Judul: Pola makan, konsumsi gizi dan aktivitas mahasiswa IPB pada saat puasa
Abstrak: Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola makan, konsumsi gizi dan aktivitas mahasiswa IPB pada saat puasa. Tujuan khususnya adalah untuk mengetahui pola makan, konsumsi gizi, aktivitas mahasiswa IPB pada saat puasa dan mengetahui perbedaan pola makan, konsumsi gizi dan aktivitas antara mahasiswa putra dan putri. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Babakan, Kecamatan Dramaga, Kabupaten Bogor. Pelaksanaan penelitian pada bulan Oktober sampai dengan November 2003, bertepatan dengan bulan Ramadhan 1424 H. Contoh yang dipilih secara purposive adalah mahasiswa IPB (laki-laki dan perempuan), duduk di tingkat dua dan tiga, berpuasa Ramadhan dan tidak dalam kondisi berhalangan (haid atau sakit). Data yang dikumpulkan merupakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Kemudian data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji beda t dan uji Chi Square. Analisis statistik tersebut menggunakan program SPSS 11.00 for Windows.
Keyword: konsumsi gizi, pola makan

Judul: Pola Konsumsi Pangan dan Asupan Gizi Sebelum dan Selama Puasa Ramadan pada Dewasa Muda di Bogor.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pola konsumsi pangan sebelum dan selama puasa Ramadan pada dewasa muda di Bogor. Penelitian menggunakan desain cohort prospective study. Jumlah subjek adalah 98 orang, yang terdiri dari 51 laki-laki (52%) dan 47 perempuan (48%). Penelitian dilakukan di Institut Pertanian Bogor mulai Mei sampai Juli. Pengambilan data konsumsi makanan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode semi quantitative food frequency questionaire (SQFFQ). Jenis analisis yang dilakukan adalah wilcoxon. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antara tingkat asupan energi sebelum puasa dengan selama puasa. Terdapat perbedaan yang nyata pada tingkat asupan protein sebelum puasa dengan selama puasa. Terdapat perbedaan nyata antara kontribusi energi baik dari makanan maupun dari minuman.
Keyword: asupan energi dan protein, dewasa muda, frekuensi, pola konsumsi, puasa Ramadan

Judul: Thermal Characteristics and Dynamics of Tropical Cyclone over Western North Pacific Ocean: A Case Study of Typhoon Songda (Chedeng) 2011
Abstrak: The frequent occasion of Tropical Cyclone (TC) over Western North Pacific (WNP) Ocean lies from 10˚N to 26˚N and 121˚E to 170˚E. Sources of TC development come from warm ocean temperature where latent heat is released during condensation processes and subsequently concentrated in the boundary layer. Relative humidity at 850-700 hPa is responsible to produce the most intense storm. Meanwhile, weak vertical wind shear between 850-200 hPa is one of the dynamical factors that lead to the development of TC. Pressure level of 850-200 hPa is chosen to minimize the thermodynamic effect in the lower troposphere. Typhoon Songda (Chedeng in the Philippines) or TSC lasted from May 18th to 30th, 2011 and strengthened into powerful Super Typhoon stage between May 24th and 27th. Long curving track and the exhibition of all sequences of TC life cycle, TSC is then considered as an ideal case of TC. The objective of the study with case of TSC is to investigate the role of thermal characteristics and dynamics on TC intensity. The research is carried out by using Advanced Research of Weather Research and Forecasting model (WRF ARW model) version 3.3. Two domains are employed in the model. The first domain situate from 02˚N to 40˚N and 118˚E to 149˚E and cover spatial resolution () of 33.1 km. The second domain situate from 09˚N to 27˚N and 119˚E to 132˚E with of 11 km. Timestep of the model () is 120 seconds. The model is supported by the following physical parameterization, i.e., Yonsei University Scheme (YSU) in the boundary layer, Kain-Fritsch scheme (KF) in the cumulus, and WRF Single-Moment 3-class scheme in the microphysics. Initial meteorological condition prior to the formation of the cyclone is generated using WRF ARW standard-release model. Sensitivity of the model output is obtained from a selected single-parameter change scenarios, namely, 10 % to 20 % decrease and increase of wind shear initial data at 850-200 hPa, and by 10 % to 20 % decrease of relative humidity initial data at 850-700 hPa. The result showed that the negative correlations between wind shear and intensity are found in wind shear scenarios. Wind shears of 10 ms-1 which lead to strengthening of the wind intensity in the early period of Typhoon development are found in wind shear scenarios. The effect of wind shear changes on wind intensity is statistically significant in the 20 % wind shear scenarios. During mature stage, weak wind intensity occurred when wind shear increase as given in the WRF standard-release and the 20 % decreasing scenario. Different situation is found in the 20 % increasing scenario where wind shear tend to weak and lead to strong wind intensity at this stage. Meanwhile, the reduction of moisture supply at 850-700 hPa resulting from 20 % decreasing relative humidity play a major role in the weakening of wind intensity and reduces mechanical energy of the cycle process as much as 300 J kg-1.
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