baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2323887-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для обработки жидкотекучей среды энергией ультразвуковых колебаний
Inventor: SUCHKOV ALEKSANDR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C02F1/36
Filed: 2007-03-06
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ультразвуковой технике и может быть использовано в различных технологических процессах для обработки жидкотекучей среды. Устройство содержит герметичную рабочую камеру в виде тела вращения с несколькими источниками ультразвуковых колебаний, симметрично расположенными по окружности. Рабочая камера выполнена съемно-разборной и снабжена распределителем потока. Каждый источник колебаний выполнен в виде стержневого магнитострикционного преобразователя и снабжен многогранными излучающими звеньями, имеющими сквозное отверстие. Центральная часть распределителя выполнена в виде полого цилиндра с внутренней перегородкой и сквозными отверстиями, расположенными с разных сторон перегородки. Периферийная часть распределителя выполнена в виде плоского диска. Излучающее звено выполнено подобным прямоугольному параллелепипеду, с преобразователем оно соединено одной из своих средних граней. Поверхность его свободной средней грани расположена в полости сквозного отверстия периферийной части распределителя. Технический результат состоит в повышении эффективности обработки и производительности процесса. 15 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2345341-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOZUBOV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01L9/04
Filed: 2007-06-19
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measuring. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for measuring of pressure in the conditions of action of a wide gamut of temperatures. The data unit contains case 1, round membrane 2 with peripheral warrants 3 on which the membrane 2 is anchored in the case 1. Resistance strain gauges 5 are executed in the form of identical quantity of tensoelements 6, having the identical shape. The radial tensoelements 6, included in two opposite shoulders of the measuring bridge, are located on periphery of a membrane 2. One of the crosspieces 4 pairing resistance strain gauges 5, has two contact platforms 7 joined by a resistive strip 8 which separate sites are short-circuited by additional crosspieces 9. Other two shoulders of the measuring bridge are executed in the form of radial tensoelements 10, located on boundary of a thin part of a membrane 2 and the rigid centre 11 executed on a membrane 2. Disposed in the field of the rigid centre 11 and on a thin part of a membrane of 2 crosspieces 12 and 13, uniters tensoelements 10 accordingly, are identical disposed on a thin part of a membrane 2 and in the field of the peripheral warrant to 3 crosspieces 14 and 15, the uniter tensoelements 6. The radius of arcs of the circles featured around tensoelements 10 is equal to radius of arcs of the circles featured around tensoelements 6. The sizes of the tensoelements 6 and 10, membranes 2, quantity of radius and co-ordinate of centres of arcs of the circles featured around tensoelements 6 and 10, are related by certain relations. 
     EFFECT: error reduction, sensitivity increase. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2340163-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MONASTYRSKIJ OLEG ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2007-07-17
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method presupposes mixing of cultural fluids Hansenula anomala strain J-2645 with cell titer 2·10 8 , Hansenula anomala strain J-2646 with cell titer 2·10 8 , and Bacillus thuringiensis strain 5259/112 with cell titer 5·10 8  in the volume ratio of 1:1:1 and adding of pelargonal in the amount of 0.01% of the volume of the received mixture. 
     EFFECT: enables getting new preparation with prolonged action and without pronounced flavour for postharvest treatment of grains. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2348048-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEMENT EV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROV
IPC: G01R27/18
Filed: 2007-07-25
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: in compliance with the proposed method, the degree of corrosion-initiated destruction of metal elements in underground parts of the support is determined proceeding from the results of measurements of the dependence of the values of complex resistance of the contact "electrolyte-metal parts" upon the frequency of applied test voltage. The voltage generator with time-variable frequency is connected to the controlled circuit between the rail and the support metal parts. The values of the complex resistance of the contact "electrolyte-metal parts" are measured and compared, by special computer program, to known, obtained earlier, data to make an indirect estimation of corrosion state of the support metal parts. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of diagnostics and control of corrosion state of rail support underground part. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2350309-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHESTANOV DENIS BORISOVICH
IPC: A61H39/08
Filed: 2007-08-21
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular - to reflexotherapy. The way includes influence on acupuncture points GI 14, AT 17, AT 18, E 25, E 19. Influence is performed by introduction of the filler by means of a needle and a syringe. In each AT 17, AT 18 inject the filler subcutaneously or intradermally in amount of 0.1-0.2 ml. Inject the filler Into point G1 14(2) in number of 0.1-0.4 ml on depth of 10 mm. In acupuncture points E25(2), 19(2) the filler is injected in amount of 0.1-0.4 ml, and in the point E25 the filler is injected on depth of 15-20 mm, and into the point E 19 - on depth of 15 mm. 
     EFFECT: method enlarges duration of influence on the acupuncture points, is simple in execution, does not cause complications. 
     12 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2347952-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROZHDESTVENSKAJA VERA SEMENOVN
IPC: F15B9/03
Filed: 2007-10-16
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed servo drive is intended for automatic control purposes. The proposed drive incorporates an adjustable pump communicating, via hydraulic power lines, with the actuator hydraulic motor coupled, via a reduction gear, with the drive actuator shaft, and adding amplifier and hydraulic amplifier connected in series, the latter being connected to the cavities of power cylinders incorporated with the rotary adjusting member. The pump control member position pickup, power hydraulic line pressure pickups, the actuator position pickup and hydraulic motor RPM pickup are connected to the adding amplifier inputs. The drive is furnished with the pickups of working fluid temperature in power hydraulic lines, ambient air temperature pickup, processor and working fluid temperature setting and control amplifier connected to the temperature pickups and amplifier. A controlled throttle, connected to the processor, can be connected in between the cylinders spaces. The drive is provided also with the compressor with evaporator, condenser and adjustable RPM blowers, instantaneous radiator, instantaneous heaters and hydraulic control valve. The said instantaneous electric heaters are connected in series to the power hydraulic lines, while the evaporator and radiator, via three-way two-position hydraulic control valve, are connected in parallel to the power hydraulic line. The evaporator can realise heat exchange between the working surface and compressor coolant (Freon). Condenser and radiator are blown over by the aforesaid blowers. The control device output is connected to the processor, while the latter is connected to the hydraulic control valve switching drive, blower RPM control switch, electric heater ON/OFF circuit and compressor starter. 
     EFFECT: expanded temperature operating range, higher reliability, longer life thanks to stabilised properties of working fluid, higher accuracy, damping at stepwise loads and reduced scatter of operating performances at various ambient conditions. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2352540-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для спекания керамического изделия с использованием нагрева микроволновым излучением и приложением внешнего давления
Inventor: BYKOV JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C04B35/00
Filed: 2007-10-24
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области производства керамических материалов. Устройство для спекания керамического изделия с использованием нагрева микроволновым излучением и приложением внешнего давления содержит нагревную камеру, соединенную линией передачи с источником микроволнового излучения, в которой размещена пресс-форма, внутри которой располагается заготовка спекаемого изделия, давление к которой передается посредством твердых стержней от одноосного пресса, расположенного вне нагревной камеры. При этом нагревная камера представляет собой многомодовый резонатор. Твердые стержни изготовлены из диэлектрического материала, а пресс-форма с заготовкой спекаемого изделия и стержнями расположена в нагревной камере таким образом, что стержни выполняют функцию диэлектрических волноводов для подачи микроволнового излучения к спекаемому изделию. При этом диаметр стержней d по порядку величины сравним с длиной волны λ излучения в материале стержней или больше нее: d≥λ. Технический результат заключается в повышении надежности устройства. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2355014-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUROCHKIN ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G05D16/04
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention can be used for regulating pressure of a gas and shutting down pipelines. The regulator has housing in form of a split pipe, in the cylindrical cavity of which, in front of a shut-off-regulating device - rotary valve, there is a moveable seat, pressed against the valve by a recoil spring in the closed position. The inlet cavity of the regulator, through series-fitted filter and regulator, is linked to the amplifier chamber of the pressure-control device. The seat divides the cavity of the housing into two chambers. In one chamber (shut-off), linked to the atmosphere, there is recoil spring. The other chamber (working), through a holding valve (return valve), is linked to the control channel of the pneumatic actuator of the valve on the section between the constant throttle and the amplifier chamber of the pressure-control device, the sub-membrane cavity of which is linked to the outlet cavity of the regulator. 
     EFFECT: increased air-tightness of the shut off-regulating component of the regulator, longer life service and wider range of operating temperature. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2363865-C1 (RU)
Title: Ball support
Inventor: DAJBOV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F16C11/06
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ball supports. Proposed ball support comprises ball pin and nut. Aforesaid ball pin features a 60-degree taper and allows tightening with the 60-degreetaper-nut. 
     EFFECT: elimination of parts jamming and shift of pin both axially and radially. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2359481-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method envisages the following operations. The formulation ingredients are pre-processed according to the traditional technology. About 10/93 of recipe onions are cut, blanched and chopped. Beef, pork and pork fat oil are sliced and chopped. White bread, preferably hard, is soaked in drinking water and chopped. Specified components are mixed with hen's eggs, table salt and black bitter pepper to prepare cutlet mass. Then cutlet mass is formed, coated with wheat breadcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make cutlets. The prepared carrots, parsley roots and the rest of raw onions are cut, browned in melted fat and strained. Prepared asparagus and greens are exposed to freezing, asparagus is frozen at slow rate, and greens are frozen at fast rate. Prepared wheat flour is sauteed in melted fat. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, culinary salt, hot black pepper and bay leaf under oxygen-free conditions. The cutlet, resultant mixture and bone broth are packed at given ratio of components, vacuum-sealed and sterilised which finally yields the target finished product. 
     EFFECT: pre-cooked food digestibility improvement.
Patent RU-2373766-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства желейных кондитерских изделий
Inventor: MAGOMEDOV GAZIBEG OMAROVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к способам производства кондитерских изделий, которые могут использоваться в виде отделочных полуфабрикатов или добавок. Готовят пюре из мякоти сахарной свеклы, для чего корнеплоды сахарной свеклы моют, бланшируют в воде при температуре 95-100°С в течение 15-20 минут, очищают, измельчают до размеров частиц не более 5 мм, добавляют 0,2-0,3% лимонной кислоты к массе измельченного продукта, перемешивают, прессуют. К прессованной массе добавляют воду температурой 80-85°С при гидромодуле 1, перемешивают в течение 15-20 минут, повторно прессуют, добавляют к прессованной массе воду температурой 80-85°С при гидромодуле 1, варят при перемешивании в течение 60 минут, измельчают сваренную массу до размеров частиц 30-40 мкм. Получают пюре с массовой долей сухих веществ 3,7%. Агар замачивают для набухания в подготовленном пюре из мякоти сахарной свеклы. После двух часов набухания добавляют в эту массу лактат натрия, нагревают до растворения агара, затем вносят стевиозид, сахар, патоку и уваривают желейную массу до содержания сухих веществ 45-55%, отливают в формы, охлаждают для студнеобразования, выбирают из форм, выстаивают, укладывают и упаковывают. Изобретение позволяет получить продукт высокого качества, богатый минеральными веществами и пищевыми волокнами, с пониженной сахароемкостью и энергетической ценностью, расширить ассортимент пищевых продуктов, полученных с применением новых полуфабрикатов из сахарной свеклы, уменьшить продолжительность процесса уваривания желейной массы. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2367680-C1 (RU)
Title: Slow coking reactor
Inventor: TAUSHEVA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: F16M13/00
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil-and-gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: slow coking reactor has a cylindrical body 1 with top and bottom ends 3 and a support 10, mounted on a foundation 11. The support 10 is in form of a horizontal circular plate, placed inside the body 1. The width of the plate is 10-30% of the diametre of the reactor. On the circular support there are fastening elements in form of vertical trapezoid gusset plates 13, which join the support and the body. 
     EFFECT: increased stability of the reactor. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2368057-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of generating electrical energy using electromechanically actuated contra-rotating generator and device to this end
Inventor: RUZANOV GENNADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H02K51/00
Filed: 2008-03-31
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering and is meant for generating electrical energy using an electromechanically actuated contra-rotating generator. A rotor and the contra-rotating generator are connected by two oppositely rotating disc rotors larger than the radius of a high-speed linear motor. Two oppositely rotating steps in form of double blocks are formed, lying coaxially and with a common axis of rotation. The inductor of the high-speed linear motor is immovably attached to the housing of the device and transmits counterrotation with angular acceleration to secondary elements through steps. As a result of this opposite rotation, two velocities and two moments are combined. The method is safe and cheap. The device is distinguished by high reliability, high power at low weight, low price, easier manufacture and operation. 
     EFFECT: increased power and efficiency. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2373893-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RJAKHOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61C9/00
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, and namely - to dentistry. Method consists in the following: made are physical models of tooth rows and occlusive registrate, which is obtained by sealing of teeth during jaw lock. Surface of tooth rows of physical models is scanned, double-sided scanning of occlusive registrate is carried out, forming in such way complex digital model of occlusive registrate and virtually formed complex digital model of occlusive registrate and surfaces of models of tooth rows are compared. 
     EFFECT: invention can be applied for manufacturing tooth prosthesis by computer methods with application of programming technology CAD/CAM. 
     9 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2366660-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GREKOV LEONID IVANOVICH
IPC: C07F9/50
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к усовершенствованному способу получения трис-(гидроксиметил)фосфина, который может быть использован для создания полимерных материалов пониженной горючести и в разработке новых эффективных противомикробных средств. В предлагаемом способе получения трис-(гидроксиметил)фосфина фосфористый водород подвергают взаимодействию с формальдегидом в водной среде в присутствии в качестве катализатора соли двухвалентного кобальта или никеля, активированной аммиаком или первичными органическими аминами при температуре 20-80°С и процесс ведут при давлении 8-12 атм при соотношении катализатора, активатора и формальдегида, равном 1:(10-15):(4500-5000). Технический результат - уменьшение количества применяемого катализатора и активатора и увеличение выхода целевого продукта до 98-98,9%. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2381772-C1 (RU)
Title: Orthopaedic piece of clothing (versions)
Inventor: SHPADI ANDREJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: A61F5/00
Filed: 2008-06-07
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: there is offered a group of inventions covering an orthopaedic piece of clothing (versions). According to version 1, the orthopaedic piece of clothing represents an orthopaedic belt with a fastener on the interfaced ends with using a cloth "Velcro", containing back and front parts to be properly fitted on the user's body. The belt parts are made of an anisotropically elastic Rabitz wire-net twisted of flat metal zigzag springs. In the front part there are springs directed across the user's spinal line herewith maintaining flexibility of the wire-net along the spine and elasticity of the wire-net across the spine. The back part of the belt contains a spring directed along the user's spinal line with maintaining elasticity along the spine and flexibility of the wire-net across the spine. According to the 2 nd  version, the orthopaedic piece of clothing is a cervicobrachial overlay, while according to version 3 it is presented with an orthopaedic bullet-proof vest. 
     EFFECT: invention is directed on lessening the weight and reducing the thickness of orthopaedic piece of clothing providing spinal unload. 
     13 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2372916-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVINOV VITALIJ IL ICH
IPC: A61P31/06
Filed: 2008-08-14
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine and pharmacology and concerns application of 6-oxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline or 6-oxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline as a high-effective tuberculous substance. 
     EFFECT: there is disclosed application of 6-oxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline or 6-oxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline as a tuberculous substance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2385411-C1 (RU)
Title: Underground gas generator
Inventor: ZVONAREV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B43/295
Filed: 2008-09-16
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: underground gas generator includes horizontal sections of process wells, which are located in coal bed and connected with a flame channel. Horizontal sections of process wells have the length which at least twice is more than distance between wells, and are located near bed bottom. Wells are of enlarged diametre owing to installations of directed drilling. In coal massif above process wells within design outline of gas generator there made are horizontal sections of decompaction wells. The latter are formed by means of installations of directed drilling in drilling mode of pilot wells. Decompaction wells are equipped with sealing elements and made with possibility of being connected to liquid carbon dioxide source and/or source of additional air blasting component. 
     EFFECT: stable production of high-caloric gas with high gasification rate of coal bed deposits irrespective of its power and coal strength, and simplifying the gasification process. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2380695-C1 (RU)
Title: On-board device for measuring fuel octane number
Inventor: ASTAPOV VLADISLAV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N27/02
Filed: 2008-10-07
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry; transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the invention, the device has a capacitive sensor, a temperature sensor, an RC-filter, an amplifier, a precision rectifier, a repeater-amplifier, a keyboard unit, a display unit, a sinusoidal voltage generator, an analogue-to-digital converter and a computing unit. The capacitive sensor is a flow-type sensor and is in form of a cylinder with longitudinal openings lying radially on the cross-section of the cylinder. Copper cores are inserted into the openings and are connected together. The temperature sensor is a pulsed semiconductor sensor which is built into the cylinder of the capacitive sensor. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of determining fuel octane number with identification of the type of fuel. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2380152-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOSEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B01J20/06
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области аналитической химии, химической технологии, экологии, в частности к способам получения сорбционных материалов и их использованию для извлечения из водных растворов ионов различных металлов. Предложен комплексообразующий сорбент и способ его получения, который включает иммобилизацию на твердом неорганическом оксидном носителе, предварительно обработанном водным раствором полигексаметиленгуанидина, органического комплексообразующего реагента, выбранного из ряда: 4,7-диметил-1,10-фенантролиндисульфокислота, 2,9-диметил-4,7-фенантролиндисульфокислота, нитрозо-Р-соль, 4,5-диоксинафталин-2,7-дисульфокислота (хромотроповая кислота) и ее производные, 8-гидрооксихинолин-5-сульфокислота. Техническим результатом является получение универсального комплексообразующего сорбента, обладающего высокой сорбционной способностью к широкому кругу разновалентных ионов в слабокислых, нейтральных и слабощелочных средах, и обладающего способностью как индивидуального, так и группового извлечения элементов. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2388239-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2008-12-19
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparing recipe ingredients, extracting basil by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol-sunflower, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting it, roasting grapes seeds, mixing girasol-sunflower with grapes seeds, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.