Judul: The Gender Digital Divide in Rural Youth (Case: Cimacan  Village, Cipanas District, Cianjur Regency)
Abstrak: Pemuda pedesaan merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan terhadap kesenjangan digital gender. Fenomena antara laki-laki dan perempuan yang mengalami perbedaan dalam akses, penggunaan, dan manfaat yang diperoleh dari teknologi digital. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik gender pemuda dengan kesenjangan digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei yang didukung data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik gender pemuda berupa status dengan tingkat motivation, status dengan tingkat physical access, status dengan tingkat usage, status perkawinan dengan tingkat motivation, dan status perkawinan dengan tingkat usage. Karakteristik gender berupa status dalam keluarga, peran, partisipasi organisasi, dan pembagian kerja tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kesenjangan digital., Rural youth are one group that is vulnerable to the gender digital divide. The phenomenon between men and women who experience differences in access, use and benefits obtained from digital technology. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between youth gender characteristics and the digital divide. This research uses a quantitative approach with survey methods supported by qualitative data through in-depth interviews. The results of the research show that there is a significant relationship between youth gender characteristics in the form of status and level of motivation, status with level of physical access, status with level of usage, marital status with level of motivation, and marital status with level of usage. Gender characteristics in the form of status in the family, role, organizational participation, and division of labor do not have a significant relationship with the digital divide.
Keyword: gender, digital divide, rural youth

Judul: Motivational Access dan Ketidaksetaraan Digital di Kalangan Petani (Kasus: Kecamatan Tenjolaya, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat)
Abstrak: Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) di sektor pertanian belum sepenuhnya dirasakan oleh seluruh masyarakat Indonesia dan menyebabkan ketidaksetaraan digital pada petani. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis karakteristik individu dan motivasi digital pada petani, menganalisis kemampuan digital pada petani, menganalisis penggunaan media digital pada petani, menganalisis hubungan antara karakteristik individu dan digital terhadap kemampuan digital pada petani, dan menganalisis hubungan antara kemampuan digital terhadap tingkat penggunaan internet di kalangan petani. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman dan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik petani pada indikator usia, pendidikan, lama berusahatani, tingkat kosmopolit, dan tingkat kepemilikan media berhubungan dengan tingkat kemampuan digital sedangkan pada indikator luas lahan, status penguasaan lahan dan tingkat pendapatan tidak berhubungan. Motivational Access menunjukkan hubungan terhadap tingkat kemampuan petani di seluruh indikatornya dan kemampuan digital petani memiliki hubungan dengan penggunaan media., The use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the agricultural sector has not been fully felt by all Indonesians and has led to digital inequality among farmers. The purpose of this study was to analyze individual and digital motivation of farmers, analyze digital skills of farmers, analyze the use of digital media on farmers, analyze the relationship between characteristics and access to digital motivation on digital skills of farmers, and analyze the relationship between digital skills and level of internet use. among farmers. Data analysis in this study used Spearman Rank correlation test and Chi-square. The results showed that the characteristics of farmers on indicators of age, education, length of farming, cosmopolitan level, and level of media ownership were related to the level of digital skills on indicators of land area, land ownership status and income levels were not related. Motivational access shows a relationship with the level of ability of farmers in all indicators and the ability of digital farmers to have a relationship with the use of media.
Keyword: Ketidaksetaraan Digital, Digital inequality, digital skill, motivation

Judul: Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan Composite Coating on Stainless Steel 316 to Improve Corrosion Resistance
Abstrak: Metals that were used in bone implantation should have good corrosion resistance that were not easily corroded when implanted into the body. Metal corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316 can be enhanced through the metal coating by hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite with composition ratio of hydroxyapatite (gram) and chitosan 3% (mL) 0.2:0, 0.2:0.1, 0.2:0.5, 0.2:1.0, and 0.2:1.5. Besides improving the corrosion resistance of metal, the presence of chitosan also maintain the position of hydroxyapatite on metal surfaces. Corrosion resistance increases with increasing amount of chitosan added and the best composition of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite was 0.2:1.0.
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