baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-800000972-B1 (KR)
Title: Process for producing aluminium chlorohydrosides
Inventor: NOTARI B
IPC: C01F7/57
Filed: 1975-04-17
Granted: 1980-09-17
Abstract: Compds. of formula Al2(OH)2Cly, where X is 1-4 and Y is 5-2, are made by reaction Al2O3 or Al(OH)3 at 160-270≰C under pressure with 30-7% HCl in an amt. equiv. to Al2(OH)3Cl3. In an example, Al2O33H2O 50 and 33% HCl 110kg were placed in an autoclave under 0.5 atm. N, heated to 180≰C in 30 min, and held there for 4 hr. more, the final pressure being 8 atm. The product was a soln, of Al2(OH)3Cl3 with a density of 1.40 at 20≰C contg. 19.5% Al2O3 and 21% C at pH 0.9
Patent KR-820002018-B1 (KR)
Title: Many point recorder
Inventor: FUJITA HISAYA
IPC: G01D9/00
Filed: 1976-06-25
Granted: 1982-10-24
Abstract: A multipoint recorder of the type used to monitor a number of measuring instruments and including a mechanism having a group of contacts for sequentially selecting signals from a number of measuring points, a self-balancing circuit having a balancing motor for intermittently measuring each of said signals, and an indicating and recording mechanism operated in synchronism with said selection mechanism for indicating and recording, e.g., on a strip chart, the group of measurements supplied by said self-balancing circuit.
Patent KR-820000838-B1 (KR)
Title: Igital capacitor
Inventor: NISHIMURA I
IPC: H01L27/04
Filed: 1978-03-24
Granted: 1982-05-13
Abstract: In the digital capacitor, the multiple capacitors having fixed capacity are connected in parallel. Each of the capacitors has a switching element operated by control sygnal selectively, and the whole capacity is changed digitally by means of the switching of the each capacitor. The digital capacitor (70) comprises an inductance coil (L) connected with capacitors (C1) (C2)....(Cn) and switching diodes (D1) (D2)... (Dn) in parallel.
Patent KR-830000237-B1 (KR)
Title: 수동 조작 스위치
IPC: H01H3/02
Filed: 1979-08-30
Granted: 1983-02-24
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-830000610-B1 (KR)
Title: 절연피복의 박리방법
IPC: H01F41/12
Filed: 1980-03-27
Granted: 1983-03-17
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-830002022-B1 (KR)
Title: 예취 결속기
IPC: A01D59/08
Filed: 1980-10-31
Granted: 1983-10-07
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-840001908-B1 (KR)
Title: Zig zag sawing machine
Inventor: ISHITANI EIICHI
IPC: D05B3/02
Filed: 1981-03-02
Granted: 1984-10-24
Abstract: A zig-zag seam is made by cooperation of a needle and thread capture link. The upper shaft(5) fixing crank(26) and the thread capture link rotate in opposite directions from each other. The lower shaft(41) is located facing the running area in between. The thread capture link is fixed at the confrontation position of the lower shaft. The needle stand(1a) is moved by a crank(26) and crank load(30). The machine sews a beautiful seam and creates perfect stitches.
Patent KR-860000098-B1 (KR)
Title: Method for the anaerobic degradation of organic material
Inventor: BARNES DAVID
IPC: B01J8/20
Filed: 1981-08-18
Granted: 1986-02-19
Abstract: Org. compds. in wastewater were anaerobically degraded by passage through a contact reactor and a fluidized bed reactor contg. a finely divided soilid inert bed supporting a primarily anaerobic bacterial population and part or all of the treated dffluent was recycled back to the contact reactor. The anaerobic bacterial population was established by passing wastewateer contg. org. compds. and NO3- through the reactor system until a primarily anoxic population was established and then gradually reducing the NO3-  concn. until a majority of the anoxic bacteria was replaced by anaerobic bacteria.
Patent KR-900001465-B1 (KR)
Title: Capacitive pressure transducer with isolated sensing diapharm
Inventor: FRICK ROGER L
IPC: G01L13/06
Filed: 1981-10-27
Granted: 1990-03-12
Abstract: A frame of the transducer supports a sensor housing (14) and isolator housings (16a,16b) exposed to pressures to be sensed. These pressures act on flexible, corrugated diaphragms (22,24) defining with the housings respective chambers (27,29) coupled by stainless steel tubes to conduits (52,54).  The conduits communicate with respective chambers separated by the isolated sensor diaphragm.  This diaphragm is of a conductive material and forms a movable common electrode of two capacitors of which the respective second electrode is provided by a conductive layer on the inner faces of housing portions.  The preferred incompressible fluid is silicone oil.
Patent KR-880000721-B1 (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for generating acoustic wares
Inventor: GOPAL LAS
IPC: G01N29/30
Filed: 1981-12-19
Granted: 1988-04-25
Abstract: Acoustic waves are generated to represent metallurgical deformation. A compsn. of iron and nickel is heat-treated into the austenitic phase and then cooled to cause transformation into martensite.  The phase transformation causes the generation of acoustic waves.  The waves generated simulate signals produced by the occurrence of flows or cracks in the vessel of a pressurised water nuclear reactor, and can be used for periodic on-line monitoring.  Two acoustic signals are more reliable than synchronised electronic signals, and can be compared to actual flow signals.
Patent KR-870000089-B1 (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for the continuous upward production of foamed material
Inventor: GRIFFITHS ANTHONY CHARLES MURR
IPC: B29C39/22
Filed: 1982-02-18
Granted: 1987-02-10
Abstract: Continuous upward prodn. of foamed material, in which foam forming liq. reactant materials are mixed and fed at a controlled rate to a sealed feed zone leading into an upwardly diverging expansion enclosure wherein foaming takes place and into an upwardly extending take-off path for expanded foam the feed zone being continuous with the expansion enclosure. The expansion enclosure is defined above by already expanded foam and at the sides by travelling sheet material positively drawn upward from above the expansion enclosure so that the surface of the body of expanding foam and the travelling sheet material move together. Pref. the sheet material is drawn upward by spiked conveyors.
Patent KR-830000830-B1 (KR)
Title: 녹말을 주원료로 한 면의 제조방법
IPC: A21C9/00
Filed: 1982-03-10
Granted: 1983-04-20
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-880000339-B1 (KR)
Title: Programmable hit matrices used in a hardware monitoring interface unit
Inventor: WILTER JR RICHARD P
IPC: G06F11/34
Filed: 1982-09-30
Granted: 1988-03-20
Abstract: The data processing system includes a memory sub-system, several I/O controllers, a central processor unit and a moniter interface unit all coupled to a system bus.  The monitor interface unit generates hit signals in response to predetermined combinations of system bus singals representative of information being transferred between the subsystems.  A monitor is coupled to the moniter interface unit and is responsive to the hit signals to generate performance data.  The monitor interface unit includes several programmable hit matrices each responsive to a respective set of system bus signals to generate one of the bit signals
Patent KR-880000999-B1 (KR)
Title: Optical memory apparatus
Inventor: TAKESHI MAEDA
IPC: G11B7/085
Filed: 1982-11-24
Granted: 1988-06-10
Abstract: The optical memory appts. includes a recording medium on which information is optically recorded along guide grooves from which it is played back.  It also includes a first generator providing a tracking signal for causing a laser beam to track the guide groove and a second generator providing a signal indicative of the light quantity of reflected light.  A circuit generates a signal corresponding to a direction of passage each time the beam passes through a quide groove on the basis of the output of the two generator.
Patent KR-920009433-B1 (KR)
Inventor: TAKESHIDA MASAHITO
IPC: B65H5/36
Filed: 1982-12-06
Granted: 1992-10-16
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-900007312-B1 (KR)
Title: Process and apparatus for producing effervescent tablets and granulated products
Inventor: BRU JEAN
IPC: A61K9/46
Filed: 1983-12-21
Granted: 1990-10-08
Abstract: In the prepn. of effervescent tablets wet mixing and drying/ granulation are effected continuously in a sigle appts. Process comprises (a) premixing the reactants; (b) spraying with a liq. usually water, to 1-6% humidification the reactants being in an air- blown fluidised bed; and (c) drying, using the air from the fluidised bed, heated to 60-70 deg.C. This process may be carried out under a vacuum. The process is of partic. use in the prepn. of aspirin and paracetamol tablets. It allows the components to be combined under conditions such that the effervescence is controlled, is simple and has a high throughput. The process gives a very uniform prod.
Patent KR-910003366-B1 (KR)
Inventor: NICKI JOSEF
IPC: C07D295/22
Filed: 1984-02-28
Granted: 1991-05-28
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-890002905-B1 (KR)
Title: Nuclear fuel assembly spacer and spring component therefor
Inventor: CURULLA MICHAEL V
IPC: G21C3/344
Filed: 1984-03-22
Granted: 1989-08-08
Abstract: Nuclear reactor fuel assembly comprises an array of co-joined tubular ferrules providing a passage for one of the fuel elements, and an H- shaped spring components (13) having a pair of members [(1),14(2)  with the arched side (18) of one member projecting into one of the passages and the arched side (18) of the other member projecting into an adjacent passage for resiliently engaging the fuel rods (22).
Patent KR-940001620-B1 (KR)
Inventor: LINDQVIST GUSTAV
IPC: B63B1/06
Filed: 1985-03-11
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-890003325-B1 (KR)
Title: Bar code reader system
Inventor: HUCHIWARA SHIKEMI
IPC: G06K7/015
Filed: 1985-04-12
Granted: 1989-09-16
Abstract: The reader has a head pivotably supported for rotation about an axis on a mounting plate.  One end of an arm is rigidly connected to the head.  A roller pivotally contacts a press plate which is actuated by a drive mechanism for pushing the sheets into the stacking area of the magazine.  The head comprises a light sensor and a field lens, a light source and a deflector which is positioned to face a radiographic recording sheet stacked in the magazine so that the light beam is directed downwards toward the bar coded label.  The latter is mounted on a sheet beneath the press plate.  The latter has a window through which the label is read.
Patent KR-880000683-B1 (KR)
Title: Process of cu-al clading sheet
Inventor: SHIN TAEK-JUNG
IPC: B23K20/04
Filed: 1985-04-16
Granted: 1988-04-23
Abstract: The process of Cu-Al clading metal sheet comprises (i) degreasing of Al sheet and Cu sheet by an organic solvent, (ii) wire brushing of those two metal sheets, (iii) butt joining between those two abutting metal sheets by rolling under the condition of 55-70% rolling rate and 1,000 rpm ratating velocity, and (iv) diffusion annealing of joint sheet in the nitrogen atmosphere at 200-300 deg.C for 0.5-1.5 hours.
Patent KR-900000830-B1 (KR)
Title: Complementary bi-mis gate circuit
Inventor: DANIJAYA DETSU
IPC: H03K19/00
Filed: 1985-05-29
Granted: 1990-02-17
Abstract: a first CMIS circuit having a first PMS transistor connected to a high potential source; a first NMIS transistor connected to a low potential source and a first impedance element inserted between the first PMIS transistor and the first NMIS transistor; a second PMIS transistor connected to the high potential source, a second NMIS transistor connected to the low potential source, and a second impedance elelment inserted between the second PMIS transistor and the second NMIS transistor; a signal input terminal operatively connected to the gate terminals of the first and second PMIS and NMIS transistors.
Patent KR-890000050-B1 (KR)
Title: Method and device for positioning scroll
Inventor: IKEDA MITSUO
IPC: F04C23/00
Filed: 1985-11-11
Granted: 1989-03-06
Abstract: This invention relates to a means for positioning scrolls in assembling a scroll type compressor.  The compressor has a pair of scrolls with spiral coils which forms a compression chamber by their interfitting.  The interfitting process of both scrolls consist of a process to check the contacting degree of both wrap walls and a process to check the contacting direction.  The data of the contacting degree and direction are entered a computing device and then the contact of the wrap walls is avoided by moving the fixed scroll towards X and Y directions.  And then fixing process proceeded by insertion bolts the hole prepared.
Patent KR-930006684-B1 (KR)
Inventor: CYRON THEODOR
IPC: F01N3/28
Filed: 1986-08-28
Granted: 1993-07-22
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-910004278-B1 (KR)
Inventor: IKEDA YOSHIO
IPC: D06F39/02
Filed: 1987-02-13
Granted: 1991-06-25
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-900004269-B1 (KR)
Title: Method and device for positioing 1st body and 2nd body
Inventor: NORIO UCHIDA
IPC: G03F9/00
Filed: 1987-06-05
Granted: 1990-06-18
Abstract: The apparatus for aligning a mask and a wafer includes a diffraction grating as a one-dimensional diffraction grating, bars of which extend in a direction perpendicular to an alignment direction, formed on the mask. A second diffraction grating has a checkerboard-like pattern and is formed on the wafer. The first diffraction grating is irradiated with laser beam emitted from a light source. Light beams diffracted and transmitted through the first diffraction grating is transferred to the second diffraction grating. Light beams diffracted and replected by the second diffraction grating are transferred to the first diffraction grating.
Patent KR-950014323-B1 (KR)
Inventor: MIKI KOHEI
IPC: C02F9/00
Filed: 1987-07-22
Granted: 1995-11-24
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-900008816-B1 (KR)
Inventor: CHO JONG-HYUNG
IPC: G06F3/153
Filed: 1987-08-24
Granted: 1990-11-30
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-910001290-B1 (KR)
Inventor: KUWANO KOTOKU
IPC: G03F7/004
Filed: 1987-08-28
Granted: 1991-02-28
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-900006594-B1 (KR)
Title: Constant-speed cruising apparatus
Inventor: MASAYOSHI ONISHI
IPC: B60K31/04
Filed: 1987-10-22
Granted: 1990-09-13
Abstract: The apparatus includes a motor a motor-driven actuator having an output shaft for transmitting the driving force at a reduced speed from the motor and a power transmitting device including a wire which transmits a turning movement from the output shaft to the first link one end of which is connected to the throttle valve in a carburetor. The throttle valve is also operated by an acceleration pedal through a second link. A control unit serves for comparing the car speed detected by a car speed sensor with a constant speed previously set and of driving the motor by generating a control signal on the basis of a deviation detected by the comparison. A switch sets or releases the constant speed.
Patent KR-910003507-B1 (KR)
Inventor: GARRISON WILLIAM E JR
IPC: C08J3/22
Filed: 1987-10-31
Granted: 1991-06-03
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-900006177-B1 (KR)
Title: Diode mixer using band pass filter of micro strip coupled line
Inventor: KANG WON-CHUL
IPC: H01P5/00
Filed: 1987-12-04
Granted: 1990-08-24
Abstract: a mixing diode (700) receiving a high- frequency signal (RF) and a local oscilating signal (LO) to output a frequency of the sum and subtraction of said two signals; a first band pass filter (300) having first to fifth mocro strip lines (1-5) to filter a band pass signal of the ultrahigh frequency signal (RF); a second band pass filter (400) having sixth to eighth micro strip lines (6-8) to filter a band pass signal of the local oscilating signal (LO); an impedance matching part (500) having a ninth micro strip line (9) to match an impedance of an output signal of the filters (300,400) with an input impedance of the diode (700).
Patent KR-950007818-B1 (KR)
Inventor: DE LUCCA GEORGE V
IPC: A61L17/00
Filed: 1987-12-15
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-900007676-B1 (KR)
Title: Circuit for retiming digital data and pulses automatically
Inventor: SHIN DONG-KWAN
IPC: H04L7/04
Filed: 1987-12-24
Granted: 1990-10-18
Abstract: In digital data transmission system, the significant instant of the clock is placed on the central of eye pattern of the input data to prevent the data retiming error if the relative phase difference between the data and clock is unceratin or variable to the time. The circuit comprises a phase detector and retiming circuit (1) providing the phase state signals (UC,DC) of the input data being different from the phase and retimed data and clocks, a loop processor (2) controlling the retimed clock phase to place the significant instant of the clock on the central of the input data eye pattern, and a phase shifter (3) providing the retimed clock having the controlled clock to the retiming circuit (1).
Patent KR-920002621-B1 (KR)
Inventor: LUBOWITZ HYMAM R
IPC: C08G73/12
Filed: 1987-12-31
Granted: 1992-03-30
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-960008886-B1 (KR)
Title: Instant smelting process for sulfidic ores
Inventor: FISCHER PETER
IPC: C22B13/02
Filed: 1988-01-22
Granted: 1996-07-05
Abstract: The smelting is carried out in a reactor with adjacent oxidation and reduction zones, the slag baths of both zones communicating with one another, the materials being charged to the slag bath in the oxidation zone and oxygen-containing gases being blown into the slag bath, a slag having a high content of non-ferrous metal oxides being passed from the oxidation zone into the reduction zone, reducing agents and oxygen-containing gases being blown in the reduction zone into the slag in such quantities that the non-ferrous metal oxides are almost completely reduced and a phase rich in non-ferrous metals is formed, a slag low in non-ferrous metals being taken off from the reduction zone, the gases from the oxidation zone and from the reduction zone being extracted separately, and the reduced pressures in the extraction lines from the oxidation zone and from the reduction zone being adjusted such that the differential pressure is zero approximately at the boundary between the oxidation zone and reduction zone. 
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Patent KR-970003991-B1 (KR)
Inventor: GANAJAWA YUGIO
IPC: H05K3/28
Filed: 1988-02-23
Granted: 1997-03-24
Abstract: 요약 없음.
Patent KR-910001674-B1 (KR)
Inventor: HIRAMATSU HIROMICHI
IPC: H01F41/06
Filed: 1988-05-12
Granted: 1991-03-18
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-910010132-B1 (KR)
Title: Manufacture of cerium oxide
Inventor: LELOARER JEAN-LUC
IPC: C01F17/235
Filed: 1988-06-29
Granted: 1991-12-17
Abstract: A process for obtaining a ceric oxide of large specific surface. 
<??>The process is characterised in that a ceric hydroxide prepared by hydrolysis of a solution of a cerium (IV) salt is subjected to a solvothermal treatment before the calcination operation. 
<??>The ceric oxide obtained has a large specific surface at high temperature.
Patent KR-900006980-B1 (KR)
Title: Pharmaceutical composition having synergism efect
Inventor: KIM YOUNG-SUL
IPC: A61K31/43
Filed: 1988-07-08
Granted: 1990-09-25
Abstract: A pharmaceutical compsn having synergistic effect comprises as active ingredients sulbactam of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts or methampicillin or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The compsn. exhibits synergistic effect which is much more greater than the sum of antibacterial effect of each component alone. The compsn. is active against bacteria resistant to conventional penicillines. The compsn. can be used as injections or for oral use and the active ingredients are admixed in a ratio of 1:99 to 99:1.
Patent KR-930005870-B1 (KR)
Inventor: FARINA VITTORIO
IPC: C07H19/16
Filed: 1988-07-15
Granted: 1993-06-25
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-960007765-B1 (KR)
Inventor: SUGAWARA KATSUO
IPC: C08J5/24
Filed: 1988-10-29
Granted: 1996-06-12
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-910003262-B1 (KR)
Inventor: SPRIDCO JACK P
IPC: F01N3/28
Filed: 1988-11-14
Granted: 1991-05-25
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-920002850-B1 (KR)
Inventor: YOSHINAKA YASUHIRO
IPC: G01K7/00
Filed: 1987-07-17
Granted: 1992-04-06
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-920000414-B1 (KR)
Inventor: TIMM EDWARD E
IPC: B29C67/00
Filed: 1987-12-04
Granted: 1992-01-13
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-0130896-B1 (KR)
Inventor: BARTLETT PHILIP L
IPC: C08J9/04
Filed: 1989-02-21
Granted: 1998-04-21
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-920006975-B1 (KR)
Inventor: ALRENG DEBORE
IPC: F24C15/10
Filed: 1989-06-22
Granted: 1992-08-22
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-940009370-B1 (KR)
Inventor: ROMAK PAUL E
IPC: H01R13/11
Filed: 1989-07-10
Granted: 1994-10-07
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-920005286-B1 (KR)
Inventor: NOMURA HIDEO
IPC: G06F1/00
Filed: 1989-08-21
Granted: 1992-06-29
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-930003800-B1 (KR)
Inventor: UCHIDA KENG
IPC: H01L23/31
Filed: 1989-09-12
Granted: 1993-05-13
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-0168627-B1 (KR)
Title: Tension control device
Inventor: KOBAYASHI TOSHIHARU
IPC: G11B15/48
Filed: 1989-10-19
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: A magnetic tape contact printing apparatus includes a rotational transfer drum (16) for driving a copy tape (12) in intimate contact with a mother tape (6) on which information signals are recorded, these information signals being transferred from the mother tape (6) to the copy tape (12). The apparatus also includes a sensor for sensing the rotational speed of the ratotional transfer drum (16), a pair of reel discs (4,5) each mounting a copy tape supply reel (13) and a copy tape take-up reel (14) about which the copy tape is wound, and a pair of reel disc motors for driving the reel discs (4,5). A pair of tensioning devices (20,21) respectively tension the copy tape (12) running between the copy tape supply reel (13) and the rotational transfer drum (16) and between the latter and the copy tape take-up reel (14). Tension sensors sense the tension applied to the copy tape (12) by the tensioning devices (20,21), and a controller drive-controls the reel disc motors on the basis of the tension sensed by the tension sensors and the rotational acceleration of the rotational transfer drum (16) computed from the rotational speed sensed by the drum speed sensor. In accordance with the invention, this enables the tension applied to the tapes at the time of starting and stopping of rotation of the rotational transfer drum (16) to be maintained at a predetermined value.
Patent KR-920005133-B1 (KR)
Title: Low voltage lighting method of high power laser tube
Inventor: LEE JONG-MIN
IPC: H01S3/10
Filed: 1989-12-05
Granted: 1992-06-26
Abstract: One terminal of induction coil wound around a laser  tube  to lower the breakdown voltage of a laser  tube  is  connected  to  a cathode of a tube. A reverse current flowing to a main circuit  is blocked by a high voltage-high current diode (Ds). The  triggering circuit lowers the breakdown voltage  about  1/3  of  conventional triggering circuit and decreases the EMI or the  EFI  noises.  The lowest breakdown voltage appears when the anode is  wound  by  the induction coil.
Patent KR-920006672-B1 (KR)
Inventor: HARADA MASAYUKI
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 1990-02-28
Granted: 1992-08-14
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-930001822-B1 (KR)
Inventor: SON YONG-MIN
IPC: H04M1/27
Filed: 1990-05-09
Granted: 1993-03-13
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-930011053-B1 (KR)
Inventor: DERAKADO YOSHIMICHI
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 1990-06-07
Granted: 1993-11-20
Abstract: 내용 없음.
Patent KR-970011364-B1 (KR)
Inventor: YAMAGUCHI SHUJI
IPC: C02F1/461
Filed: 1990-06-30
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: 요약없음
Patent KR-0153259-B1 (KR)
Inventor: ITO KOICHI
IPC: A47L15/46
Filed: 1990-10-17
Granted: 1998-12-15
Abstract: 식기세정기의 수위제어나 의류건조기의 온도제어와 같이, 제조상의 양산공차 보다 고정밀도의 제어정밀도를 필요로 하는 전기기기에 발생하는 사용시 운전상의 문제점의 해소나 원하는 용도에 적합시키기 위한 운전제어검지데이터수정방법 및 장치. 정밀도 높게 제어하려고 하는 대상데이터의 기준치를 제품조립 후 그 기체의 구성부품의 제조공차, 조립정밀도를 포함하는 특성 또는 원하는 용도를 위한 제어치를 입력한 형태로 특정의 운전을 행하여 입력하고, 이 기준치를 불휘발성 기억회로에 기억시켜, 이 기준치를 기초로 운전제어한다.