Judul: Pola Asuh Anak Ditinjau Dari Aspek Relasi Gender Kasus Pada Keluarga Etnis Minang, Jawa Dan Batak Di Kelurahan Sukajadi, Kecamatan Dumai Timur, Kota Dumai, Provinsi Riau
Abstrak: Keluarga merupakan unit kesatuan sosial terkecil yang mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam membina anggota-anggotanya. Setiap anggota dari suatu keluarga dituntut untuk mampu dan terampil dalam menanamkan peranan sesuai dengan kedudukannya. Proses pengasuhan diterima oleh anak dalam institusi ini. Latar belakang budaya orangtua tentu akan mempengaruhi bentuk pengasuhan yang diberikan kepada anak. Penelitian ini mencoba melihat bagaimana pola asuh anak yang ada dalam keluarga migran khususnya etnis Minang, Jawa dan Batak.
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Judul: The cultural attachment of matrilineal traditions with gender roles in Minang Migrant Households (Case : Ikatan Keluarga Minang In&#160;East&#160;Jakarta)
Abstrak: Masyarakat Minangkabau merupakan masyarakat yang menganut sistem keturunan Ibu atau sistem matrilineal sebagai aturan budaya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Budaya matrilineal erat kaitannya dengan hak dan kepemilikan sumber daya atau harta pusaka dalam silsilah keluarga masyarakat Minang. Perempuan mendapatkan akses memanfaatkan sumber daya dalam keluarga dan laki-laki memiliki fungsi mengawasi dan memelihara sumber daya tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan implementasi budaya matrilineal dengan pembagian peran gender pada rumah tangga Minang yang ada di perantauan. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi rank spearman dengan jumlah responden 35 rumah tangga yang diambil secara sensus pada komunitas Ikatan Keluarga Minang di Kecamatan Cakung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan pada rumah tangga perantau Minang bukanlah pemilik penuh dalam sumber daya materi tetapi sebatas memanfaatkan dan mengakses sumber daya tersebut dan laki-laki memiliki hak untuk mengontrol sumber daya dalam keluarga. Keistimewaan terhadap perempuan Minang terletak pada penentuan setiap suku pada garis keturunan mengikuti suku Ibu. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat ketimpangan dalam pembagian peran gender di rumah tangga perantau Minang. Perempuan masih menghadapi beban kerja ganda dengan reproduktif lebih banyak dikerjakan oleh perempuan dibandingkan laki-laki., The Minangkabau community is a society that follows a matrilineal system, or a maternal lineage system, as a cultural rule in their daily lives. This matrilineal culture is closely related to the rights and ownership of resources or heritage within the Minang family’s lineage. Women have access to utilize these resource within the family, while men are responsible for supervising and maintaining these resources. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between the implementation of matrilineal culture and gender roles in Minang households abroad. The study uses the spearman rank correlation test with a sample size of 35 households, taken as a cencus from the Ikatan Keluarga Minang community in the Cakung district. The result show that women in Minang migrant households do not fully own material resources but only have access to utilize these resources, whereas men have the right control the family resources. The distinction for Minang women lies in the dertemination of each clan following the maternal lineage. The research also indicates that there is still inequality in the distribution of gender roles in Minang migrant households. Women still face a double workload, with reproductive tasks being predominantly perfomed by women compared to men.
Keyword: budaya matrilineal, peran gender, rumah tangga migran, gender roles, matrilineal culture, migrant household

Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell