baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-191414668-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Apparatus for Automatically and Non-automatically Coupling and Uncoupling Railway Vehicles.
Inventor: FLORYANOWICZ JOSEF ZYGMUNT
IPC: B61G1/04
Filed: 1914-06-18
Granted: 1915-02-11
Abstract: 14,668. Floryanowicz, J. Z., and Kicinski, T. M. J. June 18. Couplings, automatic and non-automatic; couplings, automatic, convertible into non- automatic; draw-gear tensioning and slackening agents.-In conjunction with mechanism for lifting and lowering a coupling-link by sliding a longitudinal bar beneath the vehicle as described in Specification 3631/11, the draw-bar is formed in two parts which are so connected to the mechanism that the length of the drawbar is increased and decreased by the lifting and lowering operations respectively. The bar 13 sliding on rollers 14 is pivoted to an arm 11 upon a cross-shaft 10, and upon it is pivoted at 41 a second bar 40 carrying a cross-bar 20 which bears against a bracket 21 attached to the rear nut of the usual screw coupling or to the hook of the safety coupling. To enable the bar 40 to be adjusted about its pivot 41 for coupling when the vehicles are on a curve, the rear end of the bar is engaged by a fork 42 on a transverse sliding rod 43 operated from the sides of the vehicle. In one arrangement, Fig. 2, the shaft 10 carries a drum segment 16 connected by belts 17 to a chain 17<1> engaging a sprocket-wheel 19 upon an operating cross-shaft 18. For non-automatic coupling, the shaft 18 is operated in one direction to lift the coupling- link 26, and in the opposite direction to lower the link into coupled position. For automatic coupling, the shaft 18 carries a projection 46 which, when the link 26 has been lifted, engages above a tooth upon a spring pawl 45 fixed to the end of the buffer-rod and locks the shaft against a reverse rotation until the impact of the buffers, whereupon the link 26 falls into coupled position. In another arrangement, Fig. 3, for non-automatic operation, the shaft 10 is operated directly by a hand-lever 47. The rear end of the front portion 28 of the draw-bar is formed as an open frame, within which is pivoted on a pin 29 a hook 30. A second hook 32, adapted to engage the pin 29, is pivotally connected to the hook 30 and to the rear portion 58 of the draw-bar, and carries laterally-projecting pins 37. The portion 28 carries also a forked member 36 pivoted at its rear end, and a pawl 39<1> adapted to rock only to the rear. As the arm 11 is moved from the position shown in Fig. 3 to that shown in Fig. 2, its end pushes upwardly the hook 30, thus disengaging the hook 32 from the pin 29, and, bearing against the pawl 39<1>, pushes the portion 28 of the draw-bar forwardly. In the reverse movement, the end of the arm 11 bears against the member 36, which, acting on the pins 37, restores the parts to the position shown in Fig. 3. When an ordinary screw coupling is used, the nuts are prevented from rotating on the screwed rod by a plate 23, pivoted to the rear nut and bearing on the front nut, and slotted or forked at its front end to receive the end 25 of a bracket which is fixed to the screwed rod and supports the link 26.
Patent GB-191416310-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Piston Rings.
Inventor: DUNHAM MILLARD LOVEMAN
IPC: F16J9/16
Filed: 1914-07-08
Granted: 1915-05-20
Abstract: 16,310. Dunham, M. L. Nov. 3, 1913, [Convention date]. Piston packing.-Refers to packing for the pistons of internal-combustion and other engines of the type in which two split tings a, b are placed side by side and one end of one ring is welded or otherwise secured to one end of the other ring at a point c. The invention consists in arranging the free ends of the rings as expanded to lie outside the cylindrical surface of the rings as contracted. The ends of the rings may be lap-jointed.
Patent GB-191500545-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Automatic Exploding Fiery Projectiles or Bombs.
Inventor: EMERY TOM
IPC: F42C1/02
Filed: 1915-01-13
Abstract: 545. Emery, T. Jan. 13. [Cognate Application, 4683/15.] Projectiles; projectile fuses. - Relates to bombs or projectiles intended chiefly to be discharged from aircraft, and for use against aircraft, and comprising a spring hammer held cocked by a catch which is released on impact by a trigger projecting through the nose of the projectile. According to the invention, the trigger is positively connected to the releasing- catch. As shown in Fig. 1, the spring hammer 17 is normally held cocked by a rotary catch 16 connected by a link 14 to a trigger 13 pivoted at 12, a spring 13<b> pressing the front end 13<a> of the trigger out of the side of the nose of the projectile. The trigger 13 is normally held at safe by a split-pin 22. The percussion device 17, 19 is arranged in a chamber 7 surrounded by a time - fuse 8 and screwed to a plug 6, which closes the front end of a cardboard casing 10 containing explosive charge 9. The will 1 of the projectile is grooved longitudinally and transversely to facilitate its rupture in fragments. The screwed base 3 is provided with a hook 4. The Provisional Specification 545/15 also describes several levers or triggers normally folded in grooves in the projectile, a firing- pin located at the point of the projectile, a propeller at the rear of the projectile driven by spring and gearing to assist the driving and striking power, and deep spiral grooves around the projectile containing bullets connected by wire to the projectile and dispersed during flight by centrifugal force, these bullets being provided with fuses for igniting gases. The Provisional Specification 4683/15 describes also a winged nut for arming the trigger of the firing-device during flight.
Patent GB-191501208-A (GB)
Title: Tachometer.
Inventor: GAFF THOMAS TRUEMAN
IPC: G01P1/04
Filed: 1915-01-25
Abstract: 1208. Gaff, T. T Jan. 25. Fluid speed indicators; transmission mechanism.-In devices of the fluid type wherein the pressure-indicating means are provided with escape openings varying in amount with the position of the indicating - piston, an electrically - d r i v e n pump is employed to force liquid into a cylinder having a spring- controlled piston, the whole being surrounded by the liquid employed. The double-acting pump plunger G is operated by two solenoids A energized alternately by a contact c oscillated by the vehicle to reciprocate a plunger B, which is connected to the pump plunger by a lever E pivoted at F. Pipes L from the outlet valves J communicate with a cylinder M containing a hollow piston N, Fig. 5, connected to the cylinder by an inverted U-tube Y, which acts as a trap for the air contained in the piston, such air serving to increase the sensitiveness of the instrument. Movement of the piston is communicated to an indicating-hand by a spring-retracted toothed sector S, Fig. 1, an adjusting-screw X being provided for the spring. The variable opening may be formed by a coned pin O, Fig. 5; or the walls of the cylinder may be provided with grooves N<2> Fig. 6, of gradually increasing length.
Patent GB-191505514-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to the Manufacture of Anthraquinone.
Inventor: HEINEMANN ARTHUR
Filed: 1915-04-12
Abstract: 5514. Heinemann, A. April 12. Anthraquinone is prepared by oxidizing anthracene by means of ozone. The anthracene may be suspended or dissolved in a suitable diluent or solvent, and ozonized air or ozonized ozygen passed into the liquid; suitable liquids are water, dilute sulphuric acid, cold or hot acetic acid or acetone, diluted acetone, or a mixture of dilute sulphuric acid and acetone. When dilute sulphuric acid is used, impure anthracene can be employed. Or ozone is passed through one of the above liquids, and the escaping gas charged with liquid is led into a tower containing anthracene. Or a liquid saturated with ozone may be sprayed on to anthracene.
Patent GB-191509737-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to Pneumatic Tyres.
Inventor: MERRICKS FRANK
Filed: 1915-07-03
Abstract: 9737. Merricks, F. July 3. Punctures, apparatus for closing.-A puncturerepairing plug for pneumatic tyres is formed so that near the base b it is narrow, while towards the upper end it is of larger diameter and then tapers off to a point. The plug is formed of elastic substance and may have a metal pin inserted at the upper end ; or this end may be made of hard rubber. The upper end may be cut off after insertion.
Patent GB-191510877-A (GB)
IPC: A61K31/56
Filed: 1915-07-27
Abstract: 10,877. Imray, O., [Society of Chemical Industry in Basle]. July 27. Albumens.-Two products, one inducing menstruation, the other suppressing it, are extracted from the corpus luteum by the following process. The corpus luteum is removed from the ovary of a freshly-killed animal and preserved in absolute alcohol; it is cut up and successively extracted with alcohol, acetone, and ether, and the residue is finely disintegrated and further extracted, first with chloroform and then with boiling alcohol. The alcoholic extracts are then mixed, and excess of chloroform is added, after which the watery layer is removed, and the alcohol-chloroform mixture is repeatedly treated, first with water and then with chloroform. The aqueous solutions are then evaporated to dryness, washed with ether, and dissolved for use in physiological salt solution; the body so obtained is a lecithalbumen and induces menstruation. To obtain the other product, the alcohol-chloroform mixture is evaporated, and the residue extracted with ether, after which the solution is evaporated, and the product purified by further solution in ether and evaporation; the product is dissolved in olive oil for use, and suppresses menstruation. The product inducing menstruation can also be obtained from the corpora lutea in the young stages by placing in alcohol, triturating, extracting with alcohol, finely disintegrating, extracting with chloroform and then with alcohol; the several extracts are then mixed and cooled, fatty bodies separating out on cooling are filtered off, chloroform in excess is added, and the aqueous layer removed, after which water is added to the alcohol-chloroform mixture and then excess of chloroform is added. The product is finally purified as described above.
Patent GB-191512140-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Machines for Riveting Together Structural Shapes.
IPC: B21J15/26
Filed: 1915-08-23
Abstract: 12,140. Marks, E. C. R., [Steel Utilities, Incorporated]. Aug. 23. Riveting; shearing.- A set of rivets required for a joint are cut from hot rods inserted in alined holes and then simultaneously headed at both ends. The work is held between clamping-blocks 41, 48, Fig. 8, which are provided with lugs 40, Fig. 1, and spring clips 42 to hold the angle-pieces' y, z, and are closed by right and left hand screws 53. Pointed alining-tools 70 mounted to slide in a frame 80 are raised by the head 74 operated by the eccentric 76. A length from each of the rods a, heated in a gas muffle 1, is cut off by the apertured plate 6, which is reciprocated by an eccentric 14 or by an eccentric 207, Fig. 12. The blank passes through a guide 21 into a holder 23, which is advanced by the frame 80, and the blank, being released by the projection 28 moving back the holed plate 24, drops into the work clamp 48, where it is held by a clip 126, Fig. 8. The frame 80 then advances to bring the tools 98, 120 in line with the holes in the work, and heads 103, 74 move towards one another, causing the tools to upset both ends of the blanks simultaneously. The machine is driven by a motor 135, Fig. 3, through gears 137, 139 and a clutch 140 opened at the end of three revolutions by a spring- pressed projection 149, Fig. 2, on the gear 147 and closed by a spring when the projection 149 is withdrawn by a treadle and link-work 151. The main shaft 141, Fig. 3, drives the shafts 77, 108, which operate the heads 74, 103, through a clutch 175 opened to give the required dwell, by a cam 183 on the driven wheel 159. The shaft 90 which reciprocates the frame 80 is driven from oppositely rotating gears 159, 162, through clutches 164, 163 closed alternately by a cam 170, Fig. 2. The shaft 64 which operates the clamp is driven through a friction coupling 184 and clutches 186, 189 closed alternately by a cam 197, the driven clutch parts receiving their motion by chains 187, 190. In a modification, the clamp is operated by toggles 218, Fig. 14, through a spring 215, the pin 220 engaging a slot 221, Fig. 12, in the frame 80. The movement of the part 206 connected to the block 48 operates a wedge 200 to adjust the block 20 and the angle-bar 8, and hence the length of bar cut off, to correspond to the thickness of the work. The upsetting-tools 98 are also adapted to advance a corresponding distance and are arranged so that, as they are pushed back by the guides 225 during the advance of the frame, a certain number of the distance-plates 222 are removed by engaging the heads 74, 103. The plates so moved are held by the springs 224.
Patent GB-191515751-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of Chromium Compounds of the Gallocyanine Series.
Inventor: IMRAY OLIVER
IPC: C09B19/00
Filed: 1915-11-08
Abstract: 15,751. Imray, O., [Society of Chemical Industry in Basle]. Nov. 8. Gallocyanines, chromium compounds of. Chromium compounds are obtained by treating aqueous solutions or suspensions of gallocyanines with chromium salts or chromates; the products either crystallize out from the solution or are salted out. Chromic acetate, chloride, fluoride, or sulphate, or sodium bichromate are suitable reagents; sodium acetate, with or without acetic acid, may be added to the reaction mixture. Examples are given of the production of chromium compounds of gallocyanine, gallamine blue, coelestine blue, modern violet, and the brominated gallamine blue described in example 1 of Specification 14,159/15; phenocyanines, modern cyanines, chrome cyanines, coreines, ultracyanines, delphine blue, chromacetine blue, and the sulphurized gallocyanines described in Specification 2837/15, are also mentioned as parent dyes. The products can be converted into lenco compounds by the usual methods, for example by means of zinc and hydrochloric acid. The products and their lenco compounds can be used for printing cotton, wool, or silk, without mordants.
