baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2266540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STARKOVA G P
IPC: G01N33/36
Filed: 2004-04-14
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD:  measurement technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has moisture-thermal system of influence on sample of material and optical system for registration of deformation-relaxation parameters. Moisture-thermal influence system has aid for moistening, heating and cooling of working medium, thermal chamber and aid for supplying working medium into thermal chamber. The latter has to be yoke provided with steam trap. The yoke is made for discharge regulation and change in its position relatively tested sample. Movable cassette with top platform made in form of perforated plate covered with Teflon, is mounted inside thermal chamber. One part of platform for placing sample is disposed directly inside thermal chamber and its second part is disposed outside. The second part is provided with thermo-resistive element having low deformation properties. Control line is marked onto the element. Optical registration system has to be electro-optical system commutated together with microprocessor. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of shrinkage kinetics. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2260233-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHERGIN I N
IPC: H02J3/00
Filed: 2004-05-27
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: power systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: one or more electromotive force sources interconnected in parallel through local supply mains are proposed to be additionally introduced and dispersed on territory closer to users with control system incorporating synchronization module, computer, actuating modules, start and stop modules being used to maintain rated characteristics of all electromotive force sources. Provision should be made to transfer excess or backup electrical energy to external supply mains. Proposed power station is characterized in ability of disposing electromotive force sources on right-of-way of secondary land tenure.. 
     EFFECT: enhanced output capacity of power station. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2268790-C1 (RU)
Title: Sheet rolling method and apparatus for performing the same
Inventor: SKOROKHVATOV NIKOLAJ BORISOVIC
IPC: B21B1/22
Filed: 2004-06-29
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals, namely processes for rolling sheets in wide strip rolling mill. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprising steps of heating blank in heating furnace when blank axis is oriented crosswise relative to its motion direction in furnace space and is parallel to axis of roller table of mill; discharging blank onto roller table; performing one or several operations for successive rough reducing of heated blank along its lateral faces in descaler and in stands of rough group and also along upper and lower front faces in rough group stands of mill; then conveying blank to zone of finish group stand of mill for further rolling. One or several stages of initial rough reducing of blank along its lateral faces in descaler and in vertical stands of rough group are performed at motion speed in lengthwise direction of blank lateral face turned to side of furnace equal to 0.985-0.995 of motion speed in lengthwise direction of blank opposite face. Apparatus includes descaler with vertical rolls and several universal rough stands with horizontal and vertical rolls mounted in pairs; finish rolling stands; coiler group. According to invention in one or several vertical stands of rough group including descaler with vertical rolls, diameter of roll mounted at side of furnace is less than diameter of other roll of said roll pair in stand or in descaler. Relation of diameters of said rolls is in range 0.985 - 0.995. 
     EFFECT: possibility for compensating bending of blank caused by non-uniform heating, prevention of cross thickness difference of blank. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2276253-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLJUSAREV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 2004-11-04
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry, particularly to produce light oil. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for creating continuous gas-liquid flow, depressing thereof and delivering the flow to ground surface involves passing gas-liquid flow through well filter; directing the flow to turbine installed at lower end of production string and rotating the turbine due to gas-liquid mixture inflow, which provides oil reservoir energy; forming rotational moment in drive of separator, where gas-liquid mixture is separated into gas and liquid and directed along gas ascending line defined by channel connecting casing pipe and flow string; passing liquid via channel defined by flow string interior; separating gas and liquid ascending lines with packer; creating pressure at well head, which depressed liquid flow by means of ejector connected to liquid ascending line and supplied from gas ascending line to provide additional gas emission from ascending liquid flow; regulating gas pressure with bypass line and valves. 
     EFFECT: provision of continuous gas-liquid flow and depression thereof along with gas-liquid flow delivery to ground surface. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2280238-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV VIKTOR PETROVICH
IPC: G01B7/14
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: monitoring radial  axial clearances between working blades and body of turbo-machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: wearable coat is applied on inner surface of turbo-machine body above working wheel blades over entire circumference. One or several strips made from current-conducting material are applied on wearable coat forming ring-shaped electrodes of capacitance sensor. Thickness of strips is dictated  by permissible clearances between end surface of blades and surface of wearable coat. Magnitude of integral clearance during rotation of turbo-machine in working modes is determined by amplitude of output voltage of sensor. Extension of blades of turbo-machine rotors are found by difference between magnitude of static and integral clearances. Limiting magnitude of clearances at contact of electrodes of capacitance sensor with end faces of working blades is registered. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability of measurements of limiting and permissible magnitudes of radial axial clearances. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2285992-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV VIKTOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01R31/08
Filed: 2005-02-25
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: distant protection of power transmission lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method that can be found most useful to protect power transmission lines against short circuit with high contact resistance at shorted point and mutual induction with other power transmission line includes simultaneous measurement of active resistance and reactance by means of two distant elements having different operate settings responding to stepwise variations in emergency parameters at moment of damage. In case of operation of only one distant element or in case of smooth variation of parameters in asynchronous mode of operation and load self-start protective gear operation is disabled. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operating reliability of distant protective gear. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2284401-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYRYKH VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E04H12/28
Filed: 2005-03-09
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly to erect load-bearing chimneys and ventilation ducts. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves layered chimney sections assemblage with the use of pulley-and-cable load hoisting system, which lifts load by means of at least two cranes to be installed on chimney sections. Chimney section is assembled of vertical members, which are inserted through chimney interior by alternately installing each member from each crane side. Then cranes are moved by mutual lifting thereof with the use of pulley-and-cable load hoisting system. 
     EFFECT: possibility to erect load-bearing building structures in restricted space. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2283742-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABLOV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2005-03-24
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: soldering alloys. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nickel-based solders suitable for use in manufacture of soldered parts of turbine hot tract of gas turbine engines made from monocrystalline nickel alloys. Solder is composed of following compartments, wt %: chromium 25.0-32.0, aluminum 7.5-9.0. tungsten 1.0-2.5, titanium 0.6-1.5, molybdenum 0.05-0.6, silicon 0.05-0.3cobalt 0.1-1.0, , iron 0.06-0.5, and nickel - the balance. 
     EFFECT: improved heat resistance of soldered connections operated in air at temperatures up to 1200 ° C and thereby prolonged service time of gas turbine engines. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2290806-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHCHAEV ANDREJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A01K67/033
Filed: 2005-06-23
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вермикультивированию, в частности к подбору оптимальных условий культивирования вермикультуры. Способ определения оптимальных условий культивирования вермикультуры включает помещение червей в контейнер с различными субстратами, их выдерживание, определение оптимальных условий культивирования по частоте встречаемости червей и количеству отложенных коконов. При этом червей в контейнер запускают сверху, а субстраты располагают послойно, разделяя их сетчатыми перегородками, выдерживают червей в течение 1-2 суток при температуре 18-22°С, оценку проводят визуально через переднюю прозрачную стенку. Осуществление способа позволяет упростить метод определения оптимальных условий культивирования вермикультуры, увеличить количество испытываемых за один цикл субстратов и снизить затраты времени на эксперимент. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2276814-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONJUKHOV GEORGIJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: G21D5/00
Filed: 2005-06-27
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering, space rocketry; power plants and propulsion systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method provides for operation of proposed nuclear propulsion system in two modes: (a) propulsion mode afforded by nuclear engine loop wherein working medium is supplied through turbine-driven pump unit to reactor, the latter is heated, and gas flows out of nozzle for throttling; (b) power generation mode in which electrical energy is produced in closed loop of system for computer-aided conversion of nuclear reactor heat energy into electricity. Propulsion mode is effected due to additional introduction of electric motor circuit in NPS. Motor is started in response to signal arriving from control system for feeding working medium to power-driven propellers. The latter provide for additional thrust and additional electrical energy is produced in power generation mode within nuclear engine loop due to using part of working medium heated in nuclear reactor and introducing additional electric generator. Working medium is supplied to turbine-driven pump unit. Spent working medium used for the purpose is returned to nuclear reactor for reuse. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities, minimized mass and size of nuclear propulsion system. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2279714-C1 (RU)
Title: System for controlling condition of a vehicle
Inventor: BONDARIK ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G08B25/10
Filed: 2005-08-29
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of technical means for monitoring and controlling condition of vehicles, sending warnings and taking actions in emergency situations. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has dispatching center. User equipment is mounted on vehicle. It contains central control block, connected serially through first synchronization block and modem to transmitting-receiving mobile communication module, made with possible cell, tracking or satellite communication with dispatching center. Also, user equipment includes navigation receiver, guarding indicators and assemblies for blocking functional organs of vehicle. Navigation receiver is connected to first synchronization block with possible activation by commands from central control block and sending vehicle coordinates to receiving-transmitting module. Outputs of protecting indicators are connected to appropriate inputs of central control block. Inputs of assemblies for blocking functional organs of vehicle are connected to appropriate inputs of central control block. System is different from known systems, because it includes two-level emergency indicator, which in accordance to one variant is connected to additional input of modem, and in accordance to another variant - is connected to additional input of central control block. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of operation and reliability of notifying different specialized services (ambulance, rescue service, insurance companies, etc) about traffic accidents and degree of their severity. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2297132-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for storage of seed potato
Inventor: MELIKHOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2005-09-13
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drying tubers after harvesting; cooling to storage temperature and storing seed potato. Drying of tubers after harvesting is performed using outer air at ventilation intensity of 100 m 3 /hour/ton during 12-13 hours. Tubers are then held during 3-4 days at temperature of 20 C, air humidity of at least 95% and cyclic ventilation at the rate of 30 min, 4 times a day. Once a day, aqueous solution of aminoacetic acid - 3%-concentration glycine is used for wetting. Cooling of tubers is performed at cooling rate of 0.5 C per day. 10-12 days before unloading from storage, potato is heated-through to temperature of 10-12 C, with ventilation air and tuber temperature difference making 3 C. 
     EFFECT: reduced loss and decrease in weight of tubers during storage. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2303701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKORNJAKOV ALEKSEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F01B19/00
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed engine contains at least one hollow member installed for changing its geometric dimensions, movable member installed for movement at change of dimensions of hollow member, working medium supply system communicating with hollow member and outlet valve.  Hollow member or its part is made in form of tubular structure engaging with movable member, being made if metal or its alloy.  Outlet valve is pressure type, operating from pressure at change of dimensions of hollow member, being installed in housing, movable member, hollow member or working medium supply system.  Outlet valve has pressure surface for closing at reduction of dimensions of hollow member or at reduction of pressure inside hollow member.  At least one elastic element is provided operating constantly to open valve and at least one more elastic element to provide tight closing of valve.  Valve is made as nondetachable part or as assembly of several parts. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and power output, reduced noises, vibrations, provision of low weight and low cost. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2296482-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of special canned goods from ham and vegetables
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes pork ham cutting, chopping, greasing with table mustard and roasting in melt butter; fresh white cabbage shredding, slow freezing, and chopping; carrot, parsley root and onion cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; wheat flour sautéing in melt butter. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, tomato paste, sugar, table salt, citric acid, and CO 2 -extracts from black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2300934-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes formula component preparation, namely cured-cooked ham cutting, greasing with table mustard, and roasting in melt fat; tomato cutting and roasting in melt fat; carrot, parsley root and onion cutting and roasting in melt fat; fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; wheat flour sautéing in melt fat. Carrot, parsley root, onion, cabbage, wheat flour, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, black pepper, and bay leaf are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere to produce garnish. Garnish, ham, tomato, garnish, and bone broth are sequentially pre-packed in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2295078-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANTSEV ANATOLIJ AFANAS EVIC
IPC: F16H21/48
Filed: 2005-11-08
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению, а именно к отраслям промышленности, где могут применяться манипуляторы и механизмы управления со скрещивающимися осями. Механизм передачи равных угловых скоростей между скрещивающимися осями состоит из ведущей и ведомой осей и шести шарнирно соединенных звеньев, симметрично расположенных между осями. Технический результат заключается в возможности передачи вращения с равной скоростью между скрещивающимися осями. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2305226-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOUSOV MIKHAIL PAVLOVICH
IPC: F22D1/32
Filed: 2005-11-24
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: surface heater comprises housing with branch pipes for supplying steam and discharging its condensate, top distributing water chamber with baffle and branch pipes for supplying and discharging water to be heated, bottom rotatable water chamber, and casing that receives the piping system with top and bottom pipe banks and horizontal baffles.  The horizontal baffles of the pipe bank are made of two sections arranges at different levels.  The box with open top section is mounted above the bottom section and receives vertical deflecting sheet that forms a hydraulic valve together with the sides of the box.  The deflecting vertical baffle is mounted throughout the length of the piping system and defines the through passage together with the vertical deflecting sheet. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2291985-C1 (RU)
Title: Surf hydraulic power station
Inventor: VEDJASHKIN ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F03B13/22
Filed: 2005-11-30
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: power station comprises underwater wave-receiving blade mounted for permitting rocking around the axle, hydraulic pump, and fluid-operated motor provided with electric generator.  The wave-receiving blade is provided with the hydraulic accumulator built in its intermediate section and drain tank.  The hydraulic pump is provided with the diaphragm and has two ways.  The flexible diaphragms are arranged from the outsides of the wave-receiving blade. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2291622-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for yogurt production
Inventor: ZHULANOVA SVETLANA VLADIMIROVN
IPC: A23C9/123
Filed: 2006-02-01
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes milk normalization based on mass content of fat and dry matters followed by nut milk, starch, gelatin and sugar introducing in cow milk/nut milk ratio of 1:1. Then mixture is homogenized, pasteurized and cooled to fermentation temperature. Further ferment cultures are introduced, product is fermented agitated and cooled to 6-8°C. Fruit-and-berry fillers are introduced, product is bottled and additionally cooled. 
     EFFECT: product of improved consistence, increased nutrient and biological value. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2299396-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROVETS NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: F42B12/58
Filed: 2006-04-13
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry, in particular, cluster nose cones of spin-stabilized missile. 
     SUBSTANCE: the cluster nose cone has a body with tubular sections positioned along it.  Cylinder-shaped fighting components are positioned in the tubular sections.  One of the sections is provided with longitudinal thrust surfaces and positioned in the axis of missile spinning.  The peripheral sections are positioned lengthwise by equal groups between the thrust surfaces of the central section.  The diameter of the sections makes up 0.2 to 0.3 caliber of the cluster nose cone.  The section length-to-fighting component length ratio is within 5 to 8. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of target destruction at the expense of uniformity of dispersion of the fighting components on the terrain. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2310386-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RED KIN ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, abdominal surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation should be applied for qualitative diagnostics of the pathology in hepatopancreobiliary area in case of laparoscopic operations upon biliary tracts. Simultaneously, it is necessary to detect the availability of intra-ductal inclusions, evaluate the structure and the function of choledochus' distal departments, measure the diameter of hepaticocholedochus, visualize evacuation into duodenum due to modeling ductal processes being characteristic for low-pressure vessels. Intraoperational laparoscopic ultrasound trial should be carried out in B-mode and in the mode of duplex scanning by energy. Moreover, the trial should be fulfilled during "vascularization" of biliary ducts due to creating there the temporary dosed biliary hypertension ranged 350-500 mm water column and the flow of liquid inside the hepaticocholedochus to be introduced through the catheter towards duodenum. It is necessary to exclude the ductal compression with an ultrasound sensor at measuring the diameter of hepaticocholedochus. As the liquid to be introduced into the ducts one should apply isotonic solution, for example, sodium chloride. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and information value. 
     3 cl, 8 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2317909-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOMENKO VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B61L25/04
Filed: 2006-05-30
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to recording and identification of railway trains.  Proposed system contains recording-and monitoring stations at places of control and identifiers on objects to be checked.  Each recording and monitoring station contains read-out device whose output is connected through controller to identification and data input devices, and each identification has antenna connected to signal receiver whose output is connected through input-output interface with one input-output bus of microprocessor whose other data buses are connected, respectively, with on-line memory, read-only memory and reprogrammable memory.  Each identifier contains vibratory converter which converts vibration into electric signal, rectifier and filter, inputs of rectifier and filter and connected to output of vibratory converter, output of filter is connected to enable input of microprocessor, and output of rectifier is connected to supply bus of identifier. 
     EFFECT: provision of cryptoresistant system to record and monitor cargoes carried by rail providing memorizing and unlimitedly long storage of fixed and on-line information without servicing of device over entire period of its operation. 
     3 dwg