baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3324865-C1 (DE)
Title: Monitoring element for brake lining wear
Inventor: KOSCHNIK HUBERT
IPC: F16D66/02
Filed: 1983-07-09
Granted: 1984-05-10
Abstract: A process for producing a monitoring element for brake lining wear in motor vehicles, essentially comprising a metal wire sensor partly mounted in a plastics body, is proposed, the insulating sheath of the metal wire sensor being made of extruded PTFE and one end being sealed by the effect of a surface pressure of 10 N/mm<2> applied by means of an embossing device and of a temperature of approximately 600 DEG C applied to the insulating sheath in order to attain a watertightness and temperature resistance suitable for practical conditions and the metal wire sensor being inserted with its end region enclosing the sealed end in a mould disposed on a one-part embodiment of the plastics body and being covered with a thermoset material.
Patent DE-3409151-C1 (DE)
Title: Method and apparatus for the production of self-supporting constructional elements and the use of the same for covering annular-segment-shaped surfaces
Inventor: GEHLHAR HORST DIPL-ING
IPC: E04D3/30
Filed: 1984-03-13
Granted: 1985-11-28
Abstract: To form acute-angled constructional elements, described as conical in plan view, with a profile of U-shaped cross-section, the process starts with initial elements approximately rectangular in plan view which are provided on both lateral edges with a limb projecting from the central web. A parting cut extending obliquely to the limbs is passed through the web of the initial element. The resulting two parts of the initial element are deformed along the cut edge of the web parts formed to form limbs which complete the U-shaped profile. If connecting edges are formed on the free edges of the limbs, with the aid of which connecting edges adjacent constructional elements can be connected, the shaping of the connecting edges can take place after the formation of the limbs or, preferably, together with the formation of the limbs. If the starting material for the shaping of the initial element is a strip or a web of the relevant material, it is recommended, in order to achieve waste-free production, not to cut the initial element off from the strip at a right angle to the direction of running of the strip but at an angle  gamma  which depends on the length and breadth of the final conical constructional element. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3444818-C1 (DE)
Inventor: BRUNNER MANFRED
IPC: A63H27/08
Filed: 1984-12-08
Granted: 1986-05-22
Abstract: 1. A toy flying device of the kite type comprising a main plane structure on a carcass which constitutes a frame (10) having lateral profiles (14) extending on both sides of an axis of symmetry (A), joined in a point (13) at one of its ends and supported at a spacing by means of a base bar (12) at its other end, characterized in that the lateral profiles (14) are bent outwards from the point (13) to the base bar (12) and in that the frame (10) is provided with clutch elements (20, 21, 22) permitting linkage with other parts of the carcass, with the clutch elements (20, 21, 22) defining a raster from the corner points of an equilateral triangle on the one side and of a triangle adjacent to the base of the triangle on the other side, the base being opposed to the point (13) in which the lateral profiles are joined.
Patent DE-3624090-C1 (DE)
Title: Household sink
Inventor: KIPARSKI HEINZ
IPC: B65F1/06
Filed: 1986-07-17
Granted: 1987-07-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a household sink (1, 10) with a sink basin (2), a draining surface (3) and at least one waste shaft (4, 5) and a waste receptacle (8, 9) situated thereunder. The object of the invention is to provide a household sink of this type which by virtue of its shape requires little production and storage expense, guarantees the loading of a plurality of waste spaces with perfect hygienic conditions and without having to bend down, and affords an optimum storage space underneath the sink basin (2) together with a favourable optical effect. This object is essentially achieved in that, on the side (12) of the sink basin (2) facing away from the draining surface (3), two waste shafts (4, 5) are incorporated, under each of which there is provided a receiving space (6, 7) for different types of waste, and the sink (1, 10) has an axially symmetrical shape with respect to its longitudinal axis (13). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3637099-C1 (DE)
Title: Safety resting stand for angle grinders
Inventor: WITTLICH HANS
IPC: B25H3/00
Filed: 1986-10-31
Granted: 1988-03-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a safety resting stand for angle grinders, with a vertical supporting leg and a receiving device for the angle grinder, which device is eccentrically fixed to the upper end of the supporting leg and inclined at an angle differing from 90@. To provide a simple and inexpensive safety resting stand which can be employed at any time and at any workplace without any great effort, said stand has a supporting leg whose foot is constructed as a cross-foot and whose receiving device is constructed as elongated receiving cage. The stable stand can be set up anywhere in the immediate vicinity of the workplace. The use of the safety resting stand avoids a situation where the angle grinder is deposited by the working staff in an unsuitable location, thereby avoiding accidents. By virtue of its simple construction, the stand can be produced inexpensively, easily and compactly.
Patent DE-3716914-C1 (DE)
Title: Installation for testing climatic or temperature conditions
Inventor: MAYER XAVER
IPC: B01L1/00
Filed: 1987-05-20
Granted: 1988-11-17
Abstract: There are known installations for testing climatic or temperature conditions in the form of a chamber, case or cabinet with a testing space, the opening of which can be closed by a door or a cover with an outer panelling and an inner lining, between which an insulating layer is arranged. The inner lining is sealed with respect to a housing lining, bounding the testing space opening, by means of one or more seals. In order to design such installations for testing climatic and temperature conditions in such a way as to avoid wave formation, in particular in the region of the sealing surfaces between the housing lining, bounding the testing space opening, and the inner lining of the door and in such a way as to achieve a high degree of sealing between the door and housing, the inner lining of the door or of the cover consists of glass.
Patent DE-3829546-C1 (DE)
IPC: F02D41/26
Filed: 1988-08-31
Granted: 1989-11-16
Abstract: A controller for motor vehicles with internal-combustion engines (1), with central processing and controller units (2) which have one or more microcomputers together with memories for programs, data etc. and are set up to determine and output actuator control signals and other output signals as a function of detector and sensor signals and to output error bit strings when error states occur and write them into an error memory, it being possible to read out these error bit strings at a later time from the error memory. A memory which cannot be erased electrically, e.g. an EPROM, is used as error memory (3), after each read-out of the errors (Fi) it being possible to write in a relative inhibit code (SpC) which blocks the reading out of earlier errors lying before the inhibit code. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3836354-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for fixing objects of different configuration
IPC: B23Q3/08
Filed: 1988-10-25
Granted: 1989-08-03
Abstract: A device (11) for fixing objects (12) of different configuration is provided with two holding elements (19, 20), between which the relevant object (12) is held. So that a device (11) of this type can be used essentially for any number of objects (12) of different configuration, provision is made for the holding elements (19, 20) to have a pair of flexible electrode layers (36, 37) which can be applied to a voltage source (48), several flexible, electrically insulating separating layers (32 to 34) which have a multiplicity of interconnected hollow spaces (41) or at least delimit them with the electrode layers (36, 37), and a rheoelectrical fluid (40) which can be pumped into and out of the hollow spaces (41). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3909026-C1 (DE)
Title: Method of colouring fresh or dried plants or parts of plants
IPC: C09D167/08
Filed: 1989-03-18
Granted: 1990-11-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of treating fresh or dried plants or parts thereof using optionally coloured synthetic resins which dry in the air, the starting material being coloured using   a) a colourant mixture composed of 2 to 14% by volume of the colourant which is dissolved or dispersed in aliphatic and/or aromatic solvents, b) 20 to 54% by volume of the synthetic resin diluted with aliphatic hydrocarbons, and c) 28 to 73% by volume of an aliphatic diluent having an evaporation number of below 3 (based on ether = 1), at room temperature in the course of 2 to 20 seconds and subsequently dried in the air.
Patent DE-3917993-C1 (DE)
Title: Hood for convertible car - has drive mechanisms moving hood linkage and lid of hood box
IPC: B60J7/185
Filed: 1989-06-02
Granted: 1990-08-16
Abstract: The collapsible hood actuator consists of a first drive acting on the hood through an output drive and linkage and a second drive acting via an output drive directly on the hood box lid.  The output drives (7) should be fixed in their respective housings (6) and the drives (5) are arranged on respective rockers (12) which are pivoted in the housings and coupled by means of a latch (13). One gear on the drive meshes with a gear in the output and each rocker has its own handle (14) releasably coupled to the latch.  The two output drives can be uncoupled from their respective drives. USE/ADVANTAGE - Convertible motor cards.  Hood responds fast and reliably to operating handle for user convenience.
Patent DE-4029260-C1 (DE)
Title: Appts. for dry evaporation of technical gases - includes insulating vessel contg. gas tube surrounded by heating tube with flow path between them
IPC: F28D7/10
Filed: 1990-09-14
Granted: 1992-05-14
Abstract: For dry evapn. and heating of technical gases, an insulating vessel (2) contains a gas tube (11) of relatively thick wall, surrounded by a heating tube (10), with a cylindrical gap (14) between them as a flow path for gas. Part (20) of the heating tube length is heated and acts as a heat exchanger, while the unheated length (21) brings about thermal balance in the gas flowing round. A thermostat is located in a gas connection tube (19) which opens into the part of the gap formed with the unheated length. Gas supply is reversed in evapn. operation and takes place in the heated section part of the gap and flows into the non-heated section gap. ADVANTAGE - Compact unit, improved control.
Patent DE-4040450-C1 (DE)
IPC: A01K5/02
Filed: 1990-12-18
Granted: 1992-08-20
Abstract: In a method for the preparation and the distribution of two pumpable cattle feed mixtures of different composition to feeding places (35), a first and a second feed mixture having a first and second recipe, respectively, are simultaneously prepared in separate weighing-mixing tanks (1a, 2a) and dispensed in portions through separate main-supply lines (14a, 14b) and a feeding line (25), supplied by the latter, to feeding places (35) via branches (28-33) able to be freed successively. In this arrangement, use is made of a displacement fluid which fills the pipelines before the beginning and after the end of a feeding operation and displaces a feed column situated in the feeding line (25) or is displaced by said feed column, the displacement of feed by displacement fluid and vice versa being brought about in each case by a hydraulic pressure drop derived from the pump pressure and the generation thereof being effected by a central, computer-controlled switching unit (90). The two feed columns situated in the feeding line (25) are kept apart from one another at their mutually adjacent ends by a central separating member (71) axially displaceable in the feeding line and are kept apart from the displacement fluid at their respectively opposite ends by outer separating members (70, 72) likewise axially displaceable, and the separating members (70-72) are moved, individually, or two or three at a time, into preset changing operating positions, and fixed in these positions, by pressure increase and pressure reduction in the displacement fluid or in the feed columns. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4110138-C1 (DE)
Title: Carrier recovery for optical PSK homodyne receiver - by rotating local oscillator phase 90 deg. for one synchronisation bit period to produce phase error signal
IPC: H04L27/227
Filed: 1991-03-27
Granted: 1992-03-05
Abstract: A phase error signal is extracted which is necessary for phase synchronisation of the local oscillator (41), whereby after each n bits, for the period of one synchronisation bit, the local oscillator phase is rotated about 90 deg., then the base-band signal, produced by adding the received signal to the oscillator signal, is sampled. A sample value of the phase error signal multiplied with the polarity of the synch. bit, stored in a memory, is produced and passed to the local oscillator (41) via controllers and actuators for phase correction. ADVANTAGE - Enables less expensive components to be used to achieve at least same results as cost of loop. Enables reliable data transmission and so differential coding is not needed. Phase synchronisation is insensitive to polarisation fluctuations.
Patent DE-4123344-C1 (DE)
Title: Angular guide for tap drill with guide sleeve - which has work contacting foot of several brackets, peripherally and vertically displaceable
IPC: B23G1/48
Filed: 1991-07-15
Granted: 1992-06-04
Abstract: The angular guide for a tap drill comprises a guide sleeve (1), through which the drill drive passes which bears with an end foot on the surface of the work. The foot part consists of at least three vertically and circumferentially adjustable arms (9), each with two spaced, radially adjusting legs (14). Each arm can pref. be set to height and required angle by a trapezoidal groove (6) extending round the sleeve and each arm has a vertical groove (10) to work with a countersunk screw (8). ADVANTAGE - Prevented tilting of the drill even in operation on large work.
Patent DE-4129908-C1 (DE)
Title: Hitch point mounting on tractor - includes pin plugging into bores in holder fitting
IPC: A01B59/00
Filed: 1991-09-09
Granted: 1993-01-28
Abstract: A right-angled strap (11) at the end of the connecting pin (6) should take a spring-loaded, manually released locking bolt (10) lying parallel to the adjoining pair of holes (4,5). The strap pivots freely on a stop face arranged in its path but is locked in the axial line of the pin (6) when this has been inserted. The stop face is pref. on the outside surface (21) of the holder (10) and the pin plugs into the selected holes (4,5) from this same face. USE/ADVANTAGE - Agricultural machinery, tractor mountings. Fastener locks pin in once inserted, using one hand for the pin and the other for the top rod insertion operation.
Patent DE-4217220-C1 (DE)
Title: Electrochemical surface treatment - with a separate precipitation zone screened from a microwave heating zone
IPC: C25D21/02
Filed: 1992-05-23
Granted: 1993-06-03
Abstract: The method concerns operation of an electrochemical bath for surface treatment of objects (1) in the bath, in particular, for electrochemical pptn. of metals and metal alloys. Heat is applied to a volume (2) of the bath filling by means of electromagnetic waves, while the surface treatment of the objects (1) takes place in a volume (3) which is being replaced by the volume (2). The temp. of the volume (3) is controlled and/or regulated by choice and/or adjustment of the frequency and/or intensity and/or operation duration of electromagnetic waves on the volume (2), as well as by the replacement rate, with the provision that the field strength of electromagnetic waves in the region of the objects (1) is virtually attenuated to zero. USE/ADVANTAGE - Can be used for various surface treatments of a broad range of objects. It enables the bath temp. to be very precisely controlled, without any danger of local overheating or disturbing effects of microwaves on the pptn. process.
Patent DE-4235221-C1 (DE)
Inventor: HORTIG PETER DIPL ING
IPC: B44C3/02
Filed: 1992-10-13
Granted: 1994-05-11
Abstract: A stripe image composed of a plurality of different stripes of various widths and a process for producing the same are disclosed. In order to reproduce a halftone-like coloured stripe image from a coloured original, several different coloured stripes, to which are associated certain colour ranges in the original, are provided with a constant linear raster. According to the colour values measured in the colour ranges, the width of the associated colour stripes is changed and the resulting difference from the width of the linear raster is made up by the colour of the substrate. The different colours contributed by the individual coloured stripes mix with each other, forming a colour tone which together with the colour contributed by the substrate makes the desired coloured strip image visible on the background of the substrate. In order to produce the stripe image, stripe images are cut out in a known manner according to the selected colour ranges in adhesive foils whose colours coincide with those within the linear raster. The parts of the adhesive foils which are not required are removed and the strips are applied on a substrate with their edges close to each other.
Patent DE-4308794-C1 (DE)
Title: Prepn. of solid esterquat used as hair care compsn. by quaternising fatty acid tri:ethanolamine ester - with alkylating agent, in presence of fatty alcohol, fatty acid mono:glyceride or di:alkyl ether as dispersant and opt. emulsifier
Inventor: PRAT ESTER
IPC: C09K23/00
Filed: 1993-03-18
Granted: 1994-04-21
Abstract: Solid esterquats. are prepd. by quaternising fatty acid triethanolamine esters of formula (I) with an alkylating agent, in presence of (a) a fatty alcohol, fatty acid monoglyceride or dialkyl ether as dispersant, and opt. of (b) a fatty alcohol polyglycol ether, fatty acid monoglyceride polyglycol ether, fatty acid polyglyceride polyglycol ether, polysorbate or alkyloligoglucoside as emulsifier. In the formula R1CO=6-22C (un)satd. acyl gp.; R2, R3=H or R1CO; and m+n+p=0-10. Pref., the emulsifier is an adduct of 10-40 FO onto esters of 12-18C fatty acids with technical oligoglycerol mixts. or onto sorbitan esters with lauric, palmitic, stearic and/or oleic acid. USE/ADVANTAGE - A hair care compsn. contg. 14-86 wt.% of (I), 14-86% of dispersant, 5-30% of emulsifier and water to 100% is claimed. The compsn. may be a shampoo, rinse or setting compsn. (I) have better dispersibility in water and stability on storage, and are free from solvents, esp. alcohols. Aq. solns. of (I) remain homogeneous, with constant viscosity, on storage. The hair is more easily combed, and electrostatic charge is reduced.
Patent DE-4323956-C1 (DE)
Title: Fusion dowel for vertebrae
Inventor: GRUNDEI HANS
IPC: F16B13/06
Filed: 1993-07-19
Granted: 1994-10-27
Abstract: The invention describes a fusion dowel (1) for vertebrae which is used to fuse two adjacent vertebrae of the human spine. Essentially, it comprises a sleeve (2) which is slit lengthwise over essentially two thirds of its length by at least two slots (3) and is thus subdivided into at least two segments which can be spread apart.   The sleeve (2) is penetrated by a screw (5) inserted in the sleeve (2) on the proximal front face thereof which is closed except for a bore (6) for the screw (5). A nut (7) having a circular cross-section and an outer surface (8) that widens conically toward the open sleeve end starting from a cylindrical part (7') is placed in the distal end of the sleeve (2). The diameter of the cylindrical section (7') roughly corresponds to the internal diameter of the sleeve (2). The screw (5) can be connected to the nut (7) by screwing. On continuous screwing movement the region of the conically widening outer surface (8) of the nut (7) reaches the front opening of the sleeve (2) and ensures spreading of the wall segments of the sleeve (2) from this point onwards. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4330003-C1 (DE)
Title: Process for producing pig iron in a coke-fired blast furnace
Inventor: LAHR JENS DR ING
IPC: C21B11/02
Filed: 1993-09-04
Granted: 1994-08-18
Abstract: In particular in those cases, where solid materials containing organic substances are introduced into a blast furnace (shaft furnace) for producing pig iron, some deposition of the substances which have passed into the exhaust gas is likely. In order to counteract this, the present invention proposes a process in which the blast furnace exhaust gas (waste gas, off-gas) is passed from the gas discharge to the tuyeres in gas lines which are inclined downwards in the flow direction or are vertical and largely heat-insulated, said blast furnace exhaust gas being heated, preferably employing a recuperator.
Patent DE-4332256-C1 (DE)
Inventor: LIPP MARTIN DIPL BIOL DR
IPC: C07K14/72
Filed: 1993-09-22
Granted: 1995-03-09
Abstract: The invention relates to monoclonal antibodies against leucocyte-specific G protein-coupled receptors (L-GCR). These antibodies are obtainable by the following steps: (a) introduction of an L-GCR-coding nucleic acid into cells and expression of L-GCR, (b) immunization of an animal with L-GCR-expressing cells of (a), and (c) fusion of spleen cells from the immunized animal of (b) with myeloma cells and production of monoclonal L-GCR antibody-producing hybridoma cells. Furthermore, the invention relates to processes for the production of such antibodies, their use and kits containing the same. In addition, the invention concerns a process for the production of monoclonal GCR antibodies.
Patent DE-4334051-C1 (DE)
Title: Latch needle for textile machines
Inventor: WIEDENHOEFER KURT DIPL ING
IPC: D04B35/04
Filed: 1993-10-06
Granted: 1995-02-16
Abstract: In a latch needle for textile machines, the bearing bore is arranged in the latch shank in such a way that the distances between the edge of the bearing bore and the latch-shank top side and underside are different, in order thereby to prevent a premature fracture of the latch shank. The ratio of the two distances 15, 16 is preferably approximately 1:2 or 1:3. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4443074-C1 (DE)
Title: Surface disc with abrasive cladding
Inventor: WATZLAW HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: C09K3/14
Filed: 1994-12-03
Granted: 1995-12-14
Abstract: A surface disc with an abrasive surface, consists of a steel base body with hard granules at the main side and head adhered by metal bonding, and a pocket formed on the reverse side around the main body, whilst retaining the metal-bonded hard grain layer. The pocket is filled with granules of hard material.
Patent NL-1029298-C1 (NL)
Title: Closure for drinks bottle comprises metal/plastic cap with metal/plastic band which can be drawn away by lever on two different sides
Inventor: GOOLEN CORSTIAAN JOHANNES VAN
IPC: B65D41/30
Filed: 2005-06-21
Granted: 2005-08-08
Abstract: The closure for a drinks bottle comprises a metal/plastic cap with a metal/plastic band (6) which can be drawn away by a lever (7) on two opposite sides (9,10). The lever can be locked in position with its flat edge pressed against a wall (2), thus clamping the band in position. The locking can be activated in reverse order with its round side (10) positioned by the lever. This provides space on the metal/plastic band, allowing the closure to be removed from the bottle.
Patent RU-2048323-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для опоры кузова автомобиля при его очистке
Inventor: OLAVI VENYALYAJNEN
IPC: B21D/
Filed: 1987-05-27
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Использование: при очистке автомобилей. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит столы, на которых расположены средства очистки. Столы соединяются с опорными ногами для того, чтобы после подъема автомобиля подъемное приспособление могло быть убрано из-под соответствующего стола. 5 з. п. ф-лы, 8 ил.