Judul: Analisis Dampak Pengembangan Wisata Perkampungan Budaya Betawi Terhadap Masyarakat Sekitar Kawasan
Abstrak: Tourism development which show improvement from time by time, causes many effect which are caused by tourism activity. Native settlement people is one of object from effect caused by tourism activity. Tourism development which is done in Perkampungan Budaya Betawi area could gives some effect to native people, both positive or negative effect. The objective of this study are to identify native settlement people socialeconomic characteristic and perception to tourism object environment quality, estimate income and public income change caused by tourism development, analyze tourism development social and environment effect, estimate native’s WTP value to tourism object conservation, and analyze factor affecting WTP value. To answer this study’s objective, descriptive analysis, income changes, Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), and multi linear regression model method are used with SPSS 16 for windows, and Microsoft Excel 2010 as data analyzer software. Results show that public’s income and average income change estimation is about Rp 224.097,87/month. Income raises based by present value is Rp - 220.773,28/month. Largest average income raises is recieved by parking attendant group with Rp 503.750,00 income raises. Based by present value, average income raises parking attendant is Rp 162.277,73. Social effect evaluation appear from employees profession switches and working manpower caused by tourism development. The tourism development also changes people’s attitude and behaviour which are damaging the settlement such as exceeding settlement area and illegal building construction. Environment effect from tourism development is, litter contamination from tourism activity, and land function changes which causes disaster to conservation area such as flood and avalanche. Respondent’s average WTP values to tourism object environment conservation program is Rp 4.175,44/month for each household. Factors affect significantly to respondent’s WTP value are education degree, income rate, number of family member, years of living, and dummy variant respondent knowledge to Setu Babakan benefit and cost.
Keyword: Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), willingness to pay, tourism development, tourism, social effect, environment effect, economic effect

Judul: Dampak Pengembangan Pariwisata terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan dan Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Lokal
Abstrak: Development of tourism will impact people living in the areas of tourism itself. One of the tourism in Indonesia is Taman Safari Indonesia (TSI). This study intend to analyze the impact of the development of tourism to the socio-cultural and welfare levels as well as analyzing the relation of welfare level with the attitude towards Taman Safari Indonesia's existence. This study was conducted in Cibeureum village using survey methods with qualitative and quantitative approach. The result showed that Taman Safari Indonesia impacts on sociocultural that include the change of the lifestyle, cultural values, power and authority of the informal leaders, and social cohesion. While the impact on the welfare level that include the increasing of the income, health access, education access, and the property right. Result of the study also show the relation between welfare level with attitude towards the existence of Taman Safari Indonesia.
Keyword: welfare, Socio-cultural, Tourism, Taman Safari Indonesia, Attitude, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB)

Judul: Membran Komposit Kitosan-Zeolit untuk Aplikasi Direct Methanol Fuel Cell
Abstrak: Direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) is a fuel cell that utilize methanol as the fuel source. The electrolyte membrane used in the DMFC system in this research was chitosan-zeolite composite membrane. The composite membrane was synthesized with chitosan-zeolite composition variation of 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, and 2:1. The membranes were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope, and for the specific gravity. Membrane performances were tested with methanol uptake, methanol permeability, conductivity, and potential difference in the DMFC system. The FTIR spectrum showed no formation of new functional groups inducating that the composite membrane was a result of physical mixing. Morphological analysis showed that the membrane was nonporous. Chitosan-zeolite 1:3 composite membrane had the highest specific gravity and methanol uptake, 1.4226 g/mL and 41.44%, respectively. The highest proton conductivity was showed by the 1:2 chitosanzeolite composite membrane, namely 7.2946× 10-7 S/cm. Based on this research results, chitosan-zeolite composite membrane can be applied in DMFC system.
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