baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3613284-A1 (DE)
Title: Lorry with a superstructure receiving the pay load
Inventor: SCHROEDER-RENTROP KARL-D
IPC: B60J5/06
Filed: 1986-04-19
Abstract: A maximum permissible width is stipulated for lorries which may not be exceeded in the driving condition or during the journey. Insofar as sliding doors are already provided on the side walls of the superstructure of the lorry, these are arranged alternately inwards offset to each other. As a result, the width of the loading area is reduced in such a manner that standard pallets or standard boxes or similar customary conveying means which have a certain stipulated width can no longer be positioned next to one another. In order to retain the advantages of the sliding doors in the side walls and to provide a large loading-area width so that the maximum number of conveying means, such as standard pallets or standard boxes can be put in place, it is proposed to arrange at least one sliding door as a hinged sliding door which can be moved outwards beyond the permissible width from the closure plane into an outer plane and to design it in such a manner that outside an adjacent wall part of the superstructure, optionally a further sliding door, it can be displaced parallel thereto. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3614877-A1 (DE)
Title: Trolley for receiving various goods, in particular laundry
Inventor: AYROLLES FRANCOIS
IPC: B62B3/02
Filed: 1986-05-02
Abstract: In order, in the case of a trolley with a movable floor, i.e. one which can be raised and lowered, for receiving various goods, in particular laundry, to ensure an immediate adjustment of the position of the floor with respect to the volume of the load, the floor is assigned to a folding mechanism comprising connecting rods (7, 8, 9, 10) which are arranged in pairs hinged to one another, one end of which is connected to a fixed point and the other end of which is arranged in a movable position in rails attached to the lowerable floor and to the base of the trolley. This mechanism is assigned to at least one elastic means for a first tensioning operation with adjustable tensile force (21, 22, 23), which means is arranged in a vertical and horizontal plane with respect to at least one elastic means for a second tensioning operation (33, 34). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3615172-A1 (DE)
Title: Haymaking machine
Inventor: LESSLHUMER JOSEF ING
IPC: A01D87/10
Filed: 1986-05-05
Abstract: The present invention relates to a haymaking machine with a pick-up drum picking up the hay. In order to keep the losses of hay as a result of crumbling as low as possible, the pick-up drum is followed by a pneumatic conveying floor, provided with air-outlet slits, with an essentially closed box which is connected to a blower and the top side of which forms the conveying floor which is made essentially plane and freely accessible, the air-outlet slits pointing at a low angle to the conveying floor in the conveying direction in order to generate a fluidised air bed.
Patent DE-3615194-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for steam baths
Inventor: JANSON SVEN-OLOF
IPC: A61H33/06
Filed: 1986-05-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a control circuit for steam bath apparatuses that generate hot steam and comprise a water tank (2) as well as one or more heating elements (12) for heating and vaporising the water and a control circuit for opening and closing inlet and outlet valves (10, 11) for the water. The control circuit has a timer mechanism electrically connected to the valves (10, 11) and automatically opening or closing them, so that the tank (2) is flushed with water after the entire apparatus (1) has been switched off, for example after one hour, in order to wash out any deposits in the tank (2) and/or on the heating elements (12).
Patent DE-3617851-A1 (DE)
Title: Suppository with tampon for the treatment of haemorrhoids and other disorders of the anal region
Inventor: FINK ERNST PROF DR DR
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 1986-05-27
Abstract: The invention is based on the object of improving a suppository with tampon for the treatment of haemorrhoids and other disorders of the anal region. This object has been achieved by designing a suppository with tampon for the treatment of haemorrhoids and other disorders of the anal region, consisting of a suppository and of an insert, located in the interior of the suppository, of gauze or other absorbent material of similar characteristics, having an insert attachment which projects backwards out of the suppository, in such a way that the insert attachment is protected from moisture. This protection from moisture can be designed such that a moisture barrier is arranged between the suppository and the insert attachment.
