Abstract:
A rack system is disclosed that includes a mounting bracket that is operable to couple a rail to a post having either of two possible configurations. The mounting bracket includes a pair of hooks. The hooks are sized to couple the mounting bracket to a post having square apertures. The hooks of the mounting bracket are coupled to a spring. When the mounting bracket is coupled to a post having round holes, the placement of the bracket against the posts causes the hooks to recede, thereby allowing the mounting holes of the mounting bracket to be directly adjacent to the holes of the post.

Description:
TECHNICAL FIELD  
       [0001]     The present disclosure relates generally to the field of electronic and computer equipment and more specifically, to mounting brackets for a rack system.  
       BACKGROUND  
       [0002]     As the value and use of information continues to increase, individuals and businesses seek additional ways to process and store information. One option available to these users is an information handling system. An information handling system generally processes, compiles, stores, and/or communicates information or data for business, personal, or other purposes thereby allowing users to take advantage of the value of the information. Because technology and information handling needs and requirements vary between different users or applications, information handling systems may vary with respect to the type of information handled; the methods for handling the information; the methods for processing, storing, or communicating the information; the amount of information processed, stored, or communicated; and the speed and efficiency with which the information is processed, stored, or communicated. The variations in information handling systems allow for information handling systems to be general or configured for a specific user or specific use such as finanicial transaction processing, airline reservations, enterprise data storage, or global communications. In addition, information handling systems may include or comprise a variety of hardware and software components that may be configured to process, store, and communicate information and may include one or more computer systems, data storage systems, and networking systems.  
         [0003]     Rack systems often include a number of posts and rails coupled between the posts. The rails comprise a rail system that may include slide assemblies for receiving and sliding the information handling system back and forth in the rack system. Each end of each of the rails of the rail system may be coupled to a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is used to couple the rails to the posts of the rack system. The posts of the rack system often have one of several configurations. The posts could have a number of square apertures, and it may be possible to toollessly couple brackets to posts having square apertures. The posts may include a number of round holes. In the case of round holes, a fastener, such as a screw, may be used to couple the mounting brackets to the posts. A mounting bracket designed for square apertures may not function to couple a rack to a post having round holes. Similarly, a bracket designed for a post having round holes may not function to couple a rack to a post having square apertures.  
       SUMMARY  
       [0004]     In accordance with the present disclosure, a rack system is disclosed that includes a mounting bracket that is operable to couple a rail to a post having either of two possible configurations. The mounting bracket includes a pair of hooks. The hooks are sized to couple the mounting bracket to a post having square apertures. The hooks of the mounting bracket are coupled to a spring. When the mounting bracket is coupled to a post having round holes, the placement of the bracket against the posts causes the hooks to recede, thereby allowing the mounting holes of the mounting bracket to be directly adjacent to the holes of the post.  
         [0005]     The mounting bracket disclosed herein is technically advantageous because its design allows the mounting bracket to be coupled to a post having either square apertures or round holes. As a result, the mounting bracket has a flexible design in that it is operable to be coupled with a post of either of the two predominant post designs. The mounting bracket disclosed herein can support toolless coupling of the bracket to a post having a square aperture, while also supporting the fastener-based coupling of the mounting bracket to a post having round holes. Because of the flexibility of the design of the mounting bracket, only a single mounting bracket design is necessary. As a result, the mounting bracket disclosed herein may be provided for use with either post design. Other technical advantages will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the following specification, claims, and drawings.  
     
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS  
       [0006]     A more complete understanding of the present embodiments and advantages thereof may be acquired by referring to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numbers indicate like features, and wherein:  
         [0007]      FIG. 1  is a perspective view of a rack;  
         [0008]      FIG. 2A  is a perspective view of a post having square apertures;  
         [0009]      FIG. 2B  is a perspective view of a post having round apertures;  
         [0010]      FIG. 3A  is a perspective view of a mounting bracket;  
         [0011]      FIG. 3B  is a perspective view of the reverse side of the mounting bracket of  FIG. 3A ;  
         [0012]      FIG. 4A  is a perspective view of the coupling of a mounting bracket to a post having square apertures; and  
         [0013]      FIG. 4B  is a cross-sectional view of the coupling of a mounting bracket to a post having round holes.  
     
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION  
       [0014]     For purposes of this disclosure, an information handling system may include any instrumentality or aggregate of instrumentalities operable to compute, classify, process, transmit, receive, retrieve, originate, switch, store, display, manifest, detect, record, reproduce, handle, or utilize any form of information, intelligence, or data for business, scientific, control, or other purposes. For example, an information handling system may be a personal computer, a network storage device, or any other suitable device and may vary in size, shape, performance, functionality, and price. The information handling system may include random access memory (RAM), one or more processing resources such as a central processing unit (CPU) or hardware or software control logic, ROM, and/or other types of nonvolatile memory. Additional components of the information handling system may include one or more disk drives, one or more network ports for communication with external devices as well as various input and output (I/O) devices, such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a video display. The information handling system may also include one or more buses operable to transmit communications between the various hardware components.  
         [0015]     Information handling system components, including server computers, are typically installed in a rack system. Rack systems typically incorporate one or more standard interfaces for mounting components such as electronic industry association (EIA) recommended standard (RS)  310 . Shown in  FIG. 1  is a perspective view of a rack system that includes four posts. The posts of  FIG. 1  are shown with square apertures, as is common in at least one type of rack assembly. Rack  10  has a plurality of posts  15  that are each coupled to a top support  12  and a bottom support  13 . Posts  15  are each capable of being coupled to a mounting bracket. In turn, each mounting bracket is coupled to a rail, which may not include a slide assembly. Slide assemblies are used to move the component from an installed position within the rack to a position extended from the rack to allow for inspection, maintenance, installation, or removal of the component. Rails are used in pairs to support a server or other component in the rack.  
         [0016]     Two common types of posts are posts having square apertures (shown in  FIG. 2A ) and posts having round holes (shown in  FIG. 2B ).  FIG. 2A  is a perspective view of a portion of a post having square apertures for receiving a mounting bracket. Square apertures  21  of post  20  are capable of receiving a mounting bracket that includes mounting posts. The portion of post  20  that mates with mounting brackets may be referred to as a post interface or mounting post.  FIG. 2B  is a perspective view of a portion of post having round apertures for receiving a mounting bracket. Round holes  31  of post  30  may be used as an attachment point for corresponding mounting brackets using fasteners such as, for example, screws and nuts.  
         [0017]      FIGS. 3A and 3B  are perspective views of a mounting bracket  40 . Mounting bracket  40  is formed to mate with posts having either square apertures or round holes. With reference to  FIG. 3A , mounting bracket  40  include a pair of interface hooks  41 A and  41 C. The end of mounting bracket  40  that includes the interface hooks is referred to herein as the mating end. Each of interface hooks  41 A and  41 C can slide along a slot  53 . Each interface hook  41  is coupled to a spring  51 . Each spring  51  is biased so that the interface hooks  41  extend beyond the front face  49  of mounting bracket  40 . Mounting bracket  40  also includes a series of mounting holes  44  for coupling the mounting bracket with fasteners to a post having round holes. The mounting bracket includes three holes  44 . The top and bottom holes are used for mounting the bracket to the post. Surrounding each hole is a nut  43 . The middle hole is most often used for coupling the mounting bracket to the server or component being housed in the rack system. Slots  45  of the mounting bracket provide an opening for coupling the mounting bracket to a rail.  
         [0018]     Shown in  FIG. 4A  is a depiction of the coupling of mounting bracket  40  with post  20 . Post  20  includes square apertures. Interface hooks  41 A &amp;  41 C of the mounting bracket interact and engage with square apertures  21 A &amp;  21 C, respectively. As described with reference to  FIG. 3A , the hooks  41 A and  41 C are biased such that the hooks extend beyond the front face of the mounting bracket. As such, the hooks are exposed and may fit toollessly within the square apertures of the post. As indicated by the arrows in  FIG. 4 , a hook mates with a corresponding slot by moving the hook into slot and then moving the hook in a downward direction.  
         [0019]     Shown in  FIG. 4B  is a cross-sectional view of the coupling of mounting bracket  40  to a post  30  having round holes. Mounting bracket  40  mates with post  30  through a series of fasteners or screws  47 . Each screw  47  is placed through a hole  31  in post  30 , a corresponding hole  44  in the mounting bracket, and a nut  43  in the mounting bracket. Nut  43  holds screw  47  in place. When the mounting bracket is placed flush against the post for the purpose of attaching the bracket to the post at the corresponding holes of the bracket and the post, the interface hooks  41  retract. The hooks bear against the post and are pressed in a backwards direction. As shown in  FIG. 4 , the interface hooks no longer extend beyond the front face of the mounting bracket. Pressing mounting bracket  40  against post  30  forces interface hooks  41  to retract away from the mating end of mounting bracket  40 . Interface hooks  41  are retracted sufficient along slots  53  such that the interface hooks  40  are flush with the post. In this way, interface hooks  41  recede sufficiently so as to not unduly interfere with the ability of mounting bracket  40  to mate with post  30 .  
         [0020]     The mounting bracket disclosed herein permits a user to toollessly couple a rail to a post, while affording the flexibility of also permitting a fastener-based connection to a post, thereby simplifying the design and reducing the costs of computer systems and information handling systems for both manufacturers and consumers. Although the rack systems disclosed herein are four-post rack systems, the mounting bracket disclosed herein could also be used in two-post rack systems. In addition, although the mounting bracket has been described with respect to square apertures and round holes, it should be appreciated that the mounting bracket disclosed herein may also be used with posts having connection points of other sizes or shapes. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions, and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.