Judul: Analisis Kenyamanan Termal pada Musala Al Fath FATETA IPB Menggunakan Simulasi Software Ecotect Analysis
Abstrak: Keadaan rumah ibadah khususnya musala seharusnya memiliki unsur kenyamanan. Ecotect Analysis merupakan suatu aplikasi berbasis analisis kenyamanan ruangan yang tentunya dapat menentukan kondisi termal pada suatu ruangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan apakah kondisi aktual material yang diterapkan pada bangunan Musala Al Fath FATETA sudah efektif dalam menunjang kenyamanan termal dengan menggunakan simulasi software Ecotect Analysis. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder yang dianalisis menggunakan software Ecotect Analysis guna menentukan material selubung bangunan. Hasil dari analisis simulasi ecotect Analysis kondisi eksisting diapat nilai MRT sebesar 29,9℃ dengan nilai PMV sebesar 1,9 dan PPD sebesar 38%. Pada simulasi kondisi rencana dengan penggantian bahan dasar atap berupa tanah liat dengan dinding timber clad masonry didapat nilai MRT sebesar 28℃ dengan nilai PMV sebesar 1,19 dan PPD sebesar 24%. Simulasi dengan penggantian atap dengan material tanah liat dan dinding berupa concrete block plaster didapat nilai MRT sebesar 28,3℃ dengan PMV sebesar 1,75 dan PPD sebesar 34,4%. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan tingkat seseorang yang tidak merasakan nyaman dalam ruang paling kecil ialah dengan penggantian material atap dengan bahan dasar tanah liat dan penggunaan timber clad masonry pada material dinding., The condition of the house of worship, especially the prayer room, should have an element of comfort. Ecotect Analysis is an application based on room comfort Analysis which of course can determine the thermal conditions in a room. This research was conducted to determine whether the actual conditions of the materials applied to the Musala Al Fath FATETA building were effective in supporting thermal comfort by using the Ecotect Analysis software simulation. The research was conducted using primary data and secondary data which were analyzed using Ecotect Analysis software to determine the building envelope material. The results of the simulation Analysis ecotect Analysis of the existing conditions, the MRT value is 29,2℃ with a PMV value of 1,9 and a PPD value of 38%. In the simulation of the condition of the plan by replacing the basic roofing material in the form of clay with masonry timber clad walls, the MRT value is 28℃ with a PMV value of 1,19 and a PPD of 24%. Simulation by replacing the roof with clay material and walls in the form of concrete block plaster, the MRT value is 28,3℃ with a PMV of 1,75 and a PPD of 34,4%. The simulation results show that the level of someone who doesn't feel comfortable in the smallest space is by replacing the roofing material with clay base material and using masonry timber clad on the wall material.
Keyword: Ecotect Analysis, kenyamanan termal, material, simulasi

Judul: Analisis Kenyamanan Ruang Menggunakan Simulasi Software Ecotect Analysis pada Masjid Kawasan Kecamatan Bogor Tengah Kota Bogor
Abstrak: Indonesia berada di iklim tropis lembab, yang menyebabkan suhu cenderung tinggi dan kecepatan angin rendah. Keadaan ini berpengaruh pada tidak tercapainya kenyamanan ruang dalam masjid. Kenyamanan ruangan dapat meningkatkan kondisi kesehatan, kenyamanan, dan produktivitas seseorang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan tingkat kenyamanan ruang lima masjid yang berada di Kawasan kecamatan Bogor Tengah Kota Bogor dan melakukan simulasi modifikasi menggunakan Software Ecotect Analysis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengab pengukuran langsung di lapangan yang meliputi pengukuran suhu dan kelembapan, intensitas cahaya, dan kebisingan kemudian dilakukan modifikasi menggunakan Software Ecotect Analysis. Terdapat lima masjid yang belum memenuhi kriteria kenyamanan termal dan audial, serta terdapat tiga masjid yang belum memenuhi kenyamanan visual. Modifikasi menggunakan Timber Clad Masonry (pasangan batu bata berplaster dengan lapisan kayu) dan Concrete Block Plaster (dinding berbahan beton dengan plaster). Hasil modifikasi terbaik terdapat pada Masjid Agung dengan modifikasi 2 terjadi penurunan sebesar MRT 21,9%, penurunan menurunkan PPD sebesar 75%, meredam arah suara sebesar 49,9% dan meningkatkan pencahayan sebesar 297%., Indonesia is in a humid tropical climate, which causes temperatures to tend to be high and wind speeds to be low. This situation has an effect on not achieving the comfort of space in the mosque. Room comfort can improve a person's health, comfort, and productivity. The purpose of this study was to determine the comfort level of five mosque spaces located in the Bogor Tengah sub-district area of Bogor City and to simulate modifications using Ecotect Analysis Software. This research was carried out by direct measurements in the field which included measurements of temperature and humidity, light intensity, and noise then modifications were made using Ecotect Analysis Software. There are five mosques that do not meet the criteria for thermal and audial comfort, and there are three mosques that do not meet visual comfort. Modification using Timber Clad Masonry (pair of plastered bricks with layers of wood) and Concrete Block Plaster (walls made of concrete with plaster). The best modification results were found in the Great Mosque with modification 2, there was a decrease of MRT by 21.9%, a decrease in PPD by 75%, muffled sound direction by 49.9% and increased lighting by 297%.
Keyword: Bogor, Spatial Comfort, Mosques, Ecotect Analysis Software

Judul: Biology Of Columbia Lance Nematode (Hoplolaimus Columbus Sher) On Soybean Excised Root Culture
Abstrak: S. Supramana, S. A. Lewis,.J. D. Mueller, B. A. Fortnum, and R. E. Ballard. 2001. Biology of Columbia lance nematod. ~ (Hoplolaimus columbus Sher) on soybean excised root culture. Nematropica 31 :283-2~)O. Feeding, egg development and oviposition, embryology, and postembtyonic development or Hoplolaimus col'lmbuswere observed on soybean (cultivar Hutcheson) excised root culture in Gam borg's B5 medium (pH 5.7,1.3% agar). Petri plate sterile cultures were placed inverted on a heated microscope stage (30°C) and observations were conducted using a color video camera and a time lapse digital videoca:;sette recorder. Oocytes were obsetved in each gonad 38 hours after feeding commenced and all egg possessing a terminal stalk was laid 96 hours later. Eggs were deposited it, the one-celled stag~ and a total of 217 hours (9 days) was required for a"newly laid egg to develop into a hatching second-stage juvenile at 30°C. Postembryonic development consisted of threejuvenile stages and an adult female with prior feeding occurring before molts and oviposition. The nematode fed ectoparasiticallyon the subepidermal cells and endoparasitically in the cortex and outer vascular tissue and remained at the infection site for 2·9 days. Key words: Columbia lance nematode, embryology, excised root culture, feeding behavior, HOfilo{aimus columbus, life cycle, oviposition, postembryonic development, soybean.
Keyword: