baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2354478-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROTKOV VIKTOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B21D9/05
Filed: 2007-11-13
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pressurised treatment of metals and may be used for producing different bent items from thin-wall pipes. Pipe bending provides for free pipe parts branching around bending pattern in the point of their contacting with the profiled working surface of the pattern. The branching includes step-by-step and sequential creation of tensile stresses with total value together with deformation stresses not exceeding critical stresses values set out for the pipe material and geometrical pipe characteristics resulting in wrinkling. At the same time, the bending pattern includes working roller with seating surface and intermediate supporting device represented with a set of single plates, which are rigidly interconnected. The lower supporting surface is implemented so that it can contact with seating surface of the working roller. The profiled working surface of the pattern is represented with a set of outer supporting single plates of the intermediate supporting device. 
     EFFECT: stable quality is ensured. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2356325-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-11-22
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by cutting and blanching potatoes, blanching and cutting carrots, blanching and grating horseradish, freezing fresh green peas, cutting gherkins, and mixing the listed ingredients without oxygen access with mayonnaise, acetic acid, sugar and salt to obtain the garnish, cutting scad fillet, packing scad fillet, garnish and fish broth at given ratio of components, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2356044-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DYMKIN GRIGORIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: G01N29/22
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed invention relates to non-destructive testing of objects. In compliance with this invention, the proposed ultrasound inclined converter comprises an inclined prism with its inclined surface accommodating a piezoelement arranged at equal distance from the prism lateral faces. Note here the prism thickness is commensurable to a body wave length in prism which allows its using as a normal wave resonator. Note also that the prism inclination angle is selected subject to the condition of converting the S0-mode normal wave into a surface wave. 
     EFFECT: expanded frequency characteristic of converter in low-frequency range. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2356504-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 2007-12-10
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical equipment and can be used in orthopaedics and traumatology, particularly for solution of bone continuity. An apparatus accommodates two opposite guided chisels. It is provided with a brace and a ring sector of being interconnected, adjustable and fixed with a ring sector notched slide block fixed on the brace. The guides are mounted on the brace ends equipped with pointers and an indexing mechanism. At least one guide is provided with a moving mechanism comprising an in-built worm-and-worm gear and turn-stable threaded bush holed for the chisel. The bush moves in a threaded hollow centre of a worm gear. An output shaft of the worm comprises an actuating unit mounted. The chisels include a hollow centre for a guide pin and threads with adjusting nuts. 
     EFFECT: there are provided optimal conditions for bone cutting and ease. 
     3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2345520-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSOJ JURIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A01J7/02
Filed: 2007-12-14
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for circulatory washing of a receiving chamber of a group milk meter at a milking parlor with a milk line comprises a receiving chamber connected to the milk and vacuum lines and fitted with a sprinkler in its upper part. The receiving chamber is communicated with a measuring chamber by a return valve, the measuring chamber outlet is connected by a pumping off hose to the transporting milk line mounted above the receiving chamber. The device comprises also a control unit, a washing single-line air valve and an electromagnetic valve connected to the latter, the washing single-line air valve is connected to the pumping off hose and the sprinkler and the electromagnetic valve is connected to the control unit. Circulation of washing liquid through the receiving chamber is carried out during the whole system washing cycle. 
     EFFECT: increasing washing liquid volume passing through the receiving chamber, increasing washing efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2346199-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUKHAMETDINOV KHARIS KAS JANOVICH
IPC: F16L1/00
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction, pipeline. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to construction of pipeline transport and is used for installation of pipeline that transports product with negative or time-variant temperature under conditions of watered tundra and swamps of the North. Set comprises erosion-preventive, heat-shielding and protective screens. Heat-shielding screen is arranged in the form of rolled flexible cloth from heat insulation material. Length of heat shielding screen makes at least sum of the following dimensions - size of soil disturbed in process of pipeline installation and doubled depth of seasonal melted layer. Erosion-preventive screen is arranged in the form of rolled flexible cloth from geotextile material capable of surface water filtration. Erosion-preventive screen dimensions are not less than corresponding dimensions of heat-shielding screen. Protective screen is arranged in the form of low-sized geomodule set, cellular structure of which is filled by loose material, for instance, soil. Protective screen dimensions are not less than corresponding dimensions of heat-shielding screen. 
     EFFECT: provision of pipeline quality and reliability, prevention of environment ecology parameters disturbance in process of construction. 
     7 cl
Patent RU-2373549-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ формирования маршрута носителя пеленгатора, определяющего местоположение неподвижного излучателя
Inventor: MEZHUEV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01S5/02
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к авиационной технике. Достигаемым техническим результатом является повышение точности определения местоположения источника излучения за минимальное время. Указанный результат достигается за счет того, что в начальной точке маршрута, на носителе, пеленгатором измеряют пеленг неподвижного излучателя относительно носителя пеленгатора, затем носитель пеленгатора перемещается из начальной точки под углом θ опт  относительно направления на излучатель, где θ опт  есть решение выражения T(D R , θ)→min, где T(D R , θ) - время определения дальности до излучающего объекта, D R  - необходимая дисперсия ошибки определения дальности до излучателя, θ - угол между вектором путевой скорости и направлением на излучатель, при этом в процессе движения носителя непрерывно измеряется пеленгатором пеленг излучателя, пройденное носителем расстояние измеряется автономной навигационной системой носителя, кроме этого в момент, когда дисперсия ошибки определения дальности D до излучателя станет равной заданному значению Dr, по совокупности полученных измерений пеленга излучателя и координат носителя определяется дальность до цели, при этом путь от начальной точки движения носителя до точки, когда D=D R , является формируемым маршрутом носителя пеленгатора. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2378925-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for quince compote manufacturing
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for preparation of the ingredients, preparation of a syrup out of the extract, packing of the quince and the syrup, sealing and sterilising. The prepared chicory is cut, dried in the microwave filed for 1 hour minimum until its residual humidity is about 20% at the microwave filed power warming the chicory inside the bits to 80-90°C, roasted and crushed, the prepared oats grain is roasted, the chicory is mixed with the oats grain in the mass ratio 7:3, the obtained mixture is extracted with drinking water at phases ratio 1:(6-7) and periodic pressure releases in the extraction mixture until the water boils, the corresponding extract is separated and filtered. The syrup is prepared with dry substances content of 33.5-36.5% and the syrup is heat-treated until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: production of compote with a coffee flavour and taste without actual coffee content in the recipe and simplified technology. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2364189-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-herbal beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of vanilla by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parameters and frying, oat grain frying, mixing of girasol and oat grain in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2391530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POVAROV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F02K9/18
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: rocket solid fuel charge consists of case, of protective-fixing layer, of end collars, of head half-charge with star-shaped channel and of tail half-charge; the latter has cylinder channel with axial symmetrical groove. In cross section of the star-shaped channel of the head half-charge minimal distance from a peak of ray to the point, where radius, passing through an arch of the head half-charge of maximal initial thickness, crosses the protective-fixing layer, is equal to 0.92…1.0 of initial thickness of a burning arch average to length of the tail half-charge. Length of axis symmetrical groove is 2.0…2.5 of length of cantilever section of the tail half-charge in the region of the front end. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of solid fuel charge and reduced spread of power characteristics of engine. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2391316-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making ceramic biodegradable material consisting of calcium pyrophosphate and tricalcium phosphate
Inventor: SAFRONOVA TAT JANA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: C04B35/447
Filed: 2008-12-30
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to making ceramic material for mecidine, which can be used in traumatology and orthopaedics, maxillofacial surgery, as well as a drug carrier. A method is proposed for making ceramic biodegradable material consisting of calcium pyrophosphate and tricalcium phosphate, involving preparation of a mixture consisting of calcium pyrophosphate and hydroxyapatite in mass ratio of these components in the interval 75/25-5/95, moulding and roasting. Pyrophosphate is obtained through thermal treatment of brushite powder CaHPO 4 *2H 2 O, synthesised from aqueous solutions of calcium nitrate and ammonium hydrophosphate with concentration of 1M-2M, at 550-650°C for 10-20 minutes. When roasting, the ceramics are held at an intermediate temperature range of 700-800°C in isothermic conditions for 1.5-2.5 hours. 
     EFFECT: obtaining biodegradable material with a uniform microstructure and controlled rate of resorption. 
     3 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2388384-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: peach compote (with kernels) sterilisation method implies heating in an air flow at 140°C at a speed of 6.5-7 m/s during 14 minutes with following maturating in an air flow at 100°C during 15-20 minutes and cooling down in atmosphere air flow 25-28°C at a speed of 7-8 m/s during 10 minutes. During heating and cooling processes, the tin is turned upside down with frequency of 0.133 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: proposed method ensures significant thermal energy saving.
Patent RU-2389284-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of formula components, yacon cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and frying. Afterwards lemon pulp is dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, and lemon pulp additional convective drying is carried out. Further listed components are mixed, and produced mix is cryo-ground in liquid nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2392645-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANARIN VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01W1/00
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; control. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to systems for automated monitoring of environmental parametres and can be used in monitoring and controlling actual levels of physical factors of the environmental and production medium. The system consists of a non-volatile device composed of X meteorological sensors, Y environmental monitoring sensors, a measurement unit, a unit for interfacing with external devices and a control and communication unit. The control and communication unit includes a cellular modem, an antenna and a memory unit which processes information from the measurement unit. The control unit sends processed data to a control centre with an automated workstation, an autonomous power supply unit and a unit for controlling operating modes of the device. The non-volatile device also has a non-volatile memory unit, an extra power supply, a power monitor, a power buffer, Z sensors for measuring production medium factors, an input-output unit, an integrator of readings of sensors X, Y and Z, a signal converter for each integrator, a device for setting maximum allowable factors for each sensor, a comparator unit for each sensor and setting device. The system has N non-volatile devices for automatic remote monitoring of the environment which are connected through different communication lines to the central control station and make up the system for automatic monitoring of environmental parametres. 
     EFFECT: wider range of measured parametres. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2394093-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method provides for mixing of basil and hop, extraction of produced mix with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella. Girasol is cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of process and fried. Girasol and malt are mixed, produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. Sugar is added, poured with drinking water and is saccharified to produce wort. Beer yeast is added into produced wort, main fermentation is carried out, as well as afterfermentation and filtering. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to reduce duration of technological process and to increase stability of foam in finished product.
Patent RU-2385527-C1 (RU)
Title: Semiconductor device of capacitor-free start-up of three-phase electric motor from single-phase grid
Inventor: STAL NAJA MAJA IVANOVNA
IPC: H02P1/26
Filed: 2009-03-31
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: as semiconducting switch intended for short-circuiting of one of stator windings of motor when stator windings are connected as delta, two reversible semiconducting switchboards are used, every of which comprises two opposite connected transistors. In the first reversible semiconducting switchboard, collector of the first transistor is connected to emitter of the second transistor and connected to phase of supply grid, and emitter of the first transistor is connected to collector of the second transistor and to outputs of the first and second stator windings, and their common output is intended for connection to phase of supply grid. In the second reversible semiconducting switchboard, collector of the third transistor is connected to emitter of the fourth transistor, and their common output is intended for connection to phase of supply grid, and emitter of the third transistor is connected to collector of the fourth transistor, and their common output is intended for connection of outputs of the second and third stators windings. Common output of the first and third windings is connected to zero of single-phase grid. 
     EFFECT: increasing reliability and efficiency of device, reduction of its dimensions. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2400967-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of recreational growth potential assessment
Inventor: PONOMAREV SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 2009-04-07
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of growth potential determination consisting in calculation of growth load, characterised by the fact that ruderal, meadow and permanent vegetation per 1 m 2  is evaluated with the capacity of meadow, permanent and ruderal species being specified and the growth potential calculated by formula: RP=0.9+0.07 - capacity-0.005·MeRu+0.03·P; where: RP is a valuation multiple (units), capacity is the capacity of the species (pcs.), MeRu is a percentage of the meadow and ruderal species (%), M is a percentage of the permanent species (%), and RP is used to assess the recreational growth potential: RP <2.5 units - low recreational potential, 2.5≤RP≤3.5 units - medium recreational potential, 3.5 and more - high recreational potential. 
     EFFECT: method allows for better control of the condition of natural complexes. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2397425-C1 (RU)
Title: Start tube of rocket launcher
Inventor: JAIKOV VJACHESLAV PETROVICH
IPC: F41F3/042
Filed: 2009-05-18
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: start tube 1 of rocket launcher 2 consists of power shell 3, and cartridge 4 with external disk 5 made out of elastomer, outside tightly put on power winding 3 till its bottom rests on winding end, and swaged with yoke 6. Groove 9 is made in zone 7 of yoke 6 on external surface 8 of power winding 3. Cartridge 4 is impressed into groove 9 by means of wire brackets 10. Brackets10 are positioned between yoke 6 and cartridge 4, are bent in arc along radius r of internal surface of yoke 6 and are equipped with bends 11 inserted into openings 12 of the yoke. Openings for at least one bracket 10 overlapping butt zone 13 of yoke 6 are made in form of slits. 
     EFFECT: raised reliability of start tube. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2405775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAKHIMOV ALEKSANDR IMANUILOVICH
IPC: C07D239/66
Filed: 2009-05-27
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an improved method for synthesis of 2-(benzylthio)pyrimidine-4,6 (1H, 5H) dione of formula  . Said compound can be used as an intermediate product in preparation of medicinal agents. The method involves reaction of a sodium salt obtained from condensation reaction of thiourea with malonic ester in the presence of sodium methylate, which is then dissolved in aqueous dioxane, preferably 50%, and then reacted with benzyl chloride in molar ratio 1:1.1 at room temperature, preferably 25°C, for 2 hours. 
     EFFECT: method simplifies the process and enables to obtain the desired product with high output. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2413545-C1 (RU)
Title: Nasal dilator
Inventor: MELAN IN VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A61M29/02
Filed: 2009-06-15
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to otorhinolaryngology, and can be used in nasal septum surgeries. A nasal dilator consists of two expanding jaws and a unclosed-ring plate spring. The expanding jaws are fixed to two edges of the spring by three rivets at each side. Two working surfaces are provided in a junction of the expanding jaws and ring spring. A hollow cylinder lying in the same plane with the expanding jaw is arranged at a base of a lower side of the working surface. The working surface distance of the expanding jaws is equal to 20 mm. The plate spring edge distance L is equal to 28 mm. The expanding jaw length N is equal to 60 mm. The open plate spring diametre is equal to 56 mm. The hollow cylinder length is 8 mm, the diametre is 5 mm. 
     EFFECT: designed is the nasal dilator capable to dilate independently a nasal cavity and leaves of the mucous nasal septum without holding it and fixing an aspirator tip in a surgical cavity required. 
     2 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2405471-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LJUBARSKIJ MIKHAIL SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61M25/01
Filed: 2009-07-22
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to surgery and can be applied for prevention and treatment of purulent-septic complications in patients after radical operations because of colon and rectum cancer. Intraoperationally catheter is introduced into retriperitoneum of small pelvis through puncture of anterior abdominal wall in right iliac region. Into catheter in bolus manner introduced is 1 g of cefazolin diluted in 15 ml of 0.5% novocaine solution 2 times per day, during 6 days. 
     EFFECT: method allows to reduce risk of complications development, reduce treatment terms. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2412042-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cylindrical parts machining
Inventor: BUTENKO VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2009-08-11
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to surface hardening by surface plastic deformation. Surface plastic deformation of revolving part is carried out by roller at constant force, roller being fed along part axis. Roller oscillates driven by step drive relative to the plane perpendicular to machined part axis and reciprocates parallel to its main motion. Liquid lubricating-plating composition is continuously fed into surface hardening zone. Said composition contains components in the following ratio, in wt % by wt: ground graphite - 2.5…3.0; crystalline iodine - 0.05…0.08; mineral oil makes the rest. 
     EFFECT: surface with low friction factor in wide temperature range. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2406642-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSENKO MAKSIM IGOREVICH
IPC: B63B35/40
Filed: 2009-11-24
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ship building, particularly to sea accidents elimination equipment. Proposed complex comprises floating and transport facilities. Floating facility incorporates equipment to carry out decontamination and pulling-and-running operations and can move in shallow waters. Floating facility hull accommodates ballast compartments. Transport facility comprises cargo compartment arranged in its underwater section to accommodate and fix floating facility therein in semisubmerged position. Both facilities can operate in deep waters. Proposed complex moves driven by propulsive machinery. 
     EFFECT: reduced time for coupling floating and transport facilities. 
     3 dwg