Judul: Karakteristik Fisik, Kimia dan Organoleptik Keripik Simulasi Berbasis Komposit Ubi kayu (Manihot esculenta Crantz )dan Beras (Oryza sativa)
Abstrak: This research was aimed to obtain best formula and study the influence of cassava:rice ratio (60:40,70:30,80:20) the cooking methods (baking and frying), cooking temperatures of baking (140°C, 160°C, dan 180°C) and friying (150°C, 160°C, dan 170°C) on the physical, organoleptic, and chemical characteristics of the simulated chips enriched with carrot, cellery, skimed milk, and curry leaf. The best formula of the cassava:ricesimulated chips were studied using completely randomized design with two replicates. The results showed that the simulated chips of 80:20 ratio of cassava:rice baked at 140 ºC for 15 minutes, and the simulated chips with 60:40 ratio of cassava:rice fried at 150 ºC for 2.5 minutes was chosen as the best one. The fried chips has a smoother microstrucutal characteristics than baked chips. In addition, the organoleptic test showed that fried simulated chips was generaly more acceptable than the roasted simulated chips. The acceptability of roasted simulated chips is neutraly acceptable (3,69- 4,14) so it has potentially to be further developed.
Keyword: simulated chips, ricecomposite, cassava

Judul: The Study of Frying Process on the Characteristics of Purple Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) Simulated Chips
Abstrak: Umbi ubi jalar berukuran kecil sering kali tidak memenuhi spesifikasi industri dan tidak laku dijual, sehingga pemanfaatannya rendah dan menimbulkan masalah kehilangan hasil panen. Teknologi pengolahan keripik simulasi menawarkan solusi pemanfaatan umbi berukuran kecil melalui proses pengadonan, pembentukan lembaran, dan pencetakan. Keripik simulasi dimasak melalui penggorengan, satuan operasi kompleks yang memengaruhi karakteristik keripik yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan proses penggorengan yang menghasilkan keripik simulasi ubi jalar ungu yang paling disukai oleh panelis. Percobaan dilakukan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan kombinasi kadar air sebelum penggorengan (basah; kering) dan kondisi penggorengan (160 oC, 1 menit; 175 oC, 25 detik; 190 oC, 10 detik). Karakter produk yang dianalisis adalah kadar air, warna, tekstur, dan skor kesukaan konsumen pada uji organoleptik. Keripik terbaik ditentukan berdasarkan skor kesukaan atribut overall tertinggi. Keripik terbaik memperoleh skor kesukaan overall 5,00 dan memperoleh skor atribut aroma 5,02; warna 4,21; rasa 4,84; dan tekstur 5,14 dari skala hedonik 7-poin yang menunjukkan panelis netral hingga agak suka terhadap keripik. Keripik terbaik adalah keripik yang sebelumnya dikeringkan selama 1,5 jam menghasilkan adonan basah dengan kadar air 15%, kemudian digoreng pada suhu 175 oC selama 25 detik. Keripik simulasi ubi jalar ungu memiliki kandungan proksimat protein 1,24%; air 1,63%; abu 2,81%; lemak 22,36%; dan karbohidrat 71,97% dengan nilai kalori 493,16 kkal per 100 g produk. Keripik simulasi ubi jalar ungu memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dinyatakan sebagai IC50 sebesar 5688,61 ppm. Antosianin dan senyawa fenolik lain dalam ubi jalar ungu segar terdegradasi selama pengolahan, sehingga aktivitasnya sebagai antioksidan di dalam produk keripik simulasi lebih rendah apabila dibandingkan dengan ubi jalar ungu segar., Small sweet potato tubers often do not meet industrial specifications and cannot be sold, resulting in low utilization and causing crop loss problems. Simulated chips processing technology offers a solution for utilizing small tubers through kneading, sheet forming, and shaping processes. Simulated chips were cooked through frying, a complex unit operation that affects the characteristics of the products. This study aimed to obtain the frying process which produced the most liked sweet potato chips according to panelists. The experiment was conducted based on a completely randomized design (CRD) with water content before frying (wet; dry) and frying conditions (160 oC 1 minute; 175 oC 25 seconds; 190 oC 10 seconds) as treatments. The observed responses were water content, color, texture, and consumer preference scores on organoleptic tests. The best chips were determined based on the highest overall attribute preference score. The best chips obtained an aroma attribute score of 5,02; color 4,21; taste 4,84; and texture 5,14 from a 7-point hedonic scale, indicating panelists felt neutral to moderately liked the chips. The best chips were first dried for 1,5 hours to produce a wet dough with a moisture content of 15%, then fried at a temperature of 175 oC for 25 seconds. Purple sweet potato simulated chips had a proximate protein content of 1,24%; water 1,63%; ash 2,81%; fat 22,36%; and carbohydrates 71,97% with a caloric value of 493,16 kcal per 100 g of product. The chips had antioxidant activity expressed as IC50 of 5688,61 ppm. Anthocyanins and other phenolic compounds
Keyword: characteristics, frying, purple sweet potato, simulated chips, karakteristik, keripik simulasi, penggorengan, ubi jalar ungu

Judul: Distemper Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Distemper merupakan penyakit infeksius pada bimbingan anjing yang menduduki tempet teratas dan penyakit ini tersebar di seluruh bagian dunia dimana terdapat anjing-anjing yang dipelihara, terutama pada anjing-anjing muda di kota-kota besar, pada kelompok-kelompok anjing atau pada situasi lain dimana banyak terdapat kontak antara anjing. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus yang termasuk dalam famili Paramyxoviridae dan genus Morbilivirus. Infeksi virus ini sering disertai oleh infeksi sekunder oleh kuman Staphylococcus, streptococcus, Brucella bronchiseptica dan kuman Salmonella, inilah yang kadang-kadang sebagai penyebab kematian.
Keyword: