Judul: Pengaruh Kondisi Penyimpanan Pada Mutu Produk "Frestea" dalam Botol (Studi Kasus di PT. Coca-Cola Bottling Indonesia-Cibitung)
Abstrak: Minuman teh dalam botol "Frestea" merupakan produk yang sensitif karena mempunyai derajat keasaman (pH) yang netral dan kadar gola yang tinggi. Umumnya pelanggan atau penjual menyimpan produk teh dalam botol (seperti "Frestea") dalam keadaan terjemur. terkena hujan. atau pendinginan dengan es batu merupakan kebiasaan yang dapat mempengarubi mutu produk, sebingga perlu dilakukan pengawasan mutu yang lebih ketat agar rasanya tetap dipertahankan. Pengawasan mutu yang dilakukan selama ini meliputi pengawasan mutu bahan baku (air, gula, daun teh, konsentral),1emasan (bolol gelas, tutup bolOl), baban pembantu kemasan (krat, pallel), dan produk jadi.
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Judul: Studi kasus di PT Coca-Cola Bottling Indonesia, Cibitung-Bekasi)
Abstrak: Salah satu masalah yang dihadapi produk minuman ringan berkarbonasi adalah kehilangan gas CO2 akibat kondisi penyimpanan yang beragam. Bila pengaruh kondisi penyimpanan tersebot dapat diketalmi maka departemen QA dapat mencari cara pengendalian dan pemeliharaan kualitas yang tepat. Percobaan kehilangan gas CO2 (carbonation loss) dilakukan dengan melakukan uji penyimpanan produk, uji produk contoh dari pasar, uji antar katup pengisi dan pengamatan kemampuan a1at Intermix. Alat untuk mengukur volume gas adalah Zahm Modified Piercing Device. Hasil pengukuran kemudian dikonversikan ke dalam suatu indeks volume gas sehingga diperoleh suatu volume gas yang mewakili suatu produk. Standar volume gas yang ditetapkan untuk Sprite adalah 3,75 +/- 0,25.
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Judul: The Construction of Greedy SVP LLL Algorithm
Abstrak: A lattice is a set of all integer linear combination of a set of linearly independent vectors in ℝ𝑛���. The independent vectors are called bases of lattice. Any lattice can be generated from many bases, and these bases have the same cardinality. In the lattice, the most fundamental and renowned problem is the Shortest Vector Problem (SVP). SVP is a tracking problem of the shortest nonzero vector in a lattice with equivalent bases. In two dimensions, SVP problem has resolved exactly by Gauss’ algorithm. When the lattice dimension is higher than two, A.K. Lenstra, H.W. Lenstra and L. Lovasz gave a LLL algorithm to compute approximation of nonzero shortest vector in the lattice. Reduced bases solution obtained from LLL algorithm still be an approximation and has polynomial running time of arbitrary dimension which large enough. In 1994, Schnoor and Euchner modified this LLL algorithm as a new variant which later was named deep insertion LLL algorithm. This algorithm is a modified version of the LLL algorithm to the terms of the exchange step to improve the accuracy of output of LLL reduced bases and applying it to the subset sum problem. The purpose of this research are: (1) Reconstruct the LLL algorithm and deep insertion LLL algorithm using a geometric approach. (2) Construct a greedy SVP LLL algorithm. (3) Implement the three algorithms in a symbolic programming language, and evaluate them experimentally. A bases ℬ=[𝐛���1,𝐛���2,…,𝐛���𝑛���] in ℝ𝑚��� is called reduced LLL with parameter 𝛿��� if satisfies: (a) |𝜇���𝑗���𝑖���|≤12, for every integer 𝑖���,𝑗��� with 1≤𝑖���<𝑗���<𝑛���. (b)𝛿���‖𝜋���𝑗���(𝐛���𝑗���)‖2≤‖𝜋���𝑗���(𝐛���𝑗���+1)‖2, for 𝑗���=1,2,…,𝑛���−1,where 𝛿��� is a reduced parameter of real numbers with 14<𝛿���<1. The first requirement is the reduced basis 𝛿��� must “nearly orthogonal” and in its computation case, this requirement can be reached out by using the Gram-Schmidt’s orthogonalization. While the second requirement is called exchange step, or used to called as Lovasz condition. By using both of these requirements, then they establish the LLL algorithm. Then, Schnoor and Euchner modify the LLL algorithm based on the requirements of the exchange step called the deep insertion LLL algorithm, where the exchange step is based on the comparison of the projected vector in orthogonal complement [𝐛���1,𝐛���2,…,𝐛���𝑘���−1]⊥ after j-th reduction. To construct greedy SVP LLL algorithm, the requirements of the exchange step is based on purely by comparing norm of lattice 𝐛���𝑗��� with norm lattice 𝐛���𝑖��� for 𝑖���=1,2,3…,𝑗���−1. The process of insertion reduced vector after the exchange step also has done greedily. Then, we calculate the number of arithmetic operation in greedy SVP LLL algorithm for further analysis. The result of our exprimentation for three algorithms on the certain matrix size shows that the running time of the three algorithms increases propotional to the size of the matrix. The result also shows that by using 𝛿���=34 for the LLL algorithm and the deep insertion LLL algorithm, and the greedy SVP LLL algorithm which is a new variant made by using no parameter of 𝛿���, outperform of the other of two previous algorithm in terms of speed with the same output.
Keyword: LLL algorithm, LLL deep insertion algorithm, greedy SVP LLL algorithm