baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2322292-C1 (RU)
Title: Катализатор для гидроочистки бензиновых фракций и способ его приготовления
Inventor: KOZLOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: B01J23/44
Filed: 2006-12-21
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтеперерабатывающей и нефтехимической отраслям промышленности и может быть использовано, в частности, в производстве катализатора для процесса каталитической гидроочистки (обессеривания) бензиновых фракций, например прямогонного бензина. Заявлен блочный высокопористый ячеистый катализатор для гидроочистки прямогонного бензина с пористостью не менее 90...93%, с микропористостью до 30%, средним размером пор 0,5...2,0 мкм. Катализатор состоит из носителя на основе α-оксида алюминия и активной части катализатора, содержащей сульфатированный диоксид циркония и металлический палладий с массовым содержанием, равным 0,5...0,9%. Заявлен также способ приготовления катализатора: носитель готовят из ретикулированного пенополиуретана, пропитывают шликером, содержащим более 30% мас. α-оксида алюминия, прокаливают при 1300...1500°С, пропитывают носитель водорастворимыми солями циркония, сушат при 100...200°С, прокаливают при 450...950°С, обрабатывают 5...10% серной кислотой, сушат, прокаливают при 500...550°С, обрабатывают раствором нитрата палладия, сушат и прокаливают при 400...450°С с последующим восстановлением оксида палладия до металлического палладия. Применение блочного высокопористого катализатора позволяет снизить давление и температуру процесса гидроочистки, значительно уменьшить время процесса гидроочистки, снизить содержание серы в прямогонном бензине благодаря развитой поверхности катализатора, исключить измельчение и унос катализатора благодаря его ячеистой структуре и высокой механической прочности.
Patent RU-2338670-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ намотки силовой оболочки баллона высокого давления из полимерных композиционных материалов и баллон высокого давления из полимерных композиционных материалов
Inventor: NIKITIN OLEG DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B29C53/00
Filed: 2007-01-26
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к области машиностроения, в частности к производству композитных баллонов высокого давления. Способ намотки силовой оболочки баллона высокого давления из полимерных материалов заключается в том, что на герметизирующий лайнер, состоящий из цилиндрической части и сферообразных днищ, укладывают изолирующую и наматывают многослойную силовую оболочку слоями из высокопрочного высокомодульного материала. Для укладки изолирующей оболочки используют изолирующий материал с заданными фрикционными свойствами. Слои изолирующего материала оформляют лентой, намотанной с нахлестом, превышающим половину ширины ленты. Баллон высокого давления содержит герметизирующий лайнер, изолирующую оболочку и многослойную силовую оболочку. Лайнер выполнен из цилиндрической части и сферообразных днищ. Изолирующая оболочка выполнена из уложенного преимущественно на цилиндрическую часть изолирующего материала. Достигается повышение качества изделия, надежности работы в условиях разрушения. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2338527-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of correction of high endothelial cythemia at persons with metabolic syndrome
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2007-02-26
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns correction high endothelial cythemia at patients with a metabolic syndrome. For this purpose within not less than 4 months carry out the complex therapy including individually picked up hypohigh-calorie diet, rationally dosed out static and dynamic physical loads, and also administration of lisinopril in a dose of 10 mg in the morning, simvastatin in a dose of 20 mg in the evening and tocopherol of an acetate of 50% 0.2 g on 1 capsule 2 times a day. The effect is reached at the expense of normalisation endothelial lepidic tissue of vessels, that, in turn, is caused by normalisation of a reparation of DNA in endotheliocytes. 
     EFFECT: decrease of risk of a thrombogenesis at patients with metabolic syndrome. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2325013-C1 (RU)
Title: Свинцовый аккумулятор
Inventor: KOCHUROV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H01M10/06
Filed: 2007-03-09
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химическим источникам тока и может быть использовано при конструировании и производстве свинцовых аккумуляторов. Техническим результатом изобретения является улучшения газоотвода из автомобильною аккумулятора и повышение безопасности его работы. Согласно изобретению свинцовый аккумулятор содержит блок отрицательных электродов и блок положительных электродов, разделенных между собой сепараторами и помещенных в сосуд (моноблок), заполненный электролитом. Нижние грани положительных, отрицательных электродов и сепараторов аккумулятора выполнены полукруглой формы, образованной кривой линией, выпуклой книзу. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2341727-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTAKOV PAVEL DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F23B30/00
Filed: 2007-03-22
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to facilities for gasification of wood residue and can be employed for processing of humid sawdust into generator gas usable as fuel of internal combustion engines of mobile electro-stations. The technical result of the invention is achieved in a gas generator of the reverse process of gasification; the said generator comprises a lined case where sawdust is dried in its upper part and a coaxially installed shroud forming "a jacket" with the case; the said generator also comprises a sleeve with a throttle gate connected to the interior part of coaxial pipeline communicated with a combustion chamber arranged at the level of a tuyere belt; it ( the generator) comprises a device for vibro-fluidisation of sawdust which is installed in the case; the said devise is equipped with a vibrator of a cam type; the vibro-fluidisation device is arranged below the tuyere belt in a reduction chamber; a removable ash grid with an ash chamber is installed under the vibro-fluidisation device. 
     EFFECT: invention facilitates gasification of sawdust with relative humidity to 120 wt % into generator gas usable as fuel for internal combustion engines. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2331222-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-04-09
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of production of meat and vegetable preserved food for space meals. Suggested variants of method include recipe components. Onions, paprika and hot pepper are cut, blanched and ground in mincer. Garlic, black olives and carrots are blanched and ground in mincer. Fresh green peas and parsley are frozen and ground in mincer. Chicken meat and sugar corn are ground in mincer. Rice is boiled until mass doubles and ground in mincer. Specified components are mixed with melted butter, bone broth, tomato paste, table salt, lemon juice and CO 2 -extract of biomass of preset type of micromycete. Prepared mixture is packed into aluminium tubes, they are sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2343933-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAZONOVA SVETLANA IVANOVNA
IPC: A61K51/00
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: labeling method of mononuclear cells of red bone marrow by means of 1  99m Ts-exametazime, characterised by reception of cellular suspension, incubation of cellular suspension about 4 ml  99m Ts-eksametazima during 10 minutes is declared at room temperature, with the subsequent washing, centrifugation of 5 minutes at 150 g, the collecting of supernatant fraction, resuspending of deposit containing labeled  99m Ts-exametazim mononuclear cells of bone marrow, thus incubation is performed with 1500-2000 MLL  99m Ts-exametazim, washing is performed in 10 ml of an isotonic solution of sodium chlorine, and resuspending in 10 ml of isotonic solution of sodium chlorine. 
     EFFECT: possibility to mark mononuclear cells of red bone marrow and to avoid fence of additional quantity of blood for the purpose of reception of cell-free plasma for washing of cells. 
     1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2335341-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst, method of its obtaining and method of benzoic acid production
Inventor: PAJ ZINAIDA PETROVNA
IPC: C07C51/235
Filed: 2007-05-29
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns organic synthesis field, particularly method of obtaining benzoic acid (C 6 H 5 COOH, benzenecarboxylic acid) by catalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol in hydrogen peroxide solution, as well as catalysts for method implementation, and method of obtaining catalysts. Catalysts of benzoic acid production is nanostructurised bifunctional metallocomplex catalyst acting as oxidation and interphase transport catalyst. It is a complex compound of the general formula Q 3 {PO 4 [W(O)(O 2 ) 2 ] 4 }, where: Q is quadruple ammonium cation [(R 1 ) 3 N R 2 ] + , where: R 1  and R 2  contain 8 to 24 carbon atoms. The invention concerns method of obtaining catalyst for benzoic acid production by dissolution of compounds containing phosphor and tungsten in hydrogen peroxide solution with added interphase transport catalyst compound, with phosphor-tungsten heteropolyacids of Keggin or Dawson structure are used as compounds containing phosphor and tungsten, dissolution is performed at the following mol ratio: hydrogen peroxide to tungsten [H 2 O 2 ]/[W]=15-50, with further addition of quadruple ammonium cation - [(R 1 ) 3 N R 2 ] +  as interphase transport catalyst, where: R 1  and R 2  contain 8 to 24 carbon atoms. The invention also concerns method of obtaining benzoic acid by substrate oxidation in hydrogen peroxide in the presence of the catalyst described above. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of benzoic acid production process. 
     8 cl, 21 ex, 2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2332772-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGATYREV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H02K19/38
Filed: 2007-06-01
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: synchronous generator contains rotor with excitation winding, stator with primary winding which is connected to load by its phase leads and to voltage divisor via first three-phase bridge rectifier. Voltage divisor is connected to input of discrete control circuit. Additional stator winding is connected to molecular power storage unit via second three-phase bridge rectifier. Power storage unit is connected with input of three-phase voltage inverter. Inverter output is connected to load and to primary winding. Rotor excitation winding is connected to dc power supply via regulating element, for instance, transistor. Additional and primary windings of stator have mutual offset of 90 electrical degrees. Phase voltages of these windings are equal. Storage unit for corresponding voltage and power is used as molecular power storage unit. Three-phase voltage inverter can include PDM (pulse-duration modulation) or PDC (pulse-duration control) of frequency and voltage stabilisation. 
