baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2067885-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABROSIMOV VASILIJ P
IPC: B01D3/16
Filed: 1993-03-22
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: Использование: в пищевой промышленности и сельском хозяйстве. Сущность изобретения: устройство для разделения бинарных жидких смесей методом ректификации содержит колонну с квадратным сечением и вертикальным разъемом по всей высоте, в колонне установлены тарелки колпачкового типа, выполненные съемными. Устройство содержит также дефлегматор, конденсатор с торцовыми досками и приваренными к ним и выполненными в виде полых трехслойных элементов с промежуточной связью в виде двутавровых стержней теплообменными элементами. Наружная поверхность пароподводящих патрубков тарелок выполнена оребренной и сопряжена с внутренней поверхностью колпачков, на торцах которых установлены герметично соединенные с ними плоские юбки. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2064755-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for intensified separation of grain from coarse heap
Inventor: YASHCHENKO EVGENIJ M
IPC: A01F12/30
Filed: 1993-06-02
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has conveyor and fingers. Conveyor is formed as beater with hollow shell. Fingers are arranged in at least one row above conveyor and oriented downward with their tips. Space between fingers is less than maximum working space between conveyor and pressure member. Fingers may be adjusted. Distance between fingers and upper restricting surface in zone between pressure member and row of fingers exceeds space between conveyor and row of fingers. Finger tips of pressure member are oriented toward conveyor and upper restricting surface is rigidly connected with row of fingers. EFFECT: increased efficiency, intensified separation of grain and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2052358-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления лигноуглеводных древесных пластиков и установка для его осуществления
Inventor: LANGBORT VLADIMIR I
IPC: B32B37/10
Filed: 1993-06-02
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: Использование: деревообрабатывающая промышленность. Сущность изобретения: пакеты из древесных отходов без добавления связующих или иных химических реагентов подвергают горячему прессованию в пресс-формах. При этом пресс-форма с пресс-материалом перемещается по роликам конвейера под последовательно расположенными элементами оборудования. 9 ил.
Patent RU-2085215-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment of leukosis with autoimmune manifestation induced in experiment
Inventor: TER-GRIGOROV VIKTOR SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61K39/44
Filed: 1993-06-22
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: experimental medicine. SUBSTANCE: method is based on induction of synthesis of antiidiotypical antiautoimmune antibodies in patient organism by immunization with the corresponding autoantibodies and immune lymphocyte receptors preliminary isolated on immunosorbent and carrying antigens as "targets" for autoimmune reactions of this patient organism and bound to inert carrier. EFFECT: improved method of treatment, enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2057722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNITSKIJ MIKHAIL F
IPC: C02F101/30
Filed: 1993-07-06
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к комплексной обработке сточных вод, обеспечивающей одновременно ее очистку, обеззараживание, обезвреживание и дезодарацию, в частности к обработке хозяйственно-фекальных, промышленных и нефтесодержащих сточных вод. Сущность изобретения: обрабатываемый сток непрерывно подают в рабочий объем колонны в верхний слой обрабатываемого стока, а в нижний слой через специальный диспергатор, обеспечивающий образование одинаковых по размеру пузырьков, подаются озоно-газовые пузырьки, размерами 1,8 - 2,2 мм, причем на выходе из рабочего объема колонны концентрация озона в озоно-газовой смеси пузырьков составляет не менее 3 г/м 3 . В рабочем объеме колонны происходит очистка жидкости от загрязнителя, а также ее обеззараживание, обезвреживание и дезодорация в результате использования поверхностно-активного эффекта при движении озоно-газовых пузырьков в жидкости и растворения озона в этой жидкости. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2041270-C1 (RU)
Title: Pellet manufacturing method
Inventor: PETRUSHOV STANISLAV NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: C22B1/243
Filed: 1993-07-12
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: blast smelting. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing overburden clays activated by sodic salts of phosphoric acid into burden for production of pellets. Clay is used as binder and is ground together with burden. The components are used in an amount of 0.7-1.1 and 0.04-0.1% respectively. EFFECT: increased efficiency of method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2047650-C1 (RU)
Title: Plasmothermic method of coal processing to the gas-synthesis
Inventor: GOTFRID VLADIMIR E
IPC: C10J3/18
Filed: 1993-09-28
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, heat energetics, chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: gasification process is carried out for three stages. Two stages were carried out in piping heat exchangers of gasifier column. The final third stage is carried out in plasmoreactor volume simultaneously with process of high-temperature pyrolysis. Before gasification coal preparation is carried out by dispersing in methanolic water. Coal suspension is heated before the first gasification stage up to 500-600 K in flow of foam gases exhausting from gasifier column. Before the second stage suspension is heated up to 1200-1400 C in flow of gas-synthesis removed from plasmoreactor. EFFECT: improved method of coal processing. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2073953-C1 (RU)
Title: Repetition-period pulse selector
Inventor: SANOV ROSTISLAV V
IPC: H03K5/26
Filed: 1993-11-04
Granted: 1997-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: separation of pulse signals on noise background in various devices. SUBSTANCE: repetition-period pulse selector has first pulse separator 1, NOT gates 2, 13, OR gates 3, 6, 15, delay element 4, stxo shapers 5, 14, AND gates 7, 8, retrigger circuit 9, hit counter 10, nonhit counter 11, adjustable delay device 12. EFFECT: improved design. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2029559-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTYLEV VLADIMIR P
IPC: A61K36/00
Filed: 1993-08-16
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacology. SUBSTANCE: essence of this process resides in using gases and liquid contained in stock to be processed as extractant, extracting biologically active matter, introducing concentrated extractant at least one time into stock being processed on side opposing outflow of vaporous mixture for repeatedly reacting it with extractant. Apparatus designed for this process includes main reservoir, branch pipe positioned coaxially relative to main reservoir and having radial openings uniformly spaced throughout its length and communicating main reservoir with branch pipe, and partition dividing it into two isolated chambers. First chamber communicates with main cooler via first distributing unit. Second chamber communicates via second distributing unit either with auxiliary reservoir employed for collecting finished product or biologically active matter separator that communicates with main cooler via damping reservoir whose air chamber is in communication with vacuum pump. EFFECT: more sophisticated technique. 10 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082319-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for quantitatively assessing ultrasonographic image of body organs and tissues
Inventor: KINZERSKIJ ALEKSANDR YU
IPC: A61B8/08
Filed: 1994-06-09
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; ultrasonic examination methods. SUBSTANCE: as image of organ or tissue being examined (parenchymatous organs, heart) is taken, sensing element of apparatus for ultrasonic diagnostics is focused onto large blood vessel or heart cavity disposed in same plane as object being examined. Peak power level of emitted signal is determined, at which prevailing "gray scale" gradation of image region corresponding to section of vessel or heart cavity is equal to 1. Once power level established amplitude-dependent histogram is plotted and analyzed for object being examined (organ or tissue) to determine value of prevailing "gray scale" gradation, latter being used for making judgement on acoustic density of object. EFFECT: better objectivity of information thus-derived. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082059-C1 (RU)
Title: Reservoir for storage of cryogenic fluids
Inventor: KARMINSKIJ VALERIJ D
IPC: F17C3/00
Filed: 1994-07-11
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: cryogenic engineering. SUBSTANCE: reservoir has heat-insulated container filled with cryogenic fluid with vapor pocket above it and heat-conducting rod made in form of hollow torus whose side surfaces are provided with heat insulation. Torus is used for housing the winding made from high-temperature superconductor connected to emf source by means of flexible wires. In central lower portion there is hollow member movably placed on grate and provided with high-temperature superconductor on its surface. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2090707-C1 (RU)
Title: Laser control system of road-building machine
Inventor: PICHUGOV IGOR A
IPC: E02F9/20
Filed: 1994-07-25
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: road-building machinery; applicable in control of asphalt placer, bulldozers, scrapers and other machines. SUBSTANCE: control system has two identical six-coordinate laser receiving-and-transmitting heads. One head is located on base instrument, and the other, on road-building marine. Optical axis of transmitting part of each head is conjugated with axis of receiving part of the other head. This is ensured by installation of each head in single-degree-of-freedom gimbal suspensions with two electromechanical drives and two transducers of angle of turn of head relative to reference body. Transmitting part of each laser head has laser, optical pulse modulator, coder controlled by central computer, collimator and cylindrical lens. Receiving part via converter and decoder is connected with central computer. This ensures two-way exchange of information on deviation of working member position from programmed value between base instrument and road-building machine and provision is made to bring the working member to position preset by program recorded in central computer. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 14 dwg
Patent RU-2077927-C1 (RU)
Title: Acoustic dust catcher
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG I
IPC: B01D51/08
Filed: 1993-09-27
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: air purification. SUBSTANCE: dust catcher has casing with tangential inlet fitting, axial exhaust nozzle, and dust-discharge fitting; acoustic emitter made in the form of gasodynamic hooter with axially channeled rod resonator installed on outlet of inlet fitting; liquid feed source connected to axial channel of resonator through metering device and nipple located on zero bias locus of resonator; and inertial separator mounted on exhaust nozzle. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2098617-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for well completion and treatment of bottom-hole formation zone (versions)
Inventor: ANTONENKO NIKOLAJ M
IPC: E21B43/27
Filed: 1994-11-29
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production. SUBSTANCE: device combines functions of jet pump and hydrodynamic pulsator. The device for well completion based on ejector of fluid from formation is provided with additional device which is hydrodynamically connected in special manner with jet apparatus and serves as pressure pulse generator. The device with packer is run into well on tubing string. When working fluid is injected into tubing string, the device functions as jet pump. When working fluid or some chemical agent is injected to annular space, the device operates as hydrodynamic pulsator and injects the fluid into formation. Two versions of device designs are offered. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2102403-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing concentrated carbamide-formaldehyde products
Inventor: POTAPOV V G
IPC: C07C269/02
Filed: 1994-12-05
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of concentrated carbamide-formaldehyde products. SUBSTANCE: aqueous formaldehyde solution comprising formaldehyde and methanol (their molar ratio is not less than 2:1) is concentrated by distillation. Steam from distillation stage is fed for absorption which is carried out with the help of carbamide solution at pH 3-10. Upper product of absorption is discharged, and lower product of absorption is mixed with concentrated solution of formaldehyde from distillation stage, mixing is carried out at 20-110 C and at pH 3-10 till stable solution of concentrated carbamide-formaldehyde products is obtained. According to one of alternatives of the method portion of carbamide solution is mixed with concentrated formaldehyde solution from distillation stage and with lower product of absorption. According to other alternative method solution of carbamide is prepared by using of upper product of absorption. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 3 cl
Patent RU-2088798-C1 (RU)
Title: Wind-power plant
Inventor: SMULSKIJ IOSIF I
IPC: F03D3/02
Filed: 1994-12-30
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: wind-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: wind-power plant has windwheels inclined to horizontal surface and provided with blades free to rotate in arbitrary direction. Each windwheel is joined to common transmission shaft through opposing overrunning clutches Both clutches set in rotary motion by windwheel but one of them is coupled through idle gear and rotates in opposite direction. Torque is transmitted to shaft from clutch rotating unidirectionally with it and at speed not lower than that of shaft. EFFECT: provision for summing up power capacities of separate windwheels. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2130286-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for setting tricuspid valve prosthesis in cases of ebstein anomaly
Inventor: STENIN V G
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1995-01-10
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves implanting prosthesis in fibrous ring position and fixing it near the base of septal cusp. Situational suture is put in on the opposite strip of the fibrous ring to set under control and to eliminate locking member dysfunction. The valve is fixed on the rest part of perimeter by applying blanket suture. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of prophylactic measures.
Patent RU-2112444-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to treat unmature pregnancy of earlier stages
Inventor: POSISEEVA L V
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1995-01-13
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, obstetrics. SUBSTANCE: method deals with an impact upon Hua-Gai acupuncture point with infra-red radiation at minimal power of "Helper" device. Seance lasts for 5 min. There are 6 seances. EFFECT: method is noninvasive and of higher efficiency, improved possibility to be used at earlier terms of pregnancy due to no negative effect upon both mother and fetus.
Patent RU-2086124-C1 (RU)
Title: Fishing reel
Inventor: MEDUSHEVSKIJ YURIJ R
IPC: A01K89/00
Filed: 1995-01-17
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: amateur and sports fishing, trolling reels. SUBSTANCE: fishing reel has drum for fishing line and lid rigidly coupled with drum. Lid provided with slot carries selector mechanism and ratchet wheel rigidly secured on drum. Duty selectors mechanism has selector pushbutton installed on axle for shifting along slot in lid and fitted for turning spring-loaded bell crank one end of which has chamfer and cavity and serves for fixing selector pushbutton in two positions. The other end is used for engagement with ratchet wheel. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2075691-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of gasification or burning of fuel
Inventor: CHELEBIJ ALEKSANDR N
IPC: F23C99/00
Filed: 1995-03-29
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: method of burning fuel in boiler furnaces of power plants. SUBSTANCE: liquid or gaseous fuel is fed to mixing chamber in vortex flow. In combustion chamber, superheated steam is subjected to additional spraying, thus providing for splitting the water molecules into atomic hydrogen and hydroxyl which convert oxygen of air into active atomic oxygen. EFFECT: pure flame, intensified luminous emittance of flame and absence of soot. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2083549-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MYASOEDOV NIKOLAJ F
IPC: C07B59/00
Filed: 1995-03-31
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, biochemistry, and medicine. SUBSTANCE: in order to obtain tritium traced aliphatic haloacids having C 3 -C n , reaction of isotopic exchange between hydrogen atoms of suitable aliphatic chloric acid is carried out with gaseous tritium in the presence of 10% pd/c catalyst at 135-165 C for 15-25 mixtures at catalyst to substance ratio of (4.5-5.0):1 ng/mg. If desired, chlorine is substituted for other halogens in the resulting tritium traced chloric acid. To this end, said acid is heated with corresponding sodium halide at 70-80 C for 25-35 minutes in acetone at chloric acid to sodium halide to acetone ratio of (2.0-2.5):(30-35):500 mcmole/mcmole/mcl ratio. EFFECT: more preparation process. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2059996-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения сгущенного молочного продукта с сахаром
IPC: A23C9/18
Filed: 1995-05-31
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: 1. СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ СГУЩЕННОГО МОЛОЧНОГО ПРОДУКТА С САХАРОМ, включающий нормализацию молока по содержанию жира, последующую его тепловую обработку, сгущение в присутствии сахара, внесение ароматизатора в процессе охлаждения, обеспечивающего кристаллизацию полученного готового продукта, отличающийся тем, что в процессе охлаждения в сгущенный молочный продукт дополнительно вводят жироводорастворимые поливитамины.2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в качестве жироводорастворимых поливитаминов используют комплекс поливитаминов, содержащий 16,6 млн. международных единиц эффективности витамина A, 1,47 млн. международных елиниц эффективности витамина D, 36,7 г α -токоферолацетата, 7,0 г витамина B, 5,7 г рибофлавина, 28,0 г Д-пантотената кальция, 66,0 г амида никотиновой кислоты, 7,3 г витамина B, 2,0 г фолиевой кислоты, 12,0 мг витамина B , 344,0 г аскорбиновой кислоты, 730,0 мг биотина.3. Способ по п.2, отличающийся тем, что жироводорастворимые поливитамины вводят в сгущенный молочный продукт в количестве 0,15 мас.%.4. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что ароматизаторы вводят в сгущенный молочный продукт в количестве 0,10 мас.%.5. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что жироводорастворимые поливитамины и ароматизаторы вводят в сгущенный продукт при температуре ниже 34С
Patent RU-2088530-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of lithium metaniobate and lithium metatantalate
Inventor: IVANENKO VLADIMIR I
IPC: C01G35/00
Filed: 1995-06-13
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of compounds of rare elements, particularly, metaniobates and metatantalates of alkaline metals and solid solutions thereof for raising monocrystals and for manufacturing of electrotechnical ceramics. SUBSTANCE: hydroxide or compounds of niobium or tantalum is treated by lithium-containing solution or suspension, the process takes place at pH 3-8. Then reagents are added, their quantity is so that Li:Nb or Ta is more 1. Filtered precipitate is affected by heat treatment and washed by water. Treatment of niobium hydroxide or tantalum hydroxide is carried out preferably by chloride, nitrate or sulfate of lithium, said process takes place in the presence of lithium carbonate or lithium hydroxide. Treatment of compound of niobium or tantalum (chloride, oxychloride, sulfate or oxysulfate of niobium or tantalum) is preferably carried out by lithium carbonate or lithium hydroxide. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2081716-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VETER VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B21B27/02
Filed: 1995-06-23
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: Использование: повышение стойкости опорных прокатных волков путем устранения трещин и выкрашивания при производстве полос и листов на широкополосных станах горячей прокатки. Сущность: бочка опорного валка по своим краям имеет скосы длиной, равной 0,02-0,185 от длины бочки, и глубиной, равной 3,2•10 -4 -16•10 4  от диаметра бочки валка, при соотношении длины скоса к его глубине, равным 30-600, причем место перехода к скосу валка выполнено плавным, например, типа "Галтель". В процессе эксплуатации таких валков повышается производительность стана за счет уменьшения времени на аварийные остановки из-за выкрашивания валков, уменьшается расходный коэффициент валков на тонну проката, снижается степень загруженности вальцетокарного и вальцешлифовального оборудования. I з.п. ф-лы, I ил.
Patent RU-2064768-C1 (RU)
Title: Mayonnaise and a method of its preparing
Inventor: GLINSKIJ VIKTOR P
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 1995-06-30
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: fat and oil industry. SUBSTANCE: mayonnaise containing, wt.-%: vegetable oil 31-33; egg powder 1.58-1.62; dry milk 6.3-6.5; mustard powder 0.25-0.75; sodium hydrocarbonate 0.03-0.23; sodium chloride 1.18-1.22; granulated sugar 1.58-1.62; acetic acid 0.6-0.8 and liquid whey at acidity 20-75 degree T has additionally, wt.-%: wheat flour or starch 2.95-6.0 and sorbic acid 0.02-0.06. Mayonnaise is prepared by mixing formula components being whey, sodium hydrocarbonate, sodium chloride, granulated sugar, wheat flour or starch and dry milk were heated to 80-85 C for 30 min at constant stirring. Then mixture is cooled and egg and mustard powder were added and stirring continues for 3-5 min, cooled to 35-40 C and vegetable oil is added, cooled to 25-30 C and sorbic and acetic acids were added. EFFECT: enhanced quality of product. 3 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2121085-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBANOV O A
IPC: F16B2/18
Filed: 1995-07-17
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: Использование: соединение деталей, работающих в условиях высоких температур порядка 1000 - 2000 o C. Сущность изобретения: соединение деталей содержит вал с выполненным в нем перпендикулярно оси вала цилиндрическим отверстием, в котором установлен с натягом цилиндрический штифт из материала, величина коэффициента линейного расширения которого ниже величины коэффициента линейного расширения материала вала. На боковой поверхности штифта, расположенной внутри вала, выполнено осесимметричное кольцевое углубление, заполненное заподлицо с боковой поверхностью штифта металлическим материалом, величина коэффициента линейного расширения которого превышает величину коэффициента линейного расширения материала вала. В валу выполнено цилиндрическое отверстие в зоне осесимметричного кольцевого углубления штифта, которое соединено с цилиндрическим отверстием вала под штифт. В это отверстие установлен на резьбе винт с конической заканцовкой, вершина которой контактирует с боковой поверхностью штифта. 2 з. п.ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2095870-C1 (RU)
Title: Self-switching electromagnetic actuator
Inventor: MALTSEV VIKTOR A
IPC: H01H47/04
Filed: 1995-11-09
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: actuating valves, gear mechanisms, shut-off devices, as well as electromagnetic switching devices and miscellaneous continuously running devices including those using off-line power supply. SUBSTANCE: traction electromagnet coils and those of latch electromagnet are connected to power circuit through actuator limit switches one of which is mechanically coupled with traction motor armature and other one, with latch; gate electrodes of thyristors are series-connected to electromagnet coils and through same switches, to actuator control lead. Capacitor connected through one of its leads to actuator manual control lead and through its other lead to common wire, functions to supply control pulse to gate electrodes of thyristors. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2086656-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for carbothermal reduction of aluminium oxides in high-temperature blast furnace
Inventor: VOLOVIK ALBERT V
IPC: C21B5/00
Filed: 1995-12-27
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: blast furnace is charged from above with alumina and lump solid carbon-containing fuel. From below, heated oxygen-rich air with added steam, gas fuel and/or mazut, and carbon dust fuel is blown in above level of liquid smelting products. A part of blast with additives is blown in into metal fusion through low-set jets. Here also a part of charge materials are loaded by means of loading unit for on-line correction of heat state of furnace and chemical composition of smelting products. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 2 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl