baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2037270-C1 (RU)
Title: Universal signal-coding device
Inventor: SKOMROV VLADIMIR A
IPC: H03M9/00
Filed: 1993-01-10
Granted: 1995-06-09
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has control signal shaper for generating signals affording control of exchange with digital computer, storage register unit for recording, storage, and output of 2 m  codes of expected range of objects whose bearing is the same, selector for recording, storage, and output of strobe number and video-signal sampling frequency codes, and strobe shaper for storage addressing and control of recording of video signal codes into two-address main storage residing in address field of digital computer. EFFECT: increased number of sequential codes (signals) converted in fixed-frequency mathematical strobes into parallel codes within single time-base cycle, improved coding accuracy due to provision for signal conversion at minimum strobe-to-strobe space, conversion of high- length signals, arbitrary access to storage for signal code recording, multiple increase in number and maximum length of signals when device is extended, enlarged functional capabilities due to provision for selecting maximum sampling frequency, coding of great number of various-length signals with optimal sampling frequency, and reading of signal codes of preceding time-base during current one. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2053109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PEKKER ILYA S
IPC: B24D13/20
Filed: 1993-03-10
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: tool case is made by winding according to spiral in the plane of paper perforated band perpendicular to the axis of tool rotation. EFFECT: simpler design. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2071914-C1 (RU)
Title: Planetary gear extruder
Inventor: KIM STANISLAV N
IPC: B29C48/44
Filed: 1993-04-27
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; plastics production; planetary gear extruders designed to feed calender in production of sheet and film thermoplasts. SUBSTANCE: in planetary gear extruder clearance between working surfaces of planet pinion teeth and central shaft teeth at engagement on extreme section of second toothed pair rim farthest from extruder decreases according to linear dependence. At least on part of toothed rim behind the extreme section, working surface of each tooth of central shaft is made convex to additionally decrease size of clearance between working surfaces of planet pinion and central shaft teeth. Moreover, minimum l of extreme section of rim of second toothed pair at side of extruder input is found from relationship given in description of invention. Clearance between working surfaces of teeth of planet pinion and central shaft at their engagement on extreme section of rim of second toothed pair relative to extruder output decreases according to the same linear dependence as that at extruder input. Summary length of extreme sections at input and output of extruder is equal to double minimum length of extreme section at extruder input. Length L 1  of extreme section of rim of second toothed pair at extruder input is greater than length L 2  of extreme section at extruder output, being equal 1,5L≅ L 1 ≅ 2L. Lengths of extreme sections of rim of second toothed pair at extruder input and output are equal. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2042245-C1 (RU)
Title: Circuit-opening protective device
Inventor: KUROCHKIN VLADIMIR P
IPC: H02H5/12
Filed: 1993-06-23
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: circuit-opening protective device has current transformer provided with two balanced primary windings connected differentially and one secondary winding, sensing amplifier, threshold element, and circuit-opening relay with input terminals connected through its contacts to starting leads of primary windings, finishing leads of the latter being connected to output terminals; one of transformer secondary leads is connected to common potential and other lead, to input of sensing amplifier whose output is connected to input of threshold element whose output is connected to one of leads of circuit-opening relay whose other lead is connected to d.c. power supply. Novelty in device is introduction of second transformer secondary winding and resistor one of whose leads is connected to output of sensing amplifier and to input of threshold element and other lead, to one of leads of second secondary winding whose other lead is connected to common potential. EFFECT: improved sensitivity to leakage currents, reduced size of transformer. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2087334-C1 (RU)
Title: Wing-tanks of minitractor
Inventor: SITNIKOV VLADISLAV R
IPC: B60K15/03
Filed: 1993-09-29
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; auxiliary equipment of small-size self-propelled vehicles. SUBSTANCE: wing-tanks 1, 2 mounted on power train unit 3 above driving wheels 4 are made symmetrical at left-hand and right-hand sides of tractor and are coupled by means of driver's seat safety bow 9. Hydraulic tank 2 has additional partition 10 to separate space 11 of hydraulic distributor 12. Arm-rests 15 mounted above upper parts 6 of wing-tanks 1, 2 and inner parts 16 form recess for driver's seat. Vertical slots 19 for control levers 20 of sections of hydraulic distributor 12 are made on front wall 18 of hydraulic tank 2. Seat 17 mounted in recess has seat fore-and-aft and rake adjusters. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2095367-C1 (RU)
