baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10346471-A1 (DE)
Title: Biological work-up of hydrocarbon- and carbon dioxide-containing gases comprises microbial fixing of the carbon dioxide and anaerobic degradation to biogas, which can be used in operation of a block heating and generating plant
Inventor: NUSKO ROBERT
IPC: B01D53/84
Filed: 2003-10-02
Abstract: Biological work-up of gases containing hydrocarbons (40-95 volume %) and carbon dioxide (2-60 volume %) involves  (1) at least partially photosynthetically fixing the CO2 with microorganisms in a reactor;  (2) anaerobically degrading the resulting biomass to a biogas;  (3) at least partially photosynthetically fixing the CO2 in the biogas with microorganisms in a reactor; and  (4) anaerobically degrading the resulting biomass to a biogas. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) apparatus for the process comprising a fermenter (1), a secondary fermenter (2) and a photobio-reactor (4) with a gas-liquid separator (5); and  (2) operation of a block heating and generating plant comprising purifying a gas containing hydrocarbons (40-95 volume %) and carbon dioxide (2-60 volume %) using the above work-up process and then combusting the biogases obtained.
Patent DE-10347988-A1 (DE)
Title: Operating unit for information technology equipment, e.g. mobile telephone, has joystick-like switch for selecting options for input on selection panel
Inventor: FACKLER THOMAS
IPC: G06F3/02
Filed: 2003-10-15
Abstract: The operating unit comprises a central multifunctional switch (1), similar to a joystick, and a selection panel (2). By tilting the switch knob to a desired option on the panel, the option is selected, and preferably visually highlighted.
Patent DE-10349381-A1 (DE)
Title: Webschaft mit neuartigem Eckverbinder
Inventor: SCHWANE HERBERT
IPC: D03C9/06
Filed: 2003-10-21
Abstract: Ein neuartiger Eckverbinder für Webschäfte weist Rastmittel auf, mit denen er in einem Schaftstab gehalten werden kann. Die lastmäßige Arretierung erfolgt unabhängig von den Rastmitteln durch eine Klemmeinrichtung, die zwischen den Stegen des Schaftstabs wirkt.
Patent DE-10349795-A1 (DE)
Title: Vehicle pneumatic tyre, comprises an air tight inner layer, a strengthening carrier with a rubberised carcass, and an outer running strip
Inventor: LANGE HOLGER
IPC: C08J7/12
Filed: 2003-10-24
Abstract: A vehicle pneumatic tyre comprises an air tight inner layer, a strengthening carrier with a rubberised carcass, and an outer rubber running strip with profiled grooves. The strengthening carrier extends from the zenith region, over the side walls, to the bead area. The tyre has a reinforcing belt which is located between the running strip and the carcass, and which contains rubberised metallic strengthening members. The outside of the tyre is chemically modified by treatment with halogens, eg fluorine, before the outside is vulcanised.
Patent DE-10350151-A1 (DE)
Title: Werkzeug und Innenhochdruck-Umformen eines Hohlprofils
Inventor: AUGUSTIN HELMUT
IPC: B21D26/035
Filed: 2003-10-28
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Werkzeug (1) zum Innenhochdruck-Umformen eines Hohlprofils (2). Erfindungswesentlich ist dabei, dass das Werkzeug (1) sowohl zum Umformen des Hohlprofils (2) als auch zum Einbringen einer Einprägung außen am Hohlprofil (2) als auch zum Einbringen eines Lochs in das Hohlprofil (2) ausgestaltet ist. Das Werkzeug (1) weist zu diesem Zweck einen quer zur Längserstreckung des Hohlprofils (2) verstellbaren Prägestempel (11) sowie einen im Prägestempel (11) koaxial angeordneten Lochstempel (13) auf.
Patent DE-10352514-A1 (DE)
Title: Rohr-an-Rohr-Wärmetauschereinheit
Inventor: TREVERTON ANDREW CLARE
IPC: F25B40/00
Filed: 2003-11-05
Abstract: Ein Rohr-an-Rohr-Wärmetauscher für die Verwendung in einem Klimatisierungssystem eines Kraftfahrzeugs hat ein einheitliches Rohr, welches durch einen wärmeleitfähigen Hauptsteg innerlich in Längsrichtung in einen ersten Durchgang und einen zweiten Durchgang unterteilt ist. Eine Warmfluidleitung ist direkt mit jedem Ende des ersten Durchgangs verbunden, ohne dass ein separater Verbinder erforderlich ist. Eine Kaltfluid-Rückleitung ist direkt mit jedem Ende des zweiten Durchgangs verbunden, ohne dass ein separater Verbinder erforderlich ist. Die Fluidleitungen sind mit dem Wärmetauscher durch Kaltlöten verbunden. In einer Ausführungsform ist der Steg im Wesentlichen planar und ist der Querschnitt sowohl des ersten Durchgangs als auch des zweiten Durchgangs im Wesentlichen D-förmig. Der Wärmetauscher kann ferner einen Stützsteg umfassen, der sich auf in etwa halbem Wege entlang des Hauptsteges senkrecht von diesem erstreckt. In einer weiteren Ausführungsform können die Querschnitte des ersten und zweiten Durchgangs im Wesentlichen kreisförmig sein, wobei der Hauptsteg entsprechend geformt ist. In einer weiteren Ausführungsform kann der erste Durchgang im Wesentlichen im Querschnitt kreisförmig sein und kann der zweite Durchgang im Wesentlichen halbmondförmig sein, wobei der Hauptsteg entsprechend geformt ist.
Patent DE-10354159-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for reversibly lifting motor vehicle bonnet when pedestrian accident situation detected, has coupling device which is switchable between states in which bonnet is coupled to or decoupled from tensioning device
Inventor: JOHANN HENRIK
IPC: B60R21/34
Filed: 2003-11-19
Abstract: The device includes an actuating member (15) with a spring that causes the bonnet door to lift when released. A tensioning device (24,26) loads the spring when the bonnet is closed. A coupling device is switchable between a coupled state in which it operatively couples the bonnet door to the tensioning device, and a decoupled state in which it decouples the bonnet door from the tensioning device.
Patent DE-10357889-A1 (DE)
Title: Leitungs-gekühlter, passiv abgeschirmter MRI-Magnet
Inventor: LASKARIS EVANGELOS
IPC: G01R33/3815
Filed: 2003-12-11
Abstract: Ein Magnetresonanz-Abbildungs(MRI)-Gerät (200) zum Abbilden eines Volumens (20) ist mit mindestens einem Hauptmagneten (230) zum Erzeugen eines Magnetfeldes und mindestens einer Gradientenspule (50) zum Manipulieren des durch den mindestens einen Hauptmagneten (230) erzeugten Magnetfeldes zum Abbilden des Volumens (20) versehen. Die durch die mindestens eine Gradientenspule (50) erzeugten Magnetfelder sind im Wesentlichen unabgeschirmt.
Patent DE-10361156-A1 (DE)
Title: Polymerizing olefinic monomer useful for producing polymers is carried out in a loop reactor at specific temperature and pressure, in a circulated suspension medium having specific average solids concentration
Inventor: MIHAN SHAHRAM
IPC: B01J19/18
Filed: 2003-12-22
Abstract: Polymerization of at least one olefinic monomer is carried out in a loop reactor at 20 - 150[deg]C, but below the melting point of the polymer to be formed, and a pressure of 5 - 100 bar. The polymer formed is in a suspension in liquid or supercritical suspension medium, which is circulated by axial pump. Polymerization of at least one olefinic monomer is carried out in a loop reactor at 20 - 150[deg]C, but below the melting point of the polymer to be formed, and a pressure of 5 - 100 bar. The polymer formed is in a suspension in liquid or supercritical suspension medium, which is circulated by axial pump. The polymerization is carried out at an average solids concentrations of more than 53 wt.% of total mass of the contents, in the case of continuous product discharge, and at an average solids concentration of more than 45 wt.% in the case discontinuous product discharge, and at ethylene concentration of at least 10 mol%, of the suspension medium.
Patent DE-19501985-A1 (DE)
Title: Protection of motor vehicle electronic circuit against reversal of supply polarity
Inventor: ZYDEK MICHAEL
IPC: H02H11/00
Filed: 1995-01-24
Abstract: A way of protecting a DC-supplied electronic circuit with an in-line fuse against accidental reversal of supply polarities has a suppressor diode (4) across the input terminals (e1,e2) of the circuit (2,3). The diode is connected so as to act as a block when the voltage source is correctly connected. The diode is chosen to withstand the maximum thermal loading that can occur before the fuse blows. It also acts in the conventional fashion for correct supply polarities as an overvoltage protection.
Patent DE-19502586-A1 (DE)
Title: Appts. for fast automatic interchange of reels in roving frame
Inventor: MACK KARL-HEINZ
IPC: D01H9/04
Filed: 1995-01-27
Abstract: A roving frame with appts. for automatic exchange for full roving reels for empty reel cases has at least one guide rail for driving a suspended carriage train into and out of a row of flyers mounted on a flyer rail. The train has mountings for suspending the reels or cases to be interchanged in a work station area. The trains (2) move transversely to the roving frame's long dimension so that each moves onto only two flyers, i.e. one (3) from the rear row and one (4) from the front row.  Pref. the suspended trains are formed to have sideways flexibility and travel along angled guide rails (15) or, as rigid mobile rails themselves, to run along straight guide rails. The guide rails are stationary support rail sections even in the area of the flyers; they have sections which swing away in the region of the flyers or; they have telescopic sections at least in the area of the flyers. The trains move under the action of a push-pull appts. (8,16,17,18,19,21), i.e. a scissor linkage (16,17).
Patent DE-19504412-A1 (DE)
Title: Control system for IC engine including control of air supply to engine
Inventor: BEDERNA FRANK DIPL ING
IPC: F02D11/10
Filed: 1995-02-10
Abstract: The engine setting is controlled by an electrically driven control element coupled to a processor with a control logic which determines which of two control modes are used by the processor. The processor then releases the drive element or blocks it, as required. The control circuit prevents overrunning of the engine and has a failsafe setting which does not allow the engine to reach high speeds. In the idling setting of the engine the processor applies a limit to the engine speed. The electric servo motor can be a simple stepping motor.
Patent DE-19521381-A1 (DE)
Title: Volume flowmeter for high pressure hydraulic systems
IPC: G01F1/28
Filed: 1995-06-12
Abstract: The meter measures static and dynamic through-flow. The measuring device is a flexible tongue (11) which forms an integral component of a ring-shaped disk (5) fixed within the current channel in the meter housing (3, 4). An O-ring provides a tight seal and divides the disc into inner and outer sections (12, 13).  The inner measurement area (12), which is subject to pressure, contains the tongue, on the centre of which is a temperature sensor (RT) and which carries resistance switches (R1, R2) which sense the movement of the tongue. These are linked to bridging switches (R3, R4) set against the outer ring (13). These switches are formed by thin layer techniques. The system gives measurements of great accuracy over a wide range.
Patent DE-19523193-A1 (DE)
Title: Double sealing material
IPC: E02D31/00
Filed: 1995-06-26
Abstract: To form a double seal, for construction and engineering applications, a space is formed between two webs of sealing materials (1) by welded plastics units (2), to be filled with a suspension of clay or other minerals such as a thixotropic bentonite suspension. The sealing webs (1) and spacer grid (2) are of polyolefins and esp. high density polyethylene.
Patent DE-19526012-A1 (DE)
Inventor: TEMPEL GEORG DR RER NAT
IPC: H01L27/115
Filed: 1995-07-17
Abstract: The invention concerns an electrically erasable and programmable non-volatile storage location which consists of only one MOS transistor formed by a source-channel-drain junction. According to the invention, a semiconductor substrate (1) of a first type of conductivity contains a drain region (2) and a source region (3) of a second type of conductivity with opposite polarity to the first type of conductivity. The transistor also comprises a gate electrode (4) which has floating potential and is electrically insulated from the drain region (2) by a tunnel oxide (5) and from a channel region (9) located between the drain and source regions (2, 3) by a gate oxide (5; 10). The gate electrode (4) extends in the source-channel-drain direction at least over part of the channel region (9) and part of the drain region (2). The transistor finally comprises a control electrode (7) which is electrically insulated from the gate electrode (4) by a coupling oxide (8).
Patent DE-19533525-A1 (DE)
Title: Combined seat and lying fitting esp. for Ottoman rib
Inventor: WAITZ FREDY DIPL ING
IPC: A47C7/50
Filed: 1995-09-11
Abstract: Both furniture sections, the seat section (2) and the lying section (3), are arranged together supported in the vicinity of both its ends by jointed fixtures, and crank-like turnable support struts (8-10). At the front, a holding guide (12) is fixed on the associated support strut, on one side, of the seat section of the furniture case. Fixed to the other side of the seat section, is a holding angle (5).  The lying section is associated with a holding angle (7), on one of its ends, with its other end having a rigid lever (13) in a jointed connection. For their part, the rigid lever is in the form of a two-armed lever with a lock indent (14). A transformation position is arranged with its fixture position arranged to a baseplate, likewise a lock ratchet (16) is supported on a lock indent (15).
Patent DE-19544947-A1 (DE)
Title: Unwinder for at least one strip of emery paper
Inventor: KOPLIN JOSEF
IPC: B65H16/02
Filed: 1995-12-01
Abstract: The roller (9.1-9.6) from which the strip is unrolled is rotatably mounted on at least one shaft (6) in a housing (1). The roller is braked by a brake arrangement (13). The housing has a base plate (2) from which the side walls (3,4) protrude at right angles. The shaft between the side walls is detachably inserted by means of fixtures (7,8) into guide gaps (5) in the side walls. A blade (12) fits by means of fixtures (14,15) between the side walls and has at least one slit (11) in it.
Patent DE-19545094-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MUELLER RUTH DR
IPC: C07D207/33
Filed: 1995-12-04
Abstract: The invention relates to phenylacetic acid derivatives of the formula (I), in which the substituents and the index have the following meaning: X is NOCH3, CHOCH3, CHCH3 and CHCH2CH3; Y is NR<a> and O; R<a>, R<1> are hydrogen and alkyl; R<2> is cyano, nitro, halogen, alkyl, alkyl halide and alkoxy; m is 0, 1 or 2; R<3> is hydrogen, hydroxy, amino, cyano, halogen, alkyl, alkyl halide, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino and dialkylamino; A is a 5 or 6 membered hetero-aromatic ring; R<4> is a substituted aryl; R<5> is hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and hetaryl. The invention also relates to the salts of said derivatives, a process and intermediates for the preparation and use thereof.
Patent DE-19548303-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GOEBEL WERNER
IPC: D21G9/00
Filed: 1995-12-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a dry end for drying a material web, in particular a paper or cardboard web, having at least one drying group with a plurality of drying cylinders and web guiding rollers and at least one nozzle device for transporting the threading part of the material web along a winding path by means of at least one conveyor band. The dry end is characterised in that groups of at least two nozzle devices (17, 19, 21) located at the same side of the material web (11) follow each other in the direction of transport of the material web (11).
Patent DE-19601260-A1 (DE)
Title: In-situ concrete formwork especially for full or partially spiralling staircases
IPC: E04G13/06
Filed: 1996-01-16
Abstract: The formwork has stanchions (1) joined to formwork carriers (2) supporting the shuttering. Both parts (4,5) of the formwork carrier are formed from four-edged profiles and that the area of the support bar (3) facing away from the stanchion (1) aligns with the top side of the carrier supporting the shuttering. The part (4) forming the outer telescopic sleeve has a square hollow profile cross section occupied by a telescopic cylindrical bar (6). The cylinder is fixedly connected to the four cornered profile carrying a support bar. The hollow profile is built as one piece with another support bar. The stanchion has a U-shaped profile in which wooden boards are placed from above. The stanchions are provided with slit-like free cuts (9) over their entire length or in certain zones, which range through the web as well as ridge profiles.
Patent DE-19608505-A1 (DE)
Title: High speed undercarriage for equipment transport
Inventor: BAUR JOHANN
IPC: B66C23/62
Filed: 1996-03-05
Abstract: The undercarriage (1) connects the equipment (3) over a coupling to a drive axle (4). This coupling is built from a link (21) with a horizontal axis. Its two sides (22,23) are integrated with a spring and damper array (24). The link is preferably part of an add on module (2). This module may connect the equipment and axle through a standard junction (11,12,13,14). The array preferably has at least one air spring bellows (25) between the sides, and a damping piston (26) parallel to the bellows.
Patent DE-19613424-A1 (DE)
Title: Odourless nail varnish remover
Inventor: GOERING STEFAN DR
IPC: A61K8/49
Filed: 1996-04-04
Abstract: A nail varnish remover comprises at least 50 wt. % N-methyl-pyrrolidone (NMP) with respect to the total composition.
Patent DE-19616847-A1 (DE)
Title: Printed thick film substrate for use as ceramic substrate
Inventor: OTA SHINJI
IPC: H01C17/06
Filed: 1996-04-26
Abstract: The thick film substrate includes a substrate (1), a sintered thick film conductor (2), a sintered thick film resistor (3), and an electrical connection part (4) between the resistor and conductor. Both the resistor and the conductor are formed on the substrate.  The connection part has a characteristic which prevents reaction between the resistor and the conductor. The connection part is of the same material as the resistor e.g. LaB6, and is in the form of an intermediate layer.
Patent DE-19617198-A1 (DE)
Inventor: LENHARDT KARL
IPC: E06B3/677
Filed: 1996-04-29
Abstract: The method involves application of a thermoplastic strand (3) along the edges of a first pane, connection of the ends of the strand and placing a second pane on the first for adhesion by a thermo-plastic distance holder. The distance between the two glass panes (1) is reduced to a predetermined dimension, so that the thermo-plastic strand is compressed. The thermo-plastic strand (3) is formed sectionally with reduced width, so that the reduced width is greater than the predetermined dimension. The thermo-plastic strand is prefabricated and is formed in distances with reduced width (6). The thermo-plastic strand is directly extruded onto the first glass pane and in its extrusion is sectionally formed with the reduced width. It is produced with a nozzle, the mouth of which is narrowed on a time basis.
Patent DE-19621254-A1 (DE)
Title: Vehicle headlamp
Inventor: BADER RAINER
IPC: F21V17/00
Filed: 1996-05-25
Abstract: The headlamp has a reflector (10), a bulb (12) and a lens (18) on a carrier (30). The lens carrier has a section tapered in the light output direction and surrounding the lens for at least part of its periphery, this section at least being made of transparent material, such as glass. The lens is located at the furthest outward part of the carrier, and the tapered section has optical elements in the form of rounded or wedge-shaped bumps on the surface. The light beam coming through the lens has an upper light/dark boundary, the light being deflected upwards by these bumps. At least the surface with these bumps has a coating. The lens is held on the carrier by catches.
Patent DE-19622838-A1 (DE)
Title: Motor vehicle ABS braking control system
Inventor: INAGAKI HIROMI
IPC: B60T8/1764
Filed: 1996-06-07
Abstract: An ABS system can switch between two modes. In the individual mode, the brake forces are controlled for one left wheel brake and one right wheel brake, according to locking tendencies measured during the braking. In the collective mode, the brake forces for all brakes are controlled according to measured locking tendencies. The system contains a unit which compares the direction of the vehicle yaw rate with the steering direction. The individual mode is chosen when the comparison is positive and the collective mode when it is negative (ie the directions do not agree). In the individual mode, only on the outside wheel during travel round a curve is the ABS control active.
Patent DE-19625152-A1 (DE)
Title: Undercarriage balancing device for railed vehicles of cranes, etc.
Inventor: HINTZE HEINRICH-KURT DIPL ING
IPC: B66C9/12
Filed: 1996-06-24
Abstract: The device has a balance frame (14) which is articulated to a crane (K) and can swivel about a horizontal axis (H). The device has at least two wheels (L) which are mounted with their axle bearings combined in one bearing unit (20). The bearing unit is held, elastically tensioned, on one side on the balance frame. The movement of the bearing unit is restricted in a vertical plane through stops (28). At the place where the balance frame is formed by two spaced vertically running frame side pieces, the bearing unit is formed by an area cut out of each side piece and connected to same by a neck section (22a). The neck can widen out downwards.
Patent DE-19632360-A1 (DE)
Title: Standing aid for disabled persons - has vertical support bar fixed to wall or other upright surface on which is mounted electrical linear drive which activates extension arm
Inventor: SCHRAMMEL MORITZ
IPC: A61G5/14
Filed: 1996-08-10
Abstract: The aid is connected to a seat. It has an extension arm (4,9) at the end of which is a rotatable support frame (5), and a back support belt (6) which is attached to the support frame by eyelets. The extension arm is activated by a linear drive (2) which is fixed at its lower end to a vertical support bar. This is removably fixed to a wall or other vertical support.
Patent DE-19632572-A1 (DE)
Title: Cover for disposable drinks can
Inventor: SCHMIDT BIRGIT
IPC: G09F3/02
Filed: 1996-08-13
Abstract: The cover consists of a self-adhesive or self-holding fluid-permeable particle guard (1) which covers the pouring opening. The particle guard consists of a circular or elliptical ring (5) which on one side is coated with adhesive, and the centre area (4) encircled by the ring is perforated or netted. The perforated or netted area is made in one piece, and materially conforming, from the particle guard by stamping or impressing.
Patent DE-19638925-A1 (DE)
Title: Electron band emitter
Inventor: SEYFERT ULF DR
IPC: H01J33/02
Filed: 1996-09-23
Abstract: The emitter includes recipients expanded in a longitudinal direction, with a beam emission window running in the longitudinal direction of the recipients. A cathode control electrode system is arranged in the recipient in its longitudinal direction. In the cathode control electrode system is arranged at least one wire cathode running parallel to the longitudinal axis of the control electrode system. The wire cathode (12) has bends (16) at defined distances. Support elements (8) are arranged at equal distances in the cathode control electrode system (3). The bends (16) are alternately connected to the support elements (8). The bends (16) are formed such that an approximately homogenous current density distribution in the direction of the beam window (2) is obtained over the whole length of the cathode (12).