Judul: Kemungkinan perluasan pertanaman jambu mete dan dampaknya terhadap pendapatan dan kesempatan kerja di Pulau Lombok
Abstrak: Pada mulanya tanaman jambu mete dikembangkan seba- gai tanaman penghijauan bagi daerah kritis. Akan tetapi sejak pertengahan tahun 1972, jambu mete dicanangkan oleh pemerintah sebagai salah satu komoditi ekspor non tradi sional yang potensial. Melalui Unit Pelaksana Proyek, (UPP), sejak tahun 1980 di Pulau Lombok dikembangkan program perluasan pertanaman jambu mete dengan tujuan po- kok untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani dan memberikan kesempatan kerja kearah diversifikasi vertikal, disamping menghijaukan dan memulihkan kembali kondisi daerah kritis Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauhma- na pengembangan tanaman jambu mete tersebut akan memberi- kan keuntungan/manfaat bagi petani, bagi UPP dan bagi ma- syarakat secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja UPP-PJM Unit I Gangga Kabupaten Lombok Ba - rat. Secara spesifik persoalan yang ingin dijawab dalam penelitian ini adalah:..dst
Keyword: Anacardium occidencale, Employment, Income

Judul: Studi Perencanaan Industri Sari Buah Jambu Mete
Abstrak: Pengembangan jambu mete d i Indonesia dilaksanakan dalam rangka meningkatkan lapangan kerja dan pendapatan petani di lahan beriklim kering, peningkatan ekspor komoditi ja&u mete, s e r t a r e h a b i l i t a s i lahan k r i t i s melalui penghijauan dan konservasi tanah dan a i r d i daerah peka erosi. Oleh karena i t u perkembangan luas areal perkebunan jambu mete meningkat, rata-rata 6.59 % per tahun. Perluasan a r e a l perkebunan tersebut meningkatkan pula produksi jambu mete, rata-rata 6.60% per tahun. Walaupun demikian pemanfaatan h a s i l tanaman jambu mete hanya terbatas pada mete gelondongnya, sedangkan pemanfatan jambunya masih r e l a t i f sedikit bahkan dibuang sebagai limbah.
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Judul: Pemurnian dan karakterisasi protein inhibitor RNA helikase virus hepatitis C
Abstrak: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is the second most common chronic viral infection in the world with global prevalence. This infection is contribution to chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis, often leading to hepatocellular carcinoma. There is no effective drug and vaccine available against HCV. The current standard treatment, a combination of pegylated interferon-α with ribavirin, is limited by its suboptimal response rate in a significant patient population, side effects, and affordability. Therefore, development of effective drug is needed. One approach to find out the candidate of antiviral drug is to discover the inhibitor of enzyme that essential for virus replication, such as RNA helicase. Streptomyces chartreusis 5-095 produce the inhibitor of HCV RNA helicase. The aim of this study was to purify the protein inhibitor which has inhibition activity against ATPase activity of RNA helicase HCV from S. chartreusis 5-095. The supernatant of culture S. chartreusis 5-095 exhibited high inhibiton activity against ATPase activity of RNA helicase HCV (approximately 72%) at 10 days of incubation. The extracellular protein inhibitor was partially purified by procedures of precipitation with ammonium sulfate to 65% saturation and gel filtration (Sephadex G50) using methanol water solution (4:6) as an eluen. The purity of protein inhibitor was monitored by SDS PAGE. The protein inhibitor showed a relative molecular mass were estimated to be 14 kDa and increased the purity 23,08 fold than those of the crude protein. The specific activity and IC50 after purification were 13,1338 U/mg and 0,0767 mg/mL, respectively. The activity of purified protein inhibitor showed its stability over pH range from 5-8 and optimum at pH 7,4. The inhibition activity showed its stability up to 70% at temperature 100 oC. The purified protein inhibitor relatively stable its activity at storage in the range of -20 oC to room temperature for 35 days.
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