baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2319575-C2 (RU)
Title: Гильза кристаллизатора
Inventor: KHAURI ROLAND
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 2003-08-28
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к непрерывной разливке металлов. Гильза кристаллизатора изготовлена из меди и согласно первому варианту имеет прямоугольные внутреннее и наружное поперечные сечения с закругленными участками продольных кромок. По второму варианту Гильза имеет многоугольное или круглое внутреннее и наружное поперечные сечения. Номинальная толщина стенки составляет 8-10% от расстояния между расположенными у устья трубы противолежащими внутренними поверхностями или от внутреннего диаметра у устья трубы. По первому варианту толщина закругленных участков продольных кромок на 10-40% меньше номинальной толщины стенки. По второму варианту толщина стенки уменьшена по всему периметру до 10-40% от номинальной толщины стенки на участке высоты зеркала жидкого металла. Улучшаются условия охлаждения разливаемого металла при высоких скоростях разливки. 2 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2302403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHAAKE MATIAS
IPC: B01J35/10
Filed: 2002-01-29
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к усовершенствованному способу очистки сырой терефталевой кислоты посредством катализируемой гидрирующей дополнительной обработки на катализаторном материале, который содержит, по меньшей мере, один нанесенный на углеродный носитель металл гидрирования, причем в качестве углеродного носителя применяют углеродные волокна, которые в катализаторном материале выполнены плоскостными в форме тканевого, вязаного, трикотажного и/или войлочного материала или в форме параллельных волокон или лент, причем плоскостной катализаторный материал имеет, по меньшей мере, две противолежащие друг другу кромки, на которых катализаторный материал закреплен в реакторе с обеспечением стабильности формы, или в качестве катализатора применяют монолитный катализатор, содержащий, по меньшей мере, один катализаторный материал, который содержит, по меньшей мере, один нанесенный на углеродные волокна металл гидрирования и, по меньшей мере, один отличный от катализаторного материала и связанный с ним опорный или скелетный элемент, который механически подпирает. Изобретение относится к также к монолитному катализатору для очистки сырой терефталевой кислоты, содержащему, по меньшей мере, один катализаторный материал, который содержит, по меньшей мере, один нанесенный на углеродные волокна металл гидрирования и, по меньшей мере, один отличный от катализаторного материала и связанный с ним опорный или скелетный элемент, который подпирает катализаторный материал механически и удерживает его в монолитной форме. Заявленный монолитный катализатор имеет высокую механическую стабильность и стойкость к истиранию. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2311458-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHSTELL DEHVID A
IPC: C12N15/63
Filed: 2002-03-22
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, immunology, genetic engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a variant of protein subtilysine from Bacillus amyloliquiefaciens with change Y217L and comprising T-cellular epitope. This T-cellular epitope of indicated variant comprises one or some amino acid changes chosen from group consisting of residues corresponding to positions: 76, 79 and 122 wherein indicated subtilysine variant has optionally change at one or some following positions: 3, 31, 40, 41, 46, 47, 48, 50, 76, 101, 104, 107, 111, 128, 147, 154, 181, 182, 183, 185, 206, 215, 218, 238, 247, 248, 250, 254, 258 and 262. Also, invention relates to DNA molecules that encode subtilysine variants, host-cells containing this DNA, and to compositions used in skin care and containing indicated subtilysine variants. Invention provides preparing subtilysine variants that elicit reduced immunogenic response in human as compared with the parent subtilysine. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable immune properties of protein, improved preparing methods. 
     31 cl, 25 dwg, 3 tbl, 14 ex
Patent RU-2269726-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JASAKOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: F24S10/55
Filed: 2004-01-14
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of sun-powered heating plants, possible use for heating, for instance, providing hot water to inhabited and industrial structures and other objects, and also for other technological goals. 
     SUBSTANCE: collector-receiver has body, absorber, made with mirroring absorbing surface in form of corrugated plate with curvilinear profile, transparent wall and heat exchanger. Transparent wall abuts on combs of absorber, space between which and wall is vacuumized. End walls of body are connected to end edges of absorber and sheet of transparent wall, and heat exchanger is formed by back surface of absorber and body walls. Transparent wall has clarifying layers one the side of absorber, decreasing reflection of beams falling from outside from inner surface of wall with maintained full reflection from external surface of wall from beams, reflected by absorber towards wall, while to combs and sharp bends of absorber recesses black absorbing cover is applied. 
     EFFECT: realization of collector with increased efficiency, absorbing both direct sun emission and dissipated or reflected emission and compatible with any type of heat carrier. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2276850-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of milk fondant
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2004-02-02
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes boiling of sugar syrup with dry milk, its cooling and fluffing with simultaneous addition of clove CO 2 -solvent cake in amount of about 4.7 mass % and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella jenkinii micromycete according to claimed technology in amount of about 0.06 mass %. Then milk fondant mass is formed according to standard technology to obtain target product. 
     EFFECT: milk fondant with good organoleptic properties, increased content of biologically active substances, decreased consumption of structure-forming agent and prolonged storage time.
Patent RU-2271027-C2 (RU)
Title: Универсальное переключаемое зеркало
Inventor: KRAPIVIN VLADIMIR LEONT EVICH
IPC: G02F1/13
Filed: 2004-02-03
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике. Универсальное зеркало включает зеркало, корпус, держатель и приемник излучения. Устройство содержит, по крайней мере, два зеркала, по крайней мере, один поляризационный фильтр и устройство последовательной установки зеркал в рабочее положение, при этом поляризационный фильтр укреплен на, по крайней мере, одном из зеркал, при этом указанное устройство выполнено для установки в рабочее положение зеркала без фильтра или, по крайней мере, одного зеркала с, по крайней мере, одним поляризационным фильтром, а зеркало в рабочем положении обеспечивает возможность отражения падающего на него излучения к приемнику излучения. Технический результат - повышение эффективности при естественном освещении. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2309881-C2 (RU)
Title: Auger conveyor for transportation of fluid substances and/or lump material
Inventor: KOFOED NIELS PETER
IPC: B65G33/18
Filed: 2002-07-10
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials handling facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed auger conveyor has housing and first and second augers.  Housing has intake chamber and pumping chamber arranged between inlet and outlet holes.  Augers in pumping chamber provide transfer of material at relative engagement of two augers.  Conveyor is furnished also with cutting device installed low than pumping chamber in direction of flow in one housing with knife chamber.  According to first design version of auger conveyor, device for accommodating at least part of substance and/or material getting into knife chamber from pumping chamber has channel passing from knife chamber back into receiving chamber.  Controlled valve is installed in said channel.  According to second design version of auger conveyor, knife chamber contains device for changing volume of inner channel of knife chamber.  Said device contains piston moving outwards from channel and inwards into channel by means of drive. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of operation owing to excluding requirement of stopping of auger rotation when pumping chamber is overfilled. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2273120-C2 (RU)
Title: Rotating mellower for soil under humus layer
Inventor: KALINICHENKO VALERIJ PETROVICH
IPC: A01B13/16
Filed: 2004-04-16
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural machines, in particular, equipment for cutting of water-absorbing slits and mellowing of soil under humus layer therebetween. 
     SUBSTANCE: mellower has two disk-type slitters, rotavator for soil under crust, and their common pin drive, which are mounted on different shafts arranged in parallel with one another and perpendicular to direction of advancement of unit. Pin transmissions and their drives are positioned within inner cavity of bowl-shaped disks of slitters arranged symmetrically at both sides of rotavator. Such construction allows two water absorbing slits of desirable sizes to be simultaneously cultivated (cutting of new slit and cleaning of previously cut slit) during advancement of unit in soil, and mellowing of soil under humus layer to be steadily provided by thinning and mixing of the latter. 
     EFFECT: provision for retention of soil humus layer, stubble and grass cover on soil surface at high stability, improved quality, enhanced reliability in operation and reduced consumption of power. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2361370-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAGNER MARK
IPC: H04H20/00
Filed: 2004-04-22
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to schedules containing programmes information screened on the display and, in particular, to EPG. Method comprises stages where a variety of audience preferences in watching TV programmes and their corresponding emphasis are displayed; choice of one or more audience preferences in watching TV programmes is made out of the mentioned variety; every mentioned audience preference in watching TV programmes is estimated according to the relevance hierarchy diagram; corresponding emphasis of a variety of audience preferences in watching TV programmes is determined according to the relevance hierarchy diagram. Herewith EPG is displayed in programme nomenclature with EPG comprising a quantity of TV programmes for a number of channels in many time intervals. Every mentioned TV programme has a lot of characteristics; and every mentioned TV programme of the programme nomenclature, with characteristics coinciding with chosen one or more audience preferences in watching TV programmes, is displayed with corresponding emphasis. 
     EFFECT: ensuring improved search of programmes and broadcasting services. 
     38 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2283967-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUKHANIN JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B01J19/10
Filed: 2004-08-16
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of changing main physical properties of liquid hydrocarbons.  According to proposed method pulsations are excited in moving liquid flow at provision of amplitudes of pressure, velocity and acceleration fluctuations contributing to breaking of drops and bubbles in continuous flow of liquid.  First molecules of hydrocarbons are polarized by passing through electromagnetic field of 0.2-0.3 T.  Then macromolecules and colloids are subjected to resonance vibration of 20-30 Hz to increase amplitude of fluctuation.  Pressure is raised by pump to 6.0-8.0 MPa at inlet of converging and diverging device where fuel is accelerated up to 120-140 m/s with subsequent braking to obtain pressure of 0.02-0.01 MPa.  Then flow is divided into light and heavy fractions in Rank tube.  Light fractions are directed for storage or combustion after polarization of molecules in electromagnetic field.  Heavy hot fractions in amount of 10-15% of total flow are returned by pipeline into reservoir with initial fuel for repeated processing.  Device for improving physical properties of oil products contains electromagnetic device for polarizing molecules connected by pipe with reservoir which accommodates vibrator with vibration frequency electric generator, pump to increase liquid flow pressure before inlet of converging and diverging device providing flow out of liquid fuel at speed of 120-140 m/s, Rank tube for dividing processed fuel flow into light and heavy fractions.  Light fractions are passed through electromagnetic device and are directed either for storage or to nozzles for combustion.  Heavy hydrocarbons are directed along pipe to initial fuel reservoir for repeated processing. 
     EFFECT: improved physical properties of liquid oil field. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2281643-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STATSENKO ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 2004-10-18
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, vegetable growing, more particular, evaluation of farm plant bulb ripeness. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves examining bulbs as to formation thereon of dry scales; during period of forming dry scales, determining three times the content of free proline in collum; registering time of its essential accumulation, in particular, by 1.5-2.0 times with following stabilization; evaluating bulb ripeness on the basis of said data and determining harvesting time thereof. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and economic evaluation of bulb ripeness, objective determination of harvesting time and thereby substantially increased storage time. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2321081-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OKHKUBO AKINORI
IPC: G02B7/09
Filed: 2003-06-23
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: focus adjustment devices, possible use in devices for recording/reproducing optical disks. 
     SUBSTANCE: focus adjusting device is used for focusing the light emitted by light source onto recording layer of optical disk by means of an objective, wherein the zone of coverage to achieve focusing is determined from the following: lower boundary is determined on the basis of average length of impulse series; and upper boundary is determined on basis of optical disk track step. 
     EFFECT: increased focusing precision. 
     5 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2287663-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEREZHNOJ ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: E21B33/13
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas extractive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: excessive pressure is dropped from inter-column spaces down to atmospheric value. Inter-column and behind-column spaces up to upper zone of well mouth are filled with pressurizing liquid based on water solution of saponified tall pitch with concentration ranging from 5 to 17% and viscosity (11-41)·10 -4  Pa·s by means of at least single free topping or forcing it into behind-column and inter-column spaces under pressure 5 - 50 atmospheres. Pressurization of wells is determined in inter-column spaces on basis of drop down to zero value of excessive pressure in them using manometer or flow of fluids from inter-column spaces of well shown by flow meter. 
     EFFECT: simplification of maintenance operations. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2389424-C2 (RU)
Title: Shelf
Inventor: TULENINOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A47B96/02
Filed: 2005-04-26
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to shelves for storage and exposure of objects. Shelf comprises board made of dense material, and facilities for connection of board with premise wall or with load-bearing wall. Facilities for connection of board with wall are joined to board and wall and are arranged in the form of pins, every of which is installed in seats of wall and board. At the end of each seat of board there is a site arranged, on which flat end surface rests, being arranged at one end of each pin. The second end of each pin is arranged as conical. Opposite parts of pin are arranged with tension in seats of wall and board of shelf. Seats of board are arranged over longitudinal axis passing along board thickness. Below longitudinal axis of board in end part of shelf on the side of wall there is at least one additional seat arranged, where part of additional pin is located with tension, other part of which is installed with tension in according additional seat of wall. 
     EFFECT: aimed at simplification of shelf design and reduction of labour-intensiveness of its installation. 
     2 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2293524-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for differential diagnostics of follicular adenoma and follicular thyroid cancer
Inventor: POLOZ TAT JANA L VOVNA
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2005-04-28
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should sample the material of thyroid tumor due to aspiration thin-needle puncture and/or abrasion from the incision of tumoral tissue removed during operation; preparing tumoral smears, their dyeing for cytological assay; investigating 120 cells, not less in three and more patient's smears due to the system of image analysis consisting of a microscope of transmitted light, colored video camera, a computer and software of caryocytometry, evaluation of qualitative cytological signs - the availability of atypical follicles, stratification of cell nuclei, the presence of uneven structure of chromatin; detection of total frequency of availability rate of every qualitative cytological sign in patient's smears and at excessive threshold value established due to expert evaluations it is necessary to give it a final value 1 - the availability of a sign, in other cases 0 - the absence of the sign; analysis of the values of qualitative cytological signs due to the software of "neuronal nets" type, pre-determined to differentiate follicular cancer and follicular thyroid adenoma according to the mentioned qualitative cytological signs of patient's smears against histologically established diagnosis; software's conclusion on the availability of follicular adenoma or follicular thyroid cancer being different by the fact that, additionally, one should evaluate quantitative cytological signs - the area of cell nucleus, optical density of cell nucleus by "grey" gradation scale; detect the portion of cells the value of nucleus area of which ranges between the mean value plus 2 average quadratic deviations and maximal value, the portion of cells in which the value of optic nucleus density by "grey" gradation scale ranges between the mean value plus 2 average quadratic deviations and maximal value; while studying the software of "neuronal nets" type one should additionally apply the declared quantitative signs. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of differential diagnostics. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2322085-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TEEVEN KONRARDUS KHUBERTUS JOZ
IPC: A23L21/15
Filed: 2003-12-01
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to using carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) in fruit-base foodstuffs. Carboxymethylcellulose forms gel at temperature 25°C after dissolving in 0.3 weight% sodium chloride solution. The final content of CMC in sodium chloride solution corresponds to 1 weight% of CMC with the polymerization degree (DP) above 4000, 1.5 weight% for CMC with the DP value 3000-4000, 2 weight% for CMC with the DP value 1500-300, and 4 weight% for CMC with the DP value less 1500. Gel represents a fluid medium with the accumulation modulus (G') exceeding the loss modulus (G'') in all frequency range 0.01-10 Hz in carrying out measurements using oscillatory rheometer device working at deformation index 0.2. Invention provides improving jellification of product, fluidity properties, consistence and stability of fruit-base foodstuffs and without syneresis. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of carboxymethylcellulose. 
     9 cl, 4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2334082-C2 (RU)
Title: Система и способ прогнозирования и обработки пробок, образующихся в выкидной линии или скважинной системе труб
Inventor: ORVIK ASB ERN
IPC: E21B43/12
Filed: 2003-12-17
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к системе и способу прогнозирования и обработки всех видов пробок, образующихся в системе выкидной линии или в скважинной системе труб, транспортирующих многофазный флюид к системе последующей переработки. Обеспечивает повышение эффективности прогнозирования и обработки пробок. Сущность изобретения: система включает в себя сепаратор или ловушку для конденсата на входе в систему переработки и устройство для обнаружения пробок, расположенное по ходу течения за местом возникновения пробки и перед указанной системой переработки, и вычислительное устройство, обеспечивающее интегрирование указанной системы выкидной линии и указанной системы последующей переработки, включающее в себя программное обеспечение, которое определяет тип пробки, ее объем и прогнозирует время ее входа в указанную систему последующей переработки. Указанное вычислительное устройство обрабатывает все поступающие в него данные для обеспечения оптимального регулирования указанной системы переработки, так что возмущения в системе переработки, обусловленные приближающимися пробками, уменьшают до минимума во всей указанной системе переработки. 2 н. и 12 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2309542-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство свч-связи
Inventor: KARPENKO MIKHAIL PETROVICH
IPC: H04B7/15
Filed: 2005-08-30
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам связи и предназначено для ретрансляции радиотелевизионных сигналов. Технический результат заключается в упрощении конструкции устройства СВЧ-связи и его эксплуатации, в уменьшении его веса и габаритов, а также в упрощении сооружения, используемого для размещения устройства СВЧ-связи. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что устройство СВЧ-связи содержит направленные приемную и передающую антенны с СВЧ-блоками, включающими облучатели, с блоками азимутальной и угломестной осей, блоки наведения приемной и передающей антенн, размещенные в СВЧ-блоке приемной антенны преобразователь СВЧ-сигнала и конвертер-усилитель, а также вычислительное устройство. Входы блоков наведения подсоединены, соответственно, к первому и второму выходам вычислительного устройства, а вход конвертера-усилителя соединен с облучателем приемной антенны через преобразователь СВЧ-сигнала. Выход конвертера-усилителя соединен с входом ответвителя, первый выход которого через гибкий СВЧ-кабель соединен с излучателем передающей антенны, а второй выход ответвителя соединен с вторым входом блока наведения приемной антенны, причем конвертер-усилитель выполнен с возможностью формирования выходного сигнала с частотой, соответствующей частоте принимаемого сигнала абонентской станции. Вычислительное устройство снабжено дополнительной программой наведения передающей антенны, обеспечивающей возможность управления длительностью сигналов, поступающих на двигатели, обеспечивающие поворот азимутальной и угломестной осей. Блок наведения передающей антенны содержит формирователь сигналов, вход которого является входом блока наведения, а выход формирователя сигналов через первый и второй ключи соединен с входами первого и второго усилителей мощности, выходы которых являются, соответственно, первым - азимутальным и вторым - угломестным выходом блока наведения передающей антенны. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2290945-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOMRID KHOKAN
IPC: A61K38/095
Filed: 2004-04-30
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: new pharmaceutical formulation in solid form, containing desmopressin as active ingredient and method for production thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed composition contains Desmopressin as active ingredient as well as pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, diluent or carrier or mixture thereof, wherein at least one from abovementioned excipient, diluent and carrier represents lactose disaccharide. Said lactose has particle size from 70 to 500 mum. 
     EFFECT: increased pressing rate without losses of tablet quality. 
     19 cl, 1 ex