Judul: The Influence of Economic Pressure and Coping Strategy toward Family Strength in Pandemic of Covid-19.
Abstrak: Kelumpuhan ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh Covid-19 telah merugikan banyak hal di seluruh dunia, seperti ekonomi rumah tangga yang terkena dampak cukup besar sehingga hal ini rentan dengan permasalahan sosial dan ekonomi keluarga. Kondisi pandemi menuntut keluarga melakukan tindakan koping agar dapat mengatasi permasalahan dan mencapai ketahanan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tekanan ekonomi dan strategi koping terhadap ketahanan keluarga yang tinggal di Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study yang melibatkan 50 keluarga utuh dengan anak usia sekolah yang dipilih secara voluntary sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif, analisis korelasi Pearson, dan uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama pendidikan suami dan pendapatan per kapita berhubungan positif signifikan terhadap ketahanan keluarga, sedangkan tekanan ekonomi dan strategi koping memiliki hubungan negatif signifikan terhadap ketahanan keluarga. Hasil uji pengaruh menunjukkan bahwa tekanan ekonomi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap ketahanan keluarga, semakin rendah tekanan ekonomi yang dialami keluarga, maka ketahanan keluarga semakin tinggi., The economic paralysis caused by COVID-19 has harmed many things around the world, such as the household economy, which has been affected quite a lot so that it is vulnerable to social and economic problems for the family. Pandemic conditions require families to take coping measures in order to overcome problems and achieve family resilience. This study aims to analyze the effect of economic pressure and coping strategies on the resilience of families living in Depok City. This study used a cross-sectional study design involving 50 intact families with school-age children selected by voluntary sampling. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that the husband's length of education and per capita income had a significant positive relationship with family resilience, while economic pressure and coping strategies had a significant negative relationship with family resilience. The results of the influence test show that economic pressure has a significant negative effect on family resilience, the lower the economic pressure experienced by a family, the higher family resilience
Keyword: ketahanan keluarga, strategi koping, tekanan ekonomi, pandemi covid-19

Judul: Economic Pressure, Coping Strategy, and Family Resilience with Adolescent during The COVID-19 Pandemic
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tekanan ekonomi dan strategi koping terhadap ketahanan keluarga dengan anak usia remaja di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota dan Kabupaten Bogor dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional study dan melibatkan 100 keluarga utuh yang memiliki anak usia remaja (12-14 tahun) secara daring. Seluruh dimensi pada variabel tekanan ekonomi (objektif dan subjektif) dan strategi koping berada pada kategori rendah, sedangkan pada ketahanan keluarga, dimensi ketahanan sosial berada pada kategori tinggi. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tekanan ekonomi, strategi koping, dan ketahanan keluarga di wilayah Kota maupun Kabupaten. Analisis uji hubungan menunjukkan bahwa semakin rendah pendidikan ayah, pendapatan per kapita, dan semakin tingginya tekanan ekonomi objektif berhubungan dengan meningkatnya tekanan ekonomi subjektif. Semakin tinggi pendapatan, tekanan ekonomi objektif dan subjektif akan meningkatkan strategi koping. Tekanan ekonomi subjektif dan strategi koping juga terbukti memiliki hubungan dan pengaruh yang menunjukkan bahwa semakin rendah kedua variabel maka akan meningkatkan ketahanan suatu keluarga.
Keyword: economic pressure, coping strategy, family resilience, family with adolescent

Judul: Posisi Filogenetik Kura-Kura Carettochelys Insculpta  (Reptillia: Testudinata)
Abstrak: Carettochelys insculpta is an endemic freshwater turtle of southern Papua and northern Australia. Phylogenetic position of this turtle is remain unresolved until now. Most of the research conducted show close relationships of C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. However, some of the research show distance between C. insculpta and members of Trionychidae family. This research is conducted to analyze phylogenetic relationship between C. insculpta and other members of Testudinata using 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and both gene as markers. DNA samples were obtained from three different organisms of C. insculpta. Two species used as outgroups were Alligator mississippiensis and Iguana iguana. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using Neighbor-Joining method with Felsenstein 1981 (F81) modeltest. A polytomy tree of Testudinata was produced by using 12S rRNA gene. However, analysis using 16S rRNA and both genes as markers confirmed that C. insculpta was located between the Chelonidae and the Trionychidae family.
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