Abstract:
Devices, apparatus, systems and methods of mounting ammunition holders for side loading machine guns and weapons that downwardly eject spent cartridges. The ammunition holders include adjustable hinges attached side plates that both moves the center of gravity of the left side supported ammunition holder to move in a right direction underneath the machine gun until the ammunition holder is balanced relative to the machine gun. The side plate further deflects the spent cartridges from being directly ejected downward from the machine gun and instead deflect the spent cartridges to one side of the machine gun away from both the machine gun and an operator of the gun. The ammunition containers can be ammunition belt boxes. The ammunition containers can be ammunition pouch bags. Frames can allow for bags to be inserted therein and be pre-shaped to form a deflection surface by a built on side wall which functions as a deflection plate to deflect spent cartridges and shells sideways away from the gun.

Description:
This invention is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/362,695, filed on Jan. 30, 2009, which is now U.S. Pat. No. 8,091,463; which is a continuation in part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/745,643, filed on May 8, 2007, which is now U.S. Pat. No. 7,798,047. 
     FIELD OF INVENTION 
     This invention relates to guns with ammunition bags, such as machine guns, and in particular to devices, apparatus, systems and methods of mounting and using machine gun ammunition type holders, namely ammunition belt boxes and pouch bags, where the center of gravity of the mass and the weight of side mounted ammunition holders is pulled and moved to an overall balanced position relative to the machine gun, and/or the holders incorporates adjustable hinge attached deflectors for deflecting downwardly ejecting spent cartridge cases from the gun, and/or the use of kits for mounting the boxes and bags therein. 
     BACKGROUND AND PRIOR ART 
     Various popular machine guns such as the FN (Fabrique Nationale) Mag, the 240/Mag, the German MG3 and MG42/59 machine gun manufactured by Rhinemettall and other licensed and unlicensed copies of these machine guns use either a side hanging drum type box or pouch-bag to store and feed ammunition to the machine gun. Such ammunition boxes and bags are needed to hold and bundle linked rounds. However, there are many problems with such side hanging ammunition boxes and bags. These boxes and bags vary in size to hold 50 to 150 linked rounds. The most popular being the 100 round box or bag that weighs approximately 5 pounds. 
     Spent cartridges are exhausted generally downward from these popular types of machine guns and can hit the soldier/operator. Also, if the machine gun is mounted on a stand above a ground surface, the spent cartridges can bounce down and reflect up hitting the soldier/operator as well. 
     Pouch bags made from fabric material can easily become damaged and ruined by the downwardly ejected spent cartridges. For example, spent cartridges that bounce against a ground surface can also bounce up striking the fabric surfaces of the pouch bag and both damage and further ruin the pouch bag. 
     Furthermore, the weight and mass of the side hanging ammunition box and bag causes other problems since the current boxes and bags solely hang to one side of the firearm, which pulls the firearm off-balance and to one side. The current hanging boxes and bags create a side pulling weight that tends to cause the soldier/operator to overcompensate the weight to one side of the firearm in order to orient the firearm into a firing position. This constant repositioning can affect the aim and resulting shots from the machine gun. 
     Additionally, the weight and mass of the side hanging bags and boxes also makes the firearms difficult to carry and move into place. Additional seconds of extra time to carry and position the firearm can affect the necessity for using the firearm that exist in immediate use applications such as in combat type situations. 
     Trying to solve these problems by positioning extra bags and/or weights on the opposite side so that the firearm has two bags (or counter-weight) each hanging to one side to balance the firearm does not overcome these problems. The popular machine guns require a feed type belt to the left side of the gun that can only be inserted into one side bag. Thus, in a short time, one bag type side weight would easily outweigh the other side and still cause the side tilting and offset balance problem. Additionally, adding another load does not stop the spent cartridge cases from still ejecting downward and causing the other previously listed problems. Still furthermore, using extra bags and/or opposite side weights would make the carrying and positioning the machine gun impractical and tedious to use. The extra mass and weight of using additional bags (or counter-weight(s)) would add unnecessarily carrying loads to the operator/soldier who already is required to carry a substantial amount of gear. 
     Thus, the need exists for solutions to the above problems with the prior art. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     This invention pertains to only downward ejecting weapons, such as but not limited to belt fed machine guns which eject empty shells down through the central receiver which makes it virtually impossible to utilize a center of gravity belt box or bag. Many belt fed machine guns utilize side ejecting models which eject empty shells to the side of the machine gun which allows these guns to incorporate a center of gravity ammunition belt or box directly under the weapon to enhance balance with proper center of gravity. These side ejection machine guns are not pertinent to this invention as they need no empty round deflector. 
     This novel ammunition holder and deflector have plural benefits. The ammunition holder deflects the downwardly ejected spent shells from the machine gun to one side such as the right side, and allows an ammunition box and bag to be generally positioned under the weapon for a proper center of gravity location. Additionally, the ammunition holder and deflector is used to pull the ammunition box or bag to a right angle in order to position the major mass of ammunition in the box or bag to the right to balance the left hanging ammunition box or bag which these weapons use. 
     A primary objective of the present invention is to provide devices, apparatus, systems and methods of mounting and using machine gun ammunition holders, namely ammunition belt boxes and pouch bags, where the center of gravity of the ammunition holders is moved to an overall balanced position relative to the gun, and the holders incorporate deflectors for deflecting downwardly ejecting spent cartridges from the machine gun to one side of the gun. 
     A secondary objective of the present invention is to provide devices, apparatus, systems and methods of mounting and using machine gun ammunition holders, namely ammunition belt boxes and pouch bags, where existing ammunition holders can be retrofitted so that a bottom edge portion of the holders are moved from a left side of the gun underneath the gun to the right until the overall mass of the bag balances the gun, and the holder incorporate deflectors for deflecting downwardly ejecting spent cartridge cases to the right side from the machine guns. 
     A third objective of the present invention is to provide devices, apparatus, systems and methods of mounting and using machine gun ammunition holders, namely ammunition belt boxes and pouch bags, that prevent downwardly ejecting spent cartridge cases from hitting the operator/soldier. 
     A fourth objective of the present invention is to provide devices, apparatus, systems and methods of mounting and using machine gun ammunition holders, namely ammunition belt boxes and pouch bags, where the center of gravity of the mass of the holders is pulled and moved to an overall balanced position relative to the gun while portions of the holders deflect downwardly ejecting spent cartridge cases to the side of the gun, without adding substantial weight, mass or gear to the machine gun. 
     A fifth objective of the present invention is to provide devices, apparatus, systems and methods of mounting and using machine gun ammunition holders, which have adjustable hinges to move deflection plates to different angles by locking the position of the deflectors with switches, such as but not limited to push buttons, and the like. 
     A sixth of the present invention is to provide devices, apparatus, systems and methods of mounting and using machine gun ammunition holders that can have rigid shapes that include frames and/or complete holders, where the shapes allows for deflection of ejected ammunition shells and cartridges to the side of the weapon. 
     In a preferred embodiment, a side belt loading machine gun that downwardly dispenses spent cartridges from an ejector under the gun uses a novel hinge attached deflector with a ammunition holder that deflects the downwardly directed spent cartridges to one side of the gun, and has a substantial portion of the bag moved from a left side of the gun underneath the gun to the right until the overall mass of the bag balances the weapon. 
     An ammunition holder for machine guns that downwardly eject spent cartridge cases, can include an ammunition container for holding plural linked rounds of belted ammunition, wherein the container has an overall weight and mass, a mount mechanism for attaching the container to a side belt feeder on one side of the machine gun, the container having an outer side facing away from the machine gun and an inner side facing underneath the machine gun, and an adjustable hinge attached plate fastened to the inner side of the ammunition container. The plate moves the center of gravity of mass and weight of the plural linked rounds of the belted ammunition held in the ammunition container from the one side of the machine gun underneath the gun in the direction of an opposite side of the machine gun until the center of gravity of the mass and weight of the container balances the machine gun, and wherein the plate deflects the downwardly ejected spent cartridges from the machine gun to a side of the machine gun away from both the machine gun and the operator of the machine gun. 
     The ammunition container can include a pouch bag having a fabric surface. 
     The ammunition container can include a polymer and/or plastic ammunition box. 
     The ammunition container can include a metal ammunition box. 
     The plate can be formed from a group selected from one of a polymer, a plastic and a fiberglass, and combinations thereof, and the like. 
     The plate can be formed from a group selected from one of steel, galvanized metal and aluminum, and the like, and combinations thereof. 
     The plate can be an angled plate. 
     The plate can be a planar-plate with a bent portion. 
     The plate can include a concave curved surface. 
     The plate can be a right triangular plate. 
     The invention can include a novel method of mounting ammunition holders to machine guns having downwardly ejecting spent cartridge cases, comprising the steps of providing a machine gun with a belt ammunition feeder on one side of the machine gun, and a bottom ejector that downwardly ejects spent cartridge cases, the machine gun having a center of gravity, attaching an ammunition holder that holds a bundle of linked rounds to the side belt feeder on the machine gun, the ammunition holder with the bundle of linked rounds having a mass and weight with a center of gravity, and moving the center of gravity of the mass and the weight of the ammunition holder to an overall balanced position relative to the gun by hinge attached plates. 
     The method can further include the steps of deflecting the spent cartridge cases from being ejected directly downward by a surface portion of the ammunition holder to one side of the machine gun away from both the machine gun and an operator of the machine gun. 
     The deflecting step can includes the step of providing an angled plate on an inner side of the ammunition holder. 
     The method can further include the steps of providing a kit having the angled plate and fasteners for attaching the plate to the ammunition holder, and performing the attaching and deflecting steps to a pre-existing machine gun and ammunition holder. 
     The moving step and the deflecting step can both includes the step of providing an angled plate on an inner side of the ammunition holder that dually both adjusts the center of gravity of the ammunition holder and deflects the downwardly ejecting spent cartridges to the side of the machine gun. 
     The moving step and the deflecting step can includes the step of pulling and moving the center of gravity of the mass and the weight of the ammunition holders from the one side of the weapon underneath the weapon toward an opposite side direction to a balanced position relative to the machine gun. 
