baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2642215-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для микрозабора эндогенных веществ из одной структуры мозга и последующего выведения их в другую структуру мозга животных в свободном поведении
Inventor: YUMATOV EVGENIJ ANTONOVICH
IPC: A61M25/088
Filed: 2017-01-17
Granted: 2018-01-24
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к медицине, в частности к нейрофизиологии и психофизиологии, и касается микрозабора эндогенных веществ из одной структуры и последующего выведения их в другую структуру мозга. Способ микрозабора  осуществляют у нефиксированных животных в условиях их свободного поведения. При этом предварительно по стереотаксическим координатам вживляют в структуры мозга и фиксируют на голове не менее 2-х канюль с мандренами с внешним диаметром канюль не более 1 мм и длиной, равной глубине погружения их в мозг. Затем для микрозабора веществ из канюли вынимают мандрен и помещают вместо него капилляр на необходимое время для заполнения его эндогенными веществами под действием капиллярных сил поверхностного натяжения. Далее этот капилляр извлекают из канюли и в нее вставляют мандрен. У извлеченного капилляра герметизируют внешнее отверстие, не имевшее контакта с мозгом. Затем для выведения веществ, содержащихся в капилляре, из канюли, находящейся в другой структуре мозга того же индивидуума или в структуре мозга другого индивидуума, вынимают мандрен и вставляют в нее капилляр с эндогенными веществами. Направляют луч лазера, дистанционно расположенного в пределах 1 м, мощностью 500-3000 мВт на внешний герметичный конец капилляра для нагревания полости капилляра до 40-50 градусов с целью теплового расширения воздуха внутри него, повышения давления и полного выведения веществ. Далее капилляр извлекают и в эту канюлю вместо него вставляют мандрен. Предложен также комплект для осуществления способа. Он включает не менее 2-х направляющих тонких канюль с внешним диаметром не более 1 мм и длиной, равной глубине погружения их в конкретную структуру мозга. Включает также мандрены, соответствующие канюлям по длине и внутреннему диаметру, для размещения в каждой канюле с возможностью продольного перемещения в них. Комплект включает также капилляры, открытые с обоих концов, равные по диаметру мандренам и замещающие их в канюлях. В комплекте содержится лазер мощностью 500-3000 мВт. Изобретения  позволяют изучать роль разных структур мозга и выявлять эндогенные вещества, участвующие в формировании различных эмоционально-мотивационных состояний и патологических процессов у нефиксированных животных в условиях их свободного поведения. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2715061-C2 (RU)
Title: Concrete mixture
Inventor: POPOV VLADIMIR GRIGOREVICH
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2017-03-15
Granted: 2020-02-25
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of construction materials, in particular concrete mixture, decorative finishing material completely from wastes of industry and construction, and can be used in civil, industrial, road construction both as monolithic concrete, and as decorative finishing material (artificial marble). Concrete mixture contains as an activator alkali-containing wastes from the rectification workshop of crude benzene at a certain ratio of components. Concrete mixture is characterized by introduction of new components, in particular, glass-to-slag-alkaline binder including, in addition to ground granulated slag and ground domestic scrap, as an activator, alkali-containing wastes from the rectification section of crude benzol of coke chemical production, and as filler, wastes from marble production and container bottle fights. 
     EFFECT: technical result is high strength and high adhesion of the concrete mixture. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2697424-C2 (RU)
Title: Cartridge and electrophotographic image forming device
Inventor: MUNETSUGU HIROYUKI
IPC: G03G21/18
Filed: 2015-11-30
Granted: 2019-08-14
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to an electrophotographic image forming device (image forming device) and a cartridge installed with possibility of detachment into the main unit of the image forming device. Disclosed group of inventions includes versions of cartridges installed with possibility of detachment into electrophotographic image forming device, besides, the above cartridge contains: i) rotating developer transfer member, ii) a connection element for transmitting a rotary force to said developer transfer member and capable of occupying an initial position, parallel to rotation axis of said developer transfer member and offset relative to it, a first inclined position inclined to said developer transfer member, and a second inclined position inclined in a direction different from first inclined position, iii) a pressing portion for pressing said connecting member to incline the axis of rotation of said connecting member relative to the axis of rotation of said developer transfer member and iv) a movable portion capable of occupying a first movement position to induce said connecting member to occupy a first inclined position and a second movement position to induce said connecting member to occupy a second inclined position. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in improvement of previous level of equipment and in providing cartridge, installed with possibility of detachment into main unit of electrographic image forming device, in which developer-carrying element is able to come into contact with light-sensitive element and separate from it, as well as cartridge, in which connecting element is able to engage with drive shaft of main unit, when the cartridge is installed in the main assembly and when the developer transfer member moves from the lead position to the developing position, and a cartridge, in which the connecting element is able to disengage from the main assembly drive shaft, when the cartridge is disconnected from the main assembly and when the developer transfer member moves from the developing position to the lead position. 
     77 cl, 76 dwg
Patent RU-2696346-C2 (RU)
Title: Tire production control device on production line
Inventor: BOFFA VINCENZO
IPC: G01B11/245
Filed: 2015-12-15
Granted: 2019-08-01
Abstract: FIELD: physics.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a device for monitoring the possible presence of tire defects on a tire manufacturing line. Tire control device comprises a linear chamber having an axial line of the lens lying in the optical plane, first, second and third light sources, intended for radiation of the first, second and third light radiation, respectively. Device comprises control and monitoring unit configured to selectively switch on at least one of first, second and third light sources and switching on the linear chamber to obtain a two-dimensional image of the linear portion of the tire surface synchronously with the inclusion of the first, second and third light sources. First and second light sources are located on opposite sides of the optical plane, wherein each of the first, second and third light sources comprises one or more sub-sources, each of which has a corresponding main direction of the length parallel to the optical plane, and the distance from the sub-source of the third light source to the optical plane is less than the distance from the first and second light sources to the optical plane.EFFECT: technical result is obtaining two-dimensional images on tire surface, which is adapted for embedding into one line with tire production line intended for production of tires.30 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2710526-C2 (RU)
Title: System with kelvin probe with rotating outer surface of probe
Inventor: TURCU EUGEN FLORIN
IPC: G01N27/00
Filed: 2016-06-24
Granted: 2019-12-26
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: system (100) with a Kelvin probe for analysis of analysed sample (134), comprising drive (102), controlled and driven by means (103) of the drive/power supply control, for rotation of element (106, 120) around the axis of rotation; connected to drive (102) head (120) with a Kelvin probe, having Kelvin probe (122) and having outer surface (124) of a Kelvin probe on one end; characterized in that the outer surface of the Kelvin probe is located on the side surface with respect to the axis of rotation of the head with the Kelvin probe. Calibration system for a Kelvin probe system (100) and a measurement method using a Kelvin probe system (100) for determining the presence of hydrogen are also disclosed. 
     EFFECT: technical result when implementing the declared group of inventions is high accuracy of analysing the analysed object, namely providing the possibility of avoiding interference, reducing the degree of damage of the probe during analysis, and, besides, constant self-calibration. 
     14 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2705002-C2 (RU)
Title: Composition for production of high-quality fodder from eastern galega and leguminous-cereal mixtures on its basis
Inventor: Udalova Emiliya Vladimirovna
IPC: A23K30/18
Filed: 2018-04-23
Granted: 2019-11-01
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular, to a composition for eastern galega preservation and leguminous-grass mixtures based thereon. Composition is characterized by that it includes a consortium of bacterial cultures of strains of lactic acid or lactic acid and propionic acid bacteria with titre of viable cells of not less than 1×10 8  CFU/cm 3  and a hydrolytic and lyase enzyme complex, in which the ratio of activity units of the controlled cellulase, endo-gla-canase, exocellobiohydrolase, endopolygalacturonase, and pectin lyase enzymes is equal to 1.0:(2.2–3.3):(5.5–6.6),(0.8–1.3):(4.4–5.5) respectively. 
     EFFECT: invention usage will allow to increase nutritional value of produced fodder. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2708920-C2 (RU)
Title: Microwave unit for separation of hair coat from rabbit hides during settling in brine
Inventor: SHamin Evgenij Anatolevich
IPC: C14B15/00
Filed: 2018-05-07
Granted: 2019-12-12
Abstract: FIELD: cattle breeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes a resonator chamber formed by a horizontally located non-ferromagnetic semi-cylinder and a non-ferromagnetic tray of rectangular cross-section, by docking them along the perimeter of the semi-cylinder generator. In tray are installed with the possibility of movement and rotation around their axis of dielectric rudders made in the form of frames assembled from rods forming truncated cone shape, to which plate rims of the appropriate diameter are attached. Axes are located at centre of straightening bars, and ends of axles are located in fixing rollers located above conveyor chains, installed in skids and driven by electric motor. Upper and lower skids are arranged one above the other in parallel along the side surfaces of the tray from the outside. One end of each axis is installed in gear wheel located between fixing roller and straightening frame and engaging with rack located on inner side of tray. Extra-high-frequency generators are arranged uniformly on generatrix of semi-cylinder with radial shift of 60 degrees. End sides of semi-cylinder are closed by means of curtains from metal-mesh heat-resistant film. From the side of the tray, where large bases of cone-shaped frames are directed, there is a pipe for fluff removal connected to pneumatic conveyor. 
     EFFECT: invention provides separation of hair coat from rabbit hides. 
     1 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2730009-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and system for dynamic loading of coke furnace
Inventor: QUANCI JOHN FRANCIS
IPC: C10B31/00
Filed: 2016-12-28
Granted: 2020-08-14
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is generally aimed at dynamic loading of coke furnaces with heat recovery associated with operation and production of coke plants, and using coal loading systems. System comprises: a coke furnace comprising a machine side hole, a coke side opening opposite the machine side opening, opposite side walls and bottom of furnace, loading bar having near end part, far end part and opposite sides defining length of loading bar, movable, a locking mechanism configured to hold the loading bar in the initial loading position, a conveyor system, functionally connected to loading rod and configured to load coal into furnace, and control system connected to loading bar, wherein said system is configured to automatically move the loading bar at least along the length of the furnace between the machine side opening and the coke side opening so that said movement is determined at least partially by pressure of chain, tested by conveyor system, wherein said system is further configured to maintain the working pressure of the circuit within a predetermined operating range. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in increase in the rate of coal treatment in coke ovens. 
     24 cl, 29 dwg
Patent RU-2738740-C2 (RU)
Title: Косметические композиции для защиты от веществ, загрязняющих воздух
Inventor: MARAMALDI GIADA
IPC: A61Q5/00
Filed: 2017-04-06
Granted: 2020-12-16
Abstract: Изобретение относится к применению косметических композиций. Описано нетерапевтическое применение косметической композиции, содержащей в качестве активных ингредиентов экстракт дуба, экстракт виноградных косточек и экстракт зеленого чая, для защиты кожи, кожи головы, волос и наружных слизистых оболочек от веществ, загрязняющих воздух, где веществами, загрязняющими воздух, являются тяжелые металлы. Технический результат - эффективная защита кожи, кожи головы, волос, слизистых оболочек от веществ, загрязняющих воздух. 14 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 3 пр.
Patent RU-2733790-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of producing vitaminized soft cheese
Inventor: Chernenko Elena Evgenevna
IPC: A23C19/076
Filed: 2019-02-18
Granted: 2020-10-06
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in production of cheeses, in particular soft cheese. Method envisages milk raw material pasteurisation, coagulation of proteins with acid milk whey with formation of a clot, whey separation and cheese mass molding. When molding cheese mass, its layers are alternated with a layer of milled feijoa fruits with lemon juice. Then one performs self-pressing, dry cheese head surface salting, drying, cooling and packaging under vacuum with subsequent exposure for 5–7 days at temperature not higher than 4 °C. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase nutritive and biological value of cheese and extend its storage life. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2756735-C2 (RU)
Title: Standing packaging
Inventor: VEIT BENJAMIN
IPC: B65D30/16
Filed: 2018-04-04
Granted: 2021-10-04
Abstract: FIELD: packaging. 
     SUBSTANCE: standing packaging for food products contains at least one package for storing a food product and outer packaging having two covering elements enclosing a package between them. A through hole passes through the package. Two covering elements are glued to each other by means of the through hole. Outer packaging contains the third covering element enclosed between the package and one of two covering elements. A through hole passes through the third covering element in the area enclosed between the package and one covering element. Two covering elements are glued to each other by means of through holes. One of covering elements has a gluing area and a valve area separated by a loosened tear-off opening area. The tear-off opening area is made with the possibility of separating the gluing area and the valve area. Outer packaging contains a flat base element to support standing packaging. The base element is made as a single whole with one of covering elements, and it covers lower areas of all packages. 
     EFFECT: invention does not require additional fixing means that can penetrate the food product, wherein outer packaging can be separated from the package without package damage. 
     12 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2753309-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting hepatitis b virus dna in biological material at low viral load based on two-stage pcr with real-time detection
Inventor: Ostankova Yuliya Vladimirovna
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2019-11-21
Granted: 2021-08-13
Abstract: FIELD: medical biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medical biotechnology. The invention is a method for detecting hepatitis B virus DNA in a biological material based on a two-stage polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with real-time detection. Detection is carried out in plasma and / or serum, blood clot, liver tissue. Diagnostics is carried out in two stages. At the first stage, amplification of the virus DNA is carried out using oligonucleotide primers complementary to the regions of greatest similarity of genomes of different HBV isolates in the regions of the S gene and X gene (forward primer   reverse primer   At the second stage, two pairs of oligonucleotides are used to two regions (gene S and gene X) of the virus genome and the corresponding oligonucleotide fluorescently labeled probes, complementary to the regions of the amplified fragments, carrying fluorophores at the 5 'end, and not fluorescent quenchers at the 3' end. The results obtained are recorded by means of real-time hybridization-fluorescence detection. 
     EFFECT: method improves sensitivity and reliability of diagnostics.  
     1 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2755457-C2 (RU)
Title: Sensitive element of luminescent sensor based on quantum dots and graphene and method for production thereof
Inventor: PAVLOV SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01N21/64
Filed: 2019-12-25
Granted: 2021-09-16
Abstract: FIELD: testing.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a sensitive element of a luminescent sensor used for optical detection of molecular bromine and bromine-containing substances in gaseous and liquid media, containing a dielectric substrate including a measuring interdigital electrode system, with a graphene layer, a quantum dot layer, including a core based on cadmium selenide and semiconductor shells based on cadmium selenide and zinc sulfide, and a layer of porous non-polar copolymer based on tetrafluoroethylene and vinylidene fluoride applied thereto. The invention also relates to a method for production thereof.EFFECT: technical result of the present invention consists in the fact that the produced sensitive element of a luminescent sensor should exhibit a high sensitivity for detection of a particular determined compound, while being usable not only in gaseous but also in liquid media, primarily in aqueous and aqueous-alcoholic solutions.2 cl, 3 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2769338-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for obtaining wear-resistant and elastic structures of replaceable bodies of soil cultivation equipment
Inventor: VOLODIN ALEKSANDR IGOREVICH
IPC: B22D27/04
Filed: 2020-05-27
Granted: 2022-03-30
Abstract: FIELD: foundry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of foundry. The method of obtaining the casting of the working body of the solid cultivation equipment includes the manufacture of high-strength cast iron and its pouring into the casting mold. Pouring of high-strength cast iron is carried out into a chill mold with shaping inserts made of refractory material with low thermal conductivity. Parts of the cast working bodies, operating under abrasive wear conditions, are formed in the uncoated walls of the chill mold to ensure that bleached structures of high-strength cast iron are obtained. Parts of the cast working bodies, operating under cyclic loads, are formed in the mold inserts of the chill mold to ensure the production of pearlitic, martensitic and bainitic structures of high-strength cast iron. 
     EFFECT: increased wear resistance of working edges due to obtaining a bleached structure and increased operational characteristics due to obtaining strength and elastic properties of bearing parts of working bodies of soil cultivation equipment. 
     2 cl, 10 dwg
Patent UA-47812-C2 (UA)
Title: Device for cleaning the internal surface of pipes
Inventor: MNUKHIN ANATOLII HRYHOROVYCH
IPC: B08B9/00
Filed: 2001-09-25
Abstract: A device for cleaning of internal surface of pipes contains a housing and chippers fastened on the circle and with ability of displacement. The housing is hollow in the form of cylinder and truncated cone, moreover the larger base of truncated cone is connected with one of the bases, and in other bases and truncated cone the openings for supply and discharge of water are executed. The internal part of the cone is executed in the form of sections of the circle of different radius, and on the external surface of cone the openings are executed formounting of chippers made in the form of pins fastened in each section of the cone and mutually spring-loaded in pairs. The pins of each pair are turned for specific angle relative to the pins of another pair in the plane, which is perpendicular with the axis of housing, moreover in each section two pairs of mutually perpendicular pins are mounted,and the electrode system is set into the upper base of the cylindrical part of the housing.
Patent UA-72596-C2 (UA)
Title: Mortise lock
IPC: E05B59/00
Filed: 2002-10-03
Abstract: The mortise lock has housing with face slant, cover, the bar placed in the housing, lock mechanism, its lug is connected to the bar, spring-supported latch with tail element, cam of the control handle with mechanism for the cam return to initial position. The cam of the control handle is installed with possibility of its displacement in slots provided in the housing and the cover in the place of installation of the cam with fixation in prescribed position. Installation of the control handle with possibility of displacement makes it possible to re-install it to needed inter-center distance.
Patent UA-80672-C2 (UA)
Title: Grinding machine
IPC: E01B31/00
Filed: 2003-06-27
Abstract: A grinding machine (1) for grinding rails (2) of a track (3) is equipped with a copying frame (5) designed to roll on a rail by means of tracing rollers (7) and comprising a grinding member (9) adjustable relative to the rail. The copying frame (5) is supported for pivoting about a pivot axis (6), extending in the longitudinal direction of the rails, on a machine frame (4) having guide rollers (13) designed to roll on the rails (2). A drive motor (19) mounted on the machine frame (4) is connected to the grinding member (9) by means of a transmission (20) for transmitting power. The drive motor (19) is vertically adjustably mounted on a vertical guide (14) connected to the machine frame (4).
Patent UA-75728-C2 (UA)
Title: A process for thermodiffusion zinc plating
Inventor: HURMAN VOLODYMYR HRYHOROVYCH
IPC: C23C10/36
Filed: 2004-04-09
Abstract: The invention relates to chemical and thermal treatment, in particular to the process for thermodiffusion zinc plating of steel articles in powder media. It can be used in machine engineering, transport, chemical fields of industry, building constructions with the purpose of protection of steel articles, tubes, fixing material against corrosion in atmospheric conditions, aggressive media and increasing operating characteristics of articles. A method for thermodiffusion zinc-plating consists in that to the reverse container steel articles and saturating mixture containing zinc powder and inert material are loaded, thereafter the container is closed, heated and kept, according to the invention, ammonium chloride is in addition incorporated into the saturating mixture, heated to the temperature of 420-480 DEGREE C and kept at this temperature and container rotation speed of 2-6 rotations per minute in the conditions of atmospheric pressure during 40-80 minutes, and zinc powder having dispersibility of 50-200 mum is loaded as calculated of 0.075-0.1 kg per every 10 mum of necessary thickness of coating of 1 m2 of the surface to be zinc-plated.