Judul: Business Resilience Strategies by Fashion SMEs During Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study: Blok A Tanah Abang Market), Business Resilience Strategies by Fashion SMEs During Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study: Blok A Tanah Abang Market)
Abstrak: Selama pandemi Covid-19, ribuan Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) di Pasar Tanah Abang mengalami kesulitan untuk tetap bertahan akibat masifnya disrupsi dalam berbagai aspek bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi dampak kebijakan pandemi pemerintah terhadap UKM; (2) merumuskan upaya resiliensi yang telah diadopsi UKM Pasar Tanah Abang; (3) dan mengoptimalisasi strategi yang telah ada untuk membantu lebih banyak UKM busana. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggabungkan wawancara mendalam serta observasi terhadap tiga UKM studi kasus, masing-masing dengan modal bisnis dan jenis produk yang berbeda. Penentuan responden dilakukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Hasil penemuan kemudian ditelaah menggunakan skala likert pada Adaptability, Cohesion, Efficiency, Diversity Resilience Attributes dan analisis deskriptif. Ditemukan bahwa UKM yang memiliki tingkat adaptasi tinggi cenderung memiliki efisiensi juga tinggi, sedangkan atribut kohesivitas dan diversitas pada UKM bersifat bertolak belakang. Hasil penelitian menyarankan UKM busana untuk menjelajahi potensi ekspor kreatif, mengadopsi teknologi, mengembangkan skema bisnis kemitraan, inovasi produk, serta memperbaiki perputaran persediaan dan piutang.
Keyword: Covid-19, resilience, SMEs, strategy, Tanah Abang Market

Judul: Vulnerability Analysis and Livelihood Adaptation of MSME Entrepreneurs in Responding to the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case: Tegal Waru MSME Entrepreneur, Ciampea District, Bogor Regency)
Abstrak: Kebijakan PSBB dan PPKM untuk menekan angka penyebaran virus Covid-19 mengubah tatanan kehidupan masyarakat karena masyarakat harus melakukan aktivitas dari rumah. Rumah tangga pengusaha UMKM menjadi rentan akibat sumber ekonominya melemah dan membutuhkan strategi adaptasi agar dapat bertahan di tengah guncangan tersebut. Berbagai bentuk modal nafkah yang dapat diakses rumah tangga harus dimanfaatkan semaksimal mungkin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kerentanan dan upaya adaptasi nafkah pengusaha UMKM dalam merespons pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif melalui kuesioner dan didukung data kualitatif dari wawancara secara mendalam. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa rumah tangga pengusaha UMKM relatif rentan terhadap pandemi Covid-19. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan antar kerentanan nafkah dengan strategi adaptasi., The PSBB and PPKM policies to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus have changed the order of people's lives because people have to carry out activities from home. MSME entrepreneur households are vulnerable due to weak economic resources and require adaptation strategies in order to survive in the midst of these shocks. Various forms of livelihood capital that are accessible to households should be utilized as much as possible. The purpose of this study is to analyze the vulnerability and adaptation efforts of MSME entrepreneurs in responding to the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is a quantitative method through a questionnaire and is supported by qualitative data from in-depth interviews. From the results of the study, it was found that the households of MSME entrepreneurs were relatively vulnerable to the Covid-19 pandemic. However, there is no relationship between livelihood vulnerability and adaptation strategies.
Keyword: Livelihood Vulnerability Index, Livelihood Capital, Livelihood Adaptation Strategy

Judul: Posisi Filogenetik Kura-Kura Carettochelys Insculpta  (Reptillia: Testudinata)
Abstrak: Carettochelys insculpta is an endemic freshwater turtle of southern Papua and northern Australia. Phylogenetic position of this turtle is remain unresolved until now. Most of the research conducted show close relationships of C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. However, some of the research show distance between C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. This research is conducted to analyze phylogenetic relationship between C. insculpta and other members of Testudinata using 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and both gene as markers. DNA samples were obtained from three different organisms of C. insculpta. Two species used as outgroups were Alligator mississippiensis and Iguana iguana. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using Neighbor-Joining method with Felsenstein 1981 (F81) modeltest. A polytomy tree of Testudinata was produced by using 12S rRNA gene. However, analysis using 16S rRNA and both genes as markers confirmed that C. insculpta was located between the Chelonidae and the Trionychidae family.
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