Judul: Keragaan Kelembagaan adat agroforestri Dusun: studi kasus Negeri Liang, Kecamatan Salahutu, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah dan Negeri Werinama, Kecamatan Werinama, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur
Abstrak: Praktek pengelolaan sumberdaya hutan berbasis masyarakat melalui teknik penanaman membentuk sistem agroforeshi telah lama membudaya di masyarakat. Di Maluku, praktek-paktek semacam itu dikenal masyarakat dengan istilah dusun. Sistem dusun mempunyai perangkat aturan-aturan adat yang dimiliki masyarakat, baik dalam mengatur status penguasaankepemilikkan lahan hutan, maupun mengelola jenis-jenis tanaman tertentu yang diusahakan. Sistem dusun sebagai salah satu bentuk tradisi masyarakat dalam menata kehidupan bermasyarakat, termasuk upaya untuk mengatur pemerataan pembagian atau pendapatan hasil dari pada sumberdaya alam sekitar kepada seluruh wargalpenduduk setempat melalui sistem sasi mempakan ha1 yang perlu untuk diangkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengkaji bentuk dan peran kelembagaan adat masyarakat dalam mengatur dan mengelola sumberdaya hutan dan dusun-nya ; (2) mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi keberlanjutan sistem adat sasi ; (3) menganalisis keragaan pendapatan masyarakat, dari jenis hasil-hasil dusun yang diusahakannya ; (4) mengidentifikasi struktur dan komposisi sistem agroforestri dusun. Metcde penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kelembagaan, analisis deskriptif kualitatif, analisis pendapatan, analisis vegetasi dan analisis profil vegetasi.
Keyword: 

Judul: Peran Lembaga Adat Sasi dalam Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Dusun di Negeri Allang Kecamatan Leihitu Barat, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Abstrak: The practice of community-based forest resource management through agroforestry management system which is a form of traditional farming systems in forest management has long been entrenched in the community. Local knowledge systems are different from each other even though according to the socio-cultural conditions and local ecosystems, but in general the system of knowledge and local resource management is always growing and evolving continuously from generation to generation in Maluku which include: Ambon Island , Seram Island, and Lease Islands, planting techniques is already a tradition of community forest management, known by the term hamlet. Hamlet is a term commonly used in the management of community forests by planting a variety of techniques, and has a high level of diversity (Ajawaila, 1996). Hamlet in general systems in practice, the public has a legal device in the form of customary rules very well in regulating land tenure, as well as managing the results that have been cultivated crops. Forest tenure traditionally been governed by clan groups or so-called eye home / home know that a whole kinship society consisting of several households using family names form the same clan in a country. As for the harvesting of forest products and crops, there is also the management tools that are integrated with the community since the first, in the form of restrictions governing access to the Community in the forest and plants in the specified period with a view to harvesting at the right time. This study aimed to 1) assess the shape and role of traditional institutions in managing resources Allang Affairs hamlet, 2) describe the role of the state in managing the resource Allang his village, 3) describe the level of public understanding of the rule sasi Allang country. The research activities carried out in August 2012. Places of research and data collection in the State Allang, District Leihitu West, Central Maluku regency, Maluku Province. The data used in this study is primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained through in-depth research to society Allang country, field measurements to determine the performance of the hamlet and direct observations to obtain more detailed information. Secondary data is data relating to the state of the physical environment, socio-economic communities and other data related to the object of the study is available in the country Allang. Primary data was sourced from formal and informal respondents. Respondents formal like a king, priest and church council, kewang head and members. While respondents are informal community leaders (elders) and members of the local community. Data was collected using in-depth interviews, participant observation and field measurement. The results showed that the shape of the State Allang customary institutions in organizing and managing resources saniri hamlet consisting of State, King / Starch, kewang, Head of soa, marinyo and community participation. Sasi customary institutions that play a role in organizing and managing resources in the country hamlet Allang the state government, kewang and church council. Local institutions in the country play a very effective set Allang tenure and utilization of shared or individual to resources dusun dati, pusaka
Keyword: 

Judul: Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan Composite Coating on Stainless Steel 316 to Improve Corrosion Resistance
Abstrak: Metals that were used in bone implantation should have good corrosion resistance that were not easily corroded when implanted into the body. Metal corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316 can be enhanced through the metal coating by hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite with composition ratio of hydroxyapatite (gram) and chitosan 3% (mL) 0.2:0, 0.2:0.1, 0.2:0.5, 0.2:1.0, and 0.2:1.5. Besides improving the corrosion resistance of metal, the presence of chitosan also maintain the position of hydroxyapatite on metal surfaces. Corrosion resistance increases with increasing amount of chitosan added and the best composition of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite was 0.2:1.0.
Keyword: