baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2241382-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV A K
IPC: A61F2/04
Filed: 2003-03-06
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should apply a ligature through esophagus and withdraw its inferior end through gastrostoma and its superior one - through patient's mouth, suture the inferior end of endoprosthesis being a semi-tube with a fixing strip with the upper end of ligature, apply endoprosthesis into esophagus, introduce fixing strip through nasal canal, fix the fixing strip to patient's cheek, suture strip's end with a ligature another end of which was previously fixed to the inferior end of endoprosthesis. The method enables to prevent respiratory disorders, those of peristaltics and endoprosthesis' shift into patient's stomach. 
     EFFECT: decreased traumaticity level. 
     1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2236362-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ E V
IPC: B61K3/00
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; rail vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed wheelset of diesel locomotive contains axle with wheels and flanges, whose necks are arranged in axle boxes interconnected in contact with axial stops installed for movement in housing of axle boxes and their cups and are spring-loaded by compression spring relative to cups. Axial stops and cups are provided with through holes in vertical plane. Axes of holes are arranged so that their paired alignment or misalignment in upper part of said cups or axial stops in lower part is possible only at translational movement of axial stops. Upper holes of cups are connected by pipelines with plastic lubricant storage container where lubricant is kept under excess pressure, and lower holes are provided with check valves and are connected by means of pipelines through air gap with flanges of wheelset. 
     EFFECT: increased service life of wheel flanges. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2244259-C1 (RU)
Title: Opto-electronic inclinometer
Inventor: VLASOV JU N
IPC: G01C9/20
Filed: 2003-04-18
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology and instrumentation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed inclinometer has cylindrical vessel filled with working fluid, two light sources located beyond fluid and optically aligned, two photocurrent amplifiers connected to outputs of photodetectors, recorder, microprocessor and four light conduits. Microprocessor inputs are connected to amplifier outputs and its output is connected with recorder. Light conduits are wound in form of fiber coils and are optically connected with light source and photodetector in two interferometers. Light source is coherent. Fiber coils are located in pairs on bottom of working fluid vessel in diametrically opposite position. Recorder is made in form of frequency meter. 
     EFFECT: avoidance of effect of amplitude factors on results of measurements. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2237312-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEREZOV V V
IPC: H01H47/20
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, applicable in relay-protection devices, for example, as a phase-difference relay of mains and generator voltages. 
     SUBSTANCE: the phase-difference relay has three threshold unit, two AND gates, two pulse counters, three OR gates, RS-flip-flop, actuating element, clock-pulse generator, one-shot multivibrator, two short-pulse shapers, two filters-averagers, divider, the input of the second threshold unit serves as the power mains inputs, and the input of the one-shot multivibrator serves as the input of the phase-difference relay triggering. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional potentialities. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2244470-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of semi-finished garnish potatoes
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-23
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, in particular, production of semi-finished garnish potatoes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and inspecting potatoes; treating potatoes with salt of eicosapentaenic acid with alkyl-substituted ammonium used in an amount of 0.1-1·10 5  mg/t and holding for about 5 hours; providing cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, frying, packing and freezing. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of ready product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2241596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV V V
IPC: B27N3/02
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: woodworking industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: mix is prepared by treating wet chips with paraffin in amounts 0.4 to 1.2% on the weight of absolutely dry wood. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of binding substance. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2242835-C1 (RU)
Title: Вторичный источник питания
Inventor: MAGAZINNIK L T
IPC: H02M7/08
Filed: 2003-08-05
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники и предназначено преимущественно для электросварочных аппаратов. Технический результат – уменьшение амплитуды тока в транзисторах инвертора. Вторичный источник питания содержит сетевой управляемый выпрямитель, транзисторный инвертор, подключенный входом к выводам постоянного тока упомянутого выпрямителя, согласующий трансформатор, первичной обмоткой соединенный с выходом транзисторного инвертора, а вторичной обмоткой подключенный к диодному выпрямителю. Выводы постоянного тока диодного выпрямителя через последовательно включенный сглаживающий дроссель соединены с нагрузкой и образуют основной источник ее питания. В состав устройства входит также типовая система управления. Особенность состоит в том, что упомянутый согласующий трансформатор снабжен дополнительной вторичной обмоткой, соединенной через последовательно включенный конденсатор с диагональю переменного тока диодного моста, диагональ постоянного тока которого через Г-образный фильтр подключена к нагрузке параллельно основному источнику питания. Г-образный фильтр содержит дроссель, включенный последовательно между одним из выводов упомянутого диодного моста и соответствующим выводом нагрузки, и фильтровый конденсатор, включенный параллельно нагрузке. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2249263-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-probe console type sensor for scanning probe microscope
Inventor: BYKOV V A
IPC: G01Q60/60
Filed: 2003-09-26
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: scanning probe microscopes. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has base, flat flexible consoles with control drives and silicon probes. Silicon probe contains a pedestal. Pedestal is made in form of a prism, by one side being fixed to flat flexible console. Opposite side is parallel to console plane. Bases are formed by crystalline planes 111 and perpendicular to plane of flexible console. Other two opposite sides form sharp angles relatively to plane of flexible console. On each one base of prism one probe is formed, made in form of needle-like carbon-containing formation. 
     EFFECT: broader functional capabilities. 
     1 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2258456-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISOVSKIJ E V
IPC: A61B5/318
Filed: 2004-01-15
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; radio electronics.  
     SUBSTANCE: device for taking cardiogram has set of electrodes, cardiologic unit, analog-to-digital converter, cardio signal preliminary treatment unit, computer, lower frequency filter, differentiator, functional converter and controlled filter. Power function calculation units are not included. Preliminary continuous filtering of cardio signal entering the computer is provided. 
     EFFECT:  simplified design; improved precision of measurement. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2269797-C1 (RU)
Title: Radiation safety monitoring complex for nuclear power plant on sunken object
Inventor: STUL NIKOV GEORGIJ VLADIMIROVI
IPC: G01T1/167
Filed: 2004-05-21
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology; checking nuclear power plants for safety. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed complex that has water-tight deep-water submersible vehicle, submersible gamma-ray spectrometer incorporating gamma-ray detecting unit accommodated in separate water-tight deep-water capsule with water-tight cable lead, measuring equipment, and recording equipment accommodated in water-tight deep-water submersible vehicle with standard water-tight leads is provided, in addition, with water-tight deep-water container measuring equipment, data acquisition, processing and transfer system, and off-line power supply for equipment; container has water-tight output lead with water-tight plug connector for comprehensive check of equipment and trickle-charging of power supplies, neutron radiation detection units, nuclear reactor temperature sensors, end position sensors for reactivity correction working-elements and emergency protection rods, and sensors responding to water in vicinity of nuclear reactor. Each neutron radiation detecting unit and each of mentioned sensors are placed in respective deep-water capsules and are coupled through water-tight leads and water-tight plug connectors with measuring equipment disposed in water-tight deep-water container and with data acquisition, processing, and transfer system connected thereto. Complex is provided with unit feeding remote turn-on/turn-off signal to off-line power supply of equipment accommodated in deep-water container and unit receiving information from sunken object, all of them being disposed in water-tight deep-water sunken vehicle; each water-tight deep-water capsule and water-tight deep-water container are placed in fire and heavy static and dynamic load shielding devices and are disposed on object. Data acquisition, processing, and transfer system is designed for its connection through water-tight lead and water-tight plug connector in water-tight deep-water container to hull of sunken object. Deep-water submersible vehicle is equipped with external hydrophone to receive ultrasonic signal from sunken object connected to deep-water container information receiving unit and designed for its attachment to sunken object. Recording equipment is designed to transfer information received from sunken object to receiving devices of wrecking services, and unit feeding signal for remote turn-on/turn-off of power supply for equipment accommodated in deep-water container incorporates provision for controlling wrecking services. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation and transfer of data on condition of nuclear power plant to reduce risk in the course of wrecking and docking sunken object. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2256791-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV N G
IPC: B01D17/04
Filed: 2004-07-28
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes feeding oil emulsion to reservoir with flow 0,5-1 m 3 /hour through layer of drain water of same oil deposit with mineralization less than saturation limit at temperature 20-30°C and bed thickness of drain water 6-8 m. in reservoir oil is separated and directed to inlet of oil preparation plant. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency, broader functional capabilities. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2271181-C1 (RU)
Title: Microsurgical cannula for performing intrachannel antiglaucoma operations
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2004-09-21
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: microsurgical cannula can be used for surgical treatment of patients suffering from open-angle glaucoma. Microsurgical cannula has housing, working part made in form of curbed tube. At least one hole is made at side of the tube. Tube has radius of curvature, which corresponds to radius of curvature of Schlemm's canal. Outer diameter of tube equals to 0,2-0,4 mm. Total area of holes is equal to 0,1-1,0 sq. mm.  Side of the tube onto which the holes are made, is made rough. Height of roughness equals to 1-10 micrometer. Irrigation and aspiration can be performed inside open of Schlemm's canal inside area of trabecule, which can be simultaneously scarified. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2259920-C1 (RU)
Inventor: D JACHKOV V A
IPC: A01F15/18
Filed: 2004-09-27
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: pressing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises feeding the material to the pressing chamber, changing density of the material to be packed, bandaging, and discharging the pack.  The density changes by supplying continuous layer of the material to be pressed into the confined volume of the pressing chamber through the slot provided in the rib of the pressing chamber. 
     EFFECT: simplified method. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2284546-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLASOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01S11/14
Filed: 2004-12-29
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: systems for determining distance or velocity. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises setting the hydroacoustic receiver at the finish line out of the trajectory of the submarine objects and processing the output signals of the hydroacoustic receiver with the use of a computer. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2281845-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUKIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 2005-01-13
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: restoration of nozzle blades and working blades of gas turbine engines of cast refractory alloys. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of cleaning restored surface, applying onto cleaned surface paste on base of metallic filler in the form mixture containing pellets of refractory nickel alloy, pellets of inter-metallide nickel-aluminum alloy and powdered nickel with organic binder; sintering such paste with article; applying on layer of sintered metallic filler nickel-base refractory solder; performing high-temperature vacuum soldering. Used metallic filler contains, mass %: pellets of nickel refractory alloy, 70 -75; pellets of inter-metallide nickel-aluminum alloy, 15 -20; nickel powder 5 - 10. 
     EFFECT: possibility for restoring complex-curvature surfaces, elevated working temperature of coating. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2284815-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOROV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61L15/32
Filed: 2005-01-26
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with local chemotherapy of malignant cerebral tumors. Thus, after removing the tumor one should apply a collagen hemostatic sponge with a cavity inside it with a powder-like chemopreparation into tumor's bed, then the cavity should be covered with another fragment of collagen sponge. The innovation enables to minimize toxic manifestations of chemotherapy at applying maximal concentration of anti-tumor preparation. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     6 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2279821-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-02-25
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology for manufacturing meat-vegetable canned food. For the purpose to manufacture canned food in question it is necessary to reduce pork, beef and a part of brown onions to be mixed with a blend, common salt, bitter black pepper and coriander at obtaining the stuffing to form zrazy out of it. Fresh white cabbage should be chopped and frozen, wheat flour should be stewed, the rest part of brown onions should be cut and stewed in pork fat, garlic should be grated; then one should mix flour, onions, garlic, marjoram, common salt and water to obtain a sauce followed by packaging the above-mentioned components, hermetically sealing and sterilization. As a result, the digestibility of the target product is highly increased. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2284793-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMASHIN JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61C13/00
Filed: 2005-04-08
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; dentistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used for forming threshold of mouth cavity for patients with no teeth. Device has bases for lower jaw with teeth and elongated edges.  Device additionally has basis for top jaw with teeth which basis is tightly connected with basis for lower jaw at the area of chewing teeth. 
     EFFECT: improved functional and esthetic effect when forming prosthetic appliances at no-teeth jaws. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2288994-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MISHCHEVICH VIKTOR IL ICH
IPC: E02B17/00
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: outfit of underwater mineral deposits, mainly liquid and gaseous under various conditions of sea bottom ground. 
     SUBSTANCE: arrangement of arctic technological complex includes erection of central and peripheral offshore platforms and coastal technological base which are interconnected by main-type piping system. Base of each offshore platform is made in form of stationary module which is mounted on bottom bearing plate and is rigidly connected with ground by means of tension  anchor connections. Height of stationary module of offshore platform provides passage of ice cover or icebergs with no contact. Use is made of at least one detachable module which may be coupled in turn with stationary modules; it is made in form of semi-submersible platform provided with ballast reservoirs and technological equipment used for drilling, erection, adjustment, alignment and repair of technological wells; at least one detachable module is provided with compressor station for building-up required pressure in mains. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and economical efficiency under arctic conditions. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2295252-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for raising and fattening in young bulls
Inventor: GORLOV IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: animal science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with supplementing the diet of young bulls with an organoselenium preparation as "Selenopyran" at 3.4-3.8 mg selenium/kg feedstuff. The innovation enables to increase digestibility of feedstuff's nutrients, body weight of young bulls, values of slaughtering and improve meat quality. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of raising and fattening. 
     1 ex, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2302265-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBZIN JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61K31/4709
Filed: 2005-11-01
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gynecology, urology. 
     SUBSTANCE: on isolating Chlamydia out of infection foci and setting a preliminary diagnosis it is necessary to determine their sensitivity to different etiotropic preparations. Then it is important to sample a patient's blood followed by centrifuging and dividing it into plasma, erythrocytic mass and leukocytic suspension. Removed blood plasma should be substituted with physiological solution, and autoerythrocytes should be returned for a patient in physiological solution intravenously by drops. Autoleukocytic suspension should be activated with laser radiation of He-Ne laser at λ=0.63 mcm. Then it should be supplemented with etiotropic preparation moxyfloxacin to be intravenously injected for a patient. The procedure should be repeated daily for about 10-12 d. The innovation suggested enables to shorten the terms of interrupting the main clinical manifestations of the disease due to a purposeful transport of etiotropic preparation being of higher bacteriological efficiency in leukocytes activated with laser radiation, into primary (urogenital tract) and secondary (extraurogenital) foci of inflammation and, also, decrease side action of chemopreparations due to decreasing their course dosage. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2291744-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing catalyst for middle-temperature steam-mediated conversion of carbon monoxide
Inventor: IL IN ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B01J23/72
Filed: 2005-12-02
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: carbon monoxide conversion catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: preparation of middle-temperature carbon monoxide conversion catalysts, which can be used in industrial production of ammonia synthesis destined nitrogen-hydrogen mixture, comprises mechanical activation of iron-containing component with calcium and copper oxides, mixing with water to form plastic mass, extrusion forming, drying, and calcination, said iron-containing component being iron metal powder and said mechanical activation of components being accomplished by passing air enriched with oxygen to 30-100%. Under these circumstances, catalyst activity rises by 19.4-23.1%. 
     EFFECT: increased catalyst activity, eliminated formation of waste waters and emission of toxic nitrogen oxides, and reduced (by 30%) number of process stages. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2286459-C1 (RU)
Title: Вентиляционный киоск метрополитена
Inventor: ERSHOV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E21F1/00
Filed: 2006-02-10
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: Киоск предназначен для вентиляционных шахт метрополитена. Киоск включает надшахтное строение с замкнутой в поперечной плоскости стеной, имеющей воздухопроникающие окна, и крышей, выступающей за внешний контур стены, при этом он оборудован вертикальным ограждением, выполненным в виде кольцеобразного корпуса, расположенного с зазором относительно стены и крыши надшахтного строения, при этом внутренняя поверхность кольцеобразного корпуса ограждения облицована шумопоглощающей обделкой снизу до уровня, не превышающего козырька крыши надшахтного строения. Технический результат - снижение уровня шума и защита от несанкционированного проникновения через киоск посторонних лиц. 1 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2311679-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZHENOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G06K9/00
Filed: 2006-02-10
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical generation of image with usage of computing equipment, in particular, devices for producing dactyloscopic maps used both in civilian and police systems for identification of personality using fingerprints. 
     SUBSTANCE: in device, containing light source, prism, projection system and system of photo-receiving elements, electrically connected to processing block, at fingerprint perceiving side of prism, dividing elements are mounted, positioned along fingers, where each finger is between two adjacent dividing elements, and dividing elements are mounted on detachable frame, which circles perimeter of fingerprint perceiving prism side. 
     EFFECT: claimed technical solution allows prevention of errors when dividing image of separate fingers from image of four fingers, increasing precision of identification of personality. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2306917-C1 (RU)
Title: Зубные шины для массажа
Inventor: BABIKOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61H13/00
Filed: 2006-02-14
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к физиотерапии. Зубные шины для массажа изготовлены из эластической пластмассы и покрывают зубы и альвеолярные отростки верхней и нижней челюстей. Зубные шины выполнены с возможностью расположения по всей поверхности зубов с зазором 0,5-2,0 мм и плотного прилегания к деснам верхней и нижней челюсти. Границы зубной шины верхней и нижней челюстей с вестибулярной и оральной поверхностей проходят на высоту 5-10 мм от зубодесневой границы. Технический результат изобретения заключается в проведении сеанса массажа без выделения специального времени с освобождением рук пациента и сокращения времени, затраченного на процедуру. 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2307090-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C8/00
Filed: 2006-04-19
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: composition of vitreous coats for application on ceramic, glass and metal articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed vitreous coat contains the following components, mass-%: CaO, 33-35; Al 2 O 3 , 4-6; Cr 2 O 3 , 5-7; MnO 2 , 2-4; V 2 O 5 , 2-4; CoO, 4-6; SiO 2 , 42-46. 
     EFFECT: enhanced impact strength. 
     1 tbl