Judul: Perencanaan dan Perancangan Lanskap Rumah Sakit Otorita Batam dan Supervisi Penanaman di PT. Batamindo Investment Corporation.
Abstrak: Pelaksanaan magang berlangsung di Seksi Pertamanan Kota, Otorita Pengembangan Daerah Industri Pulau Batam dan di PT. Batamindo Investment Corporation. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkatl pengetahuan dan pengalaman kerja serta meningkatkan wawasan keprofesian dan keahlian di bidang Arsitektur Pertamanan. Aspek pekerjaan yang diikuti adalah aspek perencanaan dan perancangan (Rumah Sakit Otorita Batam) serta aspek e pelaksanaan (supervisi penanaman di PT. Batamindo Investment Corporation). Metoda pada kegiatan magang adalah survey, partisipasi aktif, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Pendekatan dalam perencanaan dan perancangan lanskap rumah sakit ini adalah Proses Berfikir Lengkap Merencana dan Melaksana (Rachman, 1984). Proses meliputi inventarisasi, analisis, sintesis, konsep, rencana dan rancangan, pelaksanaan dan pemeliharaan. Proses ini dibatasi hingga tahap perancangan. Inventarisasi dilakukan dengan rnengumpulkan data primer dan sekunder. Inventarisasi meliputi aspek biofisik, sosial ekonomi dan teknik. Hasil inventarisasi menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan/lanskap rumah sakit belum tertata dengall baik. Keberadaan elemen lanskap baik elemen keras (hard material) maupun lunak (soft material) masih kurang sehingga diperlukan elemen lanskap yang marnpu mengakomodasikan kebutuhan semua pengguna rumah sakit (staf, pasien dan pendamping pasien).
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Judul: Perencanaan lansekap rumah sakit Fatmawati Jakarta
Abstrak: Studi ini merupakan proses perencanaan Berfikir Lengkap Merencana dan Melaksana Rachman (1981), yang terdiri dari tahapan-tahapan: inventarisasi, analisis, sintesis, konsep, perencanaan, perancangan, pelaksanaan dan pemeliharaan. Studi dibatasi hingga tahap perencanaan. Namun demikian, pada tahap konsep ini, apa yang diperoleh pada tahap sebelumnya dan pada tahap pelaksanaan dan pemeliharaanpun kembali dievaluasi dan dipertimbangkan. Tapak yang direncanakan adalah lansekap kompleks pelayanan kesehatan Rumah Sakit Fatmawati, Jakarta. Tujuan perencanaan lansekap Rumah Sakit Fatmawati ini, yaitu agar alternatif perencanaan dapat menciptakan dan memberi kenyamanan bagi para pemakai rumah sakit (penderita, pengunjung dan personel), mendukung terapi penyembuhan bagi pasien, mendukung motivasi pelayanan bagi personel rumah sakit dan mendukung suasana lingkungan hidup yang sehat, indah dan nyaman. Perencanaan ini dibuat berdasarkan beberapa pertimbangan, yaitu hirarki ruang, kesatuan ruang, pencapaian, sirkulasi, penempatan fasilitas umum dan kebutuhan permintaan sehingga dapat ditentukan pembagian ruang pada tapak.
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Judul: Biology and ecology of the buffalo fly, haematobia exigua de meijere (diptera:muscidae)
Abstrak: The life history of the buffalo fly was observed at room temperature of 27°-29.5°C and at a relative humidity of 48-68 percent. The eggs hatched after 17-22 hours, with an average of 18 hours. First instar larvae measured 1.25 + 0.16 mm long and 0.27 + 0.037 mm wide. reach the second larval stage. It took 6-12 hours to the second instar larvae measured 2.676 +0.187 mm long and 0.353 +0.028 mm wide. The second instar took about 12-24 hours to reach the third larval stage. The third instar measured 6.833 + 0.189 mm long and 0.919 + 0.051 mm wide. It took about 2-3 days for the third instar to become pupae. Duration of the pupal stage was about 5-7 days before the adults emerged. Under laboratory condition, the buffalo fly completed its life cycle in 9.5 to 10.5 days, whereas under field condition it took 9-14 days with an average of 10.5 days. The growth ratio which was based on the measurements of the cephalo-pharyngeal skeleton of each instar was 1.797. The preoviposition period was 8-12 days and mating usually occurred on the 6th or 7th day. The longevity of the male was 29 days, whereas it was 32 days in the female. The range of egg production under laboratory condition was between 20-139 per female fly. The belly and hind legs of the carabao were the most preferred habitat either during cloudy and cool dry or shiny and warm day. When the weather was clear and the carabao was in the shade, the flies tended to be more distributed particularly on the shoulder, dewlap, back and horns. The carabaos had relatively fewer Musca sp. and Stomoxys calcitrans than cattle; never the less carabaos had a higher infestation of buffalo fly than cattle. Oviposition occured either during the day or night but the buffalo flies were more active during the night than in the day time. The effect of various lengths of exposure time of manure in relation to the oviposition was profound. observed, the maximum number of the buffalo flies was occurred when the dung was exposed for 30 minutes. With increasing time of exposure the number and variety of insects also increase. It was evident that Sepsidae and psychodidae were the most dominant insects emerging from the dung. The number of buffalo flies also increased with increasing
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