baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2373592-C1 (RU)
Title: Полимерный электролит, способ его получения и электрохимический элемент
Inventor: JOSINO AKIRA
IPC: H01B1/06
Filed: 2007-09-10
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники, в частности к полимерному электролиту с высокой ионной проводимостью, содержащему сополимер этиленового ненасыщенного соединения и моноксид углерода, к способу его получения и электрохимическому элементу из него. Полимерный электролит содержит полимерный материал и электролитную соль; или полимерный материал, растворитель и электролитную соль, где сополимер, образованный из от 50 до 99 мол.% этиленового ненасыщенного соединения и от 1 до 50 мол.% моноксида углерода, составляет от 66,7 до 100 мас.% данного полимерного материала. Описан способ получения такого полимерного электролита и электрохимического устройства из него. Техническим результатом изобретения является возможность достижения одновременно высокой ионной проводимости и надежности в обычном полимерном электролите, который используется при изготовлении электрохимических элементов, работающих при напряжении 100 В или выше, например при изготовлении биполярного электрода. 3 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 11 табл.
Patent RU-2385271-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DMITRIEV AL BERT IVANOVICH
IPC: B64D37/00
Filed: 2008-12-11
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам, связанным с подачей топлива к силовой установке, более конкретно - к клапанам топливного бака. Клапан топливного бака состоит из корпуса, содержащего канал сообщения топливного бака с атмосферой, в котором соосно и последовательно размещены нижний и верхний запорные узлы. Каждый из запорных узлов состоит из прижимной втулки и запорного элемента, устанавливаемого на соответствующее посадочное место в корпусе и соединенного с прижимной втулкой в ее нижней части с обеспечением люфта в продольном и поперечном направлениях. В верхних частях прижимных втулок выполнены места под ключ. Прижимная втулка нижнего запорного узла соединена с корпусом резьбовым соединением, а прижимная втулка верхнего запорного узла соединена резьбовым соединением со съемной заглушкой, соединенной с корпусом байонетным соединением. В нижней части запорного элемента верхнего запорного узла выполнено многогранное гнездо, ответное по граням месту под ключ прижимной втулки нижнего запорного узла. Технический результат направлен на повышение герметичности клапана. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2388675-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALJUZHNYJ DMITRIJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: B65D90/54
Filed: 2008-12-15
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to auxiliary transport equipment, namely, to chain gates to be sued for shutting off hopper outlets in unloading major grain size loose materials. Proposed chain gate comprises two rings arranged below major grain size fraction discharge hole, arranged one above the other and oriented in horizontal planes. Said rings are connected by vertically oriented round-link chains with their free ends locked on said rings and all around rings. Upper ring is furnished with run rollers to be driven by upper drive along circular rail around cylindrical casing. Lower ring is fixed. Circular rail represents inclined surface, while upper ring linearly displaces along its axis when rotating. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability reduced loads, possibility to mount said gate at up to 45° deviation from vertical position. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2386684-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-01-12
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, brewing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is realised using the following method. Basil is mixed with hop in mass ratio of 1:10. The obtained mixture is extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Chicory is cut, dried in a microwave field until attaining residual moisture of abut 20% with power of the microwave field which enables to heat the chicory to temperature inside the pieces of 80-90°C for not less than 1 hour and then roasted. The chicory is mixed with malt in mass ratio of 1:(10-25). The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is decreased to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture. The mixture is subjected to cryogenic grinding in the medium of the released nitrogen. Drinking water is poured and the mixture is saccharified to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added to the wort. Main fermentation is carried out, and then fortification, after fermentation of the young beer and filtration. 
     EFFECT: invention shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2392425-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHIPULIN ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E21B43/26
Filed: 2009-03-16
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mining and may be used for development and recovery of yield of production wells having decreased as a result of the hole-bottom zone mudding with asphaltresinparaffin formations and mechanical contaminants. The method involves formation of pressure drops within the hole-bottom zone and the well cavity by way of creating periodical pressure pulses within the hole-bottom zone in a fluid mass motion wave travelling about the well cavity which is generated as a result of periodical opening of the well cavity to the mouth for discharge of pressurised fluid and increase of pressure with the help of valves. Preliminarily one estimates the time of the fluid mass motion wave travel from the mouth to the hole-bottom zone and duration of the stratum cracks expansion and closure. One recovers in the well cavity the initial pressure whereunder the stratum cracks are closed. Then the fluid topping up valve is opened for some time during which the fluid mass motion wave reaches the hole-bottom zone and impacts the stratum cracks. Then the fluid topping up valve is closed and the fluid drain valve is opened for reduction of pressure in the well to the initial level. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of the method due to possibility to receive high pressure pulses in the well sump by way of setting the borehole fluid mass column into motion with an acceleration and its inhibition.
Patent RU-2405711-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMUEHL SEN ARILD K
IPC: B63B21/50
Filed: 2007-10-04
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам для передачи среды между двумя устройствами в удаленном от берега положении и способу соединения загрузочной системы. Загрузочная система для передачи, по меньшей мере, одной среды между первой установкой (4) и судном (3) содержит якорное устройство (5), которое закреплено относительно морского дна (1), по меньшей мере, один удлиненный первый передаточный элемент (6), который ориентирован вертикально, по меньшей мере, один гибкий второй передаточный элемент (7), расположенный в продолжении первого передаточного элемента (6), вертлюжное устройство (15), установленное между первым (6) и вторым (7) передаточными элементами и выполненное с возможностью вращения, по меньшей мере, вокруг продольной оси первого передаточного элемента (6). Свободный конец второго передаточного элемента (7), когда система не используется, расположен свободно свисающим в толще воды. Подъемное устройство для гибкого передаточного элемента (7) между первой установкой (4) и судном (3), в котором передаточный элемент (7) свободно свисает в толще воды с вертикальной ориентацией и имеет свободный конец, снабженный соединительными устройствами для присоединения к судну, содержит направляющий элемент (20) с возможностью скольжения вдоль передаточного элемента (7), извлекающий канат (21) и, по меньшей мере, один опознавательный буй (22). Способ соединения загрузочной системы включает прибытие судна к местоположению загрузочной системы, извлечение опознавательного буя, поворот судна в направлении, обратном от загрузочной системы, вытягивание извлекающего каната буя, вытягивают по направлению к судну свободный конец гибкого передаточного элемента и присоединяют его к судну. Достигается использование системы на больших глубинах, не требуется вспомогательное судно, система не препятствует передвижению других судов. 3 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2402937-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV VASILIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2009-05-18
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and may be used to produce high-quality biologically active supplement (BAS) used for direct consumption as a preventive measure or for development of functional food products. BAS to food consists of powder made of above-ground part of purple coneflower by means of its preliminary defatting by carbon dioxide at the temperature of 20-25C and pressure of 6-7 MPa and further grinding of nonfat material in thin film rotating along spiral and having thickness of 0.1-0.5 mm at the pressure of 3-5 MPa and temperature of 20-25C. ^ EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce additive with high physiological activity in stated regimes. ^ 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2401161-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAVRILENKO MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B01J20/12
Filed: 2009-08-03
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of preparing absorptive sorbent involves modification of bentonite clay with a surfactant and deposition of copper acetylacetonate and subsequent drying at 50-80°C with the following ratio of components, wt %: clay 96-99, surfactant 1-4, copper acetylacetonate 0.01-0.1. 
     EFFECT: obtaining sorbent with high capacity and antimicrobial properties. 
     4 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2395118-C1 (RU)
Title: System for protection of payment systems
Inventor: KOSHKAROVA EKATERINA VALER EVNA
IPC: G06F21/06
Filed: 2009-08-05
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: system comprises controller for analysis of transactions data. Comprises at least one switching network for transfer of transactions data within the limits of one or several facilities of access to data. Data access facilities generate coded information of their identification and coded data of transactions into system of data processing. System of data processing includes user interface communicated with remote access facility. It is connected to controller of data processing system and system for reduction of fraud operations number. Controller via protocol of data exchange is connected to server for storage of data, user interface and system for reduction of fraud operations. Prior to authorisation of transaction, processing in system for reduction of fraud operations number checks personal data of services user. One list is generated with data of payments processed earlier for its benefit. List with receiver data on previously processed transactions for its benefit. List with data of all payment receivers on transactions that were earlier processed by user. Lists are sent to controller of data processing system to compare data on processed payments with data of current payment. Availability of similar payments is analysed (by sums, essentials) for the benefit of this receiver from other payers. Availability of similar receivers on earlier made payments of user, which make it possible to cash funds, frequency and sums of such payments. Availability of payments for the benefit of this user and assessment of current payment for the benefit of specified receiver for the possibility of further cashing of payment funds by user. Compliance and consistency of current payment parametres (user, receiver, technical data, etc.) broken down by various characteristics on the basis of accumulated data on receiver on all earlier made transactions. Availability of transactions with payments for the benefit of payer on payment of current transaction, which are later recognised as fraud. In case data is available to reject authorisation of user transaction, system for reduction of fraud operations number sends rejection of transaction permission sends via communication network into controller of data processing system and/or access facility. 
     EFFECT: creation of additional system for reduction of fraud operations number when working with payment systems. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2412401-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROVKIN SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F24D15/04
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: power industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: system includes basin located in the underground storeroom of the building, in which there is water-ice-water system, heat pump located so that it can cool the air in air layer located above upper water layer and warm the air in the heated room. Besides, system includes water pump installed so that it can pump water from lower layer to upper layer, and fan installed with possibility of air suction through exhaust pipe from the above air layer to atmosphere outside the building; at that, the above air layer is interconnected with atmosphere. 
     EFFECT: providing heat energy to stand-alone building owing to operation of heat pump and heat generated during phase water-ice transition. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2418316-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of creating virtual model of biological object and device for realising said method
Inventor: TERPILOVSKIJ ALEKSEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G09B23/08
Filed: 2009-09-07
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of creating a virtual model of a biological object involves fixing the biological object using cementing material in a three-dimension figure to form a specimen and dividing it into multiple parallel layers in a given sequence, obtaining an image of each layer of the specimen in digital format, entering the obtained image of each layer into a digital image processing unit to obtain a three-dimensional virtual image of each layer, merging the obtained virtual images of the multiple layers into a sequence which is the reverse of the given sequence until a virtual model of the specimen is obtained and deleting the image of the cementing material to obtain a virtual model of the biological object. Before fixing, the biological object is instantly frozen at cryogenic temperatures. The biological object is fixed by freezing the cementing material and the specimen is divided into layers in closed space by successively cutting the selected plane of the specimen with a discrete step of not more than 50 mcm. The image of each layer in digital form is obtained from the surface of the specimen formed after each cutting step. The device for realising the method has a unit for mounting the biological object, a rotating mechanism with cutting elements in form of cutters designed to divide the specimen with the biological object into layers, and a cooling cabinet in which the unit for mounting the biological unit is mounted with possibility of linear displacement in the longitudinal direction and with possibility of discrete linear displacements in the cross direction. The device also has an apparatus for obtaining digital images of the specimen, a unit for processing digital images of the specimen, and a control unit connected to the rotation mechanism with cutting elements in form of cutters, a mechanism for linear displacement of the unit for mounting the biological object in the longitudinal direction, a mechanism for discrete linear displacement of the unit for mounting the biological object in the cross direction and apparatus for obtaining digital images of the specimen. 
     EFFECT: use of the invention increases reliability of three-dimensional reconstruction of a pathology-biological object by avoiding distortion of its structure and form. 
     21 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2404509-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROVIN VLADIMIR ANDREEVICH
IPC: B66C13/18
Filed: 2009-10-21
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises bidirectional units of digital signals and supply voltage isolation, including transformers, the first windings of which are connected serially into DC supply line, and the second ones are connected to devices for reception and transfer of digital signals arranged with the possibility to mutually block their operation. Device for reception of digital signals comprises, in particular serially connected amplifier, rectifier or demodulator, filter and threshold device, and transfer device includes controlled pulse generator. Any of composite parts of board system may include its own multiplex communication line. Separate composite parts of board system by means of combined supply and information exchange line are connected along physical network topology of "star" or "tree" type. 
     EFFECT: reduced level of electromagnet noise developed by device, reduced sensitivity to action of pulse noise, reduced level of supply voltage pulsations and increased stability of operation of electronic information control devices of board system for control, protection and monitoring of the machine. 
     11 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2421265-C1 (RU)
Title: Фильтрующий элемент "аквариус-тройной"
Inventor: SOLOSHENKO NIKOLAJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B01D39/00
Filed: 2009-11-30
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для кондиционирования и очистки питьевой воды. Фильтрующий элемент выполнен в виде катушки, содержит перфорированную центральную гильзу с выполненными на ее внешней поверхности продольными ребрами и с расширением, образующим неперфорированный герметичный контейнер цилиндрической формы, вход в который сообщается с внутренним пространством перфорированного участка центральной гильзы, а выход через проницаемую для воды перегородку-постфильтр сообщается с отводящим патрубком арматуры фильтра. Фильтровальная штора представляет собой многослойную крестообразную намотку ворсистой нити, выполненную только на перфорированном участке гильзы, причем внутренние слои фильтровальной шторы, прилежащие к центральной гильзе, выполнены как крестовая многослойная намотка ворсистой синтетической текстурированной мультифиламентной нитью с преимущественно петлевым ворсом. Внешние слои фильтровальной шторы выполнены как крестовая многослойная намотка нитью из ионообменного волокна. Все внутреннее пространство центральной гильзы, ограниченное со стороны расширения проницаемой для воды перегородкой-постфильтром, а с противоположной стороны ограниченное донцем центральной гильзы или монтажной пробкой арматуры фильтра, заполнено гранулированным адсорбентом. Технический результат: эффективная очистка воды от механических примесей, от вредных ионов, от растворенных и коллоидных примесей органического и неорганического происхождения. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2414272-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire cabinet with readily replaceable door glass and method for making thereof
Inventor: SMYSLOV IGOR IVANOVICH
IPC: A62C35/20
Filed: 2009-12-30
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting means. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to fire-fighting equipment, its stationary equipment, namely to fire hydrant cabinets, as well as to construction, namely, to a fire cabinet door design. A fire cabinet comprises a shell, a locked door window in the form of a rectangular frame with its inner boundaries matched with those of the shell door when the door is closed. The frame is made of a elastic sheeting, interior angles of the frame and adjoining internal edges of the frame match with the interior angles and adjoining insides of the shell door when the door is closed; in between, on the lateral and bottom internal edges of the frame, there are locking glass guide slots representing at least three flanges turned into the frame the middle of which is folded back to the shell and enables the glass leaning against the sell to be pressed between the middle and outside flanges. A lower interior of the shell is provided with a means visibly discolouring after ingress of a water drop; the same means is attached to an end face of a nosepiece. 
     EFFECT: easier approach to the fire hydrant in case of fire, fast and simple door repair and enabled well-timed detection of hydrant leaking. 
     6 cl
Patent RU-2418993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVOST JANOV VALERIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: F04F1/04
Filed: 2010-02-05
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. ^ SUBSTANCE: pump consists of evaporator with low boiling liquid, rigid tank with flexible tank arranged inside it, water intake, water receiver and connecting hoses. Evaporator is arranged in water receiver and interconnected with flexible tank. Water intake is made in the form of vessel with inlet and outlet valves; inside it there arranged is flexible bottle interconnected with inner space of rigid tank. Water intake is interconnected through outlet valve with water receiver and through inlet valve to atmosphere. ^ EFFECT: improving efficiency due to lack of water and air losses in water intake. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2420719-C1 (RU)
Title: Fibre-optic pressure sensor
Inventor: GAPANOVICH VALENTIN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01L11/02
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: fibre-optic pressure sensor, made from optical fibre, has radiation input and output parts, as well as an part lying in the transmission channel of a rubber housing with a rectangular cross-section. The radiation input and output parts of the optical fibre pass through metal-reinforced tubing. The transmission channel has at least one part for placing an optical cable parallel the base of the housing, made in form of a groove with a wavy surface at the bottom. The optical fibre in the groove is pressed to peaks of the projections of the wavy surface by a plate made from heat-resistant rubber. There are optical connectors at the ends of the radiation input and output parts of the optical fibre. 
     EFFECT: high sensitivity and reliability of the sensor during prolonged use under high load owing to formation of the detecting element of the sensor with the least number of bends of optical fibre and minimum mechanical loads at bending points of the optical fibre. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2426206-C1 (RU)
Title: Laser resonator
Inventor: KACHALIN GRIGORIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01S3/05
Filed: 2010-04-09
Granted: 2011-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed laser resonator consists of two mirrors arranged along optical axis with two collecting lenses with êl1 and fl2 focal distances arranged there between. Mirrors are located in focal planes of said lenses. Reflecting surfaces are made up of balls with focal distances of fm1and fm2. Distance L between lenses is selected subject to where fm1, fm2 > 0 for concave surfaces and fm1, fm2 < 0 for convex surfaces. ^ EFFECT: locating beam swinging plane at whatever preset point on resonator axis. ^ 1 dwg
Patent RU-2426395-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2010-04-21
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, досушку конвективным методом и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки. Готовят тесто из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из цикория, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формуют в виде листов и выпекают. Проводят экстрагирование гвоздики с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку скорцонера, или овсяного корня, или корня одуванчика, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки. Смешивают ее с кулинарным жиром, сухим молоком, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и проводят формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 3 н.п. ф-лы.