Judul: Landscape Planning of Ecotourism in Bantaragung Village, Mount Ciremai National Park Based on Bioregion
Abstrak: Desa Bantaragung merupakan desa penyangga dari kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai dan memiliki potensi Objek Daya Tarik Wisata Alam (ODTWA) yang termasuk ke dalam zona pemanfaatan serta terdapat berbagai macam potensi alam dan budaya yang dapat menjadi sebuah atraksi untuk dijadikan sebuah kawasan ekowisata dengan perencanaan yang disesuaikan dengan ekologi kawasan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menyusun rencana lanskap ekowisata di kawasan Desa wisata Bantaragung, Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai. Penelitian dilakukan dalam empat tahapan, yaitu inventarisasi, analisis, sintesis, dan perencanaan lanskap. Identifikasi dan unit analisis diterapkan secara spasial pada unit bioregion, unit lanskap dan unit tempat berdasarkan kualitas objek dan daya tarik wisata yang mengacu pada Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum (ECOS) yaitu ecogeneralist, intermediate, ecospecialist. Hasil dari penelitian dituangkan berupa rencana lanskap ekowisata di kawasan Desa wisata Bantaragung berdasarkan unit-unit bioregion. Selain rencana lanskap disusun juga rencana tata ruang, touring plan disertai dengan ilustrasi pendukung., Bantaragung Village is a buffer village of the Mount Ciremai National Park area. It has the potential for a Natural Tourism Attraction Object (ODTWA) which is included in the utilization zone. There are various kinds of natural and cultural potential that can become an attraction to become an ecotourism area with customized planning with the regional ecology. This research aims to develop an ecotourism landscape plan in the Bantaragung Tourism Village area, Mount Ciremai National Park. The research was conducted in four stages: inventory, analysis, synthesis, and landscape planning. Identification and analysis units are applied spatially to bioregion units, landscape units and place units based on the quality of tourism objects and attractions that refer to the Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum (ECOS) namely ecogeneralist, intermediate, ecospecialist. The research results are outlined in the form of an ecotourism landscape plan in the Bantaragung Tourism Village area based on bioregion units. In addition to the landscape plan, a spatial plan, and a touring plan is also prepared, accompanied by supporting illustrations.
Keyword: Bantaragung Village, Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum (ECOS), Ecogeneralist, Intermediate, Ecospecialist, Tourism object and attraction (ODTW)

Judul: Landscape Planning of Ecotourism Area in Sukagalih Village, Cipeuteuy, Kabandungan, Sukabumi
Abstrak: Kampung Sukagalih merupakan salah satu kampung di Kabupaten Sukabumi yang wilayahnya berbatasan langsung dengan kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak. Perannya sebagai kawasan penyangga TNGHS, kondisi alam, serta ragam objek dan daya tarik wisata Kampung Sukagalih berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai kawasan ekowisata. Namun belum adanya rencana pengembangan ekowisata berkelanjutan serta sarana dan prasaran wisata yang belum memadai menyebabkan performa ekowisata kawasan Kampung Sukagalih mengalami kendala. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah menyusun perencanaan lanskap kawasan ekowisata di Kampung Sukagalih, Desa Cipeuteuy, Kabandungan, Sukabumi. Perencanaan kawasan ekowisata dilakukan dengan pendekatan ECOS (Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum) yang dikembangkan oleh Boyd dan Butler (1996). Metode perencanaan lanskap ini didasarkan pada analisis objek dan daya tarik wisata, analisis kerentanan fisik kawasan, analisis preferensi dan akseptabilitas masyarakat, serta analisis kawasan ekowisata. Hasil penelitian berupa perencanaan lanskap yang dibuat dengan mempertimbangkan keragaman sumber daya alam dan budaya masyarakat sebagai objek dan atraksi wisata sehingga meminimalisir ancaman degradasi lingkungan. Perencanaan lanskap menghasilkan rencana ruang, rencana aktivitas dan fasilitas, rencana sirkulasi, rencana tata hijau, serta rencana perjalanan wisata. Kata kunci: ECOS, Kampung Sukagalih, lanskap ekowisata, ODTW, perencanaan lanskap, Village is one of the villages whose area is directly adjacent to the Mount Halimun Salak National Park area. Its role as a buffer area, natural conditions, and various attractions offered potential to be developed as an ecotourism area. The absence of a sustainable ecotourism planning and inadequate tourism facilities and infrastructure have caused the ecotourism performance area obstructed. The objective of this study is to create landscape planning of ecotourism areas in Sukagalih Village, Cipeuteuy Village, Kabandungan, Sukabumi. Ecotourism area planning is based on (Ecotourism Opportunity Spectrum) approach developed by Boyd and Butler (1996). This landscape planning method is based on the analysis of tourist objects and attractions, analysis of physical vulnerability of the area, analysis of community preferences and acceptability, and analysis of ecotourism areas. The results of the study are landscape planning that made by considering the diversity of natural and cultural resources. Landscape planning produces space plans, activity and facility plans, circulation plans, green plan, and touring plan. Keywords: ECOS, landscape ecotourism, landscape planning, ODTW, Sukagalih Village
Keyword: ECOS, landscape planning, ODTW, Sukagalih Village, landscape ecotourism

Judul: Approximation of the Median of Poisson Distribution Using the Relation of Poisson-Gamma Distribution
Abstrak: A major drawback of median is that median cannot usually be defined in closed form, even in the cases where their distribution functions are known. This study gives an approximation of the closed form for the median of the Poisson distribution by using the relation of Poisson-Gamma distribution. The approximation uses elementary techniques based on the monotonicity of certain sequences involving tail probabilities of the Poisson distribution and the Central Limit Theorem. Furthermore, a closed form expression for the mean absolute deviation 􀜧|􀜰􀰒 􀵆 􀜯􀝁􀝀􁈺􀜰􀰒􁈻| is also studied. The median is relevant because of the fact that it minimizes the mean absolute deviation of a Poisson random variable (􀜰􀰒􁈻 by considering median as central tendency.
Keyword: