Judul: Susceptibility of Candida albicans which Isolated from Poultry Abattoirs and Traditional Markets to Antifungal Agents of Ketoconazole, Itraconazole and Griseofulvin.
Abstrak: Kandidiasis, yang disebabkan oleh Candida albicans, merupakan salah satu penyakit mikosis terpenting dalam peternakan unggas. Seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi pakan ternak, banyak faktor yang ikut mempengaruhi kesehatan unggas. Penggunaan anticendawan untuk pengobatan kandidiasis akan mempengaruhi resistensi anticendawan terhadap Candida albicans. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepekaan C. albicans, yang diisolasi dari tembolok, usus dan air, terhadap anticendawan ketokonazol, itrakonazol, dan griseofulvin. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa C. albicansmasih peka terhadap pemberian anticendawan ketokonazol, itrakonazol, dan griseofulvin kecuali isolat C. albicans yang berasal dari potongan usus TPU Jambu Raya terhadap ketokonazol serta isolat C. albicans yang berasal dari potongan usus dan tembolok RPH Bubulak terhadap itrakonazol. Tidak terdapat perbedaan nyata (p>0,05) dalam kepekaan anticendawan antara C. albicans yang diisolasi dari contoh dengan referensi, kecuali griseofulvin yang lebih peka. Ketokonazol lebih efektif membunuh isolat C. albicans dibandingkan itrakonazol dan griseofulvin.
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Judul: Keragaman Kepekaan Candida albicans yang Diisolasi dari Lokasi Peternakan Sapi Perah terhadap Beberapa Anticendawan
Abstrak: Candida albicans is a yeast species which often able to infect an animal, including dairy cow. Candida infections frequently leads to mycotic abortion and mastitis in dairy cow. Mycotic mastitis in dairy farm will be triggerred by various predisposing factors, such as using antibiotics and immunosuppressants for long period. The resistance activity of C. albicans against antifungal will be rised a serious problem at dairy farms. This research aims were determined the habitat where C. albicans can be able to survive in the dairy farms location. The isolated C. albicans were evaluated to antifungals sensitivity. This study showed that C. albicans was isolated from all milk samples. The all isolated C. albicans still remain sensitive to ketoconazole and griseofulvin, except C. albicans, which isolated from milk sample of Cipanas farm, were resistant to fluconazole, and C. albicans, which isolated from milk sample of Cisarua farm and vaginal swab sample of Kebon Pedes farm, were resistant to itraconazole, respectively. The research showed that antifungal ketoconazole more effective to inhibit the C. albicans growth than itraconazole, fluconazole, and griseofulvin.
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Judul: Penyelesaian Numerik Persamaan Schrödinger untuk Molekul BaO dan SrO Menggunakan Model Potensial Morse
Abstrak: Morse potential is a potential model used to describe the behavior of a molecular vibration between atoms. This study aimed to obtain the value of the dissociation energy, the energy eigenvalues of each energy level, and describe the shape of the wave function of the molecule BaO and SrO on the vibrational state. Dissociation energy is calculated by adding the experimental dissociation energy and the ground state energy eigenvalues. Calculating the energy eigenvalues of the energy levels 0 to 4 using shooting method integrated with Numerov and Runge-Kutta method. Energy eigenvalues of each levels that calculated numerically having accuracy of 100% compared with the calculated analytically. The profil of wave functions accurately show the corresponding states and their normalized wavefunctions.
Keyword: SrO, Morse potential, energy eigenvalues, dissociation energy, BaO