Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: Thc exotic of social culture and thc natural beach of Bali are the two important aspects which attract tourists to come to Bali. This bring a positive economic impact to the local community and to the national economy, but it also raises the question on the negative impact to the environmen. The recent problem occurs in Kuta beach resort is the development of uncontrollable aglomeration process. Kuta has been transformed from what once a beautiful natural environment into a harsh and polluted urban environment which could result in the decreases of the tourist visit. The objectives of the study are: (a) to identify the impact of tourism development on the environment and the social and economical aspects in particular, and (b) to analyze the process of change ahd development of ecotourism of Kuta beach resort. The study uses the 1995 farm survey data, conducted in three Kelurahan of two Kecamatan in Kuta beach zone, with a total sample of 460 fann households. These kinds of data collected were maidy- on land holding and factors which determining it. Besides, the time series secondary data, consist of data such as; Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employment of Bali, investment on the directly productive activities @PA) on the tourism industry and the social overhead of capital (SOC), and the pattem of land use change. The secondary data were used also to elaborating the physical, biological and social cultural environment aspects.
Keyword: 

Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: Potential development of Batam City as a Coastal Development Zone which undergoes very fast growth may act as a primary mover of the national economy. However, based on its potential, Batam City faces a dilemmatic position, between its strategic potential and bright prospects or constraints and tendencies threatening the sustainable capacity of the area. Hence, an alternative development strategy that fulfills the need of current and future generation, called the sustainable development, is required. The purpose of this research were. 1). To determine constraints in political economy aspects consisting of ecological conditions, socio economy culture, and politic social, and environmental law aspects consisting of condition of environmental law enforcement and institutionalization of the authority to manage Batam City coastal zone for the implementation of sustainable development concept, 2) Determine the influence or association of policy in economy politic and environmental law of Batam City coastal zone toward the implementation of sustainable development concept The success of ecological conditions was determined by three assured prerequisites, these were. (1) spatial harmony, (2) assimilation capacity, and (3) sustainable exploitation. Political economy aspect was determined by two matters, which is the development policy chosen by government, in this case the authority of Batam City Coastal Zone, and the bureaucracy culture which produces good governance. Meanwhile, environmental legal aspect was determined by two indicators, that is environmental law enforcement and institutional of integrated coastal zone management. The imbalance of Batam City zoning which only sets aside 26% of non utilized land, high pollution level, and decrease of water quality indicated that within 30 years period of Batam City development, serious environmental degradation had taken place The environmental degradation was related to the inaccurate implementation of development policy which was characterized by high economy growth but was not accompanied by equal distribution and by the running of bureaucracy with high level of corruption, collusion, and nepotism, as well as by the development of Kontpradorisasi symptom. In addition to that, weak environmental law enforcement indicated by the limited number of cases of environmental law violation being legally processed (environmental lawsuit accomplishment), and the existence of ambiguous authority between Batam Authority and Batam City Local Government had shown that sustainable development of Batam City had not been undertaken or implemented yet.
Keyword: 

Judul: Metoda intramedullary pin sebagai salah satu cara menanggulangi fraktur femoralis pada anjing
Abstrak: Metoda intramedullary pin merupakan salah satu metoda penanggulangan fraktur yang populer karena banyak mempunyai keuntungan, diantaranya adalah : cepat dan mudah dikerja- kan, fiksasi yang dihasilkan lebih kuat dibandingkan metoda plate, setelah sembuh tulang menjadi lebih kuat, dan biaya yang digunakan relatif lebih ekonomis. Beberapa macam intramedullary pin yang ada, diantara- Steinmann pin, Rush pin, Kirschner pin, Kuentscher nya : nail, dan Leighton Shuttle pin. Teknik pemasangan intramedullary pin dapat melalui operasi tertutup atau operasi terbuka, tergantung dari ti- pe dan derajat fraktur. Pada operasi tertutup tidak dila- kukan pembukaan terhadap lokasi fraktur. Penyisipan pin dilakukan melalui fragmen fraktur proximal diteruskan ke fragmen distal, sehingga pada metoda ini luka yang timbul hanya pada tempat dimana pin tersebut dimasukkan. Pada operasi terbuka penyisipan pin dilakukan melalui pembukaan lokasi fraktur. Dalam melakukan pembukaan terhadap lokasi fraktur, harus dipilih pendekatan yang paling sesuai dan paling sedikit kemungkinannya untuk menimbulkan komplikasi. Pengambilan pin biasanya dilakukan setelah empat atau lima minggu disisipkan, diharapkan pada waktu itu telah terjadi pembentukan callus yang sudah cukup kuat untuk me- nunjang berdirinya tubuh. Pada beberapa keadaan pin tidak perlu diambil, misalnya pada anjing tua atau pada anjing yang menderita penyakit tulang. Tidak ada reaksi sakit... akibat pin bertahan di dalam tulang.
Keyword: