baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0099417-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ROSSIER RENE
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 1982-07-21
Abstract: 1. Process for the energy-optimal control of heat supply or removal to a and, respectively, from a material to be thermally treated, characteristic data for the heat absorption or dissipation capacity of the material being determined, the necessary temperature/time function for the activation of heating or cooling elements for the material being calculated from the said data and the knowledge of at least one temperature value to be reached by the material, characterized by the following procedure a1 ) at the beginning, the rate of temperature change (v(o)) of the material is determined, when, starting from its initial temperature, a heating or cooling element temperature step is applied and at the end of a specified identification period, and then the material temperature (Tm (o)) is determined too, b1 ) the rate of temperature change (v(o)), the material temperature (Tm (o)) and the resultant heating or cooling element temperature (Th (o)) from the temperature step are taken as initial values of the following heat treatment, c1 ) a target temperature (Tm (n)) for the material and the heating or cooling element temperature then to be set (Th (n)) are specified as final values, d1 ) a period of time for the subsequent heat treatment is specified and subdivided into (n) periods of equal length (DELTA t), for which the heating or cooling element temperature to be set is to be determined, e1 ) starting from the final values, equations incorporating the initial values determined at the beginning and stating that, in first approximation, - the instantaneous rate of temperature change (v(t)) of the material per unit of time is proportional to the instantaneous temperature difference (DELTA T(t)) between the material and the heating or cooling elements, and that - this temperature difference is inversely proportional to the amount of heat previously absorbed or dissipated per unit of time by the material, are formed for each period, working back from period to period, f1 ) the system of equations formed from the equations is resolved to obtain the heating or cooling element temperature sequence to be set.
Patent EP-0103652-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HERMANN WERNER
IPC: B65C9/18
Filed: 1982-09-18
Abstract: For the purpose of labelling, the labels 5 are provided with a rotary print 31 and with a flat print 40, these prints being mutually adjustable on the individual labels. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0077540-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ULRICI WOLFGANG DR
IPC: C10L5/40
Filed: 1982-10-15
Abstract: The production of powders from materials rich in cellulose, for example of fuel powder from household refuse or wood in the chipboard industry, by heating to temperatures above 100 DEG C and grinding is improved by effecting the heating in the presence of steam, in particular under the pressure of saturated steam at 110 DEG  to 180 DEG C, preferably 150 DEG C. Rapid expansion of the steam further prepares the material for grinding. The latter should be carried out at approximately the same temperature as the steam treatment.
Patent EP-0072043-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DE NORA VITTORIO
IPC: C22C29/00
Filed: 1982-06-29
Abstract: In the electrolytic production of aluminum by electrowinning or electrorefining processes, cell components such as cathode current feeders which in use are normally covered with molten aluminum are made of a composite material of aluminum or an aluminum alloy or Intermetallic compound with an aluminum oxycompound, usually alumina, and possibly containing minor amounts of additives such as borides carbides, nitrides or oxides. The composite material, which remains mechanically stable and electrically conductive at 1000°C, may be prepared by hot pressing powders at 1000-1700°C possibly after surface treating the alumina to improve wettability by molten AI. The components are optionally coated, e.g. with TiB 2 . The composite materials are also useful as non-current carrying components, including separator walls, weirs, packing elements and baffles.
Patent EP-0059105-A1 (EP)
Inventor: COON MILES
IPC: G09F1/10
Filed: 1982-02-23
Abstract: The message holder (10) is disclosed has a clip (15) for affixing to the housing (13) of a telephone (11) while supporting an upright rod (16) in rotatable realtion about a vertical axis. The rod (16) carries, preferably on a perpendicular arm at its upper end, a message holding means (17). Preferably the holding means (17) can be rotated about a horizontal axis while the rod (16) is rotated about a vertical axis. The clip (15) has two cooperating legs (18 and 19), one of which is provided with two apertures for holding the rod (16).
Patent EP-0061263-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VANCE MACY WILLIAM
IPC: F27D1/00
Filed: 1982-03-11
Abstract: Refractory anchoring for a layer (21) of refractory material to a refractory furnace lining (2) has a number of generally cylindrical refractory anchors (10) with a concave locking surface (16) on each end. Each anchor has one end cemented into a hole (18) in the lining and the other end covered with a cementitious refractory material (21). A plunger tool is used for inserting the anchor (10) and cement (20) into the hole (18) in the lining.
Patent EP-0069004-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MEUNIER JEAN-PAUL
IPC: H01M6/06
Filed: 1982-06-21
Abstract: 1. A manganese dioxide-zinc dry cell element with saline electrolyte whose cathode is formed from a mixture comprising essentially synthetic or naturally active manganese dioxide and a specific carbon black, in which mixture is absorbed an electrolyte (A) formed from a solution composed principally of water, zinc chloride and ammonium chloride or an electrolyte (8) for a so-called zinc chloride cell element, formed from a solution composed principally of water, zinc chloride and possibly ammonium chloride in an amount less than 3 wt. % of said mixture, which element is characterized in that the specific carbon black used has a carbon content greater that 99%, an electric resistivity measured at a pressure of 6.3 x 10**5 Pa less than 0.350 ohm-cm and a DBP absorption index greater than 350 mi for 100g of black and in that the weight ratio of the manganese dioxide to the carbon black is within the range of 10-25.
Patent EP-0073174-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MOWDOOD SYED KHAWJA
IPC: C08L27/00
Filed: 1982-08-20
Abstract: Composite of rubber composition and filament reinforcement therefor where said rubber composition contains certain selected components for the purpose of enhancing rubber adhesion to said filament. The composite can be used in various articles of manufacture such as tires and industrial products.
Patent EP-0061989-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRICKENSTEIN W-J
IPC: E06B7/10
Filed: 1982-03-02
Abstract: The known windows in which the section (18) retains the window pane (8) on the side facing the interior of the room have recently been designed to be particularly thick from the viewpoint of saving energy. However, this leads very easily to the formation of condensation on the window pane (8), in particular in kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. To remedy this without dispensing with effective window sealing, the strip (18) is designed as a ventilating strip having a plurality of openings so as to provide a selective connection between the interior of the room and the outside atmosphere, and thus to permit ventilation. For this purpose, the section (18) has a slide (20) guided in guide grooves (26). Both the slide (20) and the actual section (18) itself are provided with openings (22), with the result that a selective connection with the outside atmosphere can be produced by displacing the slide (20). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0087569-A1 (EP)
Title: Low vibration-level remote control gearshift linkage for manual transmission
Inventor: NISHIYAMA TAICHIRO C O MURAYAM
IPC: F16F15/02
Filed: 1983-01-20
Abstract: A remote control gear shift linkage system for a manual transmission comprises a manually operable control lever (4), a control rod (2) connected between the control lever and the transmission for transmitting a movement of the control lever to the transmission to effect a gear shift, and a support rod (1) supported on a vehicle body for supporting the control lever. In order to avoid unwanted infuences of a resonance of the remote control linkage, a concentrated mass member (8) is fastened to a portion of the support rod. The concentrated mass member may takes the form of a sleeve fitted over the support rod or a solid bar fitted into the bore of the hollow support rod.
Patent EP-0145809-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PORTER KENNETH W
IPC: B64D27/18
Filed: 1983-12-19
Abstract: In an aircraft, a jet engine is carried by a frame (4), and the engine core casing (18B) acts as a beam. An engine core cowl (30) is made of a composite material that maintains structural strength within a given temperature range. The outer surface of the cowl (30) is cooled by the ambient airstream. The sidewall (32) of the cowl (30) is stiffened by a plurality of beams on its inner surface, preferably including axial beams (34) and circumferential beams (38). The beams (34, 38) are tubular and have interconnecting passageways (37, 39). The cowl (30) is connected to and structurally integrated with the engine casing. Cooling air is aspirated through the passageways (37, 39) to maintain the inner portions of the beams (34, 38) at essentially the same temperature as the outer surface of the sidewall (32). The flow of cooling air is metered. The cowl (30) acts as a beam and shares bending loads with the engine casing.
Patent EP-0094140-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BERNSTEIN DAVID H
IPC: G06F1/08
Filed: 1981-02-11
Abstract: A CPU (10) communicates with various devices on a system bus (11) and communicates with two further groups of devices by way of interfaces (14) and (14A) and corresponding buses (15) and (15A) whose timing and control characteristics are different from each other and from those of the system bus (11). The interface (14) polls the devices which may be on its bus (15) and keeps a record of the devices actually present. When access to a device is required, the interface (14) provides access via its bus (15) if the device is recorded as present on that bus. Otherwise it provides a signal to the interface (14A) to enable access via the corresponding bus (15A). The bus (11) operates with a two- phase cycle and a device requesting access to the bus does so in the first phase of a cycle and asserts a signal preventing other devices putting data on the bus. A device putting data on the bus in the second phase asserts a signal locking out other devices and a further signal keeps the bus locked if the time taken for the data transfer is such as to extend into the next operating cycle.
Patent EP-0086030-A1 (EP)
Inventor: COFFEE RONALD ALAN
IPC: B05B5/16
Filed: 1983-01-05
Abstract: A sprayhead assembly especially suitable for electrostatic agricultural spraying has an electronic circuit device (343) associated with it for regulating and monitoring the electrical performance of the sprayhead (349). The device may be connected to an electronic data processing circuit and other components of a spraying system to control nozzle voltage and monitor number and performance of sprayheads.
Patent EP-0091825-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAPHAM MICHAEL JOHN
IPC: B26D3/26
Filed: 1983-04-13
Abstract: A tool (6) is described which includes upper (8) and lower (9) components, mounted on a common shaft (7), rotatable by the motor of a food mixer or food processor, and contained within a housing (2), the tool's upper and lower components being capable of performing respective, separate operations upon foodstuffs, beverages or ingredients therefor introduced into the housing adjacent the upper component. Typically the tool is constructed to operate upon pre-frozen portions of soft-ice cream mixture to render the soft-ice consumable. The housing may be constructed of, or may include, thermally insulating material to enable the soft-ice to be kept ready for serving over an extended time.
Patent EP-0094770-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WITTY THOMAS R
IPC: G01N33/60
Filed: 1983-05-05
Abstract: An improved competitive protein binding assay comprising: incubating an analyte in the presence of labeled analyte and a protein binder suitable for competitive binding activity by the analyte and the labeled analyte to provide a mixture having free analyte, free labeled analyte, bound analyte and bound labeled analyte, substantially separating the bound analyte and the bound labeled analyte from the free analyte and free labeled analyte to form a first fraction containing substantially the bound analyte and the bound labeled analyte and a second fraction containing substantially the free analyte and the free labeled analyte by causing a predetermined level of the mixture to flow through a bed of an organo-silane coupled to silica gel, and detecting the labeled analyte of at least one of the first and second fractions to determine the concentration of the analyte by comparison to a reference.
Patent EP-0107384-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MIALE JOSEPH NICOLAS
IPC: C01B39/36
Filed: 1983-09-28
Abstract: A method for preparing a cation-exchanged or metal-loaded crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite utilizes liquid ammonia as the solvent for the metal to be impregnated into the zeolite.
Patent EP-0097104-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PIZZONE MARIO
IPC: E04C3/07
Filed: 1983-06-14
Abstract: 1. A self supporting metal corrugation for roofing buildings, made from a metal sheet stiffened laterally by two longitudinal bars (9) and having an arcuate cross section, comprising two sections (1, 15) of transversally curved metal sheet, parallel to each other and situated one above the other, characterized in that the longitudinal edges of these two superimposed metal sheet sections (1, 15) are fixed, on each side, to one and the same lateral bar (9) and the space between the two metal sections (1, 15) and the inside of the bar (9) is filled with an injected foaming plastic material (16) providing heat insulation, so as to form a composite single piece beam.
Patent EP-0115231-A1 (EP)
Title: Procédé et dispositif de détection d'éléments combustibles défectueux
Inventor: GRAVELLE ALAIN
IPC: G21C17/07
Filed: 1983-12-19
Abstract: Pour détecter ceux des éléments de combustible qui sont défectueux dans un assemblage plongé dans un liquide, on envoie dans la gaine, à partir d'une partie terminale de celle-ci, un train d'ondes ultrasonores. La fréquence ultrasonore et la durée des trains sont choisies pour que la propagation s'effectue en ondes de Lamb dans la gaine (12). On détecte les échos et on répète l'opération pour plusieurs fréquences dont certaines sont dans une plage qui correspond à un absorption notable par l'eau éventuellement contenue dans l'élément (10) et dont d'autres correspondent à une formation importante d'écho sur défaut mécanique de la gaine.
Patent EP-0097116-A1 (EP)
Title: Procédé de fabrication d'une peinture anti-corrosion et peinture obtenue selon ce procédé
Inventor: KORNMANN MICHEL
IPC: C09C3/06
Filed: 1983-06-06
Abstract: Ce procédé de fabrication consiste à former une couche de passivation sur des pigments de manganèse et à les mélanger ensuite à une résine pour former une peinture. Cette peinture est électriquement conductrice, la couche de passivation étant à base de chromate, de phosphate de Mn/Fe ou de phosphate de Zn. Ces pigments ont de préférence une pureté égale ou supérieure à 99,9%.
Patent EP-0127619-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RADULESCU ALEXANDRE
IPC: H05B3/00
Filed: 1983-01-07
Abstract: Dispositif chauffant comprenant comme source thermique une résistance traversée par le courant électrique d'un appareil de transformation, et qui en fonctionnement est invisible en obscurité. L'appareil de transformation donne au secondaire plusieurs tensions de sécurité. Comme source d'énergie on utilise aussi des piles ou accumulateurs électriques.
Patent EP-0102978-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MORALY PAUL
IPC: B21D53/00
Filed: 1983-03-01
Abstract: Procédé de fabrication à partir d'une bande, par exemple métallique, d'une cheville comportant une gaine prismatique dont au moins l'un des faces est prolongée par une ailette conformée pour faciliter sa pénétration verticale dans le sol et offrir une résistance transversale, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte: le profilage d'une bande destinée à la formation de plusieurs chevilles de façon à former, sur chacun de ses bords, un fourreau prismatique droit (1, 2) ayant, sur toute sa longueur, une ouverture (11, 21) suivant son arête de raccordement avec la portion de bande intermédiaire (3) réunissant les deux fourreaux; la découpe de la bande profilée, d'une part, perpendiculairement aux génératrices desdits fourreaux prismatiques (1, 2) pour former des tronçons (A1B1, A2B2) de longueur égale à la hauteur de la cheville et, d'autre part, pour chaque tronçon, suivant un plan diagonal (A1, B1). Application à la fabrication de chevilles pour clôturer.
Patent EP-0110933-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FAGERSTEDT NILS URBAN HUGO
IPC: H04M/
Filed: 1983-05-17
Abstract: Procédé et appareil permettant, en transmission duplex d'informations numériques entre des abonnés connectés à des terminaux associés entre eux dans un réseau de télécommunication du type à multiplexage temporel dans lequel les informations sont transmises sous la forme de mots binaires par tranches de temps spécialement affectées, d'effectuer à l'aide d'un contrôle de parité, pendant les heures de trafic d'appels, un test de transfert pour vérifier qu'une connexion correcte a été établie après avoir rendu disponible un chemin de commutation. Le contrôle de transfert débute et la connexion est détectée dans la même station (terminal). Après avoir détecté une parité correcte, à l'aide d'un dispositif de contrôle de parité (M1) et d'un circuit de comparaison (OR), un bit de parité est généré avec une polarité intentionnellement incorrecte pour envoyer la ligne à la station suivante. La production d'une parité désirée s'effectue à l'aide d'un appareil comprenant un processeur local (MP), une mémoire de commande (CM), un compteur (PR) et ledit circuit de comparaison. Toutes les stations le long d'un chemin de commutation sont d'égale valeur et contiennent les mêmes dispositifs. Un processeur central affecte l'une des stations (TCT), au moment de l'établissement d'une connexion et la désigne comme station de commande pour le test de transfert de connexion. Le bit de commande avec la parité intentionnellement incorrecte est commuté directement au travers d'autres points de commutation restants et est bouclé dans le terminal de ligne (PCM2) où des informations provenant de l'abonné B sont reçues. La connexion de la boucle s'effectue à l'aide d'un circuit de contrôle de parité (M2) pour extraire le bit de parité côté terminal, et un autre circuit de contrôle de parité (M3) pour la formation de la boucle elle-même et renvoyer le bit de parité vers la station TCP. Un contrôle est effectué dans ce dernier pour savoir si c'est le bit de parité intentionnellement erroné qui est détecté, et si cela est le cas, la parité
Patent EP-0115506-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SANDEFUR LOUISE O
IPC: C07D239/42
Filed: 1983-06-13
Abstract: On prépare des sels acides de 1-(cyanoalkyl)-4-guanylpipérazines en faisant réagir des 1-(cyanoalkyl)-pipérazines nouvelles avec de la cyanamide en présence d'un acide. Les nouveaux sels acides de 1-(cyanoalkyl)-4-guanylpipérazines sont avantageusement utilisés pour préparer des 1-(cyanoalkyl)-4-(2-pyrimidyle)pipérazines en les faisant réagir avec du malonaldéhyde dans un milieu acide,qui, à leur tour, sont utiles pour préparer des 8- ADomega- AD4-(2-pyrimidyle)-1-pipérazinyle BDalkyl BD-8-azaspiro AD4,5 BDdécane-7,9-diones, comme la buspirone.
Patent EP-0122927-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FRECKLETON HOWARD OSMOND
IPC: D06F75/02
Filed: 1983-10-19
Abstract: Un fer à repasser possède une structure de boîtier avec une poignée (5) et une plaque de base (36), un brûleur à gaz (44) pour chauffer la plaque de base (36), et un réservoir (8) de gaz, pour approvisionner en combustible le brûleur (44), maintenu sous pression sous forme liquide, par exemple du gaz propane ou butane liquéfié. Dans un mode préférentiel, la structure de boîtier possède une première partie (1) formée de la poignée (5) et du réservoir (8), et une seconde partie (2) formée de la plaque de base (36), ces parties étant séparées par de l'air à l'exception des connexions (4) de très faible capacité de conductivité thermique. La poignée (5) et le réservoir (8) sont, dans leur intégralité, avantageusement moulés en matériau plastique.
Patent EP-0126116-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LINDHOLM NORE
IPC: A61M16/10
Filed: 1983-11-08
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour améliorer le bien-être et la capacité de travail physique d'un animal, dont un être humain, en récupérant l'énergie des gaz d'expiration et/ou en ajustant la température des gaz d'inspiration lorsque la température des gaz diffère de la température somatique, le dispositif comportant un mécanisme fonctionnant en conformité avec les principes d'échange de chaleur. La nouveauté de ce dispositif réside dans le fait qu'il est conçu pour être placé, complètement ou partiellement, dans la cavité buccale de l'utilisateur, et pour être maintenu en place, directement ou indirectement, par les muscles associés à la cavité buccale.
Patent EP-0121676-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ALBECK BERNHARD
IPC: H05B41/00
Filed: 1984-02-08
Abstract: 1. A choke or transformer, especially for use in series-connected appliances for gas discharge lamps, with a plate pack (5) constituted by a core (6) and a jacket (7) and composed of plate laminae, the winding of which pack is on the core (6) and insulated therefrom and from the jacket (7), while on each side upon the winding parts (winding overhangs (1a, 2a)) protruding on both sides beyond the plate pack (5) there is set a one-piece insulating material moulding (8) which comprise a tongue (9) pushed into the interspace between the core (6) and the protruding winding parts and an outer wall (10) lying before the protruding winding parts and connected with the tongue (9) by an upper wall part (11), and openings defined by this outer wall (10) and the adjacent end wall of the plate pack (5) are covered by cover parts connected with the plate pack - for example formed wholly or partially by an assembly bar - and/or by side walls (12) of the insulating material mouldings (8), characterized in that in the case of a winding of at least two coils (1, 2) fitted into one another, that is lying in one winding plane, the insulating material mouldings (8) comprise partitions (16) connected with the upper wall part (11), extending between the winding overhangs (1a, 2a) of two adjacent coils (1, 2), extending in the region between the tongue (9) and the outer wall (8) approximately parallel to the tongue (9) and insulating these winding overhangs (1a, 2a) from one another (Figures 1-4).