arulpm/tripletsmall huggingface dataset:
Judul: Optimasi konsentrasi larutan hara tanaman Pak Choi (Brassica rapa L. cv. group Pak Choi) pada teknologi hidroponik sistem terapung
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan konsentrasi larutan hara yang optimum untuk pertumbuhan dan produksi Pak Choi yang ditanam dengan Teknologi Hidroponik Sistem Terapung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di fasilitas Deep Pool Growing System, Danasworo Hydro Garden, Ciapus Bogor mulai bulan November 2005 sampai Maret 2006.
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Judul: Tingkat Pertumbuhan Pakchoi (Brassica Cltinensis) Yang Ditanam Secara Hidroponik Dan Nonhidroponik
Abstrak: Pakchoi yang biasa disebut Paak Is'oi atau Chinese cabbage merupakan jenis sayuran daun yang termasuk daJam famili Cruciferae dapat dibudidayakan secara hidroponik dan nonhidroponik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pertumbuhan pakchoi yang paling optimal yang ditanam secara hidroponik dan nonhidroponik
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Judul: Distribution and Diversity of Ectoparasite Mites on Geckos in Indonesia
Abstrak: Data on the diversity and dispersal of parasitic mites on house geckos in Indonesia are very scarce. In this work, the distribution and diversity of mites living on three species of house geckos, namely Cosymbotus platyurus, Hemidactylus frenatus, and H. garnotii collected throughout Indonesia, has been elaborated. Geckos and mites were captured and immediately preserved in 70% ethanol. Whole mount of the mites was prepared by clearing in lactophenol followed by mounting on polyvinyl lactophenol solutions. The SEM preparation was conducted to examine the detail morphological characters of the mites. The results showed that among 448 individuals of geckos, 221 geckos were infected by Geckobia mites. Prevalences of C. platyurus, H. frenatus, and H. garnotii infested by mites were 14.8%, 50.69%, and 79.6%, respectively. Three different spesies of Geckobia (G1, G2, and G3) could be differentiated; and based on similarities of their morphological characters to ones described in published literatures, Geckobia G2 is Geckobia glebosum and Geckobia G3 is Geckobia bataviensis while G1 could not be identified to the species level. The highest mean intensity of Geckobia G1 infestation was found on H. garnotii (I=7.0), G. glebosum infestation on H. frenatus (I=3.5), and G. bataviensis infestation on H. garnotii (I=11.8). In general, C. platyurus was infested by the least number of mites. Geckobia G1 were found living on the skin folds on the claws, G. glebosum were found mainly on the body and thigh, and G. bataviensis were found on almost all parts of the host’s body. Geckobia mites are distributed randomly throughout Indonesian Archipelago, following the pattern of distribution of their hosts. So it is concluded that Geckobia G1, G. glebosum, and G. bataviensis are sympatric.
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Judul: Kinerja Reproduksi Ikan Koridoras Corydoras paleatus Dengan Rasio Kelamin yang Berbeda
Abstrak: Rasio kelamin dalam pemijahan dapat mempengaruhi efisiensi dan keberhasilan dalam kegiatan pembenihan, karena kelamin dalam pemijahan mempengaruhi jumlah telur, derajat pembuahan, dan derajat penetasan telur. Hingga saat ini belum ada standar baku dalam pemijahan ikan koridoras paleatus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kinerja reproduksi ikan koridoras paleatus dengan rasio kelamin jantan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga perlakuan yaitu rasio jantan dan betina (1:1), (2:1), dan (3:1). Masing-masing perlakuan terdiri dari satu ekor induk betina. Wadah yang digunakan pada pemijahan ikan ini adalah akuarium dengan ukuran 50×25×30 cm3. Pemijahan berlangsung selama tujuh hari, dan telur dikoleksi setiap hari pada pukul 08.00. Jumlah telur dan larva yang dihasilkan tidak berbeda nyata antar perlakuan, sehingga rasio (1:1) dianggap sebagai rasio yang tepat dalam pemijahan ikan koridoras paleatus, karena memiliki nilai efisiensi yang tinggi. Larva yang dihasilkan ikan koridoras paleatus sebanyak 2.154 ekor atau 538 ekor per induk per minggu.
Keyword: Corydoras paleatus, Ikan koridoras, Pemijahan, Rasio kelamin

Judul: Kinerja Produksi Ikan Koridoras (Corydoras paleatus) pada Teknologi Bioflok C/N 12 dengan Padat Tebar Berbeda.
Abstrak: Ikan hias merupakan komoditas perikanan yang menjadi andalan baru dalam sektor budidaya perairan non konsumsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan kinerja produksi ikan koridoras (Corydoras paleatus) yang dipelihara pada teknologi bioflok C/N rasio 12 dengan padat tebar berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Penelitian ini meliputi padat tebar perlakuan A (1 000 ekor m-2), perlakuan B (3 000 ekor m-2), dan perlakuan C (5 000 ekor m-2). Ikan Corydoras paleatus yang digunakan memiliki panjang rata-rata 2.56±0.09 cm dan bobot rata-rata 0.65±0.13 g. Ikan dipelihara selama 50 hari menggunakan teknologi bioflok C/N 12. Penelitian menunjukkan pada padat tebar 5 000 ekor m-2 memiliki hasil terbaik yaitu dengan kelangsungan hidup 72.00 ± 2.83 %, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 2.62 ± 0.13 %, serta hasil analisis usaha dengan keuntungan terbesar yaitu Rp 188 421 078.
Keyword: bioflok, Corydoras paleatus, keuntungan, kualitas air, padat tebar

Judul: Verifikasi hotspot dan identifikasi kebakaran vegetasi melalui deteksi pencilan data deret waktu NDVI
Abstrak: Fenomena kebakaran hutan merupakan peristiwa jamak di daerah kutub, subtropis dan tropis seperti Indonesia. Kejadian kebakaran dimonitor dengan satelit NOAA dan data disajikan sebagai sebaran hotspot. Data hotspot ditetapkan dari kanal termal dengan suhu ambang yang ditetapkan secara arbitrer oleh penyedia data, sehingga ketidakpastian hotspot sebagai indikator kejadian kebakaran relatif tinggi. Oleh karena itu diperlukan teknik untuk memverifkasi hotspot sebagai api aktif.
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Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (a) menetapkan parameter curah hujan yang menimbulkan aliran langsung, (b) mendapatkan perbedaan pengaruh kondisi sub DAS berhutan yang berada di bagian hulu dan sub DAS hilir terhadap sifat-sifat dasar hidrografaliran langsung maupun karakteristik debit muatan suspensi, dan (c) menetapkan persamaan yang menghubungkan peubah hujan dan respons DAS dengan mempertimbangkan keadaan morfometri DAS yang bersangkutan
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Judul: IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan dari analisis hidrograf satuan berdasarkan parameter fisik DAS dengan pendekatan empirik dan analitik. Analisis hidrograf satuan dengan pendekatan epirik merupakan cara pertama yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini yang merupakan penelitian lanjutan dari model hidrograf satuan sintetik Achlil (model HSS Achlil).
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Judul: Studi Kasus Liver Neoplasia pada Anjing Shih Tzu
Abstrak: Liver neoplasia is the excessive and uncontrolled replication of hepatocytes that forms nodules visible in ultrasonography. The purpose of this study is to study and discuss the characteristic, diagnosis and treatment of liver neoplasm through the interpretation of ultrasonography and hematology in a Shih Tzu dog. Ultrasonography is conducted with a Chison Q8 ultrasound machine with a 5 to 7 MHz frequency convex probe on lateral recumbency. The blood cells, liver enzymes and nodules sizes were the main parameters in this study. The results in the period of three years from 2021 to 2023 were interpreted and supported with secondary data sources. The Shih Tzu dog is 14 years old in the year 2023 with a body weight of 5.21kg. No obvious clinical signs were observed during previous examinations. However, lethargy, vomiting and anorexia were recorded in its latest examination. Thrombocytosis, granulocytosis, high liver enzymes and hypoglycemia, which are some of the neoplastic clinical manifestations were also presented by this patient. Besides, liver neoplasm, spleen neoplasm and biliary sludge were the sonogram findings of this patient. The liver and spleen neoplasm was observed stable, while the biliary sludge volume fluctuated. The treatment strategy recorded is Ondansetron, Samylin®, Ornipural and Ursodeoxycholic acid.
Keyword: Blood biochemistry profile, Hematology, Liver Neoplasia, Shih Tzu, Ultrasonography
Judul: Aplikasi Mobile Identifikasi Penyakit Daun Kubis dengan Fast Fourier Transform dan Probabilistic Neural Network
Abstrak: Disease in cabbage leaves can lead to a decrease in the quality and quantity of crop yields or crop failure. The purpose of this research is to develop a mobile application by applying the Fast Fourier Transform feature extraction technique and Probabilistic Neural Network classification technique to identify the cabbage leaf disease. This mobile application runs on android platform. It is found that the accuracy of FFT feature extraction and PNN classification with bias 0.03 is 58.33%. The obtained accuracy is still not satisfactory since there are some errors in identifying the cabbage leaf disease
Keyword: Probabilistic Neural Network, Fast Fourier Transform, Cabbage leaf disease

Judul: Identifikasi penyakit tanaman menggunakan fast fourier transform dan local binary pattern dengan probabilistic neural network (studi kasus tanaman Anthurium dan padi)
Abstrak: Plant diseases can result in death and decreased quality and quantity of agricultural products that are economically significant to cause losses for farmers. This research proposes a new system to identify plant disease automatically based on plant leaf image. Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and Local Binary Patterns (LBP) are used to extract the features. There are nine features had been resulted by FFT i.e. mean, variance, different value of maximum and minimum levels, different value of maximum and mean levels, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis, entropy, and the highest pixel value. Then these features are combined and classified using Probabilistic Neural Network. The result shows us that these features can be used to identify plants disease, best accuracy to indentify plants disease is 85.56%. The proposed system is promising since it is capable to identify disease plants species efficiently and accurately.
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Judul: Sintesis, Iuraicterisasi Struictur Dan Sifat Termal Pada Bahan Iconduktor Superioniic Berbasis Gelas (Ag2S)x(AgP03)l-x
Abstrak: Bahan Konduktor superionik telah banyak diteliti terutama sebagai zat padat elektrolit untuk perangkat elektronik maupun elektrokimia dan salah satunya adalah bahan dengan Ag+ ditemukan memiliki konduktivitas tinggi pada temperatur ruang yaitu 0.01 A/cm. Pada penelitian ini gelas konduktor (Ag+S)x(AgPO3)l-xmelalui metoda pendinginan cepat (rapid quenching)di Laboratorium sediaan Cuplikan, Balai Spektometri Batan.
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Judul: Research on the Growth of Plant X in Case Study XYZ
Abstrak: Abstrak dari karya ilmiah..
Keyword: padi, fuzzy

Judul: Research on the Growth of Plant X in Case Study XYZ
Abstrak: a
Keyword: keyword yang buat test

Judul: Pemurnian dan karakterisasi protein inhibitor RNA helikase virus hepatitis C
Abstrak: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is the second most common chronic viral infection in the world with global prevalence. This infection is contribution to chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis, often leading to hepatocellular carcinoma. There is no effective drug and vaccine available against HCV. The current standard treatment, a combination of pegylated interferon-α with ribavirin, is limited by its suboptimal response rate in a significant patient population, side effects, and affordability. Therefore, development of effective drug is needed. One approach to find out the candidate of antiviral drug is to discover the inhibitor of enzyme that essential for virus replication, such as RNA helicase. Streptomyces chartreusis 5-095 produce the inhibitor of HCV RNA helicase. The aim of this study was to purify the protein inhibitor which has inhibition activity against ATPase activity of RNA helicase HCV from S. chartreusis 5-095. The supernatant of culture S. chartreusis 5-095 exhibited high inhibiton activity against ATPase activity of RNA helicase HCV (approximately 72%) at 10 days of incubation. The extracellular protein inhibitor was partially purified by procedures of precipitation with ammonium sulfate to 65% saturation and gel filtration (Sephadex G50) using methanol water solution (4:6) as an eluen. The purity of protein inhibitor was monitored by SDS PAGE. The protein inhibitor showed a relative molecular mass were estimated to be 14 kDa and increased the purity 23,08 fold than those of the crude protein. The specific activity and IC50 after purification were 13,1338 U/mg and 0,0767 mg/mL, respectively. The activity of purified protein inhibitor showed its stability over pH range from 5-8 and optimum at pH 7,4. The inhibition activity showed its stability up to 70% at temperature 100 oC. The purified protein inhibitor relatively stable its activity at storage in the range of -20 oC to room temperature for 35 days.
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Judul: Kualitas Kimia dan Organoleptik Kulit Jadi dari Kulit Biawak (Varanus salvator) Awet Kering yang Disamak dengan Konsentrasi Valonea, Sodatan dan Krom yang Berbeda
Abstrak: Biawak merupakau salah satu aliggota kelas reptil yaug dapat rne~igliasillca~i kulit samak yaug mempuuyai kualitas tiuggi. Bahau peuyamak yaug ulnum diguuakan antara laiu uabati (valouea), siutetis (sodatan), dau miueral (krom). Kouseutrasi optimal ketiga bahan penyamak tersebut pada kulit biawak awet keriug belum diketahui, uutuk tujuau tersebut penelitiau iui dilakukau.
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Judul: Kualitas Fisik Kulit Jadi dari Kulit Biawak Awet Garam (Varanus salvator) yang Disamak dengan Bahan Penyamak Berbeda pada  Konsentrasi yang Berbeda.
Abstrak: Penyamakan yang ada sekarang kebanyakan menggunakan bahan baku dari kulit ternak konvensional(kambing, sapi, kerbau, domba) dan jarang sekali menggunakan kulit ternak non konvensional (reptil, belut, katak, dan sebagainya). Mengingat hal tersebut di atas maka perlu dicari peluang baru untuk menambah diversifikasi produk barang kulit. Biawak merupakan salah satu anggota kelas reptil yang banyak tersebar di daerah tropik dan sub tropik di Afiika dan Asia, kepulauan Indo-Australia dan Australia. Daging biawak saat ini sudah banyak dijual direstoran- restoran bahkan di daerah Sumatra dijadikan makanan istimewa. Kulitnya yang merupakan hasil ikutan mempunyai nilai ekonomis yang tinggi yang dapat dijadikan sebagai kulit samak.
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Judul: Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah pada Investasi Infrastruktur dan Pendidikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Jangka Panjang
Abstrak: Economic growth is the development of economic activities leading to the increase of goods and services within community. Government expenditure is one of the factors that affect the rate of economic growth, it is financed through tax revenues. This paper discusses two types of government expenditures which affect long-term economic growth. The first type is government expenditures on infrastructure investments, such as roads, airports, ports, research, and development. In the second type, the government expenditures are invested on technology, such as investment on education. The tax rate that maximizes economic growth is affected by the elasticity of public capital in the first type of government expenditures, while the second type is affected by the elasticity of private capital. Simulation results show that the second type of government expenditure produces higher economic growth rate than the first type.
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Judul: Perbedaan Autotransplantasi Ovarium Mencit Antam Daerab Subkutan dan Subkapsular Ginjal.
Abstrak: Transplantasi ovarium secara heterotopik dapat dilakukan pada beberapa tempat seperti pada daerah subkutan dan subkapsular ginjal . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan menghilangnya siklus estrus, munculnya kembali sikIus estrus, panjang siklus clan fase estrus, bobot badan dan bobot uterus serta rasio bobot uterus terhadap bobot badan pasca autotransplantasi ovarium subkutan dan subkapsular ginjd dengan menggunakan mencit sebagai hewan model.
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Judul: Perkembangan Ovarium Mencit yang Baru Lahir Setelah Allotransplantasi pada Subkapsular Ginjal Mencit Betina Dewasa.
Abstrak: Teknik transplantasi ovarium dapat diterapkan pada pasien wanita yang terkena kanker sebelum menjalani terapi radiasi maupun kimiawi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan ovarium donor dari mencit yang baru lahir dengan dan tanpa bursa ovari setelah allotransplantasi pada subkapsular ginjal mencit betina dewasa, ditinjau dari siklus estrus dan bobot uterus resipien, serta pertumbuhan dari morfologi ovarium donor.
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Judul: The Exploration of Discrete Logarithm over Finite Field GF(3m)
Abstrak: The security of many public~key algorithms is based on the problem of finding discrete logarithms. The generalized discrete logarithm problem is the following: given a finite cyclic group G of order n, a generator a of G, and an element fl E G, find the integer x, 0 ~ x ~ n - 1, such that 0: = fl. Algorithm for discrete logarithm problem focused on Menezes et al. (1997) that consist of exhaustive search algorithm, the baby-step giant-step algorithm, Pollard's rho algorithm, Pohlig-Hellman algorithm, and index-calculus algorithm. These algorithms are explorated to be used in discrete logarithm problem over finite field GF(3m ). The exploration also produces some algorithms, i.e. naif negative algorithm, baby-step mother-step algorithm, baby-step mother free-step algorithm, and baby-step free-step algorithm. All algorithms implemented using Maple 11. The Pohlig-Hellman and baby-step giant-step algorithms are efficient enough to be used in discrete logarithm problem over finite field GF(3m ) for m < 20.
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Judul: Studi Pertumbuha dan Reproduksi Kepiting Bakau Scylla serruta, S.tranquebarica, S.Oceanica di Segara Anakan, Kab. Cilacap, Jawa Tengah
Abstrak: Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan di Segara Anakan selama delapan bulan terhitung sejak November 1999 hingga Juni 2000. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara mendata langsung hasil tangkapan nelayan yang menangkap kepiting bakau dengan menggunakan wadong (trap) dan gerek (hook).
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Judul: Analisis Beberapa Aspek Reproduksi Kepiting Bakau (Scyllu serrata) di Perairan Segara Anakan, Kabupaten Cilacap, Jawa Tengah
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Perairan Segara Anakan, Kabupaten Cilacap, Jawa Tengah dari bulan September 2003 sampai November 2003. Sampel kepiting bakau diambil dengan menggunakan alat tangkap wadong dan pintur yang dipasang pada sore hari dan diangkat pada pagi hari.Pengukuran lebar karapas, panjang karapas, berat tubuh, berat gonad di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi. Sedangkan untuk organ dalam dilakukan pengamatan dan pengukuran terhadap TKG, IKG, fekunditas, dan diameter telur dilakukan di Laboratorium Ekobiologi Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB.
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Judul: Simulasi Kinematika Terapi Diabetes Tipe 1 Menggunakan Minimal Model Termodifikasi
Abstrak: Mathematical modelling of glucose-insulin system in the human body is one of the interesting topic in physics of complex systems. It can be used as a therapeutic treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1. The function of exogenous glucose and insulin are important factors in maintaining the body’s metabolism, especially are the blood sugar’s consentration. Minimal model was modified with adding of exogenous glucose F(t) and insulin U(t) function that obtained from the differential equations by Nilam et al. Arrangement of glucose and insulin injection quantity and arrangement of time of injection time could affect the kinematics of glucose-insulin system in the blood. Based on our results, the optimum therapeutic treatment was obtained by first giving exogenous insulin at 560 μU/(mL.min) in the period t>0 to t<16 minutes. The values of exogenous glucose were given by 47 and 23 mg at injection time t0=7 min and t0=15 min. Finally, exogenous insulin was given at 38.1 μU/(mL.min) in the period t>35 to t<180 min, in the IVGTT during 200 min. The value of r2 at the graph was 0.981.
Keyword: type 1 diabetes, therapy, exogenous insulin, exogenous glucose, minimal model
Judul: Pendugaan Life Table Multiregional untuk Empat Kategori Wilayah di Indonesia Berdasarkan Sensus Penduduk 2010
Abstrak: Karya ilmiah ini membahas tentang penyusunan life table multiregional Indonesia yang dibagi dalam empat wilayah yaitu wilayah 1 (provinsi Jawa Barat), wilayah 2 (provinsi DKI Jakarta dan Jawa Tengah), wilayah 3 (provinsi Sumatera Utara, Jawa Timur, dan Banten), dan wilayah 4 (provinsi lainnya). Dalam penyusunan life table multiregional, dibutuhkan nilai mortalitas yang diperoleh dari perhitungan life table uniregional dan arus migrasi keluar yang nilainya diperoleh dengan menggunakan model arus migrasi Jawa Bali dan Luar Jawa Bali. Berdasarkan hasil analisis demografi uniregional maupun multiregional menunjukkan penduduk di wilayah 2 (provinsi DKI Jakarta dan Jawa Tengah) memiliki angka harapan hidup tertinggi dibandingkan wilayah lainnya.
Keyword: demografi, life table multiregional, life table uniregional, model arus migrasi, peluang transisi penduduk.

Judul: Pendugaan Life Table Penduduk Wanita Indonesia Berdasarkan Data Sensus
Abstrak: Indonesian life tables are obtained indirectly using Coale-Demeny life table, because of the difficulty of getting data required especially the data of population mortalities. One of direct data set to be considered is the number of survival to age . In life insurance, life tables are used to determine the amount of premium to be paid by the insurance holder. This paper is intended to estimate a life table based on census data. This is done using surviving probability method, which will be done in three different approaches, i. e. smoothed Coale-Demeny life table, smoothed logit system, and the third method is the projection and accumulation approach. The resulting life tables are then compared to the life tables of BPS and concluded that both are similar.
Keyword: Coale-Demeny life table., surviving probability, life table

Judul: Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan Composite Coating on Stainless Steel 316 to Improve Corrosion Resistance
Abstrak: Metals that were used in bone implantation should have good corrosion resistance that were not easily corroded when implanted into the body. Metal corrosion resistance of stainless steel 316 can be enhanced through the metal coating by hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite with composition ratio of hydroxyapatite (gram) and chitosan 3% (mL) 0.2:0, 0.2:0.1, 0.2:0.5, 0.2:1.0, and 0.2:1.5. Besides improving the corrosion resistance of metal, the presence of chitosan also maintain the position of hydroxyapatite on metal surfaces. Corrosion resistance increases with increasing amount of chitosan added and the best composition of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite was 0.2:1.0.
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