Judul: Neutrofil Muda Sebagai Dasar Diagnosa Penyakit Akut Dan Kronis : Studi Kasus Di Rumah Sakit Hewan IPB
Abstrak: The objective of this case study is to observe how to appropriately diagnose acute and chronics disease through histological blood smear of six hospitalized pet at the Animal Veterinary Hospital IPB. The observation showed that: (1) the elevation of percentage circulating neutrophil is indicating that an infection occurred, (2) the elevating of percentage circulating neutrophil that followed by the elevation of percentage circulating band neutrophil is indicating that left shift orderly, (3) the degree of the left shift might be the main indicator of the inflammatory status whether acute or chronic, (4) band neutrophil percentage in acute inflammation will be higher than in chronic condition, due to the increasing migration of neutrophil from circulation to infection tissue, (5) the terminology of acute or chronic disease that used by veterinary practices is tendenciously base on mild or severe inflammation. In order to eliminate dispute on its diagnosing, leucocyte differential examination should be used as the basis disease diagnose.
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Judul: Profil Hematologi dan Kimia Darah Anjing yang Terinfeksi Kombinasi Babesia sp. dan Haemobartonella sp. Kronis
Abstrak: The objective of this experiment was to study the hematology and blood chemistry profiles of dog infected chronically by Babesia sp. and Haemobartonella sp. combination. Twenty eight dogs 2-8 years of age positively infected the combination of Babesia sp. and Haemobartonella sp. were devided into five groups depending on breeds, i.e. BM/Belgian Malinois (n= 4), GR/Golden Retriever (n=3), LR/Labrador Retriever (n=6), GS/German Shepherd (n=6, and RW/Rotweiller (n=9). Physical examination were done to obtain clinical findings. Blood samples were collected from cephalica antibrachii vein to determine the degree of infection, routine hematology (erythrocyte count, hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, leukocyte count, neutrophyl, eosinophyl, basophyl, limphocyte, monocyte, and thrombocyte count) and clinical chemistry (ALT and AST activity, bilirubin count, conjugated bilirubin, unconjugated bilirubin, protein count, ureum, creatinine, sodium, potassium, pH, pCO2, HCO3, pO2 and sO2). Results of this study indicated that the degree of infection of Babesia sp. dan Haemobartonella sp. were < 1 % at all breed of dogs. Clinical findings were various including pale mucous membrane, hiperemic conjunctiva and sclera, arythmia, bradycardy, tachycardy, splenomegaly, bloody diarrhea, and ticks infestation. The erythrocyte count, hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, and thrombocyte counts tend to be lower than normal range at all groups. The other findings such as total bilirubin, conjugated bilirubin, ureum, and total protein tend to be higher than normal range, while oxygen tension (pO2) and oxygen saturation (sO2) tend to be lower than normal range at all breed of dogs..
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Judul: Construction of Strongly Optimal Binary Linear Code with Minimum Distance 9 and 11
Abstrak: A binary linear code of length n over q F is a subspace of n q F . A code has three parameters that attached to it, namely length, dimension, and minimum distance. A code with length n, dimension k and minimum distance d is often called [n, k, d ]-code. Usually, when two parameters are given, then we want to find a code that has the best value for the last parameter. Based on Gilbert- Varshamov bound, if a [n, k, d ]-code exists and can not be expanded, we call it a strongly optimal code. In this paper, we construct strongly optimal code with minimum distance 9 and 11. In constructing the code, we created a theorem and algorithm based on Gilbert-Varshamov bound before we implement the algorithm to MAPLE programming language. Because of computational limitations, the program can only construct up to k = 10 for d = 9 and k = 12 for d = 11.
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