baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2224835-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for fastening rail on base
Inventor: STOLPOVSKIJ A A
IPC: E01B9/00
Filed: 2001-01-24
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; permanent way. SUBSTANCE: proposed device for fastening rail on base contains flexible baseplate made for enclosing rail foot from each side and engaging through side faces of base recess. Section of baseplate with hard  like layer in cross section arranged near each side face of foot engages with through upper face with upper face of foot and through lower face, with lower face of foot to form clearance with side face of rail foot. Distance between side face of rail foot and outer side face of baseplate is made different in size from each side of rail. Summary width of rail foot and baseplate mounted on rail foot out of the limits of base recess exceeds width of base recess. Adjusting gasket is placed on bottom of base recess. EFFECT: improved reliability of rail fastening relative to base, possibility of adjusting gauge within required limits and position of rail in height, simplified design. 4 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2210403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRISTOV B P
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2001-02-19
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано для коррекции физиологического состояния человека. Способ заключается в том, что сначала проводят общую диагностику пациента, выявляют больные органы, для каждого из которых подбирают цветовую гамму конкретного цвета, характеризующую состояние органа в норме, и воздействуют ей на больной орган пациента, при этом цветовую гамму подбирают по таблице цветов, характеризующей взаимосвязь органа с конкретным цветом, а также взаимосвязь возможных состояний этого органа со всей его цветовой гаммой. При этом таблицу цветов составляют на основе результатов сопоставления параметров диагностики органа по методу Фолля с конкретным цветом и всей его цветовой гаммой. Цветовую гамму представляют в виде полиграфического изображения подобранной цветовой гаммы или компьютерных программ. Воздействие цветовой гаммой осуществляет оператор или пациент. Техническим результатом является повышение эффективности коррекции физиологического состояния человека за счет селективного воздействия на его больные органы электромагнитными колебаниями в видимой части спектра частотного диапазона, представляющими собой цветовые гаммы соответствующих оттенков и интенсивностей. 5 з.п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2208693-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FEDER DID E ZHORZH
IPC: F02K1/15
Filed: 2000-07-12
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: Осесимметричное сверхзвуковое реактивное сопло турбореактивного двигателя содержит венец сходящихся и венец расходящихся створок. Расходящиеся створки дополнительно связаны с кольцом управления вектором тяги, приводимым в движение при помощи нескольких силовых цилиндров, для обеспечения возможности регулирования выходного поперечного сечения расширяющейся части и отклонения потока выбрасываемых газов. Силовые цилиндры соединены с кольцом управления вектором тяги при помощи связи в виде шарового шарнира и закреплены на неподвижной конструкции так, чтобы воспринимать тангенциальные усилия, воздействующие со стороны выбрасываемого потока газов на расходящиеся створки для обеспечения возможности позиционирования кольца управления вектором тяги. Изобретение позволяет сгруппировать на силовых приводах функции управления и позиционирования кольца управления вектором тяги, а также восприятия боковых усилий, связанных с отклонением вектора потока выбрасываемых из двигателя газов. 7 з.п.ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2234457-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DJUZHEV G A
IPC: C01B31/02
Filed: 2001-06-01
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в химии, физике, энергетике, электронике, биологии и медицине. В токовводы 17 и 18 устанавливают соответственно неподвижный 15 и подвижный 16 графитовые электроды. Камеру 1 заземляют. Производят откачку камеры 1, нагнетателя 2, электрофильтра 7, рукавного фильтра 8, уплотнений 12, 13 и 14, камеры обезгаживания 22 подвижного 16 графитового электрода до 4·10 -2  торр при помощи форвакуумного насоса 26. Затем заполняют инертным газом до атмосферного давления. В камере 22 при непрерывной откачке с помощью игольчатого натекателя 28, соединенного с баллоном 27 инертного газа, устанавливают динамическое давление инертного газа от 0,1 до 10 торр. Подвижный 16 электрод пропускают через зону тлеющего разряда, образованную кольцевым электродом 23, установленным коаксиально подвижному 16 электроду, выводом 24 и изолятором 25. Перемещение подвижного 16 электрода осуществляют при помощи толкателя 30 системы перемещения 29 так, чтобы между неподвижным 15 и подвижным 16 электродами постоянно поддерживать устойчивую электрическую дугу. На указанные электроды подают попеременно положительное и отрицательное напряжение соответственно в течение 2-15 мин и 1-5 мин. Продукты, образовавшиеся в электрической дуге, перемещают кольцевым потоком инертного газа, образованным кольцевым щелевым соплом 5, имеющим радиус более 45 мм, расположенным на расстоянии 30-40 мм от плоскости, проходящей через центр межэлектродного зазора. Фуллеренсодержащая сажа осаждается в заземленном корпусе 43. Выход фуллеренсодержащей сажи - более 95%, содержание фуллеренов - не менее 12%. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 4 ил.
Patent RU-2246937-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GEHJL ROBERT M
IPC: A61K31/465
Filed: 1999-12-14
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is characterized by that system contains underlayer, therapeutical substance storage layer, and agent attaching the system on the person's skin and allowing access of nicotine to skin. System is transparent (opacity factor below 48.6%). 
     EFFECT: facilitated transcutaneous transport of nicotine. 
     8 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2272180-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDERSON BERNARD DZHOZEF
IPC: F01D5/14
Filed: 2001-06-29
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas turbine engine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: fan blade (12) comprises fairing (18) provided with shank (26) and made in block with platform (20).  The platform has front (34) and back (36) edges and arc-shaped first (38) and second (40) sides interposed between them.  The shank of the fairing is shifted in the transverse direction so that the shank is closer to the first side of the platform than to the second side. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     10 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2205898-C2 (RU)
Title: Solution for removing dross from steel surface
Inventor: ZAJTSEV B E
IPC: C23F1/10
Filed: 2001-07-12
Granted: 2003-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical metal treatment. SUBSTANCE: water-based solution contains 24.0-8.0 wt % hydrogen chloride and 10.0-92.0 ethylene glycol. EFFECT: improved treatment quality and enabled treatment at high temperatures (up to 200 C). 2 ex
Patent RU-2221786-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHOJ JONG MUN
IPC: C07D217/16
Filed: 1999-02-04
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to derivatives of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkanol of the formula (I)   wherein X 1  and X 2  are hydrogen, halogen atom, alkoxy-group or nitro-group; Y is oxygen or sulfur atom; R 1  is hydrogen atom, alkyl, phenylalkyl or CONHR' wherein R' is phenyl; R 2  and R 3  are similar or different of one another and are taken independently among group consisting of hydrogen atom and alkyl; R 4  is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl. Also, invention describes pharmaceutical composition and methods for treatment of central nervous system disorders and depression. Invention provides preparing new compounds eliciting valuable biological properties. EFFECT: improved treatment method, valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 55 cl, 1 tbl, 22 ex
Patent RU-2230820-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VISHNJAKOV A V
IPC: C22C49/14
Filed: 2001-11-28
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of elements of the heat-exchange apparatuses in engineering industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a cellular - framed metal material and a method of its production, that may be used at production of elements of the heat-exchange apparatuses as well as in production of heat-conducting carrying agents for catalysts, and also at manufacturing elements of neutralizers of exhaust gases. Presented is a cellular - framed metal material including the uniform-sized discrete spiral-type wire elements made in the form of volumetric figures of revolution and-or as polygonal prisms from the fine and thick - wire metal materials. The wire diameter is chosen with a ratio from 2:1 up to 4:1. The bulk porosity of the material makes from 60 up to 92 %. The method of production provides for mixing of the discrete wire elements in the mold till formation of a conglomerate, its roasting in an oxidizing atmosphere at 600-1000 °С within 1-3 hours, repeated roasting in a non-oxidizing atmosphere at 1100-1150°С within 1-3 hours, refrigerating with a speed of 20-50 C °/minute. Technical result of the invention is production of a material with high tenacity on compression and provision of high quality by introduction of an operation by an operation control at all stages of the process. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to produce a material with high tenacity on compression and provision of high quality by introduction of an operation by an operation control at all stages of the process. 
     8 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2214351-C2 (RU)
Title: Descent vehicle with load-bearing case and method of landing such vehicle
Inventor: SEMENOV JU P
IPC: B64G1/62
Filed: 2001-12-29
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry and space engineering; designing and manufacturing spacecraft. SUBSTANCE: proposed descent vehicle includes load- bearing case with nose and aft parts, parachute system, descent vehicle control and unit for sealing-up the vehicle. Case is made in form of sectional hermetic compartment with lower load-bearing part articulated with nose part and connected with hermetic compartment by means of telescopic rods-limiters for angular turn of lower load-bearing part in plane of symmetry of vehicle relative to nose part. Located between lower part of case and hermetic compartment is vehicle shock-absorbing unit; pressing engine is mounted on aft part of case. Shock-absorbing unit is made in form of inflatable reservoirs located symmetrically relative to plane of symmetry of vehicle and provided with pressure supply and control system; pressing engine is made in form of solid-propellant rocket engine. Landing of descent vehicle includes introducing parachute system into flow, stabilization of vehicle, separation of parachute system at touch-down. After introducing parachute system, descent vehicle is turned along velocity vector by means of descent vehicle control and lower part of case is deflected in plane of symmetry through preset angle at inflation of reservoirs; at touch-down pressing engine is switched on at simultaneous separation of parachute system. EFFECT: enhanced reliability; enhanced stability of landing; simplified functioning. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2225959-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHUSEBI DZHIL BERTO
IPC: F16K1/30
Filed: 1999-12-27
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: charging equipment for gas cylinders used in stationary fire-fighting systems. SUBSTANCE: valve has body 2 having lower end with threaded connection 3, whose inner channel 3a is open toward round chamber 4. Central opening 8 in dome of round chamber 4 define inlet orifice of ascending channel 9 arranged above it. Ascending channel 9 is open toward cylindrical chamber 10 defined in valve body 2 and closed in hermetically sealing relationship by means of cover 11, which is screwed onto outer surface of cylindrical chamber 10. Sealed piston 12 is positioned for sliding inside chamber 10. Piston rod 13 is inserted into axial channel 9 for sliding inside it. Rod 13 holds with its lower end baffle plate 14 provided with layer 14a, which hermetically seals inlet orifice 8 of channel 9 arranged above it by means of return spring 15. Spring 15 is mounted on rod 13 and is adapted for applying of constant raising load to piston 12. Radial opening 9a arranged lengthwise of channel 9 is adapted for supplying gas into outlet connection 21 for gas. Opening 22 arranged lengthwise of channel 3a is open at its outside into threaded connection. Charging valve 23 is screwed into threaded seat. Three openings 5,6 and 7 are arranged along side wall of chamber 4. Said openings are arranged in angular offset relation with respect to one another by 90 deg. Opening 5 defines seat for sliding insertion of stopper 16. Layer 16a and pin 16b are arranged on rear side of stopper 16. Layer 16a and pin 16b close small opening 17a, which is open at its outside in center of connection 17. Valve opening drive is positioned adjacent to opening 17a, which is communicated via through channel 18 with space 18a between cover 11 and piston 12. Branch pipe 6a for pressure sensor 19 is screwed into opening 6. Pressure meter 20 is positioned in opening 7. Gas cylinder is actuated automatically upon generation of signals by sensors arranged in controlled office or building rooms. EFFECT: simplified charging procedure owing to charging of empty cylinders without necessity of disconnecting valves from gas discharge hose. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2227900-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHUSAINOV R M
IPC: G01C11/00
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering, in particular, methods for survey of the terrestrial surface from space. SUBSTANCE: the method consists in survey of the terrestrial surface from space by an optoelectron camera installed on a space vehicle. A space scanning camera is installed on the space vehicle. Before conducting of a session of survey of the terrestrial surface the space vehicle of survey of the terrestrial surface and scanning of the space are conducted jointly, and according to the information obtained from session of scanning of the space, the attitude of the space vehicle in the session is coordinate system. EFFECT: expanded functional potentialities of the space vehicle, enhanced precision of picture adaptation to the terrestrial co-ordinates. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2216023-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting hypercortisolemia
Inventor: SAVINA L V
IPC: G01N33/74
Filed: 2002-02-11
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, laboratory diagnostics. SUBSTANCE: patient's blood serum should be applied upon a slide and covered with a cover glass, dried at 37-38 C, kept for 2.5-3 h at open air and microscoped in transmitted light. At the presence of skeletal fern-like crystals in the preparation mentioned one should detect hypercortisolemia. The present innovation enables to simplify prediction technique and increase information value of the results obtained. EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 7 ex, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2285044-C2 (RU)
Title: Novel cytochrome p-450 monooxygenases and their using for oxidation of organic compounds
Inventor: KHAUEHR BERNKHARD
IPC: C12N15/53
Filed: 2000-07-27
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, biochemistry, enzymes, microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a method for microbiological oxidation of N-, O- or S-heterocyclic mono- or multinuclear aromatic compounds. The method involves culturing the recombinant microorganism that expresses cytochrome P-450-dependent monooxygenase BM-3 from Bacillus megaterium with amino acid sequence represented in SEQ ID NO:2 that comprises at least one functional mutation in region 86-88 and, if necessary, at least one functional mutation in one of regions 73-82, 172-224, 39-43, 48-52, 67-170, 300-335 and 352-356. The prepared oxidation product is isolated from medium, Invention provides carrying out oxidation of organic compounds with enhanced degree of effectiveness. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of enzymes. 
     17 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2223718-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOMICHEV JU P
IPC: A61D19/02
Filed: 2002-03-20
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: lactoso-glycerol-yolk medium is supplied with 0.1-0.3% chitosan succinate to dilute whole bovine sperm with synthetic medium obtained. After that it should undergo equilibration and freezing in liquid nitrogen vapors. The method enables to decrease biological damage of membranous structures of spermatozoa during deep freezing and increase time of their viability after defrosting. EFFECT: higher efficiency of bovine sperm treatment. 2 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2264230-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOGT SEBAST JAN
IPC: A61K9/22
Filed: 2002-03-21
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes implant prepared by mixing a carrier material with components of the preparation antibiotic/antibiotics with delayed release of an active substance (aminoglycoside, lincosamide antibiotics, 4-quinolone antibiotics and tetracyclines), and a method for preparing the implant. Release of an active substance from implant during from some days to some weeks doesn't dependent from a carrier material and adsorption effects of a carrier-material surface. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of preparation. 
     13 cl, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2235976-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV V D
IPC: G01C19/22
Filed: 2002-03-26
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: gyroscope instrumentation engineering; precession dynamically adjustable gyroscopes used as sensitive elements of inertial navigational systems of mobile objects. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed gyroscope includes monolithic flexible suspension whose flexible members are connected with drive shaft bush through cantilever beams formed by radial and circular slots cut in bush; linear pliability of beams is selected on the condition of equality of first main natural frequencies of oscillations of gyroscope in axial and radial directions. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of gyroscope. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2246903-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STRYGIN O V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting across the anterior leaflet of musculus directus abdomini sheath at the level of inferior edge of interior oblique muscle and transverse muscle of abdomen. The leaflet of musculus directus abdomini sheath is moved towards os pubis using U-shaped sutures. Crescent aponeurosis is moved towards pubic tubercle and lacunar ligament. Lower flap of the anterior leaflet of musculus directus abdomini sheath is laid over the upper one with duplication being formed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in preventing recidivation. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2225046-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for checking cooling water flowrate in primary circuit of pressurized-tube reactor
Inventor: ARISTOV I N
IPC: G21C17/032
Filed: 2002-04-12
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear reactors. SUBSTANCE: device designed for controlling primary coolant flowrate in pressurized-tube reactor of RBMK series where contact with coolant is not required depends for its operation on recording changes in gamma-activity of  16 N isotope in coolant by means of detectors distributed along process channel, these changes resulting from radioactive decay of this isotope during water flow over process channel between distributed detectors.  16 N activity will be checked over gamma-radiation lines at quanta energy of 7.12 and 6.13 MeV that will be evolved from background radiation by means of detector depending for its operation on recording coincidence of pulses coming from two electron counters separated by electron absorbers at energy about 6 MeV. Included in device is electronic unit coupled with detectors by means of electric lines; this unit functions to separate and record detector signals proportional to  16 N activity in coolant and can calculated water flowrate in process channel. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and in-service safety of device. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2243365-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ регулирования проницаемости терригенного коллектора
Inventor: BACHEV O A
IPC: C09K8/512
Filed: 2002-09-17
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности, в частности к способам ограничения водопритока в нефтяные скважины и выравнивания профиля приемистости. Техническим результатом является увеличение эффективности снижения проницаемости обводненного высокопроницаемого терригенного коллектора путем создания прочных гелевых блоков в пласте. Способ осуществляют путем закачки в пласт через нагнетательные скважины больших объемов композиции с регулируемым временем гелеобразования, в качестве гелеобразующего раствора используют цеолит и соляную кислоту. После закачки 0,40...0,90 объема гелеобразующего раствора закачивают суточную гелеобразующую композицию, состоящую из пяти последовательных оторочек: оторочки водного раствора соляной кислоты с массовой концентрацией 15%, оторочки пресной воды, оторочки гелеобразующего состава, содержащего гидролизованные в щелочи отходы волокна или тканей полиакрилонитрила, оторочки пресной воды и оторочки водного раствора соляной кислоты с массовой концентрацией 15%. Причем объем этой суточной гелеобразующей композиции составляет (0,05...0,5)q при соотношении 2:1:2 объемов оторочек водного раствора соляной кислоты, пресной воды и гелеобразующего состава на основе гивпана (q - объем суточной закачки гелеобразующего раствора на основе цеолита, м 3 /сут). Затем осуществляют продавку сточной водой объемом, равным суточному объему гелеобразующего раствора на основе цеолита, и останавливают скважину на технологическую паузу. Продолжают закачку оставшегося объема гелеобразующего раствора на основе цеолита. Гелеобразующий раствор продавливают вглубь пласта сточной водой объемом, равным объему суточной закачки, затем скважину останавливают на технологическую паузу. Время гелеобразования первой оторочки оставшегося объема рассчитывают по приведенной расчетной формуле. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2250476-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJTSEV N A
IPC: G01S13/58
Filed: 2002-09-30
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: means of radar observation of ballistic objects' trajectories, may be used for measuring shells' initial speed. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode is that successiveness of discrete meanings of a shell's current speed is formed according to realizations of its doppler echo- return. This formed successiveness helps to determine the reliability of each discrete meaning of a shell's current speed and actual delay of the beginning of its observation by radar. By using mentioned results a section in this successiveness containing mainly reliable data is picked out. According to these data initial speed of a shell is determined with due regard to actual delay of the beginning of its observation by radar. The device which is used to realize this mode has a computer, a doppler radar, a former of discrete meanings of a shell's current speed , a former of photostart's impulse, a timer, a meter, a buffer memory, an analyzer of data reliability, a former of data for calculation of initial speed, a meter of summary duration of initial realizations and an accumulator. 
     EFFECT: increases accuracy of measuring shell's initial speed due to decrease of mistakes. 
     5 cl,2 dwg
Patent RU-2242323-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления полых деталей
Inventor: ANDREEV V N
IPC: B21J5/06
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке металлов давлением и может быть использовано для получения полых деталей объемной штамповкой. Производят выдавливание исходной заготовки пуансоном в матрицу с оформлением донной части, стенок и верхнего торца детали и формированием компенсационного облоя. Пуансон центрируют по внутренней поверхности матрицы. Компенсационный облой формируют посредством канавок, расположенных на поверхности пуансона. Через эти канавки происходит выход воздуха детали. В результате обеспечивается расширение технологических возможностей способа. 2 ил.