Judul: Overview Of Scabies Therapy Goats At The Animal Health Center Region IV in 2019-2020
Abstrak: Skabies pada kambing ialah penyakit parasitik yang disebabkan oleh Sarcoptes scabiei var caprae, Psoroptes caprae, Chorioptes caprae, dan Demodex caprae. Penyakit skabies menunjukkan gejala kelainan kulit yang dicirikan oleh hiperkeratosis, dermatitis pruritus, dan alopesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis jenis pemilihan obat yang digunakan dalam pengobatan penyakit skabies pada ternak kambing serta efektivitas obat tersebut. Data pengobatan kasus skabies didapatkan dari rekam medis UPT Puskeswan Wilayah IV Kabupaten Bogor tahun 2019-2020. Data disusun kemudian diolah menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2019, dilanjutkan dengan analisis secara deksriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah kasus skabies pada kambing di UPT Pusat Kesehatan Hewan tahun 2019-2020 adalah 481. Ivermektin digunakan sebagai terapi kausatif skabies kambing di UPT Puskeswan Wilayah IV Kabupaten Bogor. Vitamin B12 digunakan sebagai terapi suportif. Dosis ivermektin yang diberikan sejumlah 0,2 mg/kg BB dan dosis untuk terapi suportif 0,1 mg/kg. Ivermektin menjadi obat yang efektif pada penyembuhan penyakit skabies pada kambing berdasarkan literatur., Scabies in goats is a parasitic disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei var caprae, Psoroptes caprae, Chorioptes caprae, and Demodex caprae. Scabies may have symptoms of hyperkeratosis, pruritic dermatitis, and alopecia. The study was conducted to analyze the commonly used therapy of skabies in goat and its effectivity. The data were collected from the medical records on scabies cases in goats in 2019 and 2020 at the Animal Health Center (AHC) Region IV, Bogor Regency. The data were processed with Microsoft Excel 2019, and were then analyzed descriptively. The total number of cases of skabies in goat recorded during 2019 and 2020 at the AHC Region IV, Bogor Regency was 481. It was known that scabies in goats was treated with ivermectin as causative treatment, while vitamin B12 was given as supportive treatment. The dose of ivermectin given was 0.2 mg/kg BW and dose of vitamin B12 administered was 0.1 mg/kg BW. In conclusion, Ivermectin effective use for therapy scabies in goat based on literature.
Keyword: ivermektin, kabupaten bogor, kambing, skabies, terapi, bogor regency, goat, ivermectin, scabies, therpy

Judul: Overview of Scabies Treatment in Cats at Animal Health Center Region IV Laladon, Bogor between 2019-2020
Abstrak: Kucing merupakan salah satu hewan populer di masyarakat yang memerlukan perawatan khusus agar tidak terjangkit berbagai macam penyakit. Salah satu penyakit yang sering terjadi pada kucing adalah skabies. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Apabila skabies tidak ditangani dengan tepat, dapat menyebabkan hewan menjadi lemah, lesu, kurus, dan bahkan mati. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemilihan jenis sediaan obat dan terapi skabies pada kucing yang tepat, aman, dan efektif di Pusat Kesehatan Hewan Wilayah IV Kabupaten Bogor. Data pengobatan skabies diperoleh dari buku adminstrasi pasien harian di Pusat Kesehatan Hewan wilayah IV Laladon Kabupaten Bogor. Data diolah menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2019 kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kejadian skabies dari tahun 2019-2020 berjumlah 220 dan 191 kasus skabies. Hal tersebut berarti kasus skabies tahun 2019-2020 mengalami penurunan sebesar 7%. Terapi kausatif skabies menggunakan ivermectin dengan dosis 0,02 mg/kg BB. Ivermectin menjadi skabisida pilihan karena memiliki efektivitas yang baik dengan efek samping minimal, Cats are one of the popular companion animals in the community that need special care to prevent from being infected by various diseases. A common disease in cats is scabies. This skin disease is caused by Sarcoptes scabiei mites. If scabies is not treated correctly, it may lead to weakness, weight loss, or even death of the infected animal. The aim of this research was to determine the type of accurate, safe, and effective drug preparation for scabies treatment in cats at the Animal Health Center Laladon, Bogor. The method used was analysis of secondary data between 2019 to 2020 from the administration book of Fourth Region of Animal Health Center Laladon, Bogor. The results of this study showed that incidence of scabies in 2019 and 2020 by 220 and 190 cases scabies respectively. It mean the cases of scabiesin 2019-2020 decreased by 7% . Scabies causative treatment usingivermectin at dose of 0,02 mg/kg BW. Ivermectin is the right choice of scabicide because of its effectiveness overweighs the adverse effects
Keyword: ivermectin, kucing, skabies, skabisida, tungau Sarcoptes scabiei, ivermectin, kucing, skabies, skabisida, tungau Sarcoptes scabiei

Judul: Hamiltonian formulation for linear waves motion in two layers fluid
Abstrak: The surface wave could be considered as a wave that separates two fluids, namely water and air. Based on this assumption, it is introduced the interfacial wave, a wave between two layers of fluid with different density. The formulation of interfacial waves motion begins with deriving the base equation of irrotational ideal fluid. Furthermore, according to irrotational fluid assumption, the base equation can be stated in velocity potential. In this derivation, the fluids domain is assumed to be restricted by rigid lid boundary conditions, both at the upper and lower limit. Therefore, the interfacial waves motion can be explained in a hamiltonian formulation. In the hamiltonian formulation, total energy is defined as the sum of kinetic and potential energy. The hamiltonian system is obtained from reduction of kinetic energy by using the Dirichlet Neumann Operator. The resulted kinetic energy equation is nonlinear. Therefore, this form is linearized by first part of the Taylor expansion. This linearization gives a dispersion relation of linear wave. Based on this dispersion relation, the phase speed of the linear wave depends on the density ratio of the two layers fluid.
Keyword: