Judul: Analisis Sistem Produksi, Biaya dan Penentuan Harga Jual pada Usaha Kecil Kerajinan Tangan Rumput Walingi, Kecamatan Dramaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Usaha kecil merupakan bagian integral dunia usaha nasional yang mempunyai kedudukan, potensi dan peranan yang sangat penting dan strategis. Selama krisis ekonomi saat ini laju perekonomian Indonesia digerakkan oleh sektor industri kecil dan pertanian. Hal ini disebabkan industri kecil sifatnya sangat adaptif dan fleksibel dalam menghadapi situasi krisis ekonomi saat ini, sementara kondisi sebaliknya terjadi pada industri besar dan menengah yang selama ini menjadi tumpuan utama perekonomian Indonesia, banyak yang terpuruk.
Keyword: 

Judul: Aktivitas ekonomi rumahtangga pengusaha dan pekerja industri kecil tahu di Kelurahan Kuningan Barat, Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan
Abstrak: Sebagai sektor yang hanya membutuhkan modal kecil dan teknologi yang sederhana, industri kecil menempati posisi strategis dalarn kebijaksanaan nasional. Karakteristiknya yang lebih banyak menggunakan tenaga kerja dibandingkan modal, telah menempatkan industri kecil sebagai salah satu strategi perluasan kesempatan kerja. Selain berfungsi sebagai penyerap tenaga kerja, industri kecil memiliki peranan strategis, yaitu jumlah dan potensi yang besar dan terdapat dalam setiap sektor ekonomi dan memiliki kemampuan memanfaatkan bahan baku lokal untuk menghasilkan barang dan jasa yang dibutuhkan serta menghasilkan barang ekspor.
Keyword: 

Judul: Hybrid solar cells of ZnO nanoparticles/chlorophyll was modified metal ions (Zn2+ and Cu2+ )
Abstrak: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a n-type semiconductor with a wide the energy band (Band Gap) is 3.37 eV at room temperature and 3.34 eV at low temperature with a large exiton binding energy is 60 meV. ZnO has been synthesized by hydrothermal method, resulting in a decrease in particle size over the duration of the hydrothermal changes. Crystallographic structure of ZnO were characterized using XRD, has shown the characteristic pattern of a hexagonal wurtzite structure, the crystallite size increases to changes in particle size. Changes in particle size has also led to a change in the absorption peak of ZnO as has been demonstrated posted under test using the optical properties of UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Changes of this uptake has also led to changes in the energy band gap, which increases its band gap energy of the particle size. In electronic applications, especially in solar cells. Chlorophyll is considered less effective, because of their very nature are easily degraded as a result of several reactions which are acid, lighting and temperature. The results of the stability test using a halogen lamp 34 W/m2 for 5 hours, that the substitution of chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form more stable than natural chlorophyll. The characterization of the optical properties, the combination of ZnO / chlorophyll in the form of hybrid films has led to a shift in the absorption region of ZnO becomes more widely from the UV to Visible. ZnO/chlorophyll has absorption range of 350-515 nm, ZnO / Zn-feofitin 332-401 nm and 332-632 nm for Cu-feofitin. The combination of ZnO/chlorophyll and CuSCN as a solid electrolite in hybrid solar cell, a modified chlorophyll with metal ions Zn2+ and Cu2+ has been shown to form a more stable I-V curve. It is characterized by its fill factor value greater than natural chlorophyll. Nevertheless, solar cells with natural chlorophyll has been able to produce higher efficiency values of chlorophyll were substituted.
Keyword: Hydrothermal, ZnO/Chlorophyll modified, Hybrid Solar Cell