Judul: Influence of Storage Time in Refrigerator On Chemistry Composition Original Honey and Counterfeit Honey.
Abstrak: Counterfeit honey have flavor, aroma, and color resemble with original honey until difficult treat differently among both of them. Guarantee about originality and honey quality at domestic market don'1 exist, while suspicion honey counterfeiting always exist. Permeate test, bum test, crystallization test, and coagulation test acquainted by public not accurate for testing honey originality. Solubility test is accurate test at this moment. Research about change chemistry composition original honey and counterfeit honey during storage just a little. Whereas, change chemistry composition during storage constitute information made possible can useful to understand change honey characteristic. Honey storage in refrigerator is one of alternative to decrease descent honey quality, because on low temperature can inhibit fermentation and honey crystallization.
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Judul: Efektivitas beberapa uji pemalsuan madu kapuk
Abstrak: This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of several adulteration tests for honey. There were many adulteration tests usually done by people to distinguish between pure and artificial honey. This experiment studied several adulteration tests such as ant test, soluble test, turbidity test, foam test, heated test, pull test, sticky test, hexagon test, raw fish test, and iodine test. The artificial honey were divided into three, namely artificial honey with thickener (CMC and gelatin), artificial honey with sugar (sucrose, fructose and glucose), and artificial honey with sugar and thickener (sugar and sago). Chemical analysis such as pH, moisture, HMF (Hidroxymethylfurfural) and sugar content (sucrose, fructose and glucose) were also conducted to support the result of adulteration tests. From all adulteration tests, the most effective test was soluble test with number of effectiveness 83,3%. The other effective tests that can be applied to distinguish between pure honey and artificial honey were raw fish test (60%), turbidity test (52,5%), and heated test (49,2%). Artificial honey with sugar dan thickener (sugar and sago) was the most easily to be detected, and artificial honey with sugar (sucrose, fructose, and glucose) was the most difficult to be detected.
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Judul: Pemanenan Energi Listrik dari Kincir Angin Vertikal
Abstrak: Usaha pemanenan energi angin di Indonesia masih sedikit. Sampai Tahun 2016 hanya 3.54 MW alat pemanenan energi angin yang sudah terpasang. Kendala utamanya ialah dibutuhkan investasi yang besar untuk membuatnya. Pembuatan kincir angin dengan ukuran yang lebih kecil dengan bahan yang dapat dibeli di pasar lokal menjadi solusi agar pembuatan kincir angin lebih ekonomis. Pembuatan kincir vertikal tipe Savonius dapat menjadi solusinya. Kincir vertikal Savonius dapat beroperasi pada kecepatan < 3 m/s dan ketinggian < 50 m. Kincir angin ini terdiri dari tiga sistem, yaitu generator, rotor kincir dan transmisi pulley-belt. Generator dibuat dari modifikasi motor AC dan magnet neodymium. Rotor kincir dibuat dari pipa PVC 4”, pipa alumunium ¾”, dan papan polikarbonat. Transmisi pulley-belt dibuat dari plastik dan karet. Kincir ini membutuhkan gaya minimal 3 N untuk dapat berputar atau torsi minimalnya 0.75 Nm. Kecepatan angin yang dibutuhkan untuk merotasikannya sebesar 1.9 m/s. Daya maksimal yang dapat dihasilkan ialah 5.76 watt berupa tegangan sebesar 36 volt dan arus 160 mA.
Keyword: energi terbarukan, generator, motor AC, sudu Savonius