baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2009130412-A (JP)
Title: Data transmission system and data transmission method
Inventor: KUDO MOTOYUKI
IPC: H04L45/243
Filed: 2007-11-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a data transmission technique which avoids a line where there is the possibility of occurrence of faults.  <P>SOLUTION: A data transmission system includes: a data distribution processing part 105 which selects a line for data transmission from a transmission source server 101 to a transmission destination server 112; a line management master 108 which stores information about a busy or blocked-up status, the number of times of transmission successes, the number of times of transmission failures, a transmission data amount, and a transmission time, which corresponds to a line number at the time of data transmission through the line selected by the data distribution processing part 105; and a transmission result acquiring and storing processing part 105 which calculates error rates per line on the basis of the numbers of times of transmission successes and the numbers of times of transmission failures corresponding to line numbers which are stored in the line management master 108 and updates information stored in the line management master so that the status of a line which exceeds a threshold is blocked up, when the calculated error rate per line exceeds a prescribed threshold.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009129979-A (JP)
Title: Printed board
Inventor: MUKOHARA TAKUYA
IPC: H01L23/12
Filed: 2007-11-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printed board with an inexpensive configuration that prevents unwanted radiation generated from a laser driver IC as a noise source.  <P>SOLUTION: An IC mounted on the printed board includes a laser element, a first circuit for driving the laser, a second circuit for driving the first circuit in a pre-stage, and a third circuit, wherein a power supply of each of the circuits and a GND terminal are internally separated from each other. The printed board includes an inductor disposed on a path from the laser element, the power supplies of the first and second circuits and a GND wiring to the third circuit, the power supply of the printed board and the GND wiring. The inductor suppresses fluctuation in high-frequency potential generated by the laser element and the operations of the first and second circuits.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009128641-A (JP)
Title: Image forming apparatus
Inventor: YAMADA TOSHIYUKI
IPC: G03G15/16
Filed: 2007-11-22
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus performing consecutive image formation to achieve a large number of output sheets per minute, wherein an interval between toner images on an intermediate transfer body is made shorter, by eliminating charge-up without providing a dedicated power source for destaticizing.  <P>SOLUTION: The consecutive image formation is performed at short toner image carrying intervals, while increasing primary transfer voltage to be applied to a primary transfer roller 22K associated with the charge-up of an intermediate transfer belt 30. When surface potential of the intermediate transfer belt 30 detected by a surface potential sensor 41 exceeds 3,000V, the image formation is interrupted, and output voltage of a secondary transfer power source D2 is increased by 600V every time the intermediate transfer belt rotates one rotation until the surface potential becomes lower than 0V. On the other hand, the surface potential of the intermediate transfer belt 30 detected by the surface potential sensor 41 becomes lower than -2,600V, the image formation is interrupted, and an output voltage of a primary transfer power source DK is increased by 500V for every rotation of the intermediate transfer belt until the surface potential exceeds 0V.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009126074-A (JP)
Title: Stamp ink pad, manufacturing method of stamping-surface using the stamp ink pad, and sealing method of the stamping-surface
Inventor: KUSUNOKI KAZUNORI
IPC: B41K1/54
Filed: 2007-11-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an economical method allowing a user to immediately seal as necessary, only by carrying a stamp ink pad.  <P>SOLUTION: The stamp ink pad comprises: a bottom container 1 where a stamp ink pad body 2 is stored; and a cover container 3 covering the bottom container. At least one of a letter and a pattern is engraved in a part of the stamp ink pad l so as to be used as a block copy 32. A flexible stamp material is depressed on the block copy so as to manufacture the stamping surface for sealing. When using a finger tip as the flexible stamp material, it is unnecessary to prepare even a stamp material, the user's own finger tip is usable as the stamping surface, then, the ink is instantaneously stuck to the finger tip, then, the user can put his/her seal on an object.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2010257998-A (JP)
Title: Reflective projection optical system, exposure apparatus, and method of manufacturing device
Inventor: ONO TAKURO
IPC: G02B17/06
Filed: 2007-11-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reflective projection optical system which is substantially telecentric on both sides of a first surface and a second surface when an image of the first surface lit up with illumination light is projected on the second surface with reflection light of the first surface.  <P>SOLUTION: The reflective projection optical system PL that projects an image of a pattern surface R1 of a reticle R lit up with an illumination beam IB from an illumination optical system on an exposure surface W1 of a wafer W with reflected light of the pattern surface R1 includes a first optical group G1 with reflection mirrors M1, M2, and a second optical group G2 with reflection mirrors M3 to M6. A focus position of the first optical group G1 on the side of the exposure surface W1 approximately agrees with a focus position of the second optical group G2 on the side of the pattern surface R1, and the angle β between a normal N of the pattern surface R1 and a main light beam L of the illumination beam IB is larger than a value of arcsine of the reticle-side numerical aperture of the projection optical system PL. All the optical elements M1 to M6 of the projection optical system PL are not situated beyond an extension surface IM of a light beam group defining an outer edge of the illumination beam IB.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009130861-A (JP)
Title: Variable gain amplifier
Inventor: ITO HIROYA
IPC: H03G3/10
Filed: 2007-11-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stop operations of an amplifying section which is composed of cascode-connected several stages at the time other than that of desired operations.  <P>SOLUTION: The variable gain amplifier 70 includes a first-stage amplifying section 1, a second-stage amplifying section 2, a third-stage amplifying section 3, a fourth-stage amplifying section 4, a control circuit section 5 and a bias current control section 7. A reference voltage Vref1 and a control voltage Vcnt outputted from the bias current control section 7 is inputted to the control circuit section 5 and it outputs a control signal Scomp1 to the first-stage amplifying section 1. When the control voltage Vcnt is higher than the reference voltage Vref1, an Nch MOS transistor NT8a of the first-stage amplifying section 1 is turned off by the control signal Scomp1 and the operation of the first-stage amplifying section 1 is completely stopped.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009133907-A (JP)
Title: Diffuser, diffusion film, polarization film, liquid crystal display device
Inventor: NISHIHARA TAKASHI
IPC: G02B5/30
Filed: 2007-11-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a diffuser which reduces difference in color and gradation of a display image arising from a viewing angle and which suppresses image blurring and backward scattering noise, and further to obtain a diffusion film, a polarization film and a liquid crystal display device.  <P>SOLUTION: The diffuser 1 is used in the liquid crystal display device 13 equipped with a TN type liquid crystal panel 10 and is arranged at a viewer side surface 10b of the TN type liquid crystal panel 10. The diffuser 1 is made by dispersing light scattering particles 3 in a forming material 2, refractive index difference ▵n between the light scattering particles 3 and the forming material 2 is 0.05 to 0.25, grain size of the light scattering particle 3 is 0.3 to 2.0 μm and modulus of haze of the diffuser 1 is ≤50%. When incident light I consisting of collimated rays is made incident on a surface 1a of a side opposite to the viewer of the diffuser 1 from its perpendicular direction, ≥8% of the incident light I is diffused in an angle range of 35° to 55° toward a direction perpendicular to a viewer side surface 1b of the diffuser 1.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009133781-A (JP)
Title: Obstacle detector for vehicle
Inventor: HAYASHIDA NOBUHIRO
IPC: G01S13/931
Filed: 2007-11-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To readily as well as accurately detect whether an object in front of a vehicle is an obstacle.  <P>SOLUTION: An object detection sensor 4 detects the positional information of an object to a vehicle 1, a vehicle speed sensor 2 detects vehicle speed, and a rotational angular velocity sensor 3 detects a yaw rate. An ECU 5 estimates the expected course of the vehicle 1 from the vehicle speed and yaw rate; computes the angular velocity from the yaw rate, calculates the amount of offset of the object from the estimated, expected course; determines the risk determination range, corresponding to the computed angular velocity, based on the corresponding relationship, stored in advance; and determines that the object is an obstacle that would collide with the vehicle 1, when the amount of offset of the object lies within the risk determination range. The risk determination range is set to be shifted more in the occurrence direction of angular velocity on the front side, in the advancing direction of the vehicle 1, when angular velocity is produced, than when there angular velocity is not produced in the vehicle 1.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009133170-A (JP)
Title: Method and device for manufacturing asphalt mixture
Inventor: DENDA KIHACHIRO
IPC: E01C19/10
Filed: 2007-12-03
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and device for manufacturing asphalt mixture, wherein an asphalt mixture mixed with a 100% new material or the new material and the waste material respectively is manufactured effectively in an asphalt plant.  <P>SOLUTION: A waste-material drier 3 and two of new-material driers 1, 2 arranged in tandem are provided while a heated new material passed through the first new material drier 1 is supplied to the second new material drier 2. Furthermore, when manufacturing the asphalt mixture using the 100% new material, both of the two driers 1, 2 arranged in tandem heat and raise the temperature to a targeted heating temperature of the new material. Also, when manufacturing the asphalt mixture of mixing the new material and the waste material, the required new material is supplied to the first new material drier 1 for heating up to the targeted heating temperature for the new material, which then is dried with ventilation by the second new material drier 2 without burning a burner 7' but only by blowing air.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009143573-A (JP)
Title: Package for enclosing local stimulant-containing preparation
Inventor: IKEDA KOICHI
IPC: A61K31/045
Filed: 2007-12-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a package for enclosing a local stimulant-containing preparation to which adsorption of a local stimulant such as methyl salicylate, menthol and camphor is limited, and alcohol barrier property is excellent.  <P>SOLUTION: The package for enclosing a local stimulant-containing preparation comprises a film having at least one layer composed by molding a resin composition which comprises a crystalline norbornene ring-opening polymer (A) in which a polymerizable monomer comprising 90 to 100 wt.% 2-norbornene and 10 to 0 wt.% substituent-containing norbornenes is subjected to ring-opening polymerization and with hydrogenation, the melting point is 110 to 145°C, the weight-average molecular weight measured by the gel-permeation chromatography is 50,000 to 200,000, the weight-average molecular weight/number-average molecular weight is 1.5 to 10.0.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009149030-A (JP)
Title: Fluid ejection device and maintenance method for fluid ejection device
Inventor: HIRASAWA YUSUKE
IPC: B41J2/175
Filed: 2007-12-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluid ejection device that prevents suction failure or moisturizing failure of a nozzle opening caused by capping failure, and to provide a maintenance method for the fluid ejection device.  <P>SOLUTION: The fluid ejection device includes: an ejection head having the plurality of nozzle openings that eject a fluid; a capping mechanism that seals a nozzle area of the ejection head, in which at least the plurality of nozzle openings are disposed; a suction mechanism that sucks the nozzle area sealed by the capping mechanism. The capping mechanism has: a first and second sealing members disposed in contact with the ejection head and sealing the nozzle area; and a cap body holding the first and second sealing members. The first and second sealing members are made different in height relative to the body of the cap body.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009156270-A (JP)
Title: Lockup damper device of torque converter
Inventor: NITTA TOSHIFUMI
IPC: F16H45/02
Filed: 2007-12-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lockup damper device which is stored in a torque converter, and elastically connects a turbine runner to a piston, and absorbs any torque fluctuation of an engine in a lockup state in which the piston is engaged therewith.  <P>SOLUTION: The lockup damper device 10 has a plurality of inner and outer damper springs 8, etc., and 9, etc. The inner damper springs 8, etc. arranged on the inside diameter side and the outer damper springs 9, etc., arranged on the outside diameter side are arrayed in a series state with a third separator 16 interposed therebetween. A piston 4 is engaged with a front cover 6 even in a low engine speed zone in a lockup state. A first stopper is provided so as to cope with a case of a large impact torque applied thereto.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009154342-A (JP)
Title: Image forming apparatus
Inventor: KOBAYASHI KIMIHIKO
IPC: B41J29/42
Filed: 2007-12-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To light a lighting system such as an LED used for an operating button or a lamp for notifying abnormality, with an appropriate light emission quantity.  <P>SOLUTION: A mode setting part sets a dimming mode when a person detecting part detects a person, when the person detecting part detects no person but it is immediately after the completion of image formation, when a network I/F part is in the middle of receiving image data, or when it is immediately after the completion of document reading by a document reading part. On the other hand, the mode setting part sets a normal mode when the person detecting part detects no person and when it is not immediately after the completion of image formation.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008088444-A (JP)
Title: Catalyst for producing olefin polymer and method for producing olefin polymer
Inventor: FUJIKAWA SHINJIRO
IPC: C08F10/00
Filed: 2007-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly active olefin polymerization catalyst that uses a novel aluminum compound having high activity per aluminum atom, high solubility not only in aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, but also in aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and the like, and causing no change of the quality during the storage, and provide a method for producing olefin polymer of high quality with industrial advantage, efficiently and inexpensively.  <P>SOLUTION: The catalyst for producing olefin polymer comprises (a) organic aluminum oxide compound that is obtained by treating tetraisobutyldialuminoxane or tetraisobutyldialuminoxane and trimethylaluminum at a temperature of 20 to 100°C under reduced pressure of ≤ 1.0×10<SP>-3</SP>mmHg until to the constant weight, (b) an alkylation agent and (c) a transition metal compound selected from groups IV, V, VI or VIII in the periodic table. The olefin polymer is produced by using the catalyst.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009160040-A (JP)
Title: X-ray diagnostic apparatus
Inventor: FUKUSHIMA TOMOKAZU
IPC: A61B6/04
Filed: 2007-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an X-ray diagnostic apparatus capable of improving the work efficiency of X-ray photographing.  <P>SOLUTION: The X-ray diagnostic apparatus comprises: an X-ray irradiation part 101 for irradiating a prescribed part of a subject 100 with X-rays; an X-ray detection part 102 disposed facing the X-ray irradiation part 101 through the subject 100, for detecting X-ray signals transmitted through the subject 100; an image processing part 103 for processing the X-ray signals transmitted through the subject 100 and detected by the X-ray detection part 102 and generating image data from X-ray projection data; a display part 104 for preparing an X-ray image of the subject 100 on the basis of the X-ray projection data transmitted through the subject 100 and processed in the image processing part 103, and displaying the X-ray image; and a floor installation holding part 110 for supporting the X-ray detection part 102 and holding it on the floor. In the X-ray diagnostic apparatus, a bent frame 111 bent in a circular arcuate shape so that the shoulder of the subject 100 is roughly the center is provided through a column of the floor installation holding part 110, and the bent frame 111 is provided with at least two grab bars 112 and 113 along the bent shape of the bent frame 111.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009163400-A (JP)
Title: Computer and its management method, computer program, and network system
Inventor: SESHITA YOSHINOBU
IPC: G06F21/12
Filed: 2007-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily install application software in a terminal in a PC classroom while suppressing costs, and to expand the range of choice of the terminal by a user.  <P>SOLUTION: The terminal 2 includes an application presence/absence determination part 202 for determining whether a program to be executed by a user is installed in a computer or not; a necessary data reception part 234 for acquiring a program file ND from another computer in which the program is installed when it is determined that the program is not installed; an installation execution part 235 for installing the program in the computer based on the acquired program file ND; and an execution inhibition processing part 207 for, when a user who does not have execution authority tries to make the computer execute the program installed in the computer, performing execution inhibiting processing not to make the computer execute the program.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2007525597-A (JP)
Title: 焼結用混合原材料を生産する工程
IPC: C22B1/20
Filed: 2005-02-23
Abstract: 本発明は、少量の鉱石、少なくとも一の添加物、後続の焼結工程からの残渣焼結物、及び任意的にバインダを含むとともに、混合とそれに続く粒状化によって生じる焼結用混合物原材料の生産のための方法に関する。本発明は、システムの鍋部の消耗及びそれによる作業の失敗を防止することにより、高い生産性を得ることを目的としている。前記方法によれば、残査焼結物の添加は、鉱石が添加物及び任意的に供給されたバインダと混合された後に行われる。
Patent JP-2008500965-A (JP)
Title: 細菌の排出ポンプ阻害剤の使用および投与
IPC: A61K31/135
Filed: 2005-03-16
Abstract: 本発明は、薬剤耐性病原体によって引き起こされる感染の治療のために抗微生物薬と同時投与される排出ポンプ阻害剤、新規の排出ポンプ阻害剤、抗菌剤を付随する排出ポンプ阻害剤の組合せ服用形式、および新規の医療方法を提供する。
Patent JP-2007536949-A (JP)
IPC: A47F7/00
Filed: 2005-03-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a display stand for articles such as cosmetic products. The inventive display stand consists of a vertical board (1) comprising a rear face (4) and a front face (5). According to the invention, the front face is formed at least partially by a plurality of first panels (7) and a plurality of second panels (8) which are inclined in relation to the first panels (7), said first panels (7) being designed to receive the articles (10). Moreover, at least one of the second panels (8) is equipped with a reflective surface (8a) such that an image of the articles positioned on the opposing first panel (7) are visible on the second panel (8) to a person facing the board (1).
Patent JP-2007534746-A (JP)
Title: 化学療法誘発性ニューロパシーの治療または予防のためのｉｌ−６
IPC: A61K38/20
Filed: 2005-04-28
Abstract: 本発明は、化学療法誘導性ニューロパシー（ＣＩＰＮ）の治療または予防のための組成物および方法におけるＩＬ−６の使用に関する。より具体的には、本発明は、ＣＩＰＮの治療および／または予防のための、低用量のＩＬ−６の使用に関する。
Patent JP-2007534444-A (JP)
Title: 新規なリード本体組立体
IPC: A61B5/296
Filed: 2005-04-13
Abstract: 【課題】 【解決手段】医療用電気リードは、細長い導体と、該導体の上方を伸びるシースとを備え、回転組立体を形成する。
Patent JP-2007537631-A (JP)
Title: 三次変調相殺可変回路
IPC: H04B1/40
Filed: 2005-05-12
Abstract: 三次相互変調を相殺するＣＭＯＳトランスコンダクタを提供する。トランスコンダクタは、トランスコンダクタンス回路及び可変ひずみ回路を含む。トランスコンダクタンス回路は入力電圧を受けて、トランスコンダクタンス成分とＩＭ３成分を有する出力電流を生成する。ひずみ回路は同一の入力電圧を受けて、トランスコンダクタンス回路のＩＭ３成分と同振幅かつ逆位相のＩＭ３成分を有する電流を生成する。制御回路はトランスコンダクタンス回路のＩＭ３の振幅とほぼ等しくなるようにそのＩＭ３成分を調節するようにひずみ回路を調整する。ひずみ回路及びトランスコンダクタンス回路はその出力電流を総和するように構成され、それによりトランスコンダクタンスを比較的変化させずに、ＩＭ３成分を効果的に相殺する。 【選択図】図２
Patent JP-2007537467-A (JP)
IPC: G02C1/08
Filed: 2005-05-10
Abstract: A snap fitting assembly spectacle frame has the main frame (1) with two parallel tags (6) straddling the joint on either lens frame and pointing in the direction of the open side frames (2). The tags have a tapering shape and with outer pivot tags onto which are clipped the two outer sprung tags of the side frames. The central tag of the three parallel side frame tags provides a spring grip on the main frame tags in both the open and closed positions of the spectacle frame. No screw fasteners are required.
Patent JP-2007537371-A (JP)
IPC: D21F1/00
Filed: 2005-05-04
Abstract: A method of seaming an on-machine-seamable multiaxial papermaker's fabric to prevent yarn migration. The multiaxial fabric is in the form of an endless loop flattened into two layers along fold lines. CD yarns are removed from the folds to create extended ravel areas. This leaves the MD yarns unbound in the ravel areas. Seam loops are then formed from the unbound MD yarns at the folds. CD materials (e.g. continuous CD yarns) are affixed to (rewoven into) the fabric along the edges of the ravel area at each fold. The affixed CD materials bind the CD yarn tails along the edges of the ravel areas to prevent migration of CD yarn tails into the seam area.
Patent JP-2008500470-A (JP)
Title: アンカーボアホールを調査するための装置
IPC: H04N5/225
Filed: 2005-05-20
Abstract: 本発明は、アンカーボアホールを調査するための装置であって、光学的な検出装置を備えた、プッシュロッドによりボアホール内を走行可能なゾンデが設けられている形式のものに関する。本発明により、アンカーボアホールゾンデ（１）が、コーンミラー（１３）とビューウィンドウと発光ダイオード（１５）とが設けられているレンズ（１２）を備えたカラーＣＣＤセンサ（１１）を有するビデオヘッド（１０）と、行程センサ（２０）と、電子回路部分（２１）と、記憶装置モジュール（２２）と、赤外インターフェースが配置されているバッテリ部分（２３）とから成っているようにした。
Patent JP-2008500581-A (JP)
Title: 光結合デバイス
IPC: G02B6/42
Filed: 2005-05-11
Abstract: 光学部品間で光信号の効率的な伝送をするための光結合デバイス。本デバイスは、その入力端に接続された送信部品から光信号を受信し、その信号をその出力端に接続された受信部品へ効率的に送信することができる。本発明のデバイスは、２つまたはそれ以上の誘電体の組み合わせを含み、本デバイスを通して光信号が伝播する間のインピーダンスの一定保持に加え、入力端及び出力端におけるインピーダンス整合をも達成する。入力端、出力端におけるインピーダンス整合は、相互接続される部品との緊密な実効誘電率の整合を実現するための、入力断面及び出力断面における本デバイスの構成誘電体の相対的な比率を変化させることを通して制御される。本デバイス内でのインピーダンスの一定保持は、本デバイスの断面形状及び構成誘電体の断面充填率の、同時的変化を通して実現される。このインピーダンス状態と入力端及び出力端における高い空間的重なりとが相まって、相互接続された光学部品間で送信される信号の出力の損失を極小化する。 【選択図】図３
Patent JP-2008501950-A (JP)
Title: 水性境界層厚みを減少する方法と透過装置
IPC: B01L3/00
Filed: 2005-06-01
Abstract: 本発明は挿入ウエルを受け入れるように適合した開口を有する受け容器を具備する透過性試験機を提供する。容器とウエルの両方は、いずれも透過性アッセイのドナー及び受容体室として使用される。容器又はウエルは多孔性支持体を具備し、それはたとえば、生物的又は生体模倣的材料からなり、それを通過して分子が透過するに適合される本発明の透過性試験機器は、Ｃａｃｏ−２型細胞アッセイ又はＰＡＭＰＡのために使用され得る。一つの態様では、容器に配置された撹拌部材が容器撹拌により支持体に隣接する水性境界層厚みを減少させる。境界層厚みは本発明の装置により約１５μｍ未満にまで減少して支持体を透過する分子は体外吸収及び輸送状態に非常に近いで透過することとなる。本発明はまたこのような装置を使用する境界層厚みを変える方法を提供する。 【選択図】図１