Judul: Perbandingan Metode SVD dan SSVD pada Kompresi Citra
Abstrak: Data compression is the process of converting an input data into other data which has a smaller size. The data can be a file on a computer or a buffer in the computer’s memory. Compression is useful because it helps reduce the consumption of resources such as data space or transmission capacity. The use of singular value decomposition (SVD) in image compression has been widely studied. If the image, when considered as a matrix, has low rank, or can be approximated sufficiently well by a matrix of low rank, then SVD can be used to find this approximation. That is, by not include some elements of the image, the approximation has been able to represents the original image. This thesis presents a variation for SVD image compression technique proposed by Ranade et al. called SSVD. This variation can be viewed as a preprocessing step in which the input image is permuted by independent data permutation after it is fed to the standard SVD algorithm. Likewise, this decompression algorithm can be viewed as the standard SVD algorithm followed by a postprocessing step which applies the inverse permutation. On experimenting with some standard images, SSVD performs substantially better than SVD. This thesis also presents experiment evidence with other simulated images, which appears that SSVD isn’t better than SVD.
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Judul: Perbandingan teknik watermarking berbasis SVD, DCT-SVD, dan SVD-DCT pada video digital
Abstrak: With the advantages of digital video processing, digital video can be manipulated and distributed illegally by irresponsible parties. Such actions are detrimental to owners of digital video and violate the copyright of the digital video. One solution to overcome this problem is to apply the watermarking technique in digital video. Watermarking techniques can be performed in spatial domain, frequency domain and hybrid domain. In the spatial domain, one of the watermarking techniques can be performed using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as proposed by Liu-Tan. In the frequency domain, one of the watermarking techniques can be performed using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). In the hybrid domain, one of the watermarking technique can be done by combining SVD with DCT. In this paper, the author tries to apply the watermarking technique proposed by Liu-Tan on digital video in spatial domain and hybrid domain. There are two methods in the domain of hybrid that will be proposed, namely the transformation of DCT-SVD and SVD-DCT transformation. Three watermarking technique compared based on the PSNR value of the insertion, insertion time, the correlation value from extraction, extraction time, and the robustness. Attacks carried out in this study is the attack noise, filtering attack, attack rotations, and cropping attacks. The results showed that the watermarking technique proposed by Liu-Tan is applied to the hybrid domain would increase the value of PSNR and correlation values, but vulnerable to some attacks. In the hybrid domain, the transformation of SVD-DCT is better than DCT-SVD transformation.
Keyword: Watermarking, Digital video, SVD Transform, DCT Transform, Bogor Agricultural University, Institut Pertanian Bogor, IPB

Judul: Prevalence of Bird Lice on Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) in 99Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstrak: Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) have coexisted with humans for thousands of years and are used for various purposes such as food and in sports. Rock pigeons may have the potential to be infested with a wide range of ectoparasites, which can have a significant impact on their life cycle. This study aims to measure the prevalence of Columba livia with bird lice in 99Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia in the year 2020 and to ascertain the impact of bird lice on the health of these infested birds. Data were collected from clinical records for the month of January to December in the year 2020 from 99Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia. Lice were identified in 42 of the 80 Rock pigeons examined so, the overall prevalence of lice infestations was 52.5%. The prevalence of ectoparasites was found to be higher in young Rock pigeons (60.4%) as compared to adult Rock pigeons (37.4%). Columbicola columbae (wing lice) and Colpocephalum turbinatum (body lice) are two species of lice that have been detected. Body lice were more prevalent in young Columba livia birds at 47.6% whereas wing lice were more prevalent in adult Columba livia birds at 16.7%. Most of the lice were found in the thorax and abdomen area followed by the head and neck area., Merpati Batu (Columba livia) telah hidup berdampingan dengan manusia selama ribuan tahun dan digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan seperti makanan dan olahraga. Merpati batu dapat terinfestasi dengan berbagai ektoparasit, yang dapat berdampak signifikan pada siklus hidup mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi Columba livia dengan kutu burung di 99 Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia pada tahun 2020 dan untuk memastikan dampaknya terhadap kesehatan burung yang terinfestasi. Data dikumpulkan dari catatan klinis dari bulan Januari hingga Desember tahun 2020 dari 99Wonderland Park, Selangor, Malaysia. Kutu diidentifikasi pada 42 dari 80 merpati batu yang diperiksa sehingga, prevalensi keseluruhan infestasi kutu adalah 52,5%. Prevalensi ektoparasit ditemukan lebih tinggi pada merpati batu muda (60,4%) dibandingkan dengan merpati batu dewasa (37,4%). Columbicola columbae (kutu sayap) dan Colpocephalum turbinatum (kutu badan) adalah dua spesies kutu yang telah ditemukan. Kutu badan lebih banyak ditemukan pada burung Columba livia muda sebesar 47,6% sedangkan kutu sayap lebih banyak ditemukan pada burung Columba livia dewasa sebesar 16,7%. Sebagian besar kutu ditemukan di daerah dada dan abdomen diikuti daerah kepala dan leher.
Keyword: Columba livia, prevalence, ectoparasite, wing lice, body lice, Columba livia, prevalensi, ektoparasit, kutu sayap, kutu badan