Judul: Pengaruh jenis kelamin dan bobot potong pada karakteristik karkas, fleshing index, derajat kemontokan tibia dan kadar kolesterol daging kambing Jawarandu
Abstrak: Sampai saat ini belum ditemukan teknik evaluasi tingkat pro- duksi karkas/daging dari seekor kambing Jawarandu pada kondisi lapangan. Pada saat ini cara evaluasi tingkat produksinya masih berdasarkan pada peninjauan kondisi fisik badan yang dilakukan secara subyektif. Untuk lebih memantapkan hasil peninjauan tersebut, maka perlu dicari suatu teknik evaluasi yang bersifat obyektif. Teknik evaluasi yang bersifat obyektif sebagaimana dimaksudkan, antara lain dengan menggunakan FI (fleshing index). Cara tersebut telah diterapkan untuk mengevaluasi produksi karkas/ daging pada ternak sapi dan domba. Cara lain yang bersifat obyektif adalah dengan evaluasi DKT (derajat kemontokan tibia). Kedua cara tersebut di atas, yaitu FI dan DKT, sampai kini belum diuji kelayakannya pada kambing Jawarandu. Oleh karenanya, berdasarkan pertimbangan di atas, maka perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengevaluasi produksi karkas/daging pada kambing Jawarandu dengan teknik evaluasi tersebut...dst
Keyword: Goat meat, Carcases goats, Cutting, Jawarandu

Judul: Nilai mutu daging dan perdagingan kambing kacang dan domba lokal dengan jenis kelamin yang berbeda yang dipelihara secara intensif (dikandangkan)
Abstrak: Livestock as an agriculture sub sector plays an importance role for Indonesian development Large number of population, estimated about over- than 210 million .people, surely have a bigger demand on animal protein. Local goat and Priangan sheep have contributed significantly on meat protein supply. However, the comparative information about meat quality differences of these animals is limited. This study was aimed to compare the carcass and meat characteristic of sheep and goat The observed variables were slaughter weight, weight and percentage of carcass, weight and percentage of pelvic and kidney, large rib eye, weight and percentage of meat; weight and percentage of fat; weight and percentage of bone and characteristic of meat. This result showed that s&ies significanly effect (F<0,05) to weight and percentage of meat, weight and percentage of fat, basic cut distribution carcass on breast and fore shankmeat dismbution on breast, flank and fore shank, fat distribution on shoulder and rack, b o ~d~isetr ibution on shoulder and fore shank: pH. . Ses has significant effect (P<0,05) to weight and percentage of fat on the pelvic and kidnet, ureight and percentage of fat, weight and percentage of bone, basic cut distribution carcass on shoulder, bone dismbution on leg, loin and shoulder, fat distribution on loin, breast, and flank, tenderness. Interaction has significant effect (P<O,Oj) to distribution carcass on leg; distribution bone on breast, cooking lose and water holding capacity (LVHC).
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Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell