baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2214812-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHETININ M N
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2002-06-10
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к дыхательной гимнастике, и может быть использовано для лечения заболеваний верхних дыхательных путей. Способ включает физические упражнения, направленные на сжатие грудной клетки, с осуществлением в момент ее сжатия короткого шумного активного вдоха через нос, а в процессе снятия с грудной клетки сжимающей нагрузки - пассивного выдоха. В качестве физических упражнений используют комплекс, включающий повороты, вращение, покачивание, откидывание головы, повороты туловища и приседания с одновременным движением рук, обнимающих плечи. Способ позволяет активнее и быстрее тренировать мышцы, участвующие в дыхании. 1 з. п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2224487-C1 (RU)
Title: Surgical method for treating the cases of amotio retinae aggravated with proliferating vitreoretinopathy
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KH P
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2002-06-18
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves injecting 0.1 ml of isotonic NaCl solution containing 1000 MU of recombinant prourokinase via pierce in tunics 4 mm distant from limb into vitreous body cavity at least 24 h before surgical intervention. Subtotal vitrectomy is carried out according to standard method. 0.1 ml of solution containing 1 mg of 5-fluoruracyl is injected via sclerotomy hole. The vitreous body cavity is filled silicon oil or air-and-gas mixture. EFFECT: stopped or hold proliferating vitreoretinopathy progress.
Patent RU-2222149-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preserving of newly harvested grain
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2002-08-29
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating grain flow provided in the form of falling rain with propionic acid dispersed by carbon dioxide and comprising preparation produced from Mortierella globalpina micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: reliable storage of grain. 2 ex
Patent RU-2240123-C1 (RU)
Title: Экзогенные биологически активные коньюгирующие вещества
Inventor: KAJSHEVA N SH
IPC: A61P1/16
Filed: 2003-04-08
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и касается применения полиуронидных кислот или их солей в качестве средств заместительной терапии заболеваний, связанных с нарушением метаболических процессов, в частности реакций конъюгации с глюкуроновой кислотой (почечная кома, печеночно-клеточная недостаточность, гепатиты, желтухи и др.). Средство заместительной терапии, содержащее уроновые кислоты, отличающееся тем, что в качестве уроновых кислот содержит полигалактуроновую кислоту со степенью этерификации 40,4% (свекловичный пектин) или производную натриевых солей полиманнуроновой и полигулуроновой кислот (альгинат натрия). Средство способствует эффективной защите больных с нарушением метаболических процессов. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2245086-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacture of foldable sewing product
Inventor: OS MUSHINA L E
IPC: A42B1/019
Filed: 2003-05-15
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: sewing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting material, from which article is to be produced, into strips, with number, size and shape of strips being preliminarily set in accordance with article design; stitching strips with one another along length thereof in succession envisaged by article part design; providing each strip with stitched-on pipe and simultaneously inserting cord into said pipe, with said pipe stitch being aligned with stitch for connecting adjacent strips with one another; connecting article parts, provided with pipes including cords, with one another for creating article; providing final operations by attaching additional parts. 
     EFFECT: wider range of sewing products, convenient usage and improved quality. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2244164-C1 (RU)
Title: Multistage submerged axial pump
Inventor: EVTUSHENKO ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDRO
IPC: F04D29/18
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: pump manufacture, possibly lifting stratum liquids and gas-liquid mixture from wells. 
     SUBSTANCE: pump includes axial stages having stator apparatus and impeller in the form of sleeve with diameter at side of inlet of impeller determined according to outer diameter of impeller, pump efficiency, number of revolution and diameter coefficient of impeller. On end surfaces of sleeve washers of wear resistant material are arranged. On lateral surface along helical line vanes are mounted with predetermined pitch. Vanes have rounded shape of inlet edges with predetermined inclination angles relative to ends of sleeve. Stator apparatus includes sleeve with shoulders on end surfaces and with vanes on lateral surface. Said vanes are mounted at predetermined spacing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced technological effectiveness, lowered labor consumption for making pump, improved operational reliability, increased useful life period of pump. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2241875-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBOV JU I
IPC: F16D65/12
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: braking disk has friction member whose periphery side is provided with the rectangular grooves uniformly arranged over periphery. The groves receive metallic load-bearing inserts made of two U-shaped clamps, the bases of which abut against the sides of the groove. The transverse flanges abut against the faces of the disk. The member for locking load-bearing clamps mounted in the adjacent grooves is made of two plates with longitudinal flanges which embrace transverse flanges of the clamps. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2255414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PRAKHOV V I
IPC: H03C3/38
Filed: 2003-11-11
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications; digital mobile radio communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed integer-index frequency modulator designed for double-frequency modulation at any integer modulation index without open circuit in phase has carrier generator, phase shifter, two amplitude-phase modulators, adder, generator, two switches, and NOT gate. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2256107-C1 (RU)
Title: Электропневматический преобразователь и стенд для испытания дыхательных аппаратов
Inventor: BARBULEV S JA
IPC: A62B27/00
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: Преобразователь и стенд предназначены для испытания дыхательных аппаратов. Преобразователь содержит установленный в корпусе кольцевой постоянный магнит, внутри которого расположена подвижная электрокатушка, жестко связанная с диффузором, подвижно смонтированном в диффузородержателе корпуса, при этом диффузородержатель герметично соединен с неподвижной поверхностью основания так, что упомянутая поверхность образует совместно с диффузором герметичную рабочую камеру, имеющую соединенный с ней выходной канал. Стенд содержит исполнительное устройство, соединенное со средством передачи данных и имитирующее дыхание человека, выполненное в виде электропневматического преобразователя, соединенного с усилителем, при этом к выходному каналу рабочей камеры электропневматического преобразователя подсоединен дыхательный аппарат, а с диффузором электропневматического преобразователя связан датчик положения или перемещения, соединенный со средством передачи данных. Технический результат – повышение надежности. 2 н. и 2 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2262355-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STRELKOV N S
IPC: A61M31/00
Filed: 2004-02-09
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, arthrology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating arthritis of different etiology. For this purpose one should introduce medicinal preparation into articular cavity and immediately after introduction one should periodically change spatial articular position at the interval of 20-30 min. The present innovation provides efficient and safe treatment of arthritis due to steady distribution of medicinal substance along the whole area of articular surface. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2253606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TERESHCHUK V S
IPC: C01B3/08
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: alloys for generation of hydrogen. 
     SUBSTANCE: alloy may be used in internal combustion engines working on hydrogen fuel and electric motor cars using hydrogen electrochemical generators. Aluminum-based alloy contains aluminum and dehydrated hydroxide of alkali metal up to 10% by weight or dehydrated hydroxide of alkali metal and copper up to 5%; total amount of these additives shall not exceed 10%. Method of production of such alloy includes placing the dehydrated hydroxide of alkali metal on crucible bottom with layer of aluminum laid over it; copper may be also added if necessary; melting is performed in induction furnace in vacuum at 0.2-0.5 atm and inert gas-shielded atmosphere. First hydroxide of alkali metal is molten and aluminum (and copper, if necessary) is molten in this melt at temperature of 660 C. Hydrogen gas generator includes reactor made in form of heat exchanger whose plates or tubes are filled with water. 
     EFFECT: low cost of process; increased productivity. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2262113-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROTUN A A
IPC: G01R19/00
Filed: 2004-03-30
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has commutation assembly, indication assembly, grid voltage rectifier, voltage divider, two comparators, upper level threshold generator, lower level threshold generator, microprocessor. 
     EFFECT: higher resistance to interference, broader functional capabilities, higher efficiency. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2260934-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOGORSKAJA N N
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: ecology, in particular, evaluation of atmospheric air quality by morphologic state of epiphytic lichens. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing at least 10 test plots of 25x25 m size on land; determining outer features of lichens on trees; providing statistic processing of observation results; calculating bioindicator state factor and comparing with standard criteria of habitat state, with value of fractal size of lichen thallus being used as bioindicator activity factor, said value being determined by computer processing of scanned lichen thallus pictures; determining extent of atmosphere contamination by taking into account that fractal size of lichen thallus is reducing as extent of atmospheric air contamination in growing sites is increased. 
     EFFECT: simplified lichenoindication method, elimination of influence of subjective evaluation by investigator owing to usage of quantitative factor of lichen thallus state. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2259046-C1 (RU)
IPC: A21D8/04
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, breadmaking. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing starter in starter cycle with the use of dry lactobacillus combined with pure yeast culture; freshening starter in process and fermenting to desirable moisture content and acidity depending on bread sort, and lifting capacity of from 25 to 30 min, followed by multiple withdrawing part of mature starter and freshening part of starter remained after each withdrawal procedure, with starter freshening procedure in process cycle being provided by withdrawing portion of mature starter for using it at dough kneading or sponge preparing stage depending on sort of bread and introducing nutritive mixture into remaining part for reproducing of starter, said nutritive mixture containing converted rye scald media, baker's rye flour and sweet water; providing moisture content and acidity of mature starter in process cycle from 81.0% to 83.0%, from 10.0° to 11.0°, respectively by introducing baker's hulled flour or mixture of baker's rye hulled flour and entire rye flour at the stage of preparing scald media containing sweet water having temperature of 90-100°C in the form of condensate of water steam produced from sweet water or chemically purified water, said steam having temperature of 102-105°C and being introduced under pressure of 10.1-30.4 kPa, preferably 20.3 kPa, into rye flour for time interval providing conversion thereof, and at the stage of preparing nutritive mixture from scald media and baker's rye flour, that is, in the form of sweet water having temperature of 9-20°C. By the time nutritive mixture is introduced into part of mature starter of previous process cycle remained after sequential withdrawal thereof, temperature of nutritive mixture must be brought to 28-32°C. Weight ratio of flour to scald media and resultant nutritive mixture with scald media is 1.51-1.89 at flour moisture content of 12-15%. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of starter. 
     14 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2273837-C1 (RU)
Title: Arrangement for testing of material on fatigue durability
Inventor: ERMOLOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: G01N3/22
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to testing technique particularly to arrangements for testing of materials on fatigue durability at cyclic bending and twisting of a sample. 
     SUBSTANCE: the arrangement has a bed, and installed on it a right spindle mandrel and a left spindle mandrel with an electric motor. On mandrels there are grippers fastened for clamping of the tested sample of material. At that it has an arrangement for creation of alternate twisting moment in the tested sample of material consisting of Hook's joint whose one output is firmly connected with a mechanism for creating cyclic bending strains and the other output is connected with the fastener of the right spindle mandrel which is fulfilled with possibility of travel for creating required alternate twisting moment. The spindle of the right mandrel is kinematically connected with an additional electric motor creating the required twisting moment. The additional electric motor of the right spindle mandrel and the electric motor of the left spindle mandrel are electrically connected between themselves with the aid of a control block. The Hook's joint may be double. 
     EFFECT: expands functional possibilities of the arrangement for testing samples on fatigue durability at bending with twisting due to creation of an alternate twisting moment during the cycle. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2271943-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUKHMAN SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: B60K17/10
Filed: 2004-08-04
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области транспортного машиностроения. Трансмиссия гидрохода содержит насосную станцию, имеющую привод от теплового двигателя через фрикционную муфту и состоящую из основного и подпиточного насосов, гидромоторы, соединенные с насосной станцией магистральными гидролиниями, образующими гидравлический контур, автономный насос с приводом от электродвигателя. Механизм управления муфтой содержит подпружиненный рычаг для отвода подпружиненного нажимного диска муфты от фрикционного диска, гидроцилиндр для подвода рычага для смыкания дисков муфты пружинами, взаимодействующими с нажимным диском, сосуд с жидкостью, сообщенный с гидроцилиндром, клапан для сообщения сосуда с источником сжатого воздуха. В электрической цепи управления клапаном расположены выключатели, управляемые датчиком давления источника сжатого воздуха, датчиком частоты вращения вала двигателя, датчиком давления, создаваемого подпиточным насосом и датчиками максимальной предельной температуры и минимального предельного уровня рабочей жидкости в гидробаке. В электрической цепи управления электродвигателем привода автономного насоса расположены выключатель, управляемый вручную, и выключатели, управляемые датчиком частоты вращения вала насосной станции, датчиком максимального предельного уровня рабочей жидкости в гидробаке, запорным элементом двухпозиционного клапана, сообщающего полость всасывания автономного насоса поочередно с гидробаком и с устройством заправки гидробака рабочей жидкостью. Технический результат - повышение надежности трансмиссии гидрохода путем отслеживания ее технического состояния для предотвращения в ней аварийной ситуации. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2264867-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JABLONSKIJ V O
IPC: B04C3/06
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of division of liquid heterogeneous systems particularly to turbo-cyclones for division of suspensions. 
     SUBSTANCE: it may be used in chemical, food, medical and other fields of industry. The turbo-cyclone has a body with inlet, gravel and drain sockets and an impeller. The impeller is fulfilled in the shape of two discs placed concentrically to the body and transversely to its axle and having possibility to rotate with different angular speeds in one direction. At that the upper disc is firmly fixed on the inlet socket placed with possibility to rotate and the lower disc is firmly fixed on the shaft and has the possibility to travel along the axle of the body. The turbo-cyclone has a guiding element firmly fixed on the wall of the body fulfilled in the shape of a ring which lateral surface has a curvilinear crown in the direction to the vertical wall of the body and smoothly mated with it and the diameter of the horizontal section of the ring is increasing along the height of the apparatus in the direction of the movement of the suspension. 
     EFFECT: provides high dividing capability of the turbo-cyclone. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2283993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRJADUNOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61J1/05
Filed: 2005-01-27
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: Способ и аппаратура предназначены для быстрого охлаждения жидких биологических веществ, например крови или ее плазмы. Способ охлаждения партии полимерных контейнеров (ПК) с кровью, заполняемых при донации, основан на отводе тепла на систему охлаждения с принудительной циркуляцией воздуха в рабочей камере (РК) первого термостата. После акта донации каждый заполненный ПК помещают во вторую РК второго термостата, где вместе с аналогичным ПК, содержащим такое же количество жидкости, являющейся теплофизическим имитатором донорской крови, и датчик температуры с кабельным выводом, выдерживают при температуре, близкой к нормальной температуре тела человека. Накопленную партию ПК с донорской кровью и ПК с теплофизическим имитатором вынимают из второй РК камеры второго термостата и помещают в первую РК первого термостата, в котором посредством системы охлаждения поддерживают температуру принудительно циркулирующего воздуха на уровне, превышающем температуру отвердевания крови, но ниже температуры, определенной нормативными документами как температура длительного хранения донорской крови или ее компонентов, которую затем поддерживают с учетом допуска на нее и о которой судят по сигналу с датчика температуры в теплофизическом имитаторе. Аппаратура для охлаждения партии ПК с кровью содержит первый термостат, в первой РК которого размещены теплоотводящий элемент системы охлаждения, вентилятор и первый датчик температуры, первый блок управления с двумя коммутирующими контактами (КК) и первый задатчик температуры. Первый КК первого блока управления соединен с первой фазой цепи электропитания, второй КК соединен с первым концом кабельного вывода системы охлаждения, а с управляющими входами первого блока управления соединены первый датчик температуры и выход первого задатчика температуры. Второй термостат содержит вторую РК, в которой размещены второй нагреватель и второй датчик температуры, второй блок управления и второй задатчик температуры. КК второго блока управления включены в цепь электропитания второго нагревателя, а с его управляющими входами соединены выход второго задатчика температуры и второй датчик температуры. Первый термостат содержит также первый нагреватель, блок переключения с четырьмя входными КК и двумя выходными КК, и управляющими входами, третий задатчик температуры и третий датчик температуры. Технический результат - повышение скорости охлаждения контейнеров с донорской кровью или ее компонентами до температуры длительного хранения. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2285851-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UL JANOV ANATOLIJ IL ICH
IPC: F16K31/06
Filed: 2005-02-07
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: valving. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas flow rate governor comprises housing and device for attracting the flexible member.  The flexible member and inlet and outlet passages are connected with the housing.  The flexible member is provided with gate valve that overlaps the inlet passage for permitting its opening.  The device for attracting the flexible member is made of electromagnet whose face is secured to the outer side of the base of the governor housing.  One of the ends of the flexible member is secured from inside of the base.  The flexible member is made of a plate made of ferromagnetic material.  The inner side of the housing base is provided with the stop for allowing the plate to be bent. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision of flow control. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2278982-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAMALEEV MANSUR MASKHUTOVICH
IPC: F01K13/00
Filed: 2005-02-15
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method, steam from first three extractions of extraction turbine is delivered to high-pressure regenerative heaters, steam from last four extractions is delivered to low-pressure regenerative heaters in which main condensate after turbine condenser and feed water are heated successively, and steam from seventh and sixth extractions of turbine is delivered for heating system water, respectively, in lower and upper heating system heaters, and influent water and heating agent are delivered into vacuum deaerator of additional feed water.  Deaerated additional feed water is used as heating agent which is heated before delivery into vacuum deaerator by steam fifth extraction of turbine. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and economy of thermal power station owing to provision of stable and highly economical heating of heating agent before vacuum deaerator of additional feed water to technologically required temperature at minimum capital outlays for reconstruction of thermal power station. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2281538-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBOK SVETLANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: G02B9/10
Filed: 2005-02-28
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: optical instrument engineering, applicable in various optical systems, the infrared systems inclusive. 
     SUBSTANCE: the four-element telephoto lens has two components, the first of which is a positive one and consists in its turn of three sticked lenses - of positive and negative menisci turned by the convexity to the object, and a flat-convex lens turned by the convexity to the object, and the second component - a flat-concave lens turned by the concavity to the object.  The relations indicated in the claim are realized in the telephoto lens. 
     EFFECT: enhanced focal length and the relative aperture, simplified construction and enhanced adaptability to manufacture at a high quality of image. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2288452-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARANIN LEONID PETROVICH
IPC: G01G13/04
Filed: 2005-03-10
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of means for measuring weight of free-flowing goods. 
     SUBSTANCE: weighing powder batcher consists of feeder, load-receiving dipper provided with load-receiving shaft with area for mounting imitation weight, weight meter and system for measuring and control. Included in composition of system for measuring and control is block-generator of displayed record signal, electrically connected to weight meter. Weight meter consists of strain measuring force meter, interacting with load-receiving dipper by means of rocker arm, on one shoulder of which on bearing axis given load-receiving dipper is suspended, and on another one counterweight is suspended, while imitator weight interacts with area of load-receiving shaft by means of pneumatic cylinder. 
     EFFECT: increased batching precision, comfortable operation. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg