baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2251096-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROL KOV V A
IPC: G01N21/47
Filed: 2003-09-19
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used for laser probing of elementary composition of atmospheric gases. Device has pulse laser, focusing optical system mounted onto optical axis of pulse laser, beam-splitting plate, two photoreceivers, peak detector, acoustic receiver, time intervals measuring device and computing unit. Beam-splitting plate is mounted onto optical axis of pulse laser between exit mirror of the laser and focusing optical system. Beam-splitting plate conjugates optically exit mirror of laser with input of first photoreceiver and focusing optical system - with input of second photoreceiver. Output of first photoreceiver is connected with peak detector. Output of peak detector is connected with second input of computing unit. Acoustic receiver is tightly fastened to optical system. Output of acoustic receiver is connected with first input of time intervals measuring device. Second input of measuring device is connected with output of second photoreceiver. Output of time intervals measuring device is connected with first input of computing unit. 
     EFFECT: reduced error of measurement. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2232687-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDARIK A N
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 2003-10-28
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; car electronic equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device contains sound fragments source and microphone connected by sound channel, noise suppressor unit, microcontroller with control unit, memory unit, analog-to-digital converter, analyzer of amplitude-frequency and time parameters of sound fragment, comparator unit and multicriterional resolver and car electronic protection system coupled with control units of car functional members. Multicriterional resolver includes memory register, multiplier, summer and threshold unit. Proposed device features enlarged operating capabilities providing remote starting of car engine and hi-jacking control using personal electronic devices which can store and reproduce different sound fragments (such as cellular telephone set, electronic alarm clock). 
     EFFECT: improved protection of car. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2232995-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting the merit for prescribing emoxypin for erysipelas-suffering patients
Inventor: AMBALOV JU M
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2003-10-31
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, infectology. 
     SUBSTANCE: in erysipelas-suffering patients during the first 3 d of the disease mentioned one should sample venous blood for biochemical testing the values of oxidant-antioxidant system and detecting the content of lipid hydroperoxides and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in plasma, in serum - total peroxidase activity (TPA), concentration of malonic dialdehyde (MDA) and activity of catalase (C), then one should calculate the value for oxidant-antioxidant coefficient (OAC) by the following formula:   where   - the values of tested biochemical values in patients, and   - those in healthy people. At OAC value being 2.1 U and more one should predict favorable effect due to emoxypin-therapy. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2252364-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for adjusting burning mode for steam- producing plant
Inventor: BOJKO E A
IPC: F23N5/00
Filed: 2003-12-01
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes determining space distribution of temperature along walls of furnace screens, and also profile of concentration of reagents and reaction products, to decrease intensiveness of drossing of screen surfaces of burning temperatures are set on basis of recalculation formulae, allowing to determine position of torch in furnace and dross level of screens. Through adjustment of fuel feed, air feed and additional fuel feed torch is centered to provide maximal filling of furnace volume without touching of furnace walls, while fuel burning is performed with maximal thermal coal content for it, excluding drawing of torch to upper portion of burning chamber, to provide for decreased drossing of heated surfaces, placed at furnace output. To provide for maximal processing of main fuel into thermal coal temperature of coal processing is increased by feeding hot gases from burning chamber through additional gas line with gate and rarefaction of gas ballast from burning device is increased in gas line for removing gas ballast from burning device by connecting burning device through draining burner to gas-inlet port, connected to gas-inlet shaft. 
     EFFECT: higher precision and optimized burning process. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2237405-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAKHOVETSKIJ N N
IPC: A01K67/033
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has fans, intake channels, cutoff device, air duct, hopper and feeding channel. Cutoff device is fitted with internal rotating valve, two supplying channels and one outlet channel. Apparatus is further equipped with additional fan and distributor. Rotary valve of cutoff device is driven by electric engine. Casing of dosing hopper is made in the form of netted cylinder and provided with internal upper and lower pressure equalizers. Lower pressure equalizer is made in the form of wheel with spokes and cone in central part. Cone generatrix is made epicycloid-shaped. Upper pressure equalizer is made in the form of truncated cone with smaller base directed downward, and its cone generatrix is also made epicycloid-shaped. Pressure equalizer embodiment and arrangement dependence values are presented. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified construction. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2261669-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BLOTSKIJ A A
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-03-12
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should fix a dura mater flap of human fetal cranial arch onto a transplant out of flat bone of human fetal cranial arch due to laser welding in impulse mode by contact technique along the whole diameter of osseous transplant at output power being 8 W. Transplant should be fixed with dura mater being towards the antrum to osseous walls of frontal and maxillary antra due to laser welding with distal part of light guide's edge of semi-conductor laser  by contact technique at output power of laser radiation being 8 W in constant mode. The innovation suggested enables to provide tight fixation of the transplant and its better adaptation into composition of callosity developed. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of plasty. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2268378-C1 (RU)
Title: Two-stroke axial engine
Inventor: KVASHENNIKOV VALERIJ VALENTINO
IPC: H02K7/18
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: engine comprises two opposite step cylinder groups with movable cylinders.  The faces of the working cylinder are provided with a collar which is an air-operated piston and separates the housing into the blowing and compression chambers of the piston compressor.  The collar and cylindrical surface of the housing are provided with grooves for receiving a reversible linear generator.  The anchors of the generators and ends of the rods of the magnetic outlet valves are provided with the permanent magnets made on the basis of Nd-Fe-B.  The engine is provided with two catalytic chambers made of steel cylinders with a nozzle made of nickel grains.  The inlet branch pipes of the chambers are connected with the collectors of the outlet ports in the working chambers, and outlet fuel branch pipes of the catalytic chambers are connected with the combustion chambers through the inlet valves.  Each of the catalytic chambers is provided with the gas duct for supplying methane and pipeline for exhaust gases. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and decreases toxicity. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2262695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALIMOV A G
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2004-04-07
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: analyzing or investigating materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises mounting the emitter and receiver of ultrasonic oscillations at the same distance from the crack axis and at a given distance in undisturbed concrete, determining the time interval taken by longitudinal ultrasonic waves to turn around the crack and to cover a given distance in undisturbed concrete, determining the velocity of longitudinal ultrasonic waves in undisturbed concrete, and measuring the depth of the crack in concrete. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy and reliability of testing. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2243711-C1 (RU)
Title: Decoration with replaceable decorative member
Inventor: TARASOV N P
IPC: A44C17/02
Filed: 2004-04-15
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: jewelry and haberdashery, in particular, construction of preferably jewelry article, such as ring, brooch, bracelet etc having detachable decorative member. 
     SUBSTANCE: decoration has base with profiled through opening adapted for passage of leg and loop of decorative member pivotally fixed on leg, said leg and loop having shape and sizes corresponding to those of through opening. Fastening device is equipped with blocking member. In preferable version, decoration has at least pair of interchangeable decorative members. 
     EFFECT: wider range of decorative articles and improved operating properties, including reliable fastening of detachable decorative member. 
     12 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2266055-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUSTAFIN T I
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery, pathological anatomy. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should detect patient's age, sex, availability of organic failure, pancreatic pathological alterations, purulent-necrotic processes in retroperitoneal fiber, the scope of peritonitis, its duration, exudate's nature. Each parameter should be evaluated in points, that is: age above 50 should be evaluated as 5 points, female sex - as 5 points, availability of organic failure - as 7 points, purulent-necrotic process in retroperitoneal fiber as 4 points, focal pathological pancreatic changes as 2 points, subtotal ones as 3 points, total ones as 4 points, duration of peritonitis being above 24 h as 4 points, its diffuse type of distribution as 6 points, transparent exudates as 0 points, turbid-purulent as 6 points, fecal-purulent as 12 points. In case of no data for one of the suggested parameters its point evaluation should equal to 0. Then the data obtained should be summarized and at the quantity of points ranged 12-20 severity degree of acute pancreatitis is considered to be light, ranged 21-29 points - as average, from 30 to 47 points - as severe. The innovation enables to increase accuracy in detecting the severity degree of acute pancreatitis under conditions of complicated disease flow to elaborate rational tactics to treat a patient. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2262391-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELAVINA R V
IPC: B05B7/12
Filed: 2004-05-21
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: spraying equipment, particularly for applying polymeric powder coatings in electrostatic field. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas flow distribution device has inlet flow channel, a number of controllable working channels communicated with incoming flow channel and provided with inlet fittings and throttle valves. Throttle valves have needles installed in supplementary bleeder channels crossing above working channels. Incoming flow channel is formed as a bleeder in gas flow distribution device body having branches connected with each working channel. Each branch and supplementary control bleeder channels thereof are also made as bleeders. Diameters of working channel branches in direction from incoming flow inlet correspond to the following relations: S3>S2≥S1, S3>S2+S1, where S is cross-sectional area of corresponding working chamber branch. Numbers correspond to levels of each working chamber branch location in direction from the inlet. Throttle valve also has control screw provided with throttling needle installed in body orifice by thread. Control screw is provided with rest arranged in control screw installation area and adapted for body orifice sealing. The rest is fixedly secured to control screw outside the body. Control screw also has bush made of wear-resistant resilient elastic material, for instance of silicone. Inner bush diameter is equal to screw rod diameter, height thereof is equal or slightly more than that of control screw rod installed in position in which control screw extends for maximal possible distance from the body. Silicone bush is arranged between the body and control screw rest coaxially with control screw rod. Washer for pressing the bush against the body is fixedly installed on device body. Central washer part has inner conical profile extending along longitudinal axis of symmetry thereof. The washer faces the body by major base of conical profile having lesser diameter, which is equal or slightly smaller than outer silicone washer diameter. 
     EFFECT: simplified control of gas distribution among sprayer channels due to minimized control interdependence for each channel and increased control accuracy. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2270895-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacture of molded products from pulp
Inventor: MARTYNOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: D21J7/00
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of products from pulp. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing aqueous suspension having required concentration from fibrous materials; molding wet product by settling fibers on molding base; removing residual moisture by using drying process; providing dosed feeding of liquid and solid modifiers into prepared aqueous suspension for rendering desirable physical and mechanical properties to material; providing settling of fibers onto surface of solid molds fabricated from porous material; molding wet product on lower surface of molding base by "from the bottom to the top" pattern through growing of fibrous material owing to filtering of water from suspension through pores of molding base due to pressure drop created therein; simultaneously with drying, product is subjected to premolding procedure, with product drying process being carried out in heated detachable solid mold and water vapors being simultaneously removed by providing vacuum pumping-out thereof from upper and lower parts of mold. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of surface of products with different consumer qualities and dense material structure, simplified processing equipment and reduced operational costs. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2253230-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVITSKIJ A A
IPC: A01M7/00
Filed: 2004-06-16
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: horticulture, in particular, spraying equipment used for protection of plants, trees and brush from pests and diseases. 
     SUBSTANCE: sprayer has tank for working fluid, cleaning filter with filtering grid at inlet end, pressure line with pump, valve and bar. Sprayer chamber bottom is equipped with protrusion configured as truncated cone with helical grooves along its axis. Outlet orifice of diaphragm is made conical along protrusion axis. Valve is made in the form of double-armed lever positioned above pressure line and pivotally fixed on shaft. Flexible member is mounted at one end of lever and roller is fixed in spacing between flexible member and lever attachment shaft. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, increased quality of spraying by providing high dispersity, and reduced consumption of working fluid. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2268097-C1 (RU)
Title: Cold rolled steel sheets making method
Inventor: POGOZHEV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVI
IPC: B21B1/22
Filed: 2004-06-29
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely rolled stock production, possibly manufacture of cold rolled steel sheets and strips for further forming them. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of hot rolling of strips at normalized temperature of rolling process termination; cooling strip by water; coiling it, etching and subjecting to multi-pass cold rolling till final thickness. Hot rolling of strip is realized till strip thickness determined according to relation H = 15h 2  - 20,5h + 10 where H, h - thickness of hot rolled and cold rolled strip respectively. Temperature of rolling process termination is equal to 820 - 865°C. Strip is cooled by water till temperature 515 -585°C. 
     EFFECT: lowered factor of metal consumption, production of rolled products having no cracking, ruptures and s other flaws in its lateral edges. 
     6 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2258493-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MULDASHEV EH R
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2004-10-07
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: on corneal defect one should apply an allotransplant for layer-by-layer keratoplasty to be cut according to defect's shape and fixed with interrupted sutures to cornea. On should dissect pathologically altered conjunctiva against sclera and cornea, cover the area of operative interference with allotransplant for conjunctival plasty to be fixed in spread state to sclera with interrupted sutures. Dissected pathologically altered conjunctiva should be inverted towards the bottom of an eyelid to be sutured to distal edge of allotransplant for conjunctival plasty by forming the top of conjunctival arch. Its depth should be modeled with P-shaped application of allotendinous ligatures through eyelid's thickness to be then tightened and applied subcutaneously. The method enables to deepen a conjunctival arch at forming its top and substituting a transplant with a transparent cornea. It, also, provides high clinical and cosmetic result. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2278904-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NENASHEV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B05B7/22
Filed: 2004-11-26
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; installations for spraying of the plasma gas-thermal coatings. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of mechanical engineering, in particular, to the installation for spraying of the plasma gas-thermal coatings and may be used for deposition of metallic, metal-ceramic and ceramic coatings by spraying onto a surface at manufacture and restoration of the details of the  different configuration. The installation contains: the heat-sound-insulation chamber, the circular plate, the plasmatron holder, the plasmatron, the plasma generator, the shotblasting gun and the hopper. The circular plate with a hole in its middle is mounted horizontally with a possibility of rotation around of the vertical axis. On it and coaxially to it there is an installed workpiece. The circular plate through its central hole is connected to the hopper having two chambers: the central chamber and the peripheral chamber. The chambers are partitioned from each other by the separation mesh. The central chamber of the hopper has the conical bottom with the collector. The peripheral ring-shaped chamber is connected to the air duct. The technical result of the invention ensures: the possibility for keeping the workpiece of the complex configuration and the big mass on the circular plate without fastening, because due to its big mass it reliably stands on the circular plate; significant simplification of the plasmatron feeding and fixation of all the communications to the plasmatron, as compared with on their horizontal feeding. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the possibility for keeping the workpiece of the complex configuration and the big mass on the circular plate without fastening, its reliable standing on the circular plate, significant simplification of the plasmatron feeding and the all communications fixation to the plasmatron, as compared with the horizontal feeding. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2282192-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZUGLOVA ELENA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 2004-12-23
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: gist of invention resides in using polymer carrier prepared by a method of anionic polymerization of acryl aldehyde monomer in presence of sodium hydroxide as polymerization initiator, said polymer carrier being in the form of colored spherically-shaped equigranular particles 2±0.5 μm in diameter and having surface reactive aldehyde groups in quantity 1.3-1.6 μmol/g carrier, which carrier is washed with 0.1 M carbonate buffer solution having pH 9.0-9.2, centrifuged for 10 min at 3000 rpm, immobilized by suspending washed out carrier in 0.1 M carbonate buffer solution, pH 9.0-9.2, to which diphtheria antitoxic immunoglobuline is then added. Components are held in contact for 2 h at 20 ° C, cooled to 7 ° C, kept at this temperature for 16-18 h, and stabilized. Stabilization is effected by adding 1% gelatose solution in 0.9% sodium chloride solution, stirring for 2 h at 20 ° C, and lyophilization of diagnosticum. Diphtheria toxin is revealed using space agglomeration reaction. 
     EFFECT: increased specificity of diagnosticum. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2281520-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for correction of frequency characteristics in range of 2n discrete frequency values and device for its realization
Inventor: GOLOVKOV ALEKSANDR AFANAS EVIC
IPC: H01P5/00
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio communication and microwave engineering, applicable in designing of correctors of amplitude-frequency characteristics of receiving and transmitting communication channels at a preset quantity of fixed frequencies. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method consists in connection of permanent reactive elements between the matched element on the side of the input and the matched element on the side of the output.  The common input of the divider for N frequency channels is connected to the matched element on the side of the input, and the common input of the adder for N frequency channels is connected to the matched element on the side of the output.  Each channel of the adder is connected to the divider channel corresponding to one and the same frequency by means of a matching device.  The input impedances of each m-th channel matching device are formed proceeding from the conditions of matching of the matched element on the side of the input at its m-th frequency with the input normalized impedances of each m-th matching device on the side of the divider.  Mathematic formulas for calculation of these values are given in the claim.  The device for correction of frequency characteristics in range of 2N discrete frequency values for matching, for example, of the signal source and antenna has matching devices in the form of an L-shaped connection of two two-terminal networks of reactive elements.  The common input of the divider for N channels is connected to the signal source, and the common input of the adder for N channels is connected to the antenna.  The divider and adder channels corresponding to one and the same adjacent pair of discrete frequency values are connected by channel matching devices.  All the channel matching devices are made in the form of an L-shaped connection of two two-terminal networks.  The formulas for calculation of conductance of these two-terminal networks are given in the claim.  Each two-terminal network is made in the form of two series-connected parallel circuits. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional opportunities, with the matching at all 2N discrete frequencies remaining unchanged. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg