baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2129194-C1 (RU)
Title: Crawler-mounted excavator undercarriage
Inventor: BASHKIROV V A
IPC: E02F9/02
Filed: 1993-11-10
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: excavating machinery and equipment. SUBSTANCE: excavator undercarriage has circular support for mounting of turntable, upper plate and lower plate made in the form of arch in lateral cross-section. These plates are connected by ribs. Lower plate by its longitudinal edges is connected with upper plate. Components for mounting of power drive and crawler tensioning mechanism as well as components for mounting crawler tread rollers at one side are secured on aforesaid plates. At other side these components are secured on L-shaped bars which by their longitudinal edges of side faces and by means of ribs are fastened on side walls of upper plate. Lower plate by its longitudinal edges is connected with upper plate by means of intermediate component which functions as component for fastening of crawler tread rollers. Aforesaid embodiment of crawler undercarriage reduces labour-intensity needed for joining lower and upper plates of excavator undercarriage frame. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2095740-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ODINTSOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: F42B23/16
Filed: 1993-11-25
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition, fragmentation mines exploding after darting out from ground. SUBSTANCE: proposed mine includes artillery shell and unit for its throwing up and initiation which includes ejection powder charge and initiation aid. Axis of shell is parallel to surface of ground in mine placed into soil. Unit for throwing up is put on body of shell with the help of clamp. Unit for throwing up and initiation can include hollow charge directed with recess towards body of shells During ejection shell turns and blows up when it reaches vertical position forming circular hitting field. In version with turn of shell about pin installed in soil shell blows up with the aid of head fuze connected to hinge when shell reaches vertical position. Usage of shrapnel in mine is also envisaged. EFFECT: improved hitting efficiency of proposed mine. 13 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2088347-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for air cleaning of inner side of pipes
Inventor: DENISOV VIKTOR N
IPC: B08B9/04
Filed: 1993-12-14
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has hollow housing, working member, and drive of the working member. The working member is made up as a collet knife fixed to the housing. The drive of working member is an air cylinder arranged inside the housing of the device and provided with a step shock piston received in it for permitting reciprocation. The piston interacts with collet knife. The collet knife is detachably mounted on the housing. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2089092-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for differential diagnostics of glaucomatous and vascular atrophy of visual nerve
Inventor: LINNIK LEONID F
IPC: A61B3/10
Filed: 1994-02-14
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: first topographic parameters of visual nerve head are determined and with following parameters: excavation depth greater than 1.28 mm, rim surface area below 1.08 sq.mm, excavation surface area greater than 0.74 sq.mm, excavation volume greater than 0.37 cub.mm, nerve head volume greater than 0.46 cub.mm, glaucomatous atrophy case is diagnosed, whereas when same parameters have, respectively, following values: 0.88 mm, 1.40 sq.mm, 0.27 cub.mm and 0.44 cub.mm vascular atrophy case of visual nerve is diagnosed. EFFECT: method is very simple to carry out and requires no special equipment.
Patent RU-2063601-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for thermostatic control of liquid
Inventor: KONAKOV GENNADIJ I
IPC: F28C3/06
Filed: 1994-02-17
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat engineering. SUBSTANCE: system for the pulse supply of a cooling reagent is a supply pipe positioned at the axis of a vessel. One end of the supply pipe is submerged into a liquid to be cooled and provided with projections alternating in one plane, radial openings, and rotary sprayers arranged in the zone of the radial openings. The sprayers provided with outlet nozzles, which are the same in length in each row, are arranged over the height of the vessel in pair. An opening angle of the tangent nozzles in the rotation plane is 90°-135°. Between these nozzles are the nozzles facing the bottom of the vessel. EFFECT: improved accuracy of control. cl, dwg
Patent RU-2074464-C1 (RU)
Title: Mirror antenna
Inventor: KUZNETSOV BORIS T
IPC: H01Q15/00
Filed: 1994-03-23
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: antenna devices. SUBSTANCE: device may be used in communication devices, satellite TV systems and other areas which require sharp pattern beam antennas. Antenna has mirror and emitter which is designed as linear traveling wave antenna with variable phase speed. Mirror of antenna is shaped by generatrix due to its rotation around mirror symmetry axis. Generatrix is represented as polynomial sequence in rectangular coordinate system. Dependence between phase speed in arbitrary point of emitter and shape of generatrix provides practical elimination of phase distortion in mirror funnel. Invention provides unlimited set of antennas with different shape of axially symmetric mirror. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2097051-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NESTEROVA OLGA V
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 1994-03-30
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: Предложен способ лечения хронических воспалительных заболеваний предстательной железы. Способ состоит в введении в прямую кишку ректальных суппозиториев два раза в сутки в течение 10-12 дн. Суппозитории готовились методом выливания суппозиторной массы, приготовленной из масла какао (суппозиторная основа) и жирного масла семян дыни (липофильная фракция) 1:1; масса одной свечи 3,0 г. Предложенный способ позволяет сократить сроки лечения и устранить побочные эффекты.
Patent RU-2110349-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHORST VARNEKE
IPC: B21D43/12
Filed: 1993-06-26
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение используется для изготовления стального коробчатого листа для потолочных и/или становых конструкций, в частности для внутренней отделки и надстроек судов, для транспортируемых и передвижных зданий, для залов, гостиниц и т.п. из плоского стального листа. Производственная линия состоит из позиции резки и/или вырубки поворотно-гибочного пресса с соответствующими манипулятором и шариковым столом, позиции сварки и по меньшей мере одной тележки в виде подпольного транспортного средства и т.п., имеющей возможность возвратно-поступательного перемещения под этими позициями. Пресс комбинирован с манипулятором в виде полупортального крана, который содержит имеющий возможность перемещения относительно пресса, вертикального перемещения и вращения вокруг вертикальной оси захват и подает лист в его нужных положениях к прессу. Пресс 4 содержит прижим, имеющий возможность поворота посредством эксцентрикового привода для компенсации разных толщин листов. 3 о. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2063623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORNOSTAEV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F02B79/00
Filed: 1994-05-26
Granted: 1996-07-10
Abstract: Использование: область машиностроения. Сущность изобретения: устройство для измерения крутящего момента двигателя внутреннего сгорания содержит вал, передающий крутящий момент от двигателя и выполненный с измерительным участком. На последнем размещен датчик деформации, при этом вал выполнен разрезным из двух частей, а измерительный участок вала снабжен планетарным механизмом и тормозной тягой, которая выполнена в виде стального стержня с проушинами на концах и при помощи ее, эпициклическая шестерня затормаживается на основание стенда, а датчик деформации размещен на тормозной тяге. Использование устройства позволяет сократить затраты на проверку и обслуживание, повысить точность измерений и качество обкатки двигателя. 2 ил. 1
Patent RU-2082772-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRANTSENYUK IVAN VASILEVICH
IPC: C21D8/12
Filed: 1994-09-20
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method includes hot rolling of steel containing (in wt %): silicon, 2.8-3.2; manganese, 0.1-0.3; copper, 0.1-0.7; and aluminium, 0.010-0.30 at coiling temperature 530-650 C, double cold rolling, intermediate decarbonizing baking, and final high-temperature annealing. Improvement of electromagnetic properties of anisotropic electrical steel and reduction of its production cost price is achieved by reducing, in the course of hot rolling, coiling temperature as weight part of aluminium in steel rises. When this part is 0.010-0.014%, coiling temperature is 650-580 C, and with 0.015-0.030% aluminium, 579-530 C. EFFECT: improved electromagnetic properties of product. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2081150-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STARTSEV ANATOLIJ N
IPC: C10G45/50
Filed: 1994-09-23
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum and coal product processing. SUBSTANCE: hydrocarbon material originated from petroleum or coal-chemical product containing aromatics and organosulfur compounds is carried out on sulfide Ni(Co)-Mo(W) catalysts at 250-400 C. Process is run successively in one or several catalytic zones, in each of them catalyst containing predominantly active sites responsible for one type of reaction: C-S bond hydrogenolysis (hydrofining) or hydrogenation of aromatics (dearomatization). Active sites are formed as the result of reversible interconversion of the two types of sites into each other when catalyst surface is subjected to reduction- oxidation processes. Process is carried out under conditions providing in each catalytic zone only one type of reaction: either hydrofining to remove heteroatomic impurities or dearomatization under hydrogen pressure 2-10 MPa. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process owing to separating two types of reaction in presence of hydrogen. 23 cl, 6 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2095751-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of measuring the clearance in motor mechanism without disassembly
