Judul: Peningkatan Produktivitas Pada Aktivitas Reparasi Di Dok Pembinaan UPT BTPI, Muara Angke, Jakarta Menggunakan Model Objective Matrix (OMAX
Abstrak: Orientasi pembangunan nasional telah mengalami perubahan dari pembangunan daratan menjadi eksplorasi kelautan. Pasar bebas yang berlaku di wilayah ASEAN menyebabkan kegiatan perdagangan semakin meningkat khususnya Muara Angke. Kapal sebagai sarana pendukung kegiatan tersebut juga akan mengalami kenaikan. Kementrian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP) mencanangkan program penambahan armada kapal perikanan pada tahun 2011 sebanyak 1000 unit kapal. Ketiga hal tersebut menyebabkan galangan kapal harus meningkatkan produktivitasnya. Dok Pembinaan Unit Pelaksana Teknis Balai Teknologi Penangkapan Ikan (UPT BTPI) merupakan galangan kapal yang berperan sebagai industri penunjang perikanan tangkap di Muara Angke dan hanya melayani kegiatan reparasi kapal. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui kriteria produktivitas dan indikator kinerja galangan, mengukur tingkat produktivitas, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan produktivitas, serta mengidentifikasi langkah awal peningkatan produktivitas Dok Pembinaan UPT BTPI Muara Angke. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kasus dengan pengukuran produktivitas menggunakan model OMAX. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas Dok Pembinaan UPT BTPI secara keseluruhan cukup baik. Banyak indikator yang pencapaian nilainya stabil pada skor 3. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada 5 indikator yang juga termasuk faktor produktivitas Dok Pembinaan UPT BTPI yaitu tenaga kerja, pemakaian mesin, jam kerja aktual, jam kerja efektif, dan ketidakhadiran karyawan. Langkah awal dalam usaha peningkatan produktivitas adalah dengan memperhatikan prioritas utama faktor produksi dalam melakukan perbaikan. Langkah awal untuk peningkatan produktivitas didasarkan pada faktor yang paling berpengaruh yaitu jumlah ketidakhadiran karyawan dengan bobot sebesar 30% dengan cara diadakan pelatihan reparasi kapal untuk seluruh karyawan.
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Judul: Pengukuran Produktivitas Galangan Kapal Koperasi Pegawai Negeri Dinas Perikanan (KPNDP) DKI Jakarta Menggunakan Model Objective Matrix (OMAX)
Abstrak: Fishing vessel restructurization programme, developed by the Ministry of Marine and Fisheries (KKP) may open the bigger opportunity in developing ship building and ship repair industry in Indonesia. However there was still many problem faced by national shipyard, especially small scale shipyard, such as problem on the level of technology, economics, management companies, and competition that could affect the level of productivity of the shipyard. Likewise, shipyard named Koperasi Pegawai Negeri Dinas Perikanan (KPNDP) DKI Jakarta, which is located at Muara Angke. This shipyard focused on ship repair activities. The aim of this research were measuring shipyard productivity, identifying the factors affecting its productivity, identifying the preliminary step to improve productivity. The employed research method was case study while the analysis tool was Objective Matrix (OMAX) model. Based on observation, there were five indicator which can be measured i.e employees, machine operating time, actual working time, effective working time and absent of employees. Most of indicators reached score 3 and one of them even stable at score 10. Therefore, generally it can be stated that KPNDP was productive shipyard. Moreover, the preliminary step which should be act to increase productivity of repair activities in KPNDP was considering the employees absent, because the absent of employees had the highest grade which constituted 30%.
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Judul: Revision of Rhynchoglossum (Gesneriaceae) in Malesia
Abstrak: Revision on Rhynchoglossum in Malesia has been done. This research conducted based on morphological characters of 233 sheets of Herbarium specimen and Herbarium specimen photographs from Herbarium Bogoriense (BO), Singapore Botanic Gardens (SING), National Herbarium Netherlands (L), Royal Botanic Garden Kew (K), Natural History Museum London (BM), Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E), New York Botanical Gardens (NY), Smithsonian Institute (US), and Harvard University (A). The result shows that six species are recognized in Malesia and five are endemic. Five species are known previously namely R. borneense, R. klugioides, R. medusothrix, R. obliquum, and R. spumosum; one species is proposed as a new and newly described namely R. celebicum. Rhynchoglossum borneense and R. medusothrix endemic to Borneo, R. celebicum endemic to Sulawesi, while R. spumosum endemic to Philippine Islands. Rhynchoglossum klugioides and R. obliquum distributed wider in Malesia. Rhynchoglossum papuae and R. merrilliae are placed under synonym of R. obliquum and R. spumosum. A phylogenetic analysis using PAUP version 4.0 program based on 60 morphological characters with Stauranthera coerulea and Loxonia hirsuta as an outgroup was undertaken. The analysis resulted a parsimonious tree which shown that Rhynchoglossum in Malesia can be divided in two groups. First clade consist R. obliquum, R. spumosum and R. celebicum while the second clade consist R. klugioides, R. borneense and R. medusothrix. Taxonomic treatment was giving with a identification key to the species, description, nomenclature, distribution, and notes each species.
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