Judul: Analisis peran pendidikan dan distribusi pendapatan dalam mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia
Abstrak: The poverty of Indonesia during the period from 2005 to 2013 showed the downward trend, but not accompanied by the equality of income distribution. It is described on the data obtained from BPS that the gini index of Indonesia from 2005 to 2013 incereased, so that shows the inqualty when the poverty declined. Education became one of method the alleviation poverty beside income distribution. This research show the expansion of gini index and indicators of education in 33 province in Indonesia start from 2005 to 2013. In this research, indicators of education are literacy rate, mean years of schooling and school enrollment rate. The third indicators shows the improvment of education during 2005 to 2013. This research indicate that the gini index has a significant negative effect to Indonesian poverty rates. The literacy rate has a negative effect and unsignificant effect to Indonesian poverty, while the meanyears of schooling and school enrollment rates have a significant and negative effect to Indonesian poverty rates.
Keyword: Bogor Agricultural University, the poverty rate., school enrollment rates, mean years of schooling, literacy rates, gini index

Judul: Peran Pendidikan terhadap Pengurangan Kemiskinan di Indonesia
Abstrak: Poverty is one of the development problem faced by every country. Indonesia as one of the largest archipelagic country, still faces many challenges in reducing poverty especially because its characteristic varied across regions. Improving the quality of human resources through education is believed as one of the solution to alleviate poverty because it can increase human productivity and improve welfare. This study aims at analyzing the role of education towards poverty and divided it by the level of education. Using panel data of 33 provinces during the years 2007-2010, this study finds that education –in general– has a significant role to reduce poverty in Indonesia, especially for secondary education and higher education. Otherwise, primary education has positif role to increase the level of poverty. Economic growth, as an indirect effect of education on poverty, also has a significant role in reducing poverty in Indonesia.
Keyword: 

Judul: Karakteristik Anatomi Skelet Kepala Buaya senyulong (Tomistoma schlegelii).
Abstrak: Buaya sepit atau senyulong (Tomistoma schlegelii) merupakan jenis buaya asli Indonesia yang berhabitat di sungai-sungai Sumatera, Kalimantan, dan juga pedalaman Sulawesi. Salah satu ciri khas buaya senyulong adalah bentuk moncong yang runcing dan sempit, namun hingga saat ini informasi mengenai struktur skelet kepala buaya senyulong sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari karakteristik anatomi skelet kepala buaya senyulong yang dikatikan dengan fungsi dan perilakunya. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksploratif dengan melakukan pengamatan, pencatatan, dan pengambilan gambar dari skelet kepala buaya senyulong. Skelet kepala berukuran panjang 70 cm, lebar 29 cm, dan tingggi 17 cm dengan permukaan kasar pada os nasale, os frontale, os maxilla, os mandibula, os lacrimale, os jugale. Jumlah gigi pada buaya ini sebanyak 78 buah, terdiri dari 4 buah gigi premaxila, 16 buah gigi maxila, dan 19 buah gigi mandibula. Pada regio orbitalis ditemukan dua pasang fenestrae temporales yang berkembang baik. Fenestra supratemporale merupakan lubang oval yang membentang di sepanjang os parietale. Fenestra infratemporale berbentuk segitiga dan dibatasi oleh os squamosum, os postorbitale, os jugulare, dan os quadratum. Os mandibula hewan ini mempunyai symphysis mandibularis yang panjang yaitu garis yang melintang di corpus mandibulae. Secara fungsional ukuran symphysis mandibularis berkaitan dengan adaptasi hewan terhadap diet makan.
Keyword: kepala, moncong, Tomistoma schlegelii