baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2076211-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAKHURDIN SERGEJ A
IPC: E21F13/00
Filed: 1995-01-31
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к горному делу и может быть использовано для монтажно-демонтажных, погрузочно-разгрузочно-доставочных работ и направлено на упрощение конструкции. Сущность изобретения: подъемник выполнен из двух идентичных ходовых кареток с блоками, между которыми установлен домкрат. Блоки выполнены спаренными на одной оси, а тяговый элемент из 2-х строп, каждый из которых одним концом закреплен на одной из кареток, и огибая блок противоположной каретки, через блок своей каретки соединен с крюковой подвеской. Домкрат выполнен в виде двух винтов с ходовыми гайками, шарнирно закрепленными на ходовых каретках. Винты расположены на одной прямой линии и взаимодействуют между собой через приводной механизм. Приводной механизм установлен на дополнительной каретке, расположенной между двумя ходовыми (грузовыми) каретками. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2115888-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AMROMIN P D
IPC: G01C11/04
Filed: 1995-02-02
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: digital photogrammetry. SUBSTANCE: method includes alternate photographing on one stationary light-sensitive material positioned in left- and right-hand photographic cameras, object test with known coordinates of its nodes in system of coordinates of test and object to be examined. Method also consists in determination of space coordinates by interpolation relative to the nearest nodes of recovered test and object model. Test is colored dull black. Test nodes with light-pulse marks operating from one power supply source. Test is photographed against black background. Left- and right-hand combined pictures obtained are transformed into equivalent digital images which are introduced into computer alternately. Display screen shows volumetric stereoscopic model of test and object being examined. In case of stereoscopic examination only those nodes are considered on display screen which limit elementary link within range of which determined point is positioned. EFFECT: higher efficiency and accuracy.
Patent RU-2107691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEJGIN V I
IPC: C07K5/113
Filed: 1995-03-02
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к способам получения биологически активных веществ, обладающих иммуннорегулирующими свойствами, и может найти применение в медицине, ветеринарии, а также в экспериментальной биохимии. В основу изобретения положена задача создания нового синтетического биологически активного пептида, обладающего иммунорегулирующим свойством, формулы:  Х - G1u-Тrp - Y  где Х - Н или Gly, Ala, Leu, Ile, Val, NVal, Pro, Tyr, Phe, Trp, D-Ala, D-Leu, D-Ile, D-Val, D-NVal, D-Pro, D-Tyr, D-Phe, D-Trp, γ - аминомаслянная кислота ξ - аминокапроновая кислота;  Y - Gly, Ala, Leu, Ile, Val, NVal, Pro, Tyr, Phe, Trp, D-Ala, p-Leu, D-Ile, D-Val, D-NVal, D-Pro, D-Tyr, D-Phe, D-Trp, γ - аминомаслянная кислота, ξ - аминокапроновая кислота, ОН, моно- или дизамещенный амид (C 1  - C 3 ). Синтез пептида производится в растворе путем последовательного наращивания цепи с С-конца молекул, используя стратегию максимального блокирования функциональных групп, исходя из алкилового эфира аминокислоты с помощью метода активированных эфиров и метода смешанных ангидридов, используя третбутилоксикарбониламинокислоты. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2099861-C1 (RU)
Title: Reset flip-flop
Inventor: SOLNTSEV BORIS A
IPC: H03K3/286
Filed: 1995-03-02
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control equipment. SUBSTANCE: information is recorded in the flip-flop in the form of magnetization of magnetosaturable cores of two transformers. The transformers have three windings each. Two communicating windings of each transformer are connected in pairs to opposite-wound windings of the other transformer, and the third windings are connected in series with a capacitor and parallel- connected to the power source. At the instant when the power supply is cut in a capacitor charging pulse arises in these windings. Under the action of charging current in those windings, where charging current causes a reversal of magnetization of the core, a voltage pulse arises that is applied to the base of the transistor, which did not conduct current before the power supply was cut off. The flip-flop gets reset. When the power supply is cut off, the capacitor gets discharged via the diode shunting it. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of the automatic control systems, prevented loss of information recorded on the flip-flop at an unforeseen cutoff of supply voltage. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2095727-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for automatic determination of true angle of jump of article from tube
Inventor: POTAPOV EVGENIJ S
IPC: F41G3/00
Filed: 1995-03-17
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, measurement, automatic recording and processing of results of bed tests of artillery guns. SUBSTANCE: velocity of flight is measured automatically as well as linear acceleration of section of tube with subsequent double integration, angular acceleration with subsequent integration, commutation and conversion of signals to code trains which then are processed by digital calculator with high accuracy. EFFECT: high degree of automation and accuracy of measurements. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2084662-C1 (RU)
Title: Free-piston engine-compressor
Inventor: STRELKOV VITOLD P
IPC: F02B71/00
Filed: 1995-04-12
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine and compressor engineering. SUBSTANCE: when gas is supplied under pressure cylinder 1 is filled through ports 13 from receiver 16. When pistons 2 and 3 approach the top dead center spark plug 6 is energized and gas-air mixture in prechamber 10 is ignited. Hot gases enter cylinder 1 and ignite the working mixture. The pressure produced moves pistons 2 and 3 allowing them to move back. The fluid is compressed in the compression spaces and buffer 8. Atmospheric air is sucked in blowing pump 9. When pistons 2 and 3 open ports 13 and 14 exhaust gases are discharged through branch pipe 17 and provide gas exchange inside cylinder 1. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2090961-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUDNIK VASILIJ S
IPC: H01Q3/26
Filed: 1995-05-04
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиотехнике и может быть использовано при создании передающих фазируемых антенных решеток с повышенной надежностью работы в широком диапазоне частот. Широкодиапазонная передающая фазированная антенная решетка содержит (N + 1) передатчиков, к выходу каждого из которых подключен излучатель, опорный генератор, выход которого соединен с синхронизирующими входами передатчиков, N фазовращателей, N фазовых детекторов, блок управления, N датчиков пропадания синхронизирующей промежуточной частоты на выходе передатчиков, (N + 1) элементов ИЛИ, (N - 2) элементов И, (N - 1) управляемых ключей на промежуточной частоте, N линий задержки и (N -1) управляемых ключей коммутации сигналов с выходов линий задержки, (N - 1) управляемых ключей коммутации выхода фазовращателя. При отказе опорного передатчика, выражающемся в пропадании сигнала на выходе передатчика и (или) синхронизирующей промежуточной частоты срабатывает схема управления ключами управления коммутацией сигналов на выходе линий задержек и (или) коммутацией синхронизирующей промежуточной частоты и (или) коммутации выхода фазовращателей, которая отключает неисправный передатчик, включает резервный, ключи коммутации устанавливает таким образом, что позволяет следующий исправный передатчик использовать как опорный для остальных передатчиков передающей антенной решетки, включая резервный передатчик, что повышает надежность работы устройства при сохранении точности формирования диаграммы направленности. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2102361-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TREUSHCHENKO N N
IPC: C05B1/02
Filed: 1995-10-25
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: fertilizers. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processing dolomitized phosphate raw containing 26-28% P 2 O 5  and 2.5-3% MgO (as measured for granulated superphosphate). After preliminary classification stage the large raw fraction at ratio solid : liquid = (1.04-1.85):1 is treated with sulfuric acid. For neutralization small fraction of phosphate raw (particle size is 0.02-0.1 mm) is fed. Ready product has at least 15% P 2 O 5  at 1.5-1.7% bound P 2 O 5 . EFFECT: intensified process, decreased energy consumption. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2099735-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear identifying aircraft
Inventor: ERMOLENKO VIKTOR P
IPC: G01S13/02
Filed: 1995-11-13
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: radiolocation, identification of classes of air targets. SUBSTANCE: gear known before and based on comparison of radar portraits of real targets with standards did not provide for high authenticity of identification of aerodynamic flying vehicles in dynamics of their flight in turbulent atmosphere at various aspects. For achievement of higher authenticity of radar identification of aerodynamic flying vehicles in quasi-optical region of reflection of radio waves it is proposed to supplement mix of gear with synchronizer, generator of linear frequency modulated signal, second mixer, power amplifier, modulator, reference generator, first and second delay lines, first, second and third adders, first and second full-wave rectifiers, first and second integrators, weight amplifier, divider and identification unit properly changing internist couplings. Usage of evaluation of angular correlation of fluctuations of effective area of scattering of various aircraft at equally spaced sighting angles achieved by new design of circuit of identifying gear provides for increment of authenticity of correct identification. EFFECT: increased authenticity of radar identification of aerodynamic aircraft. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2110337-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEONOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B07B1/16
