baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2278047-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for combined radio communication and radio navigation for use in railway transport
Inventor: DIKAREV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: B61L25/02
Filed: 2004-12-15
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway signaling and communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed group of invention is designed for exchange of messages between dispatcher station and train and to determine parameters of running train directly at dispatcher station.  Method employs retransmission of signals by means of geostationary satellite, use of complex signals with combination phase-shift keying and on-off keying, their correlation processing, transmission and reception of information at two frequencies.  Device contains geostationary satellite-retransmitter with transmit-receive antennas, RP sequence generator, high-frequency generators, phase keyers, oscillators, mixers, analog signal sources, amplitude modulators, first intermediate frequency amplifier, power amplifiers, transmit and receive antennas, receive antennas, second intermediate frequency amplifiers, amplitude limiters, synchronous detectors, multipliers, band-pass filters, phase detectors, storage units, correlation processing unit, locomotive covered and speed meter, registration and analyzing units, change-over switch and difference frequency amplifier. 
     EFFECT: provision of simultaneous exchange of messages between dispatcher station and locomotive, determination of parameters of running train at dispatcher station, improved noise resistance and accuracy of determination of running train parameters when train is far from dispatcher station. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2281360-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALIMOV ANATOLIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E02B3/16
Filed: 2004-12-30
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: waterworks and hydraulic building, particularly to seal and repair joints of reinforced concrete irrigation channel and water supply system liners. 
     SUBSTANCE: control joint of water-tight liner assembled of concrete panels includes sealing member arranged in joint cavity between liner panels and protective layer. Sealing member is made as elastic shell with filler, namely plastic water-repellent grinding dust waste obtained during asbestos cement article production. Elastic shell takes shape of control joint section and is adhered to panel ends in air-tight manner. Protective pad is arranged over elastic shell inside the control joint. Upper elastic shell part is provided with compensator made as freely-deformable pleat. Compensator interior and space between protective pad and upper elastic vessel part are filled with plastic water-repellent frost-resistant grease. Control joint parameters are selected in accordance with mathematic relations. 
     EFFECT: increased quality of joint sealing, improved reliability and extended service life, prevention of water losses through joints and, as a result, enhanced ecological safety and irrigation efficiency. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2281579-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVLJUSHKIN ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01J9/20
Filed: 2005-02-14
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: gaseous-discharge engineering; ac gas panel manufacture. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for manufacturing ac gas panels with electrodes covered with high-quality coating includes pre-sealing heat treatment of sealing material used for joining stem to insulating plate at temperature lower than sealing compound deformation point and not higher than 1,4 of sealing temperature. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of electrode insulating coating. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2286216-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHESTOVSKIKH ALEKSANDR EGOROVI
IPC: B08B3/12
Filed: 2005-02-16
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: plants for ultrasonic cleaning and treatment of suspensions in powerful acoustic fields; devices for  dissolving, emulsifying and dispersing; devices for transmission of mechanical vibrations  with use of magneto-striction effect. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed plant includes ultrasonic rod-type magneto-striction transducer, working chamber made in form of metal cylindrical tube and acoustic waveguide whose radiating end is tightly connected to lower part of cylindrical tube by means of elastic sealing ring; receiving end face of this waveguide is acoustically and rigidly connected with radiating surface of rod-type ultrasonic transducer. Plant is additionally provided with circular magneto-striction radiator whose magnetic circuit is rigidly pressed on working chamber tube. Proposed plant forms two-frequency acoustic field in liquid medium being treated, thus enhancing intensity of technological process. 
