baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-624584-A (DK)
Inventor: BOERGER JACOBUS BERNARDUS
IPC: B29C48/395
Filed: 1984-12-21
Abstract: A pipe of thermoplastic polymer, e.g. polyvinylchloride is extruded.The wall thickness of the pipe is controlled in order to obtain a pipe of a substantially even wall thickness. For said control the wall thickness of the extruded pipe is measured at 360 points equally distributed over the circumference and moreover the average is determined in eight measuring sectors comprising 45 measuring points per sector. The average of the measuring values of one measuring sector is compared with the circumferential average of the 360 points, the deviation of the desired wall thickness in said one sector being counter balanced by the action of the heating elements.The apparatus of the invention for executing the method of extrusion of a pipe of thermoplastic polymer comprises an extruder with an extrusion die 2 having a moulding end part 2a and heating elements 11, 11' located about said end part 2a, and a wall thickness measuring device 7 being rotatably about the circumference of the pipe. The wall thickness measuring device 7 is transmitting measurement data to a signal processing unit 9. A comparator element 10 is provided for comparing two values of measurement values averaging operations and said comparator element 10 acts upon the temperature control device 8 controlling the temperature of the heating element 11 in a temperature control sector located in the axial extension of a measuring sector as compared with the average of the total circumference of the pipe.
Patent DK-632287-A (DK)
Inventor: EASTMOND BRUCE CHARLES
IPC: H03G3/34
Filed: 1987-12-02
Abstract: This invention minimizes the pops in the audio output signal in a receiver, caused by Rayleigh fading of the received signal, by utilizing a controllable attenuator in series with the audio output. A first signal is produced which is proportional to the strength of the received signal. A second signal which determines the degree of attenuation is generated in response to the first signal, so that the audio output signal is attenuated during Rayleigh fading when the first signal drops below a predetermined threshold. The threshold is set in accordance with the average strength of the received signal. The attenuation is increased preferably faster (more) than the drop in the received signal level. The increased attenuation results in a lower audio output signal and therefore reduces the size of the pops during the fading. <IMAGE>
Patent EG-21918-A (EG)
Title: Fresh cheese
IPC: A23C19/028
Filed: 1997-12-22
Granted: 2002-04-30
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for preparing fresh cheese with a smooth texture and more than 13 % of dry matter, which consists in: fermenting milk with at least a strain of thermophilic lactic bacterium with short texture until a pH less than 4.9 is reached for obtaining curd, removing the resulting whey by continuous centrifuging at a rate higher than 500 l/h, never allowing the curd to be heated at more than 50  DEG C. The invention also concerns a non-refined cheese, obtainable by this method, having a smooth texture, and containing more than 13 % of dry matter and 10<4>-10<10> cfu/g of short textured thermophilic lactic bacteria which, when fermenting pasteurised milk containing 10 % of skimmed powder milk, 1 % of yeast extract and 0.5 % of glucose, at 40  DEG C up to 4.9 pH, provide the medium with a viscosity which is less than 50 mPaxs at a shearing speed of 290 s<-1>.
Patent FI-783879-A (FI)
Inventor: REILLY JOHN THOMAS
IPC: C11D3/382
Filed: 1978-12-18
Abstract: of the Invention An aqueous liquid detergent composition especially adapted for dishwashing, comprising 5-60% by weight of an organic synthetic surfactant system of at least two surfactants, and 5-50% by weight of a citrus juice, said organic synthetic surfactant system consisting of1)   from about 30-90 parts by weight of the surfactant system of a Ca-sensitive first surfactant selected from the group consisting Water-soluble C8-16 alkyl benzene sulphonates; alkane sulphonates having 8-20 car-bon atoms; olefin sulphonates having from 8-20 carbon atoms; di-C8-20-alkyl sulpho-succinates; di-C6-12-alkyl phenol sulphosuccinates; primary and secondary alkyl suphates having 8-20 carbon atoms; C8-20 alkyl polyethoxy sulphates having 1-25 ethoxy groups and mixtures thereof, and2)   from about 70-10 parts by weight of said system of a less Ca-sensitive second surfactant selected from the group consisting of water-soluble nonionic condensation products obtained by condensing from 5-30 moles of an alkylene oxide, preferably ethylene or propylene oxide with one mole of an organic hydrophobic compound, aliphatic or alkyl aromatic in nature, having 8 to 24 carbon atoms and at least one reactive hydrogen atom, particularly a reactive hydroxyl, amino, amido or carboxyl group; C8-20-alkylsulphobetaines; amines oxides containing one long chain alkyl moiety of from 10-28 carbon atoms and two moieties which can be either alkyl radicals or hydroxyalkyl radicals having from 1-4 carbon atoms; C8-20 alkyl-polyethoxy sulphates having from 1-25 ethoxy groups, and mixtures thereof, said surfactants of group (1) and the ion-active surfactants of group (2) being present in the form of their alkalimetal salts, ammonium salts, or mixtures thereof. The composition is an effective liquid  dishwashing composition with improved cleaning performance on difficult soils.
Patent FI-834083-A (FI)
Inventor: GREVEN HENDRIK MARIE
IPC: C07K7/06
Filed: 1983-11-08
Abstract: The invention relates to polypeptides, in particular to penta- and hexapeptides, characterized by the general formula I:   <IMAGE> I  or a functional derivative thereof, wherein Z represents hydrogen or NH2, ALK1 represents an alkylene or alkylidene group having 1-6 carbon atoms, ALK2 represents an alkylidene group having 1-6 carbon atoms, Metx represents the aminoacid radical Met, Met(O) or Met(O2) and Q represents the aminoacid radical Lys or Arg, with the proviso that one of the aminoacid radicals Q and the C-terminal Phe is in the D-configuration and the other has the L-configuration.
Patent FI-864116-A (FI)
Inventor: WEBB MICHAEL ALLAN
IPC: A01N37/52
Filed: 1986-10-13
Abstract: Liquid formulations of the pesticide amitraz are stabilised by the addition of one or more aluminium alkoxides.
Patent FI-873383-A (FI)
Inventor: WELTER ANDRE
IPC: C07D213/61
Filed: 1987-08-04
Abstract: The present invention is related to new diselenobis benzoic acid amides of primary heterocyclic amines of the general formula I <CHEM>  wherein R<1> and R<2>, which are equal or different from another, represent hydrogen, halogen, C1-4-alkyl, C1-4-alkoxy, trifluoromethyl, nitro or, both together, methylenedioxy,  n is zero or a numeral from 1 to 4 and R<3> is a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic residue with one or two heteroatoms in the cyclic nucleus selected from the group of nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen, said residues being unsubstituted or substituted onces or twice, equally or in different manner, by halogen, C1-2-alkyl, C1-2-alkoxy, nitro or hydroxy. processes for producing the same and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. The compounds of formula I are useful in the treatment of diseases which are caused by cell damage due to the increased formation of active oxygen metabolites such as liver damages, heart infarctions, infections, psoriasis or damages by radiation.
Patent FI-880549-A (FI)
Inventor: SARO KARL
IPC: B65H3/08
Filed: 1988-02-05
Abstract: In a device for separating stacked blanks (7), with at least one blank stop (5) and at least one conveyor belt (1), there is arranged next to the conveyor belt at least one auxiliary suction device (13) which projects above the conveyor belt, consists of a bellows (16, 17) which is open at the top and connected to a low-pressure source and sucks bent blanks towards the conveyor belt. 
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Patent FI-883348-A (FI)
Inventor: STEINRUECK PETER
IPC: B01J8/38
Filed: 1988-07-14
Abstract: A fluidised-bed method for the gasification and combustion of fuels in differently fluidised zones (4, 5) which are separate from one another is proposed, the fuel of a drying and pyrolysis zone (5) with weaker fluidisation and solid transport being fed downwards, the solids transported downwards being transferred upwards from the lower region of the drying and pyrolysis zone (5) into the lower region of a combustion zone (4) with stronger fluidisation and solid transport and, after passing the combustion zone (4), flowing back again from its upper region to the drying and pyrolysis zone (5), the solids being conveyed upwards, in a combustion zone (4) operated as a rapid or turbulent fluidised bed, beyond the bed height in the drying and pyrolysis zone (5) and subsequently forcibly diverted, so that the solids fall as particle rain onto the surface of the bed in the drying and pyrolysis zone (5), the fuel being dispensed into the particle rain and the gases emerging from the combustion zone (4) being introduced, use being made of their flow momentum and possibly together with gases rising out of the drying and pyrolysis zone (5), into a turbulence zone (16), in which post-combustion is carried out. Also proposed is a device for implementation of this method, in the form of a fluidised-bed reactor (1) with bed material circulation between two differently fluidised zones (4, 5) which are interconnected in their lower region, and which has a guide for the faster combustion zone, which extends beyond the height of the slower bed material return zone and at the upper end of which has a solid diversion to bring about a bed material rain which falls onto the slower zone, a fuel supply (20) being provided in the fall region of the bed material rain. 
