baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1956083-A4 (EP)
Title: Glucose isomerase mutants, the use thereof and the dnas encoding the same
Inventor: WANG JUN
IPC: C12N15/63
Filed: 2006-10-30
Abstract: This invention provides a series of recombinant  Thermoanaerobacterium saccharolyticum  glucose isomerases with improved catalytic activity and thermostability obtained by using recombinant techniques. These recombinant glucose isomerases comprise amino acid variation including phenylalanine (Phe) at position 139, alanine (Ala) at position 182, serine (Ser) at position 187, and glutamine (Gln) at position 299, and carry at least one additional mutated amino acid at position 87, position 217, position 260 or position 276, and possess a higher catalytic activity than that of the wild-type when using D-glucose as substrate. These recombinant glucose isomerases can be used for direct production of high fructose corn syrup containing 55.% [wt] or higher concentration of fructose.
Patent EP-1979810-A4 (EP)
Inventor: SNOVER JEFFREY P
IPC: G06F9/45
Filed: 2006-12-28
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé facilitant la détection d'erreur dans un code interprétable avant exécution dudit code. Au moment de l'accès à une commande interprétable, des règles structurales correspondantes pour cette commande sont utilisées dans le but de formuler automatiquement une représentation compilable, traitable par l'éditeur de liens, de la commande interprétable conformément aux règles de construction. On peut alors formuler un code source tel qu'au moment de la compilation, il est relié à la représentation liable compilable de la commande interprétable. Les éventuelles erreurs peuvent être décelées au cours de la compilation même, sans attendre l'exécution. A l'inverse, en l'absence d'erreur, l'objet compilé peut être exécuté avant appel de la commande interprétable.
Patent EP-2014513-A4 (EP)
Inventor: TAKAKURA SHINJI
IPC: B60R13/02
Filed: 2007-04-24
Abstract: 製造コストを高騰させることなく、フロアカーペットの取り外しの容易性を確保しながら、そのフロアスペーサに対するフロアカーペットの相対的なずれを効果的に防止することができる車両用フロアスペーサおよび車両の室内構造を提供すること。　 　車両用フロアスペーサ１０は、例えば水平パッド１１と下肢部衝撃吸収パッド１２とが発泡性樹脂粒子から一体に成形されたものであり、車両内に配置した際に室内側となる面の少なくとも一部分にシボ加工が施されており、その一実施の形態として、平面視矩形の凸部１３，１３，…が形成されている。
Patent EP-2022148-A4 (EP)
Title: Rack-mounting system for improving redundancy
Inventor: PHILIPS STEPHEN JAMES
IPC: A47F7/00
Filed: 2007-02-13
Abstract: A rack-mounting system includes a rack with a number of shelves for mounting electronic modular components. At least two modular components are mounted on each shelf, each component with width approximately equal to W/n, where W equals the width of the shelf and n equals the maximum number of modular components to be mounted on a single shelf. Each modular component is fully self-contained, stand-alone, and operates with full independence of the other self-contained, stand-alone components. At least two modular components have the same function. Means is provided for switching out a defective component and switching in a standby component that performs the same function, thus enhancing redundancy.
Patent EP-2034017-A4 (EP)
Title: Gene involved in immortalization of human cancer cell and use thereof
Inventor: NISHIYAMA MASAHIKO
IPC: A61K31/7088
Filed: 2007-06-08
Abstract: The present invention provides a gene related to cancer cell immortalization (an immortalization determining gene) and a process that is useful for selective cancer treatment targeting a cancer cell having the gene. The present invention determines an immortalized cancer cell using a polynucleotide having a base sequence of at least 15 bases that specifically hybridizes with the base sequence represented by SEQ ID No. 13. In the foregoing process, the polynucleotide is used as a primer or probe for detecting an immortalization determining gene that exhibits high expression specifically in an immortalized cancer cell.
Patent EP-2232352-A4 (EP)
Title: Novel mechanism to engage gears in motion
Inventor: GILL SANJAY
IPC: F16H63/30
Filed: 2008-10-24
Abstract: The invention comprises a reverse gear engagement mechanism that engages reverse gear effectively and while minimizing the reverse gear wear and tear and the noise level. It works by reducing the speed of reverse idler gear to a level required for reverse gear engagement, before engaging with the idler fixed gear. The invention can be installed on new and existing automobiles that have manual gearboxes. The mechanism used for the speed reduction comprises specially designed and located friction elements that reduce the speeds of axial and rotational motions of the idler reverse gear. The axial and rotational speeds are reduced to a range where the idler reverse gear engages with the fixed reverse gear smoothly, thereby causing minimal noise and wear and tear of the engaging parts.
Patent EP-2570629-A4 (EP)
Title: Housing structure for exhaust turbocharger
Inventor: IBARAKI SEIICHI
IPC: F02B37/00
Filed: 2011-12-16
Abstract: A casing treatment 4 including a recirculation passage 41 and a mixing piping 6 are provided. The recirculation passage 41 has a first recirculation opening 42 and a second recirculation opening 43 that are in communication with each other, the first recirculation opening 42 being formed inside a compressor housing 11 of an exhaust gas turbocharger and opening to an air passage 15 upstream of a compressor impeller 3, the second recirculation opening 43 being formed at the outer circumferential section of the compressor impeller 3. The mixing pipe 6 opens to the recirculation passage 41 and has a return opening 14 for introducing EGR gas and blow-by gas to the recirculation passage 41.
Patent EP-2669758-A4 (EP)
Title: Pedal arm bearing member and pedal arm
Inventor: KAWAHARA NOBUYUKI
IPC: F16C35/02
Filed: 2011-10-07
Abstract: It is an object of the invention to maintain appropriate accuracy of a cylindrical inner peripheral face of a bearing member, which functions as a bearing surface, without using a holding jig such as a cored bar, in a case where the bearing member is passed through a mounting hole and fitted to the mounting hole by swaging. The bearing member 42 includes the large-diameter tubular portion 44 and the small-diameter tubular portion 46 both having the first cylindrical inner peripheral face 52 that functions as a bearing surface are formed, and the thin-wall tubular portion 48 having the second cylindrical outer peripheral face 54 and the second cylindrical inner peripheral face 56 with a diameter larger than that of the first cylindrical inner peripheral face 52. When the thin-wall tubular portion 48 is swaged in the axial direction, the bearing member 42 is fixedly fitted to the mounting hole 34h such that the peripheral portion of the mounting hole 34h is held. In that case, even if the second cylindrical inner peripheral face 56 of the thin-wall tubular portion 48 bulges radially inward by swaging, the bearing performance will not be affected unless the second cylindrical inner peripheral face 56 becomes smaller in diameter than the first cylindrical inner peripheral face 52 that functions as a bearing surface. Therefore, accuracy of the first cylindrical inner peripheral face 52 is appropriately maintained without using any holding jig such as a cored bar.
Patent EP-0058693-A4 (EP)
Title: Alarm system for electric fences.
Inventor: BEGG GEOFFREY STEPHEN
IPC: G08B21/00
Filed: 1981-08-27
Abstract: A monitoring system for use with an electrified fence and an energizer (21) therefore, said monitoring system being adapted to determine the effectiveness of electric pulses applied to the fence by the energizer (21) and comprising voltage sensing means (10) for sensing the voltage of the pulse applied to the fence conductor, current sensing means (12) for sensing the current in the fence conductor and monitoring means (14), (16), (17), (20) for monitoring signals related to the current and voltage whereby the monitoring means (14), (16), (17), (20) operates an alarm means (18) and/or indicates a reading on indicator means (15) when the monitored signals fall outside predetermined ranges of values indicative of lack of fence effectiveness.
Patent EP-0132279-A4 (EP)
Title: Composite electromotive apparatus utilizing solar energy and the like.
Inventor: NAGAI TOKI
IPC: H01L35/00
Filed: 1983-10-26
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/JP83/00379 Sec. 371 Date May 9, 1985 Sec. 102(e) Date May 9, 1985 PCT Filed Oct. 26, 1983 PCT Pub. No. WO84/02584 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 5, 1984.This invention deals with a composite electromotive apparatus utilizing solar energy and the like, comprising composite electromotive elements such as a thermoelectromotive unit, a photovoltaic unit, a magnetic electromotive unit utilizing convection, radiation, and/or other phenomena and so forth, to aim to gain electromotive even if momentarily small but as often as possible, with less limits in spite of any conditions, environment, etc., but without taking huge spaces and the like.
Patent EP-0190356-A4 (EP)
Title: Novel amidine compounds.
Inventor: FUJII SETSUROU
IPC: A61P7/04
Filed: 1985-07-12
Abstract: Novel amidine compounds represented by formula (I) (wherein R1 and R2 each represents hydrogen, a straight or branched chain alkyl group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R3 represents a straight or branched chain alkyl group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms or R4-B-(VH2)n-, n represents -O- or NH-, R4 represents hydrogen, R5-CO- or $(1,7)$-CH2-, R5 represents a straight or branched chain alkyl group containing 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and R1 and R3 may optionally form a ring via 2 to 4 carbon atoms which may contain a double bond or a straight or branched alkyl substituent containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms) and medicinally acceptable acid addition salts thereof are useful as orally administrable anti-trypsin, anti-plasmin, anti-kallikrein, anti-thrombin, and anti-complement agents.
Patent EP-0216864-A4 (EP)
Title: Detection of activated platelets with antibodies to cell surface antigens.
Inventor: GINSBERG MARK H
IPC: A61K41/00
Filed: 1986-03-25
Abstract: A diagnostic site-specific imaging reagent comprises a receptor raised in an animal host to a blood platelet cell membrane-associated antigen and an indicator. The receptor is capable of selectively binding to a specific cell membrane-associated antigen of a blood platelet when the platelet is in a stimulated state but is non-binding to the platelet when it is not so stimulated and the indicator labels the receptor and images the site of the antigen, whereby the reagent can detect and discriminate between stimulated and non-stimulated platelets. A pref. protein for use as an antigen comprises fibrinogen, fibronectin, von Willebrand factor or esp. thrombospondin. The receptor may be a polyclonal antibody or monoclonal antibody e.g. produced by hybridomas ATCC HB 8680 and ATCC HB 8681. Methods of producing these are also claimed.
Patent EP-0303602-A4 (EP)
Title: Enzymatic synthesis.
Inventor: WHITTAKER ROBERT GEORGE
IPC: C12P21/02
Filed: 1987-04-08
Abstract: A process for the linking of either aspartate or glutamate radicals to the N-terminal of an amino acid or derivative thereof or to the N-terminal residue of a peptide. The process is applicable for all amino acids with the exception of proline and hydroxy-proline and involves reacting an aspartate or glutamate radical of formula (I), in which n is 1 or 2, B1 is any group capable of forming an ester linkage, B2 is any group capable of forming an ester linkage and cleavable by a thiol proteinase and X is an aliphatic or aromatic hydrophobic group, with an amino acid derivative or peptide in the presence of a thiol proteinase.
Patent EP-0349584-A4 (EP)
Title: Vehicle suspension system.
Inventor: DI MARIA PHILIP
IPC: B60G17/027
Filed: 1988-03-25
Abstract: An antiroll suspension for a vehicle, the suspension having a bar (34, 202) which is mounted transversely of the vehicle, the bar being coupled to a fixed strut (46) and an extensible strut (44). The suspension includes control means to control the extension and retraction of the extensible strut in proportion to laterally directed centrifugal forces acting on the vehicle during cornering so as to counter the effects of vehicle body roll.
Patent EP-0351418-A4 (EP)
Title: Viral vector system for the introduction of foreign dna expression products into gallinaceous birds.
Inventor: MARTIN SANDRA
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1988-03-21
Abstract: Viral vectors capable of delivering and expressing foreign DNA in gallinaceous birds are disclosed. These viral vectors also protect the birds against Marek's disease. Specifically, a herpesvirus of turkeys (HVT) vector is disclosed. Forwards and Backwards methods for the creation of these viral vectors are also disclosed.
Patent EP-0357778-A4 (EP)
IPC: H02P29/00
Filed: 1988-12-09
Abstract: Procédé de commande de vitesse pour un servomoteur pouvant actionner de manière constante une machine servocommandée, telle qu'un robot et une machine-outil à commande numérique, au maximum de ses prestations, et pouvant déplacer correctement le point de fonctionnement du robot et l'actuateur d'outils le long du lieu géométrique défini par une instruction. Lorsqu'une instruction de vitesse est lue à partir d'un programme, la valeur correspondant à la vitesse spécifiée est divisée par une accélération maximum admissible (Am) de la machine pour déterminer une constante de temps de commande d'accélération/décélération (T) (étape S2). Cette constante de temps est alors divisée par une période d'échantillonnage pour calculer le nombre (n) d'échantillons pour la vitesse spécifiée (étape S3). Ensuite, la vitesse pendant la période d'échantillonnage actuelle et la vitesse échantillonnée la fois précédente ou n fois avant sont additionnées et la somme est divisée par le nombre d'échantillons. Le servomoteur est entraîné à la vitesse résultante calculée en tenant compte de l'accélération ou de la décélération. Par conséquent, la machine est toujours accélérée ou décélérée avec l'accélération maximale admissible, ce qui permet d'atteindre des prestations optimales, et l'actuateur est déplacé correctement le long du lieu géométrique spécifié.
Patent EP-0357791-A4 (EP)
IPC: G05B19/4093
Filed: 1989-02-16
Abstract: Système de préparation d'instructions de commande numérique pour une unité de commande numérique interactive. On prépare une instruction de commande numérique en déterminant si un outil (2) est un outil de coupe unidirectionnel ou un outil de coupe multidirectionnel, et en sélectionnant soit l'instruction de commande numérique formée par le passage d'un outil pour l'outil de coupe unidirectionnel soit l'instruction de commande numérique formée par le passage d'un outil pour l'outil de coupe multidirectionnel. Il est ainsi possible de préparer un court programme d'usinage présentant un temps d'exécution court.
Patent EP-0416036-A4 (EP)
Title: Improved adaptive transform coding
IPC: G10L25/15
Filed: 1989-05-25
Abstract: Determining formant information of a speech signal in a transform coder in order to reduce noise and distortion caused by quantization is disclosed. Dividing the signal into blocks using a window (52) is followed by dynamic scaling (54) used to conserve necessary processing for the discrete cosine transform (64) and the use of LPC coefficients (68) for pitch generation (82) and bit allocation (108). Consequently, the transformed information (64), pitch (106), and bit allocation (108) are utilized for accurate quantization (66) of the speech signal. Dynamic scaling (54), pitch (97), and quantization (66 and 80) information are then converted to a standard format (116) for transmission and subsequent decoding.
Patent EP-0424539-A4 (EP)
IPC: C08L75/04
Filed: 1990-03-20
Abstract: La présente invention se rapporte à un matériau thermo-isolant expansé, qui contient une quantité réduite d'un agent de gonflement de fluorocarbone et qui est conçu pour être utilisé dans un congélateur, un réfrigérateur ou similaire. On produit un tel matériau en agitant un mélange d'un absorbant de dioxyde de carbone ayant une surface hydrophobe d'un composant de prémélange contenant de l'eau et d'un composant d'isocyanate. Dans le matériau thermo-isolant expansé ainsi produit, la quantité d'agent de gonflement du fluorocarbone à utiliser peut être réduite, lorsqu'on utilise de l'eau comme agent de gonflement, alors que le dioxyde de carbone généré par la réaction de l'isocyanate avec l'eau peut être retiré après moussage par absorption au moyen de l'absorbant de dioxyde de carbone, et le gaz présent dans les bulles est alors enrichi par le gaz de fluorocarbone.
Patent EP-0494176-A4 (EP)
Title: Improved radionuclide generator system and method for its preparation and use
IPC: A61K51/12
Filed: 1990-08-31
Abstract: Improved radionuclide generators include a substantially insoluble salt of a parent radionuclide precursor which may be directly irradiated and then packed in a column for subsequent elution of the daughter radionuclide without the production of counter ion isotopic contaminants. The parent radionuclide precursor is provided in the form of an insoluble salt of the parent element whose counter ion, preferably aluminum, forms a relatively soluble salt with the desired daughter radionuclide. The improved generators may be prepared by reacting a parent radionuclide precursor with aluminum to obtain an aluminum salt of the precursor having low solubility in water, irradiating the aluminum salt to obtain an irradiated aluminum salt of the parent radionuclide, and then disposing the irradiated parent radionuclide in an elutable container. Useful parent radionuclide precursors include molybdenum-98 in the form of molybdate for the production of daughter 99mTc, as soluble pertechnetate, and tungsten-186 in the form of tungstate for the production of daughter 188Re as soluble perrhenate. The daughter 99mTc or 188Re may be eluting the generator matrix, e.g., with a saline solution.
Patent EP-0594583-A4 (EP)
Inventor: DEFORD CONNIE I
IPC: A61K8/30
Filed: 1991-01-11
Abstract: On a préparé des 3-thio-2-propynenitriles à substitution, correspondant à la formule: R-S-C=C-C=N, dans laquelle R représente un groupe alkyle, alkyle cyclique, aryle ou hétérocyclo. On a découvert que ces composés présentent un degré élevé d'activité antimicrobienne dans des applications industrielles et commerciales. On utilise des compositions contenant lesdits composés dans ces applications.
Patent EP-0530197-A4 (EP)
Title: Firearm insert for firing smaller caliber ammunition and process for producing a insertable barrel.
Inventor: SUETTERLIN KARL
IPC: F41A21/10
Filed: 1991-03-19
Abstract: A firearm insert has an insertable barrel (27) and a loading shell (21). The mass ratio between the inner and outer diameters of the insertable barrel (27) exceeds 60 % when the inner diameter has less than 5 mm and the outer side of the insertable barrel (27) is totally smooth, so that it closely fits into the barrel of the firearm. The corresponding loading shell (21) is made of two separable parts (1, 10). In the front female part (1) the small caliber ammunition (7) to be fired can be introduced. The rear male part (10) contains in its inner bore an axially movable firing pin (11). The rear part (10) of the loading shell is plugged into the front part (1) and secured by means of a bayonet catch. The assembled loading shell (21) together with the charge (7) has the same outer dimensions as a usual cartridge for the concerned firearm and can be handled as such. In particular, several loading shells (21) may be stored in the magazine of the firearm, so that rebading requires only a manual loading movement. The grooves (28) and lands (29) in the disclosed insertable barrels (27) are produced by cold forming by hammers arranged around the periphery of a stationary core that extends over the whole length of the barrel (27). The hammers form a standard tube whereas the barrel (27) worked by the hammers is twisted and drawn off the core.
Patent EP-0480012-A4 (EP)
IPC: H03L7/197
Filed: 1991-04-22
Abstract: Un synthétiseur fractionnaire de type N (803) utilisant au moins un modulateur (900) sigma-delta de deuxième ordre est décrit. Les binaires les plus significatifs de l'accumulateur de sortie (1011) du modulateur sigma-delta sont utilisés comme commande d'exécution pour le diviseur variable du démultiplicateur à boucle (103). Le signal de modulation envoyé au synthétiseur fait partie de l'entrée numérique d'un chiffre dans le modulateur sigma-delta et la production de signaux parasites est réduite au moyen de la sélection d'un chiffre élevé comme dénominateur de la partie fractionnaire du diviseur du démultiplicateur à boucle.
Patent EP-0577605-A4 (EP)
IPC: C07K16/00
Filed: 1991-12-12
Abstract: Mammalian G protein coupled glutamate receptors are identified, isolated and purified. The receptors have been cloned, sequenced and expressed by recombinant means. The receptors and antibodies thereby may be used to identify agonists and antagonists of G protein coupled glutamate receptor mediated neuronal excitation, as well as in methods of diagnosis.
Patent EP-0646079-A4 (EP)
Inventor: CAMM JOHN JAMES
IPC: B60T13/68
Filed: 1993-06-18
Abstract: Un dispositif de commande hydraulique destiné à être utilisé en connexion avec un système de freins d'un camion à remorque comprend une conduite en dérivation (19, 25) connectée à uen ligne d'alimentation en pression (20) et à une ligne de commande (22) pour permettre un amorçage de la ligne de commande (22), de manière à ce que les signaux produits lors de l'enfoncement de la pédale du frein du véhicule soient transmis plus rapidement aux freins de la remorque pour surmonter les problèmes associés avec le retard dans le fonctionnement des freins de la remorque. Une électrovanne à commande électrique (11) est prévue pour la commande du flux de fluide dans la conduite en dérivation, de sorte que lors de l'enfoncement de la pédale du frein du véhicule, l'électrovanne fonctionne pour ouvrir la conduite en dérivation et permettre au fluide sous pression de s'écouler de la ligne d'alimentation (20) vers la ligne de commande (22) pour une période de temps prédéterminée, afin d'amorçer la ligne de commande (22). Le fluide sous pression de la conduite d'alimentation en dérivation est dirigé longitudinalement en descendant la ligne de commande (22) par une sortie disposée longitudinalement (35), de sorte que sensiblement tout le fluide est dirigé pour remplir la ligne de commande. Le dispositif peut être mis en ÷uvre avec un agencement de bloc où les ouvertures sont percées dans un bloc et où la conduite en dérivation (19, 25) est formée par des passages percés dans le bloc. Le dispositif peut également être formé à partir de sections séparées de conduites et de connexions.
Patent EP-0651905-A4 (EP)
Title: Sheet material display panel.
Inventor: BICKER ROBERT LAURENCE
IPC: B26B29/06
Filed: 1993-07-23
Abstract: A display means and panels comprising corrugated or fluted sheet material having display and support surfaces in which cuts or slits (6) are made in one or both surfaces so as to make the material rollable. The plurality of slits or cut-outs (6) are in the same axis as the corrugations or flutes. The cuts or slits in the display means and panels may be formed by means of a cutting tool adapted to slit or cut the corrugated or fluted sheet material. A guide can control the one or more blades of the cutting tool into contact with the one or more respective corrugations of flutes. A cutting tool is also claimed.