Judul: Daya Tetas Telur Itik Cihateup dan Alabio
Abstrak: Local ducks in Indonesia such as alabio duck and cihateup duck have advantages as egg producer and meat producer. Efforts is needed to increase the population of ducks by doing hatching. This research is to learn the hatchability of alabio duck and cihateup duck and identify of the factors that can be affected hatching duck eggs. Eggs ducks used 200 grains eggs ducks cihateup and eggs ducks alabio 300 grains. The process of hatching the egg ducks held for 28 days. The percentage fertility and hatchability results duck eggs alabio higher than cihateup duck eggs. Death embryonic the biggest occurred on the day to 26-28 days. Greater egg weights produce larger DOD. Weight of eggs and duck eggs index has no effect on hatchability but which affect hatchability of duck eggs in this study is high temperature during incubation, lower humidity during the period hatcher and egg hygiene. Alabio duck egg weight is lighter than duck eggs cihateup and more oval shaped while cihateup duck eggs more rounded shape. Weight egg and index egg on two types of eggs uniforms.
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Judul: Daya Tetas Telur Itik Alabio dan Persilangan Cihateup-Alabio dengan Bahan Sanitasi Alami
Abstrak: Hatchability of duck lower than the chicken and quail. Dirty egg shell can cause low hatchability. The use of disinfectants is aimed to suppress the growth of bacteria on the eggshell. Lemon is a natural disinfectants. This research was aimed to determine hatchability of Alabio (A) and Cihateup-Alabio (CA) crossbreed duck eggs by using natural sanitary materials of lemon juice for soaking eggs. Egg weight, egg shape index, fertility, hatchability, hatching weight, and the death of the embryo were analyzed descriptively. The correlation between egg weight and hatching weight was subjected to regression analyses. Egg weight and egg fertility of CA duck was higher than Alabio duck. Alabio duck egg shape index was greater than that of CA duck. Hatchability of CA eggs was higher than that of Alabio duck. The most high embryo mortality occurred in the period of hatcher (> 25 days). Regression analyses revealed strong correlation between egg weight and hatching weight. The high egg weight produces a high hatching weight.
Keyword: Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), hatchability, fertility, cihateup-alabio crossbreeds, alabio duck

Judul: Konstruksi Persamaan Friedmann Alam Semesta Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Termodifikasi Materi Gelap Superfluida
Abstrak: Kosmologi merupakan salah satu objek kajian dari teori relativitas umum. Salah satu model dalam kosmologi adalah model kosmologi Friedmann. Model kosmologi Friedmann dibangun berdasarkan asumsi bahwa materi dan energi terdistribusi secara homogen dan isotropik di alam semesta. Teori relativitas umum dapat dimodifikasi melalui pendekatan teori materi gelap superfluida (MGS). Persamaan medan Einstein untuk teori MGS dapat dirumuskan melalui prinsip aksi dengan memodifikasi Lagrangian pada aksi teori MGS. Selanjutnya dengan memilih metrik Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) datar dengan indeks kurvatur sama dengan nol, dapat dibangun suatu bentuk persamaan Friedmann yang dimodifikasi teori MGS.
Keyword: kosmologi, teori materi gelap superfluida, persamaan medan Einstein, metrik FLRW, persamaan Friedmann.