baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2218629-C2 (RU)
Title: Scanning tunnel microscope
Inventor: LIPANOV A M
IPC: H01J37/285
Filed: 2002-01-28
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: scientific instrumentation, winning of topography of conducting surfaces, study of physical and chemical properties of solids. SUBSTANCE: scanning tunnel microscope includes precise piezodrive for movement of measurement point along axes X, Y, Z, holder of specimen with stepping piezodrive of its approach to point, unit measuring tunnel current and unit controlling tunnel interval connected in series, unit recording topography of examined surface with controlling computer, compensation unit, commutator, axis Z high-voltage voltage amplifier. Microscope is supplemented with unit measuring error of prediction of relief height incorporating analog-to-digital converter, differential amplifier, digital- to-analog converter and unit of adaptive control over piezodrives comprising commutator, digital-to-analog-converter, unit of adaptive approach of specimen to point and signal processor. EFFECT: raised productivity and reliability of measurements with increase of precision and speed. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2228239-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REMNEV G E
IPC: B22F9/28
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical and technical physics, namely production of nanopowders or nanocrystalline films of reduced compound. SUBSTANCE: method for direct reduction of halides comprises steps of feeding gaseous halides and gaseous reducing agent into reactor; processing gas mixture by means of energy action. According to invention processing is realized without additional heating due to action of outer pulse energy for time slot no more than 10 -5  s. EFFECT: lowered energy consumption of process. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2225993-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ERMACHKOV V V
IPC: G05D23/24
Filed: 2002-02-13
Granted: 2004-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: procedure specifically refers to controlling temperature of electric heating devices, such as electric irons, teakettles, grills, vulcanizers, ovens, etc. According to invention resistance of heating element is measured when control unit breaks for certain time period key element, some values of resistance are selected in certain time intervals and obtained data are converted to temperature of heating element. Control unit switches on and off key element with definite duty factor in cycles of power supply to heating element depending on sign of comparison converted temperature and required temperature and needed transfer characteristic. EFFECT: reduced usage of materials for manufacture of electric heating devices, enhanced functional reliability of control units of electric heating devices. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2270136-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PUSHKIN ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64C33/00
Filed: 2002-03-26
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: aviation. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed ornithopter has case with articulated wings, power plant consisting of energy unit and wing flapping motion drive which consists of hydraulic cylinder rigidly secured to case; connected to rod of this hydraulic cylinder are ends of two booms. End of each boom is articulated with base of respective wing. Energy unit consists of hydraulic pump and motor. Hydraulic pump is connected with control unit of wing flapping motion drive by means of delivery and return pipe lines; wing flapping motion drive is connected with two chambers of hydraulic cylinder by reversible pipe lines. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2287109-C2 (RU)
Title: Evaporating burner, method for its cleaning and control of fuel feed to it
Inventor: BLASHKE VAL TER
IPC: F23N5/24
Filed: 2002-06-25
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: evaporating burner used, for example, in automobile heating elements. 
     SUBSTANCE: the evaporating burner has an evaporative medium for supply of fuel vapors to the combustion chamber, the first heating device containing at least one element of hot-bulb ignition located at least by its heating area in the combustion chamber for ignition of fuel vapors being in the combustion chamber, the second heating device containing at least one heating element for evaporation, for influence on the evaporation characteristics of the evaporative medium, the evaporative medium is provided on the evaporative medium carrier on its one side facing the combustion chamber, at least one heating element for evaporation is positioned on the side of the evaporative medium carrier opposite the evaporative medium.  The evaporating burner is provided with a system of fuel feed ducts for supply of liquid fuel to the evaporative medium, which has at least one circular area of ducts and/or at least one radial zone of the duct outgoing essentially radially from the fuel feed duct, in the evaporative medium and/or in the carrier of the evaporative medium.  At least one heating element for evaporation and an evaporative medium are provided on the evaporative medium carrier made of a ceramic material.  The evaporative medium has a porous material preferably positioned in several layers.  The evaporating burner has a cleaning system for removal of depositions formed in the area of the combustion chamber at burning.  The cleaning system has a heating system that provides for producing of a temperature in the area of the combustion chamber lying in the range of temperature of depositions burning or above it.  The evaporating burner is provided with a control unit for control of the heating power at least of one heating element, the control module controls the heating power and/or the required heating power of the heating element, and on the basis of the control result identifies the presence of fuel evaporation. 
     EFFECT: provided quick reburning of the working phase with a high heating power. 
     27 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2291080-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIL FINGER JAN
IPC: B62D25/20
Filed: 2002-07-24
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; passenger cars. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed structure has shaped parts 2, guide members arranged at preset distance from each other on said parts and designed for longitudinal shifting of passenger seats.  Shaped parts 2 are provided with connecting members 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b on each of it their opposite ends 2a, 2b providing interconnection of each two shaped parts 2 with geometrical closing. Shaped parts 2 are made of sheet metal, and guide members are made of aluminium section.  Shaped parts 2 are provided with projections 8 arranged at a distance from each other to form members enclosing guide members 1. 
     EFFECT: provision of profitableness in manufacture and fitting to sizes of body floor. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2233600-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RADAKOVA T N
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2002-08-09
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of dried foods from marine products, such as shrimps. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves dressing raw material and separating neck parts; washing and salting, with 0.2-0.3%-solution of acidity stabilizer (Mo-Ro-pH) being used for washing of neck parts and salting being provided by dry process with the use of mixture including edible salt - 2-3.5%, ripening intensifier "60000+K" 1-2.5%, and complex food additive "frishestar" 0.1-0.5% by weight of raw material; providing three-staged drying of shrimp necks: first stage involving drying at temperature of 55-58 0 C for 1.5-2 hours, second stage involving drying at temperature of 65-68 0 C for 3-3.5 hours and holding at temperature of 20-25 0 C for 12 hours, and third stage involving drying at temperature of 55-63 0 C until moisture content in ready product is 27-29%. Also, salting process is carried out for 1.5-2 hours at temperature of 5-7 0 C, and fructose is introduced into mixture in an amount of 0.3-0.5%, gluten-super in an amount of 0.1-0.3% and taste-int in an amount of 0.3-0.5% by weight of raw material. 
     EFFECT: provision for obtaining of dried product with spicy taste and increased shelf life. 
     3 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2284506-C2 (RU)
Title: Automated method of spectrophotometric analysis
Inventor: POPLAVSKIJ JURIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: G01N21/00
Filed: 2002-09-05
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises measuring optical density of known materials continuously within visible, IR or ultraviolet bandwidth, producing database from the data obtained, choosing most informative points for characteristic to be determined from the maximum deviations of the optical density, plotting the function, recording the spectrum of the material to be analyzed, and determining the value of the characteristic. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     3 dwg, 3ex
Patent RU-2245861-C2 (RU)
Title: Liquid-glass composition
Inventor: IVASHCHENKO JU G
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2002-11-15
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: building materials, in particular polymer-silicate compositions. 
     SUBSTANCE: liquid-glass composition contains (mass %) liquid glass 14.0-16; sodium fluorosilicate 1.4-1.6; quartz filler 22.5-24.5; 20-50 % polystyrene solution in organic solvent 0.1-0.7; quartz sand 57.3-62.0, wherein polystyrene solution is used in form of emulsion obtained by mixing the same with liquid glass. Claimed composition is useful in manufacturing of engineering constructions operated in aggressive environment. 
     EFFECT: articles from liquid-glass composition with increased strength and water-resistance. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2303682-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PLATT UILL JAM DZH
IPC: E04B9/24
Filed: 2003-02-20
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly beams of load-bearing suspended ceiling grid provided with plasterboards. 
     SUBSTANCE: reverse profile T-beam for suspended ceiling has boss arranged in upper part thereof and double wall extending from the boss in downward direction. Flanges are arranged from opposite sides of the wall. Each flange has edge bent along the whole flange length. The bent is defined by flat outer part bent downwards and inwards and pressed to flange and by depressions made in lower flange surfaces. 
     EFFECT: decreased metal consumption for beam production. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2293734-C2 (RU)
Inventor: N OROGE F DZHORDZH
IPC: A61K31/4427
Filed: 2001-08-28
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, oncology, biochemistry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel tricyclic compounds, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates useful for inhibition of activity of farnesyl-protein-transferase. Invention describes compound of the formula (1.0):   or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate wherein one among a, b, c and d means nitrogen atom (N) or -N + O - , and other a, b, c and d mean carbon atom and wherein each carbon atom comprises radical R 1  or R 2  bound to indicated carbon atom; or all a, b, c and d mean carbon atom wherein each carbon atom comprises radical R 1  or R 2  bound to indicated carbon atom; broken line (- - -) means optional binds; X means N or -CH when optional bond is absent, and it means carbon atom (C) when optional bond presents; when optional bond between carbon atom 5 and carbon atom 6 presents then only a single substitute A presents bound with carbon atom 5, and only a single substitute B presents bound with carbon atom 6, and A and B fifer from hydrogen atom (H); if optional bind between carbon atom 5 and carbon atom 6 is absent then two substitutes A present bound with carbon atom 5, and two substitutes B bound with carbon atom 6 wherein at least one of two substitutes A or one among two substitutes B mean H and wherein at least one of two substitutes A or one of two substitutes B has value distinct from H, and other radical are described in the invention claim. Also, invention disclosed a pharmaceutical composition comprising such compounds, a method for inhibition of anomalous growth of cells and methods for treatment of proliferative diseases as cancer. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of compounds and pharmaceutical composition, improved method of treatment. 
     52 cl, 2 tbl, 505 ex
Patent RU-2288661-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALENKO PAVEL IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with applying surgical instruments and ways for treating motor system by introducing fixators into a vertebra. It is necessary to fulfill a roentgenogram of deformed vertebral column in frontal projection, then its contour should be identified with that of a marking pattern which should be matched with the centers of bows' roots. Then one should apply needles-marks upon a pattern in transverse plane by matching them with the centers of bows' roots followed by computer tomography at the pictures of which one should detect the angle for introducing fixators, free ends of needles-marks should be curved by matching with the angle of introducing fixators. In operation room, one should place a marking pattern at a patient's back by matching it with the contour of patient's vertebral column followed by roentgenological control, then it is necessary to introduce fixators into bows' roots taking into account the position of needles-marks. Marking pattern contains two supports made of plastic material. Every support has got through steadily located openings and not less than 2 needles-marks. They are designed to be introduced through the openings. Moreover, free ends of needles-marks are designed to have the chance for curvature. Application of the present method enables to shorten the duration of operative interference and, also, decrease the number of roentgenological trials during interference. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of detection. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2248585-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOPEJKIN V V
IPC: G01V3/12
Filed: 2003-04-15
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: geophysical instruments, applicable for exploration of the soil undersurface structure to a depth up to several tens of meters. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a transmitter consisting of series-connected high-voltage power source, reservoir capacitor, spark gap and a transmitting antenna, as well as a receiver including series-connected receiving antenna, attenuator, amplifier-limiter, comparison unit, storage unit, microprocessor and a two-dimensional color display, synchronizing unit, control panel and a control unit; the input of the synchronizing unit is connected to the output of the amplifier-limiter, and the output to the second input of the comparison unit, the first output of the control unit is connected to the second input of the storage unit, and the second output of the control unit - to the third input of the comparison unit, the input of the control unit - to the first output of the control panel, whose second output is connected to the second input of the synchronizing unit. 
     EFFECT: a microprocessor is introduced in the device, which performs the primary processing of radiograms, and a color display, with the aid of which the results of the primary processing of radiograms are displayed in the form of a section close to the real geological sections. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2259568-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHIKH G T
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2003-06-06
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining homocystein level in venous blood plasma. The value being found 2.2 times as high as a reference value, severe gestosis is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2323745-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DVORNIKOV VLADIMIR MIRONOVICH
IPC: A61L2/00
Filed: 2003-06-10
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition contains hypohalogen and рН-stabilising buffer mixture from the group of normal carbonic or phosphoric salts of alkali metals, or mixtures thereof. In addition, it contains various acid salts, e.g. sodium bicarbonate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and mixtures thereof, in amount, which provides for the composition stability at solution temperature of 35°C or more. Optimum ratio of normal salt to acid salts is 0.03 wt.%:20 wt.% to 20 wt.%:0.01 wt.%. 
     EFFECT: composition is highly reactive and provides for high material whiteness and disinfection level. 
     З tbl
Patent RU-2282357-C2 (RU)
Inventor: P ER DJUKREJ
IPC: C07C255/26
Filed: 2002-01-21
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes using aminoacetonitrile compounds of the formula (I):   wherein Ar 1  and Ar 2  mean independently of one another unsubstituted phenyl or phenyl substituted with halide; Q means -C(R 1 )(R 2 ) wherein R 1  and R 2  or independently of one another mean hydrogen atom, or in common with carbon atom to which they are bound form (C 2 -C 6 )-alkylene; d = 1; R 3  means hydrogen atom, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl; each among R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7  and R 8  means independently of one another hydrogen atom, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or (C 3 -C 6 )-cycloalkyl; or R 4  and R 5  mean in common (C 2 -C 6 )-alkylene; W means oxygen atom; a and b mean independently of one another 0 or 1, and optionally of their enantiomers in control of endoparasitic pests in warm-blooded productive cattle and domestic animals. Also, the invention describes the composition and a method for control of endoparasitic pests. Above said compounds are used for control of endoparasites, especially, helminthes in warm-blooded productive cattle and in domestic animals. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of compounds. 
     6 cl, 3 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2256560-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NAKANO JUDZI
IPC: B65H7/06
Filed: 2003-08-20
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: printing devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has feeding section, meant for feeding paper for printing one sheet after another separately, and transporting route, passing, actually, linearly for transporting printed data carrier, having high rigidity. A portion of feeding section is overlapped with transporting route in vertical transverse direction, but does not in direction, perpendicular to direction of transporting of carrier of printed information. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction, lower costs, higher reliability, broader functional capabilities. 
     18 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2289157-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOLL NER MIKHAEHL
IPC: G06F8/41
Filed: 2002-02-15
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к защищенной от несанкционированного доступа разработке исполняемого программного кода для портативных программируемых носителей информации. Техническим результатом является повышение защищенности данных. Способ заключается в следующем: исходный текст программы составляют на компьютере пользователя, передают на компьютер эмитента носителя информации, где осуществляют компиляцию и компоновку исходного текста программы с получением исполняемого программного кода, который зашифровывают и преобразовывают в транспортный код, который загружают в носитель информации через компьютер пользователя, при этом на стадии предварительного комплектования носитель информации снабжают инструментальными программными средствами, позволяющими восстанавливать из представленного в переходном формате транспортного кода исполняемый программный код. Также раскрыта система для распределенной разработки исполняемой программы для портативного носителя информации и носитель информации. 5 н. и 15 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2273455-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KANYKIN ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: A61B8/00
Filed: 2003-12-17
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining tendon lesion in carrying out multiple-view ultrasonic examination of shoulder joint zone having humerus and acromioclavicular joint as reference points. No hyperechogenic formation corresponding to supraspinous muscle tendon in articulation cavity being found, fracture is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: accelerated patient examination process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2311091-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PAL TSER SHTEFAN
IPC: A23L27/00
Filed: 2002-05-27
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: solid bouillon tablet contains, wt%: from 1 wt% to 20 wt% of oil and, possibly, up to 80 wt% of fat; preferably from 4 wt% to 80 wt% of crushed filler; up to 95 wt% of non-crushed filler; from 4 wt% to 35 wt%, preferably from 4 wt% to 20 wt%, of binding agent, and % by total weight of oil and fat, up to 40 wt% or even up to 30 wt%, preferably up to 20 wt% or even up to 10 wt%, or, which is more preferable, only up to 5 wt%, or even only 1 wt% of fat. Method involves preparing dry premix from powdered components, said premix containing crushed and non-crushed filler; spraying oil and, possibly, fat onto prepared premix; mixing resultant premix and adding dried vegetables and/or spicy leaves; thereafter, producing tablets from resultant mixture. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of solid bouillon tablet. 
     10 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2270840-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIKHALIEV EHDUARD AGABALAEVIC
IPC: C08G12/12
Filed: 2004-03-18
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. 
     SUBSTANCE: preparation of urea-formaldehyde resin comprises urea/formaldehyde condensation carried out in presence of ammonia at pH varying from 7.1-7.15 to 5.1-5.3 at 88-104°C, atmosphere pressure, and urea/formaldehyde/ammonia molar ratio 1:(2.0-2.2):(0.1-0.13) until viscosity (using viscosimeter VS-4) achieves 15.5-26.0 s, after which mixture is subjected to post-condensation at 77-58°C with additional urea to achieve final urea-to-formaldehyde molar ratio 1:(1.9-2.0). Reaction mixture is the given additional amount of ammonia and held at 62-38°C for 20-30 min until final urea-to-ammonia ratio 1:(0.11-0.19). 
     EFFECT: enabled production of low-toxicity, freely flowing binder capable of being hardened at ambient temperature for required hardening time and providing high strength to reinforced ground, reduced production expenses, and simplified equipment. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2286506-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VELIKANOV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROV
IPC: F16L1/00
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises preparing the passage of the flowing section of the pipeline, gluing the reinforcing material to the inner side of the pipeline, allowing the glue connection to stand for solidification, and visual testing of the quality of the repairing. 
     EFFECT: simplified method of repairing. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2315829-C2 (RU)
Title: Зевообразующее устройство и ткацкий станок жаккардового типа с таким устройством
IPC: D03C3/36
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к текстильному машиностроению и касается зевообразующего устройства для ткацкого станка жаккардового типа. Переменный вертикальный привод двух наборов ножей осуществляется с одного входного вала, который приводится в действие непрерывным вращательным перемещением и расположен между двух пластин, которые поддерживают качающиеся валы, снабженные качающимися рычагами, кинематически связанными с наборами ножей. Вблизи каждой пластины входной вал снабжен средством для приведения в движение качающихся рычагов. Качающиеся валы расположены параллельно между пластинами, и каждый из них соединен с входным валом посредством единственного рычага и эксцентричного соединения. Соединения соответственно выполнены около каждой пластины. Изобретение обеспечивает создание упрощенного, более надежного зевообразующего устройства. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.