arulpm/tripletsmall huggingface dataset:
Judul: Evaluasi Lapang Beberapa Klon Kentang Hibrida Somatik, Hasil Persilangan Dan Propagul Biji Botanis Dari Stek Mini
Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengevaluasi keragaan fenotipik tanaman kentang hasil fusi protoplas, hasil perbanyakan biji botanis, hasil persilangan dan kentang komersial yang ditanam dalam rumah kasa menggunakan propagul stek mini. Penelitian ini bertempat di kebun percobaan Pasir Sarongge IPB, Cipanas, Kabupaten Cianjur. Bahan tanaman yang diamati adalah tiga klon hasil fusi protoplas yaitu BFP5.6, Carni 1 (24) dan D25A, klon kentang hasil persilangan yaitu AW6, dua klon kentang hasil biji botanis yaitu PAS3063 dan PAS3064, dengan dua kultivar pembanding yaitu Granola dan Atlantik. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak (RKLT) dengan faktor tunggal yang terdiri dari delapan perlakuan yaitu 8 klon kentang. Masing-masing perlakuan diulang 3 kali sihingga terdapat 24 petak satuan percobaan. Setiap satuan'percobaan terdiri dari 60 tanaman yang ditanam dalam petak berukuran 2 m x 0.6 m dengan jarak tanam 10 cm x 20 cm. Analisis keragaman tanaman dilakukan dengan uji F (DMRT).
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Judul: Pengujian Klon Hibrida Somatik Intraspesifik dan Interspesifik Beberapa Spesies Kentang (S. tuberosum, S. phureja dan S. stenotomum)
Abstrak: Percobaan ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi klon-klon kentang hibrida somatik hasil fusi protoplas terhadap sifat-sifat morfologi dan ketahanan penyakit hawar daun dan penyakit layu bakteri. Percobaan dilaksanakan di rumah kasa kebun percobaan PT. lnagro Cugenang. Cianjur pada ketinggian tempat 1100 m dpl, mulai bulan Desember 1998 sampai April 1999. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktor tunggal yaitu 48 klon kentang terdiri dari 41 klon hibrida somatik dan 7 klon tetua. Percobaan diulang dua kali. Peubah yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah buku, jumlah batang, jumlah umbi/tanaman, rata-rata bobot umbi, bobot umbi/tanaman, persentase berat kering umbi, berat jenis umbi, persentase serangan penyakit hawar daun dan layu bakteri serta morfologi batang, daun, bunga dan umbi.
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Judul: Asymptotic Distribution of Estimator for the Intensity Function of a Doubly Periodic Poisson Process
Abstrak: In this manuscript, estimation of the intensity function of a doubly periodic Poisson process is discussed. It is assumed that only a single realization of the Poisson process is observed in a bounded window [0,n]. It is also assumed that the period of the intensity function is known. The rate of consistency and asymptotic normality of the estimator are formulated. Finally, a confidence interval for the local intensity function is also formulated.
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Judul: Sintesis dan Pencirian Kompleks Fe(III)-Kuersetin
Abstrak: Quercetin belongs to flavonols which is able to chelate metal ions. Quercetin may chelate metal ions at 3’,4’-catechol, 3- or 5-hydroxycromone sites. In this study, quercetin was complexed with Fe(III). The complex with Fe(III) ions from FeCl3·6H2O was more stable than the complex derived from Fe(NO3)3·9H2O. The quercetin was yellow in color and showed maximum wavelengths (λ􀭫􀭟􀭶) at 250 and 370 nm. The Fe(III)-quercetin complex from Fe(NO3)3·9H2O was yellowish green with 􀟣􀭫􀭟􀭶 at 280 and 420 nm, whereas that from FeCl3·6H2O was dark green with 􀟣􀭫􀭟􀭶 at 280 and 430 nm. The 􀟣􀭫􀭟􀭶 shift indicated that the complex was formed at 3-hydroxychromone site. The Fe(III)- quercetin complex was formed with 1:1 metal-ligand mole ratio based on atomic absorption spectrophotometry analysis and the X-ray diffractogram showed that the crystallinity of the complex was 37%.
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Judul: Penentuan kadar Fe(III) dan Cr(VI) secara simultan dengan menggunakan teknik spektroskopi
Abstrak: Cr (VI) and Fe (III) are a metal that have a potency cause environmental and drinking water pollution. One of the analytical techniques that can be used to determine Fe (III) and Cr (VI) simultaneously is to use a combination of spectrophotometric method with multivariate calibration. Multivariate calibration used is partial least square (PLS) multi-component analysis technique. Modelling carried out on a solution of Fe (III) and Cr (VI) in 24 variations with quercetin as a chromogenic reagent and CTAB as a complex stabilizer. Modeling results show the optimum solution of the sample was the variation of concentration ratio of Fe: Cr at 10 ppm: 1 ppm, quercetin at 2.95x10-5 M, CTAB 1.35x10-3 M, and reaction time was 45 minutes. Validation of the model is done by using samples of unknown concentration and show a good results only in optimum conditions
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Judul: Analisis distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan jaring insang tetap dan rawai tetap di Kecamatan Napabalano, Kabupaten Muna, Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
Abstrak: Kecamatan Napabalano merupakan salah satu kecamatan yang terdapat di Kabupaten Muna. Nelayan di Kecamatan Napabalano adalah nelayan yang sebagian besar bekerja dengan alat tangkap jaring insang tetap dan rawai tetap. I Rata-rata pendapatan usaha penangkapan dari nelayan jaring insang tetap adalah sebesar Rp 14.448.205,55 per tahun dan rata-rata pendapatan usaha pen1angkapan dari nelayan rawai tetap adalah sebesar Rp 6.447.818,07 per tahun.
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Judul: Carbon release and soil productivity on peatlands enriched by mineral with a high iron content under various soil tillages
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tiga fisiografi gambut; gambut pantai di Samuda. gambut transisi di Sampit, dan gambut pedalaman di Berengbengkel, Kalimantan Tengah dari bulan September, 2000 sampai 2001. Dekomposisi gambut melepaskan derivat asam fenolat. dan karbon dalam bentuk CH, dan C02. Derivat asam fenolat sebagai indikator dekomposisi gambut untuk pengeldaan tanaman alam kaitannya dengan senyawa alelofatik dan meracun pada gambut pantai, transisi. dan pedalaman berturut-turut adalah 0.657. 0.776, 0.836 mM untuk vanilat. 0.581. 0.705. 0.835 rnM untuk siringat. t 348. 1.762. 2.324 mM untuk sinafat. 0.647. 0.799. 0.909 mM untuk p-hidroksibenzoat. 1.427, 1.647. 2.246 mM untuk ferulat. 1.332. 1.542, 1.830 mM untuk kumarat.
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Judul: The effect of mineral soil with high contents of iron application as an ameliorant on peat soil productivity in submerge condition
Abstrak: Dari beberapa hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terakhir ini menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya produktivitas tanah gambut terutama disebabkan oleh kandungan asam-asam organik yang tinggi, sehingga bersifat racun bagi tanaman, terutama asam-asam fenolat. Asam-asam fenolat tersebut merupakan hasil biodegradasi dari senyawa lignin yang dominan dalam bahan asal kayu-kayuan. Pengaruh buruk dari asam-asam fenolat dapat dikurangi dengan penambahan kation polivalen Fe. Dalam penelitian ini dicobakan penggunaan tanah mineral yang mengandung Fe tinggi sebagai bahan amelioran untuk menurunkan kandungan beberapa derivat asam fenolat dalam tanah gambut dalam kaitannya dengan produksi tanaman.
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Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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Judul: Pemanfaatan Kulit Mete sebagai Arang Aktif Penyalut Urea dan Pengujiannya terhadap Tingkat Kehilangan Nitrogen pada Urea
Abstrak: Cashew shell (Anacardium occidentale) is agricultural waste that can be used as activated carbon material. Activated carbon from cashew shell, which is physically activated, could comply with the Indonesian Standard (SNI). In this research, degree of nitrogen reduction in urea which was coated with various particle size of activated carbon (60, 80, and 100 mesh) and comparison between activated carbon and urea (30:70, 20:80, 10:90) were studied. The best result of the coated urea was using of 100 mesh with composition of activated carbon:urea 30:70. The activated carbon as a coating material for urea caused the decreasing of evaporation from 0.22% to 0.03% with efficiency value of 86.36%. Meanwhile, the amount of nitrogen in urea that dissolved in water after solubility and cracked tests decreased from 52.99% to 38.10% with efficiency value of 28.10%. The volume of percolate decreased together with the increasing of soil amount, the presence of urea coated by activated carbon, and the reaction time. According to the data, the coated urea using activated carbon from cashew shell is effective to increase the efficiency of urea application for agricultural purposes.
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Judul: Slow Release N-Urea dalam Bentuk NH4+ dan NO3- setelah Aplikasi Arang Aktif pada Tanah Andisol
Abstrak: Urea is fertilizer that has low efficiency absorption in soil-plant system, which is about 30-50%. This is due to highly hygroscopic nature of urea that made urea dissolve easily into groundwater as nitrate when it applied to plants. Slow release fertilizer releases essential nutrient contained in urea slower than original urea fertilizer. Agriculture waste could be used as activated carbon which used to coat the urea in order to make slower release. The activated carbon in this study functioned in two different ways, as a coating material for the urea and as an adsorbent of urea residue. The research aimed to compare decreasing efficiency of dissolved urea as NH4+ and NO3- in Andisol soils using four activated carbon materials: coconut shells, rice hulls, corn cobs, and palm empty bunch during incubation period of 30 days. The result pointed out that the activated carbon could decrease NH4+ and NO3- dissolved in soil about 4-44% as compared with the control soils. It also showed that the activated carbon was the most effective in decreasing dissolved NH4+ and NO3- were those derived from coconut shells and rice hulls.
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Judul: Formulasi Hamiltonian untuk Menggambarkan Gerak Gelombang Soliter Dimensi Tiga di Permukaan Laut
Abstrak: Gelombang permukaan adalah gelombang yang terjadi perbedaan rapat massa antara air dan udara. Salah satu gelombang permukaan yang ditinjau adalah gelombang soliter. Formulasi gelombang soliter dilakukan dengan menggunakan formulasi Hamiltonian.
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Judul: Peran Pemberian Ekstrak Tempe terhadap Organ Ovarium dan Uterus Tikus Betina Prapubertas
Abstrak: This research was conducted to study the potential of tempe phytoestrogen to the reproduction performance in female rats (Rattus norvergicus). There were 18 of 21-days old of female rats were divided into two groups, which were control group without given tempe extract and treatment group that has been given the tempe extract with a concentration of 0.25 gr everyday at the the age of 21-days old until 48 days-old. The female rats were sacrificed at the age of 28th, 42nd and 56th days-old to collect the samples of blood, ovarium and uterus. Parameter measured were the rate of estrogen hormone, wet and dry weight, water content, total of DNA and total of RNA. Data were analysed using Independent Samples T-Test method with 95% confidence interval. Result showed the increasing of wet and dry weight of ovarium and uterus in treatment group at the age of 42 days but there was no influence on the total of DNA and RNA of organs.
Keyword: estrogen, ovarium, phytoestrogen, total of DNA and RNA, uterus

Judul: Peran Ekstrak Tempe pada Masa Prapubertas terhadap Kinerja Reproduksi Tikus Betina Rattus norvegicus
Abstrak: Tempe extract is one of soybean processed that has phytoestrogens within it. Research was conducted to analyse the potency of tempe estrogenic at prepuberty periode to reproduction system in female rats (Rattus nonvergicus) at the age of 21 days. Rats were divided into control group (without given tempe extract) and treatment group (given 6.25 g/kgBW tempe extract). Tempe extract were given during 28 days. At the age of 28, 42, and 56 days, samples of ovarium, uterus, and blood were collected from the female rats. Parameters observed were body weight, ovarium weight, uterus weight, and reproduction hormone content which were estrogen and testosteron. Data were analysed using Independent Samples T-Test methode with 95% confidence interval. Results showed that increasing of ovarium weight of treatment group is higher than control group at the age of 42 days. Phytoestrogens given is assumed to increase estrogen and testosteron at female rats at the age of 42 days.
Keyword: estrogen, ovarium, phytoestrogen, prepuberty, tempe extract, uterus

Judul: Formulasi Hamiltonian untuk Menggambarkan Gerak Gelombang Soliter Dimensi Tiga di Permukaan Laut
Abstrak: Gelombang permukaan adalah gelombang yang terjadi perbedaan rapat massa antara air dan udara. Salah satu gelombang permukaan yang ditinjau adalah gelombang soliter. Formulasi gelombang soliter dilakukan dengan menggunakan formulasi Hamiltonian.
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Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: Kajian kebijakan Pulau Rempang sebagai kawasan wisata bahari yang dilakukan secara partisipatif, dengan pertimbangan aspek ekonomi, sosial dan ekologi dihadapkan pada pilihan jenis pariwisata yang akan dikembangkan, agar dapat dikelola dengan optimal untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat secara berkelanjutan sesuai dengan harapan stakeholders sebagai respondennya.
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Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: Analsis kebijakan pegelolaan Taman Wisata Teluk Youtefa bertujuan untuk menghasilkan arahan kebijakan yang dapat mengintegrasikan manfaat secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan khusus yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini yaitu: 1) mengkasi kesenjangan kebijakan sektor utaman pembangunan kawasan, 2) mengkaji konflik kepentingan pemanfaatan, 3) mengkaji fungsi dan peranan kelembagaan dalam pengelolaan, 4) mengkaji kesesuaian aktivitas pemanfaatan, dan 5) menghasilkan arahan strategi bagi pemanfaatan secara berkelanjutan.
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Judul: Mathematical model of Hematopoietic Stem Cell in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia with and without Therapy
Abstrak: Leukemia or blood cancer is a diverse group of neoplastic disease, characterized by the multiplication of abnormal leukocytes or malignant transformation of blood-forming cells in bone marrow and lymphoid tissues. One of the most common types of leukemia is Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), which is usually diagnosed by the presence of certain chromosomal abnormalities, the so-called Philadelphia chromosome (Ph). One of the treatments of CML is Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF). In this paper, we discuss two Hematopoietic Stem Cell (HSC) models, i.e. HSC without treatment and HSC with G-CSF treatment. The model of HSC without treatment included three equations representing the dynamics of HSC, leukocyte and platelet. Whereas, the model of HSC with G-CSF treatment includes the previous three equations and adds two more equations representing G-CSF injection and G-CSF circulation. The stability behavior of the system approaching the equilibrium points in the simulation study is carried out using Mathematica 7.0. The simulation results show that the G-CSF treatment can successfully decrease the number of HSC, which means reducing the CML.
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Judul: Pengaruh Substitusi Agar-Agar terhadap Produksi Tunas Mikro Dua Kultivar Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.)
Abstrak: Percobaan dilakukan di laboratorium kultur jaringan Jurusan Budi Daya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor dan dimulai pada awal Juni 1991 sampai Februari 1992. Tujuan percobaan yaitu melihat pengaruh substitusi agar-agar terhadap produksi tunas mikro kentang kultivar Red Pontiac dan PAS 3063.
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Judul: Pengaruh Air kelapa dan zeolit terhadap produksi tunas mikro kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.)
Abstrak: Percobaan dilakukan di laboratorium kultur jaringan kentang, Jurusan Budi Daya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Percobaan dimulai dari Juni 1991 sampai Februari 1992. bulan Tujuan percobaan untuk melihat pengaruh air kelapa dan zeolit terhadap produksi tunas mikro kentang. Percobaan terdiri dari dua faktor, pertama faktor air kelapa dan kedua zeolit. Faktor air kelapa terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu konsentrasi 0% (CO), 10% (C1), 20% (C2) dan 30% (C3). Faktor zeolit terdiri dari 4 taraf konsen- trasi, yaitu 0% (ZO), 0.8% (Z1), 1,6% (22) dan 2.4% (23). Eksplan yang ditanam adalah tunas aksilar dari kultivar Red Pontiac. Jumlah perlakuan adalah 16 dan setiap perlakuan diulang 15 kali. Pengamatan dilakukan setiap minggu terhadap jumlah tunas dan jumlah buku selama 6 minggu per- tama. Panen tunas mikro dilakukan pada minggu VI, IX dan XII. Pada setiap panen dilakukan pengamatan terhadap jumlah tunas yang dapat dipanen, jumlah buku dan dari 3 kali panen yang dilakukan dihitung jumlah stek panen total dan penggandaan jumlah buku…dst
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Judul: The Exploration of Discrete Logarithm over Finite Field GF(3m)
Abstrak: The security of many public~key algorithms is based on the problem of finding discrete logarithms. The generalized discrete logarithm problem is the following: given a finite cyclic group G of order n, a generator a of G, and an element fl E G, find the integer x, 0 ~ x ~ n - 1, such that 0: = fl. Algorithm for discrete logarithm problem focused on Menezes et al. (1997) that consist of exhaustive search algorithm, the baby-step giant-step algorithm, Pollard's rho algorithm, Pohlig-Hellman algorithm, and index-calculus algorithm. These algorithms are explorated to be used in discrete logarithm problem over finite field GF(3m ). The exploration also produces some algorithms, i.e. naif negative algorithm, baby-step mother-step algorithm, baby-step mother free-step algorithm, and baby-step free-step algorithm. All algorithms implemented using Maple 11. The Pohlig-Hellman and baby-step giant-step algorithms are efficient enough to be used in discrete logarithm problem over finite field GF(3m ) for m < 20.
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Judul: Pengaruh Perbedaan Kadar Serat Kasar Ransum terhadap Saluran Pencernaan, Pankreas dan Hati Kelinci Persilangan
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan d i Laboratorium Ilmu Produksi Ternak Kambing dan Domba, Jurusan Ilmu Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor. Penelitian dilakukan selama tiga bulan, mulai dari tanggal Maret sampai dengan 6 Juni 1984.
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Judul: Pengaruh perbedaan kualitas ransum terhadap saluran pencernaan, hati dan pankreas kelinci lokal jantan
Abstrak: Penelitian dilakukan dari tanggal 29 Januari 1984 sampai dengan tanggal I4 Juli 1984 di Laboratorium Ilmu Produksi Ternak Daging dan Kerja, Jurusan Ilmu Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Hewan yang digunakan adalah 60 ekor kelinci lokal jantan lepas sapih yang berbobot badan antara 700 sampai 965 gram dengan rataan sebesar 794.2 kurang lebih 75.8 gram (KK = 9.5 %), Kelinci tersebut dibagi dalam 4 kelompok, berdasarkan perlalman yang masing-masing terdiri atas 15 ekor.
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Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell