Abstract:
A transformer of power-amplifier module for an audio device includes a casing having a first plug and a second plug formed thereon. In the casing, there is an amplifying circuit having an input electrically connected to the first plug and an output electrically connected to the second plug of the casing. The amplifying circuit terminates in a transformer at the output. Furthermore, the transformer is adjustable so as to control the amplitude of output voltage of the transformer of power-amplifier module.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION  
         [0001]    1. Field of the Invention  
           [0002]    The present invention relates to a transformer of power-amplifier module for an audio device and, more particularly, to a transformer of power-amplifier module whose inputs and outputs are controlled by magnetic coupling to achieve broadband transmission and is suitable for apply in amplifier of audio equipments or other similar ones.  
           [0003]    2. Description of Prior Art  
           [0004]    It is well known that using electron tubes is the best way to have amplifier of audio equipments a rich voice. But the amplifier of electron tubes is by valves such that the load speaker wording in 4˜8 will be in the high voltage status. Consequently it is difficult to insulate, hard to keep in good repair at high energy consume and low power with around 3000 to 5000 hrs life-span, and expensive in manufacturing cost that it is not easy to.  
           [0005]    Amplifiers adjusted with variable transistors are widely used now. It is found in any audio device that these amplifiers, particular power-amplifiers, are connected sequentially in a resistance-capacitance coupled manner and that a variable resistor is used to adjust loudness of an audio. These result in cheaper manufacturing cost but may lose tone quality. However to raise the tone quality it is necessary to use electronic tubes and there is no other choice up to now. Actually for some expensive audios it is indispensable to raise their acoustics. Besides, the output of an audio through loudspeakers with different sensitivities should collocate with suitable thrust or the sound will not harmonize.  
           [0006]    The components used in the audio circuit in current is of fixed type which is a circuit composed of one or more transistors connected in push-pull form. The selection and distribution of components were well planned while designing the board and after the electronic circuit has been set up the function and range of signal administration has been limited, such that there is no maneuver variation in amplification power and of course its acoustics can not adjust suitably with different loudspeakers. In addition, this design of whole board will occupy more space in casing fabrication because of its outward appearance has been fixed.  
           [0007]    Therefore, the motive of the present invention is to improve those shortcomings of the prior arts and to provide a transformer of power-amplifier module for an audio device whose volume can be controlled by magnetic coupling and can be connected in series for loudspeakers with different sensitivities.  
         SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION  
         [0008]    The object of the present invention is to provide a transformer of power-amplifier module, which organizes the amplification circuits to control the volume.  
           [0009]    Another object of the present invention is to provide a transformer of power-amplifier module that several transformer of power-amplifier modules of different amplification ratios can used in series connection to collocate with loudspeakers with different sensitivities.  
           [0010]    To accomplish the objects above, the transformer of power-amplifier module in the present invention is mainly comprised of a casing, in which an amplifying circuit regulated by a magnetic coupling is established; there is a first plug, corresponding to the input of the amplifying circuit interior, positioned at one end of the casing; there is a second plug corresponding to the output of the amplifying circuit interior, positioned at another end of the casing; the volume is controlled by modifying the magnetic coupling, and several modules can be used in series connection. 
       
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS  
       [0011]    [0011]FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a conventional amplifier connected to a variable resistor for adjusting loudness.  
         [0012]    [0012]FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.  
         [0013]    [0013]FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the magnetic coupling of the present invention.  
         [0014]    [0014]FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the magnetic coupling of the present invention configured in module.  
         [0015]    [0015]FIG. 5 is the rates that the transformer of power-amplifier modules for audio devices in the present invention can be configured.  
         [0016]    [0016]FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.  
         [0017]    [0017]FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.  
         [0018]    [0018]FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. 
     
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT  
       [0019]    Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, there is shown an embodiment of a transformer of power-amplifier module in accordance with the present invention. The transformer of power-amplifier module mainly includes a casing  10 , in which an amplifying circuit  27  regulated by a magnetic coupling  20  is established, has a first plug  25  that corresponding to the input of the amplifying circuit  27  and protruding out of the casing  10  through a slot  13  of a bottom lid  12 ,and has a second plug  26 , that corresponding to the output of the amplifying circuit  27  and protruding out of the casing  10  through a slot  14  of the bottom lid  12 .  
         [0020]    While in use, the casing  10  could be a rectangle one with a unidirectional opening and there are two mounting tabs  11  on both sides of it with the bottom lid  12  for covering. There are two slots  13  and  14  positioned in some appropriate sites of bottom lid  12 .  
         [0021]    Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the magnetic coupling  20  is selected so that the amplifying circuit  27 , or the transformer of power-amplifier module, may produce an individual current-amplification, e.g. of 1:1, 1:2 or 1:3 from the input to the output. In this manner, two of such module with the same or different individual current-amplification can be connected in series to produce a collective current-amplification, about which 6 possible results are available as listed in FIG. 5.  
         [0022]    These collective current-amplifications are used for respective loudspeakers which must be driven with different powers.  
         [0023]    Referring to FIG. 6, because the mould having an input and output parts, thereby can be connected in series for use. In use, there is shown an audio device cooperating with the inventive transformer of power-amplifier modules. As illustrated, the instrument includes a simple wired circuit board  70  having pairs of sockets  75  and  76  connected in series for the plugs  25  and  26  of the modules.  
         [0024]    These sockets  75  and  76  facilitate the electric connection between the modules, which can be connected to and removed from the circuit board  70  easily. For example, if the original module is a (1:2 and 1:1) size casing  10 , when the loudspeaker in the audio device is changed, or if a rich sound effect would like to be achieved, the original module can be removed and replaced by the casing  10  in (1:3 and 1:1) size or in (1:2 and 1:2) size suitable for the substituting loudspeaker. There is no need to replace the whole set of transformer of power-amplifier.  
         [0025]    In a highly preferred embodiment, a pad  60  of the same shape of the casing  10  is positioned therein between the casing  10  and circuit board  70 . Whereon the opposite sites of the pad  60  having a pair of apertures  65  and  66  from which the plugs  25  and  26  are protruded. The bottom side of the pad  60  is fixed by twin adhesive tape to the circuit board  70  to provide for protect of the plugs  25  and  26  from damage before connection with the sockets  75  and  76  when the casing  10  is not in use as well as for ensuring the pad  60  is fixed firmly on the circuit board  70  to provide an appropriate distance of the casing  10  for the connection of the two plugs  25  and  26  with the sockets  75  and  76  being in a certain height for not too deep or too shallow.  
         [0026]    In an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the regulator  24  extends out of the casing  10  for easy adjustment of the amplitude of output voltage to achieve the effect of sound volume control.  
         [0027]    In detail, the magnetic coupling  20  has a primary coil  21  and a secondary coil  22  both around a regulator  24  of a magnetic substance. When being turned, the regulator  24  is moved relative to the coils  21  and  22  in opposite directions as designated by the double-head arrow, so as to adjust the reluctance in a space  23  within the coils  21 ,  22  and hence the amplitude of output voltage across the secondary coil  22 . In other words, the loudness of a loudspeaker connected to the output can be adjusted by turning the regulator  24 .  
         [0028]    In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, each of the primary coil  21  and the secondary coil  22  of the magnetic coupling  20  is preferably provided with a plurality of pins  30  for corresponding to the varies sizes of the coil and which are extended to the exterior of the casing  10 . And with the designing of the pins  30  selectively interconnected by a jumper  50  to change effective turns of the coils  21  and  22  in order to achieve an impedance match between the loudspeaker and the power-amplifying module.  
         [0029]    From the foregoing, it is apparent that the present invention has the following advantages:  
         [0030]    1. Because of its module design, any of such modules can provide more flexible space planning and be easily replaced by another one to produce a collective current-amplification more suitable for a substituting loudspeaker to provide a best sound effect.  
         [0031]    2. This inventive module is designed to be coupled to effectively use the sound sources with low voltage to achieve the results of energy saving, manufacturing cost reducing and further providing voice as rich as an electron-tube amplifier does.  
         [0032]    3. By using the regulator or jumper to adjust the magnetic reluctance of the magnetic coupling, the inventive mould can be suitable for apply in amplifier of audio equipments or other similar ones.  
         [0033]    While the principles of this invention have been disclosed in connection with specific embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and that any modification and variation without departing the spirit of the invention is intended to be covered by the scope of this invention defined only by the appended claimed.