     The invention can be included with an improved automatic machine gun that includes a machine gun having a side belt ammunition loader on a left side, with a bottom ejector for downwardly ejecting spent cartridge cases beneath the machine gun, an ammunition container for holding plural rounds of belt linked ammunition, with a mount mechanism for attaching the container to the side belt feeder on the left side of the machine gun, the container having an outer side facing away from the machine gun and an inner side facing underneath the machine gun, the container with the belt linked ammunition having a mass and a weight with a center of gravity, and a plate attached to the inner side of the ammunition container for bending the container so that the center of gravity of the mass and weight of the ammunition container is moved from the left side to a right side underneath the machine gun in order to balance the mass and the weight of the ammunition container relative to the machine and, and wherein the plate deflects spent cartridges ejected downwardly from the machine gun to one side of the machine gun away from both the machine gun and an operator. 
     The ammunition container can be a pouch bag having a fabric surface. 
     The ammunition container can be a plastic and/or polymer ammunition box. 
     The ammunition container includes a metal ammunition box. 
     Further objects and advantages of this invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments which are illustrated schematically in the accompanying drawings. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES 
         FIG. 1  is a front perspective view of the ammunition holder with a straight deflector plate locked down. 
         FIG. 2  is a front perspective view of the ammunition holder of  FIG. 1  with a straight deflector plate locked up at an angle, for example, 40 degrees. 
         FIG. 3  is a front view of the ammunition holder of  FIG. 1  with straight deflector plate ready to be installed on a gun. 
         FIG. 4  is another front view of the ammunition holder of  FIG. 1  installed on a gun. 
         FIG. 5  shows the ammunition holder of  FIG. 1  with straight deflector plate locked down installed on a gun with spent shells being ejected from the gun. 
         FIG. 6  is another view of  FIG. 5  with the deflector plate locked up. 
         FIG. 7  is a front perspective view of the ammunition holder having a curved deflector plate locked down. 
         FIG. 8  is another view of  FIG. 7  with the curved deflector plate locked up. 
         FIG. 9  is a front view of curved deflector plate of  FIG. 7  locked down installed on a gun. 
         FIG. 10  is another view of  FIG. 9  with the deflector plate locked up. 
         FIG. 11 . Is another view of the ammunition holder of  FIG. 1  with push button in open position. 
         FIG. 11A  is an enlarged view of the push button of the ammunition holder of  FIG. 11 . 
         FIG. 12  shows the ammunition holder of  FIG. 11  with push button pressed in. 
         FIG. 12A  is an enlarged view of the push button of  FIG. 12 . 
         FIG. 13  shows the ammunition holder of  FIG. 12  with the push button pressed in and the plate pivoted upward. 
         FIG. 13A  is an enlarged view of the push button of  FIG. 13 . 
         FIG. 14  shows the ammunition holder of  FIG. 13  with push button popped (extended) outward locking the plate in position. 
         FIG. 14A  is an enlarged view of the push button of  FIG. 14 . 
         FIG. 15  is an exploded view of the ammunition holder of  FIGS. 11-14A  with push button. 
         FIG. 16  is an enlarged view of the adjustable hinge of  FIG. 11 . 
         FIG. 17  is an enlarged view of the adjustable hinge of  FIG. 12   
         FIG. 18  is an enlarged view of the adjustable hinge of  FIG. 13 . 
         FIG. 19  is an enlarged view of the adjustable hinge of  FIG. 14 . 
         FIG. 20  is an exploded view of the hinge of  FIGS. 16-19 . 
       Exploded view of the adjustable hinge assembly showing the components in some detail. 
         FIG. 21  is a right side view of adjustable hinge of the preceding figures. 
         FIG. 22A  is a cross-sectional view of the adjustable hinge of  FIG. 21  along arrow  22 X with button pushed out. 
         FIG. 22B  is a cross-sectional view of the adjustable hinge of  FIG. 21  along arrow  22 X with button pushed out. 
         FIG. 22C  is a cross-sectional view of the adjustable hinge of  FIG. 21  along arrow  22 X with the hinge partially closed in a locked position with button pushed out. 
         FIG. 23  is a front view of the ammunition holder mounted on gun demonstrating that the bag can be configured to lock at any angle. 
         FIG. 24  is a front view of a hard sided ammunition holder box with center of gravity shifted under the gun. 
         FIG. 25  is a view of a prior art canvas ammunition bag. 
         FIG. 26  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag of  FIG. 25  with a fastener based conversion kit ready to install. 
         FIG. 27  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag of  FIG. 26  with a fastener based conversion kit installed. 
         FIG. 28  is a view of a prior art canvas ammunition bag. 
         FIG. 29  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag with a glue-on based conversion kit ready to install. 
         FIG. 30  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag of  FIG. 29  with a glue-on based conversion kit installed. 
         FIG. 31  is a view of a prior art canvas ammunition bag. 
         FIG. 32  is a view of a folded version of the canvas ammunition bag of  FIG. 31  being slipped into a slip-on containment based conversion kit. 
         FIG. 33  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag inserted into the slip-on containment conversion kit of  FIG. 32  that is now glued and/or screwed to the slip-on container of the kit. 
         FIG. 34  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag inserted into the slip on containment conversion kit of  FIG. 32  and strapped onto the slip-on container of the kit. 
         FIG. 35  is a top view of a clamp-on conversion frame with flat deflection plate. 
         FIG. 36  is a perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame of  FIG. 35  with flat deflection plate. 
         FIG. 37  is a front view of the clamp-on conversion frame of  FIGS. 35-36  with flat deflection plate. 
         FIG. 38  is a side view of clamp-on conversion frame of  FIGS. 35-37  with flat deflection plate. 
         FIG. 39  is a view of a canvas ammunition bag of the prior art. 
         FIG. 40  is a side view of a folded canvas ammunition bag of  FIG. 39  slipping into a clamp-on conversion frame with straight deflector plate. 
         FIG. 41  is a side view of the canvas ammo bag installed in clamp-on conversion frame of  FIGS. 39-40  with straight deflector plate. 
         FIG. 42  is a front perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame with straight plate and installed ammunition bag of  FIGS. 40-42 . 
         FIG. 43  is a rear perspective view of  FIG. 42  of clamp-on conversion frame with straight plate and installed ammunition bag. 
         FIG. 44  is a top view of the clamp-on conversion frame of  FIG. 35  with curved deflection plate. 
         FIG. 45  is a perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame of  FIG. 44  with curved deflection plate. 
         FIG. 46  is a front view of the clamp-on conversion frame of  FIG. 44  with curved deflection plate. 
         FIG. 47  is a side view of the clamp-on conversion frame of  FIG. 44  with curved deflection plate. 
         FIG. 48  is view of the canvas ammunition bag of the prior art. 
         FIG. 49  is a side view of a folded canvas ammunition bag of  FIG. 48  slipping into a clamp-on conversion frame with curved deflector plate. 
         FIG. 50  is a side view of the canvas ammunition bag installed in clamp-on conversion frame with curved deflector plate of  FIG. 49 . 
         FIG. 51  is a front perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame with curved deflector plate of  FIG. 50  and installed ammunition bag. 
         FIG. 52  is a rear perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame with curved deflector plate and installed ammo bag. 
         FIG. 53  is a front perspective view of the clamp-on kit with adjustable locking hinge with straight plate. Only the 
       straight deflector plate is shown. 
         FIG. 54  is a side perspective view of clamp-on kit with adjustable hinge of  FIG. 53  showing how the deflector plate can be adjusted. Only the straight deflector plate is shown. 
         FIG. 55  shows the ammunition bag with clamp-on kit installed on a gun. 
     
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
     Before explaining the disclosed embodiments of the present invention in detail it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its applications to the details of the particular arrangements shown since the invention is capable of other embodiments. Also, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. 
     This invention is a Continuation-In-Part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/745,643 filed May 8, 2007, which is incorporated by reference. The parent application describes the use of bent and angled deflector side plates for the ammunition bag that allow for moving the center of gravity of the mass and the weight of the ammunition holder to an overall balanced position relative to the gun, and for deflecting the spent cartridge cases from being ejected directly downward by a surface portion of the ammunition holder to one side of the machine gun away from both the machine gun and an operator of the machine gun. 
     A listing of the components will now be described.
       10 . Ammo bag assembly with adjustable C.G. (straight deflector plate) with plate locked down.     20 . Same as  10  with plate locked up.     30 . Canvas Ammo bag assembly (prior art).     40 . Straight deflector plate.     50 . Rivet or other fastener.     60 . Steel box mounting bracket (prior art).     70 . Ammo bag assembly with adjustable C.G. (curved deflector plate) with plate locked down.     80 . Same as  70  with plate locked up.     90 . FN240 machine gun (prior art).     100 . Chain feed ammo.     110 . Spent shells.     120 . Adjustable locking hinge assembly.     130 . Curved deflector plate.     140 . Button to unlock hinge and allow it to pivot.     150 . Hinge leaf #1.     160 . Hinge leaf #2.     170 . Locking hinge pin.     180 . Polygon shaped locking element (part of  170 ). Change the number of sides to reconfigure the design for different adjustable angle increments. 360 degrees/# of sides=angle increment. Example: 360 degrees/9 sides=40 degrees of pivot between stops.     190 . Polygon shaped press-in plug presses into hinge knuckle to retain hinge pin.     200 . Locking hinge pin return spring.     210 . Hinge knuckle with only hinge pin hole.     220 . Hinge knuckle with only polygon shaped thru hole.     230 . Polygon shaped thru hole.     240 . Round hole for hinge pin.     250 . Hinge knuckle with polygon shaped counter-bore and round hinge thru hole.     260 . Polygon shaped counter-bore in knuckle.     270 . Round hole for hinge pin.     280 . Hinge knuckle with only round thru-hole for hinge pin.     290 . Threaded end of locking hinge pin threads into lock button (# 140 ).     300 . Hard sided (molded plastic or sheet metal) ammo box assembly with C.G. shifted under the gun.     310 . Canvas ammo bag assembly (prior art).     320 . Fastener conversion kit (rivets or screws).     330 . Adhesive/Glue-on conversion kit.     340 . Adhesive/Glue.     350 . Slip-over conversion kit using glue or fasteners to secure kit to bracket.     360 . Soft or hard slip-over container.     370 . Slip-over kit conversion kit using strap to secure kit to bracket.     380 . Strap securing conversion kit to bracket.     390 . Clamp-on conversion frame with straight deflector plate.     400 . Conversion frame clamp.     410 . Clamp screw.     420 . Clamp washer.     430 . Clamp nut.     440 . Conversion frame straight deflector plate.     450 . Conversion frame bag repositioning flange.     460 . Ammo Bag containment gusset.     470 . Ammo Bag containment flange.     480 . Clamp-on conversion frame with adjustable locking hinge.     490 . Clamp-on conversion frame with curved deflector plate.     500 . Conversion frame curved deflector plate.   

       FIG. 1  is a front perspective view of the ammunition bag assembly  10  with a straight deflector plate  40  locked down. Fasteners  50  such as but not limited to rivets, screws and the like, can attach an adjustable locking hinge assembly  120  to both a steel type box mounting bracket  60  and the back of a prior art type canvas ammunition bag  30 . The canvas ammunition pouch bag  30  can be made from a fabric material, such as but not limited to the pouch bags shown and described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,675,693 to Heayn and 6,799,500 to Kulikowski, which are both incorporated by reference. The deflector plate  40  can be formed from a solid molded material such as polymer, plastic and/or fiberglass. Alternatively, the angled plate  40  can be formed from metal such as aluminum, steel, galvanized steel, stainless steel and the like, or other combinations thereof. The plate  40  must be rigid enough to maintain an angled configuration when attached to the inner side of the pouch bag  30 , and be strong enough to reshape the pouch bag  30 . 
       FIG. 2  is a front perspective view of the ammunition holder  20  of  FIG. 1  with a straight deflector plate  40  locked up at an angle, for example, approximately 40 degrees. Although this plate  40  is shown locked at approximately 40 degrees, the plate  40  can be configured to lock at any selected angle. 
       FIG. 3  is a front view of the ammunition holder  10  of  FIG. 1  with straight deflector plate and bracket  60  ready to be installed on a gun  90 . The gun  90  can be a popular prior art machine gun such as a but not limited to a FN (Fabrique Nationale) Mag, the 240/Mag machine gun, the German MG3 machine gun.  FIG. 4  is another front view of the ammunition holder  10  of  FIG. 1  installed on a gun  90 . Here the bracket  60  can be attached to the existing side hook on the gun  90 . 
       FIG. 5  shows the ammunition holder  10  of  FIG. 1  with straight deflector plate  40  locked down by hinge  120  with holder  10  installed on a gun  90  with spent shells  110  being ejected from the gun  90 . Ammunition can be chain fed  100  for cycling out of bag  30 . This configuration can be used when the gun is mounted in a gun cradle. 
       FIG. 6  is another view of  FIG. 5  with the deflector plate  40  locked up by hinge  120  at an angle of approximately 40 degrees. Spent shells  110  can be deflected to the side of the gun  90  after ejection. This configuration is to move the center of gravity of the ammunition bag under the weapon  90  for ease of handling when being hung off of the gun cradle. Although the deflector plate  40  is shown locked at a approximately 40 degrees angle, the plate can be configured to lock at any selected angle. 
       FIG. 7  is a front perspective view of the ammunition holder  70  having a curved deflector plate  130  locked down. Similarly, fasteners  50 , such as rivets can attach the curved plate  130  and the hinge  120  to the side of a canvas type ammunition bag  30  and the steel type box mounting bracket  60 . Curved deflector plate  130  can be formed from similar materials as plate  40  described above. 
       FIG. 8  is another view of  FIG. 7  with the curved deflector plate  130  locked up by bending and locking hinge  120  which pulls one side of the bag  30 . The curved plate  130  can be a concave curved surface. 
       FIG. 9  is a front view of curved deflector plate  130  of  FIG. 7  locked down by hinge  120  installed on a gun  90 . A chain feed  100  can cycle ammunition shown out of bag  30  into gun  90  and the spent shells  110  and can be ejected out from under the gun  90 . This configuration  70  can be used when the gun  90  is mounted in a gun cradle. 
       FIG. 10  is another view of  FIG. 9  with the deflector plate  130  locked up by bending hinge  120  to a locked position. The spent shells  110  from the ammunition is shown being deflected to one side of the gun  90  after ejection. This configuration is to move the ammunition holder  80  center gravity under the weapon  90  for ease of handling when used off of the gun cradle. Although the deflector plate  130  is shown locked at approximately 40 degrees angle, the plate  130  can be configured to lock at any selected angle. 
       FIG. 11 . Is another view of the ammunition holder  10  of  FIG. 1  with push button  140  on adjustable hinge  120  in an open position. Here, the hinge  120  and plate  40  are directly attached to an inner side of the bag  30  and bracket  60 .  FIG. 11A  is an enlarged view of the push button  140  of the ammunition holder  10  of  FIG. 11 , showing the adjustably hinge mounted to the side of the bracket  60  and plate  40 , the latter of which is directly attached to the inner side of the bag  30 . With the button  140  out, the plate  40  is in a locked down position. 
       FIG. 12  shows the ammunition holder  10  of  FIG. 11  with push button  140  pressed into the hinge  120 .  FIG. 12A  is an enlarged view of the push button  140  of  FIG. 12 . Once the button  140  is pressed in this unlocks the deflector plate  40  and allows the plate  40  to be free to pivot. 
       FIG. 13  shows the ammunition holder  20  of  FIG. 12  with the push button  140  pressed in and the plate  40  pivoted upward.  FIG. 13A  is an enlarged view of the pressed in push button  140  of  FIG. 13 . Here, the button  140  is pressed in and the plate  40  has been pivoted up. It is not necessary to hold the button  140  in while pivoting the plate  40 . The button  140  can remain in a pressed in position until the adjustable hinge  120  has found the stop at the configured (selected) incremental angle (which can be such as but not limited to approximately 40 degrees). 
       FIG. 14  shows the ammunition holder  20  of  FIG. 13  with push button  140  popped (extended) outward locking the plate  40  in position.  FIG. 14A  is an enlarged view of the push button  140  of  FIG. 14 . Here, the hinge  120  has found the stop at a selected angle of for example, approximately 40 degrees and the button  140  has popped out, locking the deflector plate  40  at the position shown. 
       FIG. 15  is an exploded view of the ammunition holder  10  of  FIGS. 11-14A  with push button. Here, the steel type box mounting bracket  60  spaced from the bag  30  and the deflector plate  40  and adjustable hinge  120  with fasteners  50 , such as rivets. Although the exploded figure shows a straight deflector plate, the ammunition holder with a curved deflector plate can have similar components. 
       FIG. 16  is an enlarged view of the adjustable hinge  120  of  FIG. 11  with button  140  popped out. The hinge  120  can include a first hinge leaf  150  interconnected with a second hinge leaf  160 . 
       FIG. 17  is an enlarged view of the adjustable hinge  120  of  FIG. 12  with button  140  pushed inward, and opposite end of locking hinge pin  170  extending out from the opposite end of the adjustable hinge  120 . 
       FIG. 18  is an enlarged view of the adjustable hinge  120  of  FIG. 13  with second hinge leaf  160  pivoting upward relative to first hinge leaf  150  after the button  140  is pushed in to unlock the hinge  120 . Locking hinge pin  170  is shown extending out from the opposite end of the adjustable hinge  120 . 
       FIG. 19  is an enlarged view of the adjustable hinge  120  of  FIG. 14  that when pivoted up to a stop becomes locked in place, and the button  140  is pushed out. 
       FIG. 20  is an exploded view of the adjustable hinge  120  of  FIGS. 16-19 . First hinge leaf  150  can have an hinge knuckle  220  at one end with only polygon shaped through hole  230  spaced from a hinge knuckle  280  with round hole  270  for the hinge pin  170 . Adjustable hinge  120  can also include a second hinge leaf  160  having a hinge knuckle  250  located to fit between hinge knuckle  220  and hinge knuckle  280 . Hinge knuckle  25  can include a polygon shaped counter-bore  260  in a front end that feeds into a narrower diameter round hole  270  for the hinge pin  170 . Second hinge leaf  160  can include a rear end located hinge knuckle  280  with a round hole  270  for hinge pin  170 . 
     Hinge pin  170  can have an elongated portion with a polygon shaped locking element  180 . The number of sides on the locking element  180  can be changed to reconfigure for different adjustable angle increments. For example, 360 degrees with 9 sides can cause approximately 40 degrees of pivot between each stop. A polygon shaped press-in plug  190  can be positioned about and over the threaded end  210  of the pin  170  and slid up to be adjacent to polygon shaped locking element  180 . A locking hinge pin return spring  200  such as a coil spring can be positioned about and over the threaded end  210  of the pin  170  to abut against the moveable polygon shaped press-in plug  190 . The button  140  can have an exterior blunt tip with an opposite end having a cavity with internal threads that tightens about the exterior threads  210  of the pin  170 . 
       FIG. 21  is a right side view of adjustable hinge  120  of the preceding figures.  FIG. 22A  is a cross-sectional view of the adjustable hinge  120  of  FIG. 21  along arrow  22 X with button  140  pushed out.  FIG. 22B  is a cross-sectional view of the adjustable hinge  120  of  FIG. 21  along arrow  22 X with button  140  pushed out.  FIG. 22C  is a cross-sectional view of the adjustable hinge  120  of  FIG. 21  along arrow  22 X with the hinge  120  partially closed in a locked position with button  140  pushed out 
       FIGS. 22A-22C  show how the locking mechanism works: Referring to  FIG. 22A , the lock button  140  is out (default lock position), and the polygon shaped locking element  180  that is a part of the lock pin  170  can be positioned to engage the polygon shaped holes  230 ,  260  in one knuckle from each of the two hinge leafs  150 ,  160 . This locks the leafs  150 ,  160  together preventing them from pivoting about the hinge pin  170 . 
     Referring to  FIG. 22B , the lock button  140  in (unlock position) allows for the polygon shaped locking element  180  that is part of the lock pin  170  to be positioned to disengage from the polygon shaped hole in the knuckle of first leaf  150  thereby freeing the leafs  150 ,  160  to pivot about the hinge pin  170 . Once the button  150  is pressed in and the hinge  120  is pivoted even slightly, the button  140  will remain in until the polygon shaped locking element  180  finds another position in which it realigns with the polygon shaped hole  260  in the knuckle of the first leaf  150 . 
     Referring to  FIG. 22C , when the locking element realigns with the hole in first leaf  150 , the hinge pin  170  return spring  200  will return the locking hinge pin  170  to its default position of out (locked). 
       FIG. 23  is a front view of the ammunition holder  10 / 20  mounted on a gun  90  with bracket  60  demonstrating that the bag  30  with deflector plate  40 / 130  can be configured to lock at any angle by adjustable hinge  120 . 
       FIG. 24  is a front view of a hard sided ammunition holder box  300  with center of gravity shifted under the gun  90  so that chain fed ammunition  100  being fed into the gun  90  has spent shells being ejected beneath the gun  90  and deflected to one side by angled inner side plate portion  310 . The box  300  can be preformed or molded to have a deflector plate  310  that can be angled. Alternatively, the plate  310  can have a concave curved surface. The deflector plate  310  can allow for the spent shells  110  to be deflected to one side of the gun  90 . Although the box  300  is described as aluminum, the box can be made from other rigid type materials such as those described above for the deflector plates  40 / 130 . For example, the box  300  can be made from molded plastic, and other rigid materials and the like. 
       FIG. 25  is a view of a prior art canvas ammunition pouch bag  310  that can be made from a fabric material, such as but not limited to the pouch bags shown and described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,675,693 to Heayn and 6,799,500 to Kulikowski, which are both incorporated by reference. 
       FIG. 26  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag  30  of  FIG. 25  with a fastener based conversion kit ready to install. A fastener conversion kit  320  can include fasteners  50  such as but not limited to rivets, screws, and the like, and deflector plate  40 / 130  that can be straight or concave curved.  FIG. 27  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag  310  of  FIG. 26  with a fastener based conversion kit  320  installed. Once the plate  40 / 130  is installed on an inner side of the bag  310 , the shape of the bag  310  changes so that one side of the bag  310  is moved toward one side. 
       FIG. 28  is a view of a prior art canvas ammunition bag  310 .  FIG. 29  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag  310  with an adhesive/glue-on based conversion kit ready to install. The kit  330  can include an adhesive  340  such as glue with deflector plate  40 / 130 .  FIG. 30  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag of  FIG. 29  with a glue-on based conversion kit  340  and  40 / 130  installed on the inner side of the bag  310 . The adhesive can be glue or some other type of adhesive 
       FIG. 31  is a view of a prior art canvas ammunition bag  310 .  FIG. 32  is a view of a folded version of the canvas ammunition bag  310  of  FIG. 31  being slipped into an upper open end of a slip-on containment based conversion kit  350 . The kit  350  can include a pre-formed shell  360  that can be a soft or hard slip-over container having an inner side with built on deflector plate  40 / 130 . 
       FIG. 33  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag  310  inserted into the slip-on containment conversion kit  350  of  FIG. 32  that is now glued and/or screwed to the slip-on container of the kit. A steel box mounting bracket  60  can be attached to the upper mouth end of the kit  350  and bag  310  by glue  340 , and fasteners  50  and the like. 
       FIG. 34  is a view of the canvas ammunition bag  310  inserted into the slip on containment conversion kit  370  of  FIG. 32  and strapped onto the slip-on container of the kit by strap  380  which attaches the mounting bracket  60  to the upper mouth end of the kit  370  and bag  310 . 
       FIG. 35  is a top view of a clamp-on conversion frame  390  with flat deflection plate. Frame  390  can have a conversion frame clamp  400  with clamp screw  410  which fastens together clamp tab ends of clamp  400  with a clamp nut  430  and washers  420 .  FIG. 36  is a perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame of  FIG. 35  with flat deflection plate  440 , and conversion frame bag repositioning flange  450 , ammo bag containment gusset  460  and ammo bag containment flange  470 .  FIG. 37  is a front view of the clamp-on conversion frame  490  of  FIGS. 35-36  with flat deflection plate  440 .  FIG. 38  is a side view of clamp-on conversion frame  390  of  FIGS. 35-37  with flat deflection plate  440 . 
       FIG. 39  is a view of a canvas ammunition bag  310  with mounting bracket  60  of the prior art.  FIG. 40  is a side view of a folded canvas ammunition bag  310  and bracket  60  of  FIG. 39  slipping into a clamp-on conversion frame  390  with straight deflector plate  440 , where the bottom of the folded bag  310  fits into the conversion frame clamp  400  (held closed by the clamp screw  410 .  FIG. 41  is a side view of the canvas ammo bag  310  installed in clamp-on conversion frame  390  of  FIGS. 39-40  with straight deflector plate  440  and held inside frame  390  by repositioning flange  450 , containment gusset  460  and containment flange  470 . The bracket  60  is supported within the conversion frame clamp  400  and clamp screw  410 .  FIG. 42  is a front perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame  390  with straight plate  440  and installed ammunition bag  310  of  FIGS. 40-42 . 
       FIG. 43  is a rear perspective view of  FIG. 42  of clamp-on conversion frame  390  with straight plate  440  and installed ammunition bag  310 . 
       FIG. 44  is a top view of the clamp-on conversion frame  490  of  FIG. 35  with curved deflection plate  500 . The other components are similar to and correspond to like numbered components of the preceding figures.  FIG. 45  is a perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame  490  of  FIG. 44  with curved deflection plate  500 .  FIG. 46  is a front view of the clamp-on conversion frame  490  of  FIG. 44  with curved deflection plate  500 .  FIG. 47  is a side view of the clamp-on conversion frame  490  of  FIG. 44  with curved deflection plate  500 . 
       FIG. 48  is view of the canvas ammunition bag  310  and bracket  60  of the prior art.  FIG. 49  is a side view of a folded canvas ammunition bag  310  of  FIG. 48  slipping into a clamp-on conversion frame  490  with curved deflector plate  500 .  FIG. 50  is a side view of the canvas ammunition bag  310  installed in clamp-on conversion frame  490  with curved deflector plate  500  of  FIG. 49 . The bag  310  can be installed in the frame  490  similar to the installation in the previous figures  FIG. 51  is a front perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame  490  with curved deflector plate  500  of  FIG. 50  and installed ammunition bag  310 .  FIG. 52  is a rear perspective view of the clamp-on conversion frame  490  with curved deflector plate  500  and installed ammo bag  310 . 
       FIG. 53  is a front perspective view of the clamp-on kit  480  with adjustable locking hinge  120  with straight plate inner side. The hinge  120  can be used with the different frames previously shown and described. While only the straight deflector plate is shown. the curved plate can also be used as well. 
       FIG. 54  is a side perspective view of clamp-on kit  480  with adjustable hinge  120  of  FIG. 53  showing how the deflector plate can be adjusted to different locked in deflection angles. While, only the straight deflector plate is shown, the curved plate can also be used as well. 
       FIG. 55  shows the ammunition bag  310  with clamp-on kit installed on a gun  90 . 
     Spent cartridges/shells  110  ejecting from beneath the gun can be deflected sideways away from the gun  90 . 
     Although the drawings show a bracket for holding the ammunition holder to the side of the weapon, the invention can be attached to the weapon with other types of mounts and fasteners, and is not limited to clipping the holder as shown by the drawings. 
     The novel deflection plates are able to move the center of gravity of the mass and weight of the supported ammunition rounds to be moved generally beneath the machine gun until a balance of the bag holder is achieved relative to the machine gun. This novel configuration removes the tilting and off-balance problems and resulting reorientation problems with using the machine gun  1  that were described in the background section of the invention. 
     The invention combines the ammunition box/holder as a deflector along with holding the center of gravity of the mass of the ammunition box/holder underneath the weapon. 
     While the invention references an angle of deflection of approximately 40 degrees, the invention can allow for angles of deflection from between approximately 10 degrees to approximately 80 degrees. A preferred range can be between approximately 20 degrees to approximately 60 degrees. 
     Although the invention shows the deflection as a straight or curved side, the deflector can have variable angles of deflection along its&#39; surface. For example, the deflector can replicate a “ski jump” configuration, where the upper half of the deflector has a slight deflection (curved or straight surface), and the bottom angles at a greater deflection angle. Thus, the invention can cover increasing the ramp at the bottom. 
     The invention can be used with ammunition rounds of varying amounts, such as but not limited to 50, 75, 100, 125, 150, 175, 200 rounds or more, and any increment inbetween. 
     The invention can be incorporated by factories that manufacture the pouch bags and/or boxes. As shown above, the invention can include a sleeve, cover, cage, rods, combinations thereof, and the like, can be used on both the outside of a pouch bag/box and/or inside (as inserts) of the pouch bag/box to form both the deflection surface and to reshape of the bag/box to move the center of the gravity of the bag/box to a balanced position relative to the weapon. 
     As referenced above, the invention can be used with solid belt ammunition boxes having rigid sides, where a separate angled plate can be manufactured and/or formed and/or retrofitted on an inner or outer side of the box so that the center of gravity of the filled box is balanced relative to the machine gun. Also, the whole side of the box can be formed as the deflector. Additionally, the inner side of the ammunition box can be pre-molded into an angular plate configuration as described above forming both a dual purpose of having the center of gravity of the ammunition box moved under the center of gravity of the machine gun as well as form a deflector surface for deflecting the downwardly ejecting spent cartridges to a right side of the machine gun away from the operator/soldier. 
     Although a hardened box is shown, the boxes and the bags can have different shapes such as but not limited to a right triangular shape, trapezoid shape, hexagon shape, oblong shape, and any other workable shape, as long as an angled deflector portion is included to deflect the downwardly ejecting spent cartridges to one side of the weapon. 
     As discussed, the embodiment of the preceding figures can be used with both pouch bags and belt boxes. The size and shape of the bag and box determines that distance that the bag and box must be oriented in order to move the center of gravity of the filled bag/box to a balanced position relative to the gun and eliminate the tilting and problems of the prior art. 
     Although the preferred embodiments are for using the novel angled plate with ammunition pouch bags and ammunition boxes on machine guns, the invention would have applicability to other weapons where the ammunition holders is on the side, such as the right side of an automatic or semi-automatic weapon and ejects spent cartridges downward as well. Additionally, the invention can deflect downwardly ejected spent cartridges to the left side of the weapon as well away from both the weapon and the operator/soldier. 
     While the invention has been described, disclosed, illustrated and shown in various terms of certain embodiments or modifications which it has presumed in practice, the scope of the invention is not intended to be, nor should it be deemed to be, limited thereby and such other modifications or embodiments as may be suggested by the teachings herein are particularly reserved especially as they fall within the breadth and scope of the claims here appended.