baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2373512-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/32
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to testing engineering. The installation consists of a base whereon the following is assembled: a row of three disks, the middle one of which is designed for location of a circular sample on it and is arranged on the base, a wrapping in form a flexible element designed to contact external surface of the sample and enveloping two side disks, disk rotation drives and a platform with a transfer drive. Two side disks are installed on the platform; a vessel for surface-active substance is assembled on the base; while the platform facilitates partial immersion of side disks into the vessel. 
     EFFECT: increased information value. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2395011-C1 (RU)
Title: Friction pair in submersible radial flow pump stage
Inventor: FEDOROV JURIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F04D29/047
Filed: 2008-12-05
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: friction pair comprises one part made from metal (distributor) and second part made from composite material consisting of thermoplastic binder and filler (antifriction washer). Filler comprises fiber glass, mineral substances, solid grease fillers from fluoroplastic, molybdenum disulphide or graphite. Second part is made from composite polymer material comprising additionally fluorine organic surfactants that represent derivatives of isobutene with fluorine-containing organic substituents. Fluorine organic surfactants form protective layers on contact surface facilitating operation in non-flow lubrication conditions. Formation of protective layers occurs with heat absorption from contact zone. Washer is fitted in through bore of impeller cover in contact with metal disk arranged between impeller disks and rigidly jointed therewith for surplus heat rejection. 
     EFFECT: higher wear resistance. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2385977-C1 (RU)
Title: Material for manufacturing of banknotes
Inventor: DIKUN ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B42D15/00
Filed: 2008-12-24
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: printing industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: material represents a paper web, which contains a plunge-type thread for counterfeit protection. In areas of its emerging there are bulges arranged as a result of thread location over sheet surface, availability of which visually and by the feel helps user to identify quality of bank notes. Protective threads of textile production have been used. Bulges are arranged as a result of thread thickening in areas of its emerging from paper web. Thickened parts of thread are provided with taps in the form of branches or thinner areas for their more reliable adhesion to paper web. Threads are shaped into grid. Thread is embedded into web by fragments, for instance following nominal value of bank notes. Threads are visible symmetrically on both sides of bank note sheet. ^ EFFECT: improved extent of bank notes protection and easier detection of their authenticity both visually and by the feel, especially for visually impaired people. ^ 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2387961-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GETTS ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: G01L7/04
Filed: 2009-02-02
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to measurement technique and can be used for creation of pointer indicating signalling explosion-proof modifications of manometres. The manometre contains cylindrical body inside which holder-base is installed which ends with fitting for connection to measured pressure from outer side of body, tubular Burdon spring which by its free end connected via tie with transmitting pinion-sector mechanism converting movement of tubular Burdon spring free end into circular movement of pointer mounted on pinion axis and located over dial with scale and protective transparent organic glass having disk-shape and located over dial with scale and pointer. Additionally, the manometre consists of three main parts - cylindrical body, curb and rear cover where cylindrical body has three plugs: the first - to provide tightness of holder-base, and the second and the third - to create two sealed cable inlets for electrical signals to electronic unit relay and power supply; here the electronic unit consists of above mentioned relay, sensors of pressure limit values, where sensors of pressure limit values are executed on the base of optoelectronic converters or are of inductive type which operates when movable blinds enter their sensitive zone, and indexes pressure limit values have control zone where they are set by lever at required scale markings using adjusting spring-loaded screw mounted in bushing which is fixed in hole in the centre of protective glass using nut on dial face. 
     EFFECT: creation of indicating signalling explosion-proof modifications of instruments "ДM5012CгBн", "ДB5012CгBн", "ДA5012CгBн". 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2376805-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-11
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Production method of instant-powder for obtain flavoured sunflower-girasol-lemon drink includes fennel extraction with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, preparation and cutting sunflower-girasol, its drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of sunflower-girasol inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and frying and drying of lemon refuses in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of lemon refuses inside the mass till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and continual drying till residual humidity about 5% by conventional method, mixing sunflower-girasol and lemon refuses at mass ration 7:3, loading the obtained mixture to cryomill, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2389843-C1 (RU)
IPC: E01B19/00
Filed: 2009-02-13
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for protection of insulation joints against accumulation of metal chips includes a set of permanent magnets with magnetic induction of at least 0.07 Tesla. Set is installed along with train motion in front of traffic lights on rail journal between head and foot of rail on length equal to length of locomotive wheel circumference, starting from insulated pad that connects two rails. 
     EFFECT: invention prevents shorting of electric circuit in insulation joints of rails. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2386302-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "kashyrskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of red tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol-sunflower cutting, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, cutting, drying of rosehips in microwave field at preset process parametres and further drying them up by convective method, frying barley grains, acorns, nut kernels, kernels of fruit bones and soya, mixing of girasol-sunflower, rosehips, barley grains, acorns, nut kernels, kernels of fruit bones and soya, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2384532-C1 (RU)
Title: Glass
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C03C3/087
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: glass contains the following in wt %: SiO 2  80.0-82.0, B 2 O 3  3.0-4.0; MnO 2  4.0-6.0; Na 2 O 2.0-3.0; K 2 O 2.0-3.0; Li 2 O 0.5-1.0; SnO 2  4.0-6.0. Thermal stability of the glass - 250°C. 
     EFFECT: increased glass thermal stability. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2396791-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for flavoured coffee beverage preparation
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-04-07
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to biotechnology, namely to technology of coffee substitutes production. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of tangerine peel by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, yacon cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, barley, oat and rye grains frying, mixing of yacon, barley, oat and rye grains, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials with improved organoleptic properties by means of its enrichment with extractive substances of miscella and their preservation.
Patent RU-2405525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIROSHNIKOV ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61H9/00
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions belongs to medicine, notably to balneotherapeutics. Hydro-vacuum massage method includes placement of at least one part of person's body in water-filled bathtub. Submerged part of body is treated with vacuum head. Vacuum head alternatively sucks skin in and let it out while submerged head moves over person's body. Water flow, being pumped in cyclone chamber of vacuum head, whirls there thus generating vacuum. Tightly pressed vacuum head is moved continuously over the skin. Vacuum head for hydro-vacuum massage has body which includes cyclone chamber with symmetry axis, input channel with laterally displaced symmetry axis in reference to cyclone chamber symmetry axis, and axially symmetric output channel placed coaxially with cyclone chamber and equipped with dilated toroidal port on the end surface. Cyclone chamber has two coaxial cavities situated one above another: upper axially symmetric cavity and lower cavity, shaped like a frustum of a cone. Cyclone chamber's input channel is conoidal; it is equipped with output orifice formed by circular guideway; also it has slotted opening for water injection into tapered cavity of cyclone chamber. Input and output orifices' areas of input channel are equal. Position of output's slotted opening enables tangential hit of effluent jet at cyclone chamber's conical surface. Input channel is situated in upper part of cyclone chamber's conical cavity; output channel is formed by lower part of frustum of a cone which slips into dilated toroidal port of the body's end surface. Group of inventions also includes device for carrying out hydro-vacuum massage with skin surface clearing effect and organism sanitation. Device includes water-filled bathtub, vacuum head connected to water pump's output by flexible hose, while pump's input is connected to bathtub through the filter. 
     EFFECT: method and device raise impact level due to generation of stable and deep vacuum which provides maximally tight contact of the vacuum head to patient's body surface being massaged and provides radical superficial cleaning of the skin with rejuvenation effect due to intensification of metabolic and regenerative processes. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2392688-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ создания омических контактов в тонкопленочных устройствах на аморфных нелегированных полупроводниках
Inventor: AVACHEV ALEKSEJ PETROVICH
IPC: H01L21/28
Filed: 2009-05-20
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электронной техники и может быть использовано для формирования омических контактов в тонкопленочных полевых транзисторах, элементах памяти, солнечных элементах, на основе нелегированного аморфного гидрогенизированного кремния или других неупорядоченных полупроводников. Сущность изобретения: в способе создания омических контактов в тонкопленочных устройствах на аморфных нелегированных полупроводниках, заключающемся в осаждении пленки полупроводника на подложку, формировании маскирующего диэлектрического слоя, фотолитографии для вскрытия окон в диэлектрическом слое и напылении металлических электродов с последующей фотолитографией по металлу, непосредственно перед напылением металлических электродов производят операцию ионной бомбардировки пленки полупроводника ионами инертного газа, например аргона, через вскрытые в диэлектрике окна. Способ обеспечивает исключение термического отжига при температуре эффузии водорода, который может оказывать влияние на электрофизические параметры пленки аморфного полупроводника, и использовании создания «нарушенного» слоя на контакте металл-полупроводник, для создания поверхностных омических контактов к пленочным нелегированным аморфным полупроводникам. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2407489-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISELEV SERGEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: A61F5/14
Filed: 2009-05-27
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to footwear industry and orthopaedic devices, namely, to design of main insole unit, and may be used in production of footwear and prosthetic-orthopaedic items. Unit of the main insole for children's prophylactic footwear includes upper and lower layers. Upper layer consists of foamed thermoplastic material shaped in process of wearing - copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate with density of 0.35-0.40 g/cm 3  and Shore hardness of 40-50 c.u. The lower layer is made from dense cardboard. The upper layer is made with hollow in heel part under calcanean tuber in section 0.18 D, and in waist area - with even arrangement of internal and external arches with highest point in area of calcaneocuboid joint in section 0.36 D. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for proper setting of foot, helps to turn front edge of calcaneus in sagittal plane and thus creates conditions for formation of its arches, providing for prophylactics of static deformations of feet in children. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2402101-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSTAFAEV ABDULLA GASANOVICH
IPC: H01L21/263
Filed: 2009-05-27
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: silicon layer which is amorphised with oxygen ions is recrystallised with electron beams, wherein both sides of the silicon plate are simultaneously bombarded with electrons. The lower fixed electron beam provides uniform heating to temperature 1100°C, and the upper electron beam scans the surface of the plate at a speed of 1-5 mm/s and power density of 45-55 W/cm 2 , causing local melting of the top silicon layer. 
     EFFECT: lower flaw density in semiconductor structures, improved parametres of structures, improved quality and higher percentage yield. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2400836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZINCHENKO GENRIKH MATVEEVICH
IPC: G21C5/12
Filed: 2009-06-10
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: Предлагаемое изобретение относится к материалам, используемым в качестве замедлителей нейтронов в ядерном реакторе. Задачей, на решение которой направлено предлагаемое изобретение, является создание замедлителя нейтронов, содержащего в качестве основы гидрид циркония, который обладал бы более высокой коррозионной устойчивостью и максимально удерживал бы в своем составе водород при высоких температурах. !  Для решения поставленной задачи в известный материал на основе гидрида циркония, содержащий алюминий, дополнительно введен никель при следующем соотношении компонентов, вес.%: !          алюминий 0,1-0,3   никель 0,5-1,0   гидрид циркония остальное.    !   3 табл.
Patent RU-2403335-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLENIN JURIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E01D4/00
Filed: 2009-06-16
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: arch bridge comprises coastal supports, bridge span and pedestrian walkway fixed on it. Bridge span consists of arch span and two cantilever beams hingedly fixed on it along tangent. Arch span, pedestrian walkway and cantilever arches represent monolith structures made of glass and plastic shell with polyurethane foam filler. Glass and plastic shell of arch span and glass and plastic shell of its part in pedestrian walkway, as well as glass and plastic shell of cantilever parts and glass and plastic shell of their part of pedestrian walkway are arranged as a whole when manufactured. Arch span and cantilever beam in cross section have "П"-shaped profile that represents monolithic structure of spaced power beams connected to each other by panel of pedestrian walkway and combined by a single shell. Spaced power beams and panel of pedestrian walkway are additionally connected to each other by transverse glass and plastic diaphragms. Upper part of bridge is equipped with barrier railings. 
     EFFECT: development of high-technology and light structure, which requires minimum time for installation, and having prolonged maintenance-free operation period. 
     8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2402288-C1 (RU)
Title: Цилиндрическая полая фреза для удаления мелких доброкачественных новообразований кости
Inventor: SNETKOV ANDREJ IGOREVICH
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 2009-07-21
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ортопедии и может быть использовано для удаления мелких доброкачественных новообразований кости в условиях хирургических, травматологических и других стационаров. Цилиндрическая полая фреза выполнена в виде полого цилиндрического корпуса с рабочей зубчатой частью на одном конце и размещенным в полой части корпуса фрезы съемным стержневым выталкивателем массы удаленного новообразования. Внутренняя поверхность фрезы выполнена в виде винтообразных выступов треугольной или прямоугольной формы с шагом от 1,5 до 2,5 мм. Длина винтообразной части фрезы выбрана в пределах 35-50 мм. Внутренний диаметр винтообразных выступов составляет 1,15-1,25 от диаметра удаляемого новообразования кости. Наружный диаметр винтообразных выступов составляет 0,7-0,8 от диаметра удаляемого новообразования кости. Размещенный в полой винтообразной части фрезы съемный выталкиватель выполнен в форме стержня с рабочим поршнем. Цилиндрическая поверхность рабочего поршня выполнена с винтообразными выступами. Выступы соответствуют по форме внутренним винтообразным впадинам полой винтообразной части фрезы и свободно проходят по ним при вращении. В съемном выталкивателе фрезы выполнено центральное сквозное отверстие для размещения направляющей спицы. На торцевой части стержня выталкивателя выполнено от 2 до 4 глухих цилиндрических отверстий для размещения ключа для вращения выталкивателя в теле полого цилиндрического корпуса. Фреза выполнена в виде набора фрез с различными внутренними диаметрами полой части. В результате возможно удаление патологического очага незначительного размера, обеспечение минимальной
Patent RU-2418864-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAJKHEL JOKHANN
IPC: C21C5/52
Filed: 2008-01-10
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии и может быть использовано при получении нержавеющей стали во время расплавления твердого материала в электродуговой печи. В шлак добавляют формованные частицы, такие как окатыши или брикеты, компоненты которых реагируют с оксидами металлов в шлаке и восстанавливают их. Причем загружаемые в электродуговую печь окатыши или брикеты состоят из определенной смеси носителя железа как балластного материала, углерода или углерода и кремния как восстановителя, а также из связующего, при этом окатыши или брикеты под слоем шлака химически реагируют с оксидами металла в шлаке, в частности с имеющимся оксидом хрома, и восстанавливают его, а образующиеся реакционные газы способствуют вспениванию шлака. Балластный материал состоит преимущественно из образующих нержавеющую сталь элементов - железа и хрома, при этом в качестве носителя железа в балластном материале используют низколегированный мелкий тонкоизмельченный лом плотностью примерно 7 т/м3. Изобретение позволяет восстанавливать шлаки, в которых концентрация оксида хрома достигает значений более 30%, и минимизировать обусловленную этим высокую потерю ценных компонентов. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2414011-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for recording-deleting-reading information in multilayer optical disc
Inventor: KIJKO VADIM VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: G11B7/00
Filed: 2009-09-25
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has a radiation source with two different wavelengths which is optically interfaced with a focusing system fitted with positioning apparatus, and a photodetector which is optically interfaced with the focusing system through a spectrum divider. The apparatus also has a controlled spectrum selector, with the required intensity ratios of light beams of each of the two wavelengths established at the output of the spectrum selector, and the focusing system has coordinate chromatism at the said wavelengths. 
     EFFECT: reduced cross coupling effect of photochromic layers of the multilayer optical disc when recording information and low probability of losing recorded information when reading. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2410931-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of apple compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe components preparation, oyster plant cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling and extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres. After that filtering of obtained extract preparation of syrup based on it, packing of apples and syrup, sealing and sterilisation is carried out. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce preserved compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2414114-C1 (RU)
Title: Combine harvester
Inventor: POPOV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A01D41/00
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building. Combine harvester includes reaping machine with cutting tool, reel, narrowing auger and pin mechanism. There is an inclined chamber with device of preliminary threshing of grain in the form of upper and lower rolls arranged in two tiers with auger arranged underneath for grain discharge. Combine comprises centrifugal fan equipped with rotation drive, corrugate product line, hose for air supply and discharge pipeline. Auger jacket is coupled with window in lower part of centrifugal fan body. Discharge pipeline is mounted at an angle to front wall of seed grain hopper. Upper cut of specified pipeline is arranged as bevelled. Lower end of pipeline is joined to upper end of corrugated pipeline. Pipeline wall comprises nozzle for air supply. Nozzle is pneumatically joined by hose to discharge nozzle, which is installed at the angle to upper wall of outlet nozzle of centrifugal fan. Each roll of device for preliminary threshing of grain is arranged in the form of hollow cylinder. Axis of symmetry of hollow cylinder is displaced from axis of driving shaft rotation. In each pair rolls are installed opposite to each other. 
     EFFECT: combine provides for threshing and collection of biologically valuable grain at early stage of processing with high biological parametres. 
     7 dwg