Inventor: FILINOV VLADIMIR N
IPC: G01B15/00
Filed: 1995-01-04
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: primary radiation 1 is directed normally to jacket 3, secondary pulse inversely-diffused radiation from central part of face of blade 4 is registered by means of collimated detector 5, angle between axes of collimators of source 1 and detector 5 is recorded, detector 5 is turned around axis parallel to motor axis till the moment of abrupt change in intensity of inversely-diffused radiation in detector 5 from lower surface of jacket 3. Then this angle of turn is recorded, and clearance sought for is determined by angle values obtained and distance from axis of turn of detector 5 from surface of jacket 3. EFFECT: higher accuracy of measurement. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2094030-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing massage orthopedic slipsole
Inventor: BAKURSKIJ SERGEJ N
IPC: A61F5/14
Filed: 1995-01-27
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: method is intended for manufacturing individual slipsoles combining corrective effect and massage effect on reflexogenic zones or biologically active points on sole surface of patient's feet. Method consists in forming negative pattern of patient's foot from loose molding material inserted into latex shell during vacuum consolidation; giving negative pattern necessary correction; determining reflexogenic zones or biologically active points on sole surface of patient's foot in order to render them curative effect; formation of massage bulge in projection of revealed zones or points on negative pattern; manufacturing positive pattern following negative one; and spreading slipsole mass in plastic state on positive pattern. EFFECT: improved manufacturing process. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2102998-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEENKOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSANDRO
IPC: A61K36/28
Filed: 1995-02-10
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, phytotherapy, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes phytopreparation containing an alcoholic tincture at the following ratio of components, wt.-%: elfwort roots 2-5; marsh cinquefoil roots 1-4; birch buds 0.5-1.5, and 40-70% ethyl alcohol - the rest. Pantocrin or ginseng alcoholic tinctures can be added to this tincture also. Preparation "Alevalon" can be prepared as dry one and used both for oral and external using in combination with any pharmaceutical base. Method of preparing involves by turn addition of indicated components at heating and periodic shaking of tincture. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of preparation. 5 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2122357-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operative access for separation of distal part of femoral artery and proximal part of popliteal artery
Inventor: OVCHINNIKOV V A
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1995-03-16
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. SUBSTANCE: method includes operative access on external surface of femur lower third in its lateral groove with knee in bent position; incision of skin, subcutaneous fat and fasciae in region between tendon of musculus biceps femoris and iliotibiac band, closer to the latter. Operative access is used in shunting of distal part of femoral artery or proximal part of popliteal artery with front tibial artery. EFFECT: simplified operation, reduced injury to tissues and duration of operation.
Patent RU-2070978-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine and method of its operation
Inventor: LUKANIN VALENTIN N
IPC: F02B43/10
Filed: 1995-03-21
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: main hydrocarbon fuel is delivered into engine combustion chamber at initial stage with subsequent combustion the fuel and bypassing exhaust gases along exhaust duct 6 with provision of heat exchange between spaces of catalytic reactor 29 and water evaporator 25. Then gases are directed into water in reservoir 22 with subsequent discharge into atmosphere. Water from reservoir 22 is delivered into evaporator 25, steam, thus formed, is passed from evaporator 25 into mixer-meter 26 whereto main hydrocarbon fuel is fed. Mixture of main hydrocarbon fuel and steam is delivered into reactor 29 wherefrom converted gas is obtained. This gas is delivered into engine combustion chamber. Simultaneously, delivery of main hydrocarbon fuel into combustion chamber is stopped. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2096508-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for vacuum cleaning of sponge titanium
Inventor: RYMKEVICH DMITRIJ A
IPC: C22B34/12
Filed: 1995-04-03
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: vacuum cleaning. SUBSTANCE: device has retort-reactor and retort-condenser, embedded covers with branch pipes, cooler of retort-condenser, heat-insulating shield with a flange, vapor pipe line, and low-melting plug. The flange of the heat-insulating shield is provided with passageways for evacuation and supplying argon and tightly secured between the flanges of the covers. The vapor pipe line is tightly mounted on the heat insulating shield and made up as a chamber filled with a heat carrier with a through passageway. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2100045-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of concentrating organic compounds from water
Inventor: LYAPKIN ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C02F101/30
Filed: 1995-04-13
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. SUBSTANCE: water is passed through granulated inert inorganic carrier impregnated with organic solvent. The latter is then removed together with organic compound to be concentrated by way of heating carrier in an inert gas flow followed by condensation of vaporized substances. Solvent should be more soluble in water then compound being concentrated. EFFECT: simplified procedure. 2 cl
Patent RU-2088507-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for bottom draining and filling of railway tank cars
Inventor: IDRISOV ROBERT KH
IPC: B65G67/32
Filed: 1995-04-18
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; oil products handling. SUBSTANCE: device for bottom draining and filling of railway tank cars has pipeline of hinge-coupled sections. One end of pipeline is connected with drain and pressure manifolds through drain and pressure branch pipes of base. other end of pipeline has coupling head with telescopic pipe inside and lever-and-gripping mechanism with stop. Body of stop of lever-and-gripping mechanism has hole for fitting the body onto axle. Stop is provided with two locking flats operating in turn. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2103444-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURLENJA M V
IPC: E02F5/18
Filed: 1995-04-28
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to trenchless laying of service lines. According to method, tube of increased length is driven into ground. This requires high axial shock loads to be applied by means of striking mechanism with subsequent cleaning of tube from ground contained in it. Axial shock loads are applied in middle part of tube. This improves transmission of force and cuts energy consumption. Substantial increase of length of pipeline driven can be achieved if at force application point, tube is cut into pieces with cleaning them individually, and after cleaning front part of tube and connecting rear part to it, driving is continued to end, with cleaning performed from front end of tube. EFFECT: high efficiency. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2082034-C1 (RU)
Title: Friction disk
Inventor: STROEV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16D13/64
Filed: 1995-05-10
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; friction units of disk type. SUBSTANCE: friction disk contains metal disk with friction linings. On side of outer contour of metal disk there are through recesses having sections (on side of disk axis) whose width increases towards periphery of disk adjacent intermediate sections whose width reduces towards periphery of disk. Recesses are provided with additional sections whose width increases towards periphery of disk with sections adjacent to intermediate ones on side of disk periphery. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2094682-C1 (RU)
Title: Wedge gate valve
Inventor: KARELIN IGOR N
IPC: F16K3/12
Filed: 1995-05-26
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas, oil, chemical, power engineering and coal industries. SUBSTANCE: wedge gate valve has body with inlet and outlet branch pipes with seats fitted in through holes, and movable shutoff member. Guide slots and projections are made on corresponding surfaces of shutoff member and body. One of contact surfaces of shutoff member is square to axis of through hole of body. Second contact surface of movable shutoff member is tilted relative to axis of through hole to provide hermetically sealing wedge effect. Distance from contact surface square to axis of through hole to wall of guide pointed to the surface is not smaller than distance from lower contact point of seat of tilted surface to opposite wall of guide. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2104157-C1 (RU)
