Judul: Framing Ketidakadilan Anggaran Nasional Tahun 2010-2014 Oleh Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil
Abstrak: OMS menyampaikan frame-frame dalam siaran pers sebagai sebuah cara berkomunikasi yang menyuarakan aktor atau ideologi melalui advokasi media untuk mendekati pembuat kebijakan atau masyarakat serta menstimulus debat dan membuat gambaran yang sesuai. Forum Indoensia untuk Transparansi Anggaran (Fitra) dipilih sebagai subjek penelitian dengan pertimbangan kaya akan informasi keaktifan di media dan ketersediaan data siaran pers. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan paradigma konstruktivisme dengan desain penelitian. Tujuan penelitan ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana Fitra memandang permasalahan transparansi anggaran Indonesia melalui siaran pers yang dirilisnya serta bagaimana proses pembangunan frame pada siaran pers tersebut. Data yang digunakan adalah 47 siaran pers Fitra dari tahun 2010 sampai 2014. Siaran pers dianalisis dengan mengunakan teori collective action frame dalam gerakan sosial. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Fitra mengutarakan permasalahan penganggaran yang buruk sebagai dasar kausalitas yang diangkat untuk memudahkan audiens mengenali permasalahan dari sisi ideologi sampai sisi teknis. Pengunaan frame dalam siaran pers Fitra terlihat pada simbol yang kuat dan berusaha mengundang audiens mengenali permasalahan. Framing Fitra bereaksi terhadap solusi pemerintah. Frame prognostik yang digunakan Fitra menyediakan solusi spesifik dan dapat dikerjakan untuk memecahkan masalah yang dihadapi pada setiap siaran persnya dan dapat menjadi influensial dalam memotivasi individu untuk beraksi. Frame-frame motivasional dalam siaran pers Fitra ditujukan untuk memobilisasi aksi kolektif dari korban untuk berpartisipasi dalam gerakan dan menggerakkan sumber penyebab melakukan prognostik yang diutarakan. Master frame Fitra memunculkan buruknya perencanaan anggaran berdampak buruknya kesejahteraan rakyat. Fitra mengartikulasi beragam komponen unruk menciptakan frame yang dapat memobilisasi dukungan potensial dan dukungan yang ada. Amplifikasi frame Fitra memberikan perhatian yang besar terhadap isu anggaran kesehatan, belanja modal dan kebijakan subsidi. Fitra meyakini isu ini dapat memperbesar kemungkinan frame dalam mengkonstruk realitas masyarakat. Isu penganggaran dapat dikaitkan pada hampir seluruh isu ketidakadilan. Fitra menguatkan framenya menggunakan idelasiasi yang juga berlaku sebagai frame prognostik. Idealisasi dikelompokkan menjadi dua yaitu idealisasi potistif dan idealisasi yang bersifat negasi. Fitra menggunakan hiasan sebagai penguat frame diagnostik. Fitra tidak menggunakan frame transformation dalam membangun siaran persnya.
Keyword: collective action frame, siara pers, gerakan sosial

Judul: Analisis framing (pembingkaian) dalam gerakan lingkungan hidup
Abstrak: This research shows that social movement frame in GPSEA Indonesia consist of : (1)aggregate frame, through this frame GPSEA want to make the people of Southeast Asia realize that climate change is a big problem, especially in Indonesia, this problem caused by two sector, forest and energy (coal);(2)consensus frame, through this frame GPSEA want to make people of Southeast Asia realize that, the climate change can make people suffers, and carry on external costs of coal as a burden;(3)collective action frame, through this frame we can see the injustice condition that caused by the chain of custody (coal’s journey from the ground to the waste heap) on injustice frame, agency frame in GPSEA define that the supporter and the anti-coal coalition as the source of organization power and the government as a party who has no commitment and good will to solve all problem especially energy on ageny frame, and last, the identity frame, GPSEA see them self as independent global campaigning organization that acts to change attitudes, to protect and conserve the environment and to promote peace that use creative confrontation. The collective identity attached to the members of the Greenpeace campaigners, DDC members, volunteers, student members of the GPU and new media division is a result of the interaction as well as their interpretation of the frames of social movements in the form of a book of communication media, actions, and attributes of clothes contains values of the organization's culture NGO Greenpeace Southeast Asia. Interpretation and interaction of the communication media that contains the frames of social movements of anti-coal allows them to put an event in the minds of each member, felt the same anxiety, identifying the background with the emergence of agitation against the use of coal to the appropriate solution, and label the related parties in it, so that formed a collective identity among its members. The difference between a collective identity with others also due to the activist history of each member and the intensity of interaction with members of the organization's communications media. Although there are differences between a collective identity with other members, coal framing in this organization can be said to succeed, because there is a change some or all members of the collective identity of the respondents of this research. In addition, Greenpeace as a NGOs has succeed to framing their members, it is based on the ideas or arguments they put on the environmental conditions of Indonesia, especially in the context of coal issues, despite the arguments that they express are not always be the same that these NGOs want to build. Key Words : new social movement, framing, collective identity
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Judul: Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oils Leaves of Cinnamomum spp. (Lauraceae) against Crocidolomia pavonana and Their Phytotoxicity on Broccoli Seedlings
Abstrak: Essential oils from leaves of 13 species of Cinnamomum were tested for their insecticidal activity on the cabbage head caterpillar Crocidolomia pavonana with leaf immerse method. The results showed that the treatment with 1% (w/v) essential oils leaves of C. celebicum, C. multiflorum, C. sintoc, and C. verum caused 21.45, 93.65, 60.30, and 76.10% mortality, respectively. Based on the results of phytotoxicity and insecticidal activity tests, C. multiflorum oil was further tested at 6 concentration levels. In all treatments, larval mortality has occurred at 24 hours after treatment (HAT) and increased at 48 HAT. LC50 of C. multiflorum oil at 24 and 48 HAT was 0.504 and 0.396%, respectively. The treatment with C. multiflorum oil at ≤0.31% did not inhibit the development of C. pavonana larvae. Determination of the chemical constituents of Cinnamomum oils were carried out by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). Totally, 345 compounds were identified. Methyleugenol constituted the main component (49.4%) of leaf essential oil of C. multiflorum and was assumed to be responsible for the insecticidal activity of the oil against C. pavonana larvae. LC50 of pure methyleugenol obtained at 0.365% (48 HAT) and 0.363% (72 HAT). The results showed that C. multiflorum was more effective with LC50 value equivalent to methyleugenol content of 0.32% (24 HAT) and 0.24% (48 HAT).
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