baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EC-SP088190-A (EC)
Title: Dispositivo para separar pulpa del plátano de la cáscara
Inventor: FERNANDEZ RAUL
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2008-02-15
Abstract: Se describe un dispositivo que separa la pulpa del plátano de su cáscara, adecuado para procesamiento a gran escala. El dispositivo consiste de bandas transportadoras superiores e inferiores, un rodillo instalado arriba de la banda superior, y un elemento generador de presión (por ejemplo, un rodillo o una placa) instalado debajo de la banda inferior. Las bandas se instalan como para converger en la dirección de su movimiento. Los ejes de los rodillo(s) se orientan entre la dirección longitudinal de la banda inferior y su dirección transversal.
Patent EC-SP088523-A (EC)
Inventor: COSTA RENATO DE SOUZA
IPC: C22B21/00
Filed: 2008-06-10
Abstract: THE COMBINED LEACHING PROCESS comprises a dissolution process of the soluble constituents of an ore by means of the combined execution of two or more serial leaching phases with the first phase comprising atmospheric leaching (AL) and the second one pressure leaching (HPAL). This combined process takes place when the intermediate size fraction (0.075-0.5 mm) is submitted to atmospheric leaching (AL), ensuing an effluent with a high concentration of dissolved iron and aluminum as well as high residual acidity. This said effluent is fed in the following acid pressure leaching (HPAL) phase of the fine size fraction (<0.075 mm) and at reusing free acidity, regenerating the sulfuric acid through iron and aluminum precipitation in a hydrolysis reaction, and bringing forth a considerable reduction in the addition of sulfuric acid.
Patent EC-SP093601-A (EC)
Inventor: VLAK JUSTINUS MARIA
IPC: C07K14/005
Filed: 2009-07-08
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to proteins derived from white spot syndrome virus, nucleic acid sequences encoding them, and their use in the manufacture of a vaccine for prophylaxis and/or treatment of white spot syndrome in crustaceans.
Patent EC-SP099559-A (EC)
Title: Mezclas fungicidas que comprenden 1-metilpirazol-4-ilcarboxanilidas
Inventor: STRATHMANN SIEGFRIED
IPC: A01N43/56
Filed: 2009-08-04
Abstract: Mezclas fungicidas, que comprenden como componentes activos1) por lo menos una 1-metilpirazol-4-ilcarboxanilida de la fórmula I donde X = hidrógeno o flúor, R1 = C1-C4-alquilo o C1-C4-haloalquilo, R2 = hidrógeno o halógeno, R3= hidrógeno, ciano, nitro, halógeno, C1-C4-alquilo, C1-C4-haloalquilo, C1-C4-alcoxi, C1-C4-haloalcoxi o C1-C4-alquiltio, R4 y R5 =, el uno independientemente del otro, hidrógeno, ciano, nitro, halógeno, C1-C4-alquilo, C1-C4-haloalquilo, C1-C4-alcoxi, C1-C4-haloalcoxi, C1-C4-alquiltio, -CH=N-OR6 o -C(CH3)=N-OR6, donde R6 es hidrógeno, metilo o etilo;y2) por lo menos un compuesto activo II, seleccionado de los grupos de compuestos activos A) a G):A) azoles;B) estrobilurinas;C) carboxamidas;D) compuestos heterocíclicos;E) carbamatos;F) otros fungicidas;G) reguladores del crecimiento;en una cantidad sinergéticamente efectiva, métodos para controlar hongos nocivos usando mezclas de por lo menos un compuesto I y por lo menos un compuesto activo II, el uso de un compuesto I o compuestos I con compuestos activos II para preparar tales mezclas, y también composiciones y semillas que comprenden tales mezclas.
Patent EC-SP910775-A (EC)
Inventor: SCHWARZ WOLFGANG
IPC: C04B28/00
Filed: 1991-09-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP91/01607 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 9, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 9, 1992 PCT Filed Aug. 24, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/04300 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 19, 1992.A tectoaluminosilicate cement which consists of K, Ca and aluminosilicates plus, optionally, Li, Na and Mg, contains: a phyllosilicate dehydroxylated at a temperature between 500 DEG  and 900 DEG  C., reactive amorphous silica, reactive calcium silicate glass or reactive calcium aluminosilicate glass with a Ca:Si ratio of >/=1 and alkali silicate with the total formula: a(M2O) * x(SiO2) * y(H2O) in which M=Li, Na or K, a=0-4, x=0-5 and y=3-20, the overall Si:Al ratio being >/=1. The tectoaluminosilicate cement preferably alkali hydroxide. The dehydroxylated phyllosilicate is a metakaolin giving tectosilicate structures. The reactive amorphous silica is a dealuminated phyllosilicate, a fly ash dealuminated with mineral acids, where applicable, a fine-grained crystalline form of SiO2 contained in calcinated clays, a silicic acid gel, thermally activated by alkali-activated aluminosilicate, obtained by sintering an aluminosilicate with alkali carbonate at a temperture between 800 DEG  and 1,200 DEG  C., the alkali and aluminosilicate components being mixed in the ratio 1:6 to 1:1, and/or microsilica ("silica fume"). The alkali metal activator may be prepared in situ from the dealuminated phyllosilicate and/or from the silicic acid gel in the presence of the alkali hydroxide. A bonding matrix obtained from the tectoaluminosilicate cement by reacting with water in the ratio 3:1 to 6:1 consists essentially of the formula: (Li, Na)0-7K1-6Mg1-0Ca3-0[Al4Si6-14O21-36].(0-15H2O).
Patent FI-20105338-A (FI)
Inventor: PARK SUNG-II
IPC: H04N7/08
Filed: 2010-03-31
Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for transmitting broadcast data and a method and apparatus for receiving broadcast data so as to provide a broadcast service. The method of transmitting broadcast data includes: receiving at least one Internet Protocol (IP) packet group, the IP packet group classified based on a service provided by IP packets; generating first mapping information which indicates mapping information between an IP address corresponding to each of the at least one IP packet and an address within a transmission channel on which each of the at least one IP packet group is to be carried; and transmitting the first mapping information and the at least one IP packet group via the transmission channel. A user accesses only desired IP packets quickly and processes them so that a data processing speed can be improved.
Patent FI-20126208-A (FI)
Inventor: FURUSAWA HIROSHI
IPC: B60C/
Filed: 2012-11-19
Abstract: In a pneumatic tire, a single block includes a first sipe and a second sipe each extending in a tire width direction and disposed at a predetermined pitch in a tire circumferential direction. The first sipe and the second sipe include a first sipe portion that has a linear form when the block is viewed planarly, and a second sipe portion that has a zigzag shape when the block is viewed planarly and that connects to the first sipe portion. The first sipe portion includes a pair of sipe wall faces that face each other and have a linear form when viewed as a cross-section from a direction perpendicular to a sipe length direction, and includes a protrusion disposed on a first face of the sipe wall faces and a recess disposed on a second face of the sipe wall faces so as to mate with the protrusion.
Patent GB-1050095-A (GB)
IPC: C08G59/42
Abstract: 1,050,095. Esters containing mercapto groups. CIBA Ltd. June 4, 1963 [June 4, 1962], No. 22181/63. Heading C2C. [Also in Division C3] Polymercapto-polyesters are obtained by esterifying polyhydric alcohols with a mercapto acid by heating in an organic solvent and stripping the solvent off in vacuo. In the examples mercaptoacetic acid is esterified with 1,1,1 - trimethylolpropane, glycerol, 1,1,1 - trimethylolethane, pentaerythritol, hydroxylated castor oil, a partial ester of pentaerythritol and soya bean oil acids, and an ester from 2 moles of 1,1,1-trimethylolpropane and 1 mole of dimerized soya bean oil acids and mercaptopropionic acid is esterified with 1,1,1 - trimethylolpropane. Mercaptoethanol ester of adipic acid is obtained by esterifying adipic acid with mercaptoethanol under similar conditions.
Patent GB-1051202-A (GB)
IPC: H04L25/45
Abstract: 1,051,202. Telegraphy. SINTELCO S.R.L. Feb. 27, 1964 [Feb. 28, 1963], No. 8177/64. Heading H4P. An apparatus for receiving or transmitting signals having 5+n code elements and startstop elements comprises a number of keyboards and printers. The number n indicates which keyboard generated the signal and to which printer it is to pass. In the case of three keyboards n=0, 1 or 2. When transmitting, each 5-element character from a keyboard together with the appropriate n elements is serialized and passed to line with start and stop elements. The n elements have polarity opposite to the stop element. When receiving, the n elements are counted, the counter energizing the relevant printer which receives the 5-element printing signal from temporary storage.
Patent GB-1051235-A (GB)
IPC: C07D459/00
Abstract: 1,051,235. Esters of reserpic acid. C. F. BOEHRINGER & SOEHNE G.m.b.H. Aug. 5, 1965 [Aug, 6, 1964], No. 33570/65. Heading C2C. Reserpic acid esters of the formula where X is the residue of a carboxylic or sulphonic acid, are made by treating an alkali metal salt of reserpic acid, in an inert solvent, at temperatures no higher than 20‹ C., with the imidazolide of a carboxylic or sulphonic acid and at least 1 mol. of an alkali metal hydride or imidazolide, followed by acid hydrolysis of the resulting salt. Suitable solvents are dialkylamides, dimethyl sulphoxide and paraffin oil. Examples relate to 18-O-p-bromobenzene sulphonyl- and 18-O-3<SP>1</SP>,4<SP>1</SP>,5<SP>1</SP>-trimethoxybenzoylreserpic acids.
Patent GB-1053618-A (GB)
IPC: C01G13/00
Abstract: 1,053,618. Oxidation of mercurous salts. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. June 9, 1965 [July 6, 1964], No. 27762/64. Heading C1A. [Also in Division C2] Mercurous salts (e.g. the perchlorate, trifluoroacetate, acetate, p-toluenesulphonate, benzene sulphonate, sulphate, nitrate) are oxidized in an acid aqueous medium, the acid of which is preferably that corresponding to the mercurous salt, by oxygen, under superatmospheric pressure preferably at a partial pressure of 10-150 atmospheres, e.g. 40-60 atm. at a reaction temperature of 60-150‹ C. e.g. 90- 110‹ C., and in the presence of a metal catalyst of Group VIII (e.g. palladium, platinum) or gold, chosen such that it is insoluble in and not attacked by the acid medium used. The catalyst may be in finely-divided form and supported on an inert material e.g. silica.
Patent GB-1226258-A (GB)
IPC: F16C19/26
Filed: 1969-05-29
Abstract: 1,226,258. Bearings; lubricating. GENERAL MOTORS CORP. 29 May, 1969 [3 Sept., 1968], No. 27188/69. Heading F2A. A roller bearing is provided with an inner race 17 having at least one radially extending side wall 21 and an oil distributer ring 19 located between the wall and the ends of the rollers 10, the ring having a plurality of discharge pores (38, Fig. 2, not shown) for delivering lubricant from a lubricant chamber 30, formed in the side wall, to the rollers. The distributer ring may be a metal laminate, each, sheet having an annular chamber (37) connected to the corresponding chamber in adjacent sheets by passages (38). The passages in each sheet are preferably angularly offset from one another. The lubricant chamber 30 is provided with a radially outwardly-extending portion which serves to collect undesirable particles in the lubricant. The lubricant may be supplied to the chamber 30 via ducts 31 and 34 by pumping and/or the centrifugal action produced by the rotation of the shaft 13 on which the bearing is located.
Patent GB-1227850-A (GB)
IPC: B65D90/58
Filed: 1968-12-17
Abstract: 1,227,850. Hopper wagons. ENTERPRISE RAILWAY EQUIPMENT CO. 17 Dec. 1968 [5 June, 1968], No. 59960/68. Heading B7L. [Also in Division B8] Hopper 10, for example, on a railroad truck, discharges material through its bottom, the discharge being controlled by sliding plate 32 which is operated by shaft 36 via the linkage 44, 58 and 52. Thus when shaft 36 is rotated clockwise the plate 32 is drawn rightwards to open the discharge and the linkage takes the position of Fig. 5. Likewise when shaft 36 is driven anticlockwise the links uncoil and extend themselves to move the plate 32 leftwards and thus to close the bottom of hopper 14. Hopper 10 is adapted to be secured to the lower portion of a main hopper.
Patent GB-1229470-A (GB)
IPC: F24C3/04
Filed: 1968-10-21
Abstract: 1,229,470. Canopies for gas fires. ALLIED IRONFOUNDERS Ltd. 3 Oct., 1969 [21 Oct., 1968], No. 49838/68. Heading F4W. A gas-fired radiant heater having a heat exchanger 6 above the radiants 2 has a transparent heat-resistant canopy 9 secured to brackets 8 and extending across the upper part of the radiants 2 so as to prevent spillage of combustion products into the room and to guide them into the heat exchanger together with a limited flow of dilution air. The canopy 9 is of heat-resistant glass.
Patent GB-1229851-A (GB)
IPC: B63C7/26
Filed: 1968-05-20
Abstract: 1,229,851. Conducting-liquid switches. ALBRIGHT & WILSON Ltd. 15 May, 1969 [20 May, 1968], No. 24030/68. Heading H1N. [Also in Division G4] A fluid-pressure-operated switch for submarine use comprises a capillary tube having one end closed and two contacts at an intermediate point along its length such that sea water entering the tube bridges the contacts at a predetermined pressure. The contacts are connected to a battery and to the bases of two parallel transistors whose collectors are connected to a detonator which is thus fired by the amplified current when the device reaches a predetermined depth. The anodic contact is preferably magnesium or an alloy thereof, and the cathodic contact, or at least its surface, is of silver or nickel, for example.
Patent GB-1233215-A (GB)
IPC: F21V11/16
Filed: 1968-09-19
Abstract: 1,233,215. Vehicle headlamp. ROBERT BOSCH G.m.b.H. 19 Sept., 1968 [20 Sept., 1967], No. 44556/68. Heading F4R. In a vehicle headlamp having a dip beam filament situated behind the focal point of the lamp reflector and extending in the longitudinal direction of the axis of the reflector, the dip filament is covered by a screen lying above it and there is arranged optical means in the plane of the rim of the reflector so that the upper part of the emergent dipped beam has a sharp lightdark boundary. A filament 2, Fig. 1, providing for an asymmetric dipped beam lies behind the focal point F and has a screen 3 lying over the top of it. The front of the screen 3 has an angled lower edge # at the side 4 towards the oncoming traffic and another angled edge # at the side 5 towards the kerb. A sharp light-dark boundary is produced by sector screens 7, 8 which give an asymmetric dipped beam. In other embodiments, screens having curved upper edges or both edges curved are provided (Figs. 2 and 3, respectively, not shown). The screens may be blackened on the side facing the reflector or may be arranged so that the reflecting surface is not perpendicular to the axis of the reflector. Instead of screens, prisms with horizontal edges may be used but having their edges blackened to prevent glare. In a halogen lamp (Fig. 4) the main filament 25 cuts the focal point 24 of reflector 21 whilst the dip beam filament 26 runs along the axis 0-0 of the reflector. Two additional reflectors 22 and 27 are provided in the lamp whilst the dip screen 28 is either sprayed on to the bulb or forms part of the bulb-holder. A further screen 29 may be inserted between the two filaments to prevent light from the main filament 25 reaching the lower part of reflector 21.
Patent GB-1251315-A (GB)
IPC: F16K11/048
Filed: 1970-04-07
Abstract: 1,251,315. Valves. LUCIFER S.A. 7 April, 1970 [22 April, 1969], No. 16309/70. Addition to 1,153.456. Heading F2V. A valve has two closure members 8, 9 carried by a stem 10 displaceable between two positions corresponding respectively to the closing of one closure member and to the opening of the other closure member and conversely, at least one closure member 9 being provided with an annular yielding member 26 engaging along its outer peripheral edge a rigid member 29 subjected to the action of a spring 34 and engageable with a valve seat 32. The other closure member 8 is engageable with a member 38 carried by a yielding member 36 and loaded by a spring 41. The stem 10 is actuated by pilot fluid admitted to a diaphragm chamber 20a through a port 20 and the arrangement is such that simultaneous opening of both closure members is avoided.
Patent GB-1256589-A (GB)
IPC: C02F1/46
Filed: 1969-08-18
Abstract: 1,256,589. Electrolytic purification of water. P. DE ARIETA-ARAUNABENA RUIZ. Aug. 18, 1969, No. 41206/69. Heading C7B. A process for purifying water comprises (a) passing a current through the water using an iron anode 4 to produce iron ions in the water, (b) passing current using carbon anode 7 to produce hypochlorite ions from chloride present in the bath which oxidize the ferrous ions; the ferric ions formed reacting to form ferric hydroxide which flocculates and carries with it impurities which are in suspension, (c) separating the floculate and aerating the water (e.g. using decanter 10 as shown), (d) passing current through carbon anode 12 to form hypochlorite which decomposes to form free chlorine, and (e) if desired, passing current through silver anode 15 to form sufficient silver ions in the water to kill any remaining microorganisms. Alternatively, if the chloride ion content of the water is below 5 ppm, platinum or other inert metal anodes are used in lieu of the carbon anodes 7 and 12; in step (d) sufficient oxygen being produced to kill the oxygen-sensitive organisms present in the water. The current flowing through the various anodes may be proportional to the amount of water being treated. As shown the counter-electrode is formed by the pipe 5, 11 through which the water is flowing. Current may be supplied using A. C. source, transformer and rectifier, Fig.2 (not shown). Means is provided such that passage of water ceases if treatment stops.
Patent GB-1256695-A (GB)
IPC: A45C5/00
Filed: 1968-03-26
Abstract: 1,256,695. Cases. ANTLER Ltd. 25 March, 1969 [26 March, 1968], No. 14424/68. Heading B8P. The top and bottom shells 5, 6 of a suit-case are shaped where they meet such that they interlock when the shells are distorted to prevent separation. The handle 11 is secured in channel 9 and the hinges 20-24 are also located in the channel at the opposite side. The edge of the channel is bent to form a groove 16 running round the case, and a rim 8 normally passes over lip 15 and abuts at 19, but when the case is distorted by upward tension on the handle the rim 18 engages in groove 16 to prevent bursting open. Closure of the shells is ensured by abutting surfaces 13, 17. The case stands on ribs 26, one of which lies in slot 27 in the open position. The case shells may be moulded.
Patent GB-1257435-A (GB)
IPC: H01Q1/12
Filed: 1970-06-09
Abstract: 1,257,435. Telescopic masts. WIKSTRAND & BERG, WIBE. AB. 9 June, 1970, No. 27740/70. Heading E1B. [Also in Division H4] The uppermost section 11 of a telescopic tower is coupled to the next lower section 13 so that it rotates about a vertical axis during at least part of its longitudinal extension relative to said next lower section. As described, directive aerials 15, 17 are mounted on the section 11 and vertical movement of said section enables them to be pointed in agimuth as required. In order that the upper aerial 17 may be adjusted relatively to the aerial 15, a known kind of aerial rotator 39 may be interposed. The rotation of the section 11 is obtained by means of a helically wound wire 19 which is fastened to its exterior, and which engages in a recess 21 in the inner cylindrical face of a guide flange 23 attached to the top end of the section 13. A hoist wire 29, which is operated from ground level, runs over a sheave 31 fixed to the section 13, then over sheaves 33, 35 carried by a non-rotatable vertically movable block 27 located under the section 11, to an anchorage point 37 inside the section 13.
Patent GB-1265039-A (GB)
IPC: B60Q1/42
Filed: 1969-11-25
Abstract: 1,265,039. Direction indicator switches for road vehicles. TOKAI RIKA DENKI SEISAKUSHO K.K. 25 Nov., 1969 [25 Nov., 1968], No. 57732/69. Heading G4Q. An automatic cancelling device for a vehicle direction indicator comprises a movable bracket 10 which, when in the neutral position as shown in Fig. 1, is held by the counteractions of return springs 30 so that ratchets 26 are located out of the turning range of cancelling pins 36. The ratchets 26 are pivotally mounted with a spring 32 therebetween at the ends of a ratchet supporter 20, a central dependent portion (not shown) of which is loosely fitted in a cavity 18 in the bracket 10 extending to a central oblong bore 11. The supporter 20 is pressed towards a central bore 2 in the base member 1 by the action of a press spring 31. The vehicle steering shaft extends through the bore 2, and an annular recessed base portion 3 on which the cancelling pins 36 rotate is provided around the bore 2, the pins 36 being integral with or fixed to the steering shaft. When the bracket 10 is moved by an actuating lever 35 into one of two operative positions, either clockwise or anticlockwise about an axle 13, the return spring 30 on the side opposite to the biased direction of the bracket 10 is compressed by a projection 8 of arched shape extending from the circumference of the annular recessed portion 3. A stopper 23 on the side of the supporter 20 corresponding to the compressed spring 30 is moved into engagement with a projection 7 on the base member 1 (as in Fig. 2, not shown) so that the bracket 10 is locked in position against the resilient action of the return spring 30. The supporter 20 turns slightly about a projection 24 on the opposite side against the action of the spring 31 which thereby holds the stopper 23 against the projection 7, and the ratchet 26 at the end of the supporter 20 having the stopper 23 in engagement with the projection 7 is caused to project into the turning range of the corresponding cancelling pin 36. When the steering shaft is turned, the ratchet 26 is pushed by the pin 36 against the force of spring 32 so as to permit the pin to pass by. On the reverse turn of the steering shaft, the pin contacts the inward side of the ratchet 26 so as to rotate the supporter 20 about the other projection 24 to release the engagement of the projection 7 with the stopper 23, whereby the bracket 10 is automatically returned to the neutral position by the action of the compressed spring 30.
Patent GB-1288854-A (GB)
IPC: B22F9/10
Filed: 1970-04-17
Abstract: 1288854 Granulating molten materials GENERAL ELECTRIC CO Ltd 19 April 1971 [17 April 1970 3 Nov 1970] 18507/70 and 52147/70 Heading B5A [Also in Division C7] Molten materials, e.g. metals, alloys and oxides are granulated by dropping the molten material on to the vanes of a rotating paddle wheel in an evacuated chamber. The longitudinal axis of the evacuated chamber 1 is preferably horizontal and the material 12 is preferably melted by an electron beam in connected vacuum chamber 3 located vertically above paddle wheel 8 which may be of Mo and rotated at 2000-8000 r.p.m. The granules are collected in a sleeve inserted into the chamber 1 and for the production of acicular powder the sleeve should be in two sections. Section 20 nearest the paddle wheel is made of a material to which the molten material does not adhere, e.g. mild steel, and the second section 21 is made of a material to which the molten material partially adheres, e.g. 18/8 stainless steel. The first section 20 should have a minimum length 4 x internal diameter of the chamber 1 and the second section 21 should be 2-3 x the length of section 20. Up to 95% acicular powder may be formed using the two section liner. The powder produced is -60 mesh with some -200 mesh and the chamber may be evacuated to 10<SP>-4</SP> to 10<SP>-6</SP> Torr. Alternatively the collecting chamber may comprise a group of concentric tubes arranged coaxially in the chamber 1. The materials specified for granulating are, the refractory metals, e.g. W, Mo and their alloys, Cu, Ni based super alloys, alloy steels and metal oxides.