baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2057997-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNEDOCHKIN YURIJ M
IPC: F24H1/40
Filed: 1993-02-03
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of boilers. SUBSTANCE: horizontal water-tube boiler has furnace chamber and convective chamber with horizontal heating surfaces with are separated by partitions; furnace chamber is provided with upper, lower, lateral and rear water screens connected respectively with upper, lower and left-hand lateral headers 3, 4 and 1 with diaphragms 12 mounted in them; ends of pipes of lateral screens are brought into convective chamber and are blanked off. Boiler is additionally provided with lateral manifold 2 which forms rectangular frame with upper, lower and left-hand lateral screens 3, 4 and 1; lateral headers 1 and 2, tubes of lateral screens and convective tubes are connected in series. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2049042-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORZNIKOV EVGENIJ P
IPC: B66C23/80
Filed: 1993-02-03
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Использование: в подъемно-транспортном машиностроении, а именно в подъемниках или кранах малой грузоподъемности. Сущность изобретения: раздвижная опора 5 связана с выдвижной балкой 4 с возможностью поворота в вертикальной плоскости для установки и фиксации ее в рабочем или транспортном положениях, а в выдвижной балке выполнена полость для размещения опоры в транспортном положении. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2060888-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for extrusion of films and sheets
Inventor: IVANOV YURIJ M
IPC: B29C48/305
Filed: 1993-03-03
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for processing plastic masses to sheets and films. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for extrusion of sheets and films includes a mechanism for forming a flat flow of a melt in the form of two mutually engaging elongated pinions, having annular grooves, uniformly arranged on their toothed surfaces. The pinions are mounted in a housing with a gap relative to its walls, the gaps lower in direction of forced rotation of the pinions. The annular grooves of one pinion are displaced relative to the annular grooves of the second pinion. EFFECT: enhanced structure of the apparatus. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2050785-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHIRINKIN DMITRIJ A
IPC: A23F3/34
Filed: 1993-04-14
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Использование: в пищевой промышленности. Сущность изобретения: новый состав для приготовления горячего напитка, получивший название "Ароматный луговой", содержит 4-6 мас. травы мяты, 15 20% травы душицы и основу (остальное) в виде измельченной надземной части растений облепихи. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2053481-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRYAZEV VASILIJ P
IPC: F41A5/18
Filed: 1993-04-09
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: small arms. SUBSTANCE: automatic firearms with drive from pressure of powder gases has barrel and coupling with gas cylinder put on it. Gas cylinder is positioned in parallel to barrel. It includes gas piston with return spring and its front part houses end-cap. Gas piston has head which diameter is smaller than inner diameter of cylinder, separated from main part of piston by means of annular groove. Gas exhaust duct arranged with displacement from butt of piston towards breach end of barrel and at acute angle to axis of bore facing breach end is formed in barrel, coupling and gas cylinder. Duct is brought out to ares of annular groove of piston. EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2071793-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for draining subdural space
Inventor: KRIVOSHCHEKOV VITALIJ D
IPC: A61M27/00
Filed: 1993-04-28
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has flexible plate rigidly connected to flexible tube end with holes to prevent brain detritus from entering the tube opening. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2094838-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for maintaining the liquid level in separator
Inventor: FEDOROV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G05D9/00
Filed: 1993-05-14
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has separator 1, level gauge 2 and drain pipe line 3 which carries regulating member 4 with rod 6. Regulating member 4 is made as tunable choke which has liquid mode scale 10 and differential scale 11 of steam-liquid mode mounted on regulating member body or on rod. Regulating member has also rod position indicator 9 secured on rod on body. EFFECT: reduced capital outlays, higher reliability of device. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2048817-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEKOLNIKOV LEONID I
IPC: A61L15/20
Filed: 1993-05-14
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к перевязочным материалам, используемым с лечебными целями при ожогах и гнойновоспалительных ранах. Изобретение решает задачу получения таких материалов с меньшим расходом биологически активного вещества и более высокой терапевтической эффективностью. Указанный результат достигается тем, что в способе получения материала для лечения ожогов и гнойно-некротических ран, включающем первичную обработку матрицы медицинской марли при 20-25°C в течение 4-6 ч, пропитывание матрицы раствором биологически-активного вещества при 20-25°C и рН 7,0-7,5 в течение 3-4 ч, и раствором антисептика, высушивание матрицы при 20-25°C, разрезание и упаковку матрицы в полиэтиленовые пакеты и стерелизацию γ -облучением в дозе 25 кГрей, первичную обработку матрицы проводят 0,5-0,8%-ным водным раствором этилендиаминтетрауксусной кислоты, в качестве биологически активного соединения используют водный раствор гиалуроновой кислоты в концентрации 0,3-0,5 мг/мл, а в качестве антисептика применяют 0,005-0,01%-ный водный раствор фосфата метацида. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2079769-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POTAPOV ALEKSANDR YUREVICH
IPC: F17C11/00
Filed: 1993-07-21
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: sealing technology. SUBSTANCE: method consists in acting on porous mass by pulse of detonation wave of decomposition of acetylene at initial pressure of 0.5 to 0.9 MPa. Device consists of gas bottle mounted on platform by means of fastenings and impact tube with device initiating explosion of acetylene with gas lines, shut-off fittings and unit. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2044899-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZHANOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F02B43/10
Filed: 1993-08-19
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: generator of the engine has the first and second inputs for supplying power. The output of the generator is connected with the outlet manifold of the engine through pipe line, receiver, and mixer. The power source has the first and second buses. The accelerator with the control pedal is mounted inside the pipe line. The engine is provided with the liquid gate, valve, batcher, pressure gauge, and recirculator. The pressure gauge has one output and two supplying inputs and is mounted inside the mixer. The valve and batcher are provided with electric inputs. The mixer has the additional inlet branch pipe connected with recirculator. The recirculator is connected with the inlet and outlet manifolds. The valve and batcher is mounted in the pipe line in series between the receiver and mixer. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082559-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing titanium-nickel alloy close to equiatomic composition
Inventor: DROZDOV IGOR A
IPC: B22F9/02
Filed: 1993-08-16
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, in particular, production of titanium-nickel alloy close to equivalent composition of titanium nickeline possessing form memory and high damping effect. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing titanium and nickel powders taken in the ratio of 55-57% by weight of nickel and titanium the balance; subjecting obtained mixture to cyclic diffusion thermal treatment, with mixture being supplied in free flowing state. Thermal treatment is initiated with heating to temperature of 600 C with further elevating of temperature by 50 C in each subsequent cycle till temperature of 1,050 C is reached, with holding time of 1 hour being provided beginning from 950 C under vacuum of 10 -3  Pa. Titanium carbide is added into basic mixture in an amount of 0.5% by weight of basic mixture. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method and improved quality of produced alloy. 2 cl
Patent RU-2087115-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOSNIN GEORGIJ N
IPC: A44C3/00
Filed: 1993-10-29
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: fastening devices for signs, plates, decorations. SUBSTANCE: fastener has body and flexible wire member connected to body by fastening member. Ends of wire member are made in the form of two needles. Wire member may be detached and article may be pivoted without repositioning of fastening member. Arced middle portion of wire member is adapted to connect needles. Fastening member has projections made integral with article body and adapted to define slots for accommodation of wire member. Wire member may be positioned in slot or removed by compressing it. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2083847-C1 (RU)
Title: Regulating device for hydraulic section of self-advancing support
Inventor: KOBOW WOLFGANG
IPC: E21D23/26
Filed: 1993-12-21
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: this is intended for stopes in coal mines with powered support. Regulating device has preliminary set motion valves connected through multiple-conductor armored cable with regulating valves for delivering working fluid under pressure to consumers with large inflow of working fluid. Consumers with insignificant inflow of working fluid are connected through multiple-conductor cable line directly with valves of preliminary regulation. Device is made up of integral valving unit with connecting units at its both sides. Extending from its connecting holes are longitudinal bores passing through entire valving unit and coupled at one side directly with consumers of limited amount of working fluid, and at other side - with preset motion control valves located at angle of 90 deg. to longitudinal bores in one plane above seating holes of valving unit. Input connectors can be located in two rows on side surface of regulating device. Input connectors for large consumers of working fluid are located in one plane with seating holes for preset motion control valves. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2062804-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extraction of iridium of material containing metals of platinum group
Inventor: SIDORENKO YURIJ A
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 1993-12-24
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of metals of platinum group. SUBSTANCE: iridium-containing raw materials are melted with flux and collecting agent, silicon being used as said collecting agent. Thus prepared melt is leached out by hydrochloric acid in the presence of oxidizer. Then chloride solution is evaporated and nitrated at 100-110 C to pH 5.0-5.5. The process is followed by separation and washing hydroxides and by separate precipitation ammonium-sodium nitrites. Mentioned above evaporation of chloride solutions is carried out to density 1.6-2.0 g/cm 3 . Extraction degree of iridium is up to 93-95 %. EFFECT: improves efficiency of the method. 4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2106150-C1 (RU)
Title: Препарат для лечения ожогов кожи
Inventor: ALEKHIN JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61K33/34
Filed: 1994-03-02
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и касается препарата для лечения ожогов кожи. Изобретение заключается в том, что препарат для лечения ожогов кожи включает основной ацетат меди, гидроокись двухвалентной меди, ацетат натрия, воду в определенных предложенных соотношениях и дополнительно препарат содержит глицерин. Препарат в сухом виде имеет неограниченный срок хранения, прост в изготовлении и применении, состоит из недефицитного распространенного отчественного сырья, не имеет противопоказаний и побочных действий. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2138914-C1 (RU)
Title: Filter for suppression of surges in mains lines
Inventor: SUKHORUKOV S A
IPC: H04B15/02
Filed: 1994-03-29
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, in particular, power supply of buildings, computer centers, and other heavy-power electronic equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has metal housing which is split into compartments by shielding walls, passing capacitors, inductance coils, as well high-frequency chokes and long-line unit, serial circuit of rejection chokes, units of heavy-current resistors and low-frequency chokes. In addition device has units for connection of power of single pulses. EFFECT: improved quality of surge suppression, increased range of suppressed surges, decreased weight and size of device. 4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2096339-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for magnetic treatment of liquids
Inventor: POMAZKIN VIKTOR A
IPC: C02F103/34
Filed: 1994-04-15
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic treatment of liquids. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has solenoid coil and, installed inside the coil, casing and magnetic line concentrator in the form of, disposed at different distances from each other, ferromagnetic disks with cuts made of materials with different magnetic properties. On the surfaces of disks, there are bosses and concavities for varying intensity and intensity gradient of magnetic field in working intervals of apparatus. EFFECT: intensified magnetic treatment. 3 cl, 1 dwg , 3 tbl
Patent RU-2080790-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMANSKAYA LYUBOV D
IPC: A01N25/24
Filed: 1994-05-17
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, chemical plant protection. SUBSTANCE: plants in the protected soil were treated with composition containing, wt.-%: sunflower oil, 0.5; green soap, 0.5; carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt 0.2; and water, the balance taken at amount 0.4 l/1 m 2 . EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2073369-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ гребнечесания волокон
IPC: D01G19/06
Filed: 1994-05-23
Granted: 1997-02-10
Abstract: Способ гребнечесания волокон, включающий подачу порций волокон, зажим ее в тисках, чесание переднего конца бородки с последующим захватом ее отдельными цилиндрами, отвод прочесанной порции, чесание середины и заднего конца бородки, а также соединение прочесанной бородки с ранее выпущенным прочесом, отличающийся тем, что одновременно с чесанием середины заднего конца бородки осуществляют измерение силы чесания, сравнение измеренной силы чесания с заданной и по величине отклонения от заданной изменяют скорость отвода последующей прочесанной порции волокон.
Patent RU-2081007-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORSHUNOV ALEKSANDR ARKADEVICH
IPC: B60H1/22
Filed: 1994-07-12
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: Использование: в отопительных или вентиляционных устройствах, регулирующих отвод дымовых газов из топки. Сущность изобретения: дымовая труба содержит вытяжной патрубок 5 с дефлектором 6, цилиндрический кожух, закрепленный на верхнем участке дымовой трубы, соединенный с вытяжным патрубком 5 с образованием между ним и дымовой трубой кольцевой щели, и воздухозаборный патрубок с регулирующей заслонкой, сообщенный посредством канала кожуха с кольцевой щелью. Новым является то, что канал на дымовой трубе образован щелью. Новым является то, что канал на дымовой трубе образован коаксиально расположенной цилиндрической поверхностью кожуха, причем живое сечение кольцевой щели по меньшей мере в два раза превышает дросселирующее отверстие воздухозаборного патрубка. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2127610-C1 (RU)
Title: Safety syringe with retractable hollow needle
Inventor: KAZELLI PAOLO
IPC: A61M5/24
Filed: 1994-11-04
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: syringe has device for automatic clamping of needle and facilities for needle retraction inside syringe at the end of injection. Syringe also includes external cylinder 1 which has the first and second holes 2, 3 positioned at its ends and internal cylinder 7 provided with third hole 11 at the end fitted with its closing facilities 12. Syringe also has needle 6 provided with head 14, means 33, 34 for packing closing facilities 12, spring device 29 designed to press needle 6 to closing facilities 12, spring-loaded device 17, 21 for clamping and releasing the external end of needle 6, membrane 35 made integral with closing facilities 12 for bending prior to being broken, as well as means 17, 18 designed to prevent access inside syringe and fastening devices which preclude internal cylinder removal through nearest end 2 of syringe. EFFECT: reliable safety of operation. 10 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2101061-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARAN VALENTIN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A63B67/08
Filed: 1995-04-21
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: arts. SUBSTANCE: electronic sculptor has channels which are filled with magnetic elements with thermally softening cover, accelerating solenoid, deviating electromagnets, which are connected to control unit or to device which reads switching programs. Sculptor is mounted on cantilevers. Base for sculpturing articles is located behind channels. Each channel has funnel for loading elements. Solenoid is mounted at one end of each channel. Electric heater is located before solenoid. Corresponding method involves directing magnetic elements with thermally softening cover by means of accelerating solenoid and their simultaneous deviation to given coordinates in space in order to achieve articles from heated elements, which are directed to base and are attached to it on their cover side. Base is rotated in order to achieve low relief or drawing on it. Their hollows are filled with elements in layers. Later they are processed in tanks by means of explosion welding and soldering. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 15 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2119799-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating botulism
Inventor: TASHPULATOV SH A
IPC: A61K38/21
Filed: 1995-04-28
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing antibotulinus serum, antibacterial preparations, detoxication preparations and leukinferon as additional preparation. First of all, patient blood is analyzed to determine leukocytes, lymphocytes, immunity cell link markers, immunity humoral link markers, serum immunoglobulins A, M, G quantity, phagocytic activity of neutrophils. The values being below some normal value, conclusions are derived concerning drop in cell and humoral immunity, secondary bacterial complications are predicted and leukinferon is intramuscularly administered at a dose of 10 000 MU twice a day at the first, third and sixth day beginning from the moment of admission to a hospital. Later on, leukinferon is administered as aerosol also through thracheostome at a dose of 10 000 MU twice a day at the first, third, sixth, twelfth and sixteenth day. EFFECT: reduced risk of secondary complications; alleviating the course of the main disease. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2117904-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of frame throwing and flame thrower for its embodiment
Inventor: KIRILLOV JU N
IPC: F41H9/02
Filed: 1995-06-07
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: defensive armament, in particular, jet flame thrower; may be also used in flame projectiles, rockets and aviation bombs with their air blasting. SUBSTANCE: flame thrower has cylinder with burning mixture ending in nozzle. Installed on the nozzle is flexible combustible vessel in the form of perforated bag. Length of bag exceeds that of cylinder. Bag is installed so that its bottom is adjacent to nozzle end. Incendiary unit with igniting composition in the form of granules is installed inside cylinder and secured to its rear bottom. In the course of throwing, burning mixture with combustible products of incendiary unit is enclosed in combustible flexible vessel and ignited by their mixing. EFFECT: increased fighting efficiency of flame throwers without increase of their weight and dimensional characteristics. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2091822-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ поиска залежи углеводородов
Inventor: NIZHARADZE TINATIN N
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 1995-07-05
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: Использование: в области поисковой геохимии для прогнозирования нефтегазоносности исследуемых регионов. Сущность изобретения: отбирают пробы горных пород в каждом встречающемся по разрезу литологическом типе горных пород, определяют в них показатель сорбционной активности (ПСА), рассчитывают для каждого литологического типа пород среднее значение ПСА, и в пробах, для которых ПСА ниже среднего значения, определяют величину содержания высокомолекулярных соединений (СК) и при увеличении значений СК с глубиной в интервале до 600 м на суше и до 10 м на шельфе судят о наличии залежи углеводородов, расположенной в глубоких горизонтах. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2077689-C1 (RU)
Title: Firearm
Inventor: KOTYUKHOV FEDOR A
IPC: F41A21/10
Filed: 1995-07-06
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: firearms to fire both live and dummy ammunition. SUBSTANCE: firearm has carrier, barrel, trigger mechanism, firing mechanism, cartridge-feeding mechanism, reloading mechanism. Live cartridge with case and live bullet is moved into cartridge chamber to fire live ammunition. Separable inserted barrel with members to lock it in standard barrel which can be made in the form of supporting collars side of breech part of inserted barrel interacting with thrust protrusion of cartridge chamber and bearing nut put on inserted barrel from muzzle part is installed. Supporting collar can be made on muzzle part of inserted barrel interacting with muzzle face of standard barrel and coupling nut put on standard barrel. Breech part of bore of inserted barrel has geometrical closing with cartridge chamber of standard barrel has to accommodate dummy cartridge. Diametrical dimensions of which case coincide with dimensions of live cartridge. Easily deformed dummy bullet has caliber D a.b . Diameter of bore of inserted barrel is equal to (0.6-0.8)D a.b . EFFECT: enhanced functional reliability, expanded application field. 5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2103576-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOMAKIN B V
IPC: F16J15/12
Filed: 1995-07-12
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: sealing technology; detachable flanged joints. SUBSTANCE: method of manufacture of flat gasket consisting of core and sealing material fastened to it includes embedding the sealing material into core forming tight contact between sealing material and core. Core is made from honeycombed stack by cutting the member from it whose width is equivalent to width of gasket, after which cut member is extended in tape forming honeycombed structure and its ends are interconnected forming endless tape which is placed between layers of sealing material made from expanded graphite; composition thus obtained is placed in bore for sealing gasket and then gasket it moulded by tightening up bolts of joint being sealed. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2083803-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for cementation of casing string in absorption well
Inventor: RAMAZANOV GABIBYAN S
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 1995-07-13
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction of oil and gas wells. SUBSTANCE: method can be used in cementation of casing string at presence of beds absorbing drilling liquids and plugging solutions. According to method, subject to cementation is lower part of casing string down to absorbing zone. Cementation is effected by cement slurry. In wells with catastrophic absorption, cementation of upper part of casing string is effected by dry, powder-like plugging cement which is delivered as needed by means of compressed air. Simultaneously with delivery of plugging material, transmitted to casing string are oscillations with frequency of 2-5 Hz. EFFECT: improved quality of casing string cementation due to producing continuous cement stone in hole clearance up to hole head, high efficiency.
Patent RU-2065531-C1 (RU)
Title: Submersible centrifugal high-lift electric pump for lifting liquid from wells
Inventor: SNISARENKO GRIGORIJ N
IPC: F04D13/10
Filed: 1995-09-07
Granted: 1996-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: submersible centrifugal electric pumps for pumping petroleum out of wells. SUBSTANCE: provided in upper portion of casing at level of upper bandage tightly pressing the diaphragm to compensator base and above this bandage are through radial holes for communicating the interior between compensator diaphragm and its casing with hole clearance. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg