margaret drummond (c. 1475 &ndash; 1501) was a daughter of john drummond, 1st lord drummond, and a mistress of king james iv of scotland. she was a great-great-great-great-niece of the margaret drummond who was king david ii's second queen. her death has been the subject of a very persistent romantic legend. ==relationship with the king== thumb|king james iv of scotland she was definitely the mistress of james iv during 1496-97, and possibly as early as 1495. records show her living in his castle at stirling from 3 june 1496, and from 30 october to march 1497 at linlithgow palace. her presence,and a previous similar arrangement for another mistress in the royal houses, was also noted by the spanish ambassador pedro de ayala.dickson, thomas, ed., accounts of the lord high treasurer of scotland, vol.1 (1877), pp.cxxii-cxxxiv ayala later wrote of james iv:"when i arrived, he was keeping a lady with great state in a castle. he visited her from time to time. afterwards he sent her to the house of her father, who is a knight, and married her [to a third party]. he did the same with another lady, by whom he had had a son."bergenroth, g., ed. & trans., calendar of state papers, spain, vol. 1, (1862), no.210 however, the king had a number of mistresses in his time, and this relationship seems to have been shorter than those he had with either marion boyd or janet kennedy. ==family== margaret and james iv had a daughter, margaret stewart. she married firstly john gordon, lord gordon, and secondly sir john drummond of innerpeffry. ==circumstances of death== it is definitely known that in 1501 she died of food poisoning, along with her sisters eupheme and sibylla, while staying at their parents' residence. as a general rule, claims of poisoning made in relation to a historical figure who died after a sudden illness should be treated with caution, but in this case, with three people who presumably died shortly after eating the same meal, the contemporary judgement should be accepted. the three sisters are buried together in dunblane cathedral, their graves can still be seen in front of the altar. this did not cause a great deal of suspicion at the time; standards of food hygiene are unlikely to have been very good then, and cases of accidental food poisoning have happened in any period. after her death the king paid for masses to be said for her soul, and continued to support their daughter. ==murder theories== it has been widely suggested in more recent years that margaret drummond was murdered, either by english agents or by pro-english elements in the scottish nobility. many believe that james iv was planning to or had already secretly married drummond, and her 
1501_deaths 15th-century_Scottish_people 16th-century_Scottish_people Deaths_from_food_poisoning Drummond_family People_from_Perthshire