one right here your network is basically so this this is a this is class 1 this is class 2 your network is going to maybe make decision boundaries like this and like this where it says ok here is class 1 and here is class 2 but it could you know it's very conceivable that here it says ah here is class 4 and over here is class 7 and right here through is class 9 and by the way here class 4 again so the the empirical risk minimization leaves everything in between the data points open now what this paper proposes is that we should