baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2267421-C1 (RU)
Title: Draining device
Inventor: BURMISTROV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B61D5/00
Filed: 2004-03-24
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to draining devices of railway tank cars.  Proposed draining device of railway tank has housing 1 enclosed in heating case 2, main gate with hinged handwheel and valve 7, additional gate consisting of cover with rubber sealing ring 15 attached to housing tip, and intermediate gate 30 installed in housing between main and additional gates behind heating case.  Intermediate gate 30 consists of split housing accommodating travel stop 32 and valve 33 with rod 41 to move valve connected with turning device.  Proposed design of draining device improves operation reliability of tank owing to increased tightness of draining device under different actions of loads appearing at transportation of liquid loads, including emergency situations, and provides ecological safety, convenience in operation and repairability, as device is simple in design and easy to manufacture. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and manufacturability. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2255972-C1 (RU)
Title: Композиция ингредиентов для бальзама "кедровый"
Inventor: POLUEHKTOV G N
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в ликероводочной промышленности. Композиция ингредиентов для бальзама содержит следующие ингредиенты, кг на 1000 дал готового продукта: зубровка душистая (надземная часть с удаленными прикорневыми соцветиями - 4,8-5,1, зверобой пронзенный обыкновенный (цветы и листья) - 9,7-10,2, ромашка лекарственная обыкновенная (цветочные корзинки) - 3,9-4,2, сосна (почки) - 2,9-3,1, аир болотный (корневище) - 0,47-0,57, брусника (листья) - 1,95-2,05, шалфей лекарственный (листья) - 9,87-10,11, душица обыкновенная (верхушки цветущих стеблей) - 1,93-2,05, мята перечная (листья) - 3,93-4,06, мелисса лекарственная лимонная (листья и верхушки цветущих стеблей) - 2,98-3,03, полынь горькая (листья и верхушки стеблей) - 0,49-0,51, береза (почки) - 2,9-3,1, тысячелистник обыкновенный (верхушки цветущих стеблей) - 0,9-1,1, орех кедровый - 199-201, рябина красная (плоды сушеные) - 49-51, черемуха (плоды сушеные) - 29,8-30,1, черника обыкновенная (плоды сушеные) - 19,7-20,2, смородина черная (плоды свежие) - 447-452, розовое эфирное масло - 0,019-0,021, гвоздичное эфирное масло - 0,019-0,021, мед натуральный - 499-501, сахар - 274-274,6, колер - 399,5-400,5, спирт - 449-451, вода питьевая исправленная - остальное. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение органолептических показателей, дегустационный балл - 9,8. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2267087-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHERJUK V I
IPC: G02B27/60
Filed: 2004-06-09
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises multimedia projector, video camera, servomechanism, mini-laser, and controller for control of these devices, modems with communication line, and computer.  The computer is connected with the modem positioned at one end of the communication line, and modem at the other end of the communication line is connected with the controller whose control outputs are connected with the servomechanism, mini-laser, video camera whose information output is connected with the modem, and projector whose information input is connected with the information output of the controller. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2271948-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of checking passing of train with its full complement
Inventor: POLEVOJ JURIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: B61L23/16
Filed: 2004-07-12
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; signaling and communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for traffic control.  Length of train is set at station of departure and when locomotive leaves track circuit, counting of covered distance is started.  When covered distance becomes equal to preset length of train, radio pulse is formed by locomotive devices.  Signal on arrival of train with its full complement is formed by track devices and is transmitted to station of departure when radio pulse coincides in time with moment of leaving of track circuit by train tail. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of checking of passing of train with its full complement. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2268627-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of multicomponent concentrate
Inventor: FILONOVA GALINA LEONT EVNA
IPC: A23L2/385
Filed: 2004-08-02
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: soft drink industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes providing of extract from tea raw materials by enzyme hydrolysis; mixture preparation for condensation using food additives; and mixture condensation to produce viscous fluid product with dry matter content of 45-70 mass %. Components containing substances with adsorption and sorption action are used as food additives wherein ratio of extractive substances and food additives is from 0.1-4 g/g, respectively. Mixture is condensed at 20-50°C. 
     EFFECT: soft drinks of improved chemical, physical and organoleptic characteristics and prolonged storage time, with healthy and prophylaxis action.
Patent RU-2274861-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining lethal hypoxic hypoxia duration post mortem
Inventor: SHILENOK IVAN GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A61B5/117
Filed: 2004-08-30
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining the number of glomerules on histologic cadaver kidney preparation in ten microscope vision fields. Mean number of glomerules is counted in one vision field. The value being greater than 14, lethal hypoxia duration is considered to be equal to or less than 25 min. The value being equal to or less than 14, lethal hypoxia duration is considered to be greater than 25 min. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of accelerated measurement method. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2271585-C1 (RU)
Title: Air cooling device for nuclear-reactor passive heat transfer system
Inventor: KOPYTOV IL JA IGOREVICH
IPC: G21C15/18
Filed: 2004-09-28
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed air cooling device designed in particular for use in power stations with VVER reactors incorporating passive heat transfer system has toroidal air manifold concentrically mounted on external wall of containment to form bottom equalizing space; annular air intake slit made on upper surface of manifold; deflector disposed on containment dome; vertically mounted air ducts whose bottom sections communicate with air manifold and top ones, with pipe connection of deflector forming equalizing space; and heat-transfer apparatuses designed for cooling nuclear reactor and installed in air-duct sections where they are communicating with air manifold. Air manifold accommodates shell ring mounted on upper surface between slit and section communicating with air ducts that encloses heat-transfer apparatuses for dividing bottom equalizing space into two intercommunicating buffer zones. Such design ensures stable air feed to air heat-transfer apparatuses of passive heat transfer system. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and efficiency of heat transfer from nuclear reactor in transient and emergency conditions of power station. 
     1 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2272252-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for hydrodynamic suspension of rotor of gyro-engine of float gyroscope (variants) and method for filling cylindrical hydro-dynamic suspension of rotor of gyro-engine of float gyroscope by non-mixing liquids
Inventor: IVASHCHENKO VIKTOR ANDREEVICH
IPC: G01C19/20
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of high precision float integrating gyroscopes and indicators of angular speed for platform-less inertial navigation systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the method for suspension of float rotor of gyro-engine of hydrodynamic type of cylindrical shape with axial centering properties, acceleration of inertial mass is performed by means of combined drive: hysteresis electric engine, rotating float rotor and its cylinder-shaped chamber by mechanical method by means of external electric engines. Method for filling hydrodynamic suspension of float rotor with liquid includes preliminary filling of radial gap of cylinder-shaped hydrodynamic suspension of float rotor by liquid of lesser density ρ1, then its axial centering is performed as well as creating of similar air hollows during native horizontal rotation. These hollows are filled with liquid having density ρ2, greater density ρ1, in non-rotary closed volume in accordance to communicating vessels law. Filling channels are pressurized one by one. 
     EFFECT: decreased random component of drift speed. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2277698-C1 (RU)
Title: Mode of calibration of a sensor of an aerodynamic angle of a flying vehicle
Inventor: SOBOV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01C25/00
Filed: 2004-11-04
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to measuring technique and may be used for calibration of sensors of an aerodynamic angle of flying vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: for achieving this result they measure the meanings of the local aerodynamic angle with the aid of the sensor of an aerodynamic angle, an angle of tilting of longitudinal bound axle of a flying vehicle in controlling plate relatively to the Earth and its ground speed. At that after calibrating mode they fulfill as a minimum one sounding mode of flight with the aim of definition of the average speed of the wind. On calibrating mode they measure an angular orientation of the flying vehicle relatively to the Earth. After completion of sounding and calibration modes they compute the speed of the flying vehicle as difference of its ground speed and the average speed of the wind and define calibration characteristics by comparison for one and the same moments of time of the measured local angle of orientation of the speed of the stream flow with an angle of orientation of the computated speed of the flying vehicle. 
     EFFECT: increases accuracy of definition of calibration characteristics. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2280084-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUNENKOV VALENTIN JUR EVICH
IPC: C21C7/06
Filed: 2004-12-23
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely steel production processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of melting steel in steel melting aggregate; discharging steel into ladle and killing steel by means of carbon and silicon at using carbon and silicon simultaneously.  Silicon and 65% of total quantity of carbon designed for killing are used in the form of silicon carbide base alloy while relation of carbon and silicon in killing composition is in rage 0.44 - 0.85. 
     EFFECT: low degree of metal oxidation at killing steel, lowered content of non-metallic inclusions in steel.
Patent RU-2283874-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUETIN JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: C21C7/00
Filed: 2005-01-24
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; off-furnace treatment of metallurgical melts by powder-like reagents. 
     SUBSTANCE: wire has steel envelope and filler made from mechanical mixture of calcium and iron at ratio, mass-% of 25-45 and 55-75, respectively. Iron is introduced into filler in form of cast-iron or steel shots or steel granules or steel grits; ratio of wire components is as follows, mass-%: filler, 45-80; steel envelope, 20-55. Provision is made for wide range of wire production: from 8 mm to 16 mm at higher filling. 
     EFFECT: reduced fire and explosion hazard; enhanced assimilation of calcium by metal melt.
Patent RU-2276353-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RABOCHIJ ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: G01N27/00
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises pickups, frequency converters of temperature, humidity, and pressure, commutator, modulator, pulse generator, and computing unit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2293923-C1 (RU)
Title: System of additional moistening of air in production building
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F24F6/14
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: the system is designed for creating comfort conditions of microclimate in production buildings particularly in quality of local air additional moistening systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the system has pneumatic sprayers, circuits of pipelines serving for feeding to them water and compressed air and a block controlling the work of pneumatic sprayers. The sprayer is fulfilled of cylindrical bodies horizontally and vertically located and firmly connected under an angle of 90 0 . At that the horizontal body has on one of its ends conjugated with the vertical body a nozzle with an exterior diameter "D 4 " and with an inner calibrated opening with a diameter "d" serving for feeding water through an opening with a diameter "D 2 " fulfilled in the horizontal body coaxially with the calibrated opening with a diameter "d", and in the vertical body two mutually perpendicular openings are fulfilled, one of which with a diameter "D 1 " serves for feeding compressed air and another with diameter "D 3 " form with the nozzle having an exterior diameter "D 4 ", a ring clink with the width "1", where d - a diameter of the inner calibrated opening of the nozzle, D 1 "- a diameter of the opening in the vertical body for feeding compressed air, "D 2 " - a diameter of the opening in the horizontal body for feeding water, "D 3 " - an exterior diameter of the ring chink formed with the horizontal opening in the vertical body and the nozzle, "D 4 "- an exterior diameter of the nozzle, "1" - the width of the ring chink. 
     EFFECT: increases effectiveness and reliability of the process of pneumatic dispersion of water. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2293996-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining parameters of t-shaped equivalent circuit of one-phased transformer in working mode with third winding free of load
Inventor: GOL DSHTEJN EFREM IOSIFOVICH
IPC: G01R27/02
Filed: 2005-10-25
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, with known power source frequency, number of transformer coils, registered are arrays of instant values of input voltage, input current, output voltage, output current, voltage in third winding for one and the same time moments t j =t 1 ,t 2 ,...,t N , where N=T/Δt - number of partitions within period T, Δt - discontinuousness of arrays of instant values. Formed further are arrays of instant values of output voltage, output current, third winding voltage, modified for primary winding of transformer. Formed after that are arrays of instant values of voltage on first longitudinal branch of equivalent circuit, as difference of arrays of input voltage and voltage on third winding, modified for primary winding; on second longitudinal branch of equivalent circuit, as difference between arrays frequency voltage on third winding, modified for primary winding, and output voltage, modified for primary winding. Then, array of instant values of magnetization current is formed, as difference between arrays of input current and output current, modified for primary winding. Further on basis of known arrays of input voltage and input current; output voltage modified for primary winding and output current modified for primary winding; voltage on third winding modified for primary winding, and magnetization current, formed are arrays of instant values of active powers in first, second longitudinal and transverse branches of equivalent circuit, by taking which into consideration average active powers of these branches during a period are determined. Further, points of combined solution of arrays of instant voltage and instant current are formed; output voltage modified for primary winding and output current modified for primary winding; voltage on third winding modified for primary winding, and magnetization current, and determined respectively are reactive powers in first, second longitudinal and transverse branches of equivalent circuit. Then on basis of arrays of instant values of input current, output current modified for primary winding and magnetization current, squares of their active values are determined. By taking into consideration values of active and reactive powers determined above and squares of appropriate current values, active and reactive resistances of equivalent circuit of one-phased transformer, being parameters of T-shaped equivalent circuit, are determined, which are accepted as final results. 
     EFFECT: creation of method for determining parameters of T-shaped equivalent circuit of one-phased transformer without putting it out of working mode. 
     3 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2304512-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing decorative molded articles
IPC: B29C51/14
Filed: 2005-12-16
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises applying first layer of the mixture of polyether resin with the powder pigment and solidifier, and say other decorative materials, e.g., glitters, solidifying the first layer at a high temperature, applying the second layer of polyether resin also containing powder pigment and solidifier on the first layer, drying the second layer at room temperature, and applying the construction layer of polyether resin on the second layer. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of article. 
     10 cl
Patent RU-2302557-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VARIN VALENTIN VASIL EVICH
IPC: F04D29/08
Filed: 2006-01-19
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; compressors. 
     SUBSTANCE: compressor sealing unit contains partition isolating bearing space from space of drive transmission, with two labyrinth bushings between which gauge pressure air is delivered and deflector installed on shaft.  According to invention, fixed diaphragm is attached to partition, and deflector is installed relative to diaphragm forming ring clearance communicating with atmosphere through bearing space. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of compressor in operation owing to improvement of sealing unit of bearing supports. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2306696-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения толерантных к ионам кадмия однодольных растений in vitro
Inventor: GLADKOV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01H4/00
Filed: 2006-01-25
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области биотехнологии, в частности к способу получения однодольных растений, толерантных к ионам кадмия. Проводят культивирование каллуса, регенерацию и укоренение на среде Мурасиге-Скуга, причем культивирование проводят в течение 2 пассажей при концентрации кадмия 5-10 мг/л, а регенерацию при концентрации кадмия 10-30 мг/л и укоренение при концентрации кадмия 20-30 мг/л. Изобретение позволяет получить однодольные растения с повышенной толерантностью к кадмию, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2302617-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MISHIN VALERIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01F23/26
Filed: 2006-02-09
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to measuring technique and may be used on transport for measuring quantity of fuel in tanks of complex configuration and also for measuring the diving depth of a body in liquid. 
     SUBSTANCE: the sensor for measuring a fluid level has electrodes located inside an insulated blanket filling the whole space between the electrodes and forming in parallel connected condensers the relation of the distance between the electrodes to the width of the electrodes on the height of the sensor is prescribed in the limits from 0,5 to 5, and relation of the thickness of the insulated blanket between the electrodes and fluid to the width of the electrodes equals 0÷0,5. 
     EFFECT: provides demanded functional dependence of the capacity of the sensor from the measured fluid level. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2312302-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVKUN EVGENIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F42D1/08
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: drilling and blasting operations in hard rocks, applicable in various braches using blasting operation in hard rock masses. 
     SUBSTANCE: the slit metal stemming is made in the form of a hollow-cylinder out in the axis with a tapered expansion in the bottom part, consisting of at least three parts of the same size, which at the top are provided with pins inserted in the guide bushes for motion in the horizontal plane, the guide bushes are fastened on a bearing ring coupled to the mantle ring on the bench surface by a distance tube.  From the bottom of hollow spacing cone is inserted in the cylinder, it is coupled to a tubular link, having a thread, for a nut on the upper end and freely passing through the distance tube, a conductor of initiating pulse is passed through the tubular link. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of blast rock breaking due to the locking of the detonation products in the loading cavity up to the moment of complete destruction of the environmental rock by the slit metal stemming. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2307836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: C07D451/02
Filed: 2006-05-06
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes reaction of C60-fullerene with dipiperidine methane in presence of Cp 2 TiCl 2  as catalyst in toluene medium at room temperature (approximately 20°C) for 15-25 hours. Yield of target product is 70-90 %. Compound of present invention is useful as chelating agent, sorbent, biologically active compound and for production of new materials with desired electronic, magnetic and optical properties.  . 
     EFFECT: new compound; method of increased yield and selectivity. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2312168-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2006-06-06
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; metal working; other industries; methods of deposition of the wear-resistant coatings for the cutting tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the methods of deposition of the wear-resistant coating for the cutting tools and may be used in the metal working-. The given method includes the vacuum-plasma deposition- of the multilayered coating. The lower layer is deposited out of nitride or carbonitride of the compound of titanium, aluminum and iron at their ratio of (in mass %): titanium - 83.7-85.2, aluminum - 13.0-14.2, iron - 1.8-2.1. The upper layer is deposited out of nitride or carbonitride of the compound of titanium, aluminum and molybdenum at their ratio (in mass %): - titanium - 78.7-81.0, aluminum - 12.0-14.0, molybdenum - 7.0-7.3. Deposition of the layers of the coating is exercised by the three cathodes -disposed horizontally in one plane, the first of which is made composite out of the titanium and iron, the second cathode is made composite out of titanium and molybdenum and - disposed oppositely to the first cathode, and the third cathode is manufactured composite out of titanium and aluminum and placed between them. The given method makes possible to increase the working capacity of the cutting tool due to the increased microhardness and wearability of the deposited multilayered coating. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased the working capacity of the cutting tool due to the increased microhardness and wearability of the deposited multilayered coating. 
     1 tbl