Judul: Nitrogen Utilization in Sheep Offered Ration Containing Different Protein Source of Leucaena diversifolia, Acacia villosa or Calliandra CIllothyrsus at The Different Level of Nitrogen Intake.
Abstrak: Grass is the main component of ration fc.r small ruminant raised at the small scale of sheep farming. Energy content of grass is high but its protein content is too low to support optimum growth rate. Elephant grass as a sole feed may not meet the energy and protein requirement of sheep. Four experiments were designed to evaluate nitrogen utilization in sheep offered four rations containing different protein sources of Leucaena diversifolia. Acacia villosa, Calliandra calothyrsus or mixed pollard and soybean meal, with protein content of rations was about 10.2, 12.2, 13.2 and 14.2 % respectively. Sheep on the first, second, third and fourth experiment were expected to consume nitrogen at 7. II, 15 and 19 g N/day/head, respectively., Sheep were kept in individual metabolic cages for two periods of 14 days. The first and second seven days period was adaptation and total collection period, respectively. Treatments were allocated in a Completely Randomised Block Design. Synthesis of microbial protein and nitrogen retention were evaluated. Data was analysed using ANOVA. Means of treatments were compared by Duncan's double distance test.
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Judul: Kecernaan Nutrien dan Retensi Nitrogen Ransum Mengandung Limbah Tauge dengan Waktu Pemberian Berbeda pada Domba Garut
Abstrak: Mung bean sprouts waste as alternative feed ingredients have good nutritional quality as livestock feed. Research aimed to eva luate the digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, extract material without nitrogen and nitrogen retention ration with different feeding time management (morning and evening) of Garut lamb. About 12 heads of Garut sheep with the average body weight 15.06±2.41 kg were analyzed in 2x2 factorial randomized complete block design. The first factor was different feed fonnu!a consist of RI (consent rate 60% + grass 40%) and 40%) and R2 (consent rate 60% + mung bean sprouts waste 40%). The second factor was different feeding time consist of P (morning) and S (evening). The result of statistic analysis showed there was no interaction both of treatment in consumption nutrient, digestibility nutrient, nitrogen retention . The type of feed had significant effect (P<O.OS) in DM, Ash, CP, CF, EE, NFE consumption (g kg ., BBo.75). Different feed fonnula treatment had significant effect (P<0.05) in DM, CP, CF for digestibility nutrient, so that different feeding time and the interaction with different feed formula had not significant effect (P>0.05). The value nitrogen retention , nitogen consumption, feces nitrogen and NBP showed that type of feed had significant effect (P<0.05) but feeding time consist of P (morning) and S (evening) bad significant effect (P<0.05) in nitrogen feces and EPN (g kg -, BBo.75).
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Judul: Pola Pernikahan Masyarakat Batak Karo di Perantauan
Abstrak: Pernikahan adalah budaya yang tidak akan pernah berhenti, pernikahan akan terjadi secara berkelanjutan Dasarnya, karena pernikahan merupakan kebutuhan biologis manusia. Indonesia adalah negara yang kaya akan budaya dan etnis. Setiap suku di Indonesia mempunyai tata cara/adat istiadat dalam pelaksanaan pernikahan itu sendiri. Begitupun dengan suku Batak karo yang mempunyai sendiri tata cara pelaksanaan pernikahan. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman Karo Banyak masyarakat yang merantau ke berbagai daerah di Indonesia, salah satunya Bogor berjalan-jalan. Masyarakat Karo yang merantau ke wilayah Bogor pada umumnya akan berusaha melakukan adaptasi ke negara tempat tinggal baru. Keadaan ini juga terjadi pada perkawinan Karo dalam pola adaptasi di Bogor. Namun adaptasi pernikahan masyarakat Karo di Bogor berupaya menjaga nilai-nilai budaya Karo dan sakralisme perkawinan. Mereka do Karo Dimodifikasi pada pola perkawinan, dengan tetap menjaga nilai budaya pernikahan.
Keyword: Weddings Karo, Adaptation marriage patterns, Attitudes