Judul: Pengembangan Model-Model Agroforestri yang Berkelanjutan: Kasus Sukamantri Bogor, Indonesia
Abstrak: Deforestation continues in Indonesia even though many regulations and precautions have been taken. It most likely happened due to the less economic contribution from the forestry sector, which caused the conversion from forest lands to more profitable land uses. The forest area covers 125 million hectares (66%) of 190 million hectares of country land but contributes only about 0.60% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). An agroforestry scheme is promoted to increase the economic value of the forest to increase both the community welfare and the environmental quality. This research confirmed that the best agroforestry commodity for the community of Sukamantri Village is the social scenario (Durian, Ornamental plants, and Laying hens); the potential profit is IDR 143,857,559 (USD 9,652) /hectare/month with carbon stock 9.19 tons/hectare. While for the economy scenario is Jackfruit, Ornamental plants, and Laying hens with a potential profit of IDR 146,406,857 (USD 9,823) /hectare/month and a carbon stock of 18.66 tons/hectare. In comparison, the ecology scenario promotes Nutmeg and Ornamental plants with a potential profit of IDR 36,814,280 (USD 2,470)/hectare/month with the highest carbon stock of 56.12 tons/hectare. This study recommends the appropriate land use models for the government to address the conflict of interest between agriculture and forestry in contributing to Indonesia's FoLU (Forestry and other Land Uses) Net Sink in 2030.
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Judul: Agroforestry Model Based on Agroforestry Farmers' Perceptions and Preferences in Situdaun Village, Tenjolaya, Bogor Regency
Abstrak: Pengembangan hutan rakyat di Kabupaten Bogor memiliki potensi yang cukup besar. Penerapan model agroforestri dengan memperhatikan persepsi dan preferensi petani terhadap pemilihan jenis tanaman dan model tanam menjadi salah satu solusi untuk keberhasilan agroforestri. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis persepsi petani dalam pengelolaan agroforestri, mengidentifikasi preferensi jenis tanaman yang berpotensi dibudidayakan, dan membangun rekomendasi model agroforestri yang layak secara finansial di hutan rakyat Desa Situdaun. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan metode sensus melalui wawancara dan kuesioner dengan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi petani terhadap pengelolaan agroforestri pada subsistem produksi (75,1%) dan subsistem pemasaran (72,5%) dengan kategori baik, sementara itu subsistem pengolahan (59,6%) dan subsistem kelembagaan (63,8%) pada kategori cukup. Model agroforestri yang direkomendasikan secara finansial layak untuk diusahakan dan menghasilkan keuntungan yang lebih besar dibandingkan model eksisting dengan nilai NPV pada setiap model I dan II sebesar Rp 697.419.560/ha dan Rp 693.092.863/ha, BCR sebesar 1,87, serta IRR sebesar 39,31% dan 38,99%., The development of community forests in Bogor Regency has great potential. One strategy for successful implementation of agroforestry is to utilize models that consider farmers' perceptions and preferences in the selection of plant species and cropping patterns. This study aims to analyze the farmers' perceptions of agroforestry management, identify the preferences for plant species that have potential to be cultivated, and provide recommendations an agroforestry model for a feasible financial analysis in the private forest Situdaun village. Data collection was conducted using the census method with interviews and a Likert-scale questionnaire. The results showed that the farmers’ perception of agroforestry management in the production subsystem (75.1%) and marketing subsystem (72.5%) were in the good category, while the processing subsystem (59.6%) and institutional subsystem (63.8%) were in the fair category. The recommended agroforestry model is financially feasible and generates greater profits than the existing model with NPV values of Rp 697.419.560/ha and Rp 693.092.863/ha for model I and II, with a BCR of 1,87 and an IRR of 39,31% and 38,99%, respectively.
Keyword: agroforestry model, private forest, financial analysis, perception, preference

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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