SIMON PROPERTY GROUP INC /DE/ 10-K form for the fiscal year ended 2023-12-31, page 86: 
Simon Property Group, Inc.


Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)
|    |                                                                                                                                                                      |    |              |             |              |    |             |
|---:|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---|:-------------|:------------|:-------------|:---|:------------|
|  0 | ​                                                                                                                                                                    | ​  | ​            | ​           | ​            | ​  | ​           |
|  1 | ​                                                                                                                                                                    |    | December 31, |             | December 31, |    |             |
|  2 | ​                                                                                                                                                                    |    | 2023         |             | 2022         |    |             |
|  3 | ASSETS:                                                                                                                                                              | ​  | ​            | ​           | ​            | ​  | ​           |
|  4 | Investment properties, at cost                                                                                                                                       | ​  | $            | 39,285,138  | ​            | $  | 38,326,912  |
|  5 | Less - accumulated depreciation                                                                                                                                      | ​  |              | 17,716,788  | ​            |    | 16,563,749  |
|  6 | ​                                                                                                                                                                    | ​  |              | 21,568,350  | ​            |    | 21,763,163  |
|  7 | Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                            | ​  |              | 1,168,991   | ​            |    | 621,628     |
|  8 | Short-term investments                                                                                                                                               | ​  | ​            | 1,000,000   | ​            | ​  | -           |
|  9 | Tenant receivables and accrued revenue, net                                                                                                                          | ​  |              | 826,126     | ​            |    | 823,540     |
| 10 | Investment in TRG, at equity                                                                                                                                         | ​  |              | 3,049,719   | ​            |    | 3,074,345   |
| 11 | Investment in Klépierre, at equity                                                                                                                                   | ​  |              | 1,527,872   | ​            |    | 1,561,112   |
| 12 | Investment in other unconsolidated entities, at equity                                                                                                               | ​  | ​            | 3,540,648   | ​            | ​  | 3,511,263   |
| 13 | Right-of-use assets, net                                                                                                                                             | ​  | ​            | 484,073     | ​            | ​  | 496,930     |
| 14 | Deferred costs and other assets                                                                                                                                      | ​  |              | 1,117,716   | ​            |    | 1,159,293   |
| 15 | Total assets                                                                                                                                                         | ​  | $            | 34,283,495  | ​            | $  | 33,011,274  |
| 16 | LIABILITIES:                                                                                                                                                         | ​  | ​            | ​           | ​            | ​  | ​           |
| 17 | Mortgages and unsecured indebtedness                                                                                                                                 | ​  | $            | 26,033,423  | ​            | $  | 24,960,286  |
| 18 | Accounts payable, accrued expenses, intangibles, and deferred revenues                                                                                               | ​  |              | 1,693,248   | ​            |    | 1,491,583   |
| 19 | Cash distributions and losses in unconsolidated entities, at equity                                                                                                  | ​  |              | 1,760,922   | ​            |    | 1,699,828   |
| 20 | Dividend payable                                                                                                                                                     | ​  | ​            | 1,842       | ​            | ​  | 1,997       |
| 21 | Lease liabilities                                                                                                                                                    | ​  | ​            | 484,861     | ​            | ​  | 497,953     |
| 22 | Other liabilities                                                                                                                                                    | ​  |              | 621,601     | ​            |    | 535,736     |
| 23 | Total liabilities                                                                                                                                                    | ​  |              | 30,595,897  | ​            |    | 29,187,383  |
| 24 | Commitments and contingencies                                                                                                                                        | ​  | ​            | ​           | ​            | ​  | ​           |
| 25 | Limited partners' preferred interest in the Operating Partnership and noncontrolling redeemable interests                                                            | ​  |              | 195,949     | ​            |    | 212,239     |
| 26 | EQUITY:                                                                                                                                                              | ​  | ​            | ​           | ​            | ​  | ​           |
| 27 | Stockholders' Equity                                                                                                                                                 | ​  | ​            | ​           | ​            | ​  | ​           |
| 28 | Capital stock (850,000,000 total shares authorized, $0.0001 par value, 238,000,000 shares of excess common stock, 100,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock): | ​  | ​            | ​           | ​            | ​  | ​           |
| 29 | Series J 83/8% cumulative redeemable preferred stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 796,948 issued and outstanding with a liquidation value of $39,847                | ​  |              | 41,106      | ​            |    | 41,435      |
| 30 | Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 511,990,000 shares authorized, 342,895,886 and 342,905,419 issued and outstanding, respectively                                     | ​  |              | 33          | ​            |    | 34          |
| 31 | Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 8,000 issued and outstanding                                                                      | ​  |              | -           | ​            |    | -           |
| 32 | Capital in excess of par value                                                                                                                                       | ​  |              | 11,406,236  | ​            |    | 11,232,881  |
| 33 | Accumulated deficit                                                                                                                                                  | ​  |              | (6,095,576) | ​            |    | (5,926,974) |
| 34 | Accumulated other comprehensive loss                                                                                                                                 | ​  |              | (172,787)   | ​            |    | (164,873)   |
| 35 | Common stock held in treasury, at cost, 16,983,364 and 15,959,628 shares, respectively                                                                               | ​  |              | (2,156,178) | ​            |    | (2,043,979) |
| 36 | Total stockholders' equity                                                                                                                                           | ​  |              | 3,022,834   | ​            |    | 3,138,524   |
| 37 | Noncontrolling interests                                                                                                                                             | ​  |              | 468,815     | ​            |    | 473,128     |
| 38 | Total equity                                                                                                                                                         | ​  |              | 3,491,649   | ​            |    | 3,611,652   |
| 39 | Total liabilities and equity                                                                                                                                         | ​  | $            | 34,283,495  | ​            | $  | 33,011,274  |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
​

86



, SIMON PROPERTY GROUP INC /DE/ 10-K form for the fiscal year ended 2023-12-31, page 87: 
Simon Property Group, Inc.


Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
|    |                                                                                                                                                              |    |                    |           |      |    |           |    |    |           |
|---:|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---|:-------------------|:----------|:-----|:---|:----------|:---|:---|:----------|
|  0 | ​                                                                                                                                                            | ​  | ​                  | ​         | ​    | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | ​         |
|  1 | ​                                                                                                                                                            | ​  | For the Year       |           |      |    |           |    |    |           |
|  2 | ​                                                                                                                                                            | ​  | Ended December 31, |           |      |    |           |    |    |           |
|  3 | ​                                                                                                                                                            |    | 2023               |           | 2022 |    | 2021      |    |    |           |
|  4 | REVENUE:                                                                                                                                                     | ​  | ​                  | ​         | ​    | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | ​         |
|  5 | Lease income                                                                                                                                                 | ​  | $                  | 5,164,335 | ​    | $  | 4,905,175 | ​  | $  | 4,736,719 |
|  6 | Management fees and other revenues                                                                                                                           | ​  |                    | 125,995   | ​    |    | 116,904   | ​  |    | 106,483   |
|  7 | Other income                                                                                                                                                 | ​  |                    | 368,506   | ​    |    | 269,368   | ​  |    | 273,587   |
|  8 | Total revenue                                                                                                                                                | ​  |                    | 5,658,836 | ​    |    | 5,291,447 | ​  |    | 5,116,789 |
|  9 | EXPENSES:                                                                                                                                                    | ​  | ​                  | ​         | ​    | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | ​         |
| 10 | Property operating                                                                                                                                           | ​  |                    | 489,346   | ​    |    | 464,135   | ​  |    | 415,720   |
| 11 | Depreciation and amortization                                                                                                                                | ​  |                    | 1,262,107 | ​    |    | 1,227,371 | ​  |    | 1,262,715 |
| 12 | Real estate taxes                                                                                                                                            | ​  |                    | 441,783   | ​    |    | 443,224   | ​  |    | 458,953   |
| 13 | Repairs and maintenance                                                                                                                                      | ​  |                    | 97,257    | ​    |    | 93,595    | ​  |    | 96,391    |
| 14 | Advertising and promotion                                                                                                                                    | ​  |                    | 127,346   | ​    |    | 107,793   | ​  |    | 114,303   |
| 15 | Home and regional office costs                                                                                                                               | ​  |                    | 207,618   | ​    |    | 184,592   | ​  |    | 184,660   |
| 16 | General and administrative                                                                                                                                   | ​  |                    | 38,513    | ​    |    | 34,971    | ​  |    | 30,339    |
| 17 | Other                                                                                                                                                        | ​  |                    | 187,844   | ​    |    | 152,213   | ​  |    | 140,518   |
| 18 | Total operating expenses                                                                                                                                     | ​  |                    | 2,851,814 | ​    |    | 2,707,894 | ​  |    | 2,703,599 |
| 19 | OPERATING INCOME BEFORE OTHER ITEMS                                                                                                                          | ​  |                    | 2,807,022 | ​    |    | 2,583,553 | ​  |    | 2,413,190 |
| 20 | Interest expense                                                                                                                                             | ​  |                    | (854,648) | ​    |    | (761,253) | ​  |    | (795,712) |
| 21 | Loss on extinguishment of debt                                                                                                                               | ​  | ​                  | -         | ​    | ​  | -         | ​  | ​  | (51,841)  |
| 22 | Gain on disposal, exchange, or revaluation of equity interests, net (Notes 3 and 6)                                                                          | ​  | ​                  | 362,019   | ​    | ​  | 121,177   | ​  | ​  | 178,672   |
| 23 | Income and other tax expense                                                                                                                                 | ​  |                    | (81,874)  | ​    |    | (83,512)  | ​  |    | (157,199) |
| 24 | Income from unconsolidated entities                                                                                                                          | ​  |                    | 375,663   | ​    |    | 647,977   | ​  |    | 782,837   |
| 25 | Unrealized gains (losses) in fair value of publicly traded equity instruments and derivative instrument, net                                                 | ​  | ​                  | 11,892    | ​    | ​  | (61,204)  | ​  | ​  | (8,095)   |
| 26 | (Loss) gain on acquisition of controlling interest, sale or disposal of, or recovery on, assets and interests in unconsolidated entities and impairment, net | ​  |                    | (3,056)   | ​    |    | 5,647     | ​  |    | 206,855   |
| 27 | CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME                                                                                                                                      | ​  | ​                  | 2,617,018 | ​    | ​  | 2,452,385 | ​  | ​  | 2,568,707 |
| 28 | Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                                                                                                          | ​  |                    | 333,892   | ​    |    | 312,850   | ​  |    | 319,076   |
| 29 | Preferred dividends                                                                                                                                          | ​  |                    | 3,337     | ​    |    | 3,337     | ​  |    | 3,337     |
| 30 | NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS                                                                                                               | ​  | $                  | 2,279,789 | ​    | $  | 2,136,198 | ​  | $  | 2,246,294 |
| 31 | BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:                                                                                                                 | ​  | ​                  | ​         | ​    | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | ​         |
| 32 | Net income attributable to common stockholders                                                                                                               | ​  | $                  | 6.98      | ​    | $  | 6.52      | ​  | $  | 6.84      |
| 33 | ​                                                                                                                                                            | ​  | ​                  | ​         | ​    | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | ​         |
| 34 | Consolidated Net Income                                                                                                                                      | ​  | $                  | 2,617,018 | ​    | $  | 2,452,385 | ​  | $  | 2,568,707 |
| 35 | Unrealized gain on derivative hedge agreements                                                                                                               | ​  |                    | 18,350    | ​    |    | 54,808    | ​  |    | 51,114    |
| 36 | Net gain reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings                                                                                | ​  |                    | (4,084)   | ​    |    | (1,595)   | ​  |    | (7,285)   |
| 37 | Currency translation adjustments                                                                                                                             | ​  |                    | (26,513)  | ​    |    | (28,119)  | ​  |    | (38,772)  |
| 38 | Changes in available-for-sale securities and other                                                                                                           | ​  |                    | 2,254     | ​    |    | (2,009)   | ​  |    | (1,014)   |
| 39 | Comprehensive income                                                                                                                                         | ​  |                    | 2,607,025 | ​    |    | 2,475,470 | ​  |    | 2,572,750 |
| 40 | Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests                                                                                                | ​  |                    | 331,814   | ​    |    | 315,622   | ​  |    | 319,629   |
| 41 | Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders                                                                                                     | ​  | $                  | 2,275,211 | ​    | $  | 2,159,848 | ​  | $  | 2,253,121 |
​
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
​

87



, SIMON PROPERTY GROUP INC /DE/ 10-K form for the fiscal year ended 2023-12-31, page 88: 
Simon Property Group, Inc.


Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


(Dollars in thousands)

|    |                                                                                                                                                               |    |                    |             |      |    |             |    |    |              |
|---:|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---|:-------------------|:------------|:-----|:---|:------------|:---|:---|:-------------|
|  0 | ​                                                                                                                                                             | ​  | ​                  | ​           | ​    | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​            |
|  1 | ​                                                                                                                                                             | ​  | For the Year       |             |      |    |             |    |    |              |
|  2 | ​                                                                                                                                                             | ​  | Ended December 31, |             |      |    |             |    |    |              |
|  3 | ​                                                                                                                                                             |    | 2023               |             | 2022 |    | 2021        |    |    |              |
|  4 | CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:                                                                                                                         | ​  | ​                  |             |      | ​  |             |    | ​  |              |
|  5 | Consolidated Net Income                                                                                                                                       | ​  | $                  | 2,617,018   | ​    | $  | 2,452,385   | ​  | $  | 2,568,707    |
|  6 | Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities                                                                 | ​  | ​                  | ​           | ​    | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​            |
|  7 | Depreciation and amortization                                                                                                                                 | ​  |                    | 1,333,584   | ​    |    | 1,292,113   | ​  |    | 1,325,895    |
|  8 | Loss on debt extinguishment                                                                                                                                   | ​  | ​                  | -           | ​    | ​  | -           | ​  | ​  | 51,841       |
|  9 | Loss (gain) on acquisition of controlling interests, sale or disposal of, or recovery on, assets and interests in unconsolidated entities and impairment, net | ​  |                    | 3,056       | ​    |    | (5,647)     | ​  |    | (206,855)    |
| 10 | Gain on disposal, exchange, or revaluation of equity interests, net                                                                                           | ​  | ​                  | (362,019)   | ​    | ​  | (121,177)   | ​  | ​  | (178,672)    |
| 11 | Unrealized (gains) losses in fair value of publicly traded equity instruments and derivative instrument, net                                                  | ​  | ​                  | (11,892)    | ​    | ​  | 61,204      | ​  | ​  | 8,095        |
| 12 | Straight-line lease loss                                                                                                                                      | ​  |                    | 9,866       | ​    |    | 25,234      | ​  |    | 22,619       |
| 13 | Income from unconsolidated entities                                                                                                                           | ​  |                    | (375,663)   | ​    |    | (647,977)   | ​  |    | (782,837)    |
| 14 | Distributions of income from unconsolidated entities                                                                                                          | ​  |                    | 458,709     | ​    |    | 561,583     | ​  |    | 436,881      |
| 15 | Changes in assets and liabilities                                                                                                                             | ​  | ​                  | ​           | ​    | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​            |
| 16 | Tenant receivables and accrued revenue, net                                                                                                                   | ​  |                    | (11,802)    | ​    |    | 63,350      | ​  |    | 265,352      |
| 17 | Deferred costs and other assets                                                                                                                               | ​  |                    | 24,423      | ​    |    | (104,567)   | ​  |    | (77,592)     |
| 18 | Accounts payable, accrued expenses, intangibles, deferred revenues and other                                                                                  | ​  |                    | 245,513     | ​    |    | 190,103     | ​  |    | 203,968      |
| 19 | Net cash provided by operating activities                                                                                                                     | ​  |                    | 3,930,793   | ​    |    | 3,766,604   | ​  |    | 3,637,402    |
| 20 | CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:                                                                                                                         | ​  | ​                  | ​           | ​    | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​            |
| 21 | Acquisitions                                                                                                                                                  | ​  |                    | (65,829)    | ​    |    | (203,364)   | ​  |    | (257,080)    |
| 22 | Funding of loans to related parties                                                                                                                           | ​  |                    | (15,250)    | ​    |    | (132,857)   | ​  |    | (15,848)     |
| 23 | Repayments of loans to related parties                                                                                                                        | ​  |                    | 16,188      | ​    |    | 82,371      | ​  |    | 14,027       |
| 24 | Capital expenditures, net                                                                                                                                     | ​  |                    | (793,283)   | ​    |    | (650,024)   | ​  |    | (527,935)    |
| 25 | Cash impact from the consolidation of properties                                                                                                              | ​  |                    | -           | ​    |    | 20,988      | ​  |    | 5,595        |
| 26 | Net proceeds from sale of assets                                                                                                                              | ​  |                    | -           | ​    |    | 59,658      | ​  |    | 3,000        |
| 27 | Investments in unconsolidated entities                                                                                                                        | ​  |                    | (83,961)    | ​    |    | (235,792)   | ​  |    | (56,901)     |
| 28 | Purchase of short-term investments                                                                                                                            | ​  | ​                  | (1,000,000) | ​    | ​  | -           | ​  | ​  | -            |
| 29 | Purchase of equity instruments                                                                                                                                | ​  |                    | (31,742)    | ​    |    | (66,140)    | ​  |    | (33,605)     |
| 30 | Proceeds from sales of equity instruments                                                                                                                     | ​  |                    | 304,129     | ​    |    | 26,086      | ​  |    | 65,504       |
| 31 | Insurance proceeds for property restoration                                                                                                                   | ​  | ​                  | 7,427       | ​    | ​  | -           | ​  | ​  | 7,200        |
| 32 | Distributions of capital from unconsolidated entities and other                                                                                               | ​  |                    | 299,140     | ​    |    | 472,510     | ​  |    | 243,279      |
| 33 | Net cash used in investing activities                                                                                                                         | ​  |                    | (1,363,181) | ​    |    | (626,564)   | ​  |    | (552,764)    |
| 34 | CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                                                                                                                         | ​  | ​                  | ​           | ​    | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​            |
| 35 | Proceeds from sales of common stock and other, net of transaction costs                                                                                       | ​  |                    | (328)       | ​    |    | (328)       | ​  |    | (328)        |
| 36 | Purchase of shares related to stock grant recipients' tax withholdings                                                                                        | ​  | ​                  | (5,795)     | ​    | ​  | (6,788)     | ​  | ​  | (2,318)      |
| 37 | Redemption of limited partner units                                                                                                                           | ​  |                    | (13,524)    | ​    |    | (1,852)     | ​  |    | (2,220)      |
| 38 | Purchase of treasury stock                                                                                                                                    | ​  | ​                  | (140,593)   | ​    | ​  | (180,387)   | ​  | ​  | -            |
| 39 | Preferred unit redemptions                                                                                                                                    | ​  | ​                  | (2,500)     | ​    | ​  | -           | ​  | ​  | -            |
| 40 | Proceeds from the special purpose acquisition company IPO, net of transaction costs                                                                           | ​  | ​                  | -           | ​    | ​  | -           | ​  | ​  | 338,121      |
| 41 | Proceeds from (establishment of) trust account for special purpose acquisition company                                                                        | ​  |                    | -           | ​    |    | 345,000     | ​  |    | (345,000)    |
| 42 | Liquidation of special purpose acquisition company                                                                                                            | ​  |                    | -           | ​    |    | (345,000)   | ​  |    | -            |
| 43 | Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders in properties                                                                                                | ​  |                    | (41,956)    | ​    |    | (27,741)    | ​  |    | (5,024)      |
| 44 | Contributions from noncontrolling interest holders in properties                                                                                              | ​  |                    | 9,813       | ​    |    | 29,681      | ​  |    | 20,902       |
| 45 | Preferred distributions of the Operating Partnership                                                                                                          | ​  |                    | (1,900)     | ​    |    | (1,915)     | ​  |    | (1,915)      |
| 46 | Distributions to stockholders and preferred dividends                                                                                                         | ​  |                    | (2,439,233) | ​    |    | (2,264,007) | ​  |    | (2,351,764)  |
| 47 | Distributions to limited partners                                                                                                                             | ​  |                    | (355,548)   | ​    |    | (326,550)   | ​  |    | (337,021)    |
| 48 | Cash paid to extinguish debt                                                                                                                                  | ​  | ​                  | -           | ​    | ​  | -           | ​  | ​  | (50,156)     |
| 49 | Proceeds from issuance of debt, net of transaction costs                                                                                                      | ​  |                    | 3,629,840   | ​    |    | 3,449,403   | ​  |    | 9,251,217    |
| 50 | Repayments of debt                                                                                                                                            | ​  |                    | (2,658,525) | ​    |    | (3,721,864) | ​  |    | (10,076,809) |
| 51 | Net cash used in financing activities                                                                                                                         | ​  |                    | (2,020,249) | ​    |    | (3,052,348) | ​  |    | (3,562,315)  |
| 52 | INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                                                                                              | ​  |                    | 547,363     | ​    |    | 87,692      | ​  |    | (477,677)    |
| 53 | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period                                                                                                                | ​  |                    | 621,628     | ​    |    | 533,936     | ​  |    | 1,011,613    |
| 54 | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period                                                                                                                      | ​  | $                  | 1,168,991   | ​    | $  | 621,628     | ​  | $  | 533,936      |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
​
​

88



, SIMON PROPERTY GROUP INC /DE/ 10-K form for the fiscal year ended 2023-12-31, page 89: 
Simon Property Group, Inc.


Consolidated Statements of Equity


(Dollars in thousands)

|    |                                                                                                                                                                                   |    |           |        |        |    |        |    |                   |           |             |    |            |    |                |              |        |    |             |    |    |           |    |    |             |    |
|---:|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---|:----------|:-------|:-------|:---|:-------|:---|:------------------|:----------|:------------|:---|:-----------|:---|:---------------|:-------------|:-------|:---|:------------|:---|:---|:----------|:---|:---|:------------|:---|
|  0 | ​                                                                                                                                                                                 | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | ​           | ​  |
|  1 | ​                                                                                                                                                                                 |    | ​         | ​      |        | ​  | ​      |    | Accumulated Other |           | ​           | ​  |            | ​  | ​              |              | ​      | ​  |             | ​  | ​  |           | ​  | ​  |             |    |
|  2 | ​                                                                                                                                                                                 | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | Comprehensive     | ​         | Capital in  | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | Common Stock | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​         |    |    |             |    |
|  3 | ​                                                                                                                                                                                 | ​  | Preferred | ​      | Common | ​  | Income | ​  | Excess of Par     | ​         | Accumulated | ​  | Held in    | ​  | Noncontrolling | ​            | Total  |    |             |    |    |           |    |    |             |    |
|  4 | ​                                                                                                                                                                                 | ​  | Stock     | ​      | Stock  | ​  | (Loss) | ​  | Value             | ​         | Deficit     | ​  | Treasury   | ​  | Interests      | ​            | Equity |    |             |    |    |           |    |    |             |    |
|  5 | ​                                                                                                                                                                                 | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | ​           | ​  |
|  6 | Balance at December 31, 2020                                                                                                                                                      | ​  | $         | 42,091 | ​      | $  | 34     | ​  | $                 | (188,675) | ​           | $  | 11,179,688 | ​  | $              | (6,102,314)  | ​      | $  | (1,891,352) | ​  | $  | 432,874   | ​  | $  | 3,472,346   | ​  |
|  7 | Exchange of limited partner units (58,571 common shares, Note 8)                                                                                                                  | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | 539        | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (539)     | ​  | ​  | -           | ​  |
|  8 | Series J preferred stock premium amortization                                                                                                                                     | ​  | ​         | (328)  | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | (328)       | ​  |
|  9 | Stock incentive program (80,012 common shares, net)                                                                                                                               | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | (9,229)    | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | 9,229       | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | -           | ​  |
| 10 | Redemption of limited partner units (15,705 units)                                                                                                                                | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | (2,061)    | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (159)     | ​  | ​  | (2,220)     | ​  |
| 11 | Amortization of stock incentive                                                                                                                                                   | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | 19,673     | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | 19,673      | ​  |
| 12 | Long-term incentive performance units                                                                                                                                             | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | 17,755    | ​  | ​  | 17,755      | ​  |
| 13 | Issuance of unit equivalents and other (20,374 common shares repurchased)                                                                                                         | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | 5,760      | ​  | ​              | (44,319)     | ​      | ​  | (2,318)     | ​  | ​  | 18,494    | ​  | ​  | (22,383)    | ​  |
| 14 | Unrealized gain on hedging activities                                                                                                                                             | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | 44,676    | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | 6,438     | ​  | ​  | 51,114      | ​  |
| 15 | Currency translation adjustments                                                                                                                                                  | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | (33,932)  | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (4,840)   | ​  | ​  | (38,772)    | ​  |
| 16 | Changes in available-for-sale securities and other                                                                                                                                | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | (886)     | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (128)     | ​  | ​  | (1,014)     | ​  |
| 17 | Net gain reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings                                                                                                     | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | (6,369)   | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (916)     | ​  | ​  | (7,285)     | ​  |
| 18 | Other comprehensive income                                                                                                                                                        | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | 3,489     | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | 554       | ​  |    | 4,043       | ​  |
| 19 | Adjustment to limited partners' interest from change in ownership in the Operating Partnership                                                                                    | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | 18,620     | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (18,620)  | ​  | ​  | -           | ​  |
| 20 | Distributions to common stockholders and limited partners, excluding Operating Partnership preferred interests                                                                    | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | (1,926,706)  | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (276,698) | ​  | ​  | (2,203,404) | ​  |
| 21 | Distribution to other noncontrolling interest partners                                                                                                                            | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (2,708)   | ​  | ​  | (2,708)     | ​  |
| 22 | Net income, excluding $1,915 attributable to preferred interests in the Operating Partnership and a $3,419 loss attributable to noncontrolling redeemable interests in properties | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | 2,249,631    | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | 320,580   | ​  | ​  | 2,570,211   | ​  |
| 23 | Balance at December 31, 2021                                                                                                                                                      | ​  | $         | 41,763 | ​      | $  | 34     | ​  | $                 | (185,186) | ​           | $  | 11,212,990 | ​  | $              | (5,823,708)  | ​      | $  | (1,884,441) | ​  | $  | 491,533   | ​  | $  | 3,852,985   | ​  |
| 24 | Exchange of limited partner units (2,680 common shares, Note 8)                                                                                                                   | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | 27         | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (27)      | ​  | ​  | -           | ​  |
| 25 | Series J preferred stock premium amortization                                                                                                                                     | ​  | ​         | (328)  | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | (328)       | ​  |
| 26 | Stock incentive program (208,063 common shares, net)                                                                                                                              | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | (27,637)   | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | 27,637      | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | -           | ​  |
| 27 | Redemption of limited partner units (14,740 units)                                                                                                                                | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | (1,708)    | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (144)     | ​  | ​  | (1,852)     | ​  |
| 28 | Amortization of stock incentive                                                                                                                                                   | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | 23,670     | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | 23,670      | ​  |
| 29 | Treasury stock purchase (1,830,022 shares)                                                                                                                                        | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | (180,387)   | ​  | ​  | ​         | ​  | ​  | (180,387)   | ​  |
| 30 | Long-term incentive performance units                                                                                                                                             | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | 14,845    | ​  | ​  | 14,845      | ​  |
| 31 | Issuance of unit equivalents and other (46,555 common shares repurchased)                                                                                                         | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | (2,769)    | ​  | ​              | 21,206       | ​      | ​  | (6,788)     | ​  | ​  | 10,600    | ​  | ​  | 22,249      | ​  |
| 32 | Unrealized gain on hedging activities                                                                                                                                             | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | 47,888    | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | 6,920     | ​  | ​  | 54,808      | ​  |
| 33 | Currency translation adjustments                                                                                                                                                  | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | (24,427)  | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (3,692)   | ​  | ​  | (28,119)    | ​  |
| 34 | Changes in available-for-sale securities and other                                                                                                                                | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | (1,755)   | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (254)     | ​  | ​  | (2,009)     | ​  |
| 35 | Net gain reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings                                                                                                     | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | (1,393)   | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (202)     | ​  | ​  | (1,595)     | ​  |
| 36 | Other comprehensive income                                                                                                                                                        | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | 20,313    | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | 2,772     | ​  | ​  | 23,085      | ​  |
| 37 | Adjustment to limited partners' interest from change in ownership in the Operating Partnership                                                                                    | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | 28,308     | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (28,308)  | ​  | ​  | -           | ​  |
| 38 | Distributions to common stockholders and limited partners, excluding Operating Partnership preferred interests                                                                    | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | (2,264,007)  | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (326,550) | ​  | ​  | (2,590,557) | ​  |
| 39 | Distribution to other noncontrolling interest partners                                                                                                                            | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | ​            | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | (1,362)   | ​  | ​  | (1,362)     | ​  |
| 40 | Net income, excluding $1,915 attributable to preferred interests in the Operating Partnership and $1,166 attributable to noncontrolling redeemable interests in properties        | ​  | ​         | ​      | ​      | ​  | ​      | ​  | ​                 | ​         | ​           | ​  | ​          | ​  | ​              | 2,139,535    | ​      | ​  | ​           | ​  | ​  | 309,769   | ​  | ​  | 2,449,304   | ​  |
| 41 | Balance at December 31, 2022                                                                                                                                                      | ​  | $         | 41,435 | ​      | $  | 34     | ​  | $                 | (164,873) | ​           | $  | 11,232,881 | ​  | $              | (5,926,974)  | ​      | $  | (2,043,979) | ​  | $  | 473,128   | ​  | $  | 3,611,652   | ​  |
89




, VORNADO REALTY TRUST 10-K form for the fiscal year ended 2023-12-31, page 68: 
VORNADO REALTY TRUST


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


|    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |                                 |        |      |             |      |           |           |    |         |
|---:|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------|:-------|:-----|:------------|:-----|:----------|:----------|:---|:--------|
|  1 | (Amounts in thousands)                                                                                                                                                                                                  | For the Year Ended December 31, |        |      |             |      |           |           |    |         |
|  2 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 2023                            |        | 2022 |             | 2021 |           |           |    |         |
|  3 | Cash Flows from Operating Activities:                                                                                                                                                                                   |                                 |        |      |             |      |           |           |    |         |
|  4 | Net income (loss)                                                                                                                                                                                                       | $                               | 32,888 |      |             | $    | (382,612) |           | $  | 207,553 |
|  5 | Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:                                                                                                                                |                                 |        |      |             |      |           |           |    |         |
|  6 | Depreciation and amortization (including amortization of deferred financing costs)                                                                                                                                      | 457,574                         |        |      | 526,306     |      |           | 432,594   |    |         |
|  7 | Distributions of income from partially owned entities                                                                                                                                                                   | 172,873                         |        |      | 184,501     |      |           | 214,521   |    |         |
|  8 | Net gains on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets                                                                                                                                                     | (71,199)                        |        |      | (100,625)   |      |           | (50,770)  |    |         |
|  9 | Real estate impairment losses                                                                                                                                                                                           | 45,007                          |        |      | 19,098      |      |           | 7,880     |    |         |
| 10 | Stock-based compensation expense                                                                                                                                                                                        | 43,201                          |        |      | 29,249      |      |           | 38,329    |    |         |
| 11 | Equity in net (income) loss of partially owned entities                                                                                                                                                                 | (38,689)                        |        |      | 461,351     |      |           | (130,517) |    |         |
| 12 | Change in deferred tax liability                                                                                                                                                                                        | 17,020                          |        |      | 14,005      |      |           | 11,243    |    |         |
| 13 | Amortization of interest rate cap premiums                                                                                                                                                                              | 10,989                          |        |      | 430         |      |           | 11        |    |         |
| 14 | Straight-lining of rents                                                                                                                                                                                                | (8,808)                         |        |      | (46,177)    |      |           | 8,644     |    |         |
| 15 | Credit losses on investments                                                                                                                                                                                            | 8,269                           |        |      | -           |      |           | -         |    |         |
| 16 | Amortization of below-market leases, net                                                                                                                                                                                | (5,268)                         |        |      | (5,178)     |      |           | (9,249)   |    |         |
| 17 | Net realized and unrealized (gain) loss on real estate fund investments                                                                                                                                                 | (1,861)                         |        |      | 2,589       |      |           | (4,621)   |    |         |
| 18 | Return of capital from real estate fund investments                                                                                                                                                                     | 1,861                           |        |      | 5,141       |      |           | 5,104     |    |         |
| 19 | Write-off of lease receivables deemed uncollectible                                                                                                                                                                     | 1,008                           |        |      | 872         |      |           | 7,695     |    |         |
| 20 | Defeasance cost in connection with refinancing of mortgage payable                                                                                                                                                      | -                               |        |      | -           |      |           | 23,729    |    |         |
| 21 | Other non-cash adjustments                                                                                                                                                                                              | 8,866                           |        |      | 2,660       |      |           | (3,886)   |    |         |
| 22 | Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                                                                                                                                                                            |                                 |        |      |             |      |           |           |    |         |
| 23 | Real estate fund investments                                                                                                                                                                                            | -                               |        |      | -           |      |           | (4,474)   |    |         |
| 24 | Tenant and other receivables                                                                                                                                                                                            | 9,379                           |        |      | (4,437)     |      |           | (187)     |    |         |
| 25 | Prepaid assets                                                                                                                                                                                                          | (12,854)                        |        |      | 104,186     |      |           | 30,466    |    |         |
| 26 | Other assets                                                                                                                                                                                                            | (79,110)                        |        |      | (34,615)    |      |           | (54,716)  |    |         |
| 27 | Lease liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 17,582                          |        |      | 15,658      |      |           | (4,091)   |    |         |
| 28 | Accounts payable and accrued expenses                                                                                                                                                                                   | 10,723                          |        |      | 5,718       |      |           | 35,856    |    |         |
| 29 | Other liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 28,701                          |        |      | 824         |      |           | 692       |    |         |
| 30 | Net cash provided by operating activities                                                                                                                                                                               | 648,152                         |        |      | 798,944     |      |           | 761,806   |    |         |
| 32 | Cash Flows from Investing Activities:                                                                                                                                                                                   |                                 |        |      |             |      |           |           |    |         |
| 33 | Development costs and construction in progress                                                                                                                                                                          | (552,701)                       |        |      | (737,999)   |      |           | (585,940) |    |         |
| 34 | Proceeds from maturities of U.S. Treasury bills                                                                                                                                                                         | 468,598                         |        |      | 597,499     |      |           | -         |    |         |
| 35 | Additions to real estate                                                                                                                                                                                                | (211,899)                       |        |      | (159,796)   |      |           | (149,461) |    |         |
| 36 | Proceeds from sales of real estate                                                                                                                                                                                      | 123,519                         |        |      | 373,264     |      |           | 100,024   |    |         |
| 37 | Proceeds from repayment of participation in 150 West 34th Street mortgage loan                                                                                                                                          | 105,000                         |        |      | -           |      |           | -         |    |         |
| 38 | Investments in partially owned entities                                                                                                                                                                                 | (57,297)                        |        |      | (33,172)    |      |           | (14,997)  |    |         |
| 39 | Acquisitions of real estate and other                                                                                                                                                                                   | (33,145)                        |        |      | (3,000)     |      |           | (3,000)   |    |         |
| 40 | Proceeds from sale of condominium units at 220 Central Park South                                                                                                                                                       | 24,484                          |        |      | 88,019      |      |           | 137,404   |    |         |
| 41 | Distributions of capital from partially owned entities                                                                                                                                                                  | 18,869                          |        |      | 34,417      |      |           | 106,005   |    |         |
| 42 | Deconsolidation of cash and restricted cash held by a previously consolidated entity                                                                                                                                    | (14,216)                        |        |      | -           |      |           | -         |    |         |
| 43 | Purchase of U.S. Treasury bills                                                                                                                                                                                         | -                               |        |      | (1,066,096) |      |           | -         |    |         |
| 44 | Acquisition of additional 45.0% ownership interest in One Park Avenue (inclusive of $5,806 of prorations and net working capital and net of $39,370 of cash and restricted cash balances consolidated upon acquisition) | -                               |        |      | -           |      |           | (123,936) |    |         |
| 45 | Proceeds from repayments of loans receivable                                                                                                                                                                            | -                               |        |      | -           |      |           | 1,554     |    |         |
| 46 | Net cash used in investing activities                                                                                                                                                                                   | (128,788)                       |        |      | (906,864)   |      |           | (532,347) |    |         |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
68






Question: Compare the cash and cash equivalents of Simon Property Group and Vornado Realty Trust as of December 31, 2023.
Answer: As of December 31, 2023, Simon Property Group had cash and cash equivalents totaling $1,168,991,000. Vornado Realty Trust, on the other hand, had cash and cash equivalents amounting to $997,002,000. Simon Property Group's cash and cash equivalents were higher than those of Vornado Realty Trust. This higher cash reserve indicates that Simon Property Group had more liquidity available at the end of the year, which could be used for various purposes such as meeting short-term obligations, investing in new opportunities, or returning value to shareholders. The higher cash balance for Simon Property Group suggests better liquidity management compared to Vornado Realty Trust.