Judul: Bioaktivitas Antioksidan dan Antiinflamasi Secara In Vitro serta Kandungan Kurkuminoid Temulawak dan Kunyit Asal Sukabumi
Abstrak: Curcuma xanthorrhiza and Curcuma domestica are kind of medicinal plants which have many health benefits. Both of them have curcuminoid content which is useful as an antioxidant and anti-inflamatory. In this study, ethanol extracts of C. xanthorrhiza and C. domestica promising lines from Sukabumi, Indonesia were investigated for the presence of curcuminoids, antioxidant and anti-inflamatory activities. HPLC method were used to determined curcuminoids content. The antioxidant (radical scavenging) potential of the samples was evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical method. While for the anti-inflamatory activity, the in vitro cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) inhibition method was used. The curcuminoid content of C. xanthorrhiza and C. domestica were 31.27 mg/g and 66.32 mg/g, respectively. IC50 values for DPPH radical scavenging activity were 81.99 μg/mL and 73.31 μg/mL, with C. domestica having lowest value and most potent than C. xanthorrhiza. Percent inhibition values for COX2 inhibitor activity were 74.84 % and 67.96 %, with C. domestica having the highest value. In this study, the ethanol extracts of C. domestica promosing line from Sukabumi of Indonesia exhibited most in curcuminoids content, antioxidants properties and anti-inflamatory activity than C. xanthorrhiza promosing line.
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Judul: Kandungan Kurkuminoid dan Daya Antioksidan Aksesi Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) asal Sukabumi
Abstrak: Curcuma xanthoriza Roxb. is one kind of curcums which useful as medicine plants. It containts curcuminoid which has antioxidant bioactivity. This study aimed to measure curcuminoids content and antioxidant bioactivity of Ciemas (Sukabumi) accessions compared with varieties of Kursina 3 from Bogor. HPLC method were used to determined curcuminoid content. The antioxidant bioactivity of both samples were evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical method. Percent yield ethanol 70 % extract of Curcuma xanthoriza Roxb. were 15.85 % (Kursina 3) and 19.94 % (accession). The curcuminoid content of Kursina 3 and acccession were 0.79 % and 0.99 %, respectively. The result of IC50 were 82.8 ppm (Kursina 3) and 47.97 ppm (accession) respectively. Based on the result of the study, Sukabumi promising lines curcuma has the potential to be further researched and developed as new varieties.
Keyword: antioxidant, Curcuma xanthoriza Roxb, curcuminoid.

Judul: Graphology Analysis Based on Letter a and t Using Perceptron.
Abstrak: Graphology or handwriting analysis is a method of identifying, analyzing, evaluating, and understanding personality through the strokes and patterns revealed by handwriting. A person who can analyze handwriting is called a graphologist. A graphologists can be subjective in their assesments different graphologist can have different analysis of the same handwriting. Therefore, a computer technology may help to minimize the subjectivity. This research used perceptron to analyze personality based on handwriting. Perceptron is one method of neural network. This research analyze two letters to letter a and t image. Letter a are represented by 135 images, consisting of 81 images as training data and 54 images as testing data. There are 150 images used for t images, consisting of 90 images as training data and 60 images as testing data.There are 5 experiments consisting of 2 experiments for letter a and 3 experiments for letter t. The result is the character of each class letter a and t where each parameters there are 3 classes. The accuracy of letter t and letter a was 55% and 88.89% respectively.
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