Judul: Studi Kasus: Kelurahan Cibadak, Kecamatan Tanah Sareal, Kota Bogor
Abstrak: So far, the government only looks at poverty from a quantitative aspect only, such as the physical condition of homes and other assets. In the Jamkesmas Program in Sub- District of Cibadak, the government put the poor according to the 2006 BPS poverty criteria. Meanwhile, the community looks over at the poverty in terms of qualitative such as the needs of daily life. Besides the reality of poverty, to achieve the objectives of the Jamkesmas program, public awareness is needed to behave in healthy living o create the optimum status of public health. The purposes of this study are to know the level of citizen understanding about the condition of poverty that are daily encountered, analyzing the gap of the definition of poor between the community and government that shows the less accurate targets in the Jamkesmas program, analyzing the linkages of the reality in poverty with the health behaviors of poor communities. The method used in this study is quantitative and qualitative approach. The results from this study that there’s a gap in the definition of poor between communities and government that is one of the causes of the less accurate targets in Jamkesmas program. Besides that, a person’s health status is determined by the behavior of people in healthy living and the environment.
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Judul: Household Poverty in Urban Area (Study in Taru Urban Village, North Bogor Subdistrict, Bogor City, West Java)
Abstrak: Kemiskinan masih menjadi masalah serius yang belum terselesaikan. Dua hal yang mendorong perhatian peneliti untuk menyelidiki kondisi dan faktor kemiskinan di perkotaan adalah adanya peningkatan angka kemiskinan di perkotaan dan peraturan percepatan pengentasan kemiskinan ekstrem. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi kondisi dan faktor kemiskinan serta menganalisis hubungan antara faktor kemiskinan yang terdiri dari struktur rumah tangga, kerawanan bencana alam lokasi tempat tinggal, dan tingkat pemanfaatan pekarangan oleh rumah tangga dengan tingkat kemiskinan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung dengan data kualitatif melalui metode sensus. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh rumah tangga miskin (61 rumah tangga) yang diakui masyarakat secara emik. Penelitian ini menemukan dua temuan utama, yaitu: (1) sepertiga dari populasi merupakan rumah tangga miskin ekstrem, dan (2) faktor yang berkorelasi signifikan dengan tingkat kemiskinan adalah rasio beban tanggungan rumah tangga., Poverty is still a serious problem that has not been resolved. Two things that encourage researchers to investigate the conditions and factors of poverty in urban areas are the increase in poverty rates in urban areas and regulations to accelerate the eradication of extreme poverty. The purpose of this study is to identify the conditions and factors of poverty and analyze the relationship between poverty factors consisting of household structure, natural disaster vulnerability of residential location, and the level of yard utilization by households with poverty levels. The research approach used is quantitative approach supported by qualitative data through the census method. The population of this study was all poor households (61 households) recognized by the community emically. This research found two main findings, namely: (1) one-third of the population are extreme poor households, and (2) the factor that is significantly correlated with poverty level is the household dependency ratio.
Keyword: Poverty factors, Poverty levels, Urban households

Judul: Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan Composite Coating on Stainless Steel 316 to Improve Corrosion Resistance
Abstrak: Metals that were used in bone implantation should have good corrosion resistance that were not easily corroded when implanted into the body. Metal corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316 can be enhanced through the metal coating by hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite with composition ratio of hydroxyapatite (gram) and chitosan 3% (mL) 0.2:0, 0.2:0.1, 0.2:0.5, 0.2:1.0, and 0.2:1.5. Besides improving the corrosion resistance of metal, the presence of chitosan also maintain the position of hydroxyapatite on metal surfaces. Corrosion resistance increases with increasing amount of chitosan added and the best composition of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite was 0.2:1.0.
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