Judul: Pengaruh Ketimpangan Gender terhadap Strategi Bertahan Hidup Rumah Tangga Buruh Tani Miskin di Desa Cikarawang
Abstrak: This research aims to analyze the role of gender inequality on survival strategies in poor agricultural labourer households. This research also analyzes the effect of gender inequality on survival strategy, the effect of gender inequality on poverty level and the effect of poverty level on survival strategy. Subjects to be researched is poor agricultural labourer households in Cikarawang. This research used quantitative data and supported by qualitative data. The research sample is any individual who is considered as the head of household and worked as an agricultural labourer in Cikarawang. The results showed that gender inequality significantly influence survival strategy, gender inequality significantly influence poverty level, and the poverty level significantly influence survival strategy.
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Judul: Pengaruh Sumber Daya Penghidupan terhadap Strategi Penghidupan Berperspektif Gender pada Rumah Tangga Petani Sayur (Kasus: Desa Sukamukti, Kecamatan Jalaksana, Kabupaten Kuningan)
Abstrak: Pertanian merupakan sumber penghidupan utama bagi sebagian besar penduduk di Indonesia. Karena berbeda lapisan sosial-ekonomi, pembagian peran gender, dan penguasaan sumber daya penghidupan, rumah tangga petani menjalankan strategi penghidupan yang berbeda pula. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sumber daya penghidupan terhadap strategi penghidupan berperspektif gender pada rumah tangga petani sayur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kuantitatif yang didukung oleh data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber daya penghidupan pada rumah tangga petani sayur lahan sempit berbeda dengan rumah tangga petani sayur lahan luas dalam hal tingkat ketersediaan dan kemampuan memperoleh sumber daya penghidupan. Selanjutnya, terdapat perbedaan sumber daya penghidupan yang mempengaruhi pilihan strategi penghidupan di mana rumah tangga petani sayur lahan sempit cenderung memilih strategi diversifikasi, sedangkan rumah tangga petani sayur lahan luas cenderung memilih strategi intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi. Penelitian juga menunjukkan adanya indikasi ketimpangan gender dalam pembagian peran, akses dan kontrol terhadap sumber daya penghidupan, serta pengambilan keputusan dalam strategi penghidupan., Agriculture is one of the main sources of livelihood for the majority of population in Indonesia. Because of difference in sosio-economic level, gender division of labor and ownership of livelihood resources, each farmer’s household implement different livelihood strategy. The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of livelihood resources to the livelihood strategies with gender perspective in vegetable farmer households. The method used in this research is a quantitative method which is supported by qualitative data. The result of the study indicates that there is a difference of livelihood resources between small land-owner vegetable farmers with the large land-owners in terms of the level of availability and ability to obtain livelihood resource. Further, the different of livelihood resources influence the choice of livelihood strategy. Small land-owner tend to choose diversification strategies, whereas larger land-owners tend to choose intensification and extensification strategies. This research also shows an indication of gender inequality in division of roles, in the access and control of livelihood resources, as well as in decision making in livelihood strategies.
Keyword: gender, livelihood resources, livelihood strategies, vegetable farmer household

Judul: Electrophoretic Coating of Apatite Compouds on Stainless Steel 316L.
Abstrak: Stainless steel (SS) 316L is a metal which is used to bone plate. However, this metal still has low biocompatibility in a human body. The metal is coated by HAp in order to increase its biocompatibility. HAp on SS 316L is coated by electrophoretic deposition (EPD) method. We used two variables in EPD process, such as voltage and coating time to obtain the best coating. The XRD difractogram showed that SS 316L has been coated by HAp. Physical observation used by microscope optics showed that the best coating is achieved on 120V during 2 minutes.
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