Patent GB-191516001-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Concentrating Sulphuric Acid.
Inventor: LEITCH JOHN WALKER
IPC: C01B17/88
Filed: 1915-11-12
Abstract: 16,001. Leitch, J. W. Nov. 12. [Addition to 1495/15.] Acids, concentrating; cascade evaporators.- In the three-stage process of concentrating sulphuric acid described in the parent Specification, the acid is fed to the first stage (pans c) at 100-125‹ C., to the second stage (basins d) at 135-150‹ C., and to the third stage (pans f) at 300-215‹ C., the temperature in the third stage being maintained at not less than 260‹ C. at the inlet and not more than 325‹ at the outlet. The pans f, e are fitted with easily removable covers. Ducts m lead the vapours from the pans f to towers k arranged at a level above the concentrating-apparatus. The dilute acid is led from the storage tanks h by pipes j to the towers k, in which it is preheated by the vapours, and from which it flows by pipes l to the pans c. Uncondensed vapours from the towers k pass through pipes o to condensers n. Ducts plead vapours from the basins d to the condensers n.
Patent GB-191517465-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to Typewriting Machines.
Inventor: O'BRIEN GEORGE EDWARD
IPC: B41J15/02
Filed: 1915-12-14
Abstract: 17,465. O'Brien, G. E. Dec. 14. No Patent granted (Sealing fee not paid). Margin stops.-In machines' in which a feedroller is rotated in opposite directiops to feed in, and to feed out a sheet as writing proceeds, respectively, a device of the character described below is provided for arresting the feed-roller before the bottom edge of the sheet has passed out of engagement with the feed-roller and its companion roller, thus ensuring a proper bottom margin on the sheet. In the device shown in Fig. 1, a pinion 4, provided with a stop 11 which can engage a fixed stop 12, is pivoted on a lever 6, which can be raised or lowered to cause the pinion 4 to engage or release a pinion 3 on the feed-roller 1. The lever engages a locking-spring 17 and is arranged between stops 10. In operation, the pinion 4 is released, and the sheet 14 is fed in until a length sufficient for the bottom margin has passed through the bite of the roller 1 and the companion roller 13. The pinion 4 is then engaged, and the sheet is fed in as far as is necessary, the stop 11 meanwhile moving away from the stop 12. During the line-spacing movement of the sheet, the stop 11 approaches the stop 12 and eventually arrests the feedroller. In the device shown in Fig. 3, a pinion 4<a>, of small diameter and capable of making more than one revolution, is formed with a threaded bore engaging a threaded stem 15 secured to the release lever 6<a> and formed with a head or stop 12<a>. The pinion is initially against the stop 12<a> and is moved away from, and returned to, that position during the feeding-in and feeding-out movements of the sheet.
Patent GR-20010100165-A (GR)
Title: The laser multiple beams reflection method and the multiple beams laser cleaner product
Inventor: BLIOUMIN ZINOVIOU GEORGIOS
IPC: A61L2/08
Filed: 2001-03-29
Abstract: he laser multiple beams method which is using the laser generator which is turned to mirrored sides that are moving, for example, a convex rotating polyhedron. It can have 20 three- corned sides, which is rotating on its vertical axis and is movingrelatively to three coordinate lines. As an example of this method application is being described the multiple beams laser cleaner (figure 2) with the continuous action laser (5), the laser beam  (4) is turned to the polyhedron (2) (for example, with 20 sides) with the mirrored sides (3), which is provided with the engine (6) that is rotating it. The polyhedron disposition in the room center (1) permits to treat evenly room surfaces, equipment, air and probably people (for example, in hospital ward) with the multiple reflected laser (5) beams (12).
Patent IN-2013MU02664-A (IN)
Inventor: WEHLE ANDREAS
IPC: B29D30/02
Filed: 2013-08-14
Abstract: The invention describes a loader (10) . The loader (10) comprises a loader boom (12) and a tool carrier (26) or a tool arranged on the loader boom {12) , wherein the tool carrier (26) or the tool is connected at a first pivot point (42, 44) to the loader boom (12) and at a second pivot point (4 6, 48) to a pivot linkage (24) , wherein the pivot linkage (24) comprises a first and a second link (30, 32, 34, 36) which are pivotably connected to one another at a first link point (38, 40), and wherein the first link {30, 32) is pivotably connected at a second link point (54, 56) to the loader boom (12), and the second link (34, 36) is pivotably connected at a second link point (50, 52) at the second pivot point (46, 48) to the tool carrier (26) or to the tool, and furthermore a sensor (58) is provided by means of which a pivot angle between the tool carrier (26) or tool and loader boom (12) can be detected. To • protect the sensor in as effective a manner as possible, it is proposed that the sensor (58) is positioned in a cavity (76) on the loader, and an actuating device (60) is provided for the sensor (58), which actuating device extends partially through an opening (74) formed on the cavity (76) and connects the sensor (58) to the pivot linkage (24). Figure 1
Patent JP-2000208434-A (JP)
Title: Patterning method of semiconductor element and semiconductor device
Inventor: RUPP THOMAS S
IPC: H01L21/3065
Filed: 2000-01-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form a contact of minimum feature dimensions by forming a pattern with a first parallel line and a second parallel line vertical to it inside a mask layer on a dielectric layer and forming a rectangular hole which reaches a substrate layer inside a dielectric layer according to the pattern. SOLUTION: A dielectric layer 22, a mask layer 24, a mask layer 26 and a resist layer 28 are provided sequentially on a substrate layer 20. The mask layer 26 is etched according to a line 30 of a pattern of the resist layer 28 and a parallel line 27 is formed in the mask layer 26. Then, a resist layer 32 is provided. A pattern of the resist layer 32 comprises a parallel line 34 and the line 34 is vertical to the line 27. A lattice pattern with a rectangular hole 36 is formed by anisotropically etching the mask layer 24 by using the line 27 and the line 34. The dielectric layer 22 is etched until it reaches the substrate layer 20 according to the lattice pattern.
Patent JP-2001194223-A (JP)
Title: Method for measuring radial resonance frequency of rolling bearing unit
Inventor: SATO YOSHIHIRO
IPC: G01H17/00
Filed: 2000-01-13
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately and freely measure the radial resonance frequency of a rolling bearing unit 4 constituted by providing a pair of ball bearings 9 and 9 between an internal cylinder 7 and an external cylinder 8. SOLUTION: While the internal cylinder 7 is clamped by a couple of support members 36 and 36, the rolling bearing unit 4 is excited radially. A vibration detector 24 detects the radial vibration to measure the radial resonance frequency. The support rigidity obtained by the support members 36 and 36 is made largar than that by the roller bearings 9 and 9 to prevent noise from affecting a measured value.
Patent JP-2001197850-A (JP)
Title: Fishing rod
Inventor: HOSOYA YASUNORI
IPC: A01K87/08
Filed: 2000-01-17
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fishing rod facilitating the operation of the fishing rod over a long time. SOLUTION: This fishing rod has a part 5 contacting with the arm, arranged at the vicinity of the end part at the bat side of a rod body 1, composed of a pair of asymmetric members 5a and 5b parallelly arranged in the circumferential direction and extending in the longitudinal direction, and arranged at the side 180 deg. displaced from a reel seat 4 on the periphery surface of the rod body 1. An angler operates the fishing rod while holding the vicinity of the reel seat 4 by one hand and keeping the elbow of the hand contact with the part 5 contacting with the arm.  The angler brings the elbow into contact with the part 5 contacting with the arm while selecting the pair of the members 5a and 5b of the part 5 contacting with the arm according to the conditions so that the elbow may keep contact with the position between the members 5a and 5b, or the elbow may keep contact with either one thereof when the rod body 1 is required to be operated by tilting the rod body 1 in the circumferential direction.
Patent JP-2001199199-A (JP)
Title: Artificial stone or artificial rock with water retention means
Inventor: KINOSHITA YOSHITAKA
IPC: B44C5/06
Filed: 2000-01-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inexpensively manufacture a lightweight artificial rock with the function of relaxing or preventing the drying of soil in use. SOLUTION: The artificial rock is provided with a synthetic resin foamed material 12 with its outside so formed as to provide the hand of a natural rock, a net 18 provided along the outer surface of the synthetic resin foamed material, a mortar layer 20 covered with the net 18 and coated and a water retention means 14 provided on a bottom or in the vicinity of the bottom.