Judul: Gender Analysis of Participation Levels in the Programme "Gang Hijau" at RW 04 and 07 Slipi District, Jakarta
Abstrak: Program Gang Hijau adalah program Pemerintah DKI Jakarta berupa penanaman tanaman produktif yang dilakukan di lorong atau jalan kecil di perkotaan. Program perlu melibatkan perempuan dan laki-laki dalam setiap tahapan sebagai strategi untuk mewujudkan partisipasi dalam pembangunan yang adil. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara karakteristik anggota dengan tingkat partisipasi dan antara tingkat partisipasi dengan tingkat pemenuhan kebutuhan gender. Penelitian dilaksanakan RW 04 dan 07 Kelurahan Slipi dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang terdiri dari 17 perempuan dan 13 laki-laki. Penelitian ini menggunakan mixed-method dengan pendekatan exploratory sequential design yaitu pengumpulan data yang diawali dengan data kualitatif, dilanjutkan dengan data kuantitatif. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan tabulasi silang serta uji statistik rank spearman, chi square, dan pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik anggota program yaitu usia dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi dan hubungan tingkat partisipasi dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan gender praktis., The programme of “Gang Hijau” is the development programme of Jakarta Government in the form of planting productive plants in alleys or small streets of urban areas. This program involves women and men at every stage as a strategy to create equitable participation in development. The research objective is to analyze the relationship between characteristics of members and level of participation and between level of participation and level of fulfillment of gender needs. The research was conducted at RW 04 and RW 07, Kelurahan Slipi with a total of 30 respondents consisting of 17 women and 13 men. The research used mixed-method with an exploratory sequential design approach, that start collection of with qualitative data followed by quantitative data. Quantitative data were analyzed using cross tabulation and statistical test of spearman rank, chi square, and pearson. The results showed that there is a relationship between the characteristics of the program members, namely age and education level, to the level of participation. Further, there is also a relationship between the level of participation and the fulfillment of practical gender needs.
Keyword: “Gang Hijau” program, gender analysis, level of participation, practical and strategic gender needs

Judul: Analisis gender dalam penyelenggaraan program nasional pemberdayaan masyarakat (PNPM) Mandiri Pedesaan (kasus di desa Kemang, kecamatan Bojongpicung kabupaten Cianjur, provinsi Jawa Barat)
Abstrak: This study found that the majority of the Sosial Dasar Pasticipants (male participants) and SPKP Participants (female participants) were in the high category of their acces toward the PNPM MP but relatively low in terms of control toward the program. Therefore , their participation level on the program were mostly low. This relates to the fact that the majority of participants status were as a member. One indicator of success of the program PNPM MP can be viewed through the output of a program that is felt by the community. Benefit analysis in this study includes Levels of Business Development and Income Level. More than half of the PNPM MP claimed that the business activities carried out after any assistance is growing especially Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan and SPKP. Similarly, the income level where the majority of participants PNPM MP claimed that income increased along with increasing business activity being undertaken. This study found that the participation of poor households are less involved in the planning and implementation of PNPM MP. This is thought to be caused because (1) lack of awareness of poor households to participate, (2) lack of transparency of the actors at the village level in running the program so it does not all the public aware of the PNPM MP, and (3) facilitators who are less responsive to the existing problems in the field. The fact that the relatively high proportion of women who participated in the planning and implementation of programs that are not followed by high access and control over their resources PNPM MP on the one side, in contrast to the male participants; KKG reflect that the principle underlying the planning and implementation of the PNPM MP Village Kemang has not succeeded in meeting the strategic needs of gender. This is supported by the fact that although women are involved in every meeting, but their presence is still limited to physical presence, have not been able to improve their leadership. Conversely, if it refers to the fact that both the PSD and SPKP states to benefit from a stimulant high they get, it can be concluded that PNPM MP in Kemang Village can meet practical gender needs.
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Judul: Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan Composite Coating on Stainless Steel 316 to Improve Corrosion Resistance
Abstrak: Metals that were used in bone implantation should have good corrosion resistance that were not easily corroded when implanted into the body. Metal corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316 can be enhanced through the metal coating by hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite with composition ratio of hydroxyapatite (gram) and chitosan 3% (mL) 0.2:0, 0.2:0.1, 0.2:0.5, 0.2:1.0, and 0.2:1.5. Besides improving the corrosion resistance of metal, the presence of chitosan also maintain the position of hydroxyapatite on metal surfaces. Corrosion resistance increases with increasing amount of chitosan added and the best composition of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite was 0.2:1.0.
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