Judul: Pengaruh Pemberian Salep Fraksi Heksan Rimpang Kunyit terhadap Persembuhan Luka Mencit Hiperglikemik
Abstrak: The aim of this research was to determine the potential and efficacy of hexane fraction of turmeric ointment on skin wound healing process of hyperglicemic mice based on gross lesion and histopathology observation. Thirty female mice ± 2 months old with body weight ± 20-25 g were used as experimental animals. Streptozotosin were induced at mice with dose of 40 mg/kg body weight intraperitoneally and were waited 1-2 weeks until blood sugar rate rised up to 200 mg/dl. Mice were wounded by scalpel blade on back area around 1.5 cm. Mice were divided into three groups, which were negative control, positive control, and a group treated with hexane fraction of turmeric ointment. The follow-up times was taken every 2nd, 4th, 7th, 14th, and 21st days. Each follow-up, two mice from each treatment group get euthanased and then were measured to length change observations cuts and wounds of anatomic pathology (PA) and skin samples were taken for histopathology preparations. PA observations showed that wound healing process in the treated with hexane fraction of turmeric ointment was faster than other treatment groups. Histopathology showed that hexane fraction of turmeric ointment could reduce inflammation process (antiinflammatory), reephitelisation and collagen tissue in hyperglycemic mice. It can be concluded that hexane fraction of turmeric ointment might accelerate wound healing process in hyperglicemic mice.
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Judul: Pengaruh Pemberian Salep Fraksi Etil Asetat Rimpang Kunyit (Curcuma longa Linn.) terhadap Persembuhan Luka Mencit (Mus musculus albinus) Hiperglikemik
Abstrak: The aim of this research was to know the effect of turmeric (Curcuma linga Linn.) etil asetat fraction ointment in wound healing of hiperglicemic mice (Mus musculus albinus). Thirty mice were infected with 40 mg/kgbw of streptozotocin to induced hiperglicemic. Mice were divided into three groups, which were negative control without treatment, positive control was treated with the comersil ointment and the group with the etil asetat turmeric rhizomes fraction ointment treatment. Mice were wounded by scalpel blade on the their dorsoanterior skin of mice around 1.5 cm. The pathology-anatomy of the wound healing procces were observed everyday with wound size, wound colour, wound exudation, and scab formation as the parameter. The histopathology lesion were observed on the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 14th, and 21th days after skin incision. The parameter on the histopathology observation are number of polymorfonuclear cell (neutrofil), macrophag, neovascullary formation, the precentation of wound reepitelization and the percentation of collagen connective tissue. The histopathology observation of etil asetat turmeric rhizomes fraction ointment had anti inflamantory activity as well as neovascularization and reepithelization were faster than the other groups.
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Judul: Pola Pernikahan Masyarakat Batak Karo di Perantauan
Abstrak: Pernikahan adalah budaya yang tidak akan pernah berhenti, pernikahan akan terjadi secara berkelanjutan Dasarnya, karena pernikahan merupakan kebutuhan biologis manusia. Indonesia adalah negara yang kaya akan budaya dan etnis. Setiap suku di Indonesia mempunyai tata cara/adat istiadat dalam pelaksanaan pernikahan itu sendiri. Begitupun dengan suku Batak karo yang mempunyai sendiri tata cara pelaksanaan pernikahan. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman Karo Banyak masyarakat yang merantau ke berbagai daerah di Indonesia, salah satunya Bogor berjalan-jalan. Masyarakat Karo yang merantau ke wilayah Bogor pada umumnya akan berusaha melakukan adaptasi ke negara tempat tinggal baru. Keadaan ini juga terjadi pada perkawinan Karo dalam pola adaptasi di Bogor. Namun adaptasi pernikahan masyarakat Karo di Bogor berupaya menjaga nilai-nilai budaya Karo dan sakralisme perkawinan. Mereka do Karo Dimodifikasi pada pola perkawinan, dengan tetap menjaga nilai budaya pernikahan.
Keyword: Weddings Karo, Adaptation marriage patterns, Attitudes