Judul: Model design of intelligent decision support system for rice supply chain System in DKI Jakarta province
Abstrak: Agroindustri aren memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan, baik ditinjau dari ketersediaan bahan baku, tenaga kerja, proses produksi, maupun peluang pasar. Pengembangan industri ini mempunyai arti penting karena dapat memperluas kesempatan kerja, meningkatkan nilai tambah, meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat khususnya di wilayah pedesaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan model penunjang keputusan pengembangan klaster agroindustri yang menggunakan bahan baku yang berasal dari tanaman aren di Sulawesi Utara. Sistem model yang dibangun dianalisi dengan menggunakan beberapa teknik pendekatan. Sub model lokasi pengembangan klaster digunakan teknik loqation quotient dan analitycal hirarchy process (AHP), sub model industri inti menggunakan teknik AHP, sub model kelembagaan klaster menggunakan teknik interpretive structural modelling, sub model pemilihan produk menggunakan teknik AHP, sub model penentuan kapasitas olah dan teknologi pengolahan menggunakan metode perbandingan eksponensial. Sedangkan sub model penilayan kelayakan investasi menggunakan kriteria-kriteria finansial. Berdasarkan keluaran model, lokasi pengembangan klaster agroindustri aren prioritas di Sulawesi Utara adalah Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan, diikuti oleh Kota Tomohon, dan Kabupaten Minahasa. Sedangkan agroindustri inti prospektif untuk dikembangkan adalah agroindustri gula aren, diikuti oleh agroindustri bioetanol dan agroindustri minuman beralkohol.
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Judul: Model design of intelligent decision support system for rice supply chain System in DKI Jakarta province
Abstrak: DKI Jakarta is the region which has a very large population but it is not supported directly by rice field area that can meet the needs of rice for its population. Cipinang rice market center (PIBC) managed by PT. Food Station Tjipinang Jaya (FSTJ) is expected to be a party that can manage and control the rice for food security, especially in the Jakarta area. There are several important aspects to be considered by FSTJ in regulating and controlling food security. These aspects are the supply of rice, rice price, rice supplier selection, transportation and distribution aspects of rice as well as the performance aspect of the rice supply chain. The purpose of this study was to develop a model of intelligent decision support system for rice supply chain that covers all these aspects effectively and efficiently. There were several methods used in this study. Artificial neural network was used to analyze aspects of the supply and price of rice, TOPSIS was used to analyze the rice suppliers selection, simulated annealing was used to analyze the distribution and transportation of rice and fuzzy inference system was used to analyze the performance of the rice supply chain. Analysis results showed that the accuracy of forecasting models to forecast the supply of rice and to forecast rice prices have reached more than 90 percent. Rice supplier selection model is effectively able to sort the suppliers of rice based on predetermined criteria. Transportation and distribution model has effectively been able to make the shortest route to distribute the rice. This model also has been able to make the sequence assignment of vehicles to deliver the rice to its customers. Finally, the rice supply chain performance model also effectively has been able to measure the performance of supply chain that accommodates the input factors. According to the results of analysis and experts opinion, there were advantages and disadvantages of the model produced, but they can be verified and they were also valid.
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Judul: Light Microscope Study of ConnectiveTissue in The Spleen of Common Rousette Bat (Rousettus amplexicaudatus)
Abstrak: The spleen is the largest lymphoid organ. As a secondary lymphoid organ, in addition to its immune function, the spleen also has functions as blood filtration, storage, and hematopoiesis. The spleen has different morphologies between species that support different physiological functions, one of which is the difference in the structure of the capsule and trabeculae. Capsule and trabeculae of the spleen generally consist of connective tissue and smooth muscle. The thickness of smooth muscle composed together with connective tissue in the capsule and trabecula determines the function of the spleen that is divided spleen into three storage, defense, and intermediate. Bats are the reservoir of various zoonotic diseases. Bats are thought to have unique immune systems compared to other mammals but the characteristics of its immune organs such as the spleen have never been studied before. This study was conducted to examine the characteristics of capsulae and trabecula of the Common Rousette (Rousettus amplexicaudatus).
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