Judul: The Impact of Economic Growth, Income Inequality, and Unemployment on the Poverty Rate in Districs of Coastal Communities Economic Empowerment Recipient
Abstrak: Reducing poverty is one of the government objective in the coastal region. The government is implementing some programs to achieve this goal by raising up the social welfare of the poorer. To accelerate the goal, the Ministry of Marine and Fisheries Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia is implementing PEMP, means an economic empowerment program in the coastal region. The purpose of this study is to analyse whether this program has an impact on economy, inequality, and unemployment as well as the indirect effect on the poverty reduction. Using static panel data model, the result shows that the PEMP has a significant and positive impact on per capita GDRP as well as a significant impact on reducing the inequality. Thus, the PEMP program is one way to reduce the poverty on the coastal region.
Keyword: 

Judul: Evaluasi dampak pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat pesisir (PEMP) terhadap perekonomian wilayah pesisir di Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru:
Abstrak: The purposes of this study are to: (1) identify and measure the magnitude of the impact of the PEMP program on the welfare of its beneficiaries, (2) evaluate the level of sustainability of the PEMP program in the Aru Island. By using the following analytical methods: (1) analysis of mean difference of paired samples from respondents before and after receiving PEMP, while independent samples are explained by recipients and non recipients of PEMP, (2) sustainability analysis using amoeba technique and (3) analysis of Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), to determine alternative policies that could improve the PEMP program. The results of this study show that the impact of PEMP has significant differences on catching and collecting, while revenue from merchant operations differs in the year 2005, 2007 and year 2008. Furthermore, the sustainability of the PEMP program from each indicator is very good except for the institutional indicators of selected parameters and for the proposed scenario IV, it is also considered very good.
Keyword: 

Judul: Transisi Fasa Materi Hadronik ke Materi Kuark pada Inti Bintang Neutron.
Abstrak: Bintang neutron terdiri dari beberapa lapisan yang disusun oleh materi nuklir yang berbeda dengan kerapatan yang semakin tinggi ketika mendekati pusat bintang. Inti luar bintang neutron disusun oleh materi hadronik (nukleon, lepton, dan hyperon), sedangkan inti dalam bintang neutron disusun oleh kuark-kuark bebas (up, down, strange) yang saling berinteraksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari bagaimana transisi dari inti luar ke inti dalam bintang neutron dengan menggunakan pendekatan RMF (Relativistic Mean Field) untuk materi hadronik dan CIDDM (Confined Isospin Density Dependent Mass) untuk materi kuark. Tekanan transisi diperoleh ketika potensial kimia barion materi hadronik dan materi kuark bernilai sama. Nilai tekanan transisi dengan parameter SU6-TM1 sekitar 87 MeV/fm3 dan diperoleh massa maksimum bintang neutron yaitu 1.92M dengan jari-jari sekitar 8.62 km. Nilai tekanan transisi dengan parameter SU6-G2 sekitar 53 MeV/fm3 dan massa maksimum bintang neutron yaitu 1.88M dengan jari-jari sekitar 8.16 km. Jenis transisi fasa adalah orde satu ditandai dengan diskontinuitas dalam kerapatan energi (adanya mixed phase). Parameter-parameter pada model nuklir yang digunakan menyebabkan perbedaan kekakuan persamaan keadaan (EOS) dari materi hadronik dan materi kuark sehingga nilai tekanan transisi dari fasa hadronik ke fasa kuark juga berbeda.
Keyword: bintang neutron, persamaan keadaan, transisi fasa