baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2007510273-A (JP)
Title: 燃料電池エンドプレートアセンブリ
IPC: H01M8/02
Filed: 2004-10-13
Abstract: 燃料電池システムが、燃料電池スタックを圧縮し、および／または燃料電池スタックから電流を集めるために使用されるエンドプレートアセンブリを組入れる。燃料電池システムが、所定の積重ね方向に積重ねられた燃料電池を有する燃料電池スタックを含む。多機能または多領域圧縮エンドプレートアセンブリが、燃料電池スタックの端部に配置される。多領域圧縮エンドプレートアセンブリが、燃料電池スタックの別個の領域を優先的に圧縮するように構成された圧縮機構を含む。多機能エンドプレートアセンブリが、エンドプレートを通る集電体を使用して、燃料電池スタックから電流を集める。集電体を使用して、燃料電池スタックの領域を優先的に圧縮してもよい。
Patent JP-2007509975-A (JP)
Title: ギャバペンチン及びプレギャバリンの増加された吸収のための組成物及び投与形態物
IPC: A61K31/155
Filed: 2004-10-29
Abstract: ギャバペンチン又はプレギャバリン及び、硫酸アルキルのような輸送部分からなる複合体が説明される。複合体は胃腸管、特に下部胃腸管中において高められた吸収を有する。複合体及び、複合体を使用して調製される組成物及び投与形態物は１０〜２４時間の期間にわたり薬剤の身体による吸収をもたらし、それによりギャバペンチン又はプレギャバリンの１日１回の投与形態物を可能にする。
Patent JP-2008501624-A (JP)
Title: ウロキナーゼのアミノ末端断片と結合する抗体および／または抗体コンジュゲート、その組成物ならびに使用
IPC: C12N5/078
Filed: 2004-11-18
Abstract: ウロキナーゼのアミノ末端断片と結合する抗体および／または抗体コンジュゲート、その組成物ならびに使用を提供する。抗体および抗体コンジュゲートは、治療薬もしくは診断薬を包含することができるが、これらを使用して、たとえば癌のような疾患を治療、予防、または検出することができる。
Patent JP-2007513435-A (JP)
Title: データ組織化を管理するための方法、システム、及びプログラム
IPC: G06F11/10
Filed: 2004-12-20
Abstract: 独立ディスク冗長アレイ（ＲＡＩＤ）構成のような、例えばデータの再構築を可能にする１つのデータ構成タイプにおいて構成されたデータを再構築することを含む、データを構築するための方法、システム、及びプログラムが提供される。一実施形態において、複数のデータブロックは、ＲＡＩＤアレイ内のディスクドライブのような複数のストレージユニットにわたって記憶された１つのデータストライプから、ストレージプロセッサのキャッシュメモリをバイパスして１つのストレージプロセッサの１つのロジックエンジンに伝送される。１つのストアキューは、ストライプからの１つのデータブロックを再構築すべく、複数のディスクドライブからデータが伝送されたときに排他的論理和のような１つの論理ファンクションをそれぞれのデータブロックについて実行する。ＲＡＩＤアレイにわたるデータストライプ内の失われたデータブロックを置き換えるべく、又は旧パリティデータブロックを置き換えるべく、構築されたデータブロックは、続いてＲＡＩＤアレイの１つのディスクドライブに伝送される。
Patent JP-2007513938-A (JP)
Title: 浸透増強剤を必要としないホルモンの経皮送達
IPC: A61K9/70
Filed: 2004-12-10
Abstract: 本発明は、低い含有量のホルモン、例えばゲストデン、および必要に応じてエストロゲン (例えば、エチニルエストラジオール) を有する薬剤含有層を含んでなるパッチに関する。このパッチを女性に投与すると、薬剤含有層中への浸透増強剤または透過増強剤の混入を必要としないで、定常状態の条件下に少なくとも1.0 ng/mlの濃度のゲストデンの血漿レベルが達成される。また、ホルモンの満足すべき血漿レベルは少なくとも1週の期間を通じて達成され、パッチを毎週1回投与することを考慮して雌における避妊において使用するためにパッチを適用可能とする。
Patent JP-2007522375-A (JP)
Title: 蝶形弁装置
IPC: F02D9/02
Filed: 2005-01-20
Abstract: 本発明は例えば内燃機関の吸気路に配置するための蝶形弁装置、特に電気的に作動される蝶形弁装置に関する。本発明の課題は、部品数を減少させたうえで、吸気路のために減少させられた組立費用が達成可能で、それでも寸法的な製作誤差とシール性とに関する要求が満たされるように蝶形弁装置を改良することである。この課題は蝶形弁装置（１）の少なくとも１つのケーシング部分（３）が蝶形弁装置（１）に前置又は後置された吸気管区分（１５）と一体に構成されていることにより解決された。
Patent JP-2007522149-A (JP)
Title: 高速放出特性を有する吸入のための粒子
IPC: A61K38/29
Filed: 2005-02-04
Abstract: 本発明は、一般にリン脂質、生物活性剤および賦形剤を含む粒子を有する製剤、ならびにその肺送達に関する。乾燥粉末が吸入されたPTH製剤が開示されている。低減PTH 状態の処置に有用な、DPPC、PTHおよびクエン酸ナトリウムを含む改善された製剤が開示されている。また本発明は、生物活性剤または関連する任意のその組み合わせを含む粒子の有効量を、処置を必要とする患者の気道に投与することを含む生物活性剤の肺送達方法に関するものであり、ここで、投与された粒子からの薬剤の放出が高速様式で起こる。製剤の容器を含むキットもまた開示される。
Patent JP-2007522458-A (JP)
Title: 電気ヒータの一定した電力動作を維持するためのフィードバック制御システムおよび方法
IPC: H05B1/02
Filed: 2005-02-08
Abstract: 適応フィードバック制御アルゴリズムに従い、素子に供給される電力を調整することによって、素子の電気加熱を制御し、一定した電気抵抗を維持するためのシステムおよび方法であり、ここで、全てのパラメータは、（１）任意に選択されるか、（２）被制御素子の物理的特性によって予め決定されるか、または（３）リアルタイムで測定される。従来の比例−積分−微分（ＰＩＤ）制御機構と異なり、本発明のシステムおよび方法は、異なる被制御素子と関連して用いられるか、または異なる動作条件下で用いられる場合に、比例定数の再調整が必要ではなく、したがって被制御素子および動作条件の変化に適応性がある。
Patent JP-2007534316-A (JP)
IPC: A23L29/206
Filed: 2004-02-19
Abstract: A spray-dried starch hydrolysate agglomerate product has a dextrose equivalent between 5 and 35, a moisture content <6% by weight, an unpacked bulk density between 0.4 and 0.6 g/cm3, compressibility less than 10%, particle sizes <5% by weight is >500 micron and <5% by weight is <53 micron, average particle size between 150-250 micron, a mechanical stability of >95%, a static angle of repose <45°, and dissolution speed <180 seconds. Spraying onto a solid powder material, a liquid material atomised by means of one or more two-fluid nozzles. Fluid heats and conveys this material. Injecting the solid powder in the top of the drying tower, the trajectory of the powder crosses the spray pattern of the atomised liquid. The liquid is atomised by one or more two-fluid nozzles is a starch hydrolysate solution using steam as the atomizing fluid.
Patent JP-2007183094-A (JP)
Title: Cooling of multiple-mode fuel injector for combustion chamber, in particular of jet engine
Inventor: HERNANDEZ DIDIER
IPC: F23R3/26
Filed: 2007-01-05
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new design for an atomization head capable of surely cooling a fuel distributed by a secondary circuit by permanent circulation of fuel distributed by a primary circuit, and eliminating probability of coking.  <P>SOLUTION: A part of a fuel injector corresponding to the secondary circuit is cooled through fuel circulation with permanent flow rate of the primary circuit. The secondary circuit 19 is connected to a distribution chamber 30 perforated by a plurality of fuel injection orifices, and the primary circuit 17 comprises at least one passage section 86 adjacent to the distribution chamber, for its cooling.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008170181-A (JP)
Title: Printed board holding method and device
Inventor: ONO YASUHIRO
IPC: G01R31/28
Filed: 2007-01-09
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printed board holding method and device capable of improving the thermal insulation between the inside and outside of the device and rapidly setting the temperature in a cover to a predetermined temperature.  <P>SOLUTION: In the printed board holding method and device 31, a holding section 33 comprises a holding section base 35, a covering plate 51 that is arranged between the holding section base 35 and a cover section 55, covers the opening of the cover section 55, has a through hole 51b for passing a connector 1, and is made of thermal insulation material, a movable pawl 41 that is arranged movably in the holding section base 35 and locks the connector 1, and an elastic body 43 for pressing the movable pawl 41 toward the connector 1. The movable pawl 41 is operated from the outside of the holding section base 35 through an opening 45 disposed in the holding section base 35.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008169765-A (JP)
Title: Inlet vane for hydraulic turbine
Inventor: OOKIHATA TOSHIFUMI
IPC: F03B3/18
Filed: 2007-01-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inlet vane for a hydraulic turbine capable of being adjusted with corresponding to change of water level and discharge quantity without being stream resistance even in a hydraulic turbine of a small bore.  <P>SOLUTION: In the hydraulic turbine 3, an adjustment cylinder 17 is constructed by suspending a plurality of adjustment plates 18 on which twist angle β different in a hanging direction is applied on an upper surface of a bottom plate 19, and the adjustment cylinder 17 is arranged in such a manner that the same can move up and down to a part near an outer circumference from a part near a lower side of a suction bell 12. Consequently, the adjustment plates 18 of the adjustment cylinder 17 to be moved up and down get different angle in order according to head and water quantity, and magnitude of pre-rotation can be adjusted. Stream flowing into the suction bell 12 with upward flow from the lower side is disturbed by a bottom plate 19 of the adjustment cylinder 17, stream line flowing into a runner 11 is adjusted by flowing the steam into the suction bell 12 from a direction vertical to an axial core, and suction efficiency of stream to the hydraulic turbine can be increased.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008170790-A (JP)
Title: Refractive index matching agent for use in optical connector, optical connector, and connecting method of optical connector
Inventor: MATSUMOTO NORIYOSHI
IPC: G02B6/40
Filed: 2007-01-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refractive index matching agent for use in an optical connector, which hardly fails by connecting an optical connector end face with a rubber-like refractive index matching agent having a refractive index capable of optical communication and thereby preventing dust or the like from entering the optical connector end face.  <P>SOLUTION: The refractive index matching agent comprises a light transmitting gel or fluid, solidifying when it reacts with air or catalyst liquid to bond the end faces of optical connectors 12, 22, and having a refractive index capable of optical communication.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008170814-A (JP)
Title: Developer
Inventor: HIRAKAWA HIROYUKI
IPC: G03G9/08
Filed: 2007-01-12
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an external additive from migrating from a toner surface to a carrier surface to improve charging failure, fluidity failure, and secondary hindrance such as developing failure due to performance deterioration of developers.  <P>SOLUTION: In the developer, the tribocharge amount generated between the toner and the external additive is larger than that generated between the external additive and the carrier surface by making the composition of a particulate metal oxide as the external additive added on the toner surface the same as that of a particulate metal oxide added to a resin layer covering the carrier surface. Accordingly, the external additive is prevented from migrating from the toner surface to the carrier surface.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2007163504-A (JP)
Title: Health measuring and examining system and method
Inventor: NONOMURA YUUSUKE
IPC: G01N1/04
Filed: 2007-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and a method for measuring or examining a heath condition (risk and gain).  <P>SOLUTION: Health is measured, examined, diagnosed, cured and prevented prophylactically or the like, by anyone of means and methods such as an examination means and method, a prescribed flow chart means and method, a prescribed risk measuring means and method, a prescribed medical examination means and method, a prescribed diagnostic means and method, a prescribed curing and prophylactic means and method, a prescribed link means and method, or by a combination of the means and the methods. The final diagnosis, therapy, prophylaxis or the like is determined by an operator, and the present invention provides a support means and method for supporting the operator. The problem to be solved hereinbefore is solved using the same.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008177304-A (JP)
Title: System and method for recovering waste chemical fluid
Inventor: TANAKA YASUHIRO
IPC: G03F7/16
Filed: 2007-01-17
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and method for recovering a waste chemical fluid capable of facilitating the recovery work of a waste fluid forming an upper layer section in a gelled shape or a semisolid shape.  <P>SOLUTION: A coater-side waste fluid tank A11 stores a first waste fluid having a medium-high viscosity i.e., a viscosity of 40 cp or more and containing a first chemical discharged from a coater-side spinner cup 3. A pump 17 for shifting the waste fluid sucks the first waste fluid stored in the coater-side waste fluid tank A11 by a waste fluid carrying first pipe 18, and supplies a developer-side waste fluid tank 12 with the sucked first waste fluid by a waste fluid carrying second pipe 19. The developer-side waste fluid tank 12 stores a second waste fluid having a low viscosity of 10 cp or less containing a second chemical discharged from a developer-side spinner cup 4. The first waste fluid supplied from the coater-side waste fluid tank A11 to the developer-side waste fluid tank 12 is mixed with the second waste fluid for thinning, so that the viscosity is lowered.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008175447-A (JP)
Title: Panel heater
Inventor: SENGOKU GOHEI
IPC: F24D13/02
Filed: 2007-01-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent abnormal rise of a surface temperature of a front upper portion of a face sheet (front panel), and to surely and quickly detect abnormal use states such that a towel and the like is hung at a front face of the face sheet (front panel), as a panel heater has a defect that the surface temperature of the front upper part of the face sheet (front panel) abnormally rises.  <P>SOLUTION: A heat shield panel opposite to an upper inner face of the front panel is internally disposed, an upper extended portion of a heat radiation panel is tilted in the direction of a back panel, and a second heating space is defined at an upper part of a heating space. A tilted top face is formed by tilting an upper part of the back panel in the direction of the front panel, a number of pores are formed on the tilted top face, and the second heating space is opened to the tilted top face. Further a high temperature detecting device is disposed in the second heating space.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008178598-A (JP)
Title: Game apparatus for executing game in which multiple players can participate
Inventor: YOSHIZAWA KAZUMASA
IPC: A63F13/213
Filed: 2007-01-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game apparatus which makes it possible to easily and naturally recognize the expressions of other players.  <P>SOLUTION: The game apparatus includes: a camera capable of individually photographing a plurality of players; a plurality of displays capable of displaying video images photographed by the camera; a plurality of input devices to which an instruction is to be inputted by the player and which is installed corresponding to the respective displays; and a controller programmed so as to execute (A) the processing of photographing all the players operating the input devices other than one input device at least by the camera when a prescribed condition is established in a game played by the player operating the one input device and (B) the processing of displaying the video images of the players other than the player operating the one input device at least on the display corresponding to the one input device by using the video images photographed in the processing (A).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008185816-A (JP)
Title: Led device for movable flashlight
Inventor: ISODA HIROTO
IPC: H04N5/232
Filed: 2007-01-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a simple mechanism for moving a lens unit and an LED unit for flashlight of portable equipment with camera longitudinally in a subject direction in association with each other.  <P>SOLUTION: A cam 107 is formed by coaxially integrating a pair of a lens unit drive cam 110 and an LED unit drive cam 109 having different outside diameters, and spiral inclined surfaces 109a and 110a are respectively provided on the upper surfaces of the LED unit drive cam 109 and the lens unit drive cam 110 relative to the rotational angle of the cam 107, then the spiral inclined surfaces 109a and 110a and contacts 105a and 118a formed in short handle-like drive parts of the LED unit 103 and the lens unit 111 are brought into contact with each other, thereby forming a moving mechanism in a longitudinal direction.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008185317-A (JP)
Title: Cogeneration system
Inventor: MASUMOTO YUKITSUGU
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2007-01-31
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cogeneration system capable of operating a cogeneration device by properly deciding its proper operation mode in case a plurality of kinds of operation modes are prepared respectively in a continuous operation mode and an intermittent operation mode.  <P>SOLUTION: The plurality of kinds of operation modes are included as the continuous operation modes, the plurality of kinds of operation modes are included as the intermittent operation mode, and an operation control means is constituted to determine merits of the operations in the plurality of kinds of continuous operation modes and merits of the plurality of kinds of intermittent operation modes on the basis of time-series estimated power load and time-series estimated heat load at a periodical operation mode discrimination timing, and decide one of the plurality of kinds of continuous operation modes and the plurality of kinds of intermittent operation modes as the operation mode of the cogeneration device 1 on the basis of the determined operation merits on each of the plurality of kinds of continuous operation modes, the determined operation merit on each of the plurality of kinds of intermittent operation modes, and operation mode selecting conditions.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008189402-A (JP)
Title: Lock device and lifting attachment using the same
Inventor: HAN HIROYUKI
IPC: B66C1/66
Filed: 2007-02-01
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lock device of simple structure capable of easily and surely attaching/detaching a lifting attachment to a material to be held, and to provide a lifting attachment using the same.  <P>SOLUTION: The lifting attachment 10 has a body portion 14 comprising a bar-like member 12 to be inserted into an engagement hole formed in the material 20 to be held and formed with an annular groove part 46 in a barrel part thereof along the circumferential direction and a tip holding part 28 and a barrel holding part 30 respectively holding the tip part and the barrel part of the bar-like member 12, and has a lock device 16 for locking the bar-like member 12. The lock device 16 has a pair of locking recessed parts 66 for locking the annular groove part 46 from opposite two directions, and movable pieces 52 are structured so as to remove the bar-like member 12 from the body portion 14 when the movable pieces 52 are separately energized in directions for narrowing the opposite space of the locking recessed parts 66 and both the pair of movable pieces 52 are moved together by a predetermined quantity in a direction resisting the energizing direction.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008190598-A (JP)
Title: Thrust roller bearing
Inventor: MIHARA HIROHISA
IPC: F16C33/46
Filed: 2007-02-02
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thrust roller bearing wherein lubricant can be supplied between each roller and a rolling surface at al times during the rotation of the bearing to surely prevent the wear, seizure and peeling of the bearing.  <P>SOLUTION: The thrust roller bearing 10 comprises the plurality of rollers 11, and a cage 12 constructed by fitting a pair of cage members 14, 15 to each other in the axial direction and having pocket portions 13 for holding the plurality of rollers 11 rollingly in the peripheral direction. A solid lubricant 16 is provided in a space formed by fitting the pair of cage members 14, 15 to each other.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008194070-A (JP)
Title: Travel drive
Inventor: IRIE TOSHIHIRO
IPC: A63H13/04
Filed: 2007-02-08
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a travel drive smoothly movable by utilizing vibrations.  <P>SOLUTION: The travel drive includes: a pair of foot parts 1a composed of a vertically extending planar member whose lower end part is a free end; and a pair of vibration motors 2 for imparting the vibrations to the respective foot parts 1a and power is supplied from a battery. The respective foot parts 1a are inclined in a thickness direction of a plate relative to a vertical direction V.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008199100-A (JP)
Title: Device for decoding variable length code
Inventor: OGAWA TAKAYA
IPC: H04N19/91
Filed: 2007-02-08
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a load occurring when outputting codeword length because of an increase in the number of FIFO memories when using the combination of a plurality of FIFO memories and a variable length coding table.  <P>SOLUTION: A device includes: an FIFO memory section 400 outputting or updating variable length coding data based on the codeword length of the variable length coding data; a FIFO input selection means 300 for outputting the variable length coding data to the FIFO memory section 400; the variable length coding table 500 for comparing the variable length coding data with the variable length coding table; a table selection section 600 for determining the codeword length and a decoding value to output the codeword length to the FIFO memory section 400; and a control means 100 for controlling a FIFO input selection means 300 so that the variable length coding data are read from an input means 200 or the FIFO memories other than the FIFO memory of an output destination and are output to the FIFO memory of the output destination at the FIFO memory section 400.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008197883-A (JP)
Title: Lsi analytic program, recording medium with program recorded, lsi analytic device, and lsi analytic method
Inventor: KANAZAWA YUJI
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 2007-02-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a design load, to shorten a design period, and to improve design quality by efficiently and highly precisely estimating the maximum power consumption.  <P>SOLUTION: The design data of a cell group are copied to acquire the design data of a pre-cell group 401 and the design data of a post-cell group 402. Also, the design data of a combinational circuit 202 are copied to generate the design data of the combinational circuit 202 for the preliminarily set number of cycles n (n=2, 3, 4 and so on, n=3 in a figure 4). Then, the design data of a plurality of combinational circuits 202 are serially connected from the design data of the pre-cell group 401, and the design data of a post-cell group 402 are connected to the post stage of the design data of the tail combinational circuit 202. As a result, it is possible to generate the design data of an input constraint representation circuit 400 for an analysis object circuit.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008198467-A (JP)
Title: Dies for terminal insertion, and terminal insertion device and terminal insertion method
Inventor: ARAKI MAMORU
IPC: H01R43/20
Filed: 2007-02-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dies for terminal insertion capable of achieving downsizing, a terminal insertion device, and a terminal insertion method.  <P>SOLUTION: The terminal insertion device 1 is provided with a chain body supply part, a support part 13, and dies 3. The chain body supply part supplies a chain body 10. The chain body 10 is provided with a plurality of terminal fittings 4 arranged mutually at equal intervals and a coupling part 9 to mutually connect these terminal fittings. The support part 13 supports a terminal setting jig 2. The dies 3 comprises a guide die 28, a positioning die 29, cutting dies 30a, 30b, and an insertion die 31. The guide die 28 and the positioning die 29 position the chain body 10. The cutting dies 30a, 30b cut away the terminal fitting 4 from the chain body 10. The insertion die 31 inserts the terminal fitting 4 into the terminal housing chamber 6 of the terminal setting jig 2.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008199285-A (JP)
Title: Connection structure of waveguide
Inventor: TAKAHASHI IWAKICHI
IPC: H01P1/30
Filed: 2007-02-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connection structure of waveguides which is capable of securing high airtightness and watertightness and has high long-time reliability even when using a water-swelling member for connection of waveguides using flanges.  <P>SOLUTION: With respect to the connection structure of waveguides of which the flanges in end parts are to be joined, a square groove is formed in a junction face of at least one flange, and the water-swelling member is disposed in the groove, and a marginal space wherein the swelling water-swelling member is to be stored is formed in at least one corner of the groove.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT