Judul: Interpretasi Radiografi Jantung Anak Babi (Sus Scrofa) pada Manuver Rekrutmen Cedera Paru Akut Pediatri
Abstrak: This study was conducted to evaluate cardiovascular radiography (vertebrae heart score (VHS) and cardiothoracic ratio (CTR)) during recruitment maneuver after induced acute lung injury (ALI) in piglet as animal model. As many as ten piglets used on this study. Condition of ALI were induced by lavaging prewarmed saline into lung parenchymal. Recruitment maneuver performed into two groups. The first group (RmB) was bandaged on their chest during recruitment maneuver while the second group (Rm) was not. Chest bandaging is simulated abnormalities of diaphragm muscle in baby. Samples were taken before and after recruitment maneuver. On right lateral view showed that, angle of heart value were ranged between 28.28-34.83o and VHS value increase in RmB greater than Rm. This is happened because chest bandaging provided additional intrathoracic pressure. On Dorsoventral view, CTR value between groups still in the normal range. RmB as a model pediatric musculoskeletal disorders showed significant disturbance in right heart has showed increase short axis value. Rm showed no significant abnormalities. Intrathoracic pressure agreeged heart contractility by enlarging right heart chamber during recruitment maneuver.
Keyword: Thoracic radiography, lung recruitment maneuver, induced ALI, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB)

Judul: Evaluasi Ekokardiografi Anak Babi (Sus scrofa) Selama Manuver Rekrutmen pada Model Cedera Paru Akut Pediatri
Abstrak: The aim of this study was to evaluate echocardiography in piglet (Sus scrofa) after induced acute lung injury (ALI). Eight piglets 1-3 months in age with body weight 5-8 kgs were divided into two groups. The first group received recruitment maneuver without chest bandaging (BTB) and the second group with chest bandaging (BB). Recruitment maneuver was performed after induced ALI by lavaging warm Saline 0.9% into lung parenchymal. Chest bandaging is a model of unfully developed diaphragm in infants. Echocardiography was performed by measuring the M-mode image on the right parasternal short axis view on papillary muscle level. Samples were taken at an early stage (screening) were used as the normal value and at post-recruitment. The results of this study showed preload decreased in left ventricular after recruitment maneuver. The evaluation results of echocardiography had worse at BB group. BB group was significantly decreased (p<0.05) in heart rate (HR) and cardiac output (CO). Hence, recruitment maneuver had worse effect to the ALI pediatrics with unfully developed diaphragm.
Keyword: piglet (Sus scrofa), lung recruitment maneuver, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), echocardiography, acute lung injury (ALI)

Judul: Produksi Alkohol oleh Saccharomyces ellipsoides dengan Tetes Tebu (Molase) sebagai Bahan Baku Utama
Abstrak: Penggunaan etanol sebagai bahan kimia dewasa ini cukup luas, antara lain untuk keperluan kosmetik, obat-obatan, bahan pelarut, bahan bakar, bahan pengawet dan untuk pembuatan bahan kimia lain, seperti asam asetat, aseton, eter, dan lain-lain. Penggunaan etanol dalam skala industri dari tahun ke tahun semakin meningkat sesuai dengan penggunaannya.
Keyword: