Abstract:
A tool organizer and carrying apparatus comprises a rotatable tool mounting assembly having multiple tool receiving surfaces mounted on a frame. The invention preferably comprises a removable base plate to allow for stable placement on a flat surface such as a workbench or shop floor. The frame provides an axis of rotation for the tool mounting assembly to provide a worker fingertip access to tools mounted thereon. Tools such as sockets are retained on multiple tool receiving surfaces with clips, magnets, nuts and bolts and/or other known retention means for easy removal and replacement. The frame is adaptable to mount the organizer on a base or to a workbench, tool chest or the like and further comprises a means for carrying the organizer.

Description:
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 09/798,488 filed Mar. 2, 2001, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,595,375 the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference, and claims the benefit of the filing date thereof. 
    
    
     BACKGROUND 
     This invention relates to the organization of multiple socket sets and various hand tools. The invention provides multiple tool receiving surfaces upon which to mount hand tools and accessories. The invention preferably rotates to provide easy access to tools and accessories affixed thereto. 
     It is common for mechanics to have more than thirty different socket and/or tool sets. Organizing these tools is therefore of paramount importance. 
     Until now there have been socket and tool organizers that organize single sets of tools. Examples are described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,337,860; 4,410,095; 4,802,580; 4,927,020; 5,855,284; and 6,047,824, all incorporated herein by reference. Socket organizers typically utilize magnets, spring clips or the like to organize sockets in size order, for example, in a linear fashion. With these prior art organizers, multiple tool sets require multiple organizers. 
     An example of a prior art tool retainer is the magnetic strip. Long magnetic strips are often secured to workbenches or roll carts commonly found in repair shops. The magnetic strips are typically used to hold sockets and various hand tools such as ratchets, screwdrivers and wrenches and provide the mechanic easy identification and access. Typically multiple sets are stored flat in a toolbox. Various difficulties arise when mechanics try to use multiple sets. Namely, visibility and access can become a problem as multiple sets are stacked and placed on top of one another. Another issue associated with these products is movement of multiple sets, i.e., each set required will have to be obtained individually and brought to the workplace. Organization of multiple sets becomes difficult as different socket sets are moved to different locations as they are used. 
     Although these prior art tool retainers and organizers are useful and provide a convenient means of organizing and storing tools, there has remained a need for a tool and socket organizer to handle a larger quantity of tools and multiple socket sets. 
     SUMMARY OF INVENTION 
     The present invention provides a means to store, carry and organize a large number of sockets and tools. The present invention organizes prior art socket and tool retention devices by providing multiple mounting surfaces for multiple tools, tool sets and tool organizers on a single portable organizer. The present invention has multiple tool receiving faces to organize tools by category if desired. For example, ¼″ sockets can be mounted on one face and ⅜″ drive sockets on another face. The present invention is adaptable so that it can be mounted to a roll cart, workbench, shop vise or placed on surfaces such as a shop floor. The present invention facilitates movement of multiple socket sets since multiple sets are contained on a single organizer. The rotatable assembly of the organizer provides easy fingertip access to any socket or tool mounted thereon. The tool receiving faces can accept various tool retention means known in the art such as but not limited to socket clips and rails, spring clips, various magnetic retainer systems and the like. The tool receiving faces allow for customized placement of tools to suit individuals&#39; needs. Additionally, changing the placement or configuration of the tool retention means can alter the appearance of the organizer. The tool retention means can be rearranged on the tool receiving faces to provide custom organization for each user. This allows the user to arrange their most commonly used tools in the most convenient order. The tool organizer places a large number of tools at the user&#39;s fingertips for easy access. 
     The tool organizer keeps tools off of the work surface, leaving more workspace available to the user. In keeping the tools off of the work area, the tools are easier to see and identify, making acquiring tools easier and saving time associated with looking for a hidden tool. 
     The organizer is preferably rotatably mounted between vertical uprights of a U-shaped frame such as by a rod through the frame and sides of the organizer to provide an, axis of rotation for the organizer. 
     Alternatively the organizer can be fixedly attached to the frame. 
     The present tool organizer provides several unique advantages over the prior art. 
     The present invention provides a means to attach and organize multiple socket sets and tools in an easy to obtain format, eliminating the clutter and disorganization commonly encountered with prior art tool organizers. 
     The present invention further provides multiple mounting options. In one embodiment the tool organizer is adapted to be bolted to a workbench, wall or roll cart. 
     The present invention still further provides a base for securing to the frame to provide stable placement of the invention on any flat surface such as a shop floor or a workbench. 
     The present invention still further provides a means for carrying the organizer wherein the frame provides a handle used to carry the organizer and its tools to different workplaces. In a most preferred embodiment the section of frame employed as a handle is knurled. 
     In another aspect, the present invention further provides a means for holding the rotatable tool retention device in a plurality of stationary positions. 
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
     FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention. 
     FIG. 1 a  is a top plan view of the base plate of one aspect of the present invention. 
     FIG. 2 is a top view of the frame/handle of the present invention. 
     FIG. 3 is a front view of the frame/handle of the present invention. 
     FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 
     FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention. 
     FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment of the present invention. 
     FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a most preferred embodiment of the present invention. 
     FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a detail of a preferred embodiment of the invention shown in FIG.  4 . 
     FIG. 9 is a front view of the preferred embodiment of the invention as shown in FIG.  4 . 
     FIG. 10 is a perspective of the preferred embodiment of the invention as shown in FIG.  4 . 
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT 
     The present invention will be better understood by the following detailed description of the invention and with reference to the drawings. 
     Now referring to FIG. 1, the organizer  2  comprises frame  10  and tool mounting assembly  30 . 
     Now referring to FIGS. 1,  2  and  3 , frame  10  typically comprises uprights  12  and  14  and base  16 . Frame  10  can comprise any suitable material such as wood, metal, or fiberglass but is preferably formed of tube steel. Base  16  may further comprise openings  19  formed therein to facilitate mounting the base to a workbench, floor, wall or the like by means of bolting or the like. 
     Now referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, base  16  preferably further comprises knurling  18  to facilitate carrying. The length of uprights  12  and  14  are preferably approximately equivalent and should be of sufficient length to allow rotation of the tool mounting assembly  30  with an additional five to six inches to allow for socket and tool clearance. 
     Now referring to FIG. 1, tool mounting assembly  30  comprises an elongated member comprising two ends  90  and  92  connected by at least one longitudinal piece  94  said ends  90  and  92  each further comprising engagement means  98  and  100  for connecting tool mounting assembly  30  to frame  10  such as but not limited to cross members which may be fastened to said frame  10  by any suitable means known to one skilled in the art such as but not limited to by a bolt, screw or the like. Engagement means  98  and  100  may comprise cross members as shown in FIGS.  1  and  4 - 7  or may comprise a sheet of material as shown in FIG.  10 . In a preferred embodiment the means for connecting tool mounting assembly  30  to frame  10  are cross members  98  and  100  which further comprise a means for providing an axis of rotation for the tool mounting assembly  30  which is rotatably mounted between the uprights  12  and  14  of frame  10 . 
     Tool mounting assembly  30  further comprises multiple tool receiving faces  32 ,  34 ,  36  and  38  for accommodating tools, tool retention means and/or tool organizers. For example, now referring to FIG. 4, the tool receiving faces  32  and  34  (shown in ghost), accommodate a plate  60  to which tool retention means comprising clips  62  such as but not limited to spring clips are mounted. The clips  62  in turn secure other tools such as ratchets, wrenches or screwdrivers. The tool retention means such as clips  62  are attached to the tool receiving faces by any means known in the art such as but not limited to magnetic attachment, nut and bolt attachment, rivets, spring clips and the like. In another example, as best seen in FIG. 4, tool receiving faces  36  and  38  further comprise openings  39  formed therein and accommodate strips  64  comprising retaining clips  66 . Strips  64  are attached to receiving faces  36  and  38  by screws  70  received in opening  39 . Openings  39  may be formed in any of the tool receiving faces  32 ,  34 ,  36  and  38 . The embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 are not meant to limit the invention but are merely exemplary. For example, the tool receiving faces shown are  32 ,  34 ,  36  and  38  which are visible because of the perspective view. Not visible from FIGS. 1 and 4 are further tool receiving faces hidden from view. It is obvious to one skilled in the art that the remaining faces of the four-sided embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 comprise tool receiving faces. 
     Now referring to FIGS.  1  and  4 - 7 , tool mounting assembly  30  preferably is rotatable within uprights  12  and  14 . The means for mounting said tool mounting assembly  30  to frame  10  is by any known rotatable mounting means such as but not limited to a rotation pin  120  extending from either end of said tool mounting assembly  30  into openings  80  and  82  formed in said uprights  12  and  14 . As best seen in FIGS. 5-7, pin  120  may extend through tool mounting assembly  30 . Alternatively, pins (not shown) may be mounted on said uprights  12  and  14  and extend into openings formed in the ends of said tool mounting assembly  30 . Such pins may be spring loaded to accommodate removal and installation of said tool mounting assembly  30  onto said frame  10 . 
     As best seen in FIGS. 5 and 6, in a most preferred embodiment the rotatable attachment in the present invention is effected by a pin  120  rotatably engaged to the frame  10  parallel to the base  16  of the frame  10 . The pin  120  provides a rotation axis for the tool mounting assembly  30 . 
     In another embodiment, as best seen in FIGS. 8 and 9, the rotation pin  120  preferably comprises a retaining means for impeding side to side movement of the tool mounting assembly  30  on frame  10 . Suitable retaining means are depressions  122  formed on pin  120  outside of said tool mounting assembly  30 , retaining rings, cotter pins and the like as will be obvious to one skilled in the art. 
     Now referring to FIGS. 4,  8  and  9 , the present invention may further comprise a means for holding the rotatable tool mounting assembly in a static position such as but not limited to anti-rotation pin  150  that is manually releasable for releasing the rotatable tool mounting assembly  30  to freely rotate and engagable such as to opening  99  formed in cross member  98  for locking the tool mounting assembly  30  to impede rotation. As best seen in FIG. 10, it is contemplated that engagement means  98  may have multiple openings  99  formed therein for accommodating anti-rotation pin  150 . 
     Now referring to FIGS. 1 and 1 a , base plate  40  provides a means to stand said organizer in an upright position if said organizer is not attached to a floor, a bench or a work piece such as but not limited to by bolting, vise grip, C-clamp or the like. Base plate  40  typically comprises a flat plate forming a stable surface, said plate having on one side a retaining means  42  for removably retaining said frame  10 . As best seen in FIGS. 1,  4 ,  5  and  6 , the retaining means  42  for removably accepting said frame  10  may comprise any means known in the art such as but not limited to a channel comprising two parallel strips  44  and  46  extending perpendicularly from said plate sufficiently spaced to securably accept base  16  of frame  10 . Base plate  40  may further comprise tube steel. Though not shown, retaining means  42  may comprise latches, clips or other means well known in the art. 
     Now referring to FIG. 7, in a most preferred embodiment frame  10  and base plate  40  are integral, base plate  40  comprising feet  48 . As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, knurling  18  may be provided on base  16  to facilitate carrying the tool mounting assembly  30 . 
     Now referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, tool mounting assembly  30  can comprise several embodiments. Now referring to the embodiment in FIG. 5, the embodiment in tool mounting assembly  30  comprises an elongated member comprising two substantially identical three dimensional substantially geometrically shaped (in FIG. 5, triangles) ends  90  and  92  connected by longitudinal pieces  94  and  96 , said ends having cross members  98  and  100 , respectively, disposed therein and an axis of rotation formed by the rotatable attachment of the tool mounting assembly  30  to the frame  10  disposed in said cross members  98  and  100 . 
     Now referring to FIG. 6, in another embodiment tool mounting assembly  30  is elongated and comprises pentagonal ends  90  and  92 . As is obvious to one skilled in the art, the tool mounting assembly can have end pieces that are polygonal or circular. Other geometric forms such as hexagons, etc. are contemplated by the present invention, it being obvious to one skilled in the art that the form of the invention is dictated in part by the items to be mounted. The frame  10  is optimally deep enough to allow rotation of the tool mounting assembly  30  with an additional 5-6 inches to allow for socket and tool clearance. 
     The dimension of the present invention can vary from about 6 inches to about 30 inches in length, about 6 inches to about 30 inches in width and about 6 inches to about 30 inches in height. In a most preferred embodiment, the present invention is 11 inches in length, 9 inches in width and 14.5 inches in height and is fabricated of steel. 
     While the invention has been described by reference to specific embodiments, this is for illustrative purposes only. Various modifications to the above invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art, all of which are intended to fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. All patents and publications referred to herein are hereby incorporated by reference.