Judul: Hubungan antara Status Gizi dan Aktivitas Bermain dengan Potensi Atlit Anak Keluarga Wanita Pemetik Teh di Kebun Malabar dan Purbasari PTPN VIII Bandung
Abstrak: The human body obtains nutrients for an optimum level of physical growth, brain development, working capacity and health. The objective of the study was to examine the effect of food consumption, health status, haemoglobin (Hb) status in the blood, nutritional status (BW/BH), and playing activities on the athletic potency among the children of 48-72 months old in the Tea Plantation of Malabar and Purbasari PTPN VIII. The design of the study is of a cross-sectional type. The sampling was carried out through a census method. The data used in the study was the part of the data collected by the NHF Project entitled ‘Profile or Description of Women Tea Pickers, Socio-economics, Family Security, Food Consumption, Growth and Development of Children.’ The data processing and analysis was through the computer programs; namely, Office Exel 2003, SPSS version 13 and Nutrisurvey WHO 2005. The food consumption was measured with the method of 24-hour recall for two days. The health status was determined by examining the frequency of diarrheas and upper respiratory infections (ISPA). The blood haemoglobin (Hb) was measured by the sahli method. The measurement of nutritional status (BW/BH) used a microtoise with the accuracy level of 0.1 cm and the digital weighing scale of Camry EB 710 Tanita with the accuracy level of 0.1 kg. The athletic potency tested involved cardiovascular endurance, speed, muscle endurance and strength after being modified. The results of analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between energy consumption and athletic potency (p<0.05), but no significant relationship between protein consumption and athletic potency. There was a significant correlation between health status and athletic potency (p<0.01), but no significant correlation between the nutritional status (BW/BH) and athletic potency (p<0.05). There was a significant correlation of the status of blood haemoglobin (Hb) and playing activities to the athletic potency (p<0.05).
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Judul: Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik, Waktu Menonton Televisi, dan Konsumsi Pangan dengan Status Gizi dan Status Kesehatan Anak Usia Prasekolah
Abstrak: The objectives of the following study were to analyze correlation between physical activities, television viewing, and food consumption on nutritional and health status of preschool children in TKA Plus Ihsan Cibinong. The cross sectional study was used and 32 subjects (15 males and 17 females) was chosen by purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria to choose the study samples were preschool children 4-6 years old, good health, no congenital disease, and their parents allowed them to become samples of research. The physical activity (2x24 hours), television viewing time (2x24 hours), food consumption (2x24 hours), nutritional status (age, weight and height), and health status (duration and frequency of sickness) data were collected. Statistical analysis showed that physical activity level was significantly associated with television viewing time (p <0.01). Nutritional status was significantly associated (p<0,05) with intake of energy, protein, carbohydrate, fat and calcium. The result also showed that health status significantly associated (p<0,05) with intake of energy, protein, vitamin D, and calcium. Nutritional status was significantly associated (p<0.01, r=0,598) with health status.
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Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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