atepeq/tico19 huggingface dataset:
This means minimising contact with others by keeping a distance of six feet or two meters from them and avoiding gathering together in groups.
Elimboli kozala te pembeni ya bato mosusu na kozalaka mosika na bango na distance ya bametre mibale mpe koboya kosangana bituluku.
Some areas permit small groups; others prohibit all group gatherings.
Bisika mosusu ezopesa bato nzela ya kosangana na bituluku ya bato moke; basusu bapekisi kosangana nyonso ya bituluku.
Measures you are encouraged to take include working from home whenever possible, avoiding crowds and avoiding leaving your home unless absolutely necessary.
Makambo basengi yo osala eza na ndakisa kosala na ndako soki likoki ezali, koboya kozala na esika ya bato mingi mpe bima na ndako na yo kaka soki eza mpenza ntina.
If you must go out, try to stay at least 2 meters (6 feet) away from other people.
Soki osengeli kobima, meka kozala na distance ya bametre 2(6 pied) na bato mosusu.
In many places these measures are required.
Na bisika mosusu esengeli kotosa mibeko oyo.
Follow hygiene practices like for flu prevention.
Bolanda bizaleli ya bopeto na ndakisa mpo na komibatela na grippe.
Frequently wash your hands with soap and warm water, and then dry your hands on a clean towel.
Sokola maboko mbala na mbala na savon mpe mai, mpe na nsima kausa maboko na yo na elamba ya peto.
As coronaviruses are enveloped viruses, washing your hands with soap kills the virus by disrupting the mostly fat-based viral envelope.
Mpo bacoronavirisi ezalaka bavirisi oyo eza na kati ya amvelope, kosokola maboko ebomaka virisi mpo epanzaka amvelope ya virisi oyo ezalaka na mafuta.
Effective hand washing requires rubbing your hands for at least 20 seconds.
Kosokola maboko malamu esengaka koningisa maboko na savon ata mpo na basegonde 20.
Drying your washed hands physically removes some germs from your skin (so don't skip that step, and don't share towels).
Kokausa maboko na yo elongolaka mikrobe na mposo na yo (yango wana kobosona te kokausa maboko mpe kokabola te bilamba ya kokausa maboko na bato mosusu).
If soap and water are not available, then use a &gt;60% alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
Soki savon na mai eza te, salela &gt;60% esalemi na alcol mpo na kolongola mikrobe na maboko.
Alcohol is a quick germ-killer, but it's not quite instant, so this still requires the same 20 seconds of rubbing your hands together, making sure that every single scrap of skin gets wet, and then you have to wait about another minute, for the alcohol to completely dry.
Alcol ebomaka mikrobe noki, kasi esalamaka te kaka na segonde wana, yango wana esengaka kopakola yango na maboko mibale basegonde 20, sala ete eteni nyonso ya loboko na yo ezwa mai, mpe na nsima zela miniti moko, mpo alcol ekauka mpenza.
Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with your hands.
Kosimba te miso na yo, zolo, mpe monoko na maboko.
Most people touch their faces every few minutes, all day long.
Bato mosusu basimbaka elongo na bango ngonga nyonso, mokolo mobimba.
Try to do this less, and try to wash your hands before touching your face.
Kosala yango mbala mingi te, mpe sokola maboko liboso ya kosimba elongi.
Also, try to avoid touching surfaces you don't have to touch in the first place, at least with your bare hands.
Lisusu, kosimba te bisika oyo oza na ntina te ya kosimba yango, na maboko oyo olati eloko te.
Cough and sneeze into your elbow or a tissue, and then immediately throw away the tissue and wash your hands.
Kosola to sala itche na coude to na elamba, mpe bwaka mbala moko elamba wana mpe sokola maboko na yo.
Don't stand or sit near people who might be sick.
Kotelema te mpe kofanda te pembeni ya bato bazobela.
Stay at least one meter – and ideally two meters (six feet) – away.
Telema toloba metre moko – mpe koleka malamu mibale bametre mibale – mosika na bato mosusu.
As a quick way to eyeball this distance, imagine that you and the other person both reached your hands towards each other.
Ndenge ya malamu ya komona likambo oyo ya kofanda mosika na bato, mona neti yo na moto mosusu bobimisi maboko na liboso ya moninga.
Could you touch the other person's hand without taking a step towards that person?
Okoki kosimba liboko ya moninga soki yo opusani pene na ye te?
If the answer is yes, then you're too close.
Soki eyano ezali ee, ozali pene koleka.
Clean objects and surfaces that a lot of people touch, such as doorknobs, phones, and television remotes with regular household cleaner.
Bisika mingi oyo bato basimbaka, lekola liboko ya ndako, telephone, command ya tele na kisi ya bopeto ya ndako.
Disinfect the surfaces with a suitable disinfectant, such as diluted household bleach.
Petola bisika wana na kisi ya kolongola mikrobe lekola javel na kati ya mayi.
Stay home when you are sick, and avoid contact with other people until your symptoms are gone.
Fanda na ndako soki ozali kobela, mpe kofanda na bato te soki basymptomi na yo esili te.
Do not share personal items that come into contact with saliva, such as toothbrushes, eating utensils, drinks, water bottles, and towels.
Kokabola biloko na yo oyo ekoki kozala na nsoi na yo na baninga te, lekola nzete ya mino, biloko ya kolia, mayi, milangi ya mayi ya komela, mpe baserviette.
The practice of serving yourself from a common plate with your own chopsticks, common in China, should be avoided.
Kolia kaka na nsani na yo moko ezali likambo oyo baselelaki na Chine, esengeli te esalama.
Greet people without touching them.
Pesa bato mbote kasi kosimba maboko na bango te.
Avoid hugs, kisses, handshakes, fist bumps, and any other contact.
Kosala bacalin te, bipwepwe te, mbote ya liboko, kobetana maboko, mpe kosimbana ya ndege mosusu.
If it's impossible to avoid contact, then wash your hands both before and after.
Soki kofanda mosika ekoki kosalema te, kasi sokola maboko na yo liboso mpe suka.
It won't protect you from the coronavirus, but it will partially protect you from the flu, which remains a greater risk than COVID-19 in many areas.
Eko batela yo na coronavirisi te, kasi ekobatela yo na grippe, oyo mpe ezali likama ya monene mpona bisika oyo ezali na COVID-19.
This also saves you from unnecessary worry if you get the flu and think it might be the coronavirus.
Oyo mpe eko salisa yo mpo ete onyonga te na grippe oyo okoki kokanisa ete ezali coronavirisi.
If you are elderly or otherwise in a high-risk group and can be vaccinated for pneumonia, get that vaccination.
Soki ozali mokolo mpe na lisanga ya bato oyo nzote ezali lisusu makasi te zwa vaccin ya pneumonia.
It won't protect you from viral pneumonia from COVID-19, but some COVID-19 patients have died of bacterial pneumonia that attacked their weakened lungs, so a pneumonia vaccination could save your life.
Eko batela yo te na pneumona ya COVID-19, kasi bato misusu oyo babelaki COVID-19 bakufaki na maladi ya pneumonia oyo elembisaki mimpulupulu na bango, nde bongo vaccin ya pneumonia ekoki kobikisa bomoi na yo.
Wearing masks is recommended for those who are suspected of carrying of disease and those who are in close contact with those infected.
Kolata mask ezali toli mpona ba oyo bakoki kozala na maladi mpe ba oyo bazalaki pene na ba oyo bazali na maladi.
For those who are asymptomatic, the WHO does not recommend masks, though some national governments do.
Mpona ba oyo bazali na basymptomi te, OMS epesi toli te ya kolata bamask, kasi ba gouvernema misusu elobi bato balatela.
Wearing a mask of some kind is required in some countries and cities in an effort to reduce community transmission.
Kolata mask esali mobeko na bamboka misusu mpe na ba egumba mpona kokitisa kopalangana ya maladi.
There are worldwide shortages of surgical masks.
Bamask ezali moke na mokili mobimba.
If you do wear a mask, make sure to use it correctly.
Soki olati mask, salela yango malamu.
The mask should cover your nose and mouth and fit without gaps.
Mask esengeli ekanda zolo na monoko na yo mpe ezala na mabulu te.
Wash your hands before putting on the mask and avoid touching the mask while wearing it.
Sokola maboko liboso ya kolata mask mpe kosimba simba elongi na yo te soki olati mask.
If you do touch it, wash your hands immediately afterwards.
Soki osimbi yango, sokola maboko noki.
When the mask becomes damp, discard and replace it.
Soki mask epoli, bwaka mpe lata mosusu.
Remove it from the back, throw it away, and then wash your hands.
Longola mask na kosimba na nsima, bwaka yango, nsima sokola maboko.
Remember that masks are not a substitute for good hygiene: continue to wash your hands frequently.
Yeba ete bamask ezwi esika ya bopeto ya malamu te: sokolaka kaka maboko mbala mingi.
Don't stock up on masks if you don't need them.
bamask minki te soki ozali kosalela yango te.
Mask shortages mean that healthcare workers are having trouble getting a hold of masks, which puts everyone at risk.
Kozanga bamask elingi kolaba ete banganga bazali komona mpasi kozwa bamask, oyo etie bato nyonso na likama.
That includes N95 respirators, which are not recommended for the general public – these are specialist equipment which must be fitted to be optimally effective.
Lokola bamachone ya kopema ya N95, esengeli te public ezala na yango – oyo ezali bamachine ya ntina oyo esengeli esalelama malamu.
Leave them for healthcare workers.
Tika yango mpona monganga.
Avoid crowded areas, especially enclosed areas without much air circulation, such as conferences, performances, shopping malls, public transportation, and religious services.
Kozala te na bisika oyo etondi na bato, mingimingi bisika ya kokangama oyo mopepe ezali mingi te, baconference, baconcert, ba zando, bis, to bisika ya losambo.
Events which involve a large scale gathering of people, from religious pilgrimages to music concerts, are being canceled worldwide, in an effort to contain the spread of the virus.
Makambo oyo esengeli ete bato mingi basangana, bisika ya losambo mpe baconcert ezali kopekisama na mokili mobimba, mpona kolandela kopalangana ya virisi.
Tourist attractions, businesses, and transportation may be closed, especially in affected countries.
Bisika ya tourist, ba business, mpe babis ekoki kokanga, mingimingi na ba mboka oyo ezali na virisi.
Some canceled events, especially performances, sporting events, and classes, are being moved online, which means you can experience them without traveling.
Makambo misusu ekatani, lekola baconcert, masano, ba kelasi, mpe ekomi kosalema na internet, oyo ekoki koloba ete okoki kosalela yango na mosika.
At petrol/gas stations, use gloves or wipe down the handle with a disinfectant wipe if you can.
Na station, salela bagan ti betola eloko oyo basimbaka soki okoki.
After filling up, clean your hands with hand sanitizer.
Soki osilisi kozwa mafuta, sokola maboko na kisi ya koboma mikrobe.
The U.S. and Canadian governments recommend avoiding travel by cruise ship.
Na U.S mpe na gouvernema ya Canada esingi bato batika kokota ba bwati.
Infections spread easily on board, and medical care is limited.
Bamaladi etambolaka noki kati ya bwato, mpe kobatelama na ndege ya banganga ezali mpasi.
Amid a cruise ship outbreak, quarantines and docking are challenging partly due to the large number of people aboard.
Na kati ya komata ya nkita ya babwato, konfinema ezali mpasi mpona bato mingi bazali na kati.
Even cruise ships without confirmed cases have been denied permission to dock due to virus fears, and in the high-profile case of the Diamond Princess in Japan, hundreds of people were infected on the ship.
Ata babwato oyo bazali na bato ya kobela te baboyi bango bazala nzela mpona kokima virisi, mpe mpona Diamond Princess na Japan, bato mingi na kati ya bwato babelaki.
If you believe you may be infected, call a hospital or local emergency medical services instead of going in person to avoid infecting others.
okanisi ete ozali na maladi, benga lepital to basungi ya mosala ya likama ya kolongono, kokende nanu te mpo ete otika kopesa baninga maladi.
Mention your symptoms and travel history.
Yebisa basymptomi na yo mpe soki azalaki libanda ya mboka.
Wear a medical mask and follow the instructions of authorities and doctors.
Lata mask mpe landa mibeko ya gouvernema na ya banganga.
See also: Flight and health
Tala mpe: na Kolongono
On a plane, follow the same hygiene practices as anywhere else: wash hands frequently, or use alcohol-based hand sanitizer if it's not convenient to leave your seat, and avoid touching your face.
Na kati ya mpepo, landa mibeko ya bopeto ndege ya bisika nyonso: sokola maboko mbla ebele, to salisa kisi ya koboma mikrobe soki okoki kobima na kiti na yo te, mpe kosimba elongi te.
Researchers have found that passengers in window seats have less risk of contact with sick people.
Etid emoni ete bato na mpepo oyo bafandi pene na lininisa mingimingi bakoki kozwa maladi ya bato te.
Try to book a window seat, and avoid moving around the cabin during the flight.
Luka kofanda na kiti na lininisa, mpe kotambola mingi te na kati ya mpepo.
After washing your hands and before sitting down, use disinfectant wipes to wipe down the area around your seat.
Nsima ya kosokola maboko na yo mpe liboso ya kofanda, salisa etendi ya kisi ya koboma mikrobe na nse ya esika ya kiti.
Wipe hard surfaces, and if your seat is leather you can wipe that too.
Sokola bisika, mpe soki kiti na yo ezali ya poso ya nyama petola mpe yango.
Don't wipe a cloth seat, as the moisture can make transmission easier.
Kopetola kito ya elamba te, mpo ete mayi ekoki kobimisa mikrobe ya kati.
When using disinfectant wipes, follow the instructions on the packaging.
Ntango eozali kosalisa etendi ya kísi ya mikrobe, landa toli oyo bakomi na molangi.
And remember, viruses enter through your mouth, nose, and eyes – wiping down the area doesn't hurt, but it's not a substitute for proper hygiene.
Mpe kobosana te, bavirisi ba kotaka na nzela ya monoko na yo, zolo, mpe miso – kopetola esika ya kofanda ezali mabe te kasi esengeli kolanda toli misusu ya bopeto mpe.
Wash your hands and avoid touching your face.
Sokola maboko mpe kosimba elongi na yo te.
And use a tissue to touch the touch screen or other controls.
Mpe salisa likasa mpona kosimba ecran ya misapi to bacomand misusu.
When using the lavatory, use paper towels to turn off the faucet and open the door, then throw them away.
Ntango ya kouta kabine, simba likasa mpona kobwaka mayi mpe kofongola porte, nsima bwaka yango.
Airlines in affected areas are taking steps to reduce transmission and keep passengers safe.
Ba mpepo na bisika oyo ebetami na maladi bazali kosala mosala mpona kokitisa risk ya bato na kozwa maladi.
For instance, these may include cleaning facilities more frequently, allowing flight attendants to wear masks, and serving prepackaged instead of freshly heated meals.
Lekola, kosokola bisika mingimingi, kondima ete basali kati ya mpepo balata mask, mpe kopesa bilei oyo basi balambi kala kasi oyo bauti kolamba te.
If a group of passengers is connecting from an area with a severe outbreak, the flight attendants may be able to seat them away from the rest of the passengers (and if you were recently in a high-risk area, consider telling the flight attendants for this reason).
Soki bato bazali kokita mpona komata mpepo mosusu na esika oyo pandemi ezali makasi, basali yam mpepo bakoki kosenga ye afanda mosika na baninga (mpe soki ozalaki na esika oyo ebetami makasi, yebisa basali ya mpepo mpona ntina oyo).
You may be prohibited from changing seats on the flight.
Bakoki kopekisa yo okende kofanda na kiti mosusu.
This is so that, if someone on the flight turns out to be infected, the authorities can track down the people who were sitting near them for testing or quarantine.
Mpo, soki moto na kati ya mpepo azali kobela, gouvernema ekoki kolanda bato oyo bafandaki pene na ye mpona ekzame na konfinema.
COVID-19 is treated by relieving symptoms and preventing complications.
COVID-19 ebikisamaka na kosalisa basymptomi mpe kopekisa bacomplication.
There is no vaccine or specific treatment for the novel coronavirus.
Vaccin ezali te to kisi mpona kobikisa coronavirisi oyo ya sika.
Research into a vaccine or specific antiviral drug is underway.
Ba etid ya vaccin to mpona kisi ezali kosalema.
There are a variety of trials using HIV medications and other novel antiviral medications for treatment of COVID-19.
Bazali komeka bakisi ya VIH mpe ya sika ya ba virisi misusu mpona kosalisa COVID-19.
Mild symptoms may be relieved by taking paracetamol (acetaminophen).
Basymptomi ya moke ekoki kokende soki moto ameli paracetamol (acetaminophen).
If you are infected with COVID-19, countries will isolate you until several consecutive tests for COVID-19 are negative.
Soki ozali na COVID-19, bamboka eko konfine yo mpe baekzame eko salema ti ekoloba ete okomi negative na COVID-19.
If you have been in close contact with someone infected with COVID-19, many countries will quarantine you for 14 days since the last exposure and monitor you for signs and symptoms.
Soki ozalali pene makasi na moto oyo azali na COVID-19, bamboka mingi bakotia yo konfinema mpona mikolo 14 uta mokolo oyo ozalaki pene na maladi mpe bako sosola bilembo ya basymptomi na yo.
Some countries will also test you even if you don't have symptoms.
Bamboka misusu mpe bako salisa yo ekzame ata ozali na basymptomi te.
In many countries, the healthcare system has been stretched to the point of not being able to handle the sheer number of patients, and there is a chance you may be refused treatment due to the lack of available medical staff, supplies or equipment.
Na bamboka mingi, system ya kolongono etondi koleka ekoki lisusu kondima bato ya kobela te, mpe bakoki koboya kosalisa yo mpo ete banganga bazali te, biloko mpe ezali te.
Many countries have shut down or severely limited flights, ships, and border crossings, especially to and from affected areas.
Bamboka mingi bakangi to basukisa ba nzela ya mpepo, ya bwato, mpe kokatisa ngambo, mingimingi na bisika oyo ezali na pandemi.
Even more countries have imposed restrictions on arriving travelers, either barring entry (maybe with an exception for local citizens and permanent residents) or requiring you to be quarantined, typically for 14 days.
Bamboka mingi batie mibeko mpona kosukisa kosala nzela, bakangi nzela (bakoki kofungola kaka mpona bato ya mboka mpe ba oyo bafandaka kuna) to bakotia yo konfinema, mingimingi mpona mikolo 14.
Even if a mandatory quarantine is not imposed, you may be asked to "self-quarantine" by staying at home and not interacting with other people.
Soki ata konfinema ya gouvernema esalemi te, bakoki kosenga yo ‘okonfine yo moko’ na kofanda ndako mpe kofanda pene na bato te.
The most severe restrictions are on travellers who have recently been to affected areas, but increasingly many countries are applying them to incoming travellers overall.
Mibeko ya makasi ezali mpona ba oyo bauti bamboka oyo ezali na maladi, kasi siko oyo bamboka mingimingi bazali kosala yango.
Some countries have even prohibited all or almost all foreigners from entry or limited the ability of local citizens and residents to leave.
Bamboka misusu bapekisa nyonso to ebele ya bapaya bakota, to batiki kaka bato ya mboka na ba oyo bafandaka na mboka.
What are the affected areas?
Bisika oyo ezali na maladi ezali ba oyo wapi?
Well, this is a fast-changing situation, and each country/region/organization has its own list of what areas are subject to restrictions.
Kasi, makambo ezali kokoma ndege mosusu nokinoki, mpe mboka/esika/organization nyonso ezali na mibeko na yango na bisika ya maladi ezali ba oyo wapi.
The city of Wuhan is on every list and the rest of mainland China is on most.
Egumba ya Wuhan ezali na balist nyonso mpe Chine.
Other areas that are often included: France, Germany, Hong Kong, Iran, Italy, Japan, Macau, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, the United States, the Schengen Area as a whole, and sometimes various others.
Bisika misusu oyo ezali na kati ezali: France, Germany, Hong Kong, Iran, Italie, Japan, Macau, Singapore, Core ya Sud, Espagne, Taiwan, mpe Anglettere, Etats Unis, Bisika ya Schengen nyonso, mpe misusu.
Some countries have imposed restrictions based on citizenship or residency from severely affected areas.
Bamboka misusu batie mibeko mpona bato oyo ya bamboka misusu to ba oyo bazali kofanda na bamboka misusu.
A detailed list of entry restrictions is maintained by the IATA.
List ya bisika oyo ekangi ezali na IATA.
It doesn't cover all the restrictions, but it's still useful.
Ezali na mibeko nyonso te, kasi etikali na ntina mingi.
Keep up to date—the outbreak and the travel restrictions are changing rapidly.
Zala na koyeba – pandemi na mibeko ya kosala nzela ezali kochange nokinoki.
For travel in the near future, consider making refundable reservations in case the changing situation forces you to change your plans.
Mpona kosala nzela lobi, zwa batike oyo bakoki kozongisa mbongo soki makambo ekomi ndenge mosusu mpe esengi yo osala program mosusu.
Avoid buying tickets with a connection in an affected area – even changing planes can make you subject to restrictions.
Kosomba batike oyo ekosuka na mboka oyo ezali na maladi te – mpe kochange mpepo okoki komema yo na mibeko ya kosukisa.
Flights may get canceled with little notice, either due to the disease's spread and ever-changing entry restrictions, or simply because fewer people are flying and airlines are having trouble filling seats.
Bakoki kosukisa bampepo na mbalakata, ekoki kozala mpo ete maladi epalangani to mibeko misusu ya kokota mboka, to mpo ete bato moke kaka bazali komata mpepo mpe bampepo bazali komona mpasi koteka bakiti nyonso.
You might also be delayed for hours upon arrival waiting for temperature checks and related procedures and paperwork, or even get quarantined for two weeks.
Bakoki mpe kotia yo retard ngonga molayi mpona komona molunge ezali ndenge nini mpe elembo ya mikanda ebele, to kotia yo konfinema mpona ba poso mibale.
Be prepared for the possibility of disruption to your travel plans, especially if traveling internationally.
Bongama mpo ete banzela na yo ekoki kobeba, ntina mingimingi soki ozali kobima libanda ya mboka.
Even if you're nowhere near affected areas there's a risk that you'll have to stay at the destination longer than planned if you've shared a building or vessel with an infected person.
Soki ata ozali esika oyo ezali na maladi makasi te, okoki kotikala esika wana mpona mikolo milayi soki ozalaki hotel moko to osalaki nzela na moto oyo azalaki kobela.
For example, in late February an Italian doctor on vacation in Costa Adeje (Canary Islands) was diagnosed with COVID-19, and as a result all the guests in the hotel he stayed at were quarantined.
Lekola, na nsuka ya sanza ya mibale monganga moko ya Italie azalaki kosepela na Coasta Adeje (Isle ya Canary) bamonaki ye na COVID-19 nsima bato nyonso oyo bazalaki kuna bakotaki konfinema.
Lockdowns and other internal restrictions
Bakangaki banzela mpe mingi misusu.
Some countries and regions, especially severely affected ones, are implementing emergency lockdowns and restrictions on people's movements and activities, even for those who haven't recently been abroad.
Ba mboka misusu na bisika, mingimingi ba oyo bazali na maladi makasi, bazali kokanga ba nzela na kokotisaka mibeko mpo ete bato babima mingi te mpe kosukisa makambo misusu, mpe mpona ba oyo nani ba bima libanda ya mboka te.
These include the temporary reintroduction of some border controls, restrictions on travel within the country, closing or limiting service at restaurants and other establishments, banning large public events, and in the most severe cases prohibiting people from leaving the house except for essential reasons.
Oyo ezali kokanga bangambo ya mboka, kopekisa bato basala nzela na kati ya mboka, kokanga to kokitisa mosala ya malewa, mpe kopekisa bato kobima na bandako soki ezali na ntina makasi te.
Beyond government restrictions, individual establishments are shutting their doors and cancelling events to try to reduce the spread of the virus.
Koleka mibeko ya kosukisa oyo gouvernema epesaki, bisika bazali kokanga mpona kokitisa kopalangana ya virisi.
In China, there are extensive restrictions on transportation and activity, which vary widely by province, city, and even by district or village.
Na Chine, oyo ezali mibeko ya makasi mpona nkita ya nzela, oyo ezali ndenge na ndenge na bingumba mpe na kartie to na bamboka.
Many governments recommend against traveling to China at this time.
Ba gouvernema ebele bapekisa bato bakende Chine.
If you have no choice, do your research and get up-to-date information about the local situation wherever you are going.
Soki ozali na ndenge mosusu te, luka koyeba bainformation ya esika wana.
People who have traveled to Hubei face particularly severe restrictions.
Bato oyo bakendaki Hubei bakoki kokutana na mibeko ya makasi.
Examples of restrictions that you may encounter in some parts of China (this is not an exhaustive list):
Mibeko ya makasi oyo bakoki kokutana na yango na bisika misusu ya Chine ezali (ezali nyonso te):
14-day quarantine, self-quarantine, or COVID-19 test upon arrival from other parts of China or from other countries, at your expense
Konfinema mpona mikolo 14, komitia na konfinema, to kosala ekzame ya COVID-19 soki okomi bisika misusu ya Chine to na bamboka misusu, na mbongo na yo moko.
questions about your travel and medical history (lying can get you years in prison)
Mituna na banzela oyo yo osali mpe mituna mpona kolongono na yo (soki okosi okoki kokota boloko)
mandatory registration using an online or paper form
Kotia nkombo na internet to na mokanda.
requirement to wear a face mask in public
Kolata mask ya elongi soki ozali libanda
people who have been outside of China within 14 days not allowed into public places like malls
Bato oyo bauti libanda ya Chine uta mikolo 14 esengeli te bazala na bisika oyo bato mingi bazali.
shops only accept mobile payments, not cash
Babutik bazali konzima kaka kofuta na telephone, mbongo ya likasa te
restaurants, transportation and other establishments refusing service to non-Chinese citizens
Malewa, babis mpe bisika misusu ezali koboya kosalela ba oyo bazali bachinois te
many forms of transportation reduced or shut down
Babis ezali moke to ezali te
mandatory real-name registration for public transit cards
Kozala na karte ya kosalela babis to kokela bisika misusu
access in and out of a town, village, or city completely blocked
Banzela ya kokota bamboka misusu, bingumba ezali ya kokangama
non-resident visitors prohibited from entering apartment complexes
Bato oyo bazali kofanda na appartema te bakopekisa bango bakota
only allowed to go outside once every two days to get supplies
Okoki kobima libanda ya ndako kaka nsima ya mikolo mibale mpona kosomba biloko.
businesses, activities, and attractions closed
Bisika ya koteka, ya kosepela, mpe ya komona ekangi
businesses need local government permission to re-open
Esengeli babizness basenga ndingisa na gouvernema soki balingi bafungola
restaurants (if they are even open) require a minimum distance between customers
Malewa (Soki bazali ya kofungola) esengeli baclient bafanda mosika na baninga.
selling substandard face masks has a maximum sentence of life imprisonment
Koteka bamask ya etendi ekoki kotinda ya boloko
As of mid-March 2020, Europe is the epicenter of the epidemic, and many European countries have closed their borders to international travel - only border commuters and freight are allowed to cross.
Na katikati ya sanza ya misato 2020, Europe ezalaki esika monene na pandemi, mpe bamboka mingi ya Eutope bakangaki ba ngomba na bato oyo bazali ya mboka te – kaka ba oyo bazali koleka nzela na ba oyo bazali komema biloko bakoki koleka.
Also businesses other than food stores and pharmacies are closed, and public transport has been reduced or stopped.
Mpe babizness misusu oyo ezali kaka malewa te mpe bapharmacy bakangi, mpe babis ekangi to ekitisi mosala.
In the worst affected countries including Italy, Spain and France, lockdowns like in China in January, have been implemented.
Na mboka oyo emona mpasi makasi Italie, Spain, mpe France, mpe kokanga na Chine na sanza ya liboso, etiami lekola mibeko.
As well the EU has closed its outer borders.
EU mpe ekangi ngomba na bango.
COVID-19 is prevalent also in North America.
COVID-19 ebetami makasi na Amerk ya Nord.
The borders between Canada, the U.S., and Mexico are closed to non-essential travel, and in many areas bans on big gatherings are in effect (this means places like restaurants are closed, and events are canceled).
Ngomba kati na Canada ya U.S mpe Mexico ekangami mpona ba oyo bazali kosala nzela ya ntina te, mpe na bisika mingi koyangana epekisami (oyo elingi koloba bisika lekola malewa ekangi, mayangani mpe).
Numerous state, county, and municipal jurisdictions have issued stay-at-home orders that require all nonessential businesses to close.
Bigumba mingi, bamboka bazala na mibeko ya kofanda na ndako oyo esengi babizness nyonso ya ntina mingi te bakanga.
With lots of flights canceled, warnings issued, and restrictions imposed, flying in the time of coronavirus can be a challenge.
Na banzela ya bampepo mingi ekatani, ba toli epesami, mpe mibeko elandi, na ngonga oyo ya coronavirisi ekoki kozala mpasi.
Some routes are not possible.
Banzela misusu ekoki kosalema te.
Others will require more inconvenient connections than usual—multiple stops and long waits between flights.
Misusu ekosenga ba nzela milayi – kosuka mingi mpe kozela bangonga milani kati ya banzela ya mpeopo.
In some cases that means more expensive tickets.
Ntango mosusu batalo ya tike ekoki komata makasi.
On the other hand, the good news is that many flights are cheaper than usual due to decreased demand, and there's a decent chance you'll get an empty seat next to you.
Ntango mosusu, ekoki kozala ete talo ya banzela ya mpepo misusu ekiti talo mpo ete bato mingi bazali kosenga yango te, okoki kozala pene na kiti oyo ezali na moto te.
Build in extra time for your connections, especially if transferring from an international flight to a domestic flight and especially if your itinerary involves a country that's seriously affected.
Tia mwa temps na banzela na yo, ntina mingi soki outie sika moko na kokende libanda ya mboka mpona kokende mboka na yo mpe soki nzela na yo ekoleka na bisika oyo ezali na maladi makasi.
Screenings, temperature checks, extra paperwork, and the associated waiting around can add minutes or hours before you're allowed to continue on your journey.
Kososola, komona molunge, mikanda, mpe kozela-zela ekoki kobakisa baminute to bangonga milayi liboso ya kosala nzela na yo.
You may find it harder than usual to buy a ticket to or from a destination subject to warnings and restrictions.
Okoki komona yango mpasi koleka kosomba tike mpona to na esika oyo ekangami to ezali na mibeko mpona kosukisama.
This is a real concern if you're trying to get out of an affected area.
Oyo ezali likambo soki olingi kobima esika oyo ezali na maladi makasi.
For instance, most aggregators are not selling tickets from China to the United States (presumably to avoid falling afoul of restrictions and being on the hook for a passenger's flight out).
Lekola, bisika mingi ezali koteka batike te mpona Chine kokende Etats Unis (mpona kosala ete bato bakutana na mibeko ya kokanga nzela te).
To buy a ticket for an itinerary like this, you may have to contact the airline or use a lesser-known aggregator.
Mpona kosomba tike ya nzela oyo, ekoki kosenga yo obenga comapanie ya mpepo to osalisa bisika ya nse oyo esali koteka.
Another possibility is to buy two separate tickets (for instance, a ticket from China to Cambodia and a second ticket from Cambodia to the U.S.), but be careful you won't get quarantined or lose your luggage in between.
Ndenge mosusu ezali kosomba batike mibale (moko euti Chine kokende Cambodia, mosusu euti cambodia kokende U.s) kasi keba babagage na yo ebungama te na nzela mpe bakotisa yo konfinema te.
Connecting flights can be a problem.
Kokonecte ba mpepo ekoki kozala motungisi.
The risk of getting stuck in the connection city is higher than usual right now, due to delays for screening and testing as well as extensive cancellations.
Okoki kokangama na egumba oyo osuki, mpo ete ntango ya kososolama mpe kosala ekzame ezali molayi mpe bakoki kokanga nzela.
Connecting in an affected area may lead to entry restrictions later on, and if you've been in an affected area recently some countries won't even let you change planes.
Kokonecte na esika oyo ezali na maladi makasi ekoki kokanga yo na kobima soki okoti, mpe soki outie sika oyo ezali na maladi makasi bamboka misusu ekondima te yo okota na mboka na bango.
On certain itineraries there is a risk of getting quarantined somewhere along the way.
Na banzela misusu okoki kokota konfinema na katikati ya nzela.
So book a direct flight if you can, and if not, think carefully about where to connect.
Somba tike ya nzela mbala-moko soki okoki, soki te, luka koyeba nini ezali kosalema bisika oyo okosuka.
In uncertain times, plans can change.
Ntango mosusu, plan ekoki kokoma ndenge mosusu.
Many embassies and consulates have evacuated nonessential staff, and some have shut down operations completely.
Ba embassade ebele bazongisi bato ya mosala oyo ya ntina mingi te na bamboka na bango, mpe misusu bakangi mpona ntano oyo.
Emergency assistance should still be available, though it's possible you may have to contact a further-away consulate if your local one has shut down.
Kosalela makambo ya likama ezali, kasi ekoki kosenga yo obenga consulat oyo azali mosika soki ya pene na yo ekangi.
If you have been stranded due to the pandemic, your nearest consulate may be able to help you find a flight home, arrange an emergency loan so you can buy a ticket, or provide an emergency passport.
Soki okangami nsima ya pandemi, consulat na yo ya pene akoki kosasila yo kozwa mpepo mpona kozonga ndako, koluka you nyongo mpona kosomba tike, to kopesa yo passport mpona likama.
At the very least they can keep you informed about the local situation and notify you about recently introduced travel requirements and restrictions.
Bakoki mpe koyebisa yo nini ezali kosalema kuna koyebisa yo soki mibeko ya sika ya kosala nzela ekoti to bakangi nzela.
Ordinary consular services such as visa and passport processing may be suspended or restricted to urgent need, depending on the location and the consulate.
Baservice ya consulat lekola na passeport ekoki kokanga to kosukisa kaka mpona makambo ya likama to ntina koleka, etali bisika na bisika ya consulat.
Although some people call the disease "Wuhan pneumonia" (武汉(漢)肺炎/武肺), "Wuhan disease", or "Chinese virus", the use of these terms is considered racist in China and by many people of Chinese origin.
Kasi bato misusu babengi maladi ‘Pneumonia ya Wuhan’ (武汉(漢)肺炎/武肺), ‘maladi ya Wuhan’’, to ‘’Virisi ya Chinois’, koloba boye ezali racist na Chine mpe mpona bato mingi oyo bauta Chine.
It is still common to refer the disease as "Wuhan pneumonia" or "Chinese virus" in places like Hong Kong and Taiwan.
Misusu bazali kaka kobenga yango ‘’Pneumonia ya Wuhan’’ to ‘’Virisi ya Chinois’’ na bisika lekola Hong Kong na Taiwan.
To be safe, use location-neutral terms when referring to the disease, such as "COVID-19", "novel coronavirus", or just "the virus" or "the pandemic".
Mpona kobatelama, benga ba nkombo oyo ezali kotungisa moto te lekola ‘’COVID-19’’, ‘’Coronavirisi ya sika’’, to kaka ‘virisi’ to ‘pandemi’.
Particularly in developing countries where law enforcement are poorly trained, enforcement of curfew, lockdown or stay-at-home orders are often brutal, often using forces not proportionate against crowds.
Mingimingi na bamboka ya moke bisika oyo police ezali na koyeba mingi te, kolandela mibeko ya couvre-feu, kokanga mboka to konfinema ezali mpasi, lekola kosalisa makasi ya malamu te kati na bato.
Comply with these orders, and avoid crowds in public.
Kotosa mibeka mpe kopesika koyangana.
As a result of the coronavirus pandemic, xenophobia has risen in many countries, primarily but not exclusively targeting people perceived to be Chinese.
Likolo ya pandemi ya coronavirisi, xenophobie emati makasi, esuki te kasi mingi na bato oyo bazali lekola bazali bachinois.
There has been a worldwide spike in racist incidents targeting people of East Asian origin, including in major cities such as New York, London and San Francisco.
Bitumba ya racism emati koleka na Est ya Asie, mpe na bigumba lekola New York, Londre na San Francisco.
In Hong Kong, Sinophobia, which was already high to begin with, has intensified as a result of the pandemic, with the result that many shops and restaurants are now denying service to mainland Chinese customers and banning Mandarin speakers from their premises (with the exception of Taiwanese).
Na Hong Kong, Sinophobie oyo ezalaki makasi liboso, ekomi makasi koleka likolo ya pandemi, mpo ete babutik mingi na malewa bakomi koboya koteka bato oyo bauti Chine to kopekisa bato oyo bazali koloba Mandarin na bisika na bango (kasi bato oyo bazali koloba Taiwan te).
Levels of xenophobia have also risen in East Asia, with some restaurants and other businesses in Japan and China refusing service to foreign customers.
Xenophobie emati ya Est ya Asie, mpo ete malewa misusu na babizness na Japan mpe na Chine bazali koboya koteka bato ya bamboka misusu.
In China, there have been incidents of foreigners being refused rooms by hotel staff, and foreign residents, particularly black people, being kicked out of their apartments on short notice by their landlords.
Na Chine, ba hotel misusu bazalaki kopima bato oyo bauti bamboka misusu bachambre, mingi-mingi bato ya poso moyindo, babenganaki na ba ndako na bango na mikolo ndako.
Sources for further information on the coronavirus outbreak include:
Bainformation misusu mpona pandemi ya coronavirisi ezali:
The US government Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Esika ya kolandela maladi mpe kopekisa yango na gouvernema ya US
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (daily updates)
Esika ya kolandela maladi mpe kopekisa yango na Europe (bansango mikolo nyonso)
United Kingdom government, - Foreign and Commonwealth Office advice for Travellers
Gouvernema ya Angleterre, - Biro ya bapaya mpe mpona ba oyo bazali kosala nzela.
An online map and dashboard from the John Hopkins University Center for Systems Science and Engineering with live updates
Karte na internet mpe tableau na Universite ya Johns Opkins Esik aya bayekoli ya Science na Ingenieur ezali na basango mikolo nyonso
Partial lists of entry restrictions from IATA and The New York Times
IATA na basango na New York Times ezali na mokanda ya bankombo ya bamboka oyo ezali na mibeko ya kokanga to kopekisama ya nzela.
A variety of misinformation and conspiracy theories about the virus are being promoted online and even by some government officials, so be careful which sources you check for information.
Bainformation mingi ya lekuta nsima ya virisi ezali kopanzana mpe kati na bagouvernema, zala na keba wapi ozali kolandela basango.
Ensure that all information and advice you receive has been backed by reputable doctors and scientists.
Yeba ete ba information nyonso mpe toli oyo ozali kozwa elobami na banganga mpe bayekoli ya science oyo bayebani.
In a crisis, it's natural to want to keep following the latest updates, but it may be better for your mental health to moderate the amount of news that you look at, and stick to reliable news sources.
Na kati ya pandemi, ezali mabe te koluka koyeba basango ya sika, kasi ekoki kozala malamu mpona kimya na yo kososola basango oyo ezali komona, mpe tikala na basango ya solo.
If you normally watch the news twice per day then stick to this schedule and do something else, rather than having the 24-hour news on continuously.
Soki oyokaka basango mbala mibale na mokolo, sala kaka bongo mpe sala eloko mosusu, kofanda koyoka basanongonga-24 te.
b'Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is an enzyme attached to the outer surface (cell membranes) of cells in the lungs, arteries, heart, kidney, and intestines.
Angiotensin ezali kokoma enzyme 2 (ACE2) ezali enzyme moko oyo ezali na libanda ya (membranes ya cellule) mimpulupulu, misisa, motema, bangei na misopo.
ACE2 counters the activity of the related angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) by reducing the amount of angiotensin-II and increasing Ang(1-7) making it a promising drug target for treating cardiovascular diseases.ACE2 also serves as the entry point into cells for some coronaviruses.
ACE2 ekangaka mosala ya kobalola angiotensin na enzyme (ACE) na kokitisa boni ya engiotensin-II mpe komatisa ang(1-7) kokomisa yango kisi y amakasi mpona kosalisa maladi ya motema. ACE2 mpe esalisamaka mpona kokota bacoronavirisi.
The human version of the enzyme is often referred to as hACE2.
Enzyme ya nzoto ya bato ebengami hACE2.
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is a zinc containing metalloenzyme located on the surface of endothelial and other cells.
Angiotensin kokoma enzyme 2 ezali metalloenzyme oyo ezali na Zinx na likolo ya endothelial mpe bacellule misusu.
ACE2 protein contains an N-terminal peptidase M2 domain and a C-terminal collectrin renal amino acid transporter domain.
Protein ya ACE2 ezali na N-terminal peptidase M2 mpe C-terminal ya kozwa ya zolo ya komema amono acid.
ACE2 is a single-pass type I membrane protein, with its enzymatically active domain exposed on the surface of cells in lungs and other tissues.
ACE2 esali type ya membrane ya protein kaka ya moko, na mosala na ye ya kokoma enzyme na libanda ya bacellule mpe baposo misusu.
The extracellular domain of ACE2 is cleaved from the transmembrane domain by another enzyme known as sheddase, and the resulting soluble protein is released into the blood stream and ultimately excreted into urine.
Esika ya extracellular ya ACE2 euti na transmembrane na enzyme mosusu oyo babengi sheddase, nsima protein ekobima ekokota makila nsima ekobima na nzela ya masuba.
ACE2 is present in most organs: ACE2 is attached to the cell membrane of mainly lung type II alveolar cells, enterocytes of the small intestine, arterial and venous endothelial cells and arterial smooth muscle cells in most organs.
ACE2 ezali na kati ya baorgan mingi: ACE2 ekangami na membrane ya cellule ya mimpulupulu ya type II ya bacellule ya alveolarenterocytes ya misopo ya moke, misisa mpe bavein ya endothelial mpe muscle ya pete ya cellule ya misisa na baorgans.
ACE2 mRNA expression is also found in the cerebral cortex, striatum, hypothalamus, and brainstem.
ACE2 mRNA ezali mpe na cortez, striatum, ypothalamus, mpe brainstem.
The primary function of ACE2 is to act as a counter balance to ACE.
Mosala ya liboso ya aCE2 ezali kosala mosala ya ACE.
ACE cleaves angiotensin I hormone into the vasoconstricting angiotensin II.
ACE ekangisaka ba hormone ya I ya angiotensin na vasoconstriction ya angiotensin II.
ACE2 in turn cleaves the carboxyl-terminal amino acid phenylalanine from angiotensin II (Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-Phe) and hydrolyses it into the vasodilator angiotensin (1-7), (H-Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-OH).
ACE2 ekangamaka na carboxyl-terminal amino acid phenylalanine na angiotensin II (Asp-Arg-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-pPhe) mpe kohydrolyse yango na kati ya vasodilator angiotensin (1-7), (H-Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-OH).
ACE2 can also cleave a number of other peptides including [des-Arg9]-bradykinin, apelin, neurotensin, dynorphin A, and ghrelin.
ACE2 ekoki mpe kokangama na bapeptides mingi lekola [des-Arg9]-bradykinin, apelin, neurotensin, dynorphin A, na ghrelin.
ACE2 also regulates the membrane trafficking of the neutral amino acid transporter SLC6A19 and has been implicated in Hartnup's disease.
ACE2 ebongisaka mpe embouteillage ya membrane ya neutral amino acid oyo ememaka SLC6A19 mpe ezalaki na maladi ya Hartnup.
As a transmembrane protein, ACE2 serves as the main entry point into cells for some coronaviruses, including HCoV-NL63; SARS-CoV (the virus that causes SARS); and SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19).
Lekola protein ya transmembrane, ACE2 ezali esika ya liboso ya kokota ya bacellule ya coronavirisi, mpe HCoV-NL63; SARS-CoV (virisi oyo SARS euti); mpe SARS-CoV-2 (virisi oyo COVID-19 euti).
More specifically, the binding of the spike S1 protein of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV2 to the enzymatic domain of ACE2 on the surface of cells results in endocytosis and translocation of both the virus and the enzyme into endosomes located within cells.
Na kososola malamu, kokangama ya nsonge ya protein ya S1 ya SARS-CoV na SARS-CoV2 na enzyme ya ACE2 na likolo ya bacellule ekomema endocytosis mpe kotambwisa virisi ya enzyme elongo moko na kati ya endosomes oyo ezali na kati ya bacellule.
This entry process also requires priming of the S protein by the host serine protease TMPRSS2, the inhibition of which is under current investigation as a potential therapeutic.This has led some to hypothesize that decreasing the levels of ACE2, in cells, might help in fighting the infection.
Esika ya kokota oyo esengi kobongisa protein S na serine protease TMPRSS2, oyo ezali bazali kososola therapy oyo ekoki kosimba. Oyo etindi bato misusu bakitisa ACE2, na kati ya bacellules, mpona komeka kobundela infection.
However, multiple professional societies and regulatory bodies have recommended continuing standard ACE inhibitor and ARB therapy.
Kasi, basociete mini ya bayekoli mpe ya mibeko balobi ete esengeli bakenda kaka liboso na ACE oyo esengami mpe na therapie ya ARB.
A systematic review and meta-analysis published on July 11, 2012, found that "use of ACE inhibitors was associated with a significant 34% reduction in risk of pneumonia compared with controls."
Lisosoli moko ya system mpe ya etid-ya-meta oyo babimisaki na mokolo ya 11 sanza ya nsambo 2012 emonaki ete ‘’kosalisa ACE ekokitisa na 34% chance ya pneumonia’’.
Moreover, "the risk of pneumonia was also reduced in patients treated with ACE inhibitors who were at higher risk of pneumonia, in particular those with stroke and heart failure.
Kasi mpe, ‘’risk ya pneumonia ekitaki mpe na bato oyo basalisaki bango na ACE bato oyo bakokaki kozwa pneumonia noki, lekola ba oyo bazalaki kobela motema.
Use of ACE inhibitors was also associated with a reduction in pneumonia related mortality, although the results were less robust than for overall risk of pneumonia."
Kosalisa ACE esanganaki mpe na kokitisa pneumonia mpo bato bakufa te, kasi baresulta ezalaki makasi mingi te na oyo ya risk ya pneumonia.’’
Recombinant human ACE2 (rhACE2) is surmised to be a novel therapy for acute lung injury, and appeared to improve pulmonary hemodynamics and oxygen saturation in piglets with a lipopolysaccharide-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Recombinant ya bato ACE2 (rhACE2) ezali therapie ya sika mpona mpasi ya mimpulupulu, mpe ezalaki kosalisa pulmonary hemodynaci mpe ekotonda ya oxygen na kati ya bangulu na lypopolysaccharie kati ya syndrome ya mpasi ya kopema.
The half-life of rhACE2 in human beings is about 10 hours and the onset of action is 30 minutes in addition to the course of effect (duration) of 24 hours.
Bomoi ya moke ya rhACE2 na kati ya bato ezali bangonga 10 mpe ekosala mosala na baminute 30 elongo moko na ngonga 24.
Several findings suggest that rhACE2 may be a promising drug for those with intolerance to classic renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RAS inhibitors) or in diseases where circulating angiotensin II is elevated.Infused rhACE2 has been evaluated in clinical trials for the treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Ba etid mingi elobi ete rhACE2 ekoki kozala kisi ya malamu mpona ba oyo nzoto eboyi renin-angiotensin (RAS inhibitors) to bamaldi angiotensin oyo ezali kotambo ezali makasi. rhACE2 esosolami na kati ya clinic mpona kosalisa maladi ya mpasi ya kopema.
b'Bat SARS-like coronavirus WIV1 (Bat SL-CoV-WIV1), also sometimes called SARS-like coronavirus WIV1, is a strain of Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (SARSr-CoV) isolated from Chinese rufous horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus sinicus).
B’Rat coronavirisi ya WIV1 (Bat SL-CoV-WIVI1) oyo ezali lekola SARS oyo babengi mpe coronavirisi ya WIV1 oyo ezali lekola SARS ezali maladi ya mpema oyo euti na coronavirisi (SARS-CoV) oyo euti na bangembo ya Chine (Rhinolophus sinicus).
Like all coronaviruses, virions consist of single-stranded positive-sense RNA enclosed within an envelope.
Lekola ba coronavirisi nyonso, bavirions ezali ba RNA moko-moko ya positice oyo ekangami na kati ya envelope
The discovery confirms that bats are the natural reservoir of SARS-CoV.
Etid elobi ete bangembo moto bauti na SARS-CoV.
Phylogenetic analysis shows the possibility of direct transmission of SARS from bats to humans without the intermediary Chinese civets, as previously believed.
Analyse ya Phylogenetic emonindenge SARS ekoki kouta bangembo ekota bato na nzela ya civets ya bachinois.