Judul: Kecacingan pada rusa totol (Axis axis) di halaman Istana Kepresidenan Bogor
Abstrak: Deer is one of prospective animals, the term used for animals with potential as a source of meat instead of cattles. The objective of this research was to determined helminth parasites of spotted deer (Axis axis) on Presidential Palace of Bogor. A total of 24 faecal samples were collected from a total population of 689 deers. The samples were examined by McMaster, floatation, and sedimentation methods for helminth eggs. Eggs were found in 2 samples from the total taken samples showed a contamination rate of 8.3%. Each positive samples gave different results, which were of Strongyloides and Toxocara genus. This rate of contamination with helminth eggs of spotted deer on Presidential Palace of Bogor is considered low.
Keyword: Toxocara, Strongyloides, Axis axis

Judul: Kasus Infeksi Cacing Parasit Pada Rusa Totol (Axis Axis) Di Kawasan Wisata Alam Kampung Batu Malakasari Kabupaten Bandung
Abstrak: Rusa totol (Axis axis) termasuk kedalam satwa liar yang dilindungi di Indonesia. Upaya pelestarian rusa totol perlu dilakukan dengan memperhatikan kesehatan hewan tersebut. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mempelajari prevalensi dan derajat infeksi cacing parasitik pada rusa totol di Kawasan Wisata Alam Kampung Batu Malakasari Kabupaten Bandung. Sampel feses diambil dua kali dalam setahun pada musim kemarau (19 ekor) dan musim hujan (20 ekor) untuk pemeriksaan mikroskopik menggunakan metode McMaster dan metode filtrasi bertingkat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 19 ekor rusa yang diperiksa pada musim kemarau, sebanyak 11 ekor rusa (57.89%) menderita kecacingan yang disebabkan oleh Toxocara vitulorum dan/atau Fasciola sp. Dua ekor rusa (10.53%) terinfeksi T. vitulorum dalam bentuk infeksi tunggal maupun campuran dengan Fasciola sp. Sebanyak 10 ekor rusa (52.63%) menderita fasciolosis akibat infeksi tunggal Fasciola sp. (9 ekor) maupun campuran dengan T. vitulorum (1 ekor). Kecacingan pada musim hujan disebabkan oleh infeksi Fasciola sp. yang ditemukan pada 5 ekor rusa (25%). Rataan jumlah telur per gram tinja (TTGT) Fasciola sp. pada musim kemarau sebanyak 0.70±0.35 dan musim hujan 1.30±1.79. Rataan jumlah telur Toxocara sp. pada musim kemarau sebanyak 350.00±70.71. Tingkat prevalensi Fasciola sp. tertinggi ditemukan pada rusa totol betina di musim kemarau (60%) dan musim hujan (27.3%), sedangkan tingkat prevalensi Toxocara sp. tertinggi ditemukan pada rusa totol jantan (11.1%) di musim kemarau. Infeksi cacing pada rusa totol di Kawasan Wisata Alam Kampung Batu Malakasari Kabupaten Bandung termasuk dalam kategori infeksi ringan.
Keyword: Axis axis, Fasciola sp., Toxocara sp., Prevalensi, Derajat Infeksi

Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell