baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10257873-B3 (DE)
Title: Compact memory cell array, includes capacitors in trench with access transistors above them, interconnected by surface- and embedded semiconductor data lines
Inventor: BONART DIETRICH
IPC: H01L27/108
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2004-06-17
Abstract: Each memory cell (12) includes a capacitor in a trench (15) of the semiconductor substrate (14). Each cell has an access transistor (18), its first contact region (18d) connected to an inner electrode (16a) of the capacitor. A second contact region (18c) is connected to a bit line (22). The channel region (18e) of the access transistor (18) is formed in the trench. The control electrode regions (18a) of adjacent access transistors (18) are connected by a word line (14d) formed in the semiconductor substrate.  An Independent claim is included for the corresponding method of manufacture.
Patent DE-10332992-B3 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zur Handhabung eines elastischen Schutzbalges und Montageverfahren zur Anordnung eines Schutzbalges auf einem Bauteil
Inventor: JUERGENS MICHAEL
IPC: B23P19/08
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2005-06-16
Abstract: Über eine Vorrichtung zur Handhabung eines elastischen Schutzbalges, mit einem an einem Grundkörper verfahrbaren montagekopf, an dem beweglich und über eine Verstelleinrichtung lageveränderbar Greifelemente zur Handhabung eines Bundbereiches des Schutzbalges angeordnet sind, soll mit vergleichsweise einfachen Mitteln eine sichere Handhabung des Schutzbalges erreichbar sein. DOLLAR A Erfindungsgemäß sind hierfür die Greifelemente als Greifarme (9) und als relativ zu den Greifarmen (9) bewegliche Klemmfinger (18) ausgebildet. Die Bewegung aller Greifelemente (9, 18) erfolgt gleichzeitig und im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Bewegungsrichtung des Montagekopfes (2), indem die Positionsänderung der Greifelemente (9, 18) relativ zum Montagekopf (2) durch einen elektromechanischen Antrieb (10) bewirkt und von einem Positionserkennungssystem (21, 23, 24) erfasst wird. DOLLAR A Gegenstand der Erfindung ist auch ein Verfahren zur Handhabung eines Schutzbalges, das zweckmäßig den Einsatz der Vorrichtung ermöglicht.
Patent ES-2012355-B3 (ES)
Inventor: BONJEAN DIDIER
IPC: B60B35/06
Filed: 1986-11-28
Granted: 1990-03-16
Abstract: The vehicle semi-rigid inverted U-shaped axle consists of a transverse member (3) which is pivoted to the vehicle bodywork, and two lengthwise arms (14,15) equipped with stub-axles for the wheels. The axle is made in one piece from metal tubing of circular cross-section, with two right-angle bends (12,13), compressed into an oval cross-section where the stub-axles are joined to it. The transverse member of the axle has the tube compressed into one of a number of cross-sections, e.g. in the shape of an X, L, V, T, Uor H. It can be made so that at least two of the opposite walls of such a figure are touching. The axle, esp. for the rear axle of a motor vehicle, is pref. made from steel.
Patent ES-2018794-B3 (ES)
Inventor: SCHREIBER HANS
IPC: G01D3/02
Filed: 1987-03-25
Granted: 1991-05-16
Abstract: A type characteristic of a measurement transducer is stored in a type memory of an evaluator. Deviations of the type characteristic from the individual characteristic of the measurement transducer are defined by individual values which accompany the measurement transducer in a coding memory. A computer of the evaluator identifies the corresponding measured value for every electrical measured signal from the type characteristic and from the individual values.
Patent ES-2022316-B3 (ES)
Inventor: KASPER ABEL
IPC: G11B7/24
Filed: 1987-12-08
Granted: 1991-12-01
Abstract: The invention relates to a transparent plate for an optically readable information carrier of a material with a three-dimen-sional network and is characterized in that the three-dimensional network consists of a cured mixture based on a polyester comprising at least two  alpha , beta -ethylenic unsaturations and having a molecular weight of at least 500 and a compound con-taining one or more vinyl groups. The invention also relates to an information carrier based on a transparent plate and to a process for the production of a transparent plate.
Patent ES-2023916-B3 (ES)
Inventor: SANDERSON WILLIAM RONALD
IPC: C07C309/42
Filed: 1987-11-26
Granted: 1992-02-16
Abstract: Phenol sulphonate esters can be made in a known process by reacting an alkali metal phenol sulphonate salt with an acyl halide in a hydrocarbon solvent at elevated temperatures, but the use of anhydrous materials were strongly advocated because any residual water hydrolyses the acyl chloride in a competitive reaction. However, it becomes particularly difficult and expensive to dehydrate phenol sulphonate salts below about 2% w/w water on a commercial scale and the product obtained by reaction from such partly dehydrated salts can be comparatively impure or reduced in yield. Consequently, changes to the process such as omitting the solvent or using a different acylating agent have been proposed, but these alternatives introduce their own respective manufacturing problems such as entrainment of viscous acyl chloride and anhydride in the product or introduction of a cumbersome and hence expensive recovery process involving an extra distillation step amongst others. The present invention provides a surprisingly convenient modification to the known process in which the esterification and product separation steps are incorporated into a cycle together with an acyl halide preparation step in which residual carboxylic acid and anhydride in solution after product separation is preferably augmented with a replenishing amount of carboxylic acid and then reacted wtih thionyl halide. The resultant ester is readily separable and is obtained in comparatively good yield.
Patent HR-PK20140411-B3 (HR)
Inventor: KUKEC VJEKOSLAV
IPC: A01N25/18
Filed: 2014-05-06
Abstract: Ovaj izum je sredstvo za dimljenje pčela i gorivo za pčelarske dimilice. Pčelari koriste pčelarske dimilice prilikom rada u pčelinjaku, a služe se dimom kako bi umirili pčele prilikom rada u košnicama. Novost ovog izuma je: I.) sastav i struktura, II.) oblik i način upotrebe sredstva. Sastav je razvlaknjena drvena masa (drvenjača), piljevina, parafin i/ili pčelinji vosak i aromatična mješavina bilja. Struktura proizvoda je meko prešana i prozračna tako da relativno mala masa užarena sporo tinja i obilno dimi. Oblik sredstva je štapić valjkastog ili kvadratnog oblika tako da poput cigare ima uvijek jednaku užarenu površinu na vrhu, koja će davati ujednačenu količinu dima niske temperature. Štapić se potpaljuje otvorenim plamenom šibice i sl., nije potrebna priprema žara. Korištenjem jednog ili dva paralelno zapaljena štapića određuje količinu dima, a duljina odlomljenog štapića određuje vrijeme dimljenja, cijeli štapić dimi 3-5 sati. Patentom se želi zaštititi sastav, oblik, struktura, sredstva za dimljenje pčela i gorivo za pčelarske dimilice.
Patent HR-PK20192153-B3 (HR)
Inventor: PAMIĆ MLADEN
IPC: G08G1/14
Filed: 2019-11-28
Abstract: Ovdje izloženi sustav za upravljanje autonomnim barijerama sadržava najmanje jedan senzor (110), najmanje jedan mobilni uređaj (210) i server (230) na kojem se nalazi programska aplikacija s bazom podataka pri čemu su podaci o lokaciji senzora (110) pohranjeni u bazu podataka, i pri čemu najmanje jedan senzor (110) može detektirati barem stanje zauzeća ili slobodnog mjesta, koji podatak se u realnom vremenu pohranjuje u bazu podataka i pri čemu najmanje jedan mobilni uređaj (210) putem programske aplikacije na serveru (230) može pristupiti bazi podataka i provjeriti da li je na određenom senzoru (110) ili više njih detektirano stanje zauzeća ili slobodnog mjesta. U slučaju da se ovaj koristi za pronalaženje i rezerviranje slobodnog mjesta na parkiralištu onda predmetni sustav nadalje sadržava najmanje jednu barijeru (120) koja je uparena s jednim senzorom (110) tako da barijera (120) i senzor(110) mogu razmjenjivati podatke o tome da li je parkirno mjesto (102) zauzeto, pri čemu su predmetna barijera (120) i senzor(110) na jednom parkirnom mjestu (102) i pri čemu nadalje ovaj sustav sadržava najmanje jedan mesh ruter (200) s kojim je putem wifi veze (302) povezan najmanje jedna ili više barijera (120), pri čemu mesh router (200) komunicira sa serverom (230) putem internetske veze (304) i pri čemu najmanje jedan mobilni uređaj (210) komunicira sa serverom (230) putem GSM mreže (306).Autonomous barrier management system disclosed herein comprises at least one sensor (110), at least one mobile device (210) and a server (230) on which there is software application with the database, the sensor location data (110) being stored in the database, and wherein at least one sensor (110) can detect at least a occupied or free space state; this data is stored in the database in real time and at least one mobile device (210) can access the database via a software application on the server (230) and check whether occupancy or free space is detected on a particular sensor (110) or more of them. In case this is used to find and reserve a free space in the parking lot then the related system further comprises at least one barrier (120) paired with one sensor (110) so that the barrier (120) and the sensor (110) can exchange information about whether the parking space (102) is occupied, wherein the related barrier (120) and the sensor (110) are in one parking space (102) and wherein further this system comprises at least one mesh router (200), connected by at least one or more barriers (120) via Wi-Fi (302), wherein the mesh router (200) communicates with the server (230) via Internet connection (304) and wherein at least one mobile device (210) communicates with the server (230) via GSM network (306).
Patent DE-102004037269-B3 (DE)
Title: Electro-pneumatic valve for piloting of directional valve has arms of flat spring having different lengths through which spring arms by lift movement of shut-off element come to bear one after other on different edges of armature step
Inventor: WIDERA JOERG
IPC: F16F1/32
Filed: 2004-07-31
Granted: 2005-12-29
Abstract: The electro-pneumatic valve (1) has an electric coil (3) with an iron core (4) interacting with a stepped armature (5) via a flat spring. The armature has at least one step (7), and the radially inwards orientated arms (8,8') of the flat spring have at least two different lengths through which the spring arms by the electromagnetic lift movement of the valve's shut-off element come to bear one after the other on different edges of the armature step and during the electromagnetic lift movement of the armature are elastically deformed. Consequently, the spring characteristic is adjustable via the height measurement of the armature step.
Patent DE-102004041373-B3 (DE)
Title: Producing low-noise test signals for a fast infrared optical sensor for measuring transmission or absorption of light from a thermal light source through a gas, film or liquid comprises using a lock-in amplifier
Inventor: KOCH EDMUND
IPC: G01N21/35
Filed: 2004-08-25
Granted: 2006-02-09
Abstract: Producing low-noise test signals for a fast infrared optical sensor for measuring the transmission or absorption of light from a thermal light source through a gas, film or liquid comprises sending the high-frequency component of the detector signal from a pyroelectric detector to a lock-in amplifier equipped with a low-pass filter and adding the total detector signal to the output signal of the lock-in amplifier. Producing low-noise test signals for a fast infrared optical sensor for measuring the transmission or absorption of light emitted from a thermal light source through a gas, film or liquid, where the temperature and thus output power of the light source is modulated by the current flowing through it so that a detector signal with a signal shift is produced at the output of the sensor, comprises sending the high-frequency component of the detector signal from a pyroelectric detector to a lock-in amplifier equipped with a low-pass filter and adding the total detector signal to the output signal of the lock-in amplifier.
Patent DE-102005022985-B3 (DE)
Title: Vehicle seat for driver or passenger has first membrane at least partly connecting seat cushion and front feet at side
Inventor: GISCHKE MATHIAS
IPC: B60N2/30
Filed: 2005-05-19
Granted: 2006-05-04
Abstract: The seat has at least one front foot (11) with the seat cushion (3) pivoted to it, a detachable rear foot (21) for the backrest (5). A first membrane (51) at least partly connects the seat cushion to the front feet at the side. When the seat is folded down towards the floor, the membrane is not moved, but when transferred to the package position, it turns up with the seat cushion.
Patent DE-102005044555-B3 (DE)
Title: Vehicle seat designed for easy-entry, has seat cushion side piece which is adjustable to rear relative to backrest frame and seat frame in easy-entry position
Inventor: HABEDANK KLAUS-DIETER
IPC: B60N2/08
Filed: 2005-09-17
Granted: 2007-02-01
Abstract: The seat cushion side piece (15) is adjustable to the rear relative to the backrest frame (11) and the seat frame (4, 5), in the easy-entry position of the seat (1). It is spring-loaded into the forward position in the easy entry position. Side piece and the back frame (11) have a connection (22, 24) which can be adjusted in length. The path of adjustment between them is limited by a guide (2) on the seat frame, which runs in a slot (24) on the back frame. The guide is a bolt (22) or roller fastened to the side frame, which runs in the slot. The slot extends in a straight line, falling from front to rear. A variant with a lever mechanism, based on the foregoing principles, is described. Further mechanical details of the arrangement are provided.
Patent DE-102005049313-B3 (DE)
Title: Control device for motor vehicle climate control unit has electronic components in recirculated air connection in front of fresh/recirculated air valve
Inventor: HECK THOMAS
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 2005-10-12
Granted: 2007-03-22
Abstract: The control device has electronic components (3) in front of the induction connection (4) of a fan (2). When the fan is switched on, the air surrounding these components is sucked out so that the heat created by them is removed. The electric motor (6, 7) for the fan is controlled by the control apparatus (12) depending on the heat created by the electronic components.
Patent DE-102005055725-B3 (DE)
Title: Head rest holder used in vehicle, includes headrest support rod and socket with real and virtual trumpet-flared configurations and noise-prevention damper
Inventor: HAUPENTHAL HEIKO
IPC: B60N2/48
Filed: 2005-11-23
Granted: 2007-07-05
Abstract: The rotationally-symmetrical socket (14) includes a cylindrical central section and an outwardly-flared trumpet-shaped section (14c) at the opening (14b) for introduction of the headrest support rod (12). At the end opposite the opening, there is a further trumpet-shaped section. The line of curvature of the socket is parabolic, up to a transverse axis of the socket. The curvature of the socket continuously increases up to its termination at an end face (14a). The two opposite ends of the socket have symmetrical construction. The rod (12) slides in the holder, and can be snapped into a number of positions. The socket is part of a guidance unit which includes a collar (16) to cover and close the opening (14b). The cover does not intersect the notional extension (21) of the trumpet line of curvature. It does include a damper component which intersects this line. The component held, is a head rest in a vehicle, with the guide unit integrated into a vehicle seat.
Patent DE-102006006158-B3 (DE)
Title: Gap covering device for use between foldable seat part and base of motor vehicle, has covering flap swivelably supported at vehicle base, and held in attachment at seat part or seat cushion of motor vehicle, by pretensioning part
Inventor: JESSEN INGO
IPC: B60N2/90
Filed: 2006-02-10
Granted: 2007-03-29
Abstract: The device has a covering flap (14) swivelably supported about a base-fixed swivel axis (16). The covering flap is held in attachment at a seat part (2) or a seat cushion (4) of the motor vehicle, by a pretensioning part (18) fixedly arranged at the base of a motor vehicle, where the pretensioning unit is a leg spring (20). The spring is fastened with a side piece (22) at the vehicle base or at a component (24) fixed at the base. The spring is movably arranged at a covering flap (14). The swivel axis is formed by a hinge (28).
Patent DE-102006033449-B3 (DE)
Title: Einspannvorrichtung für Druckzylinder
Inventor: KOELLING KLAUS
IPC: F16B2/12
Filed: 2006-07-19
Granted: 2008-01-24
Abstract: Eine Einspannvorrichtung für einen Druckzylinder, mit zwei auf einer gemeinsamen Achse angeordneten Haltern (11), die jeweils eine Ausnehmung (17) zum Aufnehmen eines Endes (19) des Druckzylinders aufweisen und mit ihren Ausnehmungen (17) zueinander gerichtet angeordnet sind und zueinander zustellbar gelagert sind, wobei wenigstens eine der Ausnehmungen (17) eine Kontaktfläche (18) aufweist, an der das zugeordnete Ende (19) des Druckzylinders beim Einspannen gehalten wird. Wenigstens einer der Halter (11) weist einen Träger (12) und ein auf dem Träger (12) befestigtes Kontaktelement (13) auf, an dem die Kontaktfläche (18) ausgebildet ist. Das Kontaktelement (13) besteht aus einem Material, das eine höhere Stromleitfähigkeit und/oder Wärmeleitfähigkeit als Stahl aufweist. Insbesondere eignet sich Kupfer oder eine Kupferlegierung als Material für das Kontaktelement (13).
Patent DE-102006037914-B3 (DE)
Title: Reaktionsgefäß einer hochspannungsimpulstechnischen Anlage und Verfahren zum Zertrümmern/Sprengen spröder, hochfester keramischer/mineralischer Werk-/Verbundwerkstoffe
Inventor: HOPPE PETER
IPC: B02C19/18
Filed: 2006-08-11
Granted: 2008-05-15
Abstract: Das Reaktionsgefäß einer elektrodynamischen Fragmentieranlage ist in seinem unteren Teil aus einem hohlzylindrischen Topf, von dessen Boden aus zentralaxial die auf Bezugspotential liegende Elektrode in den Topf ragt. Der Topf ist mantelwandseitig innen mit einer dielektrischen Mantelwand aus zähem, schockresistentem, abriebarmem Material ausgekleidet. Von oben ragt zentralaxial die mit Hochspannung beaufschlagbare, elektrisch isoliert geführte Elektrode und bildet mit der Mantelwand einen bandförmigen Ringspalt. Beide Elektroden stehen sich mit der 0,5- bis 1-fachen lichten Weite des Reaktionsraums auf Abstand gegenüber. Zum Prozessieren ist der unter Prozessflüssigkeit stehende Reaktionsraum anfänglich bis zur Mitte des Elektrodenabstands aufgefüllt. Der Fragmentierungsprozess wird mit einer zeitlich anpassbaren Hochspannungsimpulsfolge von mindestens 2 Hz gefahren.
Patent DE-102006043757-B3 (DE)
Title: Fahrunterstützungsvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeug
Inventor: ITOU TAISUKE
IPC: G01C21/00
Filed: 2006-09-13
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: Eine Fahrunterstützungsvorrichtung, die einen Dialog mit einem Fahrer hinsichtlich der Fahrsicherheitskenntnisse ausführt, um den Fahrer sicher fahren zu lassen. Die Fahrunterstützungsvorrichtung enthält: einen Fahrzustandsdetektionsabschnitt zum Erfassen von Fahrzustandsinformationen, die wenigstens entweder Informationen über eine Fahrtsituation des beweglichen Körpers oder Informationen über ein Fahrmanöver von einem fahrzeuginternen Sensor umfassen; einen Fahrerinformationsspeicherabschnitt zum Speichern von Kenntnisinformationen, die digitalisierte Kenntnisse des Fahrers hinsichtlich des sicheren Fahrens darstellen; einen Dialogsteuerabschnitt zum Erzeugen einer Frage zum Prüfen der Kenntnisse des Fahrers hinsichtlich des sicheren Fahrens, wenn die Fahrzustandsinformationen und die Kenntnisinformationen vorbestimmte Dialogstartbedingungen erfüllen, Ausgeben der Frage als synthetische Stimme und Erkennen eines Antwortinhaltes aus einer Stimme des Fahrers zu der Frage; und einen Kenntnisinformationserzeugungsabschnitt zum Aktualisieren der Kenntnisinformationen gemäß dem Antwortinhalt, der durch den Dialogsteuerabschnitt erkannt wurde.
Patent DE-102007008737-B3 (DE)
Title: Behind-the-ear-hearing device, has hearing device housing and ear hook detachably fastened to each other by magnetic connection in axial direction with respect to sound output unit, where ear hook is fixed at housing
Inventor: HO WAI KIT DAVID
IPC: H04R25/00
Filed: 2007-02-22
Granted: 2008-07-31
Abstract: The device has an ear hook (12) fixed at a hearing device housing (10) and serving for fastening of the device at an ear of a wearer of the device. The hearing device housing has a sound output tube (11) fixed in a sound opening (13) in the ear hook. The hearing device housing and the ear hook are detachably fastened to each other by a magnetic connection in an axial direction with respect to the sound output unit. The magnetic connection is realized with a ring magnet (14), which is arranged at an edge of the opening or at the sound output tube.
Patent DE-102007037463-B3 (DE)
Title: Method for the preliminary evaluation of die cast components comprises evaluating computational results, calculating the volume parameter of a volume region in an additional computational loop and further processing
Inventor: BLUEMCKE ERICH
IPC: B22D46/00
Filed: 2007-08-08
Granted: 2008-06-26
Abstract: Method for the preliminary evaluation of die cast components comprises evaluating computational results, calculating the volume parameter of a volume region in an additional computational loop at stored result time points, making available the volume parameter and a temperature uniformity characteristic value for each result time point and for each volume region and determining a minimum value for the volume parameter and a maximum value for the temperature uniformity characteristic value.
Patent DE-102008004174-B3 (DE)
Title: Stoma-Schutzkappe
Inventor: REDLICH HARTMUT
IPC: A61F5/445
Filed: 2008-01-11
Granted: 2009-07-09
Abstract: Die Stoma-Schutzkappe zum Schutz der Stoma, umfassend eine Platte (4), die eine Wölbung (3) aufweist, wobei die Wölbung (3) so ausgebildet ist, dass sie einen Hohlraum über die Stoma aufspannt und die Platte mindestens einen Haltebereich umfasst (1), der eine Befestigung an einer Kleidung erlaubt, so dass die Platte zwischen der Kleidung und dem Körper sicher haltbar ist.
Patent DE-102008012390-B3 (DE)
Title: Audibility adjusting method for loud infotainment music of e.g. radio system, in vehicle near to ambulance, involves identifying characteristic frequencies of acoustic insertion signal of ambulance by acoustic detection methods
Inventor: LUKAS KLAUS
IPC: G08G1/0965
Filed: 2008-03-04
Granted: 2009-10-01
Abstract: The method involves shifting a language recognizer (2) into a continuous identification process, and reducing a microphone signal (5) of the language recognizer to an audio output signal (7) by noise activation (6) of an infotainment system (3) for filtering out or detecting of acoustic insertion signals (9) of a ambulance (1) from or in a detected ambient noise. A signal (10) of internal and external noise is obtained without an audio output. Characteristic frequencies of the acoustic insertion signal of the ambulance are identified by appropriate acoustic detection methods.
Patent DE-102008038894-B3 (DE)
Title: Head restraint for e.g. front seat, for motor vehicle i.e. passenger car, has mechanism comprising four-joint to interconnect baffle plate joint arms and housing joint arms, where joint arms sustain connection of joint arms parts
Inventor: KLEIN BERND
IPC: B60N2/48
Filed: 2008-08-13
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: The restraint has a mechanism for moving the restraint from a normal position into a breakdown position. The mechanism is activated in a sensor-controlled manner. A housing body (14) is fixedly connected with a seat. An upper baffle plate (16) and a lower baffle plate (18) are connected with the housing body. The mechanism comprises a four-joint to interconnect baffle plate joint arms and housing joint arms in a hinged manner, where the joint arms sustain connection of the joint arms parts that are moveable together.