Judul: Pengukuran Kinerja Koperasi Syariah Benteng Mikro Indonesia dengan Pendekatan Balanced Scorecard
Abstrak: Pengukuran kinerja koperasi umumnya dinilai dari perspektif keuangan saja. Pentingnya mengukur kinerja keseluruhan koperasi baik internal dan eksternal, menjadi latar belakang dipilihnya Koperasi Syariah Benteng Mikro Indonesia (Kopsyah BMI) sebagai objek dari penelitian ini. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keragaan koperasi dan mengukur kinerja koperasi. Pengukuran kinerja dilakukan dengan pendekatan balanced scorecard. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara langsung dan penyebaran kuesioner secara purposive dan convenience. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keragaan koperasi dari aspek organisasi terlihat telah adanya pembagian tugas yang jelas antara pengurus, pengawas, dan karyawan. Pengukuran kinerja koperasi menunjukkan semua perspektif mendapat predikat sangat baik. Nilai yang diperoleh masing-masing yaitu perspektif keuangan mendapat nilai 20.72%, perspektif bisnis internal mendapat nilai 19.1%, perspektif pelanggan mendapat nilai 16.4%, dan perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran mendapat nilai 40.6%. Secara keseluruhan kinerja koperasi mendapat nilai 96.82% dan mendapat kategori warna biru atau predikat sangat baik.
Keyword: balanced scorecard, kinerja koperasi, Kopsyah BMI

Judul: Performance Measurement of Koperasi Serba Usaha Karya Nugraha Jaya with Balanced Scorecard approach
Abstrak: Umumnya pengukuran kinerja pada koperasi bergantung hanya pada aspek keuangannya saja. Pentingnya pengukuran kinerja secara menyeluruh baik secara internal maupun eksternal menjadi latar belakang Koperasi Serba Usaha Karya Nugraha Jaya untuk diukur kinerjanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kinerja koperasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan balanced scorecard. Pengambilan data didapatkan dengan wawancara langsung dan pengisian kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karyawan, peternak dan pengurus koperasi sudah berkolaborasi dengan baik. Pengukuran kinerja Koperasi Serba Usaha Karya Nugraha Jaya menunjukkan predikat baik dan sangat baik, perspektif keuangan mendapatkan nilai 18,1%, perspektif bisnis internal dengan nilai 23,9%, perspektif pelanggan dengan nilai 23,6%, dan perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran dengan nilai 19,8%. Secara menyeluruh kinerja koperasi mendapatkan nilai 85,5% dan mendapatkan predikat sangat baik dengan label berwarna biru., Performance measurement of a cooperative are generally assessed from a financial perspective only. The importance of measuring the overall performance of both internal and external, became the chosen background of this research. This research has objective to identify measure performance cooperative with balanced scorecard approach. Data retrieval were carried out with direct interviews and filling out the questionnaire. The result showed that the cooperative employee, breeders and management have clear collaboration. The measurement of cooperative performance shows get good and excellent predicate, the financial perspective has a value of 18.1%, the internal business perspective got value of 23.9%, the customer perspective got value of 23.6%, and the perspective of growth and learning got value of 19.8%. Overall cooperative performance got a value 85.5% and got the predicate very well or blue color card.
Keyword: balanced scorecard, cooperative performance, KSU Karya Nugraha Jaya

Judul: Thermal Characteristics and Dynamics of Tropical Cyclone over Western North Pacific Ocean: A Case Study of Typhoon Songda (Chedeng) 2011
Abstrak: The frequent occasion of Tropical Cyclone (TC) over Western North Pacific (WNP) Ocean lies from 10˚N to 26˚N and 121˚E to 170˚E. Sources of TC development come from warm ocean temperature where latent heat is released during condensation processes and subsequently concentrated in the boundary layer. Relative humidity at 850-700 hPa is responsible to produce the most intense storm. Meanwhile, weak vertical wind shear between 850-200 hPa is one of the dynamical factors that lead to the development of TC. Pressure level of 850-200 hPa is chosen to minimize the thermodynamic effect in the lower troposphere. Typhoon Songda (Chedeng in the Philippines) or TSC lasted from May 18th to 30th, 2011 and strengthened into powerful Super Typhoon stage between May 24th and 27th. Long curving track and the exhibition of all sequences of TC life cycle, TSC is then considered as an ideal case of TC. The objective of the study with case of TSC is to investigate the role of thermal characteristics and dynamics on TC intensity. The research is carried out by using Advanced Research of Weather Research and Forecasting model (WRF ARW model) version 3.3. Two domains are employed in the model. The first domain situate from 02˚N to 40˚N and 118˚E to 149˚E and cover spatial resolution () of 33.1 km. The second domain situate from 09˚N to 27˚N and 119˚E to 132˚E with of 11 km. Timestep of the model () is 120 seconds. The model is supported by the following physical parameterization, i.e., Yonsei University Scheme (YSU) in the boundary layer, Kain-Fritsch scheme (KF) in the cumulus, and WRF Single-Moment 3-class scheme in the microphysics. Initial meteorological condition prior to the formation of the cyclone is generated using WRF ARW standard-release model. Sensitivity of the model output is obtained from a selected single-parameter change scenarios, namely, 10 % to 20 % decrease and increase of wind shear initial data at 850-200 hPa, and by 10 % to 20 % decrease of relative humidity initial data at 850-700 hPa. The result showed that the negative correlations between wind shear and intensity are found in wind shear scenarios. Wind shears of 10 ms-1 which lead to strengthening of the wind intensity in the early period of Typhoon development are found in wind shear scenarios. The effect of wind shear changes on wind intensity is statistically significant in the 20 % wind shear scenarios. During mature stage, weak wind intensity occurred when wind shear increase as given in the WRF standard-release and the 20 % decreasing scenario. Different situation is found in the 20 % increasing scenario where wind shear tend to weak and lead to strong wind intensity at this stage. Meanwhile, the reduction of moisture supply at 850-700 hPa resulting from 20 % decreasing relative humidity play a major role in the weakening of wind intensity and reduces mechanical energy of the cycle process as much as 300 J kg-1.
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