Judul: Regional economic growth analysis as direction of coastal regional development in Garut Regency
Abstrak: Economy of coastal areas was less developed than other regions in Garut Regency. Development of districts in coastal areas should get priority to push economic growth in Garut Regency. Therefore, it is necessary to study characteristics of the region's economic potential and to formulate the direction of development. The aims of this research were: (1) to determine the level of regional economic growth in the coastal districts, (2) to determine the leading sectors of economic, (3) to determine hierarchy and efficiency of development and (4) to formulate direction of regional and economic development of coastal districts. The analytical methods used were Entropy Analysis, Location Quotient ( LQ) Analysis, Shift Share Analysis (SSA), schallogram Analysis, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the MCDM (Multi-Criteria Decision Making) Analysis using TOPSIS (Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution) . The results of Entropy Analysis showed that level of diversity and balanced economic sectors in the district of coastal areas are still low. Rate of economic growth in coastal areas was 72% of its maximum capacity. This value was lower than the development of Garut district that has a value growth 81% of maximum capacity. Based on LQ and SSA Analyses, the basis of economic sectors of coastal areas in Garut regency mainly in the primary sectors of agriculture. Secondary sector was the fastest growing sector especially manufacturing sector and electricity, gas and water sector. Based on schallogram analysis, rural economic facilities development in 7 districts at coastal areas was still low. There were only 3 villages or approximately 4.6 % belongs to Hierarchy I as core areas and growth centers. 20 villages or 33.8 % belongs to Hierarchy II and 40 villages or 61.5 % belongs to Hierarchy III. DEA analysis showed that efficiency level of labour in districts of Bungbulang, Mekarmukti, Pakenjeng and Cikelet were not efficient to push GDP. Efficiency of landuse still low in Caringin and Cikelet district. The result of TOPSIS analysis showed that priority of development areas to push economic growth and equity directed to: Mekarmukti, Pakenjeng and Caringin districts. To improve rural economic growth, 25 villages directed to develop as growth economic centers and 40 vilages directed to develope as hinterland areas. Development of economic sectors is directed to: (1) agriculture, (2) manufacturing, (3) trade, hotels and restaurants, and (4) electricity, gas and water.in
Keyword: development, economic sectors, regional planning

Judul: The Regional Development Study of Sukabumi City
Abstrak: In regional development process, Sukabumi city is quite successful in increasing the rate of economic growth, but get problem in the distribution of development between sub-districts. Disparity of sub-districts allegedly due to the changed of administrative boundaries that the new districts which are joined recently have not similar development with the old districts. Disparity between regions can cause lagging or underdeveloped areas which if not properly handled through government policy, can cause various problems that can obstruct the development of the area itself. Therefore need a study and identification of the policy directives of regional development. It is important in the formulation of regional policies to create equitable development in order to develop Sukabumi City. Based on the issue formulation, the study aims to: (1) analyze the level and the decomposition of regional development disparities in Sukabumi City, (2) identify potential economic sectors in each sub-district in Sukabumi, (3) determine the level of economic development and their hierarchy in each subdistrict in Sukabumi, (4) Find out the stakeholder’s perception on regional development priorities of Sukabumi, and (5) reviewing regional development policy directives in Sukabumi. Data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The primary data obtained through interviews and questionnaires to the respondents/stakeholder, while secondary data include: (1) Potency of villages (PODES) in 2011, (2) GDP, and (3) Administrative of Region Map. Data obtained from Bappeda Sukabumi, the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and other relevant department/agency/authorities. Analyzing methods used are the Williamson index and Theil index for decomposition and determines the level of disparity, LQ and SSA to identify potential sectors of the economy, Entropy and schallogram to determine the level of development of the region, the AHP to determine priorities for regional development and descriptive method to determine the regional development policy directives of Sukabumi. Based on the disparity analysis, there are regional disparities in Sukabumi at a medium level/uneven. Even, in the period 2007 to 2011 the level of disparity in Sukabumi has increased. This means that the development has been done so far has not been effectively create equity between regions in Sukabumi. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to arrange regional development directives based on the potential of economic sector and level of development of each region. Based on the analysis of LQ is note that each districts in Sukabumi has a basic sector. Based on the SSA analysis is note that Sukabumi has rapid growth in the Construction and Building Sector, Tradings, Hotels and Restaurants Sector, and Transportations and Communications Sector. With the regional development analysis is note that Baros, Cibeureum and Lembursitu districts are the area that need to be prioritized to be developed because these three regions have the lowest level of development and underdeveloped. Directions of regional development policy of Sukabumi should be done according to the level of regional development which are divided into a node and its hinterland. Both of these two regions should be directed to the mutual interaction, which enhances the development between regions in Sukabumi. The results of the analysis and synthesis of LQ and
Keyword: disparity, economic growth, regional development, sustainable development.

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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