Judul: Implementasi Pengenalan Suara dalam Pencarian Ayat-Ayat al-Quran Menggunakan MFCC dan Codebook
Abstrak: Pencarian teks ayat-ayat al-Quran tidaklah mudah dikarenakan dibutuhkan keahlian khusus dalam pengetahuan bahasa Arab. Oleh karena itu, dibuatlah sebuah sistem pencarian teks ayat-ayat al-Quran dengan bantuan transkripsi suara agar mempermudah pencarian ayat-ayat al-Quran. Dengan menggunakan MFCC sebagai ekstraksi ciri, suara diubah menjadi sebuah data vektor yang dapat dicirikan dan dijadikan sebuah codebook. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan pengenalan suara ke dalam sebuah sistem pencarian teks al-Quran. Terdapat 4 potongan ayat Al-Quran yang akan diidentifikasi ke dalam ayat-ayat yang mengandung potongan ayat terebut. Penelitian ini berhasil menghasilkan sebuah sistem yang dapat mendeteksi potongan ayat al-Quran pada sebuah ayat dengan akurasi sebesar 85%
Keyword: al-Quran, codebook, K-means clustering, MFCC, transkripsi suara

Judul: Sistem Pencarian Ayat Al-Quran Berbasis Kemiripan Fonetis
Abstrak: Searching Arabic text in the Holy Quran is not easy for users that do not have sufficient knowledge about Arabic language and script. Therefore, phonetic search can be used to facilitate users to search in the Holy Quran with their pronunciation represented in Latin script using regular alphabets. This research aims to build such search system, specifically for speakers of Bahasa Indonesia. A phonetic coding method regarding Quran recitation rules (tajweed) is proposed to match between Quran texts in Arabic script and user's queries in Latin script. Indexed trigram is used for approximate string matching. The system uses two search schemes: vowelized and non-vowelized search; two ranking methods: trigram count and trigram position ranking; and two search purposes: pronunciation and topic search. Experiment using user-generated queries and given relevance judgments shows that vowelized search performs better than non-vowelized search with 0.651 average precision (AVP) at the cost of longer search time. Trigram count ranking performs better than trigram position ranking with 0.668 AVP, although trigram position ranking can obtain higher precision at lower recall level. Pronunciation search queries perform better than topic search queries with 0.751 AVP.
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Judul: Kapasitas Konsumsi Larva dan Imago Epilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fab.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) pada Inang Terung (Solanum melongena) dan Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum).
Abstrak: The hadda beetle of Epilachna vigintioctopunctata is an important pest on Solanaceae plants. Crops devoliation are strongly influenced by food consumption pattern on each host plant. The aim of this study is to compare the consumption of E. vigintioctopunctata on eggplant and tomato leaves and its influenced on the acceleration of larval growth rate, the body size, the length of each instars periods, and standing position of the beetles during eating. Each tested leaf was taken from two-month-old host plants and fed to newly hatched instars larvae. The daily leaf areal consumed and the body lengths of insect were measured until the adult died. The changing of instars morph and the position of insect on the leaf surface were also observed. The average rate of food consumption by fourth instar larvae and adult were significantly higher on eggplants 190.5 and 190.8 mm2/days compared with tomatoes 76.40 and 127.1 mm2/days, respectively. The total areas of damaging leaf within 17.2 days during larval and adult feeding stage were 2069.1 mm2/insect on eggplants and 1067.3 mm2/insect on tomatoes. Food consumption on the eggplant shortened the length of the pupal period and increased the longevity of adult to become 4 and 9 days, respectively. Highly food consumption by the third instar larvae almost produced the same size of the next fourth instar, further consumption caused the lengthened of pupal size and the shortened of adult on the eggplant compared with tomato. The growth rate of larval body size was 0.5-0.7 mm/day on eggplants significantly higher than tomatoes was 0.1-0.3 mm/day. The adult beetles tend to stay on the upper surface, while the larvae prefer on the lower surface of both eggplant and tomato leaves. In general, E. vigintioctopunctata devastated more on the eggplant than tomato leaves.
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