Judul: Pengaruh Keberadaan Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan Pangandaran Terhadap Kondisi Sosial dan Ekonomi Masyarakat Sekitarnya
Abstrak: Pelabuhan perikanan merupakan tempat aktifitas para pelaku kegiatan perikanan. Keberadaan pelabuhan perikanan disuatu daerah sangat penting bagi pelaku kegiatan perikanan dalam memanfaatkan potensi perikanan. Pelabuhan perikanan di Pangandaran termasuk kedalam pelabuhan perikanan tipe D yaitu pangkalan pendaratan ikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus. Kondisi fasilitas pelabuhan perikanan yang berada di Pangandaran masih belum optimal dimanfaatkan oleh para pelaku kegiatan perikanan karena fasilitas pelabuhan perikanan masih dalam proses pembangunan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh keberadaan pelabuhan perikanan terhadap kondisi sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat sekitar khususnya nelayan, pedagang ikan dan pengolah ikan serta mengetahui pola adaptasi masyarakat nelayan pada saat musim paceklik. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan wawancara keberadaan pelabuhan perikanan di Pangandaran tidak mempengaruhi kondisi sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat sekitar, karena fasilitas yang diberikan pelabuhan perikanan belum optimal sehingga para pelaku kegiatan perikanan lebih mandiri dalam kegiatan perikanan tanpa adanya fasilitas pelabuhan perikanan. Pola adaptasi masyarakat nelayan termasuk kedalam pola adaptasi konformitas yaitu cara adaptasi seseorang cara dan tujuannya telah ditentukan oleh masyarakat.
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Judul: Prakiraan Dampak Pemindahan Lokasi Pelabuhan Perikanan terhadap Aktivitas Nelayan dan Pedagang Ikan (Studi Kasus: PPI Pangandaran Kabupaten Ciamis)
Abstrak: Fish landing base (PPI) Pangandaran is one of productive PPI in Ciamis Region. Fish landing base was originally located on the eastern shore of Pangandaran, but subsequently moved to Village Babakan Pangandaran. The transference of the PPI Pangandaran to the village of signing intended to reorganize Pangandaran of tourism in the region. According to the local government, the act of fisherman who tether the boat on the west coast, the east coast pangandaran and preserve nature pananjung can disrupt the activities of tourism and conservation in the area. Fishermen and fish traders alleged to constitute the most widely accepted impact of removal of PPI. This research was conducted to find out the actual conditions, the impact of the transfer of the PPI Pangandaran to the fishermen and fish traders activity and know the strategy of developing PPI Pangandaran. Research methods used are case studies with descriptive data and SWOT analysis. A descriptive analysis of the results shows that the forecast impact of removal of PPI Pangandaran fishermen and merchants against fish is an increase in costs that must be incurred by fishermen and fish merchants as a result away a new location, it is next to the impact reduced income. The new location of PPI away cause PPI and a long time to return home to be incremented. The SWOT analysis results showed that development of the PPI should do in Pangandaran, West Java's old location.
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Judul: Cloning and Structure Prediction of C-Type Lectin 19 (CTL-19) from Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.)
Abstrak: Bombyx mori L. is a highly significant insect due to its silk production affects several industries. Unfortunately, B. mori farming has recently experienced mortality issues caused by pathogenic infectious diseases. Despite the extensive study of innate immunity of B. mori, information regarding the molecular functions and mode of actions of C-type lectin 19 (CTL-19) in the innate immunity of B. mori remains limited. Therefore, this study aimed to predict the structure of the B. mori CTL-19 also clone and produce the recombinant protein to better understand its role in the silkworm's innate immunity. The open reading frame (ORF) of the CTL-19 gene (945bp) was successfully amplified and cloned to pGEM®-T Easy Vector. The mature protein consists of 294 amino acids with 2 CRDs, 9 conserved cysteine, and two specific carbohydrate binding motifs. Protein threading demonstrated to be superior in order to predict the ligand binding site in comparison to homology modelling. The predicted molecular weight is 33.26 kDa, with pI value of 5.70. Furthermore, molecular docking analysis reveal that BmCTL-19 have ability to bind to various carbohydrate residues. The BmCTL-19 gene will be sub clone into an appropriate expression vector and produce purified recombinant protein to evaluate its properties.
Keyword: Innate immunity, Carbohydrate Binding Motif, Homology modelling, Protein Threading, Molecular docking