baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2240573-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FLORENTSEV S N
IPC: G01R31/26
Filed: 2003-04-22
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes heating semiconductor crystal by letting constant current I 0  having given amplitude through it, during heating, measuring value of its heat-sensitive parameter, as which straight fall of voltage on crystal U f  is used, and concurrently temperature T b  of device body is measured in selected point. These values are recorded, by receiving them dependent on time t. Heating of semiconductor crystal is stopped after reaching temperature T c  having given value and in mode of natural cooling when feeding to crystal short measuring impulses of current having amplitude I 0  and off-duty ratio not affecting heat balance of device, values of temperature-sensitive parameter and body base temperature are recorded, receiving dependencies U f (t) and T b (t) on cooling interval. Length of cooling interval is selected on basis of unconditional realization of t>>3τ, where τ - maximum heat constant of device construction, moment of dynamic balance t 1  is determined at heating interval and on basis of received dependencies heat resistance of body transfer is calculated in current point t 1 . 
     EFFECT: shorter measurement time, lower device resources cost, higher percent of accepted products during measurement. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2241386-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAKHNO V D
IPC: A61M27/00
Filed: 2003-05-27
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should introduce seamless (through) drainage tubes through medial laparotomic wound, gastro-colonic ligament into omental bursa, then - through the developed canal in retroperitoneal space from pancreatic tail under splenic colonic angle. Drainage tubes should be withdrawn through incision in left lumbar area. Drainage tubes are with perforation in their middle part. The method enables to decrease traumaticity lecvel, provide adequate drainage of omental bursa during prolonged period of time. 
     EFFECT: more decreased terms of therapy. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2245170-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN N B
IPC: A61M16/00
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике для использования с лечебно-профилактической целью и для немедикаментозного лечения больных бронхолегочными заболеваниями. Технический результат - повышение эффективности лечения и упрощение конструкции тренажера. Дыхательный тренажер состоит из мундштука-воздуховода, корпуса с крышкой, шарика и седла с центральным отверстием, образующими обратный клапан. Обратный клапан выполнен с возможностью закрытия на выдохе, его седло выполнено внутри корпуса в форме конического углубления в нем и центрального отверстия, в корпусе дополнительно выполнены перепускные каналы, под шариком установлена перфорированная мембрана для ограничения хода шарика. Перепускные каналы выполнены с возможностью регулирования их площади на выдохе или на вдохе или одновременно на вдохе и выдохе и содержат средство регулирования площади перепускных каналов. Средство регулирования площади перепускных каналов выполнено в виде совмещенных радиальных отверстий в корпусе и кольце и/или крышке, а крышка и/или кольцо выполнены с возможностью ограниченного поворота относительно корпуса. Перфорированная мембрана выполнена с возможностью поджатия шарика к седлу. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 16 ил.
Patent RU-2249059-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for continuously applying coating onto metallic strip
Inventor: URMATSKIKH A V
IPC: C23C2/40
Filed: 2003-10-20
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely continuous application of coating onto rolled strip by dipping it in melt metal, possibly in aggregates for continuous hot zinc plating. 
     SUBSTANCE: installation includes arranged according to manufacturing process heat insulation box with inclined duct; guiding member in the form of pair of rollers; bath with melt; fluidic device; pair of discharging rollers arranged with possibility of vertical motion in zone between fluidic device and tensioning rollers. Pair of discharging rollers and roller pair of guiding member are mounted with possibility of motion along their axes; barrels of their rollers have sections that may be rotated separately. Generatrix of boundary sections of barrel of one roller of roller pairs is concave and generatrix of boundary sections of barrel of other roller of roller pairs is convex. Radius of concave and convex generatrices is no less than 0.004 α L b,  where α - inclination angle relative to horizon of line being tangent to lateral edge of barrel, L b  - length of roller barrel. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of coating due to stability of strip at applying coating provided by normalized elastic bending of lateral portions of strip. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2246953-C1 (RU)
Title: Disinfecting agent
Inventor: VOROZHTSOV G N
IPC: A61K33/18
Filed: 2003-10-22
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary and hygienic materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: water-based disinfecting composition contains water-soluble cyclodextrin-iodine inclusion complex and/or derivatives thereof, iodine, iodide ion source, organic solvent, and, if necessary, surfactant and/or functional additive, all in specified proportions. Agent possesses wide spectrum of antimicrobial effects at low concentrations. It does not irritates skin, shows no toxicity, and is stable upon storage within a wide temperature range. 
     EFFECT: increased choice of high-efficiency disinfecting agents. 
     19 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2249575-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire-retardant composition
Inventor: KRIVTSOV JU V
IPC: C04B41/46
Filed: 2003-12-19
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: building materials, in particular fire-retardant materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed composition contains (mass %): acrylate dispersion 11.5-33.5; pentaerythritol 1.2-22.1; titanium dioxide 0.2-5.0; melamine 1.4-24.0; ammonium polyphosphate 13.5-34.1; ethylene glycol 0.2-10.0; glycerol 0.1-3.0; cellulose ester 0.1-5.0; and balance: water. Composition of present invention is useful in fire-retardant internal and external coats for wood construction of industrial, civil, and military objects. 
     EFFECT: heat insulating composition which blocks inflammation at high temperature and prevents flame propagation over wood construction surface.
Patent RU-2257518-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAGNIT KO A V
IPC: F25B43/00
Filed: 2004-01-15
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: cryogenic equipment, particularly for separating or purifying gases or liquids to clean cryogenic gas from fine contaminants and also adapted for liquefied natural gas production plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves passing cryogenic gas flow through a set of parallel cylindrical filtering members formed of multilayer filtering material; performing separation and coalescence of fine droplets on current-conducting, fine-pored filtering layer surface applied on coarse-poured draining layer, wherein droplet and solid particle separation rate U is equal to 10 - 100 cm/s; forcing liquid filtrate to back surface of coarse-poured draining layer defined in flow direction; withdrawing liquid filtrate in draining system with the provision of rate between gas flow velocity V along coarse-pored surface at filtering member outlet and separation rate U V/U<20, wherein U is rate of fine cryoagent droplet and solid particle separation from cryogenic gas and is equal to Q/S, here Q is volume flow rate of cryogenic gas through filtering member having surface area S of fine-pored filtering layer. Filtering member recovery from solid particle filtrate is performed if gas flow restriction of filtering members is increased up to ΔP=(0.01-0.5)× P o , where P o  is external mechanical damage pressure of filtering member. The recovery is carried out by periodical and subsequent heating thereof by electric current to create steam and gas flow of cryoagent droplets emitting from fine-pored filtering layer surface. 
     EFFECT: increased separation efficiency and time of continuous plant operation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2263567-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VEJKO V P
IPC: B23K26/00
Filed: 2004-01-27
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: systems for cleaning rigid surfaces. 
     SUBSTANCE: in order to improve quality of cleaning, surface is irradiated by means of space-modulated beam of laser irradiation. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of cleaning surfaces. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2265041-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of dehydration and pyrolysis of hydrocarbons in presence of steam
Inventor: AGADZHANJAN S I
IPC: C10G9/36
Filed: 2004-02-11
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: water steam is provided by water, which is preliminarily treated by microwave radiation predominantly to achieve boiling point. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of dehydration and pyrolysis products compared to yield achievable with ordinary water. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2269707-C1 (RU)
Title: Positive-displacement hydraulic-mechanical transmission
Inventor: FRUMKIN LEV ARKAD EVICH
IPC: F16H1/00
Filed: 2004-04-22
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: positive-displacement hydraulic-mechanical transmission comprises input shaft (1), output shaft (2), two interconnected reversible controlled hydraulic motors (3) and (4), four-link differential (5), and pumping devices (12), (13), (14), and (15).  Satellites (7) and (8) of differential (5) are made in pairs and engage each other.  Satellite (8) is wide and interposed between the large solar gear (10) and central wheel (11) with the inner engagement.  Satellite (7) is narrow and engages small solar gear (9).  Two switching devices (14) and (15) connect the shaft of hydraulic motor (4) with input shaft (1) of the transmission and central wheel (11) with the inner engagement.  Two switching devices (12) and (13) connect the shaft of hydraulic motor (3) with output shaft (2) of the transmission and small solar gear (9) of the differential. 
     EFFECT: reduced mass and sizes and enhanced efficiency. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2263899-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEMBRIKOV V M
IPC: G01N21/79
Filed: 2004-06-23
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises diluting test sample of acid with orthophosphoric acid reagent at volume ratio of diluent to solution being analyzed equal to 1:(0.002-1) followed by photometric measurement within wavelength range 200-270 nm. A diluent, aqueous solutions of orthophosphoric acid reagent with P 2 O 5  concentration 10-40% are used. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of reagents, number of operations, and analysis time. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2269563-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for treating well bottom zone of carbonate formation wells
Inventor: KUVANYSHEV UZAKBAJ PANGEREEVIC
IPC: C09K8/72
Filed: 2004-07-02
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil production technology involving use of hydrochloric acid-based chemicals via complex hydrochloric acid effect on well bottom zone to intensify oil production and may be specifically used to increase oil recovery of viscous oil-saturated low-permeable carbonate reservoirs. Composition contains 22-28% of 20 vol % aqueous HCl solution, 7-8% of 98% aqueous acetic acid solution, and 65-70% of solvent based on light pyrolysis tar obtained as secondary product from petroleum processing enterprises. 
     EFFECT: increased well bottom zone treatment efficiency due to improved quality of treatment composition, in particular stability and dipping depth into formation. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2287071-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORMIN BORIS ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F01B9/02
Filed: 2005-03-11
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed engine consists of two opposed cylinders, rod coupled with two pistons, and power takeoff shaft.  Groove with shoulders is made in middle of rod.  Said shoulders serve as stop for bearing of drive pin which sets disk-flywheel into rotation.  Drive pin is installed on rod square to rod means of split bearing.  Drive pin is connected by one end with disk-flywheel through rocking bushing built into disk.  Other end of pin freely moves with rod.  Disk-flywheel is secured in end face wall of crankcase on bearing, and its shank serves as power takeoff shaft.  If gear is fitted on disk shaft, shaft is set into rotation on through said gear, and ends of shaft simultaneously transmit main and additional power. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of engine in operation.
Patent RU-2292812-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of special canned goods
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-04
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; potato cutting, blanching and chopping; onion, carrot and roots of parsley and celery cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; chopping of fish fillet, leek, gardenstuff, and salt cucumber. Abovementioned components are blended with fish broth, table salt, black pepper, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2296354-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAMANINA NATALIJA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: G02F1/137
Filed: 2005-09-20
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области оптического приборостроения. Устройство представляет собой многослойную электрооптическую структуру, состоящую из пленки нематического жидкого кристалла (НЖК), сенсибилизированного фоточувствительным комплексом с переносом заряда на основе системы: фоточувствительная пиридиновая структура-фуллерен. Для ориентации молекул ЖК используется ориентирующее покрытие на основе пленок нефоточувствительного полиимида. Технический результат - увеличение быстродействия модулятора. 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2298972-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-09-23
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing fish-vegetable canned food for cosmic nutrition. The method in question deals with preparing all necessary components: the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting, heating in melted butter and reducing upon a roller carrots, parsley root and onions; cutting, blanching potatoes and the turnip upon a roller; chopping, freezing new white cabbage and reducing it upon a roller, and, also, boiling, shelling and reducing hen eggs upon a roller followed by cutting the marrows to reduce it upon a roller. Skinned fish fillet and greens should be reduced upon a roller. Garlic should be grated followed by frying wheat flour in melted butter. Then one should mix the above-mentioned components with tomato paste, fish broth, sugar, common salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of the preset micromycete type biomass, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. After that, one should pack the mixture obtained into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food being of higher digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2299641-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "fish stewed in tomato with vegetables" of special indication (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-10-17
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing fish-vegetable canned food. The present innovation deals with cutting and blanching potatoes, Swedish turnip, celery root and the part of parsley root; chopping and freezing new white cabbage, blanching and cutting the part of carrots, cutting and frying in vegetable oil the rest parts of carrots and parsley root and their partial grating. Then comes cutting, partial frying in vegetable oil and partial grating of fried part of onions followed by cutting skinned fish fillet, frying the wheat flour and mixing at oxygen-free access of ungrated parts of carrots, parsley root and onions, celery root, potatoes, Swedish turnip, cabbage to obtain the garnish. All procedures should be carried out by using a roller. Then it is necessary to mix grated parts of carrots, parsley root and onions, wheat flour with fish broth, tomato paste, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of the preset micromycete type, clove, cinnamon, hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce followed by packing the fish fillet, garnish and sauce with subsequent sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain new canned food of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2301664-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MULLOV ALEKSANDR BORISOVICH
IPC: A61K31/045
Filed: 2005-11-07
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, medicine of catastrophes, toxicology, resuscitation. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to puncture any available artery, then centripetally under the pressure in flow mode one should introduce oxygenated blood substitute of gas-transport function - perfluorane at the dosage of about 10-30 ml/kg. Immediately after introducing perfluorane it is important to inject adrenaline intra-arterially. Then it is necessary to fulfill indirect cardiac massage, defibrillation, artificial pulmonary ventilation at oxygen supply and intravenous injection of infusion solutions. The innovation enables to reconstruct cardiac function in short terms and, thus, correspondingly, improve cerebral circulation due to providing direct supply of oxygenated blood substitute into the system of cerebral and coronary vessels and, also, maintain the functions reconstructed during the period of transporting a patient into medical center. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of reconstruction. 
     5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2307314-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEKHONOSHIN ALEKSANDR VLADIMIR
IPC: G01B5/25
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises measuring the value of wobble of the axes of the slots with respect to the face connecting surfaces of the adapters by means of an indicator. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2306054-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2006-03-23
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of aromatized swelled tobacco vein used as part of mix in tobacco smoking articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of peach pomace and badiane using liquid carbon dioxide; separating miscella to use it for impregnation and expanding of moistened tobacco vein and simultaneously increasing pressure; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value at rate providing freezing of carbon dioxide sucked into miscella; heating at rate providing subliming of carbon dioxide for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in producing of light-type tobacco articles which do not produce cellulose taste upon smoking. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2314989-C1 (RU)
Title: Система и способ сортировки листов
IPC: B65H33/04
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам и способам разделения тонких изделий, уложенных в стопки, и сортировки их по параметрам, в частности в зависимости от полноты их заполнения текстом или изображением. Система содержит входной лоток, выходной лоток для «чистых» листов, выходной лоток для «грязных» листов, автоматическое устройство подачи листов, которое содержит блок управления автоматическим устройством подачи листов, главный канал подачи листов, соединенный с ним канал «чистых» листов, канал «грязных» листов, а также расположенные последовательно вдоль главного канала отделитель, первый датчик листа, сканер, второй датчик листа, переключатель канала и сортирующий ролик. Вход главного канала соединен с входным лотком, а выход - с входами каналов «чистых» и «грязных» листов, выходы которых соединены с выходными лотками для «чистых» и «грязных» листов соответственно. Блок управления соединен с отделителем, сканером, первым и вторым датчиками, переключателем канала и сортирующим роликом. Переключатель канала выполнен в виде пластины, расположенной между выходом главного канала и входом канала «грязных» листов, которая имеет на одном конце ось. Ось расположена на одной стороне входа канала «грязных» листов и касается сортирующего ролика. Сортирующий ролик расположен между входами каналов «чистых» и «грязных» листов и выходом главного канала. Способ, при котором задают параметры чистоты листа и сохраняют их в блоке управления, заключается в том, что захватывают лист из входного лотка и продвигают его вдоль главного канала с помощью отделителя, определяют первым датчиком начало продвигаемого листа, включают сканер, сканируют лист и передают данные отсканированного изображения в блок управления. Затем определяют вторым датчиком начало продвигаемого листа, переводят переключатель канала в первое положение, выключают отделитель и вращают сортирующий ролик против часовой стрелки. Затем продвигают лист в канал «грязных» листов, определяют вторым датчиком конец продвигаемого листа, останавливают сортирующий ролик и определяют чистоту листа по отсканированному изображению в блоке управления. Если лист определяют как «грязный», то продвигают в лоток для «грязных» листов, если как «чистый» - в лоток для «чистых» листов. Достигается упрощение конструкции, уменьшение габаритов, снижение себестоимости. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2322889-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-08-11
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и бланширования картофеля и огурцов, резки и замораживания салата, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка, резки филе осетровых рыб. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью. Полученную смесь и майонез фасуют. Проводят герметизацию и стерилизацию. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2326436-C1 (RU)
Title: Защитный элемент для контроля подлинности полиграфической продукции и полиграфическая продукция с его использованием
Inventor: VJAZALOV SERGEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: G06K19/12
Filed: 2006-10-06
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области изготовления защищенной от подделки полиграфической продукции и может быть использовано в процессе изготовления ценных бумаг, таких как банкноты, чеки и прочее, а также бумаг для документов, например удостоверений личности, сертификатов и т.п. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение степени защиты полиграфической продукции от подделок, а также упрощение детектирования в автоматическом режиме машинным способом. Защитный элемент представляет собой ленту с фигурными кромками, выполненную из ферромагнитного материала, при этом фигурные кромки ленты выполнены симметрично и/или асимметрично относительно продольной оси ленты с регулярной и/или нерегулярной периодичностью, причем профиль фигурной кромки ферромагнитной ленты определяет временную зависимость сигнала, снимаемого с регистрирующей магнитной головки. Для усиления эффекта защиты полиграфической продукции от подделок защитный элемент может быть снабжен, по меньшей мере, одним дополнительным защитным средством, несущим визуально определяемую или машиносчитываемую информацию. 2 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.