baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-873012-A (FI)
Inventor: BRUN CLAUDE
IPC: C08F4/64
Filed: 1987-07-07
Abstract: Process for the treatment of a spherical catalyst for the polymerisation of olefins, containing at least one transition metal, a magnesium compound and a halogen, characterised in that ethylene is prepolymerised in the presence of the spherical catalyst, in the presence of a cocatalyst chosen from alkylaluminiums, at least partially in suspension, to a degree of prepolymerisation adapted to the polymerisation process in which the prepolymer will be subsequently used, a spheroprotector being used in combination with the various components not later than after the prepolymerisation, the accepted formula of the said spheroprotector being:  AlR'mR''nClpHq  in which  0.05 < p </= 1  0    < m < 2.95  0    < n < 2.95  0    </= q </= 1  it being known that m + n + p + q = 3 and R' and R'', which are identical or different, are linear, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon radicals containing from 1 to 14 carbon atoms. The catalyst thus treated conserves its spherical morphology in the subsequent polymerisation of ethylene. It is particularly suited for the manufacture of linear polyethylene powder with spherical morphology.
Patent FI-904071-A (FI)
Inventor: AHONEN ANTTI ILMARI
IPC: H01R43/00
Filed: 1990-08-17
Abstract: A reliable superconducting contact for superconducting thin film components, based on soft superconducting materials, and a method for making the contacts. The joint, according to this invention, consists of a thin bonding slab having its end longitudinally cut so that double or multiple parallel joints can be made. In the method, a wire blank (1) is squeezed to a thin plate and then this plate (2) is cut to slabs (3) used in the bonding. The ribbon-like character and the thinness of the bonding slab permit a precise control of the bonding temperature and reduce the strain and bending forces caused by thermal contraction, preventing the contact from peeling off while cooling the superconducting component to the operational temperature.   <IMAGE>
Patent FI-913058-A (FI)
Inventor: AHERN JANET
IPC: C07K14/21
Filed: 1991-06-20
Abstract: We have modified PE40 toxin by removing at least two of its four cysteine amino acid residues and have formed hybrid molecules containing modified PE40 linked to TGF-alpha and have found that these hybrid molecules have utility in killing bladder cancer cells. A method for recovering highly active hybrid protein produced by transformed cells includes a step of precipitating the protein with a sulphate, usually ammonium sulphate, and purifying in a metal-chelating, usually Cu<2+> chelating, affinity chromatography column. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-921049-A (FI)
Inventor: DAHL BJARNE HUGO
IPC: A61K31/403
Filed: 1992-03-11
Abstract: A method of treatment with compounds having the formula <CHEM>  wherein  n is 0 or 1; R<1> is hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl which may be branched, C3-7-cycloalkyl, benzyl, phenyl which may be substituted, acyl, hydroxy, C1-6-alkoxy, CH2CO2R' wherein R' is hydrogen or C1-6-alkyl which may be branched, CH2CN, CH2CONR<IV>R<V> wherein R<IV> and R<V> independently are hydrogen or C1-6-alkyl, or CH2C(=NOH)NH2; R<2> is pyridyl or phenyl, both of which may be substituted one or more times preferably in the ortho and para positions with halogen, CF3, NO2, CN, phenyl, SO2NR''R''' wherein R'' and R''' independently are hydrogen, benzyl, or C1-6-alkyl; R<4>, R<5>, R<6>, R<7> independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl which may be branched, phenyl, halogen, C1-6-alkoxy, NO2, CN, CF3, or SO2NR<1><1>R<1><2> wherein R<1><1> and R<1><2> independently are hydrogen, benzyl, or C1-6-alkyl; or R<6> and R<7> together form an additional 4 to 8 membered carbocyclic ring which may be aromatic or partial saturated and which may be substituted with halogen, NO2, CF3, CN, SO2NR<1><3>R<1><4> wherein R<1><3> and R<1><4> independently are hydrogen, benzyl, or C1-6-alkyl, and R<4> and R<5> have the meanings set forth above; or R<4> and R<5> together form an additional 4 to 8 membered carbocyclic ring which may be aromatic or partial saturated and which may be substituted with halogen, NO2, CF3, CN, SO2NR<1><3>R<1><4> wherein R<1><3> and R<1><4> independently are hydrogen, benzyl, or C1-6-alkyl, and R<6> and R<7> have the meanings set forth above. Certain of the compounds are novel. The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds are useful in the treatment of central nervous system disorders and especially conditions sensitive to excitatory amino acids.
Patent FI-931938-A (FI)
Inventor: BRAISH TAMIM F
IPC: C07D209/48
Filed: 1993-04-29
Abstract: Compounds of the formula     <IMAGE>  I  which are intermediates in the preparation of 4,5-difluoroanthranilic acid, an intermediate itself in the synthesis of quinolone antibacterials, and methods of preparing these intermediates.
Patent FI-935072-A (FI)
Inventor: ACHARD DANIEL
IPC: C07D209/44
Filed: 1993-11-16
Abstract: New perhydroisoindole derivatives of general formula (I) in which the radicals R1 are identical and represent hydrogen atoms or together form a bond, the symbols R2 are identical and represent phenyl radicals optionally substituted by a halogen atom or by a methyl radical in the 2 or 3 position, the symbol R3 represents a halogen atom or a hydroxyl radical and the symbol R4 represents a hydrogen atom or simultaneously with R3 represents a halogen atom, in their isomeric forms or their mixtures, and optionally their salts, and their preparation. The new derivatives according to the invention are intermediates for the preparation of antagonists of substance P. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-943563-A (FI)
Inventor: FLEER REINHARD
IPC: C12N15/12
Filed: 1994-07-29
Abstract: New recombinant polypeptides (I) comprise an active portion derived from a therapeutically active polypeptide (II), genetically coupled to an albumin or albumin variant. Also claimed are: (1) a nucleotide sequence coding for (I); (2) an expression cassette comprising a sequence (1) under the control of a transcription initiation region and opt. a transcription termination region; (3) a self-replicating plasmid contg. a cassette (2); and (4) a recombinant eukaryotic or prokaryotic cell contg. a sequence (1), cassette (2) or plasmid (3).
Patent FI-951343-A (FI)
Inventor: DOHMSTREICH WOLFGANG
IPC: G01R35/04
Filed: 1995-03-22
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02453 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 24, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 24, 1995 PCT Filed Sep. 10, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/07135 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 31, 1994The invention relates to an electronic electricity meter (1) having an optical interface (5, 6), which is used to test the load curve of the meter. To this end, after a test message is received from a testing unit (7, 8, 9), the microcomputer (2) of the meter (1) applies load meter pulses to the optical interface (5, 6).
Patent FI-951555-A (FI)
Inventor: ALOUP JEAN-CLAUDE
IPC: A61P9/02
Filed: 1995-03-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR93/00946 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 31, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 31, 1995 PCT Filed Sep. 28, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/07893 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 14, 1994Compounds having the formula (I) wherein R and R1, similar or different, represent a hydrogen or halogen atom or a radical alkyl, alkoxy, amino, acylamino, phenylureido, -N=CH-N(R2)R3, nitro, imidazolyl, phenyl, SO3H or cyano; R2 and R3 which may be similar or different, represent each an alkyl radical; the invention also relates to the salts of such compounds, their preparation, intermediates for preparing them and drugs containing them.
Patent FI-954355-A (FI)
Inventor: JAMES WILLIAM A
IPC: B23K26/08
Filed: 1995-09-15
Abstract: A topographical support member (2) and method of forming a topographical support member (2) for use in producing nonwoven fabrics, especially tricot-like nonwoven fabrics. The topographical support member (2) includes a body (1) having a top surface (3) comprising a pattern of a plurality of peaks (5) and valleys (6) and a plurality of apertures (7). The apertures (7) have a conical top portion (7a) that is surrounded by a cluster of the peaks (5) and valleys (6). The center line to center line spacing of adjacent apertures (7) is less than the major diameter of the conical top portion (7a) of the apertures (7). The topographical support member (2) is formed by focusing a laser beam so that the focal point is below the top surface (3) of a starting workpiece (1) and drilling with the laser beam the predetermined pattern of tapered apertures (7). The pattern of tapered apertures (7) forms the cluster of peaks (5) and valleys (6) surrounding each aperture (7) on the top surface (3) of the resulting support member (2). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-954540-A (FI)
Inventor: SAITO YUTAKA
IPC: A24B15/16
Filed: 1995-09-25
Abstract: A smoking article (10) contains a flavor component retainer obtained by heating and gelling a mixture of a flavor component and a non-gelled glucan and containing heat-irreversibly gelled glucan, and a flavor generation material containing the flavor component retained by this retainer as a combustion smoking raw material (12). Since the flavor component is firmly fixed and retained inside a three-dimensional network structure of gelled glucan, preservability and emission durability of the flavor component can be improved. <MATH>
Patent FI-970801-A (FI)
Inventor: LEPPAELUOTO PEKKA JUHANI
IPC: G01N33/94
Filed: 1997-02-26
Abstract: The invention deals with the use of a reactive compound in immunological analyses. The compound is ouabain or its analog to which another compound, labeled by radioiodine or by a fluorogen, is coupled. The invention covers also the method to measure ouabain or its analog in plasma to diagnose cardiovascular and endocrine diseases and other harmful conditions.
Patent FI-970884-A (FI)
Inventor: DE BOER MARK
IPC: B01J21/16
Filed: 1997-02-28
Abstract: The invention pertains to a catalyst at least comprising a hydrogenation metal component and a swelling synthetic clay consisting of elemental clay platelets, with the average diameter of the clay platelets not exceeding 1 micron and the average degree of stacking of the clay platelets not exceeding 20 platelets per stack. The catalyst is especially suitable for the hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feeds, the term "hydroprocessing" encompassing all processes in which a hydrocarbon feed is treated with hydrogen. The clays which are suitable for use in the catalyst according to the invention may be prepared as described in Netherlands patent application No. 9401433.
Patent FI-971133-A (FI)
Inventor: HITZIGER HUBERT
IPC: F01P5/10
Filed: 1997-03-18
Abstract: An internal combustion engine of the known type has an assembly support incorporating a lubricant oil pump and a coolant pump. Both pumps with their respective housings are mounted in apertures in the assembly support and sealed off from those apertures. A cover is then placed over the entire assembly support. The purpose of the invention is to produce an internal combustion engine in which the ancillary assemblies are easy to inspect and accessible. This is done by mounting the coolant pump (12) and oil pump (11) externally on the assembly support (10) and by providing at least one oil distributor channel (18) and coolant distributor channel (23) within the assembly support (10). This design ensures easy access to the ancillary assemblies.
Patent FI-973831-A (FI)
Inventor: GUADLIANA MARK A
IPC: C12P17/16
Filed: 1997-09-29
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/IB95/00217 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 13, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 13, 1997 PCT Filed Mar. 30, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/30538 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 3, 1996Processes for preparing spirolaxine and spirolaxine methyl ether, the compounds of formulas (I) and (II) respectively, comprising fermenting fungi selected from the group consisting of Sporotrichum pruinosum FD 29585, ATCC 74327; Sporotrichum pruinosum FD 29454, ATCC 74329; Sporotrichun pruinosum FD 29586, ATCC 74328; and Phanerochaete chrysosporiun LN 3576, ATCC 74326. This invention also relates to a process for preparing spirolaxine comprising fermenting Sporotrichum pruinosum FD 29458, ATCC 74330.
Patent FI-991327-A (FI)
Inventor: ANNILA PASI
IPC: B65B11/04
Filed: 1999-06-10
Abstract: Provided are an arrangement and method for changing a film roll (R) in a wrapping machine, the wrapping machine comprising at least film distribution means (3) for supplying a wrapping film (F) in a continuous web from the film roll (R) around a piece (P) to be wrapped, roll fixing means (310) fitted in the film distribution means (3) for fixing said film roll (R) in a rotatable manner and substantially in the vertical direction, crank means (2) supported in a movable manner in a frame structure (1) and arranged to transfer said film distribution means (3) around the piece (P) substantially in the horizontal direction, wherein said film distribution means (3) are also arranged to move substantially in the vertical direction, and cassette means (11) for storing at least one film roll (R) and transferring it to the film distribution means (3) for the change of the film roll (R), as well as film fixing means (120) arranged in said cassette means (11) to fix the film end (Fa). The film roll (R) is arranged to be coupled to said film distribution means (3) by means of a substantially vertical movement, and said film fixing means (120) are arranged to hold said film end (Fa) at least upon coupling said film roll (R) to the film distribution means (3) and at least during starting of the wrapping of the piece (P).
Patent GB-542481-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to cartons for holding tubes of sewing thread, or other articles
IPC: B65D5/66
Filed: 1941-01-25
Abstract: 542,481. Cartons. COATS. Ltd.. J. & P., and HENDERSON, Sir J. Jan. 25, 1941, No. 1018. [Class 18] A carton for holding spools of thread is folded from the blank shown, the panels 7, 12 respectively forming the lid, rear wall, bottom, front wall, apertured top section, fastening flap which is secured to the cover face of the rear wall 8 and the panels 18 forming the end closing flaps or sides. The top section 11 has an incised panel or inner lid 23 of less length and width than the top section so that the inner lid is bordered on the sides by an overhanging marginal flange portion 11a 11b of the section 11 while part of the crease 6 by which the fastening flap 12 is joined to the top section 11, and by which the inner lid is hinged to the flap, is perforated to form a severable hinge 24 and the lid 7 has a marginal edge part 13, which overlies the front wall 10 and a projecting tongue 14 which is inserted in a slot 15 therein. Specification 201,655. [Class 18], is referred to.
Patent GB-697115-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to a system for controlling the supply of material to a nozzle or nozzles for discharging it into a furnace, combustion chamber or heated chemical reaction chamber or for controlling the supply of a liquid for cooling said nozzle or nozzles
IPC: B05B12/00
Filed: 1951-01-15
Abstract: 697,115. Burner apparatus. SUESS, T. E. Jan. 15, 1951 [Jan. 31, 1950], No. 1042/51. Class 75 (i) In a system for controlling the supply of material to a nozzle or nozzles, for discharging it into a furnace, combustion chamber, or heated chemical reaction chamber, or for controlling the supply of a liquid for cooling said nozzle or nozzles, the differences in temperatures and/or rates of flow between the cooling liquid in the supply line and that in the return line are made use of for controlling or interrupting the flow of the cooling liquid and/or the flow of the materials supplied through said nozzle or nozzles, said differences arising for example from leakage of the cooling liquid from said nozzles. The said difference in temperature of the cooling liquid may be sensed by resistance thermometers, or thermoelectric pyrometers, of known type, which actuate electrically operated throttles or cut-off valves and also alarm devices, if provided. The rates of flow of the cooling liquid may be measured by conventional flow meters associated with electrical contacts operable at predetermined rates of flow to actuate the throttle and alarm devices. The control means may also actuate means for withdrawing the nozzle or nozzles from the furnace &c. at the same time as the throttle and alarm devices are actuated.
Patent GB-1100987-A (GB)
Title: Dispersion modified alloys
IPC: C22C19/00
Filed: 1967-01-09
Abstract: A process for the production of dispersion hardened aluminium containing Fe, Co or Ni or alloys thereof having dispersed therein 0.05-10% by volume of a refractory metal oxide having a free energy of formation (D F) at 1000 DEG  C. of at least 104 Cals per gm. atom of oxygen and an average particle size of 5-100 mm  comprises 1) dispersing 0.05-10% by volume of the refractory oxide particles in particulate aluminium, 2) mixing a minor proportion of the product of step 1) with a major proportion of the dispersion modified iron group metal or alloy in particulate form, [step 2] may be carried out concurrently with or subsequent to step 1)] and 3) alloying the mixture.  The oxide may be of Y, Ca, La, Be, Th, Mg, U, Hf, Ce or Al and the alloying may be achieved by compacting at 60,000 p.s.i., matching the compact and canning it in stainless steel, sintering it in hydrogen, extruding it and homogenizing at 2200 DEG  F. The body may then be hot swaged, annealed at 2200 DEG  F. water quenched, cold swaged and finally heat treated at 1850 DEG  F.
Patent GB-1292087-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to pyrroledicarboxylic acids and compositions thereof
IPC: C07D207/34
Filed: 1971-01-08
Abstract: 1292087 2,4-Pyrrole dicarboxylic diesters UPJOHN CO 8 Jan 1971 [23 Nov 1970 30 Jan 1970] 1086/71 Heading C2C Novel pyrroles of the general formula in which R is C 2-12  alkyl, C 2-12  haloalkyl, C 3-8  alkenyl, C 3-8  haloalkenyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, alkyl- or halogen-substituted cycloalkyl of 4-12 carbon atoms, C 4-6  cycloalkenyl, alkyl- or halogen-substituted cycloalkenyl of 5-12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl - or cycloalkenyl-substituted alkyl of 4-12 carbon atoms or alkoxy. alkyl of 3-9 carbon atoms and R<SP>11</SP> is hydrogen, methyl (except when R is ethyl or t-alkyl), ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl or tert-butyl and halogenated forms thereof, are prepared (1) by reacting methyl acetoacetate with an amino-keto ester of the formula (2) esterifying an ester-acid of the formula with an alcohol ROH in the presence of a catalyst, e.g. trifluoroacetic anhydride, or (3) condensing an acid halide of the formula where X is Cl or Br, with an alcohol ROH in the presence of an acid acceptor, e.g. a tertiary amine. Many diesters are specified. The compounds of the first general formula, including those in which R<SP>1</SP> is methyl and R is t-alkyl, possess herbicidal properties and are used in conventional forms for pre- and post-emergence weed control.
Patent GB-208034-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in crystal detectors
IPC: H01L29/00
Filed: 1923-01-12
Abstract: 208,034. Barnes, L. F. Jan. 12, 1923. Crystal detectors.-Contact with the crystal on one side is made by a mass of conducting material in fine granular form. An insulating sleeve A is screwed to receive metal plugs C, F, to one of which the crystal B, preferably galena, is secured by screws, clips, fusible metal, &c. A quantity of metal filings, preferably brass or iron or a mixture of both, is introduced through the orifice O which is then sealed. An insulating member D prevents contact between the filings and the plug C. The plugs may be adjusted to vary the pressure of the filings and the detector as a whole may be mounted between spring clips and may be universally adjustable. The plug F may be formed of a number of wires or may be provided with one or more wires or needles, or it may be solid and highly polished and flat, round or pointed at its end.
Patent GB-620259-A (GB)
Title: Churns
IPC: A01J15/06
Filed: 1947-01-13
Abstract: 620,259. Churns. CARVER, R. R. Jan. 13, 1947, No. 1153. Convention date, March 12, 1946. '[Class 86] A churn comprises a square-section container having a plywood cover 4 on which is mounted a bearing 11 for the shaft 5 of the agitators A, B, C. The shaft is rotated by means of a belt 26 and pulley 16 by a motor 21 mounted over the cover 4 on a bracket 23 rotatable and adjustable on a rod 17 secured to the container. The agitators consist of a flat plate having an upstanding hub from which vanes radiate and are placed, one, A facing downwards near the surface of the milk level, and B, C facing in opposite directions at the bottom, but these spacings may be adjustable.
Patent GB-321881-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in foot operated elevating trucks
IPC: B62B3/06
Filed: 1929-01-12
Abstract: 321,881. Morris, Ltd., H., and Smith, G. T. Jan. 12,1929. Hand-trucks.-In an elevating-truck the platform I is raised by means of a pedal F, as shown, and retained in its raised position by a catch J holding a bolt N, the catch being operated by the pedal K. To release the catch the weight of the load is taken by the pedal lever F. For raising heavy loads the lift may be in stages, by means of a ratchet and pawl or otherwise.
Patent GB-852986-A (GB)
Title: Fatting of skins
IPC: C14C9/02
Filed: 1959-04-07
Abstract: 852,986. Leather; fatting skins. USHAKOFF, A. E. Jan. 13, 1959, No. 1174/59. Class 76. In the manufacture of leather, skins, especially after tanning are fatted by the application of a fatting agent, or a solution thereof in an organic solvent, to the surface of a skin which has previously been wetted with an inert organic solvent in which the fatting agent is soluble and subsequently drying the skin, preferably by heating to a temperature above the boiling point of the solvent. The skin is preferably " solvated " by the solvent, i.e. the intersticial and bound water is replaced thereby. Specified solvents are water-miscible alcohols and ketones, e.g. methanol, isopropanol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone. Specified fatting agents are fatty acids (preferred) e.g. lauric, stearic, linoleic acids, natural oils of animal, vegetable and mineral origin, e.g. neat's-foot oil, cod-liver oil, castor oil, olive oil, mineral oils. Specifications 755,969 and 807,741 are referred to.
Patent GB-103516-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Construction of Submarines.
IPC: B63B3/13
Filed: 1916-01-26
Abstract: 103,516. Marks, E. C. R., (Soc. Anon. Italiana G. Ansaldo & Co.). Jan. 26, 1916. Submarine vessels; hulls.-In a submarine having a number of cylindrical bodies arranged with their longitudinal axes horizontal, one of the cylindrical bodies B is arranged above one or more bodies A, and communication is effected through the passages shown. The upper cylinder is detachable, and the storage batteries are installed in compartments completely isolated from the rest of the vessel. Nearly all the double bottoms are concentrated in the plane of symmetry of the vessel.