     EFFECT: enhanced intensification of technological process with no impairment of final product quality. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2283829-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARUTJUNOV VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: C07C47/048
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, in particular formaldehyde production. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes oxidation of hydrocarbon-containing gas with oxygen-containing gas at elevated temperature and pressure followed by reaction mixture cooling and separation of target liquid product. As hydrocarbon-containing gas ethane-containing gas is used, including natural and associated gases containing not less than 10 % of ethane. Ethane-containing gas preliminary pressed up to 2-5 MPa and heated up to 280-450°C, and oxygen-containing gas, preliminary pressed up to pressure of ethane-containing gas or more are separately fed into blenders of arranged in tandem reaction zones up to oxygen content of 2-10 vol.%. Reaction mixture is continuously cooled through wall either directly in oxidation process or before feeding thereof in next reaction zone to temperature not more than 450°C. As oxygen-containing gas air, oxygen or oxygen-enriched air are used. 
     EFFECT: increased formaldehyde yield, simplified process, decreased energy consumption. 
     2 cl, 4 ex, 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2277546-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOPYLOV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C08G77/448
Filed: 2005-03-11
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. 
     SUBSTANCE: polysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymers having general formula:  , wherein R represents propyl; R 1  methyl, ethyl, or phenyl; R 2  hydride, methyl, vinyl, methyldimethoxysilylethylene, methylmethacryloxy, or propylmethacryloxy; X methylene, propyl, hexafluoropropyl, methylphenylpropyl, sulfo, or azoxy; Y chloro, bromo, or nitro; Z eugenol, siloxyorgano-substituted eugenol; a=1-600. b=1-5, d=3-20, 0<m<1, and p=1-30, are prepared via interaction of mixture of organosilicon and organic bisphenols with chloro-derivative of carbonic acid in presence of tertiary amine and/or quaternary ammonium salt as catalyst in stirred alkaline medium constituted by chlorinated hydrocarbon and sodium alkali, said chloro-derivative of carbonic acid being α,ω-chloroformiate-oligocarbonate of diphenylolpropane (molecular weight 900-5200) and molar ratio of said bis-chloroformiate to mixture of bis-phenols being (1.01-1.1):1. Interaction is continued for 15 to 45 min at ambient temperature with or without polymer chain stopping agent. 
     EFFECT: achieved sufficiently high strength and elastic characteristics of polysiloxane-polycarbonates enabling employment thereof in manufacturing film membranes and other various-destination thin-layer products. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 18 ex
Patent RU-2286923-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of protection of pilot's night vision goggles against cluttering by optical radiation of onboard indicator
Inventor: GODUNOV VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B64D47/02
Filed: 2005-04-04
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: onboard indicators of flying vehicles; piloting of flying vehicles  at night. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes measurement of color coordinates of main colors of onboard indicator, selecting of coordinates of color located in red and green areas of spectral insensitivity of night vision goggles which belongs to  triangle of onboard indicator color coverage. Then deviation from respective measured color coordinates of main red and main green colors of onboard indicator is calculated. Data thus obtained are used for forming corrections to intensity of RGB signals of main red and main green colors. These corrections are introduced into respective RGB signals. 
     EFFECT: enhanced compatibility of onboard indicator and pilot's goggles at night flights. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2284567-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV DMITRIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G06F7/00
Filed: 2005-04-22
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: computation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has n-1 logical units, each having two AND-gates, OR-gate and two D-triggers. The first output of each logical unit is connected to its third input whereas the second input of each previous logical unit being connected to the fifth input of the following logical unit. Specific is that the fifth input of the first logical unit and the second (n-1)-th logical unit output are connected to information input and output of the logical calculation unit, respectively. The first and the second control inputs of the unit are formed by united first and united second inputs of the first-(n-1)-th logical units. 
     EFFECT: reduced hardware losses with functional prototype capabilities being retained. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2283663-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV REM VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2005-04-27
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to immunomodulator representing pentapeptide of formula Val-Val-Tyr-Pro-Asp and drug in liquid and dry forms based on the same. Both pentapeptide and pharmaceutical composition containing the same have antitumor activity in small doses and have no side effects. 
     EFFECT: new low molecular peptide with immunomodulating activity and antitumor preparation based on the same. 
     2 cl, 6 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2286332-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: B01J23/28
Filed: 2005-05-13
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of adamantanol-1 representing a value component of lubricant oils, hydraulic and transmission liquids. Method involves oxidation of adamantine with methylhypobromite or hypobromous acid generated in situ from carbon tetrabromide and methanol or water in the presence of molybdenum compound of the formula Mo(CO) 6  as a catalyst in case of using methylhypobromite or hypobromous acid or copper compound of the formula Cu(acac) 2  in case of using methylhypobromite at temperature 100-150°C for 3-6 h in the mole ratio [Mo(CO) 6  or Cu(acac) 2 ] : [adamantine] : [CBr 4 ] : [methanol or water] = 1:100:100:(1000-5000), respectively. Method provides decreasing cost and simplifying the process technology based on decreasing energy consumption and labor intensity. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2287483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SPITSYNA NATAL JA GERMANOVNA
IPC: C07C211/27
Filed: 2005-07-15
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel derivatives of fullerenes comprising organic amines and hydrogen atoms bound to fullerene-C 60  molecule by 6,6-double bonds of the general formula: C 60 H n (R 1 R 2 N) n  wherein R 1  means -C 6 H 5 CH 2 ; R 2  means -C 6 H 5 CH 2 ; n = 4 (tetra-(dibenzylaminohydro)[60]fullerene); R 1  means -C 5 H 9 ; R 2  means hydrogen atom (H); n = 3 (tri-(cyclopentylaminohydro)[60]fullerene). Also, invention relates to using derivatives of fullerenes, in particular, (tetra-(benzylaminohydro)[60]fullerene, (tetra-(dibenzylaminohydro)[60]fullerene, tri-(cyclopentylaminohydro)[60]fullerene, 2-(azahomo[60]fullereno)-5-nitropyrimidine, 1,3-dipropyl-5-[5'-(azahomo[60]fullereno)pentyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, O,O-dibutyl-(azahomo[60]fullereno)phosphate as acceptors of electrons in composites polymer/fullerene designated for photovoltaic cells. Also, invention relates to photovoltaic device comprising mixture of poly-conjugated polymer and abovementioned fullerene derivative or their mixture as an active layer. Also, invention relates to a method for synthesis of derivatives of fullerenes comprising aromatic amines and hydrogen atoms bound to fullerene-C 60  molecule by 6,6-double bonds. Method involves interaction of C 60  with the corresponding organic amine in solution, and this reaction is carried out in aromatic solvent medium in amine excess at temperature 25-70°C for 2-5 days followed by evaporation of solution and precipitation of the end product by addition of alcohol. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     6 cl, 1 tbl, 2 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2300214-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2005-11-17
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: cannery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes small radish cutting, blanching thereof in aqueous solution of table salt, sugar and ascorbic acid. Then product is dried by subsequent convective and microwave drying, pre-packed, and pouring with vegetable oil, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: new foodstuff with unique combination of organoleptic characteristics of dried prune and small radish.
Patent RU-2311939-C1 (RU)
Title: Ролик для катания
Inventor: KLEVTSOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: A63C17/24
Filed: 2006-01-31
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано для роликовых коньков, лыж и других спортивных снарядов, передвигающихся на роликах. Ролик содержит установленные в нем с возможностью вращения вокруг своей оси тела качения, расположенные в двух замкнутых кольцевых канавках. Каждая канавка выполнена в месте сопряжения соответствующих лицевой и боковой поверхностей ролика, причем каждое тело качения расположено с частичным охватом его лицевой поверхности поверхностью канавки, а ось его вращения перпендикулярна оси вращения ролика. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение плавности торможения при широком диапазоне углов наклона плоскости качения ролика к плоскости опоры, а также обеспечивает возможность имитации на роликовых коньках взаимодействия лезвия ледового конька со льдом во время разгона и торможения при беге на коньках по льду. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2295282-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting the efficiency of manual therapy at treating the dysfunction of temporomandibular articulation
Inventor: BUGROVETSKAJA OL GA GRIGOR EVN
IPC: A61H23/06
Filed: 2006-02-15
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: before the onset of manual therapy it is necessary to measure the pain threshold with the help of a tensoalgometer in projection of cranial junction, that is, symmetrically left- and right-hand: in projection of coronal (frontal-parietal) junction, in the site of altered direction of the slopes of frontal and parietal bones; in projection of wedge-lamellar junction, above zygomatic process of temporal bone, where slope's direction has been changed; in projection of lamellar junction (parietal-temporal) junction, above an ear's top; in projection of parietal-mastoid junction, where the direction of its slope has been changed;; in projection of occipital-mastoid junction, in the site of its altered direction; in projection of lambdoid (parietal-occipital) junction, where the direction of its slope has been changed; in projection of ventral part of sagittal junction, for 2 cm backwards against coronal junction; in projection of dorsal part of sagittal junction, for 2 cm to the front against lambdoid junction. Manual therapy should be fulfilled followed by repeated studying pain threshold with the help of the tensoalgometer in the above-mentioned sites. It is necessary to compare the results of measurements both before and after carrying out therapy and according to increased pain threshold one should detect the efficiency of manual therapy at treating dysfunction of temporomandibular articulation. The innovation enables to objectivize the results therapy conducted and, also, detect the sites for measuring pain threshold by taking into account etiology and pathogenesis in development of pathological process. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of prediction. 
     2 dwg, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2307892-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EV
IPC: E02B8/08
Filed: 2006-02-28
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic structures, particularly permitting fish passage through support structures to fish hatchery and growth areas. 
     SUBSTANCE: fish pass comprises fish passing path made as pressure conduit with round cross-section having outlet head connected with upper hydrosystem pool and inlet heat communicated with lower pool thereof. Roughness members made as auger blades are formed on inner surface of pressure conduit and arranged along conduit length. The roughness members create transversal partitions having outer edges, which define swimming-in orifices having axes aligned with that of pressure conduit. Fish passing path rotation drive is made as blades installed on outer surface of pressure conduit and arranged in cylindrical chamber, which is created in dam body and is coaxial to pressure conduit. Pressure conduit journal bearings are arranged from the sides of upper and lower hydrosystem pools and are aligned with inlet and outlet heads. Fish pass is provided with supply waterways, discharge galleries and additional journal bearings. Auger blades are water-permeable and defined by flexible rod rows. Cylindrical chamber diameter exceeds that of through channel adapted to receive pressure conduit. Cylindrical chamber is spaced equal distances from inlet and outlet heads provided with fixed support barrels. The barrels are installed along outer pressure conduit perimeter. End parts of support barrels facing away from dam are provided with central axial swimming-in orifices having diameters less than pressure conduit diameter. Journal bearings thereof are made as cylindrical rollers with horizontal axes of rotation. The axes are fastened to inner end surface of fixed support drums and spaced along outer pressure conduit perimeter. Axes of additional journal bearing rotation extend in vertical plane and extend in radial direction with respect to longitudinal pressure conduit axis. Additional journal bearings are made as cylindrical rollers opposite to end parts of pressure conduit from the sides of inlet and outlet fish passing path ends. Supply waterways are tangentially communicated with upper and lower parts of cylindrical chamber. Working orifices of supply waterways are transversal to fish passing path rotation blades and oriented in the same direction. End parts of supply waterways are communicated with discharge galleries. 
     EFFECT: improved fish movement conditions in fish passing path. 
     12 dwg
Patent RU-2308615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALAKHOV ALEKSEJ PETROVICH
IPC: F04B47/02
Filed: 2006-03-02
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production with the use of well sucker-rod pumping plants by direct pumping plant drive installation at well head. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric oil pumping unit comprises linear synchronous or asynchronous motor including ferromagnetic cylindrical stator with coils located on inner surface thereof and hollow cylindrical armature with short-circuited winding formed over outer surface. The motor is placed in cylindrical sealed shell. All cavities are partly filled with coolant and completely with high-pressure gas. Sucker-rod with packing located in sealed shell bottom is installed on armature bottom. Pumping unit is put on casing pipe by above bottom. Armature has position pickups adapted to switch rod movement direction by frequency supply and control system. 
     EFFECT: increased structural simplicity, decreased metal consumption, increased operational reliability and reduced power inputs due to single energy conversion and balancing by high-pressure gas. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2306264-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C1/04
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: silicate materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides ceramic pigment to decorate ceramic articles, which pigment is composed of, wt %: SiO 2  36.0-40.0, Al 2 O 3  12.0-16.0, Fe 2 O 3  0.5-1.5, CaO 4.0-6.0, CoO 8.0-12.0, V 2 O 5  0.5-1.5, K 2 O 4.0-6.0, B 2 O 3  14.0-18.0, CuO 4.0-6.0, P 2 O 5  4.0-6.0. 
     EFFECT: lowered temperature and shortened synthesis time, reduced power consumption during production. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2312786-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHANOV-SOROKIN SERGEJ SERGEE
IPC: B62D9/04
Filed: 2006-06-19
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering: all-terrain vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to control system and it is aimed at improving service properties of axle of all-terrain vehicle.  Proposed control system of all-terrain vehicle contains spherical wheels, spherical wheel reduction gears and systems of bevel gears of spherical wheels, spherical wheels tilting horizontal hinge joints and spherical wheel tilting control linkage.  Each system of bevel gears is made up of two relatively engaged bevel gears, driven and driving ones.  Driving bevel gear of each system rotates together with axle of spherical wheel tilting horizontal hinge joint.  Driven bevel gear, horizontal hinge joint with driving bevel gear, and reduction gear of spherical wheel are assembled in common housing with sealing of output from housing only for axle of spherical wheel and one of ends of spherical wheel tilting horizontal hinge joint through which torque is transmitted. 
     EFFECT: improved sealing of said unit, facilitated its servicing, transmission of torque through axle of spherical wheel tilting horizontal hinge joint of all-terrain vehicle axle. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2320224-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления консервов "суп из устриц"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2006-07-03
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Способ осуществляют путем резки и совместного пассерования картофеля, репчатого лука, моркови и шпика, резки и замораживания зелени лука-порея и петрушки. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с мясом устриц, молоком, поваренной солью, базиликом, перцем душистым и CO 2 -экстрактом пиролизной древесины. Осуществляют фасовку полученной смеси и рыбного бульона, герметизацию и стерилизацию при определенном соотношении компонентов. Способ позволяет получить продукт повышенной усвояемости.
Patent RU-2321556-C1 (RU)
Title: Керамический пигмент
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C09C1/18
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Использование: для декорирования изделий из фарфора, фаянса и другой керамики. Техническим результатом изобретения является уменьшение отдачи свинца пигментом. Пигмент имеет следующий состав, мас.%: Pb 3 O 4  38,0-42,0; Sb 3 O 4  20,0-23,0; ZnO 10,0-14,0; В 2 O 3  8,0-12,0; SiO 2  16,0-17,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2321216-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-08
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежих цитрусовых плодов для их последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированные цитрусовые плоды при заданных режимных параметрах моют в питьевой воде, последовательно выдерживают в растворах перманганата калия и лимонной кислоты и в суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella exigua по заданной технологии, покрывают плодоножки и прилегающую поверхность медицинским клеем, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, поштучно упаковывают в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Техническим результатом изобретения является увеличение срока хранения цитрусовых плодов.
Patent RU-2333165-C1 (RU)
IPC: C03C8/10
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: glaze includes the following components, in mass %: SiO 2  48.0-53.0; Al 2 O 3  0.5-1.0; PbO 22.5-25.0; B 2 O 3  6.0-8.0; CaO 2.0-4.0; MgO 4.0-6.0; Na 2 O 1.0-2.0; K 2 O 1.0-2.0; Fe 2 O 3  0.1-0.3; CuO 1.3-1.7; Cr 2 O 3  0.2-0.4; ZnO 4.0-6.0. The glaze withstands 275-285 cycles of exposure to frost. 
     EFFECT: improved frost resistance of glaze. 
     1 tbl