arulpm/tripletsmall huggingface dataset:
Judul: Pengkajian Penyimpanan Jeruk Besar (Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck) Pengolahan Minimal Dengan Kemasan Atmosfir Termodifikasi
Abstrak: Komoditas hortikultura merupakan salah satu hasil pertanian yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi. Pengembangan komoditas hortikultura cukup prospektip karena jumlah permintaan terhadap komoditas hortikultura cenderung meningkat dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk dan pendapatan per kapita Jeruk besar (Citrus grandrs (L.) Osbeck) merupakan salah satu jenis komoditas hortikultura yang banyak digernari oleh masyarakat, karena selain rasanya yang enak dan sedikit asam juga banyak mengandung vitamin dan mineral yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh manusia Meningkatnya kesibukan kerja yang diiringi dengan peningkatan pendapatan, standar hidup dan t w a t pendidikan masyarakat menyebabkan walttu yang tersisa di lux jam kerja semakin sedikit. Konsekwensi ini membawa dampak terhadap permintaan konsurnen akan buah segar yang siap dikonsumsi, sehingga menyebabkan timbulnya kebutuhan &an pengetahurn dan tehik baru pang berkaitan dengan tehologi pengolahan minimal (minimally processed).
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Judul: Pengaruh Suhu dan Kemasan (Biodegradable, HDPE perforated) Terhadap Mutu Buah Jeruk Medan
Abstrak: Citrus is a perishable agricultural commodities so that it need decent and correct storage process. The objective of this research is to obtain the best combination of type of packaging between Biodegradable and perforated HDPE and the chosen temperature of storage room that is 6-8 0C, 25-260C dan 28-310C. Parameter that used were weight loss, water content, total sugar, total acid, levels of vitamin C, and organoleptic. Weight loss of citrus that packed by perforated HDPE and combination of 6-80C is the lowest, which is 1,48%. Of lowest decreased level of water content is obtained from perforated HDPE and 6-80C which is 89,95%. perforated HDPE and 6-80C combination is capable to hold the biosynthesis of ascorbic acid which has 102,08 mg/100g vitamin C at the end of research. Biodegradable is able to compete perforated HDPE at acceptance of organoleptic. But overall perforated HDPE is slightly better than biodegradable.
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Judul: Penentuan Nilai Eigen dan Vektor Eigen dari Matriks Tridiagonal 2-Toeplitz dengan Pendekatan Polinomial Chebyshev
Abstrak: The eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix can be determined by finding its characteristic polynomials. The characteristic polynomials of a tridiagonal 2-Toeplitz matrix is shown to be closely connected to polynomials which satisfy the Chebyshev recurrence relationship. If the order of the matrix is odd, then the eigenvalues are found explicitly in terms of the Chebyshev zeros and the eigenvectors are found in terms of the polynomials satisfying the recurrence relationship. For even ordered matrices, the situation is more complicated. The problem in these cases is that although the Chebyshev recurrence formula is still applied, its initial values are not generating Chebyshev polynomials
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Judul: Produktivitas Itik Manila (Cairina moschata) di Tiga Desa yang Berbeda Topografinya di Kabupaten Cianjur.
Abstrak: Dalam rangka pengembangan itik Manila di daerah pedesaan perlu dilakukan pengamatan mengenai produktivitas itik Manila dan pengenalan terhadap potensi lokasi sehingga langkah-langkah pengembangan dapat direncanakan secara tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang produktivitas itik Manila yang dipelihara secara tradisional di tiga desa yang berbeda topografinya dan mengidentifikasi masalah-masalah yang dihadapi petani peternak itik Manila di pedesaan.
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Judul: Populasi dan Produktivitas Itik Lokal di Dua Desa yang Berbeda Topografinya di Kabupaten Bogor
Abstrak: Itik lokal adalah salah satu jenis unggas yang umum dipelihara setelah ayamn dan memberi andil besar dalam penyediaan pangan bergizi bagi masyarakat petani pedesaan, serta masyarakat nelayan. Pada umumnya pengembangan produksi telur unggas lebih dipusatkan pada ayam daripada jenis unggas lainnya, termasuk unggas air, seperti itik, entog dan angsa. adapun alasannya bersifat teknis, sosial dan ekonomi. Maka perlu diperoleh informasi perkembangan populasi, teknik budidaya dan produktivitas itik lokal di pedesaan.
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Judul: Peluang Partikel Plasma Berada Pada Dimensi Debye Akibat Gangguan Gelombang Elektromagnetik dengan Menggunakan Persamaan Schrödinger
Abstrak: The solution of Schrodinger equations with plasma Coulomb potential in spherical coordinat results solution wave function and energy plasma particle. Electron probability density at Debye length with thermal effect same as ion, which indicates plasma in neutral state. Electromagnetic waves perturbation of an electric field given to result wave function perturbation system. The probability density of plasma particle due to electromagnetic waves perturbation is the largest when an electromagnetic waves frequency 1.41 times the plasma frequency .
Keyword: Schrödinger, plasma, electromagnetic wave
Judul: Kadar Blood Urea Nitrogen dan Kreatinin Anak Sapi Friesian Holstein Yang Diberi Pakan dengan Tambahan Mineral Zn
Abstrak: The objective of this experiment was to study the concentration of blood urea nitrogen and creatinine of Friesian Holstein (FH) calves, received feed supplemented by Zn. Nine healthy Holstein calves, 6-10 months old were used in this experiment . The calves were devided into three groups, consisted of three calves, i.e. with zero ppm (control), 60 ppm and 120 ppm of Zn supplementation, respectively. Blood samples were collected from jugular vein for blood urea nitrogen and creatinine analysis, prior to and every month following treatment for three months. Blood urea nitrogen and creatinine concentrations were analysed using spectrophotometer. Results of the experiment indicated that the BUN and creatinine concentration ranging between 8.15 - 18.50 mg/dL and 0,64 - 0,77 mg/dL, respectively. The highest concentration of BUN and creatinine were on the calves supplemented by 60 ppm of Zn. In conclusion, the concentration of BUN and creatinine on calves supplemented by Zn were in a normal range. The supplementation of 60 and 120 ppm Zn given for 3 months were safe for Holstein calves.
Keyword: Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Friesian Holstein, calves, creatinine, BUN, Zn

Judul: Profil fraksi protein anak sapi friesian holstein yang diberi pakan dengan tambahan mineral Zn
Abstrak: The objective of this experiment was to study the effects of zinc supplementation in Friesian Holstein (FH) calves on total protein, albumin, globulin and albumin-globulin ratio (A/Gratio) profiles. Nine healthy Holstein calves,6-8 months of age were used in this experiment. Calves were divided into three groups. Each group were consisted of three calves i.e. with zero(control), 60 ppm and 120 ppmof Zn supplementation, respectively. Blood samples were taken from jugular vein prior to and every month following Zn supplementation for three months for total protein, albumin, globulin and albumin-globulin ratio (A/Gratio) analysis. Result of this experiment indicated that the concentration of total protein were fluctuative in all groups (6.4-7.87 g/dl). Albumin concentration tended to increase with therange from of 3.57 to 3.9 g/dl,while globulin concentration tended to decrease with range2.67 to 4.25 g/dl. A/G ratio tended to increase between 0.88 to 1.43. In conclusion, the profiles of protein on calves supplemented by 60 ppm and 120 ppmof Zn for 3 months were in a normal range.
Keyword: Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), albumin-globulin ratio., globulin, albumin, total protein, Zn

Judul: Formulasi Hamiltonian untuk Menggambarkan Gerak Gelombang Soliter Dimensi Tiga di Permukaan Laut
Abstrak: Gelombang permukaan adalah gelombang yang terjadi perbedaan rapat massa antara air dan udara. Salah satu gelombang permukaan yang ditinjau adalah gelombang soliter. Formulasi gelombang soliter dilakukan dengan menggunakan formulasi Hamiltonian.
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Judul: Studi Produksi Enzim Protease Bacillus subtilis DB 104 Rekombinan R-l Pada Media Tepung Kedelai
Abstrak: Enzim Protease merupakan biokatalisator yang berasal dari mikroba dan memiliki beberapa kelebihan dibandingkan dengan enzim produk non mikrobial. Kelebihan produk mukrobial antara lain dapat diproduksi dalam skala besar dan produksinya mudah ditingkatkan. Hal yang harus diperhatikan dalam produksi enzim protease dari mikroba adalah seleksi galur dan pemilihan kondisi lingkungan (baik fisik maupuu kimia). Kegunaan dan pangsa pasar yang luas baik dalam industri pangan maupun non pangan mendorong para ilmuwan mengembangkan penelitian yang berkaitan dengan enzim tersebut.
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Judul: Produksi dan Karakterisasi Protease Bacillus substilis DB 104 Rekombinan Imobil pada Media Limbah Cair Tahu
Abstrak: Protease merupakan enZUD pemecah protein yang dalam kerjanya memerlukan air. Pada industri pangan, protease digunakan pada industri roti, keju, bir dan lain-lain sedangkan pada non pangan, protease banyak digunakan pada industri kulit, deterjen dan fotografi. Protease dapat dihasilkan oleh mikroorganisme, hewan maupun tumbuhan. Penggunaan mikroorganisme untuk menghasilkan protease lebih menguntungkan dibanding hewan maupun tumbuhan. Mikroorganisme yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bacillus substilis rekombinan, yang diperoleh dengan cara mengklonkan gen protease Bacillus pumilus YI yang diisolasi dari limbah cair tabu ke Bacillus substilis DB 104 dangan menggunakan plasmid pUB 110. Penggunaan bakteri ini dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas protease. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari produksi dan karakteristik protease yang dihasilkan oleh Bacillus substilis DB 104 rekombinan imobil pada media limbah cair tahu (LCT).
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Judul: Hamiltonian formulation for linear waves motion in two layers fluid
Abstrak: The surface wave could be considered as a wave that separates two fluids, namely water and air. Based on this assumption, it is introduced the interfacial wave, a wave between two layers of fluid with different density. The formulation of interfacial waves motion begins with deriving the base equation of irrotational ideal fluid. Furthermore, according to irrotational fluid assumption, the base equation can be stated in velocity potential. In this derivation, the fluids domain is assumed to be restricted by rigid lid boundary conditions, both at the upper and lower limit. Therefore, the interfacial waves motion can be explained in a hamiltonian formulation. In the hamiltonian formulation, total energy is defined as the sum of kinetic and potential energy. The hamiltonian system is obtained from reduction of kinetic energy by using the Dirichlet Neumann Operator. The resulted kinetic energy equation is nonlinear. Therefore, this form is linearized by first part of the Taylor expansion. This linearization gives a dispersion relation of linear wave. Based on this dispersion relation, the phase speed of the linear wave depends on the density ratio of the two layers fluid.
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Judul: nalisis kebijakan pemberian kredit dan pengaruh loan to deposit ratio terhadap nonperforming loan pada bank xyz cabang bogor
Abstrak: Bank XYZ adalah salah satu bank yang terbesar di Indonesia dalam hal segi aset. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kebijakan kredit yang dilakukan Bank XYZ dan pengaruh Loan to Deposit Ratio(LDR) terhadap Nonperofrming Loan (NPL). Jumlah data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dari tahun 2012-2014 berdasarkan laporan tiap bulannya.Peneltian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan regresi sederhana dilengkapi uji-T. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kebijakan perkreditan yang diterapkan oleh Bank XYZ sudah efektif dalam menekan nilai Nonperforming Loan (NPL) dibawah 5% dan terjadi korelasi negatif dan signifikan antara variable Loan to Deposit Ratio(LDR) dengan Nonperforming Loan(NPL). Dari perhitungan uji-T menunjukan tingkat signifikan 0,022 yaitu lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan nilai α = 0,5 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.
Keyword: credit policies, LDR, NPL

Judul: Pengaruh LAR, LDR dan Jumlah Kredit terhadap Non Performing Loan di Bank Perkreditan Rakyat
Abstrak: Non Performing Loan (NPL) merupakan rasio yang digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan bank dalam menanggung risiko kegagalan pengembalian kredit oleh debitur. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) konvensional di seluruh Indonesia. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat mempunyai NPL yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan bank umum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh faktor internal terhadap kesehatan bank. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis pengaruh Loan to Asset Ratio (LAR) terhadap non performing loan (2) menganalisis pengaruh Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) terhadap non performing loan (3) menganalisis pengaruh jumlah kredit yang diberikan terhadap non performing loan. Pengaruh LAR, LDR dan jumlah kredit khususnya di bank perkreditan rakyat tahun 2014-2017. Data penelitian berasal dari data sekunder. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi literatur dan laporan keuangan publikasi yang terdapat di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Analisis menggunakan regresi data panel dengan fixed effect model dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil regresi menunjukan bahwa ketiga variabel berpengaruh bersama-sama namun secara parsial LAR dan LDR berpengaruh negatif sementara jumlah kredit berpengaruh positif.
Keyword: BPR, jumlah kredit, LAR, LDR, NPL

Judul: Trichomonas Gallinae Penyebab Trichomonosis Pada Unggas
Abstrak: Trichomonas gallinae adalah protozoa yang bergerak aktof dengan keempat flagella yang mempunyai layar dan pada salah satu sisinya terdapat membran seperti sirip ikan yang berombak. Spesies dari genus Trichomonas ini mempunyai arti penting pada unggas, karena dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada alat pencernaan bagian atas.
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Judul: Dampak Kawasan Industri terhadap Aspek Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat (Kasus Desa Karang Asem Timur dan Sentul, Kec. Citeureup, Kab. Bogor)
Abstrak: Pembangunan sektor industri merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, karena pembangunan industri akan menciptakan berbagai lapangan kerja baru. Perubahan akibat pembangunan industri, selain mendatangkan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat juga memberi pengaruh terhadap komponen fisik, sosial ekonomi dan sosial budaya.
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Judul: Dampak Zona Industri terhadap Aspek Sosila Ekonomi Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Desa Karang Asem Timur dan Bojong Koneng, Kec. Coteureup, Kab. Bogor)
Abstrak: Pembangunan sektor industri merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, karena pembangunan industri akan menciptakan berbagai lapangan kerja baru. Perubahan akibat pembangunan industri, selain mendatangkan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat juga memberi pengaruh terhadap komponen fisik, sosial ekonomi dan sosial budaya.
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Judul: Mud Crab’s (Scylla serrata Forskal 1775) Response to Different Decaying Level of Gold Snail (Pomacea canaliculata Lamarck 1822) Bait.
Abstrak: Mud crab is well known as omnivorous-vigorous-voracious-opportunistic-scavenger. These intertidal animals applies mainly chemoreception in their predatory behaviour. It has been commonly assumed that non fresh gold snail bait is better than fresh bait in stimulating the mud crab. This research's aim is to analyze mud crab response to different decaying level of gold snail bait. Their response were observed as time required to touch the bait and pattern and direction of the mud crab in approaching the baits. The different decaying level of gold snail baits were shown on Total Volatile Base Nitrogen (TVBN) as 16.3 mg/100g (0 day); 534.1 mg/100g (3 days); and 887.4 mg/100g (6 days). The research was conducted from July 2009 until February 2011. The TVBN test for gold snail baits were conducted at Laboratory of BBPPHP Jakarta. The experiment was conducted in Pemalang. The result showed that the average period of mud crabs to touch the baits were 52.14 minutes; 61.57 minutes and 52.57 minutes. Anova test concluded no sufficient evidence of significant effect of TVBN content of gold snail bait on mud crab’s feeding behaviour. Movement pattern B, i.e. left and right deviation followed by straight forward movement to the bait, was commonly exhibited by the crabs. Consequences of time period required by the mud crab to approach the bait on fishing operation is discussed.
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Judul: Penggunaan L. planfarum a/1 untuk Mereduksi Pertumbuhan Aspergillus flavus dan Kandungan Aflatoksin B1 selama Penyangraian Biji Kacang Tanah
Abstrak: Kapang merupakan mikroorganisme utama penyebab kerusakan biji-bijian selama penyimpanan. Serangan kapang dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas fisik bulir, kcapakan, perubahan warna biji, penurunan kandungan nutrisi, dan dihasilkannya mikotoksin oleh galur-galur spesies kapang tertentu (Sauer et al 1992). Aspergillus jlavus dapat menimhulkan kerugian ekonomi dalam industri dan dapat juga menimbulkan masalah kesehatan yaitu menghasilkan aflatoksin yang mempunyai efek racun (toksigenik), mutagenik, teratogenik dan karsinogenik (Makfoeld.1993).
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Judul: Penggunaan L plantarum pi28a untuk Mereduksi Pertumbuhan Aspergillus fIavus dan Kandungan Aflatoksin pada Pengolahan Produk Kacang Asin
Abstrak: Produk kacang asin (salted peanuts) seperti kacang goreng dan kacang oven banyak digemari oleh masyarakat Indonesia karena rasanya yang enak dan gurih, akan tetapi bahan baku yang digunakan yaitu kacang tanah banyak digemari oleh kapang Aspergillus f1avus. A. fIavus dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan karena dapat menghasilkan aflatoksin yang dikenal sebagai salah satu penyebab terjadinya karsinoma hati primer bila dikonsumsi dalam dosis rendah dan waktu yang lama, juga dapat menyebabkan kematian bila dikonsumsi dalam dosis yang tinggi.
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Judul: Penggunaan Teorema Homeomorphy 2-Manifold dan Teorema Euler Poincare pada Torus 𝑇�� dan Simplicial Complex 𝐾��
Abstrak: Two dimensional topological spaces are said to be homeomorphic if they have the same topological invariant, where one of topological invariant used is an Euler characteristic. Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem and Euler Poincare’s Theorem are used to distinguish two topological spaces. Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem uses Euler characteristic to identify two dimensional topological spaces. Euler Poincare’s Theorem is an alternative way to find Euler characteristic with Betti number, which is topological invariant as well. The objective of this paper is to investigate the homeomorphism of torus 𝑇����� and simplicial complex 𝐾�����. Topological space torus and simplicial complex 𝐾����� have the same Euler characteristic, which is two. Based on Homeomorphy 2-Manifold’s Theorem topological space torus 𝑇����� and simplicial complex 𝐾����� is homeomorphic.
Keyword: simplicial, torus, Euler, homeomorphism, topology
Judul: Strategi peningkatan investasi swasta di Kabupaten Bogor
Abstrak: The objective of the research is to reformulate a strategy to enhance private investment in Bogor regency. The first is to analyze the economic potency and the growth of private investment in enhancing economic growth, employment and the investment itself, second, to analyze determinant of private investment in Bogor Regency, and third, to reformulate policy of enhance private investment. The data were collected through observation, quisioner and interview to the respondents that know about the private investment policy under this study. Data Analysis Methods for enhancing private investment in Bogor regency were : the economic potencial at Bogor Regency by LQ analysis, growth of private investment by Typology Klassen analysis, determinat of investment by Analytical Hierarchy Process, and strategy of enhance private investment by SWOT analysis.
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Judul: Investment increasing strategy of Indramayu Regency
Abstrak: Government and the society believe that investment playing role in economy growth, labors absorption, poverty reduction. To fulfill this expectation, it is very important to improve the investment competitiveness and strategy planning in investment increasing. Come from this point, then this regional development study is purposed to study the investment development, to analyzed investment competitiveness and to fonnalize an Investment increasing strategy of Indramayu Regency. Method being used in this study is first; competitiveness analyst, and second; SWOT and AHP method. Data being used in this study are secondary data, which are economy potency, regional keuangan, and PDRB, data primer which are investor perception and expert infonnant about the investment competitiveness and priority alternative of investment increasing strategy.
Keyword: Investment increasing strategy, Analisis SWOT dan AHP, Analisis daya saing, Metoda perancangan program, Pertumbuhan ekonomi

Judul: Posisi Filogenetik Kura-Kura Carettochelys Insculpta  (Reptillia: Testudinata)
Abstrak: Carettochelys insculpta is an endemic freshwater turtle of southern Papua and northern Australia. Phylogenetic position of this turtle is remain unresolved until now. Most of the research conducted show close relationships of C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. However, some of the research show distance between C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. This research is conducted to analyze phylogenetic relationship between C. insculpta and other members of Testudinata using 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and both gene as markers. DNA samples were obtained from three different organisms of C. insculpta. Two species used as outgroups were Alligator mississippiensis and Iguana iguana. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using Neighbor-Joining method with Felsenstein 1981 (F81) modeltest. A polytomy tree of Testudinata was produced by using 12S rRNA gene. However, analysis using 16S rRNA and both genes as markers confirmed that C. insculpta was located between the Chelonidae and the Trionychidae family.
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