Judul: Religiousity, Domestic Violence, and Subjective Well Being in Family of Informal Working Mothers during Covid-19 Pandemic
Abstrak: Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga serta kualitas perkawinan.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara religiusitas dan perilaku kekerasan dalam rumah tangga terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini melibatkan 100 ibu yang berasal dari keluarga utuh yang bekerja di sektor informal dan berdomisili di Jabodetabek. Penelitian ini dengan desain cross sectional study. Pemilihan contoh dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian lebih dari separuh (56%) tingkat religiusitas keluarga responden termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Sebesar lima puluh persen keluarga memiliki kesejahteraan subjektif dalam kategori tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, KDRT memiliki rata-rata indeks sebesar 3,37 persen yang menunjukkan bahwa keluarga yang melaporkan mengalami KDRT lebih sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan keluarga yang melaporkan tidak mengalami KDRT. Berdasarkan analisis korelasi, lama bekerja istri per hari berhubungan negatif signifikan dengan kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga dan berhubungan positif signifikan terhadap KDRT. Berdasarkan analisis regresi religiusitas keluarga berpengaruh positif terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif, sedangkan KDRT berpengaruh negatif terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga. Hasil penelitian ini terbatas pada pengukuran perlakuan suami kepada istri sedangkan perlakuan istri kepada suami tidak diukur pada penelitian ini sehingga potret terkait KDRT belum lengkap, Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on family subjective well-being and quality of marriage. This study aims to analyze the influence between religiosity and domestic violence behavior on the subjective well-being of families during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study involved 100 mothers who work in the informal sector and are domiciled in Jabodetabek. This research is a cross sectional study design. Sample selection by purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the study, more than half (56%) of the respondents' family religiosity levels were in the medium category. Fifty percent of families have subjective well-being in high category. Based on the results of the study, domestic violence has an average index of 3,37 percent which indicates that families who report experiencing domestic violence are less than those who report not experiencing domestic violence. Based on the correlation analysis, the wife's length of work per day was significantly negatively related to the subjective well-being of the family and significantly positively related to domestic violence. Based on the regression analysis, family religiosity has a positive effect on subjective welfare, while domestic violence has a negative effect on the level of family subjective welfare. The limited is measuring the treatment of husbands to their wives while the treatment of wives to husbands is not measured in this study so the portrait of domestic violence is not complete
Keyword: domestic violence, dual role, subjective well being, informal worker, religiousity

Judul: Work-Family Conflict, Family Interactions, and Marital Quality in Dual Earner Families During The COVID-19 Pandemic
Abstrak: Adanya pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan munculnya kebijakan work from home (WFH). Kebijakan WFH dapat menghilangkan batasan antara kehidupan pekerjaan dan keluarga sehingga konflik kerja-keluarga rentan muncul terutama di kalangan suami-istri bekerja. Interaksi keluarga yang baik dapat menjadi salah satu mediator bagi pasangan yang mengalami tingkat konflik kerja-keluarga yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konflik kerja-keluarga dan interaksi keluarga terhadap kualitas perkawinan keluarga suami-istri bekerja di masa pandemi COVID-19. Responden penelitian berjumlah 65 keluarga dengan kriteria istri bekerja di sektor formal dan memiliki anak usia sekolah. Penelitian berlokasi di Kota Bogor dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional study. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode self administered dengan alat bantu kuesioner online. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama masa pandemi COVID-19, konflik kerja-keluarga yang dialami rendah, interaksi keluarga berada pada kategori sedang, dan kualitas perkawinan yang dimiliki tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif signifikan antara pendidikan suami, lama menikah, interaksi keluarga, dan kualitas perkawinan dengan konflik kerja-keluarga. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa kualitas perkawinan dipengaruhi secara positif signifikan oleh lama menikah dan secara negatif signifikan oleh konflik kerja-keluarga., The existence COVID-19 pandemic resulted in the emergence of a work from home (WFH) policy. Thus can remove the boundaries between work and family life, with the result that work-family conflicts emerge, especially among dual earner families. Good family interaction can be a mediator for couples who experience high levels of work-family conflict. This study aims to analyze the effect of work-family conflict and family interaction towards marital quality of dual earners family during the COVID-19 pandemic. Respondents in this study amounted to 65 people with the criteria of wife who works in the formal sector and has school-aged children. The study was located in the city of Bogor using a cross sectional study design. The method used in this study is the self administered method with an online questionnaire. The result showed that during the COVID-19 pandemic, work-family conflict experienced was low, family interactions were in the medium category, and the marital quality was high. Also, there is a significant negative relationship between husband’s education, duration of marriage, famliy interaction, and marital quality, with the work-family conflict. The regression test results show that marital quality was positively influenced by duration of marriage and negatively influenced by work-family conflict.
Keyword: work-family conflict, work-family conflict, COVID-19 pandemic, dual-earner families,  family interaction, marital quality, work-family conflict

Judul: Embriogenesis ikan buta (Astyanax fasciatus)
Abstrak: Ikan buta Astyanax fasciatus adalah spesies ikan unik dari famili Characidae yang menempati perairan dalam gua di Wilayah La Cueva Chica-San Luis Potasi-Mexico. Ikan ini memiliki mata yang tereduksi (Blind Cavefish) dan warna kulit merah muda, pucat serta mengkilap.
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