baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2362460-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production tinned food "moscow cutlets with onion sauce and mustard"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are cooked by part of raw onions cutting, blanching and chopping, beef and beef raw tallow cutting and chopping, white bread soaking in drinking water and chopping, mixing of listed components with chicken eggs, culinary salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in wheat breadcrumbs and frying in melted fat to obtain cutlets, carrots, parsley roots and the rest of raw onions cutting, browning in melted fat and grating, runner beans and herbs cutting and freezing, wheat flour browning in melted fat, mixing of carrots, parsley roots, strained part of raw onions, runner beans, herbs, wheat flour, "Yuzhny" sauce, tomato paste, sugar, salt, mustard, hot black pepper and bay leaves under oxygen-free conditions, packing of cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes arsenal used in production of preserved food with higher digestibility.
Patent RU-2351484-C1 (RU)
Title: Электрическая тяговая система транспортного средства с двигателем постоянного тока
Inventor: KULINICH JURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B60L9/12
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к тяговым системам транспортного средства с двигателем постоянного тока и предназначено для уменьшения пульсаций напряжения потребителей, имеющих в своем составе выпрямительно-инверторные преобразователи, в частности, на электроподвижном составе переменного тока. Электрическая тяговая система транспортного средства содержит трансформатор, управляемый выпрямитель, сглаживающий реактор, двигатель и устройство для демпфирования пульсаций напряжения, которое включает демпфирующий конденсатор, автономный инвертор тока, датчик напряжения, фильтр, первый и второй элементы сравнения, дельта-модулятор с заданным значением порога срабатывания, компаратор, элементы «Исключающее ИЛИ» и «НЕ». Выводы демпфирующего конденсатора являются входами устройства для демпфирования пульсаций напряжения. Первичная обмотка трансформатора подключена к сети, а вторичная обмотка через управляемый выпрямитель связана с последовательно соединенными сглаживающим реактором и двигателем. Выводы устройства для демпфирования пульсаций напряжения подключены параллельно вторичной обмотке трансформатора. Технический результат заключается в повышении КПД системы и повышении надежности работы электровоза. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2370342-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of compaction of magnesium alloys granules
Inventor: SHANIN NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B22F3/16
Filed: 2008-02-27
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to powder metallurgy, particularly to production of semi-finished articles out of granules of magnesium and its alloys. The invention can be implemented for production of items applied in machine engineering, instrument engineering, motor industry, rocket production, aircraft and construction. A casing under effect of vibration is filled with granules of magnesium alloy of 0.3-3 mm dimension, is vacuumised, placed in the container of the press and briquetted with maximal load of the press. Further the casing is turned; the container is heated to not more, than 350°C and compacted at ratio of drawing not less 20 and rate of compaction not more 1.0 m/min. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of compacted item out of granules of magnesium alloys; reduced gas saturation. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2372821-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления изделий из натурального меха на трикотажной основе
Inventor: PISKOVETS VIOLETTA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A41D5/00
Filed: 2008-04-01
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Способ изготовления изделий из натурального меха на трикотажной основе включает подготовку полосок, установку их на трикотажную основу и крепление к ней. Полоски вырезают из натурального меха и последовательно располагают на крое из трикотажной основы на расстоянии друг от друга таким образом, чтобы ворс полосок перекрывал расстояние между ними. Полоски пристрачивают к крою вдоль продольной стороны. Затем соединяют края кроя трикотажной основы и производят уширение или посадку изделия. Ширина полосок составляет 0,2-10 см, а расстояние между полосками составляет 0,1-10 см в зависимости от длины ворса полоски и фасона изделия. Изобретение обеспечивает низкую стоимость изготовления и удобство в использовании. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2369061-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROGACHEV ALEKSEJ FRUMINOVICH
IPC: A01B73/06
Filed: 2008-05-13
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, в частности к широкозахватным секционным почвообрабатывающим машинам, приводимым в рабочее и транспортное положения. Орудие включает снабженную прицепной серьгой и кронштейнами для укладки в транспортном положении средних и крайних рам в передней части и опорными колесами в задней части сницу, секции рабочих органов, центральную, две средние и две крайние рамы, шарнирно соединенные между собой, с центральной рамой, со сницей и управляемые гидроцилиндрами через жестко закрепленные на рамах и снице кронштейны. Каждая пара из крайней и средней рам с центральной рамой соединена шарнирно посредством двух параллельно установленных четырехзвенных шарнирных механизмов. Первый кривошип упомянутого механизма образован кронштейном центральной рамы, верхним и нижним шатунами, соединенными с кронштейнами средней и крайней рам. Нижний шатун штоком и основанием гидроцилиндра дополнительно связан с кронштейном центральной рамы. Расширяются функциональные возможности. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2363912-C1 (RU)
Title: Artillery piece charge
Inventor: KHARITONOV VIKTOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: F42B5/38
Filed: 2008-05-30
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ammunition. Proposed artillery piece charge comprises case with steel sabot and self-combustible casing which features wall thickness making, at least, 1.5 of sabot wall thickness. Aforesaid case houses powder batch and combustible locking elements. Sabot height makes 0.29 to 0.38 of combustible part of case extending above the sabot end face. Note that fire-conveying orifice diametre makes 0.25 to 0.85 of igniter threaded seat. 
     EFFECT: 5 to 7%-increase in muzzle velocity, 1,2 to 1,8-decrease in gas content in combat compartment, stable combustion of powder batch. 
     10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2369134-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-06-19
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of tea raw materials complex processing and is a method of reconstituted tea production method. For flavoured reconstituted tea production lanceolate ribwort leaves are sequentially extracted by liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water with obtaining CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The obtained miscellas are joined. The extraction cake is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of lanceolate ribwort leaves is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with the mixture of CO 2 -miscellas with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to fully recycle tea refuses for foodstuffs production.
Patent RU-2379893-C1 (RU)
Title: Dough-mixing machine
Inventor: NEVZOROV VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A21C1/02
Filed: 2008-06-17
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry particularly to baking industry and confectionary industry and it concerns devices applied to make homogeneous masses particularly to knead dough in batch-type machines. Dough-mixing machine contains a bowl for mixing dough and a mixing unit made as a running shaft installed in the center of the bowl and on which replaceable kneading blades of the same length are installed from the top down in a helix. In the running shaft holes with internal thread are drilled in a helix and there are studs installed in the holes with spacing washers put on them and replaceable kneading blades are secured. In the alleged invention continuous mixing effect is achieved with the following movement of the dough and besides unkneaded dough called "dead zones" is ruled out. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to improve the dough mixing quality and increase productivity. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2383216-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making grape compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-08-27
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the process of producing preserved compotes. The method provides for preparing the formula components, cutting and drying in a microwave field at given process parametres, roasting and chopping girasol, roasting oat grains, mixing up the girasol with oat grains in a ratio by weight of 7:3, extracting the obtained mixture using potable water and filtering the obtained extract at the given process parametres, making a syrup on the its basis, packaging grapes with the syrup, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain a sort of compote having coffee shades of taste and aroma while no coffee is used in its formula, to simplify the process and to reduce the content of overcooked berries in the target product without reducing its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2379650-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to load specimens
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/32
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to test equipment, particularly, to testing materials and parts for hardness. Proposed device comprises base from ferromagnetic material with electromagnetic retained arranged thereon to be magnetically jointed to said base, and push rod with its one end coupled with retainer stop with the help of threaded joint with nut. It comprises also loading mechanism representing a hollow casing with electromagnetic retainer for casing to be magnetically jointed to aforesaid base and electromagnetic coils fitted inside said casing intended for alternate connection to current source. It incorporates armature arranged between said rotation drive electromagnetic coils, rotation drive representing a rotor arranged in aforesaid armature and fitted on aforesaid push rod, and spring-loaded loading device arranged on the other end of said push rod to axially move thereon and interact with the specimen. In compliance with this invention, threaded joint nut is coupled with aforesaid stop and push rod by retainers, while loading device represents a drill bit arranged to rotate together with push rod. 
     EFFECT: increased data volume due to drilling holes with smooth and stepped drill bit contraction force for testing in mechanical processing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2391266-C1 (RU)
Title: Упаковочная машина, в которой используется термосвариваемая пленка
Inventor: SAMBUGARO ALESSANDRA
IPC: B65B9/06
Filed: 2007-05-18
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к упаковочной машине, пригодной для упаковывания с помощью термосвариваемой пленки или сетки. Упаковочная машина содержит бобину для подачи указанной пленки или сетки, формообразующий туннель, обеспечивающий придание определенной формы указанной пленке или сетке, термосварочные ролики, обеспечивающие образование продольного края упаковки, режущие и сшивающие ножи, обеспечивающие образование двух поперечных краев указанной упаковки. Бобина, формообразующий туннель, термосварочные ролики и режущие и сшивающие ножи установлены на единой конструкции и опираются на эту конструкцию таким образом, чтобы образовать рабочий узел. Рабочий узел выполнен с возможностью поворота в вертикальной плоскости посредством оси, размещенной в опоре, прикрепленной к основанию указанной упаковочной машины. Технический результат направлен на упрощение конструкции и значительное уменьшение габаритных размеров машины. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2395410-C1 (RU)
Title: Транспортное средство с электрическим приводом
Inventor: KUNO KHIROMITI
IPC: B60L50/10
Filed: 2007-05-25
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники и может быть использовано в транспортном средстве с электрическим приводом, обеспечивающим подачу и прием электроэнергии между устройством накопления электроэнергии и источником питания или электрической нагрузкой вне транспортного средства. Техническим результатом является обеспечение учета шума, формируемого инвертором в момент, когда энергия подается и принимается между источником питания или электрической нагрузкой вне электродвигателя и устройством накопления электроэнергии, установленным на транспортном средстве. В транспортном средстве в режиме зарядки/разрядки инвертор (10, 20) выполняет преобразование энергии между устройством (В) накопления электроэнергии и источником (92) питания энергосистемы общего пользования, электрически подключенным к нейтральной точке (N1, N2) через силовую линию (АСL1, ACL2). В режиме зарядки/разрядки электронный блок управления (ЭБУ) (30) задает несущую частоту инвертора (10, 20), равную частоте, которая выше, чем в режиме движения. Дополнительно в режиме зарядки/разрядки управляющая схема (40) возбуждает инвертор (10, 20) с помощью сопротивления затвора, которое больше, чем в режиме движения. 10 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2397224-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-02-24
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: coriander and hop are mixed. The obtained mixture is extracted using liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Girasol is cut and dried in a microwave field with given process parametres and then roasted. The girasol is mixed with malt. The obtained mixture is saturated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing pressure. Pressure is decreased to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture. The mixture undergoes cryogenic grinding in the medium of released nitrogen, water is added and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added. Primary fermentation, after fermentation and filtration are carried out. ^ EFFECT: method shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2398706-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to break ice blocks
Inventor: ODINOKOV VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E02B15/02
Filed: 2009-03-06
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ice breaking equipment and can be used to break ice blocks during spring ice drift. Proposed device generates dynamic forced under ice cover and comprises casing and floating system. It incorporates flexible system of gas and electric power supply system connected to aforesaid casing to feed power and gas into device. Said casing represents a barrel with flange arranged nearby barrel wall outer edge. Channel is arranged in barrel wall and its flange to accommodate flexible system of gas and electric power supply system. Spark plugs are fitted inside the barrel to ignite gas mix under the device casing barrel. There are gas mix combustion products exhaust holes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of ice breaking. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2397690-C1 (RU)
Title: Vacuum cleaner with possibility of automatic movement and position control and method of vacuum cleaner control
Inventor: CHONG CHUNG-UK
IPC: A47L9/00
Filed: 2007-08-14
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions relate to vacuum cleaner and method of its control, making it possible to identify inclined position of the main vessel of vacuum cleaner and to direct wheels so that the main vessel is able to preserve its position and not to fall down. Vacuum cleaner comprises the main vessel, wheel installed on the main vessel with the possibility of rotation, unit of drive for wheel rotation. The main vessel of vacuum cleaner contains sensor for detection of the main vessel inclination direction and unit of control to such control of drive unit in compliance with direction of the main vessel inclination determined by sensor, so that the main vessel moves in direction of its inclination. External diametre of wheel is more than external diametre of the main vessel. Sensor faces floor surface and determines direction of vessel inclination by measurement of distance between sensor and floor surface. Method for control of vacuum cleaner consists in movement of its main vessel in direction of inclination, in determination of the main vessel inclination direction, in calculation of direction and speed of the main vessel motion and in actuation of drive unit in compliance with values of parametres produced in calculations, so that the main vessel moves in direction of its inclination. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for control of vacuum cleaner drive unit so that its main vessel may preserve its position and not to fall down, and making it possible to control speed and direction of movement of the main vessel of vacuum cleaner in compliance with direction of motion of suction nozzle as the main vessel preserves its position. 
     12 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2400938-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of designing two-level audio conferencing system for railway transport
Inventor: SLJUNJAEV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H04M3/56
Filed: 2009-03-23
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is meant for audio conferencing between parties on spatially spaced apart studios and personnel facilities. In switching stations for a microprocessor control device and special protocol of information-logical interaction of objects of a communication network communicating with each other, there is remote control of conferencing from one point, transmission of information on the state of equipment and possibility of configuring the communication circuit, there is faster control of the transportation process and current content of infrastructure of the railway transport, as well as increased reliability of the audio conferencing system. 
     EFFECT: possibility of simultaneously holding 10 conferences based on one communication equipment with division of the conferences into two groups depending on degree of confidentiality. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2396704-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-channel filtration unit
Inventor: JASINSKIJ IGOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H03H7/46
Filed: 2009-03-23
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: multi-channel fixation unit, comprising differential system, which includes differential transformer, primary winding of which has two outputs, being input of filtration unit, and the secondary differential winding has three outputs. The first output of this winding is the first output of differential system, balance resistor is connected to the second output, and its second output is connected to common bus, the third output of differential winding is the second output of differential system, N band filters of the first group are connected to the first output of differential system. M band filters of the second group are connected to the second output of differential system, outputs of filters in the first and second groups are outputs of filtration unit, besides inductance coil is connected parallel to balance resistor. 
     EFFECT: improved transmission ratio in the system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2413236-C1 (RU)
Title: Searching method of composite signals
Inventor: PARKHOMENKO NIKOLAJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01S5/04
Filed: 2009-06-29
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: improvement of searching efficiency has been achieved owing to formation of multidimensional choice functions of distribution of signals with closed frequency-time localisation area, which have been pre-localised and identified as elements of composite signals, and use of formed distributions for detection and classification of the main types of composite signals. 
     EFFECT: improving searching efficiency of wide range of composite signals with time and energy concealment in conditions of a priori uncertainty relative to their shape and parametres. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2406395-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-01-27
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method of production includes preparation of the recipe components, their cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres. Scorzonera is roasted and milled; barley, oat and rye grains are roasted. Scorzonera, barley, oat and rye grains are mixed in a weight ratio of 3:6:3:8. The produced mixture is extracted by drinking water at phases ratio of 1: (6-7) at periodic depressurisation in the extraction mixture till water boils. Then the obtained extract is filtered, syrup is made on its basis. Cherries and syrup are packed. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. ^ EFFECT: method provides for reduction of boiled berries content in the finished product without detriment to its storage life. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2428338-C1 (RU)
Title: Vacuum water-closet system of transport facility
Inventor: DUSHKIN VIKTOR SOLOMONOVICH
IPC: B61D35/00
Filed: 2010-02-16
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to auxiliary railway car equipment. Proposed system comprises cabins 1 with water closets 3 and washstands 3, accumulating tank 4, water tank 5 communicated via pipelines with rinsers 7 of each water closet, washstand taps and washstand basin rinsers 10. Besides, proposed system comprises vacuum unit 13 communicated via pipeline 14 with accumulating tank 4 and automatic control unit 15. Intermediate drain tanks 16 and 17 communicated with accumulating tank 4 and vacuum unit 13 are connected to water-closets 4 and washstands 3. Accumulating tank 4 and intermediate tanks 16, 16 have branch pipes 42, 27 and 29 with valves 43, 28 and 30 to let atmospheric air in, and pickups 31, 32 and 33 of toilet drain and pressure pickups 34. 35 and 36. Every water-closet and washstand is separated from relevant intermediate tank by valve 38 and 39. Said valves and pickups are connected to automatic control unit 15. Every cabin has push-buttons to switch aforesaid rinsers. Besides, urinals with their intermediate tanks may be arranged in said cabins. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption, higher reliability. 
     8 cl, 2 dwg