Judul: Terapi Pengobatan Pankreatitis pada Kucing  dan Anjing di Rumah Sakit Hewan Gasing Selangor, Malaysia
Abstrak: Inflammation of the pancreas or widely known as pancreatitis, is commonly seen in dogs and cats in the veterinary field. This study aims to understand and gain knowledge on the usage of therapeutic drugs in pancreatitis treatment of cats and dogs at Gasing Veterinary Hospital (GVH) in 2019. GVH received a total of 125 patients diagnosed with pancreatitis in the year 2019. Types of drugs that were used in treating pancreatitis are fluid therapy, antibiotics, analgesics, antacids, and antiemetics. Fluid therapy and analgesic/ Nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) were the highest used treatment throughout the year with a percentage of 24% each. Fluid therapy that was administered was the Hartmann’s solution (IV). Antacids were the second highest used with a percentage of 23%. This is followed by antibiotics 18% and antiemetics at 11%. The commonly used antibiotic was Ceftriaxone combined with Metronidazole whereas analgesic, antacid, antiemetic were Meloxicam, Ranitidine, and Maropitant Citrate, respectively. It can be concluded that fluid therapy has been the most administered treatment for pancreatitis in GVH year 2019., Inflamasi pankreas atau lebih dikenal dengan pankreatitis biasa terlihat pada kucing dan anjing di bidang kedokteran hewan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menambah pengetahuan tentang penggunaan obat terapeutik dalam pengobatan pankreatitis pada kucing dan anjing di Rumah Sakit Hewan Gasing (GVH) pada 2019. GVH menerima total 125 pasien yang didiagnosa pankreatitis pada tahun 2019. Jenis-jenis obat yang digunakan untuk mengobati pankreatitis adalah terapi cairan, antibiotik, analgesik, antasida, dan antiemetik. Terapi cairan dan analgesik/obat anti inflamasi nonsteroid (NSAID) merupakan pengobatan terbanyak yang digunakan dengan persentase masing-masing 24%. Terapi cairan yang diberikan adalah larutan Hartmann (IV). Ini diikuti dengan antasida 23%, antibiotik 18% dan antiemetik pada 11%. Antibiotik yang digunakan adalah Ceftriaxone dikombinasikan dengan Metronidazol sedangkan analgesik, antasida, antiemetik adalah Meloxicam, Ranitidine, dan Maropitant Sitrat. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi cairan merupakan pengobatan pankreatitis yang paling banyak diberikan pada GVH tahun 2019.
Keyword: pancreatitis, antacid, analgesic, antibiotic, antiemetics

Judul: Overview of Respiratory Disorders Therapy in Dogs and Cats at Veterinary Teaching Hospital of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine IPB in 2019-2020
Abstrak: Gangguan pernapasan pada hewan kecil merupakan penyakit yang kompleks dan memiliki gejala klinis yang hampir sama pada setiap kasus. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis jenis obat yang paling banyak digunakan dan fungsinya sebagai terapi gangguan pernapasan pada anjing dan kucing di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan (RSHP FKH) IPB tahun 2019-2020. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif terhadap data sekunder yang diperoleh dari buku administrasi harian pasien. Jumlah kasus pernapasan pada anjing dan kucing di RSHP FKH IPB tahun 2019-2020 sebanyak 87 kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian obat pernapasan terdiri dari antibiotik, mukolitik, anti inflamasi, antihistamin, vitamin, dekongestan, antivirus, bronkodilator, dan diuretik masing-masing sebesar 29, 19, 18, 14, 12, 3, 3, 2, dan <1%. Disimpulkan bahwa antibiotik, mukolitik, dan antiinflamasi yang paling banyak diberikan adalah amoksisilin, asetilsistein, dan deksametason., Respiratory distress in small animals is a complex disease and has similar clinical symptoms in each case. This study was conducted to analyze the type of drugs most widely used and their function as therapy for respiratory disorders in dogs and cats in Veterinary Teaching Hospital of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (VTH FVM) IPB University in 2019-2020. The method used was descriptive analysis of the secondary data obtained from the daily patient administration book of VTH FVM IPB University. The number of respiratory cases in dogs and cats during 2019-2020 in VTH FVM was 87 cases. The results showed that the administration of respiratory drugs in VTH FVM IPB consisted of antibiotic, mucolytic, anti-inflammatory, antihistamine, vitamin, decongestant, antiviral, bronchodilator, and diuretic drugs as 29, 19, 18, 14, 12, 3, 3, 2, and <1%, respectively. It was concluded that the most administered antibiotic, mucolytic, and anti-inflammatory drugs were amoxicillin, acetylcysteine, and dexamethasone.
Keyword: cat, dog, drug, respiratory, therapy

Judul: Eksplorasi Masalah Logaritma Diskret pada Finite Field G P(2m)
Abstrak: Discrete logarithm problem represents a problem which is defined as modular arithmetic. It is often used to generate a key pair on public key cryptography as security object. Given cyclic group G of order n, αgenerator of G, and β∈􀜩, then, in general, discrete logarithm problem is determined as the integer 􀝔, 0≤􀝔≤􀝊−1, such that α􀯫≡β(mod 􀝊). In Menezes et al. (1997) the algorithm to solve the discrete logarithm problem in common cyclic group G are Exhaustive Search algorithm, Baby-Step Giant-Step, Pollard's rho, Pohlig Hellman and Index Calculus. Furthermore, these algorithms are explored to determine the solution of discrete logarithm problem on 􀜩􀜨(2􀯠). The reconstructed algorithms are implemented using Maple 11 software. These implementation can be used to measure security level of cryptography algorithm, which is based on security aspects of discrete logarithm problem
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