Judul: Analisis Eksistensi Kearifan Lokal Huyula Desa Bongoime Provinsi Gorontalo
Abstrak: This study aims to analyze the existence of local wisdom Huyula measured by knowledge, attitudes and behavior of farmers to Huyula and its relationship with the internal and external factors farmers. The sample was Bongoime villagers who work as rice farmers. This study uses quantitative data with qualitative data furnished. This study tested using Spearman rank correlation test with significance level 0.05 level. Results of this study indicate that Huyula is a values contained in the mutual aid society. Farmers have the high knowledge, attitude and behavior towards Huyula although in practice only in the cleaning of irrigation channels. There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behavior of farmers toward Huyula. There are two variabel like age and extention intensity that affects the existence Huyula.
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Judul: Analisis Dampak Otonomi Daerah Terhadap Pembangunan Manusia (Human Capital) Di Provinsi Gorontalo
Abstrak: Every regional proliferation as an attempt in the implementation of regional autonomy is essentially based on the Regional Autonomy Regulation No.32/2004 with the goal to achieve the social welfare. However, this effort is not without obstacles; various kinds of development problems are faced by all regions in Indonesia. The main indicator in the realization of social welfare can be seen from the extent of the role of local government in improving human development. This was also the case with the experience of Gorontalo Province at the post-regional autonomy period, marked by the proliferationn of Gorontalo from its parent Province of North Sulawesi. The various human development issues as the conclusions of this study are strongly influenced by the following various factors. By using the panel data methods to determine the factors that affect Human Development Index (HDI) before and after the regional autonomy, the study obtained the result that the Human Development Index of Gorontalo Province was affected by the high percentage of poor people, a factor that determined the low level of HDI in the province. In addition, the poor health facilities such as hospitals, maternity hospital, health centers and supporting health center, health care workers such as doctors and medical personnel also influenced the HDI in this "Corn" Province. Further, the educational facilities such as the buildings of elementary schools, junior and senior high schools did not have an effect on HDI in the Province of Gorontalo but other aspects such as the quality of teaching staffs (teachers and lecturers) might well affect the level of HDI, whereas the economic growth rate turned out to affect the HDI of Gorontalo Province. This study also found that the literacy rate and the net participation rate did not affect the level of HDI in the province, but the rough participation rate and the school participation rate did. Then, the educational, health and economic budgets could essential affect HDI, but in this study it was found that only the health budget had a significant impact on the HDI of Gorontalo Province, whereas the educational and economic budgets did not significantly do so.
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Judul: Elektrodeposisi Film Tipis Semikonduktor Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) pada Substrat Kaca ITO
Abstrak: Semiconductor Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin film that can be used as absorber layers on solar cell module was made via electrodeposition method. CZTS thin film was electrodeposited on the surface of a silicate glass coated with a thin layer of indium tin oxide (ITO). Deposition process was done using potentiostatic mode at room temperature with a potential of 1.05 V for 30, 45, and 60 minutes, followed with annealing the film at 2 different temperatures, 500 ºC using furnace and 180 ºC using hot plate, both treatments for 45 minutes in N2/H2S atmosphere. The X-ray difractograms were analyzed using Match 2 program and showed that the CZTS thin films had kesterit crystalline structure, with a low percentage of CZTS phase. The thin film also contained secondary phases such as Cu2S, ZnS, and SnS. The obtained CZTS thin films had a thickness between 1.039 and 1.676 μm. Absorption study showed that the band gap energy of CZTS thin films which was annealed using furnace ranged from 1.50 to 1.52 eV, whereas that annealed using the hot plate was not observed. The band gap energy value showed that CZTS thin films can be used as sunlight absorber layers on solar cell. The formation of CZTS crystal film on this investigation was effectively performed using furnace annealing process at a temperature of 500 ºC with deposition time of 45 minutes.
Keyword: Thin film, Electrodeposition, Cu2ZnSnS4