Judul: The Relationship between the Role of Informal Leaders and the Formation of Social Capital in The Community (Case : Thematic Village, Agroedutourism Ciharashas, South Bogor, West Java)
Abstrak: Hadirnya seorang pemimpin pastinya diharapkan dapat menjadi seorang yang dapat mendorong masyarakat kearah yang lebih sejahtera. Peran pemimpin dapat dianalisis dari 3 kelompok yakni peran pemimpin secara motivator, Fasilitator, dan Mobilisator. Jika pemimpin telah mampu menjalankan ketiga peran pemimpin tersebut, diharapakan modal sosial juga terbentuk pada masyarakat, bentuk modal sosial yang terbentuk yakni bonding, briding dan linking. Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai hubungan peran pemimpin informal, dengan terbentuknya modal sosial yang ada di masyarakat dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif atau biasa disebut mix method. Pada metode pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan wawancara terstruktur, sedangkan pada penelitian kualitatif menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Sampel penelitian dipilih dengan metode sensus, sementara informan dipilih berdasarkan pengalaman dan pengetahuan terkait peran pemimpin yang ada secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara peran pemimpin informal dengan terbentuknya modal sosial yang ada di masyarakat. Secara kualitatif diketahui bahwa modal sosial terbentuk karena adanya beberapa faktor yakni : lingkungan yang homogen, ketergantungan ekonomi, kebutuhan ekonomi, tradisi dan budaya yang ada, kebutuhan bersama, partisipasi, serta keuntungan yang diperoleh., The presence of a leader is certainly expected to be someone who can push society towards a more prosperous direction. The role of the leader can be analyzed from 3 groups, namely the role of the leader as a motivator, facilitator and mobilizer. If the leader has been able to carry out the three leadership roles, it is hoped that social capital will also be formed in the community, the forms of social capital that are formed are bonding, briding and linking. This research will examine the relationship between the role of informal leaders and the formation of social capital in society by using quantitative and qualitative approaches or commonly called the mix method. The quantitative approach uses structured interviews, while the qualitative research uses in-depth interviews. The research sample will be selected using the census method, while the informants will be selected based on experience and knowledge regarding the role of existing leaders by purposive sampling. The research results show that there is no relationship between the role of informal leaders and the formation of social capital in society. Qualitatively, it is known that social capital is formed due to several factors, namely: a homogeneous environment, economic dependence, economic needs, existing traditions and culture, shared needs, participation, and profits obtained.
Keyword: Community, Kampung Tematik, Leader role, Social capital

Judul: The Role of Leaders and the Succes of Tourism Village (Case: Kampung Tematik Mulyaharja, Bogor Selatan Subdistrict, Bogor City, West Java)
Abstrak: Desa-desa di Indonesia mulai memaksimalkan potensi pengembangan desa wisata. Salah satunya adalah Kampung Wisata Mulyaharja, Kecamatan Bogor Selatan, Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat. Kampung wisata ini termasuk dalam kategori desa wisata yang maju. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan peran pemimpin kelompok penggerak pariwisata dengan tingkat keberhasilan dari Kampung Wisata Tematik Mulyaharja. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Kampung Wisata Tematik Mulyaharja, Kelurahan Mulyaharja, Kecamatan Bogor Selatan, Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan 31 responden yang berada di bawah pimpinan ketua Kompepar dan didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan analisis korelasi Rank Spearman dan data kualitatif dianalisis dengan mereduksi data dan penyajian data. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara peran ketua Kompepar dengan tingkat keberhasilan Kampung Wisata Tematik Mulyaharja. Namun, adanya korelasi yang signifikan antara peran mobilisasi dan tingkat sukses kampung wisata dapat menimbulkan risiko bagi keberlanjutan kampung wisata. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peran kepemimpinan yang memprioritaskan keberlanjutan. Salah satu contohnya adalah penerapan Kepemimpinan Hijau., Villages in Indonesia are starting to maximize the potential for developing tourist villages. One of them is the Mulyaharja Tourist Village, South Bogor District, Bogor City, West Java. This tourist village falls into the category of advanced tourist villages. This study aims to look at the relationship between the role of tourism group leaders and the level of success of the Mulyaharja Thematic Tourist Village. This research is located in the Mulyaharja Thematic Tourist Village, Mulyaharja Village, South Bogor District, Bogor City, West Java. This study uses a quantitative approach with 31 respondents who are under the leadership of the Kompepar chairman and is supported by qualitative data through in-depth interviews. Quantitative data analysis uses Spearman Rank correlation analysis and qualitative data is analyzed by reducing data and presenting data. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the role of the Kompepar chairman and the level of success of the Mulyaharja Thematic Tourist Village. However, the significant correlation between the role of mobilization and the success level of the tourist village can pose a risk to the sustainability of the tourist village. Therefore, a leadership role that prioritizes sustainability is needed. One example is the implementation of Green Leadership.
Keyword: Leader, Role, Succes, Tourism Village

Judul: Studi Kasus Liver Neoplasia pada Anjing Shih Tzu
Abstrak: Liver neoplasia is the excessive and uncontrolled replication of hepatocytes that forms nodules visible in ultrasonography. The purpose of this study is to study and discuss the characteristic, diagnosis and treatment of liver neoplasm through the interpretation of ultrasonography and hematology in a Shih Tzu dog. Ultrasonography is conducted with a Chison Q8 ultrasound machine with a 5 to 7 MHz frequency convex probe on lateral recumbency. The blood cells, liver enzymes and nodules sizes were the main parameters in this study. The results in the period of three years from 2021 to 2023 were interpreted and supported with secondary data sources. The Shih Tzu dog is 14 years old in the year 2023 with a body weight of 5.21kg. No obvious clinical signs were observed during previous examinations. However, lethargy, vomiting and anorexia were recorded in its latest examination. Thrombocytosis, granulocytosis, high liver enzymes and hypoglycemia, which are some of the neoplastic clinical manifestations were also presented by this patient. Besides, liver neoplasm, spleen neoplasm and biliary sludge were the sonogram findings of this patient. The liver and spleen neoplasm was observed stable, while the biliary sludge volume fluctuated. The treatment strategy recorded is Ondansetron, Samylin®, Ornipural and Ursodeoxycholic acid.
Keyword: Blood biochemistry profile, Hematology, Liver Neoplasia, Shih Tzu, Ultrasonography