Judul: Performa Produksi Hasil Persilangan Ayam Pelung x Sentul x Kampung x Ras Pedaging Umur 12-21 Minggu
Abstrak: This research studied the performance of PSKB and PSBK chicken in growth phase (12-21 weeks). PSKB chicken was crossbred between pelung-sentul (PS) cock with kampung-meat type (KB) hen. PSBK chicken was crossbred between pelung-sentul (PS) cock with meat type-kampung (BK) hen. This research used 12 males PSKB, 23 females PSKB, 11 males PSBK, and 9 females PSBK. Variables measured were body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion, mortality, age of first egg, weight of first egg, and indexs of egg. The result of this research were not significant (P>0.05) between PSKB cock with PSBK cock and PSKB hen with PSBK hen on body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion, weight of first egg, and indexs of egg. Age of first egg were significantly different (P<0.05) between PSKB hen with PSBK hen. The males of PSKB and PSBK had better performance than the females. Crossbred of pelung, sentul, kampong, and meat type showed better performance than local chicken.
Keyword: crossbred, performance, PSBK chicken, PSKB chicken

Judul: Performa Produksi dan Reproduksi PersilanganAyamSentul dengan Kampung serta Pelung dengan Sentul.
Abstrak: Demand of chicken meat and eggs can be completed from local chicken. From the genetic aspect, Indonesian local chicken has large genetic diversity between strains. Crossing is one way to improve the production performance. Crosses were performed in this study is between male sentul chicken with female kampung chicken (SK) and male pelung chicken with female sentul chicken (PS). This study observed on hen day, egg weight, egg shape, fertility, hatchability, DOC weight (day old chiks), eggshell thickness, and mortality of embrio. Comparison test calculated based on T-test. The results showed difference in succession SK and PS for fertility (75.36±11.82% and 65.36±27.66%), hatchability (29.13±15.45% and 28.53±22.57%), mortality of embrio (71.12±15.69% and 71.47±22.57%), hen day (42.16±13.97% and 51.75±17.25%), egg shape (0.764±0.041 and 0.759±0.053). Egg weight of SK (44.15±4.37 g) lighter than PS (4.84±3.59 g) and DOC weight of SK (28.22±3.39 g) lighter than PS (30.09±3.16 g). According to biological sentul chicken in intersection of PS had higher egg production than kampung chicken in intersection SK. PS had a better performance than SK because with the similarity of shell tickness, hatchability and embrio mortality PS had higher hatching weight than SK.
Keyword: local chicken., hen day, hatcabillity, fertility, DOC weight

Judul: Penggunaan Teorema Homeomorphy 2-Manifold dan Teorema Euler Poincare pada Torus 𝑇�� dan Simplicial Complex 𝐾��
Abstrak: Two dimensional topological spaces are said to be homeomorphic if they have the same topological invariant, where one of topological invariant used is an Euler characteristic. Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem and Euler Poincare’s Theorem are used to distinguish two topological spaces. Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem uses Euler characteristic to identify two dimensional topological spaces. Euler Poincare’s Theorem is an alternative way to find Euler characteristic with Betti number, which is topological invariant as well. The objective of this paper is to investigate the homeomorphism of torus 𝑇����� and simplicial complex 𝐾�����. Topological space torus and simplicial complex 𝐾����� have the same Euler characteristic, which is two. Based on Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem topological space torus 𝑇����� and simplicial complex 𝐾����� is homeomorphic.
Keyword: simplicial, torus, Euler, homeomorphism, topology