baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2357307-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHERBINA ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G21F5/005
Filed: 2007-07-30
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to nuclear technology, and can be used for packing the spent nuclear fuel. The latter is supplied to a vertical container made from corrosion-resistant metal, and loose fine-grained filler is added to container through upper edge of container end face. Before filler is added to container, neutron absorbing material is added to filler and is mixed till homogeneous mass is obtained. 
     EFFECT: use of invention excludes the possibility of vapour explosion during packing, probability of cavities in the filler is reduced, neutron absorbing characteristics are assigned to filler, there solved is the problem of improving safety, reliability and economy of packing method of damaged spent nuclear fuel that was kept in water for a long time and the structure whereof contains water. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2360292-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FETTSMANN FAB EN
IPC: G08G5/06
Filed: 2006-03-29
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making; aviation. ^ SUBSTANCE: in accordance with the proposed method, successive steps are carried out automatically and repeated several times. In particular, current values of several parametres of the given aeroplane (A), are determined. Using these values, the first position (P1) associated with the aeroplane (A) is determined and this first position (P1) is compared with at least one forbidden zone (Z1). If the first position (P1) is in the forbidden zone (Z1), at least one alarm signal is generated. The first position (P1) corresponds to an extrapolated position of the nose of the aeroplane (A) at the end of a special time interval, beginning with the current moment in time, during land navigation of the aeroplane (A) into the airport. The forbidden zone (Z1) is a pre-determined forbidden zone of the airport. The device for realising this method has a set of information sources for determining active values of several parameters of the aeroplane. A computer device is provided, for determining the first position using the said active values, corresponding to the position which is extrapolated relative the nose of the aeroplane at the end of the special time interval from the current moment in time. There is also a data base, provided with at least one predetermined forbidden zone of the airport, means of comparing the first position with the predetermined forbidden zone of the airport and alarm apparatus for generating at least one alarm signal, if the first position is in the forbidden zone. ^ EFFECT: safer land navigation of an aeroplane into an airport. ^ 16 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2362001-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of reservoir exposing by means of simultaneous well with horizontal boreholes
Inventor: SHUL EV JURIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E21B21/14
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas producing industry, particularly, to method of oil-gas reservoirs exposing with simultaneous horizontal boreholes. The method of reservoir exposing with simultaneous well with side-horizontal boreholes consists in boring the first horizontal borehole after boring the main borehole, also the first horizontal borehole has a crook at an entry into a producing reservoir; in filling the first horizontal borehole with backfilling composition, in conditioning, and in further boring the second horizontal borehole with successive flushing the said composition off; notably, boring the second horizontal borehole is carried out from the said point of the crook; the second borehole is cased with a filter; as the said composition there is used bio-polymer solution containing wt %: chalk 0.5-1, starch 2.5-3, lubricant FK-2000M 2-3, bio-polymer 0.4-0.5, de-foaming agent Floxan 0.1-0.15, and water - the rest; prior to this solution bactericide is supplied into the borehole, while flushing is carried out with solution of potassium chloride. 
     EFFECT: reservoir exposing by means of simultaneous well with horizontal boreholes. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2354456-C1 (RU)
Title: Виброконцентратор
Inventor: ZLOBIN MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B03B5/02
Filed: 2008-01-10
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области обогащения полезных ископаемых, а именно к аппаратам для гравитационного обогащения, и может быть использовано для извлечения полезного компонента из различных зернистых материалов. Виброконцентратор включает короб, вибровозбудитель, концентрационный элемент в виде симметрично расположенных поперечных ребер, имеющих уклон в сторону вертикальных стенок и наклон в загрузочную сторону виброконцентратора. Возможно изменение их количества, высоты и угла наклона. Ребристое покрытие концентрационного элемента выполнено износостойким. Короб и концентрационный элемент имеют возможность изменения частоты и амплитуды вибрации. Концентрационный элемент выполнен в виде пластины, поперечные ребра на которой выполнены заодно с пластиной, пластина снабжена продольными, вертикально расположенными стенками. У загрузочного конца виброконцентратора на пластине размещена приемная коробка, экранированная с внешней стороны поперечной вертикальной стенкой с высотой, превышающей высоту поперечных ребер. Концентрационный элемент снабжен крупноячеистой съемной решеткой, выполненной из вертикально расположенных пластин, установленной поверх поперечных ребер и закрепленной за продольные стенки. Возможно изменение высоты пластин съемной решетки и размера ее ячеек. Технический результат - повышение извлечения тяжелых минеральных зерен, а также повышение эффективности гравитационного обогащения полезных ископаемых и удельной производительности процесса. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2363239-C1 (RU)
Title: Application method of protective coat for additional fertilising for bees
Inventor: NEKRASHEVICH VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: A23K1/18
Filed: 2008-02-26
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: cold air arrives from cold store and then by means of ventilator through distributing canal cools surface of additional fertilising granules, which are by walking beam through the tray fed into device for protective coat application. 
     EFFECT: receiving of protective coat even by thickness and not cracking while storage. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2365957-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for equalisation of magnetic rotation of light polarisation
Inventor: MEN SHIKH OLEG FEDOROVICH
IPC: G02B27/28
Filed: 2008-03-21
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains a single-wavelength laser of continuous action with plainly polarised radiation, optically connected with the two-beam Rozhdestvensky's interferometer. A dish with the investigated optically transparent substance and a crossed nicol are placed in one of optical branches of the interferometer, and the dish with the investigated optically transparent substance is placed in a quadrupole condenser and a solenoid. The condenser is electrically connected to the high-frequency generator a sine-cosine voltage with adjustable amplitude, and the solenoid is electrically connected to an adjustable source of a direct current. The interferometer output is optically connected with a photointake, connected to a spectrum analyser by an output. 
     EFFECT: device design simplification. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2352223-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства восстановленного табака
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/12
Filed: 2008-05-15
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Способ производства восстановленного табака предусматривает экстрагирование цветков акации белой неполярным сжиженным газом с получением соответствующего экстракта, смешивание табачного материала с жидкой двуокисью углерода, его экстрагирование и измельчение при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси ниже давления насыщенных паров двуокиси углерода при температуре экстрагирования, разделение мисцеллы и шрота, суспендирование шрота в водном растворе пищевой кислоты, введение в суспензию пищевого многоатомного спирта, ее формование, сушку до остаточной влажности 13-15%, резку, пропитку газожидкостным экстрактом цветков акации белой и отделенной CO 2 -мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием впитанной двуокиси углерода и ее возгонку с получением в остатке целевого продукта. Способ позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и получить восстановленный табак с улучшенными органолептическими свойствами.
Patent RU-2353273-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки восстановленного табака
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-21
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии переработки табачных отходов. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование цветков липы жидкой двуокисью углерода с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, смешивание табачного материала с жидкой двуокисью углерода, его экстрагирование и измельчение при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси ниже давления насыщенных паров двуокиси углерода при температуре экстрагирования, разделение мисцеллы и шрота, объединение полученных мисцелл, суспендирование шрота в водном растворе пищевой кислоты, введение в суспензию пищевого многоатомного спирта, ее формование, сушку до остаточной влажности 13-15%, резку, пропитку смесью мисцелл с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием впитанной двуокиси углерода и ее возгонку с получением в остатке целевого продукта. Способ позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и получить восстановленный табак с улучшенными органолептическими свойствами.
Patent RU-2354806-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: E21B33/13
Filed: 2008-06-07
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to oil industry and may find application in construction of wells. Provides for increased reliability of well annular space cementing. In process of well construction drilling, lowering of casing string equipped with devices for collar cementing in the form of rubber-fabric material collars faced upwards and cementing of annular space of casing string. At least three devices of collar cementing are installed in well, the upper one - above payout oil beds under upper water-bearing beds, lower one - under payout oil beds above top of lower water-bearing beds, medium one - between payout beds, difference of bed pressures in which is at least 2 MPa. In case there are several beds or groups of beds are available with differences of bed pressures of more than 2 MPa, several devices of collar cementing are installed between every such beds or groups of beds. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of well annular space cementing. 
     2 cl, 1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2369228-C1 (RU)
Title: Chicory-peach beverage production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-06-27
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to coffee substitutes production. Method includes nutmeg extraction with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, preparation and cutting chicory, its drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and frying and drying of peach refuses in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of peach refuses inside the mass till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and continual drying till residual humidity about 5% by conventional method, mixing chiccory and peach refuses at mass ration 3:2, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to improve organoleptic properties of the target product and exclude waste products formation.
Patent RU-2373832-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AVETISOV SERGEJ EHDUARDOVICH
IPC: A61B3/00
Filed: 2008-07-11
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed invention relates to ophthalmology. In order to determine functional state of tarsal glands imprints of secretion in area of lower eyelid edge are obtained and stained. Additionally imprints from upper eyelid are estimated. In order to obtain imprints strips of millipore filter corresponding to eyelid edge form are used. Obtained imprints are placed in vapours of 5% osmic acid solution for 5 minutes. After that functional state of tarsal glands is determined by number of stained orifices of excretory ducts of tarsal glands, width of bridges connecting them and degree of their staining. 
     EFFECT: method allows to realise quantitative evaluation of functional state of tarsal glands of the whole eyelid quickly and efficiently without application of expensive equipment. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2388654-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOROKIN ANATOLIJ VLADLENOVICH
IPC: B63H9/06
Filed: 2008-10-01
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to paraplanes. Proposed kite comprises canopy, canopy shroud lines, control strips connected with the latter and control handles and load-bearing strips connected with handles and canopy shroud lines. Proposed kite comprises additional load-bearing strip on every control handle. Load-bearings strips and control strips are interconnected via two rollers and connected to canopy shroud lines. Additional load-bearing strip is connected via roller and additional strips with canopy shroud lines. 
     EFFECT: increased thrust at weak wind. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2386022-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of increasing of recover factor of oil-and-gas bearing stratums
Inventor: TURENKO FEDOR PETROVICH
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2008-10-15
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: for heating of sandstones, slates and bitumens there are used pressed plain thermit from aluminium powder and crocus. It is controlled time combustion temperature, pressure of carbon dioxide and combustion time. Then it is loaded into well powder of ferrous oxide for providing of endoergic reaction of thermofusion with conversion of carbon dioxide into ethane. At pressure fall of carbon dioxide it is added aqueous suspension of carbon iron of 30 % concentration and it is synthesized from ferric carbide for dissolving of bituminous materials. Additionally temperature in well is isolated at the level 300 degrees centigrade. 
     EFFECT: increasing of recovery factor of oil-and-gas bearing stratums from petrolic sands, slates, bituminous materials.
Patent RU-2379670-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrochemical element and method of its manufacturing
Inventor: KORABLEVA ELENA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: G01N27/407
Filed: 2008-10-17
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to measurement equipment and may be used to manufacture detectors of oxygen concentration measurement in various gases and in wide area of pressures of oxygen partial pressure - from 5 kPa to 100 kPa. Electrochemical element consists of jointly annealed layers and comprises oxygen pump, measurement cell with solid electrolytes from stabilised zirconium dioxide with applied porous platinum electrodes, layer of platinum heater, which is arranged between insulating layers, layer that prevents diffusion of oxygen ions between solid electrolytes of measurement cell and oxygen pump, besides solid electrolytes of oxygen pump and measurement cell are arranged from zirconium dioxide, which is stabilised with yttrium and scandium oxides in cubic crystalline phase in the form of layers with thickness of 10-50 mcm, and layer that prevents diffusion of oxygen ions between solid electrolytes of measurement cell and oxygen pump is made of zirconium dioxide stabilised with magnesium oxide in monoclinic crystalline phase with thickness of 350-600 mcm. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of measurement due to reduction of ionisation and losses of current through solid electrolytes of measurement cell, oxygen pump, increased resistance of electrochemical element to temperature cyclic drops in process of heating up to 700-1000°C and cooling. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2389153-C1 (RU)
Title: Image formation device
Inventor: BAGROV VADIM VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H04N5/335
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has an optical image reception unit (OIRU) fitted with photoelectric converters (PEC), a controller, first and second image memory units (MU), a multiple-channel correlation analyser (CA), a computer processor and a background frame storage unit. The optical image reception unit is based on a CMOS photoelectric converter with running electronic shutter with possibility of synchronous formation of frames with oppositely directed reference and base image scans. The computer processor is made with possibility of sorting pixels background images and moving objects under control of the correlation analyser, as well as conversion of pixel coordinates of moving objects. The principle of operation of the device lies in formation and analysis of reference and correction images with subsequent calculation of coordinates of image elements, in which there are no geometric distortions of moving objects, wherein the technical result lies. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of formation of images of moving objects. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2380035-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USACHEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2009-01-26
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к функциональной диагностике с использованием компьютерных стабилографов, и может быть использовано для качественной оценки состояния человеческого организма. Для этого проводят тестирование человека на стабилографической платформе, осуществляют съем, запись, анализ стабилографических показателей. Затем определяют суммарную площадь всех мгновенных площадей секторов МПС. При этом мгновенную площадь МПСi каждого сектора определяют как заметаемую последовательно каждым i+1 вектором по отношению к предыдущему i вектору, после чего вычисляют среднеквадратичное отклонение СКОмпс полученной последовательности площадей, после чего формируют интегральный коэффициент - индекс динамической стабилизации по формуле. В частном случае, для определения значений мгновенной площади сектора МПС i  при условии, что изменение линейной скорости и угловой происходит одновременно, выявляют и определяют необходимые показатели, а затем вычисляют МПСi по оригинальной формуле. В частном случае, с интервалом в 1 с методом скользящего среднего вычисляют дисперсию значений МПС-Diмпс по формуле. При этом каждое значение Diмпс переводят в звук, для чего генерируют синусоидальный звуковой сигнал с частотой звука, рассчитываемой по математической формуле. При этом о нарушении стабилизации вертикального положения тела свидетельствует увеличение высоты звука. В частном случае, одновременно производят анимацию статокинезиограммы. В частном случае, индекс динамической стабилизации ИДС представляют в виде графика с вертикальной шкалой от 0 до 100%. Заявленный способ позволяет производить быстро и сравнительно несложно профосмотры и получать сведения о пригодности личного состава в начале рабочего дня или смены средним специалистом для обеспечения безопастности на рабочем месте. 4 з.п.ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2392707-C1 (RU)
Title: Гибридная зеркальная сканирующая антенна для многорежимного космического радиолокатора с синтезированной апертурой
Inventor: ANDRIANOV VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: H01Q15/16
Filed: 2009-01-28
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области радиотехники, а именно для многорежимных космических поляриметрических радиолокаторов с синтезированной апертурой антенны, и может быть использовано в многорежимных космических поляриметрических радиолокаторах с синтезированной апертурой антенны (РСА). Техническим результатом является повышение скорости сканирования при обеспечении широкой зоны обзора без значительного увеличения размеров активной фазированной антенной решетки (АФАР). Электронное сканирование в гибридной зеркальной сканирующей антенне (ГЗСА) осуществляется коммутационным способом с изменением амплитуды и фазы. Механическое вращение поворотного отражателя позволяет уменьшить размеры АФАР, массу ГЗСА и в сочетании с электронным сканированием дает возможность изменения формы луча по азимуту и сканирования по углу места, которое осуществляется путем изменения амплитудно-фазового распределения по линейке АФАР - облучателей. С помощью электронного сканирования возможно также изменение формы луча по углу места. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2390188-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-12
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method comprises extracting green tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparing, cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying girasol/sunflower, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and drying grape refuses by convective method, mixing girasol/sunflower and grape refuses, impregnating obtained mixture by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to obtain new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2402035-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDAREV VALERIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: G01S5/08
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: using a device which comprises two spaced out optical-location units, each consisting of a photographic lens and a photosensitive matrix in its focal plane, lying on the refuelled aircraft, and a computer which includes a programmed image processing module, a module for calculating orientation angle of the refuelling aircraft and the cone and a module for calculating coordinates of the refuelling aircraft and the cone, the image is processed and coordinates of identical points on the photosensitive matrix are used to calculate coordinates of the position and orientation angle of the refuelling aircraft and the cone relative the refuelled aircraft. 
     EFFECT: automatic control of the refuelled aircraft during contact at the mid-air refuelling step. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2396492-C1 (RU)
Title: Sectional radiator
Inventor: SORENSEN SOREN KHOL M
IPC: F24H3/00
Filed: 2009-03-04
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: sectional radiator (1) equipped with several sections (2, 3), every of which comprises connecting discharge pipes (6-9) and at least one heat exchanger (4, 5), is connected to other section by specified connecting discharge pipes (6-9) and is insulated from environment in zone of these connections, at the same time the first section (2) comprises insert valve unit (15), which is located in the first connecting discharge pipe (6), passing towards side opposite to the second section (3), and enters the second connecting discharge pipe (7), passing towards the side of the second section(3), besides between insert valve unit (15) and second connecting discharge pipe (7) there is a seal provided (27), besides seal is equipped with several peripheral plates (29), providing for appropriate number of sealing zones. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for the possibility to control coolant only by means of insert valve unit. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg