Judul: Steganalisis pada Berkas Audio Menggunakan Metode Linear  Regression Classifier
Abstrak: Kemajuan teknologi menyebabkan perkembangan terhadap cara mendistribusikan informasi. Untuk mengawasi pendistribusian informasi yang dilakukan secara tersembunyi maka dibutuhkan suatu metode yang dapat mendeteksi keberadaan pesan tersembunyi tersebut. Steganalisis atau pendeteksian terhadap pesan tersembunyi pada suatu media dapat digunakan sebagai metode untuk mengamankan informasi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Linear Regression Classifier untuk mengklasifikasikan suatu sinyal audio mengandung data tersembunyi atau tidak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur tingkat akurasi metode Linear Regression Classifier jika diterapkan untuk teknik steganalisis media audio, tercakup di dalamnya proses De-Noising dan Audio quality measurement.
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Judul: Steganalisis pada media audio menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine Radial Basis jiICntion (SVM-Rbf) Classifier
Abstrak: We address the problem of detecting the presence of hidden messages in audio. The detector is based on the characteristics of the denoised residuals of the audio, which may consist of a mixture of speech and music data. A set of generalized moments of the audio signal is measured in terms of objective and perceptual quality measures. The detector discriminates between cover and stego files using a selected subset of features and an Support Vector Machine (SYM) classifier. The proposed scheme achieves on the average 82,5 % discrimination perfomance on individual stegnographic tools. The perfomance for detecting non-embedded hidden messages in audio data is 25 % discrimination. Generally 63,3 % discrimination perfomance is achieved in universal tests. Experimental results show that the proposed tec1mique can be used to detect the presence of hidden messages in digital audio data.
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Judul: Morphofunctional Characteristic of the Shoulder and Upper Arm Muscles of The Bornean Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
Abstrak: Orangutans are arboreal primates that have similarities to gorillas and chimpanzees from both anatomical and physiological aspects, although there are distinct behaviors that allow for differentiation in the structure of the locomotor apparatus. This research aims to study the anatomy of the muscles of the shoulders and upper-arm of the Bornean orangutan associated with the type of locomotion and daily behavior. This study was conducted by observing the morphology of the shoulders and upper-arms muscles and watching their behaviors through video observations. The results showed that the rotator cuff muscles in orangutans were relatively thick resulted in well-fixed shoulders. Musculus rhomboideus occipitalis is only observed in orangutans to facilitate them during arboreal activities such as brachiation. The external trunk muscle in orangutans is found to be relatively large compared to chimpanzees and gorillas, due to the lifting of the upper arms while in trees and on the ground. Musculus brachioradialis and musculus biceps brachii were well developed as flexors of the elbow joint and hold the body mass while climbing up the tree. The Bornean orangutans' activities are more arboreal than those in gorillas and chimpanzees, thus their shoulder and upper arm muscles were more developed to support brachiation activities., Orangutans are arboreal primates that have similarities to gorillas and chimpanzees from both anatomical and physiological aspects, although there are distinct behaviors that allow for differentiation in the structure of the locomotor apparatus. This research aims to study the anatomy of the muscles of the shoulders and upper-arm of the Bornean orangutan associated with the type of locomotion and daily behavior. This study was conducted by observing the morphology of the shoulders and upper-arms muscles and watching their behaviors through video observations. The results showed that the rotator cuff muscles in orangutans were relatively thick resulted in well-fixed shoulders. Musculus rhomboideus occipitalis is only observed in orangutans to facilitate them during arboreal activities such as brachiation. The external trunk muscle in orangutans is found to be relatively large compared to chimpanzees and gorillas, due to the lifting of the upper arms while in trees and on the ground. Musculus brachioradialis and musculus biceps brachii were well developed as flexors of the elbow joint and hold the body mass while climbing up the tree. The Bornean orangutans' activities are more arboreal than those in gorillas and chimpanzees, thus their shoulder and upper arm muscles were more developed to support brachiation activities.
Keyword: arboreal, Bornean orangutans, shoulders and upper-arm muscles, terrestrial