Judul: Analisis disparitas pembangunan antar wilayah di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Abstrak: Masalah utama ketidakmerataan dalam konteks ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan adalah menyangkut kegiatan produksi di sektor pertambangan, khususnya minyak dan gas (migas). Provinsi Sumatera Selatan merupakan daerah dengan kategori kesenjangan antar daerah yang rendah apabila sektor migas diabaikan. Bertolak dari hal tersebut maka penelitian ini dilakukan melalui menggunakan pendekatan terhadap aktivitas perekonomian Provinsi Sumatera Selatan (PDRB ADHK 2000) dan hasil kuesioner terhadap aparatur pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prioritas kebijakan pembangunan berdasarkan tingkat disparitas yang terjadi dan tipologi wilayah di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, terutama di kabupaten pesisir.
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Judul: Analisis spasial disparitas pembangunan antar wilayah di provinsi Sumatera Barat
Abstrak: The phenomenon of disparity areas have become commonplace in the development of an area for various reasons. Development of region in the province of West Sumatra by naked eye there is a disparity in the region indicated. The objectives of this research are 1) determine the amount of disparity in development between regions, 2) identify the sectors held by each district / city; 3) determine the level of development and regional characteristics; 4) analyze the factors that cause disparities in development among regions; 5) to formulate strategies to address the problem of regional development disparities. Analytical methods used are Williamsons Index, Theill Index, Location Quotient Index, Shift Share Analysis, Scalogram Method, Entropy Index, Physical Analysis, Klassen Typology, Factor Analysis, Multiple Regression, and SWOT analysis. The analysis showed there are gaps in the province of West Sumatra which occurs predominantly among areas within the territory of the border region. Dominant sector in the district are agriculture, while in urban areas is service sector. The main factor that caused the region is an indicator of economic inequality and population indicators. The strategies that can be used to overcome the inequality are in development of other sectors of the economy of the agricultural sector and the optimization of the center point of growth and service center region.
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Judul: Primary kidney cell culture biotechnology as a candidate vaccine test material and in-vitro model
Abstrak: Cell culture is a cell population that can proliferate in-vitro, isolating from the original tissue or grown from existing cells. Monkey kidney cell cultures are the one source of cell culture that has an essential role in biomedical research. There is significant homology between the human and macaque genomes making these useful for cultivating human viruses, especially human enteroviruses, and growing vaccines. In this study, we developed cell cultures derived from the kidney of Macaca fascicularis (Mf) and validated its gene expression. The primary cultures have been successfully subcultured up to six passages, grew as monolayer and primarily epithelial-like in morphology; the cultured cells remained heterogeneous in phenotype and they expressed (CD155 and CD46) as viral receptors, cell morphology (CD24, Endosialin, and vWF), proliferation, also apoptosis markers (Ki67 and p53). These result indicate these cell culture have potentiality to be used as in-vitro model cells for vaccine development and bioactive compound.
Keyword: kultur sel ginjal, Macaca fascicularis, reseptor virus, model in-vitro.