Judul: Aplikasi Ukuran Linier Tubuh Sebagai Penduga Bobot Badan pada Kerbau Rawa.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi bobot badan kerbau rawa melalui ukuran linier tubuh. Tinggi badan (TB), tinggi pinggul (TP), lingkar dada (LiD), lebar dada (LD), dalam dada (DD), lebar pinggul (LP), panjang kelangkang (PK), lebar kelangka (LK), panjang badan (PB) diukur dalam satuan cm menggunakan pita ukur, penggaris 1 m dan tongkat ukur, sedangkan bobot badan ditentukan dalam kg dengan menggunakan timbangan 2 ton. Perbandingan rataan ukuran tubuh antara kerbau jantan dan betina dianalisis melalui analisis uji-t. Hubungan antar variabel ukuran linier kerbau dianalisis melalui analisis korelasi. Pendugaan bobot badan diestimasi melalui analisis regresi best subset, linier dan linier ganda. Hasil analisis uji-t menunjukan kerbau jantan dan betina memiliki perbedaan yang nyata pada lingkar dada, tinggi pinggul, dan panjang badan. Pendugaan bobot badan pada kerbau rawa dapat diestimasi melalui regresi linier ganda dengan variabel penduga lingkar dada dan tinggi pinggul. Hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa bobot badan kerbau dapat diduga menggunakan rumus regressi linier ganda, BB = 3.6435LiD + 0.1208TP - 265.43 untuk kerbau rawa jantan dan BB = 4.1783LiD – 0.3086TP – 305.19 untuk kerbau rawa betina.
Keyword: koefisien korelasi, ukuran linier tubuh, kerbau rawa

Judul: Pendugaan Bobot Badan Domba Rote Berdasarkan Ukuran Linear Tubuh
Abstrak: Bobot badan dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu standar dalam pemilihan bibit maupun bakalan yang unggul. Penelitian bertujuan menduga bobot badan domba rote berdasarkan ukuran linear tubuh berupa tinggi pundak, panjang badan, lebar dada, dan lingkar dada dengan menggunakan regresi linier. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa ukuran tinggi pundak, panjang badan, lebar dada, lingkar dada, dan bobot badan pada domba rote berjumlah 44 ekor yang terdiri dari 23 ekor jantan dan 21 ekor betina umur muda (I0) dan dewasa (I1-I3). Hubungan bobot badan dengan keempat variabel ukuran linear dianalisis menggunakan persamaan regresi linear. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa domba rote berumur muda (I0) memiliki koefisien korelasi antara bobot badan dengan ukuran linier tubuh yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok umur dewasa (I1-I3). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini lingkar dada dapat dijadikan penduga bobot badan yang akurat pada domba rote dengan persamaan y=- 27,50+0,7146x untuk domba jantan muda, y=-21,85+0,7135x untuk domba jantan dewasa, y=-6,224+0,3178x untuk domba betina muda, dan untuk domba betina dewasa, yaitu y=0,757+0,2761x Kata kunci: analisis regresi linier, bobot badan, domba rote, ukuran tubuh linier, Body weight can be used as a standard in selecting superior seeds and progeny. This study examined the estimation of body weight in rote sheep based on linear body measurements such as shoulder height, body length, chest width, and chest circumference using linear regression analysis. This study used secondary data of shoulder height, body length, chest width, chest girth, and body weight of 44 Rote sheep consisting of 23 males and 21 females aged young (I0) and adults (I1-I3). A linear regression equation analyzed the relationship between body weight and the four linear size variables. The results showed that young rote sheep (I0) had a higher correlation coefficient between body weight and linear body size than the adult age group (I1-I3). Based on the results of this study, chest circumference can be used as an estimate of body weight in Rote sheep with the equation y=- 27,50+0,7146x for ram lamb, y=-21,85+0,7135x for the ram, y=-6,224+0,3178x for ewe lamb, and y=0,757+0,2761x for ewe. Keywords: body weight, linear body size, linear regression analysis, rote sheep
Keyword: analisis regresi linier, bobot badan, domba rote, ukuran tubuh linier

Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell