Judul: Strategy for Developing Islamic Economics Human Capital in Indonesia: ANP-SWOT Approach
Abstrak: Human capital merupakan pendorong utama kemakmuran dan produktivitas ekonomi yang dapat dikembangkan dengan memastikan individu mampu mempertahankan kesehatan yang baik dan memiliki keterampilan serta kemampuan yang diminta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi aspek kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman serta merumuskan strategi pengembangan human capital ekonomi syariah di Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini adalah ANP – SWOT (Analytical Network Process – Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan dan peluang menjadi prioritas utama dalam menunjang perkembangan human capital ekonomi syariah. Variabel kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman yang paling berpengaruh yaitu Indonesia memiliki lembaga pendidikan keuangan syariah terbanyak, pemetaan dan sinergi antar berbagai pihak dalam research and development ekonomi syariah yang belum optimal, populasi penduduk Indonesia mayoritas muslim, serta stigma negatif yang berkembang terhadap isu ke-Islaman termasuk didalamnya ekonomi syariah. Strategi yang paling prioritas untuk diterapkan adalah program literasi ekonomi syariah., Human capital is a key driver of economic prosperity and productivity which can be developed by ensuring that individuals are able to maintain good health, acquire the skills and required abilities. The purpose of this research is to identify the aspects of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and to formulate strategy for developing Islamic economics human capital in Indonesia. ANP – SWOT (Analytical Network Process – Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) is used to analyze data. The results show that strength and opportunity are the top priorities in supporting the development of Islamic economic human capital. The most influential variables of strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat are that Indonesia has the most Islamic financial education institutions, mapping and synergies between various parties in Islamic economics research and development are not optimal, the majority of Indonesia’s population is Muslim, as well as the negative stigma that develops on the issue of Islam is included in the Islamic economics, respectively. The most priority strategy to be implemented is establishing Islamic economics literacy program.
Keyword: ANP-SWOT, ekonomi syariah, human capital, strategi, ANP-SWOT, human capital, Islamic economics, strategy

Judul: Development Strategy for Sharia Crypto Asset in Indonesia
Abstrak: Uang memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian, yaitu sebagai alat pertukaran dan pembayaran. Perkembangan teknologi mengubah uang menjadi bentuk digital, seperti e-money dan cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrency menggunakan teknologi blockchain untuk desentralisasi, transparansi, dan kekekalan, tetapi belum sepenuhnya memenuhi prinsip syariah. Upaya pengembangan aset kripto syariah telah dilakukan di Malaysia berupa GoldX sedangkan di Indonesia belum ada. Fatwa MUI menetapkan bahwa cryptocurrency haram sebagai mata uang, namun halal sebagai komoditas jika memenuhi syarat tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi urutan prioritas strategi pengembangan crypto asset syariah di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah ANP-SWOT untuk mengurutkan prioritas strategi yang dirumuskan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek kekuatan dan peluang sama kuat pengaruhnya dan merupakan aspek yang paling penting dalam pengembangan crypto asset syariah di Indonesia. Strategi yang perlu dilakukan berdasarkan urutan prioritas, adalah penerapan crypto asset dengan cara melakukan pencatatan menggunakan blockchain untuk underlying asset yang menjadi potensi Indonesia seperti carbon trading, UMKM, dan aset riil lainnya., Money plays a crucial role in the economy, particularly as a medium of exchange and payment. Technological advancements have transformed money into digital forms, such as e-money and cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrency utilizes blockchain technology for decentralization, transparency, and immutability; however, it has not yet fully complied with Sharia principles. Efforts to develop Sharia-compliant crpto asset have been undertaken, such as GoldX in Malaysia, while Indonesia has not yet implemented such a crypto asset. MUI has declared that cryptocurrency is haram as a currency but halal as a commodity if certain conditions are met. This research aims to identify the priority order of strategies for developing Sharia-compliant crypto asset in Indonesia. The research method used is ANPSWOT to prioritize the formulated strategies. The results indicate that the aspects of strength and opportunity have equally strong influences and are the most important factors in the development of Sharia-compliant crypto asset in Indonesia. The priority strategies that need to be implemented include the application of crypto asset by recording using blockchain for underlying assets that hold potential in Indonesia, such as carbon trading, SMEs, and other real assets
Keyword: ANP-SWOT, strategi, aset kripto syariah

Judul: Application of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) from Pineapple core as edible coating for Grape Tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. 'Santa')
Abstrak: About 161 million tons of tomatoes were produced per year in the world in 2012. However, the large amount of this production was lost partly due to a lack of effective facilities during storage. Such a loss can be minimized using an alternative method which applies carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) based edible coating. Pineapple core, which creates waste problem in many countries, is a source of cellulose and can be derived into CMC. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of CMC based coating from 2% pineapple core (CMCpc) and commercial CMC (CMCc) compared to control on weight loss, firmness, total color difference (ΔE), total soluble solid (TSS) and Vitamin C content of grape tomatoes in ambient storage (25oC and 70%). The results showed that in the last day observation, coated grape tomatoes using CMCc and CMCpc had a lower weight loss (14.63 and 24.51%), lower TSS (5.14% and 5.12% Brix) and higher vitamin C content (28.47 and 27.67 mg/100g) than control (24.71% weight loss, 5.6% Brix, and 26.68 mg/100g). However, there was no effect observed in firmness and ΔE of tomatoes with and without coating (p<0.05). These results indicated that CMC coating can delay the moisture loss and ripening process of tomatoes in ambient condition.
Keyword: carboxymethyl cellulose, edible coating, pineapple core, qualities of tomatoes, storage