Judul: Analisis Keterkaitan Pertumbuhan, Pengangguran dan Ketimpangan terhadap Kemiskinan Provinsi Jawa Tengah 2004-2010
Abstrak: The issues about the benefit of growth for the poor have been a priority in development policy. Poverty reduction can be achieved by income growth and distribution. The objectives of this study are to analize the relation between income percapita growth, unemployment and inequality on poverty reduction in Central of Java Province and to identify the determinant of those factors. Using Panel Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS), the results show that the income percapita growth is significantly influenced by the the rate of skilled labor growth, mean years schoolling of labor, the invesment, the quality of transportation and electrical infrastructure, and government spending on investment. The unemployment growth is positively influenced by the growth in skilled and unskilled labor supply and negatively by income percapita growth. The change in income inequality is positively influenced by income percapita growth, education inequality, price index and negatively affected by government spending on investment. The income percapita growth has the largest impact on poverty reduction, but its effectiveness reduced by the growth in unemployment and price index. In the period of 2004-2010, economic growth in Central of Java Province was not pro poor.
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Judul: Pro poor growth tingkat provinsi di indonesia, Pro Poor Growth at Province Level in Indonesia
Abstrak: Economic growth should provide benefits to the poor, so they have opportunities to improve their economic condition or called pro poor growth. The purpose of this study: to analyze the growth and distribution effect of poverty reduction by province, to analyze pro poor growth by province, and determine factors that influenced pro poor growth or poverty reduction. The main data which used in this research is annual income percapita data during 2005-2009 from national economic and social surveys at household level. The research methods are descriptive analysis, shapley decomposition of poverty analysis, poverty equivalent growth rate (PEGR) and panel data analysis. Study shows that during 2005-2009, economic growth tends to decline with increasing income inequality, and affects diversity of poverty reduction in province level. The economic growth is not yet pro poor growth at first periode (2005-2006), and pro poor growth at 2007-2009 periode. Econometric analysis with REM (Random Effect Model) determines that agriculture productivity, education (average of school) and population significantly influence poverty reduction (pro poor growth). Higher agriculture productivity and better education are significant in reducing poverty. In contrast, increasing population means increasing poverty. The advice can be given as follows: the government, especially local government not only geting high growth in their development, but also pay attention to reduce income inequality. Improving the welfare of the poor can be done by increasing agricultural productivity with revitalization of agriculture. Education or human capital of the poor needs to be increased given the positive impact on poverty alleviation. Finally, controlling the population growth rate needs to be intensified related increasing in basic needs and jobs that must be fulfilled as a consequence population growth.
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Judul: Penerbangan Otomatis Pesawat Tanpa Awak Jenis Sayap Tetap dengan iNav
Abstrak: Pesawat tanpa awak (UAV) dapat dikendalikan secara manual dengan remote control atau secara otomatis dengan flight controller (FC). Salah satu jenis UAV adalah sayap tetap yang memiliki bentuk seperti pesawat terbang pada umumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penerbangan otomatis pada UAV jenis sayap tetap dengan mengkonfigurasi perangkat FC. UAV yang digunakan adalah model SkySurfer X8 dengan bentang sayap 1.4 m. FC yang digunakan adalah Matek F405-Wing yang dikonfigurasi dengan perangkat lunak iNav. Berdasarkan hasil uji terbang, UAV berhasil terbang secara otomatis mengikuti skenario yang diberikan. Skenario terjauh berupa persegi berukuran 600×600 m pada ketinggian 100 m, yang ditempuh dalam waktu sekitar 2 menit dengan kecepatan sekitar 65 km/jam. Diharapkan prosedur perakitan, konfigurasi, operasi, dan hasil data uji terbang dapat menjadi acuan dalam penelitian selanjutnya.
Keyword: iNav, penerbangan otomatis, pesawat tanpa awak, sayap tetap