Judul: Pengaruh perlakuan pematahan dormansi benih dan media perkecambahan terhadap viabilitas benih aren (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr)
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pengaruh terbaik daru berbagai perlakuan benih dan media yang dapat mematahkan dormansi benih area. Pelaksanaan penelitian pada bulan Februari - Agustus 2006 di Laboratorium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih IPB Turfgrass.
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Judul: Pengaruh cara ekstraksi benih dan perlakuan pematahan dormansi terhadap viabilitas benih aren, Arenga pinata (Wurmb.) Merr.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh cara ekstraksi benih dan perlakuan pematahan dormansi terhadap viabilitas benih aren (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb.) Merr.). Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai bulan April 2005 sampai dengan Oktober 2005, bertempat di Laboratorium dan Rumah Kasa Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB. Benih aren yang digunakan berasal dari hutan aren di Desa Omu Kecamatan Sigi Biromaru Kabupaten Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah Cara Ekstraksi Benih (E) yang terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu buah direndam dalam air selama 5 hari (E₁) dan buah diperam dalam karung goni lembab selama 10 hari (E2). Faktor kedua adalah Perlakuan Pematahan Dormansi (P) yang terdiri dari 7 taraf yaitu skarifikasi benih dengan menggosok menggunakan kertas amplas (P1), skarifikasi dan direndam dalam KNO3 0,5% selama 36 jam (P2), skarifikasi dan direndam dalam Previcur N 5 ml/1 selama 6 jam (P3), skarifikasi dan dimasukkan dalam inkubator pada suhu 40 °C selama 5 menit (P4), skarifikasi dan dimasukkan dalam inkubator pada suhu 35 °C selama 5 menit (P5), skarifikasi dan direndam dalam KNO3 0,5% selama 36 jam kemudian dimasukkan dalam inkubator pada suhu 40 °C selama 5 menit (P6), skarifikasi dan direndam dalam KNO3 0,5% selama 36 jam kemudian dimasukkan dalam inkubator pada suhu 35 °C selama 5 menit (P7). Terdapat 14 kombinasi perlakuan dan setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali sehingga terdapat 42 satuan percobaan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi Viabilitas Total dengan tolok ukur Potensi Tumbuh Maksimum (%), Viabilitas Potensial dengan tolok ukur Daya Berkecambah (%) dan Viabilitas Dormansi dengan tolok ukur Intensitas Dormansi (%).
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Judul: Algorithm Construction of HLI Hash Function
Abstrak: Cryptography is a study of mathematical techniques related to aspects of information security regarding on confidentiality, data integrity, entity authentication, and data origin authentication. Data integrity is a service, which is associated with the conversion of data carried out by unauthorized parties. To maintain data integrity, one can use hash functions. An hash function is a computationally efficient function to map an arbitrary length bitstring to a fixed length bitstring called as hash value. The use of hash function in maintaining the information integrity and authentication is in digital signatures, virus protection, and software distribution. Illustration of the hash function in the integrity and authentication of information that is emailed as follow. The sender sends the information and hash value to the recipient. If the hash value of the information is equal to the hash value that is sent by the sender, then information has not been changed. Otherwise the information has been changed. An hash function has two properties, one way and collision resistance. An hash function is called one way if it is computationally infeasible to find any input such that when given any hash value . Meanwhile an hash function is called collision resistant if it is computationally infeasible to find any two inputs where such that . The purpose of this study is to construct a HLI hash function algorithm, to analyze the speed and security of the hash functions as a results of construction. Furthermore, it is to compare it with SWIFFT. Hash function is constructed based on the result of algebraic operations on modular polynomial ringwith . Modular polynomial ring noted as is a set of all polynomials of degree at most with coefficients in . can be represented as a set of integer vector of modulo in dimension . So, it is simple to implement in a computer. In vector operations, is lattice . Furthermore, alattice that is defined from certain polynomial ring is called ideal lattice. HLI hash function is consists of addition and multiplication algorithm in the ring. Addition algorithm consists of sumation operations of modulo and multiplication consists of multiplication operations of modulo . Generally, algorithm of HLI hash function consists of multiplication operations of modulo and addition operations of modulo . However, if the input is binary number then multiplication algorithm only consists of multiplication operation of modulo , so algorithm of HLI hash function consists of multiplication operations of modulo and addtion operations of modulo . An hash function is secured if it has two properties, i.e., one way and collision resistance. HLI hash function hash is one way, it is following the proof of Micciancio. It is has collision resistant because of polynomial is irreducible over and monic. Moreover, it is proved that for every unit vector , the vector is small vector. If the input of hash function is a binary number then HLI hash function only involves addition operations of modulo . So the time that used almost same with SWIFFT. The excellence of HLI hash function is the key size smaller than SWIFFT. This effect on
Keyword: hash function, modular polynomial ring, lattice