Judul: Strategi Adaptasi Masyarakat Pulau Pari Menghadapi Dampak Perubahan Iklim dalam Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya
Abstrak: Pulau Pari merupakan salah satu pulau permukiman di Kepulauan Seribu dan telah lama dimanfaatkan sumberdaya pesisirnya, diantaranya perikanan tangkap, budidaya rumput laut, wisata bahari, kawasan penelitian dan konservasi terumbu karang. Namun beberapa tahun terakhir perubahan iklim telah memberikan dampak bagi masyarakat pesisir yang bergantung pada hasil alam, seperti kerusakan habitat ikan, cuaca ekstrim, abrasi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi strategi adaptasi masyarakat Pulau Pari menghadapi perubahan iklim dalam pemanfaatan sumberdaya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tahun 2018 melalui wawancara kepada responden dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis SWOT dibuat berdasarkan faktor internal dan eksternal yang dihitung nilai bobot dan skornya. Hasil wawancara menunjukkan masyarakat Pulau Pari memilih melakukan kegiatan pengelolaan wisata yang adaptif iklim sebagai strategi utama.
Keyword: climate change, adaptation strategies, SWOT analysis, tourism management training

Judul: Adaptation Strategy for Coastal Communitied in Facing the Impact of Climate Change (Case: Pari Island, South Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta)
Abstrak: Perubahan iklim merupakan fenomena lingkungan yang terjadi akibat aktivitas manusia yang menyebabkan perubahan komposisi atmosfer secara global dan berupa variabilitas iklim yang teramati pada kurun waktu yang dapat dibandingkan. Perubahan iklim memberikan dampak lingkungan, sosial, dan ekonomi bagi masyarakat pesisir. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pendekatan kualitatif dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara mendalam terhadap informan serta pendekatan kuantitatif melalui metode survei dengan kuesioner kepada 50 responden dengan teknik purposive random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji rank spearman dan chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) perubahan iklim menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan musim angin, kondisi ikan, coral bleaching, abrasi pantai, dan banjir rob (2) pendapatan masyarakat pesisir berkurang dan menyebabkan rumah tangga harus berbagi peran serta meningkatnya persaingan penangkapan ikan pada kalangan nelayan dan (3) karakteristik masyarakat pesisir memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan rumah tangga pesisir., Climate change is an environmental phenomenon that occurs as a result of human activity, which causes changes in the composition of the atmosphere globally and in the form of climate variability observed over comparable time periods. Climate change has environmental, social, and economic impacts on coastal communities. This research uses qualitative and quantitative approaches. A qualitative approach was carried out using observation methods and in-depth interviews with informants, as well as a quantitative approach using a survey method with questionnaire to 50 respondents using a purposive random sampling technique. This research uses the Spearman rank test and chi-square. The results of the research show that (1) climate change causes changes in wind seasons, fish conditions, coral bleaching, coastal erosion, and tidal floods. (2) the income of coastal communities decreases and causes households to have to share roles, as well as increased fishing competition among fishermen; and (3) the characteristics of coastal communities have a significant relationship with the adaptation strategies carried out by coastal households.
Keyword: adaptation, characteristics, coastal communities, climate change

Judul: Pengukuran Jantung Kelinci New Zealand White (Oryctolagus cuniculus) dengan Radiografi Toraks
Abstrak: This research was conducted to evaluate radiographs heart size of anaesthetized New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) under different combination of ketamine and xylazine. The rabbits were divided into three groups. Group A were anaesthetized using a 35 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=5). Group B were anaesthetized using a 40 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=3) while group C were anaesthetized using 45 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=3). Parameter of observation from left laterolateral view were: 1) the apicobasilar length of the heart (AB), 2) the width of the heart (CD), 3) the distance between the cranial edge of the fifth rib and the caudal edge of the seventh rib perpendicular to the spine (R5-7), and 4) the vertical depth of the toraks (H). Parameter of observation from dorsoventral view were: 1) the length of the heart (L), 2) the width of the heart (W), and 3) the width of the thorax (T). The result from the heart parameters observation that were measured in left laterolateral view and dorsoventral view shows theres no significantly differ among the groups (P > 0.05). The vertebrae heart size (VHS) values obtained from the sum of the length of the long and the short axes on left laterolateral view. The long axes mean values (A) were 4.35±0.26 v and the short axes mean values (B) were 3.59±0.30 v, therefore VHS mean values were 7.94±0.49 v. On the dorsoventral view, the length of the heart mean values (L) were 4.32±0.29 cm, the width of the heart mean values (W) were 3.33±0.26 cm, and the width of the thorax mean values (T) were 5.85±0.30 cm. In normal conditions, the width of the heart should be less than two-thirds the width of the thorax and values obtained of 3.33<3.72 it shows that the heart is in the normal range. The best ratio to calculated the normal heart dimension in the left laterolateral view was compared the long axes with the vertical depth of the thorax, whereas in dorsoventral view, the length of the heart was compared with the width of the heart.
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