Judul: Analisis Dampak Otonomi Daerah Terhadap Pembangunan Manusia (Human Capital) Di Provinsi Gorontalo
Abstrak: Every regional proliferation as an attempt in the implementation of regional autonomy is essentially based on the Regional Autonomy Regulation No.32/2004 with the goal to achieve the social welfare. However, this effort is not without obstacles; various kinds of development problems are faced by all regions in Indonesia. The main indicator in the realization of social welfare can be seen from the extent of the role of local government in improving human development. This was also the case with the experience of Gorontalo Province at the post-regional autonomy period, marked by the proliferationn of Gorontalo from its parent Province of North Sulawesi. The various human development issues as the conclusions of this study are strongly influenced by the following various factors. By using the panel data methods to determine the factors that affect Human Development Index (HDI) before and after the regional autonomy, the study obtained the result that the Human Development Index of Gorontalo Province was affected by the high percentage of poor people, a factor that determined the low level of HDI in the province. In addition, the poor health facilities such as hospitals, maternity hospital, health centers and supporting health center, health care workers such as doctors and medical personnel also influenced the HDI in this "Corn" Province. Further, the educational facilities such as the buildings of elementary schools, junior and senior high schools did not have an effect on HDI in the Province of Gorontalo but other aspects such as the quality of teaching staffs (teachers and lecturers) might well affect the level of HDI, whereas the economic growth rate turned out to affect the HDI of Gorontalo Province. This study also found that the literacy rate and the net participation rate did not affect the level of HDI in the province, but the rough participation rate and the school participation rate did. Then, the educational, health and economic budgets could essential affect HDI, but in this study it was found that only the health budget had a significant impact on the HDI of Gorontalo Province, whereas the educational and economic budgets did not significantly do so.
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Judul: Analisis ketimpangan pembangunan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Gorontalo:
Abstrak: This study aims to analyze the change of economic structure; development imbalances resulting from the proportional imbalance in GDRP per capita, Human Development Index and Infrastructure Expenditure Ratio; form of relationship development and inequality of economic growth and to provide policy recommendations. The analysis is using Williamson Index, Gini Ratio, Shift-Share, Klassen Typhology and Regression of Unbalanced Panel. The results showed that although growth was lower than the non-agriculture but agriculture is still dominant in the economic structure. Potentially sector and the greatest economic growth occurs in regions of secondary and tertiary sector that have occurred indicate a shift in economic structure in the Province of Gorontalo during the period 2001-2008. Pohuwato and Boalemo Regency and Gorontalo Municipality has a competitive economic, including in Quadrant I on matrix typology Klassen (high growth and high income), while Gorontalo Regency and Bone Bolango in the Quadrant III (low growth and low income). Simultaneously and partial, the difference of all independent variable are significant as the main source of inequality.
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Judul: Sintesis dan Pencirian Kompleks Fe(III)-Kuersetin
Abstrak: Quercetin belongs to flavonols which is able to chelate metal ions. Quercetin may chelate metal ions at 3’,4’-catechol, 3- or 5-hydroxycromone sites. In this study, quercetin was complexed with Fe(III). The complex with Fe(III) ions from FeCl3·6H2O was more stable than the complex derived from Fe(NO3)3·9H2O. The quercetin was yellow in color and showed maximum wavelengths (λ􀭫􀭟􀭶) at 250 and 370 nm. The Fe(III)-quercetin complex from Fe(NO3)3·9H2O was yellowish green with 􀟣􀭫􀭟􀭶 at 280 and 420 nm, whereas that from FeCl3·6H2O was dark green with 􀟣􀭫􀭟􀭶 at 280 and 430 nm. The 􀟣􀭫􀭟􀭶 shift indicated that the complex was formed at 3-hydroxychromone site. The Fe(III)- quercetin complex was formed with 1:1 metal-ligand mole ratio based on atomic absorption spectrophotometry analysis and the X-ray diffractogram showed that the crystallinity of the complex was 37%.
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