baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2008218-C1 (RU)
Title: Head for radial pressing of products from concrete mixtures
Inventor: KAPATSINSKIJ VLADIMIR I
IPC: B28B21/24
Filed: 1992-01-03
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: FIELD: formation of concrete and ferroconcrete tubular products. SUBSTANCE: head has rollers, each roller includes cone and cylinder portions with ratio of their heights, equal to 1-3; a generatrix of the roller cone portion is inclined by angle 15-20 degrees relative to a vertical axis of the head. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2043957-C1 (RU)
Title: Spatial flexible mounting for space vehicle instrument
Inventor: GERNER IOSIF I
IPC: G01G21/24
Filed: 1992-01-04
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering. SUBSTANCE: spatial flexible mounting is made of three similar shock absorbers whose axes coincide with those of orthogonal coordinate system with origin at center of masses of equipment protected. Each shock absorber is made in form of main and additional forks on whose ends springs directed towards each other are secured. These springs are rigidly interconnected by means of disk made of dielectric material with bonded surfaces isolated from each other; each of them is electrically connected with pair of springs; one pair of springs is secured at the end of main fork and other pair of springs is secured on end of additional fork. Ends of springs are connected with respective ends of forks by means of electric insulators. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2078377-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASILEV MIKHAIL A
IPC: G08B25/00
Filed: 1992-02-03
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области автоматики, а именно к системам пожарной и охранно-пожарной сигнализации. Целью изобретения является повышение надежности приема сигналов малой деятельности. Сущность изобретения: приемно-контрольный пульт осуществляет контроль состояния шлейфа. В случае наводимой помехи, дребезга контактов датчиков в шлейфе или несанкционированном проникновении постороннего на территорию охраняемого объекта в шлейфе формируются импульсы различной длительности. Эти полученные сигналы подвергают временной селекции. Оконечное устройство осуществляет дополнительный анализ поступившего сигнала о срабатывании датчика и его временную селекцию и в случае, если длительность сигнала более 70 мс, выдает в шлейф сигнал такой длительности, которая обеспечит прием сигнала "ТРЕВОГА" приемно-контрольным пультом. Реализация предлагаемого способа повысит надежность системы охранной сигнализации и не требует больших дополнительных затрат на их переоборудование. Кроме того, предлагаемый способ позволит в ряде случаев отказаться от установки систем охранной сигнализации при наличии установок пожарной сигнализации. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2040448-C1 (RU)
Title: Space vehicle for cleaning space of foreign matter
Inventor: PUKHOV VIKTOR V
IPC: B64G99/00
Filed: 1992-02-04
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning space of foreign matter. SUBSTANCE: space vehicle for cleaning the space of foreign matter has nuclear power plant 1 and instrument-equipment compartment 2. Power plant 1 has thermoemission reactor-converter 4 with active zone 5, reflector 7, radiation protection 8, pump equipment compartment 9 and cooler radiator 10. Laser dishes 11 provided with cooling system 12 are located in active zone 5 or in reflector 7. Nuclear power plant 1 and instrument-equipment compartment 2 are connected by means of extensible rod 13. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2003924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRABOVOJ YURIJ M
IPC: F23D14/02
Filed: 1992-01-16
Granted: 1993-11-30
Abstract: Использование: в черной металлургии, в частности  дл  зажигани  агломерационной шихты s  горнах агломашин с боковыми отоплением. Сущность  изобретени : на выходном срезе газолодво-  д щей трубы дополнительно установлена насадка в  виде полусферы с щелевыми отверсти ми в виде  секторов, равномерно расположенными на боковой  поверхности полусферы и радиально направленными  к ее центру под углом  при упте раскрыти  30&deg;. Зил.
Patent RU-2062927-C1 (RU)
Title: Friction transmission
Inventor: LAPTEV ALEKSANDR G
IPC: F16H13/02
Filed: 1992-02-17
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: friction transmission has a housing with a drive. The driving shaft of the drive is connected with the driven link through bearing and wedging rollers. The driving shaft is provided with a rotation body that is secured to it coaxially. The connection is made up as a kinematical pair with the two degree of freedom. The pair can rotate about the axes perpendicular to the shaft axis. The drive is pivotally connected in the shaft. The following versions of shaft-rotation body connections are proposed. A flexible plate perpendicular to the shaft axis. A flexible spacer. Flexible crosspiece between the side working part of the sleeve and the bottom coupled with the shaft. The shaft with-sleeve bottom that permit sliding when rotates about the axes perpendicular to the shaft axis. A flexible spacer between the sleeve bottom and shaft end face. EFFECT: improved design. 8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2000304-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOVA VALENTINA V
IPC: C08L7/00
Filed: 1992-04-06
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Использование: изготовление рентгено-  защитных изделий дл  медицины и различных  областей техники. Сущность  изобретени : резинова  смесь содержит,  мае.ч.: цис-1,4-полиизопреновый каучук  100; технологические и вулканизующие добавки  5-38.8; рентгенозащитный наполнитель  1000-2000. Рентгенозащитный наполнитель - комбинаци  полирита оптического  с вольфрамом и/или его карбидом в  массовом соотношении 3:2 соответственно.  Полирит оптический представл ет собой  смесь оксидов редкоземельных элементов  цериевой группы. Характеристика рентге-  нозащитного материала: плотность 4,0-4,8  г/см3, содержание т желых элементов 91-  95%, кратность ослаблени  рентгеновского  излучени  при массовой толщине материала  1 г/см2 79-109, разрушающее напр жение  при раст жении 40-50 кгс/см ,  относительное удлинение при раст жении  50-58%, масса одного издели , например , рентгенозащитного фартука,  3,8-4,5 кг. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2030165-C1 (RU)
Title: X-mas tree toy hanger
Inventor: CHERNYJ ALEKSEJ O
IPC: A47G33/10
Filed: 1992-02-25
Granted: 1995-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: toys. SUBSTANCE: hanger is made of a double-bent piece of wire divided into three sections in length: the lower section consists of oppositely-diverging ends, the middle one, of V-shaped bent parts and is located in the plane of lower section and the upper section is a hook-shaped loop. The wire halves forming the hanger are made symmetrically to its longitudinal axis and are located on other side of said axis. Parts of wire forming the upper section of hanger are parallel to each other on the length of said section. EFFECT: improved design. 2 c, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2019582-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of microarc oxidation of group of articles made of metals and alloys
Inventor: BURCHEVSKIJ EVGENIJ O
IPC: C25D11/02
Filed: 1992-05-13
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: FIELD: electrochemical surface strengthening of metals and alloys. SUBSTANCE: two sets of articles are treated simultaneously at symmetric current. Any set may have number of individual articles with different geometrical shapes; sets are formed taking into account that areas under treatment should be equal. Two sets of articles are connected in series by means of electrolyte, when the sets are disposed in the same bath. Current leads of any set are connected directly to output terminals of power supply, made on the base of ferroresonance source, which has power transformer and set of power capacitors connected in parallel. The first plates of the capacitors are connected to one input terminal of industrial network; the second plates are connected to primary windings of transformer; the primary windings of the transformer are connected in parallel. Bath filled with electrolyte is earthed. Purpose of the invention may be achieved only when all the integrity of features of the invention are used. Source is out of service, if there is no serial connection of two sets of articles, or load in form of single set is used. EFFECT: improved quality of oxidized layer; improved efficiency; improved stability and reliability; safety. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2003720-C1 (RU)
Title: Спеченный антифрикционный материал на основе меди
Inventor: ZOZULYA VLADIMIR D
IPC: C22C9/06
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1993-11-30
Abstract: Изобретение относитс  к порошковой металлургии , в частности к спеченным антифрикционным  материалам на основе меди дл  изготовлени  антифрикционных  деталей, работающих в услови х  смазки при средних и т желых нагрузках Сущность  изобретени  пред; южен спеченный антифрикционный  материал на основе меди следующего  состава, мас.%. алюминий 10,5 - 12, железо 0,5 -  1,5; порошок никель-титанового сплава ПН45Т55 4  - 8. графит 0,3 - 4; медь остальное. Эксплуатационные  триботехнические свойства предложенных  спеченных материалов выше по сравнению с аналоговыми  1 табл.
Patent RU-2048464-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения метил-трет- c4 - c5 -алкиловых эфиров
Inventor: PANTUKH BORIS I
IPC: C07C43/04
Filed: 1992-06-30
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Использование: в качестве высокооктановых добавок к моторным топливам. Сущность изобретения: реагент 1: третичные С- и/или С-изоолефины. Реагент 2: метиловый спирт. Условия реакции: смесь ортофосфорной и муравьиной кислот в количестве 0,01 0,05% при молярном соотношении 1 4 1 соответственно вводят в спирт. Реагент 1 обрабатывают реагентом 2 в присутствии ионитного катализатора с кислотной функцией при повышенной температуре и давлении.
Patent RU-2000202-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAVTSOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: B28C5/04
Filed: 1992-08-12
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Использование  гравитационного рас-  творобетоносмесител , предназначенного  дл  более качественного перемешивани   смеси за счет рационализации параметров  смесител , улучшени  и ускорени  процессов  загрузки и разгрузки барабана. Сущность  изобретени : разгрузочное  устройство выполнено в виде П-образной  рамы, охватывающей граненый барабан, к  поперечине которой посредством вращательного  шарнира прикреплен граненый барабан , стойки П-образной рамы шарнирно  прикреплены к станине, имеющей опоры Изобретение относитс  к строительным  машинам, в частности к растворобетонос-  месител м гравитационного типа. Известен растворобетоносмеситель,  включающий станину, граненый барабан с  приводом вращени  и устройством разгру-  жени . Ось вращени  граненого барабана  горизонтальна, а боковые рани граненого  барабана выполнены из пр моугольников.  Устройство разгружени  выполнено в виде  закрывающегос  окна в одной из граней. Недостатком известного растворобето-  носмесител  заключаетс  в низкой эффективности  работы Это вызвано низким под поперечину, размещенные со стороны  противоположной шарнирам креплени   стоек Граненный барабан выполнен в виде  правильной усеченной пирамиды с основанием  в виде правильного n-угольника, где  п  4 и боковыми гран ми в виде равнобо-  ких трапеций, причем соотношени  параметров  барабана и П-образной рамы D определ ютс  выражени ми ,4 .2,6, 2,6,  2.1..2.9. а b 15&deg; 35&deg; где В - длина нижнего основани  трапеции; b -  длина верхнего основани  трапеции; Н -  высота трапеции; а - угол наклона барабана  в рабочем положении; Hi и L - длины  проекций на горизонтальную ось, расположенную  на вертикальной плоскости, проведенной  через ось барабана, соответственно  высоты барабана и части стойки в пределах  между шарниром креплени  стойки и точкой  С пересечени  оси стойки с плоскостью  нижнего основани  барабана 1 з п ф-лы, 5  ил качеством перемешивани  смеси малым  удобством в работе из-за несозможности  полной выгрузки смеси из барабана с силу  горизонтальности оси перемешивани  и выполнени  окна дл  оыгрузки в боковой грани , а также нерациональными  параметрами барабана и его ориентации в  пространстве. Целью изобретени   вл етс  повышение  эффективности работы смесител  п/тем  более качественного перемешивани  смеси  за счет рациональных параметров смесител , улучшени  и ускорени  процессов загрузки , разгрузки барабана ГО о о о го о Кэ п
Patent RU-2037286-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for growing hydroponic green fodder
Inventor: DEMCHENKO OLEG I
IPC: A01G31/02
Filed: 1992-06-24
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: device comprising a body, grain trays, a system for supply of nutrient solution to trays, and a control system is characterized in that each tray has a divider with a clearance and a guide on its bottom. Divider forms a grain-free zone in the tray. This zone and the tray wall are provided with holes. The solution enters the zone through the holes in the form of a free-falling jet and is drained into the underlying tray over the guide. EFFECT: higher efficiency of growing the green fodder achieved by increasing reliability of the device and reducing the amount of labor involved. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2067325-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EPERIN ANATOLIJ P
IPC: G21C11/02
Filed: 1992-09-16
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: Использование: в защите ядерных канальных реакторов и может быть использовано как при проектировании новых объектов, так и для защиты действующих. Сущность изобретения: на основе имеющихся индивидуальных съемных защитных блоков реактора с помощью плит и соединительных элементов крепления создан мощный защитный экран реактора, объединяющий в единый комплекс разрозненную защиту плитного настила реактора и связать его с боковой защитой. Для этого смежные блоки соединены друг с другом. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2048511-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DROZDOV ANATOLIJ S
IPC: C11B11/00
Filed: 1992-10-08
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к масложировой промышленности, а именно к способам получения жирных кислот из соапстоков, образующихся при щелочной рафинации растительных масел. Сущность изобретения: соапстоки предварительно расщепляют путем гидролиза при 160 180°С и потом разлагают полученную эмульсию серной кислотой до рН 2 2,5 сульфатной воды при температуре 80- 90°С. Продукт разложения отстаивают и разделяют на два слоя жирные кислоты, которые поступают на дистилляцию, и сульфатную воду, направляемую на получение сульфата натрия. 4 табл.
Patent DE-10009665-C1 (DE)
Inventor: ZIEGLER MAIK
IPC: B29C35/08
Filed: 2000-02-29
Granted: 2002-01-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for thermally bonding particles that are present in bulk and that consist of an expanded, pre-expanded and/or expandable polymer, to form moulded parts by means of high-frequency electromagnetic radiation, in particular microwave radiation, using at least one liquid medium that absorbs electromagnetic radiation. According to the invention, the volume of the void spaces in the bulk material is almost entirely filled with the liquid medium and the particles are welded together by the mutual contact of their surfaces at least at surface level, to form the moulded part and are subsequently cooled. Moulded parts with a homogeneous and intimate bond are thus obtained.
Patent DE-10013780-C1 (DE)
Title: Video surveillance device has first separation plane between dome camera and circuit board device and second separation plane between security housing and carrier flange for circuit board device
Inventor: BERNHARDT RAINER
IPC: G08B13/196
Filed: 2000-03-20
Granted: 2001-05-23
Abstract: The video surveillance device has a dome camera (14), provided with an objective (18) coupled to a video camera housing (15) so that it is adjusted about a vertical rotation axis and a horizontal pivot axis, with a separation plane (E1) between the dome camera and a circuit board device (6) for the electrical components of the surveillance device. A security housing (19) which encloses the dome camera and the circuit board device has a transparent dome (21) and a cylindrical housing mantle (20), with its upper edge releasably secured to the carrier flange (3) for the circuit board device, for providing a second separation plane (E2).
Patent DE-10116119-C1 (DE)
Title: Machine for closing casks has rotary cylinder to move arm to carry individual rings to application head position on cask
Inventor: SOBOTTA KURT S
IPC: B65B7/28
Filed: 2001-03-30
Granted: 2002-09-05
Abstract: The machine for closing casks with covers having lever action clamping rings (2) has a reciprocating beam (1) to suspend the clamping rings. A rotary reciprocating cylinder is connected to a rotary arm (5) to move from a  horizontal to a vertical position. The arm moves in front of the end of the reciprocating beam feed for carriage of an individual clamping ring into a horizontal position. A support above the arm transfers the clamping ring to a closing assembly to fit the ring to the cask.
Patent DE-10138235-C1 (DE)
Title: Surgical scraping knife e.g. for tonsillectomy, has metallic blade acting simultaneously as cauterization electrode
Inventor: DWORSCHAK MANFRED
IPC: A61B17/26
Filed: 2001-08-03
Granted: 2003-01-02
Abstract: The knife has a handgrip (12) and a knife holder (14) secured to the handgrip, supporting a metallic blade (18), positioned at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the handgrip and offset from the handgrip longitudinal plane. The blade forms a first electrode, cooperating with a second electrode (60) supported by the blade holder at a given relative spacing, for cauterization of the separated tissue.
Patent DE-10162637-C1 (DE)
Title: Schaltungsanordnung mit elektronischen Bauelementen auf einem isolierenden Trägersubstrat
Inventor: SCHILLING OLIVER
IPC: H01L23/66
Filed: 2001-12-20
Granted: 2003-08-21
Abstract: Schaltungsanordnung mit elektronischen Bauelementen (1, 11) auf einem isolierenden Trägersubstrat (5), bei der magnetische Materialien (4, 10) in unmittelbarer Umgebung der Bauelemente (1, 11) angeordnet sind, wobei die magnetischen Materialien (4, 10) von der elektrischen Schaltungsanordnung galvanisch getrennt, jedoch mit dieser magnetisch gekoppelt sind, derart, dass an den Bauelementen (1, 11) auftretende elektromagnetische Resonanzen gedämpft werden.
Patent DE-10228255-C1 (DE)
Title: Box for attachment of e.g. lamps or rails to facade with standardized thermal insulation, comprises cylindrical shells conformed and assembled to vary height
Inventor: BRUNNER HEINZ
IPC: E04F13/08
Filed: 2002-06-25
Granted: 2003-10-16
Abstract: The box is an assembly of two identical cylindrical shells. Mating opposite edges of their walls are stepped (2, 3, 4, 5). The box extends to differing heights, depending on their relative orientation.
Patent DE-19521392-C1 (DE)
Title: Burner for flameless gas combustion, with open starting flame
Inventor: GEIBEL TOBIAS
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 1995-06-13
Granted: 1996-09-05
Abstract: The burner uses a mixture of gas and air which is supplied first to a catalytic burner in order to achieve a flameless combustion, and then to a starting burner (4') which creates an open flame. The supply to the latter is reduced as the temperature of the mixture which is supplied to the catalytic burner approaches its operating temperature. The starting burner is combined with a catalytic afterburner (4''), in order to form a single assembly (4). A catalytic burner stage (3) in the form of an annular burner on the outer wall of a cylindrical body (2), may also be arranged so that the assembly is at the cylinder mouth.
Patent DE-19523980-C1 (DE)
Inventor: HELLEMANN HANS-PETER
IPC: H04M11/04
Filed: 1995-06-30
Granted: 1997-01-02
Abstract: In a process for monitoring an object with an alarm detection unit allocated to the object and with an alarm central office, an alarm can be transmitted immediately from the alarm detection unit to the alarm central office over a digital data network without the need for costly dedicated lines because when an alarm is detected the calling party number of the decentralized alarm detection unit is transmitted as alarm information over the D channel of the ISDN network and the central office uses this calling party number to generate an alarm display before a connection has been established over the B channel of the ISDN network, for example in the form of an audio-video connection, to check the cause of the alarm.
Patent DE-19608062-C1 (DE)
Title: Combustion air warming system for internal combustion engine
Inventor: WOLPERS FRIEDEMANN DIPL ING
IPC: F02M31/04
Filed: 1996-03-02
Granted: 1997-05-15
Abstract: The system involves warming the combustion air to a pre-set temperature in a heating line string (5) parallel to the induction manifold (2). This occurs during a pre-warming phase before starting the engine (1) by means of a heating device (4). A sector (2b) of the induction manifold and of the heating line string form a closed circuit during the pre-warming phase, in which the combustion air heated in the heating device is circulated in the opposite direction to that of the air induction (17).
Patent DE-19623697-C1 (DE)
Title: Plate shaped cutter for roots of weeds in ground
Inventor: BROZIO GERARD
IPC: A01B1/16
Filed: 1996-06-14
Granted: 1997-09-04
Abstract: The edge of the cutting implement (3) acts as a cutting edge and has a long handle (1). A protective frame (2) is parallel with the plane of the plate-shaped cutter-tool and is spaced part by twenty-five millimetres. The protective frame protrudes by five millimetres on all sides of the cutting edge and is made of steel wire with a diameter of roughly two millimetres.  The protective frame has preferably vertical downward and upward pointing pins about seven millimetres long. The preferably metal protective frame is screwed to the steel handle which has an end coupling.
Patent DE-19634696-C1 (DE)
Title: Surgical device for alignment and temporary fixation of cap segment removed from skull capsule to remaining skull cap
Inventor: GIORDANO NICOLA DIPL ING
IPC: A61B17/68
Filed: 1996-08-28
Granted: 1998-04-23
Abstract: The T-shaped tractive component has a shaft (28) with two draw arms (30,31) extending from it and is rotatable around its longitudinal axis. The holding component (38) is adjustably held on the shaft along its longitudinal direction. The holding component may surround the shaft of the tractive component in a ring-shaped manner. The shaft may alternatively have an outer thread so that the holding component can be screwed onto it. The holding component may be displaceable against the effect of an elastic setback force in the proximal direction of the shaft. The holding component can be activated by a spring force directed to the draw arms by a spring component (36) supporting on an extension (32) of the shaft.
Patent DE-19636896-C1 (DE)
Inventor: ZOELLER HERBERT DIPL ING
IPC: F02M61/20
Filed: 1996-09-11
Granted: 1998-05-07
Abstract: The invention concerns an internal combustion diesel engine working with fuel injection. Said engine has a fuel injection nozzle (12) and a spring chamber (13) for the pressure spring (18) acting upon the nozzle needle (15), in which the spring chamber is designed as a closed chamber having no leak-fuel connection and forming a chamber under fuel pressure, which is acted upon and filled with fuel through a sliding guide designed as throttling point for the pressure linkage of the nozzle needle. When the fuel pressure in the spring chamber increases above the working pressure corresponding to the running state predetermined for the control position of the injection pump the delivery time of the pump is increased to compensate for decreased injection quantity linked to increased pressure in the spring chamber.
Patent DE-19650833-C1 (DE)
Title: Measurement apparatus for full-duplex two-wire transmission interface
Inventor: HOFFMANN KLAUS
IPC: H04B3/462
Filed: 1996-11-29
Granted: 1998-03-26
Abstract: The apparatus (29) is connected to the interface (2) of a two-wire line (1) terminated with a transformer (6). A fork switch (5) and an integrated interface component (3). This termination is simulated by a network (8) connected between two high-impedance differential amplifiers (9,13). The amplified output is subtracted (15) from that of an additional amplifier (17) connected to the interface. The difference signal representing the return from a line or network termination (7) is differentiated (19) for comparison (25) with a fixed threshold.