Judul: Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kriminalitas di Jawa dan Sumatera Tahun 2010-2019
Abstrak: Di satu pihak, tindak kriminalitas dapat mempengaruhi keputusan masyarakat dalam melakukan kegiatan ekonomi dan di pihak lain, kondisi ekonomi dapat mendorong terjadinya kriminalitas. Namun demikian, di Jawa dan Sumatera untuk tahun 2010- 2019 meskipun kondisi ekonominya relative baik, angka kejahatannya merupakan yang tertinggi di Indonesa. Oleh karena itu, tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kriminalitas di Jawa dan Sumatera berdasarkan aspek ekonomi, sosial, kelembagaan dan teknologi. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis ekonometrik dataapanel, dengan data yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang signifikan mempengaruhi kriminalitas dari sisi ekonomi adalah PDRB per kapita, dan ketimpangan pendapatan; dari sisi sosial adalah pendidikan; dan dari sisi kelembagaan adalah kebijakan pemerintah; Sementara variabel teknologi memiliki pengaruh yang positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap kriminalitas., On the one hand, criminal acts can influence people's decisions to carry out economic activities and on the other hand, economic conditions can encourage crime. However, in Java and Sumatra for 2010-2019, although the economic conditions are relatively good, the crime rate is the highest in Indonesia. Thus, this research pursuits to analyze the factors that influence crime in Java and Sumatera from the economic, social, institutional and technological aspects. The analytical method used in this research is econometric analysis of panel data with data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of the analysis show that the factors that significantly affect crime from an economic perspective are GRDP per capita, and income inequality; from the social perspective is education; and from the institutional side is government policy. Meanwhile, technology have a positive but not significant effect on crime.
Keyword: crime, GDRP, Inquality, policy, technology

Judul: The Influence of Education, Unemployment, Income Inequality, and Poverty on Crime in Indonesia (Year Period 2015-2019)
Abstrak: Pengaruh Pendidikan, Pengangguran, Ketimpangan Pendapatan, serta Kemiskinan Terhadap Kriminalitas di Indonesia (Periode Tahun 2015-2019). Dibimbing oleh MUHAMMAD FINDI. Kriminalitas merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan keamanan dan kenyamanan seseorang. Angka kejahatan Indonesia 2015-2017 mengalami penurunan namun masih perlu untuk terus ditekan agar masyarakat dapat dengan aman dan nyaman melakukan kegiatan termasuk kegiatan-kegiatan ekonomi. Selain itu kerugian yang diakibatkan oleh kejadian kriminalitas yang terjadi tidak hanya dirasakan oleh korban, namun juga pelaku dan pemerintah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengatahui pengaruh faktor pendidikan, pengangguran, ketimpangan pendapatan, serta kemiskinan terhadap kriminalitas di Indonesia pada tahun 2015-2019. Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah analisis data panel dengan data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Data diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini adalah variabel pendidikan dan pengangguran berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kriminalitas. Variabel ketimpangan pendapatan dan kemiskinan berpengaruh posiftif signifikan terhadap kriminalitas di Indonesia. Kata kunci: kriminalitas, pendidikan, pengangguran, ketimpangan pendapatan, kemiskinan., The Influence of Education, Unemployment, Income Inequality, and Poverty on Crime in Indonesia (Year Period 2015-2019). Supervised by MUHAMMAD FINDI. Crime is one of the problems related to the protection of a person's security and comfort. Indonesia's 2015-2017 crime rate has decreased but is still needs to be suppressed so that people can safely and comfortably carry out activities including economic activities. In addition, the losses caused by criminal activity that occur are not only felt by the victims, but also the perpetrators and the government. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the impact of education, unemployment, income inequality, and poverty on crime in Indonesia in 2015-2019. In this study, the method used is panel data analysis with secondary data used. Data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (BPS Indonesia). The results of this research are the variables of education and unemployment have a significant negative effect on crime. The variables of income inequality and poverty have a significant positive effect on crime in Indonesia. Keywords: crime, education, unemployment, income inequality, poverty.
Keyword: crime, education, unemployment, income inequality, poverty

Judul: Case Study of Gallbladder Mucocele and Treatment Used In Small Animals
Abstrak: Gallbladder mucocele (GM) is defined as distention of the gallbladder caused by an inappropriate accumulation or deposition of high concentrations of bile. The purpose of this case study is to study GM conditions in small animals and to report the clinical sign and characteristics of GM through the sonogram interpretation and blood chemistry test evaluation, and studies related to the therapy given and other treatments recommended. A 14-year-old Toy Poodle dog has been diagnosed with severe GM and cholecystitis. No pain signs were shown during the physical examination as asymptomatic is a common characteristic in the early stage of biliary related diseases. In this study Abdominal ultrasonography interpretation and blood chemistry evaluation was conducted in 2021-2022 and analyzed as a secondary data source. Ultrasonography results showed presence of hyperechoic, immobile deposits in gallbladder accompanied by wall thickening and enlarged in size, followed by a significant increase in the enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP). This study has summarized mainly the diagnosis and treatments of GM in small animals and suitable alternatives treatments were recommended to encounter the GM conditions in small animals. The effectiveness of combined therapy shows the positive impact on the patient, the condition of GM has been under control.
Keyword: ultrasound, gallbladder, biliary sludge, abdominal ultrasonography