baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2348962-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV VITALIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 2007-05-22
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, guidance. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns attemperation technics in precision electronic devices and can be used for maintenance of a constancy of parameters of these devices in a wide range of ambient temperatures (AT). Device contains a substrate, the plan of an attemperation and the temperature sensing device electrically joined to it and the heater located on an effective area of a substrate. The substrate and a sheet heater are executed in the form of rectangles. The heater is located on a substrate long axis on all its length, One extremity of a heater is joined immediately to a blanket conductor for all device, and other extremity - through a blocking capacitor. The temperature sensing device is located at substrate edge on its transverse axis, and two fields occupied termostatic with devices, are symmetrised on all length of a substrate rather its long axis and restricted by four straight lines, visually distinguishable from other devices of an effective area of the substrate. Distances to borders of fields are determined by calculation or the observational measuring of a temperature field of a substrate. 
     EFFECT: expansion of thermostatic devices functionality working in a wide frequency band, including, increase of accuracy of a thermostatting of devices, in particular electroradioelements of microcircuits and micromakingups, in a wide range of AT change, reduction of spurious couplings between thermostatic devices and units. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2352539-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONONOVA OL GA VITAL EVNA
IPC: C04B33/135
Filed: 2007-07-09
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: raw mix for production of ceramic brick contains clay and ash from burning of hydrolytic lignin at the temperature of 700°C at the following ratio of components, wt %: clay - 95-85; ash from burning of hydrolytic lignin - 5-15. 
     EFFECT: lower shrinkage and average density of products. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2343748-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "гибралтарский салат"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2007-07-30
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства закусочных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки и бланширования томатов и оливок, бланширования и измельчения на волчке чеснока, резки и замораживания салата и зелени петрушки, замораживания и куттерования каперсов, резки мяса устриц, мяса креветок и филе анчоусов. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с уксусной кислотой, поваренной солью и ацетатом кальция. Полученную смесь и растительное масло фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2356619-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSVETOKHIN ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B01J20/06
Filed: 2007-08-07
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to obtaining inorganic sorbents, and can be used in sorption collection of trace amounts of light and heavy metals, and hydrolysing elements from salt aqueous solutions and for cleaning radioactive contaminated sewage water with low-level of activity. The method involves treatment of clinoptilolite with a hydrochloric acid solution and then with a reaction solution of titanium trichloride in the presence of urea. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for obtaining a thin-layer sorbent, with high capacity and strength. 
     1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2352418-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALININ JURIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B21C25/00
Filed: 2007-08-09
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: tool for punching contains matrix with channel for punching and two inclined planes on its butt, support and orifice bush. In the matrix, support and bush is additionally implemented the second specular located similar channel for punching. Inclined planes are located from external wide sides of channels holes with inclination, equal to 12-16°. Invention provides receiving of panels with cross section less than 90 cm 2  per 1 m of panel width at width less than 6 mm. 
     EFFECT: stable geometry of plating. 
     2 cl, 1 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2352988-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ коррекции хроматической аберрации оптической подсистемы системы технического зрения
Inventor: KOZLOV ANDREJ STANISLAVOVICH
IPC: G06K9/36
Filed: 2007-09-03
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вычислительной технике и может быть использовано для коррекции хроматической аберрации оптических подсистем систем технического зрения, применяемых для контроля автоматизированных процессов. Техническим результатом, на достижение которого направлено данное изобретение, является повышения точности коррекции хроматической аберрации оптической подсистемы. Технический результат достигается за счет того, что способ коррекции хроматической аберрации включает ввод изображения в ЭВМ, определение истинных положений точек R и В цветовых каналов изображения по формуле 
     
       
       
       
     
     
       
       
       
     
     
       
     
