Judul: Strategi Pembiayaan terhadap Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat di Kota Ambon
Abstrak: Communitiy-based tourism could increase local income and at the same time maintain the culture, arts and way of life of surrounding communities.The government (the public sector) and the community must be equally involved in implementing community-based tourism. The government main role in the torism policy is to provide ease of access to various tourism resources. The private sector main role is in providing investment. The local communities can be empowered by their participation such as through the creation of unique souvenirs, performing art and traditional culture and to prepare the houses for tourists as homestay accommodation. The purpose of the research is to study the financing of community-based tourism development in Ambon. Findings of the analysis are : 1) the role of government shoud be increased through friendly investment policy and sufficient government budget, 2) increase in private financing done through the public private partnerships, 3) communication, coordination and cooperation among local government and tourism entepreneurs need to be improved, 4) communities around the tourist objects can not yet utilize the potential of tourism as a source of their income so capacity building for them is a must, 5) community can take advantage of the national program of tourism self empowerment (PNPM Mandiri Pariwisata) and “Kredit Usaha Rakyat” program for improving the utility mentioned so as to increase their welfare, 6) there are six financing strategies for community-based tourism development in Ambon that can be implemented in 2011-2016, namely : a) build a profitable collaboration between government, private sector and community, b) increasing the role of government and the private sector in developing tourism, c) improving people’s welfare around the tourist objects, d) enforcement the conducive investment policies, e) Improvement and development of tourism cooperation between local stakeholders, regional and international, and f) the development of marketing systems and integrated tourism promotion.
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Judul: Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat untuk Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas
Abstrak: Pemerintah daerah tidak harus menggantungkan sumber penerimaannya dari pemerintah pusat, namun pemerintah daerah harus mencari sumber pendapatan lain dari potensi yang dimiliki suatu daerah, dikembangkan sehingga dapat menghasilkan sumber penerimaan lain yaitu Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang nomor 9 Tahun 1990 tentang pariwisata menyatakan bahwa masyarakat memiliki kesempatan yang sama dan seluas-luasnya untuk berperan serta dalam penyelenggaraan kepariwisataan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis sarana prasarana pendukung pariwisata dan wilayah yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan wisatawan, menganalisis wujud pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat dan strategi pengembangan pembangunan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat untuk peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Pemilihan responden dilakukan dengan metode purpose sampling sebanyak 28 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan kruskalwallis, skalogram, SWOT, dan QSPM. Pendukung pariwisata yang harus ditingkat dalam pengembangan pembangunan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat untuk peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas adalah peningkatan sarana prasarana, baik sarana prasarana umum maupun sarana prasarana bidang pariwisata yaitu transportasi laut dan sarana rekreasi wisata bahari yang memiliki rata-rata nilai sebesar 4,93 artinya yang harus lebih difokuskan dalam pembangunannya. Sedangkan untuk wilayah yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan wisatawan terletak di Kecamatan Siantan yang menempati ranking satu dan menjadi satu-satunya kecamatan yang berada di hierarki I dengan nilai sebesar 59,54. Bentuk keikutsertaan masyarakat atau pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengembangan pembangunan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat berupa pembudidayaan ikan, peningkatan kerajinan dan makanan khas daerah dengan nilai 4,79 merupakan aktifitas yang sering dilakukan masyarakat Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas, hal tersebut dimanfaatkan dan harus dikembangkan. Strategi pengembangan pembangunan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat untuk peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah adalah dengan meningkatkan sarana prasarana umum maupun sarana prasara bidang pariwisata, meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat setempat didalam pengembangan pariwisata, meningkatkan peran lembaga pengelola usaha serta peningkatan penciptaan peluang pajak dan retribusi daerah sehingga Pendapatan Asli Daerah akan meningkat dan mendatangkan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas.
Keyword: Pariwisata, Masyarakat, Pendapatan Asli Daerah

Judul: Studi Kasus Liver Neoplasia pada Anjing Shih Tzu
Abstrak: Liver neoplasia is the excessive and uncontrolled replication of hepatocytes that forms nodules visible in ultrasonography. The purpose of this study is to study and discuss the characteristic, diagnosis and treatment of liver neoplasm through the interpretation of ultrasonography and hematology in a Shih Tzu dog. Ultrasonography is conducted with a Chison Q8 ultrasound machine with a 5 to 7 MHz frequency convex probe on lateral recumbency. The blood cells, liver enzymes and nodules sizes were the main parameters in this study. The results in the period of three years from 2021 to 2023 were interpreted and supported with secondary data sources. The Shih Tzu dog is 14 years old in the year 2023 with a body weight of 5.21kg. No obvious clinical signs were observed during previous examinations. However, lethargy, vomiting and anorexia were recorded in its latest examination. Thrombocytosis, granulocytosis, high liver enzymes and hypoglycemia, which are some of the neoplastic clinical manifestations were also presented by this patient. Besides, liver neoplasm, spleen neoplasm and biliary sludge were the sonogram findings of this patient. The liver and spleen neoplasm was observed stable, while the biliary sludge volume fluctuated. The treatment strategy recorded is Ondansetron, Samylin®, Ornipural and Ursodeoxycholic acid.
Keyword: Blood biochemistry profile, Hematology, Liver Neoplasia, Shih Tzu, Ultrasonography