baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2219538-C2 (RU)
Title: Technique detecting cracks in solid body
Inventor: ERILIN E S
IPC: G01N29/12
Filed: 2002-01-03
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: nondestructive testing of solid bodies by acoustic methods. SUBSTANCE: technique detecting cracks in solid body consists in excitation of primary acoustic waves in solid body on different frequencies which interact across crack generating secondary acoustic waves on combination frequencies, in measurement of amplitudes of primary and secondary acoustic waves on which basis coefficient of crack availability is established. If it exceeds threshold value found on basis of measurements of defect-free solid body judgment on availability of cracks is passed. In this case primary acoustic waves are generated by successive excitation of ultrasonic waves on number of frequencies with simultaneous excitation of elastic vibrations on inherent frequencies by means of impact on solid body. Inherent frequencies are measured and combination frequencies are determined as sum and difference of each frequency of ultrasonic waves with each inherent frequency of elastic vibrations. Coefficient of crack availability is found by computation. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of detection of cracks in tested articles. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2258704-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJFERT GOTTFRID
IPC: C07D213/38
Filed: 2000-06-21
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the improved method for preparing compound of the formula:  . Method involves interaction of compound of the formula:   with compound of the formula:   wherein Q means chlorine or bromine atom in the presence of solvent or diluting agent, an interphase catalyst and a base wherein solvent or diluting agent represent carbonic acid esters, an interphase catalyst represents ammonium quaternary salt, and a base represents carbonate. Method provides inhibition of process in formation of undesirable isomers. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     1 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2220437-C2 (RU)
Title: Universal apparatus for distributing reactive power
Inventor: KHANEVICH S V
IPC: G05F1/30
Filed: 2002-01-28
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, possibly systems for controlling voltage, apparatuses for providing parallel operation of synchronous generators. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes sectionized phase winding of generator GL1 - GL1-N; switches 1 - 8; reversing counter 13; NO-gates 9 - 12; AND-gates 14 - 15; stable pulse generator 16; comparator 17; pulse shaper 18; NO-gate 19; rectifying bridge UZ; filter 20; analog-digital converter 21; reversing counter 22; setting register 23; differentiator 24; automatic switches QF1, QF2; electric current pickups VD1 -BD-2, VD3-VD-4; units for extracting difference signals 25,26; voltage pickups TV1, TV2; AND-gates 39,42; AND-gates 40,43; NO-gates 41, 44; AND-gates 45,39; delay line 46; counters 47, 48; stable pulse generators 49; comparators 50, 51, setting register 52. EFFECT: enlarged functional possibilities. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2223250-C2 (RU)
Title: Complete complex organomineral fertilizer (zeolite-3)
Inventor: VASIL EV G V
IPC: C05G3/80
Filed: 2002-04-02
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: fertilizers. SUBSTANCE: the complete complex organomineral fertilizer consists of organic fertilizer, mineral fertilizer NPK and natural zeolite- containing component. As a zeolitecontaining component fertilizer comprises natural zeolite-containing tripolite including macroelements and trace elements, calcium and magnesium-deoxidizing agents for soil, zeolite-adsorbents taken in the following ratio of components: mineral component NPK : organic component peat : natural zeolite-containing tripolite = (1.7-1.5) : (0.65- 0.75) : (0.65-0.75), respectively, in the following ratio of active components in fertilizer, wt.-%: nitrogen, 6.5-8; phosphorus, 8-10.5; potassium, 8.5-11; calcium. 4-5; magnesium, 0.4-0.5; organic substance peat with humin compounds, 20-25; zeolite-adsorbents, 6-7 and trace elements, mg/kg: manganese, 100-125; boron, 1.5-2; copper, 100-110; zinc, 4-5; cobalt, 0.1-0.2; molybdenum, 0.5-0.6. Prepared fertilizer provides plants with all nutrient substances, reduces soil acidity and provides it using by addition to wells without root burning and without deterioration of the yield quality. EFFECT: valuable properties of fertilizer. 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2229932-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV V K
IPC: B01J29/08
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. SUBSTANCE: catalyst is prepared by mixing zeolite Y in rare-earth ultrastable cationic form, clay, and a binding agent followed by molding, drying, and calcination, said binding agent being product obtained by treating aluminum hydroxide having pseudoboehmite-structure with nitric acid to pH at least 3.5. Zeolite is mixed with clay, dried to achieve moisture content of zeolite no higher than 10%, and ground to graininess below 4 mcm for more than 80% material. Drying and grinding of zeolite and clay may be effected separately. Binder is added to thus prepared mixture at weight ratio zeolite/clay/binder (on conversion to Al 2 O 3 ) (7-20): (70-83): (8-12) in the following way: first 70-80% of total amount of binder is added, resulting mixture is stirred and granulated on tableting machine, after which the rest of binder is added, granules are kept for 30-60 min to soak the outside layer of granules, which are then pelleted on plate, dried, and calcined. Loose weight of thus prepared catalyst is superior to 850 kg/m 3 , crushing strength above 18 kg/ball. EFFECT: increased activity and stability during operation. 5 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2237298-C2 (RU)
Title: Привод регулирующего органа ядерного реактора
Inventor: KAPRALOV E I
IPC: G21C7/12
Filed: 2002-05-17
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к управлению ядерными реакциями в реакторах с водой под давлением, а именно к устройствам для перемещения регулирующих органов ядерного реактора. Технический результат - обеспечение осевого зазора в подвижной и фиксирующей защелках при включении и отключении. Привод регулирующего органа ядерного реактора содержит кожух, тянущий, запирающий и фиксирующий электромагниты, зубчатую штангу, подвижную и фиксирующую защелки, соединенные с якорями, тянущий якорь, связанный с подвижным полюсом запирающего электромагнита и с подвижной защелкой, несущую трубу, на которой установлены неподвижные полюса тянущего и фиксирующего электромагнитов. Защелки размещены на расстоянии, кратном шагу штанги привода. Фиксирующая защелка при включении имеет осевое перемещение на расстояние, равное, как минимум, двухкратному осевому зазору, что обеспечивает осевой зазор в подвижной защелке при ее включении. Расстояние перемещения подвижной защелки обеспечивается величиной перемещения якоря до неподвижного упора на величину шага штанги “А” плюс зазор “δ”. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2229024-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURK JAN EHNDRJU LORIS
IPC: E21B47/06
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: layer examination technology. SUBSTANCE: method includes lowering of layer testing device into well shaft, nozzle is extended through the layer of argillaceous crust for forming a compaction between said argillaceous layer and compacting surface of nozzle. Nozzle penetrates into the layer and nozzle end is influenced by layer pressure. Nozzle end is unblocked to make a channel in the nozzle subject to layer pressure influence. Layer pressure is transferred through the nozzle to pressure sensor. Data about layer pressure may be transferred onto earth surface. Testing device may be included into boring column. Depending on the layer pressure density of boring solution may by adjusted. During extension of nozzle or before it, drawing in of layer testing device in direction towards well shaft wall on the side of nozzle may be performed. Nozzle end may have plurality of through pores, diameter of which is less than size of particles of argillaceous crust. Nozzle end may be made with possible displacement between extended and retracted positions for limiting inlet to the channel. EFFECT: lesser time needed for examination, lessened risk of testing device getting stuck in the well. 5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2230495-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POPOVA V A
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2002-07-29
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should obtain anamnesis, carry out ultrasound studying of thyroid gland, perform screening noninvasive methods of xenobial loading followed by psychological testing to detect functional activity of patient's thyroid gland. According to the Table of risk factors for the development of thyroid dysfunction it is necessary to conduct integral evaluation for the risk in development of thyroid dysfunction by the following formula: 
     
       
     
     where   - no informative sign;   - availability of informative sign;   - expert evaluation for I-sign confidence and at Q value being above 26.5 one should diagnose thyroid dysfunction. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency for earlier diagnostics. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2291774-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHIKH-CHING KHSIEN
IPC: B25B23/142
Filed: 2002-09-05
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of spanners. 
     SUBSTANCE: spanner contains handle with one catching head, positioned on one side of handle, or with two catching heads, positioned on different sides of handle, momentum meter, built into handle, electronic display, connected to momentum meter and mounted on external surface of handle, and sleeve, mounted on the handle with possible sliding movement along handle and covering of electronic display. 
     EFFECT: protection of electronic display from damage. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2267942-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of soft caramel. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes using of soluble food-grade polybasic acid salt blended with preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella sepedonioides micromycete according to claimed technology. 
     EFFECT: decreased consumption of processing additives. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2261392-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOBLEV A N
IPC: F16K15/00
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: valves. 
     SUBSTANCE: the check valve is used as valve.  The check valve has a body.  A multi-stage gate is installed in the transfer canal of the latter.  The latter is made in the form of a step piston with different effective throat areas on the ends of the steps of the larger and smaller diameters.  The openings in the body are made conjugate to the surfaces of the step piston. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of valve operation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2274235-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of baikhovy black tea, baikhovy green tea, bluebottle flowers, calendula flowers, cowberry leaves, hibiscus flowers, and dogrose fruits. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, cowberry and cream flavorings, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella marburgensis micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2274210-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and aqueous extract from mixture of baikhovy black tea, baikhovy green tea, and orange skin. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, lemon flavoring, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella parvispora micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action, bitter spice, and dense consistence.
Patent RU-2276876-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with specific combination of organoleptic properties and widened spectrum of prophylactic action due to providing the content of substances of different vitamin activity one should prepare raw material and syrup containing sugar, pectin, water and supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an aqueous extract of the mixture of rosewort root, hibiscus flowers and dog rose fruits. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained due to successive extracting Mortierella pusilla micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extracting agent in supracritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Target product should be prepared at a certain expenditure of components. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2339175-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STILI DZHEJ D
IPC: H04Q7/38
Filed: 2002-03-21
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to communication devices and, in particular, to delivery of large volume of information to media devices with limited resources. Information is converted by system of information delivery for transmission to media device by means of wireless communication network. Converted information is processed with multimedia subsystem in media device, at that information is preferably converted in system of information delivery into binary code that contains visual elements represented in the form of visual column, and elements of behavior represented in the form of sequence column, at that visual and sequence columns are intended for separate visualisation with the help of media device. 
     EFFECT: of method and device for delivery and processing of different information content of large volume to different media devices. 
     54 cl, 18 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2290966-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для лечения опухолей
Inventor: ANDREAS SHENFEL D
IPC: A61B18/00
Filed: 2002-03-30
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и используется для воздействия на опухоли электрическим током. Устройство имеет по меньшей мере один генератор с источником тока и по меньшей мере два игольчатых электрода, позволяющих подводить электрический ток к опухоли, соответственно отводить его от опухоли. Устройство снабжено системой управления, позволяющей ограничивать силу протекающего через каждый электрод электрического тока регулируемой максимальной величиной. Технический результат состоит в обеспечении регулирования силы тока, протекающего через каждый электрод устройства в отдельности. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2260714-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NAGIEV ALI TEL MAN OGLY
IPC: F04D31/00
Filed: 2003-11-27
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: pump building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in submersible centrifugal pumps designed for recovery of formation fluid from well.  Proposed intake module of submersible centrifugal electric pump contains base, screen and dispersing perforated plates arranged in parallel in horizontal plane.  Radii of arrangement of holes in plates are displaced relative to each other through 45 deg. 
     EFFECT: provision of homogenized mass of gas-liquid emulsion at input of submersible centrifugal electric pump. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2261591-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVITSKAJA L L
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: forestry and forestry selection. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting vertical bark strips in conjunction with cambium during initial period of growing of second generation leaves along trunk circumference of Karelian birch, along the entire length thereof, with width of strips and spacings therebetween making 1/12 the diameter of trunk; binding tree trunk with water-impermeable transparent material and holding it on tree up to the end of growing period. 
     EFFECT: increased decorative qualities of wood and reduced labor intensity.
Patent RU-2264829-C2 (RU)
Title: Лаборатория инфузионных растворов в полимерных контейнерах
Inventor: MAKUSHENKO E V
IPC: A61L2/24
Filed: 2003-12-17
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к техническим средствам полевой фармации и может быть использовано как в военной медицине, медицине катастроф, так и в экстремальных ситуациях для оказания помощи пострадавшему населению. Лаборатория инфузионных растворов в полимерных контейнерах содержит функциональные модули со средствами обеспечения, а именно включает модуль собственно лаборатории и модуль склада, при этом модуль собственно лаборатории разделен на два отсека, передний отсек выполнен вспомогательным, а задний - ассистентско-асептическим, собственно лаборатория в целом содержит функциональное оборудование и средства обеспечения, причем вспомогательный отсек собственно лаборатории по периметру оснащен сборником воды очищенной, сборником воды для инъекций, установкой получения воды для инъекций в полевых условиях из вод природных источников, сушильным шкафом, компрессорной установкой, облучателем бактерицидным, стерилизатором паровым, при этом установка получения воды для инъекций в полевых условиях из вод природных источников реализована соединением фильтра предварительной очистки, питающего насоса, фильтра грубой очистки, ультрафильтра, насоса высокого давления, обратноосмотического фильтра, измерителя удельного электрического сопротивления, фильтра угольного, фильтра катионитного, фильтра анионитного, второго измерителя удельного электрического сопротивления и фильтр-патрона для стерилизации фильтрованием, причем обратноосмотический фильтр дополнительно подключен к магистрали сброса, фильтр анионитный имеет дополнительный выход к сборнику очищенной воды, а фильтр-патрон для стерилизации фильтрованием - к сборнику воды для инъекций, а установка выполнена с возможностью рециркуляции очищаемой воды, в ассистентско-асептической собственно лаборатории смонтирован комплекс производства инфузионных растворов в полимерных контейнерах, включающий систему приготовления и стерилизующей фильтрации раствора, систему его асептического дозирования в стерильные, снабженные наливной иглой полимерные контейнеры, а также модуль энергетической поддержки, средства для контроля качества инфузионных растворов, при этом комплекс производства инфузионных растворов в полимерных контейнерах содержит реактор, насос перистальтический, фильтродержатель с мембраной для раствора, комплект соединительных трубок, устройство дозировочно-разливочное с пережимным клапаном, фильтродержателем для воздуха и микробоксом, блок питания, установку компрессорную, средства обеспечения обоих модулей включают системы электрооборудования, освещения, отопления и принудительной вентиляции, водоснабжения, внутренней и внешней связи. Технический результат заключается в создании упрощенной конструкции лаборатории для изготовления и контроля качества инфузионных растворов в полимерных контейнерах, отвечающей современным требованиям, предъявляемым к техническим средствам медицинской службы. Исходным сырьем для производства должна предполагаться вода качества не выше природных источников. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2276075-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: B65G1/00
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области радиоэлектронных технологий. Согласно способу ориентирования изделий различной формы при их транспортировании в зоне приема с линейным смещением поверхности транспортирования изделие или их совокупность подают в один или группу пазов приема изделий. После этого принятые изделия смещают в одном или другом направлении с последующим переносом их на общий носитель. Для изменения ориентации принимаемых изделий во время приема изделий осуществляют предварительный частичный разворот изделий, после чего осуществляют окончательный разворот их до ортогональной ориентации и далее выполняют смещение в соответствии с архитектурной композицией формируемой строчной последовательности. В устройстве ориентирования изделий различной формы при их транспортировании зона приема выполнена из двух пластин, которые расположены в пакете, толщина которого не превышает толщины изделия. Нижняя пластина выполнена с возможностью ортогонального смещения в направляющих. Верхняя пластина со стороны приема изделий выполнена с пазами, которые расположены с равным шагом, образуя дискретные зоны приема изделий, боковые стороны пазов расположены комплонарно друг другу, а основание паза выполнено под углом к боковой стороне. Верхняя пластина расположена в направляющих с возможностью смещения вдоль формируемой строчной последовательности. Технический результат - повышение надежности и увеличение скоростных параметров. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2366006-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOLMYKOV-ZOTOV ALEKSANDR ZHANOVICH
IPC: G06F3/033
Filed: 2004-02-27
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to dynamic feedback for gestures. Technical result is achieved due to the fact that various versions of invention realisation are used to provide for prompting feedback for user, which specifies when gesture was recognised even before user stopped making gesture. If user gesture was recognised correctly, then prompting feedback assures user that performance of command introduced by gesture will be definitely initiated. If user gesture was not recognised correctly, then user starts making gesture from the beginning. If user gesture was incorrectly recognised as another gesture, then user may continue moving the pen to cancel incorrectly recognized gesture. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of gestures recognition by user. 
     54 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2287177-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKARYCHEV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVI
IPC: G06F7/58
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer science, possible use in imitators of random processes, and also in specialized and universal computing machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has random number sensor, clock impulse generator, stepped voltage generator, comparison block, counter, decoder, trigger, impulse generator, memory blocks, delay elements, AND elements, multiplexer, adder, block for setting source data, block of adders, block of subtracters, block of amplitude discriminators, code-amplitude transformer, blocks of elements AND, elements OR. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities of device. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2317292-C2 (RU)
IPC: C07D417/02
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new derivatives of 1,2,4-thiadiazole of the formula (II):   wherein R 1 , R 2  and R 4  represent radicals comprising cyclic fragments that can be used as agonists or antagonists of melanocortin receptors. Invention provides preparing pharmaceutical compositions comprising the claimed compounds taken in the therapeutically effective dose that can be used in treatment of diseases mediated by melanocortin receptors, for example, such as metabolic disorders, disorders associated with the central nervous system, and dermatological disorders. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of compounds and pharmaceutical compositions. 
     20 cl, 13 tbl, 5 sch, 13 ex