Judul: Struktur dan Strategi Nafkah Rumahtangga Pedagang Warung di Kawasan Wisata Alam Gunung Salak Endah Bogor
Abstrak: Livelihood strategies are always done by households to maintain their life in the midst of social, economic, and environmental change. This research was carried out in the natural tourism area of Mount Salak Endah focusing on households of small shop traders in Hot Water Lokapurna and Cigamea Waterfall. This research aimed to understand the household livelihood strategies of small shop traders in both research locations, to analyze livelihood structures based on farm, ecotourism, and non-farm nor ecotourism, and also to analyze structures and livelihood strategies of small shop traders in both research locations. This research used quantitative approach through questionnaires and qualitative approach through in-depth interview, observation, and analysis of relevant documents. The results showed various types of livelihood strategies that performed by households of small shop traders, livelihood structures of small shop traders which indicate level of incomes, and implication of structures and livelihood strategies of small shop traders towards ecotourism management.
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Judul: Analisis Struktur dan Strategi Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani Sekitar Kawasan Hutan Konservasi Di Desa Cipeuteuy, Kabupaten Sukabumi
Abstrak: Citizens in the Cipeuteuy village still dependent their life on agricultural activities. The land that used to be in the National Park of Halimun-Salak Mountain areas and use the system through the principe of loan use. The livelihood strategy by people living in this village not only from agricultural sector, but also non-agricultural sector. There are many ways to implement the livelihood strategy, ranging from one sector to intensify, diversify income or dual income patterns, to spatial engineering or migration. But all sectors of the fixed income performed using livelihood asset. Five livelihood asset are natural capital, social capital, human capital, financial capital, and physic capital used in such a way as to support the sustainability of their livelihood strategies. Even longer, people tend to be more dependent on non-agricultural sector. But base their breadwinners are farmers. It is conclude that there has been a social transformation where the value of agriculture to the community has decined.
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Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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