Judul: Studi Lama Waktu Pembongkaran Ikan pada Kapal Payang dan Purse Seine di PPI Eretan Wetan, Indramayu
Abstrak: Proses pendaratan ikan terdiri dari pembongkaran, penyortiran, penimbangan serta pengangkutan ikan ke tempat pelelangan. Proses pendaratan ikan tersebut sangat berkaitan terhadap lamanya waktu bongkar, yang menyebabkan ada/tidak adanya antrian kapal , disamping itu juga berpengaruh terbadap mutu ikan yang dibongkar. Proses pendaratan ikan di PPI Eretan Wetan berlangsung sepanjang hari, hal ini karena selang waktu kedatangan kapal yang mendarat di PSI Eretan Wetan cukup bervariasi mulai pagi sampai sore.
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Judul: Studi tentang Desain Kapal Purse Seine di Eretan Wetan, Indramayu
Abstrak: Kapal merupakan salah satu sarana terpenting dalam usaha penangkapan ikan. Berhasil tidaknya usaha penangkapan, kapal harus mempunyai beberapa persyaratan yang berkaitan dengan desain dan kontruksinya. Kapal ikan yang beroperasi di Indonesia sebagian besar masih di bangun di galangan kapal tradisional dan tanpa adanya desain sebelumnya, serta belum mengikuti aturan-aturan yang dibuat oleh BKI (Biro Klasifikasi Indonesia). Sehingga penggunaan dan fungsi sebuah kapal perikanan belum optimal dan efisien.
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Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell