baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1165039-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NAKAYAMA HIROKI
IPC: A61Q19/02
Filed: 2000-03-24
Abstract: L'invention concerne une composition topique dermatologique, comprenant au moins un mélange de Arctostaphylos uva ursi et d'acide L-ascorbique et/ou d'un dérivé d'acide L-ascorbique, ou un mélange d'un extrait de Arctostaphylos uva ursi et d'un acide L-ascorbique et/ou d'un dérivé d'acide L-ascorbique, et au moins un composé sélectionné parmi des absorbeurs d'UV, l'allantoïne ou ses dérivés, ainsi que pantéthine-S-sulfonate ou un sel correspondant. Cette composition s'avère utile en tant qu'agent réducteur du blanchissement et de la pigmentation, destiné, de préférence, au traitement topique de la peau d'un sujet humain, et à la diminution, de manière efficace, des problèmes de peau dûs à la pigmentation tels que les tâches séniles, les éphélides et le teint foncé.
Patent EP-1202794-A2 (EP)
Title: Membrane used as a composite membrane for the separation of dissolved and suspended substances and dissolved salts from their carrier liquid
Inventor: NEUBERT JOACHIM
IPC: B01D67/00
Filed: 2000-06-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a membrane that is used as a composite membrane for the separation of dissolved and suspended substances and dissolved salts from their carrier liquid. Said membrane consists of a flat substrate with relatively wide through-flow openings on which a separating layer is applied that consists of a composite of a granular filler and a binder. The inventive separating layer consists of at least two superimposed interlinked constructional layers of different structure. The superimposed constructional layers applied on the substrate contain respective graded sequences of filler ratios and correspondingly higher binder ratios as compared to a preceding constructional layer. When the membrane is operational and fitted in a separation installation, the separating layer is oriented in such a manner that the constructional layer with the lowest filler ratio is impinged by the liquid that contains the substances to be separated. The inventive membrane structure allows a substantial reduction of the inner resistance to flow of the membrane. At the same time, a high flux can be achieved at a relatively low transmembrane pressure and a relatively low overflow rate.
Patent EP-1210079-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOEJGAARD BENT
IPC: A61P17/02
Filed: 2000-08-18
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système d'administration pharmaceutique qui comprend une préparation de vitamine C (acide ascorbique) à diffusion lente et une préparation à diffusion simple de vitamine E (tocophérol) qui s'est révélé efficace pour augmenter et stabiliser les concentrations de ces vitamines dans le plasma sanguin à un taux d'environ 2.2:1. La concentration permanente et le taux de ces antioxydants s'avèrent importants dans la prévention et le traitement du stress oxydatif lié aux troubles tels que l'artériosclérose, le diabète et les troubles dégénérescents neuronaux comme la maladie d'Alzheimer.
Patent EP-1208440-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MARMASH NASER H
IPC: G06F15/173
Filed: 2000-08-16
Abstract: A system and method providing address broadcast synchronization using multiple switches. The system for concurrently providing addresses to a plurality of devices includes a first switch and a second switch. The first switch is coupled to receive address requests from a first plurality of sources. The first switch is configured to output the address request from the first plurality of sources. The second switch is coupled to receive address requests from a second plurality of sources. The second switch is configured to receive the address request from the first plurality of sources from the first switch. The second switch is further configured to delay the address request from the second plurality of sources prior to arbitrating between ones of the address request from the second plurality of sources and ones of the address request from the first party of sources received from the first switch. The second switch selects a selected address request, and the first and the second switch are further configured to broadcast concurrently a corresponding address to the selected address request. A method is also contemplated for concurrently providing addresses to a plurality of devices. A method of arbitrating in a first switch and a second switch between requests to the first switch and the second switch is disclosed where the arbitrated outcomes in both the first switch and the second switch are identical.
Patent EP-1214653-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MILLER CHRIS
IPC: G06F12/10
Filed: 2000-08-31
Abstract: Methods, systems and devices are described for a shared memory disk (MEMDISK). A method, includes setting aside a particular range of a shared memory as a MEMDISK; and providing control for each of several operating systems that compose processing nodes coupled to said shared memory such that none of the processing nodes will attempt to utilize pages within said particular region for non-MEMDISK purposes. The methods, systems and devices provide advantages because the speed and scalability of parallel processor systems is enhanced.
Patent EP-1142114-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NOLAN JAMES B
IPC: H03L1/02
Filed: 2000-04-26
Abstract: Plusieurs procédés d'étalonnage pour oscillateur de relaxation de précision avec compensation de température fournissent une fréquence d'horloge stable pour de larges variations de la température ambiante. Les procédés d'étalonnage sont prévus pour divers procédés de détermination du courant CTAT, du courant PTAT ou du rapport courant PTAT/courant CTAT. L'invention fournit, grâce à ces procédés d'étalonnage, différents procédés permettant de déterminer les valeurs d'étalonnage CTAT et PTAT et d'établir des commutations sélectionnées d'étalonnage CTAT et PTAT.
Patent EP-1236049-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KREUZER MANFRED
IPC: G01R17/16
Filed: 2000-11-27
Abstract: The invention relates to a measuring bridge circuit having three wire conductor technology comprising at least one wire strain gauge (1, 20) located in a 1/4-bridge circuit. Said wire strain gauge (1, 20) is thereby connected via longer connecting lines (4, 6, 16, 19, 21, 22) to other components of a full bridge and a supply voltage regulator. The wire strain gauge (1, 20) is connected via a first connecting line (4, 22) to a supplementary resistor (RE, RE1, RE2, RE3) and a second connecting line (16, 19) to a supply voltage source (12). A third connecting line (6, 21) connects a high ohm value first amplifier circuit (8) with said wire strain gauge (1, 20) in a measuring diagonal. In order to post-regulate the supply voltage, a second high ohm value amplifier circuit (9) having an amplification factor of v = 2 is provided between a first and a third connection line (6, 21) which compensates for the voltage drops sustained on the measuring lines (4, 16, 19, 22) and the circuit resistors.
Patent EP-1130005-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DE DOMINICIS MATTIA
IPC: C04B41/83
Filed: 2001-02-13
Abstract: Use in the treatment of ceramic materials for obtaining an
easy stain removal, of mono- and bifunctional (per)fluoropolyether
derivatives having the following structures:
 [R f -CFY-L-O] m P(O)(O - Z + ) 3-m   
 (O - Z + ) 2 P(O) [O-L-YFC-O-R f -CFY-L-O-P(O) (O - Z + )] m' - 
- [O-L-YFC-O-R f -CFY-L-O]P(O) (O - Z + ) 2  (B) 
 R f -CFY-L-W 
 W-L-YFC-O-R f -CFY-L-W 
wherein
   m' is an integer from 0 to 20, preferably from 0 to 4;   m' is an integer from 0 to 20, preferably from 0 to 4;   L is an organic group selected from -CH 2 -(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n -,
-CO-NR'-(CH 2 ) q -, with R'=H or C 1 -C 4  alkyl group;   n=0-8, preferably 1-3, q=1-8, preferably 1-3;   Z= H, alkaline metal or NR 4  group with R=H or C 1 -C 4  alkyl
group;   Y=F, CF 3 ; m=1,2,3, preferably 1,2;   W is a -Si(R 1 ) α (OR 2 ) 3-α  group with α=0,1,2, R 1  and R 2  equal to or
different from each other are C 1 -C 6  alkyl groups, optionally
containing one or more ether O, C 6 -C 10  aryl groups, C 7 -C 12 
alkyl-aryl or aryl-alkyl groups.
Patent EP-1164643-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YOSHITAKE TOMONOBU
IPC: H01L29/861
Filed: 2001-06-05
Abstract: A lightly doped n- type semiconductor layer (12) is epitaxially grown on a
heavily doped n- type semiconductor substrate (11), and a heavily doped n-type
impurity region (13), a lightly doped p- type deep guard ring (15) and a
heavily doped p- type shallow impurity region (14) are formed in said lightly
doped semiconductor layer (12) in such a manner that a diode (20) has a major
p-n junction (a) between the heavily doped n- type impurity region (13)
and the heavily doped p-type shallow impurity region (14) and other p-n
junction (b) between the lightly doped n- type semiconductor layer (12) and
the lightly doped p- type guard ring (15), wherein the other p-n junction (b) is
wider in area than the major p-n junction (a) so that the breakdown voltage is
adjustable without increase of parasitic capacitance dominated by the other p-n
junction (b).
Patent EP-1167734-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YOSHIZAWA KOUDAI
IPC: F02B23/10
Filed: 2001-06-25
Abstract: An internal combustion engine has a fuel injection system
capable of performing a multiple injection wherein a main
injection event and a trigger injection event take place in this
order in one cycle. With main injection, fuel is widely dispersed
within a combustion chamber to create a main mixture for main
combustion. With trigger injection, fuel is dispersed locally
within the combustion chamber to create an ignitable mixture
for auto-ignition. Auto-ignition of the ignitable mixture creates
condition under which auto-ignition of the main mixture takes
place. Fuel quantity and timing for each of main and trigger
injections are varied corresponding to engine speed and load
request to cause the main mixture to burn at a target crank
angle after TDC of compression stroke.
Patent EP-1176513-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BENEDIX ALEXANDER
IPC: G06F13/16
Filed: 2001-06-28
Abstract: The method involves processing the data in memory in accordance with a defined first access strategy, whereby a check is made of whether the data processing can be carried out better with another defined access strategy. The second strategy is computed or emulated for comparison with the first strategy in real time. The worse access strategy is written into a list and the strategies in the list are no longer used for checking. Independent claims are also included for the following: an arrangement for processing data in a memory.
Patent EP-1191602-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CHIH-WEI HSU
IPC: H01L21/336
Filed: 2001-09-21
Abstract: A method for fabricating trench MOS devices and termination
structure simultaneously is disclosed. The MOS devices can be Schottky
diode, IGBT or DMOS depending on the semiconductor substrate
prepared. The method comprises following steps: firstly, forming a
plurality of first trenches for forming the trench MOS devices in an active
region, and a second trench for forming the termination structure.
Thereafter, a thermal oxidation process to form a gate oxide on all areas
is performed. Then, the first trenches and the second trench are refilled
with a first conductive material. An etching back is carried out to remove
excess first conductive material so as to form spacer in the second
trench and to fill the first trenches only. Next, the gate oxide layer is
removed. For IGBT or DMOS device, an extra thermal oxidation and an
etching step are required to form inter-conductive oxide layer whereas
for Schottky diode, these two steps are skipped. Thereafter, a
termination structure oxide layer is formed through deposition,
lithographic process and etching. After backside unnecessary layers
removal, a sputtering metal layers deposition, lithographic process and
etching step are successively performed to form the first electrode with a
desired ended location and the second electrode on both side of
semiconductor substrate.
Patent EP-1197460-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BANDO TAKESHI
IPC: B65H45/08
Filed: 2001-10-04
Abstract: Disclosed is a sheet stack manufacturing process. At
first, a plurality of band sheets (S) are fed. Each band sheet (S)
is folded at least once along a longitudinal direction thereof
at a first folding step (10a,10b), to form folded bands (S1,S2,...). Then, each
folded band is folded along the longitudinal direction at a
second folding step (12a,12b,...) to have at least three fold lines by the
first and second folding steps and to sandwich a portion of
at least one of an overlying sheet and an underlying sheet
thereof, thereby to form a band-shaped sheet stack (13) in which
a plurality of sheets (S) are combined with one another so as to
be stacked on one another. The band-shaped sheet stack (13) is cut
to a predetermined length to be separated into individual sheet
stacks (15).
Patent EP-1207265-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MOCHIZUKI MASANORI
IPC: E06B9/11
Filed: 2001-10-29
Abstract: A shutter comprising a shutter panel (10) and a pair of guide
rails (28) including curved portions and holding both end portions
of the shutter panel slidably. Each of the guide rails (28) includes
straight members (38) comprised of parallel tie plates (24) and interval
plate connecting central portions thereof mutually to have a
H-shaped section and corner members (40) comprising curved plates (22)
succeeding to said tie plates (24). The both end portions of the shutter
panel (10) are inserted slidably between inner half portions of the
tie plates partitioned by the interval plates, and outer half
portions of the tie plates (24) are mounted to a fixing portions to
thereby enable smooth sliding movement of the shutter panel (10)
within the guide rails (28).
Patent EP-1223441-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ZAMZOW BERT
IPC: G02B6/255
Filed: 2001-11-06
Abstract: A device for manufacturing a non-releasable connection between at least two optical waveguides, especially a fusion splice, has a frame (1) at one end of which at least two optical waveguides to be joined together are arranged on a guide for aligning the waveguides relative to one another, at a joining point or seating area. A switch (9) is actuated by the cover (7) and allows the device (5) (electrode) for joining the waveguides such that they are switched on in a first position of the cover (7) and are switched off in a second position.
Patent EP-1213041-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BARBIERI SCOTT G
IPC: A63C5/03
Filed: 2001-12-06
Abstract: A sliding device provides a binding-free apparatus suitable for trick and other
riding on snow, sand, ice and other surfaces. An elongated deck (1) to support the rider
is elevated from and attached to an elongated runner (3), which provides a surface that
slides on the snow, sand, etc. The runner (3) may be made more narrow than the deck
(1) to provide leverage for the rider to tilt the device onto an edge of the runner (3) to
steer the device. The runner (3) may also be made shorter than the deck (1) to provide for
better trick performance. The device may not have any defined front or back portion and
thus be adapted for riding in either direction.
Patent EP-1240877-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SCHNEIDER RUDOLF
IPC: A61C5/77
Filed: 2001-12-19
Abstract: The method for producing a blank for dental products consists of mechanically compacting a powder material in a forming tool, applying to it an electric current pulse between 700 and 740 As, removing it from the mold, and subjecting it to a heat treatment process.
Patent EP-1195817-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LOSEE DAVID LAWRENCE
IPC: H01L27/148
Filed: 2001-08-30
Abstract: A method for reducing dark current within an image sensor
includes applying, at a first time period, a first set of voltages to the phases
of gate electrodes of vertical shift registers sufficient to accumulate holes of
the vertical shift register, beneath each gate electrode and applying, at a
second time period, a second voltage to a first set of the gate electrodes
while simultaneously applying a more positive voltage to a second set of
gate electrodes, the second voltage being of sufficient potential so holes that
were accumulated beneath the second set of gate electrodes during the first
time are collected and stored beneath the first set of gate electrodes during
the second time period. Moreover, the method applies, at a third time
period, a third voltage to the second set of gate electrodes while
simultaneously applying a more positive voltage to the first set of gate
electrodes, such that the previously accumulated holes beneath the first set
of gate electrodes are transferred beneath the second set of gate electrodes;
and returns the first and second sets of gate electrode voltages to their levels
at the first time period.
Patent EP-1221558-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BALLINGER ROBERT STAFFORD
IPC: F16D65/00
Filed: 2001-12-18
Abstract: A disc brake including a pair of friction plates 318, 319
arranged coaxially in a parallel, spaced-apart relationship and a plurality of
vanes 120, 122 extending between the pair of friction plates, each of said
vanes having a proximal end 124, 126, a distal end 132, 134 and a midportion
128, 130 extending between the proximal end and the distal end, the
proximal ends of a plurality of the vanes 122 having a first width, the midportion
having a second width, the first width being substantially greater than
the second width. The vanes can include a T-shaped portion 138 adjacent the
proximal end.
Patent EP-1136107-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KITAO TAKASHI
IPC: A63F13/525
Filed: 2001-03-23
Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a game
system capable for displaying a game picture which makes the
player feel presence and does not give the player uncomfortable
feeling when an operation object on the game field in the
three-dimensional space is displayed. 
     In the game system, the position of own character moving
in accordance with the player's operation in the three-dimensional
space is calculated (step S1), the first view point
position facing the observation point with following after
backward of the own character is also calculated (step S2). If
there is an opponent character (step S3: yes) and own character
and the opponent character approaches each other within a
predetermined distance (step S3: yes), the second view point
position facing an observation point around midst of both
characters is calculated (step S4). Then, the virtual camera
is set at one of two view point position (step S5). If it is
required to change the view point position (step S6: yes), the
camera is moved smoothly along the virtual line connecting two
view point positions (step S7), lastly, the image processing
of the game picture is performed (step S8).
Patent EP-1154669-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NIR DAVID
IPC: G02B6/35
Filed: 2001-04-06
Abstract: An optical switch array is provided in which at least three input waveguides (140
a-d) are coupled to at least three output waveguides (142 a-d). Each of the input
waveguides is coupled in the same order to each of the output waveguides by a coupling
element such as a y-junction combiner (146aa-ad), via an intermediate waveguide
(148aa-ad) and a switching mechanism that includes a coupling element such as a 1 x 2
switch (144aa-ad). For compactness, the coupling elements that couple to the same input
waveguide are mutually displaced along the output waveguides.
Patent EP-1148539-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HUANG TZU-FANG
IPC: H01L21/316
Filed: 2001-04-19
Abstract: A silicon oxide layer is produced by plasma enhanced oxidation of an organosilicon
compound to deposit films having a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight. Films
having low moisture content and resistance to cracking are deposited-by introducing oxygen
into the processing chamber at a flow rate of less than or equal to the flow rate of the
organosilicon compounds, and generating a plasma at a power density ranging between 0.9
W/cm 2  and about 3.2 W/cm 2 . An optional carrier gas may be introduced to facilitate the
deposition process at a flow rate less than or equal to the flow rate of the organosilicon
compounds. The organosilicon compound preferably has 2 or 3 carbon atoms bonded to each
silicon atom, such as trimethylsilane, (CH 3 ) 3 SiH. An oxygen rich surface may be formed
adjacent the silicon oxide layer by temporarily increasing oxidation of the organosilicon
compound.
Patent EP-1164785-A2 (EP)
Inventor: BLACKHAM GEOFFREY HOWARD
IPC: G09B9/30
Filed: 2001-06-08
Abstract: Apparatus comprising framestore demultiplexing means
(32) for creating a specific area of interest which has a
higher image update or frame rate than a surrounding area
(Figure 7). The apparatus may be used in simulators such
as flight simulators, air traffic control simulators, and
driving simulators.
Patent EP-1207599-A2 (EP)
Inventor: LEE JEONG-KWAN
IPC: G02B3/00
Filed: 2001-09-12
Abstract: A micro-lens built-in vertical cavity surface
emitting laser (VCSEL) is provided. In the micro-lens
built-in VCSEL, one focal point of the micro-lens is
positioned at the light generating region of an active
layer. The micro-lens built-in VCSEL has a window whose
size satisfies the Fraunhofer diffraction condition, so
that Fraunhofer diffraction occurring in the window is
offset by the focusing power of the micro-lens. The
micro-lens built-in VCSEL can emit a parallel laser beam,
so that when the VCSEL is applied to an optical
transmission system in the optical communications field
using optical fiber or in the interface field using
optical signals, or to an optical system such as an
optical head for a recording/reproduction apparatus, there
is no need for a condensing lens or collimating lens.
Thus, the optical alignment structure is simple, so that
the optical system production cost is markedly reduced.
Patent EP-1241887-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HASHIMOTO MICHIKAZU
IPC: H04N7/24
Filed: 2001-12-21
Abstract: An information serving system includes a broadcasting
station module (TV), user module (RV), and advertising agency
module (AD). The broadcasting station module (TV) broadcasts
pieces of broadcast information including at least video
information. The user module (RV) receives the broadcast
information, selects an image component composing an image from
the received broadcast information, and produces specification
information indicative of the selected image component. The
user module (RV) transmits the produced specification
information, while receiving component information to represent
the received component information. The advertising company
module (AD) acquires the specification information, and
transmits to the user module (RV) the component information
indicating an image component specified by the acquired
specification information. This allows a viewer viewing a
broadcasted program to acquire detailed information about a
desired image component in an easier and quicker manner, thus
enhancing usability of a broadcasting business.
Patent EP-1128580-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MIYAMOTO YUTAKA
IPC: H04B10/50
Filed: 2001-02-27
Abstract: An optical transmission system using a partial response encoded signal is
disclosed, which improves the wavelength tolerance, compensates the dispersion in a
simple way, reduces the limitation of the fiber input power. The transmitting operation
includes receiving a clock signal from a system clock source (2); modulating a single
mode optical signal based on the clock signal and generating an optical pulse signal
having two longitudinal modes, the frequency interval between the two modes being n x
B, where n is a natural number and B is a transmission speed; generating a partial
response encoded signal by converting a binary NRZ encoded signal output from a
digital signal source (5) in synchronism with the system clock source; and modulating
the optical pulse signal having two longitudinal modes based on the partial response
encoded signal, and outputting a binary RZ modulated signal obtained by the modulation.
The transmitted binary RZ modulated signal is input into a receiver. Two partial
response components included in the optical spectra of the input signal are divided, and
one or both of the divided components are received.