Judul: Studi Kasus Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun-Salak Desa Cirompang, Kec. Sobang, Kab. Lebak, Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Forest displace function in Cirompang Village from production forest become conservation forest generates polemic to community. Community accessibility to forest is also closed although it cannot be completely done until now. Forbidden access to the forest doesn’t decrease level of forest management because community finally realizes that the damage of forest is also their loss so that they decide to preserve nature using their own rule in area which they can manage by themselves. Government decision to make forest in Cirompang Village as conservation area will harm community. If it is closed, farmer will lose their farm area which large is a half from Cirompang village. This will be effected their income although there are others factors that influence their income, like their earnings from SPPT and from another sector besides agriculture. Participative mapping is selected to solve the problems of village area system. Participative map that contains boundary system and farm system can prove that they can manage their farm with their own mores without ignoring preservation of the nature.
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Judul: Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang konservasi sumberdaya hutan: studi kasus pada masyarakat Desa Cipeuteuy, Kecamatan Kabandungan, Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak, Sukabumi Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Halimun Salak Mountain National Park in accordance with the Decree of Ministry of Forestry No. 282/Kpts-II/1992 covering area of 40.000 ha. TNGH area was enlarged on 2003 become Halimun Salak Mountain National Park (TNGHS) according to the Decree of Ministry of Forestry No. 175/Kpts-II/2003. The extension of TNGHS area changed the status of production forest become one entity of Halimun Salak Mountain National Park area with total area as 113.357 ha. The focus of this research is community knowledge of conservation that realized in prohibition contained in the community and the influence to the utilization activities of community such as agricultural cultivation, tree felling, firewood collecting, and grass taking. Those community activities are conducted in order to meet the economic needs of community. In the other hand, the area status as a national park restricts the community access in conducting those activities because it’s considered can damage the forest. Therefore, it needs to review more deeply the community knowledge about forest resources conservation. This research was conducted by using case study method. Respondent consist of community leader and community members living in five hamlets of Cipeuteuy village that directly or indirectly involve in managing the National Park. It was conducted in five hamlets on one village. The data from field observation and deep interview with communities was classified and analyzed. The result is shown as narrative text and figure, and explained descriptively. This research result shown that Cipeuteuy communities have rules on interacting with forest including prohibitions. The rules arose as a result of learning process on community and socialization of regulation by National Park thus the regulation was gradually adopted in the rules of Cipeuteuy communities. In addition, Cipeuteuy communities’ still conduct utilization activity in National Park area such as agricultural cultivation, logging, collecting fuel wood and collecting the grass for animals feed. Generally, the communities try to avoid utilization that has been prohibited by National Park according to existing regulation or statue, but because of they do not have substitute, the community still continue the activities while trying to minimize the forest damage.
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Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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