Judul: The consistency analysis between land use pattern  and land use planning (A Case Study in Palu)
Abstrak: The keep increasing population from year to year has brought about in increasing the need of land. Meanwhile the availability of land is relatively limited. The situation may cause many conflict of interest among land user that will in turn, cause many land use inconsistency toward RTRW. The research purposes were to identify land use pattern in 1998 and 2006 and to identify the cause of inconsistency land use in RTRW. Method of this research were Land use analysis, Cross tabulation (Cramer’s V Coefficient and Kappa Coefficient) and interview (descriptive). Base on the analysis, the use of biggest farm in 2006 is garden / non irrigated dry field which equal was to 42.38% while the use of smallest farm was the area of mining that was 0.001% of administration area of Palu city. Based on the cross-tabulation between land use map in 2006 and RTRW map, Coefficient Kappa value was 0.53 and Cramer’s V value was 0.52; between land use map in 1998 and RTRW map, Coefficient Kappa value was 0.5 and Cramer’s V value was 0.5; and between land use map in 1998 and land use map in 2006, Coefficient Kappa value was 0.57 and Cramer’s V value was 0.64. Cross Tabulation result showed value ≥ 0.5. It means that ushering the map which is joined with others overlap its farm use ≥ 50%. In other words, the deviation of farm use is wide enough that is about 50%. Based on Cross tabulation between land use in 1998, land use in 2006 and RTRW, it had been found 5 forms of consistencies. There were very consistence, unintended consistency, unintended inconsistency, intended inconsistency, very inconsistency. The result of questioner showed the knowledge of society about RTRW generally was low because of less socialization to society. The results of interview also showed that almost all the land user did not know what their land was planned in RTRW. The results of questionnaire and interview showed that the use of land was determined by the land owner (did not relate to RTRW.)
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Judul: Analisis Inkonsistensi Penggunaan Lahan terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Kawasan dan Kemampuan Lahan (Studi Kasus Jabodetabek)
Abstrak: Jabodetabek is the greatest metropolitan region and the most dynamic region in Indonesia where economic growth is accompanied by a hight rate of demand for housing and other urban facilities. Spatial planning in this region is characterized by inconsistencies that occur between land use/cover, spatial plan as well as land capability. Inconsistencies also occur due to RTR that a lack of attention to environmental carrying capacity, especially land capability. The purposes of this study are: (1) to analyze the land use Jabodetabek in 2010, (2) to evaluate the inconsistencies between land use in 2010 againts the allotment of land according to Jabodetabekpunjur Region Spatial Plan (RTR), President Decree no. 54 year 2008, (3) to evaluate incompatibility of land use in 2010 to land capability, and (4) to evaluate the incompatibility of the allotment of land according to Jabodetabekpunjur Region Spatial Plan (RTR) to land capability criterias. The method of this research is using a combination of overlayed maps in accordance with the parameters and analyzed descriptively. The result showed that there are 11 types of land use of Jabodetabek in 2010 with the largest land use is land use for rice irrigated of 169.156,5 Ha or 26,45%, then settlement area of 157.728,5 Ha or 24,66%. Area of land use that is inconsistent with land allotment of RTR Region of 65.286,0 Ha or 10,21%. The greatest inconsistency on land allotment is occurred in allotment for B-4/HP zone (allotment for B-4 zone that ascertained as fixed production forest sphere or confined production forest sphere according to law regulation), while the land use wich most inconsistent is grove/shrubs. Land use that is not compatible to land capability are 134.874,9 Ha (21,09%) with the greatest incompatibility of land capability are on the land class III and the land use with greatest incompatibility is settlement area. The land allotment of RTR Region that is not compatible to land capability are in wide of 145.657,5 Ha (22,77%). Land capability class with the highest of inconsistency rate are the land classes III and II, while the largest allotment of lands that is not compatible with land capability are occured on allotment for B-2 zone (moderate density settlement) and B-1 zone (hight density settlement).
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Judul: Embriogenesis ikan buta (Astyanax fasciatus)
Abstrak: Ikan buta Astyanax fasciatus adalah spesies ikan unik dari famili Characidae yang menempati perairan dalam gua di Wilayah La Cueva Chica-San Luis Potasi-Mexico. Ikan ini memiliki mata yang tereduksi (Blind Cavefish) dan warna kulit merah muda, pucat serta mengkilap.
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