Judul: Strategi mitigasi tsunami berbasis ekosistem mangrove dalam aplikasi pemanfaatan ruang pantai timur Pulau Weh
Abstrak: Pulau Weh located in the path of earthquake zone is an area vulnerable to disasters that can be followed by a tsunami earth quake. Geological disasters which occurred on 24 December 2004 with magnitude 9.0MW power resulted in lost of lives and properties, and damage to mangrove ecosystems, especially on the eastern side of Pulau Weh which is facing the Teluk Loh Pria Laot. The impacts of tsunami on mangrove ecosystem namely lodging, uprooting and breaking. The purposes of this study are:1.Mapping of after tsunami land cover and land use to identify the damage caused by the tsunami inundation, 2. Mapping mangrove ecosystem after tsunami in Taman Wisata Alam Alur Paneh, Teluk Boih, Pantai Lhok Weng 2/Teupin Layeu 1,Pantai Lhok Weng 2b/Teupin Layeu 1b, Lhok Weng 3/Teupin Layeu 2, Pantai Lhut dan Pantai Lhok Weng 1/Lam Nibong, 3.Creating a distribution model based on run up, 4. Creating a level of vulnerability to tsunami hazards, 5. Developing mitigation strategies to reduce tsunami hazards by optimizing the local carrying capacity including increasing the density of mangrove ecosystems and expanding the area of mangrove ecosystems. To know the spread of inundation tsunami, a model builder as one of the GIS applications is used. In this research a run up of 30 meter is applied to know the extent of the inundation distribution that can occur in the land use. The composition of total puddle area of 427.9633 ha is as follows: Mangrove forests: 39,7549 ha, Forest of 303,0701 ha, Vegetation: 25,6609 ha, Land Built: 6,1840 ha, Open land: 53,0234 ha and the area not affected by the tsunami: 568, 4441 ha. Mitigation efforts were carried out by mangrove vegetation. The inundation was reduced to 290.7681 ha with the distribution of mangrove vegetation. Inundation was still there on the east coast of Weh Island, then as mitigation strategies to reduce inundation are by planting mangroves to 102 meters ocean ward and increasing the mangrove ecosystem density to 15 trees per 100m2.
Keyword: Tsunami inundation, mangrove carrying capacity, mitigation strategy, Mangrove Ecosystem, Spatial Utilization, East Coast, Weh Island

Judul: Mangrove ecosystem based mitigation strategy of the spatial utilization of the east coast of  Weh Island
Abstrak: Secara geologi Pulau Weh merupakan daerah yang rawan akan bencana gempabumi yang dapat diikuti tsunami. Hal ini disebabkan Pulau Weh berada pada zona yang rentan akan gempabumi. Seperti bencana gempabumi yang terjadi pada tanggal 24 desember 2004 dengan kekuatan 9,0 MW atau 9,3 diikuti dengan tsunami. Tsunami dengan tinggi gelombang datang (run up) setinggi antara 2-5 m yang terjadi berulang kali sebanyak 4 kali mengakibatkan sebaran genangan/ inundasi seluas 50 m dari garis pantai, sehingga menimbulkan kerusakan. Kerusakan yang terjadi antara lain ekosistem mangrove, bangunan seperti rumah penduduk, sekolah, kantor, kedai, tempat penginapan dan infrastruktur. Lokasi kerusakan terdapat di sisi timur Pulau Weh yang berhadapan langsung dengan Teluk Lho Pria Laot. Jenis kerusakan pada ekosistem mangrove seperti batang pohon patah, tercabut dari akarnya, bahkan ada yang tersapu oleh tsunami. Lokasi kerusakan ekosistem mangrove terdapat di pantai TWA Alur Paneh, Lhok Weng 2/ Teupin layeu 1, Lhok Weng 2b/ Teupin Layeu 1b, Lhok Weng 3/Lam Nibong, Pantai Lhut 1, Pantai Lhut 2 dan Lhok Weng 1/Lam Nibong.
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Judul: Quail Blood Cholesterol Levels (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) On Starters, Growers and Layers phase
Abstrak: Cholesterol is one of fat formation components which is also the main sterol in animal tissues. Therefore its presence are contributing to development and growth of the body. This study aimed to determine blood cholesterol levels and body weight of quail in the starter,grower and layer phases, which were taken at the age of 18 days, 25 days and 330 days. The quail (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) used were ten tails of the starter phase, grower phase and layer phase. Blood cholesterol levels were measured using a NESCO MultiCheck 3 in 1 tool and body weight was calculated using a digital scale. Cholesterol levels decreased from the starter (158,40 mg/dL) phase to the grower phase (123,00 mg/dL) and increased again in the layer phase (219,6 mg/dL). The highest blood cholesterol value was obtained in the layer phase. The body weight over time continued to experience an increase and the increase in body weight from the starter to the layer phase was not followed by an increase in cholesterol levels. Cholesterol levels are used according to their physiological needs, Kolesterol merupakan salah satu komponen pembentuk lemak yang juga merupakan sterol utama dalam jaringan hewan, oleh karena itu kehadirannya memberikan kontribusi untuk perkembangan dan pertumbuhan tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar kolesterol darah dan bobot badan burung puyuh pada fase starter, grower dan layer, yang diambil pada umur 18 hari, 25 hari dan 330 hari. Burung puyuh (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) yang digunakan sebanyak sepuluh ekor pada masing-masing fase starter, fase grower dan fase layer. Kadar kolesterol darah diukur menggunakan alat NESCO MultiCheck 3 in 1 dan berat badan dihitung menggunakan timbangan digital. Kadar kolesterol menurun dari fase starter (158,40 mg/dL) ke fase grower(123,00 mg/dL) dan meningkat lagi pada fase layer(219,6 mg/dL). Nilai kolesterol darah tertinggi diperoleh pada fase layer. Bobot badan dari waktu ke waktu terus mengalami peningkatan yang dan peningkatan bobot badan dari fase starter ke fase layer tidak diikuti dengan peningkatan kadar kolesterol yang artinya bobot badan tidak berpengaruh pada kadar kolesterol burung puyuh. Kadar kolesterol digunakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan fisiologisnya
Keyword: blood cholesterol, maintenance phase, quail