Judul: Perbandingan Motivasi dan Perilaku Menonton Televisi Publik dan Swasta
Abstrak: The purpose of this study was to identify motivation, behavior, and to analyze the relationship between TVRI and private television viewers motivation and their behavior. Result of statistical test showed that there were motivation differences between viewers who watch TVRI and private television. TVRI’s viewers highly motivated to get information and motivation about collective identity, in which private television viewers highly motivated to get the entertainment. Motivation differences of watching television related to the differences in viewing behavior, mainly on program choosing, TVRI’s viewers were tend to choose news program for fulfilling information and collective identity motivation. On the other hand, private television viewers were tend to choose non news program which was appropriate with their viewing motivation to get entertainment. Study result showed that viewing motivation which are consist of motivation to get information, motivation to get entertainment, motivation of personal identity, motivation of social interaction and integration, motivation of collective identity not overall related to viewing behavior which are consist of duration, frequency, and program option both TVRI’s and private television viewers. The relation between viewing motivation and behavior can be seen from relation between viewing motivation and program option.
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Judul: Hubungan Motivasi Dan Pola Menonton Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Mahasiswa Terhadap Program Berita Tv One (Kasus Mahasiswa Departemen Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia Institut Pertanian Bogor).
Abstrak: Television is most effective mass media to transfer information to audience than print media. Recently, people use television not only to get entertainment but also information. One of television programme that content more information and knowledge is news programme. TV One becomes one option which can be a source of recent information and science for the audiences. Based on uses and gratification theory, the audiences were looked actively in using mass media to fulfill their need. It means that someone uses mass media because of a certain motive. Mass media aplication offer expectable satisfaction for the audience. The audiences behaviour in applying media continually will increase day after day, in which they get satisfaction. It called by pattern of watching. Therefore, this reseach examines relationship between motivation, patterns of watching and satisfactory rate of college student on TV One news program. This research was done by a quantitative survey using a descriptive correlational design. Respondents were college student in Bogor Agriculture University and it selected by proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data were processed by the frequency distribution table and mean scores, chi square analysis and rank Spearman correlation test with SPSS for windows version 17. The patterns of watching such as duration and shows option had a significant relation (p<0,05) with whole aspects of motivation for each of them. But, frequency had a possitive significant relation (p<0,05) with entertainment satisfaction. Motivation of information, integration and social interaction had a highly possitive significant relation (p<0,01) with satisfaction rate of information, personal identity, integration, social interaction and entertainment. Motivation of personal identity had a highly significant relation (p<0,01) in motivation of information, personal identity, integration and social interaction. Motivation of entertainment had highly significant relation (p<0,01) with satisfaction of personal identity, integration, social interaction and entertainment.
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Judul: Babesiosis pada kuda
Abstrak: Babesiosis pada kuda adalah penyakit menular yang di- sebabkan oleh Babesia caballi dan Babesia equi, yaitu pa- rasit protozoa perusak sel darah yang termasuk dalam genus Babesia. B. equi diduga oleh beberapa ahli termasuk dalam genus Theileria. Karena itu klasifikasi genus Babesia di- bicarakan dan siklus hidup B. caballi dan B. equi diulas. Kuda pada semua umur dapat terserang oleh dua parasite tersebut di atas. Tetapi kuda-kuda yang sudah dewasa (tua) lebih rentan jika dibandingkan dengan kuda-kuda yang masih muda. Kasus-kasus yang paling sering dijumpai adalah kasus-kasus yang bersifat akut walaupun kasus-kasus yang bersifat perakut, subakut dan kronik kadang-kadang terlihat. Serangan oleh parasit Babesia biasanya menyebabkan kerusаkan sel darah merah yang hebat sehingga kuda-kuda yang terserang menderita anemia hebat yang dapat menyebabkan kematian bila tidak segera diobati. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut perlu dilakukan diagnosis yang tepat dan sedini mungkin. Diagnosis dapat dilakukan dengan cara memeriksa gejala-gejala klinik, preparat ulas darah, inokulasi hewan lain dan dengan mengadakan pemeriksaan secara serologik. Gejala-gejala klinik babesiosis pada kuda yang bersifat akut yang paling sering terlihat, ialah : nafsu makan menurun/hilang, lesu, bulu suram dan tidak mau bergerak. Kuda yang dilepaskan di padang rumput akan mengasingkan diri dan jalan sempoyongan. Faeces yang keluar berwarna cok- lat gelap, diselaputi lendir yang berwarna kekuningan dan urimenya berwarna merah tua. Temperatur tubuh meningkat menjadi 39.5 - 41°C dan pulsus meningkat. Terlihat dispnoe, perdarahan petechi pada mukosa membrana nictitans dan conjunctiva yang lebih pucat dari normal dan juga icteris. Kasus-kasus yang bersifat subakut gejala-gejalanya lebih ringan, tetapi bila tidak segera diobati maka gejala- gejala tersebut secara cepat menjadi hebat. Persendian lutut dan persendian gelang puyuh membengkak dan padanya ter- lihat oedema. Pada abdomen, dada dan kepala juga dapat di- temukan oedema. Gejala-gejala klinik yang terlihat pada kasus kronik adalah penurunan kondisi tubuh kuda secara progresif walaupun diberi makan yang banyak. Perubahan temperatur tidak jelas, nafsu makan berubah-ubah, icterus tidak jelas dan anemia mungkin hanya dapat dideteksi dengan menghitung sel darah merah dan kadar hematocrit…dst
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