baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent IT-1286889-B1 (IT)
Title: High EER air conditioning equipment with special heat exchanger - has working medium circulation system consisting of compressor, expansion valve and water pump for supplying water to condensing or evaporating portion
Inventor: LIU SHIN-HUEI
IPC: F25B/
Filed: 1996-12-03
Granted: 1998-07-17
Abstract: The high EER air conditioning equipment includes a working medium circulation system. The system consists of a condensing portion, an evaporating portion, a compressor, an expansion valve and a water pump for supplying water to the condensing/evaporating portion. A working medium which is circulated in the circulation system has a continuously heat-absorbing process in the evaporating portion. A compression and temperature-increasing process is provided in the compressor. A continuously heat-releasing process under a high pressure is used in the condensing portion. An expansion and temperature-decreasing process is used in the expansion valve.
Patent IT-1302146-B1 (IT)
Inventor: FERRARI GIOVANNI
IPC: B05B12/00
Filed: 1998-08-06
Granted: 2000-07-31
Abstract: A remote control device for paint supplying guns for painting systems, whose particularity is the fact that it comprises a main control unit which is suitable to communicate in a wireless manner with a plurality of remote control units (5), each associated with a respective paint supplying gun (1), said remote control units comprising control means and actuation means for regulating the flow-rate of the respective suppyling gun and being remotely controlled by the main control unit (2).
Patent IT-1311992-B1 (IT)
Inventor: VAPORESI DONINO
IPC: C03B23/11
Filed: 1999-03-30
Granted: 2002-03-22
Abstract: An assembly for automatic loading of glass tubes into thermoforming machines comprises an apparatus (10) for conveying the glass tubes (25) and a manipulator (20) of the glass tubes (25). The conveying apparatus (10) is provided with at least two seats (16, 36) for housing, in each of them, a container (12, 13) for the glass tubes (25) and has means for its own rotation about a substantially vertical axis, so as to bring the containers (12, 13) full of glass tubes (25) up to the manipulator (20); in the conveying apparatus (10) the containers (12, 13) are kept in the seats (16, 36) in a position slightly inclined with respect to the vertical and are open on one side to enable the manipulator (20) to pick up the glass tubes (25). <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1314204-B1 (IT)
Inventor: MESTRONI GIOVANNI
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 1999-10-28
Granted: 2002-12-06
Abstract: The present invention is related to Ruthenium derived antitumoral compounds with high antimetastatic activity and with low toxicity for the host. It is described the use of inorganic Ruthenium complexes in the therapy of solid tumors, in particular of those tumors characterized by high metastatizing ability. Pharmaceutical compositions containing Ruthenium complexes in formulations suitable for the administration and a kit for the preparation of such complexes at the moment of use or immediately before use, are moreover described.
Patent JP-3002822-B1 (JP)
Title: 汚物処理袋およびその製造方法
IPC: A01K1/01
Filed: 1998-08-06
Granted: 2000-01-24
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】回収した汚物が比較的水分を多く含む場合であ っても、比較的長時間問題なくこのような汚物を収容保 持することができ、しかも水洗排水処理が可能な汚物処 理袋を提供する。
【解決手段】この汚物回収袋１０は、水分散性の紙３を 外側に、水溶性のフィルム２を内側に配置して袋状とし た汚物処理袋であって、上記水分散性の紙３および水溶 性のフィルム２は、いずれも袋の底部において折り返し 状に連続しているとともに、両者は袋の底部において実 質的に分離しており、かつ、両者は袋の底部以外の部位 において一体化されている。
Patent JP-2972742-B1 (JP)
Title: 制御プログラム更新方式
IPC: G06F9/06
Filed: 1998-09-08
Granted: 1999-11-08
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  不慮の装置再開があっても再度制御プログラ ムをダウンロードする必要がない制御プログラム更新方 式およびそのシステムを提供する。
【解決手段】  ダウンロードした制御プログラムを記憶 する２系統の記憶手段、２系統の記憶手段のダウンロー ド開始後運用前を示す２系統のフラグ、装置全体につい てのダウンロード開始後運用前を示すフラグ、制御部を 有し、制御部は、待機系記憶手段にダウンロードした新 制御プログラムを書き込み、運用前に装置再開したとき には現用系記憶手段内の旧制御プログラムを稼働させ、 運用開始時又は運用開始後に装置再開したときにはかつ て待機系記憶手段であった新たな現用系記憶手段内の新 制御プログラムを稼働させる。
Patent JP-2971455-B1 (JP)
Title: 動力伝達系のギヤ構造
IPC: F16H1/02
Filed: 1998-09-24
Granted: 1999-11-08
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  ダンパー機構及びバックラッシュ消去用副ギ ヤを備えた動力伝達系のギヤ構造において、主ギヤの共 振並びに副ギヤの共振をそれぞれ独立して防止できるよ うにすることである。
【解決手段】  クラッチハウジング１３の端壁１３ａと サイドプレート２０の間に、クラッチギヤ１１と副ギヤ １２を並列配置し、ダンパーばね等を介してクラッチギ ヤ１１と端壁１３ａの間で動力伝達可能とし、端壁１３ ａとクラッチギヤ１１の間に摩擦機能を有する皿ばね５ ６を挟持し、副ギヤ１２は、バックラッシュ消去用ばね によりクラッチギヤ１１に対し周方向の位相をずらして いる。サイドプレート２０は、副ギヤ１２が上記皿ばね ５６の荷重を受けないように、段部３６ｂによりクラッ チギヤ１１に係止し、クラッチギヤ１１と副ギヤ１２の 間に前記皿ばね５６とは別の皿ばね５９を軸方向に縮設 する。
Patent JP-2989183-B1 (JP)
Title: 運転中蒸発缶の液位算出方法
IPC: G21F9/08
Filed: 1998-12-08
Granted: 1999-12-13
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  正確な且つ変動幅の少ない安定した液位を得 る。また密度計等を不要として溶接検査を省略できるよ うにし、メンテナンス作業の軽減化を図る。
【解決手段】  供給タンク１０の処理液を蒸発缶１６に 供給し、蒸発缶で蒸発処理し、蒸発缶液位が一定値を保 つように処理液量を流量調節弁３２で制御する。発生し た蒸気は凝縮器２０を経て凝縮液タンク２２て貯留し、 蒸発缶内濃縮液は所定濃縮度に達した時点で排出するバ ッチ処理を行う。そして、
運転中の蒸発缶液位＝運転開始前の蒸発缶液位＋（運転 中の蒸発缶流入総量−蒸発缶流出総量）／蒸発缶面積
という演算処理によって運転中の蒸発缶液位を求める。 蒸発缶流入総量は、供給タンク液位計２４の計測値など から求め、蒸発缶流出総量は、凝縮液タンク液位計２８ の計測値などから求める。
Patent MD-4228-B1 (MD)
Title: Method for drying sugar beet chips and installation for carrying out thereof
Inventor: AJDARI RAD MOHSEN
IPC: A23K1/14
Filed: 2007-01-26
Abstract: The invention relates to the sugar industry, in particular to a method for drying sugar beet chips and an installation for carrying out thereof.The method for drying sugar beet chips comprises addition of an alkaline colloidal fraction obtained during clarification of sugar beet diffuse juice, selected from non-sugar substances, colloidal starch, colloidal cellulose, colloidal pectin, colloidal hemicellulose, colloidal lignin, colloidal proteins and mixtures thereof, and drying of chips.The installation for carrying out the method includes a device (200) for the drying of sugar beet chips, equipped with a dispenser (210) for alkaline colloidal fraction addition to the chips, connected by a pipeline (150) to a device (120) for separation of the alkaline colloidal fraction obtained during clarification of diffuse juice.The result is to reduce the emission of total organic carbon and energy consumption.
Patent MD-4453-B1 (MD)
Inventor: EARAR KAMEL
IPC: A61Q11/00
Filed: 2015-04-27
Abstract: The invention relates to pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry, particularly to toothpaste used for oral hygiene and dental care.Summary of the invention consists in that the toothpaste comprises, in %: eggshell powder 30…35, husked rice powder 20…25, powdered mint, basil or lavender plants, or cinnamon, or clove seeds 20…25, concentrated hydroalcoholic solution of chamomile flower extract 3…5, honey 6…8, spirulina 8…10, sodium bicarbonate 5…10, sodium chloride 4…5 and 2% gel of food sodium carboxymethyl cellulose salt in distilled or deionized water - the rest.The toothpaste preparation process includes washing, sterilization and drying of ingredients, crushing of eggshell, husked rice and spirulina to a particle size of 30…50 µm, with the final humidity of 2%, then chopping of mint, basil or lavender plants, or cinnamon, or clove seeds to the particle size of 50…250 µm, with the final humidity of 2…3%, grinding of sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride to the particle size of 50…250 µm, with the final humidity of 3%, then the ingredients in said concentrations are dispersed in 2% gel of food sodium carboxymethyl cellulose salt, to which is added concentrated hydroalcoholic solution of chamomile flower extract and honey.
Patent NO-322274-B1 (NO)
Title: Sammenstilling for lagring og utporsjonering av ol og andre kullsyreholdige drikkevarer
Inventor: TIMMERMANS SJOERD
IPC: B67D1/00
Filed: 2000-03-03
Abstract: Sammenstilling av en tappeanordning og en beholder for fluid, særlig øl eller leskedrikk, som skal utporsjoneres via tappeanordningen, idet utporsjoneringsinnretningen er anordnet for fluidet, et trykkammer er anordnet i tappeanordningen, i hvilket trykk-kammer, under bruk, beholderen i det minste delvis strekker seg, idet trykkinnretninger er anordnet for mating av trykkmedium inn i trykkammeret for å presse, via utporsjoneringsinnretningene, fluidet fra beholderen uten at trykkmediet kommer i kontakt med fluidet, hvilket trykkrom under bruk er i det minste delvis avgrenset og lukket mot omgivelsene ved hjelp av en lukkedel av beholderen, i avstand fra beholderens utporsjoneringsåpning, og beholderen utporsjoneringsåpning er beliggende på utsiden av trykkammeret.
Patent NO-323028-B1 (NO)
Inventor: BLOCH HANSPETER
IPC: B66B15/06
Filed: 2000-04-27
Abstract: The lift arrangement has a counter weight and a lift cabin (2) that can be moved with a maintenance platform (10). The roof the lift cabin serves as the maintenance platform. A maintenance operation safety device (13) ensures a specified distance (U) between the cabin roof (2.1) and the shaft ceiling (1.2) for the safety of the maintenance personnel and secures the lift cabin against any further u(upward movement.
Patent NO-334293-B1 (NO)
Title: Fremgangsmåte for å måle egenskaper ved berggrunnen rundt en brønn som omfatter prosessering av soniske bølgeformer
Inventor: VARSAMIS GEORGIOS L
IPC: G01V1/48
Filed: 2001-10-11
Abstract: Fremgangsmåte (figur 1) for å skape en frekvens- eller tidsdomenelikhet for anvendelse sammen med akustiske loggingsverktøy (100,130,140,145). Frekvensdomene-likheten (figur 2F) kan oppnås ved transformasjon av et akustisk signal (150) mottatt ved forskjellige dybder inn i frekvensdomenet, kombinasjon av de mottatte bølgeformene svarende til de forskjellige dypene og illustrasjon av resultatene i en graf med langsomhet og frekvens langs aksene. Et annet aspekt ved oppfinnelsen er at den behandler to eller flere tidsdomene-likheter (figur 2B) som sannsynlighetsfordelinger for langsomheten til det akustiske signalet. Dette muliggjør kombinasjon av tidsdomene-likheter fra samme dyp i borehullet. Når de kombineres, viser tidsdomene-likhetene mer nøyaktig langsomheten for en akustisk bølge gjennom formasjonen ved den valgte dybden. l tillegg beskrives en relatert selv-adaptiv metode for å komprimere bølgeform- dataene nedihulls for lagring eller overføring.
Patent NO-327525-B1 (NO)
Inventor: RYDBERG TOMMY
IPC: B31B50/83
Filed: 2004-09-10
Abstract: A machine for punching blanks ( 10 ) of corrugated cardboard out of a web or plates of corrugated cardboard and for forming folding lines ( 5 ) in said blanks. The machine has two cylinders ( 2, 3 ) rotating towards each other and of which at least one cylinder is provided on the outer surface with a curved wooden plate ( 6 ). The punching tools and the folding line tools ( 8, 9 ) are mounted on said wooden plate by being pressed into slits in said wooden plate ( 6 ). The cylinders ( 2, 3 ) are made of metal, preferably steel. The wooden plate ( 6 ) is secured to the cylinder ( 2, 3 ) by being screwed ( 15 ) thereon. The wooden plate is centered on the cylinder by means of two adjustable rings ( 4 ) on the cylinder. Each ring ( 4 ) is provided with an axially directed guide projection ( 4 a , 4 b) adapted to interact with an end notch ( 6 a , 6 b) in the wooden plate. In this way, it is rendered possible in a very simple way to centre the wooden plate and consequently the punching tool in relation to the vertical centre plane of the cylinder.
Patent NO-342185-B1 (NO)
Title: Iterativ datainversjon fra simultane geofysiske kilder
Inventor: KREBS JEROME R
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 2009-03-26
Abstract: Fremgangsmåte for å redusere tiden som er nødvendig for å utføre geofysisk inversjon ved bruk av simultant kodede kilder i simuleringstrinnene av inversjonsprosessen. De geofysiske undersøkelsesdata blir forberedt ved koding (3) av en gruppe kildesamlinger (1), og benytte for hver samling en forskjellig kodingssignatur valgt fra et sett (2) av ikke ekvivalente kodingssignaturer. Deretter blir de kodede samlinger summert (4) ved å summere alle traser korresponderende til den samme mottaker fra hver samling, resulterende i en simultant kodet samling. (Alternativt blir de geofysiske data innsamlet fra simultant kodede kilder.) Simuleringstrinnene nødvendig for inversjon blir deretter beregnet ved bruk av en bestemt antatt modell (5) over hastighet (eller annen fysisk egenskap) og simultant aktiverte kodede kilder som bruker det samme kodingsmotbelegg benyttet på de målte data. Resultatet er en oppdatert modell over fysiske egenskaper (6) som kan oppdateres ytterligere (7) ved ytterligere iterasjoner.
Patent NO-342056-B1 (NO)
Title: Fremgangsmåte og system for måling av lekkasjerate i brønnrør
Inventor: LANGSETH ANDERS
IPC: G01M3/28
Filed: 2013-07-24
Abstract: Et system og en fremgangsmåte for å undersøke og kvantifisere lekkasjerate av et fluid i et ringrom er tilveiebragt. Et formål med foreliggende oppfinnelse er å tilveiebringe et forbedret system og en forbedret fremgangsmåte for å undersøke og kvantifisere lekkasjeraten av et fluid i et ringrom. Foreliggende oppfinnelse oppnår det ovennevnte formål ved bruk av en strupeventil for å fastsette en konstant tverrsnittsåpning mens det opereres med strupet strømning og registrering av massestrømning og endring i trykk.
Patent PL-149163-B1 (PL)
Title: Planer for underground mining
IPC: E21C27/32
Filed: 1985-12-20
Abstract: According to the invention, a so-called push-in hinge is used for the articulated connection of a blade flap on a coal plough. The push-in hinge is provided with an open pivot bearing for the link-pin engagement and is preferably arranged in such a way that the blade flap can be pulled off the plough body out of the hinge engagement roughly towards the face or at an angle to the ploughing direction. Assembly and dismantling of the blade flap is thereby facilitated, in particular in thin seams.
Patent PL-155727-B1 (PL)
IPC: H01R4/14
Filed: 1987-03-24
Abstract: Złącze grzejnika wgłębnego do wygrzewania
strefy przyodwiertowej, z przewodem zasilającym,
znamienne tym, że stanowi go tulejka (8) z materiału
o dobrej przewodności, nasunięta na żyłę (6) końcówki
przewodu zasilającego (5) i na końcówkę (4a)
elementu grzejnego (4), na której nawinięty jest
podwójny obwój izolacyjny - wewnętrzny (9) w
postaci potrójnej warstwy taśmy izolacyjnej szklanej,
nasyconej lakierem elektroizolacyjnym, korzystnie
alkilowo-fenolowym oraz obwój zewnętrzny
(10) w postaci potrójnej warstwy taśmy torlenowej
nasyconej dionową żywicą epoksydową z
dodatkiem utwardzacza, korzystnie trójetylenoczteroaminy,
stanowiącego około 8% objętościowych
w stosunku do ilości żywicy, przy czym
korzystnym jest aby długość odcinka obwoju
warstw izolacyjnych na końcówkach elementów
grzejnych i przewodu zasilającego wynosiła około
osiem średnic tego obwoju.
Patent PL-161252-B1 (PL)
IPC: F02M37/22
Filed: 1988-04-06
Abstract: 1. Elektryczny podgrzewacz paliwa,
zwłaszcza do pojazdów samochodowych,
znamienny tym, że stanowi go filtr paliwa
(1) , w którego dnie zamocowany jest poprzez
trzpień (6), gwintowany metalowy element
(2) przewodzący ciepło, przylegający do dna
filtra (1) z płaską podstawą, do której przylega
rezystancyjna skrętka (3) grzejna przedzielona
od pokrywy (5) nakręcanej na
element (2) przewodzący płaską izolacyjną
przekładką (4) gumową.
Patent PL-157003-B1 (PL)
Title: System for automatically determining time relations between electric pulses
IPC: G01R/
Filed: 1988-05-11
Abstract: System for automatic testing of timing relationship of electrical impulses containing controlling microcomputer, double multiplexer and Mealey automatic sequencing device containing status register and constant memory interfacing with this register; is characterised in that the input of tested signal (WB) and input of relationship signal (WO) of multiplexer (MS) are carried outside, while its input of selecting signal (WW) and first (WF1) and second functional input (WF2) of function multiplexer (MS) and commencement signal (WR) of such multiplexer are connected by the function bus (SF) with parallel port (PR) of the controlling computer (KS), while the address input (WA) of the signal multiplexer (MS) and function multiplexer (MF) are connected to the status bus (SS) of the automatic sequencing device (AS) and outputs of the signal multiplexer (MS) and function multiplexer (MF) are connected to inputs of the automatic sequencing device (AS), while three outputs of this automatic device are connected to gateway inputs (B1, B2, B3) of the meter set (ZL), whose system inputs and outputs (WWS) are connected to system bus (SM) of the controlling computer (KS) and the fourth output of the sequencing automat (AS) is connected with the termination input signal (WZ) of the controlling computer (KS).<IMAGE>
Patent PL-159269-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of obtaining a phosphoric fertilizer
IPC: C05B/
Filed: 1988-10-24
Abstract: 1. A method of obtaining phosphatic fertilizer, which does not acidify the soil, characterized in that the mineral raw material containing phosphorus is subjected to mechanical and chemical activation in a grinding device with raw material containing phosphorus and previously acidified with a mineral acid or mineral acids, with the amount of acid or acids supplied for preliminary acidification of the raw material falling between 25 and 150 percent of the amount stoichiometrically necessary to convert the raw material into monocalcium phosphate, and with the ratio of the non-acidified raw material weight to the weight of the acidified raw material introduced into the grinding apparatus from 0.3-1 to 1-0.3.
Patent PL-158311-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of obtaining a composite material with metallic matrix
IPC: C22C1/10
Filed: 1989-01-05
Abstract: A net shaped ceramic-reinforced aluminum matrix composite is formed by forming a permeable mass of ceramic material (10) with a defined surface boundary having a barrier, and contacting a molten aluminum-magnesium alloy (20) with the permeable mass of ceramic material (10) in the presence of a gas comprising from about 10 to 100 % nitrogen, by volume, balance nonoxidizing gas, e.g. hydrogen or argon. Under these conditions, the molten alloy (20) spontaneously infiltrates the ceramic mass under normal atmospheric pressures until it reaches the barrier. A solid body of the alloy (20) can be placed adjacent to a permeable bedding of ceramic material (10) having a barrier, and brought to the molten state, preferably to at least about 700 DEG C, in order to form the net shape aluminum matrix composite by infiltration. In addition to magnesium, auxiliary alloying elements may be employed with aluminum. The resulting composite products may contain a discontinuous aluminum nitride phase in the aluminum matrix.
Patent PL-164158-B1 (PL)
Title: Method for bending a multi-channel pipe and a device for bending a multi-channel pipe and a mandrel for bending a multi-channel pipe
Inventor: GROBBENHAAR HERMANUS G
IPC: B21D9/04
Filed: 1990-07-05
Abstract: In the bending in a bending plane of a multiple tube (6) having a plurality of compartments (7,8) extending side-by-side in the longitudinal direction of the tube, a bending location is moved progressively along the tube and during bending a mandrel (12,13) is located inside each said compartment at the bending location. To improve control of the tube shape, during at least part of the bending the position of at least one of the mandrels (12,13) relative to the tube at the bending location varies in dependence on at least one parameter of the bending. At least one of said mandrels (12,13) may be free to move, under constraint by a resilient force, in the longitudinal direction of the tube.
Patent PL-165621-B1 (PL)
Inventor: SZUJ MIKOLAJ
IPC: F03B7/00
Filed: 1991-06-13
Abstract: Napęd turbinowy wodny posiadający
cylindryczne koło napędowe z osią obrotu
usytuowaną prostopadle do podstawy opuszczanej
w kierunku dna rzeki i posiadające na
zewnętrznej powierzchni uchylne łopatki,
znamienny tym, że zakończenia boków każdej
łopatki równoległe do osi (3) obrotu koła
sąwygięte w kierunkach przeciwnych względem
siebie i w stosunku do ich środkowej
powierzchni tworząc z jednej strony stopkę
(11) a z drugiej strony zaczep (10).
Patent PL-166875-B1 (PL)
Inventor: ZIEMKIEWICZ ZDZISLAW
IPC: B21D37/18
Filed: 1992-03-10
Abstract: 1· Urządzenie do obiegowego smarowania
słupowej prowadnicy tłocznika, zawierające
zbiornik czynnika smarującego oraz tłok
ze sprężyną, który wykorzystując robocze ruchy
tłocznika podaje czynnik smarujący, przez
otwory w prowadnicy i zawory, do powierzchni
trących prowadzącej tulei i prowadnicy,
znamienne tym, że tłok (5) ma kształt tulei ijest
umieszczony pomiędzy prowadnicą (1) a obudową
(3), wewnątrz której, pomiędzy tłokiem
(5) a prowadnicą (1), jest utworzony zbiornik
(9) czynnika smarującego.
Patent PL-170447-B1 (PL)
Inventor: KNUTSON JOYCE C
IPC: C07C35/21
Filed: 1991-09-20
Abstract: 1. Sposób wytwarzania nowej 5, 6 -cis-1a-hydroksywitaminy D 4, znamienny tym, ze obejmuje: a) tosylowanie witaminy D 4 z wytworzeniem tosylanu witaminy D 4; b) solwolize tosylanu witaminy D 4 do 3,5-cyklowitaminy D 4; c) utlenianie 3,5-cyklowitaminy D 4 do 1a-hydroksy-3,5-cyklowitaminy D 4 i d) kolejno solwolize i reakcje Dielsa-Aldera 1a-hydroksy-3,5-cyklowitaminy D 4 i wydzielenie 5, 6 -cis-1a-hydroksy witaminy D 4. ( 1 2 ) OPIS PATENTOWY ( 1 9 ) PL ( 1 1 ) 170447 © B1 (51) intCl6 C07C 401/00 A 61K 31/59 PL PL PL
Patent PL-169615-B1 (PL)
Title: Friction lining
Inventor: MUELLER ULRICH
IPC: F16D13/64
Filed: 1993-01-28
Abstract: The invention discloses a friction lining which is intended, in particular, for clutches and clutch-type disc brakes, which has a circular annular body (2) consisting of frictional material, one end surface of which body forms a frictional surface (9), and which contains a central opening (12) and, distributed over the circumference of its annular body, holes (6, 7) for the passage of rivets. The holes (6, 7) intended for the passage of rivets are arranged in the annular body (2), outside the frictional surface (9), and thus do not reduce the frictional surface (9). <IMAGE>
Patent PL-169790-B1 (PL)
Inventor: KRZYWOSZYNSKI WACLAW
IPC: B65G47/20
Filed: 1993-02-09
Abstract: Lej zasypowy wyposażony w system przegród,
a stosowany, zwłaszcza do zasypu wilgotnego
żużla na przenośniki, znamienny tym, że posiada
przegrodę środkową (7) osadzoną obrotowo w dolnej
części leja pomiędzy przegrodą prawą (6) i
przegrodą lewą (5), przy czym wszystkie te przegrody
(5, 6 i 7) mają zawiasy obrotowe w swej części
bliższej przenośników (1, 2 i 3).
Patent PL-170483-B1 (PL)
Inventor: ZBIKOWSKI CZESLAW
IPC: A23C19/00
Filed: 1993-05-06
Abstract: 1. Sposób wytwarzania serów, zwłaszcza podpuszczkowych, polegający na operacji pasteryzacji
mleka, normalizacji mleka śmietanką, zaprawianiu spasteryzowanego i znormalizowanego mleka podpuszczką,
tak aby uzyskać skrzep serowy, obróbce skrzepu przez krojenie, utworzenie gęstwy serowej przez
dodanie do skrzepu wody, obróbce gęstwy serowej poprzez osuszanie i dogrzewanie, formowanie poprzez
napełnianie form, ociekanie polegające na tym, że formy po napełnieniu obraca się o 180°, soleniu i
dojrzewaniu serów, aż do uzyskania gotowego wyrobu, znamienny tym, że przed operaqą formowania
wprowadza się operację wydzielenia ziarna serowego na rozdzielaczu mechanicznym wstrząsowym, oddziela
się serwatkę od gęstwy serowej, tak że operacji formowania poddaje się ziarno serowe, którym
napełnia się formy warstwowo, w kilku warstwach, korzystnie w trzech warstwach, a formy przed napełnieniem
ziarnem serowym podgrzewa się do temperatury od 30°C do 60°C, korzystnie 45°C, a operację
ociekania przeprowadza się tak, że formy z ziarnem serowym, umieszcza się w kąpieli wodnej o temperaturze
od 55°C do 75°C, korzystnie 65°C, zabezpiecza się ziarno serowew formach przed oziębieniem, zaś
obracanie form o 180° przeprowadza się od 3 do 7 razy, w przedziale czasowym od 10 minut do 150 minut
przy temperaturze otoczenia od 15°C do 25°C, a ponadto, normalizację mleka śmietanką przeprowadza
się tak, ze mleko przed dodaniem śmietanki doprowadza się do temperatury od 20°C do 256C, korzystnie
22°C, a śmietankę do mleka dodaje się podgrzaną do temperatury od 38°C do 42°C, korzystnie 40°C, o
zawartości tłuszczu od 26% do 34% korzystnie 28%.