baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2262848-C1 (RU)
IPC: A21B7/00
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry, in particular, equipment for proofing of doughs and baking of bakery products. 
     SUBSTANCE: proofer-oven unit has proofer and box oven, which are combined through single endless conveyor equipped with cradles, on which dough proofing and baking pans are movably positioned, device for charging doughs into pans, device for discharging of ready products and device for cooling pans on the portion extending from zone where ready products are discharged form pans to zone where doughs are charged into pans, and device for maintaining predetermined temperature and humidity in proofer. Endless conveyor portion extending within proofer is positioned on tensioning sprocket and intermediate sprockets fixed on shafts so as to define portions arranged in vertical and/or horizontal planes whose length may be adjusted. Pan cooling device is formed as air supply system providing pan cooling mode characterized by temperature gradient determined by dependence:   where t 1  is temperature of pan internal surface during discharge of ready bread therefrom, °C; t 2  is temperature of pan internal surface at the moment doughs are placed therein, °C; l is length of displacement of cradles with pans by conveyor from zone where ready bread is discharged from pans to zone where doughs are placed into pans, m. Air supply system provides temperature difference between temperature of pan internal surface immediately before placing therein of doughs and temperature of doughs placed into pans for proofing, said temperature difference constituting 2-7°C, preferably 2-3°C. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of bakery products by eliminating adhesion of doughs to internal surface of pans, and also by optimized time of keeping doughs in proofer and in baking oven. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2275277-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV GENNADIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B23F9/12
Filed: 2004-11-24
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области изготовления зубчатых колес с криволинейными зубьями для зубчатой передачи, в частности с передаточным числом, равным единице, и шевронной арочной зубчатой передачи. Способ заключается в том, что нарезают зубья заготовки зубчатого колеса режущим инструментом при его поступательном перемещении и вращающимся вокруг собственной оси, перекрещивающейся в пространстве под прямым углом с осью вращения заготовки и их относительного прямолинейного движения в направлении, перпендикулярном оси вращения заготовки. Для повышения производительности изготовления и нагрузочной способности зубчатых колес нарезают зубья с криволинейной в продольном направлении формой и переменным углом наклона линии зубьев двух заготовок соосно установленных зубчатых колес, между которыми устанавливают технологическую втулку длиной, определяемой из приведенного соотношения, и с наружным диаметром меньше диаметра впадин зубьев нарезаемых колес, а вращение заготовок зубчатых колес связывают только с относительным поступательным движением инструмента. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2270215-C1 (RU)
Title: Polymer composition for foamed plastics and a method for preparation thereof
Inventor: SINANI ANATOLIJ ISAKOVICH
IPC: C08J9/04
Filed: 2004-11-29
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing polymer composition and to a method for manufacturing foamed plastics therefrom, said foamed plastics being suitable for use as sealing, insulating, and structural materials in radio, aircraft, electronic industries and other industry fields. Composition contains 100 wt parts epoxide novolacs resin with functionality above 2, 0.1-0.5 wt parts surfactant, 3-15 wt parts freon, and 15-28 wt parts curing agent, said curing agent being a product constituting eutectic mixture of m-phenylenediamine and 4,4-diaminodiphenylmethane, or only 4,4-diaminodiphenylmethane, or m-phenylenediamine. Manufacture of foamed plastic comprises mixing preheated to 35-45°C epoxide novolacs resin with functionality above 2 with surfactant, freon, and curing agent, the latter being introduced simultaneously with freon. Resulting mixture is stirred during 10-20 min, powered into mold, and foamed. Further, stepwise curing is carried out: first at 20-30°C for 1-3 h until degree of conversion of epoxide groups 0.15-0.25 is attained followed by full hardening at 130-170°C. 
