Judul: Performa Produksi Hasil Persilangan Ayam Pelung x Sentul x Kampung x Ras Pedaging Umur 12-21 Minggu
Abstrak: This research studied the performance of PSKB and PSBK chicken in growth phase (12-21 weeks). PSKB chicken was crossbred between pelung-sentul (PS) cock with kampung-meat type (KB) hen. PSBK chicken was crossbred between pelung-sentul (PS) cock with meat type-kampung (BK) hen. This research used 12 males PSKB, 23 females PSKB, 11 males PSBK, and 9 females PSBK. Variables measured were body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion, mortality, age of first egg, weight of first egg, and indexs of egg. The result of this research were not significant (P>0.05) between PSKB cock with PSBK cock and PSKB hen with PSBK hen on body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion, weight of first egg, and indexs of egg. Age of first egg were significantly different (P<0.05) between PSKB hen with PSBK hen. The males of PSKB and PSBK had better performance than the females. Crossbred of pelung, sentul, kampong, and meat type showed better performance than local chicken.
Keyword: crossbred, performance, PSBK chicken, PSKB chicken

Judul: Performa F1 antara Ayam Sentul X Kampung dan Ayam Pelung X Sentul pada Umur 0-12 Minggu
Abstrak: The experiment aimed to observe growth performance of 3 native chicken crossed. The materials used in this experiment were 22 day old chick (DOC) resulted of natural mating between male pelung and female sentul chicken (PS) and 113 DOC resulted of natural mating between male sentul and female kampung chicken (SK). Feeds were given during experiment divided into 3 phases that were BR-21E 100% for chicken between 0-3 weeks of age, rice bran 20% and BR-21E 80% for 4 week age, and grower feeds rice bran 40% and BR-21E 60% for chicken between 5-12 weeks. Variables which recorded weekly were body weight until 12 weeks of age, weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion, and mortality. The t-test was used to compare data of performance between two sexes and between two cross system (PS and SK). The results showed that body weight at 12 weeks of crossbred (PS) male was significantly higher than SK (P<0.01) also female (P>0.05). Feed consumption and feed conversion were not significantly different (P>0.05). The mortality rate during the experiment were 4.54% for crossbred PS and 7.07% for SK. SK and PS can be applied to increase meat production.
Keyword: performance, sentul chicken, pelung chicken, kampung chicken

Judul: Penggunaan Teorema Homeomorphy 2-Manifold dan Teorema Euler Poincare pada Torus 𝑇�� dan Simplicial Complex 𝐾��
Abstrak: Two dimensional topological spaces are said to be homeomorphic if they have the same topological invariant, where one of topological invariant used is an Euler characteristic. Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem and Euler Poincare’s Theorem are used to distinguish two topological spaces. Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem uses Euler characteristic to identify two dimensional topological spaces. Euler Poincare’s Theorem is an alternative way to find Euler characteristic with Betti number, which is topological invariant as well. The objective of this paper is to investigate the homeomorphism of torus 𝑇����� and simplicial complex 𝐾�����. Topological space torus and simplicial complex 𝐾����� have the same Euler characteristic, which is two. Based on Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem topological space torus 𝑇����� and simplicial complex 𝐾����� is homeomorphic.
Keyword: simplicial, torus, Euler, homeomorphism, topology