baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2019518086-A (JP)
Title: 車両用ヘッドライトアセンブリ
IPC: C08K5/00
Filed: 2017-03-20
Abstract: ライト源、ライトを支えるハウジング、ハウジングの前面にわたって備え付けられているベゼル、およびベゼルの前面にわたって備え付けられている透明カバーを備え、ベゼルおよび任意選択でハウジングは、熱可塑性樹脂および着色剤を含み、着色剤は、アントラキノン染料、そのアミン塩、およびそれらの混合物から選択される、車両用ヘッドライトアセンブリに関する。
Patent JP-2019513361-A (JP)
Title: 可視発熱体および液体送達装置を備える、エアロゾル発生システム用気化組立品
IPC: A24F40/60
Filed: 2017-03-21
Abstract: エアロゾル発生システム用の気化組立品は、液体エアロゾル形成基体を送達するための液体エアロゾル形成基体送達装置と、ヒーター組立品とを備える。ヒーター組立品は耐熱基板および電気ヒーター要素を備え、液体エアロゾル形成基体送達装置は、液体エアロゾル形成基体を耐熱基板の少なくとも一表面に送達し、ここで発熱体は液体エアロゾル形成基体から分離している。本発明はまた、エアロゾルを発生する方法を対象とする。【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2019514521-A (JP)
Title: 貯水器および使い捨てセットを用いる使用場所での透析流体調製を有する腹膜透析のためのシステムおよび方法
IPC: A61M1/28
Filed: 2017-05-05
Abstract: 腹膜透析システムは、浄水器と、循環器と、循環器と動作可能な使い捨てセットとを含む。使い捨てセットは、水入口ポートを含む圧送カセットと、圧送カセットと流体連通する加熱器／混合容器と、貯水器と、第１の水ライン区画と、第２の水ライン区画とを含む。第１の水ライン区画は、水入口ポートおよび貯水器と流体連通する。加えて、第２の水ライン区画は、貯水器および浄水器と流体連通する。第２の水ライン区画は、少なくとも１つの殺菌した滅菌グレードフィルタを提供される。
Patent JP-2019516607-A (JP)
Title: 乗員の頭部の回転速度を低下させるための前面エアバッグアセンブリ
IPC: B60R21/2338
Filed: 2017-04-19
Abstract: 衝突事象中に乗員の頭部の回転速度を低下させ、それにより乗員の外傷性脳損傷／頭部傷害を緩和することができるエアバッグアセンブリが開示される。エアバッグは、頭部の回転を制限するように、乗員の頭部の両側上のエアバッグの後面から展開し延在するための、一対のローブ又は突起部を含む。エアバッグの内部内の一対の垂直テザーが、ローブを構成して、後面の形に合わせて、１つ以上の低布張力ゾーン又は泡を形成する。ローブは、エアバッグの主膨張可能なチャンバの加圧と同様の、高布張力を維持する。【選択図】２Ａ
Patent JP-2019519881-A (JP)
Title: ポータブル通信デバイスのためのプッシュツートークアセンブリ
IPC: H01H13/14
Filed: 2016-05-16
Abstract: プッシュツートークアセンブリは、内部開口を画定する金属リングを含み、金属リングは、金属リングをポータブル通信デバイスの表面に結合するように構成された少なくとも１つの外部突起を含む。プッシュツートークアセンブリは、金属リングに結合されたボタンをさらに含み、ボタンは、内部開口内に配置され、かつ金属リングに共成形された可撓性ポリマー材料を含む。ボタンは、接触されて押圧されるように構成された第１の面と、ポータブル通信デバイスの内部に面するように構成された第２の反対側の面とを含む。プッシュツートークアセンブリは、ボタンの第２の面に結合された金属バッキングプレートをさらに含む。
Patent JP-2019520476-A (JP)
Title: 冷間圧延及び焼鈍鋼板、その製造方法、並びにそのような鋼の自動車部品製造のための使用
IPC: C22C38/58
Filed: 2017-05-23
Abstract: 本発明は、冷間圧延及び焼鈍された鋼板であって、０．６＜Ｃ＜１．３％、１５≦Ｍｎ＜３５％、６．０≦Ａｌ＜１５％、Ｓｉ≦２．４０％ Ｓ≦０．０１５％、Ｐ≦０．１％、Ｎ≦０．１％、個々の量で最大３％のＮｉ、Ｃｒ及びＣｕの中から選択される１種以上の任意選択の元素、並びに累積量で最大２．０％のＢ、Ｔａ、Ｚｒ、Ｎｂ、Ｖ、Ｔｉ、Ｍｏ、及びＷの中から選択される１種以上の元素を含み、組成の残部は、鉄及び製錬により生じる不可避不純物により構成され、前記鋼板の微細構造は、少なくとも０．１％の粒内κ炭化物（ここで、そのようなκ炭化物の少なくとも８０％は、３０ｎｍ未満の平均サイズを有する。）、任意選択で最大１０％の粒状フェライトを含み、残部はオーステナイトから構成され、前記オーステナイトの平均粒径及び平均アスペクト比は、それぞれ６μｍ未満及び２〜１０の間であり、前記フェライトの平均粒径及び平均アスペクト比は、存在する場合、それぞれ５μｍ未満及び３．０未満であり、前記鋼板の密度は、７．２以下であり、その引張伸びは、少なくとも５．０％である鋼板に関する。本発明はまた、自動車部品の製造方法及びそのようなグレードの使用に関する。
Patent JP-2019517524-A (JP)
Title: 疼痛治療のための微量アミン関連受容体１アゴニスト及び部分アゴニスト
IPC: A61K45/00
Filed: 2017-06-02
Abstract: 本出願は、微量アミン関連受容体１（ＴＡＡＲ１）アゴニスト及び／または部分アゴニストを使用した、疼痛、特に神経障害性疼痛の治療または予防に関する。【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2019517417-A (JP)
Title: 折りたたみ可能なスクータ
IPC: B62J11/00
Filed: 2017-06-06
Abstract: 本発明は、座席ユニット（７０）および少なくとも１つの後輪（１１’）を支持する後側フレーム部分と、ステアリングユニット（１９）および少なくとも１つの前輪（１１）を支持する前側フレーム部分（６１）とを有する折りたたみ式の車両（１０）、特に折りたたみ式のスクータに関する。本発明によれば、前側フレーム部分（６１）と後側フレーム部分（６０）とは、車両（１０）の折りたたみ中に少なくとも一方のフレーム部分（６０，６１）が回動可能であるように、中心から外れた回動ジョイント（８０）を介して互いに接続されており、これにより、少なくとも１つの前輪（１１）と少なくとも１つの後輪（１１’）とが、互いに隣接して、とりわけ互いに合致するように隣接して配置される。
Patent JP-2019519783-A (JP)
Title: 構造化されたプローブ光のビームを用いる３ｄスキャナ
IPC: G02B30/60
Filed: 2017-06-23
Abstract: 構造化されたプローブ光のビームを物体上に投射すべく構成された投射器ユニットと、上記物体が上記構造化されたプローブ光ビームにより照射されたときに該物体の複数の２Ｄ画像を獲得すべく配置された画像生成ユニットと、上記投射器ユニットの可動部分を枢動軸線回りにおいて回転させることにより、上記物体における上記構造化されたプローブ光ビームの位置を制御すべく配置されたアクチュエータユニットであって、該アクチュエータユニットは、ホイールを備えて成るかそれを駆動すべく配置された回転モータを備えて成り、上記投射器ユニットの上記可動部分に対して作用的に結合された上記ホイールの表面は、上記回転モータの上記軸線からの径方向距離であって、上記回転により変化する径方向距離を有するアクチュエータユニットと、を備えて成る、物体の３Ｄ構造形状を記録する３Ｄスキャナが開示される。
Patent JP-2019522620-A (JP)
Title: ジルコニア強化ガラスセラミック
IPC: C03C10/04
Filed: 2017-06-26
Abstract: 高モル分率の正方晶ＺｒＯ２および１．８ＭＰａ・ｍ１／２超の破壊靭性値を有する、ＺｒＯ２強化ガラスセラミック。本ガラスセラミックは、イオン交換プロセスによる強化または強度増加に有益であり得るケイ酸リチウムを含む、他の二次相も含むことができる。追加の第２の相は、ガラスセラミックの熱膨張係数も減少させることができる。かかるガラスセラミックを作製する方法も、提供する。
Patent JP-2019071112-A (JP)
Title: User-defined algorithm electronic trading
Inventor: RICHARD LANE
IPC: G06Q40/04
Filed: 2019-01-09
Abstract: To provide user-defined algorithm electronic trading not requiring time for development and debugging processes.SOLUTION: A trading interface 200 defines an algorithm in an algorithm area 210 by utilizing one or more building block buttons 215 to build an expression in a price area 211, a quantity area 212 and/or a conditional area 213. Default values for user-defined variables in the algorithm may be specified using a variable area 206. Once the algorithm has been defined, a simulated indicative order entry area 203 may be used to indicate how the logic of the expression will behave. An order to be managed according to the defined algorithm is then initiated using the trading interface.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2A
Patent JP-2019155908-A (JP)
Title: Knock type writing implement
Inventor: FUKUMOTO TAKEO
IPC: B43K24/08
Filed: 2019-01-09
Abstract: To provide a knocking type writing implement capable of reducing a diameter and shortening a length.SOLUTION: In a knocking type writing implement, a retractable mechanism includes: an inner cylinder 10 having a cam part extending along an inner surface of a barrel 2 in which notch parts extending backward from a tip edge are formed; a rotor 12 having a base part, a plurality of cam columns extending from the base part to a tip side along the inner surface of the barrel 2 in an axial direction and an annular holding part connected to a tip side of the cam column to hold a rear end part of a writing member at an inside, and in which the base part is arranged in the inner cylinder; a spring 14 for energizing the rotor 12 to a rear end side; and a knocking member 16 arranged in the inner cylinder 10 and capable of imparting a pressing force in a tip direction and a rotating force around a shaft to the rotor 12, wherein a pen tip of a refill member 4 held by the rotor 12 is protruded/retracted by switching a state where the rotor 12 is rotated by the knocking member 16 to house the cam column in the notch part and a state where the cam column is separated from the notch part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2020111976-A (JP)
Title: Vehicle door handle device
Inventor: WATANABE YOSHINORI
IPC: E05B79/06
Filed: 2019-01-15
Abstract: To prevent a door handle member assembled to a base member from falling off in a vehicle door handle device.SOLUTION: A vehicle door handle device 1 includes a door handle member 2 and a base member 3 which are attached so as to sandwich the outer panel 11A. The door handle member 2 has a first arm 2A on the first side in the longitudinal direction of the handle and a second arm 2B on the opposite second side, and the base member 3 has a rotation support portion 3A and a rotation guide portion 3B which form a hole portion into which the arms are inserted. The entire door handle member 2 is moved to the first side in the handle longitudinal direction X from the predetermined insertion state in which the arms 2A and 2B are inserted into the rotation support portion 3A and the rotation guide portion 3B, so that the door handle member 2 is temporarily attached to the base member 3. The door handle member 2 is prevented from falling off by inserting a lock member 10 into the space S2 in the rotation guide portion 3B formed by the movement.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8
Patent JP-2020112332-A (JP)
Title: Method for providing diagnostic information on combustion facility
Inventor: MOGI TORU
IPC: G01N21/84
Filed: 2019-01-16
Abstract: To provide a user of a combustion facility for burning fuel with a service for making a diagnosis related to the combustion facility.SOLUTION: A method of providing diagnostic information on a combustion facility comprises: acquiring an object flame image that is a flame image taken in the combustion facility and serving as an object for state determination; selecting a flame image that corresponds to or is similar to the acquired object flame image from a plurality of flame images with which flame conditions that are conditions for determining states of flames are associated, respectively; specifying a flame condition of the object flame image; maintaining the specified flame condition in association with the combustion facility; and displaying diagnostic information related to the combustion facility based on the specified flame condition on a display screen in accordance with an event.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2020000832-A (JP)
Title: Electronic game device and electronic game program
Inventor: UEDA TOMOHIRO
IPC: G06F3/0484
Filed: 2019-01-17
Abstract: To provide an intuitive electronic game device that eases restrictions for design of a game screen and is operated easily and has a sense of immersion.SOLUTION: An electronic game device permits access to a background attribute database for relating a position on a background image to a background attribute for indicating a game effect, and a player designates a position on a background image (step S12), and a game effect shown by a background attribute related to a position designated in the background attribute database is given (step S16).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2020115072-A (JP)
Title: Rail device and refrigerator
Inventor: KIKUCHI MANABU
IPC: A47B88/40
Filed: 2019-01-18
Abstract: To provide a rail device for enabling an inner rail and an intermediate rail out of double slide rails to be reliably drawn into the outer rail side in a simple construction.SOLUTION: The rail device includes a base rail having a first ramp and a second ramp formed on the rear sides of the upper face of a predetermined running plate part and of the lower face of an upper plate part so that they are gradually lower as extending to the rear sides, respectively, an inner rail having a first roller and a second roller arranged on the rear side, and an intermediate rail having a third roller arranged on the rear side. The inner rail is constructed so that the first roller runs while contacting the lower face of a predetermined hook plate part of the intermediate rail and the second roller runs on the upper face of the predetermined running plate part of the base rail. The intermediate rail is constructed so that the third roller runs to the front of the boundary of the second ramp when the second roller is outside the boundary of the first ramp, and runs to the inside of the boundary of the second ramp when the second roller is inside the boundary of a first ramp, while contacting the lower face of the upper plate part of the base rail.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
Patent JP-2020119642-A (JP)
Title: Manufacturing method of battery
Inventor: SUZUKI YUZO
IPC: B23K26/21
Filed: 2019-01-18
Abstract: To shorten the cycle time.SOLUTION: In a manufacturing method of a battery proposed here, a central part of an outer lateral face of a lid 22 is pushed down by means of a holding member, and edges 22b, 22c of the lid 22 in the longitudinal direction are aligned with the inner lateral face of an opening 21a in a case body 21. Both lateral faces 21b, 21c are gripped by grip members 32, 33, so that pressing force concentrates on the central part of both lateral faces 21b, 21c in the longitudinal direction of the case body 21, and the edges 22b, 22c of the lid 22 in the longitudinal direction are gripped. Subsequently, the grip members are separated from the outer lateral face of the lid 22, and the edges 22b, 22c of the lid 22 and the edges 22b, 22c of the opening 21a in the case body 21 are welded.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6
Patent JP-2020119700-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing conductive paste
Inventor: YOSHIDA KAN
IPC: H01B13/00
Filed: 2019-01-22
Abstract: To provide a method for producing a conductive paste which can satisfy storage stability during storage and in transportation by standing of a conductive paste without variation of a content of conductive metal powder of the conductive paste.SOLUTION: A method for producing a conductive paste includes a dehydration step of dehydrating moisture contained in an organic solvent, and a dilution step of diluting a dispersion body where metal particles are dispersed and which contains a resin, the organic solvent and metal particles with the organic solvent dehydrated in the dehydration step.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2020001373-A (JP)
Title: Optical shaping 3d printer and temperature control method of printing material therefor
Inventor: GIR CHUNG-YEN
IPC: B29C64/393
Filed: 2019-01-22
Abstract: To provide an optical shaping 3D printer and a temperature control method of a printing material therefor capable of effectively improving printing quality of a 3D solid model by controlling temperature of the printing material.SOLUTION: An optical shaping 3D printer includes a shaping tank for housing a printing material, a light source module, a temperature adjustment module, a temperature detection module and a shaping stage. The optical shaping 3D printer executes a temperature control program when detected temperature does not reach a prescribed value to adjust the temperature of the printing material, and further executes a 3D printing program based on print data, to manufacture 3D solid data by using the printing material after temperature adjustment.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Patent JP-2019185738-A (JP)
Title: System and method for associating textual summary with content media, program, and computer device
Inventor: LYNDON KENNEDY
IPC: G06N3/02
Filed: 2019-01-23
Abstract: To provide a method and a system for associating data indicating media content with a textual summary.SOLUTION: A method includes: receiving a plurality of textual summaries in which each textual summary represents an event; pairing, by a neural network, each received textual summary with each of a plurality of pieces of data, each piece of data representative of media content, in order to generate a plurality of text-data pairings; and associating a first selected textual summary with a first piece of data on the basis of a similarity of content features extracted from each received textual summary to content features extracted from each piece of data in each of the plurality of text-data pairings.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2020118549-A (JP)
Title: Particle counter
Inventor: MATSUDA TOMONOBU
IPC: G01N15/02
Filed: 2019-01-24
Abstract: To provide technology that prevents the leakage of a sample fluid.SOLUTION: A particle counter 1 forms a detection area narrowing down light emitted by a light source 20 on one of a plurality of flow cells 10 arrayed in a direction X inside a flow cell unit 80 by a mirror 30 and a lens 40, and receives scattering light generated from particles having passed through here by a light receiving unit 50. The light receiving unit 50 is supported by a stage 70 capable of moving in a direction Y, and the mirror 30, the lens 40 and the stage 70 are supported by a stage 60 capable of moving in the direction X. The coordinates of the stages 60, 70 are previously stored in memory in correspondence to each of a plurality of channels, and the mirror 30, the lens 40 and the light receiving unit 50 move to an optimum position due to the movement of each stage 60, 70 to the coordinate that corresponds to a selected channel on one hand, and the flow cell unit 80 does not move and a piping 8 connected to a flow cell 10 does not move either on the other hand. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a trouble that may arise from the movement of the piping 8 and prevent the leakage of a sample fluid.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2020123412-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor storage device
Inventor: SUGAWARA AKIO
IPC: G11C16/26
Filed: 2019-01-30
Abstract: To improve processing capacity.SOLUTION: According to an embodiment, a semiconductor storage device comprises: a first and second planes PBP including a memory cell arrays 20 having a plurality of memory cells each capable of holding at least first and second data; a control circuit 16; and an input/output circuit 10. The first data (Lower page) is decided by first read operation BR. The second data (Upper page) is decided by second read operation AR and third read operation CR. When receiving a first read instruction, the control circuit reads the first data from the first plane and the second data from the second plane. When receiving a second read instruction, the control circuit reads the second data from the first plane and the first data from the second plane.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9
Patent JP-2020123817-A (JP)
Title: Image forming system, image forming apparatus, image forming method, and program
Inventor: UENO TOSHIHIRO
IPC: G10L15/10
Filed: 2019-01-30
Abstract: To provide an image forming system and the like that can simplify, with a voice instruction, the setting of and processing in a job desired by a user.SOLUTION: An image forming system (1) having an image forming apparatus (10) and a server (20) further includes an audio device (30) having a voice input unit. The server (20) comprises: a text conversion unit that converts voice data input by the voice input unit into text information; a specific word extraction unit that extracts a specific word from the text information; a job specification information management unit that specifies a job corresponding to the specific word; a storage unit that stores job specification information; and a job setting unit that sets the specified job as a job to be executed. The image forming apparatus (10) comprises a job execution unit that executes the job set in the server (20).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2019152853-A (JP)
Title: Polarizing plate and method for manufacturing polarizing plate
Inventor: Honjo yoshito
IPC: G02B5/30
Filed: 2019-02-01
Abstract: To make it difficult to visually recognize irregularities occurring on a surface on a visual recognition side of the polarizing plate to improve the appearance of the polarizing plate, even when the polarizing plate includes a phase difference film.SOLUTION: A polarizing plate has a polarizer and a phase difference film laminated with an adhesive layer therebetween, wherein when the one-dimensional power spectrum for the frequency f(μm) of surface irregularities is H(f), a surface of the phase difference film on the opposite side of the polarizer satisfies the following formula (1), and the phase difference film is a film laminated on an image display device side. (1) H(425)/H(212)≤10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2020126904-A (JP)
Title: Waterproof casing
Inventor: USUI YUYA
IPC: F21V15/01
Filed: 2019-02-04
Abstract: To solve a problem in which, in a conventional casing, it is necessary to attach a lid to an opening and cover with a cover, which causes an increase in the number of parts and the cost, and therefore, since the lid and the cover are fastened together, it is difficult to carry out a work, which causes an increase in the number of work steps, and therefore, since a mounting portion is provided so as to project outward, a large installation space for the casing is required, and it is necessary to take measures to prevent the mounting portion from being damaged.SOLUTION: A seat portion provided inside a casing and abutting the lower surface of a cover is provided, and the cover is configured to be screwed to the seat portion, and a wall portion is provided inside the casing to prevent water that has entered the inside of the casing through a screw insertion hole from reaching the electronic component between the seat portion and a housing portion of the electronic component in the casing body.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2020127279-A (JP)
Title: Annular spacer used for power cable and power cable
Inventor: ONO TSUTOMU
IPC: H01B7/42
Filed: 2019-02-04
Abstract: To provide an annular spacer used for a power cable for suppressing overheat in a state where a plurality of power cables overlap with each other, and a power cable.SOLUTION: An annular spacer is wound about an outer peripheral surface of a power cable body. The annular spacer includes a plurality of rectangular parallelopiped sections arranged at intervals along a circumferential direction on an outer peripheral surface of the power cable body and a flexible connecting section for connecting the rectangular parallelopiped sections adjacent in the circumferential direction. The connecting section connects each center section of the rectangular parallelepiped sections in a height direction. A hollow pore passing through the power cable body in a longitudinal direction is provided in the rectangular parallelepiped section.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Patent JP-2019149545-A (JP)
Title: Thermoelectric conversion material, thermoelectric conversion element, thermoelectric conversion module, and manufacturing method of thermoelectric conversion material
Inventor: NAKADA YOSHINOBU
IPC: H01L35/14
Filed: 2019-02-12
Abstract: To provide a thermoelectric conversion material having excellent thermoelectric characteristics and capable of keeping an electric resistance low without adding a complicated dopant element, a thermoelectric conversion element using the same, a thermoelectric conversion module, and a manufacturing method of the thermoelectric conversion material.SOLUTION: A thermoelectric conversion material 11 is made of a sintered body of a non-doped magnesium compound between electrodes 12a and 12b of a thermoelectric conversion element in a thermoelectric conversion module 1, and has an electric resistance value of 1.0×10Ω m or less. The magnesium compound is preferably one or more selected from a MgSi compound, a MgSn compound, a MgSiSn compound, and a MgSiGe compound.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Patent JP-2020132914-A (JP)
Title: Wear-resistant thick steel plate
Inventor: YOSHIMURA HITOHIDE
IPC: C22C38/58
Filed: 2019-02-14
Abstract: To provide a wear-resistant thick steel plate, that has an excellent low temperature toughness, manufactured by performing hot rolling, while reducing expensive alloy elements.SOLUTION: A wear-resistant thick steel plate having a metallographic structure in which the steel composition contains, in mass%, C: 0.080 to 0.200%, Mn: 2.0 to 5.0%, Nb: 0.003 to 0.100%, B: 0.0003 to 0.0025%, Si: 1.00% or less, P: 0.0200% or less, S: 0.0100% or less, Al: 0.100% or less, N: 0.0080% or less, the balance consists of Fe and impurities, the main structure contains, in mass%, martensite by 90% or more, the balance consists of pearlite and ferrite, and the old austenite grain size is 50 μm or less.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Patent JP-2019110574-A (JP)
Title: Transmission method
Inventor: KAMIO HIROYUKI
IPC: H04H20/95
Filed: 2019-02-19
Abstract: To enhance flexibility and transmission efficiency by expanding operation of logo data when achieving ultrahigh definition of an image.SOLUTION: In a transmission system, logo data is modularized by log identification and a logo type. The modularized logo data is distributed to a plurality of sections in common data table information. With respect to logo data, logo data distribution information indicating a correspondence relation between the logo type and the sections to which the logo data is distributed is defined and the defined logo data distribution information is inserted into a logo data distribution descriptor in the common data table information. Also, logo transmission description information is generated from logo management information including the logo identification and the logo type of the logo data and inserted into a logo data transmission descriptor in service description table information. Then, the common data table information and the service description table information are combined with a broadcast signal, and the combined broadcast signal is transmitted.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 16