Judul: Peran Zakat dalam Pembangunan Manusia (Kasus Program Pendayagunaan Zakat BAZ Kota Bogor)
Abstrak: Zakah is one of the instruments that plays a role in human development and has considerable potential in Indonesia. This research aims to describe development of zakah utilization programs managed by BAZ Kota Bogor. The also attamps to verified the change in the mustahik income with the presence of zakat distribution, and analyzes the role of zakah towards HDI and poverty level of mustahik. By using t-statistic , HDI at individuals level, and poverty indices, as tools analysis, it is found that zakah has positive impact on human development in Bogor City. The progress fo zakah distribution shows an impressive growth overtime. The t-statistic test results indicate that zakah distribution significantly affect income level of mustahik. The value of HDI of mustahik could also be increase from 47 to 49 in the present of zakah programs. Similarly, the values of four poverty indices comparasing headcount ratio index (H), poverty gap index (P1), income gap indeks (I), sen indeks of poverty (P2) could also be lower.
Keyword: human development, BAZ Kota Bogor, zakah

Judul: Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat di BAZNAS Kota Bogor dengan Pendekatan Indeks Implementasi ZCP
Abstrak: Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah Indonesia. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan melakukan redistribusi. Salah satu instrumen penting dalam sistem redistribusi yaitu zakat. BAZNAS Kota Bogor menjadi lembaga amil yang menangani pengelolaan zakat di Kota Bogor. Dengan penduduk muslim yang mencapai 969.343 jiwa, secara implisit bahwa Kota Bogor memiliki potensi zakat yang besar. Namun, pengelolaan zakat belum berjalan dengan optimal karena masih besarnya gap antara potensi dan realisasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung nilai indeks implementasi ZCP di BAZNAS Kota Bogor dan untuk menganalisis perolehan nilai indeks dimensi yang tertinggi dan terendah guna meningkatkan performa pengelolaan zakat. Penelitian ini diambil dengan metode studi kasus (case study), melalui wawancara terstruktur satu per satu narasumber dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan in-dept interview. Alat analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Indeks Implementasi ZCP dengan metode penghitungan yang dinamakan Multi-Stage Weighted Index. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan zakat di BAZNAS Kota Bogor sudah sangat baik dengan nilai Indeks Implementasi ZCP sebesar 0.82 yang berarti BAZNAS Kota Bogor menjadi model percontohan organisasi yang telah mengimplementasikan indikator ZCP., The Indonesian government is frequently confronted with poverty. Redistribution is a way to solve these challenges. Zakat is a key tool in the system of redistribution. Bogor City BAZNAS is a Muslim-run organization that manages zakat in Bogor. Bogor City has a big zakat potential due to its Muslim population of 969,343 individuals. The management of zakat, on the other hand, has not ran smoothly because there is still a significant gap between its promise and its actualization. The goal of this research is to calculate the ZCP implementation index value at BAZNAS Bogor City and assess the acquisition of the highest and lowest dimensional index values in order to improve zakat management performance. This study was conducted utilizing a case study method, which included one-on-one structured interviews with respondents using questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The ZCP Implementation Index was employed in this study, with the Multi-Stage Weighted Index as the computation technique. The results showed that the management of zakat in BAZNAS Bogor City was very good with a ZCP Implementation Index value of 0.82, which means that BAZNAS Bogor City has become a pilot model for organizations that have implemented ZCP indicators.
Keyword: Effectiveness, ZCP Implementation Index, Zakat Management, Zakat Core Principles

Judul: Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oils Leaves of Cinnamomum spp. (Lauraceae) against Crocidolomia pavonana and Their Phytotoxicity on Broccoli Seedlings
Abstrak: Essential oils from leaves of 13 species of Cinnamomum were tested for their insecticidal activity on the cabbage head caterpillar Crocidolomia pavonana with leaf immerse method. The results showed that the treatment with 1% (w/v) essential oils leaves of C. celebicum, C. multiflorum, C. sintoc, and C. verum caused 21.45, 93.65, 60.30, and 76.10% mortality, respectively. Based on the results of phytotoxicity and insecticidal activity tests, C. multiflorum oil was further tested at 6 concentration levels. In all treatments, larval mortality has occurred at 24 hours after treatment (HAT) and increased at 48 HAT. LC50 of C. multiflorum oil at 24 and 48 HAT was 0.504 and 0.396%, respectively. The treatment with C. multiflorum oil at ≤0.31% did not inhibit the development of C. pavonana larvae. Determination of the chemical constituents of Cinnamomum oils were carried out by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). Totally, 345 compounds were identified. Methyleugenol constituted the main component (49.4%) of leaf essential oil of C. multiflorum and was assumed to be responsible for the insecticidal activity of the oil against C. pavonana larvae. LC50 of pure methyleugenol obtained at 0.365% (48 HAT) and 0.363% (72 HAT). The results showed that C. multiflorum was more effective with LC50 value equivalent to methyleugenol content of 0.32% (24 HAT) and 0.24% (48 HAT).
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