Statement by Glenn Stevens, Governor:Monetary Policy - May 2008 | Media Releases | RBA
Central bank: rba | Type: statement | Date: 2008-05-06

Media Release
Statement by Glenn Stevens, Governor: Monetary Policy
6 May 2008
At its meeting today, the Board decided to leave the cash rate unchanged at 7.25 per
Inflation in Australia has been high over the past year, with the CPI rising by a
little over 4 per cent and underlying measures at a similar pace. Price
rises were widespread, in an environment of limited capacity and earlier
strong growth in demand.
In order to reduce inflation over time, growth in aggregate demand needs to be significantly
slower than it was in 2007. Evidence is accumulating that this is occurring.
Indicators of household spending have recorded subdued outcomes over recent
months, and demand for credit by both households and businesses has weakened.
As a result of the Board's earlier decisions, additional rises in market interest
rates and tougher credit standards for some borrowers, there has been a substantial
tightening in financial conditions since the middle of last year. Conditions
in international financial markets, though improved in recent weeks, also
remain difficult. These factors are acting to restrain demand.
The rise in Australia's terms of trade currently occurring, which is larger
than had been expected a couple of months ago, will work in the opposite
direction. It will add substantially to national income and ability to spend,
even with the slowing in global growth to below trend pace that the Bank
has been assuming for some months now.
Given the opposing forces at work, considerable uncertainty remains about the outlook
for demand and inflation. On balance, the Board's current assessment
is that demand growth will remain moderate this year. In the short term,
inflation is likely to remain relatively high, but it should decline over
time provided demand evolves as expected. Should demand not slow as expected
or should expectations of high ongoing inflation begin to affect wage and
price setting, that outlook would need to be reviewed.
Weighing up the available domestic and international information, the Board's
judgement is that the current stance of monetary policy remains appropriate
for the time being. The Board will continue to evaluate prospects for economic
activity and inflation in the light of new information.
Dr Malcolm Edey
Assistant Governor (Economic)
Phone: +61 2 9551 8800
Dr Guy Debelle
Assistant Governor (Financial Markets)
Phone: +61 2 9551 8200
Manager, Media Office
Information Department