Judul: Model design of intelligent decision support system for rice supply chain System in DKI Jakarta province
Abstrak: Agroindustri aren memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan, baik ditinjau dari ketersediaan bahan baku, tenaga kerja, proses produksi, maupun peluang pasar. Pengembangan industri ini mempunyai arti penting karena dapat memperluas kesempatan kerja, meningkatkan nilai tambah, meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat khususnya di wilayah pedesaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan model penunjang keputusan pengembangan klaster agroindustri yang menggunakan bahan baku yang berasal dari tanaman aren di Sulawesi Utara. Sistem model yang dibangun dianalisi dengan menggunakan beberapa teknik pendekatan. Sub model lokasi pengembangan klaster digunakan teknik loqation quotient dan analitycal hirarchy process (AHP), sub model industri inti menggunakan teknik AHP, sub model kelembagaan klaster menggunakan teknik interpretive structural modelling, sub model pemilihan produk menggunakan teknik AHP, sub model penentuan kapasitas olah dan teknologi pengolahan menggunakan metode perbandingan eksponensial. Sedangkan sub model penilayan kelayakan investasi menggunakan kriteria-kriteria finansial. Berdasarkan keluaran model, lokasi pengembangan klaster agroindustri aren prioritas di Sulawesi Utara adalah Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan, diikuti oleh Kota Tomohon, dan Kabupaten Minahasa. Sedangkan agroindustri inti prospektif untuk dikembangkan adalah agroindustri gula aren, diikuti oleh agroindustri bioetanol dan agroindustri minuman beralkohol.
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Judul: Design of intelligent decision support system for the development of agroindustry based agropolitan
Abstrak: Agropolitan is a concept of agricultural development based on regional dimension which optimizes local potential resources and increases local competitive advantages. However, agropolitan development has some obstacles to be implemented such as no coordination and cooperation between stakeholder. The purpose of this study was to establish agroindustry based agropolitan concept. Through system approach, the intelligent decision support system (DSS) developed in this research was to support the implementation of market and material driven agropolitan development. The intelligent DSS was also able to define and delineate spatially the agropolitan area where agriculture had a most contribution to mean of support and welfare of local residents. Meanwhile, within its agropolitan center, the agroindustry could increase agriculture added value to support agropolitan implementation and its sustainibility. The model has been tested at Kabupaten Probolinggo and showed that corn, mango, onion and potato were best commodities within the region and corn based ethanol was highest priority product. Ethanol agroindustry was designed with capacity of 30 milion gallons per year that feasible to be established. As a stucture and infrastructure of supporting agropolitan based on agroindustry, it was recommended to develop market and road. Considering medium level of existing human resource and infrastructure condition, vertical integrated institution has been selected as an appropriate institution model in agroindusty based agropolitan.
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Judul: Light Microscope Study of ConnectiveTissue in The Spleen of Common Rousette Bat (Rousettus amplexicaudatus)
Abstrak: The spleen is the largest lymphoid organ. As a secondary lymphoid organ, in addition to its immune function, the spleen also has functions as blood filtration, storage, and hematopoiesis. The spleen has different morphologies between species that support different physiological functions, one of which is the difference in the structure of the capsule and trabeculae. Capsule and trabeculae of the spleen generally consist of connective tissue and smooth muscle. The thickness of smooth muscle composed together with connective tissue in the capsule and trabecula determines the function of the spleen that is divided spleen into three storage, defense, and intermediate. Bats are the reservoir of various zoonotic diseases. Bats are thought to have unique immune systems compared to other mammals but the characteristics of its immune organs such as the spleen have never been studied before. This study was conducted to examine the characteristics of capsulae and trabecula of the Common Rousette (Rousettus amplexicaudatus).
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