baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2251591-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REHJ SIBA P
IPC: C25C3/06
Filed: 2000-10-27
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely electrolytic production of metal such as aluminum. 
     SUBSTANCE: in variants of invention cermet inert anodes used for electrolytic production of metals in bath of Hall electrolytic cell contain metallic and ceramic phases. Ceramic phase includes nickel oxide and iron oxide and in addition it may contain zinc oxide or cobalt oxide at next relation of ingredients, mol.%: NiO, 20 - 99; Fe 2  O 3,  0.01 - 80; ZnO, 0.01 - 30; or NiO, 25 - 55; Fe 2 O  3,  45 - 55; CoO, up to 20. Metallic phase may contain Cu as base metal and also Ag, Pd, Pt, Au, Rh, Ru, Ir and(or) Os or Ag as base metal and Pd, Pt, Au, Rh, Ru, Ir and(or) Os. Invention provides thermal stability of anode at temperature near 1000°C. 
     EFFECT: improved mechanical strength, corrosion proofness, high electrical conductance of anode at melting temperature providing low voltage drop of anode, possibility for producing aluminum with very small content of impurities such as iron, copper and(or) nickel. 
     49 cl, 11 dwg, 7 tbl
Patent RU-2251403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZKHANG DZHEK JONGFEHNG
IPC: A61J1/06
Filed: 2001-10-18
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: pipette has a hollow round body. The pipette body has a hollow rigid diverging section that forms a space for storing and distributing fluid. The pipette body is additionally provided with a hollow piping section whose diameter is less than that of the diverging section, which is in communication with the piping section. 
     EFFECT: enhanced convenience in operation. 
     25 cl, 35 dwg
Patent RU-2240291-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV N I
IPC: C02F3/02
Filed: 2002-08-16
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: process involves filtering waste water, settling, treatment with microorganisms and disinfecting treated effluents. Biological treatment is performed using three-sludge systems. First system, provided with settling-type sludge separator, functions with bacterial biocenosis and daily loadings on sludge at least 1 kg of biochemical oxygen demand per 1 kg of ashless substance of sludge. Second sludge system, provided with settling-type sludge separator, functions with nitrification-denitrification biocenosis, including association of heterotrophic and autotrophic bacteria, protozoa, and small organisms belonging to third trophic level, and daily loadings on sludge at least 200 g of biochemical oxygen demand per 1 kg ashless substance of sludge. Third system functions with nitrification and mineralization biocenosis preferably consisted of aquatic organisms belonging to third trophic level, animal plankton fixed in fibrous filler contained in construction space with daily loadings not superior to 1 kg dry substance of animal plankton, further provided with bubbler system, lines for removing faeces, pseudo-faeces, and died-off animal plankton toward waste water sediment treatment plants. Withdrawal of sediments is only effected from bioreactors of third sludge system. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of removal of biogenic elements from water, prepared high-ash non-decaying, rich in biogenic elements, waste water sediments, diminished volume of construction, and reduced power consumption. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2234341-C2 (RU)
Title: Automatically actuated protective guarding system for syringes
Inventor: SHO DEREK DZHOZEF
IPC: A61M5/315
Filed: 2001-02-13
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, injection equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: guarding system has inner holder into which syringe is to be inserted, outer guarding member arranged outside inner holder and adapted for axial displacement between retracted and extended position, spring arranged between inner holder and outer guarding member and adapted for urging outer guarding member to extended position. Inner holder has at least one first stopping member engageable with first opening, when outer guarding member is in retracted position, and latch arranged inside inner holder and axially movable relative to inner holder. Latch may be brought into contact with first stopping member, when the latter is engaged with first opening, and disengaged from said opening. 
     EFFECT: simplified and compact construction and increased efficiency. 
     27 cl, 31 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2264425-C2 (RU)
Title: Твердый маркировочный состав, используемый в качестве средства для письма, инструмент для письма, маркировочный слой с изменяющимися оптическими характеристиками и использование множества пигментов с изменяющимися оптическими характеристиками
Inventor: MJULLER EHDGAR
IPC: B43K19/00
Filed: 2001-04-12
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к твердому маркировочному составу, используемому в качестве средства для письма в инструменте для письма. Твердый маркировочный состав содержит твердый связующий материал, содержащий, по меньшей мере, один тип интерференционных пигментных хлопьев с изменяющимися оптическими характеристиками. Твердый маркировочный состав позволяет придать документу или изделию свойства защиты от копирования и подделки и предпочтительно используется в инструменте для письма для нанесения от руки меток и подписей, предназначенных для защиты от подделки. 4 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2293713-C2 (RU)
Title: Извлекающий механизм для захвата отформованной бутылки
Inventor: FENTON F ALAN
IPC: C03B9/447
Filed: 2002-12-04
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение касается секционных стеклоформовочных машин для формования стеклянных изделий. Техническим результатом является более эффективное удаление отформованных бутылок. Для этого извлекающий механизм для захвата бутылки, отформованной на дутьевом рабочем месте секционной стеклоформовочной машины, содержит охлаждающую трубку, которая может перемещаться между верхним и нижним положениями. Перемещения трубки управляются так, чтобы скоординировать их с желаемым удалением тепла по пути перемещения. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 32 ил.
Patent RU-2245281-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TIMOFEEV V N
IPC: B64D25/20
Filed: 2003-01-23
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: search-and-rescue work; indication of position of flying vehicle after its fall. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method is based on use of one or several impact deceleration sensors and aero-probes. Impact deceleration sensors and aero-probes are arranged in different areas of flying vehicle. Their positions shall be indicated in case of damage. To this end, each aero-probe is connected with sensors by means of flexible coupling. Aero-probes are disconnected from flying vehicle by signals from impact deceleration sensors which are formed at moment of damage. After separation of aero-probes from flying vehicle, envelope of each probe is supercharged while they are held by flexible coupling. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of visual detection of damaged flying vehicle. 
     5 cl
Patent RU-2247464-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAGILOV F R
IPC: H01F7/14
Filed: 2003-02-17
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; driving vibrating tools and other vibration-operated devices. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed electromagnetic vibrator characterized in simple design and ability of compound motion has two ferromagnetic rings with skew-pole slits passing ac current-carrying bus through them. Elastic coupling is provided between working parts of vibrator. Current flow through bus builds up alternating magnetic attraction forces between poles whose skewing yields two components of these forces, that is normal and tangential ones. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     
     
       1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2247528-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AMIROV L G
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying a number of short-term loading of weak and moderate intensity. Negative pulse phase is studied after applying exercise loading. Its value is used for estimating testee state. Negative pulse phase is selected as one followed by its maximum depth. This exercise stress is considered to be optimum for determining exercise performance of testee. Cardiovascular and vegetative nervous system is trained under determined optimum exercise stress. The exercise loading is repeated every 20-30 min. 
     EFFECT: simplified method for determining functional class of testee and applying optimum exercise strength.
Patent RU-2251284-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of milk gel
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/269
Filed: 2003-04-01
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of structured dessert gel from caseous whey. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes ultrasonic mixing of caseous whey, defatted milk, sugar, flavor, water, cultural liquid and structure forming agent. Said cultural liquid is obtained by citric acid fermentation of colored vegetable raw material. structure forming agent is used in amount of 1.3 % in respect to target product mass and represents mixture of preparation, obtained from biomass of Mortierella dichotoma micromycete by subsequent biomass extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by mixing the first extract with solid residue, and carragheenan. Ratio of preparation from biomass of Mortierella dichotoma micromycete and carragheenan is 2:1. 
     EFFECT: target product with vertically anisotropic and smoothly varying organoleptic properties.
Patent RU-2248581-C2 (RU)
Title: Датчик для пятипозиционного контроля положения
Inventor: SHARONOV G I
IPC: G01R27/28
Filed: 2003-05-12
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области приборостроения, в частности к технике пятипозиционного контроля перемещения объектов различной физической природы. Технический результат - расширение функциональных возможностей. Для достижения данного результата в первичный преобразователь введен третий индуктивный (трансформаторный) преобразователь, а во вторичный преобразователь введены резистор, конденсатор, три диода, четыре образцовых элемента. При этом первый и второй выводы первого образцового элемента подключены соответственно к катоду первого диода и к аноду третьего диода. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2274359-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/18
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and inspecting potatoes; before cleaning, additional cleaning, blanching, vacuum packaging, pressurizing and pasteurizing procedures, treating potatoes with mixture of the lowest alkyl ether of eicosapentaenic acid with chitosan, and holding. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of base product.
Patent RU-2278881-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения композиции покрытия на основе растворителя
Inventor: ROOYEN ARTHUR JOZEF GERARDUS VAN
IPC: C08L33/06
Filed: 2001-11-05
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения композиции покрытия на основе растворителя и его применения для повторной отделки автомобилей. Способ получения композиции покрытия на основе растворителя включает смешение А) по меньшей мере, одной тонирующей основы, содержащей акриловый полиол, целлюлозную смолу, сложный полиэфирполиол и пигмент, В) по меньшей мере, одной связующей основы, содержащей, по меньшей мере, одну смолу, совместимую со смолами, указанными в тонирующей основе А), и С) по меньшей мере, одной разбавляющей основы, содержащей растворитель и свободной от смол и пигментов. Способ обновления автомобиля включает получение композиции для основного покрытия и использование, таким образом, полученной композиции для основного покрытия. Способ обновления автомобиля включает получение композиции для внутреннего покрытия и использование, таким образом, полученной композиции. Изобретение позволяет избежать таких недостатков, как недостаточная кроющая способность, высокая чувствительность для помутнения и потеря яркости или цвета. Композиция покрытия обеспечивает очень гибкое пятно нанесения. 3 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2276500-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology of confectionary production. For the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wider spectrum of vitamin activity and specific and unconventionally pleasant combination of organoleptic properties due to providing substances with different vitamin activity one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of Jerusalem artichoke flowers and bilberry leaves. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella spinosa micromycete biomass according to the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. The innovation enables to broaden the range of prophylactic properties due to providing the content of substances of different vitamin activity. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2256592-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOMASOV S M
IPC: B65D85/60
Filed: 2003-07-07
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: correx made as sweet box insert or as insert in confectionery container is adapted for sweet or confectionery fixation inside box. Correx comprises cells with bottoms and fixing surfaces mating to lower sweet surfaces so that sweet may be arranged inside each cell. Each cell has projections formed on fixing cell surface to perform resilient cooperation with sweet inserted into the cell. Each projection extends in vertical direction and has height exceeding transversal dimensions thereof. Top surface of each projection is at level of upper face of fixing surface or below it. Bottom surface thereof connects to cell bottom. Bottom may be solid. In this case cell bottom has surface area exceeding area of minimal imaginary surface of cell bottom defined by lowermost cell perimeter and real bottom surface extends under or above the imaginary minimal surface. In the case of non-solid cell bottom may have column extending downwards so that sum of above non-solid cell bottom surface area and area of imaginary approximated cell bottom surface created by completing non-solid cell bottom surface up to imaginary solid cell bottom surface exceeds above mentioned imaginary minimal cell bottom surface. 
     EFFECT: possibility of resilient sweet fixation inside cell, increased reliability of the fixation and facilitation of sweet removal from the cell. 
     4 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2280716-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ регулирования электролизера
Inventor: BONNARDEL OLIV E
IPC: C25C/
Filed: 2002-02-26
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение касается способа регулирования электролизера для получения алюминия путем восстановления из глинозема, растворенного в ванне расплавленного криолита. Изобретение включает формирование на внутренних стенках корпуса корки затвердевшего расплава криолита, определяют показатель В, называемый показателем развития корки и чувствительный к развитию указанной корки затвердевшего расплава криолита, и изменяют по меньшей мере одно из средств регулирования электролизера, таких как межполюсное расстояние (Н), и/или по меньшей мере одну операцию управления, такую как добавление AlF 3 , в зависимости от полученного значения указанного показателя. Показатель можно определять на основании электрических измерений на электролизере и/или на основании измерений площади слоя жидкого металла. Изобретение позволяет эффективно регулировать электролизер при значениях силы тока, достигающих 500 кА, с электролитической ванной, содержащей более 11% AlF 3 , и существенно сокращать число измерений содержания AlF 3  в ванне. 2 н. и 54 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 8 ил.
Patent RU-2266981-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GIBALIN S F
IPC: C23F13/04
Filed: 2004-02-17
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: electronic drainage can be used for protecting pipelines against stray current induced by rail electric transport. Electronic drainage has circuit, which connects unit to be protected against corrosion induced by stray currents and electric transportation vehicle rail provided with differential transformer. Circuit has three parallel branches. The first one has filtering capacitor, the second one - first electronic two-sided switch and first reactor, the third branch has second two-sided electronic switch, second reactor and recuperating capacitor. Midpoint of second branch disposed between first two-sided electronic switch and first reactor is connected to midpoint of third branch through third electronic two-sided switch. Third branch is disposed between second reactor and recuperating capacitor. Both potentials, as positive and negative, can be taken from pipeline. Short time of "rail-pipeline" capacity discharge is provided. Drainage can be used widely for currents up to 1000 A. 
     EFFECT: widened area of application. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2299199-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRUSE KORNELIS G
IPC: A61K31/415
Filed: 2002-09-17
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to group of novel derivatives of 4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole and their stereoisomers that are strong antagonists of cannabinoid (CB 1 ) receptors. These compounds are useful in treatment of some diseases associated with cannabinoid system disorders. Compounds have the general formula (I)   wherein R represents phenyl or thienyl substituted with halogen atom, or R represents pyridyl; R 1  represents phenyl that can be substituted with 1-2 substitutes chosen from halogen atom and trifluoromethyl group; R 2  represents hydrogen atom; R 3  represents hydrogen atom or branched or direct (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl group; R 4  represents branched or direct (C 2 -C 4 )-alkyl group that is substituted with hydroxy-, amino-, monoalkylamino-, dialkylamino-, methoxy-, acetoxy-, aminooxy-group or one fluorine atom, or R 4  represents branched or direct (C 1 -C 8 )-alkoxy-group that can be substituted with amino-group, monoalkylamino-group or dialkylamino-group, or R 4  represents (C 4 -C 8 )-nonaromatic heterocyclic or (C 4 -C 8 )-nonaromatic heterocycloalkyl-alkyl group that comprise 1-2 heteroatoms chosen from nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) atom that can be substituted with (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl group, or R 4  represents hydroxy-group or imidazolylalkyl group or pyridylmethyl group; or if R represents hydrogen atom or methyl then R 4  can represent group -NR 6 R 7  wherein R 6  represents hydrogen atom and R 7  represents (C 2 -C 4 )-trifluoroalkyl; or R 3  and R 4  in common with nitrogen atom to which they are bound form saturated or unsaturated monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group comprising 4-10 atoms in cycle that comprises 1-2 heteroatoms chosen from N and O, or group -SO 2  wherein indicated group can be substituted with (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, hydroxy-group, hydroxyalkyl, pyridyl, amino-, monoalkylamino-, dialkylamino-group, monoalkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl or piperidyl group; R 5  represents phenyl group substituted with 1-3 substitutes Y wherein Y represents halogen atom, trifluoromethyl group or (C 1 -C 3 )-alkyl, or R 5  represents branched or direct (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl. Also, invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing one or some these compounds as an active component. 
     EFFECT: valuable biological and medicinal properties of compounds and pharmaceutical compositions. 
     5 cl, 4 tbl, 92 ex
Patent RU-2275308-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV VALERIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: B61F5/38
Filed: 2004-06-22
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; freight cars. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to rolling stock and it can be used in two-axle bogies of freight cars.  Proposed bogie has overspring beam 1, side frames 2, spring suspension 4, friction wedges of vertical vibration dampers 3 and flat resilient cover plates with metal base placed on friction wedges.  Overspring beam has apertures located symmetrically to longitudinal and cross axes of beam on which contact surfaces are found by means of which overspring beam rests on resilient cover plates.  Support surfaces of side frames and adapters of cassette bearings are formed by four planes.  Two resilient members are installed between support planes of side frames and each adapter.  Said members consist of alternating layers of elastic material and bent metal plates. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of bogie members. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2281983-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOCHUL SKI LEKH
IPC: C23C4/12
Filed: 2002-02-28
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermal spraying on engine parts. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method consists in spraying layer of coat material, heat treatment of coat material and spraying of additional layers of the same coat material. Each additional layer is subjected to heat treatment  forming necks at points of contact of particles. Coat thus obtained has porosity from 1 to 15 vol-%. Part coated by this method is proposed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced wear resistance of part, enhanced impact viscosity, corrosion resistance, heat resistance and plasticity. 
     23 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2302415-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOMBARDELLI EHTSIO
IPC: C07D263/06
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения N-дебензоилпаклитаксела (I) посредством реакции этерификации 7-защищенного баккатина III с реакционноспособными производными карбоновой кислоты общей формулы (II) и одностадийного удаления защитных эфирных групп в кислых условиях. В формуле (II) R1 является арилом или гетероарилом. Соединение формулы (I) может быть пригодно для получения паклитаксела и его аналогов. Технический результат - упрощение процесса. 4 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2282159-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DARENSKIKH OLEG GAVRILOVICH
IPC: G01F23/288
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: level meter comprises working and compensating radiation detectors mounted in the housing-collimator positioned outside of the vessel, signal divider, recording unit, and weighing device mounted on the mechanism for vertical movement of the vessel. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2291106-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARSENT EV VASILIJ ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: C01B33/32
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of water glass; manufacture of building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of production of water glass includes grinding of mixture of silicon-containing agent with hydroxide of alkali metal followed by interaction of mixture components in presence of water at temperature of 100°C. Mixture is ground in vibration mill; interaction of components with water is continued for 0.5-1.5 h in vibrating mixer. 
     EFFECT: facilitated technology; utilization of broken glass; reduced power requirements. 
     6 ex