Judul: Kajian Kesejahteraan Keluarga:  Keragaan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Pangan Dan Perumahan Pada Keluarga Nelayan Di Daerah Rawan Bencana
Abstrak: Act of god that knocks over coast area will impacted on fisherman family wellbeing. The aim of this research is subject to be analyze food and housing fulfillment description as part of family wellbeing indicators on fisherman at disaster gristle region. Research is done at Pangandaran's Village Pangandaran's District, Ciamis's Regency by design cross sectional study. Example in observational it is 80 fisherman family that chosen by ala simple random is sampling . As big as 58.8 percent sample to comprise little families( 4 person). Patriarch age (57. 5%) and mother (70%) lie on early mature group. Father and mother education is not extremely different which is majority doesn't accomplish mandatory bounds studies 9 years. Family characteristic is engaged food fullfilmentt. The greater family head count therefore food expenditure and availibility of food per capita will get little. Progressively old aged mother therefore excelsior alertness zoom. Per capita income that excelsior that decrease caused by food aid and zoom food coping strategy. Food access increases and coping strategy decrease along with at the height asset ownership. Largely fisherman family samples (83. 7%) rank is not prosperous objectively, but a large part (67.5%) rank is prosperous subjectively. Factor that regard objective wellbeing is family size, while factors that regard subjective wellbeing are density (far ranging floor per capita) and home ownership state. Subjective wellbeing on fisherman family was characterized by housing fulfillment that give biggest satisfaction.
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Judul: Hubungan Fungsi Agil (Adaptasi, Pencapaian Tujuan, Integrasi, Dan Pemeliharaan Sistem) Dengan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Nelayan Di Daerah Rawan Bencana
Abstrak: Indonesian coastal area which is vulnerable of natural disaster will effect to fishermen’s welfare. Family welfare are output of family strengthen which is can increase by a shape of fishermen family that able to survive from natural disaster risk. Family can survive from any condition by maximizing and managing their own resources or resources that not belong to them. Resources management are correlated to AGIL family function (Adaptation, Goal attainment, Integration & Latency). The objective of this study is to analyze the correlation among research’s variables i.e., family characteristics, family welfare, and AGIL family functions. This is a cross sectional study. This research has done in Pangandaran village. It is based on the consideration of its location where has happened natural disaster such as tsunami in 2006. There are 80 family samples that taken in 3 RW with simple random sampling. They are divided in two kinds of family, which are 53 ‘master/juragan’ of fishermen family and 27 ‘servant/janggol’ of fishermen family. Result of research showed that appearance AGIL family function in both of fishermen family not differ reality. Correlation of AGIL family function and family welfare shows positive relation between adaptation function and objective prosperity. It means more adaptation can increase income percapita for each family. Spearman correlation also shows positive correlation between latency of family with subjective prosperity. It means better latency can increase rates of subjective prosperity. In the conclusion of this research is family have a good satisfaction with anything that belong to them.
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Judul: Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan Composite Coating on Stainless Steel 316 to Improve Corrosion Resistance
Abstrak: Metals that were used in bone implantation should have good corrosion resistance that were not easily corroded when implanted into the body. Metal corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316 can be enhanced through the metal coating by hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite with composition ratio of hydroxyapatite (gram) and chitosan 3% (mL) 0.2:0, 0.2:0.1, 0.2:0.5, 0.2:1.0, and 0.2:1.5. Besides improving the corrosion resistance of metal, the presence of chitosan also maintain the position of hydroxyapatite on metal surfaces. Corrosion resistance increases with increasing amount of chitosan added and the best composition of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite was 0.2:1.0.
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