Judul: Analisis perencanaan laba jangka pendek dan prospek usaha ayam ras pedaging studi kasus di Peternakan "X", Kabupaten Pandeglang
Abstrak: The entrepreneur of broiler business has to realize the opportunity and threat of the future. Known the fix cost and variable cost which will give the impact to output volume is necessary. These information are for business analysis and future profit orientation. The aims of this research are: (1) To analyze cost structure and revenue of Peternakan “X”, (2) To analyze short term profit planning of Peternakan “X”, (3) To analyze business prospect of Peternakan “X” in the future. This research was carried out at Citalahab Pandeglang District during March until April 2006. Data analysis are consist of budget forcasting analysis, short term profit planning analysis and sensitivity analysis. Peternakan “X” has variable cost structure which higher than fix cost. It is caused by the use of feed cost reaches 73,089% from total variable cost. The revenue of Peternakan “X” is comes from broiler, chaff and bag sock sales also mortality and FCR incentives. The result of short term profit planning shows: (1) The lowest break even point value is occurred on period 15, that is Rp 56.085.895,90 (2) The highest margin of safety is occurred on period 15, that is 88,27% (3) The highest shut down point is occurred on period 18, that is Rp 28.551.388,80 (4) Degree of operating leverage is 1,1 times, (5) The highest contribution margin is occurred on period 15, that is Rp 63.028.437,00. That value is very small if it is compared to the amount of revenue which has happened in Peternakan “X”. This situation shows good business opportunity to the future.
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Judul: Analisis Perencanaan Laba Jangka Pendek dan Prospek Usaha Ayam RAs Pedaging (Studi Kasus di Peternakan "X", Kabupaten Pandeglang)
Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) menganalisis struktur biaya dan penerimaan Peternakan “X”, (2) menganalisis perencanaan laba jangka pendek Peternakan “X” dan (3) menganalisis prospek usaha peternakan “X” dimasa mendatang. Penelitian berlangsung mulai bulan Maret – April 2006 di Peternakan ”X”, Desa Citalahab Pandeglang. Penelitian ini didesain sebagai studi kasus yang bersifat deskriptif analitis. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis peramalan komponen anggaran, analisis perencanaan laba jangka pendek dan analisis sensitifitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan metode terbaik untuk peramalan produksi, harga pakan dan harga jual ayam broiler yaitu metode rata-rata bergerak linear, sedangkan harga DOC dengan menggunakan metode pemulusan eksponensial tunggal pada α = 0,7, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan metode smoothing (pemulusan) eksponensial linear dari Brown. Pemilihan metode tersebut didasarkan pada pola data dari periode sebelumnya, nilai MSE (Mean Square Error) dan nilai MAE (Mean Absolut Error) yang terkecil.
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Judul: Metrik Einstein (Anti-) Self-Dual Berdimensi Empat dengan Metode Cartan
Abstrak: Gravitational field equation can be formulated in differential forms (differential geometry), which describes gravity as a manifestation of the curvature of space-time. Curvature of space-time is characterized by a metric that satisfies the gravitational field equation. With differential forms it can be formulated the (anti-) self-dual Einstein equation, which is a modification of the Cartan structure in (anti-) self-dual basis. Calculation of (anti-) self-dual metric with (anti-) self-dual Einstein equation is simpler than the calculation using Christoffel symbols.
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