baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2198938-C2 (RU)
Inventor: USACHEV A B
IPC: F27D1/16
Filed: 2000-10-19
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; melting in furnaces with cooled walls. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes heating molten metal and slag at the top by means of heater and acting on walls by heater; continuous film of melted slag is formed between cooled walls and heater through pneumatic action on melted slag bath. EFFECT: reduction of losses of heat by furnace wall by 4 times. 1 ex
Patent RU-2199091-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of metering fuel consumption of vehicle internal combustion engine
Inventor: OKHOTIN A A
IPC: G07C5/10
Filed: 2000-12-06
Granted: 2003-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metering of consumption. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of metering liquid masses, particularly, fuel consumed by internal combustion engine, by passing the fuel in continuous flow through meters. Volumetric flow and temperature of fuel are measured at inlet and outlet of internal combustion engine. Parameters of fuel filled in tank, as to density and volume, and value of density at 20 C are entered into calculator through readout device connected for a time. Density of fuel, depending on measured temperature, and mass flow rate of fuel as difference of mass flows at inlet and outlet of internal combustion engine are calculated. New values of amount of fuel in tank and new value of density, with due account of fuel remaining in tank, are calculated and fuel consumed in operation is determined by summing current values of mass flow rate and fuel remaining in tank by subtracting value of consumed fuel from new value of fuel amount in tank. Current values of mass flow rates, consumed fuel and fuel remaining in tank are brought to display. Data on mass flow rate of fuel are supplied to engine diagnostic and vehicle automatic control systems. EFFECT: improved accuracy of metering of summary mass floe rate of fuel and protection of obtained data. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2224702-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TAGKHAVI-KHANGKHAKH SAID
IPC: B65D47/32
Filed: 1999-07-30
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: containers for paste, gel, cream and similar products distribution. SUBSTANCE: container has flexible body member closed by cap having outlet orifice and control unit arranged in the cap for regulation of liquid flow from body member to outlet orifice. Control unit has support mounted on body member. Support comprises outer annular skirt and inner chamber for valve seating. Control valve is formed as integral plastic molded member and assembled on support. Control valve seals outlet orifice and defines closed space under the valve, which communicates with atmosphere. Device for liquid distribution is formed so that with pressure growth in container body member liquid under pressure flows between skirt and chamber and deforms control valve for liquid flow provision through outlet orifice. Due to pressure relief control valve returns into initial position in which valve seals outlet orifice. EFFECT: simplified construction, possibility of easy assembling, improved outlet liquid flow quality, usability for wide range of products. 18 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2204197-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RJABOV I V
IPC: H03L7/18
Filed: 2001-04-06
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering; radars. SUBSTANCE: digital synthesizer that may be used for measuring Doppler frequency in radars has frequency standard, delay unit, read-only memory unit, memory register, variable-ratio divider, digital storage device, code converter, digital-to-analog converter, low-frequency filter, gate multivibrator, presetting reversible counter, and comparison circuit. Synthesizer incorporates provision for synthesizing V-shaped frequencymodulated signal. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2227041-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JONCHIK AL FRED
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 1999-09-09
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: peptides, medicine, oncology, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention claims a pharmaceutical composition comprising cyclo-(Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Phe- N-Me-Val) and/or one of its physiologically acceptable salts, and at least one chemotherapeutic agent, and/or one of its physiologically acceptable salts, and/or inhibitor of angiogenesis, and/or one of its physiologically acceptable salts, and its using for treatment of different states. Invention provides the possibility for using compositions in treatment of tumors with high effectiveness. EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of composition, enhanced effectiveness in treatment. 10 cl
Patent RU-2277877-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LARIONOV ALEKSANDR AFANAS EVIC
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2001-04-16
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating patients with obliterating arterial diseases of limbs. One should fix a limb with the help of compression-distraction apparatus, destroy osseous integrity due to oblique-longitudinal incomplete dissection of osseous cortical plate and complete medullary crossing. Then it is necessary to introduce needles longitudinally into medullary cavity followed by dosed traction of needles at the rate of 1.5-3 mm/d. In case of no pronounced stimulatory effect of peripheral circulation one should destroy osseous integrity once more at distally located osseous segment or limb's segment. The innovation enables to maintain prolonged osteoreparation. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2200512-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ASTASHEV V F
IPC: A61F2/64
Filed: 2001-06-14
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: uniaxial joint has upper support with members for connecting thigh sleeve and lower support with members for connecting artificial shin. Upper support has sleeve with cylindrical opening incorporating split brake drum equipped with brake shoes, which are interconnected through flexible connecting members. Sleeves and drum are embraced with lower support eyelets. Lower support is coupled to brake drum through fingers and kinematic links. First finger joins lower support to drum shoe, second finger joins the same support to links and third finger joins links to drum shoe. Flexible member disposed in brake drum and eccentric finger mounted for rotation in eyelets are adapted for creating and regulating disconnecting force. EFFECT: reliable continuous automatic fixation of artificial knee joint by weight of patient and increased efficiency by regulating disconnection force. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2204337-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAKHIMOV R I
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2001-07-05
Granted: 2003-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting out trapezoid mucoperiosteal flap. Anterior bone cyst wall and its envelopes are removed. Permanent tooth follicle is replanted into the bone cavity formed after removing the cyst. The follicle is wrapped in filling the remaining cavity with collagen apatite LitAr material. The wound is sutured. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in fixing tooth follicle in required position; avoided place deficiency in denture row; optimum osteogenic process in bone defect. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2243318-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKUEHRO AL BERTO
IPC: E02B/
Filed: 1999-12-06
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic structures, particularly for waterproofing thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: waterproofing method using waterproofing screen including strip of resilient plastic material involves locating support members for screen fixing and means to prevent screen sliding on dam surface separately from waterproofing screen and connecting waterproofing screen to surface to be protected along the full seam and/or along the full crack length. 
     EFFECT: possibility of enlarging waterproofing screen, providing of seam or crack movement control along with maintaining waterproofing properties of the structure. 
     17 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2212602-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KONDRAT EV V K
IPC: F27B9/28
Filed: 2001-10-02
Granted: 2003-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgical process; equipment for heating metal in rolling process. SUBSTANCE: proposed furnace roller has shaft with bearing washers mounted on it, screening metal bus bar with projecting members of working surface for direct contact with lower surface of slab and heat insulation layer made from kaolin wool. Screening bus bar is made in form of sleeve with inner member for resting on shaft which is located at spaced relation to shaft. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and durability of roller. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2220584-C2 (RU)
Title: Мороженое
Inventor: KAMYSHEVA I M
IPC: A23G9/44
Filed: 2001-10-25
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области пищевой промышленности, а именно к технологии и рецептурам получения мороженого. Предлагается мороженое, в котором наряду с жидкими и сухими молочными продуктами, жирами, сахарами, водой и вспомогательными добавками использован стабилизатор. В качестве стабилизатора используют крахмал амаранта в количестве 1,5-3,0% от массы конечного продукта. Изобретение позволяет создать рецептуру мороженого, обладающего большей воздушностью и устойчивостью к таянию. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2223295-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения вязкопластичного состава многоцелевого использования
Inventor: CHUGUNOV L S
IPC: C08L23/20
Filed: 2002-04-23
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вязкопластичным материалам и, в частности, может быть использовано в качестве уплотняющего материала для гидрозатвора между подвижными относительно друг друга поверхностями, например, между плунжером и цилиндром, для герметизации сосудов под давлением, для ремонта трещин обсадных колонн и других изделий в нефтегазовой, химической и других отраслях промышленности. Состав, полученный заявленным способом, может быть также использован для очистки трубопроводов от песка и других примесей и для ремонта трещин зданий и асфальтовых покрытий. Сущность изобретения заключается в выборе химического состава, который удовлетворял бы следующим параметрам: рабочий температурный диапазон (-50)-(+120) o С, перепады давления до 250 атм, нерастворимость в воде, нефти и ее производных, стойкость к кислотам, сохранение вязкопластичных свойств в течение длительного времени, многократность использования в ряде случаев, нетоксичность. Поставленная задача достигается за счет того, что вязкопластичный состав готовят из хлоропреновых каучуков, магнетита и бутилкаучука, которые растворяют в этилацетате и обрабатывают в течение двух-трех часов атомарным кислородом при температуре 60-80 o С, после чего модифицируют йодом и добавляют углеродно-графитовую смесь, которая состоит из мелкодисперсного активированного угля, мелкодисперсного графита и сажи, и одновременно с йодом в смесь добавляют глицерин.
Patent RU-2271043-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAPINUS EVGENIJ IL ICH
IPC: G11B7/24
Filed: 2002-05-24
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: technologies for manufacturing optical disks for storing information, in particular, development of fluorescent substance and method for manufacturing WORM-type optical disks based on it. 
     SUBSTANCE: fluorescent multilayer substance on basis of organic dyers with polymer linking component for optical data storage disks of type WORM with fluorescent reading, in accordance to first variant, has two-layered light-sensitive polymer composition inside a track, formed in transparent film made of refractory polymer. First layer has hard solution of fluorescent dyer. Second layer is a combined solution of light absorbent and fluorescence extinguisher. Polymer linking component belonging to first layer has substantially reduced melting temperature in comparison to polymer linking component belonging to second layer. In accordance to second variant, fluorescent multilayer substance is made sensitive to polarization of laser beam, enough for controlling processes of reading and recording information in a fluorescent WORM disk due to polarization of laser beam. Also provided is method for manufacturing one-layered optical disk of type WORM, basically including forming of a fluorescent layer in two stages. Firstly, lower semi-layer is formed, containing fluorescent dyer, and then - upper semi-layer, containing non-fluorescent dyer, or at the beginning lower semi-layer is formed, containing non-fluorescent dyer, and then - upper semi-layer, containing fluorescent dyer. Non-fluorescent dyer is selected in such a way, that its absorption area mainly coincides with spectral absorption area and/or fluorescence area of fluorescent dyer. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of recording/reproducing systems and information preservation on basis of WORM-type optical disk with fluorescent reading. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2248047-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для детектирования ошибки серводвигателя, диск, который поддерживает качество сигнала ошибки серводвигателя, способ регулирования серводвигателя устройства записи/воспроизведения дисков, способ детектирования погрешности следования и способ детектирования ошибки наклона
Inventor: DZOO SEONG-SIN
IPC: G11B7/095
Filed: 1999-08-27
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оптическим устройствам записи/воспроизведения, а именно - к детектированию ошибки серводвигателя сравнением уровней синхросигналов в области заголовка диска. Область данных на диске разделена на сектора. Каждый заголовок сектора имеет первый заголовок и второй заголовок, записанные так, чтобы отклоняться от середины дорожки в противоположных направлениях. Указанные первый и второй заголовки имеют области адресов, в которых записаны сигналы адресов секторов и области синхронных сигналов, в которых записаны синхронные сигналы для детектирования сигналов адресов. Первая величина синхронного тактового сигнала детектируется из первого заголовка и представляет собой Lvfo1. Вторая величина синхронного тактового сигнала детектируется из второго заголовка и представляет собой Lvfo3. Отношение первой величины Lvfo1 ко второй величине Lvfo3 является предварительно заданной ограниченной величиной. Технический результат - повышение точности детектирования сигнала ошибки серводвигателя. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2274957-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FISHE LORAN
IPC: H04N5/00
Filed: 2000-12-18
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of receivers-decoders used in broadcasting systems such as television broadcasting system, radio broadcasting system, cell phone communication system or other similar systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes performing transmission to receiver-decoders through broadcasting system of a command, ordering receiver-decoders to perform an action; when command is receiver, identifier of command stored in current command is compared to identifiers of commands stored in memory of current decoder-receiver; aforementioned action is only executed in case when command identifier is not stored in memory. 
     EFFECT: transmitted commands are only executed once and information related to each receiver-decoder malfunction and may be useful for detecting and repairing malfunction is extracted remotely. 
     2 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2249863-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LUZIN A M
IPC: G21C21/02
Filed: 2002-10-02
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering, possibly automatic line for producing fuel elements of fuel assemblies of power nuclear reactors. 
     SUBSTANCE: aggregate is provided with detachable device for measuring electric resistance of fitting. Said device is arranged between collet chucks being in open position and it is made of two dielectric members spring-loaded one relative to other. End of one of said members has shape corresponding to contour of annular turning formed coaxially on end of collet chuck for plug. End of second member has shape corresponding to contour of annular turning formed coaxially on end of fitting in collet chuck for fuel element envelope. Said device has spring-loaded contacts for measuring electric resistance between fitting inside collet chuck and collet chuck itself. Caprolactam is used as dielectric material. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and quality of contact butt welding at sealing fuel element. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2294001-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRJUNE PATRIS
IPC: G02B6/44
Filed: 2001-01-17
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of devices meant for efficient detection of position of cords, wires or cables used in electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes, either in or on each cord, wire, cable or pipeline, an optical filament, placed from one socket to other socket of cord, wire, cable or pipeline. First end of optical filament is accessible on appropriate socket of wire with possible lighting of it by injecting light into filament. Second end of optical filament is accessible on different end of same cord and is made with possible receipt of light, injected into filament on first end. Bent ends of optical filament are sunk into sockets. 
     EFFECT: trustworthy identification of ends of cords, wires, cables, pipelines, independently from their number and locations, without interrupting communication or stopping operation. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2238166-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANTONENKOV E V
IPC: B21C37/24
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: power and chemical machine engineering, possibly, particularly manufacture of heat exchangers. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of making carrying tube and fins depending upon designation of heat exchanger from materials having linear expansion factors selected according to condition of thermal clamping of joint of carrying tube and fins during operation of heat exchanger; forming thread or annular flutes on outer surface of tube or outer surface of tube and mounting surface of fins; placing fins on carrying tube and fastening them by plastic deforming at temperature of carrying tube determined according to condition for providing thermal tightness between joined surfaces. At making heat exchangers operating in mode of heater carrying tube is made of material with linear expansion factor exceeding that of fin material. At making heat exchangers operating in mode of cooler linear carrying tube is made of material with linear expansion factor less than that of fin material. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational efficiency of finned bimetallic tube. 
     4 cl, 10 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2313266-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LABONTE IVAN
IPC: A43B5/16
Filed: 2002-10-22
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: skate boot pulled onto shoetree and designed for skating on ice or for roller skates with rollers arranged in row. 
     SUBSTANCE: skate boot has top with outer enclosure produced from synthetic material by molding process, and inner layer positioned within outer enclosure. Outer enclosure has heel counter, ankle part, medial and lateral quarters, and reinforcing members provided on heel counter, ankle part, medial quarter or lateral quarter. Each of reinforcing members has protrusion formed on enclosure internal surface or external surface, and channel coinciding with protrusion. Channel is formed on internal surface of external surface of outer enclosure. Outer enclosure may be also provided with ankle part having upper portion and lower portion which extends to the outside relative to upper portion, said lower portion merging with heel counter. Lower and upper portions of ankle part follow rear profile of Achilles tendon. At least medial quarter or lateral quarter has reinforcing members, each having protrusion provided on internal or external surface, and channel joining with protrusion, with channel being formed on internal or external surface. Molded outer enclosure is adapted for usage in top of skate boot pulled onto shoetree and provided with sole. Outer enclosure has heel counter adapted for receiving of user's foot heel, ankle part, adapted for receiving of ankle, and medial and lateral quarters adapted for receiving of medial and lateral surface of foot. Medial and lateral quarters are extending forward of heel counter and ankle part. At least one of medial or lateral quarter has reinforcing members. 
     EFFECT: simplified manufacture process and improved optimal operating characteristics. 
     50 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2278289-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOPPOLA ALESSANDRO
IPC: F01D5/08
Filed: 2001-05-15
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas turbines. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas turbine cooling flow regulator contains compressor, great number of replaceable nozzles, guide tube and wrench with magnetic head.  Compressor has inner hollow cylinder with cylindrical shell and great number of holes in cylindrical shell of inner hollow cylinder communicating with air compressor.  Air delivered by compressor passes through holes in cylindrical shell into inner hollow cylinder.  Replaceable nozzles have different-diameter channels, as compared with each other, and they are made for fitting in said holes to provide selective regulation of air flow delivered by compressor and passing into inner hollow cylinder.  Selective regulation is provided by choosing and replacing at least some nozzles by other nozzle differing in inner channel of corresponding diameter.  Compressor has outer housing through hole in which guide tube is fitted.  Nozzles are installed through holding and guide channel for threaded connection with holes in shell of inner hollow cylinder.  Holding and guide channel is formed by guide tube turned into hole of housing and provided with far end for connection with shell of inner hollow cylinder. 
     EFFECT: possibility to regulate flow of air getting into inner hollow cylinder without its replacement. 
     7 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2238464-C2 (RU)
Title: Универсальный клиновой затвор
Inventor: GORBACH V D
IPC: F16K1/20
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к трубопроводной арматуре многофункционального назначения и предназначено для работы как в качестве запорного, так и в качестве запорно-регулирующего органа в широком диапазоне рабочих параметров, включая давление и температуру, для разнообразных рабочих сред. Универсальный клиновой затвор содержит герметичный корпус с седлом, крышку, поворотную тарелку, выполненную в виде клина, и привод. Привод выполнен в виде кулисно-рычажного механизма. Поворотная тарелка подвешена на неподвижной оси вращения и выполнена заодно с кулисной рамкой кулисно-рычажного механизма. Одна из поверхностей кулисной рамки имеет наклонную поверхность с углом, обеспечивающим заклинивание затвора при его запирании. Изобретение направлено на уменьшение рабочего хода шпинделя и уменьшение усилия при закрытии и открытии затвора многофункционального назначения. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2277335-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FOJKHT DITER
IPC: A01P13/00
Filed: 2001-06-18
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, organic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to herbicidal compositions based on arylsulfonylaminocarbonyl triazolines of general formula I   1, representing flucarbazine, propoxycarbazone and compound selected from group containing amycarbazone, cinidonethyl, florasulam, fluphenacet, iodosulfuronemethyl, mesosulfurone and optionally mephenpyrdiethyl antidote. Composition of present invention are useful in selective weed control in various cultural plants. 
     EFFECT: effective herbicidal compositions for selective weed control. 
     3 cl, 67 tbl, 1 ex