Judul: Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan, Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah dan Implikasinya bagi Pelaksanaan Inisiatif REDD+ di Kabupaten Katingan, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Abstrak: The phenomenon of climate change that occurs today mostly caused by CO2 emissions from industrial activities and forest loss. One of climate change mitigation is through REDD+ approach (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation Plus). According to CIFOR (2010), the idea of REDD+ is different from the previous forest conservation activities as directly linked with financial incentives for conservation aimed at storing carbon in forests. Katingan is one of the districts in the province of Central Kalimantan is currently designated as a REDD+ pilot project provinces. REDD+ initiatives in Katingan should go hand in hand with the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) which is a fundamental policy of regional development at district level, while facing the problems include forest area decreased and land area of agricultural production increased (rice, rubber and palm oil), as well as unfinished of RTRW. This study aims: (1) to analyze the pattern of changes in the land use of forest to other land uses in Katingan, (2) to analyze inconsistencies with existing land use with space allocation on RTRW and Forest Area, (3) to analyze the contents of spatial plan policies that support the initiative REDD+, (4) to analyze the opinion of stakeholders on the emergence of REDD+ initiatives; (5) to formulate improvement direction of Katingan’s RTRW. Analysis of the data used are: analysis of land use changes, land use inconsistency analysis, content analysis, analytical hierarchy process (AHP), and descriptive analysis, respectively, analysis of land use changes are used to determine the trend of the development of land use in particular Katingan forest land use. Inconsistency analysis of land use change is made to see the consistency of land use in 2012 with RTRW and forests status. Two other analysis, content analysis and AHP, are used to look at basic element and process of REDD+ in district development plan policy documents and stakeholder preferences for sustainability of REDD+ initiatives. The last analysis is descriptive analysis, is used to analyze the results of the research objectives 1 – 4 as Katingan improvement direction of Katingan’s RTRW for the sustainability of REDD+ initiatives in Katingan. The study result shows a forest land use is dominant in Katingan, amounting to 60.47% (1,242,554 ha). Forest land use change patterns that generally occur were from forest to shrub/open land and finally turned into land use of annual crops/plantation, food dryland agriculture and settlement. Analysis of land use inconsistencies indicate a relatively small level of inconsistency, only 3,2 % in the RTRW and 2% in the forest status. The results of the content analysis showed the basic element and process REDD+ contained within the local planning documents. In RTRW documents, sequentially the biggest basic element and process REDD+ are co-benefit, emission reduction and equity, while in the document of Long Term Regional Development Plan (RPJPD), sequentially the biggest basic element and process REDD+ are co-benefit, equity and emission reduction. The preferences of stakeholders (local government, central government, NGOs, companies and communities) showed interest in the REDD+ initiative in the hope of direct benefit, in addition to consideration of indirect benefits and possible worries
Keyword: Land Use, Spatial Plan, Stakeholder Preferences, REDD+, Katingan

Judul: Model dinamika perubahan hutan dan lahan dan skenario perdagangan karbon di Provinsi Jambi
Abstrak: The rate of deforestation and forest degradation in the sector of LULUCF (Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry) continues to increase along with the increase in land and forest products. In 2009, the release of forest area in Jambi province reached 77,216 hectares, land use 344,305 hectares, and forest area exchange 80,861 hectares. The importance of non-forestry sector development has resulted in the decrease in forested areas (deforestation) and the cover of forested areas (forest degradation). The rate of deforestation in Jambi reached 165,665 hectares, in which 39.75% occurred in West Tanjung Jabung Regency. The use of forest area for non-forestry sector development is set out in the national development policy. The policy changes bring about the changes in the interaction of forest stakeholders to the forest areas. To reduce the rates of deforestation and forest degradation, the government has used REDD + scheme. One scenario in REDD+ scheme is with a moratorium on the use of forest areas. Projected deforestation and forest degradation can be done through dynamic system when a moratorium on forest area utilization is conducted on the intensity of 30%, 50% and 70% out of the forest area use permit in BAU. The implementation of a moratorium can decrease deforestation and degradation about 9% -43%. Implementation of a moratorium of forest area use permit in REDD+ scheme does not provide a very large income. The income of REDD + is only about 0.76 to 1.35 billion USD in every 5-year contract, much lower compared to BAU income of Jambi which reaches USD 678,912 per year and it may threaten 1,290,854 employment opportunities for people.
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Judul: Trichomonas Gallinae Penyebab Trichomonosis Pada Unggas
Abstrak: Trichomonas gallinae adalah protozoa yang bergerak aktof dengan keempat flagella yang mempunyai layar dan pada salah satu sisinya terdapat membran seperti sirip ikan yang berombak. Spesies dari genus Trichomonas ini mempunyai arti penting pada unggas, karena dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada alat pencernaan bagian atas.
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