baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2249529-C1 (RU)
Title: Ship's fore extremity
Inventor: GORJUNOV V K
IPC: B63B1/06
Filed: 2003-09-29
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; designing fore portion of ship's hull with sonar antenna dome. 
     SUBSTANCE: ship's fore extremity includes inclined stem with V-shaped frames in the vicinity of design waterline, recess and section of bottom projecting downward; fore point of this bottom is located at level lying in lower half of draft. Frames are inclined towards CL at acute angle in the area of fore portion of projecting part of bottom. Tapering of waterlines near aft portion of section of bottom (dome) projecting downward ensures smooth curve of cross-sectional area near its aft portion; length of section of bottom (dome) projecting downward ranges from 0.1 to 0.2 of hull length over design waterline and ratio of projecting section of bottom (dome) to hull breadth on design waterline ranges from 0.25 to 0.4. Depth of lower point of projecting section of bottom (dome) exceeds hull draft amidships by 0.9 to 1.2 times; deadrise angle of projecting section of bottom (dome) is equal to 29° at lower point and cross-section of projecting portion of bottom (dome) is between stations 1 and 2. 
     EFFECT: improved seaworthiness and running characteristics of ship. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2235766-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEFANOV STEFAN DOBRINOV
IPC: A23L27/00
Filed: 2003-11-12
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: wine-making and liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preliminary preparing an alcoholic mixture of the strength value from 44.0 to 46.0 vol.% from rectified ethyl alcohol and softened water with hardness 0.36 mole/m 3 , not above, or from natural water with hardness below 1 mole/m 3  by their mixing. To prepared mixture 5% sodium hydrocarbonate solution and sodium acetate 10% solution are added in amounts based on data of laboratory analysis. Mixture is stirred for 15-30 min and subjected for sorption treatment in flow by passing the mixture through mechanical filter with quartz sand, two sorption columns filled with granulated activated carbon and the second mechanical filter with quartz sand connected in sequence. Before preparing blend 50% glycerol an aqueous solution is added to its based on data of laboratory analysis. Sugar syrup is prepared by cold or hot method by dissolving sugar in water using citric acid. The mass concentration of sugar in syrup has to be 500 g/dm 3 , not less. Brandy blend is prepared by combination and thorough stirring blend materials in amounts providing the preparing required organoleptic and physical-chemical indices. For this purpose an aqueous-alcoholic mixture, softened water, sugar syrup, taste-aromatic additive "Brandy" and color or caramel are added to cognac alcohol. If necessary, the blend is subjected for gluing before resting, keeping with glue for from 8 to 10 days and filtration and resting is carried out for from 8 to 10 days without gluing or for from 8 to 20 days with gluing. After resting the blend is filtered and fed to bottling. Brandy components are used in the following contents: cognac alcohol, 30%, not less, of amount of anhydrous blend alcohol; sugar syrup, up to the mass sugar concentration 5.0-9.0 g/dm 3 ; color or caramel, from 0.1 to 0.2% of the blend volume; taste-aromatic additive, 2.5-3.5% of the blend volume; glycerol, 0.2-0.4% of the blend volume; sodium acetate, 0.03-0.05% of the blend volume; sodium hydrocarbonate, 0.01-0.03% of the blend volume; softened water and rectified ethyl alcohol are taken in amounts providing the strength value 39.7-40.3 vol.%. Any additive from any producer or taste-aromatic concentrate "Brandy SK-94001" of firm "DMD-3 OOD", Bulgaria is used as a taste-aromatic additive. Proposed method allows enhancing organoleptic indices by 0.2 score and stability of ready product by 1.0-1.5 month, to reduce time for its producing by 2 days. 
     EFFECT: improved producing method. 
     4 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2236800-C1 (RU)
Title: Raw tobacco material processing method
Inventor: PETRIJ A I
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2003-12-02
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of raw tobacco material used for manufacture of tobacco articles in tobacco producing enterprises and specialized tobacco industry plants, such as fermentation plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves simultaneously providing fermentation and amendment of aroma of tobacco raw material at temperature of 60-80 0 C for 6-12 hours, followed by self-cooling of containers in non-conditioned store; placing dried mellowed mass of tobacco raw material having moisture content of 16-20% in metal pressurizable container so that tobacco material is out of contact with container inner surfaces, onto which 0.01-0.03 mm thick layer of aroma amending substance is applied. 
     EFFECT: reduced costs of thermal-moisture processing method and improved quality of raw tobacco material. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2249797-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLOGORSKIJ S V
IPC: G01J5/02
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фоточувствительным приборам, предназначенным для обнаружения электромагнитного излучения, в частности к охлаждаемым полупроводниковым приемникам инфракрасного излучения. Техническим результатом при использовании изобретения являются повышение надежности, уменьшение теплопритоков и электрических наводок при работе приемника излучения, который достигается тем, что в приемнике инфракрасного излучения, содержащем криостат, внутри которого на охлаждаемом держателе расположены кристалл с фоточувствительными элементами и мультиплексор, к которому присоединены выводы управления, питания и сигнальные выводы, подключенные соответственно к блокам управления, питания и обработки сигнала, расположенные снаружи криостата, мультиплексор снабжен фотопреобразователями, к которым присоединены выводы управления, выполненные в виде волоконных световодов, подключенных к светодиодам, установленным в блоке управления. В частном случае выполнения приемника излучения световод может быть единичным, при этом его концы снабжены оптическим мультиплексором, подсоединенным к светодиодам, и оптическим демультиплексором, подсоединенным к фотопреобразователям. Стенка криостата в месте пересечения со световодами снабжена окном, выполненными, например, в виде оптического разъема. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2253389-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALADIN A S
IPC: A61B17/03
Filed: 2003-12-15
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has network implant manufactured from super-elastic titanium nickelide wire having notch for placing spermatic cord and member for restricting spermatic cord movements as flat arch-shaped members manufactured from porous permeable titanium nickelide. The arch-shaped members are superimposed over each other with their free ends being arranged in parallel and opposite orientation allowing relative movement to form oval opening. Lumen width of each arch-shaped member is in some proportion to network implant notch width. Individual free end of arch-shaped member makes ratio of 0.25-0.4 relative to said lumen width. The member for restricting spermatic cord movements is usable for being laid over the network implant. 
     EFFECT: improved consistency of operation. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2255687-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSURIKOV M N
IPC: A61B17/50
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, ixodid removal equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has flexible wire curved to form clip. One end of wire is equipped with thin handle and other end is terminated with ixodid retaining unit, which is composed of free ends of wire curved to form triangles tightly adjoining with their bases to one another. Clipped ixodid is removed by rotating apparatus around vertical axis. Apparatus of such construction provides for quick and safe removal of ixodids. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in removal of ixodids and simplified construction. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2255190-C1 (RU)
Title: Building
Inventor: GLUSHCHENKO V F
IPC: E04H3/02
Filed: 2004-04-29
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: building construction and maintenance, particularly for commercial and entertainment buildings, namely restaurants, bars, cafes, playing establishments and so on having rotary structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: building comprises frame, sheathing supported by posts and resting upon foundation perimeter. Sheathing is formed as three-dimensional unit on which hollow central shaft is installed so that central shaft communicates with rooms of the sheathing. Hollow central shaft has elevator arranged inside the shaft and staircase, preferable winding staircase, is located around the shaft. Building rooms are grouped at least in two layers and have floor structure formed so that lower floor structure has area less than upper one. Building has wall enclosure formed at least on one layer. Layer of greater area is composed of central fixed panel and annular one rotating around central panel. The annular panel is rotated by rotary mechanism. The annular panel may perform swinging movement during rotation thereof. Rotary mechanism has rotary speed regulator and breaking means. 
     EFFECT: increased building reliability and improved convenience. 
     4 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2266826-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SANKIN JU N
IPC: F16F6/00
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device for dynamic damping of vibrations of automobile sets if furnished with adaptive system consisting of reservoir combined with variable-capacity pump, valve to discharge electromagnetic liquid with solenoid mechanism connected by flexible pipeline with tank.  Wiring is soldered into tank housing.  Tank is connected with set vibrations of which is to be killed by means of two springs of preset stiffness arranged in direction of vibration damping.  Adaptive system is provided with electronic control unit energized from storage battery.  Electronic unit controls processes of transfer of electromagnetic liquid by means of pump and electromagnetic liquid discharge valve.  Electronic unit provides feedback through vibrosensor, and it imposes electromagnetic field through winding onto electromagnetic liquid in tank, and changes volume of electromagnetic liquid in tank according to formula: V=2c/ρω 2  where c is stiffness of fastening springs ; ω is frequency to be killed; ρ is density of electromagnetic liquid. 
     EFFECT: provision of vibration damping of automobile sets in preset vertical and cross directions with account of disturbing action and dynamic characteristics of set in preset direction, elimination of negative consequences of vibration. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2263526-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARAVIN V JU
IPC: A62D1/02
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire extinguishing. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition contains triethanolammonium salts of alkyl sulfates, mixtures of higher primary alcohols fraction C 8 -C 10  and fraction C 12 -C 14  taken at weight ratio (1.0-5.0):1.0, higher primary alcohols fraction C 12 -C 14 , n-butanol, urea, and water, all constituents in specified proportions. 
     EFFECT: achieved formation of air-mechanical foam characterized by low, medium, and high ratio and elevated fire-extinguishing efficiency with foam stability both in softened and hard water. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2275782-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for sowing of cereal crop seeds
Inventor: MEDOVNIK ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 2004-11-12
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, sowing of cereal crop seeds with minimal soil tillage operations. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has hitch frame, drill driven by power shaft of self-propelled power means, hydraulic cylinder, two pontoons provided under frame and adapted for resting of machine upon said pontoons when machine is in operating position, V-shaped shares, and share cleaning mechanism. Mechanisms for preparing of soil for making seed beds are positioned in front of shares and are made in the form of conical disks divided into spiral sectors having two surfaces. First surface of sector is made sharpened and has lower leading angle than second surface. Disk is mounted on vertical shaft pivotally secured on bar connected to hydraulic cylinder. Set of spring-loaded skis positioned after share before second pontoon are equipped with coverers formed as plates located on horizontal pins. 
     EFFECT: wider operational capabilities of apparatus and reduced consumption of power for preparing of soil for making seed beds. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2280832-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERTOK EVSEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F28F1/02
Filed: 2005-01-19
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiator section comprises sectional collectors made of heads (branch pipes) and lids, tube bank with flat-oval tubes that are set and soldered into the openings of the tube boxes with a stannic-lead solder, finned plates soldered to the flat-oval tubes with a stannic-lead solder, top and bottom tube boxes whose outer edges are flanged toward the collectors according to the shape and the sizes of the cross-section of the tube bank, and temperature deformation compensators. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2279916-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHDANOVA MARINA IVANOVNA
IPC: B01J23/80
Filed: 2005-03-14
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to copper-containing catalysts for low-temperature synthesis of methanol in fluidized bed at high pressure and provides catalyst, whose preparation involves impregnation and which contains oxides of copper, zinc, chromium, magnesium, aluminum, boron, and barium and has following molar ratio: CuO:ZnO:Cr 2 O 3 , MgO:Al 2 O 3 :B 2 O 3 :BaO = 1:(0.7-1.1):(0.086-0.157):(0.05-0.15):(0.125-0.2):(0.018-0.029):(0.04-0.075). 
     EFFECT: increased mechanical strength and wear resistance of catalyst. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2291608-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELIKHOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01C1/08
Filed: 2005-08-22
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, а именно к способу выращивания картофеля. В качестве предшественника используют многолетние бобовые травы после первого укоса, обработку почвы проводят путем лущения стерни, безотвальной обработки и вспашки. Осуществляют предпосадочную обработку клубней композицией из комплекса штаммов Pseudomonas sp. и гуминового удобрения "Дарина" и предуборочную обработку посадок картофеля. Композицию перед обработкой разводят культуральной жидкостью 3-дневной Chlorella Vulgaris. Предуборочную обработку посадок картофеля проводят рассолом природного бишофита из расчета 35-40 л/га. Изобретение позволяет повысить урожайность картофеля и снизить пестицидный прессинг на почву.
Patent RU-2286726-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ обработки бронха при резекции нижней доли легкого у больных туберкулезом с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью возбудителя
Inventor: AMINEV KHANIF KIJAMOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-09-14
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к торакальной хирургии, и может быть использовано при оперативных вмешательствах с целью резекции нижней доли легкого. Для этого во время операции осуществляют прошивание единым блоком нижнедолевых артерии и бронха с последующим укреплением механического шва узловыми швами. Прошивание производят под контролем фибробронхоскопа. Способ позволяет максимально сохранить кровоснабжение культи бронха и обеспечить его надежную герметизацию, предотвратить возможность возникновения бронхиальных свищей, а также позволяет предупредить возможное ранение стенки артерии при ее выделении за счет наложения сшивающего аппарата без «скелетирования» бронха.
Patent RU-2299430-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORDELIJ VITALIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to control of railway rails. 
     SUBSTANCE: the mode is in that the acoustic block is fulfilled in the shape of located at a distance one from another two models providing control of a rail in a shady regime from one side, electromagnetic-acoustic converters are placed in the modules ensuring a gap relatively to the controlled rail, in the first module there are two radiating electromagnetic -acoustic converters with different frequencies of radiation forming in the rail Relay's and/or Lamb's ultrasound vibrations, in the second module there are two receiving electromagnetic-acoustic converters. At that the frequency of the receiving signal of the first receiving radiating electromagnetic-acoustic converter corresponds the radiating frequency of the first radiating electromagnetic-acoustic converter and the frequency of the receiving signal of the second receiving electromagnetic-acoustic converter corresponds the radiating frequency of the second radiating electromagnetic-acoustic. At that the lengths of the radiated waves are comparable with the thickness of the rail. 
     EFFECT: provides reliability of control of the whole section of the rail head in a shady regime from one side. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2290994-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst, method for preparation thereof, and dihydroxyalkane production process
Inventor: SIMAKOVA IRINA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: C07C29/136
Filed: 2005-12-21
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydrogenation-dehydrogenation catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides copper and silica-based catalyst containing 22.5-53.0% copper. Catalyst is prepared by reductive thermal decomposition of copper silicate in hydrogen flow at 380-450°C. catalyst is used in dihydroxyalkane production processes carried out at 180-200°C. 
     EFFECT: increased activity and selectivity of catalyst. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2308008-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZUGLYJ BORIS ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01K11/00
Filed: 2006-03-27
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises using a contact pickup that is introduced into the substrate in the zone of incidence of the laser beam inducing the thermo-capillary convection in the liquid layer. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2305995-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "salad with squid, potatoes and sour cabbage"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2006-05-10
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to cut and blanch potatoes, blanch and cut carrots. One should cut squid's fillet and pickled cucumbers, lettuce and green onions to freeze them. The components mentioned should be mixed at oxygen-free technique with sour cabbage, common salt and hot black pepper to pack the mixture obtained and sour cream followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food out of the known culinary dish, widen the quantity of technical means and dishes and increase the digestibility of this dish from 1.1·10 5  up to 1.3·10 5 . 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2312973-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEFELOV JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 2006-05-17
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production, particularly methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices, or the like. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves securing casing pipes by cementing thereof with cement mortar up to level located over productive reservoir roof; arranging composition having viscoelastic properties over cement mortar; placing plugging composition having setting time exceeding that of cement mortar over viscoelastic composition, wherein the plugging composition has density providing creation of hydrostatic pressure exceeding  gas pressure in productive reservoir before hardening of cement mortar supplied within productive reservoir interval. Viscoelastic composition is poured so that viscoelastic composition height is not less than 10 m. The viscoelastic composition is clayless viscoelastic composition. 
     EFFECT: increased cementing reliability. 
     4 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2320271-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASLENNIKOVA ANNA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61B8/13
Filed: 2006-06-27
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к онкологии и лучевой терапии, и может быть использовано для прогнозирования степени тяжести реакции слизистой полости рта и глотки в процессе лучевой и химиолучевой терапии. В процессе лечения ежедневно проводят клиническую оценку состояния слизистой оболочки полости рта, до появления первых клинических признаков лучевой реакции и в день их появления повторно проводят исследование слизистой оболочки полости рта методом оптической когерентной томографии. Полученное ОКТ-изображение сравнивают с ОКТ-изображением до облучения и мукозит III-IV степени прогнозируют по исчезновению на ОКТ-изображении границы между эпителием и подлежащей соединительной тканью, а мукозит I-II степени - по сохранению этой границы. При этом клиническую оценку состояния слизистой оболочки полости рта проводят в соответствии с классификацией СТСАЕ. Первые клинические признаки лучевой реакции слизистой оболочки полости рта обычно наблюдаются на 6-9 день облучения. Исследование слизистой оболочки полости рта методом оптической когерентной томографии проводят в любой точке слизистой щеки, которая попадает в зону облучения, но при этом оба исследования проводятся в одной и той же точке. Предпочтительным является выбор точки на щеке посередине линии, соединяющей угол рта и устье выводного протока слюнной железы. Способ позволяет прогнозировать степени тяжести реакции слизистой оболочки полости рта и глотки на ранних сроках лучевой терапии с помощью неинвазивного, нетравматичного и быстрого исследования. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 6 ил.
Patent RU-2322112-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-07-19
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов путем резки, панировки в крахмале и обжарки в растительном масле свинины, резки и замораживания зелени лука-порея и побегов бамбука, резки и пассерования в растительном масле репчатого лука, бланширования и резки белых грибов, резки и блаширования ананасов. Все перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с вермишелью, шерри, ананасовым соком, соевым соусом, томатной пастой, уксусной кислотой, сахаром, поваренной солью, перцем черным горьким, перцем душистым, корицей, гвоздикой и мускатным орехом. Полученную смесь и костный бульон фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Все компоненты взяты при определенном соотношении. Изобретение позволяет повысить усвояемость продукта.
Patent RU-2324324-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ резервирования зерна зеленого горошка (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01D45/24
Filed: 2006-08-15
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии подготовки к хранению зерна зеленого горошка. Способы предусматривают обработку горошка газожидкостным экстрактом биомассы заданного вида микромицета, покос, сушку в валках до остаточной влажности около 14% и обмолот зеленого горошка. Способы обладают сокращенной энергоемкостью и позволяют сократить количество отходов зерна при его последующей переработке. 41 н.з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2319402-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервированного продукта "салат с сельдью"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-08-15
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и бланширования картофеля, яблок и томатов, резки и замораживания салата, зеленого лука и зелени, резки соленых огурцов и филе соленой сельди. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью. Полученную смесь и майонез фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью.