Judul: Analisis Sektor Unggulan dan Kesenjangan Pembangunan dalam Wilayah Pengembangan di Kabupaten Ciamis Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Development is aimed to bring a just and equal prosperity for the society, but it is faced with three main issues of economic development, namely unemployment, poverty and disparity, in which poverty is reflecting the worst disparity condition. In Indonesia, although there is a view that the regional disparity in Indonesia is not so large compared to that of other countries with similar characteristics, there is some social unrest in the region, proving that the gap does exist.” The general objective of the study was to examine disparity between three Development Area (DA) in Ciamis Regency by (1) determining competitive sectors in the region, (2) analyzing subdistrict’s level of development, (3) measuring the magnitude of disparity, and (4) identifying the determinant factors of disparity. Location Quotient (LQ) and Shfit Share Analysis (SSA) methods were employed to identify priority sectors; the methods of Schallogram, Entropy and Klassen were employed to analysis level of development; the Williamson Index and Spatial Mean Methods were employed to measure disparity; and Multiple Regression was employed to identify determinant factors of disparity. In general, the Southern DA has more competitive sectors than the Northern and Central DA. Development According to SSA, the development areas in the Central DA has better positive differential values of shifts than both Northern and Southern DA. Based on the schallogram, Pangandaran District in the Southern DA is at the first hierarchie. Entropy index Ciamis regency was declining from 2006 to 2010, indicating that there were still have better level of disparity and balance of economic activities/ sectors among the development district in Ciamis regency. Based on the Klassen Typology, the subdistricts of Kawali, Ciamis, Cikoneng, Banjarsari, Padaherang and Pangandaran are in the category of developed regions. In terms of Williamson Index for 2006-2010, there was an increase, indicating that there was an increasing disparity in the period of the years, and the Spatial Mean of Population and GDP was in the subdistrict of Cimaragas although the center point of the Regency was in Cidolog subdistrict (Central DA) but with its direction to the north. This study is expected to become an input or consideration for Ciamis Regency government in making its development policies
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Judul: Analisis spasial disparitas pembangunan antar wilayah di provinsi Sumatera Barat
Abstrak: The phenomenon of disparity areas have become commonplace in the development of an area for various reasons. Development of region in the province of West Sumatra by naked eye there is a disparity in the region indicated. The objectives of this research are 1) determine the amount of disparity in development between regions, 2) identify the sectors held by each district / city; 3) determine the level of development and regional characteristics; 4) analyze the factors that cause disparities in development among regions; 5) to formulate strategies to address the problem of regional development disparities. Analytical methods used are Williamsons Index, Theill Index, Location Quotient Index, Shift Share Analysis, Scalogram Method, Entropy Index, Physical Analysis, Klassen Typology, Factor Analysis, Multiple Regression, and SWOT analysis. The analysis showed there are gaps in the province of West Sumatra which occurs predominantly among areas within the territory of the border region. Dominant sector in the district are agriculture, while in urban areas is service sector. The main factor that caused the region is an indicator of economic inequality and population indicators. The strategies that can be used to overcome the inequality are in development of other sectors of the economy of the agricultural sector and the optimization of the center point of growth and service center region.
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Judul: Ornithonyssus Bursa (Berlese, 1888) Famili Macronyssidae yang Menyerang Unggas Dan Penaggulangannnya
Abstrak: Ornithonyssus bursa adalah tungau penghisap darah pada unggas di daerah tropis dan subtropis. Tungau ini relatif kecil, dengan panjang tubuh antara 700-1000 mikron dan lebarnya 250-490 mikron. Tubuhnya bulat berwarna coklat kekuningan sebelum menghisap darh dan berwarna merah setelah menghisap darah dari induk semangnya.
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