Abstract:
The cable handling apparatus includes a trolley beam, where the trolley beam is adapted to allow a cable trolley to slide thereon and an articulating arm. The articulating arm is hingedly coupled to the trolley beam, and the articulating arm is hingedly coupled to a piece of wellsite equipment. The articulating arm is repositionable between a retracted position and an extended position.

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
       [0001]    This application is a non-provisional application which claims priority from U.S. provisional application No. 61/763,794, filed Feb. 12, 2013. 
     
    
     FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE 
       [0002]    The present disclosure relates generally to cable management systems, and specifically to cable trolleys for use in an oilfield. 
       BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE 
       [0003]    In land-based rig drilling for oil and gas, a significant amount of equipment is located on the ground on skids or otherwise. This equipment includes, but is not limited to, tankage for various fluids, electrical houses, pumpsheds, and the rig substructure. One rig may be used to drill a number of different wells in a single field. The process of moving the drilling rig from one well to another is “skidding” and rigs capable of being “skidded” are termed “skidding rigs.” Festoon systems are often used on skidding rigs where auxiliary buildings and equipment are stationary and the drilling rig moves. Cabling, including communications and electrical power, may be extended along the path of travel by the festoon system. One type of festoon is a trolley system supported on fixed trolley beam sections supported on individual skids and connected together. When rigging and de-rigging, the trolley system must be assembled and disassembled, respectively. 
       SUMMARY 
       [0004]    In one embodiment, the disclosure includes a cable handling apparatus. The cable handling apparatus includes a trolley beam, where the trolley beam is adapted to allow a cable trolley to slide thereon and an articulating arm. The articulating arm is hingedly coupled to the trolley beam, and the articulating arm is hingedly coupled to a piece of wellsite equipment. The articulating arm is repositionable between a retracted position and an extended position. 
         [0005]    In another embodiment of the present disclosure a beam trolley festoon system is disclosed. The beam trolley festoon system includes a first trolley beam. The first trolley beam is adapted to allow a cable trolley to slide thereon. The beam trolley festoon system further includes a first articulating arm. The first articulating arm is hingedly coupled to the first trolley beam, and the first articulating arm is hingedly coupled to a first piece of wellsite equipment. The first articulating arm is repositionable between a retracted position and an extended position. The beam trolley festoon system further includes a second trolley beam, the second trolley beam adapted to allow the cable trolley to slide thereon and a second articulating arm. The second articulating arm is hingedly coupled to the second trolley beam, and the second articulating arm is hingedly coupled to a second piece of wellsite equipment. The second articulating arm is repositionable between a retracted position and an extended position. The first trolley beam and second trolley beam are selectively coupleable when in the extended position. 
         [0006]    The present disclosure also provides for a method for rigging up a beam trolley festoon system. The method may include positioning a first piece of wellsite equipment at a wellsite. The first piece of wellsite equipment may include a first trolley beam, the first trolley beam adapted to allow a cable trolley to slide thereon; a first articulating arm, the first articulating arm hingedly coupled to the first trolley beam, the first articulating arm hingedly coupled to the first piece of wellsite equipment, the first articulating arm repositionable between a retracted position and an extended position. The method may further include positioning a second piece of wellsite equipment at the wellsite generally aligned with and near the first piece of wellsite equipment. The second piece of wellsite equipment may include a second trolley beam, the second trolley beam adapted to allow the cable trolley to slide thereon; a second articulating arm, the second articulating arm hingedly coupled to the second trolley beam, the second articulating arm hingedly coupled to the second piece of wellsite equipment, the second articulating arm repositionable between a retracted position and an extended position. The method may also include positioning the first and second trolley beams into the extended position; coupling the first and second trolley beams. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0007]    The present disclosure is best understood from the following detailed description when read with the accompanying figures. It is emphasized that, in accordance with the standard practice in the industry, various features are not drawn to scale. In fact, the dimensions of the various features may be arbitrarily increased or reduced for clarity of discussion. 
           [0008]      FIG. 1  is a festoon system that is consistent with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. 
           [0009]      FIG. 2  depicts a side view of the festoon system of  FIG. 1 . 
           [0010]      FIG. 3  depicts a festoon system that is consistent with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
       [0011]    It is to be understood that the following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of various embodiments. Specific examples of components and arrangements are described below to simplify the present disclosure. These are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. 
         [0012]      FIGS. 1 ,  2  depict beam trolley festoon system  100  for use in certain embodiments of the present disclosure. Beam trolley festoon system  100  may include trolley beams or rails (“beams”)  2 , trolleys  120 , and cables  130 . In certain embodiments of the present disclosure, beam  2  may be an I-beam as understood in the art, upon which wheels  150  of trolleys  120  traverse cross-portion  140  of beam  2 . Each trolley  120  may be positioned to couple to one or more cables  130 , such that when trolleys  120  are spaced close together, cables  130  “festoon” or hang between adjacent trolleys. One having ordinary skill in the art with the benefit of this disclosure will understand that cables  130  may include, for example and without limitation, electrical cables, data cables, hydraulic hoses, and/or low pressure fluid lines. 
         [0013]    As cables  130  are extended, trolleys  120  slide correspondingly along beams  2 . In some embodiments, each trolley  120  may be coupled to an adjacent trolley by spacing cables  122 . Spacing cables  122  may be shorter than the length of cable  130  between the adjacent trolleys  120 . Spacing cables  122  may serve to, as trolleys  120  are pulled apart, prevent the overextension or tensile overloading of cables  122 , and, for example, pull the adjacent trolley along beams  2  without tensile loading of cables  122 . 
         [0014]    In some embodiments, beams  2  of beam trolley festoon system  100  may be coupled to multiple pieces of wellsite equipment. By installing beams  2  on wellsite equipment which is to be transported to the wellsite, beam trolley festoon system  100  may be modularized and transported to and from a wellsite at the same time as the wellsite equipment and without additional transportation equipment. For example,  FIG. 3  depicts multiple beams  2   a - 2   c  of beam trolley festoon system  100  each attached to a corresponding piece of wellsite equipment  1   a - 1   c.  One having ordinary skill in the art with the benefit of this disclosure will understand that the wellsite equipment may instead be a well site equipment structure including, for example and without limitation, an equipment house, tank, mud pump skid, or substructure box framing without deviating from the scope of this disclosure. By positioning wellsite equipment  1   a - 1   c  in the wellsite aligned end to end, each beam  2   a - 2   c  of beam trolley festoon system  100  may be coupled end-to end to form a continuous length of beam along which trolleys  120  may slide. Beams  2   a - 2   c  do not need to be removed during rig-up or rig-down operations. As a result, there is no additional rig-up or rig-down downtime attributed to connecting the beams to equipment or disconnecting the beams from equipment. 
         [0015]    Referring to  FIG. 2 , beam  2  may be hingedly coupled to structure  3  of wellsite equipment  1  via at least one articulating arm  20 . Articulating arm  20  may be coupled to frame  3  via a hinge mechanism  10 . Articulating arm  20  may be coupled to beam  2  by hinge mechanism  12 . Hinge mechanisms  10 ,  12  may be adapted to allow beam  2  to move between a retracted and an extended position by rotating horizontally. In the retracted position, beam  2  may be positioned near frame  3 , allowing, for example, wellsite equipment  1  and frame  3  to be trailered with minimal protrusion of beam  2  therefrom. In the extended position, as depicted in  FIG. 2 , beam  2  may be used as described above as a cable trolley beam. Articulating arm  20  may be locked into either the extended or retracted positions by pinning mechanism  30 . Pinning mechanism  30  may, for example, include pins positioned to retain hinge mechanism  10  in the extended or retracted position. One having ordinary skill in the art with the benefit of this disclosure will understand that any suitable mechanism may be substituted without deviating from the scope of this disclosure. For example, pinning mechanism  30  may include one or more detents positioned on hinge mechanism  10  to, for example, allow articulating arm  20  to remain in one or more positions including but not limited to the extended and the retracted positions. 
         [0016]    Although described specifically with regard to cable trolleys, one having ordinary skill in the art with the benefit of this disclosure will understand that any trolley may be used on beam  2  of beam trolley festoon system  100 . For example, a trolley may be used to hoist and move pieces of rig equipment such as, for example and without limitation, cable spools from one place at the wellsite to another. 
         [0017]    The foregoing outlines features of several embodiments so that a person of ordinary skill in the art may better understand the aspects of the present disclosure. Such features may be replaced by any one of numerous equivalent alternatives, only some of which are disclosed herein. One of ordinary skill in the art should appreciate that they may readily use the present disclosure as a basis for designing or modifying other processes and structures for carrying out the same purposes and/or achieving the same advantages of the embodiments introduced herein. One of ordinary skill in the art should also realize that such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure and that they may make various changes, substitutions, and alterations herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.