baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2256056-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIND SHTEFAN
IPC: E06B3/64
Filed: 2002-05-14
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly fastening devices for mounting heat-insulated glass packs. 
     SUBSTANCE: fastening device for securing glass pack including spaced outer and inner glasses comprises rod with distance body widening from rod and distance member expanding by pulling thereof on distance body to provide rigid device fastening in bore with undercut formed in outer glass. Device also has sealing ring to seal rod from back surface of inner glass relative outer glass near through bore formed in inner glass and adapted for rod receiving. Device has additional sealing ring surrounding rod for sealing thereof from inner glass side facing outer glass near through bore formed in inner glass and adapted for rod receiving. Additional sealing ring is axially directed to distance body and offset relative the sealing ring. The device has inlet orifice accessible from back side of inner glass relative outer glass and communicating with space defined by the sealing rings near through bore formed in inner glass. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2255514-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2004-01-28
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular sugar confectionary. 
     SUBSTANCE: in fondant syrup clove CO 2 -solvent cake is introduced when fluffing in amount of about 4.7 mass % and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella minutissima micromycete according to claimed technology is introduced in amount of about 0.07 mass %. Then sugar fondant mass is formed according to standard technology to produce target product. 
     EFFECT: low-hardening sugar fondant with increased content of biologically active substances and decreased consumption of structure-forming agent.
Patent RU-2261960-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV B L
IPC: G21F3/04
Filed: 2004-03-24
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: building material and unit production. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves supplying layer of fibrous vegetable material having predetermined thickness and width under press; pressing thereof and reinforcing the layer with wire ties; forming building member having dimensions of 4-5×25-30×50-60 cm 3 ; laying thereof in forming tank lined with heat-resistance film material and slowly filling the tank with molten composite mixture heated up to 90-95°C, wherein the composite mixture includes solid hydrocarbons of paraffin series having 75-80°C melting temperature. The tank is filled with molten composite mixture up to level exceeding building member thickness for 1-1.5 cm. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of people protection in living, service and industrial rooms against neutron irradiation along with improved heat-insulation and heat accumulation in the room. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2265187-C1 (RU)
Inventor: METASOV V F
IPC: F42B12/48
Filed: 2004-04-07
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a guide sleeve, piston with an ejection charge and a smoke pot in a casing accommodating a smoke-forming mixture, diaphragm with holes and an ejection charge-igniter.  The casing of the smoke pot is made in the form of a cylindrical sleeve and a cover with an inner cavity and with a seat on its lower end, as well as circular turnings on its side surface.  The lower end of the cover is flushed inside the cylindrical sleeve and tightly drawn in with its side surface to the inner wall, and the cover proper for the time of transit is fixed on the cylindrical sleeve by a destructible joint in the form of squeezing of the edge of the cylindrical sleeve in the circular turning on the side surface of the cover.  Simultaneously with it the cover with its lower end adjoins the diaphragm forming together with it a closed cavity, with the ejection charge placed inside it, the cylindrical sleeve with the cover leans with its bottom against the piston and is held in the traveling position, fixed relative to the guide sleeve by the destructible joint in the form of rolling in of the edge of the guide sleeve leaning by the rolling-in against the upper end of the cover.  The smoke pot is provided with radio-receiving device with an electric detonator connected to its output, they are positioned respectively in the inner cavity of the cover and in the ejection charge-igniter.  The antenna of the radio-receiving device is positioned for the time of travel in one of the circular turnings on the side surface of the cover. 
     EFFECT: provided whenever necessary early remote setting of it on the ground in the preset place, and then actuation of it in the required time. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2256860-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermal unit lining
Inventor: ZAMJATIN S R
IPC: F27D1/00
Filed: 2004-04-26
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: structural members of thermal units; lining of walls; building of furnaces for oil refining and petrochemical industries; ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed lining has bearing members made in form of ceramic plates located vertically and perpendicularly relative to casing and connected with it by means of brackets and anchor bolts; they are mounted at clearances relative to bearing ceramic plates. Brackets are secured on casing on both sides of plates; anchor bolts are received by holes made in bearing ceramic plates and in brackets. Ratio of height to width of bearing ceramic plates is no less than 1; side surfaces of plates are provided with projections holding lining units between them; bearing ceramic plates are located on casing in rows at intervals between them equal to length of lining unit and are shifted in subsequent row by half length of said unit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability of lining due to increased structural strength at high temperature; reduced losses of heat through lining; avoidance of overheating of casing; improved labor conditions of personnel. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2258896-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHAROV L G
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: armament. 
     SUBSTANCE: the guided missile in a transport-launching pack has control surfaces installed in the horizontal plane, booster and propulsion engines, stabilizer unit consisting of flexible cantilevers combined around the body, a flare installed in the plane passing through the axis of the pack and the longitudinal axis of the flare and shifted from the vertical plane of symmetry.  The angles of displacement of the planes of installation of the flare and control surfaces from the vertical plane of symmetry on the side of the missile trailing edge assembly are within 50 to 70 degrees in the counter-clockwise direction, and within 30 to 60 degrees in the clockwise direction respectively.  The flare mass makes up 0.0075 to 0.015 of the missile mass. 
     EFFECT: enhanced probability of introduction of the guided missile in the field of vision of the guided missile instrument in the initial leg of the flight. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2261650-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IOJLEVA E EH
IPC: A61B3/12
Filed: 2004-05-26
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should detect ectopic degree of macular area (MA) against optic disk (OD) due to digitizing the picture of eyeground from a photo obtained upon a fundus-chamber. Then one should measure an angle comprised with lines coming from the point of OD vascular bundle branching up to the center of foveolar MA reflex and up to the upper top at lower MA-comprising oval axis. If this angle is below 12° one should detect ectopia of low degree, at 12-20° - that of middle degree, and above 20° - that of high degree. The method enables to optimize conditions for pleoptic therapy. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of detection. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2275624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHESHKO IL JA DANILOVICH
IPC: G01N27/02
Filed: 2004-11-25
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for studying fires, possible use for revealing signs of fire point and burning expansion means on structures and objects, covered in soot during fire. 
     SUBSTANCE: as research subject, soot precipitations on non-electroconductive surfaces of structures or objects are used, while electric resistance of soot precipitations is measured in different points on aforementioned constructions, received values of decimal electric resistance logarithm are applied to plan of fire area, on basis of result zones having same resistance are built, and fire point zone and main routes of movement of convective streams from fire point are detected by extremely low values of electric resistance. For realization of method device is proposed, in form of indicator, two contacts 1 of indicator are made in form of rods and have spherical shape of ends, between these contacts metallic screen 2 is positioned, covered by isolating material on two sides, and functions of third contact are performed by screened body 3,4,5 of indicator. 
     EFFECT: possible detection of point signs of fire and signs of burning expansion directions on surfaces of structures and device of any non-electroconductive materials, using prevalent presence of soot on their surfaces. 
     2 cl, 1 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2279531-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PANIN NIKOLAJ MITROFANOVICH
IPC: E21B10/18
Filed: 2005-03-15
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: rock-cutting tools, especially water-jet rock cutting tools, namely flushing units thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: flushing unit comprises body with channel and socket provided with annular bore, nozzle with sealing member installed in the socket and retaining ring arranged in the annular bore and having fixer. Retaining ring has annular bore formed on upper ring end and through slots made in inner surface thereof. The retaining ring is provided with disc made of flexible material and having through slots aligned with retaining ring slots. Fixer is made as ring with extensions formed on side outer surface thereof and mating slots of disc made of flexible material. Width of fixer extension brought into free state exceeds that of through slots of disc made of flexible material and is less than that of retaining ring slots. Fixer diameter defined by extensions is greater than inner diameter of retaining ring in closed state. Disc is rigidly connected with retaining ring and has thickness less than depth of annular bore made in retaining ring. Lower nozzle end is provided with annular recess having diameter of not less than annular bore of retaining ring in free state. 
     EFFECT: improved hydrodynamic characteristics of drill bit. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2285870-C1 (RU)
Title: Вихревая труба
Inventor: TSEGEL SKIJ VALERIJ GRIGOR EVI
IPC: F25B9/04
Filed: 2005-03-15
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области энергетики, преимущественно к устройствам для преобразования кинетической энергии в тепловую энергию с разделением потока газообразной среды на холодный и горячий потоки и осушкой газообразной среды. Вихревая труба содержит улиткообразную камеру завихрения, на входе в которую установлено сверхзвуковое сопло. Одна из торцевых стенок камеры завихрения образована диафрагмой с осевым отверстием для отвода холодного потока газа, а с противоположной относительно диафрагмы стороны камера завихрения ограничена трубой для образования горячего газа, диаметр которой превышает диаметр осевого отверстия диафрагмы. Улиткообразная поверхность камеры завихрения образована проницаемой стенкой и с наружной стороны относительно последней выполнена полость для отвода конденсата или газоконденсатной смеси. Использование изобретения позволит повысить эффективность преобразования кинетической энергии газообразной среды в тепловую энергию при одновременной осушке потока газообразной среды. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2291420-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasonic method of measurement of elastomers' degree of crystallinity
Inventor: BITJUKOV VITALIJ KSENOFONTOVIC
IPC: G01N29/11
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: ultrasonic engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: radiator radiates ultrasonic oscillation pulses. Pulses which passed through sample are received by receiver. Speeds of propagation of pulses and coefficient of decay of pulses are measured. Degree of crystallinity of elastomer is calculated on the base of measured parameters from relation of χ=B 1 +√B 2 +B 3 xa/c, where χ is degree of crystallinity of elastomer, vol. fraction; a is coefficient of decay of ultrasonic oscillations in elastomer, m -1 ; c is speed of propagation of ultrasonic oscillations, m/s; B 1 , B 2  and B 3  are constants to be individual for any specific brand of elastomer. 
     EFFECT: widened area of application. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2299125-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMELEV ANATOLIJ ILLARIONOVICH
IPC: B29C53/82
Filed: 2005-09-20
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of materials in plastic state; molding the cavities in long-cut items, spars of helicopter main rotor blades in particular. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mandrel has insertion rod of varying profile and longitudinal sectors forming contour of cavity with insertion rod fasteners having trapezoidal profile; they are locked with wedges at the end of mandrel. Insertion rod is wedge-shaped in form. Fasteners are made on both sides of insertion rod in form of prism combining pair of adjacent sectors by lesser base of trapezoidal profile symmetrically relative to their parting plane and trapezoidal slot on insertion rod embracing the trapezoidal prism; insertion rod may be inserted between pairs of sectors for forming the fastening strength by action of inclined sides of trapezoidal profile of prism and slot locked  by wedges at the ends of mandrel. Lateral sides of insertion rod form contour of cavity of item together with longitudinal sectors along entire length of their conjugation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced longitudinal rigidity of mandrel and strength of sectors. 
     8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2305460-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-01-11
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes paprika, onion, and dill green cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; sheat-fish fillet chopping; wheat flour sautéing. Abovementioned components are blended with sour cream, fish broth, citric acid, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts from pyrolysis wood and hot red pepper. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2293992-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting genetically deterministic human diseases
Inventor: FURSENKO SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2006-01-24
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining patient acetylation phenotype and predicting disease from table data built in advance. The table has morbidity coefficients for predicting diseases under prognosis and mortality rates caused by the diseases in countries conditionally uniform with respect to acetylation phenotype, that is, consisting from rapid or only slow acetylators. Prognosed diseases risks and lethal outcome risks caused by those diseases in given age intervals are determined from the values of the coefficients. The risks are predicted in the cases when said coefficient values corresponding to patient phenotype and sex are greater than the same coefficients of opposite phenotype of the same sex with authenticity level equal to or less than 0.05. Clinical course severity is additionally estimated in said age intervals depending on patient phenotype and acetylation degree. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prognosis. 
     6 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2297311-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition of coating for protection of surface of article under welding from welding dribbles at arc fusion welding
Inventor: IL JASHCHENKO DMITRIJ PAVLOVIC
IPC: B23K35/36
Filed: 2006-03-09
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; welding. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used at single-pass welding of metals by coated stick electrodes to protect surfaces of articles under welding and technological equipment from welding dribbles.  Coating includes components at the following ratio, g per liter of water: powder-like technical commercial lignosulfonate 80-100; nitrofurazone 1 - 3; glycerin 90 - 110. 
     EFFECT: reduced number of difficult-to-remove dribbles at welding of vertical and inclined seams on articles, prevention of following down of composition from surface of article at welding, increased duration of storing of ready composition. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2306814-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of aromatized tobacco vein
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B5/16
Filed: 2006-03-15
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: process for increasing volume and aromatizing of tobacco vein. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of brandy mint and anise using liquid carbon dioxide; separating miscella; moistening tobacco vein; impregnating with the use of separated miscella and simultaneously increasing pressure; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value at rate providing freezing of carbon dioxide sucked into miscella; heating at rate providing subliming of carbon dioxide for obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of aromatized tobacco vein having increased volume.
Patent RU-2315888-C1 (RU)
Title: Система пневмопереброса для поворотного реактивного сопла турбореактивного двигателя
IPC: F02K1/78
Filed: 2006-03-16
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к авиационному двигателестроению, а именно к системам пневмопереброса для поворотных реактивных сопел, устанавливаемых на турбореактивных двигателях. Система пневмопереброса содержит два шарнирных узла, пневматически соединенных друг с другом при помощи телескопического соединения. Каждый из шарнирных узлов включает полую втулку с проушиной и полый угольник с опорным буртиком и элементами его уплотнения. Ось втулки параллельна оси вращения сопла. Полость одного из угольников сообщена с пневмосистемой двигателя, а полость другого - с пневмосистемой поворотного реактивного сопла. Проушина одной из втулок шарнирно закреплена на неподвижном, а другой - на подвижном корпусе сопла. Каждый шарнирный узел снабжен полым тройником. Втулка выполнена с центральным пазом, расположенным перпендикулярно ее оси и симметрично относительно проушины. Два конца тройника заведены в паз втулки и шарнирно соединены с заведенным в них концом полого угольника, установленным неподвижно относительно втулки. Телескопическое соединение образовано свободными концами тройников обоих узлов. На конце угольника, соединенном с тройником, выполнены радиальные отверстия, расположенные по оси телескопического соединения, и установлена резьбовая или гладкая, вставленная с натягом пробка с опорным буртиком. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить износ элементов шарнирного и телескопического соединений в системе пневмопереброса поворотного сопла за счет двухопорного крепления шарнирного соединения и устранения перекосов в телескопическом соединении. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2316453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHITNIKOV EHDUARD DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B64F1/02
Filed: 2006-03-21
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: aviation; devices for ensuring takeoff and landing on short runways and in an emergency. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed alighting gear includes gas generators located in wells on sides at the beginning and end of runway. Gas generators may be extended from wells for control of gas flow vertically and horizontally for ensuring fast lift-off by means of gas cushion at takeoff, deceleration and stop of aircraft in the course of landing and prevention of cross wind drift. 
     EFFECT: enhanced safety of takeoff and landing operations. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2314227-C1 (RU)
Title: Ship
Inventor: BARABANSHCHIKOV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJ
IPC: B63B35/00
Filed: 2006-03-27
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; designing transport catamarans. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed ship has lower hulls located in parallel relative to each other and upper hull which is connected with lower hulls by means of piston-like uprights placed in cylinders mounted on sides. Lower side of upper hull bottom has passages in form of rectangular pipes paired longitudinally and in parallel. Upper parts of side inner walls of passages have longitudinal guides over which slide blocks with axles secured on them move. Ends of rope secured on axles run to opposite sides to butt walls of upper hull where they are  secured on drums of winches of alternating direction of motion. Articulated on axles by means of bushes are swivel plates which change their position turning through angle of 90° during motion of ropes in alternating directions. During motion with the aid of slide blocks over guides towards ship's stern, swivel plate taking vertical position will move water mass in passage towards stern, thus making the ship perform forward motion. During motion of swivel plate towards fore section of ship, it has horizontal position. For turning the ship, swivel plate taking the vertical position will be braked in this position and swivel plate moving in parallel and continuing its motion will turn the ship. 
     EFFECT: extended range of technical means. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2312423-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for depositing conductors onto surfaces of electronic components
Inventor: SASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H01L21/60
Filed: 2006-04-21
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of electronic components. 
     SUBSTANCE: electronic components are disposed in special clamping device and oriented to butt-end surfaces. Clamping tool inserts have inclined slots to form end masks in the course of further deposition of conductors onto end surfaces of components. "Free" masks are fixed first on face side of components and then on their underside to provide for depositing conductors on face and underside surfaces of components; they have slits aligned with slots provided in clamping tool inserts. Conductors are deposited onto face and partially onto end surfaces , then onto underside surfaces of components, and once more onto their end surfaces  by way of vacuum evaporation. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost and enhanced reliability of group method for depositing conductors onto surfaces of components in production of three-dimensional electronic modules, composite and two-way electronic devices. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2307124-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVAK VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: C07D513/04
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to bicyclic 1,4-piridotiazine-1,1-dioxides of general formula I  wherein R 1  is chlorine or fluorine; R 2  is linear or branched alkyl, cycloalkyl, optionally reduced aryl or heteroaryl, etc. Method for production of said compounds includes reaction of acyclic sulfones with primary alcohols, preferably in presence of inorganic or organic such as carbonates or alkali metal hydroxides tertiary organic amines or base mixtures, preferably in aprotic bipolar media without solvents, or mixture thereof with water. 
     EFFECT: safe method for production of new compounds useful as drugs. 
     2 cl, 2 ex