Judul: Analisis Kebijakan Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan Air Tanah di Kecamatan Cidahu Kabupaten Sukabumi
Abstrak: Cidahu District is one buffer zones of Mount Salak Forest which has quite large groundwater potential. Groundwater of Cidahu District has become the source for commercial and non comercial uses, such as to fulfill the needs of fresh water for companies and local society. Continuous utilization in large quantity will potentially cause damage to the environment, for example decrease in quantity and quality of groundwater that can be used by the society. Decrease in the quantity of groundwater is indicated have causing the economic losses to society. Therefore, groundwater management policy base on synergy among stakeholders becomes very important in order to regulate the use of groundwater to be equitable and sustainable. The estimation result by using replacement cost approach demonstrates the potential economic losses experienced by the local community of Cidahu District due to the quantity of groundwater, reached Rp. 696.756.900 per year. The result of stakeholders mapping shows that Department of Mines, Energies, and Mineral Resources of Sukabumi Regency held the most important role in managing groundwater utilization in Cidahu District. Based on the results of policy analysis, taxes and licensing policy instruments have not used optimally in order to control groundwater utilization by the companies
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Judul: Analisis Ekonomi Pemanfaatan dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Air (Studi Kasus: Kampung Cibereum Sunting, Kelurahan Mulyaharja, Kecamatan Bogor Selatan, Kota Bogor)
Abstrak: Water is the principal and essential resource for human life. The development of housing increase the competition of groundwater demand and leads to groundwater scarcity. The objectives of this research are to examine the characteristics of water resources user, to estimate the value of Willingness to Pay (WTP), to analyze the factor affect of WTP, and to examine feasibility of development clean water resservoir in Cibereum Sunting, Mulyaharja Village, South Bogor sub-district, Bogor City. This research used several analyses, such as descriptive, WTP, regression, and feasibility study. The results show that the characteristics of water users in Cibereum Sunting have revenue approximately Rp 1,000,001-Rp 2,000,000 per month, the amount of water needed are 3-4 m³/day/household, and number of water users are 5-6 person/household. The average value of WTP of water user is estimated Rp 149.05 per m³. The factors affect of WTP are age, revenue, and the amount of water needs. Based on the financial feasibility analysis for Net Present Value (NPV) is Rp 16,210,358.7; Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B/C) is 1.18; and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is 19%. Then, based on the economic feasibility analysis for NPV is Rp 38,839,914.09; Net B/C is 1.55; and IRR is 32%. It can be concluded that the development of clean water reservoir is feasible and important for continuous water supply for local people. The water resource optimal allocation policy must be established by government and stakeholders.
Keyword: Internal Rate of Return., Net Benefit-Cost Ratio, Net Present Value, Willingness to Pay, Water resource

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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