Judul: Pengaruh Umur, Jenis Kelamin, dan Bentuk Fisik Ransum terhadap Keempukan Daging Dada dan Paha Ayam Broiler
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan di BagiG Ilmu Ternak Unggas, Jurusan Ilmu Produksi Ternak, Pakultae Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, yang dilakukan selama 14 minggu mulai tanggal 4 Mei sampai dengan 14 Agustus 1983. Tujuan dari penelitian i n i adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh umur, jenis kelamin, dan bentuk fisik ransum terhadap keempukan daging dada dan paha ayam broiler. Umur yang digunakan sebagai perlakuan adalah 8, 10, 12, dan 14 minggu. Pada umur tersebut dilakukan penyembelihan untuk mengukur keempukan daglng. Bentuk ransum terdiri dari tepung dan butiran, sedangkan yang dimaksud dengan jenis kelamin adalah jantan dan betina.
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Judul: Pengaruh Periode Pemberian Ransum Starter dan Bentuk Fisik Ransum terhadap Performans Ayam Broiler
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Produksi Unggas, Jurusan Ilmu Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Pelaksanaan penelitian selama delapan minggu dari tanggal 1 Oktober sampai dengan 26 Nopember 1985. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh periode pemberian ransum starter dan bentuk fisik ransum terhadap pertambahan bobot badan, konsumsi ransum, konversi ransum, bobot badan akhir, presentase karkas dan persentase lemak abdominal.
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Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell