Judul: Mempelajari Pengaruh Penggunaan Tepung Tempe terhadap Mutu dan Daya Terima Dendeng Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) Selama Penyimpanan
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari penggunaan tepung tempe dalam pembuatan dendeng ikan tongkol serta pengaruhnya terhadap mutu dan daya terimanya selama penyimpanan. Penelitian pendahuluan dilakukan untuk menentukan rendemen, komposisi bahan curing (bumbu-bumbu) ,lama perendaman dalam-larutan garam 30 persen selama 15 menit, menetapkan persentase tepung tempe sebanyak 10 persen, menentukan waktu pengeringan pada suhu 45°C selama 13 jam dan menetapkan lama penyimpanan selama 2l.hari.
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Judul: Mempelajari   pengaruh pembekuan ikan segar dan kemasan dendeng ikan selar kuning selama penyimpanan
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh pembekuan ikan segar dan kemasan dendeng terhadap mutu dendeng ikan selar kuning selama penyimpanan, sehingga dendeng dengan mutu dan masa simpan yang baik dapat diproduksi secara tetap dan berkesinambungan, dalam rangka mensukseskan program penganekaragaman pangan bergizi tinggi. Bahan mentah yang digunakan adalah ikan segar dan ikan segar yang telah dibekukan selama 5 bulan. Bahan mentah tersebut diberi bumbu-bumbu lalu dikeringkan dengan oven sehingga dihasilkan dendeng ikan. Dendeng disimpan selama 1 bulan pada suhu kamar dalam bentuk dikemas dengan plastik polietilen dan tidak dikemas. Faktor-faktor mutu yang diamati setiap 10 hari adalah pH, Total Volatile Bases (TVB), aw, kadar air, penampakan, bau, cita rasa dan tekstur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dendeng ikan segar menghasilkan penampakan dan tekstur lebih baik daripada dendeng ikan bekuan. Dendeng berkemasan menghasilkan penampakan lebih baik daripada dendeng tanpa kemasan. Selama penyimpanan, nilai penampakan dendeng cenderung.
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Judul: The Construction of Greedy SVP LLL Algorithm
Abstrak: A lattice is a set of all integer linear combination of a set of linearly independent vectors in ℝ𝑛���. The independent vectors are called bases of lattice. Any lattice can be generated from many bases, and these bases have the same cardinality. In the lattice, the most fundamental and renowned problem is the Shortest Vector Problem (SVP). SVP is a tracking problem of the shortest nonzero vector in a lattice with equivalent bases. In two dimensions, SVP problem has resolved exactly by Gauss’ algorithm. When the lattice dimension is higher than two, A.K. Lenstra, H.W. Lenstra and L. Lovasz gave a LLL algorithm to compute approximation of nonzero shortest vector in the lattice. Reduced bases solution obtained from LLL algorithm still be an approximation and has polynomial running time of arbitrary dimension which large enough. In 1994, Schnoor and Euchner modified this LLL algorithm as a new variant which later was named deep insertion LLL algorithm. This algorithm is a modified version of the LLL algorithm to the terms of the exchange step to improve the accuracy of output of LLL reduced bases and applying it to the subset sum problem. The purpose of this research are: (1) Reconstruct the LLL algorithm and deep insertion LLL algorithm using a geometric approach. (2) Construct a greedy SVP LLL algorithm. (3) Implement the three algorithms in a symbolic programming language, and evaluate them experimentally. A bases ℬ=[𝐛���1,𝐛���2,…,𝐛���𝑛���] in ℝ𝑚��� is called reduced LLL with parameter 𝛿��� if satisfies: (a) |𝜇���𝑗���𝑖���|≤12, for every integer 𝑖���,𝑗��� with 1≤𝑖���<𝑗���<𝑛���. (b)𝛿���‖𝜋���𝑗���(𝐛���𝑗���)‖2≤‖𝜋���𝑗���(𝐛���𝑗���+1)‖2, for 𝑗���=1,2,…,𝑛���−1,where 𝛿��� is a reduced parameter of real numbers with 14<𝛿���<1. The first requirement is the reduced basis 𝛿��� must “nearly orthogonal” and in its computation case, this requirement can be reached out by using the Gram-Schmidt’s orthogonalization. While the second requirement is called exchange step, or used to called as Lovasz condition. By using both of these requirements, then they establish the LLL algorithm. Then, Schnoor and Euchner modify the LLL algorithm based on the requirements of the exchange step called the deep insertion LLL algorithm, where the exchange step is based on the comparison of the projected vector in orthogonal complement [𝐛���1,𝐛���2,…,𝐛���𝑘���−1]⊥ after j-th reduction. To construct greedy SVP LLL algorithm, the requirements of the exchange step is based on purely by comparing norm of lattice 𝐛���𝑗��� with norm lattice 𝐛���𝑖��� for 𝑖���=1,2,3…,𝑗���−1. The process of insertion reduced vector after the exchange step also has done greedily. Then, we calculate the number of arithmetic operation in greedy SVP LLL algorithm for further analysis. The result of our exprimentation for three algorithms on the certain matrix size shows that the running time of the three algorithms increases propotional to the size of the matrix. The result also shows that by using 𝛿���=34 for the LLL algorithm and the deep insertion LLL algorithm, and the greedy SVP LLL algorithm which is a new variant made by using no parameter of 𝛿���, outperform of the other of two previous algorithm in terms of speed with the same output.
Keyword: LLL algorithm, LLL deep insertion algorithm, greedy SVP LLL algorithm