Judul: Pemimpin Adat dan Pembangunan Partisipatif di Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Sukabumi
Abstrak: Pemimpin adat adalah pemimpin yang dipilih berdasarkan hukum adat. Pemimpin adat bertanggung jawab terhadap kelangsungan hukum adat dan kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Peranan pemimpin adat merupakan sosok yang mampu mengorganisasikan pengikutnya untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan. Ditunjukkan pemimpin adat mampu menerjemahkan kepentingan masyarakat. Masyarakat percaya kepada pemimpin adat, sehingga masyarakat mau ikut berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan yang diarahkan oleh pemimpin adat. Partisipasi mempunyai hubungan pengaruh dengan kesejahteraan. Partisipasi yang tinggi menyebabkan kebutuhan masyarakat dapat dipenuhi yang searah dengan tingkat kesejahteraan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antara peranan pemimpin adat, partisipasi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan merupakan metode survey. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik peranan pemimpin, maka akan semakin tinggi partisipasi. Selanjutnya semakin tinggi partisipasi masyarakat, maka akan semakin tinggi kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Keyword: Pemimpin Adat, Partispasi, Peranan, Kesejahteraan Masyarakat

Judul: Kepemimpinan Adat Dalam Kepatuhan Masyarakat Pada Norma Adat (Studi Kasus Di Kasepuhan SRI Desa Sirnaresmi Kecamatan Cisolok Kabupaten Sukabumi Jawa Barat).
Abstrak: The study focus of this thesis was to explore issues of leadership in indigenous communities in compliance with customary norms. With a case studyincommunitydistrictsKasepuhanSinar Resmi atCisolokdistrict Sukabumi regency. In this study,assessedthe historyandbackgroundon thedynamicsleadership atKasepuhan, divisionsandrestrukturasiinstitutionalcustomaryineveryeraof AbahleadershipfollowingKasepuhaninvariousnationaland localeventsthat influence thedynamics ofits lead. Changesleadershipdynamicsthat occurinsocietyKasepuhanSinar Resmiwere also analyzedby looking ata variety ofexternal and internal factorsthat influence it. This studyshowsthat theinternalpolitical affairsin theinterests ofa Kasepuhan largefamily, the introduction of educationalsoaffectedtheleadership ofAbah,a money economyculture, lifestyle changes, the intensity ofinteractionwith the outside world, becomeimportant factorsthat influence(directly or indirectly) toward the changesandtransforms thetraditional valuesthat hadheldstronglyas theback of theorderof sociallife. Alongwith thesocialtransformationthat occurred,a leadershipstyleat KasepuhanSinar Resmi also changed. On the other hand, variousfactors drivingsocialchangealso affectedthechanges incompliance withthenorms andtraditionalvaluesand attitudesonleadershipstylesinthe currentKasepuhanSinar Resmi.
Keyword: 

Judul: Biology and ecology of the buffalo fly, haematobia exigua de meijere (diptera:muscidae)
Abstrak: The life history of the buffalo fly was observed at room temperature of 27°-29.5°C and at a relative humidity of 48-68 percent. The eggs hatched after 17-22 hours, with an average of 18 hours. First instar larvae measured 1.25 + 0.16 mm long and 0.27 + 0.037 mm wide. reach the second larval stage. It took 6-12 hours to the second instar larvae measured 2.676 +0.187 mm long and 0.353 +0.028 mm wide. The second instar took about 12-24 hours to reach the third larval stage. The third instar measured 6.833 + 0.189 mm long and 0.919 + 0.051 mm wide. It took about 2-3 days for the third instar to become pupae. Duration of the pupal stage was about 5-7 days before the adults emerged. Under laboratory condition, the buffalo fly completed its life cycle in 9.5 to 10.5 days, whereas under field condition it took 9-14 days with an average of 10.5 days. The growth ratio which was based on the measurements of the cephalo-pharyngeal skeleton of each instar was 1.797. The preoviposition period was 8-12 days and mating usually occurred on the 6th or 7th day. The longevity of the male was 29 days, whereas it was 32 days in the female. The range of egg production under laboratory condition was between 20-139 per female fly. The belly and hind legs of the carabao were the most preferred habitat either during cloudy and cool dry or shiny and warm day. When the weather was clear and the carabao was in the shade, the flies tended to be more distributed particularly on the shoulder, dewlap, back and horns. The carabaos had relatively fewer Musca sp. and Stomoxys calcitrans than cattle; never the less carabaos had a higher infestation of buffalo fly than cattle. Oviposition occured either during the day or night but the buffalo flies were more active during the night than in the day time. The effect of various lengths of exposure time of manure in relation to the oviposition was profound. observed, the maximum number of the buffalo flies was occurred when the dung was exposed for 30 minutes. With increasing time of exposure the number and variety of insects also increase. It was evident that Sepsidae and psychodidae were the most dominant insects emerging from the dung. The number of buffalo flies also increased with increasing
Keyword: