baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2252241-C1 (RU)
Title: Огнезащищенная полимерная композиция
Inventor: ANTONOV JU S
IPC: C09K21/14
Filed: 2004-03-19
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области высокомолекулярных соединений, в частности к получению полимерных материалов с пониженной горючестью, применяемых в различных отраслях народного хозяйства. Композиция содержит термопластичный полимер и фосфорсодержащую огнезамедлительную систему, в качестве огнезамедлительной системы содержит смесь термостабильной аммонийной соли аминотрисметиленфосфоновой кислоты, пентаэритрита и цеолита при массовом соотношении аммонийная соль аминотрисметиленфосфоновой кислоты : пентаэритрит : цеолит - (60-75):(39-24):(1-1,5) и массовом соотношении термопластичный полимер : огнезамедлительная система - (70-90):(30-10). В качестве термопластичного полимера композиция может содержать полистирол или полипропилен или полиэтилентерефталат, при этом оптимальное массовое соотношение полистирол или полипропилен : огнезамедлительная система составляет (70-80):(30-20), а массовое соотношение полиэтилентерефталат:огнезамедлительная система составляет (90-85):(10-15). Технический результат - повышение огнезащитных свойств термопластичных полимеров, сохранение условий их переработки и уменьшение выделения токсичных газов при термическом разложении. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл.
Patent RU-2267869-C1 (RU)
Title: Flow inducing liquid heater
Inventor: KIRPICHNIKOVA IRINA MIKHAJLOVN
IPC: H05B6/10
Filed: 2004-04-05
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering, possible use in devices for electric heating of liquids. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has toroidal winding of inducer, applied to core, consisting of thin-walled tubular coil pipe made of stainless steel with steel band winding applied thereto. Magnetic duct and heating element of heater are combined, and their function is realized by steel band winding. To decrease specific metal consumption down to 2-2,5 kg/kWt during operation of inductive heater, strong magnetic fields are used with strength 25-40kA/m. whole volume of ferromagnetic substance takes part in heat exhaustion. In heater, to prevent corrosion of steel and to heat up food liquids, thin-walled coil pipe is used made of stainless steel. To improve heat exhaustion from heater core to liquid flowing along coil pipe, wire spiral is used, inserted into coil pipe tube space, resulting in additional circulation of liquid. 
     EFFECT: construction of heater makes it possible to produce given value of temperatures difference between inner wall of coil pipe and heated liquid. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2265793-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDOROV A V
IPC: E02B15/02
Filed: 2004-04-16
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: shaped-charge action on solid media, in particular, ice masses and emergency objects with the aim of their destruction, applicable for destruction of ice jams, elimination of avalanche-like and mud flow situations, liquidation of aftereffects of natural and technogeneous cataclysms, fires, as well as at production of fire-fighting water reservoirs. 
     SUBSTANCE: blasting supply has a cover, frame closed by a cover and made in the form of a latticework, propelled substance, explosive placed in the cover, the cover has two layers, pulled up on the latticed frame expansible upwards made of ribs converging in the lower part, the propelled substance is placed between two layers of the cover, an antioverturning is attached to the cover from the top. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of the blasting effect on the objects to be destructed. 
     22 cl, 1 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2269900-C1 (RU)
Title: Food product
Inventor: KYCHAKOV ANATOLIJ DEONISOVICH
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2004-06-03
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, confectioneries and snacks prepared from cereal product and chocolate. 
     SUBSTANCE: food product containing frangible center in chocolate casing is prepared from cereal crop flour. Center is made in the form of hardtack produced by cutting bread into parts and drying thereof to relative moisture content of 2-12%. Chocolate casing is produced by applying chocolate onto center in pelleting drum, with center to chocolate casing weight ratio constituting 1:1-1:5. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of novel chocolate product with moderate or minimal amount of sweet substance, specific taste imparted by combined fried hardtack and chocolate, wider range of snack kind of products, and intensified process for preparing of centers and applying chocolate thereon. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2263127-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUSOROV I A
IPC: E01F9/04
Filed: 2004-08-11
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, technical materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to material used for marking roads with asphalt-concrete coating. Invention describes thermoplastic mastic comprising film-forming polymer, titanium dioxide, plasticizing agents, phototechnical additives and mineral filling agents. Mastic comprises triple acrylic polymer of butyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid and styrene with acid number 6.0-9.0 mg KOH/g, softening point 90-112°C and relative viscosity 1.4-1.8 for 2% solution in butyl acetate as a film-forming agent; mastic comprises a mixture of dibutyl-ortho-phthalate or plasticizer agent EDOS with dimethylterephthalate as plasticizing agents. Mastic comprises organic optical whitening agent, possibly in mixture with glass microbeads as a phototechnical additive, and a mixture of quartz sand and micromarble particles as a mineral filling agent. Proposed mastic provides preparing coating of the best whiteness (above 80%) and less fragility in the broad exploitation temperature range. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of mastic. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2261228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIRILENKO I S
IPC: C01F5/34
Filed: 2004-09-14
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy; preparation of carnallite raw material for electrolysis. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of nonferrous metallurgy, in particular to the methods of preparation of the carnallite raw material for the process of electrolysis to produce metallic magnesium. The method of preparation of carnallite for electrolysis includes melting of the dehydrated firm carnallite, its treatment with a chlorinating agent and a direct electric current. The process is conducted under an excess pressure of 1-200 Pa, at the temperature of the process - 410-500° C, consumption of direct current of 6-8 A h/kg, the share of magnesium chloride - more than 45 % and the share of magnesium oxide in the dehydrated carnallite - 0.15 %. The invention ensures improvement of quality of the finished product due to a decrease in a carnallite of the share of a magnesium oxide and metallic admixtures and intensification of the process. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures improvement of quality of the finished product, decreased share of a magnesium oxide and metallic admixtures in carnallite, intensification of the process. 
     4 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2284762-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RADKEVICH ANDREJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-03-25
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery, herniology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to fulfill the plasty of anterior abdominal wall in case of large and giant hernias by substituting the defect with reticular implant out of titanium nickelide in two layers: from internal side of the defect one should apply the implant pre-germinated with autoconnective tissue, the second implant should be put onto external surface of the defect. Both implants should be fixed as a single block along the edges of peridefective tissues for about 3-5 cm with the help of titanium nickelide ligature of 90-100 mcm thickness with P-shaped sutures through the thickness of fascial-muscular layer. The innovation enables to prevent intestinal complications, relapse of the disease in such patients at insufficiency of peritoneal tissues and those of greater omentum. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2282666-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VEREVKIN VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C21C5/30
Filed: 2005-04-04
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; control of converter steelmaking process in case of failure of normal slag-forming process and danger of metal and slag slopping. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device is provided with first storage unit which makes it possible to extend  capabilities of mode of blast and addition of loose materials in case of danger of slopping for taking corrective measures for stabilization of slag forming mode. Device is also provided with unit for forming melting character  according to initial state and periods of blowing for determination of deviations of initial period of blowing of metal in converter caused by considerable variations in parameters of scrap and cast iron relative to temperature conditions having effect on bath oxidation process for forming correcting control mode both by initial conditions and in the course of blowing metal in converter. Device is provided with first comparison unit, first threshold element, double coincidence unit, first, second and third switches which makes it possible to perform effective selection  of required corrective measures in case of   undesirable situation at state of slag mode of converter melting. Comparison of formed subclass (number) of correcting control mode  performed on new melting stage with  signals of correcting fragments recorded in first storage unit and transmitted from its first output makes it possible to identify correcting action in form of correcting fragments of oxygen delivery, oxygen lance position, kind and amount of portions of loose materials supplied from second, third and fourth outputs of first storage unit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; enhanced accuracy of recommendations proposed. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2290527-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F02M61/18
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; injection devices of internal combustion engine. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed nozzle for internal combustion engine contains body with outlet orifice and flexible elements made in form of two conical springs placed one into the other with angle of opening of external conical spring equal to angle of opening of nozzle orifice.  Conical springs are interconnected by apices and are provided with extension along axis over entire height of one of external spring secured by last coil on body.  Summary number of coils of conical springs multiplied by diameter of wire should be not less than radius of outlet orifice of nozzle. 
     EFFECT: improved atomizing of fuel over volume of combustion chamber. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2288782-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TKACHENKO VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: B03D3/00
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: removing dust out of gases, possibly in different branches of industry, namely in ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, at making cement, in power production. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes horizontal electric filter; tubular vertical electric filter arranged after horizontal filter. Relation of active volumes of horizontal and vertical filters is in range 0.1 - 0.9. 
     EFFECT: possibility for achieving maximum cleaning degree of gas regardless of dust concentration in cleaned gas, of electric resistance and dispersed content of dust. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2284764-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for forming ear tragus
Inventor: GRISHCHENKO SVETLANA VLADIMIRO
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cultivating cellulocutaneous flap in the periauricular region having external edge length 2-2.5 times as large as the ear tragus height. The cellulosubcutaneous layer is brought to zero when moving to outside in the region the cellulocutaneous flap is placed over the tragus. Two regular triangles are cut out on the boundary of excised cellulocutaneous flap and fold as hood by placing sutures over the triangular defects. Cartilaginous tragus plate is exposed on the frontal edge. The adjacent soft tissues are excised as wedge allover the tragus width at 0.5-0.8 cm in depth. The cartilaginous tragus plate is covered the cellulocutaneous hood-shaped flap. 
     EFFECT: prevented pretragus fossa smoothing and tragus flattening. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2286032-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEVORDAEV VALENTIN MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: H05B3/34
Filed: 2005-05-20
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, namely, engineering of electric heaters, which may be made flexible or rigid and used for heating individuals, inhabited premises, sport structures, equipment, press-forms, for burning ceramics, bricks, heating up fluids, free-flowing materials, etc. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric heater, consisting of two layers of electro-isolating material, resistive layer positioned between them, consisting of current-conductive resistive elements and current feeds welded to them, additionally contains on both sides of resistive layer the thermo-plastic film material, 0,1-1 mm thick, and current feeds are provided with current ducts, providing for commutation between current feeds. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability, simplified manufacturing technology, provision of even heating across whole surface of heater, possible operation with different sources of feeding voltage. 
     18 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2295893-C1 (RU)
Title: Canned soup
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-18
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of canned soup concentrates. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; carrot and onion cutting and roasting in melt butter; green pea blanching, meat and gardenstuff cutting. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with table salt, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed with bone broth in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2295130-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting genomic instability in children with juvenile cerebral palsy
Inventor: GAJNETDINOVA DINA DAMIROVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2005-09-26
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, juvenile neurology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to detect clinical signs of the disease mentioned; moreover, in a child's peripheral blood one should determine the level of micronuclei-containing erythrocytes and that of chromosome aberrations in lymphocytes. At total values of micronuclei-containing erythrocytes being above 0.14% and lymphocytes with chromosome aberrations being above 3.33% in females and 3.38% in males it is possible to establish genomic instability in a child. The innovation enables to determine the approach to pharmacological correction in patients with juvenile cerebral palsy. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of detection. 
     5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2292751-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for obtaining canned food "boiled brains with cabbage and tomato gravy" of special indication
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2005-10-18
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology for manufacturing canned food based upon by-products. The suggested canned food should be manufactured due to cutting, blanching and reducing upon a roller of fresh edible boletus, chopping, freezing and reducing upon a roller of new white cabbage followed by cutting, heating in melted butter and grating carrots, parsley roots and onions. Wheat flour should be heated in melted button followed by reducing the brains upon a roller. Then it is necessary to mix the above-mentioned components with bone broth, tomato paste, sugar, common salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of hot black pepper and laurel leaf. One should then pack the mixture obtained into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain new canned food for cosmic nutrition being of increased digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2303774-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VERNIGOR VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N19/08
Filed: 2005-10-27
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: analyzing or investigating of materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises exciting several modes of natural vibration of the reference structure and the structure to be analyzed, determining one of the observation parameter for the reference structure and structure to be analyzed at the first point, determining observation parameter at the second point for each of the structures, and determining the mode of structure vibration at the second point as a ratio of the value of the observation parameter at this point to the value of the observation parameter at the first point.  The defect is detected from the difference of natural mode of vibration at the second point of the reference structure and the structure to be analyzed. 
     EFFECT: simplified method. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2295806-C1 (RU)
Title: Bandpass filter
Inventor: BUNIN ANATOLIJ VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: H01P1/20
Filed: 2005-11-07
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: microwave engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed bandpass filter characterized in its capability of suppressing stray passbands of open dielectric filter cavities has n sections, where n is number of resonance-tuned filter sections that equals n ≥ 3. Sections are made in the form of hollow threaded metal cylinders joined together and secured with aid of lock nuts to form external cylindrical screen. Filter also has (n - 2) open dielectric disc cavities, each being disposed in holder made in the form of insulating support and mounted in one of hollow metal cylinders. Extreme sections of screen have metal end walls. Each of extreme sections of screen accommodates coupling element with coaxial-connector central conductor connected to one of its ends. Dielectric cavities have coaxial holes; support also has internal holes to receive fastening components. 
     EFFECT: enhanced heat transfer, facilitated adjustment of frequency response. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2297797-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALANICHEVA TAT JANA GENNAD EV
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2005-11-24
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, dermatology, allergology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to detect risk factors: the availability of family hereditary cases on allergic diseases and foci of chronic infection; neonatal, antenatal, alimentary, microecological and macroecological signs. According to concrete data it is possible to calculate the values of discriminant functions (f 1 , f 2 , f 3 ) based upon experimentally obtained coefficients with the help of IBM PC. In case of its maximum value one should predict the chance for the development of atopic dermatitis in children and its complicated forms with secondary infection of bacterial and fungal etiology. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of prediction. 
     1 dwg, 3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2302153-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-12-16
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation refers to the technology for manufacturing meat-vegetable canned food, it is necessary to prepare all the recipe components, wheat bread should be soaked in milk and cut then, the prepared meat should be cut, onions should be chopped. Then the above-mentioned components should be mixed with common salt and hot black pepper to obtain the stuffing, form quenelles, bread them in wheat flour and fry in grease to obtain the quenelles. New white cabbage should be chopped and frozen, prepared wheat flour should be fried and mixed with sour cream, fish broth, common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce. Quenelles, cabbage and sauce should be packed, sealed and sterilized to obtain the target product. The innovation enables to manufacture canned food being of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2306718-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERASHOVA LJUDMILA DMITRIEVNA
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2006-03-07
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes kidney bean preparation, covering liquid preparation, pre-packing, sealing and sterilization. In preparation step kidney bean is separated, inspected, washed, soaked in water at 18-25°C for 8-12 h or at 50°C for 2-3 h in corn/water ratio of 1:3. Then kidney bean is washed, blanched at 90-98°C for 3-5 min up to 200 % volume increasing. Covering liquid containing 2 % of salt and 2 % of sugar is brought to a boil, boiled for 2-3 min and pre-packed with kidney bean in kidney bean/covering liquid ratio of 55.0:45.0. 
     EFFECT: canned goods with high plant protein content, including all essential amino acids. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2317127-C1 (RU)
IPC: B01D1/06
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: disposal of radioactive waste. 
     SUBSTANCE: evaporation apparatus comprises housing with the solution chamber and vapor chamber mounted above the solution chamber, bottom, top detachable lid, heating chamber mounted in the solution chamber with a spaced relation to its wall and secured to the lid, circulating pipe, circulation pump provided with wheel at the bottom end of the shaft and mounted on the lid of the housing, and branch pipes for supplying initial solution and discharging secondary vapor, concentrated solution, and draining.  The heating chamber is mounted with a spaced relation to the bottom, is ring-shaped, and embraces the circulation pipe secured to the lid.  The circulation pipe receives the working wheel of the pump.  The heating chamber and circulation pipe are secured to the lid with the use of a setting pipe that has at least one opening.  The solution chamber may be provided with vapor jacket with branch pipes fort supplying vapor and discharging condensate.  The branch pipe for discharging the secondary vapor is set on the wall of the vapor chamber under detachable lid.  The branch pipe for discharging the evaporated solution is mounted on the wall of the housing above the heating chamber.  The branch pipe for draining can be set on the housing wall above the branch pipe for discharging concentrated solution.  The branch pipes for supplying vapor and discharging condensate are made of bends with flanges.  The bottom end of the pipe for discharging condensate from the heating chamber is beveled and set at the bottom of the heating chamber.  The vapor chamber may be provided with a branch pipe for supplying compressed air or vapor.  The branch pipe for supplying initial solution is preferably mounted above the branch pipe for discharging concentrated solution. 
     EFFECT: reduced sizes and enhanced reliability and service life. 
     9 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2318898-C1 (RU)
IPC: C22C27/04
Filed: 2006-05-15
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, alloys. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes alloy of the following composition, wt.-%: boron, 0.01-0.03; titanium, 0.3-0.5; nickel, 3-4; cobalt, 3-4; iron, 0.1-0.3, and molybdenum, the balance. Invention provides weldability of alloy. Proposed alloy is used in power machine engineering. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of alloy. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2317696-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению чеснока свежего специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/28
Filed: 2006-09-05
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Способ касается подготовки к хранению свежего чеснока для его последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированный чеснок при заданных режимных параметрах моют в питьевой воде, выдерживают в 0,01%-ной суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Pythium coloratum no заданной технологии. Сушат, разделяют на зубки, протирают раствором этилового спирта и подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению. Упаковывают по 5 зубков в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Способ обеспечивает возможность доставки чеснока на космический объект, последующее хранение в течение 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.