Judul: Peningkatan Peran Masyarakat dalam Upaya Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di KPH Malang Perum Perhutani Unit II Jawa Timur
Abstrak: Right now, the forests in Indonesia are having high degradation levels. Looking from the climate condition of Indonesia which has rain falls and high humidity levels then there are small chances that there would be forest burning caused by nature factor. It is presumed that about 99% of forest burn that happened was caused by human‟s doing and that 10% of it was a nature factor. Based of that, the attempt to preserve forest from burning down needs to be maximized, one of them is by forest burning control. With the construction system based on human role which is now being sed, so then the forest burning control would be focused on the human‟s approach. By that, it is necessary to fit an editorial about expanding of society role in attempt of forest burning control. The purpose from this scientific research is to file and list in all kinds expanding of human role on attempt of forest burning control in KPH Malang, either used for prevention and extinction, and also to analyze whether the attempt are effective or not. This scientific research is done at the RPH Oro Oro Ombo BKPH Pujon KPH Malang Perum Perhutani Unit II East Java for two months which was at April until May 2009. Data completion was gathered by interviews and studies about attempt of forest burning control by the human role. Respondent which was interviewed was the personals of RPH Oro Oro Ombo and 30 other respondents from the community around the forest and includes Forest Farmer Group of the RPH Oro Oro Ombo that was known by purposive sampling. Based on the scientific research it has been found that expanding of society role in attempt of prevention forest burning by using educational method includes filtration activity, socialization activity, and comprehensive. Expanding of society role in attempt of prevention forest burning by using awareness of law method which are known as warning board, written rules, comprehensive rules or direct forbidding. Expanding of society role in attempt of prevention forest burning by using technical method are as known as making green belt activities. Expanding of society role in attempt of extinction forest burning activities which are using ilaran path method, direct fire extinction method using soil, and direct fire extinction method using kepyok. Expanding of society role on attempt of forest burning control at RPH Oro Oro Ombo so far in relatively effective to decrease the frequency and area of the fired land.
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Judul: Community Participation in Forest Fire Control at BKPH Pangalengan, KPH Bandung Selatan
Abstrak: Kebakaran hutan merupakan permasalahan yang sering terjadi di Indonesia. Penyebab terjadinya kebakaran hutan terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu faktor alami dan faktor ulah manusia baik disengaja ataupun tidak disengaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis upaya pengendalian kebakaran hutan melalui partisipasi masyarakat di BKPH Pangalengan, KPH Bandung Selatan. Data yang digunakan berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan cara mendeskripsikan secara menyeluruh data yang diperoleh selama proses penelitian. Kejadian kebakaran hutan dalam kurun waktu 2015-2019 terjadi pada tahun 2018 dengan frekuensi 2 kali dan total luas lahan yang terbakar sebesar 4 Ha. Bentuk partisipasi masyarakat di BKPH Pangalengan adalah adanya Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) dan Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan (LMDH). Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh terdapat 14 LMDH yang tersebar di setiap RPH yang berada di BKPH Pangalengan. Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengendalian kebakaran hutan di BKPH Pangalengan sangatlah tinggi., Forest fires are one of a problem that occurs in Indonesia. The causes of forest fires consist of two factors, i.e. natural factors and man-made factors, whether intentional or unintentional. This research aims to analyze forest fire control through community participation at BKPH Pangalengan, KPH South Bandung. This research uses primary and secondary data. The data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method, which mean by thoroughly described all the data that obtained during research process. Forest fire incidents in the period of 2015-2019 occurred in 2018 with 2 incidents and the total burned area was 4 hectares. The form of community participation in BKPH Pangalengan is the existence of the Forest Farmers Group (KTH) and the Forest Village Community Institution (LMDH). Based on data, there are 14 LMDHs scattered in each RPH located in BKP Pangalengan. Community participation in forest fire control at BKPH Pangalengan is very high.
Keyword: Causative factors, LMDH, Prevention

Judul: Profil Protein Ikan Gabus (Channa striata). Ikan Toman (Channa micropeltes), dan Ikan Betutu (Oxyeleotris marmorata)
Abstrak: Channa striata atau yang dikenal dengan ikan gabus adalah ikan air tawar yang memiliki banyak manfaat untuk kesehatan, khususnya kandungan albuminnya untuk penyembuhan luka. Jenis ikan air tawar lain yang diduga memiliki potensi albumin selain ikan gabus adalah ikan toman (Channa micropeltes) dan ikan betutu (Oxyeleotris marmorata). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan dan membandingkan karakteristik dan profil protein, serta mengidentifikasi keberadaan protein albumin pada ikan gabus, toman, dan betutu dengan elektroforegram SDS-PAGE. Karakteristik bahan baku pada ikan gabus, toman, dan betutu berbeda satu dengan yang lainnya. Pengukuran kadar protein dilakukan pada ekstrak ikan segar, rebus, dan setelah presipitasi dengan ammonium sulfat pada konsentrasi 70%, 80%, dan 90%. Kadar protein tertinggi pada ekstrak ikan segar terdapat pada ikan gabus, yaitu 11,62 ± 0,17 mg/g, setelah perebusan terdapat pada ikan toman, yaitu 8,19 ± 0,33 mg/g, dan setelah pemurnian dengan pengendapan ammonium sulfat terdapat pada ikan gabus yaitu 105,23 ± 0,44 mg/g. Konsentrasi ammonium sulfat terbaik untuk mengendapkan protein albumin terdapat pada konsentrasi 80%. Estimasi bobot molekut protein albumin pada ikan gabus dan ikan toman adalah 52 kDa, serta ikan betutu 51 kDa ...
Keyword: Channa striata, Channa micropeltes, Oxyeleotris marmorata, albumin, SDS-PAGE, Albumin content, Wound healer, Fresh extract, Boiled sample, Ammonium sulfate