Judul: Analisis kelayakan finansial dan ekonomi perusahaan kayu gergajian merbau dan woodworking terintegrasi di Papua: studi kasus di Kabupaten Jayapura, Kota Jayapura dan Kabupaten Keerom
Abstrak: Sebagian besar wilayah Papua merupakan kawasan hutan dengan total luas kawasan hutan Provinsi Papua dan Papua Barat adalah 31 juta hektar yang terbagi atas kawasan konservasi (44,8%) dan kawasan hutan produksi (52,6%), sedangkan sisanya (2,6%) berupa Areal Penggunaan Lain (APL) (Dishut Papua, 2007). Hutan Papua telah dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber kayu bulat untuk memasok kebutuhan industri perkayuan di Papua maupun di luar Papua. Potensi masak tebang kayu merbau di alam rata-rata sebesar 19,69 m3 per hektar (Tokede et al.,2006). Pemerintah Daerah menilai kegiatan eksploitasi kayu bulat untuk dijual keluar Papua tidak memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat dan bahkan dianggap sebagai proses pemiskinan dan pembodohan rakyat Papua selaku pemilik sumber daya. Oleh karena alasan tersebut, pada tanggal 22 Desember 2008, Gubernur Provinsi Papua menetapkan Peraturan Daerah Khusus Provinsi Papua Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Hutan Berkelanjutan di Provinsi Papua yang mana pada pasal 52 ayat 1 menyatakan bahwa kayu bulat dan hasil hutan lainnya wajib diolah di Provinsi Papua untuk optimalisasi industri kehutanan, meningkatkan nilai tambah, menciptakan lapangan kerja, menambah peluang usaha, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan teknologi.
Keyword: 

Judul: Analisis Kebijakan Pemanfaatan Kayu oleh Masyarakat Adat (Kasus di Kabupaten Jayapura Provinsi Papua)
Abstrak: The decentralization policies in Indonesia have not yet specifically designed the decentralization of natural resources management. This condition can be seen from the timber utilization by the traditional community in the Regency of Jayapura in the Province of Papua. They prefer to utilize timber without legal aspects, whereas the local government is faced with difficulties because of different and inconsistent policies. The objective of this study was to examine the implemented policies, activities of traditional community in utilizing timber, the effectiveness of traditional institutions; and formulate alternative policies. Data were collected from observation, document tracing, and in-depth interviews with informants in the Districts of Kemtuk, Kaureh, and Unurumguay. The analyses involved these aspects: policy substance/content, marketing channel, income of people and local government, stakeholders, and effectiveness of traditional bodies/institutions. The study results indicate that the existing policies do have benefits and ignore the rights of traditional community; some marketing channels are without legal aspects; the traditional institutions are not yet effective; and coordination is necessary between the local government and forestry ministry in making policies.
Keyword: 

Judul: Photosensor producing based on ferroelectric material of Ba0,5Sr0,5TiO3 doped by Ferrium Oxide (Fe2O3) on a P-Type Silicon Substate Si (100) applied as a digital camera with a single pixel image sensor
Abstrak: Thin film Ba0,5Sr0,5TiO3 (BST) doped with Fe2O3 was grown on p-type silicon substrate (100) using chemical solution deposition (CSD). It used the solvent 2-methoxyethanol with annealing temperature of 850°C and the doping treatment Fe2O3 of 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 % of the mass formed BST. Pure BST had the highest absorption of 600 nm of light wavelength. Additions Fe2O3 moves highest absorption in the range of 560 nm. Fe2O3 addition was strengthening thin film sensitivity to the effects of light. In general, doping Fe2O3 10% was result the best absorbance and current-voltage of BST thin film. Electrical properties of thin films BST include dielectric, photoconductivity, and dissipation energy. Based on the current-voltage (I-V) analysis, pure BST and doped BST showed photodiode properties. Dielectric values obtained in the range from 23.32 to 243. Based on electrical conductivity data and energy dissipation, BST thin films have shown photodiode characteristics and are therefore suitable as light sensors. The image sensor in a digital camera is also a light sensor. This BST thin film has been scientifically proven to be a light sensor and also it can be applied as an image sensor. This is a novelty image sensor based on thin film Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3.
Keyword: barium strontium titanate, thin film, photodiode, image sensor, digital camera