  lewis wetzel (august 1763 â 1808) was a frontiersman and indian fighter who roamed the hills of western virginia and ohio. wetzel county, west virginia, is named for him. zane grey, the great western novelist, wrote about wetzel in his books spirit of the border, betty zane, and the last trail. wetzel is regarded as a hero by many americans, a lesser-known version of daniel boone. he was accused in 1788 of the murder of peaceful indians, but he escaped and there was no trial. lewis was the son of a german emigrant named john wetzel, who was later killed by indians, and mary bonnet, daughter of jean jacques bonnet of friedrichstal, baden, germany. the wetzel and bonnet families moved to the wheeling creek area in what is now the northern panhandle of west virginia in 1770. the wetzel family settled on a section far upstream from the ohio river in a fairly isolated location. in 1777, lewis, then 13, and his brother jacob, 11, were taken prisoner by indians, but managed to escape. lewis was shot in the leg during the capture. the young man vowed to avenge his family. lewis and jacob managed to return to the location of what is now wheeling, west virginia, which was then called fort henry. lewis played an active part in the defense of that fort in the first siege of fort henry a couple of weeks after his escape. wetzel later participated in some of the military campaigns against the indian tribes in the ohio region. between the years of 1782 and 1787, he killed several indians, adding to a total including those killed during the fighting in 1786. he preferred to operate alone; military procedure did not suit him while serving with the militia. lewis was implicated in the deaths of several indians, which led to his being charged with murder by colonel josiah harmar for the murder of an indian in the region of fort harmar, near present day marietta, ohio, in 1788. lewis escaped before his trial. he eventually moved to new orleans, where he spent several years in prison for counterfeiting. according to legend, lewis and clark asked wetzel to join their expedition but he declined. this is unlikely to have actually occurred, as neither lewis or clark mention wetzel in their letters or diaries, and they were under strict orders to explore, not fight. accounts vary as to his life after that point. some accounts state he died in 1808 in mississippi, at the residence of his cousin p
1763_births 1808_deaths American_people_of_German_descent People_of_Virginia_in_the_American_Revolution People_of_pre-statehood_West_Virginia West_Virginia_colonial_people West_Virginia_pioneers