baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2305218-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHAKHEEV SERGEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: F16L13/14
Filed: 2006-09-05
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: laying and repairing pipelines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nonsplit box connection of internally coated pipes for transporting chemically aggressive liquids and gases.  According to proposed method of connection if internally coated pips, pipes are fitted on sealing cylindrical bushing provided with projections on outer surface, bores and sealing material and then upsetting cylindrical sleeve is fitted on butt joint of pipes from outside.  Said cylindrical sleeve is provided with grooves and projections on inner surface.  End faces pf sleeve are arranged from different sides of pipe butt joint.  Then sleeve is subjected to reduction.  Groove is made on outer surface of sealing cylindrical bushing in its center, and projection in form of ring with outer diameter exceeding inner diameter of pipes to be connected and not less than outer diameter of connected pipes by value not less than reduction value in made in center of groove.  Projections are made before and after groove.  Sealing material is arranged on outer surface of sealing cylindrical bushing.  The rest of surface of sealing cylindrical bushing is coated with protective layer.  Rubber sealing rings are fitted on surface of projections in grooves.  First projection on inner surface of upsetting cylindrical sleeve is made in center with height equal to depth of groove on outer of sealing cylindrical bushing and of width less than width of groove on outer surface of sealing cylindrical bushing by value equal to double thickness of wall of connected pipe.  Grooves are made before and after first projection with depth equal to height of projections of sealing cylindrical bushing and width exceeding width of projections of sealing bushing by value equal to double thickness of wall of connected pipe.  After grooves, second and third projections are made of height equal to depth of groove on outer surface of sealing cylindrical bushing.  When assembling the joint, upsetting cylindrical sleeve is fitted on pipe over entire length, sealing cylindrical bushing is inserted pipe to thrust against limiting ring, second pipe is fitted on sealing cylindrical bushing to thrust against limiting ring, upsetting cylindrical sleeve is moved onto butt and is aligned following previously made marks, then reduction is carried out to form lock joint between projections and grooves of upsetting cylindrical sleeve, pipes and inner coating of connected pipes and sealing cylindrical bushing. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of connection. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2323168-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C1/04
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Использование: в производстве декоративно-художественной керамики. Техническим результатом изобретения является снижение температуры синтеза пигмента. Пигмент имеет следующий состав, мас.%: СоО 20,0-25,0; Al 2 О 3  40,0-45,0; Cr 2 О 3  20,0-25,0; ZnO 2,0-4,0; СаО 3,0-5,0; К 2 О 5,0-7,0 и дает голубовато-зеленую окраску. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2327817-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2006-11-14
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам нанесения износостойких покрытий на режущий инструмент и может быть использовано в металлообработке. Проводят вакуумно-плазменное нанесение многослойного покрытия. В качестве нижнего слоя наносят нитрид или карбонитрид соединения титана, хрома и алюминия при соотношении, мас.%: титан 75-77, хром 10,4-11,5 и алюминий 12,6-13,5, и верхний слой - из нитрида или карбонитрида соединения титана, хрома и молибдена при соотношении, мас.%: титан 81,5-82,7, хром 10,4-11,3 и молибден 6,9-7,2, а нанесение слоев покрытия осуществляют с использованием расположенных горизонтально в одной плоскости трех катодов, первый из которых выполняют составным из титана и алюминия, второй - составным из титана и молибдена и располагают противоположно первому, а третий - составным из титана и хрома и располагают между ними. Повышается работоспособность режущего инструмента и качество обработки поверхности за счет повышения микротвердости и износостойкости, а также за счет снижения коэффициента отслоения нанесенного покрытия. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2333496-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 2006-12-25
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to a dermatovenerology, and can be applied to predicting degree of an endogenous intoxication at sick of widespread chronic dermatoses (psoriasis, common bladderwort, atonic dermatitis). For realisation of a way prior to the beginning of treatment in a blood plasma of the patient concentration of oligopeptides as a part of molecules of average mass is defined and in addition concentration of an alfa2-macroglobulin. Then the concentration relation of oligopeptides to concentration of alfa2-macroglobulin is calculated, and if its value is less than 5.0 - prognosticate absence of an endogenous intoxication, at value 5.1-9.0 - average degree, and at value it is more 9.1 - high degree of an endogenous intoxication. 
     EFFECT: allows to reduce time of performing of the analysis and to simplify an estimation of degree of an endogenous intoxication procedure without loss of informativeness. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2330257-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MURYGIN ANTON GENNAD EVICH
IPC: G01M17/007
Filed: 2006-12-29
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: universal testing instruments. 
     SUBSTANCE: stand consists of a fixed base with symmetric testing units being mounted thereto and connected between each other by an intermediate shaft that ensures synchronisation. Each testing unit comprises a loading device, being controlled by a control unit and comprising a disc brake and a flywheel both rotating on a driven shaft, wherein the flywheel is selected so that its kinetic energy is equal to half the vehicle kinetic energy. One end of the driven shaft is connected to a double universal joint and the other one - via an additional gear to the intermediate shaft. The double universal joint consists of two half couplings and it is attached by its free end to a wheel hub of the vehicle driving axle. 
     EFFECT: providing maximally close to reality test conditions. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2329967-C1 (RU)
Title: Глазурь
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B41/86
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составу глазури и может найти применение в производстве облицовочной плитки, изразцов, изделий бытовой керамики. Технический результат - повышение термостойкости глазури. Глазурь содержит, мас.%: SiO 2  55,0-60,0; Al 2 О 3  10,0-14,0; CaO 6,0-8,0; MgO 2,0-4,0; K 2 O 2,0-3,0; BaO 4,0-6,0; ZnO 4,0-6,0; ZrO 2  4,0-6,0; МоО 3  2,0-3,0; Sb 2 O 3  0,5-1,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2339771-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROL ELENA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: E04C1/00
Filed: 2007-02-26
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to construction industry, and namely to multi-layer construction blocks used during erection of building and construction walls, and can also be used mostly for storing light gases, e.g. hydrogen which is used as fuel in hydrogen power engineering. Storage construction block consists of solid concrete casing with external concrete layer and porous centre portion. Block is equipped with metal reservoir and gas-distributing device with supply/discharge tube and two connections. Metal reservoir is located in porous centre portion, and tube is installed in external concrete layer. One connection of gas-distributing device is directed inside metal reservoir, and the other one is directed inside porous centre portion. 
     EFFECT: enhancement of functional capabilities and operating properties of storage construction block. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2334054-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PRONOZIN JAKOV ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E02D27/01
Filed: 2007-03-14
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to building and concerns creation of the basements - mesh envelopments for buildings and constructions. The basement contains the artificial basement with a curvilinear surface, supporters and envelopment located on the basement. Supporters are executed in the form of radial and ring tapes forming the mesh envelopment, laid and gummed on the concrete surface formed on a curvilinear surface of the artificial basement located in foundation ditch and turned bulge upwards. Radial tapes are attached by edges to a basic contour in the form of system of cross girders, which is sunk in the natural base. 
     EFFECT: provision of effective and reliable protection of the over-basement design, decrease of materials consumption. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2337461-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SVIRIDOV GEORGIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H02M5/27
Filed: 2007-04-19
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition of known device that contains synchronous, multi-phase, for instance, three-phase generator of alternating current, three multiphase - single-phase cycloconverters with direct coupling of zero or bridge circuit, system of thyristor control, controlling three-phase generator of sinusoidal voltage, setter of frequency and setter of amplitude, at that power inputs of cycloconverters are connected to outlets of AC generator, input of thyristor control system of every cycloconverter is connected to one of outlets of controlling three-phase generator of sinusoidal voltage, outlet of frequency setter is connected to inlet of controlling three-phase generator of sinusoidal voltage, and excitation winding of AC synchronous generator is connected to outlet of amplitude setter, another two multiphase, for instance, three-phase synchronous AC generator, which are actuated so that output voltages of all AC generators coincide in frequency and amplitude, at that outlets of every synchronous AC generator are connected to power inputs of corresponding multiphase - single-phase cycloconverter, and excitation windings of all three synchronous AC generators are connected as star to outlets of controlling three-phase generator of sinusoidal voltage, the same outputs are connected to inputs of cycloconverter control systems, and outlet of amplitude setter is connected to the second inlet of controlling three-phase generator of sinusoidal voltage. 
     EFFECT: reduction of output voltage nonlinear distortion factor and increase of power coefficient of known thyristor frequency transformers with direct coupling. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2342787-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALITSKIJ VADIM STEPANOVICH
IPC: H04B7/185
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: mobile station of satellite communication contains station of a satellite communication as a part of antenna system, the device of partitioning of paths of reception and transmission, the transceiver, channeling equipment, the block of guidance and prompting system, the switching block, a router, the portable computer of the operator's automated workplace (PC OAWP), the small-sized printer, station of navigation as a part of the transceiver, the antenna and the portable terminal of data, the self-acting circuit changer of channels, base station of trunking radio communications with the antenna, two user's (vehicle-carried or man-portable) stations of the mobile radio communication with antennas, a user's line of telecommunication, n of portable stations of the mobile radio communication, a telephone set of system of automatic telephone exchange, wire communication links, the block of a workplace of the functional, the portable computer of a workplace of the dispatcher, system of a video conferencing as a part of a small-sized videocamera, a dynamic microphone and phone (dynamics), The block of recording of video signals of system of the video observation, two portable portable videocameras, base station of broadband wireless access (BWA) with the antenna and two user's stations BWA with antennas, the basic and portable telephone sets of system of MB. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functionality and pinch of throughput capacity of communication centre 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2348776-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYLEEV MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: E05B15/10
Filed: 2007-07-23
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: girth rail for fireproof door is suggested. Girth rail contains a guide, spring arranged between the girth rail and support, and fuse link. Girth rail is made hollow; the guide is accommodated inside the girth rail and with one end of the support. The second end of the guide has a head. Fuse link is placed between the head and the girth rail. 
     EFFECT: creation of a simple, technologic construction of the girth rail having high operational reliability. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2353477-C1 (RU)
Title: Grinding method of sintered solid alloys
Inventor: KUZ MINYKH EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B22F9/04
Filed: 2007-07-24
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to crushing or grinding of different materials and can be used for receiving of powders of solid alloys and treatment for receiving of powders of solid alloys and treatment of secondary raw in powder material. Sintered solid alloys are heated till the temperature which is not less solidus temperature of alloy and no higher 1800°C and melted directly after heating. Heating is implemented in the furnace with protective atmosphere. 
     EFFECT: invention provides to reduce consumption of energy for thermal treatment and to reduce losses of valuable material components. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2353846-C1 (RU)
IPC: F16K31/18
Filed: 2007-09-07
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed union for sanitary fixtures comprises a metal pipe with outer threaded end parts to be joint, on the one side, to the fixture plastic casing threaded seat and, on the other side, to the flexible water feed pipe. Every joint has a flexible seal ring. Aforesaid metal pipe receives, with a transitional fit, a plastic pipe of equal length. Aforesaid flexible seal ring seats above the pipes' joint. 
     EFFECT: simpler manufacture of unions for sanitary fixtures and lower costs. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2357522-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления консервированного продукта "борщ зеленый"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-06
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Способ осуществляют путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и пассерования в топленом жире моркови и корня петрушки, резки и бланширования картофеля, бланширования и резки свеклы, резки и замораживания зеленого лука и зелени, замораживания и куттерования щавеля и шпината. Режут свинокопчености, варят до двукратного увеличения массы фасоли, пассеруют в топленом жире пшеничную муку. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода со сметаной, уксусной кислотой, сахаром, поваренной солью, перцем черным горьким и лавровым листом. Фасуют полученную смесь и костный бульон, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Способ позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2363802-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for reinforcement of foundation bed under coupling unit of motor road precast surface
Inventor: KRASNOV ANATOLIJ MITROFANOVICH
IPC: E01C3/04
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to method for local reinforcement of foundation bed under coupling unit of precast surfacing on motor roads made of reinforced concrete slabs, which experience high stresses from action of heavy vehicle wheels. 
     EFFECT: in local reinforcement under coupling unit of sand foundation by impregnating binder (for instance, liquid cement-polymer one) until strong structure of finely ground concrete is achieved with compression strength of at least r c =8,0 MPa. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2351048-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ функциональной диагностики асинхронных электродвигателей
Inventor: PONOMAREV VITALIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01R31/34
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении надежности и улучшении качества защиты электродвигателей за счет своевременной диагностики обмоток статора с выявлением коротких замыканий в обмотках и снижения сопротивления изоляции обмоток относительно корпуса асинхронных электродвигателей. Для этого в способе контролируются две величины - сопротивление изоляции обмоток статора относительно корпуса электродвигателя и отношение полных сопротивлений обмоток для каждой пары обмоток электродвигателя. Контролируемые величины определяются косвенным путем при помощи действующего значения тока утечки с обмоток на корпус электродвигателя и действующих значений токов или напряжений на обмотках статора электродвигателя. При этом при контроле второй величины происходит оценка не фактического значения полного сопротивления обмотки, а попарное сравнение полных сопротивлений обмоток статора электродвигателя относительно друг друга, т.е. оценка несимметрии обмоток. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2367621-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined self-adjusting method of sewage water purification and device to this effect
Inventor: BOBYLEV JURIJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: C02F9/00
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering, environmental protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed comprises housing 1 with tight cover, equalising tank 3 with active sludge, small-bubble aerator 14, activation reservoir 19 with small-bubble aerators 20, tubular well 22 with filter 23, primary pump 27 and internal aerator 28, bubble level metre 29. It comprises also aeration tank 36 with small-bubble aerators 37, sludge recirculation pump 38, clarified water circulation pump 40 secondary settling tank 42, outlet filter 48, bio-film aerator-destructor 49, bio-film remover pump 5 and sludge stabilisation chamber 39 with large-bubble aerator 62. Further on, it includes compressor 79, control unit 30, sludge regeneration chamber 61, recirculation pump 38 to force treated sludge into stabilisation chamber 39 and water decontamination system 75. 
     EFFECT: high-quality purified waters. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2371540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALIENKO SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E02B8/00
Filed: 2008-02-18
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для защиты молоди рыб при заборе воды из естественных водоемов. Фильтр водозаборный рыбозащитный включает фильтрующий элемент, который представляет собой совокупность шевронных жалюзийных пластин, образующих набор параллельных коленчатых труб прямоугольного сечения. Коленом каждой трубы служит угловой стык двух отрезков разновеликой длины, короткий из которых обращен навстречу водозабору, а минимальная длина большего из отрезков задается зависимостью. Изобретение позволяет повысить эксплуатационные характеристики за счет возможности выбора оптимального размера конструктивных элементов фильтра. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2363419-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAPOZHKOV EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61D99/00
Filed: 2008-04-01
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ветеринарии. Способ заключается в том, что на пораженный участок воздействуют низкоинтенсивным лазерным излучением и лекарственным средством, включающим смесь 50% водного раствора димексида и линимента «Арника». При этом лазерное воздействие осуществляют с частотой импульсов 250 Гц, мощностью 8 Вт и экспозицией 10 минут. Лекарственное средство втирают за 12 часов до воздействия низкоинтенсивным лазерным излучением в течение 15-20 минут. Способ позволяет улучшить микроциркуляцию крови в патологическом участке, снимает отечность, снижает болевую реакцию и напряженность в области воспалительного процесса, нормализует местную температуру и способствует нормализации функций пораженной мышцы. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2371928-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of tea raw materials complex processing and is a method of reconstituted tea production method. For flavoured reconstituted tea production borago leaves are sequentially extracted by liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water with obtaining CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The obtained miscellas are joined. The extraction cake is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of borago leaves is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with the mixture of CO 2 -miscellas with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to fully recycle tea refuses for foodstuffs production.
Patent RU-2371973-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of anise by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Chicory and apples are prepared, dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour. Chicory is fried, apples are dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 5% by convective method. Obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2366842-C1 (RU)
Title: Friction clutch
Inventor: ZELENEV VIKTOR GLEBOVICH
IPC: F16D13/50
Filed: 2008-07-03
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, particularly to shaft couplings and transmissions. Friction clutch comprises drive and driven shafts, drive and driven half-couplings, turbine, cup, friction plate, sleeve and pressure spring. Drive half-coupling flange is splined to drive shaft. Cup is jointed to driven half-coupling flange to embrace drive half-coupling flange. Driven half-coupling flange features through holes arranged in symmetry along the circumference. Cup bottom faces the driven half-coupling and has central bore that houses the turbine. Friction plate rigidly attached to cup bottom with the help of sleeves is arranged between the drive half-coupling flange and cup bottom. The latter features through cylindrical holes receiving guides screwed to cup bottom. The said guides have stop shoulder to limit their shift in the cup bottom. Friction plate moves axially with the sleeves inserted into guide holes. Sleeve ends extending beyond cup bottom are furnished with pressure springs. 
     EFFECT: smooth gear shifting, higher reliability and longer life. 
     1 dwg