baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19858129-A1 (DE)
Title: Detecting obstruction in path of heavy goods vehicle, e.g. earth-moving tipper
Inventor: KNOLLS WILLOW DR
IPC: G01S13/931
Filed: 1998-12-16
Abstract: The method involves using a number of obstruction sensor systems, including a short range obstruction sensor system, a long range obstruction sensor system and a control system. The zone of interest is scanned and the data received by the sensors as a function of at least one parameter. At least one characteristic of the obstruction is determined as a function of the weighting of the scanned data. An object outside the zone of interest may also be detected, as lying outside the path of the mobile machine. An Independent claim is also given for a device to detect an obstruction.
Patent DE-19858356-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Fehlerüberprüfung und Auswertung der Meldungen von Mitgliedern eines Operatorservice sowie dazu eingerichtete Vermittlungsstelle
Inventor: ADLI WAHID
IPC: H04M3/24
Filed: 1998-12-17
Abstract: Ein Verfahren zur Überprüfung und Auswertung erkannter Fehler von Meldungen einer Mehrzahl von Teilnehmern (OPE) eines Kommunikationsnetzes, die Mitglieder eines Operatorservice (OPS) sind, wobei die Meldungen in einer Punkt-zu-Punkt-Konfiguration bei daueraktiver Schicht 2 von den Teilnehmern an eine Vermittlungsstelle (VST) gesandt werden, und eine für diese Überprüfung und Auswertung eingerichtete Vermittlungsstelle (VST), mit einem Koppelnetz (SNE), peripheren Anschlußgruppen (LTG), einem Koordinationsprozessor (COP, COP') und einem Gruppenprozessor (GRP) in den peripheren Anschlußgruppen. Dabei wird bei Erkennen fehlerhafter Meldungen die zugehörige Data-Link-Verbindung abgebaut und ein erster Zähler (Z1) hochgezählt, bei Erreichen eines vorgebbaren Grenzwertes des ersten Zählers ein erzwungenes Ausloggen des Teilnehmers (OPE) durchgeführt, und eine Fehlermeldung abgegeben, falls die Anzahl der erzwungenen Ausloggvorgänge innerhalb einer bestimmten Zeitspanne ein vorgebbares Meß überschreitet.
Patent DE-19901814-A1 (DE)
Title: Niveauschalter
Inventor: DRUECKHAMMER JENS
IPC: G01F23/26
Filed: 1999-01-19
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Niveauschalter zur Bestimmung des Füllstandes in geschlossenen Behältern, insbesondere für Kraftstoffbehälter von Kraftfahrzeugen mit Füllstandsgebern, der kostengünstig zu realisieren ist und eine hohe Robustheit aufweist. Darüber hinaus ist der Niveauschalter für Mehrkammertanks und komplizierte Tankformen geeignet. DOLLAR A Die Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in der jeweiligen Meßposition für den Kraftstoff (8) im Kraftstoffbehälter (1) ein Transponder-Niveauschalter (2) angeordnet ist, dem auf der Außenseite des Kraftstoffbehälters (1) ein Signalempfänger (3) zugeordnet ist, der zur kontaktlosen Zustandsabfrage mit einer Auswerteelektronik (7) verbunden ist.
Patent DE-19902672-A1 (DE)
Title: Show-case for billiard cues has main part and at least one glass door, turn-table on vertical axle, circle segment shaped element with edge part in slot
Inventor: LEHMACHER MARC
IPC: A63D15/10
Filed: 1999-01-23
Abstract: The show-case has a main part (3-7) and at least one closing glass door (1) or a door with inserted glass pane. A turn-table (16) turns on a vertical rotary axle inside the main body. A circle-segment-shaped element (17) of the rotary stand penetrates the plane of at least one door and has an edge part (20) which protrudes outwards. The circle-segment shaped element protrudes through a slot (15,15') in the door-frame (10,10').
Patent DE-19904381-A1 (DE)
Title: Dental floss holder has handle detachably joined to U-shaped part by bayonet fastening, and has deflector and knob
Inventor: THALECK KRUNO S
IPC: A61C15/04
Filed: 1999-02-03
Abstract: The dental floss holder has a handle (2) on which is a U-shaped part (6) on end of which has a fixture element (10) for a piece of dental floss (8). A deflector element (14) is on the other end of the U-shaped piece. The handle has a knob (4) tapering and leading into the U-shaped part. The transition part between the knob and U-shaped part has a preferably recessed thumb-support surface (18). The handle and U-shaped part are detachably joined by a bayonet fastening (20).
Patent DE-19907953-A1 (DE)
Title: Process to increase electrical charge density on polymer, used for sewage sludge treatment, dewatering and waste water treatment processes
Inventor: WACHINSKI ANTHONY M
IPC: C02F11/147
Filed: 1999-02-24
Abstract: A process and solution increase the charge density of a process to treat a polymer or a polymer solution. The assembly incorporates a toroidal reaction chamber (10) with a pulsar (20) which generates electrical pulses. The toroidal chamber (10) has an inlet (12) and an outlet (14) for the polymer or polymer solution under treatment. The pulsar (20) has electrodes (22) discharging electrical energy.
Patent DE-19908219-A1 (DE)
Title: Oscillating gyroscope
Inventor: HIROSAWA NOBUYUKI
IPC: H05K3/36
Filed: 1999-02-25
Abstract: A pair of oscillators (1) is fixed on a holding member (4) attached to a flexible printed circuit board. A wiring pattern on the board is connected to the oscillator electrodes by a section soldered to the oscillator and is connected to the end of the board. Coplanar oscillator electrodes with the same potential are grouped at the oscillator base. A pair of oscillators (1) is fixed on a holding member (4) attached to a flexible printed circuit board, which has a connector section in its oscillator end section, which is connected to a wiring pattern and fixed to the oscillator electrodes by soldering to the base end section of the oscillator. A second connector section on the circuit board side of the circuit board is connected to the wiring pattern and the end section of the circuit board. Those electrodes of the oscillator which lie in the same plane and take the same potential are combined into a group at the base end section of the oscillator.
Patent DE-19908918-A1 (DE)
Title: Ergonomic handle to hold and carry parcels or packets; is grooved over entire length, is shaped to fit hand and may include advertising material
Inventor: STEGEMANN KNUT
IPC: A45F5/10
Filed: 1999-03-02
Abstract: The handle is shaped to fit hand and is grooved over its entire length. It may be made from plastics, wood, metal, glass, ceramics or cardboard. Leather or other cushioning may also be used. A shopping trolley ticket may be integrated in the handle. Advertising may be printed or glued on both outer surfaces of the handle.
Patent DE-19911049-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of encoding the control system of a motor vehicle which has a theft prevention system
Inventor: NITSCHE HANSJOERG
IPC: B60R25/24
Filed: 1999-03-12
Abstract: The encoding method is for a vehicle with a system which checks for the authority of a user by means of a security code transmitted to the vehicle from the ignition key. Together with the security date, encoding data for the vehicle control system are also transmitted.
Patent DE-19911459-A1 (DE)
Title: Kraftfahrzeug-Steuersystem und Verfahren zum Steuern von mindestens zwei Kraftfahrzeugfunktionen
Inventor: SCHWEIGER JUERGEN
IPC: B60R25/24
Filed: 1999-03-15
Abstract: Es wird dieselbe Sende/Empfangseinrichtung (3) sowohl für die Wegfahrsperreneinrichtung und/oder Zugangskontrolleinrichtung als auch zur Ausführung einer weiteren Kraftfahrzeugfunktion, insbesondere Innenraumüberwachung oder Abstandsradar/Einparkhilfe verwendet. Hierdurch ergibt sich geringeres Gewicht, kleinerer Montageaufwand und verringerte Bauraumgröße. Zur Identitätsgebererkennung sendet das Steuergerät (2) ein kodiertes Abfragesignal (4) aus, während zur Ausführung der Innenraumüberwachung unkodierte Signale (7) gesendet werden. Die Auswertung der empfangenen Signale wird funktionsabhängig umgeschaltet.
