baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2013889-C1 (RU)
Title: Material for electric heating elements and method of it manufacturing
Inventor: PODDENEZHNYJ EVGENIJ N
IPC: H05B3/14
Filed: 1992-02-10
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: material for electric heating elements working out contains silicon oxide as silicate matrix from amorphous oxide and graphite grains distributed in matrix bulk uniformly. Components parts have mass % relation corresponding to 5-30 mass % for graphite grains and 70-95 mass % for amorphous silicon oxide silicate matrix. For material manufacturing components are mixing and packing to sintering processing at temperature about 1200-1250 C. While manufacturing sol is preparing by alkylsilicate hydrolysis in presence of aside catalyzer. Sol is mixing with graphite and silicon oxide powder. Then all components are transforming to gel type paste. This paste is drying and caking for glass-like state achieving. EFFECT: better technological and working properties of material for electric heating element manufacturing. 3 cl, 1 tb
Patent RU-2010841-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel preparation for briquetting, primarily concerning lignites
Inventor: MOLYAVKO ALEKSANDR R
IPC: C10L5/04
Filed: 1992-02-04
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: FIELD: thermal power plants. SUBSTANCE: method involves drying of raw lignite, its pulverizing, separation of underpulverized fragments from pulverized coal fraction, and feeding of heated underpulverized fraction of plus 1 mm to be mixed with raw lignite of minus 13 mm fraction. EFFECT: improved economic efficiency and simplified procedure. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2062094-C1 (RU)
Title: Cosmetic mask
Inventor: BIKMETOV MARAT SULEJMANOVICH
IPC: A61K8/92
Filed: 1992-06-09
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetics, skin care. SUBSTANCE: sludge mask containing black or gray liman lake mud has also finely-dispersed colloid sludge fraction which is obtained by preparative centrifugation followed by pasteurization. Sludge mask has additionally glycerol and lavender essential oil at ratio components, wt.-%: silt mud fraction 90-95; glycerol 4.9-9.8; lavender essential oil 0.1-0.2. Mask procession preparing involves the producing silt sludge, lavender essential oil emulsification in glycerol solution and component stirring. EFFECT: enhanced quality and curative effect of sludge mask. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2035661-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for spraying fuel or liquid
Inventor: RUMYNSKIJ ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDRO
IPC: F23D17/00
Filed: 1992-06-19
Granted: 1995-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has housing, pipes for supplying fuel and oxidizer, and unit for supplying chemical reagents in a given zone of the torch. The unit is mounted inside the housing at the outlets of fuel and oxidizer pipes. The unit for supplying chemical reagents has nozzle, passages for separate supplying of chemical reagents and carrier, and mixing chamber connected to the passages for supplying chemical reagents and carrier. The nozzle is defined by the central supplying passage directed to a given zone of the torch and connected with the mixing chamber, ring chamber for carrier, and ring branch pipe. The areas of cross-sections of inlet and outlet openings of the ring branch pipe are related so that to provide supersonic flow velocity of supplying. As a result, carrier, which outflows with supersonic velocity, dynamically affects gas-liquid flow of chemical reagents and thus affords high-dispersive spraying of chemical reagents in a given zone of the torch. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2034892-C1 (RU)
Title: High-temperature adhesive material for joining of ceramic and composition materials
Inventor: ORLOV GRIGORIJ I
IPC: C09J183/04
Filed: 1992-07-14
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: joining of ceramic and composition materials. SUBSTANCE: adhesive material has polycarbosilane of the general formula   (I) or   (II) where y = 10-60; R, R′ - H, Alk, Ar, Vin; n = 1-20; m = 0; x = 2-50, with molecular mass 400 (not less), polysilasane of the general formula   (III) where R, R′,R″ - H, Alk, Ph, Vin, Cl; a, b, c = 0-3; z = 3-10, with molecular mass 900 (not less). Hardening agent - peroxide of dicumyl, or benzoyl, or tert.-butyl, or lauryl, and powder filler taken from the group consisting of aluminium, silicon, boron, titanium nitrides, silicon, boron, titanium carbides, silicon, aluminium, yttrium, zirconium oxides, or carbon at the following ratio, wt. -% : polycarbosilane 5-40; polysilasane 15-40; hardening agent 0.4-3.0, and powder filler - the rest. EFFECT: enhanced quality of material. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2066456-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting the course of epidermoid lung cancer
Inventor: NEVSKAYA LYUDMILA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 1992-05-08
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves taking samples of tumor tissue when surgically removing the tumor. High-value-Michaelis- coefficient phosphodiesterase of cyclic adenosine-3 1 :5 1 - monophosphate enzyme activity is determined in the tissue by applying radiochemical methods. The results obtained are used to calculate the forecasting index value. The value being less then 1, favorable disease course is predicted. The value being greater then 1, unfavorable disease course is predicted. EFFECT: higher accuracy of the method.
Patent RU-2057181-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing antibiotic pradimycin, the strain actinomadura species - a producer of pradimycin
Inventor: TAMOTSU FURUMAJ
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1992-07-20
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: microbiological and medicinal industries. SUBSTANCE: method of antibiotic pradomycin producing involves the cultivation of microorganism strain of species Actinomadura species AB 1236, ATCC 55208 under aerobic conditions on the nutrient medium containing carbon, nitrogen sources, mineral salts, D-serine, D-cycloserine and threonine by submerged method followed by isolation of the product from cultural fluid and its purification. EFFECT: improved method of pradimycin production. 3 cl, 5 dwg, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2076940-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic valve
Inventor: DITER FOGT
IPC: F02M51/08
Filed: 1991-01-19
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines; fuel injection devices. SUBSTANCE: electromagnetic valve of known design has core on which magnetic coil with armature is mounted. armature acts onto valve shutoff member through connecting tube. Parts of valve are welded together by laser in narrowing sections. For instance, narrowing section 40 reduces construction value and provides reliable connection free from cracks. EFFECT: increased reliability of connection. 7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2082014-C1 (RU)
Inventor: WELLEV JENS ERIK
IPC: F02B69/00
Filed: 1991-03-15
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: Использование: модифицированные дизельные двигатели, работающие на смеси газа и воздуха. Сущность изобретения: предлагается двигатель внутреннего сгорания поршневого типа, у которого степень сжатия превышает 15. Двигатель снабжен системой зажигания, в которой момент зажигания находится за верхней мертвой точкой, в частности, в пределах от 0 o  от верхней мертвой точки до около 20 o  от верхней мертвой точки, и предпочтительно, отстоит на 4 o  от верхней мертвой точки. Результирующее зажигание создает максимальное давление в цилиндре в момент, отстоящий на 90 o  от верхней мертвой точки, тем самым достигается высокая эффективность сгорания топлива без резкого увеличения температуры в камере сгорания. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2038653-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of manufacture of electroluminescent light source
Inventor: KUPRIYANOV VLADIMIR DMITRIEVIC
IPC: H01L31/18
Filed: 1992-07-16
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering. SUBSTANCE: electrical conductive paper is used as opaque electrode, conductive powder In 2 O 3  (Sb) containing 0.3-1.0 per cent by mass of antimony is used as transparent electrode produced by successive treatment of indium oxide with vapors of SbCl 3  and H 2 O at 150-180 C with later air calcination at 800-1000 C for the course of 40-60 min in binder with proportion (70-80): (30-20) per cent by mass. Butadiene-nitride rubber containing 4-6 per cent by mass of organic luminophor is used as binder. EFFECT: expander application field. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2034464-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of forming endoprosthesis
Inventor: PAVLYK BORIS I
IPC: A01N1/00
Filed: 1992-08-05
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: polymer composition is injected into anatomic organs having soft tissues, its quantity is 5 - 150 сm 3 . 3.5-9% polyacrylamide gel is used as mentioned above composition, its injection takes place at 36-37 C. Proposed method is non-toxic, non-traumatic and has high physiologic ability. EFFECT: increases volume of anatomic organ.
Patent RU-2015744-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for applying the coating on moving base
Inventor: KOGAN YULIJ D
IPC: B05C5/02
Filed: 1992-09-14
Granted: 1994-07-15
Abstract: FIELD: thin-layer chromatography. SUBSTANCE: disks has the shape of truncated cones to allow side surface of the cones to interact with roll material. Larger bases of cones face each other. Length of supporting rollers is more than distance between disks. According to additional claims, at least one of the disks is positioned for movement along axis. Outlet pipe of supply reservoir is connected to the mechanism allowing it to be rocked in the plane parallel to axis of the disks. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of coating. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2091152-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for pelletizing melt slag
Inventor: KOLOMIETS VIULEN A
IPC: C04B5/02
Filed: 1992-09-18
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: processing and pelletizing metallurgical melts. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for pelletizing melt slag includes ladle with melt, vessel with water and deflecting screen arranged over said vessel and made of main and additional metallic plates. Said main plate is inclined by 25-35 degrees relative to vertical line. Additional plate is arranged over said main plate and it is inclined by 50-70 degrees relative to it. Vertical distance between lower edge of said additional plate and vessel with water and gap between above mentioned plates are equal respectively 0.5-1.0 and 0.05-0.15 of depth of said vessel. Apparatus provides explosion proofness and significant lowering (by 70-80 C) of temperature of melt slag before its contact with water. It reduces slag porosity and therefore decreases at least by three times outburst of sulfurous compounds to atmosphere. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2044176-C1 (RU)
Title: Roller bearing
Inventor: NENASHKO EVGENIJ F
IPC: F16C19/46
Filed: 1992-09-22
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: roller bearing has outer and inner races and needle cylindric rolling bodies interposed between the races and having convex working surfaces. The bodies are rotation ellipsoids, the small and middle axes of the ellipsoids being equal. The small and middle axes of the ellipsoids are equal to the largest diameter of the roller. The large axis is equal to the length of the cylindric roller. The sides of the ways of the outer and inner races interacting with the rollers are congruent to the outer side of the roller. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent DE-10018967-C1 (DE)
Title: Funkbasiertes Zugsicherungssystem für ein von einer Mehrzahl von Zügen befahrbares Bahn-Streckennetz
Inventor: OHMSTEDE HARTWIG
IPC: B61L11/00
Filed: 2000-04-06
Granted: 2002-01-10
Abstract: Das Streckennetz ist in Streckenbereiche unterteilt, von denen jeder durch eine Buchführungseinrichtung verwaltet wird. Die Züge stellen an die Buchführungseinrichtungen der Gleisabschnitte, die sie zu befahren wünschen, Belegungsanforderungen. Diese werden von der jeweils zuständigen Buchführungseinrichtung in der Reihenfolge ihres Eingangs in eine Belegungstabelle eingetragen. Die Buchführungseinrichtungen unterrichten die Züge von den bei ihnen hinterlegten Belegungen sowie über relevante Streckendaten. Die Fahrzeuge bewerten die übermittelten Daten und bestimmen, ob sie die von ihnen belegten Streckenabschnitte befahren dürfen oder nicht. Ein Abschnitt darf nur von dem Zug mit der ältesten für den Abschnitt hinterlegten Belegung befahren werden, es sei denn, der Zug hätte von allen Zügen mit älteren Belegungen entsprechende Befahrungsrechte erhalten oder würde für den Abschnitt hinterlegte Bedingungen erfüllen, unter denen ihm das Eindringen in den noch belegten Abschnitt gestattet ist. Solche Bedingungen können von einem anderen, früher belegenden Zug stammen oder von einer zusätzlichen Fahrzeugsicherheitseinrichtung, über die vorzugsweise Geschwindigkeitsbeschränkungen vorgegeben werden können. Die Verantwortung für das Befahren der Strecke liegt ausschließlich bei den Zügen. In der Belegungstabelle rücken die für die Streckenabschnitte hinterlegten Belegungen jeweils um eine Stelle auf, wenn eine ältere Belegung zurückgenommen wird.
Patent DE-10029036-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Trenchkapazität
Inventor: MORHARD KLAUS-DIETER
IPC: H01L21/8242
Filed: 2000-06-13
Granted: 2001-08-09
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Trenchkapazität bei Deep Trench Kondensatoren, bei dem beim Standardverfahren nach der Ätzung des Arsenglases zusätzlich eine nasschemische Ätzung vorgenommen wird, wobei das durch das Austreiben des Arsenglases entstandene n·+· dotierte Substrat im Trench selektiv sowohl zum niedrig dotierten Substrat als auch zur Oxid- und zur Nitridschicht um etwa 20 nm aufgeweitet wird.
Patent DE-10037516-C1 (DE)
Title: High load anchor, for fixing trench walls or foundations, has staggered adhesion connection parts of individual tension bars in force take-up area formed by pressing body
Inventor: BALBACH REINHARD
IPC: E02D5/80
Filed: 2000-08-01
Granted: 2002-01-17
Abstract: The anchor has staggered adhesion connection parts (3) of individual tension bars (1) in a force take-up area (7) formed by a pressing body. The force-take up area is divided into at least two length sections (6) using separation elements (5), to interrupt the force transfer between the length sections.  The separation elements are formed so that the compression strength of the separation elements is less than that of the length section of the force take-up area, so that the force transfer between the length sections is at least partly interrupted. The separation elements are arranged, so that the adhesion connection parts are separated from each other.
Patent DE-10045666-C1 (DE)
Title: Dosiereinheit zur Zumessung kleiner Flüssigkeitsmengen
Inventor: KOEGLER HANSWERNER
IPC: F04B53/10
Filed: 2000-09-15
Granted: 2002-06-13
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Arbeitsgerät wie eine motorbetriebene Kettensäge mit einem Gehäuse und einer umlaufenden Sägekette. Diese wird über eine Schmiermittelpumpe (1, 2, 3) mit einem Schmiermittel versorgt, welches über eine Druckleitung (7) und eine Saugleitung (6) strömt, die über ein einteiliges Ventilglied (4) abhängig von der Hubrichtung (11, 12) des Kolbens (2) zu öffnen bzw. verschließbar sind. Dem mit spaltfreien Öffnungen (5, 5') versehenen Ventilglied (4) sind, in Strömungsrichtung (11, 12) gesehen, die Verformung der Öffnungen (5, 5') ermöglichende Räume (10) nachgeordnet.
Patent DE-10058706-C1 (DE)
Title: Fragmentation of ions, especially biomolecules comprises capture of low energy electrons in high energy ion trap mass spectrometer with ring electrode to which high frequency voltage and end cap electrodes which are earthed, or vice-versa
Inventor: FRANZEN JOCHEN
IPC: H01J49/42
Filed: 2000-11-25
Granted: 2002-02-28
Abstract: Fragmentation of ions comprises capture of low energy electrons in a high energy ion trap mass spectrometer with a ring electrode and end cap electrodes (21, 22). A high frequency voltage is applied to the ring electrode and the end cap electrodes earthed, or vice-versa. Fragmentation of ions comprises capture of low energy electrons in a high energy ion trap mass spectrometer with a ring electrode and end cap electrodes (21, 22). A high frequency voltage is applied to the ring electrode and the end cap electrodes earthed, or vice-versa. The electrons are introduced through a slit (23, 24, 26) in the electrodes at high potential when it has reached its positive maximum value. A potential is produced in the electrons which slightly exceeds the maximum positive potential in the center of the spectrometer.
Patent DE-10101246-C1 (DE)
Title: Fastening, for combustion chamber door, i.e. stove, has locking shaft with locking-catches and U-shaped elements, and release lever
Inventor: SAEMANN ERNST-OTTO
IPC: F24B13/00
Filed: 2001-01-12
Granted: 2002-07-11
Abstract: The combustion chamber door (13) is subjected to restoring torque for automatic closure and is swivel mounted in a combustion chamber housing (1). A locking shaft (21) has locking catches gripping behind U-shaped elements on the combustion chamber door. In a locked position, the closed combustion chamber door is locked to the housing. In an open position the lock is released by a release-lever (27) on the locking shaft.
Patent DE-10149120-C1 (DE)
Title: Übergangsbereich von Motor- bzw. Fronthaube und Scheinwerfer
Inventor: RATHJE KLAUS
IPC: B60R21/34
Filed: 2001-10-05
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Übergangsbereich von Motor- bzw. Fronthaube und Scheinwerfer. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, daß die Fronthaube und der Scheinwerfer weitestgehend abstützungsfrei aneinander anschließen, so daß sich die Fronthaube bei Kollision mit einem Fußgänger abstützungsfrei verformen kann. Außerdem sind die Scheinwerfer außerhalb einer Zone angeordnet, die mit erhöhter Wahrscheinlichkeit vom Kopf eines Kindes getroffen werden kann.
Patent DE-10161904-C1 (DE)
Title: Card system for training or imparting knowledge based on puzzle principle has cards separated into partial information areas so total information given by correctly combining cards
Inventor: WALCH HELMUT
IPC: A63F1/02
Filed: 2001-12-17
Granted: 2003-06-05
Abstract: The system consists of a set of cards, whereby each card has the shape of a right angle and each card is separated into at least two equal areas on at least one of its surfaces, whereby each area is provided with partial information so that total information is given with expanding partial information of areas of the further cards from the set when correctly combined.
Patent DE-10205470-C1 (DE)
Title: Connecting contact is moved to operate clamping spring, between starting- and contacting positions
Inventor: STOLLBERGER RALF
IPC: H01R4/48
Filed: 2002-02-08
Granted: 2003-08-14
Abstract: By moving the contact (3) in the contacting direction (17), the clamping spring (4) is operated, moved from its starting position into a contacting position.
Patent DE-10257363-C1 (DE)
Title: Half-mold, for molding pipes with lateral ribs, has a coolant channel with an intersecting coolant feed and take-off to reduce the coolant flow resistance in the channel
Inventor: HOFMANN GUENTHER
IPC: B29C48/13
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2003-10-23
Abstract: The half-mold (16), for molding pipes with lateral ribs, has end surfaces (20,22) and a base surface, with an inner cooling channel. The coolant feed (28) and coolant take-off (36) have their openings in the base surface, with a gap between them. The coolant feed and take-off intersect in a symmetrical mirror image, as viewed from the base surface, and are oriented against the movement direction (38) of the half-mold, so that the coolant is virtually paddled into the cooling channel.
Patent DE-19534845-C1 (DE)
Title: Adjustable resistance welding pliers
Inventor: SIMBECK SIEGFRIED
IPC: B23K11/31
Filed: 1995-09-20
Granted: 1996-10-31
Abstract: In resistance welding pliers, each of the plier arms (2, 3) is selectively fixable or pivotable for re-orientation of the arms relative to a base plate (14) of the articulation point (5). A drive (12) is articulated to the free ends (10', 11') of the drive arm portions (10, 11) of the pliers arms (2, 3) and a selectively operable blocking device (15) engages both drive arms (10, 11) at the same distance from the articulation point (5) and is supported against the base plate (14).
Patent DE-19547960-C1 (DE)
Title: Appliance for calculating energy consumption of human being
Inventor: SALMUTTER GERD
IPC: A61B5/024
Filed: 1995-12-21
Granted: 1997-04-30
Abstract: The pulse frequency is measured and converted into units of energy. The energy consumption is calculated using the three variables of pulse frequency measured, rest consumption and resting pulse frequency. The appliance consists of a processor which calculates the energy consumption, which possesses an input unit for the basic variables of rest consumption and resting pulse frequency, and contains an output unit for the energy units calculated.
Patent DE-19604193-C1 (DE)
Inventor: ABELS FRANK
IPC: F41H7/02
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 1997-06-19
Abstract: An armoured fighting vehicle with a compartment 2 for personnel or crew 7, has a hatch 6 at the rear of the vehicle for entry and exit of personnel rapidly and easily. The vehicle 1 contains a rail system 3, 5 which can be moved rearwards through the opening 6.2 of the hatch 6 and on which the crew seats 4 are slidably positioned one behind the other. The seats can thus be moved into and out of the vehicle through the hatch for the entry and exit of the personnel. The rail system when extended, can be protected by armoured plating forming a drawer-like structure. A number of parallel and separate rail systems can be provided.
Patent DE-19613717-C1 (DE)
Inventor: SEIDEL HEINZ DR
IPC: C02F11/00
Filed: 1996-03-28
Granted: 1997-10-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the microbiological purification of slurries containing heavy metals, whereby a slurry containing heavy metals and oxidizable sulphur compounds is percolated with an acidic process water and the heavy metals released through microbial activities are separated from the process water using standard methods, characterised in that so much sulphur is added to the slurry in the fixed bed reactor before and/or during the microbial leaching with the process water that a total content of oxidizable sulphur compounds, related to the dry product, is achieved of at least 2 % and at most 4 %, and in that the process water is set to a pH value < 4 with sulphuric acid at the beginning of the microbial leaching.
Patent DE-19643904-C1 (DE)
Title: DRAM capacitor structure with ribbed via
Inventor: CHANG THOMAS
IPC: H01L21/8242
Filed: 1996-10-30
Granted: 1998-05-14
Abstract: A dynamic memory capacitor structure has: (a) a semiconductor substrate (40) bearing a gate structure (42) and an insulation (44) with an overlying further gate structure (46) which are covered by layers (50, 52, 56; 58, 60, 62), each alternate layer having a density different from those of the immediately adjacent layers; (b) a via (66) formed in the multilayer to expose the substrate (40) and a ribbed multilayer edge configuration; and (c) a structure, consisting of a dielectric layer between semiconductor layers, deposited in the via. The layers of the multilayer are oxide layers. Also claimed is production of a capacitor structure by: (i) producing a gate structure (42) and an insulation (44) on a semiconductor substrate (40) and producing a further gate structure (46) on the insulation (44); (ii) depositing, over the gate structure (42) and the insulation (44) with the overlying further gate structure (46), several oxide layers (50, 52, 56; 58, 60, 62) alternately by thermal CVD and plasma-CVD; (iii) plasma etching the multilayer to form a via (66); (iv) etching the multilayer with an etchant having sufficient etch selectivity between the thermal CVD oxide layers and the plasma-CVD oxide layers to form a ribbed side wall in the via (66); and (v) depositing semiconductor layers and an insulating layer in the via (66) to form the capacitor.