Judul: Modelling of risk management for sustainable fruits agroindustrial development
Abstrak: The Decision Support System (DSS) of risk management for sustainable fruit agro-industrial development was constructed in this research. The DSS model (M-Risk) was design by using system approach and methodology to achieve integrated solutions regarding to stakeholders needs and risks. It designed in order to support the effectiveness of risk management of fruit agroindustry.
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Judul: Agroindustrial risk management of palm oil-based biodiesel
Abstrak: Biodiesel is fuel generates from vegetable oils that have properties similar to diesel oil. The advantages of biodiesel compared to diesel is an environmentally friendly fuel because it produces much lower emissions (sulfur free, low smoke number) in accordance with global issues, higher cetane number (> 57) so that the combustion efficiency is better than diesel, lubrication properties of the piston engine; biodegradable, a renewable energy because it is made from natural materials, and improve the independence of fuel supply because it can be produced locally. The purpose of this research is to design the risk management decision support system for agro-industry development of oil palm-based biodiesel. The design methods used include: a) risk analysis of raw materials, processing, and marketing using a non-numeric ME-MCDM. Measurement and assessment of financial risks using risk criteria (coefficient of variation). Financial feasibility studies using the instruments: net profit, NPV, IRR, payback period, the BEP and the Net B / C ratio. Determination of objectives and risk management strategies using the rule-base. AHP is used to obtain an alternative value in the aspect of raw material procurement, processing, and marketing. ISM digunakam in institutional management. This research resulted in a decision support system that is useful to help decision makers in addressing the risk of agro-bio-diesel. Risk management model is designed in a decision support system (DSS) with the name "Biodiesel- RM", can be used by industrial users and investors in the field of biodiesel. SPK software development using Microsoft Visual Basic Version 6.0 yamg consists of three main components namely database management system, knowledge base management system and model base management system. Model base management system consists of 4 sub-model: risk analysis of raw materials, processing of risk analysis, risk analysis marketing, and financial risk analysis. Risks can be reduced through agro biodiesel biodiesel industry cluster approach, with fasilisator FKMKI Biodiesel (Forum biodiesel industry cluster management communication), which was formed and initiated by the community clusters and the formation of cooperative agro-industrial biodiesel supported by investors, financing institutions, universities and research institutions
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Judul: Leukemia pada kucing
Abstrak: Leukemia pada kucing adalah suatu penyakit yang sangat patogen, disebabkan oleh sejenis virus. Virus ini dikenal sebagai Feline Leukemia Virus atau FeLV. FeLV ini oleh beberapa ahli dikatakan hanya bersifat ganas pada hewan kucing. Penularannya bisa secara horizontal maupun congenital. Kucing pada semua tingkat umur dapat terserang oleh FeLV ini. Khusus pada bentuk "thymic leukemia", virus ini hanya menyerang anak-anak kucing berumur diba- wah 1 tahun. Kucing-kucing liar atau yang tidak terpeli- hara jarang sekali terinfeksi FeLV. Selain dari serangan virus FeLV itu sendiri, maka penyakit leukemia ini bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa fak- tor yang sudah ada dalam tubuh hewan dan sangat menunjang perkembangan penyakit ini, yaitu antara lain tumor, agen toksik, cedera oleh kecelakaan dan gangguan hemopoiesis. FeLV menyerang sel-sel darah dalam tubuh hewan se- hingga pembentukan darah berjalan tidak normal. Terlihat sel-sel darah yang belum dewasa sudah beredar dalam sir- kulasi darah. Bentuk dan jumlahnya tidak lagi seimbang dalam tubuh hewan kucing tersebut. Gejala klinis antara lain kekurusan, ikterus, anemia, lemah, anoreksia, dyspnoe, sulit menelan, batuk, dan membran mukosa pucat. Selain itu kelenjar pertahanan tubuh juga membengkak, kemudian terjadi hepatomegali, spleenomegali dan pembengkakan pada ginjal. Terbentuk massa tumor pada beberapa tempat. Secara biopsy pada sumsum tulang akan terlihat be- berapa perubahan. Sumsum tulang berwarna merah tua atau abu-abu. Konsistensinya lunak dan terdapat banyak sekali memproduksi sel darah putih. Melalui gambaran darah leukemia ini lebih mudah didiagnosa. Jumlah retikulosit rendah sekali. PCV 8-15%, hemoglobin menurun, sel darah putih (WBC) meningkat, lim- fosit meningkat, Alfaglobulin juga ada peningkatan, dan banyak eosinofil yang belum dewasa beredar dalam darah…dst
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