baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3901226-C1 (DE)
IPC: A24D1/00
Filed: 1989-01-17
Granted: 1990-07-26
Abstract: A coaxial filter cigarette (10) having a rod part (12) with an inner core (14) of a material, in particular tobacco material, which smoulders in a substantially residue-free manner, a wrapper (16) for the inner core, an outer shell (18) of a tobacco and/or a non-tobacco material which coaxially surrounds the inner core and its wrapper, and a wrapper (20) for the outer shell, and having a filter part (13) with a filter core (22), an air-impermeable wrapper (24) for the filter core, a filter shell (26) and a wrapper (28) for the filter shell has one zone for the primary heat source, which is located within the inner core (14) of the rod part, and one zone in which the essential proportion of the aerosol passing into the smoker's mouth is generated and which is located in the outer shell (18) of the rod part; the filter part (13) distinctly reduces the combustion gases originating from the inner core of the rod part, and substantially reduces the smoke particles originating from the inner core, whereas the aerosol generated in the outer shell of the rod part is influenced only slightly, if at all. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4013075-C1 (DE)
IPC: B41F7/06
Filed: 1990-04-25
Granted: 1991-06-20
Abstract: A device for impression throw-on and throw-off of a rubber cylinder 2 in the printing unit of an offset printing machine is proposed, the rubber cylinder 2 being mounted on both sides in eccentric bushes 4 and the pivoting movement of the eccentric bushes 4 leading to impression throw-on and throw-off taking place by means of a toggle mechanism formed by the tabs 13 and 14. Two double-acting working cylinders 21.B, 21.C, which are arranged in parallel, are connected at their piston rods 23.B, 23.C to a coupler 26. Coupler 26 is articulated on tab 13. Working cylinders 21.B, 21.C can be acted upon both individually and simultaneously with compressed air so that especially in the latter case a particularly rapid throw-off of the rubber cylinder 2 from the printing cylinder 3 and plate cylinder 1 is ensured. 
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Patent DE-4103776-C1 (DE)
Title: Shuttering panels for building construction -  have clamps including cams with rotation axis at right angles to plane of panel
IPC: E04G17/04
Filed: 1991-02-08
Granted: 1992-03-19
Abstract: The clamp connects aligned edge-flanged or profiled shuttering panels and addresses one flange by a fixed-point endstop and has a clamping element which moves relative the endstop onto the second flange. The clamping element should be a cam (6) whose rotation axis (7, 8) is set at right angles to the shuttering skin (9) in a plane normal to the skin and to the section of the edge flanges (3). Pref. the rotation axis (7) extends away from the skin (9) by the section length of the flanges and/or the shuttering stiffener struts and has a handle etc. (10) at its end furthest from the shuttering skin, and/or a polygon etc. for coupling a handle in place. USE/ADVANTAGE - Construction, shuttering panels used in building construction. Handle operated cam axis twists clamp into and out of clamping setting in quick time in situ.
Patent DE-4103978-C1 (DE)
IPC: E04F15/12
Filed: 1991-02-09
Granted: 1992-02-13
Abstract: 2.1 In the restoration of tiled surfaces, old tiles often remain on the wall or floor, the newly applied tiles or tile panels being applied on the old tiles and having a layer thickness which is undesirable in several respects. A method is to be provided to restore tiled surfaces, in which a new surface having a layer thickness as low as possible is applied on the old tiles. 2.2 The invention proposes first to clean and degrease the tiles, then to apply an adhesive base and finally a liquid, pasty or thixotropic wall coating. The joints can be marked in colour and the newly created surface can be protected by means of a surface film.
Patent DE-4131097-C1 (DE)
Title: Repair mechanism for elongated timber faults - has suction aperture(s) opening into shuttle retaining face of compression foot
IPC: B23Q9/00
Filed: 1991-09-16
Granted: 1992-10-01
Abstract: The repair is carried out by shuttles and as an orienting chute for them, to which a swivellable conveyor is joined. On the conveyor is mounted a compression foot (18) for the shuttles. At least one suction aperture (38) opens into the shuttle retaining face (36) of the compression foot. Pref. the retaining face has a plastics lining and is of shape mathhing the shuttle base. The four spring-loaded clamping tongues are set in pairs, symmetrically to long and transverse axes of the foot. USE/ADVANTAGE - For timber fault repairs, with improved operation.
Patent DE-4135766-C1 (DE)
Title: Mobile calibrating assembly for vehicle braking test stand - consists of identically working vehicle with at least one wheel having measuring brake coupled to indicator for effective wheel braking force
IPC: G01L25/00
Filed: 1991-10-30
Granted: 1992-06-04
Abstract: A mobile arrangement for testing a vehicle brake testing stand consists of a vehicle (1) with an axle carrying two wheels (2), at least one of which has a measurement brake (6) connected to a display (14) of the effective wheel braking force. Each measurement brake is a disc brake with its caliper movably mounted on the wheel carrier and supported w.r.t. it by a torque plate (18) in the form of a force measurement device. The force measurement device is in the form of a strain gauge with which force-dependent expansion of the torque plate is measured. USE/ADVANTAGE - Enables brake test stand to be tested without disassembly and enables dynamic influences originating in test stand to be detected as in real brake testing.
Patent DE-4208559-C1 (DE)
Title: U=shaped walking aid carriage for early mobilisation of patients with leg damage - has min. load on damaged leg achieved with pedal movable via two links and giving way under effect of adjustable step load pressure.
IPC: A61H3/00
Filed: 1992-03-18
Granted: 1993-07-08
Abstract: The aid carriage is for patients who are not in a position to execute an absolutely necessary unloading or part loading of the right or left leg. It involves a pedal (11) movable by two links, which gives way when the load pressure is reached in the form of calibrated springs, and contains a clip-on shoe sole raised formation on the opposite side. A stageless hydraulic seat saddle (19) is incorporated which can move forwards and backwards and a foldable side arm of the U-shaped frame provides for widening of the opening backwards and adjustable width of the complete appts. USE/ADVANTAGE - To assist in the early rehabilitation of patients with leg injury.
Patent DE-4224432-C1 (DE)
Title: Tubular bag packing machine - has tip-up pick=up pallet with troughs of variable cross=section to hold several filled bags until tipped for joint emptying
Inventor: WILL WILHELM
IPC: B65B5/06
Filed: 1992-07-24
Granted: 1993-12-09
Abstract: The troughs (14) of the pallet (7) widen out downwards when the pallet is tilted. A conveyor belt (1) for the bags in the pallet area passes M-fashion round a movable upper (4), movable centre (5) and lower guide pulley (6). The horizontal distance between the upper and lower pulleys corresponds at least to the length of the pallet. The upper guide pulley is set above the pallet and when the upper and centre pulleys move along the conveyor direction of the belt the belt can move over the pallet. The initially narrow cross-section of the troughs ensures the bags are specifically arranged in position. USE/ADVANTAGE - Bags are reliably moved on without danger of damp bags sticking to trough walls. Faster packing speeds are obtained.
Patent DE-4231639-C1 (DE)
Title: Actuator for operating air control-flap of cooling- or air- conditioning-system - has linear actuator with transmission having cam track shaped to give high force at start and end
Inventor: GANSER MARTIN
IPC: G05G7/04
Filed: 1992-09-22
Granted: 1994-05-26
Abstract: An air control flap within the air conditioning system of a road vehicle has a linear actuator (21) in the form of a piston with a sealing diaphragm (25), that is spring-loaded (28). The piston moves against the spring when a sub-atmos. pressure is applied (27). The piston rod (24) connects with a transmission (30) that displaces a link (33) connected to the air control flap. The transmission has a profiled cam slot (36) that is engaged by the end of the link. The cam slot is shaped such that initial displacement is slow, as is the final displacement. Rapid movement occurs in between. USE/ADVANTAGE - Provides high force at end of movement range.
Patent DE-4235250-C1 (DE)
Inventor: OLDENDORF CHRISTIAN
IPC: G01G23/04
Filed: 1992-10-20
Granted: 1993-12-16
Abstract: A mains-operated electronic weighing machine comprises a measurement value pick-up, an electronic control, evaluating and display system (17, 18, 19, 40) and a motor-driven device, for example a weight-switching device, driven by a direct current electrical motor (41). On interruption of mains supply voltage to the machine, the system issues to the motor a command to move the weight-switching device into an arrested state. The motor is associated with a capacitor (30), the capacitance of which is such that the capacitor can, without further energy feed, supply the motor (41) with energy until the arresting state is achieved. Thus, automatic transport protection for sensitive components of the machine is provided.
Patent DE-4236746-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for fixing plastic tennis lines on ash tennis courts - comprises ground-side fixable anchor, to which U-shaped cross=section tennis line with arms pressable into ground is fixed.
Inventor: ZOELZER HORST
IPC: A63C19/06
Filed: 1992-10-30
Granted: 1994-04-07
Abstract: The anchor comprises an anchor rail (2) with a U-shaped accommodation groove for the tennis line (1) and/or U-shaped cross-section, which with arms (3) directed away from the ground surface of the tennis court is pressable into the ground. On the base (4) of the anchor rail (2) between the arms (3) a stop component (5) is retained or fixed, which supports on the inner surface of the arm (6) of the inserted tennis line (1). The stop component (5) permits a longitudinal displacement of the tennis line (1) by means of traction force applied to its end, but in the opposite direction blocks the relative movement of the tennis court line to the anchor rail. The anchor rail has a lesser height than the tennis line. USE/ADVANTAGE - Plastic tennis lines may be laid on an ash court, the laying process is simplified, and the lines can be stagelessly tensioned and fixed.
Patent DE-4303578-C1 (DE)
Title: Woven upholstery mounting ribbon
Inventor: NEUHAUS FRIEDRICH DIPL ING
IPC: D03D15/00
Filed: 1993-02-08
Granted: 1994-06-23
Abstract: The woven mounting ribbon has a weft-free section (1) at the edge with several less stiff synthetic monofilaments (2). The monofilaments (2) are bonded, in sections (8), with wefts across the whole ribbon width. The openings (6) to take mounting hooks are formed in the weft-free sections at the transit to the neighbouring sections (3, 4).
Patent DE-4314813-C1 (DE)
Title: Hydraulic circuit
Inventor: LUBOS WALTER DIPL ING
IPC: B66D1/44
Filed: 1993-05-05
Granted: 1994-09-01
Abstract: The hydraulic circuit serves to control the hydraulic motors (5, 7) associated with a friction (1) preceded by a storage drum (2). A brake valve (25) and a 4/2 directional control valve (11) controllable in dependence on the direction are incorporated in the hydraulic lines leading to the drum motor (7) from a pump (8). The brake valve (25) is influenced by the pressure in the hydraulic line (14) leading to the hydraulic motor (5) of the friction winch (1). When a steel rope is drawn off the drum (2), the motor (7) acts as a pump and additionally feeds hydraulic fluid into the hydraulic circuit The valve (11) so switches the hydraulic circuit that the load pressure (DL) is available against the pump pressure (p1). As the coil diameter reduces, the speed of the drum motor (7) increases, so that drawing-off can take place at increasing speed. The circuit is such that there is a constant shift of the absorption volumes towards the hydraulic motor (5, 7), which calls for a greater absorption volume due to the change of the coil diameter (dx) at the storage drum (2). The circuit also provides automatic adjustment of the braking and stopping torques at the storage drum (2). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4332935-C1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for lifting and transporting coils of metal strip
Inventor: HOHFELD EGON
IPC: B66C1/54
Filed: 1993-09-28
Granted: 1995-02-16
Abstract: An apparatus for lifting and/or transporting coils of metal strip, consisting of a holding device, preferably a vacuum suction device, which can be placed against a side surface of a coil and by means of which the coil can be picked up and which is vertically adjustable, and of a clamping device which is connected to the holding device and can be inserted into the centre opening of the coil and expanded, in particular in the form of an expanding reel. In order to create such an apparatus which prevents the slipping of the outer layers of the coil even in the case of large coils without causing external damage to or internal changes in the coil, it is proposed that a further device (3) be coupled to the holding device (1), by means of which further device (3) sections of a coil (6) can be taken hold of radially from the outside when the holding device (1) is lowered onto the coil (6) and the clamping device if need be engages in its centre opening, and by means of which clamping forces directed radially inwards can be applied to the coil. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4335964-C1 (DE)
Title: Ink ribbon cartridge
Inventor: SCHAF THOMAS
IPC: B41J32/00
Filed: 1993-10-21
Granted: 1995-05-04
Abstract: In the case of an ink ribbon cartridge having a braking-locking device for the supply coil (3), the ink ribbon (14) being wound around a guide which is arranged on a ribbon clamping lever (7) which is under the influence of a spring (17), and a resilient locking finger (9) being provided on the ribbon clamping lever (7) and being able to be brought into engagement with a toothing (5) on the flange (4) of the supply coil (3), to enable a defined and reliable backwards transport, whilst maintaining the advantages of the generic type of such an arrangement, it is provided that the ribbon clamping lever (7) is divided into a locking pawl part (7b) which carries the locking finger (9) and a driver finger (7a) which can be pivoted about a pivoting bearing (bolt 15) with respect to the locking pawl part (7b), the pivoting movement of said driver finger (7a) being limited in both pivoting directions by a link guide (20) on the locking pawl part (7b), a spring (17) being arranged between the locking pawl part (7b) and the driver finger (7a) in such a way that the driver finger (7a) is loaded in the direction of a pivoting movement about the pivoting bearing (bolt 15) on the locking pawl part (7b). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4401522-C1 (DE)
Title: Case with reinforcing device
Inventor: WOEHRSTEIN ROLF
IPC: A45C11/34
Filed: 1994-01-20
Granted: 1995-04-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a case made of cellulose or similar recyclable materials in particular for keeping spectacles, writing and drawing utensils and/or other articles of essentially elongate design, which case consists of two halves (2, 3) which can be connected to one another, are essentially of equal size, and enclose a hollow space, the first half (3) having a shoulder (4) which is formed at least in partial regions and is preferably formed integrally with the first half (3) and can be inserted in the part of the hollow space of the second half (2) in such a way that a frictional connection is produced between the shoulder (4) of the first half (3) and the inner surface (11) of the second half (2). A case of this type, which can be produced cost-effectively and has an increased stability against damage, in particular in its end regions (5, 6), is provided in that both halves (2, 3) are formed with at least one reinforcing device (12) which covers partial regions of the inner surfaces (11) in the end region (5, 6). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4401696-C1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for decontaminating vehicles with hot gas
Inventor: BENDER GEORG DIPL ING
IPC: G21F9/00
Filed: 1994-01-21
Granted: 1995-04-13
Abstract: A known device for A and/or B and/or C decontamination of vehicles comprises a chassis and a driving unit arranged thereon for producing hot gas. The new apparatus is intented to permit efficient and rapid decontamination while requiring few personnel. For this purpose there is provision:   - for guides (14) to be arranged on the chassis (10) in the longitudinal direction, - for a carriage (20) to be capable of being moved along these guides (14), - for one or more driving units (30) and a nozzle (40) which is connected thereto to be secured on the carriage (20), - for the nozzle (40) to be, in the operating position, an arcuate pipe with inwardly directed outlet openings, - for the arcuate pipe nozzle (40) to project outwards in the operating position transversely towards one side of the chassis (10) in order to surround a vehicle (1) to be decontaminated.   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4427946-C1 (DE)
Title: Vehicle fuel consumption reduction device
Inventor: PARASKEVOPOULOS GEORGE DIPL IN
IPC: B60K26/00
Filed: 1994-08-06
Granted: 1995-11-02
Abstract: The fuel consumption reduction device has a multi-position ignition switch. An ignition key turning drive device (11, 12, 13) is fitted to the endface of the ignition switch. This device has a frame (11, 12) containing three turning discs (13), in which a slot (17) for the ignition key is formed in the same direction as the key channel.The drive and stop devices for the discs have spring elements (15) to return the disc, key and switch to the off position. There are flexible connecting devices (27, 28) to drive the disc against the force of the spring element to the ignition and starting position.
Patent DE-4442988-C1 (DE)
Title: Prepn. of complex ester useful as emulsifier for pharmaceutical etc.
Inventor: SANDER ANDREAS DR
IPC: C09K23/00
Filed: 1994-12-02
Granted: 1996-02-08
Abstract: A process for producing complex esters is proposed in which: (a) oxy-fatty acids are subjected to self-condensation at a temperature of 200-280  DEG C; and (b) the resulting polyhydroxy fatty acids are esterified with polyols without being allowed to cool.
Patent NL-1013427-C1 (NL)
Title: Suspension device uses downwardly hanging, multiple strip which is stamped out, providing a particularly handleable, strong suspension arrangement with considerably enlarged locating surfaces against the suspension strip
Inventor: BOXTEL JOHANNES FRANCISCUS MAR
IPC: A47G1/16
Filed: 1999-10-29
Granted: 1999-12-03
Abstract: The suspension device (15) is formed by a multiply folded especially stamped strip (1) of spring steel. The suspension device has a set of end parts (2,3) directed towards each other provided with apertures in the strip in order to clamp the suspension wire (11).  The suspension device can be pushed backwards and forwards by the suspension wire (11) using pressure by the thumb and forefinger on the plate parts (19b).
Patent NL-1020329-C1 (NL)
Title: Lollipop holder, includes LED's for illuminating lollipop, preferably in time to music
Inventor: THIJS ANTON
IPC: A23G3/50
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2003-10-13
Abstract: The lollipop (7) can be illuminated by light from LED's incorporated into the holder.
Patent NL-1024991-C1 (NL)
Title: Rinsing device for washing vagina or anus, comprises water reservoir connected to rinsing head via flexible hose
Inventor: VENEMA MONIQUE
IPC: A47K7/08
Filed: 2003-12-11
Granted: 2005-06-14
Abstract: The water reservoir (1) is connected to the rinsing head (3) via a flexible hose (2). After the head is inserted into the body cavity, the reservoir is squeezed into order to expel water into this cavity. Air can be sucked in via a reducing valve (4) in the base of the reservoir so that the latter returns to its original shape after use.
Patent NL-1027219-C1 (NL)
Title: Hat, especially for conjurer, comprises liquid tight inner and outer bodies separated by storage space for e.g. water
Inventor: MONSHOUWER HERMAN JACQUES
IPC: A63J21/00
Filed: 2004-10-11
Granted: 2004-11-22
Abstract: The hat (1) comprises a liquid-tight outer body (10) and a liquid-tight inner body (20), each with a substantially U-shaped cross-section and comprising a substantially cylindrical mantle (11, 21), a base (12, 22) and a free end edge (13, 23), the inner body being housed inside the outer body so that a liquid-tight joint is formed between their free end edges. A first storage space (40) for a liquid such as water is provided between the inner and outer bodies and has a substantially U-shaped cross-section. An opening (14) is provided in the outer mantle close to the free end edge of the outer body. At least one opening (24) is provided in the inner body.
Patent NL-1033995-C1 (NL)
Title: Plastic set of eating and drinking aids e.g. for use during picnic, has connection pieces for breakably intercoupling spoon, fork and knife with plate
Inventor: BLONDEEL ETIENNE HERMAN WALTER
IPC: A47G19/03
Filed: 2007-06-15
Granted: 2008-04-08
Abstract: The plastic set (1) has connection pieces (6) for breakably intercoupling the spoon (3), fork (4) and knife (5) with a plate (2). The spoon, fork and knife are included in a flat condition with respect to one another. An independent claim is included for method of manufacturing set of eating and drinking aids.
Patent RU-2058915-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAZUMNYJ YURIJ N
IPC: B64G1/24
Filed: 1986-10-27
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; creation of space systems for observation of separate regions of Earth surface located far from poles. SUBSTANCE: space vehicle and its observation facilities are injected into elliptical orbit at rather high altitude in apogee where orbital motion of space vehicle is geosynchronous and vertical dropped from apogee point intersects Earth surface at preset point to be observed. After coming to apogee, correcting pulse (pulses) of speed increment is applied to space vehicle, thus ensuring motion of space vehicle along above-mentioned vertical (continuous compensating thrust may be also applied). During such vertical geosynchronous motion of space vehicle, observation of preset point of Earth surface is performed for example for 100 to 200 minutes at total characteristic velocity required for correction of about 1.5 to 2 km/s. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2145455-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления диоксидмарганцевого электрода для химического источника тока
Inventor: FIRSOV V V
IPC: H01M4/08
Filed: 1988-03-23
Granted: 2000-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнической промышленности и может быть использовано при производстве химических источников тока. Техническим результатом изобретения являются повышение технологичности и снижение трудоемкости изготовления электрода. Способ изготовления включает формовку электродных пластин из активной массы, пропитанной органическим растворителем, нанесение технологического клея в виде 1 - 2 мол.% водного раствора карбоксилметилцеллюлозы на поверхности электродной пластины, обращенной к металлическому коллектору, сушку на воздухе и напрессовку на металлический коллектор с последующей термообработкой. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2043314-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления заготовки одномодового волоконного световода, сохраняющего поляризацию излучения
Inventor: KURBATOV ALEKSANDR M
IPC: C03B37/012
Filed: 1988-08-26
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: Использование: область волоконной оптики, волоконные линии связи, разработка волоконных датчиков физических величин. Сущность изобретения: изготавливают заготовки одномодового волоконного световода, сохраняющего поляризацию излучения, путем сплавления заготовки с двумя отверстиями, в которые вставлены стеклянные стержни. Стеклянные стержни обладают большим коэффициентом температурного расширения. В отверстиях заготовки создают давление. Сплавление заготовки со стержнями ведут при давлении на 25 60 мм вод.ст. ниже окружающего заготовку атмосферного давления. 1 ил.