECT: provision for obtaining of gerodietary food product with increased content of phosphor, calcium and nutritive substances in accessible form.
Patent RU-2243443-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV P M
IPC: F16L37/22
Filed: 2003-01-31
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: couplings of the quick-acting type. 
     SUBSTANCE: easily detachable pivot joint has bores. The longitudinal sections of the bores are triangles with acute angles of 45 o  with respect to the axes of piping members. The locking members are made of ring sectors and spacers interposed between them. The ring sectors are made of squares whose shape in the longitudinal section is in coincidence with the bores. The female piping member is provided with the charging port. An additional port is made diametrically opposite. 
     EFFECT: improved loading capability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2252491-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIM MIN-GOO
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2002-06-10
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: displaying coder-supplied bit streams. 
     SUBSTANCE: bit stream conveyed by coder for 2 m -fold modulation is divided into first period and second period. First period incorporates bits of higher priority in bit stream conveyed by coder and second period includes lower-priority bits. Proposed method and device are used to display bits available in first period at bit positions of higher reliability in stream of m bits presenting each of bits for 2 m -fold modulation, and to display bits occurring in second period at bit positions of lower reliability in stream of m bits. 
     EFFECT: reduced intermediate frequency of bit error and that of burst error of data train generated upon decoding in communication system. 
     70 cl, 36 dwg
Patent RU-2241682-C2 (RU)
IPC: B01D36/00
Filed: 2003-02-10
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: metalworking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with procedure of purification of lubrication-cooling liquid (LCL) in operations of deep grinding and may be used in metalworking industry. Installation contains: an inlet container of the initial LCL with a pouch and with a conveyer for removal of solid sediments (a drag); a container with one submersible drum-type vacuum filter (or more); slant elements of a separation unit made in the form of trays and located in the upper part of the installation with a possibility of the LCL flow out into a container with the drum-type filters; a unit of lubricant collection made in the form of a flotation device supplied with an ejector and a lubricant removing drum; a container for the purified LCL; pipelines and the shut-off hardware. The inlet branch-pipes of the trays are fused to a pressure pipeline of LCL supply from the pouch of collecting container. The drum-type filters, the flotation device and the container for purified LCL are in series connected by the pressure pipelines, with a capability to reduce productivity in direction of the process of purification. The overflow branch-pipes are installed with a capability to decrease LCL leveling direction to the flotation device, then - to the container with the drum-type filters and to the collection container. The technical result allows to raise a degree and fineness of LCL purification in operations of deep grinding and to arrange the compact placement of the installation. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to raise a degree and a fineness of LCL purification in operations of deep grinding and to arrange compact placement of the installation. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2243884-C2 (RU)
Title: Бритвенный картридж с окрашенным и полученным путем вытяжки удерживающим зажимом
Inventor: GRUSLIN MARK R
IPC: B26B21/40
Filed: 2001-07-12
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: Бритвенный картридж содержит корпус, который имеет верхнюю поверхность, отверстие корпуса, выполненное в верхней поверхности, и боковые поверхности, проходящие вниз от верхней поверхности. Лезвия установлены в отверстии и опираются на корпус, а удерживающий зажим закреплен на верхней поверхности и имеет отверстие зажима, края которого расположены вокруг отверстия корпуса. Удерживающий зажим изготовлен из плоского окрашенного листового металла, который был подвергнут вытяжке для получения верхней поверхности, простирающейся наружу по отношению к отверстию зажима, и боковых поверхностей, проходящих вниз над боковыми поверхностями корпуса. Краска на листовом металле имеет достаточную устойчивость против отслаивания для прохождения испытания на отслаивание, включающее вытяжку куска плоского окрашенного листового металла так, чтобы краска подверглась уплотнению более чем на 35%, и осмотр полученного в результате вытянутого куска листового металла с тем, чтобы увидеть, имело ли место отслаивание краски. Благодаря предложенному испытанию заготовок из окрашенного листового металлического материала может быть гарантировано, что материал, прошедший испытание, не будет расслаиваться при изготовлении формованного изделия, что обеспечивает его улучшенные эксплуатационные характеристики, удобство и визуальные эстетические свойства. 6 н. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.