baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2276623-C1 (RU)
Title: Grader cylinder
Inventor: PODDUBNYJ ANATOLIJ AKIMOVICH
IPC: B07B13/02
Filed: 2004-10-04
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: separating solids from solids. 
     SUBSTANCE: grade cylinder comprises chute with port and rim and screw mounted inside it, front and back sockets mounted on the front and back sides of the cylinder, respectively, receiver for inflowing and outflowing material mounted at the inlet of the front socket.  The front socket is provided with the throat made of a pipe whose back side embraces the rim of the chute and is provided with blades that cooperate with the material outflowing from the chute.  The blades are mounted between the outer side of the throat and the rim of the front socket and cooperate with the material inflowing to the cylinder from the receiver. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2270382-C1 (RU)
Title: Belt brake
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F16D49/04
Filed: 2004-11-15
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: belt brake comprises brake pulley which is turned by steel belt whose one end is secured to the short arm of the lever pivotally mounted on the frame, and the other end is secured at the same distance to the horizontally oriented arm of the lever kinematically connected with the driving mechanism for applying and releasing the brake.  The brake pulley is provided with three rims.  Two outer rims are rounded by additional flexible steel belts whose ends point in the direction opposite to the ends of the first belt, and their ends are secured to the ends of the second equal-arm lever pivotally connected to the frame diametrically opposite to the first lever with respect to the brake shaft.  The horizontally oriented end of the arm of the second lever is pivotally connected with the first lever through the two ties.  The lever is provided with additional horizontally oriented arm that projects outside the pivot of the lever.  The distance between the sites of fastening of the steel belts to the levers and ends of the ties and pivots are equal.  The bottom pivot is made of a common axle.  The ties are provided with the screw tension rods. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2280979-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPUSTIN NIKOLAJ IGNAT EVICH
IPC: A01K31/06
Filed: 2004-12-06
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: housing birds. 
     SUBSTANCE: bird cage comprises back wall, sides, and front wall, door made in the front wall, feeder, floor mounted with an inclination to the front wall, and egg-collecting chute.  The floor is made of interconnected parallel racks.  The cage is provided with the baffle secured to the floor that can move over the transverse racks of the frame.  One side of the egg-collecting chute is pivotally connected with the floor. The second side of the chute is connected with the cage frame via a spring.  The feeder is mounted with a spaced relation to the floor. 
     EFFECT: improved design and enhanced convenience of servicing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2275509-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operation of thermal power station
Inventor: ZAMALEEV MANSUR MASKHUTOVICH
IPC: F01D17/02
Filed: 2004-12-15
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed invention increases economy and improves reliability of thermal power station owing to stable and high economy heating of heat-carrying agent before vacuum deaerator of make-up water of heating system to technologically required temperature at minimum capital outlays for reconstruction of thermal power station.  To obtain this result, when operating thermal power station, steam from three steam extractions of extraction turbine is directed to high pressure regenerative heaters, and from last four extractions, to low-pressure regenerative heaters in which main condensate after turbine condenser and feed water are successively heated.  Steam from seventh and sixth turbine extractions is directed for heating system water, respectively, in lower and upper heating system heaters.  Influent water and heat-carrying agent are directed into vacuum deaerator of make-up water of heating system, make-up water or heating system water being used as heat-carrying agent.  Water used as heat-carrying agent of vacuum deaerator of make-up water of heating system is heated by steam of fifth extraction of turbine before delivery into vacuum deaerator. 
     EFFECT: improved economy and reliability of thermal power station. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2287750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOSKUTOV GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F26B5/02
Filed: 2005-03-05
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: drying. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises heating material, affecting it by ultrasonic vibration, removing moisture from the material, and granulating the material.  The material to be dried is affected by the ultrasonic vibration during granulating. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of dried material.
Patent RU-2284491-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYCHKOV NIKOLAJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01M7/08
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used at testing housing of bladed machine rotors for damage containing ability and investigation of impact actions on said housings.  Method comes to spinning rotor arranged inside fixed housing to preset revolutions at which break off of blade with striking of blade against housing takes place.  Then damage containing ability of housing is evaluated by traces of impact.  Prior to testing, cross section of blade feather in near-lock part is weakened by cross cutting of blade and ports are made in blade feather.  Posts in blade feather are arranged so that weakened section be within the limits of port height and stress concentrator-cut is made in weakened section.  Heat-sensitive loading members are installed and secured in places free from weakening cut used to apply load to sides of ports.  When rotor attains preset revolutions, blade with heat-sensitive loading members is heated.  Device includes rotor with blades arranged inside housing, drive for spinning the rotor, rotation control system and blade with system of heating.  Cut is made in near-lock part in feather of blade to break off and ports are made in said feather which form middle and edge bridges.  Section in which blade feather is to break is within the limits of height of port, and heat-sensitive loading members and compensating inserts are arranged in said ports.  Stress concentrator-cut is made in places free from weakening cut of blade feather.  Material of heat-sensitive loading members is chosen so that linear expansion coefficient of said material is higher than of blade material. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor input, increased reliability of results of tests. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284863-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVYDOV IOAN VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B03B5/62
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydrometallurgy; equipment for production of alum earth from the bauxite raw. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of hydrometallurgical productions and, in particular, to production of alum earth from bauxite raw. The apparatus for washing and grading of the sand fractions of the mash of the bauxite slime includes: the cylindrical body with the cover and the conical bottom; the stirring device with the drive and the arbor mounted along the axis of the body; the feeding cylinder, the device for feeding and distribution of the washing liquid; the connecting pipes for feeding of the processed mash and the washing liquid and for withdrawal of the washed off sand fractions of the slime. The device for feeding and distribution of the washing liquid is mounted along the axis of the body and made in the form of two shells inserted one into another, rigidly connected to each other in their top part and open from below. At that the internal shell is arranged around of the arbor of the drive with the clearance, and the external shell is connected to the connecting pipes for feeding of the washing liquid, which simultaneously serve as the fastening components of the shell to the body of the apparatus. The technical result is the increased efficiency of flushing of the sand fractions of the mash of the bauxite slime, reduction of consumption of the washing liquid and the power input used for realization of the process. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased efficiency of flushing of the sand fractions of the mash of the bauxite slime, reduction of consumption of the washing liquid and the power input used for realization of the process. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2278695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAMAEVA ELENA GRIGOR EVNA
IPC: A61M19/00
Filed: 2005-04-20
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, anesthesiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: before endotracheal narcosis it is necessary to carry out conduction anesthesia of sciatic nerve and, also, obturator, external cutaneous and femoral nerves due to one puncture in by the certain technique (Winnie's method) and while carrying out endotracheal narcosis one should inject narcotic analgesic preparation once directly before intubation. The present innovation enables to achieve adequate analgesia and decrease the risk of post-operational complications due to decreasing the number of applied analgesic preparations that enables to apply it in the most severe category of patients at accompanying serious diseases. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of anesthesia. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2291195-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of t2/s-6e11 hybrid cells of animal mus musculus l. producing monoclonal antibodies raised to coronavirus as pathogen of severe acute respiratory syndrome
Inventor: CHURKIN IGOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, hybridoma technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: hybridoma T2/S-6E11 is prepared by fusion of murine myeloma strain Sp-2/0 and murine BALB/c splenocytes immunized with the TOPC virus, strain CoD, purified preparation inactivated with concentrate formaldehyde solution and by using polyethylene glycol-1000 Da and the following cloning by method of limited dilution. Prepared hybridoma T2/S-6E11 produces monoclonal antibodies (MCAb) to epitopes of the abovementioned pathogen. Specificity of prepared MCAb is shown by absence of cross-reactions in IFA-test with Hantaan and Ebol viruses and with noninfected substrates accumulated by TOPC virus. IFA-test system based on MCAb provides carrying out the specific detection of TOPC virus in analyzed samples. The sensitivity of this test-system based on MCAb is estimated to be 2.5 x 10 3  plaque-forming units (virus) in cubic centimeter (PFU/cm 3 ). Using the invention in immunological researches in creature of diagnosticum used for detection of TOPC virus in samples provides enhancing the specificity of analysis in detection of coronaviruses. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of strain. 
     3 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2296644-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for shpero-dynamic material treatment
Inventor: BESHCHEKOV VLADIMIR GLEBOVICH
IPC: B21J5/06
Filed: 2005-07-13
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: pressure treatment of materials, particularly to obtain parts with predetermined service performance level by cold plastic deforming thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves arranging cylindrical billet in matrix interior on shpero-dynamic fluctuation module so that the billet is supported by pusher, wherein the module comprises cavity with main resonator located in the cavity; performing double-sided billet deformation from the opposite directions thereof, wherein from upper billet end the billet is deformed by applying rolling force thereto by means of die, from lower billet end the billet is deformed by applying summary pulsed force of shpero-dynamic fluctuation module and main resonator. Additional resonator is freely installed in module interior to apply additional percussion force to lower billet end during billet deformation. 
