Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: The aim of this research is to develop Model of Qualified and Environment Insight Printing Management. The detail of this aim are ; (1) to analysis and determine the factors of printing management,(2) to analysis the parameters and standards of printing quality and printing waste management, (3) to design the sub model of qualified printing management and the sub model of printing waste management, and (4) to formulate the strategy of qualified and environment insight printing management. Novelty of this research is to obtain the joining factor between two sub model. The first one is qualified management and the second one is waste management in printing company. Another novelty in this study is the parameter of qualified management sub model and parameter of waste management in printing company. This research used primary and secondary data. Modelling approach is used as research method. Primary data is collected by individual and group interview which is guided by structural questionnaire, direct observation, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Secondary data such as printing management and public policy, waste management, and environment management, are collected by literature review, report exploring, and measuring from institutional that related to printing management. Tools of analysis in this study are Policy analysis, verification, and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). To arrange the model, the first step is to determine the management factors and the result are as below : drafts, raw materials, machines, human resources, finance, production process, product, solid waste management, and liquid waste management. For each factors, there are some parameters and standards which are related to qualified printing company. The model of this study is the model of qualified and environment insight of printing management. This model is develop from the whole system in strategic planning of qualified and environment insight printing management. As a tool of decision making, this model can be used to verify and prove the actual performance of three different scale of printing company. This model can also be used to solve the quality problem for these companies. Verification in PT Percetakan Gramedia (as a large scale printing) result that this company has “good” performance with deviation value 8,89%, and there are two strategies for it. Verification in PT Percetakan Penebar Swadaya (as a medium scale printing) result that this company has “no good” performance with deviation value 17,64%, and there are four strategies for it. Verification in Percetakan IPB Press (as a small scale printing) result that this company has “no good” performance with deviation value 44,16%, and there are nine strategies for it. Implementation of this model can help the user in information availability which is useful for decision making effectively. With this strategy as a tool of company policy, the company can improve its performance to achieve qualified and environment insight of printing management.
Keyword: Limbah percetakan, Environment insight, Printing management, Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM), Quality printing

Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: This research was conducted to construct a model of development @icy for small enterprises which based on cleaner production, and able to integrate three aspects: economic, social and environment. The importance of environmental managemeni issues in globalizath era induced fhis objective. This research was carried out through system approach by using several methods, such as: Statistical inference, SAST (Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing), SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats) analysis; MEP (Measurement Environment Performance) and AHP (Analytical Hieramhy Pnxess) as comprehensive analytical technique fo design appropriate public policy. Field survey combined with consolidated opinrbn of stakeholders. throush focus gmup discussions had produced basic essumpfions and strategic prionfy in developing policy for small enterprrses. This research indicated that most small enterpn'ses did not fully concern on the cleaner production principles. Therefore, the @icy model called SUKLiS was developed as clusfering of gmups of similar small enterprises which produce indifferent waste, and the management based on lndusfrial E d q y concept. The SUKLiS model also indudes strengthening competency of the responsible small scale enterprises on the pollution contrd, environmental quality enhancement and proactive technical regulation along with profective actions. Incentive mechanism should be introduce for small enfeipn'ses and other instifuths which is applying successfully cleaner production progmm. Community participation improvement as well as policy coordination supported by infomatrbn exchanges among stakeholders was recommended.
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Judul: Sarkosporidiosis pada sapi yang di sebabkan oleh sarcocystis cruzi
Abstrak: Sarkosporidiosis merupakan penyakit protozoa yang dapat berjalan akut dan kronis. Sarkosporidiosis pada sapi dapat diakibatkan oleh 3 jenis sarkosporidea dengan S. cruzi yang bersifat patogen dan paling banyak menyerang hewan sapi. Kejadian sapi yang terserang, mempunyai hubungan dengan umur dan musim. Sapi dari segala umur dapat terserang, tetapi sapi dengan umur di atas 2 tahun lebih banyak terserang. Mengenai musim, di Indonesia kejadian sarkosporidiosis lebih banyak terjadi pada musim hujan, dan kejadian di Eropa lebih banyak terjadi pada musim semi dan musim panas. Siklus hidup S. cruzi harus mempunyai dua induk semang yaitu herpifora sebagai induk semang antara dan karnifora sebagai induk semang akhir. Secara morfologi, hanya kista yang berisi bradyzoit yang menyebabkan infeksi terhadap karnifora. Bila dirangkumkan, perjalanan siklus hidupnya dapat dibagi dalam 3 tahap, yaitu tahap sporogoni, tahap skizogoni dan tahap gamelogoni. Tahap skizogoni merupakan tahap aseksual pada induk semang antara dan tahap gametogoni merupakan tahap seksual pada Induk semang akhir. togenitas Sarcocystis tidak begitu berat, yang membahayakan adalah toksinnya yang disebut sarkocystin atau sarkosporidin yang dapat merusak susunan syaraf, kelenjar adrenal, jantung dan dinding usus. Pengaruhnya pada penyakit yang bersifat akut, hanya terjadi dalam sejumlah kecil induk semang dan harus pula terhadap jumlah yang besar dari sporokista. Gejala-gejala klinis yang tampak adalah sebagai berikut: gejal umum, kerontokan bulu, hipersalivasi, ikterus kepucatan membaan mukus, limfadenopati periferal, diare, perasaan kedinginan, otot kejang, otot dan kepala tremor, dan paralisis-posterior. Pada sapi perah, gejala klinis yang terlihat umumnya terjadi setelah laktasi dimulai dengan sebelumnya tidak terlihat tanda-tanda yang jelas. Gejala yang ada, adalah demam (41.1°C 12.0°C), hipersalivasi, pengeluaran cairan dari hidung (nasal discharge), dan kehilangan pengkilapan bulu kulit serta kehilangan gerakan dari ekor ("ekor tikus"). ...
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