Abstract:
A so-called out-of-focus problem occurs when a subject is not positioned in the center of a lens in an ordinary auto-focus function. A focusing point adjusting device is proposed to solve such a problem which divides a photographing area captured by a camera into a plurality of areas, and selects an area to which a user want to focus to automatically focus to the selected area. However, with a single-hand-operated small terminal especially such as a camera-carrying cell phone, problems are likely to be posed such that a user&#39;s finger gets into a camera photographing area to cause shaking. A focusing area adjusting camera-carrying portable terminal which has functions of displaying a subject captured by the camera on a monitor screen, and selecting and determining a focusing area while the user watches the monitor screen. The user selects a focusing area and then determines it by depressing a button or the like, thereby enabling the user to ease a shaking problem or the like.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION  
       [0001]     1. Field of the Invention  
         [0002]     The present invention relates to a portable terminal with camera, which is able to select and determine an area including an object to be focused from a plurality of objects, thereby performing automatic focusing on the determined area.  
         [0003]     2. Description of the Related Art  
         [0004]     In recent years, more and more portable terminals with a camera having a photographing function as typified by a mobile phone or a digital camera is equipped with an automatic focusing function. However, generally, an automatic focusing function focuses on an object captured in the center of a lens, so that if the object to be focused is captured in another portion of the lens, the object is out of focus. In order to solve the above deficiency, in the cited document (Jpn. Patent Publication No. 2768469), a focus adjusting apparatus, in which a photographed area captured by a camera includes a plurality of focusing areas, and selecting means for a camera user to select an area to be focused from a plurality of focusing areas is comprised, and a signal for automatic focusing on the selected area is generated, has been disclosed.  
         [0005]     The cited document: Jpn. Patent Publication No. 2768469  
         [0006]     However, although the invention of Jpn. Patent Publication No. 2768469 is effective for a device mainly used for photographing, there are many multifunctional devices having functions other than a photographing function. Specifically, in the case of a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone, a user usually operates it with one hand. In this case, the focusing is automatically performed just by the user&#39;s selection of an area to be focused, thereby making it troublesome. For example, the user&#39;s finger becomes an obstacle in the photographing area, or camera shake occurs.  
       SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION  
       [0007]     In order to solve the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, which enables a user to select and determine an area including an object to be focused.  FIG. 1  is an illustration of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the present invention. Here, as an example, a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0100 ) is assumed to be a mobile phone etc. The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0100 ) is able to perform photographing of an object by means of a camera (not indicated in drawings), and displays the object captured by the camera on a monitor screen ( 0110 ). The monitor screen ( 0110 ) is divided into a plurality of areas, and is for a user of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function to select and determine an area to be focused by watching the monitor screen. For example, in  FIG. 1 , the monitor screen ( 0110 ) is divided into 9 areas  0111  to  0119 . The monitor screen may be divided into any number of areas, and shape and size of respective areas may be set to be different. Further, although the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0100 ) is required to be equipped with a button for selecting and determining an area, if the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0100 ) is a mobile phone as in the case of  FIG. 1 , it is originally equipped with a ten-key ( 0120 ) or a cross-shaped key ( 0130 ) etc., which can be used as the button for selecting and determining an area. This provides user-friendliness and benefit.  
         [0008]     As described above, the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0100 ) of the present invention carries out a process of displaying an object captured by a camera on a monitor screen, and of selecting an area including the object to be focused for a plurality of objects, and further carries out a process of determining the selected area in said process as an area to be focused. This enables a user to select and determine the area to be focused by watching the monitor screen. Thus, the present invention has the determination process, so that an unnecessary shift to a mechanical-drive focusing process, which is carried out just by the selection of area, is solved. Specifically, in the case of a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone, a user usually operates it with one hand. In this case, the focusing is automatically performed just by the user&#39;s selection of an area to be focused, thereby causing making it troublesome. For example, the user&#39;s finger becomes an obstacle in the photographing area, or camera shake occurs. Therefore, if the mechanical-drive focusing process is carried out just by the selection process, the unnecessary focusing occurs. This deficiency can be solved by the configuration, in which the user finally determines the area by pressing a button after selecting the area. 
     
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS  
       [0009]     The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow and the accompanying drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not limited to the present invention, and wherein:  
         [0010]      FIG. 1  is an illustration of the present invention;  
         [0011]      FIG. 2  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment;  
         [0012]      FIG. 3  is an illustration of the monitor screen;  
         [0013]      FIG. 4  is a flow chart explaining the processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment;  
         [0014]      FIG. 5  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the second embodiment;  
         [0015]      FIG. 6  is a diagram exemplifying the displaying means for ten-key symbol;  
         [0016]      FIG. 7  is a flow chart explaining the processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the second embodiment;  
         [0017]      FIG. 8  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the third embodiment;  
         [0018]      FIG. 9  is a diagram exemplifying the displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol;  
         [0019]      FIG. 10  is a flow chart explaining the processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the third embodiment;  
         [0020]      FIG. 11  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fourth embodiment;  
         [0021]      FIG. 12  is a flow chart explaining processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fourth embodiment;  
         [0022]      FIG. 13  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fifth embodiment;  
         [0023]      FIG. 14  is a diagram exemplifying the setting means for size of focusing area; and  
         [0024]      FIG. 15  is a flow chart explaining the processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fifth embodiment. 
     
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS  
       [0025]     Embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinbelow with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not to be limited to the above embodiments and able to be embodied in various forms without departing from the scope thereof. Note that the first embodiment will mainly describe Claims  1  and  9 . The second embodiment will mainly describe Claims  2 ,  6  and  10 . The third embodiment will mainly describe Claims  3  and  7 . The fourth embodiment will mainly describe Claims  4  and  8 . And, the fifth embodiment will mainly describe Claim  5 .  
       First Embodiment  
       [0026]     The first embodiment is a portable terminal with camera, which is able to select and determine an area including an object to be focused from a plurality of objects, thereby performing adjustment of focusing on the determined area. The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment displays an object captured by a camera mounted on a body on a monitor screen, and enables a user to select and determine an area including the object to be focused.  
         [0027]      FIG. 2  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment. The portable terminal with camera having focusing area adjusting function ( 0200 ) comprises a ‘monitor screen’ ( 0210 ), a ‘selecting unit’ ( 0220 ), an ‘inputting unit for determination’ ( 0230 ), and a ‘focusing/photographing unit’ ( 0240 ). The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0200 ) may be any type of portable terminal, which is carriable. Specifically, the portable terminal is assumed as a portable terminal such as a mobile phone, which is compact and operatable by one hand.  
         [0028]     The ‘monitor screen’ ( 0210 ) is for monitoring an object. The term ‘object’ means an object to be photographed in cases where the user of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function takes a photograph by means of a camera mounted on its body. The term ‘monitoring’ means displaying the object, so that the user can monitor the object captured by the camera. Actually, the entire photographing area including the object captured by the camera is displayed. Further, all areas of the monitor screen is divided into a plurality of focusing areas. The term ‘focusing area’ means an area, into which the area including the object displayed on the monitor screen is divided. The area may be divided into any number of focusing areas. Moreover, the shape and size of respective focusing areas may be set to be different. Further, the boundary of the focusing area may be indicated or not indicated by a boundary line. An example of the monitor screen includes a display of a mobile phone.  
         [0029]     The ‘selecting unit’ ( 0220 ) is for selecting a focusing area in said monitor screen ( 0210 ). The user of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function selects the area including the object to be focused, so that it becomes possible to carry out focusing on the target object. For example, it is useful that the selecting unit includes the cross-shaped key (key  0130  in  FIG. 1 , the key for moving the cursor indicated on the screen from right to left or up and down), or the ten-key (key  0120  in  FIG. 1 , the button on which a number, hirakana, or alphabet etc. is indicated) has the function as the selecting unit. Further, buttons for selection may be used. Moreover, the focusing area may be selected by touching said monitor screen ( 0210 ) through a touch panel etc.  
         [0030]     The ‘inputting unit for determination’ ( 0230 ) is for determination of the focusing area selected by said selecting unit ( 0220 ) as a focusing area for photographing, which is a focusing area used for photographing. The term ‘used for photographing’ means, for example, focusing etc. on the object included in the focusing area for photographing. For example, the ten-key etc. of a mobile phone may have the function of the inputting unit, or the button for determining may be used. Moreover, a configuration, in which the focusing area is selected by the initial pressing of the ten-key etc., and is determined by pressing it a second time, may be used. This makes it possible to select and determine without moving the user&#39;s finger, thereby enabling easy operation and preventing a mistake etc. Further, it is more useful that a click of a shutter is carried out by the third pressing of the button. Further, the click of the shutter may be carried out by the user&#39;s determination of the focusing area.  
         [0031]      FIG. 3  is an illustration of the monitor screen.  FIG. 3  shows an enlarged view of a monitor screen ( 0310 ) of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0300 ), and the monitor screen is divided into 9 focusing areas,  0311  to  0319 . The focusing area may be or not be indicated by rectangles surrounded by the perforated line on the monitor screen as shown in  FIG. 3 . For example, if said selecting unit is a touch panel, a configuration, in which the user directly touches the position of the object to be focused, so that the selection of the focusing area is indirectly carried out, is enough. In this case, the focusing area need not be indicated. In addition, a configuration, in which number corresponding to ten-key is indicated on the respective focusing areas, and the user selects the target focusing area by pressing the ten-key, may be used. In addition, although the monitor screen is divided into 9 focusing areas in this example, it may also be divided into smaller areas or larger areas.  
         [0032]     The ‘focusing/photographing unit’ ( 0240 ) performs focusing on the object, which is monitored within the focusing area for photographing determined through said inputting unit for determination, and performs photographing of the object. The term ‘focusing’ is an operation for focusing an object. For example, in the contrast detection method generally used for an automatic focusing function of a digital camera (a method, in which a lens is moved inside of a camera, and a position indicating high contrast is determined as an in-focus position), the position indicating high contrast is detected by moving a lens, and the lens is adjusted on the position, thereby focusing. The term ‘photographing’ means capturing the light incoming through the lens of the camera as image data. Therefore, the focusing/photographing unit includes mechanisms such as a mechanism for automatic focusing and a mechanism for photographing.  
         [0033]      FIG. 4  is a flow chart explaining the processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment.  FIG. 4  (A) is a flow chart illustrating cases where the user presses the shutter button, and  FIG. 4  (B) is a flow chart illustrating cases where the click of the shutter is automatically performed. The difference between (A) and (B) is whether or not a pressing step for shutter button (S 0450 ) is carried out. At the outset, the object captured by the camera of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function is displayed on the monitor screen. This processing is performed by the monitor screen (a displaying step for object S 0410 ). Subsequently, the focusing area is selected according to the object displayed in said displaying step for object (S 0410 ). This processing is carried out by the selecting unit (a selecting step for focusing area S 0420 ). Subsequently, the focusing area selected in said selecting step for focusing area (S 0420 ) is determined as the focusing area for photographing. This processing is carried out by the inputting unit for determination (an inputting step for determination S 0430 ). Subsequently, the object monitored within the focusing area for photographing determined in said inputting step for determination (S 0430 ) is focused. This processing is carried out by the focusing/photographing unit (a focusing step for object S 0440 ). Subsequently, the shutter button is pressed (only in case (A)). This processing is carried out by the focusing/photographing unit (a pressing step for shutter button S 0450 ). Finally, the object focused in said focusing step for object (S 0440 ) is photographed. This processing is carried out by the focusing/photographing unit (a photographing step for object S 0460 ).  
         [0034]     Note that the above processing can be executed by a program for operating a computer, and this program can be stored in the readable storage medium by the computer (the same is applied through the entire specification).  
         [0035]     The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment has a function of displaying the object captured by the camera, a function of making/allowing the user to select and determine the focusing area, and a function of focusing on the determined focusing area for photographing and of photographing. Since the user can determine the focusing area for photographing by once more pressing the determination button etc. after selecting the focusing area, the user can determine the focusing area for photographing checking problems such as a when the user&#39;s finger becomes an obstacle in the photographing area, or trouble occurring from camera shake. In addition, the user can photograph without pressing the shutter button after determining the focusing area.  
       Second Embodiment  
       [0036]     The second embodiment is a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, which further has a function of selecting the focusing area by operating ten-key in addition to the functions of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment.  
         [0037]      FIG. 5  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the second embodiment. The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0500 ) comprises a ‘monitor screen’ ( 0510 ), a ‘selecting unit’ ( 0520 ), an ‘inputting unit for determination’ ( 0530 ), a ‘focusing/photographing unit’ ( 0540 ), and an ‘operating unit for ten-key’ ( 0550 ). In addition, said selecting unit ( 0520 ) comprises the ‘displaying means for ten-key symbol’ ( 0521 ), and the ‘selecting means for ten-key symbol’ ( 0522 ). The configuration excluding the operating unit for ten-key ( 0550 ), the displaying means for ten-key symbol ( 0521 ), and the selecting means for ten-key symbol ( 0522 ) is the same as that of portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment, so that the description will be omitted.  
         [0038]     The ‘operating unit for ten-key’ ( 0550 ) operates ten-key etc. Not only ten-key but also an e-mail button (a button for activating e-mail function), or a memo button (a button for activating memo function) may be operated. Examples of the operation unit for ten-key include ten-key of a mobile phone, e-mail button, or a memo button. Further, in cases where the operating unit for ten-key is arranged in a position in which the operating unit for ten-key is operatable by a thumb of one hand supporting a body of the portable terminal, operability of the operating unit for ten-key is high, thereby reducing problems such as a when the user&#39;s finger becomes an obstacle in the photographing area, or trouble occurring from camera shake  
         [0039]     The ‘displaying means for ten-key symbol’ ( 0521 ) divides said monitor screen ( 0510 ) into a plurality of areas, assigns a ten-key symbol to the respective areas, and displays the assigned ten-key symbol. The term ‘divides monitor screen into a plurality of areas’ means that the entire area of the monitor screen is divided into a plurality of areas as the focusing area. The area may be divided into any number of focusing areas. Moreover, the shape and size of respective focusing areas may be set to be different. The term ‘ten-key symbol’ is a symbol, which indicates correspondence between the respective focusing areas and the ten-key etc. of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function. The ten-key symbol may be variously arranged. For example, in cases where the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function is a mobile phone, if the arrangement of the ten-key etc. of the mobile phone and the arrangement of the ten-key symbols assigned to the focusing areas are the same, the user can sensuously select the focusing area, thereby providing user-friendliness. In addition, the focusing area may be changed according to the object captured by the camera. In addition, the ten-key symbol may be indicated on said monitor screen ( 0510 ) at the point of activating photographing function of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, or the user can switch display or non-display of the symbol by pressing a button for displaying symbol.  
         [0040]      FIG. 6  is a diagram exemplifying the displaying means for ten-key symbol.  0600  is the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, and  0610  is the monitor screen. In  FIG. 6  (A), the monitor screen ( 0610 ) is equally divided into 12 focusing areas. The boundary of the respective focusing areas is indicated by the perforated line, and a number or symbol is indicated at the same time. The number or symbol corresponds to the ten-key of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0600 ). For example, the focusing area  6  is selected by pressing the key ‘6’. Further, the focusing area # is selected by pressing the key ‘#’. In  FIG. 6  (B), the monitor screen ( 0610 ) is equally divided into 16 focusing areas. Similar to (A), the boundary of the respective focusing areas is indicated by the perforated line. By pressing each digit of the number indicated on the respective focusing areas, the respective focusing areas are selected. For example, by pressing the key ‘1’ and ‘4’ in this order, the focusing area ‘14’ is selected. In  FIG. 6  (C), the monitor screen ( 0610 ) is equally divided into 7 focusing areas, and the size and shape of the respective areas are different. Note that the above cases of (A) to (C) are examples, and the other indication methods may be used.  
         [0041]     The ‘selecting means for ten-key symbol’ ( 0522 ) selects the area in said monitor screen ( 0510 ), to which the ten-key symbol has been assigned, as the focusing area for photographing by means of operating said operating unit for ten-key ( 0550 ).  
         [0042]      FIG. 7  is a flow chart explaining processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the second embodiment. Steps S 0710  and S 0740  to S 0770  are the same as the steps S 0410  and S 0430  to S 0460  in the flow chart of  FIG. 4  (A) of the first embodiment, so that the description thereof will be omitted. Further, step S 0760  is not necessary. At the outset, the object captured by the camera of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function is displayed on the monitor screen (a displaying step for object S 0710 ). Subsequently, the ten-key symbol is displayed on the monitor screen, on which the object is displayed by said displaying step for object (S 0710 ). This processing is carried out by the displaying means for ten-key symbol (a displaying step for ten-key symbol S 0720 ). Subsequently, the focusing area, to which the ten-key symbol displayed in said displaying step for ten-key symbol (S 0720 ) has been assigned, is selected. This processing is carried out by the selecting means for ten-key symbol (a selecting step for focusing area corresponding to ten-key symbol S 0730 ). Subsequently, the focusing area selected in said selecting step for ten-key symbol (S 0730 ) is determined as the focusing area for photographing (an inputting step for determination S 0740 ). Subsequently, the object monitored within the focusing area for photographing determined in said inputting step for determination (S 0740 ) is focused (a focusing step for object S 0750 ). Subsequently, the shutter button is pressed (a pressing step for shutter button S 0760 ). Finally, the object focused in said focusing step for object (S 0750 ) is photographed (a photographing step for object S 0770 ).  
         [0043]     The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the second embodiment further has a function of displaying the ten-key symbol on the focusing area on the monitor screen, and a function of selecting the focusing area by operating the ten-key etc. in addition to the functions of the first embodiment. Therefore, the ten-key etc., which is usually used upon using a mobile phone, has the function of selecting the focusing area, so that the high operability is provided and it becomes possible to reduce problems such as a when the user&#39;s finger becomes an obstacle in the photographing area, or trouble occurring from camera shake. Further, in cases where the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function is a compact portable terminal such as a mobile phone, the ten-key etc. is usually arranged in a position in which it is operatable by a thumb of one hand supporting a body of the portable terminal, thereby providing higher operability.  
       Third Embodiment  
       [0044]     The third embodiment is a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, which further has a function of selecting the focusing area by operating cross-shaped key in addition to the functions of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment.  
         [0045]      FIG. 8  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the third embodiment. The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 0800 ) comprises a ‘monitor screen’ ( 0810 ), a ‘selecting unit’ ( 0820 ), an ‘inputting unit for determination’ ( 0830 ), a ‘focusing/photographing unit’ ( 0840 ), and an ‘operating unit for cross-shaped key’ ( 0850 ). In addition, said selecting unit ( 0820 ) comprises a ‘displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol’ ( 0821 ), and the ‘selecting means for cross-shaped key symbol’ ( 0822 ). The configuration excluding the operating unit for cross-shaped key ( 0850 ), the displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol ( 0821 ), and the selecting means for cross-shaped key symbol ( 0822 ) is the same as that of portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment, so that the description will be omitted.  
         [0046]     The ‘operating unit for cross-shaped key’ ( 0850 ) is for operating a cross-shaped key. The term ‘cross-shaped key’ corresponds to a key such as the key  0130  in  FIG. 1 , the key for moving the cursor indicated on the screen from right to left or up and down. Although the key can be pressed mainly in four directions, right, left, up and down, it may be pressed in directions. An example of the operating unit for cross-shaped key includes a ten-key of a mobile phone. Further, in cases where the operating unit for ten-key is arranged in a position in which the operating unit for ten-key is operatable by a thumb of one hand supporting a body of the portable terminal, operability of the operating unit for ten-key is high, thereby reducing problems such as a when the user&#39;s finger becomes an obstacle in the photographing area, or trouble occurring from camera shake.  
         [0047]     The ‘displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol’ ( 0821 ) displays a cross-shaped key symbol, which is operatable by said cross-shaped key, on said monitor screen ( 0810 ). The ‘cross-shaped key’ is a symbol for indicating the focusing area currently selected. The focusing area may be changed according to an object captured by a camera. In such case, shape and position of the cross-shaped key symbol change according to the change of the focusing area. In addition, the move of the cross-shaped key is performed not only by moving the cross-shaped key symbol to adjacent focusing areas when the user presses cross-shaped key, but also by sliding the focusing area, thereby sliding the cross-shaped key symbol. In addition, various indication methods for the cross-shaped key symbol may be used. For example, the focusing area may be indicated by the perforated line surrounding the focusing area, or by a small X mark in the center of the focusing area. In addition, the cross-shaped key symbol may be indicated on said monitor screen ( 0810 ) along with an object at the point of activating the photographing function of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, and the user can switch display or non-display of the symbol by pressing a button for displaying symbol.  
         [0048]      FIG. 9  is a diagram exemplifying the displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol.  0900  is a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, and  0610  is a monitor screen. In  FIG. 9  (A), the monitor screen ( 0910 ) is equally divided into 12 focusing areas. The boundary of the respective focusing areas is indicated by the perforated line, and the cross-shaped key symbol is indicated by highlighting four corners of the focusing area with the heavy line. In addition, the boundary of the focusing area may not be indicated. In  FIG. 9  (B), the monitor screen ( 0910 ) is equally divided into 12 focusing areas. The boundary of the respective focusing areas is indicated by the perforated line, and the cross-shaped key symbol is indicated by a small X mark in the center of the focusing area. In cases where the cross-shaped key symbol indicates only the center of the focusing area, and the boundary of the focusing area is not indicated, the user cannot know the size of the focusing area. Therefore, it is better for the user that the boundary of the focusing area is indicated by the perforated line etc. In  FIG. 9  (C), the boundary of the focusing area is not indicated, and only the cross-shaped key is indicated by a shaded square. Note that the above cases of (A) to (C) are examples, and other indication methods may be used.  
         [0049]     The ‘selecting means for cross-shaped key symbol’ ( 0822 ) selects a predetermined area, which includes the cross-shaped key, as the focusing area for photographing by means of operating said operating unit for cross-shaped key ( 0850 ) to move the cross-shaped key symbol displayed by said displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol ( 0821 ) within said monitor screen ( 0810 ). The terms ‘a predetermined area, which includes the cross-shaped key’ corresponds, for example, to an area  0920  including the cross-shaped key symbol indicated by a small X mark in  FIG. 9  (B).  
         [0050]      FIG. 10  is a flow chart explaining the processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the third embodiment. Steps S 1010  and S 1040  to S 1070  are the same as steps S 0410  and S 0430  to S 0460  in the flow chart of  FIG. 4  (A) of the first embodiment, so that the description thereof will be omitted. Further, step S 1060  is not necessary. At the outset, the object captured by the camera of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function is displayed on the monitor screen (a displaying step for object S 1010 ). Subsequently, the cross-shaped key symbol is displayed on the monitor screen, on which the object is displayed by said displaying step for object (S 1010 ). This processing is carried out by the displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol (a displaying step for cross-shaped key symbol S 1020 ). Subsequently, the focusing area including the cross-shaped key displayed in said displaying step for cross-shaped key symbol (S 1020 ) is selected. This processing is carried out by the selecting means for cross-shaped key symbol (a selecting step for focusing area including cross-shaped key symbol S 1030 ). Subsequently, the focusing area selected in said selecting step for focusing area including cross-shaped key symbol (S 1030 ) is determined as the focusing area for photographing (an inputting step for determination S 1040 ). Subsequently, the object monitored within the focusing area for photographing determined in said inputting step for determination (S 1040 ) is focused (a focusing step for object S 1050 ). Subsequently, the shutter button is pressed (a pressing step for shutter button S 1060 ). Finally, the object focused in said focusing step for object (S 1050 ) is photographed (a photographing step for object S 1070 ).  
         [0051]     The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the third embodiment further has a function of displaying the cross-shaped key symbol on the focusing area on the monitor screen, and a function of selecting the focusing area by operating the cross-shaped key etc. in addition to the functions of the first embodiment. Therefore, the cross-shaped key etc., which is usually used upon using a mobile phone, has the function of selecting the focusing area, so that the high operability is provided and it becomes possible to reduce problems such as a when the user&#39;s finger becomes an obstacle in the photographing area, or trouble occurring from camera shake. Further, in cases where the portable terminal with camera having focusing area adjusting function is a compact portable terminal such as a mobile phone, the cross-shaped key etc. is usually arranged in a position in which it is operatable by a thumb of one hand supporting a body of the portable terminal, thereby providing higher operability.  
       Fourth Embodiment  
       [0052]     The fourth embodiment is a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, which further has a function of selecting the focusing area by operating touch panel in addition to the functions of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first to third embodiments.  
         [0053]      FIG. 11  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fourth embodiment. The portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function ( 1100 ) comprises a ‘monitor screen’ ( 1110 ), a ‘selecting unit’ ( 1120 ), an ‘inputting unit for determination’ ( 1130 ), a ‘focusing/photographing unit’ ( 1140 ), an ‘operating unit for ten-key’ ( 1150 ), and an operating unit for touch panel ( 1160 ). In addition, said selecting unit ( 1120 ) comprises a ‘displaying means for ten-key symbol’ ( 1121 ), a ‘selecting means for ten-key symbol’ ( 1122 ), and a ‘selecting means for area to be touched’ ( 1123 ). The configuration excluding said operating unit for touch panel ( 1160 ), and said selecting means for area to be touched ( 1123 ) is the same as that of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the second embodiment, so that the description will be omitted. Further, in another configuration, said operating unit for ten-key ( 1150 ), said displaying means for ten-key symbol ( 1121 ), and said selecting means for ten-key symbol ( 1122 ) may be the operating unit for cross-shaped key, the displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol, and said selecting means for cross-shaped key symbol, respectively. Therefore, a configuration, in which the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the third embodiment further comprises said operating unit for touch panel ( 1160 ) and said selecting means for area to be touched ( 1123 ), may be used. In addition, in another configuration, said operating unit for ten-key ( 1150 ), said displaying means for ten-key symbol ( 1121 ), and said selecting means for ten-key symbol ( 1122 ) may not be comprised. Therefore, a configuration, in which the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first embodiment further comprises said operating unit for touch panel ( 1160 ) and said selecting means for area to be touched ( 1123 ), may be used.  
         [0054]     The ‘operating unit for touch panel’ ( 1160 ) is for operating a touch panel. Representative examples of touch panel, which is for sensing contact with a panel, include an optical touch panel, a ultrasonic touch panel, a capacitance touch panel, or a resistive touch panel, and any type of touch panel may be used. Further, in cases where the operating unit for touch panel is arranged in a position in which the operating unit for touch panel is operatable by a thumb of one hand supporting a body of the portable terminal, operability of the operating unit for touch panel is high, thereby reducing problems such as a when the user&#39;s finger becomes an obstacle in the photographing area, or trouble occurring from camera shake.  
         [0055]     The ‘selecting means for area to be touched’ ( 1123 ) selects a predetermined area, which includes an area in the monitor screen touched through said operating unit for touch panel ( 1160 ), as the focusing area for photographing. The term ‘a predetermined area, which includes an area in the monitor screen touched through said operating unit for touch panel’ means a focusing area including an area of a monitor screen indirectly touched by the user of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function through a touch panel. Further, the focusing area may be or not be indicated on said monitor screen ( 1110 ) by perforated line etc. In cases where the focusing area is not indicated, for example, the user of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function specifies an object to be focused by touching a touch panel, so that the focusing area including the area touched by the user may be automatically selected. In addition, the focusing area may be changed according to the object captured by a camera, or may be changed, so that the position on the touch panel touched by the user is the center.  
         [0056]      FIG. 12  is a flow chart explaining the processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fourth embodiment. Steps S 1210 , S 1220  and S 1240  to S 1280  are the same as steps S 0710 , S 0720  and S 0730  to S 0770  in the flow chart of  FIG. 7  of the second embodiment, so that the description thereof will be omitted. Further, step S 1270  is not necessary. At the outset, the object captured by the camera of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function is displayed on the monitor screen (a displaying step for object S 1210 ). Subsequently, the ten-key symbol is displayed on the monitor screen, on which the object is displayed by said displaying step for object (S 1210 ) (a displaying step for ten-key symbol S 1220 ). Subsequently, it is determined whether the focusing area has been selected through the touch panel (a selecting step for focusing area through touch panel S 1230 ). If it is determined that the focusing area has been selected through the touch panel, an inputting step for determination (S 1250 ), which will be described below, is carried out. If it is determined that the focusing area has not been selected through the touch panel, a selecting step for focusing area corresponding to ten-key symbol (S 1240 ), which will be described below, is carried out. Therefore, if it is determined by said selecting step for focusing area through touch panel (S 1230 ) that the focusing area has not been selected through the touch panel, the focusing area, to which the ten-key symbol displayed in said displaying step for ten-key symbol (S 1220 ) has been assigned, is selected (the selecting step for focusing area corresponding to ten-key symbol S 1240 ). Subsequently, the focusing area selected by said selecting step for focusing area through touch panel (S 1230 ) or by said selecting step for focusing area corresponding to ten-key symbol (S 1240 ) is determined as a focusing area for photographing (an inputting step for determination S 1250 ). Subsequently, the object monitored within the focusing area for photographing determined in said inputting step for determination (S 1250 ) is focused (a focusing step for object S 1260 ). Subsequently, the shutter button is pressed (a pressing step for shutter button S 1270 ). Finally, the object focused in said focusing step for object (S 1260 ) is photographed (a photographing step for object S 1280 ).  
         [0057]     Further, in cases where said operating unit for ten-key ( 1150 ), said displaying means for ten-key symbol ( 1121 ), and said selecting means for ten-key symbol ( 1122 ) are the operating unit for cross-shaped key, the displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol, and said selecting means for cross-shaped key symbol, respectively, the cross-shaped key symbol is displayed on the monitor screen in said displaying step for ten-key symbol (S 1220 ), and the focusing area, to which the cross-shaped key symbol has been assigned, is selected in said selecting step for focusing area corresponding to ten-key symbol (S 1240 ). Further, in cases where said operating unit for ten-key ( 1150 ), said displaying means for ten-key symbol ( 1121 ), and said selecting means for ten-key symbol ( 1122 ) are not be comprised, said displaying step for ten-key symbol (S 1220 ), and said selecting step for focusing area corresponding to ten-key symbol (S 1240 ) are not carried out, and the focusing area is selected though the touch panel in said selecting step for focusing area through touch panel (S 1230 ).  
         [0058]     The fourth embodiment is a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, which further has a function of selecting the focusing area through a touch panel in addition to the functions of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first to third embodiments. Therefore, the user of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function can select the focusing area by touching the monitor screen through the touch panel, thereby directly specifying the object to be focused. Further, in cases where the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function is a compact portable terminal such as a mobile phone, the monitor screen, with which the touch panel is equipped, is usually arranged in a position in which it is operatable by a thumb of one hand supporting a body of the portable terminal, thereby providing higher operability.  
       Fifth Embodiment  
       [0059]     The fifth embodiment is a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, which further has a function of setting the size of a focusing area in a monitor screen in addition to the functions of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first to fourth embodiments.  
         [0060]      FIG. 13  is a functional block diagram of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fifth embodiment. The portable terminal with camera having focusing area adjusting function ( 1300 ) comprises a ‘monitor screen’ ( 1310 ), a ‘selecting unit’ ( 1320 ), an ‘inputting unit for determination’ ( 1330 ), a ‘focusing/photographing unit’ ( 1340 ), an ‘operating unit for ten-key’ ( 1350 ), and an operating unit for touch panel ( 1360 ). In addition, said selecting unit ( 1320 ) comprises a ‘displaying means for ten-key symbol’ ( 1321 ), a ‘selecting means for ten-key symbol’ ( 1322 ), a ‘selecting means for area to be touched’ ( 1323 ), and a setting means for size of focusing area ( 1324 ). The configuration excluding said setting means for size of focusing area ( 1324 ) is the same as that of portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fourth embodiment, so that the description will be omitted. Further, in another configuration, said operating unit for ten-key ( 1350 ), said displaying means for ten-key symbol ( 1321 ), and said selecting means for ten-key symbol ( 1322 ) may be the operating unit for cross-shaped key, the displaying means for cross-shaped key symbol, and said selecting means for cross-shaped key symbol, respectively. In addition, in another configuration, said operating unit for touch panel ( 1360 ) and said selecting means for area to be touched ( 1323 ) may not be comprised. In addition, in other configuration, said operating unit for touch panel ( 1360 ), said selecting means for area to be touched ( 1323 ), said operating unit for ten-key ( 1350 ), said displaying means for ten-key symbol ( 1321 ), and said selecting means for ten-key symbol ( 1322 ) may not be comprised.  
         [0061]     The ‘setting means for size of focusing area’ ( 1324 ) is for setting size of the focusing area in the monitor screen. Therefore, it is possible to change the size of the focusing screen. In the case of changing the size of focusing screen, any position may be set as a center position. For example, the center of the original focusing screen may be set as the center position, or if the focusing area is square, its bottom line is fixed, and upper, right, and left line are moved, thereby changing the focusing area. In addition, various magnifications in the case of changing size of the focusing area may be used. For example, the focusing area may be changeable to a size in which said monitor screen ( 1310 ) can be equally divided, or to any size. In addition, in cases where the size of the focusing area is changed, the size and layout of other focusing areas may be changed according to the size of the changed focusing area. In addition, it is useful that while the user keeps touching on the touch panel, the focusing area touched by the user becomes larger or smaller. In addition, the focusing area may be determined after determining the size of the focusing area, or the size of the focusing area may be changed after determining the focusing area.  
         [0062]      FIG. 14  is a diagram exemplifying the setting means for size of focusing area.  1400  is the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function,  1410  is a monitor screen, and  1420  is a focusing screen, which has been selected. In  FIG. 14  (A), the monitor screen is equally divided into 12 focusing areas, and focusing areas  14  and  20  are selected by a ten-key ‘5’.  FIG. 14  (B) exemplifies the case where the focusing area is enlarged by one increment by the setting means for size of focusing area. In this case, for example, an area in  1420  is vertically enlarged to a size in which the monitor screen ( 1410 ) is equally divided into 9 focusing areas.  FIG. 14  (C) exemplifies the case where the focusing area is enlarged by one increment larger than that of (B) by the setting means for size of focusing area. In this case, for example, the area in  1420  is vertically and horizontally enlarged, and size and layout of other focusing areas are changed, and ten-key symbols assigned to them are changed. In addition, only the area in  1420  is vertically and horizontally enlarged, and the size and layout of other focusing areas may not be changed. Note that, this is an example, and other changing methods of size of the focusing area may be used.  
         [0063]      FIG. 15  is a flow chart explaining the processing flow of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the fifth embodiment. Steps S 1510  to S 1540  and S 1560  to S 1590  are the same as steps S 1210  to S 1240  and S 1250  to S 1280  in the flow chart of  FIG. 12  of the fourth embodiment, so that the description thereof will be omitted. Further, step S 1580  is not necessary. At the outset, the object captured by the camera of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function is displayed on the monitor screen (a displaying step for object S 1510 ). Subsequently, the ten-key symbol is displayed on the monitor screen, on which the object is displayed by said displaying step for object (S 1510 ) (a displaying step for ten-key symbol S 1520 ). Subsequently, it is determined whether the focusing area has been selected through the touch panel (a selecting step for focusing area through touch panel S 1530 ). If it is determined by said selecting step for focusing area through touch panel (S 1530 ) that the focusing area has not been selected through the touch panel, the focusing area, to which the ten-key symbol displayed in said displaying step for ten-key symbol (S 1520 ) has been assigned, is selected (a selecting step for focusing area corresponding to ten-key symbol S 1540 ). Subsequently, a size of the focusing area selected in said selecting step for focusing area through touch panel (S 1530 ) or in said selecting step for focusing area corresponding to ten-key symbol (S 1540 ) is determined. This processing is carried out by the setting means for size of focusing area (S 1550 ) (a setting step for size of focusing area S 1550 ). Subsequently, the focusing area, of which size has been set in said setting step for size of focusing area (S 1550 ), is determined as a focusing area for photographing (an inputting step for determination S 1560 ). Subsequently, the object monitored within the focusing area for photographing determined in said inputting step for determination (S 1560 ) is focused (a focusing step for object S 1570 ). Subsequently, the shutter button is pressed (a pressing step for shutter button S 1580 ). Finally, the object focused in said focusing step for object (S 1570 ) is photographed (a photographing step for object S 1590 ). Further, said setting step for size of focusing area (S 1550 ), and said inputting step for determination (S 1560 ) may be carried out in reverse order. Therefore, the size of the focusing area may be changed after determining the focusing area.  
         [0064]     The fifth embodiment is a portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function, which further has a function of setting size of a focusing area in a monitor screen in addition to the functions of the portable terminal with camera having a focusing area adjusting function of the first to fourth embodiments. This enables adjustment of a size of a focusing area according to a size of an object to be focused.  
         [0065]     The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.