Apple Inc. 10-K form for the fiscal year ended 2023-09-30, page 28: 
Apple Inc.


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In millions, except number of shares, which are reflected in thousands, and per-share amounts)
|    |                                              |                   |         |                   |            |                   |         |            |    |         |
|---:|:---------------------------------------------|:------------------|:--------|:------------------|:-----------|:------------------|:--------|:-----------|:---|:--------|
|  1 |                                              | Years ended       |         |                   |            |                   |         |            |    |         |
|  2 |                                              | September 30,2023 |         | September 24,2022 |            | September 25,2021 |         |            |    |         |
|  3 | Net sales:                                   |                   |         |                   |            |                   |         |            |    |         |
|  4 | Products                                     | $                 | 298,085 |                   |            | $                 | 316,199 |            | $  | 297,392 |
|  5 | Services                                     | 85,200            |         |                   | 78,129     |                   |         | 68,425     |    |         |
|  6 | Total net sales                              | 383,285           |         |                   | 394,328    |                   |         | 365,817    |    |         |
|  8 | Cost of sales:                               |                   |         |                   |            |                   |         |            |    |         |
|  9 | Products                                     | 189,282           |         |                   | 201,471    |                   |         | 192,266    |    |         |
| 10 | Services                                     | 24,855            |         |                   | 22,075     |                   |         | 20,715     |    |         |
| 11 | Total cost of sales                          | 214,137           |         |                   | 223,546    |                   |         | 212,981    |    |         |
| 12 | Gross margin                                 | 169,148           |         |                   | 170,782    |                   |         | 152,836    |    |         |
| 14 | Operating expenses:                          |                   |         |                   |            |                   |         |            |    |         |
| 15 | Research and development                     | 29,915            |         |                   | 26,251     |                   |         | 21,914     |    |         |
| 16 | Selling, general and administrative          | 24,932            |         |                   | 25,094     |                   |         | 21,973     |    |         |
| 17 | Total operating expenses                     | 54,847            |         |                   | 51,345     |                   |         | 43,887     |    |         |
| 19 | Operating income                             | 114,301           |         |                   | 119,437    |                   |         | 108,949    |    |         |
| 20 | Other income/(expense), net                  | (565)             |         |                   | (334)      |                   |         | 258        |    |         |
| 21 | Income before provision for income taxes     | 113,736           |         |                   | 119,103    |                   |         | 109,207    |    |         |
| 22 | Provision for income taxes                   | 16,741            |         |                   | 19,300     |                   |         | 14,527     |    |         |
| 23 | Net income                                   | $                 | 96,995  |                   |            | $                 | 99,803  |            | $  | 94,680  |
| 25 | Earnings per share:                          |                   |         |                   |            |                   |         |            |    |         |
| 26 | Basic                                        | $                 | 6.16    |                   |            | $                 | 6.15    |            | $  | 5.67    |
| 27 | Diluted                                      | $                 | 6.13    |                   |            | $                 | 6.11    |            | $  | 5.61    |
| 29 | Shares used in computing earnings per share: |                   |         |                   |            |                   |         |            |    |         |
| 30 | Basic                                        | 15,744,231        |         |                   | 16,215,963 |                   |         | 16,701,272 |    |         |
| 31 | Diluted                                      | 15,812,547        |         |                   | 16,325,819 |                   |         | 16,864,919 |    |         |

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


Apple Inc. | 2023 Form 10-K | 28





, Apple Inc. 10-K form for the fiscal year ended 2023-09-30, page 30: 
Apple Inc.


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In millions, except number of shares, which are reflected in thousands, and par value)
|    |                                                                                                                                                                      |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
|---:|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:------------------|:--------|:------------------|:---------|:---|:--------|
|  1 |                                                                                                                                                                      | September 30,2023 |         | September 24,2022 |          |    |         |
|  2 | ASSETS:                                                                                                                                                              |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
|  3 | Current assets:                                                                                                                                                      |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
|  4 | Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                            | $                 | 29,965  |                   |          | $  | 23,646  |
|  5 | Marketable securities                                                                                                                                                | 31,590            |         |                   | 24,658   |    |         |
|  6 | Accounts receivable, net                                                                                                                                             | 29,508            |         |                   | 28,184   |    |         |
|  7 | Vendor non-trade receivables                                                                                                                                         | 31,477            |         |                   | 32,748   |    |         |
|  8 | Inventories                                                                                                                                                          | 6,331             |         |                   | 4,946    |    |         |
|  9 | Other current assets                                                                                                                                                 | 14,695            |         |                   | 21,223   |    |         |
| 10 | Total current assets                                                                                                                                                 | 143,566           |         |                   | 135,405  |    |         |
| 12 | Non-current assets:                                                                                                                                                  |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
| 13 | Marketable securities                                                                                                                                                | 100,544           |         |                   | 120,805  |    |         |
| 14 | Property, plant and equipment, net                                                                                                                                   | 43,715            |         |                   | 42,117   |    |         |
| 15 | Other non-current assets                                                                                                                                             | 64,758            |         |                   | 54,428   |    |         |
| 16 | Total non-current assets                                                                                                                                             | 209,017           |         |                   | 217,350  |    |         |
| 17 | Total assets                                                                                                                                                         | $                 | 352,583 |                   |          | $  | 352,755 |
| 19 | LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:                                                                                                                                |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
| 20 | Current liabilities:                                                                                                                                                 |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
| 21 | Accounts payable                                                                                                                                                     | $                 | 62,611  |                   |          | $  | 64,115  |
| 22 | Other current liabilities                                                                                                                                            | 58,829            |         |                   | 60,845   |    |         |
| 23 | Deferred revenue                                                                                                                                                     | 8,061             |         |                   | 7,912    |    |         |
| 24 | Commercial paper                                                                                                                                                     | 5,985             |         |                   | 9,982    |    |         |
| 25 | Term debt                                                                                                                                                            | 9,822             |         |                   | 11,128   |    |         |
| 26 | Total current liabilities                                                                                                                                            | 145,308           |         |                   | 153,982  |    |         |
| 28 | Non-current liabilities:                                                                                                                                             |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
| 29 | Term debt                                                                                                                                                            | 95,281            |         |                   | 98,959   |    |         |
| 30 | Other non-current liabilities                                                                                                                                        | 49,848            |         |                   | 49,142   |    |         |
| 31 | Total non-current liabilities                                                                                                                                        | 145,129           |         |                   | 148,101  |    |         |
| 32 | Total liabilities                                                                                                                                                    | 290,437           |         |                   | 302,083  |    |         |
| 34 | Commitments and contingencies                                                                                                                                        |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
| 36 | Shareholders' equity:                                                                                                                                                |                   |         |                   |          |    |         |
| 37 | Common stock and additional paid-in capital, $0.00001 par value: 50,400,000 shares authorized; 15,550,061 and 15,943,425 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 73,812            |         |                   | 64,849   |    |         |
| 38 | Accumulated deficit                                                                                                                                                  | (214)             |         |                   | (3,068)  |    |         |
| 39 | Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                                                                                 | (11,452)          |         |                   | (11,109) |    |         |
| 40 | Total shareholders' equity                                                                                                                                           | 62,146            |         |                   | 50,672   |    |         |
| 41 | Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                                                                                                                           | $                 | 352,583 |                   |          | $  | 352,755 |

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


Apple Inc. | 2023 Form 10-K | 30







Question: How is the Receivables Turnover Ratio calculated for Apple Inc. in 2023.
Answer: The Receivables Turnover ratio is calculated using the formula: Receivables Turnover = Net Credit Sales / Average Accounts Receivable. For Apple Inc. in 2023, the Net Sales (Total net sales) is $383,285 million. The average accounts receivable is calculated as the average of the accounts receivable at the beginning and end of the year. The accounts receivable at the end of 2023 is $29,508 million, and at the end of 2022, it was $28,184 million. Therefore, the average accounts receivable is ($29,508 million + $28,184 million) / 2 = $28,846 million. The Receivables Turnover ratio is $383,285 million / $28,846 million = 13.29.