Abstract:
A dishwasher includes an input element configured to select a first wash cycle from a plurality of wash cycles, a controller configured to control a cycle parameter, a turbidity sensor configured to measure a soil level of a wash liquid, and a display device configured to at least temporarily display the soil level measured by the turbidity sensor.

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO PRIOR APPLICATIONS 
     This applications is a U.S. National Phase application under 35 U.S.C. §371 of International Application No. PCT/EP2008/009103, filed on Oct. 29, 2008 and claims benefit to German Patent Application No. DE 10 2007 052 332.9, filed on Oct. 31, 2007. The International Application was published in German on May 7, 2009 as WO 2009/056278 A1 under PCT Article 21(2). 
     FIELD 
     The present invention relates in general to a dishwasher and in particular to a dishwasher including a user control and display unit having input elements for the selection of a wash cycle from a plurality of possible wash cycles, at least one display means, means for controlling cycle parameters, such as the duration and temperature profile of individual sub-cycles, and further having a turbidity sensor capable of measuring the soil level of a wash liquid. 
     BACKGROUND 
     German Patent DE 100 59 112 C1, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein, describes a dishwasher having a turbidity sensor provided in a wash-water circuit to measure the soil level of the wash liquid. Automatic wash cycles can then be performed as selected or modified according to the detected signals, for example, to add additional intermediate rinse cycles, thus making it possible to optimize the dishwashing sequence. The choice of wash cycles also includes fixedly predetermined, standard wash cycles, during which the values measured by the turbidity sensor are not evaluated. A dishwasher of this type is problematic in that it does not provide the user with any feedback that would allow him or her to make a better choice the next time he or she selects a wash cycle. If the user constantly chooses a wash cycle that is inadequate for the existing soil load, resources may be unnecessarily wasted. 
     SUMMARY 
     In an embodiment, the present invention provides a dishwasher, including an input element configured to select a first wash cycle from a plurality of wash cycles, a controller configured to control a cycle parameter, a turbidity sensor configured to measure a soil level of a wash liquid, and a display device configured to at least temporarily display the soil level measured by the turbidity sensor. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         FIG. 1  is a view of a control panel for a dishwasher according to the present invention; and 
         FIG. 2  is a view showing the control panel of  FIG. 1  as it displays correction information. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     In one embodiment, the present invention provides a dishwasher that offers a high degree of ease of operation. 
     In one embodiment, the soil level detected by the turbidity sensor is displayed, at least temporarily, on the display means, so that the user is provided with feedback on whether the wash cycle selected was appropriate for the soil level actually present. The user is thereby enabled to select an optimum dishwashing sequence, and is easily guided through the process of entering control information. 
     In accordance with a further embodiment, the soil level is displayed directly in several gradations. In this manner, the user can be provided with feedback on how the soil level is assessed by the controller of the dishwasher. The user can then select the desired wash cycle himself or herself, at least the next time he or she turns on the dishwasher. Alternatively, the soil level may also be displayed in the form of information on the selection of a suitable wash cycle, since it is desired that a suitable wash cycle is selected, and that the user then has to deal only indirectly with the soil load of the dishes. Advantageously, the detected soil level can be used to automatically select the wash cycle, and the selected wash cycle, and the selected wash cycle is then displayed. 
     In accordance with another embodiment, a soil level can be selected using the input elements, and a comparison can be made by the controller as to whether the actual soil level substantially corresponds to the soil level selected by the user. If the actual soil level differs from the soil level that has been selected, correction information may be output, providing instructions to the user. Alternatively, such correction information may be displayed only after a deviation between the actual soil level and the selected soil level has been detected several times, so that corresponding instructions are issued to the user only after he or she has repeatedly made incorrect selections. 
     If the actual soil level differs from the soil level that has been selected, at least one sub-cycle of a wash cycle may be automatically modified by the controller independently of the display of information. Such modification may be, for example, to add an additional rinse cycle to deal with coarse soils more effectively. It is also possible to vary other parameters, such as temperature and duration of the dishwashing sequence. 
     The present invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to an exemplary embodiment and the accompanying drawings. 
       FIG. 1  shows a control panel  10  of a dishwasher. The control panel includes display means  2 , preferably in the form of an LC display having different fields  2 . 1 ,  2 . 2  and  2 . 3  for displaying a selected soil level. The soil level can be selected using a minus button  1  and a plus button  3 . Control panel  10  further contains a button  4  having a delay start function and a button  5  for starting the selected wash cycle. On the other side of display  2 , there is provided a button  7  for activating and deactivating the dishwasher, and a button  8  which can be used to switch the display from the display mode to a textual display mode, in which additional information is displayed to the user. 
     Located underneath display  2  are three buttons  6  which allow selection of further cycle options for the selected wash cycle. Using these buttons  6 , it is possible to select cycle options that affect, for example, energy consumption, noise emission, wash cycle duration, temperature, etc. Buttons  6  each have one display field  6 . 1 ,  6 . 2  or  6 . 3  associated therewith, so that the corresponding cycle options are presented to the user on display  2 . 
     The dishwasher is further equipped with a turbidity sensor for measuring the soil level actually present. 
     To operate the dishwasher, the user may select a predetermined soil level using buttons  1  and  3  accordingly. Moreover, buttons  6  allow selection of additional cycle options. 
     During the execution of the wash cycle, the turbidity sensor detects whether the selected soil level corresponds approximately to the soil level actually present. If this is the case, the wash cycle continues in the selected manner. However, if deviations exist, the controller may directly influence the selection of the wash cycle and modify the same, for example, by adding an additional rinse step, increasing the temperature, increasing the wash cycle duration, changing spray pressure, etc. in order to adapt the dishwashing sequence to optimally match the soil level actually present. 
     If during the wash cycle, a deviation is detected between the selected soil level and the actual soil level, the controller may display correction information, as is illustrated in  FIG. 2 . Display  2  displays correction information  20 , such as “Select a more intense wash cycle!” This information may be displayed either during the execution of the wash cycle, so that the user may influence the wash cycle. Alternatively, the information may be displayed upon completion of the wash cycle to enable the user to make a better selection next time. It is also possible to display correction information  20  only after the user has repeatedly made incorrect selections, thereby preventing the user from being informed of selection errors that result from a single mistake. 
     In the exemplary embodiment shown, the soil level can be selected directly during control of the dishwasher. However, the present invention can also be used in control systems, where it is only possible to select a wash cycle, but not to select a soil level. 
     While the invention has been described with reference to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those having ordinary skill in the art that various changes may be made therein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Further, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein; reference should be made to the appended claims.