baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent IN-2014DN10238-A (IN)
Inventor: PATEL SHWETAK N
IPC: A61B5/08
Filed: 2013-05-10
Abstract: Devices system and methods generate expiratory flow based pulmonary function data by processing a digital audio file of sound of a subject s forced expiratory maneuver. A mobile device configured to generate expiratory flow based pulmonary function data includes a microphone a processor and a data storage device. The microphone is operable to convert sound of the subject s forced expiratory maneuver into a digital data file. The processor is operatively coupled with the microphone. The data storage device is operatively coupled with the processor and stores instructions that when executed by the processor cause the processor to process the digital data file to generate expiratory flow based pulmonary function data for assessing pulmonary function of the subject. The sound of the subject s forced expiratory maneuver can be converted into the digital data file without contact between the subject s mouth and the mobile device.
Patent MY-156215-A (MY)
Title: System for supplemental tensioning for enhanced platform design and related methods
Inventor: JOE PALLINI
IPC: E02D15/02
Filed: 2011-10-04
Abstract: RISER MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (30), APPARATUS, AND METHODS TO MAINTAIN A SELECTED RANGE OF TENSION ON A PLURALITY OF RISERS (21) EXTENDING BETWEEN SUBSEA WELL EQUIPMENT (23) AND A FLOATING VESSEL (25), ARE PROVIDED. A RISER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (30) CAN INCLUDE A MONO-BUOYANCY CAN PLATFORM (31) OPERABLY COUPLED TO A PLURALITY OF RISERS (21) EXTENDING BETWEEN SUBSEA WELL EQUIPMENT (23) AND A MOORED FLOATING VESSEL (25), AND A PLURALITY OF TENSIONER UNITS (51) EACH CONNECTED TO A TOP PORTION OF A SEPARATE ONE OF THE RISERS (21) TO PROVIDE TENSION TO EACH OF THE RISERS (21). THE MONO-BUOYANCY CAN PLATFORM (31) CAN PROVIDE TENSION TO EACH OF THE RISERS (21) SUFFICIENT TO COMPENSATE FOR A RELATIVE VERTICAL OFFSET BETWEEN THE RISERS (21) AND THE VESSEL (25) DUE TO VESSEL MOVEMENT, WHICH GENERALLY AFFECTS EACH OF THE RISERS (21) EQUALLY, WITHIN TOLERANCES, WHILE THE TENSIONER UNITS (51) CAN SIMULTANEOUSLY PROVIDE TENSION TO COMPENSATE FOR ONE OR MORE ADDITIONAL FACTORS WHICH CAN AFFECT EACH RISER (21) DIFFERENTLY. THE MOST ILLUSTRATIVE DRAWING IS
Patent MY-159511-A (MY)
Title: Process of direct copper exchange into na+-form of chabazite molecular sieve, and catalysts, systems and methods
Inventor: BEUTEL TILMAN WOLFRAM
IPC: F01N3/10
Filed: 2010-12-17
Abstract: DISCLOSED ARE PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION OF COPPER CONTAINING MOLECULAR SIEVES WITH THE CHA STRUCTURE WHEREIN THE COPPER IS EXCHANGED INTO THE Na⁺-FORM OF THE CHABAZITE, USING A LIQUID COPPER SOLUTION WHEREIN THE CONCENTRATION OF COPPER IS IN THE RANGE OF ABOUT 0.001 TO ABOUT 0.4 MOLAR. ALSO DESCRIBED ARE COPPER CONTAINING MOLECULAR SIEVES WITH THE CHA STRUCTURE, CATALYSTS INCORPORATING MOLECULAR SIEVES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR THEIR USE. (FIGURE 1)
Patent MY-154712-A (MY)
Title: Recycling technology
Inventor: JAMES NEW ARTHUR
IPC: D21B1/06
Filed: 2010-12-22
Abstract: A METHOD OF RECYCLING ENGINEERED WOOD PANELS SUCH AS FIBRE BOARD RECOVERS THE CONSTITUENT WOOD FIBRES FOR RE-USE AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR VIRGIN WOOD FIBRE. THE WOOD PANELS ARE SHREDDED AND MIXED WITH WATER TO FORM A SLURRY, WHICH IS THEN HEATED BY PASSING AN ELECTRIC CURRENT THROUGH THE SLURRY TO WEAKEN THE BONDING BETWEEN THE WOOD FIBRES. THE HEATING MAY BE CARRIED OUT ABOVE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE. AFTER HEATING, THE SLURRY MAY BE RAPIDLY DEPRESSURIZED, E.G. BY SPRAYING THROUGH A NOZZLE, TO DRY AND SEPARATE THE FIBRES. APPARATUS IS DESCRIBED FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD AS A CONTINUOUS PROCESS.
Patent MY-158992-A (MY)
Title: Forms of rifaximin and uses thereof
Inventor: GUSHURST KAREN S
IPC: C07D498/00
Filed: 2011-02-16
Abstract: THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO RIFAXIMIN POLYMORPHIC FORMS, TO THEIR USE IN MEDICAL PREPARATIONS AND TO THERAPEUTIC METHODS USING THEM.
Patent MY-156857-A (MY)
Title: Chromate-free type precoated steel sheet excellent in edge red rusting resistance
Inventor: KOHEI UEDA
IPC: B32B15/08
Filed: 2010-12-07
Abstract: A NEW TYPE OF CHROMATE-FREE TYPE PRECOATED STEEL SHEET EXCELLENT IN EDGE RED RUSTING RESISTANCE WHICH CAN BE USED WITHOUT THE WORRY OF THE OCCURRENCE OF RED RUST DETRACTING FROM THE AESTHETIC APPEARANCE EVEN IN AN OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT IN WHICH IT IS EXPOSED TO RAINWATER ETC. IS PROVIDED. THE CHROMATE-FREE TYPE PRECOATED STEEL SHEET EXCELLENT IN EDGE RED RUSTING RESISTANCE OF THE PRESENT INVENTION IS COMPRISED OF A ZINC-BASED PLATED STEEL SHEET ON THE TWO SURFACES OF WHICH ARE PROVIDED A CHROMATE-FREE TYPE CONVERSION TREATMENT LAYER AND AT LEAST ONE LAYER OF A COATING FORMED ON TOP OF THE SAME, THE OUTERMOST LAYER OF COATING AMONG AT LEAST THE COATINGS OF THE BACK SURFACE OF THE PRECOATED STEEL SHEET COMPRISING A TUNGSTATE OR SILICATE WITH A HIGH EDGE RESIDENCE.
Patent MY-157506-A (MY)
Title: Subsea multiple annulus sensor
Inventor: RAYNAL JEFFREY A
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 2013-03-05
Abstract: A WELLBORE ASSEMBLY INCLUDES A HOUSING MEMBER (100), AN INNER WELLHEAD HOUSING (124), AND A FIRST WELLBORE MEMBER (130), WITH AN OUTER SENSOR (108) LOCATED IN THE ANNULUS (134) BETWEEN THE INNER WELLHEAD HOUSING (124) AND THE FIRST WELLBORE MEMBER (130). THE OUTER SENSOR (108) CAN SENSE A CONDITION OF THE ANNULUS (134), SUCH AS PRESSURE OR TEMPERATURE, AND TRANSMIT DATA THROUGH A SOLID PORTION OF THE SIDEWALL (126) OF THE INNER WELLHEAD HOUSING (124) TO A SIGNAL RECEIVER (112) LOCATED ON THE HOUSING MEMBER (100). IN ONE EMBODIMENT, THE SIGNAL RECEIVER (112) CAN TRANSMIT AN ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD (180) TO INDUCTIVELY CHARGE A POWER SUPPLY (158) ON THE OUTER SENSOR (158).
Patent MY-164562-A (MY)
Title: A lottery system and methods thereof
Inventor: MACKENZIE NDONYE
IPC: G07C15/00
Filed: 2011-11-30
Abstract: THE INVENTION RELATES TO A SYSTEM AND METHODS OF CONDUCTING A LOTTERY, THE SYSTEM COMPRISING A GAMING SERVER (130) IN COMMUNICATION WITH A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE (120) ASSOCIATED WITH A WIRELESS NETWORK (122), WHEREIN THE GAMING SERVER IN RESPONSE TO RECEIVING A REQUEST FROM A LOTTERY SUBSCRIBER, GENERATES CHANCE UNITS BY DEBITING AN AMOUNT FROM A BILLING SYSTEM (126) ASSOCIATED WITH THE WIRELESS NETWORK, QUANTIFIES THE DEBITED AMOUNT INTO CHANCE UNITS AND CREDITS THE CHANCE UNITS INTO A CHANCE UNITS ACCOUNT. THE CHANCE UNITS ARE USED THEREOF BY THE LOTTERY SUBSCRIBER TO SUBMIT ENTRIES IN LOTTERIES. THE INVENTION FURTHER PROVIDES FOR METHODS OF REGISTERING LOTTERY SUBSCRIBERS, SUBMITTING ENTRIES IN LOTTERIES AND PERFORMING A LOTTERY DRAW.
Patent MY-166384-A (MY)
Title: Fungicidal aqueous suspension composition for agriculture and horticulture
Inventor: NAKAMURA RIEKO
IPC: A01N25/30
Filed: 2012-03-14
Abstract: Provided is a fungicidal aqueous suspension composition for agriculture and horticulture, comprising: a component (A) in the form of a specific oxime compound, salt thereof or N-oxide thereof, a component (B) in the form of at least one type of compound selected from the group consisting of a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid ester and silicone-based surfactant, and a component (C) in the form of at least one type of compound selected from the group consisting of a nonionic surfactant and anionic surfactant other than component (B).
Patent MY-170483-A (MY)
Title: Method for producing polymer
Inventor: ARAKI YOSHIFUMI
Filed: 2014-01-08
Abstract: A method for producing a polymer has: a polymerization step of polymerizing at least a conjugated diene monomer in a hydrocarbon solvent using an organolithium compound as a polymerization initiator, and obtaining a polymer; and, following steps (1) to (4), successively performing after the polymerization step: (1) a step of mixing an acid and water of 20 to 300 parts by mass into the solution containing the polymer of 100 parts by mass, ( 2) a step of adjusting an amount of the water to 10 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the solution containing the polymer, (3) a step of adding a carbon oxide gas and/or a compound to be decarboxylated to the solution containing the polymer, and (4) a step of removing a solvent from the solution containing the polymer until a concentration of the polymer reaches 95 mass% or more.
Patent MY-176740-A (MY)
Title: Use of a complex ester in a fuel
Inventor: DR WALTER MARC
Filed: 2014-10-20
Abstract: The use of a complex ester obtainable by esterification reaction between aliphatic linear or branched C2- to C12-dicarboxylic acids, aliphatic linear or branched polyhydroxy alcohols with 3 to 6 hydroxyl groups, and, as chain stopping agents, aliphatic linear or branched C1- to C30-monocarboxylic acids or aliphatic linear or branched monobasic Ci- to C30-alcohols, as an additive in a fuel.
Patent MY-181634-A (MY)
Title: Systems and methods for controlling a conveyor system during product changeovers
Inventor: DELLANGELO SCOTT M
Filed: 2014-09-29
Abstract: A system is provided for controlling a line speed of a conveyor belt [22] of a conveyor system [12] during product changeovers in a wallboard production line [14]. A central control module [40] controls operation of a position sensor [36] and a database [42]. The position sensor [36] is located on top of a conveyor table [18] for providing positional information of a slurry head [34] formed in front of a forming plate [28] of the conveyor system [12]. A position detection module [48] receives a position signal [P] from the position sensor [36], and determines whether the slurry head [34] is located within a predetermined distance relative to the position sensor [36] based on the position signal [P]. A speed adjustment module [50] regulates the line speed of the conveyor belt [22] based on the position signal [P].
Patent MY-173671-A (MY)
Title: Tobacco treatment
Inventor: BENJAK DENIS
Filed: 2014-10-30
Abstract: A process is provided for the treatment of tobacco. The process comprises securing the tobacco within a moisture-retaining material and exposing the tobacco material to an ambient processing temperature of above 55?C, with the tobacco having a packing density of at least 200 kg/m3 on a dry matter weight base at the start of the process and a moisture content of between about 10% and 23%. The treated tobacco may have desirable organoleptic properties.
Patent MY-174325-A (MY)
Title: Process for the hydrotreatment of renewable materials, with an optimized gas recycle
Inventor: SCHARFF YVES
Filed: 2016-07-21
Abstract: The invention concerns a process for the hydrotreatment of a feed obtained from renewable sources in which the total stream of feed F is divided into a number of different part-streams of feed Fl to Fn equal to the number of catalytic zones n, where n is a whole number in the range 1 to 10, the mass flow rate of hydrogen sent to the first catalytic zone representing more than 80% by weight of the total mass flow rate of hydrogen used in the hydrotreatment process, in order to produce at least one effluent containing paraffinic hydrocarbons from the reactor outlet, said effluent obtained from step a) undergoes at least one separation step, at least a portion of said liquid fraction containing paraffinic hydrocarbons is recycled to the first catalytic zone and to the following catalytic zones in a manner such that the local recycle ratio for each of the beds, i.e. the weight ratio between the stream of said liquid recycle fraction and the part-stream of feed introduced into the catalytic zone Fn is 2 or less, the local dilution ratio over each of the beds, i.e. the weight ratio between the quantity of liquid and gaseous streams introduced into the catalytic zone n and the part-stream of feed introduced into the catalytic zone Fn is less than 4.     Figure 1
Patent MY-181043-A (MY)
Title: Hydraulic cutting tool, system and method for controlled hydraulic cutting through a pipe wall in a well, and also uses of the cutting tool and the system
Inventor: MYHRE MORTEN
Filed: 2015-02-16
Abstract: The invention comprises a hydraulic cutting tool (24; 86), a system, a method, and also uses of the cutting tool (24; 86) and the system, for hydraulic cutting through a pipe wall (26) of a pipe body (8). For this purpose, the cutting tool (24; 86) is provided with at least one cutting section (52; 88, 90) comprising at least one fluid discharge body (54; 54'). Each such fluid discharge body (54; 54') comprises at least two outwardly directed discharge openings (76a, 78a; 76a', 78a') having non-parallel discharge directions (70a, 72a; 70a', 72a') directed at a common intersection point (74; 74') located outside the fluid discharge body (54; 54'). The cutting is carried out by means of an abrasive fluid (32) being supplied, via a flow-through pipe string (30), to the at least one fluid discharge body (54; 54') from a remote location. Thereby, abrasive cutting jets (76b, 78b; 76b', 78b') will discharge at high velocity from the fluid discharge body (54; 54') so as to meet and disperse in the intersection point (74; 74'), thus weakening the further cutting ability of the cutting jets (76b, 78b; 76b', 78b').
Patent MY-184453-A (MY)
Title: System and method for a moving puzzle theater
Inventor: BOYLE PATRICK DEVIN
Filed: 2016-09-30
Abstract: IIn one embodiment, a theater ride system includes a processor, a center platform, actuation arms, and maneuverable seating areas. Each maneuverable seating area of at least a first subset of the maneuverable seating areas is coupled to a respective portion of the center platform via a respective actuator arm of the actuation arms. The processor is configured to control the actuator arms to position the maneuverable seating areas in a uniform theatre configuration such that each of the maneuverable seating areas is adjacent to at least one other of the maneuverable seating areas and the center platform to resemble stationary seating sections of a theater at a beginning of a show, move the maneuverable seating areas into different configurations during the show, and position the maneuverable seating areas in the uniform theater configuration near an end of the show. (Fig. 14)
Patent MY-185641-A (MY)
Title: Process for the epoxidation of propene
Inventor: WOLL WOLFGANG
IPC: C07D301/12
Filed: 2017-03-10
Abstract: During start-up of a continuous epoxidation of propene with hydrogen peroxide in a methanol solvent with a shaped titanium silicalite catalyst in a tube bundle reactor with a cooling jacket, cooling medium is fed at the rate for full load of the reactor with a constant entry temperature of from 20 ?C to 50 ?C, methanol solvent is fed at a rate of from 50 to 100 % for full load of the reactor, hydrogen peroxide is fed at a rate that starts with no more than 10 % of the rate for full load and is increased continuously or stepwise to maintain a maximum temperature in the fixed bed of no more than 60 ?C and a difference between the maximum temperature in the fixed bed and the cooling medium entry temperature of no more than 20 ?C, and propene is fed at a rate of from 20 to 100 % of the rate for full load, increasing the feeding rate when the molar ratio of propene to hydrogen peroxide reaches the molar ratio for full load.
Patent MY-194656-A (MY)
Title: Additive composition and method of preparing the same
Inventor: ROH KEE YOON
IPC: C09D163/00
Filed: 2019-10-10
Abstract: An additive composition includes a specific amount of ?-methylstyrenated phenol, can be mixed with a main material part or curing agent part for paint, and can suppress the occurrence of a discoloration issue.
Patent SG-10201803347Y-A (SG)
Title: System and method for completing a transaction initiated at a payment terminal
Inventor: Wadhwa Ravinder
Filed: 2018-04-20
Abstract: SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMPLETING A TRANSACTION INITIATED AT A PAYMENT TERMINAL A system and method for completing a transaction initiated at a payment terminal are provided. The method comprises receiving, from the payment terminal, transaction data relating to the transaction, the transaction data including account details identifying an account and an issuer managing the account; determining if the issuer corresponds to the same entity in response to the receipt of the transaction data; and forwarding, to a payment network server, an approval message that is received from an issuer server corresponding to the issuer when it is determined that the issuer corresponds to the same entity, the approval message approving the transaction. Figure 1
Patent SG-11201407518S-A (SG)
Title: Process for the preparation of rivaroxaban
Inventor: SINGH PANKAJ KUMAR
IPC: C07D413/12
Filed: 2013-05-23
Abstract: (12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (43) International Publication Date 28 November 2013 (28.11.2013) WIPOIPCT (10) International Publication Number WO 2013/175431 A1 (51) International Patent Classification: C07D 413/12 (2006.01) (21) International Application Number: (22) International Filing Date: (25) Filing Language: (26) Publication Language: PCT/IB2013/054280 23 May 2013 (23.05.2013) English English (30) Priority Data: 1591/DEL/2012 24 May 2012 (24.05.2012) IN (71) Applicant: RANBAXY LABORATORIES LIMITED [IN/IN]; Head Office: 12th Floor, Devika Tower, 06 Nehru Place, New Delhi, Delhi 110019 (IN). (72) Inventors: SINGH, Pankaj, Kumar; 23E/16 Dabouli Ratanlal Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208022 (IN). SHARMA, Mukesh, Kumar; D-1952, Palam Vihar, Gur- gaon, Haryana 122017 (IN). KHANDURI, Chandra, Has; D-1952, Palam Vihar, Gurgaon, Haryana 122017 (IN). (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of national protection available)'. AE, AG, AL, AM, AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DK, DM, DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IS, JP, KE, KG, KM, KN, KP, KR, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LT, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of regional protection available)'. ARIPO (BW, GH, GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, SZ, TZ, UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, TJ, TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, LV, MC, MK, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, RS, SE, SI, SK, SM, TR), OAPI (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, GW, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG). Published: — with international search report (Art. 21(3)) •t i> i-H o CJ (54) Title: PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF RIVAROXABAN (57) Abstract: The present invention provides processes for the preparation of rivaroxaban. The present invention also provides an intermediate for the preparation of rivaroxaban.
Patent SG-11201804114Q-A (SG)
Title: Gold-based catalyst for oxidative esterification of aldehydes to carboxylic acid esters
Inventor: LYGIN ALEXANDER
IPC: B01J37/14
Filed: 2016-11-11
Abstract: Gold-based catalyst for oxidative esterification of aldehydes to carboxylic acid esters The present invention relates to novel catalysts for oxidative esterification, by means of which, for example, (meth)acrolein can be converted to methyl (meth)acryiate. The catalysts of the invention are especially notable for high mechanical and chemical stability even over very long periods. This especially relates to an improvement in the catalyst service life, activity and selectivity over prior art 10 catalysts which lose activity and/or selectivity relatively quickly in continuous operation in media having even a small water content. (No drawing to be published)
Patent SG-11201804742S-A (SG)
Title: Release film for ceramic green sheet production process
Inventor: SATO KEIICHI
IPC: B32B27/00
Filed: 2016-11-29
Abstract: RELEASE FILM FOR CERAMIC GREEN SHEET PRODUCTION PROCESS [Name of Document] A release film (1A) for a ceramic green sheet 5 production process is provided which comprises a base material (11) and a release agent layer (12) provided on one side of the base material (11). The release agent layer (12) is formed by curing a release agent composition that contains a melamine resin and a polyorganosiloxane. 10 The release film (1A) has a coating elastic modulus of 3.5 to 7.0 GPa as measured by a nanoindentation test from a surface of the release agent layer (12) opposite to the base material (11). According to the release film (1A) for a ceramic green sheet production process, migration of the 15 polyorganosiloxane from the release agent layer to the ceramic green sheet is suppressed. [Fig. 1]
Patent SG-11201808928Y-A (SG)
Title: Cationic lipid
Inventor: SUZUKI YUTA
IPC: C07D241/04
Filed: 2017-06-22
Abstract: The present invention provides a cationic lipid which is able to be used for nucleic acid delivery to the cytoplasm. A cationic lipid according to the present invention is, for example, a compound represented by formula (a) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. (In formula (la), each of L 1 and L2 independently represent an alkylene group having 3-10 carbon atoms; each of R 1 and R2 independently represent an alkyl group having 4-22 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 4-22 carbon atoms; X i represents a single bond or -CO-O-; and ring P represents one of formulae (P-1) to (P-5).)(In formulae (P-1) to (P-5), R3 represents an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms.) 0 -0-- 0 R 1 ,... , .....---,, 0 L 1 X 1 L2 R ( 1 a) N\"R3 r -----N C\N-R3 H, R3 .\\) cN,,) \,.IsIN__/ \ ,- (PA) (P-2) (P-3) (P-4) (P-5) 123
Patent SG-11201903066R-A (SG)
Title: Method for multiplex detection of methylated dna
Inventor: AN SUNGWHAN
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2017-09-29
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of detecting methylation of target DNA in a multiplex manner and a composition for detecting methylation of target DNA, and more particularly to a method for detecting methylation of target DNA, comprising: constructing an oligonucleotide, which comprises a target-specific sequence capable of binding complementarily to the target DNA and a universal primer that does not bind complementarily to the target DNA; linearly 10 amplifying the target DNA for linear target enrichment by using the oligonucleotide as a primer; and amplifying the linearly amplified target DNA using an oligonucleotide, which is capable of binding complementarily to the linearly amplified target DNA, a universal primer, and a probe. 15 -50-