baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-69528414-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KUREMATSU KATSUMI
IPC: F21V8/00
Filed: 1995-05-26
Granted: 2003-06-05
Abstract: A backlight device suitable for illuminating a transmission-type display device, such as a liquid crystal device, is constituted by a reflection member (10) for reflecting light, a transmission member (11) disposed opposite to the reflection member (10) so as to form a space (S) from the reflection member (10), and a light source (1) disposed to emit light into the space (S). Light issued from the light source (1) into the space (S) is reflected by the reflection member (10) and transmitted through the transmission member (11). The transmission member (11) is preferably provided with a reflection layer (12) having apertures (13) having an aperture ratio which increases with an increase in distance from the light source (1) toward a centre of the space (S) as a linear function, a hyperbolic function or a function intermediate therebetween of the distance from the light source (1). Between the transmission member (11) and a display device, a prism sheet (16,17) and/or a diffusion sheet may be disposed so as to improve the frontal illumination performance. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69531144-T2 (DE)
Inventor: FURUHASHI MAKOTO
IPC: G11B27/034
Filed: 1995-12-01
Granted: 2004-04-29
Abstract: Sound source data is constituted by a 14-byte sound data area SA consisting of 28 samples of 4-bit adaptive differential PCM data and a sound parameter area PA consisting of loop information LP, filter information FL and a shift amount RA.  In encoding the sound source data, a CD-ROM XA encoder may be employed.  4-bit ADPCM data is decoded by a BRR decoder 53, pitch-converted by a pitch conversion unit 54, and then processed with envelope transform by an envelope generator 58. After that, sound outputs of left and right channels outputted with the sound volume adjusted by volumes 60L, 60R, and 16-bit PCM data with the sound volume adjusted by a mixing volume 65, are added by an adder 62. Further, the sound data from the mixing volume 65, or an addition output produced by adding the sound data from the mixing volume 65 with the sound data from the volumes 60L, 60R, is reverberated by a reverberation processor 68. The sound data with the sound volume adjusted by a reverberation volume 69 and the sound data from the adder 62 are added.  The sound source data and the real sound data can be easily mixed in a single circuit.
Patent DE-69609295-T2 (DE)
Inventor: JANSSON TORGNY
IPC: B24B41/06
Filed: 1996-04-17
Granted: 2000-12-21
Abstract: A grinding jig for grinding gouges (1) with the aid of a grindstone (4) or the like and having a support (5) which can be fixed positionally in relation to the grindstone and which has a supportive part (6) that extends generally parallell with the grindstone axle. A bearing sleeve (8) is mounted on the supportive part (6) for pivotal movement in a plane generally perpendicular to the grindstone axle and receives a rod (9) which is displaceable in the pivotal plane of the bearing sleeve (8); and the rod (9) carries on its free end proximal to the grinding stone (4) a pivotal locking stirrup (10) which can be locked in different positions and in which the gouge (1) is firmly locked to the jig. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69618736-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CAPRON PIERRE
IPC: F25J3/00
Filed: 1996-09-20
Granted: 2002-09-05
Abstract: The liquefaction of a fluid formed partially by a mixture of hydrocarbon consists of two steps: (a) The mixture is condensed partially under reduced pressure to produce a liquid and a gas phase. Simultaneously, a fraction of at least of one of the phases is at least brought into contact by countercurrent to obtain by matter transfer a gas phase rich in low molecular weight by hydrocarbon and first phase rich in high molecular weight hydrocarbon (b) The resulting phases are separated and the gas phase rich in low molecular weight hydrocarbon is sent to second step of refrigeration to obtain a second liquid phase rich in low molecular weight hydrocarbon. Also claimed is apparatus for running the above process.
Patent DE-69620394-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MORAZZONI PAOLO
IPC: A61P25/30
Filed: 1996-05-09
Granted: 2002-10-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/01952 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 17, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 17, 1997 PCT Filed May 9, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/36332 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 21, 1996The present invention relates to the use of forskolin and of the extracts containing it for the treatment of alcohol addiction.
Patent DE-69623620-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SOMMER ANDREAS
IPC: C12P21/00
Filed: 1996-05-30
Granted: 2003-08-07
Abstract: The present invention provides a novel method for refolding insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3(IGFBP-3). The method involves mixing of IGF-I and IGFBP-3 together in a cofolding reaction. The inventive cofolding method results in substantially higher yields of correctly folded protein for both molecules and alters the kinetics of refolding. The method includes the production of correctly folded IGF-I, IGFBP-3, and/or IGF-I/IGFBP-3 complex.
Patent DE-69627492-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HARJUNMAA HANNU
IPC: G01N35/10
Filed: 1996-07-05
Granted: 2003-10-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00398 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 7, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 7, 1998 PCT Filed Jul. 5, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/02893 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 30, 1997The object of the invention is a method for correcting a temperature dependent dispensing error occurring during liquid dispensing, such as pipetting, as well as a liquid dispensing device, such as a pipette, having a higher degree of accuracy. According to the method the dispensing takes place by means of two chambers connected to each other over a gas passage. The first chamber communicates, in addition to the gas passage, with the liquid to be dispensed, and the second chamber is gas tight except for the gas passage. In order to receive liquid in the dispensing device, the volume of the second chamber is increased, resulting in gas flowing therein from the first chamber, and in turn, liquid to be dispensed flowing into the first chamber until a pressure equilibrium between the chambers has been reached. According to the invention the change in temperature of the gas flowing from the first chamber to the second is measured, and the change in volume effected in the second chamber is corrected based on the measured temperature change so that the desired quantity of liquid is received in the first chamber. For the temperature measurement, a temperature sensor mounted in the second chamber in the vicinity of the gas passage and in addition, possibly also a sensor mounted in the first chamber is used.
Patent DE-69632063-T2 (DE)
Inventor: PIRHONEN RIKU
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 1996-10-31
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: The invention relates to a data transfer method in a digital cellular radio network, the method comprising channel coding the information to be transferred for transmission. In order to implement a data rate of 14.4 kbit/s in GSM type of cellular radio systems by employing one time slot only for data transmission, the channel coding according to the method of the invention comprises grouping bits to be transmitted in blocks having the minimum size of 288 bits, carrying out convolutional coding for the blocks with a code rate of ½ by using GSM convolutional coding polynomes, and puncturing the bits obtained by deleting bits from each block so that blocks containing no more than 456 bits will be obtained.
Patent DE-69702907-T2 (DE)
Inventor: JOUBERT JOHANNES
IPC: C08F4/02
Filed: 1997-06-02
Granted: 2000-12-14
Abstract: Disclosed are terpolymers and processes of terpolymerization, wherein the terpolymer comprises units derived from ethylene, 1-pentene and another alpha-olefin containing at least six carbon atoms.
Patent DE-69703439-T2 (DE)
Inventor: TRAMUTOLO SABINO
IPC: D05B57/22
Filed: 1997-03-19
Granted: 2001-06-13
Abstract: A sewing machine that has at least one needle which moves with alternating motion, taking the upper thread through the piece to the sewn, a shuttle to hook an upper thread to form a loop below the piece to be sewn, a bobbin housing in a bobbin-case located internally in the shuttle, the bobbin containing a lower thread which overlaps the upper thread through the loop, two mutually independent levers which act on the upper thread and are mobile with periodic motion between a position where the upper thread is allowed to be fed to the shuttle and a position of complete recovery of the upper thread in which the loop is closed to form a stitch, the upper thread being synchronized with movement of the levers by periodic tension.
Patent DE-69706191-T2 (DE)
Inventor: DAWSON GEORGE
IPC: A61K8/42
Filed: 1997-12-17
Granted: 2002-06-06
Abstract: A packaged personal cleansing product comprising: (i) a foaming composition, wherein the foaming composition comprises less than 25% by weight, preferably less than 15% by weight, of water, at least 18% by weight of surfactant, wherein the surfactant comprises an anionic surfactant selected from alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonates, methyl acyl taurates, fatty acyl glycinates, N-acyl glutamates, acyl isethionates, acyl ethoxylated isethionates, acyl short chain branched isethionates, paraffin sulphonates, alpha-olefin sulphonates, fatty amide ethoxylated carboxylates, alkyl sulfosuccinates, alkyl ethoxysulphosuccinates, alpha-sulfonated fatty acids, their salts and/or their esters, alkyl phosphate esters, ethoxylated alkyl phosphate esters, acyl sarcosinates, and mixtures thereof, (ii) propellant gas; and (iii) a container for (i) and (ii); characterised in that the propellant gas comprises carbon dioxide, nitrous oxides, or mixtures thereof and that the viscosity of the foaming composition, measured at 20° C. and 1 atmosphere, using a Brookfield viscometer, No.2 Spindle at 60 rpm, is less than 700 mPa.s. The packaged personal cleansing product of the present invention provides improvided lathering, mildness, improved deposition of skin/hair care ingredients onto the skin and improved perfume delivery and residuality.
Patent DE-69712247-T2 (DE)
Inventor: BOIS HENRI
IPC: B65B9/20
Filed: 1997-02-25
Granted: 2002-11-21
Abstract: The machine incorporates a straight guide (100) situated transversely above the film and designed to position at least one of the closure strips with precision, and a gripper (150) for the end of the closure strip which is designed to draw it along the guide. The machine has a neck (20) which shapes the plastic film (F) into a tube, a funnel (30) through which the packages are filled, and guides (200, 202, 204) to position and fix the closure strips across the film before it is shaped. It also has welding elements (40, 50) to form a continuous lengthwise weld which makes the plastic film strip into a tube, and transverse welds between packages.
Patent DE-69716766-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HEMMES KLAAS
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 1997-08-25
Granted: 2003-06-26
Abstract: A method of operating a molten carbonate fuel cell having an anode and a cathode and in between a matrix comprising molten carbonate. Carbon dioxide is introduced into the matrix at a distance from the cathode. This greatly reduces the cathode's deterioration and in the system design increases the control potential of the fuel cell. A fuel cell or a fuel cell stack using said method. Method of generating electricity in a fuel cell, wherein water and carbonaceous material are heated at high temperature, yielding hydrogenous gas for the anode. The hydrogenous depleted gas from the anode is supplied with oxygenous gas and at least partially oxidized, producing heat for heat exchange with the water and carbonaceous material. Installation comprising a reform unit and a fuel cell using said method.
Patent DE-69801005-T2 (DE)
Inventor: GALLO TIZIANO
IPC: A43C3/00
Filed: 1998-09-03
Granted: 2002-03-14
Abstract: A lacing hook for laced fastenings is described and comprises a first cheek (6) and a second cheek (7) disposed opposite one another and defining between them a channel (8) with a base surface (9) defining a lacing surface for the hook, the base of the channel (8) being formed integrally with the lacing hook and the base surface (9) of the channel having a substantially toroidal shape.
Patent DE-69805321-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KIKUCHI SHOICHI
IPC: C21B13/10
Filed: 1998-10-21
Granted: 2002-11-28
Abstract: A method of making metallic iron includes heating a mixed powder containing iron oxide and a carbonaceous reducing agent on a hearth to reduce the iron oxide and melt the reduced iron. Preliminary molding of the mixed powder starting material into pellets is not required. The resulting metallic iron contains extremely low concentrations of slag ingredients, even when the mixed powder starting material contains only low concentrations of iron oxide.
Patent DE-69809559-T2 (DE)
Inventor: YANG PAUL S
IPC: A61B3/16
Filed: 1998-08-20
Granted: 2003-08-28
Abstract: There is provided a tonometer including an applanating element having a light-transmitting contact face engageable against the eye of a subject for projecting a light beam onto the eye and passing reflected light therefrom. There are also means responsive to the reflected illumination and means responsive to the force of engagement of the applanating element on the eye for obtaining data of changing values of reflected illumination and force as the element is applied to the eye. The contact face has an area larger than a predetermined area of engagement at which the applanting force is to be determined. The instant of applanation of the predetermined area is obtained by interpolation. The cornea is applanated over the contact face area, dependent upon the ratio of the predetermined and larger areas of applanation, in order to determine the force measured at the instant of applanation of the predetermined area. Preferably, means are provided for processing progressive measurements of the force and reflected illumination to derive a measure of acceleration of the applanating element at the moment of applanation, and preferably automatically correcting the applanating force measurement accordingly, in order to compensate for dynamic force components that may appear in the measurement of the force on the applanting element. The readings obtained can thereby be rendered independently, or at least less dependent, of any variations in the rate of application of the contact face against the cornea. In this way the use of the tonometer as a hand-held instrument can be facilitated without compromising the accuracy of measurement.
Patent DE-69811384-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KNAPP J
IPC: H03L7/08
Filed: 1998-10-16
Granted: 2003-12-11
Abstract: An apparatus is provided for automatically and dynamically adjusting a frequency division factor of a clock divider situated in the feedback loop of a phase-locked loop (PLL). The frequency division factor is modified based on changes in the input signal frequency forwarded to the PLL. If the input signal frequency increases, the decision circuit coupled to the input of the voltage controlled oscillator records that change as an encoded digital signal. That signal will accordingly modify the current frequency division factor dependent on current division factor as well as the current input signal frequency. The decision circuit can be modeled as an A/D converter, and the control unit placed between the decision circuit and the clock divider can be modeled as a state diagram. Each state of the state diagram is indicative of a frequency division factor, or a change in that division factor, wherein the coded digital signal indicates possible change from one state to another. By modifying the frequency division factor, the PLL can dynamically lock upon a changed input signal frequency without varying the clocking signal output from the PLL. Thus, the PLL can accommodate various input signal frequencies yet maintain a relatively fixed clocking signal to be forwarded as a timing reference to a digital processor.
Patent DE-69817800-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HELLENKAMP JOHANN F
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1998-04-24
Granted: 2004-07-15
Abstract: A surgical device for cutting substantially across a cornea of an eye of a patient, the device including a positioning ring structured to be temporally attached to a portion of the eye surrounding the cornea to be cut, and defining an aperture sized to receive and expose the cornea to be cut. The surgical device further includes a cutting head assembly structured to be guided and driven over an upper surface of the positioning ring in a generally arcuate path, and having a cutting element positioned therein and structured to oscillate laterally to facilitate smooth and effective cutting of the cornea. The cutting head assembly is structured to be detachably coupled to the positioning ring by a coupling member which permits movement of the cutting head assembly relative to the positioning ring along the generally arcuate path, but maintains sufficient engagement therebetween to ensure that smooth, steady, driven movement is maintained <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69827500-T2 (DE)
Inventor: NIELSEN ILLUM
IPC: C12N9/10
Filed: 1998-02-26
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: It has been found by a screening assay that XET activity is produced by an overwhelming array of phylogenetically dispersed microorganisms. Accordingly, the present invention relates to a xyloglucan endotransglycosylase preparation which is producible by cultivation of a microorganism expressing an XET.
Patent DE-69827964-T2 (DE)
Inventor: MICHAELS J
IPC: G02B23/24
Filed: 1998-09-21
Granted: 2006-03-02
Abstract: Objective lenses for endoscopes are made substantially of sapphire. The high refractive index of sapphire results in optical components with shallower curvatures, leading to smaller geometric aberrations, and consequently, fewer components are required to correct for these aberrations. Chromatic aberrations are less severe because of sapphire's low dispersion. The objectives may be either of the landscape or retrofocus type, and are compact with moderate field of view, low f-number, and less distortion than most conventional designs.
Patent DE-69829996-T2 (DE)
Inventor: ASKEW C
IPC: C07D495/04
Filed: 1998-12-14
Granted: 2006-02-23
Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds and derivatives thereof, their synthesis, and their use as integrin receptor antagonists. More particularly, the compounds of the present invention are antagonists of the integrin receptors  alpha  nu  beta 3,  alpha  nu  beta 5, and/or  alpha  nu  beta 6 and are useful for inhibiting bone resorption, treating and preventing osteoporosis, and inhibiting vascular restenosis, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, angiogenesis, atherosclerosis, inflammation, wound healing, viral disease, tumor growth, and metastasis.
Patent DE-69833450-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HOEOEK FREDRIK
IPC: G01G3/16
Filed: 1998-11-24
Granted: 2006-11-02
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for measuring of the interaction between at least one target molecule and at least one receptor molecule using a piezo-electric crystal micro balance, where at least one type of the molecules is immobilised, whereby at least one crystal is brought into oscillation by means of a driving circuit, and measuring the dissipation (D) and/or change in dissipation ( DELTA D) during driving and/or after switching off the driving circuit.
Patent DE-69904446-T2 (DE)
Inventor: D UDEKEM D ACOZ XAVIER GUY BER
IPC: G07F7/10
Filed: 1999-06-04
Granted: 2003-12-04
Abstract: The present invention includes a card memory device (20) comprising a microprocessor (2), a plurality of memory units (5-12) for storage of digital data, the memory units (5-12) being embedded in the card memory device (20). A selecting device (3, 4) is provided for selecting one of the memory units (5-12) and for routing address information and data to the selected memory unit (5-12), both the microprocessor (2) and the selecting device (3, 4) being embedded in the card memory device (20). The card memory device integrates components into a thin flexible memory card with surface contacts (1) so that the components can cooperate as a compact unit providing environmental sealing and secure access to several Mbytes of digital data. A specially designed set (1) of contacts (21-25) are also decsribed which reduce the risk of electrostatic discharge. The card memory device (20) may be used for secure control of a personal computer. <IMAGE>   <IMAGE>   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-69909628-T2 (DE)
Inventor: WILSON G
IPC: D21F1/10
Filed: 1999-05-19
Granted: 2004-06-09
Abstract: A forming fabric has machine direction yarns and cross machine direction yarns interwoven in a repeating pattern of multiple repeating units. The repeating units of the pattern comprise: paper side cross-machine direction yarns forming the paper side of the fabric; machine side cross-machine direction yarns forming the machine side of the fabric; and machine direction yarns interwoven with both the paper side cross machine direction yarns and the machine side cross machine direction yarns. The machine direction yarns comprise first and second sets of machine direction yarns arranged in an alternating pattern. Each of the machine direction yarns of the first and second sets passes above four paper side cross machine direction yarns to form paper side knuckles separated from one another by at least two paper side cross machine direction yarns. Each of the machine direction yarns of the first set passes below four machine side cross machine direction yarns to form first, second, third and fourth machine side knuckles, and each of said machine direction yarns of said second set passes below three machine side cross machine direction yarns to form fifth, sixth and seventh paper side knuckles. In this configuration, the fabric retains a desired "zig-zag" configuration on the machine side, but is less prone to twinning.
Patent DE-69924030-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HAMMARSTROEM OLA
IPC: A61M25/01
Filed: 1999-12-22
Granted: 2006-02-09
Abstract: A sensor and guide wire assembly includes a core wire having a distal end, a proximal end, and a plurality of sections of different cross sections and thereby different flexibilities. At least one of the core wire sections has an enlarged portion with a sensor receptacle therein. The assembly also includes a tube that encloses the core wire over at least a fraction of its length such that the core wire extends out from a distal end of the tube. The tube is configured to enable the sensor and guide wire assembly to be inserted into an artery and to be passed to a measurement site inside a patient's body. The assembly further includes a sensor mounted in the sensor receptacle of the enlarged portion of the core wire. A first coil is arranged to enclose a first portion of the core wire extending out from the distal end of the tube, and the first coil is located nearer to the proximal end of the core wire than the sensor. A second coil is arranged to enclose a second portion of the core wire extending out from the distal end of the tube. The second coil is located nearer to the distal end of the core wire than the sensor.
Patent DE-69928692-T2 (DE)
Inventor: SHIMODA TOMOAKI
IPC: C08G64/30
Filed: 1999-10-22
Granted: 2006-08-24
Abstract: The manufacture of polycarbonates can be accomplished via an ester interchange reaction of a dihydroxy compound and a carbonic acid diester. The method, which can be a single or multi-stage process wherein the total amount of alkali metal compounds and alkaline earth metal compounds contained as impurities is 1x10-7 moles or less per mole of dihydroxy compound used as raw materials, and the catalyst employed is an ammonium and/or phosphonium compound, a compound which decomposes or volatilizes at a temperature of 100 to 300° C., and/or an alkali metal phosphorous containing inorganic salt and/or alkaline earth metal phosphorous-containing inorganic salt.