baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0072367-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FREVERT ERICH DR
IPC: G01B15/02
Filed: 1982-08-04
Abstract: 1. A method of measuring the coating thickness of clad wires or pipes of unknown core diameter without contacting the object measured by means of backscatter or X-ray fluorescent analysis, with the backscatter radiation and/or the radiation induced in the coated wire or pipe being measured at least at one measuring point, in which a) for the range of wire or pipe thicknesses and coating thicknesses to be measured as well as the materials used a first connective operation between the measured radiation intensity and the diameter of the uncoated wires or pipes is established on the basis of uncoated wires or pipes ; b) for this range a second connective operation between the ratio of radiation intensities measured in coated and uncoated wires or pipes and the known coating thicknesses is established on the basis of coated wires or pipes of different and known coating thickness and known core diameters ; c) for each measuring point the external diameter of the wire or pipe to be examined with regard to its coating thickness is measured by means of a mechanical, optical or radiometric method ; d) by means of the first connective operation, by entering the measured external diameter as a first approximation of the unknown internal diameter, a first approximation of the theoretical measured value of the radiation intensity of the uncoated wire or pipe is obtained ; e) moreover, the ratio between the radiation intensity actually measured at the sample and the theoretical value determined according to the first connective operation is established, an a first approximation of the coating thickness to be determined is obtained on the basis of this ratio by means of the second connective operation ; f) this first approximation of the coating thickness to be determined is subtracted from the measured external diameter and an improved approximation of the unknown internal diameter is thus obtained, and in which g) the process steps performing the two connective operations are repeated with the improved approximations thus obtained until the difference between two consecutive improved approximations of the internal diameter remains below a given value.
Patent EP-0079323-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MAYER WOLFGANG
IPC: B28D1/12
Filed: 1982-11-05
Abstract: Such a device has a rod-shaped cutting tool (6) fitted with cutting members, which is clamped in a tool holder (4) at both ends and can be driven backwards and forwards in the axial direction. In order to improve the cutting performance and to increase the service life of the cutting tool (6), the cutting tool (6) is mounted rotatably about its axis and connected with a rotary drive (7). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0067889-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MATSUDA TADASHI
IPC: B41J2/14
Filed: 1981-12-28
Abstract: Tete imprimante a jet d'encre possedant un corps de tete comprenant un orifice de remplissage d'encre (18), une pluralite de buses (32A1 a 32A5, 40B1 a 40B5) disposees en zig-zag, une pluralite de chambres de pression, en nombre egal a celui des buses, (21A1, 21A2, ..., 21B1, 21B2, ...) et des passages d'encre (28A1, ..., 33A1, ..., 38B1, ..., 41B1, ...) en communication avec les buses via les chambres de pression respectives avec l'orifice de remplissage d'encre; des elements piezoelectriques (19A1 a 19A5, 19B1 a 19B5 disposes en face des chambres de pression respectives dans le corps de la tete. Les chambres de pression sont formees dans une couche interieure a proximite de la surface d'au moins un cote du corps de la tete et les elements piezoelectriques sont disposes sur la surface du corps de la tete.
Patent EP-0116035-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CEDOMIR DIMITRIJEVIC
IPC: F24D11/02
Filed: 1982-08-09
Abstract: Exploitation rationnelle de l'énergie primaire provenant de combustibles fossiles et du rayonnement solaire en tenant compte de la protection de l'environnement. L'exploitation des valeurs calorifiques maximum de combustibles fossiles comprend une chambre de combustion (e), un conditionnement de l'air de combustion (t) et l'exploitation de la chaleur des gaz brûlés pour réchauffer le matériau de chaleur (h), le combustible (w) et l'air (t). Un barbotage (g) sert à éliminer les substances nocives des gaz brûlés. Une thermopompe (5) sert à exploiter la chaleur des gaz brûlés résiduels ainsi qu'à exploiter tous les courants d'énergie de service faible dans une installation, dans une usine ou dans un bâtiment. Des collecteurs solaires mobiles de fenêtre (25) et de toit sont prévus pour exploiter l'énergie solaire. Le surplus de chaleur est stocké (40, 41) dans des parois thermiques et des parois d'accumulation thermique avec couches calorifuges mobiles.
Patent EP-0099412-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MARUYAMA TERUO
IPC: F04C28/18
Filed: 1982-11-10
Abstract: Compresseur permettant de supprimer la capacité réfrigérante pendant le fonctionnement à haute vitesse par l'utilisation de la perte d'aspiration se produisant lorsque la pression dans une chambre à ailette pendant une course d'aspiration tombe en-dessous de la pression de la source d'alimentation du réfrigérant, ce compresseur comprenant un rotor (14) pourvu d'aubes coulissantes (12), un cylindre (11) dans lequel sont logés le rotor (14) et les aubes (12), des plaques latérales fixées aux deux surfaces latérales du cylindre (11) isolant l'espace des chambres à aubes (18a), (18b) formé par les aubes (12), le rotor (14) et les côtés des cylindres (11), ainsi qu'au moins deux trous d'aspiration (15), (17) formés dans le cylindre (11) ou dans les plaques latérales. Même lorsqu'un compresseur possède un certain nombre d'aubes (12), il n'y a pas de perte de la capacité réfrigérante à faible vitesse, et l'on peut obtenir un compresseur avec un contrôleur de capacité pouvant supprimer efficacement la capacité réfrigérante uniquement à haute vitesse.
Patent EP-0117256-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WERZALIT-WERKE J F WERZ KG
IPC: B27N5/00
Filed: 1983-02-23
Abstract: 1. A power press for the manufacture of stamped profiled bodies from a non-rising mixture of fibrous materials mixed with a thermosetting bonding agent, which comprises at least one inner pressing tool part (4) that is shaped in accordance with one side of the profiled body to be stamped, and one outer pressing tool part (3) that extends over said inner pressing tool part, characterized in that the inner edge of the outer pressing tool part (3) facing the inner pressing tool part (4), forms an outwardly sloped slanting surface (7) which is at an acute angle with the stamping direction as well the lateral boundary surface of said inner pressing tool part (4), which is followed the outside by a horizontal surface (8).
Patent EP-0090222-A1 (EP)
Inventor: QUIRING BERND DR
IPC: B60C5/10
Filed: 1983-03-11
Abstract: 1. Inner tube length for pneumatic tyres, in particular bicycle tyres, in which the two closed inner tube ends lie on top of each other, characterised in that the inner tube length is folded from thermoplastic elastomers.
Patent EP-0125326-A1 (EP)
Inventor: VERONESI LUCIANO
IPC: G21C1/08
Filed: 1983-05-13
Abstract: A nuclear reactor with control-rod clusters (49) movable into and out of its core (27) has a calandria structure (39) above the area of movement of the control-rod clusters (49). The coolant flow from the core (27) remains axially upward in the area (37) of movement of the control-rod clusters (49). Radial coolant flow occurs only through the calandria (39) above the control-rod cluster guide structure. The calandria (39) has tubes (58) between upper and lower supports (56, 54) which receive the drive rods (101) for the control-rod clusters (49) so as to protect the drive rods (101) from the transverse flow of coolant within the calandria (39).
Patent EP-0110073-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WEHINGER EGBERT DR
IPC: A61K31/445
Filed: 1983-10-12
Abstract: 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydropyridines of the formula   <IMAGE>   in which R1 is optionally substituted aryl or heterocyclic, R2 is an organic radical, X is a nitrile or ester, R3 and R5 are identical or different and each represent hydrogen, a straight-chain or branched or salts thereof with physiologically tolerated acids are antihypertensives.
Patent EP-0110164-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YODA AKIRA C O FUJI PHOTO FILM
IPC: G03G15/02
Filed: 1983-10-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved device for charging an electrophotographic apparatus which aims to efficiently and uniformly charge a limited region on the photosensitive material (3) where the picture image is formed by corona discharge as well as to uniformly distribute the electric charge over the entire surface of said region on the photosensitive material, and is characterized in that conductive members (5, 6) are provided on both sides of the corona wire (1) in the charging chamber as the opposed electrodes and that film masking means are projected toward the opening (4a) of said chamber in a manner to allow the same to nearly or completely abut with the photosensitive material.
Patent EP-0116130-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MANN DAVID O
IPC: B01D46/30
Filed: 1983-11-17
Abstract: A pneumatic liquid evaporator and filter (10) comprising a metallic case or housing (12) adapted for connection in a compresed air line and a disposable cartridge assembly (14) removably disposed within the case. The cartridge assembly (14) includes a cylindrical shell (36) having an apertured end wall (40) and a separately formed end cap (50) dimensioned to prevent reverse insertion of the cartridge assembly (14) into the case (12). A plug (46) of wire and fabric knitted mesh construction is disposed within the shell (36) for performing the vaporization and filtration functions. The end cap (50) includes an apertured bullet-shaped projection (62) which holds the plug (46) against the shell end wall (40) and urges surrounding plug material radially against the shell side wall (38). An open cavity (68) is thus formed around the projection (62) between the plug (46) and end cap (50).
Patent EP-0113067-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HOENL HANS DR
IPC: C08F279/02
Filed: 1983-12-02
Abstract: 1. A process for the preparation of high-impact polymers of vinylaromatic compounds by continuous polymerization of a reaction mixture, which contains a solution of from 2 to 12% by weight, based on the mixture, of at least one polybutadiene, as rubber, in at least one vinylaromatic monomer, and may, if desired, additionally contain an indifferent solvent and at least one auxiliary, in a cascade of a first and a second stirred vessel and a first and a second tower reactor, at a temperature of from 50 to 160 degrees C, the polymerization in the two stirred vessels being conducted isothermally within the said temperature range under conventional shearing conditions, and the polymerization in the two tower reactors being conducted isothermally or with a rising temperature profile to a final conversion in the second tower reactor of from 60 to 90% by weight, followed by isolation of the product of value, and removal of unreacted monomers and any solvent present in a conventional manner, wherein the polymerization is carried out in the presence of a conventional peroxide initiator with a high grafting efficiency, and the conversion in the first stirred vessel is adjusted to 16 to 19% by weight.
Patent EP-0087966-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GARDNER EDWARD BOYD
IPC: C03B7/12
Filed: 1983-02-28
Abstract: A control system for controlling the operation of cyclically moving components, in particular the shears (34, 35, 36, 37) of a glassware forming machine. The control system incorporates sensors (75, 84, 85, 86) which produce signals representative of predetermined shear positions (212, 206, 210) in each shear cycle. The signals provide feedback to control circuitry and are processed to control the operation of the shears in response to the sensor signals.
Patent EP-0091228-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FISHER DUDLEY JOHN
IPC: F04D25/16
Filed: 1983-03-21
Abstract: The fan casing has more than one outlet (A-D), preferably two or four outlets. The casing is of a substantially square-shaped outline and the outlets are situated in the comers thereof. 
     The fan has an impeller (5) and comprises the casing, in which the length (a) of one side of the casing is less than 15% larger than the diameter (b) of the impeller.
Patent EP-0090708-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DE BONNIERES PATRICK
IPC: E04D11/00
Filed: 1983-03-17
Abstract: The spacer comprises a central stud (11), an outer ring (12) surrounding the central stud at a distance from it, and joining pieces (13) joining the central stud having substantially co-planar supporting top surfaces, and the outer ring having an apparent modulus greater than that of the stud, so that each flagstone supported by the spacer thus rests on the ring with its corner on the stud. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0099778-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRUEL MICHEL
IPC: H01L21/68
Filed: 1983-06-21
Abstract: Porte-cibles à balayage mécanique. Le dispositif comprend plusieurs supports de cibles (6, 8) montés sur un plateau (2) mobile en rotation autour d'un axe (XX') et des moyens de déplacement des supports par rapport au plateau (2) agencés de telle sorte que l'incrément de déplacement radial d'un support (6) entre deux passages consécutifs devant le faisceau (F) soit constant pendant la durée d'une excursion entre les deux positions extrêmes du support (6). Application à l'implantation d'ions sur une plaquette de silicium.
Patent EP-0102868-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BERNARD JEAN
IPC: A63C9/00
Filed: 1983-07-26
Abstract: A toe-abutment member providing safety ski boot release in the event of a backward-fall movement combined with a twisting movement of the skier's leg comprises a fixed locking member having an inclined ramp and an abutment body pivotally mounted on a cross-pin. The jaw unit for retaining the toe end of the ski boot is movably mounted within the abutment body and carries a transverse rod which is applied against the ramp by means of a spring-loaded piston.
Patent EP-0120085-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ERICKSON DONALD CHARLES
IPC: C09K5/00
Filed: 1983-09-28
Abstract: Compositions de solutions utilisables pour l'absorption et la désorption de quantités utiles de vapeur d'eau lors de fortes élévations du point d'ébullition et pouvant donc être utilisées avec de l'H2O comme couple d'absorption pour des pompes à chaleur à cycle d'absorption. Le composant non aqueux de la solution est composé d'au moins 35 moles % de LiNO3 et d'au moins 35 moles % d'un autre nitrite ou nitrate d'alcali. L'absorbant est particulièrement utile lors de cycles d'absorption à température élevée, par exemple dont les températures maximales se situent entre 130oC et 260o ou même au-delà.
Patent EP-0123102-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SOTOYAMA KAORU C O TOYO KOGYO
IPC: F16H61/14
Filed: 1984-03-14
Abstract: A vehicle automatic transmission including a torque converter having a lock up clutch. A lock up control circuit is provided and has a memory including a first lock up control line for controlling the engagement and release ofthe lock up clutch when the torque converter turbine speed is closeto the pump impeller speed and a second lock up control line which is drawn along a line wherein the engine output torque is substantially zero so thatthe lock up clutch is released under a given engine load when the turbine speed is decreased beyond the first lock up control line orwhen the turbine speed is increased beyond the second lock up control line.
Patent EP-0126475-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FERCHER ADOLF FRIEDRICH PROF D
IPC: G01B11/30
Filed: 1984-05-19
Abstract: Laserlicht, welches mindestens zwei unterschiedliche Wellenlängen enthält, wird auf die zu messende Oberfläche gerichtet. Im Strahlengang ist ein Strahlteiler angeordnet, welcher ein Referenzlichtbündel erzeugt, welches an einer ebenen Referenzfläche reflektiert wird. In der Interferogrammebene des reflektierenden Lichtes entsteht ein Speckle-Muster, aus dem mit Hilfe einer Messblende, deren Durchmesser kleiner ist als derjenige eines Laser-Speckles ein für alle Wellenlängen helles Laser-Speckle ausgewählt wird. Hinter der Messblende werden die beiden Wellenlängen voneinander getrennt und es wird die Phasendifferenz zwischen den Signalen der verschiedenen Wellenlängen gemessen. Diese Phasendifferenz wird in ein dem Abstand des jeweiligen Messpunktes von der Referenzfläche proportionales Signal umgerechnet und angezeigt. Es ist zweckmässig, das Referenzlichtbündel durch eine Heterodyne-Vorrichtung gegenüber dem Objektlicht in der Frequenz zu verschieben.
Patent EP-0132634-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ERHARDT WERNER DIPL-ING
IPC: H01G2/14
Filed: 1984-07-03
Abstract: Der Wickelaufbau (1) eines elektrischen Kondensators ist in ein Gehäuse (2) eingebaut. Das Gehäuse (2) hat einen kugelförmigen Boden (4), an dem eine Überdruckabreißsicherung (5) befestigt ist. Zwischen Gehäuseboden (4) und Kondensatorwickel (1) ist eine Isolierscheibe (6) angeordnet, die z.B. zweiteilig (7, 9) ausgebildet ist und mit einem Ansatzstück (7) in das Kernrohr (8) des Kondensatorwickels (1) eingreift.
Patent EP-0175018-A1 (EP)
Inventor: METZGER WERNER
IPC: D06B23/14
Filed: 1984-09-24
Abstract: The steamer (1) comprises a steaming chamber (2) with inner walls (3) made of metal. Between the inner walls (3) and the remaining walls of the steamer (1) is a heating gap (15) within which have been laid heating lines (10), the thermal energy supply from which is regulated by a regulator (R) so that the inner walls (3) all have the same temperature which can also be maintained according to the regulator program. To avoid major heat losses there is provided an insulation (11) which is protected from the outside by a cover sheet (17). The fact that the inner walls (3) have the same temperature over their entire area provides a reliable means for avoiding droplet formation due to the steam present in the steaming chamber (2) and any unwanted migration on the material to be treated. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0181948-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CAFFES PETER JAMES
IPC: B01D1/24
Filed: 1984-11-12
Abstract: A continuous process of spreading a film of a solids/ liquid admixture over walls of a chamber (1), maintaining a saturated vapor atmosphere within the chamber, vaporizing liquid of the film to provide the saturated vapor and solids, discharging the saturated vapor and solids from the chamber and condensing the discharged vapor is effected in a hollow module having two spaced-apart chambers (1, 4), one within the other, and means (7) to move saturated vapor from the inner chamber to the outer chamber.
Patent EP-0142195-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NIEMEIJER HALBE JACOBUS
IPC: A01K11/00
Filed: 1984-10-22
Abstract: A locking seal for sealing objects comprises a fixing pin (3) connected at a first end with a counter-element (8) and being clamped tight at the second end by a punctiform end part (4) with respect to a seal element (10). The fixing pin (3) is concentrically surrounded by a pressure element (7), a pressing part (28; 30a; 31a) of which is elastically movable in an axial direction with respect to the fixing pin (3).
Patent EP-0181423-A1 (EP)
Inventor: PRIORETTI GUY
IPC: B65D27/08
Filed: 1984-11-08
Abstract: This combination comprises two bags 1, 12 made from paper, the larger 1 comprising two superposed compartments 10, 11 with opposing openings, one being intended to receive photographic works T to be executed, the other being intended to receive the other bag 12, the latter being fastened to the bag 1 by means of an adhesive tab 13 which also serves to close the bag 12. The bag 1 is personalised, for example by means of a reference number 15 which also personalises the said other bag 12. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0148708-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GRAND GILBERT
IPC: G08B27/00
Filed: 1984-01-10
Abstract: The device is for the individual and collective security of premises, particularly of dwellings, belonging to the same group. A detection and alarm system (20) is placed in each accommodation unit (hereafter called a "unit"). The systems (20) placed in different units are interconnected, independently of their common electrical power supply (22), by an electrical network (21) consisting of a common alarm line (37) and a series of conductors (40) corresponding to the various units. Every system (20) includes a buzzer (32) and a set of indicating lights (30), each of which corresponds to a unit of the group in question. A break-in or a call for help in one unit actuates the buzzer (32) and indicator light (30) corresponding to this unit in all the other units. Application to the protection of flats in the same building, or separate houses inside a certain zone. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0143066-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GRANDI RENE
IPC: A47J39/00
Filed: 1984-10-08
Abstract: 1. Meal distributing device with integrated stand-by refrigerating and heating effects which, with the aid of self-contained chambers (1, 2, 3), enables firstly cooked dishes to be kept in a cold chamber and secondly, allows for either the integral cooking or total or partial reheating of all the meals at the time they are consumed, it being specified that each independent or communicating chamber can separately or in combination use the cold or heat emissions, the device being characterized in that the chambers (1, 2, 3) are superimposed and intercommunicate by means of rotating thermal screens (19, 19', 20, 20', 21, 22) formed by two cylindrical sectors (15, 16) connected by a semi-cylindrical sector (17) forming a space for the flow of fluids (18) and corresponding to a semi-diametral vacuum so as to produce an extendable closing allowing for total closing or a passage of 50% of the total volume, these thermal screens (19, 19', 20, 20', 21, 22) being placed both sides of each chamber (1, 2, 3) and by the combination of horizontal partitions (4, 5, 4b) not meeting at their lateral extremities with a cold generator having a cooling ventilator (11) and a heat generator with resistors (27, 28) and ventilators (12, 13).
Patent EP-0156806-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HETTICH ROLF
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1983-12-09
Abstract: Procédé de fabrication d'un transplant (100) formé d'un morceau de peau (2) pourvu d'ouvertures (3), provenant d'un donneur, et de petits morceaux de peau du sujet (4) introduits dans les ouvertures (3). Dans une installation de transfert (90), un dispositif d'arrêt (10), dans lequel se trouvent à des emplacements déterminés de petits morceaux de peau du sujet (4), est amené à un emplacement déterminé par un organe de positionnement (92) dans un système de coordonnées. A un autre emplacement déterminé à l'intérieur du système de coordonnées par un autre organe de positionnement (93) est en outre placé un support (64) sur lequel est disposée la peau du donneur (2). Les ouvertures (3) sont pratiquées dans la peau du donneur à des endroits déterminés. De plus, sur chaque petit morceau de peau du sujet (4) est posée une partie de transport (20, 51) possédant des dispositifs (52-54) entraînant le petit morceau de peau de sujet respectif (4) lorsqu'ils sont soulevés et délivrant le petit morceau de peau du sujet (4) lorsqu'ils sont déposés. On a en outre prévu un manipulateur (94, 95) qui déplace les parties de transport (20, 51) jusqu'aux ouvertures (3) pratiquées dans la peau du donneur (2) et qui les introduit dans cette dernière.
Patent EP-0138880-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHASTAIN CHARLES E
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 1984-02-10
Abstract: On contrôle la teneur en carbone du résidu provenant de la combustion de particules d'enveloppes de riz et on minimise la teneur en cendres volantes de l'échappement gazeux en utilisant une partie de l'air entretenant la combustion pour améliorer la fluidisation des particules au-dessus d'un lit fixe (64) grâce à l'action de ratelage d'un bras de balayage rotatif (86) induisant radialement un mouvement vers l'extérieur en direction d'une zone connectrice de résidu d'où une palette du bras de balayage (110) déplace le résidu jusqu'à un conduit de décharge (32). Le fourrage particulaire est transporté à une vitesse d'écoulement par poids uniforme jusqu'à un emplacement central de la chambre de combustion (62) au-dessus du lit; de cet endroit, le fourrage tombe sur le lit.