Judul: Analisis Gender Dalam Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (UMK) Tenun Songket (Kasus di Kelurahan 30, Ilir Barat II Kota Palembang)
Abstrak: Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep, teori dan pendekatan gender dan perkembangan. Meneliti analisis gender pada usaha mikro dan kecil tenun songket yang diselenggarakan di kelurahan 30 ilir barat palembang dengan unit analisis Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah pengusaha tenun songket laki-laki dan pengusaha tenun wanita songket. Terdapat perbedaan tingkat Akses dan tingkat kendali yang luas rangkaian kegiatan/sumber daya produksi dan pemasaran kain songket baik jenis kelamin maupun jenis kelamin Pengusaha Tenun. Pengusaha Tenun Songket pada laki-laki di tingkat akses dan penguasaan tingkat menengah dan tinggi, namun pada sebagian besar Pengusaha Wanita Tenun Songket termasuk dalam kategori tingkat rendah akses dan Tingkat Kontrol. Tidak demikian halnya dengan tingkat partisipasi mereka terhadap program pelatihan, penyuluhan dan pameran, sebagian besar dari kedua kategori tersebut seperti rendah. Meski demikian, terdapat 36 persen pengusaha Tenun Songket laki-laki yang diuntungkan oleh Negara khususnya dalam hal perekonomian yang termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, sedangkan perempuan Pengusaha Tenun Songket hanya mendapat manfaat yang sama empat persen lebih tinggi. Berdasarkan analisis gender pada songket mikro dan kecil ternyata tenun kesetaraan dan keadilan gender dalam pengambilan kembali belum sepenuhnya terwujud. Diketahui jurusan itu Permasalahan: Perempuan PTS berdomisili di usaha mikro yang tidak resmi terdaftar untuk menyimpan intervensi yang ditujukan pada PTS seringkali perempuan PTS tidak mendapatkan hal tersebut intervensi.
Keyword: Gender and Development, Songket weaving entrepreneurs, Equality and gender justice

Judul: Analisis Relasi Gender Dalam Keberhasilan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Kerajinan Tas (Studi Kasus Kampoeng Wisata Bisnis Tegalwaru (KWBT) Kampung Pulekan Kecamatan Ciampea, Kabupaten Bogor, Provinsi Jawa Barat)
Abstrak: Gender equality and justice is a very important issue and a commitment to the nations of the world to achieve a harmonious and equitable relations between men and women. The purpose of this study was to analyze gender relations in Usaha Kecil dan Menengah is seen from the access, control and positioning between women and men in the management of UKM (Small and Medium Enterprises) Kampoeng Tegalwaru; identify characteristics of UKM members (age, education level, length of follow UKM and gender) and relation to gender relations, as well as the success of UKM and their relation to gender relations in UKM. This study used a quantitative approach with a qualitative approach supported. The individual members of UKM respondents expressed no distinction between men and women in the division of labor, but social division of labor and gender bias still looks great. The success of UKM in line with gender relations. The more equal gender relations, the UKM are increasingly successful. The success of UKM is also due to the awareness of UKM members (male and female) in the management of UKM to the duties and responsibilities of each.
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Judul: Antibodi anti-idiotipe sebagai kandidat vaksin rabies, Anti-idiotype andibody as a rabies vaccine candidate
Abstrak: Anti rabies serum (ARS) called antibody 1 (Ab1) was used as the antigen to immunize laying chickens. Anti-Ab1 chicken immunoglobulins (IgY), the antiidiotype antibodies against rabies (Ab2) was isolated from chicken blood every week for ten weeks. The highest titer of Ab2 was found at the third week after the last immunization. Immunoglobulin Y was separated by means of ammonium sulfate precipitation, then dialyzed using PBS pH 8.0 for 24 hours at 2 – 8 oC and purified using affinity chromatography column for IgY lead the proteins molecules with 185,000; 95,000 and 49,000 dalton in weigth. Purified IgY was used to immunize New Zealand White rabbit and the antibody response (Ab3) was detected using Agar Gel Precipitation Test (AGPT). The Ab3 showed specific reaction with Ab2 as well as rabies virus. Interestingly, Ab2 and rabies virus express partial identity reaction. This lead the insight, that not all parts of Ab2 are internal image of rabies virus. The efficacy of Ab3 was detected using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and indicated that the level of Ab3 titer is protective according to WHO standard (more than 0.5 IU/ml). The conclusion of this study is the anti-idiotype antibody can induce protective immune response against rabies virus and can be used as an alternative for rabies anti-idiotype vaccine. Key words : anti-idiotype vaccine, antibody, rabies
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