baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2361139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SENCHUGOV ALEKSANDR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: F16H27/06
Filed: 2007-10-10
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к механизмам с прерывистым движением. Механизм состоит из ведущего диска, ведомого диска и основания с кулачком. В ведущем и ведомом дисках выполнены сквозные отверстия, в которые помещаются один или несколько шариков. Сквозные отверстия ведомого диска прикрываются крышками. Высота ведущего диска и кулачка всегда равна половине диаметра шарика. Кулачок основания может быть выполнен съемным. Механизм способен к переналадке на заданное количество и длительность пауз без кардинальной перестройки всего механизма. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2360187-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAL SAGOV AMIR-KHAN AKHMET-KHANOVICH
IPC: F24F1/02
Filed: 2007-11-20
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: installation is assembled in one case, which is rigidly secured to frame of window opening by symmetrical arrangement inside and outside window; also installation in case consists of external and internal heat-exchangers, which correspond to evaporators of compressor connected to external and internal heat-exchangers-evaporators by means of connecting pipes, of capillary pipe connecting external heat-exchanger-evaporator with compressor, of two reverse ventilators assembled correspondingly on opposite sides of case; also blades of reverse ventilators are made in form of sea gull wing with smooth indentions in middle part; further, on connecting pipes there are secured four gate valves of timer and filters, which are installed in internal walls of case before internal and external heat-exchangers-evaporators; also case is equipped with lengthwise grids-openings for air exchange and with accumulator with charging device. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability of installation and reduced level of noise. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2353911-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USTINOV JURIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01M13/02
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes measurement of shaft bearings vibration velocities, consequent analysis of received initial signal and connection wearing evaluation according to initial signal characteristics. Additionally unbalanced weight is installed on spline coupling of shafts to create disturbance force during measurements. In this process measurement of shaft bearing vibration velocities is performed at maximum possible rotation frequency of driving shaft without load. After the average value of vibration velocity amplitudes have been determined, wear rate of spline coupling is determined using preliminary plotted function of spline coupling wear versus shaft bearing vibration velocities. 
     EFFECT: accuracy increase and simplification of diagnostics procedure. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2362192-C1 (RU)
Title: Optical binocular sight (versions)
Inventor: BLAGOV PAVEL ANDREEVICH
IPC: G02B23/18
Filed: 2007-11-29
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: optics, weapons, ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed sight comprises lens, reticule, two two-component relay systems, two lens rings and tree pairs of parallel-in-pair mirrors. The lens incorporates additional positive component arranged to move along the axis, ahead of the fist semi-transparent mirror. The second mirror is located parallel to the first one, reticule being arranged behind it at the lens focus. The first two-component relay system and third mirror, arranged perpendicular to the second mirror, are located on one axis with the said reticule. The fourth mirror arranged in parallel to the third mirror and first lens ring are located, further on, on aforesaid lens axis. Between the first and fourth mirrors on the said lens axis located are the following components, i.e. the fifth mirror arranged perpendicular to the first mirror, the second relay system with its axis perpendicular to the lens axis, and the sixth mirror arranged in parallel to the fifth one. The second lens ring is located on the axis parallel to the first lens ring and at identical distance, with the latter, from the lens. Interpupillary distance is varied by varying the gap between the second relay system components. 
     EFFECT: two-eyes observation, aiming and shooting. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2361699-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of microcrystalline powder of ittrium receiving
Inventor: PATRIKEEV JURIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: C22B59/00
Filed: 2007-12-20
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: double complex chlorides of ittrium and potassium is reduced by lithium at temperature 450-720°C in inert atmosphere and high pressure. Received reacting mass is heated at a rate 3-5°C/min up to the temperature for 60-300°C higher the reduction temperature and then it is implemented vacuum separation at a temperature 750-780°C and evacuation 1·10-4 millimetres of mercury. 
     EFFECT: it is provided receiving of microcrystalline metallic powder of itrrium with minimal content of oxygen and gas-producing admixtures, described by high dispersity. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2356768-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYCHEV VJACHESLAV PETROVICH
IPC: B61D7/06
Filed: 2007-12-29
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: transportation of loose cargos. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to devices for transportation of loose cargoes, namely to hopper cars structures. Hopper includes frame resting upon carriages and hopper with inner and outer gates. The frame is formed by cross-beams and centre beam with vertical walls. At the gates there are covers (5) installed with the possibility of turning relative to horizontal axis. Each cover (5) consists of sidewall part with bumpy surface against turn axis and two flanges attached to the both ends of sidewall part concave surface. Cover (5) of each inner gate is performed with the possibility of turning from lower closed position to open position by 90° and cover (5) part location in open position between vertical walls of centre beam. 
     EFFECT: invention extends control range of unloading speed and increases the area of unloading hole. 
     13 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2361445-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-14
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем замачивания в молоке и куттерования пшеничного хлеба, куттерования мякоти тетерева и жира-сырца, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы, ее формования, панирования в пшеничных сухарях и обжарки в топленом масле с получением котлет, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и протирки моркови, белых кореньев и репчатого лука, резки и бланширования репы, резки и замораживания сахарной фасоли и зелени, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка, пассерования в топленом масле пшеничной муки, смешивания без доступа кислорода моркови, белых кореньев, репчатого лука, репы, зеленого горошка, сахарной фасоли, зелени, пшеничной муки, поваренной соли, лимонной кислоты, перца черного горького и лаврового листа, фасовки котлет, полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизации и стерилизации. Способ позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2362959-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle armored module
Inventor: MIROSHNICHENKO ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F41H7/00
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to armored vehicles, particularly, to armored vehicle shells. Proposed armored module comprises the shell formed by armored plates and additional shell, both representing octahedron-base right prism and being jointed by common cover. Lateral walls of the said shells are arranged with a clearance between them and consist of upper, vertical and lower inclined elements jointed together between previously mentioned common cover and appropriate horizontal floor element. Inner all-welded shell consists of armored plates fitted on rigid frame made of tubular channels. Outer shell consists of replaceable suspended armored plates fastened on deformable frame. 
     EFFECT: improved protection, smaller weight, and better repairability. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2355820-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAJDAR SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C23F14/02
Filed: 2008-04-11
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions for corrosion inhibition and scales in heat-exchange equipment of low-carbon steel. Water-soluble corrosion inhibitor of metals contains, wt %: sodium tripolyphosphate 10.0-20.0; ethanolamine borate 80.0-90.0. 
     EFFECT: protection effectiveness increase against corrosion and scale, and also for protection against mechano-chemical wear of heat-exchange equipment made of ferrous metals. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2366761-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for electrolytic preparation of alkali
Inventor: CHEKUSHIN VLADIMIR SEMENOVICH
IPC: C25B1/16
Filed: 2008-05-21
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the production of inorganic substances and can be used in production of sodium hydroxide. The method for electrolytic preparation of sodium hydroxide involves usage of water reagents solutions and solid inert electrodes divided with diaphragm, anolyte is water solution of sodium sulfide with concentration 180-200 g/l. 
     EFFECT: power consumption decrease, excluding of gaseous chlorine formation. 
     1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2369570-C1 (RU)
Title: Artificial opal producing method
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C03C6/02
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: artificial opal producing method involves manufacture of balls with diametre of 0.1-0.5 mm 1 from light-diffusing bone and/or opal glass, balls with diametre of 0.05-0.1 mm from crystal colourless glass, their mixturing in proportion of 2:1-4:1 as to volume, and laying of mixture in the mould with further sintering. Prior to sintering, to the ball surface there applied is colourless luster colour. 
     EFFECT: simplifying the method. 
     1 tbl, 2 cl
Patent RU-2392124-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ регулирования красочного аппарата печатной машины
Inventor: TJURKE TOMAS
IPC: B41F33/00
Filed: 2007-03-13
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к печатным аппаратам. Способ регулирования красочного аппарата (16) печатной машины заключается в том, что в фазе подготовки к печати печатной машины первым измерительным приспособлением (22) определяют, по меньшей мере, одно первое измерительное значение в отношении отрегулированного на красочном аппарате (16) печатной машины, нанесенного, по крайней мере, на один материал для печати (21) наката краски, причем на основе этого первого фактического значения регулируют наносящий накат краски на материал для печати (21) красочный аппарат. В фазе печати тиража печатной машины отличным от первого измерительного приспособления (22) вторым измерительным приспособлением (23) определяют несколько вторых фактических значений в отношении нанесенного на материал для печати (21) отпечатка и подают регулирующему красочный аппарат (16) установочному приспособлению (26). Одно из определенных вторым измерительным приспособлением (23) вторых фактических значений применяют в регулировочном приспособлении (26) в качестве заданного значения, при этом регулировочное приспособление (26) распознает отклонение других определенных в фазе печати тиража печатной машины вторых фактических значений от примененного заданного значения, и это отклонение минимизируют новой регулировкой наносящего накат краски на материал для печати (21) красочного аппарата. Изобретение позволяет повысить качество печати. 15 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2389405-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to canning industry namely to methods of sterilisation of peach compote (without kernels) in cans SKO-1-82-1000. The sterilisation method implies heating in 140°C hot air flow at a speed of 6.5-7 m/s during 20 minutes with following maturating in 100°C hot air flow during 15-20 minutes and cooling down in 25-28°C hot atmosphere air flow at a speed of 7-8 m/s during 15 minutes. During heating and cooling processes, the tin is turned upside down with frequency of 0.166 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: proposed method ensures significant thermal energy saving.
Patent RU-2391929-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEONT EV ANTON SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine and can be used for treatment of trachea stenoses. Method includes bouginage and installation of stent. Bouginage of stenosis zone carried out by drawtube of rigid bronchoscope, after which stent is introduced into distal part of bronchoscope and intubation of trachea is performed. For this purpose distal part of drawtube of rigid bronchoscope with fixed in it stent is installed 1-2 cm lower than distal edge of stenosis zone, esophageal bougie with diametre corresponding to diametre of bronchoscope drawtube is introduced into drawtube. When bronchoscope is removed stent simultaneously is pushed into trachea lumen. Stent is made in form of intubation tube fragment, on whose surface located are perforated holes, and on tube ends longitudinal cuts from edge to middle of the tube 1.0 cm deep are made for formation of petals. Before stent installation bases of petals are heated and moved outwards. 
     EFFECT: application of claimed invention allows to fix stent reliably in trachea lumen for required time, and then remove it easily. 
     2 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2384641-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUSHCHIN NIKOLAJ SAFONOVICH
IPC: C22C37/08
Filed: 2009-03-20
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к литейному производству, в частности к составам износостойких чугунов. Может использоваться для изготовления лопаток дробеметных импеллеров и аппаратов, а также бил дробеметного оборудования. Износостойкий чугун с шаровидным графитом содержит, мас.%: углерод 2,2-3,2; кремний 0,5-3,0; марганец 0,2-3,0; хром 3,0-6,4; никель 2,0-4,0; бор 0,2-0,4; ванадий 0,2-0,8; медь 0,2-0,8; алюминий 0,1-0,4; церий 0,03-0,20; магний 0,02-0,1; кальций 0,05-0,2; железо - остальное. Чугун обладает высокой ударной вязкостью, прочностью и удароустойчивостью при работе в условиях интенсивного ударно-абразивного износа под воздействием нагрузок. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2408422-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEL CHINSKAJA LARISA IVANOVNA
IPC: B01J20/12
Filed: 2009-04-17
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области охраны окружающей среды, а именно к способу получения сорбента для снижения загазованности рабочей зоны органическими загрязнителями. Монтмориллонитовую глину с содержанием монтмориллонита 95% активируют в импульсном магнитном поле в течение 30 с при величине магнитной индукции 0,011 Тл, а через 48 часов проводят тепловую обработку при 453 К в течение 1 часа. Полученный сорбент эффективен для обезвреживания производственных материалов и снижения эмиссии токсичных соединений в промышленных помещениях. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2399818-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for manufacture of bellows and facility for implementation of this procedure
Inventor: STEPANOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F16J3/04
Filed: 2009-04-21
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: in procedure there are used work-pieces of square shape. At connection the work-pieces are subjected to ultra-sonic oscillations. Further, there are made cuts along perimetre of processing, making an accurate shape of bellows. The first insulator, the first electrode with the first inducer and a hold-down disk are installed on a base of the facility. Also a movable part consists of a pusher connected to a flange; a circular knife and a spring are mounted on the flange through an adjusting ring. Further, the movable part consists of a stop whereon there is positioned a cartridge with an ultra-sonic converter and of the second insulator whereon there is mounted the second electrode with the second inducer and a thermocouple. A guiding sleeve and the ultra-sonic converter with a concentrator are mounted on the base in the facility for manufacture of bellows by means of connection of work-pieces along external diametre. A thermocouple and the first electrode with the first inducer are secured to the concentrator through the first insulator. A guiding cartridge is arranged on the sleeve. Also the movable part consists of the pusher connected with a mandrel through the adjusting ring. A flange with a spring is positioned on the mandrel with the circular knife attached to the flange and to the stop with the secured thereon guiding bushing; the second electrode with the second inducer is installed through the second insulator. 
     EFFECT: upgraded quality, processability, and reduced prime cost of manufacture. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2408022-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMIKOPENKO VIKTORIJA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: G01N33/96
Filed: 2009-04-23
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: patients' venous blood taken over the 1st phase of menstrual cycle with no heparin added as an anticoagulant is analysed for R-protein titres of red blood cell membranes. That is ensured by agglutination reaction with anti R-serum of a rabbit immunised with (0) Rh+ human red blood cells. If R-protein titre of red blood cell membranes is 1:1280, proliferation risk group is detected, while R-protein titre of red blood cell membranes being 1:2560 - 1:10240 enables genetic mutation risk group to be detected in the breast cancer jeopardised patients. 
     EFFECT: use of the method allows detecting early deviations of general regulatory adaptation reserves in the pathological conditions of breast and molecular genetic mutations capable to cause breast cancer. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2398480-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of boiled sausage "healthy"
Inventor: ZHEBELEVA IRINA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2009-04-29
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and may be used in production of boiled sausages in casings. Method provides for preparation of raw materials, including cutting of beef and pork carcasses, their dissection, trimming, grinding, salting, soaking in salting, making minced meat in cutter in two stages, stuffing into casing, thermal treatment and cooling. At the same time in process of boiled sausage making, food sodium alginate is added in amount of 0.8-1.2% to total mass of meat raw materials, and components are taken in a certain ratio. 
     EFFECT: method provides for production of high-quality boiled sausage with specified chemical composition, having improved structural-mechanical and preventive properties. 
     8 cl, 3 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2394744-C1 (RU)
Title: Conveyor belt
Inventor: RUL KOVA JULIJA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: B65G15/34
Filed: 2009-06-01
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed conveyor belt comprises rubber fabric carcass and outer rubber-based outer coating. Rubber base represents mix mass fraction of isoprene rubber, 22 to 28%, stereospecific butadiene rubber, 22 to 28%, butadiene-styrene rubber, 26 to 34%, and latex reclaim produced thermo mechanically from decontaminated latex medical gloves, 10 to 30%. 
     EFFECT: higher strength of conveyor belts. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2402864-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STAL NAJA MAJA IVANOVNA
IPC: H02P1/42
Filed: 2009-08-03
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: adjustable transistor reducer of a three-phase asynchronous motor supplied power to from single-phase mains contains two semiconductor valve groups (diode- and transistor-based accordingly) that are intended for connection to Y-connected stator windings of the motor. The first valve group is represented by a diode rectifier bridge whose first alternating voltage input is connected to the feeding mains phase while the second alternating voltage input is connected to the feeding mains neutral. The second valve group is composed of six transistors meant to provide for windings vector and algorithmic switching, two p-n-p and n-p-n structured transistors per motor winding. Collectors of p-n-p structured transistors are connected to those of n-p-n structured transistors and to stator windings beginnings Emitters of p-n-p structured transistors are connected to the rectified voltage pole of the diode bridge while those of n-p-n structured transistors are connected to the minus of rectified voltage of the diode bridge. ^ EFFECT: improvement of energy indices, reliability and cost-effectiveness and reduction of overall dimensions. ^ 7 dwg
Patent RU-2414738-C1 (RU)
Title: Controlled discrete throttle
Inventor: CHERNOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G05D7/01
Filed: 2009-08-14
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: controlled discrete throttle consists of through case, of nut, of valve in form of hollow cylinder along generatrix of which there is made a row of through radial orifices at a specified interval and of specified diametre. The valve is connected to a setting shaft ejected outside through the nut and is contracted with a seat made as a bushing with a packing ring. The throttle also consists of a bushing with a scale whereon there are marked values of corresponding diameters of through orifices of the valve and an indicator. The valve rotates and conjugates its through orifices with the orifice of the seat. The valve is contracted with the seat installed into a boring of the case with the packing ring without an additional fastener. An oval slot is made at input of working medium into the case of the throttle. This slot is set off relative to lengthwise axis of the case downward. Also, width of the slot exceeds external diametre of the seat, while centre of upper radius of the slot is located on lengthwise axis of the case; the valve is contracted with the seat by means of force of the packing ring. Further, instead of the seat in the throttle case there can be made orifices internal diametre of which is equal to diametre of the orifice in the seat. 
     EFFECT: simplification of design and reduced wear and corrosion of valve with medium during operation. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2406332-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diabetic waffles production (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-09
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the manufacturing technique of dietary flour confectionary products for nutrition of diabetes patients. Method provides for preparation of formula components, cutting of yacon, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour. Dough making from high-grade wheat flour, yacon flour produced according to specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipides and water. Dough is shaped in the form of waffle sheets and baked. Cardamom is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Then depending on the filling recipe, one undertakes cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material. Raw materials are cryo-ground in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. The flour of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory is mixed with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar substitute "Sladeks" and waffle crumb for filling preparation. The filling is spread on waffle sheets and cut to produce waffles. 
     EFFECT: produced diabetic waffles have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl