baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2822811-A1 (FR)
Title: Dispositif de distribution d'entites solides, du type granules, et tube de conditionnement incorporant un tel dispositif
Inventor: ANEAS ANTOINE
IPC: B65D83/04
Filed: 2001-03-28
Abstract: Le dispositif (2) assure la distribution, par gravité, d'une charge constituée par un nombre entier prédéterminé d'entités solides, par exemple des granulés, prélevées sur une réserve (3). Il comprend, assemblés coaxialement mais libres en rotation, une douille (5) ayant une paroi cylindrique, et un barillet (6) avec des moyens (61, 62) de cloisonnement, ménageant au moins une cage capture communiquant, d'un côté, librement, avec la réserve (3) des entités à distribuer, et de l'autre côté, de manière contrôlée, avec une sortie (7). Un doigt (8) interne, solidaire en rotation de la douille (5), s'étend coaxialement jusqu'à une extrémité (8a) disposée au sein des moyens de cloisonnement (61, 62). Des moyens de contrôle de la descente par gravité de la charge sont ménagés sur l'extrémité (8a) du doigt interne (8) et/ ou sur la paroi interne opposée de la douille (5) ou du barillet (6), pour faire varier, par rotation relative entre la douille et le barillet, un orifice (9) du barillet (6) vers la sortie (7), d'une section d'arrêt interdisant l'écoulement de la charge, à une section ouverte libérant la charge.
Patent FR-2824131-A1 (FR)
Title: Artillery projectile loading system has cradle to support projectile as it is delivered by trolley
Inventor: THEBAULT DIDIER
IPC: F41A9/44
Filed: 2001-04-30
Abstract: The loading system (1) for delivering a projectile (7) to the barrel (2) of an artillery piece, comprising a thrust cylinder (12) with a rod to propel a sliding carriage (10) relative to a slideway (11), has a cradle (5) to receive the projectile and support it as it is advanced into the gun barrel. The thrust cylinder is a two-way power cylinder, with the drive force delivered by the extension of its rod, and it is fed with pressure fluid from an accumulator with a cylindrical bore divided by a free piston into two chambers, one containing the fluid and another a gas.
Patent FR-2828487-A1 (FR)
Title: New fatty acid glycerol derivatives useful for the treatment of dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disorders, metabolic syndrome, restenosis, diabetes, obesity, hypertension, cancers, as well as dermatological aging
Inventor: NAJIB FRUCHART JAMILA
IPC: A61P9/12
Filed: 2001-08-09
Abstract: Fatty acid glycerol derivatives of formula (I)  Fatty acid glycerol derivatives of formula (I)  G = O, S, or N-R4; R1, R2, R3 = H, COR, or CO(CH2)2n+1 - X-R'; R4 = H or 1-5C alkyl, that may be unsaturated and may be substituted; R = 1-25C alkyl, that may be unsaturated and may be substituted; X = S, O, Se, SO or SO2; n = 0-11; R' = 1-23C alkyl and optionally having one or more hetero groups (S, O, Se, SO or SO2). Provided that at least one of R1-R3 is CO(CH2)2n+1-X-R'.
Patent FR-2829918-A1 (FR)
Title: Imaging method in mammography apparatus, involves moving compression paddle in compression position, in projection to different directions perpendicular to X-ray propagation direction
Inventor: RICK ANDREAS
IPC: A61B6/04
Filed: 2001-09-25
Abstract: A patient's breast (18) is compressed between a compression paddle (14) and an image receiver (12) to acquire several images. The compression paddle is moved parallel to X-ray propagation direction by motor (20) and gear mechanism (22). The paddle in compression position, is moved and maintained in projection in different directions perpendicular to the X-ray propagation direction and parallel to the image receiver.  An Independent claim is also included for mammography apparatus.
Patent FR-2832652-A1 (FR)
Title: Procedure for covering object with plastics film layer by coating with polymer powder and melting in kiln
Inventor: ALLEN JEAN PHILIPPE
IPC: B05B5/047
Filed: 2001-11-29
Abstract: Procedure consists of coating an object with an electrically charged polymer powder while the object itself is connected to a potential of zero or sufficient to coat it with the powder. The coated object is then placed in a kiln (6) at a temperature high enough to melt the powder and produce a film. The kiln contains electrodes (3) with a raised electrical potential to create a corona effect and compensate for the powder particles' loss of charge as they are heated.
Patent FR-2834123-A1 (FR)
Title: Transfer of thin semiconducting layers involves transferring a thin semiconductor layer from a donor wafer to a receiver wafer by separating at an embrittlement zone in the donor layer
Inventor: LETERTRE FABRICE
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 2001-12-21
Abstract: Transfer of successive thin layers of semiconductor from a donor wafer (30) to a receiver wafer involves adhering the donor wafer to a receiver wafer at the free surface of the donor layer (10) of the donor wafer, and transferring a thin semiconductor layer (10) from the donor wafer to the receiver wafer by separating at an embrittlement zone in the donor layer. Transfer of successive thin layers of semiconductor from a donor wafer to a receiver wafer comprises: (a) assembling a bulk wafer comprising a semiconductor material with a support to form a mechanically stable assembly consisting of a donor wafer (30) comprising a 100-300 micron thick donor layer (10) of semiconductor material and a 100-300 micron thick support layer (20); (b) creating an embrittlement zone at a controlled depth in the donor layer (10); (c) adhering the donor wafer (30) to a receiver wafer at the free surface of the donor layer (10) of the donor wafer (30); (d) transferring the thin layer of semiconductor material from the donor wafer (30) to the receiver wafer by effecting separation at the embrittlement zone; and (e) repeating operations (b) to (d) without damaging the support layer (20) of the donor wafer (30). Operations (a) to (d) are repeated a maximum number of times chosen as a function of the thickness of the donor layer (10) and the depth of the embrittlement zone. Stage (a) is realized by molecular adhesion or high temperature welding between the polished surfaces of the bulk wafer and the support. Stage (b) is realized by implantation of gaseous species. Stage (c) is realized by molecular adhesion. Stage (d) is realized by applying thermal and/or mechanical stress. The semiconductor material is a single crystal semiconductor, preferably Si, SiC, and wide-gap mono- or poly-metallic nitrides, especially GaN.  The support is selected from a group comprising the same material as the single crystal, but which is a single crystal of lower quality, or is polycrystalline, or is of different poly-type.  The support layer (20) is selected from Si, GaN, SiC, GaN, SiC, AlN and sapphire. An Independent claim is given for a process for fabrication of the donor wafer.
Patent FR-2835055-A1 (FR)
Title: Screen washer bottle cap assembly has automatic closure of gauging tube
Inventor: GUILLAUMIN JEAN PIERRE
IPC: B60S1/50
Filed: 2002-01-18
Abstract: A screen washer bottle (4) cap (3) assembly (1) has a graduated transparent gauge tube (6) with air valve (11) having automatic closure by an elastic membrane (17).
Patent FR-2835665-A1 (FR)
Title: Codage et decodage de signal numerique
Inventor: HENRY FELIX
IPC: H04N7/30
Filed: 2002-02-04
Abstract: L'invention conceme un procédé de codage d'un ensemble de coefficients représentatifs de grandeurs physiques,caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte les étapes de :- sélection (E4), pour chaque coefficient à coder, d'un premier ou d'un second mode de codage en fonction d'un coût de codage. le premier mode de codage comportant le calcul d'un modèle d'amplitude, et la détermination d'un parcours (P) parmi les coefficients,- codage (E5) de la longueur du parcours,- codage (E6) des coefficients pour lesquels le premier mode de codage a été sélectionné, par le premier mode de codage,- codage (E7) des coefficients pour lesquels le second mode de codage a été sélectionné, par le second mode de codage.
Patent WO-02098750-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for assembling peeled veneers or sawn wedges to form a container
Inventor: BROSSET BERNARD
IPC: B65D5/20
Filed: 2002-05-24
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for assembling wooden elements (11, 12) such as peeled veneers or linking sawn wooden elements, to form a container, such as a basket, a tray, a crate and the like for food products or the like. The invention is characterised in that it consists in sewing (13) said wooden elements together by means of non-metallic elements. The invention also concerns a wooden container consisting of peeled veneer elements and/or sawn wooden elements characterised in that said elements are assembled by being sewn with non-metallic elements.
Patent FR-2837971-A1 (FR)
Title: Car speech search/recognition having acquisition/signal processing mechanism and different car rolling condition mechanisms with reference rolling condition processing.
Inventor: STOUFF XAVIER
IPC: G10L15/20
Filed: 2002-03-26
Abstract: The speech search system has a sound acquisition mechanism (1) and signal processing (2) recognising the information. There are mechanisms (4 to 9) for different car rolling configurations and processing associated with reference information for the rolling condition.
Patent FR-2838517-A1 (FR)
Title: Evaluation of the mechanical strength of an intercalary film, e.g. plastic film used in laminated glazing, involves evaluating its resistance to tearing and its adhesion to a glass type substrate
Inventor: NUGUE JEAN CLEMENT
IPC: G01N3/00
Filed: 2002-04-15
Abstract: The evaluation of the mechanical strength of an intercalary film, such as a polymer film, consists of evaluating its resistance to tearing and equally evaluating the adhesion of the intercalary layer with respect to at least one glass type substrate.  Independent claims are also included for: (a) a polymer film with acoustic insulation properties destined to be tested by this method; (b) a laminated glazing incorporating at least two glass type substrates and at least one polymer film.
Patent FR-2841956-A1 (FR)
Title: Automobile enabling smooth speed changeover from first to second gear comprises primary and secondary shafts corresponding to pre-specified gear ratios
Inventor: BONNET PASCAL JOSEPH CLAUDE
IPC: F16H3/10
Filed: 2002-07-05
Abstract: The automobile comprises an engine (1), wheels (2), a primary shaft (11), a secondary shaft (12) and first and second selective rotation connections (20,30) of the of the primary and secondary shaft of first and second pre-specified reduction ratios, the second ratio being greater than the first. The first connection comprises a first free wheel (21) with a first part (211) rotating with the primary shaft, and a second coaxial part (212) rotating with the secondary shaft. Rotation of the first relative to the second part is allowed in one direction and locked in the opposite direction.
Patent FR-2828473-A1 (FR)
Title: Folding trailer comprises intermediate element articulated to front and rear elements
Inventor: LAISNEY THIERRY
IPC: B62D63/06
Filed: 2002-07-31
Abstract: The folding trailer comprises an intermediate element (101) formed from a plane (201) edged by two slatted sides (202,203). The front (102) and rear (103) elements are each formed from a plane edged by two fixed slatted sides (302,303,402,403). The front and rear elements are connected to the intermediate element by an articulation (306,406).
Patent FR-2845969-A1 (FR)
Title: Sail for a kite wing, e.g. used in kite surfing, includes an adjustable window slit perpendicular to one edge of elliptical wing that is adjusted by lace to vary the traction force produced by kite
Inventor: BALLU ARNAUD
IPC: B64C31/036
Filed: 2002-10-21
Abstract: The kite sail wing (1) has an elliptical mono-skin with an adjustable window slit (10) perpendicular to one lower flight edge (3) of the kite. The slit is adjustable via a lace (5) that enables the wind-resisting conical surface between the two sides (3A,3B) of the kite to be increased or decreased to vary the traction force that the kite provides according to the prevailing wind conditions.
Patent FR-2846519-A1 (FR)
Title: Making desert with soft- and crunchy layers, forms crunchy disc with concentric grooves into which viscous filling is placed, before adding soft layer
Inventor: SCHAMPION CLAIRE
IPC: A23L9/10
Filed: 2002-11-06
Abstract: A disc (8) forming the crunchy layer (1) is prepared with concentric, closed grooves (7). A viscous product (9) or sauce, is deposited in the grooves, before adding a soft layer over the top. When the desert is cut for eating, the viscous product contained in the grooves, escapes from them, flowing out at the edges of the cut portion.  An Independent claim is included for the corresponding desert.
Patent FR-2848905-A1 (FR)
Title: Bell nozzle blower for making plastic containers has coupling system for nozzle and mould wall that can be activbated without crushing seal
Inventor: SANTAIS DIDIER
IPC: B29C49/56
Filed: 2002-12-19
Abstract: The blower for making containers from thermoplastic polymer blanks (3) consists of a bell nozzle (10) for delivering a fluid under pressure into a blank situated in a mould cavity (2). The nozzle is designed to fit against the wall of the mould (1) over the neck (7) of the blank, which is held by a collar (8) against the outer surface of the mould while the rest of it is inside the mould cavity.  The blower for making containers from thermoplastic polymer blanks (3) consists of a bell nozzle (10) for delivering a fluid under pressure into a blank situated in a mould cavity (2). The nozzle is designed to fit against the wall of the mould (1) over the neck (7) of the blank, which is held by a collar (8) against the outer surface of the mould while the rest of it is inside the mould cavity. The nozzle has a fastening system (161) that holds it temporarily against the outer surface of the mould during the blowing process at sufficient pressure to overcome the force of blowing but insufficient to crush the nozzle seal (13). The fixing system can be mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic or magnetic.
Patent FR-2851506-A1 (FR)
Title: Boot door device for convertible vehicle, has two lateral mechanisms, each including articulated system and pneumatic actuator, and intermediate frame supporting one end of articulated system and pneumatic actuator respectively
Inventor: BAUMEIER ANDREAS
IPC: B60J7/20
Filed: 2003-02-21
Abstract: Boot door (112) is controlled using two separate lateral mechanisms (115), each mechanism including articulated system (114), having first end attached to boot door, and pneumatic actuator (120) having first end attached to body shell of vehicle. Each mechanism also includes intermediate frame (116) which support second ends of articulated system and pneumatic actuator. Boot door is therefore moved from closed position to first standard position allowing rear access to boot to place luggage, and from closed position to second position allowing front access to boot for storing retractable roof.
Patent FR-2849764-A1 (FR)
Title: To evaluate the hydration of skin, and the like, a sensor with capacitative cells is connected to a micro-computer through an interface to give an image, with a link to a remote server
Inventor: LEVEQUE JEAN LUC
IPC: A61B5/01
Filed: 2003-03-13
Abstract: The apparatus to measure the hydration of skin or mucous membranes, at a selected zone, has a sensor (10) with a network of non-optical detection cells and preferably capacitative cells with a spatial resolution of at least 100 micron in at least one direction. An image (60) is derived from the sensor signals at a micro-computer (20) through an interface (30). The micro-computer is linked to a remote server (40) through an Internet or intranet communication network (41).
Patent FR-2854856-A1 (FR)
Title: Piston assembly for hydraulic power assisted steering (PAS) system has piston body of pressed sheet metal fixed by rolling to rod or rack and annular web with over-moulded seal
Inventor: DURAND PHILIPPE
IPC: B62D5/22
Filed: 2003-05-13
Abstract: The piston assembly (12), mounted on a rod (11) forming part of the steering rack (6), consists of a pressed sheet metal body (21) with a first portion (22) in the shape of a sleeve fixed by rolling to the rod or rack, and a second portion (23) comprising an annular web extending in a plane perpendicular to the central axis (A) of the first portion. The outer edge of the web has an over-moulded annular seal (27) of rubber or a synthetic material with two lips (30, 31) and a pair of anti-extrusion rings (35, 36).
Patent FR-2856212-A1 (FR)
Title: Remote control method for e.g. parking barrier, involves transmitting authorization to computer system that is to be controlled from centralized computer system if verification of identifiers of user and system to be controlled is positive
Inventor: BOUJARD CLAUDE
IPC: G07C9/00
Filed: 2003-06-13
Abstract: The method involves transmitting an identifier of a calling terminal user and an identifier of a computer system that is to be remotely controlled, to a centralized computer system. The centralized system verifies the identifiers and transmits an authorization to the system to be remotely controlled if the verification is positive. The system to be controlled executes an authorized control. An independent claim is also included for a remote control device.
Patent FR-2849660-A1 (FR)
Inventor: THOMAZEAU THIERRY
IPC: E02B15/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Abstract: The invention concerns a device for collecting various items, such as waste, containers or other products, floating at the surface of an aqueous medium, such as sea, river. Said device designed to be towed by one or two boats, essentially consists of at least one filtering bag ( 1 ), such as a trawl-net, for confining items to be collected and of a structure ( 2 ) whereon the confinement bag ( 1 ) is fixed. The confinement bag ( 1 ) is detachably fixed on its entire length to said structure ( 2 ). The structure ( 2 ) is an inflatable structure fixed to the outside of the bag ( 1 ) and which, when inflated, maintains at least part of the bag ( 1 ) , in particular on the side of the opening of said bag ( 1 ), above and/or at the surface of the water. The invention is useful in particular for collecting hydrocarbons.
Patent FR-2861205-A1 (FR)
Title: Micro-ecran de visualisation a cristaux liquides
Inventor: AYEL FRANCOIS
IPC: G09G3/36
Filed: 2003-10-17
Abstract: L'invention concerne les micro-écrans d'affichage matriciel à cristaux liquides, et notamment ceux qui sont réalisés sur un substrat monolithique de silicium dans lequel sont intégrés les circuits électroniques de commande d'un réseau matriciel de cellules à cristaux liquides.La matrice comprend, pour chaque point au croisement d'une ligne et d'une colonne, un circuit électronique élémentaire pour commander une cellule à cristal liquide élémentaire située à ce croisement. Ce circuit comprend au moins une capacité de stockage (Ca, Cb) pour stocker pendant la durée d'une trame d'image une tension analogique appliquée par la colonne, une première borne de la capacité de stockage étant reliée à la grille du transistor (Ta, Tb), et, en série entre deux bornes d'alimentation en tension, une source de courant élémentaire (SC1) et un transistor de commutation (Ta, Tb), le drain du transistor de commutation étant relié à la cellule à cristal liquide (LC). Une rampe de tension périodique, commune à toutes les cellules d'au moins une ligne est appliquée à une deuxième borne de la capacité de stockage des cellules de cette ligne.
Patent FR-2861310-A1 (FR)
Title: Injection syringe with protective sleeve covering needle comprises sleeve release mechanism with inhibitor controlling release until completion of injection
Inventor: CHEVALLIER STEPHANE
IPC: A61M5/32
Filed: 2003-10-22
Abstract: A syringe, comprising a barrel (10), needle (11) and plunger (12), with a protective sleeve (16) to cover the needle after injection when a release mechanism (30) is actuated, comprising an inhibitor (34) that has two operating positions, one at the end of injection in which the sleeve is not released, and a second in which the sleeve is released to deploy over the needle, is new. A syringe, comprises a barrel (10), needle (11) and plunger (12), with a protective sleeve (16) to cover the needle after injection when a release mechanism (30) is actuated, comprising an inhibitor (34) that has two operating positions, one at the end of injection in which the sleeve is not released, and a second in which the sleeve is released to deploy over the needle. In the first position it moves together with the plunger, and in the second it separates from it to release the sleeve.
Patent FR-2863006-A1 (FR)
Title: Supercharged internal combustion engine e.g. external fuel injection engine, controlling method, involves controlling valve in order to pass and block non-fuelled supercharged air in cylinder
Inventor: LEDUC PIERRE
IPC: F02B29/08
Filed: 2003-12-02
Abstract: The method involves opening a non fuelled supercharged air inlet valve (28) and an exhaust valve (36), before the end of an exhaust phase of a cylinder (10) of an engine. A valve (30) is controlled to pass and block a supercharged non-fuelled air in a cylinder, when the air pressure is greater than and smaller than exhaust gas, respectively. The air passed in the cylinder scavenges residual burnt gas in a combustion chamber (14). An independent claim is also included for a supercharge internal combustion engine.
Patent FR-2864531-A1 (FR)
Inventor: LEFEVRE CHRISTIAN
IPC: C03C3/091
Filed: 2003-12-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a mixture for the production of a vat-dyed amber glass; an amber glass formed from the vitrifiable mixture, based on a silico-sodo-calcic composition; and a method for the production of tubes and blanks (2) for bulbs (1) using said glass. The mixture contains 100% by weight of the following ingredients: 0.01%-1% by weight molybdenum bisulphur and 0.01%-7% strontium sulphur by weight. The glass thus obtained is devoid of harmful products such as cadmium and no additional heat treatment is required in order to obtain the desired colour thereof.
Patent FR-2864661-A1 (FR)
Title: Workspace arrangement determining device, has analysis unit to identify one environment characteristics data that corresponds to optimal instantaneous effectiveness, from data stored in storing unit
Inventor: LAMOURET SERGE
IPC: G06F15/177
Filed: 2003-12-29
Abstract: The device has a measuring unit (16) to measure environment characteristics data of the state of instantaneous arrangement of a workspace (12). A measuring unit (22) measures instantaneous effectiveness while execution of a task. A storing unit (32) stores measured data in relation with the effectiveness. An analysis unit (34) identifies one data that corresponds to an optimal instantaneous effectiveness, from stored data. An independent claim is also included for a device for arranging automatically a workspace.
Patent FR-2864776-A1 (FR)
Title: Cosmetic composition in the form of a water-in-water emulsion useful for washing and/or conditioning keratinic materials comprises a surfactant, a water-soluble salt and a cationic polymer
Inventor: SIMONET FREDERIC
IPC: A61K8/46
Filed: 2004-01-05
Abstract: Cosmetic composition in the form of a water-in-water emulsion comprises a surfactant, at least 2.25 wt.% of a water-soluble salt and at least 0.5 wt.% of a cationic polymer with a molecular weight above 105>. The salt/polymer weight ratio is at least 4.5. An independent claim is also included for cosmetic treatment of keratinic materials by applying a composition as above and rinsing it off.