Abstract:
A system and method configures a scanner. The method comprises generating an object using an output arrangement of a host device. The object includes configuration data which corresponds to a peripheral device. The method comprises scanning the object using a scanner of the peripheral device to obtain the configuration data. The method comprises configuring the peripheral device as a function of the configuration data. The method comprises coupling the peripheral device to the host device.

Description:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
     The present invention relates generally to a system and method for configuring a scanner. Specifically, a host device to which the scanner couples includes a display that shows data that is scanned to configure the scanner. 
     BACKGROUND 
     When a scanner is coupled to a host device, the scanner must be properly configured to communicate with the host device. The configuration may be performed at a manufacturing stage or a post manufacturing stage that entails scanning at least one barcode or loading new firmware onto the scanner to ensure a proper default configuration prior to coupling the scanner to the host device. If the scanner is improperly configured or configuration barcodes and/or custom firmware is unavailable, the proper configuration of the scanner is not possible, thereby causing the scanner to be unusable. 
     The coupling of the scanner to the host device may be a hard-wiring or a wireless connection. When the scanner is coupled to a particular host device by scanning configuration barcodes, the configuration barcodes are often disposed on a surface of the host device. This may ensure that the proper configuration barcodes are used to couple the scanner to the host device. Over time, the configuration barcodes may become worn, sustain damage, be unreadable, etc. Consequently, the configuration barcode disposed on the host device must be replaced. Because the configuration barcode is for the particular host device, the configuration barcode is unique to match with a specific terminal (e.g., host device). The configuration barcodes may also be located in remote areas such as a manual, a packaging box, etc. Over time, these barcodes may also become unusable or lost. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     The present invention relates to a system and method for configuring a scanner. The method comprises generating an object using an output arrangement of a host device. The object includes configuration data which corresponds to a peripheral device. The method comprises scanning the object using a scanner of the peripheral device to obtain the configuration data. The method comprises configuring the peripheral device as a function of the configuration data. The method comprise coupling the peripheral device to the host device. 
    
    
     
       DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         FIG. 1  shows a scanner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG. 2  shows a host device in which the scanner of  FIG. 1  couples thereto according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG. 3  shows a method for configuring a scanner to couple to a host device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     The exemplary embodiments of the present invention may be further understood with reference to the following description and the appended drawings, wherein like elements are referred to with the same reference numerals. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention describe a system and method for configuring a scanner (e.g., an image or laser based scanner). According to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the scanner may couple to a host device. The scanner is configured by scanning data from a display of the host device. The scanner, the host device, the data, the display, and a related method will be discussed in further detail below. 
     It should be noted that the use of the scanner is only exemplary. According to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the scanner may represent any peripheral device that couples to a host device that is capable of performing a scan. Thus, the peripheral device may be any computing device such as a mobile computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a laptop, an RFID reader, an image capturing device, a pager, etc. 
       FIG. 1  shows a scanner  100  according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The scanner  100  may be a peripheral device that couples to a host device. The host device will be discussed in further detail below with reference to  FIG. 2 . The scanner  100  may be communicatively coupled to the host device for an exchange of data. In particular, the scanner  100  may be properly coupled to the host device upon receiving configuration data. Thereafter, the scanner  100  may receive data from scanning an object such as a one-dimensional barcode and transmit decoded data relating to the object to the host device. The scanner  100  may include a processor  105 , a memory  110 , a scanning engine  115 , and a scanner connector (hereinafter “s-connector”)  120 . 
     The processor  105  may be configured to be responsible for the operations and functionalities of the scanner  100 . Specifically, the processor  105  may receive scanned data and decode the data. The processor  105  may further determine whether the decoded data is to be transmitted to a further device such as the host device or to be used for the scanner such as with configuration data. The memory  110  may be a storage unit for the scanner  100 . For example, the scanner  100  may store the scanned data and/or the decoded data in the memory. If the scanner  100  is portable, the scanner  100  may further include a battery to provide a power supply. The battery may be rechargeable. 
     The scanning engine  115  may perform a scan on an object. For example, the object may be a one-dimensional barcode. According to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the scanning engine  115  may be a laser based engine so that a laser is emitted from the scanning engine with a line of sight to the object. A reflection of the laser may be received by the scanning engine  115  to determine an intensity corresponding to encoded data of the object. In another example, the object may be a two-dimensional barcode. According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the scanning engine  115  may be an imager based engine so that an image of the object is captured with a line of sight to the object. Through image processing techniques, the encoded data of the object may be determined. In either example, the encoded data may be interpreted using known techniques to determine the decoded data. It should be noted that other objects may be scanned and a corresponding type of scanning engine  115  may be used. For example, the object may be a color barcode, an optical character recognition (OCR) string, an image, etc. 
     According to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the scan data (i.e., encoded data) of the object received by the scanning engine  215  may be decoded to calibrate the scanner  100  in order to properly couple the scanner  100  to a host device. Those skilled in the art will understand that the scanner  100  is required to be configured in a predetermined manner to properly couple to the host device. Thus, for example, the scanner  100  is enabled to exchange data with the host device. The configuration may provide the scanner  100  with a protocol in which to transmit the scanned data to the host device. The configuration may also uniquely couple the scanner  100  to the host device. Because the scanner  100  may be coupled to any host device, when coupling to a particular host device, the scanner  100  is required to be properly configured prior to any use of the scanner with the host device. Accordingly, the object which is scanned by the scanner  100  may be unique to that host device. For example, a one-dimensional barcode may include encoding of a model type number and a specific model unit number in addition to other data such as the protocol in which the host device operates for transmissions/receptions of data. 
     The s-connector  120  may provide the coupling of the scanner  100  to the host device. The s-connector  120  may include a variety of different exemplary embodiments. In a first example, the scanner  100  may be coupled to the host device in a hard-wired configuration. Thus, the s-connector  120  may be a port that receives a jack of a cable (a further jack of the cable being received in a port of the host device); the s-connector  120  may be a via in which an integrated cable extends from a printed circuit board (PCB) of the scanner  100  so that a jack disposed on an opposite end of the integrated cable is received by the host device; etc. In a second example, the scanner  100  may be coupled to the host device in a wireless configuration. Thus, the s-connector  120  may be a transceiver. In a specific exemplary embodiment of the second example, the scanner  100  may be a Bluetooth peripheral. Thus, the s-connector  120  may be a short range transceiver that wirelessly communicates with the host device. 
       FIG. 2  shows a host device  200  in which the scanner  100  of  FIG. 1  couples thereto according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As discussed above, the scanner  100  may couple to the host device  200  for an exchange of data. In particular, the host device  200  may receive the decoded data in which the scanner  100  may have decoded upon scanning an object (e.g., one-dimensional barcode, two-dimensional barcode, etc.). The host device  200  may include a display  205 , an input device  210 , and a host device connector (hereinafter “h-connector”)  215 . 
     The host device  200  may be a stationary computing device (e.g., a register) or a portable device. For example, as a register, the host device  200  may be a component of a point of service/sale (POS) system. Accordingly, the scanner  100  may be a peripheral to scan an object (e.g., barcode) disposed on an item for service/sale. The display  205  may be, for example, a monitor (e.g., CRT, LCD, etc.) in which various information may be shown to a user. The display  205  may be configured so that the scanner  100  may scan an object shown thereon. The configuration of the display  205  for this purpose will be described in further detail below. The input device  210  may be, for example, a keyboard (e.g., numeric, alphanumeric, QWERTY, etc.) in which various data may be entered. The host device  200  may include further devices such as peripherals connected thereto such as a mouse, a printer, a magnetic/smart card interface, an RFID reader, a magnetic strip reader, etc. 
     The h-connector  215  may be a corresponding coupling device for the s-connector  120 . For example, if the scanner  100  is hard-wired to the host device  200 , the h-connector  215  may be a port receiving a jack of a cable in which an opposite end is connected to the scanner  100 . If the scanner  100  is in wireless communication with the host device  200 , the h-connector  215  may be a transceiver in which data is transmitted and/or received. 
     It should be noted that the host device  200  may include further connections. For example, the host device  200  may be communicatively coupled to a communications network. If the host device  200  is part of a POS system, the host device  200  may transmit data relating to a sale in which the scanner  100  has decoded at least one object (e.g., barcode) for the sale. In this manner, a database may be maintained at a network component relating to all transactions performed by the POS system. 
     As discussed above, the scanner  100  is required to be configured to properly couple to the host device. As is common in a retail environment utilizing the POS system, a peripheral device such as a scanner is interchangeably used with any host device. For example, the scanner may be added, removed, re-installed, upgraded, temporarily removed for maintenance, etc. The installation of the scanner  100  to the host device  200  may relate to the coupling. The installation typically requires a hardware connection (e.g., established using the s-connector  120  and the h-connector  215 ) and/or a software connection (e.g., using a common protocol of the host device  200  with the scanner  100 ). 
     According to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the scanner  100  may scan an object that includes configuration data encoded for the software connection portion of the installation. Specifically, the scanner  100  may scan a barcode with the configuration data that enables coupling of the scanner  100  to the host device  200 . As discussed above, the scanner  100  may be coupled to the host device  200  using a hard-wired technology (e.g., a cable) or a wireless technology (e.g., Bluetooth). In one of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the barcode may be encoded in such a way that when the barcode is scanned by the scanner  100 , the decoded data decrypted from the encoded data indicates that the data contained therein is for configuration purposes (e.g., encoded in a header of the barcode). In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the scanner  100  may be preset for configuration. Thus, a barcode that is scanned is assumed to be for configuration purposes. 
     In the case of a hard-wired connection, the scanner  100  may be required to be configured to enable hardware handshaking (e.g., between the s-connector  120  and the h-connector  215 ). Furthermore, the scanner  100  may be required to be configured to enable a software flow control. The scanning of the barcode may include the configuration data to accomplish these aspects of the coupling. It should be noted that there may be multiple barcodes that are scanned to receive all of the necessary configuration data. 
     In the case of a wireless connection, the scanner  100  may be required to be configured to enable connection to a particular host MAC address of the host device  200  as well as provide encryption or PIN information to complete the connection. The scanning of the barcode may include the configuration data to accomplish these aspects of the coupling. It should be noted that there may be multiple barcodes that are scanned to receive all of the necessary configuration data. 
     The exemplary embodiments of the present invention include the host device  200  with the display  205  to show a barcode  220  that includes configuration data. The display  205  may be configured so that the scanner  100  is enabled to properly scan the barcode  220  that is displayed. In the exemplary embodiment where multiple barcodes are used for the configuration, the display  205  may present the multiple barcodes in succession. For example, a first barcode may be shown until an indication is entered to the host device  200  (via the input device  210 ) that the first barcode was properly scanned, thereby presenting a second barcode to be scanned. In another example, a first barcode may be shown for a first predetermined amount of time to enable the scanner  100  to properly capture the scan. A second barcode may be shown for a second predetermined amount of time upon the first predetermined amount of time lapsing. It should be noted that the predetermined amount of time may be constant for each barcode. 
     By presenting the barcode  220  on the display  205  of the host device  200 , the scanner  100  may be coupled to the host device  200  without a need for barcodes disposed on a periphery of the host device  200 , a need for a manual (i.e., remote location) including barcodes for configuration, etc. Furthermore, because the barcode  220  is electronically shown on the display  205 , the barcode  220  is unlikely to be damaged in such a way as to prevent a proper scan from being performed. In addition, the barcode  220  may be uniquely created for the host device  200  without incurring additional costs associated with creating the unique barcode conventionally associated when a physical barcode is used. The unique barcodes may be also be created for specific scanners. For example, when the scanner  100  is a laser based scanner, a first barcode may be used for configuration purposes with a particular host device. In another example, when the scanner  100  is an imager based scanner, a second barcode may be used for configuration purposes with a particular host device. 
     It should be noted that the display  205  may include properties to enable a scan to be performed thereon when the barcode  220  is shown. For example, when the display  205  is an LCD, crystals disposed therein may be altered during the scanning procedure so that a glare is not created. As discussed above, with laser based scanners, a laser is emitted from the scanning engine  115  and receives a reflection to determine intensities. A glare may alter the intensities, thereby preventing a proper scan to be performed. 
       FIG. 3  shows a method  300  for configuring a scanner to couple to a host device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As discussed above, the method  300  may apply to configuring any computing device that is capable of performing a scan to a host device. The method  300  will be discussed with reference to the scanner  100  of  FIG. 1  and the host device  200  of  FIG. 2 . 
     In step  305 , preliminary configuration data is received. For example, the input device  210  may be used to enter the preliminary configuration data. The host device  200  may receive the preliminary configuration data in preparation for configuring the scanner  100  to couple thereto. The preliminary configuration data may include a variety of different parameters necessary for a proper configuration of the scanner  100  such as a type of the scanner  100 , a model number of the scanner  100 , a user associated with the scanner  100 , etc. 
     In step  310 , the configuration barcode  220  is shown on the display  205  of the host device  200 . The barcode  220  may be based on the preliminary configuration data received in step  305 . In a first example, the barcode  220  may be retrieved from a database that indicates that the barcode  220  is to be used for configuring the scanner  100 . The database may be stored in a memory of the host device  200 , a network storage component in which the host device  200  is associated, etc. As discussed above, when the configuration barcode  220  is shown on the display  205 , the display  205  may be configured to enable a scan to be performed thereon. Thus, the display  205  may alter display properties. 
     It should be noted that the displaying of the configuration barcode  220  on the display  205  is only exemplary. In other exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the configuration barcode  220  may be outputted onto another medium such as being printed on paper. The outputted barcode may subsequently be scanned for the configuring of the scanner  100 . 
     In step  315 , the barcode  220  is scanned with the scanner  100 . The barcode  220  may be decoded by the scanner  100  to generate the decoded data that includes configuration parameters to configure the scanner  100 . As discussed above, the scanner  100  may determine that the barcode  220  is used for configuration purposes (e.g., indication included in a header of the barcode  220 , preset the scanner  100  to a configuration mode, etc.). The decoded data may be stored in the memory  110  until required. 
     In step  320 , a determination is made whether there are additional barcodes to be scanned to configure the scanner  100 . As discussed above, there may be at least one barcode used to configure the scanner  100 . Thus, when additional barcodes exist, the scanner  100  will be required to scan these barcodes as well to properly configure the scanner  100 . When additional barcodes exist, the method  300  returns to step  310  where one of the additional configuration barcodes is shown on the display  205 . Subsequently, the additional configuration barcode is scanned to generate the decoded data corresponding to the configuration parameters. The method  300  enables all of the configuration barcodes to be shown and scanned (steps  310 ,  315 ). 
     In step  325 , the scanner  100  is configured. The decoded data stored in the memory  110  may be retrieved so that the scanner  100  may be properly configured. The processor  105  may perform the configuration. For example, the decoded data may include drivers that configure a data transmission protocol used by the scanner  100  when transmitting data to the host device  200 . The processor  105  may automatically perform the configuration. Thus, in step  330 , the scanner  100  may be properly coupled to the host device  200 . Subsequently, data scanned by the scanner  100  may be transmitted to the host device  200  (e.g., barcodes on items for a POS system). 
     It should be noted that the method  300  may include additional steps. For example, as discussed above, the additional barcodes may be shown in several different manners. When the additional barcodes are shown when the user is prepared to perform a further scan, the method  300  may include a step after step  320  to enter an indication of readiness. When the additional barcodes are shown after a predetermined time period, the method  300  may include a step after step  320  to wait the predetermined time period. In another example, the scanner  100  may be manually configured. Thus, a user of the scanner  100  may optionally select certain parameters that may not be absolutely required for the proper configuration to couple to the host device  200 . 
     The exemplary embodiments of the present invention enable a scanner to be properly configured to couple to a host device. The scanner may scan a unique barcode associated with coupling that scanner to a particular host device. The barcode may be shown on a display of the host device. The digital display of the barcode prevents issues related with physical barcodes (e.g., wearing) that may be, for example, disposed on a periphery of the host device itself. The generation of the unique barcode (i.e., labeling process) may also be easily maintained as the barcode is not required to be uniquely printed to match with a specific host device. 
     It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made in the present invention, without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.