     EFFECT: lowered dielectric permittivity at elevated heat resistance and extended working temperature range. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2278254-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKOPENKO SERGEJ ARTUROVICH
IPC: E21B43/295
Filed: 2004-12-21
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particularly electrical power generation by underground coal combustion. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming isolated coal blocks in seam to be burned-off by driving down-dip uprise drifts for the full seam thickness and connecting the drifts with each other by ignition drift isolated from lower coal bed with fire-resistant coating; creating fire-resistant partition walls for the full uprise drift lengths so that the partition walls are arranged in drift centers, wherein fire-resistant coating and fire-resistant partition walls are deepened in rock massif for depth equal to coal-containing rock thickness; forming sluices provided with gates in uprise drifts; forming air-supply hole and ignition drift in each coal block; drilling gas-discharge holes in uprise drift roofs so that gas-discharge holes communicate with each sluice; laying rails in each uprise drift and arranging heat-exchangers on the rails; connecting the heat-exchangers with steam turbine of electric generation plant and heat-transfer material vessel through flexible and rigid heat-resistant pipelines; combusting coal in ignition drift and supplying heat-transfer material into heat-exchangers arranged near fire front line and moved through uprise drifts from ignition drift to surface, wherein heat-exchanger movement speed is regulated on the base of heat-transfer material temperature; forming additional uprise drifts between two adjacent ones in coal block, wherein the additional uprise drifts are adapted to supply air and to move heat-exchangers in the case of heat-exchanger contact with fire front line from both sides thereof. Isolated coal block is formed by filling extreme uprise drifts with non-combustible rock. Coal is ignited from end uprise drift parts. Air is supplied to fire front line zone and gas is discharged from the zone via pipelines laid in uprise drifts. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of gas-coal deposit potential usage for marketable product obtaining and reduced product production cost. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2277681-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHUROV ALEKSANDR GENNAD EVIC
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering, applicable in heating systems of buildings, industrial blocks, transport facilities, for water heating for domestic and production needs. 
     SUBSTANCE: the heatsteam generator is of the power-driven cavitation type, it has a working member comprising a body, covers and a working disk with recesses made on them.  The novelty in the invention consists in the fact that the working disk is made in the form of a lens with annular, concentrically positioned platforms, the inner surfaces of the covers repeat the shape of the working disk and are positioned with a clearance relative to it, additional recesses are made on the end faces of the annular platforms and covers.  The body and the outlet branch-pipe may be connected by a by-pass channel.  The body and the inlet branch-pipe may be connected by a by-pass channel.  More than one concentrically positioned platforms may be made on the working disk.  The recesses have various configuration. 
     EFFECT: provided quick heating of liquid before production of steam, simplified construction. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2277084-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORISOV AL BERT VALER EVICH
IPC: C07C50/38
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a new 2,3-dicarboxy-5,8-dimethoxyanthraquinone of the formula (I):  . This compound can be used in synthesis of metal complexes of tetra-(5,8-dihydroxy)-anthraquinone porphyrazines that are dyes and catalysts of oxidative-reductive reactions. 
     EFFECT: valuable chemical properties of compound. 
     4 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2285163-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV IGOR ARKAD EVICH
IPC: F16H1/32
Filed: 2005-02-10
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: planet-pin reduction gear comprises two satellites with epicycloid teeth.  Satellites (7) are arranged oppositely and with an eccentricity on the roller bearings of the input shaft and are provided with radially oriented slots (12) that form a fan-shaped structure.  The slots enter the central openings. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2287149-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for automated non-destructive control of materials and products
Inventor: GRUDSKIJ ALEKSANDR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: G01N21/91
Filed: 2005-02-22
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: flaw detection technologies, non-destructive control methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for controlling products by means of luminescent magneto-powder or capillary flaw detection includes observing images of defects in products produced during flaw detection and following analysis of these images. In accordance to method, product surface being controlled is irradiated firstly with light, causing luminescence of agent used during magneto-powder or capillary flaw detection, and light, not causing luminescence of aforementioned agent. To detect flaws, comparison of produced images is performed using computing device. Received images are recorded by means of at least one video camera. As computing device, computer connected to video camera is used. 
     EFFECT: expanded arsenal of technical means, used for flaw detection, creation of method for non-destructive control of products of any configuration, providing for automatic finding and analysis of defects in products. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2288467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOLJUBOV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01N23/222
Filed: 2005-04-15
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: quality control engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has luminescent unit designed as optically transparent transformer-screen shaped as truncated cone or as truncated pyramid collected from luminescent fibers, which axes intersect at penetrating radiation source position. The optical system for recording radiation has deflecting mirror and in series connected input projection objective, image amplifier, zooming objective. Photoreceivers are designed as charge-bound matrix. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and high spatial resolution not only in parallel but in conical beam as well; wide range of functional applications in registering various types of penetrating radiation. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2285429-C1 (RU)
Title: Творожная основа для производства диетического изделия
Inventor: PONOMAREV ARKADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A23C23/00
Filed: 2005-06-07
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к молочной промышленности. Творожная основа для производства диетического изделия включает очищенный концентрат сладких веществ стевии с содержанием влаги 60%, гликозидов 32%, рН 6,0-7,5 - 0,09-0,35; порошок перепелиных яиц с содержанием белка 41,4% и лизоцима 4,2% - 0,05-2,0; творог - остальное. Изобретение позволяет повысить питательную и биологическую ценность изделия, снизить энергетическую ценность и себестоимость изделия. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2283032-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ оценки функционального состояния желчевыводящей системы у пациентов после холецистэктомии
Inventor: GIBADULINA IRINA OLEGOVNA
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2005-06-15
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, диагностики, конкретно к способам оценки функционального состояния желчевыводящей системы у пациентов после холецистэктомии. Проводят измерение диаметра супрадуоденального отдела общего желчного протока D 1 , диаметра интрапанкреатического отдела общего желчного протока D 2 . Рассчитывают индекс опорожнения холедоха I по формуле I=D 2 /D 1 , причем рассчитывают исходный I 1 , после чего проводят фармакологическую пробу путем внутривенного введения 2 мл метоклопрамида и через 45 и 120 минут осуществляют повторное ультразвуковое сканирование по вышеописанному алгоритму с расчетом индексов опорожнения холедоха I 2  и I 3 , соответственно. При значениях I 1 , I 2  и I 3 <1,0 определяют нормальное состояние желчевыводящей системы. При значениях I 1 <1,0, I 2 >1,0, I 3 <1,0 определяют дисфункцию сфинктера Одди. При значениях I 1 <1,0, I 2  и I 3 >1,0 определяют стеноз большого дуоденального сосочка I степени. При значениях I 1 , I 2  и I 3 >1,0 определяют стеноз большого дуоденального сосочка II-III степени. Способ позволяет повысить точность и информативность оценки функционального состояния желчевыводящей системы у пациентов после холецистэктомии. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2288438-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VLADIMIR MARKOVICH
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2005-06-27
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: armament. 
     SUBSTANCE: the guided projectile has a body with a stop in its bottom part, a warhead and a casing, control equipment units and a flange located between the warhead and the casing, all the components are positioned in succession in the missile body.  The flange is made in the form of a cylindrical bush provided with thrust end face surfaces, annular stiffening ribs on the outer surface and a cylindrical location under the front part of the casing.  A frame in the form of a cylindrical bush is installed between the casing and the stop, the bush is provided with a cylindrical location and an end face thrust surface under the opposite part of the casing.  The stop is provided with a thin-walled tube, whose front end is detachably coupled to the frame.  The control equipment units are positioned in the casing, flange and frame. 
     EFFECT: enhanced maneuverability of the projectile. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2288204-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUTSENKO GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 2005-07-18
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: working explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises batching liquid viscous and powder-like components, mixing the components in the vertical mixer with planet mixing members and detachable housing, evacuating the explosive composition in the detachable housing under the temporary lid, and moulding an article.  The evacuation is carried out by generating pulse residual pressure.  At the initial step, the pressure 0.27-6.6 kPa affects for 0.5-3.0 min, and at the second step, the pressure 40-101 kPa affects for 0.1-1 min. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of explosive article. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2294080-C1 (RU)
Title: Seeding unit for tiller drill
Inventor: RUDENKO NIKOLAJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 2005-07-20
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, precision drilling equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: seeding unit has hopper, stirrer, dosing device, and drive system. Hopper consists of two departments with discharge windows in their lower part, said departments being connected by means of cylindrical casing. Drum placed within cylindrical casing is connected to drive shaft. Stirrer is mounted on shaft. Seeding disks are also fixed on shaft at both sides of drum. One of seeding disks is equipped with elongated cells wherein adjusting ring is inserted. Other of seeding disks is equipped with through cells. Local slots with shutters are arranged opposite through cells, circumferentially of cylindrical casing. Fertilizer guide is positioned under local slots with shutters. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and reduced damage to seeds during seeding. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2299370-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F16F7/08
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibration insulator comprises flexible members made of plate springs.  One of the ends of at least three flat springs are secured between the to plates arranges at the top part of the vibration insulator and provided with conical screw spring.  The other ends are connected with the friction shoes through ring bend on the flat springs.  The shoes are made of U-shaped stands secured to the shoe base.  The base of the shoe that is in a contact with the setting plane is provided with friction spacers.  The smaller base of the conical screw spring is secured to one of the plates arranged in the top section of the vibration insulator.  The larger base of the conical spring could be connected with the platform for setting an object to be insulated.  The larger base of the conical screw spring could be connected with one of the plates arranged in the top section of the vibration insulator, and smaller base of the conical spring could be connected with the platform for setting the object to be insulated. 
     EFFECT: improved vibration insulation and enhanced maintainability. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2303026-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANTSURKIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: C07C217/18
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a novel salt possessing hypotensive activity, namely, to N-(2-methylphenoxyethyl)-N-cyclohexylamine hydrochloride of the general formula:  . 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal property of compound. 
     1 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2297757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV EVGENIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A01G1/06
Filed: 2005-10-13
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, fruit growing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves grafting fruit sort to be propagated by inoculation of rootstock bud, with bud being taken from scion cutting mid portion. Diameter of cuttings is at least 9 mm. For inoculation, rootstock having trunk diameter at least equal to diameter of scion cutting is to be used. 
     EFFECT: increased yield from unit of area, improved quality of planting material and improved disease and pest resistance of plants. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2285708-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYZHOVA NATAL JA VALENTINOVNA
IPC: C09B61/00
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes treatment of preliminary prepared ground raw materials with ultrasound with power of 0.3 W/cm 2 . Then raw materials is treated with 0.001-0.01 % solution of hydrolytic enzyme preparation at 35-55°C for 20-35 min in raw materials/enzyme preparation solution ratio of 1:10 calculated as dry matter. After hydrolysis enzymes are inactivated, colorants are extracted from obtained hydrolyzate with 40-80 % ethanol solutions fro 60-80 min at 40-50°C in of preliminary prepared raw materials/extractant ratio of 1:10 calculated as dry matter. Obtained product is stabilized with Hypoxen in amount of 0.0001-0.0005 % and ascorbic acid in amount of 0.001-0.01 % calculated as dry matters in filtrate and concentrated up to dry matter content of 65-80 %. 
     EFFECT: simplified and environmental friendly method of increased yield, colorant of improved quality. 
     4 cl, 6 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2306020-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2006-03-17
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of lemon-balm and rose flowers using liquid carbon dioxide; separating miscella for impregnation of moistened tobacco vein and simultaneously increasing pressure; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value at rate providing freezing of carbon dioxide sucked in miscella; heating at rate providing subliming of carbon dioxide. 
     EFFECT: wider range of means for producing of aromatized tobacco vein having increased volume.
Patent RU-2317515-C1 (RU)
Title: Круглосуточная всепогодная высокоточная корректируемая авиабомба, стабилизированная по крену, с автоматом глобальной спутниковой навигации
IPC: F42B25/00
Filed: 2006-04-04
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к авиационным бомбам. В авиационной бомбе в качестве системы самонаведения применяется инерциальная система и аппаратура глобальной спутниковой навигации. Конструктивно-аэродинамическая компоновка авиабомбы выполнена с возможностью маломощным рулевым машинкам электрического привода с аэродинамическими рулями небольшой площади отклонять авиабомбу на значительные углы атаки, а ее система наведения авиабомбы формирует крутые попадающие траектории, в связи с чем авиабомба имеет высокую виражеспособность, точность и увеличенную массу боевой нагрузки. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2305953-C1 (RU)
Title: Fodder additive of immunostimulating activity for young hens
Inventor: ZOTKIN GENNADIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2006-04-11
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: fodder production. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested fodder additive contains the powder of pine kernels shell, succinic, citric and ascorbic acids at the following ratio of the ingredients, weight%: powder of pine kernels' shell 94.0-95.0; succinic acid 2.5-3.0; ascorbic acid 0.8-1.0; citric acid 1.7-2.0. The suggested fodder additive is of high bioavailability for poultry body and stimulates immunity factors and inspecific resistance. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     3 ex, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2313658-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABATUROV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E21B43/117
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production, particularly perforators and permeators used for perforating-explosive operations in oil and gas wells.  
     SUBSTANCE: shaped-charge gun has sealed body. Installed in the body are perforated pipe and charge initiation means. The perforated pipe is used for hollow charge orientation. The hollow charges are oriented in pairs. Two charges forming one pair are oppositely directed one relatively another. Lower neighboring pair of hollow charges extends at obtuse or oblique angle to upper one. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and efficiency or well perforation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2318027-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства толстолистового проката
Inventor: POPOVA TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C21D8/02
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, конкретно к прокатному производству, и может быть использовано при прокатке на реверсивных станах листов для штамповки и сварки соединительных деталей магистральных и промысловых трубопроводов с последующим их термическим улучшением. Для улучшения механических свойств и повышения выхода годного нагревают сляб до 1170-1190°С, проводят многопроходную черновую прокатку, а чистовую многопроходную прокатку начинают при температуре не выше 970°С, проводят с суммарным обжатием 50-70% и завершают при температуре не выше 900°С. Горячекатаные листы подвергают нормализации при температуре 910-940°С с охлаждением на воздухе, а перед горячей прокаткой непрерывно-литые слябы подвергают отжигу при температуре не выше 750°С. Кроме того, низколегированная сталь имеет следующий химический состав, мас.%: 0,03-0,07 С; 0,20-0,40 Si; 1,4-1,8 Mn; 0,02-0,05 Al; 0,03-0,06 Nb; 0,01-0,04 Ti; 0,06-0,09 V; 0,1-0,3 Cr; 0,2-0,5 Ni; 0,1-0,3 Cu; 0,08-0,17 Mo; S≤0,005; P≤0,015; N≤0,011; Fe - остальное. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.