Filed: 1996-03-04
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: Устройство содержит корпус, установленный с возможностью изменения угла наклона к горизонту, просеивающую поверхность в виде вращающихся валков, установленных в корпусе, с закрепленными на них рабочими элементами, причем последние выполнены в виде равномерно распределенных по длине валков колец, закрепленных через прокладку или в пазах продольных стяжек, которые жестко соединены с валками посредством диаметральных планок. Расстояние между кольцами изменяется от валка к валку в зависимости от размеров отделенных фракций. 2 з. п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2086225-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KACHESOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: A61H23/02
Filed: 1996-05-06
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: Способ заключается в том, что осуществляют механическое воздействие на позвоночник пациента при положении его лежа путем разгибания позвоночника вокруг поперечной оси, ротации вокруг сагиттальной и вертикальной осей и надавливания на поперечные отростки. Механическое воздействие осуществляют, синхронизируя с выдохом пациента, в пределах максимального растяжения связочно-мышечного аппарата тракцией, надавливанием на поперечные отростки и позвоночно-реберные сочленения, и межостистые связки, разгибанием, ротацией и манипуляцией отдельных сегментов позвоночника грудного, поясничного и шейного отделов. При этом при механическом воздействии уделяется сегментам грудного отдела позвоночника больше времени, в соответствии с количеством сегментов позвоночника, и прилагается большее усилие. Само механическое воздействие осуществляют без учета пораженных сегментов позвоночника и соответствующей им локальной симптоматики. Целесообразно, чтобы механическое воздействие заканчивалось встряхиванием пациента в положении его - сидя или стоя. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2120242-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 1996-05-06
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves performing endonasal dilation of nasal canal with tubular drain introduced. The wound is tamponed every day with oxygenated hen egg protein containing target action antibiotic handling it in open access mode until fractured bone mobility is reduced. Then the bone defect is covered with graft and soft tissues are tightly sutured. Window size depends on soft tissues wound size in cases of open fractures. EFFECT: reduced traumatic injuries due to operation. 2 cl
Patent RU-2104199-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAKOV IGOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B61L23/16
Filed: 1996-05-17
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; automatic signalling and condition checking of rail lines. SUBSTANCE: receiver has units evaluating amplitude of rail line control signal and interference variance whose values are used at calculation of cumulative sum. Output signal of receiver is changed over, depending on detected conditions, to operate signal lights and switch contacts. Switch is placed between output of evaluation unit and input of cumulative sum calculation unit. Under normal operating conditions of rail line, value of cumulative sum rises continuously, signal/interference ratio exceeds limiting threshold, and signal is formed at receiver output corresponding to normal operating conditions. EFFECT: improved reliability. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2104323-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBOV I S
IPC: C22C38/40
Filed: 1996-07-12
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: steel has components at the following ratio, wt. -%: carbon 0.2-0.29; manganese 1.2-1.8; silicon 0.2-0.6; chrome 0.8-1.3; molybdenum 0.15-0.25; titanium 0.005-0.03, and iron - the rest. Steel has additionally, wt.-%: nickel 0.55-1.1 and aluminium 0.06-0.15 at condition that total content of aluminium and silicon is 0.5 wt.-%, not above, and total amount of chrome, nickel and molybdenum is 2.05 wt.-%, not less. Steel properties: $$$ 0.2 is 700 MPa, not less; $$$ is 850 MPa, not less; $$$ is 5%, not less; is 20%, not less. EFFECT: enhanced quality of steel. 3 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2140855-C1 (RU)
Title: Permeable films and film-nonwoven composite material and methods of preparation thereof
Inventor: EHNN LUIZA MAKKORMAK
IPC: D04H13/00
Filed: 1994-12-06
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: described is film-nonwoven material having steam passage rate of at least 100 g/sq.cm for 24 hours prepared from mixture consisting predominantly of linear polyolefin, filler and fibrous nonwoven fabric bonded with nonwoven fabric to form laminated material. Film is prepared from mixture comprising dry matter with respect to total weight of film, about 10-68 or preferably 30-80% of linear polyolefin, about 30-80% of filler and about 2-20% of binder, film to fibrous fabric is bonded directly by thermofixation, and rapture strength of the resulting laminated material is at least 24 hours. Described is also method of preparing said material. Some thermoplastic films such as linear low density polyethylene are difficult for thermofixation e.g. with nonwoven polypropylene fabric due to incompatibility of two polymers. Adhesive agent is introduced into one or two of layers thus making two layers less thermofixable. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 16 cl, 2 dwg, 4 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2125198-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGACHEV EH V
IPC: F16K31/00
Filed: 1996-08-28
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: pneumatic apparatus; storage of compressed gases and delivery of them to consumers. SUBSTANCE: device for delivery of compressed gases includes compressed gas receivers combined by common delivery main, shut-off members, reducing or throttling device and safety valve. According to invention, device is provided with check valves fitted after shut-off members before combined the receivers in common main and venting main fitted after safety valve with the following components mounted on it in series: throttling device, temperature sensor and electropneumatic valve electrically connected with temperature sensor. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and economical efficiency at different throttling effect. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2114646-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of enhancement of organism protective property at effect of external physical factors
Inventor: EHPSHTEJN OLEG IL ICH
IPC: A61M37/00
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves administration of the potentiated drug prepared by multiple dilution and shaking by homeopathic method of neutral carrier or autoblood in organism being preliminary treatment of drugs by acting physical factor. The same physical factor is used for effect on organism. Method can be used for prophylaxis and treatment of patients with diseases caused by different physical factors (radiation sickness, burns, freezings and so on). Method eliminates complications and allergic responses at medicinal therapy. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method. 1 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2127992-C1 (RU)
Title: Hair treating method and apparatus
Inventor: AL FREDO DE BENEDIKTIS
IPC: A45D2/08
Filed: 1995-02-27
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: hair curling method and devices. SUBSTANCE: method involves inserting hair lock into resilient pipe; fastening one end of pipe on hair lock; stretching pipe lengthwise and fastening other end of pipe on hair lock; releasing resilient pipe from action of stretching force, with hair lock within pipe having received sinusoidal wavy shape; treating hair lock with chemical substance prior to inserting hair lock into resilient pipe or while it is within resilient pipe. Chemical substance facilitates hair lock to keep wavy shape. Hair lock curling apparatus has pipe with at least one open end for receiving hair lock so that it extends along pipe. Pipe is made from resilient material allowing it to be stretched lengthwise by manual force and resume its initial state upon releasing manual force applied to it. Apparatus is further provided with first and second clamps fastened along pipe at two spaced points and adapted for fastening pipe at mentioned spaced points to hair lock. EFFECT: wider range of hair curling devices, simplified construction and improved curling quality. 9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2109685-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing barium sulfate
Inventor: BOZHEVOL NOV V E
IPC: C01F11/46
Filed: 1996-10-29
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; production of high-purity barium sulfate for use in roentgenology as radiopaque agent. SUBSTANCE: powders of precursors (barium compounds and ammonium sulfate) are mixed together in weight ratio 1:(1.0-1.2), i. e. in stoichiometrical ratio or with slight excess. Mixture is subjected to heat treatment in water vapors under pressure 15-270 atm and at temperature 200-400 C. It is preferable that barium-containing reactant and ammonium sulfate be taken in weight ratio equal, respectively, to 1:(1.0-1.2). High-quality radiopaque preparations produced for barium sulfate consist of crystal with optimum size 2-20 mcm. Besides, high-purity barium sulfate is used as reflecting scatterer in infrared- and ultraviolet-spectometry. EFFECT: provision of product with predetermined granulometric composition; simplification of production process and higher its ecological aspect. 3 cl, 1 dwg , 1 tbl
Patent RU-2128858-C1 (RU)
Title: Optoelectronic device for alarming and monitoring
Inventor: POLLER B V
IPC: G08B13/18
Filed: 1996-11-26
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: guarding fences of objects, detection of intruders into monitored region and monitoring movement of objects (cars). SUBSTANCE: device provides optical connection loops which provide two-beam fence by embracing each side of perimeter and providing joined optical connection loop which input is current amplifier of master oscillator and output is photodetector which is connected to signal processing unit. Infrared fence is provided by retransmission of primary pulse signal through optical connection loops. Primary pulse of master oscillator is converted to sequence of pulses due to different time delay of elements of transmitters and signal passage in air. Each pulse of this sequence describe passage of primary pulse through optical connection loop which covers respective fence. When intruder breaks side of fence, number of pulses received by signal processing unit alters. This results in generation of code for detection of corresponding side of fence by means of signal processing unit using AND, NOT and delay gates. This results in output of alarm signal. EFFECT: increased reliability, decreased cost for manufacturing and usage. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2142541-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DI ZEN VITTORIO
IPC: E04B2/86
Filed: 1995-04-24
Granted: 1999-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to erection of walls according to modular construction system. Construction system includes pressed elongated hollow building articles made of thermoplastic material and having rectilinear cross-section and shaped so as to allow for assembly by interconnection in lock with further use for erection of modular structures on supporting base. Each article is manufactured by combined pressing of basic component containing reprocessed plastic material, and thin smooth protective covering of thermoplastic material which covers those surfaces in wall of aforesaid building article which appear exposed during assembling with adjacent articles. Each article is machined by cutting operation with creating holes located according to preset arrangement along walls of article. These walls take function of internal walls in assembling with adjacent articles. Holes in adjacent articles are aligned with created internal through-passages, and cut-out material is utilized in reprocessing as source of primary plastic material for basic component. Aforesaid construction system allows for reducing material-input in manufacture. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 12 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2125117-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV OLEG GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C23C14/35
Filed: 1997-03-05
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: technique of coatings by spraying of materials from liquid phase. SUBSTANCE: magnetron source has water-cooling magnetic system located in body 1, crucible 3 made of refractory nonmagnetic material, additional source 4 of target molten material connected with hollow of crucible 3 through shutoff member 6 and anode 7. Crucible 3 has also cover made in the form of two plates 9 from refractory nonmagnetic material with through capillary channels 10 extending with their one end to external surface of plates 9, and with the other end, to their internal surface. EFFECT: production of high-quality coatings due to possibility of arrangement of magnetron source above base with simultaneous extension of working cycle duration. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2115312-C1 (RU)
Title: Aqueous organism keeping apparatus
Inventor: LARIN VJACHESLAV TARASOVICH
IPC: A01K63/02
Filed: 1997-03-17
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: aquiculture. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has vessel with water and liquid organofluoric composition circulation loop communicated with water vessel. Circulation loop has organofluoric composition flow initiator, oxygenator, gas flow initiator and gas exchanger. Organofluoric composition and gas flow initiators are mounted in single housing positioned on fish rearing vessel bottom and provided with top and bottom covers. Mentioned initiators are driven by shaft having hollow lower part and disposed within hollow carrier pole, which is hermetically mounted on top cover. Shaft is inserted into pole in hermetically sealed relation to define oxygenator. Central annular bore and radial channel communicated with pressure cavity of gas flow initiator are made in top cover. Shaft cavity is communicated via openings with annular bore and with loop cavity lower part, which is communicated via pipeline with outlet branch pipe of organofluoric composition flow initiator, whose inlet opening is disposed in bottom cover. Flow turbulators mounted on shaft in pole cavity are made in the form of finned rings and spirals. Gas-saturated organofluoric composition outlet openings are disposed in upper part of carrier pole. EFFECT: increased efficiency in usage of oxygen-containing medium, in particular, organofluoric composition, simplified construction and improved aqueous organism keeping conditions. 3 dwg