baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NO-20181117-A1 (NO)
Inventor: GRECI STEPHEN MICHAEL
IPC: E21B17/046
Filed: 2018-08-24
Abstract: The disclosed embodiments include a self-locking coupler, a method to couple adjacent tubing sections, and a self-locking coupling assembly. In one em bod i ment, the self-locking coupler includes a coupling shroud having an external interface proximate to a first end of the coupling shroud and a set of collet fingers that extends from the first end of the coupling shroud. The self-locking coupler also includes a locking sleeve having an internal interface that complements the external interface of the coupling shroud. The locking sleeve is movable from a first position on the external interface to a second position on the external interface. As the locking sleeve moves from the first position to the second position, the locking sleeve compresses the set of collet fingers into a cavity of a first seal ring coupled to a first tubing section to secure the coupling shroud to the first tubing section.
Patent PE-46599-A1 (PE)
Title: Metodo de uso de carbamatos y ureas neurotropicos
Inventor: HAMILTON GREGORY S
IPC: A61K31/34
Filed: 1998-02-19
Abstract: METODO PARA EFECTIVIZAR UNA ACTIVIDAD NEURONAL EN UN ANIMAL, QUE CONSISTE: ADMINISTRAR AL ANIMAL UNA CANTIDAD NEUROTROPICAMENTE EFECTIVA DEL COMPUESTO DE FORMULA I, O UNA SAL, DONDE A ES CH2, O, NH, o N-ALQUILO C1-C4, B Y D SON, INDEPENDIENTEMENTE, Ar, H, ALQUILO C1-C6, ALQUENILO O ALQUINILO C3-C6 CON SUSTITUCION DE CICLOALQUILO C5-C7 o Ar; LOS CH2 DE LAS CADENAS DE ALQUILO SON REEMPLAZADOS POR UN HETEROATOMO: O, S, SO, SO2, Y NR, DONDE R PUEDE SER: H, ALQUILO C1-C4, ALQUENILO O ALQUINILO C3-C4, J PUEDE SER: H, ALQUILO C1-C6, ALQUENILO C3-C6 Y -CH2Ar, K PUEDE SER ALQUILO C1-C4, -CH2Ar Y CICLOHEXILMETILO, Z ES O o S, Y ES O o N, CUANDO Y ES O, ENTONCES R1 ES UN PAR SOLITARIO Y R2 PUEDE SER Ar, ALQUILO C1-C6 Y ALQUENILO O ALQUINILO C3-C6, Y CUANDO Y ES N, R1 Y R2 SE SELECCIONAN INDEPENDIENTEMENTE DEL GRUPO DE: Ar, ALQUILO C1-C6, ALQUENILO O ALQUINILO C3-C6 o R1 Y R2 SE TOMAN JUNTOS PARA FORMAR UN ANILLO HETEROCICLICO DE 5 A 6 MIEMBROS SELECCIONADOS DEL GRUPO DE PIRROLIDINA, IMIDAZOLIDINA, PIRAZOLIDINA, PIPERIDINA Y PIPERACINA, R3 Y R4 SE SELECCIONAN INDEPENDIENTEMENTE DEL GRUPO DE ALQUILO C1-C6, ALQUENILO C3-C6, H Y BENCILO o R3 Y R4 PUEDEN TOMARSE JUNTOS PARA FORMAR UN ANILLO HETEROCICLICO DE 5 A 6 MIEMBROS, X PUEDE SER: 4-METOXIFENILO, PIRACILO, QUINOLILO, PIRIMIDINILO, COMPUESTOS DE ISOXAZOILO, PIRIDILO, TIAZOLILO O TIENILO
Patent PE-20000632-A1 (PE)
Title: Formulaciones de ziprasidona
Inventor: BUSCH FRANK ROBERT
IPC: A61K9/48
Filed: 1999-06-11
Abstract: SE REFIERE A UNA COMPOSICION QUE COMPRENDE PARTICULAS DE LA BASE O HIDROCLORURO DE ZIPRASIDONA CRISTALINA DE PREFERENCIA MONOHIDRATADO, QUE SE CARACTERIZA POR UN TAMANO MEDIO DE PARTICULAS IGUAL O MENOR DE 85µm, EXHIBE UNA AUC O CONCENTRACION MAXIMA DE POR LO MENOS EL 80% DE LA AUC O LA CONCENTRACION MAXIMA MEDIA OBSERVADA EN UNA FORMULACION DE HIDROCLORURO DE ZIPRASIDONA CON UN TAMANO DE PARTICULAS DE 20 µm. TAMBIEN SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA PREPARACION. LA COMPOSICION PUEDE SER UTIL PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE PSICOSIS, ESQUIZOFRENIA
Patent PE-9195-A1 (PE)
Title: Composiciones detergentes enzimaticas inhibidoras de transferencia de tinte
Inventor: JOHNSTON JAMES PYOTT
IPC: C11D3/39
Filed: 1994-04-25
Abstract: CARACTERIZADAS POR COMPRENDER: A) UN CATALIZADOR METALICO SELECCIONADO DE: a) PORFINA METALICA Y SUS DERIVADOS SOLUBLES O DISPERSIBLES EN AGUA, b) PORFIRINA METALICA Y SUS DERIVADOS SOLUBLES, c) FTALOCIANINA METALICA Y SUS DERIVADOS SOLUBLES; B) UN AGENTE BLANQUEADOR ACTIVADO O NO; C) UNA ENZIMA LIPOLITICA CARACTERIZADA EN QUE LA SECUENCIA AMINOACIDA NO CONTIENE METIONINA Y D) AGENTES TENSOACTIVOS, ADITIVOS Y OTROS. SE UTILIZAN EN EL LAVADO DE TEJIDOS
Patent PL-227704-A1 (PL)
IPC: C07D239/26
Filed: 1980-11-06
Abstract: Pyrimidine-butanol derivatives of the general formula    <IMAGE>  (I) in which X represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl or alkoxy, or represents benzyloxy which is optionally substituted by halogen and Y represents hydrogen or halogen have powerful growth-regulating properties.
Patent PL-277216-A1 (PL)
Title: Mobile machine for making electric but welds between sections of rails
IPC: E01B29/46
Filed: 1989-01-16
Abstract: Mobile machine (1) for the electric flash-butt welding of the two ends in the course or in the joint region (44) of a row of longitudinally aligned, laid rails (5) of a railway track (7), comprising a driving motor (10) mounted on a bogie frame (2) of the machine (1) which is supported by running-gear units (8, 38), a hydraulic pump apparatus (11), a generator (12), a travelling gear (8) and welding-process control device (14) and an electric flash-butt welding apparatus (15) which can be adjusted transversely and vertically by means of drives (25, 23) for the purpose of working the left or right rail section. The two halves of said apparatus, which can be moved relative to one another in the rail longitudinal direction by means of hydraulic cylinders, each have a pair of clamping and welding jaws which can be driven electrically/hydraulically and are connected by means of hydraulic clamping cylinders. In the welding apparatus (15) is integrated a hydraulically driveable weld-upset shearing device. The flash-butt welding apparatus (15) is assigned a rail-drawing or -displacing device (16) which is provided in the rail horizontal plane (65) for the comprehensive arrangement of the welding apparatus (15) and has two rail clamping-jaw pairs (47, 48) which are provided for acting on the rail end region (42, 43) adjoining immediately in front of and behind the welding apparatus (15) and are interconnected with and can be driven by a hydraulic cylinder/piston arrangement (46) which runs in the longitudinal direction of the device (16). <IMAGE>
Patent PL-287363-A1 (PL)
Title: Method of and apparatus for processing a fertilizer and waste water containing nitrogen as determined by kjedahl method
Inventor: KOSTER IMAN WILLEM
IPC: C02F1/52
Filed: 1990-10-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for processing manure, fermented liquid manure being subjected to nitrification in a first step and to denitrification in a subsequent step, an aerated reactor which contains active sludge rich in nitrifying bacteria being used in the nitrification step and acid-neutralizing chemicals being added to said reactor if necessary and a continuously fed upflow slib bed (USB) reactor which contains a very compact biomass which is capable of converting nitrate to nitrogen gas and to which an organic substrate is added being used in the denitrification step, the loading of the reactor being controlled to obtain an optimum nitrification and denitrification and this is obtained on the basis of one or more of the following data:  - the incoming nitrogen load;  - the information from the WAZU respiration meter; - the pH in the nitrification reactor, the criterion for which is that the pH is in the range limited by 6 and 8.5; - the temperature in both the nitrification reactor and the denitrification reactor is kept below 40 DEG C; - the concentration of oxidized nitrogen in the influent for the denitrification reactor, the criterion for which is that the concentration is between 0 and 4 g N/l; - the concentration of oxidized nitrogen in the nitrification reactor, the criterion for which in the sludge/liquid mixture in the reactor is that the concentration is between 0 and 4 g N/l; - the concentration of the carbon source in the effluent from the denitrification reactor;  - the gas production in the denitrification reactor. The invention further relates to an apparatus for performing this method comprising at least one WAZU respirator meter.
Patent PL-288705-A1 (PL)
Title: Aqueous emulsion of a film-forming polymer for producing highly resistant coatings, floor polish and method of obtaining such floor polish
IPC: C08L101/00
Filed: 1991-01-15
Abstract: Emulsion polymers are disclosed which contain selectively swellable emulsion polymer functionalities and which are cross-linked before film formation to an extent that still allows the polymers to form a film upon application, which film is removable with a stripper solution containing swellant for the polymer functionality. When the polymers are formulated into sacrificial coatings, the polishes produce detergent resistant and removable finishes.
Patent PL-308902-A1 (PL)
Title: Antineoplastic agents containing taxane derivatives
Inventor: BISSERY MARIE-CHRISTINE
IPC: A61K33/243
Filed: 1993-11-08
Abstract: Combinations of (a) taxol, taxotere, or their derivatives, with (b) a therapeutic substance are used in the treatment of neoplastic disorders. Pref., (b) is an alkylating agent, (esp. cyclophosphamide, ifosamide, melphalan, hexamethyl melamine, thiotepa, and dacarbazine), an anti-metabolite, (esp. 5-fluorouracil, cytarabin, methotrexate, idatrexate, and trimetrexate), a fusel poison (esp. a vinca alkaloid, their synthetic and semi-synthetic analogues, estramustine, and taxoids), an epidophyllotoxin, (esp. etoposide or teniposide), an antibiotic, esp. daunorubicin, doxorubicin, bleomycin, or mitomycin), an enzyme (esp. L-asparaginase), a topoisomerase inhibitor, (esp. camptothecin, CPT-11, topotecan, and pyridobenzoindole derivatives), procarbazine, mitoxantrone, platinum coordination complexes (esp. cisplatin and carboplatin), biological response modifiers and growth inhibitors, (esp. interferons and interleukins), and haematopoietic growth factors. The taxane derivative (a) may comprise 10-90% of the active materials.
Patent PL-309982-A1 (PL)
Title: Method of obtaining non-woven fabrics and non-woven fabric obtained thereby
Inventor: VAN KERREBROUCK JOZEF
IPC: D04H1/4291
Filed: 1994-01-25
Abstract: A nonwoven (1) comprising two outer fiber layers (3, 4) and at least one inner fiber layer (2) having a different composition from that of the outer layers (3, 4). The nonwoven (1) comprises structural fibers (7, 8) and binding fibers (5, 6), said binding fibers (5, 6) at least partially consisting of a polymer with a lower melting point than the structural fibers (7, 8). Said nonwoven (1) is densified by needling on both sides to a given depth while leaving an undensified central region. A method for producing the nonwoven is also disclosed.
Patent PL-310967-A1 (PL)
Title: Rapamycine test
Inventor: SEDRANI RICHARD
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1994-03-30
Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies to rapamycin and to 40-O-alkylated derivatives of rapamycin are provided, together with novel haptens, immunogenic conjugates, and processes for making them and assay kits for using them.
Patent PL-315577-A1 (PL)
Title: Rubber compositions containing polymeric amine as a coactivator
Inventor: CORAN AUBERT YAUCHER
IPC: C08L21/00
Filed: 1995-01-17
Abstract: Vulcanizable rubber compositions are disclosed which contain co-activator of vulcanization which is a polymeric amine, that is, a hydrocarbon polymer with pendent alkyl amine groups. The co-activators impart increased rates of vulcanization with little decrease in scorch delay and very little increase in the modulus of the cured compositions. No increase in heat build-up or decrease in flex-fatigue life is shown. Typical polymers forming the backbone of the co-activators include EPDM rubber and polymers from butadiene or isoprene, with optional co-monomers.
