 brazilian jiu-jitsu (; , , ) (bjj; portuguese: jiu-jitsu brasileiro) is a martial art, combat sport, and a self defense system that focuses on grappling and especially ground fighting. brazilian jiu-jitsu was formed from kodokan judo ground fighting (newaza) fundamentals that were taught to carlos gracie and luiz franÃ§a by mitsuyo maeda and soshihiro satake. carlos gracie is known as the founder and creator of modern jiu jitsu (gracie jiu jitsu/brazilian jiu jitsu). brazilian jiu-jitsu eventually came to be its own art through the experimentations, practices, and adaptation from the judo knowledge of carlos and hÃ©lio gracie, who then passed their knowledge on to their extended family. bjj promotes the concept that a smaller, weaker person can successfully defend against a bigger, stronger assailant by using proper technique, leverage, and most notably, taking the fight to the ground, and then applying joint-locks and chokeholds to defeat the opponent. bjj training can be used for sport grappling tournaments (gi and no-gi) and mixed martial arts (mma) competition or self-defense.edward, chad. "untangling a sport that transcends style", october 30, 2007, azcentral.com, the cincinnati enquirer. sparring (commonly referred to as "rolling") and live drilling play a major role in training, and a premium is placed on performance, especially in competition, in relation to progress and ascension through its ranking system. since its inception in 1882, its parent art of judo was separated from older systems of japanese ju-jitsu by a
Brazilian_jiu-jitsu Brazilian_martial_arts Combat_sports Mixed_martial_arts_styles Sports_originating_in_Brazil Sports_originating_in_Japan