baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2083085-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant watering apparatus
Inventor: KOVAL ALEKSANDR A
IPC: A01G25/06
Filed: 1994-02-02
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has discharge pipeline 11 connected with moisteners 1 and feeding pipelines 5. Discharge pipeline 11 and feeding pipelines 5 are made from folded air-permeable material 4. Moisteners 1 are manufactured from moisture and air-permeable material 4 and formed as capillaries, with outer capillaries 1 positioned above feeding pipelines 5 and communicated through inner capillaries 6 buried in soil 2 and secured to feeding and discharge pipelines by detachable connections 9 and nondetachable connections 7. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2124100-C1 (RU)
Title: Locking mechanism
Inventor: MJASNIKOV A B
IPC: E05B25/00
Filed: 1994-03-23
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: door locking devices. SUBSTANCE: in locking mechanism of door lock, assembled disks with washers are fastened to each other stationary. Inserted into through holes of disks and washers are stops. Some holes are left free for key head to move inside these holes. For opening, key is inserted into radial slots and key passes successively through all disks, then key opens latch which is blocking working part of lock. Aforesaid embodiment of locking mechanism allows for creation of individual lock for each door. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2056749-C1 (RU)
Title: Breeding meat cock selection method
Inventor: SHAKHNOVA LYUDMILA V
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 1994-04-01
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: poultry breeding. SUBSTANCE: method involves evaluating by live weight and selecting the best of cocks; providing limited feeding prior to transition to selected flock, with prior selection results being taken into account; carrying out repeated evaluation in a week after first selection and selecting cocks whose live weight has increased under limited feeding conditions. EFFECT: increased efficiency, precise and reliable selection of high-productive breeding cocks giving high live weight offspring. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2049243-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERDYUK EVGENIJ A
IPC: F02B23/08
Filed: 1994-04-08
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: рабочая смесь поступает по тангенциальному впускному каналу 6 к впускному клапану 8, который открывается, далее смесь устремляется в цилиндр 2 по касательной к его стенке. Поступающий поток рабочей смеси в цилиндре 2 завихряется направляющими лопатками 30 кольца 29, а в процессе ее сжатия и профилированным днищем 11 поршня 3, и подвергается воздействию магнитного поля, создаваемого магнитом 25. В конце такта сжатия смеси включается излучатель 13 электромагнитных волн. Излучение волн за счет многократных отражений от стенок цилиндра 2, головки 5 и днища 11 поршня 3 перекрывает все пространство камеры сгорания 10 и вызывает процесс ионизации газов рабочей смеси. Интерференция электромагнитных волн и магнитного поля стабилизирует процесс ионизации. При подходе поршня 3 к верхней мертвой точке происходит искровой разряд свечи 12 зажигания. Ионизация газов вблизи электродов свечи 12 мгновенно усиливается. После прекращения действия искрового разряда (действие излучателя 13 электромагнитных волн прекращается с некоторым запаздыванием) процесс ионизации газов сменяется их рекомбинацией с образованием, к тому же, гремучей смеси, состоящей из водорода и кислорода. Рекомбинация ионов кислорода и азота сопровождается выделением энергии, усиливаемым взрывом гремучей смеси. Происходит такт расширения рабочего тела а поршень 3 выполняет свой рабочий ход. 6 з. п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2044533-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating bronchial asthma
Inventor: SUKHANOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: A61K36/45
Filed: 1994-04-26
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: essence of this method resides in conducting cure of reflex-corrective therapy by mechanically squeezing and kneading tegmental tissues of back in region of projection of sympathetic trunk in combination with tapping chest by palms and many times compressing it on exhalation. This method prescribes complementing mechanical treatment by cures of Yoga, respiratory exercises and inhalations and oral administration of biostimulating mixture consisting of aloe, cranberry and honey. EFFECT: this method allows treating patients without using drugs. 4 cl
Patent RU-2105246-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GROZDOV BORIS NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 1994-04-18
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermal engineering. SUBSTANCE: water boiler has furnace chamber, front waterwall, internal and external rear waterwalls, roof wall, hearth wall, two side waterwalls, vertical and two horizontal headers; it has three front waterwalls of which one is internal and two external ones, as well as two vertical and two horizontal headers; one vertical and one horizontal headers are interconnected and each has baffle plate in the form of holeless disk; external front waterwalls are joined with two front horizontal headers; one of horizontal headers is joined with internal front waterwall and other header, with hearth waterwall. EFFECT: improved design. 5 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2110186-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SNITSAR A I
IPC: A23K1/10
Filed: 1994-05-20
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: feed production. SUBSTANCE: feed flour contains stomach contents, carotene-containing raw material, bones, saw dust, blood and natural aluminsilicates, which are taken in the following ratio, % by weight: carotene-containing raw material 7-10; bones 25-30; saw dust 4-7, blood 8-10, natural aluminsilicates 6-9; stomach contents the balance. EFFECT: increased biological and feeding value of obtained feed flour.
