Judul: Breakfast Quality and Dietary Quality in Two High School Adolescents in Bogor City.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menilai kualitas sarapan dan kualitas konsumsi pangan serta hubungan keduanya pada remaja sekolah menengah atas di Kota Bogor. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study dengan responden 220 siswa dan siswi di dua SMA negeri dan swasta di Kota Bogor. Data konsumsi sarapan dan konsumsi pangan sehari diperoleh melalui food recall 1x24 jam. Kualitas sarapan dinilai dengan lima komponen berdasarkan Pedoman Gizi Seimbang yaitu memenuhi 15-30% kebutuhan energi sehari, memiliki indeks mutu gizi (IMG) zat gizi makro dan zat gzi mikro ≥15%, menu sarapan terdiri dari pangan sumber karbohidrat dan protein, sayur/buah dan minuman serta porsi sarapan memenuhi 25-30% total porsi sehari. Sebagian besar subjek tidak memenuhi kriteria tersebut sehingga 88.2% subjek memiliki kualitas sarapan kurang. Kualitas konsumsi pangan dinilai dengan Healthy Eating Index. Sebanyak 54.5% subjek memiliki kualitas konsumsi pangan dengan kategori kurang. Skor terendah ditemukan pada komponen konsumsi sayuran, konsumsi buah, konsumsi lauk nabati, asupan lemak total, dan asupan natrium. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kualitas sarapan dan kualitas konsumsi pangan (p>0.05). Laki-laki memiliki skor sarapan berkualitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan perempuan (p<0.05).Subjek dengan pendapatan orangtua yang lebih rendah dan tinggal dengan orangtua memiliki skor total HEI yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan subjek dengan pendapatan orangtua yang lebih tinggi dan tidak tinggal bersama dengan orangtua.
Keyword: adolescents, breakfast quality, HEI, dietary quality, Poor, Healty Eating, Obesitas, Food Quality, Obesity

Judul: Kebiasaan Sarapan, Konsumsi Buah dan Sayur, dan Status Gizi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Bogor
Abstrak: Fruits and vegetables are very important for consumption, especially for school-age children and adolescents. The purpose of this study were to analyze breakfast habits, fruits and vegetables consumption, and students’s nutritional status of junior high school in Bogor. The design of this study was cross-sectional with purposive sampling technique as much as 50 students in SMP Negeri 8 Bogor. Fruits and vegetables that consumed by students was included low as category. The result showed there was male students consumed breakfast more frequent than female students. Students’s nutritional status were categorized as normal. Correlation test showed there were no significant relationship (p>0.05) between individual and family characteristic, except households income with breakfast habits. There were no significant relationship (p>0.05) between individual and family characteristic, availability of fruits and vegetables at home, and parental habits of fruits and vegetables consumption, except households income with students of fruits consumption. Breakfast habits and fruits and vegetables consumption there were no significantly associated (p>0.05) with students’s nutritional status.
Keyword: Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), students, nutritional status, fruits and vegetables, breakfast habits

Judul: Posisi Filogenetik Kura-Kura Carettochelys Insculpta  (Reptillia: Testudinata)
Abstrak: Carettochelys insculpta is an endemic freshwater turtle of southern Papua and northern Australia. Phylogenetic position of this turtle is remain unresolved until now. Most of the research conducted show close relationships of C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. However, some of the research show distance between C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. This research is conducted to analyze phylogenetic relationship between C. insculpta and other members of Testudinata using 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and both gene as markers. DNA samples were obtained from three different organisms of C. insculpta. Two species used as outgroups were Alligator mississippiensis and Iguana iguana. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using Neighbor-Joining method with Felsenstein 1981 (F81) modeltest. A polytomy tree of Testudinata was produced by using 12S rRNA gene. However, analysis using 16S rRNA and both genes as markers confirmed that C. insculpta was located between the Chelonidae and the Trionychidae family.
Keyword: