baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2252886-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOSHENKO V N
IPC: G08B13/196
Filed: 2003-03-27
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; signaling and communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system contains U-shaped carrying installed over track. Optoelectronic car counter, train beginning pickup, wheel counter, video camera of car left side and video camera of car right side are mounted on vertical supports of carrying structure. Video camera of car roof is secured on carrying structure crossmember and searchlights are mounted on vertical supports and on crossmember. Outputs of pickups are coupled through indicator and matching unit with input of workstation system unit. Outputs of video cameras are coupled with corresponding video inputs of workstation system unit. Workstation is made for displaying image of passing train on computer monitor screen in real time simultaneously from three cameras under POLYSCREEN conditions, and also for full-screen viewing of train from one of chosen video cameras, recording of compressed video from three video cameras of hard disk, reproducing of video record and forming of video archive. 
     EFFECT: improved on-line detection of commercial troubles on rolling stock. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2247371-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLJAKOV V M
IPC: G01N33/84
Filed: 2003-03-26
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, andrology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should study patient's ejaculate for the content of metals and at detecting either mercury or lead being above 3.15 mcg/l on should conclude upon intoxication type of sterility. The present innovation enables to conduct differentiated diagnostics between idiopathic and intoxication types of male sterility. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of investigation. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2274411-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw by the known technology. Sugar is screened, passed through magnetic trap, dissolved in water and filtered. Dry biomass of micromycetus Mortierella pulchella is extracted with a nonpolar fluidized gas, for example, carbon dioxide or nitrous oxide and micelle is separated. Then biomass is extracted successively with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water. Prepared solid residue is added to a sugar solution in the amount about 0.06% by fruit mass. Then sugar solution is mixed with fruit in the prescription ratio and micelle is dispersed in the prepared mixture under atmosphere pressure and cavitational milling and sterilization of the mixture occur. Nonedible fruit parts are isolated from the mixture under aseptic conditions and the end product is prepared followed by its package into consumer' containers. Method allows preparing canned fruit "Rubbed through fruits with sugar" possessing enhanced stability against separating into layers at reduced energy consumption of ultrasonic oscillations. Invention can be used in technology of preserving industry for manufacturing canned fruit "Rubbed through fruits with sugar". 
     EFFECT: improved producing method. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2250672-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-05-14
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology to obtain gelling concentrate containing structure-forming agents of vegetable and microbial origin. The suggested concentrate should be prepared due to pressing the juice out of sugar beet prepared, deodorated with carbon dioxide in supracritical state, extracting residues at mixing water and liquid hydrogen fluoride at extraction volume, mixing juice and extract and introducing liquid ammonia into the blend along with supracritical CO 2 -extract out of Mortierella nigrescens micromycete biomass further extracted according to the preset technique to obtain a solid residue treated with liquid ammonia followed by concentrating the blend, treatment of concentrate with liquid carbon dioxide, mixing Mortierella nigrescens micromycete biomass with a treated solid residue and heating the mixture up to 60 C, not less. The innovation enables to obtain a concentrate of improved structure-forming properties and increased thermal stability. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2250733-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 2003-05-19
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing of non-smoking products from tobacco. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing tobacco leaves by known process and extracting with carbon dioxide at above-critical parameters of extractant; mixing resultant extract with licorice root extract produced by extracting licorice roots with liquid ammonia, with sugar syrup as sweetening substance, carragheenan, calcium and/or magnesium citrate, water and CO 2 -extract of anise; forming resultant mixture. Components are used in predetermined amounts. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and prolonged shelf life of tobacco product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2265210-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LJAPIN N M
IPC: G01N21/78
Filed: 2003-07-03
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises grinding cellulose nitrates, determining optical density, and calculating content of nitrogen according to preliminarily plotted calibration graph. Invention is characterized by that cellulose nitrate is mixed with potassium bromide at ratio 1:3, after which mixture is compacted in presence of acetone at simultaneous evacuation of mold. Thus prepared tablets are subjected to photometry to measure optical density of two absorption bands at frequencies υ =1280 and 1060 cm-1, whereupon following ratio is calculated: K=Dυ=1280/Dυ=1060. 
     EFFECT: simplified determination procedure due to eliminated precise sampling operation and excluded necessity in toxic reagents such as tetrahydrofuran and mercury. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2317924-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZELENOV IGOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B64G1/50
Filed: 2003-12-02
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; satellite temperature control systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system has hermetic instrument container filled with heat-transfer agent and made in form of envelope of body of revolution, onboard equipment units located inside container, fan placed in casing and two radiators mounted on different sides of container. Radiator inlets are connected with container interior and outlets are connected with fan casing inlet by means of gas ducts. Container is made in form of cylinder; its axis is perpendicular to satellite axis. Radiators of temperature control system are mounted in parallel relative to cylinder butts. Gas ducts are laid inside instrument bay. Satellite temperature control system is provided with two temperature sensors, control unit and multi-position gate valves. Two gate valves are mounted at butt of radiator and gas duct outlets. Two other gate valves are mounted in gas duct walls. Temperature sensor outputs are connected with control unit inputs and control unit output are connected with gate valve inputs. Temperature sensors are mounted on two  heat shields which are thermally insulated from radiators. Thermal physical characteristics of heat shields are identical to those of radiators; their planes are matched with radiator planes. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of temperature control inside instrument bay. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2275136-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VLASHCHIK LJUDMILA GAVRILOVNA
IPC: A23L2/02
Filed: 2004-02-12
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular soft drink production. 
     SUBSTANCE: grape is expressed to produce juice and marc. Marc is sloshed with water and conditioned, followed by hydrolysis with native acids. Hydrolyzate is separated and concentrated to obtain dry matter content of approximately 14 mass %. Mixture of baikhovy black tea, hibiscus flowers, everlasting flowers, and wild ash fruits in mass ratio of 6:2:1:1 is extracted with drinking water; extract is separated and concentrated to obtain dry matter content of approximately 10 mass %. Then grape juice, grape hydrolyzate, and extract are blended in mass ratio of 123:65:12 to produce target product. Beverage of present invention has improved radioprotection properties: for instance it prolongs electric current resistance in rat by 10-12 % and increases survival by 12-15 % in contrast with control group. 
     EFFECT: beverage with satisfactory organoleptic properties tonic and radioprotection properties.
Patent RU-2355538-C2 (RU)
Title: Комплект для изготовления полого механического изделия способом диффузной сварки и сверхпластической формовки и способ изготовления такого изделия
Inventor: FRANSHE ZHAN-MISHEL
IPC: B21D26/055
Filed: 2004-03-17
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретения могут быть использованы при изготовлении полой лопатки турбомашины, в частности рабочей лопатки вентилятора. Комплект содержит стопу из, по меньшей мере, двух заготовок, соединенных по всей длине своих краев, кроме участка, образующего окно. Заготовки попарно ограничивают полости, причем каждая из заготовок имеет, по меньшей мере, одну поверхность, которая обращена к полости и на которую в соответствии с заданным рисунком нанесено антидиффузионное средство, содержащее связующее вещество, подверженное термическому разложению. Комплект также содержит герметичный резервуар, имеющий открытую сторону, герметично соединенную с окном стопы для обеспечения сообщения между внутренним объемом резервуара и полостью. Резервуар откачан до частичного вакуума и выполнен не подверженным деформации под воздействием температуры и давления, действующих при диффузионной сварке стопы. Объем резервуара обеспечивает отведение в него газов, образующихся в результате разложения связующего вещества при достижении температуры его термического разложения. Изобретения направлены на улучшение условий диффузионной сварки и обеспечивают устранение источников загрязнения соединяемых поверхностей за счет удаления газообразных продуктов разложения антидиффузионных средств. 2 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2345990-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TAKKER KHAUARD
IPC: A61K31/453
Filed: 2002-11-12
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: description is given of a piperidine derivative with general formula (I)  , where L represents CH or N; M represents CH or N; under the condition that, L and M both do not represent CH; R 1  represents phenyl (possibly substituted with a halogen or C 1 - 4 alkyl), S(O) 2 (C 1 - 4 alkyl), S(O) 2 (C 1 - 4 fluroalkyl), S(O) 2 phenyl (possibly substituted with CF 3  or OCF 3 ), benzyl, benzoyl (possibly substituted with a halogen) or C(O)NHphenyl (possibly substituted with a halogen); R 2  represents phenyl, possibly substituted with a halogen; R 3  represents hydrogen or C 1 - 4 alkyl; R 4  represents methyl or ethyl; R 5  represents phenyl-NH, phenyl (C 1 - 2 alkyl), phenyl(C 1 -C 2 )alkyl-NH or pyridyl(C 1 - 2 alkyl). The phenyl can be substituted with a halogen, cyano, C 1 - 4 alkyl, C 1 - 4 alkoxy, S(O) k (C 1 - 4 alkyl) or S(O) 2 NR 8 R 9 ; k is equal to 2; R 8  and R 9  represent hydrogen or its pharmaceutical salts. The compound is a modulator of the activity of the CCR5 receptor. Description is given of the method of obtaining the compound, where L represents N, and the pharmaceutical composition based on a compound with formula (I). 
     EFFECT: design of a method of obtaining a compound, where L represents N, and a pharmaceutical composition based a compound with formula (I). 
     7 cl, 7 tbl, 16 ex
Patent RU-2280127-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ELISEEV AFANASIJ KUZ MICH
IPC: E02B3/02
Filed: 2004-07-07
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic equipment, particularly means for stream regulation, for instance breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flow. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting saplings, bushes and weed vegetation in area along irrigation channel berms and slopes; removing the cut saplings, bushes and weed vegetation and treating stumps and stubble; washing off the cut saplings, bushes and weed vegetation with water to bed bottom before stumps and stubble treatment; milling stumps and stubble so that final stumps and stubble have heights of 4-6 cm; washing off grinded fraction, silt, mineral and other rubbish with water to bed bottom; elevating water level in channel to height equal to 1/4-1/3 of channel depth; lowering water level in channel; removing coarse fractions from protective grid surfaces; gathering fine fractions by cellular meshes. 
     EFFECT: increased channel throughput and pumping installation capacities. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2305881-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RUPP BERNKHARD
IPC: H01R39/38
Filed: 2003-05-26
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed contact member holder, primarily brush holder for commutator machines or slip-ring ones, has fixed yoke 11 secured on electrical machine frame and at least one guide 17 secured thereon that faces rotor and is used for fixing contact member 16 therein; it also has members 14 disposed between yoke 11 and guide 17 to eliminate coupling between them. These coupling eliminating components are made and disposed so that at least one guide 17 can perform rotary motion about rotor while turning to this or that side through limited angle only. Guide 17 can be disposed on intermediate yoke 13, coupling eliminating members 14 function to join yoke 11 and intermediate yoke 13 together. Coupling eliminating components 14 can be made in the form of flexible flat jumpers 19. Proposed device makes it possible to eliminate noise transmitting couplings between contact member 16 and electrical machine frame. 
     EFFECT: reduced noise produced by, and enhanced commutation quality of, electrical machine. 
     12 cl 4 dwg
Patent RU-2296954-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for using dripping cluster for visualizing structure of currents in layer of gas adjacent to a liquid surface
Inventor: FEDORETS ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVIC
IPC: G01F1/704
Filed: 2004-07-27
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: current visualization methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: as object, visualizing currents of liquid and gas, dripping cluster is suggested - formation of dozens and hundreds of coalescence-resistant micro-drops of condensate, spontaneously appearing on free surface of open layer of evaporating liquid. Miniature size and capacity of drops to move across liquid surface practically without friction make them extremely sensitive to air currents. A set of cluster drops visualizes structure of gas flows at boundary with liquid surface with spatial resolution of order of one hundredth shares of millimeter, while each drop realizes functions of sensor, by its size signaling about physical conditions at its location. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2278583-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "борщ из свежих овощей с мясом"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2004-09-27
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервированных продуктов. Консервы готовят путем резки и пассерования в комбижире моркови и репчатого лука, бланширования и резки свеклы, шинковки и замораживания свежей белокочанной капусты, пассерования пшеничной муки, резки мяса. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с томатной пастой, уксусной кислотой, поваренной солью, перцем черным горьким, лавровым листом и костным бульоном. Полученную смесь фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение обеспечивает производство консервированного продукта, обладающего повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2280746-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV VJACHESLAV SERGEEVICH
IPC: E05C17/02
Filed: 2004-10-26
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for holding wings open, particularly means to control pendulum blocking device cabinet door. 
     SUBSTANCE: blocking device used as executive tool of access control means comprises base and electromagnet arranged in metal case, as well as cam fixed to door shaft. The device is provided with stop means, which may rotate in vertical plane about an axis in mechanism base slot. The stop means enter in door shaft cam slot and is lowered by its gravity as a result of base and cam slots alignment to block door shaft. 
     EFFECT: possibility of blocking mechanism door blocking and unblocking along with corresponding door unblocking and opening message generation. 
     4 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2297276-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JINCE SEBASTIAN
IPC: C01B39/14
Filed: 2003-02-12
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of adsorbent. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in mixing zeolite A either with aqueous solution of silver salt or with  solid salt for exchange of Na ions by Ag ions at definite parameters of process. Proposed method makes it possible to produce adsorbent at high capacity for nitrogen and argon and selectivity relative to nitrogen and argon as compared with oxygen. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     14 cl, 2 tbl, 19 ex
Patent RU-2291552-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for adjusting rotation frequency of electric engine
Inventor: MURAVJATKIN JURIJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: H02P6/18
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, possible use in electric drives with broad engine speed alternation range, for example, by control signal. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for adjustment of electric engine rotation frequency contains adjuster of rotation frequency, rotor position indicator, two multiplexers, two adders, two impulse generators, frequency-phase discriminator, sine-cosine generator of support signal. 
     EFFECT: achievement of broad range of adjustment and smooth rotation of shaft of non-contact direct current engine in area of low and infra-low frequencies. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2300423-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHOPEN VIKTOR PANTELEJMONOVICH
IPC: F16F15/00
Filed: 2005-01-24
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: centrifuges for separation of gaseous and isotopic mixtures, in particular, construction of gas centrifuge units mounted on supporting frames, for example commercial gas centrifuges employed in uranium isotope separation plants or in multiple-unit stands for separation of stable isotopes. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas centrifuge unit has centrifuges arranged in two rows and fixed on single frame consisting of longitudinal, vertical and transverse beams, said frame being movable in horizontal direction and positioned with its upper transverse beams on supporting overhanging arms of columns and fixed on said overhanging arm by means of flexible member. Flexible member is made in the form of rubber buffer fixed on frame and put onto rod secured in overhanging arm. Buffer is positioned within bushing fixed on vertical beam between upper and lower transverse beams in the vicinity of horizontal plane extending through center of gravity of unit. Alterations in attachment construction and interconnections between members for attachment of units on columns allow effect of earthquake vibrations on centrifuges of unit to be reduced by 1.5-2 times. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in suppressing of earthquake vibrations in construction and reduced effect of earthquake vibrations on centrifuges of unit. 
     15 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2293146-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDEV VALERIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: C30B15/20
Filed: 2005-02-07
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of mono-crystals of dielectrics and semiconductors by oriented crystallization at drawing ingot upwards from melts, possibly manufacture of semiconductor and opto-electric mono-crystalline materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of drawing mono-crystal from inner crucible having opening or openings and arranged inside outer crucible; setting initial compositions of melts in inner and outer crucibles; as crystal is drawn, moving inner crucible relative to outer one with use of computer at rate determined according to formula: v =(m-1)(dm c /dt)/(ρ L  x S in )+(dm c /dt)/(ρ L  x S o ) where v - motion speed of inner crucible relative to outer one, "+" - downwards,  "-" - upwards; m = dm f  /dm c  - replenishing parameter; m c  - crystal mass; m f  - mass of melt fed from outer crucible into inner crucible; t - time; ρ L  - melt density; S in  - surface area of cross section of inner crucible; S o  - surface area of cross section of outer crucible. 
     EFFECT: possibility for controlling composition of mono-crystal and for creating preset lengthwise concentration profile of components of solid solution. 
     6 cl, 1 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2346243-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOR MARIAN
IPC: G01F15/06
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for use under high temperatures and pressures as well as in corrosive fluid medium, in particular, in oil industry. The device is located near the item to be measured and comprises a magnetic measuring device which responses to the item rotation causing magnetic field alterations and generates signals presenting the item speed and direction of rotation. The magnetic measuring device is fed with supply current from the respective source by two conductors one of which can electrically contact with a casing. A current perception tool is set between the magnetic measuring device and the conductor; signals from the magnetic measuring device enable the tool to generate modulation of the current running in the conductor and representing both the item speed and direction of rotation. The device is included into the dataflow collection system comprising a non-magnetic impeller which is united with at least one magnet. 
     EFFECT: increasing accuracy of measurement due to minimising electrical conductors for power supply and measurement data transmission. 
     21 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2288583-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of bread
Inventor: PASHCHENKO LJUDMILA PETROVNA
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2005-03-15
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, baking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing liquid oxidized mixture comprising ground germinated chick-pea seeds, first-grade wheat flour, flax oil and compressed yeast used in amounts of 40%, 10%, 0.015% and 2.0% by weight of flour in dough, respectively, and also water for obtaining of oxidized mixture having moisture content of 78-82%; holding mixture at temperature of 31-35 C during 30-40 min; kneading dough from oxidized mixture, remaining first-grade wheat flour, saline solution and remaining water; subjecting kneaded dough to fermentation, cutting, proofing procedures, and baking ready dough pieces. 
     EFFECT: increased nutrient and biological value of bread, reduced dough preparing cycle and decreased consumption of dry substances for fermentation procedure. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2316393-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZEMNUKHOVA LJUDMILA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: B01J20/30
Filed: 2005-04-19
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, sorbents. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for preparing sorbents involves treatment of buckwheat husk in extracting solution of ammonium oxalate or mineral acid in the concentration 0.1-0.5 N at temperature 60-90 ° C and the following filtering a solid phase, washing out and drying. Hydrochloric, sulfuric or nitric acid is used as a mineral acid mainly, and treatment is carried out in the ratio solid phase : liquid = 1:(8-15). Invention provides complex using the raw and increasing yield of sorbent. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     2 cl, 7 tbl, 6 ex