baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EC-SP12012307-A (EC)
Title: Proteínas de unión a il-1
Inventor: WU CHENGBIN
IPC: C12P21/00
Filed: 2012-11-26
Abstract: Proteínas que se unen a la IL-1? y la IL-1?. Su uso en composiciones y métodos para tratar, prevenir y diagnosticar trastornos relacionados con la IL-1 y para detectar la IL-1? y la IL-1? en células, tejidos, muestras y composiciones.
Patent EE-200100549-A (EE)
Inventor: GOTWALS PHILIP
IPC: A61P17/02
Filed: 2000-04-21
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of treating fibrosis in a human or animal subject. The method comprises administering to the subject an effective amount of an antibody to an integrin or fragment thereof.
Patent GB-189705548-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Securing Railway Chair Keys.
Inventor: ABBOTT MATTHEW
Filed: 1897-03-02
Granted: 1897-04-10
Abstract: 5548. Abbott, M. March 2. Chair keys. - A spring D is placed between the chair jaw A and key C to secure the latter.
Patent GB-189707650-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved Apparatus for Conveying desired Objects or Packages from place to place.
Inventor: WOLF ALEXANDRE
Filed: 1897-03-24
Granted: 1898-02-26
Abstract: 7650. Wolf, A., and Kall¾s, B. March 24. Small-parcel transferring apparatus.-A vacuum is maintained in tubes through which cases are propelled electrically or otherwise.
Patent GB-189710652-A (GB)
Title: Improvement in Paint Brushes.
Inventor: DAY WILLIAM HENRY
Filed: 1897-04-29
Granted: 1898-04-23
Abstract: 10,652. Day, W. H. April 29. Paint brushes. - The end F of the brush is hinged at C to the handle G so that it may be inclined at various angles.
Patent GB-189712039-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Surveying Instruments for Delineating the Profile of the Ground.
Inventor: SONNE OTTO FREDERIK
Filed: 1897-05-15
Granted: 1897-07-03
Abstract: 12,039. Sonne, O. F. May 15. Roads &c., determining inclines of.-The instrument is for tracing a curve showing the length and gradients of the ground passed over. In bearings on a platform A, carried on wheels, three rollers 1, 2, 3 are mounted, round the first of which paper is led from 2 to 3. The roller 1 is rotated from the wheel axle 8 so as to feed the paper proportionally to the speed of the carriage by sprocket chain and wheels 6, 4, 15, and gear 7. A pencil carrier 10 is traversed by a screw 14, parallel to the axis of the roller 1, proportionally to the gradient. The rotation of the screw is caused by disc and roller friction gear E, D, the disc E being mounted on a carriage F running on rails 18. The spindle of the disc carries a pulley 23 with two grooves. An endless band 22 passes round the pulleys 24, 24 and twice round the pulley 23, and one of the rollers 24 is geared with the wheel axle 8 so that the disc E rotates proportionally to the speed of the carriage. When the carriage is moving on level ground, the roller D lies over the centre of the disc E and no motion of the pencil carrier 10 takes place. When a gradient is reached, the pendulum G moves the carriage F by means of the rod 19, bell crank 20, and a second rod, not shown, so that the roller D rotates proportionally to the incline, and the pencil carrier is traversed parallel to the axis of the roller.
Patent GB-189712968-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Steam Generators.
Inventor: WORDEN DEYO SAMUEL
Filed: 1897-05-25
Granted: 1897-07-31
Abstract: 12,968. Worden, D. S. May 25. Steam-generator furnaces; grates.-Relates to water-tube boilers. A central drum A is connected at various points with a series of vertical tubes C, C<1>, C<2>, C', forming the walls of the firebox, by radial connecting-tubes as shown. Portions of the tubes are omitted to allow access to the fire and the space below the grate. A casing F, made in separable vertical sections, lined with asbestos, and fitted with doors f<6>, f<7> is provided. The grate, which is made in sections, is supported on a ring G<1> resting on feet g<1>, g<1>. To permit of its withdrawal this ring is formed with a single joint, secured by a bolt, which can be broken to enable one end of the ring to be passed through the door f<6>, after which the ring is turned until completely withdrawn.
Patent GB-189718551-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Carding Engines or Machines.
Inventor: GRIFFIN RICHARD
Filed: 1897-08-10
Granted: 1897-10-23
Abstract: 18,551. Griffin, R. Aug. 10. Carding-engines.-To prevent the accumulation of waste fibre between the taker-in B and main cylinder A and certain parts of the framework, casings, or coverings, the taker-in B has the teeth removed for a short distance near the ends and is fitted with rings C having a thickness equal to about the height of the teeth, while the cover or guard 8 over the upper part of the taker-in is provided with strips 12 of leather &c., which bear lightly upon the rings when the cover is in its lowest position.
Patent GB-189718694-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Forceps or like Instruments.
Inventor: DOYEN EUGENE LOUIS
Filed: 1897-08-12
Granted: 1898-06-11
Abstract: 18,694. Doyen, E. L. Aug. 12. P l i e r s, cutters, and the like.- Forceps and like instruments, such as cutting-nippers, are provided with a supplementary lever D, pivoted to one leg B, and adapted to be held in the position shown by a hook C, pivoted to the other leg A. The jaws having been brought together and the legs secured by a pivoted rack 5, the lever D is brought into play so as to obtain additional pressure.
Patent GB-189723991-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Houses for Poultry and the like.
Inventor: WINGROVE STEPHEN
Filed: 1897-10-18
Granted: 1898-09-24
Abstract: 23,991. W i ngrove, S., Vincent, G. W., and Mitchell, H. Oct. 18. Poultry houses; feeding and drinking- appliances for birds. -Relates to means by which poultry may open the door of poultry houses in the morning and simultaneously uncover the food troughs. In Fig. 2, B represents a poultry house, of any construction, and A a frame which is attached to it, and in which is arranged a sliding glazed door C, normally held in the raised or open position by the cord d and weight D. The door is held closed by a removable pin C' engaging jaws E, which are held closed by projections on a platform F, pivoted at f<1>, and weighted at f<2>. The weight of a bird on the platform F near the glazed door C is sufficient to depress the platform, thus releasing the jaws E, so that the weight D causes the door C to open. The food trough G is provided with a counterweighted cover g, which is kept closed by a rod H attached to the door C. The Specification describes another arrangement for holding the cover g closed until the door C is opened.
Patent GB-189729024-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and connected with Reflectors and Supports for Electric Glow Lamps.
Inventor: WEBSTER JOHN
Filed: 1897-12-08
Granted: 1898-01-08
Abstract: 29,024. Webster, J., and Reynolds, W. Dec. 8. Reflectors for electric incandescent lamps. The lamps are provided with reflectors A made of paper, card, or asbestos, lined with coloured or lacquered foil paper. For stage lighting and other purposes, rows of lamps are mounted on bamboos D, in which the conductors are placed as shown in section, and the lamps are shielded by wires and rods connecting rings E in pairs.
Patent GB-189729585-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Methods of and Means for Regulating Alternating Current Dynamo-electric Machines or Distribution Systems.
Filed: 1897-12-14
Granted: 1898-01-29
Abstract: 29,585. British Thomson-Houston Co., [Rice, E. W.]. Dec. 14. Dynamos, regulating; motors, controlling. - Relates to the regulation and compounding of alternators, rotary transformers, &c. In a dynamo, the field coils are energized by an exciter, without rectifying any part of the main current, the armature coils of the dynamo being connected with the armature coils of the exciter, either directly or through a suitable inductive connection. The connections between the armatures are so made that the polarities induced in the exciter armature are of opposite sign to the adjacent field poles, and somewhat ahead of the field magnetization. In some cases, the polarity may be of like sign. The machine is thus compensated for variations of load, and also for variation of lead and lag in the main current. Fig. 1 is a diagram showing one arrangement. G is the generator, and E the exciter, A, a and F, f being the armatures and field coils respectively. The field coils are in series, and are supplied from the commutator C. The armatures are mounted on the same shaft, and the main current flows through a, connections being made at the points p, p<1>. B, B' are the main brushes. Fig. 2 shows an arrangement in which the armatures are inductively connected through a transformer T. When the armatures are mounted on the one shaft, they must be driven synchronously or at suitable relative speeds, depending upon the number of field poles. This method of regulating may be employed in multiphase machines and systems, and for motors and the like.
Patent GB-189730685-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Stockings or Nether Garments.
Inventor: WINTER SARAH ANNIE
Filed: 1897-12-28
Granted: 1898-02-19
Abstract: 30,685. Winter, S. A. Dec 28. S t o c k i n g s; drawers and pants. - Stockings a r e made so that they are rendered selfsupporting and so that in combination they serve the same purpose as drawers or pants. Fig. 3 shows one stocking a<1> constructed in this manner, being made longer than usual so as to cover the thigh, and at its upper end is provided with flaps b<3>, b<4> by which it is fastened over the abdomen and back, the fastening taking place on the opposite side of the body to the leg on which the stocking is worn. Fig. 1 shows a pair of such stockings in wear. The two flaps may be replaced by a single band or loop.
Patent GB-189801524-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Separating, Purifying, and Analyzing Mixed Waste Acids and Apparatus therefor.
Inventor: SHARP JAMES
Filed: 1898-01-19
Granted: 1898-12-17
Abstract: 1524. Sharp, J. Jan. 19. Picric acid.-Consists in recovering the nitric and sulphuric acids which are contained in the waste products from the manufacture of picric acid by treating these waste products in the apparatus shown in Fig. 3, in which the nitric acid is distilled off and the sulphuric acid is concentrated to any desired density. The waste products are run into a tank A constructed of brick or stone built over a furnace and flues, the latter being covered with iron plates c over which is spread a layer d of sand. The tank is lined with strong sheet lead a, and round the sides of the tank blocks a' of stone &c. are cemented to the lead. The top edge of the tank is formed by blocks E of stone &c., which are shaped to support the stone cover F. The pipe G leads to a condenser.
Patent GB-189803738-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Gas Brackets.
Inventor: WYNN JOHN
Filed: 1898-02-15
Granted: 1898-12-17
Abstract: 3738. Wynn, J. Feb. 15. Gas brackets for use in bakers' ovens and in other positions in which the bracket is exposed to changes of temperature. Instead of the usual ground-in tapered plug or swivel-joint a cylindrical plug F is used, and a gas-tight joint is formed by oil, glycerine, or the like, contained in the cup B, and by a rib g which engages in an annular groove in the casing E. The plug F is centered on the gas-supply pipe A by a conical flange H, which is said to resist and regulate the pressure of the gas on the liquid seal.
Patent GB-189806057-A (GB)
Title: Method for the Manufacture of Sulphur Trioxide (Sulphuric Anhydride).
Inventor: IMRAY OLIVER
Filed: 1898-03-11
Granted: 1898-08-27
Abstract: 6057. Imray, O., [Farbwerke vorm. Meister, Lucius, & Br³ning]. March 11. Drawings to Specification. Sulphuric anhydride.-Relates to the known method of making sulphuric anhydride by passing heated sulphur dioxide and oxygen over or through a contact substance, and consists in causing the sulphuric anhydride formed thereby to transfer its heat of combination to the incoming gases (as by counter currents or regenerative apparatus) whereby the process, after having been once started, is carried on entirely without external heat.
Patent GB-189812102-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Rotary Apparatus suitable for use as Pumps, Blowers, Exhausters, Motors, Meters and the like.
Inventor: GOODWIN ARNOLD
Filed: 1898-05-27
Granted: 1898-07-09
Abstract: 12,102. Goodwin, A. May 27. Annular-chamber type.-Vanes 14 on a rotating disc concentric with the casing 2 traverse the annular passage 10 and enter slots in and rotate the disc 11, which is in contact at the top with the crescent-shaped projection 9, and at the bottom with the casing. In order to avoid the cushioning effect on the pistons of the fluid in the slots, the latter are connected by a passage 15. The back of the disc carrying the vanes is formed with a chamber into which fluid under pressure leaks, thus counteracting the pressure on the front of the disc, an effect which is further secured by exposing a collar on the part of the shaft within the stuffing-box to the pressure fluid. Fig. 11 shows the apparatus as a blower, in which case a liquid 26, such as oil, forms the packing between the disc 11 and the casing. The invention is also shown as a meter, and as the air pump for a jet condenser.
Patent GB-189817047-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Method of and Apparatus for Inflating Pneumatic Tyres and other Articles.
Inventor: FROHLICH BERNHARD
Filed: 1898-08-08
Granted: 1898-10-08
Abstract: 17,047. Fr÷hlich, B. Aug. 8. Storing under pressure.-Pneumatic tyres and other articles are inflated by means of a casing a adapted to be charged with compressed gas through a nozzle f, the passage b of which is normally closed by a valve c pressed against its seat e by the gas pressure and a spring d. The valve has a projecting pin or the like i which, when the nozzle f is screwed on to the casing of an inftating-valve, lifts the valve c from its seat, g is a screw to control the outlet g<1>.
Patent GB-189818112-A (GB)
Title: Apparatus for Attaching Milk Cans to House Doors.
Inventor: ADAMS JOSEPH
Filed: 1898-08-23
Granted: 1898-11-12
Abstract: 18,112. Adams, J., and Matthews, C. Aug. 23. Milk, delivering to houses.-A notched bar M is secured to the lid of an ordinary milk can, and is adapted to be pushed through a hole in the door until it is engaged by a spring catch C pivoted on a plate A secured on the inside of the door. By this arrangement, the can cannot be opened or removed until the catch C is released from inside the door.
Patent GB-189821091-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Fruit Seeders.
Inventor: WILLCOX Benjamin
Filed: 1898-10-06
Granted: 1898-12-03
Abstract: 21,091. Willcox, B., [Enterprise Manufacturing Co.]. Oct. 6. Fruit, seeding.-Relates to a machine for seeding raisins and other fruit. The raisins are placed in a hopper A<2> provided with a stirrer C, and are fed to the seeding-rolls D and E by a cylinder B having pockets of sufficient depth to take only one layer of raisins. A brush B<1> is arranged to remove the surplus raisins. The roll D, which is mounted on a shaft d in fixed bearings, consists of a series of toothed discs d' alternating with washers d<2>. The roll E is covered with a layer e of some yielding material, and is mounted on a slide I adjustable by means of the screw K. The stones are removed from the surface of the roll D by an adjustably-mounted plate H. The fruit is removed from the roll D by a series of plates G<1>, having two segmental surfaces, one of which bears against a bar G and the other of which bears against the periphery of the washers d<2>. The fruit is discharged from the machine by the shoot F<1>. Suitable gearing is described for driving all the moving parts from the main shaft d of the machine.
Patent GB-189904540-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Crank Mechnism for Transmitting Motion.
Inventor: PROTHEROE CHARLES COFFIN
Filed: 1899-03-01
Granted: 1899-04-22
Abstract: 4540. Protheroe, C. C. March 1. Crank linkages applicable to the driving-mechanism of bicycles. The motion of the crank C is transmitted to the wheel D, by means of a slotted lever G, which works over a rolling fulcrum K consisting of a ball or roller guided in slots in the plate A and a short plate parallel to it. The length of the lever is greater than the distance between the centres of the shafts, and the wheel D has a radial slot to receive the pin at the end of the lever. Rubber or like pads may be fitted in the ends of the slots. As applied to a bicycle, the driving crank-pin is fixed on the pedal crank, and the wheel D gears with a pinion on the rear wheel hub.
Patent GB-189904953-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Throttle Valve Controlling Mechanism.
Inventor: KILLIP JOHN
Filed: 1899-03-07
Granted: 1900-01-20
Abstract: 4953. Killip, J. March 7. Throttle valves. - The ported tubular throttle valve A is k e p t open by the steam pressure, owing to the area of the rod D, except in so far as it is m o r e or less closed by steam acting on the outer face of the piston F. Steam is admitted to or exhausted from the cylinder in which this piston works by a slide valve I controlling passages L and L<x> and itself adjusted by the governor balls P.
Patent GB-189906958-A (GB)
Title: A Cigar Piercer.
Inventor: SLOAN LAWRENCE GUNN
Filed: 1899-03-30
Granted: 1899-05-27
Abstract: 6958. Sloan, L. G., [Hardtmuth, F. von]. March 30. Cigar cutters and piercers.-Fig. 1 shows a section of a cigar piercer. The tip of the cigar is pressed into a bell mouth c' secured to a tube a which slides on a tube b, the flanged ends a<1>, b<1> preventing the separation of the tubes. A cutter e, having cutting - edges e, e meeting in a point f, is carried by a tube g secured free to rotate in the tube b by a disc h and groove i as shown. A spring k, surrounding the tube g and a guide-tube j secured to the mouth c<1>, presses the tubes a and b apart. On pressing the cigar inwards, the cutter e pierces a small hole in the cigar, and removes a small plug of tobacco. This plug is ejected on the release of the tube a by a rod l seeured in the tube g by a pin m which passes through a slot in the tube and is secured to the tube a. The tube a is preferably roughened at a<5>.
Patent GB-189912498-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the Construction of Cold Storage Chambers, Rooms, or Structures, and Method of Producing and Maintaining a Low Temperature therein.
Inventor: JARMAN EDGAR JAMES
Filed: 1899-06-15
Granted: 1900-04-21
Abstract: 12,498. Jarman, E. J. June 15. Cooling-chambers; cooling buildings and structures.-A chamber of sheet metal e is entirely covered outside with absorbent material g such as felt and provided with closely-fitting doors. The felt is kept wet by the aid of water pipes i, and the evaporation keeps the chamber cool. An outer protective covering at z or elsewhere, of wood or metal, may be provided.
Patent GB-189916381-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Heating or Cooling Liquids, Air, or Gases.
Inventor: WITKOWITCH WLODZIMIERZ
Filed: 1899-08-11
Granted: 1899-10-14
Abstract: 16,381. Witkowitch, W. Aug. 11. Cooling gases and liquids.-A surface apparatus for cooling liquids or gases is shown in cross - section i n Fig. 2. The receiver R is fitted with open - ended tubes p, the alternate rows of which cross one another as shown, so that, when the apparatus is immersed in the fluid which is to be cooled, circulation is promoted. The receiver is fitted with pipes S for the admission and exit of water or other cooling-medium.
Patent GB-189919269-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Cigarette-making Machines.
Inventor: BOULT ALFRED JULIUS
Filed: 1899-09-25
Granted: 1900-09-01
Abstract: 19,269. Boult, A. J., [Faucheur, J., and Melckebeke, E. van]. Sept. 25. Cigarette-making machines. -The machine is shown in plan in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 being a cross-section of the mould. The mould plate a supports a mould b, which can be changed to suit the desired size and shape of cigarette to be produced. A lever f, hinged to the plate a, carries a mould section d, which is adapted to close the mould and compress the tobacco therein. To the section d is secured a longitudinal cutterblade e which severs any excess of tobacco from that retained in the mould cavity. An elastic block u is also carried by the part d, and serves to grip the paper tube a<1> on the mouthpiece x when the mould is closed. The tobacco is forced into the paper tube by a plunger c provided with a rubber stop i, and actuated by the hand-lever m.
Patent GB-189919839-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Steam Turbines
Inventor: FERRETTI ERNESTO
Filed: 1899-10-03
Granted: 1900-12-03
Abstract: 19,839. Ferretti, E. March 3, [date applied for under Sec. 103 of Patents &c. Act, A.D. 1883]. Steam &c. turbines.-A balanced steam or other motive-fluid turbine is shown in Fig. 1. The distributer A has an annular chamber B, from which two series of ports controlled by valves B<1> lead to the two sets of turbine wheels. The turbine wheels are mounted on a shaft Y, and surrounded by conical casings C, C<1>. Between adjacent pairs of turbine wheels c, d are fixed or guide wheels, and the wheels increase in diameter towards the outlet k to allow expansion to take place. The vanes of the turbine wheels are curved, and are nearer together on the discharge side of each wheel. The supply ports are inclined in opposite directions, so as to rotate the sets of wheels in the conical casings in opposite directions. The turbine is made reversible by using one series of ports and one set of turbine wheels, which are suitably arranged on the shaft, so that the two sets produce revolution in opposite directions.
Patent GB-189920734-A (GB)
Title: Improved Appliances for Holding Calcium Carbide in Fixed Quantities for Cycle and other Lamps.
Inventor: SALSBURY HENRY
Filed: 1899-10-17
Granted: 1900-08-18
Abstract: 20,734. Salsbury, H. Oct. 17. Acetylene lamps. -Calcium - carbide cartridges for cycle and other lamps are formed by placing the carbide E between canvas or like discs C, D, of which the edges C<1>, D<1> are then secured between concentric metal or other bands A, B. To protect the carbide cartridge from damp and allow it to be carried in the pocket, one of the rings A, B may be formed with a diaphragm or bottom B<1>, Fig. 7. and may be used in connection with a lid F. By combining the ring A with a cup-shaped body B, B<1>, the cartridge may be placed directly in the lamp body, the usual generator or receptacle being dispensed with.
Patent GB-189924848-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Navigable Balloons or Aerial Machines.
Inventor: BARTON FRANCIS ALEXANDER
Filed: 1899-12-14
Granted: 1900-10-20
Abstract: 24,848. Barton, F. A. Dec. 14. AÙrial machines with aÙrostats.-An aÙrostat A is divided into compartments by transverse partitions, and supports a car F by a framework B, C, E, G<1>. The car carries two pairs of fixed propellers, one pair H being above the other, which is contained in a pair of tubes L. A pair of movable propellers I on turntables serves to alter the course of the machine. At starting, the machine is caused to run along the ground on wheels Y; an aeroplane M, pivoted at M<1> and working on a quadrant M<2>, is depressed at its rear end so as to cause the machine to rise. The machine is automatically balanced by two half-filled water tanks Q, which are connected by pipes Q<1>, containing pumps R which are thrown in and out of operation by a pendulum S. A rudder 0 is, and lifting-propellers may be, employed. The Provisional Specification states that in war balloons each compartment of the aÙrostat contains a spherical balloon.
Patent GB-190000823-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved Adjustable Tool or Cutter Holder.
Inventor: WEGMANN EDUARD
Filed: 1900-01-13
Granted: 1900-02-24
Abstract: 823. Wegmann, E. Jan. 13. Tool-holders.-A tool-holder for lathes &c. has a shank a, on the front end of which is a sleeve b, which receives the h-ad of a bolt h. The circularsection tool d passes through a nose c on the sleeve, and is clamped by an eye e attached to a draft piece f passing through a slot g in the bolt head and also thruugh the sleeve b. The tool can be adjusted vertically and angularly, and is secured by tightening the bolt h, the head of which bears against a wedge surface l on the piece f. The piece f may be pivoted to the eye, or may be attached as shown in Fig. 2.