Patent GB-1034662-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to shoe upper conforming machines adapted for use in operating on heel end portions of shoes
IPC: A43D8/00
Filed: 1963-01-24
Abstract: 1,034,662. Shoe upper conforming machines. BRITISH UNITED SHOE MACHINERY CO. Ltd. Jan. 24, 1963 [Jan. 26, 1962], No. 2963/63. Addition to 1,021,203. Heading A3B. The two station shoe upper conforming machine of the parent Specification is modified by the provision of an improved third central station B (Fig. 1, not shown) for conditioning the upper, and modification of the conforming stations particularly as regards the wiping arrangement, including side wiper plates 220 (Fig. 4), the tacking arrangement (Figs. 7-11), and the heel band (Figs. 12, 13, not shown). In operation a right upper is heated, stretched, and pressed to the shape of form 364 at station B, and is then replaced by a left upper. The right upper is then placed over a last, with an insole attached, at station A where it is pressed to the last by heel band 156 or 198, wiped in over the insole and pressed thereagainst by wipers 216, 218, and tacked. When the wiper assembly reaches its foremost position it causes the upper at station B to be released, and this is then operated on at station C. Forward movement of the wiper assembly at station C releases the parts at station A. The shoe is supported on a pin 20 (Fig. 2) angularly adjustaple on jack 26 which also carries a toe support 32. The jack is moved heightwise by cylinder 44, being guided by rolls 68, 72. Heightwise movement of the shoe is limited by an adjustable hold-down 48. The heel band (Fig. 12) comprising a resilient band 156 backed by a flexible steel band 160 is carried via swivel blocks 174 by telescopically adjustable arms 162 pivotally mounted on carriage 114 (Figs. 3, 4, 12) which is movable to and from the shoe on rails 63 by a pivotally mounted cylinder 116. Band 156 is thicker and softer at the rear portion than at the sides so that when the band is pressed against the heel toeward movement of the side portions occurs which tensions the uppers and eliminates wrinkles. This effect is achieved in the alternative band 198 (Fig. 13) by having the rear portion of the resilient band initially spaced from the steel backing band. The heel bands are charged with conductive material, e.g. aluminium powder, to conduct heat from the upper. The wiper actuating slide 138 (Fig. 4, not shown), adjustable lengthwise in relation to cylinder 142, is mounted in grooves on carriage 114 and moved relatively thereto to and from the shoe by cylinder 142. This movement is limited by adjustable stops. End wipers 216, 218 mounted on carrier plates 222, 223 have rolls 232 engaged in slots 234 in cam plate 121 secured to carriage 114, and rolls 240 engaged in slots 242 in the wiper actuating slide 138. Side wipers 220, freely mounted for rectilinear movement between straight edges on wipers 216, 218 and carrier plates 222, 223, have rolls 236 engaged in slots 338 in cam plate 121. When slide 138 advances relatively to carriage 114 wipers 216, 218 move forwardly and swing inwardly. This swing- ing movement is imparted to side wipers 220 but forward movement thereof is substantially restrained by rolls 236, in fact there is a tendency for a backward component of movement. Wipers 216, 218 have interengaging arcuate portions 244, 241. A wedge-shaped finger 255 on slide 138 wipes the rearmost portion of the upper when the edges of wipers 216, 218 part. The tack driving mechanism (Figs. 7-11) is carried on slide 138. Tack driving pin 262 is driven by piston 260 of cylinder 258. Air from cylinder 258,via tube 346, also raises tacks in pot 326 into raceway 292 from which the stacks are advanced to nozzle 272 (see also Fig. 4) by a slide 288 operated inwardly by spring 322 and outwardly by roll 304 adjustable on piston 260 and acting via cam 310. The upper end wall ofthe slide is cut back slightly to provide a picker, the lower end is inclined forwardly to retain the tack in the nozzle, and the leading end of the upper surface is angularly bevelled to ensure correct alignment of the tack. At station B (Figs. 1, 14, 15) a hollow metal form 364 with performations 374 is heated to 250-400F. by the electricallyheated thermostatically controlled casing 368, and water from tank 352 is dripped into the form and on to the casing. The resulting steam passes through perforations 374 to an upper stretched on the form, softening the shoe stiffener and moistening the upper and so accelerating the transmission of heat from the form. The band 376, e.g. of leather, complemental to the form 364 is moved from a raised outspread position to a work engaging position (Fig. 15) in which it presses the upper. This movement is accomplished by cylinder 392 acting via cross-head 386 and hinged arms 382. Downward movement of cross-head 386 acts via bar 516, pin 530, and slots 528 first to close jaw 512 so that the toe end of the upper is gripped and then to lower jaws 512, 514 so that the upper is stretched. A pneumatic system for operating the machine is described.