Judul: Sistem Interaksi Sosial Ekonomi dan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam oleh Masyarakat Badui di Desa Kanekes, Banten Selatan
Abstrak: Penelitian i n i dirancang untuk rnengenali, rnenelusuri dan rnengkaji interaksi antara rnasyarakat Badui di Desa Kanekes beserta tatanan sosial- I okoncminya dengan sumberdaya alam secara keseluruhan. Secara terperinci, peneli tian i n i dimaksudkan un tuk: 1. Mengenali dan rnengkaji rnasalah kependudukan d i Desa Kanekes, termasuk mengenali faktor-faktor yang rnempengaruhi p l a kependudukan dan rnenentukan peubah-peubah kunci sebagai faktor utama yang rnenentukan pola dm dinamika kependudukan rnasyarakaY'Badui. 2. Mengenali dan rnengkaji masalah pengelolaan sumberdaya alam yang dilakukan oleh rnasyarakat Badui di Desa Kanekes, terinasuk rnengenali faktor-f-ktor yang rnempengaruhi p l a pengelolaan sumberdaya alam clan rnenentukan peubah-peubah penentu sebagai penciri bagi p l a pengelolaan sumkrdaya alam tersebut. 3. Mengenali dan rnengkaji masalah ekonmi masyarakat Desa Kanekes, yang dalam ha1 i n i dicirikan oleh p l a produksi dan konsumsi hasil pertanian. D i samping i t u akan dikenali pula faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pola dan tinglcat prduksi-konsumsi hasil pertanian serta rne- C nentukan peubah-peubah penentu sebagai penciri bagi pola dan tingkat produksi-konsumsi tersebut.
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Judul: Kelembagaan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Hutan Masyarakat Adat Baduy Desa Kanekes, Kecamatan Leuwidamar, Kabupaten Lebak, Propinsi Banten
Abstrak: Baduy is a traditional society in Indonesia who still keep the custom and tradition of their anchestor. Baduy society have uniqueness of traditional knowledge in their forest resources management. Its related with their tradition and the effect of anchestors credentials. The Baduy society lifelihood cannot be released from pikukuh (a guide, tradition, life regulation and credentials) that they obedient, which used for control their life. Pikukuh is a hereditary legal heir from their anchestors and never changed. Yet, the outside cultures developed make pikukuh changed, especially in Baduy Luar. In some cases, the Baduy society starts to leave their obedient to pikukuh, include the way to make decision about conservation in their society. The research purpose are to analyze the traditional knowledge and the experience of Baduy society in managing their forest resources, involving the conservation decision making. This research is a quality qualitative research which use the participant observation method by associate with the society and observe their social life. Eventhough a lot of the introduce of culture come inside, Baduy society have a traditional knowledge for generation. Baduy experiences in manage the foest give an effect balances in ecology
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Judul: Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan Composite Coating on Stainless Steel 316 to Improve Corrosion Resistance
Abstrak: Metals that were used in bone implantation should have good corrosion resistance that were not easily corroded when implanted into the body. Metal corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316 can be enhanced through the metal coating by hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite with composition ratio of hydroxyapatite (gram) and chitosan 3% (mL) 0.2:0, 0.2:0.1, 0.2:0.5, 0.2:1.0, and 0.2:1.5. Besides improving the corrosion resistance of metal, the presence of chitosan also maintain the position of hydroxyapatite on metal surfaces. Corrosion resistance increases with increasing amount of chitosan added and the best composition of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite was 0.2:1.0.
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