baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2201357-C1 (RU)
Title: Logger bunk
Inventor: SHESTAKOV JA I
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2001-06-26
Granted: 2003-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: timber industry and forestry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to equipment of logging machines used for collecting and transportation of timber with simultaneous sorting according to size and quality or species. Guide uprights are made separate, being spaced in height of base. Drive of upright is made in form of cable-and-block system set into action, for instance, by one hydraulic cylinder installed by end on base in height between guide uprights. One cable length of drive secured by one end on upright between its guides from side of hydraulic cylinder rod is passed through movable block installed on hydraulic cylinder rod and is secured by other end on base from side is hydraulic cylinder housing. Other cable length of drive, on end of which is secured on upright from side of hydraulic cylinder housing, is passed in succession through fixed blocks installed on base from side of housing and rod of hydraulic cylinder, through movable block installed on rod, and is secured on base from side of hydraulic cylinder rod. Axle of movable blocks is fitted in base guides found between guides of upright. Guides of upright are made lengthwise the base between side uprights. Upright is installed for movement lengthwise the guides. Side uprights are installed for turning around their axle through angle exceeding 180 ° . Such design of logger bank makes it possible to provide effective sorting of timber according to size and quality and species both, on cutting area, when collecting the pack, and at upper stores, when unloading the pack, it provides also possibility of unloading the pack by movement of logger or upright at one or different places. EFFECT: improved efficiency of logger. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2197841-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing candied berries
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2001-10-08
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-concentrates industry. SUBSTANCE: prepared berry raw material is saturated with carbohydrates in concentrated clarified fruit or berry juice with content of dry substances of 50-75% by mass with addition of a preparation. The preparation is produced by successive extraction of biomass of Mortierella nigrescens micromycete with nonpolar extracting agent under above-critical condition, water, alkali, water, acid, alkali and water with the following combination of the first extract with solid residue. Saturation is conducted at temperature lower than that of concentrated juice boiling up to 50-55% content of dry substances in raw material, and candied berries are dried up to 20-25% of residual moisture content. Using of extract of biomass of Mortierella nigrescens micromycete allows to strengthen cell structure of raw material, and it provides maintaining form and volume of berries in prepared product. The method provides preparation of candied berries with lower stickiness, mild taste, highly expressed aroma without caramel tints, delicate consistency, and products do not expose to changing of color. EFFECT: reduced losses of native biologically active substances with simultaneous improvement of chemical composition and increased yield. 3 cl
Patent RU-2219614-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEREZOV V V
IPC: H01H47/18
Filed: 2002-04-25
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: differential relay designed for use in short-circuit protective gear incorporates noise protection capability and has series-connected transformer-reactor unit, rectifier unit, lowfrequency filter, three threshold units, reversible counter, final element, monostable multivibrator, clock generator, and AND gate. EFFECT: enhanced precision. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2198932-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHURSIN V I
IPC: C14C1/06
Filed: 2002-04-26
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: Способ касается обезволашивания кожевенного сырья и может быть использован в отмочно-зольных процессах производства кож различного назначения. Способ включает обработку кожевенного сырья в растворе коллагеназы и золение в растворе сульфида натрия и гидроксида натрия при их расходе соответственно 0,4-0,8 и 1,8-2,2% от массы сырья. Способ позволяет повысить качество кож и снизить загрязненность сточных вод кожевенных заводов. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2220532-C1 (RU)
Title: Working tool for grape harvester
Inventor: KUDZAEV A B
IPC: A01D46/28
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment for mechanized separation of berries, preferably, grape. SUBSTANCE: working tool has rods pivotally fixed to shaft with their one end while their other end abuts against compressed spring and is held by flexible restrictor. Rods are provided at their working part with faceplates of strong material with low friction coefficient, said faceplates being attached to rods through resilient layer. EFFECT: reduced damage to vine and trellis poles and increased service life of working tool. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2216999-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2002-06-06
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves using smooth pea grains in biological maturity stage; subjecting pea grains to swelling in the presence of preparation produced from Mortierella spinosa micromycet biomass by predetermined process; charging pea grains and liquid media into can; sealing and sterilizing. EFFECT: provision for year-round production process and increased yield of final product.
Patent RU-2210978-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики патологии развития клапана легочного ствола у младенцев мужского пола
Inventor: BOKERIJA L A
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2002-06-19
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, кардиологии. У младенцев мужского пола в возрасте от 2 до 12 месяцев измеряют величину каждой из двух взаимно перпендикулярных осей клапана легочного ствола. Вычисляют площадь сечения клапана легочного ствола. Вычисляют параметр развития (ψ) клапана легочного ствола по эмпирической формуле. По значению ψ диагностируют патологическое развитие клапана легочного ствола. Способ позволяет повысить точность диагностики.
Patent RU-2219724-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUSHINA E A
IPC: A23B7/154
Filed: 2002-07-02
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: plant product storage facilities. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying onto plant product surface antiseptic in the form of saturated aqueous solution of preparation produced from Mortierella indohii micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: improved plant product storage conditions and treatment process owing to simplified process for preparing and use of antiseptic.
Patent RU-2221628-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVNYKH N V
IPC: B01D53/02
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: adsorption cleaning of gases exhausted from electrolyzers in aluminum production process. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes bringing exhaust gases in contact with adsorbent; used as adsorbent is alumina modified by lithium carbonate at mass ratio of 1:0.0015-0.0025. EFFECT: improved technical and economical parameters of gas cleaning process. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2236206-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for applying laser therapy to treating the cases of diabetic retinopathy
Inventor: SEMENOV A D
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 2002-12-24
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying 2-3 rows of laser coagulates parafoveally arranged with avascular zone edge caught and following edema and retinal ischemia zone coagulation with power of 70-90 mW. Then, edema and retinal ischemia zone coagulation is carried out within two diameters of optic nerve disk from avascular zone edge with power of 95-120 mW. Then, other edema and retinal ischemia zone coagulation is carried out outside of the two diameters of optic nerve disk boundaries with 250-400 mW and exposure time of 0.15-0.2 s. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced exudation process intensity; arisen new discharge paths. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2233066-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUBILIN E I
IPC: A01F11/04
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves charging portion of lucerne bean selection material into casing of threshing chamber incorporating movable blades; sealing threshing chamber and actuating movable blades for causing mechanical action upon beans by blade side surfaces; imparting peripheral speed within the range of 30-40 m/s to end surfaces of blades for threshing of beans without fragmentation thereof, with the result that beans are destructed by mechanical action of movable blades and seeds are released; removing cover from casing and withdrawing threshed heap from threshing chamber; separating lucerne seeds from threshed heap. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of threshing process and intensified threshing of beans. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2232207-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для химико-термической обработки цилиндрических изделий в несамостоятельном разряде
Inventor: DOLBILIN E V
IPC: C23C14/44
Filed: 2003-01-24
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике, а именно к использованию электрического разряда для нагрева и химико-термической обработки изделий в электромагнитном поле индуктора. В устройстве имеется индуктор, внутри которого располагают обрабатываемое изделие. Источник питания переменного тока с системой управления подключен через емкостной фильтр к индуктору. Источник питания постоянного тока с системой управления подключен положительным выводом через индуктивный фильтр к индуктору, отрицательным выводом - к обрабатываемому изделию. Система водяного охлаждения соединена через первый электромагнитный вентиль с индуктором. Газовая система соединена со вторым электромагнитным вентилем. Устройство содержит датчик температуры обрабатываемого изделия. Индуктор выполнен с разбрызгивателем, выполненным в виде отверстий, равномерно расположенных по всей поверхности его внутренней стенки. Система управления подачи воды и газа в полость индуктора содержит преобразователь сигнала, элемент сравнения, два реле времени, элемент НЕ, элемент И-НЕ, два исполнительных механизма. Такое выполнение устройства позволяет повысить производительность, качество диффузионного слоя и глубины диффузионной обработки, а также снизить энергозатраты. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2241524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MENKO I F
IPC: B01D53/96
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas treatment and chemical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises periodic purification of gas in one adsorber and simultaneous regeneration of adsorbent in the other adsorber using for that regenerating gas, in particular gas purified at pressure below working adsorption pressure. Purification is carried out on multiple-bed adsorbents with different selectivity characteristics by way of creating zigzag travel of purified and purifying gases through perforated sections with adsorbents. Regeneration is carried out at pressure equal to 1/60-1/65 part of working adsorption pressure using purified gas at pressure below working adsorption pressure in amount equal to 0.015-0.02 weight of gas used for purification, whereas pressure of regenerating gas is created by vacuum compressor. Working liquid is injected into working compression space, heat released during compression is used to heat purified gas before regeneration, and, at the outlet of regenerated adsorber, regenerating gas is purified by liquid injected into working compression space of vacuum compressor and returned into gas stream fed into purification zone. Apparatus is additionally provided with receiver, screw vacuum compressor, vessel for separating purification products from injected liquid, and wet scrubber with container and pump. 
     EFFECT: improved technical and economical characteristics of unit wherein gas is freed of moisture, carbon dioxide, heavy hydrocarbons, and other components. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2236901-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALKIN E A
IPC: B01J20/02
Filed: 2003-03-26
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: breathing protection devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacture of carbon-based adsorbents for adsorbing emergency inhalation-effect chemically dangerous substances of organic acid and neutral nature. Adsorbent contains, wt %: copper oxides and salts (expressed as Cu) 4.5-8.0, chromium oxides and salts (expressed as Cr) 1.2-2.4, silver oxides and salts (expressed as Ag) 0.02-0.10, potassium carbonate and/or potassium oxide, potassium hydroxide (expressed as K) 1.1-2.3, nutshell and/or fruit stone-origin activated carbon - the rest. Adsorbent may further comprise, wt %: 0.3-0.6% of triethylenediamine. 
     EFFECT: increased dynamic activity. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2223351-C1 (RU)
Title: Flow line for regeneration of flat textile material wastes
Inventor: FROLOVA I V
IPC: D01G11/00
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: flow line has feeding conveyor and feeding units. First feeding unit has feeding table and three rolls. Roll first in the course of advancement of product is provided with elastic cover and pressed to feeding conveyor roller and to end part of feeding table concentric thereto. Second roll next to first roll is made saw-shaped. Third roll has working surface with helical grooves alternately oriented in different directions. Feeding table of first feeding unit is positioned for reciprocation in longitudinal direction. Flow line is further equipped with scutching section, combing section having drums covered with saw-shaped fittings, and condensers. Flow line is used for disconnecting and regeneration of flat textile materials (cloth, knitted fabric, non-woven web patches) for utilizing thereof as fibrous raw material for manufacture of textile products. EFFECT: increased efficiency owing to intensified scrap processing and elimination of shortening of fibers during regeneration process.
Patent RU-2231432-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV A N
IPC: B23K20/02
Filed: 2003-05-14
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes and equipment for diffusion butt welding of short thick-wall tubes of different type steels. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing between welded surfaces of two different type steels gasket of titanium or its alloy; compressing welding zone with effort no more than 0.2 kgf /sq.mm; heating it until temperature exceeding at least by 15 C temperature of creating liquid eutectics between titanium and one of welded steel; pressing liquid eutectics out off butt. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of welded joint at less compression efforts, elimination of blank creeping. 
     4 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2233007-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for data transfer by fibonacci p-codes over multibeam dissipation channels
Inventor: PROVOTOROV G F
IPC: G08C19/24
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for sequential data transfer over multibeam dissipation and dispersion channels at data transfer speed higher by   times compared with transfer speed of positional binary code byte involves use of Fibonacci p-code in which p parameter is integer part of product of maximal signal propagation time by channel passband width. 
     EFFECT: enhanced data transfer speed. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2243050-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV K A
IPC: B21D7/02
Filed: 2003-06-11
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metals. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes table; mandrel mounted on table; hydraulic cylinder for bending arranged on the same axis as mandrel and joined by means of tie rods with brackets mounted with possibility of rotation around axes normal relative to plane of table; rotatably mounted on bracket hydraulic cylinders for stretching blank. Said hydraulic cylinders for stretching are provided with gripping mechanisms. Additional brackets are mounted in plane parallel relative to surface of table. Said brackets are mounted with possibility of rotation around common axis normal relative to table plane, passing through axis of hydraulic cylinder for bending and joined through additional tie rods with hydraulic cylinder for bending. On additional brackets hydraulic cylinders for pressing down are mounted. On rods of hydraulic cylinders for pressing down bending rollers are mounted. 
     EFFECT: lowered springing value of blank material during deformation process. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2242751-C1 (RU)
Title: Газоанализатор водорода
Inventor: KOCHETKOVA E A
IPC: G01N27/04
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам измерения состава газовых смесей и может быть использовано для контроля газовой атмосферы в помещениях промышленных предприятий с опасными условиями производства, в частности для обеспечения водородной взрывобезопасности под защитной оболочкой АЭС. Сущность: газоанализатор содержит датчик с чувствительным элементом, измеритель сопротивления чувствительного элемента и регулятор температуры рабочей камеры датчика. Датчик выполнен в виде удлиненного трубчатого корпуса, установленного вертикально входным отверстием вниз. Внутри корпуса установлены подогреватель газа и тепловой экран, выполненные в виде теплопроводных вкладышей с каналами для прохода газа. На корпусе размещен нагреватель, охватывающий зону подогревателя газа, рабочую камеру и тепловой экран. Технический результат: обеспечение возможности концентрации водорода в широком диапазоне вплоть до 100% при высоких температурах и наличии в измеряемой среде посторонних газов, водяного пара, источников радиоактивного излучения. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2243815-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYLOV G V
IPC: B01D19/00
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области газовой промышленности и может быть использовано для промысловой подготовки продукции газоконденсатных залежей. Способ включает сепарацию газа со входной и низкотемпературной ступенью сепарации, фазовое разделение конденсата входной и низкотемпературной ступеней сепарации, дегазацию конденсата и деэтанизацию конденсата в отпарной ректификационной колонне. Весь конденсат входной ступени сепарации после предварительной дегазации и подогрева в рекуперативном теплообменнике подают в среднюю часть отпарной ректификационной колонны в качестве питания, конденсат низкотемпературной ступени сепарации разделяют на два потока. Первый подают в верхнюю часть отпарной ректификационной колонны в качестве орошения, второй - в дегазатор. Регулировку технологического режима и состава продуктов деэтанизации в зависимости от выходов и составов конденсата входной и низкотемпературной ступеней сепарации осуществляют изменением объемов потоков. Технический результат состоит в обеспечении максимального отбора деэтанизированного конденсата при минимальных потерях с осушенным газом. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2233794-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AVDEEV V V
IPC: C01B31/04
Filed: 2003-07-14
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of flexible foil and sorbents. 
     SUBSTANCE: graphite particles and 20-58-% aqueous solution of nitric acid are introduced into electrolyzer and electrochemical treatment of particles is performed at one or more stages at constant anode potential at delivery of electricity no less than 50 mA.h/g of graphite. Preliminary stage of electrochemical treatment may be performed at potential of 2.1 to 2.5 V 10-600 s and main stage may be performed at potential 1.5 to 1.8 V 3-7 h. Product thus treated is washed with water, dried and is subjected to heat treatment. Cellular graphite thus obtained is characterized by homogeneous structure at bulk density of 1.0-5.0 g/l and foaming temperature of 150-900 C. 
     EFFECT: facilitated procedure; reduced time of treatment; reduced power requirements. 
     8 cl, 1 tbl, 13 ex
Patent RU-2238181-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOMENKO V A
IPC: B23P11/02
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, possibly assembling with interference fit such parts as sleeve-housing, particularly thin-wall parts. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing with gap male part into opening of female part and then subjecting opening of male part to drifting; shifting drift in direction opposite relative to working stroke direction and simultaneously applying to drift radial ultrasonic oscillations with amplitude 18 - 22 micrometers and frequency 10 - 22 Hz. 
     EFFECT: enlarged using range of process at providing high quality of joint. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2259805-C1 (RU)
Title: Differential diagnosis method for diagnosing death caused by acute poisoning with ethyl alcohol and mechanical injury incompatible with life
Inventor: ALJAB EV F V
IPC: G01N1/30
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out morphometric microscopic examination of suprarenal glands with endocrinocytes nuclei area in zona fasciculata of the left suprarenal gland being determined, semiquantitative 4-level score analysis for determining diffuse lymphoid glomerule zone infiltration degree, semi-quantitative 4-level score analysis for determining zona glomerulosa blood saturation degree in the left suprarenal gland. Probabilities of assigning a case to death group caused by acute ethyl alcohol poisoning are calculated from a formula. P1>P2 being the case, death caused by acute ethyl alcohol poisoning is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prediction. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2267737-C1 (RU)
Title: Drill aerial bomb with laser information instrument
Inventor: BABUSHKIN DMITRIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F42B8/22
Filed: 2004-04-16
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: drill aerial bombs, applicable in practice flights in simple and restricted-complicated weather conditions for training of pilots (navigators) in the procedure of use of correctable aerial bombs with laser homing heads. 
     SUBSTANCE: an information transducer "radiation-signal" is positioned in the nose information section, it is installed on the gyrostabilizer and includes a laser information channel.  The use of the invention provides for check-up of the serviceability of standard series correctable aerial bombs of the caliber of 500 kg and 1500 kg with laser homing heads in the condition of target lighting from aircraft and from the ground by laser radiators featuring a high power of the lighting pulse, its duration, repetition frequency. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2267196-C1 (RU)
Title: Module extender
IPC: H01R31/02
Filed: 2004-06-23
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric energy transmission and distribution systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: extender can be used for providing regular supply of energy for domestic appliances, electronic devices and their communities. Extender has case, power cord with two-pin plug, appliance receptacles control bodies and mechanism for pushing two-pin plug out of jack. Case has electron, mainly intermediate and end modules, disposed in sequence to connect with each other by means of interface attachment. Any unit is made in form of self-snapping lock composed of pair of toothed hooks. Locks are disposed distributed and in parallel to each other at the plane of connection of modules in such a way that the toothed hooks are fastened to internal surfaces of modules correspondingly. Appliance receptacles are mounted at the surfaces where modules connect. The receptacles are commuted to each other by means of corresponding groups of conducting terminals to provide feedthrough mode. 
     EFFECT: widened functional capabilities; unified elemental base. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg