Judul: Analisis Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Motivasi Terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Iuphhk-Ha Pt Wijaya Sentosa Papua Barat
Abstrak: Motivasi terdiri atas faktor motivator (internal) dan faktor higienis (faktor eksternal). Faktor internal terdiri atas prestasi kerja, pengakuan, pekerjaan itu sendiri, tanggung jawab dan pengembangan potensi individu sedangkan faktor eksternal terdiri atas gaji, kondisi kerja, peraturan dan kebijakan, hubungan antara pribadi serta pengawasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor motivasi baik faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja di IUPHHK-HA PT Wijaya Sentosa. Analisis regresi diperoleh koefisien determinasi (R-sq adj) sebesar 91.8%. Faktor motivasi baik internal maupun eksternal secara simultan dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja namun secara parsial yaitu prestasi kerja, pengakuan, pekerjaan itu sendiri, pengembangan potensi individu, gaji, kondisi kerja, peraturan dan kebijakan serta hubungan antara pribadi.
Keyword: analisis, motivasi, produktivitas tenaga kerja

Judul: Kajian Motivasi Dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas Sumber Daya Manusia Pt. Sinar Ragamindo Utama, Bandung
Abstrak: Tujuan geladikarya ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas melalui motivasi dan mencari alternatif solusi peningkatan produktivitas melalui motivasi. Penelitian dalam geladikarya ini menggunakan metoda studi kasus. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara, daftar pertanyaan dan pengamatan langsung ke lapangan, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan administrasi perusahaan serta hasil studi pustaka. Data yang diperoleh diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan analisis regresi. Hasil analisis, menunjukkan bahwa dari 16 faktor motivasi/hygiene yang mempengaruhi produktivitas, faktor yang paling dominan dan lebih kecil dari penyimpangan yang dapat di toleransi 0,20 sebanyak 10 faktor dengan rincian sebagai berikut: A. Faktor motivasi (1) kesempatan dengan nilai 0,019 (2) pekerjaan itu sendiri dengan nilai 0,032 (3) pengakuan dengan nilai 0,067 (4) pengembangan dengan nilai 0,057 (5) prestasi dengan nilai 0,166. B. Faktor Hygiene: (1) pengawasan dengan nilai 0,007 (2) gaji/imbalan dengan nilai 0,021 (3) atasan dan bawahan dengan nilai 0,054 (4) pengawasan teknis dengan nilai 0,169 (5) kebijaksanaan dan administrasi dengan nilai 0,195.
Keyword: motivasi, produktivitas, sumbedaya manusia

Judul: Systematics of Desmos (Annonaceae) in Malesia
Abstrak: Desmos is a woody climbing genus of Annonaceae which has been widely used as traditional medicine in several countries such as China, Indo-China, Thailand, and Peninsular Malaysia to treat dysentery, vertigo, fever, and postpartum. Phylogenetic studies on Desmos showed a close relationship between Desmos and Dasymaschalon. They share similar moniliform monocarpic fruits, but their flowers are different. It has been debated among Annonaceae researchers whether both genera should be treated as the same or distinct genus. Therefore, investigation on the taxonomic delimitation of Desmos species and Dasymaschalon will be necessary. Plastid genome (plastome) identification, leaf epidermal section of Desmos species and Dasymaschalon species, a taxonomic revision of Desmos in Malesia using morphological data, the spatial distribution of Desmos species in Malesia, and morphological and genetic variation in Desmos chinensis population using ISSR marker were used to investigate taxonomic delimitation of Desmos. Plastome study of Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum was carried out to determine the origin, evolution, phylogenomics, and identify marker candidates for Desmos and Dasymaschalon or with other genera in Annonaceae. We discovered that the plastome of Desmos chinensis was circular with the size of 167,677 bp (smaller than Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum), consist of 111 genes, including 78 protein-coding genes, 29 transfer RNAs, and 4 ribosomal RNAs. The plastome showed a typical quadripartite structure, i.e., large single copy (LSC), small single copy (SSC), and two inverted repeats (IRs). The plastome of Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum was 191,488 bp in length, which also exhibited a typical quadripartite structure (LSC, SSC, and two IRs). Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum showed different copies of accD, ndhD, ndhF, rps18, and ycf2. Protein coding genes of rpoB, rpoC1, rbcL, matK, rpl32, infA, and rpl36 were identified based on nucleotide diversity, sequence variability, and parsimony-informative sites. The genes are defined as molecular marker candidates of plastome for phylogenetic, barcoding, and population genetic research. We predicted that Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum separated at ca. 64 million years ago during the Paleocene. Leaf anatomical feature study was carried to support the taxonomic delimitation of interspecific Desmos and intergeneric of Desmos and Dasymaschalon. Leaf anatomy in the paradermal section of 20 taxa (12 species of Desmos, eight species of Dasymaschalon) have been carried out. According to the leaf epidermal section, Desmos and Dasymaschalon are two distinct genera mainly distinguished based on the anticlinal wall undulation of epidermal cells and supported by variation of the crystal type and size. The anticlinal wall undulation of Desmos was almost straight to slightly wavy and never sinuous; meanwhile, Dasymaschalon varies from almost straight to deeply sinusoid. The crystals of Desmos consist of rhombohedral, druse type A, and druse type B crystals, whereas Dasymaschalon has prism, druse type A, druse type B, and druse type C crystals. The recent taxonomic revision using the morphological data was mainly based on the examination of about 1374 specimens from BO, L, WAN, ANDA, SING, SAN, K, P, HUH herbaria. The Desmos species in Malesia consists of eight species: D. acutus, D. chinensis, D. chryseus, D. dunalii, D. pedunculosus, D. subbiglandulosus, two new records: D. lawii and D. macrocarpus, and one
Keyword: Dasymaschalon, Desmoid clade, Magnoliid, plastid genome, phylogenomics analysis