baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-201109925-D0 (GB)
Title: Half bearing
Filed: 2011-06-13
Abstract: A half bearing for a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, which includes crush relieves at both circumferential end portions of an inner circumferential surface of the half bearing, is provided. The half bearing further includes an axial groove at least at a position adjacent to a crush relief on a rear side of a relative rotation direction of the crankshaft, and adjacent to the inner circumferential surface of the half bearing. The axial groove extends along an entire width of the inner circumferential surface of the half bearing.
Patent GB-201210222-D0 (GB)
Title: System and method, and apparatus for operating a power distribution system
Filed: 2012-06-11
Abstract: A power distribution system includes a plurality of node devices and a computer communicatively coupled to the node devices. The computer includes a memory area configured to store at least one operating parameter of each of the node devices, and a processor that is programmed to determine a desired operating limitation of the power distribution system to be optimized, calculate an effect on the operating limitation based on a modification of the operating parameter of at least one of the node devices, and transmit a command to the node device to cause the node device to modify the operating parameter.
Patent GB-201210386-D0 (GB)
Title: Cable catching device
Filed: 2012-06-12
Abstract: A cable catching and retaining device is described, having a catching and retaining region in the form of a spiral. With introduction of a cable or wire having a connection and/or plug into the spiral region via the entrance to the spiral the connectors or plugs on the cables passing through the region are caught. The spiral cable catching and retaining region is made of wire and is integral with a region of the device in the form of a wire tension spring for securing the device to the edge of a table or work surface. The device may be manufactured using spring forming machines. The spiral region retains catches and retains cables passing through the region by preventing the connectors or plugs on the cables passing through the region.
Patent GB-201213233-D0 (GB)
Title: A rehabilitation system
Filed: 2012-07-25
Abstract: A rehabilitation clothing system comprises a fitted garment with at least one integrated pocket which is used to accommodate pads which combine thermal function and massage means. The garment may be of a lightweight breathable flexible woven material with a multi-way stretch. It may also have wicking and anti-microbial properties. The pockets are preferably positioned over muscle areas or joints, tendons and ligaments, and may be shaped to match a particular part of the body. The pads are heat retentive or containing a heat generating medium. They may be gel filled; the gel being heated or cooled by external means or self-heating or self-cooling when activated. The pads may be reusable. The pads may also include massage beads.
Patent GB-201305712-D0 (GB)
Title: Ordered multipoint geostatistics simulation using non-symmetric search mask
Filed: 2013-03-28
Abstract: A method, apparatus, and program product improve the computational efficiency of a multipoint geostatistics method by employing an ordered path through unassigned cells in combination with a non-symmetric search mask that excludes one or more not-yet-simulated cells from the search mask during simulation.
Patent GB-201306010-D0 (GB)
Title: Massage or surgical tables
Filed: 2013-04-03
Abstract: A massage or surgical table has an elongate table-top that includes a removable laterally-extending section which reveals a gap which is spanned by a sling for affording support to the patient's anatomy. The removable laterally-extending section 6 may be positioned in the chest-region of a patient lying face down on the table. Removal of the removable section 6 reveals a gap 13 which is spanned by a partly-elasticated sling 14 for affording support to the patient's breasts. The sling 14 spans the gap 13 laterally of the table but may be replaced by two partly-elasticated slings that extend lengthwise of the table for affording support to respective ones of the breasts. As an alternative, or in addition, especially for a pregnant patient, removal of a corresponding laterally-extending section (15) in the region of the patient's stomach, reveals a laterally-extending sling for affording stomach support.
Patent DE-2964395-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for widening the molecular distribution of polyethylene by using two reactors operating at very different pressures and temperatures and in the absence of hydrogen, and apparatus for carrying it out
Inventor: MACHON JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: C08F10/02
Filed: 1979-12-28
Granted: 1983-01-27
Abstract: 1. A manufacturing process for ethylene polymers with a melt index between 0.1 and 2 and a polydispersity index exceeding 10, by polymerizing ethylene in the presence of a catalytic system comprising at least one halogenated compound of a transition metal and at least one activator selected from the hydrides and the organo-metallic compounds of the metals of groups I through III of the periodic table, in a set of two reactors operating under different temperature and pressure conditions, characterized in that the first reactor operates at a pressure between 800 and 2,000 bars and at a temperature between 160 degrees C and 260 degrees C and the second reactor operates at a pressure between 300 and 600 bars and at a temperature between 240 degrees C and 340 degrees C, the ethylene polymerization taking place in each of said reactors in the total absence of hydrogen and the flow of ethylene feeding the second reactor representing from 17 to 69% of the total ethylene flow.
Patent DE-3065337-D1 (DE)
Title: Glow discharge lamp for qualitative and quantitative spectral analysis
Inventor: GRIMM WERNER DR
IPC: G01N21/67
Filed: 1980-02-05
Granted: 1983-11-24
Abstract: A glow discharge lamp for qualitative and quantitative spectrum analysis having a discharge chamber closable on the cathode side by an electrically conductive disk at cathodic potential in which, to increase the luminous intensity and the accuracy of the analysis, a ring magnet of permanent magnet material magnetized in axial direction for producing a magnetic field extending substantially in axial direction in the discharge chamber is provided and a control electrode which is insulated from the anode body is provided.
Patent DE-3068009-D1 (DE)
Title: Control equipment for infusion devices
Inventor: FRANETZKI MANFRED DR ING
IPC: A61M5/14
Filed: 1980-05-16
Granted: 1984-07-05
Abstract: 1. A control device for infusion apparatus which on the one hand consists of a housing (2, 41, 62) implanted in a patient's body (1, 40, 61) and has a delivery and dosage unit (27) for the measured transportation of infusion liquid from a feed container (28) to the outlet of a catheter (31) together with the assigned operating circuit, and which on the other hand consist of a separate control or programming apparatus (3, 42, 63, 142) for the operating circuit, where for inductive signal transmission the control or programming apparatus (3, 42, 63, 142) possesses a first coil (12, 49, 64, 71, 149) and the operating circuit possesses a second coil (21, 121), and where coding of the signals to be transmitted is provided for in the control or programming apparatus by a coder (9, 46, 68, 146) and by a decoder (25, 53, 74, 153) in the operating circuit, characterized in that by means of the coder/decoder (9/25, 46/53, 68/74, 146/153) either each control signal for adjusting a variable infusion rate of the delivery and dosage unit (27) is individually transmitted with a code signal in accordance with a predetermined code or an entire signal sequence as a control programme for timed infusion rates is trasmitted with a common code signal in accordance with a predetermined code, which control programmes are held in storage means (55, 57, 76, 180) assigned to the operating circuit for the delivery and dosage unit (27).
Patent DE-3160691-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for preparing amitinol
Inventor: MENGEL RUDOLF DR
IPC: C07C27/02
Filed: 1981-05-06
Granted: 1983-09-01
Abstract: 1. Process for the preparation of E-2-methyl-6-methylene-3,7-octadien-2-ol, characterised in that a sulphenyl chloride R1 SCl wherein R1 represents an optionally substituted alkyl or phenyl group is added to myrcene, and then in the resulting compound of formula  see diagramm : EP0039889,P5,F3 the chlorine is replaced in the usual way by the group OR2 wherein R2 represents an acyl group, a sulphonic acid group, a tetrahydropyranyl or methoxy-tetrahydropyranyl group, a triarylmethyl or a silyl group, then the sulphur is oxidised with conventional oxidising agents so as to produce a compound of general formula  see diagramm : EP0039889,P5,F4  (wherein n=1 or 2), from which R1 SOn H is eliminated by conventional methods and the group R2 is split off from the resulting compound of formula  see diagramm : EP0039889,P5,F5  in exchange for hydrogen, using acidic, basis or neutral agents.
Patent DE-3161251-D1 (DE)
Title: Microbiologically produced polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of monkey proinsulin, dna and plasmids coding for this sequence, microorganisms containing this genetic information, and process for their production
Inventor: WENGENMAYER FRIEDRICH DR
IPC: C07K14/195
Filed: 1981-01-08
Granted: 1984-01-19
Abstract: The process for the preparation of the polypeptide which contains the amino-acid sequence of the proinsulin of primates entails the genetic information for the biosynthesis of the said polypeptide being obtained by means of mRNA from primates, the cDNA being prepared therefrom and inserted into a plasmid, the resulting hybrid plasmid being used to transform microorganisms, and the microorganisms producing the polypeptide being obtained by selection and cultivation.
Patent DE-3163006-D1 (DE)
Title: Centering device for extrusion dies
Inventor: BUDEL EDUARD JOSEF
IPC: B29C48/09
Filed: 1981-01-14
Granted: 1984-05-17
Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a centering device for shaping tools for extrusion presses, wherein an outer mandrel together with an inner mandrel define a through gap for plastic extrusion material which device has a plurality of centering members supported on the outer mandrel which are distributed over the periphery of a radial plane and which are adjustable in the radial direction and which are constructed in the form of push rods guided for radial displacement. Each push rod (6,106) has associated therewith an individually adjustable drive, an adjustable lever (7,107) supported for pivoting on the outer mandrel and which are actuable by means of a tightening device (8,108) and form a transmission gear for applying the tightening force. Each adjustable lever is in direct engagement with its push rod in the region between its pivot bearing (13,113) and the point of action of its tightening device whereby the pivotal axes of the adjustable levers (7,107) are aligned parallel to the longitudinal central axis (10,110) of the shaping tool.
Patent DE-3165418-D1 (DE)
Title: Substitutes for wool fat
Inventor: NASKAR SASANKA SEKHAR
IPC: A61K9/06
Filed: 1981-09-26
Granted: 1984-09-13
Abstract: 1. Claims for the designated states : BE, CH, DE, FR, GB, IT, LI, LU, NL, SE Wool wax substitutes based on homogeneous ester mixtures, characterised by esterification products of 1 mol of glycerol-polyglycerol mixture of an average molecular weight between 140 and 210 with a) 0.5 to 1.1 mol of a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid with 6 to 10 C-atoms or mixtures thereof, b) 0.5 to 1.1 mol of a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid with 16 to 22 C-atoms or mixtures thereof, c) 0.0 to 0.6 mol of an aliphatic saturated branched-chain monocarboxylic acid with 16 to 18 C-atoms or mixtures thereof, d) 0.0 to 0.5 mol of a hydroxyl group-containing saturated monocarboxylic acid with 16 to 20 C-atoms or mixtures thereof and e) 0.5 to 1.0 mol of saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acids with 4 to 10 C-atoms or mixtures thereof, with a hydroxyl number of 20 to 100, an acid number and iodine number below 5. 1. Claim for the designated state : AT Process for the production of wool wax substitutes based on homogeneous ester mixtures, characterised in that 1 mol of a glycerol-polyglycerol mixture of an average molecular weight between 140 and 210 is esterified with 0.5 to 1.1 mol of a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid with 6 to 10 C-atoms or mixtures thereof, 0.5 to 1.1 mol of a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid with 16 to 22 C-atoms or mixtures thereof, 0.0 to 0.6 mol of an aliphatic saturated branched-chain monocarboxylic acid with 16 to 18 C-atoms or mixtures thereof and 0.0 to 0.5 mol of a hydroxyl group-containing saturated monocarboxylic acid with 16 to 20 C-atoms or mixtures thereof at 200 to 250 degrees C, preferably under vacuum to hydroxyl-containing partial esters, until an acid number below 50, preferably below 10, is achieved, and then is further esterified at 200 to 250 degrees C, preferably under vacuum, with 0.5 to 1.0 mol of an aliphatic saturated carboxylic acid with 4 to 10 C-atoms or mixtures thereof until a hydroxyl number of 20 to 100 and an acid number below 5, preferably below 1, is achieved, and the crude product is deodourised in the usual manner.
Patent DE-3167070-D1 (DE)
Title: A method of manufacturing ostomy pouches
Inventor: JENSEN OLE R
IPC: A61F5/44
Filed: 1981-07-20
Granted: 1984-12-13
Abstract: Ostomy pouches are manufactured by partially contour welding two pouch walls one of which has a stoma aperture over an area extending from the top edge of the pouch past the region of the weld seam around the aperture. A separator member is inserted into the partially welded pouch and an adhesive label is then welded or bonded to the pouch wall around the aperture. The separator member is withdrawn and the contour welding is completed to form the completed pouch.
Patent DE-3174143-D1 (DE)
Title: Volume compression and/or expansion circuit
Inventor: WERMUTH JURGEN ING GRAD
IPC: H04B1/62
Filed: 1981-11-07
Granted: 1986-04-24
Abstract: In a circuit for the automatic dynamic compression or expansion of a signal, the circuit presenting a useful signal path containing a first variable gain member which is electronically controllable for varying the transmission factor between the circuit input and output, a branch path connected at one point to the useful signal path and containing a control voltage generator for generating a control voltage from the signal at such point in the useful signal path, and a second variable gain member which is connected in the branch path and which is electronically controllable for varying the transmission factor exhibited by the branch path, with the transmission factor of the useful signal path being controlled to have a value dependent on the value of the control voltage and a counterregulation of the transmission factor of the branch path being effected relative to the transmission factor variation imparted to the useful signal path, the useful signal path includes a device causing the signal at one point along that path to have a value proportional to the logarithm of the signal at the circuit input, the branch path has its input point connected to the one point of the useful signal path, each variable gain member has an antilogarithmic transmission factor, and the output of the control voltage generator serves to vary the gain of each said variable gain member as an exponential function of the control voltage.
Patent DE-3174145-D1 (DE)
Title: Dissuasive method and arrangement for detecting a lock-breaking attempt
Inventor: NICOLAS LIKA
IPC: E05B45/06
Filed: 1981-11-25
Granted: 1986-04-24
Abstract: Means for the prevention of breaking open locks by detection of the attempt by an electric switch of which the blade-like control conditions the access to the lock. The device comprises: the body of the switch (1) joined side by side to the lock (4); the blade-like control (2) masking the lock (4); the contacts (a/b) actuated by the touch needle (3). The invention relates to the protection of locks and particularly motor vehicle locks.
Patent DE-3273219-D1 (DE)
Title: Novel alkane and alkene derivatives and their preparation and use
Inventor: SODERVALL MARJA-LIISA
IPC: C07C39/23
Filed: 1982-10-21
Granted: 1986-10-16
Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds of the formulaorwherein R<sub>1</sub> is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy, or wherein one of R<sub>5</sub> and R<sub>6</sub> is hydrogen or R<sub>5</sub> and R<sub>6</sub> are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different, or the -NR<sub>5</sub>R<sub>6</sub> group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radial and m is 1 or 2; R<sub>2</sub> is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atomswherein R<sub>7</sub> has the same meanings as R<sub>1</sub>, except that R<sub>7</sub> and R, cannot simultaneously be the same; R<sub>3</sub> is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxy-cyclopentyl; R<sub>4</sub> is hydrogen or hydroxy; and n is 0 to 3, provided that when R<sub>4</sub> is hydrogen, then R<sub>2</sub> and R<sub>3</sub> are not simultaneously lower alkyl containing up to 4 carbon atoms, and their non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and esters and mixtures thereof. Processes for the preparation of these compounds are described, as are novel pharmaceutical compositions of the compounds or their salts. The compounds and their non-toxic salts exhibit valuable pharmacological properties as estrogenic, anti-estrogenic, progestanic and anti-tumour activity. Certain compounds of the group are useful as chemical intermediates for the preparation of pharmaceutically active compounds of the invention.
Patent DE-3276127-D1 (DE)
Title: Internal-combustion engine
Inventor: ZETTNER MICHAEL
IPC: F02B53/00
Filed: 1982-10-28
Granted: 1987-05-27
Abstract: A rotary engine comprises a circular rotor surrounded by an annular stator. The rotor is provided around its outer circumference with spaced combustion chambers and with recesses therebetween. Each recess serves as an expansion chamber for a jet of gas produced by combustion in an associated combustion chamber. Each recess is also provided, remote from the associated combustion chamber, with a cam. The stator at its inner circumference has retractible reaction members which are movable into the recesses to be acted on by the gas jet so as to create forces acting in opposite sense on the rotor and stator and thus cause the rotor to rotate. The reaction members have deflector surfaces arranged to deflect the gas jet in such a manner that the members are drawn into the recesses, the members being engaged by the cams during the rotor rotation and moved back into the stator.
Patent DE-3360256-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for the preparation of p-hydroxybenzyl nitriles or p-hydroxybenzyl amines
Inventor: FARBER LEON
IPC: C07C255/53
Filed: 1983-03-14
Granted: 1985-07-18
Abstract: A process is provided for the preparation of p-hydroxy-benzyl-nitriles starting from the corresponding p-hydroxy-benzaldehyde, first reducing the p-hydroxy-benzaldehyde to the p-hydroxy-benzyl amine, a primary amine, with hydrogen in the presence of aqueous ammonia, preferably with the addition of small amounts of lower alkyl alcohol; and Raney nickel catalyst at low pressure; and then converting the amine to the p-hydroxy-benzyl-nitrile by reaction with sodium cyanide at elevated temperature; the first stage, the reduction, is applicable also to o- and m-hydroxy benzaldehydes.
Patent DE-3363734-D1 (DE)
Title: Tobacco smoke filter and process to produce same
Inventor: SAKAI TAKASHI
IPC: A24D3/02
Filed: 1983-07-05
Granted: 1986-07-03
Abstract: A tobacco smoke filter includes a corrugated tape-like wrapping which, together with an outer perforated or otherwise air-permeable paper, defines a set of longitudinal grooves. Each of the grooves includes a blocking member, so as to inhibit direct smoke flow through the grooves and promote a ventilation effect. The blocking members in each groove are longitudinally staggered from one groove to the next to simplify the production of the device.
Patent DE-3374780-D1 (DE)
Title: Closure-fitting unit for beverage containers
Inventor: GOTCH HENRY GRUNDY TENDINGTON
IPC: B67D1/08
Filed: 1983-06-30
Granted: 1988-01-14
Abstract: A beverage cask or container 1 has a bung hole outlet housing 2 within which is located a body 4 carrying a liquid extractor tube 9 and a valve means 17,18,19 which cooperates with a top fitting (not shown) to open passageways for introduction of gas A and extraction of liquid B. The body 4 and valve means is retained by a top plate 15 of which the marginal edge portions 16 have been deformed to form a "clench" around the flared top 3 of the housing 2. The clenched top plate forms the sole means of retaining the valve and body assembly in position. The dimensions of the clenched plate 15 are such that the top fitting (not shown) may be directly coupled therewith and the plate further forms an integral constructional part of the valve means being a seating surface for seal 17. The arragement provides security as it is necessary to cut-away the plate 15 to gain access to the container but nevertheless the plate can be fitted and removed easily using appropriate equipment. The need for providing threading on the outlet 2 to secure body 5 is avoided.
Patent DE-3376752-D1 (DE)
Title: Process and installation for the treatment of steel in the ladle
Inventor: METZ PAUL
IPC: C21C7/00
Filed: 1983-11-16
Granted: 1988-06-30
Abstract: A process and apparatus for the desulphurization, deoxidation and purification of a metal melt is presented. The process is particularly well suited for use in a ladle during the refining of steel. The present invention comprises means for defining at the surface of a melt at least a first working zone preferably via a plunger tube. Thereafter, combustible materials and oxygen are delivered to the working zone at a single impact point, preferably by a plurality of lances or by a multiple flow lance. As a result, a reactive high temperature slag is produced thereby. Finally, the melt is mixed so as to evenly distribute the heat preferably by permeable elements and/or at least one auxiliary lance.
Patent DE-3381862-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DEMMER WALTER
IPC: H03D3/00
Filed: 1983-06-20
Granted: 1990-10-11
Abstract: For determining the half-cycle durations of the input signal which is presented as a sequence of sampled values, its zero crossings are approximated by lines which interconnect the two sampled values of different signs on both sides of the zero crossing. The half-cycle duration is derived from the number of sampled values within a period, i.e. between two consecutive zero crossings, and from the time intervals at the beginning and end of each half-cycle determined by the intersection of the approximation line with the axis. The time intervals at the beginning and end of each period are corrected for a more accurate determination of the duration and the time intervals during which the values of the individual half-cycle durations are stored, are made to approximate to these half-cycle durations. The instantaneous frequency of the input signal is determined from the values of the half-cycle durations which have thus been shifted in time by forming the reciprocal.
Patent DE-3382042-D1 (DE)
Inventor: PRINCE ALFRED MAYER
IPC: A61K35/16
Filed: 1983-03-26
Granted: 1991-01-17
Abstract: A mammalian blood plasma or plasma derivative substantially free of active hepatitis B or non-A, non-B viruses is disclosed, the plasma being characterized by the presence of factor VIII, the percent by weight of denatured factor VIII to the sum of undenatured factor VIII and denatured factor VIII being less than 50%. The plasma is sterilized by contact with a detergent, alcohol or ether, preferably a mixture of detergent and ether, usually followed by removal of the viral sterilizing agent.