Judul: Pengaruh naungan dan pemupukan nitrogen terhadap saat pembuangan tanaman Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni M.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mempelajari pengaruh naungan dan pemupukan nitrogen, serta interaksinya terhadap saat pembungaan tanaman Stevia rebaudiana Bert. M. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di rumah kaca BPP Bogor dengan perlakuan naungan 0%, 39.4% dan 59.5% yang dikombinasikan dengan perlakuan pemupukan 1 gram urea dan tanpa pupuk urea. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa naungan menunda saat pembungaan tanaman stevia, tetapi menurunkan produk bahan kering. Tingkat naungan 59.5% menurunkan persentase tanaman yang berbunga dan kecepatan pembungaan stevia. Tidak ada pengaruh interaksi naungan dan pemupukan N terhadap saat pembungaan, pembungaan tanaman ini tidak dipengaruhi oleh nisbah C/N.
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Judul: Pemberian Kompos dan Unsur Kelumit terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kandungan Gula Stevia Tanaman Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni M.)
Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompos dan usur kelumit terhadap pertumbuhan dan kandungan gula stevia pada tanaman Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni M. Penelitian dilakukan di rumah kaca Program Studi Analisis Lingkungan FMIPA IPB. Analisis tanah dan kompos di Pusat Penelitian Tanah dan Agroklimat, sedangkan analisis kandungan gula dilakukan di Laboratorium Kimia Analitik, Jurusan Kimia FMIPA IPB. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap yang terdiri dari 20 perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah kombinasi kompos dengan dosis 0 kg, 0,5 kg, 1 kg, dan 1,5 kg, unsur kelumit (dosis 0 ppm, 25 ppm, dan 50 ppm), dan waktu penyemprotan (tanpa disemprot, disemprot 3 hari sekali, dan disemprot 6 hari sekali). Peubah yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot basah dan kering akar, serta bobot basah dan kering tajuk. Pengamatan dilakukan 4 hari sekali dimulai sejak tanaman berumur 1 minggu setelah tanam sampai panen. Pengamatan bobot kering tajuk dan akar dilakukan satu kali pada saat pemanenan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kompos berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot basah tajuk, bobot kering tajuk, bobot basah akar, dan bobot kering akar. Konsentrasi unsur kelumit berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan bobot basah tajuk. Sedangkan pada bobot kering tajuk dan bobot basah dan kering akar tidak berpengaruh nyata. Waktu penyemprotan unsur kelumit berpengaruh nyata pada jumlah daun, bobot basah dan kering tajuk, dan bobot basah akar. Untuk tinggi tanaman dan bobot kering akar tidak berpengaruh nyata. Kandungan gula stevia pada stevia dengan perlakuan kombinasi pupuk kandang dan unsur kelumit lebih tinggi daripada kontrol.
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Judul: Algorithm construction of HLI hash function
Abstrak: Cryptography is a study of mathematical techniques related to aspects of information security regarding on confidentiality, data integrity, entity authentication, and data origin authentication. Data integrity is a service, which is associated with the conversion of data carried out by unauthorized parties. To maintain data integrity, one can use hash functions. An hash function is a computationally efficient function to map an arbitrary length bitstring to a fixed length bitstring called as hash value. The use of hash function in maintaining the information integrity and authentication is in digital signatures, virus protection, and software distribution. Illustration of the hash function in the integrity and authentication of information that is emailed as follow. The sender sends the information and hash value to the recipient. If the hash value of the information is equal to the hash value that is sent by the sender, then information has not been changed. Otherwise the information has been changed. An hash function has two properties, one way and collision resistance. An hash function is called one way if it is computationally infeasible to find any input such that when given any hash value . Meanwhile an hash function is called collision resistant if it is computationally infeasible to find any two inputs where such that . The purpose of this study is to construct a HLI hash function algorithm, to analyze the speed and security of the hash functions as a results of construction. Furthermore, it is to compare it with SWIFFT. Hash function is constructed based on the result of algebraic operations on modular polynomial ringwith . Modular polynomial ring noted as is a set of all polynomials of degree at most with coefficients in . can be represented as a set of integer vector of modulo in dimension . So, it is simple to implement in a computer. In vector operations, is lattice . Furthermore, alattice that is defined from certain polynomial ring is called ideal lattice. HLI hash function is consists of addition and multiplication algorithm in the ring. Addition algorithm consists of sumation operations of modulo and multiplication consists of multiplication operations of modulo . Generally, algorithm of HLI hash function consists of multiplication operations of modulo and addition operations of modulo . However, if the input is binary number then multiplication algorithm only consists of multiplication operation of modulo , so algorithm of HLI hash function consists of multiplication operations of modulo and addtion operations of modulo . An hash function is secured if it has two properties, i.e., one way and collision resistance. HLI hash function hash is one way, it is following the proof of Micciancio. It is has collision resistant because of polynomial is irreducible over and monic. Moreover, it is proved that for every unit vector , the vector is small vector. If the input of hash function is a binary number then HLI hash function only involves addition operations of modulo . So the time that used almost same with SWIFFT. The excellence of HLI hash function is the key size smaller than SWIFFT. This effect on
Keyword: hash function, modular polynomial ring, lattice