baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2311194-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURJAKOVA IRINA VASIL EVNA
IPC: A61K36/35
Filed: 2006-08-24
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: homeopathy, chemical-pharmaceutical industry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to creature of homeopathic agents possessing antiviral effect. Invention proposes two variants of agent. Homeopathic agent possessing antiviral effect comprises the following components: black elder (Sambucus nigra), speedwell officinalis (Veronica), shrubby dewberry (Rubus fructicosus), yellow jasmine (Gelsemium sempervirens), ferric (III) phosphate (Ferrum phosphoricum), common toadflax (Linaria), common whiteweed (Chrysanthemum leucanthemum), leaf-perforated thoroughwort (Eupatorium perfoliatum), planted everlasting pea (Lathyrus sativus) and pallid coneflower (Echinacea pallida) taken in the equal ratio and in dilution of each component 1D-30C. Agent possessing antiviral and antibacterial effect comprises monkshood (Aconitum napellus), deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna), tinctorial baptisia (Baptisia tictoria), yellow jasmine (Gelsemium sempervirens), ferric (III) phosphate (Ferrum phosphoricum) white bryony (Bryonia falba), onion (Allium cepa), mercurius solubilis by Hahneman (Mercurius solubilis Hahnemani), perforated thoroughwort (Eupatorium perfoliatum), pallid coneflower Echinacea pallida) taken in the equal ratio and in dilution of each component 1D-30C. Proposed agents can be prepared as drops, granules and capsules. Agent provides the active effect on viruses and accelerates recovery processes in body. Invention can be used in treatment of patients with influenza, avian influenza, in prophylaxis and treatment of poultries damaged with virus H5N1 and in other acute respiratory-viral infections of different localization. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness and valuable medicinal properties of agent. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2321348-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIBOVSKAJA NATAL JA VLADIMIRO
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2006-09-25
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, nephrology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to calculate in dimensionless units the criterion for detecting sclerosis development (CDSD) in renal interstitium by the following formula: CDSD=p 1 +p 2 +p 3 +p 4 +p 5 , where p 1  - the quantity of average crystals in 10 vision fields of cytological section; p 2  - the quantity of large aggregated crystals in 10 vision fields of cytological section; p 3  - the ratio of the volume of urinary residue V 1  against the volume of urinary bladder V 2  at US survey; p 4  - the quantity of dystrophically and necrotically altered epithelium of canaliculi in 1 sq. mm of cytological section; p 5  - the quantity of cylinders in 10 vision fields of cytological section; and at CDSD being equal or below 40 units one should consider sclerosis development to be doubtful, at CDSD being above 40 units - to be probable. The method suggested is noninvasive and more accurate. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of diagnostics. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2330105-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2006-10-06
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: on working surfaces of cutting tool double-layer coating is applied with vacuum-plasma method. As bottom layer nitride of titanium, zirconium and molybdenum is applied, which contains 2.2-2.5% of molybdenum, and as top layer nitride of titanium, zirconium and molybdenum is applied, which contains 4.6-4.8% of molybdenum. Application of coating is implemented with application of three evaporators, which are installed in horizontal plane, from which two opposite ones contain titanium and zirconium, and evaporator installed between them contains titanium and molybdenum. All three cathodes are used in application of bottom layer, and in application of top layer one of cathodes that contains zirconium is not used. 
     EFFECT: increase of cutting tool operability and quality of its processing. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2327944-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABAEV DZHAMIL DZHONIEVICH
IPC: F41G3/12
Filed: 2006-10-09
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of ballistic preparation of artillery weapons for firing. It proposes a method for automatic determination of a correction for bore wear to the projectile muzzle velocity during ballistic preparation of firing. The wedge breechblock of a gun contains a gas flow sensor installed therein. A pressurised volume of the charge chamber is determined by supplying gas into the chamber through the gas flow sensor. A signal from the gas flow sensor is read in automatic mode, the value of which is proportional to the charge chamber volume and to the bore wear. An allowance for this value is made while calculating a correction for bore wear to the projectile muzzle velocity. 
     EFFECT: enhancement of firing effectiveness; reduction in time required for ballistic preparation of firing and exclusion of the operations of bore wear measurement in firing position. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2331822-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VORONIN SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F24S90/00
Filed: 2006-12-01
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating; electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: solar power plant module contents cylindrical parabolic concentrator of solar energy, bearing structure with photoelectric pickup and photoelectric transducer located in the focal line of cylindrical parabolic concentrator mounted on rotation gear bar with capability of pivot turn for angle no less than 180°, axis is located in the same plane with active surface of photoelectric transducer and inlet of rotation gear is connected with outlet of photoelectric pickup. 
     EFFECT: suggested invention has to supply increasing of photoelectric transducers operating time at nominal conditions by excluding of their overheating. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2330242-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUFEREV VALERIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01C11/00
Filed: 2006-12-13
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: aerospace survey; forest range control. 
     SUBSTANCE: aerospace survey of land with protective forest ranges is conducted early in summer. The image obtained is transformed into digital bitmap format. Protective forest ranges are outlined, with rows of trees contoured. Contoured image phototone is evaluated in the 256-level grey colour range. Areas of contours set off are calculated. The processed image is snapped to a topographic map and transformed. Condition of protective forest ranges is evaluated. 
     EFFECT: reduction of time necessary for research. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2337845-C1 (RU)
Title: Центральное рессорное подвешивание тележки грузового вагона
Inventor: GEJLER MOISEJ PETROVICH
IPC: B61F5/12
Filed: 2006-12-19
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Подвешивание содержит комплект пружин (2), надрессорную балку (1) и фрикционный клиновой гаситель колебаний. Распорные клинья (13) установлены острыми углами вниз между вертикальными упорами (10), выполненными на боковых концевых частях надрессорной балки, и наклонными упорами (11), выполненными на наружных поверхностях вертикальных стенок центрального проема боковой рамы. Угол «α» между наклонной поверхностью распорного клина и его вертикальной поверхностью приблизительно равен углу трения материала взаимодействующих пар: распорного клина, боковой рамы, надрессорной балки. Увеличивается связанность тележки в плане и улучшаются ее динамические показатели. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2332028-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: tomatoes are cut and blanched. Celery root, radishes and apples are blanched and grated. Lettuce and green onions are cut and frozen. Skin-free fillet of sea bass is cut. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with vegetable oil, acetic acid, sugar, table salt and calcium acetate. Prepared mixture is packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2336922-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZIN VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A63B69/12
Filed: 2007-03-06
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: sport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns sport, particularly it concerns devices for maintenance of downhill skiers training in conditions beyond hills and without blanket of snow. Invention is directed to effectiveness increase of sportsmen training process. Device is implemented in the form of unconnected skateboards for left and right feet with fixation for boots and three roller assemblies at each scateboard, two of which are fixed to board ends inflexibly and one in its center - spring-mounted, at that axes of central assembly are shorter then end axles. Each roller assembly consists of two wheels fixed on axes ends. Axes are located perpendicularly of longitudinal axis of board symmetry, forced on bearings and by means of column are fixed to bottom surface of board. Each wheel is implemented as assembled in the form of jointed discs, in grooves of which there are located straining rollers of torus-like form with external diameter more then discs diameter and which are rotatable in groove due to side forces. 
     EFFECT: effectiveness increase of sportsmen training process. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2341331-C1 (RU)
Title: Вихревой аппарат для охлаждения сыпучих материалов
Inventor: BORONTSOEV ANDREJ ARKAD EVICH
IPC: B02C11/08
Filed: 2007-03-13
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и строительной промышленности и может быть использовано при охлаждении сыпучих материалов наружным воздухом. Аппарат содержит рабочую камеру, верхняя часть которой равна 1/3 общей ее высоты и выполнена в виде усеченного конуса с углом при вершине, равным 60°, а нижняя часть - в форме параболоида вращения, дно которой выполнено вогнутым внутрь камеры в виде торовой поверхности с плавно сужающимся концом, верхний и нижний воздухоподающие коллекторы, последний связан с газоподающим устройством, газоотвод, расположенный на оси камеры, нижняя часть которого выполнена в виде усеченного конуса, разгрузочное устройство в виде осадочной камеры. Внутренняя поверхность верхней и нижней частей рабочей камеры, а также внешняя поверхность газоотвода выполнены в виде соединенных между собой парабол, образующих завихрители, причем вершины парабол камеры и газоотвода направлены на середину основания противоположной параболы. Изобретение повышает эффективность охлаждения материалов и снижает энергозатраты на его охлаждение. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2339763-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KSENZOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: E02B11/00
Filed: 2007-03-19
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: water engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to land improvement and can be used during operation of built drain systems and during agricultural use of lands drained by closed drainage. Method preventing water from freesing in wellhead tube of closed header includes water rise in open channel of drain system located above wellhead tube of closed header prior to winter season beginning. When winter season begins, and after water is frozen in channel, and there is ice cover therein, water shall be drained from channel to water receiver. 
     EFFECT: invention prevents water freesing and ice blockage formation in wellhead tube of closed header This provides continuous operation of closed drainage during the whole winter and spring seasons, which is a reliable background for securing heavier crops. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2343286-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAVRINENKO ALEKSEJ TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: E21C41/32
Filed: 2007-05-10
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mining, particularly to restoration of mine dumps predominantly in steppe arid zones. Method consists in biological restoration providing fertilizers application, pre-sowing treatment of a root layer, in sowing of crops, planting of wood-shrubbery and their surgery. Also biological restoration of mine dumps is performed omitting technical restoration due to creation of sites of bio-dynamic cenosis in depressions of process crests formed at dump filling; the said sites are created by means of sowing seeds of grass, bushes and wood species treated with bio-dynamic preparations consisting of arbuscular mycorrhizas, adaptive microorganisms, cyanobacteriae of cyanide group accumulated in a modified wood coal, into a fine fraction of rock crumbled from crests to the bottom of the depression with following growing over the total area of dumps. 
     EFFECT: formation of mountainous relief with favourable climate conditions in steppe arid zone for development of biodiversity.
Patent RU-2343785-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing special purposed canned food "cold fish soup"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-08-28
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of manufacturing cans for space feeding involves boiling, shelling and mincing chicken eggs, cutting, blanching and mincing onions, parsley roots and cucumbers, freezing and mincing bunching onion and dill, mincing cod fillets, mixing the above components with sour cream, fish broth, sugar, table salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of hot black pepper and bay leaves, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: new canned food for space feeding of higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2350339-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGAFONOV VIKTOR EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2007-10-25
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely to dietology and immunology, and can be used for organism improvement. The way includes definition of the maintenance of immunoglobulins of subclass IgG4-antitsl, a specific foodstuff to antigens in blood serum of the patient. At indicators above 7 mkg/ml, these products are excluded from food allowance. Products causing IgE-mediated hypersensitivity of 1 type from food allowance are also excluded. After that a daily food allowance of other products is made for the patient from references to use not more than 2-3 names of foodstuff per one time at their daily alternating. 
     EFFECT: method increases efficiency of improvement of an organism, including depression of excess weight at the expense of optimisation of a food and metabolism correction at elimination of negative influence of foodstuff on an organism in each specific case. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2360435-C1 (RU)
Title: Forage for lambs
Inventor: TRUKHACHEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2007-10-25
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to zootechnics and is designed for use in feeding and forage production. The essence of the invention consists in the following: a vegetable additive - leaves-stalks mass of stevia Ramonskaya sweet tooth grade (Stevia Rebaudiana Bertoni) is added into oat forage at the following ratio of components, wt %: oats - 90.0; leaves-stalks mass of stevia Ramonskaya sweet tooth grade (Stevia Rebaudiana Bertoni) - 10.0. 
     EFFECT: disclosed forage facilitates upgraded indices of meat and wool productivity, production of wool and mutton, increased yield of wool, its diametre, length, rate of growth and strength of wool fiber. 
     4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2363888-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZMEN VLADIMIR MITROFANOVICH
IPC: F24B1/183
Filed: 2007-12-13
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике, в частности к устройствам для отопления индивидуальных жилых домов и снабжения горячей водой для хозяйственных нужд в местах, где отсутствуют современные источники тепла и имеется избыток отходов горючесмазочных материалов. Водогрейный твердотопливный котел содержит корпус со стальными двойными стенками, образующими водяную рубашку, по меньшей мере один конвективный воздушно-газовый проход, расположенный между водонагревательными трубами и соединенный с газосборным коллектором, засыпной бункер, замыкающийся на топочную камеру с колосниковой решеткой, под которой расположены средство подачи первичного воздуха и зольный бункер, нижний трубопровод подвода холодной воды и верхний трубопровод отвода горячей воды. Во внутреннем пространстве корпуса двойные стенки образуют дополнительную водяную рубашку в виде фронтально расположенных верхнего и нижнего выступов, где на нижнем выступе водяной рубашки установлен теплоотражающий барьер из огнеупорного материала, образующий с верхним выступом направленное вверх щелевое сопло, расположенное в зоне горения и своими торцами упирающееся в наружные противоположные стенки корпуса, в которых встречно друг другу выполнено, по меньшей мере, по одному сквозному отверстию для подачи вторичного воздуха в щелевое сопло в зону горения. Водонагревательные трубы проточно соединены с водяной рубашкой наружных противоположных стенок корпуса. Газосборный коллектор расположен в нижней части топочной камеры в наружной стенке корпуса. Технический результат: расширение площади нагрева, создание оптимальных условий для циркуляции воды при ее нагревании в котле, повышение эффективности сгорания топлива и увеличение продолжительности его горения от загрузки до загрузки, упрощение обслуживания и эксплуатации котла. 23 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2362958-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POTAPOV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: F41F3/04
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к корабельным пусковым системам. Система содержит модульную корабельную пусковую установку (ПУ) вертикального пуска, включающую верхнее и нижнее основания, выполненные с возможностью закрепления соответственно на палубе и фундаменте корабля, и установленный между ними форменный каркас, образующие по меньшей мере один ряд ячеек для установки транспортно-пусковых контейнеров (ТПК) с запускаемыми объектами. Верхнее основание выполнено в виде коробчатого корпуса с перегородками, отделяющими ячейки ПУ одну от другой с образованием камер, и включает соединенные между собой верхнюю и нижнюю диафрагмы с отверстиями. Каждая ячейка ПУ снабжена закрепленной на верхнем основании защитной крышкой с приводом открывания последней. В верхнем основании в каждой ячейке ПУ на нижней диафрагме установлен стакан, в отверстии которого установлен ТПК посредством герметизирующего уплотнения из упругоэластичного материала. Камеры ячеек ПУ, составляющих единый ряд, при закрытом положении защитных крышек образуют воздуховод, выполненный с возможностью сообщения с системой приточно-вытяжной вентиляции корабля. Каждая камера выполняет роль участка воздуховода и сообщена со смежными участками воздуховода через отверстия воздуховода, выполненные в противоположных стенках камеры и снабженные поворачивающимися заслонками. Заслонки кинематически связаны с приводом открывания защитной крышки с возможностью закрывания отверстий воздуховода при открывании защитной крышки. Повышается безопасность эксплуатации корабельной пусковой системы. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2363957-C1 (RU)
Title: Compensation accelerometer
Inventor: KULESHOV VLADIMIR VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: G01P15/13
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to measurements and is designed to be used in compensation-type instruments furnished with a discrete output and incorporated with the navigation, stabilisation and guidance systems. In compliance with proposed invention, the compensation accelerometer incorporates additionally local positive and negative feedback, negative integrating feedback with smoothing filter. Note that the comparator output is connected to one of inputs of the second adder to allow stabilising local feedback circuit parameters. Note also that, applying integrating amplifier with the negative feedback circuit allows producing compensation accelerometer with astatism per departure. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of measurement, widened bandpass. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2368682-C1 (RU)
Title: HEAT-RESISTANT POWDER ALLOY ON BASIS OF INTERMETALLIDE NiAl AND METHOD OF ITS RECEIVING
Inventor: SKACHKOV OLEG ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C22C19/03
Filed: 2008-04-08
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: alloy on the basis of intermetallide NiAl contains, wt %: aluminium 24-30, cobalt 8.0-18.0, niobium 3-5, nickel - the rest. Powder of alloy with particles size less than 10 micrometre is placed into steel capsules and extruded with heating temperature from 1000 up to 1200°C and elongation ratio not less than 15. Then there are removed material of capsule from extruded semi-finished product, it is implemented mechanical operation of semi-finished product for receiving of part blank and thermal treatment of blank at temperature from 1450 up to 1550°C. 
     EFFECT: alloy allows high strength in heat-treated condition. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2371708-C1 (RU)
Title: Explosive hydrogen concentration sensor
Inventor: GUSEV ALEKSANDR LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G01N27/00
Filed: 2008-05-05
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for monitoring leakage of hydrogen from cooling systems of powerful electric generators, fuel systems of internal-combustion engines working on hydrogen fuel, for locating sections of possible hydrogen-induced cracking of gas pipelines or locating hydrogen release spots. In an explosive hydrogen concentration sensor, which has a case, inside of which there is a sensor device, a conducting element, through which the sensor device can be electrically interfaced with a data processing device, the case has thin walls made from quartz glass, the sensing element of the sensor device is in form of a flexible shell, in which a hydrogen-sensitive substance with exothermal response is put, and the conducting element has a thermocouple or heat-sensitive resistive element, which is placed inside the sensing element. Palladium-doped manganese dioxide is used as the hydrogen-sensitive substance with exothermal response. 
     EFFECT: simple design and highly reliable operation. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2370750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NESTERENKO VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: G01N3/58
Filed: 2008-07-28
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения и касается прогнозирования и контроля износостойкости твердосплавных (группа Р) режущих инструментов. Технический результат направлен на повышение точности и снижение трудоемкости. Ресурс безаварийной работы данных режущих инструментов зависит от интенсивности диффузионных процессов в зоне контакта с обрабатываемым материалом. Полиоксидные структуры, формирующиеся на рабочих поверхностях режущего инструмента, влияют на величину и направленность указанных деструктивных явлений. Прогнозирование и контроль износостойкости режущих инструментов осуществляется по величине комплексного показателя силы и концентрации кислотно-основных активных центров - рН в поверхностной полиоксидной массе, сформированной на поверхности твердосплавных режущих инструментов при их высокотемпературном окислении, при температуре и продолжительности, равных температуре и времени резания, до установленного критерия износа. Применение способа основано на тесной корреляционной связи между свойствами полиоксидных пленок - величиной показателя силы и концентрации кислотно-основных активных центров у поверхностной полиоксидной (пленки) массы - рН, и износостойкостью твердосплавных режущих инструментов. С увеличением рН поверхностной полиоксидной массы износостойкость твердосплавных режущих инструментов указанной группы возрастает. 1 ил.