Judul: Designing the User Experience of the Digital Village Innovation Knowledge Management System
Abstrak: Pada saat ini, masih banyak desa yang belum menerapkan inovasi desa digital sehingga penting untuk mengumpulkan informasi desa digital beserta inovasinya ke dalam sebuah platform berbasis sistem manajemen pengetahuan. Platform ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan desa mengadopsi inovasi seperti desa lain. Usability platform juga berpengaruh dalam penerimaan informasi oleh pengguna. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penelitian menggunakan Lean UX untuk merancang sistem manajemen pengetahuan yang mudah dimengerti. Metode Lean UX meliputi dari fase riset, perancangan tampilan platform, hingga testing. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa hipotesis dari hasil asumsi, proto-persona, solusi berupa fitur-fitur untuk menjawab hipotesis yang telah dibuat, prototipe medium-fidelity, dan pengujian. Pengujian ini dilakukan dengan tiga mahasiswa yang pernah KKN dan tiga masyarakat desa. Hasil pengujian dari mahasiswa menunjukkan bahwa dua hipotesis terjawab, sedangkan dari masyarakat desa menunjukkan bahwa ketiga hipotesis terjawab. Perbedaan ini dikarenakan adanya perbedaan cara penggunaan platform antara mahasiswa dan masyarakat desa. Setelah penelitian ini, disarankan untuk memperbaiki prototipe dan melakukan tahap pengujian kembali., Currently, there are numerous villages that have yet to embrace digital village innovations. Therefore, it is crucial to gather information on digital villages and their respective innovations within a knowledge management system-based platform. This platform aims to facilitate villages adopting other village innovations. The usability of the platform also affects the acceptance of information by users. Therefore, this research is using Lean UX to design a knowledge management system that is easy to understand. Lean UX is already including research phase, design the interface, and testing. The outcomes of this research are hypotheses derived from assumptions, proto-persona, some features, medium-fidelity prototype, and user testing. The testing involved three KKN students and three villagers. The results of the testing from the students indicated that two hypotheses validated, while from the villagers, all three hypotheses validated. This difference is due to variations in platform usage between the students and the villagers. After this research, it is recommended to refine the prototype and conduct further testing phases.
Keyword: digital village innovation, knowledge management system, lean ux, user experience

Judul: Adaptation of the Questionnaire for Measuring the Level of Readiness of Village Communities to Accept Digital Innovations
Abstrak: Desa digital adalah salah satu bentuk digitalisasi yang mengadopsi teknologi informasi di wilayah pedesaan dengan tujuan meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan produktivitas penduduk desa. Kesiapan masyarakat selaku objek utama program desa digital perlu dikaji lebih lanjut sehingga dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan program dan dapat berkelanjutan. Terdapat banyak aspek penting dalam desa digital yang perlu kita teliti, salah satunya yaitu kesiapan masyarakat karena masyarakat merupakan objek dan pelaku utama di dalam program desa digital. Salah satu cara untuk mengukur kesiapan masyarakat adalah dengan menggunakan instrumen dalam bentuk kuesioner dengan mengadaptasi butir-butir dari Technology Readiness Index 2.0 dan asesmen FAO. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kuesioner yang telah teruji valid dengan keseluruhan butir pertanyaan nilai t hitung > t tabel 0.361 dan reliabel dengan nilai cronbach’s alpha > 0.6 . Selanjutnya dilakukan uji T dan F untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh independen atau simultan antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat., Digital village is a one of digitalization that adopts information technology in rural areas with the aims of improve the welfare and productivity of villagers. The readiness of the community as the main object of the digital village program needs to be studied further so that it can increase the success of the program and be sustainable. There are many important aspects in digital villages that we need to examine, one of which is community readiness because the community is the main object and actor in the digital village program. One way to measure community readiness is to use an instrument in the form of a questionnaire by adapting items from the Technology Readiness Index 2.0 and the FAO assessment. The result of this study is a questionnaire that has been tested valid with all question items t value > t table 0.361 and reliable with Cronbach's alpha value > 0.6. Furthermore, the T and F tests were conducted to determine whether there was an independent or simultaneous influence between the independent variables and the dependent variable.
Keyword: citizen readiness, digital village, FAO assessment, questionnaire, Technology Readiness Index 2.0

Judul: Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oils Leaves of Cinnamomum spp. (Lauraceae) against Crocidolomia pavonana and Their Phytotoxicity on Broccoli Seedlings
Abstrak: Essential oils from leaves of 13 species of Cinnamomum were tested for their insecticidal activity on the cabbage head caterpillar Crocidolomia pavonana with leaf immerse method. The results showed that the treatment with 1% (w/v) essential oils leaves of C. celebicum, C. multiflorum, C. sintoc, and C. verum caused 21.45, 93.65, 60.30, and 76.10% mortality, respectively. Based on the results of phytotoxicity and insecticidal activity tests, C. multiflorum oil was further tested at 6 concentration levels. In all treatments, larval mortality has occurred at 24 hours after treatment (HAT) and increased at 48 HAT. LC50 of C. multiflorum oil at 24 and 48 HAT was 0.504 and 0.396%, respectively. The treatment with C. multiflorum oil at ≤0.31% did not inhibit the development of C. pavonana larvae. Determination of the chemical constituents of Cinnamomum oils were carried out by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). Totally, 345 compounds were identified. Methyleugenol constituted the main component (49.4%) of leaf essential oil of C. multiflorum and was assumed to be responsible for the insecticidal activity of the oil against C. pavonana larvae. LC50 of pure methyleugenol obtained at 0.365% (48 HAT) and 0.363% (72 HAT). The results showed that C. multiflorum was more effective with LC50 value equivalent to methyleugenol content of 0.32% (24 HAT) and 0.24% (48 HAT).
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