Judul: Keanekaragaman Jenis Herpetofauna di Cagar Alam Donoloyo Kabupaten Wonogiri Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Abstrak: Penelitian amfibi dan reptil kebanyakan dilakukan di hutan alam dan sedikit sekali di hutan tanaman. Salah satu kawasan hutan tanaman jati di Jawa terdapat di Cagar Alam Donoloyo. Walaupun merupakan hutan tanaman, kayu jati yang ada tidak di panen karena kepercayaan masyarakat lokal. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 3-27 april 2016. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi keanekaragaman jenis amfibi dan reptil yang ada di Cagar Alam Donoloyo. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode Visual Encounter Survey (VES) di sepanjang transek (5 jalur terrestrial dan 2 jalur akuatik). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 14 jenis reptil. Jenis yang banyak ditemukan adalah Gekko gecko, Fejervarya limnocharis, Fejervarya cancrivora, dan Limnonectes microdiscus. Dibandingkan penelitian herpetofauna di daerah lain di Jawa Tengah, jumlah jenis yang ditemukan lebih sedikit.
Keyword: amfibi, cagar alam Donoloyo, Jawa Tengah, reptil

Judul: Keanekaragaman Herpetofauna di Areal PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa, Tbk Plant Palimanan Cirebon Jawa Barat
Abstrak: PT. Indocement Tbk Cirebon is one of the centre of cement production in Java. The mining activities will affect on the condition of habitats in this area. The purpose of this study is to assess herpetofauna composition and diversity. Data was collected on July 2013 in six sampling locations using VES (Visual Encounter Survey) – time search. There are 22 species with total 161 individuals herpetofauna consisting of 9 species of amphibians and 13 species of reptiles. The highest number of diversity index (Shannon Wiener index) found in Tegakan samping gudang batu bara, Kolam Goa Dalam and Hutan Alam Gunung Blindis, while the lowest number found in Curug Hanjuang. Three sampling points should be prioritize for conservation which are Tegakan samping gudang batu bara, Hulu Sungai Kali Jaya and Curug Hanjuang.
Keyword: habitat, diversity, herpetofauna

Judul: Enhancement of photon absorbtion on BaxSr1-xTiO3 thin films semiconductor using photonic crystals.
Abstrak: In this research, has been conducted BaxSr1-xTiO3 (BST) thin films manufacturing for mole fraction x = 0.25, 0.35, 0.45, and 0.55; and concentration of 1 molar using chemical solution depositon (CSD) method. The materials, which are used in this research, are barium acetate [Ba(CH3COO)2, 99%], strontium acetate [Sr(CH3COO)2, 99%], titanium isopropoxide [Ti(C12O4H28), 97.999%], gallium trioxide [Ga2O3], 2-methoxyethanol [H3COOCH2CH2OH, 99%] and 1 x 1 cm of transparent conductive oxide (TCO) glass as substrate. Two BST thin films are made that for BST thin films which are doped by 10% galium (BGST) as p-type layer and pure BST solution as n-type. BST solution is made by reacting barium acetate [Ba(CH3COO)2, 99%], strontium acetate [Sr(CH3COO)2, 99%] and titanium isopropoxide [Ti(C12O4H28)] into 2-methoxyethanol solvent [H3COOCH2CH2OH, 99%] in accordance with mass gram for each x value. While, BGST solution is made in the same way as BST solution, plus adding gallium at 10% of the mass of BST. Once all materials are reacted, then vibrated using ultrasonic for 90 minutes, and followed by coating BGST / BST on the TCO substrate. Once the layer is formed, then annealed for 15 hours at temperature of 500 °C with increasing rate of 1.67 oC/minute. Characterizations of BST thin films with or without photonic crystals include the absorbance and transmittance in the visible light spectrum, as well as the electrical photoconductivity characterizations. From BST thin films without photonic crystals indicate that our thin films have light absorption area on almost the entire range of the visible light spectrum even to the infrared range with absorption value over than 67.6%, in addition, it can be seen that the maximum absorbance of BST thin films for all mole fractions lie in blue to green light spectrum region, 457 nm ≤ λ ≤ 570 nm and the minimum in yellow to red light spectrum region, 570 nm ≤ λ ≤ 678 nm. The largest absorbance is found at x = 0.25 with average absorbance value of 92.04% and maximum and minimum absorbance peaks at wavelength of 500.89 and 657.72 nm, respectively. At x = 0.35, average absorbance value decreased to 83.55% with maximum and minimum peaks at 505.73 and 613.68 nm, respectively. Then increased to 91.16% at x = 0.45 with maximum and minimum peaks at 506.04 and 618.56 nm, respectively. At x = 0.55, average absorbance value decreased to 80.12% with maximum and minimum peaks at 507.85 and 608.79 nm, respectively. Moreover, it can be seen that the addition of barium mole fraction leads to wider maximum absorbance or minimum transmittance peaks and narrower minimum absorbance or maximum transmittance peaks in the same range of the green and blue & red light spectrums, respectively. BST thin films with photonic crystals show increasing in absorption for all x values in the range of 3.04 into 13.33%. At x = 0.25, average absorbance percentage increased 3.96% from 92.4 into 95.68%, for x = 0.35 average percentage increased 7.07% into 89.45 from 83.55%. Furthermore, average absorbance of BST thin films at x = 0.45 increased 3.04% from 91.16 into 93.93% and x = 0.55 has
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