baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent WO-2012085944-A4 (WO)
Title: Dispositif de cuisson
Inventor: SUDHIR SANANDAN
IPC: A47J27/00
Filed: 2011-12-21
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé combinant les techniques de cuisson traditionnelle sur flamme nue aux techniques de cuisson moderne. Le dispositif de cuisson comporte une partie de base (102) pour la cuisson sur flamme nue et une partie supérieure (106) pour la cuisson par micro-ondes. L'invention permet non seulement de mettre en oeuvre des étapes de cuisson traditionnelle réalisées sur flamme nue, mais offre également à l'utilisateur la possibilité de recourir à d'autres techniques de cuisson pour achever la cuisson.
Patent WO-2009061585-A4 (WO)
Title: Station de base et son procédé de fonctionnement
Inventor: LOPES LUIS
IPC: H04B7/155
Filed: 2008-10-13
Abstract: L'invention porte sur une station de base (103) pour un système de communication cellulaire, laquelle station comprend une mémoire d'équipement utilisateur (205) qui fournit un sous-ensemble d'équipement utilisateur qui identifie au moins un équipement utilisateur (107) associé à la station de base. Un processeur d'accès (203) restreint l'accès à la station de base (103) aux équipements utilisateurs (107) qui appartiennent au sous-ensemble d'équipements utilisateurs. Un processeur de pertes de propagation (209) détermine une indication d'estimation de pertes de propagation d'au moins une station de base voisine (101) à une cellule supportée par la station de base (103). Un contrôleur de paramètre règle un paramètre de fonctionnement pour la cellule (105) en réponse à l'indication d'estimation de pertes de propagation. L'invention peut permettre une introduction et/ou configuration facilitée ou améliorée de stations de base réservées supportant seulement des équipements utilisateurs spécifiques. Dans de nombreux scénarios, une station de base réservée peut être configurée selon une estimation de pertes de propagation de sorte que des performances améliorées peuvent être obtenues sans aucune planification de fréquence pour la station de base.
Patent WO-2010027950-A4 (WO)
Title: Procédés et solutions pour empêcher la formation de matière de défaut de particules métalliques sur un substrat après un procédé de placage
Inventor: LI SHIJIAN
IPC: C23C18/16
Filed: 2009-09-01
Abstract: L'invention porte sur des procédés et des solutions pour empêcher la formation de matière de défaut de particules métalliques sur un substrat après des procédés de placage. En particulier, l'invention porte sur des solutions qui sont exemptes d'agents oxydants et contiennent un correcteur d’acidité non métallique dans une concentration suffisante de manière à ce que le pH de la solution soit compris entre approximativement 7,5 et approximativement 12,0. Dans certains cas, une solution peut contenir un agent chélatant. De plus ou en variante, une solution peut contenir au moins deux types différents d'agents complexants offrant chacun un unique point de fixation pour la liaison d’ions métalliques par l'intermédiaire de groupes fonctionnels respectivement différents. Dans n'importe quel cas, au moins l'un parmi les agents complexants ou l'agent chélatant comporte un groupe fonctionnel non amine ou non imine. Un mode de réalisation d'un procédé pour traiter un substrat comprend le placage d'une couche de métal sur le substrat et l'exposition ultérieure du substrat à une solution contenant la préparation susmentionnée.
Patent WO-2011017381-A4 (WO)
Title: Dispositif de piston rotatif oscillant de façon circonférentielle
Inventor: SCHNEEBERGER JOHANNES PETER
IPC: F01C1/07
Filed: 2010-08-03
Abstract: Des pistons pouvant être refroidis de façon centrale et faisant saillie de façon axiale tournent à l'intérieur d'une chambre principale cylindrique. Chaque piston est individuellement lié de façon cinétique à un volant. Dans la mesure où les pistons sont individuellement accélérés et décélérés le long de la trajectoire de rotation continue, les volumes de rotation entre eux s'étendent et se contractent de façon angulaire. Les orifices d'entrée et de sortie communiquent le fluide en correspondance aux phases d'expansion et de contraction des volumes de rotation. Le faible nombre de parties mobiles, les volumes hermétiques de surface, l'absence de vannes, l'équilibrage des forces proportionnelles, la rotation sans à-coups et les courtes trajectoires de transmission de force entre les forces proportionnelles opposées permettent d'obtenir une construction légère et des vitesses de rotation élevées. Des pistons d'entraînement radialement guidés de la liaison cinétique peuvent moduler des volumes de rotation auxiliaires adjacents à la chambre principale pour une compression et une expansion à deux étapes avec un refroidissement ou un chauffage du liquide intermittent. Les orifices d'entrée et de sortie peuvent être angulairement modifiés pour des pressions maximales de moteur à combustion à taux de compression variable, une pression de fin d'expansion, pour le recyclage de l'énergie de freinage et le fonctionnement du moteur en mode éclatement.
Patent WO-2012027404-A4 (WO)
Title: Compositions de détergent en doses unitaires et leurs procédés de production et d'utilisation
Inventor: GRAHAM TROY R
IPC: C11D3/39
Filed: 2011-08-23
Abstract: La présente invention concerne des produits détergents en doses unitaires, se présentant, par exemple, sous la forme de compositions comportant un contenant à un seul compartiment soluble dans l'eau, tel qu'un sachet; et un système de lavage comprenant au moins un tensioactif détersif et, éventuellement, un ou plusieurs composants supplémentaires. L'invention concerne également des procédés de production desdites compositions et des procédés d'utilisation desdites compositions dans des procédés de lavage de la vaisselle et/ou du linge, notamment les vêtements, grâce à l'introduction d'un ou plusieurs produits en doses unitaires selon l'invention dans un appareil de lavage automatique de type lave-vaisselle ou lave-linge. Le système de lavage est libéré de façon à entrer en contact avec un article souillé (vaisselle ou linge par exemple) dans des conditions favorisant l'élimination de la ou des salissures de l'article.
Patent WO-2013048920-A4 (WO)
Title: Système de récompense et de promotion de jeu et machines de jeu utilisant des tickets à valeur de rachat en espèce ayant un élément déclencheur de caractéristique
Inventor: BETTS SCOTT HOWARD
IPC: A63F13/00
Filed: 2012-09-24
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système de jeu de casino qui comprend des machines de jeu qui sont configurées pour accepter et lire des tickets. Le ticket peut comprendre des tickets à valeur de rachat en espèce ou des tickets non à valeur de rachat en espèce. Les tickets peuvent également comprendre des indices de déclenchement de caractéristique secondaires. Un joueur peut obtenir un ticket à partir d'un kiosque de système. Le joueur peut ensuite présenter ce ticket à une machine de jeu, tel que par insertion de celui-ci dans un lecteur multimédia, tel qu'un dispositif d'acceptation de billet. Des crédits à valeur monétaire ou non monétaires associés peuvent être crédités à la machine. En outre, si le ticket comprend un indice de déclenchement de caractéristique, lorsqu'un tel indice est détecté, la machine de jeu déclenche ou initie de préférence la caractéristique.
Patent CH-589427-A5 (CH)
Title: Sleeveless undershirt - made from single piece of two way stretch knit fabric
IPC: A41B9/06
Filed: 1975-01-07
Abstract: A sleeveless undershirt comprises a single rectangular piece of knit fabric more stretchable in the longitudinal than in the transverse direction, with opposite end sections defining front and back body parts and with arcuate cut-outs in opposite sides and a centered oval neck opening, the fabric between neck and cut-3uts defining integral shoulder straps. Side seams are formed by longitudinally stretchable stitching. The edges of the neck and arm openings are folded back against the fabric and secured by similar stitching, and the bottom edges are also pref. folded back and stitched. The design provides for more economic mass production.
Patent CH-688370-A5 (CH)
Title: Slab with cellular or honeycomb core with minimum processing stages
Inventor: EHRAT RAINER
IPC: B31F1/28
Filed: 1995-01-30
Abstract: The method makes a cellular slab (56), from foil (16, 18), which term may include woven or fibrous structures.  The foil width (d) corresponds to the required thickness. The foil or the strips (46, 48) cut from it, are corrugated and laid side by side in rows. Preferably, to corrugate the material, it is passed through profiled rollers (20, 22, 24, 26). Alternatively it is pressed in sections in a series of cycles, between corrugating dies. The film is taken off a roll, and cut into strips in the line of its travel (x). The material is glued, joining the contacting locations together.
Patent CH-677094-A5 (CH)
Title: Single layer packing foil forming tubular bag - has incorporated thread at seam for easy opening
Inventor: RAMSEIER ERNST
IPC: B65D65/34
Filed: 1989-01-26
Abstract: The packing foil particularly for sealing an object has separating lines formed by a tear member (20) in order to tear off the packing. The separating line has at least one tear-resistant thread (22) which is stitched to the foil (12) and forms the tear member. The thread can be stitched into the foil or stitched over the foil by a zig zag seam. During manufacture of the packing foil the tear member is worked into the running direction of the foil strip. ADVANTAGE - The packing can be easily opened without the need for tools.
Patent CH-678568-A5 (CH)
Inventor: PETER HANS
IPC: F23C7/00
Filed: 1989-03-15
Abstract: In a combustion plant, which is operated with fossil fuels, the waste gases (A) from the combustion chamber (22) are cooled in a heat exchanger (X). A portion of these cooled waste gases (A') is mixed with fresh air (L) and conducted via a blower (D) in the direction of the burner (Z). This waste gas/fresh air mixture forms the combustion air (15) for the burner (Z). Before this combustion air (15) is introduced into the burner (Z), it is heated again in the heat exchanger (X'). The combustion air (15) thus preheated guarantees complete evaporation of a liquid fuel (12) and counteracts the high flame temperature peaks in the combustion chamber (22), directly after the burner (Z), which are responsible for the formation of nitrogen oxide. The burner (Z) can be operated with liquid and/or gaseous fuel. 
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Patent CH-685637-A5 (CH)
Title: Square=shaped brick for erecting walls etc.
Inventor: FAHRNI DIETER
IPC: E04B2/08
Filed: 1992-03-30
Abstract: The brick has on at least two of its opposing faces a pan-shaped depression and a corresponding humped-shaped protrusion. The depression is provided for receiving mortar. The depression fits a protrusion, while the protrusion on the opposite side of the brick fits into a corresponding depression. Once the bricks have been placed on top of each other, there remains a crevice with a predetermined hight between the boundary surfaces of the depression and the protrusion. The depression and the protrusion stretch along the whole length of the brick.
Patent CH-654446-A5 (CH)
Title: Multiple switch
Inventor: BAUR HANS
IPC: H01H13/74
Filed: 1982-02-26
Abstract: The multiple switch has a guide tube (2), individual switches (1), a release-blocking rail (6) and an electromagnetic release or blocking device (7) which operates the release-blocking rail (6). In order that the release-blocking device can be used for releasing or blocking in the energised and unenergised state at a very low cost, it is provided that the release or blocking device (7) has a housing (8) which can be placed on the guide tube (2) rotated through 180 DEG . A cup (22) can be displaced axially in the housing (8) against the influence of a spring (25) from an unenergised position into an energised position, said cup having two parallel limbs (23). One of the two limbs (24) acts in a blocking or releasing manner on the release-blocking rail in each of the two rotation positions of the housing (8). <IMAGE>
Patent CH-621150-A5 (CH)
Title: Process for treating an object to extend the austenitic-martensitic hysteresis loop of the metallic composition
Inventor: BROOK GREVILLE BERTRAM
IPC: C22F1/08
Filed: 1976-02-02
Abstract: Certain metallic compositions are subject to a reversible transformation between the austenitic and the martensitic state. The temperature at which the transition from the martensitic state to the austenitic state occurs for these compositions can be increased if an object formed from the composition in question is deformed and in the deformed state is held at a temperature at which the composition is normally present in the austenitic state.
Patent CH-572413-A5 (CH)
Title: Safety parachute for aircraft against crashing - is blown out by compressed air from its chamber in fuselage top
IPC: B64D17/80
Filed: 1974-02-21
Abstract: The upper part of the fuselage has a longitudinal chamber for stowing a very large parachute which can be released by the pilot. The chamber is normally covered by hinged doors. The parachute chamber is blown open by compressed air which also ejects the parachute into operational condition. The blower supplying the compressed air is operated electrically via a switch on the instrument panel in the flight deck and connected to a suitable power source.
Patent CH-685895-A5 (CH)
Title: Sequential switching device using semiconductors
Inventor: HOHLSTEIN BERND
IPC: H03K17/284
Filed: 1992-08-17
Abstract: The switching device provides an overlapping switching sequence in which one current circuit is opened or closed before a second current circuit is closed or opened. It uses a pair of switching semiconductors (I, II), respectively controlled via a switching-in delay element (ZG1) and by a switching-out delay element (ZG2), the latter connected in parallel on the input side. Pref. the switching semiconductors use photocouplers, each having a light-emitting diode (D1, D2) connected in a control circuit and a phototransistor (T1, T2) connected in a controlled switching circuit. A Schmitt trigger (ST1, ST2) can be inserted between each delay element and the respective switching semiconductor.
Patent CH-679121-A5 (CH)
Title: Nasal spray bottle for defensive agent - has metering device in valve delivering exact amount via nasal adaptor
Inventor: LETTKO HERBERT
IPC: B65D83/14
Filed: 1989-07-12
Abstract: The spray bottle provides nasal enrichment of a defensive agent to patients exposed to poisoning. Its spray valve contains a metering device delivering an exact amount of the agent via a nasal adapter. The storage vessel can be of plastic-coated glass, with a capacity between 5 and 30ml, while the metering valve can be arranged to deliver doses of between 0.01-0.20ml. The agent used can be an alcoholic soln. of free atropine base. USE - Partic. for victims of chemical warfare or pesticides.
Patent CH-663463-A5 (CH)
Title: Waste service water heat exchanger operating at zero pressure
Inventor: FISCHER PETER
IPC: F24D17/00
Filed: 1983-05-27
Abstract: In order to recover heat from waste service water, the waste service water is conducted through a container in which there is located a coil (14) holding water which is to be heated. The waste service water introduced horizontally (1) into the container is separated in accordance with the density variation as between cold water (4) and hot water (5), use being made for the heat exchange essentially only of the specifically lighter hot water components of the waste service water. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-685228-A5 (CH)
Inventor: UFHEIL GERHARD DIPL-ING
IPC: A23L19/18
Filed: 1993-12-01
Abstract: A method for producing dried products which are low in or free of fat is described. In the case of this method, the material to be dried is placed between the contact surfaces of two plates which are able to conduct heat. This method results in dried products, the structure and texture of which are comparable with those of deep-fried products and which are suitable as snacks and for other purposes.
Patent CH-689907-A5 (CH)
Title: Arrangement in coaxial antenna line for protecting against overvoltages
Inventor: KUEHNE GREGOR
IPC: H01R13/646
Filed: 1994-12-01
Abstract: The arrangement has a coupler for measuring the energy fed to or received by the antenna, esp. for radio networks.  An EMP tapping (4) for tapping high voltages and coupling connections (5,6) for coupling out transmission and/or reception energy are mounted in series in a common housing (1). The housing is in the form of a leadthrough element through an earthed plate or with a non-inductive clamp for connecting to an earthed plate, with screws to an earthed plate or with an earth strap for non-inductive earthing.
Patent CH-674238-A5 (CH)
Inventor: KOCH JOSEF
IPC: E06B9/262
Filed: 1987-12-22
Abstract: The suspended slatted hanging made of slats (3) connected in an articulated manner is guided in lateral guides (1) and can be raised and lowered with a lifting shaft (6) situated in parallel above the slats (3). To simplify the construction and to increase operational reliability, it is proposed that, in prolongation of the lateral guides (1), there is mounted on the lifting shaft (6) in each case a lifting drum (7) with a lifting band (8) which can be wound up and unwound. The lifting bands (8) are guided in the lateral guides (1) to the lowest slat (3) which engages therein with stubs (4) and is suspended pivotably on the lifting bands (8). Furthermore, counting from the lowest slat (3), every second slat (3) engages with terminal stubs (4) in the lateral guides, which are pivotably and vertically displaceable therein. <IMAGE>
Patent CH-590394-A5 (CH)
Title: Noise insulating window with double moving frame - has holding profile in flat sided opening in masonry wall
IPC: E06B3/263
Filed: 1975-10-10
Abstract: The window with noise insulation has a double moving frame arrangement. The fixed frame profile is divided into a rectangular inner profile section with longitudinal sides parallel to the hole in the masonry wall. A heat insulating zone is accommodated in profiled section. The heat insulating zone holding outside profile sections is arranged in front of the inner side profile in steps towards the moddle of the window arrangement. The window is placed into a parallel flat sided masonry hole. The frame is plastered into the masonry. A flexible seal is used to improve sound insulation placed between the profile lower part and the plastered in frame.
Patent CH-612145-A5 (CH)
Title: Device for emptying containers provided with laterally projecting support elements, for example support pins
Inventor: NAAB JAKOB
IPC: B65F3/12
Filed: 1976-11-05
Abstract: The device serves for emptying containers (1) provided with laterally projecting support elements (2), in which two pivot arms (5) of a tipping device receive the container between them and take hold of it on the lateral support elements by means of claws (4). For bringing about a tipping movement of the container with the upward pivoting of the pivot arms, a supporting and locking element and a receiver for this element are distributed on the container and the pivot-arm pair. In this device, a great tipping angle of the container is to be achieved on emptying, but the tipping movement of the container is to begin only after partial upward pivoting of the pivot arms. To this end, the receiving device for the supporting and locking element (10) has two mutually opposite receivers (11, 12) with an intermediate spacing region (11a), one in each case for a or the other direction of a relative tipping movement of the container (1) with regard to the pivot arms (5) about the axis of its support elements (2). <IMAGE>
Patent CH-570311-A5 (CH)
Title: Screw-top bottle guarantee seal - has locking ring burst at weakened points by dogs on cap when unscrewing
IPC: B65D49/12
Filed: 1974-11-12
Abstract: The seal incorporates a locking ring held by the cap onto the bottle mouth and destroyed on unscrewing. The ring (6) has an outer upper portion (7) by which it fits round the lower edge (2) of the cap. There are mating dogs on the inside of the outer upper portion and the outside of the cap, spaced round the periphery and engaging positively together so as to turn the ring with the cap when screwing up. The ring also has elastic saw teeth on the underside (10), riding over lugs (22) on the bottle when screwing up. The upper part of the ring also has weakened portions spaced round the periphery so as to burst due to the action of the dogs when unscrewing.
Patent FR-2112569-A5 (FR)
Title: Clogs prodn - with simulated cork moulded sole
IPC: A43B13/28
Filed: 1970-09-30
Granted: 1972-06-23
Abstract: An upper is introduced into a mould contg. a lower layer of granulated crepe to form a wear resistant surface, and a upper layer of granulated polymeric material to form the sole. A pref. wooden core is provided for the bed, and pref. a layer of jute is provided between the upper layer of polymeric material and the inner sole of the upper. The mould is heated to vulcanise the layers and fuse them together and to the upper. The mould pref. produces an embossed simulated cork pattern on the sole which may be augmented by subsequent printing. The clogs are cheap to mfr. and hard wearing.
Patent FR-2116671-A5 (FR)
Title: Central thermal power plants - esp nuclear with reheating of dry vapour using water direct from vapour generator
IPC: F22G1/00
Filed: 1970-12-03
Granted: 1972-07-21
Abstract: The plants are improved by re-heating of the dry vapour after its initial expansion in the high pressure chamber of a turbine, by high pressure water direct from the vapour generator and not by steamf and secondly by dividing this water, formed anyway by the vapour generator, and using only the amt. required for the above re-heating process and vaporising the rest instantaneously in an expansion flask, and takingit to the main stream of vapour at an intermediate stage of the high pressure turbine. Both of these improvements raise the final temp. and pressures obtd. by the plant.
Patent FR-2116921-A5 (FR)
IPC: F16K31/04
Filed: 1970-12-11
Granted: 1972-07-21
Abstract: 1330419 Valves; toothed gearing COMPAGNIE FRANCAISE DES PETROLES 6 Dec 1971 [11 Dec 1970] 56606/71 Headings F2Q and F2V In a control system for a valve, e.g. plug valve 2, Fig. 3, comprising an electric drive motor 19, transmission gearing 17, 18 and epicyclic gearing 16, 20, 21, 22, a safety mechanism 1 automatically operates the control system, preferably to close the valve, in the event of interruption of the electrical power supply. The mechanism 1 comprises a disc (10), Fig. 1 (not shown), normally held against the action of a compressed spring (4) by a latch 9, but automatically released by retraction of latch on failure of the power supply, whereby the disc is moved by the spring to move rod 5 and rotate planet carrier 14 in a direction resulting in valve closure until abutment 27 contacts switch and stop 24. On resumption of the power, supply lead 36 conveys a signal which causes control means 28 to rotate the motor 19 in the valve closure direction causing the disc (10) to return to its locked position behind latch 9 and to actuate a switch 38 to de-energize the motor. Thereafter energization of the motor for opening and closing the valve is controlled by knobs 29, 30. The safety mechanism may comprise two spring-biased discs (10) and rods 5, the latter being symmetrically connected to the planet carrier 14.
Patent FR-2120429-A5 (FR)
Title: Metal floors - with sound insulation comprising absorptive material backing and covered with loose fabric
IPC: E04B9/00
Filed: 1970-12-29
Granted: 1972-08-18
Abstract: Metal acoustic floor comprising a perforated metal sheathed internally with a sound adsorbant product is covered internally with loose fabric. The floor is made in section each removable separately and opt. each section is covered completely with the loose fabric. The fabric is pref. non flammable and may: be made of fibre glass or asbestos.