atepeq/tico19 huggingface dataset:
Coronaviruses constitute the subfamily Orthocoronavirinae, in the family Coronaviridae, order Nidovirales, and realm Riboviria.
Koronabairäth anɔŋ kuɛnden cï tɛ̈kic Orthocoronavirinae, në kuɛnde Coronaviridae, order Nidovirales, ku realm Riboviria.
They are enveloped viruses with a positive-sense single-stranded RNA genome and a nucleocapsid of helical symmetry.
Aaye bairäth ye ke täu ëke cï kuöthkɔ̈th kekë genom de RNA tɔ̈ kë ye yic tök ku nucleocapsid de kë cï göölic ëke thöŋ.
The genome size of coronaviruses ranges from approximately 26 to 32 kilobases, one of the largest among RNA viruses.
Täde koronabairäth de genome e jɔɔk në të cït tënë käŋ ka 26 agut cë 32 në thëmde, töŋ ë kädït ë RNA bairäth.
They have characteristic club-shaped spikes that project from their surface, which in electron micrographs create an image reminiscent of the solar corona from which their name derives.
Anɔŋ kä cït kuɔth e cil ë cuïï bei në ke kɔ̈th, ku na tɔ̈ në micrograp de karbaic ke thura thɛɛr ë thola korona cak në kɔc nhïm ku e yennë yök kek ë rinkä thïn.
Coronaviruses were first discovered in the 1930s when an acute respiratory infection of domesticated chickens was shown to be caused by infectious bronchitis virus (IBV).
Koronabairäth e kɔŋ yök tueŋ në 1930 ic ɣɔn cï wuɔɔk ë tënë wëëi rilic bɛ̈n tënɔŋ ajïïth mɛcke bai ë yenne nyuɔth Bairäthë Arööl wookic(BAW)
In the 1940s, two more animal coronaviruses, mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) and transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), were isolated.Human coronaviruses were discovered in the 1960s.
Në 1940 ic, koronabairäth de läi kerou, hepatitith bairäth ë riëc (HBR) ku jɔla gastroenteritis bairäth e wuok(GEBW), aake cï ke wëëŋ thok. Koronabairäth de kɔc aajɔl jokë yök në 1960 ic
The earliest ones studied were from human patients with the common cold, which were later named human coronavirus 229E and human coronavirus OC43.
Kä ɣɔn cï kë dac kuen aake ayanïïn ë kɔc nɔŋ thonythony, ku gorë ke lacäk ë ke koronabairäth 229E de raan ku jɔla koronabairäth OC43 de raan.
They were first imaged by Scottish virologist June Almeida at St. Thomas Hospital in London.
Aake kɔŋ dɔm në thuur tueŋ në bairolajïth de Ithkotlan e cɔl Jun Almeida tɔ̈ Panakïm ë St. Thomath tɔ̈ London.
Other human coronaviruses have since been identified, including SARS-CoV in 2003, HCoV NL63 in 2004, HKU1 in 2005, MERS-CoV in 2012, and SARS-CoV-2 in 2019.
Koronabairäth ke kɔc kök aacï ke dac nyic, nɔŋ yïk SARS-CoV në 2003 ic, HCoV NL63 në 2004 ic, HKU1 në 2005 ic, MERS-CoV në 2012 ic, ku jɔla SARS-CoV-2 në 2019 ic.
Most of these have involved serious respiratory tract infections.
Kekë kä juëc e käkic acë rɔ̈t liäk në wuɔɔk rilic ë tënë wëëi ye alir cathë umic.
The name was first used in 1968 by an informal group of virologists in the journal Nature to designate the new family of viruses.
Rin ake kɔŋ loi tueeŋ në 1968 ic në akutnhomde bairolajïth ë ye tɔ̈ kë ye kë cï ya kuer kɔ̈u në gätde piny agokï pande bairäth jöt yök.
The name refers to the characteristic appearance of virions (the infective form of the virus) by electron microscopy, which have a fringe of large, bulbous surface projections creating an image reminiscent of a crown or of a solar corona.
Rin ake bɔ në të ye kek rëër thïn në tïŋdɛnic de thueithueithii ke bairäth(caka de wuɔɔk ë bairäth) në maikrothkopi de karba kë nɔŋ akendït, ku e nhom nhial e tul në kä cït thukthuk arɛ̈k bë atɛ̈kë thola korona ya bëi nhial.
This morphology is created by the viral spike peplomers, which are proteins on the surface of the virus.
Yennë morphology, e cak në kuɔthii ke peplomer bairäth, ë ke ye ya protin në kɔ̈nde bairäthic.
Coronaviruses are large pleomorphic spherical particles with bulbous surface projections.
Koronabairäth aaye thueithuei ke pleomorphic dïït cë gɔ̈ɔ̈lic kekë kɔ̈ndɛn nɔŋ kä cë latïrït bec cït thukthuk.
The envelope of the virus in electron micrographs appears as a distinct pair of electron dense shells.The viral envelope consists of a lipid bilayer where the membrane (M), envelope (E) and spike (S) structural proteins are anchored.
Kë yennë bairäth kuɔ̈th kɔ̈th në micrograph de karbaic aye tïŋë ke reen ë karba cë ke thook lel në pätic. Bairäth cë ke yic kuɔ̈t anɔŋic miök ye räpräp(R), kuɔ̈thkuɔ̈th(K) ku jɔla kuɔth(K) e protin cï juir röt muk.
The lipid bilayer envelope, membrane proteins, and nucleocapsid protect the virus when it is outside the host cell.
Miök ë ye nhom de kuɔ̈thkuɔ̈th, protin de räpräp, ku jɔla nucleocapsid e bairäth gël të tɔ̈ yen bec në räl muke ic
Coronaviruses contain a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome.
Koronabairäth anɔŋ muth-piɛth, töŋ-käc de RNA genome .
The genome size for coronaviruses ranges from 26.4 to 31.7 kilobases.
Të yïn genome de koronabairäth e tɔ̈ në 26.4 agut cë 31.7 në thiɛkde.
The genome size is one of the largest among RNA viruses.
Täde genome e töŋë kädït në RNA bairäth ic
The open reading frames 1a and 1b, which occupy the first two-thirds of the genome, encode the replicase/transcriptase polyprotein.
Akuën ɣör cë gɔ̈ɔ̈l piny në 1a ku 1b, wɛ̈n ye tëdït tueeŋ de genom rooc, thiök replicase/transcriptase polyprotin.
The replicase/transcriptase polyprotein self cleaves to form nonstructural proteins.The later reading frames encode the four major structural proteins: spike, envelope, membrane, and nucleocapsid.
Replicase/transcriptase polyprotin e ye yic tek bë protin këc röt juir apiɛth loi. Akuën de gɔ̈ɔ̈lë piny alɛ̈pe e protin mahëm cë juir apiɛth ka ŋuan thiök: kuɔth, kuɔ̈thkuɔ̈th, räpräp ku jɔla nucleocapsid.
Interspersed between these reading frames are the reading frames for the accessory proteins.
Ëke cï liääp në kɛm ke akuën cï gɔ̈ɔ̈lpiny aaye akuën cï ke gɔ̈ɔ̈lpiny ëke käke protin
The number of accessory proteins and their function is unique depending on the specific coronavirus.
Adɛn de käke protin ku luɔndɛn aloi në të cït të tɔ̈ koronabairäth thïn
Infection begins when the viral spike (S) glycoprotein attaches to its complementary host cell receptor.
Wuɔɔk e rɔt jɔk të cï konë glycoprotin bairäth(K) rɔt nuɛt tënë rälthii ken ëye kuɔny ce nyuɔ̈c
After attachment, a protease of the host cell cleaves and activates the receptor-attached spike protein.
Na cë rɔt jä nuɛt, kë proteth de räl ce nyuɔ̈c ka jɔl e yic tek ku puɔ̈ɔ̈c kuɔth ë protin e dɔm cë rɔt nuɛt.
Depending on the host cell protease available, cleavage and activation allows the virus to enter the host cell by endocytosis or direct fusion of the viral envelop with the host membrane.On entry into the host cell, the virus particle is uncoated, and its genome enters the cell cytoplasm.
Kë gëië räl e nyuɔ̈ɔ̈c ë proteth tɔ̈, tëkëic ku jötë nyin e bairäth puöl bë lɔ në rälic në goolë rɔt thin wälë ciëëth liääp kekë kuɔthkuɔth ë bairäth kekë räpräp ce nyuɔ̈ɔ̈c. Në luɛ̈ŋluɛ̈ en në rälic, kë thueithuei kor ka ye dɔ̈kkɔ̈u, ku lɔ genomede thïn në cytopladhïömic
The host ribosome translates the initial overlapping open reading frame of the virus genome and forms a long polyprotein.
Kë ribothom cë nyuɔ̈c ager akuën tueŋ liɛp de gɔ̈ɔ̈lëic cë ke kɔ̈th mät de genome bairäth ku loi polyprotin bär.
The polyprotein has its own proteases which cleave the polyprotein into multiple nonstructural proteins.
Polyprotin anɔŋ protethden ye polyprotin tɛ̈kic në protin kënë juir apiɛth juëc.
A number of the nonstructural proteins coalesce to form a multi-protein replicase-transcriptase complex (RTC).
Adɛnë protin kënë ke juir apiɛth aake yic mat bïk protin gäk replicase-transcriptase kuöt (RTK) riliic loi
The main replicase-transcriptase protein is the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp).
Protin de Rreplicase-transcrptase e mahëm e RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp)
It is directly involved in the replication and transcription of RNA from an RNA strand.
E ciëëth liääp tënë bërëic ku gɛ̈rëic de RNA tënɔŋ kende RNA.
The other nonstructural proteins in the complex assist in the replication and transcription process.
Protin kök kënë ke juir tɔ̈ në kä rilic e kony në dhölke bërëic ku gɛ̈rëic.
The exoribonuclease nonstructural protein, for instance, provides extra fidelity to replication by providing a proofreading function which the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase lacks.One of the main functions of the complex is to replicate the viral genome.
Protin kënë ke juir de exoribonuclease, cë mënë kän, aaye luɔi ë rɔ̈t dït piny gam tënë bërëic bïk lɔn akuën piɛth cɔ̈k apiɛth ëye kë liu tënɔŋ RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Töŋë mahëm në loiloi kë kä rilic e bë genome bairäth beric.
RdRp directly mediates the synthesis of negative-sense genomic RNA from the positive-sense genomic RNA.
RdRp e yene köc në lonë kä mɛ̈ɛ̈tëic bïk töŋ rilic loi tënë rɛ̈ɛ̈cden-ëyökde genomic RNA tënɔŋ piathden-ëyökde genomic RNA.
This is followed by the replication of positive-sense genomic RNA from the negative-sense genomic RNA.
Kënë aye buɔth në bërëic de piathden-ëyök ë genomic RNA tënɔŋ rɛ̈ɛ̈cden - ëyök ë genomic RNA
The other important function of the complex is to transcribe the viral genome.
Londëtë mahëm tënë kä rilic kä e bë genome bairäth geric
RdRp directly mediates the synthesis of negative-sense subgenomic RNA molecules from the positive-sense genomic RNA.
RdRp e yene köc në lonë kä mɛ̈ɛ̈tëic bïk toŋ rilic loi tënë rɛ̈ɛ̈cden-ëyökde bakde genomic RNA molekul tënɔŋ piathden-ëyökde genomic RNA.
This is followed by the transcription of these negative-sense subgenomic RNA molecules to their corresponding positive-sense mRNAs.
Kënë aye buɔth në gɛ̈rëic de rɛ̈ɛ̈cden-ëyökde bakde genomic RNA molekul tënë piathden-ëyökde genomic mRNAs cï keke nhïm rek.
The replicated positive-sense genomic RNA becomes the genome of the progeny viruses.
Piathden-ëyökde genomic RNA e yene bɛ̈na genome dhiënhë bairäth.
The mRNAs are gene transcripts of the last third of the virus genome after the initial overlapping reading frame.
mRNAs aye cäät cï gɔ̈t tëde genome bairäth de tëden akär bat ajɔk akuënden ë gɔ̈ɔ̈lëic cë ke yic mät.
These mRNAs are translated by the host's ribosomes into the structural proteins and a number of accessory proteins.
Kek mRNAs kä aye geric në ribosomes ë nyuuc ëke protin cë röt cak ku adɛnë biäk de protin
RNA translation occurs inside the endoplasmic reticulum.
Gɛ̈rëic de RNA e rɔt loi akɛ̈nythïn tënë pätë thoŋë yäc guɔl piny.
The viral structural proteins S, E, and M move along the secretory pathway into the Golgi intermediate compartment.
Cëëkë bairäth de protin C, K ku R aye cath në dhöl e käŋ lɔbec thïn ëke lɔ baŋde Golgi ic.
There, the M proteins direct most protein-protein interactions required for assembly of viruses following its binding to the nucleocapsid.
Ëtënë, M protin e liääp de protin-protin e wïc në mɛ̈ɛ̈tëic ë bairäth në kaam cïnë ye mat kekë nuclleocapsid nyuɔth.
Progeny viruses are then released from the host cell by exocytosis through secretory vesicles.
Menh de bairäth aaye luɔny tënɔŋ rälë nyuuc në exocyrosis në baŋde räl e käŋ lɔbec thïn
The interaction of the coronavirus spike protein with its complement host cell receptor is central in determining the tissue tropism, infectivity, and species range of the virus.
Liääpde kuɔɔthë protin ke koronabairäth kekë rälë nyuuc ë dɔm e yenne mahëm apɛi tënë nyïny yenë rälthii ë bairäth kony nyic, wuɔɔk, ku juëc dɛn käke bairäth.
The SARS coronavirus, for example, infects human cells by attaching to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor.
SARS koronabairäth, tïŋ käläŋ, e räälke raan wook në kë yen rɔt nuɛt në noŋ 2 de angiotensin-coverting (NAC2) ë dɔm.
The scientific name for coronavirus is Orthocoronavirinae or Coronavirinae.
Rinke kɔc ë käkë wëi de koronabairäth e Orthocoronavirinae wälë coronavirinae.
Coronaviruses belong to the family of Coronaviridae, order Nidovirales, and realm Riboviria.
Koronabairäth aaye tɔ̈ ëke pande Coronaviridae, order Nidovirales, ku realm riboviria
Genus Betacoronavirus; type species: Murine coronavirus
Pande Berakoronabairäth; nuɔu dë këdɛ̈: Murine koronabairäth
Species: Betacoronavirus 1 (Bovine Coronavirus, Human coronavirus OC43), Human coronavirus HKU1, Murine coronavirus, Pipistrellus bat coronavirus HKU5, Rousettus bat coronavirus HKU9, Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2), Tylonycteris bat coronavirus HKU4, Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus, Hedgehog coronavirus 1 (EriCoV)
Käthii: Betakoronabairäth 1(Bovine koronabairäth, koronabairäth de Raan OC43), koronabairäth de Raan HKU1, Murine koronabairäth, Pipistrellus koronabairäth alïïk HKU5, Rousettus koronabairäth de alïïk HKU9, cït ke tuany ë wëëi rilic thiäkthook kekë koronabairäth(SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2), Tylonycteris koronabairäth de alïïk HKU4, cïtke tuany ë wëëi de pande Middle East thiäk thok kekë koronabairäth,koronabairäth de Goŋ 1(EriCoV)
Species: Beluga whale coronavirus SW1, Infectious bronchitis virus
Käthii: Beluga koronabairäth ë cäl SW1, bairäth cin ke yɔ̈kyɔ̈k ɣook
The most recent common ancestor (MRCA) of all coronaviruses is estimated to have existed as recently as 8000 BCE, although some models place the common ancestor as far back as 55 million years or more, implying long term coevolution with bat and avian species.
Wundïtdɛn thɛɛr puɔc tɔ̈ ë jɛ̈l (KDTJ)koronabairäth kedhiɛ thïn atɔ̈ ëmɛn aye thɔ̈ŋkɔ̈u kë ërɛ̈ɛ̈r mënë 8000BCE, acɔk alɔnë ye kök ëthem e kek wundïtdɛn thɛɛr puɔc tɔ̈ cuɔt në ruön miliöön 55 ku kök, ë nyoth dhamɛn ë wëlërɔt kënë käthii alïïk ku diɛt.
The most recent common ancestor of the alphacoronavirus line has been placed at about 2400 BCE, the betacoronavirus line at 3300 BCE, the gammacoronavirus line at 2800 BCE, and the deltacoronavirus line at about 3000 BCE.
Wundïtdɛn thɛɛr puɔc tɔ̈ de koronabairäthtueŋ në kändeic acï täu në 2400BCE, känë betabairäth në 3300BCE, känë gammakoronabairäth në 2800BCE, ku jɔla känë deltakoronabairäth në të cït tënë 3000BCE.
The large number of host bat and avian species, and their global range, has enabled extensive evolution and dissemination of coronaviruses.Many human coronavirus have their origin in bats.
Adɛndït käk alïïk ku diɛt, ku jɔla tädɛn në pinynhom, acë wɛ̈lë rɔt piɛth cɔka loi rot ku lɔbecde koronabairäth. Koronabairäth juëc ke raan aaye rɔt jɔk tënë alïïk.
More recently, alpaca coronavirus and human coronavirus 229E diverged sometime before 1960.
Calic ë të thiɔ̈kë, koronabairäthtueeŋ ku jɔla koronabairäth ë raan229E e cë rɔt ger në dhamɛndɛ̈t kë 1960 ŋot.
MERS-CoV emerged in humans from bats through the intermediate host of camels.
MERS-CoV e tuöl tënë kɔc tënɔŋ alïk në baŋde thɔ̈rɔ̈t mɛn ye yen muk en cɛl.
MERS-CoV, although related to several bat coronavirus species, appears to have diverged from these several centuries ago.
Cɔk alɔnë thiɛ̈k MERS-CoV, kekë käthii ke koronabairäth alïïk, ke tɔ̈ kë cït kë ëbɔ bei tën e käk në run gɛ̈k cë lɔ.
The most closely related bat coronavirus and SARS-CoV diverged in 1986.
Koronabairäth de alïk ku SARS-CoV thiäk apɛi ake ger röt në 1986.
A possible path of evolution, of SARS coronavirus and keen bat coronaviruses, suggests that SARS related coronaviruses coevolved in bats for a long time.
Dhöl ë juɛ̈k ërɔt ë lëu, de SARS coronabairäth ku jɔla koronabairäth de alïk, e ye ciɛ̈tic lɔn ëye koronabairäth thiäk kekë SARS aake jɔk röt në luɔi tënë alïk në dhamɛn bäric apɛi.
In the 1790s, equine coronavirus diverged from the bovine coronavirus after a cross-species jump.
Në 1790 ic, go koronabairäth ajäwäk bɛ̈n bei tënë koronabairäth ë kuanë läi kök nɔŋ yïk weŋ ku anyar baat cï käthii la röt tɛ̈m në yɔ̈t.
Later in the 1890s, human coronavirus OC43 diverged from bovine coronavirus after another cross-species spillover event.
Aläpe në 1890 ic, go koronabairäth de raan OC43 rɔt tɛ̈k bei tënɔŋ koronabairäth ë läi kök cït yïk weŋ baat cï käthii kä kök rɔt bɛr tɛ̈k në yɔ̈t.
It is speculated that the flu pandemic of 1890 may have been caused by this spillover event, and not by the influenza virus, because of the related timing, neurological symptoms, and unknown causative agent of the pandemic.
Aye jämic lɔn ë ye tuanyë thonythonyde 1890 lëu ëbïnë ye jɔk në lɔ bec kënë, ku ka ce bairäth de thonythony, në wɛ̈t dhamɛn thiäk, cït le tuany ë nyith, ku jɔla kök ë tuany jɔk kucke
Human coronavirus OC43 besides causing respiratory infections is also suspected of playing a role in neurological diseases.
Koronabairäth OC43 ë raan ë cɔka lɔnë yen tëde wëëi ɣook ka ye diw kë ye naŋ kë ye loi tënë tuɛnytuɛny le nyith.
In the 1950s, the human coronavirus OC43 began to diverge into its present genotypes.
Në 1950 ic, go koronabairäth OC43 de raan jɔk në kë geren rɔt bë lɔ cakaden e mɛn.
Phylogentically, mouse hepatitis virus (Murine coronavirus), which infects the mouse's liver and the central nervous system, is related to human coronavirus OC43 and bovine coronavirus.
Në gɛ̈rë rɔtic, häipataitïth bairäth de riëc(Murine koronabairäth), ë ye cuëny de riëc ɣook ku ajuɛrde nyith, aye thiäk kekë koronabairäth OC43 de raan ku bairäth de läi kök cït yïk weŋ.
Human coronavirus HKU1, like the aforementioned viruses, also has its origins in rodents.
Koronabairäth HKU1, cït bairäth wɛ̈n cï ke kaŋ luel, aacɔ̈k jääl ëyɛ tënɔŋ riëc.
Coronaviruses vary significantly in risk factor.
Koronabairäth awääcic apɛi në macakëlkɛnic.
Some can kill more than 30% of those infected, such as MERS-CoV, and some are relatively harmless, such as the common cold.
Kök alëu bïk 30% ku kök në kä cïk ke ɣook nɔ̈k, cït yïk MERS-CoV, ku jɔla kök aace nɛ̈k, cït yïk thonythony.
Coronaviruses can cause colds with major symptoms, such as fever, and a sore throat from swollen adenoids.
Koronabairäth alëu bë wir jɔk kekë cïït rilic, cït yïk atuöc, ku tökë röl tënɔŋ adheŋ cë but.
Coronaviruses can cause pneumonia (either direct viral pneumonia or secondary bacterial pneumonia) and bronchitis (either direct viral bronchitis or secondary bacterial bronchitis).
Koronabairäth alëu bïk tuany alir në piöuic(eebë ya bairäth alir në piöuic wälë kämthii tuany alir jɔɔk në piöuic) ku cin ke yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k (eebë ya bairäth de cin ke yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k wälë bë ya kämthii ke cin ke bairäth).
The human coronavirus discovered in 2003, SARS-CoV, which causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), has a unique pathogenesis because it causes both upper and lower respiratory tract infections.Six species of human coronaviruses are known, with one species subdivided into two different strains, making seven strains of human coronaviruses altogether.
Koronabairäth de raan ë yök në 2003 ic, SARS-CoV, e cït ke wëëi alir rilic(CWA), anɔŋ pathogenesis wääc në wɛ̈t eyen dhöl alirë wëëi ɣookic në lɔŋ nhial ku lɔŋ piny käthii ke koronabairäth de raan aanyic ke, kekë töŋë käthii kä ë ke yic tek në rou kuɛr wääc, loi kï kuɛr ke dhorou ë koronabairäth de raan kedhiɛ.
Four of these coronaviruses continually circulate in the human population and produce the generally mild symptoms of the common cold in adults and children worldwide: -OC43, -HKU1, HCoV-229E, -NL63.
Ŋuɛn e koronabairäth kä aaye lɔtueŋ ëke ye röt në kɛm ke kɔc ku loikï cïtke tuany puɔllic de thonythony tënɔŋ kɔcdït ku mïth në pinynhom ëbɛ̈n: -OC43,-HKU1, -HCoV-229E, -NL63.
Coronaviruses cause about 15% of commons colds.
Koronabairäth e thonythony jɔk në të cït tënë 15%.
The majority of colds are caused by rhinoviruses.
Thonythony juëc aaye ke jɔk në rhinobairäth.
The four mild coronaviruses have a seasonal incidence occurring in the winter months in temperate climates.
Koronbairäth puɔlic ke ŋuan aanɔŋ dhamɛn e kek röt loi në pɛ̈i ruötic e piny ke tuöc.
There is no preference towards a particular season in tropical climates.
Acën dhamɛn töŋ e meek në ɣän liric.
Four human coronaviruses produce symptoms that are generally mild:
Koronabairäth de raan ka ŋuan aaye cït piölic loi:
The virus was officially named the SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV).
Yennë bairäthë e jɔl cäk kë ye SARS koronabairäth(SARS-CoV).
More than 8,000 people were infected, about ten percent of whom died.
Kë wär raan 8,000 aake cë wuɔɔk, të cït tënë thiär në buɔtic acë thou.
In September 2012, a new type of coronavirus was identified, initially called Novel Coronavirus 2012, and now officially named Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).
Në Bildït ic 2012, gorë nuöuë koronabairäth jöt yök kë ëye cɔl Koronabairäth Jöt 2012, ku ëmɛn aaye jä cɔl Middle East Respiratory Syndrome(MERS-CoV).
The World Health Organization issued a global alert soon after.
Wääl Hɛ̈lith Orgënaidhecon e cë pinynhom lɛ̈k ëtëtöŋë.
The WHO update on 28 September 2012 said the virus did not seem to pass easily from person to person.
Lɛ̈kde APMP kë Bildït e nïn 28 2012 eeye luel bairäth ke ce ciët kë wuɔɔk në pialë yic tënɔŋ raanë ku raanë.
However, on 12 May 2013, a case of human-to-human transmission in France was confirmed by the French Ministry of Social Affairs and Health.
Na le tɔ̈ ëkɛy, kë Akänythii e nïn 12 2013, gorë deet lɔn ye ŋɛk ku ŋɛk tuany wuɔɔk ë röt pande Pran në kɔc Wädhära de Käke Rɛ̈ɛ̈rë kɔc ku Pial tɔ̈ Pran.
In addition, cases of human-to-human transmission were reported by the Ministry of Health in Tunisia.
Në ajuëkde, käke ɣook ë ŋɛk ku ŋɛk e cï caal në Wädhära de Pial tɔ̈ Tunïthia.
Two confirmed cases involved people who seemed to have caught the disease from their late father, who became ill after a visit to Qatar and Saudi Arabia.
Käŋ karou cï ke deet anɔŋic kɔc ëke cït kä cë tuany dɔm tëɔŋ wunkɛn cë thou, ɣɔn tuany në wɛ̈të cï keek lɔ Katar ku Thaudi Arabia.
Despite this, it appears the virus had trouble spreading from human to human, as most individuals who are infected do not transmit the virus.
Cɔkë cenë kän, e ciët kë ë bairäth kënë lui kɔc në larärde bec tënɔŋ ŋɛk ku ŋɛk, cë mën e kɔc juëc cï tuany dɔm cë kekë bairäth wuɔɔk.
The final name for the virus is Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV).
Rin akär ke bairäth e Midle East respiratory syndrome Coronabairäth(MERS-CoV).
The only U.S. cases (both survived) were recorded in May 2014.In May 2015, an outbreak of MERS-CoV occurred in the Republic of Korea, when a man who had traveled to the Middle East, visited four hospitals in the Seoul area to treat his illness.
Käke U.S.(ku aacë pïr karou) aake gätë ke piny në Akänythii ic 2014. Në Akänythii ic 2015, kë dhoŋ bec de MERS-CoV loi rɔt pande Koria, ëcï moc cath bë lɔ Middle East, loop bɛ̈i akïm ka ŋuan pande Theoul ago tuanyde lɔ alacu.
This caused one of the largest outbreaks of MERS-CoV outside the Middle East.
Kënë ace dhoŋë bec dït apɛi de MERS-CoV bɛ̈në loi në bɛ̈i kökic kë cï be ya pande Middle East.
As of December 2019, 2,468 cases of MERS-CoV infection had been confirmed by laboratory tests, 851 of which were fatal, a mortality rate of approximately 34.5%.
Mënë Ɣɔ̈r de 2019, kä cit käŋ ka 2,468 cï deet në thëm de ɣön këcïp ëke cë wuɔɔk në MERS-CoV, 851 ëke cë ya kɔc cë thou, go cäthë thou thɔ̈ŋkɔ̈u kë ye 34.5%
In December 2019, a pneumonia outbreak was reported in Wuhan, China.
Në Ɣɔ̈r ic 2019, tuany alir ë piöuic e cï caal kë tɔ̈ Wuhan, Caina.
On 31 December 2019, the outbreak was traced to a novel strain of coronavirus, which was given the interim name 2019-nCoV by the World Health Organization (WHO), later renamed SARS-CoV-2 by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.
Kë Ɣɔ̈r e nïn 31 2020, gorë dhuŋbec ë tuany kuany cök ku yök lë ye koronabairäth jöt, cï cäk në rin cekic ë ye cɔl 2019-nCoV në Akutnhomë Pinynhom Mɛ̈t në käke Pial (APMP) ku berë bɛ lɔ cäkpe kë ye SARS-CoV në Akutë Pinynhom e bairäth poc thook.
Some researchers have suggested the Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market may not be the original source of viral transmission to humans.As of 17 April 2020, there have been at least 153,822 confirmed deaths and more than 2,240,191 confirmed cases in the coronavirus pneumonia pandemic.
Kɔc kök e yɔ̈ɔ̈p e cïk aathöŋic lɔn Thuŋde ɣɛɛc de Huanan Seafood cenë thɛr de yɔ̈ɔ̈kë bairäth tënë kɔc. Mënë ye Akɔ̈nydït nïn 17 2020, ecë naŋ të cït tënë raan 153,822 ë cï deet kë cë thou ku kë cït 2,240,191 ëke cï deet lɔn cï tuanyde koronabairäth alir ë piöuic ke dɔm
The Wuhan strain has been identified as a new strain of Betacoronavirus from group 2B with approximately 70% genetic similarity to the SARS-CoV.
Yennë kuanë Wuhan acï yök kë ye kuan jöt de betabairäth tënɔŋ akuut 2B kekë thëmëkɔ̈u 70% ë thöŋë cäätde kekë SARS-CoV.
The virus has a 96% similarity to a bat coronavirus, so it is widely suspected to originate from bats as well.
Yennë bairäth kënë anɔŋ thöŋ kekë koronabairäth alïk në 96%, kë yen aye thɔ̈ŋic kë ëjɛ̈l cök tënë alï ëyɛ.
The pandemic has resulted in travel restrictions and nationwide lockdowns in several countries.
Tuany acë naŋ lɔn cïnë caath loi bë yic riɛl ku thiök cï bëi rɔt riɛt piny kë cën cääth loi röt thïn
Coronaviruses have been recognized as causing pathological conditions in veterinary medicine since the 1930s.
Koronabairäth acï yök ke yenne ɣälade pathological jɔk tënë wɛl kë tuömë läi mënë 1930 ic
Except for avian infectious bronchitis, the major related diseases have mainly an intestinal location.
Ëlɛ̈ tënë wuɔɔk de yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k tɔŋ diɛt, Tuɛnytuɛny dït thiäk anɔŋ tëdɛn në cïïnic.
Coronaviruses primarily infect the upper respiratory and gastrointestinal tract of mammals and birds.
Koronabairäth e tënë wëëi në lɔŋ nhial ɣook ku yäcic tënë läi ku diɛt.
They also cause a range of diseases in farm animals and domesticated pets, some of which can be serious and are a threat to the farming industry.
Aaye tuɛnytuɛny juëcic jɔk tënë läi ku läithii mɛcke bai ëtä domic, kök aaye rɛ̈ɛ̈c apɛi kuka ye riööc bëi tëne puɔr.
In chickens, the infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a coronavirus, targets not only the respiratory tract but also the urogenital tract.
Tënɔŋ ajïïth, e bairäth e yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k ɣookic (BYƔ), e bairäth, ace tënë wëëi ye tök yenne dɔm, aye dɔm ëbɛ̈n agut cë yïk kuerde lɛc wälë dhiëth.
The virus can spread to different organs throughout the chicken.
Bairäth alëu bë lathiëi në ɣän wääcic tënë ajïth.
Economically significant coronaviruses of farm animals include porcine coronavirus (transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus, TGE) and bovine coronavirus, which both result in diarrhea in young animals.
Koronabairäth de läi domic piɛth në baŋde määl anɔŋic koronabairäth de kadhuruk(e koronabairäth e wuɔɔk në baŋde räpräpde yäc wälë cïïn KWBR) ku koronabairäth de wɛŋ wälë anyar ëye ë wɛ̈n ye naŋ nëtïja de yäc tënë läi kor.
Feline coronavirus: two forms, feline enteric coronavirus is a pathogen of minor clinical significance, but spontaneous mutation of this virus can result in feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), a disease associated with high mortality.
Koronabairäth aŋɔu: e yic aarou, koronabairäth akɛ̈nythïn de aŋɔu e kɔ̈m/bairäth e tuany jɔɔk kë kor në piathde në kïïmic lakin wëlë rɔt de yen e tök yennë bairäth kënë alëu bë Feline infectious peritonitis(FIP) nyuɔth, e tuany cï thänythok kekë dïtë nyin.
Similarly, there are two types of coronavirus that infect ferrets: Ferret enteric coronavirus causes a gastrointestinal syndrome known as epizootic catarrhal enteritis (ECE), and a more lethal systemic version of the virus (like FIP in cats) known as ferret systemic coronavirus (FSC).
Anɔŋ nuɔuë koronabairäth karou thöŋ ëke ferret ɣook: Koronabairäth akɛ̈nythïn de ferret e cït e cɔl abiör räpräpde umic ku rölic (ARU), jɔk ku nuɔuë bairäthdɛ̈t nɛ̈k apɛi (thöŋ ke FIP tënɔŋ aŋääth) ë nyic ë ye cɔl ferret systemic koronabairäth.
There are two types of canine coronavirus (CCoV), one that causes mild gastrointestinal disease and one that has been found to cause respiratory disease.
Anɔŋ nuɔuë canine coronavirus(CCoV) karou, töŋe tuany piɔlic de yäc ku cïïn jɔk ku töŋ cï yök ye tuany ë wëëi jɔk.
Mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) is a coronavirus that causes an epidemic murine illness with high mortality, especially among colonies of laboratory mice.
Hepataittith bairäthde riëc (HBR) e koronabairäth ẅn ye tuanyde riëc jɔk kekë dït ë nyin ku e ya tënë akutnhom de riëc ëtɔ̈ ɣönde këcïp.
Sialodacryoadenitis virus (SDAV) is highly infectious coronavirus of laboratory rats, which can be transmitted between individuals by direct contact and indirectly by aerosol.
Sialodacryoadenitis bairäth(SDAB) e koronabairäth e riëc etɔ̈ ɣönë këcïp ɣok apɛi, ëye wuɔɔk në kɛm ke kɔc në gɔ̈të rötic ku e rɔt wuɔɔk ëyɛ në kä laluakic ku alir.
Some strains of MHV cause a progressive demyelinating encephalitis in mice which has been used as a murine model for multiple sclerosis.
Kuande HBR koök aaye räpräpë dɛ̈l nyai në nyith kɔ̈u tënë riëc ku e yen e loi kë ye këde riëc ku ye ya këdcle räl juëc ë tuen në atɛlic.
Significant research efforts have been focused on elucidating the viral pathogenesis of these animal coronaviruses, especially by virologists interested in veterinary and zoonotic diseases.
Yɔ̈ɔ̈p piɛth cïnë riɛl täu thïn acï loi ë cï wɛ̈l nhom yuiëcë/jiëkë thok ë bairäth ë tuany jɔk tënë koronabairäth de läi ku e mahëm apɛi tënë kɔc nɔŋ piöth kuen ë bairäth apɛi në baŋde tuɛnytuɛny ke läi.
Porcine coronavirus (transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus of pigs, TGEV).
Koronabairäth de kadhuruk(koronabairäth de kadhuruk e wuɔɔk në baŋde räpräpde yäc wälë cïïn KKWBR).
Bovine coronavirus (BCV), responsible for severe profuse enteritis in of young calves.
Koronabairäth de wɛŋ wälë anyaar(KWA), yennë naŋ biörë yic ë cïïn ye loi apɛidït tënɔŋ akääl kor.
Feline coronavirus (FCoV) causes mild enteritis in cats as well as severe Feline infectious peritonitis (other variants of the same virus).
Koronabairäth aŋɔu(KBA), e biörë yic de cïïn puɔlic jɔk tënë aŋääth ku yïk Feline infectious peritonitis(nuɔuë kök ke bairäth).
the two types of canine coronavirus (CCoV) (one causing enteritis, the other found in respiratory diseases).
Anɔŋ nuɔu kerou de canine coronabairäth(CCoV) (töŋ e biörë cïïn jɔk, dɛ̈tpe acï yök në tuɛnytuɛny ke baŋde wëëi).
Turkey coronavirus (TCV) causes enteritis in turkeys.
Turkey coronavirus(TCV), e biörë cïïn jɔk tënë turkeys.
Ferret enteric coronavirus causes epizootic catarrhal enteritis in ferrets.
Koronabairäth akënythïn de Ferret e tuany abiörë räpräpde umic ku rolic jɔk tëne ferrets.
Ferret systemic coronavirus causes FIP-like systemic syndrome in ferrets.
Ferret systemic coronavirus FIP- cït cïït ke systemic tënë ferrets.
Rabbit enteric coronavirus causes acute gastrointestinal disease and diarrhea in young European rabbits.
Koronabairäth de yäc tënë buɔl e tuany de yäc rilic apɛi jɔk ku yiäc/ïthääl tënë buɔɔl thii kor ke Yurupin.
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PED or PEDV), has emerged around the world.
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus(PED wälë PEDV), acë tuöl në pinynhom ëmɛ̈n.
b'Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
b'koronabairäth de tuany ë 2019(KOBIT-19) e tuany e wuɔɔk në severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2).
Common symptoms include fever, cough, and shortness of breath.
Cïtë dac tɔ̈ aanɔŋ yïk atuɔ̈c, ɣɔl, ku jɔla tɛ̈më wɛ̈i kɔ̈th.
Other symptoms may include fatigue, muscle pain, diarrhea, sore throat, loss of smell, and abdominal pain.
Cït kök alëu bïkic naŋ dɛ̈kë guöp, arɛmë rïŋic, yäc, tökë röl, cuök ŋör, ku arɛmë juny.
The time from exposure to onset of symptoms is typically around five days but may range from two to fourteen days.
Në dhamɛnden ë döm agut cë lɔn bï cït röt jɔɔk e ya të cït tënë nïn kedhïc lakin alëu bë të cït tënë nïn kerou agut cë nïn thiärkuŋuan.
While the majority of cases result in mild symptoms, some progress to viral pneumonia and multi-organ failure.
Ë kä juëc e naŋ nëtïja de cït piɔlic, kë kök aaye lɔ bɛ̈në ke bairäth alir ë piöuic ku cuɔ̈k luɔi de käkë guöp juëëc kök.
As of 17 April 2020, more than 2.24 million cases have been reported across 210 countries and territories, resulting in more than 153,000 deaths.
Mɛ̈në ye Akɔ̈nydït nïn 17, 2020, kä wär miliöön 2.24 aacï ke caal në bɛ̈ ka 210 ic ku ɣänthii lök, ku le naŋ nëtïja ke kë wär 153,000 cë thou.
More than 568,000 people have recovered.The virus is primarily spread between people during close contact, often via small droplets produced by coughing, sneezing, or talking.
Kä wär kɔc ka 568,000 aacë guup pial. Yennë tuanyë aye thiäi piny në kɛm ke kɔc në dhamɛn ë thiäkë yic, e ya thomthomthii dhiɛ e bɛ̈n në ɣɔlic, tïïmic, wälë jamic.
While these droplets are produced when breathing out, they usually fall to the ground or onto surfaces rather than being infectious over long distances.
Kë thomthomthii kä e bɛ̈n bei në wëëiic, aaye lɔ̈ny piny wälë këdɛ̈ kɔ̈u kë cë lɔn yennë ye wuɔɔk kë mec.
People may also become infected by touching a contaminated surface and then touching their eyes, nose, or mouth.
Kɔc ëyɛ alëu bïk wuɔk të gɔt kek këdɛ̈ kɔ̈u ku jɔlkï ke nyïïn, um, wälë thok gɔ̈t.
The virus can survive on surfaces up to 72 hours.
Yen bairäth alëu bï pïr në këdɛ̈ kɔ̈u në të cït tënë thää ke 72.
It is most contagious during the first three days after the onset of symptoms, although spread may be possible before symptoms appear and in later stages of the disease.The standard method of diagnosis is by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) from a nasopharyngeal swab.
E tɔ̈ kë caath ë ɣook rɔt apɛi në nïn ken tueeŋ kediäk kë cë cït ke nyuɔth, acɔka lɔn ë ye ɣookde rɔt jɔk kë cïtke kën guɔ tïc ku në kana dɛ̈t bɔ tueŋ de tuany. Dhöl piɛthde nyothë tuany aye loi real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(rRT-PCR) tënë wɛ̈lëic de um ku arööl.
The use of masks is recommended for those who suspect they have the virus and their caregivers.
Luɔi de kany aye thany cök apiɛth në kɔcë röt diu lɔn tɔ̈ kek kë bairäth ku kɔc kɛn tiët nyïnnë keek.
Recommendations for mask use by the general public vary, with some authorities recommending against their use, some recommending their use, and others requiring their use.
Thɛ̈nyë cök ë luɔi de kany në juɔ̈r ëbɛ̈n pawäcic, kë nɔŋ kɔcë ganuun kök ëke cuök luɔi de kany thany cök, e kɔc kök thany cök, ku jɔla kɔc kök awïcë luɔnden.
Currently, there is no vaccine or specific antiviral treatment for COVID-19.
Ëmɛ̈n thiökë, acën wäl gëlë ye wälë wälde tiëtë yïlanyë bairäth de KOBIT-19.
Local transmission of the disease has been recorded in most countries across all six WHO regions.
Ɣok thin de tuany acï gät piny bɛ̈i juëcic tënë ɣänke APMP ka dhetem.
Those infected with the virus may be asymptomatic or develop flu-like symptoms such as fever, cough, fatigue, and shortness of breath.
Kɔc cï bairäth ɣookkä alëu bïk cït nyuɔth wäle bɔ cït cït käke thonythony cït yïk atuɔ̈c, ɣɔl, dɛ̈kë guöp, ku jɔla tɛ̈më wɛ̈i kɔ̈th.
Emergency symptoms include difficulty breathing, persistent chest pain or pressure, confusion, difficulty waking, and bluish face or lips; immediate medical attention is advised if these symptoms are present.
Cïtë röt tɛɛm anɔŋic riɛlë yicde wëëi, arɛmë piöu ce thök wälë dhärbat, liäpë nhom, luɛnyë piny, ku nyin e maŋök wälë thoŋ piny ku thoŋ nhial; kë dac tïŋë panakïm akuɛny cök na tɔ̈ ë cït kä.
Less commonly, upper respiratory symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose or sore throat may be seen.
Kë ce dac tɔ̈, cït ke wëëi në baŋ nhial cït yïk tïïm, thonythony, wälë tökde röl alëu bï ke tïŋ
Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea have been observed in varying percentages.
Cït ke yäc kekë cïïn cït yïk akarë piöu, aŋɔ̈äk, ku yäc/laroor aacï lïïr/deet në kuɛr wääc de athëm ë buɔɔtic.
Some cases in China initially presented only with chest tightness and palpitations.
Kä kök lɔŋde Caina aake cë nhiɛcë piöu ku kuc kuc gun de piöu aake cë röt kaŋ nyuɔth.
In some, the disease may progress to pneumonia, multi-organ failure, and death.
Në kökic, tuany alëu bë ɣet ɛbë ya tuany alir ë piöuic, köcde käkë guöp kök, ku jɔla thou ëyɛ.
This is called the incubation period.
Yennë kënë e yene cɔl dhamɛnde buɔp.
The incubation period for COVID-19 is typically five to six days but may range from two to 14 days.
Dhamɛnde buɔp de KOBIT-19 e dïk aa nïn kadhïc agut cë nïn kadhetem lakin alëu bë jɔk në nïn karou agut nïn ka thiarkuŋuan.
97.5% of people who develop symptoms will do so within 11.5 days of infection.Reports indicate that not all who are infected develop symptoms.
97.5% de kɔc cï cït tït abe loi ëkɛy në nïnic ka 11.5 de wuɔɔk. Aye nyuɔth në cɔɔlic/cɛɛlic lɔn adëk ka ce kɔc wuɔɔk ëbɛ̈n kek e cït ke tuöl thïn.
The role of these asymptomatic carriers in transmission is not yet fully known; however, preliminary evidence suggests that they may contribute to the spread of the disease.
Lon e kɔc ce cït ë tuöl kä në ɣookic akënë guɔ nyic; kë yeen, kën akërnhiaam aye thɔ̈ɔ̈ŋic lɔn lëu bï kek ke cin mat në thiëi ë piny ë tuany.
The proportion of infected people who do not display symptoms is currently unknown and being studied, with the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC) reporting that 20% of all confirmed cases remained asymptomatic during their hospital stay.
Cinthok de kɔc cë wuɔɔk kuka ce cït ë nyuɔth aguɔtë kënë nyic ëmɛn kuka yɔ̈p cök, kekë Ɣän ke Koria de titë nyinthïn ku Gël de Tuany (ƔKGT), ë cɔɔlkï lɔn ye 20% de kɔc cï yök ëke nɔŋ tuany kuka ce cït ë nyuɔth në dhamɛndɛn ë rɛ̈ɛ̈r kek panakïïm.
China's National Health Commission began including asymptomatic cases in its daily cases on 1 April; of the 166 infections on that day, 130 (78%) were asymptomatic at the time of testing.
Akutnhom ë Bai Mɛ̈t në käke Pial lɔŋde Caina e cë jɔk bë kɔcice cït ë tuöl tënë keek mat në käkɛnë költhok ëbɛ̈n kë Akɔ̈nydït e nïn 1; në 166 ë cë wuɔɔk e kölë, 130(78%) aake kën cït tuöl tënë keek në dhamɛnë thëm.
Both sputum and saliva can carry large viral loads.
Atuɔ̈r ku luɛth aaye muk në bairäthdït
Loud talking releases more droplets than normal talking.
Jamdït kɔ̈u e thueithuei juëc räth/lɛr bec rɛ̈k awär jam peth.
A study in Singapore found that an uncovered cough can lead to droplets travelling up to 4.5 meters (15 feet).
Yäp ë loi pande Thiŋapor e cï yök ke ɣɔl lëu bë thueithuei cɔk ëke cath agut cë të cït mïtïr ka 4.5(15 mïtïr)
Though the virus is not generally airborne, the National Academy of Science has suggested that bioaerosol transmission may be possible and air collectors positioned in the hallway outside of people's rooms yielded samples positive for viral RNA.
Cɔka lɔn ë ce bairäth ë tuany aliric, go Thukul ë Bai de käkë guöp ciɛ̈ɛ̈tic lɔn ye ɣook aliric lëu ben rɔt lëu ku käk alir määtic cë röt täu në dhëlic në ɣööt kɔ̈th bec e dhiëc në käthii nɔŋic RNA bairäth.
Some medical procedures such as intubation and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) may cause respiratory secretions to be aerosolised and thus result in airborne spread.
Dhöle ke akïm kök nɔŋ yïk tɛ̈u de lïthïk ku jɔla kothë wëi të cï piöu kɔ̈c (KWPK) alëu bë käŋ a lɛr bec në wëëiic ago loi kë ke thueithuei aliric ku a lɔ naŋ në nëtïja len rär bec aliric
While there are concerns it may spread via feces, this risk is believed to be low.The virus is most contagious when people are symptomatic; while spread may be possible before symptoms emerge, the risk is low.
Kë nɔŋ adiɛr lëu bï yen larär bec në cethic, kë yenë riöc kënë aye lööm kë kor. Yenë bairäthë e dɔm apɛi tënɔŋ yen cït tɔ̈ ke kɔc; kë yïk larärde bec alëu bë rɔt loi kë cït kën guɔ tuöl, riöc atɔ̈ piny.
The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) says while it is not entirely clear how easily the disease spreads, one person generally infects two to three others.The virus survives for hours to days on surfaces.
Tëde Gëlë Tuany ku Mukë nyinde në Yurupin(TGTMY) aye lueel cɔkë kën yen tïc apiɛth en pialëic de larärde, raan tök alëu bë kɔc kerou ku diɛ̈ŋ kök ɣok. Yenë bairäthë etɔ̈ kë rɛ̈ɛ̈r në thää në käŋ kɔ̈th.
Specifically, the virus was found to be detectable for one day on cardboard, for up to three days on plastic (polypropylene) and stainless steel (AISI 304), and for up to four hours on 99% copper.
Në kë ënyicë ye, bairäth e yök ë yë yök kɔ̈u aköl tök në kërït kɔ̈u, në të cït nïn ke diäk në macɔ̈ma kɔ̈u(ploypropylene) ku adin ce keth(AISI 304), ku të cït tënë thää ke ŋuan tënë 99% maläŋ.
This, however, varies depending on the humidity and temperature.
Yennë kënë, awäc në të cït të tɔ̈ yom ku atuöc wälë liɛrë piny.
Soap and detergent are also effective if correctly used; soap products degrade the virus' fatty protective layer, deactivating it, as well as freeing them from skin and other surfaces.
Athabun ku käke lɔ̈k aaye lui të cïnë ke nyiɛc loi; käk athabun aaye bairäth kuaac kɔ̈u wei në lë den cuɛi ye gël kɔ̈u, loi bï cuɔ̈k lui, ku yïk lɔn yenne nyai në dɛ̈lic ku jɔla kök nhïm.
Other solutions, such as benzalkonium chloride and chlorhexidine gluconate (a surgical disinfectant), are less effective.In a Hong Kong study, saliva samples were taken a median of two days after the start of hospitalization.
Kökë nyïïn pïu , cïtiyïk benzalkonium chloride ku chlorhexidine gluconate(e wäl yennë käk amɛ̈lia lɔɔk thok), aace lui apiɛth. Në kuënë loi Hong Kong, thueithuei ke luɛth aake cï ke lööm në nïnic karou bat ajɔkë tɛ̈ɛ̈c panakïm
In five of six patients, the first sample showed the highest viral load, and the sixth patient showed the highest viral load on the second day tested.
Në dhicic tënë ayanïin kedhetemic, kä lathueithuei tueŋ ecë nyuɔth lɔn dït bairäth në kölde rou athëm.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, first isolated from three people with pneumonia connected to the cluster of acute respiratory illness cases in Wuhan.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) e cïtë koronabairäthde wëëi jöt, ëcï kaŋ wëŋ thok tënɔŋ kɔc kediäk nɔŋ tuanyde wëëi da alir cï rek kekë akuut de tuanyde riɛlëic de wëëi lɔŋde Wuhan.
All features of the novel SARS-CoV-2 virus occur in related coronaviruses in nature.
Kek cït ke SARS-CoV-2 bairäth e rɔt loi tënë koronabairäth thiäk në cɛ̈kic.
Outside the human body, the virus is killed by household soap, which bursts its protective bubble.SARS-CoV-2 is closely related to the original SARS-CoV.
Në guöpë raanic beec, ke bairäth aaye nɔ̈k në athabun, ëye ayɔ̈ŋden ye gël kɔ̈u puötic. SARS-CoV-2 athiökic në ruäi kekë yen SARS-CoV dïtë.
The lungs are the organs most affected by COVID-19 because the virus accesses host cells via the enzyme angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which is most abundant in the type II alveolar cells of the lungs.
Yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k aakek aakäke yic e KOBIT-19 dac rac në wɛ̈t bairäth en rälthii ceŋë tënë dac yök në baŋde enzyme angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), ëye yen dït apɛi në nuɔuë rälthii alir en alir dhimic thïn II në yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k ic.
The virus uses a special surface glycoprotein called a "spike" (peplomer) to connect to ACE2 and enter the host cell.
Bairäth e kɔ̈në glycoprotein e cɔl "kou" (peplomer) loi ben röt aarek kekë ACE2 ku ler në rälthin ceŋë tënëic.
Acute cardiac injury was found in 12% of infected people admitted in hospital in Wuhan, China, and is more frequent in severe disease.
Tëtöŋë piöu ecï yök tënë 12% de kɔc cë wuɔɔk cï tääc panakïmë Wuhan tɔ̈ Caina ku e gäk kë ye tɔ̈ në tuany rilicic
Rates of cardiovascular symptoms is high, owing to the systemic inflammatory response and immune system disorders during disease progression, but acute myocardial injury may also be related to ACE2 receptors in the heart.
Cït ke cäthë riɛm në piöuic aatɔ̈ nhial apɛi, ago kë ye käkë cathnë guöpic nabiör ku jɔla riɛrde käkë guöp titic në dhamɛnë lɔ tueŋë tuany, lakin tawiŋdïtde räl le piöu alëu bë thiäk/ruäi kekë ACE2 e käŋ dac raapic në piöuic.
ACE2 receptors are highly expressed in the heart and are involved in heart function.
ACE2 ë käŋ dac raapic aaye rɔt loi apɛi në piöuic kuka ye röt liäkë luɔi de piöuic.
A high incidence of thrombosis (31%) and venous thromboembolism (25%) have been found in ICU patients with COVID-19 infections and may be related to poor prognosis.Autopsies of people who died of COVID-19 have found diffuse alveolar damage (DAD), and lymphocyte-containing inflammatory infiltrates within the lung.
Duötë riɛm (31%) acë rɔt aaloi në kë gäk apɛi ku jɔla thiökde rälic(25%) acï yök tënë ayanïn cë wuɔɔk në KOBIT-19 tɔ̈ në ICU ic ku alëu bë thiäk kekë kuöc luɔi tënë tïtë nyin në ye tuanyë. Gup ke kɔc cë thou në KOBIT-19 acï yök kë të yennë alir dhimic thïn de yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k cë rɔt wɛɛr piny ë riääk (YWR), ku adheŋ-nɔŋic käthii ë biörbiör tɔ̈ në yäkyäkic
Although SARS-COV-2 has a tropism for ACE2-expressing epithelial cells of the respiratory tract, patients with severe COVID-19 have symptoms of systemic hyperinflammation.
Aacɔka lɔn ëye SARS-COV-2 nɔŋ en kuɔny tënë ACE2- kë nyoth räpräpde dhël alirë wëëi, kë ayanïïn ril KOBIT-19 dɛn aanaŋ cït ke abiördït në käkë guöpic.
In particular, pathogenic GM-CSF-secreting T-cells were shown to correlate with the recruitment of inflammatory IL-6-secreting monocytes and severe lung pathology in COVID-19 patients.
Pathogenic GM-CSF-e T-cell yäth bec e cï nyuɔth lɔn thiɛ̈k kek kenë abiör IL-6- e riɛm cɔl monocyte e käca loi ku pathology de yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k tënë ayanïïn le KOBIT-19.
Lymphocytic infiltrates have also been reported at autopsy.
Käthii kadheŋ e tɛ̈ɛ̈kë riɛmic aacï ke caal në dhamɛnë rɛ̈të guöp
The WHO has published several testing protocols for the disease.
APMP acë lööŋ ke thëm juëc de tuany gät bec.
The standard method of testing is real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR).
Dhöl piɛth de thëm eya real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(rRT-PCR)
The test is typically done on respiratory samples obtained by a nasopharyngeal swab; however, a nasal swab or sputum sample may also be used.
Athëm aye loi në thueithuei ke wëëi cï ke ya yök tënë gutun cï ya ciɛk në umic; ku ëyɛ, gutun ë um wecic ku thueithuei atuɔ̈r alëu bï ke loi.
Results are generally available within a few hours to two days.
Nëtïjaa aaye guɔ tɔ̈ në thää likic agut cë cït tënë nïn kerou.
Blood tests can be used, but these require two blood samples taken two weeks apart and the results have little immediate value.
Athëmë riɛm alëu bï loi, lakin käkä aawïc në thueithuei ke riɛm karou bï ke lööm në läätic karou ëke tɛ̈kic ku nëtïja e naŋ kë thiin ciëtë lajik.
Chinese scientists were able to isolate a strain of the coronavirus and publish the genetic sequence so laboratories across the world could independently develop polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests to detect infection by the virus.
Kɔcë käke guöp tɔ̈ Caina e cïka lëu bïk ë kuande biaräthë ya wëëŋ thok ku gɛ̈t arëkë cakade (ARD) bec ago kɔc ke ɣöötke këcïïp ke pinynhom ledhiɛ agokï wuɔɔk dë bairäth yök.
As of 4 April 2020, antibody tests (which may detect active infections and whether a person had been infected in the past) were in development, but not yet widely used.
Mënë ye Akɔ̈nydït nïn 4 2020, athëmë käkë guöp gëlic (ë lëu bë wuɔɔk yök ku lɔna dɛ̈k raan ke cë wuɔɔk thɛɛr), aake tɔ̈ në luɔiic, lakin aaŋotë ke kënë guɔ loi.
The Chinese experience with testing has shown the accuracy is only 60 to 70%.
Cainïth cë thëm deetic apiɛth acë nyuɔth lɔn e yen 60 agut cë 70% kë ciëëthë pɛth.
The FDA in the United States approved the first point-of-care test on 21 March 2020 for use at the end of that month.Diagnostic guidelines released by Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University suggested methods for detecting infections based upon clinical features and epidemiological risk.
FDA de pan Amërika e ca thëm-ëtït ë nyin tueeŋ gam ɣɔn ye Kol nïn 21 2020 agorë loi në thöke penë. Aye dhölë buɔthic yenë ke tuany yök aakë cï ke yäth bec në Panakïm ë Zhongnan de jaamade Wuhan tḧɔ̈ɔ̈ŋic kuɛr ke nyïnyde wuɔɔk cï täu në cïtë akïm kɔ̈u ku macakël kë gëlë lɔ bec ë tuany.
Bilateral multilobar ground-glass opacities with a peripheral, asymmetric and posterior distribution are common in early infection.
Tëkëic na rou de nyith nɔŋ kë cït nyɔny cë thiökic kekë kä cë gëër, kä thöŋ ku jɔla tekëic piny në lɔŋ bëc aaye dhiac apɛi wuɔɔk piɔc jɔɔk.
Subpleural dominance, crazy paving (lobular septal thickening with variable alveolar filling), and consolidation may appear as the disease progresses.
Në kä juëc tɔ̈ naŋɔ̈uic, të thöny laŋötŋöt(päny dhïl tek agɔ̈uic kekë ɣän ɣɔ̈r alir de yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k wääc thiɛ̈ŋic), ku mɛ̈të yic alëu bë tuöl në lɔtueŋ de tuany.
Few data are available about microscopic lesions and the pathophysiology of COVID-19.
Thönthii kor atɔ̈ në baŋde ɣäntöök ke kacäpa ku jɔla të ye KOBIT-19 luui thï ku cagade.
The main pathological findings at autopsy are:
Këde mahëm në kä cï ke yɔ̈k në baŋde görë caga de tuany ku të yen luui thïn në rɛ̈të guöpic aaye:
Macroscopy: pleurisy, pericarditis, lung consolidation and pulmonary oedema
Kë ye tïŋ kë cën kacäpa: räpräpde yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k, räpräpde piöu, mɛ̈të yic de yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈k ku jɔla kä lau kuötnhïm në yɔ̈ɔ̈kyɔ̈ɔ̈kic.
Four types of severity of viral pneumonia can be observed:
Bairäth de tuany alir në piöuic rilic ka ŋuan alëu bï ke tïŋ: