    ==events== * 456 &ndash; the visigoths under king theodoric ii, acting on orders of the roman emperor avitus, invade iberia with an army of burgundians, franks and goths, led by the kings chilperic i and gondioc. they defeat the suebi under king rechiar on the river urbicus near astorga (gallaecia). * 610 &ndash; coronation of byzantine emperor heraclius. * 869 &ndash; the fourth council of constantinople is convened to decide about what to do about patriarch photius of constantinople. *1143 &ndash; king alfonso vii of leÃ³n and castile recognises portugal as a kingdom. *1450 &ndash; jews are expelled from lower bavaria by order of louis ix, duke of bavaria. *1550 &ndash; foundation of concepciÃ³n, city in chile. *1582 &ndash; because of the implementation of the gregorian calendar this day does not exist in this year in italy, poland, portugal and spain. *1665 &ndash; the university of kiel is founded. *1789 &ndash; french revolution: women of paris march to versailles in the march on versailles to confront louis xvi of france about his refusal to promulgate the decrees on the abolition of feudalism, demand bread, and have the king and his court moved to paris. *1793 &ndash; french revolution: christianity is disestablished in france. *1813 &ndash; battle of the thames in canada; americans defeat british and kill shawnee leader tecumseh. *1857 &ndash; the city of anaheim, california is founded. *1864 &ndash; the indian city of calcutta is almost totally destroyed by a cyclone; 60,000 die. *1869 &ndash; the saxby gale devastates the bay of fundy region of maritime canada. the storm had been predicted over a year before by a british naval officer. *1877 &ndash; chief joseph surrenders his nez perce band to general nelson a. miles. *1895 &ndash; the first individual time trial for racing cyclists is held on a 50-mile course north of london. *1903 &ndash; sir samuel griffith is appointed the first chief justice of australia and sir edmund barton and richard o'connor are appointed as foundation justices. *1905 &ndash; wilbur wright pilots wright flyer iii in a flight of 24 miles in 39 minutes, a world record that stood until 1908. *1910 &ndash; in a revolution in portugal the [[li
Days_of_the_year October