Judul: Impact of Non Tariff Measures (NTM) ASEAN on Indonesian Electronics Trade
Abstrak: As tariffs have fallen in the years since the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was established in 1948, attention has progressively shifted towards non-tariff measures (NTMs). Pervasiveness non-tariff measures in ASEAN region will impact on regional trade and difficult for the establishment of ASEAN Economic Community by 2015. Electronics sector, which is a potential sector in Indonesia will be one of the sectors affected by the implementation of non-tariff measures. This research provides a brief of Indonesian electronics trade and implementation of NTM in ASEAN. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of ASEAN’s NTM on Indonesian electronics trade flows. Two approaches are used; the inventory approach and the econometric approach which makes use of the cross sectional gravity model. This research use secondary data which is collected from BPS, WITS, WDI, Doing Bussiness, UNCTAD, dan international publication. The bigest electronics trade in Indonesia comes from component product with Singapura as a dominant trade partner. Indonesia and Singapure can join integration in production electronics because of their location. Indonesia-Singapura agreement on Free Trade Zone Bintan Batam Karimun haven’t optimal yet so need review in negotiation, infrastructure and institution development. Indonesia is the most protective country in electronics trade. Indonesia use more NTM for pretecting local producer while other ASEAN country use more NTM for protecting local consumers such as labelling, packaging, standardize, and sertification requirement. Non automatic licensing dan technical regulation is used by almost all country in ASEAN to protect component dan consumer product. The empirical results show that the overall ASEAN’s NTM does not affect Indonesian electronics trade flows. However, if NTM is disagregated into core and non core measure, the results showed that increase in core measure would reduce trade flows and increase in non core measure would increase Indonesian electronics trade flows. Government should develop electronics industry by focusing in quality, design and, inovation product. Government should provide testing laboratorium with cheaper administration cost to increase Indonesian export competitiveness.
Keyword: non tariff measures, electronics trade, core and non core measure, gravity models, inventory approach, frequency index and coverage ratio

Judul: Analisis Trade Facilitation dan Tarif pada Elektronik dan Kayu di Kawasan ASEAN+3 serta Dampaknya terhadap Arus Perdagangan
Abstrak: Tariff is one of the barriers in international trade. In ASEAN, tariff reduction have been made to provide comfort in the trade. ASEAN’s countries take the necessary steps to face ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) by 2015. Some of them, trade tariff reduction by using measurements of trade facilitation and cooperation with countries outside ASEAN. Among other cooperation with China, South Korea and Japan. A concept of trade facilitation measures are used as another form of trade tariffs to solve the problem, especially for products that are included in the Priority Integration Sectors (PISs). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the application of tariffs on trade facilitation and electronic commodities and factors that influence it. The data used in this study are annual data from 2007 through 2012. These models are estimated using a gravity model which is then processed in the form of panels. The results showed different effects on the two commodities. In electronics, trade facilitation provide a better effect and no effect of tariff barriers. This is in contrast with the wood, even though they have used the trade facilitation but there is still a significant effect of tariff barriers. In order for the potential of trade in the ASEAN +3 region can be maximized by good, facilities are available in order to maximize trade well and good coordination among fellow traders
Keyword: trade facilitation., tariff, Priority Integration Sectors (PISs)

Judul: Parvovirus Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Penyakit ini menyerang anjing dari semua umur dan dari semua jenis anjing, ssrta bersifat sangat msnular dan sukar untuk diobati. Gejala yang menonjol dari penyakit ini adalah muntah dan diars, dimena muntahan msngandung busa dan diarsnya bsrdarah atau bercampur lendir. Dalam msndiagnosa penyakit ini harus hati-hati karena gejaIa-geja1anya tidak spesifik dan mirip dengan penyakit- psnyakit yang disebabkah oleh agen 1ainnya.
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