baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19613154-A1 (DE)
Title: Foliage and leaf processing device to produce leaf mould
Inventor: ZESCHKE GERHARD DR SC NAT
IPC: B02C23/28
Filed: 1996-04-02
Abstract: The device for processing foliage and leaves has an enclosed cavity (2) into which the leaves are transported by an air flow against gravity. This cavity contains numerous rapidly rotating steel wires (6) or strips, which strike the leaf mould as it passes by and the leaf mould is blown out by the air flow. If strips are used, the air flow may itself be created by the rotation of these strips, which are suitably angled against the direction of rotation. The stripes or the wires may arranged so as to be movable in the direction of rotation.
Patent DE-19613941-A1 (DE)
Title: Sachets of dust free hair bleaching agent powder
Inventor: BECKERMANN WOLFGANG JOSEF DR
IPC: C08L29/04
Filed: 1996-04-06
Abstract: A method for the preparation of powdered bleaching agents for human hair, that do not generate dust and which are packaged into portions separated by films containing binders, comprises: (1) mixing the powdered product, containing at least one peroxide, with a suitable thickener; and (2) packaging the mixture into sachets using a binder-based water-soluble film.
Patent DE-19616173-A1 (DE)
Title: Dough shaping process and assembly transforms ball of dough
IPC: A21C3/04
Filed: 1996-04-12
Abstract: A process and assembly produce an elongated bread roll which is wound into a traditional shape and garnished with salt crystals ('Salzstange'). The food is prepared by a process comprising: (a) a ball shaped piece of dough (6) is placed on a conveyor (3) and dragged under a wedge (7) transforming the dough into an elongated shape (8) with tapered ends; (b) the resulting dough is run between rollers (11, 12) to create a triangular or half moon (15) shape of predetermined thickness (16); while the dough is rolled it is garnished with meal (10); (c) the resulting dough is transferred to a further conveyor (2), and the surface dried by blown (36) air (35) to create a skin; (d) the skin dried shape is introduced to a shaping machine (20); (e) winding the dough into a traditional shape which on baking produces the final horn shaped bread roll ('Hornchen') (30).
Patent DE-19625279-A1 (DE)
Title: Moulding of large objects from fibrous suspensions of e.g. straw, wood pulp, or plant fibres
Inventor: BRUESCH HANS
IPC: D21J3/00
Filed: 1996-06-25
Abstract: This method makes objects from viscous masses, e.g. fibrous suspensions. The material is dispensed from storage vessels into moulds, filling being terminated on expiry of a given interval. The mass in the moulds is stabilised under pressure. It is de-watered. Finally, the moulding is removed and dried. A continuous flow (4) is transferred in sequence from above, into the mould supply units (2) over a controlled interval. Following filling, the flow is returned to the supply vessel (6), until the mass in the moulds has stabilised, and the stabilised mouldings are removed. Also claimed is the equipment to carry out the procedure, comprising the supply vessel, -pump and -line, with the frame and plunger used in moulding. The funnel (2) at the end of the supply line (4) moves across the feed units on a straight guide (3) and in one or both end positions a return route (5) leads back to the supply vessel (6). Above each mould there is a plunger (7), and below an ejection mandrel travels vertically in a frame.
Patent DE-19625734-A1 (DE)
Title: Process to regulate heating system with more than one boiler
Inventor: BRIEGEL KLAUS-DIETER DIPL ING
IPC: F24D12/02
Filed: 1996-06-27
Abstract: The process regulates a heating system which has more than one boiler, of which at least one has an output which can be modulated. The output of the system is adjusted continuously by switching the boilers on and off, together with associated modulation of the output from at least one other boiler. The switching of the boilers on and off in steps in order to accommodate peak loads, may be balanced by the associated modulation of the output of one boiler which is used for the base load. An increase in the system output may also be achieved by modulating the output of the last boiler to be switched on, balanced by the stepped switching on of the subsequent boiler, while a reduction in the system output may be achieved by modulation of the next boiler to be switched off, balanced by the stepped switching off of one boiler.
Patent DE-19627550-A1 (DE)
Title: Metallic aluminium-containing moist waste mixture processing
Inventor: STEIN WILFRIED
IPC: B03B9/06
Filed: 1996-07-09
Abstract: Preparing a finely divided, metallic aluminium-containing, moist waste mixture for use in a steel-making process comprises: (a) breaking up and homogenising the waste mixture; (b) mixing in a dry dust to absorb and/or react with the moisture and form a storage-stable granular product; (c) sieving off a pneumatically transportable fine fraction of below 6 mm particle size; and (d) comminuting the sieve oversize material for recycling in the process or for supply to another beneficiation operation.
