Judul: Pengaruh waktu tunda giling tebu dan penambahan natrium metabisulfit terhadap mutu gula merah tebu
Abstrak: Gula merah tebu merupakan gula yang berwarna coklat kekuningan sampai coklat tua, yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan nira tebu. Gula merah tebu pada umumnya diproduksi oleh industri-industri rumah tangga yang dilakukan secara turun-temurun dan menggunakan peralatan sederhana. Dewasa ini, sentra produksi gula merah tebu di Indonesia sudah semakin banyak karena semakin meluasnya areal tebu rakyat yang tidak diimbangi dengan kapasitas gilingan pabrik gula yang memadai. Hal ini mengakibatkan kelebihan produksi tebu yang tidak terserap oleh pabrik gula dimanfaatkan oleh petani atau pengusaha gula merah untuk diolah menjadi gula merah tebu. Terbukanya peluang ekspor untuk produk gula merah tebu juga semakin menguntungkan industri gula merah tebu. Namun terdapat kendala bagi produk gula merah tebu nasional untuk dapat bersaing dengan gula merah tebu dari negara-negara produsen gula merah tebu (Brown Sugar) lainnya seperti India, Republik Rakyat Cina, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afrika Timur, Bolivia, India dan Jepang yaitu masalah keseragaman mutu.
Keyword: 

Judul: Pengaruh Penambahan Bahan Kimia dan Cara Pemasakan Serta Pembungkusan Terhadap Mutu Gula Merah Tebu Rakyat
Abstrak: Gula merupakan senyawa kimia yang termasuk karbohidrat mempunyai rasa manis, mudah larut dalam air serta mempunyai sifat aktif optis yang dapat dijadikan ciri khas untuk mengenal setiap jenis gula. Gula banyak dipakai antara lain sebagai bahan makan- an, pengawet makanan, bahan baku alkohol dan mencampur obat-obatan. Sedangkan gula merah selain untuk kebutuhan rumah tangga dipakai sebagai bahan baku beberapa jenis makanan antara lain gula-gula, kue-kue dan minuman. Gula sudah merupakan bahan pangan pokok bagi kehi-dupan manusia. Kebutuhan gula akan selalu meningkat sesuai dengan kenaikan pendapatan dan taraf hidup. Dewasa ini di Indonesia kebutuhan gula setiap orang per tahun eudah mencapai 10 kg serta dalam Pelita II direncanakan 12 kg. Menurut SUNJOTO produksi gula pasir pada tahun 1968 lebih kurang 650,000 ten berarti konsum gula pasir 5.5 kg per orang per tahun. Produkai gula merah di Java dan Madura lebih kurang 14 sampai dengan 18 persen dari produksi gula pasir (SUTOPO 1969). Pada tahun 1972 produksi gula pasir mencapai 883,640 ton dan gula merah 234,000 ton. Produksi gula masih perlu ditingkatkan lagi, karena pada tahun 1974 Indonesia masih mengimper 200,000 ton. ...
Keyword: 

Judul: Algorithm Construction of HLI Hash Function
Abstrak: Cryptography is a study of mathematical techniques related to aspects of information security regarding on confidentiality, data integrity, entity authentication, and data origin authentication. Data integrity is a service, which is associated with the conversion of data carried out by unauthorized parties. To maintain data integrity, one can use hash functions. An hash function is a computationally efficient function to map an arbitrary length bitstring to a fixed length bitstring called as hash value. The use of hash function in maintaining the information integrity and authentication is in digital signatures, virus protection, and software distribution. Illustration of the hash function in the integrity and authentication of information that is emailed as follow. The sender sends the information and hash value to the recipient. If the hash value of the information is equal to the hash value that is sent by the sender, then information has not been changed. Otherwise the information has been changed. An hash function has two properties, one way and collision resistance. An hash function is called one way if it is computationally infeasible to find any input such that when given any hash value . Meanwhile an hash function is called collision resistant if it is computationally infeasible to find any two inputs where such that . The purpose of this study is to construct a HLI hash function algorithm, to analyze the speed and security of the hash functions as a results of construction. Furthermore, it is to compare it with SWIFFT. Hash function is constructed based on the result of algebraic operations on modular polynomial ringwith . Modular polynomial ring noted as is a set of all polynomials of degree at most with coefficients in . can be represented as a set of integer vector of modulo in dimension . So, it is simple to implement in a computer. In vector operations, is lattice . Furthermore, alattice that is defined from certain polynomial ring is called ideal lattice. HLI hash function is consists of addition and multiplication algorithm in the ring. Addition algorithm consists of sumation operations of modulo and multiplication consists of multiplication operations of modulo . Generally, algorithm of HLI hash function consists of multiplication operations of modulo and addition operations of modulo . However, if the input is binary number then multiplication algorithm only consists of multiplication operation of modulo , so algorithm of HLI hash function consists of multiplication operations of modulo and addtion operations of modulo . An hash function is secured if it has two properties, i.e., one way and collision resistance. HLI hash function hash is one way, it is following the proof of Micciancio. It is has collision resistant because of polynomial is irreducible over and monic. Moreover, it is proved that for every unit vector , the vector is small vector. If the input of hash function is a binary number then HLI hash function only involves addition operations of modulo . So the time that used almost same with SWIFFT. The excellence of HLI hash function is the key size smaller than SWIFFT. This effect on
Keyword: hash function, modular polynomial ring, lattice