baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2094933-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVOSELOV KONSTANTIN G
IPC: H02K37/00
Filed: 1994-04-27
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: Использование: в дискретном электроприводе. Сущность изобретения: Электродвигатель, содержит зубчатые роторы 2, 3, насаженные на вал двигателя через муфты сцепления 5, которые передают вращение только в одном направлении. Статор 1 и роторы 2, 3 содержат каждый одинаковое число зубцов и ширина зубцов каждого ротора 2,3 равна ширине соответствующих зубцов статора 1. каждая пара электромагнитных систем статора 1 состоит из одной электромагнитной системы с полным совмещением зубцов статора 1 и ротора 2, 3 и другой электромагнитной системы, выполненной с одинаковым для всех пар электромагнитных систем сдвигом зубцов роторов 2, 3 относительно зубцов статора 1. Направление сдвига зубцов одного статора 2 противоположно направлению сдвига зубцов другого ротора 3 относительно оси симметрии поля полюса статора 1. Магнитопровод 6 статора 1 каждой электромагнитной системы состоит из двух одинаковых по толщине и соединенных воедино пакетов железа, у одного из которых средний полюс имеет посредине паз 7, а у другого пакета с обоих краев среднего полюса выполнены одинаковой ширины ступени 8, высота которых равна глубине паза 7. Направление образующих ступеней 8 и паза 7 параллельно направлению оси вала. Магнитопроводы 6 статора 1 при установке в электродвигателе с лицевой стороны образуют ряд последовательно чередующихся между собой магнитопроводов: со средним полюсом, имеющим паз 7, и средним полюсом, имеющим ступени 8. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2085748-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PORTOLA VYACHESLAV A
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 1994-05-04
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к горной промышленности и может быть использовано для борьбы с подземными пожарами и направлено на повышение эффективности и снижение затрат на подавление очагов подземных пожаров. Сущность изобретения: откачиваемые из выработанного пространства продукты перемешивают с жидким инертным газом в определенном соотношении и образующуюся смесь направляют в зону очага пожара. В откачиваемые продукты дополнительно вводят жидкость, пар, твердые частицы или подогревают их. При использовании изобретения повышается эффективность подавления очагов подземных пожаров, снижается расход средств и времени на борьбу с пожарами. 6 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2104301-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ задержки роста бактерий в средах спиртовой ферментации
Inventor: MISHEL DE MINIAK
IPC: C12P7/06
Filed: 1992-10-20
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: Использование: микробиологическая и пищевая промышленность. Сущность изобретения: Способ задержки роста бактерий в средах спиртовой ферментации осуществляют добавлением полиэфирного ионофорного антибиотика в ферментационную среду в концентрации 0,3-3,0 частей на миллион. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 2 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2056602-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for drying wood
Inventor: TERENTEV SERGEJ G
IPC: F26B3/04
Filed: 1994-09-01
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: wood processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves repeated alternation of blowing cycles with heat carrier, discharging liberated fumes and vacuumization wherein wood is first heated to average-volume temperature of 80-100 C then dried by repeated alternation of vacuumization and blowing with heat carrier. Before reaching the 30% moisture content after vacuumization cycle the wood is held in a sealed drying chamber until pressure therein approaches the atmospheric level. Vacuumization is carried out at residual pressure of 10-50 mm Hg for 30-120 min. Pressure is released to the residual value in 1-30 s, and condensate is drained in the course of vacuumization. Blowing is performed with heat carrier at 80-150 C within the time equal to vacuumization cycle. The drying process to 30% moisture content is repeated to the total vacuumization time submitted in the claims. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2120910-C1 (RU)
Title: Lifting magnet
Inventor: DONG VON DZHUNG
IPC: H01F7/02
Filed: 1993-12-15
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; lifting facilities. SUBSTANCE: lifting magnet has housing and magnetic members arranged in housing, parts of fixed permanent magnets, rotors rigidly installed on axle for turning between fixed magnets and made each in form of two permanent magnets orientated relative to fixed permanent magnets so that their magnetic polarity at rotor turning either coincides which corresponds to ON position, does not coincide, which corresponds to OFF position. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2097350-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POTEKHIN STANISLAV N
IPC: C04B7/38
Filed: 1995-03-24
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительным материалам. Целью изобретения является уменьшение количества компонентов в технологии получения цементного клинкера, повышение активности клинкера, а также улучшение экологии ввиду использования вредных отходов, например, ТЭЦ. Способ получения цементного клинкера с использованием золошлаковой смеси состоит в том, что приготавливают шлам путем смещения в мельнице сырьевых компонентов с золошлаковой смесью и водой с последующей обработкой шлама отходящими из печи газами, обжиг во вращающейся печи, охлаждение клинкера, измельчение и пылегазоочистку отходящих газов. Для приготовления шлама используют золошлаковую смесь с содержанием окиси алюминия в пределах 16 - 46%, после чего 15 - 25% шлама подают в вертикальный шламбассейн, где его обрабатывают 15 - 20% от общего объема, отходящими из печи газами с температурой 350 - 450 o C, которые пропускают со скоростью 1,5 o C5 м/сек, обработанный шлам подают во вращающуюся печь совместно с остальным шламом, обжиг осуществляют в течение 40 -50 мин, а при охлаждении клинкера до температуры 50 - 60 o C, в печь вводят дополнительную добавку с влажностью 8 - 13%.
Patent RU-2097161-C1 (RU)
Title: Die set for drawing parts
Inventor: ERMOLAEV ARSENIJ P
IPC: B21D22/20
Filed: 1995-04-11
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely die sets for drawing П-shaped parts with stamped out portions on their bottoms. SUBSTANCE: die set includes punch, die, holder and knocking out member. Slider with handle is arranged over said knocking out member. Said slider moves horizontally to be fixed in grooves of die by means of said handle. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2127704-C1 (RU)
Title: Textile lifting band with reinforced edges
Inventor: VAL TER TROJLING
IPC: B66C1/18
Filed: 1994-05-04
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities. SUBSTANCE: in proposed textile lifting band zone subjected to attrition, for instance, end loops, are provided with reinforcement for protection from attrition. Reinforcement is textile cover strip partially overlapping lifting band perimeter in width. Used as such cover strip is fabric tape with different wear resistance zones located close to each other either along width of tape or in direction of weft. Increased wear resistance zones cover edges and/or surfaces of lifting band, and low wear resistance zones are strongly connected with lifting band. EFFECT: enhanced protection from attrition in zone of end loops and/or working surface. 6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2093634-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway train for loading, transportation and unloading of lengthy rails
Inventor: GERTELENDI JOZEF
IPC: B61D3/16
Filed: 1995-05-24
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transportation facilities. SUBSTANCE: rail transportation train 1 has several flat-cars 3 resting on trucks 2. Mounted on opposite long sides of flat-cars at distance from each other are supporting posts 10 which carry horizontal rail beams 6 which can be turned around vertical axes of vertical posts by means of independent drive units from working position when they are located perpendicularly relative to longitudinal axis of flat car, to idle position in which beams are located along flat-car. Also provided is device for fixing position of horizontal rail beams 6 upon turning and this device operates automatically. EFFECT: high efficiency. 8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2054882-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMETOV TIMERKHAN GABDULLOVIC
IPC: A23K3/00
Filed: 1995-06-07
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves the use of hydrogen, ammonium, sodium or calcium persulfides as sulfur-containing preserving agents. Method shows ecology purity, ensures to decrease the dose of used preserving agent by 5.5-7-fold as compared with known ones. Method provides increased safety of food units in silage by 2.1%, crude protein by 23.0-27.6%, carotene by 13.3-18.7%, sugar - by 1.4-1.8-fold and decreased cellulose level by 2.6-3.1%. EFFECT: improved method of plant raw preserving. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2088377-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MITIN BORIS S
IPC: B22F9/10
Filed: 1995-06-13
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing fibers and needle or scale powder by way of solidification of melt on rotating crystallizer and may be applied for preparing metals and alloys in microcrystalline state with metastable structure and supersaturated concentration of alloying elements to reduce macro- and micro- liquation and to decrease grain size owing to high cooling rates. Distinguishing feature of invention resides in melting material using radiation from heating sources which are placed on opposite sides of each working edge of disk. EFFECT: reduced cost. 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2112923-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of relief computation and representation
Inventor: JUSUPOV N S
IPC: G01C11/00
Filed: 1995-06-27
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: relief computation and representation on plan with the aid of graph plotter. SUBSTANCE: interpolation of horizontal by coordinates is carried out. Coordinates of points are calculated with the use of formula  , where x′,y′ are rectangular coordinates of points of horizontal; d,d′ are horizontal layings; Δx, Δy are increments of coordinates; x 1 ,y 1  are rectangular coordinates of start of reading. EFFECT: simplified method of computation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2091480-C1 (RU)
Title: Vodka "eniseiskaya"
Inventor: BOTVINEV VASILIJ E
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1995-08-23
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka contains the following ingredients per 1000 dal of ready product, kg: potassium permanganate, 0.001-0.003; sodium bicarbonate, 0.1-0.3; granulated sugar, 9-11; aqueous-alcohol liquid, the balance. EFFECT: improved taste.
Patent RU-2099526-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for mining of gently dipping contiguous potassium beds
Inventor: SHAMANSKIJ GEORGIJ P
IPC: E21C41/20
Filed: 1995-10-31
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: with leading extraction of the first stage rooms, rigid interroom pillar is formed in lower bed, then it is relieved by extraction of mineral in upper bed by rooms with formation of yielding pillars. Then in zone of relief of lower bed, secondary rooms are extracted in rigid interroom pillars. In this case yielding pillars are formed between rooms of the second stage. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2132201-C1 (RU)
Title: Irradiation emitter for disinfecting treatment of premises for agricultural animals and equipment
Inventor: BAROEV T R
IPC: F21V14/04
Filed: 1995-11-24
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: device has two lamps which are located in bottom and top positions. In addition device has reflecting plates which are mobile. This results in possibility to spread irradiation flow uniformly over complete effective area. EFFECT: increased efficiency of disinfecting treatment, increased uniformity and side distribution of light, erythematous and germicidal irradiation flows. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2105960-C1 (RU)
Title: Method determining force of microcutting
Inventor: TSEKHANOV JU A
IPC: G01L1/04
Filed: 1996-01-30
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: disc that carries cutting tool and rotates with cutting speed is imparted with feed in direction perpendicular to cutting to obtain single cut. After contact of cutting tool with sample attached to holder pulse of force of microcutting is transmitted to pendulum device composed of holder, rod, mass and hinge. Under action of force of microcutting pendulum device deviates by corresponding angle φ which value is measured. Length of cut in sample is also measured. Force of microcutting is determined by usage of obtained values. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and accuracy of the method. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2109758-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of synthesis of cis-1,4-polybutadiene
Inventor: AKSENOV V I
IPC: C08F136/06
Filed: 1996-02-14
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry and technology, rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: process is carried out in toluene containing water at amount (0.5-3.0) x 10 -3  wt. -% at 0-50 C in the presence of catalytic system at concentration 0.02-0.15 mmole/l charge. Catalytic system is a complex formed at (-30)-(+30) C by addition diene to hydrocarbon solvent. Diene is taken from the group involving butadiene-1,3, isoprene, pentadiene-1,3. Cobalt compounds - octoate, 2-ethylhexoate, naphthenate, salt of C 10 -C 12 -saturated acids, alkylaluminium chlorides of the formula R 2 AlCl and R 3 Al 2 Cl 3  where R - hydrocarbon radical iso-butyl, ethyl, compounds taken from the group involving N-methyl-α-pyrrolidone, alkylalumoxanes of the formula   where n = 2-20 at molar ratio of cobalt compound : diene : alkylaluminium chloride : addition at the range from 1:3:10:2 to 1: 10: 80: 30. Complex is kept for at least 30 min. Method ensures to obtain rubber of the controlled branching, increased homogeneity of ready production. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, increased yield. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2122353-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determination of psychological partnership consistency of lonely-heart service clients
Inventor: LOBANOVA E JU
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 1996-04-05
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical devices. SUBSTANCE: method involves gathering biographical data of client for generation of astrological birth map, i.e. total formula of magnetic field of Earth at the moment of client's birth in terms of planetary signs accepted in astrology, or client's geomagnetic matrix. Client's birth map is stored in database and is subjected to comparative analysis for all other birth maps stored in database. This comparative analysis involves relative position of lunar nodes of partners and presence of planets of one partner on moon set node of another one. After selection according to this criterion method involves detection of consistency of partners with respect to relative position (aspect) of sequence of most important planets (Venus, Mars, Mercury, and so on). This analysis leads to final judgment on consistency of partners and prospective success of their marriage. EFFECT: increased reliability of suggestions, decreased probability of blunt errors, increased quality. 3 cl
Patent RU-2124531-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEJNAR SPJUDEVOL D
IPC: C08J9/00
Filed: 1994-09-14
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: Способ получения вспененных пенопластов с закрытыми порами включает механическую переработку пластмассовой композиции, содержащей химический порообразователь, в машине для переработки пластмасс в хорошо гомогенизированную расплавленную композицию. Затем пластмассовую композицию выдерживают под давлением в закрытой полости пресс-формы при температуре выше температуры разложения химического поробразователя. Возможно введение в пластмассовую композицию добавок для регулирования разложения химического порообразователя. Полученные изделия из легкого поропласта имеют максимальное количество закрытых пор. 3 з.п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2115229-C1 (RU)
Title: Analog-to-digital angle converter
Inventor: POGORETSKIJ VALERIJ NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: H03M1/48
Filed: 1996-04-19
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control and computer engineering; motor shaft speed control systems. SUBSTANCE: converter has clock generator, adder, buffer register, delay line, reversing counter, synchro resolver, excitation unit, two-phase pulse shaper, comparators, logic elements, time interval shaper, RS flip-flop, and multiplexor. EFFECT: improved speed of response. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2117302-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of hardening of supporting surface of crater of thrust bearing
Inventor: MISHIN V A
IPC: G01R11/12
Filed: 1996-06-21
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed process deals with hardening of supporting surface of crater of thrust bearing directly in device after installation of thrust bearings and mobile part into casing by simultaneous formation of collisions of punchers with supporting surface of crater and torsional vibrations of mobile part around rotational axis. Formation of collisions of punchers with supporting surface and torsional vibrations are executed either by supply of alternating electric signal into working winding or with the use of vibration bed. As result of collisions of punchers with supporting surface of crater the latter is subjected to strain hardening that leads to diminished ductility and impact elasticity, to increased hardness and strength of surface layer which ensures high mechanical characteristics of thrust bearing that remains viscoelastic. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2090805-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROKHOV VLADIMIR YU
IPC: F24D17/00
Filed: 1996-07-02
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat-power engineering centralized heating and hot-water supply systems of living and industrial buildings. SUBSTANCE: signals corresponding to present magnitudes of technological parameters of complex (temperature, pressure and consumption of heat) and signals corresponding to present magnitudes of output characteristics of complex units are furnished; these signals are compared with rated values and control signals are formed which correspond to differences obtained. Automated hot-water boiler house designed for realization of this method is provided with control processor, flow regulation units and respective control units, as well as with temperature, pressure and flow rate sensors connected with control units and control processor whose outputs are connected to water heating units and flow control units. Method of control of complex provides for flexible program control and automatic adaptation to actions of consumer through correction of temperature conditions and self-adjustment to preset modes of operation. Automated boiler house is made in form of unattended self-adjusting system which provides for automatic maintenance of preset modes of operation. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 31 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2106159-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAGUSKIN SERGEJ L VOVICH
IPC: A61N5/02
Filed: 1996-09-27
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing ferromagnetic particles into the region occupied by the tumor followed by locally applied induction heat treatment in the temperature range of 42-45 C during the time depending on the type of tumor, its size, location and kind of ferromagnetic particles selected for carrying out induction heat treatment. The heat treatment is only applied at the moments when blood contents in tissue is reduced, that is, at the patient exhalation and heart diastole periods of time. Heating range is controlled by means of microwave frequency deep-seated thermometer. Heating is carried out in automatic mode using computer in biological control mode and applying mathematical models of tissular thermal conductivity and heat capacity oscillations, heating hysteresis and heat removal. Laser radiation is applied in addition to the heat treatment to increase selective load supplied to the cancer tumor cells at the moments of their power supply deficiency corresponding to blood circulation rhythms. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2095070-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHUMAYAN SAIDA P
IPC: A61K35/64
Filed: 1997-02-03
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: balsam has 5-30 g propolis and 5-15 g bee bread per 100 ml 40-96% ethanol. Propolis and bee bread were produced by gray mountain Georgian bees in regions of mountain Caucasus where nectariferous plants grow, mainly, chestnut, coniferous trees, bilberry, rose, mountain tea, medicinal plants of Alpine meadows, legumes, mountain wild clover and others. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of balsam. 2 cl
Patent RU-2127866-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMTSEV E P
IPC: G01D5/20
Filed: 1997-03-25
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: transformer position pickup has immobile magnetic circuit with excitation and measurement windings, mobile magnetic circuit and additional mobile magnetic circuit. Mobile and additional magnetic circuits are manufactured in the form of two shafts. Shafts are kinematically intercoupled with the aid of two identical composite gears. Each gear includes ferromagnetic and nonferromagnetic parts. Joined parts are so oriented with respect to one another that they are always engaged by means of teeth having same length of ferromagnetic and nonferromagnetic sections. Such design of pickup makes it feasible to measure sum of angular movements of two objects. EFFECT: feasibility of measurement of sum of angular movement of two objects. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2125305-C1 (RU)
Title: Nuclear reactor fuel element
Inventor: VATULIN A V
IPC: G21C3/62
Filed: 1997-04-29
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: fuel element has sealed can 1 with plugs 2 and core 3 placed in packing box 4 with spacing ribs which is inserted in can 1. Free space is uniformly distributed over fuel element to compensate for radiation swelling at high degree of fuel burn-out. Clearance between packing box 4 and can 1 is filled with impregnating alloy 5. Core 3 is, essentially, set of porous briquettes (volumetric portion of pores is 5 to 30 volume percent) compressed of particles (granules) containing fissionable isotopes of uranium, plutonium, or thorium, and particles (granules) of matrix (heat- conducting phase). Core may also include burn-out neutron absorbers and other known materials including those based on gun uranium, plutonium, or power plutonium and dopes in various combinations and proportions. EFFECT: improved operating conditions of fuel elements. 19 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2111923-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of active coal of fruit kernel and nut shell
Inventor: GOLUBEV V P
IPC: C01B31/08
Filed: 1997-06-24
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of active coal which is used for purification of aqueous medium against organic acids, aldehydes, ketones and other organic impurities. SUBSTANCE: raw materials are ground and then are affected by carbonization. The process takes place in stream of carbon dioxide at 400-750 C, ratio of fruit kernel and gas being 1:100-120. Thus prepared carbonizate is cooled to 20-50 C and then it is affected by secondary carbonization at 750-900 C, heating rate being 2-7 C/min. Then steam and gas activation and screening of desired product are carried out. Yield of active coal is increased up to 48 %, in active coal volume of micropores with radius 0.5-0.7 nm is predominated. EFFECT: improved adsorption indexes of desired product.