Judul: Redesain Lanskap Tugu 0 Km Indonesia Melalui Pendekatan Perilaku Manusia Pasca Tsunami di Kota Sabang Provinsi Aceh
Abstrak: Kota Sabang adalah batas wilayah sebelah barat Indonesia dan dikenal sebagai nol kilometer Indonesia. Tugu 0 Km Indonesia merupakan penanda geografis serta destinasi wisata yang ada di Kota Sabang. Namun, lanskap tugu ini masih memiliki permasalahan, seperti tugu yang kurang up to date, kondisi sekitar yang kotor dan berantakan, deck kurang aman, adanya gangguan satwa monyet, dan minimnya fasilitas yang ada. Kemudian, sebagai area terdampak tsunami, masyarakat lokal menunjukkan adanya tanda-tanda gangguan emosional dan depresi. Kondisi ini perlu menjadi pertimbangan untuk pembangunan selanjutnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain (1) mengidentifikasi, menganalisis, membuat sintesis potensi dan kendala serta (2) membuat konsep dan redesain lanskap Tugu 0 Km Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan spasial dengan observasi lapang, kuesioner, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Konsep dasar dalam penelitian ini adalah menciptakan destinasi wisata yang dapat digunakan sebagai healing spot di Kota Sabang. Konsep desain yang diusung adalah bungong jeumpa, elemen alami yang mendukung konsep healing dan simbol ikonik yang merepresentasikan Aceh. Konsep ini diimplementasikan pada pola desain, ragam hias, dan penanaman. Hasil akhir penelitian ini terbatas pada redesain lanskap dengan produk berupa site plan, planting plan, gambar potongan, dan gambar ilustrasi 3D., Sabang City is the western boundary of Indonesia and is known as zero kilometer of Indonesia. Zero Km Monument Indonesia is geographical marker and tourist destination in Sabang City. However, landscape of this monument still has problems, such as less up to date monument, dirty and messy surroundings, deck is less secure, there are disturbance of wild monkeys, and lack of existing facilities. Furthermore, as tsunami affected area, local community demonstrated signs of emotional distress and depressive symptoms. This condition needs to be considered for further development. The objectives of this study include (1) identifying, analyzing, creating synthesis potentials and constraints and (2) creating concept and redesigning landscape of 0 Km Monument Indonesia. The method used in this study is descriptive and spatial analysis method with field observation, questionnaire, interviews, and literature studies. The main concept of this study is to create a tourist destination that can be used as healing spot in Sabang City. This design concept is bungong jeumpa, a natural element that support healing concept and an iconic symbol that represents to Aceh. It is implemented to design pattern, decoration, and plant. The final result of this research is limited to landscape redesign with the final product that consists of site plan, planting plan, section, and 3D impression.
Keyword: human behavior, landscape redesign, monument, post disaster, tourism

Judul: Redesign of Situ Gede Landscape as a Nature Park
Abstrak: Situ merupakan salah satu sumber daya perairan yang memberikan manfaat bagi kehidupan manusia baik dari segi ekonomi maupun lingkungan. Situ Gede, salah satu danau yang terdapat di Kota Bogor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis potensi lanskap Situ Gede dan membuat rekomendasi desain lanskap Situ Gede sebagai kawasan wisata alam. Penelitian ini mengacu pada proses perancangan Simonds (2006) dengan modifikasi penggabungan tahap akhir, yaitu tahap construction dan operation menjadi tahap proses desain. Potensi Situ Gede yaitu akses mudah dan memiliki kesan ruang terbuka hijau dan dikelilingi banyak pepohonan yang dapat menyediakan udara segar. Kendalanya adalah lahan parkir yang terbatas dan kurangnya fasilitas yang layak untuk digunakan serta sampah yang menumpuk di tepi danau. Lahan di kawasan Situ Gede potensial sebagai kawasan wisata alam. Jenis kegiatan yang diinginkan responden adalah berkemah, bersampan keliling situ dan bersepeda, kegiatan tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan menyediakan lahan khusus berkemah, memperbaiki fasilitas perahu dan menyediakan jalur untuk bersepeda. Konsep dasar yang akan diaplikasikan pada kawasan wisata danau Situ Gede adalah ekowisata dengan konsep desain, pola organik dan bentuk kujang. Hasil dari penelitian dibatasi hingga produk akhir berupa site plan, gambar potongan, gambar detail, dan ilustrasi., Situ is one of the water resources that provide benefits for human life both in terms of economy and the environment. Situ Gede, one of the lakes in the city of Bogor. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the potential of the Situ Gede landscape and make recommendations for the design of the Situ Gede landscape as a natural tourist area. This study refers to the design process of Simonds (2006) with the modification of combining the final stages, namely the construction and operation stages, into the design process stage. The potential there is great, namely easy access and has the impression of green open space and surrounded by many trees that can provide fresh air. The problem is the limited parking space and the lack of proper facilities to use as well as the garbage that has accumulated on the shores of the lake. The land in the area has great potential as a natural tourist area. The types of activities that respondents want are camping, canoeing around the lake, and cycling, these activities can be carried out by providing special camping areas, repairing boat facilities, and providing paths for cycling. The basic concept that will be applied to the Lake Situ Gede tourist area is ecotourism with design concepts, organic patterns, and the shape of a cleaver. The results of the research are limited to the final product in the form of site plans, cut drawings, detailed drawings, and illustrations.
Keyword: alam, lanskap, redesain, situ, wisata

Judul: Estimation of Additive and Non-Additive Genetic Variances of Body Weight, Egg Weight and Egg Production for Quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) with an Animal Model Analysis
Abstrak: This study estimates the additive and non-additive variances for egg production and body weight traits of two lines of quails from a long-term selection with the help of the REML method. For the body weight of 42-day-old females (BW42f) and males (BW42m), a total of 7,934 records for line 1 and 7,214 records for line 2 from 21 generations were used in our analyses. Additionally, 1,717 records of females from line 1 and 1,671 records of females from line 2 contained information on their egg production at an age of 42 to 200 days (EN200), on the average egg weight for the first 11 weeks of their laying season (EW1), on the average egg weight from weeks 12 to 23 (EW2), and on their body weight at an age of 200 days (BW200f). A multivariate additive animal model and one-trait dominance models, which include the inbreeding coefficients as covariates, were fitted to the data. The estimates of the heritability gained from our dominance models were smaller than those from the additive model. For line 1, the heritability values decreased for EN200 from 0.35 to 0.32, for EW1 from 0.66 to 0.56, for BW200f from 0.42 to 0.38, and for BW200m from 0.51 to 0.49, respectively. For the first line, the respective ratio (d2) of the dominance variance to the phenotypic variance for EN200, EW1, BW200f and BW200m was 0.08, 0.22, 0.09 and 0.21, and the values for the second line were 0.12, 0.06, 0.001 and 0.23.
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