baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2178909-C1 (RU)
Title: Automatic supervisory control system for building engineering systems
Inventor: GINZBURG V V
IPC: G05B15/02
Filed: 2000-07-24
Granted: 2002-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; erecting intellectual buildings and structures. SUBSTANCE: automatic supervisory control system is made to comply with European Installation Bus (EIB) standard. It has at least two devices for controlling building engineering systems, supervisory control board, at least one power supply, and at least one connecting cable. Primary subsystem is connected to supervisory control board and/or to other subsystem of automatic supervisory control system, and/or to other automatic supervisory control system; two primary subsystems may be integrated to secondary subsystem by means of at least one connecting cable; secondary subsystem is connected to supervisory control board and/or other subsystem of automatic supervisory control system, and/or other automatic supervisory control system; maximum length of each cable incorporated in of structured cable system of building that serves as connecting cable and is measured from respective device controlling engineering systems of building to power supply does not exceed length specified by European Installation Bus standard. EFFECT: reduced cost, installation time, and maintenance charges of building. 7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2180608-C1 (RU)
IPC: B01D53/04
Filed: 2001-04-09
Granted: 2002-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning gases at neutralization of toxic components by means of their concentration on developed porous surface of adsorbents, mainly granulated activated carbon; burning lewisite. SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes vertical reactor secured inside coaxial casing through clearance which is provided with inlet and outlet branch pipes of central cavity divided by transversal partition with rotor gates between taper slides of reactor sections filled with bulk adsorbent; lower section if provided with hermetic unloading mechanism and upper section if fitted with pipe union for connection with line of pneumatic transport used for loading the adsorbent; proposed device is also equipped with self-contained ventilation system connected to cavity of casing through port. EFFECT: extended functional and technological capabilities; improved quality; increased productivity without emission of toxic agents into atmosphere. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2195233-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating nystagmus and amblyopia
Inventor: PLISOV I L
IPC: G02C7/14
Filed: 2001-05-23
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: method deals with a spectacle correction by using an optic system as correcting spectacle lenses. Internal surface of glasses is applied with Fresnel's prisms in a combination that prismatic strength of every next prism is gradually increased in both sides against an intact area in pupil's projection, 1-3 mm width, being in the middle of a lense, depending upon the largest angle of inclination of visual optic axis against fixation site in marginal positions of nystagmus, moreover, spectacles should be worn daily for about 2 h, not less, the course lasts for about 3 mo, not less. The method enables to improve acuity, remove oscillopsia, decrease amplitude of nystagmus. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 2 cl, 5 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2202234-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing nutritious mixture for intraintestinal tube feeding
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2001-08-06
Granted: 2003-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves grinding and mixing of fat-, protein- and carbohydrate-containing components. In the process of homogenization, mineral and enzyme additives, and a preparation are introduced. The latter is prepared by successive extraction of biomass of Mortierella bainieri micromycete by nonpolar extracting agent under above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water with the following combination of the first extract with solid residue. Before using, mixture is reduced by water. EFFECT: exclusion of syneresis of fats during process of storage life and stratification of mixture.
Patent RU-2199272-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for controlling operator's professional suitability
Inventor: SUKHOLITKO V A
IPC: A61B5/18
Filed: 2001-09-18
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, psychophysiological studying. SUBSTANCE: method deals with psychophysiological studying to be used during systematic professional inspections in operators of different means of transportation. Transmitters are installed onto management organs of a vehicle and onto information display system, as well; testing is carried out by the method to compare the time of real operator's reactions to the impact of environmental factors and vehicle's work against reference one. One should control operator's actions to conclude they are correct, moreover, comparison is carried out by the number (n) of complexity level, in case of operator's mistakes or inopportune operator's reaction being equal to the number of complexity level plus one it is necessary to continue the trials at the next, higher complexity level. In case of correctness and opportuneness of operator's actions one should return to that complexity level at which operator had made mistakes initially or had inopportune reaction to the suggested situation. The method in question enables to increase reliability of testing. EFFECT: higher efficiency of control.
Patent RU-2201687-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing candied berries
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2001-10-03
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry for conservation with sugar using. SUBSTANCE: method involves saturation of prepared raw material with sugar in syrup with 50-75% content of dry substances, and with addition of preparation produced by successive extraction of biomass of Pythium irregulare micromycete with nonpolar extracting agent under above-critical condition with water, alkali, water, acid, alkali and water with the following combination of the first extract with solid residue at temperature lower than that of syrup boiling. Saturation is carried out up to content of dry substances in raw material equal to 50-55%. Then mixture is dried up to residual humidity of 20-25%. EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and reduced losses of biologically active substances. 3 cl
Patent RU-2205933-C1 (RU)
Title: Винтовой забойный двигатель
Inventor: SHCHELKONOGOV G A
IPC: E21B4/02
Filed: 2001-11-15
Granted: 2003-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к буровой технике и может быть использовано при бурении нефтяных и газовых скважин. Сущность изобретения: винтовой забойный двигатель содержит узел регулирования силовой нагрузки на рабочие органы, установленный на полый ротор в полости высокого давления для перекрытия сквозного осевого канала, и обратный клапан, установленный в верхнем переводнике, который расположен на статоре, для гидравлического взаимодействия с рабочими органами и с узлом регулирования силовой нагрузки на рабочие органы. Использование изобретения позволяет расширить технические возможности винтового забойного двигателя непосредственно на буровой и повысить его надежность и долговечность. 4 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2223289-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MINSKER K S
IPC: C08K3/24
Filed: 2002-02-08
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области химической технологии пластмасс, в частности к пластифицированным композициям на основе поливинилхлорида для кабельного пластиката. Композиция содержит в качестве антиоксиданта элементную серу. Технической задачей является создание высоко эффективной экономичной рецептуры для получения кабельного пластиката с требуемым комплексом свойств. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2206352-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for reconstructing of fireproofing mineralized strips
Inventor: GLAVATSKIJ G D
IPC: A62C3/02
Filed: 2002-04-18
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment. SUBSTANCE: method involves prior to reconstructing mineralized strip laid in the form of parallel furrows with undisturbed soil layer between furrows, wetting combustible materials lying on surface of said layer with water comprising surfactant; extracting ground from one of furrows and placing it into adjacent furrow and simultaneously spilling combustible materials on surface of undisturbed soil layer. As a result, combustible materials wetted by water and protected from drying by spilled ground layer are subjected to intensified biological decomposition and, accordingly, do not serve as source for flameless burning process. Method is used for preventing spreading of forest ground fires by periodic renewal of fire-fighting mineralized strips. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation of reconstructed mineralized strip.
Patent RU-2208969-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2002-06-13
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing raw meat of spine-loin part of hog half carcasses with pH value of 5.4-5.8; salting raw meat and holding for maturation by processing in massaging apparatus with the use of dry salt mixture comprising nitrite salt and flavor additive; introducing bacterial preparation at continuous rotation of massaging apparatus drum for about 4 min during 10-12 revolutions; providing cyclic massaging with ratio of massaging apparatus drum rotation time and standing time in each cycle being (1-3):(45-100) at drum rotational speed of 2-5 rev/min; discharging raw meat from massaging apparatus and placing in salt brine containing 5.7-6.3% of nitrite salt per 100 l of salt brine for about 8 days at temperature of about 8 C, with salt brine being used in an amount of 45.0-55.0% per 100 kg of raw meat; withdrawing raw meat from salt brine, tying and pressing; smoking by multiple sequential forced supplying into thermal chamber of air providing passive smoking-slight drying phase and of smoke-air mixture providing active smoking phase, with temperature, relative humidity and air flow speed being controlled. EFFECT: increased efficiency of salting and maturation processes during cyclic massaging in massaging apparatus, optimized salting and maturation, massaging and smoking modes and, accordingly, prolonged shelf life and improved quality of finished product. 10 cl, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2219458-C1 (RU)
Title: Firing mechanism with possibility of smooth trigger action
Inventor: NIZOV N K
IPC: F41A19/17
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: firearm, for example, rifles, hand-guns and pistols. SUBSTANCE: the firing mechanism positioned in the base has a firing pin with a full cock-locked member, firing spring, sear-locking member and a sear spring of the locking member. The novelty is in the fact that the mechanism has a delay with a spring installed for engagement with the sear-locking member, the delay is installed for holding the sear-locking member at the instant of smooth trigger action without engagement with the hammer-locked member, as well as a hammer-locked member made with bulges for engagement with the sear-locking member with a delay, and has a safety notch for engagement with the sear-locking member. EFFECT: enhanced safety and simplified process of trigger action in the absence of additional control members. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2221851-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing malt
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12C1/02
Filed: 2002-08-13
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: brewing. SUBSTANCE: method involves addition to wetting water the preparation prepared from biomass of micromycetes Pythium gracile by manufacturing process, germination of grains and drying. The preparation represents mixture of the first extract and solid residue obtained after sequential extraction of indicated micromycetes with nonpolar extractant taken in supercritical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water. EFFECT: simplified technology for preparing immunostimulating agent. 5 ex
Patent RU-2221442-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of jelly marmalade
Inventor: JUSHINA E A
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-08-13
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing syrup with the use of sugar, pectin and aqueous extract of brier fruit and nettle leaves mixture; cutting raw material while adding citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation produced from Pythium irregulare micromycet biomass by predetermined process; pouring; forming; drying and packing ready products. EFFECT: wider range of vitamin activities and unique combination of organoleptical properties of product.
Patent RU-2222889-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of grain for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-08-20
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, production of plant protective means. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating grain with propionic acid before laying for storage; using additive for propionic acid, said additive being preparation produced from Mortierella sclerotiella micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: reliable grain storage method.
Patent RU-2228660-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-11
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method of production of the fruit jellies and is dealt with confectionary production. In the production of the fruit jellies the syrup is prepared using sugar, pectin and a water extract made out of a mixture of grass of beggar-ticks, corn stigmata, yarrow, nettle fiery and leaves of plantain major. At dressing the syrup is added with citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation produced out of a biomass of micromycet of Pythium insidiosum according to the given technology. Then the product is cast, molded, dried, and the finished products are packed. The method ensures production of the fruit jellies with a wide spectrum of its vitaminous activity and an unusually pleasant combination of the organoleptical properties. EFFECT: the invention allows to produce the fruit jellies with a wide spectrum of its vitaminous activity and an unusually pleasant combination of the organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2232272-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EHKGARDT V I
IPC: E21C41/18
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing extracting columns by providing conveyor and ventilation workings while leaving coal pillar between conveyor working of column under process and ventilation working of column to be processed; providing ventilation connections between conveyor working of column under process and ventilation working of column to be processed; extracting coal from extracting columns, said coal being extracted in the form of elongate breakage faces; keeping said ventilation workings for further utilization; subsequent to moving of breakage face in each extracting column and after breakage face has passed successive ventilation connection, providing bridging of ventilation connection, which is penultimate relative to breakage face at the side of conveyor working; forming chambers in coal pillar along its length corresponding to distance between two ventilation connections at side of ventilation working of column to be processed; storing rock in said chambers as well as in bridged ventilation connection; injecting hardening mortar into stored rock for forming, in conjunction with coal pillar, of combined support to restrict dislocation of rock roof and ventilation working ground during working of lower adjacent column; putting out conveyor working of column under process after bridging of ventilation connection; providing chamber spacing equal to at least one pitch of rock upper roof collapse. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in working of mineral strata. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2242128-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOBAKHIDZE O V
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2003-05-07
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology to manufacture starchy products. The suggested cake consists of several layers being one above another. Inferior layer is designed as fancy-whipped one, middle - as "Charlotte" cream, and superior - as souffle. Fancy-whipped layer is prepared due to pre-mixing at the rate of 240-280 rot./min. for 20-30 min of margarine, granulated sugar and blend to obtain homogeneous mass followed by adding high-quality wheat flour followed by subsequent mixing at the same rate for 1-2 min. The mass obtained should be spread onto confectionary sheets by even layer of 5-6 mm thickness. Dough mass should be baked at 200-225 C for 10-15 min to be cooled then. "Charlotte" cream layer should be prepared due to whipping granulated sugar, whole evaporated milk with sugar and chicken eggs. Then cream mass should be supplemented with either cognac or dessert wine at 0.002-0.003 weight% against total cake's weight. Cream should be whipped to achieve its volume increase by 2.5-3 times, in the end one should add cacao-powder and vanilla powder. Souffle should be prepared due to pre-whipping crude egg albumen at 200-240 rot./min for 15-20 min. Then it is necessary to introduce sugar-agar syrup with a thin stream at 85-95 C. Then one should add homogeneous mixture of whole evaporated milk with sugar and softened salt-free butter, vanillin and citric acid. After adding this mixture one should immediately stop whipping followed by slicing fancy-whipped layer into separate portions and spread "Charlotte" cream onto its surface to be than covered with souffle mass with subsequent product drying off. Then one should decorate the upper part and lateral surfaces with reduced coffee. Inferior, middle and superior layers are being by weight as (25-27):(10-12):(56-62). Components of fancy-whipped semi-finished product, "Charlotte" cream and souffle are taken at corresponding ratio. Moreover, the innovation provides accelerated cake production at improved original taste, pronounced layers without mixing the mass, prolonged terms of storage up to 7.5 d. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     8 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2231467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZIN V M
IPC: B63B35/08
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; submarine vessels breaking ice cover by resonance method. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device excites resonance flexural gravitational waves in ice during motion of ship under ice at resonance speed; proposed device includes unit mounted in fore portion of ship on upper surface of her hull and made in form of track running along hull; this track is just conveyer belt whose outer portion is located at level of shell plating of hull; this belt moves in direction opposite to motion of ship. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of braking ice cover. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2246604-C1 (RU)
Title: Mechanical packer system
Inventor: VOJTSEKHOVSKIJ V A
IPC: E21B33/12
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has upper and lower packers, each of which has body, shaft, anchor, compactors, and pipes, placed between packers. In shaft of upper packer a copier is made with fixing device of transporting and working position of anchor and a sub. The latter is mounted with possible axial displacement and rotation around the copier. Sub is placed on pipes between packers, mated to lower packer and has no capability for axial rotation and displacement relatively to their axis in operating position of lower packer. On lower packer shaft a copier is made with possible axial displacement with it for interaction with anchor and its displacement from transporting position to operation position. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, broader functional capabilities. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2248648-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermogenerator manufacturing process
Inventor: JARUNTSEV V K
IPC: G01K7/04
Filed: 2003-08-13
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: temperature measurements. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed process includes laser welding to form thermopile with desired inherent resistance and generated thermal emf signal value; placement of thermopile in cylindrical case of desired size followed by its sealing; and electrical connection of thermopile leads to control unit. Optimal pre-selection of thermopile hot junctions and sectional area of heat electrode wire is effected by means of mathematical simulation of thermal process. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced labor productivity in thermogenerator manufacture; enhanced operating reliability of the latter. 
     
     
       3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2249900-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGATYREV N I
IPC: H02K17/14
Filed: 2003-09-01
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электромашиностроению и может быть использовано для создания автономных источников электроэнергии на основе асинхронных генераторов с конденсаторным возбуждением. Статорная многофункциональная обмотка асинхронного генератора содержит 24 катушечные группы. Конец (8i+5)-й катушечной группы соединен с началом (8i+8)-й катушечной группы, конец (8i+8)-й - с концом (8i+15)-й, начало (8i+15)-й - с концом (8i+18)-й. Начало (8i-7)-й катушечной группы соединено с концом (8i-4)-й катушечной группы, начало (8i-4)-й - с началом (8i+3)-й, конец (8i+3)-й - с началом (8i+6)-й. Первые выводы образованы от концов 8i-7 катушечных групп. Вторые выводы основной обмотки образованы от объединенных начала (8i+5)-й и конца (8i+6)-й катушечных групп. Третьи выводы образованы от начала 8i+18 катушечных групп, к которым присоединена дополнительная шестнадцатиполюсная обмотка (i=1,2,3, при этом из числа, большего 24, вычитается число 24). Основная обмотка соединена в “звезду” или “двойную звезду”, к выводам которой присоединены нагрузка и конденсаторы возбуждения, низковольтная нагрузка присоединена к третьим выводам. Технический результат заключается в расширении функциональных возможностей обмотки и получении возможности создания автономных источников энергии на разную частоту тока с разным по величине напряжением при фиксированной частоте вращения приводного двигателя. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2240262-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISHKOV JU G
IPC: B64D1/16
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: demountable equipment of transport aircraft for fire extinguishing from the air. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with aviation for fire extinguishing. The equipment consists of the mounted on trolleys fire extinguishing substance discharge tanks. Each trolley is kept on the floor structure of a cargo compartment of an aircraft by means of pneumatic rollers and wedge clampers and is fixed by means of a tie-down system. The basic and additional discharge tanks are mounted on the trolleys and executed accordingly in the form of in parallel located tubular segments and the sections connected with the atmosphere through the leveling pressure-relief valves. At adjacent butts of sections of the tubular discharge tanks there are equidistant conical surfaces contacting each other and embraced by a tension band and the fixed tools for filling up and discharge of an extinguishing liquid. Each section has a turning shutter. The guiding launder of the equipment is installed on a hinging loading door of the cargo section of a transport aircraft and is made telescopic. In the cockpit there is a remote control system of the fire extinguishing liquid discharge over the seats of fire. The technical result is lowering of labor input and duration of the equipment installation and dismantling. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to decrease labor input and duration of the equipment installation and dismantling. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2240170-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISHKOV A V
IPC: A63B69/20
Filed: 2003-12-08
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: sportive equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has additional concave base surface spaced from main surface, and additional column support mounted on additional concave surface. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in training of sportsmen and simplified construction. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg