Judul: Pengaruh Suplementasi Tepung Kunyit pada Herbal Mineral Blok (HMB) terhadap Profil Lemak Darah dan Performa Kambing Kacang
Abstrak: The purpose of this experiment was to study of supplementation of turmeric flour in Herb Mineral Block (HMB) on blood lipid profile and performance of Kacang goat. This experiment used a Completely Randomized Design, with three treatments and 10 replications. Treatments consisted of P1 (control), P2 (150 g turmeric flour in HMB), P3 (300 g turmeric flour in HMB). All animals fed with commercial feed diet during 45 days feeding trial. Variables observed were feed consumption, average daily gain, feed conversion, triglyceride, total plasma cholesterol, HDL and LDL-cholesterol. Result showed that supplementation of turmeric flour in HMB was not significance different in all parameters, compare to control treatment. Turmeric flour in Herb Mineral Block until 300 g is not effective as agent of decreasing cholesterol compound. Keywords : herb mineral block, blood lipid, kacang goat
Keyword: 

Judul: Performance Of Beef Cattle Fed Herbal Mineral Block Containing Black Soldier Fly Larvae Meal, Turmeric, And Microminerals
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh herbal mineral block (HMB) mengandung tepung deffated larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF), kunyit, dan mineral mikro terhadap performa sapi meliputi konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan harian, dan efisiensi pakan. Selama 30 hari, 12 sapi pedaging dengan usia rata-rata 12 bulan dan bobot badan 326,25 ± 54,20 kg dibagi menjadi 2 perlakuan dan 6 kelompok sebagai ulangan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) berdasarkan bobot badan awal dengan perlakuan, yaitu P0 = ransum tanpa pemberian HMB (kontrol) dan P1 = ransum dengan pemberian HMB. Variabel yang diamati adalah konsumsi pakan, konsumsi HMB, pertambahan bobot badan harian (PBBH), dan efisiensi pakan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) dalam software IBM SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian HMB selama 30 hari tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot harian dan efisiensi pakan. Simpulan dari penelitian ini, pemberian suplemen HMB belum memberi pengaruh terhadap performa sapi pada jangka pendek (30 hari)., The aim of this research was to analyze the feed intake, growth, and feed efficiency of cattle fed with Herbal Mineral Block (HMB) containing Defatted Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae meal, turmeric, and minerals. Over 30 days, 12 cattle with an average age of 12 months and weight of 326.25 ± 54,20 kg were divided into 2 treatments and 6 groups with a randomized block design. Cattle was grouped based on initial body weight with the following treatments, P0 = ration without HMB (control) and P1 = ration with HMB. The parameters measured were feed and HMB intake, average daily gain, and feed efficiency. The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) on IBM SPSS 25. Results showed that supplementation of HMB within 30 days did not yet affects feed intake, average daily gain, and feed efficiency. It was concluded that HMB supplementation in a short time (30 days) did not yet improve the performance of the cattle.
Keyword: herbal mineral block, konsumsi pakan, kunyit, larva black soldier fly, performa sapi

Judul: Basis of Social Theories for Social Enterprises: Integrative Literature Review
Abstrak: Social enterprise is a hybrid organization aiming to achieve economic and social values that exist as an effective mechanism for creating value in the form of society, economy and environment. The development of social enterprise is considered to have contributed in increasing innovation as well as being a mechanism for ensuring economic development that is in line with social justice. However, the development of theory and study of social enterprise is still lagging behind in practice. The social enterprise conception is a conception that is still considered as a "young term" category in the social sciences and has not shown clear consistency linking social theories to the development of social enterprise. This study aims to identify the basic theories of social enterprise and social theories for social enterprise with used an integrated literature review approach with data sources from Scopus and ProQuest. The results of the study found that socio-economic theory is the basis for social enterprise theory. This study also found the linkages of 7 social theories for social enterprise and the mapping of social theory architecture for social enterprise which is studied on classical and contemporary social theories.
Keyword: integrative literature review, social economic, social enterprise, social theory