Judul: Analisis disparitas pembangunan antar wilayah di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Abstrak: Masalah utama ketidakmerataan dalam konteks ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan adalah menyangkut kegiatan produksi di sektor pertambangan, khususnya minyak dan gas (migas). Provinsi Sumatera Selatan merupakan daerah dengan kategori kesenjangan antar daerah yang rendah apabila sektor migas diabaikan. Bertolak dari hal tersebut maka penelitian ini dilakukan melalui menggunakan pendekatan terhadap aktivitas perekonomian Provinsi Sumatera Selatan (PDRB ADHK 2000) dan hasil kuesioner terhadap aparatur pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prioritas kebijakan pembangunan berdasarkan tingkat disparitas yang terjadi dan tipologi wilayah di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, terutama di kabupaten pesisir.
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Judul: Analisis spasial disparitas pembangunan antar wilayah di provinsi Sumatera Barat
Abstrak: The phenomenon of disparity areas have become commonplace in the development of an area for various reasons. Development of region in the province of West Sumatra by naked eye there is a disparity in the region indicated. The objectives of this research are 1) determine the amount of disparity in development between regions, 2) identify the sectors held by each district / city; 3) determine the level of development and regional characteristics; 4) analyze the factors that cause disparities in development among regions; 5) to formulate strategies to address the problem of regional development disparities. Analytical methods used are Williamsons Index, Theill Index, Location Quotient Index, Shift Share Analysis, Scalogram Method, Entropy Index, Physical Analysis, Klassen Typology, Factor Analysis, Multiple Regression, and SWOT analysis. The analysis showed there are gaps in the province of West Sumatra which occurs predominantly among areas within the territory of the border region. Dominant sector in the district are agriculture, while in urban areas is service sector. The main factor that caused the region is an indicator of economic inequality and population indicators. The strategies that can be used to overcome the inequality are in development of other sectors of the economy of the agricultural sector and the optimization of the center point of growth and service center region.
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Judul: Biology Of Columbia Lance Nematode (Hoplolaimus Columbus Sher) On Soybean Excised Root Culture
Abstrak: S. Supramana, S. A. Lewis,.J. D. Mueller, B. A. Fortnum, and R. E. Ballard. 2001. Biology of Columbia lance nematod. ~ (Hoplolaimus columbus Sher) on soybean excised root culture. Nematropica 31 :283-2~)O. Feeding, egg development and oviposition, embryology, and postembtyonic development or Hoplolaimus col'lmbuswere observed on soybean (cultivar Hutcheson) excised root culture in Gam borg's B5 medium (pH 5.7,1.3% agar). Petri plate sterile cultures were placed inverted on a heated microscope stage (30°C) and observations were conducted using a color video camera and a time lapse digital videoca:;sette recorder. Oocytes were obsetved in each gonad 38 hours after feeding commenced and all egg possessing a terminal stalk was laid 96 hours later. Eggs were deposited it, the one-celled stag~ and a total of 217 hours (9 days) was required for a"newly laid egg to develop into a hatching second-stage juvenile at 30°C. Postembryonic development consisted of threejuvenile stages and an adult female with prior feeding occurring before molts and oviposition. The nematode fed ectoparasiticallyon the subepidermal cells and endoparasitically in the cortex and outer vascular tissue and remained at the infection site for 2·9 days. Key words: Columbia lance nematode, embryology, excised root culture, feeding behavior, HOfilo{aimus columbus, life cycle, oviposition, postembryonic development, soybean.
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