baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2340974-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAJTOV BAGAUDIN KHAMIDOVICH
IPC: H01F30/14
Filed: 2007-10-26
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: axial engine-pump is intended for pumping of liquids. Engine-pump contains casing, electric motor stator installed in it and impeller of engine-pump. Impeller of engine-pump is rotor of electric motor. Magnetic core of rotor is arranged as laminated from electric steel with short-circuited aluminium winding and is pressed into engine-pump impeller made of light aluminium alloy. Electric motor stator is an axial magnetic core with grooves, in which three-phase winding is installed. Calibrated opening is provided in the center of engine-pump, and outlet channel of engine-pump is arranged with bypass pipe that is connected to calibrated opening in the stator center. In order to reduce the clearance between stator and rotor of engine-pump, ring that limits the clearance is installed between them. Section of ring is provided as T-shaped, at that height of ring is selected based on automatically preset clearance between magnetic cores of stator and rotor. Clearance between stator and rotor of engine-pump is reduced, since it is possible to limit it only with height of T-shaped section ring. Improvement of weight and dimensional parameters of pump set, reduction of its cost, simplification of design and increase of pump set reliability as a whole is achieved by engine-pump arrangement without bearings and shaft (axis). 
     EFFECT: due to reduction of air gap between stator and rotor energy losses are reduced for scattering of magnetic flux, and accordingly, efficiency factor is increased.
Patent RU-2357437-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by cutting and blanching potatoes and onion, blanching and cutting beetroot and carrots, cutting skin-off salty herring and pickles, freezing fresh green peas and mixing the listed ingredients without oxygen access with sour cabbage, acetic acid, sugar, salt, calcium acetate and hot black pepper, packing the obtained mixture and vegetable oil, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2348331-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ консервирования консервов "огурцы консервированные"
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к консервной промышленности и может быть использовано при консервировании огурцов. Огурцы после предварительной подготовки и расфасовки в банки помещают в СВЧ-камеру на 120-130 с. После этого заменяют рассолом с температурой 95°С, закатывают и стерилизуют в автоклаве по новой формуле. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить продолжительность стерилизации, снизить неравномерность тепловой обработки.
Patent RU-2360543-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of canned food production "marinated fried fish"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-11-23
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. Canned food is cooked by leek, carrots and celery roots cutting and browning in vegetable oil, spring onions cutting and freezing, mixing of listed components with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, calcium acetate, allspice tree, cloves, cinnamon and bay leaves under oxygen-free conditions, whitefish fillet cutting, coating with wheat flour and frying, packing of whitefish fillet, obtained mixture and fish broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: this invention allows to manufacture new canned food having higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2361224-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrodynamic three-phase power comparator
Inventor: NEFED EV ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01R17/08
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical measuring techniques and is meant for use in reference measurement of three-phase power in a wide voltage and frequency range. The electrodynamic three-phase power comparator contains a mobile system in form of three horizontal weight-type arms. At the edges of each arm there are moving coils of electrodynamic transducers, while fixed coils are rigidly attached to the base of the comparator. To provide for identity of the electrodynamic transducers, one winding of the fixed coils can move. The clampers of the arms provide for turning of the arms and resistance to transverse vibrations. Output signal from two photoelectric transducers is summed up and amplified. Balance of power on alternating and direct current is determined from the zero reading of a null indicator. 
     EFFECT: the power comparator provides for a wide range of measuring power in three-phase alternating current circuits in a wide frequency range during reference measurement. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2360404-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of evaluating potential grain production of soya beans
Inventor: BORODYCHEV VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 2007-12-14
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to agriculture. The method consists in optimisation of harvesting terms, in determining sums of daily average temperatures from the moment of sowing to the phase of budding and in evaluation of amount of precipitations, in calculation of hydro-thermal coefficient for the period of emerging of the first true two-three leaves to the phase of budding, and in calculated forecast grain production. During the budding phase of plants there is calculated amount of branches on each plant and amount of buds on a stalk and branches on control allotments multiplied by five and on 1 m 2  of area. Forecast grain production is calculated according to formula:   by which potential grain production of soya beans is assessed. 
     EFFECT: method facilitates evaluation of potential production at introduction of perspective grades of soya beans at cultivating in irrigated and non-irrigated farming. 
     12 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2366382-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of test boar preparing
Inventor: BABANIN NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61D19/00
Filed: 2008-04-15
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparation of surgical area around prepution orifice, infiltration anesthesia, and installation of polyamide ring of 0.6-0.8 cm diametre in the preputial orifice. Edges of preputial orifice are turned inside the ring and sewn around the ring rim by thread in purse-string purse. 
     EFFECT: prevented extrusion of penis. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2365392-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of allergic dermatitis treatment
Inventor: BOBROVNITSKIJ IGOR PETROVICH
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2008-04-29
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, and is intended for treatment of patients with allergic dermatitis. The general, associated, single-step irradiation with electromagnetic waves in a ultra-violet range with 311 nanometers narrow-band medium-wave radiation wavelength and 320-400 nanometers broadband long-wave radiation wavelength, without determination of the minimum erythema dose is carried out. At the I type of a skin the initial dose of narrow-band medium-wave radiation makes 0.05 J/cm 2 , at II - 0.1 J/cm 2 ; at III type of a skin - 0.2 J/cm 2 ; at IV and V type of a skin - 0.3 - 0.4 J/cm 2 . An initial dose of broadband long-wave radiation at I type of a skin - 0.05 J/cm 2 , II type of a skin - 11-0.1 J/cm 2 , III type of a skin - 0.2 J/cm 2 , at IV and V type of a skin - 0.3 - 0.4 J/cm 2 . Dose of both spectra increase on 0.05 J/cm 2  at I type of a skin and on 0.1 J/cm 2  at other types of a skin occurs each procedure. 4 irradiations in a week, 10-20 procedures in a course. 
     EFFECT: provision of antiinflammatory, antipruritic and immune correcting effects, depression of a medicamental load and increase of nonspecific resistance of an organism without undesirable by-effects, remission period elongation, improvement of life quality at patients with allergic dermatitis. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2373539-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARJAKINA ELENA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2008-06-19
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to orthopaedics, and can be used to predict hip replacement results in early postoperative period. To implement said method, the patient's blood is sampled prior to and 1.5 months after operation to evaluate biochemical markers bone resorption and formations. If in postoperative period as compared to preoperative one, Cross-Laps level increases at least twice, while osteocalcin increases no more than half as much, apparent prevalence of resorption processes not compensated by intensified osteogenesis is diagnosed, while high risk of aseptic instability of endoprosthesis is predicted. 
     EFFECT: application of the invention allows accelerating, simplifying and improving accuracy of prediction of hip replacement results. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2382146-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BRONIN VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E02D27/08
Filed: 2008-08-04
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству, а именно к усилению свайных фундаментов зданий, получивших крен. Способ выправления крена здания, возведенного на свайном фундаменте, состоит в том, что в ростверке продольной наружной стены здания, расположенной в направлении крена, устраивают новые сваи, а в ростверке продольной наружной стены здания, расположенной со стороны, обратной крену, «выключают» из работы сваи. В процессе выправления крена изнутри подвала здания в отверстия, прорезанные в плите ростверка, вдавливающим устройством погружают новые сваи, образованные по их длине отдельными секциями. Голову сваи закрепляют в плите ростверка с помощью металлической траверсы и анкеров, заделанных на высокопрочном клее в отверстиях ростверка. Затем у ряда свай, расположенных со стороны здания, противоположной крену, отрывают котлован, обеспечивающий доступ к оголовкам свай, которые срезают на величину Δ=ib, где i - крен здания, b - ширина здания в направлении крена. Оголовки срезаемых свай предварительно усиливают металлическими бандажами с уплотнителями, образованными высокопрочными полимерными составами, а регулирование несущей способности F d  новых свай в процессе выправления крена и эксплуатации здания осуществляют с помощью вдавливающего устройства, используя траверсу, которую устанавливают на голову сваи, и с помощью траверсы домкратом вдавливают сваю до необходимого усилия, после чего траверсу фиксируют гайками на анкерах до выправления и стабилизации крена здания. Вдавливающее устройство демонтируют, а после выправления крена здания срубленные сваи «включают» в работу с помощью обетонирования. Технический результат состоит в снижении трудоемкости и повышении надежности при выправлении крена здания, а также обеспечении регулирования крена при дальнейшей эксплуатации здания. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2387989-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOSHIN SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01N30/02
Filed: 2008-09-02
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemistry and can be used in coke-chemical production when processing coke gas. The method involves using fractions of heavy crude pyridine bases which form during coal carbonisation as raw material, from which pyridine bases are extracted first and the obtained faction of crude quinoline bases is split into components. The fractions of crude quinoline bases are split into components through supercritical preparative chromatography, where the separated mixture is brought into contact with gas in supercritical state, which is simultaneously the mobile phase and adsorbent. ^ EFFECT: simpler, faster and more reliable separation. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2382180-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV EHDUARD FEDOROVICH
IPC: E21B43/116
Filed: 2008-11-19
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к горной промышленности, а именно нефтегазодобывающей отрасли, и предназначено для снижения обводнения скважины при добыче нефти или газа. Технический результат - снижение обводнения скважин. Устройство для перфорации обсадной колонны содержит корпус с установленными на нем пиротехническими зарядами. При этом для снижения обводнения скважины количество зарядов на единицу длины корпуса выполнено переменным. Способ перфорации обсадной колонны включает спуск внутрь обсадной колонны корпуса с пиротехническими зарядами, при этом для снижения обводнения скважины перфорацию выполняют с переменной площадью отверстий на единицу длины. 2 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2388253-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee beverage based on yacon
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation of recipe components. Cinnamon is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted; yacon and grapes seeds are roasted. Yacon and grapes seeds are mixed. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2375904-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-06
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method of obtaining instant powder for producing flavoured sunflower-girasol-pomegranate drink provides for extraction of red tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasols/sunflowers and pomegranate peel, their cutting, drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of raw materials inside the bits till temperature of 80-90°C during at least an hour and frying girasols/sunflowers, drying pomegranate peel till residual humidity about 5% by conventional method, mixing girasols/sunflowers and pomegranate peel in mass ratio of 7:3, loading the obtained mixture into cryo mill, impregnation of the obtained mixture by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost to the value of corresponding vapour enrichment pressure at the temperature of impregnation and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology .
Patent RU-2396180-C1 (RU)
Title: Flyboat
Inventor: BOCHAGOV VITALIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B63B1/18
Filed: 2009-02-09
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ship building. Proposed flyboat comprises flat-keel hull with transom and transom plate or with cutaway stern with planning step and is equipped with automatically controlled stern interceptors. Every interceptor is hinged to hull bottom to extend downward along arc from the rear edge of transom plate or planning step bottom driven by servo drive actuator in response to interceptor control system. Actuator and all stationary support elements of articulation transmitting force from actuator rod to interceptor, i.e. actuator support, sealed case with rocker shaft, case of retainer with fork, shock absorbers of thrusts, scale post or arrow of interceptor extension indicator, are fitted on one base, while movable elements, i.e. rocker levers with pivots, levers with thrusts, retainer eye ring and with scale post or arrow of interceptor extension indicator, are rigidly fitted on rocker shaft. Support stationary and movable elements of articulation and actuator are adjusted relative to each other and represent integral articulated unit mounted on vertical base inside flyboat hull oriented along base lengthwise axis. Aforesaid base is secured onto transom in the plane perpendicular to flyboat midplane and has lengthwise axis inclined to vertical at the angle equal to that of deadrise of transom plate rear edge or planning step bottom of stern cutaway. Note also that sealed case inner chamber communicates with ambient space via recess welded in between the base and transom, or stern cutaway. Solely lever pivoted to interceptor tie rod is arranged inside sealed case on rocker shaft. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, ease of servicing in operation. 
     11 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2396786-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured coffee drink "kashirskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-03-02
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Drink is obtained by extraction of nutmeg flowers by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation and cutting of girasol/sunflower and rosehip fruits, drying them in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming raw material till temperature 80-90°C inside the bits during at least an hour. Girasol/sunflower is fried. It is followed by drying rosehip fruits by convective method till residual humidity about 5%. Barley grains, acorns, nut kernels, fruit bones and soya are fried. Girasol/sunflower, rosehip fruits, barley grains, nut kernels, fruit bones and soya are mixed in ratio 2:1:6:6:1:1:3. Obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain flavoured coffee drink with improved organoleptic properties according to non-waste technology.
Patent RU-2387160-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "yauzskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-04-10
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method involves preparing recipe ingredients, extracting orange peel with liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol-sunflower, drying and roasting it and roasting acorns. Girasol-sunflower is dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of girasol-sunflower inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour. Girasol-sunflower and acorns are mixed in mass ratio 1:1. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. The pressure is released until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with mixture freezing. Then the mixture is cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2392054-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for softening and disintegration of shallow deposit clay sands
Inventor: KHRUNINA NATAL JA PETROVNA
IPC: E21C41/30
Filed: 2009-04-24
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mining and may be used for development of natural and technogenic high-clayey gravel deposits of minerals with an increased content of fine-grained and disperse-grained gold. The method for softening and disintegration of shallow deposit clay sands involves deposit opening, digging a water supply trench slanted towards the deposit stratum drop and a water collection trench of a depth with a difference of bottom marks in the trenches from 1.5 to 3 m, filling the water supply trench with water with simultaneous water-filling of the deposit area under development to a depth sufficient for mounting and installation of equipment in a floating state and subsequent maintenance of the level for primary softening of clay sands by way of supply of water through an adjustable shutter, mounting the delivery hydrotransportation installation, process of natural filtration of water into the bulk. One mounts an ultrasonic installation and a mechanical installation. Successively one intensifies filtration of water into the compacted sand strata by way of ultrasonic impact on the sands along the surface of the site being developed by means of radiation in the interval of low ultrasonic frequencies ensuring maximum amplitude of displacement of compacted sand particles and radiation intensity parameters creating stress-strain tension, resistance to rupture and shear exceeding the normative data for deposit frozen sands strength. One performs intensification of disintegration of water-saturated sand surfaces with ultrasound at the same radiation frequency but reduced parametres of ultrasonic radiation intensity corresponding to the averaged equilibrium density and compressibility of water saturated sands. Then one performs hydrodynamic activation by way of mixing the hydromixture with an element of the mechanical installation and supply of the hydromixture with the help of the delivery hydrotransportation installation to the concentrating installation. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of destruction and disintegration of deposit clay sands. 
     2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2400224-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for metastasis prevention in skin melanoma diagnosis and treatment
Inventor: GANTSEV SHAMIL KHANAFIEVICH
IPC: A61K31/167
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to oncology, and can be used in metastasis prevention in puncture and surgical management of skin melanoma. The method involves superfacial and subfacial introduction of Klein's solution 20 ml around the tumour. 
     EFFECT: use of the invention reduces risk of the ingress of tumour cells in greater lymphatic vessels and venules in tumour puncture and surgical management due to spasm of lymphatic blood vessels ensured by Klein's solution. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2403407-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRUSHENKO JURIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: F01K23/10
Filed: 2009-05-13
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: steam-gas power plant comprises combustion chamber, gas turbine, exhaust heat boiler and steam turbine plant, condenser, condensate pump, system of regenerative heaters, deaerator, feed pump, at the same time it is equipped with ejector for supply of air, which is connected to combustion chamber by means of pipeline, and is connected by pipelines to steam turbine plant steam bleed and with pipeline of exhaust heat upstream system of regenerative heaters, and start-up compressor with electric motor connected by pipeline to combustion chamber. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase efficiency and reliability of plant with reduction of its weight and dimension characteristics. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2409865-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of early fire detection and device for its realisation
Inventor: ZARENKOV VJACHESLAV ADAMOVICH
IPC: G08B25/10
Filed: 2009-06-03
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire safety. 
     SUBSTANCE: device that realises proposed method comprises sensors to measure gas components, amplifiers, analogue-digital converters, microprocessor, alarm signal generator, light alarm, sound alarm, modulating code generator, setting oscillator, phase manipulator, power amplifier, transmitting antenna, receiving antenna, high frequency amplifier, heterodyne, mixers, intermediate frequency amplifiers, phase splitter into two, narrow band filters, phase doubler, phase changers by 90°, phase detector, registration unit, summator, multiplier, amplitude detector and key. 
     EFFECT: improved noise immunity of device and accuracy of fire safety object ID and coordinates detection by suppression of false signals received along mirror and combination channels. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg