baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2242096-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GREPAN SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: H05B3/48
Filed: 2002-12-24
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; heating appliances for various liquids such as oil or fuel to facilitate starting of internal-combustion engines. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed tubular electric heater of improved design whose guaranteed service life is minimum two years has its heating element made in the form of spiral affording different regions of specific power; one end of spiral is secured on current lead and other one, on opposite end of tube to its housing, thereby ensuring uniform power dissipation, eliminating spark probability between tubular electric heater and ground which ensures safety when handling chemically active media; such provision enables differential heating of separate components of units depending on their application and location and enhances fire safety. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities, enhanced safety, reliability, and service life. 
     
     
       1 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2273812-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DIANOV LEONID VASIL EVICH
IPC: F26B17/04
Filed: 2002-12-24
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: conveyor drier comprises chamber, bottom made of a grate, drag-chain conveyor with top working branch for bottom, and drag-chain flying conveyor with the mechanism for control it in height and level gauge of material to be dried.  A device that comprises grating boxes, carriage with shelves, mechanism for reciprocation of the carriage, and mechanism for control of carriage over the height is interposed between the conveyors.  The drier comprises furnace unit, fan, passage, cooling chamber, and gate for control of supply of material from the hopper to the leveling transporter. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2247856-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHECHET V A
IPC: F02M65/00
Filed: 2003-04-25
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for benchless testing of high-pressure fuel devices of diesel engines, namely, for checking nozzles and plunger pairs and delivery valves of high-pressure fuel-injection pumps. Invention is aimed at creating benchless testing device of reduced material usage and labour input at provision of acceptable accuracy of results of diagnosing by sufficient repeatability of test action onto member under testing. Proposed device for diagnosing high-pressure devices of diesel engine contains housing with end piece provided with high-pressure channel to deliver test liquid to member to be tested, plunger pump installed inside housing to deliver test liquid into end piece channel. Drive of pump is made in form of lever hinge-connected with housing to act onto pump plunger. Reservoir for test liquid is connected to pump supply space. Delivery valve is installed between over-plunger space and high-pressure channel to create high pressure of test liquid in channel. Pressure gauge is connected to high-pressure channel. Device is furnished with at least one replaceable device for rigid connection of end piece with input element of member to be tested. Reservoir is installed in pump drive lever and is connected to pump supply space by flexible pipeline to keep level of test liquid in reservoir higher then supply space. 
     EFFECT: reduced labour input, provision of sufficient reliability of testing. 
     13 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2330978-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOMAKOV IGOR VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: B60R25/04
Filed: 2003-08-19
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to internal combustion engine control systems. The proposed internal combustion engine control system includes TDC mark 1 made on teeth plate 2 fitted on the engine shaft, sensitive pickup 3 coupled with control unit 4. Note that mark 1 is made on plate 2 with angular shift relative to point 5 on plate 2 corresponding to an actual position of the engine piston at TDC. The circuit between pickup 3 and control unit 4 incorporates input pulse generator 6, processor 7, output pulse generator 8. Processor 7 is furnished with access control unit 9. Processor 7 incorporates also multiplex bus 10 with multiplexer 11 to connect service devices 12 (for example, shock pickup, passenger compartment inside scanning pickup, microwave motion pickup etc). Processor 7 includes data I/O interface allowing the connection of additional service devices to the said processor. For example, PC 13 incorporating an appropriate engine diagnostics software allowing estimating the engine state staying inside the cab. Access control unit 9 represents an electronic lock with a dynamic cryptocode. 
     EFFECT: higher safety internal combustion engine control system prohibiting unauthorised starting of the engine. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2263838-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RJABUSOV G N
IPC: F16H1/00
Filed: 2003-12-02
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: power amplifier comprises shaft (1) with central wheel (2) that gears planet wheel (3).  Planet wheel (3) is secured to hollow shaft (5) mounted for permitting rotation inside the housing of carrier (7).  Hollow shaft (5) is provided with wheel (8) that gears wheel (9) of the same diameter.  Wheel (9) is secured to second hollow shaft (6).  The spaces of shafts (5) and (6) receive shafts (11) and (11) provided with unbalancing masses (12) and (13), wheels (14) and (15) of the same diameter that are in engagement, and conical wheels (16).  Conical wheel (16) engage conical wheels (17) of the same diameter secured in the housing of carrier (7).  Unbalancing masses (12) and (13) are secured to shafts (10) and (11) so that the centrifugal force has a single direction in the plane of rotation of the carrier perpendicular to its radius.  Under the action of the working load, the carrier begins to rotate.  The operation is stable when carrier (7) rotates in the direction to central wheel (2).  When carrier (7) move uniformly, the power of the driving motor is determined only by friction in rotating shafts (5), (6), (10), and (11). 
     EFFECT: reduced friction. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2283175-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VODOLAZSKIKH VIKTOR VASIL EVIC
IPC: B01D9/00
Filed: 2004-01-08
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; sanitary cleaning of gas ejection. 
     SUBSTANCE: chemical absorber has base of timber chips processed by hydroxide water solution of one and more alkali metal till achieving alkali metal content in absorber up to 10-50 mass percent. Timber chips have thickness less or equal to 1 mm, width of 2 mm and wider and length of 50 mm and longer. To prepare chemical absorber, timber chips are soaked in solution, kept in till swelling, impregnated by alkali agent and are supposed to drying till achieving humidity of 10-15 mass percent. Absorber is capable of catching HF, SO 2 , CO 2 , HCl and other sore gases. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost. 
     5 cl, 3 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2268059-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing biologically active preparation from velvet antlers
Inventor: LUNITSYN VASILIJ GERASIMOVICH
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2004-02-02
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, veterinary science, cosmetic industry, balneology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to producing pharmacological preparations with the expressed biological activity. Method involves enzymatic hydrolysis of velvet antlers milled to size 100 mcm. Before fermentation powdered velvet antlers is mixed with double volume of water and in 1.5-2 h enzymatic complex of pancreas prepared by milling cattle pancreas in homogenizer is added in the amount 10% to powdered velvet antlers mass. Hydrolysis is carried out at temperature 38-40°C for 6 h and extraction with water in the ratio = 1:5 for 6 h, and hydrolyzate is centrifuged before filtration. The preparation has no corrosive media as in another methods for processing velvet antlers raw. Method provides preparing the complex multicomponent mixture comprising proteins, amino acids, lipids, mineral substances, hormones and substances in the complex possessing the expressed biological activity. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     5 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2283736-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAMAZOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: C25B9/19
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas-flame working. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises burner provided with housing, hydraulic valve gate, electrolyzer for emission of hydrogen and oxygen to generate detonating gas with hydraulic valve gate and burner.  The electrolyzer is provided with making-up system and composed of alternating bipolar electrodes, dielectric spacers, end plates that represent the anode and cathode, fastening members, inlet branch pipe, and outlet branch pipe.  The bipolar electrodes are provided with opening arranged at different levels.  The electrodes are interposed between the end plates, are separated by means of dielectric spacers, and are tightened by means of fastening members.  The outlet branch pipe is connected with the making-up tank through the pipeline.  The tank is electrically connected with the end plate. 
     EFFECT: enhanced safety and reduced power consumption. 
     6 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2292428-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство туалета с естественной позой человека при акте дефекации
Inventor: BAGMADZHJAN GRIGORIJ OGANESOVI
IPC: E03D11/02
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицинской техники и санитарно-техническому оборудованию, а именно к туалету с унитазом, конструкция которого позволяет принять человеку естественную позу при акте дефекации. Устройство туалета состоит из унитаза для дефекации при естественной позе человека, крышки унитаза, подножки для ног и резервуара для смыва воды в унитазе, при этом в унитазе, имеющем переднюю и заднюю части, кромка верхнего отверстия в передней части приподнята, а размеры унитаза выбраны из следующих соотношений: Н=(1,1-1,5)Н', где Н - минимальное расстояние от поверхности подножки для ног до поверхности кромки верхнего отверстия унитаза, Н' - средняя статистическая высота от выхода анального отверстия до поверхности расположения ног при естественной физиологической позе акта дефекации; L=(2,0-2,5)W, где L - длина верхнего отверстия унитаза, W - ширина верхнего отверстия унитаза; L в =(1,05-1,2)L, где L в  - длина верхнего отверстия унитаза по внешней кромке; W в =(1,05-1,4)W, где W в  - ширина верхнего отверстия унитаза по внешней кромке; h=(0,4-0,6)H, где h - глубина профиля кромки верхнего отверстия унитаза. Технический результат: создание конструкции унитаза, позволяющей принять человеку позу при акте дефекации, которая максимально приближена к естественному физиологическому и оздоровительному положению тела человека во время акта дефекации, с проведением профилактического массажа ряда участков тела. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2290976-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ тушения пожаров
Inventor: KLIMOV VALENTIN TIKHONOVICH
IPC: A62C3/00
Filed: 2004-05-14
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пожарной технике и может быть использовано в любых отраслях промышленности и транспорта. Цель изобретения - повышение эффективности тушения пожаров, снижение расхода применяемой воды. Для достижения этой цели в воде, подаваемой в зону горения, замещают растворенный воздух на нейтральный газ (углекислый газ, азот и т.д.), при этом замену воздуха на нейтральный газ производят как при подготовке воды в цистернах, так и по пути подачи воды к месту пожара, при этом в зону пожара подается двухфазная смесь воды и нейтрального газа. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2302226-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OLSON KRISTOFER P
IPC: A61F13/42
Filed: 2002-12-17
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: moisture indicator, intended for training how to use a lavatory room, can be moisture indicator placed in garment of clothes or it can be made together with garment. Moisture indicator has liquid-penetrable wrap inside which the water-absorbing member is installed. Liquid=absorbing member absorbs liquid, entering underwear, and applies hydraulic pressure to wrap after specified amount of liquid has been absorbed. Wrap prevents absorbing member from widening in such a way that moisture indicator get rigid after liquid is absorbed. Moisture indicator has one meaning of rigidity and it is relatively flexible at dry state and it has the other meaning of rigidity, which exceeds the first one, after specified amount of liquid was absorbed. 
     EFFECT: improved comfort; higher efficiency. 
     25 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2279899-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABABKOA VALENTIN ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 2004-06-25
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying interpersonal psychotherapy techniques after Clairman and Weissman and personality-oriented (reconstructive) psychotherapy, directed to interpersonal problems workup, making conscious of interpersonal conflict motives, forming skills in finding constructive solutions of the like problems in future. Interpersonal conflicts are corrected by working up interpersonal problems. Sessions are carried out within 4 weeks 5 times a week during 1.5 h. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2292086-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUK SEHM
IPC: G09F15/00
Filed: 2002-11-29
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: devices for demonstrating advertising posters. 
     SUBSTANCE: display device contains at least one pair of elongated holders, passing along opposite sides of imaginary rectangle, and having appropriate longitudinal grooves, holding appropriate end sections of poster. At least one holder has immobile carrying element and moveable element, which contains groove and is made with possible rotation around the axis from inactive position, in which groove is open to the side from opposite holder so that poster is bent by its edge in backward direction, while poster is strung between a pair of holders to passive position, where strain is removed from poster to such a degree that end portion may be removed from groove. Holder is preferably an upper holder with slit positioned in lower sections, into which the shaft on upper edge part of poster is inserted. Moveable element has shelves, interacting with cylindrical carrying surfaces on immoveable carrying element, so that no excessive local strains occur in holder. 
     EFFECT: simplified mounting and removal of advertising posters. 
     8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2276974-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRAVOVA GALINA BORISOVNA
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 2004-07-01
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacology, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the development of a new medicinal agent representing the complex enzyme preparation with the digestive effect. Agent comprises enzyme pectate lyase providing effective cleavage of vegetable food intercellular substances, in particular, pectin and protopectin that results to formation of the homogenous and easily digestible mass, and promotes to assimilation vegetable food that is not assimilated by human organism that results to the more complete digestion of food, its cleavage and assimilation of nutrient substances. The optimal content of enzyme pectate lyase and pancreatin in a tablet covered by the enterosoluble envelope promotes to the more rapid and complete digestion of food in intestine and shows significant advantages as compared with the known digestive preparations. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of agent. 
     5 cl, 11 tbl
Patent RU-2282319-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SLUSHKOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: H05K3/18
Filed: 2004-07-05
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio-electronics, possible use for manufacturing electronic boards used for making radio-electronic equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes subsequent application onto metallic plate with pass apertures of two-layered dielectric cover, consisting of aluminum oxide (copper oxide) and chromium oxide, and two-layered electro-conductive metallic cover, consisting of copper and nickel. Oxide-aluminum and oxide-copper covers are produced in galvanic manner, while oxide-chromium and electro-conductive metallic covers are produced from gas phase by thermal decomposition of metal-organic compounds. 
     EFFECT: possible production of electronic boards which are good for soldering and have stable technical characteristics, also having value of penetration voltage 560≤U≤600 Volts and with specific electric resistance ρ≥1·10 12  Ohm·cm. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2321398-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения
Inventor: KOLLI EHNRIKO
IPC: C07D405/06
Filed: 2002-03-05
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Предложен способ уменьшения внезапного позыва к мочеиспусканию у пациентов, страдающих повышенной активностью мочевого пузыря (ПАМП). Способ включает применение дарифенацина или его соли (сольвата) в суточной дозе от 7,5 до 40 мг. Способ обеспечивает существенное увеличение времени между позывом к мочеиспусканию и необходимостью помочиться. Разница между дарифенацином и плацебо составляла 4,3 мин как у пациентов, страдающих мокрой, так и сухой ПАМП. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2275358-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEKONT FILIPP
IPC: C07D201/08
Filed: 2002-12-13
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for preparing caprolactam by the cyclization reaction of derivatives of aminocaproic acid. Method is carried out by cyclizing hydrolysis of compound chosen from the group comprising aminocaproic acid esters or amides, or their mixtures. The process is carried out in the presence of water, in vapor phase at temperature 200-450°C in the presence of a solid catalyst comprising of aluminum oxide that comprises at least one macroporosity with pores volume corresponding to pores with diameter above 500 Å taken in the concentration 5 ml/100 g of above. Preferably, the specific square of catalyst particles is above 10 m 2 /g and the total volume of pores is 10 ml/100 g or above wherein pores volume corresponds to pores with diameter above 500 Å is 10 ml/100 g or above. Invention provides improving the process indices due to the improved properties of the solid catalyst. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     5 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2343878-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство для межтеловой фиксации позвонков
Inventor: MINASOV TIMUR BULATOVICH
IPC: A61F2/44
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии и ортопедии. Изобретение обеспечивает фиксацию тел опорных позвонков при различных величинах диастаза между ними с возможностью дозированной интраоперационной компрессии межтелового трансплантата. Устройство содержит две адаптированные к переднебоковым поверхностям тел позвонков накладки со сквозными отверстиями для костных шурупов и центральным резьбовым отверстием для фиксирующих винтов и перемычку с двумя сквозными отверстиями на концах для фиксирующих винтов. Перемычка выполнена разъемной из верхней и нижней половин. Для фиксирующих винтов в верхней половине перемычки с противоположной стороны от конца со сквозным отверстием выполнено два резьбовых отверстия, а в нижней половине - овальное отверстие. На поверхности разъема концевых частей каждой из половин перемычки со стороны овального и двух резьбовых отверстий выполнены параллельные зубья. Расстояние между центрами двух резьбовых отверстий верхней половины перемычки не менее чем в два раза меньше большего размера овального отверстия нижней половины. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2288700-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMAD NAVAZ
IPC: A61P15/08
Filed: 2003-05-01
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to anhydrous, antifungal, lubricating gel compositions comprising polyhydric alcohol, gelatinizing agent and an antifungal azole compound, and to a method for treatment of a patient with fungal infections comprising administration of indicated composition in a patient. Compositions shows the excellent warming and lubricating effect after its applying on skin and mucosal tissues and provides the effective treatment of fungal infections. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of compositions. 
     21 cl, 2 tbl, 11 dwg, 9 ex
Patent RU-2281563-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEVITSKIJ EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: experimental medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should place a dry preparation of zymosan into a capsule made out of capillary section of 1 cm length for detecting hematocrit, and 2 capsules should be fixed subcutaneously at dorsal body side of an experimental animal. The innovation provides the development of a model for chronic flabby-going inflammatory process that could be applied for studying conjugated pathological processes and for opportunity of their correction. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of modeling. 
     5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2284062-C2 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic radiation structuring device
Inventor: SEROV IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G12B17/02
Filed: 2004-12-22
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device that can be used to act upon various physical, chemical, and biological processes by structured electromagnetic radiation has substrate with topology formed thereon that incorporates set of concentric circles, each having radius   where n is circle ordinal number. Topology is presents set of circles having radius R, each circle being point of location of equal number of adjacent circle centers; each of centers disposed on same circle is equally spaced from two adjacent ones and each center of radius R circle functions as center of similar number of concentric circles; radius of each circle equals   Area of section whereon density of topology-forming lines is uniform may be as large as possible. 
     EFFECT: enhanced uniformity of electromagnetic radiation structurization along device surface. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2289513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TATAUROV EVGENIJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: B44C1/26
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: decorative working of elongated articles, possibly incrustation of such articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of forming slits in blank; filling formed slits with incrustation inserts;  working surface of blank into which incrustation inserts are embedded. Each slit is formed for respective insert just before placing said insert. Next slit is formed after rigidly fixing previous insert in previous slit. Before forming slits, basic marks are set on carriage of blank and on blank. In order to form slit, basic marks of blank carriage are matched with basic marks of blank. Then position of end of slit for insert is determined on blank and relative to basic mark of blank. 
     EFFECT: lowered labor consumption for making highly artistic articles. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2300298-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOLBEJN DUGLAS DZH
IPC: A46B15/00
Filed: 2003-08-26
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing of toothbrushes. 
     SUBSTANCE: toothbrush has handle and head attached thereon. Head has movable and immovable portions with cleaning members positioned thereon. Movable portion is fully surrounded with flexible membrane. At least one cleaning member is placed on flexible membrane. Flexible membrane is adapted to be bent for changing its initial orientation during usage of toothbrush and freely restores its initial orientation during usage of toothbrush. Two other versions of toothbrush are described in Specification. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of tooth cleaning. 
     29 cl, 9 dwg