Abstract:
A battery adapter device for providing flexibility in the choice of batteries for powering electrical and electronic devices. The battery adapter device includes a container member having a size which is adapted to be generally equivalent to a larger conventional cell battery and being adapted to replace the larger cell battery in devices energized with larger cell batteries; and also includes a support assembly for supporting a conventional AA battery in the container member.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     1. Field of the Invention 
     The present invention relates to a battery exchanger and more particularly pertains to a new battery adapter device for providing flexibility in the choice of batteries for powering electrical and electronic devices. 
     2. Description of the Prior Art 
     The use of a battery exchanger is known in the prior art. More specifically, a battery exchanger heretofore devised and utilized are known to consist basically of familiar, expected and obvious structural configurations, notwithstanding the myriad of designs encompassed by the crowded prior art which have been developed for the fulfillment of countless objectives and requirements. 
     Known prior art includes U.S. Pat. No. 3,990,919; U.S. Pat. No. 5,246,790; U.S. Pat. No. 5,240,787; U.S. Pat. No. 4,806,440; U.S. Pat. No. 4,724,189; and U.S. Pat. No. Des. 409,560. 
     While these devices fulfill their respective, particular objectives and requirements, the aforementioned patents do not disclose a new battery adapter device. The inventive device includes a container member having a size which is adapted to be generally equivalent to a larger conventional cell battery and being adapted to replace the larger cell battery in devices energized with larger cell batteries; and also includes a support assembly for supporting a conventional AA battery in the container member. 
     In these respects, the battery adapter device according to the present invention substantially departs from the conventional concepts and designs of the prior art, and in so doing provides an apparatus primarily developed for the purpose of providing flexibility in the choice of batteries for powering electrical and electronic devices. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of battery exchanger now present in the prior art, the present invention provides a new battery adapter device construction wherein the same can be utilized for providing flexibility in the choice of batteries for powering electrical and electronic devices. 
     The general purpose of the present invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a new battery adapter device which has many of the advantages of the battery exchanger mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new battery adapter device which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art battery exchanger, either alone or in any combination thereof. 
     To attain this, the present invention generally comprises a container member having a size which is adapted to be generally equivalent to a larger conventional cell battery and being adapted to replace the larger cell battery in devices energized with larger cell batteries; and also includes a support assembly for supporting a conventional AA battery in the container member. 
     There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto. 
     In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. 
     As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention. 
     Further, the purpose of the foregoing abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way. 
     It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new battery adapter device which has many of the advantages of the battery exchanger mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new battery adapter device which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art battery exchanger, either alone or in any combination thereof. 
     It is another object of the present invention to provide a new battery adapter device which may be easily and efficiently manufactured and marketed. 
     It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new battery adapter device which is of a durable and reliable construction. 
     An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new battery adapter device which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the consuming public, thereby making such battery adapter device economically available to the buying public. 
     Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new battery adapter device which provides in the apparatuses and methods of the prior art some of the advantages thereof, while simultaneously overcoming some of the disadvantages normally associated therewith. 
     Still another object of the present invention is to provide a new battery adapter device for providing flexibility in the choice of batteries for powering electrical and electronic devices. 
     Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new battery adapter device which includes a container member having a size which is adapted to be generally equivalent to a larger conventional cell battery and being adapted to replace the larger cell battery in devices energized with larger cell batteries; and also includes a support assembly for supporting a conventional AA battery in the container member. 
     Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new battery adapter device that allows a user to freely substitute smaller batteries for larger batteries. 
     Even still another object of the present invention is to provide a new battery adapter device that is easy and convenient to use especially when the user only has AA batteries for use. 
    
    
     These together with other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated preferred embodiments of the invention. 
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
     The invention will be better understood and objects other than those set forth above will become apparent when consideration is given to the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes reference to the annexed drawings wherein: 
     FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a new battery adapter device according to the present invention. 
     FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. 
     FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. 
     FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. 
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT 
     With reference now to the drawings, and in particular to FIGS. 1 through 4 thereof, a new battery adapter device embodying the principles and concepts of the present invention and generally designated by the reference numeral  10  will be described. 
     As best illustrated in FIGS. 1 through 4, the battery adapter device  10  generally comprises a container member  11  having a size which is adapted to be generally equivalent to a larger conventional cell battery and being adapted to replace the larger cell battery in devices energized with such larger cell batteries. The container member  11  is generally a cylindrical member having a negative terminal contact member  18  securely and conventionally disposed at an end thereof with the negative terminal contact member  18  being securely attached to a second end wall  14  of the container member  11  and having a main portion  19  and a battery contact portion  20  extending from a top side of the main portion  19  and extending in the container member  11  and being adapted to be in contact with a battery  31  removably disposed in the container member  11 . The battery contact portion  20  has a circumferentially-extending groove  21  disposed in a wall thereof. The container member  11  has a second end wall  14  having a hole  16  centrally disposed therethrough. An edge forming the hole  16  is received in the circumferentially-extending groove  21  to securely retain the negative terminal contact member  18 . The second end wall  14  has a recessed portion  33  which is adapted to receive the main portion  19  of the negative terminal contact member  18  with the main portion  19  of the negative terminal contact member  18  being essentially flush with the second end wall  14  of the container member  11 . As a first embodiment, the container member  11  has an opening  15  in a side wall  12  thereof and further has a positive terminal contact member  22  securely and conventionally disposed at another end of the container member  11 . 
     Means for supporting a conventional AA battery  31  in the container member  11  includes an inner compartment  27  defined by a cylindrical side wall  28  which is securely and conventionally disposed in the container member  11  and -being securely attached to the ends of the container member  11 . The cylindrical side wall  28  has an opening  29  therethrough with the opening  29  being in alignment with the opening  15  in the container member  11  and with the inner compartment  27  being adapted to removably receive the conventional AA battery  31 . The positive terminal contact member  22  is securely attached to a first end wall  13  of the container member  11  and has a main  23  portion, a boss-like portion  24  centrally disposed upon and extending from a top side of the main portion  23 , and a battery contact portion  24  extending from a bottom side of the main portion  23  and extending in the inner compartment  27 . The battery contact portion  25  of the positive terminal contact member  22  has a circumferentially-extending groove  26  disposed in a wall thereof with the first end wall  13  having a hole  17  centrally disposed therein. An edge of the hole of the first end wall  13  is received in the circumferentially-extending groove  26  of the positive terminal contact member  22  for securely retaining the positive terminal contact member  22 . 
     As a second embodiment, the means for supporting a conventional AA battery  31  in the container member  11  includes a bore  30  extending in the container member  11  through the first end wall  13  thereof and forming an inner compartment  27  which is adapted to receive the AA battery  31  therein. The battery contact portion  20  of the negative terminal contact member  18  is disposed in the inner compartment  27 . 
     In use, the user places a AA battery  31  in the inner compartment  27  of the container member  11  and places the battery adapter device  10  in an electronic device which normally uses the larger cell battery such as D and C cell batteries to energize the particular electronic device. 
     As to a further discussion of the manner of usage and operation of the present invention, the same should be apparent from the above description. Accordingly, no further discussion relating to the manner of usage and operation will be provided. 
     With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by the present invention. 
     Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.