Judul: Peranan Sektor Pertanian dalam Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Mengurangi Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Pemerintah Aceh
Abstrak: Pembangunan ekonomi dilakukan dengan mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi dengan memanfaatkan potensi dan sumber daya yang ada. Namun perbedaan karakteristik dan keragaman yang tinggi di Indonesia berpengaruh terhadap perbedaan kemampuan pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi di suatu daerah sehingga menimbulkan ketimpangan pendapatan. Pembangunan pada masa orde baru kurang memperhitungkan kemerataan, hanya mengutamakan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi. Pada masa itu sektor tradisional (sektor pertanian) seakan-akan termarginalkan, digantikan oleh sektor modern (sektor industri). Sektor pertanian merupakan penyumbang terbesar kedua terhadap PDRB Pemerintah Aceh setelah sektor pertambangan dan penggalian. Sektor pertambangan dan penggalian selain sedikit dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja sektor ini diduga tidak akan bertahan lama, terlihat dari laju pertumbuhan sektor yang merupakan sumber daya alam tidak bisa diperbaharui ini yang semakin menurun. Berdasarkan pemikiran tersebut, diperlukan sektor lain sebagai pengganti. Sektor pertanian merupakan penyerap tenaga kerja terbesar bagi daerah ini, dengan kontribusi yang cukup tinggi dan laju pertumbuhan yang positif. Oleh karena itu, sektor pertanian di Pemerintah Aceh menarik untuk dianalisis. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin melihat seberapa besar kontribusi sektor pertanian terhadap PDRB, penyerapan tenaga kerja, dan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, serta besarnya ketimpangan pendapatan di Pemerintah Aceh. Selain itu akan diidentifikasi peranan sektor pertanian terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pemerataan pendapatan di daerah Pemerintah Aceh pada kurun waktu tahun 2000-2007.
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Judul: Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Sektor Pertanian Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Aceh
Abstrak: Aceh is one of the provinces in Indonesia which is the main source of the economy by the agricultural sector which is visible from the contribution to Gross Regional Domestic Product and labor absorption. In the last 5 years the agricultural sector Gross Regional Domestic Product continues to increase but the level of poverty in the province of Aceh are still relatively high and fluctuating economic growth as well as lower than the growth of the national economy. Therefore, the study aims to analyze the factors that influence the development of the agricultural sector and its impact on poverty and economic growth in the province of Aceh. This study uses secondary data with time series data type from 1993-2012 then processed and analyzed by using a simultaneous equation econometric models. The results showed that there is a relationship between agricultural output, poverty, and economic growth so that the increasing of government spending on the agricultural sector would reduce poverty and promote economic growth in the Province of Aceh
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Judul: Studi Kasus Liver Neoplasia pada Anjing Shih Tzu
Abstrak: Liver neoplasia is the excessive and uncontrolled replication of hepatocytes that forms nodules visible in ultrasonography. The purpose of this study is to study and discuss the characteristic, diagnosis and treatment of liver neoplasm through the interpretation of ultrasonography and hematology in a Shih Tzu dog. Ultrasonography is conducted with a Chison Q8 ultrasound machine with a 5 to 7 MHz frequency convex probe on lateral recumbency. The blood cells, liver enzymes and nodules sizes were the main parameters in this study. The results in the period of three years from 2021 to 2023 were interpreted and supported with secondary data sources. The Shih Tzu dog is 14 years old in the year 2023 with a body weight of 5.21kg. No obvious clinical signs were observed during previous examinations. However, lethargy, vomiting and anorexia were recorded in its latest examination. Thrombocytosis, granulocytosis, high liver enzymes and hypoglycemia, which are some of the neoplastic clinical manifestations were also presented by this patient. Besides, liver neoplasm, spleen neoplasm and biliary sludge were the sonogram findings of this patient. The liver and spleen neoplasm was observed stable, while the biliary sludge volume fluctuated. The treatment strategy recorded is Ondansetron, Samylin®, Ornipural and Ursodeoxycholic acid.
Keyword: Blood biochemistry profile, Hematology, Liver Neoplasia, Shih Tzu, Ultrasonography