Patent DE-19915190-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zum Darstellen von Informationen insbesondere im Internet
Inventor: TANNER ANDREAS
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1999-04-06
Abstract: Verfahren zum Darstellen von Informationen, insbesondere im Internet, wobei die Informationen sowie deren Formatierungen aus wenigstens einer Datenbank bezogen werden und wobei die den Informationen zugehörigen Formatierungen entsprechend bei der Darstellung vorgegebener Parameter ausgewählt werden können.
Patent DE-19916352-A1 (DE)
Title: Entfernung von hüllehaltigen Viren aus Blut, Plasma oder Serum
IPC: B01D61/14
Filed: 1999-04-12
Abstract: Erfindungsgemäß wird zur Entfernung von hüllehaltigen Viren aus Blut, Plasma oder Serum ein Mittel enthaltend ein Polyanion, einen Präzipitatfilter und ein Polyanion-bindendes Adsorptionsmaterial verwendet. Damit können insbesondere HC-Viren vorteilhaft im extrakorporalen Blutkreislauf entfernt werden.
Patent DE-19919011-A1 (DE)
Title: Measurement of density of e.g. plastics of rubber article uses hardly volatile liquid with almost constant density, lower than that of water, and low water absorption, preferably cyclosilane or azeotrope
Inventor: SCHNYDER MAX
IPC: G01N9/08
Filed: 1999-04-27
Abstract: In measuring the density of articles, the liquid used:  (a) has a density less than 1, (b) has almost the same density at different temperatures, (c) is less volatile than water, with a vapor pressure a factor of at least 2 lower, and (d) has a water absorption (hygroscopicity) less than 1%.
Patent DE-19919504-A1 (DE)
Title: Triebwerksregler, Triebwerk und Verfahren zum Regeln eines Triebwerks
Inventor: SCHWAMM FRIEDRICH
IPC: G05B9/03
Filed: 1999-04-29
Abstract: Ein Triebwerksregler mit zwei Reglerkanälen (20, 20'), die je mindestens zwei Prozessoreinheiten (22, 24 bzw. 22', 24') aufweisen, ist dadurch weitergebildet, daß für jede sicherheitskritische Funktion in beiden Reglerkanälen (20, 20') je eine Prozessoreinheit (z. B. 22, 22') als Berechnungseinheit arbeitet, um Berechnungsergebnisse aus zumindest einem Teil von Eingangsdaten (E, E') zu bestimmen, und jeweils eine andere Prozessoreinheit (z. B. 24, 24') als Kontrolleinheit arbeitet, um die Berechnungsergebnisse der Berechnungseinheit erstens mit einer eigenen Abschätzung der korrekten Ergebnisse und zweitens mit entsprechenden Ergebnissen des jeweils anderen Reglerkanals (20', 20) zu vergleichen. Ein Triebwerk sowie ein Verfahren zum Regeln eines Triebwerks weisen entsprechende Merkmale auf. Durch die Erfindung wird die Betriebssicherheit insbesondere eines zweikanaligen Triebwerksreglers mit geringem Aufwand erhöht und insbesondere eine zuverlässige Erkennung von Fehlfunktionen eines Kanals ermöglicht.
Patent DE-19922646-A1 (DE)
Title: Block to make recess in wall, floor or ceiling, to install light or electrical device; has removable part to form recess and part to remain in recess and form fixing surface for device to be installed
IPC: E04G15/06
Filed: 1999-05-18
Abstract: The block has at least two parts. At least one part (2) is faced away from the opening of the wall and forms a volume to hold the device to be installed. After, the wall, floor or ceiling has been cast, or made from foam, this part is removed. At least one second part (1) is left inside the recess, and forms a fixing surface for the device to be installed.  At least one opening is formed in the border between the two parts, to receive, electrical cables or pipes, and is accessible after the removable part has been removed.
Patent DE-19924994-A1 (DE)
Title: Sandwich-structured intelligent power module for building into appliances includes a printed circuit board for a logical unit with a recess fitted with a power substrate on a cooling plate connected by a wire bonding technique.
Inventor: FRISCH MICHAEL
IPC: H01R12/55
Filed: 1999-05-31
Abstract: A printed circuit board (5) for a logical unit has a recess (6) fitted with a power substrate (2) on a cooling plate (8) and connected electrically to the logical unit by means of a wire bonding technique. A power unit's components (1) including power semiconductors fit on the power substrate. The logical unit's IC and SMD components (3,4) fit on the printed circuit board.
Patent DE-19925018-A1 (DE)
Title: Data communication for data transfer between vehicle electronic systems
Inventor: WITTE STEFAN
IPC: H04L12/40
Filed: 1999-06-01
Abstract: The transportation vehicle (2) has a coupling element (3) for bidirectional data communication between electronic systems (8,8',9) on the vehicle and electronic systems (12,13,13') inside a transport container (1), carried on the vehicle. Coupling element connects vehicle communication bus (6), connected to vehicle side components (4) of coupling system, with data bus (6') connected to container side coupling element. Electrical energy is transferred from vehicle energy system (14) over energy line (7) to supply electronic systems (12,13,13') and accumulator (14') in container. Communication with the external world (11) is also provided.
Patent DE-19926440-A1 (DE)
Title: Furry or plush toy figure forms hand and thumb members with mechanized grip and hold function between thumb and curved palm.
IPC: A63H3/36
Filed: 1999-06-10
Abstract: The furry toy figure is fitted with movable plush etc covered hand or foot to form a gripping thumb or toe and fixed backstop as palm of hand etc. The thumb grips permanently inwards and presses on the palm off mechanism (1). The thumb is preferably notched on the rear and extended left and right to hold the center axis in turn guided by the thumb. The axis is ringed by a spring enabling the thumb to open and grip and hold objects. The palm of the hand member has holders left and right to the rear for the center axis together with thumb and spring. The axis is held from outside in all cases by pressing from the side (4) and the palm surface is appropriately curved to allow the thumb to move. The toy is selfcontained and completely encased in furry or plush material.
Patent DE-19927480-A1 (DE)
Title: Multifunctional X=ray diagnostic apparatus
Inventor: MEYER MICHAEL
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 1999-06-16
Abstract: The apparatus includes a support plate (1) for objects to be examined. The support plate is adjustably and releasably mounted on a base (3) via a holder (2). The support plate can be pivoted about an axis (21) which is approximately parallel to its longitudinal axis. A recording (6) comprising a transmitter (7) and a receiver (8) is adjustably mounted on the base via a holder (4,9). The support plate is pivotable about an axis arranged in the region of the long side of the support plate furthest from the base.
Patent DE-19928013-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for cutting floor coverings incorporates a guide and a cutter block sliding along it with a blade holder and cutting edge moving on the cutter block between a neutral position and a cutting position.
Inventor: AULINGER HERBERT
IPC: B26B29/06
Filed: 1999-06-18
Abstract: A guide (2) has two guide rails (3). A cutter block (5) consists of two bogies (6) placed loosely on the guide rails and supported on the topside of one guide rail. A separator is fitted in the center level of the cutter block. A blade holder swivels on the cutter block.
