baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2690523-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для определения чувствительности энергетического материала к трению ударного характера
Inventor: LASHKOV VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N33/22
Filed: 2019-01-09
Granted: 2019-06-04
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области исследования или анализа энергетических материалов (ЭМ) путем определения их физических свойств, а именно, к устройствам для определения характеристик чувствительности ЭМ к трению ударного характера. Заявляемое устройство содержит расположенные в корпусе напротив друг друга две кюветы, предназначенные для запрессовки в них образцов ЭМ с выступанием над кромками кювет. Одна кювета жестко зафиксирована в корпусе, а вторая кювета установлена с возможностью перемещения относительно первой кюветы в направлениях, соосном и перпендикулярном их общей оси. В корпусе напротив боковой поверхности второй кюветы с противоположных сторон выполнены сквозные отверстия, в верхнем отверстии установлен боек, а нижнее отверстие имеет ширину не менее диаметра кюветы, а длину - не менее высоты кюветы. В устройстве предусмотрен узел для нагрева, а в кюветах расположены контролирующие и управляющие термодатчики. Технический результат: возможность воспламенения ЭМ за счет внутреннего трения в исследуемом веществе; устройство позволяет определять чувствительность ЭМ к трению при нагреве контактирующих поверхностей прессованного порошка. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2694577-C1 (RU)
Title: Biocontainer for targeted delivery of pharmacological agents in treating and postnatal prevention of cervicitis in cows
Inventor: Bakanova Kseniya Alekseevna
IPC: A61D7/00
Filed: 2019-01-25
Granted: 2019-07-16
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of reproductive biotechnologies, namely to veterinary obstetrics, as well as new forms for storage of preparations and their introduction into the animals, related to directed targeted delivery of medicinal substances into the animal's body. Biocontainer for targeted delivery of pharmacological agents in the treatment and postnatal prevention of cervicitis in cows provides for the manufacture of a biocontainer for drug delivery into the animal's body in the form of an organic reservoir filled with preparations of biological origin. Organic reservoir is made of gelatine in amount of 95 wt% and glycerol in amount of 5 wt%. Preparations of biological origin are represented by homogeneous mass of fetoplacental complex produced as a result of cowbreeds, at that multiplicity of biocontainer introduction is equal to three. 
     EFFECT: more effective treatment and postnatal prevention of cervicitis in cows. 
     1 cl, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2698174-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of transscleral suture fixation of intraocular lens in absence of adequate support of capsule of crystalline lens
Inventor: POTEMKIN VITALIJ VITALEVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2019-02-05
Granted: 2019-08-22
Abstract: FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to ophthalmology. For the transscleral suture fixation of the intraocular lens in the absence of adequate capsule support, pockets are formed in opposite meridians, the intraocular lens ab interno or ab externo is fixed, the fixing threads are withdrawn at the top of the pockets and the sutures are tied with a surgical knot. To form a keratoma pocket, notch 2 mm long is made along the limb. Then keratome is performed at level of middle layers of limb in direction of sclera, immersing it in opaque part of limb by 1.5 mm. After the intraocular lens is fixed and the fixing threads are removed from the eyeball, the threads are inserted intrasclerally towards the formed limbal pocket and brought out through it.EFFECT: method provides stable and reliable IOL fixation, good visual control at the stage of surgical node formation, reduced invasiveness and traumatism, reduced postoperative complications.1 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2712999-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing composite material with ceramic matrix
Inventor: KANAZAWA SHINGO
IPC: C22C1/10
Filed: 2017-05-29
Granted: 2020-02-03
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing technology.SUBSTANCE: disclosed invention relates to a method of producing composite material with a ceramic matrix, used for devices requiring thermal strength at high temperatures, such as jet engine. Method of producing composite material with a ceramic matrix comprises molding a ceramic compacted briquette comprising one or more reinforcing fibers and powder, each of which contains SiC; attaching an ingot of a three-component or more multi-component Si alloy containing Y to a ceramic compacted briquette; and infiltration of alloy into ceramic pressed briquette by heating to temperature at which alloy is melted.EFFECT: preventing destruction of reinforcing fibers by high temperatures.6 cl, 5 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2709979-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of ice cover destruction in shallow water
Inventor: KOZIN VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B63B35/08
Filed: 2019-04-02
Granted: 2019-12-23
Abstract: FIELD: ice-technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ice-breaking equipment, in particular, to performance of icebreaking works by air-cushion ships (ACS). Disclosed is method of ice cover destruction in shallow water, including simultaneous movement with resonant speed in one and the same direction of two ACS along ice edge, wherein the first vessel is moved along free water, and the second one – along the solid ice behind the first one at a distance from it, equal to quarter of the length of the resonant flexural-gravity wave (FGW). During movement at vessels periodically with frequency of resonance FGW fan-lifting complexes are switched off and switched on with a period of time equal to half the period of these waves. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in improvement of efficiency of ice cover destruction due to interference of gravitational waves and FGW, excited by two vessels. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2723066-C1 (RU)
Title: Soluble borehole deflector for multi-barrel borehole
Inventor: FRIPP MICHAEL LINLEY
IPC: E21B7/06
Filed: 2016-12-02
Granted: 2020-06-08
Abstract: FIELD: soil or rock drilling; mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the completion of a wellbore. Method for creating a lateral wellbore deviated by a cutter comprises transferring a soluble assembly of a borehole deflector into a main borehole comprising a soluble deflector and a wear resistant pad attached to the centre of the soluble deflector, mill deflection by wear-resistant pad of soluble layout of borehole deflector, creation of side borehole deviated by cutter and destruction of at least part of wear-resistant pad. Wear pad comprises erosion resistant soluble material, which is a metal matrix or decomposable composite of alloy with structure of solid solution, and prevents mill soluble downhole deflector mill. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and productivity of the well section, reduced labour costs. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2709064-C1 (RU)
Title: Modular multifunctional sawing machine
Inventor: MOSKVITIN VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B23D45/00
Filed: 2018-11-09
Granted: 2019-12-13
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, to process equipment, which can be used to produce workpieces by dividing metal into dimensions close to part dimensions. Modular sawing machine for sawing wood, metal and ceramic tiles comprises a spindle and drive module rigidly fixed on a desktop module along two base holes by means of screws, which is installed on module base by means of four rotary brackets. Work table module comprises four pins for its replacement and fixation in the working position and can be tilted and fixed in this position with a pin. Module of base is equipped with upper cover, on which is lower protection of saw tool with shaped cutout for nut spindle being channel for direction of wastes and dust. On the module of the working table of the machine there is a movable guide with manual screw drive for movement of saw material. 
     EFFECT: as a result, it is possible to saw different materials – wood, metal and ceramic tiles, simplified design and simplified collection of sawing wastes. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2725474-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALENKO GALINA ARTEMEVNA
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2019-04-29
Granted: 2020-07-02
Abstract: Группа изобретение относится к разработке биокатализатора, предназначенного для процессов этерификации различных органических кислот. Предложены биокатализатор для получения сложных эфиров в процессе ферментативной этерификации органических кислот, способ его приготовления и способ получения сложных эфиров в процессе ферментативной этерификации. Биокатализатор содержит рекомбинантную липазу r/lip, адсорбированную на пористом носителе в количестве 30–100 мг/г. Носитель представляет собой гранулированный макропористый углеродный аэрогель с величиной удельной поверхности 80–100 м/г, средним диаметром пор 0.5–1 мкм, насыпным весом 0.06–0.08 г/см. Биокатализатор готовят путем адсорбции рекомбинантной липазы r/lip на гранулированном макропористом углеродном аэрогеле в течение не более 24 ч. Сложные эфиры получают путем ферментативной этерификации органических кислот в присутствии спиртов в органическом растворителе и полученного биокатализатора. Группа изобретений позволяет повысить ферментативную активность и стабильность биокатализатора в процессах этерификации широкого набора кислот и спиртов. Биокатализаторы сохраняют первоначальную активность при проведении периодических процессов этерификации в течение не менее 260 ч. 3 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 14 пр.
Patent RU-2725174-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAN Khaj
IPC: H04W74/08
Filed: 2016-12-20
Granted: 2020-06-30
Abstract: FIELD: electrical communication engineering.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to communication engineering and can be used in wireless communication systems. Method comprises: determining, by a terminal device, that a predetermined condition satisfies a current network state and/or a terminal service request; determining, by the terminal device, an available resource used by the terminal device to perform an uplink transmission in accordance with the previously stored first configuration information indicating the available resource used by the terminal device to perform uplink transmission; and using said determined available resource used by terminal device to perform uplink transmission with uplink data transmission.EFFECT: technical result consists in improvement of carrying capacity due to reduction of network delay.20 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2712230-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PIMENOV YURIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01N33/22
Filed: 2019-07-19
Granted: 2020-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области испытаний жидкостей для гидравлических систем авиационной техники, в частности для оценки стабильности гидравлических жидкостей. Способ включает заполнение рабочей жидкостью герметичной термостатируемой емкости, испытание рабочей жидкости в заданных условиях в течение определенного времени и оценивание стабильности гидравлической жидкости по изменению кинематической вязкости при температуре 50°С и кислотного числа. При этом испытуемую рабочую жидкость объемом 10 мл, 20 мл и 30 мл помещают в испытательную емкость, задают условия проведения испытаний: температура гидравлической жидкости - 50°С, 100°С и 150°С, ультразвуковое воздействие на гидравлическую жидкость с частотой 22 кГц и значениями амплитуды - 10 мкм, 20 мкм и 30 мкм. Формируют из 27 этапов цикл испытаний как необходимую и минимально достаточную совокупность режимов испытаний. После завершения каждого из этапов, длительность которых составляет в зависимости от задаваемого значения времени испытания 5 мин, 480 мин и 955 минут, фиксируют изменение кинематической вязкости при температуре 50°С и кислотного числа. По завершении цикла испытаний определяют обобщенные показатели Z исп(эт)  отдельно по вязкости кинематической при температуре 50°С и кислотному числу каждой индивидуальной гидравлической жидкости, который сравнивают с обобщенным показателем эталонной гидравлической жидкости. Достигается повышение информативности и достоверности оценки. 1 пр., 4 табл.
Patent RU-2715781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AMBARTSUMYAN SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B28B7/22
Filed: 2019-08-19
Granted: 2020-03-03
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction, particularly, to manufacturing of volume reinforced concrete modules, which are used for construction of low-rise and high-rise residential buildings, public buildings and structures, as well as other buildings of any other purpose. Proposed method comprises arranging pallets on robotic conveyors located in the plant workshop to form formwork systems. On the first pallet placed on the first robot conveyor, formation of the first shuttering system for production of pylon-skeleton product is performed. On the second robotic conveyor there installed is the conductor of volumetric assembly and on the second pallet placed on the second robotised conveyor formation of the second formwork system is performed for manufacturing of the base plate of the volume module, in which the transverse reinforcement frames of the transverse ribs of the base plate are installed. In the first formwork system, reinforcing frames and embedded parts are installed, and pylon-skeleton products are manufactured by way of concrete pouring into the first formwork system. Heat-treated pylon-skeleton products are thermally treated, their decks are removed and moved to the second robotic conveyor where they are installed vertically into the volumetric assembly conductor. Using volumetric assembly conductor manufactured pylon-skeleton products are rigidly connected to each other in the ceiling part by means of longitudinal metal structures. Connected pylon-skeleton products are moved to the second pallet, where they are installed vertically in the second formwork system with the reinforcement frames downwards, which are connected to transverse reinforcement frames of the base plate. Concrete is poured into the second formwork system to form a base plate and a finished volume module; after that, the finished volume module is thermally treated. 
     EFFECT: possibility of rapid change of dimensions of manufactured volumetric modules without readjustment of equipment, reduced labor input and cost of manufacturing of volumetric modules, reduced time of manufacturing of three-dimensional modules, providing universality of volumetric modules for any space-planning solutions due to the possibility of rapid change of sizes and shapes of three-dimensional modules in all coordinates, high accuracy of manufacturing volumetric modules, enabling rapid change of space-planning solutions. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2728068-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Abdrakhmanov Farid Khabibullovich
IPC: C04B41/87
Filed: 2019-09-24
Granted: 2020-07-28
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам получения жаропрочных, теплозащитных и эрозионностойких керамических покрытий большой (более одного мм) толщины методом плазменного напыления для конструкционных элементов, работающих в условиях воздействия потоков агрессивных газовых сред и значительных термических напряжений, например, для деталей и узлов ракетной техники. Способ получения покрытий, включает плазменное послойное напыление, которое осуществляется последовательно с образованием каждого монослоя толщиной 15±5 мкм, с последующим охлаждением напыленных слоев водовоздушной смесью, которая подается на каждый только что напыленный слой вне зоны контакта изделия с плазменной струей. Температура напыляемых слоев контролируется и поддерживается в интервале 120-200°С за счет интенсивности охлаждения, которая регулируется объемом воды, подаваемой в водовоздушную смесь. Способ характеризуется универсальностью, простотой проведения, отсутствием дорогостоящего специализированного оборудования, и, как следствие, является перспективным для получения широкой гаммы жаропрочных, теплозащитных и эрозионностойких покрытий конструкционных элементов термонагруженных деталей. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2729442-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for drug delivery
Inventor: RODIONOV PETR PETROVICH
IPC: A61M5/178
Filed: 2019-10-23
Granted: 2020-08-06
Abstract: FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to medical equipment, specifically to a drug delivery device. Device comprises a body and a drug reservoir mounted in the body. Device includes a rod installed in the body with the possibility of movement with possibility of displacement of the medicinal agent from the above reservoir. Device has a rotary trigger designed to create a drive force. Device comprises dose setting mechanism, installed at least partially in housing with possibility to set dose of drug and functionally connected with trigger. Device includes a connecting tube functionally connected in a housing with a dose setting mechanism. Device has a drive tubular part, which in the body is threaded interacting with the connecting tube and is functionally connected to the rod so that at least a part of the said driving force can be transmitted to the rod for its movement depending on the preset dose of the drug.EFFECT: technical result is prevention of excessive or insufficient injection of a drug into a patient.4 cl, 34 dwg
Patent RU-2724804-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ косвенного измерения отказоустойчивости облучаемых испытательных цифровых микросхем, построенных различными способами постоянного поэлементного резервирования, и функциональная структура испытательной микросхемы, предназначенной для реализации этого способа
Inventor: Aleksandrov Petr Anatolevich
IPC: G06F11/07
Filed: 2019-11-27
Granted: 2020-06-25
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам косвенного измерения отказоустойчивости облучаемых цифровых испытательных микросхем, построенных различными способами постоянного поэлементного резервирования, и к испытательным микросхемам для реализации этих способов измерения. Технический результат - создание средств проведения испытаний способов построения цифровых микросхем на основе постоянного поэлементного резервирования с целью получения экспериментальных оценок их отказоустойчивости к облучению. Используются теоретические способы вычисления отказоустойчивости микросхем на основе оценки вероятности отказа облучаемых микросхем «по площадям». Используется среднее время работы микросхемы до ее отказа от момента облучения, принятого за начальный, до момента фиксации числа последовательных отказов облучаемой микросхемы в заданном числе соседних циклов работы испытательных микросхем. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2715152-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for automated formation of a training course containing basic independent sections
Inventor: Korenevskij Aleksej Yurevich
IPC: G06Q50/20
Filed: 2019-12-06
Granted: 2020-02-25
Abstract: FIELD: education. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for automated generation of a training course containing basic independent sections. Mandatory basic elements are set for each of the basic independent sections. Forming a list of training program entities corresponding to the set of concepts and representations required for the curriculum. For entities of the curriculum, an element corresponding to the corresponding entity of the curriculum is sequentially formed in each of the independent sections. Section elements are combined into educational units inside independent sections. Availability of mandatory basic elements in each section is checked. If each of the sections has all the required basic educational elements, the automated formation of the training course is completed, and in the absence of basic educational elements, a list of training program entities is supplemented with additional entities corresponding to missing basic educational elements. Independent sections are supplemented with elements corresponding to additional entities, after which presence of required basic elements is checked in each section. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in reduction of time and labor costs for updating training, certification and examination programs. 
     5 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2733178-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for configuration of aircraft cockpit information field
Inventor: Galajko Nina Mikhajlovna
IPC: B64D43/00
Filed: 2019-12-16
Granted: 2020-09-29
Abstract: FIELD: data processing; aviation.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for configuring aircraft (AC) cockpit information field. To configure the information field, it is divided into zones containing instrument panels arranged in a certain manner relative to the pilot positions, indicators of pilot-navigation parameters in sectors of corresponding zones are arranged on the surfaces of instrument panels in a certain way.EFFECT: provides for improvement of pilot's sight focusing during indicators monitoring, reduced pilot fatigue at AC control and increased safety of flights.1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2733690-C1 (RU)
Title: Phototherapy apparatus
Inventor: Bogachek Naum Lvovich
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2020-01-22
Granted: 2020-10-06
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical equipment, namely to phototherapeutic devices for exposure to broadband radiation of light-emitting diodes and/or narrow-band radiation of laser diodes on internal organs and tissues of humans and animals. Phototherapeutic device comprises light modules with light-emitting elements located on the piercing plates, which are in thermal contact with radiators, a power supply unit, a controller and fasteners. Light modules are connected by fastening elements into matrices. On the outer side of the base the light modules are equipped with an internal protective curb. Internal protective curb is made with light-reflecting coating. 
     EFFECT: technical result consists in improvement of efficiency of phototherapeutic procedures and reduction of their time due to increased area of simultaneously irradiated anatomical zones, high efficiency of collecting light on an irradiated surface, broader functional capabilities of the device, as well as higher safety of procedures. 
     1 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2729511-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLOCHKO VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: G06T7/246
Filed: 2020-02-11
Granted: 2020-08-07
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method can be used in multi-position optical, thermal or passive radio vision systems for observation of small objects. Method consists in making n pairs (n≥2) mutually oriented receivers, determining, in each pair of unit vectors of directions to objects, selection of non-recurring versions of combining unit vectors into conjugate pairs by the conjugation criterion and estimates of distances and spatial coordinates of objects are calculated for selected versions. Mutual positions of unit vectors in objects in each pair are close to orthogonal. Operations over the unit vectors are carried out in a single coordinate system for all receivers. Coordinates obtained in all n pairs of receivers are clustered, and spatial coordinates of cluster centers are transmitted to track objects. If there is a failure in operation of a separate receiver in any pair, then the working receiver remaining in that pair is connected to another receiver of working pairs taking into account orthogonality of directions to objects, and form a new pair, and formation of new pairs is continued in case of new failures. 
     EFFECT: reducing computational costs while maintaining reliability and accuracy of operation of the passive vision system. 
     1 cl