Judul: Penilaian Pengelolaan Perikanan Berdasarkan Indikator Teknik Penangkapan Ikan Dan Kelembagaan Ecosystem Approach For Fisheries Management
Abstrak: Eafm Atau Ecosystem Approach For Fisheries Management Adalah Sebuah Konsep Bagaimana Menyeimbangkan Antara Tujuan Sosial Ekonomi Dalam Pengelolaan Perikanan Dengan Tetap Mempertimbangkan Pengetahuan, Informasi Dan Ketidakpastian Tentang Komponen Biotik, Abiotik Dan Interaksi Manusia Dalam Ekosistem Perairan Melalui Sebuah Pengelolaan Perikanan Yang Terpadu, Komprehensif Dan Berkelanjutan. Dalam Pengelolaan Perikanan Berbasis Ekosistem Di Indonesia Terbagi Menjadi 6 Domain, Yaitu Sumberdaya Ikan, Habitat Dan Ekosistem, Teknik Penangkapan Ikan, Sosial, Ekonomi, Dan Kelembagaan. Penelitian Ini Bertujuan Untuk Menilai Skor Indikator Teknik Penangkapan Ikan Dan Kelembagaan Eafm Di Ppn Pengambengan. Penilaian Pengelolaan Perikanan Pada Penelitian Ini Menggunakan Metode Yang Dikeluarkan Oleh National Working Group Eafm, Dit Sdi Kkp. Dalam Berbagai Metode Tersebut Data Yang Diambil Berupa Data Primer Dan Data Sekunder. Analisis Data Yang Digunakan Menggunakan Skoring Likert Yang Berbasis Ordinal Dengan Penilaian Skoring 1, 2 Dan 3. Semakin Besar Nilainya Maka Semakin Bagus Pula Eafm Yang Telah Dijalankan. Pada Domain Teknik Penangkapan Ikan Terdapat Mayoritas Yang Mendapatkan Skor 3 Dan Dapat Dikategorikan Baik Sekali Dalam Menjalankan Eafm. Pada Domain Kelembagaan Terdapat Mayoritas Skor 3 Dan Dapat Dikategorikan Baik Dalam Menjalankan Eafm
Keyword: Eafm, Kelembagaan, Ppn Pengambengan, Likert, Teknik Penangkapan Ikan

Judul: Penilaian Pengelolaan Perikanan Udang Berdasarkan Domain Teknik Penangkapan Ikan Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management
Abstrak: Pendekatan ekosistem dalam pengelolaan perikanan atau Ecosystem Appraoch to Fisheries Management (EAFM) adalah sebuah konsep bagaimana menyeimbangkan dimensi-dimensi pengelolaan melalui pendekatan yang terintegrasi dan berbasis ekosistem. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kondisi perikanan udang di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Cilacap serta menilai pengelolaan perikanan udang di PPS Cilacap berdasarkan domain teknik penangkapan ikan EAFM. Metode penilaian mengacu pada metode yang digunakan oleh National Working Group on EAFM, Direktorat Sumberdaya Ikan, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan RI. Analisis data menggunakan skor likert berbasis ordinal 1, 2, 3 terhadap 6 indikator yaitu, metode penangkapan ikan yang merusak/ilegal, modifikasi alat penangkapan ikan, kapasitas perikanan dan upaya penangkapan, selektifitas penangkapan, kesesuaian fungsi dan ukuran kapal, serta sertifikasi awak kapal perikanan. Hampir semua indikator memperoleh skor 3, kecuali indikator kapasitas perikanan dan indikator sertifikasi awak kapal memperoleh skor 1. Pengelolaan perikanan udang di PPS Cilacap dari segi teknis tergolong baik sekali dengan perolehan nilai komposit sebesar 87.
Keyword: EAFM, pengelolaan, PPS Cilacap, teknik penangkapan ikan, udang

Judul: Enhancement of photon absorbtion on BaxSr1-xTiO3 thin films semiconductor using photonic crystals.
Abstrak: In this research, has been conducted BaxSr1-xTiO3 (BST) thin films manufacturing for mole fraction x = 0.25, 0.35, 0.45, and 0.55; and concentration of 1 molar using chemical solution depositon (CSD) method. The materials, which are used in this research, are barium acetate [Ba(CH3COO)2, 99%], strontium acetate [Sr(CH3COO)2, 99%], titanium isopropoxide [Ti(C12O4H28), 97.999%], gallium trioxide [Ga2O3], 2-methoxyethanol [H3COOCH2CH2OH, 99%] and 1 x 1 cm of transparent conductive oxide (TCO) glass as substrate. Two BST thin films are made that for BST thin films which are doped by 10% galium (BGST) as p-type layer and pure BST solution as n-type. BST solution is made by reacting barium acetate [Ba(CH3COO)2, 99%], strontium acetate [Sr(CH3COO)2, 99%] and titanium isopropoxide [Ti(C12O4H28)] into 2-methoxyethanol solvent [H3COOCH2CH2OH, 99%] in accordance with mass gram for each x value. While, BGST solution is made in the same way as BST solution, plus adding gallium at 10% of the mass of BST. Once all materials are reacted, then vibrated using ultrasonic for 90 minutes, and followed by coating BGST / BST on the TCO substrate. Once the layer is formed, then annealed for 15 hours at temperature of 500 °C with increasing rate of 1.67 oC/minute. Characterizations of BST thin films with or without photonic crystals include the absorbance and transmittance in the visible light spectrum, as well as the electrical photoconductivity characterizations. From BST thin films without photonic crystals indicate that our thin films have light absorption area on almost the entire range of the visible light spectrum even to the infrared range with absorption value over than 67.6%, in addition, it can be seen that the maximum absorbance of BST thin films for all mole fractions lie in blue to green light spectrum region, 457 nm ≤ λ ≤ 570 nm and the minimum in yellow to red light spectrum region, 570 nm ≤ λ ≤ 678 nm. The largest absorbance is found at x = 0.25 with average absorbance value of 92.04% and maximum and minimum absorbance peaks at wavelength of 500.89 and 657.72 nm, respectively. At x = 0.35, average absorbance value decreased to 83.55% with maximum and minimum peaks at 505.73 and 613.68 nm, respectively. Then increased to 91.16% at x = 0.45 with maximum and minimum peaks at 506.04 and 618.56 nm, respectively. At x = 0.55, average absorbance value decreased to 80.12% with maximum and minimum peaks at 507.85 and 608.79 nm, respectively. Moreover, it can be seen that the addition of barium mole fraction leads to wider maximum absorbance or minimum transmittance peaks and narrower minimum absorbance or maximum transmittance peaks in the same range of the green and blue & red light spectrums, respectively. BST thin films with photonic crystals show increasing in absorption for all x values in the range of 3.04 into 13.33%. At x = 0.25, average absorbance percentage increased 3.96% from 92.4 into 95.68%, for x = 0.35 average percentage increased 7.07% into 89.45 from 83.55%. Furthermore, average absorbance of BST thin films at x = 0.45 increased 3.04% from 91.16 into 93.93% and x = 0.55 has
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