baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2222355-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMRAEV P N
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2002-03-14
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, sanitation. SUBSTANCE: one should place beforehand a video cassette and/or video- reproducing device in front of a patient with the purpose to create and keep the picture of mental video recording of alarming incident upon video film. Before mental using of video recording the subject of video cassette suggested should be divided into two stages. The first stage comes before the moment of culmination onset and second - up to the end of alarming incident at obtaining its negative aftereffects. Transformation of alarming incident should be carried out at the second stage only - beginning directly from the moment of culmination onset due to substituting the whole second stage of alarming incident with similar subject but with positive ending. Moreover, time to perform such a transformation is restricted with time diapason ranged 5 sec - 5 min. The present method enables to broaden area of its application in case of highly psychics-traumatizing incidents and, also, in curative impact upon patients with increased emotional capacity, upon artistic persons and those with post-traumatic stress syndrome and persons after lethality of their nearest relatives, for victims of severe violence. It, also, enables the patient to achieve the level of self-education by not leading to negative aftereffects of "gluing" negative perception with sound, color, subject and situation. EFFECT: higher efficiency of psychosomatic human sanitation. 3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2236201-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EREMENKO A I
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with surgical treatment of glaucoma. For activation of anterior pathway of intraocular liquid (IOL) outflow one should introduce ligature of 80-90 mcm thickness into Schlemm's canal lumen near the site of its crossing for the depth being equal to the length of the fragment of its removed wall. The second ligature's end should be withdrawn out of area of surface scleral fragment into subTenon's space to be fixed to sclera. For activation of posterior pathway of IOL outflow after opening ciliary body one should form cyclodialysis canal in suprachorioidal space with the help of bluntly curved needle, withdraw it into anterior chamber followed by implantation and fixation of a ligature there at 100-120 mcm diameter. In both variants of implementation one should apply surgical ligatures based upon titanium nickelide. The method enables to increase drainage effect of operation, achieve activation of anterior and posterior pathways for IOL outflow. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of microdrainage. 
     1 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2225945-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKMALOV O R
IPC: F02C9/46
Filed: 2002-04-10
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; protection of turbomachine sets. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to protection of turbomachine sets including gas-turbine sets (gas turbines and machines, for instance, generators driven by said gas turbines) from dangerous overspeeds at abrupt complete or partial shedding of load. Proposed method includes supply of signals indicating power turbine rotor speed (n pt ), gas generator rotor speed (n gg ) and one of load parameters, shaping of signal to control fuel consumption in combustion chamber, and, according to invention, value of thermodynamic parameter of gas generator is additionally determined and compared with corresponding threshold value and in case of simultaneous supply of signal indicating that parameter value exceeds threshold value and signal indicating abrupt complete or partial shedding of load, is received, order is sent to switch on ignition for preset time and switch off fuel delivery into combustion chamber, and value n gg  is additionally compared with corresponding threshold value n       thr   gg       , and value n pt  is compared with corresponding threshold value n       thr   pt       , first derivative of power turbine rotor speed n pt  is found and compared with corresponding threshold value n       thr   pt        and increment of rotor speed Δn pt  shedding of load is found, and further, if n pt <n       thr   pt       ;|n pt |<n       thr   pt       ,Δn pt <0 and n gg >n       thr   gg       , signal is supplied to switch of fuel delivery into combustion chamber. Thermodynamic parameter of gas generator and/or parameter of load gas generator rotor speed n gg  or gas generator rotor speed n gg   red  reduced to temperature at inlet. Full air pressure after compressor P       *   c        can serve as thermodynamic parameter of gas generator, and power of electric generator P gen  set into operation by power turbine of turbomachine set serve as load parameter. EFFECT: improved safety owing to prevention of overspeeding of power turbine which can damage equipment, input personnel or cut off power supply by short-time cutting off fuel delivery into combustion chamber. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2227000-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJTSEV V M
IPC: A61K33/08
Filed: 2002-05-24
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves cleaning external acoustic meatus. Gas flow containing nitrogen monoxide 0.1-0.3% at 18-20 C with 30 s long exposure time once a day. Apparatus end piece for carrying out intracavitary tissue treatment is introduced 1.5-2 cm deep into external acoustic meatus. Then, low frequency ultrasonic oscillations (to 50 kHz) are applied to 0.01% Miramistin treatment solution passing through ultrasonic apparatus waveguide opening. EFFECT: improved microcirculation; activated macrophages and fibroblast proliferation; accelerated treatment course.
Patent RU-2230049-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIRONOV V A
IPC: C04B20/02
Filed: 2002-08-05
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: objective of invention is creation a wood-cement composition involving use of manure as animal-origin substrate containing microorganisms capable of rapidly destroying both mono- and oligo- and polysaccharides of the hemicellulose type, which would result in removal undesirable carbohydrates, so called "cement poisons", from wood filler. This objective is achieved by that, in a known method of preparing wood-cement composition comprising preliminary treatment of wood filler with microorganisms, preparation of raw meal composed of cement, wood filler, water, and hardening accelerator (calcium chloride), compaction, hardening, and preliminary treatment of wood filler are carried out by way of biofermentation by microorganisms contained in manure, whose content in its mixture with wood filler should be 30-50 wt %, whereas water in amount 50-70% is added to wood filler-manure mixture. Fermentation process is carried out at 40-42 o  for 80-120 h. EFFECT: enhanced process efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2233797-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения гранулированного порошка оксида гадолиния
Inventor: TSIVILIN V M
IPC: C01F17/224
Filed: 2002-08-12
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области получения порошков, в частности оксида гадолиния, пригодных для плазменного напыления. Результат изобретения: повышение выхода порошковой фракции 40-80 мкм за один цикл и увеличение текучести порошков. Мелкодисперсный порошок оксида гадолиния растворяют в азотной кислоте. Проводят обратное осаждение путем смешения раствора гадолиния с концентрацией 95-105 г/л с раствором аммиака концентрацией 10-12 М и при избытке последнего 1,2-1,5 от стехиометрии. Затем осуществляют отмывку гидроксида. После отмывки в порошок гидроксида гадолиния вводят мелкодисперсный порошок оксида гадолиния с размером частиц менее 40 мкм в количестве 10-15% по массе (в пересчете на сухой оксид). Проводят охлаждение гидроксида до 0°С и последующее замораживание, оттаивание, фильтрацию. Влажные порошки гидроксида гадолиния обрабатывают в барабанном грануляторе с перфорированным цилиндрическим корпусом. При этом отверстия в корпусе барабана закрыты со стороны порошка сеткой с размером ячейки 80 мкм. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2234089-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluation of homeostasis by method study of membrane-impairing effect as one of early symptom of metabolic disorder in human body
Inventor: MERKUR EVA R V
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2002-09-09
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to biochemical and structural-functional investigations. Method involves the development of tests system based on establishment of general regularities, different body responses on effect of harmful factors of environment in carrying out the evaluation of metabolic status of patients and taking into account the presence of non-specific complex systems as systemic membrane-impairing effect on the level of cell and different intracellular structures. Membrane-impairing effect is evaluated by criteria that combine systems with structural and biochemical similarity. Each criterion has four degree of expression of disturbances. Invention provides accelerating investigation for time, enhancing precision of diagnosis, more early detection of functional impairment in homeostasis. 
     EFFECT: improved and enhanced evaluating method. 
     6 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2249265-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOZNJUK R I
IPC: G21C17/06
Filed: 2002-10-21
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: identifying o spent fuel assemblies with no or lost identifying characteristics for their next storage and recovery. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: identifying element is made in the form of circular clip made of metal snap ring or of two metal semi-rings of which one bears identification code in the form of intervals between longitudinal through slits. Clip is put on fuel assembly directly under bracing bushing and clip-constituting semi-rings are locked in position relative to the latter without protruding beyond its outline. For the purpose use is made of mechanical device of robot-manipulator type. Identification code is read out by means of mechanical feeler gage and sensor that responds to feeler gage displacement as it engages slits. Identifying elements are installed under each bracing bushing. 
     
     
       EFFECT: ability of identifying fragments of spent fuel assembly broken into separate parts before recovery. 
     
     
       10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2241560-C2 (RU)
Title: Узел проводок рабочей клети широкополосного стана
Inventor: ORLOV V A
IPC: B21B39/16
Filed: 2003-01-20
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к прокатному производству, в частности к узлу проводок рабочих клетей широкополосных станов горячей прокатки. Сущность: узел проводок рабочей клети широкополосного стана содержит верхние и нижние вводные и выводные проводки, установленные со стороны входа и выхода полосы из клети, верхние проводки закреплены на осях, шарнирно установленных в стойках на продольных опорных балках, расположенных между рабочими клетями, на верхних проводках выполнены поперечные прорези, закрытые с наружной стороны проводок коллекторами для подвода охлаждающей воды к полосе, закрепленными на вводной и выводной проводках соответственно слева и справа осей, ось на которой закреплена верхняя вводная проводка, выполнена пустотелой и выполняет функцию коллектора, на верхней выводной проводке слева от оси установлен коллектор, который, как и пустотелая ось вводной проводки, снабжен патрубками для подвода охлаждающей воды к рабочим валкам, при этом коллекторы и пустотелая ось соединены трубопроводами с общей насосной станцией подачи воды для охлаждения валков и полосы. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение эффективности охлаждения прокатываемых полос и рабочих валков, качества прокатки и производительности прокатного стана, увеличение стойкости и сокращение расхода прокатных валков прокатного стана. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2244387-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TARASENKO B F
IPC: A01B35/26
Filed: 2003-04-01
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for continuous tillage of soil on fields with plots having soil impermeable for precipitation moisture. 
     SUBSTANCE: tillage tool has working parts made in the form of A-hoes equipped with turning chisels arranged in space between halves of hoes. Each chisel is fixed on hook-shaped double-armed lever. Chisel has concave surface and central rectangular opening. Double-armed lever has flattened end commensurable with rectangular opening in chisel, said end being equipped with chisel fixing opening. Protective housing is secured in mid portion of lever and pivotally connected with lower part of tine. Upper part of lever is kinematically connected with stem of hydraulic cylinder, which is communicated with hydraulic distributor. Working tool tines are fixed in brackets welded to frame front side by means of spacer bushings. Chisel ends oriented toward soil under tillage process are provided with layer of sormite and edges with sharpened lower part. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption, improved quality of soil tillage and enhanced reliability in operation. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2251822-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOO CHANG-KHOJ
IPC: H04W52/54
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: communications engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed band selection method for mobile orthogonal frequency division multiple access communication system includes following steps to classify procedures of band selection between sending end and receiving ends with respect to original band selection process, passband width selection process, and periodic band selection process: determination of source band selection code (SC)number for source band selection process; SC number to request passband width for passband width request selection process and periodic SC number for periodic band selection process; determination of periodic SC deferment value in compliance with periodic SC number, and transmission of source SCs, passband width request SC, periodic SCs, and periodic SC deferment values on receiving ends. 
     EFFECT: minimized time for band selection access. 
     22 cl, 3 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2257801-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-05-15
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry, in particular, processes for preparing of jellying concentrate containing structurizers of plant and microbial origin. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves squeezing juice from sugar beet which is prepared and deodorized with above-critical carbon dioxide; extracting pomace during mixing in extraction volume of water and liquid hydrogen fluoride; blending juice and extract; introducing into blend liquid ammonia and above-critical CO 2 -extract of Mortierella globulifera micromycet biomass; extracting mixture by predetermined process for producing of solid residue; treating solid residue with liquid ammonia; concentrating blend; treating concentrate with liquid carbon dioxide; mixing with treated solid residue of Mortierella globulifera micromycet biomass and heating mixture to temperature of at least 60°C. 
     EFFECT: improved structuring properties and increased thermal stability of resultant concentrate.
Patent RU-2288110-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVIKOV GEORGIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B60K1/00
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device contains transmission control object regulator, first comparator unit, setting signal forming unit coupled with first control settings unit, control signal forming unit coupled with measuring unit including slip sensors.  Device contains also additional second control settings unit and integrating unit coupled with first control settings unit by means of first switching unit, second comparator unit and signal converting unit, number of inputs of said unit being to number of slip sensors. 
     EFFECT: provision of preset slipping of propulsive units at maximum load of vehicle, both all together or each separately. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2272721-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUTYGIN STANISLAV PAVLOVICH
IPC: B60N2/00
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; passenger car seats. 
     SUBSTANCE: front seat of passenger car consists of backrest with rake adjuster, cushion, outer and inner posts of runners connecting cushion with fore-and-aft adjustment runners.  Backrest rake adjuster and runners with fore-and-aft mechanism of cushion are found on inner post of runners.  Said post is made in form of variable-section part stamped out of steel sheet with stiffeners made of cuts of round steel bar rigidly installed at ends. 
     EFFECT: unification of components of front seat, such as cushion, back rest, head rest for use on cars of different models, reduced cost of car. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2305113-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения сополимера пропилена, сополимер пропилена и его применение
Inventor: JASKELJAJNEN PIR O
IPC: C08F297/08
Filed: 2002-06-26
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения сополимера пропилена, сополимеру пропилена и его применению. Описан способ получения сополимера пропилена в многостадийном полимеризационном процессе, включающем полимеризацию пропилена в присутствии небольших количеств этилена и катализатора в первой зоне реакции, включающей, по меньшей мере, один суспензионный реактор, с получением первого продукта полимеризации, перевод упомянутого первого продукта во вторую зону реакции, включающую, по меньшей мере, один газофазный реактор, и продолжение полимеризации пропилена в газовой фазе в присутствии упомянутого первого продукта полимеризации, причем температура как в суспензионном, так и в газофазном реакторе, по меньшей мере, равна 75°С, а содержание этилена в продукте, по меньшей мере, из менее чем одного реактора находится в диапазоне от 0,05 до менее чем 0,5% (масс.). Описан также сополимер пропилена, полученный указанным выше способом, который содержит звенья сомономера этилена в количестве от 0,05 до 0,5% (масс.), содержание в нем фракций, растворимых в ксилоле, равно 3,0% (масс.) или менее, и максимум его функции фракционирования в результате элюирования при повышении температуры (TREF) соответствует 120°С или менее. Описано также применение полученного сополимера пропилена в виде таких изделий, как волокна, нетканые материалы, пленки и листы. Технический эффект - получение изделий из сополимера пропилена с улучшенными механическими свойствами. 11 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2293010-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOL SKIJ ALEKSEJ ANATOL EVIC
IPC: B23B5/44
Filed: 2004-02-19
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, possibly turning standard non-round parts such as pistons, three-dimension followers, cams, parts with radial holes, lengthwise grooves and so on at improved accuracy. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus operates with use electric drive of cross feed of cutting tool at detecting errors at turning previous part and eliminating repeating component of detected errors at turning next parts. Such result is achieved due to adding to signal for setting part shape addition correction signal used for reducing shaping errors caused by limited response of electric drive for moving cutting tool and by displacements of part axis. Correction signal is formed in memory device as function of positional error of cutting tool in direction of turning depth, lengthwise position of tool, part axis displacement in direction of turning depth and angular velocity of part rotation. Correction signal is formed while taking into account errors of shaping previous part that is why systematic component of shape error of part is gradually reduced from part to part with tendency to become zero. 
     EFFECT: significantly reduced shape errors at turning non-round parts. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2269142-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TJUL PANOV STANISLAV KONSTANTI
IPC: G01S13/56
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio-location technologies, possible use for detecting fluctuating echo-signals from airborne objects. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes using a computer unit with satisfactory speed of operation, and also a priori registration, before beginning of processing, of information about contouring curve of packet echo-signal, following analysis of input information and computation by computer for m signals - of m values of relation of trustworthiness and their results of multiplication for comparison to threshold value and for deciding, whether an airborne object is detected. 
     EFFECT: possible detection on basis of criterion of relation of trustworthiness of packet radio-location signals with known shape of contouring curve. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2270200-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VISKOMI DZHUZEPPE K
IPC: A61K31/4188
Filed: 2004-03-18
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, antibiotics, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new crystalline polymorphous forms of antibiotic rifaximine (the International nonpatented name is MHH) and named as rifaximine-α and rifaximine-β, and a low crystalline form named as rifaximine-γ. Indicated rifaximine-α comprises water in the amount less 4.5% and shows roentgen powdery diffractogram demonstrating peaks at the diffraction angle values 2θ 6.6°; 7.4°; 7.9°; 8.8°; 10.5°; 11.1°; 11.8°; 12.9°; 17.6°; 18.5°; 19.7°; 21.0°; 21.4° and 22.1°. Rifaximine-β comprises water in the amount above 4.5% and shows roentgen powdery diffractogram demonstrating peaks at the diffraction angle values 2θ 5.4°; 6.4°; 7.0°; 7.8°; 9.0°; 10.4°; 13.1°; 14.4°; 17.1°; 17.9°; 18.3° and 20.9°. Rifaximine-γ comprises water in the amount from 1.0% to 2.0% and shows roentgen powdery diffractogram demonstrating amorphous pattern mainly and some significant peaks at diffraction angle values 2θ 5.0°; 7.1° and 8.4°. Also, invention relates to composition based on thereof possessing the antibiotic effect and to methods for their preparing. Method involves dissolving crude rifaximine at heating in ethyl alcohol and inducing crystallization process of product by addition of water at the definite temperature for definite time interval followed by drying under controlled conditions up to the specific water content in the end product. Invention provides preparing new crystalline polymorphous forms of rifaximine that are useful in preparing medicinal preparations for oral and topical using and possessing the antibiotic effect. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     24 cl, 3 dwg, 10 ex
Patent RU-2300520-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DJU KOZ DE NAZELL ZHERAR
IPC: C07C407/00
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of alkylaryl hydroperoxides useful as starting material in production of propylene oxide and alkenylaryl. Process of invention comprises following stages: oxidation of alkylaryl compound to form reaction product containing alkylaryl hydroperoxide; contacting at least part of reaction product with basic aqueous solution; separation of hydrocarbon phase containing alkylaryl hydroperoxide from aqueous phase; containing at least part of above hydrocarbon phase with aqueous solution containing waste water, said aqueous solution containing less than 0.2% alkali metal and/or salt (determined as ratio of metal component to total amount of solution); and separation of hydrocarbon phase from aqueous phase. By bringing at least part of above hydrocarbon phase containing alkylaryl hydroperoxide into interaction with propylene and catalyst, alkylaryl hydroxide and propylene oxide are obtained. At least part of propylene oxide is then separated from alkylaryl hydroxide. Dehydration of at least part of alkylaryl hydroxide results in formation of alkenylaryl. 
     EFFECT: reduced amount of contaminating by-products in alkylaryl hydroperoxide preparation stage. 
     8 cl, 4 ex