Judul: STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPING MUSLIM-FRIENDLY TOURISM IN INDONESIA
Abstrak: Pariwisata ramah muslim telah menjadi tren dalam industri wisata yang bertumbuh dengan cepat, tidak hanya di negara dengan mayoritas populasi muslim, namun juga di negara dengan mayoritas non-muslim. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan menentukan aspek prioritas berdasarkan analisis SWOT dan prioritas strategi pengembangan wisata ramah muslim. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode Analytical Network Process (ANP) dengan pendekatan Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, dan Threats (SWOT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aspek kekuatan menjadi aspek prioritas tertinggi dengan baiknya kinerja pariwisata ramah muslim yang sudah ada di Indonesia menjadi kriteria prioritas, serta prioritas strategi yaitu pengembangan pemasaran melalui media branding, melalui advertising, selling, serta endorsement. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk membantu pemerintah dan pengelola dalam mengembangkan wisata ramah muslim di Indonesia.
Keyword: ANP-SWOT, ekonomi, ekonomi syariah, halal, perjalanan syariah, konektivitas, sosialisasi

Judul: STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN HALAL TOURISM DI INDONESIA: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Abstrak: Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu yang menjadi penopang perekonomian Indonesia dan juga menjadi penyumbang devisa terbesar. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) mencatat di tahun 2023 kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara naik dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya. Berdasarkan GMTI 2023, Indonesia berada di peringkat pertama sebagai pariwisata halal terbaik dunia. Terlepas dari capaian tersebut, pariwisata halal di Indonesia masih menghadapi beberapa tantangan, maka dari itu diperlukan strategi dalam pengembangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic literature review (SLR) untuk melihat peluang, tantangan, dan strategi pariwisata halal di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peluang dalam pengembangan pariwisata halal di Indonesia yaitu populasi muslim yang besar dan daya tarik wisata halal yang beragam. Sementara itu tantangan yang harus dihadapi adalah kurangnya sertifikasi halal, kesiapan sumber daya manusia yang masih kurang, dan belum adanya regulasi nasional. Terdapat 6 aspek yaitu Environment, Amenities, Service, Government, Human Resources, dan Promotion yang menjadi aspek utama yang dapat diterapkan dalam pengembangan halal tourism di Indonesia., The tourism sector is a key pillar of Indonesia's economy and a major contributor to foreign exchange earnings. According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), international tourist arrivals increased in 2023 compared to the previous year. Based on the GMTI 2023, Indonesia ranks first globally for halal tourism. Despite this achievement, the development of halal tourism in Indonesia still faces several challenges, necessitating strategic development efforts. The study uses the method of systematic literature review (SLR) to look at opportunities, challenges, and strategies of halal tourism in Indonesia. The results of the research showed opportunities in the development of halal tourism in Indonesia with a large Muslim population and diverse halal tourist attractions. Meanwhile, the challenges to be faced are the lack of halal certification, lack of human resource readiness, and lack of national regulation. There are six aspects: Environment, Amenities, Service, Government, Human Resources, and Promotion which are the main aspects that can be applied in the development of halal tourism in Indonesia.
Keyword: strategi pengembangan, pariwisata halal, systematic literature review

Judul: Molecular Identification of Mutant Candidate of Gα Gene from Soybean cv. Slamet Based on mRNA.
Abstrak: Heterotrimeric G proteins composed of α, β, and γ subunits, are bound to the inside surface of the cell membrane. Gα proteins will be activated by extracellular stimuli (biotic or abiotic stress). It is presumably Gα proteins playing an important role in aluminum (Al)-stress tolerance. Soybean cv. Slamet was considered as a tolerant plant to Al and has a single copy of Gα gene. Gamma irradiation to soybean cv. Slamet seeds caused a random chromosomal mutation of second generation plants (designated as M2). The Gα mutant candidates were selected based on stomatal closure in the daylight and dwarf. Gα mutant candidates M4, number 338 and 103 have severe root cell tissues damage compared to non mutant ones. Plant number 338/3S1.174/12/14 (M4) and 103/3S3.103/8/5/1/4 (M5) have a Gα gene mutation at the U3-L4 sequences (exon 5 – exon 11). Whereas, plant number 344/3S1.196/14/1/8 (M4) is assumed as Gα gene mutant. All of those plants were replanted until sixth generation. The candidates of Gα mutant selected have more than fifty percent of closed stomata and dwarf. Four number of M5 plants and three number of M6 plants were selected for Gα mutant identification based on mRNA analysis. The fifth generation plant number 344/3S1.196/14/1/8/7 were decreased its Gα gene expression at L5-L4 sequences (exon 7 – exon 11). The M6 generation plant number 344/3S1.196/14/1/8/7/5 have mutation in Gα gene at L1-L3 sequences (exon 2 – exon 6). A major contributing factor to decreased expression levels of Gα gene may be due to mutation of Gα gene promotor. Three other of M5 plants were assumed as Gα mutant. M6 plant number 103/3S3.103/8/5/1/4/8 has mutation at L3-L2 sequences (exon 6 – exon 15) and number 103/3S3.103/8/5/1/4/9 has mutation at U3-L4 sequences (exon 5 – exon 11). The decreasing of gene expression caused by mutation in those plants was indicated by the less pronounced DNA bands on agarose gel than that of non mutant plants.
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