Judul: Characteristics and Quality of Bali Cattle Cement and Bali - Banteng Crossing at Balai Besar Inseminasi Buatan Singosari.
Abstrak: Bali cattle are Indonesian native cattle that have been domesticated from Banteng (Bos Banteng). Bali cattle have a better reproductive ability in the tropics compared to exotic cattle such as Simmental cattle and Limousine cattle. This study aimed to analyze the characteristics and quality of cement of Bali cattle and Jaliteng cattle (Banteng Cross). This study used secondary data from Balai Besar Inseminasi Buatan Singosari, Malang, East Java with a total of 1170 data consisting of 1 Jaliteng cattle with 27 ejaculations, and 33 Bali cattle with 9-47 ejaculations (an average of 35 ejaculations) for one year. Variable data for each breed of cattle were analyzed using the mean, standard deviation, and t-test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that Bali cattle and Jaliteng cattle at BBIB Singosari had significantly different characteristics and cement quality and that crossing between Bali and Banteng cattle has an impact on the decline in sperm in Bali cattle. The results of this study showed that the cement of Bali cattle and Jaliteng cattle had good characteristics and quality and met the eligibility standards to be processed and distributed either into liquid cement or frozen cement for artificial insemination programs.
Keyword: ali Cattle, Jaliteng Cattle, Quality of Sperm

Judul: Pembentukan Blastosis Pada Embrio Sapi yang Difertilisasi Secara In Vitro dengan Semen Sapi Bali (Bos javanicus) dan Semen Sapi Simmental (Bos taurus)
Abstrak: In vitro fertilization is one of reproductive biotechnology which can be used to increase population, productivity, and quality of cattle in Indonesia. Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) is one of native cattle from Indonesia, which have good carcass, meat production, which has adapted with invironment, and also have good fertility. Development of Bali cattle population can be accived through Embryo Transfer (ET) using IVF embryo production. The aim of this study was to determine the ability of Bali cattle semen (Bos javanicus) and compared with Simmental cattle semen (Bos taurus) to fertilized and its effect on cleavage rate until the blastocyst stage. This study was conducted in May and June 2012 at laboratory IVF production of Balai Embrio Ternak Cipelang, Bogor. Matured oocytes will be fertilized using Bali cattle semen and Simmental cattle semen, which have been capacitated before. Comparisons between bulls for cleavage, morula, and blastocyst rate, were analyzed using Chi-square analysis. The results indicate that Bali cattle can produced higher cleavage rate, morula rate, and blastocyst rate compared with Simmental cattle for in vitro embryo production. Embryo cleavage rate, morula rate and blastocyst rate were significantly different (P>0,05). The competence of embryo development from the blastocyst rate at day 6 was significantly different (P<0,05) but blastocyst rate at day 7, 8, and 9 were not significantly different (P>0,05).
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Judul: Electrochemical Sensor Based on Graphene Oxide/PEDOT:PSS Decorated with AuAg Nanozyme for H2O2 Detection
Abstrak: H2O2 merupakan senyawa penanda hayati keadaan stres oksidatif tubuh sehingga diperlukan metode deteksi H2O2 yang cepat dan akurat. Sensor elektrokimia berbasis nanozyme peroksidase, seperti Au-NPs dan Ag-NPs, menawarkan alternatif metode deteksi yang menjanjikan karena ukuran alat yang kecil, kinerja analitik yang lebih baik, dan efisien biaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sensor elektrokimia non-enzimatik menggunakan nanopartikel bimetal AuAg pada elektrode karbon kaca yang dimodifikasi dengan komposit grafena oksida dan poli(3,4-etilenadioksitiofena)-poli(stirena-4-sulfonat). Elektrode termodifikasi bimetal AuAg-NPs menunjukkan respons pada H2O2 yang lebih tinggi daripada elektrode termodifikasi monologamnya, dengan respons linear dalam rentang konsentrasi H2O2 75–200 µM, sensitivitas 0,0407 μA μM-1, dan limit deteksi mencapai 25 μM. Elektrode hasil modifikasi menunjukkan keterulangan pengukuran yang baik dan selektif terhadap H2O2. Elektrode yang dimodifikasi berhasil digunakan untuk mengukur kadar H2O2 dalam sampel urine sintetis serta memberikan hasil yang tidak berbeda nyata dengan metode spektrofotometri.
Keyword: AuAg-NPs, electrochemical sensor, graphene oxide, H2O2, PEDOT:PSS