Judul: QUALITY OF VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON PRECISION VILLAGE DATA (Case: Neglasari Village, Dramaga District, Bogor Regency, West Java), Quality of Village Development Based on Precision Village Data
Abstrak: Fakta-fakta keberhasilan pembangunan desa di Indonesia belum sesuai dengan kondisi dan kenyataan yang sesungguhnya. Alhasil, kualitas pembangunan desa yang diharapkan masih jauh dari harapan. UUD 1945 menyatakan bahwa kualitas pembangunan desa dapat dilihat dari lima aspek kesejahteraan rakyat (kesra): (1) sandang, pangan, papan; (2) pendidikan dan kebudayaan; (3) kesehatan, pekerjaan dan jaminan sosial; (4) kehidupan sosial, perlindungan hukum dan HAM; dan (5) infrastruktur dan lingkungan hidup. Untuk memotret kualitas pembangunan desa melalui 5 aspek kesra ini, dibutuhkan data presisi, mengingat berbagai indeks atau pengukuran kualitas pembangunan desa di Indonesia berbasis data yang tidak akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan standar kualitas pembangunan desa berbasis data desa presisi, mengukur kualitas pembangunan desa berbasis data desa presisi, dan merekomendasikan kebijakan dan program perbaikan kualitas pembangunan desa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Drone Participatory Mapping (DPM) dan didukung data kualitatif melalui studi literatur, observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pembangunan Desa Neglasari cenderung rendah. Rekomendasi untuk perbaikan kualitas pembangunan desa adalah program dan atau kebijakan peningkatan 8 variabel kategori rendah dan 2 variabel kategori sedang., The facts of the success of village development in Indonesia have not been in accordance with the real conditions and reality. As a result, the quality of village development is still far from expected. The 1945 Constitution states that the quality of village development can be seen from five aspects of people's welfare (kesra): (1) clothing, food, boards; (2) education and culture; (3) health, employment and social security; (4) social life, legal protection and human rights; and (5) infrastructure and the environment. To capture the quality of village development through these 5 aspects of kesra, precision data is needed, considering the various indexes or measurements of the quality of village development in Indonesia based on inaccurate data. This research aims to determine the quality standards of village development based on precision village data, measure the quality of village development based on precision village data, and recommend policies and programs to improve the quality of village development. The research method used is quantitative method with Drone Participatory Mapping (DPM) approach and supported qualitative data through literature study and in-depth interview. The results of this study show that the quality of development of Neglasari Village tends to be low. Recommendations for improving the quality of village development are programs and or policies to increase 8 low category variables and 2 medium category variables.
Keyword: kualitas pembangunan desa, data desa presisi, pengukuran

Judul: Comparing Village Monographs: Efforts to Formulate Accuracy Village Development Program Recommendation Based on Precision Village Data and Community Social Stratification (Case: Sukamantri Village, Tamansari District, Bogor Regency, Jawa Barat)
Abstrak: Monografi desa yang disusun secara konvensional menjadi polemik karena tidak akuratnya data dengan keadaan yang sebenarnya, sehingga memerlukan pendekatan baru. Pendekatan baru yang dimaksud, yaitu monografi desa presisi yang dihasilkan dari Data Desa Presisi (DDP) yang menitikberatkan pada relasi spasial, partisipatif, dan sensus. Melalui monografi desa presisi dapat dibentuk stratifikasi sosial masyarakat sebagai target sasaran pembangunan desa agar tepat sasaran. Adanya monografi desa presisi dan stratifikasi sosial masyarakat dapat dihasilkan rekomendasi program pembangunan desa yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji monografi desa konvensional dan monografi desa presisi untuk ketepatan rekomendasi program pembangunan desa berdasarkan data desa presisi dan stratifikasi sosial masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Drone Participatory Mapping (DPM) dan didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa monografi desa presisi lebih sempurna dibandingkan monografi desa konvensional. Stratifikasi sosial masyarakat Desa Sukamantri paling banyak keluarga yang berada di lapisan tengah ke atas, namun cukup banyak pula yang berada di lapisan bawah. Rekomendasi program pembangunan desa tidak hanya pada pembangunan fisik tetapi juga non-fisik (peningkatan SDM), yang didasarkan pada potensi dan masalah yang ada, kemudian diselaraskan dengan pencapaian SDGs desa., Conventionally compiled village monographs have become a polemic because innacurate data compare to its real data, so it requires a new approachment. A new approachment is the monograph village precision, that resulted from Precision Village Data (DDP) which focused on spatial relation, participatory and sensus. Through this Precision Data Monograph, Social Society Stratification will be create as a new target of village development. The existence of this precision village monograph and social society stratification can also give the right recommendation for the village development. The purpose of this research is to examine the accuracy of the conventional village monograph and the precision village monograph based on precision village data and social society stratification. The research methods is used quantitative with Drone Participatory Mapping (DPM) approach is supported by qualitative data through literature studies and in depth interview. The result shows that precision village monograph is better than conventional village monograph. Social stratification in Sukamantri Village mostly in the upper middle family but quite a lot in lower too. Reccomendation programs for the village development are not only on physical development but also non physical (improvement skill of the human resource) which are based on the potential and trouble in line with the achievement in SDG's village.
Keyword: precision village data, program recommendations, social stratificaion, village development, village monograph

Judul: Light Microscope Study of ConnectiveTissue in The Spleen of Common Rousette Bat (Rousettus amplexicaudatus)
Abstrak: The spleen is the largest lymphoid organ. As a secondary lymphoid organ, in addition to its immune function, the spleen also has functions as blood filtration, storage, and hematopoiesis. The spleen has different morphologies between species that support different physiological functions, one of which is the difference in the structure of the capsule and trabeculae. Capsule and trabeculae of the spleen generally consist of connective tissue and smooth muscle. The thickness of smooth muscle composed together with connective tissue in the capsule and trabecula determines the function of the spleen that is divided spleen into three storage, defense, and intermediate. Bats are the reservoir of various zoonotic diseases. Bats are thought to have unique immune systems compared to other mammals but the characteristics of its immune organs such as the spleen have never been studied before. This study was conducted to examine the characteristics of capsulae and trabecula of the Common Rousette (Rousettus amplexicaudatus).
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