atepeq/tico19 huggingface dataset:
China has also called for the US to lift its sanctions off of Syria, Venezuela and Iran, while reportedly sending aid to the latter two countries.
Chine esengi mpe États-Unis alongola bitumbu oyo etyela Syrie, Venezuela mpe Iran, mpe alobi ete atindi lisungi na mikili mibale oyo ya nsuka.
Jack Ma's donation of 100,000 masks to Cuba was blocked by US sanctions on 3 April.
Bamasque 100 000 oyo Jack Ma atindaki na Cuba, bakangaki yango na mokolo ya 3 sanza ya minei mpo na etumbu ya États-Unis.
US authorities have also been accused of diverting aid meant for other nations to their own country.
Bafundi mpe bakonzi ya États-Unis ete bazobotola lisalisi oyo batindelaki mikili mosusu mpo na bango moko.
And there have been mask-related disputes reported between other countries, such as Germany, Austria and Switzerland; and the Czech Republic and Italy.
Mpe baloki ete bamboka mosusu mpe baswana mpo na bamasque, na ndakisa Allemagne, Austriche, na Swisse; mpe Republique tcheque na Italie.
In addition, Turkey seized hundreds of ventilators destined for Spain.
Lisusu, Turquie akangaki ba ventillateur oyo esengaki ekende na Espagne.
In early March, the Italian government criticized the European Union's lack of solidarity with coronavirus-affected Italy.
Na ebandeli ya sanza ya misato, guvernema ya Italie esepelaki te na kozanga bomoko ya Union Européenne na likambo ya maladi ya coronavirisi na Italie.
Maurizio Massari, Italy's ambassador to the EU, said that "Only China responded bilaterally.
Maurizio Massari, Ambasadere ya Italie na Union Européenne, alobaki ete “Chine mpamba esalaki makambo mpo na bolamu na bango mibale.
Certainly, this is not a good sign of European solidarity."
Ya solo, eza te elembo malamu te mpo na bomoko ya Eropa.’’
On 22 March, after a phone call with Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte, Russian president Vladimir Putin arranged the Russian army to send military medics, special disinfection vehicles, and other medical equipment to Italy.
Na mokolo ya 22 sanza ya misato, nsima ya kosolola na telefone na Ministre ya liboso Giuseppe Conte, prezida ya Russie, Vladimir Putin atindaki basoda ya Russie oyo baza minganga, mituka ya koboma mikrobe, mpe biloko mosusu ya kosalisa kolongono ya nzoto na Italie.
Italy's La Stampa newspaper cited an anonymous "high-level political source" that 80 percent of Russia's aid was "useless or of little use to Italy".
Zulunalo ya Italie La Stampa elobaki ete “mokonzi moko ya monene ya politiki” oyo aboyaki kopesa nkombo, alobaki ete 80 pourcent ya lisungi ya Rissue “ezalaki na ntina te to ntina moke mpo na Italie.”
The source accused Russia of embarking on a "geopolitical and diplomatic" charm offensive.
Moto yango afundaki Russie ete ezobanda bitumba mpo na ‘kozwa bamboka mpe kolonga na politiki.”
The President of Lombardy, Attilio Fontana, and Italian Foreign Minister Luigi Di Maio dismissed the media reports and expressed their gratitude.
Prezida ya Lombardy, Attilio Fontana, na ministre ya bapaya Luigi Di Maio bawanganaki bansango wana mpe bapesaki botondi na bango.
Russia also sent a cargo plane with medical aid to the United States.
Russie mpe atindaki mpe mpepo na biloko ya kosalisa kolongono ya nzoto na Etats-Unis.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that "when offering assistance to US colleagues, [Putin] assumes that when US manufacturers of medical equipment and materials gain momentum, they will also be able to reciprocate if necessary."
Molobi ya Kremlin, Dimitry Peskov, alobaki ete “ntango batindaki lisalisi na baninga na bango”ya États-Unis, [Putin] akanisaki ete ntango bakompani ya États-Unis ekozongela mosala na bango ndenge ezalaka, bakosala mpe bongo soki esengeli.”
The planned NATO "Defender 2020" military exercise in Germany, Poland, and the Baltic states, the largest NATO war exercise since the end of the Cold War, will be held on a reduced scale.
Ngalisisi ya basoda ya OTAN oyo esengelaki kosalema na “Defender 2020” na Allemagne, Pologne, mpe na Pays Baltes, ngalasisi ya monene koleka oyo OTAN asala na nsima ya nsuka ya bitumba ebengami guerre froide, ekosalema na date mosusu.
The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament's general secretary Kate Hudson criticized the Defender 2020 exercise: "In the current public-health crisis, it jeopardizes the lives not only of the troops from the US and the many European countries participating but the inhabitants of the countries in which they are operating."The Iranian government has been heavily affected by the virus, with around two dozen parliament members infected as well as fifteen other current or former political figures.
Kate Hudson, sécretaire général ya kampanye mpo na kosilisa mandoki ya Nikleyere alobaki mabe mpo na ngalasisi wana ya Defender 2020: “Na mpasi ya sikoyo ya kolongono ya nzoto, eza kotya na likama kaka te bomoi ya basoda bauti na États-Unis mpe na mikili mingi ya Eropa oyo bazosangana kasi mpe ya bato ya mikili oyo bakosala yango.” “Kala mingi te guvernema ya Iran etungisamaki mingi na virisi oyo, mpe bato zomi na mibale ya parlema baza na maladi wana mpe bato zomi na mitano mosusu ya politiki ya sika mpe ya kala.
Iran's President Hassan Rouhani wrote a public letter to world leaders asking for help on 14 March 2020, saying that his country is struggling to fight the outbreak due to lack of access to international markets as a result of the United States sanctions against Iran.The outbreak has prompted calls for the United States to adopt social policies common in other wealthy countries, including universal health care, universal child care, paid family leave, and higher levels of funding for public health.
Prezida ya Iran, Hassan Rouhani, akomaki mokamda ya polele na bakonzi ya mokili mobimba mpo na kosenga lisungi na mokolo ya 14 sanza ya misato 2020, alobaki ete mboka na ye ezokoka te kobundisa maladi oyo mpo bazangi likoki ya kokota na bazando ya mokili mobimba mpo na bitumbu ya États-Unis epesa Iran. Kobima ya maladi oyo ezosenga États-Unis basalela mayele ya malamu mpo na bato na mikili mosusu ya bozwi, ata mpe kolongono ya nzoto ya mokili mobimba, kolongono ya nzoto ya bana, congé ya kofuta mpo na libota, mpe lisengi makasi ya kozwa mosolo mpe kolongono ya nzoto ya bato nyonso.
Political analysts anticipated it may negatively affect Donald Trump's chances of re-election in the 2020 presidential election.Diplomatic relations between Japan and South Korea worsened due to the pandemic.
Bato oyo basosolaka makambo ya politiki bakanisaki ete ekoki kokitisa ba chance oyo Donald Trump aza na yango mpo na maponi ya 2020. Boyokani na ye na Japon mpe Corée ya sude ebebi makasi mpo na maladi mabe oyo.
South Korea criticized Japan's "ambiguous and passive quarantine efforts" after Japan announced anybody coming from South Korea will be placed in two weeks' quarantine at government-designated sites.
Corée ya sude elobaki mabe mpo na “milende eyebani te mpe ya kozanga ntina ya quarantaine” ya Japon ntango Japon alobaki ete bato nyonso oyo bauti na Corée ya sude bakotya bango na quarantaine mposo mibale na bisika oyo guvernema ekobongisa.
The South Korean society was initially polarized on President Moon Jae-in's response to the crisis.
Na ebandeli bato ya Corée ya sude basepelaki te na makambo prezida Moon Jae-in asalaki mpo na kobundisa virisi.
Many Koreans signed petitions either calling for the impeachment of Moon over what they claimed to be government mishandling of the outbreak, or praising his response.The pandemic has allowed countries to pass emergency legislation in response.
Bato mingi ya Corée batyaki maboko na mokanda oyo ezosenga Moon atika mosala mpo bango bamoni azokoka te kobundisa maladi oyo, to mpo na kokumisa makambo azosala. Maladi oyo epesi mikili nzela ya kobimisa mbeko mpo na kobundisa yango.
Some commentators have expressed concerns that it could allow governments to strengthen their grip on power.
Bato mosusu balobaki bazali komitungisa mpo yango epesi baguvernema libaku ya kokangama na bokonzi na bango.
In Hungary, its parliament voted to allow the prime minister, Viktor Orbán, to rule by decree indefinitely, suspend parliament as well as elections and punish those deemed to have spread false information about the virus and the government's handling of the crisis.
Na Hongrie, parlema esalaki vote mpo na kopesa premier ministre, Viktor Orbán, nzela na koyangela libela, na kolongola bato ya parlema mosala mpe koboya maponi esalema mpe kopesa etumbu na bato oyo amoni ete bapanzaki bansango ya lokuta mpo na virisi mpe ndenge guvernema ezolandela maladi oyo.
The coronavirus outbreak has been blamed for several instances of supply shortages, stemming from globally increased usage of equipment to fight the outbreaks, panic buying, and disruption to factory and logistic operations.
Kobima ya coronavirisi esali ete bafunda bato mingi mpo na kozanga bisaleli, banda na mposa makasi ya kozala na bisaleli mpo na kobundisa maladi oyo, kosomba bisomba-somba, mpe kozanga biloko na ba-izine mpe biloko mosusu.
The United States Food and Drug Administration has issued warnings about shortages of drugs and medical equipment due to increased consumer demand and supplier disruption.
Ministere ya bilei mpe ya bankisi ya États-Unis epesi likebi mpo na kozanga bankisi mpe bisaleli mpo bato basengi biloko mingi koleka mpe stoke esili.
Several localities also witnessed panic buying that led to shelves being cleared of grocery essentials such as food, toilet paper, and bottled water, inducing supply shortages.
Na bisika mingi mpe bato bakomi kosomba bisomba-somba, yango esali ete biloko esila na ba magazin, ndakisa bilei, papier ya wese, mpe milangi ya mai mpe stoke ya biloko.
The technology industry in particular has been warning about delays to shipments of electronic goods.
Industrie ya teknolozi ekebisi makasi ndenge biloko ya elektronike ezoumela na kokoma.
According to WHO director-general Tedros Adhanom, the demand for personal protection equipment has risen 100-fold.
Mpo na diretere général ya OMS Tedros Adhanom, mposa ya bilamba ya kobatela nzoto emati mbala 100.
This demand has led to the increase in prices of up to twenty times the normal price and also induced delays on the supply of medical items for four to six months.
Mposa oyo esali ete bantalo ya biloko emata mbala zomi na mibale mpe elobaki ete bisaleli ya kimonganga ekozala na retard ya basanza minei to motoba.
It has also caused a shortage of personal protective equipment worldwide, with the WHO warning that this will endanger health workers.
Esali pe ete na mokili mobimba bato bazanga bilamba ya kobatela nzoto, mpe OMS ekebisi ete ekotya kolongono ya nzoto ya minganga na likama.
In Australia, the pandemic provided a new opportunity for daigou shoppers to sell Australian products into China.
Na Australie, maladi mabe epesi libaku na bateki ya daigou bateka biloko ya Australie na Chine.
The activity has created a shortage of baby formula in some supermarkets and was subsequently banned by the Australian government.Despite the high prevalence of COVID-19 cases in Northern Italy and the Wuhan region, and the ensuing high demand for food products, both areas have been spared from acute food shortages.
Yango esali ete bazanga bilei ya babebe na bazando mosusu ya minene mpe guvernema ya Australie apekisaki yango. Ata bato mingi mpenza bazozwa COVID-19 na norde ya Italie mpe na Wuhan, mpe ezosenga bilei ezanga; bisika nyonso mibale wana bazangi mpenza bilei.
Measures by China and Italy against the hoarding and illicit trade of critical products have been successful, avoiding acute food shortages that were anticipated in Europe as well as in North America.
Bibongiseli bazwi na Chine mpe na Italie esalisa na kolonga na kobundisa mombongo wana ya mabe ya biloko ya ntina, kosala ete bilei esila te na Eropa mpe na Amerika ya norde ndenge bakanisaki.
Northern Italy with its significant agricultural production has not seen a large reduction, but prices may increase according to industry representatives.
Norde ya Italie na ndenge basalaki mingi misala ya bilanga ekiti mingi mpenza, kasi bantalo ekoki komata na kotalela biloko oyo ezobima.
Empty food shelves were only encountered temporarily, even in Wuhan city, while Chinese government officials released pork reserves to assure sufficient nourishment of the population.
Ba etagere ezangi bilei esalemaki kaka moke, ata na engumba, mpe bakonzi ya Chine babimisaki bangulu oyo babombaka mpo bato nyonso bazanga te bilei.
Similar laws exist in Italy requiring food producers to keep reserves for such emergencies.
Mibeko ya ndenge moko eza na Italie oyo ezosenga bato basalaka bilei babombaka bilei mpo na ntango ya mpasi.
Damage to the global economy has been felt in China: according to a media report on 16 March, the economy in China was very hard hit in the first two months of 2020 due to the measures taken by the government to curtail virus spread, and retail sales plunged 20.5%.
Mpasi oyo ebimi na nkita ya mokili mobimba ya esimbi mpe Chine: bansango ya bapanzi-nsango elobi ete na mokolo ya 16 sanza ya misato, nkita ya Chine ebebaki makasi na basanza mibale ya liboso ya 2020 mpo na bikateli guvernema ezwaki mpo na kokanga virisi nzela epanzana te, mpe ntalo ya biloko emataki na 20,5%.
As mainland China is a major economy and manufacturing hub, the viral outbreak has been seen to pose a major destabilizing threat to the global economy.
Eteni ya Chine oyo eza na mabele eza eteni ya monene na nkita ya mpe na bakompani na ngo, kobima ya virisi ezobebisa makasi mpenza nkita ya mokili mobimba.
Agathe Demarais of the Economist Intelligence Unit has forecast that markets will remain volatile until a clearer image emerges on potential outcomes.
Agathe Demarais ya de serivice ya renseignement ya makambo ya nkita elobi ete bazando ekozala kaka bongobongo kino makambo ekozonga ndenge ezalaka.
In January 2020, some analysts estimated that the economic fallout of the epidemic on global growth could surpass that of the 2002–2004 SARS outbreak.
Na sanza ya liboso 2020, bato mosusu balobaki ete kokwea ya nkita na mokili mobimba ekoki koleka oyo esalemaki na kobima ya SARS na 2002-2004.
One estimate from an expert at Washington University in St. Louis gave a $300+ billion impact on the world's supply chain that could last up to two years.
Bolukiluki moko na iniversite ya Washington na St. Louis alobi ete tokozanga mbongo koleka badolare 300 miliard na bisaleli na mokili, mbongo tokokaki kosalela mbula mibale.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) reportedly "scrambled" after a steep decline in oil prices due to lower demand from China.
Lisanga ya mikili oyo etekaka petrole (OPEP) elobi ete “bakwea” ndenge ntaolo ya essance ekoti mpo bato ya Chine bazosenga yango mingi lisusu te.
Global stock markets fell on 24 February due to a significant rise in the number of COVID-19 cases outside mainland China.
Zando ya mokili mobimba ebebaki na mokolo ya 24 sanza ya mibale mpo na motango ya bato oyo bazalaki na COVID-19 emataki mingi na Chine.
On 27 February, due to mounting worries about the coronavirus outbreak, various U.S. stock indexes including the NASDAQ-100, the S&amp;P 500 Index, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average posted their sharpest falls since 2008, with the Dow falling 1,191 points, the largest one-day drop since the financial crisis of 2007–08.
Na mokolo ya 27 sanza ya mibale, mpo na basusi mingi na ntina ya kobima ya coronavirisi, ba indice mingi ya bazando ya Etats-Unis ata mpe NASDAQ-100, S&amp; indice P 500, mpe Dow Jones ekitaki makasi na ndenge esala te banda 2008, mpe Dow ekitaki na bapoint 1 191, kokita makasi na mokolo moko mpamba banda mpasi oyo ezalaki na 2007-08.
All three indexes ended the week down more than 10%.
Ba indice nyonso misato esukisaki mposo na nse ya 10%.
On 28 February, Scope Ratings GmbH affirmed China's sovereign credit rating, but maintained a Negative Outlook.
Na mokolo ya 28 sanza ya mibale, Scope Ratings GmbH endimaki valeur ya guvernema ya Chine, kasi ezalaki kaka malamu te.
Stocks plunged again based on coronavirus fears, the largest fall being on 16 March.
Biloko esilaki lisusu mpo na bobangi ya coronavirisi, kokita ya makasi ezalaki na mokolo ya 16 sanza ya misato.
Many consider an economic recession to be likely.
Bato mingi bakanisi ete nkita ekowea mpenza.
Economist Mohamed El-Erian praised central banks' and states' timely emergency measures.
Moto ya Nkita Mohamed El-Erian akumisaka babanke centrales mpe mikili mpo na bibongiseli ya malamu bazwaki na lombango.
Central banks are reacting more quickly than they did to the 2008 financial crash.
Babanke ya centrales bazosala makambo noki koleka ndenge basalaki na mpasi ya nkita ya 2008.
Tourism is one of the worst affected sectors due to travel bans, closing of public places including travel attractions, and advice of governments against any travel all over the world.
Tourisme ezali esika ekonyokwama makasi mpenza mpo na bipekiseli ya kosala mibembo, mpe bakangi bisika ya bato mingi ata mpe bisika ya kitoko ya kokende kotala, mpe ndenge baguvernema ezopekisa kosala mobembo na mokili mobimba.
As a consequence, numerous airlines have cancelled flights due to lower demand, including British Airways, China Eastern Airlines, and Qantas, while British regional airline Flybe collapsed.
Yango wana, bampepo mingi ekati mibembo na yango mpo bato moke nde baza na mposa ya kosala mobembo, ata mpe British Airways, Chinese Eastern Airlines, mpe Quantas, kasi British regional airline Flybe ekwei.
The impact on the cruise line industry was at a level never seen before.
Bopusi na yango na mobembo ya mai eza makasi na nivo moko emonana nanu te.
Several train stations and ferry ports have also been closed.
Bisika mingi oyo train etelemaka mpe mabongo, ekangama.
The epidemic coincided with the Chunyun, a major travel season associated with the Chinese New Year holiday.
Maladi mabe eyei nzela moko na Chunyun, eleko monene ya mobembo oyo esalamaka na ntango ya fete ya mbula ya sika na Chine.
A number of events involving large crowds were cancelled by national and regional governments, including annual New Year festivals, with private companies also independently closing their shops and tourist attractions such as Hong Kong Disneyland and Shanghai Disneyland.
Makambo mingi oyo esangisaka bato mingi, bapekisaki yango na bagurnema ya bituka, ata mpe bafete ya mbula ya sika; bakompani ya prive mpe ekangai baboutique na bango mpe bisika bato bayaka kotala na ndakisa Hong Kong Disneyland mpe Shanghai Disneyland.
Many Lunar New Year events and tourist attractions have been closed to prevent mass gatherings, including the Forbidden City in Beijing and traditional temple fairs.
Bafeti mingi ya mbula ya mpe bisika bapaya bayaka kotala, bakanga yango mpo na kopekisa bato mingi basala makita, ata mpe Forbidden City na Beijing mpe bafete ya makoko ya bokoko.
In 24 of China's 31 provinces, municipalities and regions, authorities extended the New Year's holiday to 10 February, instructing most workplaces not to re-open until that date.
Na 24 na kati ya 31 bituka, bamboka mpe bisika mingi na Chine, bakonzi bapusaki feti ya mbula ya sika na mokolo ya 10 sanza ya mibale, mpe eyebisaki bisika mingi ya mosala ete efongwama te kino na date wana.
These regions represented 80% of the country's GDP and 90% of exports.
Bituka wana ezali 80% ya bomengo ya mboka mpe 90% ya mbongo eutaka na biloko batekaka.
Hong Kong raised its infectious disease response level to the highest and declared an emergency, closing schools until March and cancelling its New Year celebrations.The retail sector has been impacted globally, with reductions in store hours or temporary closures.
Hong Kong ematisaki mibeko na ye mpo na kobundisa maladi mpe elobelaki etat d’urgence, ekangaki biteyelo kino na sanza ya misato mpe epekisaki fete ya mbula ya sika. Mombongo ebebisa mpenza na mokili mobimba, ba boutique bakitisi bangonga ya mosala to bakangi yango mpo na ntango moke.
Visits to retailers in Europe and Latin America declined by 40%.
Kosomba biloko na ba boutique mike ekita na Eropa mpe na Amerique Latine na 40%.
North America and Middle East retailers saw a 50–60% drop.
Mombongo ya bato ya Amerika ya norde mpe ya moyen Orient oyo batekaka biloko basombi ekiti na 50-60%.
This also resulted in a 33–43% drop in foot traffic to shopping centres in March compared to February.
Ememaki kokita ya 33-43% na bato ya makolo oyo bazokende na esika baboutique ezalaka na sanza ya misato soki tokokanisi yango na sanza ya mibale.
Shopping mall operators around the world imposed additional measures, such increased sanitation, installation of thermal scanners to check the temperature of shoppers, and cancellation of events.According to a United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America estimate, the pandemic-induced recession could leave between 14 and 22 million more people in extreme poverty in Latin America than would have been in that situation without the pandemic.
Bato batekaka na bazando na mokili mobimba, batyeli bango mibeko mosusu, na ndakisa kolongola mikrobe, kotya ba scanner mpo na kozwa temperature ya basombi, mpe kokanga makambo ya kosangana. Na kotalela ministere ya nkita ya Etats-Unis mpo na Amerique Latine, balobi ete mpasi ya maladi oyo ekosala ete bato kati ya 14 mpe 22 milio ya bato bakozala bobola makasi na Amerique Latine koleka soki maladi oyo ebimaki te.
In January and February 2020, during the height of the epidemic in Wuhan, about 5 million people in China lost their jobs.
Na sanza ya liboso mpe ya mibale na 2020, ntango bato mingi mpenza babelaki na Wuhan, bato pene ya bamilio 5o na Chine babungisaki mosala na bango.
Many of China's nearly 300 million rural migrant workers have been stranded at home in inland provinces or trapped in Hubei province.In March 2020, more than 10 million Americans lost their jobs and applied for government aid.
Bato mingi na kati ya bato bamilio 300 ya Chine oyo basalaka na bamboka bakangami na bituka to na etuka ya Hubei. Na sanza ya misato 2020, bato ya Amerika koleka bamilio 10 babungisaki misala na bango mpe basengaki lisungi na guvernema.
The coronavirus outbreak could cost 47 million jobs in the United States and unemployment rate may hit 32%, according to estimates by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.The lockdown in India has left tens of millions of Indian migrant workers (who are paid through daily wages) unemployed.The survey from the Angus Reid Institute found that 44% of Canadian households have experienced some type of unemployment.Nearly 900,000 workers lost their jobs in Spain since it went into lockdown in mid-March 2020.
Kobima ya coronavirisi esali ete bato bamilio 47 babungisa misala na Etats-Unis mpe kozanga mosala emati na 32%, na kotalela bantalo euti na banke Federal ya St Louis. Confinement na Inde esali ete bamilio ya bato oyo baliaka na mosala ya (oyo bafutaka bango mokolo na mokolo) bazangi mosala. Ankete ya Institut Angus Reid emoni ete bato ya mabota ya Canada 44% bazangi mosala na lolenge moko boye. Pene ya bato ya mosala 900 000 babungisaki misala na Espagne banda confinement ebandaki na katikati ya sanza ya misato 2020.
During the second half of March, 4 million French workers applied for temporary unemployment benefits and 1 million British workers applied for a universal credit scheme.Almost half a million companies in Germany have sent their workers on a government-subsidized short-time working schemes known as Kurzarbeit.
Na eteni ya mibale ya sanza ya misato, bato ya France bamilio 4 oyo basalaka mosala basalaki demande mpo na kozwa matomba ya ntango mokuse ya kozanga mosala mpe bato ya Grande-Bretagne milio 1 oyo basalaka mosala basalaki demande mpo babimisa mwanga ya kodefisa bango mbongo. Katikati ya milio moko ya bakompani ya Allemagne basengaki bato na bango ya mosala baluka lisalisi na manaka ya ntango mokuse oyo babengaka Kurzarbeit.
The German short-time work compensation scheme has been adopted by France and Britain.
Bato ya France mpe Grande-Bretagne bandima kosalela mobeko ya Allemagne oyo etali kofuta mbongo na ntango mokuse.
The performing arts and cultural heritage sectors have been profoundly affected by the pandemic, impacting organizations' operations as well as individuals—both employed and independent—globally.
Misala ya art mpe ya makambo ya bonkoko ebebisami makasi na maladi mabe oyo; ezonyokola masanga mpe bato mokomoko, eza baoyo bazali na mosala mpe baoyo basalaka misala na bango moko, na mokili mobimba.
Arts and culture sector organizations attempted to uphold their (often publicly funded) mission to provide access to cultural heritage to the community, maintain the safety of their employees and the public, and support artists where possible.
Bato ya misala ya art mpe ya culture bamekaki kolanda kosala misala na bango (oyo mbala mingi mbongo eutaka na bato) mpo na kolanda kosepelisa bato ya bisika bafandi, kosala ete bato na bango ya mosala mpe bato nyonso bazala na libateli, mpe kosalisa ba-artiste soki likoki ezali.
By March 2020, across the world and to varying degrees, museums, libraries, performance venues, and other cultural institutions had been indefinitely closed with their exhibitions, events and performances cancelled or postponed.
Na sanza ya misato 2020, na mokili mobimba mpe na banivo ekeseni, ba musee, babiblioteke, bisika ya masano, mpe bisika mosusu ya culture, bakanga yango mpenza; mpe biloko oyo bato bayaka kotala, masano oyo basalaka kuna ekosalema te to babongoli date na yango.
In response there were intensive efforts to provide alternative services through digital platforms.Another recent and rapidly accelerating fallout of the disease is the cancellation of religious services, major events in sports, and other social events, such as music festivals and concerts, technology conferences, and fashion shows.
Yango wana, bato basalaki milende mingi mpo na kozwa mwango mosusu ya kosala mosala na nzela ya internet. Likambo mosusu ya mpasi eza ndenge bapekisa mangomba basala makita te, bapekisa makambo ya sports, mpe makambo mosusu ya bomoi ya bato, na ndakisa bafete ya miziki mpe ba concert, makita ya technologie mpe ba defile de mode.
The film industry has also experienced disruption.The Vatican announced that Holy Week observances in Rome, which occur during the last week of the Christian penitential season of Lent, have been cancelled.
Mosala ya bafilme mpe ezosalama lisusu te. Vatican elobaki ete bafete ya mposo ya mosantu na Rome, oyo esalemaka na mposo ya nsuka ya eleko ya kokila bilei, ekosalema te.
Many dioceses have recommended older Christians to stay at home rather than attending Mass on Sundays; some churches have made church services available via radio, online live streaming or television while others are offering drive-in worship.
Badiocese mingi esengi Bakristo oyo baza mibange bafanda olie ya kokende na misa na mikolo ya Eyenga; mangombe mosusu bazosala makita na bango na nzela ya radio, na internet na steaming en direct to na televizio mpe basusu bazosala makita na balabala.
With the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rome closing its churches and chapels and St. Peter's Square emptied of Christian pilgrims, other religious bodies also cancelled services and limited public gatherings in churches, mosques, synagogues, temples and gurdwaras.
Badiocese ya Katolika ya Roma ekangaki bandako ya nzambe na yango mpe St. Peter’s Square ebimisaki Bakristo mpo etikala mpamba, mangomba mosusu mpe bakati makita na bango mpe etya mibeko na makita ya bato nyonso na ndako ya nzambe, na ba mosquee, na basinagoge, na batempelo mpe na ba-eklezia.
Iran's Health Ministry announced the cancellation of Friday prayers in areas affected by the outbreak and shrines were later closed, while Saudi Arabia banned the entry of foreign pilgrims as well as its residents to holy sites in Mecca and Medina.
Ministre ya kolongono ya nzoto ya Iran alobaki ete losambo ya mokolo ya mitano na bisika oyo virisi ezali ekosalema lisusu te mpe bakangaki batempelo na nsima, kasi Arabie Saudite episi bana-mboka mpe bapaya na kokende na losambo Mecque mpe Medine.
The pandemic has caused the most significant disruption to the worldwide sporting calendar since the Second World War.
Maladi oyo ebebisi mpenza manaka ya sport na mokili mobimba koleka banda etumba ya mibale ya mokili mobimba.
Most major sporting events have been either cancelled or postponed, including the 2019–20 UEFA Champions League, 2019–20 Premier League, UEFA Euro 2020, 2019–20 NBA season, and 2019–20 NHL season.
Ba evenement mingi ya sport bakati yango to tabongoli date na yango, na ndakisa Champions League ya 2019-20 ya UEFA, Championnat ya Angleterre ya 2019-20, Euro 2020 ya UEFA, saison 2019-20 ya NBA, mpe saison 2019-20 ya NHL.
The outbreak disrupted plans for the 2020 Summer Olympics, which were originally scheduled to start at the end of July; the International Olympic Committee announced on 24 March that the event will be "rescheduled to a date beyond 2020 but not later than summer 2021".Casinos and other gaming venues worldwide have closed and live poker tournaments have been either postponed or cancelled.
Kobima ya maladi oyo ebebisi programe ya jeux olympique ya eleko ya molunge 2020, oyo esengelaki kobanda mpe kosuka na nsuka ya sanza ya nsambo; Comité olympique international elobaki na mokolo ya 24 sanza ya misato ete bakotya "date ya sika na nsima ya 2020 kasi ekozala liboso ya eleko ya molunge 2021". Masano ya casino mpe bisika mosusu ya masano na mokili mobimba bakangi yango mpe masano ya pocker en direct babongoli date na yango to ekosalema lisusu te.
This has led many gamblers to move online, with many online gambling sites reporting significant increases in their rates of new sign-ups.The entertainment industry has also been affected, with various music groups suspending or cancelling concert tours.
Yango esali ete bato mingi bakoma kosala masono na internet, mpe basite mingi ya masano na internet ekomi na bato mingi mpenza ya sika. Industrie ya masano mpe ezonyokwama, bituluku mingi ya miziki bazwi congé to bakati ba tournée na bango ya ba concert.
Many large theatres such as those on Broadway also suspended all performances.
Bisika mingi ya minene ya teyatre na ndakisa oyo ya Broadway mpe elobi ete masano nyonso ekosalema te.
Some artists have explored ways to continue to produce and share work over the internet as an alternative to traditional live performance, such as live streaming concerts or creating web-based "festivals" for artists to perform, distribute, and publicize their work.
Ba-artiste mosusu bazoluka ndenge ya kolanda kobeta miziki mpe kokabola misala na bango na internet olie ya kosala ba concert en direct, na ndakisa bazobeta ba concert na streaming en direct to bazosala “bafeti” na internet mpo ba artiste babeta ba concert, mpe kosala piblisite ya mosala na bango.
Online, numerous coronavirus-themed Internet memes have spread as many turn to humour and distraction amid uncertainty.
Na internet, masolo mingi oyo ezolobela coronavirisi etondi mpo bato mosusu bakomisi yango lisolo ya kosekisa mpe eleko ya kolekisela ntango ata toyebi te ndenge ekosuka.
Since the outbreak of COVID-19, heightened prejudice, xenophobia, and racism have been noted toward people of Chinese and East Asian descent, and against people from hotspots in Europe, the United States and other countries.
Banda kobima ya COVID-19, bato bakomi koyina makasi, kozwa makanisi mabe, mpe koyina mpo na mposo ya nzoto bato ya Chine mpe bato oyo bankoko na bango bauta na Asie ya este, mpe bato ya Eropa, ya Éats-Unis mpe ya mikili mosusu oyo maladi wana ezali mingi.
Incidents of fear, suspicion, and hostility have been observed in many countries, particularly in Europe, East Asia, North America, and the Asia-Pacific region.
Bapanzi-nsango emonisi ete na mikili mingi, mingimingi na Eropa, na Asie ya este, na Amerique ya norde, mpe na mikili ya Asie Pacifique, makambo ya kobangisa bato, ya kozwela bango makanisi mabe, mpe ya koyina bango emonani mingi.
Reports from February (when the majority of the cases had still been confined to China) have documented racist sentiments expressed in various groups worldwide of Chinese people deserving the virus or receiving what has been claimed as justified retribution.
Barapore ya sanza ya mibale (ntango bato mingi ya maladi bazalaki kaka na Chine) elobelaki mayoki ya koyina bato ya Chine euti na mokili mobimba, mpe bato mingi bazalaki koloba ete ebongi mpenza virisi wana ezwa bato ya Chine mpo na kofuta bango.
Some countries in Africa have also seen a rise in anti-Chinese sentiment.
Na mikili mosusu ya Afrika mpe bakomi koyina mingi bato ya Chine.
Many residents of Wuhan and Hubei have reported discrimination based on their regional origin.
Bato mingi ya Wuhan mpe ya Hubei balobi ete bato bazomona bango mpamba mpo na esika bauta.
There has been support for the Chinese, both on and offline, and towards those in virus-stricken areas.
Bato mingi bazopesa bato ya Chine maboko, na internet mpe na libanda ya internet mpe bazosunga baoyo bazali na bamboka oyo virisi ezali.
Following the progression of the outbreak to new hotspot countries, people from Italy, the first country in Europe to experience a serious outbreak of COVID-19, could also be subjected to suspicion and xenophobia.Citizens in countries including Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, and South Korea initially signed petitions lobbying to ban Chinese people from entering their countries in an effort to stop the disease.
Na kotalela bokoli ya virisi na mikili oyo ekoti mingi, bato ya Italie, mokili ya liboso ya Eropa oyo maladi ya COVID-19 ezwaki bato mingi, bato bakoki mpe kokoma mpe kobanda koyina bango mpe kozwela bango makanisi mabe. Bato ya mikili lokola Malaisie, Nouvelle-Zelande, Singapour, mpe Corée ya sude batyaki maboko na mokanda mpo na kopekisa bato ya Chine na kokota na mboka na bango mpo na kosilisa maladi wana.
In Japan, the hashtag #ChineseDontComeToJapan trended on Twitter.
Na Japon, bazokoma na Twitter #BatoyaChineBoyaTenaJapon ezotambola mingi.
Chinese people as well as other Asians in the United Kingdom and the United States have reported increasing levels of racist abuse, as well as assaults.
Bato ya Chine mpe bato mosusu ya Asie oyo baza na Royaume-Uni mpe na États-Unis balobi ete bato bakomi koyina bango mingi mpo na mposo na bango mpe bazoluka kosala bango mabe.
U.S. president Donald Trump has faced criticism for referring to the coronavirus as the "Chinese Virus", a term considered by critics to be racist and anti-Chinese.
Prezida ya États-Unis Donald Trump abengaki coronavirisi ‘’virisi ya bato ya Chine’’, maloba oyo bato balobi eza koyina bato ya mpo na mposo na bango mpe koyina bango mpenza.
Protesters in Ukraine attacked buses carrying Ukrainian and foreign evacuees from Wuhan to Novi Sanzhary.
Na Ukraine bato babundisaki babisi oyo ezalaki komema bato ya Ukraine mpe bapaya oyo bawutaki Wuhan, ezalaki komema bango na Novi Sanzhary.
Students who come from Northeast India, which shares a border with China, and study in major Indian cities have reportedly experienced harassment related to the coronavirus outbreak.
Bana ya kelasi oyo bawutaki na norde este ya Inde, oyo ekaboli ndelo na Chine, mpe bayekolaka na bingumba minenne ya Inde balobi ete bato bazonykola bango mpe na kobima ya coronavirisi.
The Bharatiya Janata Party's State unit president in West Bengal Dilip Ghosh stated that the Chinese had destroyed nature and "that's why the God took revenge against them."
Prezida ya parti ya etuka ya Bharatiya Janata na West Bengal Dilip Ghosh alobaki ete bato ya Chine babebisi mokili “yango wana Nzambe azopesa bango etumbu.”
The remarks were later condemned by the Chinese consulate in Kolkata, calling it "erroneous".In China, xenophobia and racism agains non-Chinese residents has been inflamed by the pandemic, with foreigners described as "foreign garbage" and targeted for "disposal".
Consolat ya Chine na Kolkata, akweisaka makambo mpe alobaki te eza “libunga.” Na Chine, xenophobie mpe racisme epai ya bato oyo bafandaka te na Chine ekomi mingi mpo na maladi oyo, mpe bazobenga bapaya “bosoto ya bapaya” mpe baza na likanisi ya “kobwaka” bango.
Many newspapers with paywalls have removed them for some or all of their coronavirus coverage.
Bazulunalu mingi oyo eza na paywalls elongoli makambo mosusu to nyonso oyo balobaki mpo na coromavirisi.
Many scientific publishers made scientific papers related to the outbreak available with open access.
Bato mingi oyo babimisaka bansango ya siansi basali mikanda ezolobela maladi oyo mpe moto nyonso akoki kotanga yango ya ofele.
Some scientists chose to share their results quickly on preprint servers such as bioRxiv.
Bato mosusu ya siansi baponi kotya ba résultat na bango noki na bisika neti bioRxiv.
Emerging infectious disease – Infectious disease of emerging pathogen, often novel in its outbreak range or transmission mode
Maladi mabe oyo ezobima - maladi mabe oyo ezouta na bavirisi, mbala mingi eza lolenge ya sika to ezopesama na lolenge ya sika
Globalization and disease – Overview of globalization and disease transmission
Mokili mobimba mpe maladi - Botaleli ya maladi na mokili mobimba mpe ndenge ezopanzana
List of epidemics and pandemics – A list of death tolls due to infectious disease
Bankombo ya maladi mpe maladi mabe - Liste ya motango ya bato bakufi mpo bazwaki maladi yango
Wildlife smuggling and zoonoses – Health risks associated with the trade in exotic wildlife
Kobebisa biloko ya zamba me banyama - Makama ya kolongonoo ya nzoto euti na koteka banyama ya zamba
Laboratory testing for the respiratory coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the associated SARS-CoV-2 virus includes methods that detect the presence of virus and those that detect antibodies produced in response to infection.
Ba-ekzame ya maladi ya mpema ya coronavirisi 2019 (COVID-19) mpe ya virisi SARS-CoV-2 oyo eza na boyokani na yango etaleli mpe mayele ya koyeba virisi mpe mayele ya koyeba ba anticorps oyo ebotamaka mpo na kobundisa maladi.
The presence of viruses in samples is confirmed by RT-PCR, which detects the coronavirus' RNA.
Kozala ya virisi na kati ya ba échantillon endimisami na RT-PCR, oyo emonaka coronavirisi RNA.
This test is specific and is designed to only detect the RNA of the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Ekzame oyo eza ya sikisiki mpe mokano na yango eza kaka ya komona RNA ya virisi SARS-COV-2.
It is used to confirm very recent or active infections.
Basalelaka yango mpo na komona maladi ya sika to maladi ya kala oyo eza na nzoto.
Detection of antibodies (serology) can be used both for diagnosis and population surveillance.
Komona ba anticorps (serologie) ekoki kosalema mpo na diagnostic mpe kokengela bato.
Antibody tests show how many people have had the disease, including those whose symptoms were too minor to report or who were asymptomatic.
Ekzame ya ba anticorps elakisaka motango ya bato oyo bazali na maladi, ata mpe baoyo bilembo na yango eza moke mpenza mpo emonana to oyo baza te na bilembo na yango.
An accurate mortality rate of the disease and the level of herd immunity in the population can be determined from the results of this test.
Taux ya solo ya bato bazokufa na maladi oyo mpe nivo ya immunité ya bato nyonso ekoki koyebana na ba résulat ya ekzame oyo.
Due to limited testing, as of March 2020 no countries had reliable data on the prevalence of the virus in their population.
Lokola ba-ekzame ezali kosalema mingi te, na sanza ya misato 2020 ata mokili moko te ezalaki na bansango ya solo ezomonisa ndenge virisi ezopalangana kati na bato na bango.
By 23 March, no country had tested more than 3% of their population, and there are massive variations in how much testing has been done across countries.
Na mokolo ya 23 sanza ya misato, ata mokili moko te esalaki ekzame na bato na bango 3%, mpe bokeseni eza mingi na ndenge mikili mingi ezalaki kosala ekzame oyo.
This variability is also likely to be significantly affecting reported case fatality rates, which are likely to be significantly over-estimated in some countries.
Bokeseni oyo ekoki kozala mpe na bopusi makasi na taux ya liwa, oyo ndenge ezomonana ekozala moke mpenza na mikili mingi.
Using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) the test can be done on respiratory samples obtained by various methods, including nasopharyngeal swab or sputum sample.
Na kosalela ndenge makambo esalemaka na nsima ya ekzame ya transcription ya kobaluka ya polymerase (rRT-PCR) ekoki kosalema na ba échantilon ya mpema oyo bazwaki na lolenge mingi, ata mpe kozwa ndambo ya miyoyo kati na zolo to échantillon ya kosukosu.
Results are generally available within a few hours to 2 days.
Mbala mingi ba résultat ebimaka nsima ya mwa bangonga to mikolo 2.
The RT-PCR test performed with throat swabs is only reliable in the first week of the disease.
Ekzame ya RT-PCR oyo esalemi na kosukosu ebimisaka résultat ya malamu kaka soki maladi eza na mposo ya liboso.
Later on the virus can disappear in the throat while it continues to multiply in the lungs.
Na nsima virisi ekoki kolimwa na mongongo kasi ezokoba kobotama na bapoumon.
For infected people tested in the second week, alternatively sample material can then be taken from the deep airways by suction catheter or coughing up material (sputum) can be used.
Mpo na bato ya maladi oyo basali ekzame na mposo ya mibale, bakoki kosala yango na kozwana mayi na kati mpenza ya nzela ya kopema ya kati na nzela ya cathetere to mayi ya kosokusu.
One of the early PCR tests was developed at Charité in Berlin in January 2020 using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR), and formed the basis of 250,000 kits for distribution by the World Health Organization (WHO).
Moko ya ekzame ya PCR ya liboso babandisaki yango na Charité na Berlin na sanza ya yambo 2020 na kosalelaka makambo esalemaka na nsima ya transcription ya kobaluka ya polymerase (rRT-PCR), mpe esalaki na kosala biloko 250 000 ya kosala ekzame oyo organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS) ekabolaki.
The United Kingdom had also developed a test by 23 January 2020.The South Korean company Kogenebiotech developed a clinical grade, PCR-based SARS-CoV-2 detection kit (PowerChek Coronavirus) on 28 January 2020.
Royaume-Uni esalaki mpe biloko ya ekzame na mokolo ya 23 sanza ya yambo 2020. Kompani moko ya Corée ya sude Kogenebioch esalaki apareyi moko, PC -ewuta na SARS-CoV-2 (PowerChek Coronavirisi) na mokolo ya 28 sanza ya yambo 2020.
It looks for the "E" gene shared by all beta coronaviruses, and the RdRp gene specific to SARS-CoV-2.In China, BGI Group was one of the first companies to receive emergency use approval from China's National Medical Products Administration for a PCR-based SARS-CoV-2 detection kit.In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is distributing its 2019-Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Real-Time RT-PCR Diagnostic Panel to public health labs through the International Reagent Resource.
Elukakaba gene “E” nyonso oyo eza na ba coronavirisi beta nyonso mpe ba gene RdRp ya sikisiki ya SARS-CoV-2. Na Chine, lisanga BGI ezalaki kompani ya liboso oyo oyo bazwaki ndingisa ya lisanga elandelaka makambo nyonso ya bankisi na Chine mpo na kosala apareyi ya PCR mpo kosala ekzame ya SARS-COV-2. Na États-Unis, bacentre ya kolandela mpe kobundisa maladi (CDC) ezali kokabola biloko na yango kosala ekzame ya coronavirisi ya sika-2019 (2019-nCoV) na ntango ya solo RT-PCR Diagnostic Panel na balaboratoire yato nyonso na lisalisi ya International Reagent Resource.
One of three genetic tests in older versions of the test kits caused inconclusive results due to faulty reagents, and a bottleneck of testing at the CDC in Atlanta; this resulted in an average of fewer than 100 samples a day being successfully processed throughout the whole of February 2020.
Na ba-ekzame na biso misato ya gene na bamodele ya kala, biloko ya kosala ekzame ezalaki kobimisa ba résultat ya malamu te, mpe mpasi mpasi ya kosala ekzame na CDC na Atlanda; esalaki ete basala ba-ekzame na ba échantillon 100 na mokolo na sanza ya mibale 2020.
Tests using two components were not determined to be reliable until 28 February 2020, and it was not until then that state and local laboratories were permitted to begin testing.
Kosalela biloko mibale ntango mpo na kosala ba ekzame emonanaki ete ezosala malamu te na mokolo ya 28 sanza ya mibale 2020, mpe nsima na yango nde balaboratoire ya etuka mpe ya bamboka bazwaki ndingisa ya kobanda kosala ba ekzama.
The test was approved by the Food and Drug Administration under an Emergency Use Authorization.US commercial labs began testing in early March 2020.
Ministere ya Bilei mpe Bankisi endimaka ba ekzame na nse ya ndingisa ya mbalakaka. Balaboratoire ya Etats-Unis ebandaki kosalisa ba ekzame na ebandeli ya sanza ya misato 2020.
As of 5 March 2020 LabCorp announced nationwide availability of COVID-19 testing based on RT-PCR.
Na mokolo ya 5 sanza ya misato 2020 LabCorp elobaki ete bato ya mboka mobimba bakoki kobanda kosala ekzame ya COVID-19 na lisalisi ya RT-PCR.
Quest Diagnostics similarly made nationwide COVID-19 testing available as of 9 March 2020.
Ndenge moko, Quest Diagnostics endimaka babanda kosala bato nyonso ya mboka ba ekzame COVID-19 na mokolo ya 9 sanza ya misato 2020.
No quantity limitations were announced; specimen collection and processing must be performed according to CDC requirements.
Balobaki te motango ya nsuka; kozwa ba echantillon mpe kosala ba ekzame esengeli kosalama na kolanda mibeko ya CDC.
In Russia, the COVID-19 test was developed and produced by the State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology VECTOR.
Na Russie, basalaki biloko ya kosalisa ekzame ya COVID-19 na centre ya bolukiluki ya bavirisi mpe biotecnologie VECTOR.
On 11 February 2020 the test was registered by the Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare.On 12 March 2020, Mayo Clinic was reported to have developed a test to detect COVID-19 infection.On 13 March 2020, Roche Diagnostics received FDA approval for a test which could be performed within 3.5 hours in high volume, thus allowing one machine to do approximately 4,128 tests in a 24-hour period.
Na mokolo ya 11 sanza ya mibale 2020 ministere ekengelaka kolongono ya nzoto endimaka kosalisa ba ekzame. Na mokolo ya 12 sanza ya misato 2020, balobaki ete lopitalo Mayo ebimisaka mashine ya kosala ekzame ya COVID-19. Na mokolo ya 13 sanza ya misato 2020, FDA endimaki ete Roch Diagnostics basala ba ekzame oyo basengelaki kosala na bangonga 3,5 na motango ya mingi, epesaki mashine moko libaku ya kosala ba ekzame pene ya 4 128 na eleko ya bangonga 24.
On 19 March 2020, the FDA issued emergency use authorization (EUA) to Abbott Laboratories for a test on Abbott's m2000 system; the FDA had previously issued similar authorization to Hologic, LabCorp, and Thermo Fisher Scientific.
Na mokolo ya 19 sanza ya misato 2020, FDA endimaki ete balaboratoire ya Abbott esala ekzame na systeme ya Abbott ya m2000; FDA esi endimaki basalela Hologic, LabCorp, mpe Thermo Fisher Scientific.
On 21 March 2020, Cepheid similarly received EUA from the FDA for a test that takes about 45 minutes.
Na mokolo ya 21 sanza ya misato 2020, Cepheid mpe azwaki ndingisa ya EUA ewutaki na FDA mpo na kosala ekzame oyo ewumelaka kaka miniti 45.
The FDA has approved a test that uses isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology instead of PCR.
FDA endimaki basala ekzame oyo esengaka kosalela mayele ya aside isothermique nucleique na esika ya PCR.
Since this does not require a series of alternating temperature cycles this method can deliver positive results in as little as five minutes and negative results in 13 minutes.
Lokolo esengaka te kobongolaka temperature, metode oyo ekoki kopesa resultat ya bato oyo baza na maladi na nse ya miniti mitano mpe ya bato oyo baza na yango te na nse ya miniti 13.
There are currently about 18,000 of these machines in the U.S. and Abbott expects to ramp up manufacturing to deliver 50,000 tests per day.A test which uses a monoclonal antibody which specifically binds to the nucleocapsid protein (N protein) of the novel coronavirus is being developed in Taiwan, with the hope that it can provide results in 15 to 20 minutes just like a rapid influenza test.
Eza sikoyo na bamashine peno ya 18 000 na Etats-Unis mpe bato ya mayele ya Abbott bakosala ba ekzame 50 000 na mokolo moko. Ekzame oyo basalelaka anticorps moko boye elongo na baproteine ya nuclecapside (proteine N) ya cornovirisi ya sika, baza na ksoala yango na Taiwan, na elikya ete ekoki kobimisa ba resultat nsima ya miniti 15 to 20 kaka ndenge ezalaka mpo na ekzame ya grippe.