Judul: Konstruksi Kelas Kunci Lemah pada Kriptosistem IDEA Berdasarkan Faktor Linear dan Kriptanalisis Diferensial
Abstrak: Cryptography is the study of mathematical techniques related to aspects of information security such as confidentiality, data integrity, entity authentication and data origin authentication. In cryptography, a common way to secure information or document is to disguise the message you want to send a different message, then the message will be seen by those who have the authority to make the process of reversal of messages that have been disguised. The information disguises process known as cryptosystems. Cryptosystem divided into two parts : symmetric and asymmetric cryptosystems. In this thesis we study cryptanalysis of IDEA (International Data Encryption Algorithm). IDEA algorithm is an algorithm that operates with a block size of 64 bits by using the same key size of 128 bits. This algorithm uses mixed operations are multiplication modulo operation (216 + 1), addition modulo operation (216) and bitwise XOR. In this study is conducted a theoretical study relating to the construction of a weak key classes on IDEA cryptosystems and affirmation of the tables that have been created by Daemen. The construction of a weak key classes is based on linear factor and differential cryptanalysis. There are three objectives of this study, namely: (1) to assess proposition associated with the construction of a weak key classes on IDEA cryptosystems, (2) to construct a weak key classes based on factor linear and differential cryptanalysis, (3) to recover weak keys in IDEA cryptosystems. The construction of the weak key classes based on linear factor resulting global linear equations that are used to lower the chances of recovery of the bits that are not known yet. While the construction of the weak key classes based on differential cryptanalysis where at the seventh round was not required to produce a weak key class 266
Keyword: IDEA (International Data Encryption Algorithm), weak keys, linear factor, differential cryptanalysis

Judul: Running Time Test of IDEA Algorithm in Encryption and Decryption Data process.
Abstrak: International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA) is a symetric and cipher block cryptographic algorithm. This algorithm operates in the form of bit block with the block size of 64 bits. The objective of this research is to measure the performance of IDEA based on the execution time (ms) and memory usage (KB) at the time of encryption and decryption process. The Implementation is built using JAVA programming language. The result show that increasing the size of file means increase the amount of memory usage and execution time. Keyword : Cryptography, block cipher, IDEA
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Judul: Prevalence of Bird Lice on Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) in 99Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstrak: Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) have coexisted with humans for thousands of years and are used for various purposes such as food and in sports. Rock pigeons may have the potential to be infested with a wide range of ectoparasites, which can have a significant impact on their life cycle. This study aims to measure the prevalence of Columba livia with bird lice in 99Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia in the year 2020 and to ascertain the impact of bird lice on the health of these infested birds. Data were collected from clinical records for the month of January to December in the year 2020 from 99Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia. Lice were identified in 42 of the 80 Rock pigeons examined so, the overall prevalence of lice infestations was 52.5%. The prevalence of ectoparasites was found to be higher in young Rock pigeons (60.4%) as compared to adult Rock pigeons (37.4%). Columbicola columbae (wing lice) and Colpocephalum turbinatum (body lice) are two species of lice that have been detected. Body lice were more prevalent in young Columba livia birds at 47.6% whereas wing lice were more prevalent in adult Columba livia birds at 16.7%. Most of the lice were found in the thorax and abdomen area followed by the head and neck area., Merpati Batu (Columba livia) telah hidup berdampingan dengan manusia selama ribuan tahun dan digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan seperti makanan dan olahraga. Merpati batu dapat terinfestasi dengan berbagai ektoparasit, yang dapat berdampak signifikan pada siklus hidup mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi Columba livia dengan kutu burung di 99 Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia pada tahun 2020 dan untuk memastikan dampaknya terhadap kesehatan burung yang terinfestasi. Data dikumpulkan dari catatan klinis dari bulan Januari hingga Desember tahun 2020 dari 99Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia. Kutu diidentifikasi pada 42 dari 80 merpati batu yang diperiksa sehingga, prevalensi keseluruhan infestasi kutu adalah 52,5%. Prevalensi ektoparasit ditemukan lebih tinggi pada merpati batu muda (60,4%) dibandingkan dengan merpati batu dewasa (37,4%). Columbicola columbae (kutu sayap) dan Colpocephalum turbinatum (kutu badan) adalah dua spesies kutu yang telah ditemukan. Kutu badan lebih banyak ditemukan pada burung Columba livia muda sebesar 47,6% sedangkan kutu sayap lebih banyak ditemukan pada burung Columba livia dewasa sebesar 16,7%. Sebagian besar kutu ditemukan di daerah dada dan abdomen diikuti daerah kepala dan leher.
Keyword: Columba livia, prevalence, ectoparasite, wing lice, body lice, Columba livia, prevalensi, ektoparasit, kutu sayap, kutu badan