baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2318920-C1 (RU)
IPC: C25C3/06
Filed: 2006-04-26
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy, namely production of aluminum by electrolysis, for example procedures for firing hearth of aluminum cell with fired anodes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for firing hearth of aluminum cell with fired anodes comprise steps of covering hearth made of cathode blocks and end peripheral seams with layer of carbon filling; placing fired anodes onto said layer; arranging boundary fired anodes or pair of boundary fired anodes at both sides of each row in such a way that they are shifted to side of end peripheral seam; connecting anode holders of all mounted fired anodes with anode buses of anode bus-bar of aluminum cell and passing electric current through layer of carbon filling; controlling electric current load of fired anodes; shifting boundary anodes and anodes adjacent to them to side of end by value allowable by cap of end peripheral seam. 
     EFFECT: increased useful life period of aluminum cell. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2311535-C1 (RU)
Title: Mine roof bolting
Inventor: POGUDIN JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E21D21/00
Filed: 2006-06-07
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particularly mine roof supporting with bolting. 
     SUBSTANCE: roof bolting comprises composite bar including at least two sections 1, 2 formed of round rolled steel. End parts 3, 4 of bar sections 1, 2 have semicircular cross-sections and provided with transversal projections 5 extending at 90° angles to longitudinal bar axis from flat edges of said bar section cross-sections. The bar sections are mutually complementary and arranged in connection bush 7, which rests upon elastic annular collars 8 shaped as tores by lower ends thereof. The elastic annular collars are press-fitted on bar section 2 below bar section 1, 2 connection areas. Front end of section 1 has beveled part 10. Support plate 11 is connected to lower end of bar section 2 projecting in mine. The support plate 11 is fastened to bar section 2 through claw nut 12. Longitudinal bar axis extends through central parts of transversal projections 5 in area of bar section 1, 2 parts 3, 4 connection. Each bar section 1, 2 has the same number of projections 5 and the number may be determined from expression. 
     EFFECT: increased mine roof supporting efficiency, decreased time and force necessary for roof bolting driving and simplified bolting driving. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2320512-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALABIN IGOR VENEDIKTOVICH
IPC: B62D9/04
Filed: 2006-09-22
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to railless wheeled road vehicles such as passenger cars and two-axle trucks, road and agricultural machines, for instance, wheeled tractors.  Steerable wheels are controlled by turning outer and inner wheels in horizontal plane through angle α corresponding to curvature of vehicle motion path and simultaneous tilting of wheels through angle β in cross plane.  Angle β is determined depending on side load F s  acting onto wheels and comprising G of vehicle weight, subject to condition of equality of projections of loads on wheel axle.  Thanks to it axial loads acting onto steerable wheels are reduced to minimum, cross slipping in tire-and-road surface contact pattern is reduced, and overturning stability of vehicle is increased owing to increase of arm of force counteracting vehicle weight overturning force. 
     EFFECT: improved control of steerable wheels of road vehicles. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2330110-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: B23B27/14
Filed: 2006-10-06
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: as bottom layer nitride of titanium, molybdenum and iron is applied, which contains 1.3-1.5% of iron, and as top layer same nitride is applied, which contains 0.4-0.6% of iron. Application of coating is implemented with three evaporators, which are installed in horizontal plane, from which two opposite ones contain titanium and molybdenum, and evaporator installed between them contains titanium and non-magnetic stainless steel. All three evaporators are used in application of top layer, and in application of bottom layer one of cathodes that contains molybdenum is not used. 
     EFFECT: increase of cutting tool operability and quality of its processing. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2330120-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/24
Filed: 2006-10-06
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: vacuum-plasma application of double-layer coating is carried out. As bottom layer nitride of titanium, silicon and iron is applied, which contains 1.3-1.5% of iron. As top layer nitride of titanium, silicon and iron is applied, which contains 0.4-0.6% of iron. Application of coating is implemented with application of three cathodes, which are installed in horizontal plane, from which two opposite ones contain titanium and silicon, and cathode installed between them contains titanium and stainless non-magnetic steel. All three cathodes are used in application of bottom layer, and bottom layer is applied using cathode that contains titanium and stainless non-magnetic steel and one cathode that contains titanium and silicon. 
     EFFECT: increase of cutting tool operability and quality of its processing. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2322338-C1 (RU)
Title: Уравновешенная лесопильная рама с наоборотным планетарным преобразователем
Inventor: MOROZOVA ANNA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: B27B19/00
Filed: 2006-10-20
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к деревообработке, а именно к высокопроизводительным лесопильным рамам. Рама содержит станину, электродвигатели и механизм главного движения с наоборотным планетарным преобразователем вращательного движения в возвратно-поступательное, где на коленах валов привода жестко установлен сателлит со своим валом, а находящийся в зацеплении с сателлитом эпицикл смонтирован вместе с корпусом преобразователя и нижней поперечиной пильной рамки. На боковых сторонах водила установлены противовесы начального уравновешивания, которыми обеспечивается уравновешивание относительно вала сателлита всех масс: пильной рамки, корпуса преобразователя, эпицикла и самого водила вместе взятых, а валы привода снабжены противовесами последующего уравновешивания, которыми обеспечивается уравновешивание самих противовесов начального уравновешивания вместе с массами элементов преобразователя и пильной рамки, которых изначально они уравновешивали относительно вала сателлита. Изобретение повышает количество оборотов привода и увеличивает производительность лесопильной рамы. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2324784-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения укрепленного грунтового материала
Inventor: DUBINA MIKHAIL MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E01C7/36
Filed: 2006-11-23
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства и может быть использовано при строительстве, ремонте и реконструкции дорожного полотна, линейных транспортных сооружений, оснований и фундаментов искусственных сооружений, насыпей автомобильных дорог, откосов каналов, при создании насыпных грунтовых сооружений и других аналогичных целей. Технический результат: создание нового строительного материала, обеспечивающего повышенную несущую способность грунта и расширение сырьевой базы для получения материала. Способ получения укрепленного грунтового материала включает замешивание наполнителя и вяжущего. Причем в качестве наполнителя используют природный грунт, а в качестве вяжущего - поливиниловый спирт в виде 3-5% водного раствора в количестве, равном объему наполнителя в плотном сложении. Образованную после замешивания сырьевую смесь помещают с уплотнением ее до состояния максимально плотной упаковки в формы и нагревают до температуры не выше 150°С с последующим извлечением из форм образовавшегося материала. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2333172-C1 (RU)
IPC: C04B103/32
Filed: 2006-12-06
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention concerns complex additive composition for concrete mix and can be applied in manufacturing concrete and ferroconcrete items and constructions. The complex additive for concretes and building mortars includes supersoftener, industrial lignosulfonates, potash, and additionally sodium formiate at the following component ratio, in mass % (in dry equivalent): supersoftener 41-60, industrial lignosulfonate 0.3-0.4, potash 5-40, sodium formiate 30-40. C-3 or Polyplast SP-1 can be applied as supersoftener. 
     EFFECT: frost-resistant complex additive, which allows for reducing shrinkage deformation at preserved softening capability. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2329225-C1 (RU)
Title: Вяжущее
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B7/153
Filed: 2006-12-25
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составу вяжущего и может найти применение при изготовлении строительных растворов и бетонов. Технический результат - повышение прочности вяжущего. Вяжущее содержит, мас.%: портландцемент 36,0-40,0; гипс 1,0-2,0; керамзитовую пыль 4,0-6,0; асбестин 4,0-6,0; металлургический шлак - остальное. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2341791-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHULLA VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01N27/60
Filed: 2007-02-12
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of controlling fouling of oil filter incorporating bypass vale comprises mounting the said filter on engine, determination of filter control parameter, that is, ratio of oil dielectric permeability ahead and behind of the filter. Note that the filter fouling degree is judged upon from approximation of dielectric permeability ahead of the filter to that behind it. Note also that the aforesaid ratio being equal to unity means a completely clogging of the filter. Again, note that the filter fouling parameters are transmitted to the memory and to operator with the engine running. 
     EFFECT: valid and on-line control over filter operation in real time. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2337270-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOBORODOV VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16L58/10
Filed: 2007-03-05
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport, pipes. 
     SUBSTANCE: fabric enclosure wound up on the drum is fed through the neck for folding the film panel into a sleeve. The aforesaid fabric enclosure is laid into the said sleeve and both are laid into a bath with glue. The device comprises a mechanical air gate allowing sealed feeding of the said enclosure in the pipeline. The neck frame accommodates a clamping and welding device for warming up the film sleeve lap in its motion. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2348750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: E01B19/00
Filed: 2007-06-08
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to industrial acoustics, in particular, to wideband noise control and may be employed in all branches of industry for noise control of the industrial equipment by sound absorption. Sound absorbing acoustic enclosure of the manufacturing facility contains perforated wall, acoustic absorber arranged in two layers, harder one whereof is made continuous and profiled, and the other softer one is intermittent and arranged under the surfaces of the first layer. Sound absorbing enclosure of the manufacturing facility contains a frame, window and door openings, and openings for installation of lamps and acoustic enclosures containing smooth and perforated walls in between whereof there is sound absorbing material arranged in two layers, the harder one whereof is made multiple consisting of alternating surfaces, the other - softer one is made intermittent in the shape of intermittent sound absorbers and is located in the focus of the sound reflecting surfaces of the first layer. Multiple layer is made of sound absorbing material, sound reflection coefficient whereof is higher than sound absorption coefficient, and intermittent sound absorber located in the focus of the compound layer is of a evolutional shape, for example, of a cylinder, elliptic cylinder, polygonal prism and is fixed on the perforated wall by means of pintles, one end whereof is rigidly fixed on the perforated wall and the other pointed is arranged in the body of the intermittent noise absorbers. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of sound absorption due to widening of frequency range and secondary absorption of sound waves reflected from the sound absorber. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2338200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASKEROVA ELENA VALENTINOVNA
IPC: G01N33/577
Filed: 2007-06-14
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to immunotechniques. Method of human blood serum testing for OncoMarker MUC1 is offered for diagnostics of breast cancer (BC) by direct solid-phase bivalent immune photometric analysis using pair of homogeneous antibodies M3F1/M3B11. Formed antigen-antibody complexes are detected using Mab-peroxidase conjugate followed by introduction of stain TMB, and standard OncoMarker is human fat lactoglobule antigen MUC1. Method allows for primary diagnostics of BC stages II and III and for prediction of secondary process development (relapses), and for efficient therapy in determined diagnosis. Application of declared method allows to detect 56-63% BC patients BC by blood serum analysis. 
     EFFECT: possibility of primary diagnostics of BC stages II and III and prediction of secondary process development (relapses). 
     4 ex, 2 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2336955-C1 (RU)
Title: Dust-collecting unit
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B04C9/00
Filed: 2007-07-03
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: dust-collecting unit comprises a housing, a gas flow peripheral inlet, a filtration element and a dust accumulation bin. The gas flow peripheral inlet is arranged in the unit central part and represents an inlet branch pipe jointed to the cyclone housing at a direct angle, the said cyclone housing being furnished with two coaxial branch pipes, one of them accommodating a filtration element representing a filtration bag and the other one accommodating a dust accumulation bin representing a dust accumulation bag. The said cyclone represents a scroll-type housing with a fan attached thereto. The axis of the aforesaid fan is parallel to that of the branch pipes accommodating the filtration element and dust accumulation bin. Note here that the inlet branch pipe is attached aligned with the fan axis. The branch pipe connected with the dust accumulation bin houses a taper-sleeve insert representing a confuser or a diffuser. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability dust separation, lower metal intensity and vibration of unit proper. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2354117-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIBOV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2007-07-25
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: water-flour mixture is prepared, kept not less than for 40 minutes at 32-35°C, kept in centrifugal sedimentor centrifugal force field. After first centrifugation two components are produced. Starch with moisture coefficient 30-60%, which is used as a separate product. Suspension with lower content of starch component, which is mixed with water. After second centrifugation dough with gluten, residual starch and other water insoluble ingredients are produced. And also water extract with high concentration of albumen and water soluble pentosans. Water extract is used in dough preparation. This product allows preparation of good with increased concentration of easily digestible albumens, which are reasonable to be used for purpose of medical diets and preventative measures. 
     EFFECT: water extract with high concentration of albumen and water soluble pentosans. 
     3 cl, 2 ex, 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2343795-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing special purposed canned food "lyons eel soup" (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-07-27
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by blanching and mincing dried prunes, freezing and mincing fresh green peas, parsley and dill, cutting and mincing meat, mincing eel fillets, mixing the above components with bone broth, sugar, table salt, CO 2 -extracts of the specified myxomycet biomass, hot black pepper and pyrolised wood, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: new canned food for space feeding of higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2354686-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEVA RAISA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: C11D1/83
Filed: 2007-08-10
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: detergent contains, wt %: sodium alkylbenzolsulphonate 5-10, synthanol ALM-7 1-2, polyethylene glycol 1-2, trisodphium phosphate 4-16, caustic soda 1-2, and water - the rest. 
     EFFECT: higher detergent power in solid surface cleaning. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2355479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEJKER SAMUEHL M
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2006-03-06
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile. 
     SUBSTANCE: nanoparticles are applied over industrial fabric. Thereto the surface of industrial fabric is cleaned on-site on a papermaking machine, cover is applied, fabric is fixed and the cover is hardened to bound material made of nanoparticles. 
     EFFECT: resistance of industrial fabric to dirtying is provided. 
     19 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2351667-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IL JASHEVICH VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: C22B3/06
Filed: 2007-10-10
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is related to noble metals metallurgy and can be used for technology of desilverisation and gold extraction from zinc-bearing golden-silver cyanic sediments with increased content of silver. Initial zinc-bearing golden-silver cyanic sediment is leached, at first, in nitric acid solution and then into received pulp excluding filtration it is added caustic soda solution till achieving the concentration NaOH, equal to 100-140 g/l. After it alkaline solution is separated from non-solved sediment. The latter is washed by alkaline solution, dried, molten with fluxes on golden-silver alloy. Received alloy is settled, slag is separated from silver gold-bearing alloy, which is directed to silver refining by means of electrolysis in nitro-acid electrolyte. Electrolysis products are refined cathodic silver and golden sludge, which is refined by well-known methods. ^ EFFECT: removing of detrimental impurities, essentially, zinc, selenium and tellurium made of initial cyanic sediment. ^ 1 ex
Patent RU-2353405-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDAR GRIGORIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-12-11
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to radical mastectomy technique in breast cancer surgery. Radical mastectomy involves vacuum-drainage established in axillary region before skin closure, combined with establishing two auxiliary drainages through counterincisions of superior and inferior skin grafts in interior wound angle, thereafter attached to skin with interrupted suturing. The drainages are opposed, and the end of the superior drainage is positioned at final mobilisation point of the inferior skin graft, while the end of the inferior drainage is located at final mobilisation point of superior skin graft. Then the ends of each said drainage is attached to greater pectoral muscle. The postoperative period involves continuous irrigation of an incisional wound within the first 24 hours with normal saline 0.9% droplet injected into the superior and inferior drainages at rate 1.7 ml/min, and evacuated through the vacuum-drainage established in axillary area. Then the superior and inferior drainages are removed, and wound discharge is aspirated through the drainage in axillary area. 
     EFFECT: method allows for short-term radical mastectomy lymphorrhagia in the patients suffering from breast cancer. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2357509-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing tinned food "potato soup with beans"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation method envisages the following operations. The recipe components are prepared according to traditional technology. Carrots and onions are cut and sauteed in melted fat. Potatoes and parsley roots are cut and blanched. Pre-processed herbs are chopped and frozen, preferably - at a fast rate. Pre-processed fresh green peas are frozen, preferably - at a slow rate. Prepared meat is cut. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with culinary salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf under oxygen-free conditions. The produced mixture and the bony broth are packed at the specified consumption of the components, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase digestibility of culinary dish.
Patent RU-2372943-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EFIMOV KONSTANTIN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61L2/18
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Средство обладает повышенной бактерицидной и вирулицидной активностью. Состав для дезинфекции содержит соединение полигуанидина, четвертичное аммониевое соединение и воду, в качестве четвертичного аммониевого соединения используют синергетическую смесь любых двух или трех четвертичных аммониевых соединений из ряда: алкилбензиламмоний хлорид, или диалкилдиметиламмоний хлорид, или алкилтриметиламмоний хлорид, или триалкилметиламмоний хлорид, или N-гетероциклическое четвертичное аммониевое соединение: N-лаурилпиридиний хлорид, N-цетилпиридиний хлорид, полиэтиленпирролидиний хлорид, N-алкил-N-этилпиперидиний этилсульфат, при этом массовое соотношение для любых двух четвертичных аммониевых соединений 1:(1-3,5); для любых трех четвертичных аммониевых соединений (1:1:1) - (1:2:3), а массовое соотношение для соединения полигуанидина и смеси четвертичных аммониевых соединений 1:(0,25-4,0). В качестве соединения полигуанидина используют фосфат поли-(4,9-диоксадодекан гуанидина) (ПДДГ), или хлорид поли-(4,9-диоксадодекангуанидина), или глюконат поли-(4,9-диоксадодекан гуанидина), или цитрат поли-(4,9-диоксадодекангуанидина), или бензоат поли-(4,9-диоксадодекангуанидина), или цитрат полигексаметиленгуанидина (ГТГМГ), или глюконат полигексаметиленгуанидина, или формиат полигексаметиленгуанидина, или бензоат полигексаметиленгуанидина, или фосфат полигексаметиленгуанидина, или хлорид полигексаметиленгуанидина, или политриметилендигуанидин, или хлорид поли-(3,6-диоксаоктагуанидин), или фосфат поли-(3,6-диоксаоктагуанидин), или глюконат поли-(3,6-диоксаоктагуанидин), или бензоат поли-(3,6-диоксаоктагуанидин), или хлорид поли-(4,7,10-триоксатридекангуанидин), или фосфат поли-(4,7,10-триоксатридекангуанидин), или глюконат поли-(4,7,10-триоксатридекангуанидин), или бензоат поли-(4,7,10-триоксатридекангуанидин), или 1,6-бигуанидиногексан дигидрохлорид. Технический результат-расширение функциональных возможностей дезинфицирующего средства, спектра антимикробной активности и усиление его биоцидных свойств. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2372292-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALAEVA SAKHIBA ZIJADDIN KZY
IPC: C01G49/08
Filed: 2008-02-27
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of colloidal systems and can be used in different engineering fields. The method of producing water based magnetic liquid involves precipitation of magnetite from salts of di- and trivalent iron FeCI 2 ·4H 2 O and FeCI 3 ·6H 2 O using excess concentrated solution of ammonia, addition of sodium oleate to the aqueous magnetite suspension, heating the suspension and boiling while stirring constantly, cooling and centrifuging the mixture. Sodium oleate is used as a stabiliser and surfactant, the adsorption layer of which covers the surface of magnetite particles. Alternating magnetic field at frequency of 50 Hz acts on the aqueous magnetite suspension. 
     EFFECT: invention improves magnetic characteristics of magnetic liquid and allows for not using dodecylamine stabiliser which is expensive and difficult to obtain. 
     1 tbl, 5 ex