baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-528983-A (DK)
Inventor: SCHULZ WERNER
IPC: B65D30/26
Filed: 1983-11-18
Abstract: The laminate is especially suited for packing products releasing gases. The laminate comprises - when used in a packing and seen from the inside and out - in sequence a polyethylene film (2), a sheet (3) of aluminium, and a polyester film (4). A limited area of the outer film (3) is not laminated to the sheet (3) of aluminium, which produces a channel (8). Within the area of the channel the sheet (3) of aluminium and the inner layers (3, 4) are perforated in such a manner that an outlet opening (7) is formed in the packing made of the laminate, said opening ending in the channel. The channel is constructed so as to end at the bottom and top rims (9, 10) of the finished packing. In this manner a very simple and inexpensive one-way valve is formed which in a simple manner ensures that the gases formed by the contents of the packing may ooze out slowly. At the same time noxious and oxidizing gases are prevented to a high extent from entering the interior of the packing.
Patent DK-529884-A (DK)
Inventor: NOBLE PETER JOHN WELLESLEY
IPC: H05K13/04
Filed: 1984-11-07
Abstract: Apparatus for and a method of assembling printed circuit boards. The apparatus comprises a microprocessing unit (1) which has a memory (2) in which the master layout of a printed circuit board is stored. A sensor head (5) is movable by mechanical moving means (6) controlled by the microprocessing unit (1). The sensor head (5) comprises a photosensitive array which provides signals to the microprocessing unit (1) to produce a digital representation of the target area. The microprocessing unit (1) then compares the representation with the image signal stored in its memory (2) to produce errors signals to cause the mechanical moving means (6) to move a component insertion device to the correct location. The apparatus may also be provided with a second memory (2') to  store images of the patterns of components lead receiving apertures so that the microprocessing unit (1) can control a preforming unit (8) to preform the leads of component to fit the pattern of lead receiving apertures.
Patent DK-532580-A (DK)
Inventor: PROOI J J
IPC: C08G63/52
Filed: 1980-12-12
Abstract: The invention provides unsaturated polyester compositions which can be cured to form flexible objects, which compositions comprise terminal 1,2-alkene dicarboxylic acid in an amount of 1-25, preferably 3-15 mol-percent, calculated on the total amount of dicarboxylic acid, and 1-8, preferably 2.5-6 mol-percent of the dicarboxylic acids in the chain of the polyester consists of trans-1,2-alkene dicarboxylic acid.
Patent DK-542287-A (DK)
Inventor: SPERAW FLOYD GIBSON
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 1987-10-16
Abstract: In a heat-transferring fixing arrangement for electronic components 84 which are electrically connected to a printed circuit board 30, each component 84 is attached to a respective metal plate 82 in such a way that the component 84 is positioned between the metal plate 82 and the printed circuit board 30. Each metal plate 82 is connected to two heat transfer devices 10 which each comprise a transverse rod 14 attached to the metal plate 82 and the printed circuit board 30 and a branch 12 which passes through an opening 34 in the printed circuit board 30 and lies against and is attached to a plinth 50 which acts as a heat shield. During operation heat is taken from each electronic component 84 to the plinth 50 via the associated metal plate 82 and the associated heat transfer devices 10. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-575683-A (DK)
Inventor: SCHMIDT EWALD
IPC: B22C1/02
Filed: 1983-12-14
Abstract: 1. The use of a carbon product or of several such products, containing volatile components to a total of 0.5-20% by weight, wherein with naturally occurring products containing mineral materials the content in volatile components is calculated to the natural product without the mineral components.
Patent FI-369874-A (FI)
Inventor: PIELKENROOD J
IPC: B03D1/04
Filed: 1974-12-19
Abstract: 1490227 Flotation apparatus; dispersing gases in liquids PIELKENROOD-VINITEX BV 6 Dec 1974 [22 Dec 1973] 52771/74 Headings B1C B1D and B2H A method of separating suspended material from a suspension comprises reducing the pressure of a pressurized liquid containing gas or a volatile substance to form a dispersion of gas bubbles in the liquid, and introducing the liquid into a tank containing the suspension and forming part of a plate-type separator 7 so that the bubbles become attached to the suspended material and cause it to float. In the embodiment shown the suspension is introduced to a chamber 3 through a duct 11 and a nozzle 12, the latter consisting of a tube having a longitudinal slot. A pump 16 draws in air through a pipe 18 and liquid through a pipe 17 and produces a pressure in a pipe 14. This pressure is suddenly relieved beyond a valve 15 to produce a dispersion of air bubbles in the liquid which is injected into the chamber 3 through a nozzle 13. Floating material passes over a weir 5 into a discharge chamber 6 and sediment is collected in a hopper 10 after passing through an assembly 7 of superposed parallel corrugated plates. In another embodiment, Fig. 3 (not shown) there are separate pumps (16) and (21) for the liquid and air which may be stored under pressure in a mixing vessel (22) before passing through the valve 15. The suspension to be treated and the dispersion of gas bubbles in the liquid may be introduced into the chamber 3 through the same nozzle, and in another modification the suspension itself is pressurized and mixed with air to form the dispersion of gas bubbles. The suspension may be subjected to a coalescence treatment in a device located either inside or outside the chamber 3.
Patent FI-862469-A (FI)
Inventor: JOSEPH FRANK
IPC: B65D83/14
Filed: 1986-06-10
Abstract: A sliding valve for withdrawing liquid or gaseous chemical products from a container has a cylindrical valve spool which slides axially in a bore through a valve housing. A first annular groove of the valve spool connects, in the open position of the valve, a product supply line to a product withdrawal line. On one side of this first annular groove there is a second annular groove which, in the open position, connects a gas supply line to a gas withdrawal line. An annular groove on the other side is connected to the second annular groove. By this arrangement, protective gas is admitted to the valve spaces on either side of the first annular groove, which handles the product, with the result that escape of the product to the outside, or penetration of impurities, are positively prevented.
Patent FI-863430-A (FI)
Inventor: HINNEN ALBERT
IPC: C12N15/81
Filed: 1986-08-25
Abstract: Novel upstream activation sites of the yeast PHO5 gene are used to produce inducible yeast hybrid promoters. The yeast hybrid promoters can be used to control transcription of a polypeptide coding region foreign to yeast in a yeast expression vector.
Patent FI-863916-A (FI)
Inventor: MEIJER JOHN
IPC: C07C409/38
Filed: 1986-09-29
Abstract: This disclosure relates to novel peroxyesters carrying a t-alkenyl, e.g. 2-methyl-3-butene-2-yl , peroxy group. These peroxy esters have shorter half-life periods of decomposition and are more reactive polymerization initiators and unsaturated polyester resin curing agents than the correspon­ding prior art peroxy esters carrying a t-alkyl, e.g. t-amyl, peroxy group.
Patent FI-872265-A (FI)
Inventor: HAEBICH DIETER
IPC: C07F7/18
Filed: 1987-05-22
Abstract: Substituted 6-hydroxymethyl-carbapenem antibiotics of the formula <IMAGE>   in which R1 is -OR4,   <IMAGE>  A is a direct bond, or an alkylene and/or cycloalkylene radical, R2 is a group of the formula <IMAGE>  an aryl or heterocyclic radical,   <IMAGE>  R3 is a COOH radical, or salt or ester thereof.
Patent FI-872760-A (FI)
Inventor: GRAVEMANN HORST
IPC: C22F1/08
Filed: 1987-06-22
Abstract: The copper alloy consists of 0.05 to 0.4 % of zinc, 0.02 to 0.3 % of magnesium and 0.02 to 0.2 % of phosphorus, the remainder being copper and impurities resulting from manufacture, and is intended to be used especially as a material for continuous casting moulds.
Patent FI-895928-A (FI)
Inventor: AULA JOUKO
IPC: D21F5/04
Filed: 1989-12-12
Abstract: The invention concerns a suction roll (10) for a paper machine, on which the paper web is pressed towards the outer face of the roll mantle. The suction roll (10) is divided, in the axial direction of the roll, into at least three vacuum spaces (A1,A2,A3). In the interior of the suction roll (10), there are at least two partition walls (17a,17b), by means of which the suction space (13) is divided into separate zones of negative pressure. The lateral vacuum spaces (A1,A3) in the suction space can be subjected to a higher negative pressure than the vacuum space (A2) in the middle area of the roll, whereby the profile of negative pressure is formed such that the negative pressure increases across the width of the roll towards the lateral areas. The invention also concerns a method for producing a desired pressure profile for a suction roll. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-910363-A (FI)
Inventor: BUBIK ALFRED
IPC: D21F1/48
Filed: 1991-01-24
Abstract: The dewatering apparatus for a twin-wire paper machine is constructed in such a way that, after the two wires (1, 2) are first brought together at a forming cylinder (7), a uniform pressure is exerted on the suspension layer between the wires. The two wires then run past stationary dewatering strips (7 or 10) which may be both in the upper and in the lower wire. In this process, reduced pressure is applied at least at the strips (7) in the upper wire (1). There then follows at least one further dewatering element (11) before the two wires are separated again. The dewatering apparatus can be used both downstream of a preliminary dewatering section, for example a long wire, or in the immediate vicinity of a headbox. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-910883-A (FI)
Inventor: AHOLA TOM
IPC: B23K10/00
Filed: 1991-02-25
Abstract: Disclosed is a plasma torch in which the position of the center electrode (1) is adjustable relative to the orifice of the plasma torch (2). The invention is based on a construction in which the center electrode (1) is mounted to the body part (9) of the plasma torch by way of a pivotal ball joint (7, 23), whereby the electrode (1) can be pivotally rotated in said joint (7, 23), thus making it possible to align the electrode tip to the orifice center of the plasma nozzle (2). The spherical element (7) of the pivotal joint is attached to the bearing box (23) with the help of a tightening gland nut (11, 12). The depth of the center electrode (1) can be adjusted by rotating a depth adjustment gland nut (14), which is attached to the spherical element (7) by a threaded joint. Due to its versatile adjustability, the function of the plasma torch can be maintained in a stable range, thus significantly contributing to reduced wear and damage of the plasma nozzles. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-924305-A (FI)
Inventor: GEHLERT DONALD RICHARD
IPC: A61P25/24
Filed: 1992-09-25
Abstract: This invention provides N-alkyl-3-phenyl-3-(2-substituted phenoxy)propylamines which are useful to treat neurological disorders associated with norepinephrine imbalance.
Patent FI-930105-A (FI)
Inventor: BRAITHWAITE PHILIP WILSON
IPC: G06M1/24
Filed: 1993-01-12
Abstract: The invention provides an inhaler for delivering a substance in a finely divided form from a storage chamber within the inhaler. The inhaler comprises a metering member operable to transfer a dose of the substance from the storage chamber (10) to an inhalation passage (15), the metering member having a frusto-conical metering surface (7) which is indented to provide at least one dispensing cup (8) and being moveable between a first position in which a dispensing cup (8) is presented to the storage chamber (10) to receive a dose of the substance and a second position in which a dose of the substance is presented to the inhalation passage (15) in an upwardly open dispensing cup (8). The body (4) of the inhaler comprises a seat having an annular, frusto-conical contact surface making sliding contact with the metering surface and defining a socket within which the metering member (6) is journalled for rotation between its first and second positions. The use of a frusto-conical metering member allows a good seal to be obtained between it and the seat and also makes the inhaler relatively compact. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-930627-A (FI)
Inventor: BENNETT CLARENCE FRANK
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1993-02-12
Abstract: Compositions and methods are provided for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases amenable to treatment through modulation of the synthesis or metabolism of intercellular adhesion molecules. In accordance with preferred embodiments, oligonucleotides and oligonucleotide analogs are provided which are specifically hybridizable with nucleic acids encoding intercellular adhesion molecule-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, and endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule-1. The oligonucleotide comprises nucleotide units sufficient in identity and number to effect said specific hybridization. In other preferred embodiments, the oligonucleotides are specifically hybridizable with a transcription initiation site, a translation initiation site, 5'-untranslated sequences, 3'-untranslated sequences, and intervening sequences. Methods of treating animals suffering from disease amenable to therapeutic intervention by modulating cell adhesion proteins with an oligonucleotide or oligonucleotide analog specifically hybridizable with RNA or DNA corresponding to one of the foregoing proteins are disclosed. Methods for treatment of diseases responding to modulation cell adhesion molecules are disclosed.
Patent FI-933524-A (FI)
Inventor: GRABSCHEID JOACHIM
IPC: D21F3/04
Filed: 1993-08-10
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE92/01030 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 9, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 9, 1993 PCT Filed Dec. 10, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/12290 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 24, 1993.A press includes at least two press units supported by respective bearing brackets. The bearing brackets are coupled together by releasable tension rods which transmit a pressing force. When the two press units are not transmitting a pressing force in a pressing plane, the tension rods are prestressed at a maximum of a fraction of the maximum pressing force. One of the bearing brackets is movable relative to the other bearing bracket along the pressing plane. The bearing brackets are guided by a pair of guide surfaces disposed parallel to the press plane.
Patent FI-933978-A (FI)
Inventor: BRITTON PETER
IPC: A61K47/38
Filed: 1993-09-10
Abstract: The invention relates to an intravaginally-dissolvable contraceptive suppository, a method of using said suppository, and an improved method of manufacturing said birth control device. The suppositories of the invention, which comprise a lyophilized foam and a contraceptive, have a dissolution time of at least about 2 hours, and up to about 24 hours, and provide superior protection against pregnancy.
Patent FI-934424-A (FI)
Inventor: SHOHAM YAIR
IPC: G10L25/93
Filed: 1993-10-08
Abstract: A method for high quality speech coding is disclosed which offers advantages over conventional CELP (code-excited linear predictive) algorithms for low rate coding. The method, Time-Frequency Interpolation (TFI), provides a perceptually advantageous framework for voiced speech processing. The general formulation of the TFI technique is described. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-935764-A (FI)
Inventor: TIITINEN PEKKA KALEVI
IPC: A41D13/00
Filed: 1993-12-21
Abstract: Rescue equipment making it easier for someone who has fallen through ice to get out again. Auxiliary devices secured to the extremities, increasing the friction between the extremities and the slippery ice. In addition, as one moves away from the edge of the ice hole, the equipment makes it possible to advance safely in the line of vision.
Patent FI-940035-A (FI)
Inventor: JONSSON KJELL
IPC: B62D/
Filed: 1994-01-04
Abstract: A device for anchoring a post (15) to a load-carrying vehicle, comprising a holder (2) which holds the post in an upstanding position with a given clearance between the post and the holder. The device further comprises a locking arrangement (11-14) for detachably locking the post in the holder. This locking arrangement is provided with means (11-14) for adjusting the position of the post (15) transversely to its longitudinal axis, so as to bring the post to a predetermined position in the holder (2), and for locking the post in the holder by displacing the post generally at right angles to the adjusting direction. A post which is intended to be locked detachably in the holder by means of the locking arrangement has channels (17) and/or ridges (19, 20) which extend in the longitudinal direction of the post and which are engaged by the locking arrangement.
Patent FI-940975-A (FI)
Inventor: LEOPOLD EDMUND A
IPC: B29C48/05
Filed: 1994-03-01
Abstract: A nozzle (104) for depositing the shaped layer of the piable material includes a platform (110) having a shaping tip (114). The shaping tip has converging sides at one end (116) and generally parallel sides at the other end (118). The portion of the tip at the first end (116) has a lower elevation than the portion of the tip at the second end (118). Holes (124,126) for moving the pliable material are provided in the platform (110) on each side of the tip (114) and in tips intermediate its ends. The different elevation and converging end (116) minimizes if not eliminates tailing. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-942959-A (FI)
Inventor: SAARINEN VESA
IPC: B65B25/14
Filed: 1994-06-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for packing end covers of paper rolls and a package for end covers (2, 2a) of paper rolls. In the method, end covers (2, 2a) are compressed in a pile in the axial direction of the pile, after which the end cover pile is wrapped in a protective paper (1) and the edges (1a) of the paper are folded and fastened onto the outermost end covers (2a) of the end cover pile. The apparatus has compression surfaces between which the end covers (2, 2a) are stacked, rotating reels on which the end cover pile can revolve when it is compressed so that the protective paper (1) can be wrapped around the end cover pile, and fixing means with which the edges (1a) of the protective paper (1) are folded over the outermost end covers (2a) and fastened onto them with glue. In the package, end covers (2) are compressed in a pile in the axial direction of the pile, and the end cover pile is wrapped in a protective paper (1) that is fastened at its edges (1a) onto the outer surface of the outermost end covers (2a). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-961303-A (FI)
Inventor: FOSTER JOHN
IPC: C23C18/16
Filed: 1996-03-21
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB95/01745 Sec. 371 Date May 16, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date May 16, 1996 PCT Filed Jul. 24, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/03535 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 8, 1996A method producing a coating on a substrate by aluminizing, chromizing or siliconizing the substrate, and depositing on the coated substrate by electrolytic or electroless deposition a metal matrix M1 from a bath containing particles of CrAlM2 to co-deposit the particles with the matrix as M1CrAlM2, where M1 is Ni, Co or Fe or two or all of these elements and M2 is Y, Si, Ti, Hf, Ga, Nb, Mn, Pt, a rare earth element or two or more of these elements. Preferably, the method includes platinum aluminizing of the substrate. Heat treatments may be incorporated before and after deposition of the M1CrAlM2. The deposition of the M1CrAlM2 is carried out at a current density of less than 5 mA per square centimeter. Preferably, the deposition forms a M1CrAlM2 layer less than 50 microns thick, and occurs at a bath loading of less than 40 grams per liter of the particles. In a preferred embodiment, the particle size distribution in the plating bath is 25 percent between 15 and 12 microns, 45 percent between 12 and 10 microns and 30 percent less than 10 microns. The method is particularly useful for coating a gas turbine part.
Patent FI-961540-A (FI)
Inventor: KIRJAVAINEN KARI
IPC: B29C48/90
Filed: 1996-04-04
Abstract: A method for making a product to be extruded and an extruder. The extruder has at least two conical stators and at least one conical rotor placed rotatably between the stators. The extruder further has supply conduits for feeding the material to be extruded separately into the exterior and interior of the rotor. Each supply conduit is provided with a separately adjustable feeding device by means of which the amount of material flow to be supplied can be adjusted. The degree to which the space between the rotor and the stator is filled and the amount of the heat generated by friction can be regulated. Further, the ratio of the material flows in the different supply conduits determines the ratio of the thickness of the layers obtained. The method and extruder according to the invention make it possible to regulate the properties of a final product easily and in several different ways.
Patent FI-961987-A (FI)
Inventor: TCHAMOV NIKOLAY
IPC: H03K3/282
Filed: 1996-05-09
Abstract: The invention concerns an oscillator circuit. The circuit comprises two main transistors Q1, Q2 between which a positive return coupling has been achieved by each transistor base being connected to the collector of the other transistor. A condenser C has been connected between the emitters of the main transistors. The circuit further comprises output buffer transistors Q5, Q6, the emitters of which are connected to an operating voltage source 1 by means of pull-down transistors M1, M2. The frequency of the oscillator is regulated by two power sources 11, 12, which regulate the current I1, I2 through the condenser C. In addition a compensation current Icom is passed through the collector resistance Rc1, Rc2 of the main transistors so that the current through each resistance is essentially constant and independent of the regulating current I1, I2. In this way the signal amplitude of the oscillator is not changed by the frequency regulation. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-973746-A (FI)
Inventor: MA JIAN
IPC: H04L47/10
Filed: 1997-09-22
Abstract: This invention concerns a method for monitoring overloads in a packet handling network, in particular in a network which uses TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) as the transport layer protocol. In order for a traffic source to be able to be informed at an early stage if the network is on the point of becoming overloaded or congested, the acknowledgements going to the source are delayed when the load level in the network exceeds a predetermined value. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-980054-A (FI)
Inventor: JAENNES LASSE KALEVI
IPC: A47G/
Filed: 1998-01-14
Abstract: Clothes hanger for use with one hand. Flexible hangers and foldable hangers with various springs already exist. Nevertheless, there has to date been no hanger that could be used with one hand and one hand movement in order, for example, to take a jacket, a blouse or a T-shirt from the bed or out of the wash and hang it up on the rail, on the line or in the moth-proof bag and vice-versa. The drawing shows the hanger in the second limit position, closed and in other words ready to place clothes in, figure one. The essential feature of this hanger is its scissors-like handle. Another essential feature is the mechanical locking system in the hanger and the fact that it works with one single action. The clothes hanger is used by gripping the handle, opening the scissors lock by pushing the lower handle forward, opening the scissors and slipping the hanger into the neck opening of the jacket, closing the scissors and hanging the jacket; all with one hand and one action. Examples of possible users include those in the clothing trade, clothes sales staff, the disabled, people with hectic, modern lifestyles and travellers. The invention also allows the hanger to be used by the elderly. <IMAGE>