baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2236446-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLJAKOV V A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2002-12-24
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition for balsam comprises the following components per 1000 dal: mountain-ash fruits juice of 1-st and 2-d blend, 590.0-610.0 l; bird cherry fruits juice of 1-st and 2-d blend, 325.0-335.0 l; wild rose fruits juice of 1-st and 2-d blend, 390.0-410.0 l; alcoholized apple juice, 1450.0-1550.0 l; anise fruits, 0.45-0.55 kg; birch buds, 0.45-0.55 kg; valerian roots, 0.9-1.1 kg; pink unopened flower buds, 0.45-0.55 kg; sweet clove leaves and tops of flowering stems, 0.9-1.1 kg; oak bark, 1.45-1.55 kg; common marjoram tops of flowering stems, 5.8-6.2 kg; pharmaceutical garden angelica roots, 0.9-1.1 kg; perforated Saint-John's-wort flowers and leaves, 4.75-5.25 kg; ginger roots, 1.85-2.15 kg; coriander fruits, 2.85-3.15 kg; cinnamon bark, 1.25-1.75 kg; tormentil roots, 2.85-3.15 kg; juniper cypress cones, 3.9-4.1 kg; nutmeg, 0.9-1.1 kg; peppermint, 0.9-1.1 kg; fragrant pepper, 2.3-2.7 kg; common wormwood leaves and tops of flowering stems, 0.45-0.55 kg; propolis, 0.9-1.1 kg; snowdon rose roots, 1.8-2.2 kg; licorice roots and rhizomes, 1.6-2.2 kg; pine buds, 0.9-1.1 kg; common milfoil tops of flowering stems, 0.9-1.1 kg; thyme tops of flowering stems, 2.85-3.15 kg; fennel fruits, 1.85-2.15 kg; cinnamon essential oil, 0.29-0.31 kg; vanillin, 0.45-0.55 kg; color, 685.0-715.0 kg; natural honey, 380.0-420.0 kg; cognac, 285.0-315.0 kg; 65.8%-th sugar syrup 660.0-664.0 kg; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance, to provide the strength 45%. Proposed invention allows enhancing organoleptic indices and storing time of ready product. Balsam is stable in storing, it doesn't loss technical grade and doesn't form a precipitate, it exhibits original organoleptic properties: the presence of pleasant coffee tint in taste and coffee tint in aroma that is not peculiar to either of components of balsam. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of balsam. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2237797-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MANNANOV F N
IPC: C09K8/42
Filed: 2003-01-20
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes consecutive feeding into influx area of polymer compound and cement suspension, polymer compound has hardening time 90-120 minutes, feeding of cement suspension is performed after pumping of separator liquid having concurrently properties of hardening agent for polymer compound and accelerating agent for hardening of cement suspension, and before and after separating liquid additionally pumped are intermediate bodies of fresh water. 
     EFFECT: higher effectiveness of isolation of water influx areas by means of increasing stability of isolating border. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2224574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZIBERT A G
IPC: B01J19/32
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: Массообменное устройство относится к контактным устройствам массообменных аппаратов и может найти применение в газовой, нефтехимической и смежных отраслях промышленности при осуществлении массообменных процессов для систем газ-жидкость, жидкость-жидкость, жидкость-твердое тело, например при ректификации, отдувке, промывке, растворении, смешении. Устройство содержит основание с наклонными направленными каналами, сепарационными и турбулизирующими элементами, установленными за ними, делящими основание по взаимному расположению каналов на части, причем все каналы ориентированы от периферии к одной из смежных частей, а в качестве сепарационных и турбулизирующих элементов использовано по крайней мере одно дополнительное основание, повернутое по отношению к основному. Части каждого из оснований с наклонными направленными каналами смещены относительно центра, к тому же группы однонаправленных каналов, расположенные в каждой части основания, образуют ромбы или параллелограммы, развернутые относительно друг друга и смещенные относительно центра основания, образуя между частями в центре основания треугольник. Смежные основания повернуты относительно друг друга вокруг центра на 60 o  и зафиксированы шестигранным отверстием, выполненным по центру оснований в пределах треугольников, а каналы в смежных ромбах развернуты на 120 o . Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность массообмена путем стабилизации и выравнивания газожидкостного слоя и потоков на массообменном устройстве. 3 з.п.ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2240010-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing cheese
Inventor: PETRIK A A
IPC: A23C19/00
Filed: 2003-03-17
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designated for preparing cheese. Method involves normalization of milk, its pasteurization, cooling, homogenization, curdling to form a clot, treatment of cheese clot to form cheese grain, forming, pressing and salting cheese. After milk pasteurization tomato-oil extract is added to milk that is prepared by simultaneous milling and extraction of tomato husks with deodorized refined vegetable oil in the ratio tomato husks - deodorized refined vegetable oil = (40:60)-(60:40), respectively, in thin spirally rotating film with thickness 0.1-0.2 mm, under pressure 150-200 kg/cm 2  and temperature 40-60 o C. Then mixture is separated to obtain tomato-oily extract wherein mass part of tomato-oily extract is 0.5-5.0% to milk mass and extract is added as emulsion in milk in the ratio tomato-oily extract - milk = (1:1)-(1:5), respectively. Invention provides preparing cheese eliciting high consumers' properties: nutrient and physiological value, moisture-retaining capacity, improved structural-mechanical properties and stability against oxidation in storage. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2243009-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOROVKOVA L V
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves administering phototherapy in taking hormonal preparation during the first menstrual cycle applying polychromatic linearly polarized noncoherent light of wavelength equal to 400-200 nm 2 cm far from skin surface in turn to zones of uterine fundus projection, projection of nerve radices forming lumbosacral plexus. The treatment is applied 2-6 min to each projection, 1 session every day in a total 15-20 sessions long course. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; reduced risk of adverse side effects owing to hormone therapy; avoided surgical interventions; reduced risk of complications in postoperative period. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2244984-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV V P
IPC: H01L21/324
Filed: 2003-08-08
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor engineering; integration of electronic materials in semiconductor, electronic, superconductor, optical, and electrical technologies. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed heterostructure manufacturing process that provides for manufacturing crystal films of homogeneous thickness, 10 to 300 nm thick, on amorphous insulator, semiconductor material, and other substrates, including flexible ones, at surface roughness of film about 0.2 - 0.5 nm involves introduction of hydrogen in working wafer, chemical treatment of the latter, joining of working wafer and substrate, splicing and exfoliation of working wafer including transfer of film to heterostructure. Formed in working wafer prior to hydrogen introduction is buried interface to display layer in wafer transferred as film to heterostructure or buried interface with delta-doped layer of impurity or thin layer in the form of impurity compounds also displaying layer in working wafer is formed and transferred as film to heterostructure; upon chemical treatment working wafer and substrate are dried out, then adsorbed substances are removed from and adhesive layer applied to them, working wafer and substrate are spliced and exfoliated with film transferred to heterostructure at temperature keeping hydrogen introduced in working wafer inside its space and affording hydrogen accumulation on buried interface or on delta-doped buried interface, or in the form of impurity compounds, hydrogen being introduced in working wafer through depth greater than or of same order of magnitude as burial depth of buried interface or delta-doped buried interface, or in the form of thin layer of dope compounds. 
     
     
       EFFECT: improved morphology of film transferred to heterostructure. 
     
     
       23 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2253497-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MITJANIN A P
IPC: A63H33/00
Filed: 2003-08-27
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: toys. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used as cognitive means, for instance, in circus by clowns and conjurers. Proposed three-dimensions toy has carrying structure with travel-motion mechanism. Said mechanism is made of two differentials whose central gears are connected into pairs and figures are arranged on projecting ends of axles of planet pinions. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, provision of independent equilibrium state. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2242271-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARITONOV D JU
IPC: B01D67/00
Filed: 2003-12-01
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of diaphragms out of crystalline aluminum oxide. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method of manufacturing of a diaphragm out of crystalline aluminum oxide used in production of microelectronic devices. The method provides for preliminary manufacturing of an aluminum plate corresponding to the form and the sizes of the completed diaphragm. On one of the sides of the plate form a layer predominantly consisting of a crystalline aluminum oxide. Then delete metal aluminum and conduct acid pickling of amorphous components of aluminum oxide in an alkaline solution at the temperature of 40-90°С and annealing for final crystallization of the leavings of the amorphous components is conducted in the oxygen-containing medium at the temperature of 700-1200°С. The invention allows to produce diaphragms, which coefficient of thermal expansion would be equal to a coefficient of thermal expansion of a substrate made out of a massive aluminum oxide, that allows to increase their thermal stability and also to simplify a method of manufacturing of the devices, a part of which is the diaphragm and a capability of automation of production of these devices. 
     EFFECT: production of diaphragms with coefficient of thermal expansion equal to the coefficient of thermal expansion of a substrate made out of a massive aluminum oxide, that allows to introduce automation into production of the devices. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2258275-C1 (RU)
Title: Датчик слабого магнитного поля на основе сверхпроводящей пленки
Inventor: ICHKITIDZE L P
IPC: H01L39/16
Filed: 2004-01-30
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: Использование: в области криоэлектроники, для создания тонкопленочных криогенных устройств на сверхпроводниках. Сущность изобретения: датчик слабого магнитного поля содержит диэлектрическую подложку из сапфира и магниточувствительный элемент, в качестве которого использована гетероэпитаксиальная ниобиевая пленка. Техническим результатом заявленного изобретения является понижение пороговой чувствительности по магнитному полю и понижение пороговой чувствительности по магнитному потоку сверхпроводящего пленочного датчика слабого магнитного поля. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2245863-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition and method for forming of carbonized refractory body
Inventor: SUVOROV S A
IPC: C04B35/64
Filed: 2004-02-17
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: refractory body technology, in particular refractory bodies for facing of metallurgical aggregates. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed carbonized refractory body contains (mass %): alumina-magnesia grained filler 19.0-26.0; fine ground complex filler 15.0-35.0; plasticizer 0.9-1.6; carbon-containing resin 2.9-3.8; and balance: grained periclase filler. Said fine ground complex filler contains (mass %): periclase 50.0-81.0; graphite 11.0-27.0; corundum 3.0-9.0; zirconium dioxide 2.0-6.0; metal Al 3.0-8.0. Carbonized refractory body is obtained by introduction of alumina-magnesia grained filler into stream of grained periclase filler; adding of plasticizer; capsulation of grain surface and subsequent introduction of fine ground complex, carbon-containing resin filler, followed by agitation to provide carbonized body with apparent density of 1.65-2.0 g/cm 3 . Obtained body is discharged from agitator and seasoned for at least 3 h/ Then articles are formed and heat treated at temperature higher than 150 0 C. 
     EFFECT: refractory bodies with improved quality. 
     3 cl, 6 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2264891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHUKOV V K
IPC: B23C3/18
Filed: 2004-02-25
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: working parts by cutting, namely processes and equipment for making aircraft engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: in order to enlarge manufacturing possibilities and to improve efficiency, cutting of back, trough and bottom of inter-blade duct is realized simultaneously for one technological procedure by means of one annular cutting tool and blade edges are further worked before finishing them. Rotation axes of tool and mono-impeller are arranged in such a way that they cross by predetermined angle depending upon curvature of worked surfaces while providing rectilinear motion of cutting tool along three axes of three-dimensional coordinate system and rotation of cutting tool around said three axes. Tool includes cutting end members arranged along annular perimeter of body. Tool is in the form of T-shaped cutting members arranged uniformly along perimeter of annular body with width equal to that of inter-blade duct in root cross section. T-shaped cutting members have end, outer and inner lateral cutting edges. Diameter of circle described around outer lateral cutting edges of tool is equal to that of circle inscribed to trough profile of mean cross section of blade by three points. Non-equal legs of outer and inner lateral cutting edges of trough profile correspond to twisting value of blades along height and spacing from rotation axis of cutting tool till projections of nearest points of inlet and outlet edges of boundary cross section of inter-blade duct on rotation plane of tool. Length of T-shaped cutting member is determined by value exceeding depth of inter-blade duct. 
     EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities, improved efficiency. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2266258-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMOLJANOV V M
IPC: C02F11/14
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is meant for use in petroleum processing industry as well as in all other industries where significant amounts of oil-containing wastes are to be formed, prepared for storage, and stored for long time in slime collectors. Invention modifies method of slime processing consists in charging calcium oxide-containing working agent and oil-containing slime, vigorous stirring followed by adding liquid capable of reacting with working agent, and discharging granulated product. Modification of the above method comprises: preliminary treatment of slime to form mixture with uniform composition and viscosity by stirring and heating slime and adding an organic diluent thereto; working agent is added in two portions, the first one before slime is charged and the second simultaneously with charging, after which a liquid preheated to 60-70°C is added in amount determined as function of analysis of sample of treated oil-containing waste; components are stirred in mixer at stirrer rotation speed 100-150 rpm during 15-20 min. installation is provide by all units and devices needed for implementation of the invention. 
     EFFECT: enabled processing of slime independently of its nature, viscosity (crude oil, lubricating oil, mazut, goudron, and the like), time and location of disposal, and moisture content. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2264199-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FOKIN V P
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 2004-05-18
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating vascular cutaneous neoplasms, vast hemangiomas, among them. Before surgical dissection of hemangioma one should carry out stage-by-stage laser impact with help of neodymium YAG-laser onto hemangioma's surface by coagulating hemangioma's nourishing vessels. In each stage one should start the impact from hemangioma's edge and, coming nearer towards its center, it is necessary to finish the stage of therapy. Laser impact should be started at energy level being 80 J/sq. cm not less, and in every next stage performed in 3-5 wk after the previous one it is necessary to increase energy against the previous stage to finish laser therapy at energy of not more than 145 J/sq. cm on achieving hemangioma's vascular resistance. The innovation enables to decrease the area of hemangioma that leads to obtaining better functional and cosmetic effect. 
     EFFECT: decreased traumatism of operation. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2269637-C1 (RU)
Title: Double-edged drilling bit
Inventor: PANIN NIKOLAJ MITROFANOVICH
IPC: E21B10/36
Filed: 2004-07-05
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: well drilling equipment, particularly percussion drill bits adapted to drill in fractured ground. 
     SUBSTANCE: drilling bit comprises body with cleaning channels, connection liner and working head with diametrical groove for hard-alloy inserts receiving. The drilling bit is also provided with limiter made as removable member and cross-arm rigidly connected to the body. The cross-arm has axial threaded channel. The drilling bit body also comprises through axial channel for removable member arrangement. The removable member is made as rod with outer thread and with foot bearing and is arranged in axial cross-arm channel. The body is attached to connection liner by threaded connection. The cross-arm is arranged between thrust ends of the body and the liner. Hard-alloy inserts have working edges of different lengths. Edge of one insert has length of not less than drilling bit radius. 
     EFFECT: increased operational efficiency. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2263743-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV A A
IPC: E02B8/08
Filed: 2004-07-20
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic structures, particularly fish passes adapted for passing brood fishes through support structures to spawning and growth areas. 
     SUBSTANCE: fish pass has chute-like water channel with head part connected to upper pool of hydrosystem and mouth part connected to lower pool thereof. Vertical members providing increased roughness made as a umber of flexible rods are arranged on channel bottom, distributed along channel length and connected to channel bottom by one ends. Vertical members are spaced equal distances one from another along channel width. In accordance with the first embodiment the vertical members have different heights so that alternating elevated areas and depressions are created. The elevated areas and depressions simulate river riffles. In accordance with the second embodiment vertical members have different height along channel width so that elevated areas and depressions are created. The elevated areas and depressions form floodplains and bed zones of the river. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of hydraulic conditions for excessive kinetic flow energy dissipation. 
     5 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2261842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEVSKAJA V N
IPC: C01C1/18
Filed: 2004-08-19
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing explosive materials, namely, to manufacturing porous granulated ammonium nitrate used in manufacturing the simplest explosive substances and emulsion explosive substances. Invention proposes a method for preparing porous granulated ammonium nitrate involves preparing ammonium nitrate solution, addition of stabilizing additive consisting of magnesium and/or calcium nitrate to solution up to the concentration 2 wt.-% as measured for anhydrous product followed by evaporation of ammonium nitrate solution to obtain melt and addition pore-forming addition and disperser NS to it and the following granulation of product. Highly concentrated ammonium carbonate solution in ammonium nitrate is used as pore-forming additive in the amount 0.05-0.35 wt.-%, or mixture of carbamide with highly concentrated ammonium carbonate in ammonium nitrate in the amount 0.1-0.55 wt.-%. Pore-forming additive is mixed with disperser NS in melt or before their addition in melt. Invention provides the development of a method for preparing porous granulated ammonium nitrate of reduced caking and possibility for regulation of oil absorption and filled density. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2269676-C1 (RU)
Title: Borehole sucker-rod pumping facility
Inventor: KLJUSHIN IVAN JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: F04B47/00
Filed: 2004-10-12
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production equipment and technology, particularly to produce oil having high gas content. 
     SUBSTANCE: pumping facility comprises flow string with pipe liner. Cylinder comprises main and additional suction valves and piston installed in the cylinder. The piston comprises body and set of alternating sealing pliable and rigid rings installed on the plunger and connected thereto through resiliently pliable bush. The piston also has means to axially tighten above ring set. Ring ends are provided with mating surfaces. Sealing pliable rings have trapezoid cross-sections with wide bases facing outwards. Rigid rings have trapezoid cross-sections with wide bases facing resiliently pliable bush. Sealing pliable rings may be formed of fluorocarbon polymer, spacing rings may be produced of steel, cast iron or bronze. Sealing ring set may be divided into two parts and comprise partition bush arranged between the parts. Inner surface of the partition bush communicates with high-pressure piston chamber through channels. Partition bush is formed of pliable material, for instance of fluorocarbon polymer or is resiliently pliable in axial direction by creating the partition bush as a spring. Piston has valve with shutoff member provided with travel limiter. Insert of polymeric material, for instance of fluorocarbon polymer is installed on the shutoff member. 
     EFFECT: increased sealing efficiency, as well as piston reliability and manufacturability. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2276322-C1 (RU)
Title: Manometric vessel
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVI
IPC: F23R7/00
Filed: 2004-10-08
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: tests of powders and explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device includes a two-layer metal body, steel obturating rings, device for measurement of pressure in the combustion chamber made in the form of a cover with a measuring cylinder, having at least two strain-measuring devices, bushes made of material with a high thermal diffusivity are installed at the inlet to the gas discharge duct in the ignition spacer and at the inlet to the pressure measuring device on the side of the combustion chamber, and the cavities behind the obturating rings are connected with the atmosphere through the discharge ducts. 
     EFFECT: enhanced service life of the manometric vessel. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2262111-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOV JU M
IPC: G01N35/10
Filed: 2004-11-02
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises sampling nozzle made of a hollow pipe, automatic control means, and filters.  The inlet section of the sampling nozzle receives the calibration washer with fixed flow section.  Downstream of the outlet section of the sampling nozzle are stop valve, cyclonic chamber, and bubbling chamber connected in series and to the gas pipeline.  The bubbling chamber is filled with the anticoagulation fluid and has a free space.  The space is connected with the fine filter through the control valve and calibrating washer.  The flow section of the calibrating washer is smaller that that of the calibrating washer.  The inner side of the sampling nozzle is made of a sublimating material throughout the length of at least 10 diameters of the flow section of the calibrating washer.  The gas pipeline between the stop valve and bubbling chamber receives the system for pressurizing with the neutral gas. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of sampling. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg