Judul: Resilience Strategy in Managing Operational Risk at CV Virdi Organizer
Abstrak: CV Virdi Organizer merupakan perusahaan agen biro perjalanan yang berfokus pada jasa perjalanan ke seluruh Indonesia. CV Virdi Organizer mengalami kerugian sebagai akibat dari belum diterapkannya manajemen risiko berbasis SNI ISO 31000:2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menetapkan lingkup risiko operasional, menganalisis tingkat dan penerimaan risiko operasional, dan menentukan perlakukan risiko serta strategi resiliensi pada CV Virdi Organizer. Penilaian risiko menggunakan Teori Godfrey, perlakuan risiko menggunakan Teori Flanagan dan Norman, dan strategi perlakuan risiko menggunakan Teori Fiksel. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan tiga lingkup risiko operasional dengan jumlah risiko 22. Dampak risiko terdiri dari enam risiko ekstrem dengan tingkat penerimaan unacceptable, satu risiko tinggi dengan tingkat penerimaan undesirable, 12 risiko sedang dengan tingkat penerimaan acceptable, dan tiga risiko rendah dengan tingkat penerimaan negligible. Perlakuan risiko yang tergolong transfer terdiri dari 3 risiko, perlakuan risiko yang tergolong reduction terdiri dari 16 risiko, dan perlakuan risiko yang tergolong retention terdiri dari 3 risiko. Strategi yang dapat diterapkan perusahaan yaitu dengan membuat kontrak perjanjian, menggunakan asuransi, menerapkan SOP yang ketat, dan diversifikasi lini bisnis., CV Virdi Organizer is a travel agency company focusing on travel services throughout Indonesia. CV Virdi Organizer has experienced several losses due to the lack of implementation of risk management based on SNI ISO 31000:2018. This study aims to establish the scope of operational risks, analyze the level and acceptance of operational risks, and determine risk treatments and resilience strategies for CV Virdi Organizer. Risk assessment uses Godfrey
Keyword: operational risk, risk management, resilience strategy, travel agency

Judul: Resilience Strategy in Managing Operational Risk at CV Virdi Organizer
Abstrak: CV Virdi Organizer merupakan perusahaan agen biro perjalanan yang berfokus pada jasa perjalanan ke seluruh Indonesia. CV Virdi Organizer mengalami kerugian sebagai akibat dari belum diterapkannya manajemen risiko berbasis SNI ISO 31000:2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menetapkan lingkup risiko operasional, menganalisis tingkat dan penerimaan risiko operasional, dan menentukan perlakukan risiko serta strategi resiliensi pada CV Virdi Organizer. Penilaian risiko menggunakan Teori Godfrey, perlakuan risiko menggunakan Teori Flanagan dan Norman, dan strategi perlakuan risiko menggunakan Teori Fiksel. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan tiga lingkup risiko operasional dengan jumlah risiko 22. Dampak risiko terdiri dari enam risiko ekstrem dengan tingkat penerimaan unacceptable, satu risiko tinggi dengan tingkat penerimaan undesirable, 12 risiko sedang dengan tingkat penerimaan acceptable, dan tiga risiko rendah dengan tingkat penerimaan negligible. Perlakuan risiko yang tergolong transfer terdiri dari 3 risiko, perlakuan risiko yang tergolong reduction terdiri dari 16 risiko, dan perlakuan risiko yang tergolong retention terdiri dari 3 risiko. Strategi yang dapat diterapkan perusahaan yaitu dengan membuat kontrak perjanjian, menggunakan asuransi, menerapkan SOP yang ketat, dan diversifikasi lini bisnis., CV Virdi Organizer is a travel agency company focusing on travel services throughout Indonesia. CV Virdi Organizer has experienced several losses due to the lack of implementation of risk management based on SNI ISO 31000:2018. This study aims to establish the scope of operational risks, analyze the level and acceptance of operational risks, and determine risk treatments and resilience strategies for CV Virdi Organizer. Risk assessment uses Godfrey's theory, risk treatment uses Flanagan and Norman's theory, and risk treatment strategy uses Fiksel's theory. The results of this study found four scopes of operational risks with a total of 22 risks. The risk impacts consist of six extreme risks with an unacceptable level of acceptance, one high risk with an undesirable level of acceptance, 12 medium risks with an acceptable level of acceptance, and three low risks with a negligible level of acceptance. Risk treatments classified as transfer consist of 3 risk, risk treatments classified as reduction consist of 16 risks, and risk treatments classified as retention consist of 3 risks. Strategies that can be applied by the company include making contract agreements, using insurance, implementing strict SOPs, and diversifying business lines.
Keyword: operational risk, risk management, resilience strategy, travel agency

Judul: Synthesis of Apatite - Chitosan Composite Using Duck Eggshell and Chitosan with Temperature and pH Control
Abstrak: Composite of apatite-chitosan was prepared by using chitosan as polymer matrix. Calcium phosphate was prepared from CaO and (NH4)2HPO4, which the ratio Ca : P had to be 1.67. Chitosan is produced by deacetilase from biopolymer chitin. Duck eggshell (95% CaCO3) as starting material was converted to be calcium oxide (CaO) through calcinations with temperature 1000oC for 5 hours. In-situ and ex-situ methods were prepared from apatite and chitosan (dissolved with acetate acid 2%). Calcium phosphate prepared for bone implantation, but it is too fragile and brittle to be implant into the body. So addition of chitosan can decrease crystalinity and increase mechanic characteristic (tougher). Composite apatite-chitosan was resulted by fast precipitation. Fast precipitation was held in a breaker glass with nitrogen atmosphere, under controlled temperature at 37oC and pH 7, in order to increase amount of hydroxyapatite. Precipitation with CaO which was dropped by (NH4)2HPO4. Hydroxyapatite and chitosan were appearing at samples with in-situ and ex-situ methods which indicating by peak matching of XRD (closed lattice parameter, crystal size), overlapping at FTIR spectra and supporting by SEM picture (homogenous and agglomerated particle). However, it still needs further research to examine biocompatibility osteoconductive degree of sample by in-vivo and in-vitro test.
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