baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2081263-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEHRING ALEXANDER T
IPC: E04B2/40
Filed: 1995-09-11
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительным конструкциям, использующим соединяемые модули опалубки для создания конструкций стен, фундаментов и подобных сооружений. Модульная конструкция стены содержит несъемную коробкообразную опалубку из вспененного пластического материала типа полистирола и имеет оппозитные параллельные, разнесенные друг относительно друга боковые и торцевые стены, установленные по краям боковых стенок в пары монтажных вертикальных пазов, выполненных на внутренних поверхностях боковых стен, определяющие полость для заполнения бетоном. Интервал между боковыми стенами поддерживают поперечные соединители, установленные до упора в оппозитные Т-образные пазы, выполненные на боковых стенах. Поперечный соединитель включает два хвостовика, между которыми перпендикулярно к ним размещена перфорированная перемычка, в центре которой размещен держатель вертикального стержня арматуры. Держатель горизонтальных стержней арматуры образован двумя наклонными кромками верхней части перемычки, наружной поверхностью держателя вертикального стержня арматуры и выступами, расположенными на верхних кромках перемычки эквидистантно по отношению к держателю вертикального стержня арматуры и хвостовиком. На верхних и нижних поверхностях боковых и торцевых стен выполнены узлы взаимного соединения модулей стен в вертикальном направлении. Модули цилиндрической формы стен имеют на наружных и внутренних поверхностях боковых стен вертикальные выемки, причем боковые стены изогнуты относительно вертикальной оси, которая параллельна вертикальным выемкам. Угловой модуль стены содержит две опалубки, причем концевая поверхность второй опалубки пристыкована к наружной поверхности боковой стены первой опалубки, в боковой стене первой опалубки выполнено окно для объединения полостей двух опалубок. Модульная конструкция стены согласно изобретению позволяет создать сейсмостойкие экологически надежные стены сооружений требуемого сечения, длины и высоты при высокой экономичности и технологичности как при производстве стенных модулей, так и при строительстве сооружений. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2102814-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ нанесения пленок
Inventor: ABDUEV A KH
IPC: H01L21/20
Filed: 1995-11-09
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области тонкопленочной технологии и предназначено для использования в микроэлектронике и интегральной оптике. Сущность: на поверхность образца наносят монослой амфифильных молекул (пленка Лэнгмюра-Блоджетт), в состав полярных головок которых входят химические элементы или соединения, пленку из которых требуется получить, затем термическим, оптическим или химическим воздействием удаляют гидрофобный углеводородный хвост амфифильной молекулы. Число монослоев в точности равно числу повторения указанной операции.
Patent RU-2114792-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for biochemically removing organic and nitrogen containing impurities from concentrated waste waters
Inventor: KOLESNIKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C02F103/20
Filed: 1995-11-15
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment. SUBSTANCE: invention is intended to treat water containing 1000 to 3000 mg/l of organics and up to 150 mg/l of ammonium salt nitrogen and is appropriate for use when treating waste waters from meat-packing plants, beast farms, battery farms, creameries, etc., and also in microbiological and chemical synthesis. Plant contains biocoagulator I, combined unit II including biofilter with sprinkling system, and air tank-settler with water-jet aeration columns. Circulation pipeline II is connected through pipeline to I and to organic substrate preparation reactor IV additionally included into circuit. Discharge pipeline is connected to combined unit III, which is the second step of treatment and serves as nitrificator. Structure of III is similar to that of II. Circulation pipeline III is connected to I. There are also helium-neon lasers mounted on the trays of sprinkling system III. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2140420-C1 (RU)
Title: Derivatives of quinoxalinedione, methods of their synthesis, pharmaceutical agent based on said
Inventor: ANDREAS KHUT
IPC: C07F9/6509
Filed: 1994-04-28
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention describes new derivatives of quinoxalinedione of the formula (I)   where values R 1 , R 5 -R 8  are given in p. 1 of the invention claim. Compounds show an affinity to AMPA-receptors. Also, invention describes a method of their synthesis and a pharmaceutical agent based on said. EFFECT: new compounds indicated above, valuable pharmacological property. 6 cl
Patent RU-2130693-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOR B ERN MINDE
IPC: H04B14/04
Filed: 1994-12-01
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: В сотовой телефонной системе МДВР способ маскирования ошибок обеспечивает интерполяцию параметра, основанную на мягкой мере качества, что повысит качество речи при плохих канальных состояниях по сравнению со способами повторения предыдущих речевых информационных кадров. В частности, способ согласно настоящему изобретению использует взвешенные комбинации параметров предшествующего и текущего кадров, где взвешивание отражает вероятность ошибки. Настоящее изобретение улучшает маскирование ошибок по сравнению с жесткими действиями, основанными на двоичном обнаружении, особенно когда двоичное обнаружение неверно или когда принятый кадр считается "хорошим", что является достигаемым техническим результатом. Способ может также использовать основанную на параметре "мягкую" информацию без увеличения скорости передачи в битах. 2 с. и 18 з.п.ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2122498-C1 (RU)
Inventor: APAL KOV V D
IPC: B60P1/54
Filed: 1996-01-05
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities. SUBSTANCE: load platform load-bearing base with bunks uniformly spaced over length of frame and vertical guard wall rigidly secured in front and consisting of screen guard welded to two carrying posts whose upper ends are rigidly closed by load bearing crossbar with cradle in the middle. Cradle serves for laying and fixing load lifting boom of crane hydraulic manipulator in travelling position with bunks loaded with assortments. Support platform for clamp of crane hydraulic manipulator is secured on face surface of guard wall directly under crossmember. Platform is extended forward and inclined downwards and it is used for laying the clamp of crane hydraulic manipulator at transportation of load. Each bunk has quick-acting tensioning device of band-and-chain type with lever eccentric drive for bracing the load into pack and fixing the load. Quick-acting devices are arranged on posts of each bunk. Reinforcements of sidemembers and screen guards and means for fastening sidemembers of posts and support beams are provided. EFFECT: increased load carrying capacity of construction members, improved performance characteristics. 8 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2112414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B1/01
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: endoscopy. SUBSTANCE: rotary-link chain is made as group of external rings. This chain is bent to any side by tensioning of one of four rods-cables. Rods are passed inside guides as cable jackets and coupled to any control mechanism. Cable jackets in first ring group are positioned one opposite other. They couple two rings of group through soldered joints. In second group of rings cable jackets are also arranged opposite to each other. They connect two rings of group through soldered joints and are staggered with respect to jackets of first group. Rods-cables are secured with one end on first external ring for bending the distant end of endoscope to any side by tensioning. EFFECT: higher reliability in operation, improved mechanical qualities, longer service life, simplified construction. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2099490-C1 (RU)
Title: Sealing device for glazing plant cultivation constructions
Inventor: SHARUPICH VADIM P
IPC: E06B7/22
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, greenhouses. SUBSTANCE: sealing device is made in the form of plate 3 having two triangular slots and central tooth positioned between two slots. Level of tooth upper edge is below level of plate edges. Sealing device has material density variable from one surface to the other. EFFECT: increased efficiency by improved quality of glass sealing and reduced consumption of material. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2134057-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEJKH-ZADE K JU
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 1996-04-03
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине может быть использовано в кардиологии, физиологии, функциональной диагностике. Определяют ударный объем сердца и пульсовое артериальное давление. Рабочий диаметр аорты вычисляют по предложенной математической формуле. Разработан простой и доступный способ определения рабочего диаметра аорты, осуществимый в любой поликлинике на имеющемся оборудовании. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2092347-C1 (RU)
Title: Dc electric locomotive
Inventor: GRIGORCHUK VLADIMIR STEPANOVIC
IPC: B61C3/00
Filed: 1996-05-13
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: DC electric locomotive has frame with bogies, body mounted on frame and accommodating positive cooling motor-fans of traction motors, motor-compressor with pneumatic system and main air reservoirs, three-phase ac motor-generator, brake rheostats and controllers. Novelty in design of DC electric locomotive is that photographs with lifting and lowering mechanisms are replaced by high voltage input device 11 electrically connected with high-voltage switchgear 12 to which traction electric motors, three-phase as motor- generator 16 and DC motor-generator 17 are connected through controllers 9. DC motor generator 17 is connected also to high-voltage switchgear 12 whose output is connected with storage batteries 20 through high voltage unit supplied by storage battery 20. Negative output of high voltage unit is connected with one of input terminals of high voltage input device 11. Positive terminal of traction substation is electrically connected to one of rails and, through frame and body of electric locomotive, is connected with other input terminal of high voltage input device 11. When voltage from storage batteries is supplied to cathode filaments of gas filled rectifier diodes of high voltage input device and negative charges are supplied to cathodes proper from high-voltage traction substation through frame, potential difference is created across output terminals of high voltage input device 11 owing to ionization of gas in gas filled rectifier diodes which is used to supply all circuits of electric locomotive. EFFECT: improved reliability of power supply. 5 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2104506-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZARJAN A A
IPC: G01L9/12
Filed: 1996-06-04
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement of distribution of pressure pulsations on surfaces of aircraft under conditions of flight in upper layers of atmosphere under high values of difference of potentials emerging on surfaces. SUBSTANCE: structure of transducer is supplemented with additional screen 3. Thin-film capacitive transducer is attached to surface of article by means of current conductive adhesive 2. Gear is protected against external noise and common-mode interference. High-resistance capacitive output of transducer is converted to low-resistance one with use of charge amplifier 16 that is provided with two protective screens 17, 18. Gear incorporating capacitive transducer is polarized by voltage source 15 of direct current. EFFECT: improved functional authenticity of gear. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2084568-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления однослойных тканей
Inventor: MELNIKOV VLADIMIR V
IPC: D03D49/60
Filed: 1996-06-13
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: способ изготовления однослойных тканей, включает разматывание нитей основы с навоя, проведение их через ламельный и ремизный приборы, с дальнейшим проведением их на определенную ширину через бердо, переплетение нитей основы с уточными нитями, прибои последних к опушке ткани и намотку суровой ткани на товарный валик. Нити основы при проведении их через бердо располагают по ширине, определяемой по формуле, приведенной в формуле и описании изобретения. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2134376-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ удаления труб из трубных решеток
Inventor: BATRAEV G A
IPC: F22B37/58
Filed: 1996-10-01
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано во всех отраслях народного хозяйства при выполнении ремонтно-восстановительных работ на теплообменных аппаратах при удалении труб из трубных решеток. Способ удаления труб, преимущественно из решеток жестких теплообменных аппаратов, при котором в отверстие трубы устанавливают инструмент, далее его фиксируют в трубе, после чего производят удаление последней в процессе осевого перемещения инструмента в направлении от лицевой поверхности решетки. Новым в способе является то, что в качестве инструмента используют стержень с законцовкой, фиксирование его в трубе выполняют, прикладывая осевое усилие к внешней кольцевой поверхности части торца трубы в направлении лицевой поверхности решетки с формированием утолщения, а удаляют трубу, предварительно зафиксировав утолщение между осевыми усилиями, что позволяет сохранить геометрические размеры отверстий в решетках при высокой производительности. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2107055-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DMITREVSKIJ B A
IPC: C05G1/06
Filed: 1997-02-25
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mineral fertilizers. SUBSTANCE: method includes neutralization of phosphoric and sulfuric acids by potassium-containing alkaline reagent and ammonia, granulation, and drying of final product. Neutralization is carried out in two steps: first, phosphoric acid is neutralized by potassium- containing alkaline reagent at pH 3.5-7.2 and then sulfuric acid is neutralized by ammonia in presence of potassium phosphates at pH 3.8- 5.3. fertilizer is characterized by good hygroscopic properties and wide range of nutritive components' ratios. EFFECT: improved product's quality. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2140225-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for determination of affection focus in vertebral column
Inventor: MOROZOV A K
IPC: A61B17/58
Filed: 1997-04-01
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method and device are used during diagnostics and analysis. Position of center and slope angle of guide for puncture needle are separated by means of protractor. Then check-up topography and intake of diagnostic material are performed. EFFECT: atraumatic intake of material. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2141609-C1 (RU)
IPC: F25B39/04
Filed: 1997-05-16
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: refrigerating engineering. SUBSTANCE: in vertical sectional spraying condenser, each section is made in the form of stamped and welded panel with horizontally located passages. Each header is made in the form of seamless vertical pipe and is welded to one of sides of stamped panel. Seamless pipe has at least one hole against upper passage and lower passage in each panel. Welded to other side of panel is vertical angle having row of coaxial holes in flange freed of panel for location of braces. Baffle angles are arranged with their corner upwards in middle part of assembly over height of apparatus at different levels. Application of aforesaid embodiment of apparatus allows for reduction of its cost, reduction of needed floor area and content of cooling agent. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2120595-C1 (RU)
Title: Mechanism cocking spring pneumatic weapon
Inventor: ROMANOV G A
IPC: F41B11/18
Filed: 1997-07-08
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: pneumatic weapons. SUBSTANCE: cocking lever 1 of spring pneumatic weapon carries spring- loaded indicator interacting with piston 6. Interaction of indicator with outer diameter of piston is provided in cocked weapon and with groove 7 in piston after shot is fired. EFFECT: enhanced operational characteristics of weapon due to provision of visible indication of position of piston in cocked or uncocked weapon. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2149261-C1 (RU)
Title: System for transmitting electricity downwards along bore-hole of well
Inventor: VAN GISBERGEN STANISLAUS JOKHA
IPC: E21B47/12
Filed: 1996-01-03
Granted: 2000-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: system relates to wireless transmission of electric signals and/or electric power along bore-hole of underground drilling well downwards and back. System for transmitting electricity downwards along bore-hole of well uses wall of current-conducting pipe wound on drum. External surface of pipe is coated with electrical insulating material. Current-conducting pipe is made of metal. Usable in function of drum-wound pipe is operating pipe, hydraulic line of hydraulic power transmission system, flowing medium line, drilling pipe. Transmission of electric power from its source on surface to control device downward is carried out without any electric wiring. Application of system allows for establishing reliable and effective electric communication line which can be easily installed in bore-hole. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2137026-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARMIN V V
IPC: F21V1/02
Filed: 1998-02-02
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering. SUBSTANCE: frame of lighting device has internal and external flanges interconnected by straps. Salient feature of frame consists in fact that all parts of frame are stamped out as one flat billet with points of connection of straps to flanges displaced one with reference to another by some angle α.. After die-stamping internal flange rises above external one with turn through some angle γ,. In this case 0 <0 < γ ≤ α.. For operation under conditions of vibrations and shock loads frame is reinforced by installation of two identical billets one into another so that straps act at angle in opposition one to another forming rigid grid structure. EFFECT: reduced usage of materials and labor input, expenses and production cost. 3 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2145545-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for sizing and cooling of plastic sections
Inventor: AL FRED BUGL
IPC: B29C48/90
Filed: 1998-02-10
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: device for sizing and cooling of plastic sections, for example, window sections and method for use of the device. SUBSTANCE: the device is connected past the extruder. The device has a vacuum vessel and several calibrators located one after another. The vacuum vessel is filled with flowing-through coolant. The calibrator is made in the form of disk members. The plastic section is pulled through the device by means of a pulling mechanism connected past the device. The disk members consist of several segments with cooling ducts passing at an angle to the extrusion axis. The clear width of the cooling ducts is so selected that they would be overlapped inside one member from the section inlet to the outlet in the longitudinal axis by value B′. Positioned before the section inlet to the disk members is the spraying frame making up a narrow clearance for the section inlet. Each disk member is fixed by means of prismatic keys acting stepwise and adjusted separately. The method for use of the device consists in pulling-through of the plastic section past the outlet from the extruder through the calibrator. The plastic section passes through the spraying frame with an annular duct for the section and the cooling means, and through the clearance between the spraying frame and section inlet. After that the plastic section is directed through the cooling ducts of the disk members, passing over the surface of engagement with the section at an angle to the extrusion axis. EFFECT: improved cooling and sizing of plastic sections, which provides for precision of their dimensions and smoothness of the face sides. 9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2132730-C1 (RU)
Title: Solid polymer sorbent for isolation of fission molybdenum-99 from neutron-irradiated uranyl-sulfate solution and method of preparation thereof
Inventor: BEBIKH G F
IPC: B01J20/30
Filed: 1998-02-26
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: sorbent has following structural formula:   where R is styrene, acrylic acid ester, or vinyl acetate; X is  . Sorbent is prepared by common condensation of maleic anhydride copolymer, bifunctional organic compound (hydroquinone, diethylene glycol, hexamethylenediamine, glycerol, etc.), and benzoin oxime in molar ratios 1:(0.25-5):(0.75- 0.5) at heating in polar solvent. EFFECT: improved selectivity and heat and radiation resistance. 4 cl, 1 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2139493-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear measuring deviations of positions of crossing axes of holes
Inventor: ARKHAROV A P
IPC: G01B5/14
Filed: 1998-03-02
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: gear includes cantering and measurement units and post. The latter carries two interjoined carriages mounted for rotation of one of them about axis of post and movement along it. Centering unit is manufactured in the form of two mandrels each having pair of movable conical bushings and two pairs of prisms put on mandrels, each one being arranged in one common bisector plane and anchored on carriages. Measurement unit is fabricated in the form of measurement plate mounted on second carriage and indicator mounted on first carriage which measurement rod is meant for interaction with measurement plate. Bisector plane of prisms anchored on second carriage and axis of post are located in parallel to bisector plane of prisms anchored on first carriage. Second measurement unit is made in the form of additional measurement plate installed on second carriage in bisector plane of prisms anchored on this carriage and additional indicator mounted on first carriage whose measurement rod is meant for interaction with additional measurement plate. EFFECT: expanded technological capabilities thanks to measurement of both distance and angle of crossing between crossing axes of holes. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2140858-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUDKOV N A
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1998-07-06
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; passive safety equipment. SUBSTANCE: body side part has fender M, door aperture N in which door 1 is fitted. Door has outer panel and inner panel with end face parts made integral with inner panel through flanges of which panels are rigidly connected to each other. Body side part has safety beam 6 placed in door space formed by other panel and inner panel with end face parts. Door I is fitted in body door aperture N formed by part of roof 7, sill 8 and pillars 9. Safety beam 6 is made by stamping in outer panel of door I over its width along body sill 8 with stamping top pointed outwards from plane of outer panel of door 1 and it is formed by U-section beam and, in particular cases, by shaped angle plates by means of which beam is rigidly secured on outer panel. Projections are made on end face parts of flanges of beam with U-shaped cross section, and in particular cases projections are made on end face parts of shaped angle plates by means of which they thrust against surfaces of flanges of end parts of inner panel of door 1. EFFECT: enhanced safety of automobile in use. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2137963-C1 (RU)
Title: Mechanism transforming motions of piston engine
Inventor: ANTIPOV P A
IPC: F16H21/22
Filed: 1998-07-09
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of piston pumps and internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: given mechanism has eccentric cam of round profile formed by rolling-contact bearing and put on profile shaft, at least one frame coupled to piston moving in cylinder. Mounting surface of inner race of bearing has outline in the form of ellipse and is eccentric relative to surface of raceways. Elliptic profile of connection of bearing with shaft provides for transmission of large torque and eccentricity of mounting surface of inner race of bearing relative to surface of raceways simplifies design of mechanism. EFFECT: simplified design of mechanism. 1 dwg