Judul: Model Dinamika Simpanan Karbon Akibat Perubahan Kawasan Hutan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Abstrak: The rate activity of Forest landuse changed in the world was increase. It caused by a reduced ability from forest to absorb the carbon. Based from this fact was considered the need of a researched at a scope certain areas to known the reserved carbon available and known any factor influenced it. The point of this researched was to made a dynamics model and known the factor that effected a change of forest areas, measured the dynamics of carbon stock in the forest of West Sumatera Province and made an alternative scenario that could be positve impact on the mistress of carbon that was exist. Based on this research was known deposit of carbon stock decreased every year. There was a decline of 48.448.999,07 ton or decreased by 949.980,38 ton a year. From this researched was known forest carbon in Sumatera Barat was decreased caused of transmigration and mining activity. Scenario like extended HTI cycle, used 30 years cycle on HPH and restrictioned changed the region could provided positive effect on saved carbon that was exist.
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Judul: Model Dinamika Simpanan Karbon dari Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan Kawasan Hutan di Sulawesi Selatan
Abstrak: Landuse change and forest degradation occur in many areas in Indonesia, including South Sulawesi that may affect carbon stock. Carbon stock decrease can be overcome by carbon mitigation. Carbon stock dynamic should be calculated to determine the amount of carbon in atmosphere that can be absorbed by forest. The objectives of this research were to estimate changes of forest cover and carbon stock in South Sulawesi and to build scenarios of carbon emission mitigation in South Sulawesi. The method used for building the model was system approach, which would explain the comparison of landuse change and its carbon sink rate in research location. The decrease rate of forest area was 7 362 ha/year. Carbon stock in 2006 was 539 mega ton C and fell by 15 mega ton C in 2050. There were four scenarios to mitigate carbon in this research: law enforcement, conservation province, tree planting on critical land, and forest reclamation after mining. The scenarios can prevent the rate of decreasing even increase carbon stock in South Sulawesi.
Keyword: South Sulawesi, landuse change, carbon stock

Judul: Studi Kasus Liver Neoplasia pada Anjing Shih Tzu
Abstrak: Liver neoplasia is the excessive and uncontrolled replication of hepatocytes that forms nodules visible in ultrasonography. The purpose of this study is to study and discuss the characteristic, diagnosis and treatment of liver neoplasm through the interpretation of ultrasonography and hematology in a Shih Tzu dog. Ultrasonography is conducted with a Chison Q8 ultrasound machine with a 5 to 7 MHz frequency convex probe on lateral recumbency. The blood cells, liver enzymes and nodules sizes were the main parameters in this study. The results in the period of three years from 2021 to 2023 were interpreted and supported with secondary data sources. The Shih Tzu dog is 14 years old in the year 2023 with a body weight of 5.21kg. No obvious clinical signs were observed during previous examinations. However, lethargy, vomiting and anorexia were recorded in its latest examination. Thrombocytosis, granulocytosis, high liver enzymes and hypoglycemia, which are some of the neoplastic clinical manifestations were also presented by this patient. Besides, liver neoplasm, spleen neoplasm and biliary sludge were the sonogram findings of this patient. The liver and spleen neoplasm was observed stable, while the biliary sludge volume fluctuated. The treatment strategy recorded is Ondansetron, Samylin®, Ornipural and Ursodeoxycholic acid.
Keyword: Blood biochemistry profile, Hematology, Liver Neoplasia, Shih Tzu, Ultrasonography