Judul: Kondisi fisiologis ikan bawal air tawar (C.macropomum) pada transportasi sistem tertutup
Abstrak: During a transportation proses increasing density on fish through reducing the amount of water has generally been carried out. The efforts have been not followed by increasing fish survival. Beside that physiological studies of fish so have been done, there are still many problems. Shocks is one of the physical factors that affect of fish. This research was purposed to study physiological characteristics of fish during simulated transportation by observing (pH, DO, CO2, TAN , glucose) and survival during transportation whit vibration threatment. The results showed that the vibrating treatment shakes DO value dropped from minute 0 (3.79 mg / L) to 30’s (2.93 mg / L) while non vibrating from minute 0’s (3:30 mg / L) to 120's (3.16 mg / L) relatively stable. Ph showed that value decreased from minute 0 to 30’s, but from minute 30 to 120’s relatively stable. TAN increase occurred at minute 0 to 120’s, but in the 90’s minute an increase significantly, increase suspected result from the accumulation of the metabolite excretion during transportation activity. Blood glucose value of before and after test 67-154 mg / dL, which lowest and highest value of blood glucose achieved during the test found in non-vibration treatment at minute 120.
Keyword: physiological condition,, Colossoma macropomum, cachama transportation

Judul: Uji Transportasi Ikan Maskoki (Carassius auratus Linnaeus) Hidup Sistem Kering dengan Perlakuan Suhu dan Penurunan Konsentrasi Oksigen
Abstrak: This research aimed to discover the optimum factors (sedation rate, sedation temperature, storage temperature, reduced O2 concentration, and period of transportation) influenced to survival rate during dry system transportation (static) of live goldfish. Observation on fish condition during sedation, packaging, unpacking, and refreshing process; toxicity test on filler; bulk density measurement on filler; water absorption of filler; and container efficiency were also performed. The results showed that the optimum sedation temperature is at 60C, the optimum storage temperature is at 180C, the best sedation rate is eight hours from normal temperature (± 270C) down to 60C, the best reduced O2 concentration is 0 % reduction in O2 concentration (package which was contained ±21% O2 concentration), and the longest period of transportation (static) is 24 hours by normal atmosphere packaging. The filler was known harmless for live goldfish after 24 hours of toxicity test. The bulk density of filler is 0.074 gram/cm3 and the capacity of water absorption of filler is 57.32% wet weight or 135.23% dry weight.
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Judul: Peranan Pesantren dalam Pembangunan Pedesaan
Abstrak: Pesantren (pondok atau pondok pesantren) adalah suatu lembaga pendidikan keagamaan Islam yang pada umumnya tumbuh di kalangan masyarakat pedesaan. Pertumbuhannya merupakan hasil refleksi pimpinan pesantren dan masyarakat terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat sekitar. Disamping sebagai lembaga pendidikan keagamaan, diharapkan pesantren dapat berperan sebagai lembaga sosial kemasyarakatan yang dapat membantu pemerintah dalam menyebar luaskan inovasi pembangunan kepada masyarakat, dan menggerakkan masyarakat agar berperan serta dalam pembangunan.
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