Judul: Model Rantai Nilai Kayu Jati (Tectona Grandis L.F) di Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan Bojonegoro Perum Perhutani Unit Ii Jawa Timur
Abstrak: Deforestation affects directly to teak timber trading development. To improve teak timber enterprising, market information play important role to define teak wood price. Therefore, we should pay attention to forest sustainability due to its influence to the market. For that reason, it is necessary to study trading system and wood business in Indonesia which is profitable and no destructing forest that may affect its market. One of the alternative studies is to search the value sequence of teak wood trading from production process, marketing, to teak wood business. The aim of this study is to know the value sequence of teak wood, to analyze the accretion value where the actors obtain in the value sequence of teak wood, to know factors that support and restruct teak wood trading development, to arrange value sequence model of teak wood, and to make scenario of alternative policy for actors in the value sequence of teak wood system. This study was carried out on February – July 2007. The primary data was collected by interviewing or discussion with the actors who involve in every sequence and who competent in this study, while secondary data was collected by picking up required data from Perhutani and each sequence administration data. The data was processed with calculation and apply it in tabulation then make the model with STELLA 8 software. From this study resulted five actors involved in the value sequence of teak timber in KPH Bojonegoro. The starting point of the sequence is timber producer i.e KPH Bojonegoro, and finish at final products seller. The model made in this study consists some sub-models; Forest Stand sub-model, Perhutani Timber Trading submodel, Perhutani Finance sub-model, Wood Industry sub-model, and Mediator submodel. The scenario was purposed to know the increasing of teak wood accretion value where the scenario is implemented as useful suggestion for wood business development. The scenarios are: extending cycle, cutting cycle, increasing yield, and planting unoccupied land to increase logging volume. The scenario simulation shows that the biggest accretion value (89%) was resulted from planting unoccupied land scenario. While smallest accretion value was resulted from extending cycle scenario. Base on some considerations, the most eligible scenario is planting unoccupied land. Key words: teak, furniture, value sequence, model.
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Judul: Simulation model of Teak Forest Management (Tectona grandis L.f.) at Bagian Hutan Bangilan KPH Jatirogo Perum Perhutani Unit II East Java.
Abstrak: KPH Jatirogo is one of business unit of Perum Perhutani unit II East Java. Because of it’s heavy forest destruction happened on late Orde Baru, it’s forest stand potency is decreasing rapidly, which is marked by the reducing of it’s applied cutting cycle from 80 years with minimum cutting age (UTM) at 70 years to 70 years cutting cycle with 60 years UTM. The reduction of forest stands potency also causing the decreasing of KPH’s income and project reasonability value described by NPV. Therefore, its important to consider other business alternative project combined with wood production which can maximize company’s earning and NPV. The business alternative considered in this study are carbon sequestration project under REDD (Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Degradation) scheme, porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus Prain) cultivation, and rumput gajah (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) hay cultivation.
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Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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