baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20180023858-A (KR)
Inventor: O'BRIEN NADA A
IPC: G06N99/00
Filed: 2017-08-24
Abstract: A device may receive a classification model generated based on a set of spectroscopic measurements performed by a first spectrometer. The device may store the classification model in a data structure. The device may receive a spectroscopic measurement of an unknown sample from a second spectrometer. The device may obtain the classification model from the data structure. The device may classify the unknown sample into a Kosher or non-Kosher group or a Halal or non-Halal group based on the spectroscopic measurement and the classification model. The device may provide information identifying the unknown sample based on the classification of the unknown sample.
Patent KR-20190023604-A (KR)
Inventor: HAN BEOM KU
IPC: A61K39/135
Filed: 2017-08-29
Abstract: The present invention relates to ORF2 of recombinant porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) into which a pathogenic epitope of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) or foot-and-mouth disease virus is inserted, a combined vaccine composition using the same, and a method for preventing infectious diseases using the same. When the recombinant PCV2 ORF2 of the present invention is used, a virus-like particle can be effectively produced in insects or E. coli cells, which can effectively induce an immune effect against two or more kinds of porcine viruses, and thus can be useful as a PCV2-based combined porcine vaccine.
Patent KR-20190026124-A (KR)
Inventor: IN HYUN SIK
IPC: C04B33/24
Filed: 2017-09-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing ceramics having a gold decoration, and ceramics having a gold decoration manufactured by the method. The present invention forms a base metal layer on a surface of a ceramic main body, heats the base metal layer, and compresses gold or a gilt on the heated base metal layer to decorate a surface of the ceramic main body with gold, thereby implementing a unique decoration, and increasing marketability of ceramics. In addition, the present invention attaches gold or a gilt to a surface of the ceramic main body without adhesive, thereby being safely applied to a surface of a teacup with which a person drinks tea, and the present invention maintains flavors and tastes of tea such that user satisfaction is satisfied to further increase marketability of the ceramics.
Patent KR-20190027090-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE GHANG SUB
IPC: G06K19/07
Filed: 2017-09-06
Abstract: Disclosed is a ball for a number drawing machine in which an electronic tag is embedded, which can increase the ball drawing speed by relatively increasing discrimination compared to the existing drawing machine when an electronic tag of a ball is discriminated during a ball drawing process. According to the present invention, the ball for a number drawing machine in which an electronic tag is embedded comprises a spherical or an elliptical body (120) having the certain thickness in which a hollow hole (110) is formed at an inner center. An electronic tag (140) storing number information corresponding to a unique number (130) displayed on an outer surface of the body (120) is installed on an inner surface of the body (120) in a horizontal direction at the center of the body (120), and at least one weight (150) is formed to be fixed to the bottom surface of the electronic tag (140).
Patent KR-20190029814-A (KR)
Title: Aging system and method for operating the same
Inventor: SHIM CHAN WOOK
IPC: G09G3/00
Filed: 2017-09-11
Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, an aging system may comprise: panel groups individually including display panels; an auxiliary substrate on which the panel groups are disposed; and an aging device supplying aging signals to the display panels through wiring substrates for aging the display panels. The aging device may individually supply switch signals to the display panels through the wiring substrate. Each of the display panels may include a switch unit supplying the aging signals to a pixel unit according to the switch signals.
Patent KR-20170117947-A (KR)
Title: 카메라 모듈
Inventor: DAE SEUNG KIM
IPC: B60R11/04
Filed: 2017-09-29
Abstract: 본 실시예는 카메라 모듈에 관한 것이다. 일 측면에 따른 카메라 모듈은, 제 1 그라운드부를 포함하는 제1 인쇄회로기판; 제 1 그라운드부와 이격되어 배치되는 제 2 그라운드부를 포함하는 제2 인쇄회로기판; 및 복수의 측면을 포함하고 상기 복수의 측면 중 제1 측면에서 절곡되는 텐션 스프링을 포함하는 아우터 쉴드를 포함하고 상기 텐션 스프링은 제1 텐션 스프링과 상기 제1 텐션 스프링과 이격되어 배치되는 제2 텐션 스프링을 포함하고 상기 제1 텐션 스프링은 상기 제 1 그라운드부와 접촉하고, 상기 제2 텐션 스프링은 상기 제 2 그라운드부와 접촉하고 상기 제 1 그라운드부와 제 2 그라운드부는 통전성 물질을 포함하고, 상기 아우터 쉴드의 제1 측면은 제1 홀과 제2 홀을 포함하고, 상기 제1 텐션 스프링의 일부는 상기 제1 홀에 배치되고 상기 제2 텐션 스프링의 일부는 상기 제2 홀에 배치된다.
Patent KR-20180105555-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for downlink control information design for network coordination
Inventor: NO HOON DONG
IPC: H04W72/04
Filed: 2017-10-10
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a communication technique which fuses a 5G communication system with an IoT technology to support a higher data rate than that of a 4G system, and a system thereof. The present disclosure can be applied to an intelligent service (e.g. smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security- and safety-related services, etc.) based on a 5G communication technology and an IoT related technology. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for setting downlink control information for coordinated multi-point transmission (CoMP).
Patent KR-20190041049-A (KR)
Title: Back light unit
Inventor: LEE KANG WOO
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 2017-10-11
Abstract: The present invention provides a backlight unit capable of increasing a high-color reproduction rate and realizing thinness. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the backlight unit comprises: a light source unit emitting light; a light guide plate including a light incident surface on which light is incident while facing the light source unit, a light facing surface facing the light incident surface, an upper surface emitting the light, and a lower surface facing the upper surface; a reflective sheet arranged on a lower part of the light guide plate; and an angle filter arranged between the light source unit and the light incident surface of the light guide plate to allow light of a specific angle to be incident to the light incident surface.
Patent KR-20180071929-A (KR)
Inventor: JEON HYO BIN
IPC: G06F17/24
Filed: 2017-10-13
Abstract: A method for providing text correction comprises the following steps of: determining a type field of a text by corresponding to an input user request; extracting at least one feature value related to the text based on detail information included in the user request; matching an editor providing the text corrected according to a condition value included in the user request, the type field of the text and the at least one feature value; and transmitting a final text uploaded by the editor to the user.
Patent KR-20190043036-A (KR)
Title: Method for resource allocation in wireless communication
Inventor: LEE DONG JIN
IPC: H04W28/16
Filed: 2017-10-17
Abstract: A communication resource allocation method is provided. According to an embodiment of the present invention, provided is a communication resource allocation method comprising: a determining process for determining whether a communication terminal is connected to a video-only website or a video-only application; a deciding process for deciding necessity of communication resource addition by using at least one of a state of the communication terminal, information on a user of the communication terminal, and video traffic information when the communication terminal is connected to the video-only website or the video-only application; and a commanding process for transmitting a command, to the communication network, to additionally allocate a communication resource to the communication terminal when the addition of the communication resource is necessary.
Patent KR-20190048098-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JINSECK
IPC: C08G61/02
Filed: 2017-10-30
Abstract: The present invention relates to a copolymer and an organic light emitting device including the same. The copolymer comprises units represented by chemical formulas 1 to 3. In chemical formulas 1 to 3, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different, and are each independently a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group, and Ar3 is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group. Therefore, a hole transfer layer material using the copolymer can have improved efficiency and lifetime.
Patent KR-20190048896-A (KR)
Inventor: CHOI HEE CHEOL
IPC: A01J7/04
Filed: 2017-10-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a teat cleaner for cleaning a teat of a milk cow. According to the present invention, the teat cleaner comprises: a cleaning cup case made of a transparent material and formed in a cylindrical shape with one opened front surface, and having a cleaning brush operating device embedded therein; and a base housing coupled to the other side part of the cleaning cup case to be sealed, wherein a motor is mounted in one space to generate rotational force, a drain space and a drain for securing a drain pass of used cleaning water formed in the other space, and a cleaning water supply line and a chemical supply line mounted in an upper space. The cleaning brush operation device comprises: a forward/backward conversion unit receiving and converting driving force from the motor into front and rear reciprocating motion; and a cleaning brush operating unit operating a teat portion cleaning brush and an outer teat portion cleaning brush by the front and rear reciprocating motion and clockwise/anticlockwise rotating motion by the driving force. Thus, the present invention minimizes labor.
Patent KR-20190051465-A (KR)
Inventor: CHOI SEUNG JIN
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 2017-11-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and a method for diagnosing an air conditioning noise of a vehicle comprising: a microphone for recording by inputting and receiving the air conditioning noise; an air conditioner control part for performing air conditioning control for each air conditioning mode; a storage part for storing the air conditioning noise inputted through the microphone; an audio processing part for performing a sound equalizer function when reproducing the air conditioning noise stored in the storage part; a speaker for outputting the air conditioning noise stored in the storage part or the air conditioning noise to which the equalizer is applied through the audio processing part; and a main control part for storing a reference noise for the air conditioning noise in the storage part and diagnosing the actual air conditioning noise of the vehicle using the same to determine whether or not the air conditioner is normal.
Patent KR-20190061623-A (KR)
Title: A window having auto-locking function
Inventor: MOON EUN GYOUNG
IPC: E05F15/72
Filed: 2017-11-28
Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention, a window having an automatic locking function comprises: a window frame; a window sash coupled to the window frame; an IoT module provided on the window frame and capable of performing data transmission through the internet; a human body sensing sensor connected to the IoT module, provided on the window sash, and sensing the presence or absence of occupants; magnetic switches connected to the human body sensing sensor, respectively provided on the window sash and the window frame, and performing a locking function; and a moving device embedded in the window frame and allowing the window sash to be automatically moved on the window frame.
Patent KR-20190062669-A (KR)
Title: Substrate heater with improved thermal effiency and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: CHUNG JUN KI
IPC: H01L21/324
Filed: 2017-11-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a substrate heater, which is formed by coating a non-oxide-based nitride material having good thermal conductivity on a carbon-based material. According to the present invention, provided is a substrate heater, which provides uniformity of temperature of the substrate heater and is used in wide conditions of high vacuum and at a temperature from room temperature to high temperature of equal to or more than 1000 deg. C. In addition, the substrate heater is possible to be used in a strong oxidative gaseous atmosphere such as oxygen gas, ozone gas and nitrogen dioxide gas.
Patent KR-20190062017-A (KR)
Title: Structure for actuating twisted string and twisted string actuator using the same
Inventor: SHIN DONG JUN
IPC: B25J9/10
Filed: 2017-11-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a structure for driving a twist-line and a twist-line driving device using the same. The present invention relates to a twist-line driving structure used in a twist-line driving device for generating a driving force by generating a twist of a line, comprises a cylindrical housing which is wound by penetrating through the line. The housing is divided into an inlet section through which the line is inserted, a winding section in which the line is wound on an outer surface of the housing, and an outlet section from which the line is discharged, and the line can be wound with a greater curvature in the winding section than the inlet section and the outlet section. Therefore, an objective of the present invention is to provide the structure for driving a twist-line which is capable of performing miniaturization while maintaining the length of the line.
Patent KR-20190063026-A (KR)
Title: Novel SNP marker for pattern identification of lung cancer patients and uses thereof
Inventor: SEONG GYU KO
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2017-11-29
Abstract: The present invention relates to a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker for pattern identification of lung cancer patients and uses thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to an SNP marker composition for pattern identification of lung cancer patients, a kit, a microarray, and a method for providing information for the pattern identification of lung cancer patients. The SNP marker of the present invention can be used for personalized treatment of lung cancer patients since objective pattern identification of lung cancer patients is possible.
Patent KR-20190032150-A (KR)
Title: Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device
Inventor: VAN DAL MARK
IPC: H01L29/423
Filed: 2017-12-04
Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device which comprises the steps of: forming a fin structure including a bottom portion, a first sacrificial layer disposed over the bottom portion, a first semiconductor layer disposed over the first sacrificial layer, a second sacrificial layer disposed over the first semiconductor layer, and a second semiconductor layer disposed over the second sacrificial layer, wherein the second semiconductor layer protrudes from a first insulating layer; forming a dummy gate over the second semiconductor layer; forming a side wall spacer layer on a side face of the dummy gate; forming a first dielectric layer over the dummy gate and the side wall spacer layer; removing the dummy gate so as to form a gate space; etching the first insulating layer in the gate space so as to expose the first semiconductor layer and the first and second sacrificial layers; removing the first and second sacrificial layers; and forming a gate dielectric layer and a gate electrode layer.
Patent KR-20190071142-A (KR)
Title: Metallic graphite brush having samall expnasion and its manufacturing method
Inventor: KIM DUCK SU
IPC: A46B3/00
Filed: 2017-12-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a metallic graphite brush having less expansion and a production method thereof. The metallic graphite brush comprises: 30 to 60 wt% of copper; 0.1 to 5 wt% of tin; 5 wt% of MoS_2 or less; and the rest graphite.
Patent KR-20190075507-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM IL YOUNG
IPC: G01N1/22
Filed: 2017-12-21
Abstract: Disclosed is an air separation apparatus including a flow fluctuation prevention device. According to an aspect of the present invention, the air separation apparatus comprises: a rectifying tower; an analyzer to analyze sample gas supplied from the rectifying tower; a supply pipe to supply sample gas from the rectifying tower to the analyzer; and a flow fluctuation prevention device which is arranged between the supply pipe and the analyzer, and prevents fluctuation of a flow of supplied sample gas. The flow fluctuation prevention device includes: a main body; an outlet wherein the sample gas flows from the main body to the analyzer; a first pipe including one end connected to the output and the other end arranged in the main body and provided with an opening; and a second pipe including one end to receive the sample gas and the other end arranged in the first pipe. At least a portion of the second pipe is inserted into the opening of the first pipe, and translates and moves in the first pipe to control a flow of the sample gas.
Patent KR-20190080285-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JIN KUN
IPC: G02B5/20
Filed: 2017-12-28
Abstract: According to the present invention, an optical structure is formed by alternately stacking a high refractive layer and a low refractive layer on a substrate, and comprises first and second optical multilayer films including a near infrared shielding layer which reflects near infrared rays wherein the first and second optical multilayer films are configured so that 1-1^th, 1-2^th, 1-3^th layers or 2-1^th, 2-2^th, 2-3^th layers have different geometrical thicknesses. The 2-3^th layer is not configured as necessary. Therefore, an optical multilayer film according to an embodiment of the present invention can have sufficient reflection performance against near infrared rays and have limited reflection performance against visible light so as to have sufficient shielding performance against sunlight, thereby providing a user with sufficient visible light transmission and improved infrared shielding performance.
Patent KR-20190080591-A (KR)
Inventor: HONG SUNG JIN
IPC: G06F21/51
Filed: 2017-12-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a behavior-based real-time access control system and to a behavior-based real-time access control method. The behavior-based real-time access control system can increase the blocking rate of malicious codes (e.g. ransomware) because new malicious codes (e.g. ransomware) can be diagnosed and blocked in real time, and the probability of incorrectness for normal processes can be significantly reduced.
Patent KR-20190080618-A (KR)
Inventor: CHO SUNG MIN
IPC: G01M3/36
Filed: 2017-12-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a combination type expansion testing device for a gas container, comprising: a water tank which receives a gas container, and in which operation fluid is desalinated; a cover member seated on the water tank to be opened and closed; a sealing portion for pressing the cover member to the water tank side to prevent the operation fluid from being leaked through a gap between the water tank and the cover member; a supply pipe extending from a gas tank for putting gas into the gas container, and is connected to the gas container through the cover member; a gas booster provided on the supply pipe for supplying the gas from the gas tank to fill the gas container; a supply valve provided on the supply pipe; a measurement portion for measuring the weight of operation fluid discharged from the water tank, and determining the amount of volume change of the gas container; a collecting pipe branched from the supply pipe between the supply valve and the gas container, and connected to the supply tank; a collecting valve provided on the collecting pipe; a sliding panel on which the water tank is seated, and which is slidably provided on a base plate; a transfer portion for moving the sliding panel to one side or the other side along the base plate; and a removable valve for connecting a water supply pipe provided on the base plate and the inside of the water tank to supply or drain water when the water tank is moved to face the cover member.
Patent KR-20190081971-A (KR)
Inventor: SHIN SEUNG WOOK
IPC: G03F7/11
Filed: 2017-12-29
Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic film composition comprising: a compound including at least one substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring in a structure; nano diamond particles having an average particle size of 10 nanometers or less; and a solvent, and having excellent surface smothness.
Patent KR-20170005888-A (KR)
Title: 신규 1-아릴-3-아자바이사이클로［3.1.0］헥산：제조 방법 및 신경 정신 질환 치료를 위한 용도
Inventor: SKOLNICK PHIL
IPC: C07D209/52
Filed: 2006-07-25
Abstract: 본 발명은 신규한 다중 치환 1-아릴-3-아자바이사이클로[3.1.0]헥산과, 이들 화합물을 제조하기 위한 관련 공정 및 중간체는 물론, 우울증 및 불안을 비롯한 중추 신경계 (CNS) 질환을 치료 및/또는 예방하기 위하여 이들 화합물을 이용하는 방법 및 조성물을 제공한다.
Patent KR-20170029573-A (KR)
Inventor: IWATA KOJI
IPC: D01F9/08
Filed: 2014-10-15
Abstract: SiO 2 , MgO 및 CaO의 3성분을 주성분으로 하고, 이하의 조성을 가지는 무기섬유. SiO 2 ：73.6중량%~85.9중량%, MgO：9.0중량%~21.3중량%, CaO：5.1중량%~12.4중량%, Al 2 O 3 ：0중량% 이상 2.3중량% 미만, Fe 2 O 3 ：0중량%~0.50중량%.
Patent KR-20170030598-A (KR)
Inventor: PFALLER THOMAS LEO
IPC: B23K9/133
Filed: 2015-07-30
Abstract: 공급 보조 장치(1)는 그의 하부면(18)에 배치된 복수의 리브(16a-d)를 갖는 베이스 부분(2)을 포함한다. 돔 부분(4)은 베이스 부분(2)에 연결되고, 회전 도관 부분(6)은 만곡된 형상을 가지며, 돔 부분(4)에 결합된다. 상기 리브(16a-d)의 각각은 상기 돔 부분(4)에 인접하여 배치된 제1 단부(20) 및 상기 베이스 부분(2)의 관련 측면(14)에 인접하여 배치된 제2 단부(22)를 가진다. 공급 보조 장치(1)는 서로 수직으로 배향된 제1 및 제2 중심 축(A-A, B-B)을 가진다. 상기 제1 및 제3 리브(16a, 16c)는 제2 중심 축(B-B)에 평행하게 배향되고, 상기 제 2 및 제4 리브(16b, 16d)는 제1 중심 축(A-A)에 평행하게 배향된다. 제1 및 제3 리브(16a, 16c)는 오프셋 길이(OL)만큼 제2 중심 축(B-B)으로부터 오프셋 되고, 제2 및 제4 리브(16b, 16d)는 오프셋 길이(OL)만큼 제1 중심 축(A-A)으로부터 오프셋 된다.
Patent KR-20170029596-A (KR)
Inventor: HOFMANN RALF
IPC: H01J37/32
Filed: 2015-07-03
Abstract: 극 자외선 반사 엘리먼트의 제조의 장치 및 방법은, 기판; 기판 상의 다층 스택 ― 다층 스택은, 브랙 반사기를 형성하기 위해, 실리콘으로 형성된 제 1 반사 층, 및 니오븀 또는 니오븀 탄화물로 형성된 제 2 반사 층을 갖는 복수의 반사 층 쌍들을 포함함 ―; 및 산화 및 기계적인 부식을 감소시킴으로써 다층 스택을 보호하기 위한, 다층 스택 상의 그리고 위의 캐핑 층을 포함한다.
Patent KR-20170033389-A (KR)
Inventor: HANAO MASAHITO
IPC: B22D11/108
Filed: 2014-09-11
Abstract: 본 발명은, 아포정강의 연속 주조 시에, 주편 표면에 발생하는 세로 균열을 방지하는 것이 가능한 몰드 플럭스를 제공하는 것을 주목적으로 한다. 
본 발명은, CaO, SiO 2 , 알칼리 금속 산화물, 및 불소 화합물을 함유하고, 1.1≤(CaO) h /(SiO 2 ) h ≤1.9, 0.10≤(CaF 2 ) h /((CaO) h ＋(SiO 2 ) h ＋(CaF 2 ) h )≤0.40, 및 0≤(알칼리 금속의 불화물) h /((CaO) h ＋(SiO 2 ) h ＋(알칼리 금속의 불화물) h )≤0.10을 만족하며, 응고점이 1300℃ 이상, 또한, 1450℃에 있어서의 점도가 0.1Pa·s 이하인, 아포정강의 연속 주조에 사용하는 몰드 플럭스이다.
Patent KR-20170047239-A (KR)
Inventor: XUE WEN MEI
IPC: B01J23/63
Filed: 2015-08-25
Abstract: 배기 가스 배출물의 처리를 위한 촉매가 개시된다.  촉매는 산화물 기준으로 약 20% 내지 약 80% 범위의 복합체 중 중량 퍼센트로 존재하는 세리아 상을 갖는 세리아-알루미나 입자, 상기 세리아-알루미나 입자 상에 지지된 알칼리 토금속 성분을 포함할 수 있으며, 여기서 CeO 2 는, 열수 안정성이고 N 2  중 2% O 2  및 10% 스팀 중에서 950℃에서 5시간 동안 노화 후 160 Å 미만의 평균 결정자 크기를 갖는 결정자의 형태로 존재한다.
Patent KR-20170039285-A (KR)
Inventor: PSIMADAS IOANNIS MARIOS
IPC: B26B21/52
Filed: 2014-08-04
Abstract: 전단부(2A)와 상기 전단부(2A)의 반대편에 위치하는 후단부(2B) 사이에서 종방향(C)으로 연장하는 면도기 손잡이(2)로, 상기 면도기 손잡이(2)는 외부면(4E)을 구비하는 세장형 본체(4)를 포함하고, 상기 세장형 본체(4)에는 상기 외부면(4E) 위에서 개방되는 제1 홀(9)이 제공되며, 상기 면도기 손잡이(2)는 상기 제1 홀(9) 내에 부분적으로 봉해진 제1 삽입체(11)를 더 포함하는 면도기 손잡이에 있어서, 상기 제1 삽입체(11)는 제1 지점(11A)에 중심이 오도록 위치되고, 상기 제1 지점(11A)은 전단부(2A)로부터 종방향(C)을 따라 측정된 거리가 면도기 손잡이(2) 길이(L)의 15%보다 큰 곳에 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 면도기 손잡이.
Patent KR-20170069205-A (KR)
Title: 열가소성 폴리우레탄 펠렛의 제조 방법
Inventor: SAINT LOUP RENE
IPC: C08G18/08
Filed: 2015-10-07
Abstract: 본 발명은 분자량 500 내지 3000 g/mol의 장형 매크로디올; 디이소시아네이트; 디안하이드로헥시톨을 포함하는 적어도 하나의 사슬 연장제; 및 중합 촉매의 반응성 압출에 의한 열가소성 폴리우레탄 펠렛의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 또한 생성되는 열가소성 폴리우레탄 펠렛에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20170055500-A (KR)
Inventor: BEESON IV WILLIAM T
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2015-09-10
Abstract: 육류, 식물, 또는 식물 일부에 영향을 미치는 병원체를 검출하기 위한 방법이 제공된다. 또한, 육류, 식물, 또는 식물 일부에 대해 질병을 예측하고/하거나 질병을 관리하기 위한 방법이 제공된다. 일부 구현예에서, 제공된 방법은 핵산 기반 증폭을 포함한다. 이러한 핵산 기반 증폭 방법의 예로는 정량적 중합효소 연쇄 반응 (qPCR) 및 재조합효소 중합효소 증폭 (RPA)이 있다.