baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2207138-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IONOVA S A
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 2002-01-24
Granted: 2003-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutical technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel effective medicinal agent as suppository. Medicinal agent is made as suppository comprising propolis, dimexide, distilled monoglycerides, vitepsol taken in the definite ratios. Suppository comprises mixture of vitepsols H-15 and W-35 taken in the ratio = (50-70) : (30-50) in sufficient amount to prepare suppository with mass 1.4-2.0 g. Invention provides rapid onset of pharmaceutical (pharmacological) effect due to rapid entering substance to blood. Proposed suppository shows high qualitative indices and broad pharmacological properties. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness, improved and valuable properties of suppository. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2218759-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for raising fish in polyculture
Inventor: BAGROV A M
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2002-06-25
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: pond and pasture pisciculture. SUBSTANCE: ponds are divided into two groups: in the first group 2- year-old carps should be raised together with herbivorous fishes, simultaneously in the second group of ponds one should raise 2-year-old herbivorous fishes together with 3- year-old carps. In both groups of ponds one should provide the ratio of polyculture to the quantity of grass carp and particolored carp (hybrid) dominating against the carp. Fishing in ponds is carried out on the 3d - 4th decades before the end of vegetation period, predominantly at temperature decrease being below 18 C, after that 2-year-old herbivorous fishes are put into pasture ponds, 3-year-old carps are realized and 2-year-old carps are applied for further 3-year- long raising. At putting into the first group of ponds is necessary to apply 1-year-old fishes against polyculture, %: grass carp 30-40, particolored carp (hybrid) 30-40, carp 20- 30, and in the second group, %: 1-year-old grass carp 40-50, 1-year-old particolored carp (hybrid) 30-45, 2-year-old carp 12-15. At putting into the second group of ponds it is necessary that individual mass of 2-year-old carps should exceed that of 1-year-old herbivorous fishes by 15-30 times. The method enables to obtain large quantity of large fishplanting material of herbivorous fishes for pasture ponds at simultaneous production of table trade 3-year-old carps and, also, increase natural fish productivity of ponds and decrease expenses of fish fodders. EFFECT: higher efficiency of fish raising. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2210934-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw meat of trimmed beef and trimmed pork; salting raw meat and providing maturation; preparing farce by cutting matured raw meat with the use of sodium nitrite, wheat flour, garlic, spice and condiment; molding by filling pans with ready farce; providing thermal processing by baking; cooling and packing. Raw meat comprises trimmed beef containing 10-12 wt% of connective and fatty tissue, meat mass containing connective and fatty tissue in an amount corresponding to that of trimmed beef and produced by pressing out through perforated surface with diameter of openings of 2-3 mm by mechanical trimming of trimmed second-grade beef, and trimmed pork containing 50-80 wt% of fatty tissue and used in an amount 6-10 times lower than amount of trimmed beef containing 10-12 wt% of connective and fatty tissue. Side fat having fat lump of up to 10 wt% is additionally used in an amount exceeding weight of used trimmed pork by at least tree times or raw pork fat used in the same amount. Method further involves preparing farce by first introducing into cutter of trimmed beef containing 10-12 wt% of connective and fatty tissue and salted with dry edible salt and meat mass in an amount of 5- 55% by total weight of raw meat of trimmed beef, and additionally introducing hydrated soya protein, half amount of ice-water mixture, sodium nitrite solution, spice and condiment, fresh or dry garlic; providing cutting initially in mixing mode, with following cutting mode for 4-6 min until temperature of farce is 5-6 C; introducing into cutter side or raw pork fat and edible salt in an amount of 2.45-2.55% by total weight of meat mass and side or raw pork fat, trimmed pork, and wheat flour and remaining portion of ice-water mixture; continuing cutting process in cutting mode at increased rotational speed of cutter knives and vacuumizing cutter bowl for 3-5 min until temperature of farce is about 10 C; providing three-staged baking involving first baking stage at temperature in thermal chamber of 93-96 C for 110-130 min, second baking stage at temperature reduced to 78-80 C for 55-65 C, and third baking stage at temperature in thermal chamber of 75-76 C until temperature inside product is 70-72 C. EFFECT: increased biological value of finished product by balanced selection of raw meat, optimized raw meat preparing and processing modes. 13 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2225752-C1 (RU)
Title: Reactor for synthesis of hydroxylamine sulfate
Inventor: BOLDYREV A P
IPC: C01B21/14
Filed: 2002-11-12
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical mechanical engineering for performing heterogeneous processes. SUBSTANCE: proposed reactor is provided with coil-type heat exchangers, cantilever shaft located inside reactor short of reaching its bottom and drive consisting of reduction gear and electric motor; reactor is also provided with gas distributing unit mounted in its lower portion. Reactor is additionally provided with heat-exchange jacket, static mixing unit with support for bearing and six propeller-type blades secured on support of coil-type heat exchanger on one side and on support of bearing on other side. Reactor includes cage-type mixer, foam suppressor and longitudinally detachable coupling with sprayer and frequency control converter of drive. Six propeller-type blades are smoothly distributed over perimeter of reactor and are mounted at angle of 23-31 deg. relative to horizontal plane towards flow of reaction mixture fed from beneath through gas distributing unit. EFFECT: increased productivity; improved quality of hydroxylamine sulfate. 6 cl, 7 dwg,1 tbl
Patent RU-2218040-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUVAEVA G P
IPC: A23C21/08
Filed: 2002-12-16
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of special-destination prophylactic drinks. In particular, production of fermentation beverage "Svezhest" comprises washing Brasilian artichoke tubers, cutting them, extraction, yeast-caused fermentation, and ageing to complete fermentation. According to invention, washing is followed by heat treatment for 25-30 min at 120 +/- 2 C and overpressure 0.1 MPa, after which material is cooled, divided to particle size 1.5-2.0 mm, blended in proportion 1:3 with preliminarily 10-fold diluted lactoserum to give blend, which is heated to 80-90 C, aged at this temperature for 30-35 min, recooled to 30-35 C, pressed to give extract with content of solids 8.2-8.4%, to which 10-fold diluted lactoserum is added to reduce content of solids to 5.6-5.8%, whereupon the total is fermented with yeast Saccharomyces cerevisae for 11- 12 h at 34-35 C, cooled to 5- 7 C, ripened at this temperature during 6-8 days to complete fermentation, decanted from yeast cake, and supplemented by aspartame in amount corresponding 0.51 g power 10 sq. dm beverage. EFFECT: increased biological activity at high quality and storage ability, which enables extended assortment of prophylactic-destination tonic and health-improving drinks. 1 dwg, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2235505-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ELIZAROVA L E
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2003-02-25
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: psychology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out interpersonal diagnosis setting the results of which are used for determining persons possessing dominant non-conformity tendencies, inclined to conflicting and, when any, expelling them from the group. Leader is detected and role functions are defined for each member belonging to the group as generator or resonator or realizer. Intellect quality indices are measured like K i  and K ct . The measured levels are normalized to corresponding intelligence levels K       min   i        and K       min   ct        by using K i /K       min   i        = K       N   i        , K ct / K       min   ct        = K       N   ct        . Single person is left from the group of persons showing marked independency of opinion, persistence and tendency to leadership. Creaphority index K cp  is additionally measured and normalized as K cp /K       min   cp        = K       N   cp       . Two of three indices K       N   i       , K       N   ct       , K       N    cp        is less than one, the persons are expelled from the group. Structuring a group and determining role function of every member in the group is carried out from maximum value of K       N   i       , K       N   ct       , K       N    cp        values. 
     EFFECT: accelerated task solving time in the cases of ill-structured problems; excluded expelling of persons possessing high value of role potential. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2239528-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PISAREV S P
IPC: B23K20/08
Filed: 2003-06-04
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: processes for making materials with use of energy of explosion matters. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preparing explosion welding pack having cladding blank in the form of copper disc, protection gasket of high elastic material and steel shield; placing pack with gap consisting 0.5 - 1.5 of thickness of welded cladding blank over clad steel blank in the form of copper disc; arranging prepared assembly on steel support and inclining it relative to lengthwise axis of duct of barrel of powder throwing apparatus; realizing explosion welding by shock loading due to acceleration of cylindrical striker of high-ductile metal by means of powder throwing apparatus and its striking with steel shield at speed 475 - 670 m/s at predetermined relation of its specific mass and sum of specific mass values of steel shield, protection gasket of high elastic material and welded cladding blank. It is possible to use lead as high-ductile material for making striker and for making protection gasket it is possible to use rubber as high-elastic material. 
     EFFECT: less loss of yield, possibility for providing high operational parameters of joined zone of composite material. 
     3 cl,1 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2248053-C1 (RU)
Title: Nuclear fuel granule simulator
Inventor: SOLOMENTSEV S JU
IPC: G21C3/60
Filed: 2003-06-20
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed invention may be found useful for optimizing manufacturing process of dispersion-type fuel elements using granules of uranium, its alloys and compositions as nuclear fuel and also for hydraulic and other tests of models or simulators of dispersion-type fuel elements of any configuration and shape. Simulators of nuclear fuel granules of uranium and its alloys are made of quick-cutting steel alloys of following composition, mass percent: carbon, 0.73 to 1.12; manganese and silicon, maximum 0.50; chromium, 3.80 to 4.40; tungsten, 2.50 to 18.50; vanadium, 1.00 to 3.00; cobalt, maximum 0.50; molybdenum, 0 to 5.30; nickel, maximum 0.40; sulfur, maximum 0.025-0.035; phosphor, maximum 0.030; iron, the rest. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced productivity, economic efficiency, and safety of fuel element process analyses and optimization dispensing with special shielding means. 
     
     
       1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2242425-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения гранулированного хлорида кальция
Inventor: TETJUKHIN V V
IPC: C01F11/24
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к цветной металлургии, в частности хлорной металлургии, и может быть использовано при переработке растворов хлорида кальция, образующихся на газоочистных сооружениях. Способ получения гранулированного хлорида кальция включает концентрирование раствора хлорида кальция, термообработку его в псевдоожиженном слое топочными газами, охлаждение гранул, улавливание пылевидной фракции, образующейся при термообработке раствора и охлаждении гранул, возврат их на стадию концентрирования. Перед концентрированием раствор, содержащий хлорат и активный хлор, дополнительно обрабатывают восстановителем, пылевидную фракцию разделяют на две части. Одну часть направляют на концентрирование раствора хлорида кальция до его содержания 46-50%, а другую часть на термообработку в псевдоожиженный слой. В качестве восстановителя используют раствор гидросульфида натрия или раствор карбамида. Изобретение позволяет перерабатывать растворы, полученные на газоочистных сооружениях и содержащие хлорат и активный хлор, а также интенсифицировать процесс. 5 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2244955-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for simulating kinetics of nuclear reactor
Inventor: DASHUK S P
IPC: G06G7/54
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: analog-digital computing technique, possibly testing devices (reactimeters) for measuring reactivity of nuclear reactors. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes digital-to-analog converter, measuring amplifier, set of N connected in series circuits of resistors for forming output electric current and electronic switching circuits, program control unit. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional possibilities of apparatus due to simulating reactivity of different types of nuclear reactors with different fuel compositions, lowered time period for preparing reactor to operation at changing operation modes, reduced error of setting far-field reactivity. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2246534-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing oil extract of garlic
Inventor: GORLOV I F
IPC: A61K36/8962
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recovery of biologically active substances from garlic comprises treatment of garlic bulbs with a liquid, disintegration of garlic, and infusion thereof for 6-8 h in vegetable oil at 20-25°C, said vegetable oil being, in particular, being pumpkin oil taken at weight ratio 1:3 to garlic. Liquid utilized is catholyte with pH 7-8 and redox potential between -200 and -500 mV obtained in cathode chamber of diaphragm electrolyzer and treatment of garlic bulbs with catholyte is effected for 1.5 h at garlic-to-catholyte volume ratio 1:2. 
     EFFECT: increased biological value of oil extract due to maximum recovery of sulfur-containing compounds.
Patent RU-2251577-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOZIN GENNADIJ ARKAD EVICH
IPC: B08B15/00
Filed: 2003-10-08
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely systems for preliminary preparation of technological gases of steel melting production (before cleaning them in electric filters) containing melting production dust with high specific electric resistance preventing its effective electric deposition. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes housing having central gas nozzle arranged along lengthwise axis of apparatus and around said nozzle peripheral annular duct for feeding liquid. Along perimeter of said duct nozzles are arranged. Said nozzles are mutually communicated at their outlet and they are also communicated with gas nozzle through mixing chamber passing along motion direction of gas flow and transformed to outlet gas-liquid nozzle coaxial relative to gas nozzle. Mixing chamber is toroidal one, it has cross section area exceeding by 10 - 25 times total cross section surface area of liquid nozzles. Axes of liquid nozzle are inclined relative to axis of gas nozzle by acute angle and they are arranged tangentially to outer edge of outlet gas-liquid nozzle. Cross section surface area of each liquid nozzle consists 1/4 - 1/8 of total cross section surface area of all liquid nozzles. Diameter of outlet gas-liquid nozzle exceeds by 1.8 - 2.2 times outlet diameter of gas nozzle; cross section surface area of outlet gas-liquid nozzle is less than total cross section surface area of all liquid nozzle by 4 - 8 times. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of electric filters of apparatus due to deeply descending dust at conditioning technological gases with use of dispersed liquid flows. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2255258-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEL NIK V A
IPC: F16J15/42
Filed: 2003-10-09
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: sealing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: slotted shaft seal comprises arrester and deformable bushing which are set in the centering casing of the housing, thrust bushing, and pressing device. The centering casing is made of a sleeve with the central opening in the bottom, is provided with the pressing device, and is locked inside the housing by a locking device. The deformable bushing consists of flange and two bushing members and is made of an antifriction material, e.g., fluoroplastic. 
     EFFECT: reduced leakage and simplified assembling. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2248660-C1 (RU)
Title: Hysteresis motor power system
Inventor: MIKHEEV V V
IPC: H02P23/10
Filed: 2003-10-10
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; single-motor and group multimotor ac drives. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed power system has voltage conversion unit in the from of three-phase rectifier and three-phase voltage inverter. Connected between power buses are power section of overdrive unit with storage capacitor and charge circuit incorporating fully controllable switching member in the form of transistor, as well as inductive energy storage in the form of reactor. Discharge circuit of overdrive unit has other switching member. Control outputs of switching members are connected to control unit. One charging cycle of storage capacitor is characterized in two steps. During first step switching member of charge circuit made in the form of single-ended conductivity controllable switch such as transistor is driven in conduction, and current starts rising in reactor to desired value. Upon attaining this value transistor is cut off. During second step energy stored in reactor is conveyed through diode to capacitor. Diode prevents development of vibration process. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and enlarged functional capabilities of system. 
     
     
       3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2249609-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHAROV I V
IPC: C10G15/08
Filed: 2003-11-06
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области нефтехимии и нефтепереработке и может быть использовано для переработки газообразных углеводородов в жидкие, для использования в качестве компонента моторного топлива на месте добычи или закачки в трубопровод, получения бензиновых фракций углеводородов, получения непредельных углеводородных соединений, очистке газов от органических примесей. Конверсию выполняют импульсами напряжения с длительностью не более 0,4 мкс при длительности импульса тока не более 0,3 от длительности импульса напряжения и при напряженности электрического поля между электродами 5-10 кВ/мм в импульсном барьерном разряде между электродами, причем диэлектрическими барьерами снабжен каждый электрод. Основной технический результат - повышение конверсии углеводородсодержащих газов в 1,5 раза. 2 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2249025-C1 (RU)
Title: Paint-vehicle composition for glamorous complex coating
Inventor: SAPRYKIN M V
IPC: C09D167/00
Filed: 2003-12-11
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: paint-vehicle composition, in particular base enamel composition for automobile coatings. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed paint-vehicle composition contains (mass %): saturated polyester 20.0-35.0; melamine resin 4.0-10.0; cellulose ester 3.0-8.0; pigments to obtain glamorous color 0.5-8.0; chromophore pigments 0.01-6.0; target additives 1.1-11.4; and balance: organic solvents, wherein mass ratio of saturated polyester, melamine resin and cellulose ester is (3.5-4.1):1:(1.16-1.26). 
     EFFECT: base enamel of high physical and mechanical properties and excellent in appearance. 
     2 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2261595-C1 (RU)
Title: Протекторный раствор для консервирования лейкоцитов при температуре -10°c
Inventor: SVEDENTSOV E P
IPC: A01N1/02
Filed: 2004-01-19
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и физиологии и касается создания средства - протекторного раствора для консервирования лейкоцитов при температуре переохлаждения и сохранения их в физиологически активном состоянии после выхода из холодового гипобиоза. Раствор содержит в оптимальном соотношении глицерин, оксиметилэтилпиримидина сукцинат, модежель. Его рН составляет 7,0-7,4. Протекторный раствор обеспечивает сохранность высокого процента функционально активных лейкоцитарных клеток. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2259354-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GEJN V L
IPC: A61P29/00
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new compound, 1-(3-aminopropyl)-3-hydroxy-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-3-pyrroline-2-one hydrochloride of the formula: 
        that elicits an anti-inflammatory activity that allows its using in medicine. Invention describes a method for its preparing. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of compound. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2264246-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERKESOV JU T
IPC: A63B69/16
Filed: 2004-02-11
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: cyclist training devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device ensures smooth contactless control of load, continuous check of physical state of sportsman by organism response and control of load relative to this response, orientation  to optimal systoles in software. Proposed training device has frame for holding the cyclist which includes unit for attachment of front wheel fork and unit of fixed support of bicycle rear wheel. Rear wheel is connected by friction clutch with roller mounted on axle installed on frame. Mounted on one side of axle is also fan impeller and load changed in stepwise manner is mounted on its other side; said load is formed by means of permanent magnet force on metal disk revolving together with wheel. Output signal of cyclist motion sensor is fixed to roller rotation. Dynamic load is created by means of interaction of eddy currents arising in revolving metal disk by means of control winding wound on core of magnetic circuit which embraces part of disk surface; it is connected to system unit of personal computer through first amplifier and first analog-to-digital converter. Field winding of electric motor is connected to system unit through second amplifier and second analog-to-digital converter. Axle of electric motor is mechanically  connected with bicycle rear wheel. Systole sensor and cyclist motion sensor are connected to system unit of personal computer through first and second analog-to-digital converters, respectively. All units and sensors are connected to power supply source. Operation of device is performed at control of applied programs and video films. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and efficiency. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2256637-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLADYKIN V I
IPC: C06D5/00
Filed: 2004-03-18
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for preparing components used for solid rocket fuels of ballistite type with improved combustion indices. Copper oxide dispersion on nitrocellulose fibers is prepared by hydrolysis reaction of copper acetate with addition to the process the additional stage - dosing sodium hydroxide solution to suspension of nitrocellulose in copper acetate aqueous solution in the optimal ratios of reagents and temperature-time regimens of industrial operations. Method provides the yield of copper oxide on nitrocellulose fibers in the level 86-98% and distinguishes by small content of copper salts in sewage waters. The prepared product is used for preparing fuel compositions of ballistite type that are prepared and processed by the known technology of ballistite fuels. 
     EFFECT: improved method for preparing. 
     9 ex