Patent PL-317643-A1 (PL)
Title: Apparatus for transmitting messages in a telecommunication network with voice and data transmission processing
Inventor: RITTER RUDOLF
IPC: H04W4/14
Filed: 1995-06-19
Abstract: The signalization device is permanently installed in a peripheral (4, 9) of the communications network, or provided by a chip card inserted in the latter, with a central control (8) controlling the forwarding of the signalization within the communication network. The signalization is provided by a data communication via which data telegrams are exchanged between at least 2 coupled subscribers, provided as a standardised data set, with an additional identification code, for indicating the authorised services, the identification code is verified by a software filter (12.1, 12.2), associated with the subscriber and with a service centre (10). <IMAGE>
Patent PL-324615-A1 (PL)
Title: Transparent substrate coated with at least one thin layer based on silico nitride or oxynitride and method of obtaining same
Inventor: JORET LAURENT
IPC: B32B7/02
Filed: 1998-02-03
Abstract: A transparent glass substrate (1) is coated with a silicon nitride-based or oxynitride-based thin film (2) which contains 30-60 (preferably 40-50) at.% Si, 10-56 (preferably 20-56) at.% N, 1-40 (preferably 5-30) at.% O and 1-40 (preferably 5-30) at.% C. Also claimed is a process for depositing the above thin film (2) by CVD from a silicon precursor (preferably a silane and/or silazane) and a nitrogen precursor, the nitrogen precursor being in the form of an amine, preferably a 1-6C alkyl prim., sec. or tert. amine, especially ethylamine, methylamine, dimethylamine, butylamine or propylamine.
Patent PL-326359-A1 (PL)
Title: Apparatus and process for laminating a polymer film non-woven or woven fabric and and product obtained using such apparatus and process
Inventor: MORTELLITE ROBERT M
IPC: B32B37/15
Filed: 1996-10-22
Abstract: A process for in-line lamination of a non-oven fibrous sheet to an extruded polymer film. A non-oven fibrous sheet is slit into a plurality of narrow non-oven fibrous webs. The narrow non-oven fibrous webs are spaced by turning the webs around a plurality of spaced webs. An extruded polymer film is laminated onto a surface of the spaced webs to provide a laminate of the extruded polymer film and the spaced narrow webs having a portion of the extruded polymer film between the spaced non-woven fibrous webs.
Patent PL-329007-A1 (PL)
Title: Drill and method of making same
Inventor: RECCIUS HELMUT
IPC: B23B51/02
Filed: 1997-02-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/00806 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 25, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 25, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 20, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/35681 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 2, 1997A drilling tool includes a tool head having at least one chip groove and a tool shank. A slotted sleeve is placed on the tool shank and closely surrounds the chip groove. The edges adjacent the slot lie on solid material of the tool shank. The chip grooves and the sleeve form channels for carrying away the chips removed at the workpiece machining base. Owing to the slot, the sleeve can be gently spread apart and pushed onto the tool shank from the end having the enlarged tool head.
Patent PL-332457-A1 (PL)
Title: Method of making sandwich-type thermally insulating boards, thermally insulating board obtained thereby and application thereof
Inventor: CRIDLAND IAN
IPC: E04C2/296
Filed: 1997-09-22
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a mineral fibre insulating board, which insulating board comprises at least one hard layer and at least one soft layer. The process comprises provision of a primary web, compression of the primary web in one or more longitudinally extending zones, doubling of the primary web to form a secondary web, and curing and optional compression of the secondary web, the amount of binder added to the various zones lying within different ranges.
Patent PL-353656-A1 (PL)
Title: Preparation containing amino acids and riboflavin, useful in reducing toxic effects of a treatment by means of cytotoxic drugs
Inventor: BURZYNSKI STANISLAW R
IPC: A61K31/195
Filed: 2002-04-26
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions effective in alleviating or reducing the effects of fatigue and weakness associated with cancer and cancer chemotherapy are disclosed. The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention comprise riboflavin, effectors of the urea cycle in free form or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, and amino acids selected from the groups of essential and non-essential amino acids, in free form or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, suitably combined with appropriate carriers, diluents, or excipients. Also disclosed are methods of alleviating or reducing the effects of fatigue and weakness associated with cancer and cancer chemotherapy by administration of pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention.
Patent PL-357089-A1 (PL)
Title: Tartar control denture adhesive compositions
Inventor: RAJAIAH JAYANTH N
IPC: A61K6/891
Filed: 2000-12-08
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of reducing, controlling, inhibiting, preventing, protecting against, or minimizing calculus, tartar, plaque, or stain, in the oral cavity, by applying a denture adhesive composition to the oral cavity, the denture adhesive composition comprising:(a) a safe and effective adhesive amount of a denture adhesive component; and(b) a safe and effective amount of a non-aqueous denture adhesive carrier.
Patent PL-361741-A1 (PL)
Title: Piperazinylcarbonylquinolines and -isoquinolines
Inventor: BOETTCHER HENNIG
IPC: A61P21/00
Filed: 2001-12-24
Abstract: Compound of the formula (I) in which R<SUP>1</SUP>, R<SUP>2 </SUP>and alk are as defined in Claim 1, are potent 5-HT<SUB>2A </SUB>antagonist and are suitable for the treatment of psychoses, schizophrenia, depression, neurological disorders, memory disorders, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Hutington's disease, eating disorders, such as bulimia, anorexia nervosa, premenstrual syndrome and/or for positively influencing obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Patent PL-383941-A1 (PL)
Title: Stoker-fired boiler, the manner of modernization of a stoker-fired boiler and liquidation of harmful blow of air, which does not participate in combustion process in a stoker-fired boiler
Inventor: KOWALEWSKI WITOLD
IPC: F23L1/02
Filed: 2007-12-03
Abstract: A boiler according to the invention contains an additional air channel (9) with an inbuilt fan (10) with adjustable output. The first end (9') of the additional air channel (9) is connected with the under-stoker space (11) located outside of the wind boxes (5) of the under-stoker wind boxes system (4). The second end (9") of the additional air channel (9) is connected with the atmosphere. Modernization of the existing boilers consists in installation in the described above method of an additional air channel (9) with an inbuilt fan (10).
Patent PL-398123-A1 (PL)
Inventor: STOLARSKI ANTONI
IPC: A01D78/00
Filed: 2012-02-16
Abstract: Mechanizm podnoszenia i opuszczania ramienia z zespolem roboczym w maszynie rolniczej, zwlaszcza w przetrzasaczu karuzelowym, w którym zespól roboczy podnoszony jest do zadanej pozycji przy pomocy hydraulicznego silownika, zawierajacego co najmniej jeden cylinder posiadajacy komory z umieszczonym w nich tlokiem, zblokowanym z tloczyskiem, charakteryzuje sie tym, ze w silowniku wewnetrzne komory (B1, B2), usytuowane w obu cylindrach, kolejno w cylindrze (4A) oraz w cylindrze (4B), sa ze soba polaczone, a wymuszone z zespolem roboczym jest realizowane na czesci skoku (S1) silownika. Korzystnym jest, gdy wewnetrzne komory (B1, B2) silownika sa polaczone ze soba otworem (5A), wykonanym w tloczysku (5).
Patent PL-398843-A1 (PL)
Title: Kolektor sloneczny
Inventor: SLABOSZEWSKI TOMASZ
IPC: F24S23/30
Filed: 2012-04-16
Abstract: Przedmiotem wynalazku jest kolektor sloneczny, zwlaszcza do efektywnego wykorzystania energii slonecznej. Kolektor charakteryzuje sie tym, ze elementem optycznym jest soczewka skupiajaca (2), korzystnie soczewka Fresnela, a na wlocie medium znajduje sie zespól pompowy (5) zwiazany z czujnikami temperatury i cisnienia.
Patent PL-401107-A1 (PL)
Inventor: WĘDOŁOWICZ WIESŁAWA
IPC: B29C37/00
Filed: 2012-10-09
Abstract: Przedmiotem wynalazku jest sposób wytwarzania dwuskrzydłowych ram okiennych, zwłaszcza dla okien z potrójnym uszczelnieniem i wewnętrzną uszczelką. Charakteryzuje się tym, że w wypuście (4) profilu ramy (2) wycina się, w miejscu łączenia słupka (1) klin (5) w kształcie trapezu, oraz wycina się fragment uszczelki przylgowej (6) w skrajnym wypuście, następnie ścina się ścianki zewnętrzne słupka (1) na przewidywaną głębokość przetopu, z kolei czoło słupka (4) wprowadza się w wycięcia (5) i (6) ramy (2) i dokonuje zgrzewania.
Patent PL-404115-A1 (PL)
Title: Środek oraz sposób ochrony roślin przed bakteriami oraz sposób otrzymywania środka do ochrony roślin przed bakteriami
Inventor: ŚLEDŹ WOJCIECH
IPC: A01P1/00
Filed: 2013-05-28
Abstract: Przedmiotem wynalazku jest środek ochrony roślin przed bakteriami w postaci roztworu wodnego kofeiny o stężeniu MIC 5 - 20 mM oraz MBC 43 - 100 mM. Ponadto wynalazek ujawnia sposób ochrony roślin przed bakteriami, w którym powierzchnie warzyw i owoców pokrywa się roztworem wodnym kofeiny oraz sposób otrzymywania środka do ochrony roślin przed bakteriami, który polega na tym, że kofeinę w postaci proszku w ilości 19,41 g miesza się i rozpuszcza się w 1000 ml wody o temperaturze pokojowej otrzymując stężenie 100mM.
Patent PL-405038-A1 (PL)
Inventor: CAPEK OLIVER
IPC: F02N15/06
Filed: 2013-08-09
Abstract: Przedmiotem wynalazku jest urzadzenie rozruchowe, zwlaszcza rozrusznik, do uruchamiania silnika spalinowego, zawierajace co najmniej mechanizm wolnego kola, w którym kolpak zamykajacy (110) przylega czolowo i obwodowo do czesci zewnetrznej (137), przy czym kolpak zamykajacy (110) na obwodzie czesci zewnetrznej (137) daje sie zredukowac badz jest zredukowany do czesci zewnetrznej (137), przy czym kolpak zamykajacy (110) i/lub czesc zewnetrzna (137) maja co najmniej jedno odsadzenie (114, 214), aby uksztaltowac odpowiednio pierwszy odcinek (115, 215), na którym kolpak zamykajacy (110) nie jest zredukowany na obwodzie, i drugi odcinek (116, 216), na którym kolpak zamykajacy (110) jest zredukowany i/lub daje sie zredukowac, aby w ten sposób zminimalizowac wprowadzanie sil osiowych w trakcie redukowania w drugim odcinku (115), oraz sposób montazu urzadzenia rozruchowego do rozruchu silnika spalinowego.
Patent PL-405565-A1 (PL)
Inventor: BAZAN ŁUKASZ
IPC: E21F17/18
Filed: 2013-10-08
Abstract: Wynalazek dotyczy układu kontroli podporności sekcji obudowy górniczej, zwłaszcza wielostojakowej, stosowanej w górnictwie podziemnym. Układ kontroli podporności sekcji (1) obudowy górniczej, posiadająca co najmniej o dwa stojaki hydrauliczne (2a, 2b), podpierające wspólną dla nich stropnicę (3) oraz przetworniki ciśnienia (5a, 5b), mierzące ciśnienie medium hydraulicznego przynajmniej w komorach podtłokowych tych stojaków hydraulicznych (2a, 2b), ma na wyjściu każdego przetwornika ciśnienia (5a, 5b), równolegle do modułu komunikacyjnego (6a, 6b), włączony komparator ciśnienia (7a, 7b) z przypisanym mu wskaźnikiem ciśnienia (8a, 8b). Korzystnie przetworniki ciśnienia (5a, 5b) połączone są z odpowiadającymi im komparatorami ciśnienia (13a, 13b) jednostki sygnalizacyjnej (10) za pośrednictwem modułów komunikacyjnych (6a, 6b, 11).