Judul: Implementasi Konsep Balanced Scorecard pada UMKM (Studi Kasus: Cattle Milk Bogor)
Abstrak: Cattle Milk adalah usaha produk olahan susu berskala usaha kecil dan menengah yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Dramaga, Kabupaten Bogor. Cattle Milk mengalami penurunan penjualan dan profit karena munculnya kompetitor baru dan internal perusahaan yang belum berjalan secara optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang strategi pengembangan usaha dengan konsep balanced scorecard. Balanced scorecard merancang strategi dengan empat perspektif yaitu perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif proses internal bisnis dan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Data diperoleh dari pemilik Cattle Milk, karyawan Cattle Milk dan konsumen Cattle Milk pada bulan Januari 2016. Balanced scorecard menghasilkan strategi berdasarkan empat perspektif tersebut. Customer satisfaction index menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan konsumen Cattle Milk. Importance performance analysis menjelaskan atribut yang terdapat pada kegiatan bisnis Cattle Milk. Paired comparison untuk menentukan prioritas strategi berdasarkan konsep balanced scorecard.
Keyword: strategi pengembangan, usaha kecil dan menengah, balanced scorecard

Judul: Analisis dan Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja dengan Metode Balanced Scorecard Pada Koperasi Peternak Susu Bandung Utara Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Efforts to develop and improve the welfare of milk production of dairy farmers can not be separated from the role of cooperatives as a institution breeder business development. Cooperative success is dependent upon the board and the manager of the cooperative. Cooperative management is needed for efficient and effective in order to ensure good co-operative performance. Underwriting performance and the performance evaluation process requires the formulation of a strategy to enhance future performance. This study aims to (1) Determine performance measurement techniques are applied in the current KPSBU, (2) Develop a performance measurement technique using the Balanced Scorecard (BSC), (3) Knowing KPSBU performance with BSC method, and (4) Develop a strategy to enhance performance in the future. The data collection methods through the literature, interviews, questionnaires and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Performance measurement is defined through the translation of the vision, mission and strategy into the BSC with 4 (four) perspectives of the performance of the membership perspective, financial perspective, internal business and learning and growth perspective. Formulation of a strategy to enhance performance using SWOT analysis. Furthermore, in selecting the best strategy to use Hirarchy Analytical Process (AHP). Review results illustrate that the current performance measurement in the emphasize on the aspect KPSBU financial performance of the financial balance sheet ratios of Liquidity, Solvency and Profitability (LSP). Formulation of performance measurement techniques by using the Balanced Scorecard sort of performance into four perspectives: The perspective of membership/customer; financial perspective, internal business process perspective, learning and growth perspective. Achievement of performance with BSC was 73.4%; Through SWOT analysis has composed 13 (thirteen) KPSBU performance improvement strategy, which is next to the AHP method can be chosen strategy 5 (five), the best strategy for improving performance in the future KPSBU.
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Judul: Thermal Characteristics and Dynamics of Tropical Cyclone over Western North Pacific Ocean: A Case Study of Typhoon Songda (Chedeng) 2011
Abstrak: The frequent occasion of Tropical Cyclone (TC) over Western North Pacific (WNP) Ocean lies from 10˚N to 26˚N and 121˚E to 170˚E. Sources of TC development come from warm ocean temperature where latent heat is released during condensation processes and subsequently concentrated in the boundary layer. Relative humidity at 850-700 hPa is responsible to produce the most intense storm. Meanwhile, weak vertical wind shear between 850-200 hPa is one of the dynamical factors that lead to the development of TC. Pressure level of 850-200 hPa is chosen to minimize the thermodynamic effect in the lower troposphere. Typhoon Songda (Chedeng in the Philippines) or TSC lasted from May 18th to 30th, 2011 and strengthened into powerful Super Typhoon stage between May 24th and 27th. Long curving track and the exhibition of all sequences of TC life cycle, TSC is then considered as an ideal case of TC. The objective of the study with case of TSC is to investigate the role of thermal characteristics and dynamics on TC intensity. The research is carried out by using Advanced Research of Weather Research and Forecasting model (WRF ARW model) version 3.3. Two domains are employed in the model. The first domain situate from 02˚N to 40˚N and 118˚E to 149˚E and cover spatial resolution () of 33.1 km. The second domain situate from 09˚N to 27˚N and 119˚E to 132˚E with of 11 km. Timestep of the model () is 120 seconds. The model is supported by the following physical parameterization, i.e., Yonsei University Scheme (YSU) in the boundary layer, Kain-Fritsch scheme (KF) in the cumulus, and WRF Single-Moment 3-class scheme in the microphysics. Initial meteorological condition prior to the formation of the cyclone is generated using WRF ARW standard-release model. Sensitivity of the model output is obtained from a selected single-parameter change scenarios, namely, 10 % to 20 % decrease and increase of wind shear initial data at 850-200 hPa, and by 10 % to 20 % decrease of relative humidity initial data at 850-700 hPa. The result showed that the negative correlations between wind shear and intensity are found in wind shear scenarios. Wind shears of 10 ms-1 which lead to strengthening of the wind intensity in the early period of Typhoon development are found in wind shear scenarios. The effect of wind shear changes on wind intensity is statistically significant in the 20 % wind shear scenarios. During mature stage, weak wind intensity occurred when wind shear increase as given in the WRF standard-release and the 20 % decreasing scenario. Different situation is found in the 20 % increasing scenario where wind shear tend to weak and lead to strong wind intensity at this stage. Meanwhile, the reduction of moisture supply at 850-700 hPa resulting from 20 % decreasing relative humidity play a major role in the weakening of wind intensity and reduces mechanical energy of the cycle process as much as 300 J kg-1.
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