Judul: Economic Model of Sustainable Shrimp Farming System Management in Sidoarjo District, East Java
Abstrak: Indonesia is known as one of the top shrimp producing countries. In particular, Sidoarjo is one of the biggest districts that export shrimps, especially organic shrimp. However, Sidoarjo’s aquaculture production has currently shifted to produce milkfish instead of shrimp. For the farmers, shrimps seems to be more vulnerable to the water quality changes due to waste from domestic settlements or industry compared to milkfish. However in a good water quality, the cultivation of shrimp is more profitable because of its higher price. Producing shrimps within ecological carrying capacity and economic feasibility is the goal needed to be achieved in order to bring back Sidoarjo to be one of the biggest districts exporting shrimps. Decision makers, i.e. policy makers and farmers are challenged with the responsibility of planning and conducting aquaculture development in a sustainable way whereby social, ecological and economic goals are simultaneously achieved.For ecological sustainability, this research used water quality data translated into Pollution Index as an indicator. Cobb-Douglas production function is one of the methods used to know which input highly affects the shrimp production, continued by Business Feasibility Analysis i.e. Undiscounted Criteria methods that include Total Revenue, R/C and PBP and also Discounted Criteria such as NPV, Net B/C and IRR to see which system is feasible. Those three analysis was then used to build an economic model of sustainable shrimp-farming system using dynamic analysis with PowerSim software. Results from dynamic analysis then used for cost-benefit analysis in one area. Based on survey that has been done in Sidoarjo district from May 2013 to October 2013, using Pollution Index Analysis show that ponds 4 district in Sidoarjo are moderately polluted based on 9.2 Pollution Index Value. Analysis using regression for Cobb-Douglas Production Function stated that in traditional system production factors that statistically significant are pond area, harvest and pond preparation labor, dissolved oxygen and ammonia. In traditional plus system, pond area, fertilizer, Saponin and ammonia are statistically significant. The best shrimp cultivation system would be polyculture traditional between shrimps and milkfish which have NPV IDR 71,399,632, Net B/C 1.75 and IRR 26% compared to other monoculture traditional, monoculture traditional plus and polyculture traditional plus. The results of dynamic analysis also show that polyculture traditional system is more sustainable because it gave lowenvironmental impact and financially feasible with Total Profit IDR 474.367.511 for 82 ha shrimp ponds and Cost-Benefit Analysis shown NPV IDR 976,520,917, Net B/C 1.73 and IRR 26%.
Keyword: Sustainability, Shrimp Farming System, Sidoarjo, Economic Model.

Judul: Simulation Model for Tuna and  Shrimp Production in Indonesia
Abstrak: This research was conducted from April 2004 – January 2005 in bogor, West Java – Indonesia. The area of study is the Sea Waters at Indonesia especially on the Region Management of Fisheries of Indonesia. The General objective of the research area : 1. To recommendation a strategy of Indonesia to release commerce issue of marine fish product in facing up the international forum, 2. To estimation of Indonesian position in related to free trade issue in the sector of marine fisheries. The input data are collected from various source among other 1. the Ministry of Marine affairs and Fisheries of Indonesia. 2. Statistics Indonesia of The Republic of Indonesia (BPS), 3. Center for Oceanography Research of The Indonesian Institute of Science ( P2O LIPI) and others. The analysis method used the simulation model by Dynamic modeling where we focusing on sub model such as Buffer Stock, Production, Exploitation, demand and Supply. Also the Method for the research of Simulation model for Tuna and Shrimp production in Indonesia are several aspects that is from research of natural growth of fish population ( Tuna and Shrimp) natural added from illegal fishing influencing with growth of fish resources (Tuna). Later; Then from fish resource population ( Stock of Fish resource) existing this hence seen ability of Tuna and Shrimp production and related ability of effort capturing of fish resources ( Catch Per Effort Unit) in tuna production and Shrimp. As for the Fish Resource concern of ability of fish production is very influence by capacities of Maximum Sustainable Yield in each of Fish resources (Tuna and Shrimp) making this Maximum Sustainable Yield is limitation of Exploitation of Fish resources. Henceforth model will be tried validation model to see how accurate of itself model in simulation. And in the end will be seen how big and make everlasting him exploit fish resources related to Maximum Sustainable Yield between Exporting and Import. To see the mention of Simulation model than some scenario alternative those are scenario by 1.) Condition of existing where each the variable of relating with the data existing data of this matter was we assume as scenario which still moderate; 2.) Condition where the output is productivity become the target of maximally assigned value for Maximum Sustainable Yield most optimum tolerance range; 3.) Related with the conservation concept where expected for the fisheries resource remain to make Sustainable but the production output of seen did not maximum. From third scenario expected for the exploitation of fisheries resource (Tuna and Shrimp), projection supported policy of exploitation of fisheries resources which with vision of development of have continuance, where exploited fish resources still sustainable to the continuity of and existence of fisheries resources itself.
Keyword: 

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
Keyword: