Judul: REGIONAL VALUE CHAIN OF INDONESIA AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN REGIONAL COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP (RCEP)
Abstrak: Rantai nilai global (Global Value Chain/GVC) merupakan fenomenaproduksi yang melibatkan berbagai negara dalam proses produksinya. Masingmasing negara dapat berperan sebagai penyedia bahan baku, produk setengah jadi, dan barang jadi. Terdapat konsep GVC dengan cakupan yang lebih spesifik, yaituRegional Value Chain (RVC). Konsep ini dilakukan oleh negara-negara yangmemiliki kerja sama regional. Negara ASEAN dan lima negara mitra memiliki perjanjian kerjasamaregional yang baru yaitu Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). Indonesia turut mengikuti perjanjian ini. Sebelum hadirnya perjanjian RCEP, Indonesia telah melakukan perdagangan dengan anggota RCEP, salah satunyasektor pertanian Indonesia. Ekspor pertanian Indonesia ke wilayah RCEPmemiliki proporsi yang besar. Pada tahun 2018, ekspor pertanian Indonesia kewilayah RCEP memiliki proporsi 40 persen terhadap ekspor pertanian Indonesiake pasar internasional. Hadirnya perjanjian RCEP dapat membuka kesempatan yang lebih besarbagi sektor pertanian Indonesia untuk berkontribusi dalam RVC antar wilayahRCEP. Berbagai rantai produksi antar negara RCEP dapat tercipta dengankehadiran kerja sama ini. Namun, rantai produksi yang semakin panjangmemungkinkan distribusi manfaat dari GVC tidak merata di setiap negara. Mengingat hal tersebut penting untuk mengetahui sejauhmana partisipasi sektorpertanian Indonesia dalam RVC di RCEP, manfaat RCEP bagi sektor pertanianIndonesia, dan keterkaitan sektor lain di RCEP terhadap sektor pertanianIndonesia. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yaitutabel Inter-Country Input Output (ICIO) yang bersumber dari OECD yang dirilispada tahun 2021. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis keterkaitan kebelakang (backward linkage) dan keterkaitan ke depan (forward linkage) sektorsuatu negara (Indonesia dan mitra RCEP) sehingga dapat diketahui posisinyadalam rantai produksi RCEP dan dunia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa RCEP merupakan pangsaperdagangan pertanian Indonesia yang besar, namun tidak semua anggota RCEPmenjadi mitra perdagangan pertanian yang penting. Dari 45 jenis sektor yang ada, sektor pertanian Indonesia menjadi penyedia bahan baku pada 21 jenis sektorindustri di wilayah RCEP dan pengguna terbesarnya adalah sektor Food products, beverages, and tobacco. Sektor pertanian Indonesia memiliki nilai keterkaitan kebelakang dan ke depan pada berbagai sektor di wilayah RCEP. Namun nilainya relatif jauh lebih kecil apabila dibandingkan dengan sektor domestik. PerjanjianRCEP dapat menjadi momentum bagi sektor pertanian Indonesia untukmeningkatkan kontribusi sektor pertanian dalam RVC di wilayah RCEP
Keyword: Global Value Chain (GVC), Regional Value Chain (RVC), Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), Pertanian, Tabel Inter-CountyInput Output (ICIO)

Judul: Prospek  Kerjasama Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Dalam Peningkatan Ekspor Produk Pertanian Indonesia
Abstrak: In 2019, Indonesia's total exports to RCEP member countries were around 61.65% of Indonesia's total exports to the world, and 44% of them were agricultural products. This study aims to examine the level of interdependence and complementarity of Indonesia with its 14 trading partners in the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) on agricultural commodities. The data used is secondary data from time series of trade flows of agricultural commodities between Indonesia and RCEP countries in 2010-2019 which were obtained from Trademap. The data analysis method used is the trade complementarity index and the Intra-industry Trade index. The results of the study show that RCEP member countries are a potential market for Indonesia. This is supported by a high trade complementarity index and in the last five years the tendency to increase and an increase in the index of Indonesia's IIT with trading partners, it's just that when viewed from each RCEP member, the IIT value still tends to fluctuate. The agricultural sector in Malaysia is the RCEP member country with the highest IIT score, while Cambodia has the lowest IIT score. Cereal and flour processed commodities (HS 19) were the commodities with the highest intra-industrial index, while meat and edible meat scraps (HS 02) were the commodities with the lowest value.
Keyword: trade complementarity, Intra-industry Trade, RCEP, Agricultural

Judul: Photosensor producing based on ferroelectric material of Ba0,5Sr0,5TiO3 doped by Ferrium Oxide (Fe2O3) on a P-Type Silicon Substate Si (100) applied as a digital camera with a single pixel image sensor
Abstrak: Thin film Ba0,5Sr0,5TiO3 (BST) doped with Fe2O3 was grown on p-type silicon substrate (100) using chemical solution deposition (CSD). It used the solvent 2-methoxyethanol with annealing temperature of 850°C and the doping treatment Fe2O3 of 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 % of the mass formed BST. Pure BST had the highest absorption of 600 nm of light wavelength. Additions Fe2O3 moves highest absorption in the range of 560 nm. Fe2O3 addition was strengthening thin film sensitivity to the effects of light. In general, doping Fe2O3 10% was result the best absorbance and current-voltage of BST thin film. Electrical properties of thin films BST include dielectric, photoconductivity, and dissipation energy. Based on the current-voltage (I-V) analysis, pure BST and doped BST showed photodiode properties. Dielectric values obtained in the range from 23.32 to 243. Based on electrical conductivity data and energy dissipation, BST thin films have shown photodiode characteristics and are therefore suitable as light sensors. The image sensor in a digital camera is also a light sensor. This BST thin film has been scientifically proven to be a light sensor and also it can be applied as an image sensor. This is a novelty image sensor based on thin film Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3.
Keyword: barium strontium titanate, thin film, photodiode, image sensor, digital camera