baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2362839-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of applying nanostructurised wear-resistant electroconductive coverings
Inventor: FARMAKOVSKIJ BORIS VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2007-11-02
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of applying electroconductive nanostructurised coverings with high electroconductivity and wear-resistance. Method includes supply of powder composition with reinforcing particles from four measuring apparatuses into supersonic stream of heated gas and application of powder composition on product surface. First, from first measuring apparatus reinforcing ultra-dispersive particles of ZrO 2  with fraction from 0.1 to 1.0 mcm are supplied and product surface is processed until juvenile surface is formed. Then powder composition based on Cu or Al is applied on product surface by supplying powder from four measuring apparatuses. From the first measuring apparatus reinforcing ultra-dispersive ZrO 2  particles are supplied, from the second - Cu or Al powder, form the third - reinforcing nanoparticles of quasi-crystalline compound of system Al-Cu-Fe, and from the fourth measuring apparatus - reinforcing particles Y 2 O 3 . Rate of heterophase flow during application of composition based on Cu or Al is changed within the range from 450 to 750 m/sec. 
     EFFECT: reduction of porosity, increase of wear-resistance, adhesive and cohesive strength of covering preserving its high electroconductivity. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2349713-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURILOV EVGENIJ VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: E02F3/76
Filed: 2007-11-08
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: loading aggregate includes front loader with bucket and base machine with hoisting frame and transverse beam on ends of which L-shaped leans-to are situated. The front ends of leans-to are connected to the hoisting frame by means of flexible connections, while the back ends have rests to interact with the loader bucket. From beneath a curvilinear double-sided blade with a scraper is secured to the transverse beam. The blade and the leans-to are equipped with the scrapers made out of elastic material. 
     EFFECT: simplification of design and increased efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2353192-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2007-11-23
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat canned food. Canned food is cooked by cutting and freezing spring onions, blanching and grating horseradish, mixing the said ingredients with sugar, salt, calcium lactate, hot black pepper and laurel leaves without oxygen access, poultry cutting. Poultry, prepared mixture and sour cream are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced preserve digestibility.
Patent RU-2364276-C1 (RU)
Title: Smoked meat product production method
Inventor: TEKUT EVA LJUDMILA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for preparation of meat raw material, its mincing using mincer with holes diametre 16-25 mm, salting of minced raw material by its periodic massing during 4-12 hours in vacuum masseur with addition of brine containing salt, sugar, sodium nitrite and bacterial preparation PBK-BP, hydrolyzate of sea hydrobionts of commercial species and water-alcohol or syrup composite infusion of vegetable raw materials and sea hydrobionts as balsams or infusions. Method is performed at certain massing, salting, smoking and drying regimes. 
     EFFECT: high taste properties, increased biological value and physiological value, increased storage time. 
     8 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2369786-C1 (RU)
Title: Rubber cord shell
Inventor: ANIKIN EVGENIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: F16F9/05
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to systems of shock absorption, vibration insulation, shock resistance and seismic stability. Shell comprises power frame and internal sealing layer of rubber. Power frame consists of two or more layer of rubbered cord. Cord edges are wrapped around board rings. Cover layer of rubber in shell is either absent or is present partially. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for improved reliability of operation and service life of rubber cord shell. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2370875-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLIMENKO EVGENIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: H02M3/155
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и предназначено для преобразования постоянного напряжения в постоянное напряжение другой величины и может быть использовано для согласования источника постоянного напряжения с нагрузкой. Техническим результатом данного изобретения является расширение функциональных возможностей, расширение диапазона регулирования выходного напряжения и повышение надежности. Для достижения технического результата в первом варианте исполнения преобразователь постоянного напряжения, содержащий n рабочих управляемых вентилей, подключенных между первым входным выводом, являющийся общим с первым выходным выводом и общими точками, n индуктивных накопительных элементов и n основных вентилей, соединенных последовательно в n цепочек. Параллельно каждому индуктивному накопительному элементу подсоединен обратный управляемый вентиль, включенный согласно направлению тока индуктивного накопительного элемента. Свободные выводы основных вентилей соединены со вторым выходным выводом. Новым в данном изобретении является то, что общая точка начал индуктивных накопителей и обратных управляемых вентилей подключена ко второму входному выводу через входной управляемый вентиль. Первый входной вывод соединен шунтирующим вентилем с общей точкой индуктивных накопительных элементов, обратных и входного управляемых вентилей. Во втором варианте исполнения общая точка начала каждого i-го (где i=1, …, n) индуктивного накопительного элемента и i-го обратного управляемого вентиля подключена ко второму входному выводу через входной i-й управляемый вентиль. Первый входной вывод соединен i-м шунтирующим вентилем с общей точкой i-го индуктивного накопительного элемента, i-го обратного и i-го входного управляемых вентилей. По зависимым п. формулы второй выходной вывод соединен с общими точками начал индуктивных накопительных элементов, шунтирующих вентилей, а также входных и обратных управляемых вентилей дополнительными обратными вентилями. Между выходными выводами включены последовательно соединенные резистор и разрядный управляемый вентиль. Заряд индуктивных накопителей производится при включении входных управляемых вентилей и рабочих управляемых вентилей. Разряд индуктивных накопительных элементов на нагрузку производится через основные вентили при выключении рабочих управляемых вентилей и входных управляемых вентилей. Действующее напряжение на нагрузке определяется длительностью разряда индуктивных накопительных элементов на нагрузку, который прекращается при включении соответствующего обратного управляемого вентиля. Возможен подзаряд индуктивных накопительных элементов избыточной энергией нагрузки через дополнительные обратные управляемые вентили. Возможен разряд индуктивных накопительных элементов и накопителей нагрузки через разрядный управляемый вентиль и резистор. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2373359-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYLEEV MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: E05B29/10
Filed: 2008-04-22
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to hardware industry and cylinder mechanism with lags in the form of pins. Lock cylinder mechanism comprises cylinder installed in body with the possibility of rotation in it, having channel for key installation, lags in the form of pins arranged in cylinder, every of which is installed with the possibility of displacement perpendicularly to longitudinal axis of cylinder by means of interaction of its side bulge with walls of wavy key slot for installation of its end in body channels, and limiter of its motion. Lag has the second side bulge, arranged on the side opposite to the first bulge, and the lag itself is arranged as flat. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to develop a lock cylinder mechanism with high degree of secrecy, which provides for high reliability of operation and low manufacturing cost. 
     6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2364430-C1 (RU)
Title: Therapy of children and adolescents infected with tuberculosis mycobacteria
Inventor: SOLOMKINA NATAL JA JUR EVNA
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2008-04-23
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine area, namely physiotherapy, phthisiology and paediatrics. It involves exposure to low intensity IR laser light. It covers 2 fields, 30 sec daily for therapeutic course of 10 procedures. Every other day parasternal zone of 2 nd  intercostal space is changed with paravertebral zones at Th3-4 level exposed to laser beam of power flux density 150 mW/cm 2  in continuous mode. 
     EFFECT: method provides recovery of normoergic tuberculin-sensitivity combined with considerable improvement of physical development, state of immune and respiratory systems. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2370479-C1 (RU)
Title: Vertical reactor for synthesis of methane count gas for measurement of tritium and radiocarbon
Inventor: GORJACHEV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C07C1/02
Filed: 2008-05-19
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in chemical instrument making. On foundation of reactor body 1 they install rod 9 with reservoir 12, which comprises initial catalyst. Reactor is tightly closed with cover 5, and reactor body 1 is heated up to temperature of reaction execution, afterwards it is filled with carbonic acid gas. Then reactor is opened and cover 5 is installed, which contains in cavity 7 ampoule 6 with water sample retained in cavity by plug-fixator 8 with openings for water outlet and fixed additional second rod 10 with reservoirs 11 on it filled with zinc dust. Methane produced as a result of synthesis is supplied to gas proportional counter. 
     EFFECT: simplified operation of reactor, reduced power and process costs, improved efficiency and accuracy of executed measurements. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2368182-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к технологии заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование перца душистого жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, подготовку цикория и кожуры граната, их резку и сушку в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев сырья до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°C, в течение не менее 1 часа, обжарку цикория, досушку кожуры граната до остаточной влажности около 5% конвективным методом, смешивание цикория и кожуры граната, пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси и ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Изобретение позволяет улучшить органолептические свойства целевого продукта и исключить образование отходов.
Patent RU-2390786-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV VLADIMIR FILIPPOVICH
IPC: G01R23/02
Filed: 2008-09-10
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: there applied is measuring method of average frequency of clock generator per the specified averaging interval, there determined is correction factor of ratio of measured frequency of clock generator of microcontroller to its nominal frequency, value of frequency or duration of controlled external signal, which is measured with microcontroller; then it is multiplied or divided by correction factor and the obtained result is displayed on microcontroller indicator. The feature of proposed versions of device for method's implementation is introduction of additional elements: reference voltage source, low pass filter, summator, timer, on-off switch, D-trigger, AND and NOT elements, multiplier unit, divider unit, the first, the second and the third multiplicand units. 
     EFFECT: improving accuracy and easy error correction of frequency of clock generator of microcontroller. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2370731-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOV BORIS FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01C19/00
Filed: 2008-10-13
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к гироскопическим устройствам, в основном оснащенным массивными роторами, и может быть применено на средствах передвижения. В устройстве используются два ротора - парный 1 и одиночный 2 с одинаковыми по абсолютному значению моментами инерции, центры масс которых совмещены в одной точке 3 на середине линии оси O-O роторов. Два маховика парного ротора закреплены на основной оси 4, а маховик одиночного ротора - на полой оси 6, размещенной коаксиально с основной осью. Основная ось имеет возможность свободного вращения на опорах 5, а полая ось - на подшипниках 11 на основной оси в противоположных направлениях относительно друг друга и основания 7 гироскопического устройства. Привод роторов осуществляет их вращение с одинаковой частотой в противоположных направлениях относительно друг друга. При вынужденном вращении основания вокруг линии оси М-М со стороны разных роторов на опоры действуют перпендикулярно к линии оси O-O роторов уравновешивающие друг друга две пары гироскопических сил F 1 -F 1  и F 2 -F 2 . Техническим результатом является повышение надежности функционирования гироскопического устройства. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2378158-C1 (RU)
Title: Hypersonic aircraft and its jet engine
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02K9/48
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft engineering, namely, to hypersonic aircraft and engines. Proposed aircraft comprises airframe, conical nose, wings, empennage, fuel tanks, jet engine plant and fuel feed lines. Said engine plant is mounted at airframe tail and comprises turbopump unit with oxidiser and fuel impellers fitted on the shaft, turbine, starting turbine with coaxially mounted gas generator and two combustion chambers with extending nozzles. 
     EFFECT: increased speed and economic operation. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2408164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OKH KHIEN-O
IPC: H04S3/00
Filed: 2007-09-14
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: multi-channel audio signal (in particular, stereophonic audio signal) is processed to change multiplication (loudness) of signal of voice component relative to signal of surrounding component (for instance, reflected sound) or signals of other components. Method for processing of audio signal consists in production of multi-channel audio signal including signal of voice component and signal of other component, definition of mutual correlation between two channels of audio signal, definition of spatial arrangement of voice component signal with application of mutual correlation and value of multiplication to control level of each channel of audio signal, identification of voice component signal on the basis of spatial arrangement of voice component signal, variation of voice component signal by means of application of multiplication to signal of voice component and generation of changed audio signal, including varied signal of voice component. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of dialogues relative to environment and signals of other components. 
     23 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2408751-C1 (RU)
Title: Linen machine (versions)
Inventor: KHAN DONG DZOO
IPC: D06F29/00
Filed: 2009-04-29
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: linen processing machine comprises body, which forms an integral compartment and partition arranged in compartment and separating it into the fist compartment of linen processing and the second compartment of linen processing. Partition forms base of the first compartment for linen processing and upper cover of the second compartment for linen processing. In other version of invention an air supply device is installed on a single partition. Besides, device for air supply is arranged with the possibility to supply air into the second compartment for linen processing. In the third version of invention partition passes along horizontal line and separates compartment into upper compartment, corresponding to the first compartment of linen processing, and lower compartment corresponding to the second compartment of linen processing. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of linen processing. 
     21 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2402912-C1 (RU)
Title: Масло растительное особое на основе смеси семян льна, кунжута и расторопши с соотношением пнжк омега-3 и омега-6 (1:6-1:8) и способ его получения
Inventor: PROZOROVSKAJA NATAL JA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A23D9/00
Filed: 2009-05-28
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к масложировой промышленности. Масло растительное особое на основе смеси семян льна, светлого кунжута и расторопши, содержащее сумму жирных кислот в составе триглицеридов в количестве 94-96 г/100 г масла, из которых (11-16)% составляют насыщенные, (28-34)% мононенасыщенные и (30-56)% полиненасыщенные жирные кислоты с соотношением омега-3 и омега-6 кислот 1:6-1:8, комплекс минорных биологически активных веществ, в том числе токоферолы, фосфолипиды, каротиноиды, ситостерины в количестве не менее 0,15 г/100 г, а также следы силибина и сезамола, имеет в свежевыработанном состоянии перекисное число не более 2,5 ммоль активного кислорода/кг. Способ предусматривает однократное холодное прессование смеси целых очищеных семян льна, светлого кунжута и расторопши в процентном соотношении по весу 10:50:40 при скорости вращения вала 40-50 об/мин. Изобретение позволяет получить масло с оптимизированным жирнокислотным составом и соотношением омега-3 и омега-6 кислот, большей термической стабильностью и стойкостью к окислению. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл.
Patent RU-2396736-C1 (RU)
Title: Module of signals receiver in satellite radio navigation systems
Inventor: KOVITA SERGEJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: H05K1/18
Filed: 2009-06-03
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: module comprises multi-layer printed circuit board with conducting and insulating layers and metallised holes, which are used to provide interlayer electric connections, and board carriers printed conductors and electric radio elements of electric circuit intended for reception and processing of signals in satellite radio navigation systems (SRNS). Printed conductors and electric radio elements related to units of analog signal processing are grouped in zone of analog signal processing. Printed conductors and electric radio elements related to units of digital signal processing are grouped in zone of digital signal processing. Intermediate zone with screening ground planes is arranged between zones of analog and digital signal processing. Multi-layer printed circuit board consists of three joined multi-layer fragments - upper, medium and lower ones, interacting with each other by adjacent contact sites arranged at edges of according conducting layers in neighboring fragments. At the same time upper fragment includes group of those related to zone of analog signal processing, lower fragment - group of those related to zone of digital signal processing, and medium fragment - group of those related to intermediate zone. Medium fragment has H-shaped profile of cross section, which forms inner cavities of multi-layer printed circuit board, where inner electric radio elements of analog and digital signal processing zones are arranged. At the same time in lower external conducting layer of digital signal processing zone there are external electric radio elements of this zone and contact sites arranged along edges and serving for external connections, and in upper external conducting layer of analog signal processing zone there is a ground plane connected to underlying surface of receiving antenna separated by dielectric from resonating element connected by vertical pin-probe to input strip line of analog signal processing zone. Specified strip line is made in the form of printed conductor surrounded at sides in its conducting layer, and also on top and bottom in neighbouring conducting layers of analog signal processing zone by screening printed elements. 
     EFFECT: development of compact module with inbuilt receiving antenna, which requires less area for its location. 
     3 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2402511-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMOV JAKOV KUZ MICH
IPC: C05F7/00
Filed: 2009-06-15
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and a method of preparing an organomineral fertiliser mixture. Sewage sludge is mixed with a detoxicant. The detoxicant used is sodium humate in form of a finely dispersed fraction with particle size of not more than 100 mcm in amount of not less than 10% of the weight of the sludge. 
     EFFECT: invention increases effectiveness of using sewage sludge as fertiliser owing to reduction of content of heavy metals. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2405730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: B65G53/08
Filed: 2009-07-20
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in various industrial branched for uniform feed of hard-running materials into pipeline operated at excess pressure, or from low-pressure area into excess-pressure area. Proposed feeder comprises vertical cylindrical housing with spherical cover and tapered bottom that can oscillate and is coupled via antivibration pads with exciter. Said exciter represents a capsule housing ultrasound radiator connected to ultrasound oscillation source. Said capsule is arranged at the housing center with coupled via vibration conducting rods with extra cone coupled via antivibration pads with tapered bottom. Tapered bottom outlet hole is communicated with intake branch pipe of sluice proportioner. 
     EFFECT: stable transfer of hard-running materials with minimum power consumption. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2405337-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-18
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the manufacturing technique of dietary flour confectionary products with a coffee aroma for nutrition of diabetes patients. The methods involve preparation of the recipe components, cutting of girasol, its drying in the microwave field under the specified process parametres, additional drying by convection method and cryogrinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making of dough from high grade wheat flour, girasol flour produced as described above, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its moulding into sheets and baking, extraction of limequat peel by liquid nitrogen with the separation of the respective miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower hybrid or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave field under the specified process parametres, frying, impregnation with the separated miscella along with the simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to the atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryogrinding in the medium of released nitrogen to make flour, mixing of the latter with cooking fat, milk powder, sweetener "Sladex" and waffle crumbs to make filling, and forming waffles from the sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced diabetic waffles have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl