Judul: Analisis  Perbandingan Kinerja Reksa Dana Saham Syariah dan  Reksa Dana Saham Konvensional Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi  COVID-19
Abstrak: Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan penurunan Nilai Aktiva Bersih (NAB) reksa dana saham sehingga berdampak pada kinerja reksa dana saham. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis perbandingan kinerja reksa dana saham syariah dan reksa dana saham konvensional serta mengetahui kinerja reksa dana saham yang lebih baik dibanding kinerja pasar (outperform) pada periode sebelum dan selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Sharpe, Treynor dan Jensen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan independent sample t test dan mann whitney-u test dengan metode Sharpe, Treynor dan Jensen, kinerja reksa dana saham syariah dan reksa dana saham konvensional dinyatakan tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan pada kedua periode. Pada periode sebelum pandemi COVID-19, hanya metode Sharpe dan Jensen yang memiliki kinerja reksa dana saham konvensional maupun syariah yang berkinerja positif dan outperform. Sedangkan, pada periode selama pandemi COVID-19, ketiga metode Sharpe, Treynor dan Jensen memiliki kinerja reksa dana saham konvensional maupun syariah yang berkinerja positif dan outperform., COVID-19 pandemic has caused Net Asset Value (NAV) of equity fund decrease that impacts equity fund performance. This study aims to analyze comparative in the performance of islamic equity funds and conventional equity funds and to find out which equity fund performance that better than market performance (outperform) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The methods used are Sharpe, Treynor and Jensen. The results of the study show that according the independent sample t-test and the Mann Whitney-u test using the Sharpe, Treynor and Jensen method, the performance of islamic equity funds and conventional equity funds is stated no significant differences in the two periods. Before the COVID-19 pandemic period, only Sharpe and Jensen method had positive and outperforming performance of conventional and islamic equity funds. Meanwhile, during the COVID-19 pandemic period, the three methods of Sharpe, Treynor and Jensen had positive and outperforming performance of conventional and islamic equity funds.
Keyword: Jensen, Outperform, Reksa Dana Saham, Sharpe, Treynor

Judul: Analisis Kinerja Reksa Dana Saham dan Reksa Dana Indeks pada Pasar Modal Indonesia
Abstrak: ABSTRAK FILYA RAHMADANI. Analisis Kinerja Reksa Dana Saham dan Reksa Dana Indeks pada Pasar Modal Indonesia. Dibimbing oleh WITA JUWITA ERMAWATI. Penurunan Indeks Harga Saham Indonesia (IHSG) dapat mempengaruhi kondisi pasar modal Indonesia. Investor yang berinvestasi pada reksa dana akan mengalami penurunan nilai yang sama. Investor dapat meminimalisir kerugian dengan mengukur tingkat return dan risiko. Return dihitung menggunakan Nilai Aktiva Bersih (NAB) dan risiko menggunakan metode Value at Risk (VAR). Kinerja reksa dana diukur menggunakan metode Risk Adjusted of Performances seperti Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio, Jensen Ratio, M-Squared, dan Information Ratio. Investor dapat mengukur kinerja reksa dana yang melebihi (outperform) atau kurang (underperform) dari kinerja pasarnya sebagai tolak ukur (benchmark). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan kinerja reksa dana saham dan reksa dana indeks terhadap benchmarknya untuk keputusan investasi pada masa sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil yang diperoleh umumnya return dan risiko yang dihasilkan oleh reksa dana saham lebih tinggi daripada reksa dana indeks. Perhitungan kinerja reksa dana dengan lima metode berdiferensiasi. Pada tahun 2018 dan 2019 rata-rata kinerja reksa dana saham bersifat outperform. Pada tahun 2020, tidak ada reksa dana saham maupun indeks yang bekerja secara outperform. Kata kunci: Kinerja, Outperform, Return, Risiko, Underperform, ABSTRACT FILYA RAHMADANI. Performance Analysis of Equity Funds and Index Funds in the Indonesian Capital Market. Supervised by WITA JUWITA ERMAWATI. The reduction in the Indonesian Stock Price Index (IHSG) could affect the condition of the Indonesian capital market. Investors who invest in mutual funds can be impact. To minimize losses, investors can measure the level of return and risk. Return is calculated using the Net Asset Value (NAV) and risk using the Value at Risk (VAR) method. Mutual fund performance is measured using the Risk Adjusted of Performance method such as Sharpe, Treynor, Jensen, M-Squared, and Information Ratio. Than, Investors could measure outperforms or underperforms mutual funds their benchmark. This study aims to compare the performance of equity funds and index mutual funds to their benchmarks for investment decisions before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sampling method used purposive sampling. The results obtained are generally the return and risk generated by equity mutual funds higher than index mutual funds. The result of performance index and equity mutual funds are different. In 2018 and 2019 the average equity fund performance was outperform. In 2020, no equity or index mutual fund was outperform. Keywords: Outperform, Performance, Return, Risk, Underperform
Keyword: Index Funds, Equity Funds, Performances

Judul: Hydrothermal Synthesis of Biphasic Calcium Posphate
Abstrak: Biphasio calsium phosphate (BCP), which was a mixture of hydroxypatite (HA) and tricalcium phosphate (TCP), was synthesized by hydrothermal method followed by sintering process. Hydroxyapatite was produced by using natural calcium source CaO from hen's eggshell and (NH4)2HPO4 as phosphate souce, other hydroxyapatite sample was produce by using synthetic calcium source Ca(OH) and H3PO4 as phosphate source.
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