Abstract:
An improved adjustable lift strut support adapted for permanent attachment to a shock tube of a vehicle&#39;s failed lift strut. It is capable of quick safe attachment to a plethora of different diameter struts. It wont damage the shock tube assembly if it is left connected to the shock tube, nor will it damage the vehicles hood or liftback when they are closed with the support connected to the shock tube.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
       [0001]    The present invention relates to a extremely compact weakened strut (shock tube assembly) support that will universally fit a plethora of different diameter shock tubes adapted to provide both safety and convenience for the user. 
         [0002]    The life expectancy of motor vehicles has dramatically increased due to technological advances and with the cost of cars taking an all time high percentage out of the working classes&#39; income, people are keeping their cars for longer periods. One of the components that commonly fail on vehicles is the pneumatic or hydraulic shock tube assembly or strut that hold the vehicle&#39;s hood up. These are expensive to replace whereas a simple inexpensive fix would work. The prior art is not universal, must be removed after each use and can damage the shock tube it is connected to if the hood is closed prematurely. 
         [0003]    Henceforth, a universal fitting, permanently mounted weakened strut support would fulfill a long felt need in the automotive industry. This new invention utilizes and combines known and new technologies in a unique and novel configuration to overcome the aforementioned problems and accomplish this. 
       SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
       [0004]    The general purpose of the present invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a support to safely hold up the hood (or trunk or liftback) of a vehicle that has a weakened or broken lift strut. It has many of the advantages mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new support which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art, either alone or in any combination thereof. 
         [0005]    In accordance with the invention, an object of the present invention is to provide an improved lift strut support capable of universally fitting a plethora of struts. 
         [0006]    It is another object of this invention to provide an improved an improved strut support capable of permanent attachment to the shock tube. 
         [0007]    It is a further object of this invention to provide an improved strut support that is simple to operate and adjust. 
         [0008]    It is still a further object of this invention to provide for an improved strut support that wont damage the shock tube assembly if it is left connected to the shock tube. 
         [0009]    The subject matter of the present invention is particularly pointed out and distinctly claimed in the concluding portion of this specification. However, both the organization and method of operation, together with further advantages and objects thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in connection with accompanying drawings wherein like reference characters refer to like elements. Other objects, features and aspects of the present invention are discussed in greater detail below. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0010]      FIG. 1  is a perspective front view of the preferred embodiment strut support installed on a shock tube with the piston extended; 
           [0011]      FIG. 2  is a perspective front view of the preferred embodiment strut support installed on a shock tube with the piston reteacted; 
           [0012]      FIG. 3  is a perspective front view of the preferred embodiment strut support; 
           [0013]      FIG. 4  is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment strut support; 
           [0014]      FIG. 5  is a bottom view of the preferred embodiment strut support; 
           [0015]      FIG. 6  is a side view of the preferred embodiment strut support; 
           [0016]      FIG. 7  is a rear view of the preferred embodiment strut support; 
           [0017]      FIG. 8  is a top view of the first alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0018]      FIG. 9  is a front perspective view of the first alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0019]      FIG. 10  is a side view of the first alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0020]      FIG. 11  is a back view of the first alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0021]      FIG. 12  is a top view of the second alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0022]      FIG. 13  is a front perspective view of the second alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0023]      FIG. 14  is a side view of the second alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0024]      FIG. 15  is a rear view of the second alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0025]      FIG. 16  is a top view of the third alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0026]      FIG. 17  is a front perspective view of the third alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0027]      FIG. 18  is a side view of the third alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0028]      FIG. 19  is a rear view of the third alternate embodiment strut support; 
           [0029]      FIG. 20  is a perspective front view of the first alternate embodiment strut support installed on a shock tube with the piston extended; and 
           [0030]      FIG. 21  is a perspective front view of the third alternate embodiment strut support installed on a shock tube with the piston extended. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
       [0031]    There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto. 
         [0032]    In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of descriptions and should not be regarded as limiting. 
         [0033]    The strut support  2  was intended to let mechanics work under the hood of a vehicle having a failed or leaky gas strut support although it works equally well on any support such as those found on a vehicle&#39;s trunk, hatch or the like. Looking at  FIGS. 1 and 2  the advantages of the strut support  2  can best be seen. 
         [0034]    The strut support  2  may be mechanically affixed to the upper end of the shock tube  4  of a gas strut support and engaged to frictionally constrain the piston arm  6  in the extended position ( FIG. 1 ) or it may be left mechanically affixed to the shock tube  4  and frictionally disengaged from the piston arm  6  such that the piston arm  6  is free to be retracted back into the shock tube  4  ( FIG. 2 ). Once installed the strut support need not be removed again, providing a lost cost alternative to replacing a failed gas strut support. 
         [0035]    Looking at  FIGS. 3 and 4 , the assembled and disassembled front perspective views of the preferred embodiment strut support, in light of  FIGS. 5 ,  6  and  7  the various parts and the overall operation can best be explained. The housing cylinder  10  has the physical configuration of a right cylinder with a round bottom dado  12  formed along the longitudinal axis of the cylinder  10  so as to form a slot to allow the placement of a shock tube  4  therein. The top of the housing cylinder  10  has an internal flange  14  formed thereon. This flange  14  serves to help constrain the semi circular friction pad assembly  16  within the housing cylinder  10 . The friction pad assembly  16  is made of a semi circular resilient flexible polymer friction disk  18  attached to a semi circular rigid backing plate  20 . The friction disk  18  has a semi circular central groove  22  therein to increase the amount of surface area of the friction disk that contacts the piston arm  6 . There is a first threaded recess  24  formed normally in the housing cylinder  10  adjacent where the backing plate  20  resides such that a matingly conformed first set screw  26  may be threadingly engaged to advance the friction pad assembly  16  parallel to the transverse axis of the dado  12 . Below the friction pad assembly  16  and still residing within the dado  14  there is a nested set of decreasing diameter partially circular shims  28 . A partially circular spacer  28 , (shown as a circlip in  FIG. 4 ) provides a sliding surface for movement of the friction pad assembly  16  rather than having it slide across the top of the nested shims  28 . A second threaded recess  32  and third threaded recess  34  are formed in the housing cylinder  10  adjacent where the circular shims  28  reside such that a matingly conformed second set screw  36  and third set screw  38  may be threadingly engaged to advance in their recesses to exert pressure on one side of the outermost nested shim to elastically deform them reduce the inside diameter of the circular shims  28 . This pressure frictionally holds the strut support onto the outside of the shock tube  4 . 
         [0036]    In operation the support  2  is placed around the outside of a shock tube  4  of a failed lift strut as may be found under the hood of a car. Depending upon the outside diameter of the shock tube  4  some of the innermost of the nested shims  28  may have to be removed to accommodate the shock tube  4 . The top end of the shock tube  4  is slid in the dado  12  of the strut support  2  such that the washer  30  resides adjacent to the end of the shock tube  4 . In this position the friction pad assembly  16  extends beyond the end of the shock arm  4  and resides adjacent to the piston arm  6  of the strut. The second set screw  36  and third set screw  38  are threadingly engaged to advance in their recesses until they contact the outer surface of the outermost of the curved shims  28  and elastically deform them until they frictionally secure the support  2  to the outside of the shock tube  4 . The first set screw  26  is threadingly engaged until it contacts the backing plate  20  and advances the friction pad assembly  16  until the semi circular central groove  22  of the friction disk  18  contacts the piston arm  6  with enough force to frictionally engage and constrain the movement of the piston arm  6 . Once installed only the first set screw  26  need be backed out to allow the piston arm  6  to freely retract into the shock tube  4  and close the vehicle&#39;s hood. 
         [0037]      FIGS. 8 ,  9 ,  10 ,  11  and  20  show the first alternate embodiment strut support  40 . In this embodiment the frictional engagement between the support  40  and the shock tube  4  is accomplished by a grouping of set screws  42  about the housing cylinder  10  that can be advanced to bear against the outside of the shock tube  4 . The curved shims  28  are not necessary in this embodiment. This embodiment like the preferred embodiment universally fit different sized struts. 
         [0038]      FIGS. 12 ,  13 ,  14  and  15  illustrate a second alternate embodiment strut support  44  that differs from the preferred embodiment by the addition of a reinforcement strip  46  in the area surrounding where the threaded orifices  24 ,  32  and  34  lie, and the relocation of the second and third threaded orifices  32  and  34  from the side of the housing cylinder  10  to the back. 
         [0039]      FIGS. 16 ,  17 ,  18 ,  19 , and  21  illustrate the third alternate embodiment strut support  48  which differs from the preferred embodiment by the use of a set of nested quarter circle shims  50  (instead of the circular shims  28 ) that are inserted into the dado  12  after the shock tube  4 , and also by the relocation of the second and third threaded orifices  32  and  34  to the back of the housing cylinder  10 . In operation the second and third set screws  36  and  38  threadingly advance from their housing to contact the shock tube  4  and force it into frictional engagement with the quarter circle shims  50 . 
         [0040]    It is to be noted that the frictional engagement of the piston arm  6  is accomplished in the same way in each of the embodiments. Although all embodiments are illustrated with set screws it is known that there are a host of equivalents that may be substituted such as winged bolts, T-handle bolts and the like.