Title: Преобразователь давления
Inventor: DVORNIKOV L T
IPC: B30B15/16
Filed: 1995-06-19
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к механизмам, преобразующим силы и перемещения, и может использоваться в управляющих устройствах гидропрессов. Сущность изобретения: преобразователь содержит гидроцилиндры, полости которых заполнены энергоносителем и сообщены между собой, и выполнен в форме каскада, промежуточные гидроцилиндры которого выполнены двухштоковыми. Между штоками гидроцилиндров установлены упругие элементы с увеличивающейся по направлению к силовому гидроцилиндру жесткостью. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2075585-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMOV ALEKSEJ I
IPC: E05B47/00
Filed: 1995-06-22
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: locking devices. SUBSTANCE: lock has optical key and N photoreceivers with their outputs connected to operating device through comparative device. Key hole of lock is in the form of two strips. Source of radiation is in the form of N singular infra-red radiation emitters installed in passages of first strip. Photoreceivers are installed in passages of second strip. Number of passages S in each strip is higher or equal to N. Key is made as a strip of material impenetrable to infra-red radiation. Strip has through-holes and their number is R <N. Strip with holes is positioned between two strips made of material with its coefficient of passing for infra-red radiation is larger than for visible range of radiation. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2111742-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHAJDUKOV EH JA
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1995-06-28
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical technology. SUBSTANCE: compound N ω -(2-chloroethyl)-N ε -nitroso-L-homocitrulline or N ω -(2-chloroethyl)-N ω,ε -nitroso-L-homocitrulline is dissolved in solvent cooled to (+2)-(+5) C at ratio 1:25. Solvent consists of 15-25 g urea and additional components - 4-6 g polyvinylpyrrolidone (molecular mass is 12000-35000 Da) or dextran (molecular mass is 40000-60000 Da), 0.8-0.9 g glutamic acid, 5-6 g mannitol and 88-92 g water for injection. This invention relates to lyophilized form of new antitumor preparation nitrullin, derivative of nitrosoalkylureas, from alkylating compounds class. EFFECT: elimination of adverse effect at chemotherapy. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2102267-C1 (RU)
Title: Путевой индуктивный датчик
Inventor: BABAEV MIKHAIL MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B61H7/12
Filed: 1995-07-27
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: Использование: может быть использовано в системах контроля и учета работы транспортных средств, в устройствах измерения скорости и ускорения движения железнодорожных составов. Сущность изобретения: путевой индуктивный датчик содержит установленные у рельса два магнитопровода 4 и 5, задающий генератор 3 и регистратор 2. Регистратор 2 состоит из блока 6 балансировки, двух дифференциальных усилителей 7 и 8, двух детекторов 9 и 10, двух формирователей 11 и 12 импульсов, инвертора 13, усилителя 14 мощности. Выход задающего генератора 3 подключен к входу усилителя 14 мощности, связанного выходом с соответствующими обмотками первого и второго магнитопроводов 4 и 5, выходные обмотки которых соединены с входами первого дифференциального усилителя 7, связанного выходом с входами первого и второго детекторов 9 и 10, при этом выход второго детектора 10 подключен к входу инвертора 13, а выходы инвертора 13 и первого детектора 9 подключены соответственно к входам первого и второго формирователей импульсов 11 и 12, выходы которых соединены с входами второго дифференциального усилителя 8, связанного выходом с линией связи, причем выходы блока 6 балансировки соединены с соответствующими обмотками магнитопроводов 4 и 5. Магнитопроводы 4 и 5 расположены друг от друга на расстоянии l вдоль рельса. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2109256-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determination of coefficient of light linear polarization in reflection and device intended for its realization
Inventor: GEJKHMAN I L
IPC: G01J4/04
Filed: 1995-09-04
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining automatics. SUBSTANCE: parallel light flux is directed to mirror with polarization coating made of amorphous semiconductor. Light flux reflected from mirror is passed to photoreceiver through linear polarizer. The latter is rotated till maximum signal from photoreceiver is obtained, and signal $$$ is recorded. Light flux coming to mirror is overlapped, and signal $$$ is recorded. Light flux coming to mirror is opened, linear polarizer is rotated till minimum signal from photoreceiver is obtained, and signal $$$ is recorded. Light flux coming to mirror is overlapped again, and signal $$$ is recorded. This done, linear polarization coefficient K is determined from expression: $$$. Device has illuminator, light filter and specimen holder positioned in succession along optical axis, as well as analyzer mounted for rotation and photoreceiver with indication and recording unit installed in direction of radiation reflected from specimen. Device also has first adjustable diaphragm, biconvex lens and second adjustable diaphragm installed in succession between light filter and specimen holder. Specimen holder is mounted for rotation about optical axis. EFFECT: more reliable determination of linear polarization coefficient. 2 cl, 4 dwg