Judul: Hubungan Retensio Sekundinae Danendometritisdenganefisiensi Reproduksi Pada Sapi Perah: Studi Kasus diKoperasi Peternak Sapi Bandung Utara (KPSBU) Lembang, Jawa Barat
Abstrak: This study aims to explore the relationship between retained placenta and endometritis with reproduction efficiency i.e. conception rate (CR) and service per conception (S/C) in dairy cows. The study was conducted at Koperasi Peternak Sapi Bandung Utara (KPSBU) Lembang, and Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika (BMKG) Dramaga Bogor Station, West Java. Data of retained placenta, endometritis cases, and reproduction efficiency during 2007-2009 were collected from KPSBU Lembang, and data of rainfall during 2007-2009 were compiled from BMKG Dramaga Bogor Station, West Java. Descriptive and correlation analysis were applied in data processing. Correlation coefficient (r) and determination coefficient (r2%) were tested using Minitab version 14 to respectively show degree of relationship and influence between variables. The result shows that retained placenta has correlation with endometritis (r=0.013), CR (r = 0.279), S/C (r=-0.119), and rainfall (r=0.235). Endometritis is correlated with CR (r=0.264), S/C (r=-0.159), and rainfall (r=-0.198). The rainfall has correlation with reproduction efficiency (CR) (r=0.103) and (S/C) (r=-0.222). Retained placenta explains 0.017% of endometritis, 7.78% of CR, 1.42% of S/C, and 5.52% of rainfall. Endometritis illustrates 6.97% of CR, 2.53% of S/C, and 3.92 of rainfall. Rainfall clarifies reproduction efficiency 1.06% of CR and 4.93% of S/C. Thus, retained placenta, endometritis, and rainfall are factors influencing CR and S/C.
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Judul: Pengaruh Curah Hujan terhadap Frekuensi Kejadian Penyakit Reproduksi pada Sapi Perah: Studi Kasus di KPBS Pangalengan, Jawa Barat
Abstrak: This research was aimed to explain the rainfall correlation to incident frequency of the dairy cattle reproduction disease in Koperasi Peternakan Bandung Selatan (KPBS) Pangalengan, West Java. Research variables are data of rainfall and reproduction disease on 2010-2012 that analysed using correlation and regretion analysis. The highest reproduction disease incidents that happened on 2010-2012 were hypocalsemia, retained placenta, abortus, mastitis, and endometritis. Reproduction disease incidents that have correlation to rainfall value (mm/month) are mastitis, ketosis, premature, and milk let down failure. Mastitis and milk let down failure which are 14% and 12.8% effected by high rainfall (rain season) on January-April, and November-December, while ketosis and premature which are 13.3% and 11.7% effected by low rainfall (dry season) on May-October. The high incidents of reproduction diseases that have not effected by rainfall may effected by other factors, like disease case that not treated, late report of disease case, incompetency farmer in cattle treatment, also paramedic and veterinarian availability.
Keyword: dairy cattle, KPBS Pangalengan, rainfall, reproduction disease

Judul: Desain Gerbang Logika Kuantum Fredkin Multi- Kontrol Berbasis Gerbang Toffoli Melalui Superposisi Gerbang Elementer
Abstrak: Gerbang Fredkin dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sel pembangun rangkaian fulladder untuk proses komputasi. Karena sifatnya yang reversibel, gerbang tersebut dapat dibuat dari sususan gerbang-gerbang elementer dengan basis gerbang Toffoli. Pada penelitian ini, penulis mencari desain dari gerbang Fredkin multi-kontrol berbasis gerbang Toffoli dengan mengkombinasikan tiga jenis gerbang elementer, yaitu CNOT, CV, dan CV†. Penelitian ini juga memperhitungkan jumlah gerbang elementer yang digunakan (quantum cost) dan jalur tambahan (ancillae input) dari desain-desain gerbang Fredkin yang dihasilkan. Dari hasil penelitian ditunjukkan bahwa gerbang Fredkin multi-kontrol dapat dibentuk oleh susunan tiga gerbang Toffoli multi-kontrol. Kemudian, gerbang-gerbang tersebut dapat direkonstruksi menjadi susunan gerbang-gerbang elementernya. Jumlah quantum cost dan ancillae input akan semakin besar seiring bertambahnya jumlah kontrol yang digunakan.
Keyword: Gerbang Fredkin multi-kontrol, gerbang Toffoli multi-kontrol, gerbang elementer