Judul: Analisis Biplot dan Procrustes terhadap Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat
Abstrak: A total of 14 municipalities/regencies in West Java Province held elections in 2013. The planned programs to develop each municipality/regency of West Java province in 5 years can be seen through the budget allocation. The aim of this study is to compare the budget allocation of West Java province at the time before the election (in 2012) and after the election (in 2014). The development direction of West Java Province in 2012 and 2014 had been seen by using biplot analysis. The results of the biplot analysis showed four classifications of expenditure with the highest variance are education, public services, housing and public facilities, and health. Bandung Municipality and Bogor Regency are the two regions that have the highest allocation for the entire classification of expenditure by function. The two regions with the lowest allocation for the entire classification of expenditure by function are Banjar Municipality and Sukabumi Municipality. The similarities and changes in budget allocation of expenditure of West Java Province from 2012 to 2014 can be analyzed by using procrustes analysis. The results of procrustes analysis showed, there is an increase in allocation of expenditure about 19.38% on the allocation of expenditure budget of West Java Province in 2014 than in 2012. The similarity matrix configuration of the budget in 2012 and 2014 are very similar categorized.
Keyword: Bogor Agricultural University, procrustes, budget, Biplot

Judul: Analisis Hubungan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dengan Anggaran Belanja Kabupaten dan Kota di Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Human Development Index (HDI) is an indicator used to measure one aspect of the development outcomes of the government, namely the degree of human development. Human Development Index has 3 elements, economic, health, and education. This research will discuss about how the relationship of the Human Development Index value in every district and city in West Java with the budget for the sector of economic, health, and education, as well as will be seen also how the correlation of each budget sector by components of the HDI. At first to see the relationship with the HDI used the percentage of the budget but in fact the correlation is small enough, then the percentage of the budget is replaced with budget in rupiah. Furthermore combining district and city areas in the calculation also affects the correlation value; when combined, the correlation value between budget and HDI is negative. The same thing happens to the corrlation between budget and HDI components. In addition, the scatterplots show that districts and cities has its own pattern of clusters so that the cities which have high HDI values are separated from the calculations to see if it affects the value of the correlation. 6 Correlation values obtained in the calculation indicate that the budget is related to HDI values of the districts and cities in West Java.
Keyword: Correlation, Human Developent Index, Budget

Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell