Judul: Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipertensi pada Pegawai Rektorat Institut Pertanian Bogor
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari faktor risiko hipertensi pada pegawai Rektorat Institut Pertanian Bogor. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah subjek 69 orang. Subjek adalah pegawai rektorat yang bersedia untuk menjadi responden penelitian. Tempat penelitian dipilih secara purposive dengan pengambilan subjek secara multistage cluster sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-Mei 2016. Berdasarkan uji korelasi terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kejadian hipertensi dengan umur (p = 0.009; r = 0.313), jenis kelamin (p = 0.031), riwayat hipertensi keluarga (p = 0.002; r = 0.369), dan status gizi (p = 0.016; r = 0.289). Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kejadian hipertensi dengan pendidikan, kebiasaan merokok, aktivitas fisik, tingkat stres, jabatan pekerjaan, pola konsumsi lemak, pola konsumsi asin, dan pendapatan perkapita (p > 0.05). Berdasarkan uji regresi logistik, variabel yang berhubungan signifikan adalah status gizi (p = 0.001, OR = 31.978), jenis kelamin (p = 0.008, OR = 17.216), dan riwayat hipertensi keluarga (p = 0.025, OR = 6.505).
Keyword: faktor risiko, hipertensi, pegawai

Judul: Analysis the Risk Factors of Hypertension in Civil Servants of the Population Control, Family Planning, Women’s Empowerment, and Child Protection Department in Bandung Regency
Abstrak: Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) memiliki risiko yang tinggi untuk menderita hipertensi dilihat dari pola hidupnya. Hipertensi dapat diakibatkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti status gizi lebih, aktivitas fisik kurang, kualitas diet yang buruk, dan stres berkepanjangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko hipertensi pada ASN dinas Pengendalian Penduduk, Keluarga Berencana, Pemberdayaan Perempuan, dan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Bandung (P2KBP3A). Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah case control. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2023 sampai dengan Februari 2024. Subjek merupakan ASN dinas P2KBP3A yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi serta lolos skrining tekanan darah. Subjek terbagi ke dalam dua kelompok yaitu kelompok hipertensi yang berjumlah 21 subjek dan kelompok non hipertensi yang berjumlah 29 subjek. Hasil uji beda chi square menunjukkan terdapat perbeda (p<0,05) pada jenis kelamin, riwayat penyakit hiperkolesterolemia, riwayat penyakit diabetes melitus, dan riwayat penyakit keluarga hipertensi pada kelompok hipertensi dan kelompok non hipertensi ASN dinas P2KBP3A. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (OR: 50,994; 95%CI: 3,64-712,88), riwayat penyakit (OR:14,933; 95%CI: 1,25-178,10), dan riwayat penyakit hiperkolesterolemia (OR: 7,623; 95%CI: 1,13-51,22) merupakan faktor risiko hipertensi pada ASN dinas P2KBP3A, Civil Servants have a high risk of suffering from hypertension based on their lifestyle. Hypertension can be caused by several factors such as excessive nutritional status, lack of physical activity, poor diet quality, and prolonged stress. This study aims to determine the risk factors of hypertension in civil servants of the Population Control, Family Planning, Women's Empowerment, and Child Protection Department in Bandung Regency. The research design used in this study is a case-control study. The research was conducted from December 2023 to February 2024. The subjects were civil servants who met the inclusion criteria, exclusion criteria, and passed blood pressure screening test. The subjects were divided into two groups: the hypertension group consisting of 21 subjects and the non hypertension group consisting of 29 subjects. The results of the chi-square test showed differences (p<0.05) in gender, medical history of hypercholesterolemia, history of diabetes mellitus, and history of family hypertension disease in the hypertension group and the non hypertension group of civil servants in this department. The results of multivariate analysis showed that men (OR=50.994; 95%CI: 3.64-712.88), family history of hypertension (OR=0.067; 95%CI: 0.01-0.79), and medical history of hypercholesterolemia (OR: 7,623; 95%CI: 1,13-51,22) were risk factors of Hypertension in civil servants in this department.
Keyword: blood pressure, civil servant, hypertension, risk factors

Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell