Abstract:
An I/O housing holds an I/O port and is pivotable between a housed position, wherein the I/O housing is held snugly flat in a chassis of the computer, and an extended position, wherein the port end of the housing is distanced from the chassis. The I/O housing can mechanically engage an I/O device with the port establishing communication between the I/O device and the computer processor.

Description:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
     The present invention relates generally to I/O ports for portable computers such as laptop computers. 
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     Computers such as laptop computers typically have ports for accepting connections to universal serial bus (USB) peripheral components such as memory sticks, audio headsets, and a host of such USB devices. As understood herein, the ports can be exposed to dirt and debris when uncovered. Also, as understood herein the USB peripherals, which are typically separate from the computer, require separate carrying accommodations and can become easily lost. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     Accordingly, an apparatus has a chassis defining a keyboard support and a display. A processor in the chassis receives signals from keys on the keyboard support and provides output to the display. An input/output (I/O) port housing is movably mounted on the chassis, and the housing holds an input/output (I/O) port that is operatively engaged to the processor. The housing is movable between a housed position, in which the housing is disposed in a housing bay established by the keyboard support of the chassis, and an extended position, in which the housing is pivoted relative to the housed position and in which the port faces away from the chassis. Furthermore, the housing is removably engageable with an I/O device. The housing bay is configured to snugly hold the housing, and a device bay is formed by the chassis and is contiguous to the housing bay. The device bay is configured to hold the I/O device when the housing is in the housed position. When the housing is in the housed configuration, an exposed surface of the housing is substantially flush with an exposed surface of the keyboard support. 
     In example embodiments, when the I/O device is engaged with the housing in the housed position, an exposed surface of the I/O device is substantially flush with the exposed surface of the keyboard support. In the extended position the housing is pivoted away from the housed position to orient the free end of the housing at a predetermined position, and in one example implementation the housing in the extended position may be oriented about 180° relative to the housed position. The port may be a USB port and the I/O device may be a USB device. 
     If desired, when the I/O device is engaged with the housing the I/O device is always operatively engaged to the processor regardless of the position of the housing. Alternatively, when the housing is in the housed position the I/O device, if mechanically engaged with the housing, is operatively unengaged from the processor. An elongated pivot pin can extend through the housing into opposed cavities formed in the chassis. The pivot pin affords pivotable motion of the housing about the pivot pin relative to the chassis. 
     In another aspect, a computer has a display, a computer chassis holding a computer processor, with the computer chassis defining I/O port bay of sufficient size to allow for containment of an I/O device, and an I/O port housing pivotably attached to the computer chassis and adjacent to a side of the computer chassis. The I/O port housing includes a I/O port operatively engaged to the processor. The I/O port housing pivots between a first position in which the I/O port can be connected to an I/O device contained within the I/O port bay while the display is in a closed position, and a second position facing away from the computer chassis in which the I/O port can be connected to the I/O device external to the computer chassis. 
     In another aspect, a computer includes a chassis holding a processor and an I/O housing holding an I/O port. The I/O housing is pivotable between a housed position, wherein the I/O housing is held snugly flat in the chassis, and an extended position, wherein a port end of the housing is distanced from the chassis. The I/O housing is mechanically engageable with an I/O device with the port establishing communication between the I/O device and the processor. 
     The details of the present invention, both as to its structure and operation, can best be understood in reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts, and in which: 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         FIG. 1  is a perspective view of a portable computer showing the flippable USB port housing in the housed position, connected to a USB device that is disposed in the USB port bay; 
         FIG. 2  is a perspective view of a portable computer showing the flippable USB port housing in between the housed position and the fully extended position, connected to a USB device; 
         FIG. 3  is a perspective view of a portable computer showing the flippable USB port housing in the fully extended position, showing the USB device in an exploded relationship with the housing and with portions of the computer omitted for clarity, showing the computer processor schematically; and 
         FIG. 4  is a perspective view showing the USB port housing in an exploded relationship with the USB port bay to illustrate the pivot pin, with portions of the computer omitted for clarity. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
     Referring initially to  FIG. 1 , a computer  10  is shown, preferably a portable computer such as a laptop, notebook, or personal digital assistant (PDA), or smart phone, or mobile Internet device. The computer  10  may be a desktop computer. In any case, the computer  10  is formed with having a chassis  12 . 
     As shown, the chassis  12  holds a support  14 . In the example non-limiting embodiment shown, the support  14  is a keyboard or keypad support  14  that bears keys which can be manipulated by a person to input signals to the processor disclosed below. In other embodiments, the computer may not have a keyboard or keypad but instead may be, e.g., a slate computer, in which case the support  14  would hold input keys. In some example embodiments a computer display  16  is hingedly connected to the key board support  14  between an open configuration as shown in  FIG. 1 , in which the display  16  is distanced from the support  14  and consequently can be seen by a user of the computer  10 , and a closed configuration, in which the display  16  is substantially flush against the support  14  and thus is not exposed to view. 
     Now cross-referencing  FIGS. 1-3 , a housing  18  is movable on the chassis  12  and as best shown in  FIG. 3 , the housing  18  holds an input/output (I/O) port  20  which is essentially an electrical connector that is electrically connected to a computer processor  22  within the chassis  12 . In one implementation, the processor  22  may be, without limitation, an ARM processor or an Intel processor (or other processors common to the industry). The processor  22  typically is connected to a processor bus and a cache, as well as storage. In any case, the I/O port  20  may be a universal serial bus (USB) port, in which case the housing  18  establishes a USB port housing. 
     In cross-reference to  FIGS. 1-3 , the housing  18  is movable between a housed position ( FIG. 1 ), in which the housing  18  is disposed in a bay  24  established by the support  14  of the chassis  12 , and an extended position ( FIG. 3 ), in which the housing  18  is pivoted to be oriented about 180° relative to the housed position and is extended beyond the chassis  12  as shown in  FIG. 3 . While pivoting the housing  18  passes through an intermediate configuration ( FIG. 2 ) in which the housing  18  is perpendicular to the keyboard support  14 . Thus, the range of motion of the housing may be between zero and 180 degrees and while the extended position shown is at 180 degrees the extended position itself may result in a different orientation, e.g., between 90 degrees and 180 degrees. In the extended position in the example non-limiting implementation shown the port  20  faces away from the chassis  12  as shown in  FIG. 3 . The housing need not pivot through an entire 180 degrees, however. 
     Regardless of its position, the example housing  18  can be removably engaged with an I/O device  26  such as a USB device such as but not limited to a portable removable memory module, an audio headphone jack, or any other USB device. To this end,  FIG. 3  best shows that the bay  24 , which is configured to snugly hold the housing  18  in a light interference fit, is contiguous to a device bay  28  formed by the chassis  12 . The device bay  28  is configured to hold the USB device  26  when the housing  18  is in the housed position and consequently which may be wider than the housing bay  24  as shown. Together the housing bay  24  and device bay  28  establish a USB port bay. Note that the USB device  26  may fit snugly into the device bay  28  just as the housing  18  fits snugly into the housing bay  24 . Note further that the USB device  26  can remain engaged with the housing  18  in both the housed and extended positions and, thus, can pivot with the housing  18 . Or, the USB device  26  may be disconnected from the housing  18  and the housing  18  pivoted by itself, with the USB device then being connected to the housing  18 . 
     As shown in  FIG. 1 , when the housing  18  is in the housed configuration, the exposed surface of the housing  18  is substantially flush with the exposed surface of the keyboard support  14 . Likewise, when the USB device  26  is engaged with the housing  18  in the housed configuration, the exposed surface of the USB device  26  is substantially flush with the exposed surface of the keyboard support  14 . The USB device  26  need not be engaged with the housing  18  in the housed configuration, however. 
     If desired, when the USB device  26  is engaged with the housing  18  it is always electrically connected to the processor  22  regardless of the position of the housing  18 . In other embodiments, however, when the housing  18  is in the housed position the USB device  26  may be electrically disconnected from the processor  22  by, e.g., a switch or software logic even if the USB device  26  remains mechanically engaged with the housing  18 . 
       FIG. 4  shows that in an example implementation an elongated pivot pin  30  may extend through the housing  18  and into opposed cavities  32  (only a single cavity  32  shown in the perspective of  FIG. 4 ) that are formed in the chassis  12 . The pivot pin is rotatably engaged with the cavities  32  or the pivot pin is rotatably engaged with the housing  18  but in either case affords pivotable motion of the housing  18  about the pivot pin  30  relative to the chassis  12 . If desired a spring can be coupled to the pivoting structure to bias the housing  18  to the housed or extended position as desired. Other methods of rotatable coupling may be used. 
     While the particular FLIPPABLE USB PORT FOR PORTABLE COMPUTER is herein shown and described in detail, it is to be understood that the subject matter which is encompassed by the present invention is limited only by the claims.