baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent WO-2019062473-A1 (WO)
Title: Method, server and system for feeding back tag of file tagged by user
Inventor: DONG WENCHU
IPC: G06Q30/02
Filed: 2018-08-31
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a server for feeding back a tag of a file tagged by a user. The server comprises: a transmitting unit (210), configured to send a file to be tagged to a terminal of a user in response to an instruction requesting a file for the user; a receiving unit (220), configured to receive a tagging result of the user from the terminal; and a processor (230), configured to feedback the accuracy of the tagging result of the user according to a reference factor, wherein the user tags the file according to at least one evaluation criterion and the tagging result comprises a tag value corresponding to each of the at least one evaluation criteria.
Patent WO-2020047719-A1 (WO)
Inventor: XIE QIN
IPC: G06F3/01
Filed: 2018-09-03
Abstract: Certains modes de réalisation de l'invention concernent un procédé et un dispositif d'abréviation, ainsi qu'un terminal et un support de stockage. Le procédé consiste à : déterminer le type de langage des données d'enregistrement à exécuter en abrégé ; utiliser un moteur de reconnaissance vocale correspondant au type de langage pour reconnaître les données d'enregistrement afin d'obtenir le contenu textuel de celles-ci ; et enregistrer le contenu textuel sous la forme d'une entrée abrégée.
Patent WO-2019114337-A1 (WO)
Title: 移动终端的生物特征认证识别检测方法、装置和设备
Inventor: FU XINYI
IPC: G06F21/32
Filed: 2018-09-07
Abstract: 一种移动终端的生物特征认证识别检测方法、装置和电子设备，该方法包括：获取移动终端在进行生物特征认证识别时的传感器数据（S110）；基于该传感器数据和攻击判别模型判别是否发生攻击（S120）；其中，该攻击判别模型基于传感器训练数据训练得到。
Patent WO-2019047927-A1 (WO)
Title: Digital credential management method and device
Inventor: WANG YUEHUI
IPC: H04L9/32
Filed: 2018-09-07
Abstract: Provided in the present invention are a digital credential management method and a device, the method comprising: a digital credential application device negotiating establishment of a secure data channel with a digital credential issuing device; the digital credential application device sending to the digital credential issuing device a digital credential management request message; the digital credential issuing device receiving the digital credential management request message, and sending to the digital credential application device a digital credential management verification request message; the digital credential application device receiving the digital credential management verification request message, and sending to the digital credential issuing device a digital credential management verification response message; the digital credential issuing device receiving the digital credential management verification response message, and sending to the digital credential application device a digital credential management response message; the digital credential application device receiving the digital credential management response message, and sending to the digital credential issuing device a digital credential management confirmation message. The present invention effectively increases security of digital credential management.
Patent WO-2020056752-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LIN YANAN
IPC: H04L5/00
Filed: 2018-09-21
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communications, and specifically relates to a PDCCH monitoring method, apparatus, device and system. The method comprises: determining a first PDCCH monitoring configuration and a second PDCCH monitoring configuration, wherein the monitoring period of the first PDCCH monitoring configuration is greater than the monitoring period of the second PDCCH monitoring configuration; a terminal receiving DCI sent by an access network device; and when the DCI is first DCI conforming to a first indication manner, the terminal performing PDCCH monitoring by using the first PDCCH monitoring configuration. The monitoring period of the first PDCCH monitoring configuration is greater than the monitoring period of the second PDCCH monitoring configuration, and therefore, with respect to the second PDCCH monitoring configuration, the monitoring frequency under the first PDCCH monitoring configuration decreases, thereby reducing power waste in the process of the terminal receiving the PDCCH under the second PDCCH monitoring configuration, and reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
Patent WO-2019062680-A1 (WO)
Title: Locking device for telescopic boom, telescopic boom, crane, and extension/retraction locking method thereof
Inventor: CHEN YISONG
IPC: B66C23/687
Filed: 2018-09-25
Abstract: A locking device for a telescopic boom, a telescopic boom, a crane, and an extension/retraction locking method thereof. The locking device for a telescopic boom comprises: a positioning member provided on an outer arm or an inner arm and having an open state allowing the inner arm to extend or retract freely with respect to the outer arm and a closed state preventing the inner arm from retracting; a blocking portion fixedly provided on the inner or outer arm; a positioning member opening device used for switching the positioning member from a closed state to an open state; and a positioning member state maintaining and reset device used for maintaining the open state of the positioning member, wherein when the open state of the positioning member is terminated, the positioning member is reset to a closed state. Entire locking and unlocking processes are automatically completed in a boom extension/retraction process. The invention simplifies the structure of a locking device, greatly improves applicability and reliability of a crane boom locking device and reduces costs.
Patent WO-2020024410-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for producing a non-woven by means of a roller card
Inventor: HEETDERKS BODO
IPC: D01G15/26
Filed: 2018-09-27
Abstract: It is disclosed a method and a roller card for producing a non-woven composed of synthetic fibres or man-made fibres produced from natural materials having a fibre length of from 12 to 25 mm and having a MD/CD ratio of less than 2: 1, wherein fibres or fibre tufts are supplied at the inlet side of a roller card (1) and, on a main cylinder (2), opened up into individual fibres and aligned by means of worker and stripper rolls (3, 4), then the resulting fibre web (20) is removed from the main cylinder (2) by means of at least two doffer rolls (5, 6), the diameters of the doffer rolls (5, 6) being at least 80 %of the diameter of the main cylinder (2), then the individual plies of fibre web being removed from each doffer roll (5, 6) by a respective condensing roll (7, 8) and deposited directly or indirectly on at least one transport belt (11, 12) and, immediately after the roller card (1), being joined and bonded to one another by means of hydrodynamic entanglement.
Patent WO-2020062040-A1 (WO)
Inventor: CAO YIQING
IPC: H04L25/14
Filed: 2018-09-28
Abstract: Wireless communications systems and methods related to managing and facilitating spectrum sharing among multiple wireless communication networks are provided. A network device of a first network transmits, to a spectrum management server, a spectrum allocation request including at least spatial information associated with a three-dimensional (3D) coverage space of the first network. The network device receives, from the spectrum management server in response to the spectrum allocation request, a spectrum allocation including beamforming parameters that are based on the spatial information. The network device coordinates, with one or more wireless communication devices associated with the first network, communications in the first network based on the spectrum allocation.
Patent WO-2020062066-A1 (WO)
Inventor: YANG PUCHANG
IPC: G01S13/42
Filed: 2018-09-28
Abstract: An estimation method, a monitoring device and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring a parsed signal, wherein the parsed signal is obtained by a signal processing circuit of a monitoring device processing a wireless signal received by an antenna apparatus of the monitoring device (S201); determining strength indication information of the parsed signal (S202); and estimating, according to the strength indication information of the parsed signal, the signal strength of the wireless signal received by the antenna apparatus, wherein the signal strength of the wireless signal is used for evaluating the range of monitoring of an unmanned aerial vehicle by the monitoring device (S203). According to the method, by means of first acquiring parsing information obtained by parsing a wireless signal received by a monitoring device, then determining strength indication information of the parsed signal, and finally determining the signal strength of the wireless signal according to the strength information, a user learns about the size of a range of monitoring of an unmanned aerial vehicle by the monitoring device according to the magnitude of the wireless signal strength. Provided is a method for evaluating a detection range of a monitoring device.
Patent WO-2019072193-A1 (WO)
Title: Method and apparatus for intelligently retrieving information, and storage medium
Inventor: CHEN JIANQIANG
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2018-10-10
Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for intelligently retrieving information, and a storage medium. The method comprises: pre-establishing a characteristic information database in a system; by matching information input by a user with an information noun in the characteristic information database, acquiring an information format corresponding to the information noun; and according to the acquired information format corresponding to the information noun, retrieving information needing to be found, and displaying the retrieved information.
Patent WO-2019080724-A1 (WO)
Title: Nucleoside phosphate compound and preparation method therefor and use thereof
Inventor: CAI JIAQIANG
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2018-10-12
Abstract: Disclosed are a nucleoside phosphate compound, a pharmaceutical composition comprising same, and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. Such a compound can be successfully metabolized within liver cells, and can produce an active metabolite-nucleoside triphosphate, and hence can be used for treating or preventing related diseases, such as liver cancer.
