baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2259736-C1 (RU)
IPC: A21D13/00
Filed: 2004-06-24
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, obtaining of hardtacks and hardtack products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing sponge with the use of top-grade breadwheat flour and compressed baker's yeast; preparing dough with the use of sponge, sand sugar, compressed baker's yeast, edible salt, margarine, whole condensed milk, eggs or melange, and top-grade breadwheat flour; cutting and forming fermented dough into hardtack blocks-doughs; proofing; providing egg washing; baking; holding for cooling; cutting into slices; decorating surface of each slice by egg washing, followed by drying, cooling and packaging. Baking and drying procedures are provided at ratio of moisture release rates during each of said operations of 1:(4.3-5.3), with maximal drying temperature set being at least 65% of maximal baking temperature. Sponge is prepared with the use of 55.0-65.0 kg of top-grade breadwheat flour, 0.8-1.2 kg of compressed baker's yeast and 24.0-26.0 kg of sweet water per 100 kg of flour in dough, and dough is prepared with the use of 45.0-35.0 kg of top-grade breadwheat flour, 1.8-2.2 kg of compressed baker's yeast, 1.0 kg of edible salt, 14-16 kg of sand sugar, 8.0-12.0 kg of margarine, 9.0-11.0 kg of whole condensed milk, and water the balance. Slice surfaces are decorated with the use of 3.8-4.2 kg of eggs or melange. Hardtacks produced by method have improved quality, porosity with uniform structure, improved friability and swelling properties, and attractive appearance. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of hardtack products owing to selecting optimal weight ratio of basic raw materials used and optimal baking and drying modes providing improved physicochemical and organoleptical qualities of products. 
     13 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2269655-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermal power station
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K13/00
Filed: 2004-06-25
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: thermal power stations for power generation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed thermal power station has boiler with burner communicating through live-steam pipeline with turbine, the latter communicating with condenser through dead-steam pipeline. Condenser is made in the form of steam-air heat exchanger provided with air admission and air discharge holes. Air-discharge holes are communicating through air duct with suction pipe of boiler air fan. 
     EFFECT: enhanced economic efficiency of thermal power station. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2261253-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения сапонина из жома свеклы
Inventor: BREZHNEVA T A
IPC: C07J21/00
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам выделения и очистки тритерпеновых глюкозидов из растительного сырья, в частности сапонинов из свеклы и отходов сахарного производства, в частности из жома свеклы, и может быть применено в пищевой, фармакологической и косметической промышленности. Способ реализуется путем щелочной экстракции при температуре 80°С в течение 8 часов с последующим отстаиванием. В качестве сорбента используют гранулированный анионит АВ-17-2П в ОН-форме, а десорбцию сорбента проводят 70% этанолом.
Patent RU-2273125-C1 (RU)
Title: Cleaner for grain combine
Inventor: PONOMAREV GENNADIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01D41/12
Filed: 2004-06-30
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment used in grain combines. 
     SUBSTANCE: cleaner has tossing board, upper and lower sieves. Additional sieve is disposed in spaced relation and forward of front end of upper sieve so as to adjoin rear part of tossing board. Air-permeable tilt board is disposed under additional sieve. Air flow is fed onto cleaner sieves through main and additional branch pipes of fan. Upper wall of additional branch pipe is formed curved and is joined with its lower part to fan casing shell and with its upper part to leading portion of additional sieve. Fan branch pipes are provided with adjustable gates facilitating optimal blowing of upper, lower and additional sieves. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and reduced grain losses behind grain combine cleaner. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2265441-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOL SHAKOV I N
IPC: A61K31/722
Filed: 2004-07-01
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing single injection of 0.3-0.5 ml of 8% combined hydrogel solution of chytosan ascorbate of 94-98% deacetylization, molecular mass of 100-700 kDa containing 200 mg of hyaluronic acid in 1 l of solution, 2 g of chondroitin-sulfuric acid, 110-440 mg of kettle serum growth factor and 50 mg of heparin. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in strengthening thin sclera in short time. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2269451-C1 (RU)
Title: Auto-pilot at estimation of angular velocity
Inventor: OSTRETSOV GENRIKH EHRAZMOVICH
IPC: B63H25/04
Filed: 2004-07-19
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; ship motion automatic control equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed auto-pilot includes  course angle setter, rudder angle sensor, two antennae,  satellite navigational system receiver, steering gear, integrator, differentiator and adder. It is additionally provided with angular velocity sensor, re-tuning unit, multiplier and running speed square sensor. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability of ship in course; increased reserve of stability of closed control system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2274952-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for transmitting digital information in step-carrier-variation radio link
Inventor: KOZLENKO NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H04B1/713
Filed: 2004-09-15
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering; radio communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: signals of binary code combinations are converted by means of encoder into code-combination signals by replacing each binary code combination with other binary code combination in compliance with preset encoding mechanism; then each enciphered code combination is assigned respective carrier number which is radiated into environment within time equal to length T c ; carrier signals are received, amplified, and converted into intermediate-frequency signals which are separated by means of narrow-band filters whose passband width Δf = 2/T c , where T c  is length of enciphered code combination resulting in video pulses enabling readout of respective enciphered code combinations from memory devices which are then converted by encoder into code combinations of digital signal being transferred and added to receive digital signal being transferred. 
     EFFECT: enhanced noise immunity and information security, simplified design of receiver. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2266832-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAL JANOV I V
IPC: B60N2/50
Filed: 2004-12-02
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of seats, particularly, to means of vibration isolation of driver's seats.  Proposed seat contains base, skeleton with cushion and brackets interconnected by guide arrangement in form of parallel upper and lower pair of straps arranged one over the other whose ends are hinge connected, respectively, on upper and lower brackets of base and skeleton of seat, and shock absorbing device made in form of suspension with damper and suspension rate adjuster arranged between base and upper pair of straps and consisting of lower support flange of suspension resilient member hinge-secured on base and consisting of two series-connected elastic C-shaped members connected by elastomer, and upper thrust flange hinge-connected with slider made of antifriction material interacting with upper pair of rigidly interconnected straps and provided with relatively perpendicular intersecting holes, some of which are made plain and engaging with cylindrical adjustable supports of upper thrust flange, and others, threaded ones, engage with adjusting screw.  Ratio of rigidity of elastomer to rigidity of suspension members is C 1 /C 2 =1/10 where C 1  is rigidity of elastomer, and C 2  is rigidity of C-shaped elastic members. 
     EFFECT: improved vibration isolation owing to provision of equality of frequencies of vibrations in seat suspension, simplified design of damper owing to its combination with resilient suspension with imparting of dry friction properties. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2289085-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOL SHAKOV DENIS MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F41G1/16
Filed: 2005-04-07
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: sighting devices, devices for their fastening and adjustment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a supporting beam with an axle, bracket with an axle installed for turning relative to the supporting beam in two mutually perpendicular directions, a pair of set screws installed on the bracket, and a pair of set screws installed on the bracket, and a pair of set screws installed on the supporting beam.  A rotary base provided with two mutually perpendicular platforms is installed on the axle of the supporting beam.  Fastened on one platform is the bracket axle made in the form of a lock-screw, and the other platform is engageable with the pair of the set screws of the supporting beam.  The supporting beam is provided with a thrust plate, which is engageable with the pair of the bracket set screws. 
     EFFECT: provided an independent adjustment of the position of the sighting device in the vertical and horizontal directions, which enhances the convenience of use of the weapon. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2292177-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "rassolnik domaschny"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-04
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing canned first-course dishes, so, the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting and freezing new white cabbage and, also, cutting and blanching potatoes, cutting and heating carrots, parsley and celery roots and onions in vegetable oil followed by cutting beef kidneys, leek, greens and pickled cucumbers followed by mixing the above-mentioned components at oxygen-free access with common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. Then one should pack the mixture obtained and bone broth followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to obtain new canned food of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2296870-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine
Inventor: RUMJANTSEV VALENTIN PAVLOVICH
IPC: F02B41/00
Filed: 2005-08-18
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; automotive industry; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed internal combustion engine contains at least one cylinder with piston whose connecting rod is coupled with crankshaft through unit providing movement of piston according to strokes of cycle and all systems required to provide operation of engine.  Unit providing movement of piston according to stroke of cycle is made in form of additional crankshaft installed parallel to main crankshaft and connected with main crankshaft by gear train, ratio 1:2.  Bellcrank is installed on neck of main crankshaft, one end of said bellcrank being connected with connecting rod of piston and the other, through intermediate lever, with neck of additional crankshaft.  Such design of piston movement forming unit provides "undershoot" of piston relative to TDC at exhaust stroke. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of internal combustion engine. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2296463-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric heat recovering apparatus
Inventor: RASSTRIGIN VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01K29/00
Filed: 2005-11-08
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric heat recovering equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has inlet air fan and waste air fan, small-sized heat-exchanger made from polymeric materials, air feeding branch pipe, air discharge duct and air inlet duct. Apparatus is further provided with electric inlet air heater positioned between inlet air fan and air feeding branch pipe, and recirculation channel for connecting waste air duct to inlet air duct through gate. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power and enhanced reliability in operation of apparatus. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2287335-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: A61P1/00
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested preparation "Bacstitatin" contains, weight%: sterilized culture Bacillus subtilis metabolites-containing liquid 0.1-2.0; zeolite 68-85; soybean hydrolyzate 15-30; calcium stearate 0.5-5.0. The preparation has demonstrated itself as a remedy of multiple clinical efficiency; moreover, it has been recommended in therapeutic schemes at treating patients with intestinal dysbacteriosis of different genesis (in case of chronic diseases of digestive tract, after acute intestinal infections, at the background and after the intake of antibiotics, after carrying out chemotherapy, at the background of prolonged hormonal therapy, under conditions of chronic stress states and at irrational dietotherapy). Application of the preparation considerably decreases manifestation degree of dyspeptic disorders, improves intestinal digestion, efficiently harmonizes the composition of intestinal microbiocenosis, has got immunomodeling action, positively affects psychological state in patients and favors improved quality of life in such patients. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg, 6 ex, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2298713-C1 (RU)
Title: Модульная планетарная коробка передач
Inventor: STANOVSKOJ VIKTOR VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: F16H3/64
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к станкостроению, машиностроению и может использоваться для построения коробок передач преимущественно для автомобилей, большую часть времени работающих на пониженных передачах. Коробка передач содержит три планетарных модуля, соединенных последовательно и выполненных по одной схеме. Каждый модуль - планетарная повышающая передача с двумя солнечными центральными колесами, находящимися в зацеплении с двухвенцовыми сателлитами. Центральные колеса (1 и 2, 3 и 4, 5 и 6) в каждом модуле соответственно являются входным и выходным звеном. Центральное колесо (1) первого модуля соединено с ведущим валом (7) коробки передач, а выходное центральное колесо (6) связано с ведомым валом (8) коробки передач. Водила (9, 10 и 11) каждого модуля снабжены ленточными тормозами (12, 13 и 14). Входные и выходные звенья в каждом модуле связаны друг с другом муфтами (15, 16, 17) свободного хода соответственно. Для обеспечения заднего хода первый модуль снабжен центральным колесом (18) и блокировочной дисковой муфтой (19). Муфта (19) соединяет с входным звеном (3) второго модуля солнечное колесо (2) или коронное колесо (18) первого модуля. На входе коробки передач включена понижающая передача (26), (27) - двигатель, (28) - сцепление. Технический результат заключается в упрощении системы управления коробкой передач, повышении КПД коробки передач на низших передачах. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2310351-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-03-24
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes onion cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; Brussels sprouts freezing, and chopping; beef cutting and chopping; wheat flour sautéing in melt butter. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, tomato paste, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts from biomass of micromycete of specific species, hot red pepper, pimento, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2303444-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения хронических ран
Inventor: KARAPETJAN GEVORK EHDUARDOVICH
IPC: A61P17/02
Filed: 2006-05-16
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть применимо для лечения хронических ран. Формируют из снега угольной кислоты цилиндр диаметром не более 1,0 см и осуществляют аппликации по периметру раневого дефекта на границе со здоровой тканью. Время экспозиции не более 5 секунд. При необходимости криоаппликации повторяют через 7-10 суток. Способ позволяет сократить сроки эпителизации, улучшить условия микроциркуляции, обеспечить формирование нормотрофических рубцов. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2311793-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALAKHOV IGOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A23K1/10
Filed: 2006-05-23
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science, feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested fodder is being a cooled mixture of boiled-out and reduced by-products at addition of beef hoofs, moreover, 10 kg ready-to-use product contain (kg): beef hoof 0.9÷1.1; udder 0.3÷0.5; beef rumen 0.9÷1.2; lungs 0.96÷1.2; fish bones 0.6÷0.8; flank 0.6÷0.8, beef ears 1.2÷2.5. The method deals with boiling the mixture of by-products in water at addition of beef hoofs for 4.5 h, not less followed by pouring the broth to keep it for a half an hour at 50°C, not less, reducing the boiled-out mixture, its dressing with the obtained broth with subsequent heating the mixture up to boiling temperature and cooling the ready-to-use product. The innovation enables to improve total physical and emotional state in dogs, and also, their appetite, digestion and hair state. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2301294-C1 (RU)
Title: Span structure assemblage method and hoisting device for above method realization
Inventor: KOCHERGIN IGOR JUR EVICH
IPC: E01D21/06
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: bridge building, particularly methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves ashore assembling span structure on building slipway; advancing thereof to assemblage site by means of floating supports; lifting span structure with the use of hoisting device and installing thereof on permanent piers. Span structure is assembled as subassembly with main trusses without cantilevered roadway panel mounting on extreme panels. Floating supports are moved so that one permanent pier is between main trusses of span structure subassembly and subassembly center of gravity is in line between permanent pier axes. Then hoisting devices are installed on permanent piers of the bridge and after subassembly lifting to design mark subassembly hanged under hoisting device is moved in transversal direction up to longitudinal subassembly axis alignment with that of the bridge. Hoisting device comprises load-bearing frame, lifting hydraulic cylinders, catching means, suspension means and traverse fastened to bridge span subassembly. Transversal cantilevered beams are fixedly secured to permanent pier head. Load-bearing frame freely rests upon cantilevered beams. The cantilevered beams are provided with means for load-bearing frame movement in transversal direction. Cantilevered beams may be provided with beam trussing system located in lower parts thereof. 
     EFFECT: elimination of temporary support usage for hoisting device supporting and provision of transversal span structure movement with the use of hoisting device. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2322382-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROVIN VLADIMIR ANDREEVICH
IPC: B66C23/88
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к подъемно-транспортному машиностроению и предназначено для использования в системах защиты стреловых грузоподъемных кранов. Способ защиты крана от перегрузки заключается в определении и запоминании величин допустимых нагрузок в виде функции пространственного положения его стрелы, измерении в процессе работы крана текущего значения нагрузки, ее сравнении с допустимой нагрузкой и последующем формировании предупреждающего сигнала или сигнала управления механизмами крана, направленного на ограничение или предотвращение перегрузки. В процессе подъема и/или перемещения груза дополнительно выявляют изменение линейного или углового положения той составной части крана, изменение положения которой не предусмотрено в текущей стадии процесса подъема и/или перемещения груза. В зависимости от величины изменения этого положения дополнительно формируют предупреждающие информационные сигналы или сигналы управления механизмами крана, направленные либо на предотвращение дальнейшего увеличения этого изменения, либо на возврат этой составной части крана, например стрелы, в исходное положение. Также реализуется защита крана от перегрузки с учетом как абсолютного значения, так и изменения величины угла наклона составной части крана от горизонтального или вертикального положения в процессе подъема и/или перемещения груза. Технический результат заключается в повышении безопасности работы крана. 3 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2321879-C1 (RU)
Title: Движущийся предмет, способный распознавать изображение, и система наведения движущегося предмета, оснащенная таковым
Inventor: BAEK OKH-KHIUN
IPC: G01C3/06
Filed: 2006-07-21
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системе наведения мобильного робота-уборщика, способного распознавать изображение. Техническим результатом является создание мобильного робота-уборщика, способного к быстрому и правильному передвижению к месту стыковки с зарядным устройством, для распознавания изображения. Предложен мобильный робот-уборщик, способный распознавать изображение, и система для его наведения, содержащая зарядное устройство, на которое напечатан образ наведения стыковки, так что центральная точка образа наведения стыковки для наведения движущегося предмета на место стыковки и вывод электропитания расположены на прямой линии, и движущийся предмет для операций ведения колеса, чтобы предоставить возможность центральной точке образа наведения стыковки, зафиксированного камерой, быть идентичной с центральной точкой изображения, зафиксированной камерой, и для передвижения к месту стыковки. Система наведения движущегося предмета ведет колесо, прокладывая путь к центральной точке образа наведения стыковки, зафиксированного камерой, так что он может быстро и правильно двигаться к месту стыковки с зарядным устройством. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2323659-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-09-25
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к пищевой промышленности. Консервы для космического питания готовят путем резки, бланширования и измельчения на волчке цветной капусты, картофеля и репчатого лука, бланширования и измельчения на волчке моркови, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука и зелени кинзы, резки и измельчения на волчке говядины. Затем перечисленные компоненты смешивают с костным бульоном, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактами биомассы заданного вида микромицета и перца красного жгучего, фасуют полученную смесь в алюминиевые тубы, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Группа изобретений позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью. 41 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2322484-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения хмелевого экстракта
Inventor: MAGOMEDOV GAZIBEG OMAROVICH
IPC: C12C3/08
Filed: 2006-09-27
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пивоваренной промышленности. Готовят смесь из гранулированного хмеля и воды в соотношении хмель:вода 1:88, нагревают ее до 100°С. Экстрагируют при температуре 100°С в течение 90 мин в закрытой установке, представляющей собой колбу Кьельдаля, соединенную с обратным холодильником Либиха. Изобретение позволяет получить продукт с хорошей микробиологической стойкостью, сроком хранения в течение 35-40 сут при температуре 3±1°С, высокой концентрацией полифенольных и горьких веществ хмеля, снизить затраты на производство, сократить длительность технологического процесса получения хмелевого экстракта. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2323177-C1 (RU)
Title: Глазурь
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C8/02
Filed: 2006-10-09
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам глазурей, используемых для покрытия керамической плитки, изделий хозяйственно-бытового назначения. Глазурь содержит, мас.%: SiO 2  40,0-45,0; Al 2 О 3  5,0-10,0; ZrO 2  13,0-17,0; В 2 О 3  8,0-12,0; Na 2 O 2,0-4,0; SrO 18,0-25,0; CuO 1,0-2,0. Технический результат - повышение термостойкости глазури до 300-320°С. 1 табл.