baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2371113-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZIMIN JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-07-16
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к лечению послеоперационных вентральных грыж у больных онкологического профиля. По ходу операционного разреза выкраивается кожный шнур. Затем мобилизуют мышечно-апоневротические лоскуты. Кожный шнур укрепляется для фиксации в нижнем углу раны двумя полиспастными швами. Последним шнуровали апоневроз в челночном варианте справа налево. В верхнем углу раны кожный шнур после затягивания также укрепляли концами несрезанных полиспастных швов. При этом формируется дубликатура на несущем аутодермальном шнуре. Способ предупреждает рецидив грыжи. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2370952-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of eliminating mosquito larvae
Inventor: SEMENOV SERGEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: A01M1/20
Filed: 2008-08-13
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to destructive methods of reducing number of bloodsucking mosquitoes at larval stage of development in open and closed stations, and is directed at reducing time necessary to achieve disinsection, at minimising water body contamination and at considerable reduction of labour expenditures for carrying out disinsection. 
     EFFECT: method of eliminating mosquito larvae includes temporary isolation of water body surface from atmospheric air with introduction into water body of deoxidiser which binds dissolved in water oxygen, isolation of water body from atmospheric air is performed by means of carbon dioxide layer. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2379436-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ монтажа перекрытия
Inventor: BEZRUKOV ANDREJ ADOL FOVICH
IPC: E04B5/32
Filed: 2008-09-30
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства, в частности к способу монтажа перекрытия. Технический результат заключается в возможности монтажа перекрытия в местах, где невозможна или затруднена работа на площадке под перекрытием. Способ монтажа перекрытия включает возведение опорных колонн на предварительно подготовленных фундаментах. Между колоннами по внешнему контуру ниже уровня перекрытия натягивают параллельные канаты. На канатах крепят листовой настил. С настила производят монтаж провисающих стержней нижней плиты перекрытия и стержней верхней плиты перекрытия с выгибом кверху. Между стержнями верхней и нижней плит крепят раскосы. Армируют и бетонируют опорный контур. Производят натяжение канатов и крепление к ним настила по диагоналям между колоннами. Монтируют диагональную арматуру перекрытия. Подвешивают концентрическую арматуру с устройством сплошного подвесного настила. Устанавливают раскосную решетку в пролетной средней части перекрытия. Армируют и бетонируют верхнюю плиту перекрытия. Армируют и бетонируют нижнюю плиту перекрытия. Бетонируют колонны и демонтируют канаты с настилом. 4 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2387450-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of syphilis treatment
Inventor: KUNGUROV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K31/522
Filed: 2008-10-02
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: syphilis treatment is ensured by specific therapy with benzylpenicillin combined with and nonspecific therapy with trental. Benzylpenicillin is introduced intravenously drop-by-drop in a dose 10000000 UN per 400 ml of physiological solution twice a day within two courses every 2 weeks. Trental is introduced with underlying specific therapy and between the courses in a dose 0.4 g 3 times a day. The total therapeutic course is 40-42 days. Introduction of trental allows improving the condition of vascular endothelium, including hematoencephalic barrier (HEB), ensuring removal of obstacles for penicillin penetration into HEB spinal fluid. 
     EFFECT: higher clinical effectiveness for nervous system disturbance, prevented ion of late vascular complications in syphilis. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2381400-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHAROV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16H25/22
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к области машиностроения, а именно к винтовым передачам с элементами качения. Винтовая передача состоит из винта и гайки, на которых выполнены спиральные дорожки качения, и элементов качения с возможностью перемещения по указанным дорожкам качения. Либо винт, либо гайку выполняют из двух соосных частей с торцевыми криволинейными поверхностями, при этом на каждой торцевой криволинейной поверхности выполнена часть дорожки качения. Соосные части установлены торцевыми криволинейными поверхностями навстречу одна относительно другой с зазором и с возможностью охвата элементов качения обеими частями дорожки качения. Выборку зазора в передаче осуществляют путем прижатия в осевом направлении одной сосной части к другой сосной части. Дополнительно соосные части с торцевыми криволинейными поверхностями снабжены общей направляющей, расположенной параллельно оси вращения передачи. Решение направлено на уменьшение массы и габаритов передачи, а также повышение надежности ее работы и ресурса. 2 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2380485-C1 (RU)
Title: Landslide protection works
Inventor: SHADUNTS KONSTANTIN SHAGENOVICH
IPC: E02D27/02
Filed: 2008-10-29
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: landslide works include rows of support bored piles, combined with foundation frame, arranged across landslide slope and drain system. In order to protect against surface landslides and mud flows, piles are cut, every two of which have, next but one, length which is less than height of landslide part of slope soil and connected above moving soil by means of foundation frames to piles reinforced with frameworks and embedded in non-shifting soils; at that, drain facilities made by means of trenchless method are connected to non-reinforced piles. 
     EFFECT: reducing labour input, terms of well construction and increasing slope stability factor. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2388529-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: B01F29/64
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to equipment intended for production of mixes from loose, viscous and paste-like materials to be used in chemical, food and construction industries. Mixer comprises stationary housing, loading unloading hatches, bi-orbit drive, motor, revolving vessel with three cuts arranged along vessel surface generatrixes at 120° relative to each other. Said vessel accommodates flexible working tool with its one end jointed with bi-orbit drive sun gear axle and its other end pivoted to the housing, two rigid working tools and extra screw. Sizes of sun gears in aforesaid drive are selected to allow a clearance between working tools. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of mixing, reduced power consumption and chances of automation. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2399932-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of aerosol geochemical prospecting of ore deposits
Inventor: VINOGRADOVA INNA VALER EVNA
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: ground atmosphere samples are taken through the system of filters. Content of radon is determined in the taken samples as per daughter products. Then aerosols sampled on the filters are analysed and disturbances of ore elements-indicators are determined. As per the spatially coinciding disturbances of ore aerosols and radon the conclusion on the location of the objects is made. 
     EFFECT: improving the accuracy of determination of disturbances, increasing prospecting efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2375939-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONEV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A43C15/14
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand items. 
     SUBSTANCE: antiskid device for shoes comprises body and working elements, which are arranged in the form of bush with external thread interacting with response thread that protrudes beyond limits of bush body and is arranged in body of double-arm angular lever. One arm of lever is installed in bush opening, has sharp point at its end and is arranged with the possibility of interaction to support surface. The second arm of lever rests on upper end of bush. Bush is connected to body by means of elastic element. Lower part of bush on nonslip surface is located below sharp point. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of antiskid device and increased convenience of use due to spontaneous actuation of mechanism. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2384531-C1 (RU)
Title: Charge for glass receiving
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C03C3/04
Filed: 2009-02-27
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: charge for receiving of glass contains following components, wt %: isolated in dumps not less than 2 months up to the total absence in it of undecomposed admixtures of carbide and acetylene and dried up to moisture 2-3% carbide mud, 1.0-50.0; high-silica sand 50.0-99.0. 
     EFFECT: obtaining ecologically safety glass with the use of industrial waste. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2392042-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOLGUNIN VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B01F29/63
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology and equipment for preparation of loose materials mixtures with high heterogeneity of particles in size and density in chemical, food, microbiological, construction materials and other industries. Method for mixing of loose materials consists in supply of materials into rotary drum, organisation of falling particles flow in it with their transverse motion in flow and discharge of mixture, in cross section of falling particles flow a row of circulating contours of particles mixing is organised as arranged along drum with opposite direction of circulation in adjacent contours. Device for mixing of loose materials represents a rotary drum with units of charging and discharging, mounted on its ends, and nozzle of rotary drum comprising system of lifting blades fixed on inner surface of drum, and diverging elements fixedly installed in horizontal plane in parallel rows symmetrically to its axis and arranged in the form of funnels with inclined chutes, and rotary plate fixed on adjacent edges of parallel row funnels. Diverging elements are combined into groups serially arranged along drum, every of which comprises equal number of elements in lifting and lowering parts of drum. At the same time chute of each element is directed towards one of group elements adjacent to it, and chutes of elements in adjacent groups form contours with opposite direction of chutes. 
     EFFECT: proposed method and device provide for increased homogeneity of loose materials mixture made of particles of various size and density. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2396867-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved raspberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-15
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for preparation of the recipe components, cooking of syrup out of extract, packing of raspberries and syrup, sealing and thermal processing and thereafter prepared girasol/sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at preset parametres till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of girasol/sunflower inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C for 1 hour minimum, roasted and chopped. Prepared acorns are fried and minced, girasol/sunflower and acorns are mixed in mass ratio 1:1. Obtained mixture is extracted by drinking water at phases ratio 1:(6-7) and periodic depressurisation in the extraction mixture till water boils. Corresponding extract is separated and filtered. Syrup is prepared with dry substances content of 37.5-41% and the syrup is sterilised until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2395649-C1 (RU)
Title: Unit of floor joint of spatial building frame elements
Inventor: MAKAROV ANDREJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E04B1/58
Filed: 2009-05-15
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention applies to construction field, partly to unit of floor joint of spatial building frame elements. Unit comprises pillars, horizontal beams, crossbar, binding and connection elements. Pillars and crossbar are arranged of two or three boards rigidly connected to each other through inserts. Open slots are provided on shelves along pillar edges. Binding is made of board with slots on end surfaces for installation of horizontal beams. Crossbar is installed into column slots. Crossbar is intended for installation of horizontal beams in it. Connection element consists of two mirrorlike-arranged parts. Each part consists of angle made of ""-shaped section and angles rigidly fixed into the end and arranged towards opposite sides from its angle. One shelf of angles is located in the same plane with shelf of angle from ""-shaped section fixed on pillar. In the centre of shelves there is slot provided for location of binding. ^ EFFECT: increased strength and bearing capacity of unit, convenience and simplification of assembly. ^ 6 dwg
Patent RU-2401562-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-06-17
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for production of flour confectionary products. Method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of cloves by liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, cutting of chicory, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of chicory and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour, chicory flour produced according to specified technology, sugar powder, yolks, salt, soda, butter and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: produced sugar waffles have improved texture and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula.
Patent RU-2401075-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAMBAEV GEORGIJ TSYRENOVICH
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2009-07-13
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: serous-muscular layer in the form of cuffs of width 10÷12 mm is separated. The cuff edges are anchored to the serous coat by three interrupted sutures. The mucosubmucous layer is tied up with catgut ligatures. A pathological intestinal segment is removed. Four equispaced traction sutures are applied on duplex cuffs of the serous-muscular layer. The posterior and lateral anastomosis lines are formed by three uninterrupted sutures to the duplex cuffs. The intestinal stumps of the serous-muscular layer are pulled together and aligned by pulling up the catgut ligatures. A titanium nickelide compression apparatus consisting of wire loops is introduced. The catgut ligatures are cut off. The anterior anastomosis line is created by uninterrupted sutures to the duplex cuffs. 
     EFFECT: improved visual control, faster anastomosis healing. 
     4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2400075-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку тописолнечника, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из тописолнечника, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование корицы с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией, кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2424280-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for producing moulded fuel
Inventor: USHAKOV GENNADIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C10L5/44
Filed: 2009-10-30
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition contains organic binder and crushed waste wood. The organic binder used is fermented residue formed during anaerobic fermentation of organic animal wastes. Components are in the following ratio, wt %: waste wood 10-90, fermented residue - the rest. 
     EFFECT: high environmental friendliness of the process of producing solid moulded fuel, broader capabilities of using animal wastes to produce moulded fuel and low financial expenses. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2404903-C1 (RU)
Title: Дирижабль с солнечными батареями
Inventor: SHOROMOV NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B64B1/08
Filed: 2009-12-01
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области воздухоплавания. Дирижабль с солнечными батареями содержит оболочку в форме шарового сегмента, на поверхности которого закреплены солнечные батареи. Шаровой сегмент расположен в нижней части оболочки. Солнечные батареи закреплены с внутренней стороны шарового сегмента. Верхняя часть оболочки выполнена из материала, прозрачного для солнечных лучей в видимом диапазоне спектра, но не прозрачного в инфракрасном. Изобретение направлено на повышение подъемной силы. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2417017-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of raspberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-15
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The raspberry compote production method provides for recipe components preparation, dandelion roots and pomegranate peel cutting and drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, dandelion roots frying and milling, additional drying by conventional method and mincing pomegranate peel, mixing dandelion roots and pomegranate peel at a weight ratio of 7:3, obtained mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of raspberries and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce compote with coffee flavours with no coffee added to the formula, to simplify technology and reduce content of overcooked berries in finished product without reduction in its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2426714-C1 (RU)
Title: Pyrotechnic sound-and-light compound with reduced smoke formation
Inventor: JURCHENKO JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C06B33/12
Filed: 2009-12-22
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: pyrotechnic sound-and-light compound with reduced smoke formation includes perchlorate 30.0-50.0 wt %, metallic fuel 16.0-36.0 wt %, cellulose nitrate 18.0-38.0 wt % and barium nitrate 1.0-11.0 wt %. The above compound contains potassium perchlorate or ammonium perchlorate as perchlorate. The compound contains colloxylin or pyroxylin as cellulose nitrate, and aluminium or aluminium alloy with zirconium, or titanium, or zirconium, or cerium as metallic fuel. 
     EFFECT: compound has the required light and sound parameters as to strength; smoke-forming ability is much less than that of the prototype, and smoke has higher transparency; compound can be used indoors. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2431222-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of suppressing side lobes of linear phased antenna array directional pattern
Inventor: GAVRILOVA SVETLANA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: H01Q3/26
Filed: 2010-04-07
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used to solve the problem of suppressing the side lobes of the directional pattern of linear phased antenna arrays by changing only the excitation phase of elements of the phased antenna arrays. The disclosed method of suppressing side lobes of the directional pattern of a linear phased antenna array involves estimating the level of the initial directional pattern of the phased antenna array and selecting in the aperture two M-element sub-arrays lying on the edges of the initial. Phase adjustments ±Δφ are made with a minus sign for radiators of a sub-array lying on one edge of the aperture and with a plus sign on the other edge of the aperture. Values of the phase adjustments ±Δφ for all elements on the sub-arrays are selected equal on the absolute value and based on the condition for the given value of suppression and the width of the angular sector for suppressing side lobes. 
     EFFECT: suppressing side lobes of the directional pattern of a phased antenna array in a wide angular sector. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2425004-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/13
Filed: 2010-04-09
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов, в частности к составам керамических масс, которые могут быть использованы в производстве облицовочной плитки. Технический результат - повышение прочности плитки. Керамическая масса для изготовления облицовочной плитки включает, мас.%: каолин 33,0-39,0; бентонит 10,0-13,0; волластонит 16,0-19,0; тальк 16,0-19,0; пегматит 16,0-19,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2424374-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2010-04-20
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам нанесения износостойких покрытий на режущий инструмент и может быть использовано в металлообработке. Проводят вакуумно-плазменное нанесение многослойного покрытия. Сначала наносят нижний слой из нитрида или карбонитрида соединения титана и алюминия при их соотношении, мас.%: титан 85,0-90,0, алюминий 10,0-15,0. Затем наносят промежуточный слой из нитрида или карбонитрида соединения титана, алюминия и циркония при их соотношении, мас.%: титан 71,0-79,0, алюминий 6,0-10,0, цирконий 15,0-19,0 и верхний - из нитрида или карбонитрида соединения титана, алюминия и циркония при их соотношении, мас.%: титан 61,0-71,0, алюминий 14,0-20,0, цирконий 15,0-19,0. Нанесение слоев покрытия осуществляют расположенными горизонтально в одной плоскости тремя катодами, первый и второй из которых выполняют составными из титана и алюминия и располагают противоположно друг другу, а третий изготавливают составным из титана и циркония и располагают между ними, причем нижний слой наносят с использованием первого и второго катодов, промежуточный слой - с использованием первого и третьего катодов, верхний слой - с использованием второго и третьего катодов. Технический результат - повышение работоспособности режущего инструмента. 1 табл.