Judul: Blood Chemistry Profiles on the Long-tailed Monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) in Acclimation Condition.
Abstrak: This study was aimed to evaluate a blood chemistry profiles especially glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, SGPT, SGOT, serum urea, and creatinin of long-tailed monkey (Macaca fascicularis) in acclimation condition. Four years old of ten Macaca fascicularis was used in this study. Macaca fascicularis were placed in two rooms which were contained five monkeys with individual cage. This research divided into three stages: adaptation stage for seven days (without temperature and humidity setting), acclimation stage for 14 days (with temperature setting at 25°C temperature and 78% rel. humidity), and postacclimation stage for 14 days (without temperature and humidity setting). Blood collection was done at the 7th day (adaptation stage); 8th, 11th, 14th, and 21st day (acclimation stage); and 35th day (post-acclimation stage). The results showed that adaptation and post-acclimation stage, the animal model showed signs of stress. Stress in the adaptation stage was indicated by the decreasing in blood glucose, while the stress in the post-acclimation stage was indicated by decreased levels of triglycerides. It could be supposed that temperatur conditions of acclimation stage (25.79 ± 1.16)°C dan (80.19 ± 9.05)% relative humidity is more comfortable for Macaca fascicularis.
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Judul: Profil Darah Monyet Ekor Panjang (Macaca Fascicularis) Yang Diberi Pakan Berenergi Tinggi Pada Periode Obesitas Empat Bulan Kedua
Abstrak: The aim of this research was to observe Macaque’s (Macaca fascicularis) blood and get information of the haematology. This research was done during four months with four times collected, at IndoAnilab, Taman Kencana, Bogor and were analysed in pathology and lipid laboratory of primate centre, Pusat Studi Satwa Primata (PSSP), Bogor. Macaca fascicularis were being fed with three kinds of diets. Two kinds were high energy diet with different composition, both with tallow but one with yolk egg and the other one with monkey chow. There were fifteen adult males M. fascicularis and every five monkeys got different maintenance. This research observed erythrocytes number (million/ml), haemoglobin concentration (g/dl), hematocrit value (%), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) the differentiations of leucocytes (eosinophil, neutrophil, basophil, lymphocyte and monocyte). The results of this research were high energy diet extremely significant (P<0.01) affected in erythrocytes number, haemoglobin concentration, hematocrit value, MCV and MCH. Periods nested in treatment extremely significant (P<0.01) affected in erythrocytes number, haemoglobin concentration, hematocrit value, MCHC and significant (P<0.05) affected in monocyte. Positive relationship was present between erythrocytes number, haemoglobin concentration and hematocrit value as well as MCV, MCH and MCHC. Negative relationship was present between lymphocyte and neutrophil. The highest influence showed in high energy diet with tallow and yolk egg. Keywords: haematology, high energy diet and long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis)
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Judul: Peranan Pesantren dalam Pembangunan Pedesaan
Abstrak: Pesantren (pondok atau pondok pesantren) adalah suatu lembaga pendidikan keagamaan Islam yang pada umumnya tumbuh di kalangan masyarakat pedesaan. Pertumbuhannya merupakan hasil refleksi pimpinan pesantren dan masyarakat terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat sekitar. Disamping sebagai lembaga pendidikan keagamaan, diharapkan pesantren dapat berperan sebagai lembaga sosial kemasyarakatan yang dapat membantu pemerintah dalam menyebar luaskan inovasi pembangunan kepada masyarakat, dan menggerakkan masyarakat agar berperan serta dalam pembangunan.
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