Judul: Persepsi, Keberlanjutan Kelembagaan, dan Efektivitas Program CSR PT Pertamina Gas di Desa Permisan Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Abstrak: Corporate Social Resposibility (CSR) constituting a form of corporate social responsibility to participate confers a benefit for society and environment the company operating consisting of environmental issues. CSR is expected to help overcome environmental problems. The environment associated with sustainable development. Sustainable development based on triple bottom line need continued institutional sustainability. A greening program held by PT Pertamina Gas based on triple bottom line could support the presence of sustainable development. The main purpose of this research is to analyze perception the effectiveness CSR of greening program which held by PT Pertamina Gas and institutional sustainability in local village. The result showed that the level perception of the implementation of a reforestation program impact on the level perception of the effectiveness greening program and the level of participation in the greening program impact on institutional sustainability.
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Judul: Hubungan Tingkat Penerapan Prinsip Pengembangan Masyarakat dengan Keberhasilan Program CSR PT Pertamina
Abstrak: The Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a must for the company as an expression of concern for the social life and environment in addition to pursuit of economic profit. One form of implementation of CSR is the empowerment of local economy. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the principles implementation level of community development with the success of CSR program PT Pertamina. The principles implementation level of community development measured indicators of the program suitability to the participants needs, mentoring programs and participation in local economic development programs. Attainment the principles implementation level of community development indicators are expected relate to the success of CSR programs PT Pertamina that measured from the participation level in KUB, the individual income level in one year, and diversity of income levels program participants. This research conducted in Balongan and Majakerta village, Indramayu using survey methods with 60 respondents. Results showed (1) the principles implementation level of community development is at a medium level; (2) the participation level in KUB is at the level of non-participation (low); the individual income level is at the low and medium income level; diversity of income levels are at a high level; (3) the principles implementation level of community development is positively related to the participation level in KUB; not positively related to the individual income level; not positively related to the diversity of income levels program participants
Keyword: participation level., the success level of CSR programs, the principles implementation level of community development, CSR

Judul: Evaluation of Influenza Antibody Titers in Serum and Egg Yolk of Layers Vaccinated with Influenza Vaccines.
Abstrak: Influenza belongs to the Orthomyxoviridae family which causes upper and lower respiratory tract infection. The aim of this study was to evaluate influenza-A specific antibody titers from serum and egg yolk of hens vaccinated with quadrivalent influenza vaccines. Three Hy-line Brown layers were vaccinated with quadrivalent influenza type A and B inactivated vaccines. Vaccination was carried out three times at a dose of 0.25 ml/chicken via the intramuscular route. The first vaccination was carried out at 24 weeks of age, then boosters were performed at 28 and 32 weeks of age. Serum and egg yolk were collected every week for 20 weeks since the first vaccination. Influenza A H3N2 and H1N1 antibody titers were determined using hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) test and agar-gel-precipitation (AGP) test. Influenza-A H3N2 and H1N1 specific antibodies were detected in both serum and egg yolk from the first to twenty weeks after the initial vaccination. Highest HI geometric mean titer (GMT) of H1N1 antibody reached 26.67 HIU at nine weeks post first vaccination (p.f.v), while H3N2 antibody reached 26 HIU at six weeks p.f.v. Our result showed that influenza antibodies can be produced in layers using quadrivalent vaccines and layer chickens are able to produce equivalent antibody levels for each influenza subtype.
Keyword: antibody, egg yolk, influenza, layer chickens, serum