Judul: Praktek Pemberian Makan, Konsumsi Pangan, Stimulasi Psikososial dan Perkembangan Balita Stunting dan Normal
Abstrak: Stunting it’s a nutrition problem in Indonesia, prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 35.6%. The impact of chronic under nutrition in children can decreased brain development that can result in low intelligence, learning ability in children. The purpose of this study was to identify feeding practices, food consumption and psychosocial stimulation and it’s relation to child development in stunting and normal under five children. Design used in this study was a crosssectional study. Subjects in this study were 92 children under the age of 36-60 months in the village Cibatok Dua. The result showed, there was significant differences in food consumption and language development between stunting and normal under five children (p<0.05). Correlation test result is significant positive relation between food consumption and nutritional status (HAZ), nutritional status (HAZ) and cognitive development, and nutritional status (HAZ) and language development (p<0.05).
Keyword: child development, food consumption, feeding practice, stunting

Judul: Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi dan Kesehatan Ibu serta Kebiasaan Makan dengan Perkembangan Kognitif Balita Stunting dan Normal
Abstrak: Prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is extremely high, which can result in impaired development i.e cognitive development. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship of mother's nutrition and health knowledge as well as eating habits with cognitive development of stunting and normal underfive children. Samples were 82 underfive children selected purposively, consisted of 41 stunting underfive children and 41 normal underfive children. Most of stunting underfive children were female aged 3.6-4.5 years. Result showed mother's nutrition and health knowledge, eating habits and cognitive development of normal underfive children were better than stunting underfive children. Eating habits and cognitive development of stunting and normal underfive children had significant difference (p<0.05). Correlation test showed that diversity of vegetables had a positive correlation with cognitive development, but frequency and diversity of snack had negative correlation with cognitive development.
Keyword: stunting, cognitive development, eating habits, mother's nutrition and health knowledge

Judul: Posisi Filogeni Orlitia borneensis dan Hieremys annandalei (Testudines) Berdasarkan Gen 16s rRNA
Abstrak: Urutan DNA mitokondria (mtDNA) banyak digunakan sebagai penanda molekuler dalam menentukan hubungan filogeni suatu organisme karena struktur organisasinya yang stabil. Seiring dengan kemajuan bioteknologi, pengelompokkan kura-kura Bataguridal masih menjadi perdebatan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh perbedaan karakter yang diamati. Beberapa hasil penelitian mengelompokkan kura-kura ini ke dalam famili Emydidae tetapi ada yang menempatkan kurakura ini ke dalam famili tersendiri yaitu famili Bataguridae. Pada penelitian ini digunakan urutan nukleotida gen 16S rRNA O. borneensis dan H. annandalei (Testudines) yang disejajarkan dengan urutan nukleotida beberapa spesies Testudines lainnya yang terdapat di Genbank. Hasil rekonstruksi pohon filogeni berdasarkan urutan nukleotida 16S rRNA menunjukkan bahwa O. borneensis dan H. annandalei berkerabat dengan Chinemys reevesi (famili Bataguridae). Hasil amplifikasi gen 16S rRNA O. borneensis dan H. annandalei menunjukkan komposisi nukleotida didominasi oleh nukleotida adenin dan timin dengan nilai perbandingan antara A/T dan G/C = 60.1%:39.9% untuk O. borneensis dan 63%:37% untuk H. annandalei. Rasio transisi terhadap transversi (ts/tv) gen 16S rRNA berkisar antara 0.67 sampai dengan 6.75. Nilai jarak genetik terkecil terjadi antara Trachemys scripta dan Chrysemys picta dan antara Dogania subplana dan Tracemys scripta yaitu sekitar 0.005 sedangkan nilai jarak genetik terbesar terjadi antara Pelomedusa subrufa dan Emydura subglobusa yaitu sekitar 0.869.
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