 thumb|a speckled pigeon (columba guinea) and chick in their nest. the speckled pigeon (columba guinea), or (african) rock pigeon, is a pigeon that is a resident breeding bird in much of africa south of the sahara. it is a common and widespread species in open habitats over much of its range, although there are sizable gaps in its distribution. this species builds a large stick nest in a tree and lays two white eggs. its flight is quick, with regular beats and an occasional sharp flick of the wings that are characteristic of pigeons in general. this is a large pigeon at 41&nbsp;cm in length. its back and wings are rufous, the latter heavily speckled with white spots. the rest of the upperparts and underparts are blue-grey, and the head is grey with red patches around the eye. the neck is brownish, streaked with white, and the legs are red. the call is a loud doo-doo-doo. sexes are similar, but immatures are browner than adults. the speckled pigeon is frequently seen around human habitation and cultivation. most of its food is vegetable, and it gathers in large numbers where grain or groundnuts are available. == references ==  * birds of the gambia by barlow, wacher and disley, isbn 1-873403-32-1 == external links == * (rock pigeon = ) speckled pigeon - species text in the atlas of southern african birds. 
Animals_described_in_1758 Birds_of_Africa Birds_of_Cameroon Columba_(genus) IUCN_Red_List_least_concern_species