Judul: The Influence of Entrepreneurial Characteristics on Business Sustainability of Students Participating in the Entrepreneurship Program at IPB
Abstrak: Institut Pertanian Bogor merupakan salah satu lembaga perguruan tinggi negeri yang berperan aktif dalam menggencarkan program-program kewirausahaan seperti PMW, PKM-K, dan KBMI. Namun, beberapa penelitian menyebutkan bahwa tingkat keberlanjutan usaha mahasiswanya masih tergolong rendah. Karakteristik wirausaha diduga sebagai salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhi keberlanjutan usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberlanjutan usaha dari masing-masing program wirausaha dan menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik wirausaha terhadap keberlanjutan usaha mahasiswa peserta program wirausaha di IPB. Data diambil menggunakan metode survei kepada 58 orang mahasiswa yang masih melanjutkan usahanya setelah program berakhir. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) tingkat keberlanjutan usaha mahasiswa dari masing-masing peserta program wirausaha memiliki tingkatan yang berbeda-beda; (2) karakteristik orientasi masa depan dan kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keberlanjutan usaha, karakteristik percaya diri dan berani mengambil risiko memiliki hubungan positif namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keberlanjutan usaha, karakteristik kreatif inovatif memiliki hubungan negatif dan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keberlanjutan usaha., IPB University is one of the state higher education institutions that plays an active role in intensifying entrepreneurship programs such as PMW, PKM-K, and KBMI. However, several studies state that the level of business sustainability of students is still relatively low. Entrepreneurial characteristics are thought to be one of the factors that can affect business sustainability. This study aims to determine the level of business sustainability of each entrepreneurial program and analyze the influence of entrepreneurial characteristics on the business sustainability of students participating in the entrepreneurial program at IPB. Data were taken using a survey method to 58 students who were still continuing their business after the program ended. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and SEM-PLS. The results showed that (1) the level of business sustainability of students from each participant of the entrepreneurship program has different levels; (2) the characteristics of future orientation and leadership have a positive and significant effect on business sustainability, the characteristics of being confident and willing to take risks have a positive relationship but have no significant effect on business sustainability, the characteristics of creative and innovative have a negative relationship and have no significant effect on business sustainability.
Keyword: business sustainability, entrepreneurial characteristics, entrepreneurship program, SEM-PLS

Judul: Entrepreneurial Intention of Bogor Agricultural University Students
Abstrak: Wirausahawan memiliki kontribusi besar bagi perekonomian suatu negara, dengan adanya wirausahawan membawa beberapa dampak positif, yaitu terciptanya lapangan kerja, peningkatan pemerataan pendapatan serta peningkatan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu berbagai pihak termasuk perguruan tinggi mulai menggiatkan intensi kewirausahaan dengan menyisipkan materi kewirausahaan di dalam perkuliahan untuk membekali mahasiswa ilmu kewirausahaan yang akan membangkitkan intensi berwirausaha pada dirinya. Penelitian ini mengkaji intensi berwirausaha dan apa aja faktor yang mempengaruhiya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis bagaimana intensi berwirausaha pada mahasiswa Institut Pertanian Bogor , serta faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi berwirausaha. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah 204 mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga bulan Februari 2022. Alat analisis menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yaitu sikap, norma subjektif, dan kontrol perilaku berpengaruh positif terhadap intensi., Entrepreneurs have a great contribution to the economy of a country, with entrepreneurs bringing several positive impacts, namely the creation of jobs, increasing income equality and improving the quality of life and welfare of the community. Therefore, various parties including universities began to intensify entrepreneurial intentions by inserting entrepreneurial materials in lectures to equip students with entrepreneurial science that would arouse entrepreneurial intentions in him. This study examines entrepreneurial intentions and what factors influence them. The purpose of this study is to analyze how entrepreneurial intentions in students of Bogor Agricultural University, as well as factors that affect entrepreneurial intentions. The respondents to this study were 204 students. The study was conducted from January to February 2022. Analysis tools use Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the study showed that variables such as attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control had a positive effect on intentions
Keyword: Analisis Kuantitatif, Intensi Berwirausaha, Kontrol Perilaku, Norma subjektif, Sikap, Smart PLS

Judul: Pembuatan Film Tipis Cu2ZnSnS4 sebagai Lapisan Penyerap Cahaya pada Sel Surya Menggunakan Metode Elektrodeposisi
Abstrak: Thin film of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is an alternative semiconductor used as light absorber layer on solar cell. CZTS can replace silicon that commonly used as commercial semiconductor. The advantage of using CZTS as absorber layer is due to the abundance of its chemical composer on earth, and its high value of absorption coefficient. The absorber layer was made by using electrodeposition method on ITO glass substrates. The films were deposited at room temperature using potentiostatic mode with a potential of –1.05 V for 30, 45, and 60 minutes. After that, the films were annealed at two different temperatures, 180 ºC and 500 °C, for 45 minutes in N2/H2S atmosphere. Based on X-ray diffraction analysis, the polycrystalline thin film obtained fall into kesterite crystal phase. This type of crystal was obtained when the CZTS was annealed at 500 °C in H2S/N2 atmosphere. The value of optical band gap energy for the CZTS thin film was 2.2 eV with the film thickness about 1.228–6.366 μm. The sample of CZTS with electrodeposition time of 45 minutes and annealing temperature of 500 °C showed the best result and in conformity with absorber layers criteria for solar cells.
Keyword: semiconductor, ITO glass, CZTS thin film, electrodeposition