baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2323047-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKARSHIN LEV L VOVICH
IPC: B01J37/34
Filed: 2006-06-29
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гетерогенного катализа и каталитических микрореакторов и направлено на получение композитных микроканальных пластин, содержащих катализатор и металлический носитель. Описаны каталитические микроканальные пластины, которые в качестве пористого металлического носителя содержат пенометаллы, металлический войлок, металлическую вату, включающий порошок катализатора, внедренный в поры металлического носителя, при этом количество каналов составляет от 2 до 120 штук на 1 см длины и зависит от размера пор в металле, а ширина канала и ширина стенки между каналами должна как минимум в пять раз быть больше размера пор в используемом металле. Описан способ приготовления каталитических микроканальных пластин внесением катализатора в виде суспензии в поры металлического носителя, при этом металлический носитель, помещенный в суспензию катализатора, подвергают ультразвуковой обработке, дальнейшему прессованию и сушке. Технический результат - получение микроканальных пластин, состоящих из металлической матрицы и порошка катализатора с субмиллиметровыми каналами заданного сечения. 2 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2321987-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIDEEVA IRINA KHANDZHERIEVNA
IPC: A01D23/02
Filed: 2006-07-19
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, process for separation of shoots from mother vines in nurseries. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves unhilling earth around plants; clearing from earth and separating shoots. Unhilling procedure is carried out using moldboards of chisel type cultivator. Earth remains are removed by rotating brushes of said cultivator. Shoots are separated by means of reciprocating knife blade, with reciprocating motions being transmitted to crank mechanism from electric engine. Uniform cutting height is enabled by means of feeler device movable within vines. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor intensity, improved quality of shoot cutting shear and increased efficiency.
Patent RU-2325009-C1 (RU)
Title: Система топливного элемента и способ управления ею
Inventor: CHO TAE-KHEE
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2003-12-30
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системе топливного элемента и к способу управления такой системой. Согласно изобретению топливо и воздух, подаваемые в блок топливного элемента, нагревают посредством использования водорода, образующегося на аноде в результате реакции, поэтому не требуется дополнительная энергия для нагрева топлива и воздуха, кроме того, водород, образующийся на аноде, используют в качестве дополнительного топлива в блоке топливного элемента. Техническим результатом является повышение энергетического кпд топливного элемента и уменьшение опасности, обусловленной выбросом наружу водорода, образующегося в блоке топливного элемента. 6 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2322868-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "салат со стручковой фасолью"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-08-11
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и бланширования картофеля, огурцов и томатов, резки и замораживания стручковой фасоли, салата и зелени петрушки, резки курятины. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью. Полученную смесь и майонез фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2316922-C1 (RU)
IPC: A01B79/00
Filed: 2006-08-25
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, cultivation of vegetables in open ground using ditch irrigation. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming soil rolls and cutting vertical slits in each soil roll, from its upper edge to hard subsurface layer of soil; forming irrigation ditches between wide soil rolls, each soil roll having ridge and process path extending along ridge; cutting narrow vertical slit in ridge part of wide soil roll, from upper edge of roll to hard subsurface layer of soil; forming wide slit between process path and ridge, with depth of said slit making 1/3-1/2 the depth of irrigation ditch;  planting seedlings after filling of narrow slit with irrigation water to the level of ridge, said planting being provided in single line or strip; during seedling rooting period, providing irrigation in wide slits between process path and ridge; during flowering and fruit-setting periods, providing irrigation in irrigation ditches between wide soil roll; performing caring and yield harvesting procedures along process path; feeding irrigation water into irrigation ditches from ditch formed along one of wide soil rolls. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing saving consumption of irrigation water and increased quality of vegetable crop yield. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2320149-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению яблок свежих специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-13
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежих яблок для их последующего использования в космическом питании, Проинспектированные яблоки при заданных режимных параметрах моют в питьевой воде, последовательно выдерживают в растворах перманганата калия и лимонной кислоты и в суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella humilis по заданной технологии, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, поштучно упаковывают в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Способ обеспечивает возможность доставки яблок на космический объект, последующее хранение в течение 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.
Patent RU-2334584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOJKO ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: B30B1/26
Filed: 2006-11-27
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes; engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: two eccentric shafts are mounted on press frame on both sides in respect of slab course and parallel to it. The shafts are connected to a drive and linked by connecting rod to two slides positioned in frame guides. Two tables with strikers are mounted on slides by four screws of press height adjustment mechanism. Adjustment mechanism features closed height adjustment drive with transmission shaft. The screws are connected in pairs by cogwheels fixed at them. Helical curves of adjoining screws have different direction. Two opposite screws of opposite slides are connected by moving spline joint to the transmission shaft of closed height adjustment drive. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2333629-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBACHEVSKIJ PETR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 2006-12-01
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: seeding mechanism contains a bunker, a case, a cover, a gasket, a superfluous pressure channel, a seeding plate and an intake. The case has the seed chamber. There are two rows of the dosing elements in the seeding plate executed in the form of cissoid of rotation and connected in a radial direction. The intake has a spring-actuated tube located vertically. The inlet aperture of a tube is located in the horizontal plane passing through an axis of rotation of the seeding plate. The centre of an inlet aperture of a tube is located between trajectories of movement of internal and external row dosing element centres. Diameter of the tube inlet aperture of the intake is equal to two maximum diameters of dosing out elements. The cover and the gasket have ledges. The length of the cover and gasket ledges is bigger than distance from an external edge of a seeding plate to a circle of dosing elements arrangement of an internal row on the size equal to the minimum diameter of dosing elements. On the seeding plate cover, in a zone corresponding to the space between the top edge of the bunker inlet window and the superfluous pressure channel, are located the gauge of capture of seeds by a dosing element and a screen with the drive mechanism. The gauge is established on a circle of an arrangement of the centres of dosing out elements of an external number. The screen it is established on a circle of the centres arrangement of an internal row dosing elements.  
     EFFECT: quality increase of single-seed supply of seeds at high seeding speed 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2338732-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapon. 
     SUBSTANCE: production method of ballistite solid propellant charge components as thin-arched tubes and related device for implementation are offered. Method includes as follows: heated propellant lot block is loaded in hydro-press cup, pressure is applied inside of the cup, and propellant lot is extruded through multiway former. Extrusion of propellant lot through multiway former follows extrusion through diametrically detachable draw plate mounted in front of the former and provided with apertures tapering at one end and broadening to another one. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of end-product and efficiency. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2331314-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for use in food industry for production of meat and vegetable preserved food. Preserved food is cooked by mixing of hen's eggs, table salt and starch, pork cutting, soaking with prepared mixture and frying in melted fat, dried mushrooms blanching, separation from broth and cutting, cutting and freezing of green onions, garlic and ginger blanching and grinding in mincer, mixing of specified components without oxygen access with soy sauce, ethyl alcohol, table salt and sodium or potassium glutamate, packing of prepared mixture and mushroom broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability.
Patent RU-2332835-C1 (RU)
IPC: A01F15/04
Filed: 2007-03-02
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extraction of root mass of licorice, selection of root mass and formation of piles, loading the piles into vehicles and delivery to primary processing places. The root mass is cut into pieces of length 0.10-0.30 m. The cut root mass is saturated with magnesium chloride from brine of the naturally occurring bischfite mineral. Later a carpet is made from the root mass on steel sheets. A bonding material is then deposited on the root mass carpet. Before pressing, the sheets are piled with the packed cut root mass to a given height at the bottom of a plate holder. The packets of sheets with the root mass carpets are pressed. Between the steel sheets in the plate holder, the carpets are kept in the pressed state for 6-8 hours at temperature above 20°C. The plate holder is then dismantled, and the root mass pressed into sheets is then conditioned. A pile is formed under the size of piles of the sheets cut into a roll. The formed pile from sheets cut along the perimeter is packed into a moisture-proof film and tied up by metallic bands with buckles. 
     EFFECT: retention in the licorice raw material of flavonoids and glycyrrhiza acid during long term storage of licorice in piles.
Patent RU-2344285-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TROJANOV ALEKSANDR KUZ MICH
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 2007-03-12
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to geophysics, in particular to geophysical methods of surveying wells, for detecting gas-bearing formations and can be used in reservoir management of hydrocarbon deposits. The method of detecting gas-bearing formations in wells involves measurement of the natural acoustic field along the axis of the cased column of the well in three or more given frequency bands and drawing graphs based on the measurement results. The natural acoustic signals are measured using two orthogonally placed sensors, the axes of detection of which lie perpendicular to the wall of the well. The amplitude levels of acoustic signals and their ratios are evaluated. If the amplitude of acoustic signals in the highest frequency band exceeds amplitude values in the lowest frequency band, and the ratio of acoustic signals from two sensors at the highest frequency is not equal to one, then gas-bearing formations are present. The depth intervals of the gas-bearing formations are determined from the maximum level of acoustic signals recorded at the highest frequency and maximum deviation of their ratios from one on the graphs. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and reliability of detecting gas-bearing formations in cased wells. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2340569-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C1/04
Filed: 2007-05-29
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: grey ceramic pigment includes the following, wt %: CaO 29.0-33.0; SiO 2  19.0-21.0; TiO 2  29.0-31.0; Co 2 O 3  2.0-4.0; Na 3 AlF 6  12.0-14.0; C 1.0-3.0. Pigment can be synthesised at the temperature of 1000°C. 
     EFFECT: pigment synthesis temperature decrease.
Patent RU-2348493-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B23D19/06
Filed: 2007-06-04
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics; instrumentation. 
     SUBSTANCE: line consists of a body, a recoiler, wind-up drums, drive frame mounted rotary shears and a lead-in multiroll bridle having four horizontal and two vertical rollers and a skirting with screw-and-nut transmissions mounted on the body between the shears shafts so that to enable controllable horizontal and vertical relocation. There is a support mounted on the frame so that to enable relocation in the direction of the shears shaft axles with the housing mounted on the support so that to enable vertical relocation. The horizontal rollers are arranged within planes parallel to the shears shaft axles plane attached in pairs to the deflector and the housing so that to enable the centre-to-centre spacing adjustment. The vertical rollers are attached onto the housing surface both sides of the pair of horizontal rollers which comes to be the first one when viewed in the direction of slitting. The vertical roller that comes to be the first one when viewed in the direction of slitting is rigidly attached to the housing with the second vertical roller mounted on a pivoted lever attached to the slide that is joined to the housing so that to enable relocation in the direction of the shears shaft axles. The slide is connected to the pivoted lever via a spring. Between the shear disks there are removers mounted on pins rigidly attached to the skirting so that to enable unobstructed axial relocation. The pins are positioned both sides of the shears shaft axles plane with the pin axes parallel to those of the shafts. 
     EFFECT: technological capabilities extension; improved performance and width precision refinement with the blanks produced. 
     4 cl, 20 dwg
Patent RU-2339693-C1 (RU)
Title: ШТАММ КЛОНАЛЬНОЙ ПЕРЕВИВАЕМОЙ ЛИНИИ КЛЕТОК ПОЧКИ САЙГИ Saiga tatarica ПС/с4, ИСПОЛЬЗУЕМЫЙ ДЛЯ ВИРУСОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ
Inventor: ANISIMOVA LJUBOV IVANOVNA
IPC: C12N5/00
Filed: 2007-06-07
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вирусологии и биотехнологии. Получен штамм клональной перевиваемой линии клеток почки сайги, депонированный в Специализированной коллекции перевиваемых соматических культур клеток сельскохозяйственных и промысловых животных Российской коллекции культур клеток при Всероссийском научно-исследовательском институте экспериментальной ветеринарии СХЖ РАСХН под №60. Изобретение может использоваться с целью изучения вирусов и конструирования новых иммунобиологических препаратов.
Patent RU-2354892-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TELUSHKIN ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E01H5/10
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for heat exchange and may be used in snow melters. Submerged tubular heat exchanger for snow melter with melting bath includes central pipe with heat channels connected to heating device and joined on one end to side to side branches, having outlet nozzles. Side branches of central pipe are arranged each in the form of boxes of rectangular section with larger vertical side and is mounted in the form of single bar, in which boxes are installed with equal long gaps and fixed with lacing at their ends. In every box diaphragms are installed with openings, and from the side of central pipe, gaps between boxes are closed with vertical walls arranged in the form of air splitters, and on the opposite side bar made of boxes transits into outlet nozzle. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified design. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2342301-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G15/08
Filed: 2007-09-24
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to conveyer building, namely to inclined conveyers with suspended belt. In inclined conveyer every free end of rope is fixed on stand that is hingedly installed on the frame with the possibility of turn in vertical plane that is oriented in direction of belt motion. Stand in the top and bottom part is arranged with elements that protrude to the side of belt weight-carrying branch movement. Rope is fixed to top element. The top element is arranged in the form of two-arm lever, the free end of which is installed with the possibility of its support against the frame. In initial position the top and bottom elements are oriented horizontally, and stand part that connects them is inclined to the side of belt weight-carrying branch movement. Stand hinge is located with displacement to the side of belt weight-carrying branch movement in respect to vertical line that passes through the point of rope fixing to the stand. On the top element of stand counterweight is installed with the possibility of displacement in respect to this element, and the weight of counterweight is selected based on condition of torque provision that exceeds torque of opposite sign created by stand weight in respect to hinge. Parameters of catching devices are selected based on the following ratio of sinα [l sinβ+(b-a)]+(1-cosα)[l+(b-a)sinβ]≥h, where α - angle of deviation from vertical line of stand middle portion, degrees; l - length of stand middle part, m; β - angle of conveyer tilt in the area of catching device installation, degrees; a, b - length of bottom and top elements of stand, m; h - value of belt sagging with the rope in the moment of belt catching, m. 
     EFFECT: reliable catching of conveyer belt after its rupture with minimum values of braking distance and dynamic loads on elements of catching devices, with increased pitch of their location along conveyer length. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2356730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERTSENSHTEJN SEMEN JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: B28B7/38
Filed: 2007-10-15
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction and may be used in manufacture of products from precast concrete. In method of thick lubricant application for manufacture of products from precast concrete in metal container, including application of thick lubricant - lubricating oil layer on internal surfaces of specified container prior to pouring of liquid concrete with creation of protective oil coating, withdrawal of finished hardened product, mentioned layer of previously cooled thick lubricant is applied on upper parts of mentioned surfaces, walls of specified container are heated, afterwards they are cooled prior to pouring of liquid concrete, and in process of mentioned withdrawal walls of specified container are heated for short period of time up to 150°C. 
     EFFECT: reduced forces for withdrawal of finished products, considerable reduction of occurring defects. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2352837-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F16F15/08
Filed: 2007-11-29
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to engineering industry, and can be used for vibration insulation of process equipment, including instruments and controls. Vibration insulator consists of a housing and elastic element made from elastomeric material, which interacts with the object. Housing is made in the form of a base and a cover with a flange. A pin with a conical band on its end which has increased hardness is screwed into the cover. The pin bears against thrust annular washer with cylindrical shell. Elastic element is made from bowl-shaped elastomeric material, in the lower part of which there made is cylindrical groove that forms a connecting strip. Cylindrical shell of annular washer bears against the connecting strip. In its upper part, elastic element has a cylindrical-conical flange. Pin is screwed into the cover, and fixes vibration-insulated equipment on thrust annular washer by means of a nut. Thickness of connecting strip of elastomeric material above the groove is 10%…20% of elastic element height. 
     EFFECT: improving vibration insulation efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2355799-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C5/06
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy, particularly to composition of alloys on the basis of silver, used in instrument making, jewellery industry. Alloy contains, wt %: nickel 6.0-8.0; copper 3.0- 4.0; indium 0.05-0.09; zirconium 0.01-0.02; aluminium 0.01-0.02; palladium 0.3-0.5; silver is the rest. 
     EFFECT: alloy hardening. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2369705-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHVERER ARTUR
IPC: E04G11/28
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к подъемному цилиндру (10) для самоподъемной опалубки в гражданском строительстве, который предназначен для того, чтобы обеспечивать возможность прохождения по подъемным путям (22) на стене (12). Подъемный цилиндр (10) имеет закрепление на одном конце для местоположения анкерного крепления на стене и, на другом конце, на подъемном цилиндре расположен храповой механизм (30), который выполнен с возможностью зацепления с подъемным рельсом таким образом, чтобы поддерживать подъемные рельсы (22), а также перемещать их. Подъемный цилиндр (10) может быть закреплен в местоположении анкерного крепления на сооружении или на подъемном кронштейне (18). 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2372343-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVEL EV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C07D301/12
Filed: 2008-03-03
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical engineering based on organic synthesis, specifically to production of propylene oxide from propylene and hydrogen peroxide in an organic solvent using heterogeneous catalyst in a cascade of a series of reactors with removal of reaction heat from epoxidation reactors and separation of the obtained reaction mass through fractionation. In accordance with the invention, epoxidation process is carried out at boiling temperature of the reaction mass, reaction heat is removed by circulating the reaction mass and condensing propylene vapour, and the epoxidation process is carried out while increasing reaction temperature from reactor to reactor by reducing concentration of propylene in the reaction mass and varying pressure. 
     EFFECT: cutting number of primary reactors by half. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex