baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-191310783-A (GB)
Title: Distilling Methods and Apparatus.
Inventor: CHENARD EMILE-ANDRE-RAYMOND
IPC: G01N25/14
Filed: 1913-05-07
Granted: 1913-11-20
Abstract: 10,783. Chenard, E. A. R. May 7, 1912, [Convention date]. Alcoholic liquors, distilling; rectifiers; progressive evaporators.-In distilling liquids, the vapours are passed through a conduit of great length which may be thermally insulated and in which the vapours undergo " kinetic and radiabatic condensation," and the liquid of condensation is led back directly to points which are distant from the points where they are collected, particularly to the inlet of the conduit, so that there is no bubbling of the vapours through the liquid. In one form of apparatus, Fig. 6, the vapours pass through a long coil of pipe fitted with vertical pipes c leading liquid of condensation back to earlier points in the path of the vapours. In Fig. 2 is shown a column fitted with plates, providing an extended path for the vapours, and with a short return pipe T for the liquids. A rectifying device of this character may be fitted to an ordinary still with a swanneck, and may be used only towards the close of the distillation when the charge is nearing exhaustion. When applied to continuous distillation, a long horizontal conduit, Fig. 6, is used as a still, the liquor being supplied in a hot condition by an inlet A at one end. The steam for effecting the distillation enters by a pipe C at the other end. The rectifying devices are fitted at the points D, E, F for the separation of head products, alcohol, and tail products respectively. A liquid free from head products is conducted by a pipe G H from a suitable point in the first rectifying-device to the second rectifying-device. A conveyer K, through the hollow shaft of which a heating-agent is conducted, is used for propelling the material under treatment. A circulating current of air, oxygen, or carbonic acid may be used to aid the distillation.
Patent GB-191324360-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture and Production of New Azodyes for Wool.
Inventor: NEWTON PHILIP ARTHUR
Filed: 1913-10-27
Granted: 1915-06-24
Abstract: 24,360. Newton, P. A., [Farbenfabriken vorm. F. Bayer & Co.]. Oct. 27. Dinitrophenyl-benzidine and -tolidine disulphonic acids are obtained by condensing one molecule of 2:4-dinitrochlorbenzene with benzidine- or tolidine-2-2'-disulphonic acid. Monoazo dyes are obtained by combining the diazo compounds of the above-described condensature products with salicylic acid, methyl- or ethyl-benzylaniline sulphonic acids, pyrazolones with a free 4-position, for example 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone, acetoaceticanilide, -toluidides, or -anisidides, or alpha-methylindole. The product from dinitrophenylbenzidine-2:2<1>-disulphonic acid and methyl-4-sulphobenzylaniline is described in an example. The products dye wool yellow shades from acid baths.
Patent GB-191410076-A (GB)
Title: Improved Construction of Conveyor Bands specially suitable for use in Potato-sorting Machines.
Inventor: COOCH HENRY
IPC: B07B1/10
Filed: 1914-04-23
Granted: 1915-02-04
Abstract: 10,076. Cooch, H. April 23. Endless belt conveyers with slat and lath carriers.-A conveyer band, more especially for use with a potato-sorting machine, is formed from metal laths A each having a hollow central rib B and slots C for links D connecting the laths together. The laths are spaced apart to allow dirt &c. to fall through and pass over end sprockets E on shafts F. Each sprocket is square with rounded corners, and has in the centre of each face a tooth G which is adapted to engage the hollow ribs of the laths.
Patent GB-191415978-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Gas Fires.
Inventor: WILSON WALTER AUDAER
IPC: F24C3/04
Filed: 1914-07-04
Granted: 1915-06-24
Abstract: 15,978. Wilson, W. A. July 4. Gas-fires.-A low gasfire is formed by tubular open - fronted radiants which curve as shown from the vertical near the burners to the horizontal or nearly so. The radiants R are formed in upper and lower sections, and may either have solid backs R<1> formed integrally therewith, or may be of channel form resting against a suitably-curved solid back. In the former case, the radiants are spaced from the back B by projections P. Ribs or projections may be formed on the backs R', and the solid portions of the fronts of the radiants may be blackened to increase the resemblance to a coal fire. Specification 16,571/13 is referred to.
Patent GB-191422905-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Hydraulic Apparatus for Raising Liquids.
Inventor: CROSS ALBERT THOMAS
IPC: F04F7/02
Filed: 1914-11-23
Granted: 1915-09-16
Abstract: 22,905. Cross, A. T. Nov. 23. Hydraulic rams.-In an hydraulic ram, the waste valve F is of the piston type and slides in a guide E provided with ports. The valve-rod H carries a rubber or like buffer K and a pliable washer L for arresting the up-and-down movements of the valve by engaging a cross-beam M fixed to the ram body or to an external support. The branch N communicates with an air vessel and delivery pipe. The ram may be used for actuating a secondary liquid-raising apparatus.
Patent GB-191423778-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Thermal Switches.
Inventor: WILKINSON GEORGE
IPC: G01K5/16
Filed: 1914-12-09
Granted: 1915-10-07
Abstract: 23,778. Wilkinson, G. Dec. 9. Thermal switches.-In thermal switches for use as thermostats, of the kind in which a circuit is made or broken by the expansion or contraction of mercury or other fluid in a capillary tube 6, the tube is placed in a chamber 7 charged with inert gas, the bottom or open end of the chamber being sealed in a bath of mercury or other fluid. The mercury in the tube 6 communicates with mercury in a reservoir 3, the capacity of which can be adjusted by a screw 5 in order to adjust the temperature at which the mercury makes contact with a wire 11. A slot 9 is provided in the bottom edge of the chamber 7, through which a rubber tube may be passed when charging the chamber with inert gas. Specification 22,226/14 is referred to.
Patent GB-191501226-A (GB)
Title: Improved Process of and Apparatus for Converting Petroleum of a High Boiling Point into Petroleum of a Lower Boiling Point.
Inventor: WADE HAROLD
Filed: 1915-01-26
Granted: 1915-12-02
Abstract: 1226. Wade, H., [Standard Oil Co.]. Jan. 26. H y d r o c a r b o n oils, distilling and cracking.-In converting heavy into light oils by distillation under pressure, for example by the process described in S p e c i f i c a - tion 29,862/12, a battery of stills is employed, and the gases produced in stills in an advanced stage of distillation are utilized to give the initial pressure in a freshly-charged still. As shown in plan in Fig. 1, the outlet pipe 7 from the condenser 6 of each of the stills 1 leads to a drum 8. From the upper part of each of the drums 8 a pipe 14 leads the gases to mains 16, 17, and from the lower part a pipe 9 leads distillates to mains 11, 12 and a pipe 21 leads the water driven over at the beginning of the operation to a gutter 22. The requisite pressure of 70-75 lb. per sq. in. is maintained in the mains 12, 17 by manipulation of the valves 13<1> and 18<1>, 20. After the water is driven off from a freshly-charged still, the branch 14<a> is closed by means of a valve, and the branch 14<b> is opened, thus allowing the gases generated in the other stills to pass from the main 17 into the freshly-charged still. When the temperature has been raised to 650‹ F., the branch 10<a> is closed and the branch 10<b> leading to the main 12 is opened for the collection of high-grade distillate. The connexions are reversed at the close of the distillation, the lowgrade distillate then obtained being collected in the main 11.
Patent GB-191503255-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to Fire Escapes.
Inventor: HENSMAN WILLIAM
IPC: A62B1/20
Filed: 1915-03-01
Abstract: 3255. Hensman, W. March 1. Fire-escapes; supports for fire-escapes; climbing-apparatus.-A portable folding escape is adapted to form a fire-proof refuge outside the window of a building and to be suspended by hooks engaging the sill, and is provided with a rope for climbing to the ground or for lowering persons or goods. In the construction shown in Fig. 3, the escape normally folds under the top of a dressing-table, which, in case of fire, is pushed out of the window with the legs outwards and is suspended from the sill by hooks e. Hinged side screens and a platform a<1> formed of fire-proof material then swing out to form a refuge, and a rope f falls to the ground over the outer edge of the platform. The hooks e are secured by links to side rods having arms c<1> acting as stops for the links when the table drops into position. In a modification, the table is dispensed with, and the refuge is formed of a collapsible iron framework covered with fire-proofed canvas sheets.
Patent GB-191505949-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Bearings.
Inventor: SMITH REUBEN STANLEY
IPC: B60B27/00
Filed: 1914-04-24
Granted: 1915-06-24
Abstract: 5949. Smith, R. S. April 24, 1914. Roller bearings.-A roller bearing for motorvehicle wheels &c. comprises two pairs of outwardlyflared conical races, the inclination to the axle of the inner and outer races of each pair. being the same so that they can receive cylindrical rollers. The two outer races are formed in a single unitary hub 20. The races may consist of tubular liners of uniform thickness seated on conical surfaces and retained by split rings 50, and the inner adjustable race 26, 29 may be in one piece. The apex of the cone of either of the outer races falls within the cone on which the other outer race lies, and the circle of intersection of these twn cones has a diameter at least as large as that of the axle 14. Cylindrical disk rollers and independent cages, such as are described in Specification 10,218/14, are used. To retain oil in the bearing, the inner end of the hub projects into a groove in a sheet-metal collar 60, filled with felt 61.
Patent GB-191508351-A (GB)
Title: Adjustable Trailer Brake.
Inventor: NEATE REGINALD WILLIAM
IPC: B60T7/10
Filed: 1915-06-05
Abstract: 8351. Neate, R. W. June 5. Hand, fooi, and personal actuation ;force-transmitting mechanism; railway and like continuous chain, rope, &c.-Flexible brake-operating connexions 2, particularly such as extend from a trailer wagon to operating-mechanism on the leading wagon, are maintained taut with variation in the relative position of the vehicles by attachment to a drum 1 which tends to wind up the connexion under the action of a spring 5, the tension of which is adjustable by providing a number of holes 6<a> in the drum for the pin 6 with which one end of the spring engages. The brakes are applied by the hand-lever 10 having a pawl 12 adapted to engage ratchet teeth 3 on the drum, and are locked on by the spring-pressed detent 18, which is disengaged by turning the handle 20, whereby a pin 21 rides up the cam-surface 22.
Patent GB-191512136-A (GB)
Title: A Precipitation Device for Metal-bearing Solutions.
IPC: C22B3/02
Filed: 1915-08-23
Abstract: 12,136. Roering Cyaniding Process Co., and Koering, B. R. Aug. 23. Precipitating.-Metal-bearing solution flows successively through a number of concentric compartments adapted to contain precipitant, and also to enable the precipitate to be removed during the flow of the solution. The compartments are formed by a nest of conical vessels supported one within another and communicating at their upper and lower parts. The inlet pipe 17 has a perforated end 19 and delivers to the inner vessel 31 the solution, which rises through precipitant resting on a screen 35, overflows into the compartment 42, and, passing upwards through the compartment 41, escapes through a trough 11 at the top of the outer vessel 10. The precipitate collecting in the lower part 36 of the vessel 31 may be discharged into the compartment 42 by turning the vessel so that openings 32 register with openings 33 in a collar 29 fixed to the inlet pipe. The precipitate, together with that collecting in the compartment 42, escapes through an aperture 28 into the compartment 41 and, after collecting in the lower part 38 of the outer vessel, may be removed in a flask 24. A valved outlet 16 from the vessel 10 connects with the discharge pipe 14.
Patent GB-191513371-A (GB)
Title: A Fitting for Boats, Ships' Rafts, and the like, to Increase their Efficiency.
Inventor: DALMAS ANTHONY FRANCIS EMERIC
IPC: B63C9/02
Filed: 1915-09-20
Abstract: 13,371. Emeric de St. Dalmas, A. F. Sept. 20. Buoyant fittings.-The seats of boats, ships, rafts, &c. have fixed to them cushions containing inflated rubber balls C. A margin or flap B is provided by which the cushion may be nailed or fixed to the seat.
Patent GB-191513402-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Aerial Railways.
Inventor: ODAZIO ELISA
IPC: B61F13/00
Filed: 1915-09-20
Abstract: 13,402. Odazio, E. Sept. 19, 1914, [Convention date]. Elevated railways.-An elevated railway of the suspended-vehicle type is arranged so that, in passing from the level to an up-grade or from a down-grade to the level, the vehicle is maintained horizontal. The adjacent ends of the level track f and the inclined track g are arranged to overlap, the inclined track being formed toothed. The vehicle is supported from a trolly having two or more pairs of wheels, the upper wheels a, b being smooth and arranged to run on the level track f, while the lower wheels a<1>, b<1> are set inclined to agree with the inclination of the track g. The wheels a', b<1> may have bevelled teeth on each side to engage with the racks, to facilitate turning to either right or left.
Patent GB-191515070-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Internal Combustion Engines.
IPC: F02F7/00
Filed: 1915-10-25
Abstract: 15,070. Packard Motor Car Co., [Assignees of Roberts, E. F.]. Feb. 23, [Convention date]. Connecting-rods, small ends. In order to oppose the rocking of the piston on its pin at the top of the stroke, the pin 23 is offset away from the side of the cylinder having the greatest pressure on the firing stroke, and away from the piston axis by about 1/32 of the piston diameter, and is arranged below the middle of the piston by about <1>/16 of the length of the piston.
Patent JP-2001189152-A (JP)
Title: Battery pack with built-in manual generator
Inventor: HIRAKUI KENZO
IPC: H01M2/10
Filed: 2000-01-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a battery pack with a built-in manual generator having a subminiature shape for rotating it to generate by pulling a thread wound on a drum, in a battery pack with a built-in manual generator for supplying power to a portable telephone, a portable personal computer and a potable radio at a place with without a power source. SOLUTION: This battery pack with a built-in manual generator comprises a generating part 3 for generating by rotating a drum, a top gear and a generator teeth-engaged with the top gear by pulling a thread wound on the drum, a power control circuit part 2 for supplying a current to a battery, and a main body case 12 for containing them.
Patent JP-2001201753-A (JP)
Title: Method and instrument for inspecting simple matrix type liquid crystal panel, method and instrument for inspecting plasma display panel
Inventor: ISHIOKA SEIGO
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 2000-01-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and instrument for inspecting a simple matrix type liquid crystal panel, a method and instrument for inspecting a plasma display panel by which the disconnection of an electrode can more easily be inspected. SOLUTION: In this method for inspecting the disconnection of plural lines of electrodes 100 and 101 provided on a panel B, either one of the electrode 100 or 101 is selected, a voltage changing with time is supplied to one end of the selected electrode 101a, the voltage appearing through electrostatic capacity by the supply of the voltage to the electrode 101a is measured with respect to the electrode 100a orthogonally intersecting the selected electrode 101a and whether or not the measured voltage is within the prescribed range is decided by a computer 6, thus whether or not the disconnection occurred in the electrode 101a is decided.
Patent JP-2001153571-A (JP)
Title: Heat exchanger
Inventor: YAMAMOTO KEN
IPC: F28D7/00
Filed: 2000-01-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure corrosion resistance against tap water and high pressure resistance at a refrigerant side. SOLUTION: A pair of stainless steel forming materials 4 and 5 that are made of stainless steel are laminated to form a tap water passage 24 inside, an inner fin 6 made of stainless steel is inserted between the cup-shaped stainless steel forming materials 4 and 5, then a junction part is brazed using copper brazing foil as a brazing material for manufacturing a stainless forming tube 3, thus securing the corrosion resistance of the passage wall of the tap water passage 24. Also, by performing the extrusion molding of aluminum, an aluminum extrusion tube 2 in a multiple hole pipe shape with a plurality of refrigerant passages 23 is manufactured, thus securing a high pressure resistance at the side of a refrigerant (CO2).  Then, using thin brazing material foil made of aluminum, the stainless forming steel tube 3 and the aluminum extrusion tube 2 are joined by vacuum brazing, thus manufacturing a refrigerant water heat exchanger 1 that is used as the calorifier of a heat-pump-type hot-water supply device.
Patent JP-2001201249-A (JP)
Title: Refrigerator
Inventor: KURONO YUHEI
IPC: F25D11/02
Filed: 2000-01-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator, in which the drawer type accommodating container can be drawn in association with a door opening operation in a cooling chamber of the refrigerator having the container therein and is opened or closed by a rotary door, reduction in the inner volume of the container is decreased by providing a drawer mechanism and the container is detachable. SOLUTION: The refrigerator comprises a door side engaging member 38, projected rearward from a door back surface and provided at the rotary door for opening and closing a front surface of an icemaking chamber 12 to be engaged with a front end of a bottom of an icemaking container 24, a raised bottom 48 provided at a part of a bottom of the container 24 higher than the other bottom part so as to contain the rear end of the member 38, an engaging protrusion 46 provided at the member 38 to be projected upwardly, and an engaging recess 50 provided at the bottom 48, and the protrusion 46 is detachably inserted into the recess 50 from below. Thus, the protrusion 46 is engaged with the recess 50 in association with opening or closing of the door 26 so that the container 24 longitudinally slides.
Patent JP-2001201529-A (JP)
Title: Test method and testing device of printed wiring board
Inventor: IMAIZUMI HARUYUKI
IPC: H05K3/00
Filed: 2000-01-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems that a printed wiring board formed by overlapping a part of a solder resist layer with a through hole land or a footprint is determined to have disconnection though it is a non-defective unit having no practical problems, to thereby require a retest and to lower work efficiency. SOLUTION: This device is composed of a measurement means for measuring a resistance value of the printed wiring board 2 in the state where plural probe pins 7a are brought into contact with a test spot 2a of the printed wiring board 2 and a voltage is applied, a determination means for determining disconnection or short-circuit of the printed wiring board 2 by comparing the resistance value measured by the measurement means with a determination resistance value set beforehand, and a means for moving the probe pins 7a in the optional direction and for executing a similar test, when the determination means determines that the printed wiring board 2 has disconnection. Therefore, the printed wiring board 2 formed by overlapping a part of the solder resist layer with the through hole land or the footprint and having no practical problems is determined to have no disconnection and to be a non-defective unit.
Patent JP-2000274086-A (JP)
Title: Method for constructing urban house
Inventor: KURUMADO TOKUZO
IPC: E04H1/00
Filed: 2000-01-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an urban house constructing method whereby sites for urbane house construction can be secured quickly at reduced cost by providing a comfortable environment to residents who utilize urban houses, thus reducing losses with which the owners of land located at the site for urban house construction may be afflicted after construction of the urban houses, and allowing the owners of the land to voluntarily offer the land. SOLUTION: Owners of land in an area for urban development voluntarily offer that land to a nation or a local public organization. Next, the nation or local public organization lays roads 11 in the form of a grid on the land to divide the land into housing sites 12. Houses 13 are constructed on the housing sites 12 in such a way as to be opposed to one another at predetermined intervals along north-to-south direction allowing for sunlight.
Patent JP-2001208348-A (JP)
Title: Glow plug including ceramic heater therein, and outer cylinder jointing method for ceramic heater
Inventor: KONISHI MASAHIRO
IPC: H05B3/48
Filed: 2000-01-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an outer cylinder jointing method of a diesel engine glow plug and of a ceramic heating element capable of solving prior art problems such as an improvement of the degree of coaxial property between the ceramic heater and the outer cylinder. SOLUTION: In a diesel engine glow plug where a ceramic heater 1 is held in a metal housing through an outer cylinder 3, a guide groove 3a having a larger diameter than a cylinder internal size is formed at a supply side end of a brazing material 45 of the outer cylinder 3, and a brazing material 45 is filled in the guide groove 3a. Accordingly, in a jointing process thereof the ceramic heater 1 and the outer cylinder 3 are brought into a coaxial arrangement with the aid of a holding action by the brazing material 45 filled in the guide groove 45a as much as possible to improve durability of power supply.
Patent JP-2001213613-A (JP)
Title: Ozone generating apparatus
Inventor: YOKOTA YOSHIHIRO
IPC: C01B13/11
Filed: 2000-01-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ozone generating apparatus which can generate ozone more efficiently. SOLUTION: In this ozone generating apparatus generating ozone by introducing oxygen containing gas into the electric discharging area, a pair of roller electrode 3 and 4 are built with a specified gap x which can rotate each around the own axis and to the opposite direction to each other; the apparatus is provided with an electric source to apply to the roller electrodes 3 and 4 a voltage of direct or alternating current making an electric discharge at the specified gap as the electric discharging area, with a gas inlet 10 and a nozzle 11 to introduce gas into the specified gap from the flank side of the roller electrodes 3 and 4, with a funnel 12 to collect ozone discharged toward downstream of gas from the specified gap by the rotation of the roller electrodes, and with a gas outlet 13.
Patent JP-2000285060-A (JP)
Title: Data transfer method, computer readable recording medium and data transfer device
Inventor: KUMAKURA JIRO
IPC: G06F12/00
Filed: 2000-01-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the data transfer rate by reproducing a data characteristic table and a retrieval data table from the transfer data sent to a memory area of a client device and reading the prescribed data out of both reproduced tables respectively. SOLUTION: A server 3 having a data base 2 is connected to plural client devices 4 via a network 5. The devices 4 transmit the retrieval commands to the server 3 via a digital communication circuit 10 and the network 5. The server 3 retrieves its data base in response to those received retrieval commands and transfers these retrieval results to the devices 4 via the circuit 10 and the network 5. Then a data characteristic table and a retrieval data table are reproduced from the transferred data in the memory area of every device 4 and the prescribed data are read out of both tables respectively.