baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent UA-54775-A (UA)
Title: Unit for generating artificially triggered ball lightning
Inventor: TRUNOV VENIAMIN DANYLOVYCH
Filed: 2002-04-03
Abstract: The proposed unit for generating artificially triggered ball lightning contains a high-voltage power supply unit, a capacitor bank, a high-frequency oscillator, an electromagnetic energy concentrator, a metallic pin lightning emitter passing through an insulating lightning reflector, a metallic pin lightning receiver, and a variable-capacity discharge capacitor. The capacitor bank is connected to the high-voltage power supply unit. The input of the high-frequency oscillator is connected to the terminal of the capacitor bank. The output of the high-frequency oscillator is connected to the input of the electromagnetic energy concentrator. The output of the electromagnetic energy concentrator is connected to the pin lightning emitter. The pin lightning receiver is connected to the electromagnetic energy concentrator via the discharge capacitor.
Patent UA-54927-A (UA)
Title: Device for light therapy
Filed: 2002-05-22
Abstract: The device for light therapy contains the reflector with the emitting source at its center. The emitter of the energetic and informational field and the emitting source represents the appliance for normalizing the informational field of the patient. The emitter of the energetic and informational field is located between the internal surface of the housing and the autonomous power source.
Patent UA-57251-A (UA)
Title: Method and device for surface cleaning in vacuum
Inventor: SHPAK ANATOLII PETROVYCH
Filed: 2002-05-27
Abstract: Method for surface cleaning in vacuum includes removal of dirty surface layer of specimen by radiation. Surface cleaning is carried out by radiation impulse of halogen lamp which power is sufficient for evaporation of surface dirty layer. Device for surface cleaning in vacuum contains a radiator and power unit. As pulse radiator of electromagnetic energy is used a halogen lamp connected with high-voltage pulse power unit.
Patent RS-20050895-A (RS)
Title: Continuous method for producing solid,hollow or open profiles
Inventor: NAVEZ VINCENT
IPC: B29C44/22
Filed: 2004-06-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing solid, hollow or open profiles, particularly profiles having sharp edges made of polystyrene. The method comprises the following steps: dosing polymers containing polystyrene and, optionally, other additives and admixtures; plasticizing the components in an extruder in order to obtain a homogeneous mixture; injecting a pressurized gas via an injection port; working this homogeneous mixture and gas and placing them under pressure until a complete dissolution of the gas ensues in order to obtain a single-phase mixture; progressively cooling this single-phase mixture whereby maintaining the necessary pressure for the solubilization of the gas; transferring the single-phase mixture into a shaping tool in order to form a foam; transferring the foam formed thereby through a sizing system whose temperature is optionally controlled, and; motor-drawing the sized foam.
Patent RS-20060530-A (RS)
Title: Universal ac/dc electrical stepper motor for miniature railroads
Inventor: BARUHOVIC JOZEF
IPC: A63H19/10
Filed: 2006-09-20
Abstract: Armature of electricmotor (2) under the influence of stirring excitation (3) which is supplied over a control circuit and reverse spring (6), oscilates between the positions ''A'' and ''B''. On the armature (2) firmly fixed are a pusher (4) and a steel elastic plate (4a). When moving from the position ''A'' into position ''B'', the armature (2) draws the pusher (4) and the steel plate (4a) which by its free ending presses in the rubber coating (5a), of the rotor (5) and starts the rotor (5). By the certain angle 18-22 degrees, one step. The incident angle α between the elastic steel plate and tangenta onto the contact point ''D'' of the plate and rotor is 30+/- 5%. Depth of the steel plate in the coating of the frame (5a) is about 0.25-0.45 mm. As the nominal number of revolutions of this electromotor 400-600 r.p.m. there is no need to reduce the number of revolutions of this electric motor, there is no collectors while the problems with regard to commutation exist no more. Rotor of the above mentioned motor is set directly onto the locomotive driving axle. Final universal electromotor besides its application with miniature railroads has a various application even with numerous electromechanical devices where the nominal numbers of revolutions are within the scope of about 400-600 r.p.m, and where there is a need with regard to the increased starting and nominal torque.
Patent DO-P2003000728-A (DO)
Title: Compuestos de tiazol para el tratamiento de trastornos neurodegenetivos
Inventor: CHEN YUHPYNG LIANG
Filed: 2003-10-06
Abstract: SE TRATA DE COMPUESTOS DE TIAZOL QUE INHIBEN LA PRODUCCION DE ALFABETA-PEPTIDOS. PROPORCIONA ADEMAS COMPOSICIONES FARMACEUTICAS Y METODOS QUE USAN ESTOS COMPUESTOS PARA TRATAR ENFERMEDADES COMO LA DE ALZHEIMER
Patent GB-189704558-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Machinery for the Manufacture of Wire Fencing.
Inventor: BATES ALBERT JAMES
Filed: 1897-02-19
Granted: 1897-03-27
Abstract: 4558. Bates, A. J. Feb. 19. Wire netting.-Horizontal strands of wire 113 are joined together by twisting vertical wires 114 around each two adjacent strands, as in Fig. 22 ; the ends of the wires 114 may be barbed. For this purpose the strands 113 pass through tubes 39, Figs. 14 and 15, each carrying a pinion 43 which is intermittently brought into gear by cams 48, 49 with a vertically-sliding rack 55 actuated by the crank 62. At the exit end of the tubes are two projecting pins 42, Figs. 8 and 10, which engage the ends of the wires 114, which are fed from tubes 77 past two strands 113, Fig. 10, and cut off by shears 78, 89, Fig. 8. The spring in the wire is taken advantage of. or guides 90 may be provided, to keep the part of the wire between the strands clear of the pins 42 during twisting. The wires 114 are fed forward by rollers 72 worked by a ratchet 26, bevel gearing 10, and vertical shaft 67. The product is drawn from the machine by rollers which are notched to clear the joints and may crimp it, and is finally wound on a drum 100 driven by belt gear, but provided with a ratchet to take up the slack. When it is desired to make fencing with a larger mesh in parts as shown at the top of Fig. 21, the feed-rollers 72 for these parts have half their periphery cut away, so that they only act during half a revolution.
Patent GB-189708986-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Motor-cars.
Inventor: GOUCHON CHARLES
Filed: 1897-04-08
Granted: 1897-10-02
Abstract: 8986. Gouchon, C. Sept. 15, A.D. 1896, [date claimed under Sec. 103 of Patents &c. Act, A.D. 1883]. Motor road vehicles.- The object is to remedy the defects found in vehicles driven by the rear wheels due to the fact that when such vehicles are steered the direction of propulsion is oblique to that of the planes of the steering-wheels. This is accomplished by driving all four wheels in straight running, but arranging the gear so that when the vehicle is steered both rear wheels and one of the steering- wheels are disconnected from the driving-gear. Fig. 1 shows in side elevation a vehicle embodying the invention, and Fig. 2 a plan of the fore portion of the vehicle. The shaft e is driven by a motor of any suitable kind, and from this are capable of being driven through chain and bevel gearing all four wheels of the carriage. The motion is transmitted to the steering - wheels through a horizontal shaft e<6> and a vertical shaft b<1> the axis of which coincides with that about which the fore-carriage turns, and through a countershaft f<3> mounted on the fore-carriage. The shafts e and f3 are both provided with clutches, and suitable line, cam, and linkage gear, which constitutes an important feature of the invention, is furnished for automatically controlling their action. In operation, it results from this gear that, whenever the fore-carriage is deflected, all the driving-wheels except the steering-wheel on the outside of the curve to be traversed are temporarily allowed to run loose.
Patent GB-189709538-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in, or connected with, the Manufacture of Articles, wholly or partly of Rubber, or other Gum, and the like, dissolved in a solvent.
Inventor: KING FRANK
Filed: 1897-04-14
Granted: 1898-03-05
Abstract: 9538. King, F. April 14. Secondary batteries.-In the manufacture of plate coverings wholly or partly of rubber or other gum or the like dissolved in solvents, the most volatile solvent available is used, and the coverings are dried rapidly in a vacuum, the vapour removed being condensed. The pressure is preferably removed quickly by connecting the drying-chamber containing the coverings with a large chamber, previously exhausted ; the air or gas previously in the drying-chamber must be dry, to prevent formation of ice.
Patent GB-189711179-A (GB)
Title: An Improvement in connection with the Soles and Heels of Boots.
Inventor: REESON JOHN
Filed: 1897-05-05
Granted: 1898-03-12
Abstract: 11,179. Reeson J., and Reeson, E. May 5. Sole and heel protectors.-Between the nails are placed pads c of leather or other material secured by rivets. The latter are smaller than the shanks b, b of the nails and may be made to break joint with them, so that the sole is less liable to break than when a continuous row of nails is used.
Patent GB-189713523-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Starting Switch with Automatic Cut-out for Electric Motors.
Inventor: CUTLER HENRY HENDERSON
Filed: 1897-06-01
Granted: 1897-07-10
Abstract: 13,523. Cutler, H. H. June 1 Motors, controlling. -Relates to a starting- switch for motors, and to a cut-out which operates should the current fail or become abnormally high. Fig. 1 shows one arrangement. The contact-arm a is of magnetic material, and in normal working is held, with the resistances cut out, by the magnet or solenoid f in series with the field coils of the motor. A second electromagnet g, in series with the armature of the motor, is fitted with an armature g<1> carrying contacts g<3> which are adapted to engage with contacts g<6>, g<7> and short-circuit the magnet f. The magnet g is so adjusted that this short-circuiting only occurs with abnormal currents. The arm a is then released and, under the action of a suitable spring, passes over the contacts b, b<1> of the resistance switch, and so cuts-out the motor. In a similar manner, the magnet f releases the arm a should the current fail.
Patent GB-189714445-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Weather Screens for Vehicles.
Inventor: PORTER MARIE MAUDE
Filed: 1897-06-05
Granted: 1897-08-14
Abstract: 14,445. Porter, M. M. June 15. Weather screens.-The screen is described as applied to a dogcart, but is also applicable to other similar vehicles and to motor cars. The roof a is supported on pillars b, detachably fixed in sockets b<1>. Front and side curtains are supported by a rod c, and a window k and a hinged flap l for the reins to pass through are also fitted. The rear curtain is carried on a cross-barf between rods sliding in the ends of the rods c. An extension of the roof sliding in grooves in the main roof is also attached to the cross-bar f.
Patent GB-189715229-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Velocipedes.
Inventor: SCHULTZ HEINRICH CARL WILHELM
Filed: 1897-06-25
Granted: 1897-12-24
Abstract: 15,229. Schultz, H. C. W. June 25. Frames.-The invention is shown as applied to a bicycle. The frame is constructed of a steering- socket a, lower forked member b, upper member n pivoted to the steering-socket, and fork s pivoted at f to the member b and carrying the saddle c. The upper end of the fork s may slide along the pivoted member n by means of the pivoted socket l and set-screw d. Driving-mechanism. - The axle o passes loosely through the driving-wheel hub, and imparts motion thereto through an arrangement of four spurwheels v, t, q, q<1>.
Patent GB-189716631-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Gas Engines.
Inventor: RUSS JOHN DENISON
Filed: 1897-07-13
Granted: 1897-08-14
Abstract: 16,631. Russ, J. D. July 13. Gas engines.-A two-stroke cycle is performed, the front end, or in vertical engines the lower end, of the cylinder forming the pump. The charge is drawn in through the pipe q, Fig. 1, and port l on the up-stroke of the piston e; on the downstroke it passes through the pipe k and valve n to the combustion chamber and expels the exhaust through the pipe o, when the latter is uncovered by the piston. At the end of the stroke the piston uncovers a port k<1> leading from the pipe k ; this enables the charge to be transferred more rapidly and a higher speed to be obtained. On the up-stroke the charge is compressed in the combustion chamber and ignited by the electrical device p<2>, p<3>. There is practically no clearance in the lower end of the cylinder.
Patent GB-189722299-A (GB)
Title: A New Chain Adjustment and Fork End for Velocipedes.
Inventor: HOWELL WILLIAM SAMUEL
Filed: 1897-09-29
Granted: 1898-08-20
Abstract: 22,299. Howell, W. S. Sept. 29. Chains, adjusting tension of; forks.- The Figures show the application to a D-shaped rearfork end. The spindle c is p r ovided with a toothed washer B, adapted to engage with teeth a' cut in the rearfork end A. A nut, washer, or block F is mounted upon the end of the spindle, and a lock-nut E secures the whole in position. The washer B is provided with holes or flats, whereby it may be rotated so as to adjust the tension of the chain. The arrangement may be applied to the ordinary flat-fork ends.
Patent GB-189724105-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Machines for use in the Manufacture of Welted Boots and Shoes.
Inventor: VOSE AMBROSE STEVENS
Filed: 1897-10-19
Granted: 1897-11-20
Abstract: 24,105. Vose, A. S. Oct. 19. Surfacing and polishing.-A machine is described for paring the welts of boots and shoes and for rubbing down the stitches securing the welt to the outer sole. The spindle a<1> has a coned portion a', on which is secured a grooved abrading-disc a<10>, shown in elevation in Fig. 3. Behind it is a loose guard, for the upper, mounted on a sleeve b<3> adjustable lengthwise by a nut b<8> which is locked by a second nut b<15>.
Patent GB-189728842-A (GB)
Title: Improved Composition for the Manufacture of Artificial Stone, Cement, and the like.
Inventor: GRUNER HERMAN WILHELM
Filed: 1897-12-07
Granted: 1898-11-19
Abstract: 28,842. Gruner, H. W. Dec. 7. Drawings to Specification. Bricks, building-blocks, slabs, and tiles.-Calcined magnesia is mixed with filling-material such as sand, sawdust, ashes, burned refuse, powdered granite or marble waste, powdered cork waste, &c., and a solution is added consisting of magnesium chloride, zinc sulphate, acetic acid, and an alcoholic solution of isinglass soap. The material so formed is employed.as cement or artificial stone, and may be moulded into bricks, slabs, tiles, &c. Wire skeletons may be embedded in the slabs &c. The material is employed for baths and cisterns, floorings, ceilings, roofing-tiles, walls, paving, &c. and is capable of resisting fire and acids. The surface may be ground or rubbed down to produce a mottled appearance.
Patent GB-189729810-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Fastener, Clip, or Clasp for Securing and Holding Flowers or other Objects to Coats, Jackets, or Garments.
Inventor: PLUMMER WILLIAM EDGAR
Filed: 1897-12-16
Granted: 1898-02-05
Abstract: 29,810. Plummer, W. E., and Kenyon, S. Dec. 16. Flower holders, buttonhole and like, for coats, jackets, and other garments are formed as spring clips. Fig. 2 shows a clip formed of two parts A and B pivoted by trunnions D and held closed or opened by the action of the spring F on the heel of the part B. Recesses or holes E are provided for attachment to the garment.
Patent GB-189800351-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and Apparatus for the Manufacture and Production of Ribbed or Corrugated Tubes.
Inventor: FRANK SALOMON
Filed: 1898-01-05
Granted: 1898-11-19
Abstract: 351. Frank, S. Jan. 5. Metal tubes.-Relates to corrugated tubes with straight, spiral, or zig-zag ribs, specially suitable for the saddle pillars, handle-bars, and frames of cycles. The corrugations are formed on a part or the whole of the length of the tube by drawing through special dies fitted with balls. Fig. 4 shows a tube with outwardly-projecting corrugations and with plain ends provided with strengthening-sleeves. Fig. 6 shows a handle-bar.
Patent GB-189802425-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the Manufacture of Boots and Shoes.
Inventor: SCHENKL JOSEF
Filed: 1898-01-29
Granted: 1898-03-05
Abstract: 2425. Schenkl, J. Jan. 29. Insoles; uppers.-In order to ensure flexibility, the upper is not laid on the edge of the insole, but the two abut on one another and are sewn together as shown in Fig. 1. Or the lining c, which is glued to the upper, is made to extend beyond the said upper and is cemented to the insole b.
Patent GB-189804819-A (GB)
Title: A Method of Electrically Heating Materials in Closed Chambers, and Apparatus for that purpose.
Filed: 1898-02-26
Granted: 1899-01-07
Abstract: 4819. Electric Reduction Co., [Gibbs, W. T.]. Feb. 26. Electric furnaces.-A closed furnace A is provided with one or more rods D, supported above the materials E to be heated by blocks B of carbon or other material, and made incandescent by the passage of current through them. Plugged openings F, G, and a tube H, are provided for the introduction of materials and removal of products. The materials are thus heated by radiation only, for fusing, volatilizing, decomposing, or otherwise acting on them.
Patent GB-189810323-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Ink Stands.
Inventor: DAVIS EMRY
Filed: 1898-05-05
Granted: 1898-06-11
Abstract: 10,323. Davis, E. May 5. Inkstands. - The cylindrical vessel 5 is provided with a cylindrical float 9 having an annular air chamber 15 and a central tube 11 through which ink is supplied to the dipping - well 10 when the float is depressed.
Patent GB-189814884-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Exercising the Fingers, Hand, and Wrist.
Inventor: RUSHTON WILLIAM LOWES
Filed: 1898-07-06
Granted: 1899-06-17
Abstract: 14,884. Rushton, W. L. July 6. Exercising-apparatus for the fingers, hands, and wrists consists of a bar 0 mounted upon supports B in such a way that, by means of elastic springs D, cords, and pulleys, rotation of the bar when seized by the, hand is resisted. The supports B being hinged to the base, the whole apparatus can be collapsed into a small space.
Patent GB-189816297-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and connected with Means for Drawing Textile Fibres.
Inventor: MINISZEWSKI JOSEF DE
Filed: 1898-07-26
Granted: 1899-06-24
Abstract: 16,297. Miniszewski, J. de. July 26. Drawing -frames. - The fibre is passed through drawing-rollers between endless elastic bands. The bands, with the fibre between them, may be passed in a zig-zag fashion round loose rollers arranged between the drawing-rollers. Instead of two bands, a single band, a portion of which is folded longitudinally, may be used, the fibre passing between the folds of the folded portion. Fig. 11 shows four sets of drawing-rollers, each consisting of two pairs and fitted with endless elastic bands. The bands of each set pass respectively round the rollers a, band a<1>, b<1>. The fibres are passed between the pairs of bands in succession as shown by the line n, p.
Patent GB-189821879-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Manufacture of Sewing Needles.
Inventor: MORGAN JOHN
Filed: 1898-10-18
Granted: 1899-11-18
Abstract: 21,879. Morgan, J., and Cassell, J. Oct. 18. Stamping.-T h e dies for stamping the eye ends of sewing - needles are formed with matrices of fully half the depth of the needle head to be produced, and of a width greater than the diameter of the wire operated on. All or nearly all the metal displaced is thus gathered up to form the walls of the eye. The formation of side burrs, and the consequent necessity of spitting the blanks, is thus avoided. Fig. 6 shows a plan of one die, and Fig. 10 a section of the two together with a partly-stamped needle between them.
Patent GB-189823166-A (GB)
Title: Improved Protector for Heels of Boots and Shoes.
Inventor: FORD MAXIMILLIAN
Filed: 1898-11-03
Granted: 1899-04-22
Abstract: 23,166. Ford, M., and Starr, G. B. Nov.3. Heel protectors.- A metal quarterlift H of wedge section is placed, towards the side of the heel most subject to wear, under the top-piece. It is secured by nails driven through the tapered slot M.
Patent GB-189907861-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Soot Receivers for Chimneys.
Inventor: DANSARD JOHANN JOSEF HUBERT
Filed: 1899-04-14
Granted: 1899-07-08
Abstract: 7861. Dansard, J. J. H. April 14. Chimneys, cleaning.-A drawer d within a housing a is placed at the bottom of a vertical chimney or flue k, to catch the falling soot. It is secured in the housing by means of a screw e passing right through from a knob f.
Patent GB-189917159-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Electricity Meters.
Inventor: HOOKHAM GEORGE
Filed: 1899-08-24
Granted: 1900-08-24
Abstract: 17,159. Hookham, G. Aug. 24. Energy and quantity meters.-A meter having a counter 104 connected by differential gearing t with two clock escapements n and pendulums a, b, one of which b is controlled electromagnetically, is provided with balance gear E for synchronizing the two pendulums during periods when no current is passing. In a meter having a pendulum controlling-coil i carrying a shunt current, the constant-rate gearing 23 may move a switch 32, to connect the coil i, or to set free the balance E, alternately, during periods of two minutes. The balance may be a permanent magnet E, carried by a shaft 2, and having its poles situated over soft iron armatures D on extensions of the pendulums ; or arms of the shaft 2 may carry light helical springs, with which curved extensions of the pendulums may come in contact. In either form, tilting of the balance alters the rate of both pendulums. The tilting is effected by a frictionwheel 41 on the shaft 2 bearing on another wheel on the differentially-driven shaft v when no current is passing through the pendulum controlling- coil i, any rotation of the differential shaft v then turning the balance E in the proper direction. When current is passed through the pendulum controlling-coil i, a counterweighted lever 3 is freed, and, lifting a wheel on the balance shaft 2, holds it stationary. The switch 32 is an insulating- cylinder with a weighted arm 34 to hold it in either of two positions, to which it is moved by pins being engaged by pins on a disc 25, rotated by the gearing 23 ; two plates on the cylinder connect a shunt terminal through a central spring with either of two side springs, one of which supplies the pendulum controlling-coil i, and the other a magnet 6 for withdrawing the lever 3 to free the balance gear. A main current coil may be carried by the pendulum, and supplied with current through corrugated copper tapes, attached near the suspension. The two escapements n may be driven by a selfwinding clock, or an electric or weight motor controlled by a magnetic brake, or by two shafts 10, 11 of an alternating-current induction motor, shown in Fig. 3. The shafts carry copper discs 8, 9, overlapping, between two pairs of straight pole-pieces ; the front pieces are shown at 12, 13. The two lower pole-pieces are parts of an electromagnet 14 carrying a coil 16 in the shunt circuit of the meter, and also a secondary coil. The two upper pole-pieces are parts of a magnet 15 having a winding supplied from the secondary coil on the magnet 14.
Patent GB-189918703-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Motor Cycles.
Inventor: JOOSS THEODOR
Filed: 1899-09-16
Granted: 1899-11-18
Abstract: 18,703. Jooss, T. Sept. 16. Motor road vehicles.-To prevent shocks, the cylinders g, h of the motor are arranged as shown in Fig. 1, and their pistons are linked to a lever which oscillates on a fixed pin.