Judul: Analysis of Effective Budgeting and Paving Block Business Improvement Strategies in PD Telaga Jaya Blok, Tangerang
Abstrak: The intense competition situation in paving block industry, especially in Tangerang district has forced PD Telaga Jaya Paving Block company to keep continue improving its product quality in accordance with quality standard. Quality control supervision activities need to be done in order to produce good products. The increasing effectiveness will enable the company to work with less working capital. The objectives of this study were (1) to analyze the quality of paving block in accordance with quality standard, (2) to analyze the effective cost of paving block production (3) to analyze business development strategies of PD Telaga Jaya Block. The data collecting was done by direct observation on supply process and production process, and interviewing the owner, the manager, and the head of production department of PD Telaga Jaya Block. The data were analyzed by descriptive method, profitability ratio method, Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) matrix, Internal External (IE) SWOT matrix and QSPM in order to get the most suitable alternative strategy for the business development. Test result at Jasa Marga Laboratory Tangerang District showed that the quality of paving block, kanstin, and bishop produced by PD Telaga Jaya Block conform to prevailing quality standard at Tangerang District and SNI (Indonesian National Standard) 03-0691-1996. Paving block produced by PD Telaga jaya Block was classified into first class concrete quality or K-350, suitable for street construction. Based on IFE and EFE matrix analysis, PD Telaga Jaya Block had IFE score for 2,489 and EFE score of 2,447, which meaned that the company was able to use its internal strength to overcome its weaknesses and to give moderate response to external environment in exploiting the existing opportunities and avoid any threats to the company. Based on SWOT and QSPM matrix analysis the priority of alternative strategies were : (1)to maintain the selling price, (2) to increase the customer’s satisfaction on PD Telaga Jaya Block products, (3) to maintain and expand the marketing network, (4) to do an effective and efficient promotion, (5) to improve the employees’ performance, (6) to develop a subcontract pattern with the supplier, (7) to create the networking with others paving block producers (same scale and bigger scale ), (8) to maintain and improve the product quality, (9) to increase the efficiency of production cost and (10)to diversify company products Business development strategies of paving block that could be used were : (1) to keep selling price, (2) to improve the employees’ performance, (3) to get an agreement of subcontract model with the supplier, and (4) to maintain and improve the product quality.
Keyword: Bussiness development strategy, effective budgeting, profitability analysis, QSPM, SWOT

Judul: Pengembangan Usaha Jasa Pasokan dan Pemeliharaan Ban Alat Berat di PT. Bukit Jaya Utama
Abstrak: Heavy equipment are capital goods with high investment value was used as the means of production are usually on the operations of public works and mining industries, in connection with the State of Indonesia is a developing country and also rich mine of materials, so the use of equipment is very much in our beloved country the prospects are very good. In the course of PT. Bukit Jaya Utama needs to be done the following things, (1) To identify the position of PT. Bukit Jaya Utama based on internal and external factors (2) To find out the business development strategy review service parts supply and maintenance of PT. Bukit Jaya Utama (3) To strategize the development of PT. Bukit Jaya Utama. Based on the back ground presented, it can be formulated the following issues : (1) How does the position of PT. Bukit Jaya Utama based on internal and external factors ? (2) How can service business development strategy of the supply of spare parts and maintenance PT. Bukit Jaya Utama ? (3) Where appropriate development strategies at the PT.Bukit Jaya Utama ? The results of matrix analysis of Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix Internal and External (IE) obtained values respectively 2.651 and 2.482. From the SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats) obtained following the strategy, namely (a) improving productivity, (b) improvement of service, (c) improve the efficiency of procurement of raw materials, (d) increase the volume of sales with marketing effectiveness, (e ) preserve and maintain the quality of the products, (f) improve collaboration with suppliers, (g) improve production technology and product quality, and (h) improving distribution channels. While the quantitative analysis of the calculation, Strategic, Planning Matrix (QSPM) got 3 (three) main strategies can be developed PT. Bukit Jaya Utama Key to the value of each of the following (a) improvement of service (5.557), (b) improve production technology and product quality (5.388) and (c) preserve and maintain the quality of the products (5.169)
Keyword: 

Judul: Psittacosis Sebagai Zoonosis Penting Yang Berasal Dari Burung
Abstrak: Psittacosis atau ornithosis adalah penyakit menular dari burung kepada manusia. Agens penyebab psittacosis termasuk ke dalam virus psittacosis-lymphogranuloma venereum group yang disebut Chlamydia psittaci. C. psittaci hanya dapat berkembang biak di dalam jaringan hidup tetapi peka terhadap antibiotik. Penyebaran penyakit ini sangat luas, terdapat hampir di seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia penyakit ini belum pernah di diagnosa, tetapi mengingat terdapat demikian banyaknya jenis burung maka diperkirakan psittacosis ini sudah ada. Kasus pada manusia pertamakali ditemukan oleh Ritter pada tahun 1879, di Eropa. Waktu itu dikenal sebagai pneumotyphus. Chlamydia psittaci tidak hanya sebagai penyebab infeksi pada burung, juga bisa menyebabkan infeksi pada mamalia diantaranya sapi, kerbau, kambing, domba, babi dan kucing. Pada kucing dikenal sebagai feline pneumonitis. Pada domba atau kambing mengakibatkan enzootic abortion. Pada burung, kalkun merupakan unggas paling rentan diikuti oleh burung psittacine dan burung lain di luar famili psittacidae. Virulensinyapun berbeda-beda. Yang berasal dari kalkun bervirulensi tinggi, sedangkan yang berasal dari burung merpati bisa bervirulensi tinggi bisa juga bervirulensi rendah. Penularan terjadi melalui kontak langsung maupun ti- dak langsung. Penularan melalui telur tidak terjadi. Umumnya penyakit ini memperlihatkan gejala klinis berupa deman, lesu, lemah, anorexia, kurus, diarrhea ber- warna kekuningan, discharge dari mata dan hidung, conjunc- tivitis. Gejala khas pada kalkun adalah istirahat dengan sternum sebagai dasarnya, karena adanya tekanan dari bagian perut yang sakit. Sedangkan pada manusia memperlihatkan adanya demam, kadang-kadang merasa dingin, lesu, sakit kepala yang hebat, sakit pada bagian belakang badan dan photophobia…dst
Keyword: