Abstract:
According to the present teachings, a system is provided which allows a user or mover to move large, heavy appliances across finished floor surfaces without damaging by scratching, indenting or cracking under the weight of the object. When placing the object on the mover&#39;s surface, the weight becomes distributed and absorbed across the mover instead of localized points such as the case with casters, wheels or legs.

Description:
FIELD 
       [0001]    The present disclosure relates to a system and apparatus for moving an appliance and, more particularly, to a system that allows the movement of appliances over easily damaged floor surfaces. 
       BACKGROUND 
       [0002]    The background description provided here is for the purpose of generally presenting the context of the disclosure. Work of the presently named inventors, to the extent it is described in this background section, as well as aspects of the description that may not otherwise qualify as prior art at the time of filing, are neither expressly nor impliedly admitted as prior art against the present disclosure. 
         [0003]    After the laying of a new floor surface such as linoleum, laminate, or hardwood, often heavy appliances must be positioned onto the flooring. While often the appliances are lifted into position, more often the appliances are slid over the flooring. This movement can cause damage to the flooring surface such as gauging or scratching. 
         [0004]    According to the present teachings, a system is provided which allows a user or mover to move large, heavy appliances across finished floor surfaces without damaging by scratching, indenting or cracking under the weight of the object. When placing the object on the mover&#39;s surface, the weight becomes distributed and absorbed across the mover instead of localized points such as the case with casters, wheels or legs. 
         [0005]    According to other teachings, a method for moving an appliance is disclosed. The method includes placing a pair of planar laminar shims under the appliance, the shims having a reduced friction surface between the shims and the floor surface and an increased friction surface between the shims and the appliance. The friction layer holds the object in place while the object is then pushed or pulled horizontally across a surface while the underside of the mover protects the surface in addition to aiding in its movement. 
         [0006]    Further areas of applicability of the present disclosure will become apparent from the detailed description, the claims and the drawings. The detailed description and specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. 
     
    
     
       DRAWINGS 
         [0007]    The present disclosure will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein: 
           [0008]      FIGS. 1   a - 1   c  represent top, bottom and side views for one embodiment of the appliance mover; 
           [0009]      FIGS. 2   a  and  2   b  represent exploded and side sectional views of the appliance mover shown in  FIGS. 1   a - 1   c;  and 
           [0010]      FIGS. 3   a  and  3   b  represent side and front views of a pair of appliance movers positioned between an appliance and a floor surface. 
       
    
    
       [0011]    In the drawings, reference numbers may be reused to identify similar and/or identical elements. 
       DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
       [0012]    With reference to  FIGS. 1   a - c  and  2   a - b,  shown is an appliance mover  20  according to the present teachings. The mover  20  is formed of a laminate material that has a thin semi-ridged and flexible core  22 , a top surface layer  24 , and a lower layer  26 . The core  22  can be formed of a flexible sheet of material that will resist fracturing when bent while absorbing and distributing the weight of the appliance being moved, such that the class-A surface below the appliance mover  20  is unaffected. The mover  20  is generally elongated in shape having a central axis. The core  22  can be formed of a fiber-reinforced material having a matrix and a reinforcement phase. The reinforcement phase can be chopped or long fibers aligned generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the mover  20 . 
         [0013]    In one embodiment, the core  22  can be a natural composite. In this regard, the composite material can be a plywood sheet that is flexible in-plane, or a natural composite such as bamboo. When the core is bamboo, the natural grain can be aligned with the longitudinal axis. However, the core can assist of any other material that can resist fracturing while absorbing and distributing weight of the appliance such as polyethylene, polypropylene, various impregnated or laminated fibrous materials, etc. 
         [0014]    The top surface layer  24  of the mover  20  may consist of a friction layer or coating  25  which would aid in the appliance staying in place on mover  20  when being slid across hard surfaces of a finished nature. In one embodiment, friction layer  25  is a layer of open or closed cell foam in which the weight of the appliance would compress into the layer  24  to help settle it upon mover  20 . However, the friction layer can consist of other coatings or materials such as rubber, neoprene, foam, plastics or other impregnated materials that would create a friction surface that is preferably elastically deformable so as to engage with the bottom of the appliance. 
         [0015]    The bottom layer  26  of the mover  20  may be formed of an anti-friction layer that would aid in allowing the user to horizontally slide the appliance across a hard surface such as hardwood, tile, and linoleum without causing scratches, punctures or tears of the flooring. 
         [0016]    In one embodiment, the bottom layer  26  or underside of the mover would have a layer non-woven or woven fabric. The non-woven fabric can be a layer of felt covering its surface. However, the bottom can consist of any other anti-friction agent or application such as fabrics, silicones, plastics or other materials that would aid in a sliding action such as a layer of Teflon. 
         [0017]    The mover  20  can define an oval hole that can function as a handle  28 . The handle  28  of the mover may consist of an additional layer to reinforce the mover structurally for providing a place to pull (handle cutout  30 ) the appliance or object being moved. 
         [0018]    In one embodiment, the core  22  can be multi-layered material tied together with adhesive material that can also be used to adhere the top and bottom layer to the core. However, structural reinforcement could consist of any material layering, webbing or addition giving increased strength and structural integrity. The handle cutout  30  of the mover provides a means of gripping the mover when an appliance is in place and to pull the appliance up onto the finished surface during installation. 
         [0019]    The mover  20  can have a beveled edge  36  or ramp. The beveled edge  36  of the mover aids in rolling appliances on to the mover when rollers or casters are present. The beveled edge  36  can have a defined curved edge  40 . The curved edge  40  of the mover aids in guiding appliance back into place when coming into contact with surfaces such as cabinets, walls or trim. 
         [0020]    Each of the layers of the mover or the core  22  can be held together by a layer of flexible adhesive layer  38 . The adhesive layer  38  of the mover bonds all components of mover and can optionally allow a slight amount of movement between the laminate layers, thus increasing flexibility. 
         [0021]    According to the present teachings, a method of moving an appliance over a flooring surface is disclosed. A pair of movers  10  is laid onto the flood surface with the felt surface located onto the floor surface and the friction surface up. The appliance is the rocked backward to allow the insertion of the mover under the appliance. The appliance is then fully seated onto the friction surface of the pair of movers. The movers are then slid across the floor to place the appliance in the needed location. The appliance is then rocked back to remove the movers from beneath the appliance. 
         [0022]    The foregoing description is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses. The broad teachings of the disclosure can be implemented in a variety of forms. Therefore, while this disclosure includes particular examples, the true scope of the disclosure should not be so limited since other modifications will become apparent upon a study of the drawings, the specification, and the following claims. As used herein, the phrase at least one of A, B, and C should be construed to mean a logical (A or B or C), using a non-exclusive logical OR. It should be understood that one or more steps within a method may be executed in different order (or concurrently) without altering the principles of the present disclosure.