baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-963904-A (FI)
Inventor: TIAINEN ILKKA
IPC: A23L21/12
Filed: 1996-09-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI97/00585 Sec. 371 Date May 17, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date May 17, 1999 PCT Filed Sep. 26, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/13023 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 2, 1998The invention relates to a product containing a microcrystalline plant sterol, a method for producing the product by pulverization, and use of the product for the manufacture of edible products. The invention also relates to products manufactured using the microcrystalline plant-sterol-containing product. Preferably, the product is a spread based on a combination of a sweetening agent, a microcrystalline plant sterol and suitable berry or fruit.
Patent FI-964969-A (FI)
Inventor: OLLIKAINEN MATTI AULIS EINARI
IPC: B05D1/04
Filed: 1996-12-11
Abstract: Method for coating material with ionized or similar material utilizing the velocity difference between the coating and the material that is to be coated, so that the coated surface is essentially smoother than the surface of the substrate.
Patent FI-972618-A (FI)
Inventor: PATRONEN PETRI
IPC: H04W16/18
Filed: 1997-06-18
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the determination of neighbours of a sub-cell (122C) in a cellular radio network base station (100) applying dynamic channel allocation, and to a base station (100) implementing the method. The base station (100) comprises at least two sub-cells (122A, 122B, 122C). Each sub-cell (122A, 122B, 122C) comprises an antenna unit (118A, 118B, 118C) with a fixed connection to the base station (100). A transceiver (TRX1-TRX2-TRXN) is used for transmitting a signal through an antenna unit (118A, 118B, 118C). A measurement unit (124) measures through the antenna unit (118A, 118B, 118C) the reception power of the received signal. The invention is characterized in that a transceiver (TRX1) is used for transmitting a test signal (200) through the antenna unit of the sub-cell (122C) under examination. The test signal (200) is received though the antenna units (118A, 118B) of the of the sub-cells (122A, 122B). The measurement unit (124) measures through the antenna units (118A, 118B) of the other sub-cells (122A, 122B) the reception power of the received test signal (200). Lastly, on the basis of the reception powers of the test signal (200) measured in the control unit (114), the sub-cells (122B) that are neighbours of the sub-cell (122C) under examination arm determined.
Patent FI-972719-A (FI)
Inventor: WINTER RAYMOND GEOFFREY
IPC: C07C235/80
Filed: 1997-06-24
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB95/03048 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 25, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 25, 1997 PCT Filed Dec. 29, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/20934 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 11, 1996The invention provides a process for producing lamotrigine of formula (I): which process comprises subjecting a compound of formula (II): wherein R is CN or CONH2, in an organic solvent, to ultra violet or visible radiation and, when R is CN, to heat.
Patent FI-981320-A (FI)
Inventor: VONLANTHEN BENNO
IPC: E05B/
Filed: 1998-06-10
Abstract: Tumblers (10) run parallel to the broad side (8,9) of a key way (6) of a cylinder lock (1). The ends of the tumblers lock between a rotor (3) and a stator (4). Additional coding devices are provided on the rear of the tumblers remote from the key way. The coding devices cooperate with additional two-part locking members (20) which can be displaced at right angles to the lock axis and lock in the region of the shear line (32) between the rotor and the stator. Codings on the positioning face (29) on the rear (17) of the tumblers preferably consist of depressions (30,31) or cups or a combination of these and a plate (41) may be provided in a recess (40) on the rear of the tumbler for the codings.
Patent GB-935140-A (GB)
Title: Cop carrier
IPC: B65H75/00
Filed: 1962-01-11
Abstract: 935,140. Cop tubes. J. J. KEYSER. Jan. 11, 1962 [Jan. 13, 1961], No. 1037/62. Class 120 (3). A cop-carrier which permits the production of large packages while maintaining a balloon of constant minimum length, comprises a main tubular member and at least one auxiliary tubular member mounted on and coaxial with the main member, the auxiliary and main members being relatively adjustable lengthwise, and the main member having uniform outer cross - section throughout the length thereof over which the main and auxiliary members are relatively adjustable; when more than one auxiliary member is provided they are superimposed and the length of any one equals the length of the main member divided by a quotient which has as numerator the total number of auxiliary members increased by one, and as denominator the number of auxiliary members which have an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the particular auxiliary member whose length is to be determined also increased by one. Thus in Fig. 4, there are two auxiliaries; auxiliary 8 is onethird and auxiliary 7 is two-thirds the length of the main member 6. The wind takes place in three stages, each on the upper part of the composite carrier, the first on auxiliary 8 which is then moved to the bottom of auxiliary 7 for the second stage to take place on the upper part of 7, the final stage being effected on the upper part of the main member when 7 and 8 are moved to the bottom of the main member. The main member may comprise two members, one inside the other, of the same length and different thicknesses, the outer one serving as a carrier which can be detached from the inner one, its wall thickness equalling that of the other auxiliaries and being less than that of the main member. To prevent slip between the various members and to maintain their relative axial position, they may be of oval, polygonal, ribbed or other non-circular cross-section; properly to locate the auxiliary relatively to the main member the latter may have a shoulder or a ring co-operating with a groove in the auxiliary. The members may be of metal or synthetic material or of impregnated paper.
Patent GB-591950-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to compressors
IPC: F04D25/02
Filed: 1945-01-12
Abstract: 591,950. Compressors. HOOKER, S. G. Jan. 12, 1945, No. 1049. Drawings to Specification. [Class 110 (i)] A compressor comprises two independentlydriven stages which may be required to run at different speeds. One stage may be of the axial flow type and the other of the centrifugal type. The stage shafts are geared together by a wheel train of the appropriate gear ratio and including a clutch of the free-wheel type which allows one element to over-run the other when a minimum speed ratio between the stages is reached.
Patent GB-1399401-A (GB)
Title: Electric switches
IPC: H01H61/00
Filed: 1972-01-11
Abstract: 1399401 Thermal relays; snap-acting switches CUTLER-HAMMER EUROPA Ltd 14 Sept 1972 [11 Jan 1972] 1123/72 Heading H1N [Also in Division H2] A switch has a movable contact 30 carried on a snap-acting arm 36, a lever 16 for actuating the arm, the lever being resiliently biased by a coil spring against a fulcrum formed by a wire, and an actuating arm 18 movable to rock the lever about the fulcrum to actuate the switch. The arm 16 is mounted on a bracket 17 and is biased by the coil spring against its fulcrum which is formed by the middle portion of a spring wire clip 42. In the three phase thermal relay shown, the arm 18 is pivoted to each of a pair of slidable plates 14, 15 having slots in which the ends 12 of bimetallic elements 10 engage. Relative motion between the plates 14, 15 due to unequal heating of the bimetallic elements on unbalanced loading or due to the plate 15 abutting an adjustable temperature compensating strip 24 under overload conditions, causes the arm 18 to pivot and snap over the arm 36 to open the contacts 30, 32 and close the contacts 30, 31. The position of the fixed contact 31 may be changed by a lever 50 so that in the solid line position shown, the switch resets automatically when the bimetallic elements cool, but in the dotted position 31a requires manual resetting by a push button 61. This push-button has a forked end with camming surfaces so that when it is depressed it opens whichever contacts were closed and moves the arm 36 into a position from which it can reclose the contacts 30, 32 when the push-button is released. The arm 36 may be a trifurcated blade spring having a bowed central limb 40.
Patent GB-1514631-A (GB)
Title: Automotive internal combustion engine
IPC: F02M7/08
Filed: 1976-01-13
Abstract: 1514631 Carburetters; controlling IC engines NISSAN MOTOR CO Ltd 13 Jan 1976 [20 Jan 1975] 01163/76 Heading F1B and F1H In order to supply an I.C. engine exhaust cleaning catalyst 52 with exhaust gases with a composition which is optimum for the catalyst to detoxify them, the supply of emulsifying air to a carburetter well 44 is controlled by an electrically actuated valve 56 in dependance upon the composition of the exhaust gases measured by a probe (e.g. O 2 -probe) 64. As there is a tendency for the mixture to become too lean when the throttle valve 20 is suddenly opened to accelerate, a throttle-operated accelerator pump 80-94 is provided to enrichen the mixture in these circumstances.
Patent GB-223100-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to mechanisms for setting the printing rollers of printing machines
IPC: B41F13/14
Filed: 1924-01-16
Abstract: 223,100. Pickup, W. Jan. 16, 1924. Tripping-arrangements.-A multi-colour printing-machine in which multi-colour designs are printed by a number of rollers driven at equal speed is constructed with means whereby the rollers can be set relatively to their shafts while the machine is running. The setting-mechanism for each roller comprises a pair of brake drums, hand wheels, or the like which when retarded causes relative motion between the roller and its driving-shaft, the retarding of the one drum causing movement in one direction, and the other in the reverse direction. As shown, the mandrel 1 of each printing-roller is driven by a spur wheel 13 engaging a crown wheel, motion being transferred from the wheel to the mandrel by the engagement of a worm 18 fixed to the wheel 13 with a worm wheel 11 on the mandrel. A pair of brake-drums 3, 6 are freely mounted on a sleeve 2 fixed to the mandrel 1, and are geared together by a wheel 7 on a bracket 8 fixed to the sleeve 2 which engages internal teeth 10 on the drum 3 and external teeth 9 on the drum 6. The drum 3 is integral with a worm 5 engaging a worm wheel 19 geared to the shaft of worm 18. When the drum 3 is braked by a hand or by a brake block, the wheel 5 moves relatively to shaft or mandrel 1 and the wheel 19 is driven and causes the worm 18 to displace the wheel 13 relatively to its mandrel, the printing-roller being moved backwards on its shaft. Braking of drum 6 causes a forward displacement. To enable a number of rollers to be operated from a common distant position, the brake drums 3, 6, Fig. 4, are operated by levers 24 assembled near together and connected by Bowden wires to brake-blocks 22 which act on the drums.
Patent GB-912497-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in constructional kits
IPC: F16B12/04
Filed: 1959-01-13
Abstract: 912,497. Educational appliances; constructional toys. WALLER, W. M., and WALLER, P. H. Jan. 13, 1959, No. 1234/59. Classes 132 (3) and 146 (2). A constructional kit for use as a toy, educational device, or for making models, as in a drawing office, comprises differently - shaped pre - formed stiff or sem-stiff unitary elements such as slats 1 and bars 2 which are covered on one or more surfaces with adhesive 3 which is non-tacky but can be rendered tacky by water or a solvent or with an adhesive which is permanently tacky but is shielded by a film which can be torn off, as shown in Fig. 7. The adhesive is rendered tacky or the tacky adhesive is exposed over areas to be joined and the parts are then pressed together to make structures such as toy furniture. Coloured paper or fabric with or without an adhesive backing and flexible strips may be included in the kits. The elements, adhesive and the shielding film may be coloured.
Patent GB-440226-A (GB)
Title: A device for supporting a safety pin
IPC: A47J47/16
Filed: 1935-01-14
Abstract: 440,226. Safety-pin hook. TILLETT, F. G., Darley Mount, Darley Road, Eastbourne. Jan. 14, 1935, No. 1240. [Class 89 (ii)] [See also Group XV] A safety-pin is detachably mounted on a stand with the pin opened outwardly and upwardly to form a hook to carry articles. The pin is placed in a space 3 between the vertical limbs of a standard 1, and is restrained at the top by a pin 10 on a lever 7 normally held by a spring 11. The pin portion 5 rests against and projects beyond a block 6 and is adapted to receive detail sheets and articles such as may be employed in sorting laundry articles. The standard may be fixed to a table carrying a writing pad, flexiblysupported pencil, pencil sharpener, and electriclamp socket.
Patent GB-723526-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to tripping devices for electric circuit breakers
Inventor: FARR IVOR A COURT
IPC: H01H83/00
Filed: 1952-01-11
Abstract: 723,526. Automatic circuit-breaker . ENGLISH ELECTRIC CO.. Ltd. Jan 11. 1952 [Jan. 17, 1951], No. 1257/51. Class 38 (5). A device which ensures that the contact of a circuit-breaker are instantaneously tripped open if the speed at which they are closed is lower than a predetermined rate, is arranged so that after an 'initial movement has been imparted to a flywheel 4 by a latch 15, the flywheel accelerates under the bias of a spring 7 and is effective to move a striker 17 to trip the circuit-breaker unless the latch 15 has been moved to the position of Fig. 2 where it arrests the flywheel before it can move the striker. The latch 15 is freely pivoted at 14 and is moved by an abutting pin 16 at the junction of links 12, 13, the link 12 being connected to a lever 11 fixed to a spindle 9 to which is fixed a lever 10 connected to the operating mechanism of the circuit-breaker (not shown). The latch 15 cooperates with a pin 6 on the flywheel and the path of movement of the operative end of the latch is such that the latch can only engage the pin at approximately the limits of its movement in either direction. The flywheel 4 has on its other face a pin 5 to which the spring 7 is secured and when a closing operation is effected, should the operating mechanism be moved slowly so that the latch 15 does not arrive at the position of Fig. 2 before the pin 6 on the flywheel reaches that position, the flywheel continues to rotate and the pin 5 engages a projection X on the striker 17. The striker 17 is turned about its pivot 18 to trip the circuit-breaker and at the same time the projection X arrests the flywheel. The parts are restored to their initial positions, Fig. 1, when the circuit breaker is opened or reset, by the lever 11 which is moved into abutting engagement with the pin 6 and the latch 15. The angular velocity of the lever 11 is twice that of the pin 16, so that the lever does not obstruct the movement of the pin 6 when, during a closing operation, the flywheel is rotating under the influence of the spring 7.
Patent GB-488933-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of active extracts of the anterior lobes of the hypophysis
IPC: A61K38/24
Filed: 1937-01-15
Abstract: Hormones of the anterior lobe of the hypophysis are obtained by methods in which the gland is subjected to autolysis in aqueous alcoholic solution in the presence of an ester of an acid low in the aliphatic series, e.g. ethyl acetate and a preserving agent, e.g. toluene, benzene, xylene, or chloroform.  The product is largely free from ballast substances and may be further worked up by known methods; it contains the gonadotropic hormone, the thyseotropic hormone, and synergistic factor and the lactation-promoting factor. Specification 291,018, [Class 81 (i)], is referred to.
Patent GB-964861-A (GB)
Title: Damped electrical component enclosure
IPC: H05K1/02
Filed: 1963-01-11
Abstract: 964,861. Resilient mountings. LORD MANUFACTURING CO. Jan. 11, 1963 [Feb. 21, 1962], No. 1330/63. Heading F2S. [Also in Division H1] A vibration-damped enclosure for a circuit component, e.g. a transistor, comprises alternate sheets of structural material and layers of viscoelastic material bonded together, said sheets and layers having registering apertures therein to provide a socket for reception of the component. As shown, sheets 1, 2 of material such as aluminium, fibreglass reinforced plastic &c., and layers 3, 5, 8 of highly damped elastomer, are moulded together, a socket 9 for reception of a component 10 being formed by registering apertures 11 in plates and layers, and being lined by a skin 12 of elastomer. One surface of the enclosure carries a grid 7 of welded wiring, and the other surface has a skin or board 4 of insulating material carrying printed wiring 6; this skin or board has an aperture which may be coextensive with the apertures 11, or large enough only to receive the component leads. In a modification, the plates are of metal and a metal collar is inserted in the socket 9 in thermal contact with the metal plates to act as a heat sink; the inner surface of the collar may be coated with elastomer. The shape of the sockets may be hexagonal, oval &c., and a plurality of sockets may be formed in a single enclosure. The number of sheets and layers may be increased.
Patent GB-157411-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in hand operated embroidering machines
IPC: D05C11/08
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,411. Fischli, F. Nov. 23, 1918, [Convention date]. Addition to 157,410. Embroidery machines.- In a machine as described in the parent Specification, rods 26 are provided for lifting the pendulum arms 5 out of engagement with the arms 8 of the thread-drawing shafts. As many arms 26 as there are arms 5 are secured to counterweighted shafts 25 and normally occupy the positions as shown on the left of the Figure. To withdraw the arms 5, a shaft 25 is turned so as to carry its arms 26 downward and is moved axially so that the bent ends 27 of the arms lie under the arms 5. The shaft is then released and its counterweight 29 causes it to move so as to bring the arms 26 into the position as indicated by the dotted lines in the right of the Figure.
Patent GB-206749-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in grease cups
IPC: F16N11/02
Filed: 1923-01-15
Abstract: 206,749. Davis, W. W. Jan. 15, 1923. Force-feed lubricators. -The plunger of a grease cup is provided with a packing member comprising a flanged thin flexible unperforated metallic disc 9 rotatably connected to the plunger. The centre portion of the disc 9 is raised at 11 and clinched at 12 over a metallic disc 13 which is flanged and turned over at 14 to form a swivel connection with a metal disc 15 which is secured to the lower end of the screwed plunger rod 4. The centre portion of the disc 15 is raised at 17 to accommodate the raised part 11 of the disc 9. The flange 10 of the disc 9 is tapered slightly. The cap 2 of the cup has a chamber 19 to receive the plunger assembly when in its retracted position, and the upper end of the cup may be tapered as shown dotted at 20.
Patent GB-1075771-A (GB)
Title: Levelling machine
IPC: B21D1/02
Filed: 1965-01-13
Abstract: 1,075,771. Straightening. F. UNGERER. Jan. 13, 1965, No. 1448/65. Heading B3E. A roller leveller, which may be used for sheet tapering in thickness, has its upper rollers adjustable as a whole to or from the lower rollers, firstly by an adjustable motor and secondly, in a continuous manner during the levelling so as to accommodate tapering sheet, by means driven from the drive to the rollers. The first adjustment may be effected by a motor 7 through worm gears 10, 11, on splined shafts 12, 13 exerting a screwing action on pressure spindles 5, 6 carrying the upper roller group. The second adjustment may be effected by worm gears 14, 15, disposed below the gears 10, 11 and acting as nuts, driven through clutch 17 and gearing from the roller drive 16. The clutch 17 may be controlled by a feeler roller engaging the metal sheet. Worm gears 14, 15 may be dispensed with and drive to the gears 10, 11 taken from the motor 7 and from the roller drive 16 through a common differential gear means. In another embodiment lower worm gears on nuts on the shafts 5, 6 may be driven by racks driven from the roller drive 16. Four pressure spindles 5, 6 may be used. In a further embodiment the continuous adjustment effected by the roller drive may be effected through wedges.
Patent GB-396415-A (GB)
Title: Improved method of electrolysis with the use of a mercury cathode
IPC: C25B1/36
Filed: 1932-01-18
Abstract: In a process in which iron, nickel and cobalt are removed from solutions by electrolytic deposition into a mercury cathode, the contaminated mercury is purified for re-use by treatment with a purifying agent indifferent to mercury such as a mercurous salt, preferably in solution, in such a way that the mercury itself is not attacked.  The purifying agent is preferably used in quantity less than equivalent to the metallic impurity, which is consequently only partially removed; the quantity of impurity in the cathode mercury is maintained at a constant value not above 0,5 per cent and preferably below 0,3 per cent.  A detailed example of the removal of iron present as impurity in a solution of an aluminium salt is given; cobalt and chromium present are also substantially removed.  The circulating and purifying system for the cathode mercury is described in detail.  Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 318,149, [Class 41, Electrolysis].
Patent GB-818344-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to braking mechanism
Inventor: WORSNOP ROWLAND
IPC: B66D5/04
Filed: 1956-01-16
Abstract: 818,344. Hoist brakes. RANSOMES & RAPIER Ltd. March 18, 1957 [Jan. 16, 1956], No. 1470/56. Class 103 (1). [Also in Group XXIV] A hoist for a sluice gate (not shown) is driven by a motor 25 coupled through gearing 23, 22 and 20, 19 to a shaft 18 from which the drive is transmitted, by clutch 28, to a further pinion 16, from which additional gearing, not shown, rotates the hoist drum. When the gate is being hoisted, a solenoid 53 is deenergized to allow a substantial weight 57 to cause, through bell-crank 54, sliding of the sleeve 48 so as to engage the clutch plates 34 and 35 with the inner disc 33 so that torque is transmitted by the shaft 18 to the pinion 16. When the gate is to be lowered, the shafting 24, 21 and 18 is held from rotation by a brake 26, and the solenoid 53 is energized to release the clutch 28, the rate of fall of the gate being governed by a centrifugal brake, not shown. During this process the centrifugal weights 50 tend to fly out, thus assisting the action of the solenoid 53 in releasing the clutch. To arrest the movement of the gate, the solenoid 53 is de-energized, so that the weight 57 engages the clutch, but only at a rate determined by the gradually decreasing effect of the weights 50, so that a progressive smooth application of the brake is obtained.
Patent GB-1034201-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to roller apparatus for rotatably supporting cylindrical workpieces
Inventor: BODE ERIC
IPC: B24B5/307
Filed: 1963-01-12
Abstract: 1,034,201. Work-supports. F. BODE & SON Ltd. Jan. 6, 1964 [Jan. 12, 1963], No. 1486/63. Heading B3B. Apparatus for supporting a cylindrical workpiece comprises a trunnion bracket 12 carrying a roller 13, the bracket being adjustable on a pivot mounting 30 by a screw 22 to adjust the roller axis out of parallel with the workpiece axis to counteract longitudinal creep of the workpiece. The apparatus may include rollers for turning the workpieee and is generally similar to that described in Specification 760,127. The screw is adjusted by a ratchet handle 25. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 940,261.