baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2266828-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAFONOV ANDREJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B60W10/192
Filed: 2003-05-15
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in brake systems of trolleybuses, automobiles, tractors and other vehicles with electric transmission.  Proposed brake system contains supply sources, relay valve, brake chambers, electronic control unit coupled with traction electric motor and brake pedal position pickup, and brake cock whose first section is connected with control input of relay valve.  Supply source is connected with power input of relay valve, output of relay valve is coupled with rear brake chambers.  Novelty is that system contains additionally pressure modulators, brake torque pickups and antilock system control unit.  Output of relay valve is successively connected with pressure modulators and brake chambers of rear wheels.  Output of second section of brake cock is successively connected with pressure modulators and brake chambers of front wheels.  Antilock system control unit is coupled with electronic control unit, pressure modulators and brake torque pickups. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of braking, stability and steerability of vehicle at simultaneous application of pneumatic brakes and traction motor braking. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2265997-C2 (RU)
Title: Laser beams scanner
Inventor: MAMUKAEV M N
IPC: A01K45/00
Filed: 2003-05-26
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: scanner has mirrors. Ten mirrors are mounted onto truncated cone of scanner at different angles to light source for scanning laser beams at direction of lightening chamber and for increase in exposure of processing. 
     EFFECT: reduced electric energy consumption. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2309673-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKALLISTER DEHVIN
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical diagnostics. 
     SUBSTANCE: container can receive multiplicity of test-lags to provide impermeability. Seal from foil or/and mechanical sealing are provided to give access to one test-lag or to let indicator lag open for once. Container has waste receiver, which is closed to provide safe storage of used test-lags. Container can be used separately from measuring/puncturing device, which receives and uses indicator lags, or it can be partially loaded into measuring device to provide better connection. 
     EFFECT: higher degree of isolation of used elements from not-used ones. 
     19 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2253939-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLINKIN M E
IPC: H02M5/48
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes switching inverter keys, which form multi-phase multi-step voltage on load, due to programmed control of phase and amplitude with precision, determined by phase control step in adaptive range. 
     EFFECT: higher precision. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2252738-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOTLJARSKIJ A F
IPC: A61G13/00
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: device can be used in anesthesiology, reanimatology, surgery, neurosurgery, traumatology and for taking assistance to patients suffered from shock traumas. Device is made of polymeric materials and has handles for carrying patient, support, X-ray-transparent cover, arms fixing aids mounted for rotation, lockers and flat plate having slits to get access to patient. Plate is mounted onto supports. Supports are placed along perimeter; they have cylindrical shape and are made for mounting onto operation table or wheel-chair. Lockers have rotation unit made in form of plain bearing and elastic member to drive locker into motion. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency. 
     2 cl, 1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2256241-C2 (RU)
Title: Корпус модуля для размещения исследовательской аппаратуры
Inventor: SUSHCHEV S P
IPC: G12B1/00
Filed: 2003-07-24
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области измерительной техники и может быть использовано при обследовании внутренней поверхности газодымоходных труб. Корпус модуля для размещения исследовательской аппаратуры, выполненной в виде кожуха с полусферической головной и цилиндрической боковой частями, содержит не менее двух дисков, установленных на цилиндрической части, причем первый наибольший диск диаметром (4...6)d закреплен на расстоянии (0,3...0,92)d от переднего торца цилиндрической части, расстояние между дисками (1,4...1,6)d, где d - диаметр цилиндрической части, при этом вес модуля не менее чем в пять раз превышает силу его аэродинамического сопротивления, а центр масс модуля расположен не далее половины длины цилиндрической части. Такая форма корпуса модуля обеспечивает устойчивость модуля в восходящем неравномерном закрученном газовом потоке, что исключает раскачивание модуля и позволяет повысить точность и достоверность полученных данных обследования внутренней поверхности газодымоходных труб. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2289351-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MONFARDINI ALESSIO
IPC: A61B17/72
Filed: 2002-02-19
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: tubular member usable for mounting articulation head screw and at least one stabilizing member. The stabilizing member has at least a pair of wire rods curved at an angle on one end and set longitudinally relative to internal tubular member. Exit is available through openings formed in distal part of mentioned tubular member. The pin also has device for locking the wire rods and articulation head screw. 
     EFFECT: reduced infection risk; accelerated operation; reduced radiation exposure dose. 
     15 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2271990-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHABALIN LEONID ANDREEVICH
IPC: B66D1/22
Filed: 2003-10-02
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; winches. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to load-lifting mechanisms, particularly, to drives of winches and hoists.  Proposed motor-drum consists of two supports.  Flanged motor, and planetary multiflow reduction gear placed inside drum housing.  Support journal gear carrier projecting from reduction gear is rigidly connected with first support of drum.  Carrier is provided with second support journal getting into drum, and housing of reduction gear and drum rest on both said support journals.  With motor mounted from outside, flange of motor is attached to flange of first support of drum and first support of carrier, and is connected by shaft through sleeve coupling with sun gear of reduction gear passing through said support.  With motor mounted inside, flange of motor is connected with second support journal of carrier and by shaft, through sleeve coupling, it is connected with gear of reduction gear passing through said support. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, improved repairability and reliability of motor-drum. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2263247-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ монтажа турбокомпрессорного агрегата
Inventor: MARKELOV G N
IPC: F16M5/00
Filed: 2003-10-10
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение может использоваться в турбостроении при установке турбинных агрегатов. Способ монтажа турбокомпрессорного агрегата (ТА), включающего турбокомпрессорную группу (ТГ), состоящую, в том числе, из компрессора и турбины, заключается в установке  ТГ  на установочную раму (УР) с опорными поверхностями, фиксации ротора  ТГ  относительно его статора и соединении  ТГ  с валом нагнетателя. Предварительно на транспортно-технологической раме (ТТР) монтируют ТГ, для чего выставляют соосность компрессора и турбины, выставляют зазоры между ротором  ТГ  и корпусом, осуществляют полную сборку и контроль ТГ, измеряют реакцию на опорных поверхностях ТТР под лапами корпуса  ТА  с помощью измерительных упругих элементов. Опорные поверхности ТТР идентичны опорным поверхностям УР и имеют те же прочностные характеристики. Переустанавливают ТГ на УР ТА, выставляют реакции опорных поверхностей УР под лапами корпуса  ТА  с помощью измерительных упругих элементов равными реакции опорных поверхностей ТТР под лапами корпуса  ТА  с обеспечением соосности ротора  ТГ  валу нагнетателя, последовательно заменяют измерительные упругие элементы на пригоночные прокладки, обеспечивающие пространственное расположение лап  ТА  при выставленных реакциях опорных поверхностей. Технический результат - уменьшение времени монтажа. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2325828-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FABRON ZHEROM
IPC: A45D26/00
Filed: 2002-04-02
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: household goods and personal effects, household appliances. 
     SUBSTANCE: depilator consists of a body with gripping part being in longitudinal direction of the body and psilotic head in the shape of rotating roller. Psilotic head includes at least one grip for hair pulling out installed in the head part of body and connected with gripping part so that to ensure rotating around turning axis. Head part is at an angle to longitudinal direction and ensured with tough turning within the set limits around angular direction in quiescent state. Height of crossing point or head part turning axis exceeds the distance between skin surface and centerline of rotating roller or its diameter. Psilotic head is on the basis rotating in axial direction by means of release spring in the U-shape. The invention ensures optimal effectiveness of depilation notwithstanding tilt, profile or size of depilated area. 
     EFFECT: optimal effectiveness of depilation. 
     17 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2278941-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOTSIVNIK JOZEF
IPC: E21B7/20
Filed: 2002-04-23
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: drilling, particularly percussion or percussive-rotary drilling of wells in rock and anchor support fastening in well. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling well with the use of crown bit connected to drilling rod; simultaneously arranging casing pipe in well, wherein the casing pipe has longitudinal cut and is spaced from drilling rods; arranging casing pipe in position, in which casing pipe at least partly abuts borehole wall during well drilling. Casing pipe is produced of prestressed material. During well drilling the casing pipe is lowered in well with the aid of tensile load through crown bit connector and/or by impact load application. After borehole forming casing pipe is fixed in well to use thereof as anchor support. Device comprises crown bit connected to drilling rig through drilling rods and casing pipe spaced from drilling rods and abutting crown bit. Casing pipe is formed of prestressed material, for instance of metal and has longitudinal cut. Casing pipe may be connected with crown bit by means of pulling fastener or may cooperate with reducing joint or drilling rig by means of anchor head. Casing pipe may be secured in well by means of anchor fastening. 
     EFFECT: increased protection against ground caving and anchoring to inner borehole wall directly after borehole wall forming. 
     15 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2272596-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating dystopic half-retained and retained wisdom teeth on the mandible
Inventor: ERMOLOV VIKTOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61C7/00
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves making local anesthesia. Angular or trapezoid incision is done. Mucoperiosteal flap is separated. Projecting spongious bone tissue is withdrawn above the tooth crown, between the crown, roots and cortical plate from external and lingual surface with the exception of inferior surface. The tooth is extracted. The bone cavity is filled with Colapola KP sponge and 1-2 Alvostasa sponges. 1-2 apposition catgut sutures are placed. Laser radiation therapy is administered at the second day after the operation once a day for 3 min using Optodan apparatus. The first apparatus channel is used during the first 3 days, and the second one during the following 3 days. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; accelerated healing process.
Patent RU-2312144-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LANAKHAN MAJKL B
IPC: A23L7/10
Filed: 2002-08-27
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: molecular biology, genetic engineering, biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polynucleotides optimized for expression in plants and encoding processing enzymes. Polynucleotides encode mesophilic, thermophilic or hyperthermophilic enzymes that are activated under conditions suitable for interaction with a necessary substrate. Incorporation of these polynucleotides into the plant genome results to preparing "self-processing" transgenic plants wherein their parts, for example, grain, fruit or seed express one or more indicated enzymes and have the varied composition. Autoprocessing plants can be used, for example, for preparing foodstuffs eliciting improved taste. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable biological properties of plants. 
     29 cl, 23 dwg, 6 tbl, 41 ex
Patent RU-2385504-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIM DZHIN EN
IPC: G11B7/24
Filed: 2004-06-21
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for recording of control information on recording medium, having at least two recording layers, includes the following stages: provision of control information for at least two recording layers and recording of control information within the limits of recording medium dedicated area. Units of control information are ordered first in accordance with recording layer and second in accordance with increase of recording speed related to this recording layer. 
     EFFECT: provision of compatibility between disks of similar formats. 
     38 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2281930-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIRZAJANOV DIM MIRGARIFANOVICH
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 2004-08-23
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: naturally occurring substances production processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of humic substances employed in multiple industrial fields, in agriculture, and also to protect and restore biotope. Process of invention is based on oxidation of organic raw material with acid mixture aqueous solution on heating, said acid mixture aqueous solution being aqueous solution of mineral and organic acids particularly containing 3-10% of nitric acid and 3-10% of acetic acid. Process is conducted in reactor provided with disintegrator-heater involving recirculation with reaction mixture recycle ratio within a range of 1 to 10 at atmosphere pressure, oxidant-to-organic raw material ratio (2.0÷5.0):1, and reaction time 10-30 min followed by separation of mixture into solid and liquid phases. To obtain humates, solid phase containing humic acids is treated with alkali or aqueous ammonia, or sodium hydroxide to achieve pH 6.0-7.0 and liquid phase is returned into process. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of humic acids with no increase in reaction mass volume and increased sorption coefficient in product. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2315093-C2 (RU)
Title: Light diode matrix for lighting boards with cell holes and automated rack system for processing them
IPC: A01H4/00
Filed: 2003-02-18
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for growing plant tissues. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, unit for accelerating growth of plant tissues contains a set of boards, forming matrices of holes. Each hole contains a tissue sample. Support for boards is provided by a rack which contains a set of vertically stacked shelves, containing one or more holding recesses, which forcedly move boards to given positions. Light for tissue samples is provided by a set of matrices of light diodes, mounted on mounting plates. Light diodes emit white light. Each mounting plate is supported by corresponding end comber-type rack connector, so that light diodes are close to boards, supported by shelves, positioned lower. Matrix of light diodes preferably matches matrix of holes, supported by a lower positioned shelf in fixed position, so that each light diode is centered above a corresponding hole. 
     EFFECT: creation of high capacity system for processing samples of tissues which require light for supporting cell reproduction. 
     7 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2314238-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAJST MARIO
IPC: B65D17/42
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; packing. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains union hermetically welded to composite package, turnable cap self-opening device arranged inside union.  Self-opening device is set into rotation by turning the cap.  Inner side of union has at least two guides with variable tilting.  At least two guide ribs with guide surfaces are arranged on outer side of self-opening device.  Uniform rotation of self-opening device inside union is provided by interaction of guide surfaces and union guides.  Self-opening device move first along screw line downwards and then changes for turning in horizontal plane. 
     EFFECT: provision of accurate cutting out of hole in laminate or film in union and clean edges of cut. 
     10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2316576-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EATON PAUL EUGENE
IPC: C10G17/02
Filed: 2003-04-28
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to reducing hydrolysis in hydrocarbon streams including addition to hydrocarbon stream, containing a chloride compound hydrolysable at elevated temperature in presence of water to form hydrochloric acid, of an effective amount of treating agent, namely at least one superbasic metal salt complex and organoacid complexion reagent. The agent is added when temperature of stream is below temperature at which considerable hydrolysis chloride-containing compound can occur. 
     EFFECT: increased chloride-containing compound hydrolysis reduction efficiency to formation of minimum amount of hydrochloric acid. 
     16 cl, 5 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2297392-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TARASENKO VITALIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 2004-12-28
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; food-processing industry; agriculture; other industries; devices for purification of the water or the water solutions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to purification of the water or the water solutions intended for consumption by the living organisms and may be used in medicine, the food-processing industry, the agriculture and other fields. The device contains the emitter, the power supply unit and the body. The radiant flux former is made in the form of one or several right-hand spinned helical space bodies installed on the emitting surface of the emitter. The emitter is made in the form of the cylindrical capacitor and the annular magnet or the electromagnet coaxially located inside it, and the space between the plates of the capacitor and the magnet or the electrical magnet is filled with the electro-insulating material. The vector of the magnetic field intensity of the electromagnet is collinear to the geometrical axis of the capacitor. The device may be supplied with the matrix located in the field between the emitter and the irradiated reservoir. The technical result of the invention consists in production of the water biologically compatible with the objects of the wildlife. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures production of the water biologically compatible with the objects of the wildlife. 
     5 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2290398-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNYSHEV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C07B41/06
Filed: 2005-02-15
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes a novel method for synthesis of 1,2,4-triazole derivatives of the general formula (I):   wherein R means radicals phenyl, benzyl, 4-phenylthiazole-2-yl or 4-methyl-5-carbethoxythiazole-2-yl; R 1  means radicals acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, succinoyl, benzoyl, methylbenzoyl or toluenesulfonyl. Method involves addition of an acylating agent of the general formula (IV): R 1 X wherein R 1  means abovementioned values; X means chlorine atom (Cl) or group OR 1  wherein R 1  means abovementioned values to a mixture of 3,5-diamino-1-R-1,2,4-triazole of the general formula (II):   wherein R means abovementioned values, aprotonic solvent, for example acetonitrile or dimethylformamide, and an organic base (III) that represents triethylamine or pyridine. The interaction is carried out at temperature (-10)-(+120)°C and stirring in the mole ratio II : III : IV = 1.00:(1.15-1.40):(1.05-1.35), respectively. The proposed method provides preparing the end compound with high purity degree and without over consumption of reagents. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     2 cl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2318421-C2 (RU)
IPC: A46B3/20
Filed: 2003-08-08
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary and hygienic articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: toothbrush has handle and head connected to handle. Head has body and a plurality individual cleaning parts. At least one of cleaning parts has base comprising at least one cleaning member protruding to the outside. At least one of cleaning parts is made in the form of silicular holder comprising at least one cleaning member protruding to the outside. Holder is movable to greater extent than base and is made flexible so that at least one cleaning member of silicular holder is movable from initial position and is capable of moving back to the initial position. Also, method for manufacture of toothbrush is described. 
     EFFECT: improved teeth cleaning quality. 
     32 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2296535-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GAFAROV KHAJDAR ZAJNULLOVICH
IPC: A61F2/32
Filed: 2005-03-05
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has head, threaded cylindrical neck member, trochanteric member, leg, locking screw and lock nut. The neck member is fixed on spherical body. Cylindrical cup having threaded canal for receiving the neck is mounted on the head member. The lock nut is mounted on the neck between cup end face and spherical body having neck-immersing level fixable in the cup. The trochaneric member has cavity mating the spherical body in shape to enable one to mount and fix it. The locking screw has socket and mating socket key and surface congruent to the spherical body engageable with it. The locking screw is threadedly mounted on the external part of the trochaneric member. 
     EFFECT: controllable and fixable neck length and angles; excluded neck member end projection in external trochaneric member part. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2305256-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MJULLER ALEKSANDR
IPC: G01D1/18
Filed: 2004-02-04
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device can be used for measuring and/or controlling state of main physical-chemical parameters of environment in container by means of measuring unit.  Functions of measuring units are controlled. During process of measurement, adjusting/estimating unit controls and identifies processes of performance of measuring procedures on base of comparison of codes of corresponding measuring tasks. 
     EFFECT: widened functional abilities. 
     13 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2302524-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PARFENOV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B47/10
Filed: 2005-09-26
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production, particularly independent flow meters or flow meters to be included in downhole instruments for geophysical and hydrodynamic oil and gas well survey. 
     SUBSTANCE: flow meter comprises body separated into two parts connected with each other through tie member. The tie member is made as clip or body sector. Flow meter also comprises elastic turbine with diameter exceeding downhole instrument body diameter. Spring centrator is arranged over the turbine. Both body parts are connected with each other by means of through electric line. Axis of turbine rotation is offset with respect to body axis in direction opposite to tie member location. Flow meter is connected to tubing string and local constricted sections and is lowered in well without damage thereof to carry out necessary number of measurements in tubing string and casing pipe. The flow meter may be used as separate device or may be included in downhole assembly and may be connected to top or bottom part of the assembly. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of flow meter having large-diameter turbine and improved performance. 
     2 dwg