Judul: Desain Taman Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Pekanbaru Riau
Abstrak: Gangguan jiwa adalah sebuah penyakit yang menyerang pikiran penderitanya. Merasa stress dan kekacauan batin adalah gejala awal dari gangguan jiwa. Ruang Terbuka Hijau telah dikaitkan dengan berbagai manfaat kesehatan, termasuk mengurangi stres, menurunkan tekanan darah dan mempercepat proses penyembuhan pasien. Permasalahannya adalah banyak Rumah Sakit yang belum memanfaatkan fungsi taman untuk kesehatan, seperti Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan di Riau. RSJ Tampan adalah satu-satunya RSJ di Provinsi Riau dan Kepulauan Riau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hasil preferensi dan kebutuhan pasien, pengunjung dan staff sebagai pedoman dalam mendesain taman RSJ serta menciptakan desain taman yang dapat mengakomodasi segenap aktivitas serta mendukung proses penyembuhan pasien di RSJ. Analisa hasil preferensi dan kebutuhan pengguna serta studi literatur menjadi dasar dalam menciptakan desain RSJ Tampan. Taman ini diwujudkan dalam konsep taman yang mengakomodasi segenap aktivitas, kebutuhan serta mendukung proses penyembuhan pasien di rumah sakit yang ditunjang dengan adanya healing garden. Hasil penelitian ini adalah gambar site plan, gambar perspektif, dan gambar detail.
Keyword: gangguan jiwa, rumah sakit jiwa, taman penyembuhan

Judul: Therapeutic Garden Design to Support Psychosocial Rehabilitation at Marzoeki Mahdi Hospital
Abstrak: Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa merupakan kondisi penyakit mental berupa gangguan pada pikiran, perilaku juga perasaan yang terlihat pada perubahan perilaku signifikan. Rumah Sakit dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi (RSMM) merupakan salah satu rumah sakit jiwa yang memberi pelayanan Rehabilitasi Psikososial. Rehabilitasi Psikososial terdiri dari berbagai macam kegiatan untuk mengasah kemampuan pasien sehingga dapat kembali hidup bermasyarakat. Salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu berkebun. Taman menjadi kebutuhan dalam proses rehabilitasi, sehingga dibutuhkan desain agar kondisi taman mampu memenuhi kebutuhan rehabilitasi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa aktivitas, kebutuhan pengguna dan kondisi serta potensi kendala yang terdapat pada tapak, menentukan konsep desain dan konsep pengembangan dan menyusun rekomendasi desain pengembangan taman. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan tahapan berupa persiapan, pengumpulan data, analisis dan sintesis, konsep serta desain. Data diambil melalui survei lapang, wawancara, kuesioner serta studi pustaka. Konsep dasar berupa taman terapi untuk mendukung Rehabilitasi Psikososial. Konsep desain menerapkan aktivitas utama pasien yaitu bersosialisasi, digambarkan dengan pola lingkaran dan berulang. Selain itu, diterapkan pula pola geometris yang menggambarkan keteraturan dan ketegasan. Berdasarkan pola tersebut, terbentuk ruang yaitu welcome area, area terapi aktif, area terapi pasif dan area parkir., People with Mental Disorders are a condition of mental illness. Rumah Sakit dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi is one of the hospitals that provides Psychosocial Rehabilitation. Psychosocial Rehabilitation consists of various activities to hone the patient's abilities so they can return to social life. One of the activities carried out is gardening. The garden becomes a necessity in the rehabilitation process, a design is needed so the garden conditions are able to meet the rehabilitation needs. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze activities, user needs and conditions as well as potential found on the site, determine the design concept and development concept and garden development design recommendations. This research uses a descriptive method such as preparation, data collection, analysis and synthesis, concept and design. Data was collected through field surveys, interviews, questionnaires and literature studies. The basic concept is a therapeutic garden to support Psychosocial Rehabilitation. The design concept applies to the patient's main activity of socializing, depicted with circular and repetitive patterns. In addition, geometric patterns are also applied which illustrate order and firmness. Based on this pattern, spaces are formed, namely the welcome area, active therapy area, passive therapy area and parking area.
Keyword: landscape design, mental disorders, psychosocial rehabilitation, therapeutic garden

Judul: Price Discrimination Analysis of Butter in the German Market
Abstrak: Germany is the largest producers of butter among other countries in the EU. The trend of butter production in Germany increase steadily during 2010 – 2013. In 2013, butter production in Germany reach to 491 460 tons and German’s butter production amounted to 25% of the EU butter production. So, Germany has an advantage in butter production compared with other countries in the EU. The advantage in butter production and stock availability of butter strongly supports the development of food industry in Germany. However, there were fluctuations in the average price of butter in Germany during 1999-2010 and it was occurred from year to year. Fluctuation of butter prices can affects business risk, the competition of butter producers, and economic surplus of consumers in the German butter market. One of the strategies which can be done by producers and retailers to survive in the competition is establish right price strategy, such implement price discrimination strategy. Price discrimination strategy aims to get consumer surplus, to increase profits, and to face business competition. The main objective of the study is to analyze butter price discrimination in German market. In detail, objectives of this study are: first, to analyze the necessary conditions (market power, different demand elasticity, and preventing arbitrage) of occurrence in price discrimination of butter products in the German market through structure analysis, second, to analyze demand function of butter products based on types of retail store in Germany, third, to analyze price discrimination of butter products based on regions in Germany, and fourth, to analyze price difference of butter products across types of retail store in Germany. The result shows that the three necessary conditions (market power, different demand elasticity, and preventing arbitrage) for the occurrence of butter price discrimination in the German retail market are fulfilled. The butter industry in Germany has an HHI value of 1 635 and the four-firm concentration ratio (CR4) index reached 71%, which indicates that the German butter industry has either a moderate level of market concentration and an oligopoly market structure with some dominant firms. The oligopoly butter market structure in Germany is dominated by four producers of butter, are: Irish Dairy Board, Campina, Sachsenmilch, and Arla Foods. Market power in an oligopoly is also greatly influenced by some main producers who also produce private label products. We can conclude that the three demand curves (hypermarket, supermarket and discounter) have a negative slope or downward shape (progressive decrease from the upper left to the lower right). This condition is in accordance with the theory of demand that price and quantity have the opposite relationship. The slope of the demand function in the hypermarket is -3.701, -2.883 in the supermarket, and -5.517 in the discounter (largest value of discounter indicates that it is the most elastic of the retail stores). We also can conclude that on the demand side, butter consumption is not discriminating along the demand curve (price and quantity) across regions in Germany. On the supply side, producers and retailers are not discriminating in regards to butter prices across regions in Germany. The mean
Keyword: price discrimination, butter, semi and double logarithm model, the German market