Judul: Pertumbuhan mencit (Mus musculus) lepas sapih (umur 21 hari) sampai umur 42 hari yang mendapat pakan tambahan kemangi (Ocimum basilicum) segar
Abstrak: Ocimwn basilicum is one of the vegetables can be use as a herbal medicine duet It can be use to stimulate the esmgen and testosterone hormone. The aim of tiis research was to studied the information of fksh Ocimwn basilinan supplementation in diet in post weaning mice growth (21-42 days old). Materials of the research were 90 (60 heads of female and 30 heads of male) with 264 heads of a post weaning mice. The experimental design was nested design with 2 factors and ten repetitions. The first factor have 3 levels supplementation (control; 2,s and 5,0%) of fiesh Ocimwn hilkxm and the second factor \\,ere sex (male and fcmale) within each level of factor fi-esh Ocimwn basilicum. The variables to be observed were weaning weight, 42 days old weight, body weight gain, feed consumption and conversion. The analysis result shown tfiat supplementation of b h Ocimum basilicum at 5,0% level significantly decrease weaning weight mice (P<0,01) and 42 days body weight (P<0,05) compared control and 2,5% leveL At 2,5% level feed consumption higher (P<0,05) than 5,Wh level, but control not different witb 2,s and 5,0% levels. Sex within each level of treatment affected 42 days old weight, body weight gain and feed conversion. Keywords: mice (Mu musculus), Ocimum barilicum, grow& rate
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Judul: Pertumbuhan mencit, Mus musculus umur 21 sampai dengan 42 hari yang mendapatkan bahan pakan tambahan kemangi, Ocimum basilicum kering
Abstrak: Ocimum basilicum is one of the vegetables which has a drug effect. The chemical composition are quite complete and profitable for body health, such as boron and stigmasterol which can influence activity of reproduction hormones. This research aimed to study growth pattern of mice from post weaning up to adult, which were given various levels dry Ocimum basilicum in their feed. This research had been done for two months, since middle of July until the first week of September 2005. The materials were 30 heads of males and 60 heads of females as parents, with 150 heads of males and 136 heads of females of a post weaning age kids. Feed were given at 15.00-17.00 WIB. The Observation variables were weaning weight 42 days body weight, body weight gain, feed consumption and feed conversion. The research used Completely Randomized Design with nested pattern 2x3 and Tukey test. The result showed that 5,0% dry Ocimum basilicum supplementation had a higher level of weaning weight, body weight gain, weight at 42 days old and feed consumption than 0 and 2,5%. Supplementation of 2,5% dry Ocimum basilicum had a higher level of feed conversion then 0 and 5,0%. Male mice has a higher level of weaning weight (at 5,0%), body weight gain at 30 and 36 days, weight at 42 days old, and consumption on 0 and 2,5% at third week and 5,0% at second week than females. Feed consumption and conversion did not influence by level of treatments.
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Judul: Variabilitas Transpor Arlindo Laut Flores dan Kaitannya dengan ENSO
Abstrak: Air Arlindo yang masuk ke Indonesia sebagian besarnya dilewatkan Laut Flores. Variasi volume transport Arlindo dipengaruhi oleh fenomena anomali iklim interannual seperti El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Hasil studi terdahulu menyimpulkan terjadinya La Nina meningkatan jumlah transport Arlindo, sedangkan El Nino melemahkan transport Arlindo. Untuk memahami lebih lanjut keterkaitan ENSO dengan variabilitas transport Arlindo dilakukanlah penelitian menggunakan data hasil model INDESO dan hasil observasi satelit dengan rentang waktu 2008 hingga 2015. Penelitian dilakukan di Laut Flores dengan mengkaji bagian barat (119.5oBT) dan bagian timur (123oBT) untuk melihat volume Arlindo yang masuk ke dan keluar dari Laut Flores. Analisis sirkulasi dilakukan dengan menghitung rataan komponen arus dan suhu permukaan laut secara tahunan dan pada rentang tahun ENSO untuk melihat pola sirkulasi perairan. Estimasi volume transpor dihitung dari transek di pintu barat dan pintu timur. Deret waktu volume transpor Arlindo Flores kemudian dianalisis variabilitasnya dengan analisis penapisan lolos-pita(band-pass filter) dan transformasi wavelet sinambung (Continous Wavelet Transform). Hasil penting studi ini menunjukkan bahwa sumber utama Arlindo Flores berasal dari pembelokan Arlindo Makassar dan Arlindo pintu timur Indonesia yang masuk melalui terusan Lifamatola. Kecepatan Arlindo Flores di lapisan tercampur menguat pada musim barat sebaliknya di lapisan termoklin Arlindo Flores menguat pada musim timur. Sumbu utama Arlindo Flores didominasi oleh komponen arus zonal serta mengalami intensifikasi dan bergerak menyusur bagian utara Kepulauan Nusa Tenggara. Fluktuasi Arlindo Flores pada skala-waktu interannual menunjukkan volume transport maksimum terjadi pada tahun La Nina (November 2008-Maret 2009), sedangkan volume transpor minimum terjadi pada tahun El Nino (November 2014-Desember 2015). Struktur menegak Arlindo lebih kuat di kedalaman antara permukaan sampai 400 m. Variabilitas Arlindo Flores menandakan adanya fluktuasi pada periode intraseasonal, semi-annual, dan annual. Fluktuasi Arlindo skala interannual muncul jelas dari hasil penapisan lolos-pita, dimana fluktuasinya terlihat signifikan di kedalaman termoklin.
Keyword: Arus Lintas Indonesia, Laut Flores, ENSO, INDESO model, variabilitas volume transpor