Judul: Kepemimpinan Hijau (Green leadership) dan Gerakan Lingkungan Lokal (Local Environmental Movement) di Dua Pesantren Garut dan Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Isu kemandirian pangan dan kerusakan lingkungan saat ini menjadi salah satu kajian yang serius. Upaya perbaikan lingkungan membutuhkan formula jangka panjang melalui pendekatan pendidikan. Pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan moral agama ikut merespon isu kerusakan lingkungan. Gerakan lingkungan di pesantren menginterpretasikan berbagai masalah lingkungan melalui perspektif ekoteologi yang bersumber pada Al-Quran dan Sunnah Nabi. Terbentuknya gerakan lingkungan di pesantren ditumbuhkan dari green leadership para tokoh sentral di pesantren. Pola komunikasi dan inklusivitas pemimpin serta ruang lingkup gerakan lingkungan green leadership mempengaruhi mobilitas sumber daya yang dilakukan kedua pesantren dalam melakukan gerakan sosial agama dan lingkungan. Pendidikan lingkungan dan pertanian lokal dalam kurikulum pesantren merupakan upaya dalam menumbuhkan habitus ekologis santri. Habitus alumni kedua pesantren menunjukkan gerakan yang dilakukan memiliki kesinambungan dengan pesantren induk yang kemudian diperluas dan dikembangkan melalui jejaring sosial dan melibatkan masyarakat desa secara inklusif. Habitus ekologis alumni santri tidak hanya merupakan gerakan agama dan lingkungan melainkan ikut serta menumbuhkan gerakan pertanian dan ekonomi lokal di pedesaan melalui pemberdayaan produk desa, pendampingan kebun komunal desa, serta menggerakkan pertanian organik melalui pembentukan kelompok tani santri. Kata kunci: green leadership, gerakan lingkungan, pondok pesantren
Keyword: green leadership, local ecological movement, Islamic Boarding School

Judul: Desain ekopesantren dalam kerangka pembangunan berkelanjutan
Abstrak: Developing environmental awareness among Muslims in Indonesia is an important effort and should continue to get attention. There was no resistance in the Islamic scholars in Indonesia when talking about environmental issues, because they had seen very severe environmental damage and disasters in Indonesia. This dissertation tries to formulate a design for the environmentally friendly Islamic Boarding School Program (Ecopesantren) on the framework of sustainable development. The research conducted in purposive sampling to the three Pesantren in West Java and Banten Province, was done at the leading pesantren (Pesantren Induk) in both provinces: Daar El Qolaam, Banten, Al Musaddadiyah, Garut and Pesantren Buntet, Cirebon. The research was conducted using complex pairs of research series such as Participatory Action Research (PAR), Institutional Development Framework (IDF), Non-Parametric Spearman Correlation, Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP), Interpretative Structural Modelling (ISM) and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). In general, the findings show that according to the IDF index (I) for institutional and resource management, human resources, external resources, and financial resources, all the three institutions scale ranges at the IDF(I) 3- 4, which shows that the institution was mature and sustainable. But for the activities related to environmental programs the index IDF (I) points on a scale of 1-2 which refers to the early stages. On the other hand the status of environmental awareness in all the students indicated that they have moderate level of sustainable development awareness (mean=3.86; sd=0.86). They also believe Islam teaches about environment -- Islamic environmentalism – guiding to good practice towards the environment (90.38%). The expert survey suggests that the purpose of the ecopesantren program should mainstream the social and cultural aspect (AHP=0.443), it also recommends that the government (Ministry of Environment – MoE) has an important role (AHP=0.301) in supporting the ecopesantren program. The MoE can initiate the formation of a "National Ecopesantren Team (TNE)" in cooperation with local governments and institutions , in order to initiate a national program of ecopesantren. On the other hand, it is necessary for the pesantren internally to form an “environmental task force” that is responsible for creating programs tailored to local environment-related issues and priorities. Besides the capacitybuilding necessary to transform the ecopesantren program, it is necessary to perform monitoring and evaluation of a tailored action plan that can achieve the targets set.
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Judul: Pemurnian dan karakterisasi protein inhibitor RNA helikase virus hepatitis C
Abstrak: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is the second most common chronic viral infection in the world with global prevalence. This infection is contribution to chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis, often leading to hepatocellular carcinoma. There is no effective drug and vaccine available against HCV. The current standard treatment, a combination of pegylated interferon-α with ribavirin, is limited by its suboptimal response rate in a significant patient population, side effects, and affordability. Therefore, development of effective drug is needed. One approach to find out the candidate of antiviral drug is to discover the inhibitor of enzyme that essential for virus replication, such as RNA helicase. Streptomyces chartreusis 5-095 produce the inhibitor of HCV RNA helicase. The aim of this study was to purify the protein inhibitor which has inhibition activity against ATPase activity of RNA helicase HCV from S. chartreusis 5-095. The supernatant of culture S. chartreusis 5-095 exhibited high inhibiton activity against ATPase activity of RNA helicase HCV (approximately 72%) at 10 days of incubation. The extracellular protein inhibitor was partially purified by procedures of precipitation with ammonium sulfate to 65% saturation and gel filtration (Sephadex G50) using methanol water solution (4:6) as an eluen. The purity of protein inhibitor was monitored by SDS PAGE. The protein inhibitor showed a relative molecular mass were estimated to be 14 kDa and increased the purity 23,08 fold than those of the crude protein. The specific activity and IC50 after purification were 13,1338 U/mg and 0,0767 mg/mL, respectively. The activity of purified protein inhibitor showed its stability over pH range from 5-8 and optimum at pH 7,4. The inhibition activity showed its stability up to 70% at temperature 100 oC. The purified protein inhibitor relatively stable its activity at storage in the range of -20 oC to room temperature for 35 days.
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