baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3740281-C1 (DE)
Title: Method and device for applying a separating agent to the pressing chamber wall of a pressing tool
Inventor: VON SUCKOW HARALD
IPC: B30B15/00
Filed: 1987-11-27
Granted: 1988-12-29
Abstract: In order to achieve a uniform layer of separating agent on the wall of the pressing chamber (6) of a pressing tool (7), a separating agent/air mixture is made to flow into the empty pressing chamber (6). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3807879-C1 (DE)
Title: Cooling device for cooling the interior of a motor vehicle
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 1988-03-10
Granted: 1989-08-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a cooling unit for cooling the interior of a motor vehicle, comprising a container which receives a renewable cold source, is insulated to the outside and has inner ducts which have wall regions cooled by the cold source and through which air is passed, which air is conveyed by a fan with thermostat control, and is fed to the interior. In the case of a cooling unit of this kind, the cold source comprises at least one cold accumulator which contains a eutectic solution and is passed through ducts. Cold accumulators of this type can be cooled down in freezer compartments of household refrigerators and can be easily handled and transported.
Patent DE-3817970-C1 (DE)
IPC: F16K31/72
Filed: 1988-05-27
Granted: 1989-10-26
Abstract: The invention relates to a gas supply fitting for gas hoses (6) with a plug (5) for safeguarding a gas pipe in the event of fire and having a housing (1) in which a valve body (8) pretensioned against a spring (10) is fitted. To simplify the construction and improve the operation, it is proposed to provide the valve body (8) with a groove (12) let into its casing, to cause the limbs of a bracing spring (11) which can expand when exposed to heat and which is bent into a U shape to engage tangentially in the groove and to rest the stem (11b) and the ends of the limbs (11a) of the bracing spring (11) on a shoulder (13) in the housing (1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4029422-C1 (DE)
IPC: B63B35/79
Filed: 1990-09-17
Granted: 1992-01-23
Abstract: The centreboard for windsurfing boards, which has been developed with the aim of improving the sailing characteristics, has a centreboard box (4) let into the sailboard (1), in which box a centreboard (5), which can be inserted from above and has a handle (6) projecting above the board upper side, is pivotably mounted. On the upper part (11) of the centreboard, there are formed on an outer journal (12) in the region of the centreboard upper edge (13) and, offset in relation to this journal, an inner journal (14). The journals (12, 14) are arranged at a distance (a) from one another in the longitudinal direction of the centreboard (5) and at a distance (b) from one another in the transverse direction of the centreboard (5) on one side of the upper part of the centreboard. There can be inserted into one side wall (16) of the centreboard box (4) a replaceable insert plate (17) with two guide and bearing grooves (18, 19) of curved design for receiving the journals (12, 14), on which guide rollers (15) are located. The two-point pivot bearing makes possible, in comparison to conventional centreboards, a displacement of the handle (6) into a position (6a) shifted towards the rear, with pivoted-in centreboard (5a), and thus a corresponding shift of the rearmost position of the mast foot (10) towards the rear. In this manner, the speed of the windsurfing board is increased during courses with the wind on the quarter. 
<IMAGE>
Patent DE-4033644-C1 (DE)
Title: Cigarette group forming machine - incorporates accumulator with outlet guide system
IPC: B65B19/32
Filed: 1990-10-23
Granted: 1992-04-30
Abstract: Cigarette group former consists of a funnel with cigarette row guide shafts issuing in a forming station, plus transfers per shaft from the funnel, a single cigarette checker and ejectors for each cigarette in the group. The guide shafts (16) entries lie directly below the transfer device (7) and an ancillary accumulator (17) to one side of the device (7) has outlet itemisers with fitted transfer devices to pass single cigarettes to any shaft to restore its level to the correct fill height. The accumulator (17) can pref. be moved to bring its outlet over the particular guide shaft (16) and rotates round a hollow shaft. USE/ADVANTAGE - Cigarette grouping machine. Layout is compact, avoids excessive shaking and vibration and checks on group complement for correct batching.
Patent DE-4124511-C1 (DE)
Title: Monitoring automated stud welding uniformly - by measuring weld tool formed by arc and compared with target value and differences signalled
IPC: B23K9/20
Filed: 1991-07-24
Granted: 1992-12-10
Abstract: In a process for monitoring automated stud welding, the actual value of the feed rate of the bolt tip into the weld pool formed by the arc is measured and compared with a target value, those differences outside a predetermined tolerance band being signalled. The target value is determined empirically. Interfaces can be provided e.g. to a control system. ADVANTAGE - Uniform weld quality.
Patent DE-4221495-C1 (DE)
Title: Prodn. of ester cpds. contg. carbamate gps. - by esterifying corresp. alcohol with acid anhydride using basic catalyst, useful in chemical and pharmaceutical industry
IPC: C07C269/06
Filed: 1992-06-29
Granted: 1993-07-08
Abstract: Prodn. of esters R1-COO-X-OCO-NH-R2 (IA) or R1-COO-X-NHCOO-R2 (IB) contg. carbamate gps. involves reacting an alcohol HO-X-OCONH-R2 (IIA) or HO-X-NHCOO-R2 (IIB) contg. carbamate gps. with an acid anhydride (R1-CO)2O (III) in the presence of basic catalysts (IV), thus R1= opt. substd. satd., or unsatd. 1-18C (cyclo)aliphatic, arylaliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbyl; R2= H or as R1; X= a divalent, opt. 1-12C aliphatic or aromatic gp. Reaction is carried out at 20-180, pref. 60-140, esp. 80-120 deg.C, using a (II)/(III) molar ratio of 1:5 to 5:1, pref. 1:3 to 3:1, esp. 1:1.5 to 1.5:1, pref. in the presence of solvents (pref. (cyclo)aliphatic or aromatic (halo)hydrocarbons, esters, ethers, glycol ether esters, amides, sulphones and/or sulphoxides). (IV) pref. are alkali metal hydroxides (NaOH, KOH), alkali metal alcoholates (MeONa, t-BuOK), tert. amines (Net3) or N-heterocyclic bases (pyridine, 4-(N,N-dimethylamino) -pyridine, 1,4-diazabicyclo (2.2.2)octane, 1,5-diazabicyclo(4.3.0) non-5-ene, 1,8-diazabicyclo(5.4.0) undec-7-ene or 2-ethyl-4 -methylimidazole. USE/ADVANTAGE - (I) are useful in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Reaction can be carried out in a wide temp. range and gives high yields, since reaction of acid anhydride gps. with carbamate gps. is eliminated or minimised.
Patent DE-4301782-C1 (DE)
Inventor: MOORMANN ARNOLD DR MED
IPC: A61K31/55
Filed: 1993-01-23
Granted: 1994-08-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/00055 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 30, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 30, 1995 PCT Filed Jan. 10, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/16708 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 4, 1994The present invention relates to the use of galanthamine and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof for the treatment of nicotine dependence. The active substances are released from pharmaceutical formulations, e.g., orally, transdermally, or otherwise parenterally in a continuous and controlled manner.
Patent DE-4310341-C1 (DE)
Title: Controllable vibration damper for motor vehicles
Inventor: HUANG ZHEN DR
IPC: F16F9/32
Filed: 1993-03-31
Granted: 1994-08-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a controllable vibration damper for motor vehicles which is provided with a controllable damping valve system (6) for adjusting the damping force of the vibration damper. The damping valve system (6) comprises two damping valves (7), coaxially arranged in opposition to one another in a cylindrical valve housing (15), each with a pressure-dependent valve (8, 9) and a solenoid-operated axially movable control slide valve (12, 13), interacting with at least one passage (10, 11). The damping valves are connected to one another by means of flow ducts, at least one flow duct (14) being formed by a pipe (16) arranged in the valve housing (15) between the passages, adjustable by the control slide valves, which pipe has at least one passage (17) outwards from the valve chamber (18) accommodating the pressure-dependent valves (8, 9). According to the invention the pipe (16) forming the controllable flow duct (14) has at least one planar shaped form (19) which supports the pipe (16) on the valve housing (15). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4326902-C1 (DE)
Title: Method for MRI (nuclear spin, NMR imaging) tomography for producing RARE images with additional preparation of the magnetisation for contrast variation
Inventor: HENNIG JUERGEN DR
IPC: G01R33/563
Filed: 1993-08-11
Granted: 1994-10-27
Abstract: In the case of a modified RARE method, an evolution phase of the time period te is inserted between the excitation pulse and the first refocusing pulse of the multiecho train such that the time interval between the excitation pulse and the first refocusing pulse is greater or smaller than the time period  tau  between the first refocusing pulse of the multiecho train and the first spin echo. As a result of this, the magnetisation of the excited nuclei and the intensity and/or the phase of the generated MR signals is influenced such that even effects of local field inhomogeneities, diffusions, flow and movement sensitivities can be made visible, which effects are suppressed when using the conventional RARE method. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4332287-C1 (DE)
Title: Method and device for guiding a road vehicle, preferably in tight traffic areas
Inventor: FUESL HEINRICH
IPC: B62D7/14
Filed: 1993-09-20
Granted: 1994-11-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for guiding a motor vehicle, preferably in tight traffic areas, the invention being based on the object of making it possible to use commercial vehicles, primarily of larger sizes, particularly in small, constricted traffic areas and on confusing traffic routes at risk from accidents, the intention being in particular for supply and disposal procedures of vehicles with a high payload to be carried out with precise steering and guiding manoeuvres which can be matched to the traffic conditions present in a manner protected against accidents and without risk. The object is achieved, according to the invention, by a method and an associated device, by means of which the all-wheel steering of a vehicle, in particular of a commercial vehicle, can be rendered inoperative or restricted, in the supply and disposal area, and the degree of restriction of the steering is established in order to position the vehicle with respect to the points of reference by measuring and evaluating the position of the vehicle with respect to the points of reference, such as a kerb, tree or the like, or a parked vehicle, by means of a sensor with a mechanical, electric or electronic function, the vehicle being brought into connection with the point of reference or contour of the road via the sensor which is arranged on it, and the distance and the relation of the longitudinal axis of the vehicle to the point of reference being established and evaluated, and after a [lacuna] is reached ... Original abstract incomplete. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4342531-C1 (DE)
Title: Method and apparatus for regulating the flow in a distant-heating transfer station
Inventor: MALL HORST DIPL ING
IPC: F24D10/00
Filed: 1993-12-14
Granted: 1995-02-23
Abstract: A method for regulating the flow in a distant-heating transfer station is proposed, in which a pressure difference is produced by way of a defined cross-sectional narrowing provided in a bypass line to a main line, as a function of the regulated volume flow of the bypass line, and as a result of this pressure difference the flow through a main valve in the main line is regulated. An apparatus with a regulating member in a main line provides for a cross-sectional reducer and a regulator to be arranged in a bypass line and for the regulating member to be subjected to the pressure difference via the cross-sectional reducer.
Patent DE-4416373-C1 (DE)
Title: Labelling machine for bottles etc
Inventor: KOERTGE LUTZ
IPC: B65C9/02
Filed: 1994-05-05
Granted: 1995-08-03
Abstract: The machine has tulips (50) each having a retention device (52). This is controlled, so that each bottle (2) is retained in its upper part through a preset pivot range, which includes the preset pivot position. Each tulip and/or each transporter shoe holder is moveable and controllable relative to each other in vertical position. Due to this, the bottle held by the retention device is lifted completely out of the shoe for labelling, when the turntable is in the set pivot position. Each tulip is has guide elements for its pivot position relative to the turntable.
Patent DE-4423500-C1 (DE)
Title: Open end spinning rotor housing
Inventor: HOEBER GERHARD W
IPC: D01H4/08
Filed: 1994-07-05
Granted: 1995-08-17
Abstract: An open end spinner has a rotor (2) in a spinning chamber which has a movable cover (4) and a suction connection (30). The spinning chamber is divided by a wall (6) into a rotor chamber (5) and a second chamber (50) connected with an opening (62). The second chamber (50) is situated between the rotor chamber (5) and the peripheral wall (11) of the housing so that each chamber (5, 50) extends over at least part of the periphery of the other chamber.
Patent DE-4432965-C1 (DE)
Inventor: BAUER MONIKA PROF DR
IPC: C07D251/54
Filed: 1994-09-16
Granted: 1996-01-25
Abstract: The invention concerns a method of decomposing materials containing polycyanurates, the method calling for the polycyanurate-containing materials to be converted, in a first operation, into a finely divided form and then, in a second operation, aminolysed with an agent containing at least one reactive NH2 group.
Patent NL-1000671-C1 (NL)
Title: Inflatable bladder to seal pipeline
Inventor: BAARS PIETER
IPC: F16L55/134
Filed: 1995-06-27
Granted: 1996-12-31
Abstract: An inflatable bladder (8) is inserted through a tubular lance (19) into a pipeline. When its tip comes into contact with the far wall (18) of the pipeline it is required to move in an unambiguous direction before being inflated to seal the pipeline. A section of coil spring (13) is fastened to the tip (16) of the bladder. It terminates in a wheel (14) rotating on its axle (15). The sprung, direction-determining element (12) is eccentric with respect to the axis (X) of the bladder and will move in the direction shown by the indicator (5).
Patent NL-1013133-C1 (NL)
Title: Vessel containing batter mix, especially for pancakes, contains ready to use mixture of flour, eggs and milk or water
Inventor: PEEREBOOM PETER
IPC: A21D10/04
Filed: 1999-09-24
Granted: 2001-03-27
Abstract: A ready-to-use mixture of flour, eggs and a liquid chosen from milk and/or water is packaged inside the vessel.  A vessel containing a batter mix, preferably for making pancakes, is sealed and contains a mixture of flour, eggs and a liquid chosen from milk, water or a mixture thereof in a non-perishable state. An Independent claim is also included for the preparation of a vessel containing the batter mix, in which the vessel is filled with homogenized batter mix and then sealed.
Patent NL-1022377-C1 (NL)
Title: Security system against theft for all kinds of trailers, is based on commercially available wireless data communication modules with incorporated hardware, software and mechanics
Inventor: KOLK PETER BENJAMIN VAN DER
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 2003-01-14
Granted: 2003-05-15
Abstract: The security system against theft is for all kinds of trailers (1) and is based on commercially available wireless data communication modules with incorporated hardware, software and mechanics. All electronics are integrated in a robust splash watertight cylindrical housing with a ball head fitted in the ball coupling (2) of the tow-bar and locked.  Through the ball head, a pressure switch is fitted which acts as an extra external sensor for activation of the alarm. Two optical connectors are fitted in the housing, between which an optical fiber can be fitted, serving as external sensor for activation for the alarm. Under the opening cover of the housing a pressure switch is fitted, which acts as internal sabotage sensor for activation of the alarm.
Patent RU-2008855-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of arthrosis
Inventor: KUPCHINOV BORIS I
IPC: A61K31/575
Filed: 1985-04-04
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: solution of oleic acid cholesterol ester in Vaseline oil is proposed for usage as applications. EFFECT: improves efficiency of the method, decreases painful syndrome.
Patent RU-2008771-C1 (RU)
Title: Low-calorie food product
Inventor: DZHON F VAJT
IPC: A23D9/00
Filed: 1989-08-09
Granted: 1994-03-15
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: proposed product is saturated by epoxide polyol ester having formula P/OH/ a+c /EPO/ n  R(COOH) b  where P(OH) is polyol having a (number of primary hydroxyls) equal 2-8, c (number of secondary and tertiary hydroxyls) equal 0-8, a+c= 3-8, EPO - C 3 -C 6  is epoxygroup, n is minimal index of epoxidation, its average value being n= a. Value of n is so that more than 95 of primary hydroxyls of polyol are inverted into secondary or tertiary hydroxyls, RCOOH is acyl fragment of fatty acid of C 7 -C 23  acyl series where 2<b=a+c. Desired product is prepared by interaction of polyol having formula P/OH/ a+c  with C 3 -C 5  epoxides. The process takes place in the presence of basic catalyst within time sufficient for producing mixture of polyols elongated by polyoxide and having minimal index of epoxidation, its average value is not less than a. Thus prepared mixture of elongated polyols interacts with at least one fatty acid RCOOH to prepared mixture of polyol esters elongated by epoxide. Additionally desired product contains unfat components, their quantities are up to 90 mass% . Above mentioned R is chosen of C 14 -C 18  alkyl series or of their mixture, epoxide is chosen of propylene oxide, pentene oxide, 1,2-epoxybutan, 2,3-epoxybutan, 1,2-epoxy-2-methylpropane, 1,2-epoxicyclohexane, or of their mixtures; polyol is chosen of sugars, glycerides, saccharides or their mixture (sugar being chosen of glucose, mannose, galactose, arabinose, xylose, sorbitose, amilose and their mixture); POH is glycerin; a= 2, c= 1; EPO is propylene oxide, butylene oxide or isobutylene oxide; n= 2-8, a= 2-3. Proposed polyol ester provides rate of lipase hydrolysis less than 10% of that while using olive oil. EFFECT: improves desired product quality. 12 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2030979-C1 (RU)
Title: Industrial robot for laser treatment
Inventor: KALABIN IGOR V
IPC: B23K26/02
Filed: 1989-01-02
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal treatment. SUBSTANCE: industrial robot for laser treatment has a stationary laser apparatus with mirror system for transmitting a laser beam to a final link of a manipulator, having at least five successively joined movable links; separate drive unit of each movable link includes a motor and a reduction gear. All links of the manipulator are in the form of hollow bodies; all mirrors for transmitting the laser beam are arranged inside of these bodies and are inclined by the same angle relative to rotation axles of adjacent bodies. Motors of all drives are mounted non-coaxially with respective movable links. An output gear wheel of each reduction gear of each drive unit has a through opening, whose axis is coincided with the rotation axis of the respective body. An axis of the laser apparatus is coincided with a rotation axis of first movable link. EFFECT: enhanced quality of part treatment. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2025097-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOV ALEKSEJ P
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1989-05-03
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к ортопедии. Целью изобретения является предупреждение рецедива деформации. Поставленная цель реализуется тем, что после клиновидной остеотомии бедра производят перемещение места прикрепления собственной связки надколленника на величину основания костного клина и фиксируют костным швом.
Patent RU-2020765-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EFIMOV VLADIMIR P
IPC: H04L7/02
Filed: 1989-12-07
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: Использование: в электросвязи и радиотехнике в системах передачи информации и измерения дальности. Сущность изобретения: устройство поиска псевдошумового сигнала по задержке содержит перемножитель 1, фильтр 2, детектор 3, фильтр нижних частот 4, пороговый элемент 5, линию задержки 6, блок управления 7, блок выбора максимума 8, пороговый элемент 9, генератор 10 тактовых импульсов, блок режекции 11, блок коммутации 12, счетчик 13 тактовых импульсов, генератор псевдошумового сигнала 14. Устройство обеспечивает уменьшение среднего времени поиска псевдошумового сигнала по задержке. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2007202-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MONICH VIKTOR A
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1990-02-13
Granted: 1994-02-15
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: luminescent adding which re-radiate light falling onto side surface from a source are brought into the core of proximal section of light guide. Radiation is trapped into complete internal reflection and is transmitted to distal end of light guide for radiation and to the end of proximal section for controlling intensity of radiation by means of photodetector device. EFFECT: improved truth of information; improved efficiency of the device. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2067191-C1 (RU)
Title: Conducting cellular structure of exhaust-gas catalyst carrier and method of its in-service checking
Inventor: MAUS WOLFGANG
IPC: F01N3/28
Filed: 1989-04-21
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: internal combustion engines; catalytic cleaning of exhaust gases. SUBSTANCE: conducting cellular structure of exhaust-gas catalyst carrier is made in form of cellular units installed in housing and formed by layers of partially or fully structurized flat and corrugated foil sheets wound to form gas channels and arranged in form of pack with layers wound opposite to each other with cross section in form of circle or meander. Thickness of foil sheets is 0.03-0.12 mm, 0.03-0.06 mm thickness being preferable. Units are installed with clearance, one relative to the other, and they can be provided with radial and/or axial insulating gaskets or coatings on surface of cross section and/or along axis of unit to form conducting in length sections with resistance of 0.03-2.0 Ohms, 0.1-1.0 Ohm resistance being preferable. EFFECT: enhanced quality of exahust gas lceaning. 17 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2032455-C1 (RU)
Title: Cavitation mixer
Inventor: KOZYUK OLEG V
IPC: B01F5/00
Filed: 1990-04-25
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of emulsions, suspensions in hydrodynamic cavitation field. SUBSTANCE: mixer has cylindrical housing outfitted with medium supply and discharge branch pipes. Cavitators made in form of equidistant truncated cones arranged radially are mounted in the housing. All cavitators are made at various angles of taper. Under action of incoming flow, cavitators generate non-stationary moving cavities, different in structure and value which break down into cavitation bubbles of various sizes in relatively wide range. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2028419-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cleaning water reservoirs and sapropel excavation
Inventor: SHISHKIN VIKTOR V
IPC: E02F5/28
Filed: 1990-07-10
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning of water reservoirs. SUBSTANCE: pumping unit is made in form of two-stage chambers. Installed in the first stage is rod passed through tore which is arranged in chamber second stage filled with compressed gas. Installed in the second stage is driving drum connected with rod by rope. The first stage of chamber is communicated with suction and discharge pipes. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg