Judul: Pemodelan Dinamika Glukosa dengan Persamaan Hovorka menggunakan Metode ODE 45 untuk Kasus Diabetes Tipe 1.
Abstrak: Type 1 Diabetes is a case where beta cell in pancreas cannot produce insulin properly. On a type 1 diabetes case, some insulin had to be added into the bloodstream. This simulation used Hovorka equations and ODE 45 methods in MATLAB. To know the amount of dosage for insulin that a type 1 diabetes case need, also how the kinematics and dynamics look like for the glucose rate in the bloodstream can be done by using this simulation. Some variation on the amount of insulin, injection time and weight had been done to get the optimum result of glucose rate in the bloodstream. The result from this simulation is a 70 kg weigh need insulin injection in the morning for about 2 dL, and 21 dL each for afternoon and night times, all of injection time is an hour after eating.
Keyword: ODE 45, Hovorka method, Insulin, Type 1 Diabetes, Blood glucose

Judul: Simulasi Kinematika Terapi Diabetes Tipe 1 Menggunakan Minimal Model Termodifikasi
Abstrak: Mathematical modelling of glucose-insulin system in the human body is one of the interesting topic in physics of complex systems. It can be used as a therapeutic treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1. The function of exogenous glucose and insulin are important factors in maintaining the body’s metabolism, especially are the blood sugar’s consentration. Minimal model was modified with adding of exogenous glucose F(t) and insulin U(t) function that obtained from the differential equations by Nilam et al. Arrangement of glucose and insulin injection quantity and arrangement of time of injection time could affect the kinematics of glucose-insulin system in the blood. Based on our results, the optimum therapeutic treatment was obtained by first giving exogenous insulin at 560 μU/(mL.min) in the period t>0 to t<16 minutes. The values of exogenous glucose were given by 47 and 23 mg at injection time t0=7 min and t0=15 min. Finally, exogenous insulin was given at 38.1 μU/(mL.min) in the period t>35 to t<180 min, in the IVGTT during 200 min. The value of r2 at the graph was 0.981.
Keyword: type 1 diabetes, therapy, exogenous insulin, exogenous glucose, minimal model

Judul: Kearifan Tradisional Perlindungan dan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Hutan oleh Suku Kanume di Taman Nasional Wasur
Abstrak: Wasur National Park (TN Wasur), is located in Merauke, Papua. The Kanume tribe is one of indigenous communities who have long been living in TN Wasur, which has the region's largest in TN Wasur, about 305.312 ha (73,78%). This study was conducted to analyze the pattern of protection and use of forest resources by the tribe Kanume in the Wasur National Park. The results showed that the people of clans in the ethnic of Kanume has a custom rules and wisdom in terms of protection and utilization of forest resources. Clans in the tribe of Kanume has ownership rights at the ulayat land to protect and exploit resources that there can be found sacred places, the old village, the well nature, hamlet of sago, and places the ancestral journey. In traditional wisdom and resource utilization, the tribe of Kanume have a culture that supports the management of the forest resource. This can be seen by the existence of the division of conception space based on the area of ulayat customs, the system of mastery and ownership of land, Sasi system and the belief of Totem(Totemism).
Keyword: traditional wisdom, Taman Nasional Wasur, Suku Kanume