Patent DE-19629148-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for manufacturing filled containers
Inventor: LUTTMANN JUERGEN
IPC: B65D41/32
Filed: 1996-07-19
Abstract: The filled container producing process involves filling, sealing and sterilising a container consisting of at least one base body (10) and one lid body (20). This enables the finished product to be opened without a tool. After the filling of the base body, sealing the container so that it will withstand sterilising, and sterilising it at an appropriate temperature, the basic material of the container is weakened or cut through from the outside all the way round it. This process is applied to the basic material of the base body close to the lid.
Patent DE-19629427-A1 (DE)
Title: Homogeneous curable olefin graft polymer with organo-silane free from harmful by-products
Inventor: RAETZSCH MANFRED PROF DR
IPC: C08F255/02
Filed: 1996-07-22
Abstract: Curable olefinic polymers (I) are prepared by method A or B from mixtures of (a) 100 pts.wt. olefinic polymer (II), (b) 0.5-10 pts.wt. ethylenically unsaturated organosilane compound (III), preferably of formula XY3-nSiRn (IIIA), (c) 0-10 pts.wt. other ethylenically unsaturated monomers (IV), (d) 0-10 pts.wt. saturated organosilane compounds (V), preferably of formula Z4-nSiR'n (VA), and (f) 0.01-45 pts.wt. other additives. In formulae, X = a graftable ethylenically unsaturated group; Y = alkyl and/or aryl; Z = epoxyalkyl, glycidoxyalkyl, mercaptoalkyl, aminoalkyl and/or isocyanatoalkyl; R = 1-8 carbon (C) alkoxy, carboxy and/or halogen; R' = 1-8 C alkoxy, acetoxy and/or halogen; n = 1, 2 or 3.  Method A comprises adding acyl peroxide, alkyl peroxide, hydroperoxide, ketone peroxide, perester, peroxydicarbonate, peroxyketal, azo compound and/or azonitrile as thermally decomposable free radical initiator in amounts of 0.01-5 wt.% w.r.t. to (II) and heating under inert conditions first to a temperature T1, which is 30-110 deg C below the softening point or crystalline melting point (Tme) of (II) and then to a temperature T2 > T1 and 10-60 deg C below Tme. Method B comprises subjecting the mixture to ionising radiation at a dosage of 0.01-1.0 Mrd and a temperature 5-110 deg C below Tme, with addition of 0-40 wt.% inert diluent. The process conditions preferably are given by the equation: M = KTme + 80 - Tp/Tme - Tp X log (1+5.2 D) x100 (I) (in which M = the mass fraction of grafted (III) and optionally (IV) (in wt.%); K = an empirical factor determined by the type of ethylenically unsaturated compounds and sorption kinetics; Tp = the process temperature (in  deg C); D = the absorbed dose of ionising radiation (in Mrd)). Preferably (II) consists of 2-18 C alpha -olefin (co)polymers, especially linear and/or branched (co)polyethylene, cycloolefin-ethylene copolymers, homopolypropylene, random, block and random block copolypropylene, polypropylene elastomers, isotactic polybut-1-ene and/or 4-methylpent-1-ene (co)polymers. It is in the form of a (coarse) powder and/or granulate with an average particle size of 0.001-7, especially 0.05-4 mm. Suitable (III) are (meth)acryloxyalkylsilanes, alkenylalkoxysilane, alkenylhalosilanes, aminoalkenylsilanes, aminovinylsilanes, cyclo alkenylsilanes, vinylalkoxysilanes, vinylhalosilanes and/or vinylcarboxysilanes. (III) may be mono- or divinyl or allyl compounds, (meth)acrylic acid or derivatives, unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides and/or dienes.
Patent DE-19629968-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of manufacture of walk=on or drive=on road surface plates
IPC: E01C5/22
Filed: 1996-07-25
Abstract: The plates, which are used to build a road surface, consist of metal plates which are covered with one or more layers of paper which are impregnated with a phenolic resin. The paper layers are pressed, while applying heat, onto the plate. The resin sets under the applied heat.  The pressing process is used at the same time to give the paper covering an anti-slip texture
Patent DE-19631066-A1 (DE)
Inventor: REITER FERDINAND
IPC: F02M61/12
Filed: 1996-08-01
Abstract: Fuel injection valves for internal combustion engines wherein the valve seat body is produced by a series of complex operating methods are already known. With the novel valve, a valve seat body which is of simple design and can be produced economically is used. The valve seat body (16) is made by stamping and deep-drawing sheet metal, and is pot-shaped with a seat body base (19) and a seat body annular edge (20). Formed in the seat body base (19) is a valve seat (24). A perforated injection plate (34) is welded to the valve seat body (16). The fuel injection valve is particularly suitable for fuel injection systems of mixture-compressing, spark-ignition engines.
Patent DE-19632073-A1 (DE)
Title: Passenger compartment heating system for electrically-driven vehicle
Inventor: HIRNTHALER JOACHIM
IPC: B61D27/00
Filed: 1996-08-08
Abstract: The heating system has the heating energy for the vehicle passenger space (2) provided by a heat storage device in the form of a braking resistance (8) which is heated during the vehicle braking.  Pref. the braking resistance is cooled by a fan (7) which directs a mixture of fresh air (FL) and recycled air (UL) from the passenger space across the surface of the braking resistance before feeding the heated air to a heating duct (4) leading to the passenger compartment.
Patent DE-19632613-A1 (DE)
Title: Car wash
Inventor: PRUSS GUENTER
IPC: B08B3/02
Filed: 1996-08-13
Abstract: A method for washing a motor vehicle (1) by spraying an aqueous washing solution from at least one nozzle (4) moving relative to the vehicle - comprises generating a variable strength electric field between the vehicle and nozzle so that the vehicle becomes the cathode. The washing solution used has a pH of ca. 5.5-7.The apparatus used for this method is also claimed, comprising a wash cabin (2) into which the vehicle is driven for cleaning with at least one anode-forming nozzle mounted on a movable support frame (3).
Patent DE-19635856-A1 (DE)
Title: Suspension flow control element with control fluid supply
Inventor: SCHABEL SAMUEL DR
IPC: G05D11/035
Filed: 1996-09-04
Abstract: The control element, for controlling the quantity of a suspension (S) flowing from a high pressure space (1) to a low pressure space (2), has a cylindrical housing (4), in which a vortex flow can be produced by supply of a control fluid (F), the housing being equipped with one or more tangential suspension inlets (5), one or more tangential control fluid injection tubes (6) and one or more axial outlets (7) for the mixture (M) resulting from mixing of the suspension (S) with the control fluid (F).
Patent DE-19643132-A1 (DE)
Title: Illuminated display symbol
Inventor: KALL FLORIAN
IPC: B41M1/24
Filed: 1996-10-18
Abstract: The display box structure, as a letter or symbol for advertising or decoration display applications, has at least one wall (10) which is translucent at least in zones, and a carrier plate (12) with an active coating to give a mirrored and translucent and metallic layer (14) to define at least one symbol (10a). The light source (12a) gives at least one further illuminated symbol (20a).
Patent DE-19700190-A1 (DE)
Title: Optical unit for indicating and preventing unauthorised use of motor vehicle
Inventor: BROCKHAUS ROLF DR
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 1997-01-04
Abstract: The optical unit for a motor vehicle, which has a double glazed front windscreen with a cavity under vacuum between the panels. At least one compressed air cartridge is connected at the cavity of the screen. Which with a forceful operation of the ignition key or a short circuit in the ignition region is activatable. The compressed air/colour mixture upon activation in the cavity between the windscreen panes, forms a non-transparent (opaque) coating on the inner surface of the windscreen, making it impossible to see through the windscreen and impossible to drive the vehicle away.
Patent DE-19700695-A1 (DE)
Title: Fixture with holders for utensils' stacker surfaces
Inventor: POELLET WILFRIED
IPC: A47B96/06
Filed: 1997-02-05
Abstract: The stacker surface is in the form of a plate (13) which has at least one tongue (15) protruding from the back edge (14) and fitting into a slot (16). The tongue is angled in relation to the plane of the plate and fits into a vertically opening slot in front of a bearing wall (12). The slots open vertically upwards in or behind plinths (17). The front of the plate has an apron (26). The plate has an opening (28) for implements and is enclosed by a frame (29) recessed by a sloping part (30) from the plane of the plate's side edges.
Patent DE-19706253-A1 (DE)
Title: Decorative batten used in domestic rooms or offices
Inventor: FROEHLICH DIETER
IPC: B44C5/04
Filed: 1997-02-12
Abstract: The decorative batten (1) may be used especially for the decor of domestic rooms, offices, shop windows and restaurants. It can be used at ceiling or floor level or as a wall decoration. It is made of coloured or transparent plastics. A string of lights is fitted in it in a recess. The lights may be white or coloured and they may be removable from the batten. The complete batten is fitted to the wall by a set of screws and plugs, using pre-bored assembly holes.
Patent DE-19706784-A1 (DE)
Title: Clamping device with table and clamp clip
Inventor: ROSSMANN HANNS
IPC: B25H1/10
Filed: 1997-02-20
Abstract: The top (3) of the clamp table (1) has fastening bores (5') for the clamp clip. The bores are positioned in a pattern, and at different relative distances from those between fastening bores (5) in the side (4) of the table. The bores may be undercut grooves or slots, open at the top, especially T-shaped grooves. They extend at an acute angle to the outer edges (9) of the table top. The table top may be formed by parallel grooved rails with internal grooves and by T-shaped rails, with two neighbouring rails defining a T-shaped groove between them.
Patent DE-19712971-A1 (DE)
Title: Engine-camshaft cover in cylinder head for vehicles
Inventor: EGGERS GERHARD DR
IPC: F02F7/00
Filed: 1997-03-27
Abstract: The cover (4) is of U-section, having a top part (17) on to which two sidewalls (7,8) join. More than half the cross-sectional area of the basic shaft (5) protrudes into the chamber enclosed by the cover, which can at least partly enclose other components of the cylinder-head. The cover can be fixed to a cylinder head cover (3), or to one or more of the camshaft bearings (20). It can be integral with the bearings, and of plastic.
Patent DE-19713862-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GLEIM PETER
IPC: H03G5/00
Filed: 1997-04-04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and a method for automatic volume control in an audio-signal reproduction facility, whereby an audio-signal processing circuit (1), which is anyway provided for modulating the audio signal on its path, is used when the output amplifier (4) is oversaturated as indicated by an oversaturation signal (ÜS) occurring in said output amplifier, to reduce the volume at which audio signals are reproduced. Volume reduction and volume increase are achieved with various time constants, and interfering periodic oscillations are neutralized by inserting a counter which must be decremented before increasing the volume.
Patent DE-19714985-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BEERHOLD JENS RAINER DR ING
IPC: G01S1/02
Filed: 1997-04-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for checking the reliability of nominal position indications on the basis of propagation time measurements characterized in that the measured redundancy of available measuring values is increased using inertial systems. To this end, the dimension of the nominal system measuring matrix (<u>G</u>) is increased to an advantageous extent. The inventive method is particularly suitable for hybrid inertial/satellite navigation systems.
Patent DE-19717196-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MENGELE STEFAN
IPC: F02M35/10
Filed: 1997-04-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-component hollow structure, comprising at least two casing parts (1, 3) with corresponding sealing surfaces (2, 4), and at least one wall half per plastic casing part. The wall halves correspond in order to reinforce the hollow structure and the corresponding sealing surfaces (2, 4) and the wall halves (6, 7) are joined by means of a friction force.
Patent DE-19717596-A1 (DE)
Title: Fault and error location device e.g. for electric power transmission system
Inventor: PHILIPPOT LUC DR ING
IPC: G01R31/08
Filed: 1997-04-25
Abstract: A device for locating an error in an electrical power system (EV) between the ends (S,R) of a monitoring zone in which the voltages (Vs,Vr) and currents (Is,Ir) at the ends (S,R) are measured. In the event of an error, a voltage vector is determined for the voltage in the power system (EV) as a function of its location (x), and the voltage error between the voltage vectors determined for each of the same modes (m) from different ends (S,R) of the monitored zone is squared and added in a cost function (K(Xf)), and the error/fault location determined by minimising the cost function. Means are provided for determining the variation of the ascertained error/fault location (xf) in relation to given or estimated maximum errors of given erroneous measured variables, and for each mode (m) the partial derivatives of the determined voltage vector error from location (xf) and according to the given erroneous measured variables are added to an error result or value. The error results or values obtained for different modes (m) are squared and added to a further cost function, with the variation of the ascertained error/fault location determined by minimisation of this latter cost function.
Patent DE-19718378-A1 (DE)
Title: Hybrid vehicle with number of individually controlled propulsion machines
Inventor: NAGANO SHUJI
IPC: B60L50/16
Filed: 1997-04-30
Abstract: The hybrid vehicle has a propulsion or drive machine (1) e.g. an IC engine, an electromotor-generator (3) (driven by an electric motor supplied by a battery (2)) or a reversible motor/generator (4). Actuating units (13,21,27,32,33) are provided for the drive and the stopping of the vehicle.  An actuation detection unit (18) determines the content of the actions carried out by the actuating units. A behaviour detection unit (18,22) determines the behaviour of the vehicle. A decision unit (18) decides whether the vehicle behaviour detected by the behaviour detection unit is identical to the vehicle behaviour to be attained by the activation of the action units. A support control unit (3,4,18) is provided for the control of the machine (4) of the drive machines (1,3,4) in the event of a negative decision of the decision unit. In order to achieve the desired vehicle behaviour, by the activation of the action units (13,21,27,32,33). The action units include a braking unit.
Patent DE-19718739-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MURSCHALL URSULA DR
IPC: B29C43/22
Filed: 1997-05-02
Abstract: The invention relates to an amorphous plate with a structured surface, consisting essentially of a crystallizable thermoplastic, with a thickness of between 0.8 mm and 20 mm and a degree of crystallinity of less than 5 %.
Patent DE-19718883-A1 (DE)
Title: Control circuit for vehicle headlights
Inventor: KLUG DIETRICH
IPC: B60Q1/14
Filed: 1997-05-03
Abstract: The vehicle headlight system is controlled by a special circuit which monitors the movement of the vehicle and the level of outside illumination. If the vehicle is stopped, eg. at traffic lights, the control circuit lowers the intensity of the headlights to a minimum level to conserve energy. The movement of the vehicle is monitors by sensors which can be the same sensors which are used for the ABS braking control eg. wheel speed sensors, proximity sensors to monitor the movement over the road surface and/or the spacing from other vehicles.
Patent DE-19720336-A1 (DE)
Title: Combination working vehicle
Inventor: BERGMANN JOHANNES HERMANN
IPC: E02F9/08
Filed: 1997-05-15
Abstract: The vehicle has a chassis, a seat with service elements, material handling gear and a material container. The seat (6) and the service elements, together with the material handling gear, can turn on the chassis.  The components turning with the seat are fixed to the chassis via a turning crown (7) and can turn freely through 360 deg relative to the chassis. The material handling gear may be in the form of a gripping tool. The material container may be in the form of a skip (2).
Patent DE-19720391-A1 (DE)
Title: Roof of vehicle with sealing component for selective opening and closing
Inventor: REINSCH BURKHARD
IPC: B60J10/82
Filed: 1997-05-15
Abstract: When closed, the folding top (3) forming the sealing component lies upon a stop (18) installed inside a hollow chamber sealing element (11). The stop lies indirectly on the underside of the respective side edge (17) of the folding top, through the upper wall section (16) of the sealing element. The stop is made of an elastic material. This material may be of such a hardness that the hollow chamber sealing element is not over-pressurised by the side edge of the folding top.
Patent DE-19723098-A1 (DE)
Title: Message storage method for videophone system
Inventor: KIM YE-TAE
IPC: H04M11/00
Filed: 1997-06-02
Abstract: The method involves determining whether an automatic answering mode is set up by an user. A videophone system (100) and a central exchange trunk which is connected to a public communication network are separated when the automatic answering mode is switched on.  When a call signal is received via the central exchange line a message stored in a memory is accessed which indicates that the user is absent. The message is sent to the central exchange trunk.
Patent DE-19725135-A1 (DE)
Title: Switching box e.g. for electric rail vehicle electrical systems with pivoting plate on return hinges
Inventor: LINDENFELS JOBST-BERND V DIPL
IPC: H05K7/16
Filed: 1997-06-13
Abstract: The switching box has a door (2) attached to a frame via a number of door hinges (4) and a pivoting plate (12) suspended on a number of return hinges (14) whose geometrical axis coincides with that of the door hinges. The pivoting plate is suspended on the box door by the return hinges.  The plate is connected to each return hinge via the mounting surface of a hinge bracket (18). The mounting surfaces lie in a plane defined by a number of stiffening profiles (26) mounted on the box door when the pivoting frame (12) is in contact with the box door.
Patent DE-19725529-A1 (DE)
Title: Prop for archival material, with container and plate
Inventor: KUEHNER MICHAEL
IPC: B42F7/14
Filed: 1997-06-17
Abstract: The prop (1) made of ageing-resistant corrugated or solid cardboard is positioned in the hollow cavity remaining between the archival material (2) contained in a container (3,8) and the container. The flat plate is divided by two fold edges (4) into two pressure parts (5) fitting the measurements of the archive document, and one connecting part (6).  The pressure parts and connecting part are folded in a Z-shaped along the fold edges so that the angle between the pressure parts and connecting part is less than 90 degrees. The fold edge acts like a spring.