Judul: Relasi Gender Dalam Perspektif Akses Dan Kontrol Terhadap Sumberdaya: Kasus Pada Sentra Industri Gerabah Di Desa Anjun, Kecamatan Plered, Kabupaten Purwakarta
Abstrak: Gender Relation in Access and Control Perspective: A Case of Gerabah Industry in Desa Anjun, Kecamatan Plered, Kabupaten Purwakarta, West Java. The objectives of this study were: (1) identified respondent’s characteristic in gerabah industry; (2) analyzed factors which related to access and control of craftsman; and (3) analyzed gender relation in household’s craftsman (consists of three main parts: access and control to productive resources in gerabah industry, division of labour, and pattern of decision making). The research applied a quantitative approach which supported by qualitative information. The quantitative data were collected by using survey method on 32 craftsman. The results of these study showed that there were still happen the gender inequality which can identify by activities of craftsman’s household. Men has the bigger access and control to productive resources than women. The fact showed that the owner of these business mostly were men and there was stereotype in craftsman’s society that men convenience to operate this business. Generally, the division of labour influenced determined by sex. Men participated in productive and social activities and women participated in reproductive activities. Beside that, in the process of gerabah’s production, men did the activities which need physical power and women did the activities which need high accuration. The pattern of decision making in craftsman’s household dominant by one actor (man or woman only)
Keyword: 

Judul: Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi akses dan kontrol laki-laki dan perempuan dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya hutan rakyat, kasus Desa Gunung Bunder II, Kecamatan Pamijahan, Kabupaten Bogor, Provinsi Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari gender tenaga kerja di sektor produktif, kegiatan reproduksi dan sosial/kemasyarakatan; akses laki-laki dan perempuan terhadap dan menguasai sumber daya hutan rakyat; dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi akses dan kontrol. Responden adalah rumah tangga petani dan buruh tani yang bekerja sumber daya hutan masyarakat. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam reproduksi, bekerja waktu kerja perempuan di rumah tangga buruh tani lebih tinggi dibandingkan perempuan di rumah tangga petani rumah tangga dan pada waktu produktif dan bekerja bagi laki-laki dalam rumah tangga buruh tani lebih tinggi dibandingkan laki-laki di rumah tangga petani. Faktor penguasaan/kepemilikan tanah, partisipasi dalam kelompok dan pengetahuan budidaya tanaman pohon mempengaruhi akses dan mengendalikan rumah tangga petani terutama terhadap laki-laki, perempuan kurang mempunyai kendali atas semuanya sumber daya hutan masyarakat. Tidak ada faktor yang mempengaruhi akses dan kontrol terhadap buruh tani rumah tangga atas sumber daya hutan masyarakat.
Keyword: Gender, Community forest resources, Men and women, Access and control, Farmers households, Farm labourer households

Judul: Pengujian Virus Newcastle Disease Gen VII Isolat Lapang Sebagai Virus Standar Pada Uji Tantang Vaksin
Abstrak: This study was conducted to determine the standard of Newcastle disease virus Gene VII field isolate as a virus challenge to vaccine test. A virus suspension that has previously been tested by HA test then titrated with EID50 using 30 Specific Pathogen Free (SPF) of 10 day old chicken embryonated eggs. In addition, chicken lethal dose50 (CLD50) test were used to determine the virus titer that could cause 50% death of the chicken population. The CLD50 test was used 25 day-old-chickens (DOC) divided into 5 groups. The virus was diluted from 10-1 to 10-8. The 104 to 10-8 dilution of NDV was infected to every group of chicken via eyedrop and intranasal with 0.1 ml/chicken dosage. Haemagglutination test showed that the allantoic fluid were contain high titers of NDV is 512 HAU. The infective NDV that had been titrated by EID50 test showed the virus titers is 109 EID50/0.1 ml or 1010 EID50/ml and the virus titers of CLD50 test e.i 106.48 CLD50/0.1 ml or 107.48 CLD50/ml. These results can be concluded that the NDV Gene VII field isolates were most appropriate to be used as a standard virus to vaccine test
Keyword: Newcastle Disease Virus Gene VII, HA tes, EID50 test, CLD50 test