Judul: Analisis Gender terhadap Tingkat Perlindungan dan Kesejahteraan Buruh Industri Pabrik CV TKB di Bogor
Abstrak: The level of labor protection in CV TKB analyzed by gender analysis. Gender analysis tools in the study were male workers access of women to resources and the protection of labor and workers' control of men and women to the labor protection of resources. While welfare workers also analyzed by gender analysis. Gender analysis tools used are the benefits of the practical and strategic needs male workers and female CV TKB. The results showed that male workers have access to and control of resources of labor protections that are larger than female workers. Level of welfare workers men and women alike still low.
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Judul: Wawasan gender pada buruh industri : Kasus buruh industri kampung pasar pak tani, Desa Nanggewer, Kecamatan Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah menelaah sampai sejauh mana tingkat pengetahuan buruh, baik buruh laki-laki maupun buruh perempuan mengenai hak-hak mereka sebagai pekerja, serta faktor karakteristik pribadi yang mempengaruhi. Hak-hak tersebut adalah hak persamaan status pria-wanita, hak persamaan tingkat upah pria- wanita, hak lamanya bekerja dalam satu hari, hak perlindungan khusus wanita, hak keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja dan hak larangan bekerja malam hari bagi wanita. Selanjutnya penelitian ini juga berusaha mengungkapkan persepsi buruh tersebut terhadap ideologi gender, yang dilihat dari pembagian kerja di pabrik, jam kerja dan tingkat upah. Hasil yang diharapkan dari tingkat pengetahuan dan persepsi buruh tersebut adalah terwujud dalam sikap. Dalam hal ini bagaimana sikap buruh jika terjadi ketimpangan gender yang mereka terima serta pelanggaran peraturan lainnya.
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Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell