Judul: Penghitungan Cadangan Manfaat Asuransi Jiwa Joint Life Seumur Hidup dan Endowment Menggunakan Metode Fackler
Abstrak: Asuransi adalah bentuk perjanjian antara dua belah pihak, yaitu pihak tertanggung dan pihak penanggung, di mana tertanggung membayar sebuah iuran kepada penanggung demi mendapatkan bentuk ganti rugi atas risiko finansial yang dapat terjadi secara tak terduga. Asuransi joint life merupakan salah satu jenis asuransi jiwa multilife yang pembayaran preminya dilakukan sampai kematian pertama peserta asuransi. Karya ilmiah ini membahas penentuan cadangan manfaat asuransi joint life seumur hidup dan asuransi joint life endowment menggunakan metode Fackler. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dengan suku bunga dan besar manfaat yang sama didapatkan nilai cadangan manfaat asuransi joint life seumur hidup meningkat setiap tahunnya dan pada tahun terakhir nilai cadangan manfaatnya bernilai nol. Pada asuransi joint life endowment nilai cadangan manfaatnya meningkat setiap tahun hingga pada tahun terakhir nilainya sama dengan besar manfaatnya., Insurance is a form of agreement between two parties, namely the insured and the insurer, in which the insured pays a contribution to the insurer in order to obtain a form of compensation for financial risks that can occur unexpectedly. Joint life insurance is a type of multi-life life insurance where the premium payments are made until the first death among the insured participants. This scientific paper discusses the calculation of the reserve for joint life insurance benefits, for whole life joint life insurance and joint life endowment insurance using the Fackler method. Assuming the same interest rate and benefit amount, the result shows that the reserve value for lifelong joint life insurance benefits increases every year and in the final year the reserve value for benefits is zero. For the joint life endowment insurance, the value of the benefit reserve increases every year until the final year where is equal to the benefit amount.
Keyword: benefit reserve, endowment insurance, Fackler method, joint life        insurance, whole life insurance

Judul: Penentuan Premi dan Cadangan Manfaat Asuransi Jiwa Joint Life dengan Suku Bunga Metode Fuzzy Time Series
Abstrak: Asuransi joint life merupakan asuransi multi life dengan premi yang dibayarkan hingga kematian pertama dari tertanggung. Beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi premi dan cadangan manfaat adalah tingkat suku bunga dan peluang kematian. Karya ilmiah ini membahas penentuan premi tahunan dan cadangan manfaat asuransi joint life berjangka dengan nilai tingkat suku bunga yang terlah diramalkan. Tingkat suku bunga yang digunakan adalah suku bunga BI 7-day Reverse Repo Rate periode April 2016 sampai dengan Desember 2022. Data diramalkan dengan fuzzy time series metode Cheng. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan, besar nilai premi akan meningkat seiring meningkatnya usia tertanggung saat mulai mengikuti asuransi. Besar premi tahunan pada asuransi joint life berjangka akan semakin meningkat seiring bertambahnya jangka masa pertanggungan. Besar cadangan manfaat pada asuransi joint life berjangka akan bergerak menuju nol mendekati akhir kontrak asuransi. Nilai tingkat suku bunga yang lebih besar akan menghasilkan premi dan nilai cadangan yang lebih kecil., The premium for joint life insurance must be paid up to the insured person's first passing. Interest and mortality rate are a couple of the variables that affect premiums and benefit reserves. This study's goal was to calculate the joint life insurance premium and benefit reserves using forecasted interest rates. The interest rate used is BI 7-day Reverse Repo Rate for the period from April 2016 to December 2022. The data is predicted using Cheng’s methods for fuzzy time series. According to the calculation's findings, the premium amount will rise as the insured person's age at the time of enrollment in insurance rises. The length of the coverage period will affect the annual premium for term life insurance. Towards the conclusion of the insurance contract, joint life insurance benefit reserves will decrease until they reach zero. A lower premium and reserve value will be the result of a higher interest rate.
Keyword: Asuransi jiwa joint life, Cadangan manfaat, Fuzzy time series, Peramalan, Premi

Judul: Synthesis of Molybdenum Trioxide (MoO3) by Electrochemical Method for Electrochromics Application
Abstrak: Molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) thin films have been deposited on glass substrates by electrochemical method using ammonium heptamolybdate tetrahydrate ((NH4)6Mo7O244H2O). The films were deposited onto glass substrates as the control temperature at 25○C and annealing treatment at 350○C for 30 mins. The MoO3 thin films were investigated by UV-Vis, X-ray diffraction techniques (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The JCPDS card show that orthorhombic MoO3 (α- phase) has been formed. Molybdenum trioxide MoO3 formation was also confirmed by JCPDS card no. 35-0609. The SEM photographs revealed that the spherical and rod-like morphology and their grains size increased with increasing of heating temperatures. The measurement results show that the MoO3 thin film prepared at 350°C transmited about 80% of the visible spectrum. The effect of different heat treatments on surface morphology, thickness and optical properties of the films are discussed in this thesis.
Keyword: Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor Agricultural University, IPB, Electrophoretics, electrodeposide, electrochromics, electrochromic materials, electrochromic mechanism