Judul: Seminar Nasional Fakultas Peternakan Unpad ke-2 "Sistem Produksi Berbasis Ekosistem Lokal"
Abstrak: This experiment was aimed to find out the optimum level of legume used as the grass substitution on nitrogen retention of sheep at UP3 Jonggol. This experiment was conducted according to completely randomized block design with five treatments and four replications. The treatments were : R1(90% Brachiaria humidicola+ 10% Concentrate), R2(80% Brachiaria humidicola+10% legume+10% Concentrate), R3(70% Brachiaria humidicola+20% legume + 10% Concentrate), R4(60% Brachiaria humidicola+30% legume + 10% Concentrate), and R5 (70% Brachiaria humidicola+30% legume + 0% Concentrate). Variables measured were crude protein intake, crude protein digestibility, nitrogen retention, NH3, and VFA. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and treatment effects were further analyzed using Contras Orthogonal test. The experiment showed that treatments increased crude protein consumption (P<0,01). Furthermore, increasing the legume increased (P<0,05) NH3 and VFA but decreased (P<0,05) crude protein digestibility and there was no effect on nitrogen retention. Because of the forage quality was low, it was not able to increase the optimum body weight gain of the sheep. It was concluded that the substituted with 30% legume and concentrate was the optimum level in B. humidicola based ration. It could increase crude protein of diet and could increase crude protein consumption of sheep at UP3 Jonggol.
Keyword: grass substitution, completely randomized block design, crude protein intake, crude protein digestibility, nitrogen retention, Contras Orthogonal test, body weight gain

Judul: Pemanfaatan Energi Pada Domba Di Up3 Jonggol Yang Mendapat Rasio Rumput Brachiaria Humidicola dan Legum Pohon (Leucaena Leucocephala dan Gliricidia Sepium) Yang Berbeda
Abstrak: This experiment was aimed to evaluate energy utilization of legume (Gliricidia sepium and Leucaena Leucocephala) mixed with concentrate and grass (Brachiaria humidicola) in male local sheep at UP3 Jonggol. This experiment was conducted according to completely randomized block design with five treatments and four replications which body weight as a block. The treatments were : R1 (90% Brachiaria humidicola + 10% concentrate), R2 (80% Brachiaria humidicola + 10% legume + 10% concentrate ), R3 (70% Brachiaria humidicola + 20% legume + 10% concentrate), R4 (60% Brachiaria humidicola + 30% legume + 10% concentrate), and R5 (70% Brachiaria humdicola + 30% legume). Rasio Gliricidia sepium and Leucaena Leucocephala in legume was 75% : 25%. Variables measured were dry matter and nutrient intake (crude protein, fat and fiber) and also energy utilization (intake, digestibility and metabolizable energy). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and mean of treatment were further analyzed using Duncan test. The experiment showed that treatments affected (P<0.05) to the crude protein consumption. However, there were no effect of energy utilization in all treatments. It is concluded that the addition of 30% legume could increase crude protein intake but not for energy budget.
Keyword: 

Judul: Penggunaan Teorema Homeomorphy 2-Manifold dan Teorema Euler Poincare pada Torus 𝑇�� dan Simplicial Complex 𝐾��
Abstrak: Two dimensional topological spaces are said to be homeomorphic if they have the same topological invariant, where one of topological invariant used is an Euler characteristic. Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem and Euler Poincare’s Theorem are used to distinguish two topological spaces. Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem uses Euler characteristic to identify two dimensional topological spaces. Euler Poincare’s Theorem is an alternative way to find Euler characteristic with Betti number, which is topological invariant as well. The objective of this paper is to investigate the homeomorphism of torus 𝑇����� and simplicial complex 𝐾�����. Topological space torus and simplicial complex 𝐾����� have the same Euler characteristic, which is two. Based on Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem topological space torus 𝑇����� and simplicial complex 𝐾����� is homeomorphic.
Keyword: simplicial, torus, Euler, homeomorphism, topology