Judul: Modal Sosial Kelompok Tani Hutan Rakyat (Studi Kasus di Desa Damarwulan, Kecamatan Keling, Kabupaten Jepara)
Abstrak: Community-based forest management has been proved to be able to prevent forest degradation at some locations. So that, to sustain community forest it is important to consider social capital of community in forest management. The purpose of this study is to find out the farmer group activity and the management organization also to identify and assess individual characteristics and social capital of farmer group. This study was conducted at the Damarwulan Village, Keling District, Jepara Regency on April 2014 using survey methods from 30 farmers. Data collected using observation, interview, documentation, and technics analyzed descriptively. Based on the assessment, the individual characteristics of farmers was in the medium category, while the social capital was at the high level. Individual characteristics that significantly correlated to the elements of social capital based on Spearman correlation were non-formal education, formal education, land area, and period of residential. Individual characteristics that significantly correlated to the social capital level were formal and non-formal education, period of residential.
Keyword: social capital, individual characteristics, farmer group, community forest management

Judul: Modal sosial Petani dalam pengelolaan hutan rakyat Koperasi Wana Lestari Menoreh (Desa Pagerharjo, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, D.I. Yogyakarta)
Abstrak: This study aimed to find the information about social capital elements that were owned by the private forest farmers of Wana Lestari Menoreh cooperative members. These elements of social capital comprised of trust, social networking, and social norms. The data used in this study were (1) The system of community forest management, (2) The institutional role of the cooperatives, (3) The social capital from the member of farmers. Family-based land management was an important aspect that determined the private forest management at Pagerharjo. The respondents’ trust indicated the level of an average score of 8.37 (high category). The basis of the respondents’ trust was the ability and intention of cooperative as an institution in managing and marketing wood product of the members. In addition, a cooperation between the Wana Lestari Menoreh cooperative and credit union Kharisma Taliasih could help farmers to get a creditloan with tree ownership as collateral. The social networking of respondents indicated a score in an average of 8.43 (high category). The ability of the respondent farmers to build a number of associations and social networks was shown by the existence of social relations, broadness, and openness. The mean score of social norms was 8.10 (high category). The high score of social norms was due to the relationship of trust and cooperation rules among the society to realize the forest land management.
Keyword: Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), social capital, private forest, forest cooperative institution

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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