paul mba abessole (born october 9, 1939"paul mba abessole, de l'opposition radicale au gouvernement", afrique express, number 244, february 6, 2002 .) is a gabonese politician who heads the national woodcutters' rally â rally for gabon (rassemblement national des bÃ»cherons - rassemblement pour le gabon, rnb-rpg) and was a leading opponent of president omar bongo during the 1990s. he stood as a presidential candidate twice during the 1990s and also served as mayor of libreville, the capital., gabonews, january 20, 2006 . from 2002 to 2009 he served in the government of gabon, holding the rank of deputy prime minister for most of that period. ==career== mba abessole was born at ngnung-ako, located in northern gabon, in 1939. he attended a french seminary and was ordained as a catholic priest on 30 june 1968. he worked as a priest in gabon until 1976, when he went to france, where he then lived in exile."political leadership (gabon)", jane's, march 5, 2008. as a critic of president bongo and the single-party regime of the gabonese democratic party (pdg), he sought to stand as a candidate against bongo in the 1979 presidential election, but was unable to do so. mba abessole was the exiled leader of morena during the 1980s and argued for peaceful political change in gabon. president bongo, hoping to indicate that he was open to reform, allowed mba abessole to visit gabon for a week in may 1989. on that occasion he was "treated more as a visiting dignitary than the leader of a suppressed political party"; bongo met with him and said that he would consider mba abessole's proposed reforms. this conciliatory attitude from bongo annoyed some pdg hard-liners.david e. gardinier, "gabon: limited reform and regime survival", political reform in francophone africa (1997), ed. clark and gardinier, westview press, pages 149&ndash;154. following m'ba abessole's may 1989 visit, he returned to gabon on a permanent basis in november 1989. bongo offered to appoint mba abessole as minister of justice after the march&ndash;april 1990 national conference, but mba abessole refused to participate in the government. in the 1990 parliamentary election, mba abessole stood as a morena candidate in libreville. in the first round, he received 49.44% of the vote in his constituency, slightly less than the majority required for a first round victory; suspecting fraud, he refused to participa
1939_births Living_people Lon_Morris_College_alumni Mayors_of_places_in_Gabon Members_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Gabon Members_of_the_Senate_of_Gabon