Abstract:
A recipe of Chinese herbal composite used in horticulture to kill pests. The practical applications of this recipe include pest killing, germ and virus eradication of vegetables, fruit trees, flowers and economical plants. This recipe is composed of  Gleditisia Sinensis, Sophora flavescens, Aloe uere, Stemona tuberose, Brucea jauamica  and  Dioscorea collettis  vice versa. We prepare it with modern principles and scientific methods to emulsion spray. Those so called modern and scientific are the emulsion processes, micronization, permeability and the multiply potency it possessed. Several laboratory and field test proved that this invention had definite effect on the past killing, germ eradiation and virus inhibition. This invention is belongs to non toxic Chinese herbal preparation. The spray does not harm or cause toxic effect as it touch human skin, eyes, nasal mucosa, lip, mouth and tongue. It does not accumulate in human body and pollute environment.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION  
       [0001]     1. Field of the Invention  
         [0002]     The present invention relates generally to medicine, and more particularly to a Chinese herbal composite recipe and its preparation which used in horticulture to kill pests.  
         [0003]     2. Description of the Related Art  
         [0004]     The progress in material civilization in these 2 or 3 centuries bring many positive values to human beings. At the same time, there are many severe negative effects appear in ecosystem and environment. The population of the world increased and the horticulture and agriculture plants which feed human must increasing production. Therefore, under the negative changes and effects of the ecosystem, such crops must face the disturbance of disease, toxicity and pest and made it to produce difficultly.  
         [0005]     The chemical agricultural chemicals propagate, because it&#39;s definitely killing effects and easily usage. It becomes the standby of production in farmers and always the most popular in the market. Until the mid of the twentieth centuries, the techniques of test and examination propagate. The senses of environment and pollution arose and proved gradually that such chemical toxins will remain toxin and pollution. They endanger human health and natural environment. The developed countries prohibit their production domestically. From Jan. 1, 2004, the European Allies will stop selling 320 kind of agricultural chemicals officially and import agricultural side products which polluted by such residues. In fact, the entrepreneurs knew that trend early and devote themselves in production and selling of low toxicity agricultural chemicals. They spent many capitals in research and development and the real effects of such low toxic products are far from those and make the resistance of virus and pest easily.  
         [0006]     There are many records about agricultural pest killing, germ eradiation and toxin inhibition in the Chinese medical books. The pest killing plants, such as the  Buddleia officinalis, Veratrum mentzeanum, Skimmia japonica, Euphorbia fischeriana steud, Sapindus mukorossii  Gaertn, tobacco,  Pyrethrum cineraefolium, Chalcanthite, Stemona tuberose, Gleditsia sinensis, Melia azedarach  and vice versa. Therefore, the potent Chinese herbs do not according to the specifications of environment protection and sanitation. By the actual experiments, we can kill pests by 6:1 preparations if we can use non toxic Chinese herbs. It shows the conditional situations in economic benefits and usage applications. Therefore, we need some breakthrough in the idea to develop non toxic agricultural chemicals in Chinese herbs.  
       SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION  
       [0007]     The objective of this invention is to provide a Chinese herbal composite recipe used in horticulture plants to kill pests, eradiate germs and in inhibit viruses. The modern and scientific extraction and preparation methods will augment 6 times and more than it&#39;s original potency. It will open the new applications and values of Chinese medicine. I hope it can replace synthetic agricultural chemicals and maintain agriculture profit, human health and avoid environment pollution and poisoning.  
         [0008]     To achieve the objectives mentioned above of this invention, I supply the transformation mechanism, drug dispensing, drug preparation method, pharmacology description, range and method of application, caution, transformation and interior experiments and preliminarily field experiments.  
     
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS  
       [0009]     The transformation mechanism called in this invention is the mechanism which to achieve more potency. It includes the theories used in traditional Chinese medicine, emulsion and permeability and micronization processes and vice versa.  
         [0010]     Under the idea of avoiding poisonous Chinese herbs, the potency of organic Chinese herbs is hard to compete with the synthetic agricultural chemicals and pure chemicals.  
         [0011]     However, it&#39;s principle of application is different to that of the synthetic agricultural chemicals and pure chemicals. It is not based on poison killing principle but on the theories of traditional Chinese medicine not to harm the body to eradiate germs or killing Ascarid, tape worm, hook worm, Nematode and inhibit poisons to heal the disease.  
         [0012]     To increase potency on the original statement, the inventor analyzed the effective components of these drugs especially. To make them have multiply effects in assemble and preparation. I take reasonable concentration extraction to avoid the losses of alkaloids and necessary ingredients. Especially, I take more advanced and scientific grinding and colloid milling machine than original preparation method to perform micronized and special emulsion process.  
         [0013]     The effects of pesticide, germicide and toxin inhibition of Chinese herbs is to promote drug entered from the derma and mucosa into the bodies of warms, this is the first step. This will cause the environment inside the body and the tissues change dramatically. To achieve such goals, the most important thing is the micronization of drugs and it&#39;s permeability except the composition of drugs and it does multiply effects. Therefore, this preparation uses some emulsion process to make water soluble emulsion because of the water soluble emulsion is easily absorbed by skin and mucosa.  
         [0014]     The tension between liquid and gas is called surface tension. The liquids which do not intermingle each other, like the  Molsa chinensis  oil used in this preparation (the main ingredients are thymol, carvacreol and p-cymene), turpentine oil and the tension between the percolate is called the surface tension. The emulsified agents like yellow gelatin, Tragacantha, gum Arabic are belonging to surface active agents. They can reduce the surface tension between oil and percolate and down to 10 dyne/cm. The objective of emulsion is to make the oily effective ingredients into small droplets by emulsion agents and colloidal mill which supply energy from the outside world. That will make it micronized and more easily penetrate into worm bodies and to increase the absorption rate by derma and mucosa of worms and germs. That will change the interior environ of germs and worms dramatically.  
         [0015]     As mentioned above, this is the mechanism of drug achieve effect and multiply potency. To prove this point of mechanism, the inventor performs the interior pest killing experiments (see interior experiment I) of transformation mechanism. That proved the turnover effect with emulsion added.  
         [0016]     The Chinese compose recipe spray used in horticulture is prepared by Chinese herbs listed below, then I concentrated extraction and make powder by ratio with some definitely ratio percolate. Then I pulverized it by grinding and sieving with emulsified agents added.  
         [0017]     (1) Concentrated Chinese powder and ratio. 
         Gleditsia sinensis  80˜120 gm  Stemona tuberose  80˜120 gm      Sophora flavescens  80˜120 gm  Brucea jauamica  80˜120 gm      Aloe uere  80˜120 gm        
 
         [0021]     (2) Percolate and ratio. 
        distilled water 600˜800 ml alcohol 150˜250 ml     glycerin 80˜120 ml        
 
         [0024]     (3) Emulsified agents used in original 3000 ml of solution. 
        Yellow gelatin or Gum arabic 40˜60 gm.     Turpentine oil 40˜60 ml.     Distilled  Molsa chinensis  oil 30˜50 ml. 
 
 Preparation 
       
 
         [0028]     (1) Take concentrated Chinese composite recipe 1000 gm then passed milling machine for 2 to 3 times and soak for 2 hours. The first time percolate is 1200 ml. The second percolate is 1000 ml after soaking for 2 hours. Add distilled water 1200 ml and soak for 4 hours then percolate to get the third percolate. Combine these three percolates for later use.  
         [0029]     (2) Take yellow gelatin or gum Arabic 50 gm and mix turpentine oil and  Molsa chinensis  oil 50 ml, respectively. Put them into colloid mill for high speed grinding than add distilled water 100 ml. Continue grinding for 3 to 5 minutes and repeat for 3 times.  
         [0030]     (3) Adding 50 gm of Mirabilite and 3 gm of benzoic acid. Mixing them with (1) and (2). Passing them in golden mill and grinding 2 to 3 times.  
         [0000]     Pharmacology  
         [0031]     1 . Gleditsia sinensis : Pesticide, germicide, toxin inhibition; contain gledinin and alkanes. It will increase permeability with other drugs.  
         [0032]     2 . Sophora flavescens : It has broad spectrum germicide effect and can help other drugs to kill pests.  
         [0033]     3 . Aloe uere : Pesticide, germicide, the lauric acid and myristic acid is helpful for mirabilite to promote solution penetration.  
         [0034]     4 . Stemona tuberose : Anti-microbe, pesticide, killing flied and mosquito and other 10 or more agricultural pests.  
         [0035]     5 . Brucea jauamica : Pesticide. The effect is enhanced by the gledinin and sodium sulfate (Mirabilite).  
         [0036]     6 . Dioscorea collettic : Germicide and pesticide. The important ingredient is saponin unit.  
         [0037]     7 . Molsa chinensis : It is extracted with distilled method. It contains pesticide and germicidal effects of essential oils like carvacrol, thymol and p-cymene. They make this preparation more delicate. I use it as the emulsion oil and make micronized material accomplish the assumed effect.  
         [0038]     8. Turpentine oil: Germ resistance, germicide; emulsion oil.  
         [0039]     9. Yellow gelatin: Emulsifying agent, protect plants.  
         [0040]     10. Mirabilite: Working with other drugs to produce help and multiply effects to increase permeability and achieve pest and bacteria killing effects. (Please see drug description sheet for detail information.)  
         [0000]     Range and Method of Application  
         [0041]     1. This spray is applicable to economic crops, fruit trees, flowers, vegetables Lima bean. It also applies to general agricultural damages caused by pests, germs and viruses on crops.  
         [0042]     2. Take this spray and dilute to certain ratios of water then spray on stems and leaves of crops or pests by manual or mechanical sprayer.  
         [0043]     3. Depend on the order and families of pests, germs and viruses and the severity to determinate the dilution ratio.  
         [0044]     Dilute 15 to 30 times for every pests, germs and toxins.  
         [0045]     Dilute 30 to 60 times need 24 to 48 hours to kill or repel them.  
         [0046]     Dilute 60 to 150 times has prevention effect.  
         [0047]     4. The preparation is a contact pesticide. It shows eradiation effect on larva, adult and eggs. These pest and diseases can not produce resistance to this preparation. It do not block environ biological chains. You do not have to increase dilution ratio gradually. The prevention period can be extended. It is harmless to animals and human.  
         [0000]     Caution  
         [0048]     1. This invention is a topically Chinese medicine pest and germ killing agent. It is prohibited to take orally. It may cause gastrointestinal symptoms when take orally. You can purchase rare green bean powder, rare glycyrrhizin powder and talcum powder 6 gm, respectively. Mixing 6 gm of cold water with these things and take it. It will show some laxative effect or you should consult medical assistance.  
         [0049]     2. The diluents of this preparation are harmless to animals and human. It do not cause any harm as contact with skin, eyes, nose, mouth and tongue.  
         [0050]     3. This preparation should store in cool and dry places to prevent deterioration caused by high temperature.  
         [0000]     Addendum  
         [0051]     1. This horticultural Chinese composite spray is a quantitized concentrated Chinese extract powder. It is prepared by certain ingredients and ratio of percolate then dissolved in special emulsified agents.  
         [0052]     2. This invention is the best practice of the Chinese composite recipe shown above. It can produce sufficient effect without adding Aloe. On the other side, the extraction of this recipe all using Dioscorea collettic powder as adjuvant but other drugs will do, too.  
         [0053]     3. The feature of this preparation&#39;s re-extraction percolate is composed of the following ration of liquids.  
         [0054]     4. Distilled water 60˜80%, alcohol 15˜25% and glycerin 8˜12%.  
         [0055]     5. The feature of this preparation is the emulsion process. It adds yellow gelatin or gum Arabic with turpentine oil. Especially, I add essential oils of Chinese herb mainly thymol, carvacrol and p-cymene but others will do, too.  
         [0056]     6. The other feature of this invention is adding 30 to 120 gm of Mirabilite (sodium sulfate) in to 3000 ml of original solution.  
         [0057]     7. The feature of this preparation retains the right as application of environmental sanitation. That is to say, this invention and feature of preparation can be sprayed on the living environment to keep the sanitation of environ.  
         [0058]     Drug Description Datasheet  
                                                                   NO: 1                                    Name   Zaolia   Official name     Gleditsia sinensis                              Dependence   China Pharmacopoeia Volume IV               pp 480 (China Sheng-Ghai               scientific technology               publication)           Growing district,   Grow in northeast, north           collect season,   south of China and Si-chuan,           parts   Qui-zhou province. Collect               fruits and dry as they ripen               and darken in autumn.           Preparation,   (1) Take 12 kg of  Gleditsia             extraction process,     sinensis  and soak in water for 6           method   hours. Collect percolate for               2 times then evaporate the residue               water to get 5 liters of fluid               extract. Adding 2 kg  Dioscorea                   collettii  of powder and stir               well. Drying it in 45° C. then               pulverized by passing #120               sieve to make fine powder. Collect               and store them for later use.           Effective   The capsules contain tri-terpene           ingredient   saponin that is gledinin               saponin. Its basic saponin unit               is gledinin, gledinin saponin,               wax alcohol, novacosane, nor-               septacosane, stigmasterol,               sitosterol and tannin.           Original recorded   Germicide effect. The  Gleditsia             pharmacological     sinensis  extract show fungus           effects   inhibition effect on  T .                 violaceum  and  Norcardis asteroids                 in skin.  Fructus Gleditsiae                 abnormalis can kill larva of               nematode and show hemolysis in               vitro. The main feature is local               mucosa stimulation effect. In               central system, it can cause them               convulsion and paralysis then               death with breathe exhaustion.           Pharmacological   Pesticide and germicide ob-           applications,   jectives are achieved by the           purposes   ingredients contain in the                 Gleditsia sinensis  such as               saponins, alkanes and alcohols.               They can cooperate with other drugs               to promote penetration effect.                      
 
         [0059]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 NO: 2 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Name 
                 Kushen 
                 Official name 
                 
                   Sophora flavescens 
                 
               
               
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 Ait 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Dependence 
                 China Pharmacopoeia Volume IV 
               
               
                   
                   
                 pp 634 (China Sheng-Ghai 
               
               
                   
                   
                 scientific technology publication) 
               
               
                   
                 Growing district, 
                 Grow in everywhere in China. 
               
               
                   
                 collect season, 
                 Take all plants in September to 
               
               
                   
                 parts 
                 October and remove the upper 
               
               
                   
                   
                 part, base of stem and fibrous 
               
               
                   
                   
                 roots. Cut fibrous roots into 
               
               
                   
                   
                 single strand. Wash out dirt then 
               
               
                   
                   
                 dry or bake it. 
               
               
                   
                 Preparation, 
                 Take 12 kg of  Sophora flavescens   
               
               
                   
                 extraction process, 
                 and soak in water for 3 
               
               
                   
                 method 
                 hours. Collect percolate for 
               
               
                   
                   
                 2 times then evaporate the residue 
               
               
                   
                   
                 water to get 5 liters of fluid 
               
               
                   
                   
                 extract. Adding 2 kg  Dioscorea   
               
               
                   
                   
                   collettii  of powder and stir 
               
               
                   
                   
                 well. Drying it in 60° C. then 
               
               
                   
                   
                 pulverized by passing #120 
               
               
                   
                   
                 sieve to make fine powder. Collect 
               
               
                   
                   
                 and store them for later use. 
               
               
                   
                 Effective 
                 The roots contain 13 alkaloids 
               
               
                   
                 ingredient 
                 including matrine and many 
               
               
                   
                   
                 flavonoids mixtures. Otherwise, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 the roots contain tri-terpene 
               
               
                   
                   
                 saponin, soy saponin and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 kurarinone. 
               
               
                   
                 Original recorded 
                 The in vitro experiments show 
               
               
                   
                 pharmacological 
                 that 1% matrine has apparent 
               
               
                   
                 effects 
                 bacteria inhibition effects 
               
               
                   
                   
                 on  Shigella ,  E. Coli ,  Proteus , 
               
               
                   
                   
                   B-streptococcus  and  Staphylococcus   
               
               
                   
                   
                   aureaus . The total flavones of 
               
               
                   
                   
                   Sophora flavescens  and their 
               
               
                   
                   
                 ethanol extract have killing or 
               
               
                   
                   
                 growth inhibition effects on 
               
               
                   
                   
                   Giardia lamblia  Stiles in 
               
               
                   
                   
                 vitro. 
               
               
                   
                 Pharmacological 
                 It can use specific alkaloids 
               
               
                   
                 applications, 
                 and saponins to achieve goals of 
               
               
                   
                 purposes 
                 killing pests and bacteria. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 The inventor observed 20 
               
               
                   
                   
                 concentrated Chinese medicine 
               
               
                   
                   
                 drugs powder all using starch 
               
               
                   
                   
                 as adjuvant for 20 years and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 found that the  Sophora flavescens   
               
               
                   
                   
                 did not eat into by worms and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 not change its quality. The 
               
               
                   
                   
                 package still remains intact. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 It shows the effect of germicide. 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0060]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 NO: 3 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Name 
                 Luhui 
                 Official name 
                   Aloe  uere 
               
               
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 L. var  chinensis   
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Dependence 
                 China Pharmacopoeia Volume 
               
               
                   
                   
                 VIII pp 51 (China Sheng-Ghai 
               
               
                   
                   
                 scientific technology publication) 
               
               
                   
                 Growing district, 
                 Grow in Fu-jiann, Taiwan, 
               
               
                   
                 collect season, 
                 Kuang-tong, Si-chuan, Yun-nan. 
               
               
                   
                 parts 
                 Gather the middle and lower 
               
               
                   
                   
                 parts of leaves by batches 
               
               
                   
                   
                 separately. Cut the leaves open 
               
               
                   
                   
                 and collect liquids then drying 
               
               
                   
                   
                 it. The other way is to cut it 
               
               
                   
                   
                 and add the same part of water 
               
               
                   
                   
                 then boiling for 2 to 3 hours. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Filtering, concentrating and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 drying. 
               
               
                   
                 Preparation, 
                 Purchase pure and clean Aloe 
               
               
                   
                 extraction process, 
                 concentrate blocks in the 
               
               
                   
                 method 
                 market. Pulverized before use. 
               
               
                   
                 Effective 
                 The leaves contain 11 acids 
               
               
                   
                 ingredient 
                 such as Alesin, Aloe tannin, lauric 
               
               
                   
                   
                 acid, myristic acid and vice 
               
               
                   
                   
                 versa. There are some 
               
               
                   
                   
                 polysaccharides and sugar polymers. 
               
               
                   
                 Original recorded 
                 Pesticide, germicide. 
               
               
                   
                 pharmacological 
               
               
                   
                 effects 
               
               
                   
                 Pharmacological 
                 Lauric acid and the sodium 
               
               
                   
                 applications, 
                 sulfate in the Mirabilite can 
               
               
                   
                 purposes 
                 cooperative together to in- 
               
               
                   
                   
                 crease penetration ability into 
               
               
                   
                   
                 worm body. 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0061]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 NO: 4 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Name 
                 Baibu 
                 Official name 
                 
                   Stemona tuberose 
                 
               
               
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 Lour 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Dependence 
                 China Pharmacopoeia Volume 
               
               
                   
                   
                 VIII pp 189 (China Sheng-Ghai 
               
               
                   
                   
                 scientific technology publication) 
               
               
                   
                 Growing district, 
                   Stemona tuberose  grows in 
               
               
                   
                 collect season, 
                 southeast province of China, 
               
               
                   
                 parts 
                 Hu-nan, Hu-peh and Si-chuan. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Collect them after 3 years of 
               
               
                   
                   
                 planting. Remove tubers after 
               
               
                   
                   
                 wilting of upper parts of shoot 
               
               
                   
                   
                 before spring. Remove fine 
               
               
                   
                   
                 roots and boiling in hot water to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 well done then drying or baking 
               
               
                   
                   
                 them. 
               
               
                   
                 Preparation, 
                 Take 12 kg of  Sophora flavescens   
               
               
                   
                 extraction process, 
                 and soak in water for 3 
               
               
                   
                 method 
                 hours. Collect percolate for 
               
               
                   
                   
                 2 times then evaporate the residue 
               
               
                   
                   
                 water to get 5 liters of fluid 
               
               
                   
                   
                 extract. Adding 2 kg  Dioscorea   
               
               
                   
                   
                   collettii  of powder and stir 
               
               
                   
                   
                 well. Drying it in 60° C. then 
               
               
                   
                   
                 pulverized by passing #120 
               
               
                   
                   
                 sieve to make fine powder. Collect 
               
               
                   
                   
                 and store them for later use. 
               
               
                   
                 Effective 
                 The  Stemona tuberose  contains 
               
               
                   
                 ingredient 
                 13 alkaloids including 
               
               
                   
                   
                 syemonine, tuberostemonine and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 isotuberostemonine. It also 
               
               
                   
                   
                 contains sugar, fats, proteins, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 ash and 6 different acids 
               
               
                   
                   
                 including oxalic acid. 
               
               
                   
                 Original recorded 
                 1. Anti-microbe. 
               
               
                   
                 pharmacological 
                 2. Anti-parasite: In vitro tests 
               
               
                   
                 effects 
                 show that 50% solution can kill 
               
               
                   
                   
                 pin worm in 20 hours. The 
               
               
                   
                   
                 tuberostemonine can paralyze 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Ascarid. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 3. Insect killing effects: The 
               
               
                   
                   
                   Stemona tuberose  water solution 
               
               
                   
                   
                 and alcohol solution has effects 
               
               
                   
                   
                 on lice and cause eggs of lice 
               
               
                   
                   
                 not hatch. It also show contact 
               
               
                   
                   
                 killing effect on 10 or more 
               
               
                   
                   
                 pests including maggot, larva 
               
               
                   
                   
                 of mosquito, bed bug, aphids, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 larva of  Chilo simples  and spider. 
               
               
                   
                 Pharmacological 
                 Pesticide, germicide and anti- 
               
               
                   
                 applications, 
                 viral effects. 
               
               
                   
                 purposes 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0062]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 NO: 5 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Name 
                 Yadanzi 
                 Official name 
                 
                   Brucea jananica 
                 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Dependence 
                 China Pharmacopoeia Volume 
               
               
                   
                   
                 V pp7 (China Sheng-Ghai 
               
               
                   
                   
                 scientific technology publication) 
               
               
                   
                 Growing district, 
                 Grow mainly in Fu-kien, 
               
               
                   
                 collect season, 
                 Taiwan, Hai-nan, Kwang-dong, 
               
               
                   
                 parts 
                 Kwang-si, Yun-nan and Kwei- 
               
               
                   
                   
                 chow. The fruits ripen in 
               
               
                   
                   
                 autumn. Collect fruits as the 
               
               
                   
                   
                 skin of fruits darken then 
               
               
                   
                   
                 cleaning and drying. 
               
               
                   
                 Preparation, 
                 Take 12 kg of  Brucea jananica   
               
               
                   
                 extraction process, 
                 and soak in water for 6 hours. 
               
               
                   
                 method 
                 Collect percolate for 2 times 
               
               
                   
                   
                 then evaporate the residue water 
               
               
                   
                   
                 to get 5 liters of fluid extract. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Adding 2 kg  Dioscorea collettii   
               
               
                   
                   
                 of powder and stir well. Drying 
               
               
                   
                   
                 it in 45° C. then pulverized by 
               
               
                   
                   
                 passing #120 sieve to make 
               
               
                   
                   
                 fine powder. Collect and store 
               
               
                   
                   
                 them for later use. 
               
               
                   
                 Effective 
                 It contains more than 30 in- 
               
               
                   
                 ingredient 
                 gredients which structural similar 
               
               
                   
                   
                 to bitter ingredients of quassin. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 There are several glycosides 
               
               
                   
                   
                 including lignan of  Hemerocallis   
               
               
                   
                   
                   fulva , vanillic acid and  Hypericum . 
               
               
                   
                   
                 It also contains oleic acid, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 triglyceride and oil of 
               
               
                   
                   
                   Brucea jananica . 
               
               
                   
                 Original recorded 
                 Anti-malaria and kill plas- 
               
               
                   
                 pharmacological 
                 modium and amoeba. The crude 
               
               
                   
                 effects 
                 extract can repel nematodes 
               
               
                   
                   
                 and tape worms in large intestine. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 It also has repelling effects 
               
               
                   
                   
                 on pin worm and Ascarid. 
               
               
                   
                 Pharmacological 
                 It shows multiply effects with 
               
               
                   
                 applications, 
                   Mirabilite  and  Gleditisia   
               
               
                   
                 purposes 
                   sinensis  and demonstrates the 
               
               
                   
                   
                 features pesticide effect. 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0063]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 NO: 6 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Name 
                 Beixie 
                 Official name 
                 
                   Discorea collettii 
                 
               
               
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 Hook 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Dependence 
                 China Pharmacopoeia Volume 
               
               
                   
                   
                 VIII pp 231 (China Sheng-Ghai 
               
               
                   
                   
                 scientific technology publication) 
               
               
                   
                 Growing district, 
                 Grow mainly in Che-kiang, Anh- 
               
               
                   
                 collect season, 
                 wei, Jiang-si, Hu-nan. 
               
               
                   
                 parts 
                 Digging the root stem in 
               
               
                   
                   
                 autumn and winter then remove the 
               
               
                   
                   
                 fibrous roots. Cleaning the 
               
               
                   
                   
                 dirt and slice for druying. 
               
               
                   
                 Preparation, 
                 Take 10 kg of  Discorea collettii   
               
               
                   
                 extraction process, 
                 and pulverized by passing 
               
               
                   
                 method 
                 #100 sieves to make fine powder 
               
               
                   
                   
                 as the adjuvant of collecting 
               
               
                   
                   
                 fluid extracts. 
               
               
                   
                 Effective 
                 It contains 9 steroids. Dios - 
               
               
                   
                 ingredient 
                 genin, Yamogenin, Δ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 3,5-deoxy-tigogenin, Δ3,5- 
               
               
                   
                   
                 deoxy-neotigogenin, Diosgenin 
               
               
                   
                   
                 palmitate, Yamogenin palmitate, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 β-Sitoterol, a pair of 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Epimerides and two tzi-gan. 
               
               
                   
                 Original recorded 
                 The water extract has insect 
               
               
                   
                 pharmacological 
                 killing effects. It shows effective 
               
               
                   
                 effects 
                 ingredients is  discorea saponin . 
               
               
                   
                   
                 It has anti-fungal effect to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Trichophyton and  Giardia lamblia   
               
               
                   
                   
                 but no effect to bacteria. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 The  Dioscorea collettii  has 
               
               
                   
                   
                 the effect of fish poison but not 
               
               
                   
                   
                 apparently as tested. 
               
               
                   
                 Pharmacological 
                 Pesticide and as adjuvant. 
               
               
                   
                 applications, 
               
               
                   
                 purposes 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0064]     Drug Description Datasheet  
                                                                   NO: 7                                    Name   Howgining   Official name     Molsa chinensis                         Maxim.                            Dependence   China Pharmacopoeia Volume               VII pp 91 (China Shang-Ghai               scientific technology publication)           Growing district,   It grows in east China, Taiwan,           collect season,   Kwei-chow. The flowers           parts   bloom in autumn and winter.               Collect it as the stems and leaves               prosper. Drying under shade               and pack into small bundles.           Preparation,   Take 12 kg of  Molsa chinensis             extraction process,   and chop into fine stripes.           method   Place them into distillation               barrel and press firmly. Using heat               to perform partial distillation               in order to get the essential oil               about 240 ml. Remove the remainder               and store the essential oil in               the bottle for later use.           Effective   The  Molsa chinensis  is called           ingredient   the Shi-xiang-ru. The total plant               contains volatile oil 2% in-               cluding carvacrol 71.64%,               p-cymene 10.10%, p-isopropyl               phenyl methyl alcohol 5%, β-               pinene 1.52%, terpineol 1.23%,               thymol 1.40%, caryophyllene               1.36%, β-farnesene 0.25%,               limonene 0.15%.           Original recorded   The  Molsa chinensis  volatile           pharmacological   oil possesses stronger broad           effects   spectrum germicide effect.               The main effective anti-bacterial               ingredients are thymol, carvacrol               and p-cymene.           Pharmacological   Used as emulsifying oil. It           applications,   can potentiate the pesticide,           purposes   germicide potency of essential               oils and bring other pest and               germ killing agents&#39; potency.                      
 
         [0065]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 NO: 8 Emulsifying oil 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Name 
                 Songlievou 
                 Official name 
                 Pinus oil 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Dependence 
                 China Pharmacopoeia Volume 
               
               
                   
                   
                 II pp 305 (China Shang-Ghai 
               
               
                   
                   
                 scientific technology publication) 
               
               
                   
                 Growing district, 
                 It grows mainly in Kwang-dong 
               
               
                   
                 collect season, 
                 and other provinces. We get 
               
               
                   
                 parts 
                 the volatile oils distilled or 
               
               
                   
                   
                 extracted from the oily resin. 
               
               
                   
                 Preparation, 
                 Purchase authentic pure and 
               
               
                   
                 extraction process, 
                 clean turpentine for later use. 
               
               
                   
                 method 
               
               
                   
                 Effective 
                 It contains resin acids, fatty 
               
               
                   
                 ingredient 
                 acids, mono-terpines and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 semi-terpines 
               
               
                   
                 Original recorded 
                 1. Anti-microbe effect. In 
               
               
                   
                 pharmacological 
                 vitro experiments show stronger 
               
               
                   
                 effects 
                 anti-fungal effects ( Candida   
               
               
                   
                   
                   albicans ) on  Tinea corporis  and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 dermatophytosis It has certain 
               
               
                   
                   
                 degree of germ inhibition 
               
               
                   
                   
                 effects on  Staphylococcus   
               
               
                   
                   
                   aureaus  and  E. Coli . It is used ad 
               
               
                   
                   
                 emulsifying oil in this preparation. 
               
               
                   
                 Pharmacological 
                 Emulsifying agent, germicide 
               
               
                   
                 applications, 
                 and parasite repelling. 
               
               
                   
                 purposes 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0066]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 NO: 9 Emulsifying agent 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Name 
                 Yellow gelatin 
                 Official 
                 Colla corii 
               
               
                   
                   
                   
                 name 
                 Bon&#39;s 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Dependence 
                 China Pharmacopoeia Volume 
               
               
                   
                   
                 IX pp 680 (China Sheng-Ghai 
               
               
                   
                   
                 scientific technology publication) 
               
               
                   
                 Growing district, 
                 Chop dried yellow ox leather 
               
               
                   
                 collect season, 
                 into small cubes. Adding them 
               
               
                   
                 parts 
                 into water and soak for 2 days. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 You must change water and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 stirring well frequently. Cleaning 
               
               
                   
                   
                 it as the leather soften and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 put into copper pot. Boiling it 
               
               
                   
                   
                 gently with 5 times of water. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Adding water frequently and 
               
               
                   
                   
                 filtering supernatant for every 24 
               
               
                   
                   
                 hours. Repeat these for 3 times. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Precipitate the supernatant 
               
               
                   
                   
                 with alunite and pour the super- 
               
               
                   
                   
                 natant. Re-heat and condense in 
               
               
                   
                   
                 the copper pot till the liquid 
               
               
                   
                   
                 do not absorb by filtering paper. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Adding some yellow wine or 
               
               
                   
                   
                 candy sugar to collect the 
               
               
                   
                   
                 gelatin. Pour it into the plate 
               
               
                   
                   
                 and cool. Chop it into small 
               
               
                   
                   
                 pieces for drying. 
               
               
                   
                 Preparation, 
                 Take pure clear yellow gelatin 
               
               
                   
                 extraction process, 
                 from market and pulverized 
               
               
                   
                 method 
                 into powder. 
               
               
                   
                 Effective 
                 Collagen in the leather of the 
               
               
                   
                 ingredient 
                 yellow ox is not soluble in water. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 Boiling with water for a long 
               
               
                   
                   
                 period can transform collagen 
               
               
                   
                   
                 into water soluble yellow gelatin. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 It contains nitrogen, sugar, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 multiple vitamins and helpful to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 plant growth. 
               
               
                   
                 Original recorded 
               
               
                   
                 pharmacological 
               
               
                   
                 effects 
               
               
                   
                 Pharmacological 
                 Promote growth of plants. It is 
               
               
                   
                 applications, 
                 used as emulsifying agent in 
               
               
                   
                 purposes 
                 this invention. 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0067]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 NO: 10 Agumenter 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Name 
                 Puxiao 
                 Official name 
                 Mirabilite 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Dependence 
                 China Pharmacopoeia Volume 
               
               
                   
                   
                 I pp 269 (China Shang-Ghai 
               
               
                   
                   
                 scientific technology publication) 
               
               
                   
                 Growing district, 
               
               
                   
                 collect season, 
               
               
                   
                 parts 
               
               
                   
                 Preparation, 
                 Purchase authentic Mirabilite 
               
               
                   
                 extraction process, 
                 for later use. 
               
               
                   
                 method 
               
               
                   
                 Effective 
                 Hydrated sodium sulfate 
               
               
                   
                 ingredient 
                 (Na2SO4-10H2O) mainly with 
               
               
                   
                   
                 trace sodium chloride and in- 
               
               
                   
                   
                 organic elements such as calcium, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 magnesium and potassium. Use it 
               
               
                   
                   
                 to penetrate and soften. 
               
               
                   
                 Original recorded 
               
               
                   
                 pharmacological 
               
               
                   
                 effects 
               
               
                   
                 Pharmacological 
                 To produce cooperative or 
               
               
                   
                 applications, 
                 additional effect with drugs such 
               
               
                   
                 purposes 
                 as  Aloe  uere,  Gleditsia sinensis , 
               
               
                   
                   
                   Brucea jauamica  and vice versa. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 It can promote pesticide, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 germicide and penetration effects. 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0068]     Field experiment example I Notolophus  Australia posticus, Chlorita flavescens  and tea red spider in tea tree farm.  
                                                       Objective of experiment   The effect of this invention               is applied to the pest in the               tree farm.           Time and place   Apr. 13, 2003. #1123 in               Xin-kai Section, Liu-gui,               Kaohsiung county.           Environment   There are 20 acres of dry               land with elevation of 800               meters. Tea trees grow in               1983 then betel trees in 1990.           Status of   1. Many diverse of tea trees           pest damage   and back of old leaves found               larva of red spiders and               some old leaves fallen.               2. The fresh leaves have               bite wounds. Shaking the bush               and found  Chlorita flavescens                 flying everywhere. The               situation is getting worse.               3. The down-left area of this               tea tree farm appear larva of                 Notolophus Australia posticus .           Pest name   1. Tea red spider is called           and brief   tea mite. It&#39;s very tiny. The           description   female is ellipse shaped and               length is 0.34 mm. The male               one is small shield shaped.               The color is purple-red or               deep red. The color in the               back is faint. There are loose               white fine hairs in the body.               The legs are pale-red color.               The larvas have 3 pairs of les               and the adult has 4 pairs of               legs. They damage old tea tree               leaves and make them               wither and fall.               2.  Chlorita flavescens  is               called tea cicada. It is fragile.               The body length is 1 to 3               mm with pale green and               transparent body. The fore-               wing is yellow only. They               suck the juice of fresh leaves               and block the development               of tea tree leaves. The damages               leaves are shrinking with               faint-yellow color and the               rim of leaves become brown.               The leaves scroll into               ship shape and fallen.               3.  Notolophus Australia                   posticus  is called red-head               poison caterpillar or stinky               dog. The body length is 22 to               30 mm. The body color is               variable depend on seasons. In               summer, the head is red and               the body is in light yellow.               There are may yellow and               white long hairs all over the               worm body. It will cause               allergic itch and pain as               touched human skin. They eat               leaves of tea trees and               damage severely in March to May.           General   Use 100 times of water with           status of   1 part of this preparation.           application   Apply it with mobile sprayer.               There are about 2000 tea               trees. The original solution               of this preparation used is 3               liters and 157 liters of water.           Effect   Inspect at afternoon of Apr.           evaluation   14, 2004. There are no tea               mites found and no  Chlorita                   flavescens  flying as shaking               bushes. The  Notolophus Australia                   posticus  died in the ground.               Inspect at afternoon of Apr.               20, 2004. The shoots of tea               trees grow normally and no               pests seen.           postscript   Actually, from the beginning               of this tea tree farm               opened. I always using               Chinese medicine powder to               dilute 150 times and proved               effective. Now, I improved               it into emulsion and dilute               into 100 times and the effect               more apparently.                      
 
         [0069]     Field experiment example II  Pesudaulacaspis pentagonai  in magnolia tree.  
                                                       Objective of   The effects of this invention           experiment   apply to the  Pesudaulacaspis                   pentagonai  in magnolia tree.           Time and   Nov. 24, 2003. #1123 in           place   Xin-kai Section, Liu-qui,               Kaohsiung county.           Environment   The magnolia tree is 20 years               old and grew in front of the               house.           Status of   There are 2 magnolia trees           pest damage   in these experiments. They               have damaged by  Pesudaulacaspis                   pentagonai  for many               years. The middle sections               of the stem always show               gray-white appearance. This               appearance may extend to the               twig and make the upper part               green leaves of the damaged               section withering. The blooms               are weak and small. The               twigs died at last. The trees               is so big and good drainage               and fresh air make them live               till today. I can fell the               humidity of larva and odor as               touch the surface of the stem               with hands.           Pest name     Pesudaulacaspis pentagonai             and brief   Targioni-Tozzett is hosted on           description     Melia azedarach , prune, plum,               peach, almond tree, apple               tree, magnolia tree and                 Hibiiscus mutabilis . The worms               attach itself on the base of               the stems first. The damages               skin form gray-white or powder               like sign. The larva and               female suck juice and extend               to the tip of twigs. The               damaged twigs withering,               drying and falling. The male is               0.75 mm in length with red               color and its head is brown. It               possesses antennas. The pro-               boscis is degenerate and a pair               of transparent wings on it.               The legs are slender and the               coupler is in needle shape.               The female adult one is 1.3 mm               in length. The body is hidden               under the flat or slightly               round gray-white shell with               pale red-orange color. She has               no antennas and wings. The               proboscis is very               sophisticated. The shell is               round or short ellipse in white               of gray-white color. The center               has an umbilical spot. The               diameter is 1.8 to 2.5 mm.               The larva is flat and elliptic               with pale yellow color. They               secret shell and live under it               after one exuviate.               Proboscis           General   Use 30 times of water with 1           status of   part of this preparation.           application   Apply it with mobile sprayer               evenly on the gray-white               twigs till all twigs are wetted.           Effect   I fell the stem damaged by           evaluation   pests were dry after 7 days of               application. There are no               pests and odor. After 14 days,               The gray-white shells fall-               ing gradually. The upper part               leaves of pest damaged are               turning green.           postscript                      
 
         [0070]     Field experiment example III Aphids in  Solanum nigrum .  
                                                       Objective of   The effect of this invention           experiment   is applied to the Aphids in                 Solanum nigrum .           Time and   Nov. 17, 2003. #1123 in           place   Xin-kai Section, Liu-qui,               Kaohsiung county.           Environment   Left part of the house grows                 Eapatorium fortunei ,               Eapatorium Chinese and                 Solanum nigrum .           Status of   The  Solanum nigrum  are about           pest damage   30. The twigs and leaves               have transparent Aphids               stay on it. The leaves curled and               development retarded.           Pest name   Aphids have many species.           and brief   They all belong to Order           description   homoptera, Family Aphididae.               The body length smaller               than 3 mm. they always gather               together to feed on leaved               and fresh shoots or hide               under recesses of fruits. The               damage by group suction.               The Aphids excrete honey               droplets and we can see ants               and coal dip as plants               damaged by Aphids. That is               the general identification               knowledge of Aphids damage.           General   Use 30 times of water with           status of   1 part of this preparation.           application   Apply it with mobile sprayer               on all twigs.           Effect   Inspect in Nov 23, 2003.           evaluation   There are no trace of Aphids on               the stems and leaves of                 Solanum nigrum . The curled               leaves show some extend.               There are coal dips on the               leaves but no Aphids seen.           postscript   The inventor practice Chinese               medicine in Gang-shan               town as a physician. He will               back to Liu-qui by afternoon               Sunday regularly and back               to Gang-shan at Monday. The               evaluation must performed               at Nov 23 because of the Nov               17 is Monday by himself.                      
 
         [0071]     Field Experiment Example IV Ring Spot Virus Disease  
                                                       Objective of   The effect of this invention           experiment   is applied to the sick plants               infected by ring spot virus.           Time and   Nov. 02, 2003. #1123 in           place   Xin-kai Section, Liu-qui,               Kaohsiung county.           Environment   In front of the house.           Status   The original developed normally           of pest   Papaya trees had bloomed in           damage   August and September. In October,               its inner leaves (Newly grow               top leaves) appeared dotted line               yellow spots. The yellowish               shrink and the veins of leaves               shown green stripes with apparent               etched stripes. The development               is retarded.           Pest name   Ring spot virus of Papaya tree is           and brief   belonging to virus disease. It is           description   different from pest and germ               damages. It is appeared first time in               Yan-cao, Kaohsiung county in               1975 and spread all over the               province in 1 to 2 years. It               is called “wild plant”.               It is spread by winged Aphids               and machine recorded by agricultural               experts. The features of this               disease are the center leaves become               yellow and shrink. The veins of               leave are striped with vivid etched               stripes. The sick leaves are               smaller than normal leaves. The rim of               leaves dried gradually and leaves               fall. Only top survive or fall               totally and cause death. The sick               plants appear oil soaked spots or               stripes in petioles and stems. The               plants have small short petioles.               There are oil soaked spots and               stripes on the petals. Usually bloom               but do not fruit. The fruits appear               round or elliptic ring stripes.               The sick plant can fruit continuously               and the sick fruits lose value               of merchandise or usage of application.           General status   Use 30 times of water with 1           of application   part of this preparation. Apply it               with mobile sprayer on all twigs.           Effect   Seven days after spray, There           evaluation   are no apparent differences between               these 2 areas. After 14 days,               The sick leaves shown brown spots.               After 30 days, The new grow central               leaves of south area appear               striped yellow spots and the leaves               look weak and wither. The               central leaves of north area appear               normal green color and the               leaves look strong and prosper.               The lower layer of developing               leaves appear normal but the               control group is withering and               yellow.           postscript   The ring spot virus disease in               Taiwan has been propagated for near               30 years. There is no effective               drugs appear. They have no choice               to use net house to culture them.               The loss of annual agriculture is               very huge. This appear of this               invention is vividly a great Evangel.               It needs to spray 3 to 4 times               per year.                      
 
         [0072]     Field experiment example V prevention of lima bean fruit fly.  
                                                       Objective of   The effect of this invention           experiment   is applied to the lima bean               fruit fly.           Time and place   Nov. 09, 2003. #1123               in Xin-kai Section,               Liu-qui, Kaohsiung county           Environment   Tented net style. The               area is about 7               square meters. I               plant 2 lima beans and               fertile and irri-               gation as usual. The leaves               and stems have spread               on the net all. It is               the period of bloom               and fruiting.           Status of   The fresh bean capsule           pest damage   appear soften and               falling phenomenon.               There are bite trace               near the head of the               fresh buds. Yellow-               white larva in the               capsules after ripping               the outer skin. The beans have               the bite appearance.               Some insects loitering               and flying during white               flower of bean bloom.           Pest name   The adult is larger           and brief   than oriental fruit fly.           description   By consulting the               agricultural pest               control data, identi-               fied as Daus cucrbitae               Coeuilltt. It is               belong to order Diptera,               family Tephritidae.               The main host plants               are melon or tomato               and Legurninosae.               The color of the               adult is yellow-brown.               Body length is 8               to 14 mm with               red-yellow legs and               big wings. It looks               like bee or fly. The               purpose of this fly               jumping between flowers               is to increase               its reproductive               ability. It place eggs               Insert into fruits.               The larva hatched and               feed in the fruits.               The damaged fruits               change shapes, falling               or stop growing.               The larva falls to the               ground and make               cocoon to reproduce.           General status   Use 30 times of water           of application   with 1 part of this               preparation. Apply               it with mobile               sprayer on all stems               and leaves and               wetted them all then               spray on the               ground.           Effect   Some fruit flies fly           evaluation   away during spray.               Some of them dropped               and loss of flying               ability. And die               after 2 to 4 hours. There               are no fruit flies               flying observed in Nov               16, 2003. Some               survived lima beams can               harvest.           postscript   Inspect in Nov. 25,               2003. There are some               fruit flies appear               again. You need to               spray every 2 weeks               and have to spray               onto the ground to               make the cocoons of               fruit flies loss of               opportunities for               reproduction.                      
 
         [0073]     Field Experiment Example I (Comparison of Transformation)  
                                                       Objective of   Comparison of pest killing           experiment   effects on preparation (1) no               emulsion, (2) emulsion.           Time and   DEC. 14, 2003. #62           place   Sho-hwa Road, Gang-shan,               Kaohsiung county in laboratory.           Pest sampling   Taking larva of  Piens                   rapae Cruciuora Boisdurol  from               cabbage of private experi-               ment garden and larva of                 Hellula rogatalis  from                 Cassia obtusifolia . They are               healthy worms.           Brief     Piens rapae Cruciuora Boisdurol             description   is called green worm.           of pest   The larva with green head               and fine hairs on the body.               Body length is about 2.5 to               3 cm. They feed on leaves               and leave cores. You can               found large quantities of feces               in the base of leaves in the               damaged plants.                 Hellula rogatalis  is called               vegetable worm or bean worm.               The larva is 2 to 2.5 cm in               length with black-brown head.               Its body is green with               annular rings and three white               longitudal line and thick               gray line in both body sides.               They feed on leaves until               petioles left. There are feces               and silk strings between               leaves. Those who digging into               the core leaves of Cruciferae               plants or cabbages and feed               on it are in third stage larva.           Pre-   Put test larva on filtering           experiment   papers to avoid soaking. Using               small hand sprayer to spray               3 times from left to right,               right to left and far to near,               all focus as the worms as the               center. Then move the worms               and filtering papers in to               glass cabin for observation.           Experiment   1. This invention can be           procedure   divided into no emulsion (1) and               emulsion (2).               2. Then dilute it into 6 parts               such as 5:1, 10:1, 15:1, 20:1,               25:1 and 30:1, respectively.               3. Take 6  Hellula rogatalis                 and 4  Piens rapae Cruciuora                   Boisdurol  to perform experiment.               4. Observe time for result is               2 minutes after spray and               180 minutes, respectively.           Description and   1. Depend on pharmacology           conclusion   and many results recorded               from experiments. They               show in situ movement only               or stop moving in 2 minutes               and I can not make sure               they are death. The reason               could be the paralysis               effects of drugs or drugs               can not penetrate into worm               bodies. It is possible for               them to re-vital in 30 to 60               minutes. I must make sure               that they stop moving               after 2 hours and realize               that they are dead. For               prudently, I determine it               after 3 hours.               2. The difference between (1)               and (2) is on the emulsion.               The ingredients and adjuvant               are the same.               3. Under 5:1 dilution ratio,               stop moving (in 2 minutes) in               preparation 1 are count 10               and preparation 2 show in situ               movement of secondary potency.               This is because of               preparation 2 has added               emulsion and the solution is too               thick. The drug content is               enough so 180 minutes left               there are no crawling worms.               The in situ movement               worms show fatigue and grad-               ually go to death.               4. Observe the situation and               changes under dilution 15:1               and 30:1, we can find that               worms&#39; number in situ               movement and crawling in               preparation 1 are increasing.               The in situ movement one do               not show fatigue and will               re-vital again. On the               contrary, 2 worms in the 30:1 after               180 minutes in preparation               2 are all dead.               5. From the list shown               above. Emulsified Chinese               medicine herbal pest and               germ killing preparation can               increase 6 times of potency               indeed.               6. Prepared by emulsion can               enhance the potency of               Chinese medicine herbs and               it is the important feature of               this invention. It is a new               invention.                      
 
         [0074]    
       
         
               
             
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
               
             
               
               
               
               
               
               
             
           
               
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 Experiment list ( Hellula rogatalis , 
               
               
                   Piens rapae Cruciuora Boisdurol ) 
               
             
          
           
               
                   
                 Worm 
                 (1)No emulsion 
                 (2)Emulsion 
               
             
          
           
               
                 Dilution 
                 body 
                 1(in 
                 2(after 180 
                 1(in 
                 2(after 180 
               
               
                 ratio 
                 status 
                 2 mins) 
                 mins) 
                 2 mins) 
                 mins) 
               
               
                   
               
             
          
           
               
                 5:1 
                 Stop 
                 10 
                 6 
                 0 
                 8 
               
               
                   
                 moving 
               
               
                   
                 In situ 
                 0 
                 4 
                 10 
                 2 
               
               
                   
                 movement 
               
               
                   
                 Crawling 
                 0 
                 0 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                 10:1 
                 Stop 
                 5 
                 3 
                 4 
                 10 
               
               
                   
                 moving 
               
               
                   
                 In situ 
                 5 
                 7 
                 6 
                 0 
               
               
                   
                 movement 
               
               
                   
                 Crawling 
                 0 
                 0 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                 15:1 
                 Stop 
                 5 
                 3 
                 10 
                 10 
               
               
                   
                 moving 
               
               
                   
                 In situ 
                 5 
                 7 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                   
                 movement 
               
               
                   
                 Crawling 
                 0 
                 0 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                 20:1 
                 Stop 
                 0 
                 2 
                 10 
                 10 
               
               
                   
                 moving 
               
               
                   
                 In situ 
                 10 
                 8 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                   
                 movement 
               
               
                   
                 Crawling 
                 0 
                 0 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                 25:1 
                 Stop 
                 0 
                 0 
                 10 
                 10 
               
               
                   
                 moving 
               
               
                   
                 In situ 
                 10 
                 5 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                   
                 movement 
               
               
                   
                 Crawling 
                 0 
                 5 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                 30:1 
                 Stop 
                 0 
                 0 
                 8 
                 10 
               
               
                   
                 moving 
               
               
                   
                 In situ 
                 10 
                 3 
                 2 
                 0 
               
               
                   
                 movement 
               
               
                   
                 Crawling 
                 0 
                 7 
                 0 
                 0 
               
               
                   
               
               
                   p.s.: Stop moving: There are 2 situations of paralysis fake death and death. Death means stop moving after 180 minutes.    
               
               
                   In situ movement: It means the worm do not move everywhere but still alive as touch it by probe. We need to observe it is fatigue or not after 180 minute in situ movement. The fatigue one will die.    
               
               
                   Crawling: It means the worm still has the ability to crawling.    
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0075]     Interior Experiment Example II (Eradiation of  Plutella xylostella )  
                                                       Objective of   The effect of killing           experiment     Plutella xylostella  in               diluted emulsified               preparation.           Time and   Nov. 29, 2003.           place   #62 Sho-hwa Road,               Gang-shan, Kaohsiung               county in laboratory.           Pest   Pests were taken           sampling   from Chiang-chi,               Ping-dung county               by working staff from               coleseed shoots in               glass greenhouse.           Brief     Plutella xylostella             description   L. is called           of pest   silk-hanging worm.               It is belong to order               Lepidoptera, family               Plutellidae. The               larva all hosted in               Cruciferae. It likes               cabbage, Broccoli,               Chinese radish and               coleseed. The usual               larva is in the third               or fourth stage and               body length is under               1.3 cm. The color is               green or kahki with               apparent segmentation.               It will fall upon               stirring. It use silk               to connect leaves and               hanging in the air               and is called               silk-hanging worm.               The larva digging               into leaves and feed               on it then moving to               back of leaves after               the second stage and               make leaves broken.               When the plants are               small, they always               gather together in the               central leaves and               spit silk to protect               them and make plants               can not sprout and               causing death. This               worm can have 20               generations in a               year and possess               extraordinary               reproductive ability.           Pre-   Put test larva on           experiment   filtering papers to avoid               soaking. Using small               hand sprayer to               spray 3 times from               left to right, right to               left and far to near,               all focus as the               worms as the center.               Then move the               worms and filtering               papers in to glass               cabin for observation.           Experiment   1. This preparation           procedure   is dilute into 15:1,               20:1, 25:1, 30:1, and               40:1, respectively.               2. Choose same size               10  Plutella xylostella                 for testing.           Description   The worms die           and conclusion   with head bending               backward and               shaking. Observe after               180 minutes and               found the middle               section of worm               bodies show dark green               or black. I can               make sure that all worms               are killed with dilu-               tion ratio 15:1 to 30:1.               There are 2 worms               still have residue life               in dilution ratio 40:1.                      
 
         [0076]     Experiment List of  Plutella xylostella  (Silk-hanging worm)  
                                                                                 Dilution       1(in   2(after           ratio   Worm body status   2 mins)   180 mins)                                        15:1   Stop moving   10   10               In situ   0   0               Crawling   0   0           20:1   Stop moving   10   10               In situ   0   0               Crawling   0   0           25:1   Stop moving   10   10               In situ   0   0               Crawling   0   0           30:1   Stop moving   8   10               In situ   1   0               Crawling   1   0           40:1   Stop moving   6   8               In situ   2   2               Crawling   2   0                      
 
         [0077]     Interior Experiment Example III (Eradiation of  Oebia undalis )  
                                                       Objective of   The effect of killing           experiment     Plutella xylostella  in               diluted emulsified               preparation.           Time and   Dec. 07, 2003.           place   #1 Cha-shen Road,               Liu-qui, Kaohsiung               county.           Pest sampling   From farmer Mr.               jia-mow, Ho.           Brief     Oebia undalis Fabriciu             description     S . is called           of pest   “vegetable worm”,               “vegetable core worm”,               “radish worm” and               “core-drilling               worm”. It is belong to               order Lepidoptera,               family Pyralidae. The               larva damage radish               severely in Taiwan.               It also damages               other plants of               Cruciferae. It will               dig into core leaves               and feed on it and               also turn into stems or               over-ground roots.               Drilling many hole in               it. You can see many               feces accumulated               outside these pores.               Ripping the               damages parts and               found larva about 0.8               cm in length with black               head. There are               5 longitudal lines               from foreside to the               tail. The adult is               about 1 cm in length.           Pre-   Put test worm on           experiment   wrapping papers and               use small hand sprayer               to spray 3 times               from left to right,               right to left and far to               near. Let the table               incline immediately to               avoid soaking. Observe               within 2 minutes               and remove worms               into ventilated               plastic bottles and               place some clean and               fresh leaves.           Experiment   1. This preparation           procedure   is dilute into 15:1,               20:1, 25:1, 30:1, and               40:1, respectively.               2. Choose same               size 10  Plutella                   xylostella  for testing.           Description   After 180 minutes,           and conclusion   there are still 1 to 2               worms can crawling               with dilution 25:1               and 30:1. It is ob-               vious that the  Oebia                   undalis  is more re-               sistant than  Piens rapae                   Cruciuora  and                 Plutella xylostella .                      
 
         [0078]     Experiment List of  Oebia undalis  (Core-Drilling Worm)  
                                                                                 Dilution       1(in   2(after           ratio   Worm body status   2 mins)   180 mins)                                        10:1   Stop moving   10   10               In situ   0   0               Crawling   0   0           15:1   Stop moving   10   10               In situ   0   0               Crawling   0   0           25:1   Stop moving   8   9               In situ   2   1               Crawling   0   0           30:1   Stop moving   5   4               In situ   3   4               Crawling   2   2                      
 
         [0079]     Interior Experiment Example VI (Eradiation of  Plutella xylostella  and  Piens rapae )  
                                                               Objective   To test the prevention effect of this preparation and effect o       of ex-   growth of plants.       periment       Time and   Plant in Oct. 27, 2003 in #0148-0048 Wan-tze-nei section,       place   Gang-shen town       Ex-   By normal plant methods, divide into A, B and C areas.       periment   Each area plant 20 cabbages. The area A is the experiment       design   area and Areas B and C are control. The fertilizing and           irrigation are as the usual ways.       Imple-   Plant cabbage shoots in Oct. 27, 2003.            mentation   Nov 3   Spray area A in 30:1 dilution ratio with manual       procedure       sprayer. The controls do not spray.           Nov 10   Area A does not show sign of worm damage and               no eggs found. Today do not spray. The control               areas found 6  Plutella xylostella  and some eggs.           Nov 17   Area A has 1 plant damaged by worm. One  Piens                   rapae  found. Spray with 30:1 solution. The               control areas found 3  Piens rapae  and 4  Plutella                   xylostella .           Nov 24   Area A does not show sign of worm damage and               no worms found. Today do not spray. The control               areas found 2  Piens rapae  and 6  Plutella xylostella .           Dec 1   Area A does not show sign of worm damage.               Spray with 50:1 solution. The control areas found               2  Piens rapae  and 8  Plutella xylostella .           Dec 8   Area A does not show sign of worm damage and               no worms found. Today do not spray. The control               areas found 3  Piens rapae  and 6  Plutella                   xylostella .           Dec 15   Area A does not show sign of worm damage.               Spray with 60:1 solution. Today do not spray. The               control areas found 2  Piens rapae  and 4  Plutella                   xylostella .           Dec 29   Area A does not show sign of worm damage and               no worms found. The control areas found 6  Piens                   rapae  and 4  Plutella xylostella .            Effect   1. Spray area A every 14 days. I grab 1 green worm in Nov       evaluation   17 and there are no damage till Dec. 29, 2003           2. The dilution ratio in spray gradually increased from 30 to           60:1 and the dosage decrease still effective.           3. The cabbage is ripped at Dec. 29, 2003. The growth status           show no difference but the controls have 4 plants with bad           formation.