Patent DE-3619654-A1 (DE)
Title: Clamping device for welding
Inventor: WUEST JOSEF
IPC: B23K11/31
Filed: 1986-06-11
Abstract: In order to be able to weld welding points, which are difficult to access, on motor vehicle bodies, using a welding robot with customary welding tools, a clamping device for welding is proposed which consists of a commercially available clamping device for securing the metal sheets to be welded and a tongs element which is arranged thereon and has electrodes. The tongs element is moved into the welding position by the clamping movement of the clamping device. In order to apply the welding pressure and the welding voltage, the tongs element has outwardly directed contacting faces which can be reached without difficulty by the welding tongs of the welding robot.
Patent DE-3624537-A1 (DE)
Title: Wheel suspension for vehicles
Inventor: KREHAN PETER DIPL ING
IPC: B60G7/00
Filed: 1986-07-19
Abstract: In the wheel suspension with a wheel suspension element (1) having areas of different rigidity under elastic deformation it is proposed that, at least in the vehicle longitudinal direction (A), areas of low rigidity in the wheel suspension element (1) are connected in series to areas of high rigidity and that the low rigidities are effective over limited amounts of deformation travel. Areas are thereby provided within the wheel suspension element (1) which present an elastic flexibility in the longitudinal direction (A) under the action of forces and the design and arrangement of which enable any force-travel characteristic curves to be set, whilst the wheel suspension element (1) is to be regarded as rigid for the transmission of forces in the transverse direction. For a low design cost, this leads to an improvement of both the ride comfort and the steering behaviour. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3628454-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BENDER BERTHOLD
IPC: B60R1/06
Filed: 1986-08-21
Abstract: On a mounting for an exterior rear view mirror (5) of a motor vehicle having an essentially U-shaped bracket (1) supporting the exterior rear view mirror (5), holders (2) fixed to the bodywork are provided which are intended to serve on the one hand for swivel- mounting of the bracket (1) and on the other for locking of the bracket (1) in a normal position by means of sprung pretensioning of the bracket (1) and the use of opposing recesses (4) in the holders (2). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3634193-A1 (DE)
Title: Connection fitting for plate heating elements
Inventor: METTNER PETER
IPC: F24H9/12
Filed: 1986-10-08
Abstract: In a connection fitting for plate heating elements with a forward channel with forward connection, a reverse channel with reverse connection, a by-pass channel connecting these as well as a closing element blocking the last one off, according to P 3616754.1, in order also to obtain a flow regulation function besides the shut-off function, it is proposed that the closing element (6) be made as an immersion piston and the closing surface (10) be made as a cylinder surrounding this through an axial closing range, that the closing element (6) at its end part facing the forward channel (2) exhibit a throttle element (12), especially of a cylindrical shape, which protrudes into the forward channel (2) at least when the by-pass channel is closed and is adjustable so as to narrow down its cross- section more and more, whereby the throttle element (12) is reduced in diameter with respect to the closing element (6). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3637113-A1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for separating and/or sorting or screening materials and/or wastes
Inventor: ALLGAEUER GUENTER
IPC: B07B1/52
Filed: 1986-10-31
Abstract: An apparatus is proposed for separating and/or sorting or screening useful materials and/or wastes, in which, in order to avoid or correct blockages, transverse bars (21) can be separated from fixed lengthwise bars (11) by being drawn out laterally. As a result the mesh size is enlarged and hence the danger of blockage is reduced. The drawing-out of the transverse bars (21) takes place for the purposes of cleaning or for the purposes of adapting the screening apparatus to other screening conditions, especially when an increase in the mesh width is necessary. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3638361-A1 (DE)
Title: Heating device
Inventor: HOFFMANN ERNST H DIPL ING
IPC: F24D12/02
Filed: 1986-11-10
Abstract: The invention concerns the additional exploitation of the heat in the flue gas of a heating furnace by using it to preheat its combustion air by means of a tailing heat exchanger. The tailing heat exchanger cools the flue gases to below 100@C. Its second half is made of noncorroding material, such as plastic, glass, ceramics, or stainless steel. A particular advantage is obtained if the heating furnace with the tailing heat exchanger is erected in the attic or roof space of a house or other building to be heated, and the furnace is not connected to the chimney in the normal fashion, but instead the furnace has an upward-pointing, corrosion-protected flue gas pipe that passes through a hole in the roofing to the outside. Specially effective venting of the heating medium must be provided for such installations in forced-circulation systems. In order to ensure the necessary draught in the chimney in such cases, and to eliminate all wind effects, a fan is provided. In this embodiment, problems with condensate in the chimney can never arise.
Patent DE-3639494-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and machine for conveying open bags from a bag stock to a bag-closing apparatus
Inventor: SCHWARZ WOLFGANG
IPC: B65B39/10
Filed: 1986-11-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a machine for conveying individual open bags made of paper or foil from a bag stock to a bag-closing apparatus, according to which an empty bag is received mechanically from the stock in the region of its filling end, is then brought to the outlet of a filling machine, with its filling end being opened, and, after filling has taken place, is brought into a transporting-away position, after which it is transported away for final closing. In order to allow an accurately positioned delivery of mechanically received bags, conveyed to the filling machine and filled there, into the closing apparatus in a simple way, the bag is accurately positioned horizontally before reception and is then transferred to a holding device which holds the bag, for the purpose of filling it, under the outlet of the filling machine and which, after filling, brings it into an accurate and predetermined transporting-away position.
Patent DE-3640419-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for vulcanising belts
Inventor: GRAEBER AUGUST
IPC: B29C35/04
Filed: 1986-11-26
Abstract: A device for vulcanising in particular tension-strand-reinforced belts, rolls, tapes and the like is described. The device possesses a rotatable vulcanising drum whose casing is heatable and a deflector drum allocated to the vulcanising drum, the articles to be vulcanised being guided around the drums. In the region of the circumference of the vulcanising drum there is disposed a steam chamber which serves for applying pressure to and heating the articles to be vulcanised which are guided around the drum circumference. On the drum side, the steam chamber is closed by a flexible support band, to which a band of elastomeric material is assigned, which is in contact with the articles to be vulcanised. The device operates continuously or quasi-continuously, the band being carried along by virtue of the drum movement so that there is no relative movement between the band and the articles to be vulcanised. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3641370-A1 (DE)
Title: Long-term resistant construction-material mouldings
Inventor: SATTLER HEINZ DR ING
IPC: C04B18/24
Filed: 1986-12-04
Abstract: The invention relates to long-term resistant construction-material mouldings which have in particular a sheet-shaped design and comprise the hydration products of a cement or a cement-like binder and alkali-sensitive reinforcing materials, in particular lignocelluloses. To maintain the increased strengths provided by the reinforcing materials, even during the customarily required lifetime, a binder system is used which causes, in the construction material, an alkaline buffer capacity which, 24 hours after the time of production, does not exceed 0.005 acid equivalents/100 g of construction material in a defined aqueous test suspension.
Patent DE-3701246-A1 (DE)
Title: Release key for a screwless connecting terminal on an electrical installation apparatus
Inventor: NAUJOKS MIRON
IPC: H01R4/48
Filed: 1987-01-17
Abstract: A release key for a screwless connecting terminal on an electrical installation apparatus, such as a switch, plug socket or the like, which requires relatively low tripping pressure forces in order to release clamped-in electrical conductors from their clamping points. According to the invention, this is achieved in that a slide (4) which is arranged in a captive manner in a perforation (13) in a terminal housing (1) is provided as a release key for releasing the clamping of one or two connecting wires (7). This slide (4) has grooves (9) which run parallel to one another on both sides, on the longitudinal sides and said slide can be operated vertically against the restoring force of two spring webs (8), by means of which it is supported on the housing cover (11) of the terminal housing, and in that the slide (4) can move by means of a guide part (10), which is integrally formed at the end, in a corresponding recess (14) in the perforation (13) and between the contact limbs (6) of the clamping element (3), which is constructed as a leaf spring and is arranged in the chamber (2) of the terminal housing (1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3706513-A1 (DE)
Title: Lifting mechanism for a running-ring textile machine
Inventor: MIYAZAKI TSUTOMU
IPC: D01H1/32
Filed: 1987-02-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a lifting mechanism for a ring rail of a running-ring textile machine, in which the drive system for the ring rail comprises a speed-controllable motor which is assigned to the drive system alone and which drives the second drive system independently of a main motor for a first drive system for spindles and drafting devices. The speed of the speed-controllable motor is controlled by a control unit in such a way that cop-producing factors can easily be changed by means of data entered via a keyboard. Although the drive systems can be independent of one another, they can preferably be coupled mechanically, so that the two systems come to a stop simultaneously despite a differing inertia.
Patent DE-3711482-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHWEFER HANS JUERGEN
IPC: B01D53/22
Filed: 1987-04-04
Abstract: Known processes for the treatment of hydrocarbon/air mixtures result in an unsatisfactory degree of purity of the waste air. Treatment of the said mixture by means of a so-called membrane module is advantageous. The treatment result is, however, unsatisfactory and is therefore to be improved by subsequently oxidising the mixture which is low in hydrocarbons when it issues from the membrane module, to produce carbon dioxide and water as well as residual air. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3711869-A1 (DE)
Title: Insulating arrangement for construction elements
Inventor: HILLEN ALBERT
IPC: F16L9/21
Filed: 1987-04-08
Abstract: The invention relates to an insulating arrangement for construction elements such as walls. The construction element is provided, in sections, with an insulation which insulates against sound and over which a protective casing is arranged.
Patent DE-3713038-A1 (DE)
Title: Shifting-free windsurfing rig with sail construction that can be displaced with respect to the mast
Inventor: KAWLATH PETER
IPC: B63B35/79
Filed: 1987-04-16
Abstract: In order to improve the manoeuvrability, convenience of sailing and aerodynamics, the shifting-free windsurfing rig that can be displaced with respect to the mast is formed of a rectangular, or more advantageously trapezoidal, sail construction. The sail is stretched between two distortion-resistant aluminium tubes and two steel ropes that bound the sail at the sides. The upper, slightly curved, aluminium tube pivots about the centre of the tube, while the lower tube, which is curved in accordance with the pivoting radius, can slide under two adjacent rollers. Therefore the entire sail construction can be pivoted forwards and backwards with the support grip; the mast inside the sail forms an aerodynamically favourable profile section by way of the sail battens. Since the mast slopes backwards although the sail is upright, the surfer is in a favourable position for transmitting forces. Besides the formation of a section by the sail, the sharp leading edges lead to better aerodynamic properties of the rig. The average windsurfer in particular benefits from the rig's property of freedom from shifting.
Patent DE-3718224-A1 (DE)
Title: Gas sample feed device
Inventor: KRESS GERHARD
IPC: G01N30/32
Filed: 1987-05-27
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for introducing gas samples which are at not more than atmospheric pressure into gas analysis devices, predominantly gas chromatographs. In these gas analysis devices, the amount of sample introduced has to be very accurately determined, since otherwise no accurate determinations of composition are possible.
Patent DE-3729575-A1 (DE)
Title: Special ignition lock for motor vehicles
Inventor: RUESCHENSCHMIDT HEINZ
IPC: B60R25/23
Filed: 1987-09-04
Abstract: Mounting an additional key position on the ignition lock is intended to secure the motor vehicle in an electric or electronic fashion. It is intended that the inputting of a code be the sole way of deactivating the security system. The invention is intended to help to protect motor vehicles against theft.
Patent DE-3737581-A1 (DE)
Inventor: REHAK MANFRED
IPC: H04N17/04
Filed: 1987-11-05
Abstract: In known television receivers, an automatic calibration of the tunable components of the IF amplifier is carried out following the production process and the calibration voltages determined during this process are stored in digital form. In normal operation of the receiver, the stored calibration voltages are read out of the memory under control of a control circuit and applied to the tunable components. The novel device is intended to ensure that the calibration voltages are correctly applied even with multi-standard operation. For this purpose, the control circuit is supplied with an identification signal for the standard of the currently received television signal, in normal operation of the receiver. After evaluating the identification signal, the control circuit addresses the memory in such a manner that the calibration voltages corresponding to the received standard are read out. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3737864-A1 (DE)
Title: Cutting head of a road-driving or winning machine
Inventor: UNGER EBERHART
IPC: E02F3/20
Filed: 1987-11-07
Abstract: Cutting head of a road-driving or winning machine, in particular for a selective-cut heading machine, with cutting drums which are arranged on both sides of a pivotable supporting arm and rotate about an axis of rotation running transversely to the axis of the supporting arm, with free-cutting picks which cut free the web between the cutting drums in front of the supporting-arm end. According to the invention, the free-cutting picks (41) are adjustably mounted on the side of the cutting drums (26, 27) which faces the supporting arm (14) and are positively controlled for the adjustment from a rest position into the working position. The free-cutting picks (41) are preferably pivotably mounted on the cutting drums (26, 27) and are provided with rear guide extensions (43) which are positively guided on a slotted link. The slotted link advantageously consists of a guide slot (37, 38) on the cylindrical circumferential surface (35, 36) of slotted-link carriers (33, 34) which are arranged concentrically to the axis (25) of rotation of the cutting drums (26, 27) on the supporting arm (14). The cutting drums (26, 27) are conveniently provided at their front end with recesses (31, 32) in which the slotted-link carriers (33, 34) lie, so that the slotted-link control of the free-cutting picks (41) is protected in particular from mechanical stress. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3743347-A1 (DE)
Title: Barrier
Inventor: WIELAND WINFRIED
IPC: B61L29/16
Filed: 1987-12-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a barrier with a barrier bar which can be pivoted electromotively about an axis (16) between two limit positions. The invention proposes to provide in such a barrier a damping element (10) which is operatively connected to the barrier bar. In a particular embodiment according to the invention which is based on a barrier bar which can be pivoted about a horizontally arranged axis (16) between a vertical and a horizontal position, the kinematics between a crank drive (9) which is connected fixed in terms of rotation to the barrier bar and the damping element (10) which is operatively connected thereto are configured such that the damping of the barrier bar takes place as a function of its pivot angle-dependent load moment. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3801443-A1 (DE)
Title: Boat for white-water stretches
Inventor: WUND JOERG
IPC: B63B35/73
Filed: 1988-01-20
Abstract: In a boat (11) for white-water stretches whose boat hull (12) has a cylindrical outer contour, the boat hull is composed in a segmented fashion of two or more inherently rigid or virtually rigid members (13, 13', 13'' and 13''') which are joined to one another by means of bending elements (14) in a mechanical fashion such that each member of the boat hull (12) is held in a freely movable fashion in a specific region with respect to the adjacent members. Owing to this configuration, the hull (12) of the boat (11) adapts in an optimum fashion to the wave motions of the water, as a result of which immersion is largely avoided even in the case of uneven load distribution and the passengers are not inconvenienced by spray. It is also possible by means of such a boat (11) to navigate safely white-water channels having only a slight depth of water, and the outlay for building and maintaining a white-water channel is substantially reduced. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3802817-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for cleaning viewing windows on vehicles, in particular viewing windows arranged on the viewing domes of a combat vehicle
Inventor: KNOKE PETER DIPL ING
IPC: B60S1/52
Filed: 1988-01-30
Abstract: In the area in front of the viewing windows (3.1, 3.2), a plurality of high-pressure jets (6.1-6.3) are arranged on a jet supporting pipe (4.1, 4.2) through which cleaning fluid flows. The jet supporting pipe is mounted on a swivel arm or itself constructed as a swivel arm (4.1-4.2). The swivelling movement takes place in such a way that the nozzle supporting pipe is moved on a movement path guided along in front of the viewing windows (3.1, 3.2) in such a way that the cleaning fluid sprayed out from the high-pressure jets (6.1-6.3) reaches, and effectively fully sprays down, all the surfaces of the viewing windows. <IMAGE>