Judul: Evaluasi Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau di Kota Bogor
Abstrak: Perkembangan kota yang meningkatkan kebutuhan lahan di Kota Bogor mengakibatkan terjadinya kerusakan lingkungan dan alih fungsi lahan. Sebagai bentuk adaptasi dan mitigasi terhadap dampak buruk dari perkembangan perkotaan, kementerian PUPR memprakarsai Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau (P2KH) dan bekerja sama dengan pemerintah kabupaten/kota. Kota Bogor bergabung dengan Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau pada tahun 2011 dalam usaha peningkatan kuallitas kota dan pemenuhan UU no 26 tahun 2007 mengenai pemenuhan luas RTH 30% dari luas wilayah Kota. Salah satu wujud penerapan P2KH di Kota Bogor adalah dengan pembangunan beberapa taman yang mengadopsi delapan atribut kota hijau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan evaluasi penerapan P2KH di Kota Bogor dengan menggunakan metode penginderaan jauh untuk melihat perubahan tutupan lahan Kota Bogor dan survei lapang hingga kuesioner yang digunakan mengevaluasi penerapan atribut Kota Hijau di taman hasil P2KH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadinya penurunan luasan kawasan terbuka hijau dimulai dari seluas 6.981,81 ha pada tahun 2001, terjadi penurunan hingga tersisa 6.268,86 ha pada tahun 2011, dan tersisa 3.933,47 ha pada tahun 2021. Analisis dan evaluasi perenapan atribut kota hijau pada taman hasil P2KH, menunjukkan atribut kota hijau belum diterapkan secara maksimal pada taman. Penerapan atribut kota hijau pada Taman Situ Anggalena didapatkan sebesar 49% dan Taman Palupuh sebesar 57%. Hasil dari kedua analisis dan evaluasi yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa Kota Bogor masih membutuhkan rekomendasi seperti pengembangan kawasan terbangun tidak profuktif menjadi RTH publik dan pengembangan lebih lanjut lainnya untuk mewujudkan kota hijau dalam skala kota ataupun taman., Urban development that increases land demand in Bogor City has resulted in environmental damage and land conversion. As a form of adaptation and mitigation to the adverse impacts of urban development, the PUPR ministry initiated the Green City Development Program (P2KH) and collaborated with district / city governments. Bogor City joined the Green City Development Program in 2011 in an effort to improve the quality of the city and fulfill Law No. 26 of 2007 regarding the fulfillment of RTH area of 30% of the city area. One form of P2KH implementation in Bogor City is the construction of several parks by adopting eight green city attributes. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of P2KH in Bogor City by using remote sensing methods to see changes in land cover in Bogor City and field surveys to questionnaires used to evaluate the application of Green City attributes in parks resulting from P2KH. The results showed a decrease in the area of green open areas starting from 6,981.81 ha in 2001, a decrease until the remaining 6,268.86 ha in 2011, and the remaining 3,933.47 ha in 2021. Analysis and evaluation of the application of green city attributes in the P2KH park results, shows that green city attributes have not been maximally applied to the park. The application of green city attributes in Situ Anggalena Park was obtained at 49% and Palupuh Park at 57%. The results of the two analyses and evaluations conducted show that Bogor City still needs recommendations such as the development of unproductive built-up areas into public green spaces and other further developments to realize a
Keyword: breakfast habits, nutritional status, sleep quality, study concentration

Judul: Evaluasi Penerapan Konsep Kota Hijau di Kota Bogor
Abstrak: Development of urban areas in Indonesia is very rapid. City is a reflection of local environment condition, citizen behavior and local culture. Activity and development of the city will cause of various environmental problems like the imbalance between urban growth and the improvement of environmental quality. It bring about the city become not liveable. Because of that is very important to create a comfortable city with safety guarantee and be the one with nature by applying the concept of green city. Green city is a concept of a healthy city, considering ecological aspects. This research use Gap Analysis to find out the actual condition of Bogor City and compare it with the ideal condition of green city concept and evalauate the implementation with scoring method. The results of this research showed that Bogor has had a city development plan towards sustainable city, but the implementations still have not been maximized. The implementations not been spread through the region and have not been solve the urban problems of Bogor City.
Keyword: urban landscape, green city, gap analysis

Judul: Posisi Filogenetik Kura-Kura Carettochelys Insculpta  (Reptillia: Testudinata)
Abstrak: Carettochelys insculpta is an endemic freshwater turtle of southern Papua and northern Australia. Phylogenetic position of this turtle is remain unresolved until now. Most of the research conducted show close relationships of C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. However, some of the research show distance between C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. This research is conducted to analyze phylogenetic relationship between C. insculpta and other members of Testudinata using 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and both gene as markers. DNA samples were obtained from three different organisms of C. insculpta. Two species used as outgroups were Alligator mississippiensis and Iguana iguana. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using Neighbor-Joining method with Felsenstein 1981 (F81) modeltest. A polytomy tree of Testudinata was produced by using 12S rRNA gene. However, analysis using 16S rRNA and both genes as markers confirmed that C. insculpta was located between the Chelonidae and the Trionychidae family.
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