Judul: Produksi tandan buah segar kelapa sawit {eloeis guineensis lacq.} Tm-4 pada berbagai Konsentrasi pupuk injeksi batang.
Abstrak: Percobaan bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh pupuk injeksi batang (pm) terhadap produksi tandan bush segar (fBS) tanaman kelapa sawit dan untuk mempelajari taIaf konsenttasi pupuk injeksi babmg yang optimmn untuk meningkatkan produksi tRndan bush segar tanmnM kelapa sawn. Percabaan dilaksanakan di Kebun Percabaan Fakultas Pertanian IPB, Cikabayan, Dmmaga, Bogor, muIai dari bulan Maret 2007 sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2007. Bahan percobaan yang digunakan te:rdiri atas 63 I1maman ke\apa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) yang berumur 7 tahun atau lM-4 (tahun tanmn 1999). Percobaan disusun be:rdasarlam Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan satu faktor pe:rlakuan, tiga IIlangan Perlalruan yang diberikan yaitu pupuk pm yang te:rdiri atas 5 taIaf konsentlasi yaitu: pm 5 % (Pl), pm 75 % (p), pm 10 % (P4), pm 125 % (Ps) dan pm 15 % (P6). Sehagai kontrol (Po) hanya diberi air desti1ata, dan kontrol positif (PI) dipupuk sesuai standar kebun. Terdapat 21 satuan percobaan dengan 3 tRnaOiali contoh per satuan percobaan, sclringga seluruhnya terdapat 63 tanmnM contoh. Pengamatan dilakukan satu bulan sekaJj selaroa 6 bulan. Peubab-peubah yang diaroati yaitu: jumlah pelepah per tanmnan, jumlah tandan bunga (jantan dan betina) per tanaman, komposisi TBS be:rdasarlam mnur per tanaman, basil panc:n dan produksi TBS. Selain itu, di.I.akubn analisis tanah pada awal percobaan, daun dan kadar lemak kasar bush pada awal dan akhir percobaan.
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Judul: Pengaruh Pupuk NPK Majemuk terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Tandan Buah Segar Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.).
Abstrak: Kelapa sawit merupakan tanaman perkebunan yang memiliki peran penting bagi subsektor perkebunan dan penghasil minyak nabati. Salah satu faktor penting dalam produksi kelapa sawit adalah pemupukan. Kegiatan penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari pengaruh aplikasi pupuk NPK majemuk terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tandan buah segar kelapa sawit. Penelitian dilakukan pada Januari 2023 hingga Maret 2024. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Blok 1 Kebun Pendidikan dan Penelitian Kelapa Sawit IPB-Cargill Kecamatan Jonggol, Kabupaten Bogor. Analisis tanah serta analisis daun dilakukan di Laboratorium Pengujian Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian. Perlakuan disusun dalam 6 taraf pemupukan yaitu: (1) kontrol tanpa aplikasi pupuk (P0), (2) dosis standar sebagai pembanding (P1), (3) 0,5 dosis pupuk NPK 12 12-17 + 2 Mg (P2), (4) 1 dosis pupuk NPK 12-12-17 + 2 Mg (P3), (5) 1,5 dosis pupuk NPK 12-12-17 + 2 Mg (P4), (6) 2 dosis pupuk NPK 12-12-17 + 2 Mg (P5). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis ragam pada taraf α = 0,05 dan dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT. Perlakuan 1 dosis pupuk NPK majemuk 12-12-17 + 2 Mg dosis yaitu 6,75 kg tanaman-1 tahun-1 menghasilkan bobot tandan buah segar (TBS) 43% lebih baik dibandingkan kontrol, jumlah tandan buah segar (TBS) 2% lebih baik dibandingkan kontrol, dan bobot janjang rata-rata (BJR) 36% lebih baik dibandingkan kontrol. Produktivitas tanaman kelapa sawit pada perlakuan yang diberi perlakuan 1 dosis pupuk NPK majemuk 12-12-17 + 2 Mg dosis yaitu 6,75 kg tanaman-1 tahun-1 menghasilkan produktivitas tertinggi jika dibandingkan dengan kontrol dan perlakuan lainnya yaitu sebesar 36,87 ton ha-1 tahun-1., Oil palm is a plantation crop that has an important role for the plantation subsector and vegetable oil producers. One of the important factors in oil palm production is fertilization. This research activity aims to identify the effect of compound NPK fertilizer application on the growth and production of oil palm fresh fruit bunches. The research was conducted from January 2023 to March 2024. The research was conducted in Block 1 of the IPB-Cargill Oil Palm Education and Research Farm, Jonggol District, Bogor Regency. Soil analysis and leaf analysis were conducted at the Testing Laboratory of the Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture. Treatments were arranged in 6 fertilizer levels, namely: (1) no fertilizer application (P0), (2) standard NPK fertilizer as a comparison (P1), (3) 0,5 dose of NPK 12-12-17 fertilizer + 2 Mg (P2), (4) 1 dose of NPK 12-12-17 + 2 Mg (P3), (5) 1.5 dose of NPK 12-12-17 + 2 Mg (P4), (6) 2 dose of NPK 12-12-17 + 2 Mg (P5). The data obtained were analyzed for variance at the α = 0,05 level and continued with the DMRT test. The treatment of 1 dose of compound NPK fertilizer 12-12-17 + 2 Mg dose at 6.75 kg plant-1 year-1 produced 43% better fresh fruit bunch (FFB) weight than the control, the number of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) was 2% better than the control, and the average basket weight (BJR) was 36% better than the control. Productivity of oil palm plants in the treatment given 1 dose of compound NPK fertilizer 12-12-17 + 2 Mg at 6.75 kg ha-1 year-1 produced
Keyword: pemupukan, NPK majemuk, produktivitas, tandan buah segar, fertilization, fresh fruit bunch, NPK compound, productivity

Judul: Hamiltonian formulation for linear waves motion in two layers fluid
Abstrak: The surface wave could be considered as a wave that separates two fluids, namely water and air. Based on this assumption, it is introduced the interfacial wave, a wave between two layers of fluid with different density. The formulation of interfacial waves motion begins with deriving the base equation of irrotational ideal fluid. Furthermore, according to irrotational fluid assumption, the base equation can be stated in velocity potential. In this derivation, the fluids domain is assumed to be restricted by rigid lid boundary conditions, both at the upper and lower limit. Therefore, the interfacial waves motion can be explained in a hamiltonian formulation. In the hamiltonian formulation, total energy is defined as the sum of kinetic and potential energy. The hamiltonian system is obtained from reduction of kinetic energy by using the Dirichlet Neumann Operator. The resulted kinetic energy equation is nonlinear. Therefore, this form is linearized by first part of the Taylor expansion. This linearization gives a dispersion relation of linear wave. Based on this dispersion relation, the phase speed of the linear wave depends on the density ratio of the two layers fluid.
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