Patent WO-2020082251-A1 (WO)
Title: Acupuncture suction device for respiratory tract neoplasm
Inventor: XU WEIWEI
IPC: A61M1/00
Filed: 2018-10-24
Abstract: An acupuncture suction device for respiratory tract neoplasm, comprising a pneumatic bag (1). A filth outlet (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pneumatic bag (1); a sealing plug (3) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the filth outlet (2); the inner top wall of the pneumatic bag (1) is fixedly connected to an air outlet tube (4); an upper sealing device is provided on the inner wall of the air outlet tube (4); the upper sealing device comprises an upper spring (41); the top free end of the upper spring (41) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the air outlet tube (4); and the bottom free end of the upper spring (41) is fixedly connected to an upper sealing ball (42). According to the acupuncture suction device for respiratory tract neoplasm, a tumor in a respiratory tract can be punctured and sucked out by means of negative pressure; a puncture needle (7) is extended to the position of the tumor inside the respiratory tract by means of a guide tube (6); and when the puncture needle (7) punctures the tumor, the pneumatic bag (1) is pressed to enable air in the pneumatic bag (1) is pushed out of the pneumatic bag (1) by means of the upper sealing device, and then the pneumatic bag (1) is released, so that the pressure in the pneumatic bag (1) decreases, and thus the substance in the tumor is sucked into the pneumatic bag (1) by means of a lower sealing device. The present acupuncture suction device can be operated conveniently and fast.
Patent WO-2020087443-A1 (WO)
Title: Multi-port-group uplink control information signaling and related systems and methods
Inventor: LI QIAOYU
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2018-11-01
Abstract: A method in accordance with aspects of the disclosure comprises receiving a plurality of downlink control information (DCI) signals, wherein each DCI signal is associated with a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) Port Group (DMRS-PG) of a plurality of DMRS-PGs, and each DCI signal within the plurality of DCI signals contains a DMRS-PG Identifier (DMRS-PGID) identifying the associated DMRS-PG, performing one or more measurements associated with the each DCI signal, and generating a multi-port-group uplink control information (UCI) signal based on the one or more measurements associated with the each DCI, wherein the multi-port-group UCI signal contains an indication of whether the each DCI is successfully received. The indication can be explicitly contained in the UCI, or implicitly realized using scrambling sequences associated with DMRS-PGs to scramble the UCI.
Patent WO-2019205591-A1 (WO)
Inventor: QU HENG
IPC: H01Q1/38
Filed: 2018-11-14
Abstract: 本申请提供一种封装结构。该封装结构包括：第一辐射板、第二辐射板和馈电部，第二辐射板设置在第一辐射板的下方，第二辐射板上设置有缝隙，缝隙为环形形状，馈电部设置在第二辐射板的下方，馈电部包括相互独立设置的第一馈电枝节和第二馈电枝节，第一馈电枝节与第二馈电枝节相互垂直设置在缝隙下方的基板上，第一馈电枝节和第二馈电枝节通过缝隙对第一辐射板进行馈电。从而，可实现宽带宽和高增益的封装结构。
Patent WO-2019237657-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LI WEIJIAN
IPC: G06K9/00
Filed: 2018-11-20
Abstract: A method and device for generating a model. The method comprises: obtaining a training sample set, and dividing the training sample set into a preset number of training sample groups (201), wherein the training samples comprise sample videos and sample recognition results annotated in advance for the sample videos, and the sample recognition results are used for indicating whether the sample videos are videos obtained by photographing a screen that displays sample objects; for each of the preset number of training sample groups, using the sample videos of the training samples in the training sample group as input, using the sample recognition results corresponding to the input sample videos as expected output, and training by using a machine learning method to obtain an initial video recognition model corresponding to the training sample group (202); and generating a video recognition model based on the obtained initial video recognition model (203). By means of the method, a model for video recognition can be obtained, and the generation mode of the model is enriched.
Patent WO-2019148952-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for obtaining etching depth limit value
Inventor: LIN YUANWEI
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 2018-11-28
Abstract: The present invention provides a method for obtaining an etching depth limit value, comprising the following steps: S1, inputting at least three sets of data, each set of data comprising an etching depth value and a corresponding number of process cycles; S2, calculating an average etching rate in each set of data, the average etching rate being a ratio of the etching depth value to the number of process cycles; S3, performing fitting with a fitting method to obtain a relation between the average etching rate and the process cycle; and S4, obtaining a relation between etching depth and the number of process cycles according to the relation between the average etching rate and the process cycle, and calculating an etching depth limit value on the basis of the relation between the etching depth and the number of process cycles. According to the method for obtaining an etching depth limit value provided in the present invention, the etching depth limit value can be obtained through less tests, so that the method can be simplified and the costs can be lowered.
Patent WO-2019109873-A1 (WO)
Title: 大黄素琥珀酰酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途
Inventor: YANG BAOFENG
IPC: C07C67/08
Filed: 2018-11-30
Abstract: 本发明公开了大黄素琥珀酰酯类化合物及其制备方法和用途，所述的大黄素琥珀酰酯类化合物具有式I所示的结构(R为C 1-5烷基)。本发明提到的方法路线简单，可有效的节省合成时间及降低成本，操作简单，易于实施，适用于工业生产。实验表明，本发明的大黄素琥珀酰酯类化合物比大黄素能更好的促进糖尿病伤口愈合，可用于制备促进糖尿病伤口愈合的药物。而且，本发明通过对实验混合型高脂血症大鼠进行药理实验，证实本发明的大黄素琥珀酰酯类化合物优于大黄素，具有降血脂作用显著、安全性好、用药简单方便、原料价格低廉易得、便于运输与保存的优点。
Patent WO-2019242269-A1 (WO)
Inventor: ZHANG WENDA
IPC: G06F1/18
Filed: 2018-12-25
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif de fixation de disque dur. Le dispositif de fixation de disque dur est disposé dans un boîtier d'ordinateur et de multiples disques durs peuvent être montés en même temps sur le dispositif de fixation de disque dur ; le dispositif de fixation de disque dur comprend des supports fixes et un élément de support élastique ; l'élément de support élastique est situé entre deux supports fixes adjacents ; il y a un nombre pair de supports fixes qui sont disposés de manière symétrique ; chaque disque dur est placé entre l'élément de support élastique et un support fixe unique. Les disques durs peuvent être fixés et installés rapidement et commodément de telle sorte qu'une grande quantité d'espace soit économisée ; les disques durs peuvent être agencés en réseaux dans le boîtier d'ordinateur et la présente invention présente une fiabilité élevée et un bon effet d'absorption des chocs ; lorsque l'espace dans le boîtier d'ordinateur est limité, l'exigence de configuration de stockage à haute densité peut également être satisfaite.
Patent WO-2020042492-A1 (WO)
Title: 基于pam4调制技术的双向光收发模块
Inventor: LIN TAO
IPC: H04B10/40
Filed: 2018-12-26
Abstract: 本发明实施例提供一种基于PAM4调制技术的双向光收发模块，包括：PAM4 DSP单元、驱动电路和单纤双向光收发组件BOSA；所述PAM4 DSP单元，用于接入外部设备的NRZ编码电信号，将所述NRZ编码电信号转换为PAM4编码电信号，并输出至驱动电路，或者将PAM4编码电信号转换为NRZ编码电信号，并输出至外部设备；所述驱动电路，用于将所述PAM4 DSP单元输出的PAM4电信号放大后输出至BOSA；所述BOSA，用于将PAM4电信号进行电光转换后通过单根接口光纤输出或者将所述单根接口光纤接收的光信号进行光电转换后发送至所述PAM4 DSP单元，满足5G承载的需要。
Patent WO-2019205737-A1 (WO)
Inventor: CHEN YUSAN
IPC: G03B21/20
Filed: 2019-01-05
Abstract: 一种光源系统，包括：用于接收激发光（L3）并产生受激光（L2）的波长转换层（102，202）；用于支撑波长转换层（102，202）的透明导热基板（104，204），从波长转换层（102，202）的一侧朝向波长转换层（102，202）发出激发光（L3）的激发光源；以及从透明导热基板（104，204）的一侧朝向波长转换层（102，202）发出红光（L1）的红光光源。光源系统能够有效地解决激发荧光粉技术中存在的红光不足的问题。
Patent WO-2019154053-A1 (WO)
Inventor: XIE HONGMING
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2019-01-21
Abstract: 一种抑制IAP的新化合物及其用途。具体涉及一种可作为IAP抑制剂的化合物，或其立体异构体、互变异构体、氮氧化物、水合物、溶剂合物、代谢产物、药学上可接受的盐或前药。还涉及所述化合物和其药物组合物在制备用于治疗或预防IAP紊乱所致疾病的药物中的用途，尤其是在制备用于治疗或预防癌症或者乙型肝炎病毒感染的药物中的用途。
Patent WO-2019141277-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LIU KEXING
IPC: A61B3/12
Filed: 2019-01-21
Abstract: 一种多光谱光发生单元（100）及眼底成像系统与方法；其中，多光谱光发生单元（100）包括一个或多个照明单元（102）和控制单元（101）；照明单元（102）包括发光二极管矩阵，每个发光二极管矩阵发出多种波长的光；控制单元（101）将从中央控制器（105）发送的控制指令转换为控制信号（S1502），触发指定的照明单元（102）中，指定的发光二极管矩阵发出设定波长及设定能量的光（S1503），以输出多光谱光。该多光谱光发生单元（100）可以获得形状、波长，能量，及闪光时间等参数满足用户需求的多光谱光发生单元，为眼底成像系统或其他成像、照明系统提供了性能较佳的多光谱光发生单元，提高了成像的能力，使成像更加清晰，再者，光导器件（103）可以设置有不同的形状结构输出，以使多光谱光的光具有设定的形状，例如，全环形、半环形、四分之一弧形等等。中央控制器（105）可以通过控制单元（102）控制该多光谱光的其他参数，以使最后输出的多光谱光在形状、数值孔径和发光面积等方面均满足用户需求。
Patent WO-2020151022-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种功能性石材装饰板、发光餐盘以及悬挂式音箱
Inventor: ZHENG HUIZHANG
IPC: E04F13/14
Filed: 2019-01-31
Abstract: 一种功能性石材装饰板、发光餐盘以及悬挂式音箱，其中石材装饰板包括至少一个复合板，所述复合板包括由上往下依次层叠设置的透光石材面板、导光板、安装板，所述导光板的侧边上装设有可将光线射入所述导光板内的照明光源，所述安装板上装设有传感器控制模块，所述传感器控制模块与所述照明光源电路连接。通过设置传感器控制模块与照明电源电路连接，使得复合板发光的启停方式变得多种多样，而不只是采用传统的按键式开关或遥控式开关，丰富了产品的种类，拓宽了市场。
Patent WO-2020155228-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种对冷却系统扰动不敏感的主轴热误差补偿方法
Inventor: LIU KUO
IPC: G05B19/404
Filed: 2019-02-21
Abstract: 一种对冷却系统扰动不敏感的主轴热误差补偿方法。首先，进行基于多状态变转速的主轴模型系数辨识试验；之后，基于温度与热误差的相关性分析，确定与主轴轴向热误差关联度显著的温度测点；接着，建立对冷却系统扰动不敏感的主轴热误差模型，并基于非线性二次规划算法对模型中的系数进行有约束条件下的辨识；最后，基于OPC UA通讯协议将模型计算出的补偿值写入到数控系统中，实现主轴热误差的补偿。该方法的优点为，模型预测精度高且鲁棒性强，尤其在冷却系统频繁启动等扰动情况下仍能保持良好的补偿效果。
Patent WO-2020140323-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WU BIN
IPC: F04D13/06
Filed: 2019-03-08
Abstract: L'invention concerne une pompe magnétique qui comporte une structure de dissipation de chaleur à base de fluide. Un actionneur magnétique (4) comprend un accouplement d'arbre (41), un ensemble magnétique interne (42), un palier (43) et un arbre rotatif (44). L'accouplement d'arbre (41) est logé dans une base (1). L'ensemble magnétique interne (42) est disposé à l'intérieur de l'accouplement d'arbre (41), et un canal d'écoulement de liquide (45) est formé entre ceux-ci. Une sortie de liquide (421) est disposée au niveau d'une extrémité inférieure de l'ensemble magnétique interne (42). Le palier (43) est disposé à l'intérieur de l'ensemble magnétique interne (42), et un premier canal d'écoulement de dissipation de chaleur (46) est formé entre ceux-ci. L'arbre rotatif (44) est relié de manière fixe à un arbre de sortie d'un moteur (3). L'arbre rotatif (44) est inséré dans le palier (43), et un second canal d'écoulement de dissipation de chaleur (47) est formé entre ceux-ci. Dans la pompe magnétique, de multiples canaux d'écoulement formés dans celle-ci peuvent éliminer davantage de chaleur, et la circulation d'un liquide à l'intérieur de la pompe transfère la chaleur hors de la pompe, ce qui permet d'obtenir des performances de dissipation de chaleur favorables.
Patent WO-2019179412-A1 (WO)
Inventor: ZHAO LI
IPC: H04L25/03
Filed: 2019-03-19
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a noise power acquisition method and a terminal. The acquisition method in the present disclosure comprises: acquiring a first power deviation value of an automatic-gain-control (AGC) actual received power relative to a first preset received power within a predetermined transmission time interval (TTI); obtaining a target AGC back-off value corresponding to a current modulation manner according to a correlation between a preset modulation manner and an AGC back-off value; and acquiring noise power according to the first power deviation value, the target AGC back-off value and a current AGC received power.
Patent WO-2020199052-A1 (WO)
Inventor: XU WEIJIE
IPC: H04W52/02
Filed: 2019-03-29
Abstract: 本发明实施例公开一种传输节能信号的方法及基站，方法包括：基站发送第一指示信令，所述第一指示信令用于通知节能信号的类型和/或下行控制信息的大小；所述节能信号的类型包括用于传输单用户节能信息的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH节能信号和用于传输多用户节能信息的第二PDCCH节能信号；所述下行控制信息的大小包括所述下行控制信息占用的比特数或所述下行控制信息携带的节能信息的数目，所述比特数和所述节能信息的数目与用户数具备对应关系；所述节能信号通过所述下行控制信息传输。采用本发明实施例，可使得基站可以根据当前情况灵活的选择合适的节能信号，提升系统的工作效率。
Patent WO-2020113874-A1 (WO)
Inventor: WANG KEYOU
IPC: G06Q50/06
Filed: 2019-04-03
Abstract: A constant admittance modeling and real-time simulation method for a power electronic converter, the method comprising the following steps: replacing a resistor branch, an inductor branch, a capacitor branch and a switch branch in a power electronic converter with an equivalent model where an equivalent admittance and a historical current source are connected in parallel; replacing an independent voltage source branch with an equivalent model where an equivalent admittance and an equivalent current source are connected in parallel; according to the equivalent admittance of each branch, calculating a node admittance matrix of a simulated circuit; and according to the magnitudes of the historical current source and the equivalent current source at the current simulation time and in conjunction with the node admittance matrix and the equivalent admittance of each branch, calculating each branch voltage and each branch current so as to complete the final simulation. The present invention can quickly attenuate a transient error after a switch action while avoiding re-forming an admittance matrix after the switch action, solves the problem of virtual power loss when a traditional modeling and simulation method is used for real-time simulation of a power electronic converter, and greatly improves the simulation accuracy.
Patent WO-2020206718-A1 (WO)
Title: 一种有机发光二极管显示器及其制作方法
Inventor: LIU MING
IPC: H01L51/52
Filed: 2019-04-22
Abstract: 一种有机发光二极管显示器及其制作方法，该方法包括：在衬底基板（11）上依次制作阳极（121）和辅助电极（122）以及像素定义层（13）；在所述像素定义层（13）上与所述辅助电极（122）的位置形成电连接结构（30）；将与所述阳极（121）对应的像素定义层（13）上形成像素开口（132）；在所述像素开口（132）内、所述像素定义层（13）、所述辅助电极（122）以及所述电连接结构（30）上形成有机功能层（14）和阴极（15）。