Abstract:
A method and apparatus for providing advertising service in a computer network is provided. This method and apparatus further comprises receiving a request from a user via this computer network to view a Web page, providing conditions to the user for viewing this Web page, delivering this Web page to the user, determining if the user has met the conditions required for viewing this Web page, and terminating access of the user to this Web page if these conditions are not met.

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION  
       [0001]    This application claims priority pursuant to 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/204,722, filed May 16, 2000, which application is specifically incorporated herein, in its entirety, by reference. 
     
    
     
       BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION  
         [0002]    1. Field of the Invention  
           [0003]    The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for providing Internet advertising service. More specifically, this invention relates to the implementation of a timer mechanism which increases both the number of visitors to a sponsor website and the quality of those particular visits.  
           [0004]    2. Description of Related Art  
           [0005]    For many years, the global retail market has been characterized as a market in which physical products are sold from physical locations. In recent years, however, this dynamic has undergone a significant change in response to the increasing popularity of the Internet and in particular with the increasing popularity of advertising on the Internet. It should be appreciated that the Internet is defined here as a collection of interconnected (public and/or private) networks linked together by a set of standard protocols (such as TCP/IP and HTTP) to form a global, distributed network. While this term is intended to refer to what is now commonly known as the Internet, it is also intended to encompass variations which may be made in the future, including changes and additions to existing standard protocols.  
           [0006]    Many websites are supported by business models that rely heavily if not entirely on generating revenue from the sale of advertising. In particular, these websites are paid by sponsors according to the number of clicks made by website visitors on these sponsor advertisements. Therefore, a decline in the number of clicks a particular sponsor advertisement receives directly translates to a loss in revenue for the host website. As the Internet becomes increasingly more commercial though, these websites are having a more difficult time selling advertisements due to a substantial reduction in a website visitor&#39;s willingness to click on these advertisements. A primary reason for this reluctance is the simple fact that website advertisements are now so common. Moreover, as website visitors become more aware of particular types of advertisements they are much more inclined to ignore them.  
           [0007]    A further problem exists in that all clicks on a sponsor&#39;s advertisement are not equally valuable to that sponsor. In general, the greater the amount of time a visitor spends on a sponsor website, the more valuable that visitor becomes to the sponsor. A need in the industry therefore exists to create an incentive for website visitors to not only click on a sponsor&#39;s advertisement, but then, once they have been sent to that sponsor&#39;s website, to spend enough time on that sponsor&#39;s website to evaluate the offer being presented by that particular advertisement. In this way, the sponsor can realize the maximum value from each click and thus receive what is commonly known in the industry as “high quality traffic”. Furthermore, the advertising website can charge the sponsor a higher price for its advertisement space as the website continually receives this higher quality traffic.  
         SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION  
         [0008]    In an embodiment of the invention, a method and apparatus for providing advertising service in a computer network is provided. This method and apparatus further comprises receiving a request from a user via this computer network to view a Web page, identifying the user, providing conditions to the user for viewing this Web page, delivering this Web page to the user, determining if the user has met the conditions required for viewing this Web page, and terminating access of the user to this Web page if these conditions are not met. 
       
    
    
       [0009]    A more complete understanding of a method and apparatus for providing Internet advertising service will be afforded to those skilled in the art, as well as a realization of additional advantages and objects thereof, by a consideration of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. Reference will be made to the appended sheets of drawings which will first be described briefly.  
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS  
       [0010]    [0010]FIG. 1 is a block diagram demonstrating a preferred embodiment of the invention;  
         [0011]    [0011]FIG. 2 is a flow chart outlining the operation of advertiser computer systems according to a preferred embodiment of the invention; and  
         [0012]    [0012]FIG. 3 is a flow chart outlining the operation of sponsor computer systems according to a preferred embodiment of the invention 
     
