We have included Adjusted EBITDA in this report because it is a key measure that our management uses to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends, to generate future operating plans, to make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital and to make investments in initiatives that are focused on cultivating new markets for our solutions. We also use certain non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA, as performance measures under our executive bonus plan. Further, we believe the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating Adjusted EBITDA facilitates comparisons of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis and, in the case of exclusion of acquisition-related expense and certain historical legal expenses, excludes items that we do not consider to be indicative of our core operating performance. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors. Our use of Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our financial results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are: (a) although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacements or for new capital expenditure requirements; (b) Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; (c) Adjusted EBITDA does may represent a reduction in cash available to us; and (e) other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate Adjusted EBITDA or similarly titled measures differently, which reduces its usefulness as a comparative measure. Because of these and other limitations, you should consider Adjusted EBITDA alongside our other GAAP-based financial performance measures, our net income and our other GAAP financial results. The following table presents a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, for each of the periods indicated (in thousands).

Year Ended December 31,

2019	2018	2017	2016	2015

Adjusted EBITDA:

Net income	$53,330	$21,524	$29,251	$10,154	$11,768

Adjustments:

Interest expense, interest income and other income, net	(8,483)	503	1,133	(323)	526

Provision for / (benefit from) income taxes	5,566	(9,825)	2,990	4,227	5,697

Amortization and depreciation expense	22,134	21,721	17,734	6,490	5,808

Stock-based compensation expense	20,603	13,429	7,413	4,001	4,124

Acquisition-related expense	2,403	—	5,895	11,098	100

Litigation expense	12,754	45,729	7,212	13,387	6,347

Total adjustments	54,977	71,557	42,377	38,880	22,602

Adjusted EBITDA	$108,307	$93,081	$71,628	$49,034	$34,370

Question: Why did the company exclude certain expenses from their calculation of Adjusted EBITDA?
Answer: facilitates comparisons of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis and, in the case of exclusion of acquisition-related expense and certain historical legal expenses, excludes items that we do not consider to be indicative of our core operating performance.