Judul: Strategi Penanggulangan Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat di Kabupaten Lampung Barat
Abstrak: Kondisi geograifis yang dimiliki Kabupatcn Lampung Barat yang berada di zona patahan semangko (Sumateran transform vault zone) menyebabkan daerah ini mcnjadi salah satu daerah rawan bencana Upaya pencegaban dan penanggulangan bencana telah dilakukan berbagai pihak, mulai Pemerintah Pemerintah Daerah Propinsi Lampung (Satkorlak PB), Pemerintah Kabupaten Lampung Barat (Satlak PB), kecamatan, sampai tingkat yang paling bawah yaitu Kelurahan/Pekon (desa) dan masyarakat. Kajian bertujuan untuk mengetabui kelembagaan penanggulangan bencana yang ada dan permasalahan penerapannya dilapangan scrta menyusun alternatif strategi dalam penanganan bcncana di Kabupaten Lampung Lampung Barat yang berbasis masyarakat dan peran swasta sebagai komponen utama dalam penanggulangan bencana Kajian menggunakan strategi studi kasus. Data sekunder melalui studi literatur dengan maksud untuk memahami kondisi kelembagaan yang ada saat ini. Dan data primer dikumpulkan menggunakan wawancara tidak terstruktur dan pelaksanaan focus group discussion (FGD) dengan bcrbagai pihak terkait penanganan bencana mulai pemerintahan kabupaten, pemerintahan kecamatan hingga pemerintahan pekon dengan melibatkan tokoh masyarakat guna menyusun strategi penanggulangan bencana ke depan.
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Judul: Strategi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Hutan Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Lampung Barat
Abstrak: Thingking about Policy Strategic, we have to many aspect :ecologic, economic, social and culture and conflik of interest. It is important to have a detail research for forest management for welfare of people of Lampung Barat District. The aims of research were to mapping region problem core, calculating the balancing or equilibrium between ecologic aspec with economic , social and culture aspect. Make perfec and fair equilibrium. determining mechanism, strategy and program of forest management for peoples welfare one side and the other side is many people not west lampung only but province of lampung whole. Desain of research was descriptive analysis with SWOT and AHP (AWOT) , knowing about stengths, weakness, opportunities and threats, and then followed by AHP the meaning give the best forecasting, the best strategy of forest management and finally for welfare. Conclution of research : This research result recommend that strategy of agroforestry and ecotourisme that can be applied in Forestry in West Lampung, then recommend also empowerment bodies namely Kesatuan Pengelola Hutan (KPH).
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Judul: Quality of Eggs Based on Different Age of Chickens from Yong's Farm, Seremban, Malaysia
Abstrak: This study aimed to determine the quality of eggs from different ages of chickens from Yong’s Farm, Seremban, Malaysia. The method used was 60 eggs were collected from three of different ages of chicken; 25 (n=20 eggs), 35 (n=20 eggs) and 58 weeks old (n=20 eggs). The variables included egg weight, shell thickness, yolk color, yolk index, albumen index and Haugh unit. The results showed the highest egg weight was recorded with 58 weeks old chicken. The egg shell thickness found at week 25 week (0,455 ± 0,08 mm), 35 weeks (0,495 ± 0,08 mm) and 58 weeks (0,475 ± 0,08 mm). Yolk color was at the highest mean of.12,6 ± 0,68 (25 weeks) while on week 35 and 58 it ranges between 5,45 ± 0,51 and 5,55 ± 0,51. The yolk index was recorded on week 25 and no specific trends were observed and the yolk index was not significant between 35 and 58 weeks of age. Albumen index was highest at week 25 were (0,129 ± 0,0), week 35 (0,113 ± 0,03) and week 58 (0,088 ± 0,02). The highest HU was recorded at week 25 (94,81 ± 5,33) and decreased to (90,52 ± 6,64) at week 35 and (81,95 ± 6,24) at week 58. It can be concluded that chicken influences both exterior and interior quality, except the yolk color with the quality of eggs decreasing as the age increases.
Keyword: chicken age, external quality, internal quality, Haugh Unit