Judul: Tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dan modal sosial
Abstrak: Penelitian ini hendak memahami kepercayaan, jaringan dan norma sebagai bentuk modal sosial dalam suatu program pemberdayaan, yang dilakukan oleh PT Perkebunan Nusantara VII (persero) Unit Usaha Rejosari tersebut dilakukan dalam Desa Rejosari (Kampung Titirante) sebagai bentuk tanggungjawab sosial perusahaan (Corporate Social Responsibility ICSR) kepada masyarakat. Sebagai bagian dan perusahaan BUMN, pelaksanaan program tanggung jawab sosial PT Perkebunan Nusantara VII (persero) diatur dalam perundang-undangan. Bentuk implementasi dari Surat Keputusan Menteri BUMN Nomor: Kep. 236/MBU/2OO3 tanggal 17 Juni 2003; PT Perkehunan Nusantara VII mengeluarkan Surat Keputusan Direksi PT Perkebunan Nusantara VII No. 7.7/Kpts/007/2004 tanggaI 1 Agustus 2004. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif eksploratif dengan strategi penelitian menggunakan studi kasus. Pengambilan data dengan metode pengamatan berperan serta, wawancara mendalam dan studi literarur. Lokasi yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah PT Perkebunan Nusantara VII (persero) Unit Usaha Rejosari. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian pada Unit Usaha Rejosari didasarkan pada adanya dua program yang berkaitan erat dengan pencapaian tujuan penelitian ini. Program tersebut adalah Program Kemitraan Bina LingIrungan (PKBL) dan pola kemitraan keIapa sawit.
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Judul: Komunikasi organisasi melalui kegiatan tanggungjawab sosial perusahaan (kasus PT Pertamina Refinery Unit VI Balongan)
Abstrak: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is one of organizational communication form, CSR usually devoted for the community. Through this organizational communication corporate expects can be able to build a good relationship with community. The objectives of this research were: (1) to describe the form of organizational communication. (2) To describe the level of community participation, level of community perception, and level of community empowerment in the implementation of CSR activities. (3) to analyze correlation between individual characteristics and assessement of organizational communication activities and the level of community participation in the implementation of CSR activities. (4) to analyze correlation between assessment of organizational communication activities and level of community participation in the implementation of CSR activities. (5) to analyze correlation between level of community participation and the effectiveness of CSR activities. (6) to analyze correlation between level of community perception and level of community empowerment in the implementation of CSR activities. This research covered two kinds of data analysis i.e. descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. This research resulted several outputs, namely: (1) Organizational communication implemented by PERTAMINA was in accordance with the PENCILS mix principle; (2) level of community participation in the stage of planning and implementing were categorized good, level of community perception towards economic sector and environmental management were categorized good, level of community empowerment in economic sector and environmental management were categorized good. (3) Overall individual characteristics showed a real-positive correlation with assessment of organizational communication activities, Individual characteristics also showed a real-positive correlation with level of community participation. (4) Overall assessment of organizational communication activities showed a real-positive correlation with level of community participation. (5) Overall Level of community participation showed a real-positive correlation with the effectiveness of CSR program. (6) Overall level of community perception showed a real-positive correlation with level of community empowerment
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Judul: Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan Composite Coating on Stainless Steel 316 to Improve Corrosion Resistance
Abstrak: Metals that were used in bone implantation should have good corrosion resistance that were not easily corroded when implanted into the body. Metal corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316 can be enhanced through the metal coating by hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite with composition ratio of hydroxyapatite (gram) and chitosan 3% (mL) 0.2:0, 0.2:0.1, 0.2:0.5, 0.2:1.0, and 0.2:1.5. Besides improving the corrosion resistance of metal, the presence of chitosan also maintain the position of hydroxyapatite on metal surfaces. Corrosion resistance increases with increasing amount of chitosan added and the best composition of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite was 0.2:1.0.
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