baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2252983-C1 (RU)
Title: Tie tamper blade
Inventor: RUBAN A G
IPC: E01B27/12
Filed: 2004-01-28
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; track maintenance facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to tie tampers designed for compacting ballast under ties when laying or repairing tracks. Proposed blade with wedge-like power part contains plate with protective coating made of strong wear-resistant material. Protective coating is made of at least two semiforms enclosing the plate and connected at split. Split has straight-line side vertical and horizontal sections, the latter being located on wedge part of blade. Semiforms are provided with thickening in wedge-like part equal to 2.3-4.5 of their mean thickness. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of replaceable blades of tie tampers. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2251266-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for treatment of forest seedlings with liquid compounds
Inventor: NEVZOROV V N
IPC: A01M7/00
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: forestry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device contains frame with mounted reservoir, tank connected with liquid sprayers made in form of cups, one nested in the other. Outer cups are provided with holes through which flexible elastic pipelines to feed liquid compounds are installed. Inner cups are installed for displacement in vertical plane by means of springs secured on ends of inner cups and are connected by corrugated hoses with tank communicating with reservoir through corrugated pipeline. Cover is fastened on lower part of each sprayer, and inner cup is furnished with measuring scale. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of treatment of forest seedlings, reduced harmful action onto surrounding medium. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2254468-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOLSTUNOV S A
IPC: E21C41/16
Filed: 2004-03-25
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes determining width of edge zones of block, subjected to influence from support pressure, then preparatory mines are driven along block at limits of these zones and permanent rigid supports are erected therein. After that portion of block from preparatory mines to block center is extracted. 
     EFFECT: increased mineral resource yield coefficient, safer extraction of inter-panel support blocks, without breaking their carrying ability and without using backfill materials. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2267037-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV O S
IPC: F16F7/08
Filed: 2004-05-31
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibration insulation system comprises base, pillars, flat springs, load-bearing units, and at least two flat springs from the sides of the loom.  One of the ends of each spring is secured to the front bearing surface of the loom, and the other end is secured to the pillar mounted on the base.  At least two bearing units are secured to the back bearing surface of the loom.  Each of the bearing units has flexible member made of elastomer and roller mechanism for compensating rotational vibrations.  The mechanism is made of bearing lid that cooperates with the top surface of the flexible member, cylindrical roller, and bearing plate provided with spherical groove. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2261140-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSEGEL SKIJ V G
IPC: B01D53/14
Filed: 2004-07-14
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: fluidics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes delivery of liquid medium to liquid-and-gas jet apparatus by means of pump and discharge of vapor-and-gas medium from reservoir being filled with oil or gasoline with the aid of the same pump followed by compression in  liquid-and-gas jet apparatus due to energy of liquid medium;  mixture of vapor-and-gas and liquid media is delivered from liquid-and-gas jet apparatus to separator where it is separated into gaseous phase and liquid medium; gaseous phase is fed from separator to absorber where hydrocarbons are absorbed from gaseous phase by hydrocarbon liquid and gaseous phase cleaned from hydrocarbons is discharged from absorber. Hydrocarbon liquid containing dissolved hydrocarbons is directed from absorber to first desorber where hydrocarbons dissolved in it are separated due to building-up pressure below pressure in absorber, thus partially cleaned hydrocarbon liquid is obtained. Part of this liquid is directed to second desorber where pressure is below that in first desorber and hydrocarbons dissolved in partially cleaned liquid are separated. Hydrocarbons thus separated are discharged by means of second liquid-and-gas apparatus to whose inlet partially cleaned hydrocarbon liquid from first desorber is fed by means of second pump. Hydrocarbon liquid formed in second desorber is fed as absorbent to absorber and mixture of partially cleaned hydrocarbon liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons separated in second desorber formed in second liquid-and-gas jet apparatus is fed to first desorber. Two versions of realization of this method are described in Specification. 
     EFFECT: reduced losses of oil or gasoline; enhanced efficiency of cleaning. 
     10 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2272258-C1 (RU)
Title: Float level meter
Inventor: GOJ VLADIMIR LEONT EVICH
IPC: G01F23/30
Filed: 2004-11-02
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of devices for measuring level of liquid in reservoirs. 
     SUBSTANCE: level meter includes float made in form of central-symmetric rotation body, having necks on end of longitudinal axis, scale for measuring level, and connected to reservoir body by links. Links are partially wound around necks and held on lower and upper points of reservoir. Also, level meter has third flexible link, one end of which is wound at the center of float, and other end is connected to counterweight, having level coefficient and positioned in guide positioned outside the body of reservoir. 
     EFFECT: engineering of float level meter for large reservoirs, including those filled with dark liquid. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2276952-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PATSJUK LJUBOV KARPOVNA
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2004-11-19
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of infant formulae. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed formula contains apple pulp, pear pulp, curd, and sugar. Primarily 1/3 part of each pulp receipt amount is charged into mixer, mixed and receipt amounts of curd and sugar are charged into mixer. Mixture in agitated up to full sugar dissolution, and remained pulp parts are added. Mixture is further agitated to produce homogenous mass, followed by heating, homogenizing, pre-packing, sealing, and sterilization. 
     EFFECT: target product of improved organoleptic characteristics.
Patent RU-2280384-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2004-12-23
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed canned goods are produced by formula component preparation, namely shredding and freezing of fresh white cabbage leaves in oxygen-free atmosphere; beef chopping; cutting of onion and speck followed by roasting thereof; wheat grain cooking up to twice volume extension; garlic pulping. Beef, wheat grain, onion, speck, table salt and black pepper are blended to produce mince. Mince is folded in cabbage leaves to produce stuffed cabbage leaves. Sour cream, wheat flour, tomato paste, garlic, black pepper, table salt and bone broth are blended to produce souse. Stuffed cabbage leaves and souse are pre-packed in specific component ratio. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2285804-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABDEL-MESEKH UIL JAM
IPC: F01D5/18
Filed: 2005-02-09
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to turbine blade with improved cooling characteristics.  Turbine blade contains profiled part with some span and at least one cooling channel in, profiled part passing from root section of profiled part to its tip section.  Group if turbulence activation means is made in at least one cooling channel.  Said means have changing value of ratio of pitch between adjacent turbulence activation means to height of each of said turbulence activation means along said span. 
     EFFECT: improved degree of balance cooling. 
     22 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2286309-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUPASOV SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C01B32/40
Filed: 2005-03-02
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry and technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves interaction of carbon dioxide with powder-like zinc that is carried out in the flow-type reactor. The process can be carried out at 380-400°C at carbon dioxide consumption 14 l/h, not less, and by using powdered zinc of fraction 45-100 mcm, or at 400-620°C with preliminary heating powder-liked zinc of fraction 100-315 mcm at the rate 1-10°C/min and at carbon dioxide consumption less 14 l/h. Invention provides enhancing output of the process preparing carbon monoxide by above 5 times, to increase the yield of product up to 99.66% and to improve utilization of zinc. Invention can be used for synthesis of different organic compounds. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2291381-C1 (RU)
Title: Guided missile (modifications)
Inventor: SHIPUNOV ARKADIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2005-04-13
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: armament. 
     SUBSTANCE: the guided missile, having a canard aerodynamic configuration, has a cylindrical body, stabilizer and aerodynamic control surfaces.  A circular pylon made of a ring plate coupled to the body by plane-surface plates in installed on the body nose before the control surface.  According to the other modification, a plane-surface pylon made of plates cantilever fastened an the body at an angle of 45 deg. relative to the plane of the control surface cantilevers is installed on the guided missile nose behind the control surface. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of the guided missile. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2291386-C1 (RU)
Title: Stowage of shells
Inventor: VISHNEVSKIJ VLADIMIR SERAFIMOV
IPC: F42B39/22
Filed: 2005-06-20
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, applicable for disposition and fixing of shells and mines on the objects of self-propelled artillery and armored equipment, applicable on ship-borne artillery mounts. 
     SUBSTANCE: the stowage of shells has supports for the shell fastened an the base, a stop and a fixing assembly.  The stop is made in the form of a ring, and the fixing assembly-in the form of beds and a band forming the tightening mechanism, the stop is fastened on the base and support by means of easily detachable grippers in the form of strips tightened by a bolt and pressure bolts of the stop attachment, respectively, and the fixing assembly is fastened on the support by means of easily detachable grippers in the form of strips tightened by a bolt; the profile of the bed inner surfaces of the fixing assembly coincides with the profile of the rear centering increased thickness and the shell driving band. 
     EFFECT: provided quick assembly and disassembly of the shell stowage at replacement of the shell of one type by another one without finishing of the points of installation of the standard stowages. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2283307-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing 5(6)-amino-2-(4'-aminophenyl)-benzimidazole
Inventor: VULAKH EVGENIJ L VOVICH
IPC: C07D235/18
Filed: 2005-07-18
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of 5(6)-amino-2-(4'-aminophenyl)-benzimidazole. Method involves the acylation reaction of 2,4-dinitroaniline with 4-nitrobenzoyl chloride in the presence ferric chloride as a catalyst in a solvent medium chosen from chlorobenzene, para-xylene, technical mixture of xylenes, toluene or ethylbenzene at boiling the reaction mass followed by crystallization after cooling the reaction mixture and the following reduction of synthesized 2,4',4-trinitrobenzanilide with powder-like iron in dimethylacetamide or dimethylformamide aqueous solution at temperature 96-101°C and the cyclodehydration reaction of synthesized 2',4',4-triaminobenzanilide with sulfuric acid aqueous solution in the presence of ammonia aqueous solution at temperature 100-101°C, and the following isolation of formed 5(6)-amino-2-(4'-aminophenyl)-benzimidazole as crystallohydrate of monosulfate and its neutralization with ammonia. Invention provides the development of the technological process for synthesis of the end product that excludes using hydrogen and expensive catalysts, enhancing the yield of salt and preventing formation of acid waste, effective isolation of 5(6)-2-(4'-aminophenyl)-benzimidazole salt with only trace amounts of impurities. 
     EFFECT: improved and effective method of synthesis. 
     9 cl, 1 tbl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2303048-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSTYSHEV IGOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C09K8/473
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to grouting mortars used when eliminating faulty sealing of casing strings in gas and gas condensate wells complicated by the presence of rocks with tendency to hydraulic rupture as well as the presence of permafrost rocks in drill core. Light-weight grouting mortar of invention including grouting Portland cement (15.0-16.0%), light-weight material in the form of aluminosilicate microspheres (1.2-2.7%), expanding component, and tempering fluid further contains epoxy-polyurethane polymer "EPU-01-B" (45.0-47.0%) as isolating material and aliphatic amine mixture (5/4-5/5%) consisting of polyethylene-polyamine mixture and bottom C 10 -C 14 -amines as hardener, said expanding component being polyvinylchloride (18.0-18.5%) and trimethylchlorosilane (0.1%), and said tempering fluid being a latex (13.5-13.8%). 
     EFFECT:  increased isolation capability at high strength, minimum spreadability, and optimum hardening time sufficient to perform transportation to destination site and to wash out excess amount thereof to the surface. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2295280-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for increasing optic functions in children with inborn optic nystagmus
Inventor: DOLZHICH GALINA IVANOVNA
IPC: A61B5/375
Filed: 2005-10-17
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, neuroophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to register electroencephalogram (EEG) and at disorganized low-amplitude EEG, when amplitude of alpha-rhythm is below 30 mcV or is not detected at all it is necessary to prescribe nystenon per os per 1 tablet twice/d daily for 2 wk. In case of high-amplitude hypersynchronous EEG at amplitude of alpha-rhythm being 100 mcV and more one should prescribe glycin per 1 tablet 100 mg sublingually twice/d daily for 2 wk. Then comes video-training with the help of "Amblyocor-01" device for 2 wk along with simultaneous intake of earlier prescribed preparations. In case of disorganized low-amplitude EEG one should fulfill training in the mode of "relaxation", in case of high-amplitude hypersynchronous EEG - in the mode of "activation". The innovation enables to affect central departments of optic analyzer. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of correction. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2300918-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of special canned goods from heart and cabbage (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2005-11-15
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes heart cutting, roasting in melt butter and chopping; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; carrot, parsley root, and onion cutting, roasting in melt butter, and pulping; garlic pulping; wheat flour sautéing. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, tomato paste, sugar, table salt, citric acid, and CO 2 -extracts form biomass of specific micromycete specie, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2302739-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEDINA LJUBOV FEDOROVNA
IPC: A23B4/023
Filed: 2005-12-12
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: fish processing industry, in particular brining method. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes primary fish treatment with anolyte hawing pH 2.2-2.4. Fish is brined in saturated activated brine with pH 9.5-9.8, obtained by dissolving of table salt in catholyte with pH 10.5-11.0. 
     EFFECT: accelerated brining process, decreased microbial content. 
     4 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2289590-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKULIN SERGEJ SAVVOVICH
IPC: C08F2/22
Filed: 2005-12-21
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of butadiene-styrene rubbers via emulsion butadiene-styrene copolymerization process, in particular to isolating rubbers from their latexes in presence of radical initiators. Process is stopped by adding oil filler and antioxidant, after which follows degassing and isolation of rubber from latex by coagulation method. Process is distinguished by that, as filler and antioxidant, fiber/oil/antioxidant composite is used, which is prepared by preliminarily mixing divided unwound fibers with hydrocarbon solution of oil PN-6 containing amine- or phenol-type antioxidant, grinding resulting composite, dispersing it in aqueous phase containing surfactants, and introducing it into rubber in amounts of 2-6% oil and 0.1-1.5% fibrous filler based on the weight of rubber. 
     EFFECT: reduced loss of rubber, reduced environmental pollution, and improved physico-mechanical characteristics of vulcanizates. 
     3 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2303908-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления консервов "чоп сви"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясорастительных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки и обжарки в растительном масле курятины и чеснока, резки и замораживания свежей пекинской капусты, зеленого лука, зелени и стручковой фасоли, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с крахмалом и поваренной солью, фасовки полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2311619-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for measuring mass flow rate of gas-containing liquid
Inventor: KRATIROV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01N33/26
Filed: 2006-02-15
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises valving device mounted between the horizontal first pipeline and second pipeline.  The second pipeline whose sections are arranged above the first pipeline is provided with measuring section that is used as a measuring chamber.  The first radioactive isotope means is used for measuring the mass of a portion of gas-containing liquid supplied to the chamber and has first unit of radiation source and first unit for detecting radiation arranged at the top and the bottom end of the measuring section, respectively.  The axis of the measuring section is vertical or is inclined to the longitudinal axis of the first pipeline.  The second radioactive isotope means is used for determining the presence of gas-containing liquid in the measuring section and has second unit of the radiation source, second unit of radiation detecting that are arranged in the top part of the measuring section from two diametrically opposite sides. 
     EFFECT: simplified design and reduced time of measuring. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2307151-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZIGANSHIN ALEKSANDR VASIL EVIC
IPC: C10L1/182
Filed: 2006-03-21
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing and petrochemical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: additive contains 0.5-10% methanol or methanol-ether fraction, 1-50% cosolvent, 0.1-1% corrosion inhibitor represented by complex salts of alkylamines with saturated or unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acids of general formula [HN(R)(R 1 )(R 2 )] + [R 3 (COO)] - , where R, R 1 , and R 2  represent H, CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , or C 2 H 4 OH; R 3  represents saturated or unsaturated olefin or isoparaffin novel hydrocarbon radical containing 8 to 30 C atoms; or R 4 COOH, where R 4  represents hydrocarbon radical having 4-18 C atoms; the rest being watered ethyl alcohol. Above-mentioned cosolvent can be a substance selected from the group consisting of isopropyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, butyl alcohol production by-product, fusel oil, and mixture thereof. Corrosion inhibitor can be, for example, selected from complex salts of triethylamine, diethanolamine and C 10 -C 18 -fatty acids, oil acids, vegetable oil acids, and the like. 
     EFFECT: increased antiknock efficiency of additive, increased stability of fuel al low temperatures, lack of corrosion of metals, and satisfaction of requirements of state standard concerning liquid alcohol-containing fuels for spark-plug ignition engines. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2312313-C1 (RU)
Title: Радиоволновой измеритель вибрации и перемещений
Inventor: EFANOV VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01H11/06
Filed: 2006-03-29
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике и может быть использовано для бесконтактной и дистанционной регистрации вибраций и перемещений поверхности, способной отражать радиоволны. Техническим результатом изобретения является расширение области использования. Радиоволновой измеритель вибраций и перемещений содержит усилитель 1 электрических сигналов, аттенюатор 2, излучающую катушку 3, приемную катушку 4, ферритовый стакан 5, фазовращатель 6, первый детектор 7, первый регистратор 8, второй детектор 10 и второй регистратор 11, блок 12 обработки сигналов, индикатор 13 времени достижения аварийного уровня вибрации и индикатор 14 аварийного уровня вибрации. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2307882-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLESNIKOVA ELENA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: D04B1/10
Filed: 2006-04-04
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: single-knitted jersey fabric has transferred stitches and thrown-on stitches, said transferred stitches being knitted through thrown-on stitches formed from one and the same thread in the same course and arranged in at least two stitch columns from columns wherein said thrown-on stitches are formed. Thrown-on stitches are formed in knitted fabric in each stitch course in staggered arrangement to impart openwork effect. 
     EFFECT: reduced stretching and unroving properties of knitted fabric to thereby widen fields of application of the given kind of fabric. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2318914-C1 (RU)
IPC: B21B3/00
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к цветной металлургии, в частности к термомеханической обработке титановых сплавов, и может быть использовано при изготовлении листов из высокопрочных β-титановых сплавов методом прокатки. Способ изготовления листов из β-титановых сплавов включает горячее прессование слитка в сляб, обработку сляба, горячую, холодную прокатки и термообработку. Горячее прессование слитка в сляб осуществляют при температуре на 400-440° выше температуры полиморфного превращения Т пп , горячую прокатку осуществляют в три этапа. На первом этапе прокатку проводят при температуре на 400-430°С выше Т пп  с суммарной степенью деформации 71-95%. На втором этапе - при температуре на 60-80°С выше Т пп  с суммарной степенью деформации 20-30% при разовых обжатиях 3-5%. На третьем этапе - при температуре на 160-180°С выше Т пп  с суммарной степенью деформации 51-90% при разовых обжатиях 5-7%, затем проводят отжиг при температуре на 80-180°С выше Т пп , охлаждение в интервале 750-350°С со скоростью 100-300°С/мин, холодную прокатку проводят с суммарной степенью деформации 8-20%. Техническим результатом является повышение уровня и стабильности прочностных и пластических свойств материала. 1 з.п. ф-лы.