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Patent FI-885933-A (FI)
Inventor: LEPPAENEN PERTTI
IPC: A01K97/01
Filed: 1988-12-22
Abstract: The invention concerns an ice drill which comprises a shaft section, in its upper end a crank device, e.g. a crank and in the crank's lower end a lifting spiral 2 for ice crushing, and in the shaft's lower end one or more circular cutter bits 3, where each cutter's imaginary rotation body is essentially a conical surface. The object of the invention is to improve the ice drill's cutting performance compared with the ice drills used up to now. According to the invention, the drill comprises an effectively vertical cutter 4 behind each bit 3, 15- 190' from bit 3 in the outer edge of bit 3. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-892266-A (FI)
Inventor: UNGER MICHAEL
IPC: B29B15/12
Filed: 1989-05-10
Abstract: The invention is concerned with method for impregnating fibre bundles with molten or liquid resin (24,29) in the course of manufacturing a fibre-reinforced material (which material comprises fibre bundle or bundled group of fibres, wherein each fibre is surrounded by matrix resin) by impregnating a continuous web (10,10a) of one or more fibre bundles with molten or liquid resin (24,29) and solidifying said resin by cooling or chemical reaction. Before impregnation, the molten or liquid resin material (29) is subjected to shear forces by causing it to flow between two closely spaced surfaces (26,27) which are in moving relationship into each other.
Patent FI-913254-A (FI)
Inventor: WIESCHOLLEK RAPHAEL
IPC: A01N25/14
Filed: 1991-07-04
Abstract: The invention relates to novel ready-for-use formulations of the known herbicidal active substances metamitron (I) + ethofumesate (II) +  (A) phenmedipham (III) or  (B) phenmedipham (III) and desmedipham (IV) or  (C) desmidipham (IV), preferably solid formulations such as water-dispersible powders (WP) or water-dispersible granules (WG), the ratio by weight of the active substances (I):(II):(III) or (IV) being (1):(0.05 to 1):(0.05 to 1), that of the active substances (I):(II):(III):(IV) being (1):(0.05 to 1):(0.05 to 1):(0.05 to 1), and the total active substance content in each case being between 20 and 75% by weight, and to their use as herbicides, in particular as selective herbicides in beet.
Patent FI-915968-A (FI)
Inventor: MATSUMOTO AKIO
IPC: C08G59/18
Filed: 1991-12-18
Abstract: A method of producing a porous material having open pores comprises stirring a mixture comprising (i) an epoxy compound having at least one epoxy ring in a molecule, (ii) a hardener capable of reacting with the epoxy compount to harden the epoxy compound, (iii) a filler and (iv) water to form an emulsion slurry having a low viscosity and containing the soluble salts uniformly dispersed therein, casting the resulting emulsion slurry in a water impermeable mold and then hardening the slurry while maintaining the water content thereof, and wherein the soluble salts are added to the mixture. The method makes it possible to produce a large scale porous material having open pores and a complicated shape whose shrinkage factor during hardening and water and air permeabilities are controlled to desired levels respectively while scattering thereof is reduced. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-922006-A (FI)
Inventor: MOISIO JUHA
IPC: G01B/
Filed: 1992-05-05
Abstract: This is a measurement arrangement for a logging grip, which measures the diameter of tree trunks during their cutting to length, trimming and processing. The basic setting of the dimension occurs by measuring the angle e, while drawing blocks 7, which are secured to frames 9 and 10 mounted on an axle 1, are pressed against the tree trunk 14 so that the lopping blade is pressed by cylinders 4 against the tree trunk. This dimension is adjusted by means of trim units, which act on a measuring cylinder 12. As a result of the movements of the lopping blade, the angle a between the trim units 3a and 3b is changed, which results in a change c in the dimension, which thus represents with great precision the diameter dimension s of the tree trunk being processed. The arrangement can be calibrated to exactly indicate the volume of the tree trunk by adding in the length dimension of the trunk. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-924520-A (FI)
Inventor: TUAZON MARLENE T
IPC: A23P30/40
Filed: 1992-10-07
Abstract: A one package dry souffle mix comprising powdered egg whites, modified food starch, flour, leavening agent and leavening acid and the method for preparing the same. The resulting quick cooking souffle exhibits highly acceptable flavor, texture and stability characteristics and a delayed deflating time.
Patent FI-934067-A (FI)
Inventor: NICHOLSON MYRON DONALD
IPC: B29C48/10
Filed: 1993-09-16
Abstract: An apparatus to manufacture a cellulose food casing including a nonderivatized cellulose film precipitated in tubular form from an extruded thermoplastic solution of cellulose and an amine oxide cellulose solvent.
Patent FI-943087-A (FI)
Inventor: HIPPELAEINEN LEO
IPC: H04W84/08
Filed: 1994-06-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00368 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 27, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 27, 1996 PCT Filed Jun. 26, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/00482 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 4, 1996A method for allocating radio channels in a quasi-transmission trunked mobile communication system including base stations and a first mobile station communicating with the base stations using radio channels, and at least one other mobile station requiring a radio channel. In the method, a radio channel is kept reserved for such a call in which the first mobile station is participating. This radio channel is allocated for the first mobile station for the duration of its call transaction. The first mobile station terminates and its call transaction, the radio channel is kept reserved for a predetermined time for the call. For accelerating allocation of new call transactions, it is checked whether the radio channel may still be kept reserved for the call. If the radio channel may still be kept reserved for the call, time-out time (Ts) for a call transaction depending on the traffic load of the radio channels is calculated, and the channel is kept reserved for the time corresponding to the calculated time-out time, subsequent to which the radio channel is released. If the radio channel may no longer be kept reserved for the call, the radio channel is released.
Patent FI-943253-A (FI)
Inventor: THEURER JOSEF
IPC: E01B27/10
Filed: 1994-07-07
Abstract: A track sweeping machine (1) is equipped with a machine frame (5) supported on rail running gear (6, 8) and with sweeping brushes (10, 15, 16) connected height-adjustably to said machine frame, spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the machine and each comprising a rotary shaft (39) running perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the machine and having radially projecting, flexible sweeping elements (32). The foremost or first sweeping brush (10) in the working direction of the machine (1), of a total of three sweeping brushes (10, 15, 16) spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the machine, is associated with a conveyor belt (11) which runs in the longitudinal direction of the machine and whose higher-situated throwing-off end (37) is positioned above a ballast store (12) comprising discharging openings (13). Each sweeping brush (10, 15, 16) has arranged directly in front of it a transverse conveyor belt (19) running perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the machine. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-960392-A (FI)
Inventor: NASER WERNER
IPC: C12P21/08
Filed: 1996-01-29
Abstract: An immunoassay is disclosed for detecting collagen or collagen fragments in a sample by using an antibody that recognises a synthetic linear peptide corresponding to a sequence of non-helical C or N terminal area of collagen, said sample being preferably denatured.
Patent FI-960480-A (FI)
Inventor: HUHTALA RAIMO
IPC: F16K3/03
Filed: 1996-02-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a flow rate control element for ducts, said control element operating based on the iris-diaphragm principle and including an annular housing comprised of a base part (3) with a cover part (4) made to fit thereon, and said housing having therein adapted essentially curved leaves (7), which are pivotally connected at their one ends to said housing, and further including a control ring having radial slots made thereto in which slots the other ends of the leaves are adapted to move, whereby said leaves are made steplessly rotatable between their closed and open positions by turning the control ring. The invention is implemented by forming for each leaf (7) to be installed in one part of the housing, advantageously the base part (3), a nonpenetrating indent or outdent, respectively, whereby to that side of the leaf to be installed facing said indented or outdented side is formed an essentially complementarily shaped outdent or indent, whereby the pivotal cooperation of the outdent/indent pair permits unobstructed rotation of the leaf (7) about its pivot point.
Patent FI-981942-A (FI)
Inventor: PELTOLA JUKKA
IPC: H04W48/18
Filed: 1998-09-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for a channel allocation in a dual band network which dual band network comprises at least one base station of a serving cell, at least one base station of a neighbour cell and at least one subscriber terminal in radio connection with the base station of the serving cell, which subscriber terminal can be in connection with the base station of the serving cell either on the first or on the second radio band, which radio connection comprises at least one broadcast control channel, which broadcast control channel is only transmitted on the first band, which subscriber terminal carries out measurements of the serving cell and neighbour cells on the first ban, and the measurement result of the subscriber terminal on the second band is estimated on the basis of the measurements on the first band, and in which the connection between the subscriber terminal and the base station is established on the second band if the measurement result on the first band is bigger than a predetermined threshold value. The invention is characterized by dynamically adjusting the predetermined threshold value by observing the measurement results before and after establishing the connection to the other band. Thus, the performance of the base station system can be efficiently improved.
Patent GB-413675-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in indicators for displaying variable information
IPC: G09F7/00
Filed: 1933-01-12
Abstract: 413,675. Displaying. MESSER, W. G., Sarum, Walden Park Road, Horsell, Woking, Surrey, SMITH, S. F., 33, Highfield Crescent, Southampton, and FERGUSON, H., 129, Northumberland Road, North Harrow, Middlesex. Jan. 12, 1933, No. 1108. [Class 3 (i).] In a device for displaying variable data, such as sales statistics, at a plurality of windows 18 adjacent seal members 16, a plurality of adjustable endless tapes are arranged one below the other at each window, the lower tapes being visible through slots in the upper tapes. Endless tapes 22, 25, 28, shown separately in Figs. 3, 4 and 5, and superposed in Fig. 6, are mounted on rollers turnable by flanges 31 projecting through a cover plate 32. Slots 38, 40, 41 are arranged as shown in the upper tapes, and the bottom tape 22 bears an indicator line 35 separating portions 36, 37 of contrasting colours, the edges 39, 46 serving as indicator lines on the upper tapes 25, 28. Additional data may be shown on tapes 42, 43 at apertures 44, 45. Flaps 14, 15 holding cards may be closed and locked by closing a third flap 13.
Patent GB-722792-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to devices for ejecting flat articles
Inventor: FORTY ALBERT JOHN
IPC: B65H5/06
Filed: 1950-01-17
Abstract: 722,792. Feeding letters. POSTMASTER GENERAL. April 25, 1951 [Jan. 17, 1950], No. 1267/50. Class 78(1). [Also in Group XVI] A device for ejecting postal letters from a position of rest and depositing each on edge upon a fast-moving conveyer surface by selective control means, comprises a container to which the letters are fed one by one and having a moving base and a stop-member at one end which restrains a letter until actuated by selective control means to release the letter which then moves with the base and is ejected between a pair of resilient rollers on to the conveyer. A container comprises guide-plates 5, Fig. 1, supported by horizontal bars 1, la, on either side of an endless conveyer belt 2 having a stop-member 33 pivotally mounted at one end and operated by a solenoid to project into the path of the letter and hold it stationary until the stop member is removed when the letter passes between a pair of abutting rollers 15, 16 which are rotated at an accelerated speed to eject the letter on to a fast-moving conveyer belt. The stop-member is spring-actuated to return to the stop position. The stop-member is screwed to a bracket mounted on a horizontal spindle 29 inclined to the longitudinal axis of the belt. The bracket is pivoted to the plunger' 27 of a solenoid 26. As the stopmember is withdrawn by actuating the solenoid it maintains contact with the letter until it has acquired the speed of the conveyer belt 2. The conveyer belt is tensioned by screws 10 and is driven by a pinion 12 on a spindle 11 of the driving roller. The pinion meshes with a gear train 13 driven by an electric motor which also drives a roller 15 through bevel gearing 21, 22. The bearing 20 for the spindle 18 of the roller 16 is mounted on a pivoting arm 23 adjustably spring-loaded. to urge the roller 16 to contact roller 15. In an alternative form, self-centring guide rollers 49, 50, Fig. 8, are provided which pass through slots in the guide-plates 5 and hold the letter centrally. The rollers are driven by a gear train such as 13 through suitable gearing. The stop member comprises a flat plate 35 which has an extension 38 which contacts an electromagnetically-operated pin 41 on a continuouslyrotating disc 39 to remove the gate to release a letter. A letter ejected by the rollers passes to a fast, main letter-carrying belt slightly below the belt 2 and at a small angle thereto. The main conveyer has vertical side-plates to maintain the letters substantially erect. A vertical belt is provided along one edge of the main conveyer, moving at the same speed or a little faster to reduce frictional drag.