baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2335615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHANOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E06B3/22
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: window, door or similar enclosing frame structure includes at least one multichamber plastic, mostly polyvinyl chloride part. The structure includes at least one augmenter located in one of the chambers of the element. The augmenter is made of a composite material based on artificial reinforcing fibre and a plastic binder as a pultrusion profile. The profile consists of at least one bearing part with a high-impact insert, if required, and at least one mount portion with at least one projection if required and a coating surface of a system of intertwining and/or crossing threads. The shape of a pultrusion profile is limited with at least one shaping surface closed crosswise that forms a profile with an open, closed or combined cross section. The structure of a composite material of the profile is made based on reinforcing fibre from 5 to 30 mcm in diameter and its volume content in the composite material is from 50 to 92%. In this case, the structure is selected with regard to a ratio of rigidity and strength of all the bearing parts of the profile to the similar parameters of all its mount portions. The ratio is from 1:1 to 30:1. The structure is selected also with regard to a ratio of longitudinal elastic moduli of the plastic element material and the composite material of the profile. The ratio is from 1:50 to 1:3. The structure is selected with regard to a ratio of temperature conductivity coefficients of the specified materials to each other. The ratio is from 1:0.5 to 1:10. At least one bearing part of the profile is equipped with at least one projection and a coating surface of a system of intertwining and/or crossing threads. The longitudinal coating surface length of at least one mount and/or at least one bearing part of the profile is from 0.1 to 3.0 length of the profile perimeter. 
     EFFECT: improved functional reliability. 
     39 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2327425-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ паллиативного хирургического лечения опухолей панкреатодуоденальной зоны
Inventor: SEDOV ARNOL D PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, хирургии, может быть использовано при лечении опухолей панкреатодуоденальной зоны, сопровождающихся механической желтухой. На первом этапе выполняют видеолапароскопическую холецистэктомию. Культю пузырного протока выделяют на всем протяжении и клипируют как можно дальше от холедоха. Устанавливают в просвет холедоха дренаж, снабженный петлей из капроновой лигатуры для фиксации к культе пузырного протока. Электрокоагулятором на переднелатеральной стенке холедоха формируют отверстие по диаметру дренажа. Заводят дренаж в просвет отверстия по направлению к воротам печени и фиксируют за петлю танталовой клипсой к культе пузырного протока. На втором этапе после купирования явлений механической желтухи выполняют лапаротомию. При этом рубцовый тяж дренажного канала выделяют и отсекают от передней брюшной стенки. Производят замену дренажа на ригидную дренажную трубку. Проксимальный конец трубки заводят во внутрипеченочные желчные протоки и фиксируют к дренажному каналу. Дистальный конец трубки заводят через гастростомическое отверстие в просвет двенадцатиперстной кишки. Формируют фистулохоледохогастростомическое соустье с находящейся в его просвете ригидной дренажной трубкой. Способ позволяет снизить послеоперационную летальность за счет технической простоты выполнения, наложения одного анастомоза, обеспечивает физиологичность желчеотведения и адекватность желчеоттока. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2330447-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "пикадиньу по рецепту штата сан-паулу"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-03-01
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к консервной промышленности. Консервы готовят путем резки и обжарки в растительном масле говядины, резки и бланширования томатов и репчатого лука, бланширования и протирки чеснока, резки и замораживания зелени петрушки, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью, фасовки полученной смеси и питьевой воды, герметизации и стерилизации. Новые консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2329816-C1 (RU)
Title: Medicinal agent for prevention and treatment of bird viral influenza
Inventor: VINOGRADOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A61P31/12
Filed: 2007-04-13
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to veterinary science. Medicinal agent applied for prevention and treatment of bird viral influenza is represented with polystibuim. Polystibium inhibits infectious activity of influenza virus. 
     EFFECT: development of effective method applied for treatment and prevention of bird influenza. 
     6 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2345713-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAPOVALOV KONSTANTIN GENNAD EVICH
IPC: A61B8/06
Filed: 2007-06-05
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: investigation of blood flow in affected limb is carried out by means of laser Doppler ultrasonography. Hemodynamics indices are registered. Index K is calculated by formula K=(MI*Ac)/(NT*MT), where MI - microcirculation index, Ac -maximal amplitude of pulse fluctuations, NT - index if neurogenic tonus, MT - index of miogenic tonus. If K<0.03 unfavourable course of wound process is predicted. 
     EFFECT: increase of accuracy of prediction of wound process course in case of deep frostbite of lower limbs. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2350797-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVINENKO ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOV
IPC: F16D61/00
Filed: 2007-06-20
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: brake of crank press consists of drive of mechanical press slider which contains driven crank shaft equipped with flywheel, connecting rod of driven crank shaft, which is pivotally connected with driven crank shaft, towed connecting rod pivotally connected with connecting rod of driven crank shaft; crank shaft of towed connecting rod pivotally connected to towed connecting rod and equipped with release clutch and flywheel, slider lock and crank shaft of slider. The slider is additionally equipped with a rack-pinion drive whereon a reducer is installed; the latter is connected with an electric generator. 
     EFFECT: there is achieved regenerative braking which facilitates utilisation of slider braking power and returning it to circuit. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2339120-C1 (RU)
Title: Микропористая мембрана с обработанной поверхностью и электрохимическое устройство, изготовленное с ее использованием
Inventor: KIM SEOK-KOO
IPC: H01M50/449
Filed: 2005-12-07
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники, в частности к изготовлению подзаряжаемых аккумуляторных батарей. В предложенном техническом решении пористая мембрана или пористая пленка включает (а) пористую подложку, имеющую поры; и (b) слой покрытия, сформированный по меньшей мере на одном участке, выбранном из группы, включающей поверхность подложки и часть пор, имеющихся в подложке, при этом слой покрытия включает бутадиен-стирольный каучук. Также описано электрохимическое устройство, в котором пористую пленку используют в качестве разделителя. Пористая пленка покрыта бутадиен-стирольным полимером, обеспечивающим повышенную стойкость к царапанию, и имеет улучшенную адгезию к другим подложкам. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение механических свойств электрохимических устройств, а также улучшение безопасности их эксплуатации. 2 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2344962-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STOJANOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B63B22/00
Filed: 2007-07-25
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: self-contained bottom buoy station is featured by an electrochemical water detector and aquatic radiation analysis pulse detector, both connected to the instrument unit, and an alarm system. The station diving system has a float-type structure fixed to a container, anchor release mounted in the center of the container cover and mechanically connected through a buoy rope to the anchor and electrically connected with on-board station control system, and an automatic emergency surfacing system connected to the on-board station control system and fitted with a leakage sensor mounted in the container bottom. The alarm system has radio and acoustic communication units bonded with the on-board station control system with antennas installed on the top container cover, and a flashing light on the top container cover. 
     EFFECT: simplified station design and facilitation of obtained and stored data readout, recording instrument replacement and installation for preventive maintenance and repairs. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2351261-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервов "борщ зеленый"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-06
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Консервированный продукт готовят путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и пассерования в топленом жире моркови, корня петрушки и репчатого лука, резки и бланширования картофеля, бланширования и резки свеклы, резки и замораживания зелени, замораживания и куттерования щавеля и шпината, резки свинины, варки до двукратного увеличения массы фасоли, пассерования в топленом жире пшеничной муки, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода со сметаной, уксусной кислотой, сахаром, поваренной солью, перцем черным горьким, лавровым листом и СО 2 -экстрактом пиролизной древесины, фасовки полученной смеси и костного бульона, при этом для приготовления продукта расходуют следующее количество компонентов (мас.ч.): свинина 120,48-151,52, куриные яйца 22, топленый жир 20, свекла 146,32-152,22, картофель 153,6-162, фасоль 42,32, морковь 46,8-48, корень петрушки 12,45-12,65, репчатый лук 23,4-23,7, щавель ПО, шпинат ПО, зелень 7,5, пшеничная мука 6, сметана 20, уксусная кислота 80%-ная 0,38, сахар 6, поваренная соль 18, перец черный горький 0,2, лавровый лист 0,08, СО 2 -экстракт пиролизной древесины 0,004, костный бульон до выхода целевого продукта 1000. Далее продукт герметизируют и стерилизуют. Новые консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2358466-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserves "chicken cream soup"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2008-01-11
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is implemented by cutting, blanching and chopping of potatoes and parsley root. Carrots are blanched and chopped. Green parsley is chopped and frozen. Chicken fillet is chopped. Then the listed components are mixed under oxygen free conditions with chicken broth and salt. Obtained mixtures are mixed in a ratio specified. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2356211-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELIN ALEKSEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A01C7/20
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: shovel colter contains duckfoot shovel, plate, seed distributor. Seed and fertiliser line is made in the ellipse form, curved and removed forward. Seed deflector is mounted inside of the seed and fertiliser line on the bottom port of it. A band is fixed in the front part of the shovel colter along the circular arc. The lower cut of the band is placed in the cutting plane of duckfoot shovel. A rod distributor of seeds is placed under the shovel. 
     EFFECT: reduction of tractive resistance in moving the colter in soil and distributing seeds uniformly. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2365697-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of constructing railroad track and track design
Inventor: KHRUSTALEV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E01B2/00
Filed: 2008-01-31
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to railway transport, particularly to railroad track construction methods and track designs with track bed providing for elastic interaction with rolling stock. Proposed method of constructing railroad track comprises constructing contact surface of earth or peat foundation with ballast layer and that of the latter with convex semi-cylindrical sleepers of designed radius. Prior to ballast layer soil filling, the foundation is graded along circular arc. The said ballast layer is graded and compacted to make, on its surface crosswise section, arc-like lengthwise concave recesses that mate sleeper arc-like bulges. Railroad track structure comprises earth or peat foundation graded along circular arc and ballast layer with surface arc-like concave recesses mating arc-like sleeper bulges arranged along circular arc. 
     EFFECT: safe and reliable operation of foundation and ballast layer of railroad tract upper structure. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2368613-C1 (RU)
Title: Uniformly tritium-labeled 4,4-difluoro-n-{(1s)-3-[3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4h-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3,2,1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexane carbodiimide
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO VALERIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: C07D451/04
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: described is a new uniformly tritium-labeled 4,4-fluoro-N-{(1S)-3-[3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-trizol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexane carboiimide (maraviroc) of formula I  . 
     EFFECT: said compound can be used in analysis of physiologically active compound-analogue. 
     1 cl, 1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2367908-C1 (RU)
Title: Coil of fibre-optic gyroscope
Inventor: PONOMAREV VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01C19/72
Filed: 2008-02-27
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of fibre optics and may be used in design of fibre-optic gyroscopes and other detectors of physical values on the basis of ring fiber-optic interferometre. On coil frame having shape of cylindrical shell with flanges on ends, in flanges from both sides, opposite to each other, there are sector-like cylindrical grooves arranged at the depth equal to flange thickness. Detachable crescent-shaped inserts are installed via cylindrical grooves on external surface of cylindrical shell, and then light guide is wound. After winding detachable inserts are removed. Between cylindrical shell and light guide turns, through crescent-shaped gaps are created, which compensate mechanical stresses in turns of light guide. 
     EFFECT: improvement and increase of parametres stability in fibre light wound on frame of fiber-optic gyroscope coil frame. 
     4 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2375177-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for processing of tyres subject to recycling
Inventor: VESHCHEV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 2008-05-14
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes tyre cutting into frame-breaker-tread band and two sides with bead rings, run-in of frame-breaker-tread band for separation of reinforcing materials from rubber, removal of bead wire rings from sides. Sides comprising wire bead rings are rolled between cylindrical rolls that rotate opposite to each other with identical or various circumferential speeds with smooth or corrugated working surface until metal is completely separated from rubber-fabric mass. Method provides for damage of side bead part serially along the whole circumference, due to compression of bead ring in direction of roll radiuses and expansion of the latter in direction of axes of rotation. 
     EFFECT: reduced power inputs and simplified equipment layout of worn-out tyres recycling process. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2372892-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLOVA LARISA TEODOROVNA
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and biotechnology, namely to materials for restoration of structural integrity of bone tissue, and can be used for repairing bone tissue defects and for stimulation of osteogenesis and prevention of bone resorption. To make a bioimplant, saline solution representing a waste demineralised human bone tissue from demineralised bone implant production is filtered. Then filtered saline is neutralised. Thereafter sediment is separated by centrifugation the neutralised solution received during 15 min at 3000 rpm. The prepared sediment is washed in distilled water and centrifugated once again. The sediment is washed at continuous stirring of suspension. Then it is dried up in a thermostat during 3 h at 140°C. Biomaterial is mechanically grinded and exposed to ultrasound to make a powder consisting of particles of size 10-100 nm making 60-70% of its composition. 
     EFFECT: higher effectiveness of repair osteogenesis and bone remodelling are provided with reduced cost of production process of the material for bone tissue repair. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2378143-C1 (RU)
Title: Braking system of railway freight car undercarriage
Inventor: NAZAROV IGOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B61H13/24
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to freight car undercarriage braking system. Proposed system comprises braking cylinders and lever transmission. Braking cylinders are hinged to bearing spring-loaded part of undercarriage bogie. Said lever transmission consists of two vertical levers, two triangles and brake shoes. Vertical lever lower ends are drawn together. Braking cylinder rods communicate with top holes, while triangles are connected via braces with vertical lever centre holes. Brake shoes are attached onto fixed shoes of triangles. 
     EFFECT: higher braking efficiency. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2362229-C1 (RU)
Title: Working electrolyte for capacitor, method of preparing said electrolyte and aluminium electrolytic capacitor with such electrolyte
Inventor: STEPANOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: H01G9/035
Filed: 2008-07-07
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering, particularly to a working electrolyte for a capacitor, mainly for an aluminium electrolytic capacitor, at nominal voltage of 6.3-63 V and working temperature from minus 60 to 105°C, which contains the following, in wt %: lactone - 20-70, amido-containing compound - 10-50, dicarboxylic acid or its ammonium salt - 3-30, tertiary aliphatic amine - 3-30, aromatic nitro compound - 0-8, orthophosphoric acid - 0-6, benzoic acid or its ammonium salt - 0-5, deionised water - 0-5; as well as to its method of preparation and an aluminium electrolytic capacitor with such a working electrolyte. 
     EFFECT: stable properties of the working electrolyte and capacitor, low equivalent series resistance at nominal voltage from 6.3 to 63 V in the entire interval of the given working temperature, especially at low temperature of minus 60°C. 
     8 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2380771-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMORI AKIKHIRO
IPC: G11B27/10
Filed: 2007-01-11
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к устройству воспроизведения содержания и способу воспроизведения содержания, которые позволяют автоматически выбирать и воспроизводить содержание, например музыку, в соответствии с темпом движения пользователя, на которого надето данное устройство. Устройство воспроизведения содержит средство детектирования изменения темпа движения, предназначенное для детектирования изменения детектируемого темпа движения, и средство управления. Средство управления предназначено для выполнения управления при выборе содержания таким образом, что, когда изменение детектируемого темпа увеличивается, содержание быстро изменяется в соответствии с изменением темпа движения. В случае, когда изменение детектируемого темпа движения остается постоянным, содержание не изменяется. Когда изменение темпа движения уменьшается, содержание изменяется с задержкой относительно изменения темпа. Технический результат - возможность выбора музыкального содержания в соответствии с изменением темпа движения пользователя, что позволяет музыкальному содержанию хорошо следовать изменениям темпа движения пользователя. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2363752-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2008-07-15
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составам чугунов. Чугун содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас.%: углерод 3,0-3,6; кремний 3,0-3,6; марганец 0,4-0,6; молибден 0,1-0,15; магний 0,001-0,002; медь 2,0-2,4; ниобий 0,1-0,15; цирконий 1,1-1,6; вольфрам 2,2-2,6; железо - остальное. Использование изобретения обеспечивает повышение термостойкости чугуна. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2364197-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-herbal beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of caraway by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parameters and frying, oat grain frying, mixing of girasol and oat grain in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2374495-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANOKHIN VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F04D29/44
Filed: 2008-08-13
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pump production and can be used in producing centrifugal pumps intended for extracting oil with high content of abrasive particles. Centrifugal pump stage part is fabricated by casting it in prefabricated mold. It is made from alloyed chromium steel. Note here that, prior to casting into mold for rear wheel and impeller vanes and guide vanes, silicon-free foundry alloy based on rare-earth metals and nickel is added to steel melt at the rate of 0.03 to 0.05% of melt weight. 
     EFFECT: higher wear resistance and durability. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2392983-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZHUSHKOV ANDREJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2008-11-13
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to oncology and concerns treatment and prevention of recurrence and metastasis of tumours containing sex hormone receptors. That is ensured by taking a biopsy material of the tumour to be analysed for androgen and oestrogen receptors to be found. Then the sex hormone level is determined to provide a basis to enable hyperandrogenism to develop by administering a hormonal preparation. Thereafter, the tumour is exposed to a gamma teletherapy in Basic Dose Mode 25 Gy or Basic Dose Mode 40 Gy. Further, if any oestrogen receptors are found in the taken biopsy material, permanent androgenisation is supposed to be achieved, and if observing androgen receptors in the biopsy material, oestrogenisation is required. 
     EFFECT: improved therapeutic effect while inhibiting tumour growth and metastasis up to regress, with reducing number of by-effects and contraindications for the therapy. 
     3 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2381944-C1 (RU)
Title: Endless caterpillar track for wheel-caterpillar vehicles
Inventor: DJADCHENKO NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: B62D55/253
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: endless caterpillar track comprises endless flexible member supporting multiple flexible-material spaced apart elements, grousers. Said endless flexible member represents at least two wire ropes, spaced apart for axial size of sprocket-type caterpillar drive element. Grousers represent endless   -like spring or   -section-like spring coiled across said wire ropes with a pitch comparable or equal to that of aforesaid drive sprocket. 
     EFFECT: simplified design of tracked propulsor. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg