Judul: Characteristics Analysis of Small-Scale Fisheries Management in Pacitan, East Jawa.
Abstrak: Indonesian fisheries are dominated by small-scale fisheries. Small-scale fisheries is dominant and increasing number has caused problems of scarcity and fish resource competition. Management efforts have been made but have not demonstrated that the maximum result of the problem. Such efforts if not change will threaten the sustainability of small-scale fisheries. Pacitan is an area that is dominated by small-scale fisheries unexpectedly having the same problems as most small-scale fisheries, so it’s necessary for recommendation changes by first analyzing the characteristics of small-scale fishing units, analyze the utilization of fish resources and governance arrangements of small-scale fisheries management in Pacitan Fishing activities in Pacitan Pacitan scattered along the coast by boat and fishing gear are diverse. Types of catching ships/boats consists of KM , PMT and PTM with dominance by PMT reached. Outboard motor boats (PTM) are grouped into 8 groups based on fishing gear used. The dominant group is the PMT using a fishing traps, gill nets, and hook. Variations in the pattern of fishing operations due to environmental conditions, the ability of capital and fishing skills. Fishing trip penangkappan operations are affected by season, catching the target fish, and capture area. Utilization of fish resources in Pacitan quite intensive. The analysis showed a decline in fisheries production in pacitan for fish species of shark, white pomfret, manyung , snapper, stingray, gulamah and barong shrimp,during the period of 6 years from 2007 to 2012 ( P <0.05 ) . The decline trend of production followed by a decline in CPUE almost all units except purse seine fishing. Catching fish is heavily influenced by season (rain), the fewer rainy day, increasing the number of fishing trips, and vice versa ( P <0.05 ). Peak season fishing trips occurred between May - October months ( SI > 100 ). Regulatory and policy development has involved the role of fishermen although field supervision and law enforcement needs to be improved. Policy subsidy has been a positive stimulant for small-scale fishermen, but care should be taken in determining the type and amount of subsidy. The first recommendation is to solve the management problems of data collection, monitoring and enforcement, and then addressing the decline in the catch, increasing the number of fleets, fishing areas, weather conditions and seasons.
Keyword: small-scale fisheries, management, Pacitan

Judul: Analisis Persepsi Keberlanjutan Perikanan Tangkap Skala Kecil di Cisolok, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat.
Abstrak: Indonesian fishery resources management is a very complex system. Sustainability is the key word in the construction of which is expected to improve fishery resources and fishing communities themselves. Fishing activity in the PPI Cisolok is one example of small-scale fishing activities that still uses traditional fishing technology. Efforts to improve peformance of small-scale fishermen and improving the management of fisheries in Cisolok strived towards its sustainability therefore a study that aims to access the relationship aspects or sub-aspects that are influenced in small-scale fisheries in Cisolok has been conducted. Aspects and sub-aspects that were used refer to the theory of sustainable development, namely economic, social, ecological, and governance aspects. This study refers to the technique of path analysis which is an analytical technique used to analyze the causal relationships between variabels using value scale. The data collection process was obtained in two stages. The first stage of data collecting process through interviews and surveys based on the needs of the data that had been previously determined. The second phase was done through interviews based on questionnaires in the form of closed questions. The sample of respondents (40 peoples) was taken intentionally by using purposive sampling and snowball method. The results of analysis showed that the economic aspect has the greatest effect among the other. Based on analysis in four aspects of sustainability, the problem in PPI Cisolok can be identified, namely; catch’s price is controlled by the private sector, lack of fishermen involvement in policy-making process, environmental condition that unable to accommodate the increasing rate of fishing effort and lack of data collection on small-scale fisheries process. To overcome this, the government needs to publish rules regarding to catch pricing determination, involving fishermen in the policy-making process and greater control over the running of small-scale fisheries in PPI Cisolok especially in terms of exploitation limit and data collecting.
Keyword: Sustainability, Small-Scale Fisheries, Cisolok

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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