baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2285661-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZON GRIGORIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: C01B17/10
Filed: 2005-06-16
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of commercial ground sulfur, finely-dispersed sulfur in particular for restoration of tires, mechanical rubber articles and other materials on base of vulcanizing rubber; chemical industry, metallurgy and other industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes grinding of sulfur in centrifugal rotary crusher including introduction of additives and subsequent separation of ground sulfur by fractions. Additives include equal parts of white hydrophobic carbon, for example  Orisil-M or OKH-M and white carbon, for example BC-100 or BC-120, or orisil in the amount of (0.05-0.2)% of mass of starting sulfur; grinding is performed at rate equal to rate of coming of sulfur off accelerator which ranges from 68 to 70 m/s; separation of ground sulfur by fractions is carried out on sieve at impact of two screens. Device proposed for realization of this method includes loading unit with bin for starting sulfur, centrifugal rotary crusher with grinding chamber with accelerator mounted on electric motor shaft in its center, fan for delivery of air to gap between rotor and stator and device for separation of ground sulfur by fractions. Bin for starting sulfur is connected directly with accelerator inlet through screw feeder by means of flexible connector; device for separation of ground sulfur by fractions is made in form of vibrating sieve inclined to horizontal plane at angle of α=10=12°; its inlet is connected with grinding chamber  outlet by means of flexible connector and is provided with two screens; first screen is made from capron or stainless steel at size of meshes of 0.140 mm; it is mounted for impact with second supporting screen secured on housing of vibrating sieve at adjustable tension; it is mounted under first thin screen and is made from stainless steel wire, 1 mm in diameter and size of mesh sides equal to 3 mm. Cover of vibrating sieve is provided with inspection ports closed with polymer shields. 
     EFFECT: improved characteristics of ground sulfur. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg, 3 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2290189-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV IGOR JUR EVICH
IPC: A61K36/49
Filed: 2005-06-17
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, chemical-pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an agent based on extractive substances from horse chestnut seeds (Fructus aesculi hippocastani) used as an agent in treatment of vein varicosity, thrombosis and post-traumatic edemas. Agent possessing vein-tonic, anti-inflammatory and capillary-protecting effects represents the horse chestnut seeds tincture (Fructus aesculi hippocastani) prepared by extraction of the raw with 35-45% ethyl alcohol in the ratio raw to extractant = 1:10 and containing saponins as measured for escein 0.2-3.0 wt.-% and horse chestnut extractive substances in the amount 1.0-5.0 wt.-% of the total tincture mass. Agent is designated for treatment of vein varicosity, thrombosis and post-traumatic edemas in the dose 15-20 drops, 3 times per a day, for 2-3 weeks. Method for preparing the agent possessing the vein-tonic, anti-inflammatory and capillary-protective effect involves extraction of horse chestnut seeds (Fructus aesculi hippocastani) with 35-45% ethyl alcohol in the ratio raw to extractant = 1:10. During this extraction process the raw is kept in extractant medium for swelling for 4-6 h, stirred and heated if necessary to temperature 40°C, not above, and the prepared extract is settled at temperature 4-8°C for 30 h, not less. The prepared horse chestnut tincture possesses the broad spectrum of therapeutic effect and improves blood rheological properties, shows tonic effect on vessels and optimizing effect of hemocirculation. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable medicinal properties of agent. 
     3 cl, 11 tbl
Patent RU-2302396-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUSINA VERA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: C04B12/04
Filed: 2005-11-01
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction materials industry; chemical reactor and the method for production of hydrogen. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the construction materials industry and may be used in the field of construction for manufacture of the products and the constructions out of the heat-resistant concretes. The technical result of the invention is the increased heat resistance of the binding agent. The binding agent includes the fly-ash of the second field produced from the incineration of the Kansk-Achinsk brown coal at the Heat-and-power station-7 of Bratsk city of Irkutsk region, and the carbon-containing water glass manufactured out of the large-tonnage wastes of production of the crystalline silicon of Bratsk city aluminum works - the micro-silica containing 12-15 mass % of carbon impurities - graphite C and carborundum SiC, with the silica modulus n=1 and the density p=1.36-1.33 g/cm 3  at the following ratio of the components (in mass %): the indicated carbon-containing water glass - 37.5-47.4, the indicated fly ash - 52.6-62.5. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased heat resistance of the binding agent. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2306699-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOUSOVA RAISA VASIL EVNA
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary immunology, veterinary virology, bacteriology. 
     SUBSTANCE: in favorable farms it is necessary to introduce Fosprenyl for swine during the periods of immunodeficiency thrice: on the 1 st , 4 th  and 8 th  d of life; then at the age of 20-22 d and at the age of 35-45 d at the dosage of about 0.05-0.5 ml/kg animal body weight. The innovation enables to decrease lethality as a result of infectious diseases by 5%, on the average, due to activating the parameters of resistance and increasing reserve blood alkalinity, and, also, increase average daily body weight gains by 17% due to activating metabolism, in particular, due to increasing the intensity of protein synthesis. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     6 tbl
Patent RU-2298688-C1 (RU)
Title: Ветротеплогенератор
Inventor: SAVCHUK ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F03D9/02
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области теплоэнергетики и может быть использовано для отопления и горячего водоснабжения различных зданий и сооружений. Технический результат заключается в упрощении конструкции, снижении ее стоимости, повышении надежности, снижении механических потерь в поворотном редукторе, а также повышении равномерности распределения и передачи механической энергии от пропеллера ветроустановки к теплогенератору. Ветротеплогенератор содержит водяной теплоаккумулятор, ветродвигатель в виде пропеллера на валу, расположенном в поворотном редукторе с флюгером на верху неподвижной мачты, поворотный редуктор, установленный на подшипниковом узле и имеющий конические шестерни, от которых механическая энергия двумя коаксиально расположенными валами, вращающимися в противоположные стороны, отводится к механическому нагревателю, расположенному под неподвижной мачтой и выполненному в виде двух мешалок с подвижными лопастями в виде центробежных регуляторов Уатта. При этом в поворотном редукторе одна коническая шестерня вала пропеллера входит в зацепление с двумя одинаковыми и расположенными навстречу друг к другу зубьями коническими шестернями, каждая из которых установлена на отдельный коаксиальный вертикальный вал. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2307727-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B23K35/368
Filed: 2006-04-06
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of powder wire for surfacing layer of steel of mean and high hardness in shield gases and under flux for restoring parts of carbon low-alloy steels. 
     SUBSTANCE: charge includes next relation of components, mass%: fluorite concentrate, 5.0 - 12.0; rutile concentrate, 2.0 -7.0; marble, 1.4 - 6.5; ferrosilicon, 1.4 - 6.5; ferrotitanium, 1.2 -5.0; ferrovanadium, 0.3 - 3.2; nickel powder, 1.6 - 5.0; field spar, 0.8 - 7.2; ferrochrome, 3.2 - 9.0; ferromanganese, 2.6 -7.8; magnesite (calcined), 0.8 -7.2; iron powder, the balance. 
     EFFECT: improved technological strength due to high resistance against cold cracking, enhanced cold resistance of surfaced metal. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2310970-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUNAEV MIKHAIL PAVLOVICH
IPC: H02M7/00
Filed: 2006-06-19
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, possible use for smoothly launching a group of general purpose asynchronous electric motors. 
     SUBSTANCE: smooth launch device for a group of asynchronous electric motors contains a group rectifier and two controllable inverters, each one of which is composed of two semi-sets of transistors, to alternating current clamps of which windings of two asynchronous electric motors are connected. Between semi-sets of transistors, input commutators are additionally connected, and a section commutator is coupled between controllable inverters. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of operation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2316182-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-04
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежего чеснока для его последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированный чеснок при заданных режимных параметрах протирают раствором этилового спирта, разделяют на зубки, моют раствором этилового спирта, выдерживают в суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella sclerotiella по заданной технологии, сушат, протирают раствором этилового спирта, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, упаковывают по 5 зубков в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Способ обеспечивает возможность доставки чеснока на космический объект, последующее хранение в течение 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.
Patent RU-2322572-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для вторичного вскрытия продуктивного пласта механической обработкой
Inventor: RODIN JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E21B43/11
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтегазодобывающей промышленности, а именно к устройствам, применяемым при вторичном вскрытии продуктивных пластов механической обработкой. Устройство содержит корпус с размещенным в нем узлом бурения для вращения и подачи бурового приспособления, механизмы фиксации корпуса к стенке ствола скважины, подвеску корпуса в виде каротажного кабеля. Буровое приспособление в устройстве выполнено в виде шины и кинематически связанной с узлом бурения звездочки на ее конце, соединенном с ползуном, связанным с узлом бурения и установленным в направляющих, прикрепленных к корпусу и расположенных вдоль него. Вокруг шины расположен гибкий рабочий орган, а в шине выполнен продольный направляющий паз, в котором размещена каретка, установленная на оси, прикрепленной к корпусу. Обеспечивает осуществление непрерывности процесса бурения, возможность извлечения бурового приспособления из скважины, исключение заклинивания приспособления, уменьшение площади пропила и усилия для поворота рабочего органа. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2332006-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARKOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01G31/06
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes planting plants into trays, lighting plants with artificial light, supplying plants with cultural solution during relocation of the runs and harvesting. Plants are pulse lighted by optical diodes moving along conveyor tiers, with duration of dark period exceeding that of the light impulse. Spectral distribution contains mainly blue and red emission bands. Periodicity of light impulse and duration of dark periods are changed depending on plant species. Plants are supplied with cultural solution and plant hormones depending on plants development stage and position of trays on the conveyor. The water for solutions is preliminary treated with electro-magnetic irradiators. Movement speed of the light source is changed according to species of plants, movement of the conveyor being changed according to growth index. 
     EFFECT: increased plants productivity and ripening, higher efficiency of light source usage and reduced energy consumption. 
     4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2328880-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "баранина, зажаренная с яйцами"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-01-15
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к производству мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки, панирования в пшеничной муке и обжарки в растительном масле баранины, резки и пассерования в растительном масле репчатого лука, резки и замораживания зеленого лука, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с кислым молоком, куриными яйцами, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким, фасовки полученной смеси и костного бульона, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие хорошей усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2329359-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV IVAN LEONIDOVICH
IPC: F16B5/02
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: bolted junction of thin-walled elements includes the upper and lower joining elements. The elements are overlapped on a gusset plate and tied between each other by means of a driftpin supplied with screws and plane washers. The screw is installed in coaxial apertures. Between jointed elements, rings with one-sided cone external surface are placed. Cone external surface is oriented toward thin-walled elements. The aperture in the gusset plate has a double-side reamer. The rings are disposed between the upper and lower elements and plain washers. 
     EFFECT: improved bearing ability of bolted junction. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2335671-C1 (RU)
Title: Plastic shock absorber
Inventor: SHALIN VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: F16F7/12
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: plastic shock absorber contains parallel bases and pre-bent deformable rods arranged there between, uniformly along the circumference. The rods are made up of rectilinear and smaller-length pre-bent sections with smooth transition on bents. The rod rectilinear ends are fixed at the shock absorber parallel bases. The pre-bent rod sections are arranged in the matrix chutes bent to mate the rod bent shape. The matrix has the bearing surfaces and through holes, axial or peripheral, parallel to the shock absorber axis and enclosing the bearing inserts by their surfaces. 
     EFFECT: multiple use of plastic shock absorber recovering initial shape after rods deformation and higher efficiency of specific load at dynamic loading. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2338882-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E21F13/06
Filed: 2007-02-15
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanisation of tub exchange in pit head with cage winding. The pithead landing comprises the first track arranged on the pit head canopy adjoining the groove, inclined towards tub out-of-cage side and furnished with the tub locking devices, a rotary tub dump and the second track adjoining the aforesaid dump and arranged perpendicular to the first track, and tub pushers. Note that receiving devices are arranged at the side of the first and second track, each representing as a swinging circle allowing its rails to mate the additional track and the tub pusher located on the said circle. The said additional track is arranged on the frame hinged to the canopy and is furnished with the drive to vary its inclination relative to horizon so as to allow the tub spontaneously move on the said additional track. Note here that every hinge is arranged right ahead of the pusher on the swinging circle side and the case, while the pushers on the said swinging circles are arranged on the side of the aforesaid tracks opposite to the tub motion direction. A shoe representing a two-arm lever hinged to the track frame is arranged on the additional track free ends. The lever free end, on the appropriate swinging circle side, is articulated to the canopy, and the aforesaid shoe allows the tub, moving off the track, to roll over it and to holding it back by thrusting against the tub wheels. 
     EFFECT: simpler design, higher reliability, mechanisation of tub exchange. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2341620-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMAKIN NIKOLAJ EGOROVICH
IPC: E02D5/56
Filed: 2007-02-26
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: screw pile comprises a shaft with screw shoe being fixed to the front end of the pile in screwing direction. Screw shoe is represented with hub having screw blade and tapered nipple, which is rigidly connected with exhaust openings by means of tubular roller. Exhaust openings are directed perpendicular to roller axis. Tapered nipple is also connected with screw anchor having screw blade with the same coiling and pace as screw blade of shoe hub. Tubular roller is coupled with gas-dynamic pulse source, which may be implemented as air-gas mixture source connected by the system of operating agent supply to tubular roller and start-up element. 
     EFFECT: decrease of screw pile screwing moment. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2331139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STREBKOV DMITRIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: H01L27/142
Filed: 2007-02-28
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: photo-converter with a bilateral working surface made from plates of silicon contains diode structures with n + -p (p + -n) transition to the frontal surface of a silicon plate and isotypic p-p +  (n-n + ) transitions to the base area on a back surface of a silicon plate at which the areas and configurations of metallic contacts on frontal and back surfaces coincide with the plan, and the thickness of the photo-converter is commensurable with the diffusion length of the minor carriers of current in the base region. The diode structures are made in the form of separate commuted contact sections combined into the plan on the front and back surfaces with the sites on which contacts are put. The distance between separate neighbouring sections with n + -p (p + -n) transition on the front surface does not exceed double the diffusion length of the minor carriers of current in the base region, and on the frontal surface, free from n + -p (p + -n) transition, and on the back surface, free from contacts, a passivating, anti-reflecting is located. In the second version the said photo-converter has the same construction as in the first variant and additionally on the passivating anti-reflecting film from the front and back sides are situated nano-clusters with the linear size of 10-100 nm from the metallic atoms, the distance between which 2-4 times exceeds the sizes of the nano-clusters. Methods of manufacturing of both variants of photo-converters are also proposed. 
     EFFECT: reduction in the cost and increase in efficiency of photo-converters. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2335686-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUGINO MASAAKI
IPC: F16L15/04
Filed: 2005-08-24
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: steel pipe threaded joint represents a threaded engagement of the taper element furnished with a taper outer thread, a metal sealing section and a shoulder section transmitting the rotary motion with a mouth element furnished with a taper inner thread, a metal sealing section and a shoulder section transmitting the rotary motion matching the like elements on the taper element. The thrust thread having the contact on the loaded surfaces of the thread profile, gaps on the thread apex surface and the thread profile mounting surfaces is integrated in one joint with the rigid thread having the contact on the loaded working surfaces and on the thread profile mounting surfaces, and furnished with the gaps on the thread vee and on the thread profile apex surface. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of pipe joint. 
     14 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2335969-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-04-27
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting, blanching and mincing apples, freezing and mincing leek, mincing flounder fillet, mixing the above components with dry white wine, melted butter, fish broth, table salt, and CO 2  extracts of specified micromitset biomass and black pepper, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: cans for space feeding are of good digestibility. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2339984-C1 (RU)
Title: Прибор ночного видения (варианты)
Inventor: SANNIKOV PETR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G02B23/04
Filed: 2007-04-28
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: Заявленное изобретение относится к оптико-электронной технике и может быть использовано водителями для вождения ночью, охотниками полицейскими, военными и исследователями для ориентирования на местности в темное время суток. Прибор ночного видения (ПНВ) содержит либо монокулярный либо бинокулярный, либо псевдобинокулярный первый канал наблюдения, включающий по меньшей мере один первый объектив, один первый преобразователь изображения и один первый окуляр, второй канал наблюдения, содержащий приемный блок, включающий второй объектив и систему преобразования изображения, светочувствительная площадка которой оптически сопряжена с плоскостью изображений второго объектива, и связанный с приемным блоком окулярный блок, включающий второй окуляр и плоскость формирования преобразованного изображения приемного блока, оптически сопряженную с предметной плоскостью второго окуляра, приемный блок расположен так, что пространства предметов первого и второго объективов не совпадают, оптические оси первого и второго окуляров выполнены пересекающимися под углом φ на расстоянии 10-12 мм за выходным зрачком первого окуляра. Технический результат - создание компактного ПНВ, обеспечивающего возможность поочередного, по желанию оператора, наблюдения объекта либо через очки либо напрямую. 4 н. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2339352-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ имплантации заднекамерной интраокулярной линзы
Inventor: BIKBOV MUKHARRAM MUKHTARAMOVIC
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2007-06-07
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к офтальмологии и может быть использовано для коррекции афакии. Предварительно определяют диаметр капсулорексиса (D). Он должен быть меньше, чем диаметр оптической части интраокулярной линзы (d), имеющей толщину (Н), и больше величины (L), которую рассчитывают по формуле   для двояковыпуклых линз или   для плосковыпуклых линз. На роговице размечают проекцию переднего капсулорексиса выбранного диаметра. Проводят операционный разрез, в переднюю камеру вводят вискоэластик, выполняют передний капсулорексис заданного диаметра. Удаляют хрусталиковые массы и имплантируют интраокулярную линзу (ИОЛ) и ее опорные элементы в капсульный мешок. Линзу центрируют и после этого удаляют из передней камеры вискоэластик. Герметизируют операционный разрез. Использование изобретения обеспечивает надежную максимальную фиксацию опорных элементов и периферии оптической части ИОЛ в капсульном мешке, что снижает риск децентрации и дислокации ИОЛ в послеоперационном периоде. Кроме того, использование данного способа позволяет имплантировать складывающиеся ИОЛ у детей, предотвращая их «выталкивание» в отдаленном послеоперационном периоде. 2 ил.