-- Module: Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Galois.Decomposition
Goal:
C : Type u₁
inst : Category.{u₂, u₁} C
inst_1 : GaloisCategory.{u₁, u₂} C
F : Functor.{u₂, w, u₁, w + 1} C FintypeCat
inst_2 : FiberFunctor F
X : C
x : (F.obj X).obj
A : C
a : (F.obj A).obj
h1 : IsGalois.{u₁, u₂} A
h2 :
  Function.Bijective.{u₂ + 1, w + 1} (β := (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj X))
    fun (f : A ⟶ X) ↦
    (@ConcreteCategory.hom _ (ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory.category Finite)
          (fun (X Y : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ TypeCat.Fun X.obj Y.obj)
          (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj)
          (fun (X Y : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦
            (TypeCat.instFunLikeFun : FunLike (TypeCat.Fun X.obj Y.obj) X.obj Y.obj))
          _ _ _ (F.map f) :
        (a : (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj A)) →
          (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj X))
      a
obtain :
  ∀ (f : A ⟶ X)
    (hf :
      (fun (f : A ⟶ X) ↦
            ((@ConcreteCategory.hom _ (ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory.category Finite)
                    (fun (X Y : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ TypeCat.Fun X.obj Y.obj)
                    (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj)
                    (fun (X Y : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦
                      (TypeCat.instFunLikeFun : FunLike (TypeCat.Fun X.obj Y.obj) X.obj Y.obj))
                    _ _ _ (F.map f) :
                  (a : (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj A)) →
                    (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj X))
                a :
              (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj X)))
          f =
        x),
    ∃ (A : C) (f : A ⟶ X) (a : (F.obj A).obj),
      IsGalois.{u₁, u₂} A ∧
        (@ConcreteCategory.hom _ (ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory.category Finite)
                (fun (X Y : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ TypeCat.Fun X.obj Y.obj)
                (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj)
                (fun (X Y : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦
                  (TypeCat.instFunLikeFun : FunLike (TypeCat.Fun X.obj Y.obj) X.obj Y.obj))
                _ _ _ (F.map f) :
              (a : (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj A)) →
                (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj X))
            a =
          x
⊢ ∃ (A : C) (f : A ⟶ X) (a : (F.obj A).obj),
    IsGalois.{u₁, u₂} A ∧
      (@ConcreteCategory.hom _ (ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory.category Finite)
              (fun (X Y : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ TypeCat.Fun X.obj Y.obj)
              (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj)
              (fun (X Y : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦
                (TypeCat.instFunLikeFun : FunLike (TypeCat.Fun X.obj Y.obj) X.obj Y.obj))
              _ _ _ (F.map f) :
            (a : (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj A)) →
              (fun (X : ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory Finite) ↦ X.obj) (F.obj X))
          a =
        x

Tactic:
obtain ⟨f, hf⟩ := h2.surjective x

Premises used: Function.Bijective.surjective