baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EE-200300382-A (EE)
Inventor: KREBS NIELS
IPC: A23L3/24
Filed: 2002-03-27
Abstract: A method and an apparatus in form of a disinfecting apparatus comprising a steam device for combating germs on the surface of products, in particular of food products. The apparatus employs a combination of steam and ultrasound to kill germs on the surface of a product which is conveyed past the steam device. Pressurized steam is fed through a steam passage to an opening conveying the steam to a cavity, in which the steam is made to oscillate at a ultrasonic frequency. The oscillations in the steam prevent the steam from heating the products excessively, while germs presents on the surface of the products are heated and killed.
Patent EE-201400001-A (EE)
Title: Protrusion of a ceramic liner and method for implementing the same
Inventor: SEPPO PITKÄNEN
IPC: F27D1/16
Filed: 2014-01-08
Abstract: Present invention relates to a protrusion of a ceramic liner comprising an insulating and surface liner and fasteners for fixing said protrusion to the underlying structure, and to method for implementing the same. A protrusion of a ceramic liner according to invention comprises a resilient part (1) and a side parts (2, 2') when required. The resilient part (1) is fixed with the fasteners to the underlying device structure so that when the parts of the protrusion expand or shrink due to temperature changes, the fasteners are able to flex with the thermal movements. The fasteners (6) are set to tighten the projection surface liner parts with the prestressed springs (8) by the spring force to a position according to the ambient temperature. The projection according to the invention comprises a flexible and dry back insulation and the surface parts of the projection are heated before the installation of at least to the operating temperature of those parts.
Patent EE-202000014-A (EE)
Title: Microorganism strain Pediococcus acidilactici TAK 589 Coccobest as an antimicrobial and antioxidant probiotic
Inventor: PALUMAA PILLE
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 2020-09-18
Abstract: The microorganism strain Pediococcus acidilactici TAK 589 Coccobest is a new antimicrobial and antioxidant probiotic. Coccobest inhibits the growth of the enteropathogens L. monocytogenes, E. coli, S. enteritidis, S. typhimurium, S. sonnei, S. aureus, E. faecalis and C. sakazakii, but does not inhibit lactobacilli of natural intestinal microbiota. The strain's antimicrobial properties are enhanced by periplasmic peptidoglycan hydrolases with proteolytic activity. Coccobest is used as a zootechnical feed additive to prevent bacterial infections in the gastrointestinal tract of farm animals and pets and to prevent and reduce diarrhea. Coccobest has a highly active antioxidant defense system, increasing the redox activity of glutathione and reducing oxidative stress in cells. Therefore, Coccobest is used as a food supplement or functional food for humans to prevent bacterial infections of the gastrointestinal tract and to prevent and reduce oxidative stress. In addition, Coccobest is used as a starter culture in fermentation of vegetables.
Patent GB-187402826-A (GB)
IPC: C13B10/06
Filed: 1874-08-15
Abstract: 2826. Espeut, W. B. Aug. 15. [Provi- sional protection only.] Straining liquids.-In expressing the juice from sugar cane, beetroot, &c., the cane &c. is first reduced to pulp and then fed into a strong cylin- drical vessel placed on the table of an hydraulic press. The vessel is open at top and bottom, its sides being perforated and lined with woollen cloth &c. The pulp is separated into layers by partitions of wickerwork &c. or by mats, and the woollen lining is turned over upon the uppermost parti- tion. The table of tha press ascends, and a piston fixed to the head of the press then enters the vessel and compresses the solid matter into a cake, the liquid being forced out through the per- forations in the walls. The table is then lowered slightly, the vessel being held upon the piston so that latches attached to the vessel may fall and prevent the table, when it rises again, from closing the bottom of the vessel. When the table is raised for the second time, the piston completely enters the vessel and expels the cake of solid matter.
Patent GB-189701675-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Wringing and Mangling Machines.
Inventor: BARNES JONATHAN
Filed: 1897-01-21
Granted: 1897-12-04
Abstract: 1675. Barnes, J., Kenyon, R. W., Kenyon, W. H., and Shorrock, J. L. Jan. 21. Mangling and wringing machines. -Machines such as those with t h r e e superimposed rollers are fitted with means for reversing the direction of rotation of the rollers without reversing the flywheel and handle. In the form shown in Fig. 1, the shaft a of one of the rollers carries a wheel 5 gearing with a double wheel 4, 3 mounted on a stud, and the wheel 3 gears with one or other of two pinions 2, 1, according to the position of the lever E, pivoted at e', upon which they are carried. These pinions gear together, and one of them is the flywheel pinion. Motion is thus transmitted through the wheels 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or through the wheels 1, 3, 4, 5. In another form, the double stud wheel is dispensed with, and a large wheel is mounted on the roller shaft for gearing with the pinions 1, 2. In other forms, a double wheel is used with internal and external teeth, with either of which a pinion on the lever may be brought into gear.
Patent GB-189702801-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Electrical Transformers.
Inventor: BERRY ARTHUR FRANCIS
Filed: 1897-02-02
Granted: 1898-01-08
Abstract: 2801. Berry, A. F. Feb. 2. Transformers.- The core is formed of a number of L-shaped plates alternately inverted and arranged in radial groups 1, the centre being hollow. Intermediate groups 1* with narrower plates are also fitted and are held in position by wooden blocks 8. The core is clamped between perforated end-plates 14,16 so as to allow a free circulation of air. The whole is enclosed in a casing 18 fitted with a cover 19. In building up the transformer, the #-plates 1<a>, 1<b> are first placed in position on a central core or mandrel, then the insulating-layers 5, 5<a>, and 6 are fitted, next the coils 3, 4 (suitably insulated), and finally the #-plates 1c, 1<d> to complete the core. The mandrel is then withdrawn and spring tubes 11 inserted, the transformer being then completed as above described.
Patent GB-189703189-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Feeding Lubricants and other Substances against the Action of Centrifugal Force.
Inventor: EDGE THOMAS
Filed: 1897-02-06
Granted: 1897-12-11
Abstract: 3189. Edge, T., Haselden, L., and Atkinson, J. Feb. 6. Vessels with pistons for raising water &c. Liquid and plastic substances are forced, by means of weights, against the action of centrifugal force to or towards the axis of rotation of the containing-vessel. Fig. 1 shows one form of the invention as applied to a lubricator. The piston E, with weights F behind it, forces lubricant from the space A through the aperture C into the passage B leading back to the part to be lubricated. In one modification described, the lubricant passes back down a hollow piston-rod, and, in another, it is forced through a central tube.
Patent GB-189704319-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Manufacture of Cardboard Boxes of any suitable Form and Material, and in Apparatus therefor.
Inventor: THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
Filed: 1897-02-17
Granted: 1897-05-01
Abstract: 4319. Thompson, W. P., [Beran A., and Meissner, I.]. Feb. 17. Bending.-In a machine for making cardboard boxes, the blanks are, at one end of the machine, cut out by a reciprocating cutter 29 acting against a fixed counterknife 36. Reciprocating stamps 35, 41 then press up the sides of the blank into box form, whereupon spring arms 52 are operated by a cone cam-piece 45 upon a spring bolt, which is pushed longitudinally by a spring &c. bolt carrying the stamp 41. Metal binding-strips m, fed in the usual manner from rollers 55, are pressed on to the edges of the box by the grooved heads 54, adjustably hinged to the arms 52, and are severed in the usual way. The stamps 35, 41 may be engraved in order to impress the bottom of the box with a design &c. When the stamps 35, 41 return, the finished box is delivered from the machine. Adjustments for the heads 54 are provided at 53 and 60. The machine may be modified to produce boxes of round or oval form.
Patent GB-189706586-A (GB)
Title: Adjustable Handle Bar for Bicycles, Tricycles, and the like.
Inventor: JENSEN CHRISTIAN ALBERT
Filed: 1897-03-12
Granted: 1898-03-12
Abstract: 6586. Jensen, C. A., [Norsk Bicyklefabrik]. March 12. Handle-bars for bicycles, tricycles, &c. are mounted so that they may be rotated to adjust the height of the handles. The handle-bar D is passed through a sleeve A carried by the stem, and it is provided with a serrated collar E, F for engaging a serrated collar B, C, fixed in the sleeve A. The serrated collars are kept in engagement by a nut G. When the nut G is unscrewed, the handle-bar may be moved longitudinally to disengage the serrated collars, and then rotated to bring the handles into any desired position. The handlebar may be mounted so that it can only rotate, one of the serrated collars being arranged to slide.
Patent GB-189708574-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with the Manufacture of Hollow or Tubular Junctionless or Unbrazed Wheel Rims for Bicycles, Tricycles, and Velocipedes of All Kinds, and other Wheeled Vehicles.
Inventor: SMITH ALBERT RUSSELL
Filed: 1897-04-03
Granted: 1897-07-03
Abstract: 8574. Smith, A. R., and Smith, M. S. April 3. Bending. - Relates to means for the manufacture of hollow or tubular unbrazed rims for the wheels of velocipedes and other vehicles. A metal hoop equal in diameter to the smallest portion of the finished rim is pressed into shape in a split grooved chuck or form A by means of rollers, one of which is shown at c, Fig. 2. The hoop a is placed in the chuck or form A, in the groove in which is placed a loose ring b. By means of a roller c the hoop is pressed into the groove, as shown in Fig. 4. The edges h, h are then pressed inwards and overlapped by rollers d, d, Fig. 6, and the rim is finally finished by small rollers c, c, Fig. 8. Modifications may be made in the manner of forming the joint in the rim, and its edges may be curved by removing the ring b and forcing them into the grooves x<1> in the chuck by the roller c, as shown in Fig. 26.
Patent GB-189725726-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Postal Orders, Bank Drafts, Cheques, and the like.
Inventor: HOYNE JAMES FREDERICK
Filed: 1897-11-05
Granted: 1898-03-19
Abstract: 25,726. Hoyne, J. F., and Teevan, J. Nov. 5. Cheques, drafts, and the like.-A postal order, draft, cheque, or the like is divided into three parts by lines of perforations b<1>, b<11>, as shown for a postal order in the Figure. The part c, bearing the same number, or its equivalent, as each of the other parts, is retained by the post office officials, and the parts a, b are intended to be transmitted separately through the post. Payment can be obtained, at the office named for payment, only after presentation of both parts a and b. One of the portions a, b is furnished with a narrow coating of gum for the purpose of securing the parts together
Patent GB-189726791-A (GB)
Title: Automatic Regulator for Gas Exhausters.
Inventor: CUTLER SAMUEL
Filed: 1897-11-16
Granted: 1898-11-16
Abstract: 26,791. Cutler, S. Nov. 16. Drawings to Specification. Exhausting.-The regulation of gas exhaustion from a gas holder, when the supply thereto is intermittent, is controlled to prevent the holder from being quite emptied by automatically operating by the movements of the holder the supply of motor fluid to the exhauster, and a bye-pass between the inlet and outlet valves thereof.
Patent GB-189728482-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved Ruling or Marking Device.
Inventor: MERRY FREDERICK
Filed: 1897-12-02
Granted: 1898-10-29
Abstract: 28,482. Merry, F. Dec. 2. Ruling-devices.-The instrument is applicable, inter alia, to ruling the marginal edges of the soles of boots and shoes, in which case the screw-head E is made larger than the grooved marking-wheel B, which turns on the shank of the screw, to act as a guide. The support F<1> of the screw is carried by a split socket F surrounding the reduced end of the reservoir A. The end of the nozzle A<1> has two slits in it forming a tongue C by which the flow of ink is controlled, the lever D, regulated by a screw D<2>, pressing on the tongue for this purpose. The head of the instrument is closed by a screw cap H pressing the flange G<1> of the air supply tube G upon a rubber washer G<2>. A screw cap J controls the air inlet K.
Patent GB-189729436-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Bottle Washing Apparatus.
Inventor: TRAVIS JOHN THOMAS
Filed: 1897-12-13
Granted: 1898-12-10
Abstract: 29,436. Travis, J. T. Dec. 13. Cleaning bottles.-Fig. 1 shows a plan of the machine. The shaft b carries the fast and loose pulleys d, d<1>, and has attached to it the bevelwheels c which gear with the bevel-wheels e, e on both sides. The brushes j are carried in the rotary tules h screwed to the collars g of the studs f to which the bevel-wheels e are secured.
Patent GB-189730849-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Machines for Pressing and Weighing Hay and other Materials.
Inventor: PERKINS JOHN EDWARD SHARMAN
Filed: 1897-12-31
Granted: 1898-11-19
Abstract: 30,849. Perkins, J. E. S. Dec. 31. Drawings to Specification. Baling-presses.-In machines for pressing and weighing hay, the knife-edges are protected, when the machine is not in use, either by supporting the parts out of contact, or by pressing them firmly together.
Patent GB-189800411-A (GB)
Title: Improvement in Saucepans, Kettles, and similar Cooking Utensils.
Inventor: WITHAM WILLIAM HENRY
Filed: 1898-01-06
Granted: 1898-09-10
Abstract: 411. Witham, W. H. Jan. 6. Saucepans; kettles; jacketed hollowware.-Utensils A' are surrounded by a mantle B<1> forming an annular air jacket open at the bottom only. The mantle is secured to the saucepan &c. at the top, and extends below the bottom of the saucepan &c. so that, when the utensil is lifted off the fire and placed on a flat plate C, the air jacket prevents cooling. The mantle is made of metal or a non-conducting material such as papier mÔchÚ impregnated with a non-inflammable solution.
Patent GB-189801483-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Tailors' Crayons, or Crayons used by Dyers, School Teachers and others.
Inventor: EASTWOOD FRED
Filed: 1898-01-19
Granted: 1898-09-10
Abstract: 1483. Eastwood, F., Eastwood, W., Eastwood, J., Eastwood, D., and Eastwood, S. Jan. 19. Chalk, preparing or treating; crayons.-In order to make tailors' chalk, chalk for school use, crayons, &c., practically unbreakable, the ordinary ingredients are mixed with a quantity of pure hydrocarbon mineral oil before manufacture; or the manufactured chalk or crayon may be soaked in the oil, and afterwards dried.
Patent GB-189803314-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Hoists.
Filed: 1898-02-09
Granted: 1899-01-07
Abstract: 3314. Armstrong, Whitworth, & Co., Sir W. G., Lloyd, E. W., and Newitt, L. Feb. 9. Safety suspending or retaining apparatus for hoists and lifts. At each end of the hoisting- drum A is keyed a ratchet-wheel C alongside which is loosely mounted a brake pulley D carrying a pawl gearing with the ratchetwheel. The chain or rope B passes over pulleys I, I carried by levers H, H operating brake straps embracing the pulleys D, D. The pull on the chain due to the loaded cage depresses one of the levers and applies the corresponding brake straps so that the load is prevented from running down should the winch be left unattended. When the hoisting- drum is rotated by the handles to lower the load, the pull on the lever is reduced and the brake strap released, Levers or other means may be fitted so that the load can be lowered under the control of the brakes without rotating the hoisting- drum by hand.
Patent GB-189804231-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Grip-couplings applicable to Studs or the like, and also for Connecting the Ends of Chains, Ropes, Slings, and other Analogous Purposes.
Inventor: COATES WILLIAM
Filed: 1898-02-19
Granted: 1898-06-18
Abstract: 4231. Coates, W., and Horne, W. Feb. 19. Fastenings, catch, for lifting - slings and other purposes. The fastening consists of a socket b having a round aperture leading into an elliptical cavity d, and part carrying two catches f adapted to engage therein. The catches may be withdrawn after turning the socket so that they do not.project into the elliptical extensions of the hole. The arms may be springs, or may be pivoted and acted on by springs.
Patent GB-189807484-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Manufacture of Butt Hinges.
Filed: 1898-03-28
Granted: 1899-02-04
Abstract: 7484. Tonks (Limited) and Revill, W. March 28. Making hinges.-Butt hinges are made with an iron or steel foundation covered or cased in brass, copper, aluminium, or other ductile metal or alloy. A cylindrical tube of brass &c. is drawn out until it has the cross-section shown in Fig. 5. A foundation strip of iron or steel is then drawn to the cross-section shown in Fig. 7 or Fig. 16. This foundation strip is introduced into the brass &c. strip and the combined strips drawn together through dies. A long compound strip is thus produced, one form of which is shown in Figs. 10 and 11, with a foundation a and casing b. The strip is cut at the dotted lines d into flap blanks of required length, and the knuckles are cut from the beaded edge of the blank as indicated in Fig. 10.
Patent GB-189809955-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Coal or other Boxes, Cabinets, or the like.
Inventor: LAWS RICHARD WILLIAM
Filed: 1898-04-30
Granted: 1899-03-11
Abstract: 9955. Laws, R. W. April 30. Stands, spirit &c.-Relates to means for readily opening or closing the doors of spirit and like stands. A handle b is supported by a pillar b<1>, and bears at b<2> on an ornamental boss ax. The end of the cylindrical part b<3> of the pillar b<1> is formed with a square part on which fits one end of a crank b<7>, the other end of the crank being loosely pivoted to a link b<9>. The opposite end of the link b<9> is loosely jointed to a short offset c<2> of the shaft c mounted to turn in bearings a'. Short arms c<3> of the shaft c are connected to links c', which in turn are connected to the doors a<2>. Turning the handle b in the proper direction opens or closes the doors, a projection of the crank b<7> limiting the motion of the handle. A lock d with key d<1> is provided, the bolt d<2> engaging with the crank b<7>.
Patent GB-189810643-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Suspensory Bandages.
Inventor: LOBENTHAL MAX
Filed: 1898-05-10
Granted: 1898-09-24
Abstract: 10,643. Lobenthal, M. May 10. Braces.- A suspensory bandage, which may also be made to serve as braces, comprises a bag a connected by straps E, K to straps g which pass over the shoulders of the wearer. Brace tabs L are secured to a ring P or other device for connecting the straps g, K, and tabs M may be fastened to the straps g by means of straps O. The strap K may be padded at the part i.
Patent GB-189816292-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Purification of Saccharine Juices or Sugar Solutions.
Inventor: GERBRACHT ERNST WILHELM
Filed: 1898-07-26
Granted: 1898-09-17
Abstract: 16,292. Gerbracht, E. W., and Wiechmann, F. G. July 26. 'Purifying saccharine liquids and syrups.-Defecated beet-juice, which may be concentrated, is treated with calcium tetra-hydrogen phosphate, di-hydric ammonic phosphate, hydric di-ammonic phosphate, or other similar salt. The juice, after treatment, is boiled in vacuo at a low temperature, filtered, and concentrated to obtain a mass which is machined so as to separate the syrup from the sugar crystals. Sugar solutions, including blackstrap, may be similarly treated.
Patent GB-189816718-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the Harnessing of Horses or the like to Carriages or other Vehicles.
Inventor: WOOLLEY JOHN ALFRED
Filed: 1898-08-02
Granted: 1899-07-08
Abstract: 16,718. Woolley, J. A. Aug. 2. Harness attachments; runaway or fallen horses, releasing; rest-bars; brakes. - The object is to rapidly release runaway or fallen horses from vehicles. The traces, as well as the breeching and pole-chains where used, are fastened by drawbolts readily operated by the driver from his seat. In Fig. 1, the traces A are attached by bolts D, D' sliding through the shafts and brackets C. The bolts have f-heads engaging with the forked levers E fixed to a rock-shaft F provided with a hand-lever or treadle H. The bolts may be operated separately by hand without moving the rock-shaft. A rest-bar I may be released, and the brake rod M, hinged at M<1>, may be actuated by arms fixed to the rock-shaft F, which may be carried by the underframing G as shown, or by the shafts.
Patent GB-189824558-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Cee or Bowed Springs.
Inventor: HECHTLE CARL
Filed: 1898-11-21
Granted: 1899-04-08
Abstract: 24,558. Hechtle, C. Nov. 21. Upholstery springs.-The spring a is of the shape shown, and its ends b press outwardly against inclined surfaces on the plate d, Fig. 11, or inwardly on the inclined surfaces of the block e, Fig. 13. The parts are held together by small pins engaging in grooves.
Patent GB-189826621-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Phonograph.
Inventor: PARISSE EUGENE
Filed: 1898-12-16
Granted: 1899-01-21
Abstract: 26,621. Parisse, E. May 27, [date applied for under Sec. 103 of Patents &c. Act, A.D. 1883]. Phonographs are constructed with a number of recording and reproducing tools mounted on diaphragms of different diameter and thickness so as to make, or reproduce from, a series of parallel records simultaneously. The diaphragms may be mounted in any ordinary way, and may be grouped or be in line, the feed-screw being so adjusted that the traces do not clash.
Patent GB-189901672-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Money Tills.
Filed: 1899-01-24
Granted: 1899-02-25
Abstract: 1672. Empire Cash Register (Limited) and Collins, N. Jan. 24. Tills.-As the cash drawer B is pulled open, a record strip F is wound upon a roller E by means of a ratchet feed, which comprises a lever C bearing a roller c to engage with a circular groove band a horizontal continuation b<1> in one side of the drawer.
Patent GB-189905062-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Maps.
Inventor: ECKERT FRIEDRICH EDUARD MAX
Filed: 1899-03-08
Granted: 1899-04-08
Abstract: 5062. Eckert, F. E. M., and Grasmay, E. March 8. Maps.-Dots of different sizes spaced at different intervals are employed to indicate elevations upon maps.
Patent GB-189907838-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Cuff Links and like Fasteners.
Inventor: OWEN CHARLES HENRY
Filed: 1899-04-14
Granted: 1899-07-29
Abstract: 7838. Owen, C. H. April 14. Sleeve - links. - The head is made up of a front plate, a back-plate B, and an intermediate plate to which the eye c is attached. The back-plate B is formed with a cruciform groove and four raised portions b. The flat fetter - bar D can be turned down into the longitudinal groove to facilitate insertion of the head in the buttonhole. The bottom of the cruciform groove may be cut away so that the bar can be gripped by the edges of the parts b. Otherwise the parts b may be slit as shown at b<1>, Fig. 11. In the modification shown in Figs. 13 and 14, slots are made in the grooves through which project clips G which grip the bar D.
Patent GB-189909844-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Manufacture of Metallic Knobs or Vases for Bedstead Mounts, Door Furniture, and the like.
Inventor: STAMPS ARTHUR LIONEL
Filed: 1899-05-10
Granted: 1900-03-31
Abstract: 9844. Stamps, A. L. May 10. Metalwork, ornamental.-In the manufacture of knobs, the neck is formed with a flange 7, a shoulder 8, and a recess 10 to receive the edge 9 of the body of the knob. When the body is in position, the shoulder 8 is closed over and pressed inwards, forcing the edge 9 into the recess and gripping it tightly.