Judul: Respon pertumbuhan bibit karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) terhadap pemberian inokulan cendawan mikoriza arbuskula dan pemupukan fosfor
Abstrak: The rubber plant is one of the commodities that have significance in the socio-economic aspects of Indonesian society. To increase the production and quality of the rubber must be done with good seeding techniques. This research objective to study the response of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi inoculants and dose of fertilizer P to the growth of rubber stump (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg). The research was conducted at Cikabayan Experimental Farm from May to August 2014. The experiment designed as a randomized complete block design (RKLT) factorial with two factor and three replications. The first factor was three levels arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculants dosage, i.e. without mycorrhizal inoculants, 10 g per plant, and 20 g per plant. Mycorrhizal inoculants was applied one month after rubber stump planted. The second factor were four level dosage of phosphorus of SP-36 fertilizer (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 dosage recommended that is giving 3.88 g per plant at first month and 7.76 g per plant in the third month). The results showed that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculants was not significantly difference to length of buds, diameter of buds, number of petiole, number of roots, longest roots, dry weight and wet weight of roots, dry weight and wet weight of shoots. Phosphorus fertilization significantly affect to length of buds, and dry weight and wet weight of roots with linear response pattern. There was an interaction between the giving of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculants and dosage of phosphorus to length of buds, diameter of buds, and number of petiole. The best combination was 0.5 dosage recommended of SP-36 fertilizer and giving mycorrhizal inoculant 20 g per plant.
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Judul: Pengaruh Perlakuan Benih dengan Cendawan Mikoriza Arbuskula dan Dosis Pupuk Fosfat terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman dan Hasil Kedelai.
Abstrak: The objective of this research was to axamine the influence of application Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and Fertilizer Fosfat to efficiency fertilizer P, gowth plant, and yield of soybean. This research was conducted from April to July 2010 at Agomikrobiologi Laboratory, Bioteknologi, BPPT PUSPIPTEK Serpong and Leuwikopo experimental field of Bogor Agicultural University. The experiment was arranged split plot design with two factors, dose fertilizer P and application FMA. The results of research showed that application FMA with coat and glue (I2) is a best treatment. This treatment increased gowth of plant, total of leaf, wet weight and dry weight of crown, wet weight of root, total and wet weight of root nodule, percentage of root infection, total of spore, and wet weight and dry weight of pod. The treatment of application FMA with coat and glue increased efficiency Fertilizer Fosfat as big as 75 % or be economized fertilizer P as big as 300 kg SP-18/ha. Application FMA in this research efectif in low dose fertilizer P, that is 100 kg SP-18/ha.
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Judul: Hamiltonian formulation for linear waves motion in two layers fluid
Abstrak: The surface wave could be considered as a wave that separates two fluids, namely water and air. Based on this assumption, it is introduced the interfacial wave, a wave between two layers of fluid with different density. The formulation of interfacial waves motion begins with deriving the base equation of irrotational ideal fluid. Furthermore, according to irrotational fluid assumption, the base equation can be stated in velocity potential. In this derivation, the fluids domain is assumed to be restricted by rigid lid boundary conditions, both at the upper and lower limit. Therefore, the interfacial waves motion can be explained in a hamiltonian formulation. In the hamiltonian formulation, total energy is defined as the sum of kinetic and potential energy. The hamiltonian system is obtained from reduction of kinetic energy by using the Dirichlet Neumann Operator. The resulted kinetic energy equation is nonlinear. Therefore, this form is linearized by first part of the Taylor expansion. This linearization gives a dispersion relation of linear wave. Based on this dispersion relation, the phase speed of the linear wave depends on the density ratio of the two layers fluid.
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