Judul: Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Agro Kota Bogor Melalui Modal Insani dan Modal Sosial
Abstrak: Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Agro is the type of business engaged in agriculture. Bogor has many SMEs Agro engaged in processing that relies heavily on the number and skills of available labor. In other words, human capital and social capital have an important role in the development of the SME performance. The purpose of this study are analyze descriptively about human capital, social capital and performance in SMEs Agro Bogor, analyze the effects of human capital and social capital on the performance of SMEs Agro Bogor, and make a recommendation/managerial implications to improve the performance of SMEs Agro Bogor. Descriptive analysis is a structural dimension, other knowledge and productivity are indicator variable priority in forming human capital, social capital, and performance. The results of the analysis of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is the human capital does not affect the performance and social capital significantly influence the performance of the T-statistic value of 4.174. The results of both analysis become the basic of the formation from managerial implications of The House Model which aim to improve the performance of SMEs Agro Bogor.
Keyword: human capital and social capital, SME’s performance

Judul: Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Agro Kabupaten Bogor
Abstrak: Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) Kluster agro adalah usaha yang bergerak di bidang pertanian. Para pelaku UKM kebanyakan belum memiliki strategi jangka panjang. SDM merupakan faktor penting bagi UKM agro. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya pengembangan SDM yang dimiliki untuk meningkatkan kinerja UKM. UKM kluster Agro perlu melakukan strategi-strategi peningkatan kinerja dengan memperhatikan empat perspektif balanced scorecard yaitu perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif bisnis internal dan perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis alternatif strategi peningkatan kinerja pada UKM kluster agro di Kabupaten Bogor, merumuskan strategi peningkatan kinerja pada UKM kluster agro di Kabupaten Bogor dan mengidentifikasi ukuran kinerja pada UKM kluster agro di Kabupaten Bogor. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan FGD. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis SWOT dan AHP. Hasil penelitian merumuskan sembilan alternatif strategi peningkatan kinerja yang dipetakan dalam strategi SO, WO, ST, WT. Sembilan sasaran strategi dari empat perspektif balanced scorecard. Terdapat 21 Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU).
Keyword: AHP, Indikator kinerja utama, peningkatan kinerja, SWOT, UKM kluster agro

Judul: Posisi Filogenetik Kura-Kura Carettochelys Insculpta  (Reptillia: Testudinata)
Abstrak: Carettochelys insculpta is an endemic freshwater turtle of southern Papua and northern Australia. Phylogenetic position of this turtle is remain unresolved until now. Most of the research conducted show close relationships of C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. However, some of the research show distance between C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. This research is conducted to analyze phylogenetic relationship between C. insculpta and other members of Testudinata using 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and both gene as markers. DNA samples were obtained from three different organisms of C. insculpta. Two species used as outgroups were Alligator mississippiensis and Iguana iguana. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using Neighbor-Joining method with Felsenstein 1981 (F81) modeltest. A polytomy tree of Testudinata was produced by using 12S rRNA gene. However, analysis using 16S rRNA and both genes as markers confirmed that C. insculpta was located between the Chelonidae and the Trionychidae family.
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