baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2328443-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ контроля и регистрации работы грузоподъемного крана
Inventor: ZATRAVKIN MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: B66C13/18
Filed: 2006-09-19
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к подъемно-транспортному машиностроению и может быть использовано в системах безопасности и контроля кранов. Способ заключается в передаче команд управления с расположенного вне крана пульта дистанционного управления (ПДУ) с использованием линии двухсторонней беспроводной связи, измерении рабочих параметров крана, преобразовании измеренных величин в цифровые сигналы, определении допустимой нагрузки и предельных положений оборудования крана и отключения его механизмов при достижении предельных значений, записи на кране управляющих и информационных сигналов и времени их появления в долговременную энергонезависимую память с возможностью считывания в случае необходимости, а также их дистанционную передачу на расположенную вне крана станцию диспетчерского контроля. Дополнительно по команде с ПДУ передают на него записанные на кране информационные и управляющие сигналы и записывают эти сигналы в энергонезависимую память ПДУ с возможностью считывания в случае необходимости путем передачи сигналов на станцию диспетчерского контроля, регистрации и хранения данных о работе крана, при этом для передачи всех сигналов используют двухсторонние беспроводные линии связи. Техническим результатом является повышение надежности контроля и регистрации рабочих параметров крана. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2332577-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARINBERG GRIGORIJ DAVIDOVICH
IPC: F01D25/28
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat-power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to heat-power engineering and can be used at power plants during steam turbines operation. Thermal expansion of cylinder is performed from anchor point located on the lug of cylinder exhaust part and formed by intersection of horizontal longitudinal and lateral dowels axes, and axial position of cylinder is fixed by longitudinal horizontal and vertical dowels. Additional anchor point in the form of intersecting of horizontal longitudinal and lateral dowels axes is created in the front bearing housing, front lugs of cylinder are rested on supports not connected with front bearing housing, and as a result thermal moving of front bearing housing and cylinder is executed. 
     EFFECT: providing of reliable thermal moving of front bearing housing and cylinder of steam turbine. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2331450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A63G21/00
Filed: 2006-12-01
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: sports; games. 
     SUBSTANCE: amusement ride consists of a vehicle with a seat for passenger, fixed on cross axis with a capability of being turned. At several points along the way the vehicle moves, a manifold is installed to switch on a passenger seat rotation mechanism. 
     EFFECT: invention enhances amusement ride features and allows for varying amusement effects.
Patent RU-2333508-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01S7/04
Filed: 2006-12-18
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: unit is designed to display three-dimensional radar data to one flat screen of radar station indicator (RSI) and visually examine axis guidance of its bipolar antenna to selected air object. The proposed device contains two stacked transparent varicoloured light-emitting arrays with horizontal outputs connected, through target range decoders, to outputs of RSI distance measurement channel. Vertical outputs of one array are connected, through target azimuth decoder, to output of RSI azimuth channel, vertical outputs of the other being connected, through angular height decoder, with output of RSI elevation channel. Light-emitting arrays are designed with colours combination providing for visual effect of mark colour change from the target at simultaneous connection of approximate points of the both light-emitting arrays. 
     EFFECT: possibility to display three-dimensional data on air object on common screen. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2334352-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAGAEV SERGEJ PETROVICH
IPC: H03B5/32
Filed: 2007-02-14
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: resonator of a double-swivel shear contains two electrodes for excitation by a perpendicular field of fluctuations of working modes, and each of electrodes is divided into two parts so, that one of them settles down only in the basic zone, and another is only in the zone of antiphase electric potential on the side of this electrode for the operating frequency, thus a part of the electrodes which are located in the basic zones, are electrically connected each with their output of the resonator, and the remaining parts are connected to the output in such a manner that the electrodes of the opposite sides of the resonator would be connected. 
     EFFECT: improvement of characteristics of the quartz resonator. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2337915-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHUSNUTDINOV RAIL AL FATOVICH
IPC: C07F1/04
Filed: 2007-03-14
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel chemical compounds as salt-deposition inhibitors and can be used in oil industry in oil extraction, in particular in system of sewage water utilising, as well as in systems of circulating water supply of industrial enterprises. Suggested is complexonate of nitrylotri(methylenephosphonato)-2-phenyl-3-ethyl-8-oxychinolin sodium salt of formula   as salt-deposition inhibitor. 
     EFFECT: obtaining salt-deposition inhibitor characterised by high efficiency with low consumption rate under conditions of intensive degasing. 
     1 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2336752-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing special purposed canned food "beef in clove sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-04-24
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food for space feeding. The method involves cutting, blanching and mincing ginger, freezing and mincing bunching onion, cutting and mincing beef. The above components are mixed with bone broth, melted butter, ethanol, sugar, table salt and CO 2  extracts of star anise, cinnamon, anise, cloves, liquorice and cardamom. The obtained mix is packed in aluminium tubes, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of canned food with high digestibility.
Patent RU-2329901-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURJATOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B44C5/04
Filed: 2007-06-28
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: decorative and applied arts. 
     SUBSTANCE: as a base for fresco nonwoven fabric e.g. vlies is used. Aqueous adhesive is applied on the vlies. Decoration plaster of upto 1 mm thick is applied to the layer of wet adhesive. During drying the plaster cracks and sticks tight to the vlies. Following complete drying the surface of the obtained canvas is polished thoroughly and then ground coat is applied. Following drying of the ground coat the picture proper is painted with water base paints. The water base paints are applied by means of plotter. Printing is performed by water base paints for interior printing. The printed picture is varnished. When the varnish is dried decorative structural mosaic paint is applied onto the picture. Before it gets dry excessive decorative structural mosaic paint is washed off with water and a wiper. Thus the paint remains only in the cracks painting them white. 
     EFFECT: ensures flexibility of the produced canvas with frescos that makes it more widely used and increases printing speed. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2339297-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAUTKIN MIKHAIL FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: probationers exercise a step-test within 12 minutes, after which during 10 seconds of 1 minute of the rest pulse frequency is measured and maximum oxygen consumption is determined. Thereafter pulse frequency is measured during the first 30 seconds of the 2 d , 3 d  and 4 th  minutes of the rest according to formula   in nominal units, where: IHT - index of human tolerance; W - exercises, which are made by probationers within 12 minutes per kg of body weight with predetermined parameters of the step-test, that is step height and frequency of insteps within 1 minute; f 2 , f 3  and f 4  - pulse frequency for the first 30 seconds of the 2 d , 3 d  and 4 th  minutes of the rest according to which human tolerance is determined. 
     EFFECT: method ensures opportunity to determine maximum oxygen consumption and human tolerance within one exercise test.
Patent RU-2347653-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV PAVEL VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C25B9/01
Filed: 2007-07-12
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics; tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: tank with electrolyte is installed above bipolar electrolytic cell. It consists of electrodes in the form of metal plates separated by elastic gaskets with creation of electrolytic cells (EC). In the first plate window is provided for electrolyte, in the last one - opening for gas mixture. In plates of other EC openings are provided for electrolyte and openings for gas mixture. Electrolytic cell has inbuilt facility of electrolyte supply (ESF) in cells with elastic elements with round through opening and communicated by blind channel. Electrolytic cell with inbuilt elastic elements is fixed with tension in clamping frame between end inserts, with preliminary pressing of elastic gaskets, and with provision of pressing of every elastic element of ESF between two plates of appropriate cell. Windows that are accordingly arranged in the first and last plates of the first and last cells have rectilinear upper facets, which are located at the same level for setting of electrolyte level. Ratio of elastic element through hole cross section to area of cross section of blind channel is within the limits of 10-20. Tank with electrolyte is located above electrolytic cell and simultaneously serves as moisture separator, for this purpose window for exhaust of gas mixture in the last cell of electrolytic cell communicated to upper gas section of mentioned tank via gas-removing hole of insert and via exhaust opening of hole. Hydraulic lock is installed downstream electrolyte tank, and its input communicates to output of this tank gas section, and output of hydraulic lock communicates with inlet of facility for supply of gas to burner. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability, stability and efficiency of electrolysis, possibility to control composition of gas mixture and increased fire and explosion safety. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2335491-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOCHAROV VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C07C303/06
Filed: 2007-08-16
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves benzene alkylation by internal olefins in the presence of hydrogen fluoride and further distillation of obtained reaction mass to obtain alkylbenzene mix with the following fraction content: C 16  5.0-7.0%, C 17  25.0-30.0%, C 18  25.0-30.0%, C 19  25.0-30.0% and C 20  5.0-7.0%. Then the alkylbenzene mix obtained by distillation undergoes sulfonation, and alkylbenzene solfoacids are neutralised by an alkali. 
     EFFECT: improved bioreduction properties together with increased cleansing capacity. 
     1 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2341081-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORCHAKOV VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01N65/00
Filed: 2007-09-07
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention consists in use of preparations from rhizomes, roots, stalks, inflorescences and leaves of the marsh cinquefoil Comarum palustre L., which prepare in the officinal way, as means of controlling fresh-water mollusks. Using the specified means treat places of dwelling of fresh-water mollusks on a pasture or a box of the lowered pond. 
     EFFECT: provides practically utter annihilation of mollusks and their layings within three - six days. 
     6 ex
Patent RU-2344530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZALJATOV MARAT MARSOVICH
IPC: H02G1/12
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for processing triple-core round armoured cable comprises following units mounted at the base frame sequentially and according to the processing procedure: units for unreeling, cutting the protective sheath, removing the protective sheath by holed cone, cutting and removing plastic insulation, crushing the plastic insulation with driven blade knife set in the unit and having central hole for copper cores, the device also comprises unit of the receiving device for reeling and even laying of the copper cores; drawing roller and friction mechanisms are used to synchronise speed of the cable moving through all the device units. The device additionally comprises unit for levelling profile of the cable protective sheath, cone with holes copying the cable twisting angle φ is used for removing the protective sheath, three wedge knives with central hole passage for the copper cores are used for cutting and removing the plastic insulation of the cable cores. 
     EFFECT: improving quality of processing triple-core round armoured cable with broken protective sheath profile and distorted plastic insulation without mechanical damage to copper core, possibility of core reutilisation in manufacturing procedures. 
     10 dwg
Patent RU-2343594-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHMUTOV IRSHAT ATAULLOVICH
IPC: H01M10/30
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to the field of electric engineering and can be used in manufacturing cadmium or nickel electrodes for alkaline accumulators. In this invention method for manufacturing foil electrode for cadmium-nickel accumulator includes rolling of nickel powder into foil, foil baking in hydrogen atmosphere and active mass infusion. In this process carbonyl nickel powder is taken as nickel powder, the powder is annealed at temperature of 700÷800°C for 30-60 min, obtained powder is milled and sieved. The powder is rolled in cylinders at pressure of 250 kg/cm 2 ±5% until thickness of 40÷80 micron and porosity of 40÷60%, sintering is performed at temperature of 600÷700°C for 1 hour ±10%. Active mass infusion is performed by means of foil saturation in cadmium or nickel salts depending on electrode type and sedimentation in alcali liquor. After preset active mass quantity has been infused into electrode, the electrode is flushed out and dried. 
     EFFECT: increase in specific electric characteristics. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2358289-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and system of detecting objects during hydrolocation
Inventor: KADYKOV IGOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01S15/00
Filed: 2007-11-09
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to hydrolocation and is meant for detecting objects in shallow water environment. In the method of detecting objects during hydrolocation, reception of probing signals from an object during hydrolocation is done using a receiver combined with an emitter and several receivers in water, spread out from the emitter, the coordinates of which are known. The time at which probing signals reflected from the object arrive at the receiver is recorded. Location of the object is determined from observing different times of arrival of probing signals reflected from the object at the receiver. 
     EFFECT: efficient detection of an object in shallow water environment and determination of its location. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2360544-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of canned food production "marinated fried fish"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-11-23
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing fish-and-vegetable canned food. Canned food is cooked by leek, carrots and celery roots cutting and browning in vegetable oil, spring onions cutting and freezing, mixing of listed components with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, calcium acetate, allspice tree, cloves, cinnamon and bay leaves under oxygen-free conditions, navaga fillet cutting, coating with wheat flour and frying in vegetable oil, packing of navaga fillet, obtained mixture and fish broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: this invention allows to manufacture new canned food having higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2351157-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервов "мясо с гарниром"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-23
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки и бланширования свежих огурцов и томатов, резки и замораживания салата, резки маринованных огурцов, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с соусом "Южный", поваренной солью, аскорбатом кальция, перцем черным горьким и лавровым листом, резки мяса, фасовки мяса, полученной смеси и майонеза, герметизации и стерилизации. Способ позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2363395-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROPP ALEKSANDR ROBERTOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-01-21
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, хирургии поджелудочной железы, может быть использовано для выполнения анастомозов поджелудочной железы с тонкой кишкой при осложненном хроническом панкреатите. Выполняют медиальную резекцию поджелудочной железы. Мобилизуют петлю тонкой кишки с формированием циркулярно замкнутого круга путем наложения энтероэнтероанастомоза "конец в бок" на ее концевом отрезке. Из главного панкреатического протока в области дистальной и проксимальной культей высекают фрагменты треугольной формы, обращенные основаниями друг к другу. Билатерально накладывают два панкреатикоэнтероанастомоза на петлю тонкой кишки сформированного циркулярно замкнутого круга. Способ позволяет снизить риск развития панкреатита, повысить состоятельность панкреатикоентероанастомоза за счет адекватного оттока панкреатического сока, исключения заброса химуса в протоковую систему поджелудочной железы, прост в техническом исполнении. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2364269-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-14
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Способ осуществляют путем резки, бланширования и куттерования части репчатого лука. Проводят резку и куттерование говядины, свинины и свиного жира-сырца. Замачивают в питьевой воде и куттеруют пшеничный хлеб. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты с куриными яйцами, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы. Формуют котлетную массу, панируют ее в пшеничных сухарях и обжаривают в топленом жире с получением котлет. Осуществляют резку, пассерование в топленом жире и протирку моркови, корня петрушки и оставшейся части репчатого лука. Режут и замораживают спаржу и зелень, режут маринованные огурцы. Пассеруют в топленом жире пшеничную муку. Смешивают без доступа кислорода морковь, корень петрушки, протертую часть репчатого лука, спаржу, маринованные огурцы, зелень, пшеничную муку, соус "Южный", томатную пасту, уксусную кислоту, сахар, поваренную соль, перец черный горький и лавровый лист. Фасуют котлеты, полученную смесь и костный бульон при определенном соотношении компонентов. Осуществляют герметизацию и стерилизацию. Способ позволяет получить продукт повышенной усвояемости.
Patent RU-2378645-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of adjusting ultrasonic defect detectors
Inventor: PUDOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N29/00
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is used for adjusting ultrasonic defect detectors. Essence consists in the fact that there performed is adjustment and check of parametres of ultrasonic defect detector by means of matrix unit with flat angular reflectors applied to its surface and imitating the shape and dimensions of actual defects by installing the matrix unit of inclined converter on working surface and by means of subsequent scanning of a number of working surfaces of flat angular reflectors provided with linearly changing areas till echo signals are obtained; echo signals different as to value are obtained from all the working surfaces of angular reflectors, the amplitudes of echo signals are recorded with defect detector indicator in positive and negative decibel units within the range of changing the values from any support reflector for which change in decibels is equal to zero, to maximum value from reflector of maximum size; then obtained values of echo signal amplitudes are entered to table, and graph of experimental dependence of set of relations of echo signal amplitudes is built within +6 dB to -20 dB from relation set of dimensions of areas of flat angular reflectors, which corresponds to them, and by analysing and comparing echo signal amplitude values obtained at certain scanning pitch with dimension of less than 2 dB, linearity of electroacoustical path of defect detector is determined and its correspondence to tolerance limit specified with normative documents is estimated in case linearity is beyond tolerance limit, readjustment of equipment is performed by means of attenuator of defect detector till linearity of electroacoustical path is reached. 
     EFFECT: increasing level and versatility of its adjustment of electroacoustical path linearity parametres, limiting sensitivity and determining allowable range of its use at actual diagnostics. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2366377-C1 (RU)
Title: Delayed dental implant technique
Inventor: SIRAK SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely dentistry and can be applied for delayed dental implant. Trapezoid mucoperiosteal flap with its base facing the transitory fold is stripped. With a guide dental drill and a screw tap sequentially applied, a bone canal is formed and then washed with 0.05% Myramistin. Thereafter the bone canal is half filled with osteoplastic Indost gel. The threaded or straight implant is placed at the same level with edges of alveolar socket bone. Voids and gaps between the implant and socket edges with Bialgin granules of size 500-1000 mcm, premixed with osteoplastic Indost gel in the ratio 2:1. The bone wound is coated with bioresorbed membrane Parodoncol so that its edges overlap the bone defect by 2-3 mm. Two months later, an implant-supported crowning is made. 
     EFFECT: method improves osseointegration of the implant. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2378315-C1 (RU)
Title: Polyfunctional chemiluminescent composition
Inventor: ISHUTINA JANINA VASIL EVNA
IPC: C09K11/06
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: described is a polyfunctional chemiluminescent composition which contains luminal, alkali, Trilon B, methanol, glycine and water. The composition contains alkali preferably in form of potassium alkali with negative hydration properties, which has a positive effect on the analytic effect during analysis of solutions and liquids of organic nature. Methanol serves as a solvent and glycine serves as a stabiliser for the composition. 
     EFFECT: proposed composition is polyfunctional and contrary to the known level, it is designed for efficient qualitative and quantitative determination, in water and solutions, of microbial cells in vegetative and spore forms; cations of heavy metals and phenol; plant and animal enzymes; formed elements of haemoglobin; organic and inorganic oxidising agents. 
     4 cl, 3 tbl, 11 ex