baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2346718-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZYREV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C01B13/02
Filed: 2007-11-16
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics; fire-fighting equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hardware with the principle of operation consisting in using suspended highly-dispersed solid particles, aerosols, as flame retardants, the aerosol being formed in burning of pyrotechnical grains and released in a protected chamber. Aerosol generator comprises the primer of grains distributed in a cylindrical heat-protected housing combined with the receiver communicating, via a pipeline, with the reverse circular channel formed by a heat exchanger, a casing and a tapered cover. The said casing and tapered cover are arranged reversed and partially overlapping to form an annular outlet nozzle, both being furnished with a heat-protection material interlayer. Note that the said cover rests upon the housing mounted on the central ledge of the casing. The said housing and casing are jointed together with the help of an axial rigging screw, the casing being arranged on a mounting plate with a heat-protection coating acting as a deflector. Note also that the pyrotechnical grains and receiver pipelines are fixed in the housing with the help of gypsum plaster. 
     EFFECT: simpler design, ease of manufacture, higher efficiency. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2356380-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Подготавливают рецептурные компоненты. Варят, очищают и режут куриные яйца. Режут и бланшируют картофель. Режут и замораживают салат. Режут соленые огурцы, мясо тетерева и мясо раков. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью и бензоатом кальция. Фасуют полученную смесь и майонез. Герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2356284-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for spring onions cutting and freezing, pickled cucumbers cutting. The specified ingredients are mixed without oxygen access with "Yuzhny" sauce, table salt and calcium gluconate. Poultry meat is cut, fried in margarine and packed with obtained mixture and mayonnaise, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2357248-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ оценки степени тяжести эндогенной интоксикации
Inventor: ABAKUMOV MIKHAIL MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2007-12-11
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к хирургии и реаниматологии, и касается способа оценки степени тяжести эндогенной интоксикации. Сущность способа: определяют количество лейкоцитов с помощью антител к рецептору CD 45 в венозной крови, затем определяют количество погибших клеток и рассчитывают абсолютное число погибших клеток в единице объема крови. Исходя из полученных значений диагностируют степень эндогенной интоксикации. Способ может быть использован в реанимационных отделениях как скрининг-тест. Использование способа повышает достоверность оценки степени тяжести эндогенной интоксикации. 2 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2366458-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MISHCHENKO VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61K39/215
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарной вирусологии и биотехнологии. Предложенная вакцина содержит смесь авирулентных очищенных антигенов из штамма №101 ВНИИЗЖ-ДЕП ротавируса КРС и из штамма «ВНИИЗЖ-ДЕП» коронавируса КРС в количествах, обеспечивающих протективную иммунную активность в организме животного при введении ему целевого препарата, и масляный адъювант в эффективном соотношении. Вакцина индуцирует у иммунизированных животных высокий уровень антител против возбудителей рота - и коронавирусной инфекций КРС и способна защитить поголовье КРС различных половозрастных групп от вышеуказанных заболеваний. Изобретение может быть использовано в ветеринарии. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 7 табл.
Patent RU-2371305-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVINENKO ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B25J15/12
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к захватным устройствам промышленных роботов. Захват промышленного робота содержит обойму, выполненную с возможностью поступательного перемещения, упругие элементы, выполненные в виде упругой ленты с перегибами и прикрепленные к обойме, приводной элемент со штоком и несущий стержень. Захват снабжен жесткой планкой, имеющей в средней части шарнир, при этом упругие элементы прикреплены к обойме одним концом, а другим, в виде внутренних перегибов упругих элементов, - к жесткой планке. При этом несущий стержень скреплен с шарниром жесткой планки. Изобретение позволит повысить надежность и функциональные возможности захвата. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2365498-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBKIN VALERIJ ERAKHMIEL EVICH
IPC: B28B13/02
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области формования изделий и полуфабрикатов из различных порошкообразных и композиционных сыпучих материалов. Устройство для формования изделий из сыпучих дисперсных материалов содержит раму, по меньшей мере одну нагнетающую плиту с рабочей поверхностью в виде конуса, привод, обеспечивающий плите возможность совершения кругового качания вокруг вершины конуса, стабилизирующее устройство, препятствующее вытеснению обрабатываемого порошкообразного материала в отформованную часть изделия, бункер. Каждая нагнетающая плита снабжена двумя поводками, каждый из которых смонтирован шарнирно одним концом на нагнетающей плите с противоположных сторон относительно оси конуса, а вторым концом на качаемом элементе, закрепленном на раме. Технический результат заключается в устранении износа и шума от соприкосновения стенок бункера с нагнетающей плитой. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2371023-C1 (RU)
Title: "partridge chopped cutlets and white sauce with vegetables" preserves preparation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-17
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at using in canning industry. Preserves are prepared by wheat bread soaking in milk and chopping; partridge flesh and raw tallow chopping; mixing the above-mentioned components with table salt and black bitter pepper to obtain cutlet mass; its forming; breading in wheat crumbs and frying in the melted butter to obtain cutlets; carrots, white roots and raw onions cutting, browning in the melted butter and straining; turnip cutting and blanching, sugar beans and herbs cutting and freezing; sugar peas freezing, wheat flour browning in melted butter; carrots, white roots, raw onions, turnip, sugar peas, sugar beans, herbs, wheat flour, table salt, citric acid, black bitter pepper and laurel leaf mixing under oxygen-free conditions; packing cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth; sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce new tinned food which has improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2381844-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of cold-rolled strip from low-carbon steel
Inventor: SMIRNOV PAVEL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B21B1/28
Filed: 2008-07-14
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is provided for increasing of yield and quality of metal-roll at manufacturing of cold-rolled strip, principally of thickness 0.5-0.6 mm, allowing increased strength (σ B  not less than 790 N/mm 2 ) and plastic (δ 100  - in the range 1-5%) properties from low-carbon grades of steel and applied in the capacity of packaging. Method includes removing of scale, cold rolling on continuous mill and stepwise recrystallisation annealing of reels. Excluding of cracking on near-edged sections of strip and increasing of yield of metal roll with required set of mechanical properties of finished cold-rolled strip by all volume of reel is achieved ensured by that hot-rolled etched semi-finished rolled products, containing 0.13-0.17% of carbon and 0.4-0.7% of manganese are subject to preliminary thermal processing at temperature 560-590°C of duration 9-11 hours, after what it is implemented cold rolling of heat-treated semi-finished rolled products with total reduction of cross-sectional area 72-76%. If necessary after cold rolling it is implemented low-temperature thermal processing of strip and following its pinch rolling. 
     EFFECT: increasing of yield and quality of metal-roll. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2391782-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ адаптивного переотображения сигнальных созвездий при квадратурно-амплитудной модуляции для повторных передач пакетов данных
Inventor: LI YINGXUE
IPC: H04L1/18
Filed: 2007-03-14
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике связи. Технический результат состоит в повышении качества рабочих характеристик при высоком коэффициенте кодирования. Для этого в схеме упрощенного посимвольного переотображения сигнальных созвездий QAM используется преимущество разделенных битов обозначения I и Q в сигнале QAM для уменьшения сложности принимающего узла. В настоящем изобретении предлагается также способ адаптивного переключения между побитовым и посимвольным переотображением созвездий при передачах пакетов данных, осуществляемого в соответствии с коэффициентом канального кодирования для достижения оптимальных рабочих характеристик в пределах диапазона скоростей канального кодирования. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2392010-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVIKHIN EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61M16/00
Filed: 2008-12-11
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention belongs to sports medicine, physiology, sports pedagogy and can be used for hypoxic and hypercapnic training within intensive training loads and competition loads. Device consists of series-connected half-mask, hose and respiratory container. Half-mask has soft elastic sealing-line which matches mask to any kind of face. Sealing-line has incurved edges making air-pillow along all crease line. Half-mask equipped with adjustable head-harness. Removable corrugated hose has two clamping device on both sides - to half-mask and to respiratory container. Container's bottom part diametre is same through all its lenghth. Upper part's diametre decreases towards clamping device, connecting container with hose. Respiratory container provided with holes and removable choke plugs at the side of hose connection and at the bottom part, and with the hole and removable choke plug for gas mix sample collection. 
     EFFECT: invention simplifies design, enhances operation convenience and improves training effectiveness. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2383391-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for processing of materials containing noble metals
Inventor: GULJAEV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B03B7/00
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for processing of materials containing noble metals comprises converter of grid voltage, pulse shaper, high-voltage transformer and electrode system, which consists of two flat electrodes. Electrode system is equipped with loading and unloading units. One of electrodes is arranged in the form of conveying belt of transporter, which is electrically connected to earth lead of high-voltage transformer. Distance between planes should be more than thickness of rock layer, which is provided by diaphragm for formation of required thickness, and less than voltage of pulse between electrodes divided into intensity of interelectrode gap static breakdown field. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of noble metals extraction, increased mass of processed rock and higher efficiency of installation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2389197-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2008-12-24
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used in production of instant powders for coffee drinks. Method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of anis with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and frying of yacon, frying of grape seeds, mixing of yacon and grape seeds in mass ratio of 7:3, impregnation of produced mixture with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure collapse down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new instant-powder for flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2381951-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKHOROV NIKOLAJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B63G8/08
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к энергетике. Энергетическая установка подводной лодки, содержащая смеситель, подключенный к электроэнергетической системе, электрохимический генератор с водородно-кислородными топливными элементами и соединенные с ним блок хранения криогенного кислорода и цистерну с дистиллированной водой, отличается тем, что установка снабжена высокотемпературным реактором, связанным с одной стороны через смеситель с блоком хранения криогенного кислорода, цистерной дистиллированной воды и блоком подготовки дизельного топлива и с другой стороны через блок циклонных фильтров и охладитель с блоком паровой конверсии, связанным с цистерной хранения дистиллированной воды и через теплообменник и водоотделитель с установкой выделения водорода, соединенной с электрохимическим генератором, блоком утилизации продуктов риформинга, причем блок утилизации продуктов риформинга соединен отдельно, а также через блок хранения криогенного кислорода с блоком удаления двуокиси углерода и с блоком паровой конверсии. Изобретение позволяет повысить безопасность энергетической установки и организовать непрерывный процесс получения водорода без использования веществ, не имеющихся на борту подводной лодки. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2382467-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for improvement of quality of electric energy of multiphase system in balancing of currents by specified phase
Inventor: USTIMENKO IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H02J3/01
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: application: in the field of electric engineering. According to method, process of power coefficient control in main n-phase circuit and process of balancing of the latter is realised jointly and serially, in two stages. At the same time reactive power required for user at the first stage is compensated only in one phase that has been previously specified: either phase with load current closed to average one or least loaded phase selected as reference, at the same time power coefficient is brought up to required value. The latter is realised with the help of additional n-phase source of power, by means of generation into reference phase - current, with required module and phased angle. Lacking reactive power in remaining (n-1) phases is compensated with the help of mentioned additional n-phase source of power, balancing the latter relative to reference phase current. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency and simplified realisation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2379360-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing of low-carbon cold-rolled sheet steel for deep-drawing
Inventor: LISICHKINA KLAVDIJA ANDREEVNA
IPC: C21D9/48
Filed: 2009-03-12
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: there is implemented hot and cold rolling, thermal treatment and temper rolling of strips, herewith for receiving of strip of width 0.63-1.2 mm of category of very extra complex drawing out with microroughnesses of surface in the range Ra=0.7-1.2 mcm from steel, containing, wt %: 0.02-0.04 of carbon, 0.15-0.25 manganese, not more than 0.01 of silicon, not more than 0.1 total amount of chrome, nickel and copper, and also sulphur, phosphorus, nitrogen and aluminium, hot rolling is implemented accelerated, equal not more than 0.04 m/s 2 , up to thickness 2.0-2.8 mm with temperature in sixth mill of continuous rolling mill T 6 =1060-1100°C, it is finished rolling at temperature T FR =865-895°C, coiling is implemented at temperature T c =545-575°C, cold rolling - with total clamping in the range 57-70%, annealing of reels is implemented at temperature of final isolation 710°C and without its reduction, and temper rolling of annealed strips is implemented in rollers with roughness of its barrels Ra=2.5-3.0 mcm at reduction of cross-sectional area 0.9-1.1%. 
     EFFECT: obtaining strip of category of very complex drawing out with specified surface condition and roughness. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2401004-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of sugar waffles
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-06-11
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of cinnamon by liquid nitrogen to separate according micelle, cutting of chicory, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process, additional drying by convective method, impregnation with separated micelle with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of chicory and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour, chicory flour produced according to specified technology, sugar powder, yolks, salt, soda, butter and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce sugar waffles that have improved texture and coffee taste and flavur with no coffee added to the formula.
Patent RU-2406477-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating chronic heart disease, functional class i-ii exertional angina
Inventor: UTEKHINA VIKTORIJA PAVLOVNA
IPC: A61K35/08
Filed: 2009-08-25
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to cardiology, balneotherapy. The method includes administration of low-mineralised drinking hydrocarbonate-sodium-calcium subacid carbon-arsenous boric mineral water starting with the 1st day of the adaptation period. Water is administered daily for 21 days, 150 ml 3 times a day. The administration is applied 40 minutes before meals, at water temperature 15-18°C. Starting with the fifth day of treatment, general hydrosulphuric baths are taken. In the patients with functional class (FC) I exertional angina, the bath hydrogen sulphide concentration is 50-100-150 mg/l. In the patients with functional class (FC) II exertional angina, the hydrogen sulphide concentration is 50-100 mg/l. The baths are taken every second day. The bath duration is 6-8-10-12-15 minutes. Starting with the fourth day, an underwater massaging shower is applied every second day in those days free from the hydrosulphuric baths. The therapeutic course includes 8 hydro- and 8 balneoprocedures. 
     EFFECT: method improves adaptative recourses of the body and physical efficiency, modifies arterial hypertension and vegetative dysfunctions, improves lipid metabolism, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant and coagulation systems, stabilises clinical course and reduces the risk of complications. 
     2 ex, 12 tbl
Patent RU-2402758-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RODIONOV ALEKSEJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: G01N27/02
Filed: 2009-08-31
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of determining activity of hydrogen ions involves batching a neutralising reagent into monitored water and measuring electroconductivity of the obtained solution. The neutralising reagent is batched in a continuous stream of the monitored water. A portion of excess amount of reagent is batched and electroconductivity of the flowing solution is continuously measured. Activity of hydrogen ions is determined through subsequent calculations based on the relationship between activity of hydrogen ions and value of maximum fall in electroconductivity of the solution. Maximum fall in electroconductivity of the solution is achieved in the process of lowering concentration of the neutralising reagent in the solution through continuous dilution of the reagent with the stream of the monitored water. The neutralising reagent is batched in form of a jet or in one batching channel in which there is counterflow of monitored water to a separate outlet, where the reagent jet has velocity sufficient for overcoming resistance of the counterflow of the monitored water in the batching channel and falling into the main stream with monitored water, or in two parallel channels into which the same monitored water flows, where alkali is batched into one of the channels, while acid is batched into the other. 
     EFFECT: more accurate measurement of activity of hydrogen ions in low electroconductivity media and avoiding the procedure for calibrating using standard pH values. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2414324-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of continuous casting of cylindrical ingots from aluminium alloys
Inventor: SUKHIKH ALEKSANDR JUVENAL EVICH
IPC: B22D11/103
Filed: 2009-12-08
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy. Proposed method comprises melt spray feed into crystalliser via distribution cone to meniscus in horizontal direction, and ingot drawing. Rate the melt effuses from distribution cone holes at makes 0.23 - 0.30 m/s. Hole cross section area and the number of cone holes are calculated by claimed formulas. ^ EFFECT: improved conditions of melt mixing and crystallisation, and ingot macrostructure. ^ 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2418704-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: E01B35/00
Filed: 2010-02-15
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to railway transport. Proposed device comprises transducer of distance covered and displacement transducer to measure distance between rails, controller, processor and storage unit mounted on truck. Said truck comprises measuring rule with support and measuring wheels articulated with platform by means of hinged tie rod. Measuring wheel is spring loaded in direction opposite the support wheel and fitted on axle that can axially displace to get in contact with displacement transducer. Hinged tie-rod comprises pins coupled with angular turn transducers electrically connected with processor. ^ EFFECT: higher accuracy of measurements. ^ 4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2420958-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBACHEV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2010-02-01
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aquaculture, namely, to cultivation of amphibia in man-made conditions and may be used to breed and reproduce amphibia in laboratory conditions. The method includes incubation of fertilised roe, specimens from which are soaked every 10-12 hours in turns in fresh and salty water with salinity of 2 g/l of water till the end of metamorphosis. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to increase efficiency of incubation, survivability rate and vitality of amphibia specimens, also to accelerate development of ontogenesis, organogenesis and growth of amphibian specimens at early stages of their development. 
     1 tbl