Judul: Dinamika perubahan penggunaan lahan dan strategi pengalokasian ruang terbuka hijau berdasarkan penganggaran daerah berbasis lingkungan (studi kasus Kota Bekasi)
Abstrak: Marginalization issue of Green Open Space (GOS) with a high level of land conversion from vegetative or agriculture land to built land in urban area shows that there is no commitment of regional government on a sustainable urban development. Political commitment on the regional government is indicated among others by the weak support of green regional budgeting (APBD) related to GOS. The research was conducted in Bekasi City. The purpose of this research was to determine a model of environmentally sound regional budgeting policy strategy related for allocation of public GOS by using a hard systems and a soft systems approaches. The former was conducted by landuse changes analysis with the factors influencing them, by designing a regional budgeting based on GOS allocating model structure by using a dynamic system approach by formulating the direction policy using focus group discussion (FGD) and analytical hierarchy process (AHP). The results of landuse change analysis showed that there was an increase in built land area from 5.5% (1,157.77 ha) in 1989 to 70.7% (14,879.85 ha) in 2009. The determinants of landuse changes in GOS were population, educational facilities, markets, supermarkets, settlements, industries, restaurants, hotels, and inns (R2 = 99.6%). The dynamic model was designed three scenarios of GOS allocating policy strategy (pessimism, moderate, and optimism) with an early simulation in 2010. The optimism scenario was considered as being capable of accommodating the fulfillment of city GOS need really on an assumption of considerable long multiyears budgeting so that in 2030 the target of 20% public GOS would be achieved. The results of analysis by AHP and FGD approaches showed that alternatives were on 2 main policies, namely: agriculture/GOS infrastructure development and GOS land acquirement. The priorities of policies emphasized the importance of commitment to green budgeting with tight control, particularly tax disincentive and tightening of building license.
Keyword: green budgeting, bekasi, jawa barat, ruang terbuka hijau

Judul: Analisis perubahan ruang terbuka hijau dan strategi pengembangannya di Kota Bandar Lampung:
Abstrak: Development of Bandar Lampung City has the great influenced to the land use changes. Land use conversion commonly happen on Green Open Space (GOS) into other usages. The aims of this research are : (a) to identify GOS change in Bandar Lampung City along the year 2000-2007; (b) to identify GOS needed base on regulation of spatial planning (UU No 26/2007) and number of population; (c) to identify center of GOS change into built up area related to the regional development and the factors that affected the change; (d) to identify divergency of GOS change in RTRW (Public Document of Regional Planning); and (5) to find the strategy to maintain and develop GOS. This research was conducted by Landsat analysis using Geographic Information System (GIS) and combined with Location Quotient Analisys (LQ) to analize GS change. Scalogram and regression analysis used for analize the regional development and the factors that affected the GOS change. The result showed that forest, mixed dry farming, plantation and paddy field decrease of 1.449 Ha (7.35%) in 7 years, since year 2000 to 2007. Meanwhile, built up area increase to 1.218 Ha (6,19%). Based on UU No 26/2007, availability of GOS in Bandar Lampung City are still sufficient (> 30%), it’s about 61.40% (12.110 Ha) from the total area of the city. Analysis of GOS needed based on area found that in subdistrict level at Tanjung Karang Pusat and Kedaton subdistrict insufficient GOS. Based on standard for number of population, Tanjung Karang Pusat, Kedaton and Teluk Betung Selatan subdistrict still in below standard. The changes center of GOS in Bandar Lampung City happen in 63 villages, which are distributed in hierarchy III 79,57 % villages, hierarchy II 16,60% village, and hierarchy I 3,83% village. There are 2 factors that affected GOS change, one is village development index and another is number of population. Land use change from GOS and protection area into built up area was found as deviation of RTRW. The strategy to maintain and to develop GOS depend on the availability and the problem that occur with GOS, so GOS can be developed optimally.
Keyword: 

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
Keyword: