Judul: The Development Of Decision Support System (DSS) For Monitoring And Evaluating Forest Industry
Abstrak: The uncertainty of wood material supply has become a major problem for Indonesia forestry industry. This is due to the imbalance between the diminished sustainable capacity of the forest and forestry industry in raw material. To overcome industry material problem, Government (Department of Forestry) has established regulation number 34/2002 about forestry industry revitalization. By this regulation, Government attempts to revitalize and to push industry to use material efficiently, to improve wood product value, and to control industry product capacity. In order to achieve there goals, the first revitalization action has been taken by monitoring and evaluating industry i.e. inventorying forestry industry material requirement, reregistering industry licenses and administration requirements, and perform an evaluation of forestry industry performance. Within the implemented obligations, there are some problems that need to be identified and overcome. The existing system for monitoring and evaluation is time consuming and costly and introduces discrepancy of decision making among sub directorates on Department of Forestry. The purpose of this research is to develop decision support system that improves the current system used by Government, for monitoring and evaluating forestry industry. The proposed system has been built by integrating geographic information system and decision support system. The system has been tested and implemented on Department of Forestry and able to provide a better way of monitoring and evaluating forestry industry. By adopting the GIS capability and spatial data, the system can visualize forestry industry and sources of material location and present a map of material distribution.
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Judul: The Development of Spatial Decision Support System for Industrial Wastewater Monitoring (A Case Study: Upper Citarum River Basin, West Java)
Abstrak: The study aims to make an industrial pollution monitoring application system as a prototype system, called IWMS System (Industrial Waste Water Monitoring Support System). IWMS System should give some spatial information to support the government decision for the industry monitoring. It is designed in accordance with industrial profile, pollution monitoring reports and the Government Regulation in the format of Water Quality Standard. Upper Citarum River Basin is selected as the study area due to: (1) The river is one of the high priorities river basin in Indonesia, (2) The region covers the Capital City of West Java, which has a lot of important activities, (3) Many industries are located in this river basin with negative impacts that should be managed, (4) The subject of study should not be too wide, and can be implemented to the other river basins especially in Indonesia; and (5) There is a specific management to achieve the sustainable development, without disruption to the economic growth in this area. The objectives of this study are: (1) To develop the DSS of industrial wastewater monitoring system as an application system to support the Government Decision, and (2) To implement the IWMS as a prototype of the system. IWMS has capability to support the decision in environmental management. At least 13 decisions support can be resulted in this system, e.g.: Visualization of Industry, vi Visualization of Monitoring Site, Comparing the Chart Pattern, Identifying Polluted Industry, Identifying Polluted River, Findings of Industrial Compliance Level, Findings of the Priority Scale of River, Quick Response of Environmental Cases, Findings of the Potential of Polluted Industry, Water Intake and Exploration Control, Reward & Punishment based on Possessing of License, Reward & Punishment based on Possessing of Environmental Document, and Estimation of BOD Potential (sources).
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Judul: Leukemia pada kucing
Abstrak: Leukemia pada kucing adalah suatu penyakit yang sangat patogen, disebabkan oleh sejenis virus. Virus ini dikenal sebagai Feline Leukemia Virus atau FeLV. FeLV ini oleh beberapa ahli dikatakan hanya bersifat ganas pada hewan kucing. Penularannya bisa secara horizontal maupun congenital. Kucing pada semua tingkat umur dapat terserang oleh FeLV ini. Khusus pada bentuk "thymic leukemia", virus ini hanya menyerang anak-anak kucing berumur diba- wah 1 tahun. Kucing-kucing liar atau yang tidak terpeli- hara jarang sekali terinfeksi FeLV. Selain dari serangan virus FeLV itu sendiri, maka penyakit leukemia ini bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa fak- tor yang sudah ada dalam tubuh hewan dan sangat menunjang perkembangan penyakit ini, yaitu antara lain tumor, agen toksik, cedera oleh kecelakaan dan gangguan hemopoiesis. FeLV menyerang sel-sel darah dalam tubuh hewan se- hingga pembentukan darah berjalan tidak normal. Terlihat sel-sel darah yang belum dewasa sudah beredar dalam sir- kulasi darah. Bentuk dan jumlahnya tidak lagi seimbang dalam tubuh hewan kucing tersebut. Gejala klinis antara lain kekurusan, ikterus, anemia, lemah, anoreksia, dyspnoe, sulit menelan, batuk, dan membran mukosa pucat. Selain itu kelenjar pertahanan tubuh juga membengkak, kemudian terjadi hepatomegali, spleenomegali dan pembengkakan pada ginjal. Terbentuk massa tumor pada beberapa tempat. Secara biopsy pada sumsum tulang akan terlihat be- berapa perubahan. Sumsum tulang berwarna merah tua atau abu-abu. Konsistensinya lunak dan terdapat banyak sekali memproduksi sel darah putih. Melalui gambaran darah leukemia ini lebih mudah didiagnosa. Jumlah retikulosit rendah sekali. PCV 8-15%, hemoglobin menurun, sel darah putih (WBC) meningkat, lim- fosit meningkat, Alfaglobulin juga ada peningkatan, dan banyak eosinofil yang belum dewasa beredar dalam darah…dst
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