Judul: Analysis the Risk Factors of Hypertension in Civil Servants of the Population Control, Family Planning, Women’s Empowerment, and Child Protection Department in Bandung Regency
Abstrak: Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) memiliki risiko yang tinggi untuk menderita hipertensi dilihat dari pola hidupnya. Hipertensi dapat diakibatkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti status gizi lebih, aktivitas fisik kurang, kualitas diet yang buruk, dan stres berkepanjangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko hipertensi pada ASN dinas Pengendalian Penduduk, Keluarga Berencana, Pemberdayaan Perempuan, dan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Bandung (P2KBP3A). Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah case control. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2023 sampai dengan Februari 2024. Subjek merupakan ASN dinas P2KBP3A yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi serta lolos skrining tekanan darah. Subjek terbagi ke dalam dua kelompok yaitu kelompok hipertensi yang berjumlah 21 subjek dan kelompok non hipertensi yang berjumlah 29 subjek. Hasil uji beda chi square menunjukkan terdapat perbeda (p<0,05) pada jenis kelamin, riwayat penyakit hiperkolesterolemia, riwayat penyakit diabetes melitus, dan riwayat penyakit keluarga hipertensi pada kelompok hipertensi dan kelompok non hipertensi ASN dinas P2KBP3A. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (OR: 50,994; 95%CI: 3,64-712,88), riwayat penyakit (OR:14,933; 95%CI: 1,25-178,10), dan riwayat penyakit hiperkolesterolemia (OR: 7,623; 95%CI: 1,13-51,22) merupakan faktor risiko hipertensi pada ASN dinas P2KBP3A, Civil Servants have a high risk of suffering from hypertension based on their lifestyle. Hypertension can be caused by several factors such as excessive nutritional status, lack of physical activity, poor diet quality, and prolonged stress. This study aims to determine the risk factors of hypertension in civil servants of the Population Control, Family Planning, Women's Empowerment, and Child Protection Department in Bandung Regency. The research design used in this study is a case-control study. The research was conducted from December 2023 to February 2024. The subjects were civil servants who met the inclusion criteria, exclusion criteria, and passed blood pressure screening test. The subjects were divided into two groups: the hypertension group consisting of 21 subjects and the non hypertension group consisting of 29 subjects. The results of the chi-square test showed differences (p<0.05) in gender, medical history of hypercholesterolemia, history of diabetes mellitus, and history of family hypertension disease in the hypertension group and the non hypertension group of civil servants in this department. The results of multivariate analysis showed that men (OR=50.994; 95%CI: 3.64-712.88), family history of hypertension (OR=0.067; 95%CI: 0.01-0.79), and medical history of hypercholesterolemia (OR: 7,623; 95%CI: 1,13-51,22) were risk factors of Hypertension in civil servants in this department.
Keyword: blood pressure, civil servant, hypertension, risk factors

Judul: Faktor Risiko Hipertensi Pada Empat Kabupaten/Kota Dengan Prevalensi Hipertensi Tertinggi Di Jawa Dan Sumatera
Abstrak: Hypertension is a common public health problem that occur both of developed and developing countries. Increasing prevalence of hypertension independently associated with diet and lifestyle. Untreated hypertension leads to many degenerative diseases, including renal disease, congestive heart failure and peripheral vascular disease. Therefore the purpose of this study is to examine factors that can be protective and enhance hypertension prevalence, so that population can save their blood pressure (BP) by preventive and rehabilitative methodes. This study is a cross-sectional analysis in 5 104 subjects aged 18-97 y, consist of 2 491 males and 2 613 females. Data on Body Mass Index (BMI), BP, and other background characteristics of study partisipant were generated using the Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2007, at four demographics surveillance sites in Kuantan Singingi and Rokan Hilir (Riau Island), Wonogiri and Salatiga (Central Java). Hypertension was define as SBP≥140 mmHg or DBP≥90 mmHg, with adaptation of the recent JNC-7 definitions. Multiple logistic regression analyses were carried out to determine the odds of hypertension across the whole characteristic, while controlling for possible confounding. A high prevalence of hypertension was noted among four regions population in Kuantan Singingi (48.8%), Rokan Hilir (49.8%), Wonogiri (50.7%) and Salatiga (47.0%). The risk factor which can be reduce hypertension prevalence are ages 40-60 y (OR=0.229) and >60 y (OR=0.501), didn’t do middle physical activity (OR=0.814), didn’t do walking or ride bicycle (OR=0.744), underweight (OR=0.544) and overweight (OR=0.372). While the risk factor which can be enhance hypertension prevalence are education junior and senior high school (OR=1.292) and eating much salty foods (OR=1.258).
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Judul: Synthesis of CaTiO3 by Using Eggshell as Source of CaO.
Abstrak: Selama ini, cangkang telur hanya menjadi limbah yang berpotensi mencemari lingkungan tanpa dimanfaatkan lebih lanjut. Tingginya kandungan CaCO3 menjadikan cangkang telur sebagai komoditas yang berpotensi sebagai prekursor dalam sintesis material, seperti kalsium titanat (CaTiO3). CaTiO3 sering digunakan sebagai bahan dielektrik untuk kapasitor, selain itu juga berfungsi sebagai katalis pada proses fotokatalis dan fotoluminesens. CaTiO3 dapat disintesis dengan mereaksikan CaO dari kalsinasi cangkang telur dan TiCl4 melalui metode hidrotermal. Sintesis dilakukan pada 3 kondisi pH, yaitu pH 1, 4, dan 14, dengan suhu 150 oC selama 8 jam. Berdasarkan hasil analisis difraksi sinar-X, sintesis pada pH 1 dan pH 4 hanya menghasilkan kristal TiO2. Kristal CaTiO3 berhasil disintesis pada kondisi pH 14. Hasil uji penganalisis ukuran partikel menunjukkan bahwa kristal CaTiO3 yang terbentuk masih belum homogen dengan ukuran kristal 400–1400 nm.
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