baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2331095-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHASHKOVA VALENTINA TROFIMOVNA
IPC: G03F7/033
Filed: 2006-12-08
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to polymerised films for hologram construction. Description is given of a dry photo-polymerised film, obtained from a liquid polymerising composition, containing a mixture of mono- and bi-functional acrylic oligomers and a linear thermoplastic polymer. The proposed film forms an image due to change in the refraction index when exposed to activating near ultraviolet radiation with wavelength of 350-400 nm. Description is also given of a method of obtaining the indicated film. The proposed photo-polymerised films are colourless and transparent, have good mechanical and optical properties, and are used for constructing holograms using near ultraviolet radiation with wavelength of 350-400 nm. 
     EFFECT: making a photo-polymerised film, with good mechanical and optical properties, used for constructing holograms using near ultraviolet radiation with wavelength of 350-400 nm. 
     8 cl, 6 tbl, 32 ex
Patent RU-2336319-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOBYLEV MIKHAIL VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C22C38/14
Filed: 2006-12-18
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metallurgy, particularly to production of tube stock with diameter from 80 to 180 mm. To facilitate upgraded level of consumer characteristics at a minimal level of anisotropy of mechanical properties the stock is made out of steel, containing elements, wt %: carbon 0.33-0.41, manganese 1.30 -1.60, silicon 0.40-0.70, vanadium 0.005-0.08, niobium 0.005-0.06, chromium 0.005-0.30, nitrogen 0.005-0.015, arsenic 0.0001-0.03, tin 0.0001-0.02, lead 0.0001-0.01, zinc 0.0001-0.005, iron and unavoidable impurities - the rest, at a following ratio:- (As+Sn+Pb+5×Zn)≤0.07; [C+Mn/6+(Cr+V+Nb)/5]≤0.71. Impurities are: phosphorus not more, than 0.045%, sulphur not more, than 0.045%, nickel not more, than 0.25%, copper not more, than 0.25%. The tube stock is made continuous cast, hot rolled, thermo refined and turned. The stock has a laminar ferrite-pearlite structure, the dimension of actual grain is 6-9 points, macrostructure is central porosity, pointed non-uniformity, liquation square, sub-shrinking liquation are not more, than 3 points for each kind, liquation strips are not more, than 1 point, non-metallic inclusions: sulphides, pointed oxides, stripped oxides, fragile silicates, plastic silicates, non-deformed silicates - not more, than 4.0 points. Mechanical properties are: tensile strength is not less, than 550 N/mm 2 , yield point is not less, than 430 N/mm 2 , 8 is not less, than 15%, ψ is not less, than 40%. 
     EFFECT: production of tube stock with upgraded level of consumer characteristics. 
     5 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2342453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/04
Filed: 2007-06-08
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns metallurgy field. Particularly it concerns cast iron content. Cast iron contains components in a following ratio, wt %: carbon 2.8-3.2; silicon 2.8-3.2; manganese 0.3-0.5; copper 2.8-3.2; molybdenum 2.8-3.2; nickel 2.8-3.2; tantalum 2.8-3.2; cobalt 0.3-0.5; sodium 0.001-0.005; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of cast iron durability. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2344800-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASHTAEV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2007-07-12
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied in surgical treatment of retina detachment with multiple ruptures, or retina detachment with a single rupture and express peripheral retina dystrophy, with pre-rupture states as well. After conjunctive cut at 3-4 mm distance from limb, all rectus eye muscles are extracted and taken into holder seams. Retina rupture projection are localised on sclera by intraoperation indirect binocular ophthalmoscopy. Further a round bank of scleral depression is made by silicon seal with diametre defined by rupture size. Silicon seal is put through 4 channels formed between sclera and allotransplant strips glued to sclera surface meridionally between rectus eye muscles by medical glue. Channel size should be less than seal size. The method allows for maximum anatomical adjunction of retina to subjacent eye layers by round bank of scleral depression created in projection of ruptures and dystrophic retina alterations by silicon seal without suture fixation to sclera. It eliminates risk of sclera damage during suture forming in cases of retina thinning, silicon seal dislocation risk in post-operation period in case of suture eruption. 
     EFFECT: improved cosmetic and functional results of surgical retina detachment treatment in early and long-term post-operation periods. 
     2 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2340238-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-07-17
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting and blanching potatoes and onions, blanching and cutting carrots, cutting and freezing sorrel, bunching onion and dill, cutting mutton. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with table salt, basil and red hot pepper. The obtained mix is packed with bone broth in aluminium tubes, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures expanding range of technical means and dishes used in manufacturing of new canned food for space feeding which allow increasing its digestibility.
Patent RU-2348790-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANIN NIKOLAJ MITROFANOVICH
IPC: E21B17/06
Filed: 2007-08-01
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to an anti-damage tool, used in drilling and operating different types of wells, and particularly to separating devices, meant for separating the free end of the pipe column from the part suck in the well. The anti-damage adapter has top and bottom bushings with contact edge cams and a spring-loaded core with a collar under a spring on the outer surface inside their cavities. The core and the bottom bushing are joined by a left-hand thread, while the top bushing and the core are joined by a torque transmission unit, brought into working position by moving the top and bottom bushings about each other. The torque transmission unit is in form of a gear, splined joint or a conical friction couple and has an indicator for actuation of the clutch coupling of bushings, made in form of radial openings in the top bushing, covered by the collar of the core in the initial position. 
     EFFECT: simplification of the design, widening of the field of application and cutting on time spent on repairing. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2356930-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALTUNINA LJUBOV KONSTANTINOVNA
IPC: C09K8/42
Filed: 2007-08-15
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry, chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to well boring and can be implemented in oil and gas industry and in mining, particularly at cementing casing strings when it is required to facilitate minimal low values of fluid permeability of plugging material beyond producing string. Plugging composition for cementing casing strings consists of Portland cement, and of tempering fluid - solution of structure forming composition SFC containing, wt %: methylcellulose 1-2; carbamide 5-20; water - the rest at the ratio of tempering fluid - of SFC of the said composition diluted with water solution 7-20 times - to cement equals to 0.5. The essence of the procedure of preparation of plugging composition is as follows: producing SFC is performed in stages: during the first stage fresh water of 60-90°C temperature is added to methylcellulose and carbamide and is mixed, further fresh water of 0-20°C is added to obtained suspension and is mixed to homogeneous solution, then cement is tempered with the said tempering fluid. 
     EFFECT: creating efficient composition for filling annular space of well facilitating production of low permeable cement stone of high mechanical strength out of standard plugging solution, also simplifying procedure of said composition preparation. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2353620-C1 (RU)
Title: (z)-метил-16-(5-оксо-2-фенил-оксазол-4-илиденметил)-15,16-эпокси-8(17),13(16),14-лабдатриен-18-оат, обладающий антиоксидантной, гепатопротекторной и гемостимулирующей активностью
Inventor: KHARITONOV JURIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61P1/16
Filed: 2007-08-23
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к (Z)-метил-16-(Z-оксо-2-фенил-оксазол-4-илиденметил)-15,16-эпокси-8(17),13(16),14-лабдатриен-18-оату формулы (I), 
     
       
     
     Соединение (I) обладает высокой антиоксидантной, гепатопротекторной и гемостимулирующей активностью и может быть использовано для коррекции системных побочных эффектов, возникающих при применении высокотоксичных лекарственных препаратов, используемых в противоопухолевой терапии. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2345590-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by cutting and frying mutton in melted butter, cutting and blanching hot chilly pepper. Garlic is blanched and minced, cherry plum is blanched and strained. Green onions, coriander, dill and estragon are cut and frozen. The said components are mixed with salt and Cayenne pepper under oxygen-free conditions. The obtained mixture and bone broth are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: expanded range of techniques and dishes to obtain new canned food of increased digestibility as compared to known dish.
Patent RU-2354221-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: part of the chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter, garlic is blanched and strained; the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off pike fillet and pork fat and mixing it with the other part of chicken eggs and table salt to obtain cutlet mass, its slicing, forming stuffing in it, soaking in liaison, breading in the wheat crumbs and frying in the melted butter to obtain sicheniks. Beet-roots are blanched and cut, fresh green peas are frozen, and beet-roots, green peas and salt are mixed without oxygen access to obtain the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: increase of digestibility from 1·10 5  to 1,3·10 5  comparing to the similar dish.
Patent RU-2353858-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F23J3/00
Filed: 2007-10-03
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: ash trap comprises inlet branch pipe, housing, outlet branch pipe, irrigating and spraying nozzles representing fluid acoustic sprayers. Irrigating acoustic nozzles comprise a housing accommodating acoustic oscillation generator representing a nozzle and resonator, and pipes to feed spraying agent and fluid. Note that the housing represents a cup with bottom, while the aforesaid generator fitted therein represents a hollow rod with a wedge-like slit and a nozzle. Note also that fluid is forced into circular gap arranged between the resonator outer surface and the nozzle inner surface via channel arranged tangentially relative to the cup inner surface and representing a rectangular slit. Mind that air is forced through the housing union and resonator orifice into at least one wedge-like skit arranged at an angle to resonator axis and varying in optimum range of 30° to 60°. Note also that the screw-type guide device is arranged in the circular gap between the cup inner surface and resonator outer surface to facilitate swirling fluid flow in the said channel. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of cleaning flue gases by increasing spraying surface thanks to acoustic nozzle. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2359780-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROGODOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B22D19/00
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to foundry. Method includes heating of matrix alloy higher the liquidus temperature, introduction in it reinforcing particles material in the form of powder, blending of melt of matrix alloy with keeping during 1-15 minutes. Before introduction of reinforcing particles on melt seat they are evenly mixed with shaving or powder of uniform or close by content to composition of matrix alloy in correlation from 1:100 up to 1:10. 
     EFFECT: it is achieved increasing of distribution uniformity of introduced into melt reinforcing particles. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2350321-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: way consists that ferrogluckine on 150 mg (2 ml) is prescribed intramuscularly, two times with an interval of 10 days, phosprenile intramuscularly, three times in different syringes in the different points, first time of 0.10 ml/kg simultaneously with an iron preparation, second time in a dose of 0.08 ml/kg in five days after the first ferrogluckine injection , third time in a dose of 0.05 ml/kg simultaneously with the second ferrogluckine injection. Thus in addition gamavit 0.014 ml/kg is injected intramuscularly once a day, eight days, since the first ferrogluckine injection. 
     EFFECT: method allows to optimise microcirculation and to lower risk of thrombotic complications. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2342259-C1 (RU)
Title: Противобоксовочное устройство
Inventor: KURBASOV ALEKSANDR SEVOST JANOVICH
IPC: B61C15/08
Filed: 2007-11-13
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области железнодорожного транспорта и направлено на совершенствование противобоксовочного устройства локомотивов. Противобоксовочное устройство содержит шунтирующий контур, подключенный параллельно обмоткам возбуждения тяговых электродвигателей постоянного тока через выключатель. Этот шунтирующий контур состоит из активного сопротивления с последовательно соединенным диодом и индуктивного элемента с последовательно соединенным запирающим тиристором. При боксовании накопленная энергия магнитного потока в индуктивных элементах обеспечивает медленный спад потока возбуждения тяговых электродвигателей. Технический результат заключается в стабилизации магнитного потока возбуждения тяговых двигателей и предотвращении круговых огней на коллекторе. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2355976-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLOVNEV ANDREJ AL BERTOVICH
IPC: F41A21/32
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to muzzle attachment for fire in air or water. The proposed gun muzzle attachment comprises a coupler to it to be jointed to the gun muzzle, starting part with gas escape openings and casing. Note here that aforesaid starting part channel makes an extension of the muzzle and that several chambers are arranged between the casing and starting part. Note also that every aforesaid said chamber embraces, at least, two gas escape openings to allow powder gas outflow from the starting part back into the chamber via the first gas escape opening and from the said chamber into the second gas escape opening. ^ EFFECT: reduced blow-back pulse, muzzle blast and sound shock wave, as well as decreased blow-back pulse and hydraulic shock wave in underwater firing. ^ 22 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2356006-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSHNIKOV VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2007-12-12
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates military equipment and can be used if jet-propelled projectiles to be fired from the combat ship grenade guns. The proposed jet-propelled projectile comprises electric igniter and capacitor connected in parallel and arranged in the jet engine nozzle and connected to outer contact buses. The jet engine nozzle is fitted inside the fin the outer surface of which features centering bulges and locking retainers. The latter represent the continuation of the fin stiffening ribs to get destructed on launching. Various-diametre buses are fitted coaxially behind the centering bulges. The capacitor is fitted on the nozzle critical section OD site. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency thanks to simpler loading, higher reliability and safety during launching. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2357692-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAZAREV ANATOLIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-12-18
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to medicine, in particular to traumatology and orthopedics, and is intended for surgical treatment of patients with comminuted fractures of proximal part of the upper arm bone. Dislocated big and lesser tubercles are fixed without exposition of the fracture site by insertion of Kirshner pins intramedullarly through perforation openings in external cortical layer of diaphysis of the upper arm bone. Pins are directed through the tubercles, pulled to the surface of the arm, their periphery ends are bent into the mooring - shape. Traction is conducted and central ends of the pins are bent on the surface of the upper arm bone, so that periphery ends of the pins fit counters of tubercles. 
     EFFECT: joint function recovery, stable fixation of bone fragments, reduced traumatism, prevention of post-surgical complications. 
     6 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2365105-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of artificial breeding of shellfish
Inventor: KOVACHEVA NIKOLINA PETKOVA
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2007-12-20
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method presupposes fishing out of roed females and their transportation, storage in the pool at optimal conditions until maggots hatch out and their growth. Females are transported in capacities at 85-90% humidity and at a temperature plus 3 - plus 4°C. Before putting females into the pool, they are kept in capacities with water temperature plus 3 - plus 4°C and population density 2-4 units/m 2  within 3-5 days. Thereafter females are put into the pools, separated by a perforated partition into two chambers. One chamber for females contains lightproof lid, the other source of light and pipeline for maggots bypassing. One-two females are put into each pool. Oxygen level in the water is secured of not less than 90% and saltiness not less than 32%. After the onset of hatching out lighting is switched on. Under positive phototaxis effect maggots get through the perforated partition into the second chamber for further transportation through the pipeline into capacities for growth. 
     EFFECT: increased throughput and survival rate of maggots. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2367099-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of controlling access to cdma network
Inventor: KOMAROVICH VLADIMIR FELIKSOVICH
IPC: H04L9/32
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mobile radio systems. For a CDMA network, which comprises not less than one base station, a control device and i mobile stations, where i=1, 2, …, N, binary identifier sequences I i  are generated for i mobile stations, which are stored in the control device of the CDMA network and in the i-th mobile station. A binary call sequence is generated in the i-th mobile station from the binary identifier sequence I i  of the i-th mobile station and the number of the called subscriber. The binary call sequence of the i-th mobile station is sent to the base station. The received binary identifier sequence is separated in the base station from the received binary call sequence and the i-th mobile station is granted access to the CDMA network. Binary secret key sequences K i  , where i=1, 2, …, N, for mobile stations are generated for the sender and the recipient, and stored in the control device of the CDMA network and in the i-th mobile station. A function F 1  is generated for generation of a code sequence and a function F 2  for generation of a call key for the mobile station. 
     EFFECT: increased security from attack through access denial to a CDMA network by intruders - non-serviced mobile station. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2358501-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for preserved food "fried meat"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-01-16
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes cutting and freezing sweet peas and greens and mixing them with table salt and hot black pepper under oxygen free conditions, cutting and frying in the melted fat meat, packing meat, the obtained mixture and melted fat, sealing and sterilisation. All ingredients are added in accordance with certain ratio. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for producing new canned food with high digestibility as compared to similar cookery dish.
Patent RU-2351193-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервов "окорок жареный с помидорами"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу производства мясоовощных консервов. Данный способ предусматривает подготовку следующих рецептурных компонентов, мас.ч.: варено-копченый окорок - 438, томаты - 270,24, стручковая фасоль - 495, зелень - 15, столовая горчица - 60, поваренная соль - 8 и топленый жир - до выхода целевого продукта 1000. Осуществляют резку и обжарку в топленом жире томатов. Режут и замораживают стручковую фасоль и зелень. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью. Режут, смазывают столовой горчицей и обжаривают в топленом жире варено-копченый окорок. Фасуют окорок, полученную смесь и топленый жир. Герметизируют и стерилизуют. Полученные мясоовощные консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью.