Judul: Model pekarangan berbasis praktek  agroforestry sebagai sistem pertanian terpadu
Abstrak: Model pekarangan berbasis praktek agroforesty sebagai sistem pertanian terpadu dibuat untuk mendukung ketahanan pangan pada skala keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menginventarisasi, menganalisis pekarangan di Perumahan Dosen Kampus IPB Dramaga. Pengambilan sampel secara acak, berdasarkan ukuran, zonasi, keragaman vertikal dan horizontal untuk membuat model pekarangan 71,4% termasuk klasifikasi pekarangan besar. Zonasi pekarangan yang dimiliki lengkap, yaitu depan, samping kanan atau samping kiri dan belakang. Keragaman vertikal lengkap mulai strata I hingga V, dan 8 keragaman horizontal lengkap. Kolam ikan budidaya ditemukan pada 3 rumah dengan jenis ikan paling banyak adalah ikan lele (Clarias batrachus), namun tidak ditemukan kandang ternak. Pembuatan model pekarangan berdasarkan ukuran, zonasi, keragaman vertikal dan keragaman horizontal. Penggunaan kalender tanam dan penggunaan pola tanam dapat dioptimalkan agar memenuhi fungsi produksi. Pemilihan tanaman tahunan agar pemanenan dapat dilakukan kapan saja. Selain itu, tanaman lokal (indigenous species) dibudidayakan sebagai upaya konservasi agrobiodiversitas pekarangan.
Keyword: grobiodiversity conservation, horizontal diversity, size of pekarangan

Judul: Struktur, Fungsi dan Dinamika Keanekaragaman Hayati Pertanian Pada Pekarangan di Hulu DAS Kalibekasi, Kabupaten Bogor
Abstrak: Indonesian typical home garden, “pekarangan”, has several ecological potentials of agrobiodiversity. Nevertheless, pekarangan management in Indonesia is facing several problems, such as decreasing plot size, decreasing plant species for production function, but increasing number of ornamental plants for aesthetic function. The objectives of this research are to propose recommendations on agrobiodiversity conservation in pekarangan by analyze the structure, function and spatial dynamic of pekarangan agrobiodiversity in the upper stream of Kalibekasi watershed. This research was conducted in Cimandala, Landeuh and Leuwijambe hamlets which represented the upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the upper stream of Kalibekasi Watershed, respectively, and Sentul City as the urbanized area for comparison. There are 48 samples of pekarangan were observed and analyzed. It was found that pekarangan in the rural area of the upper stream of Kalibekasi watershed have larger space in front yard and one of side yard, but smaller in back yard with multilayer plants. The main function of pekarangan in rural area is a media for production, but in urban area are for micro-climatic amelioration and aesthetic function. The numbers of Margalef index and Shannon-Wiener index show that the upper part has the highest plant diversity. While, the values of Sørensen coefficient indicate that the middle part is the transition place of species similarity of the upper and the lower part. The proposed recommendation is to hold and maintain pekarangan with high diversity of plants and livestocks, which householders get benefit from the product.
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Judul: Studi Kasus Liver Neoplasia pada Anjing Shih Tzu
Abstrak: Liver neoplasia is the excessive and uncontrolled replication of hepatocytes that forms nodules visible in ultrasonography. The purpose of this study is to study and discuss the characteristic, diagnosis and treatment of liver neoplasm through the interpretation of ultrasonography and hematology in a Shih Tzu dog. Ultrasonography is conducted with a Chison Q8 ultrasound machine with a 5 to 7 MHz frequency convex probe on lateral recumbency. The blood cells, liver enzymes and nodules sizes were the main parameters in this study. The results in the period of three years from 2021 to 2023 were interpreted and supported with secondary data sources. The Shih Tzu dog is 14 years old in the year 2023 with a body weight of 5.21kg. No obvious clinical signs were observed during previous examinations. However, lethargy, vomiting and anorexia were recorded in its latest examination. Thrombocytosis, granulocytosis, high liver enzymes and hypoglycemia, which are some of the neoplastic clinical manifestations were also presented by this patient. Besides, liver neoplasm, spleen neoplasm and biliary sludge were the sonogram findings of this patient. The liver and spleen neoplasm was observed stable, while the biliary sludge volume fluctuated. The treatment strategy recorded is Ondansetron, Samylin®, Ornipural and Ursodeoxycholic acid.
Keyword: Blood biochemistry profile, Hematology, Liver Neoplasia, Shih Tzu, Ultrasonography