Judul: Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Praktik Biosekuriti Pedagang pada Pasar Burung di Wilayah DKI Jakarta Terkait Avian Influenza
Abstrak: The aim of this study were to analyze characteristics, knowledge, attitude and practice of bird vendors and to determine the risk factors toward biosecurity implementation related to avian influenza at bird markets. Data were collected from the four biggest bird markets in DKI Jakarta. Data were analysed to determine associations among these variables using path analysis and logistic regression analysis. In this study, the path analysis revealed that age, education, training, knowledge and attitude correlate directly with practice (p<0,05). On the other hand, logistic regression analysis revealed that low education compare to high education has odds ratio (OR) = 5.2 (1.5 – 17.8), lack of knowledge compare to good knowledge had OR = 34.3 (3.2 – 374.1), adequate knowledge compare to good knowledge had OR = 10.7 (1.2 – 95.1) and negative attitude compare to positive attitude had OR = 34.2 (2.9 – 406.1). In conclusions that the bird vendor’s characteristics, knowledge and attitude correlate significantly with practice of biosecurity and the bird vendor’s education, knowledge and attitude were the risk factors for the level of biosecurity related to avian influenza.
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Judul: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Praktik Pedagang Unggas Di Pasar Jatinegara Terhadap Pengendalian Avian Influenza
Abstrak: Avian influenza atau flu burung adalah penyakit menular dari hewan ke manusia atau disebut zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh virus avian influenza. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik dan menguji hubungan karakteristik, pengetahuan, dan sikap terhadap praktik pedagang unggas. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan kajian lapang lintas seksional (cross-sectional study). Data diperoleh dari wawancara kepada 30 responden menggunakan kuesioner yang disusun secara terstruktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pedagang unggas umumnya berada pada tingkat buruk dan sedang, sikap pedagang unggas berada pada tingkat sedang, dan praktik pedagang unggas berada pada tingkat buruk dan sedang. Faktor yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan praktik pengendalian avian influenza adalah akses informasi melalui media elektronik dan pengetahuan mengenai pengendalian avian influenza.
Keyword: pengetahuan, pengendalian avian influenza, praktik, sikap

Judul: Sintesis dan Pencirian Natrium Titanat (Na2Ti2O4(OH)2) Berbahan Dasar Titanium Dioksida
Abstrak: TiO2 can be utilized as basic material for synthesis of sodium titanate (Na2Ti2O4(OH)2). This research was purposed to synthesize and characterize sodium titanate from TiO2 rutile powder as a basic material. Sodium titanate was synthesized by hydrothermal process at temperature 130 °C by mixing TiO2 rutile powder with 5 M and 10 M NaOH solution, then each was calcinated at temperature 700 °C. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis showed that sodium titanate has been successfully synthesized. This result was also supported by functional group analysis with Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrofotometer showing the existence of Ti-O-Na vibration band at 989.42 cm-1. The formation of sodium titanate was depend on the reaction condition such as temperature, reaction time, and NaOH concentration. Scanning electron microscope image indicated that sodium titanate synthesized at 130 °C in 20 hours reaction time with 10 M NaOH had crystal size of 99.37 nm.
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