Judul: Produksi dan Konsumsi Komoditi Pangan Strategis Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Swasembada Nasional
Abstrak: Agriculture Ministry plans to revise the strategic roadmap self-sufficiency of food commodities such as rice, corn, and soybeans. Roadmap target is impossible to achieve as real production of each commodity is less than the target. The purpose of this study is related to self-sufficiency by 2014 projections and analyzes the factors that influence the production and consumption of strategic food commodities. The analysis was performed by multiple regression and time series forecasting. From the research, in general all projections of strategic commodities has not hit the target as the Ministry of Agriculture roadmap. Based on a projection of production and consumption in 2014, commodity that achieve self-sufficient are rice and maize. However, soybean has not been self-sufficient in 2014. The results of the regression analysis concluded that not all of the hypothesized predictor variables significant influence on the production and consumption of strategic food commodities. Variables that affect all commodity production are harvested acreage and R & D budgets. While the variables that affect all commodity consumption is the total population. Policy implications that need to be taken related to an increase in self-sufficiency and self-sustained, among others : the expansion of harvest area, the increase in R & D budgets, and a reduction in consumption per capita.
Keyword: self-sufficiency, production, food commodities, Consumption

Judul: Analysis of the Achievement of Rice Self-Sufficiency Program in Java  Island
Abstrak: Beras merupakan makanan pokok sebagian masyarakat Indonesia sehingga swasembada beras menjadi agenda penting pada RPJMN 2015-2019. Indonesia dinyatakan mampu mencapai swasembada beras tahun 2016 dan tahun 2019-2021. Strategi peningkatan produksi dan produktivitas sektor pertanian pada Renstra Kementan 2020-2024 menjadi upaya agar swasembada beras dapat berkelanjutan. Produksi beras Indonesia paling banyak dihasilkan oleh Pulau Jawa namun peningkatan produksinya relatif kecil. Hal ini dikhawatirkan menimbulkan permasalahan ketahanan pangan dan menganggu keberlanjutan swasembada beras karena Pulau Jawa memiliki jumlah penduduk yang banyak dengan tingkat konsumsi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perkembangan produksi dan konsumsi beras di Pulau Jawa, memproyeksikan produksi dan konsumsi beras di Pulau Jawa dan hubungannya dengan swasembada beras, dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi produksi padi di Pulau Jawa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif, Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), dan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada periode tahun 2000-2021 produksi beras di Pulau Jawa cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya sedangkan konsumsi beras terus menurun tetapi tahun 2016-2021 mulai kembali meningkat. Hasil proyeksi produksi dan konsumsi beras menunjukkan pada tahun 2027 swasembada beras di Pulau Jawa sudah tidak dapat dicapai. Adapun faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi produksi padi yaitu tenaga kerja dan jumlah pupuk SP-36., Rice stands as a staple for a considerable segment of Indonesia's population, making rice self-sufficiency a pivotal objective in the RPJMN 2015-2019. Indonesia was declared capable of achieving rice self-sufficiency in the years 2016, as well as for the period spanning 2019 to 2021. The Ministry of Agriculture's Strategic Plan for 2020-2024 outlines a strategy to enhance production and productivity in the agricultural sector, crucial for ensuring sustainable rice self-sufficiency. Despite the majority of rice production occurring on Java, the increase in production remains relatively modest, posing concerns for food security and challenging the sustainability of rice self-sufficiency, especially given Java's substantial population and high consumption rates. This research aims to scrutinize rice production and consumption trends on Java, project future patterns and their impact on rice self-sufficiency, and analyze influencing factors in paddy production on the island. Employing descriptive analysis, Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), and panel data regression analysis, the findings reveal an overall annual increase in rice production on Java from 2000 to 2021, coupled with a declining trend in consumption, though a slight resurgence is observed from 2016 to 2021. Projections indicate that achieving rice self-sufficiency on Java by 2027 may be unattainable. Factors influencing paddy production encompass the labor force and the quantity of SP-36 fertilizer.
Keyword: Ketahanan Pangan, Konsumsi, Produksi, Tanaman Pangan

Judul: Infeksi Cacing Jantung Dirofilaria Immitis, Railliet & Henry, 1911 Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Cacing Dirofilaria immitis dewasa yang tinggal dalm ventrikel kanan jantung anjing, sering kali menimbulkan gejala klinis yang cukup berat. Cacing Tersebut menghasilkan mikrofilaria yang selanjutnya berkembang menjadi larva infektif dalam saluran malphigi induk semang entara, yaitu nyamuk dari genus Culex, Aedes dan Anopheles.
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