Judul: A strategy to strengthen the capacity of ex woman worker which are work abroad (Case study in Cibaregbeg village
Abstrak: Now days many study use pattern of Society Empowerment Approach through group. They are organized in one place and become multifunction things which are used as a media to study and also as media to exchange the information, knowledge, and attitude. Slowly individual power will be appeared as group power. In the other cases there so many group which is created but facing the problem in their activity. This is caused by a group just seen as a group of weak, passive, and unknown people. The result is not the power and strength of the group which is produced but the addiction of the group and the need for the assistant will bigger and bigger. Strategy to increase the group capacity is an effort to give the skill to the group to gain the main goal of the group which is woman empowerment especially for ex worker (TKW) through the group. According to that statement, the aim of strengthen group capacity strategy is as well planed process to strengthen and develop the group. This study’s aims are: (1) to explain group of ex woman worker abroad (TKW) capacity in Cibaregbeg village; (2) to identify what is the factor which is affect group capacity; (3) to puzzle capacity strengthening strategy and program for ex woman worker abroad group in CIbaregbeg village. The Method which is used in this study is qualitative in the form of case study. Data collecting technique which is used is documentation study, field observation, deep interview, and use Focus Group Discussion (FGD).
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Judul: Analisis gender terhadap kelembagaan koperasi bina usaha (KBUW) di Kelurahan Cipageran Kecamatan Cimahi Utara Kota Cimahi
Abstrak: Increasing Program of Women’s Role in Developing a Healthy and Prosperous Family (P2WKSS) is one of government’s programs in empowering women to handle the poverty problem. One of the activities of these programs is Koperasi Bina Usaha Wanita (KBUW) establishment. The purpose of this activity is to give some loan as for poor family to run a business, especially for women who have an ability to run a business in increasing their family income. Nowadays, KBUW is facing a main problem that is a woman cannot participate to the KBUW program. In analyzing this problem, the writer studies this problem by using the Harvard and Longwe Empowerment Analysis. Longwe empowerment analysis is one of the ways to see women empowerment aspects by using five dimensions, which are welfare, access, critical awareness, participation and control. Before using the Longwe Empowerment Analysis, the writer used Harvard Analysis to analyze the separation of men and women role in both household and KBUW activity. The Harvard analysis result shows that women are more active than men. This is much influenced some women to participate in KBUW activity. Longwe Empowerment Analysis with its five dimensions shows a negative result, it means that empowerment of women in participating on KBUW activity cannot be reached. It also shows the involvement of women in KBUW activity is not based on their awareness and they are not involved in making decision to use some loans and pay the installment. The consequence to women is they don’t feel the advantage of this program such as to increase their knowledge, to increase their family income, and to full-fill their own needs. Based on the studies, the activity plan that should be done are strengthening the organization KBUW and strengthening target program (women). Hopefully, they will notice that the program is given for their own empowerment and finally women can use KBUW optimally and participated actively for the continuity of KBUW activity.
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Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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