Judul: Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Gangguan Makan pada Remaja Perempuan di Modeling School
Abstrak: The objective research was to analyze the factors associated with eating disorders in adolescent girls. Research design used in this was cross sectional study. The number of samples were are 50 adolescent girls from Modeling school aged 15-22. There are 25 adolescent girls with eating disorders and 25 people (50.0%) classified as normal. This type of eating disorders are as follow: 15 girls with no specified eating disorder, six girls with binge eating disorder, three girls with anorexia nervosa, and one person with bulimia nervosa. There is a significant association between eating disorders and the self-confidence (OR=6.47; 95%CI=1.230-34.012; p=0.017), body image distortion (OR= 7.58; 95%CI=0.839-68.461; p=0.04), the peer criticism (OR=4.89; 95%CI=1.150- 20.790; p=0.024) and mass media (OR=6.47; 95%CI=1.230-34.012; p=0.017) (p<0.05).
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Judul: Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Gangguan Makan pada Remaja Putri di Model Agency Tasikmalaya
Abstrak: Objective of this research was to analyze factors associated to eating disorders in adolescent girls. Study design used in this research was cross sectional study. The number of samples was 61 adolescent girl aged 12-21 years in the Tasikmalaya model agency. The results showed adolescent girls with eating disorders are 46 girls (75,4%) and 15 girls (24,6%) classified as normal. The type of eating disorder are 38 girls (62,3%) eating disorder not otherwise specified, five girls (8,2%) binge eating disorder, two girls (3,3%) bulimia nervosa, and one girl (1,6%) anorexia nervosa. Dietary history (OR: 3,71; 95% CI: 1,03- 13,76) and internet access (OR: 4,44; 95% CI: 1,16-17,02) associated significantly (p<0,05) with eating disorder. However, eating disorder is not associated significantly with body perceptions, magazines/tabloids access, watching television, criticing by friend, boyfriend, and family, as well as family dietery habits.
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Judul: Mitochondrial DNA Gene Organization and Phylogenetic Relationship of Naja siamensis
Abstrak: Naja siamensis is one of Asiatic cobra in the Family of Elapidae, known as a cryptic snake. It has many morphological variations that lead to misidentification. Misidentification can cause the wrong concept in developing antivenom types due to high snakebite cases occur in Thailand. Thus, an accurate species identification using a molecular approach is crucially required. Mitochondrial DNA has been used widely in snake molecular studies. These studies were aimed to determine the arrangement of the N. siamensis partial mitochondrial genes using reptile-oriented primers and to reveal the phylogenetic relationship among other species of Asian cobra. DNA extraction was carried out based on the standard DNA salting-out protocol and was conducted by bioinformatics analysis using BLASTn and MEGA 6 software. Gene annotation was performed against N. kaouthia complete genome. A total of 3121 bp of N. siamensis mtDNA genes were sequenced consisting of partial of six regions: 16S rRNA, ND1, tRNA-Ile, CRII region, tRNA-Leu, tRNA-Gln, and COI genes. The mtDNA gene organization of N. siamensis was predicted to has a similar pattern with the common Elapidae mtDNA gene organization. This study showed that there is a monophyletic form in Naja genus and N. kaouthia is the closest species with N. siamensis based on partial 16S rRNA and ND1 gene.
Keyword: 16S rRNA, Elapidae, ND1, phylogenetic relationship