Judul: Hubungan Tingkat Stres Ibu dan Pengasuhan Penerimaan-Penolakan dengan Konsep Diri Remaja pada Keluarga Bercerai
Abstrak: The divorce affects maternal stress and child development. This study aimed to analyze relationship between level of maternal stress and parental acceptance-rejection with adolescent’s self-concept on divorced family. This cross-sectional study designed research were located at Tanah Sareal and Bogor Barat, Bogor city. This research involved 50 adolescents around age 12-18 from divorced family and their mothers were selected conveniencely. The data were collected by interview and self-report using questionnaire. The level of maternal stress was measured by using symptoms of stress, parenting style measured by parental acceptance-rejection questionnaire (PARQ), while adolescents’s self concept was measured by adolescent self concept instrument. Result showed 80 percent of mothers had level of stress as mild categorize. Level of maternal stress was negatively significant correlated with level of education, family monthly income, and family size, while positively significant correlated with length of divorce. Most of the adolescents showed higher percentage (98%) of acceptance from their mothers. Age of adolescents significantly correlated positively with aggression and undifferentiated rejection. A higher percentage of adolescents showed positive self-concept (78%). The affection from mother was more strongly correlated positively with self-concept (p<0.01).
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Judul: Hubungan Stimulasi Psikososial dan Metode Sosialisasi dengan Karakter Disiplin dan Hormat Santun Remaja pada Keluarga Bercerai
Abstrak: Bogor divorce rate is increasing every year so that it can have an impact on the family life cycle. This study used cross-sectional design study aimed to analyze the relationship between psychosocial stimulation and socialization methods to adolescent mothers with the character of discipline and respect on teenager. The study was conducted at the Tanah Sareal and West Bogor. 50 adolescents in middle and high school ages 12 to 18 years was selected by convenience method. The results showed that in providing psychosocial stimulation and socialization methods of discipline and respect, more than half of mothers were in middle category. Even so with discipline and respect character, more than half of adolescents were in middle category. The results also showed no significant association between psychosocial stimulation with discipline and respect, but there was a significant relationship between the method of socialization with the character of discipline and respect of adolescent (p-value <0.01).
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Judul: Karakteristik Anatomi Skelet Tubuh Buaya Senyulong (Tomistoma schlegelii)
Abstrak: Buaya senyulong (Tomistoma schlegelii) merupakan buaya besar yang rentan punah dan hanya dapat ditemukan di rawa dataran rendah, danau dan sungai di Sumatera bagian timur, Kalimantan dan Jawa Barat (Indonesia), Serawak, Semenanjung Malaysia (Malaysia) serta Brunei Darussalam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mempelajari karakteristik anatomi skelet tubuh buaya senyulong yang dikaitkan dengan fungsi dan perilakunya. Penelitian ini menggunakan satu set preparat skelet tubuh buaya senyulong. Parameter penelitian meliputi pengamatan bentuk bagian skelet yang khas, mengukur panjang dan lebar tulang, serta dibandingkan dengan skelet tubuh jenis buaya lain, biawak air (Varanus salvator) maupun literatur yang terkait dengan sistem skelet tubuh hewan. Karakteristik anatomi skelet tubuh buaya senyulong relatif mirip pada jenis buaya lain. Beberapa karakteristik yang ditemukan yaitu, proatlas pada os atlas, os axis hanya memiliki zygapophysis caudalis, bagian lateral dari ossa vertebrae cervicales yang dilengkapi dengan cervical ribs, memiliki jumlah costae sternalis yang banyak, rangkaian ossa gastralia pada abdomen, ossa vertebrae lumbales memiliki zygapophysis cranialis dengan sudut >90o dari sumbu tubuh. Selain itu, os vertebrae caudalis I memiliki caput cranial dan caudal, ossa vertebrae caudales memiliki processus transversus yang semakin memendek ke arah caudal. Di medioventral tulang ini ditemukan ossa chevron dengan hemal arch sampai menjelang akhir ossa vertebrae caudalis. Skelet tubuh buaya senyulong memiliki hubungan yang kokoh dan kompak untuk menunjang fleksibilitas tubuh untuk berjalan, berenang dan berburu mangsa
Keyword: anatomi, buaya senyulong, skelet tubuh