Judul: Strategy for Developing Islamic Economics Human Capital in Indonesia: ANP-SWOT Approach
Abstrak: Human capital merupakan pendorong utama kemakmuran dan produktivitas ekonomi yang dapat dikembangkan dengan memastikan individu mampu mempertahankan kesehatan yang baik dan memiliki keterampilan serta kemampuan yang diminta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi aspek kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman serta merumuskan strategi pengembangan human capital ekonomi syariah di Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini adalah ANP – SWOT (Analytical Network Process – Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan dan peluang menjadi prioritas utama dalam menunjang perkembangan human capital ekonomi syariah. Variabel kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman yang paling berpengaruh yaitu Indonesia memiliki lembaga pendidikan keuangan syariah terbanyak, pemetaan dan sinergi antar berbagai pihak dalam research and development ekonomi syariah yang belum optimal, populasi penduduk Indonesia mayoritas muslim, serta stigma negatif yang berkembang terhadap isu ke-Islaman termasuk didalamnya ekonomi syariah. Strategi yang paling prioritas untuk diterapkan adalah program literasi ekonomi syariah., Human capital is a key driver of economic prosperity and productivity which can be developed by ensuring that individuals are able to maintain good health, acquire the skills and required abilities. The purpose of this research is to identify the aspects of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and to formulate strategy for developing Islamic economics human capital in Indonesia. ANP – SWOT (Analytical Network Process – Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) is used to analyze data. The results show that strength and opportunity are the top priorities in supporting the development of Islamic economic human capital. The most influential variables of strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat are that Indonesia has the most Islamic financial education institutions, mapping and synergies between various parties in Islamic economics research and development are not optimal, the majority of Indonesia’s population is Muslim, as well as the negative stigma that develops on the issue of Islam is included in the Islamic economics, respectively. The most priority strategy to be implemented is establishing Islamic economics literacy program.
Keyword: ANP-SWOT, ekonomi syariah, human capital, strategi, ANP-SWOT, human capital, Islamic economics, strategy

Judul: Strategy for Developing Share Waqf in Indonesia: ANP-SWOT Approach
Abstrak: Wakaf saham memiliki potensi mencapai Rp. 3,9 miliar per bulan jika diasumsikan 50% dari jumlah investor saham syariah berwakaf sejumlah Rp. 100.000. Namun realisasinya hanya sekitar Rp. 65.421.444 dari jumlah wakif sebanyak 208 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman serta strategi pengembangan wakaf saham di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis ANP dengan pendekatan SWOT. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa aspek kekuatan yang diprioritaskan adalah produk wakaf saham memiliki potensi kemaslahatan yang besar dengan nilai 0,25419; aspek kelemahan yang diprioritaskan adalah produk wakaf saham memiliki model sinergi yang masih bersifat parsial antara lembaga wakaf, sekuritas, dan Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan nilai 0,28454; aspek peluang yang diprioritaskan adalah komitmen pemerintah untuk mengembangkan instrumen wakaf produktif dan industri halal dengan nilai 0,23717; dan aspek ancaman yang diprioritaskan adalah literasi masyarakat khususnya investor yang masih rendah terkait wakaf terutama wakaf saham dengan nilai 0,25214. Strategi prioritas untuk diterapkan adalah program sosialisasi produk wakaf saham oleh lembaga wakaf, sekuritas dan Bursa Efek Indonesia pada investor dan masyarakat dengan nilai 0,16316. Penelitian ini berimplikasi pada pengembangan wakaf saham di Indonesia., Waqf has the potential to reach Rp. 3.9 billion per month if controlling 50% of the total number of waqf investors of Rp. 100,000. However, the realization is only around Rp. 65,421,444 of the total number of wakifs as many as 208 people. The purpose of this study is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as well as strategies for developing share waqf in Indonesia. This study uses ANP analysis with a SWOT approach. The results show that the strength aspect that is prioritized is waqf products that have a large benefit potential with a value of 0,25419; the weakness aspect that is prioritized is waqf products that have a parsial synergy model stock between waqf institutions, securities, and the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a value of 0,28454; the priority aspect of opportunity is the government's commitment to develop productive waqf instruments and the halal industry with a value of 0,23717; and the prioritized threat aspect is public literacy, especially investors who are still low regarding waqf, especially stock waqf with a value of 0,25214. The priority strategy to be implemented is the socialization program of stock waqf products by waqf institutions, securities and the Indonesia Stock Exchange to investors and the public with a value of 0,16316. This research contributes to the development of share waqf in Indonesia.
Keyword: ANP-SWOT, share waqf, sharia stock, strategy

Judul: Application of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) from Pineapple core as edible coating for Grape Tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. 'Santa')
Abstrak: About 161 million tons of tomatoes were produced per year in the world in 2012. However, the large amount of this production was lost partly due to a lack of effective facilities during storage. Such a loss can be minimized using an alternative method which applies carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) based edible coating. Pineapple core, which creates waste problem in many countries, is a source of cellulose and can be derived into CMC. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of CMC based coating from 2% pineapple core (CMCpc) and commercial CMC (CMCc) compared to control on weight loss, firmness, total color difference (ΔE), total soluble solid (TSS) and Vitamin C content of grape tomatoes in ambient storage (25oC and 70%). The results showed that in the last day observation, coated grape tomatoes using CMCc and CMCpc had a lower weight loss (14.63 and 24.51%), lower TSS (5.14% and 5.12% Brix) and higher vitamin C content (28.47 and 27.67 mg/100g) than control (24.71% weight loss, 5.6% Brix, and 26.68 mg/100g). However, there was no effect observed in firmness and ΔE of tomatoes with and without coating (p<0.05). These results indicated that CMC coating can delay the moisture loss and ripening process of tomatoes in ambient condition.
Keyword: carboxymethyl cellulose, edible coating, pineapple core, qualities of tomatoes, storage