Judul: Analisis Faktor-faktor Karakteristik Motivasi yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Pegawai pada Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah.
Abstrak: Proses penyeleksian pegawai negeri merupakan salah satu hal yang ditunggu oleh hampir seluruh masyarakat Indonesia menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai motivasi yang dimiliki para pegawai negeri sipil dalam kinerjanya. Motivasi pegawai merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam mencapai tujuan perusahaan, motivasi terbagi menjadi dua yaitu faktor internal yang meliputi karakteristik individu seperti minat, sikap dan kebutuhan. Faktor eksternal meliputi karakteristik pekerjaan yaitu karakteristik tugas dan tanggung jawab dan karakteristik situasi kerja seperti kebijakan perusahaan dan kultur organisasi yang dimiliki. Kinerja tidak hanya menyatakan hasil kerja tetapi juga bagaimana proses kerja berlangsung. Metode yang digunakan mengetahui pengaruh diantara faktorfaktor karakteristik motivasi dengan kinerja maka kedua variabel tersebut diolah menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda. Hasil pengolahan data mengidentifikasikan nilai rataan total seluruh faktor-faktor motivasi memiliki nilai sebesar 4,06 sedangkan untuk hasil identifikasi kinerja pegawai pada BPKAD menunjukkan nilai rataan total sebesar 4,05. Hasil akhir pengolahan data menggunakan regresi berganda memperlihatkan secara simultan faktor-faktor motivasi yaitu karakteristik individu, karakteristik pekerjaan dan karakteristik situasi kerja dapat mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai, hanya saja secara parsial karakteristik pekerjaan dan karakteristik situasi kerja yang memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BPKAD.
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Judul: Analisis Faktor-faktor Karakteristik Motivasi yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Pegawai pada Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah.
Abstrak: Selection process officers are one of the most be awaited for almost all Indonesian civillian. Thats why there a question about, whats the real motivation for all the civilian. Employee motivations are one of the most important factor in firm to reach the goals. Motivation divided into internal factors wich included individual character such as interest, attitude and needs. External factors included jobs character such as duty and responsibility while employment situations consist of firm wisdom and organitation culture. Performance not only describe as work but it also describe about the process to reach the goals. The research methode to establish the influences between motivation characteristics towards performance using Linier Regresion Methode. The Result from the research says mean score for whole motivation characteristics factors are 4,06 while the mean score for performance identifications in BPKAD are 4,05. Final research using linear regresion shows as a simultantly motivation characteristics factors such individual characters, jobs characters and employment situatuations affect towards performance, and as a partial theres only jobs characteristic and employment situation who has a significant affect towards performance at BPKAD., Proses penyeleksian pegawai negeri merupakan salah satu hal yang ditunggu oleh hampir seluruh masyarakat Indonesia menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai motivasi yang dimiliki para pegawai negeri sipil dalam kinerjanya. Motivasi pegawai merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam mencapai tujuan perusahaan, motivasi terbagi menjadi dua yaitu faktor internal yang meliputi karakteristik individu seperti minat, sikap dan kebutuhan. Faktor eksternal meliputi karakteristik pekerjaan yaitu karakteristik tugas dan tanggung jawab dan karakteristik situasi kerja seperti kebijakan perusahaan dan kultur organisasi yang dimiliki. Kinerja tidak hanya menyatakan hasil kerja tetapi juga bagaimana proses kerja berlangsung. Metode yang digunakan mengetahui pengaruh diantara faktor-faktor karakteristik motivasi dengan kinerja maka kedua variabel tersebut diolah menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda. Hasil pengolahan data mengidentifikasikan nilai rataan total seluruh faktor-faktor motivasi memiliki nilai sebesar 4,06 sedangkan untuk hasil identifikasi kinerja pegawai pada BPKAD menunjukkan nilai rataan total sebesar 4,05. Hasil akhir pengolahan data menggunakan regresi berganda memperlihatkan secara simultan faktor-faktor motivasi yaitu karakteristik individu, karakteristik pekerjaan dan karakteristik situasi kerja dapat mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai, hanya saja secara parsial karakteristik pekerjaan dan karakteristik situasi kerja yang memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BPKAD.
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Judul: Systematics of Desmos (Annonaceae) in Malesia
Abstrak: Desmos is a woody climbing genus of Annonaceae which has been widely used as traditional medicine in several countries such as China, Indo-China, Thailand, and Peninsular Malaysia to treat dysentery, vertigo, fever, and postpartum. Phylogenetic studies on Desmos showed a close relationship between Desmos and Dasymaschalon. They share similar moniliform monocarpic fruits, but their flowers are different. It has been debated among Annonaceae researchers whether both genera should be treated as the same or distinct genus. Therefore, investigation on the taxonomic delimitation of Desmos species and Dasymaschalon will be necessary. Plastid genome (plastome) identification, leaf epidermal section of Desmos species and Dasymaschalon species, a taxonomic revision of Desmos in Malesia using morphological data, the spatial distribution of Desmos species in Malesia, and morphological and genetic variation in Desmos chinensis population using ISSR marker were used to investigate taxonomic delimitation of Desmos. Plastome study of Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum was carried out to determine the origin, evolution, phylogenomics, and identify marker candidates for Desmos and Dasymaschalon or with other genera in Annonaceae. We discovered that the plastome of Desmos chinensis was circular with the size of 167,677 bp (smaller than Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum), consist of 111 genes, including 78 protein-coding genes, 29 transfer RNAs, and 4 ribosomal RNAs. The plastome showed a typical quadripartite structure, i.e., large single copy (LSC), small single copy (SSC), and two inverted repeats (IRs). The plastome of Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum was 191,488 bp in length, which also exhibited a typical quadripartite structure (LSC, SSC, and two IRs). Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum showed different copies of accD, ndhD, ndhF, rps18, and ycf2. Protein coding genes of rpoB, rpoC1, rbcL, matK, rpl32, infA, and rpl36 were identified based on nucleotide diversity, sequence variability, and parsimony-informative sites. The genes are defined as molecular marker candidates of plastome for phylogenetic, barcoding, and population genetic research. We predicted that Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum separated at ca. 64 million years ago during the Paleocene. Leaf anatomical feature study was carried to support the taxonomic delimitation of interspecific Desmos and intergeneric of Desmos and Dasymaschalon. Leaf anatomy in the paradermal section of 20 taxa (12 species of Desmos, eight species of Dasymaschalon) have been carried out. According to the leaf epidermal section, Desmos and Dasymaschalon are two distinct genera mainly distinguished based on the anticlinal wall undulation of epidermal cells and supported by variation of the crystal type and size. The anticlinal wall undulation of Desmos was almost straight to slightly wavy and never sinuous; meanwhile, Dasymaschalon varies from almost straight to deeply sinusoid. The crystals of Desmos consist of rhombohedral, druse type A, and druse type B crystals, whereas Dasymaschalon has prism, druse type A, druse type B, and druse type C crystals. The recent taxonomic revision using the morphological data was mainly based on the examination of about 1374 specimens from BO, L, WAN, ANDA, SING, SAN, K, P, HUH herbaria. The Desmos species in Malesia consists of eight species: D. acutus, D. chinensis, D. chryseus, D. dunalii, D. pedunculosus, D. subbiglandulosus, two new records: D. lawii and D. macrocarpus, and one
Keyword: Dasymaschalon, Desmoid clade, Magnoliid, plastid genome, phylogenomics analysis