baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19509690-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HOFFMANN OLAF
IPC: H05K7/14
Filed: 1995-03-07
Abstract: A communications and measurement apparatus has a cuboid housing with a display unit and control elements arranged at its front face and several plug-in module-receiving openings arranged next to each other in its rear face. The apparatus also has other plug-in modules that form outer interfaces for measurement and data transmission lines. In order to obtain an apparatus that is not only compact but also easy to handle, all other plug-in modules (14 to 19) are arranged in a corresponding number of reception openings (13) located on one side of the data processing plug-in module (11A) in the rear face (10) of the apparatus (1). In addition, a supplementary plug-in module (21) with a system control is arranged between the other plug-in modules (14 to 19) and the data processing plug-in module (11A) in such a way that its face that carries its components is oriented towards said data processing plug-in module (11A).
Patent DE-19511431-A1 (DE)
Title: Process and assembly for grading existing portions of sausage meat
Inventor: NICOLAISEN BERND
IPC: A22C11/02
Filed: 1995-03-29
Abstract: A process and assembly for producing regular portions of sausage meat is claimed. The novelty is that: (a) during the course of the process, sausage material of a coarser texture than that of the raw sausage is introduced into a vacuum filling machine where it is compacted and discharged; (b) the compacted raw sausage is then fed to the mincer, reduced to the desired final texture, and divided into portions; (c) the mincer drive is interrupted during pauses in the portioning process, as is the sausage filling machine conveyor pump; (d) when the vacuum filling machine and mincer (30) are in use, a shaft driving the sausage filling machine conveyor pump (12) is extended towards the pump outlet and connected to the mincer; (e) the mincer is flange-mounted on the sausage filling machine such that its inlet immediately follows the pump outlet (18), and the sausage filling machine filler pipe (20) is connected to the mincer outlet.
Patent DE-19512642-A1 (DE)
Title: Multispeed gearbox for vehicle
Inventor: SEIDL JOSEF
IPC: F16H63/30
Filed: 1995-04-05
Abstract: The vehicle gearbox has a pair of parallel shafts carrying pairs of gearwheels in permanent mesh. The wheels on one shaft are locked permanently in place while on the other shaft they may turn freely. One gearwheel may be locked to the shaft to engage a gear and may be released prior to engaging another gear. The gear engagement system involves use of oil or hydraulic fluid under pressure. Oil to engage a particular gear passes through a longitudinal passage (25) in the shaft (2) to a radial blind bore (31) to fill a circumferential groove (37) covered by a flexible steel band (67). A friction surface (68) on the surface of this band is forced outwards by the pressurised oil against the bore in the hub of the gearwheel to lock the gearwheel in engagement.
Patent DE-19514486-A1 (DE)
Title: Mfr. of helical springs by automatic spring winding machine
Inventor: OTZEN UWE DR ING
IPC: B21F3/02
Filed: 1995-04-19
Abstract: A loop (S) of wire is formed between the unreeling device (A) and a guide (Z). The length of the loop is controlled for an approximately constant dia. by guidance rollers (FR). Any torsional stress in the wire causes its deflection from the vertical position which is detected by a first recognition unit (E1), and corrected by rotation in a bearing (L3). A second recognition unit (E2) between the loop and machine determines the actual demand for wire, and adjusts the drives of the guidance rollers (R) and other bearings (L1, L2).
Patent DE-19514489-A1 (DE)
Title: Work performance measuring appts. for measuring body work data when carrying out e.g. different sports
Inventor: SORG WILFRIED
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 1995-04-19
Abstract: The appts. (1) is used to control the work output of an exercising or training body. The appts. includes a pulse sensor, a clock (27) and a display unit (3) to be fastened to the body. It also has a computer unit (19) and a memory unit (24). Individual predetermined body data are stored in the memory unit (24). The computer unit (19) is formed such that at least one work value can be calculated from the detected pulse values and the predetermined body data. The derived work value is represented on the display unit (3). The appts. may have further sensors for e.g. blood pressure and other measurement parameters. The computer and memory units may form a unit separate from the pulse sensor, in a separate housing (2). The display (3) may also be integrated in this housing (2). Alternatively the display (3) may be in a separate housing. The appts. may also include a transmitter (10) and a receiver (18) for wireless transmission between the pulse sensor and the measuring appts.
Patent DE-19515168-A1 (DE)
Title: Vacuum compression tool for mfg. plastic components, esp. with fibre reinforcement - comprises two or more parts which form working chamber with cavity and are self-centring around tool edge without requiring additional guides
Inventor: BLATT BRUNO
IPC: B29C70/08
Filed: 1995-04-25
Abstract: A vacuum compression tool for mfg. plastic components, esp. with fibre reinforcement, comprises two or more parts (3,16) which form a working chamber with a cavity and are self-centring around the tool edge without requiring additional guides. A release film (9) is applied to the profile forming face of the tool (16) without folding by an integral air flow system. A process for mfg. fibre-reinforced thermoplastic products is also claimed in which the fibre reinforcement and resin binder is applied to the rear face of a thermoformed moulding.
Patent DE-19518217-A1 (DE)
Title: Determn of DNA after capture by probe immobilised on solid phase
Inventor: BERND HANS-CHRISTOPH DR
IPC: C12Q1/6834
Filed: 1995-05-10
Abstract: Qualitative and quantitative determn. of DNA on solid phases comprises: (1) covalently bonding a single stranded DNA (capture probe) to a solid phase which has been chemically activated by treatment with an alcoholic soln. of organosilane then heating; (2) hybridising the complementary single-stranded DNA (which is to be detected) to the capture probe, and (3) the target DNA is determined: (a) directly from a marker already present in it; or (b) indirectly using an enzyme conjugate, anti-nucleic acid antibody or second DNA single strand (reporter probe) that hybridise with it. Also new is a device for this process comprising a shaped article having a surface, chemically activated by an adhesion promoter, covalently bound to a capture probe.
Patent DE-19521244-A1 (DE)
IPC: C08J5/18
Filed: 1995-06-10
Abstract: Thermoplastic composite film obtained by extrusion, the substrate of which comprises an ionic polymer of an olefin, which is the major component in molar proportion, and of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, the carboxylic acid groups of which polymer are neutralized by metal ions, and a polyolefin, characterized in that, expressed in cN/ mu m according to the Elmendorf method, the longitudinal tear strength (DL) in the extrusion direction, is at most equal to 0.8 and the transverse tear strength (Dt), perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, is at most equal to 2.0, satisfying a Dt/DL ratio less than 4, in order to obtain an oblique tear strength (DO), in a direction at 45 DEG  with respect to the longitudinal and transverse directions, at most equal to 2.5. The suhstrate may consist of a single layer or of at least two layers, namely of the ionic copolymer and of the polyolefin respectively.
Patent DE-19521568-A1 (DE)
Title: Determination of gas composition between panes of double glazing
Inventor: GROS JOACHIM DR
IPC: G01N29/024
Filed: 1995-06-27
Abstract: The determn. uses a system having a pulse generator (1) to activate a sound transmitter (2) on the outside of one pane (a). A receiver (3) placed directly opposite on the outside of the other pane (b) takes the signal and sends it through an amplifier (4) to a discriminator (5) and calculator (6) which determines the time between transmission and reception. Variations in the width of the gap caused by pressure on one or both panes is measured by an interferometer using reflected light from a laser beam (7). The sound transmission time in relation to actual gap width can therefore be evaluated. Results can be compared with a table indicating the velocity of sound in the presence of different gases.
Patent DE-19526962-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HODGSON ROBIN
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1995-07-24
Abstract: A flow control mechanism for a packet-switched computer interconnect relates a packet in the interconnect to another packet in the interconnect by a packet identification tag comprising one or more various means e.g. sender ID, receiver ID. A packet is deemed stalled if it is stuck inside a switch packet buffer (31 - 36) Fig. 4 (not shown) waiting to be forwarded due to unavailability of appropriate output ports. When an incoming packet begins to arrive, the switch checks to see if its internal packet buffers (31 - 36) Fig. 4, (not shown) already contain a related packet that is currently stalled (Box 106). If so, the switch immediately rejects the incoming packet (Box 112). The incoming packet is only accepted (Box 108) if there are no related packets stalled inside the receiver. A switch may simultaneously contain several related packets that are in the process of being forwarded, but it may never contain more than one stalled packet. Adaptive routing is also limited by the assignment of adaptivity credits to each packet. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-19531833-A1 (DE)
Title: Knee-joint therapy and exercising equipment
Inventor: HASLER ANDREAS
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1995-08-29
Abstract: The exercising equipment has a mounting (11) for the shin and on which a guide (12) hinges. As the one knee is bent, the guide causes the other shin (15) to move with the first one (14).  The guide consists of a rail (12), in which the hinge (13) travels. The shim mountings are coupled to the guide, and the two shins move in the same direction. Alternatively, they can be arranged to move in opposite directions. The hinge axes can be coaxial to those of the knee joints. There can be a sliding guide for the shin mounting at the heel.
Patent DE-19608316-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MOSZNER NORBERT
IPC: C07D493/08
Filed: 1996-02-22
Abstract: Functionalised bicyclic (meth)acrylates of formulae (I) and (II) and their stereoisomers and (co)polymers are claimed, as are their preparations. (I) is obtained by Diels-Alder reaction of a substituted diene (meth)acrylic compound (III) with substituted dienophile (IV). (II) is obtained by condensation of a bicyclic compound (V) with a polyhydroxy compound (VI). A-B = C-C or C=C; X = CH2O, O, NCOOR, NCOR, NCONR2 or NSO2R; R = optionally substituted 1-12C alkyl or 6-14C aryl; Z = CH2=CHCO- or CH2=C(Me)CO-; V = 1-6C alkyleneoxy, CH2S, CH2NH or COO-(1-6C)alkyleneoxy; Y = H, 1-12C alkyl, 6-14C aryl, halogen, NO2, NR<1>2, OR<1>, CN, COR<1>, CONR<1>2, COOR<1>, SR<1>, SO2R<1> or SO3R<1>; R<1> = H, optionally substituted 1-12C alkyl, 6-14C aryl or -(CH2CH2)nH; n = 1-10; T = as for Y (excluding H) or T and Y together form -CO-O-CO- or -CO-NR<1>-CO-; U = 1-12C alkyleneoxy, CO-NR<4>-, COO or O; R<4> = H or optionally substituted 1-12C alkyl or 6-14C aryl; W = 1-12C alkylene, 6-14C arylene, 8-16C aralkylene or -Ä(CH2)2O(CH2)2Ün; m = 2-4; and C-D = as for A-B.
Patent DE-19611094-A1 (DE)
Inventor: VOIGT ULLRICH
IPC: C07K1/16
Filed: 1996-03-21
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel chromatographic process which can be used on an industrial scale for purifying raw extracts containing cyclosporins. In the process, the conventional chromatographic methods of separation are replaced entirely or in part by the simulated moving bed method (SMB). The cyclosporin A obtained meets the quality requirements of USP XXIII and of European Pharmacopoiea, 2nd Edition, 1995.
Patent DE-19611931-A1 (DE)
Title: Optical measurment of fluid particulate content
Inventor: BUCHHOLZ RAINER PROF DR
IPC: G01N21/49
Filed: 1996-03-27
Abstract: Optical system for measuring particulate content of fluids comprises: (a) passing a measured quantity of light into the fluid; (b) measuring the light absorbed by the fluid quantitatively and/or qualitatively, and (c) measuring light escaping from the fluid at a place where it can not be direct incident light. Also claimed is an apparatus in which the light is passed through a fluid sample (6) of known volume, \-1 light receiver, which may be a radial light conductor collects light leaving the fluid sample for measurement.
Patent DE-19618865-A1 (DE)
Title: Hybrid vehicle drive unit
Inventor: WELKE KNUT DIPL ING
IPC: B60L50/30
Filed: 1996-05-10
Abstract: The drive unit (1) uses a combustion engine (3) and an electric motor (5), used individually or in conjunction for driving a common drive shaft, during different time intervals.  The rotor of the electric motor is coupled to the engine crankshaft for acting as a flywheel mass, with the surface of the rotor facing the transmission acting as a coupling surface of a friction clutch between the crankshaft and the transmission. The stator of the electric motor is mounted on the engine, with dissipation of heat via a common cooling system.
Patent DE-19619746-A1 (DE)
Title: Pallet distance piece
Inventor: ZUIDERDUIN ALBERT
IPC: B65D19/00
Filed: 1996-05-15
Abstract: The distance piece (3), to hold a loaded pallet clear of the ground, has a guide (16) at right angles to the ground surface, with an angled cross section.  The guide has an upper (28) and lower (27) opening, and a passage barrier (26) between them. The cross section of the guide piece is reduced between the ground surface and the loaded pallet surface.
Patent DE-19620020-A1 (DE)
Title: Stable photoconductor with good wear and stress cracking resistance
Inventor: NOGAMI SUMITAKA
IPC: C08G64/04
Filed: 1996-05-17
Abstract: Photoconductor comprises a conducting substrate and a photosensitive layer comprising a charge-generating layer covered by a charge transport layer, both of which consist mainly of organic material. The charge transport layer contains a copolycarbonate resin (I) with unit(s) of the formula -((O-Phe-A-Phe-O-Phe-CO-Phe-(CO-Phe)x)n-O-Phe-A-Phe-O-CO-)- (IA) and unit(s) of the formula -(-O-Phe-B-Phe-O-CO-)- (IB); in which A, B = alkylidene, cycloalkylidene, allylene or allylene-dialkylidene; Phe = 1,4-phenylene, opt. mono- to tetra-substd. by alkyl, aryl and/or halogen; x = 0 or 1; n = 1-100.
Patent DE-19624569-A1 (DE)
Title: Movement signaller with movement sensor(s) - has control circuit connected to extra switches to dim load during non activation of movement sensor
Inventor: HARTWIG BERND
IPC: H05B37/02
Filed: 1996-06-20
Abstract: The movement sensor(s) (11) is coupled to a control circuit (12), whose output is linked to at least one further switch (15) which keeps an electric consuming appliance (14) in a dimmed state, with the movement sensor not activated. On the sensor activation it switches to full power. Pref. the movement sensor, the control circuit and switches (13, 15) are located in a common housing. A housing module may contain all the components, as well as at least one switchable consumer appliance. Typically a dimming switch (20) forms a master switch.
Patent DE-19627668-A1 (DE)
Title: Drive device esp. as steering assist for motor vehicle
Inventor: NIETHAMMER BERND
IPC: H02K11/33
Filed: 1996-07-10
Abstract: The drive device has a motor with a motor shaft (9) and a pump (2). The pump has pump elements (20,36) driven by the drive shaft (9). The pump has a pump cover and a pump carrier (3). The latter is arranged between the motor and the pump. The pump cover is formed by the pump carrier (3) through which the motor shaft (9) passes. Preferably the motor shaft (9) directly drives the pump (2). The pump elements (20,36) may lie on a sickle disk (30). The pump (2) may be a toothed wheel pump. The pump elements may be a small wheel (2) and a hollow wheel (36) fixed to the motor shaft (9).
Patent DE-19628238-A1 (DE)
Title: Electrically powered door control method
Inventor: STARK CHRISTOPH
IPC: G05D3/12
Filed: 1996-07-12
Abstract: The method involves using a motor (M) which operates the door and has a position sensor (3) which provides feedback to a measuring system (2) with a clock timer circuit (4). Signals are exchanged with a controller (1). Any unacceptable increase in the motor torque at that point when the motor is switched off is prevented. The controller limits the torque in zones as the door operation proceeds. When the highest allowable torque is exceeded, the door stops.
Patent DE-19630650-A1 (DE)
Title: Optical fibre probe for optical near field microscope
Inventor: ROSNER SIEGFRIED DIPL ING
IPC: G02B6/24
Filed: 1996-07-30
Abstract: The probe has a tip which scans the surface of the sample to be microscoped in a raster manner. The probe tip is guided at a distance from the sample surface. The distance is small relative to the optical wavelength used. The probe has a connector (10) for coupling in the measurement light. A photo-refractive Bragg grating (2) is arranged along the fibre axis in tapering parts of the optical probe (1). Couplers (4,5) are provided on the monomode optical waveguide (11) for coupling detection light in and out of the waveguide for scan detection. The couplers couple in and out the detection light so that the change in optical reflection behaviour of the Bragg grating caused when the probe tip approaches the sample surface is used to control the distance between the tip and the sample surface.
Patent DE-19631049-A1 (DE)
Title: Transmission path realisation device for universal serial bus
Inventor: BERGLER FRANK
IPC: H04L12/40
Filed: 1996-08-01
Abstract: The arrangement is provided for realising a transmission path according to the Universal Serial BUS, USB specification, and uses optical fibre guides to replace cable bound transmission paths, either partially or totally.  The logical functions such as synchronisation, transmission protocol, fault handling, signalling, timing and status handling remain unchanged.  The transmission may alteratively be achieved by electromagnetic propagation via the atmosphere, also without change in the logical functions and synchronisation.
Patent DE-19633455-A1 (DE)
Title: Machine separating single fasteners from pile
Inventor: MATHIEU PETER DIPL ING
IPC: B23P19/00
Filed: 1996-08-20
Abstract: The machine automatically separates single nuts for welding, push-fit nut or flanged components (9), from an agglomerated quantity of such components, and surrenders these singly to a second machine at the same level for subsequent assembly. The separation machine has a feed path (2) with a pneumatic cylinder and component-lifting pins (7.1, 7.2), each of which has pneumatic impulse support. The two pins are swivelled back and forth by a cylinder (1) -driven lever (6).   When the piston rod is withdrawn, the row of waiting components are prevented from advancing by the pins-system (7.1). When the piston is extended the component at the centre of the two pins is free to advance to the supply path (2). At the same time, the pair of pins (7.2) arrests the row (9) of waiting components. An impulse of compressed air (15) supports the transfer of the parts (9) from the buffer section to the centre of the pairs of pins (7.1, 7.2).
Patent DE-19635254-A1 (DE)
Inventor: OGI MIKIO
IPC: G03B17/02
Filed: 1996-08-30
Abstract: A rear cover (21), pivotally mounted to a camera body (11) for opening or closing the rear cover of the camera body, includes a hinge portion formed on the rear cover, and a shaft secured to the hinge portion. The hinge portion is located in front of a center of a chamber (13) provided inside the camera body. The shaft is supported at opposite ends thereof by the camera body. The chamber (13) may be a spool or film chamber.
Patent DE-19637365-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MAIER WILHELM FRIEDRICH DR
IPC: B01J35/06
Filed: 1996-09-13
Abstract: In order to avoid secondary reactions during catalytic reactions of two or more co-reactants the starting products reacting with each other are directed simultaneously and in the same direction through a microporous catalyst membrane the pore size of which is selected so as to be within the size range of the molecules of the reactants.
Patent DE-19639918-A1 (DE)
Title: X-ray device with variable focus X-ray tube
Inventor: HELL ERICH DR
IPC: H01J35/14
Filed: 1996-09-27
Abstract: The X-ray device has an evacuated housing (1) containing a stationary electron-emitting cathode (5), an anode plate (8) and an electromagnetic system (11) with a number of current coils, for deflection and focusing of the electron beam.  The anode plate (8) can pivot relative to the connection line to the image detector (14) at the rear of the object table, with the electromagnetic system, enclosing a necked section (16) of the housing, providing a quadruple field for varying the cross-section of the electron beam in dependence on the tip angle of the anode plate.
Patent DE-19645482-A1 (DE)
Title: Storage device for flat object, especially for compact disc
Inventor: HOLZENKAEMPFER UDO
IPC: G11B33/04
Filed: 1996-11-05
Abstract: The storage device (1) contains a base body (2) with at least one compartment (3) for receiving objects, and at least one flat base or cover surface area (4, 5) which is connected with the body.  The base and/or cover surface comprise an elliptical form, of which at least one elliptical section, whose size is less than half the area of the elliptical form, is detached along a straight line (6).  The vertical parallel projection of the body on the plane of the main or cover surface area does not overstep the straight line of the base or cover surface area.  The body has preferably the form of a prism or a rectangle, and the straight side of the base or cover surface area lies concisely with an even surface of the body.
Patent DE-19647927-A1 (DE)
Inventor: DOTH MARGIT DR
IPC: G01N33/96
Filed: 1996-11-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for the production of a stable troponin preparation and its use as a calibrator and/or control in immunoassays. The formulation is prepared from mammalian, preferably bovine, heart tissue which provides a calibrator/control composition which remains stable over a long period of time.
Patent DE-19649426-A1 (DE)
Inventor: RUEDINGER CHRISTOPH DR
IPC: B01J27/057
Filed: 1996-11-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a shell catalyst for producing acetic acid by gas phase oxidation of unsaturated C4 hydrocarbons, comprising an inert non-porous carrier and a catalytically active mixed oxide material applied on the outer surface of the carrier, wherein said material contains a) one or several oxides from the group titanium dioxide, zircon dioxide, stannic dioxide, aluminum oxide, and b) 0.1 to 1.5 wt.% vanadium pentoxide in relation to the weight of the constituent (a) and per m<2>/g of the specific surface of the constituent (a).
Patent DE-19649858-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KUTSCHBACH ERNST DR
IPC: A61B5/0476
Filed: 1996-12-02
Abstract: The object of the invention is to determine the topography of retinal reactions in a highly effective and reliable manner. This object is attained in that a luminous image composed of surface segments is generated on a surface arranged in front of the eye and complete prolonged m-sequences are used to control the brightness and darkness of the surface segments during each period of time. The reaction functions of the surface segments during each period of time are calculated from the reaction signal of the eye by a cross-correlation function and the quality of the results during each period of time is evaluated by calculating summation functions. Only the reaction signals of good quality are summed for the total result. The eye reaction signal is checked for threshold values and when defects are recognised the m-sequences are set back by a predeterminable number of steps, the recognised defective reaction signals being replaced during the repetition. Each image is displayed in a first adjustable partial step and darkened during a second adjustable partial step.