Judul: Hubungan antara Relasi Gender dan Tingkat Keberlanjutan Kampung Ramah Lingkungan Pandawa 5 Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor
Abstrak: Kampung Ramah Lingkungan (KRL) merupakan suatu gerakan pembangunan berkelanjutan berbasis gerakan masyarakat. Relasi gender yang berimbang dalam rumah tangga dapat mendukung keterlibatan anggota rumah tangga dalam pembangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis relasi gender dalam rumah tangga anggota KRL Pandawa 5 dan hubungan antara relasi gender dalam rumah tangga dengan keberlanjutan KRL Pandawa 5 di Kelurahan Pabuaran Mekar, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat. Metode survei digunakan dalam penelitian. Tiga puluh dari 42 rumah tangga peserta KRL terpilih sebagai responden penelitian. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa relasi gender dalam rumah tangga KRL Pandawa 5 berada pada kategori cukup setara. Analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan suami dan istri berpengaruh terhadap kesetaraan gender dalam rumah tangga. Analisis korelasi Spearman memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat korelasi nyata antara relasi gender dan keberlanjutan sosial budaya dari KRL., Ecovillage Pandawa 5 is one of the community initiative undertaken in Cibinong – Bogor. This initiative has been supported by the households of Pabuaran Mekar Village. Gender equity and equality in the household affect the ecovillage performance. The research aims to analyze the gender relation in a household, then analyze the influence of household characteristic toward gender relation and at last, to analyze the correlation of gender relation with the sustainability of Eco Friendly Village Pandawa 5 in Pabuaran Mekar Village, Bogor Regency, West Java. The research method used is quantitave methodlogy support by qualitative assestment. The results show that the gender relation in Ecovillage Pandawa 5 household is equal. The education level of husband and wife in the households influence the gender relation, and there is positive correlation between gender relation and the sustainability of social-culture.
Keyword: Eco Friendly Village, KRL Pandawa 5, Gender Relations, Sustainability

Judul: Analisis Gender Program Kampung Ramah Lingkungan (Kasus: Desa Kedung Waringin, Kecamatan Bojong Gede, Kabupaten Bogor).
Abstrak: Permasalahan lingkungan tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab pemerintah tetapi juga menjadi tanggung jawab seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Pada dasarnya laki-laki dan perempuan mempunyai hak, kesempatan, peran dan akses yang sama dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup. Oleh karena itu, sudah saatnya dilakukan pengelolaan dan pelestarian lingkungan hidup yang berwawasan gender. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kesetaraan gender program Kampung Ramah Lingkungan (KRL). Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif dengan metode survei dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dianalisis menggunakan tabulasi silang dan Rank Spearman didukung dengan data kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik individu dan faktor pelaksanaan program Kampung Ramah Lingkungan dengan tingkat kesetaraan gender program Kampung Ramah Lingkungan.
Keyword: analisis gender, Kampung Ramah Lingkungan, pengelolaan lingkungan

Judul: Synthesis of Apatite - Chitosan Composite Using Duck Eggshell and Chitosan with Temperature and pH Control
Abstrak: Composite of apatite-chitosan was prepared by using chitosan as polymer matrix. Calcium phosphate was prepared from CaO and (NH4)2HPO4, which the ratio Ca : P had to be 1.67. Chitosan is produced by deacetilase from biopolymer chitin. Duck eggshell (95% CaCO3) as starting material was converted to be calcium oxide (CaO) through calcinations with temperature 1000oC for 5 hours. In-situ and ex-situ methods were prepared from apatite and chitosan (dissolved with acetate acid 2%). Calcium phosphate prepared for bone implantation, but it is too fragile and brittle to be implant into the body. So addition of chitosan can decrease crystalinity and increase mechanic characteristic (tougher). Composite apatite-chitosan was resulted by fast precipitation. Fast precipitation was held in a breaker glass with nitrogen atmosphere, under controlled temperature at 37oC and pH 7, in order to increase amount of hydroxyapatite. Precipitation with CaO which was dropped by (NH4)2HPO4. Hydroxyapatite and chitosan were appearing at samples with in-situ and ex-situ methods which indicating by peak matching of XRD (closed lattice parameter, crystal size), overlapping at FTIR spectra and supporting by SEM picture (homogenous and agglomerated particle). However, it still needs further research to examine biocompatibility osteoconductive degree of sample by in-vivo and in-vitro test.
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