Patent DE-19930996-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ISOLDI ANTONIO
IPC: H05K1/18
Filed: 1999-07-05
Abstract: According to the inventive method for producing planar contact surfaces for an SMD component, the connecting legs (2, 2') of said SMD component are first bent into a plane, as far as a bend tolerance value (PB) of approximately 100  mu m. The bent ends (20, 20') of the connecting legs (2, 2') are then coated with a conductive adhesive (3, 3'). In a subsequent step, said conductive adhesive (3, 3') is made level, for example by shearing with a rapidly rotating blade (6). After this leveling process, the conductive adhesive (3, 3') is hardened. The leveled surfaces (30, 30') of the conductive adhesive (3, 3') form contact surfaces with a planarity of less than 50  mu m, preferably less than 40  mu m. The SMD components with the inventive contact surfaces are particularly suitable for assembling according to the fine pitch bonding technique since they can be completely bonded with the thin layer of adhesive usually used in the fine pitch bonding technique as a result of their improved planarity.
Patent DE-19932733-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HANTL FRANZ
IPC: E05D7/04
Filed: 1999-07-14
Abstract: The invention concerns a pivot hinge designed to fix a door pivoting on an element. Said pivot hinge comprises a hinge body located on the side of the element and a hinge body located on the side of the door, and is fixed on the hinge body located on the element by a pin, so as to pivot about a longitudinal axis of the pin. Said hinge enables to avoid efficiently and with reduced physical means, that the door should be inadvertently opened. The invention is characterised in that said pivot hinge has a retaining device for maintaining the door in closed position, and comprising a snap-on element arranged on the hinge body located on the side of the element and a second snap-on element located on the side of the door.
Patent DE-19933924-A1 (DE)
Title: Mikrosystem zur lokalen Zustandsüberwachung und Zustandsdiagnose von Maschinen, Anlagen und/oder Baugruppen, insbesondere von Antriebssystemen
Inventor: HERMANN ANTON
IPC: G01D3/02
Filed: 1999-07-20
Abstract: Die Erfindung beschreibt ein Zustandsüberwachungssystem für Antriebssysteme, das auf der Basis der Mikrosystemtechnik ausgeführt ist und wesentliche Betriebsparameter kontinuierlich erfaßt, entsprechend bestimmter, in der Erfindung beschriebener Merkmale auswertet und daraus eine Zustandsdiagnose und Klassifizierung des Antriebssystems durchführt. Eine Klassifizierung des Betriebszustandes kann z. B. durch Einteilung in die Klassen "Normal", "Vorwarnung" und "Alarm" erfolgen. Das System eignet sich sowohl zur lokalen, vollkommen autarken Überwachung des Antriebssystems als auch zur Fernüberwachung über Telediagnose oder von einer Leitwarte aus. Das Überwachungssystem erfaßt Daten kontinuierlich in definierten Zeitabständen und speichert diese zur zeitlichen Rekonstruktion einer Schadensentwicklung ab. Für diese Trendspeicherung können die Zeitdaten entsprechend komprimiert oder reduziert werden. Ein spezieller Algorithmus zur Datenredution wird vorgeschlagen. Ein Hauptaugenmerk der Erfindung liegt auf der Zustandsüberwachung von Wälzlagern und der Zustandsüberwachung von Elektromotoren. Insbesondere bei Wälzlagern sollen durch geeignete Algorithmen auch verbleibende Restbetriebszeiten abschätzbar sein und die Klassifizierung des Betriebszustandes auch bezüglich dieser verbleibenden Restbetriebszeit erfolgen.
Patent DE-19934355-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zum Empfang von Funksignalen über Funkkanäle und Vorrichtung zum Empfang von Funksignalen über Funkkanäle
Inventor: KOWALEWSKI FRANK
IPC: H04L25/02
Filed: 1999-07-22
Abstract: Es werden ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Empfang von Funksignalen über Funkkanäle vorgeschlagen, die zur Optimierung der Kanalschätzung und Datendetektion dienen. Das Verfahren beziehungsweise die Vorrichtung sehen vor, daß die niedrigen Betragswerte am zeitlichen Ende einer Kanalimpulsantwort mit einer maximalen, vorgegebenen zeitlichen Länge nicht berücksichtigt werden, so daß eine Anpassung der Kanalschätzung an die Gegebenheiten des Funkkanals vorliegt. Dadurch wird die Nutzdatensignalrekonstruktion verbessert. In einem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren werden zunächst mit einem einfachen Verfahren die Betragswerte der Kanalimpulsantwort berechnet, über mehrere Berechnungen weg gemittelt und jene verworfen, die unter einem vorgegebenen Schwellenwert liegen und die am zeitlichen Ende der Kanalimpulsantwort liegen. Dann wird die Kanalimpulsantwort mit einem genaueren Verfahren, aber bei reduzierter Länge, berechnet.
Patent DE-19943658-A1 (DE)
Title: Regulating unit for stepless gearbox or automatic gear changer for gear change or automatic gear change with transmitter for engine torque
Inventor: FRAENKEN JOACHIM
IPC: F16H59/54
Filed: 1999-09-13
Abstract: The regulating unit is designed so that the transmitter is connected to the gearbox (3) for the rotation time of the drive shaft (6).  The transmitter for the motor torque (5), the transmitter for the rotation time of the drive shaft and the 6-section input storage (7) for the idling rpm, the minimum engine rpm, the min. rpm for sport, the maximum rpm the maximum rpm increase per second and the exponent of the engine rpm over the power are connected with the computer (8), for the adjustable speed of the gearbox step up, and the computer is connected to the gearbox.
Patent DE-19945658-A1 (DE)
Title: Vehicle steering unit for small trucks and other vehicles, has function creating device, three connecting devices and turning angle reporting device
Inventor: ELWOOD PAUL DAVID
IPC: B62D7/09
Filed: 1999-09-23
Abstract: Vehicle steering unit (20) includes: (i) a function creating device (21); (ii) devices for connecting the function creating device to a steering column, steering wheel, first tie rod (22) and second tie rod (23); and (iii) a device for reporting the turn angle of the steering wheel when going round a curve and transmitting it to the function creating device. The steering unit (20) controls the Ackerman geometry. It includes a function creating device (21), a first connecting device connecting this to the steering column and steering wheel, a second connecting device to connect it to a first tie rod (22) of the steering unit connecting device, a third connecting device to connect it to a second tie rod (23), and a device for reporting the turn angle of the steering wheel when going round a curve and transmitting it to the function creating device.
Patent DE-19948665-A1 (DE)
Title: Flash-free undercut forming on an injection molded component, by moving a slide into the material-filled cavity while the material is still soft
Inventor: ROTH BRUNO
IPC: B29C45/56
Filed: 1999-10-08
Abstract: A molding cavity between both tool halves (2a,2b) is completely filled with fluid plastic with a slide (5) in an initially retracted position. The slide is then moved through one tool half (2a) into its forward position with the end face (5a) pushed into the still soft plastic to form an undercut without flash around the exposed edge.
Patent DE-19950708-A1 (DE)
Title: Self-aligned cobalt silicide layers of different thicknesses, e.g. for MOS transistors, are formed by locally thinning a titanium cover layer prior to reacting an underlying cobalt layer with silicon surfaces
Inventor: BLAIR CHRISTOPHER S
IPC: H01L21/28
Filed: 1999-10-21
Abstract: Formation of self-aligned cobalt silicide layers of different thicknesses involves locally thinning a titanium cover layer (120) prior to reacting an underlying cobalt layer (118) with silicon surfaces. Self-aligned cobalt silicide layers of different thicknesses are formed during semiconductor device production by: (a) applying a cobalt layer (118) and then a titanium cover layer (120) onto the bare surfaces of a silicon substrate (102) and of a silicon layer structure on the substrate;  (b) selectively reducing the titanium cover layer thickness above the layer structure surface; (c) reacting the cobalt layer (118) with the silicon substrate and silicon layer structure surfaces to form self-aligned cobalt silicide layers, a thicker cobalt silicide layer being formed on the bare silicon layer structure surface; and  (d) removing the titanium cover layer (120) and the unreacted cobalt.