baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2223879-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV A L
IPC: B60H3/00
Filed: 2002-05-13
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to air conditioning devices for use in vehicles, including railway cars and restaurant cars. Proposed device is made in form of self-contained unit located in under-roof space of railway car. It contains sealed heat-insulated housing divided by partition into two compartments, one accommodating axial-flow fan, cooling compressor and air condensers, and other compartment accommodates suction fan, outside air valves, electric and water heaters, air coolers and air filters. Novelty is that device is furnished additionally with recuperative heat exchanger installed between air filter and air cooler to form bypass channel for processed air. Controllable air valve is installed in bypass channel. Exhaust fan is introduced into to evacuate air passing through channels of said recuperative heat exchanger from restaurant car. Suction and exhaust fans are provided with thyratron electric motors operated from dc current source. Air filter is installed before recuperative heat exchanger in direction of air flow evacuated from restaurant car. EFFECT: improved energy saving characteristics of air conditioner, possibility of stepless regulation of air outlet parameters. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2262870-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SALDAEV A M
IPC: A23L3/358
Filed: 2002-11-21
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, primary processing of licorice roots and rootstocks from cork and bast, which may be used as basic medicinal and commercial crude material. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves removing mineral and plant contaminants from stocked material; moistening licorice root mass and cutting into 7-15 mm long pieces in natural mineral bischofite brine having density exceeding 1.1 t/m 3  at temperature exceeding +5°C; drying ground mass in active heat-carrier layer at temperature of from +55°C to +65°C for of reducing moisture content by up to 12-14%; during drying procedure, providing suction of dusty particles of cork and bast root layers. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing keeping of flavanoids in basic material and preventing formation of mold on damaged root portions. 
     2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2233072-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ формирования охранных зон воздушных линий электропередачи
IPC: A01M7/00
Filed: 2003-02-04
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области лесного хозяйства и может найти применение при формировании и уходе за охранными зонами воздушных линий электропередачи. Способ включает формирование просеки путем рубки древесно-кустарниковой растительности и ее обработку гербицидами. Ширину просеки разбивают на три зоны - центральную и две крайние. В центральной зоне осуществляют сплошную рубку древостоя. В крайних зонах рубку производят с сохранением подроста древесных пород замедленного и умеренного роста и возобновлением подроста в местах его отсутствия. Обработку центральной зоны просеки гербицидами производят в со сплошным уничтожением древесной растительности, а в крайних зонах - с селективным уничтожением только пород деревьев быстрого и ускоренного роста. При достижении в крайних зонах деревьями замедленного и умеренного роста высоты, угрожающей безопасной эксплуатации воздушных линий, осуществляют их рубку. Способ позволяет снизить расход гербицидов, сократить размер обрабатываемой площади, а также уменьшить площади выведения земель из лесовыращивания. 1 табл., 4 ил.
Patent RU-2248315-C2 (RU)
Title: Плавающая крыша нефтеналивного резервуара
Inventor: ZEMLJANSKIJ A A
IPC: B65D88/34
Filed: 2003-04-08
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к конструкциям нефтеналивных резервуаров с плавающей крышей. Плавающая крыша резервуара для хранения легких нефтепродуктов содержит центральную мембрану с кольцевым понтоном и систему водоотвода. При этом она снабжена горизонтальными ограничителями и абсолютно гибкой в вертикальном и горизонтальном направлениях цилиндрической гермооболочкой, герметично закрепленной нижним концом по всему периметру понтона плавающей крыши, а верхним концом также герметично закрепленной по всему периметру верхнего кольца жесткости вертикальной стенки резервуара. Гермооболочка имеет гиперболическую поверхность за счет оснащения ее в средней части по кольцу горизонтальной полостью, оснащенной кольцевым пружинящим элементом, позволяющим оболочке складываться в горизонтальном направлении. При этом оболочка по всей поверхности армирована под углом 45° к вертикали - нерастяжимыми и абсолютно гибкими стекловолоконными нитями, расположенными во взаимно перекрестных линейных направлениях. Горизонтальные ограничители могут быть выполнены в виде телескопических шарнирных упоров и расположены во взаимно противоположных диаметральных направлениях. Такая конструкция плавающей крыши позволит абсолютно полно герметизировать зазор между ней и стенкой резервуара, повысить износоустойчивость системы, гарантируя полное устранение заклинивания плавающей крыши между стенкой резервуара и любого поворота плавающей крыши относительно стенки резервуара без использования дополнительных вертикальных стоек. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2262268-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, strawberry leaves, strawberry fruits and papaya fruits. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Strawberry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella lignicola micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2259195-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOISEEV O N
IPC: A61D7/00
Filed: 2003-09-18
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with normalizing the flow of coupling, mating and lambing, the rate of growth for preventing and treating acute and chronic diseases of etiology in animals. One should prepare a tissue preparation due to applying cow's ovaries without yellow bodies, thyroid and parathyroid glands, thymus, pancreas and liver of cattle up to 4-yr-aged terms. The organs mentioned should be separately kept for 9-10 d in a fridge to be separately reduced thrice with a meat chopper, diluted with fresh running water at 1:2 ratio, extracted for 4 h in glassware at room temperature, thoroughly mixed every 10-15 min, treated in water bath for 1 h at 58-59 C, separately filtered through double-layered sterile gauze to keep a filtrate 4 times at 1-d-long interval in water bath at 58-59 C for 1 h. Components should be mixed so, that their ratio in preparation should be, weight%: ovarian tissue emulsion 10.3, thyroid and parathyroid emulsion 10.3, that of thymus 10.3, that of pancreas 17.2, that of liver 20.6, ACD f-2 10.3, formalin 0.4, natural bee honey 20.6. Before injection the preparation should be mixed and introduced per 1/2 dosage into dorsal lumbar muscles at 0.02-0.04 ml/kg animal body weight. The innovation provides complex biostimulation, activation of hormonal regulation of animal body. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of prophylaxis and therapy. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2322451-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRANOFF DEHN
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2002-04-11
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, immunology, chemistry of peptides. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention discloses peptides GNA33 representing mimetics of epitopes of microorganisms Neisseria meningitides of the serogroup B showing definite amino acid sequences given in the description and able to induce production of antibodies eliciting complement-mediated bactericidal activity and/or opsonic activity against indicated microorganisms in a mammalian subject. Indicated peptides are used as components of a composition used in a method for production of the immune response reaction against indicated microorganisms in a mammalian subject. Also invention concerns a polynucleotide encoding indicated peptide and recombinant expression vector comprising indicated polynucleotide. Also invention discloses a method for preparing peptide GNA33 by culturing the cell-host comprising recombinant expression vector and assay for the presence of antibodies raised against meningococci B in biological sample using GNA33 peptide. Using the invention provides effectiveness of vaccine raised against MenB and safety for its using for a patient. 
     EFFECT: valuable biological and medicinal properties of peptides. 
     11 cl, 6 tbl, 8 dwg, 6 ex
Patent RU-2285341-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and system for realization of simultaneous two-sided wireless communication between client station and first and second base stations
Inventor: EHLISEGI LJUKA
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2002-05-21
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology for communication between client station on one side and two base stations on other side. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, signal, coming from client station to two base stations contains user data for connection to other client and base station data, which includes first data elements, for selective processing in first base station, and second data elements, for selective processing in second base station. Power of signals, coming from base stations and client station, is controlled as a function of aforementioned data, while power of first and second signals, transmitted by respectively first and second base stations, are controlled in form of functions of first and second data elements, respectively. 
     EFFECT: improved operation characteristics for base stations, especially if the strongest signal comes in from base station, already working at maximum transmission power, or if strong radio interference takes place inside the cell. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2283290-C2 (RU)
Title: Камерная электропечь сопротивления
Inventor: KIM ALEKSEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: F27B3/04
Filed: 2004-01-26
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии и строительства. Камерная электропечь сопротивления для изготовления ситалловых изделий содержит рабочую камеру с вертикальными гранями, стержневые нагреватели, закрепленные в кольцевых анодно-катодных держателях, находящихся в контакте с основным токоподводом, а также одну или множество вертикальных литьевых форм, каждая из которых расположена в рабочей камере. Печь снабжена дополнительными кольцевыми анодно-катодными держателями, в которых закреплены расположенные по высоте рабочей камеры трубчатые вертикальные литьевые формы, и дополнительным токоподводом, находящимся в контакте с дополнительными кольцевыми анодно-катодными держателями. По вертикальной оси рабочей камеры установлен центральный столб, закрепленный в кольцевых анодно-катодных держателях, находящихся в контакте с основным токоподводом. Огнеупорная кладка рабочей камеры содержит вентиляционную камеру, служащую для охлаждения рабочей камеры и снабженную установленными снаружи печи вентиляторами и расположенными в огнеупорной кладке вентиляционной камеры входной дверью и вентиляционными каналами. При использовании изобретения обеспечивается оптимальный режим изготовления крупноразмерных ситалловых изделий. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2303600-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LABAS JULIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C12N1/15
Filed: 2002-11-12
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: biology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nucleic acid encoding of chromophore and/or fluorescence protein having amino acid sequence with at least 80 % similarity with amino acid sequence represented in SEQ ID NO: 02, 04, 06, 08, 10, 12, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, or 28, or complementary nucleic acid hybridizing under hard conditions with abovementioned nucleic acid/ Also disclosed are nucleic acid encoding of protein having amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 02, 04, 06, 08, 10, 12, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, or 28 and kit for protein production. 
     EFFECT: new chromophore and/or fluorescence protein. 
     7 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2356822-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для поперечной транспортировки стоп
Inventor: FOIGTLENDER FOL'KMAR
IPC: B65G21/14
Filed: 2004-07-30
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству для транспортировки предметов поперек направления их поступления и может быть использовано, например, в бумажной промышленности для транспортировки стапелированных листов. Устройство для транспортировки предметов поперек направления их поступления содержит два непрерывных, выполненных с возможностью вращения транспортирующих элемента, каждый из которых имеет независимый привод. Транспортирующие элементы расположены противоположно друг другу с образованием разделительного шва с воображаемой средней осью. Причем предметы транспортируются в обе стороны упомянутого устройства. При этом устройство для транспортировки предметов содержит комплекты огибных валиков для ведения, натяжения и выравнивания транспортирующих элементов, передвижной элемент для изменения транспортного или возвратного участка, а также уравнительный элемент для компенсации изменения возвратного или транспортного участка. При этом передвижной и уравнительный элементы выполнены в виде отдельных элементов. Упрощается конструкция устройства и обеспечивается более гибкое распределение поступающих стоп. 17 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2298869-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKHUNOV TURSUN ABDALIMOVICH
IPC: H02K3/04
Filed: 2004-08-09
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical and electromechanical engineering; three-phase induction and synchronous machines including slip-ring induction motors. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed three-phase, double-layer, asymmetric, m' = m = 3-phase, m' = m = 3-band, 2p = 6c-pole fractional-slot lap winding placed in z = 42c slots with slots per pole per phase q = z/3p = 14/3, is assembled of 3pc coil groups, grouping arrangement being 5 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 4, repeated c times. Novelty is that concentric coils have slot pitches y si  = 1- 2(i - 1) and turn number (1 - x)w c  for coils numbered i = 1, 5 and turn number (1 + x)w c  for coil numbered i = 3 in all five-coil groups; slot pitches y' si  - 10 - 2(i' - 1) and turn number (1 + x)w c  for coil numbered i = 3 in all four-coil groups with turn number w c  in remaining coils of coil groups, where c = 1, 2, 3, ...; and i' = 1 ...4 are coil numbers in coil groups starting from external one; x = 0.55; 2w c  is turn number in slots completely filled with winding. 
     EFFECT: reduced asymmetry and differential dissipation coefficients of winding. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2360903-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения органических соединений
Inventor: CHEHN GUANPEJ
IPC: C07D213/55
Filed: 2003-01-27
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к новому способу получения соединения, отвечающего следующей формуле (S 1 ): 
     
       
     
     включающий реакцию конденсации дисилилоксидиена, отвечающего формуле (II) 
     
       
     
     с альдегидом, отвечающего следующей формуле (Q 1 ): 
     
       
     
     в присутствии катализатора на основе титана (IV) формулы (IV) 
     
       
     
     в инертном растворителе с получением 5(S)гидрокси-3-кетоэфира, отвечающего формуле (S 1 ), в которой 
     R 1  - необязательно замещенный алкил, циклоалкил или аралкил, a R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6  и R 7  независимо обозначают атом водорода или галогена, гидроксил, необязательно замещенный алкил, циклоалкил, арил, аралкил, гетероциклил, гетероаралкил, необязательно замещенный алкокси, арилокси, аралкокси, гетероциклоокси или гетероаралкокси; R 8  обозначает (низш.)алкил; бинафтильный остаток характеризуется S-конфигурацией; R и R' независимо обозначают (низш.)алкил, где реакцию осуществляют при температуре между 10 и 60°С, более предпочтительно между 15 и 55°С. 
     Изобретение также относится к способу получения сложного 3(R),5(S)дигидроксиэфира, формулы (V 1 ), к способам получения кальциевой соли, отвечающей формуле (W 1 ), а также к способу получения соли щелочного металла, отвечающей формуле (X 1 ). Технический результат - новый способ получения соединений формул (S 1 ), (V 1 ), (W 1 ), (X 1 ). 
     5 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2275161-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZIN KOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR TIKHONOV
IPC: A47C17/04
Filed: 2004-11-04
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: light industry, in particular, production of transformable furniture. 
     SUBSTANCE: sofa-bed has base, upright sides and back comprising back members, with one back members being pivotally connected to sides and other back members being pivotally connected with one another and being positioned for rotation to create "bed" position above back, at least one bed forming portion, holders and guards. Upright sides have projections for retaining of back and additional bed forming part in horizontal position, and receptacles for retaining of holders in operating position. Sofas-beds of such construction may be used for creating of additional bed-forming portions of second, third and further tiers to provide additional bed forming places in rooms with restricted area. 
     EFFECT: wider operational and functional capabilities and convenient and simplified transformation of sofa into bed and vice versa. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2296445-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KURDJUMOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01B29/04
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, technique for soil covering during tillage. 
     SUBSTANCE: ridging roll has frame, shaft and spherical disks loosely mounted on shaft. Rings are positioned between disks for free rotation and altering distance between said rings. Roll frame is made composite so that space between its longitudinal beams may be adjusted. Longitudinal beams are connected with one another by means of adjusting mechanism. Rings have diameter reducing from outer rings to intermediate ring. Spherical disks are positioned on outer side of frame longitudinal beams so that angle of positioning of said beams relative to advancement direction may be changed and said beams may be fixed in predetermined position. Flexible members are located between rings. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of formation of soil ridge and wider operational capabilities of ridging roll. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2303351-C2 (RU)
IPC: A01K53/00
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: apiculture, in particular, bee feeding technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: bee feeder has bee feeding box and feed stock reservoir. Feed stock reservoir is separated from bee feeding box and is positioned beyond hive. Bee feeding box is positioned on bottom within hive. Bee feeding box is divided into two chambers: first chamber being open for bees and second chamber being closed and adapted for directing feed into first chamber. Feeder box chambers are separated by partition equipped with openings having diameter of 2 mm and arranged at height h=8-10 mm from box floor. Closed chamber of box is connected through pipeline to hermetically sealed reservoir for feed stock. 
     EFFECT: provision for creating advantageous conditions for bee feeding and increased efficiency of bee feeder. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2296168-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MARAKHTANOV MIKHAIL KONSTANTIN
IPC: C21D1/34
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy industry; methods of the heat-treatment of metals. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the heat-treatment of metals. The technical result of the invention is transfer of the solid crystalline metal into the state of plasticity and yielding. For the problem solution the heating of the metal billet is conducted up to the temperature of T, which is below the temperature of its melting T m.  At that T ≥ 0.18·T m  by the "electronic dissolution" of the metal in the heat flow at the metal temperature gradient of ▽T > l.9·10 4  K·m -1 . At that the value of the temperature gradient ▽T is in the inverse proportion to the temperature T of the metal heating, and the value of the heat flow in the metal billet is determined by the formula Q = λ·▽T·S. As a result of utilization of the invention there is the possibility to save the heat energy or electric power in such production processes as the metals smelting or soldering, during which it is necessary to bring the metal in the state of yielding by its heating up to the temperature below its fusion point. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures transfer of the solid crystalline metal into the state of plasticity and yielding and saving the heat energy or electric power in such production processes as the metals smelting or soldering. 
     6 cl, 18 dwg, 7 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2294887-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLDAEV MAKSIM NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B65G69/00
Filed: 2005-05-13
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: log yard work. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to work carried out on section of round wood sorting, and it can be used for leveling ends of round wood bundles loaded on railway cars or prepared for floating.  Proposed device has posts and shields and weight-accumulator arranged in well and made fork releasing, and also cable-and-sheave system and electric drive.  Shields are bar-type.  Some shields are fixed and other are installed for turning and fitting in vertical position.  Weight-accumulator is connected by cables of cable-and-sheave system passing out of the limits of posts of wood accumulators with bar-type turnable shields for turning them into vertical position.  Turnable shield further from weight-accumulator is connected by cable with electric drive. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, reduced metal usage. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2300584-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FRULLINI PAOLO
IPC: D04B9/56
Filed: 2003-10-17
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry, in particular, process and equipment for joining edges of knitted article such as stocking after accomplishment of manufacturing the same on circular fabric machine. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has movable holder designed for connection with knitting head of circular fabric machine. Holder is designed for supporting means for removal of stitches of terminating knitted course, with one of said means being adapted for removal of stitches of one half course, i.e., half the amount of stitches of terminating knitted course, while other of said means being adapted for removal of other half course. Movable holder is equipped with drive means and transfer means designed for transfer of stitches of one half course onto means designed for transfer of stitches of other half course. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, reduced losses and damage to stitches by reduced handling therewith. 
     37 cl, 88 dwg