Judul: Design model of early warning system for frying oil trading
Abstrak: Indonesia’ economic crisis was occurred in the period of 1997-1998, where its currency, had been fallen down more than sixth time for managing frying oil goods in the year of 1997 – 1998. During this period, the frying oil price was risen more than triple and many industries had been closed down. The government policies was issued to control frying oil prices trough trading and investment regulation, but unfortunately not effective yet. It is than realized the importance of establishing crisis management; particularly to setting up the early warning system for managing essential goods.
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Judul: A design model of crisis management simulation in an agroindustry enterprise.
Abstrak: In the industry, crisis is often defined as a sudden big trouble threatening the achievement of the organization’s central goals- profits, growth and survival, or endangers its reputation. This research aims to develop a crisis management model for agroindustry using an integrated expert system or knowledge based system, economics analysis and fuzzy logic. The model, CrismanSoft (crises management software), detects impacts and probabilities of internal crises, provides early warnings and recommendations to solve the crises. This research is limited to the core crises within the agroindustry companies which related to the exploitation to change risks into profits. Core crises include the crisis caused by labor strikes, permits revocation, and shortages of raw materials, which happen because of technological failures, confrontation or conflicts, malevolence or terror, managerial failures and other threats to the company. The scope of this research is internal crises in an agroindustry caused by raw material and product, technological, social or financial failures.
Keyword: Crisis management, Decision Support System, Early warning, Expert system, Fuzzy, Metoda peramalan, Gaussian, Polinomial, Eksponensial, Fourier, Artificial intelligence, Metoda penilain kelayakan usaha

Judul: Light Microscope Study of ConnectiveTissue in The Spleen of Common Rousette Bat (Rousettus amplexicaudatus)
Abstrak: The spleen is the largest lymphoid organ. As a secondary lymphoid organ, in addition to its immune function, the spleen also has functions as blood filtration, storage, and hematopoiesis. The spleen has different morphologies between species that support different physiological functions, one of which is the difference in the structure of the capsule and trabeculae. Capsule and trabeculae of the spleen generally consist of connective tissue and smooth muscle. The thickness of smooth muscle composed together with connective tissue in the capsule and trabecula determines the function of the spleen that is divided spleen into three storage, defense, and intermediate. Bats are the reservoir of various zoonotic diseases. Bats are thought to have unique immune systems compared to other mammals but the characteristics of its immune organs such as the spleen have never been studied before. This study was conducted to examine the characteristics of capsulae and trabecula of the Common Rousette (Rousettus amplexicaudatus).
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