Judul: Perencanaan Jalur Interpretasi Alam di Pulau Karimunjawa, Taman Nasional Karimunjawa
Abstrak: Karimunjawa island as protected area has resource which become tourism atractive. Interpretative trail planning should be to do for conservation resources sustainability. The purposes of this study is arranging trail interpretative depand condition and potential object. Varios data consist of trail condition, object potential and visitor preference collected through interviews, direct observation and literature study. Data were analyzed and assessed as trail planning basis. There are five trail potential with 19 species of flora, 12 species of fauna, hill, beach objek and local legend. Visitor need information about the use of flora and fauna for humankind. Circulation classification in five trails is primer circulation. Visitor activity which can be do are tracking and observing object. Facility planning devide by media interpretation and supporting activity. Visitor safety management were established by track arrangement for dcreasing erotion and safety rope.
Keyword: trail interpretative,, conservation resources, Karimunjawa island

Judul: Zoning System of Marine National Park Management by Using Environmental Sensitivity Index, Case Study in Karimunjawa lslands, Jepara. District of Central Java Province
Abstrak: Sistem zonasi pengelolaan taman nasional laut merupakan suatu bentuk penjabaran perencanaan zonasi, implementasi penataan, pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan yang dapat digunakan sebagai pedoman bagi pembentukan dan pengelolaan taman nasional laut. Kepulauan Karimunjawa yang terletak di Kabupaten Jepara Propinsi Jawa Tengah telah ditetapkan sebagai Taman Nasional Laut melalui SK Menteri Kehutanan No.161/MenHut - Wl988 dan sebagai tindaklanjutnya telah disusun Rencana Induk Taman Nasional Laut Karimunjawa (RITNLK) oleh kanwil Kehutanan Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Hasil dari RITNLK tersebut temyata tidak menunjukkan keserasian antara kegiatan konservasi, wisata alam, kegiatan perikanan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh ketidak berhasilan pengelolaan Taman Nasional Laut Karimunjawa (TNLK) dengan berbagai permasalahan baik yang mendasari penentuan zonasi maupun penataan dan pemanfaatan tiap zonasi yang dikhawatirkan akan mengancam kegagalan fungsi TNLK. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan adanya kajian bersifat terpadu tentang Sistem Zonasi Pengelolaan TNL Karimunjawa berdasarkan Indeks Kepekaan Lingkungan (IKL ). Sesuai dengan prinsip perencanaan pengelolaan, penelitian ini bertujuan I) membuat basis data yang menggambarkan keakuratan luasan, penggunaan dan penutupan lahan yang menggambarkan keberadaan ekosistem di tiap pulau secara geografis, 2) menyusun nilai IK.L dari tiap ekosistem di setiap pulau, 3) mengkaji dinamika hidro-oceanografi clan kelayakan sosekbud, 4) membuat zonasi, penataan dan pemanfatan dari setiap zonasi dan 5) Mengembangkan program pengelolaan TNLK. Dari tujuan tersebut, diharapan basil penelitian ini dapat menyerasikan kegiatan perikanan, pengelolaan wisata dan pemberdayaan masyarakat sesuai dengan kaidah konservasi, sehingga secara kebijakan penelitiap. ini dapat digunakan dalam perubahan atau re-desain zonasi, penataan dan pemanfaatan tiap zonasi sampai pada pengelolaan TNLK sehingga mempunyai kegunaan sesuai dengan tujuan penetapan TNLK clan secara ilmiah penelitian ini dapat dijadikan dasar acuan dalam sistem zonasi taman nasional laut yaitu berdasarkan nilai Indeks Kepekaan Lingkungan, dinamika hidrooceanografi dan kelayakan sosial ekonomi budaya masyarakat., Karimunjawa islands was decided as.. Marine National Park ("MNP ") which has master plan of MNP (Rencana Induk ·Taman Nasional Laut Karimunjawa = R/TNLK). However, some problems faced on this .m._aster plan are; zoning deciding, and planning for development of utilizing zones, these matters may result in failure of MNP function. In order to avoid these failures, so it is needed to reformulate the MNP management planning based on the balance activities of conservation, ecotourism, fisheries and community empowerment. . Environmental Sensitivity Index (ES/ =lndeks Kepekaan Lingkungan) is better way to be applied in reformulating the zoning re-design, planning for development of utilizing zone, so that the objectives of these MNP management can be obtained. This research had been conducted during 28 months (from September 1997 to December 1999), location of research is in Karimun Jawa islands, Jepara District of Central Java Province. Objectives of the research are: 1) Compiling the baseline data based on the accuracy of area, geographical, land use or ecosystem conditions in each islands. 2) Formulating the Environmental Sensitivity index (ES/) for each ecosystem and islands, 3) Analyzing the dynamical of hydro-oceanography condition as well as socio, economic and cultural suitability, 4) Formulation of zoning system and planning for development of utilizing zones, 5) Development of management program for Karimunjawa MNP. Result of this research can be concluded as follows; 1) Karimunjawa MNP has 27 islands, 6 sandy
Keyword: Zanation, Ecosystems, Marine parks

Judul: Gambaran Darah Merah Domba Bunting yang Diberikan Superovulasi dan Penyuntikan Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) pada Hari ke-6 setelah Perkawinan.
Abstrak: Superovulation is one of the reproduction technology used to increase the productivity of ewes. Physiological conditions of superovulated ewes are different from those of nonsuperovulated ewes. This research was conducted to observe the red blood cell (RBC) profiles of pregnant ewes superovulated and injected with hCG on the 6th day after mating. Twelf matures ewes weighing from 18-25 kg were dividied into 4 groups. The first group was not superovulated (control), the second group was superovulated before mating (SO1), the third group was injected with hCG 6 days after mating (SO2), and the fourth group was injected with PMSG and hCG before mating followed by injection of hCG 6 days post mating (S012). Estrus synchronization was done by injecting 5-15 mg of PGF2α with 11 days interval. The parameters measured were the total number of red blood cell, hematocrit value, and the hemoglobin concentration. The results obtained showed that the SO12 treatment group had higher red blood cells, hemoglobin, and hematocrit as compared to control. Based on these results it can be concluded that superovulation and added injected hCG on day-6 after mating (S012) increased red blood cell count, hemoglobin level, and hematocrit values to support maternal metabolism due to the increased fetal number and growth.
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