baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2289161-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIMAKOV VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G06F15/173
Filed: 2005-02-21
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering; two-dimensional and three-dimensional images processing problem. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of processor matrix, control unit, rotation junction, pressure junction, memory junction matrixes, commutation unit, volume detection junction, and code former. Additional informational input is introduced in the device in every matrix processor local memory input commutator, memory junction matrix, additional pressure junction inputs, connected with processor matrix outputs, additional control unit outputs, connected with additional commutation unit inputs. For each k-th matrix control signal matrix collection of elements is divided into non-overlapping subsets; for each subset first cascade amplifier is introduced. The whole set of m-th cascade amplifiers is divided into non-overlapping subsets; for each m-th cascade amplifiers, excluding the last one, an m+1 cascade amplifier is introduced, output of which is connected with input of every amplifiers of m-th cascade; last cascade amplifiers inputs are connected with corresponding outputs of control unit. 
     EFFECT: increased speed and accuracy of two-dimensional and three-dimensional images processing. 
     56 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2289179-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALKIN VALERIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H01M10/44
Filed: 2005-06-08
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; off-line power supply systems for geostationary artificial earth satellites. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for servicing nickel-hydrogen storage battery in off-line power supply system includes battery charge-discharge cycles, bypassing of lower-capacity cells by means of bypass discharge diodes, voltage check across each cell, and trickle charge with low currents precluding explosion-hazard concentration of oxygen-hydrogen mixture. In the course of service polarity of separate cells of battery is reversed. In addition, polarity reversal capacity of cell first brought to minimal potential is checked from moment this voltage is attained till end of discharge; polarity-reversal capacity is calculated disregarding current through bypass discharge diodes and battery charge is started upon trickle charge with low currents at capacity being not lower than polarity-reversal value. 
     EFFECT: facilitated servicing of battery polarity of whose cells is periodically reversed. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2297504-C1 (RU)
Title: Гибкое запорно-пломбировочное устройство
Inventor: AKIMOV VLADIMIR EFIMOVICH
IPC: G09F3/03
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области скобяных изделий и, в частности, к запорно-пломбировочным устройствам, в которых в качестве замыкателя используется гибкий элемент, например отрезок троса, и касается устройства, содержащего отрезок троса с жестко закрепленным пассивным концом и пропускаемый свободный конец отрезка троса через запирающий механизм, состоящий из корпуса, закрытого передней и задней крышками соответственно с входным и выходным отверстиями под отрезок троса, и с внутренней поверхностью, две противоположные грани которой выполнены параллельными, а две другие противоположные грани расположены под углом, подпружиненного сепаратора с осевым отверстием под отрезок троса и размещенных в посадочных гнездах сепаратора фиксирующих элементов, выполненных в виде двух роликов, взаимодействующих своей поверхностью при запирании с гранями, расположенными под углом, и отрезком троса. Устройство снабжено указывающим на манипуляции защитным элементом, выполненным в виде выступа, расположенным внутри, по меньшей мере, одной местной опрессовки, и ограничителем хода сепаратора в положении, подготовленным для запирания, выполненным в виде П-образной пластины с отверстием и с отбортовкой для совместного крепления с передней крышкой. При этом стабилизатор пружины выполнен заодно с задней крышкой, а выступ на задней стенке сепаратора снабжен буртиком для взаимодействия с одним концом пружины. Средство предотвращения несанкционированного вскрытия устройства обеспечено совокупным использованием входного отверстия в передней крышке, ограничителя хода сепаратора и выполнением конической поверхности в переднем буртике сепаратора. Техническим результатом является надежность защиты объекта, удобство в обращении. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2292290-C1 (RU)
Title: Table for transport facility
Inventor: SUBBOTIN VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A47B1/05
Filed: 2005-10-03
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: domestic outfit mounted in transport facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed folding table has body with stay mounted for linear motion. Table top is mounted on stay. Provision is also made for mechanism locking the table in extended position. Table is provided with stop for securing the table top in working position. Stop is articulated with stay and with one end of table top. Table top working position stop is connected with mechanism locking the table in extended position by means of rope. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction; ease of use; enhanced operational reliability. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2286067-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUREVICH ANDREJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2005-11-17
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology for manufacturing canned food out of tomatoes due to cutting the tomatoes followed by their blanching in aqueous solution of common salt, sugar and ascorbic acid, successive convective and UHF-drying, packaging made of polymeric or combined material in oxygen-free medium. The innovation enables to obtain new food product of combined organoleptic properties of prune and lettuce. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2301223-C1 (RU)
Title: Антистатик для стекловолокон и способ его получения
Inventor: SADYKOV NURGALI BASYROVICH
IPC: C07C211/63
Filed: 2005-12-20
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения 50-60%-ного водного раствора четвертичной аммонийной соли формулы: [(CH 3 ) 2 N(CH 2 -CH=CHCl 2 ] + Cl -  или [(CH 3 CH 2 ) 2 N(CH 2 -CH=CHCl) 2 ] + Cl -  и к применению его в качестве антистатика для стекловолокон. Способ включает взаимодействие осветленных отходов производства хлористого аллила, содержащих 30÷50% мас. 1,3-дихлорпропенов, 30÷60% мас. 1,2-дихлорпропана и 3÷5% мас. 1,2,3-трихлорпропана с диметиламином при температуре 5°C или диэтиламином при температуре 50°С, при мольном соотношении 1,3-дихлорпропена к амину равном 1,0:1,0÷1,1, с дальнейшим прибавлением к реакционной массе стехиометрического количества NaOH, взятого в виде 25÷30%-ного раствора, отделением органической фазы, содержащей хлориды третичных аминов, и прибавлением к ней стехиометрического количества 1,3-дихлорпропена, выдерживанием полученного раствора при температуре 70÷80°С в течение 4÷5 часов, с дальнейшим прибавлением обессоленной воды с получением 50÷60%-ного водного раствора соответствующей четвертичной соли и отделением от него после отстаивания органической фазы, содержащей в основном 1,2-дихлорпропан и 1,2,3-трихлорпропан. Способ позволяет получить новый, сравнительно дешевый антистатик и утилизировать отходы производства хлористого аллила. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2300997-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-01-13
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested canned food should be manufactured due to cutting and frying goose meat in grease, chopping and freezing new white cabbage and onions. Wheat flour should be fried and the greens should be cut. The above-mentioned components should be mixed at oxygen-free technique with sour cream, table white wine, lemon juice, sugar, common salt, caraway, red pepper, Jamaica pepper and laurel leaf. The mixture obtained and bone broth should be packed, sealed and sterilized. The canned food suggested is of higher digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2301582-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-02-09
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing fish-vegetable canned food. The present innovation deals with cutting, breading in wheat flour and frying cod fillet in grease; chopping, frying in melted butter and partial grating the carrots, parsley root and onions, chopping and freezing new white head cabbage; frying the wheat flour in melted butter, cutting green onions and mixing at oxygen-free technique the ungrated parts of carrots, parsley root and onions, parsley root, green onions and white head cabbage to obtain the garnish. Then it is necessary to mix grated parts of carrots, parsley root and onions, wheat flour with fish broth, tomato paste, common salt, acetic acid, sugar, common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce followed by packing the cod fillet, garnish and sauce with subsequent sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain new canned food of higher digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2300063-C1 (RU)
Title: Машина для сушки сапропеля
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F26B15/24
Filed: 2006-02-16
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сушильным устройствам для сушки сапропелевой массы после ее предварительного обезвоживания до 50%. Машина содержит герметичный кожух с боковыми стенками, размещенный внутри него бесконечный двухцепной гибкий контур из вертикально ориентированных петлевых участков с восходящими и нисходящими ветвями и замкнутый на установленных на полуосях звездочках, замыкающей горизонтальной ветви, при этом цепи связаны между собой поперечными связями, размещенными по длине контура с одинаковым интервалом, а на поперечных связях с возможностью поворота относительно них свободно подвешены решетки прямоугольной формы, которые перекрывают по длине интервалы между смежными поперечными связями. Между верхними звездочками петлевых участков у восходящей ветви установлены ограничители, представляющие собой плоские консольно закрепленные на боковых стенках кожуха рессоры со свободным концом, ориентированным вверх, выполненные с прогибом в сторону восходящей ветви, а средняя часть рессор установлена с минимальным зазором по отношению к восходящей ветви, и минимальный зазор расположен ниже оси вращения звездочки на величину, равную высоте решеток. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение надежности работы машины для сушки сапропеля за счет исключения возможности раскачивания и перехлеста решеток при их проходе через верхние звездочки петлевых участков. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2311092-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes for producing of meat-and-vegetable canned foods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing receipt components; cutting beef meat and garlic; frying in vegetable oil; cutting preliminarily prepared mushrooms and blanching; cutting fresh celery cabbage, green onion and greens and freezing; freezing preliminarily prepared fresh green pea grains; mixing above components, without oxygen access, with starch and edible salt; packaging resultant mixture and bone soup; pressurizing and sterilizing for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: improved digestion of resultant canned food as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2307496-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBACHEVSKIJ PETR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 2006-03-20
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, farm crop drill machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: seeding apparatus has seed hopper, adjustable shutter and closure equipped with bottom, and grain board pivotally fixed to hopper wall. Grain board is arranged at an angle of at least 27 deg to horizontal plane. Lower end of grain board is oriented toward lower end of bottom. Grain board and bottom are pivotally connected to one another through ejector. Bottom is formed as stepped combed surface. Each comb of said surface has rectangular triangle-shaped cross-section with vertical face facing bottom upper end. Total of angle of inclined faces of comb to bottom and angle of bottom to horizontal plane equals an angle of inclination of grain board to horizontal plane. Closure is fixed to parallelogram hangers for displacement and fixing of hangers pivot joints within slots extending along arcs of circles having permanent radii. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency due to uniform feeding of grain, adjustable seeding norms and enhanced reliability in operation of seeding apparatus. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2306842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALEEV GEORGIJ GALIULLOVICH
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiodiagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to measure systolic and diastolic arterial pressure and heart rate (HR) at rest. Then one should establish the degree of cardiac overloading (F1) and cardiac fatigue (F2) by the following formulas (1) and (2): F=(Sr-Dr)·(HR)r/(Sn-Dn)·(HR)n (1) and F2=(Sn-Dn)·(HR)n/(Sr-Dr)·(HR)r (2), where Sr - measured value of systolic arterial pressure at rest; Dr - measured value of diastolic arterial pressure at rest; (HR)r - measured value of heart rate at rest; Sn - the value of the norm of systolic arterial pressure for healthy person at rest; Dn - the value of the norm of diastolic arterial pressure at rest; (HR)n - the value of the norm of HR for healthy person at rest. Also, one should measure systolic and diastolic arterial pressure and HR at rest and at the preset physical loading being threshold for human beings, then it is necessary to measure again systolic and diastolic arterial pressure and HR, and the degree of cardiac overloading (F1) in times should be determined by the following formula (3): F1=(S-D)·HR/(Sr-Dr)·(HR)r (3), where S - measured value of systolic arterial pressure at the preset physical loading; D - measured value of diastolic arterial pressure at the preset physical loading; HR - measured value of HR at the preset physical loading. The innovation enables to detect cardiac overloading at physical loading and during disease. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of detection. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2317888-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для статико-импульсной обработки винтов методом протягивания
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2006-05-22
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии машиностроения, а именно к устройствам для статико-импульсной обработки винтов на станках. Устройство содержит патрон, опорный фланец, деформирующий инструмент для обработки заготовки с натягом, волновод, боек и гидравлический генератор импульсов. Волновод выполнен в виде ступенчатого стержня со ступенями малого и максимального диаметров. Боек выполнен в виде втулки для сообщения волноводу периодической импульсной нагрузки. Волновод установлен на ступени малого диаметра ступенчатого стержня с возможностью продольного перемещения. Деформирующий инструмент выполнен в виде кольца с профилем внутренней поверхности в продольном сечении соответствующим профилю впадины заготовки. Патрон выполнен с хвостовиком для захвата заготовки и установлен на волноводе. Опорный фланец выполнен с возможностью передвижения в поперечной плоскости заготовки, имеет центральное отверстие для обеспечения свободного прохождения заготовки. Опорный фланец содержит три пластины: крайнюю неподвижную пластину для опоры опорного фланца на станину станка, крайнюю подвижную пластину для опоры деформирующего инструмента и среднюю пластину. Упомянутые пластины выполнены с пазами, в которых расположены шарики с сепараторами. В результате расширяются технологические возможности. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2306844-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOMRACHEV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVI
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2006-05-23
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: functional diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: test person is proposed to reproduce three distances presented within the range 15-30 cm by means of his (her) eye ruler and lengths of presented and reproduced distances is recorded. Modulus of difference between presented and reproduced distances is determined and error in reproduction of distance is calculated as percentage of the modulus of difference based on the length of the distance presented. Average value of reproduction error is determined from three distances selected from above range of 15-30 cm. General fatigue state is diagnosed when average reproduction error value is equal to or higher than 11%. 
     EFFECT: enabled easy method for determining presence of organism's fatigue without employment of expensive equipment under complete electrical safety conditions. 
     1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2313407-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHPIN KOV VLADIMIR VJACHESLAVO
IPC: B08B3/02
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of surfaces, in particular, cleaning of faces, building entry vestibules and stair enclosures, other internal rooms and engineering constructions and architectural parts of buildings under construction, reconstruction and repair from various kinds of contaminations and blooms. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cleaning surface using high-speed flow (300-600 m/s), said surface being preliminarily cleaned using air-water stream having content of water component 0.001-0.01 of volumetric part into which potassium ferricyanide is introduced in an amount of 0.5-10 wt% and polyvinyl alcohol in an amount of 0.1-0.2 wt%; performing cleaning and simultaneously preserving surface against blooms using high-speed stream of water suspension containing finely dispersed (up to 100 micron) particles of clayish raw materials with concentration of clayish phase in suspension making 20-45 wt% and calcium bicarbonate used in an amount of 1-3 wt%; drying treated surface using high-speed air flow having temperature of 15-50 C. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in cleaning of building surfaces and prolonged repair-free time, as well as provision for mechanization and automation of cleaning process.
Patent RU-2322213-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STUPAK VJACHESLAV VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: A61B18/20
Filed: 2006-08-22
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: acutely one should dissect the part of tumor-occupied sinus being 0.5 cm against anatomically intact sinus at the front and from behind. It is necessary to coagulate anterior, not dissected tumor-occupied part of the superior sagittal sinus (SSS) with radiation of Nd-Yag laser at power being 20-25 W for 2-3 min till the appearance of carbonized tissue in area of the impact suggested. Then comes the ablation of this part of sinus with radiation at power being 10-15 W for about 5-7 min till the onset of minimal venous hemorrhage out of the intact part of sinus, then it is important to carry out analogous treatment of posterior, not dissected part of SSS. The innovation enables to keep venous collectors inflowing into the intact SSS, avoid additional cerebral traumatism and practically bloodlessly remove the tumor totally. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2330549-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-01-10
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of preserved food cooking includes blanching and rubbing of carrots and onions, freezing and chopping of green onions, cutting and freezing of potherbs, beating of hen's eggs, cutting of fish fillet, mixing of specified components without oxygen access with vegetable oil, acetic acid, table salt and black bitter pepper, packing of prepared mixture and fish broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: preserved food has higher assimilability compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2329242-C1 (RU)
Title: Сырьевая смесь для изготовления пенобетона
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B38/10
Filed: 2007-01-25
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов, в частности к производству ячеистых бетонов. Сырьевая смесь для изготовления пенобетона содержит, мас.%: цемент 18,0-20,0; зола-унос ТЭС с удельной поверхностью 2800-5000 см 2 /г 36-40; смола воздухововлекающая экстракционно-канифольная 0,11-0,17; карбоксиметилцеллюлоза 0,05-0,07; суперпластификатор С-3 0,4-0,8; метилсиликонат натрия 0,02-0,04; обожженные при температуре 700-1000°С, а затем размолотые асбестоцементные отходы с удельной поверхностью 4000-5000 см 2 /г 18,0-20,0; вода - остальное. Технический результат - снижение расхода цемента и утилизация промышленных асбестоцементных отходов. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2333038-C1 (RU)
IPC: B03B4/02
Filed: 2007-01-29
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics, transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: pneumatic sorting table incorporates a frame supporting a deck arranged thereon and provided with a peeling and formed layers separation site and a working surface(zones of a light, main and heavy fraction transportation), an air-leveling plane located below the deck and furnished with air-feed holes, a drive mechanism to make the deck with the aforesaid site vibrate, a fan and adjusting appliances. The deck perforated working surfaces are limited by a loading and unloading edges with adjoining ledges and are provided with louvered ledges. The edges of louvered ledges are arranged on the working surface of the peeling site parallel to and facing the unloading ledge, while the equal-height edges of louvered ledges on the deck working surface and in separation zone are arranged perpendicular to the unloading ledge and directed towards and along the heavy fraction motion. The separation site is arranged between the peeling site and the deck working surface (transportation zones). The air-leveling plane is provided only below the separation site and the deck working surface and consists of several sections with a different cross-sections decreasing in steps from one section to another starting from the separation site, and further on, to the sections below the zone of transportation of the base and heavy fractions extending from the separation site and the deck ledge to the unloading ledge, and, finally, to the section below the light fraction transportation zone with a zero cross-sections (without the holes). 
     EFFECT: higher quality of grain mix separation and higher efficiency of the table operation. 
     8 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2334101-C1 (RU)
Title: Valve sampler device
Inventor: DODULAD EHMIL IGOREVICH
IPC: E21B49/08
Filed: 2007-02-07
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining; physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes seat and ferromagnetic valve, the seat being equipped with a permanent magnet system, while the valve has ferromagnetic inserts with Curie magnetic transition point equal to oil temperature at the sampling site. 
     EFFECT: improved device efficiency due to actuating valve device at given oil sampling site and creating additional press force. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2333723-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOKH LILIJA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61B8/06
Filed: 2007-02-22
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, especially to maieutics and pediatry. Doppler velocimetry is carried out, systole-diastolic ratio (CDR) is measured in middle cerebral artery of a fetus before and after physiological testing with breath-holding of a mother. The forecast of severity level of brain damage of a fetus is carried out according to decrease, increase or no reaction on test. Whereby, CDR is additionally measured in arteria of abdominal stalk, and low severity level of brain damage of a fetus is forecasted if CDR value is decreased more than one from the initial value after testing. If the values are increased more than one the average severity level is forecasted, in case if CDR fluctuates in the range of less than one, high severity level is forecasted. The method allows express-forecasting with high level of the results reliability. 
     EFFECT: express-forecasting of severity level of brain damage of a fetus with high reliability of the results. 
     3 ex