Abstract:
A regional monitoring system can establish and store patterns of signals from sensors, or patterns of signals coupled to actuators. Incoming patterns can be compared to pre-stored patterns, and in the presence of disparities therebetween, a message can be sent wirelessly to a displaced individual associated with the region indicative of the disparity. The individual can override a pre-established action associated with one of the pre-stored patterns. Monitoring systems can include security monitoring systems, fire safety monitoring systems or HVAC-type systems.

Description:
FIELD 
       [0001]    The application pertains to regional monitoring and control systems. More particularly, the application pertains to such systems which notify a user of a detected abnormality so that the user can seek additional information or override a preselected response by the system. 
       BACKGROUND 
       [0002]    As connected home management/control systems become more common, and as eco-systems of connected devices emerge, e.g. ZigBee and z-Wave, there is an opportunity to further build upon the control of certain equipment settings remotely. In fact it is now common place if a homeowner thinks that they may have forgotten to lock a front door to check door lock status using a remote phone via (for example) Honeywell&#39;s TOTALCONNECT brand system and TUXEDO brand home control system, and to remotely lock a door using a z-Wave enabled door lock. 
         [0003]    Products or systems with learning capabilities do exist and are publicly available. However, known systems do not provide for remote manual exception handling which is important for locks and security. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0004]      FIG. 1  illustrates a system in accordance herewith. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
       [0005]    While disclosed embodiments can take many different forms, specific embodiments hereof are shown in the drawings and will be described herein in detail with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles hereof, as well as the best mode of practicing same, and is not intended to limit the claims hereof to the specific embodiment illustrated. 
         [0006]    In one aspect hereof, a regional control system, installed for example in a residence, can learn and understood the regular patterns of a daily routine associated with the home to detect variations from the learned pattern. A message can be sent to a home-owner&#39;s phone to inform that person that: “I see that there is no activity in the home for the past 10 minutes—do you want to lock the front door as usual”. Such communications enable that person to manually override a pre-established operational sequence. 
         [0007]    In yet another aspect hereof, a home control system 1) knows time and day 2) knows internal activity and entrance/exit activity 3) knows status of lights, locks, garage doors, shades, temperature etc. and 4) has a “big data” record of the routine activities in a home or building. A TOTALCONNECT brand home security system can send events and video clips to pre-arranged email addresses and (text) phone numbers. 
         [0008]    A home control system that determines an exception to a daily routine that the system itself has learned can send a message to one of the pre-arranged email contact points providing a URL for the remote person to manually take or override a preset action. Communicating with the person, for example the home owner, to provide a manual override overcomes the problem when something non-routine occurs, for example, a school closing due to snow. 
         [0009]    In a further aspect, an administrative event log for the home control activities can be maintained for each account with time/day combined with any activity in the home. An automated system can review entire system status with historical data for the same sensors and controllers for approximately similar times of day/week. If the database of event sequences is different from the recent action—an email can be sent to the home owner with a link to the log-in screen/automation screen as a reminder. 
         [0010]    Those of skill will understand that a variety of control/monitoring systems come within the spirit and scope hereof. For example, regional security systems, life safety monitoring systems, or, HVAC systems can all use the learning processes and manual override capabilities described herein. Further, the type of region being monitored or controlled is not a limitation hereof. Control/monitoring systems as described herein can be used in residential, commercial, or industrial settings all without limitation. 
         [0011]      FIG. 1  illustrates a system  10  in accordance with the above, System  10  can include a control unit  12  which can be wired or wirelessly coupled to a plurality of sensors, such as  14 - 1 , - 2  . . . - i  as well as a plurality of actuators such as  16 - 1 , - 2  . . . - i.  The actuators  16 - i  can be under the control of unit  12 . Alternately, they can be manually activated, as with a manual switch, and feedback a status signal to unit  12 . 
         [0012]    As those of skill will understand, the sensors  14  and actuators  16  can be installed in a region R being monitored. Without limitation, one type of region is a home or residence. 
         [0013]    The control unit  12  can be located at least in part in the region R. For example, the unit  12  can be associated with a manually operable control panel, indicated at  12   a  that the home owner can use to control the unit  12  and associated sensors  14  or actuators  16 . Unit  12  can be located adjacent to panel  12   a,  or, can be displaced therefrom outside of region R and communicate wirelessly with the panel  12   a.    
         [0014]    Control unit  12  can also be in communication with a regional data base  20  which might be located in the vicinity of unit  12 , or at a displaced location. The data base  20  can include various patterns indicative of behavior of individuals that live at the residence. These can include, without limitation, historical temperature, or lighting patterns, door locking patterns, or, other activities associated with the region R such as, pre-stored event sequences or pre-stored information as to daily routines of those that live at the residence. 
         [0015]    The unit  12  can be implemented, at least in part with a programmed processor, such as  12   b  and associated control software  12   c.  In one aspect, unit  12  can sense and store the patterns associated with life activities of residents at the home including comings and goings, preferred temperatures lighting schedules, throughout the home, and the like without limitation, as noted above. 
         [0016]    The unit  12  can also implement comparison, or, pattern recognition processes via circuitry and executable instructions  12   d,  wherein newly detected patterns can be compared to pre-stored patterns. The details of such processing are not limitations hereof, except as discussed below. Such processing can also be carried out at a location displaced from one or both of the unit  12  or data base  20 . 
         [0017]    Advantageously, results of such comparison processing can be forwarded, via one or more computer networks, for example, the Internet I, to displaced residents, or users of the region. Those individuals can receive alerts or messages remotely via smart phones P, lap top computers L, tablet computers T, or any other Internet or wirelessly enabled communication device, without limitation. 
         [0018]    Where current event sequence(s) are different from similar stored event sequences, that message can be sent via the network I to one or more of the units P, L or T, without limitation alerting the individual as to the detected variance. On receipt, the individual can manually override any pre-stored response, which might be based on numerous earlier situations, but which does not apply in the present instance. Hence, in embodiments hereof, the available manual override capability overcomes the problem of something non-routine occurring, which needs special attention. 
         [0019]    From the foregoing, it will be observed that numerous variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the specific apparatus illustrated herein is intended or should be inferred. It is, of course, intended to cover by the appended claims all such modifications as fall within the scope of the claims. 
         [0020]    Further, logic flows depicted in the figures do not require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. Other steps may be provided, or steps may be eliminated, from the described flows, and other components may be add to, or removed from the described embodiments.