Patent GB-395025-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to knitting machines
IPC: D04B9/40
Filed: 1932-01-09
Abstract: 395,025. Knitting - machines. HEMPHILL CO., Central Falls, Rhode Island, U.S.A.-(Assignees of Lawson, R. H. ; 55, Cooke Street, Pawtucket, and Gagne, A. ; 107, Hendrick Street, Central Falls, both in Rhode Island, U.S.A.) Jan. 9, 1932, No. 694. Convention date, Jan. 30, 1931. [Class 74 (ii).] Knitted tops or other fabrics are transferred to the needles of a knitting-machine by means of a device, the transfer points of which are mounted for bodily movement on a vertical axis and also on a horizontal axis towards and away from the needle cylinder. Means are provided for centring the points with respect to the needles and for causing the transfer points to overlap the needles. The invention is described in connection with a machine of the type described in Specification 20101/09, [Class 74 (ii), Knitting &c.], and having a rotary needle cylinder 1, Figs. 3 and 6, which is driven by any suitable means. The transfer mechanism includes a transfer or quill ring 5, Fig. 2, adjustably mounted on a bracket 5<1> which is secured by means of an arm 36, Fig. 3, to a horizontally disposed shaft 37 rotatably mounted on a sleeve 42 integral with or connected to a bracket 30. The lower end of the bracket 30 is connected to a rod 28, which is slidably mounted in the boss 33 of a fixed bracket 3 and is provided at its lower end with a pedal, a spring 11 interposed between the boss and the bracket 30 maintaining the latter in the raised position. A spring-pressed pin 46, located in the bracket 30, engages one or other of two flats 47, 48 on the shaft 37 to retain the transfer ring in the positions shown in Figs. 3 and 6 respectively. The transfer device is moved into operative position-such as from the position shown in Fig. 6 to that shown in Fig. 3-by first moving the ring on a horizontal axis and then on a vertical axis, the subsequent pressing of the pedal by the operator bringing the quill points into engagement with the needles. During rotation of the device, a pin 51 moving therewith sweeps aside a spring-controlled detent 62, which serves to lock the device in its final position, and then engages an edge of a slidably mounted plate 55. Movement of the latter causes a stud 68 thereon to be withdrawn from underneath a cam block 71 and allows a pin 79 associated therewith to enter a hole 84 in the ring gear, under the influence of a spring 78. When the transfer device is initially applied to the knitting machine the transfer points are centred directly over the needles and a notch is cut in the supporting plate 94, the notch being engaged during subsequent transferring operations by a spring- pressed pawl 86. In a modification, shown in Fig. 9, the quill ring or transfer device is held in the desired position by means of flats and recesses provided on the centring head 117 and on the sleeve or bracket 108. The supporting rod 107 is provided with a plate 122 having diametrically opposed studs 124, 125 which serve to position the transfer device in operative and inoperative positions respectively, the stud 125 also controlling the movements of a ring gear locking pin 141.