baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent IT-PE950010-A1 (IT)
Title: Uso di granuli/filacci di gomma riciclata quale additivo in legante  bitumoso, per ottenere una miscela per trattamento superficiale a cal-
Inventor: BOSCO FILIPPO
IPC: E01C/
Filed: 1995-03-16
Abstract: MISCELA DI GRANULI/FILACCI DI GOMMA (OTTENUTA PER MACINATURA/SFIBRATURA DI PNEUMATICI DI AEREI ED AUTOVEICOLI) E BIBITE A CALDO, a percentuali e temperature prefissate; successiva reazione a tempo e temperatura prefissata; possibilità di spruzzatura a caldo a prefissata temperatura previa aggiunta di diluente; possibilità di raffreddamento e stoccaggio a freddo; possibilità di successivo utilizzo previo riscaldamento a temperatura prefissata ed aggiunta di diluente e successiva spruzzatura sul manto stradale da irruvidare.
Patent IT-RE960061-A1 (IT)
Inventor: ORSINI MASSIMO
IPC: B28B13/02
Filed: 1996-07-30
Abstract: A system for loading a multi-component soft mass into the moulds (2) of ceramic tile-forming presses, said moulds comprising at least one forming cavity (3) for tile compaction, characterised by temporarily placing on a movable horizontal belt (8) at least one layer of powder material, and, by means of said belt, transferring into said at least one cavity said at least one layer of powder material, without causing it to undergo horizontal displacement. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-TO940486-A1 (IT)
Title: Fermacoppo continuo.
Inventor: NESCI MARIO
Filed: 1994-06-13
Abstract: Il "FERMACOPPO CONTINUO" può essere realizzato con strisce di lamiera con taglio a linguetta centrale mobile ad interasse variabile.Ancorata ai listelli, adeguatamente piegata, perfetto l'ancoraggio dei coppi.
Patent IT-TO950226-A1 (IT)
Title: Macchina per la pollatura e/o il lavaggio di tessuto in corda.
Inventor: PIZZATO WALTER
IPC: D06C/
Filed: 1995-03-24
Abstract: Macchina follatrice/lavatrice per tessuto in corda, includente una vasca e mezzi per ricircolare ad anello e per trattare il tessuto, i quali sono disposti all'interno della vasca ed includono almeno una coppia di rispettivi cilindri di trascinamento per ciascuna corda di tessuto ed almeno un dispositivo per il convogliamento sul tessuto di un fluido di trattamento includente mezzi di erogazione disposti all'interno della vasca, in posizione affacciata al tessuto ed a monte dei detti cilindri rispetto al senso di circolazione del tessuto; detti mezzi di erogazione essendo disposti ad anello tutt'intorno a ciascuna detta corda di tessuto ed essendo atti ad orientare il fluido di trattamento verso il tessuto secondo traiettorie prefissate.(Figura 1).
Patent IT-VI950182-A1 (IT)
Title: Separatore d'olio
Inventor: VIGNOLI GIOVANNI
IPC: B01D/
Filed: 1995-11-15
Abstract: L'invenzione concerne un separatore d'olio (1) per impianti frigoriferi che comprende un contenitore (2) internamente al quale è disposto un gruppo filtrante (3; 50) formato da un elemento discoidale (3; 60) fornito perifericamente di una gola anulare (15) che accoglie l'avvolgimento di un tubo capillare (9). Un'estremità (92) di detto tubo capillare (9) aspira l'olio filtrato che si raccoglie sul fondo di detto contenitore (2) mentre l'estremità opposta (91) è connessa con la tubazione di aspirazione del compressore dell'impianto frigorifero. Detto gruppo filtrante (3) è inserito con interferenza all'interno del contenitore (2) che lo accoglie.
Patent NO-20150061-A1 (NO)
Title: System and method for use in simulating a subterranean reservoir
Inventor: SARMA PALLAV
IPC: E21B49/00
Filed: 2015-01-13
Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system, and computer program product are disclosed for updating simulation models of a subterranean reservoir. An ensemble of reservoir models representing a subterranean reservoir having non-Gaussian characteristics is provided and the ensemble of reservoir models is updated using a subspace ensemble Kalman filter. Kernal principle component analysis parameterization or K-L expansion parameterization can be used to update the ensemble of reservoir models.
Patent NO-20161271-A1 (NO)
Inventor: MATVEEV ALEXEY
IPC: B64C39/02
Filed: 2016-08-05
Abstract: Method for establishing a mechanical Connection to or from a vessel by use of an unmanned vehicle, the unmanned vehicle is also used for mooring of a vessel to a quay.
Patent PE-72199-A1 (PE)
Title: Compuestos de acrilonitrilo, proceso para su produccion y pesticidas que los contienen
Inventor: NAKAMURA YUJI
IPC: C07C323/12
Filed: 1998-02-09
Abstract: SE REFIERE A UN COMPUESTO UTIL COMO PESTICIDA DE FORMULA I O SUS SALES, DONDE Q PUEDE SER Qa, Qb, Qc, Qd, Y ES =C(R4)- O =N-, R1 ES ALQUILO, HALOALQUILO, ALCOXIALQUILO, ALQUILTIOALQUILO, ENTRE OTROS, R2 Y R3 ES HALOGENO, ALQUILO QUE PUEDE SER SUSTITUIDO, ALQUENILO QUE PUEDE SER SUSTITUIDO, ENTRE OTROS, R4 ES HIDROGENO, HALOGENO, ALQUILO O HALOALQUILO, I ES DE 1 A 4, m ES DE 0 A 5, n ES DE 0 A 3, q ES DE 0 A 4, CUANDO I ES 2 O MAS, UNA PLURALIDAD DE R2 PUEDE SER IGUAL O DIFERENTE, CUANDO CADA UNO DE m, n, Y q ES DE 2 O MAS, UNA PLURALIDAD DE R3 PUEDE SER IGUAL O DIFERENTE
Patent PE-88198-A1 (PE)
Title: Inhibidores de metaloproteasas matriciales basados en fosfinatos
Inventor: REITER LAWRENCE ALAN
IPC: C07F9/30
Filed: 1997-07-11
Abstract: SE REFIEREN A COMPUESTOS DE FORMULA (I), EN DONDE: Ar ES FENILO, PIRIDILO O TIENIL0, ENTRE OTROS; R1 Y R16 SON H, ALQUILO C1-C6, (CICLOALQUILO C3-C7)(ALQUILO C1-C6) O (ARILO C6-C10)(ALQUILO C1-C6), ENTRE OTROS; R2 ES ALQUILO C1-C6 o (ARILO C6-C10)(ALQUILO C1-C6) SUSTITUIDOS OPCIONALMENTE POR HIDROXI o ALCOXI C1-C6, ENTRE OTROS; R3 ES ALQUILO C1-C6 o ARILO C6-C10; R4 ES ARILO C6-C10, ARILOXI C6-C10, (ARILO C6-C10)(ALQUILO C1-C6) o (ARILO C6-C10)(ALQUILO C1-C6)CR9R10, ENTRE OTROS; R5 Y R6 SON H, (TRIFLUOROMETILO)2(ALQUILO C1-C6) o TRIFLUOROMETOXI, ENTRE OTROS; R9 Y R10 SON F, ALQUILO C1-C6 o ALCOXI C1-C6. LOS COMPUESTOS DE FORMULA (I) ACTUAN INHIBIENDO: (a) LAS METALOPROTEINASAS MATRICIALES QUE SON ENZIMAS QUE DEGRADAN TEJIDOS Y (b) LA PRODUCCION DEL FACTOR DE NECROSIS TUMORAL (TNF), SIENDO UTILES EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE ARTRITIS, CANCER, ULCERACION DE TEJIDOS, DEGENERACION MACULAR, RESTENOSIS, ENTRE OTROS
Patent PE-131399-A1 (PE)
Title: Compuestos de benceno sustituidos, procedimientos para su preparacion y composiciones herbicidas y defoliantes que los contienen
Inventor: GUPTA SANDEEP
IPC: C07D239/56
Filed: 1998-10-22
Abstract: SE REFIERE A UN COMPUESTO DE FORMULA I, DONDE X ES HIDROGENO, HALOGENO, NITRO, AMINO, AMIDA, TIOAMIDA, CIANO, ALQUILSULFONAMIDA, ALCOXI, ARILOXI, ALQUILO NO SUSTITUIDO O SUSTITUIDO; Y ES HIDROGENO, HALOGENO O NITRO; W ES H, OR, SR, NHR, N(R)2, CH2R, CH(R)2, C(R)3, HALOGENO, NITRO O CIANO, DONDE MULTIPLES GRUPOS R REPRESENTAN HIDROGENO, ALQUILO, ALQUENILO, ALQUINILO, ALCOXI, ARILO, ARILOXI, BENCILO O CARBONILOS; Q ES UN HETEROCICLO QUE CONTIENE NITROGENO COMO HETEROATOMO; Z ES AMINO, HIDROXILO, TIOL, FORMILO, CARBOXILO, CIANO, AZIDO. TAMBIEN SE REFIERE A UN METODO PARA EL CONTROL GENERAL, PRE-EMERGENTE O POST-EMERGENTE SELECTIVO DE ESPECIES DE PLANTAS NO DESEADAS EN UNA PLANTACION DE CULTIVOS MEDIANTE LA APLICACION AL LUGAR DE CULTIVO DE UNA CANTIDAD EFICAZ DE COMPUESTOS HERBICIDAS Y DEFOLIANTES, A CONCENTRACIONES MUY BAJAS, DESCRITOS POR LA FORMULA GENERAL (I)
Patent PE-20000146-A1 (PE)
Title: Articulos absorbentes que presentan condiciones ambientales internas mejoradas
Inventor: LIM HYUN SUNG
IPC: A61L15/26
Filed: 1998-12-03
Abstract: QUE COMPRENDEN: A) UNA HOJA SUPERIOR; B) UNA HOJA POSTERIOR FORMADA DE UN MATERIAL DE HOJA COMPUESTA SUSTANCIALMENTE IMPERMEABLE A LIQUIDOS, PERMEABLE AL VAPOR DE HUMEDAD INCLUYENDO UN SUBSTRATO NO TEJIDO FIBROSO, DONDE DICHO SUBSTRATO TIENE: DOS LADOS PLANOS, UN PRIMER PLANO Y UN SEGUNDO PLANO OPUESTOS; UNA PELICULA TERMOPLASTICA PERMEABLE AL VAPOR DE HUMEDAD UNIDA AL PRIMER LADO DE DICHO SUBSTRATO CON UN ESPESOR PROMEDIO DE MENOS DE 25 MICRONES, DONDE DICHA HOJA COMPUESTA MUESTRA UNA RESISTENCIA AL PELADO DE POR LO MENOS 0,1 N/cm, UNA TRANSMISION DE FLUIDO DINAMICA DE MENOS DE ALREDEDOR DE 0,75 g/m² CUANDO SE SOMETE A UNA ENERGIA DE IMPACTO DE ALREDEDOR DE 2 400 J/m², UNA CARGA HIDROSTATICA DE POR LO MENOS 60 cm, CON UNA VELOCIDAD DE TRANSMISION DE VAPOR, SEGUN EL METODO DESECANTE, DE POR LO MENOS 2 800 g/m²/hora; C) UN NUCLEO ABSORBENTE UBICADO ENTRE (A) Y (B); EN DONDE, DICHO ARTICULO ABSORBENTE MUESTRA UNA MEDICION DE EVAPORTIMETRO A TRAVES DE (B) DE POR LO MENOS 10/g/m²/hora. TIENE USO EN LA FABRICACION DE ARTICULOS ABSORBENTES, TALES COMO PANALES, PRENDAS PARA INCONTINENCIA Y SIMILARES
Patent PE-30391-A1 (PE)
Title: Protector de neumaticos
Inventor: SONG KI WON
IPC: B60C13/00
Filed: 1991-01-22
Abstract: CONSISTE EN PIEZAS PROTECTORAS UNITARIAS DE RESINA SINTETICA RIGIDA CON BARRERAS PROTECTORAS TRIPLES EN FORMA DE ESCALERA CON BUENA RESISTENCIA AL CALOR, FRIO Y DUREZA, SE ADHIERE COMO PLASTICO DE INGENIERIA A LO LARGO Y ANCHO DE LA SUPERFICIE DE UNA PIEZA DE APOYO, COMO POR EJEMPLO UNA FIBRA TEXTIL O REVESTIMIENTO DE CAUCHO, QUE PUEDE DEFORMARSE FLEXIBLEMENTE POR CONTRACCION Y EXPANSION. DE ESTE MODO CADA PIEZA PROTECTORA UNITARIA RESPECTIVA SE APOYA INDEPENDIENTEMENTE EN CADA PIEZA DE APOYO. SE USAN EN NEUMATICOS CON O SIN CAMARA EN VEHICULOS DE TODO TIPO
Patent PL-253785-A1 (PL)
Title: Method of fighting against bee-illness varoa jacobsoni
IPC: A01N57/16
Filed: 1985-06-03
Abstract: A process for combating Varoa Jacobsoni on bees, comprising applying to the bees or their habitat an amount effective therefor of 0,0-diethyl 0-(3-chloro-4-methyl-7-coumarinyl) thionophosphate.
Patent PL-258142-A1 (PL)
Title: Method of manufacture of adjustment wheel for high-pressure rotor of steam turbine
IPC: B23P15/00
Filed: 1986-02-26
Abstract: A control wheel intended for welding onto the high-pressure rotor of a steam turbine is manufactured from a ring of individual blades welded together. For this purpose, all of the individual blades are provided with shrouds and root platforms having welding grooves formed therein. After being welded together into a ring, closed on all sides, the control wheel is annealed, machined and finally heat-treated.
Patent PL-267050-A1 (PL)
Title: Pesticide
IPC: A01N57/24
Filed: 1987-07-28
Abstract: The invention relates to novel O-methyl O-(3,5,6-trichloropyrid- 2-yl)thionophosphonic acid esters of the formula (I) <IMAGE>  in which R represents methyl or ethyl, which esters can be used as pesticides.
Patent PL-321340-A1 (PL)
Title: Modular bench-type system for jointing metal components by folding their edges
Inventor: CASAS HOYOS SANTOS TOMAS
IPC: B21D39/02
Filed: 1997-07-25
Abstract: Modular tabletop system for connecting metal pieces by flanging, of the type that carries out a flanging operation separated into a first folding of the flange, called pre-flanging, and a second and final folding, called final flanging, suitable for sealing the flange of the outside panel over the inside panel, and which comprises a structure (6), a table (9), a cradle (3) suitable to support a sheet or outside panel (1), a treader (18) and flanging units (24). At least one of the flanging units (24) is made up of a tipping part (25) and a sliding part (31), the sliding part being linked to the tipping part (25) such that it can perform a sliding movement with regard to said tipping part (25). The system includes flanging means associated with the sliding part (31). <IMAGE>
Patent PL-328682-A1 (PL)
Title: Apparatus for taking shadow-free photographic pictures
Inventor: BHATNAGAR RAJIV
IPC: G01K7/01
Filed: 1998-09-18
Abstract: This invention relates to an electronic digital thermostat consisting of a single p-n junction as the temperature sensing element connected to an A-D converter, a sensitivity and Offset Correction circuit, digital comparators, digital noise filters, a control latch, an output drive and protection circuit and a solid-state switch to produce the desired output, with user input in either analogue form using a potentiometer or digital form using a switch, with calibration and control data stored in nonvolatile memory, and a display unit for displaying sensed or user-set temperature. This invention further relates to the application of the said electronic digital thermostat in a multipoint temperature controller for Refrigeration and Heating systems, using a plurality of the said electronic thermostat control units with a logic circuit, Central Control Unit, System Timers, and a Starting Relay circuit to provide application-specific functions. The implementation is also shown in the form of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) to provide reduced size and cost <IMAGE>
Patent PL-344191-A1 (PL)
Title: Mounting assembly for a winding shaft driving member and mechanism for operating a closing device or that protecting against solar radiation incorporating such assembly
Inventor: CATTANEO RINO
IPC: E06B9/174
Filed: 2000-11-28
Abstract: The gearing assembly (4) for the winding shaft (3) has its head (4a) fitting in a support (10) inside a volume (7) of the case. The support is concave and cooperate exactly with the head.  An Independent claim is also included for the winding mechanism of doors.
Patent PL-351886-A1 (PL)
Title: Absorptive product
Inventor: GUIDOTTI TED
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 2000-05-16
Abstract: An absorbent article such as a diaper or an incontinence protector, comprising at least one liquid storage region (2, 3) with high absorption capacity and at least one wicking layer (4) which overlaps at least a substantial part of the liquid storage region and which has greater liquid dispersion ability than the storage region. The wicking layer (4) is intended to disperse liquid collected locally in the article over the liquid storage region (2, 3). The aim of the invention is to improve liquid dispersion in absorbent articles. The invention is characterized in that liquid-impermeable portions (5, 6) are arranged at separate places in the article along sections of overlapping parts of the wicking layer (4) and the liquid storage region (2, 3) in order to prevent the transfer of liquid over said parts from the wicking layer to the storage region. The liquid impermeable portions (5, 6) are placed in such a way that liquid from at least one initial accumulation place in connection with wetting of the article is first dispersed in the wicking layer (4) along said portions separated from the liquid storage region (2, 3) and thereafter is dispersed further in the liquid storage region at a distance from said accumulation place.
Patent PL-352311-A1 (PL)
Title: Method for making a hydrocyanation catalyst
Inventor: BURATTIN PAOLO
IPC: C07C253/08
Filed: 1999-12-21
Abstract: Hydrocyanation catalysts comprising aqueous solutions of at least one water-soluble phosphine and nickel values, well suited for the hydrocyanation of ethylenically unsaturated organic compounds such as diolefins, olefinic nitrites and monolefins, are produced by (a) admixing an aqueous solution of such at least one water-soluble phosphine with a nickel hydroxide, (b) adding hydrogen cyanide or a compound which generates hydrogen cyanide to the mixture thus formed, (c) stirring the resulting mixture until the nickel values have at least partially dissolved, and (d) reducing at least a portion of said nickel values having an oxidation state of greater than zero to the zero oxidation state.
Patent PL-353177-A1 (PL)
Title: Liquid-cooled piston
Inventor: MARTIN EDGAR
IPC: F16J1/09
Filed: 2000-06-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid-cooled piston (10) for internal combustion engines having a cooling duct (16) that has an annular shape or consists of several annular segments, said duct having a substantially constant cross section along its extension and extending in an undulated manner at least in certain areas in the direction of the axis of the piston (18).
Patent PL-369967-A1 (PL)
Title: Aqueous silica-containing composition and process for production of paper
Inventor: JOHANSSON-VESTIN HANS
IPC: D21H21/10
Filed: 2002-12-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous silica-containing composition comprising an anionic organic polymer having at least one aromatic group and anionic aggregated or microgel formed silica-based particles. The aqueous silica-containing composition contains the anionic organic polymer having at least one aromatic group and the anionic silica-based particles in an amount of at least 0.01 % by weight of the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition. The aqueous silica-containing composition contains substantially no cellulose-reactive sizing agent and the anionic organic polymer having at least one aromatic group is not an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate.The invention further relates to methods for the preparation of the aqueous silica-containing composition and the use of the aqueous silica-composition as a drainage and retention aid in a process for the production of paper. The invention also relates to a process for the production of paper from an aqueous suspension containing cellulosic fibres, and optionally filler, in which the aqueous silica-containing composition and at least one charged organic polymer are added to the cellulosic suspension.
Patent PL-369971-A1 (PL)
Title: A cell therapy method for the treatment of tumors
Inventor: DEGRAW JULI
IPC: A61P35/04
Filed: 2002-02-19
Abstract: T cell responses are often diminished in humans with a compromised immune system. We have developed a method to isolate, stimulate and expand naïve cytotoxic T lymphocyte precursors (CTLp) to antigen-specific effectors, capable of lysing tumor cells in vivo. This ex vivo protocol produces fully functional effectors. Artificial antigen presenting cells (AAPCs; e.g. from Drosophila melanogaster) transfected with multiple human HLA class I cancer antigens and defined accessory molecules, are used to stimulate CD8+ T cells from both normal donors and cancer patients. The class I molecules expressed to a high density on the surface of the Drosophila cells are empty, allowing for efficient loading of multiple peptides that results in the generation of polyclonal responses recognizing tumor cells endogenously expressing the specific peptides. The responses generated are robust, antigen-specific and reproducible if the peptide epitope is a defined immunogen. This artificial antigen expression system can be adapted to treat most cancers in a significant majority of the population.
Patent PL-373225-A1 (PL)
Title: Medical products comprising a haemocompatible coating, production and use thereof
Inventor: HORRES ROLAND
IPC: A61K31/436
Filed: 2003-04-15
Abstract: The invention concerns oligosaccharides and polysaccharides as well as the use of these oligosaccharides and/or polysaccharides, which contain the sugar unit N-acylglucosamine or N-acylgalactosamine for the production of hemocompatible surfaces as well as methods for the hemocompatible coating of surfaces with said oligosaccharides and/or polysaccharides, which imitate the common biosynthetic precursor substance of heparin, heparan sulphates and chitosan. The invention further describes methods for producing said oligosaccharides and/or polysaccharides and discloses various possibilities of using hemocompatibly coated surfaces. The invention relates particularly to the use of said oligosaccharides and/or polysaccharides on stents with at least one according to invention deposited hemocompatible coating, which contains an antiproliferative, antiinflammatory and/or antithrombotic active agent, methods for the preparation of said stents as well as the use of said stents for the prevention of restenosis.
Patent PL-374148-A1 (PL)
Title: Ballast device for fluorescent tubes comprising an integrated cooling point
Inventor: WILKEN WILHELM
IPC: H05B41/36
Filed: 2001-11-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a ballast device for lamps, comprising an integrated cooling point, whose mercury vapour pressure can be regulated by the heating of said cooling point. According to the invention, the temperature of the cooling point or a temperature in the vicinity of the cooling point is measured by means of a temperature sensor (15) and the heating output of the coils is regulated in such a way that the temperature of the lamp remains within an optimal range.
Patent PL-374608-A1 (PL)
Title: Polypeptide formulation
Inventor: GOMBOTZ WAYNE R
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 2003-02-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous pharmaceutical composition suitable for long-term storage of polypeptides containing an Fc domain of an immunoglobulin, methods of manufacture, methods of administration and kits containing same.
Patent PL-378573-A1 (PL)
Title: Compositions comprising fetal hemoglobin and bacterial endotoxin and optionally additional fetal liver components
Inventor: WESTPHAL OTTO
IPC: A61K35/407
Filed: 2004-02-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising bacterial endotoxin, fetal hemoglobin and, optionally, additional components such as additional fetal liver components and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or diluent. In accordance with the present invention it was surprisingly found that bacterial endotoxin and fetal hemoglobin display a pronounced synergistic biomedical activity. The composition of the invention finds a variety of applications including the stimulation of the immune system, the prevention and/or treatment of cancer, infections such as viral infections and/or allergic conditions and the reversion of age-related immune imbalances. <IMAGE>
Patent PL-383112-A1 (PL)
Inventor: TURSKA MONIKA
IPC: A61K31/47
Filed: 2007-08-09
Abstract: Kwas kynureninowy jest substancją stale występującą w ludzkim ciele. Kwas kynureninowy hamuje rozwój komórek raka płuc. Ujawniono metody zwiększania zawartości kwasu kynureninowego w płucach w celu zapobiegania rozwojowi komórek nowotworowych u palaczy tytoniu oraz u ludzi narażonych na dym.
Patent PL-395585-A1 (PL)
Inventor: MUSIOL ROBERT
IPC: A61K31/495
Filed: 2011-07-08
Abstract: Przedmiotem wynalazku są nowe pochodne estrowe kwasu pirazynokarboksylowego o wzorze ogólnym 1. Wynalazek obejmuje również nowy sposób otrzymywania takich pochodnych z wykorzystaniem pola mikrofalowego. Ponadto przedmiotem wynalazku jest zastosowanie wskazanych związków do wytwarzania preparatów farmaceutycznych o działaniu przeciwbakteryjnym lub przeciwgrzybicznym.
Patent PL-396380-A1 (PL)
Inventor: NOWAK GRZEGORZ
IPC: F01D5/18
Filed: 2011-09-20
Abstract: Sposób chlodzenia lopatek turbin czynnikiem roboczym polega na tym, ze czynnik roboczy, przeplywajacy przez uklad przeplywowy turbiny, wplywa od góry kanaly (3) wydrazone wzdluz wysokosci lopatki (1) i nastepuje jego ekspansja w umieszczonej na poczatku kanalu dyszy zbiezno-rozbieznej (2), a skutek rozprezenia temperatura czynnika roboczego spada, po czym nastepuje chlodzenie materialu lopatki, przy czym czynnik chlodzacy w wyniku rozprezania, przyspieszany jest do predkosci ponaddzwiekowych, co zwieksza strumien ciepla odbierany na powierzchni kanalu.