Judul: Sentiment Analysis Of Twitter Users On COVID-19 Vaccination In Indonesia Using Support Vector Machine Algorithm
Abstrak: Kebijakan vaksinasi COVID-19 di Indonesia menimbulkan pro dan kontra. Pemerintah harus mengevaluasi alasan masyarakat yang kontra terhadap kebijakan tersebut, agar program vaksinasi dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Analisis sentimen sebagai cara untuk melihat polaritas opini, memungkinkan untuk mengklasifikasi tanggapan positif, negatif maupun netral di Twitter terkait kebijakan vaksinasi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tanggapan masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 dengan melihat distribusi kata dan membuat model klasifikasi Support Vector Machine (SVM). Analisis sentimen terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu pengumpulan data, praproses data, pembobotan data, analisis data, pembagian data, pemodelan klasifikasi, hyperparameter tuning dan evaluasi model. Model yang dihasilkan menunjukkan performa yang cukup optimal dalam mengklasifikasi sentimen dengan akurasi, presisi, recall dan f1-score sebesar 90%. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh ialah berupa gagasan, keluhan dan saran terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19., The COVID-19 vaccination policy in Indonesia turns out to be both pros and cons. The government has to evaluate the underlying reason of why some people's are against the policy, so that the vaccination program can run smoothly. Sentiment analysis as a way to see the polarity of opinion, makes it possible to classify positive, negative or neutral responses on Twitter regarding the vaccination policy. This study aims to determine the public's response to COVID-19 vaccination by examining word distribution and creating an Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification model. Sentiment analysis consists of several stages, namely data collection, data preprocessing, data weighting, data analysis, data sharing, classification modeling, hyperparameter tuning and model evaluation. The results of this study are a model with a relatively optimal performance in classifying sentiment with an accuracy, precision, recall and f1-score of 90%. The results of the sentiment analysis obtained are in the form of ideas, complaints and suggestions for the COVID-19 vaccination.
Keyword: COVID-19, Sentiment Analysis, Support Vector Machine, Vaccination

Judul: Topic Analysis of Twitter User About Covid-19 Vaccination in Indonesia Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation
Abstrak: Pandemi Covid-19 mendorong banyak pihak agar mampu beradaptasi dengan kondisi terkini. Salah satu program yang diluncurkan pemerintah agar dapat mengatasi penyebaran Covid-19 adalah dengan menjalankan progam vaksinasi. Agar dapat mengetahui animo masyarakat terkait program vaksinasi Covid-19 yang diluncurkan, perlu dilakukan analisis topik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui topik-topik terkait vaksin Covid-19 yang dibicarakan masyarakat di Twitter dan melakukan analisis sentimen pengguna Twitter terhadap vaksinasi corona. Untuk mendapatkan topik-topik pembicaraan terkait vaksin Covid-19 digunakan metode Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). Metode penelitian yang dilakukan meliputi praproses data, pelabelan sentimen, penentuan jumlah, pemodelan topik, dan analisis topik. Hasil dari penelitian yang yang dilakukan adalah berupa topik-topik terkait vaksinasi Covid-19 yang sedang diperbincangkan di media Twitter di Indonesia. Tiga topik besar yang dibicarakan yaitu mengenai vaksinasi gratis oleh pemerintah Indonesia, sebab akibat mengikuti vaksinasi, dan varian vaksinasi., The Covid-19 pandemic has pushed many stakeholders to be able to adapt to the current conditions. One of the programs launched by the government to overcome the spread of Covid-19 is to run a vaccination program. To know the public's interest regarding the Covid-19 vaccination program that was launched, it is necessary to conduct a topic analysis. The purpose of this study was to find out the topics related to the Covid-19 vaccine that were discussed by the public on Twitter and to analyze the sentiments of Twitter users towards corona vaccination. To get topics of discussion related to the Covid-19 vaccine, Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method is used, while the Random Forest algorithm is used to carry out sentiment analysis. The research methods include data preprocessing, sentiment labeling, number determination, topic modeling, and topic analysis. The results of the research carried out are in the form of topics related to Covid-19 vaccination which are being discussed on Twitter media in Indonesia. The three major topics discussed were about free vaccination by the Indonesian government, the causes and effects of following vaccination, and vaccination variants.
Keyword: topic analysis, Covid-19, vaccination, LDA, Twitter

Judul: Macroalgae development as feeding stimulants for the adult sea urchin (Tripneustes gratilla Linnaeus 1758)
Abstrak: Development of artificial feed for somatic growth and gonad quality is one of the focus of research on sea urchin aquaculture activities. Palatability is important factor when developing artificial feed for aquaculture diets. This study investigated the effects of macroalgae (Sargassum polycystum, Gracilaria lichenoides, and Ulva reticulata) as feeding stimulants to artificial diets consumption and gonad profile for the adult sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla, by three feeding trials. Previously starved T. gratilla were held in replicated (3X) 50 L aquaria with recirculation water system (in the first feeding trial) and flow through water system (in the second and third feeding trial). In the first feeding trial, preference of T. gratilla for dried macroalgae was assessed in choice feeding experiment. T. gratilla displayed significant preference for the agar containing dried U. reticulata at 20% agar weight over nine other diets treatment when they were offered simultaneously. Total protein, energy and the ratio of protein to energy in the dried macroalgae had no correlation on agar consumption by T. gratilla. Three artificial diets were made by incorporating one of each of these dried macroalgae at 5% feed weight used in the second feeding trial. Although no significant difference in artificial diets containing dried macroalgae, urchins fed diets containing dried macroalgae consumed more than basal diet when they were offered as single diet. These results indicate that dried macroalgae added to the artificial diets act as feeding stimulants and increasing the acceptability of artificial sea urchin diets. The third feeding trial used dried U. reticulata as feeding stimulant to artificial diet. Data suggest that artificial diet containing 10% dried U. reticulata boosting feed consumption and significantly increasing nutrient accumulation, gonad index, egg diameter and fix gonad color.
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