baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10064665-A1 (DE)
Title: Petrol engine torque data collected and compared with target values under different conditions to trigger change in fuel-air mixture
Inventor: ELLMER DIETMAR
IPC: F02D41/10
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: In a process to control the operation of an internal combustion engine (10), data is collected describing the operating irregularities (LU). The data is examined to determine if and when pre-defined conditions (LUSWU, LUWO) are met, and if the operating irregularities (LU) do not match these conditions. The engine (10) non-stationary operating modes are then varied. The engine operates under super-stoichiometric, stoichiometric, or sub- stoichiometric conditions. The engine torque target values are calculated from which a torque gradient is derived. The gradient is compared with a threshold value (TQSW) and the operating mode is altered if the target threshold value is passed. If the torque gradient is negative, the operating conditions are switched from a sub-stoichiometric or stoichiometric ratio of fuel to air, to a super-stoichiometric ratio.
Patent DE-10064983-A1 (DE)
Title: New subtilisin protease from Bacillus alcalophilus, useful e.g. in washing and cleaning compositions, comprises at positions 230, 256 and 259 amino acids Val, Gly and Asn
Inventor: MAURER KARL-HEINZ
IPC: A61K8/66
Filed: 2000-12-23
Abstract: Subtilisin protease (I) that has, at positions homologous to positions 230, 256 and 259 of subtilisin BPN' from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, the amino acids (aa) Val, Gly and Asn, respectively, is new.  Independent claims are also included for the following:  (a) subtilisin proteases (II) that have:  (i) at homologous position 230 any aa other than Ala, Ile, Leu, Met, Ser or Val;  (ii) at 256 any aa other than Ala, Arg, Asn, Asp, Glu, Lys, Pro, Ser, Thr or Tyr; and/or  (iii) at homologous position 259 any aa other than Ala, Arg, Asn, Asp, Cys, Ile, Leu, Lys, Pro, Ser or Thr, or  (iv) at any of these positions no aa or a sequence of up to 20 aa;  (b) subtilisin protein (III) that corresponds in at least 262 positions with the sequence of (I) (a 269 aa sequence (S2), fully defined in the specification) and includes at least one, preferably all, of Val-224, Gly-250 and Asn-253;  (c) proteolytic enzyme (IV) that corresponds to (S2) in at least one, preferably all, of the antigen determinants that comprise positions 224, 250 and 253;  (d) proteolytically active deletion, insertion or substitution variants, and fragments, of (I)-(IV);  (e) nucleic acid (NA) encoding (I)-(IV) or the materials of (d);  (f) vector containing NA;  (g) cells containing the vector of (f);  (h) preparation of (I)-(IV) or the materials of (d) by culturing (recombinant) host cells;  (i) washing and cleaning compositions, and compositions for treating textiles or textile raw materials that contain (I)-(IV) or the materials of (d); (k) method using the compositions of (j); and  (j) cosmetic compositions containing (I)-(IV) or the materials of (d).
Patent DE-10100935-A1 (DE)
Title: Absperrelement mit konischen Dichtflächen
Inventor: SETT MANFRED
IPC: F16K17/04
Filed: 2001-01-10
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft Absperrelemente für ein Sicherheits- oder Überströmventil, insbesondere für niedrige Drücke und aggresive Medien, mit einem am Ende des Einlasses angeordneten Ventilsitz, auf dem abdichtend ein Ventilteller eines gewichts- oder federbelasteten Dichtkörpers liegt, wobei ein bestimmter Überdruck unterhalb des Ventilsitzes und/oder ein bestimmter Unterdruck über dem Ventilsitz zu einem Anheben des Dichtkörpers führt, wobei Ventilsitz und Ventilteller konische Dichtflächen aufweisen.
Patent DE-10101652-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for changing collective vehicle behavior to eliminate, reduce or avoid localized traffic disruption structures, once they are recognized by traffic monitoring, so that congestion is prevented or lessened
Inventor: KERNER BORIS
IPC: G08G1/01
Filed: 2001-01-16
Abstract: When an actual or likely traffic interference structure is recognized collective vehicle behavior is influenced by raising the vehicle flow away from the affected area, raising the average vehicle speed, reduction of average vehicle separation, preventing overtaking, preventing lane changing, limiting certain vehicle types to certain lanes with corresponding set vehicle speeds and separations.
Patent DE-10101687-A1 (DE)
Title: Multi-purpose footstool and seat unit has flat surface element swivelling from horizontal normal position into inclined backrest through lever gears with coupling automatically raising additional seat element into seat height
Inventor: SEEGER MANFRED
IPC: A47C1/028
Filed: 2001-01-15
Abstract: The multi-purpose unit has a lower frame with flat surface element (6) hinged at one end so that it can swivel between a normal horizontal position and an inclined backrest position. An additional seat element (7) fits flat underneath in the normal position but can be raised by lever gears (16, 17, 18, 19) to a suitable seat height. The flat surface element and at least one gear are coupled by a coupling (20) so that when the flat element swivels into the backrest position the seat element is automatically raised, and vice versa.
Patent DE-10102989-A1 (DE)
Title: Fügeverfahren für eine Kugelgelenkverbindung
Inventor: DONDERS STEVEN
IPC: B23P11/00
Filed: 2001-01-23
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fügeverfahren für eine Kugelgelenkverbindung eines Kolbens (1) einer hydrostatischen Kolbenmaschine, mit einem Gleitschuh (2), wobei an einem Ende des Kolbens (1) eine Gelenkpfanne (6) halbkugelförmig ausgeformt ist, an die sich ein Gelenkpfannenrand (7) anschließt und der Kolben aus einem härteren Material gefertigt ist als der Gleitschuh (2), an dem ein Kugelkopf (17) ausgeformt ist, der eine mit der halbkugelförmigen Geometrie der Gelenkpfanne (6) korrespondierende Kugelgeometrie aufweist. Der Kolben (1) wird auf den Kugelkopf (17) des Gleitschuhs (2) aufgesetzt und gegenüber der Mittelachse (11) des Gleitschuhs (2) geneigt, bis der Gelenkpfannenrand (7) des Kolbens (1) sich im Bereich eines Freistichs (18) des Gleitschuhs (2) befindet und den Kugelkopf (17) in diesem Bereich nicht berührt. Mit einer Druckfläche (30) eines an der Außenseite des Gelenkpfannenrands (7) im Bereich des Freistichs (18) angesetzten Bördelwerkzeugs (27) wird der Gelenkpfannenrand (7) in Richtung der Mittelachse (13) des Kolbens (1) durch Zustellen des Bördelwerkzeugs (27) bei gleichzeitiger Rotation des Kolbens (1) um seine Mittelachse (13) umgeformt, so daß die Innenseite der Gelenkpfanne nach Entfernen des Bördelwerkzeugs (27) und Rückfedern des elastischen Verformungsanteils des Gelenkpfannenrands (7) eine kugelförmige Geometrie aufweist.
Patent DE-10103406-A1 (DE)
Title: Fully automatic determination of scope of use of paid for coded transmitted program contents involves passing content provider number in signals representing contents
Inventor: BAUMKOETTER MANFRED
IPC: H04N7/173
Filed: 2001-01-26
Abstract: The method involves adding transparent markers to the signals representing the contents at the transmitter end, at least one marker containing a call number for a content provider, establishing a paid connection to the provider's service connection, transmitting a temporary key to a connection and decoding unit, decoding the content and requesting a new key before expiry of the old one to enable continuation. Independent claims are also included for the following: an arrangement for fully automatic determination of scope of use of paid for coded transmitted program contents.
Patent DE-10104413-A1 (DE)
Title: Switch has components mounted on circuit bearer on inside of at least one U-shaped bearer arm and/or on inside of bridge connecting bearer arms
Inventor: HERRMANN ROLF
IPC: H05K1/18
Filed: 2001-02-01
Abstract: The device has a bearer (1) of U-shaped cross section with two arms (11) and a bridge (12), control elements (3), a circuit bearer (2) mounted on the bearer and components (4) mounted on the circuit bearer. The circuit bearer extends from the inside one bearer arm over the inside of the bridge to the inside of the other arm. The components are mounted on circuit bearer on the inside of at least one bearer arm and/or on the inside of the bridge. Independent claims are also included for a method of manufacturing a switch.
Patent DE-10104682-A1 (DE)
Title: Sensor for determining imbalance and weight of load for washing machines has isolated conductive surface as capacitive sensor between washing machine tub and housing
Inventor: SCHOTTEN HENNO
IPC: D06F34/16
Filed: 2001-02-02
Abstract: The sensor has a conductive surface mounted as a capacitive sensor between the tub and the housing of a washing machine in an electrically isolated manner and fixed with respect to the housing. The variation in capacitance of the sensor with respect to the tub is measured and evaluated during a washing process.
Patent DE-10106216-A1 (DE)
Title: Green tea extract used for relaxation is decaffeinated and contains little tannin but has a high L-theanine content
Inventor: TRETZEL JOACHIM
IPC: A23L33/105
Filed: 2001-02-10
Abstract: Green tea extract is decaffeinated and contains little tannin but has a high L-theanine content.
Patent DE-10110013-A1 (DE)
Title: Öffnungsfähiges Fahrzeugdach mit zwei transparenten Deckeln
Inventor: SCHAETZLER WALTER
IPC: B60J7/00
Filed: 2001-03-01
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein öffnungsfähiges Fahrzeugdach, das mit einem ersten (10) und einen zweiten transparenten Deckel (12) versehen ist, die in Schließstellung jeweils eine Dachöffnung verschließen und verstellbar sind, um die Dachöffnung mindestens zum Teil freizugeben, wobei unterhalb des ersten Deckels eine erste (15) und unterhalb des zweiten Deckels eine zweite Abdeckeinrichtung (21) vorgesehen sind, die verstellbar sind, um die Sicht aus dem Fahrzeuginnenraum (28) auf den jeweiligen Deckel bzw. die Dachöffnung zu verdecken oder mindestens zum Teil freizugeben. Für das Verstellen des ersten Deckels (10) und mindestens teilweise Verstellen der ersten Abdeckeinrichtung (15) ist ein gemeinsamer erster Antrieb (30, 32) sowie für das Verstellen des zweiten Deckels (12) und mindestens teilweise Verstellen der zweiten Abdeckeinrichtung (21) ist ein gemeinsamer zweiter Antrieb (34, 36, 38, 40) vorgesehen.
Patent DE-10114740-A1 (DE)
Title: Animal cadaver residues are sterilized by alternating aerobic and anaerobic treatment, and passing some of suspended mixture through particle separator in loop
Inventor: SCHYMALLA ALFRED
IPC: C12P1/00
Filed: 2001-03-20
Abstract: A continual process converts animal cadaver wastes into a fluid phase and the wastes are suspended in water with a carrier for immobilized micro-organisms and are circulated in an aerobic and then an anaerobic reactor, a portion of the suspended mixture is passed continually through a particle separator which returns the separated particles and substrate material to the loop, is new. The separated fluid is removed from the circuit, subjected to aerobic treatment, and then thermal sanitization or micro-filtration. The animal residues are sent through a process loop comprising an aerobic and anaerobic reactor. Some of the liquid is removed mechanically from the solids and is evaporated, with the solid residues incinerated. The mechanically separated solids are returned to the process loop. The organic substances are broken down almost completely and at a high rate by the alternating aerobic and anaerobic processes.
Patent DE-10114963-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHMIDT GEORG
IPC: G01R33/09
Filed: 2001-03-27
Abstract: The invention relates to a magnetoresistive semiconductor element comprising a first contact (1), a second contact (3) and a layer (2), which is located between the first and second contact and which consists of a non-magnetic semiconductor, whereby the first contact (1) is made of a semimagnetic material. Highly paramagnetic materials, whose electron spins have no predominant direction when they are not influenced by an external magnetic field, are used as the semimagnetic material. The influencing exerted by an external magnetic field causes the electrons in the first contact (1) to become spin-polarized. This is effected by the application of a voltage for injecting spin-polarized electrons into the non-magnetic semiconductor (2). As a result, merely one of the spin channels can be used in the non-magnetic semiconductor in order to transport charge carriers whereby obtaining a positive magnetoresistive effect.
Patent DE-10116406-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for manufacturing and testing electronic units, has bearer plate with externally contactable central electrical contact area for connecting voltage, load or signals to electronic units
Inventor: KEATING DAVID
IPC: H05K3/00
Filed: 2001-04-02
Abstract: The device has a bearer plate (10) with conductor layers with electronic units made of electronic components mounted on surface areas (12) of the plate by a preferably automated mounting method, especially arranged at regular intervals. The surface areas are mounted on defined separating areas (32) of the plate on a frame region (34) enclosing the surface areas. The bearer plate has an externally contactable central electrical contact region (28) in the frame region for connecting an operating voltage, load or signals to the electronic units via supply, load and/or signal lines.  AN Independent claim is also included for a method of mounting and testing a number of identical electronic units.
Patent DE-10122487-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for detecting carbon monoxide in a gas mixture in the ventilating system of a vehicle comprises a gas sensor having a coating made from tin dioxide doped with palladium or other precious metal
Inventor: KAPPLER JUERGEN
IPC: G01N33/00
Filed: 2001-05-09
Abstract: Device for detecting carbon monoxide in a gas mixture comprises a gas sensor (12) having a coating made from SnO2 doped with palladium or other precious metal.  Preferred Features: The sensor is directly connected to a circuit board (10) having components (11) of an evaluating electronic unit, preferably bonded to the circuit board. The sensor is formed as a resistance element in a digital RC oscillator. The device additionally has units for measuring the temperature and/or the moisture content of the gas mixture.
Patent DE-10123270-A1 (DE)
Title: Clamping device for clamping a feed nipple in the central receiving hole of a cylinder containing a piston operating a locking device which moves in and out with the feed nipple comprises a lifting device
Inventor: STARK EMIL
IPC: B23Q1/00
Filed: 2001-05-12
Abstract: Clamping device for clamping a feed nipple (15) in the central receiving hole (5) of a cylinder (1) containing a piston (4) operating a locking device (9) which moves in and out with the feed nipple comprises a lifting device (17).  An Independent claim is also included for an alternative clamping device. Preferred Features: The lifting device actively drives the feed nipple at least in the outward direction and also in the inward direction. The lifting device is a pneumatic or hydraulic reciprocating piston or an electromagnetically driven device.
Patent DE-10124345-A1 (DE)
Title: Laser welding comprises using a protective gas containing molecular gases as well as argon and/or helium or molecular gases mixed with the protective gases
Inventor: HERRMANN JOHANN
IPC: B23K26/12
Filed: 2001-05-18
Abstract: Process for laser welding comprises using a protective gas containing molecular gases as well as argon and/or helium or molecular gases mixed with the protective gases.  Preferred Features: The process gas contains 15-95, preferably 20-40% CO2, O2, CO2 and O2, CO, H2, less than 90% N2, CnHm, NO, NO2, N2O, SF6 or their mixtures.
Patent DE-10125680-A1 (DE)
Title: Weight-shift microlight aircraft, for agricultural use, has hopper with retractable discharge pipe and pulley driven scattering outlet
Inventor: WISCH KLAUS
IPC: B64D1/16
Filed: 2001-05-25
Abstract: Rogallo-wing weight-shift-controlled microlight aircraft has a metal tube frame (1) with an undercarriage (13, 14). Airframe incorporates a hopper (2) for agricultural chemicals or agents. Hopper has a discharge tube (3) hinged upwards on the ground and directed downwards prior to discharge of the hopper contents. Discharge tube (3) incorporates a contents rotating scattering outlet (4). Outlet is rotated by an engine-driven pulley belt.
Patent DE-10125761-A1 (DE)
Title: Holder for a wound roll of labels on a strip, has a holding core with a retainer and axial alignment system for easy fitting and alignment at a printer
Inventor: KORTHAEUER MANFRED
IPC: B65H16/04
Filed: 2001-05-17
Abstract: The assembly to hold a roll of wound strip material, especially a label supply roll, has a holding core (15) and a holder to retain the roll (3) on the core in a release lock. A further unit gives the roll an axial alignment. A common drive (16,30) operates the holder and axial alignment mechanisms, which are placed together. At least the holding core is exchangeable. A signal automatically operates the holder/alignment system from a sensor, switch or feeler at the winder.
Patent DE-10129229-A1 (DE)
Title: Hochdruckentladungslampe
Inventor: GRASER WOLFRAM
IPC: H01J61/82
Filed: 2001-06-19
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Hochdruckentladungslampe, insbesondere eine Metall-Halogenid-Hochdruckentladungslampe, und ein Verfahren zum Betrieb dieser Lampe mit einem rechteckförmigen Wechselstrom. Erfindungsgemäß sind die Elektroden (2) dieser Lampe derart bemessen, dass beim Betrieb der Lampe mit ihrer vorgegebenen Nenn-Leistung und mit einem im Wesentlichen rechteckförmigen Wechselstrom während des stabilen Betriebszustands der Hochdruckentladungslampe nach Beendigung der Zündphase das Produkt aus der Stromdichte in den Elektroden (2) und der Kubikwurzel des Effektivwertes des Wechselstroms einen konstanten Wert zwischen 5 A·4/3·mm·-2· und 10 A·4/3·mm·-2· besitzt.
Patent DE-10130360-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Ausgangsgröße einer Antriebseinheit in der Startphase
Inventor: DENZ HELMUT
IPC: F02D41/06
Filed: 2001-06-23
Abstract: Es werden ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Ausgangsgröße einer Antriebseinheit in der Startphase vorgeschlagen, wobei ein Regler vorgesehen ist, der die Istgröße wenigstens einer Ausgangsgröße auf eine zeitabhängig vorgegebene Sollgröße dieser Ausgangsgröße einregelt. Dabei wird bei Vorliegen wenigstens einer Bedingung, die den Eintritt in die Startphase markiert, der Sollwert der Ausgangsgröße mit dem Istwert der Ausgangsgröße initialisiert.
Patent DE-10133255-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BLUEMEL SIMON
IPC: F21K9/00
Filed: 2001-07-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a LED module for illuminating devices, which can be connected or built-into an illuminating device either electrically or mechanically in a simple manner, whereby the utmost flexibility is provided in relation to the opportunities for the use thereof.  Said LED-module comprises several luminating diodes which are arranged on a support plate (1), said support plate (1) being provided with at least one electric connecting device (12) for electrically connecting the LED-module and a securing device (5) for securing the LED-module in an illuminating device.
Patent DE-10135738-A1 (DE)
Title: Rolling test bed for testing motor vehicles or tires under different weather conditions, has double walled rollers through which coolant can flow, together with snow or water jets and hot air jets for surface condition control
Inventor: BATHELT HARTMUT
IPC: G01M17/007
Filed: 2001-07-21
Abstract: Rolling test bed for motor vehicles or tires has one or more double-walled rolling drums with a coolant flowing through the space between the double walls. The test bed also has a water spray or snow generation plant for spraying the rolling track, a hot air blower for blowing on the track and a porous water absorbing coating on the rollers.
Patent DE-10139466-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for separating blood plasma particles from suspensions involves centrifuging to remove particles from fluid phase and sucking off fluid still in drum which is temporarily stopped to discharge sediment
Inventor: SCHOLZ JUERGEN
IPC: B04B11/05
Filed: 2001-08-10
Abstract: The solid blood plasma particles are separated from the fluid phase by centrifuge and the fluid phase is discharged. The fluid still remaining in the drum (4) after separating the particles is sucked off and the drum temporarily stopped. The sediment of the solid particles is discharged from the drum through centrifugal force and opening the drum. Underneath the drum is a collecting receptacle (7). The drum can be brought to a temperature of plus or minus 5 degrees in respect of the temperature of the incoming blood plasma suspension.
Patent DE-10140033-A1 (DE)
Title: Sensorloses Vektorsteuergerät und Verfahren für dasselbe
Inventor: NA SEUNG HO
IPC: H02P27/04
Filed: 2001-08-16
Abstract: Ein sensorloses Vectorsteuergerät enthält ein Geschwindigkeitssteuergerät zum Empfangen eines Geschwindigkeit-Befehlswertes von einem Benutzer und zum Ausgeben einer Synchrongeschwindigkeit; eine 'd'-'q'-Achsenspannung-Befehlseinheit zum Empfang der Synchrongeschwindigkeit und zum Ausgeben einer 'd'-Achsenspannung und einer 'q'-Achsenspannung; einen Spannungsumsetzer zum Empfangen der 'q'-Achsenspannung und der 'd'-Achsenspannung und zum Umsetzen der beiden Phasenspannungen in drei Phasenspannungen; und einen Inverter zum Empfangen der drei Phasenspannungen und zum Steuern der Geschwindigkeit eines Induktionsmotors. Da die Vectorsteuerung möglicherweise im gesamten Geschwindigkeitsbereich durchgeführt wird, selbst ohne Benutzen eines Geschwindigkeitssensors, kann das sensorlose Vectorsteuergerät als ein Industrieerzeugnis hergestellt werden. Da die Menge an arithmetischen Operationen zum Implementieren eines Algorithmus nicht groß ist, kann darüber hinaus der Algorithmus sogar mit der üblichen CPU oder dem DSP implementiert werden.
Patent DE-10140423-A1 (DE)
Title: Automatisch schaltbares Fahrzeuggetriebe
Inventor: HEITMANN AXEL
IPC: F16H3/66
Filed: 2001-08-17
Abstract: Beschrieben ist ein automatisch schaltbares Fahrzeuggetriebe (1) mit einer Antriebswelle (2), welche mit einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine verbindbar ist, und einer mit wenigstens einer Fahrzeugachse verbindbaren Abtriebswelle (3). Ferner ist ein mechanisches Schaltgetriebe (4) mit einem ersten und einem zweiten Planetenradsatz (5, 6) sowie mehreren Schaltelementen (7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) vorgesehen, wobei der erste Planetenradsatz (5) ein einfacher Planetenradsatz und der zweite Planetenradsatz (6) ein doppelter, insbesondere ein Ravigneaux-Satz, und der zweite Planetenradsatz dem ersten Planetenradsatz nachgeschaltet ist. Erfindungsgemäß ist mittels eines weiteren Schaltelements (13) eine erste Welle (14) mit einer zweiten Welle (16) des ersten Planetenradsatzes (5) verbindbar und dadurch zwei weitere Vorwärtsgänge und ein weiterer Rückwärtsgang realisierbar.
Patent DE-10141243-A1 (DE)
Inventor: AUDIBERT BERNARD
IPC: B60R13/02
Filed: 2001-08-23
Abstract: A holding layer (24), in which a reinforcement layer (26) is embedded, has pocket-like recesses (25) on its side facing away from an inner layer (22) extended towards the reinforcement layer. An Independent claim is also included for a roof module inner shell manufacture.
Patent DE-10142877-A1 (DE)
Inventor: WEIS MICHAEL
IPC: H05B3/34
Filed: 2001-09-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a heating element (1) comprising a flat heating resistor (1) and two longitudinally extended contact areas (4, 4'), which are located on said heating resistor (2) in an interspaced manner and which, between them, essentially define the surface (6, 6') to be heated of the heating resistor (2). The heating element (1) has at least one standard area (8, 8') and at least one special area (10) inside both of which the distance (12, 13) of the contact areas (4, 4') from one another is different. In addition, the heating element (1) has at least one blocking area (16, 16') that electrically isolates the standard area (8, 8') and the special area (10) from one another. In the special area (10), the electrical conductivity of the heating resistor (2) is different from that of the standard area (8, 8').