baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0101516-A1 (EP)
Title: Transmission automatique
Inventor: CHAPPELL GILMORE H
IPC: B62M9/08
Filed: 1983-02-15
Abstract: Une transmission automatique permet de changer automatiquement la démultiplication en réponse aux changements du couple appliqué à un bras. Une roue de référence ou d'ajustement de dents (22) est mue en rotation par une manivelle (14) reliée à un bras et comprend une paire de premières et secondes fentes radiales (24, 26, 28, 30) qui sont orientées respectivement en alignement et à angle droit par rapport au bras (12). Une paire de segments dentés d'entraînement de chaîne (78, 80) ont un mouvement de va-et-vient radial dans les fentes alignées et une paire de segments de coulissement de chaîne (84, 86) ont un mouvement de va-et-vient radial dans les fentes à angle droit pour actionner une chaîne d'entraînement (82). Une roue ou étoile de liaison (148) est rotative sur la manivelle (14) et est interconnectée à la roue de référence (22) par une pluralité de liaisons (36, 28, 40, 42), une liaison étant prévue pour chaque segment denté d'entraînement de chaîne (78, 80) et pour chaque segment de coulissement de chaîne (84, 86). Une liaison de compensation de puissance (24) est interconnectée de manière pivotante entre le bras (12) et la roue de liaison (148) de sorte que la rotation du bras de la pédale fait exercer des forces rotatives sur la roue de liaison. Un ressort réglable (62, 206, 208) est associé au bras (12) pour solliciter en permanence une extrémité d'une liaison de compensation de puissance (72) radialement vers l'extérieur pour solliciter de manière continue la roue de liaison (148) dans une direction de rotation pour tendre à allonger les segments dentés d'entraînement (78, 80) et les segments de glissement de la chaîne (84, 86). L'application du couple sur le bras (12) tend à affaisser les dents d'entraînement et les glissières de chaîne en vainquant la force de rappel du rappel (62, 206, 208) pour régler automatiquement le rapport de démultiplication. L'orientation des fentes (24, 26, 28, 30) et l'engagement des segments d'entraînement de la chaîne (78, 80) avec la chaîne d'entraînement (82)
Patent EP-0148303-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LINGNER LOTTE
IPC: A23L33/115
Filed: 1984-01-11
Abstract: 1. Dietetic composition containing phospholipids, especially lecithin, characterized in that, in addition to the phospholipids, it contains free fatty acids and/or fatty oils, which have a high content of linoleic acid, linolenic acid and arachidonic acid, as a homogeneous mixture, the content of linoleic acid, linolenic acid and arachidonic acid totalling at least 50 % with respect to the total fatty acid content, and the concentration of phospholipid in the mixture amounts to approximately 5-45 %.
Patent EP-0141371-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SHISHIKURA TOSHIKAZU
IPC: H01M4/60
Filed: 1984-10-23
Abstract: A second battery, the negative electrode of which or both the negative and positive electrodes of which are made of a polymeric compound having conjugated double bonds in the main chain, is described. The electrolyte used in the battery is an ammonium salt represented by the following general formula:
     wherein R,, R 2 , R 3  and R 4  stand for an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, with the proviso that the case where all of R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 4  are the same groups is excluded, and X is an anion.
Patent EP-0151720-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LUKIANOFF GEORGE VASILIEVICH
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 1984-12-04
Abstract: A method for examining non-metallized semiconductor wafers (32) without the use of any electrical or mechanical contact therewith is provided by the scanning of the wafer with an electron beam (28). The bombardment of the wafer with the electrons generates charges which are retained in the semiconductor material for a period of time depending on the structure and properties thereof. Defects in the structure, particularly in the structure of junctions, result in a diffusion of the charges with a consequent alteration in the energy of secondary emission which is also produced by the electron bombardment. The secondary emission is mea- j sured (30, 40) as the beam is scanned from point to point along the wafer to provide an image of the wafer. Difference In the intensity of points on the image show the desired junction characteristics and also indicate the locations of the defects in the wafer.
Patent EP-0155385-A1 (EP)
Title: Microprocessor-controlled display unit
Inventor: BAUMGARTNER MANFRED DR
IPC: G05B19/10
Filed: 1984-12-12
Abstract: 1. Microprocessor-controlled adjusting and display unit (1) of heating regulators for a value from two value groups (A, B), a first value group (A) containing the temperature and time data and a second value group (B) only containing values to be put into operation, and for maintenance, by the expert and the values being displayed successively in a loop with fixed sequence by means of continuous-switching operation of the display, characterized in that an adjusting element (4) for the first value group (A) and adjusting elements (5) for the second value group (B) are allocated to an actuating element (3) and the display unit (2) displays only one value at the same time and in the initial state only the most interesting value, and during the continuous-switching operation of the actuating element (3) the values of the first value group (A) are displayed successively and, if the actuating element (3) is switched over, the values of the second value group (B) too are displayed successively.
Patent EP-0124220-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LARSEN BORGE
IPC: A01F29/02
Filed: 1984-03-02
Abstract: In a chopper device for al forage harvester, comprising a rotary, disc-shaped web plate (21) whose one side mounts a plurality of cutters (22), these cutters are arranged in at least two, preferably three circular, concentric groups. Each cutter is so constructed that it yields to obstacles in the form of foreign bodies and is deflected from the fixed counter cutter before the web plate is deformed. 
     Moreover, the cutters may be mounted in individual angles to establish the most favourable chopping angles with respect to the counter cutter.
Patent EP-0128657-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TATSUO SHIGETA
IPC: B24B29/00
Filed: 1984-05-04
Abstract: The invention is concerned with an apparatus for automatically mounting and demounting cassetty-type rollers, having a shaft, which is suited for plating peripheral surfaces of the roller, and particularly for plating peripheral surfaces of a photogravure roller, with copper or chromium. Apparatus which horizontally chucks both ends of a photogravure roller and which also spins the roller, could be adapted to the cassette-type hollow rollers, but could not be adapted to the cassette-type rollers having a shaft. According to the apparatus of the present invention, the electrically conductive support members (4,5) are replaceable and are selected depending upon the type of roller to be treated, and the leak-proof caps are made up of movable caps (6a, 7a) that slide on the outer sides of the spindles (2,3) and replaceable exchange caps (6b, 7b) which are located between end surfaces of the roller and the movable caps (6a, 7b). By suitably selecting and replacing the electrically conductive support members (4, 5) and exchange caps (6b, 7b), the apparatus can be adapted to different types of rollers having a shaft. That is, the roller (R) having a shaft is placed on a mounting/demounting plate, electrically conductive support members (4, 5) are fitted to the shaft portions, exchange caps (6b, 7b) are fitted to the support members (4, 5) and the apparatus is placed on the roller to chuck it by spindles (2,3). When the roller R having a shaft of a different type is to be treated, other suitable support members (4, 5) and exchange caps (6b, 7b) are used.
Patent EP-0133341-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GREENAWALT THOMAS H
IPC: F16L19/10
Filed: 1984-06-20
Abstract: The invention pertains to a fitting for tubes (30) wherein a flat face fitting having a sealing face perpendicular to the fitting axis may be sealed to a metallic tube (30) without modification to the tube (30). An annular ferrule (34) mounted upon the tube (30) includes a head (38) having a flat radial surface (40) for engaging the fitting seal face, and the ferrule (34) includes an annular deformable sleeve portion (44) having internal serrations (52) deformed into a metal-to-metal sealing relationship with the tube (30) by a compression nut (36) threaded upon the fitting body (10). The ferrule (34) and nut (36) include abutment surfaces (56, 58) which engage to limit nut (36) tightening preventing over-stressing of the ferrule (34) and fitting components.
Patent EP-0134647-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NEVES ALAN M
IPC: C13K1/02
Filed: 1984-07-02
Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and apparatus for continuously hydrolyzing cellulosic material. Cellulosic material is continuously introduced into the top end of a reaction vessel while an acid solution is continuously introduced into the bottom end thereof so as to contact the cellulosic material in a countercurrent fashion. The acid hydrolyzes the cellulosic material to sugars, leaving lignin residue. The sugars and lignin are continuously removed from the reaction vessel at opposing ends. The density of the cellulosic material within the reaction vessel is controlled such that the density is within the range of about 10 to about 30 pounds per cubic foot. The liquid volume within the reaction vessel is reduced by displacing a portion of the liquid within the reaction vessel with a vapor. The novel apparatus and methods maximize sugar recovery, while maintaining high concentration of sugar in the recovered sugar solution and while minimizing degradation of the sugar to waste products.
Patent EP-0140657-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ALLEN ROGER FREDERICK
IPC: F41B11/00
Filed: 1984-10-18
Abstract: A projectile propulsive device for propelling a projectile under the action of fluid under pressure comprises a barrel (11) having an axial bore in which a projectile (53) to be propelled is in use located, and a pressurised fluid supply for supplying fluid under pressure to the bore of the barrel (11) through a supply aperture (30) in the barrel (11) whereby in operation fluid under pressure from the supply flows through the supply aperture (30) to act on the base of the projectile to bring the projectile in the barrel to a predetermined axial velocity. To impart spin to the projectile (53), fluid under pressure from the supply is directed into the bore of the barrel (11) through the supply aperture (30) tangentially or partially tangentially with respect to the bore of the barrel (11).
Patent EP-0142346-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LATIF SHERIF
IPC: B65B31/00
Filed: 1984-11-09
Abstract: In order to fill a pressure vessel 9 with a precisely known quantity of liquid organic compound and with a quantity of propellant, use is made of the pressure in a storage vessel (not shown) of the propellant to transfer both the quantity of the organic compound and propellant to the pressure vessel 9 without the aid of a mechanical pump employing moving parts such as rotors. A known volume defined between valves 2 and 3 is filled under gravity with the organic liquid from a reservoir 7. Valves 1, 4 and 5 are operated so as to cause propellant (typically liquid) to flow under its vapour pressure from the storage vessel and to cause the quantity of liquid organic compound to enter the vessel 9. Propellant also enters the vessel 9 and flow continues until a pressure balance is reached. The vessel 9 may then be used to spray the organic liquid over the environment.
Patent EP-0145303-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ARAI YOSHINOBU
IPC: C07C239/00
Filed: 1984-11-12
Abstract: A glycerol derivative of general formula:
     [wherein A represents an oxygen atom or a carbonyloxy group (wherein the carbonyl group should be attached to the group represented by (CH 2 ) m  and the oxa group should be attached to the carbon atom at the 3rd position of the glycerol skelton), R' represents an alkyl group of 6 to 22 carbon atoms or an alkyl group of 2 to 5 carbon atoms being substituted by a phenyl group, R 2  represents a hydroxy group, an amino group, an azido group, an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atom(s), an alkoxy group of 1 to 20 carbon atom(s) or a group of general formula:
     -OCOR 5 , -OCONHR 5 , -NHCOR 5 , -NHCOOR 5  or -NHCONHR 5  (wherein R 4  represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atom(s) or an alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atom(s) and R 5  represents an alkyl group of 1 to 10 carbon atom(s) or a phenyl group), R 3  represents a group of general formula: -N(R 6 ) 2  or -N + (R 6 ) 3 .Y (wherein each R 6  represents an alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atom(s) and which may be same or different to each other, or represents a heterocyclic ring of 4 to 10 ring members combining with 2 or 3 of R 6  and the nitrogen atom and if another R 6  not related to the heterocyclic ring exist, the R 6  represents an alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atom(s), and Y represents an anion of acid.), m and n represent zero or an integer of from 1 to 6, respectively, and total number of m plus n should be more than 1. With the proviso that when A represents a carbonyloxy group, R 2  does not represent an amino group.] or an acid additional salt thereof have antagonistic effect on PAF, hypotensive effect like PAF inhibitory effect on phospholipase and further, inhibitory effect growth of tumour cell, and are therefore useful as a platelet aggregation inhibitor, anti-asthmatic agent, anti-allergic agent, anti-inflammatory agent, hypotensive agent and anti-tumour agent for mammals.
Patent EP-0127493-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FRIZET CHRISTIAN
IPC: G08B13/16
Filed: 1984-04-19
Abstract: The detector involves an electronic circuit for analysing the signals transmitted by a data sensor and for delivering a control signal when these signals cause an aperiodic variation to appear in the electrical signal received by the said circuit. The device consists of a differentiating circuit (6), a high gain DC amplifier (9), a regulating system for adjusting the operating point of the amplifier (7 and 8), a frequency-stabilized reference signal generator (12), a control system for injecting the reference signal (10 and 11), a frequency comparator (13), a filter (14) and a threshold detector (15). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0124445-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LEGRAND GILLES
IPC: B25H1/00
Filed: 1984-04-27
Abstract: 1. Apparatus for supporting a bicycle in its riding position on the kind comprising a base (1) for standing on the ground, a mount means (3) of the bicycle connected to the base (1) by connection means (2) adjustable in height, wherein the base (1) comprises a rigid frame (11), defining a polygon on the ground in order to maintain the bicycle in a stable position when the rider is thereon, the connecting means (2) being adjustable between at last two positions, the one in which the bicycle wheels engage at least a part of the base (1), the other in which said wheels are removed from said base.
Patent EP-0148116-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ORSOLINI PIERO
IPC: A61J1/00
Filed: 1984-11-23
Abstract: A coupling piece comprising a joining piece (1) placed inside a threaded sleeve (2) is composed of two hollow joining pieces (3, 4) disposed coaxially, both integral with an intermediate flange (5), with an internal shape which complements that of the joining pieces (1) and of a length which is virtually equal to that of the joining pieces (1) of the said syringes. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0152730-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LEGROS ALAIN
IPC: C02F3/34
Filed: 1984-12-13
Abstract: 1. Process for the biomethanization of solid or semi-solid organic substrates, in which such a substrate suspended in water is subjected to the action of communities of microorganisms, having the effect of successively extracting water soluble products from the substrate, converting these solubilized products into acids and/or alcohols and methanizing these acids and/or alcohols in two fermentors mounted in series, characterised in that the suspension of organic substrate introduced into the first fermentor (1) is subjected to a solubilization of the organic substances contained therein, to an acidogenesis and to a methanization while the pH is maintained at 6.5 to 8.5, in that a liquid effluent deprived of solid substances and containing the excess of non-methanized acids and/or alcohols is withdrawn from the first fermentor (1) and this liquid effluent is transferred to the second fermentor (2) which is charged with methanogenic microorganisms, in which second fermentor this effluent liquid is methanized, also at a pH of 6.5 to 8.5, in contact with the methanogenic microorganisms, and in that a neutral or alkaline effluent liquid charged with methanogenic microorganisms is withdrawn from the second fermentor (2), and this effluent neutral or alkaline liquid is recycled to the first fermentor, optionally discontinuously.
Patent EP-0136288-A1 (EP)
Inventor: INGVARSSON LARS INGVAR
IPC: E04D13/17
Filed: 1984-01-19
Abstract: Ventilateur situé au faîte du toit d'un bâtiment conçu pour permettre l'évacuation de l'air extérieur qui, en raison de courants d'air naturels, monte jusque vers le faîte du toit sur le côté inférieur de panneaux d'écoulement profilés (1). Il est formé essentiellement, d'une part, d'une plaque de couverture (8) composée de deux flancs se rejoignant au-dessus d'une ouverture (2) pratiquée au faîte entre des panneaux d'écoulement opposés (1) et, d'autre part, d'un chapeau (3) situé au-dessus de ladite plaque de couverture (8). Un espace existe entre la plaque de couverture (8) et le chapeau (3). Le chapeau (3) est perforé sur ses bords inférieurs s'étendant au-dessus des panneaux d'écoulement opposés (1). La plaque de couverture (8) possède également des rangées perforées à angle droit en-dessous des perforations du chapeau (3), ainsi qu'une perforation au sommet dans la zone du faîte. Aux extrémités supérieures des panneaux d'écoulement, à l'opposé du faîte du toit, un joint d'étanchéité est prévu entre lesdits panneaux et la plaque de couverture (8).
Patent EP-0134227-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FRIESE AXEL
IPC: A61F13/20
Filed: 1984-01-26
Abstract: Emballage de tampon, en particulier pour l'hygiène féminine, se composant d'un applicateur de tampon (1), qui comporte une gaine d'applicateur (2) et un coulisseau (3) mobile axialement à l'intérieur de manière télescopique, ainsi que d'un tampon (4) avec bande de rappel (5) placé dans la gaine d'applicateur (2), qui peut être expulse de la gaine d'applicateur (2) au moyen du coullisseau (3), une feuille d'emballage flexible (6) étant disposée dans la zone de l'extrémité d'introduction (7) du tampon (4) et tenant à la gaine d'applicateur (2). L'emballage de tampon possède la particularié suivante: la feuille d'emballage (6) entoure essentiellement toute la surface supérieure du tampon (4), elle est essentiellement imperméable à la vapeur d'eau et est dotée sur le côté intérieur tourné vers le tampon (4) d'une couche présentant un fort coefficient de glissement . Ou empêche ainsi, respectivement on limite une augmentation du volume du tampon provoquée par l'absorption d'humidité durant l'entreposage tout en garantissant une expulsion aisée du tampon (4) hors de la gaine d'applicateur (2). Grâce à ce procédé d'emballage du tampon (4), on économise en outre du matériau d'emballage.
Patent EP-0157847-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRISLAND MICHAEL JOHN
IPC: F16K11/065
Filed: 1984-10-04
Abstract: Une soupape à tiroir comprend un corps de soupape (1) ayant des lumières (6, 7, 8) et un boisseau (4) monté à l'intérieur et coulissant par rapport à une chemise (2) de cylindre dans le corps de la soupape pour commander l'ouverture, l'interconnexion et la fermeture des lumières de la soupape. Le boisseau porte un bloc (12) formant un organe d'étanchéité qui est situé de manière flottante dans un évidement (11) dans le boisseau (11), et qui comprend une ou plusieurs galeries (15) pour assurer l'interconnexion entre deux ou plusieurs des lumières dans une ou plusieurs positions définies du boisseau. L'organe d'étanchéité (12) possède également au moins une surface d'étanchéité (14) pour fermer de manière étanche une ou plusieurs des lumières dans une ou plusieurs des positions définies du boisseau (4), l'organe de fermeture étanche étant sollicité vers sa position de fermeture étanche à l'aide d'une pression de fluide appliquée au travers d'au moins une des lumières.
Patent EP-0179070-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRACKE JAMES W
IPC: A61Q13/00
Filed: 1984-11-13
Abstract: Produits de parfum, comme des parfums et des compositions similaires, présentant une amélioration de la persistance de leur odeur en raison de l'incorporation de HA/NaHA en tant que fixateur.
Patent EP-0158111-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RUST HARALD DIPL-ING
IPC: B65D88/14
Filed: 1985-03-05
Abstract: A receptacle such as a container or a pallet, intended particularly for air freight, has a frame structure consisting of sections (P1 - P14) connected to each other at the corners (II - VI). The apertures between the sections (P1 - P14) are closed by plates (B1 - B7) fixed to the sections (P1 - P14). Corner joints (E2 - E7) are preferably of plastic and are arranged at each of the corners (II - VI). Arms (A1 - A6) starting from a corner piece (ES2 - ES7) of each corner joint (E2 -E7) engage in corresponding seatings (1) in each of the sections (P1 - P14) extending towards the corner (II - VI) in question. The seatings (1) are intended to engage with firm contact around each arm (A1 - A6) in question. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0173225-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WEST NEIL L
IPC: A01F7/06
Filed: 1985-08-20
Abstract: Ein Mähdrescher ist mit einer nach dem Axialflußprinzip arbeitenden Trennvorrichtung ausgerüstet, in deren Trenngehause eine Mitnehmertrommel (56) koaxial und drehbar gelagert ist in der Mitnehmertrommel (56) ist eine Kurbelwelle (52) mit zahlreichen sich radial erstreckenden Fingern (100) angeordnet die bei Anlage der Mitnehmerleisten (Gleitelemente 131, 132) gegen die Finger (100) diese antreibt. Der Rotationskreis der Fingerspitzen ist mit Bezug auf die Mitnehmertrommel (56) exzentrisch. Jeder Finger (100) ist separat auf einem Lagerelement (74) gelagert.
Patent EP-0179250-A1 (EP)
Inventor: TEHERANI TOWFIK
IPC: H01L29/221
Filed: 1985-09-11
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method of passivating mercury cadmium telluride substrates (1) wherein a substrate surface is lapped and cleaned and then placed in an electrolyte solution (9) containing sulfide ions to electrolytically grow a sulfide passivating layer (11) on the lapped and cleaned surface. A preferred electrolyte solution (9) is formed with sodium sulfide, water and ethylene glycol.
Patent EP-0185851-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SATO YASUKAZU C O NIPPON MININ
IPC: C07C309/04
Filed: 1985-09-11
Abstract: A process for producing an alkanesulfonic acid is described, which comprises causing sulfur dioxide and oxygen to act on a saturated hydrocarbon under illumination with light in a substantially water-free reaction system, wherein photo-sulfoxidation of the saturated hydrocarbon is performed as a reaction mixture in the reaction system is held in contact with sodium sulfite.