baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2053154-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV YURIJ A
IPC: B62M9/16
Filed: 1993-07-20
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: bicycle engineering. SUBSTANCE: bicycle has wheel frame with pedal drive and chain drive with chain tensioning rollers. Axes of rotation of pedals and rollers are spatially oriented, and projection of axes on plane of their rotation forms vertices of triangle inside which similar projection of axis of rotation of bicycle driving wheel is located. EFFECT: enhanced quality. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2049179-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POBEDINSKIJ VLADIMIR SEMENOVIC
IPC: D06B21/00
Filed: 1993-07-27
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Использование: в текстильной промышленности, а именно в технике отделочного производства, и может быть использовано для обработки текстильных материалов в процессах расшлихтовки, подготовки под крашение тканей, беления, а также колорирования текстильных материалов на основе натуральных, синтетических волокон и их смеси. Сущность изобретения: линия для обработки текстильных материалов содержит заправочное устройство, устройства для пропитки материала технологическим раствором, промывки, исправления перекосов утка, сушки, а также выборочное устройство. После устройства для пропитки технологическим раствором по ходу движения обрабатываемого материала установлено по меньшей мере одно устройство для ультрафиолетовой обработки материала. Изобретение позволяет расширить технологические возможности оборудования за счет универсальности по назначению, расширения ассортимента обрабатываемых тканей и получения принципиально новых колористических эффектов крашения. Линия имеет меньшие габариты и металлоемкость. Изобретение позволяет также улучшить экологическую чистоту. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2094813-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOPIN GEORGIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01R29/08
Filed: 1993-08-23
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: Устройство предназначено для измерения эффективной площади рассеяния (ЭПР) объектов импульсными радиолокационными измерительными установками на комплексе открытого типа с мягкой системой из диэлектрических шнуров. Целью изобретения является повышение точности измерений ЭПР малоотражающих малоразмерных объектов путем создания устройства, обеспечивающего снижение фоновых отражений от системы подвески в секторах углов локации с уровнями ЭПР менее 0,01 m 2  для геометрических параметров объектов, характеризующихся величиной К = L/H, К <0,1, где L-длина объекта, H - расстояние от несущего троса 6 до объекта 1. Принцип действия устройства, обеспечивающий положительный эффект, заключается в том, что при вращении объекта и измерении ЭПР все элементы конструкции подвески выполнены ориентированными под углом к электрическому вектору падающего поля. При этом вновь введенные дополнительные горизонтальные 10 и наклонные 8 ветви обеспечивают необходимый наклон элементов подвески для малоразмерных объектов и низкий собственный уровень фона в необходимых секторах углов локации. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2018251-C1 (RU)
Title: Set of metal kitchen utensils for steaming food products
Inventor: KALININA SERAFIMA A
IPC: A47J27/04
Filed: 1993-08-30
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: home appliances. SUBSTANCE: set of utensils comprises metal casing with a cover and insert. The wall thickness of all parts of the set is 1.5-2.0 mm. The insert combines a colander and a frying pan with 3-mm dia perforations in the upper part of the side wall, the pitch of perforation holes being 10 mm. The number of hole rows may change in accordance with the height of the insert. EFFECT: improved design. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2060757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: A63G7/00
Filed: 1993-10-19
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: Использование: устройство для развлечений. Сущность изобретения: горка для катания имеет трассу замкнутой траектории, совокупность всех участков которой представляет собой изменяющуюся по кривизне пространственную фигуру, где по меньшей мере один из участков размещен в зоне между плоскостями входа и выхода одного из петлевых участкой, установлен над ним и соединен с последним при помощи дополнительных стоек. 5 з. п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2054598-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки подпиточной воды для паровых котлов
Inventor: PSHEMENSKIJ ANATOLIJ A
IPC: F22B33/18
Filed: 1993-11-10
Granted: 1996-02-20
Abstract: Использование: в энергетике, а именно в системах водоподготовки паровых котлов тепловых электрических станций. Сущность изобретения: в способе очистки подпиточной воды для паровых котлов исходную воду пропускают через фильтр системы водоподготовки котлов, исходную воду для подпитки котлов предварительно подают в систему водоподготовки теплосети, пропускают через теплосеть, а в систему водоподготовки котлов направляют воду из обратной магистрали теплосети.
Patent RU-2094860-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEV EDUARD K
IPC: G21C3/32
Filed: 1993-12-10
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear reactors. SUBSTANCE: modular subassemblies of fuel assembly are made in the form of separate pressurized cans with fuel elements. Inlet and outlet pipe connections of subassemblies are placed inside modular assembly can. Inlet pipe connections of subassemblies are made in the form of tubes partially deformed through distance ensuring rated pressure drop at tube inlet and outlet. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2055171-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for stimulation of oil recovery
Inventor: AMETOV IGOR M
IPC: E21B43/25
Filed: 1993-12-14
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas and oil producing industry. SUBSTANCE: method for stimulation of oil recovery includes electric discharge treatment of bottom-hole formation zone under cyclic conditions with pulse frequency of 4-10 Hz for 5-10 min, with subsequent holding for the time of 5-15 min. Number of stimulating treatment cycles is not less than three. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2105468-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MKRTUMOV VALERIJ VARTANOVICH
IPC: A01G31/06
Filed: 1994-01-06
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, growing of strawberry in protected ground constructions. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has carcass 1, growing chamber 2 mounted on carcass, nutrient solution supply system 3, illumination system 4 and conditioner 5 with biofilter 6. Nutrient solution supply system 3 has biofilter 31, two reservoirs 3.2, 3.3, pan 3.4 and pipeline 3.7. Growing chamber 2 has vertical double-sided multilayer growing field with inner hygroscopic layer embraced at both sides with darkening film, which is covered with light-reflective film. Outer side of growing field is enclosed in strong carrier grid for supporting plant stems. Pan 3.4 , pumps 3.5, 3.6, valves 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2, biofilters 3.1, 6 , reservoirs 3.2, 3.3 and growing chamber 2 define closed contour for circulation of nutrient solution through different reservoirs. Plants are planted in growing chamber in such manner that their roots are in contact with inner hygroscopic layer, which is periodically moistened with nutrient solution or pure water, and bud is at other side of growing field and rests upon outer carrier grid. Top green mass of plants is radiated by illumination system. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and improved yield. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2132999-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for check of flame presence
Inventor: BAKURSKIJ N N
IPC: F23N5/24
Filed: 1994-04-28
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: detection of flame failure of gas burners, flame in burning industrial and by-product gases; check of naked flame on fire protected objects. SUBSTANCE: probes are made in form of radiating and receiving piezoelectric ceramic members provided with sound conduits which are located between piezoelectric ceramic members and zone of flame; selective amplifier is provided; output of electronic high-frequency oscillator is connected with radiating piezoelectric ceramic member; receiving piezoelectric ceramic member is connected with input of selective amplifier whose output is connected to input of threshold element whose output is used as output of device. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of check of flame.
Patent RU-2098339-C1 (RU)
Title: Thread feeder for textile machines
Inventor: ERIKH ROZER
IPC: B65H51/22
Filed: 1992-09-03
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: thread feeder has brake for at least one thread removed from bobbin by drive electric motor. Thread is wound in subsequent coils onto feed drum. At least one thread running off the drum is passed through thread tension indicator whose mechanical deflection is calculated by electronic devices and is converter into signals to control electric motor drive and thread feeder. Feed drum is made integral with rotor of drive electric motor to accumulate required amount of thread and is provided with X-positioned steel wires to form wire net over perimeter. Thanks to it one or two threads can be removed from feed drum. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 18 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2099068-C1 (RU)
Title: Antitumoral preparation
Inventor: ALEUTSKIJ NIKOLAJ N
IPC: A61K35/34
Filed: 1994-05-23
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmacology; oncology. SUBSTANCE: proposed invention recommends to use Dr.Dorogov's antiseptic stimulator ACD-2 as new medicinal preparation exhibiting antitumoral activity. EFFECT: new approach in oncology. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2081485-C1 (RU)
Title: Receiving-transmitting loop antenna
Inventor: BULBIN YURIJ V
IPC: H01Q7/00
Filed: 1994-05-25
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: antenna equipment. SUBSTANCE: proposed receiving-transmitting: loop antenna can be used as receiving-transmitting antenna of mobile communication facilities of decametric and metric wave bands. Antenna has two open conductive loops and two tuning capacitors of variable capacitance. First leads of loops are interconnected and linked to first leads of tuning capacitors, second leads are connected to other leads of loops forming leads of antenna. Given loops can be oriented spatially in same way relative to their connected leads or in opposition which provides for maximum retuning of frequency correspondingly upwards or downwards. EFFECT: expanded range of retuning of working frequencies with simultaneous increase of its efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2078702-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOVEV VALERIJ A
IPC: B60R25/04
Filed: 1994-06-17
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; antitheft devices. SUBSTANCE: proposed antitheft device provides reliable overlapping of exhaust pipes of automobiles of any class. This is provided owing to use of stopper whose dimension are constant at variable dimensions of exhaust pipe inner space. Plastic seal is used in antitheft device. This seal is installed on stopper. Under action of exhaust gases plastic seal expands and closes the clearance between stopper and exhaust pipe. EFFECT: improved reliability of protection. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2123963-C1 (RU)
Title: Motor delta plane
Inventor: SITDIKOV S M
IPC: B64C31/02
Filed: 1994-07-11
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: light aircraft manufacture; superlight flying vehicles with flexible wheels with balance control. SUBSTANCE: propeller enclosed in circular nozzle is mounted in such way that line of action of thrust vector passes through bogie suspension point or in immediate vicinity of this point; trailing edge of wing is at level from center to lower edge of intake device of circular nozzle at take-off and landing angles of attack. EFFECT: lift increment at take-off and landing equal to 20 percent ensuring retaining of good take-off and landing characteristics at increased cruise and maximum speeds of flight. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2100556-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLAES LINDGREN
IPC: E06B3/38
Filed: 1992-12-02
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: house-building. SUBSTANCE: heat-reflecting glass in the window with a frame of stamped profile members is supported on the inner side by a glazing bead connected to the member of the frame profile. The main frame uses wooden profiles with weather-resistant facings. The window hinge pivot on the upper side of the window is formed with the aid of the edge part of the pressed-out profile member connected to the main frame, and the window hinge is formed with the aid of the hooked part of the wall on the opposite member of the frame profile. To ensure engagement of the mentioned window hinge pivot and hinge in the closed position of the window, the appliance for engagement on one of the lateral sides of the window may have a slide bar adapted for movement in the guide in the frame member between the position of the non-opening window against the retainer fastened in the main frame and the position of the opening window for coupling to the movement transmission member guided in the groove of the main frame. EFFECT: improved design. 21 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2138408-C1 (RU)
Inventor: URS VENGER
IPC: B60K17/06
Filed: 1994-11-17
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к коробкам передач и предназначено для использования в автомобиле. Переключающие колеса набора зубчатых колес коробки передач средством выбора выборочно вводят в зацепление для установления соответствующего передаточного числа между приводным средством и местом отбора мощности. Средство выбора включает вал избирателя передаточного числа с кулачками, контркулачки и вилки, посредством которых вал избирателя обеспечивает переключение передач. Расцепляющее средство отцепляет контркулачки от соответствующих кулачков вала избирателя и тем самым позволяет выбирать любую передачу без необходимости переключения промежуточных передач. Такое выполнение коробки передач, конструируемой по принципу мотоциклетной коробки передач, позволяет сохранить легкость и простоту ее конструкции и использовать, в частности, в автомобиле, в котором приводной двигатель имеет максимальный крутящий момент при сравнительно высокой скорости. 2 с. и 9 з.п.ф-лы, 28 ил.
Patent RU-2136193-C1 (RU)
Title: Substance initiating formation of centers of crystallization and method of producing such substance
Inventor: JANN ALFRED
IPC: A23G9/32
Filed: 1994-11-29
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves using berry or sea buckthorn leaves as substance initiating formation of centers of crystallization of ice; providing extraction by aqueous solution of pectin, mono-, oligo- and/or polysaccharide. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of frozen food products. 7 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2124726-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ иммуноанализа антигенов в биологических жидкостях
Inventor: GLUSHKOV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1995-01-11
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: до внесения биологической жидкости в аналитическую тест-систему, содержащую специфичные к искомому антигену антитела, эта биологи ческая жидкость обрабатывается полиэтиленгликолем-6000. В результате из нее выделяются иммунные комплексы, содержащие искомый антиген и аутологичные антитела. Избыток циркулирующих аутологичных антител удаляется. После ресуспевдирования осажденных иммунных комплексов в исходном объеме они диссоциируют, и антиген становится более доступным для антител, входящих в состав аналитической тест-системы.
Patent RU-2125859-C1 (RU)
Title: Medical bandage
Inventor: MAKHMUTOV F A
IPC: A61L15/26
Filed: 1995-06-01
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical bandaging and dressing materials. SUBSTANCE: this relates to polymeric dressing materials which are used in surgery for medical treatment of wounds, burns, skin injuries of various degree of hardness. With purpose of improving sanitary and hygienic characteristics and ensuring that bandage is atraumatic and reliably protects from external infection, bandage is made of three layers. Layer which comes in direct contact with wound is produced of water-soluble polymer. Second layer is made of biodestructible material that is of copolymer of glycolide and lactide which are taken in proportion of 70:30 respectively, or mixture can be taken of copolymer with 1-10 mas.% of common polyesterpolyol and/or poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone. Used in function of third layer is oxygen- and steam-impermeable membrane. Aforesaid arrangement of components in medial bandage ensures effective healing of wounds and burns which is of special importance in extreme conditions. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 1 tbl, 13 ex
Patent RU-2137713-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing crystalline zeolite
Inventor: STEFEN DZH MILLER
IPC: C10G35/095
Filed: 1993-12-10
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: sorbents. SUBSTANCE: crystalline zeolite is prepared from reaction mixture containing water in amounts only sufficient for that, when desired, specified shape could be imparted to reaction mixture. The latter is heated under crystallization conditions in absence of external liquid phase so that, before drying crystals, there is no need for removing excess liquid from crystallized material. EFFECT: reduced amount of water needed for crystallization and enabled formation of shaped zeolites with no binder added. 42 cl, 15 ex
Patent RU-2102413-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANISIMOVA MARIJA VASIL EVNA
IPC: C08L63/02
Filed: 1995-09-01
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of polymer compositions on the base of epoxy resins used for manufacturing compounds having common and electroinsulation purposes. SUBSTANCE: composition comprises, wt.p.: epoxy resin on the base of polyglycidyl ether of bis-phenol A, 100, active diluent, 35-42; tertiary catalytic system comprising dicyane diamide, 12-20; methylolated melamine-formaldehyde resin, 2.9-5.0; p-toluene sulfamide-formaldehyde resin, 2.0-2.9; aluminium oxide, 190-202; carbon black, 1.0-1.2; aerosil, 1.7-1.9; and, if it is necessary, organic ester of phosphoric acid as fireproofing compound. Aluminium oxide, carbon black and aerosil are used as filler. Viscosity of composition at 70 C is 24300-25200 sP, its hardening period at 125 C is 2.5-4.0 h, working life is not less than 1 year. EFFECT: improved quality. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2106472-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASJUKOV V A
IPC: E21B43/117
Filed: 1995-10-10
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry. SUBSTANCE: this is used for secondary opening of bed. Effective performance of device is ensured at cutting out lengthy section of piping in well. Device has body with shaped charges located in different levels along its axis. Charges are kept in contact with detonation transmitting system. This system is arranged along axis of device. Shaped charges are positioned over spiral lines. Number of spiral lines corresponds to number of shaped charges in each level. Installed between shaped charges in each level are inserts made of explosive material which are detonation-connected to them. Charges and inserts are arranged uniformly over circumference in each level. In addition, circular charges are installed along axis of device between levels. Circular charges are detonation-connected with shaped charges of adjacent levels. Shaped charges are enclosed in modules made of inert material. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2109096-C1 (RU)
Title: Washing-squeezing machine
Inventor: KAZUROV A A
IPC: D06F23/04
Filed: 1995-10-18
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: domestic washing machine. SUBSTANCE: washing-squeezing machine has conical centrifuge tank provided with perforations proximate its upper edge and hollow shaft fixed centrally of bottom, activator mounted on hollow shaft and formed as blade shaft. Tank is attached with its bottom on casing of reducer which is provided with hollow shaft positioned in its lower part in axial alignment with hollow shaft of tank. Hollow shaft of reducer carries centrifugal coupling with control device formed as disk mounted on electric engine shaft and provided with concentric grooves and sector-shaped slots for cooperation with frictional blocks. Input shaft arranged within hollow shaft has lower end connected to electric engine shaft and upper end connected through toothed gear with eccentric, which converts rotation of input shaft into rocking motion of output shaft by means of connecting rod. Washing solution collecting vessel is mounted in lower part of washing machine housing. Cylindrical housing is fixed on outer shell of washing solution collecting vessel and provided with flow control device arranged in its upper part. Flow control device allows washing solution flowing from centrifuge to be controlled and directed into washing solution collecting vessel or into sewage system. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2099976-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparation of nutritious mixture for organism adaptation in stressed situation
Inventor: BURMISTROV GENNADIJ P
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 1996-01-17
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of food goods for adaptation of organism in conditions of hermetic isolation from environment. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing at pressure higher than atmospheric one in preset ratio fruit-and-berry juice of sublimated drying, glucose, potassium chloride and thiocyanide, pectin and CO<Mv>2<D>-extract of flavedo of citrus solved in carbon dioxide; and pressure overflowing for removal of carbon dioxide from mixture. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2122339-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing proliferation of intraocular tumor into sclera
Inventor: FRIDMAN F E
IPC: A61B8/10
Filed: 1996-01-11
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: invention, in particular, relates to ultrasonic diagnostics: first, two-dimensional echography is performed with brightness gradation and resulting acoustic cross-section is subjected to color encoding followed by contrast study of sclera and tumor. Further, their color spectra are compared and, if tumor spectrum is revealed in sclera, tumor proliferation is diagnosed with quantitative estimation of area affected. EFFECT: enabled determining presence or absence of infiltration of sclera by tumor cells, which enhances treatment efficiency.
Patent RU-2130360-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for working non-rigid axially symmetrical parts and apparatus for performing the same
Inventor: ABAKUMOV A M
IPC: B23B1/00
Filed: 1996-05-05
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal working, possibly automatization of turning non-rigid parts with use of automatic control systems. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of measuring elastic deformation degree of part and applying tension effort along lengthwise axis of part. Novelty is change of voltage applied to inlet of electric motor unit as function of elastic deformation of part and of additionally measured values of tension effort and tension speed for providing respective change of angular or linear motion in outlet of said unit and transforming it by means of tension mechanism to axial tension effort applied to part. Apparatus for performing the method includes tension effort mechanism, controlled transducer, pickup, elastic deformation setter and comparators. Apparatus also includes unit for extracting modulus, non-linear elastic deformation regulator, tension effort sensor, electric motor unit, speed pickup, speed setter and speed regulator, initial tension effort setter, adder and tension effort regulator. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of stabilizing elastic deformation values. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2108832-C1 (RU)
Title: Sportive game, counting method and set of display members for counting
Inventor: MISHIN IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A63B71/00
Filed: 1996-06-27
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: entertainment and sports equipment. SUBSTANCE: game has display member made in the form of flag. During playing, flag-shaped member normally disposed in the center of penalty circle may be transferred from competitor team's ground to the ground of other team. Counting method involves registering each flag transfer through border line by changing the number of delivered display flags, which may be rearranged from set of one team into set of another team. Set of display members of each team contains eight flags having color of the team. Flags are stored and displayed by means of casing with holes. Flags form start, team and prize quality groups, each having four, one and three flags, respectively. EFFECT: increased entertaining effect and simplified method and construction. 4 cl, 4 dwg