Judul: Performa Produksi Dan Karakteristik Organ Dalam Ayam Kampung Umur 12-16 Minggu Yang Diinfeksi Cacing Ascaridia galli  Dan Disuplementasi Ekstrak Daun Jarak Pagar (Jatropha curcas Linn)
Abstrak: J. curcas leaf contains some active substances such as flavonoid, saponin, steroid, phenol hidroquinon, triterpenoid and alkaloid which have a potential role as natural anthelmintics to replace synthetic anthelmintic for poultry. This study was carried out to investigate the effect of J. curcas Linn leaves extract and albendazole on performances and internal organs percentage of kampong chickens aged 12-16 weeks. The chickens kept in cage system during 28 days. A completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications was used in this experiment. The treatments were : Basal diet (R1), Basal diet + 5% J. curcas Linn leaves extract in water (R2), Basal diet + 10% J. curcas Linn leaves extract in water (R3), and Basal diet + 1% albendazole in water (R4). The parameters observed were performances (feed consumption, final body weight, body weight gain and feed conversion) and internal organs percentage (liver, heart, gizzard, kidney, spleen, intestines, length of intestines and relative length of intestines). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance. The treatment effects were further analyzed using Duncan multiple range test. The results showed that supplementation of J. curcas Linn leaves extract and albendazole did not affect the feed consumption, feed conversion, body weight gain and internal organ percentage. However, supplementation of albendazole decreased (p<0.05) the small intestine percentage. It is concluded that supplementation of J. curcas Linn leaves extract up to 10% was not effective as albendazole to increase body weight gain.
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Judul: Performa Ayam Kampung yang Diberi Campuran Pakan Berupa Dedak Padi dan Daun Singkong (Manihot esculenta Crantz
Abstrak: Kampung chicken is often cultivated in Indonesia in semi-intensive and extensive. This chicken has slower growth than broiler. A four weeks kampung chicken old has weight 0.20 kg while broiler has weight 1.2 kg, but kampung chicken could digest crude fiber more than 5% of the nutrient content of the feed. Rice and cassava are widely grown in lowland as well as highland and their residual processing can be used as feed. The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of kampung chicken fed rice bran and cassava leaves. Rice bran and dried cassava leaves were stirred in warm water before feeding to the chickens. Treatment feed was given to the chickens aged 5-12 weeks (P2) and 8-12 weeks (P3) in pasta form. The control (P1) was given commercial feed at the age of 0-12 weeks. The analysis showed the feeding method influences the body weight of kampung chicken. The highest body weight showed in P1 with lowest feed conversion. The lowest body weight showed in P2 with highest feed conversion. Treatment P3 resulted body weight and feed conversion between P1 and P2. The highest mortality (13.33%) showed in P2. Rice bran and cassava leaves were good to give to kampung chicken in 9 weeks to replace commercial feed.
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Judul: PEmetaan Kawasan Peka Bencana Tsunami di wilayah Pesisir propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Abstrak: Kondisi geologi Indonesia yang merupakan pertemuan lempeng-lempeng tektonik menjadi kawasan Indonesia memiliki tingkat kerawanan yang tinggi terhadap bencana alam seperti gempa bumi, tsunami dan rawan letusan gunung api. Gempa bumi yang terjadi di dasar laut mengakibatkan pergolakan massa air yang dapat menghasilkan gelombang besar atau disebut tsunami.
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