baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2006167923-A (JP)
Title: Printing machine
Inventor: IWAMOTO TORAO
IPC: B41F13/20
Filed: 2004-12-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printing machine, the diameters of printing cylinders of which can be changed and, at the same time, the entry of oil and oil mist into a printing unit can be fully prevented from developing.  <P>SOLUTION: In a rotary printing machine 1, the diameter of a blanket cylinder 17 of which can be made possible to change, a first frame side slinger plate 67 provided projecting towards a shaft 33 so as to extend nearly normal to the axis line of the printing cylinder at the peripheral edge of a hole 49, through which the shaft 33 of the printing cylinder provided on a driving side frame 23 and a first blanket cylinder side slinger plate 83 provided nearly parallel to the first frame side slinger plate 67 under the condition that a gap is held in the direction of the axis line of the printing cylinder between the first frame side slinger plate 67 and the first blanket cylinder side slinger plate 83 about the periphery of the shaft 33. On the tip positions of the first frame side slinger plate 67 and of the first blanket cylinder side slinger plate 83, in all the positions, to which the blanket cylinder 17 move in accompany with the change of its diameter, the first frame side slinger plate 67 and the first blanket cylinder side slinger plate 83 are set to overlap with each other.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006167932-A (JP)
Title: Tire vulcanizing method and tire vulcanizer
Inventor: KOFUNAI KATSUO
IPC: B29C35/16
Filed: 2004-12-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem wherein heat is hardly transmitted into a tire because heat is applied to the tire from the outside by a heat source and it is not easy to enhance the degree of vulcanization of the rubber in the tire.  <P>SOLUTION: In this tire vulcanizing method constituted so as to perform the post-vulcanization of the tire after vulcanization molding, the metal member (steel cords 30) in the tire 7 is subjected to electromagnetic dielectric heating from the outside of the post-vulcanized tire by an electromagnetic dielectric heating device (IH device 4). For example, in a PCI process for performing the post vulcanization of the tire 7 while applying pressure to the inside space 9 of the tire 7 after pre-vulcanized to hold the shape of the tire 7, the metal member in the tire 7 is subjected to electromagnetic dielectric heating.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006170251-A (JP)
Title: Disk brake
Inventor: OKUMURA NOBORU
IPC: F16D55/224
Filed: 2004-12-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the vibration of a brake and the squeak of the brake due to a nonuniform contact pressure.  <P>SOLUTION: The inner pad of a brake pad is disposed facing the frictional sliding surface of a disk rotor rotating together with wheels. A lining 30a on which a projected part 70 projecting in the circumferential direction of the disk rotor is formed is stuck on the surface of the inner pad 30b not facing the disk rotor. A torque receiving part receiving the braking torque of the inner pad 30b is formed on a mounting fixed to a vehicle body so that it can be brought into contact with the projected part 70 when the lining 30a is pressed. A contact force reducing means 80 for reducing a contact force produced between the projected part 70 and the torque receiving part by the braking torque acting on the inner pad 30b is disposed at a contact portion between the projected part 70 and the torque receiving part.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005132364-A (JP)
Title: Turning working vehicle
Inventor: UNO TAKASHI
IPC: E02F9/00
Filed: 2004-12-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a turning working vehicle provided with a rear part maintenance cover for inspecting a rear part of a hood, capable of constituting the rear part maintenance cover, a pivotally supporting part, a catch part and a key, etc. into an assembly structure in advance at the time of assembling, and improving assemblability and facilitating an adjustment of a gap to improve an assembling property of the whole of the hood.  <P>SOLUTION: In this turning working vehicle, a traveling device K is arranged on a lower part, a turning body F is arranged on an upper part, and a working machine rotatable in the vertical direction, an engine E and the hood B for covering the engine E are arranged on the turning body F. The rear part maintenance cover G is provided on a rear part of the hood B so as to be openable and closable by pivotally supporting the rear part maintenance cover G by the pivotally supporting part 22. The rear part maintenance cover G is constituted to be assembled and mounted to the hood B by making the pivotally supporting part 22, the catch part 19 gripped at the time of opening/closing the rear part maintenance cover G, and the key 20 into the integral assembly structure in advance.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006171159-A (JP)
Title: Optical scanner
Inventor: ONO YUJI
IPC: B41J2/44
Filed: 2004-12-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress variations in beam diameters of light beams on a photosensitive body which are to be generated by the inclination of a light emitting surface.  <P>SOLUTION: In an optical scanner of the present invention, a first adjusting screw 54, a second adjusting screw 56 and a fixing pin 58 are projected from a light source supporting surface supporting a light source 12, and they abut on three points of surroundings of the light emitting surface 50. Then, beam diameters of light beams on the photosensitive body are adjusted by adjusting the inclination of the light emitting surface 50 with the first adjusting screw 54 and the second adjusting screw 56.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006172559-A (JP)
Title: Disk drive
Inventor: HAMAHATA HIROSHI
IPC: G11B17/056
Filed: 2004-12-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a disk drive which can shift normally to the recording or reproducing mode when only one disk is loaded but detect abnormality by using a push switch if two disks are loaded by user's insertion error.  <P>SOLUTION: When the turntable 2 receives a disk 100 loaded from the disk tray 1 and holds it up, the on/off mode of the push switch 7 is switched if there are two disks 100 but not switched with only one disk 100.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006169038-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing carbonate
Inventor: KONO TETSUO
IPC: C01F11/18
Filed: 2004-12-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a carbonate by which a carbonate having orientation birefringence and a shape with an aspect ratio of >1 can be efficiently and easily formed, and the grain size thereof can be controlled.  <P>SOLUTION: The method for producing a carbonate with a shape having an aspect ratio of >1 by bringing a carbonic acid source into a reaction with a liquid of a metal ion source containing at least one kind of metal ion selected from an Sr<SP>2+</SP>ion, a Ca<SP>2+</SP>ions, a Ba<SP>2+</SP>ion, a Zn<SP>2+</SP>ion and a Pb<SP>2+</SP>ion includes: a carbonate grain number increasing step of increasing the number of carbonate grains; and a carbonate grain volume increasing step of increasing only the volume of the carbonate grains. Also, in each of the carbonate grain number increasing step and the carbonate grain volume increasing step, the reaction is performed in such a manner that the addition rate and addition time of carbon dioxide are controlled.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006176129-A (JP)
Title: Bundler
Inventor: MIKUNI YOSHIO
IPC: B65B13/12
Filed: 2004-12-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bundler capable of well bundling from an initial stage to a final stage.  <P>SOLUTION: The bundler is equipped with a base on which an object to be bundled is mounted, and a bobbin 7 formed to be annular and having an opening with the object to be placed at the center for storing a string T for bundling the object. While the end of the string T is stuck to the object, a position for feeding the string T is displaced along the inner peripheral surface of the opening to bundle the string T around the object.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006174924-A (JP)
Title: Game machine
Inventor: TSUKAHARA TARO
IPC: A63F7/02
Filed: 2004-12-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the overlooking of the specified performance suddenly appearing during the figure variation pattern performance while achieving the combination with an element of letting the players participate in the games.  <P>SOLUTION: When the advance notice performance is contained in the figure variation pattern performance, the players are apt to overlook the advance notice as the performance is extremely brief and is confined to a very limited part of the image display area on the display part 43. It is so arranged that a switch 50 is operated to reproduce the already ended original advance notice performance. This enables the players to confirm the overlooked advance notice performance. In addition, depending on the operation mode (successive operation) of the switch 50, the display as the still image is made for the vital part of the advance notice performance, thereby facilitating the acquiring of the contents of the advance notice.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006177740-A (JP)
Title: Multilayer film mirror and euv exposure apparatus
Inventor: SHIRAISHI MASAYUKI
IPC: H01L21/027
Filed: 2004-12-22
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multilayer mirror hardly causing temperature distribution even with a distribution of irradiation of the multilayer film.  <P>SOLUTION: The surface of a substrate 1 has a heat conduction layer 2 made of a metal, which is overlaid with a silicon layer 3. The multilayer film 4 interlaminated with Mo and Si is formed on it. When EUV light irradiates the multilayer film 4, the irradiation light intensity is not even in the surface of the multilayer film 4 and so heat generated in the multilayer film 4 is not even in the surface of the multilayer film 4. The heat conduction layer 2 is provided for mitigating the unevenness of the temperature rise in the substrate 1 by uniformly transferring the heat generated with the distribution on the substrate 1. The EUV light irradiating the multilayer film 4 is usually not rotational symmetry to the center of the multilayer film 4. However, the heat conduction layer 2 and the silicon layer 3 are circular, that is, rotational symmetry to the center of the substrate 1 and so heat transferring nearly uniform in the substrate 1 can be attained.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006175511-A (JP)
Title: Straightening method of distortion and welded structure using it
Inventor: MATSUOKA KAZUMI
IPC: B23K31/00
Filed: 2004-12-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a straightening method of distortion, which needs neither traditional linear heating nor any special technique and does not cause a negative effect on a material quality, and a welded structure using it.  <P>SOLUTION: In a straightening method for straightening a distorted part in a welded section of a welded structure, correction of the distortion within a permissible range is carried out by applying a hitting treatment by an ultrasonic vibration on a surface of a section including one or more of a weld metal part, a welding end and a heat affected zone, at the inner side of the distorted part in the welded section.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005187473-A (JP)
Title: Binuclear organometallic complex and organic electroluminescent element using the same
Inventor: LYU YI-YEOL
IPC: H01L51/50
Filed: 2004-12-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a binuclear organometallic complex capable of emitting phosphorescence, and to provide an organic electroluminescent (EL) element given by utilizing the same.  <P>SOLUTION: This organometallic complex is utilizable when an organic film of the organic EL element is formed, and not only emits light having a wavelength range of 430-650 nm, but also emits white light when used together with red/green light emitting substances.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006183253-A (JP)
Title: Bag for bagging and dehydrating mud, and bagging dehydration treatment method using the bag
Inventor: SAEKI HIROYUKI
IPC: E02B3/04
Filed: 2004-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bag for bagging and dehydrating mud, which can surely prevent the backflow of the mud from a bag body, and a bagging dehydration treatment method.  <P>SOLUTION: When the mud 30 is injected into the bag body 2 of the bag 1 for bagging and dehydration via a slit 3b formed in a cylindrical body 3, the inside of a small-diameter part 11a is closed by having the small-diameter part 11a pressurized by the mud 30 infilled into one side of the small-diameter part 11a getting into a folded part 3a and the bag body 2, and a part, where the slit 3b is formed, of the small-diameter part 11a is brought into close contact with an inner surface of the bag body 2, so that the slit 3b can be closed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006186000-A (JP)
Title: High power semiconductor device and its manufacturing method
Inventor: MATSUOKA YOICHI
IPC: H01L33/64
Filed: 2004-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high power semiconductor device which can be manufactured together with a heat dissipating structure that is integrally built in the package structure of the semiconductor device in one piece, reduced in size, and simplified in structure through a method wherein a process of providing the heat dissipating structure to the package of the semiconductor device is carried out in a printed board manufacturing procedure.  <P>SOLUTION: The high power semiconductor device is equipped with metal terminals possessed by the package structure and capable of very efficiently dissipating heat released from a semiconductor element in operation. The package structure of the semiconductor device is equipped with a heat dissipating structure unit, a printed board is partially formed of the heat dissipating structure unit, and the heat dissipating structure unit is mounted on a mounting board so as to efficiently dissipate heat released from the semiconductor element.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006187089-A (JP)
Title: Uninterruptible power supply and method of controlling uninterruptible power supply
Inventor: FUJITA SATORU
IPC: H02M7/48
Filed: 2004-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To immediately interrupt an alternating current switch through simple control so that great distortion is not produced in load voltage when power supply is switched when alternating-current power supply is anomalous.  <P>SOLUTION: When an anomaly occurs in power supply, a power supply anomaly determination signal S1 indicating this anomaly is processed at a signal processing unit 38 using a ramp function, and this processed signal is multiplied by a first gain set value G1 at a multiplying unit 39 to vary the gain of an automatic voltage adjusting unit 31. At the same time, the value obtained by subtracting the processed signal from the power supply anomaly determination signal S1 at a subtracting unit 42 is multiplied by a second gain set value G2 at a multiplying unit 40 to vary the gain of an automatic current adjusting unit 32. Current control is carried out by these varying controls and the alternating current switch for power supply interruption is thereby interrupted immediately after the power supply anomaly occurs. Thereafter, control to make load voltage Vout constant is enabled to suppress interference between these controls. The alternating current switch is unfailingly and quickly interrupted so that great distortion is not produced in load voltage, by suppressing this interference.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006181685-A (JP)
Title: Machine tool
Inventor: AMATSUYA KAORU
IPC: B23Q11/08
Filed: 2004-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a machine tool avoiding application of unnatural force to a hydraulic supply hose and a detent mechanism and also avoiding lowering of durability of a machine, even when a tool is inclined to a rotary shaft (B shaft).  <P>SOLUTION: The tool 15 is constituted to be inclined to a rotary shaft. One end of the hydraulic supply hose 30 is connected to a fixed side of the machine tool and the other end is connected to an upper end part of the tool 15 via a joint 19. The joint 19 and the fixed side are connected by the detent mechanism 22 constituted to substantially prevent rotation of the joint 19 around the rotary shaft and to allow the moving of the joint 19 in a reciprocating shaft direction. The detent mechanism 22 is constituted to absorb the inclination of the tool 15.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005197718-A (JP)
Title: Light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same
Inventor: GEUN-HO KIM
IPC: H01L33/14
Filed: 2004-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light-emitting device capable of improving its light emission efficiency and reducing the cost of production, and to provide a method for manufacturing the same.  <P>SOLUTION: A light-emitting device 100 comprises a substrate 110 on the surface, of which a trench portion 111 is formed, a buffer layer 120, an n-contact layer 130, an active layer 140, a p-contact layer 150, and a current diffusion layer 160 sequentially formed on the trench portion 111 of the substrate 110, a p-electrode 170 formed on the surface of the current diffusion layer 160, and an n-electrode 180 formed on a surface 130' of the exposed n-contact layer. After forming the trench portion 111 on the substrate 110, by sequentially depositing the buffer layer 120, the n-contact layer 130, and the active layer 140 on the trench portion 111, the area of light emission of the active layer 140 is increased.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006182952-A (JP)
Title: Rubber powder treated with microorganism and rubber composition compounded with the rubber powder
Inventor: ISHINO YUICHI
IPC: B60C1/00
Filed: 2004-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide powder rubber effective for material recycle by a microorganism treatment.  <P>SOLUTION: Rubber powder having good physical properties has been obtained by treating the surface of a crushed rubber with a microorganism which is Actinomyces BS-HA1 strain (FERM P-19378) belonging to the genus Nocardia. The method comprising the microorganism treatment does not require a high energy cost, and the rubber powder of the present invention and a rubber composition compounded with the rubber are effective for material recycle.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2006160231-A (JP)
Title: Stand device of motorcycle
Inventor: NAKAMU TAKAO
IPC: B62H1/02
Filed: 2004-12-08
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stand device for a motorcycle capable of remote controlling easily in the riding attitude any as the rider wishes while the motorcycle is stopped unstably and maintaining the self-supported condition of the motorcycle.  <P>SOLUTION: By turning the inside 20 of the grip part of a left handlebar toward the rider at the time of stopping, a disc-shaped wire pulley 11 attached to the rotary shaft 9 of a stand body is driven by wire and rotated downward from behind the motorcycle, and is pinched by calipers 2 interlocking with a rear brake by stamping a rear brake pedal 8 when the stand body grounding part 15 is put in contact with the road surface, whereby a strong fixation is generated steplessly to allow keeping the motorcycle in the self-supported condition, and at the time of starting, the rear brake is released to cause storage in the lower part on the body side automatically with the force of a spring 16 installed on the stand body 12 and the body side frame 1.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Patent JP-2005525019-A (JP)
Title: 相補パターンマップ式畳込みコードを用いるデジタル音声放送方式及び装置
IPC: H04J11/00
Filed: 2003-04-21
Abstract: デジタル情報を送信する方法は、相補パターンマップ式畳込みコードを用いて複数の情報デジタルビット（５４）にフォーワード誤り訂正符号化処理を施し（５６）、複数のキャリア信号をフォーワード誤り訂正符号化したビットで変調し（６２）、変調済みキャリア信号を送信（７５）するステップを用いる。変調は、振幅レベルに対応するグレイコードを用いてＱＡＭコンステレーションの同相及び直角位相成分をそれぞれ独立して振幅変調するステップを含むことができる。かかる信号の受信機もまた記載されている。
Patent JP-2005533770-A (JP)
Title: 肺投与のための緩衝化液状ニコチン組成物
IPC: A61K9/72
Filed: 2003-05-30
Abstract: 当該組成物は、原則的に肺への投与のためのいずれかの形態のニコチンを含む７液状医薬製剤から成る。当該製剤は、緩衝化及び／又はｐＨ調節によって酸性化及び／又はアルカリ化され、投与後すぐに対象の動脈血中のニコチンのｔ max をもたらす。好ましくは、投与は、原則的に肺へのさらなるデリバリーのために口腔内にエアゾール剤をスプレーすることを含む。同様に、前記製剤の製造方法、並びに治療法における、例えばタバコ依存症を治療するための当該製剤の使用をも含む。
Patent JP-2005531701-A (JP)
IPC: D01G23/08
Filed: 2003-06-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a flow of airborne fibres, characterized by the following stages: a) a continuous length (2) of a thread bundle of fibre material is fed from a stock (1) of fibre material through a roll press (4), which rotates at a rate of feed and with the thread bundle held fast in the nip between its rollers (11, 12), b) on emerging from the roll press (4), individual fibres are broken off from the thread bundle by means of a tearer (5), c) the individual fibres broken off by the tearer are carried away from the tearer by means of an air flow.
Patent JP-2005531644-A (JP)
Title: アルコキシレート混合物及び硬質表面の洗浄剤としてのその使用方法
IPC: C11D1/722
Filed: 2003-06-19
Abstract: 本発明は、式（1）を有するアルコキシレート混合物であって、     （式において、POはプロピレンオキシ単位であり、EOはエチレンオキシ単位であり、ｎは２−エチルヘキシル基当たり１．６〜３．３の範囲に平均値を持ち、ｍは２−エチルヘキシル基当たり３．０〜５．５の範囲に平均値を持つ）、１．５重量％より少ない未反応２−エチルヘキサノールを含有し、かつ当該混合物が２−エチルヘキサノールを第１段階でプロピレンオキシドと反応させ、得られたプロポキシレート混合物を第２段階でエチレンオキシドと反応させて得られるものである、アルコキシレート混合物に関する。該アルコキシレート混合物は、良好な洗浄用界面活性剤及び湿潤剤であり、また、容易に生分解しうる。
Patent JP-2005532776-A (JP)
Title: 車両のオールタネータ用アクティブ整流器モジュール
IPC: H02K11/04
Filed: 2003-04-16
Abstract: 本発明は、オールタネータが３相固定子巻線（９）を有しているという、交流から直流に整流するための整流器に関する。該固定子巻線（９）の相（１１，１２，１３）は電力部（８）内のスイッチングエレメント（１５．１，１５．２；１６．１，１６．２；１７．１，１７．２）を介して制御される。電力部（８）は、レギュレータモジュール（３，５５）を有している制御部（２）を介して制御される。整流器（１）は制御接続端子（３０）を備えている制御部（２）（コントロールモジュール）と該制御部によって制御される、冷却装置（２３，２４）を任意に備えている電力部（８）（パワーモジュール）とから成っており、該電力部において電力を導くすべての素子（１５．１，１５．２；１６．１，１６．２；１７．１，１７．２）がパワーＭＯＳ素子（２８）として実現されていて、スタック構造体（２０）に集積されている。
Patent JP-2005533318-A (JP)
Title: ストレージ・サービスおよびストレージ・システム
IPC: G06F12/00
Filed: 2003-07-11
Abstract: ストレージ・サービスとストレージ・システムを提供する。仮想ディスク群が、いくつかのストレージ状態を含み、仮想ディスク群を提供されたストレージ・オペレーションに関連付けられる。さらに、実行可能命令のストレージ管理セットが、ストレージ・オペレーションが仮想ディスク群に対して実行された時点で状態に割り当てられた値に基づき、構成される。一部の実施形態では、実行可能命令の選択セットにより、ストレージ・オペレーションの選択的な実行が可能になる。
Patent JP-2005536873-A (JP)
Title: 歪み補償半導体構造および歪み補償半導体構造を製作する方法
IPC: H01L33/00
Filed: 2003-04-04
Abstract: この半導体構造は、第１の面内無歪み格子定数を有する基板と、基板上に設けられ、第１の面内無歪み格子定数とは異なる第２の面内無歪み格子定数を有する、第１の半導体材料を含む第１の層と、基板と第１の層の間に配置され、第２の半導体材料を含む可変不整合層とを含む半導体構造、およびこの半導体構造の製作方法が提供される。可変不整合層は、第１の層を基板上に直接成長させる場合に生じる応力を下回る程度にまで第１の層の応力が低減されるように構成される。可変不整合層は、第１の層の無歪み格子定数と実質的に整合する面内歪み格子定数を有する層であってもよい。
Patent JP-2005536000-A (JP)
Title: 光情報保存媒体及びその記録方法
IPC: G11B7/24
Filed: 2003-03-19
Abstract: 光情報保存媒体及びその記録方法が開示されている。この開示された光情報保存媒体は、リードイン領域、ユーザデータが記録されるユーザデータゾーン及びリードアウト領域を含み、前記リードイン領域及びリードアウト領域のうち、少なくとも何れか一領域に記録防止情報が記録され、欠陥管理実行如何に関する情報が共に記録されることを特徴とし、記録方法は、記録防止に関する情報を記録する段階と、再生時に発生する欠陥領域に対する管理を実行するか否かに関する情報を記録する段階とを含む。前記のように欠陥管理を行うか否かに関する情報を記録することによって、記録防止になっても欠陥発生時に欠陥管理をする必要がある場合に、選択的に欠陥管理を行える。
Patent JP-2005538659-A (JP)
Title: 通信システムにおけるチャネル推定
IPC: H04J11/00
Filed: 2003-09-04
Abstract: 向上したチャネル推定が開示される。１つの実施形態において、初期チャネル推定は、既知のトレーニングデータ系列を使用して行なわれる。受信データパケットを、初期チャネル推定に基づいて、復調し、デインターリーブし、復号する。次に、復号されたデータを、再び符号化し、インターリーブし、変調し、追加のトレーニングシンボルを生成し、受信データパケット全体のチャネル推定を更新する。
Patent JP-2005539332-A (JP)
Title: 価値貯蔵カードをクレジット・カードに変換するためのシステムおよび方法
IPC: G06Q40/00
Filed: 2002-10-11
Abstract: 第１の取引アカウント装置を第２の取引アカウント装置へと変換するための方法およびシステム。これらの方法およびシステムは、例えば価値貯蔵アカウントである第１の取引アカウント（６）に関連付けられ、あるいは該第１の取引アカウント（６）として定義されているカード（５）の番号（６）が、例えばクレジット・カード・アカウントである第２の取引アカウント（３）に関連付け直され、あるいは該第２の取引アカウント（３）として再定義される。
Patent JP-2006504429-A (JP)
Title: Ｄｎａの高速増幅のためのガスジェット法および装置
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2002-11-01
Abstract: 【課題】  サンプルの高速増幅を行うための方法および装置を提供する。 【解決手段】  コンピュータ制御電子多重孔弁を使用して加圧ガスを高速でサーモスタット制御反応室へ送ることにより、サンプルに対し高速、正確、かつ、信頼性の高いガスジェットサーモサイクリングを行うための方法および装置である。