baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2385254-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: E21C50/00
Filed: 2008-10-22
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к плавуче-шагающим транспортным устройствам, способным передвигаться по дну под водой и вне водной среды. Плавуче-шагающий аппарат содержит корпус, шагающий движитель, состоящий из корпуса и установленных последовательно по его длине прямолинейно-направляющих механизмов с опорами на противоположных плечах коромысел. На корпусе установлены две группы, содержащие одна четыре (1-3-5-7) и другая - четыре (2-4-6-8) в порядке последовательного расположения по длине корпуса через одного прямолинейно-направляющих механизма, взаимодействующих согласованно между собой и приводами приводного механизма с возможностью одновременного, с поочередной сменяемостью нахождения одной группы в состоянии разнобортного вертикального поворота траверс, с образованием попеременно опорами противоположных плеч коромысел опорного четырехугольника, а другой - в состоянии горизонтального поворота коромысел с образованным опорным четырехугольником. Способ передвижения плавуче-шагающего аппарата заключается в перемещении опор противоположных плеч коромысел с подъемом-опусканием - при вертикальном повороте траверс и с отталкиванием от опорной поверхности - при горизонтальном повороте коромысел прямолинейно-направляющих механизмов. Новым в способе передвижения аппарата является то, что при опускании опор путем опережения началом горизонтального поворота коромысел окончания вертикального поворота траверс опорам придают опережающее их постановку на опорную поверхность перемещение в направлении отталкивания со скоростью не ниже текущей скорости движения аппарата. Подъем опор осуществляют путем опережения началом вертикального поворота траверс окончания горизонтального поворота коромысел, осуществляют с опережением окончания отталкивания опорами от опорной поверхности. Достигается расширение функциональных возможностей, обеспечивается устойчивость передвижения шаганием. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2383717-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas holder
Inventor: ZHUKOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F17C1/00
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to facilities for intake and transporting gas and is used for extraction of natural gas in open sea, particularly for extraction of gas freely coming out from out gassing bottom surfaces. The gas holder consists of a case designed to be immersed into water thickness and to be lifted out of it, of an aperture for gas intake and of a device for gas discharge. The gas holder has buoyancy close to zero, while its case is designed to provide towing of the gas holder with a tugboat when it is either on sea surface or in immersed position. The case facilitates maintaining thermo-baric conditions in the cavity at level, which eliminates dissociation of natural gas hydrate; for this purpose it is equipped with facilities of thermo-insulation and/or cooling the cavity, and/or is made with consideration of internal pressure not less, than pressure corresponding to pressure of dissociation of natural gas hydrate at temperature maintained in the cavity of the gas holder. The gas holder is equipped with facilities for intake of gas from the installation for gas accumulation; its cavity can communicate with water area. A bottom part of the gas holder is equipped with an intake aperture of water receiving pipeline. 
     EFFECT: facilitating gas compaction due to utilisation of potential energy of environment and simultaneous production of gas and fresh water. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2384836-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of simultaneous determination of co and co2 molecules concentration in gaseous medium and device for simultaneous determination of co and co2 molecules concentration in gaseous medium
Inventor: STEPANOV EVGENIJ VALER EVICH
IPC: G01N21/39
Filed: 2008-11-20
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to laser spectroscopy and spectral analysis and can be used for simultaneous diagnostics of absolute and relative content of carbon oxides CO and CO 2  in gaseous medium, for monitoring of CO and CO 2  carbon oxides content, for example in expired air, in atmosphere, namely for biomedical diagnostics. For the analysis there used CO and CO 2  absorption lines entering the spectral range overlapped with frequency-controlled laser and not overlapping with water vapours absorption lines. Optical frequency of laser is scanned due to laser pumping with periodic repetitive current pulses of certain amplitude, length and repetition rate. Laser radiation is passed through multipass optical cell containing the gaseous medium under investigation with certain optical path length. 
     EFFECT: invention allows simultaneous determination of CO and CO 2  molecules concentration in gaseous medium. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2381364-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for development of steep layers by sublevel hydraulic breakage with associated outlet of shrunk coal from chambers of upper story
Inventor: SUKHORUKOV VLADIMIR AFANAS EVICH
IPC: E21C41/18
Filed: 2008-12-11
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for development of steep layers by sublevel hydraulic breakage with associated outlet of shrunk coal from chambers of upper story, includes arrangement of sublevel drifts 5,6,7, drilling of wells 9,11, tillage of massif, coal extraction by hydraulic monitor 13. At first drilling machine 10 is installed in intermediate drift 6 fir drilling of wells 11, then coal tillage is carried out in chamber and shrunk. Then hydraulic monitor 13 from transport drift 7 is used to break lower story with associated outlet of shrunk coal 12 from chambers of upper story 15. In order to prevent rock bypass, above ventilation drift 5 and at the distance from each other depending on stability of side rocks along layer length, temporary under-blocking sight pillars 16, 17 are left in upper story 15. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to provide for complex and rational usage of coal in subsoil, manless production of minerals, reduction of costs for preparation of extraction section stocks and improved efficiency of labour, reduced energy intensity of minerals breakage, efficient ventilation of bottomholes due to common shaft depression. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2395984-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of instant powder of flavoured coffee beverage "senezhsky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-03-31
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a technology of production of substitutes for coffee. The method includes preparation of prescription components, extraction of cinnamon with liquid nitrogen with separation of the relevant miscella, cutting yacon, its drying it in microwave oven to a residual moisture of about 20% at the power of the microwave field providing heating the yacon up to the temperature inside the bits of 80-90°C during not less than 1 hour, and its frying, frying grains of barley, oats, acorns and kernels, mixing of yacon, grains of barley, oats, acorns, and kernels in the ratio 3:7:3:4:3 by mass, soaking the obtained mixture with separated miscella with a simultaneous increase in pressure, release of pressure up to atmospheric with simultaneous freezing the mixture and its cryomilling in medium of the evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials using non-waste technology.
Patent RU-2396863-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of strawberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-10
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe components preparation, cutting of girasol/sunflower drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling, roasting of barley, oat and rye grain, mixing of girasol/sunflower, barley, oat and rye grain in mass ratio 3:6:3:8, extraction of obtained mixture by drinking water and at preset process parametres, filtering of obtained extract, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of strawberries and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2398885-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extraction of sucrose from beet chips
Inventor: KULIK KONSTANTIN SERGEEVICH
IPC: C13B10/00
Filed: 2009-04-23
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method for extraction of sucrose from beet chips includes chipping beetroot and exposure to electromagnet field. Beet chips are exposed continuously for the whole process of its diffusion to cyclic electromagnet field with frequency of not more than 100 Hz and induction from 10 to 100 microtesla. Beet chips are sent into diffuser for diffusion by means of device for supply, over which electromagnet coil is installed, to which electric signal is supplied from generator. ^ EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase amount of sucrose extracted in process of diffusion from beet chips, to improve purity of diffusion juice, to reduce sugar losses in press. ^ 1 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2405590-C1 (RU)
Title: Переходник к деимплантированному кардиостимулятору
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61N1/00
Filed: 2009-05-28
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике, а именно к устройствам для электрической стимуляции сердечной мышцы. Переходник содержит основную часть, имеющую проксимальную часть в виде изоляционного корпуса с уплотнительными кольцами и контактным штырем, и дистальную часть с гибкой изоляционной трубкой, в полости которой размещен спиральный токопроводящий провод, соединенный с контактом. Для подсоединения к биполярному электроду основная часть снабжена вторым контактом, подключенным ко второму токопроводящему проводу, соединяющему его со вторым контактным штырем, коаксиальным первому. Переходник включает дополнительную часть в виде гибкой изоляционной трубки, в которой расположен дополнительный изолированный провод, соединенный с обеих концов с контактами. Один контакт крепится к корпусу деимплантированного кардиостимулятора. Второй подсоединен к стерильному проводу, идущему к зафиксированному в тканях раны пинцету. Изобретение позволяет упростить имплантацию кардиостимуляторов с функцией автоматического измерения порога стимуляции. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2407008-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of morphological diagnostics of severity degree of gestosis
Inventor: SARYEVA OL GA PAVLOVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2009-06-04
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: in order to diagnose degree of gestosis severity index of expression of apoptosis markers p53 and bcl-2 is determined. If index of p53 expression equals or is higher than 2.4 standard units and bcl-2 equal or is higher than 2.2 standard units, gestosis of severe degree is diagnosed. If index of p53 expression equals 2.0-2.39 standard units and bcl-2 equals 1.8-2.19 standard units, gestosis of light degree of severity is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: application of invention allows to perform at modern level objective patomorphological analysis of placenta and carry out diagnostics of undetected in clinic gestosis and differential diagnostics of its severity degrees with high accuracy. 
     6 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2400589-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of volumetric compaction of track ballast section
Inventor: BIDULJA ALEKSANDR LEONIDOVICH
IPC: E01B27/02
Filed: 2009-06-15
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises complete cutting-out of ballast, its cleaning, filling lower layer to be leveled and compacted, filling new layer of breakstone thereon. Compaction of ballast lower layer is carried out by vertical static and dynamic effects brought about by wedge-like compactors on ballast surface in zones between sleepers. Said wedge-like compactors are mounted on breakstone cleaning or special ballast-compacting machine. New layer of breakstone is compacted by hammering machine and dynamic stabiliser that transfers vibration onto assembled rails and sleepers and onto breakstone ballast. ^ EFFECT: higher stability of track. ^ 4 dwg
Patent RU-2413468-C1 (RU)
Title: Way of arytenoid mass restoration
Inventor: TROFIMOV EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2009-08-03
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to reconstructive laryngology. Substance of the method involves the arytenoid mass restoration by throat resection. It involves arytenoin disarticulation, reconstruction with a vasculomucocutaneous pedicle autograft of an upper ipsilateral plate of an upper-corn thyroid cartilage fitted by a pos-resection tissue defect. Then, a graft section is modeled for congruence with an articular surface of an annular cartilage capping. Edges of the graft mucosa and mobilised annular cartilage mucosa are closed thereby forming a fold between a posterosuperior thyroid cartilage and the reconstructed arytenoid. 
     EFFECT: invention allows better functional outcome of throat resection. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2407920-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUZEL BAEV JAKHIJA ZINNATOVICH
IPC: F04D17/00
Filed: 2009-08-05
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: here is disclosed case of compressor on support frame on external surface of which there are formed four lugs resting on poles of support frame via corresponding intermediate parts. Also, from external side ends of lugs are made as cylinder journals each entering an orifice of a corresponding intermediate part and performing axial travel in it. The intermediate part is made in form of a bracket secured on the corresponding pole of the support frame. Axes of journals in diagonally arranged lugs coincide forming two crossing common axes, while a lengthwise axis of the case runs through the point of these axes crossing and divides angle between them in halves. 
     EFFECT: simplified process of fabrication and of assembly of finished item. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2400992-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PODLESNYJ ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку топинамбура, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из топинамбура, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование цедры лаймквата с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией, кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2418562-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUBNOV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A47F10/00
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mobile stand-alone facilities. The stand-alone device for conducting negotiations and operations has a bearing frame on which movable frames are mounted. The device is fitted with a workstation which has a desktop with a computer, mounted inside the bearing frame. The movable frames are transverse and convex and are hinged to the bearing frame on different sides with possibility of turning in the vertical plane by way of rollers mounted on the lower sides of the bearing and movable frames. The latter are fitted with transverse arched panels. 
     EFFECT: design of a device with broad functionalities through possibility of using said device in different conditions and facilities. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2409489-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway car window frame
Inventor: FOMIN VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B61D25/00
Filed: 2009-09-09
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: railway car window comprises frame 7, glass unit 5 fitted into said frame from car inside and protective crash-proof glass 4 arranged outside of glass unit. Protective crash-proof glass is fitted into said frame from car outside. Frame incorporates thrust 10 arranged along the frame inside edges to press glass unit to said thrust from inside of the car. Thrust makes the support of glass unit and protective crash-proof glass. Glass unit and protective crash-proof glass are glued into the frame with the help of low steam permeability hermetic. 
     EFFECT: longer life, ease of replacement. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2410065-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining differential indications to repeated operations for strabismus
Inventor: AGAFONOVA VIKTORIJA VENIAMINOVNA
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2009-09-10
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: outer border of the limb is determined, as well as a recession previously done on the direct extraocular muscle, insertion of this muscle, its distance from the limb in case of eye deviation toward recessed muscle by means of optical coherence tomography, as well as direction of eye deviation toward recessed muscle and the angle of deviation of Girshberg. If the recessed muscle is inserted at a distance of 8.0 mm or less from the limb, the eye is declined in the direction of the muscle, and the angle of deviation of Girshberg is up to 10°, the re-recession is indicated. If the recessed muscle is inserted at a distance of 8.0 mm or less from the limb, the eye is declined in the direction of this muscle and the angle of deviation of Girshberg is greater than 10°, the re-recession and additional resection of the muscle-antagonist are indicated. If the eye is declined in the opposite direction from the recessed muscle, while the angle of deviation of Girshberg is up to 10°, irrespective of its distance from the limb an anterior transposition of this muscle is indicated. If the eye is declined in the direction opposite the recessed muscle, while the angle of deviation of Girshberg is more than 10°, irrespective of its distance from the limb an anterior transposition of this muscle and additional resection are indicated. 
     EFFECT: method enables to expand the arsenal of existing methods of determining indications for repeated operations for strabismus, reduce injury during surgical interventions. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2413835-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAGAFAROVA GUZEL GABDULLOVNA
IPC: E21B21/06
Filed: 2009-10-13
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к охране окружающей природной среды при строительстве нефтяных скважин на суше, в частности к способам обезвреживания отходов бурения. В способе утилизации отходов бурения методом реагентного капсулирования консолидирующего материала с отходами бурения согласно изобретению в качестве консолидирующего материала используют смесь реагента капсулирования, многотоннажного отхода цементной промышленности в виде цементной пыли при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: 
     
       
         
               
               
             
                 Реагент капсулирования 
                 20-30 
               
                 Цементная пыль 
                 15-30 
               
                 Отход бурения 
                 Остальное 
               
           
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
     
     Обеспечивает повышение эффективности утилизации отходов бурения с одновременной экономией трудовых и материальных затрат, утилизации местных многотоннажных промышленных порошкообразных отходов других отраслей промышленности (в частности цементное производство), с одновременной утилизацией нефтешлама при бурении нефтяных скважин. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл.
Patent RU-2409287-C1 (RU)
Title: Parsnip root food product production method
Inventor: PENTO VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2009-10-21
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, in particular, to a technology for vegetables processing. The method for production of parsnip root food product envisages parsnip root preparation, cutting, convection drying until intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure sufficient for liquid phase condition of the water at a heating temperature of no lower 100C, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure, additional drying in the microwave field till dry substances content is at least 85%, adding flavouring agents and packaging into a package fabricated of a polymer or combined material in an oxygen-free medium. ^ EFFECT: this invention usage enables manufacture of a new product requiring no culinary treatment, having a unique balanced combination of organoleptic properties of popcorn and vegetable salad.
Patent RU-2402361-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOMA ALEKSANDR IL ICH
IPC: A61N5/04
Filed: 2009-10-30
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine and is intended for destruction of neoplasms and pathologically changed tissues of organism. Access to zone of specified manipulation is carried out by puncture. Penetration of SHF irradiator inside neoplasms and pathologically changed tissues of organism is provided. Controlled are accuracy of irradiator localisation by means of visualisation and temperature dynamics of irradiated tissue, created during SHF irradiation process. SHF exposure is carried out without exceeding temperature limit of 43-48°C, with irradiation power about 5-18 W, with operation frequency within 1.5-10 GHz, duration of exposure about 3-30 seconds until result of destruction of neoplasms and pathologically changed tissues of organism is achieved. 
     EFFECT: method allows to avoid injuring adjacent unaffected tissues in process of treatment. 
     5 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2424516-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSALMAN ANNA JANOVNA
IPC: G01N33/15
Filed: 2009-10-30
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of mixture recovery for preparing water dispersions of spherical nanoparticles of mixed poorly water-soluble birch bark triterpenoids including injection of excess water in the birch bark triterpenoid solution in a water-mixed organic solvent to form a dispersion containing spherical nanoparticles and crystals of birch bark triterpenoids differing by the fact the produced dispersion is filtered or centrifuged with separating a fraction of the spherical nanoparticles from crystals; the separated nanoparticles are evaporated to produce a solid mixture of triterpenoids for morphologically homogeneous spherical nanoparticles by multiple injection. 
     EFFECT: high morphological uniformity of the spherical nanoparticles. 
     2 cl, 3 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2410909-C1 (RU)
Title: Peach compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe components preparation, scorzonera cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying milling and extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of syrup based on it, packing of peaches and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. 
     1 tbl