Judul: Institutional capacity of catch fishery partnership in the empowerment of fishermen in Ambon
Abstrak: Ambon is one of the cities in Maluku province which is very potential in fishery, particularly catch fishery. The development of catch fishery in Ambon in 2008 could be seen from the number of fishing fleets and the kinds of fishing equipment used. The number of fishing fleets was 1,829, comprising unmotorized boats with 1,224 fleets, motorized boats with 586 fleets, and engined vessels with 24 fleets. In the meantime, the number of fishing equipment used was 3,462. Fresh fishery production in Ambon reached 19,919.41 tons with a production value of Rp 63, 965,805,000. Fresh fish production was dominated by cakalang fish. The potential availability of fishery resource around Ambon island waters was not completely supported by enough human resource ability to manage it well. Technological and managerial competence of the coastal community in Ambon in the field of fishery and marine was not sufficient to be able to utilize the potential resource evailable in fishery and marine. In addition, the capital availability to boost economic activities in the field of fishery and marine was relatively limited. The knowledge and skill of the coastal community in Ambon was still traditional since they just tried to fulfill their daily needs. Therefore, more efforts would be needed to increase their productivity. Considering this condition, the idea of partnership initiated by Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan (Sea and Marine Department) through PEMP program was very important for the empowerment of the fishing community in the region so that they would be able to get out of their backwardness and improve their lives.
Keyword: Capacity, Institution, Partnership, Catch Fishery, Empowerment

Judul: Development of Fishermen Capacity in National Fishing Port of Palabuhanratu
Abstrak: Pengembangan nelayan di suatu lokasi harus dilihat dari dua sisi, yaitu s1s1 produksi dan sisi kualitas kemampuan nelayan atau kapasitas nelayan. Hal inilah yang hams ditingkatkan dan dikembangkan dalam rangka menuju pembangunan perikanan tangkap berkelanjutan. Sebagai pelaku ujung tombak perikanan tangkap, peningkatan kapasitas nelayan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam menghasilkan produk berkualitas, usaha penangkapan yang efektif dan efisien, serta memahami dalam menjaga ekosistem sumberdaya ikan sesuai konsep keberlanjutan. Tujuan penelitian di PPN Palabuhanratuini adalah: (1) mendeskripsikan kondisi kapasitas nelayan, faktor internal dan ekstemal nelayan; (2) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pengembangan kapasitas nelayan; (3) mengembangkan strategi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kapasitas nelayan dalam rangka menuju perikanan tangkap yang berkelanjutan. Berdasarkan basil penelitian didapatkan bahwa indikator penting dalam penelitian ini adalah aspek pengetahuan, keterampilan, kompetensi, dan etika individu. Ke empat aspek ini memberikan nilai yang baik yang dapat dijadikan sebagai modal untuk bertransformasi menjadi nelayan yang mampu mengikuti perkembangan industri perikanan tangkap yang modem dan berkelanjutan. Namun demikian, banyak faktor internal masyarakat nelayan yang perlu ditingkatkan terutama pendidikan dan keterampilan yang dibutuhkan untuk bertransformasi menjadi nelayan tangkap yang handal melalui modernisasi armada tangkap.Untuk faktor ekstemal yang perlu ditingkatkan adalah sosialisasi pemahaman peraturan perundang-undangan perikanan terkait dengan pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan perikanan, peran penyuluh dan kegiatan penyuluhan, dan peningkatan peran dan fungsi Koperasi Mina sebagai wadah yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan kapasitas diri nelayan tangkap., The development of fishermen in a location should be viewed from two sides, namely the production and the quality of the ability of fisher or the fishermen capacity. This is what should be improved and developed in order to establish sustainable fisheries development. As the spearhead actor of fisheries, an increase in the fishermen capacity is expected to improve their ability to produce quality products, an effective and efficient of fishing effort, as well as understanding in maintaining of fish resources ecosystem according to the concept of sustainability. The main objectives of this study were: (1) describe the cornlition of fishermen capacity, the internal and external factors of fishermen; (2) analyze the factors that influence the development of fishermen capacity in the context of sustainable fisheries development; (3) developing an effective strategy to increase fishermen capacity in order toward the sustainable fishing. Based on the results of the research showed that an important indicator in the development of the capacity of self-fishermen toward sustainable fishing are aspects of knowledge, skills, competencies, and individual ethics. These four aspects to give a good value that can be used as capital of fishermen to transform into the development of the modem fishing industry and sustainable fisheries. However, many internal factors of fishing communities that should be improved, especially the education and skills their level needed to transform into a reliable fisherman through fishing fleet modernization. Meanwhile, the external factors that need to be improved is the socialization of understanding of fiheries regulation related to the utilization and management of fisheries, the role of extension officers and extension services, and increase the role and functions of the Cooperative of Fishing as a community that can be a tools to increase the
Keyword: fisherman, self capacity, internal factors, exsternal factor, SWOT analysis, Ecosytem, Partnership, KUB, Fishing port, Development, Skills, Knowledge

Judul: Studi Kasus Liver Neoplasia pada Anjing Shih Tzu
Abstrak: Liver neoplasia is the excessive and uncontrolled replication of hepatocytes that forms nodules visible in ultrasonography. The purpose of this study is to study and discuss the characteristic, diagnosis and treatment of liver neoplasm through the interpretation of ultrasonography and hematology in a Shih Tzu dog. Ultrasonography is conducted with a Chison Q8 ultrasound machine with a 5 to 7 MHz frequency convex probe on lateral recumbency. The blood cells, liver enzymes and nodules sizes were the main parameters in this study. The results in the period of three years from 2021 to 2023 were interpreted and supported with secondary data sources. The Shih Tzu dog is 14 years old in the year 2023 with a body weight of 5.21kg. No obvious clinical signs were observed during previous examinations. However, lethargy, vomiting and anorexia were recorded in its latest examination. Thrombocytosis, granulocytosis, high liver enzymes and hypoglycemia, which are some of the neoplastic clinical manifestations were also presented by this patient. Besides, liver neoplasm, spleen neoplasm and biliary sludge were the sonogram findings of this patient. The liver and spleen neoplasm was observed stable, while the biliary sludge volume fluctuated. The treatment strategy recorded is Ondansetron, Samylin®, Ornipural and Ursodeoxycholic acid.
Keyword: Blood biochemistry profile, Hematology, Liver Neoplasia, Shih Tzu, Ultrasonography