     где x, y - координаты точки изображения, x' R , y' R , x' B , y' B  - координаты истинных положений точек R и В цветовых каналов изображения, r - радиальное расстояние до точки изображения, r' R , r' B  - радиальные расстояния до истинных положений точек R и В цветовых каналов изображения, c B(1) , с B(2) , …, с B(n) , c R(1) , c R(2) , … c R(n)  - коэффициенты коррекции хроматической аберрации, размещение калибровочного объекта в поле зрения камеры, выделение его контуров и бинаризация, определение калибровочных точек, определение коэффициентов коррекции хроматической аберрации, определение значений яркости в истинных положениях точек R и В цветовых каналов по значениям смежных точек. 7 ил.
Patent RU-2340716-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUDSKOJ JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E01B3/02
Filed: 2007-09-13
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry; railways. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is recommended to use sleeper design in case there are no rail track circuits (introduction of electric axle counter system, etc.); otherwise insulating spacers shall be provided. Sleeper is made from timber, on which metal element is installed. Metal element is made in the form of rectangular plate which is rigidly fixed on timber upper edge; tie-plates with the holes appropriate for fasteners are attached to the rectangular plate. At that rectangular plate width is not less than tie-plate width, and rectangular plate length is not less than the distance between outer ends of tie-plates, and rectangular plate height vs. sleeper height is 0.020-0.035. 
     EFFECT: reducing mechanical damage to wooden part and keeping constant track width. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2337448-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARZHANNIKOV BORIS ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H02H5/04
Filed: 2007-09-24
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to electric engineering. Contact system contains power supply source, breaker, contact wire, measuring devices, unit of comparison of contact wire temperature with preset value and disconnection of contact system in case contact wire temperature exceeds preset value, at that every of measuring devices is installed in contact wire as temperature detector, the inlet of which is connected to contact wire, and outlet is connected to the inlet of radio transmitter, which is installed in contact wire and provides transmission of information about temperature of contact wire to the inlet of radio transmitter, the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of comparison of contact wire temperature with preset value and disconnection of contact system in case contact wire temperature exceeds preset value. 
     EFFECT: creation of contact system, which is characterised by high validity of contact wire temperature measurement and high operational reliability. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2352176-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. The part of chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, onion is cut and browned in the melted butter. Garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off pollock fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Beetroot is blanched and cut. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The beet-root, green peas, wheat flour, milk and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2342671-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPLJA NIKOLAJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01R19/00
Filed: 2007-11-08
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions are attributed to electric engineering and intended for control of high voltage presence at power plant input and output and determination of line phasing correctness. Essence: power plant is checked for high voltage presence at input and output of electric unit. Then starting from the moment when voltage of one of the phases at power plant input or output differs from 0 but is less than its peak value, time period for each phase at input and output of power plant is selected which period is not divisible by voltage variation period of operative voltage network, and time period is measured for which voltages of three phases at power plant input and output have the same polarity. In case when time period coincides for each pair of voltages corresponding to one phase, it can be concluded that phases coincide at power plant input and output. Device for implementation of this method contains voltage variable capacitance transducers for each phase at collecting buses side. These transducers are connected with comparators outputs of which are connected with corresponding microcontroller inputs and microcontroller outputs are connected with indicator. At outgoing buses side voltage variable capacitance transducers are also installed. These transducers are connected with comparators the outputs of which are connected with corresponding microcontroller inputs and microcontroller outputs are connected with indicator. In microcontroller in one operation mode the presence of pulses and their repetition rate are determined and when pulse repetition rate corresponds to preset value the command is generated to turn on indicators. In the other mode of microcontroller operation, from the moment when phase voltage at power plant input or output exceeds 0 but is lower than its peak value the time period is selected which is not divisible by voltage variation period in operative voltage network and time is determined for which (in this device half-period is selected) voltages of three phases at power plant input and output have the same selected polarity. In case when time periods for each pair of voltages related to one phase are equal the conclusion is made that phases at input and output of power plant coincide with each other. When phasing is incorrect corresponding LEDs light up in sequence by pairs. These LEDs indicate which phases coincide. 
     EFFECT: improvement of check results accuracy and reliability, working personnel safety and maximal excluding of subjective evaluation during maintenance works in power plants. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2350523-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARMIN IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B61D3/16
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed to deliver onto universal transport complexes and placing one-line various-classes spacecrafts onto launch pad. Transporting and mounting assembly comprises launching equipment with launch pad, railway bogies with micro drive and Y-shape frame-derrick. The upper parts of frame-derrick lifting jack telescopic hydraulic cylinders are pivoted between the beams of the frame-derrick forked tail part, while their power parts eyes interact with those of the launch structure. Rocket manipulator power support represents two parallel beams with guides arranged in symmetry with the frame-derrick lengthwise axis and across the said frame-derrick forked tail part beams, the guides of which supporting hydraulic manipulators. Latter consist of the carriages furnished with tie-rods-hydraulic cylinders, booms and handles with crosspieces and grippers of the rocket transportation journals. The hydraulic systems of both manipulators are designed to form hydraulic hinge. 
     EFFECT: transportation of one-line various-classes spacecrafts by general-purpose railways. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2365782-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKIMOV JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F03D3/00
Filed: 2007-12-05
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветроэнергетике и может быть использовано в ветроэнергетических установках большой мощности. Модуль ветроколеса карусельного типа содержит фрагмент силовой колонны с вертикальной осью вращения, на котором жестко закреплены по крайней мере три рассредоточенных по высоте подшипниковых узла с горизонтальным расположением валов и смещением их осей относительно друг друга в горизонтальной плоскости на угол, например, 60°. На концах валов жестко закреплены лопасти, каждая из которых в паре расположена на диаметрально противоположных сторонах фрагмента силовой колонны. Валы подшипниковых узлов выполнены сплошными с идентичными концами, выходящими на обе стороны фрагмента силовой колонны, на которых выполнены резьбовые хвостовики для навинчивания лопастей и квадратные проточки, на которых установлены стопорные планки под углом 90° друг к другу с парой отверстий для крепежных болтов. На торцевой части каждой лопасти, обращенной к оси вращения модуля, жестко закреплена секторная пластина с аналогичной парой отверстий, выполненной на радиальной линии сектора, и резьбовой втулкой при его вершине. Каждая пара лопастей, закрепленная на общем валу, образует жесткую конструкцию с общей осью качения в подшипниковом узле разворотом лопастей вокруг нее относительно друг друга на 90° и расположением геометрического центра и центра тяжести каждой из них ниже их общей оси качения, а также установкой на тех же крепежных болтах дополнительного балластного груза. Изобретение обеспечивает стабилизацию числа оборотов модуля при любых колебаниях скорости ветра. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2367608-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparation of basic bismuth salicylate
Inventor: JUKHIN JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C07C65/10
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for preparation of basic bismuth salicylate includes obtaining of salicylic acid water solution, adding with stirring of bismuth nitrate solution, washing with water and drying of the obtained precipitate. The water solution of salicylic acid is prepared by adding to the water containing the salicylic acid crystals of the alkali reagent water solution up pH 5-7. The bismuth nitrate precipitation is carried out at molar ratio salicylic acid/bismuth in the range 1.0-1.2, mixture pH 1.5-5 and initial process temperature 18-40°C with its following increase up to 50-90°C. 
     EFFECT: process simplification, process time decrease and increased degree of the of bismuth extraction to end-product. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2360479-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for preserves "rabbit and green peas salad"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-03-21
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to production of preserved food for dietary meals. Canned food is cooked by potatoes and cucumbers cutting and blanching, parsley and dill leaves cutting and freezing, fresh green peas freezing, mixing of listed components with table salt and calcium gluconate, rabbit meat chopping, its mixing with table salt to obtain mince. Mince forming to obtain quenelles, packing of quenelles, obtained mixture and mayonnaise in the predefined ratio of components, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2373702-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHERBATOV VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the industrial technology of broiler meat production. The method consists in keeping the broiler chickens under the lighting conditions with daily switching off the light 45 minutes earlier than on the previous day within the entire term of raising and every day the chickens are fed 45 minutes earlier in comparison with the previous days. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to increase production of the broiler chickens. 
     2 dwg, 5 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2371555-C1 (RU)
Title: Structure arranged on fixed pneumatic curb
Inventor: NIKOLENKO SERGEJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E04G11/04
Filed: 2008-06-05
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: pneumatic curb comprises external and internal shells of elastic material tightly fixed on base and installed one against each other at a fixed distance, nozzle of air suction installed in upper part of external shell. Main difference of suggested structure from analogs consists in the fact that external shell has a hydrophobic coat, and cavity produced between shells is filled with dry fiber-reinforced sand mix tempered in process of erection with a mortar of early-strength binder (for instance, laitance). 
     EFFECT: short-lived components are not used in structure subject to durable storage. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2371917-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORODJANSKIJ LEONID IOSIFOVICH
IPC: A01P1/00
Filed: 2008-09-17
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to desinfection. Proposed disinfecting aqueous composition comprises hydrogen dioxide, salicylic acid, sodium pyrophosphate and alkaline metal silicate containing sodium silicate. Note here that all components feature certain ratios (% by weight). Hydrogen oxide-to-corrosion inhibitor mass ratio makes, approximately, 1 :(0.01 to 0.0035). 
     EFFECT: stability for 2 year storage, invariable efficiency after freezing and defreezing, no corrosion of medical instrument metal.
Patent RU-2373548-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHKOV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01R31/34
Filed: 2008-10-08
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering and can be used for testing electrical and mechanical damages of induction motors supplied from frequency converters. Multi-phase voltage with 50%-symmetric pulse-width modulation is fed intermittently during operations or breaks. Note here that appearance of current in phase is controlled. Availability of current flowing in motor phase at the moment above and current character will testify either availability or presence of motor winding damage. 
     EFFECT: possibility to test frequency-controlled motor by rated voltage in both operation and breaks.
Patent RU-2375008-C1 (RU)
Title: Мини-инвазивный способ лечения спаечной болезни брюшины путем пневмопрепаровки с применением гибкой лапароскопической иглы
Inventor: GALIMOV OLEG VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/94
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к эндохирургии, может быть использовано для лечения спаечной болезни брюшины. При лапароскопии выполняют препаровку тканей с последующим рассечением спаек. При этом вводят в брюшную полость гибкую трубку из фторопласта длиной 30 см. К одному из концов трубки присоединена игла инъекционная без канюли так, чтобы длина свободной части иглы соответствовала глубине вкола. К противоположному концу трубки присоединяют канюлю от иглы. Далее направляют иглу с помощью манипулятора под разными углами наклона в очаг спаечного процесса. Через трубку осуществляют подачу углекислого газа, проводя препаровку. Способ позволяет атравматично отграничить спаечный процесс от здоровых тканей за счет использования пневмопрепаровки углекислым газом и обеспечить при этом анатомическую визуализацию зоны вмешательства за счет исключения инфильтрации тканей лекарственным раствором, предупреждая тем самым осложнения, связанные с перфорацией стенки кишки, исключает раздражение, ожог и воспаление стенки кишки за счет исключения использования во время диссекции газопарового потока, повышает технические возможности рассечения спаек за счет выполнения манипуляций в разных наклонных позициях.
Patent RU-2378930-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for cherry-plum compote manufacturing
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-13
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. The ingredients are prepared. Girasol sunflower is cut, dried in the microwave field for 1 hour minimum until the residual humidity is about 20% with the microwave field power providing warming of the girasol inside the bits to 80-90°C, roasted and crushed. The oats grain is roasted and mixed with the crushed girasol in the mass ratio 7:3. The obtained mixture is poured over with drinking water in the phases ratio 1:(6-7) and extracted periodically releasing the pressure in the extraction mixture until the water boils. The extract is separated, filtered to obtain an extract with content of dry substances being 18-19.5%, sugar is added, a syrup is made containing 54.5-65.5% of dry substances and the syrup is heat-treated until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: production of compote with a coffee taste without actual coffee content in the recipe and simplified technology. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2395307-C1 (RU)
Title: Electronically-controlled inhaler
Inventor: D JAKONOV ANATOLIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61M15/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: inhaler comprises a power supply, a generator with controlled output level, a control and display device, piezoelectric element connected to an output of the generator. In addition, it accommodates: an adapter with an AC supply decoupling, a start-stop device, an electronic switch, a thermal protection with response indication comprising a measuring bridge with a thermal resistor being in thermal contact with the piezoelectric element, a comparator and the circuit breaker. Thus feed circuits of the start-stop device are connected directly to the first and second outputs of the adapter, and all other devices are connected and disconnected from the second output of the adapter through the electronic switch with its input connected to an output of the start-stop device controlled with a clock button of the control and display device. An output of the variable direct voltage from the control and display device is connected to a frequency control input of the output voltage of the generator. Outputs of the reference and thermal-dependent voltages of the measuring bridge are connected to inputs of the comparator with its output connected to an inhibit input of the generator and to an enable input of the circuit breaker with its output connected to an output of the current source of the generator and to an input of the feed circuit of the indicator of the control and display device. The generator is designed to operate in the key mode and supplied with an output voltage frequency temperature compensator with its output connected to an input of a frequency regulator of the control and display device. 
     EFFECT: device provides higher operational safety. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl