baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2370026-C1 (RU)
Title: Muzzle
Inventor: PARAMOSHKO VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01K25/00
Filed: 2008-01-18
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand items. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to domestic service industry. Muzzle consists of pins connected to each other, at that, the left and the right halves of the muzzle are hinged by means of the axis so that it can be closed on the jaws of the animal by means of a lock. The new feature is that in case of urgent necessity when the muzzle has to be unlocked, it is made in the form of the device consisting of pushers made in the form of sleeves-pushers put on the rope-carrier till they are borne against the thrust ring of the tie rod at the bottom, and at the top - against the pusher spring-loaded with power spring fixed with a release button mounted in the carrier handle. 
     EFFECT: reducing the risk of animals wearing a muzzle in public places and increasing prompt self-defence of the animal or its owner at sudden attack. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2379045-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUTOV EVGENIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61K35/74
Filed: 2008-04-28
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к гастроэнтерологии и хирургии, и касается профилактики диализных перитонитов (ДП). Для этого перед проведением перитонеального диализа (ПД) биопробу, взятую из кишечника больного, исследуют на наличие дисбактериоза одним из общепринятых методов. При установлении диагноза дисбактериоза до начала проведения ПД устраняют дисбактериоз путем проведения на первом этапе элиминации выявленной избыточной условно-патогенной и патогенной микрофлоры кишечника антибактериальными препаратами, с учетом чувствительности к ним указанной микрофлоры, а на втором этапе выполняют восполнение дефицита и восстановление нормальной микрофлоры кишечника. После восстановления микрофлоры кишечника проводят ПД. Способ обеспечивает эффективную профилактику развития ДП, устраняя риск развития ДП при проведении повторных курсов ПД в течение длительного времени.
Patent RU-2367992-C1 (RU)
Title: Adaptive device of aircraft coordinated control
Inventor: SYROV ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G05D1/00
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, control. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of instrument making and may find application in board systems of automatic control of aircrafts with realisation of coordinated turn modes. In order to achieve this result, control device comprises detector of heeling angle, detector of heeling angular speed, course angle detector, detector of angular speed by course, the first and second summing amplifiers, setter of control signal by course, the first and second subtraction units, inverting amplifier, the first and second nonlinear elements with limitation. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functional resources and high dynamic accuracy of control. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2354259-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-29
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method consists in extracting wild marjoram flowers with liquid carbon dioxide and separating a respective miscella, mixing up the tobacco material with liquid carbon dioxide, extracting and shredding the material by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the carbon dioxide saturated vapour pressure at extraction temperature, then separating its miscella and meal, joining the obtained miscellas, suspending the meal in an aqueous solution of an acid salt of an edible polybasic acid and introducing an edible polyatomic alcohol into the suspension. The suspension is thereby formed, dried to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cut and treated with the miscellas mixture by raising simultaneously the pressure, then relieving the pressure to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked up carbon dioxide and the latter is sublimed to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: shortening the duration of technological process and obtaining reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2361957-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C38/12
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области черной металлургии, а именно к составам сталей, используемых в автомобильной промышленности. Сталь содержит углерод кремний, марганец, никель, ванадий, ниобий, азот, празеодим, калий, серебро, кобальт и железо при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: углерод 0,06-0,08, кремний 0,25-0,35, марганец 0,6-1,0, никель 0,6-1,0, ванадий 0,14-0,18, ниобий 0,26-0,32, азот 0,003-0,005, празеодим 0,1-0,14, калий 0,0001-0,0002, серебро 0,001-0,002, кобальт 0,4-0,6, железо - остальное. Повышается прочность стали. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2379157-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixture for filling of discharge port of ladle
Inventor: KURBATSKIJ MIKHAIL NIKITOVICH
IPC: B22D41/46
Filed: 2008-07-14
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: mixture contains, wt %: vein quartz 84-90, flaked graphite 1-4 and pyrophyllite 9-12. 
     EFFECT: productivity improvement of casting aggregate and stabilisation of metal stream. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2376674-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIMAKIN ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: H01J61/26
Filed: 2008-08-20
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electric engineering industry, namely to highly-intensive light sources, and may be used in production of gas tube of continuous or pulse emission and provided with foil current leads. In order to achieve the technical result claimed by the invention, gas absorber disc is made from titanium or molybdenum tantalum three radial semi-spherical recesses are located along the disc edge at 120° angle. The above recesses are linked with gas tube filler. 
     EFFECT: extended life time of gas tubes. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2394653-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of continuous sedimentation centrifuging and device to this end
Inventor: ZAJNULLIN LIK ANVAROVICH
IPC: B04B7/08
Filed: 2008-10-30
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of continuous sedimentation centrifuging and device to this end. This invention can be used in metallurgy, chemistry and other industrial processes of dehydrating thin fine-dispersion suspension to separate suspensions by gravity forces. Proposed method comprises feeding suspension into centrifuge and removing effluent by screw conveyor and differs in that suspension into radial cup while cup bottom sediment is forced towards centrifugal force vector along cup axis to cup center of rotation by screw conveyor via channel submerged in said cup. Proposed device comprises housing, sedimentation rotor, screw conveyor to unload sediment. Note here that sedimentation rotor represents vertical cylinder jointed with at least two sedimentation cups arranged in symmetry about axis perpendicular to said cylinder. Screw conveyor is arranged inside each cup fitted in cylindrical jacket. One end of said jacket can be arranged in sediment while the other one is jointed with sediment unloading chamber arranged inside rotor. 
     EFFECT: reliable and simple design, high efficiency of sedimentation of solid particles. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2393768-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing side effects of radiotherapy by urinary bladder
Inventor: STREL TSOVA OL GA SERGEEVNA
IPC: A61B6/02
Filed: 2008-11-26
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to urology and radiotherapy. Urinary bladder is examined by method of cross-polarisation optic coherent tomography (CP OCT) before beginning of radiotherapy and 1 time a week in the course of radiotherapy, CP OCT-scanning being performed in three zones: posterior wall of urinary bladder, vesical triangle and neck of urinary bladder, and if at least in one zone observed is reduction of signal intensity in orthogonal polarisation in subepithelial structures, beginning of radio changes is diagnosed and weekly monitoring is stopped. 
     EFFECT: method allows to estimate objectively in real time degree of radioreaction of both urothelium and subepithelial structures of urinary bladder at early terms of radiotherapy by means of non-invasive, non-traumatic and fast examination, determined are concrete changes on CP OCT-images and terms of their occurrence, which can serve as criteria of initial manifestations of radioreaction by urinary bladder mucosa. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2387039-C1 (RU)
Title: High-frequency generator with discharge in hollow cathode
Inventor: VJALYKH DMITRIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H01J17/14
Filed: 2008-12-15
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed generator comprises gas-discharge chamber made by hollow cathode with its open camber facing anode isolated from the latter and closing it. It comprises also power supply connected to gas-discharge chamber electrodes, vacuum system communicated with the chamber inside. Note here that electric load is connected parallel to chamber electrodes. Additionally, generator comprises the device designed to form low-scattering flow of charged particles in hollow cathode cavity, right opposite the anode. Aforesaid device can be represented by magnetic field source. In particular case, solenoid embracing gas-discharge chamber can make aforesaid source of magnetic field. Note here that hollow cathode, anode and solenoid are arranged coaxially. 
     EFFECT: stable operation. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2398917-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAVTSOV EVGENIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: C25D3/26
Filed: 2008-12-30
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гальванотехники. Электролит содержит, г/л: сульфат кадмия 40-60, серную кислоту 20-35, экстракт крахмалопаточный 15-20, N,N'-бис(салицилаль-о аминофенол)хелат кобальта 0,5-1,0, хинозол 0,7-1,2, неонол-1020-12 1,2-1,9. Технический результат: повышение защитных свойств кадмиевых покрытий, преимущественно в средах, содержащих хлориды, и увеличение рассеивающей способности электролита. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2394474-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determination of learning time to estimate vision resolution by flicker frequency
Inventor: LEZHNINA TAT JANA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and medical equipment and is intended for determination of learning time to estimate vision resolution by flicker frequency. After presentation of flickers of reference frequency, flicker sequence is presented to a person being tested at constant presentation time specified within 0.5-1.5 s and an increment frequency increased in comparison with the reference and a decrement frequency decreased in comparison with the reference. At the first stage the flicker sequence is shown at the increment frequency continuously increasing at the rate of 0.5 Hz/s and the decrement frequency continuously decreasing at the same rate until the person being tested specified a difference between the presented frequencies and sets the last increment and decrement frequencies presented. Thereafter, the flicker sequence is presented to the person being tested at the set increment and decrement frequencies before the beginning of the second stage of measurements. At the second stage of measurements the flicker sequence is shown at the increment frequency continuously decreasing during presentation at the specified rate 0.25 Hz/s and the decrement frequency continuously increasing at the same rate until the person being tested specifies subjectively that the shown flickers, and sets the last increment and decrement frequencies shown. Thereafter, the last set increment and decrement frequencies are alternately presented to the person being tested before the beginning of the third stage. At the third stage the flicker sequences are presented to the person being tested with the increment frequency discretely increasing in the beginning of each sequence at a preset constant step of 0.1 Hz and the decrement frequency discretely decreasing in the beginning of each sequence at the same step until the person being tested specifies a flicker difference threshold with the increment and decrement frequencies and sets the last frequencies presented. Vision resolution is defined as a difference between the increment and decrement frequencies set at the third stage, and marked as a point in a coordinate plane "resolution - measurement number". The described procedure is repeated more than once. Function ΔF=f (N i ) of dependence of vision resolution on flicker frequency ΔF is graphed, where N i  is a number of the i-th measurement, i=1, 2,… k, k is a number of measurements, to derive a quasi-stationary mode when a transient process is completed. The learning time is determined by the number of measurements during the transient process. 
     EFFECT: method consists in determination of learning time to estimate vision resolution by flicker frequency and allows considering an individual stabilisation character of the measured values. 
     3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2392250-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRASHCHENKOV DENIS VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: C04B35/577
Filed: 2009-04-29
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composite ceramic material includes carbon fibres and matrix containing the following components, wt %: Si 20-35, C 25-40, SiB 4  2-4, SiO 2  0.1-0.9, HfO 2  1-3, the rest is SiC. 
     EFFECT: enhanced heat resistance of composite material for long time period. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2405414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISHINOVA VERA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2009-06-22
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of medicine, namely to medical psychology, and may be used to determine nature of pain syndrome for optimal selection of further treatment strategy. Psychorelaxation session is carried out, before and after the session thresholds of patient's tactile sensitivity are determined, and psychogenic nature of pain is diagnosed. If threshold of tactile sensitivity changes after session of psychorelaxation by 4 dB and more, psychogenic nature of pain syndrome is determined, and somatogenic nature is determined, if the change is 3 dB and less. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to quickly and objectively determine psychogenic nature of pain syndrome. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2406304-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/00
Filed: 2009-08-10
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products. The methods provide for preparation of recipe components, cutting of yacon, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from yacon produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, powdered sugar and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced waffles have improved texture, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2410635-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire arm round bullet
Inventor: KUZNETSOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: F42B30/02
Filed: 2009-09-07
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to small arms, particularly, to round bullets. Round bullet consists of bimetal shell accommodating a core. Said bimetal shell has cylindrical outer surface and curvilinear head part. Said outer cylindrical surface has grooves with depth making 0.4-0.9 of barrel bore rifling groove ledge height. Grooves are made at the angle to bullet lengthwise axis in number multiple of the number of barrel bore rifling groove ledges. ^ EFFECT: higher accuracy of hits. ^ 6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2410644-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to measure parametres of river
Inventor: MAZURKIN PETR MATVEEVICH
IPC: G01C13/00
Filed: 2009-09-09
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to engineering ecology and may be used to explore rivers and their tributaries. The invention concept is as follows: the main riverbed is separated and measured along river flow from river head to the first tributary of the first order. Then distance is measured along the main riverbed to the area of this tributary inflow. Then area of main riverbed drainage basing is also measured. After measurements, rated hydrological parameters of the main riverbed are calculated. Then distance is measured from head to the second tributary of the first order. Additionally, area of the main riverbed catchment's area is measured from head to the second tributary of the first order. Then rated parameters are again calculated. Afterwards cycle of measurements and calculations is repeated in all tributaries of the first order arranged along the main riverbed to mouth. Besides, values of river parameters are entered into table of measurements and calculations results twice - before and after areas of inflow of all tributaries of the first order, starting from the river head. Produced table data is also modelled twice by effect of distance from head to mouth of river and other parameters at growing values of other more complicated parameters of river. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy of these measurement results correlation to behaviour of the main riverbed during spring flood. 
     3 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2409115-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diabetic waffles production (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-28
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the manufacturing technique of dietary flour confectionary products for nutrition of diabetes patients, in particular, to a method for production of diabetic waffles with a coffee aroma. The methods provide for preparation of recipe components, cutting of yacon, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from yacon produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of allspice with separation of according miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, sweetener "Sladex" and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced diabetic waffles have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2409142-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-10-09
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к технологии производства диетических мучных кондитерских изделий для питания больных сахарным диабетом. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку якона, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из якона, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование цедры грейпфрута жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, смешивание муки с кулинарным жиром, сахарозаменителем "Сладекс" и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные диабетические вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2416397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUKHANOVSKAJA OL GA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2009-11-09
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely, to psychiatry, and deals with treatment of depression, resistant to psychopharmacotherapy. For this purpose realised is fasting-diet therapy. Duration of fasting period is determined by dynamics of ketone level in patient's urine. Ketone level is determined daily, diagram of level dynamics is built, development of second peak is an indicator for finishing fasting period and transition to restoring period of fasting-diet therapy. 
     EFFECT: method ensures increase of treatment efficiency in absence of side effects due to introduction of objective criterion of fasting period end. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2403296-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KANTSEL ANTON ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C22B34/36
Filed: 2009-12-25
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves screw separation so that collective product and secondary true tailings are obtained. Then collective product is separated with magnetic separation into gold-containing sulphide product and tungsten product, which is subject to finishing on concentration tables so that rough tungsten concentrate, tungsten middlings and secondary true tailings are obtained. Rough tungsten concentrate is subject to floating so that high-grade conditioned tungsten concentrate and foam product containing tungsten and gold-containing sulphide product is obtained. Then foam product together with tungsten middlings is separated into fine and coarse fractions. Coarse fraction is crushed in closed cycle with separation, and gold-containing sulphide product is removed from fine fraction by means of floatation so that low-grade tungsten concentrate is obtained. 
     EFFECT: increasing processing depth, decreasing load on further benefication operations, reducing capital costs and operating costs. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2408203-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of coffee drink "safonovskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2010-01-12
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. Recipe components are prepared. Yacon is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of yacon inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and fried. Barley grains, acorns and fruit stone kernels are fried. Yacon, barley grains, acorns, fruit stone kernels and cocoa husks (in a weight ratio of 3:6:6:2:3) are mixed. One performs the produced mixture cryogrinding in liquid nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to produce a new coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.