Title: Substance decreasing blood serum cholesterol level and a method of its synthesis
Inventor: TATU MIETTINEN
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1991-05-03
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ester of β --cytostanol and fatty acid or a mixture of fatty acid ester and to method of its synthesis. Substance can be used as such or with food. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of substance. 9 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2114731-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAJKALOV VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 1994-03-21
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulics, in particular, reprocessing of worn tires into rubber crumb used as raw material in manufacture of rubber products. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has mandrel 4 for supporting tire 5 axially mounted on it and nozzles 2 of water jet tool positioned at an angle to mandrel axis. Mandrel 4 and/or water jet tool are mounted for rotation relative to mandrel axis. Construction of apparatus allows cutting of passenger car and truck tire rubber to be performed in optimum predetermined modes of operation with rotating mandrel 4 and of heavy truck and tractor tire rubber with rotating water jet tool and immovable mandrel. EFFECT: increased efficiency of tire processing and provision for producing uniform size rubber crumb. 16 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2078129-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing oil from squash seeds
Inventor: CHABAN LEONID N
IPC: C11B1/10
Filed: 1994-06-29
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: fat-and-oil industry, may be used as edible and medicinal product. SUBSTANCE: method involves shelling squash seeds and discharging 30-40% of separated shell; grinding to obtain coarse flour; moistening flour at temperature not exceeding 60 C till moisture content reaches 10-12%; pressing produced pulp. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of product. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2073397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BZIKOV MURAT A
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 1994-06-23
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves permanent track width and spacing between wheel tracks on overall sown crop fields. The width and spacing are aliquots of ridge spacing of row crops. The soil under wheel tracks of field machines gives additional crop yield. EFFECT: higher crop yielding ability.
Patent RU-2087037-C1 (RU)
Title: Unified multiple-function flight simulator
Inventor: KODOLA VALERIJ G
IPC: G09B9/08
Filed: 1994-06-28
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: aviation equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has computer system, unified instructor workstation, set of unified trainees workstations, which number is equal to number of trainees in group, shared use screen, flight information input board, database with training scripts. Each unified workstation has trainee display unit and training unit. Unified instructor workstation has instructor display unit and sparring training unit. Computer system has software units which implement training scripts, tests trainees and instructor. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 2 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2059151-C1 (RU)
Title: Water-tube boiler
Inventor: ZHUKOV EDUARD A
IPC: F22B1/02
Filed: 1994-07-26
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; manufacture of waste-heat boilers and heat exchangers. SUBSTANCE: in water-tube boiler, header 9 with connection 10 is passed through bottom 8 of casing 1 beyond the latter. Bottom 12 of header 9 is located inside casing 1 and joined with central tube 6. Bottom 11 located beyond casing 1 is joined with downcomer 7. Tube bank is connected on other end to header 9. EFFECT: improved economic efficiency of boiler and its reliability due to use of header instead of tube plate. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2075229-C1 (RU)
Title: Разрядник для создания набивных электрогидроимпульсных свай
IPC: E02D5/44
Filed: 1994-08-15
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: Разрядник для создания набивных электрогидроимпульсных свай, включающий корпус с формируемой камерой, электроды, закрепленные через диэлектрик, бетоновод, соединенный с верхним электродом, отличающийся тем, что на боковой поверхности и основании формируемой камеры выполнены конусообразные отверстия, размещенные в основании в один ряд по среднему диаметру R=(0,5-0,65)R с шагом h, а по боковой поверхности в шахматном порядке с шагомгде R - диаметр скважины;а - расстояние от оси крайнего отверстия до основания камеры,при этом отверстия большим диаметром обращены наружу, а угол наклона образующей конуса к горизонту составляет 30-45, причем нижний электрод выполнен сменным, а бетоновод имеет вырезы на боковой поверхности.
Patent RU-2087506-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for antiburning, antiadhesive, anticorrosion coating being produced by heteroadagulation method
Inventor: BESPALOVA ZHANNA I
IPC: C09D5/08
Filed: 1994-08-17
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of chemical devices, dishes and electric appliance devices. SUBSTANCE: composition comprises, mas. %: 50-60 % suspension of fluoroplastic, 36.0-43.0; 53 % suspension of fluoroplastic, 16.0-20.0; ground mica 2.4-3.5; titanium dioxide, 1.0-2.0; silica powder, 1.0-2.5; nickel oxalate, 1.0-2.0; aluminium powder, 2.0-3.0; oxyethylated alkyl phenol, 1.5-2.5; polyvinylpyrrolidone, 0.7-1.5; polyorganosiloxane, 3.5-4.5; 1,4-butandiol alcohol or furfuryl alcohol, 1.0-2.0; xylene, 0.7-1.5; ethyl cellosolve, 0.7-1.5; orthophosphoric acid, 0.2-0.3; 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyperidine, 2.0-2.5; water, the balance. Proposed composition is applied on solid surface by heteroadagulation method. EFFECT: improved quality of desired article. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2081773-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway crossing barrier
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS P
IPC: B61L29/04
Filed: 1994-08-23
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: gate bar is rigidly coupled with horizontal platform. Cavity made in roadway for wheeled vehicles is overlapped, when gate is opened. EFFECT: prevention of unauthorized crossing of railway when gate is closed. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2077227-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing garlic oil
Inventor: DADASHEV MIRALI N
IPC: A23L27/00
Filed: 1994-09-09
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, particularly, preparing oils for aromatizing sausages and other food products. SUBSTANCE: ground garlic is treated with liquefied carbon dioxide with temperature of 31-35 C and at pressure of 7.3-15.0 MPa for 0.1-0.8 h. Separation of garlic oil is carried oil at pressure of 2-5 MPa in separator. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2092999-C1 (RU)
Title: Working tool of drill-cultivator
Inventor: SHISHLYANNIKOV ILYA D
IPC: A01C7/20
Filed: 1994-09-22
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: working tool mounted on drill bar has tine 1 and chisel 8 made in the form of elliptical cone with rounded apex 9. Tine has vertical seed feeding cavity 6. Deformator 10 for embedding seeds into seed bed is positioned in tine line on its face. During early spring, when soil moisture content is about 30%, drill is used for combined presowing treatment, sowing, seed embedding, covering and simultaneously narrow cylindrical seed bed is formed at plow depth, with following feeding of seeds and dispensing them in row, embedding into seed bed and covering with loose soil. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2084382-C1 (RU)
Title: Means for closing glass cans in small-scale and domestic food preservation
Inventor: SAMOJLOV MIKHAIL YA
IPC: B65D41/00
Filed: 1994-10-17
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; particularly closing glass cans with multi-use lids. SUBSTANCE: the proposed means includes rigid lid, flexible member positioned on inner side of the rigid lid, unit intended for attaching the lid to the can mouth, indicating member made in the form of extended projection and interacting with flexible member. The indicating member provides for visually checking displacement of the flexible member, which bulges in case of spoilage of product contained in the can. Relationship between mechanical parameters of the flexible member and its admissible displacement for given food product is determined by definite mathematical dependence. EFFECT: improved safety in using preserved food due to more precise and reliable determining of the moment, when it starts spoiling. 19 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2131867-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing methacrylic acid esters
Inventor: DZHON KEHRROLL DOBSON
IPC: C07C69/54
Filed: 1994-11-30
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: method comprises hydrolysis of acetonecyanohydrine to with sulfuric acid prepare hydrolysis mixture and esterification and separation of esterified mixture. Hydrolysis is carried out in such conditions under which total number of moles of 2-methacrylamide, α-sulfateisobutyr amide, α- hydroxyisobutyr amide and methacrylic acid present in the resulting hydrolysis mixture proves to be optimal, and the resulting hydrolysis mixture is then esterified with C 1 -C 12  alkyl alcohols to prepare esterified mixture which comprises C 1 -C 12  alkyl methacrylate, C 1 -C 12  alkyl-α- hydroxyisobutyrate, C 1 -C 12 -alkyl-β-C 1 -C 12 -alkoxyisobutyrate and C 1 -C 12  alkyl-α-C 1 -C 12  alkoxyisobutyrate. Separation of esterified mixture gives aqueous fraction, first organic fraction comprising C 1 -C 12  alkylmethacrylate, and second organic fraction comprising C 1 -C 12  alkyl -α-hydroxyisobutyrate, C 1 -C 12  alkyl-β-C 1 -C 12  alkoxyisobutyrate and C 1 -C 12  alkyl-α-C 1 -C 12 - alkoxyisobutyrate, second organic phase components are then dehydrated to prepare mixture comprising C 1 -C 12  alkylmethacrylate, methacrylic acid, C 1 -C 12  alkyl alcohol and water, mixture is recycled, and recycled mixture is combined either with hydrolysis mixture or with esterified mixture. EFFECT: increased yield of α,β- unsaturated carboxylic acid esters and smaller amount of the resulting reaction by-products and semiproducts recycled to process. 10 cl, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2076518-C1 (RU)
Title: Пресс для извлечения масла из маслосодержащего материала
IPC: C11B1/06
Filed: 1994-12-05
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: Пресс для извлечения масла из маслосодержащего материала, включающий приемный бункер, дозатор, корпус с зеерной камерой с расположенным в нем шнековым валом с образованием кольцевого зазора для выхода жмыха, и расположенный в зоне выхода жмыха узел для регулирования давления в зеерной камере, отличающийся тем, что он снабжен дополнительными узлами для регулирования давления в зеерной камере, корпус с зеерной камерой выполнен составным, а каждый дополнительный узел регулирования давления установлен между частями корпуса с зеерной камерой, при этом любой узел регулирования давления в зеерной камере образован последовательно размещенными друг за другом диском с обратной ножевой кромкой, пластиной с профилированными отверстиями для прохода обрабатываемого маслосодержащего материала и подвижным диском со сквозными пазами для последовательного перекрытия профилированных отверстий.
Patent RU-2083359-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления древесноволокнистой плиты
Inventor: KRISTER SEFSTREM
IPC: B27N1/00
Filed: 1993-05-04
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к изготовлению древесно-волокнистых плит. Способ изготовления древесно-волокнистой плиты сухим методом, в соответствии с которым лигноцеллюлозосодержащий материал размельчают, склеивают, сушат, формируют в полосу и прессуют. Перед превращением в волокнистую массу материал подвергают обработке пропитывающим раствором, содержащим активирующие поверхность волокна химикаты, и предварительно нагревают. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2056214-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making rods with lugs on their ends
Inventor: TEMYANKO LEONID S
IPC: B21K1/76
Filed: 1995-01-13
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal pressure forming. SUBSTANCE: method of making rods with lugs on their ends comprises steps of forming thickened portions by simultaneous upsetting in one plane and further working of an opening concentrically with one thickened portion, working another opening concentrically with the other thickened portion, locally heatint the rod along it, elongating the rod with simultaneous fixation of it by its openings and planes of upsetting and then turning the lugs of the rod, had been fixed. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of the method. 1 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2123002-C1 (RU)
Title: Sulfoneamidodioxepanes, methods of their synthesis and pharmaceutical composition based on thereof
Inventor: MILENKO DUMICH
IPC: A61K31/635
Filed: 1995-02-20
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry and technology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new O-substituted or O-nonsubstituted 6-sulfone- -amido-1,3-dioxepen-5-ol's of the formula (I)   where R 1  and R 2  are hydrogen atoms, direct or branched C 1-4 -alkyl; R 3  is nonsubstituted phenyl group or phenyl group substituted with acylamino-group at positions o-, m- or p-; Y is hydrogen atom or direct or branched C 1-4 -alkyl, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. These compounds are synthesized from 6-amino-1,3-dioxepane-5-ol, tetrahydro-6H-[1,3] -dioxepino- -[5,6-d]-oxazole, 5,6-epoxy-1,3-dioxepane or N-sulfonyltetra- -hydro-1H,4H-[1,3]-dioxepino-[5,6-d] -azirine as the parent substances. The synthesized compounds show hypoglycaemic activity and used in pharmaceutical compositions. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 13 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2087678-C1 (RU)
IPC: E21B37/08
Filed: 1995-03-07
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: Пневмоимпульсное устройство относится к оборудованию, используемому при раскольматации водоприемной части скважину. Устройство включает агентоподающую трубу с дозатором шаров. На внутренней поверхности нижней части трубы закреплены седла с наклонными каналами. Оси каналов седел и агентоподающей трубы смещены. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2083418-C1 (RU)
Title: Flexible track
Inventor: LAVRENTEV SERGEJ S
IPC: B62D55/24
Filed: 1995-04-05
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: track is made up as parallel tubular members for catching soil. The members are interconnected through planks. A distance between the members is defined by a relationship presented in the invention description. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2086145-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing food additive from seafoods
Inventor: DATSUN VLADIMIR M
IPC: A23K1/10
Filed: 1995-04-28
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; may be used for feeding farm animals. SUBSTANCE: ground raw materials, wastes from dressing mollusks and urchins, overgrowings of collectors (2-12%) are treated with solution of hydrochloric acid at ratio raw material:solution of acid 1:1-1:3 up to 5.0-5.2 pH. Then residue is separated, washed by water, dried at temperature 40-60 C up to 10% of moisture, and ground, for receiving protein-mineral product using as food additive. Saturated solution of calcium hydroxide is introduced in liquid phase at mixing up to 5.2-5.4 pH. Residue is separated, washed by water, and died at temperature 40-90 C. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2095838-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZOLOTOV STANISLAV A
IPC: G02B7/16
Filed: 1995-10-05
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: device for vision correction has two opaque screens each having equidistant lattice of round holes which period and diameter of holes are chosen in accordance with degree of fault of focusing capability of patient's eye, distance from flat screen to patient's eye and illuminance conditions and fixture to hold opaque screens in front of patient's eyes, for instance, in the form of glass frame. Opaque screens can be manufactured flat and mounted for change of angular position with reference to planes of their symmetry which is oriented in parallel to vertical plane of symmetry of patient's face. Opaque screens are made from material absorbing or reflecting X-rays and SHF radiation in the form of substrate with absorber or reflector of X-rays and/or SHF deposited on one of its sides. Light transparent film with metallized coat which thickness provides for passage of luminous flux and reflection of radiation of higher frequencies can be deposited on to opaque screens with same purpose. Device is supplemented with two additional screens installed close to corresponding opaque screens manufactured from material letting radiation of visible range pass and absorbing ultraviolet radiation. Device can also be equipped with two flat mirrors anchored correspondingly on external sides of opaque screens for change of their angular position relative to planes of corresponding opaque screens. EFFECT: increased functional efficiency and reliability of device. 7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2092525-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel composition
Inventor: EMELYANOV VYACHESLAV E
IPC: C10L1/185
Filed: 1995-11-15
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: gasoline production. SUBSTANCE: fuel composition designed for use in internal combustion engines contains as base fuel mixture of straight-run gasoline with boiling range from zero point to 180 C (up to 100 wt %) and aromatic C 6 -C 8 -hydrocarbons (up to 60 wt %) supplemented with additive (3-20 wt %) consisting of methanol-butylene etherification product including 50-85% of methyl- tert-butyl ether and 15-50% of tert-butyl alcohol. EFFECT: enlarged resource of high-quality non-leaded gasolines. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2133607-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLONIMSKAJA E M
IPC: A61K31/519
Filed: 1996-03-06
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к онкологии и касается лечения больных диффузными формами рака молочной железы. Предложено в предоперационном периоде больному дважды с интервалом в две недели проводить курсы химиотерапии по схеме: с 1-е по 5-е сутки вводят 5-фторурацил в/в в суточной дозе 1000 мг/м 2  в виде непрерывной 120-часовой инфузии, в 1-й и 8-й день курса вводят циклофосфан в дозе 600 мг/м 2  и метотрексат в дозе 40 мг/м 2 , в/в одномоментно. Через две недели после окончания 2-го курса химиотерапии больному проводят курс дистанционной гамма-терапии на пораженную железу и зоны регионарного лимфооттока по радикальной программе. В случае эффективности проведенного лечения и установления операбельности процесса через четыре недели после окончания лучевой терапии больному выполняют радикальную мастэктомию. В послеоперационном периоде проводят еще 1-2 курса подобной химиотерапии. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность лечения за счет увеличенной в 4,5-5 раз дозы 5-фторурацила и применения циклофосфана в более интенсивном режиме.