baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0402384-B1 (EP)
IPC: F16B19/10
Filed: 1989-02-14
Granted: 1993-06-23
Abstract: Une fermeture (10) du type à traction comprend un manchon tubulaire (22) ainsi qu'une goupille allongée (20) comportant une partie de traction (54) jetable à une de ses extrémités, ledit manchon comportant une tête de goupille élargie (24) ainsi qu'une tige (26), une partie (44) cannelée hélicoïdalement située sur la tige de la goupille (38) dotée de nervures (46) et de gorges (48), et adaptée pour engrener une partie présélectionnée de l'évidement (34) de la tige du manchon, afin de déplacer le matériau du manchon jusque dans les gorges des cannelures (48). Le degré d'interférence entre les cannelures (44) et la tige du manchon (26), ainsi q ue le rapport de dureté entre la goupille (20) et le manchon (22) étant prévus de sorte que le matériau du manchon passe dans les gorges des cannelures (48) sans dilater radialement le manchon (22) et provoquer d'interférence avec l'évidement (28, 30) des pièces de travail (12, 14) fermées. Le résultat étant que jusqu'au moment du blocage, le manchon (22) tourne par rapport à la goupille (20) le long des cannelures (44) à une force de traction minimum, puis lors du blocage une force de torsion momentanée et sensiblement accrue résultant de la rotation du manchon arrêtée, aide à sectionner la goupille (20) à partir de sa partie de traction (54).
Patent EP-0398998-B1 (EP)
Title: Materiau cristallin poreux synthetique, sa synthese et son utilisation
Inventor: CHU POCHEN
IPC: C07C41/09
Filed: 1989-06-22
Granted: 1994-01-05
Abstract: On a préparé un matériau cristallin poreux synthétique caractérisé par une configuration de diffraction des rayons X présentant des valeurs correspondantes à celles de la table (I) du descriptif, à partir d'un mélange de réaction contenant des cations de sodium, d'une source de silice contenant au moins 30 % en poids de silice solide, d'un oxyde d'aluminium, d'eau et d'hexaméthylèneimine.
Patent EP-0433356-B1 (EP)
IPC: E01D15/12
Filed: 1989-09-08
Granted: 1993-09-01
Abstract: L'invention concerne un pont pliant comprenant deux parties (27 et 28) reliées de manière articulée par une cheville de charnière (43). La charnière est agencée de sorte que lorsque le pont est plié pour permettre son transport, les parties (27 et 28) s'emboîtent au moins partiellement l'une dans l'autre pour réduire la hauteur totale du pont plié. L'invention concerne également un pont pliant combiné avec un véhicule destiné à déplacer et à récupérer ledit pont.
Patent EP-0382035-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BREEDEN ROBERT LOUIS
IPC: H04W88/18
Filed: 1990-01-29
Granted: 1996-04-03
Abstract: A selective call control center (10) is provided for transmission of calls to selective call receivers (14,15,16), such as paging receivers. In a first aspect, priorities are assigned to call sources and to call receivers and the order of transmission of calls is determined by the control center as a function of the priorities of the source and the receiver for each call. In a second aspect, at least one call receiver is provided having at least two addresses and the address to be selected from the at least two addresses for calling that receiver is determined dependent on the priority of the source of the call.
Patent EP-0440844-B1 (EP)
Inventor: UMIKER HANS
IPC: B65D21/02
Filed: 1990-02-07
Granted: 1995-05-03
Abstract: Rail-type holding means, arranged trapezoidally and extending obliquely, are arranged on two opposite side walls (2, 3) of a rectangular carrying crate (1), which holding means are constructed on the outside of one side wall (2) as obliquely extending holding grooves (12) and on the outside of the other side wall (3) as obliquely extending holding rails (13). Two carrying crates (1) can thus be joined by fitting the holding means (12, 13) together to form a carrying unit. Since the holding means (12, 13) are integrated in the side walls (2, 3) of the carrying crates (1), no additional means are required to form carrying units from several carrying crates (1).   <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0401684-B1 (EP)
Inventor: STAIGER GERHARD DR DIPL-CHEM
IPC: C07F7/08
Filed: 1990-05-31
Granted: 1995-07-26
Abstract: Organosiloxanes (1) of the general formula R14-nSi(OSiR3)n, in which R is the same or different and represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 18 carbon atom(s) per radical or a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 18 carbon atom(s) per radical, R1 represents R or a chlorine atom, and n is 3 or 4, are prepared by reacting organodisiloxanes (2) of the general formula (R3Si)2O, with chlorosilanes (3) of the general formula R4-nSiCln, in which R and n are the same as above, in the presence of phosphonitrile chlorides (4) and cocatalysts (5), in which the cocatalysts (5) are used concomitantly with the phosphonitrile chlorides (4) and are selected from the group consisting of amides of the general formula X-C(O)-R2, in which R2 is the same or different and represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atom(s) per radical or a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atom(s) per radical, and X reresents a radical of the formula R22N- or  <IMAGE>  where R2 is the same as above, R3 represents a divalent hydrocarbon radical having from 5 to 7 carbon atoms per radical, urea or urea derivatives of the general formula X-C(O)-X, where X is the same as above and cyanuric acid.
Patent EP-0444238-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RUESCHENBECK WILHELM JR
IPC: A44C17/02
Filed: 1990-08-29
Granted: 1994-04-20
Abstract: In a watch strap with a fastener having fastening elements engaging in one another in a catching manner, a solution is to be provided, with which a watch strap with a fastener is provided, in particular for high-quality watch straps, which has an optimum catch property whilst guaranteeing at the same time that different widths are also covered by the identical closure when the fastener has once been mounted on the watch strap in order to be able to avoid both readjustment and changing the watch strap with the fastener in order to be able to fit the watch strap to thinner and broader arms. This is achieved in that a fastening element (4) is fitted with an engagement tab (5) with teeth or corrugations (7) at the edge, whereas the corresponding fastening part (8) is equipped with a catch pin (12) engaging in the teeth or corrugation crevices, at least one closure element being subjected to the force of a spring in the engagement direction. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0426968-B1 (EP)
Title: Device for the control of the mouth of bottles or the like
IPC: H04N7/18
Filed: 1990-09-06
Granted: 1993-09-29
Abstract: A camera (18) arranged in the axis of a bottle to be tested is used to take pictures in order to determine defects in the upper end face of the mouth lip (43). A circular, coaxial light-conducting body (30) which is surrounded by a light source (28) is arranged between the lip (43) and the camera (18). It has a central viewing opening (40) with the shape of a double conical frustum (40a, 40b). The cylindrical surface of the conical frustum (40a) facing the lip forms a light exit surface (46a) for illuminating the lip (43). The angle of slope of the conical frustum (40a) is selected such that an annular optical conical frustum (52) falls onto the upper end face of the lip (43) and has in the middle thereof an angle of incidence of approximately 45 DEG . This yields a dark field illumination of the lip (43). Should a defect be present in the region of the upper end face of the lip (43), it becomes visible brightly on the dark background. Lateral defects of the lip (43) can also be determined with the aid of an additional light-conducting body (34). 
<IMAGE>
Patent EP-0435071-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BAHRMANN HELMUT DR DIPL CHEM
IPC: C07F9/6574
Filed: 1990-12-12
Granted: 1994-11-23
Abstract: Preparation of phosphites which are stable to hydrolysis from organic phosphites or phosphorus-halogen compounds and an ammonium salt of a hydroxysulfonic acid which is insoluble in water and soluble in an organic solvent. The compounds are useful in making catalysts for the hydroformylation reaction.
Patent EP-0420353-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHRAM HENK
IPC: F16K15/14
Filed: 1990-09-26
Granted: 1995-05-24
Abstract: The invention relates to a medium-inflatable body provided with an opening that can be closed off with a valve, comprising: an outer plate with a medium inlet which is arranged on the body around the opening such that the medium inlet lies opposite the opening; and an inner plate provided with a valve body which is connected to the inner plate via laterally extending wings, wherein medium passages lie between the wings, and which is provided with a central valve body portion wherewith the medium inlet in the outer plate is closable with enclosing of a flat sealing ring, wherein a valve body seating and an outer plate seating, which come into contact with the sealing ring, are each provided with a sharp peripheral rib of mutually differing diameter located coaxially around the medium inlet, and to a packaging and to a valve.
Patent EP-0386864-B1 (EP)
Title: Constructional element for cladding or covering buildings
IPC: D06N7/00
Filed: 1990-03-08
Granted: 1992-11-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a constructional element for cladding or covering buildings, in particular to a panel or shell for the surface of a body made from a castable, curable or setting material, a structured material 3, formed from a woven or knitted textile sheet material made from synthetic, permanently fixed filament yarns, being affixed to at least one surface 4 of the constructional element 1. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0388081-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MORITA TAKAKAZU KITASAKURAZUKA
IPC: C07D295/096
Filed: 1990-03-08
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: A therapeutic agent for disorders of cerebro-neural transmission system containing a compound of the formula [I] or salts thereof as an active ingredient, <CHEM>  wherein Ar or Ar min  is phenyl or pyridyl, which can be substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or lower alkylenedioxy ; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or lower alkylenedioxy ;  A is straight or branched alkylene having 1 to 6 carbon atoms ; and n is 0 or 1; and a method of preparation therefore are disclosed.
Patent EP-0400838-B1 (EP)
Inventor: FRITH GEORGE ALFRED
IPC: D02G3/36
Filed: 1990-05-16
Granted: 1997-09-17
Abstract: A composite yarn is disclosed having a spandex core yarn (10) with a thermoplastic wrapping yarn (22) arranged in twisted relationship round the core yarn in a series of S and Z twists. The invention lies in the feature that the core and wrapping yarns are free to move relative to one another. Several methods of producing the composite yarn are disclosed. One method (Figure 1) utilises fully orientated nylon as the wrapping yarn. A second method (Figure 2) starts from partially orientated nylon or polyester yarn and a third method (Figure 3) starts from partially orientated yarn which is fully drawn prior to twisting around the core yarn.
Patent EP-0451208-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MANDEVILLE W HARRY
IPC: B01J23/88
Filed: 1989-12-18
Granted: 2000-03-22
Abstract: The present invention relates to a a continuous process for producing carbon fibrils by decomposing a source of carbon at elevated temperatures in contact with a multivalent metal and recovering the fibrils formed thereby comprising the steps of introducing catalyst particles having a size of up to 400 µm (microns) and comprising at least one multivalent transition metal on a particulate substrate into a reactor heated to a temperature of 500°C to 1500°C, and recovering the fibrils formed thereby wherein said metal is present on said substrate as a multiplicity of discontinuous catalytic sites which, at least during fibril formation, have a size of 3,5 to 70 nm (35 to 700 Å) which size is measured by measuring the size of the transition metal particles recovered along with produced fibrils. This invention also relates to a reaction apparatus to be used for carrying out said process.
Patent EP-0541526-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WEGNER JUERGEN
IPC: C08J3/12
Filed: 1990-04-11
Granted: 1998-08-05
Abstract: The invention relates to pourable, fine-particle dry powders based on a water-soluble and/or water-distendable combination of non-ionogenic cellulose ethers and dried redispersion polymers mixed, if desired, with other additives with and/or without adhesive force. The new dry powders are characterized by a particle structure with the closed nuclei of the non-ionogenic cellulose ethers surrounded by a sheath for the redispersion polymers to which they firmly adhere. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a method for producing these new pourable dry powders, characterized in that the non-ionogenic cellulose ethers in powder form are mixed with the aqueous polymer dispersion and the temperature of the aqueous phase is maintained at least at the cloudiness or flocculation point of the non-ionogenic cellulose ether or above. Under these conditions, the aqueous mixture of substances is spray-dried. The new composite materials are suitable for a wide range of applications as adhesives and/or binders with improved properties.
Patent EP-0420967-B1 (EP)
Title: Heavy oil catalytic cracking process and apparatus
IPC: B01J8/26
Filed: 1990-04-10
Granted: 1993-08-25
Abstract: A fluidized catalytic cracking process and apparatus operates with a two stage hot stripper (30 and 231) between the reactor (4) and catalyst regenerator (60). Addition of hot, regenerated catalyst (106) to spent catalyst from the reactor heats the spent catalyst (31) in the first stripping stage (30), which preferably uses steam stripping gas. The second stage of stripping (231) occurs about a heat removal means (48), such as a stab-in heat exchanger tube bundle, which removes heat from the catalyst during the second stage of stripping. Steam or flue gas may be used in the second stripping stage to fluidize catalyst, improve heat transfer and simultaneously strip the catalyst.
Patent EP-0440799-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MIURA OHSUKE
IPC: H01L39/24
Filed: 1990-05-28
Granted: 1995-10-11
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à un matériau filaire supraconducteur conçu pour des aimants supraconducteurs et à un procédé de production d'un tel matériau. Les matériaux filaires supraconducteurs traditionnels ne peuvent pas être utilisés pour l'application mentionnée ci-dessus en raison de leurs faibles densités de courant critique (Jc). Selon la présente invention, des centres de pinning composés d'un matériau non supraconducteur sont introduits dans un matériau supraconducteur, de façon à améliorer considérablement la densité Jc du fil supraconducteur grâce à l'utilisation de l'effet de pinning et de façon à éliminer les problèmes de la longueur du temps de production et de l'importance du coût de production inhérents aux techniques antérieures. Le matériau filaire supraconducteur ayant une densité Jc considérablement améliorée décrit dans la présente invention est approprié pour être utilisé dans des aimants supraconducteurs.
Patent EP-0470998-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BOOD LOURIS
IPC: H02K16/00
Filed: 1990-04-19
Granted: 1993-12-22
Abstract: Electric machine, comprising two or more rotors fixed coaxially at a distance from each other on a common shaft (1), each of which is disposed inside a stator (3), a ball or roller bearing (5, 6) being disposed between every two rotors in order to support parts relative to the stationary part of the machine, while the rotors and/or stators (3) can be excited simultaneously or in succession, whereby the inner ring of the bearing (5, 6) or of each bearing (5, 6) is fixed on a shaft bush (4) which can be slid over the shaft (1) during maintenance and/or repairs, and can then be fixed relative to the shaft (1), on which shaft bush (4) several bearings (6) for use as spares are located.
Patent EP-0478656-B1 (EP)
Inventor: GUSTAVSSON ALVAR
IPC: F02D15/04
Filed: 1990-06-19
Granted: 1995-09-13
Abstract: L'invention concerne un agencement destiné à un moteur à combustion interne. Ledit moteur est du type comportant un certain nombre de cylindres de travail (1, 2, 3, 4), communiquant chacun avec un cylindre auxiliaire correspondant (5, 6, 7, 8). Chaque cylindre de travail comporte un piston de travail (9, 10, 11, 12) agencé de manière à exécuter un mouvement de va-et-vient, ledit piston de travail étant raccordé fonctionnellement à un premier vilebrequin (17) par l'intermédiaire d'une bielle de raccordement (9a, 10a, 11a, 12a). Chaque cylindre auxiliaire (5 à 8) comporte un piston auxiliaire (13, 14, 15, 16) agencé de manière à exécuter un mouvement de va-et-vient, le piston auxiliaire étant raccordé fonctionnellement à un second vilebrequin (18) par l'intermédiaire d'une bielle de raccordement (9a à 12a). Un dispositif (19, 20, 21) agissant entre les vilebrequins précités, assurent que le mouvement du piston auxiliaire (13 à 16) a lieu en relation avec le mouvement du piston de travail (9 à 12), et commande le déplacement augulaire entre les arbres (20, 21).
Patent EP-0464659-B1 (EP)
Inventor: JESCHKE IMMANUEL
IPC: B29C35/04
Filed: 1991-06-27
Granted: 1996-06-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of welding together plastic pipes which are unwound from a roll, and an apparatus for regeneration of the shape of plastic pipes before the welding operation. The invention consists in that first of all the shape of the plastic pipe is regenerated by closely enclosing the plastic pipe over part of its length in a cylindrical mould, then heating up the mould until the surface of the enclosed pipe has been heated to or close to the softening temperature and then cooling the mould and the pipe, and that after this the mould is then removed and the welding is subsequently performed. It is the object of the invention to weld plastic pipes unwound from the roll directly to one another at their ends without stresses occurring. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0466146-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KAFRI ODED
IPC: G06F17/21
Filed: 1991-07-11
Granted: 1998-01-14
Abstract: An apparatus for composing a printable text, comprising coded characters, comprises: A - a text-composing device; B - a memory for storing character grids, representing clear characters, arranged in at least a coded font wherein the character grids are derived from a common, scrambled reference grid; and C - means associated with said text-composing device for selecting clear characters or character grids, as desired. A process for composing a printable text, comprising coded characters and graphic matter obtained thereby, are also described.
Patent EP-0482581-B1 (EP)
Inventor: JENTZSCH K REED
IPC: B65D21/02
Filed: 1991-10-22
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: Apparatus (110, 180, 270, 330, or 360) either reforms a circumferential part (86) of a container body (11) radially outward to form a container body (64), or reforms a plurality of circumferentially-spaced parts (74) of the bottom recess portion (25) of a container body (11) radially outward to form a container body (62). The apparatus (110, 180, 270, 330, or 360) includes a body (158, 230, 288, 332, or 365) and has a tooling element attached thereto which may be a roller (172, 246, 302, or 350) or a swaging element (392). Means is included for providing relative transverse movement between the container body (11) and the tooling element (172, 246, 302, 346, or 392). Means (160, 222, 296, or 332) is provided for providing relative rotary movement between the container body (11) and the tooling element (172, 246, 302, or 346) in all embodiments except the apparatus (360) in which the bottom recess portion (25) is swaged. The method includes providing relative transverse movement between the container body (11) and the tooling element (172, 246, 302, 346, or 392), and in all embodiments except the one (360) in which reworking is achieved by swaging, relative rotary movement between the container body (11) and the tooling element (172, 246, 302, or 346) is provided.
Patent EP-0498078-B1 (EP)
Inventor: STONE HENRY STEPHEN NEIL
IPC: B65D75/02
Filed: 1992-01-01
Granted: 1995-05-24
Abstract: The invention of this patent application relates to the packaging of decorating articles. Typically said articles are packaged in plastics packaging which is required to be fitted to the articles by hand or, when performed automatically, the finished package is undesirably bulky. The method of packaging of the invention allows a plurality of articles to be packaged at one time and is an automatic process. The finished package is designed such that only the head portion of the articles are packaged with the handle portion projecting from the packaging. Furthermore the dimension of the packaging is close to the dimension of the article which is trapped therein. Additionally there may also be incorporated into the package a backing layer or printed advertising material to enhance the appearance of the article to the consumer. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0475535-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WESTERA BERNARD
IPC: B65H5/22
Filed: 1991-09-16
Granted: 1995-02-15
Abstract: Device for transporting paper, such as in the shape of sheets, in printing presses, bookbinding machines and such like, which device comprises members provided with openings through which air can be connected to means for bringing the air under underpressure and overpressure respectively, in which the means for bringing air under underpressure and overpressure is in the shape of a Roots-blower, which is driven with an adjustable speed, dependent on its charge.
Patent EP-0473499-B1 (EP)
Inventor: GRAND JEAN-PAUL
IPC: B22D41/50
Filed: 1991-08-22
Granted: 1994-06-22
Abstract: This tube (3) comprises, in the vicinity of its lower end, apertures (7) which permit the evacuation of the air contained in the tube during the progression of the metal in this tube. 
<??>The explosions and splashes which occur with conventional tubes are thus prevented. 
<IMAGE>
Patent EP-0445102-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LUTZ WILLIBALD DIPL ING DR
IPC: C02F11/02
Filed: 1991-01-29
Granted: 1995-03-15
Abstract: Minimal odour-generating process for aerobic treatment (composting) of liquid and/or solid animal excrements in a mixture with organic carbon support material, which are placed, together with bacteria, into a rotating fermentation drum (6) and are aerated at increasing temperature, then chopped green waste is added to the discharged prerotted compost material and this mixture is intensively rotted (14) on an aeration plate and is then subjected to a postrotting (16), the waste air streams from the intermediate slurry store (10), the fermentation drum (6), the intensive rotting (14) and postrotting (16) being fed to a bioscrubber (23) and then to a biofilter, and bacterial mass being produced for the accelerated and selective degradation of the odour substances in the fermentation drum, in the bioscrubber and the activated sludge plant (25, 26) provided downstream, with addition of liquid animal excrements into the activation tank (25), and excess sludge being passed from the secondary settling tank (26) into a cell growth tank (27), where cell growth proceeds with addition of animal excrements, condensates and percolation water. <IMAGE>