Judul: Analisis Efisiensi dan Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat di BAZNAS Kabupaten Karanganyar dengan Pendekatan Indeks Implementasi ZCP
Abstrak: Masalah kemiskinan dan disparitas distribusi pendapatan yang masih dihadapi oleh pemerintah Indonesia dapat diatasi dengan melakukan sistem redistribusi yaitu zakat. BAZNAS Kabupaten Karanganyar menjadi lembaga amil yang menangani pengelolaan zakat di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Dengan total penduduk Muslim pada tahun 2021 mencapai 897.564 jiwa, secara implisit Kabupaten Karanganyar memiliki potensi zakat yang besar. Namun, pengelolaan zakat belum optimal dikarenakan masih besarnya gap antara potensi dan realisasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efisiensi dan efektivitas pengelolaan zakat di BAZNAS Kabupaten Karanganyar dengan menggunakan indeks implementasi ZCP serta menganalisis perolehan nilai indeks dimensi yang tertinggi dan terendah guna meningkatkan performa pengelolaan zakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diambil melalui wawancara terstruktur dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) serta menggunakan pendekatan Indeks Implementasi ZCP. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi inefisiensi pengelolaan zakat di BAZNAS Kabupaten Karanganyar dengan skor perolehan 90,3% dan hasil dari perhitungan nilai indeks implementasi ZCP sebesar 0,75 yang menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan zakat di BAZNAS Kabupaten Karanganyar berada dalam kategori baik., The problem of poverty and income distribution disparities that are still faced by the Indonesian government can be overcome by implementing a redistribution system, namely zakat. BAZNAS Karanganyar Regency is an amil institution that handles zakat management in Karanganyar Regency. With a total Muslim population in 2021 reaching 897,564 people, Karanganyar Regency implicitly has a large zakat potential. However, the management of zakat has not been optimal due to the large gap between its potential and its realization. This study aims to determine the efficiency and effectiveness of zakat management in BAZNAS Karanganyar Regency using the ZCP implementation index and analyze the acquisition of the highest and lowest dimension index values in order to improve zakat management performance. This research was conducted using primary data and secondary data. Primary data were taken through structured interviews using a questionnaire. The analytical tool used is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and uses the ZCP Implementation Index approach. The results of this study indicate that there is inefficiency in zakat management in BAZNAS Karanganyar Regency with a score of 90.3% and the results of the calculation of the ZCP implementation index value of 0.75 which indicates that zakat management at BAZNAS Karanganyar Regency is in the good category.
Keyword: Data Envelopment Analysis, Effectiveness, Efficiency, ZCP Implementation Index, Zakat Management

Judul: EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN INDEKS IMPLEMENTASI ZAKAT CORE PRINCIPLE (STUDI KASUS: BAZNAS KOTA SUKABUMI)
Abstrak: ERMIYANTI. Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat Dengan Pendekatan Indeks Implementasi Zakat Core Principle (Studi Kasus: BAZNAS Kota Sukabumi). Dibimbing oleh IRFAN SYAUQI BEIK. Organisasi Pengelolaan Zakat (OPZ) memiliki peran penting dalam pengelolaan zakat sehingga diperlukan perhatian khusus untuk mengevaluasi kinerjanya. Kota Sukabumi memiliki potensi zakat sebesar Rp148,46 miliar. Namun, terdapat gap antara realisasi dengan potensi yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pengelolaan zakat berdasarkan indeks implementasi ZCP di BAZNAS Kota Sukabumi dan untuk memformulasikan rekomendasi strategi penguatan kinerja BAZNAS Kota Sukabumi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Multi-Stage Weighted Indeks dan analisis tiga tahap formulasi strategi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa BAZNAS Kota Sukabumi memiliki skor Indeks Implementasi ZCP sebesar 0,81. Hal tersebut menjadikan BAZNAS Kota Sukabumi termasuk ke dalam kategori sangat baik, artinya BAZNAS Kota Sukabumi dijadikan sebagai model/contoh dalam pengimplementasian indikator ZCP. Selain itu, dihasilkan lima alternatif strategi dengan prioritas strategi, yaitu penguatan kerjasama dalam bentuk aliansi untuk mempermudah perusahaan atau organisasi untuk mengelola zakat., ERMIYANTI. The Effectiveness of Zakat Management with the ZCP Implementation Index Approach (Case study: BAZNAS of Sukabumi City). Supervised by IRFAN SYAUQI BEIK. The Zakat Management Organization (OPZ) plays a crucial role in zakat management, necessitating special attention to evaluate its performance. Sukabumi City has a zakat potential of Rp148.46 billion. However, there is a gap between the realized amount and its potential. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of zakat management based on the ZCP implementation index at BAZNAS Sukabumi City and formulate recommendations for enhancing BAZNAS Sukabumi City's performance. The method used in this research is the Multi-Stage Weighted Index and a three-stage analysis for strategy formulation. The research results show that BAZNAS of Sukabumi city has an Index of ZCP Implementation score of 0.81. This places BAZNAS of Sukabumi city in the category of very good, indicating that it serves as a model organization that has implemented ZCP indicators. In addition, five alternative strategies are generated, with the priority strategy being the strengthening of cooperation in the form of alliances to facilitate companies or organizations in managing zakat.
Keyword: effectiveness, performance, strategy, zakat core principle, zakat management

Judul: Biology Of Columbia Lance Nematode (Hoplolaimus Columbus Sher) On Soybean Excised Root Culture
Abstrak: S. Supramana, S. A. Lewis,.J. D. Mueller, B. A. Fortnum, and R. E. Ballard. 2001. Biology of Columbia lance nematod. ~ (Hoplolaimus columbus Sher) on soybean excised root culture. Nematropica 31 :283-2~)O. Feeding, egg development and oviposition, embryology, and postembtyonic development or Hoplolaimus col'lmbuswere observed on soybean (cultivar Hutcheson) excised root culture in Gam borg's B5 medium (pH 5.7,1.3% agar). Petri plate sterile cultures were placed inverted on a heated microscope stage (30°C) and observations were conducted using a color video camera and a time lapse digital videoca:;sette recorder. Oocytes were obsetved in each gonad 38 hours after feeding commenced and all egg possessing a terminal stalk was laid 96 hours later. Eggs were deposited it, the one-celled stag~ and a total of 217 hours (9 days) was required for a"newly laid egg to develop into a hatching second-stage juvenile at 30°C. Postembryonic development consisted of threejuvenile stages and an adult female with prior feeding occurring before molts and oviposition. The nematode fed ectoparasiticallyon the subepidermal cells and endoparasitically in the cortex and outer vascular tissue and remained at the infection site for 2·9 days. Key words: Columbia lance nematode, embryology, excised root culture, feeding behavior, HOfilo{aimus columbus, life cycle, oviposition, postembryonic development, soybean.
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