     EFFECT: provision of wavy plastic deformation and creation of "artificial intelligence" zones in billet. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2296583-C1 (RU)
Title: Vaccine, associated against nutria salmonellosis and enterococcus infection
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO ALEKSANDR ALEKSEEVI
IPC: A61K39/112
Filed: 2005-08-02
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary, vaccines. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed vaccine contains as antigens pure culture cell suspension of causal organisms of salmonellosus Salmonella typhimurium and enterococcus infection Streptococcus fecalis, obtained by sampling of damaged organs of fallen nutrias from local epizootic focus, suspension preparation, seeding on differential diagnostic media, isolation of causal organism pure cultures. Culturing is carried out separately in meat-and-peptone broth with glucose at microbial cell concentration of 4-5 bln per 1 cm 3 , cells are mixed in ratio of 1:2, formalin and aluminum hydroxide are introduced in the next component ratio (mass %): pure culture cell suspension of causal organisms of salmonellosus Salmonella typhimurium isolated from local epizootic focus in broth with titer of 4-5 bln per 1 cm 3  22.5-27.5; pure culture cell suspension of causal organisms of enterococcus infection Streptococcus fecalis isolated from local epizootic focus in broth with titer of 4-5 bln per 1 cm 3  50.5-55.0-27.5; glucose 2.0-1.0; formalin 2.0-1.5; and balance: aluminum hydroxide. 
     EFFECT: associated vaccine with increased specificity and effectiveness without negative side effects. 
     1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2288459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLOMIETS JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N13/00
Filed: 2005-08-22
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas analysis, possible use for determining micro-traces of hazardous substances - explosives, drugs, toxic substances, etc, on the surface of documents during passage of checkpoints in airports, railroad stations, exhibitions, etc. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for detecting traces of hazardous substances on surfaces of objects during inspection contains device for inlet of object being examined, heater and gas analyzer, connected to output of device for inlet of object being examined. As object being examined, surface of document presented for control is used. Device is additionally provided with air cleaning filter, and as gas analyzer, ion mobility increment spectrometer is used, while output of aforementioned ion mobility increment spectrometer is connected to input of filter through air loss activator, and input of device for inlet of object being examined and input of ion mobility increment spectrometer are connected to output of filter, also, heater is positioned directly above the surface of document, and device for inlet of object being examined is made in form of hermetic chamber, protecting surface of document being checked from external atmosphere. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity of detection of traces of hazardous substances, improved rhythm of control procedure. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2299544-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBACHEVSKIJ PETR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 2005-11-01
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: seeding unit has casing with seed chamber and cover provided with vacuum chamber. Stirrer and seeding disk with suction openings are mounted on drive shaft within casing. Excessive seed flicker is also mounted within casing. Vacuum chamber is provided with widened portions at its both sides in zone extending from the beginning of seed chamber to excessive seed flicker. Seeding disk has additional openings with diameter equal to that of suction openings. Additional openings are arranged radially, at equal distances from circle of suction opening centers. Radial distance between outer edges of additional openings is less than distance between outer edges of vacuum chamber widened portions but greater than distance between outer edges of non-widened portion of vacuum chamber. Layer positioned between seeding disk and vacuum chamber is equipped with cuts which are configured to conform to vacuum chamber having widened portions. 
     EFFECT: reduced quantity of gripping seeds by means of suction openings during withdrawal of seeds from seed layer, and improved quality of feeding single seeds. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2306752-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "щи с овсяной крупой и кальмарами"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-03-01
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: Новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью, готовят путем резки и бланширования филе кальмара, резки и пассерования в топленом масле моркови, корня петрушки и репчатого лука, шинковки и замораживания свежей белокочанной капусты, варки до полуготовности овсяной крупы, резки зелени. Далее смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода со сметаной, томатной пастой, уксусной кислотой, поваренной солью, перцем черным горьким и лавровым листом. Фасуют полученную смесь и рыбный бульон. Герметизируют и стерилизуют.
Patent RU-2308208-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-03-10
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: processes for producing of fish-and-vegetable canned foods for cosmic alimentation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cooking dried edible bolutus, separating from bouillon and grinding in grinder; shredding, freezing and grinding fresh cabbage in grinder; cutting, slightly frying bulb onion in melted butter and grinding in grinder; cutting mackerel icefish fillet, frying in melted butter and grinding in grinder; mixing above components with sour cream, mushroom bouillon, sugar, edible salt and CO 2 -extracts of biomass of predetermined kind of micromycet, black bitter pepper, Jamaica pepper and laurel leaf; packaging resultant mixture in aluminum tubes; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: increased digestibility of canned food. 
     42 cl
Patent RU-2314451-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ замены подземных трубопроводов
Inventor: GIL SHTEJN SERGEJ ROBERTOVICH
IPC: F16L1/028
Filed: 2006-04-11
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относиться к строительству трубопроводного транспорта и может быть использовано при замене подземных трубопроводов, при ремонте и реконструкции подземных коммуникаций. Одновременно с разрушением старого трубопровода протаскивают центрирующий трубопровод с последующей установкой в нем скреперного механизма. Неразъемно соединяют конец центрирующего трубопровода с переходной вставкой в виде усеченного конуса. После протаскивания в обратную сторону центрирующего трубопровода со вставкой и скреперным механизмом в сформированную полость протаскивают новый трубопровод. Снижает трудоемкость замены трубопроводов большой протяженности. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2315407-C1 (RU)
Title: Набор комплектующих элементов для изготовления рамных конструкций для распределительных шкафов
IPC: H02B1/01
Filed: 2004-05-29
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может быть использовано для изготовления сборных рам для распределительных шкафов. Технический результат состоит в обеспечении большого числа вариантов монтажа с помощью немногих простых конструктивных узлов. Набор комплектующих элементов для изготовления рамных конструкций для распределительных шкафов состоит из рамного каркаса шкафа, составленного из четырех горизонтальных поперечных распорок, четырех горизонтальных боковых распорок, а также четырех вертикальных стоек рамы заданной ширины, глубины и высоты. Вертикальные рамы составлены из двух горизонтальных поперечных рамных распорок и двух вертикальных рамных профилей, которые могут встраиваться в рамный каркас шкафа и соединяться с его боковыми распорками. Покрывные элементы в виде элемента основания и элемента крышки соединяются с двумя установленными на расстоянии друг от друга вертикальными рамами в самостоятельный базовый рамный каркас. По меньшей мере, одна дверца шкафа присоединяется с помощью шарниров к прикрывающим элементам. 22 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2315572-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ удаления опухоли прямой кишки
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-05-26
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к хирургии и проктологии. Для трансанального формирования операционного пространства на область промежности накладывают кольцо ранорасширителя "Мини-Ассистент". В полости прямой кишки устанавливают ретракторы ранорасширителя. По стенке прямой кишки, на которой расположена опухоль, устанавливают 1-2 ретрактора с длиной рабочей части, составляющей 1/2-2/3 расстояния от зубчатой линии до нижнего края опухоли, под углом 30-50° к центральной оси прямой кишки. При этом опухоль опускают в сторону анального канала. По противоположной стенке кишки устанавливают еще 1-2 ретрактора под тем же углом, подбирая их длину таким образом, чтобы обеспечить хирургический доступ к проксимальному краю опухоли. Иссекают опухоль. Ушивают слизистую с помощью хирургических инструментов набора "Мини-Ассистент". Способ исключает использование инсуффляции газа и эндоскопических инструментов, что упрощает и удешевляет способ, а также позволяет удалять опухоли больших размеров и ушивать большие дефекты слизистой прямой кишки. Способ позволяет расширить визуализацию операционного поля и уменьшить глубину операционного пространства, обеспечивает возможность его моделирования.
Patent RU-2306451-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV STEPAN STEPANOVICH
IPC: F02P1/00
Filed: 2006-05-31
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; automobile electrical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electric devices provides operation of internal combustion engines and it can be used in production and operation of automobiles.  Proposed ignition system of internal combustion engine contains ignition coil, distributor connected with secondary winding of coil, spark plugs connected with distributor, electronic current breaker of coil primary winding, engine cylinder piston position pickup connected with breaker and mechanically connected with distributor shaft.  System is furnished additionally with pressure transmitter arranged in engine cylinder, comparator, phase-amplitude converter controlled by pulse generator with phase shifter.  Position pickup is provided with three induction windings having phase angles corresponding to top dead center (TDC)of piston in cylinder, before and after TDC, winding of pickup with phase before TDC is connected with input of phase shifter whose output is connected with input of electronic current breaker, winding of position pickup with phase after TDC and pressure transmitter are connected with inputs of comparator whose outputs is connected with input of phase-amplitude converter, output of the latter being connected with control input of generator with phase shifter, and pickup with phase of TDC is connected with synchronizer which is connected with synchronizer inputs of generator and comparator.  Invention is aimed at increasing economy of engine and is based on electronic adjustment of moment of maximum detonation of working mixture in engine cylinder with position of piston providing maximum conversion of burning energy into mechanical energy of engine rotation. 
     EFFECT: increased economy of engine. 
     1 dwg