Judul: Efektivitas Anestetikum Kombinasi Medetomidin Dengan Ketamin Pada Kucing Lokal (Felis Domestica) Indonesia
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas anestetikum kombinasi medetomidin dengan ketamin pada kucing lokal (Felis domestica). Sebanyak dua puluh ekor kucing yang telah dewasa kelamin dengan bobot badan 3-5 kg dibagi menjadi empat perlakuan dan masing-masing perlakuan menggunakan lima ekor kucing sebagai ulangan. Kelompok tersebut ialah kucing percobaan yang tidak mendapatkan anestesi (Kontrol), kucing percobaan yang disuntik ketamin dengan dosis 20 mg/kg BB (perlakuan 1), kucing percobaan yang disuntik medetomidin dengan dosis 0.15 mg/kg BB (perlakuan 2), dan kucing percobaan yang disuntik dengan medetomidin dosis 0.1 mg/kg BB dan sesaat setelahnya disuntik dengan ketamin dosis 10 mg/kg BB (perlakuan 3). Sediaan anestetikum diberikan pada kucing secara intramuskuler (IM). Parameter yang diamati terdiri atas onset, durasi, frekuensi napas, frekuensi jantung, dan suhu rektal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi anestesi medetomidin-ketamin memiliki efektivitas yang lebih baik jika dibandingkan dengan anestesi ketamin maupun medetomidin. Anestesi kombinasi medetomidin-ketamin memiliki onset yang lebih cepat sekitar 3 menit dibandingkan medetomidin dan sekitar 8 menit dibandingkan ketamin. Kucing yang disuntik kombinasi medetomidin-ketamin memiliki durasi yang lebih lama sekitar 78 menit dibandingkan medetomidin dan sekitar 172 menit dibandingkan ketamin. Anestesi kombinasi medetomidin-ketamin menghasilkan tekanan yang minimal terhadap kondisi fisiologis tubuh yang meliputi fungsi pernapasan, fungsi jantung, dan suhu tubuh. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini ialah kombinasi medetomidin-ketamin efektif digunakan sebagai alternatif sediaan anestesi pada kucing lokal.
Keyword: anestesi, ketamin, kombinasi, kucing, medetomidin

Judul: Potensi Kombinasi Anastetikum Xylazin- Medetomidin Pada Kucing Lokal (Felis domestica).
Abstrak: Xylazine and medetomidine preparations most used as anesthetic. Both single dose xylazine and medetomidine has advantages and disadvantages in application, so some research was done to find out the effect combination xylazinemedetomidine. Twenty four adult cats with body weight between 3.5-5 kg in age of 2-3 years old are divided into four groups treatment and six repeatation. The groups are the ones not receive anesthesia treatment (controls), a group of xylazine at a dose 0.1 mg/kg weight (group I), a group of medetomidine at a dose 0.05 mg/kg weight (group II), and a group of xylazine 0.1 mg/kg weight combination with medetomidine 0.05 mg/kg weight (group III). The results shows cats injected with xylazine-medetomidine has a rapid onset compared to single dose of xylazine and medetomidine. The duration of preparations in a cats injected with combination of xylazine-medetomidine is longer than xylazine and medetomidine preparations. The respiration frequency of heart shows same decrease pattern and not significant. The group xylazine-medetomidine can keep cats body temperature stable during the process of anesthesia, Conclusion in this study is the combination of xylazine and medetomidine effectively used as an alternative anesthesia in local cats.
Keyword: anesthesia, combinations, local cats, medetomidine, xylazine

Judul: Pengelolaan Lanskap Perumahan Danau Bogor Raya Lingkup PT Bogor Raya Development, Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Bogor Lakeside management under a large developer, namely ASIA PACIFIC (ASPAC) group which have renamed to PT Bogor Raya development was trusted to develop this area since 1989. Settlement provides many facilities to support of occupants. Management in this residence is the planning and design undertaken by division proyek and design. In creating the characters of the space, Bogor Lkeside residence comprises reception space, residential, and commercial space. In keeping with the landscape that has been awakened, maintenance of the landscape environment Bogor Lakeside managed and supervised by Estate Manager. Maintenace process at Bogor Lakeside executed by the contractors and in house (developer). Estate Manager gain financial revenue from the environment maintenance fee. Environmental maintenance fee fund covers the cost of security, cleanliness, and landscaping, and lightning environments. The most important thing in landscape management is maintenance. Landscape maintenance is devided into two which is maintenance of ideal and physical maintenance. Overall landscape management in Bogor Lakeside has gone well enough but still needed some other maintenance alternatives to create sustainability.
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