Judul: Strategy for Developing Islamic Economics Human Capital in Indonesia: ANP-SWOT Approach
Abstrak: Human capital merupakan pendorong utama kemakmuran dan produktivitas ekonomi yang dapat dikembangkan dengan memastikan individu mampu mempertahankan kesehatan yang baik dan memiliki keterampilan serta kemampuan yang diminta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi aspek kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman serta merumuskan strategi pengembangan human capital ekonomi syariah di Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini adalah ANP – SWOT (Analytical Network Process – Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan dan peluang menjadi prioritas utama dalam menunjang perkembangan human capital ekonomi syariah. Variabel kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman yang paling berpengaruh yaitu Indonesia memiliki lembaga pendidikan keuangan syariah terbanyak, pemetaan dan sinergi antar berbagai pihak dalam research and development ekonomi syariah yang belum optimal, populasi penduduk Indonesia mayoritas muslim, serta stigma negatif yang berkembang terhadap isu ke-Islaman termasuk didalamnya ekonomi syariah. Strategi yang paling prioritas untuk diterapkan adalah program literasi ekonomi syariah., Human capital is a key driver of economic prosperity and productivity which can be developed by ensuring that individuals are able to maintain good health, acquire the skills and required abilities. The purpose of this research is to identify the aspects of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and to formulate strategy for developing Islamic economics human capital in Indonesia. ANP – SWOT (Analytical Network Process – Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) is used to analyze data. The results show that strength and opportunity are the top priorities in supporting the development of Islamic economic human capital. The most influential variables of strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat are that Indonesia has the most Islamic financial education institutions, mapping and synergies between various parties in Islamic economics research and development are not optimal, the majority of Indonesia’s population is Muslim, as well as the negative stigma that develops on the issue of Islam is included in the Islamic economics, respectively. The most priority strategy to be implemented is establishing Islamic economics literacy program.
Keyword: ANP-SWOT, ekonomi syariah, human capital, strategi, ANP-SWOT, human capital, Islamic economics, strategy

Judul: Strategy for Developing Share Waqf in Indonesia: ANP-SWOT Approach
Abstrak: Wakaf saham memiliki potensi mencapai Rp. 3,9 miliar per bulan jika diasumsikan 50% dari jumlah investor saham syariah berwakaf sejumlah Rp. 100.000. Namun realisasinya hanya sekitar Rp. 65.421.444 dari jumlah wakif sebanyak 208 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman serta strategi pengembangan wakaf saham di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis ANP dengan pendekatan SWOT. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa aspek kekuatan yang diprioritaskan adalah produk wakaf saham memiliki potensi kemaslahatan yang besar dengan nilai 0,25419; aspek kelemahan yang diprioritaskan adalah produk wakaf saham memiliki model sinergi yang masih bersifat parsial antara lembaga wakaf, sekuritas, dan Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan nilai 0,28454; aspek peluang yang diprioritaskan adalah komitmen pemerintah untuk mengembangkan instrumen wakaf produktif dan industri halal dengan nilai 0,23717; dan aspek ancaman yang diprioritaskan adalah literasi masyarakat khususnya investor yang masih rendah terkait wakaf terutama wakaf saham dengan nilai 0,25214. Strategi prioritas untuk diterapkan adalah program sosialisasi produk wakaf saham oleh lembaga wakaf, sekuritas dan Bursa Efek Indonesia pada investor dan masyarakat dengan nilai 0,16316. Penelitian ini berimplikasi pada pengembangan wakaf saham di Indonesia., Waqf has the potential to reach Rp. 3.9 billion per month if controlling 50% of the total number of waqf investors of Rp. 100,000. However, the realization is only around Rp. 65,421,444 of the total number of wakifs as many as 208 people. The purpose of this study is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as well as strategies for developing share waqf in Indonesia. This study uses ANP analysis with a SWOT approach. The results show that the strength aspect that is prioritized is waqf products that have a large benefit potential with a value of 0,25419; the weakness aspect that is prioritized is waqf products that have a parsial synergy model stock between waqf institutions, securities, and the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a value of 0,28454; the priority aspect of opportunity is the government's commitment to develop productive waqf instruments and the halal industry with a value of 0,23717; and the prioritized threat aspect is public literacy, especially investors who are still low regarding waqf, especially stock waqf with a value of 0,25214. The priority strategy to be implemented is the socialization program of stock waqf products by waqf institutions, securities and the Indonesia Stock Exchange to investors and the public with a value of 0,16316. This research contributes to the development of share waqf in Indonesia.
Keyword: ANP-SWOT, share waqf, sharia stock, strategy

Judul: Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oils Leaves of Cinnamomum spp. (Lauraceae) against Crocidolomia pavonana and Their Phytotoxicity on Broccoli Seedlings
Abstrak: Essential oils from leaves of 13 species of Cinnamomum were tested for their insecticidal activity on the cabbage head caterpillar Crocidolomia pavonana with leaf immerse method. The results showed that the treatment with 1% (w/v) essential oils leaves of C. celebicum, C. multiflorum, C. sintoc, and C. verum caused 21.45, 93.65, 60.30, and 76.10% mortality, respectively. Based on the results of phytotoxicity and insecticidal activity tests, C. multiflorum oil was further tested at 6 concentration levels. In all treatments, larval mortality has occurred at 24 hours after treatment (HAT) and increased at 48 HAT. LC50 of C. multiflorum oil at 24 and 48 HAT was 0.504 and 0.396%, respectively. The treatment with C. multiflorum oil at ≤0.31% did not inhibit the development of C. pavonana larvae. Determination of the chemical constituents of Cinnamomum oils were carried out by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). Totally, 345 compounds were identified. Methyleugenol constituted the main component (49.4%) of leaf essential oil of C. multiflorum and was assumed to be responsible for the insecticidal activity of the oil against C. pavonana larvae. LC50 of pure methyleugenol obtained at 0.365% (48 HAT) and 0.363% (72 HAT). The results showed that C. multiflorum was more effective with LC50 value equivalent to methyleugenol content of 0.32% (24 HAT) and 0.24% (48 HAT).
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