baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2261064-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ криодеструкции доброкачественных новообразований
Inventor: KOCHENOV V I
IPC: A61B18/02
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к криологии, и может быть использован в криохирургии для криогенной ликвидации любых мягкотканных доброкачественных и экзофитных новообразований кожи и доступных слизистых оболочек, а также в профилактической криологической онкологии. При наличии экзофитной опухоли захватывают экзофитную часть опухоли парой и/или несколькими парами криоаппликаторов, обращенных один к другому, с возможностью их взаимной фиксации. Сдавливают аппликаторами опухоль с деформацией до 1/3 - 2/3 ее исходного диаметра. Оттягивают ее аппликаторами от окружающих здоровых тканей. При этом при большом объеме экзофитной части опухоли при сближении зон замораживания, порождаемых каждым из пары аппликаторов, на 1/3 расстояния между аппликаторами, увеличивают степень сдавливания опухоли аппликаторами. Контакт аппликаторов с опухолью сохраняют до распространения зоны замораживания на здоровые ткани за пределы периметра основания опухоли. Причем при повторных замораживаниях после каждого полного самопроизвольного оттаивания опухоли меняют направление плоскости ее захвата аппликаторами. Способ позволяет лечить доброкачественные образования, достигнуть иммуностимулирующего эффекта, позволяет осуществить микрокриодеструкцию с точным повреждением ростковой зоны образования за счет использования ножки экзофитного образования в качестве теплопередающей среды, а также позволяет осуществить криокомпрессионную деструкцию при отсутствии форменных элементов крови и предотвратить интоксикацию, провести лечение без нарушения целостности кожных покровов, исключить поражения вирусами СПИДа и болезни Боткина, снизить травматичность, обеспечивает положительный косметический эффект, с отсутствием рубца, обеспечивает отсутствие рецидивов. 3 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2259702-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELIKHOV V V
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2004-03-16
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, presowing seed treatment processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves soaking farm crop seeds in composition containing anolyte with oxidation-reduction potential of +1,000-+1,100 mV and extract of galophytes Camphorosma Lessingi Litv, Kochia prostate, Frankenia and Tamazix used in the ratio of 2:2 : 1:1, respectively, and infused for 2 hours in catholyte with oxidation-reduction potential minus 550 minus 600 mV. Anolyte to catholyte ratio is 1:4. Seeds are soaked in said composition for 8-12 hours. 
     EFFECT: increased yield owing to increased salt resistance of plants.
Patent RU-2258543-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHEROVA T JA
IPC: A61N2/06
Filed: 2004-03-22
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with operative interference followed by the impact with magnetolaser infrared radiation of 80 Hz frequency per 30 sec or 2-4 fields and with direct magnetic field at the value of magnetic induction being 25-50 mTl for 10-20 min successively. At first, one should affect postoperational area, the - reflexogenic area at one's foot, daily for 8-12 d. Since the 9 th  - 13 th  d one should affect with single direct magnetic field with the value of magnetic induction being 25-50 mTl for 10-20 min successively. At first, one should affect postoperational area, then - reflexogenic area at one's foot for 10 -12 d. The innovation decreases the frequency of postoperational complications. 
     EFFECT: shortened terms of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2249722-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary wind power station
Inventor: IVANAJSKIJ A V
IPC: F03D3/04
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: wind power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to wind power plants with vertical axle of rotation of rotor. Proposed rotary wind power station contains at least one module including rotor with vertical axle of rotation and blades in form of aerodynamic wings and installed with clearance relative to shaft of module mechanically coupled with shaft of electric generator, and ring guide-vane assembly with vanes in form of aerodynamic wings connected with rotor. Vanes of guide-vane assembly and blades of rotor are orientated in opposite circumferential directions with their concave surfaces. Module includes additionally exhaust device limiting rotor and guide-vane assembly from above and consisting of ferrule with holes to discharge air, and bottom with bypass holes connected with ferrule. Auger with spiral blades arranged in clearance formed by rotor blades is made on shaft of module. 
     EFFECT: increased utilization of energy of wind flow from each module, simplified design of wind power station and its operation. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2270681-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating acute otitis media cases aggravated with facial nerve paresis
Inventor: KOSJAKOV SERGEJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A61M25/00
Filed: 2004-07-09
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making incision in the tympanic membrane and otomicroscopic examination for detecting signs of acute otitis media. Their availability being revealed, bypass is set for introducing Dexamethason into the tympanic cavity at a dose of 0.25 ml once a day, keeping patient head in a way that the solution is let cover round labyrinth window recess for 20 min. The total treatment course is 10-12 days long. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2270861-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing water-soluble immobilized enzyme protease preparation
Inventor: ARTAMONOV ANDREJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C12N11/082
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, biochemistry, medicine, veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing a proteolytric enzyme solution being protosubtilin G3H, G10H or G20H mainly in 0.05 M Na-phosphate buffer, pH 7.2-8.2. Prepared solution is purified by saline precipitation of inert proteins by sequential addition of calcium chloride and sodium phosphate followed by keeping the mixture at 8-10°C for 16-18 h and filtration of precipitated deposit through paper and membrane filters. Prepared filtrate is desalted additionally, concentrated and purified by ultrafiltration in hemodialysis columns. The purification process is carried out for two stages by dilution of concentrate with distilled water up to the parent volume and the following repeated concentrating. Polyethylene oxide of molecular mass 1500-4000 Da is added to the prepared highly purified preparation of proteases up to the ratio enzyme - carrier = 1:(3-8). The mixture enzyme - carrier is subjected for repeated sterilizing filtration through membrane filter and irradiated by bremsstrahlung (braking) γ-radiation in the dose 0.5-1.0 Mrad. Invention provides preparing the sterile apyrogenic solution of proteases immobilized on polyethylene oxide with the proteolytic activity 80-120 PU/ml. Invention can be used in preparing injection preparations of immobilized enzymes. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2261338-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKISHIN V A
IPC: F01K17/02
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat supply systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed steam power plant with additional steam turbines includes power-and-heating plant with open power and heat supply system, gas-turbine plant with recovery boiler and make-up water heating and deaerating unit including at least two additional steam turbines with contact condensers which are placed in softened make up water line.  Output of power and heating plant unit is connected by pipeline with input of contact condensers of additional steam turbines of make up water heating and deaerating unit.  Output of steam recovery boiler unit of gas-turbine plant unit is connected by steam line with input of additional steam turbines.  Input of steam recovery is connected by feed water pipeline with make up water heating and deaerating unit.  Output of make up water heating and deaerating unit is connected by make up deaerated water pipeline with system heaters of power and heating plant unit and by feed water pipeline, with input of recovery boiler of gas-turbine plant. 
     EFFECT: facilitated deaeration and reduced cost of make up water deaeration system of heat supply system increased power and economy of power and heating plant. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2278902-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства безуглеродистых литейных жаропрочных сплавов на никелевой основе
Inventor: KABLOV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22C1/02
Filed: 2004-11-29
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии и может быть использовано при выплавке безуглеродистых жаропрочных сплавов на никелевой основе для литья лопаток с монокристаллической структурой газотурбинных двигателей и газотурбинных установок. Предложен способ производства безуглеродистых литейных жаропрочных сплавов на никелевой основе. Способ включает расплавление в вакууме шихтовых материалов, обезуглероживающее рафинирование в среде инертного газа, раскисление, последующее введение легирующих элементов, хрома, титана, алюминия, затем кальция и лантана. Алюминий вводят порционно в количестве, необходимом для получения интерметаллидного сплава на основе Ni 3 Al, а перед его введением температуру расплава снижают до Т лик.  + 90-100°C. Кальций вводят в количестве 0,002-0,015% от массы расплава. Лантан вводят в количестве 0,05-0,50% от массы расплава. Использование предлагаемого способа позволит выплавлять интерметаллидные сплавы на основе Ni 3 Al повышенной чистоты, это обеспечит повышение ресурса и надежности монокристаллических лопаток газотурбинных двигателей и газотурбинных установок. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2286141-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VALERIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: A61K31/125
Filed: 2005-03-03
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical industry, in particular analgesic, vasodilatation, anti-inflammation ointment for topical application. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed ointment is prepared in form of fine dispersed formulation containing bee venom extract melittin, lavender oil, camphor, arnica tincture, rosemary oil, eucalyptus oil, revitalin, carbopol, 30 % solution of sodium hydroxide, hydrophilic anionic ointment, soy lecithin, glycerol, conserving solution, ethanol, distilled water. 
     EFFECT: reduced toxicity of bee venom, decreased side effects and improved therapeutic effect. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2286519-C1 (RU)
Title: Осушитель непрерывного действия для измельченных отходов полимеров
Inventor: CHERNORUBASHKIN ALEKSANDR IVAN
IPC: F26B3/06
Filed: 2005-03-22
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оборудованию по переработке отходов термопластичных полимеров с целью их повторного использования, в частности, к устройствам по осушке вымытых измельченных термопластичных полимеров, сразу после выхода их из моечного оборудования. В осушителе непрерывного действия, представляющем собой центрифугу, содержащую корпус с установленным в нем вращающимся перфорированным барабаном, центрифуга совмещена с центробежным колесом, снабженным лопастями. По оси перфорированного барабана проходит неподвижный вал с установленными на нем под углом к его оси прямоугольными лопатками и один-два витка шнека. Причем шнек установлен на выходе из барабана перед центробежным колесом, а лопатки установлены под углом к оси вала таким образом, чтобы входная кромка одной лопатки находилась на одной линии с выходной кромкой предыдущей. Изобретение должно обеспечить создание простого по конструкции, потребляющего небольшое количество электроэнергии осушителя, с помощью которого можно было бы удалить основное количество. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2287701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAMALEEV MANSUR MASKHUTOVICH
IPC: F01K17/02
Filed: 2005-06-07
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to proposed method, steam from first three extractions of type T extraction turbine is directed to high-pressure regenerative heaters, and steam from last four extractions, to low-pressure regenerative heaters in which main condensate after turbine condenser and feed water are heated successively.  Steam from seventh and sixth extractions of type T turbine is directed for heating system water in lower and upper system heaters, respectively.  System water is heated after system heaters in steam-water system heater for air heaters of steam generator by delivering heating medium.  Used as such heating medium is steam from fifth extraction of type T turbine with heating steam extractions. 
     EFFECT: improved economy and reliability of thermal power station owing to use of stable low grade heat source as heating medium in steam-water heater of system water for air heaters of steam generator. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2298127-C1 (RU)
Title: Valve
Inventor: EVSIKOV VLADIMIR EVSEEVICH
IPC: F16K41/10
Filed: 2005-09-12
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: valving systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: valve comprises housing with inlet and outlet ports, valve seat, and unloaded valving member made of a plunger.  The plunger is mounted inside the housing for permitting reciprocation with respect to the surface of the cylindrical insert secured inside the housing of the valve.  The plunger is provided with sealing members and is connected with the drive.  The cylinder of the insert has openings for connection of the spaces of the inlet and outlet ports of the valve.  The sealing members are made of two same bellows.  The bellows are mounted coaxially with respect to the housing of the valve one behind the other.  The bottom section of the bottom bellows and bottom section of the top bellows are connected with the top part of the plunger.  The top section of the top bellows is tightly connected with the flange to define a single hollow of the valve.  When the valve is open, the bottom bellows is unloaded.  The top bellows is compressed by the value of the stroke of the valve.  The flange is tightly connected with the housing of the valve. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2299784-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FOLOMEJKIN JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B22D27/04
Filed: 2005-09-22
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, possibly processes and equipment for casting products with oriented structure, mainly used as blades of gas turbine engines and gas turbine plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: ceramic mold includes pouring basin, runner cavity, working and starting cavities. Lower part of starting cavity includes thermally conducting member partially protruding outside mold and it is provided at least with one heat insulation partition. Relation of height of starting cavity to total height of heat insulating partition is 1 : (0.02 - 0.5). Partition is made refractory porous ceramic material and it has through openings. Mold is provided in addition with crystal sampler in order to produce articles with monocrystalline structure. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of cast products. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2299631-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, canned food. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to cut and blanch potatoes, cut skinned fish fillet and pickled cucumbers, fry wheat flour in butter followed by chopping and freezing new white cabbage, cutting and frying onions in butter. The above-mentioned components should be mixed with breading rusk, fish broth, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, common salt, hot black pepper, clove and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce. The fish-vegetable mixture obtained and the sauce should be packed followed by sealing and sterilization. The present innovation enables to obtain new canned food being of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2305777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F01N1/00
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to means of silencing aerodynamic noise of pneumatic equipment and compressed gas or air exhaust systems.  Proposed muffler contains intake branch pipe and housing rigidly connected with branch pipe.  Housing has lower and upper covers with grooves for fixing of at least one outer cylindrical bushing made of porous material clamped together by inner cylindrical bushing coaxial with bushing made of porous material.  One end of inner cylindrical bushing is rigidly connected with lower cover, and other end is connected with upper cover by screw engaging with threaded part of bushing.  Calibrated holes of diameter d are made in bushing.  Axes of said holes are square to axis of bushing.  Threaded part of intake branch pipe is rigidly coupled with lower cover.  Ratio of height A of bushing made of porous material to its diameter D is within range of optimum values A/D=1.5-2.5.  Ratio of diameter d of calibrated holes to diameter   of inner bushing is within range of optimum values   and ratio of thickness b of outer bushing made of porous material to its height A is within range of optimum values b/A=0.05-0.1. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of noise silencing. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2304782-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDOROVA IRAIDA STEPANOVNA
IPC: G01N33/573
Filed: 2005-12-28
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, laboratory diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with predicting the risk of the relapse of endometrioid ovarian cyst due to immunohistochemical detecting the values of the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-7 and the inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-TIMP-4 and according to these values one should predict the relapse of endometrioid ovarian cyst long before the appearance of clinical signs. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of prediction. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2288183-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cleaning underground water to remove iron and manganese under low temperature, water alkalinity and hardness conditions
Inventor: SELJUKOV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVI
IPC: C02F103/04
Filed: 2006-02-02
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: underground water designed for use in drinking water supply systems and containing simultaneously iron and manganese is supplemented at low temperature with hydrogen peroxide and then potassium permanganate in excess relative to its stoichiometric amount required to oxidize ferrous iron, provided that weight ratio of hydrogen peroxide to potassium permanganate is between 1:1 and 1:5, after which water is filtered. 
     EFFECT: reduced process expenses and amount of precipitate formed, and prolonged filtration cycle. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2304137-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPUSTIN PETR PETROVICH
IPC: C07C29/04
Filed: 2006-03-14
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: objective of invention is production of tert-butanol suitable as solvent and organic synthesis intermediate, in particular as raw material in production of pure isobutylene. Process comprises hydration of isobutylene at elevated temperature and pressure in a column-type reactor unit filled with molded ionite catalyst in H-form. Isobutylene-containing C- 4 -hydrocarbon fraction is brought into countercurrent contact with water. Exhausted C- 4 -fraction is removed from the top portion of reactor unit. Aqueous solution of tertiary butyl alcohol is withdrawn from the bottom portion of reactor unit. From the reaction zone is tapped stream containing hydrocarbons and tertiary butyl alcohol, which stream is then separated to remove and return hydrocarbons into reactor unit. Reactor unit comprises at least two catalyst beds and at least one catalyst-free zone between catalyst beds, out of which stream containing hydrocarbons and tertiary butyl alcohol is taken off. Fresh and recycled hydrocarbons are supplied to reactor unit at temperature by 20 to 120°C below temperature of water supplied to reactor unit. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of water employed for hydration at the same high degree of isobutylene conversion and high productivity, and also reduced consumption of power. 
     4 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2319941-C1 (RU)
Title: Средство определения напряжений
Inventor: EGOROV FEDOR ANDREEVICH
IPC: G01L1/24
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Средство измерения деформации включает, по меньшей мере, один световод для подвода света от источника света широкого спектра или, по меньшей мере, от одного источника света узкого участка спектра к корпусу и отвода света от корпуса к устройству приема и обработки оптического сигнала. Корпус датчика имеет возможность упругого скручивания, имеется средство поляризации света, расположенное в корпусе и/или вне корпуса, и расположенные в корпусе, по меньшей мере, один конец световода, образующий, по меньшей мере, один излучатель света, подведенного к корпусу, и, по меньшей мере, один приемник света для отвода света от корпуса, за которыми последовательно расположены поляризатор, плоскость поляризации которого ориентирована под углом к плоскости поляризации света, и неподвижно связанный с корпусом, и зеркало. При этом устройство приема и обработки оптического сигнала обеспечивает обработку света, отраженного от зеркала, и измерение деформации кручения. Между концом световода и поляризатором расположен селективный отражатель света, неподвижно связанный с корпусом и обеспечивающий отражение второго участка широкого спектра света или второго участка спектра света от второго источника света узкого диапазона, отличающихся от первого участка широкого спектра света или от первого участка первого источника света узкого диапазона, отраженного зеркалом. Технический результат - расширение функциональных возможностей датчика деформаций посредством обеспечения возможности одновременного измерения продольно-поперечных и/или вертикальных деформаций (деформаций сжатия-растяжения), деформаций кручения и/или изгиба вместе с упрощением изготовления устройства и повышением надежности датчика. 43 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2306740-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes chicken meat cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; onion and white root cutting, blanching, and chopping; carrot blanching and chopping; parsley green and fresh green pea freezing and chopping; wheat flour sautéing in melt butter. Abovementioned components are blended with sour cream, bone broth, dry white vine, table salt and CO 2 -extract from black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tube, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2317470-C1 (RU)
Title: Узел трубки датчика потока и способ присоединения трубки
IPC: F16L13/02
Filed: 2004-11-19
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к трубным соединениям. Узел трубки датчика потока содержит деталь основания, имеющую первую и вторую в основном противоположные стороны, отверстие, проходящее через деталь основания, в котором расположен конец трубки датчика потока. Наполняющий материал расположен в отверстии вокруг трубки датчика потока вблизи первой стороны детали основания для соединения трубки с деталью основания. Трубка датчика потока приваривается к детали основания вблизи второй стороны детали основания. Описан способ соединения трубки к патрубку. Изобретение повышает надежность соединения. 2 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.