Judul: Model Masa Rawat Penderita Tuberkulosis di RSTP Cisarua Bogor
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji hubungan antara lamanya \Vaktu perawatan penderita Tuberkulosis dengan keadaan pasien menggunakan Regresi Cox (hazard proporsional cox). Data yang digunakan berasal dari Unit Rekam Medik RSTP Cisarua Bogar periode lanuari hingga Juni 2000. Peubah-peubah penjelas yang diamati adalah proses masuk, status, usia pasien, pendidikan, jenis kelamin, indikasi rawat dan diagnosis pasien. Peubah responnya adalah lamanya hari rawat yang dihitung dalam satuan jam, ditambah satu peubah indikator untuk ketersensoran pengamatan. Analisis peubah ganda dilakukan untuk melihat peranan peubah seeara bersama-sama. Peubah yang pengaruhnya nyata adalah proses masuk, pasien yang berusia 15-24 tahun, pasien yang berusia 25-44 tahun, pasien berusia 45-64 tahun dan diagnosis pasien.
Keyword: 

Judul: Nutritional Profile of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Inpatient at Cibinong Regional Hospital Bogor
Abstrak: Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil gizi pasien TB paru rawat inap di RSUD Cibinong Bogor. Desain penelitian ini yaitu cross sectional study dengan 30 subjek yang dipilih secara incidental sampling. Data usia, jenis kelamin, kelas perawatan, berat badan, tinggi badan, biokimia, klinis, fisik, dan terapi medis diperoleh melalui electronic medical record. Data pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan lama menderita TB dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Data asupan makanan dikumpulkan melalui Food weighing dan Comstock. Status gizi pasien TB paru sebagian besar tergolong kurus (66,7%) dengan rata-rata IMT 17,7  3,5 kg/m2. Rata-rata kebutuhan energi subjek yaitu 2223  216,1 kkal dan protein 111,2  13,1 gram. Rata-rata asupan energi subjek sebesar 1636  460,4 kkal dan protein 56,8  20,5 gram, sedangkan rata-rata pemenuhan kebutuhan gizinya yaitu energi 74,4  20,5% dan protein 51,6  17,4%. Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara asupan gizi dan pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi dengan lama hari rawat inap pasien TB paru. Namun, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan karbohidrat dengan lama menderita TB (p=0,043), dan kelas perawatan dengan lama hari rawat inap (p=0,021)., Tuberculosis (TB) is an infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The aim of this study was to know nutritional profile of pulmonary TB inpatients at Cibinong Regional Hospital Bogor. Design of this study was cross sectional study with 30 subjects selected by incidental sampling. Age, sex, treatment class, weight, height, laboratory, clinical, physical, and medical therapy data were obtained from electronic medical records. Education, occupation, and duration of Tuberculosis data were collected by interviews. Food intake was collected by Food weighing and Comstock. Nutritional status of most pulmonary TB patients was underweight (66.7%) with average BMI 17,7  3,5 kg/m2. Average energy requirement of subjects was 2223  216,1 kcal and protein 111,2  13,1 grams. Average energy intake was 1636  460,4 kcal and protein 56,8  20,5 grams, while average fulfillment of nutritional needs was energy 74,4  20,5% and protein 51,6  17,4%. There was no significant correlation between nutrition intake with length of stay of pulmonary Tuberculosis patients. However, there was a significant correlation between carbohydrates intake with duration of TB (p=0.043), and treatment class with length of stay (p=0.021).
Keyword: nutrition intake, length of stay, pulmonary tuberculosis

Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell