Judul: Performance Standards and Evaluation in Knowledge-Based Fuzzy Information Retrieval System).
Abstrak: Sistem temu-kembali informasi (IRS) dievaluasi berdasarkan beberapa kriteria tertentu, diantaranya efisiensi eksekusi, efisiensi penyimpanan, dan efektivitasnya. Pengukuran efektivitas retrieval yang paling umum digunakan adalah berdasarkan nilai recall (bagian dokumen relevan yang terpanggil) dan precision (bagian dokumen yang dipanggil dan relevan). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur retrieval effectiveness pada salah satu model IRS yaitu Knowledge-Based Fuzzy Information Retrieval (KBFIR). Sistem ini membagi tingkat relevansi yang disediakan untuk user query menjadi empat, yaitu "sangat relevan", "relevan", "agak relevan", dan "tidak relevan". Masing-masing tingkat relevansi mempunyai variasi nilai interval yang dibagi dalam: kelompok interval 1 (tidak memiliki irisan nilai interval antar tingkat relevansi), kelompok interval 2 (memiliki irisan nilai interval antar tingkat relevansi). kelompok interval 3 (memiliki nilai interval lebih panjang dari kelompok interval 2), dan kelompok interval 4 (mimiliki irisan nilai interval antar tingkat relevansi yang lebih panjang dari kelompok interval 2). Pengujian sistem aplikasi KBFIR dengan studi kasus Sistem Aplikasi Retrieval Hadits menunjukkan hasil yang cukup memuaskan dengan nilai retrieval effectiveness tertinggi pada kelompok interval 2 dan threshold 0.8-0.9. Nilai beda effectiveness dapat dipakai untuk mengukur standar kinerja terendah, tetapi bukan alat utama karena nilai beda effectiveness (AF) yang besar (AF≥ 0.20) muncul untuk merepresentasikan pengaruh kelompok interval, bukan pengaruh retrieval yang sangat efektif. Karena sistem KBFIR cukup memenuhi standar kinerja terendah dan effectiveness, maka tahap selanjutnya akan diimplementasikan basis data tambahan yaitu ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an yang relevan dengan beberapa ilmu pengetahuan, untuk melengkapi sistem aplikasi retrieval hadits.
Keyword: 

Judul: Positional Relevance Model untuk Pseudo Relevance Feedback pada Sistem Temu Kembali Berbahasa Indonesia
Abstrak: In document retrieval, it is difficult to user to choose a proper query in order to get relevant information. This problem can be solved by reformulating the query. This research tried to improve the relevance of retrieval result by implementing positional relevance model (PRM) for pseudo relevance feedback (PRF) based on the proximity aspect and the position of a word in the document. The evaluation was conducted by calculating recall and precision. The results show that an 4.38% increase in precision and an 11% increase in recall have been obtained.
Keyword: 

Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell