Judul: Proteksi silang dari anti bisa ular calloselasma rhodostoma dan bungaros fasciatus terhadap dosis letal bisa ular calloselasma rhodostoma, Bungaros faciatus dan naja naja sputatrix
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proteksi silang dari antibias ular Calioselasma rhodostoma dan Bungarus fasciatus terhadap dosis letal bisa ular Calloselasma rhosdostoma, Bungarus fasciatus dan Naja najasputatrix. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga tahap percobaan yaitu (1) titrasi bisa ular untuk menentukan dosis letal (LD100) dari bisa ular Calloselasma rhodostoma, Bungarus fasciatus dan Naja naja sputatrix (2) titrasi serum anti bisa ular (SABU) untuk mengetahui nilai potensi SABU Calloselasma rhodostoma terhadap bisa ular Calloselasma rhodostoma dan SABU Bungarus fasciatus terhadap bisa ular Bungarus fasciatus, dan (3) uji proteksi silang dengan mereaksikan sejumlah tertentu SABU Calloselasma rhodostoma dan Bungarus fasciatus terhadap LD100 dari masing masing bisa ular. Hewan percobaan yang digunakan adalah mencit jantan galur A dengan berat badan pada saat pengujian adalah 15-17 gram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) tidak ada proteksi silang antara SABU Calloselasma rhodostoma dan Bungarus fasciatus terhadap dosis letal bisa ular Calloselasma rhodostoma, Bungarus faciatus dan Naja naja sputatrix (2) Bisa ular Bungarus fasciatus dan Naja naja sputatrix lebih toksik dari bisa ular Calloselasma rhodostoma…
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Judul: Reaksi Silang Antibisa Ular Spesifik Cailoselasnw. Rhodostonw. Dan Bungarus Fasciatus Terhadap. Bisa Ular Cailoselasma Rhodostonw., Bungarus Fasciatus Dan Naja Naja Sputatrix Secara In Vitro
Abstrak: The main aim of this research is to study the cross reaction of Calloselasma rhodostoma (A) and Bungarus fasciatus (B) against venom of Calloselasma rhodostoma Bungarus fasciatus and Naja naja sputatrix (N). Research activities included three steps: (1) titration of snake venoms, (2) titration of snake antivenoms to determine the minimal concentration of both components to produce specific reactions and (3) the cross reaction of respective snake venom and antivenom was determined with Agar Gel Precipitation Test (AGPT). The titration of snake venoms showed that the reaction is observed by the dilution of 1/4 for all venoms. The titration of antivenoms expressed the variation values, 1/32 for antivenom A, 1/16 for antivenom B and 1/4 jor ABN polyvalent antivenom. There is no cross reaction observed among venoms and antivenoms used in this study.
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Judul: The impact and contribution of the tourism sector to the Indonesian economy : an I-O and SAM approach
Abstrak: Tourism is an important and strategic sector for the Indonesian economy. The sector has been growing for the last two decades to enhance its contribution to the GDP, employment, regional, local economy, and to strengthen the balance of payment. In particular, a planned economy was introduced to provide substantial opportunities to utilize tourism as a mechanism for national development. As a service-based sector, tourism as also considered to be a vehicle of converting the manufacturing economy to a service economy which makes the delivery of the product rather than the creation of the product the most important thing.
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