Judul: Biplot Data Disagregat dan Agregat dalam Pemetaan Provinsi Berdasarkan Prestasi Mahasiswa IPB
Abstrak: Tidak meratanya pembangunan di Indonesia mengakibatkan tidak meratanya tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakatnya, hal ini juga terjadi pada dunia pendidikan. Pembangunan pendidikan di Indonesia dirasakan tidak merata, kondisi ini berimbas kepada mutu pendidikan yang tidak merata. Pembangunan sarana prasarana lebih terfokus di provinsi tertentu. Untuk menjawab apakah benar mutu pendidikan di Indonesia hanya terfokus di provinsi tertentu diperlukan upaya pemetaan di bidang pendidikan. Pemetaan merupakan salah satu upaya untuk memperoleh gambaran mutu sekolah yang sesuai dengan prestasi. Pemetaan selalu melibatkan banyak data, data yang digunakan dapat berupa data disagregat dan data agregat yang dapat menghasilkan hasil dan kesimpulan yang berbeda.
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Judul: Analisis Biplot untuk Memetakan Provinsi Berdasarkan Prestasi Mahasiswa TPB IPB dan Nilai Ujian Nasional
Abstrak: Quality description of schools in academic field is supposed to be seen from attainment of national exam (UN) score. Students’ achievement in college can be described with acquisition of high GPA. Provincial mapping can be used to obtain a description of its position in accordance with the achievement of UN score and students’ achievement in college. The data used in this study for provincial mapping are TPB IPB students’ achievement in 2007/2008 academic year. Provincial mapping is conducted by using biplot analysis. Preliminary data exploration is conducted by using boxplot, GPA-UN plot, and Pearson’s correlation matrix. The correlation between UN score and GPA, which is 0.41**, is highly significant but not large enough to measure successfulness in college. In this study, biplot analysis can explain 74.56% of data variability. Based on the proximity among provinces and the interrelationship of provinces with variables used, these provinces can be grouped into nine groups. This grouping is expected to provide informations on advantages and disadvantages of each province in order to improve its educational quality.
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Judul: Case Study of Gallbladder Mucocele and Treatment Used In Small Animals
Abstrak: Gallbladder mucocele (GM) is defined as distention of the gallbladder caused by an inappropriate accumulation or deposition of high concentrations of bile. The purpose of this case study is to study GM conditions in small animals and to report the clinical sign and characteristics of GM through the sonogram interpretation and blood chemistry test evaluation, and studies related to the therapy given and other treatments recommended. A 14-year-old Toy Poodle dog has been diagnosed with severe GM and cholecystitis. No pain signs were shown during the physical examination as asymptomatic is a common characteristic in the early stage of biliary related diseases. In this study Abdominal ultrasonography interpretation and blood chemistry evaluation was conducted in 2021-2022 and analyzed as a secondary data source. Ultrasonography results showed presence of hyperechoic, immobile deposits in gallbladder accompanied by wall thickening and enlarged in size, followed by a significant increase in the enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP). This study has summarized mainly the diagnosis and treatments of GM in small animals and suitable alternatives treatments were recommended to encounter the GM conditions in small animals. The effectiveness of combined therapy shows the positive impact on the patient, the condition of GM has been under control.
Keyword: ultrasound, gallbladder, biliary sludge, abdominal ultrasonography