Judul: Strategi Koping Keluarga dalam Menghadapi Masalah Kesehatan:  Kasus Penyakit TB Pam di Kabupaten Bandung
Abstrak: Berkaitan dengan masalah kesehatan (keadaan sakit) keluarga perlu mengembangkan strategi adaptasi dimana koping keluarga merupakan suatu bentuk respon positif yang digunakan keluarga dan subsistemnya untuk memecahkan masalah yang diakibatkan oleh suatu peristiwa yang te jadi dalam keluarga. Penyakit TB paru merupakan salah satu penyakit yang berbahaya terutama apabila dialami oleh salah seorang anggota keluarga dan cenderung keluarga merasa rendah din dan malu sehingga proses penyembuhan akan menjadi terhambat karena penderita tidak patuh dalam berobat, padahal pemerintah telah memberikan bantuan pengobatan secara gratis melalui strategi DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment Short course).
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Judul: Tingkat Kecemasan, Dukungan Sosial, Dan Mekanisme Koping Terhadap Kelentingan Keluarga Pada Keluarga Dengan Tb Paru Di Kecamatan Ciomas Bogor
Abstrak: General purpose of this research is to know factors that can affect family resilience in families with pulmonary tuberculosis disease at Kecamatan Ciomas, Kabupaten Bogor. The purpose of research are 1) to identify socioeconomic characteristics of families with pulmonary tuberculosis disease, 2) identify the health behavior of pulmonary tuberculosis disease, 3) measuring the level of anxiety patients with pulmonary tuberculosis disease, 4) measure of social support patients with pulmonary tuberculosis disease; 5) measure coping mechanism in families with pulmonary tuberculosis disease; 6) measuring family resilience with pulmonary tuberculosis disease; 7) analyze the correlations between variables of family resilience with pulmonary tuberculosis disease; 8) analyze the influence of variables with family resilience with pulmonary tuberculosis disease. The population of research were family members (parents) as patient with pulmonary tuberculosis disease at Kecamatan Ciomas Bogor, there are: Desa Ciomas, Ciomas Rahayu, and Pagelaran. The subjects in this research are 49 samples chosen purposively. Variables studied were: socioeconomic characteristics, health behavior, anxiety level, social support, coping mechanism, and family resilience. Data analysis using descriptive analysis, correlations to examine relationships between variables, and multiple linear regression to determine the factors that influence the family resilience. The results showed that families with pulmonary tuberculosis disease have good and very good sanitation (73%), good health behavior (57%), anxiety level patient is relatively low to moderate (65%), high coping health mechanism (60%), high coping mechanism (49%), moderate social support (84%), and high family resilience (47%). Based on correlation analysis showed a negative relationship between family income with family resilience. Are positively correlated between family coping health mechanism (CHIP), family coping mechanism, anxiety level, social support with family resilience. Based on multiple linear regression analysis obtained the factors that influence family resilience: large families (β = -0.317, p = 0.003), anxiety level (β = 0.239, p = 0.027), and family coping mechanism (β = 0.511, p = 0.000 .)
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Judul: Characterizations of low alloy steel sae 4422  plated with chromic acid (Cro3)
Abstrak: Characterizations of low alloy steel SAE 4422 plated with chromic acid (CrOrO3) was use Optical Microscopy (OM), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), RD),Energy Dispersive Analysis of X-Ray (EDAX), Hardness Test and Roughness Test. Microstructures analysis exhibits cracks and grain boundaries microcracks as a characteristics of chrome metal found at plating metal. Perlite and Ferrite as grains of steel found at base metal with grain boundaries around it. Phase analysis of plating metal appropriate to chrome metal with lattice constant (a) is 2.559 Å and phase analysis of base metal appropriate to iron ferrite with lattice constant (a) is 3.318 Å. Both plating and base metal have cubic system. Chemical analysis of plating metal at surface section exhibits that cracks area have highest value of carbon element compare with grains and grains boundaries area. While chemical analysis of base metal at cross section exhibits that perlite have highest value of carbon element compare with ferrite and grain boundaries. The hardness value of plating metal at surface section and cross section are 753 and 637 VHN. While, the hardness value of base metal and interface area at cross section are 205 and 373 VHN. The roughness value at measurement points of chrome surface for as received sample are 0.445 μm. Observation used Optical Microscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy exhibits surface irregularities combine to form surface texture of plating metal at surface section.
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