Judul: Strategy, Village
Abstrak: Wakaf produktif merupakan salah satu instrumen keuangan sosial Islam yang berpotensi dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber pembangunan desa. Meskipun Desa Mekarjaya di Kabupaten Sukabumi berstatus Desa Maju pada IDM, tetapi status tersebut tidak mencerminkan keadaan aktual desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan menyusun strategi alternatif dalam membangun Desa Mekarjaya menggunakan instrumen wakaf produktif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa ANP-SWOT untuk menganalisis prioritas strategi yang disusun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kekuatan menjadi aspek prioritas dalam pertimbangan perumusan strategi pemanfaatan wakaf produktif dalam pembangunan desa. Aspek Kekuatan paling prioritas adalah sumber daya alam desa, seperti pisang, kelapa, dan sengon menjadi produk pertanian uanggulan desa. Aspek Kelemahan paling prioritas adalah akses menuju lokasi desa sulit. Aspek Peluang paling prioritas adalah jaringan internet masuk desa pada 2022. Aspek Ancaman paling prioritas adalah tidak ada respons pemerintah tingkat kecamatan untuk melakukan pembangunan desa. Sedangkan, strategi paling prioritas untuk diimplementasikan dalam pembangunan desa adalah peningkatan aksesibiltas desa menggunakan dana wakaf., Productive waqf is an Islamic social financial instrument that has potential to be used as a source of village development. Even though Mekarjaya Village in Sukabumi Regency has Advanced Village status in the IDM, this status does not reflect the actual situation of the village. This research aims to develop alternative strategies in developing Mekarjaya Village using productive waqf instruments. The research method used is ANP-SWOT to analyze the priority of the strategies. The results show that Strength is a priority aspect in considering the formulation of productive waqf utilization strategies in village development. The most priority Strength aspect is the village's natural resources, such as bananas, coconuts and sengon which are the village's main agricultural products. The most prioritized Weakness aspect is that access to the village location is difficult. The most prioritized opportunity is the internet network entering the village in 2022. The most prioritized threat aspect is that there is no response from the sub-district government to develop the village. Meanwhile, The most priority strategy to be implemented in village development is increasing village accessibility using waqf funds.
Keyword: Development

Judul: Strategi Peningkatan Literasi Masyarakat Terhadap Wakaf Produktif di Kabupaten Sukabumi
Abstrak: Literasi masyarakat Sukabumi terhadap wakaf masih rendah, utamanya wakaf produktif. Hal ini dapat diketahui dengan adanya beberapa aset wakaf yang ada masih dikelola secara langsung, seperti wakaf 3M (musala, madrasah, dan makam). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman serta merumuskan strategi dalam meningkatkan literasi masyarakat terhadap wakaf produktif di Kabupaten Sukabumi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analytical Network Process (ANP) dengan struktur jaringan SWOT (Strength-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threat). Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah lima orang yang terdiri dari dua akademisi, satu regulator (BWI Kabupaten Sukabumi), satu Kemenag Sukabumi dan satu praktisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kekuatan menjadi prioritas utama dalam meningkatkan literasi. Variabel kekuatan yang menjadi prioritas utama yaitu jumlah masyarakat Muslim besar dan yang menjadi kelemahannya yaitu kurangnya sosialisasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Sedangkan untuk peluang yaitu pertumbuhan ekonomi syariah dan yang menjadi ancaman yaitu pemahaman yang terbatas mengenai wakaf. Prioritas utama strategi peningkatan literasi adalah melakukan sosialisasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat secara berkesinambungan. Kata kunci: ANP, Literasi, Strategi, SWOT, Wakaf Produktif., The literacy of the Sukabumi community towards waqf is still low, especially productive waqf. This can be seen by the fact that some of the exisiting waqf assets are still managed directly, such as 3M (mosque, islamic boarding schools and graves). The purpose of this study is to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, and to formulate strategies to improve public literacy on proactive waqf in Sukabumi regency. The method used in this research is analytical network process (ANP) with a SWOT (strength, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) network structure. Respondents in this study amounted to five experts consisting of academics, regulators, and practitioners. The results of the study show that strength is a top priority in improving literacy. The strength variable that becomes the main priority is the large number of Muslim communities and the weakness is the lack of socialization and education to the community. As for the opportunity, namely sharia economic growth and the threat is a limited understanding of waqf. The main priorities of the literacy improvement strategy is to carry out socialization and education to the communities on an ongoing basis. Keywords: ANP, Literacy, Strategy, SWOT, Productive Waqf.
Keyword: ANP, Literacy, Strategy, SWOT, Productive Waqf

Judul: Posisi Filogenetik Kura-Kura Carettochelys Insculpta  (Reptillia: Testudinata)
Abstrak: Carettochelys insculpta is an endemic freshwater turtle of southern Papua and northern Australia. Phylogenetic position of this turtle is remain unresolved until now. Most of the research conducted show close relationships of C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. However, some of the research show distance between C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. This research is conducted to analyze phylogenetic relationship between C. insculpta and other members of Testudinata using 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and both gene as markers. DNA samples were obtained from three different organisms of C. insculpta. Two species used as outgroups were Alligator mississippiensis and Iguana iguana. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using Neighbor-Joining method with Felsenstein 1981 (F81) modeltest. A polytomy tree of Testudinata was produced by using 12S rRNA gene. However, analysis using 16S rRNA and both genes as markers confirmed that C. insculpta was located between the Chelonidae and the Trionychidae family.
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