Judul: Infestasi Gulma pada Agroekologi yang Berbeda di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Tambusai Estate, Kab. Rokan Hulu, Riau
Abstrak: Weed control in oil palm plantation can improve the productivity of oil palm trees. This in was carried out internship Tambusai Estate, Rokan Hulu, Riau, from February to May 2012. The objective of this apprentice was to improve the knowledge, skills, work experience and analyze factors that affect weed dynamic in different agroecological areal at oil palm plantation. Data were collected by direct method for primary data and indirect method for secondary data. Data of weed were collected using vegetation analysis of 1 m x 1m kuadran. The number of samples were 264. Weed were scored and tested using cluster analysis and shown as a dendogram. The results showed that agro-ecological factors, especially soil subgroup determined weed population and dominance in Tambusai Estate. Weed invasion on palm oil plantation spread based on the nature of the morphology, botany, and nature of damage to plants as well as palm oil is the difference in the form agroekologi subgroup of land. The humid soil conditions is an optimum for weeds Asystasia intrusa (Forssk.) Blume., Nephrolepsis bisserata (Sw.) Schott, and various kinds of other ferns which is the dominant weeds in Tambusai Estate.
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Judul: Pengelolaan Gulma Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Angsana Estate PT Ladangrumpun Suburabadi Minamas Plantation Kalimantan Selatan
Abstrak: The objective of this apprentice was to improve student’s competance on technical and managerial skill. The apprentice was conducted at Angsana Estate PT Ladangrumpun Suburabadi Minamas Plantation,South Kalimantan from February to June 2011. The method used was direct and indirect. Directly method was performed the steps as field worker, foreman and division assistant. Indirect method to collect and plantation reports. There were two methods on weed control according to weed problem at site, first inter-row and second circle weeding. The vegetation analysis result showed that broadleaves weed species dominance at field. Coefficient weed comunity less than 75% so variable of weed community were not homogen. Weed control in Angsana Estate consisted of manual and chemical control. Manual control performed on young (immature) and productive if rainy weather. Chemical control using systemic herbicides. The use of herbicides was done in accordance with principles and criteria for sustainable palm oil. Chemical weed control in Angsana Estate (ASE) was organized called the Block Spraying System (BSS). Not all weeds were eradicated, some weed species have been maintain for a specific purpose (beneficial plant) as maintain soil moisture, increase organic matter and nutrients in the soil and can be a host for predators of pest and diseases. Example of beneficial plants are Euphorbia heterophylla, Cassia cobanensis, Antigonon leptopus dan Turnera subulata.
Keyword: weed in palm oil, beneficial plant

Judul: Construction of Strongly Optimal Binary Linear Code with Minimum Distance 9 and 11
Abstrak: A binary linear code of length n over q F is a subspace of n q F . A code has three parameters that attached to it, namely length, dimension, and minimum distance. A code with length n, dimension k and minimum distance d is often called [n, k, d ]-code. Usually, when two parameters are given, then we want to find a code that has the best value for the last parameter. Based on Gilbert- Varshamov bound, if a [n, k, d ]-code exists and can not be expanded, we call it a strongly optimal code. In this paper, we construct strongly optimal code with minimum distance 9 and 11. In constructing the code, we created a theorem and algorithm based on Gilbert-Varshamov bound before we implement the algorithm to MAPLE programming language. Because of computational limitations, the program can only construct up to k = 10 for d = 9 and k = 12 for d = 11.
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