Judul: Seleksi Isolat Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus spp.) Berdasarkan Sifat Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan
Abstrak: The research objective is a selection of isolates of white oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus spp.) based on characters of growth and development for obtaining excellent isolate and they can be used for breeding program. The materials were consisted of seven isolates of white oyster mushrooms from several source is AMD, MTR, BBR, PGN, USX, BNK, TBN, and CSR isolates. The works consisted of isolate maintenance, seed production, planting, harvesting, observation, data collection, and data analysis using SPSS 10.01 application program. Based on research results, USX isolate had the highest biological efficiency, MTR isolate had the fastest reproduction phase, BBR isolate had the highest weight of fruit body, BNK isolate had the highest number of fruit body and AMD isolate had the shortest vegetative phase and the shortest period of growth and development. The isolate which accomplished the criterias of selection was AMD isolate because it had a short period of growth and development, high biological efficiency value, produced the highest number of fruit bodies, also had diameter of fruit body suitable to criterias of consumer.
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Judul: Analisis Keanekaragaman Isolat Pleurotus spp. Liar dan Domestik Berdasar Sifat Morfologi, Fisiologi dan Molekuler
Abstrak: Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus spp.) are edible mushroom with high diversity. Cultivated oyster isolates in Indonesia are from local isolates as well as from outside Indonesia. Report on their genetic diversity based on characteristic of morphological and physiological are still scare found in Indonesia, even analytic based on molecular characteristic is never report in Indonesia. This study was aimed to identify several kind of wild and domestic isolates of oyster mushrooms based on morphological, physiological, genetic, and molecular characteristic. The result indicated that there were two groups of isolates based on morphological characteristic of a fruiting body, A group and B group. A group was consisted ofHHB247 isolate (pink color) and nine isolates (white and brown color) grouped on B which then divided into two groups B1 and B2_ This B1 divided into two groups C1 and C2. C1 included only one isolate that was HHB215 isolate (brown color ) and C2 include one white color isolate (sp2) and one brown color isolate (sp6). B2 divided two groups D1 and D2, D1 included two white color isolates (sp3, sp5) and one brown color isolate (HHB328). D2 included three white color isolates (HHB327, sp4 and spl). Based on morphological characteristic the, ten of oyster mushroom isolates can not be in groups related to the color of fruiting bodies. The result indicated that there were two groups of isolates based on physiological characteristic, A group and B group. A group was consisted of HHB247 isolate (pink color) and nine isolates (white and brown color) grouped on B which then divided into two groups B1 and B2. B1 included only one isolate that was sp6 isolate (brown color). B2 divided two groups Cl and C2. Cl included two brown color isolates (HHB215, HHB328), C2 divided two groups Dl and D2. Dl include five white color isolates (spl, sp2, sp3, sp4, and sp5), D2 included only one isolate that was HHB327 isolate (white color). Based on physiological characteristic, ten of oyster mushroom isolates can be in groups related to the color. The frequency of mating between single spores of intra isolates (similar color of fruiting bodies) was highly (60% - 74%), but the frequency of mating between inter isolates was O %. Molecular analysis on Pleurotus spp. and Lentinus isolates was done using RAPD molecular marker with five primers (RP-2, RP-3, Rp-3, RP-4 and RP-6). The result indicated that there were two groups of isolates based on moleculer characteristic, A group and B group. A divided two groups Al and A2. Al included only one isolate that was HHB307 isolate ( the color was not determined), and A2 included six white color isolates (HHB327, Spl, Sp2, Sp3, Sp4, and Sp5) with 100% of similarity index. B divided two groups Bl and B2. Bl included three brown color isolates (HHB32S, HHB215 and sp6) with two last isolates had 100% of similarity index, and B2 included one...dst
Keyword: jamur tiram, RAPD, mating, analisis molekuler, spora tunggal

Judul: Identifikasi Kejadian Banjir Rob (Pasang) di DAS Sunter pada 9-13 Januari 2008.
Abstrak: Banjir Rob merupakan fenomena meluapnya air laut ke daratan, istilah tersebut pertama kali dikenal di daerah Semarang. Fenomena banjir Rob dipengaruhi oleh pasang surut air laut. Pasang surut sendiri dipengaruhi gravitasi bulan dan matahari, serta dipengaruhi pula posisi bulan dan matahari terhadap bumi. Banjir ini biasa terjadi pada saat pasang air laut yaitu bertepatan dengan kejadian bulan baru dan bulan purnama. Pada bulan Januari 2008, di wilayah utara Jakarta yang berbatasan dengan laut, fenomena banjir Rob (pasang) melanda kawasan tersebut. Fenomena ini mengakibatkan sejumlah kawasan di wilayah utara Jakarta terendam air laut, hal ini diperburuk dengan penurunan muka tanah Jakarta. Selain dilanda banjir pasang air laut, kawasan utara Jakarta sering dilanda banjir akibat luapan sungai-sungai yang bermuara di Jakarta, salah satu sungai yang menyumbang banjir Jakarta adalah sungai Sunter. Tutupan lahan di DAS Sunter yang sebagian besar berupa pemukiman makin meningkatkan limpasan permukaan ketika terjadi hujan. Tanggal 9-13 Januari 2008 di perairan Teluk Jakarta sedang terjadi pasang air laut karena bertepatan dengan bulan baru yang mengakibatkan terjadinya banjir Rob di beberapa wilayah di Jakarta Utara, termasuk DAS Sunter. Berdasarkan pemetaan banjir Rob di DAS Sunter pada tanggal 9-13 Januari 2008 diketahui bahwa daerah yang tergenang air laut yaitu Kalibaru dan Marunda dengan tinggi genangan 48-72 cm. Luas genangan maksimum terjadi pada tanggal 11 Januari 2008 yaitu sebesar 66.000 m2. Pada tanggal 9-13 Januari, DAS Sunter tidak ikut menyumbangkan limpasan permukaan yang dapat menyebabkan banjir karena nilai limpasan permukaan berkisar 0-3,03 mm. Sehingga kejadian banjir pada tanggal 9-13 Januari 2008 di DAS Sunter hanya berasal dari pasang air laut. Kata Kunci : Banjir Rob, Pasang-Surut, Limpasan Permukaan, DAS Sunter.
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