Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: Era globalisasi menuntuk produk agroindustri hasil taut tersedia sepanjang waktu dengan mutu dan jumlah sesuai permintaan konsumen. Berbagai produk agroindustri hasil laut skala usaha kecit dan menengah telah diekspor untuk memenuhi permintaan konsumen, terutama jenis ikan teri nasi (chitimen), ikan asap, ikan kering asin, den lain-lain. Fluktuasi, kontinuitas, dan mutu produk merupakan kendala dalam memenuhi permintaan konsumen, oleh karena itu perlu perencanaan dan pembinaan yang terarah agar peluang untuk menjadikan produk agroindustri sebagai salah satu komoditas ekspor dan produk unggulan dapat tercapai.
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Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: Meningkatnya kebutuhan pangan karena pertambahan penduduk pada dekade terakhir ini menyebabkan kebutuhan terhadap lahan pertanian untuk memproduksi pangan juga meningkat. Bersamaan dengan itu, perkembangan industri, terutama di daerah berpenduduk padat seperti Pulau Jawa, menyebabkan terjadinya persaingan penggunaan lahan antara sektor pertanian dengan industri dan sektor-sektor penunjangnya. Dalam persaingan ini tahan-lahan pertanian biasanya berubah fungsi menjadi lahan industri atau sektor lain penunjangnya.
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Judul: Pengukuran Jantung Kelinci New Zealand White (Oryctolagus cuniculus) dengan Radiografi Toraks
Abstrak: This research was conducted to evaluate radiographs heart size of anaesthetized New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) under different combination of ketamine and xylazine. The rabbits were divided into three groups. Group A were anaesthetized using a 35 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=5). Group B were anaesthetized using a 40 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=3) while group C were anaesthetized using 45 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg combination of ketamine and xylazine (n=3). Parameter of observation from left laterolateral view were: 1) the apicobasilar length of the heart (AB), 2) the width of the heart (CD), 3) the distance between the cranial edge of the fifth rib and the caudal edge of the seventh rib perpendicular to the spine (R5-7), and 4) the vertical depth of the toraks (H). Parameter of observation from dorsoventral view were: 1) the length of the heart (L), 2) the width of the heart (W), and 3) the width of the thorax (T). The result from the heart parameters observation that were measured in left laterolateral view and dorsoventral view shows theres no significantly differ among the groups (P > 0.05). The vertebrae heart size (VHS) values obtained from the sum of the length of the long and the short axes on left laterolateral view. The long axes mean values (A) were 4.35±0.26 v and the short axes mean values (B) were 3.59±0.30 v, therefore VHS mean values were 7.94±0.49 v. On the dorsoventral view, the length of the heart mean values (L) were 4.32±0.29 cm, the width of the heart mean values (W) were 3.33±0.26 cm, and the width of the thorax mean values (T) were 5.85±0.30 cm. In normal conditions, the width of the heart should be less than two-thirds the width of the thorax and values obtained of 3.33<3.72 it shows that the heart is in the normal range. The best ratio to calculated the normal heart dimension in the left laterolateral view was compared the long axes with the vertical depth of the thorax, whereas in dorsoventral view, the length of the heart was compared with the width of the heart.
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