Judul: Lembaga swadaya masyarakat (LSM) dan pembentukan masyarakat sipil (Civil Society) : studi kasus: dinamika interaksional IPGI pada dua kelompok dampingan di Kota Solo, Jawa Tengah dan Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Skripsi yang berjudul "Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) dan Pembentukan Masyarakat Sipil (Civil Society). (Studi Kasus: Dinamika Interaksional IPGI Pada Dua Komunitas Lokal di Kota Solo, Jawa Tengah dan Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat)" ini mempunyai tujuan untuk melihat sampai sejauh mana capaian IPGI (The Indonesian Partnership on Local Governance Initiatives) sebagai sebuah gerakan sosial dalam mewujudkan civil society. Serta ingin mengetahui faktor pendukung dan kendala dalam usahanya mewujudkan civil society. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat sebagai sumbangan pengetahuan bagi organisasi gerakan-gerakan sosial dalam usaha-usaha untuk mewujudkan civil society baik dalam masyarakat kota maupun sub-urban sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu bahan pertimbangan untuk diterapkan pada masyarakat Indonesia khususnya. Serta pemerkayaan studi dan analisis pengembangan masyarakat di kawasan yang sedang berkembang. Penelitian dilakukan di dua tempat yang menjadi daerah kerja IPGI yaitu Solo dan Majalaya. Pendekatan penelitian merupakan kombinasi dari pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kuantitatif diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan data kualitatif diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam yang datanya didokumentasikan dalam "catatan harian". Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan capaian IPGI di dua daerah kerja berbeda. IPGI Bandung mempunyai forum dampingan khusus yaitu FM2S (Forum Masyarakat Majalaya Sejahtera) sedangkan IPGI Solo mendampingi komunitas dampingannya dalam Muskelbang-Muscambang-Muskotbang serta dalam pelatihan fasilitator lokal. FM2S terbentuk atas inisiatif beberapa tokoh Majalaya yang peduli terhadap kondisi Majalaya dan IPGI Bandung memfasilitasi terbentuknya FM2S serta mendampingi mereka dalam setiap kegiatannya. Muskelbang-Muscambang-Muskotbang terbangun atas ide atau gagasan dari IPGI Solo yang kemudian bekerjasama dengan pemerintah kota Solo dalam mewujudkannya. ...
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Judul: Masyarakat sipil dan dinamika politik; studi terhadap gerakan masyarakat sipil di Yogyakarta 1998-2004
Abstrak: Civil society movement is a complex and interesting study. Not only relates to methods and goals of the movement but also the changes produced by the movement. By using the approach on the social movements theory that have grown, this thesis would like to dissect the differences between social movements in New Order and post New Order era. The results were obtained the two basic conclusions about the situation of the civil society movement in Yogyakarta in 1998-2004 as follows: first, that the changed political situation influenced toward the goals and strategies of the civil society movement, where the movement goal is no longer to change the government but divided into two major objectives, namely anti-status quo and political institutionalization. The strategic is also change, not only through a protest movement, but develops in the direction of cooperative strategies. Second, between the factors of external and internal of the civil society movements, internal factors have more influence, they are, the coordination, organization, and the ability to push the changes that targeted.
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Judul: Pengukuran Jantung Kelinci New Zealand White (Oryctolagus cuniculus) dengan Radiografi Toraks
Abstrak: This research was conducted to evaluate radiographs heart size of anaesthetized New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) under different combination of ketamine and xylazine. The rabbits were divided into three groups. Group A were anaesthetized using a 35 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=5). Group B were anaesthetized using a 40 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=3) while group C were anaesthetized using 45 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=3). Parameter of observation from left laterolateral view were: 1) the apicobasilar length of the heart (AB), 2) the width of the heart (CD), 3) the distance between the cranial edge of the fifth rib and the caudal edge of the seventh rib perpendicular to the spine (R5-7), and 4) the vertical depth of the toraks (H). Parameter of observation from dorsoventral view were: 1) the length of the heart (L), 2) the width of the heart (W), and 3) the width of the thorax (T). The result from the heart parameters observation that were measured in left laterolateral view and dorsoventral view shows theres no significantly differ among the groups (P > 0.05). The vertebrae heart size (VHS) values obtained from the sum of the length of the long and the short axes on left laterolateral view. The long axes mean values (A) were 4.35±0.26 v and the short axes mean values (B) were 3.59±0.30 v, therefore VHS mean values were 7.94±0.49 v. On the dorsoventral view, the length of the heart mean values (L) were 4.32±0.29 cm, the width of the heart mean values (W) were 3.33±0.26 cm, and the width of the thorax mean values (T) were 5.85±0.30 cm. In normal conditions, the width of the heart should be less than two-thirds the width of the thorax and values obtained of 3.33<3.72 it shows that the heart is in the normal range. The best ratio to calculated the normal heart dimension in the left laterolateral view was compared the long axes with the vertical depth of the thorax, whereas in dorsoventral view, the length of the heart was compared with the width of the heart.
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