atepeq/tico19 huggingface dataset:
The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) states that while it is not entirely clear how easily the disease spreads, one person generally infects two to three others.The virus survives for hours to days on surfaces.
እቲ European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC, ኤውሮጳዊ ማእከል ንምግታእን ምቊጽጻርን ሕማም) እቲ ሕማም ከመይ ገይሩ ብቐሊሉ ከምዝመሓላለፍ ምሉእ ንምሉእ ንጹር’ኳ እንተዘይኮነ፡ ሓደ ሰብ ብሓፈሻ ንኽልተ ወይ ሰለስተ ካልኦት ሰባት የመሓላልፍ።እቲ ቫይረስ ኣብ ዝባናት ካብ ሰዓታት ክሳብ መዓልታት ብህይወት ክጸንሕ ይኽእል።
Specifically, the virus was found to be detectable for up to three days on plastic (polypropylene) and 304 stainless steel, for one day on cardboard, and for up to four hours on copper.
ብፍሉይ፡ እዚ ቫይረስ ኣብ ፕላስቲክ (polypropylene) ን ሰለስተ መዓልቲ ጸኒሑ፡ ከምኡውን 304 ኣብ ኣቻዮ፡ ን ሓደ መዓልቲ ኣብ ካርቶን፡ ከምኡውን ክሳብ ኣርባዕተ ሰዓታት ኣብ ኮፐር።
This, however, varies based on the humidity and temperature.Pets and other animals have tested positive for COVID-19.
እንተኾነ እዚ፡ ኣብ ጠሊን ዋዒን ይምርኮስ።እንስሳ ዘቤትን ካልኦት እንስሳታትን ናይ ኮቪድ-19 ብ ኣወንታ ተመርሚሮም።
There is no evidence animals can pass the virus on to humans, though British authorities advise washing one's hands after contact with animals, like after contact with other surfaces infected people could have touched.
ወላ'ኳ እቲ ቫይረስ ካብ እንስሳታት ናብ ሰብ ከም ዝመሓላለፍ ዘረጋግጽ ዝኾነ መርትዖ እንተዘይተረኽበ፡ ከምቲ ንሰብ ድሕሪ ምትንካፍካ ትሕጸብ፡ እንስታት ምስ ተንከፍካ ውን ንቅድመ-መጠንቀቕታ ክሕጽቡን ጽሬት ክሕልውን፡ሰበ ስልጣን ብሪጣንያ ይምዕዱ።
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a novel virus, first isolated from three people with pneumonia connected to the cluster of acute respiratory illness cases in Wuhan.
ከቢድ ናይ ምስትንፋስ ስንድሮም ኮሮናቫይረስ-ክልተ (Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)) ኖቨል ኮሮና ቫይረስ ኮይኑ፡ መጀመርያ ካብ ዝዓይነቱ ከቢድ ናይ ምስትብፋስ ሕማም ካብ ዝነበሮም ግዳያት ኣብ ዉሃን ምስ ኒሞንያ ዝተሓሓዝ፡ ሰለስተ ሰባት ክፈሊ ኪኡሉ።
All features of the novel SARS-CoV-2 virus occur in related coronaviruses in nature.Outside the human body, the virus is killed by household soap, which dissolves its protective envelope.SARS-CoV-2 is closely related to the original SARS-CoV.
ክሎም እቶም ባህርያት ናይቲ ሓድሽ SARS-CoV-2 ቫይረስ ኣብ ዝዛመዱ ኮሮናቫይረሳት ኣብ ተፈጥሮ ይርከብ።ካብ ሰብነት ሰብ ወጻኢ፡ እቲ ቫይረስ ብናይ ገዛ ሳሙና ይመውት፡ ንሱ ነቲ መከላኸሊ ድርዑ የምክኾ።SARS-CoV-2 ምስቲ መበቆላዊ SARS-CoV ናይ ቀረባ ዝምድና ኣለዎ።
It is thought to have a zoonotic origin.
እዚ zoonatic (ካብ እንስሳ ዓሌት) መበቈል ኣለዎ ተባሂሉ ዝሕሰብ እዩ።
Genetic analysis has revealed that the coronavirus genetically clusters with the genus Betacoronavirus, in subgenus Sarbecovirus (lineage B) together with two bat-derived strains.
ገነቲካዊ መጽናዕቲ ከምዘነጸሮ፡ ኮርናቪረስ ኣብ ገነቲካዊ ጉጅለ ቤታኮረናቪረስ፡ ኣብ ንኡስጅን ሳርበኮቪረስ (ሓረግ B) ምስ 2 ካብ መንካዕ ዝምንጭዉ ዘርኢ ዝምደብ ኢዩ
It is 96% identical at the whole genome level to other bat coronavirus samples (BatCov RaTG13).
ምስ ናይ መንካዕ ኮሮና ቫይረስ ቅምሶ (BatCov RaTG13) ክመሳሰል፡ከሎ ናይ 96% ምምስሳል ኣለዎ።
In February 2020, Chinese researchers found that there is only one amino acid difference in certain parts of the genome sequences between the viruses from pangolins and those from humans.
ኣብ ለካቲት 2020፡ ቻይናውያን ተመራመርቲ ኣብ ውሱናት ተርታታት ናይቲ ጂኖም ኣብ መንጎ እቶም ቫይረሳት ካብ ጽሒራታትን እቶም ናይ ሰባትን ናይ ሓደ ኣሚኖ ኣሲድ ፍልልይ ጥራይ ከምዘሎ ረኺቦም።
Whole-genome comparison to date has found at most 92% of genetic material shared between pangolin coronavirus and SARS-CoV-2, which is insufficient to prove pangolins to be the intermediate host.
ክሳብ እዛ ዕለት ጃምላዊ ንጽጽር genome በዚሑ ተተባህለ ኣብ መንጎ pangolin coronavirus and SARS-CoV-2 ክሳብ 92% ናይ ሓባር ጀነቲካዊ ንጥረነገር እዩ ዘሎ፡ ኣዚ ድማ pangolins ማኣከላይ ኣኣንገድቲ እዮም ንምባል ኣኹል ጭብጢ ኣይኮነን።
Infection by the virus can be provisionally diagnosed on the basis of symptoms, though confirmation is ultimately by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) of infected secretions or CT imaging.
መልከፍቲ እቲ ቫይረስ ገለ ምልክታት ብምርኣይ ክፍለጥ ዝኽእል እኳ እንተኾነ ፡ ብቐንዱ ግና ብ (rRT-PCR) ጌርካ ኣብ ምራቕ ወይ ካብ ኣካላት ዝወጽእ ፈሳሲ ብዝግበር መርመራ ወይ CT ምስኣል ዩ ዝፍለጥ።
A study comparing PCR to CT in Wuhan has suggested that CT is significantly more sensitive than PCR, though less specific, with many of its imaging features overlapping with other pneumonias and disease processes.
ኣብ ዉሃን ኣብ ዝተገብረ መጽናዕቲ ናይ PCR ኣብ CT ከምዝሓበሮ፡ CT ብተዛማዲ ዝዓበየ ናይ ምልላይ ብቅዓት ኣለዋ ምስ PCR ብምንጽጻር፡ ወላካ ኣዝዩ ዝተጻረየ ኣይኩን፡ ምስቲ ብዙሕ ናይ ምስኣል ብቅዓታ ምስቲ ካልእ ናይ ኒሞንያታትን ሕማማት መስርሓትን ዝድረብ።
As of March 2020, the American College of Radiology recommends that "CT should not be used to screen for or as a first-line test to diagnose COVID-19". 
ክሳብ መጋቢት 2020፡ ናይ ኣሜሪካ ኮለጅ ናይ ራድዮሎጂ፡ CT ንመጋረዲ ወይ ከም ቀዳማይ መስመር መርመራ ን ኮቪድ-19 ምልላይ ክንጥቀመሉ ከም ዘይብልናን’’ ኣማኪሩ።
The WHO has published several RNA testing protocols for SARS-CoV-2, with the first issued on 17 January.
ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም (WHO) ዝተፈላለዩ ብ RNA ን SARS-CoV-2 ንምምርማር ዘኽእል ፕሮቶኮላት ወይ ኣገባባት ብ 17 ጥሪ ኣቕሪቡ።
The test uses real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR).
እቲ መርመራ፡ ሓቀኛ-ግዜ ግምጣል ምቅዳሕ ናይ ፖሊመርስ ዝተተሓሓዘ መስርሓት (real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) ይጥቀም።
The test can be done on respiratory or blood samples.
እቲ መርመራ ኣብ ናይ ምስትንፋስ ወይ ናይ ደም መርኣያታት ክካየድ ይኽእል።
Results are generally available within a few hours to days.
ሓፈሻዊ እቲ ውጽኢት ድሕሪ ውሑድ ሰዓታት ወይ መዓልታት ይወሃብ።
Generally this test is carried out on a nasopharyngeal swab though a throat swab may also be used.A number of laboratories and companies are developing serological tests, which detect antibodies.
ሓፈሻዊ እዚ መርመራ ኣብ ናይ ጎሮሮ (nasopharyngeal) ሰፍነግ (swab) ኢዩ ዝትግበር፡ ስዋብ/ሰፍነግ ተጠቂምና ድማ መርመራ ክንገብር ንኽእል።ብዙሓት ላባራቶሪታትን ትካላትን ናይ ሰሮጂካል (serological) መመርመሪ የማዕብላ ኣለዋ፡ እዚ ድማ ጸረ-ነፍሳት የለሊ ኢዩ።
As of 6 April 2020, none of these has been proved sufficiently accurate to be approved for widespread use.
ክሳብ 6 መጋቢት 2020፡ ካብዞም ዝተጠቅሱ ውጽ ኢታዊ ኮይኑ ብብዝሒ ንክጥቀም ኣፍልጦ ዝረኸበ የለን።
In the US a serological test developed by Cellex has been approved for emergency use by certified laboratories only.
ኣብ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣመሪካ ብCellex ዝማዕበለ መርመራ ናይ ቅምሶታት ደም: ብወረቐት ስራሕ ዘለዎም ላባራቶሪታት ጥራይ ኣብ ጥቕሚ ክውዕል ፍቓድ ተዋሂብዎ ኣሎ።
Characteristic imaging features on radiographs and computed tomography (CT) of people who are symptomatic include asymmetric peripheral ground glass opacities and absent pleural effusions.
ስእልታት ተባይ ኣብ ርድዮግራፊ ከምኡ ድማ computed tomography (CT, ናይ ኮምፕዩተር ቶሞግራፊ) ናይ ምልክታት ሕማም ዘለዎም ሰባት ዘይተዳራጊ ጫፋዊ ናይ ምድሪ ጥርሙስ ተገራዳነት ብርሃንን ዘየለ ፑራል ፍስሰትን የጠቓልል።
The Italian Radiological Society is compiling an international online database of imaging findings for confirmed cases.
እቲ Italian Radiological Society (ኢጣልያዊ ራድዮሎጅያዊ ሕብረተሰብ) ዓለምለኻዊ ኦንላይን ማዕከን-ዳታ ናይ ርኽበታት ስእሊ ንዝተረጋግጹ ተርእዮታት ይጥርንፍ ኣሎ።
Due to overlap with other infections such as adenovirus, imaging without confirmation by PCR is of limited specificity in identifying COVID-19.
ብሰንኪ ምስ ካልኦት ከም ኣደኖቫይረስ (adenovirus) ዘለዎ ምምሳል ን ኮቪድ-19 ብዘይ ሓገዝ PCR ምስኣል ኣሸጋሪ እዩ።
A large study in China compared chest CT results to PCR and demonstrated that though imaging is less specific for the infection, it is faster and more sensitive, suggesting its consideration as a screening tool in epidemic areas.
ሓደ ገዚፍ መጽናዕቲ ኣብ ቻይና ናይ ኣፍልቢ ናይ CT ውጽኢታት ምስ PCR ኣነጻጺሩ ብመገዲ ስእሊ ምውሳድ ከኣ ነቲ ረኽሲ ትሑት ውሱንነት ከምዘለዎ፡ ቅልጡፍን ዝያዳ ተነቃፍን ምዃኑ ይሕብር፡ ኣብ ናይ ለበዳ ቦታታት ከም ናይ ምምማይ መሳርያ ኣብ ግምት ክኣቱ ሓሳብ ሂቡ።
Artificial intelligence-based convolutional neural networks have been developed to detect imaging features of the virus with both radiographs and CT.
እቲ ቫይረስ እንታይ ከም ዝመስል ዘርኢ ስእሊ ንምርካብ ብ CT ከምኡ ውን ብራድዮግራፍን፡ ዝኣመሰሉ ናይ ኣርቲፊሻል ተክኖሎጂ መሳርሒታት ብምጥቃም ፡ መልክዕ እቲ ቫይረስ ንምልላይ ጻዕርታት ይካየድ ኣሎ።
Strategies for preventing transmission of the disease include maintaining overall good personal hygiene, washing hands, avoiding touching the eyes, nose, or mouth with unwashed hands, and coughing or sneezing into a tissue and putting the tissue directly into a waste container.
መንገዲታት ን ምክልኻል ናይ ተነሓላለፍቲ ሕማማት እዞም ዝስዕቡ ኢዮም፡ ድምር ናይ ኣካላትካ ጽሬት፡ኣእዳው ምሕጻብ፡ ኣዒንትካ ኣፍንጫኻ ወይ ኣፍካ ኢድካ ረሳሕ ምስ ዝኸውን ዘይምትንክፍ፡ ክትስዕልን ክትህንጥስን እንከለኻ መንዲል ምጥቃን ብድሕሪኡ ውን ነቲ መንዲል ምጉሓፍን።
Those who may already have the infection have been advised to wear a surgical mask in public.
እቶም ተለኺፎም ክኾኑ ዝኽእሉ፡ ናይ መጥባሕቲማስክ ክገብሩ ተመኺሮም ኢዮም።
Physical distancing measures are also recommended to prevent transmission.Many governments have restricted or advised against all non-essential travel to and from countries and areas affected by the outbreak.
ምትሕልላፍ ንምግታእ ኣካላዊ ርሕቀት ናይ ምሕላው ስጒምትታት’ውን ይምከሩ።ብዙሓት መንግስታት ኣድለይቲ ዘይኮኑ መገሻታት ካብን ናብን ሃገራትን ናብ በቲ ለበዳ ዝተተንከፉ ከባቢታትን ቀይዶም ወይ ከምኡ ከይግበር ሓቢሮም።
However, the virus has reached the stage of community spread in large parts of the world.
እንተኾነ፡ ቫይረስ ናብ ደረጃ ናይ ኮሚኒቲ ምትሕልላፍ በጺሑ ኢዩ ኣብ ዝበዝሐ ክፋል ናይ ዓለም።
This means that the virus is spreading within communities, and some community members don't know where or how they were infected.Health care providers taking care of someone who may be infected are recommended to use standard precautions, contact precautions, and eye protection.Contact tracing is an important method for health authorities to determine the source of an infection and to prevent further transmission.
እዚ ድማ እቲ ቫይረስ ኣብ ውሽጢ ኮሚኒቲ ይስፋሕፍሕ ከም ዘሎ የርኢ፡ ከምኡውን ገለ ኣባላት ኮሚኒቲ ብከመይን ኣበይን ከም ዝተለኽፉ ኣይፈልጡን።ናይ ጥዕና ክንክን ወሃብቲ፡ ን ሓደ ተለኺፉ ከይከውን ዝጥርጠር ሰብ ኣብ ዝከናኸኑሉ እዋን ደረጃኡ ዝሓለወ ናይ ምክልኻል፡ናይ ርክባት ከም ኡውን ናይዓይኒ፡ ጥንቃቐ ክኽተሉ ይምከሩ፡፡ ናይ ርክባት ክትትል/ምስዓብ፡ ነቶም ናይ ጥዕና ሰብመዚ፡ ነቲ ምንጪ ናይ መልከፍቲ ኣን ምርካብን ቀጺሉ ዝመጽእ ምምሕልላፋት ኣብ ምክልኻልን፡ ዝጠቅም ኣዝዩ ኣገዳሲ ኣገባብ ኢዩ።
The use of location data from mobile phones by governments for this purpose has prompted privacy concerns, with Amnesty International and over 100 other organizations issuing a statement calling for limits on this kind of surveillance.
እቲ ናይ ሞባይል ናይ ሰፈር/መኣዝን ሓበሬታ ተጠቃምነት ብ መንግስቲ ነቲ ናይ ውሕስነት ተሕታትነት ሕቶ ፈጢርሉ፡ በዚ ድማ ኣምነስቲ ዓለም-ለኸ (Amnesty International) እትረከበን 100 ማሕበራት ነዚ ምክትታላት ዝቃወም ጽሑፍ ኣቅሪበን ኣለዋ።
Various mobile apps have been implemented or proposed for voluntary use, and as of April 7, 2020, over a dozen expert groups were working on privacy-friendly solutions, such as using Bluetooth to log a user's proximity to other cellphones.
ብዙሓት ዝተፈላለዩ ናይ ሞባይል ኣፕሊከሽንስ ተሰሪሖምን ኣብ መስርሕ ኣለዉን፡ ክሳዕ ሚያዝያ 7,2020 ኣብ ዝነበረ ዳርጋ ደርዘን ዝዀና ትካላት ኣብ ዉሕስነት እቲ ኣፕሊከሽን ይሰርሓ ነይረን፡ ገለ ካብኡ ናብኡ ብብሉቱዝ ዝግበር ርክብ እዩ።
Users then receive a message if they've been in close contact with someone who has tested positive for COVID-19.Misconceptions are circulating about how to prevent infection; for example, rinsing the nose and gargling with mouthwash are not effective.
ተጠቀምቲ ሽዑ ምስ ዝኾነ ኮቪድ-19 ፡ ዘለዎ ቀሪቦም ተኾይኖም ምልክት ይመጾም። ብተወሳኺ ጌጋ ሓበሬታ ንምክልኻል እዚ ሕማም ተመሓላሊፉ ኣሎ። ገለ ካብኡ፡ ኣፍንጫኻ ምሕጻብን ብመሕጸብ ኣፍ ምጉርጓርን ኢዩ። እዚ ኣድማዕነት ከምዘይብሉ ድማ ተረጋጊጹ ኣሎ።
There is no COVID-19 vaccine, though many organizations are working to develop one.
ዋላ’ካ ብዙሓት ውድባት ንምምዕባል ክታበት COVID-19 ይሰርሓ እንተለዋ ገና ኣይተረኽበን።
Hand washing is recommended to prevent the spread of the disease.
ነቲ ምስፍሕፋሕ ናይቲ ሕማም ንምግታእ ምሕጻብ ኢድ ይምከር።
The CDC recommends that people wash hands often with soap and water for at least twenty seconds, especially after going to the toilet or when hands are visibly dirty; before eating; and after blowing one's nose, coughing, or sneezing.
CDC ፡ ድሕሪ ካብ ሽቃቅ ምምላስና፡ ኣእዳውና ረሲሑ ይረአ እንተደኣ ኣሎ፡ ቅድሚ ምብላዕና፡ ከምኡውን ኣፍንጫና ድሕሪ ምሓዝና፡ ድሕሪ ምስዕልና ወይ ምህንጣስና፡ ብዉሑዱ ን ዒስራ ካልኢታት ብማይን ሳሙናን ኣእዳውና ከነማስዎን ክንሕጸቦን ከም ዘለና ሓቢሩ።
This is because outside the human body, the virus is killed by household soap, which bursts its protective bubble.
እዚ ከኣ ካብ ሰብነት ሰብ ወጻኢ፡ እቲ ቫይረስ ብናይ ገዛ ሳሙና ስለዝቕተል እዩ፡ ሳሙና ነቲ መከላኸሊ ድርዒ ከምዝነትዕ ይገብር።
CDC further recommended using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol by volume when soap and water are not readily available.
CDC ኣብ ኣልኮል ዝጠልቀየ ፡ 60% ኣልኮል ዘለዎ፡ ናይ ኢድ ሳኒታይዘር ፡ ኣብ ግዜ ማይን ሳሙናን ኣብ ዘይህልወሉ ክጥቀሙ ይሕብር።
The WHO advises people to avoid touching the eyes, nose, or mouth with unwashed hands.
WHO ሰባት ብዘይተሓጽበ ኣእዳው ኣዒንቶም፡ ኣፍንጫኦምን ኣፎምን ከይሕዙ ይመክር።
Surfaces may be decontaminated with a number of solutions (within one minute of exposure to the disinfectant for a stainless steel surface), including 62–71% ethanol, 50–100% isopropanol, 0.1% sodium hypochlorite, 0.5% hydrogen peroxide, and 0.2–7.5% povidone-iodine.
እቲ መናድቕ/ባይታ ብ ዝተፈላለየ ኣገባባት ክመክን ይኽእል ኢዩ (ብ ናይ ሓደ ደቂቅ ምቅላዕ ናብ መምከኒ ናይ ዘይምርት ሓጺን )፡ እዚ ድማ፡ 62–71% ethanol, 50–100% isopropanol, 0.1% sodium hypochlorite, 0.5% hydrogen peroxide, and 0.2–7.5% povidone-iodine፡ ዘጠቃለለ ኢዩ።
Other solutions, such as benzalkonium chloride and chrohexidine gluconate, are less effective.
ከም benzalkonium chloride ከምኡ'ውን chrohexidine gluconate ዝኣመሰሉ ኣብ ምፍዋስ እዚ፡ሕማም ኣድማዕቲ ኣይኮኑን።
The CDC recommends that if a COVID case is suspected or confirmed at a facility such as an office or day care, all areas such as offices, bathrooms, common areas, shared electronic equipment like tablets, touch screens, keyboards, remote controls, and ATM machines used by the ill persons, should be disinfected.
CDC ከም ዝመኽሮ፡ ኣብ ኦፊስ ወይ መውዓሊ-ህጻናት ዝኾነ ብ ኮቪድ ዝተጠርጠረ ወይ ዝተለኽፈ እንተደኣ ኣሎ፡ ኩሎም እቶም ክንጥቀመሎም እንኽእል ቦታታት ከም ኦፊሳት፡ መሕጸቢ-ኣካላት፡ ሓባራዊ ቦታ፡ ናይ ሓባር ናይ ኤለክትሮንክ ንብረታት ከም ታብለት፡ ታች-ስክሪን፡ ኪ-ቦርድ፡ ሪሞት መቆጻጸሪን ሕሙም ክጥቀመሎም ዝኽእል ስለ ዝኾኑ ምምካን ኣገዳሲ ኢዩ።
Health organizations recommended that people cover their mouth and nose with a bent elbow or a tissue when coughing or sneezing, and disposing of any tissue immediately.
ውዱባት ጥዕና ከምዘተሓሳሰበኦ ህዝቢ ኣብ ግዜ ምስዓልን ምህንጣስን ኣፉን ኣፍንጭኡን ብኩርናዕ ኢዱን መንዲልን ክሽፍንን ብቕጽበት ድማ ዝተጠቕመሉ መንዲል ክድርብዮን ይመኽራ።
Surgical masks are recommended for those who may be infected, as wearing a mask can limit the volume and travel distance of expiratory droplets dispersed when talking, sneezing, and coughing.
ናይ መጥባሕቲ ናይ ኣፍ መሸፈኒ (ማስክ) ንተነቀፍቲ ኣባላት ሕብረተሰብ ክወድዩ መተሓሳስቢ ቀሪቡ ኣሎ፡ ማስክ ምግባር ብምህጣስ፡ ምስዓል፡ ከምኡ'ዉን ዘረባ ከመሓላለፍ ካብ ዝኽእል ሕማም ይከላኸል።
The WHO has issued instructions on when and how to use masks.
ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም (WHO) ማስክ መዓስን ኣበይን ትጥቅመሉ መመርሒታት ኣውጺኡ ኣሎ።
According to Stephen Griffin, a virologist at the University of Leeds, "Wearing a mask can reduce the propensity [of] people to touch their faces, which is a major source of infection without proper hand hygiene."Masks have also been recommended for use by those taking care of someone who may have the disease. 
ብመሰረት ስተፈን ግሪፊን፡ ኣብ ዩኒቨርሲቲ ሊድስ ከም ክኢላ ናይ ስነ-ቫይረስ፡ ‘’ ሰባት ማስክ ምስ ዝገብሩ ገጾም ክትንክፍዎ ዘሎ ተኽእሎ ይጎድልን ይለማመድዎ ድማ፡ በዚ ድማ እቲ ቀንዲ ጸገም ናይ ምምሕልላፍ ብሰንኪ ኣእድእው ዝፍጠር ይጎድል’’ ።ነቶም በዚ ሕማም ዝተለኽፉ ዝኣልዩ ሰባት’ውን ማስክ ክጥቀሙ ይመክር።
The WHO has recommended the wearing of masks by healthy people only if they are at high risk, such as those who are caring for a person with COVID-19, although they also acknowledge that wearing masks may help people avoid touching their face.
ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም (WHO) ፡ እቶም ናይ ጥዕና ጸገም ዘይብሎም ሰባት ኣብ ሓደገኛ ቦታ ምስ ዝህልዉ ጥራይ ክጥቀሙሉ ኣማኺሩ፡ እዞም ሓደገጃ ቦታታት ድማ፡ ን ብ ኮቪድ-19 ዝተለኽፉ ይኣልዩ እንተደኣ ኣለዉ፡፡ ከም ተወሳኺ ድማ፡ ማስክ ምግባር ሰባት ንገጾም ከይትንክፉ ይከለከል ሙካኑ ኣስሚሮምሉ።
Several countries have started to encourage the use of face masks by members of the public.
ብርክት ዝበላ ሃገራት ህዝቢ ናይ ኣፍ መሸፈኒ ( ማስክ) ክገብር የተባብዓ ኣለዋ።
In the U.S., the CDC recommends wearing non-medical face mask made out of cloth.China has specifically recommended the use of disposable medical masks by healthy members of the public, particularly when coming into close contact (1 metre (3 ft) or less) with other people.
ኣብ ኣሜሪካ፡ CDC፡ ብ ጨርቂ ዝተሰርሐ ሕክምናዊ ዘይኮነ ማስክ/መሸፈኒ ክጥቀሙ ኣማኺራ።ቻይና፡ ተጠቂምካ-ዝድርበ ናይ ሕክምና ማስክ/መሸፈኒ፡ በቶም ጥዕና ዘለዎም ክፋላት ህዝቢ ዝተሰርሑ፡ ክጥቀም ኣማኺራ፡ ብፍላይ ድማ ኣብ ምስ ሰባት ኣብ ሓጺር ርሕቀት (1 ሜትሮ (3 ፊት) ወይ ካብኡ ንታሕቲ) ኣብ እትቀራረበሉ።
Hong Kong recommends wearing a surgical mask when taking public transport or staying in crowded places.
ሆንግ-ኮንግ፡ ናይ ህዝቢ መጋዓዝያ ኣብ ንጥቀመሉ ግዜን፡ ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ኣብ ዘለዎ ቦታ ኣብ ንጸንሓሉ ግዜን፡ ህዝቢ ናይ መጥባሕቲ ማስኬራ ክንጥቀም ኣማኺራ።
Thailand's health officials are encouraging people to make cloth facemasks at home and wash them daily.
ሰብ መዚ ታይላንድ ህዝቢ ናይ ገጽ ማስክ ኣብ ገዛ ካብ ጨርቂ ክሰርሕን መዓልታዊ ክሓጽቦምን የተባብዑ።
The Czech Republic and Slovakia banned going out in public without wearing a mask or covering one's nose and mouth.
ቸክ-ሪፑብሊክን ስሎቫክያን ዝኾነ ውልቀ-ሰብ ማስክ ከይገበረ ወይ ኣፉን ኣፍንጪኡን ከይሸፈነ ንደገ ክወጽእ ከምዘይፍቀድ ኣፍሊጠን።
On 16 March, Vietnam requested everyone to wear a face mask when going to public areas in order to protect themselves and others.
ኣብ መጋቢት 16 ቬትናም፡ ን ኩሉ ሰብ ናብ ናይ ህዝቢ ቦታታት ክኸይድ እንከሎ፡ ንነፍሱን ንኻልዕትን ንምክልኻል ማስክ ክጥቀሙ ጠለብ ኣቕሪባ።
The Austrian government mandated that everyone entering a grocery store must wear a face mask.
መንግስቲ ኦስትርያ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ኣብ ግሮሰሪ ዝኣትው ሰብ ናይ ገጽ ማስከራ ክጥቀም ኣማሕጺኑ።
Israel has asked all residents to wear face masks when in public.
እስራኤል ኩሎም ነበርቲ ኣብ ህዝባዊ ቦታታት ማስኬራ ክገብሩ ሓቲታ ኣላ።
Taiwan, which has been producing ten million masks per day since mid-March, required passengers on trains and intercity buses to wear face masks on 1 April.
ታይዋን፡ እታ ካብ ፍርቂ መጋቢት ኣብ መዓልቲ ዓሰርተ ሚልዮን ማስክታት ከተፍሪ ዝጸንሐት፡ ካብ 1, ሚያዝያ ጀሚራ፡ ን ናይ ባቡርን ኣውቶቡስን ተጋዓዝቲ ማስክ ወይ መሸፈኒ ክጥቀሙ ኣዚዛ።
Panama has made it obligatory to wear a face mask whenever going outside, while also recommending the manufacture of a homemade face mask for those who cannot purchase face masks.
ፓናማ ናይ ገጽ መከላኸሊ (ማስክ) ከይወደኻ ምውጻእ ብሕጊ ዘሕትት ምዃኑን፥ ሰባት ኣብ ቤት ዝስርሑ ማስከታትገዚኦም ክጥቀሙ ከም ዝኽእሉን ሓጊጋ ኣላ።
Face masks have also been widely used in Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, and Singapore.
ናይ ገጽ ማስክ ኣብ ጃፓን፡ ደቡብ-ኮርያ፡ ማለዥያን ሲንጋፖርን ብብዝሒ ይጥቀም ከም ዘሎ ተነጊሩ።
Social distancing (also known as physical distancing) includes infection control actions intended to slow the spread of disease by minimizing close contact between individuals.
ማሕበራዊ ርሕቀት (ኣካላዊ ርሕቀት’ውን ተባሂሉ ዝጽዋዕ) ነቲ ምስፍሕፋሕ ናይ ሕማም ብመገዲ ምንካይ ጥቡቕ ርክብ ኣብ መንጎ ሰባት ንምጉዳል ዝዓለሙ ስጒምታት ቁጽጽር መልከፍቲ የጠቓልሉ።
Methods include quarantines; travel restrictions; and the closing of schools, workplaces, stadiums, theatres, or shopping centres.
ኣገባባት ንውሸባታት፣ ናይ መገሻ ቀይድታት፣ ከምኡ ድማ እቲ ምዕጻው ኣብያተ-ትምህርቲ፣ ቦታታት-ስራሕ፡ ስታድዩማት፡ ትያትራት፡ ወይ ማእከላት ዕዳጋ የጠቓልሉ።
Individuals may apply social distancing methods by staying at home, limiting travel, avoiding crowded areas, using no-contact greetings, and physically distancing themselves from others.
ውልቀ ሰባት ማሕበራዊ ምፍንታት ኣገባባት :ኣብ ገዛ ብምጽናሕ፡ ካብ መገሻ ብምድራት፡ ምውጋድ ምእካብ፡ ምትንኻፍ ዘይብሉ ሰላምታ ብምዝውታርን ብኣካል ካብ ካልኦት ብምርሓቕን: ከተግብርዎ ይኽእሉ ።
Many governments are now mandating or recommending social distancing in regions affected by the outbreak.
ብዙሓት መንግስታት ኣብዚ ሕጂ እዋን፡ ኣብቲ ብ ቫይረስ ዝተለኽፈ ቦታታት፡ ማሕበራዊ ምርሕሓቅ ክትግበር ይመክሩ ወይ ይእዝዙ ኣለዉ።
The maximum gathering size recommended by US government bodies and health organizations was swiftly reduced from 250 people (if there was no known COVID-19 spread in a region) to 50 people, and later to 10 people.
እቲ ዝበዝሐ ናይ ምትእኽኻብ ዓቀን፡ ብ ናይ ኣሜሪካ ኣካላት መንግስቲን ናይ ጥዕና ማሕበራትን ከም ዝተመክረ/ዝተማሕጸነ፡ ካብ 250 (ዝኾነ ናይ ኮቪድ-19 ምስፍሕፋሕ ኣብቲ ከባቢ እንተዘየለ) ናብ 50 ሰባት ወሪዱ፡ ጸኒሑ ውን ናብ 10 ወሪዱ።
On 22 March 2020, Germany banned public gatherings of more than two people.Older adults and those with underlying medical conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, respiratory disease, hypertension, and compromised immune systems face increased risk of serious illness and complications and have been advised by the CDC to stay home as much as possible in areas of community outbreak.In late March 2020, the WHO and other health bodies began to replace the use of the term "social distancing" with "physical distancing", to clarify that the aim is to reduce physical contact while maintaining social connections, either virtually or at a distance. 
ኣብ 22 መጋቢት ናይ 2020፡ ጀርመን ካብ ክልተ ሰባት ንላዕሊ ንዝግበሩ ምትእኽኻባት ኣጊዳ።ሽማግለታትን ሕዱር ሕማም ዘለዎም ዓይነት ሰባትን ከም፡ ሕማም ሽኮር፡ ናይ ልቢ ሕማም፡ ናይ ምስትንፋስ ሕማም፡ ጸቅጢ ደም፡ ከም ኡውን ዘጠራጥር ናይ ምክልኻል ዓቅሚ፡ ዘለዎም ኣብ ግዜ ለበዳ ኣብ ገዛ ክጸብሑ CDC መኺራ።ኣብ መወዳእታ መጋቢት 2020፡ ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለምን ካል ኦት ናይ ጥዕና ኣካላትን ነቲ ‘’’ማሕበራዊ ምርሕሓቅ’’ ዝብል ኣምር ብ ’’ኣካላዊ ምርሕሓቅ‘’ ብዝብል ክቕይሮ ጀሚሩ፡ እዚ ድማ እቲ ዕላማ ኣብ ግዜ ርክባት (ቪርችዋል ወይ ብርሕቀት) ኣካላዊ ምቅርራብ ምጉዳል ንዝብል ንምንጻር ኢዩ።
The use of the term "social distancing" had led to implications that people should engage in complete social isolation, rather than encouraging them to stay in contact with others through alternative means.Some authorities have issued sexual health guidelines for use during the pandemic. 
"""ማሕበራዊ ምርሕሓቕ"" ዝብል ኣምር፡ ሰባት ኣብ ክንዲ ምስ መቕርቦም ብዝተፈለየ መገዲ ዝቀራረቡ፡ ፈጺምካ ተነጺልካ ንበይንኻ ምዃን ገይሮም ወሲዶሞ ኣለዉ ወላ`እካ ብዝተፈላለየ መንገዲ ክራኸቡ እናኸኣሉ። ገለ ሰበስልጣናት ህዝቢ ጾታዊ ጥዕና መምርሒታት ብኽታል ጥዕናኡ ክሕሉ ከም ዘለዎ ዝገልጽ መምርሒታት ኣውጺኦም ኣለዉ።"
These include recommendations to only have sex with someone you live with, who does not have the virus or symptoms of the virus.
እዚኦም ምኽርታት ንምክያድ ጾታዊ ርክብ ምስቲ/ታ እቲ ቫይረስ ወይ ምልክታት ናይቲ ቫይረስ ዘይብሉ ምሳኻ/ኺ ዝነብር ሰብ ምክያድ ዘጠቓልሉ እዮም።
Self-isolation at home has been recommended for those diagnosed with COVID-19 and those who suspect they have been infected.
እቶም COVID-19 ከምዘለዎም ብመርመራ ዝተፈልጡ ከምኡ ድማ እቶም ተለኺፎም ከይህልዉ ዝጥርጥሩ ሰባት ኣብ ገዛ ክንጸሉ ዝብል ምኽሪ ተዋሂብዎም።
Health agencies have issued detailed instructions for proper self-isolation.Many governments have mandated or recommended self-quarantine for entire populations living in affected areas.
ወኪላት ጥዕና ን ግቡእ ነፍሰ ምግላል ዝምልከት ዝርዝራዊ መምርሒታት ኣውጺአን።ብዙሓት መንግስታት ኣብ ተኣፋፊ ቦታታት ንዝርከቡ ኩሎም ዜጋታተን ሙሉእ ነብሰ ውሸባ ወሲነን።
The strongest self-quarantine instructions have been issued to those in high risk groups.
እቶም ዝሓየሉ ናይ ርእሰ-ውሸባ መምርሒታት ነቶም ኣብ ልዑል ስግኣተ-ሓደጋ ዘለዉ ጒጅለታት ወጽዮም ኣለዉ።
Those who may have been exposed to someone with COVID-19 and those who have recently travelled to a country or region with widespread transmission have been advised to self-quarantine for 14 days from the time of last possible exposure.
እቶም ምስ ልኹፍ ናይ ኮቪድ-19 ዝኾነ ርክባት ዝገበሩ ወይ ዝተቃልዑን ከምኡውን እቶም ናብተን ናይ ቫይረስ ምስፍሕፋሕ ዝተራ እየለን ሃገራት ዝገሹን፡ ካብታ ዝተቃልዑላ ግዜ ናይ 14 መዓልቲ ምውሻብ ክገብሩ ኣለዎም።
Strategies in the control of an outbreak are containment or suppression, and mitigation.
ናይ ምቁጽጻር ስትራተጂ ናይ’ዚ ለብዒ ምድራት፡ ምጽቃጥን ምፉኻስን ኣዮም።
Containment is undertaken in the early stages of the outbreak and aims to trace and isolate those infected as well as introduce other measures of infection control and vaccinations to stop the disease from spreading to the rest of the population.
ገና ከይተጋደደ እንከሎ ነዚ ለበዳ ንምቁጽጻሩ፡ ንዝተለኽፉ ቀልጢፍካ ምእላይን ምዉሻብን፡ ከምኡ'ዉን ክታበትን ንእኡ ዝመስልን መከላኸሊ መገድታት ብምሕንጻጽ ዝርግሕኡ ንምግታእ ይስራሕ ኣሎ።
When it is no longer possible to contain the spread of the disease, efforts then move to the mitigation stage: measures are taken to slow the spread and mitigate its effects on the healthcare system and society.
ነዚ ምስፍሕፋሕ ናይ ሕማም ምቁጽጻር ኣብ ዘይከ ኣለሉ እዋን፡ እቲ ኩሉ ጻዕርታት ጸኒሑ ናብ ምፉኻስ ደረጃ ይቅየር፡ እዚ ተበግሶ ድማ ነቲ ለበዳ ንሙግዳልን ኣብ ናይ ጥዕና ክንክን ሲስተም ዘምጸ ኦ ጽልዋ ንሙግዳልን ዝግበር ኢዩ።
A combination of both containment and mitigation measures may be undertaken at the same time.
ናይ ምክልኻልን ምጥፋእን መደባት ኣብ ሓደ እዋን ክሰላሰል ይኽእል እዩ።
Suppression requires more extreme measures so as to reverse the pandemic by reducing the basic reproduction number to less than 1.Part of managing an infectious disease outbreak is trying to decrease the epidemic peak, known as flattening the epidemic curve.
ብዕባጥ ዝያዳ ምሒር ስጒምታትት ምውሳድ ይጠልብ ምእንቲ ነቲ ለበዳ ብመገዲ ምጒዳል መሰረታዊ መፍረ ናብ ትሕቲ 1 ናብ ድሕሪት ከምዝምለስ ክግበር።ክፋል ናይ ኣተኣላልያ ለበዳ ተመሓላላፊ ሕማም ነቲ ናይ ጫፍ ብዝሒ ለበዳ ከምዝንኪ ምግባር እዩ፡ ነቲ ናይ ለበዳ ጥውዮ (ከርቭ) ምጽፋሕ ተባሂሉ ከኣ ይፍለጥ።
This decreases the risk of health services being overwhelmed and provides more time for vaccines and treatments to be developed.
እዚ ትካላት ጥዕና ካብ ዓቕመን ንላዕሊ ከይምጠጣን ክታበትን ካልእ መድሃኒትን ክሳብ ንኽርከብ እኹል ግዜ ዝህብ እዩ።
Non-pharmaceutical interventions that may manage the outbreak include personal preventive measures, such as hand hygiene, wearing face-masks, and self-quarantine; community measures aimed at physical distancing such as closing schools and cancelling mass gathering events; community engagement to encourage acceptance and participation in such interventions; as well as environmental measures such surface cleaning.More drastic actions aimed at containing the outbreak were taken in China once the severity of the outbreak became apparent, such as quarantining entire cities and imposing strict travel bans.
ፋርማሲያዊ ዘይኮኑ ተበግሶታትን ስጉምትታትን ነዚ ምስፍሕፋሕ ክ ኣልዩዉ ዝኽእሉ ነዞም ዝስዕቡ የጠቃልሉ፡ ናይ ውልቂ ምክልካል ስጉምቲ ከም፡ ጽሬት ኣእድው፡ ናይ ገጽ ማስክ ምግባር፡ ኣብ ናይ ኮሚኒቲ ማሕበራዊ ምርሕሓቅ ዝሙርኮሱ ከም ምቁራጽ ዓበይቲ ምትእክኻባን ምዕጻው ቤት-ትምህርትታት፡ ነቲ ኮሚኒቲ ድማ ኣብዚ ናይ ምክልኻል መስራሓት ክሳተፍ ምድጋፍ፡ ከ ኡውን ናይ ኣከባቢ ስጉምትታት ከም ጽሬት ባይታ መናድቕን።ኣዝዮም ከበድቲ ውሳኔታት፡ ነቲ ኣብ ቻይና ኣዝዩ ከስፋሕፍሕ ዝጀመረ ቫይረስ ንምዕጋት፡ ተወሲዶም ኢዮም፡ ከም ኣብነት ምውሻብ ከተማታት ሙሉእ ብ ሙሉእን ናይ መገሻ ምኽልካላትን።
Other countries also adopted a variety of measures aimed at limiting the spread of the virus.
ካልኦት ሃገራት'ዉን ዝርግሐ እዚ ቫይረስ ንምግታእ ዝተፈላለየ ስጉምቲ ክወስዳ ጀሚረን ኣለዋ።
South Korea introduced mass screening and localized quarantines, and issued alerts on the movements of infected individuals.
ደቡብ ኮርያ ዓቢ ምእጋድን ከባብያዊ ምውሻብን ከምኡውን ልኹፍ ውልቀሰብ ኣብ ዝንቀሳቀሰሉ እዋን መጠንቀቅታ ምስዳድ፡ ኣተኣታትያ።
Singapore provided financial support for those infected who quarantined themselves and imposed large fines for those who failed to do so.
ሲንጋፖረ፡ ነቶም ዝተለኽፉ እሞ ባዕሎም ድማ ዝተወሸቡ ገንዘባዊ ሓገዝ ትህብ፡ ብኣንጻሩ ድማ ነዚ ዘየተግበሩ ገጂፍ መቅጻዕቲ ትውስን።
Taiwan increased face mask production and penalized hoarding of medical supplies.Simulations for Great Britain and the United States show that mitigation (slowing but not stopping epidemic spread) and suppression (reversing epidemic growth) have major challenges.
ታይዋን ነቲ ናይ ማስክ ምፍራይ ብዝሒ ወሲኻትሉ፡ ነቶም ናይ ሕክምና መሳርሒ ዝሓብኡ ድማ ቀጺዓ።ኣብ ዓባይ ብሪጣንያን ምጉዳላት ተራእዩ (ዝዘሓለ ዘየቃርጽ ምስፍሕፋሕ ናይ ለበዳ)፡ ኣብ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣሜሪካን ድማ ምውሳኽ ተራእዩ (ዝተገልበጠ ምውሳኽ ለበዳ)፡ እዚ ድማ ዓቢ መስገደል ኢዩ ነዘን ሃገራት።
Optimal mitigation policies might reduce peak healthcare demand by 2/3 and deaths by half, but still result in hundreds of thousands of deaths and health systems being overwhelmed.
ምቹእ መቃለሊ ፖሊስታት ንጠለብ ሕክምናዊ ክንክን ብ 2/3 ን መጠነ ሞት ድማ ብ ፍርቂ ከጉድል ይኽእል።ኮይኑ ገና ሞት ኣማኢት ኣሽሓትን ሽግር ስርዓተ ሕክምናን ግን ኣሎ።
Suppression can be preferred but needs to be maintained for as long as the virus is circulating in the human population (or until a vaccine becomes available, if that comes first), as transmission otherwise quickly rebounds when measures are relaxed.
ምጽቃጥ ተመራጺ ክኸውን ይኽእል እዩ፡ እንተኾነ ግን ክሳብ እቲ ቫይረስ ኣብ ሕብረተሰብ ዝዘውር ዘሎ ምዕጋቱ የድሊ ( ወይ ድማ ኣቐዲሙ ክታበት ክሳብ ዝርከብ)።እንተድኣ ኣተሓሕዛ ኣዝሊቕካ ግን ቅልጡፍ ምርባሕ ክኽሰት ይክእል።
Long-term intervention to suppress the pandemic causes social and economic costs.
ነዊሕ ዝዓለመ ምቁጽጻር ናይ ለበዳ ነቲ ኢኮኖሚን ማሕበራዊ ሂወትን ዋጋ የኽፍሎ ኢዩ።
There are no specific antiviral medications approved for COVID-19, but development efforts are underway, including testing of existing medications.
ምርግጋጽ ህሉው መድሃኒታትን ናይ ምምዕባል ፈተነታት እካ ይካየዱ እንተለዉ ዝኾነ ቁቡል ጸረ ቫይረስ መድሃኒታት COVID-19 የሎን፡
Taking over-the-counter cold medications, drinking fluids, and resting may help alleviate symptoms.
ምልክታት ሕማን ንምህዳእ ፈሰስቲ ምውሳድ፡ ዕረፍቲ ምርካብ ን መድሃኒት ፈውሲ ሰዓል ተኪኦም ሓገዝቲ እዮም።
Depending on the severity, oxygen therapy, intravenous fluids, and breathing support may be required.
ኣብቲ ናይ ሕደገኝነት ብምሙርካስ፡ ናይ ኦክሲጅን ምክንካን፡ ውሽጠ ቨይናዊ ፈሳሲ፡ ከምኡውን ናይ ምስትንፋስ ደገፍ የድሊ ኢዩ።
The use of steroids may worsen outcomes.
ምጥቃም ናይ ስተሮይድ ነቲ ውጽኢት ከግድዶ ወይ መሊሱ ከኽፍኦ ይኽእል ኢዩ።
Several compounds that were previously approved for treatment of other viral diseases are being investigated for use in treating COVID-19.
ብርክት ዝበሉ ኣኣቐዲሞም ንኻላኦት ዓይነታት ሕማም ቫይረስ ክፍውሱ ፍቓድ ዝረኸቡ ውሁዳት ኣብ ፍወሳ COVID-19 ንኽውዕሉ መርመራ ይግበር ኣሎ።
The WHO also stated that some "traditional and home remedies" can provide relief of the symptoms caused by SARS-CoV-19. 
ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም (WHO) ገለ "ባህላዊን ኣብ ገዛ ዝስርሑ መድሃኒታትን" ንገለ ምልክታት SARS-CoV-19 ክፍውሱ ከም ዝኽእሉ ጠቒሱ።
Increasing capacity and adapting healthcare for the needs of COVID-19 patients is described by the WHO as a fundamental outbreak response measure.
ዓቕሚ ትካላት ጥዕና ምዕባይ፡ ኣብ ምምካት ለበዳ ኮቪድ-19 ወሳኒ ተራ ከም ዘለዎ ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም (WHO) ይገልጽ።
The ECDC and the European regional office of the WHO have issued guidelines for hospitals and primary healthcare services for shifting of resources at multiple levels, including focusing laboratory services towards COVID-19 testing, cancelling elective procedures whenever possible, separating and isolating COVID-19 positive patients, and increasing intensive care capabilities by training personnel and increasing the number of available ventilators and beds.
ECDCን ናይ ኤውሮጳ ኣውራጃዊ ኦፊስ ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም (WHO)ን፡ ን ሆስፒታላትን ነተን ቀዳማይ ረድኤት ዝህባን: ነቲ ጸጋታተን ኣብ ዝተፈላለየ ደረጃ ክኸፋፍለኦ ምዒዱ፡ እዚ ድማ ነቲ ናይ ላባራቶርይ መርመራታት ናብ ናይ ኮቪድ-19 ስረሓት ክዘዙ፡ ነቲ መራጺ ስረሓት ኣብ ኣድላዪ እዋን ምቁራጽ፡ ነቶም ልኹፋት ናይ ኮቪድ-19 ምውሻብ/ምፍላይ፡ ከምኡውን ብ ኣባላት ዝግበር ጽዕቅ ክንክን ኣገልግሎታት ምውሳኽ፡ እዚ ድማ ሓደሽቲ ብምስልጣንን ሓደስቲ ዓራውትን ቨንቲለቶራት ብምሳኽን ክግበር ይኸእል።
There are various theories about where the very first case (the so-called patient zero) may have originated.
እቲ ናይ መጀመርያ ሕሙም ካበይ ከም ዝተረኽበ ዝገልጽ ዝተፈላለየ ሓሳባት እዩ ዝቐርብ ዘሎ።
The first known case of the novel coronavirus may trace back to 1 December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei, China.
እቲ ናይ መጀመርታ ሓድሽ ሕማም ናይ ኮሮና ቫይረስ ኣብ 1 ታሕሳስ 2019 ኣብ ዉሃን፡ ሁቤ ናይ ቻይና ተራእዩ።
Within a month, the number of coronavirus cases in Hubei gradually increased.
ኣብ ዉሽጢ ወርሒ፡ ኣብ ዞባ ሁበይ ቻይና ብዝሒ መልከፍቲ ቀስ ብቐስ ወሲኹ።
These were mostly linked to the Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market, which also sold live animals, and one theory is that the virus came from one of these kinds of animals; or, in other words, has a zoonotic origin.A pneumonia cluster of unknown cause was observed on 26 December and treated by the doctor Zhang Jixian in Hubei Provincial Hospital, who informed the Wuhan Jianghan CDC on 27 December.
እዚኦም ዝበዝሑ ምስ ሁናን ናይ ባሕሪ መሸጢ ዕዳጋ ዝተሓሓዙ ኢዮም (ወላ’ውን ብሂወት ዘለዉ እንስሳታት ዝሸይጥ)፡ ሓደ ሓቒ ድማ እዚ ቫይረስ ካብዞም ኣብ ዕዳጋ ዝሽየጡ ዓይነት እንስሳታት ምምጹኡ ኢዩ፡ ወይ’ውን ብካልእ ኣዘራርባ ናይ እንስሳ መበቆል ኣለዎ።Doctor Zhang Jixian (ዶክተር ዛንግ ጂዥያን)- ኣብ 26 ታሕሳስ ኣብ ሁበይ ኣውራጃዊ ሆስፒታል፡ ብዘይ ፍሉጥ ጠንቂ ዝተኣከቡ ናይ ኒሞንያ ቫይረስ ተዓዚቡ፡ በዚ ድማ እታ ትሰርሓላ ሆስፒታል ናብ ዉሃን ጂያንገን CDC ኣብ 27 ታሕሳስ፡ ሓበሬታ ኣመሓላሊፋ።
On 30 December, a group of doctors at Wuhan Central Hospital alerted their colleagues of a "SARS-like coronavirus". 
ኣብ 30 ታሕሳስ፡ ኣብ Wuhan Central Hospital (ማእከላይ ሆስፒታል ዉሃን) ዝርከቡ ጉጅለ ዶካትር ንመሳርሕቶም ብዛዕባ “SARS-መሰል ኮሮናቫይረስ” መጠንቀቕታ ኣመሓላሊፎምሎም።
Eight of these doctors, including Li Wenliang, were admonished by the police for spreading false rumours, and another, Ai Fen, was reprimanded by her superiors for raising the alarm.
ሊ ወሊኣይንግ (Li Wenliang) ዝርከብዎም፡ካብቶም ሸሞንተ ዶክተራት፡ ናይ ሓሶት ወረ ነዚሕኩም ተባሂሎም ብ ፖሊስ ከም ዝተቐጽዑ ይፍለጥ። ካልእ አይ ፈን ዝተባህለት ዶክተር ውን ብሓለፍታ ንምንታይ ሻቕሎት ፈጢርኪ ተባሂላ ብትሪ ተወቒሳ እያ።
The Wuhan Municipal Health Commission later released a public notice on 31 December and informed the WHO.
ምምሕዳር ዉሃን ጥዕናዊ ኮሚሽን፡ ጸኒሑ ኣብ ታሕሳስ 31 ህዝባዊ ሓበሬታ ኣውጺኡን ን ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም (WHO) ድማ ሓቢሩን።
Enough cases of unknown pneumonia had been reported to health authorities in Wuhan to trigger an investigation in early January.During the early stages of the outbreak, the number of cases doubled approximately every seven and a half days.
ብርክት ዝበለ ሓድሽ ናይ ኒሞንያ ሕሙማት ጸብጻብ ኣብ ትካላት ጥዕና ከምዝቐረበ ይፍለጥ። ኣብ ፈለማ ደረጃ እቲ ለበዳ፡ ቁጽሪ በቲ ቫይረስ እንተለኽፉ ኣብ ነፍሲብ ወከፍ ሸውዓተ መዓልቲን ፈረቓን ይዉስኽ ከምዝነበረ ይፍለጥ።
In early and mid-January 2020, the virus spread to other Chinese provinces, helped by the Chinese New Year migration and Wuhan being a transport hub and major rail interchange.
ኣብ ፈለማን ፍርቂ ጥርን ናይ 2020 እቲ ቫይረስ በቲ ናይ ቻይና ሓድሽ ዓመት ናብ ካልኦት ኣውራጃታት ቻይና ብምስፍሕፋሕ፡ ውሃን ድማ ሕምብርቲ መጋዓዝያን ናይ ባቡር መስግጋርን ኮይና።
On 20 January, China reported nearly 140 new cases in one day, including two people in Beijing and one in Shenzhen.
ኣብ ጥሪ 20፡ ቻይና 140 ሓድሽ መልከፍቲ ኣብ ሓደ መዓልቲ ከም ዝረኸበት ሓቢራ። ካብዚኦም ክልተ ኣብ በይጂንግ ሓደ ኣብ ሸንዘን ይርከብዎም።
Later official data shows that 6,174 people had already developed symptoms by 20 January 2020.As of 26 March, the United States has overtaken China and Italy with the highest number of confirmed cases in the world.As of 9 April 2020, more than 1.61 million cases have been reported worldwide; more than 97,000 people have died and more than 364,000 have recovered.
ቀጺሉ፡ ወግዓዊ ጸብጻብ ከምዝሓበሮ ኣብ 20 ጥሪ 2020፡ 6,174 ሰባት ምልክታት ከርእዩ ከም ዝጀመሩ፡፡ ኣብ 26 መጋቢት፡ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣሜሪካ ን ቻይና ቀዲማታ፡ ጥልያን ድማ እቶም ዝበዝሑ ልኹፋት ብምሓዝ ኣብ ቅድሚት ተሰሪዓ።ኣብ 9 ሚያዝያ 2020፡ ልዕሊ 1.61 ሚልዮን ግዳያት ብ ዓለም ደረጃ ተጸብጺቦም፡ ልዕሊ 97,000 ሰባት ክሞቱ እንከለዉ 364,000 ድማ ሓውዮም።
Around 200 countries and territories have had at least one case.
ኣስታት 200 ሃገራትን ክልላትን ተወሓደ ሓደ መልከፍቲ መዝጊበን ኣለዋ።
Due to the pandemic in Europe, many countries in the Schengen Area have restricted free movement and set up border controls.
ብሰንኪ ለበዳ ኣብ ኤውሮጳን ከባቢ ሸንገንን ዘለዋ ብዙሓት ሃገራት ነጻ ምንቅስቃስ ኣጊደን፡ ኣብ ዶባተን ድማ መቆጻጸሪ ጌረን።
National reactions have included containment measures such as quarantines (known as stay-at-home orders, shelter-in-place orders, or lockdown) and curfews.As of 2 April, nearly 300 million people, or about 90% of the population, are under some form of lockdown in the United States, more than 50 million people are in lockdown in the Philippines, about 59 million people are in lockdown in South Africa, and 1.3 billion people are in lockdown in India.
ሃገራዊ ግብረ-መልስታት ከም ውሸባታት (ካብ ገዛ ናይ ዘይምውጻእ ትእዛዛት፡ ኣብ ሓደ መጽለሊ ቦታ ናይ ምዃን ትእዛዛት፡ ወይ ዕጽዋ (ሎክዳውን) ተባሂሎም ዝፍለጡ) ከምኡ ድማ ሰዓታት እቶ-እቶ ዝኣመሰሉ ናይ ምግታእ ሕግታት የጠቓልሉ።ክሳብ 2 ሚያዝያ ኣብ ዝነበረ ግዜ ኣብ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣመሪካ፡ ከባቢ 300 ሚልዮን ህዝቢ፡ ወይ 90% ካብቲ ብዝሒ ህዝቢ፡ ኣብ ትሕቲ ገለ መልክዕ ናይ ዕጽዋ (ሎክዳውን) ኣለዉ፡ ልዕሊ 50 ሚልዮን ህዝቢ ኣብ ፊሊፒንስ ኣብ ዕጽዋ ኣለዉ፡ ከባቢ 59 ሚልዮን ኣብ ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ ኣብ ዕጽዋ ኣለዉ፡ ከምኡ ድማ 1.3 ቢልዮን ህዝቢ ኣብ ህንዲ ኣብ ዕጽዋ ኣለዉ።
On 26 March, 1.7 billion people worldwide were under some form of lockdown, which increased to 2.6 billion people two days later—around a third of the world's population.
ኣብ መጋቢት 26፡ 1.7 ቢልዮን ሰባት ኣብ ዓለም ኣብ ዝተፈላለየ ዓይነት ውሸባ ኔሮም፡ ድሕሪ ክልተ መዓልቲ ድማ ናብ 2.6 ቢልዮን ወሲኹ--- ክሳብ ሓደ ሲሶ ካብ ህዝቢ ዓለም።
The first confirmed case of COVID-19 has been traced back to 1 December 2019 in Wuhan; one unconfirmed report suggests the earliest case was on 17 November.
እቲ ናይ መጀመርታ ዝተረኽበ COVID-19 ኣብ 1 ታሕሳስ 2019 ኣብ ዉሃን ኮይኑ፡ ዘይተረጋገጸ ጸብጻብ ከም ዝሕብሮ ግን ኣቐዲሙ ኣብ 17 ሕዳር ከምዝተራእየ ይእምት።
Doctor Zhang Jixian observed a cluster of pneumonia cases of unknown cause on 26 December, upon which her hospital informed Wuhan Jianghan CDC on 27 December.
Doctor Zhang Jixian (ዶክተር ዛንግ ጂዥያን)- ኣብ 26 ታሕሳስ ብዘይ ፍሉጥ ጠንቂ ዝተኣከቡ ናይ ኒሞንያ ቫይረስ ተዓዚቡ፡ በዚ ድማ እታ ትሰርሓላ ሆስፒታል ናብ ዉሃን ጂያንገን CDC ኣብ 27 ታሕሳስ፡ ሓበሬታ ኣመሓላሊፋ።
Initial genetic testing of patient samples on 27 December 2019 indicated the presence of a SARS-like coronavirus.
ናይ መጀመርታ ጀነቲካዊ መርመራ ናይ መርኣያታት ተሓከምቲ ኣብ 27 ታሕሳስ 2019 ህላወ SARS-መሰል ኮሮናቫይረስ ኣመልኪቶም።
A public notice was released by Wuhan Municipal Health Commission on 31 December.
ህዝባዊ ሓበሬታ፡ ብ ዉሃን ኣውራጃዊ ናይ ጥዕና ኮሚሽን ኣብ 31 ታሕሳስ፡ ወጽዩ።
The WHO was informed on the same day.
ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም (WHO) ኣብ ሓደ መዓልቲ ተሓቢሩ።
As these notifications occurred, doctors in Wuhan were warned by police for "spreading rumours" about the outbreak. 
ኣብዚ ሓበሬታ ኣብ ዝወጻሉ ዘሎ ግዜ፣ ኣብ ዉሃን ዘለዉ ሓካይም ብ ናይ ‘’ምትሕልላፍ ዝብል ወረ’’ መጠንቀቅታ ካብ ፖሊስ ከም ዝተቀበሉ ተፈሊጡ።
The Chinese National Health Commission initially claimed that there was no "clear evidence" of human-to-human transmission. 
ሃገራዊ ኮሚሽን ጥዕና ቻይና፡ ካብ ሰብ ናብ ሰብ ናይ ምምሕልላፍ ክእለቱ " ጭቡጥ ሓበሬታ" ከም ዘይረኸበ እዩ ዝጠቅስ።
In late January, the Chinese government launched a radical campaign later described by the Chinese Communist Party general secretary Xi Jinping as a "people's war" to contain the spread of the virus. 
ኣብ መወዳእታ ጥሪ መንግስቲ ቻይና ነዚ ለብዒ ናይ’ዚ ቫይረስ ንምዕጋት ሙሉእ ዘመተ ብምጅማር ዋና ጸሓፊ ደሳዊ ሰልፊ ቻይና ዚ ጂንግፒንግ “ናይ ህዝቢ ኩናት” ብምባል ገሊጽዎ።
In what has been described as "the largest quarantine in human history", a cordon sanitaire was announced on 23 January stopping travel in and out of Wuhan, which was extended to a total of 15 cities in Hubei, affecting a total of about 57 million people. 
ኣብ ጥሪ 23 "ኣብ ታሪኽ ናይ ወዲ-ሰብ ዝዓበየ ምዃኑ እተገልጸ ዕጽዋ፡" ካብን ናብን ዉሃን ከምኡ ካልኦት 15 ከተማታት ናይ ሁበይ ዘጠቓለለ እገዳ ምንቅስቓስ ተነቢሩ፡ በዚ ድማ ኣስታት 57 ሚሊዮን ሰባት ከም ዝጽለዉ ተገሊጹ።
Private vehicle use was banned in the city.
ናይ ብሕቲ መካይን ምጥቃም ኣብታ ከተማ እጉድ እዩ።
Chinese New Year (25 January) celebrations were cancelled in many places.
ኣብ ብዙሕ ቦታታት ቻይና ጽምብላት ሓድሽ ዓመት (ጥሪ 25) ተሰሪዙ።
The authorities also announced the construction of a temporary hospital, Huoshenshan Hospital, which was completed in 10 days.
እቶም በዓልመዚ ብተወሳኺ ምስራሕ ናይ ግዝያዊ ሆስፒታ ኣዊጆም፡ ሆሸንሸን (Huoshenshan) ሆስፒታል፡ ኣብ 10 መዓልቲ ዝተወደአ።
Another hospital was built afterwards, Leishenshan Hospital, to handle additional patients.
ድሕሪኡ ካልእ ሆስፒታል ተሃኒጻ፡ ለይሸንሻን (Leishenshan) ሆስፒታል፡ ተወሰኽቲ ተሓከምቲ ንምእላይ።
In addition to newly constructed hospitals, China also converted 14 other facilities in Wuhan, such as convention centers and stadiums, into temporary hospitals.On 26 January, the government instituted further measures to contain the COVID-19 outbreak, including issuing health declarations for travellers and extending the Spring Festival holiday.
ሓደስቲ ሆስፒታላት ኣብ ምህናጽ ጥራይ ዘይኮነ፡ ቻይና ኣብ ዉሃን ንዝርከባ ከም ስታድዩም፡ መኣከቢ ኣደራሻትን ዝኣመሰሉ ማእከላት ናብ ሆስፒታላት ቀይራተን ኣላ። ካብ ጥሪ 26፥ መንግስቲ ንምክልኻል ኮቪድ-19ምንዋሕ ፈስቲቫልን፡ ንተጎዓዝቲ ናይ ጥዕና መረጋገጺ ወረቐት ምሃብን፡ ዝኣመሰሉ መደባት ሰሪዑ ኣሎ።
Universities and schools around the country were also closed.
ኣብ መላእ ሃገር ዝርከባ ዩኒቨርሲታትን ኣብያተ ትምህርቲን ውን ተዓጽየን ኣለዋ።
The regions of Hong Kong and Macau instituted several measures, particularly in regard to schools and universities.
ዞባታት ሆንግ ኮንንግን ማካውን፡ ን ዩኒቨርሲታትን ኣብያተ ትምህርቲን ዝምልከት ዝተፈላለየ ትእዛዝ ኣመሓላሊፈን ኣለዋ።
Remote working measures were instituted in several Chinese regions.
ኣብ ብርክት ዝበላ ዞባታት ቻይና፡ ሰባት ኣብ ቤቶም ኮይኖም ክሰርሑ መመርሒ ወጺኡ ኣሎ።
Travel restrictions were enacted in and outside of Hubei.
ናይ መገሻ ቀይድታት ኣብ ሁበይ (Hubei) ከምኡ’ውን ካብኡ ወጻኢ ተግባራዊ ኾይኖም።
Public transport was modified, and museums throughout China were temporarily closed.
ኣብ መላእ ቻይና ዝርከብ ህዝባዊ መጓዓዝያ ለውጢ ገይሩ ከምኡ’ውን ቤተ መዘክር ንግዚኡ ከምዝዕጾ ኮይኑ።
Control of public movement was applied in many cities, and it has been estimated that about 760 million people (more than half the population) faced some form of outdoor restriction.After the outbreak entered its global phase in March, Chinese authorities took strict measures to prevent the virus from "importing" from other countries. 
ህዝባዊ ምንቅስቓስ ካብን ናብን ከተማታት ክኽልከል እንከሎ፡ ኣስታት 760 ሚልዮን ሰባት (ልዕሊ ፍርቂ ካብ ጠቕላላ ብዝሒ ህዝቢ) ድማ ካብ ገዛ ዘይምውጻእ ዘተቃለለ ብዝሒ ዘለዎ ዓይነት ዕጽዋ ከተግብሩ ተገዲዶምን ተ ኣዚዞምን ኢዮም። እቲ ለበዳ ካብ ወርሒ መጋቢት ጀሚሩ ዓለማዊ መልክዕ ድሕሪ ምሓዙ፡ ተመሊሱ "ከይኣቱ" ሰበስልጣን ቻይና ተሪር ምቁጽጻር ይገብሩ ኣለዉ።
For example, Beijing has imposed a 14-day mandatory quarantine for all international travellers entering the city.On 23 March, mainland China only one case had transmitted domestically in the five days prior, in this instance via a traveller returning to Guangzhou from Istanbul.
ከም ኣብነት፡ በይጂን ፡ ንኩሎም ነቶም ናብ ቻይና ዝኣተዉ ተጋዓዝቲ፡ ናይ 14 መዓልታት ግዴታዊ ምውሻብ ከም ዘሎ ገሊጻ።ኣብ መጋቢት 23፡ መይንላንድ ቻይና፡ ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓሙሽተ መዓልታት፡ ሓደ ግዳይ ጥራይ ኣብ ውሽጢ ቻይና ተለኺፉ፡ እዚ ድማ ካብ ኢስታንቡል ናብ ቻይና ብዝኣተወ ውልቀሰብ ኢዩ ተፈጺሙ።
On 24 March 2020, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang reported that the spread of domestically transmitted cases has been basically blocked and the outbreak has been controlled in China.
ኣብ 24 መጋቢት 2020 ቻይናዊ መራሒ ሊ ኪኵዊንግ (Li Keqiang) ከም ዝሓበሮ ነቲ ኣብ ከባቢታት ዝመሓላለፍ ዝነበረ ለበዳ ከም ዝተገተአን፡ እቲ ሓፈሻዊ ለበዳ’ውን ኣብ ትሕቲ ቁጽጽር ከምዝኣተወ ኣፍሊጡ።
The same day travel restrictions were eased in Hubei, apart from Wuhan, two months after the lockdown was imposed.The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced on 26 March 2020 that entry for visa or residence permit holders would be suspended from 28 March onwards, with no specific details on when this policy will end.
በታ መዓልቲ ካብን ናብን ምንቅስቓስ ኣብ ዞባ ሁበይ፡ ብዘይካ ናብ ውሃን፡ ከም ዝተፈቕደ ይፍለጥ። ሚኒስተር ጉዳያት ወጻኢ ቻይና፡ ምምላስ ፍቓድ መንበሪ ዘለዎም ወጻእተኛታት ካብ 28 መጋቢት ኣትሒዙ ጠጠው ከም ዘብልን፡ ገደብ ናይዚ ውሳነ ድማ ክሳብ መዓስ ምዃኑ ከም ዘይፍለጥን ሓቢሩ እዩ።
Those who wish to enter China will have to apply for visas in Chinese embassies or consulates.
እቶም ናብ ቻይና ክኣትዉ ዝደልዩ ካብ ኤምባሲ ወይ ቆንስል ናይ ቻይና ቪዛ ክሓቱ ኣለዎም።
The Chinese government encouraged businesses and factories to re-open on 30 March, and provided monetary stimulus packages for firms.The State Council declared a day of mourning to begin with a national three-minute moment of silence on 10:00 4 April, coinciding with Qingming Festival, although the central government asked families to pay their respects online in observance of physical distancing as to avoid a renewed COVID-19 outbreak.
መንግስቲ ቻይና ትካላትን ፋብሪካታትን 30 መጋቢት ክኽፈታ ብምእዛዝ፡ ገንዘባዊ ሓገዝን መተባብዒን ክወሃበን ውን ወሲኑ። ቤት ምኽሪ እታ ሃገር ሰዓት 10፡00 ንስለ'ቶም በቲ ሕማም ዝሞቱ ን 3 ደቒቕ ናይ ሕልና ዝክሪ ክግበር፡ ምስቲ 4 መጋቢት ኣብታ ሃገር ዝበዓል ፈስቲቫል ኪንግሚንግ ከምዝሳነን ገይርዎ ኣሎ። ኮይኑ ግና ተወሳኺ ምልባዕ ከይክሰት ፡መንግስቲ፡ ነቲ ጽንብል ስድራቤታት ኣብ ቤቶም ኮይኖም ክሳተፍዎ ዓዲሙ ኣሎ።.
COVID-19 was confirmed to have spread to South Korea on 20 January 2020 from China.
ኮቪድ-19 ካብ ቻይና ናብ ደቡብ-ኮርያ፡ ኣብ ጥሪ 20, 2020 ከምዝተመሓላለፈ ተረጋጊጹ።
The nation's health agency reported a significant increase in confirmed cases on 20 February, largely attributed to a gathering in Daegu of a new religious movement known as the Shincheonji Church of Jesus.
ሃገራዊ ናይ ጥዕና ወኪል ናይ 20 ግዳያት ወሰኽ ሓቢሩ፡ እዚ ድማ ምስቲ ምትእክካብ ናይ ዳኍዊ ሓዲሽ ሃይማኖታዊ ምንቅስቃስ ብ Shincheonji (ሺንሾንጊ) ቤተክርስትያን ናይ ክርስቶስ ዝፍለጥ፡ ምትሕሓዝ ከም ዘለዎ ውን ገሊጹ።
Shincheonji devotees visiting Daegu from Wuhan were suspected to be the origin of the outbreak.
ናይ Shincheonji እሙናት ተኸተልቲ ናብ Daegu ከኣ ካብ Wuhan ብምምጻእ ዝበጽሑ ዝነበሩ መበቆል ናይቲ ለበዳ ክኾኑ ከምዝኽእሉ ተጠርጢሮም።
As of 22 February, among 9,336 followers of the church, 1,261 or about 13% reported symptoms.South Korea declared the highest level of alert on 23 February 2020.
ኣብ ለካቲት 22፡ ካብ 9336 ቤተክርስትያን ዝነበሩ ሰዓብቲ፡ 1261 ወይ 13% ምልክታት ኣርእዮም። ኣብ 23 ለካቲት 2020ደቡብ ኮርያ ህጹጽ ጥንቃቐ ኣዋጅ ኣዊጃ።
On 28 February, more than 2,000 confirmed cases were reported in Korea, rising to 3,150 on 29 February.
ኣብ 28 ለካቲት፡ ልዕሊ 2000 ልኹፋት ኣብ ኮርያ ተመዝጊቦም፡ ኣብ 29 ለካቲት ድማ ናብ 3,150 ወሲኾም።
All South Korean military bases were quarantined after tests confirmed that three soldiers were positive for the virus.
ኩለን ወተሃደራዊ መደበራት ደቡብ ኮርያ፡ ድሕርቲ ሰለስተ ወተሃደራት በቲ ቫይረስ ምልካፎም ምርግጋጹ፡ ኣብ ውሸባ ከም ዝኣትዋ ተገይሩ።
Airline schedules were also affected and therefore they were changed.South Korea introduced what was considered the largest and best-organized programme in the world to screen the population for the virus, and isolate any infected people as well as tracing and quarantining those who contacted them.
መደባት ናይ በረራታት ውን ተጸልዩ ኢዩ፡ ከም ውጽ ኢቱ ድማ ተቀይሮም።ደቡብ-ኮርያ፡ ነቶም ዝተለኹፍን ምስ ልኹፍ ዝኾነ ምትሕሓዝ ዝነበሮምን ሙሉእ ብ ሙሉእ ኣብ ውሸባ ዘእቱ ኣብ ዓለም ካብ ዝተራእዩ ዝዕበየን ኣዝዩ ዝተወደበን መደብ ናይ ምክልኻል ምግራድን ናይ ኮሮና-ቫይረስ ኣተግቢራ።
Screening methods included mandatory self-reporting of symptoms by new international arrivals through mobile application, drive-thru testing for the virus with the results available the next day, and increasing testing capability to allow up to 20,000 people to be tested every day.
ናይ ምምማይ ኣገባባት ግድነታዊ ናይ ባዕለ-ምሕባር ምልክታት ሕማም ብሓደስቲ መጻእቲ ብመገዲ ናይ ሞባይል ኣፕሊከሽን/ሶፍትዌር፡ ናይ ብማኪና መጺኻ ነቲ ቫይረስ ትምርመረሉ ውጽኢታት ከኣ ኣብቲ ዝቕጽል መዓልቲ ትረኽበሉ ዘጠቓልል ነይሩ፡ ከምኡውን ነቲ ናይ መርመራ ብዝሒ መዓልታዊ ንክሳብ 20, 000 ሰባት ከም ዝምርመሩ ምግባር።
South Korea's programme is considered to be a success in controlling the outbreak despite not quarantining entire cities.The South Korean society was initially polarized on President Moon Jae-in's response to the crisis.
መደባት ደቡብ-ኮርያ ኣብ ምዕጋት ናይ ምስፍሕፋሕ ዕዉት ኔሩ ወላ’ካ ምሉእ ብ ምሉእ ምዕጻዋት ናይ ከተማታ ኣይገበር።ማሕበረሰብ ናይ ደቡብ-ኮርያ ብ ናይ ፕረሲደንት ሙን ጀ-ኢን ግብረ-መልሲ መጀመርያ ተኸፋፊሉ ኔሩ።
Many Koreans signed petitions either calling for the impeachment of Moon over what they claimed to be government mishandling of the outbreak, or praising his response.
ብዙሓት ደቡብ-ኮርያውያን፡ ነቲ ብ መንግስቲ ሞን ዝተወስደ ስጉምቲ፡ ንምቝዋምን መንግስቲ ካብ ስልጣን ምእላይን፡ ወይ’ውን በንጻሩ ነቲ ዝተወስደ ስጉምትታት ክንእዱ፡ ናይ ጥርዓን ወረቐት መሊኦም።
On 23 March, it was reported that South Korea had the lowest one-day case total in four weeks.
ኣብ 23 መጋቢት፡ ደቡብ-ኮርያ ኣብ ውሽጢ ኣርባዕተ መዓልቲ ካብ ዝተገብረ ጸብጻብ: እቲ ዝተሕተ ብዝሒ ናይ ልኹፋት ሎሚ መዝጊባ።
On 29 March it was reported that beginning 1 April all new overseas arrivals will be quarantined for two weeks.
ኣብ 29 መጋቢት ዝወጸ መግለጺ ከምዝሕብሮ ካብ 1 ሚያዝያ ጀሚሩ ኩሎም ካብ ወጻኢ ዝኣትዉ በጻሕቲ ን ክልተ ሰሙን ክውሸቡ እዮም።
Per media reports on 1 April, South Korea has received requests for virus testing assistance from 121 different countries.
መራኸቢ ብዙሓን ብ 1 ሚያዝያ ከም ዝሓብሮ፡ ደቡብ ኮርያ ካብ 121 ሃገራት ደገፍ ናይ መመርመሪ መሳርሒ፡ ከምዝተሓተተት ተፈሊጡ።
Iran reported its first confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infections on 19 February in Qom, where, according to the Ministry of Health and Medical Education, two people died later that day.
ኢራን ናይ መጀመርያ ግዳይ ናይ SARS-CoV-2 ልኹፍ ኣብ 19 ጥሪ ከም ዝረኸበት ኣብ QoM ሓቢራ፡ ኣብታ ቀጺላ ዝመጸት መዓልቲ ድማ፡ ሚኒስትሪ ጥዕናን ሕክምናዊ ክፍሊ ትምህርቲን፡ ክልተ ሰባት ከም ዝሞቱ ሓቢሩ።
Early measures announced by the government included the cancellation of concerts and other cultural events, sporting events, and Friday prayers, and closures of universities, higher education institutions, and schools.
ናይ መጀመርያ ተበግሶታት ብ መንግስቲ ነቶም፡ ምዕጻዋት ናይ ኮንሰርትታትን ካልኦት ናይ ባህሊ ኣጋጣሚትትን ፡ ናይ ስፖርት ኣጋጣሚታት፡ ከምኡውን ናይ ዓርቢ ጸሎትን ዘጠቃለለ ኔሩ፡ ከምኡውን ምዕጻው ዩኒቨርሲታት፡ ላዕለዎት ናይ ትምህርቲ ትካላትን ቤት-ትምህርትታትን ውን ክፋል ናቱ ኢዮም።
Iran allocated five trillion rials to combat the virus.
ኢራን ኣብ ምምካት እቲ ቫይረስ ዝውዕል ሓሙሽተ ትሪልዮን ርያል ሰሊዓ።.
President Hassan Rouhani said on 26 February 2020 that there were no plans to quarantine areas affected by the outbreak, and only individuals would be quarantined.
ፕረሲደንት ህሳን ሩሓኒ፡ ኣብ 26 ለካቲት 2020, ከም ዝገለጾ፡ ነቶም ብ ምስፍሕፋሕ ተጠቅዑ ከባቢታት ናይ ምውሻብ መደብ ከምዘየለ ሓቢሩ፡ እቶም ውልቀ-ሰባት ጥራይ ከም ዝውሸቡ’ውን ወሲኹ።
Plans to limit travel between cities were announced in March, although heavy traffic between cities ahead of the Persian New Year Nowruz continued.
ምንቅስቓስ ኣብ መንጎ ከተማታት ክድረት ኣብ መጀመርታ መጋቢት'ኳ ተወሲኑ እንተነበረ ፥ብምኽንያት ሓድሽ ዓመት ፋርስ ፥ኖውሩዝ፤ ጻዕቂ ተሽርከርከቲ ይቕጽል ኣሎ።
Shia shrines in Qom remained open to pilgrims until 16 March 2020.Iran became a centre of the spread of the virus after China during February.
ናይ ሺዓ መሳጊድ ኣብ ቆም፡ ክሳብ 16 መጋቢት 2020, ነቶም በጻሕቲ ክፉት ኔሩ።ድሕሪ ለካቲት፡ ኢራን ማእከላይ ናይ ቫይረስ ምስፍሕፋሕ ቦታ ኮይና።
Amidst claims of a cover-up of the extent of the outbreak in Iran, more than ten countries had traced their cases back to Iran by 28 February, indicating that the extent of the outbreak may be more severe than the 388 cases reported by the Iranian government by that date.
ኣብ መንጎ እቲ ናይ ቫይረስ ምስፍሕፋሕ ኣብ ኢራንንን ዘይግቡእ ጸብጻብ ትህብ ኣላ ውን እናተባህለ፡ ኣብ 28 ጥሪ ካብ ዓሰርተ ንላዕሊ ሃገራት ካብ ኢራን ዝተበገሰ ቫይረስ ናብ ሃገራተን ከም ዝ ኣተወ ሓቢረን፡ እዚ ድማ ብዝሒ ናይ ተለከፍቲ ናይቲ ቫይረስ ካብቲ ብ መንግስቲ ኢራን ዝተነግረ 388 ግዳያት ንላዕሊ ከም ዝኾነ የብርህ።
The Iranian Parliament was shut down, with 23 of its 290 members reported to have had tested positive for the virus on 3 March.
23 ካብ 290 ኣባላቱ በቲ ቫይረስ ተለኺፎም ምስ ተረኽቡ፡ ባይቶ ኢራን ኩሉ ኣኼባታት ደው ከም ዘበለ ገሊጹ።
On 12 March, the Human Rights Watch urged the Iranian prison authorities to unconditionally release the human rights defenders detained for peaceful dissent, and to also temporarily release all the eligible prisoners.
ኣብ መጋቢት 12 ፥ ሁማን ራይትስ ዎች (Human Rights Watch) ሰበስልጣን ኣብያተ ማእሰርቲ ኢራን፡ ንተቓለስቲ ሰብኣዊ መሰላትን ብሰለማዊ መገዲ ንዝተቓወሙን ክፈትሕ፡ ካልኦት ዝግባኦም እሱራት ውን ነጻ ክለቅቕን ጸዊዑ።
It stated that there is a greater risk of the virus to spread in closed institutions like detention centres, which also lack adequate medical care.
እዚ ቫይረስ ኣብ ዕጹው ቦታታት ከም ቤትማእሰርቲ፡ ብቐሊሉ ክላባዕን ከስፋሕፍሕን ከም ዝኽእል ተገሊጹ።
On 15 March, the Iranian government reported 100 deaths in a single day, the most recorded in the country since the outbreak began.
ኣብ መጋቢት 15 እቲ ለበዳ ካብ ዝጅምር ዝበዝሐ ምዃኑ፡ ማለት 300 ሰባት ከም ዝሞቱ መንግስቲ ኢራን ጸብጻብ ኣቕሪቡ።
At least 12 sitting or former Iranian politicians and government officials had died from the disease by 17 March.
ክሳብ 17 መጋቢት: 12 ዝኾኑ ህልዋት ወይ ነባራት ፖለቲከኛታት ኢራንን ሰብ መዚ መንግስቲን በዚ ሕማም ሞይቶም።
By 23 March, Iran was experiencing 50 new cases every hour and one new death every ten minutes due to coronavirus.
ኣብ 23 መጋቢት፡ ብሰንኪ ኮሮና-ቫይረስ ኣብ ኢራን፡ ኣብ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሰዓት 50 ልኩፋት ይርከቡ ኔሮም፡ ኣብ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ዓሰርተ ደቂቅ ድማ ሓደ ምዉት ተመዝጊቡ።
According to a WHO official, there may be five times more cases in Iran than what is being reported.
ብመሰረት ሓደ በዓልመዚ ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም ኣብ ኢራን ካብቲ ዝቀርብ ጸብጻብ ንላዕሊ ሕሙማት ክህልዉ ይኽእሉ እዮም።
It is also suggested that U.S. sanctions on Iran may be affecting the country's financial ability to respond to the viral outbreak.
ኣመሪካ ኣብ ልዕሊ ኢራን ኣንቢራቶ ዘላ እገዳ፡ እታ ሃገር ኣንጻር'ቲ ሕማም ተካይዶ ኣብ ዘላ ቃልሲ ተወሳኺ ብድሆ ከም ዝፈጠረላ ይግምገም።
The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights has demanded economic sanctions to be eased for nations most affected by the pandemic, including Iran.
ናይ UN ላዕለዋይ ተጸዋዒ ን መሰላት ደቂ-ሰባት፡ ናይ ኢኮኖሚ እገዳ ናይተን በዚ ለበዳ ኣዝየን ዝተጎደኣ ሃገራት ክስረዝ ጸዊዑ፡ ን ኢራን ዘጠቃለለ።
The outbreak was confirmed to have spread to Italy on 31 January, when two Chinese tourists tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in Rome.
ክልተ በጻሕተኛታት ብ SARS-CoV-19 ከም፡ዝተለኽፉ ኣብ ሮማ ድሕሪ ምርግጋጹ፡ እቲ ለበዳ ብጥሪ 31 ብወግዒ ናብ ኢጣልያ ከም ዝኣተወ ተረጋጊጹ።
Cases began to rise sharply, which prompted the Italian government to suspend all flights to and from China and declare a state of emergency.
መንግስቲ ጥልያን እዚ ሕማም ቅልጡፍ ዕቤት እናርኣየ ብምምጹኡ ኩሉም ካብን ናብን መገሻታት ናይ ቻይና ከደስክል ተቐሲቡን ናይ ህጹጽ ድንጋገ እዋን ኣዊጁን።
An unassociated cluster of COVID-19 cases was later detected, starting with 16 confirmed cases in Lombardy on 21 February.On 22 February, the Council of Ministers announced a new decree-law to contain the outbreak, including quarantining more than 50,000 people from 11 different municipalities in northern Italy.
ምትሕሓዝ ዘይብሉ ጉጅለ ናይ COVID-19 ግዳያት ተረኺቦም ኣለዎ፡ እዚ ድማ ኣብ ለካቲት 21 ኣብ ሎምባርዲ 16 ሰባት ከምዝሓመሙ ተረጋጊጹ።ኣብ ለካቲት 22 ቤት ምኽሪ ሚኒስተራት ነዚ ለበዳ ንምድራትን ካብ 11 ምምሕዳራት ናይ ሰሜን ጣልያን 50,000 ሰባት ንምውሻብን ሓድሽ ድንጋገ ናይ ሕጊ ኣዊጁ።
Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte said, "In the outbreak areas, entry and exit will not be provided. 
ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር ኢጣልያ ጁሰፐ ኮንተ "ለበዳ ኣብ ዘለወን ቦታታት ምእታው ኮነ ምውጻእ ከምዘይፍቀድ" ገሊጹ።
Suspension of work activities and sports events has already been ordered in those areas."On 4 March, the Italian government ordered the full closure of all schools and universities nationwide as Italy reached 100 deaths. 
ስራሕን ስፖርታዊ ንጥፈታት ኣብቲ ከባቢታት ተኸልኪሉ ኣሎ። "ኣብ መጋቢት 4፡ መንግስቲ ኢጣልያ ኩላተን ዩኒቨርሲታትን ኣብያት ትምህርቲን ክዕጸዋ ኣዚዙ፡ እዚ ዝኾነሉ ድማ ኣብ ኢጣልያ 100 ሰባት በቲ ሕማም ድሕሪ ምሟቶም እዩ።
All major sporting events, including Serie A football matches, were to be held behind closed doors until April, but on 9 March, all sport was suspended completely for at least one month.
ኩሉ ዓበይቲ ውድድራት፡ Serie A ኢጣልያ ሓዊስካ ክሳብ ሚያዝያ (ብዘይካ 9 መጋቢት) ኣብ ዕጹው ስታድዩም ክካየድ፡ ካልእ ኩሉ ስፖርታዊ ንጥፈታት ድማ ን ሓደ ወርሒ ደው ክብል እዩ።
On 11 March, Prime Minister Conte ordered stoppage of nearly all commercial activity except supermarkets and pharmacies.On 6 March, the Italian College of Anaesthesia, Analgesia, Resuscitation and Intensive Care (SIAARTI) published medical ethics recommendations regarding triage protocols that might be employed.
ኣብ 11 መጋቢት፡ ቀዳማይ ምኒስተር ኮንተ (Conte) ብቊራጽ ዳርጋ ክሎም ንግዳዊ ንጥፈታት ብጀካ ሱፐርማርኬታትን ፋርማሲታትን ኣዚዙ።ኣብ 6 መጋቢት፡ እቲ ኢጣልያዊ College of Anaesthesia, Analgesia, Resuscitation and Intensive Care (SIAARTI, ኮለጅ መደንዘዚ፡ ቃንዛ-ኣልቦነት፡ ቀልቢ ምምላስን ጽዑቕ ክንክንን) ለበዋታት ናይ ሕክምናዊ ስነ-ምግባር ብዛዕባ ግብራዊ ክኾኑ ዝኽእሉ ፕሮቶኮላይ ምምማይ ክንክን መጒዳእቲ ኣሕቲሙ።