Judul: Factoring RSA Keys with Quadratic Sieve Method
Abstrak: Data yang dikirim melalui jaringan tidak jarang disadap oleh orang lain untuk kepentingan tertentu. Oleh karena itu, data harus dienkripsi sebelum dikirim. RSA (Rivest Samir Adleman) adalah salah satu metode kriptografi kunci publik untuk mengenkripsi data. Keamanan algoritme ini terletak pada sulitnya memfaktorkan bilangan bulat positif yang besar menjadi faktor prima. Pemfaktoran dilakukan untuk memperoleh kunci privat. Dalam skripsi ini kita mempelajari salah satu metode faktorisasi disebut penyaringan kuadratik. Pada metode ini, pemilihan nilai B,disebut faktor basis, akan sangat berpengaruh pada proses komputasi. Kata Kunci : kriptografi RSA, metode penyaringan kuadratik.
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Judul: Analisis RSA dengan Penambahan Chinese Remainder Theorem untuk Mempercepat Proses Dekripsi.
Abstrak: RSA merupakan algoritma kunci publik yang keamanannya bertumpu pada kesulitan untuk memfaktorkan modulus n yang sangat besar, tetapi kelebihan ini mengakibatkan lambatnya waktu untuk menyelesaikan proses. Penambahan CRT pada RSA diperlukan untuk mengefisienkan kinerja RSA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kinerja RSA dari segi kecepatan dan keamanannya, serta menganalisis algoritmanya. Analisis kecepatan dilakukan dengan mengukur waktu kecepatan rata-rata enkripsi dan dekripsi RSA dan RSA-CRT. Analisis keamanan dilakukan melalui studi literatur. Dari hasil analisis algoritma, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa RSA dan RSA-CRT memiliki kompleksitas yang sama untuk algoritma pembangkitan kunci dan proses enkripsi, yaitu O((lg n)3). Tetapi pada pembangkitan kunci RSA-CRT, ada bagian yang kompleksitasnya O((lg (n/2))2). Algoritma dekripsi RSA memiliki kompleksitas O((lg n)3), sedangkan RSA-CRT memiliki kompleksitas O((lg (n/2))3). Hasil ini dikuatkan oleh hasil implementasi yang memperoleh waktu dekripsi RSA-CRT yang lebih cepat dibandingkan waktu dekripsi RSA. Waktu rata-rata running time proses dekripsi RSA adalah 4211.79 ms, sedangkan pada RSA-CRT diperoleh running time rata-rata proses dekripsi 1372.44 ms. Kata kunci : RSA, RSA-CRT, Chinese Remainder Theorem.
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Judul: Biology and ecology of the buffalo fly, haematobia exigua de meijere (diptera:muscidae)
Abstrak: The life history of the buffalo fly was observed at room temperature of 27°-29.5°C and at a relative humidity of 48-68 percent. The eggs hatched after 17-22 hours, with an average of 18 hours. First instar larvae measured 1.25 + 0.16 mm long and 0.27 + 0.037 mm wide. reach the second larval stage. It took 6-12 hours to the second instar larvae measured 2.676 +0.187 mm long and 0.353 +0.028 mm wide. The second instar took about 12-24 hours to reach the third larval stage. The third instar measured 6.833 + 0.189 mm long and 0.919 + 0.051 mm wide. It took about 2-3 days for the third instar to become pupae. Duration of the pupal stage was about 5-7 days before the adults emerged. Under laboratory condition, the buffalo fly completed its life cycle in 9.5 to 10.5 days, whereas under field condition it took 9-14 days with an average of 10.5 days. The growth ratio which was based on the measurements of the cephalo-pharyngeal skeleton of each instar was 1.797. The preoviposition period was 8-12 days and mating usually occurred on the 6th or 7th day. The longevity of the male was 29 days, whereas it was 32 days in the female. The range of egg production under laboratory condition was between 20-139 per female fly. The belly and hind legs of the carabao were the most preferred habitat either during cloudy and cool dry or shiny and warm day. When the weather was clear and the carabao was in the shade, the flies tended to be more distributed particularly on the shoulder, dewlap, back and horns. The carabaos had relatively fewer Musca sp. and Stomoxys calcitrans than cattle; never the less carabaos had a higher infestation of buffalo fly than cattle. Oviposition occured either during the day or night but the buffalo flies were more active during the night than in the day time. The effect of various lengths of exposure time of manure in relation to the oviposition was profound. observed, the maximum number of the buffalo flies was occurred when the dung was exposed for 30 minutes. With increasing time of exposure the number and variety of insects also increase. It was evident that Sepsidae and psychodidae were the most dominant insects emerging from the dung. The number of buffalo flies also increased with increasing
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