Judul: Muzaki’s Preference in Using E-zakat, Preference in Using E-zakat
Abstrak: Zakat merupakan salah satu instrumen yang mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan mengurangi ketimpangan untuk mendorong pembangunan ekonomi nasional. Potensi penghimpunan zakat Indonesia mencapai 3.4% dari total PDB apabila zakat ditetapkan sebagai pengurang pajak. Adapun besaran potensi zakat penghasilan pada tahun 2017 yaitu sebesar Rp176.65 triliun. Sedangkan, realisasi penghimpunan zakat penghasilan hanya mencapai Rp2.78 triliun dari potensi yang ada. Berdasarkan data bank sentral, rata-rata nilai transaksi harian pengguna uang elektronik sepanjang tahun 2018 naik 120% dibandingkan periode sebelumnya. Dengan demikian, masih diperlukan upaya yang besar dalam mendorong penghimpunan zakat, salah satunya dengan pemanfaatan digitalisasi e-zakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi logistik untuk menentukan faktor-faktor preferensi muzaki dalam penggunaan e-zakat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan faktor kepercayaan terhadap e-zakat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggunaan e-zakat., Zakat is an instrument that is able to increase welfare and reduce inequality to encourage national economic development. Indonesia's zakat collection potential reaches 3.4% of total GDP if zakat is determined as a tax deduction. The amount of potential zakat income in 2017 is Rp176.65 trillion. Meanwhile, the realization of income zakat collection only reached Rp2.78 trillion from the existing potential. Based on central bank data, the average daily transaction value of electronic money users throughout 2018 rose 120% compared to the previous period. Thus, great efforts are still needed in encouraging the collection of zakat, one of which is the use of digitalization of e-zakat. This study uses logistic regression analysis method to determine the preference factors of muzaki in the use of e-zakat. The results of this study indicate that the trust factor in e-zakat has a significant effect on the use of e-zakat.
Keyword: E-zakat, Preferensi, Regresi Logistik, Zakat, Zakat Online, Preferences, Logistic Regression

Judul: Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Muzaki Kota Bandung dalam Berzakat Online
Abstrak: Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) mengungkapkan bahwa dana zakat yang terhimpun di Indonesia sebesar Rp8.1 triliun atau sebesar 3.46% dari potensi zakat nasional sebesar Rp233.84 triliun rupiah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik responden muzaki Kota Bandung yang berzakat online dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi preferensi muzaki Kota Bandung dalam berzakat online. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk menjawab pertanyaan karakteristik responden muzakki Kota Bandung dan metode regresi logistik digunakan untuk menjawab pertanyaan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi preferensi muzakki Kota Bandung dalam berzakat online. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi logistik, variabel independen yang signifikan memengaruhi preferensi muzakki Kota Bandung dalam berzakat online adalah variabel pengetahuan zakat online, pendapatan, dan usia. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan bagi pemerintah, badan dan lembaga amil zakat dalam menentukan kebijakan untuk usaha dalam meningkatkan penghimpunan dana zakat, seperti halnya kebijakan yang menyasar generasi mileneal., The National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) revealed that zakat funds collected in Indonesia amounted to Rp8.1 trillion or 3.46% of the national zakat potential which in Rp233.84 trillion. This research aims to identify the characteristics of Bandung city muzaki respondents who are doing online zakat and analyze the factors that influence the preferences of the Bandung muzaki in online zakat. This research uses a descriptive method to answer questions on the respondent characteristics of the Bandung City muzakki and the logistic regression method is used to answer the questions about the factors that influence the preferences of the Bandung muzakki in online zakat. Based on the results of logistic regression analysis, the independent variables that significantly influence the preferences of the Bandung city muzakki in online zakat are the variables of online zakat knowledge, income, and age. The result of this research can be used by goverments, agencies and amil zakat institutions in determining policies as efforts to increase zakat fund collection, as well as policies targeting the millennial generation.
Keyword: Bandung City, Logistic Regression Analysis, Online Zakat

Judul: Sintesis Flavonol melalui 2’-Hidroksikalkon
Abstrak: Flavonol is a class of flavonoids commonly found in fruits and vegetables. Flavonol is very useful, especially in food sector and health. In this study, flavonol unsubstituted was successfully synthesized from an intermediate material 2’-hydroxychalcone. The 2’-hydroxychalcone was synthesized by Claisen-Schmidt condensation method between o-hydroxyacetophenone and benzaldehyde using 4 different catalysts, namely KOH 60%, solid pellet of KOH-grinding technique, BF3-Et2O, and NaH in DMF. The KOH 60% was the best catalyst, giving the highest yield (57%). Afterward, the flavonol was synthesized in 1-stage oxidation cyclization of o-hydroxyacetophenone using Algar-Flynn-Oyamada (AFO) reaction, giving 76%. The flavonol total yield from 2’-hydroxychalcone was 43%. All synthesized products were characterized by their melting points and their spectra. The success of the synthesis flavonol opens the way to synthesis of useful flavonol derivatives such as quercetin and kaempferol.
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