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT  
       [0013]    The present invention is directed towards a method and apparatus for providing Internet advertising service. In particular, this invention fulfills the need to create an incentive for website visitors to visit sponsor advertisements and, once they have been sent to that sponsor&#39;s website, spend enough time on that sponsor&#39;s website to evaluate the offer being presented by that particular advertisement. As a result, this invention enables advertiser websites to create higher quality traffic for its sponsors.  
         [0014]    In a preferred embodiment, an advertiser website is equipped with an online timer tool which determines the time at which a visitor first enters the website. It should be appreciated that this online timer may be embodied by any of a plurality of Internet applications (e.g., Java applet) without changing the scope and spirit of the present invention. Upon entering the advertiser website, the timer tool will begin a count-down from a pre-determined time period. In one preferred embodiment, a graphical display of the time remaining appears on the user&#39;s Web browser. At any point during the user&#39;s visit to the website, they may visit a sponsor website by clicking on that particular sponsor&#39;s advertisement located on the advertiser&#39;s website. If the user does not click on a participating sponsor&#39;s advertisement before the time elapses, the website will disappear for that particular user, and in its place, a new website is displayed, which website will consist exclusively of links to participating sponsors and a notice that the user must visit one of the sponsors&#39; websites in order to refill its timer and regain access to normal contents of the website.  
         [0015]    In FIG. 1, a block diagram is illustrated of a wide area network employing a method and apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention. It is anticipated that the present invention operates with a plurality of computers which are coupled together on a wide area network, such as the Internet  20 , or other communications network. As illustrated, an advertiser computer system  10  is shown to communicate with sponsor computer systems  30  and user computer systems  40  via the Internet  20 . It should be appreciated that user computers  40  may include any type of computing device that allows a user to interactively browse websites, such as a personal computer (PC) that includes a Web browser application  42  (e.g., Microsoft Internet Explorer™ or Netscape Communicator™). Suitable user computers  40  equipped with browsers  42  are available in many configurations, including handheld devices (e.g., PalmPilot™), personal computers (PC), laptop computers, workstations, television set-top devices, multi-functional cellular phones, and so forth.  
         [0016]    The advertiser computer system  10  is shown to be further comprised of an applications processor  13  coupled to a timer  11 , a counter  12 , a search engine  14  connected to a advertisement database  16 , and a Web server  15  connected to an HTML (Hyper-Text Markup Language) documents database  17 . Meanwhile, the sponsor computer system  30  is shown to be further comprised of an applications processor  32  coupled to a timer  34  and a Web server  36  connected to an HTML documents database  38 .  
         [0017]    As is generally known in the art, search engines such as search engine  14  typically incorporate a database engine, such as a SQL Server™ engine from Microsoft Corporation or Oracle™ database engine, as part of their architecture. It is also well known in the art that such search engines typically perform searches by operating on a string of characters, known as a “query string.” A query string is coded according to a set of rules determined by the database engine and/or a user interface between the database engine and the user. As used herein, a “query” is broader than a “query string,” denoting both the query string and the search logic represented by the query string, whereas “query string” refers only to a string of characters, symbols, or codes used to define a query.  
         [0018]    As is also generally known in the art, Web servers such as Web servers  15  and  36  access a plurality of Web pages, distributable applications, and other electronic files containing information of various types respectively stored in HTML document databases  17  and  38 . As a result, Web pages may be viewed on various user computers  40 ; for example, a particular Web page or other electronic file may be viewed through a suitable application program residing on a user computer  40 , such as a browser  42 , or by a distributable application provided to the user computer  40  by Web server  15  or  36 . It should be appreciated that many different user computers, many different Web servers, and many different search servers of various types may be communicating with each other at the same time.  
         [0019]    It should be further appreciated that a user identifies a Web page that is desired to be viewed at the user computer  40  by communicating an HTTP (Hyper-Text Transport Protocol) request from the browser application  42 . The HTTP request includes the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the desired Web page, which may correspond to an HTML document stored in the HTML documents databases  17 ,  38 . The HTTP request is routed to the Web servers  15 ,  36  via the Internet  20 . The Web servers  15 ,  36  then retrieve the HTML document identified by the URL, and communicate the HTML document across the Internet  20  to the browser application  42 . The HTML document may be communicated in the form of plural message packets as defined by standard protocols, such as the Transport Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).  
         [0020]    In FIG. 2, a flow chart outlining the operation of advertiser computer systems according to a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown. This procedure begins at step  100  when the advertiser computer system  10  receives an HTTP request from the user computer system  40 . At step  102 , the advertiser computer system  10  then delivers a disclaimer Web page to the user computer system  40  explaining how the user must visit a sponsor website before a certain amount of time expires, otherwise, its session with this particular website will be terminated. The user computer system  40  is then identified by the advertiser computer system  10  at step  103 . At step  104 , the advertiser computer system  10  must next determine whether to grant access to this website depending on the past history of this particular user. More specifically, the advertiser computer system  10  must determine whether the user has recently attempted to visit the advertiser website without meeting the conditions set forth in the disclaimer web page. It should be appreciated that this determination shall be made by the manager&#39;s of the advertiser computer system  10 . If access is indeed granted at step  104 , then the desired Web page is delivered to the user computer system  40  at step  108 ; otherwise, another Web page, consisting of only sponsor advertisement links, is delivered to the user at step  105 . It should be appreciated that the advertiser computer system  10  will not allow a user to return to the original advertiser Web page until it determines that the user has selected one of the sponsor links displayed on the “sponsor-only” Web page at step  106 . Therefore, if at step  106  the advertiser computer system detects an attempt to link to a sponsor website, then the user is linked to that particular sponsor website at step  124 ; otherwise, the advertiser computer system continues to await this user link selection at step  106 .  
         [0021]    Once the desired Web page has been delivered to the user at step  108 , the advertiser computer system  10  begins its timer  11  at step  110 . The advertiser computer system  10  then continually checks if a predetermined amount of time has elapsed at step  112 . It should be appreciated that this length of time can be any length of time deemed appropriate by the managers of the advertiser computer system  10 . If this length of time has indeed elapsed at step  112 , then the previously described “sponsor-only” Web page is again delivered to the user at step  113  followed by a determination of whether the user has linked to one of advertisements displayed on the “sponsor-only” Web page at step  114  (where step  114  has the same behavior as previously described step  106 ); otherwise, the advertiser computer system  10  determines whether the user has linked to a sponsor website from the originally delivered Web page at step  116 .  
         [0022]    If the user links to one of these sponsor websites at step  116 , then the advertiser computer system  10  stops its timer at step  120 ; otherwise, the advertiser computer system continues to check if time has elapsed on timer  11  at step  112 . After stopping the timer  11  at step  120 , the advertiser computer system  10  increments the counter  12  at step  122 , then links the user to the sponsor computer system  30  at step  124 .  
         [0023]    Once the user visits the sponsor website at step  124 , another timing procedure is initiated by the sponsor computer system  30 . In FIG. 3, this procedure is summarized in a flow chart beginning with the sponsor computer system  30  receiving an HTTP request at step  200 . The procedure then continues with the sponsor timer  34  being activated at step  205  and the appropriate sponsor Web page being delivered at step  210 . The sponsor computer system  30  must then determine whether the user has clicked back to the advertiser website at step  215 . If the user does indeed attempt to return to the advertiser website at step  215 , then the procedure must next determine whether the amount of time spent on the sponsor&#39;s website exceeds the minimum length of time required to reset the timer  11  of the advertiser computer system  10  at step  220 ; otherwise, the sponsor computer system  30  continues to check if the user attempts to visit the advertiser&#39;s website at step  215 . If it is determined that this amount of time is sufficient at step  220 , then the sponsor computer system proceeds by generating a timer reset verification message at step  225  which is then sent to the advertiser computer system  10  when the user is re-linked at step  230 ; otherwise, the user is simply returned to the advertiser computer system  30  at step  230  without such message being generated. It should be appreciated that, without this verification, the advertiser timer  11  is not reset and is thus re-activated with the same amount of time it had remaining from before visiting the sponsor website.  
         [0024]    In alternative embodiments, timer incentives may be implemented by the advertiser computer system  10  in order to better serve its sponsors. In returning to the advertiser website at step  230  via step  225 , for example, a user may be given additional time on its advertiser timer  11  if it made a purchase on the sponsor website. Similarly, a user may be given additional time according to the exceeded time spent on the sponsor website (i.e., time beyond which is required to reset the advertiser timer  11 ).  
         [0025]    In another embodiment, sponsor websites may ally themselves with each other in a manner such that a user could deplete its required time on any combination of visits within a network of multiple sponsor websites. Within this embodiment, all participating websites would be synchronized according to a central timer within the network. This embodiment would thus allow a user to expend a portion of its required time at one sponsor website while expending the remainder of its required time with visits to any combination of the other participating sponsor websites. In this way, a network of websites could ensure that a user visits any combination of certain websites within that network for at least a pre-determined amount of time; otherwise, the entire network is made inaccessible to the user.  
         [0026]    Having thus described a preferred embodiment of a method and apparatus for providing Internet advertising service, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that certain advantages of the within system have been achieved. It should also be appreciated that various modifications, adaptations, and alternative embodiments thereof may be made within the scope and spirit of the present invention. The invention is further defined by the following claims.