Patent RU-2058141-C1 (RU)
Title: Fungicide composition
Inventor: FALYAKHOV INIL FALYAKHOVICH
IPC: A61K31/34
Filed: 1994-05-25
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: composition has the following components, wt. -%: mixture of 4-nitro- and 6-nitro-5,7-dichlorobenzofuroxane 0.25-1.00; surface-active substance 0.50-2.00, and distilled water - the rest. The main acting component of fungicide composition is a mixture of 4-nitro- and 6-nitro-5,7-dichlorobenzofuroxane. Composition does not show irritating, allergic, skin-resorptive or cumulative actions. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of composition, improved properties. 8 tbl
Patent RU-2072189-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения нетканного волокнисто-пористого материала
IPC: D04H1/56
Filed: 1994-06-10
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: Способ получения нетканого волокнисто-пористого материала непрерывным пропусканием электрически заряженного полимерного раствора через насадку, осаждением волокна на заземленную приемную поверхность с последующим удалением с нее образовавшегося материала, отличающийся тем, что в качестве полимерного раствора применяют раствор, содержащий 3 - 21 мас.% фенолформальдегидной смолы, 3 - 7 мас.% поливинилбутираля при соотношении мас. от 1: 1 до 3: 1 и паратолуолсульфокислоту в количестве 3 - 20 мас.% в расчете на фенолформальдегидную смолу, при этом после осаждения волокна проводят термообработку при постепенном подъеме температуры от 40 до 300С со скоростью 2 - 10С в час.
Patent RU-2066961-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALAKIREV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 1994-07-26
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: fur farming; may be used for breeding young stock of fur-bearing animals. SUBSTANCE: premix contains, mass%: vitamin A, 1.6-2.1; vitamin B 1 , 0.9-1.3; vitamin B 2 , 0.7-0.9; vitamin B 5 , 2.1-3.2; vitamin B c , 0.2-0.4; vitamin D 2 , 0.4-0.8; vitamin E (25%), 21.5-31.3; vitamin C, 20.0-38.5. Additionally premix has citric acid in amount of 6.2-8.1 mass% and agidol, 26.4-33.4 mass%. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2110876-C1 (RU)
Title: Wiring box
Inventor: KLJAJMAN B I
IPC: H02G3/10
Filed: 1994-08-25
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: wiring box has prismatic casing with wall-mounting members and branched conductors, as well as cover, all joined together by means of elastically latching and separating members built integral with them and placed between mating walls. Interacting elastic members are of triangular section; they are arranged on mating surfaces of wall edges of casing and cover over their perimeter in vicinity of high-stiffness areas, at their corners; they are made in the form of projections or in the form of projections and mating depressions. EFFECT: improved stiffness and simplified design. 5 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2081720-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZASUKHIN ANATOLIJ L
IPC: B22D7/10
Filed: 1994-10-12
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, heat-insulating mixture is used in process of steel casting into ingot moulds and crystallizers. SUBSTANCE: heat-insulating mixture has foamed perlite and carbon-bearing material, in the capacity of which remains of wood hydrolytic processing - production wastes are used. In the case, ratio of components is, mass % : foamed perlite 30 - 75, wood hydrolytic processing remains 25 -70. Proposed heat-insulating mixture, as compared with known mixtures, provides lasting high heat-insulating properties, increased quality of ingots surface, utilization of industrial wastes. EFFECT: heat-insulating mixture has lasting high heat-insulating properties, allows to increase quality of ingots surface and utilization of industrial wastes.
Patent RU-2103173-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GREUEL WALTER J JR
IPC: F16L47/22
Filed: 1993-02-24
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: shape-restoration memory. SUBSTANCE: in a product self-restoring on heating, embossing is made on at least a part (20%) of the first surface of product, whereas embossed surface is made in such a way as to acquire flat state when enough heat is supplied to full restoration of embossing. In addition, an adhesive layer is applied on the second surface of product. Embossing on the first surface has depth at least 0.05 mm, preferably 0.075 mm. Product is executed in the form of hollow tube, sheet, or layered base. In particular, product in a unit is made in the form of wrap sheet with its longitudinal edges overlapping each other. There is also faceplate in unit overlapping longitudinal edges of sheet. Faceplate comprises polymer element having first and second surfaces. At least a part of the first surface has embossing and the second one abuts on the product. Product in unit is supported by a tube. EFFECT: facilitated shape-restoration memory control. 11 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2096771-C1 (RU)
Title: Method determining thermal conductivity of metals at various temperatures
Inventor: YANYSHEV ANDREJ P
IPC: G01N25/18
Filed: 1995-02-17
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, solid-state physics, determination of authentic properties of metals within limits from absolute zero to maximal temperature at which given metal keeps its elastic properties. SUBSTANCE: determination of thermal conductivity of metals at various temperatures is conducted on samples with removed plastically relaxed and elastic internal tensions. Temperature dependence of thermal conductivity Λ(T) of metal is broken into two linear sections separated by characteristics temperature. Thermal conductivity λ(T) is found by two empirical dependences characterizing each section. EFFECT: increased authenticity of determination of thermal conductivity. 1 cl, 2 dwg , 1 tbl
Patent RU-2122738-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing diphtheria carditis
Inventor: LUKUSHKINA E F
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 1995-04-26
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: INFECTIVE DISEASES. SUBSTANCE: concentration of myoglobin is determined in blood serum and, when it lies within a range of 256 to 511 ng/ml, development of carditis in diphtheria sufferers is diagnosed, and, when myoglobin concentration is above 512 ng/ml, carditis is stated. In addition, at 512 to 1023 ng/ml myoglobin concentrations, damage of myocardium is regarded as feeble, at 1024-2047 ng/ml, as medium severity, and at 2048 ng/ml and higher, as severe. EFFECT: facilitated diagnostics. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2086903-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN VIKTOR A
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 1995-06-29
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: aerodynamics, in particular, descent in atmosphere of members separated from hypersonic vehicle. SUBSTANCE: the method consists in stabilization of the separated member at a preset angle of attack in the plane of symmetry under the action of the aerodynamic current; stabilization of the separated member is effected by action of stabilizing moment on it equal in value and reverse in sign to the aerodynamic moment acting on the separated member at an angle of attack corresponding to zero aerodynamic lift and minimum of aerodynamic drag at hypersonic flight speeds. The device has a stabilizing unit of heat-resistant material connecting it to the separated member. The stabilizing unit is made in form of a ballistic- type rigid body statically stable in aerodynamic current; the flexible coupling is hinge-joined to the top of the stabilizing unit, whose maximum cross-section area is determined from relationship :S m = C xa •S/C xal •μ•(((1+μ)/μ)•m 2 /C xa /K x,y +1), where K x,y = (Y o -Y t )•cosα-(X o -X t )•sinα, S m  - maximum cross-section area of the stabilizing unit referred to S m ; α - angle of attack of separated member corresponding to zero lift and minimum drag at hypersonic flight speeds; S,L - characteristic area and length of separated member; m z  - pitching-moment coefficient of separated member at angle of attack α referred to S and L; C xa  - drag coefficient of separated member referred to S; μ - stabilizing unit mass-to-separated member mass ratio; X o ,Y o  - coordinated of flexible coupling attachment to separated member referred to L; X t ,Y t  - coordinates of center of masses of separated member referred to L. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 2 cl
Patent RU-2108074-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for stabilizing neck position
Inventor: PAVLOV V P
IPC: A61F5/01
Filed: 1995-06-30
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has three connected sleeves manufactured from flexible fabric positioned in parallel relative to each other and provided with fastener. Two lateral sleeves are filled with fine granules that make surface congruent with occipitomaxillary head region and suprabrachial trunk region in moving one relative to another. Ribbon from dense flexible material with slits is placed in the central sleeve. EFFECT: stable neck position; relieved loads applied to the vertebral column. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2098662-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLSHTYANSKIJ ALEKSANDR P
