baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2038758-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for growing plants in greenhouses
Inventor: SHARUPICH VADIM P
IPC: A01G9/24
Filed: 1992-10-21
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: device for growing plants has frameworks in form of triangular prisms with inclined panels 4. Secured on frameworks 3 are pans 5 for growing the plants. Placed between frameworks 4 are radiation sources 18 under which angular reflectors 20 are located. Placed inside frameworks 3 are radiation sources 6 located between two cylindrical air ducts 7,8. At least part of outer surface of air ducts facing the radiation sources 6 is made of light-reflecting material. EFFECT: provision of uniform irradiation of plants in process of growing, simple construction, efficient use of radiator light flows. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2056483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHISAMOV RAFAIL IBRAGIMOVICH
IPC: B21D22/02
Filed: 1992-11-10
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу изготовления криволинейных тонкостенных элементов, например арок из рулонной стали, включающему формовку профиля на роликовом стане. Новым в способе является то, что перед операцией формовки профиля движущуюся ленту с обоих кромок путем поперечного ее изгиба подвергают продольной неравномерной по ширине ленты вытяжке, изменяющейся по закону зависимости, приведенной в формуле изобретения. Изобретение может быть использовано в строительстве для изготовления арочных зданий в полевых условиях. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2032850-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus to hang lamp up
Inventor: DENISENKOV IVAN F
IPC: F21V21/36
Filed: 1992-11-24
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has pipe-type suspension 1, on which lamp is mounted. Suspension is, using cable 2, passed through block 3, connected with winch drum 4. It also has upper blocks 5 and lower blocks 6 with counterbalance 7; embracing blocks supporting cable 8, one end of which is fixed by turnbuckle 9 on suspension 1 and other end - on wall; suspension height fixation joint 10. Apparatus has traverse 16 with butt blocks 17 and rope guides 18 and 19, that embrace the butt blocks. The guides ends are fixed on floors in staggered arrangement. Lower blocks and counterbalance are mounted on traverse. During lamp lifting they rotate drum, cable 2 is reeled up, cable 8 is collected in loops, traverse goes down, tail-end 14 of counterbalance is engaged with fixation joint lever 10. Then cable 12 is made loose, lamp is hung by cable 8, making winch 4 free from loading. EFFECT: apparatus is used in lighting engineering. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2122242-C1 (RU)
Title: Lcd panel and method for its control
Inventor: GOLOSNOJ OLEG VALENTINOVICH
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 1993-02-02
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: information displaying equipment, in particular, gray-scale displays. SUBSTANCE: device has liquid-crystal display with two orientation states, multiplexer, shift register, clock oscillator, two groups of transmission control gates, univibrator, AND gate and counter. Multiplexer provides multiplexing of odd and even lines. Goal of invention is achieved by introduced two multiplexers for odd and even columns and converter of input code to parallel four-bit code. Method for electronic control of address access involves control of white filling rate of each displaying cell in response to binary code values for gray scale levels. Each displaying cell is formed from segments on intersection of corresponding lines and two adjacent columns. Region of each displaying cell is filled by means of sequential application of corresponding values of special binary code to adjacent odd and even columns of corresponding lines in displaying cells using preset ratio of weights of bits of gray-scale level codes according to areas of segments of displaying cell. EFFECT: simplified operations of panel in TV mode, decreased memory requirements for its control. 9 cl, 27 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2100705-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for securing flame tube in combustion chamber housing
Inventor: EPEJKIN LEONID F
IPC: F23R3/60
Filed: 1993-02-03
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of gas-turbine engines. SUBSTANCE: mounting clearance is eliminated between mating surfaces of parts due to use of hinged bearing whose outer race consists of two rings 7 and 8 with axial clearance between them; spring-loaded tabs of inner race 4 of this bearing are formed by circular bore on spherical surface and longitudinal slots at the ends. EFFECT: enhanced reliability, serviceability and maintainability of attachment unit. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2061281-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producting thin films of amorphous hydrogenated silicon
Inventor: AJVAZOV ARKADIJ A
IPC: H01L21/205
Filed: 1993-02-04
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of semiconductor devices built around thin films of amorphous siliocn. SUBSTANCE: method involves deposition of film onto heated substrate by decomposing gas mixture containing monosilane hydrogen, and gaseous ammonia in high-frequency glow-discharge plasma; ammonia content in mixture is 1-4 volume percent. EFFECT: high thermal stability of electrophysical and atructural characteristics of films produced, high adhesive properties of films.
Patent RU-2103156-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUCHKOV V M
IPC: B25B23/153
Filed: 1993-02-08
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanized assembly of critical threaded joints; may be used in various branches of mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: joints are tightened to yield point with formation of signal upon completion of tightening by angular position of spindle and body of power nut-setter. The latter is given tension rigidity not less than rigidity of threaded joint but higher than that of threaded joint in bolt yield point. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2084424-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV GERMAN P
IPC: C04B35/14
Filed: 1993-02-17
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: ceramics. SUBSTANCE: ceramic mixture for manufacturing building materials and consumables is composed of (in wt %): quartz sand, 35-45; glass breakage, 25-35; waste water sludge from galvanic or pickling shops based on iron oxides (for dry solids), 25-35. Physico-mechanical factors: water absorption 7.7- 8.2%; mechanical strength 42.1-44.2 MPa; kilning temperature 860-900 C; kilning time 2-2.5 h. EFFECT: improved performance characteristics. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2074671-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV VADIM GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A61D19/00
Filed: 1993-03-02
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: Использовали: в конструировании приборов и приспособлений для массовых обработок животных. Сущность изобретения: инъектор содержит корпус с неподвижной и подвижной рукоятками, между которыми имеется маятниковая штанга с промежуточной штангой, контактирующей с регулировочным болтом. В канале корпуса расположен цилиндр стеклянного шприца с поршнем и штоком, выполненными со сквозным продольным отверстием, шток имеет кольцевую выемку, а цилиндр - канюлю. На верхнем конце маятниковой штанги имеются фиксатор и защелка, а промежуточная штанга снабжена валиком с собачкой, шарнирно закрепленной между стенок корпуса. В прорези передней части корпуса закреплена двусторонняя канюля, соединенная эластичной трубкой с канюлей цилиндра. Над эластичной трубкой двусторонней канюли напротив валика собачки расположена защелка с ограничителем. На концевой части штока размещена эластичная трубка, расположенная между защелкой маятниковой штанги и валиком промежуточной, и соединена с резервуаром для лекарственного препарата. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2041890-C1 (RU)
Title: Structural material and a method of its producing
Inventor: SOKOLINSKAYA MARINA ADOLFOVNA
IPC: C03C25/34
Filed: 1993-03-09
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: structural material has basalt fiber with polyvinyl acetate on its surface at their mass ratio (90-99): (1-10) at the following ratio of material components, wt.-% basalt fiber with polyvinyl acetate 30-45, and binder 55-70. Structural material has additionally aluminium hydroxide at concentration 2-25% with regard to basalt fiber mass. Method involves preliminary application of polyvinyl acetate aqueous emulsion taken at the mass ratio basalt fiber/polyvinyl acetate (90-99):(1-10), respectively, at the following ratio of material components, wt. -% basalt fiber with polyvinyl acetate 30-45, and binder 55-70. The source of polymeric binder: binder on the basis of phenolformaldehyde resin or epoxy resin, or a mixture of epoxy resin with phenolformaldehyde resin at the ratio 1: 1. Additionally, aluminium hydroxide is added to the parental components at concentration 2-25 to basalt fiber mass. EFFECT: enhanced quality of material. 6 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2116024-C1 (RU)
Title: Greenhouse
Inventor: GARBUZ V M
IPC: E04H5/08
Filed: 1993-04-05
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural construction, in particular, construction of greenhouse heated with warm water. SUBSTANCE: greenhouse has arced carcass 1 with longitudinal members and transverse member 2, film covering 3 and heating system for heating greenhouse with warm water. Heating system has spraying pipes 10 with spraying nozzles and two longitudinal slack webs 4, which are hung to carcass 1 by means of lower stringers 5, deflecting stringers 6 and ridge stringers 8. Greenhouse is further provided with stringers 7. Transverse spacer members 2 are made in the form of rods rigidly fixed on greenhouse arcs according to trellis arrangement. Each web 4 has two longitudinal parts. Lower stringers 5 and ridge stringers 8 are rigidly fixed on carcass 1. Deflecting stringers 6 and additional stringers 7 are hung to transverse strings 9 for displacement along them. Upper part ends of webs 4 are attached to ridge stringers 8 and deflecting stringers 6 and lower part ends of webs 4 are attached to additional stringers 7 and lower stringers 5. Spraying pipes 10 are attached on transverse spacer members 2 above lower parts of webs 4. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2039334-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining anomalous condition of operation of heat machine
Inventor: BOGOMOLOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F28D15/02
Filed: 1993-04-21
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: heat engineering. SUBSTANCE: acoustical wave guide is welded to the house of a heat pipe. A piezoelectric pickup of ultrasonic acoustic noise is secured to cold face of the wave guide. The pickup feds a signal through an amplifier to the instrument for recording the level of intensity of acoustic noise. On onset of anomalous operation condition can be judged by statistically significant exceeding this level above the initial background level. EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-2039070-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of fireproof coatings
Inventor: EPIFANOVSKIJ IGOR S
IPC: C09D183/04
Filed: 1993-05-18
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: fireproof coatings. SUBSTANCE: heat insulating layers of composition which contains 30-60 of siloxane rubber and 40-70 of glass microspheres are applied on surface. Then fireproof layers of composition which contains 20.0-79.5 of siloxane rubber, 20.0-60.0 of glass microspheres and 0.5-20.0 of boron nitride is applied on said surface. Each layer is dried at 20-80 C, final heat treatment is carried out at 80-150 C, summary thickness of mentioned above fireproof layers being not more 3 mm. Rate of destruction thus prepared coating at 1000 c is 0.15-0.55 mm/s, its deformation being 8-12 EFFECT: improves efficiency of the method. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2068215-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMYREV VLADISLAV V
IPC: H03B9/10
Filed: 1993-06-28
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: Предлагаемый источник питания может использоваться для управления любой нагрузкой. Источник содержит силовой высоковольтный трансформатор, выводы высоковольтной обмотки которого соединены с входными плечами трехфазного мостового выпрямителя, минусовой вывод которого соединен с одним выводом генератора (например, с катодом магнетрона), а плюсовой вывод через ключевой элемент (например, тиристор или тиристорный столб) соединен с другим выводом генератора (например, с вводом магнетрона). У одной из высоковольтных обмоток трансформатора за пределами соединения с входным плечом выпрямителя введены дополнительные витки, вывод от которых через дополнительный выпрямляющий диод и второй ключевой элемент подключен к точке соединения первого ключевого элемента и вывода СВЧ генератора (анода магнетрона). Вместо дополнительных витков в источник может быть введен высокопотенциальный трансформатор, первичная обмотка которого включена между нулевой шиной и входной клеммой одной из первичных обмоток силового высоковольтного трансформатора, а вторичная обмотка одним выводом соединена с выводом высоковольтной обмотки силового трансформатора, а другим - через дополнительный выпрямляющий диод и второй ключевой элемент с выводом СВЧ генератора (например, с анода магнетрона). В источнике питания малой мощности используется однофазный трансформатор, у высоковольтной обмотки которого имеются дополнительные витки, а параллельно выпрямителям включен конденсатор. В предлагаемом источнике СВЧ генератор работает практически на постоянном напряжении и его показатели КПД, надежности и устойчивости к перегрузкам имеют наибольшую величину. Источник может быть использован в мощных промышленных установках. 3 с.п.ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2014108-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANKOV ALEKSANDR G
IPC: A63F3/08
Filed: 1993-08-02
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: Использование: в индустрии, при проведении розыгрышей лотерей, в теле-радиовикторинах, играх типа "тотализатор". Сущность изобретения: игра заключается в том, что каждый ее участник перед розыгрышем делает ставку и регистрирует разыгрываемую информацию вместе с обозначениями денежного знака, номинал которого пропорционален ставке, сделанной этим участником игры, при этом по второму варианту игры номинал регистрируемого денежного знака составляет 10 процентов от вышеуказанной ставки, а размер возможного выигрыша в два раза больше размера этой ставки. Участникам игры могут быть выданы регистрационные карточки. Для получения выиграша, в случае совпадения зарегистрированной информации с выигрышной, участники игры сдают зарегистрированный денежный знак и регистрационную карточку при ее использовании организаторам игры или их представителям. 1 н.з.п. ф - лы, 2 з.п. ф - лы.
Patent RU-2032790-C1 (RU)
Title: Supporting structure, prefabricated structure and method for installation of prefabricated structure
Inventor: PROKHORENKOV VIKTOR D
IPC: E01C5/06
Filed: 1993-08-09
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial and civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: supporting structure, mainly, of building, structure, prefabricated airfield or roadway pavement is made with anchor member located on its base on the side of supporting surface. Anchor member has curved sections in plan which are formed with broken lines or curves of constant or varying curvature within one section of curvature and made trapezoidal in cross-section. Side surface of one of the pair of sections of anchor member located over longitudinal axis of base has inclination from nearest ends of base to center or centers of its curvature, to center or centers of curvature of section enveloping line, and of the other, to center or centers of its curvature or curvature of section enveloping line to nearest base ends. In so doing, adjacent side surfaces of two sections having reversed curvatures and located over base longitudinal axis are displaced along it relative to each other through value exceeding the length of base of trapezium of their cross-section to form open semicircles. Besides, sections of anchor member with their reversed curvatures or curvature of enveloping line may be located over base longitudinal axis, and smoothly conjugated with each other. Curvature of section or curvature of enveloping line of section with inclination of side surface from center or centers of its curvature exceeds the curvature of section or curvature of enveloping line of section whose side surface is inclined to center or centers of its curvature. Supporting structure may have two protrusions in form of teeth found on the side of supporting surface of base, at its side faces and curved in plan sections of anchor member protrude in their middle part beyond the contour of base to form sockets for receiving respective teeth of other supporting structures. EFFECT: increased bearing capacity and stability of structures on soft grounds, longer service life of structures with alternating working loads, reduced specific consumption of materials and cut down labor input, both, in making the structure and in their operation. 16 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2094785-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for generation of nuclear resonance image
Inventor: KIM ANATOLIJ S
IPC: G01N24/00
Filed: 1993-07-30
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: investigation of bodies which are made from dielectric materials. SUBSTANCE: method involves application of radio pulses to sample which has quadruple nuclei, and additional application of pulses of linear gradients of low-frequency electric field. First pulse of this field effects in gap between radio pulses with gradient along Z axis. Second pulse effects after radio pulses with gradients along axes X and Y. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2060815-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for preparing adsorbent of petroleum and petroleum products, and adsorbent of petroleum and petroleum products
Inventor: BORDUNOV VLADIMIR V
IPC: B01J20/22
Filed: 1993-08-23
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes for manufacturing materials for treatment of liquid contaminations such as petroleum and petroleum products. SUBSTANCE: process comprises applying active compound onto porous and/or fibrous substrate mode of organic material. The units of molecules of said material contain one or more reactive functional groups. The active compound includes higher carboxylic acids R 1 -COOH, higher alcohols R 2 -OH, higher alkyl halides R 3 , higher α-olefins R 4 -CH=CH 2  and/or mixtures thereof wherein R 1  is C 10 -C 25 -alkyl; R 9  is C 8 -C 20 - alkyl or polyhalogen alkyl; R 3  and R 4  are C 8 -C 20 -alkyl under conditions that allow for chemical bonding of said radicals with the units of molecules of the adsorbent substrate material. Chemical bonding of R 1 , R 2  and R 3  is effected of 95-120 C on the presence of organic solvent capable of forming azeotropic misture with water. Chemical bonding of R 3  is also effected in the presence of alkali. Chemical bonding of R 4  is effected in the presence of toluene sulfonic acid. The absorbent contains ether groupings -OOCR 1  or OR wherein R 1  is C 10 -C 25 - alkyl, R is C 8 -C 20 -alkyl or polyhalogen alkyl. EFFECT: more efficient preparation process. 5 cl
Patent RU-2060226-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle door locking device
Inventor: SYSHCHENKO GENNADIJ A
IPC: B66B13/16
Filed: 1993-09-20
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; locking devices of cab doors of lifting machines, for instance, boom cranes. SUBSTANCE: spring-loaded locking pins installed in coaxially arranged guides at both sides of cab doors are kinematically intercoupled by means of articulated parallelogram mechanism. One link of mechanism has rigidly coupled cantilever part on end of which plate is mounted. Plate has slot for locking pin. The latter has stop for engagement with turnable locking member. Locking pin is coupled by means of additional hinged link with articulated parallelogram mechanism. To open door from outside locking member is turned by key through 90 degrees. Then locking pin is moved from left to right by turning the handle. Kinematic coupling provides simultaneous movement of locking pin from right to left. Link has handle to open and close door from inside. EFFECT: possibility of opening and closing the door from inside and outside and locking the door by key from outside; simultaneous movement of locking pins. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2119883-C1 (RU)
Title: Garbage removal truck
Inventor: GEORG EHDGAR
IPC: B65F3/02
Filed: 1993-02-08
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; municipal vehicles. SUBSTANCE: chassis of vehicle has detachable garbage collector installed behind driver's cab with charging hole at side of cab and lifting and tipping device for gripping, lifting, and shifting in vertical position to zone above cab and emptying at least one container-garbage collector placed before driver's cab and installed on chassis by means of support insulated from garbage collector with turnable axle in upper part of zone before the cab behind which charging funnel is installed for engaging with press. Discharge chamber of funnel is connected with charging hole of garbage collector. Discharge chamber has tubular extension getting into garbage collector. Sealing arrangement is provided by means of which extension member is isolated from charging hole furnished with protective casing installed in garbage collector. EFFECT: complete emptying of container-garbage collector. 25 cl, 20 dwg
Patent RU-2069048-C1 (RU)
Title: Реактивный ручной анемометр
IPC: G01P5/06
Filed: 1994-01-06
Granted: 1996-11-10
Abstract: Реактивный ручной анемометр, содержащий изогнутые лопасти на горизонтальной оси, помещенные в диффузор, счетный механизм и рукоятку, отличающийся тем, что лопасти выполнены S-образными и расположены на диске, с обратной стороны которого установлен счетный механизм.
Patent RU-2068341-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacture of articles with thread from plastic material reinforced with long fibers
Inventor: BERENTSVEJG BORIS R
IPC: B29C70/34
Filed: 1994-01-11
Granted: 1996-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of threaded articles from plastic material reinforced with fibers. SUBSTANCE: central part of product blank is produced with use of fibers whose elongation is less than value equal to relation between difference of perimeter of article thread profile and its length and the article thread length. Peripheral parts of blank are made of fibers with elongation not less than that indicated above. Blank is placed in mold with preset thread profile so that after application of pressure, the fibers of the peripheral part of blank form article thread and are located along perimeter of its profile. Fibers of the blank central part form the central part of the article and are located along its longitudinal axis. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2080025-C1 (RU)
Title: Швейная машина с электронным управлением
IPC: D05B69/36
Filed: 1994-02-15
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: Швейная машина с электронным управлением, содержащая асинхронный электродвигатель, соединенный через ременную передачу с швейной машиной, последовательно соединенные выпрямитель, датчик момента шитья, автоматический выключатель и инвертор, связанный с асинхронным электродвигателем и выходом ЭВМ, входы которой связаны с блоком питания, командным устройством, задатчиком параметров шитья, с блоком измерения производительности шитья механизма автоматизации, отличающаяся тем, что она содержит датчики температуры, установленные на наиболее нагреваемых узлах швейной машины, дисплей, блок контроля нагрузки швейной машины, блок проверки стабильности питания, блок проверки выполнения циклограммы шитья, блок проверки работы ременной передачи, при этом выходы датчиков температуры и датчика момента шитья подключены к входам блока контроля нагрузки, выходы которого связаны соответственно с дисплеем и автоматическим выключателем, вход блока проверки стабильности питания соединен с блоком питания электродвигателя и ЭВМ, а выходы подключены к дисплею и автоматическому выключателю, входы блока проверки выполнения циклограммы шитья соединены с задатчиком параметров шитья и ЭВМ, а выходы связаны соответственно с дисплеем, автоматическим выключателем и ЭВМ, а входы блока проверки работы ременной передачи соединены с блоком измерения производительности шитья и задатчиком параметров шитья, а выходы - с дисплеем и автоматическим выключателем.