     EFFECT: widening of source functionality due to connection of kinetic load with comparable power. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2343126-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B14/12
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: raw mixture for manufacturing of keramzite gravel includes, wt %: clay raw materials 75.5 - 76.0 and phosphoric slag 24.0 - 24.5. 
     EFFECT: decreased water absorption and increased rate of subsidence of keramzite gravel made from such a mixture. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2347345-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVIN ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: seed planter consists of frame with mounting mechanism. A wedge-shaped earth leveler, a furrower-roller with circular flanges, a seed hopper with seed planting devices, seed spouts, a covering mechanism and a covering roller are successively arranged on the frame. The furrower-roller is equipped with additional circular flanges assembled on both sides of furrow forming flanges at the distance of half of their width. Radius of furrow forming flanges is bigger, than diameter of additional flanges at the depth of seed planting. The covering mechanism is made in form of skies successively installed behind each additional flange and following its track. The skies consist of rigidly connected between them a sole and two vertical plates. One end of the sole has a width equal to the width of the additional flange and is bent upwards. The other end of the sole has symmetrically extending inclined pointed and growing edges. The width of another end is equal to the distance between facets of furrow forming flanges. The vertical plates are bent-shaped; from the beginning of the bent part of the sole to the end of the pointed edge they are set parallel to symmetry axis. The bent part of the plates is directed to the furrow making flanges at the angle identical to the tilt angle of cutting edges of the sole. 
     EFFECT: upgraded accuracy of seed planting depth and upgraded quality of seed covering. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2343763-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-08-15
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves boiling, shelling and cutting chicken eggs, cutting and blanching cucumbers. Bunching onion and dill are cut and frozen, pikeperch fillets are cut. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with sour cream, sugar, table salt, calcium lactate and hot black pepper in the specified proportion. Kvass is boiled, the obtained mix and kvass are packed, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: product of increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2347701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELINOV VLADIMIR IGOREVICH
IPC: B61F5/38
Filed: 2007-09-05
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed single-axle bogie features two stages of suspension divided by the frame and lengthwise carrier fillets connecting the bogie frame with car body (7) and arranged antisymmetric relative to bogie frame (2). Platform (1) rests upon the bogie frame. The said platform supports, via flexible elements, the car body. Note here that the platform is jointed, by lengthwise carrier fillets (11), with the car body, while the frame is hinged to the platform with the help of pivot (4). 
     EFFECT: radial wheel-pair position on curvilinear track sections, reduced wear of wheel flanges. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2348951-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для резки волоконных световодов
Inventor: MARTYNOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G02B6/25
Filed: 2007-10-31
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике оптической связи, предназначено для резки, скалывания концевых участков оптического волокна и может быть использовано для технологической обработки волоконного световода лазерных излучателей, в частности, медицинского назначения. Устройство содержит смонтированные на основании осевую направляющую с механизмом зажима, циркульный нож и шпиндель. Механизм зажима выполнен в виде цанги, циркульный нож в форме диска смонтирован с возможностью относительного поперечного перемещения на шпинделе, снабженном регулировочным упором с базирующей торцевой втулкой. Ось дискового ножа установлена в ползуне, оснащенном ходовым винтом, гайка которого совмещена с направляющей втулкой, нормально закрепленной на шпинделе. Технический результат - формирование плоскости реза поверхности световода, перпендикулярной его продольной оси, для получения торца скола правильной формы круга, необходимой для излучения без искажений при минимизации отходов волокна. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2355156-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TISHCHENKO MIKHAIL ANDREEVICH
IPC: A01F29/00
Filed: 2007-11-01
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes mowing together with mashing and raking grass dried to 40% of moisture in rolls. Grass from the rolls are picked up, pressed, conveyed and stored. Completion of grass drying is carried out with heated or atmospheric air. Hereafter hay dried to moisture of 10-15% is powdered in flour and packed in storage containers. The device for carotene production has a frame, revolving charging hopper with hog shredder and concave with discharge gear. The device has lifting guards fixed with the possibility being replaced throughout the height for adjusting shredder performance. The vertical tanker with two spring-loaded grippers provides uniform feed of mass through the fixed bottom to the chaffing rotor. Hay is powdered in flour and drawn off to cyclone separator by a ventilator. Thereafter flour is packed in containers through dosing unit and screw with window, whereupon it is stored. 
     EFFECT: maximum content of nutritional elements and decrease of carotene losses in feed. 
     7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2357167-C1 (RU)
Title: Wood desiccation method
Inventor: BOCHKAREV ALEKSEJ MARTEM JANOVICH
IPC: F26B7/00
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to woodworking method, and namely to preparation of wood for use, and namely for wood desiccation. Method consists in passing direct current through the wood, at that, wood is placed with one of its ends in electrochemical electrode consisting of current-carrying capacity with electrolyte, and to the other end there applied is electrode made from conductive material, at that, electrolyte includes a colouring agent and/or antiseptic agent, at that, high-frequency current pulse is created from time to time. The effect is achieved by simultaneous drying of wood and application thereto of colouring agent and/or antiseptic agent. 
     EFFECT: improving efficiency, flawless drying, and reducing process prime cost. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2366026-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PARK VOO-DZIN
IPC: H01H3/46
Filed: 2007-12-28
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Устройство для присоединения соединительного штыря прерывателя цепи включает в себя соединительное звено для соединения с исполнительным механизмом, вставляемое в корпус подвижного контактора, соединительный штырь, вставляемый в корпус для фиксации соединительного звена, и опорный элемент для штыря, снабженный эластичным участком, позволяющим ему упруго деформироваться и разъемным образом сцепляться с корпусом посредством эластичного участка, обеспечивая опору для соединительного штыря. Технический результат - уменьшение количества деталей, требуемого для обеспечения опоры соединительного штыря, предназначенного для фиксации соединительного звена исполнительного механизма, что позволяет упростить процесс сборки и разборки. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2364775-C1 (RU)
Title: Mechanical transmission
Inventor: VASHCHENKO JURIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: F16H21/14
Filed: 2008-01-22
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mechanical engineering and serves to transmit rotary motion with rotation frequency conversion and corresponding change in torque moment. The transmission contains case (1), driving three-angle rotor (2) and driven crank arm (6). Working surface of case (1) is made as epitrochoidal contour inside which three-angle rotor (2) with pin (3) for alignment with radial guide (4) of carrier (5) is located. In the rotor (2) body, the crank arm (6) is set coaxially. The crank arm is made eccentric relative to integrated with it cup (7) which has common axis with contour centre and carrier (5). Radii of cup (7) and crank arm (6) interrelate as 2:3 and their eccentricity is equal to half of cup (7) radius. The rotor (2) is in uninterrupted contact with epitrochoidal contour by its all three tops. Contact area of driving rotor (2) force impact on driven crank arm (6) is constant and is equal to half of crank arm cylindrical surface. 
     EFFECT: increase in loading capacity, durability and efficiency factor of mechanical transmission. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2361475-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for tinned food "home-made cutlets with fat"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are cooked by cutting, blanching and chopping onions, cutting and chopping beef, pork and beef fat oil, soaking white bread in drinking water and chopping it. Specified components are mixed with hen's eggs, table salt and black bitter pepper to prepare cutlet mass. Then it is formed, coated with wheat breadcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make cutlets. Sugar peas and green are cut and frozen and mixed with salt in oxygen-free conditions. Then the obtained mixture, cutlets and melted fat are packed, vacuum sealed and sterilised. Herewith the components are used at given quantities. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes used in production of new preserved food, which allow to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2364160-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured tea production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: snowball tree flowers are sequentially extracted by non-polar liquified gas and drinking water with obtaining of corresponding extracts. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of snowball tree flowers is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with gas-liquid extract of snowball tree flowers and previously separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: new product of tea production refuses with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2377547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FURMAKOV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01N23/223
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed device is used for determination of component contents and rate of gas-liquid flow. The essence of the invention is as follows: the analyser consists of a roentgen pipe, primary and secondary collimators, roentgen transparent insertions in the wall of the pipeline with controlled gas-liquid medium, and also plurality of various detectors of roentgen radiation arranged in various directions relative to the pipeline with controlled gas-liquid medium. Additionally the device consists of injector of metal particles, the secondary radiators installed in the opening of the secondary collimators and also pressure and temperature sensors of gas-liquid medium, a controller of flow modes, timers, a discriminator and electron block. 
     EFFECT: upgraded accuracy of measurement of rate parametres of gas-liquid flow and of weight contents of its components. 
     10 dwg
Patent RU-2363254-C1 (RU)
Title: Apples food product production method
Inventor: STEPANENKO IRINA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-04-16
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for preparation of apples, cutting them into slices 2-3 mm thick, treatment during 1-2 minutes in natural sea-buckthorn juice at temperature 20-25°C. Then processed slices are frozen till temperature from -15 to -20°C. Then vacuum freeze is performed with background pressure in sublimator within the limits 1-2.2 millimetre of mercury till product final relative humidity 2-5% at product temperature 40-50°C during whole drying process. 
     EFFECT: apples food product has consistence and appearance of chips, keeps good food value after drying, decreased deformation of obtained food product and number of broken bits. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex