baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2333405-C1 (RU)
Title: Регулятор оборотов двигателя транспортного средства с преобразователем передаточного отношения трансмиссии, зависящим от нагрузки на выходном валу
IPC: F16H37/08
Filed: 2007-01-29
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области транспортного машиностроения. В качестве регулятора оборотов двигателя транспортного средства используют устройство, содержащее планетарный дифференциал с ведущим водилом (2) и двумя различными по диаметру центральными зубчатыми колесами (5, 12). Центральное зубчатое колесо (5) при вращении водила (2) по отношению к нему вращается в обратную сторону и передает энергию двигателя на выходной вал (6) через редуктор, изменяющий направление вращения. Центральное зубчатое колесо (12) вращается в ту же сторону, что и водило (2), и передает вращение на выходной вал (6) через фрикционную муфту (13). Регулирующий исполнительный механизм с управляемым сигналом, являющимся функцией оборотов вала двигателя, приводит к изменению соотношения передачи вращения через шестерни дифференциала и вращения всего механизма и, соответственно, к разгону или торможению выходного вала (6) с изменением передаточного отношения от максимальной величины до единицы. Такое выполнение устройства позволяет осуществлять автоматическое регулирование оборотов двигателя с изменением передаточного отношения трансмиссии на переходных режимах. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2335135-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOVA LJUDMILA IVANOVNA
IPC: A23G3/48
Filed: 2007-04-04
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to confectionary branch of food industry and may be used for production of sugar products, namely oriental sweets, in particular, sesame or nut halva. At first whipped caramel and protein paste masses are prepared. Whipped caramel mass is prepared from sugar and treacle syrup, which is pumped to closed boiling copper, where it is boiled to caramel mass, which is supplied to whipping bowl. Foam maker is also supplied there. Foam maker is soaproot or licorice. Whipping of caramel mass is carried out for 15-20 minutes at the temperature of 110-115°C. Humidity of whipped caramel mass is 3-5%, density is 1,000-1,150 kg/m 3 . Parallel to that protein paste mass is prepared from extraction cake. Extraction cake with fat content of 10-15%, humidity of 3-4% is taken after oil extraction from vegetable oil-containing raw materials. Extraction cake is selected from several cakes: from sesame seeds, cedar nuts or walnuts, almonds, hazelnuts or peanuts. Type of applied extraction cake determines type of halva to be prepared. For instance, sesame extraction cake is used for production of sesame halva. If extraction cake from cedar nuts or walnuts, almonds, hazelnuts or peanuts is used, then nut halva is prepared. Extraction cake is preliminarily crushed into grit with particle size of not more than 0.5 cm, fried until grit humidity is 1.0-1.5%, cooled, crushed in powder and mixed with mixture of deodorised corn, rape and linseed oils, taken in ration of (10-12):1 to prepare mass with fat content of 44-50%, moisture of 1.0-1.3%. Crushing grade is 4-8% (defined as remainder of non-fat batch on silk sieve No.23). Then whipped caramel mass and paste protein mass are mixed with each other. Prepared halva is packed. At that method provides reduction of finished halva cost by application of secondary products of oil-containing raw materials processing, i.e. extraction cake, produced after oil extraction from vegetable oil-containing raw materials, without reduction of halva quality parameters. 
     EFFECT: reduction of finished halva cost without reduction of product quality parameters. 
     3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2340237-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-05-14
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting and freezing celery, boiling rice up to double increase in mass, cutting crab meat and salted mushrooms. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with chicken eggs and table salt in the specified proportion. The obtained mix and fish broth are packed. Hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2341219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-05-22
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: make a longitudinal cut on an external edge of the Achilles tendons, with allocation of it's broken off extremities. Pull together the extremities of the broken off tendomuscular complex. Wrap with mesh implant. Stitch the tendomuscular complex and the implant. Take in the wound tightly in layers. Impose the plaster splint after operation. Stitch the extremities of the tendomuscular complex with nikelid-titanic threads and pull together. As a mesh implant use a quadrangular mesh implant from titanium-nickelide. Place it caterer along the longitudinal axis of an extremity under the pulled together extremities and turn around them, creating the cylinder. Stitch the tendomuscular complex wrapped by the implant by means of nikelid-titanic threads using a Cuneo tendinous stitch. Paratenot and dissociation of the extremities of a tendomuscular complex keep during operation and in addition wrap the sewed implant tendomuscular complex with them. Then them also stitch blanket seams a nikelid-titanic thread. 
     EFFECT: provides strong and reliable restoration of a tendon on all extent of rupture, depression of postoperative complications, reduction of terms of treatment. 
     3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2348723-C1 (RU)
Title: Alloy on basis of nickel
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C19/03
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns metallurgy. Particularly it concerns composition of alloys on the basis of nickel, which can be used for production of gas turbine engine parts. Alloy on the basis of nickel contains, wt %: carbon 0.005 - 0.009, aluminium 0.005 - 0.009, beryllium 2.0 - 2.5, yttrium 2.0 - 2.5, cobalt 0.5 - 1.0, nickel - the rest. 
     EFFECT: hardening of alloy. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2351871-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIN ANDREJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F41B15/04
Filed: 2007-06-27
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics, electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: cartridge casing is made up of two parts, an outer unit housing the inner one. The outer unit accommodates the cartridge split fastener for attachment on the electroshock device. The inner unit is furnished with guiding channels, each being formed by an output channel and larger-diameter operating channel. The output channels accommodate propellant charges, while the operating channels house baric discharges and variable-diameter pistons with sealing rings. The outer unit surface accommodates electric contacts to form, along with the device operating electrodes, propellant charges, baric dischargers and connecting conductor, the first primarily open electric circuit. The second primarily open electric circuit is formed by the ejected flexible current conductors arranged inside the inner unit spaces, operating electrodes, electric contacts and propellant charges. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2348165-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIMONOV VALERIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A23G4/08
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: chewing tar is based on natural cedar sap in quantity of 70-75 wt % and natural pine sap in quantity of 25-30 wt %. 
     EFFECT: low costs of chewing tar, providing effective ablution, refreshing and adhesion of mouth cavity.
Patent RU-2352805-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOMOVSKIKH ALEKSANDR EGOROVICH
IPC: F02M25/00
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to engine production, particularly, to ICE fuel systems. Jet-cavitation ejector is designed to prepare water-fuel emulsion and to feed it into ICE fuel system and consists of the casing and active jet. The said active circular jet can move along ejector casing. The ejector comprises also the holes communicating the casing inner chamber with water feed tank, a fixed diffuser connected to the casing end face. The proposed ejector comprises additionally a membrane-type vacuum chamber arranged on the second end face of the casing and consisting of a cup, cover and membrane from elastic material, for example, rubber. The chamber cover accommodates an adjusting device consisting of a screw and coil spring. Screwed in screw acts, via the said spring, onto membrane of the adapter, its one end being connected with the membrane and its other end with the active jet pin. The vacuum chamber cover accommodates a union communicating the chamber with the engine intake manifold and a gland arranged between the vacuum chamber casing and cup. Note that the active jet inside has a through radial hole, tapered hole and groove made along the diameter and furnished with radial holes. Note here that the said tapered and radial holes communicate with that in the casing to communicate the housing chamber with the engine fuel system. Fixed diffuser is connected with the line feeding emulsion into engine. 
     EFFECT: automatic adjustment of water-fuel emulsion preparation and feed system. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2334334-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to measure fault-to-earth current balance and damping factor detuning
Inventor: VAJNSHTEJN ROBERT ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: H02H9/08
Filed: 2007-07-20
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device incorporates a measurement object representing an arc control apparatus connected to the circuit via an earthing transformer, the first voltage measuring transformer, reference current source, an earthing transformer, the second voltage measuring transformer, a current transformer, the first and second intermediate voltage transformer, a trans-reactor connected in the current transformer circuit, a potentiometer, three low-frequency filters, two phase changers, two phase detectors, a rectifier, two dividing units, two meters, a scaling unit and an adder. 
     EFFECT: simultaneous measurement of the fault-to-earth current balance and damping factor detuning. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2351118-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ведения виноградных насаждений
Inventor: MALTABAR LEONID MARKOVICH
IPC: A01G17/00
Filed: 2007-08-06
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, а именно к виноградарству, и может быть использовано при промышленной технологии возделывания винограда. Способ включает рядовую посадку со схемой размещения кустов от 2,0 до 4,0 м между рядами и от 1,0 до 2,5 м между кустами в ряду. Кусты формируются в два яруса. Ведение кустов в ряду осуществляют поочередно. Один оставляют без укрытия на зиму на вертикальном штамбе высотой 80-130 см по типу одностороннего горизонтального кордона с плодовыми звеньями и сучками омоложения у основания штамба. Следующий за ним куст - в виде укрывного горизонтального приземного витого кордона на высоте 45-50 см от поверхности почвы с витым наклонным штамбом, направленным в противоположную сторону от неукрывного высокоштамбового кордона. Наклонный штамб размещен на нижней съемной шпалерной проволоке, которая расположена над поверхностью почвы в створе ряда вместе с витым кордоном для укрытия кустов земляным валом. Изобретение позволяет ежегодно получать высокие урожаи, снизить трудоемкость при установке опор, укрытии на зиму, открытии кустов весной. 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2352284-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALYGINA MARINA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61B17/66
Filed: 2007-10-25
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains proximal, average and distal half rings, the bars clamping half rings by means of nuts, screwed on bars from opposite end faces of half rings, spokes and holders of spokes. Each of holders of spokes is executed in the form of fixing bolt built in half rings with a groove on a head inside, and a nut screwed on this bolt. The opposite parties of proximal and average half rings are bound through holders to a corresponding spoke for interaction of these half rings with a radial bone. The device is supplied by arms with the apertures located on a longitudinal axis of arms and executed under holders of spokes. The bars bridging proximal and average rings are executed by the carving. Each of the bars clamping average and distal half rings the executed in the form of two semibars, fixed on these half rings in cantilever fashion and bound by the hinge. The hinge is formed by the carving bush, the bolt and the nut. Hinge bushes are executed with segment sections parallel to an axis and with perpendicular axes a through aperture. The hinge bolt is passed through coaxially located through apertures of bushes which are fixed on the interacting extremities of semibars, and fixed in these apertures by the nut screwed on it. Arms are fixed from opposite end faces of a distal half ring, in parallel its axis, and two of these arms are located outside of a distal half ring, fixed from its opposite sides and bound by a spoke for interaction of this spoke to the second and third metacarpal bones. Other arms fixed on a distal half ring, are turned to the average half ring and clamped to console spokes for interaction of spokes with fragments of a metaepiphysis of a radial bone. Console spokes are clamped to the distal half ring through the holders of the spokes which have been built in apertures of the mentioned arms. 
     EFFECT: invention provides restoration of physiological axis of radial bone and elimination of its deformation at incorrectly growing together or accretes fractures, with maintenance of early movements in radiocarpal joint. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2362171-C1 (RU)
Title: Way of forecasting recuring of hemoblastoses at children
Inventor: GOLOVKIN ALEKSEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2007-11-12
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely to oncology. The essence of the way of diagnostics of recurring hemoblastoses forecasting at children consists in the following: level of interleukin 6 in blood serum is defined at patients in the course of treatment. If in the acute period of disease level of cytokine is higher than 30 pg/ml, and at repeated research - depression to less than 12 pg/ml - recurrence-free hemoblastosis course is prognosticated. At increase of interleukin 6 from 12 to 20 pg/ml - probability of relapse is improbable, and at rising more than 20 pg/ml recurring of malignant process is prognosticated. 
     EFFECT: use of the way allows prognosticating duration and fastness of remission perform preclinical diagnosis of a basic disease. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2357467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. The production method of canned rabbit meat with garnish includes cutting and freezing green onion, cutting pickles, mixing with the listed components with "Yuzhniy" sauce, table salt and calcium gluconate under oxygen free conditions, cutting and frying in margarine rabbit meat, packing rabbit meat, obtained mixture and mayonnaise, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: this allows manufacturing of new canned food having higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2360401-C1 (RU)
Title: Garden-and-cable pruner tool
Inventor: JAKIMOV VADIM IVANOVICH
IPC: A01G3/02
Filed: 2008-01-24
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: objects of private use. 
     SUBSTANCE: pruner tool contains cutter bar, including counter-knife, side and located between them cutting blade with ability of its linear displacement relative to counter-knife, and power mechanism of cutting blade. Power mechanism is implemented in the form of couple of spring-load force levers, pivotally connected to cutter bar. Counter-knife and side are rigidly connected to each other by force joint pin, on which it is pivotally fixed one of couple of force levers. At the same force joint pin between side wall and counter-knife it is installed movable lengthwise it cutting blade, on field of which in the middle part it is implemented long slot. The second force lever by means of other force joint pin is connected to one of ends of cutting blade with ability of its linear displacement relative to counter-knife and side wall, on corresponding ends of which there are implemented identical long slots for pin of other force joint. On running end of cutting blade it is implemented blade with one-sided grinding, edge of which forms acute angle with one of lengthwise side edge of cutting blade. At the end of counter-knife, adjoined to blade of cutting lip, it is implemented selection for cutting object, enveloping its surface in shear area for value 3/4 of cross-section perimetre. Under the blade of cutting lip from the backside between counter-knife and side-wall it is rigidly fixed supporting pin. End of counter-knife is out of limits of sorting for cutting object is implemented in the form of wedge. Running ends of force levers are pivotally connected to each other by common pin, bearing pin spring. 
     EFFECT: structure provides exclusion of cross-sectional area deformation of cutting object in cut area, to enlarge functional capabilities, to increase manufacturability and maintainability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2370400-C1 (RU)
Title: Drive of transporting and excavating machines
Inventor: LITVINENKO ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B62D57/02
Filed: 2008-03-07
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automotive and construction machines designed to run across uneven terrain. Proposed drive comprises a platform, support elements and drive gears. Aforesaid support elements are fixed in pairs along generatrixes revolving relative to vertical axis of drums arranged on the platform lower part to move across it. Lower parts of support elements can rotate about vertical axis. 
     EFFECT: improved operating performances. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2366064-C1 (RU)
Title: Linear electric motor
Inventor: AFANAS EV ANATOLIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: H02K41/02
Filed: 2008-04-11
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering, particularly to linear alternating current motors and can be used in translational motion electromechanical systems. The electric motor contains an imbricated stator core 2, with a polyphase winding 1 on it, and attached to the housing 3. A flange 4 is joined to the housing. The rotor has three permanent magnets 5, located between two magnetic cores 8. Two magnetic cores 6 have claw-teeth 7, facing the inner cylindrical surface of the imbricated stator core 2. Non magnetic bushings 10 are attached to lateral magnetic cores and rotate in bearings 9. A ferromagnetic liner 11 can execute translational motion along the axis of rotation of the rotor. All permanent magnets 5 are magnetised in the axial direction head-on. Magnetic cores 6, 8 and ferromagnetic liner 11 have threading with the same pitch on the inner and outer cylindrical surfaces, respectively. 
     EFFECT: improved weight and size characteristics. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2361808-C1 (RU)
Title: Hoisting table
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR MAKAROVICH
IPC: B66F3/22
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed hoisting table comprises the base, cargo platform, ball-and-lever mechanism arranged there between and telescoping drive. One ends of crossing levers of aforesaid mechanism are mounted in guides fixed on the base and platform, the other ends being hinged to aforesaid platform and base. Telescoping drive of aforesaid mechanism comprises the main and auxiliary actuating cylinders. In compliance with the first version, previously mentioned telescoping drive incorporates a beam. One end of previously mentioned beam is fitted on common axle of crossing levers. Its other end is pivoted to the actuating cylinders bases with the help of additional axle. Actuating cylinder rods are coupled with crossing lever ends mounted into the platform and base guides. In compliance with the second version, aforesaid telescoping drive incorporates a double-arm rocker arranged to swing on common axle of crossing levers. Bases of actuating cylinders seat on axles fitted into the ends of aforesaid double-arm rocker, while their rods are pivoted to upper ends of crossing levers. 
     EFFECT: higher load-lifting capacity. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2368056-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVYDOV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H02K35/04
Filed: 2008-06-05
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике, к конструкциям вибрационных электрических генераторов, преобразующих механическую энергию импульсного или периодического колебательного движения в электричество. Технический результат состоит в уменьшении вертикального габарита, повышении эффективности генерации электрического тока и обеспечении возможности плоскопараллельного вертикального перемещения электропроводящих контуров без раскачивающих колебаний, соударений и трения для пригодности использования на борту железнодорожных вагонов и платформ. Генератор колебательного движения содержит корпус с основаниями, ротор, статор, электропроводящие контура, элементы упругой подвески и балансировочный груз. В него введены, по меньшей мере, два статора, которые размещены на нижнем основании вдоль нижнего электропроводящего контура равноудаленно друг от друга вокруг центральной вертикальной оси генератора и обращены к ней одноименными полюсами. В состав каждого из дополнительных статоров введены два линейных постоянных магнитных элемента, установленных осевой магнитной линией перпендикулярно горизонтальной плоскости нижнего основания и ориентированных к нижнему основанию генератора противоположными полюсами. Каждая пара нижних и верхних противоположных полюсов плотно соединены с парой, соответственно, нижних и верхних обращенных друг к другу магнитопроводов, между которыми размещены витки проводников обмотки, соответственно, нижнего и верхнего электропроводящих контуров. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2371177-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of therapy efficiency forecast in shizophrenia cases by neuroleptic media - haloperidol, olanzapine, risperidone, seroquel
Inventor: MEL NIKOVA TAT JANA SERGEEVNA
IPC: A61B5/369
Filed: 2008-06-10
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, particularly psychiatry, and therapy efficiency forecast in schizophrenia cases by neuroleptic media such as haloperidol, olanzapine, risperidone, seroquel. Method involves electric encephalographic examination before therapy start, calculation of mean coherency (C mean C) of frontal, central, parietal, femoral and temporal cortex lobes of brain, comparison to C mean C of healthy test objects, and if C mean C is reduced more than by 15% compared to healthy C mean C then negative result of neuroleptic therapy is forecast. 
     EFFECT: extended range of methods for therapy efficiency forecast for this group of patients by proposed neuroleptic media. 
     4 ex