Judul: The Relationship between The Characteristics  Young Generation Stratum of Farmers with an Interest in Agricultural Work  entering 4.0 Era (Study of Young Farmers in West Java)
Abstrak: Regenerasi petani mendukung peningkatan produktivitas pertanian adalah sebuah keharusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan karakteristik lapisan generasi muda petani dengan minat kerja di bidang pertanian memasuki era 4.0. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik survei yang menyebarkan kuesioner terstruktur dalam Google Form ke 100 responden. Dilakukan juga wawancara berbasis media percakapan terhadap 10 informan, dan kunjungan terbatas ke Desa Ciputri menemui tokoh pemuda tani yang menggerakkan penggunaan teknologi digital. Analisis Faktor dan Uji Korelasi Rank Spearman digunakan untuk menemukan karakteristik lapisan atas dan lapisan bawah petani. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 4 lapisan generasi muda petani yang mempunyai korelasi cukup baik dengan minat kerja di bidang pertanian. Teknologi digital dapat mendorong pembentukkan komunitas digital petani muda yang saling bekerjasama. Proses ini terbentuk karena keempat lapisan generasi muda petani tersebut dapat berbagi pengalaman, ilmu, dan pemasaran produk dalam berbudidaya sayuran., The regeneration of farmers to support increased agricultural productivity is a must. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of the younger generation of farmers and their interest in working in agriculture into the 4.0 era. The data was collected using a survey technique that distributed a structured questionnaire on Google Form to 100 respondents. Conversational media based interviews were also conducted with 10 informants, and a limited visit to Ciputri Village to meet young farmer leaders who drive the use of digital technology. Factor Analysis and Rank Spearman Correlation Test were used to find the characteristics of the upper and lower stratum of farmers. The results showed that there were 4 stratum of young farmers who had a fairly good correlation with work interest in agriculture. Digital technology can encourage the formation of a digital community of young farmers who work together. This process is formed because the four stratum of young farmers can share experiences, knowledge, and product marketing in agriculture.
Keyword: digital technology, farmer layer, interest in becoming a farmer, young  generation

Judul: Minat Generasi Muda pada Pertanian dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Gerakan Petani Milenial (Kasus: Kasepuhan Citorek, Kecamatan Cibeber, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten)
Abstrak: Regenerasi petani dapat tercermin dari minat generasi muda pada pertanian, sehingga penting untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi minat generasi muda pada pertanian. Kasepuhan Citorek memiliki komunitas yang mewadahi kegiatan pertanian petani muda untuk bergerak bersama mengembangkan pertanian di Kasepuhan Citorek. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat generasi muda pada pertanian serta pengaruh minat generasi muda pada pertanian terhadap dimensi gerakan petani milenial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 30 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga faktor internal yang berpengaruh terhadap minat generasi muda pada pertanian yaitu tingkat pengetahuan, motivasi, dan kekosmopolitan. Kemudian terdapat tiga faktor eksternal yang berpengaruh terhadap minat generasi muda pada pertanian yaitu dukungan orang tua, dukungan masyarakat, dan dukungan pemerintah. Hasil uji statistik juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara minat generasi muda pada pertanian dengan dimensi gerakan petani milenial, yaitu minat generasi muda pada pertanian yang tinggi dapat memicu gerakan pemuda dalam kegiatan pertanian melalui komunitas., Farmer regeneration can be reflected in the interest of young generation in agriculture, so it is important to analyze the factors that can affect the interest of young generation in agriculture. Kasepuhan Citorek has a community that accommodates the agricultural activities of young farmers to move together to develop agriculture in Kasepuhan Citorek. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the interest of young generation in agriculture and the influence of the interest of young generation in agriculture on the dimensions of millennial farmer movement. The methods used in this research are quantitative and qualitative methods. Respondents in this study consisted of 30 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Statistical test results show that there are three internal factors that influence the interest of young generation in agriculture, namely the level of knowledge, motivation, and cosmopolitanism. Then there are three external factors that influence the interest of young generation in agriculture, namely parental support, community support, and government support. The statistical test results also show that there is an influence between the interest of young generation in agriculture and the dimensions of millennial farmer movement, namely the high interest of young generation in agriculture can trigger youth movements in agricultural activities through the community.
Keyword: agriculture, interest, young farmer

Judul: Truncated Stop Loss as a Optimal Solution of Reinsurance Agreement in One-Period Model
Abstrak: Reinsurance is one of risk management efforts of an insurance company, which is called the cedent. Similar with insurance, reinsurance constitutes the cedent to pay the premium. We consider one-period reinsurance model and derive a rule which minimizes the ruin probability of the cedent for a fixed reinsurance premium. Therefore, it is needed to construct an optimal reinsurance agreement for the cedent. The premium is calculated according to four different principles, i.e. economic, generalized zero-utility, Esscher, and mean-variance principles. Stop loss is a reinsurance contract which protect the insurance company for losses that exceed a certain amount. The result of this research shows that a truncated stop loss is an optimal agreement in the class of all reinsurance contracts with various premiums calculated using above mentioned principles.
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