Judul: Landscape Planning of the Coastal Tourism Area of Palabuhanratu Subdistrict, Sukabumi District Based on Tsunami Disaster Mitigation
Abstrak: Palabuhanratu is a tsunami prone area but has the potential as a tourist area. The purpose of this study is to analyze the physical, biophysical, social, cultural, functional, and legal aspects, as well as to prepare the landscape planning of Palabuhanratu District and tsunami disaster mitigation recommendations. This study uses a 1980 Gold modification planning method with the stages of preparation, inventory, analysis, synthesis, and planning. The analysis conducted is an analysis of vulnerability to the tsunami disaster including land slope, land elevation, land use, distance from the coastline, and distance from the river. Analysis of the suitability of the mitigation area is also carried out including the aspects of elevation and type of space. The analysis creates the concept of tsunami disaster mitigation which is divided into the concepts of space, activities, facilities, circulation, and vegetation which are then developed into a landscape plan which includes a space plan, activities and facilities, circulation plan, and vegetation plan. The spatial plan consists of a tour room, a conservation room, a cultivation room, a built-up room, and an evacuation room. The type of room determines the types of activities and facilities in it. The facility plan prioritizes the spread of TES, TEA, and mitigation signs on the planned evacuation route in the circulation plan. The addition of conservation forest as a form of vegetation plan can prevent and reduce the impact of the tsunami disaster. The plan is expected to be a mitigation solution in Palabuhanratu District to minimize losses and the number of victims in the event of a tsunami disaster.
Keyword: beach, mitigation, Palabuhanratu, planning, tsunami

Judul: Perencanaan Lanskap Pantai Lampuuk Berbasis Mitigasi Tsunami untuk Pengembangan Kawasan Wisata di Lhoknga Aceh Besar
Abstrak: Landscape planning in disaster-prone areas, such as on the beach at Lampuuk could be viewed as part of disaster mitigation in the region. The use of local vegetation as part of the planning element can be a part of the environmental conservation efforts that are expected to create a sustainable environment. In general this study was aimed to identify the impact of the tsunami disaster and increase the space in that location. In particular this research was aimed to identify the biophysical aspects, environmental, social, and economic issues in coastal areas that relate to the Lampuuk tsunami disaster mitigation, to analyze the potential and constraints in that location and to make the landscape planning of tourism area based on tsunami disaster mitigation. Research methods used is a recreation area approach expressed by Gold (1980). This method consists of five stages, including preparation, inventory, analysis, synthesis and planning. The research was carried out at the landscape of Lampuuk Beach in Lhoknga, Aceh Besar Regency, Aceh Province. This study started from February to April 2012. As the result found that the basic concept of landscape planning is developing the tourist area based on tsunami mitigation which can serve as evacuation, mitigation and tourism space. The concept and plan consisting of two conditions. The first condition during normal conditions or as a regular tourist area, can be turned into evakuatif function when tsunami happen. It was concluded that the site is divided into three zones, (1) primary zone: consisting of space tourism, mitigation, evacuation; (2) semi primary zone: is development spaces; and (3) support zone: the cultivation, conservation of coastal vegetation, plantations and farm. The plan consist of siteplan which is devided into activity, facilities, circulation and vegetation plans.
Keyword: 

Judul: GENETIC PARAMETERS OF IGY (IMMUNOGLOBULIN YOLK) IN IPB-D2 CHICKENS AND IPB-D3 CHICKENS
Abstrak: Calon galur ayam IPB-D2 merupakan galur betina berasal dari ayam IPB-D1 yang sudah diseleksi berdasarkan sifat ketahanan terhadap penyakit. Dalam seleksi ini, ayam IPB-D2 diidentifikasi berdasarkan beberapa parameter daya tahan tubuh seperti titer ND = 3 log 2 HI unit dikategorikan sebagai titer antibodi yang dapat memberikan perlindungan dan IgY total yang tinggi yaitu = 9,55 mg/mL. Calon galur ayam IPB-D3 merupakan calon galur jantan berasal dari ayam IPB-D1 yang memiliki pertumbuhan lebih baik, sehingga IgY totalnya lebih rendah dari ayam IPB-D2 yitu 7,5 mg/mL. Pemilihan ayam IPB-D2 dan D3 didasarkan pada beberapa parameter imunokompetensi salah satunya adalah imunoglobulin yolk (IgY). IgY merupakan antibodi yang disintesis dalam darah ditransfer ke kuning telur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji perawisan sifat imunoglobulin yolk (IgY) pada ayam IPB-D2 dan IPB-D3. Penelitian ini menggunakan tetua ayam IPB-D2 dan IPB-D3. Pada ayam IPB-D2 terdiri dari 7 ekor pejantan dan 13 ekor induk, sementara pada IPB-D3 terdiri dari 9 ekor pejantan dan 27 ekor induk. Pada penelitian ini diamati juga anakan dari ayam IPB-D2 dan IPB-D3 pada umur DOC, 2 minggu, dan 27 minggu, masing-masing 39 ekor pada IPB-D2 dan 81 ekor pada IPB-D3. Selain itu, juga diamati telur ayam IPB-D2 dan IPB-D3 selama 3 periode bertelur, setiap periode bertelur terdiri dari 26 butir pada ayam IPB-D2 dan 54 butir pada IPB-D3. Pengujian total IgY serum dan kuning telur dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Variabel yang diamati adalah IgY total pada serum dan kuning telur ayam IPB-D2 dan IPB-D3, performa produksi (bobot badan dan produksi telur), lalu dilakukan analisis nilai ripitabilitas (pengulangan sifat yang sama pada individu yang sama), heritabilitas (angka pewarisan sifat), serta korelasi antara IgY total dan performa produksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IgY tetua ayam IPB-D2 nyata lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dari IgY tetua IPB D3, masing-masing sebesar 10,60±1,47 mg/mL dan 9,30±2,48 mg/mL. IgY turunan ayam IPB-D2 umur 2 dan 27 minggu nyata lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dari ayam IPB-D3. Ayam IPB-D2 memiliki nilai heritabilitas IgY yang tinggi pada umur DOC (0,71) dan 27 minggu (0,63), sedangkan ayam IPB-D3 memiliki heritabilitas IgY tinggi pada saat DOC (0,66). Nilai ripitabilitas IgY dari kuning telur dan serum anak umur DOC, 2 minggu dan 27 minggu ayam IPB-D2 dan D3 menunjukkan kategori tinggi. Bobot badan ayam IPB-D3 umur 27 minggu, baik tetua maupun anak nyata lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dibandingkan dengan ayam IPB-D2. Mortalitas ayam IPB-D3 lebih tinggi dibandingkan ayam IPB-D2. Korelasi antara sifat antibodi IgY dan performa produksi mendapatkan nilai negatif dan positif namun tidak nyata. Kesimpulannya, ayam IPB-D2 memiliki nilai IgY lebih tinggi dibandingkan ayam IPB-D3 yang diwariskan kepada keturunannya dan tidak ada hubungan antara nilai IgY dengan performa produksi.
Keyword: chicken IPB-D2, ripitability, IgY, chicken IPB-D3, heritabilit