IPC: F04B25/00
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: Использование: в компрессоростроении. Сущность изобретения: в компрессоре, имеющем цилиндр, кривошипно-ползунный механизм привода с приводным валом, имеющим эксцентрик и поршень с бесконтактным уплотнением, установлен дополнительный приводной вал с эксцентриком, вращающимся со скоростью основного приводного вала, но в противоположную сторону, причем радиусы обоих эксцентриков равны между собой, оси валов параллельный друг другу или совпадают друг с другом и пересекают ось цилиндра под прямым углом, дополнительный приводной вал может быть соединен с основным через паразитную шестерню, оба приводных вала имеют противовесы, которые могут быть совмещены с шестернями, установленными на этих валах. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2109041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDAREV A I
IPC: C12G1/00
Filed: 1995-08-25
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: wine-making industry. SUBSTANCE: first wine blend is prepared using ordinary process wine materials and ingredient intended to increase sugar content of wine. Then wine blend is subjected to clarification, filtering and bottling. Step of bottling wine blend is preceded by its pasteurization for 2 min at 80-85 C, followed by finishing filtering. Bottling is carried out when wine blend has temperature 60-65 C. EFFECT: simplification and reduced time of process with preserved higher quality of wine. 10 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2129279-C1 (RU)
Title: Diagnosticum for identification of legionelles in clinical material and ambient objects and method for preparation thereof
Inventor: ERUSLANOV B V
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 1995-11-23
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology. SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for epidemiological environmental objects' monitoring and for laboratory diagnostics of legionellesis. Diagnosticum contains a sensitin and, additionally, a carrier. The carrier is anthraquinone blue-colored polystyrene latex with activated amino groups characterizing by particle size 0.804 mcm, coefficient of variation 4.1-4.5%, coefficient of dispersion 1.003- 1.006, and amino group content 2.5*10 4  to 2.5*10 5  mole/g. The sensitin is rabbit immunoglobulin specific for group-specific surface protein antigen Legionella pneumophila with molecular weight 45 kD. Preparation of diagnosticum: 1% suspension of preliminarily washed particles of above-mentioned polystyrene latex is incubated with specific rabbit immunoglobulin using dilution titer 1: 128, volume ratio of the two components being 1:1. After incubation followed by washing, precipitated particle of latex covalently bound to specific rabbit immunoglobulin are further incubated with glycine buffer, pH 8.2. Mixture is then once more washed to give diagnosticum in the form of 0.5% suspension of sensitin-bound latex particles. EFFECT: increased specificity and sensitivity. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2087238-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making cutting tools
Inventor: ANDREEV PETR A
IPC: B21H7/10
Filed: 1995-12-18
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely production of blades of cutting tools, possibly manufacture of cutting edges of blade type knives for meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of moving blank between rolls normally relative to rolling direction, using rolls whose deforming surfaces have restricted arc length and coordinates of arc circle center shifted relative to roll rotation axis by value proportional to final dimension of cross section of cutting tool; selecting arc length of deforming surface equal to width of cutting part of tool; at rolling changing angle between roll axes in dependance upon conicity angle of said rolls and proportionally to blade length and to thickness of cutting tool. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2103522-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BERNSHTEJN SEMEN DANILOVICH
IPC: F01M11/00
Filed: 1995-12-18
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; automotive internal combustion engines; lubricating systems. SUBSTANCE: oil filter restriction indicator is designed to indicate moment at which clogged oil filter is to be replaced. Device has temperature pickup 1 and engine speed pickup 2, two threshold devices 3 and 4, logic unit 7 and signalling element 11. Device is furnished also with threshold pickup 5 of oil filter inlet and output pressure difference, signalling bypass valve 6, different frequency pulse generators 8 and 9 and OR logic element 10. Logic unit 7 consists of standard AND logic elements 13-17 and inverters 18-20. Signalling device can be furnished with engine lubricating system minimum tolerable pressure threshold pickup 12. Signalling device informs the driver of necessity of filter replacement in advance and of the fact of operation of engine under stresses which require increased flow capacity of filter. EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2070309-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAVCHENKO DIALEKT A
IPC: F28D7/10
Filed: 1996-02-27
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: chamber and housing define a by-passing port and abuts against the housing at a portion of its periphery to define a by-passing port with the other portion of the periphery of the housing. The inter-pipe space between the by-passing port and branch pipe of the housing from the side of the inter-pipe space is provided with a longitudinal baffle. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2110767-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of analytic gyrocompassing with aid of gyroscopic transmitter of angular speed
Inventor: RED KIN S P
IPC: G01C19/34
Filed: 1996-02-27
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: design of gyrocompasses of analytical type. SUBSTANCE: body of gyroscope is turned through actual azimuthal angles differing from required specified angles by value of error of angular positioning of gyroscope for analytical gyrocompassing with the aid of gyroscopic transmitter of angular speed. Obtained actual angles of azimuthal turn of gyroscope and actual signals from standard resistance of gyroscope corresponding to these angles are measured. Heading is calculated analytically with use of values of specified azimuthal angles of turn of gyroscope and values of signals from standard resistance corresponding to specified angles of turn which are found by proposed analytical expression. EFFECT: enhanced authenticity of method. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2094505-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYBKIN SERGEJ G
IPC: C22B11/02
Filed: 1996-03-19
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: Использование: касается состава шихты для переработки шлихового золота на золото-серебряный сплав. Сущность изобретения: шихта содержит обезвоженную буру, оксид кальция, песок кварцевый и шлиховое золото. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2141836-C1 (RU)
Title: Therapeutic and prophylactic product "balsam sirena"
Inventor: BAZHUTIN N B
IPC: A61K131/00
Filed: 1996-06-14
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: therapeutics and prophylactics. SUBSTANCE: invention aims at treating and preventing hypovitaminosis and deficiency diseases, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and nervous conditions, urolithiasis, and respiratory diseases. Product contains two vegetable material tinctures, Siberia fir needles tincture, sea-buckthorn juice, and natural honey; vegetable material for the first tincture being fruit of May dog-rose, service tree, bird cherry, and, additionally, sugar solution, and that for the second tincture being field-ash fruit, cedar nut, Origanum grass, thyme grass, St.- John's wort grass, field-southernwood grass, Rhodiola roots, peony roots, liquorice, safflower variety roots, birch buds, black mint leaves, and calendula flowers. Ingredients are blended and kept at room temperature for at least 20 days and then ethyl alcohol concentration is adjusted to 38% v/v. Preparation can also be utilized in cases of reduced capacity for work and elevated fatigue. EFFECT: extended medical possibilities. 2 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2121357-C1 (RU)
Title: An antihypoxic agent
Inventor: KHAZANOV V A
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 1996-06-28
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, clinical pharmacology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes the use of Baikal skullcap (Scutellaria) extract for correction of energy metabolism disorders in brain at hypoxia state. The proposed agent shows the enhanced antihypoxic effect as compared with the known antihypoxic agents. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of an agent, absence of adverse effects. 1 cl, 7 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2094834-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZDIDKO SERGEJ N
IPC: G02B13/14
Filed: 1996-07-22
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: lenses for night vision spyglass. SUBSTANCE: lens have four components. First component is convexo-convex lens, second component is concavo-concave lens, third and fourth components are convexo-convex lenses, which conform to conditions  , where n1 and n3 are refraction indices of first and third components, f′ is focal length of lens,   are focal lengths of first and second components, r 1 , r 2 , r 3 , r 4 , r 5 , r 6 , r 7  are curvatures of first, second, third and fourth components. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 2 dwg , 1 tbl
Patent RU-2105884-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary plate machine
Inventor: DONTSOV E V
IPC: F01C1/32
Filed: 1996-08-14
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; hydraulic machines, compressors or engines. SUBSTANCE: external rotor 2 coaxial with stator 1 is installed additionally in rotary plate machine. External and internal rotors 2 and 3 rotate at one angular velocity. Plates 5 are hinge mounted by one end on external rotor 2, and other end of plates slides freely in slots of inner rotor 3. Slots are made in additional members for deflecting from radial direction. EFFECT: reduced relative velocities, unloading of plates with elimination of wedging. 3 dwg