Judul: “Study of Role and Performance State-owned Bank Toward Financing of Small and Medium Enterprise”
Abstrak: According government regulation number 10, year 1998 about Banking, Bank is defined as of business entity in which saving money and distributing it in loans and other structure which is the main aims is to improve living standard of people.As financing becomes one of its functions, Bank provides a strategic role in supporting business development. Small and Medium Enterprise is one of the alternative lending sector, especially after economic crisis in 1997. At third quarter of 2010, SME - loans outstanding reached IDR 929.3 Trilion and dominated 56% of whole banks loan. Reviewed based on type of usage, 68% are consumer loan, 26% are working capital loan, and 6% are investment loan. Reviewed by type of usage, consumer loan are categorized by Indonesian central banks as a type of SME loan. But unfortunately, the implementation shows that consumer loan is not used as a capital for SME.The purposes of this study are : (1) Evaluate the real loan SME’s performance of the state-owned bank; (2) Describes the perspective of consumer loan which is not part of the SME financing structure; (3) Analize the effect of average lending rates and non performing loan of state banks to the performance of SME loan of state-own banks.Data of this study fully utilize secondary data through literature conducted by the overall library collection that are relevant to the research. Whereas data and information used in this study is mostly from a regional financial and statistical data (SEKDA), Indonesian banking statistics (SEKI), Bank Indonesia and ministry of cooperations and small and medium enterprises Statistics. Methods of the analysis of this research are using quantitative analysis and multiple linear regression. The result of the research describes this condition : 1) The Performance of state-owned bank in delivering loan to SME sector has not been optimal and yet provide a significant contribution and positive impact to SME development through capital assistance, by the following reason : a. State-owned bank loan of SME sector reached only 11% of total banks loan; b. Compared with other banks (non-state owned banks) , share of SME loan of state-owned banks (11%) less then share of national private banks which is reached 12% of total outstanding loan of national banks; c. Reviewed of total outstanding loan in each category, state-owned bank is only able to grab third position, government-owned banks only have a 24% share of total outstanding loan, this suggests that the total outstanding loan of state-owned bank are smaller compared to the 30% shares owned by BPR and 29% shares owned by National Private Bank; d. Based on research result, the outstanding of SME loan provided by stated-owned banks, 60 % is dominated by consumer loan, which is based on its usage, this consumer loan can not be classified as SME loan accroding to the definition of the Government Regulation No. 20, year 2008 about SME; e. The analysis of the average lending rate and the number of non-performing loan (NPL) factor toward state- owned bank of SME lending performance showed that both factors are not simultaneously affected but only partially affected
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Judul: Developing Strategy of Small Medium Enterprise (SME) Loan in XYZ Bank in Business Centre of Cipulir Market, Jakarta
Abstrak: lower for almost last five years. Its Lower SME loan realize that given by XYZ Bank compared with specified goals show the importance of the study, because from result of survey conducted by XYZ Bank to business centre got existing business XYZ Bank lower of loan market share. For that conducted analysis of SME loan to develop marketing strategy in Business Centre of Cipulir, Jakarta. The objectives of this study are : (1) Identifying potency of loan exist in Sentra Business of Market Cipulir, (2) Calculating estimation of market potency XYZ Bank of exist in Sentra Business Cipulir Market by using amount of loan given approach, (3) Identifying factors becoming elementary constraint in development of credit at Sentra Business of Market Cipulir, and also (4) Compiling of efficient and effective marketing strategy through Cluster Pattern. Business Centre in general is place gather business unit in one area geografis of business and conceived of Cluster (klaster). Cluster analysis is an technique used to classify events or target into group which is same relative by certain criteria. Survey conducted in cluster of Cipulir market with 336 responder at random. This matter to know characteristic of business in sentra. Pursuant to result of conducted analysis, obtained : (1) Potency of SME loan in Business Sentra of Market Cipulir Rp. 162 Billion, so that assessed very mean to become goals to Bank XYZ in improving or developing volume of SME loan, (2) Estimation of XYZ Bank market share in Business Sentra of Cipulir Market is very small ( 0,97%), showing to weaken market penetration and acquisition market conducted by XYZ Bank, (3) Existing constraints in the form of service, conditions of loan and guarantee constraint, (4) Strategy becoming priority to be done is through penetration and acquisition of market with Pattern of Cluster, doing activity of promotion consistenly, optimize of existing Small Business Centre and work along with BPR/KOPERASI in lending to merchant at Cipulir Market. While which must be allowed for to guarantee continuity of development SME credit is : (1) Extending network of marketing around sentra business, (2) Exploiting technological progress to increase assess to sell credit product, (3) Giving incentive to all marketing officer capable to reach goals of loan in sentra business and (4) Developing simply credit analyse model with standard conditions and accomodate cordage of guarantee of exist in sentra of the business.
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Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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