Judul: Pemekaran Wilayah Analysis And The Development Of Centrals Of Economic Growth (A Study At Baubau City South Sulawesi Province And Tasikmalaya City West Java Province).
Abstrak: Decentralization and regional autonomy are important issues since the prevailing of Act No. 22, 1999 revised by Act No. 32, 2004 on Regional Government. Decentralization and regional autonomy through the implication of pemekaran wilayah has encouraged demand from other areas to have pemekaran wilayah due to the gap and inequality felt by those areas regarding development results. A centralistic governmental system has made local areas under developed. Therefore, many areas has demanded for pemekaran wilayah in order to accelerate development and reduce developmental gap among areas. Pemekaran wilayah as a phenomenon of the formation of provinces, regencies and cities has created differences among areas. There are areas with population/activities concentrated in certain area known as cities, centers of trade, centers of industry, industrial knot, urban areas or nodal areas. There are also, however, areas with less concentration known as hinterland, agricultural area, and rural area. The creation of nodal areas is not only in provincial level but also in the level of regency/city. Regency has wide area and divides into two administrative areas, municipality and regency. The rural area (municipal) is made as the central of economic activities (central of growth) and regency area is the hinterland. The research aims to: 1) evaluate the implementation of Government Regulation No. 78, 2007 on the Procedures of Areas Establishment, Removal and Merger especially factors used to assess proposal of pemekaran wilayah at Baubau and Tasikmalaya Cities; 2) analyze the development of economic structure of Baubau and Tasikmalaya Cities and their leading sectors that become their economic competitiveness thus they will have potential to become the centrals of growth compare to their surrounding areas; 3) analyze the regional development, economic interaction and attraction of Baubau and Tasikmalaya Cities toward their surrounding areas; 4) analyze stakeholders’ perception and formulate beneficial policies for government after the pemekaran wilayah. Methods used in the research are: 1) descriptive analysis, 2) Schallogram Analysis, 3) Gravity Model Analysis, 4) Klassen Typology Analysis, 5) Entropy Diversity Analysis, 6) Shift Share Analysis, 7) Location Quotient Analysis, and 7) Process Hierarchy Analysis. Research results show that: evaluation on eleven assessment factors of pemekaran wilayah proposal based on Government Regulation No. 78, 2007 using analytical hierarchy process shows priorities differences on eleven factors of the formation of new autonomy area based on Government Regulation No. 78, 2007 with the perception of societies at Baubau and Tasikmalaya Cities. Regional economic structure of Baubau and Tasikmalaya is more advanced and developed than the hinterlands. It is indicated by the result of entropy diversity analysis. Result of Klasen Typology Analysis shows that Baubau City is within the classification of fast growing area along with its hinterlands, which are Wakatobi and North Buton Regencies; whereas, Muna Regency is within the classification of advanced but depressed area and Buton and Bombana Regencies are within the viii classification of relatively underdeveloped areas. Result of Klasen Typology analysis shows that Tasikmalaya City is within the classification of fast growing area and its hinterlands are within the classification of relatively underdeveloped areas. Result of Location Quotient Analysis shows that the economic sector of
Keyword: Baubau City, Tasikmalaya City, decentralization, regional autonomy, central of growth

Judul: Analysis of the Level of Development and Directive of Regional Development in Aceh Province
Abstrak: Kebijakan pembangunan wilayah meliputi kawasan pedesaan dan perkotaan di Provinsi Aceh selama ini belum mampu memberikan perubahan yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. BPS Provinsi Aceh (2017) menyebutkan bahwa tingkat kemisikinan Provinsi Aceh menempati urutan pertama di Pulau Sumatera. Terkait dengan kewenangan otonomi daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, kebijakan pemekaran memberikan peluang dan tantangan pemerintah daerah untuk mengelola sumberdaya yang dimiliki secara efisien dan efektif. Setelah 10 tahun terakhir terjadi pemekaran kabupaten/kota masih terdapat tingkat garis kemiskinan yang tinggi di Provinsi Aceh. Tinnginya penduduk miskin memerlukan suatu penelitian untuk menganalisis tingkat perkembangan wilayah sebagai acuan dalam pembangunan wilayah. Hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan bisa dijadikan dasar bagi pemrintah Provinsi Aceh dalam merumuskan kebijakan pembangunan untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Menganalisis pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Aceh; (2) Menganalisis tingkat perkembangan wilayah Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Aceh; (3) Mengidentifikasikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat perkembangan wilayah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Aceh; (4) Mengklasifikasikan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Aceh berdasarkan kemiripan karakteristik dan tingkat perkembangan wilayah; (5) Arahan pembangunan wilayah di Provinsi Aceh. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Tipologi Klassen, Indeks Diversitas Entropi, Skalogram, Gerographically Weighted Regression, Clustering dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil analisis tipologi klassen menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Aceh berada pada kuadran IV (wilayah berkembang cepat). Wilayah yang termasuk dalam kuadran I (Wilayah Maju) adalah Kota Banda Aceh, Kota Sabang, Kabupaten Nagan Raya dan Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Wilayah pada kuadran II (Wilayah Maju Tapi Tertekan) yaitu Kota Lhokseumawe Kabupaten Aceh Barat dan Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Daerah yang berada pada kuadran III (Wilayah Relatif Terbelakang) hanya terdapat satu daerah, yaitu Kabupaten Aceh Timur, Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang dan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Daerah yang berada pada kuadran (IV) Yaitu: Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara, Kabupaten Gayo Lues, Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Kabupaten Bireuen, Kabupaten Pidie Jaya, Kabupaten Pidie, Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Kabupaten Aceh Jaya, Kabupaten Aceh Selatan, Kabupaten Aceh Singkil, Kabupaten Simeulue, Kota Langsa Dan Kota Subulussalam., Regional development policies covering rural and urban areas in Aceh Province so far have not been able to provide significant changes to the improvement of community welfare. The Aceh Province BPS (2017) states that the level of poverty in Aceh Province ranks first on the island of Sumatra. Regarding regional autonomy authority on economic growth, the expansion policy provides opportunities and challenges for local governments to manage their resources efficiently and effectively. After the last 10 years there has been a division of districts / cities, there is still a high level of poverty line in Aceh Province. The least, the poor need a study to analyze the level of regional development as a reference in regional development. The results of the study are expected to be used as a basis for the government of Aceh Province in formulating development policies to encourage regional economic growth. The purpose of this study is (1) to analyze the economic growth of regencies / cities in Aceh Province; (2) Analyzing the level of development of the District / City of Aceh Province; (3) Identifying factors that influence the level of development of the Regency / City region in Aceh Province; (4) Classifying
Keyword: Regional Development, Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR), Clustering, Typology Klassen, Economic Growth, Community Welfare

Judul: Trichomonas Gallinae Penyebab Trichomonosis Pada Unggas
Abstrak: Trichomonas gallinae adalah protozoa yang bergerak aktof dengan keempat flagella yang mempunyai layar dan pada salah satu sisinya terdapat membran seperti sirip ikan yang berombak. Spesies dari genus Trichomonas ini mempunyai arti penting pada unggas, karena dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada alat pencernaan bagian atas.
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