Judul: Spatial dynamic modeling for sustainable coastal resources use, case study : mangrove conversion for shrimp ponds development in Mahakam Delta, East Kalimantan
Abstrak: Delta Mahakam yang terletak di Kalimantan Timur secara ekologis dan ekonomis merupakan wilayah yang unik dengan hutan mangrove and spesies asosiasinya serta kegiatan ekonomi berupa produksi minyak dan gas bumi serta pertambangan udang., Mahakam Delta in East Kalimantan is ecologically and economically unique with vast mangrove forest and its associated species, and with mixed economic activities of oil and gas and shrimp farming. In the last six years since 1997, the Mahakam Delta area has undergone a severe mangrove and nypa deforestation caused by conversion of the forest into shrimp ponds and for oil and gas extraction fields. For shrimp ponds have disappeared since 1983. The rapid degradation of this geologically unique estuarine environment has rose serious concern over the long term sustainability of the Mahakam Delta ecosystem.
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Judul: The Impact of Sea Level Rise On Delta Management: A Case Study of Landuse for Shrimp Ponds Area in MuarauIu Island Mahakam Delta
Abstrak: Coastal recession has become one fof the main issues for coastal and archipelagic countries. Sea level rise is one of the htors that cause that problem. Dealing with this phenomenon, a shoreline retreat model based on Geographical Information System (GIS) was developed to predict the future impact of sea level rise and sedimentation on coastal area and its existing land use, This impact could be physical, ecological or ecowmid. Muaraulu island, a small island in Mahakam Delta is selected as the study area. The model developed in this study is based on Hennecke et al. mdel(2004) with major modification in sedimentation The difference fiom Hennecke model is sedimentation component was added as the negative component of the sea level rise, the model is dynamic and using local sea level rise data. In addition, economic analysis and policy options in order to gain the optimal land use management of the study area are also included in the model.
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Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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