baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4301765-A1 (DE)
Title: Safety clamp for mainsheet of sailing boat
IPC: B63H9/10
Filed: 1993-01-23
Abstract: The safety clamp (3) is mounted on the sheet side of the main clamp and has the sheet looped over two fixed rollers (17, 19) and one movable roller (18) between the fixed rollers. The movable roller is mounted on a slide to control the length of loop. It is released to allow the sail to spill a controlled amount of wind to prevent capsizing. After release a simple pull on the sheet restores the trim.The slide movement is at right angles to the sheet and is reset with a simple action. The slider is stopped by an elastic stop at the end of its travel. The loop forming clamp can also be used for other sails e.g. foresail.
Patent DE-4309555-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KRALLMANN ANTON DIPL ING
IPC: B29C48/18
Filed: 1993-03-24
Abstract: The invention relates to matt, multilayered propylene films which receive their matt appearance by a one-sided, coextruded layer of a polymer mixture.
Patent DE-4309563-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KRESS WILLY
IPC: H01R24/00
Filed: 1993-03-24
Abstract: In the case of a mains cable plug connection for electrical appliances and electrical tools, the plug which is connected to the electrical cable consists of two plug part halves which are connected to one another and on which latching vanes, which are flexible in an elastically resilient manner, are fastened from the outside by means of a common screw union, which latching vanes secure the plug in a positively locking manner by means of latching shoulders on both sides in the interior of a retaining socket into which it is inserted, with the aid of latching shoulders which engage behind corresponding locking recesses in the retaining socket. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4310670-A1 (DE)
Title: Securing element
Inventor: EHRMANN ANDREAS DIPL ING
IPC: F16L37/14
Filed: 1993-04-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a securing element which is inserted into a channel, defined by bordering regions of two components, such that said components are secured in their mutual position. According to the invention, the securing element comprises an elongate basic body (12) having spaced-apart thickenings (14), in particular made of a metal wire (12), onto which metal beads (14) are threaded in a spaced-apart manner, which beads are soldered or welded to the wire. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4312155-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and device for improving recognition capability and increasing reliability in the case of automatic speech recognition in a noisy environment
Inventor: HILLER FRIEDRICH DIPL ING
IPC: G10L15/20
Filed: 1993-04-14
Abstract: Arrangement of two microphones for airborne sound in conjunction with a method of subtracting spectral energy components of the two microphone signals for improving the recognition capability in the case of automatic speech recognition in a noisy environment. By means of the arrangement of two constructionally identical microphones on a harness worn on the head, the distinct weakening of arbitrary, sound-frequency disturbing sound from the surrounding space is achieved in terms of its disadvantageous effect on the operation of the speech recognition system. By means of the detection of word boundaries and formation of the features from the spectral difference components, both the reliability of speech control systems and the recognition capability of general speech input systems are increased. The control even of very strong, pulse-like noises, such as occur in an industrial environment or in vehicles, and cost-effective implementation characterise the improvements with respect to methods of the generic type.
Patent DE-4313757-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for adjusting a lumbar support in a motorised car seat and a motor-operated control device
Inventor: OGASAWARA HIROMITSU
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 1993-04-27
Abstract: Method and device for controlling a lumbar support plate in which a motor (M4) is controlled in such a way that it repeatedly brings about a periodic forward and backward movement of the lumbar plate within a prescribed period in order to bring about a massage effect on the lumbar part of the person sitting on the seat. The control can either be manual or else automatic.
Patent DE-4319399-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KAMMERMEIER BERNHARD DIPL ING
IPC: A61L2/06
Filed: 1993-06-14
Abstract: Insulation of pipes and fittings in a steam steriliser that are substantially arranged in one plane.
Patent DE-4323939-A1 (DE)
Title: Hinge structure for swing-opening door or window - incorporates reinforcing arm extending over top part of door or window frame
Inventor: PREVOT GERARD
IPC: E05D15/52
Filed: 1993-07-16
Abstract: The hinge mechanism is for a door or window (2). The top hinge (15,16,17) on the side of the door or window incorporates a reinforcing arm (3) which extends over the top part (10) of the door or window frame. The reinforcing bearing (8) is securely fastened to the fixed frame (9). The hinge end of the reinforcing arm is bent downwards through 90 deg. The hinge mechanism incorporates releasable screws (24) which connect a hinge flange to the downward pointing part of the arm. USE/ADVANTAGE - Strong hinge structure for swing-opening door or window.
Patent DE-4329552-A1 (DE)
Title: Mobile broadcast receiver
Inventor: KOBINGER JOACHIM
IPC: H04H20/00
Filed: 1993-09-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a mobile broadcast receiver, for example a car radio, in which a multiplicity of different functions can be selected. Broadcast receivers of this type therefore require a multiplicity of operating elements. Only a finite surface area is available for these. If the operating elements, in particular the push-buttons, are too small, they can no longer be simply and reliably actuated. It is therefore proposed to provide a limited number of large-surface, programmable buttons, each of which can be programmed with any given function. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4332501-A1 (DE)
Title: Sensor system for dynamically changing measurement quantities, and associated operating method
Inventor: NIEWISCH JOACHIM DIPL PHYS DR
IPC: G02B6/28
Filed: 1993-09-24
Abstract: A sensor system comprising an array of fibre-optic sensors and an evaluating unit for evaluating optical backscatter and/or reflection signals can be used for detecting dynamically changing measurement quantities if an optical radiation source (3) and an optical receiver (4) are connected to a single fibre-optic line (1), the individual sensors (20, 20'...; 120, 220) are coupled via fibre-optic connecting elements (15, 15', ...) to the fibre-optic line (1) and the evaluating unit (2) is constructed for evaluating the backscatter and/or reflection signals which are modulated in dependence on the dynamically changing measurement quantities. To this end, the latter are repeatedly sampled in at least one predetermined time window at in each case specific delay times allocated to the individual sensors (20, 20'...; 120, 220). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4334578-A1 (DE)
Title: Spectrally tunable IR-sensor
Inventor: ROSSBERG DIRK WINFRIED DIPL IN
IPC: G01J3/26
Filed: 1993-10-11
Abstract: Published without abstract.
Patent DE-4334664-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for providing an excess temperature at radiators
Inventor: ABEL HELMUT
IPC: F24D19/10
Filed: 1993-10-12
Abstract: The excess temperature at radiators results from the difference between the flow and return temperature of the boiler minus the actual room temperature. In the interests of a maximum energy saving, a lowest possible flow temperature has been striven for hitherto. In order also to take into account the costs for the pump flow, it is proposed that the controller assigns to each heating-water volume flow to be effected by the heating-circuit pump a flow temperature which is required to reach the desired room temperature, and that it determines and sets the least expensive assignment on the basis of installation- and building-specific values and on the basis of the prices for the pump flow and the heating energy.
Patent DE-4344232-A1 (DE)
Title: Adding waste aluminium prods to raw material used to produce cement
Inventor: MATHIESEN NIELS LANG
IPC: C04B7/24
Filed: 1993-12-23
Abstract: Al residue prod. arising from etching and anodising baths used to surface treat Al parts are added to the raw materials such as limestone, sand, clay etc. to produce cement. The ingredients are comminuted and flux added before being calcinated and then fired in a high temp. furnace to produce clinker which can then be worked to powder.
Patent DE-4403312-A1 (DE)
Title: Applicator for release wax used on baking tins etc.
Inventor: HEPKE WILHELM
IPC: B05C17/00
Filed: 1994-02-03
Abstract: The appts. to apply a release wax, to baking plates and tins, has a press felting (1) with two stepped leaf springs (2) to hold it in a container (3) filled with wax. The felting with the spring projects from one side of the container, while the felting in the container takes up the liquid wax. The appts., with a handle, is used to coat the surface of the baking plate through the projecting felt section soaked with the liquid wax.
Patent DE-4407690-A1 (DE)
Inventor: DIRNBERGER ALBERT
IPC: B65F1/16
Filed: 1994-03-08
Abstract: The dustbin has a container with a lid on whose under side is provided a locking hook (26). A locking member be optionally brought into engagement with the locking hook by a bolt (30). An operating lever is provided which engages with bearing surface on a refuse collection vehicle to allow the lid to be opened in order to empty the container. The operating bar (24) is movable by at least two sprung guide bolts (44, 46) which move parallel to one another. A locking element is positioned in the middle of the lengthwise extension of the operating bar. The guide bolt leads through holes (10a, 16a) in two wall sections (10', 16) of the barrel (10). The wall sections are spaced apart in the guide bolt's axial direction. A locking-hook (26) executes a swivel motion when the lock (30) is operated. The operating bar extends horizontally on the inside or outside of the barrel.
Patent DE-4420204-A1 (DE)
Title: Hydrodynamic retarder
Inventor: HOELLER HEINZ
IPC: F16D57/02
Filed: 1994-06-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a hydrodynamic retarder with a fixed casing which can be filled with operating fluid and with a rotatable bladed rotor wheel which is connected to the input shaft and a non-rotating bladed stator wheel which can be adjusted into an eccentric position relative to the bladed rotor wheel. The invention is characterised by the following feature: the bladed stator wheel is mounted in such a way that, when the retarder is empty, it automatically tends to adopt an eccentric position relative to the bladed rotor wheel and, during the filling of the retarder, is reset automatically to a position relative to the bladed rotor wheel which ensures a high braking torque.
Patent DE-4420224-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BECKER OLIVER
IPC: B01D53/38
Filed: 1994-06-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for removing undesired impurities from a gas by heterogeneous catalysis. In order to achieve high efficiency and low energy consumption even at varying pollutant concentrations in a regenerable manner and without extension of the filter element, it is provided that the gas flows past an element which is constructed to be adsorptive and is furnished with catalyst material and the gaseous impurities are taken up, that heating then takes place to the process temperature required for oxidation and then catalytic combustion is performed to give environmentally tolerable gaseous reaction products. The heating is performed by a heating element integrated into the element and a gas is intermittently fed as oxygen carrier further after reaching the process temperature. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4424129-A1 (DE)
Title: Ignition coil arrangement for internal combustion engines
Inventor: SAWAZAKI NOBUYUKI
IPC: F02P15/00
Filed: 1994-07-08
Abstract: An ignition coil arrangement for an internal combustion engine has a primary coil, a secondary coil, at least one coil former, a core, a first resin part and a housing. The primary coil and the secondary coil are wound on the coil former. The core has core elements having a gap which is arranged between them, by means of which the primary coil and the secondary coil are magnetically coupled to one another. The housing accommodates the primary coil, the secondary coil, the coil former and the core. Furthermore, the first resin part covers some of the core elements, namely those which are opposite the secondary coil, and the first resin part is accommodated in the housing.
Patent DE-4425157-A1 (DE)
Title: Attachment of cable pull on bicycle brake fitting
Inventor: ERICHSEN JOERGEN
IPC: F16C1/12
Filed: 1994-07-16
Abstract: The attachment has a collet (1) which is mounted and guided in a housing bore (2.2) of the brake fitting (2). The collet, encloses and holds the pull cable (3) by its clamping action. In operation, the collet is drawn into the bore by a pulling force on the cable (3) and thereby directly and indirectly locks the cable to the brake fitting. Alternatively the cable is clamped by a cylindrical or conical elastomeric bush. The bush is seated in a bore in the brake lever and is deformed by a tensioning screw, thus gripping the brake cable.
Patent DE-4425529-A1 (DE)
Title: System for constructing knee joint endoprosthesis
Inventor: GERBER BRUNO E DR MED
IPC: A61F2/30
Filed: 1994-07-19
Abstract: At the lower end of the femur, joint components (10) are fixable with a convexly curved joint bearing surface and at the upper end of the tibia (11) are fixable bearing components (12). Between the femoral joint and tibial bearing components is a movably arranged meniscus (14) with upper and lower side slide surfaces which are formed complementarily to the joint bearing surface of the femoral joint component and the bearing surface of the tibial bearing component. The peripheral or sagittal outer limit (16) of the slide surfaces (15) of the meniscus facing the femoral joint components is higher than the central or sagittal inner limit.
Patent DE-4428507-A1 (DE)
Title: Pelvic supporting device for cyclists and surfers
IPC: B63H9/10
Filed: 1994-08-11
Abstract: A waist part (1) has adjustable straps (3) and a rigid back panel. A seat part (2) has adjustable thigh straps (9,10) which attachably/detachably carry a front hook panel with a hook (5) and apertures (7,8) and (11). Waist straps, seat straps and shoulder straps loop through. The supporting device fits on the pelvis of a cyclist and are connected to the bicycle frame via an attachment part (3). Two padded, annular, adjustable, attachable/detachable, fitting around the thighs and buttocks of the wearer belts (2). There are directly connected to one another or via a back piece (1), carrying a substantially rigid back panel (6), connected at the front via a hook panel (4) carrying a hook (5).
Patent DE-4429133-A1 (DE)
Title: Decorative moulding for building
Inventor: ROEDER GUIDO
IPC: E04C3/34
Filed: 1994-08-17
Abstract: The moulding (1-6) is made from easy-cutting lightweight concrete and its visible surfaces (11) are weatherproof-glazed specifically in cement-containing substance. They may be glazed with an inner layer of binder and an outer layer of paint etc. In buildings, the moulding comes in prism design which is cut to shape on the outsides and glazed over visible surfaces, pref. by dipping into slurry-containing cement. The visible surfaces can be coated in this slurry or sprayed to requirement, or again are sprayed with or dipped into a binder and thereupon coated with weatherproof paint etc. The column comprises single parts (1-6), each made from four segments (2-5 only) and joined at their abutments by mortar or pins. It may be used as covering round worn or abraded etc. pillars.
Patent DE-4433218-A1 (DE)
Title: Paper stack side stop setting device for rotary printing press
Inventor: KUSCH HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: B65H9/04
Filed: 1994-09-17
Abstract: The side stop setting device has a threaded spindle (2) which can be pushed axially into the side walls (3) of the paper feed (1), and a setter (16) to set introduce an axial setting motion. The setter has at least one eccentric turning setting device. The spindle can turn in a setting bush (34) which can move axially with the spindle. There are threaded shells (9) to act with the counter-running threads (6) of the spindle. The side stops (8) may be on the bushes, and may have a recess (12). An axial traverse (13) may be guided axially by the recess.
Patent DE-4438992-A1 (DE)
Title: Method and appts. for application of antistatic transparent surface coatings on electrically insulating products
Inventor: WEBER ANDREAS DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C23C16/503
Filed: 1994-10-31
Abstract: The method concerns application of anti-static transparent surface coatings on electrically insulating products made of plastics. It is characterised by introduction of appropriate initial compounds (precursors) into the reaction zone of a flame and/or discharge field and an array of the products to be coated within the reaction zone - which is under atmospheric or only slightly reduced pressure - until formation of a layer thickness of less than 50 nm and an area resistance of less than 10<10> ohm.cm. The closed chamber (1) houses at least one pair of electrode rods (3) subjected to an alternating voltage (4) so that corona discharge is maintained between them. The product of polymer plastic to be coated is located in the flow field of a reactive gas outside the actual discharge zone.
Patent DE-4441559-A1 (DE)
Title: Bullet interceptor for a shooting gallery simply made with recyclable materials
Inventor: PHILIPPS CLAUS-HERMANN DIPL IN
IPC: F41J13/00
Filed: 1994-11-22
Abstract: The bullet interceptor has a number of quickly replaceable sheets hung one behind the other. From the point of entry, these have stopping power for penetrating bullets, and are quickly replaced when necessary. A new construction combines a number of low mol. wt. plastic lamellae bands (4) suspended on a track system, moved to selected points in the horizontal plane. They are dispensed from a changing unit, allowing lamellae bands which have been shot to pieces, to be replaced. Close behind them is a volume filled with loose granules of a non-mechanically-cohesive material (6), which is capable of being mixed up.
Patent DE-4442691-A1 (DE)
Title: Rubber mixts. for tyre running surfaces
Inventor: FUCHS HANS-BERND DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C08K5/36
Filed: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Sulphur-vulcanisable rubber mixts. (I) contain the following components in addition to standard additives and a vulcanisation system: (A) 5-80 pts. wt. conjugated diene/aromatic vinyl cpd. copolymer prepd. by soln. polymerisation; (B) 10-85 pts. wt. conjugated diene/aromatic vinyl cpd. copolymer prepd. by emulsion polymerisation; (C) 0-40 pts. wt. polyisoprene; (D) 10-50 pts. wt. polybutadiene; (E) 25-90 pts. wt. silica filler; and (F) 5-90 pts. wt. carbon black, all w.r.t. 100 pts. wt. of all the elastomers. Also claimed are (i) mixts. (II) contg. 10-85 pts. wt. (B), 5-40 pts. wt. (C), 10-50 pts. wt. (D), 25-90 pts. wt. (E) and 20-90 pts. wt. (F) in addn. to standard additives and a vulcanisation system, (ii) tyre running surfaces contg. the above mixts., and (iii) tyres provided with these running surfaces.
Patent DE-4447389-A1 (DE)
Inventor: NIEDBALLA ULRICH DR
IPC: A61K49/00
Filed: 1994-12-22
Abstract: Disubstituted p-fluorobenzolsulfonamides containing a CF3 group have the general formula (I), in which Z is a CF3 group or a hydrogen atom; Y is a C1-C6 alkyl group that may be substituted by 1 to 4 hydroxy groups or interrupted by 1 to 2 oxygen atoms, a (CH2)oCOOH or (CH2)oCONR<1>R<2> group in which o equals 0 or 1 and R<1> and R<2> represent independently from each other hydrogen and a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 4 hydroxy groups; X is a hydrogen atom or has one of the meanings given for Y; W is a C0-C6 alkylene group that may be substituted by 1 to 4 hydroxy groups or interrupted by 1 to 2 oxygen atoms; n equals 0 or 1; A is one of the rests -OH, OR<3>, -CF3, -CH2CF3, -NH-CH2-COOH, -NH-CR<3>(CF3)-COOH, in which R<3> is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched chain C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 2 hydroxy groups, provided that X stands for a hydrogen atom when Z is a CF3 group, that X has one of the meanings given for Y when Z stands for a hydrogen atom and that the optional acid groups in the molecule be present as their amides or salts with organic or inorganic bases. These compounds are useful as NMR diagnostic agents.
Patent WO-8201193-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for determining the tempering effect of a tempering agent,particularly in steel tempering
Inventor: WUENNING J
IPC: C21D1/56
Filed: 1981-10-02
Abstract: For implementing such method, there is used a steel sample having a ratio V/A comprised between 2 and 12 mm (y = volume, A = surface). The hardness of the sample after tempering is determined at least on one spot located under the sample surface where the cooling speed during tempering is approximately proportional to the thermal flux density at the surface (location of the mean integral temperature). Thereafter, the cooling speed (Alpha)(Alpha)(Alpha)t resulting from the measuring values of the hardness by means of the sample characteristics for the temperature deviation (Alpha)(Alpha) which is appropriate for the tempering, is determined. The formula Q = k.(Alpha)(Alpha)(Alpha)t gives the mean value of the thermal flux density Q at the surface of the sample, which is used as a parameter for the tempering (k = constant proper to materials for samples).
Patent WO-8703044-A1 (WO)
Title: Computer system with two processors
Inventor: WEISCHEDEL GUIDO
IPC: G05B9/03
Filed: 1986-09-19
Abstract: A computer system comprising two processors (P1, P2) to control the parameters of an internal combustion engine, in particular to adjust the digital controller of a Diesel injection pump. Both processors (P1, P2) share in normal operation the computing duties, and in the case of a breakdown each of the processors (P1; P2) can, acting as a stand-by computer, provide an emergency operating mode. Through greater redundancy and shared duties in normal operation it is possible to considerably increase safety and speed of operation.
Patent WO-8705079-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LANGE HORST
IPC: F03D5/02
Filed: 1987-02-24
Abstract: Le dispositif comporte une pluralité de surfaces conductrices disposées sur des supports en sans fin guidés par l'intermédiaire de rouleaux de renvoi. Des surfaces conductrices fixes sont agencées aussi bien devant ou éventuellement derrière qu'entre les surfaces conductrices défilant en marche avant et celles défilant en marche arrière.
Patent WO-9210326-A1 (WO)
Title: Process and device for controlling the quality of spot-welded joints
Inventor: FORTMANN MANFRED
IPC: B23K11/25
Filed: 1991-12-13
Abstract: The invention concerns the use in automatic production facilities, in for instance the automobile industry, of a process, which can itself be automated, for assessing the quality of welds. The process calls for the following operations. Immediately (time t0) on making the weld and at least at one additional time (t1), the thermo-electric voltages (U) induced between the electrodes (3, 4) and the parts (1, 2) being welded together are measured. These measurement give information on the temperatures (T0 and T1 respectively) at the weld point (5). If the value of the expression T0.(t1-t0)/T0-T1 lies below a threshold determined previously by experiment, the weld must be considered to be insufficiently strong (a so-called cold shot). The invention also concerns a suitable device for carrying out the process.