 ==africa== *ashanti confederacy â kwaku dua i panyin, asantehene (1834&ndash;1867) * kingdom of buganda â suna ii (1836&ndash;1856) * bunyoro â nyabongo ii, omukama of bunyoro (1835&ndash;1848) * kingdom of burundi â ntare iv rugamba (1796&ndash;1852) * kingdom of dahomey â gÃ©zo (1818&ndash;1856) * kingdom of rwanda â mutara ii rwogera (1830&ndash;1853) * sokoto caliphate **caliph â abu bakr atiku (1837&ndash;1842) **grand vizier - gidago dan laima (1817&ndash;1842) *zulu â dingane kasenzangakhona, king of the zulu (1828&ndash;1840) ==asia== * emirate of afghanistan â *# dost mohammad khan (1826&ndash;1839) *# shoja shah (1839&ndash;1842) * china (qing dynasty) - daoguang emperor (1821&ndash;1850) * empire of japan **monarch â ninkÅ (1817&ndash;1846) **tokugawa shogunate â tokugawa ieyoshi (1837&ndash;1853) **ryukyu kingdom - shÅ iku (1829&ndash;1847) *joseon (korea) â heonjong (1834&ndash;1849) ==europe== * principality of abkhazia â mikhail (1822&ndash;1864) * andorra â ** simÃ³ rojas de guardiola i hortoneda, bishop of urgell (1828&ndash;1851) ** louis-philippe i of france (1830&ndash;1848) * austrian empire â ferdinand i (1835&ndash;1848) ** chancellor - prince klemens wenzel von metternich, chancellor of austria (1821&ndash;1848) * kingdom of bavaria â **monarch â ludwig i (1825&ndash;1848) **prime minister â karl von abel (1837â1847) * belgium **monarch â lÃ©opold i, king of the belgians (1831&ndash;1865) **cabinet chief - barthÃ©lÃ©my de theux de meylandt (1834&ndash;1840, 1846&ndash;1847) * kingdom of denmark ** monarch - **# frederick vi (1808&ndash;1839) **# christian viii (1839&ndash;1848) ** minister of state - otto joachim moltke (1824&ndash;1842) * kingdom of france â **monarch â louis philippe i (1830&ndash;1848) **prime minister - **# louis-mathieu molÃ© (1836&ndash;1839) **# jean-de-dieu soult (1839&ndash;1840) * german confederation * kingdom of greece â otto (1832&ndash;1862) * kingdom of hanover â ernest augustus (1837&a
1839 1839_in_international_relations 19th-century_rulers Lists_of_state_leaders_by_year