baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2296981-C1 (RU)
Title: Refractometer
Inventor: PEN KOVSKIJ ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N21/43
Filed: 2005-09-15
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: technical physics, in particular, refractometer devices, meant for measuring refraction coefficient and other related parameters of solid and liquid substances. 
     SUBSTANCE: refractometer contains measuring prism, reflecting device, diaphragm, and objective, mounted in focal plane of which is device for determining shifting of light and shadow limit. Located between measuring prism and substance being studied is wedge of transparent substance, refraction coefficient of which exceeds maximal refraction coefficient of substance being studied and exceeds refraction coefficient of measuring prism material, its main cross-section coincides with light fall plane, thick edge is positioned on the side of light fall, and wedge angle satisfies a certain condition. Measuring prism may be made of liquid, which is held by means of glass plate and amounts to angle of 90 deg. with plane of contact of wedge and liquid of measuring prism. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of measurements and lower requirements to temperature control. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2298215-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUZHNYKH SERGEJ NAZAROVICH
IPC: G07C5/08
Filed: 2005-09-22
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: road traffic safety systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to invention, information about regulated vehicle movement parameters, technical condition of vehicle components and physical condition of driver of vehicle is transferred to vehicle, independently from driver of vehicle measurement is performed by means of technical means, provided on vehicles, of current parameters of vehicle movement, technical condition of vehicle components and physical condition of vehicle driver and comparison thereof to appropriate regulated parameters, after that signals are emitted from vehicle, containing information about altered current parameters, different from regulated parameters, and also information about location of vehicle, identification data of vehicle, signals, emitted from vehicle, are received and decoded, identification of vehicle, vehicle driver, vehicle owner is performed and measures of influence are applied to driver and/or owner of vehicle and/or to vehicle by technical means, provided on vehicles, possible alteration of vehicle movement parameters and vehicle unit parameters is restricted to limits, within which aforementioned parameters correspond to regulated parameters. 
     EFFECT: increased road traffic safety due to monitoring over fulfillment of road traffic rules by all vehicles, using technical means positioned on vehicles. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2300504-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASHENINNIKOVA NADEZHDA SERGE
IPC: C03C1/02
Filed: 2005-10-27
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry; methods of preparation of glass charge. 
     SUBSTANCE: glass charge is prepared on base of finely-dispersed silica-containing material with the use of  enriched marshalite mixed with other components of charge; then, mixture is moistened with water and granulated. 
     EFFECT: extended range of raw material sources; possibility of obtaining homogeneous and chemically active charge. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2303258-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALIMOV ANATOLIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention is used for definition of durability of heavy concretes in constructions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the essence is in that measuring of the speed of ultrasound vibrations in the controlled sections of a construction is executed, manufacturing of reference sample out of high-test concrete, definition of meanings of durability of concrete and the speed of the ultrasound vibrations in reference samples, registration of changing of the speed of the ultrasound vibrations at different intensity of the ultrasound vibrations introduced into reference samples, building dependence of durability of reference samples on pressure from changing the speed of the ultrasound vibrations in samples, definition of meaning of maximal durability of concrete in reference samples by way of extrapolation of received dependence of durability of reference samples on pressure from changing the speed of the ultrasound vibrations in samples to zero meaning of changing of the speed of the ultrasound vibrations in samples and the following estimated definition of durability of the concrete on pressure in the controlled sections of the construction. Besides average humidity of the concrete in reference samples and in the controlled sections of the construction, and durability of concrete is estimated of empirical expression connecting the average speed of propagation of the ultrasound in the controlled section of the construction and also average humidity of the concrete in the controlled section of the construction with durability of the concrete. 
     EFFECT: increases accuracy and reliability of definition of durability of heavy concretes. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2317125-C1 (RU)
IPC: A63D15/00
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: table game equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: billiard-cue consists of cue with coil and pole made in the form of core having square section, and forming surface made in the form of individual members rigidly connected with one another and with core faces. Core is made from wood of coniferous trees, and forming surface is made from maple, hornbeam or ash tree wood. Square section of core is defined by four members with section of equal triangles having right angle at apex, with lines of annual layer of trees extending perpendicular to base of triangles. Lines of tree annual layers of forming surface members rigidly fixed along core faces are extending perpendicular to core faces, and of members fixed in core corners, in parallel with lines of connection of faces of isosceles triangles at apex. 
     EFFECT: improved playing properties of billiard-cue. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2308250-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALKIN ANATOLIJ GERIEVICH
IPC: A61F2/34
Filed: 2006-05-18
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has screws and spherical cup having through holes for receiving spongious screws. Metrical thread is available on the screws near the head and spongious thread is available on the rest screw surface. The spongious thread pitch is equal to that of metrical one and both threads are of the same rotation direction. The spongious thread diameter is not greater than that of the metrical one. Metrical thread is available in at least three through holes for receiving spongious screws. Holes for receiving spongious screws in the cup member have their axes intersecting in the same point coinciding with the common hemispheres center at an angle of 105±15° with respect to each other. The cup member is manufactured from metal having porous coating on the external surface. 
     EFFECT: stable fixation conditions; high strength, reliability, long service life. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2314271-C1 (RU)
Title: Композиция для изготовления декоративно-облицовочного материала
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C10/00
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам композиций для изготовления декоративно-облицовочного материала. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении морозостойкости декоративно-облицовочного материала. Композиция для изготовления декоративно-облицовочного материала содержит, мас.%: стеклобой - 46,0-54,0; гидроокись алюминия - 3,0-5,0; кальцинированная сода - 3,0-5,0; шамот - 30,0-40,0; каустический магнезит - 6,0-8,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2334473-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOLGORUKOV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-11-28
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: after removal from stump all previously made sutures, its non-viable edges are dissected. Anterior wall and mucous-submucous layer of posterior gut wall are mobilised. Suture is made in longitudinal, relative to pancreas axis, direction, from the middle of posterior semi-circle of stump to the middle of anterior semi-circle. First, edges of mobilised mucous-submucous layer of posterior wall are sutured. Then suture passes through all layers of anterior wall of stump released from adhesion. Further on, two semi purse-string sutures are made, first needle stick in both semi-purse-string sutures being made into demucosed muscle layer of posterior wall. Semi-purse-string sutures are tied with submerging and pulling sutured stump to pancreas head. 
     EFFECT: method prevents inefficiency of sutures, peritonitis and formation of external duodenal fistula.
Patent RU-2331269-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-01-15
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by hen's eggs boiling, peeling and cutting, potatoes and onions cutting and blanching, cutting and freezing of lettuce, green onions and potherbs, cutting of calamari fillet and pickled cucumbers. Specified components are mixed without oxygen access with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, calcium acetate, black bitter pepper, bayberry, cinnamon and nutmeg. Prepared mixture and mayonnaise are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability.
Patent RU-2348356-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JASTREBTSEVA IRINA PETROVNA
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 2007-05-16
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; neurology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves self-assessment questionnaire based on 5 base fields of life activity: self-help service, walking, pain, emotional condition and memory. Answers are given for corresponding questions as making choice between answers to questions by 5-score scale. Life quality of the examined patient is interpreted depending on derived total of marked points: maximum high/maintained life quality, mild derangement of life quality, moderate derangement of life quality, evident derangement of life quality, gross derangement of life quality. 
     EFFECT: rapidity of received information concerning life quality of neurologic patient. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2349732-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SANNIKOV RASHIT KHAJBULLOVICH
IPC: E21B33/138
Filed: 2007-06-06
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics, mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed to apply process compositions onto weal walls containing solid phase. The proposed device comprises a tubular casing with colmataging nozzles, a swirler with deflectors swirling the jet made from hard-alloy material and arranged in the casing, a branch pipe with slit-like holes fitted behind the swirler. The said swirler represents a replaceable tube with tangential openings. The walls of aforesaid colmataging nozzles fitted in sleeves pressed in the casing wall opposite to each other in between the casing wall and branch pipe, feature two tangential openings intended for repeated swirling of the drill fluid. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of well packing. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2344355-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSIVINSKIJ STANISLAV VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2007-06-07
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for heat-and-power production and can be used, for example, in hydroelectric power stations and mobile power installations with internal-combustion engines. The unit contains a turbine installed in a leak tight vessel and connected with an electric generator, two pumps, two heat exchangers, which internal cavity incorporates coils, and, at least, four vessels are communicated in succession among themselves by means of tubes with internal diameter of 5 to 10 mm. The coil of one of the heat exchangers is connected to one of extreme capacities and to the pump communicating with other extreme capacity. Internal capacity of said heat exchanger is connected to the turbine. The leak tight vessel of the turbine communicates with internal cavity of the second heat exchanger and connected to the second pump communicating with internal cavity of the first heat exchanger. The second heat exchanger coil inlet is connected to the source of warmed water, its outlet being connected to the consumer. 
     EFFECT: production of electric energy and heat for consumers with the use of cavitational processes. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2348722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C19/03
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns metallurgy. Particularly it concerns composition of alloys on the basis of nickel, which can be used for production of gas turbine engine parts. Alloy on the basis of nickel contains, wt % : carbon 0.005 - 0.009, aluminium 0.1 - 0.15, beryllium 2.0 - 2.5, boron 0.1 - 0.15, erbium 2.0 - 2.5, nickel - the rest. 
     EFFECT: hardening of alloy. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2351876-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAL NIKOV SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F41H7/02
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system fighting cab accommodates a gun-launcher, a small-caliber automatic gun and automatic machine gun mounted so s to make an integral complex. The system comprises also an automated fire control system (AFCS) incorporating connected in series a gunner optical sight (GS) electrically connected with the weapon system, a ballistic computer with the input data transducer system including a high-frequency laser range finder and a weapon stabiliser. The said HF laser range finder is integrated with the GS optical thermal imager. In compliance with this invention, the said AFCS additionally comprises the vehicle commander TV sight (CTVS) electrically connected with the weapon system, HF laser range finder and GS TV channel leadout, the TV-thermal imaging automatic target tracking unit (ATTU), control unit (CU), gunner unit and commander unit. Note that GS, CTVS and ATTU feature independent two-plane stabilisation. 
     EFFECT: higher fire efficiency, expanded combat performances. 
     5 cl, 14 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2348364-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVTUSHENKO ALEKSEJ VALER EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-07-17
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; cardiosurgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: surgical reduction of left atrium cavity within cardiopulmonary bypass operative prosthetics of mitral valve consists in uninterrupted blanket suturing on posteroinferior wall of left atrium from upper end of interatrial septum incision thus forming a fold along semi-circle fibrous ring of mitral valve and closuring of left atrial auricle. Herewith suturing of posteroinferior wall of left atrium is extended to left atrium cupula to upper end of atrium roof incision, thus forming uninterrupted circular suturing. 
     EFFECT: lower risk of thromboembolic and hemodynamically significant complications in postoperative period. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2341080-C1 (RU)
Title: Vegetative molluscicide
Inventor: GORCHAKOV VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01P9/00
Filed: 2007-08-03
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention consists in use of preparations from roots, flowering branches, and leaves of the willow weed Lythrum salicaria L., which prepare in the officinal way, as means of controlling fresh-water mollusks. Using the specified means treat places of dwelling of fresh-water mollusks on a pasture or a box of the lowered pond. 
     EFFECT: provides practically utter annihilation of mollusks and their layings within three - six days. 
     6 ex
Patent RU-2341154-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-08-07
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: onion, garlic and mushrooms are cut and browned in melted butter, lettuce, celery and parsley are cut and frozen. Fresh green peas are frozen, vegetable pepper is cut and blanched. Ham is cut, the above components are mixed without oxygen access with table salt, sweet red pepper and black bitter pepper without oxygen access. The produced mix is packed and meat-and-bone broth is hermetised and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: characterised by higher digestibility compared to analogous culinary product.
Patent RU-2354645-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUROV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C07C211/13
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to pharmaceutical chemistry, namely to new biologically active substances (BAS) and to their properties, namely to kreatine derivatives of general formula: NH=C(NH 2 )-N(CH 3 )-CH 2 -CO-NH-R∗X, where R is aminoacid residual of aliphatic, aromatic or heteroaromatic amino acid or its derivative, representing pharmaceutically acceptable salts of amino acids, esters of amino acids, amides of amino acids or peptides; X is low-molecular organic or mineral acid, or water. New substances are produced by interaction of guanydilic agents and sarcosine amides in polar organic solvents at temperature 50°C and less. 
     EFFECT: new compounds can be used as a neuroprotective agent. 
     3 cl, 10 ex, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2356862-C1 (RU)
Title: Пеностекло
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C03C11/00
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области технологии силикатов, в частности к составам пеностекла. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении прочности стекла. Пеностекло содержит следующие компоненты, мас.%: SiO 2  - 47,0-48,0; Al 2 O 3  - 5,0-7,0; СаО - 2,0-4,0; MgO - 1,0-2,0; Fe 2 O 3  - 2,0-3,0; Na 2 O - 4,0-6,0; TiO 2  - 12,0-13,0; MnO - 4,0-6,0; NiO - 4,0-6,0; ZrO 2  - 1,0-2,0; B 2 O 3  - 3,0-5,0; SiO - 2,0-3,0; CdO - 2,0,-3,0; газообразователь 1,0-2,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2369682-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONDAKOV ALEKSEJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: E01C23/07
Filed: 2008-02-01
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области оценки транспортно-эксплуатационного состояния автомобильных дорог и аэродромов и может быть использовано как способ постоянного контроля состояния поверхности взлетно-посадочной полосы аэродромов или высокоскоростных гоночных трасс. В узел трения, работающий в режиме граничной смазки или без смазки, монтируется термопара, с помощью которой регистрируется значение температуры в узле трения, сравнивая последующие значения которой с предыдущими оценивается транспортно-эксплуатационное состояние автомобильной дороги или взлетно-посадочной полосы при каждом взлете самолета или прохождении транспорта.
Patent RU-2361247-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MURZAKAEV VLADISLAV MARKSOVICH
IPC: G01V3/32
Filed: 2008-02-04
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Использование: для исследования свойств горных пород в нефтяных и газовых скважинах методом ядерно-магнитного резонанса. Сущность заключается в том, что поляризуют пластовый флюид в скважине, создавая напряженность магнитного поля, возбуждают калибровочный сигнал от калибровочного вещества, по окончанию действия поляризации производят замер калибровочного сигнала поверхностным измерительным устройством, который сравнивают с сигналом свободной прецессии стандартного образца и определяют чувствительность скважинного прибора, повторно создают напряженность магнитного поля, поляризуют пластовый флюид и калибровочное вещество внутри скважинного прибора, после окончания поляризации перед началом измерения сигнала свободной прецессии от пласта поверхностным измерительным устройством на калибровочное вещество воздействуют неоднородным постоянным магнитным полем, исключая влияние калибровочного сигнала на измеряемый сигнал от пласта, учитывая значение чувствительности скважинного прибора, получают значение индекса свободных флюидов, по которому судят об эффективной пористости пластов. Технический результат: повышение точности определения индекса свободного флюида пластов в скважине. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2362437-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned "chicken kiev"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by chicken fillet stuffing with butter, its soaking in hen's eggs, breading in white breadcrumbs and frying in melted butter to obtain cutlets. Runner beans and herbs are cut and frozen and mixed with salt under oxygen-free conditions. The obtained mixture, cutlets and melted butter are packed, vacuum sealed and sterilised. Herewith the components are used at given quantities. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes used in production of new preserved food, which allow to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2362345-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к производству мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки, смазывания сметаной и обжарки в топленом масле мяса кролика, резки и замораживания стручковой фасоли и зелени, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью, фасовки полученной смеси и топленого масла, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить мясоовощные консервы, обладающие хорошей усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2373160-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORODIN VIKTOR DANILOVICH
IPC: C03B37/09
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has a housing, formed by end and lateral walls, and a bottom with draw holes. The device is fitted with current leads, connected to end walls. Inside the housing above the bottom, a lower perforated heating screen with end and lateral walls is rigidly mounted, where the said screen is also rigidly fixed to the bottom using a stiffening bar, and a middle recessed perforated heating screen, rigidly fixed to end and lateral walls, on which two upper perforated heating screens are mounted along lateral walls, where the said upper screens are rigidly fixed to end walls and to the middle recessed screen. Each of the upper screens is formed by two rigidly joined perforated heating plates of unequal width with formation, together with the middle recessed screen, additional zones with a quadrilateral cross section for heating cold streams of melt. Plates of larger width are inclined to the plane of the middle screen at an angle α=42°, and plates of smaller width are inclined to the plane of the middle screen at an angle β=85°. On the axis of the housing between the middle screen and the bottom a perforated reference heater is longitudinally mounted, rigidly attached to end walls, bottom and middle screen. The reference heater is strengthened with three pairs of stiffening bars. The diametre of holes in the plates of larger width is 1.35 times the diametre of holes in plates of smaller width. 
     EFFECT: increased stability of process of making fibre and efficiency. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2373134-C1 (RU)
Title: Кантователь подкатных тележек
Inventor: MUKHAMETOV ILJUS RIFOVICH
IPC: B66F7/22
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Кантователь содержит основание (6), гидроцилиндры поворота (7, 8), платформы (1, 2), поддерживающее устройство в виде двух ложементов для пары колес подкатной тележки (9). Оси вращения платформ выполнены с возможностью совпадения с установленной в гнездах ложементов осью пары колес кантуемого изделия. Обеспечивается возможность кантовать изделие без специальных фиксирующих устройств и поворотной поддерживающей платформы. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2366170-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cattle selection by meat productivity
Inventor: BOEV MIKHAIL MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves blood research for 20-days old animals to detect the presence of erythrocytic marker antigens of two types: high growth energy antigens B 2 , G 2 , I', O', Q', V, H", and low growth energy antigens Q, T 1 , S 1 . Animals with high growth energy markers present in genotype or prevailing over low growth energy markers are selected. 
     EFFECT: improved posterity meat productivity by 5,8-9,4%.