baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-100273340-B1 (KR)
Title: Vertical thin film transistor and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: HUH CHANG U
Filed: 1993-08-28
Granted: 2001-01-15
Abstract: PURPOSE: A vertical TFT(Thin Film Transistor) and a method for manufacturing the same are provided to improve a current responding speed and a current driving capability by shortening a distance between a source and a drain. CONSTITUTION: A drain(11), a first ohmic contact layer(13), an optic-electric conversation layer(21), a second ohmic contact layer(23) and a source(25) are sequentially formed on a transparent substrate(100). A gate(17) is formed at both sides of the first ohmic contact layer(13) so as to surround by a first and a second insulating layers(15,19). That is, the drain(11) and the source(25) are located in upper part and lower part of the gate(17), respectively, thereby shortening the distance between the source and the drain.
Patent KR-0136249-B1 (KR)
Title: Method for the production of double wall panel
Inventor: PARK KI-JONG
IPC: B29D23/00
Filed: 1993-09-03
Granted: 1998-04-11
Abstract: A manufacturing method and device for synthetic resin double wall smooth pipes are disclosed for providing light weight, no roughness on the inside or outside of the pipe, high strength, and easy construction. A hollow small pipe is spirally formed and resin is dispensed between the inner and outer gap to form a smooth pipe. A synthetic resin feeder (61) heats and force-feeds the synthetic resin liquid to a vertical container (62), which extrudes the resin through a extruding hole (62') to be conveyed on a guide (63) for cooling and being formed to a hollow small pipe (49), which is spirally shaped by many rotating rollers and thus has a gap along the seam, where the synthetic resin (53a,53b) is dispensed by the dispensing nozzle (67) to form a smooth surfaced pipe.
Patent KR-970007969-B1 (KR)
Title: Measurement method of diffusion profile of semiconductor device
Inventor: CHO KYUNG-HWA
IPC: H01L21/66
Filed: 1993-09-13
Granted: 1997-05-19
Abstract: The present invention provides a method of making a diffusion profile for a semiconductor device whereby the junction depth can be exactly measured according to the level of stain. In accordance with the inventive method, a silicon wafer with an impurity region is exposed to a light source such as a halogen lamp for 50 to 60 seconds and then sunken in a stain solution of fluoric acid of 49% and nitric acid and acetic acid of 69%.
Patent KR-970006540-B1 (KR)
Title: Camcorder
Inventor: LEE BYUNG-KYU
IPC: H04N5/225
Filed: 1993-09-28
Granted: 1997-04-29
Abstract: A camcorder having a main body(10), a camera(20), and a viewfinder(30) is disclosed. By the rotating member, the viewfinder is able to rotate in 360 degree centering around the length direction of the main body. Thereby, a user can easily film a moving picture.
Patent KR-970002667-B1 (KR)
Title: Peroxidase preparation process with cultured sweet potato cell
Inventor: YU JANG-RYUL
IPC: C12N5/00
Filed: 1993-10-21
Granted: 1997-03-07
Abstract: Disclosed is the mass production process of the peroxidase using anion exchange resin, which is possible to separate and produce the sweet-potato peroxidase in large quantities by culturing a sweet potato culture cell strain. The process comprises the following steps of; A callus is induced by cutting apical meristem from a new shoot of the potato, and then culturing it on a solid medium containing 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid. A cell strain having a high peroxidase activity and a good cell proliferation in the induced callus is separated to obtain the mass producing cell strain by culturing it again on the same medium. The mass producing cell strain, which can produce the peroxidase, is cultured in a nutrient medium under a suitable suspension condition. An ethylene or abscisic acid are added to a culture fluid on the way of cultivation, wherein improving the peroxidase productivity remarkably.
Patent KR-960008091-B1 (KR)
Title: Compound for soft water treatment
Inventor: KIM SO-CHI
IPC: C02F5/00
Filed: 1993-10-25
Granted: 1996-06-19
Abstract: This compound is composed of 57.8% crystals of organic acid made of sodium bicarbonate, tin acid and citric acid, 16.8% drug or herb such as bamboo salt, ginseng, aloe, mugwort and pine tree for remedy or beauty treatment, 13.7% a mixture of pigment, spice and sodium chloride for prompting solubility and coloration and 11.7% a mixture of starch and sodium lactate.
Patent KR-960013458-B1 (KR)
Inventor: HORIKAWA YOICHI
IPC: A44B19/42
Filed: 1993-10-28
Granted: 1996-10-05
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-960015503-B1 (KR)
Title: Sound compensation circuit of multi-t.v. receiver
Inventor: KIM KWANG-YEUN
IPC: H04N5/60
Filed: 1993-11-01
Granted: 1996-11-14
Abstract: an intermediate frequency circuit means(20) outputting the frequency-modulated sound data by playing it, among the composite video signal picked-up through a tuner(1); a filter means(30) filtering the sound data outputted from the intermediate frequency circuit means(20) in some bandpass band; an integrating means(40) integrating the data outputted from the filter means(30); and a control means(50) controlling the operation of trap circuits(T1,T2) by the control signal outputted from the integrating means(40).
Patent KR-0120729-B1 (KR)
Title: Motion estimation method in space field multilayer coding device
Inventor: KIM JAE-KON
IPC: H04N7/01
Filed: 1993-11-30
Granted: 1997-10-22
Abstract: This invention relates to an image motion adaptive up/down conversion system for layer coding of space zone and method therefor. According to this method, motion data found in coding of each layer are used for conversion, and without motion detection and motion estimation for conversion only, a motion adaptive deinterlacing technique is used to improve the conversion function. This invention can be employed for conversion of space resolution in video codec using motion compensation and DCT.
Patent KR-100201126-B1 (KR)
Inventor: LEE JU-IL
IPC: H01J3/12
Filed: 1993-11-30
Granted: 1999-07-01
Abstract: 본 발명은 평판형 음극선관을 개시한다. 
     본 발명은 라인 캐소오드와, 라인 캐소오드로부터 순차적으로 설치되어 다수의 전자빔 통과공이 형성된 제어전극, 신호 변조전극 및 집속전극을 구비하여된 평판형 음극선관에 관한 것으로, 집속전극의 전자빔 출사측과 소정간격 이격되게 설치되며 다수의 전자빔통과공이 형성된 보조 집속전극이 구비되어 구성된 것에 특징이 있으며, 평판형 음극선관의 집속전극과 신호편향전극사이가 벌어짐으로써 전자빔 스포트가 커지는 것을 방지할 있는 이점을 가진다.
Patent KR-970002980-B1 (KR)
Title: Resist composition for color liquid crystal display and color filter rayer manufacturing method for using it
Inventor: LIM DAE-WOO
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 1993-12-10
Granted: 1997-03-13
Abstract: A resist composite for color LCD(liquid crystal display) and a fabricating method color filter using the resist composite are provided to improve the reliability. The fabrication method of resist composite comprises the steps of: preparing an acrylic copolymerization resin contained acryl monomer and glycinic epoxy; mixing the acrylic copolymerization resin to a photoinitiator of 5-40 wt% using the acryl monomer as an optical crosslink agent; and dispersing the resist composite to an organic solvent together with an additive agent.
Patent KR-960008152-B1 (KR)
Title: Method for making a chromate film with an excellent surface appearance, corrosion resistance and weldability
Inventor: KIM SANG-HUN
IPC: C23C22/05
Filed: 1993-12-20
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: The chromate film is produced by the processes of coating of chromate treatment solution on the galvanized steel sheet and drying of the coated sheet without water washing. The optimum conditions of coating are that: (a) the amount of coating is 100 to 1,000mg/m2, (b) the amount of Cr in the coating amount is 30 to 200mg/m2. The chromate treatment solution comprises total Cr concentration of 5 to 25g/L, (reduced Cr3+ ion)/(total Cr concentration) of 20 to 50%, silica solid powder of 80 to 100g/L, and acrylic emulsion resin solid powder of 0.1 to 20g/L. The solution is added with the acid of one or more selected from acetic acid, phosphoric acid and formic acid. And the pH of solution is adjusted 3 to 4. The total Cr concentration is formed by adding of strontium chromate and the acid of one or more selected from chromic anhydride, potassium bichromate, and natrium bichromate. The adding amount of strontium chromate is 1 to 20% of total chromium concentration.
Patent KR-0123747-B1 (KR)
Title: Camera stand
Inventor: KIM WOO-SUNG
IPC: F16M11/00
Filed: 1993-12-29
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: The remote controller transmitter(9-1) consists of direction switch(20) inputting the direction signal, decoder(21) decoding the output of the direction switch(20), modulator(22) modulating the output of the decoder(21), and transmitter(23) transmitting the output of the modulator(22) as the radio signal. When the left switch of the remote controller transmitter(9-1) is pushed to film a special subject, a position controller(9) is received that. The rotating shaft(5) is rotated to left side by the driving of azimuth motor(7), and the film direction of video camera(1) is rotated to the left side. When the up switch of the remote controller transmitter(9-1) is pushed, a position controller(9) is received that. The support(2) is rotated to the upside by the driving of a wide angle motor(3), and the film direction of video camera(1) is rotated to the up side. Cause the film direction of video camera is controlled by the remote controller, the image is not shaken and the difficult cut to film directly is possible.
Patent KR-950013826-B1 (KR)
Title: Making method of sintering ore
Inventor: LEE DOK-WON
IPC: C22B1/16
Filed: 1993-12-29
Granted: 1995-11-16
Abstract: The manufacturing method for laid ores on grate reduces the manufacturing cost of pig iron and improves energy efficiency by using limonite(2Fe2O3.3H2O) pellets. The manufacturing method comprises (A) adding bentonite of 5-10 weight percentage to the limonite powder of more than 0.5mm size;(B) mixing lime stone powder of less than 0.5mm diameter and water with the limonite powder; (C) forming limonite pellets of 10 to 15mm diameter.
Patent KR-100296064-B1 (KR)
Title: 불연속 코드 분할 다중 접속(cdma)수신
IPC: H04W56/00
Filed: 1993-04-08
Granted: 2001-10-24
Abstract: 셀룰러 무선 전화 시스템은 수신기의 처리 자원을 보전하기 위해 음성 신호들의 불연속 송신 및 수신을 사용한다. 디지탈화된 음성 데이타(32)에 프레임 구조(34)를 부가시켜 디지탈화된 음성 데이타를 고정된 송신 시간 단위(units)로 분할한다. 프레임의 전 기간 동안 활성 상태의 음성이 존재하지 않으면, 그 데이타의 프레임 송신은 금지된다(44). 수신기에서는, 수신된 비트들의 디코딩을 행하여 규정된 코드워드 셋트와의 상관을 결정한다. 만일 프레임의 첫번째 몇개의 수신 비트들 이후에 활성 상태의 음성 데이타의 부재로 인해 상관이 발견되지 않으면, 그 프레임의 나머지 기간 동안 디코딩은 불연속된다. 이러한 방식에 의해, 수신기의 자원은 수신된 다른 신호들의 디코딩과 같은 다른 작업을 하기 위해 자유로울 수 있다(free up). 서로 다른 소스들로부터 나온 데이타의 프레임들은 규정된 시간 정렬로 송신되어 수신기는 데이타 송신의 부재시에도 동기 상태를 유지할 수 있다. 서로 다른 소스들에 관련된 프레임들은 수신기에서의 처리 부하들을 분산시키도록 서로에 대해 스태거된다.
Patent RO-117354-B1 (RO)
Title: Process of manufacturing metallic pieces by precision casting
Inventor: MĂRGINEAN IOAN
IPC: B22C9/04
Filed: 2000-05-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a process of manufacturing metallic pieces by precision casting, designed especially for manufacturing complex configuration pieces According to the invention, the process consists in forming, at the lower side of the mould, a vibration sagged granular material layer on which the expanded polystyrene pattern is laid in casting position integral with the casting network, after that continuing the filling with granular material to the network upper side, the granular material vibration sagging being realized during the whole mould filling process. The mould configuration is maintained by the overpressure created by the resulting gases that annihilates the cavity distortion tendency.
Patent RO-122953-B1 (RO)
Title: Snow-board-convertible skis
Inventor: DOBRA F MARIUS
IPC: A63C5/02
Filed: 2006-03-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a snow-board-convertible pair of skis. Said pair of skis comprises a left ski plate (1), a right ski plate (2), whose fore parts are curved upwards, a lower sliding face and an upper bearing face and also some devices (3, 4) for attaching the boots or ski boots to the above-mentioned ski plates and a mobile plate (A) having a gliding system (B) at the lower part, and some fore and rear devices (5, 6) for locking said plates in adequate positions, each of the mobile plates (A) being displaceable, tiltable and fixable with one of the ends on the other ski. Each ski plate (1, 2) has a camber (C) on the lower side (a, b) oriented towards the longitudinal axis, defining together an adequately-shaped area whereon there are mounted the connection plate (7) and some connecting straps (8) ensuring the reinforcing and stiffening of the ski plates (1, 2) which are comprised within the snow-board (C).
Patent SA-113340339-B1 (SA)
Title: Method for producing water-absorbent resin particles
Inventor: KENJI TANIMURA
Filed: 2013-02-26
Abstract: There is disclosed a method for producing water-absorbent resin particles comprising a step that includes reversed-phase suspension polymerization of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer in a suspension containing a surfactant that comprises a surfactant that comprises a fatty acid ester of sorbitan or sorbitol, or derivative thereof, and a hydrocarbon dispersion medium. The fatty acid ester includes a lauric acid ester and at least one kind of other ester selected from the group consisting of palmitic acid esters, stearic acid esters and behenic acid esters. The proportion of the peak area for lauric acid ester is 30-60%, based on the total peak area for fatty acid esters in the GPC chromatogram obtained from the fatty acid esters, and the proportion of the total peak area for other ester is 10-50%.
Patent SA-516370367-B1 (SA)
Title: Intumescent composition
Inventor: ANDERSON MICHAEL
Filed: 2016-01-07
Abstract: The present invention provides a novel intumescent coating composition having excellent intumescent-properties comprising an organic polymer, a spumific and a specific additive, the additive comprising a combination of two different sources of metal/metalloid atoms. Also provided are substrates coated with the intumescent coating composition, a method of preparing an intumescent coating, and a method of protecting structures from heat/fire.
Patent SA-516371410-B1 (SA)
Title: Cortistatin analogues and syntheses and uses thereof
Inventor: BRIAN BOR-JEN LIAU
Filed: 2016-06-24
Abstract: Provided herein are compounds of Formula (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E), pharmaceutically acceptable salts, quaternary amine salts, and N-oxides thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. (A) (C) (B) (D), (E) Compounds of Formula (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E) are contemplated useful as therapeutics for treating a wide variety of conditions, e.g., including but not limited to, conditions associated with angiogenesis and with CDK8 and/or CDK19 kinase activity. Further provided are methods of inhibiting CDK8 and/or CDK19 kinase activity, methods of modulating the -catenin pathway, methods of modulating STAT1 activity, methods of modulating the TGFβ/BMP pathway, methods of modulating HIF-1-alpha activity in a cell, and methods of increasing BIM expression to induce apoptosis, using a compound of Formula (A), (B), (C), (D), or (E). Further provided are CDK8 and CDK19 point mutants and methods of use thereof. Fig. 2
Patent SA-518392213-B1 (SA)
Title: Processing Apparatus and Method for Detecting Partial Discharge Pulses in The Presence of Noise Signals
Inventor: ANTONIO DI STEFANO
Filed: 2018-08-15
Abstract: It is described a processing apparatus (2) for detecting partial discharge pulses in the presence of noise signal, comprising: a first detector (3) configured to detect an electromagnetic impulsive signal (PINT; PEX2) from a first area (9) of an electrical object (1, 6) and generate a first electrical pulse (P1) representing a first detection event of the electromagnetic impulsive signal; a second detector (4) configured to detect the electromagnetic impulsive signal from a second area (10) of the electrical object (1, 6) and generate a second electrical pulse (P2) associated with a second detection event of the electromagnetic impulsive signal; a time calculation module (17) configured to measure a time interval (Td1;Td2) between the first detection event and the second detection event; and a processing module (18) connected to the time calculation module (17). The processing module (18) is configured to: compare the measured time interval (Td1;Td2) with a time threshold value (THt);
Patent SA-520411808-B1 (SA)
Title: Delayed Release Deferiprone Tablets and Methods of Using The Same
Inventor: BERNARD CHARLES SHERMAN
Filed: 2020-04-21
Abstract: The invention is directed to pharmaceutical compositions such as tablets that exhibit delayed release properties when administered as either whole or half tablets. The invention is also directed to delayed release tablets comprising deferiprone for oral administration, for which twice daily administration is bioequivalent to the same daily dose of an immediate release tablet administered thrice daily. The invention is also directed to methods of making and using the same. Fig 1.
Patent WO-2004090452-B1 (WO)
Title: Echangeur thermique avec embouts de circuit
Inventor: SEILER THOMAS F
IPC: F28D1/04
Filed: 2004-04-08
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un échangeur thermique comprenant un élément central qui définit une pluralité de passages de flux espacés entre eux et présentant un premier et un second côté, dont l'un définit un premier ensemble d'ouvertures qui communiquent avec les passages de flux et l'autre définit un second ensemble d'ouvertures qui communiquent avec les passages de flux. Un premier embout unitaire connecté à la première extrémité de l'élément central referme hermétiquement les premières extrémités d'au moins certains des passages de flux et s'étend partiellement sur un côté de l'élément central pour définir des trajectoires de flux entre au moins certaines des ouvertures du premier ensemble d'ouvertures. Un second embout unitaire connecté à la seconde extrémité de l'élément central referme hermétiquement les secondes extrémités d'au moins certains des passages de flux et s'étend partiellement sur un côté de l'élément central pour définir des trajectoires de flux entre au moins certaines des ouvertures du second ensemble d'ouvertures.
Patent WO-2005048908-B1 (WO)
Inventor: ESCRIBA NOGUES PERE
IPC: A61H23/02
Filed: 2004-11-03
Abstract: Consiste en una máquina de estructura vibratoria, que lleva incorporado un motor eléctrico del tipo vibrador externo que mueve toda la estructura de la máquina, que está formada por una parte vertical, cuyos bordes son tubulares, que se curvan formando horizontalmente una base rectangular, en donde el usuario pone los pies, recibiendo las vibraciones. Por la parte inferior, tiene cuatro patas, teniendo cada una en sus extremos una goma antivibratoria. Entre las dos barras verticales paralelas, tiene otras barras horizontales, que entre dos de ellas se acopla el motor eléctrico. De todo ello se consigue obtener unas vibraciones y masaje completo, de cabeza a los pies.
Patent IT-1320343-B1 (IT)
Inventor: INSINNA DARIO
IPC: E04F15/02
Filed: 2000-05-11
Granted: 2003-11-26
Abstract: A tile (1) is disclosed that is equipped with connection means (3), which are adapted to connect the tile (1) to immediately-adjacent tiles (1) thereby obtaining a complete seal against seepages of foreign substances into spaces between adjacent tiles (1). In particular, the connection means are composed of at least one band of plastic or tin material placed around the tile (1). A process is further disclosed for laying such tiles (1). <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1320796-B1 (IT)
Inventor: ARMANDO LORENZO
IPC: C03B9/16
Filed: 2000-08-08
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: On a glassware molding machine, two gripping members (41) for gripping the glass articles are activated by an actuating assembly, wherein a propeller shaft (3) is defined by a smooth cylindrical outer surface (13), is connected to the molding machine to rotate about its own longitudinal axis (2), and is powered to rotate about the axis (2); the smooth surface (13) is fitted with two preassembled subassemblies (8, 9), each having a respective sleeve (31), which is slid axially along the shaft (3) by a respective actuator (43) to move a respective gripping member (41, 41a), and is maintained in a fixed angular position about the axis (2) and with respect to the shaft (3) by at least one elongated member (27) parallel to the longitudinal axis (2) and distinct from the shaft (3). <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1315301-B1 (IT)
Inventor: TOMASI ADELINO
IPC: B65H16/06
Filed: 2000-03-24
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: A support (3) for reel supporting shafts comprises a seat (14) which is open upward and is adapted to receive one end of the reel supporting shaft. The seat has a semicylindrical surface with a plurality of discontinuity channels (10,11) shaped so as to accommodate at least one portion of respective rod-like members (12) forming, together with the semicylindrical surface of the seat, a splined profile which is adapted to transmit torque to the end of the reel supporting shaft, whose cross-section is provided with a plurality of hollows which are complementary to the profile.
Patent JP-3463052-B1 (JP)
Title: 廃棄物燃料及び廃棄物の燃焼方法
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 2003-02-25
Granted: 2003-11-05
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  焼却時におけるダイオキシン類やカドミウム をはじめとする有害物質の発生を十分に抑制した廃棄物 燃料、並びに、既存の設備に利用可能であり、ダイオキ シン類やカドミウムをはじめとする有害物質の発生を十 分に抑制した廃棄物の燃焼方法を提供する。
【解決手段】  可燃性廃棄物と、麦飯石と、を含有し、 前記麦飯石は、構成成分として酸化カルシウム（Ｃａ Ｏ）を３．００〜３．５０質量％、且つ、酸化第一鉄 （ＦｅＯ）を１．７０〜２．５０質量％含有することを 特徴とする廃棄物燃料、並びに、前記麦飯石の存在下で 廃棄物を燃焼することを特徴とする廃棄物の燃焼方法で ある。
Patent JP-3519399-B1 (JP)
Title: うちわ状発光体
IPC: F21S8/00
Filed: 2003-08-22
Granted: 2004-04-12
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  発光が美しく、光演出効果に優れ、パターン 表示も可能で、製造コストを低く抑えることができるう ちわ状発光体を提供すること。
【解決手段】  内部に電源を収納した透光性の柄と、当 該柄の端部に接合された、複数の放射骨を含む透明な板 状の扇体部材と、を含むうちわ状発光体であって、扇体 部材の複数の放射骨に光束を入射させるように、柄の一 方の端部付近に配置した少なくとも１個のＬＥＤ光源 と、放射骨に、段差、ＬＥＤ光源から遠方に向かって骨 幅を細く変化させた部分、あるいは粗面化部分の少なく とも一つを設けて、光束の一部を放射するための輝点手 段と、を備える。
Patent JP-3549879-B1 (JP)
Title: 機構体
IPC: A63H33/00
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2004-08-04
Abstract: 【課題】  単純な構成であってかつ面白みの豊かな玩具を構成することが可能な機構体を提供すること。 
  【解決手段】  一組の立方体群（立方体１、立方体２、立方体３、立方体４）と、当該一組の立方体群と同一である他の一組（４個）の立方体群とを面対称に一対配置し、その各立方体群相互を連結体ｊ１と連結体ｊ２と連結体ｊ３と連結体ｊ４とにより連結した。そして、立方体１〜４の特定の頂角同士を、連結体５と連結体６と連結体７と連結体８とにより連結した。一組の立方体群１〜４を載置している他の一組の立方体群についても、立方体の特定の頂角同士を連結体５と連結体６と連結体７と連結体８とにより連結した。 
【選択図】  図１
Patent JP-3876271-B1 (JP)
Title: 免疫賦活剤
IPC: A61P37/02
Filed: 2006-03-03
Granted: 2007-01-31
Abstract: 【課題】  マクロファージ等の白血球に強い走化活性を賦与する免疫賦活剤を提供する。 
【解決手段】  メカブ粉砕成分を含有する溶液を酵素処理することによってタンパク質を加水分解し、その加水分解後の溶液を遠心分離し、その遠心分離後の上清画分を抽出して多糖類抽出液を調製し、その多糖類抽出液を遠心分離して沈殿画分を抽出し、その沈殿画分を陰イオン交換クロマトグラフィーによって溶出ピークに従ってＡＢＣＤの４つの区分に画分し、その区分のうち最も陰イオン度の強いＤ画分を抽出した。 
【選択図】        図３
Patent JP-3899115-B1 (JP)
Title: 複輪タイヤ間隙装着滑り防止補助具
IPC: B60C27/06
Filed: 2006-07-01
Granted: 2007-03-28
Abstract: 【課題】複輪間隙装着滑り防止補助具の接地面の両端を曲面化し、スパイクピンの接地圧を上げ、適切な曲率半径を定めることにある。 
【解決手段】複輪間隙装着滑り防止具の接地面の両端を曲面化することで、接地面に埋設したスパイクピンにかかる接地圧を上げることが可能となった。また、８．５％勾配模擬氷板坂道の登坂が可能なことから、スパイクピンの連続接地性を高めることができる。さらに、中央接地平面と曲面接地面との間に溝を施すことで、滑り防止補助具５のように曲面接地面の曲率半径をなるべく大きくすることで、非積載状態での連続接地性を高めることが可能である。 
【選択図】図１
Patent JP-4088324-B1 (JP)
Title: 不揮発性半導体記憶装置
IPC: H01L45/00
Filed: 2006-12-08
Granted: 2008-05-21
Abstract: 【課題】  正負何れかの極性の電圧を印加時間の長短に差異を設けることなく印加することで可変抵抗素子に対する安定した高速スイッチング動作可能な不揮発性半導体記憶装置を提供する。 
【解決手段】  両端に所定条件を充足する電圧が印加されることで、当該両端の電流電圧特性で規定される抵抗特性が低抵抗状態と高抵抗状態の安定的に取り得る２つの抵抗特性間を遷移可能である２端子構造の可変抵抗素子であって、絶対値が第１閾値電圧以上の第１極性の電圧が印加されると低抵抗状態から高抵抗状態に遷移し、絶対値が第２閾値電圧以上の第２極性の電圧が印加されると高抵抗状態から低抵抗状態に遷移する特性を有する可変抵抗素子と、可変抵抗素子に直列に接続される負荷抵抗の調整可能な負荷回路と、直列回路の両端に電圧印加可能な電圧発生回路を備え、負荷回路の抵抗を調整することにより可変抵抗素子の状態間遷移を可能に構成される。 
【選択図】        図１
Patent JP-4070148-B1 (JP)
Title: 調理加工パスタの製造方法
IPC: A23L7/113
Filed: 2007-05-30
Granted: 2008-04-02
Abstract: 【課題】  調理加工パスタの製造方法に関する。 
【解決手段】  未加熱の生パスタを １００〜３００℃の 過熱水蒸気で ５〜２０分間 加熱する第１の加熱工程と、 加熱されたパスタの表面温度が１０〜２０℃になるように５〜１０分間冷却する第１の冷却工程と、第１の冷却工程で冷却されたパスタに４０〜７０℃のソースを注入するソース注入工程と、ソース注入工程でソースが注入された パスタを １５０〜３００℃の 過熱水蒸気で ５〜２０分間 加熱する第２の加熱工程と、第２の加熱工程で加熱されたパスタの芯温度が１０〜２０℃になるように２０〜４０分間冷却する第２の冷却工程と、第２冷却工程で冷却されたパスタを裏返しして、１０〜２０℃のソースを注入する工程とを有する。 
【選択図】  図１