arulpm/tripletsmall huggingface dataset:
Judul: Produksi dan Karakterisasi Enzim Tanin Asil Hidrolase dari Aspergillus niger.
Abstrak: Tannin acyl hydrolase (tannase) is a hydrolytic enzyme that acts on tannins. The application of tannase is mostly in food and medical industries. This research is aimed to produce and characterize tannase from Aspergillus niger isolated from pod cacao. The first step of this research includes determination of optimal pH, temperature and incubation period to produce tannase. Optimal tannase production was obtained at pH 5.5, 28 oC and incubation period of 3 days. Afterthat, production media optimization was conducted. The tested media were solid and liquid media with inducer concentration varied at 0, 3, 5 and 7%. The best media obtained was the solid media with tannic acid concentration as inducer of 5%. The next step was tannase fractionation by ammonium sulphate which was followed by dialysis process. The saturation le vel of ammonium sulphate used was 30-80% where the best activity obtained was at the saturation level of 60%. Compared to that of crude enzyme, specific activity of tannase after dialysis was four folds. Characterization results showed that optimum activity was at 35-50 oC and pH 6. Tannase was activated by K+ and Na+ with concentration of 10 and 50 mM, while Mg2+ ion could activate only at 10 mM. The addition metal ions like Zn2+, Cu2+, Ca2+, Mn2+ and Fe2+ inhibited the enzyme activity. From test of variation of substrate, it was found that the Km value of tannic acid and gallotannin was 0.401 and 6.611 mM respectively. While the Vmax value of tannic acid was 10.804 U/ml and gallotannin was 12.406 U/ml. Based on the Michaelis- Menten constant (Km), tannase of obtained in this research was more active in hydrolysing depsid bonds rather than ester bonds.
Keyword: 

Judul: Mempelajari Produksi Enzim Selulase dari Aspergillus niger, L51/NRRL A - 11, 264 dan Trichoderma viride
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujunn untuk mempelajari produksi enzim selulase dari AsnerailLus 1,-5l/Nl?RL 8-11, 264 dan sebagai pembanding digunakun Trichoderrna viride serta campuran &. ,!T i vi-ride, Pararietev yang diamati adalah pIH, bioinass kering, protein filtrat , aktifitas fil -trat enzim serta aktifitas enzirii pada hidrolisa bagga.se.
Keyword: 

Judul: Implementation of Spatio-Temporal Change Query in Relational Database.
Abstrak: Geographic object changes in various views. Object changes are recorded using a model of static storage. No historical connection between old version data and new version data has been built. For that, a storage model of spatio-temporal queries that can analyze spatio-temporal changes has been developed. The object changes the geometry are grouped according to the taxonomy of Spatio-Temporal Pattern Change. This research has been able to apply the query patterns change including born, expand, merge, contract, split, normal and die. This query based on geometric (area) changes. The implementation of spatio-temporal change queries represents an object changes continuously with easy, change detection is done by comparing two versions of data. Keyword: spatio-temporal change query, spatio-temporal change pattern.
Keyword:
Judul: Partisipasi Petani Peserta terhdap Program Sistem Pertanian Terpadu (Kasus Desa Tambak Kec. Langgam Kabupaten Pelalawan Propinsi Riau)
Abstrak: Banyak program pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh berbagai pihak baik pemerintah, swasta maupun LSM yang menjadikan masyarakat setempat sebagai sasaran dari program yang dilaksanakan, namun umumnya program pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilaksanakan kurang berdampak nyata, sehingga partisipasi masyarakat yang melaksanakan program pemberdayaan tersebut masih rendah. Salah satu program pemberdayaan yang akhir-akhir ini cukup banyak mendapatkan perhatian adalah program Sistem Pertanian Terpadu (SPT).
Keyword: 

Judul: Program peningkatan pemberdayaan keluarga melalui penumbuhan kelembagan:studi kasus participation action research di Desa Legok Kaler, Kecamatan Paseh, Kabupaten
Abstrak: Banyak program pemberdayaan belum menunjukan hasil yang memuaskan, bahkan cenderung gagal, dari evaluasi menunjukan pola penanganan bersifat top down, sentralistik, transparan dan akuntabilitas masih jauh dari memuaskan. Program dikerjakan sepihak oleh pemerintah, kriteria sasaran ditentukan sepihak dengan menapikan aspirasi, dan potensi sosial yang dimiliki.
Keyword: 

Judul: Durability of Specific Immunoglobulin (Ig) Y Againts Influenza and Covid-19 in Sunscreen
Abstrak: The benefit of specific immunoglobulin Y (Ig Y) as an active ingredient in personal care products such as sunscreen has not been properly studied. Our study aims to evaluate the reliability of specific IgY against influenza and the COVID-19 virus in a sample sunscreen product. Specific IgY influenza and COVID-19 viruses were inserted in the sample sunscreen at two concentrations of 0.1% and 0.25%. Three treatments were observed: control (C) sunscreen without IgY, treatment 1 (T1) sunscreen with 0.1% IgY, and treatment 2 (T2) sunscreen with 0.25% IgY. Organoleptic observations were carried out to monitor changes in aroma, color, and texture, and sunscreen sampling was done every week for 6 weeks. The durability of IgY was evaluated using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and a neutralization assay. Organoleptic observation from weeks 1 to 6 showed consistency in its aroma, color, and texture. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and neutralization assay (NA) results of the T1 and T2 groups showed negative results except for sample T1 at week 5, which showed a positive result in the Influenza A ELISA. Based on the results, it seems that IgY concentrations of 0.1% or 0.25% were not optimal. However, this negative result might be due to low concentration of the IgY and the presence of beeswax, which inhibits IgY and causes it to dissolve in distilled water, thus preventing it from being detected in the assay.
Keyword: Immunoglobulin Y, Sunscreen, Influenza, COVID-19, Biological Activity
Judul: Analisis Tataniaga Tebu (Studi kasus: Kecamatan Trangkil, Kabupaten Pati, Jawa Tengah)
Abstrak: Sugarcane can be used as raw material for the manufacture sugar. Cane farmers crops can be sold to sugar factories to meet the market demand for sugar. Therefore, research is needed to find out about business administration cane sugar in a comprehensive overview of business administration. The purpose of this study is to identify the channel, function, organization, and structure of the market in sugar cane business administration systems, and analyze operational efficiency with a cane trading system trading system margin approach, the farmer's share, and the ratio of benefits to costs. Observations and interviews were conducted to farmers in Sub Trangkil with purposive sampling method, while the method of follow the flow of commodity is done to institutions trading system. The results showed that there is a 4 channel trading system with institutions, functions, and different market structures on each channel. Under margin trading system, the farmer's share, and the ratio of benefits to costs shows one channel trading system is the most efficient channels.
Keyword: sugarcane marketing, Trangkil district, farmer’s share, efficient, efficiency

Judul: Analisis Tataniaga Tebu, Desa Pintu, Kecamatan Jenangan, Kabupaten Ponorogo, Jawa Timur
Abstrak: Sugarcane is one of the 15 national main commodities to support plantation development goals from 2010 to 2014. The purpose of this study are to identify the marketing channel, function, institution, market structure and market behavior, and to analyze the operational efficiency of trading sugarcane system with margin trading system approach, the farmer's share, and the ratio of benefit to cost. Observation and interview were performed with the purposive method for farmers in the Pintu Village, while the snowball method was performed for institution trading system. The result showed that there were four trading channels system. Based on margin trading system, the farmer's share, and the ratio of benefit to cost trading system shows that the channel one is the efficient channel to direct sales from farmers to sugar factory and channel four is an efficient channel sales through middlemen.
Keyword: sugarcane marketing, Pintu Village, farmer's share, Efficiency

Judul: Peluang Partikel Plasma Berada Pada Dimensi Debye Akibat Gangguan Gelombang Elektromagnetik dengan Menggunakan Persamaan Schrödinger
Abstrak: The solution of Schrodinger equations with plasma Coulomb potential in spherical coordinat results solution wave function and energy plasma particle. Electron probability density at Debye length with thermal effect same as ion, which indicates plasma in neutral state. Electromagnetic waves perturbation of an electric field given to result wave function perturbation system. The probability density of plasma particle due to electromagnetic waves perturbation is the largest when an electromagnetic waves frequency 1.41 times the plasma frequency .
Keyword: Schrödinger, plasma, electromagnetic wave
Judul: Hubungan kuantitas dan intensitas kalium untuk menduga ketersediaan kalium dalam tanah
Abstrak: Percobaan terdiri atas Percobaan laboratorium untuk mempelajari hubungan kuantitas dan intensitas K dan Percobaan rumah kaca untuk mempelajari respon tanaman terhadap pemupukan K pada lahan sawah. Percobaan laboratorium dilaksanakan di laboratorium kimia Puslittanak Bogor dan Percobaan pot tanaman di rumah kaca Puslittanak, Laladon Bogor. Pelaksanaan percobaan dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 1999 sampai April 2000. Bahan yang digunakan dalam percobaan ini meliputi 3 contoh tanah (Inceptisol Indramayu, Vertisol Ngawi, dan Entisol Sleman), pasir kuarsa, KCl yang mengandung 0; 2.5; 5; dan 10 ppm K, alkohol 96%, NH4Cl 1 M, pupuk K (KCI), pupuk dasar 200 ppm N (Urea), 100 ppm P (SP-36), pestisida, kapur (CaCO3), dan benih padi varietas IR 64. Sedangkan alat-alat yang digunakan adalah: botol kocok, gelas ukur, mesin pengocok, labu semprot, pH meter, piala gelas 800 ml, penyaringan Berkefeld, ayakan, silinder gelas, pipet, pinggan alumunium, oven, pemanas listrik, meraca analitik, spektrofotometer, flamefotometer, tabung perkolasi dan atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS).
Keyword: 

Judul: Pemilihan Metode Ekstraksi Kalium dengan Padi (Oryza sativa L.) sebagai Tanaman Uji
Abstrak: Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Kaca dan Laboratorium Kesuburan Tanah, Pusat penelitian Tanah Bogor, dengan menggunakan sepuluh contoh tanah yang diambil dari daerah daerah di P. Jawa. Pupuk dasar yang digunakan adalah urea,ZA dan TSP dengan dosis 150 ppm N (untuk urea), 50 ppm N (untuk ZA) dan 200 ppm P/pot.
Keyword: 

Judul: Truncated Stop Loss as a Optimal Solution of Reinsurance Agreement in One-Period Model
Abstrak: Reinsurance is one of risk management efforts of an insurance company, which is called the cedent. Similar with insurance, reinsurance constitutes the cedent to pay the premium. We consider one-period reinsurance model and derive a rule which minimizes the ruin probability of the cedent for a fixed reinsurance premium. Therefore, it is needed to construct an optimal reinsurance agreement for the cedent. The premium is calculated according to four different principles, i.e. economic, generalized zero-utility, Esscher, and mean-variance principles. Stop loss is a reinsurance contract which protect the insurance company for losses that exceed a certain amount. The result of this research shows that a truncated stop loss is an optimal agreement in the class of all reinsurance contracts with various premiums calculated using above mentioned principles.
Keyword:
Judul: Pertumbuhan Ulat Kandang (Alphitobius diaperinus) pada Media Hidup yang Berbeda
Abstrak: Ulat kandang merupakan larva dari kumbang Alphitobius diaperinus. Saat ini, kumbang A. diaperinus dianggap sebagai hama, terutama di kandang ayam karena perannya sebagai vektor penyakit. Pembudidaya ulat kandang saat ini masih sangat jarang, dan sebagian besar terdapat di daerah Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2014. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan media hidup yang paling mendukung pertumbuhan ulat kandang. Media yang dibandingkan yaitu vermikompos dengan serbuk gergaji dan sekam dengan perbandingan 1:1. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan media pemeliharaan (vermikompos, serbuk gergaji dan sekam) dan 5 ulangan di setiap perlakuan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif dan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertambahan bobot badan total dan pertambahan panjang tidak berbeda nyata antara kedua media. Siklus larva lebih singkat pada media serbuk gergaji dan sekam.
Keyword: Alphitobius diaperinus, serbuk gergaji dan sekam, ulat kandang, vermikompos

Judul: Pertumbuhan Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor) pada Media Pakan yang Berbeda
Abstrak: Ulat Hongkong merupakan larva dari kumbang hitam (Tenebrio molitor) yang banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai pakan burung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengaruh media pakan terhadap performa pertumbuhan ulat hongkong yang dihasilkan. Media pakan yang digunakan adalah 100% ampas tahu kering, 100% dedak padi, 100% sekam padi, 50% ampas tahu kering + 50% dedak padi, 50% ampas tahu kering + 50% sekam padi, 50% sekam padi + 50% dedak padi. Rancangan percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 6 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan pada masing masing perlakuan. Data yang didapat dianalisis ragam atau ANOVA kemudian dilanjutkan uji berganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertambahan bobot badan dan panjang badan tidak berbeda nyata (P>0.05) namun mortalitas, pupasi dan konsumsi pakan berbeda nyata (P<0.05) terhadap media pakan yang digunakan. Media pakan menggunakan 50% ampas tahu kering + 50% dedak padi lebih baik digunakan karena mampu meningkatkan konsumsi pakan, persentase pupasi, dan menurunkan angka mortalitas.
Keyword: ampas tahu kering, dedak padi, pertumbuhan, sekam padi, ulat hongkong

Judul: Formulasi TSP (Traveling Salesman Problem) menggunakan ILP (Integer Linear Programming)
Abstrak: TSP is a journey of salesman f?om his origin town (place) to visit n-cities (places) only at once, then return to his origin town (place) with a minimum total distance. Its purpose is to minimize the operating expense that is released by the company. Vehicle route at TSP in the form of a Hamiltonian cycle, that is closed path containing all nodes at the graph which representing a network walk. Its problem is to determine a journey route which is feasible (possibly can be passed by) in such a way the vehicle travelled distance passed the route is minimum.
Keyword:
Judul: Produksi Karet Berprotein Rendah Dari Lateks Karet Alam Dengan Menggunakan Papain
Abstrak: Karet alam berprotein rendah (DPNR) adalah bentuk karet alam yang telah diturunkan kadar nitrogennya dari 0.3%-0.5% menjadi maksimal 0.12%. Di Indonesia belum dikuasaiya teknologi yang sesuai untuk kondisi lokal dan karen lemahnya kemampuan penetrasi pasar. Selama ini penelitian mengenai prngolahan DPNR belum banyak dilakukan, padahal peluang pasarnya cukup terbuka diantaranya sebagai bahan baku sumbat botol atau seal karet yang kontak dengan air, bahan baku karet alam termodifikasi, bahan baku barang jadi karet untuk keperluan teknis, serta bahan baku dan kendaraan yang memerlukan daya lenting tinggi dan heat biuild up rendah seperti ban kendaraan besar.
Keyword: 

Judul: Penurunan Kadar Nitrogen Lateks Kebun menggunakan Enzim Protease
Abstrak: Karet alam (Hevea brasilliensis) merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian yang penting sebagai penghasil devisa di Indonesia. Keunggulan karet alam diantaranya adalah memiliki sifat mekanik, elastisitas, plastisitas yang baik. Disamping mempunyai keunggulan, karet alam mempunyai kelemahan dibanding karet sintesis. Kelemahan karet alam disebabkan polimerisasinya terjadi secara alami di dalam tanaman karet melalui proses metabolisme. Akibat metabolisme tersebut berbagai komponen dibentuk sesuai dengan kebutuhan tanaman diantaranya protein. Protein yang terbentuk diketahui memberikan reaksi alergi. Reaksi alergi yang terjadi disebabkan oleh protein yang dapat terekstrak oleh air (water extractable protein).
Keyword: 

Judul: A Continuous Vaccination Strategy in the SVIR Epidemic Model
Abstrak: Vaccination is conducted to minimize the spread of a disease. The vaccination is usually done several times within a fixed time interval. In the SVIR model, it is assumed that individuals do not get immediate immunity following a vaccination program. So according to process of vaccination on SVIR model, there are two strategies, i.e. the continuous vaccination strategy (CVS) and the pulse vaccination strategy (PVS). In this study, only the CVS strategy in epidemic model SVIR is considered. Results of the study indicate that dynamics of the CVS system depends on the basic reproductive number. If the basic reproductive number is less than one, then the disease-free fixed point is asymptotically stable. It means that the disease will eventually disappear from the population. Conversely, if the basic reproductive number is greater than one, then the endemic fixed point is asymptotically stable, which means that the disease will remain exist in the population. Simulation result shows that the vaccination would minimize the spread of disease by reducing the basic reproductive number. If the time for the vaccinated recipients to obtain the immunity, as well as a possibility of vaccinated recipients to be infected are neglected, then the disease will be eradicated. This condition is called an over-evaluating effect of vaccination.
Keyword:
Judul: Implementasi Algoritme Enkripsi Advanced Encryption Standard secara Paralel dengan GPU NVIDIA CUDA
Abstrak: Processor streaming architecture in GPU has provide general purpose computation which have its own potential to help CPU with its parallel computation capability. One example of supported processor streaming architecture is Fermi which is developed by NVIDIA. Furthermore, NVIDIA has developed its own software development kit namely CUDA, which can integrate many popular existing programming languanges such as C++ for GPU-based parallel computation. This research focus on the implementation of parallel AES algorithm with GPU and analyze the performance result of the implementation in two different NVIDIA devices, namely NVIDIA GeForce GT220 and NVIDIA Quadro 600. In general, the performance of parallel GPU computation is better than sequential computation for large data input. It is obtained that the maximum speedup of NVIDIA GeForce GT220 in 8 MB input is 89.3 with 180% efficiency. Higher speedup of 101.6 can be obtained by NVIDIA Quadro 600 with the same input size with around 100% efficiency.
Keyword: 

Judul: Analisis dan Implementasi I/O Paralel Pada Algoritme Enkripsi Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)
Abstrak: Complexity of AES encryption process is O(n). In previous research, parallel computation has been conducted on AES to decrease execution time, however it was not cost-optimal because the average efficiency value was below 0.7. In this research, parallel I/O computing was conducted in order to improve the speedup and the efficiency compared with AES algorithm that using sequential I/O. In this research, two computers are used with the specification: Intel Dual Core (2 CPUs) @ 2.3 GHz, AMD 16-3400M APU @ 1.4 GHz (4 CPUs), each computer has 2 GB of memory. The highest efficiency is achieved by using parallel I/O is 0.95, that occured when three processes are generated using two computers, The highest efficiency is achieved by using sequential I/O is 0.8, that occured when two processes are generated using two computers.
Keyword: 

Judul: Bornean genus hypobathrum (Rubiaceae) an investigation of its characters and taxonomix status
Abstrak: Penelitian karakter-karakter dan status taksonomi marga Hypobathrum di Kalimantan dilakukan dengan mengunakan 140 spesimen di Herbarium Bogoriense. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut disimpulkan bahwa marga Hypobathrum di Kalimantan ada 24 jenis yang terdiri atas: enam jenis yang telah dikenal yaitu: H. jrutescens, H. IOllgifolium, H. microcarpum, H. racemosum, H. salicillllm dan H. venulosllm; tiga jenis kombinasi baru yaitu: H. cOlliocmpum, H gracile dan H. rz!fidulllm; satu jenis kombinasi baru dan status baru yaitu: H. hirtum; satu nama jenis baru yaitu: H. lallcifolillm; dua belas jenis baru yaitu: H. ballglleyellse, H. caudifolium, H. collinllm, H. ellipticifolillm, H. glaberrimum, H. glabrum, H. lithophilllm, H. palllstre, H. rheophyticllm H. riparillm, H. sampitellse dan H. sublllatllm, serta satu jenis yang tidak lengkap.
Keyword: Hypobathrum bangueyense, Hypobathrum
Judul: Pembangunan Data Warehouse dan Aplikasi OLAP Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus Data Skripsi Mahasiswa Ilmu Komputer IPB)
Abstrak: Each year the Department of Computer Science graduates several students, upon the completion of their thesis. This results in the accumulation of the thesis data. From the data bank, some information related to the timely graduations of students, such as title of thesis, GPA, supervisor, and lab can be retrieved. This research created an integrated data warehouse with (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLAP to see the pattern that support timely graduation. The OLAP server used in this research is Mondrian 3.5.0. The data used are the thesises of IPB Computer Science students year 2001, 2005 to 2008. The steps being taken include analysis, design, preprocessing, and concluded with the implementation of data warehouse and OLAP operations. The data warehouse schema is created using the galaxy scheme. This research resulted in eleven dimensions (GPA, Time Entry, Time Pass, Lab, Lecturer, Entrance, Gender, District, Keywords, Duration of Study, NIM) and two facts table (Thesis, Student).
Keyword: data warehouse, Mondrian 3.5.0, OLAP server

Judul: Pembangunan Data Warehouse dan Aplikasi OLAP untuk Memantau Prestasi Mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Ilmu Komputer IPB
Abstrak: Many factors influence Department of Computer Science students achievement. The factors such as GPA, student supervisor, status of study, and sum of competition achievement. These factors can be analyzed with the data processing to find the information patterns that can increase the student’s achievement. The academic and non academic’s data of Program Study S1 Computer Science student spread in some location. This data make long running queries performance that complicated the analysis process. This research produce data warehouse which is integrated to online analytical processing (OLAP) that can represents data with graph and crosstab table. The OLAP server used in this research is Jedox 5.1. The data used are the academic and non academic’s data of IPB Computer Science students entry’s year 2006 to 2009. The steps being taken include analysis, design, preprocessing, and concluded with the implementation of data warehouse and OLAP operations. The data warehouse schema is created using the galaxy scheme. The result of research are three cubes (Research, Academic, and Achievement).
Keyword: OLAP, Jedox 5.1, data warehouse, academic’s data

Judul: Infeksi Cacing Jantung Dirofilaria Immitis, Railliet & Henry, 1911 Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Cacing Dirofilaria immitis dewasa yang tinggal dalm ventrikel kanan jantung anjing, sering kali menimbulkan gejala klinis yang cukup berat. Cacing Tersebut menghasilkan mikrofilaria yang selanjutnya berkembang menjadi larva infektif dalam saluran malphigi induk semang entara, yaitu nyamuk dari genus Culex, Aedes dan Anopheles.
Keyword: