baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2217799-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ADEL SHIN A B
IPC: G09B19/00
Filed: 2001-11-14
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: stand for teaching to different themes in wide range of science and technology, particularly for pupils and students. SUBSTANCE: stand has housing including several sections with common drive mechanism. Each section is provided with separate information unit. Cartridges for arranging demonstration matters have suspension in their upper portion and board for writing. At least one section is provided at its front portion with two-side cartridge jointly mounted at both sides and hinged downwards until horizontal position. There is magnetic metallic board for writing on front face of cartridge; three-dimensional model is placed on its back side. Board for writing is --shaped, made of metal and it is arranged on back side of section. Short side of board for writing has length equal to 1/2 of that of lateral face of housing and it is jointly secured to mean zone of said face with possibility of rotation around vertical axis. At least one section has two-side cartridges completing set of information unit. Said two-side cartridges are mounted by means of their suspensions on rope of drive mechanism. Cartridges are in the form of rigid rectangular framework filled with porous material and supporting at both sides information matter. Sections have illumination device. Three-dimensional model may represent Earth surface. Cartridges of set of information unit may be mounted with possibility of rotation around their vertical symmetry axis and they are provided with rod axle arranged in chuck built in body of cartridge along its whole height. Each cartridge of information unit may have two suspensions arranged with inclination angle 45 - 60 degrees relative to rope of drive mechanism. Each suspension includes two portions mutually joined by threaded joint and provided with member for adjusting length of suspension. Struts of housing are retractable ones, for example telescopic or threaded such as screwed and provided with locking members. Lower ends of struts are provided with wheels having rubber rim and jointly mounted with possibility of rotation around vertical axis of struts. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of teaching process. 7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2239899-C2 (RU)
Title: Radioactive graphite treatment process
Inventor: BREHDBERI DEJVID
IPC: C01B32/50
Filed: 2000-10-06
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: radioactive graphite treatment. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: radioactive graphite treatment process includes graphite oxidation as well as water and carbon dioxide production. Radioactive graphite is oxidized by superheated steam or steam- incorporating gases at temperature of 250 to 900 °C to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide. Then hydrogen and carbon monoxide produced in the process are oxidized by oxygen to produce water and carbon dioxide. 
     
     
       EFFECT: provision for separating carbon from other radioactive elements and its transfer to gaseous state. 
     
     
       12 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2257181-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOSLER LJUDER
IPC: A61F2/50
Filed: 2001-08-08
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal equipment, in particular, foot prosthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: springy-resilient insert for artificial foot has at least two springs connected with one another, said springs embracing flexure space, when viewed from the side. In unloaded state, springs embrace triangular flexure space, when viewed from the side. Top spring formed as roof has connecting adapter arranged in zone adjoining roof apex. Heel knee defined by heel spring and deflected downward to extend to heel zone and metatarsus knee defined by metatarsus spring and deflected downward to extend to metatarsus zone are protruding from adapter. Free ends of said knees are connected with individual base spring having increased flexural rigidity and adapted for restricting flexure space from below. The latter spring is cooperating with rolling contour in such a way that in the process of rolling, at the initial stage of applying loading to metatarsus, said force is first applied to foot pad zone. Metatarsus spring and base spring are made, with regard to shape and flexibility, so as to gradually adhere to each other in metatarsus zone due to respective flexure under the action of increasing load in metatarsus zone. 
     EFFECT: improved functional characteristics of artificial foot. 
     19 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2259586-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHDELSTEJN P KHOVARD
IPC: G06Q40/06
Filed: 2001-02-15
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: auctioning, financial technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has computer, which receives information about process of auction, characterizing auction, performed by first participant of auction, and information about quoting of auction, characterizing performed auction by second participant, database of characteristics of auction participant, made with possible querying by computer; characteristics of auction participant characterize acceptable parameters of auction for each auction participant. Computer executes a program for comparing information about performing of auction to information about quoting of auction, and to determine presence of coincidence, if information about performing of auction and information about quoting of auction corresponds to each other within limits of acceptable auction parameters, presented in characteristics of auction participant for first participant and second participant. 
     EFFECT: higher speed of operation, higher efficiency. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2234402-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PARK JANG-ZA
IPC: B22D11/106
Filed: 2001-02-21
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal working. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes evacuation of a chamber, feeding the edge of a metal plate between two inductive coils mounted inside the chamber horizontally with a space relation, its heating and melting due to heat from the inductive coils, graduate displacement of the metal pate down and setting the edge of the metallic plate into contact with cutting blades of the rotatable disk. The rotatable disk is mounted inside the chamber horizontally near the bottom of the inductive coils and it is rotated with a high speed . The device has chamber and two inductive coils. Each inductive coil heats the metal plate and rotatable disk provided with a number of cutting blades. The rotatable disk is mounted horizontally near the bottom part of the inductive coil inside the chamber and rotates with a high speed. 
     EFFECT: simplified design. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2236837-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEVEHN-BODUEHN PRISTSILLA
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 2002-11-06
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with either preliminary or subsequent treatment in case of human keratin fibers decolorization and, moreover, hair, with a composition containing, at least, one special aminated organosilicon compound as preparation to improve cosmetic state of keratin fibers, and, also, methods for human keratin fibers decolorization and , moreover, hair, including either preliminary or subsequent treatment with composition including, at least, one special aminated organosilicon compound. The present innovation enables to obtain improved state of keratin fibers due to treating hair with the above-described composition: decreased sensitization of hair; hair should be softer, smoother from root to tip, lighter, more flexible and silky; it is easier to brush and style. 
     EFFECT: more prolonged action. 
     28 cl, 3 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2263739-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEMCHUZHNIKOV V E
IPC: E01C19/20
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: road maintenance facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to road machines for winter maintenance of roads.  Proposed machine contains spreader of anti-ice materials, automatic control and process control, drive of conveyor from planetary hydraulic motor equipped with peripheral velocity -into-frequency converter.  Said converter is set into operation by accompanying circular vibrations of hydraulic motor relative to fixed axis of conveyor shaft. 
     EFFECT: improved stability, provision of accurate control of system. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2254102-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOMIN L N
IPC: A61F2/28
Filed: 2003-03-03
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has periosteal part, intraosseous pedicle and a member manufactured from porous material. The pedicle is tube having longitudinally split and outward bent leaflets manufactured from material possessing shape memory properties. The porous member is coaxially arranged in the tube. 
     EFFECT: reliable primary self-locking features and secondary fixation features in remote period. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2265344-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2003-03-13
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes application of mixture of soluble food-grade salt of multibasic acid with preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella indohii micromycete according to claimed technology which is simultaneously used as emulsifier and structure-forming agent. 
     EFFECT: decreased consumption of emulsifier and structure-forming agents. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2274365-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of semi-finished garnish potatoes
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/18
Filed: 2003-06-19
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing washing, inspecting, cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, frying of potatoes to moisture losses not in the excess of actual frying losses and not less than those before inactivation of native enzymes; packaging and freezing; before cleaning procedure, treating potatoes with lipid-containing extract of Mortierella indohii micromycet biomass used in an amount of 1-1·10 5  mg/t, and holding for about 8 hours. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of base product.
Patent RU-2260325-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, raspberry leaves and papaya fruit. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, "Raspberry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella polycephala micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2251059-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHISHATSKIJ JU I
IPC: F26B3/10
Filed: 2003-07-17
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: drying of dispersed materials in food making, chemical, microbiological and pharmaceutical industry branches. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of blowing heat transfer agent through initial material during two stages; at first stage blowing in two successively alternating modes. At first mode heat transfer agent is fed under gas distribution grid and drying process is performed in fluidized bed. At second mode heat transfer agent is fed through branch pipes into drying chamber along periphery tangentially and drying process is performed in annular rotating bed. At second stage heat transfer agent is fed as one low-speed flow under gas distribution grid into drying chamber and simultaneously impulse second flow is fed through branch pipe normally relative to first flow. Installation includes drying chamber, feeding and discharging air ducts, gas distribution grid. Drying chamber includes steam jacket with draining branch pipe, built-in heat exchanger and branch pipes for feeding heat transfer agent along periphery tangentially. 
     EFFECT: intensified drying process.
Patent RU-2255239-C2 (RU)
Title: Заряд твердого ракетного топлива
Inventor: SHIPUNOV A G
IPC: F02K9/32
Filed: 2003-09-15
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: Заряд твердого ракетного топлива содержит крышку с канальными шашками. Канальные шашки выполнены с торцевой конической развальцовкой с одной стороны и установлены в перфорированную платформу, в виде диска с множеством отверстий. На каждом отверстии со стороны крышки выполнено посадочное место, эквидистантное наружной конической развальцовке канальной шашки. Канальные шашки поджаты крышкой через эластичную прокладку в виде диска с диаметром, равным диаметру платформы. Со стороны платформы диск имеет множество конических выступов, эквидистантных внутренней конической развальцовке шашек. Изобретение уменьшит трудоёмкость сборки заряда ракетного топлива и повысит надёжность и эффективность работы заряда твёрдого топлива. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2291049-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOLKOMB ROBERT R
IPC: B27K3/52
Filed: 2002-03-29
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: process for reducing of wood destruction rate by synthesizing and using non-toxic aqueous composition favorable for environment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves bringing wood into contact with aqueous alkaline colloid composition containing electrostatically charged particles of colloid-colloid silicon oxide comprising barium ions included therein, said contacting occurring under environmental temperature and pressure conditions or under elevated temperature and increased pressure conditions. Composition contains water, hydroxide of alkaline metal in an amount sufficient for bringing of water pH value to 10, silicon-containing salt, boron-containing salt, electrostatically charged particles of colloid silicon oxide, said particles containing boron ions included therein, and, optionally, aluminum halogenide and preservative. Composition is obtained by mixing components thereof. Method is provided under conditions causing production of oversaturated solution of boron-containing salt. Method allows quality of wood to be improved. 
     EFFECT: improved preservation of wood by increasing resistance thereof to insect, decay, ultraviolet damages, fires and other environmental effects. 
     43 cl, 7 dwg, 12 ex
Patent RU-2263665-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV A M
IPC: C09F7/00
Filed: 2003-11-11
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to greasing and emulsifying substances used in fur, leather and other branches of industry. Invention describes a method for deep sulfonation of oxidized vegetable oils, fats and their mixtures, and oxidized mixtures with the nominal viscosity value in the range 33-75 by viscosimeter VZ-4 at 20°C in their treatment with sodium sulfite. The process is carried out in system consisting of oxidized component or mixture of oxidized components, sodium sulfite, water and soap additives, carboxylic acid, phenol and copper (II) salt as a catalyst in bead mill of vertical type at temperature of environment up to practically complete ceasing or quantitative consumption of sodium sulfite and charge of the latter is calculated by the following formula: m NA2SO3  = 0.006 x m OX  x (I.N.) OX  wherein m OX  and (I.N.) OX  mean mass and iodine number of oxidized component or mixture of oxidized components, respectively. The mass ratio of oxidized component and water varies in the range from 1:4 to 1:2.5. Dosing additives with respect to oxidized component are following: soap, 2%; carboxylic acid, 4%; phenol, 2.5%. Oxidized flax, sunflower, soybean and cotton oils, oxidized fish oil and mixtures of vegetable oils with fish oil or pig fat are subjected for sulfonation reaction with air in regimen of intensive bubble bubbling at 105 ± 5°. Soaps in indicated system are represented by sodium stearate and sodium oleate and by reaction mixtures of practically quantitative alkaline hydrolysis of fats and vegetable oils also. Benzoic, oxalic, malonic and citric acids are used as acid, and sulfate, acetate and other water-soluble salts of copper (II) are sued as a catalyst dosed in the amount (2-7.5) x 10 -4  mole/kg of the parent charge. The sulfonation reaction degree is 33-40%. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl, 16 ex
Patent RU-2313333-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDERSSON JOKHAN
IPC: A61K9/06
Filed: 2002-06-30
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agent useful in topical treatment of skin damaged by effect of free radicals. Claimed cream contains D,L-α-lypoic acid, coenzyme Q-10, acetyl-1-carnitine hydrochloride as active ingredients, and water-based carrier contains caprylic/caprinic triglyceride in specific component ratio. Cream is prepared by dissolving of D,L-α-lypoic acid in caprylic/caprinic triglyceride before blending with the rest cream components and mixture is added to water-based carrier. 
     EFFECT: cream of increased effectiveness. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2269076-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OVECHKIN GENNADIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F25B15/10
Filed: 2004-03-22
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: cooling equipment, particularly sorption machines, plants or systems operating continuously and used in domestic and industrial refrigerators. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves evaporating strong solution in generator; supplying ammonia-water steam from the generator into pipe of refluxer adapted to separate condensate by reducing specific heat load supplied to ammonia-water steam along with returning the separated condensate to generator and supplying free of water ammonia steam to condenser. Specific heat load reduction is performed by passing the steam through channel along with sudden expansion thereof at condenser exit without heat rejection to ambient space. Absorption-diffusion refrigeration unit comprises condenser, evaporator, refluxer pipe, absorber, boiler, heat-insulated generator, thermosiphon, liquid heat-exchanger and receiver. Vessel with sudden cross-sectional expansion having heat-insulation similar to that of the refluxer pipe is installed between the refluxer pipe and condenser. 
     EFFECT: increased performance coefficient of absorption-diffusion refrigeration unit. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2298678-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GROMNITSKIJ IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F02B57/00
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pumps, compressors and engines.  According to invention, proposed rotary internal combustion engine has body with supports, crankcase, shafts on supports displaced in parallel relative to each other, and cylinders with pistons.  Cylinder with systems and mechanisms providing working cycle is mounted on one shaft, and lever hinge-connected with piston is coupled with other shaft.  Intake and exhaust valves are arranged in cylinder head, and engine crankcase can be made for combined rotation with cylinder. 
     EFFECT: provision of rotary internal combustion engine featuring reduced vibratory load and mass-and-dimension characteristics. 
     22 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2282311-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KJULLAR JORGE
IPC: H04L9/32
Filed: 2001-11-29
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology for checking authentication and authorization. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for checking rights of user of end telecommunication device for using a service, while device for accessing telecommunication network receives at least one certificate and identification data from telecommunication end device, after that network control device together with certification device checks, whether certificate, confirming identification data, is valid and whether it has positive status, whether additional privileges are given by additional certificates, and if that is so, then secret data is transferred to access device (session key), which are also transferred to telecommunication end device in form, encrypted by at least an open key, and access device provides free access by taking a decision, appropriate for rights of user of telecommunication network. 
     EFFECT: simple and efficient authentication and authorization of users for certain services or transactions, performed via telecommunication network. 
     11 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2332579-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PAL MIZANO LORAN
IPC: F02C7/12
Filed: 2004-07-27
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of feeding cooling air into hot sections of turbojet engine consisting of a compressor, a diffuser, a combustion chamber, a guide nozzle assembly and a turbine driving the said compressor consists in bleeding air from air flow forced by the compressor and cooled in a heat exchanger arranged radially outside the combustion chamber. Further on, this air is forced radially inside through the guide nozzle assembly to air the turbine wheel. Cooling air is bled in the lower section of the chamber enclosing the diffuser. The guide nozzle assembly fixed blades are blown by another air portion bled in the said lower section. 
     EFFECT: lower pollution of the heat exchanger, higher guide nozzle assembly cooling efficiency. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2362788-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKNER FRITTS
IPC: C08G12/36
Filed: 2004-08-25
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к декоративным слоистым материалам. Описан способ получения не содержащих фенол декоративных слоистых материалов, таких как: плиты из слоистого прессованного материала, формуемого при повышенном давлении, или плиты из слоистого прессованного материала, формуемого при непрерывном давлении, плиты из слоистого прессованного материала, формуемого при низком давлении, из слоистых материалов подложки, пропитанных связующими средствами, где в качестве связующих средств используют мочевино-меламино-формальдегидную смолу, при этом мочевино-меламино-формальдегидную смолу получают реакцией конденсации в исключительно водной реакционной среде в по крайней мере двухстадийном процессе, где прежде всего на первой стадии получают форконденсат и по крайней мере на следующей стадии осуществляют конденсацию в кислой среде, где на первой стадии получения форконденсата мочевина, меламин и формальдегид взаимодействуют при рН от 7,0 до 8,0 в диапазоне температур от 75°С до 95°С, причем реакцию катализируют малореакционноспособным катализатором, в качестве которого применяют соли аммония, алкиламмониевые соли или соли аминоспиртов с сильными органическими или неорганическими кислотами в количестве от 0,05 до 1,0 мас.% в расчете на смесь смолы, к указанному форконденсату на второй стадии добавляют дополнительно мочевину, дополнительно меламин, а также сильнокислотный катализатор при рН от 4,0 до 6,0, по окончании реакции устанавливают рН от 8,0 до 8,5 и затем материал подложки пропитывают таким образом полученным связующим средством и прессуют. Предложенный способ позволяет получить декоративные плиты из слоистого прессованного материала, не содержащего токсичного фенола, без запаха, пригодные для внутренней отделки помещений. 8 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2350245-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FERRON FRANCHESKO
IPC: A47J45/06
Filed: 2004-09-02
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the container for food preparation with means of temperature indication. The container for food preparation contains structural components located outside of the main casing of the container. Detachable label with covering containing thermal chromatic pigments is applied to the components. Also the labels are detachable, have different configuration at that different temperature sensibility of the pigments corresponds to each of these configurations. 
     EFFECT: improvement of signalling means of reached temperature, decrease of costs for the method of applying these means. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg