Abstract:
A bathroom tissue dispenser and holder has arms positioned between and interconnected to the arms of a conventional wall mounted tissue holder. A roller is pivotally connected one arm of the tissue dispenser and holder and pivots away the mounting wall to replace the roll of tissue. When refilled, the roller pivots towards back the wall. A leg suspended from the arms supports two feet above the bathroom floor. Each foot has an upright member for holding a spare roll of bathroom tissue.

Description:
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
     This invention relates to generally to a device for dispensing bathroom tissue, and, more particularly, to a device for holding and dispensing bathroom tissue. 
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     Common household bathroom tissue dispensers dispense single or multiple sheets of tissue from a roll of tissue. The roll of tissue is held on a roller between two arms. The two arms hold the roller in a stationary position so that tissue can be unrolled as needed. When the roll of tissue is exhausted, the cardboard tissue holder is removed from the roller and replaced with a new roll of tissue. When the roll is empty, a new roll of tissue has to located which can be problematic, especially when the empty roll is not noticed before using the bathroom facilities. It is desirable to keep a spare roll of tissue in the bathroom. In public restrooms, tissue holders often have a storage compartment because it increases the cost of the holder and increases the space requirement for the holder. 
     Spare rolls of tissue are often kept on a shelf in the bathroom or in a cabinet in the bathroom. These storage facilities present a problem when the tissue is needed before it is noticed that the tissue holder is empty. A solution to this problem is to keep spare rolls of tissue on a tissue holder, comprised of a base supporting an upright rod, on the floor next to or within easy reach of the toilet. While spare tissue holder that rest on the floor place spare rolls within easy reach, they clutter the floor and interfere with floor cleaning. Also, owing to the fact that floor is colder than the surrounding air, paper placed at floor level is in jeopardy of absorbing condensation moisture as well as moisture from the atmosphere. Accordingly, it will be appreciated that it would be highly desirable to have a tissue dispenser that holds spare rolls of tissue within easy reach and holds them above floor level. 
     Conventional tissue holders typically have a spring loaded roller that tensions the roller to hold it in place between the arms of the tissue holder. The roller is a two piece device with two telescoping cylindrical members and an internal coil spring. Replacing a spent roll of tissue requires use of both hands for many people because the spring loaded two piece roller. It is desirable to replace a spent roll of tissue without having to wrestle with a spring loaded two piece roller. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     The present invention is directed to overcoming one or more of the problems set forth above. Briefly summarized, according to one aspect of the invention, a. combination bathroom tissue dispenser and holder for dispensing a first roll of bathroom tissue paper and holding spare rolls of bathroom tissue paper comprises a laterally extending elongate shoulder member having first and second end portions and a middle portion intermediate the first and second end portions. A first upwardly extending arm is connected to the first end portion of the shoulder member, and a second upwardly extending arm is connected to the second end portion of the shoulder member. A roller, adapted to hold the first roll of bathroom tissue, is pivotally connected to one of the first and second arms and extends toward the other arm. A leg extends downwardly from the middle portion of the shoulder. At least one upstanding finger, adapted to hold a spare roll of bathroom tissue, is attached to the leg and spaced from the leg. 
     A bathroom tissue dispenser and holder device attaches to a conventional bathroom tissue dispenser where the roller normally attaches. The device has arms with protrusions that engage the openings in the tissue holder where the roller normally engages openings in the holder. The arms are resilient to provide positive engagement with the holder so that the device remains engaged during normal use. 
     According to another aspect of the invention, a device for dispensing a roll of bathroom tissue paper comprises a laterally extending elongate shoulder member having first and second end portions and a middle portion intermediate the first and second end portions. A first upwardly extending arm is connected to the first end portion of the shoulder member. The first arm has an inside surface and an outside surface with a protrusion, adapted to fit into an opening in a bathroom tissue holder to mount the device, extending away from the inside surface. A second upwardly extending arm is connected to the second end portion of the shoulder member. The second arm has an inside surface and an outside surface with a protrusion, adapted to fit into an opening in a bathroom tissue holder to mount the device, extending away from the inside surface. A roller, adapted to hold a roll of bathroom tissue, is pivotally connected to one of the first and second arms and extends toward the other of the first and second arms. The inside surface of the second arm has a bracket thereon for mounting the roller. 
     The device replaces the roller of an existing bathroom tissue dispenser. The device has only two pieces and is free of springs. A pivotal roller swings out when replacing a roll of bathroom tissue so that replacing the roll requires the use of only one hand. 
     According to another aspect of the invention a bathroom tissue holder comprises a laterally extending platform and means for mounting the platform. First and second upstanding fingers, each adapted to hold a roll of tissue paper, are attached to the platform. Mounting the holder below an existing bathroom tissue dispenser conveniently places spare rolls of tissue where they are easily accessible. 
    
    
     These and other aspects, objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood and appreciated from a review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and appended claims, and by reference to the accompanying drawings 
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
     FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a tissue dispensing and holding device according to the present invention. 
     FIG. 2 is perspective view of the roller of FIG.  1 . 
     FIG. 3 is fragmentary view of the inside of the left arm of the device of FIG.  1 . 
     FIG. 4 is a front view of the left arm of FIG.  3 . 
     FIG. 5 is a front view of showing the connection of the roller to the left arm. 
     FIG. 6 is a fragmentary perspective view of another preferred embodiment a roller attached to a left roller arm. 
     FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a tissue dispenser according to the present invention. 
     FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a tissue holder according to the present invention. 
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
     Referring to FIG. 1, a device  10  for holding a roll of bathroom tissue and dispensing sheets from the roll has a laterally extending elongated shoulder  12  with left and right end portions and a middle portion intermediate the left and right end portions. The shoulder  12 , and remainder of the device  10 , is preferably constructed of metal or plastic, but wood could also be used. Plastic is preferred because both pieces can be injection molded using a single mold. To conserve material, the thickness of shoulder  12  and other components is relatively thin, on the order of 0.12 inches or so and strategically reinforced with ribs of a height on the order of 0.17 inches or so. Shoulder  12  has a reinforcing rib  14  forming a front face thereon. 
     A right upwardly extending arm  16  is connected to the right end portion of the shoulder  12 . It also has a reinforcing rib forming a front face of the right arm  16 . The right arm  16  has an inside surface and an outside surface with a protrusion  18  extending away from the inside surface. Protrusion  18  is adapted to fit into an opening in a bathroom tissue holder to mount the device. 
     Referring to FIGS. 1,  4  and  5 , a left upwardly extending arm  20  is connected to the left end portion of the shoulder  12 . It also has a reinforcing rib forming a front face of the left arm  20 . The reinforcing ribs of the left and right arms may be joined to the reinforcing rib  14  of the shoulder  12  forming a continuous rib. The left arm  20  has an inside surface and an outside surface with a protrusion  22  extending away from the inside surface. Protrusion  22  is adapted to fit into an opening in a bathroom tissue holder to mount the device. Arms  16 ,  20  are substantially parallel to one another when the device is installed, but spread apart from one another when not installed. The spread arms are slightly compressed when installed to hold the protrusions in their respective openings providing positive engagement to lock the arms in the openings. 
     Referring to FIGS. 1,  3 ,  4 , and  5 , the inside surface of the left arm  20  has a bracket  23  thereon for mounting said a roller  40 . The bracket  23  has top and bottom members  24 ,  26  each having an interior surface with front pin and rear pins spaced apart and extending from the interior surface. Top member  24  contains front pin  28  and rear pin  30  while bottom member  26  contains front pin  32  and rear pin  34 . The front and rear pins are linearly aligned horizontally. The front pins of the top and bottom members are aligned vertically, and the rear pins of the top and bottom members are aligned vertically. 
     Top member  24  includes a top stop member  36  positioned between the front and rear pins  28 ,  30  and transversely displaced from the front and rear pins in contrast to the lateral displacement of the pins from one another. Similarly, bottom member  26  includes a bottom stop member  38  positioned between the front and rear pins  32 ,  34  and laterally displaced from the front and rear pins. 
     Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, roller  40  is pivotally connected to the left arm  20  and is adapted to hold the first roll of bathroom tissue for dispensing. The roller  40  has a connecting arm  42  with top and bottom surfaces and side and end faces. The top surface has a top groove  44  beginning at the side face and extending into the top surface while the bottom surface has a bottom groove  46  beginning at the side face and extending into the bottom surface. The top and bottom grooves  44 ,  46  mirror one another across connecting arm  42  and are wider at the side face than at their bottom in their respective surfaces. The top surface has a top end groove  48  beginning at the end face and extending into the top surface while the bottom surface has a bottom end groove  50  (shown in phantom in FIG. 5) beginning at the end face and extending into the bottom surface. The top and bottom end also grooves mirror one another. The top and bottom grooves  44 ,  46  extend generally transversely, while the top end and bottom end grooves  48 ,  50  extend laterally. 
     When assembled, top rear pin  30  rests in end groove  48  while bottom rear pin  34  rests in end groove  50 . Once assembled, pins  30 ,  34  always rests in grooves  48 ,  50 , respectively. Front top pin rests in top groove  44  when assembled and bottom front pin  32  rests in groove  46 . When roller  40  is pivoted outward to receive a roll of bathroom tissue, front pins  28 ,  32  disengage their grooves. When pivoting inward, stop members  36 ,  38  abut the grooved side face of arm  42  to halt rearward movement. The stop members  36 ,  38  compensate for variances in grooves  44  and  46  due to wear, misuse or manufacturing tolerances. Because the pins rest in the grooves, the interior surfaces of the bracket make contact with the surfaces of the arm to hold the arm firmly while the distal end of the arm remains unsupported. 
     A leg  52  extends downwardly from the middle portion of the shoulder  12 . The leg  52  has a front face extending between left and right side edges. A right reinforcing rib  54  forms a side face on the right side edge while a left reinforcing rib  56  (shown in phantom in FIG. 1) forms a side face on the left side edge. A laterally extending platform  58  is attached along a bottom portion of leg  52 . A right finger  60  is upstanding from platform  58  and attached spaced from leg  52 . The right finger  60  is adapted to hold a first spare roll of bathroom tissue. A left finger  62  is also upstanding from platform  58  and spaced from leg  52 . The left finger  62  is adapted to hold a second spare roll of tissue paper. If desired, each finger can be lengthened to accommodate more than one reserve roll of tissue. 
     FIG. 6 illustrates another roller  140 , similar to roller  40  of FIG. 2, attached to an upstanding arm  120 . Roller  140  defines a cavity  141  adapted to hold an odor eliminator to neutralize bathroom odors, a fragrance substance to impart a peasant odor, or a deodorizer that accomplishes both. Roller  140  may have perforations along its length and distal end to aid in distributing the deodorizer. 
     FIG. 7 illustrates a bathroom tissue dispenser that is the same as the upper portion of the combination device of FIG.  1 . It differs only in the shoulder area where the shoulder  112  has a rib  114  that is uninterrupted by a downwardly extending leg. 
     FIG. 8 illustrates a bathroom tissue holder that is the same as the lower portion of the combination device of FIG. 1 except that side reinforcing ribs are not required. Leg  152  is attached to platform  158  which supports upstanding fingers  160  and  162 . Leg  152  may have a mounting hole for receiving a nail, screw or similar fastener so that the holder can be mounted on a wall below an existing dispenser. Alternatively, an adhesive, mounting tape or the like may be used on the rear face of the leg  152 . Because reinforcing ribs are absent, the rear surface is a flat surface suitable for tape or adhesive. Also, leg  152  may be shortened or replaced with a mounting bracket preferably formed with platform  158 . 
     It can now be appreciated that a bathroom tissue dispenser and holder has been presented for dispensing sheets from one roll of paper while holding spare rolls in reserve. The combination device fits in a typical dispenser where the roller is normally positioned. Resilient upstanding arms provide tension to force protrusions into the roller openings of a conventional paper holder to firm hold the device in position during use. The roller can be pivoted outwardly with one hand to remove a spent roll and insert a fresh roll of paper. Fresh reserve rolls of paper a held ready on the upstanding finger supported by the downwardly projecting leg. 
     While the invention has been described with particular reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements of the preferred embodiments without departing from invention. For example, while the roller has been described as being pivotally connected to the left arm, it could be pivotally connected to the right arm instead leaving its distal left end free. Also, it is possible to make the combination device a stand alone unit by releasably attaching the distal end of the roller to the right arm with a latch, catch or the like. 
     As is evident from the foregoing description, certain aspects of the invention are not limited to the particular details of the examples illustrated, and it is therefore contemplated that other modifications and applications will occur to those skilled in the art. For example, the roller can be attached to the bracket with a single pivot pin that extends through the arm of the roller and both the top and bottom members of the bracket. Also, the bracket can have a single member attached to the roller arm with a pin or with a turntable. It is accordingly intended that the claims shall cover all such modifications and applications as do not depart from the true spirit and scope of the invention.