baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2020078-C1 (RU)
Title: Tyre-dismounting device
Inventor: TEGAJ MOISEJ V
IPC: B60C25/02
Filed: 1991-08-20
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: dismounting of car tyres. SUBSTANCE: device comprises support installed in wheel disc, curved plate with holes, and levers. Dismounting is carried out by means of spherical-end lever, curved plate with holes, and power lever installed perpendicularly to the first lever. One end of the power lever is inserted into a hole of curved plate which is installed on legs and stops. The other end of the lever is pressed until the tyre bead is completely removed from the disc. EFFECT: improved design. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2014564-C1 (RU)
Title: Horizon scanner
Inventor: KARGU LEONID I
IPC: G01C21/24
Filed: 1991-11-12
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: known horizon scanner has an input planoconvex lens and a matrix radiation detector optically conjugated and fixed in the housing. An aperture diaphragm is mounted on the flat output surface of the input planoconvex lens. Mikaelyan lens optically conjugated with the aperture diaphragm is inserted. The flat matrix radiation detector is fixed on the output surface of Mikaelyan lens. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of measurements. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2038510-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of heating air sucked in internal combustion engine
Inventor: FRIDRIKH SHMID
IPC: F02P19/02
Filed: 1991-12-20
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: to employ the method a control instrument, which supplies power to the glow plug during heating, is required. The temperature of preliminary heating of the glow plug, which is required for starting, is achieved independently of varying boundary conditions by repeating the following stages: i) voltage is measured at the outlet of the control instrument; ii) duration of the glow plug heating depending on this voltage is measured; iii) a mean for this stage is determined by dividing a given normal value of time interval needed for the preliminary heating by obtained value of the time interval needed for preliminary heating; iv) separate stage means are added in a memory discharged to the instant of staring the method; v) the memory content is compared with a given normal mean and the preliminary heating is stopped on achieving normal mean or returning to the stage i) until the normal mean will be achieved. EFFECT: improved method. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2012315-C1 (RU)
Title: Crutch
Inventor: BABUKHA VLADIMIR A
IPC: A61H3/02
Filed: 1991-07-02
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering; traumatology. SUBSTANCE: crutch includes telescopic rod and end fitting 13 whose upper link 1 carries lower extremity retainer 10 and subperineum portion 6 the ends of which are connected by femoral belt 9, girdle belt 8 with fixing members 7 to secure subperineum portion 6 in desired position relative to girdle belt 8, and handle 17 to support superior extremity. Handle 17 is connected to upper link 1 by auxiliary curved rod 16. Upper link 1 has two bends 4 and 5. EFFECT: greater convenience. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2064201-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAFRONOVA VALENTINA MIKHAJLOVN
IPC: C12Q1/42
Filed: 1991-07-03
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: Использование: в области медицины и может применяться для отбора экспериментальных животных по биохимическим показателям периферической крови с целью изучения механизма формирования бруцеллезной инфекции. Сущность изобретения: в периферической крови исследуемых животных определяют уровень активности кислой фосфотазы в полиморф- ноядерных нейтрофилах и при ее активности 2,71-2,82 ед. Кеплоу отбирают высокочувствительных морских свинок к бруцеллезу, а при ее активности 2,02-2,2 - относительно резистентных крыс линии Фишер к бруцеллезу. Способ позволяет обеспечить полноценный отбор данных животных. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2037699-C1 (RU)
Title: Final drive of vehicle driving axle
Inventor: ANDREEV DMITRIJ V
IPC: F16H48/27
Filed: 1991-12-28
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of transport machinery. SUBSTANCE: final drive of the vehicle driving axle has two wheels, with a differential gear with bevel gears and hydraulic lock installed between them. Locking effect is provided by separation of the differential box interior by partitions into spaces filled with hydraulic fluid. At relative rotation of gears at a wheel slip hydraulic fluid is transferred from one space into the other, where from it partially flows through gaps to other spaces. However, the high rate of transfer of liquid fluid provides for a larger amount of its supply than that of its drain. EFFECT: enhanced effect of gear locking. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2045940-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for osteosynthesis
Inventor: ANISIMOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: A61B17/68
Filed: 1991-12-28
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: experimental medicine, transplantology, traumatology and orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: this device incorporates tubular implant made of porous ceramics in electret state and filled with demineralized osseous tissue. EFFECT: more sophisticated design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2053053-C1 (RU)
Title: Режущий инструмент
Inventor: DVORNIKOV LEONID T
IPC: B23B31/02
Filed: 1992-01-27
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: Использование: обработка металлов резанием. Сущность изобретения: режущий инструмент содержит рабочую часть 1 и связанный с ней хвостовик 2, имеющий оппозитно расположенные центрирующую цилиндрическую поверхность с центром, лежащим на оси рабочей части, и эксцентричную поверхность: хвостовик 2 размещают в подобном ему по форме отверстии втулки. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2034076-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of metallic scandium
Inventor: GOTOVCHIKOV VITALIJ T
IPC: C22B5/04
Filed: 1992-01-28
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method for production of metallic scandium is effected by reduction of scandium fluoride in inert atmosphere. Loaded in tantalum crucible is monolithic calcium and heated up to melting. Poured into melt is melted scandium fluoride and heating is discontinued. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2071817-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOBOLEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 1992-02-04
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: Использование: очистка отходящих газов промышленных производств от N 2 О в относительно мягких условиях (умеренные температуры, небольшие времена контакта) без образования вредных побочных продуктов. Сущность изобретения: N 2  удаляют из отходящих газов путем разложения оксида азота (I) в присутствии силикатного катализатора. Согласно изобретению процесс разложения ведут при температуре 250 - 800 o C и временах контакта 0,05 - 10 с и при использовании в качестве катализаторов кристаллических силикатов со структурой высококремнеземистых цеолитов состава: у•ЕI 2 O n  •x•Fe 2 O 3 •SiO 2 , где y = 10 -5  - 5•10 -2 , х = 10 -5  - 2•10 -2 , ЕI - по крайней мере один из элементов 2, 3, 4, 5 периода Периодической системы, n - валентность элемента, либо железосиликатов состава х•Fe 2 O 3 •SiO 2 , где х = 10 -5  - 2•10 -2 . 2 табл.
Patent RU-2000501-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOV BORIS F
IPC: F16D43/14
Filed: 1992-02-27
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Использование: в машиностроении, в  транспортном машиностроении, в частности  - в автоматических передачах. Сущность  изобретени : муфта содержит  ведущий вал 1, водило в виде рамки 2, несущее  на подшипниках 5 радиальные валы 6,  на каждом из которых закреплен инерционный  груз в виде маховика 7 и сателлит 8, наход щийс  в зацеплении с коническим  центральным зубчатым колесом 4 установленным  на ведомом валу 3. Центральное  колесо выполнено в виде обода, внутри которого  размещаетс  рамка 2 с маховиками  7. Ведущий вал 1 состоит из двух соосных  частей, закрепленных с двух сторон рамки,  и установлен коаксиально с ведомым валом  3. Вращающий момент передаетс  за счет  действи  закона сохранени  при изменени х  направлени  векторов моментов количества  движени  маховиков 7. Это  обусловлено вращением их одновременно  относительно оси муфты и осей маховиков,  что обеспечивает их совокупное вращение  относительно центральной точки О пересечени  этих осей. 2 з,п. ф-лы, 2 ил
Patent RU-2005804-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UDOVENKO VALERIJ A
IPC: C22C38/14
Filed: 1992-04-01
Granted: 1994-01-15
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, manufacture of structural alloys. SUBSTANCE: alloy includes the following components, % by weight: carbon 0.01-0.1; aluminum 4-12; manganese 0.3-3.0; titanium 0.01-1.0 and iron as the balance, with [Al-Σ(M n +T i )] 1% = 3.5-8.5. EFFECT: high damping index and mechanical characteristics. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2033771-C1 (RU)
Title: Crown
Inventor: KAMALOV MARAT GUSMANOVICH
IPC: A61C5/08
Filed: 1992-04-15
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: crown is made common for row of teeth 1 of jaw 3 and has envelope 5 made of abrasion-proof and elastic material. Crown has elastic washer-filler 4 which follows relief of surface of protection of gum 2 at sliding fit. EFFECT: improved convenience. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2040682-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOROBEV VLADIMIR V
IPC: E05B65/00
Filed: 1992-04-17
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: дверной замок содержит корпус с запирающим ригелем в виде поворотного диска с сегментообразным срезом, пластину с прорезью для ввода части ригеля при запирании замка и связанные с ригелем два цилиндровых механизма, каждый из которых соединен с шестерней, входящей в зацепление с зубчатым колесом в корпусе замка. Зубчатое колесо замка выполнено заодно с ригелем. Каждая из шестерен имеет число зубьев, равное половине числа зубьев ригеля, и установлена внутри зубчатого колеса. Ригель выполнен по наружному диаметру с кольцевым Т-образным утолщением. Прорезь пластины выполнена в форме двутавра, описывающего очертания контура ригеля в плоскости его пересечения с пластиной. 13 ил.
Patent RU-2038947-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARAMYSHEV IGOR A
IPC: B27B1/00
Filed: 1992-02-14
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: forestry industry. SUBSTANCE: for the skids production the angle of the tree falling-off is kept. The skids are made so that the in thickness is equal along all their length but they have different width on the ends. The profile of the upper edge of the skids is made concave, the lower edge is made convex. During the assembly the skids are placed one over another, with their ends, having different size, in pairs together. Thus the skids assembled in pairs have the summarized width of the narrowed and reinforced face ends of the skid. In order to realize the proposed method a wood-working machine is developed. It ensures the installation of the felling at an angle of the tree falling-off relative to the surface of the lathe table. In case of such installation, the upper generatrix of the felling is disposed parallel to the table surface. After the felling is turned by 180, the opposite side of the felling takes the analogous position. The machine ensures the simultaneous processing of the lateral surface and of one of the skid edges, the felling turn by 180 and the processing of the other lateral surface and the skid edge. The processing is carried out in succession by two movable carriages from the opposite ends of the table, by disk saws and profile milling cutters. The felling is fixed in the immovable and movable centers equipped with the mechanism of the felling rotation and its fixation. The machine table is equipped with the lifting mechanism with an extensible support. The machine carriage has bearing rollers. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture.
Patent RU-2038911-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANOVICH DMITRIJ A
IPC: B22D41/08
Filed: 1992-01-30
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: metal continuous casting. SUBSTANCE: an intermediate partition, arranged in a place of metal supply from a steel casting ladle into the intermediate ladle, being convex and turned by its convexity towards a side, being opposite to a moving metal flow. EFFECT: simplified structure of intermediate ladle. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2027548-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of element-substituted composites
Inventor: DURACHENKO ALEKSANDR M
IPC: B22F3/14
Filed: 1992-04-17
Granted: 1995-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of electrical engineering and structural materials with high mechanical and physical characteristics. SUBSTANCE: method for production of element-substituted composites is realized by molding blank from powder of metal-metal or metal-metalloid alloy system with amorphous phases and subsequent hot molding of produced powder blank. Heating is effected by current pulse heating up to blank average mass temperature not below the temperature of volume-deficient relaxation or polymorphic phase transition under conditions of uniform or quasiisostatic compression at pressure of not less than 6 MPa. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2033107-C1 (RU)
Title: Pin-fixing device
Inventor: SERGEEV SERGEJ S
IPC: A61B17/60
Filed: 1992-06-29
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: traumatology and orthopedics for fixing the pin for intrabone osteosynthesis and skeletal stretching. SUBSTANCE: device comprises casing flaring out at the outlet with axial channel for pin, and fixing members in the form of cylindrical lock with shackle and through hole. Said lock is rotatably installed at the casing outlet. EFFECT: improved design. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2083098-C1 (RU)
Title: Cheese-making plant and method for manufacturing its bottom
Inventor: NECHUJVITER NIKOLAJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A01J25/02
Filed: 1992-09-23
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, in particular, cheese industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves making of two cones with different angles of inclination of generatrix, manufacturing of vertical withdrawal and cutting it into two parts, welding the halves of cone with the help of two L-shaped parts, marking the lines of conjugation of received part and another cone. Bottom has additionally two L-shaped parts; one shelf of parts is matched to withdrawal of side cone, while another shelf is so bent that it has in its center portion angle of inclination equals to that of generatrix of central cone; and in side portions, angles of inclination are equal to angle of inclination of generatrix of side cones. EFFECT: improved design. 6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2075317-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YAKUSHEV KHAJDAR ALYALTDINOVIC
IPC: A62C19/00
Filed: 1992-06-29
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: Использование: в области противопожарной техники. Сущность изобретения: огнетушитель содержит емкость с огнетушащим составом и разрывным устройством и снабжен толкателем, выполненным в виде трубы, полость которой сообщена с полостью зарядного устройства. Поршень имеет отверстие для сообщения с полостями штока и зарядного устройства. Огнетушитель снабжен устройством разделения емкости и толкателя. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent DE-10001923-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Bestimmung redoxaktiver Stoffe
Inventor: JEROSCHEWSKI PAUL
IPC: G01N27/49
Filed: 2000-01-19
Granted: 2001-09-13
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung redoxaktiver Stoffe durch Kombination einer membranbedeckten, elektrochemischen Meßzelle mit Redoxmediator und einer Steuereinheit. Die Meßzelle enthält mehrere Arbeitselektroden in großer räumlicher Nähe sowie Schutz- und Gegenelektroden. Die Steuereinheit umfaßt mehrere regelbare Gleichspannungsquellen zur Polarisation der Elektroden und eine Zeitsteuerung, die die Zeitabfolge der Elektrodenpolarisation und der Messung der Ströme steuert. DOLLAR A Der Analyt reagiert in der Meßzelle mit dem Redoxmediator, wobei für sehr geringe Analytkonzentrationen in einem Arbeitsmodus I an den als Anode und Kathode polarisierten Arbeitselektroden ein Redoxrecycling ausgelöst wird. Der dabei fließende Strom wird durch das Redoxrecycling verstärkt und ist der Analytkonzentration proportional. DOLLAR A Bei höheren Analytkonzentrationen wird durch eine automatische Änderung der Elektrodenpolarisation ein Arbeitsmodus II realisiert, bei dem die Meßzelle als bekannter amperometrischer Sensor mit Redoxmediator arbeitet. Damit zeichnet sich dieses Verfahren durch eine sehr tiefe Bestimmungsgrenze und einen sehr großen dynamischen Meßbereich aus.
Patent DE-10025605-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for adjustment of motor vehicle's rear seat has slide under influence of force accumulator which for movement of slide is constructed with locking device which is released in rearwards in-use position
Inventor: SCHOENHARTING KIRSTEN
IPC: B60N2/015
Filed: 2000-05-24
Granted: 2001-09-27
Abstract: The device has a slide (3) upon which the seat back is mounted and which is under the influence of a force accumulator which for movement of the slide is constructed with a locking device which is released in the rearwards in-use position. An additional force accumulator(6) is provided for the folding up of the seat section (2) after its unlocking from the horizontal in-use position. An operating component (5) is connected to the slide by a pull-cable and connected to locking elements.
Patent DE-10031409-C1 (DE)
Title: Storage and firing container for underwater or surface missile provided by closed tubular sleeve in which missile is supported by suspension in anti-corrosion liquid
Inventor: TOOBE WERNER
IPC: B63G8/32
Filed: 2000-06-28
Granted: 2001-09-06
Abstract: The missile storage and firing container (1) is provided by a tubular sleeve which is closed at each end, with the missile (2) supported within the container via suspension in an anti-corrosion liquid (5), the movement of the missile guided via guide rails. The container incorporates a split sleeve (4) as part of the firing device (3), a rear part as a flow connection closed by a floating seal supported on its outside, via pins around its periphery, and by the liquid pressure on its inside.
Patent DE-10056170-C1 (DE)
Title: Passenger airbag, for protecting passenger in crash situation, has folded gas sack incorporated in handgrip integrated in automobile dashboard
Inventor: WEISS FRANZ-XAVER
IPC: B60R21/205
Filed: 2000-11-13
Granted: 2002-04-04
Abstract: The passenger airbag device has a folded gas sack (17), which is inflated for projecting into the passenger compartment and which is stowed within a handgrip (13), integrated in a recess (12) provided in the automobile dashboard (10). The gas generator (18) for inflation of the gas sack is incorporated in the part of the dashboard providing the fixing for the handgrip, positioned in line with the handgrip or at an angle to it.
Patent DE-10107648-C1 (DE)
Title: Sampling device extracting liquid sample from closed system has switching cylinder enclosing sleeve provided with axially sliding piston
Inventor: SCHOLZ ROBERT
IPC: G01N1/12
Filed: 2001-02-19
Granted: 2002-04-04
Abstract: The sampling device has a switching cylinder (4) positioned between a control head (1) and a control base (2), enclosing a sleeve (3), sealed to the control head and the control base at its ends and provided with an axially sliding piston (6) having a bore which is perpendicular to the axis of the sleeve. The underside of the piston has a hemispherical recess receiving a float (7) and the perpendicular bore is coupled to a second bore, parallel to the axis of the sleeve, containing a ball acting as a non-return valve (8).
Patent DE-10126661-C1 (DE)
Inventor: MUELLER MICHAEL
IPC: G01G21/23
Filed: 2001-06-01
Granted: 2003-01-16
Abstract: An electronic weighbridge has a vertically stiff large ball (64)force transmission elements (6) resting on three small balls allow horizontal movement of the weigh plate (7) restrained by side stops (10) fixed to the load cell (3).
Patent DE-10129308-C1 (DE)
Title: Fuel feed device for 2-stroke diesel engine used for e.g., for a ships drive, has at least one valve closure of fuel injection valves for each engine cylinder de-activated at partial load by associated control piston
Inventor: STAEHR LARS
IPC: F02B75/02
Filed: 2001-06-18
Granted: 2002-11-28
Abstract: The fuel feed device has several fuel injection valves for each engine cylinder, each having at least one flow channel (18) leading to a jet bore, passing through a spring-loaded valve closure (35), raised from its valve seat (38) when a given fuel pressure is reached. At least one valve closure is pressed against the valve seat via an associated control piston (46), providing a force which is greater than the fuel pressure force at the normal opening pressure and less than the fuel pressure force at the maximum permissible fuel pressure.
Patent DE-10150089-C1 (DE)
Title: Pivoted excavator shovel provided with direct inclination sensor and signaling device indicating difference between required and actual inclination angle
Inventor: BRINKMANN RALF
IPC: E02F3/36
Filed: 2001-10-11
Granted: 2003-07-31
Abstract: The excavator shovel (10) has an inclination sensor (18) mounted directly on the shovel, with an input device used for entering the required shovel inclination angle, compared with the actual shovel inclination angle for controlling a signaling device dependent on the difference between the actual and required angles, for guidance of the excavator operator. The signaling device can be provided by a LED signal lamp (20).
Patent DE-10158898-C1 (DE)
Inventor: WEINMANN KARL
IPC: B23Q1/54
Filed: 2001-11-30
Granted: 2003-06-26
Abstract: Exchangeable tool aggregate (10) for arranging on the spindle (11) of a machine (12) comprises a supporting part (14) rotating coaxially to the spindle axis (A); and an adjusting part (19) connected to the supporting part or rotating with a machine part (21). The adjusting part is connected to a tool receiver (17) via a gearing which translates a relative movement between the supporting part and the adjusting part into a change of an angle position (a) of the tool receiver with reference to the spindle axis. <??>Preferred Features: The adjusting part is fixed on the machine part using a fixing bolt (20). The adjusting part is a ring enclosing the supporting part and arranged coaxially to it.
Patent DE-10163636-C1 (DE)
Title: Refurbishment of fuel rod bundles from which head has been removed and tops of guide tubes distorted involves fitting locking plate with aperture(s) which have wide section and narrower, locking section
Inventor: RINGLEB GUENTER W
IPC: G21C3/334
Filed: 2001-12-21
Granted: 2003-04-03
Abstract: Refurbishment of fuel rod bundles from which the head has been removed and the tops of the rod guide tubes distorted involves fitting a locking plate with apertures (28) which have a wider section (29) and a narrower, locking section (30). The plate is lowered on to the bundle, so that the tubes pass through the wider sections, and is rotated to lock it in place. A new head is then fitted.
Patent DE-10201586-C1 (DE)
Title: Long-term small-scale cryogenic cooling system, for laboratory samples comprises adsorption pumps, heat conductors, heat switches, condenser, evaporator, solvent chamber and heat exchanger
Inventor: HERRMANN RUDOLF
IPC: F25J1/00
Filed: 2002-01-17
Granted: 2003-07-31
Abstract: Cryogenic sample temperatures are maintained between 10 mK and 100 mK over extended periods using 3He/4He solvent cryostat fluids with adsorption pumps, heat conductors, heat switches, 3He-pans, 4He-pans, a condenser, an evaporator, a solvent chamber and a heat exchanger. A thermally-coupled closed-circuit system links the solvent cryostat fluids 3He-pan (W1) and condenser (K1).  The closed-circuit system comprises a second condenser (K2) and a second 3He-pan (W2). An Independent claim is included for an assembly in which all system components form a closed system with no external gaseous links. The necessary intermediate temperatures of 1K and 0.3-0.5 K are maintained by adsorption pumps. Pre-cooling is generated using normally boiling liquid 4He at 4.4 K or a mechanical cooler generating a temperature of 4 K.