Judul: Hubungan Sikap dengan Perilaku serta Tingkat Kesejahteraan Peserta Program Keluarga Harapan
Abstrak: Kemiskinan masih menjadi agenda penting yang perlu ditangani oleh pemerintah di berbagai negara khususnya negara berkembang. Pada tahun 2007, Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) hadir sebagai salah satu upaya Pemerintah Pusat di Indonesia untuk mengurangi angka kemiskinan dengan tujuan utama programnya yang berfokus pada peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis sikap peserta program mengenai pentingnya kesehatan dan pendidikan anak. Selain itu, penelitian juga melihat bagaimana tingkat kesejahteraan peserta setelah mengikuti program. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif didukung data kualitatif. Uji korelasi rank spearman menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara sikap peserta terhadap PKH dengan perilaku peserta PKH. Kondisi kesejahteraan peserta terbilang baik pada aspek persepsi akses terhadap pendidikan, akses terhadap kesehatan, serta perumahan dan lingkungan
Keyword: kesejahteraan, sikap, perilaku, Program Keluarga Harapan

Judul: Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Prestasi Belajar Anak pada Keluarga Penerima Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH)
Abstrak: Hopeful Family Programme (PKH) is a government effort to alleviate poverty and enhance the human resources quality of poor families through giving them prerequisite subsidy. This program is a part of young generation development that aims to uplhold the accumulation of human capital as an alternative to abolish the intergeneration poverty cycles. This research aimed to identify the demographic characteristics and social economy condition of PKH recipients, analyze difference of family's revenue, economic pressure, financial management, coping strategy economic function, gender relation, mother stress level, as well as subjective's family well being between pre and during, analyze difference of learning care pattern, children attendance level and academic achievement between pre and during PKH funding; and analyze the factors that influence subjective family well being and child academic achievement on PKH recipients. This study applied cross sectional and retrospective research design. The data were collected from eight villages laocated in Darmaga area, Bogor Regency from March to December 2009. Respondents of this study were mothers as many as 150 samples that determined randomly by using systematic method. Reliability of instruments ranged between 0.665 up to 0.929. Statistical analysis used descriptive method, paired t-test, factor analysis, Spearman/Pearson correlation, and Structural Equation Modelling. Demography and socio economic characteristic of sample that can be concluded from this study were family size was ranged between 5-6 persons, nuclear family and the age of fathers and mothers was ranged between 30 until 49 years. The education level of parents was not graduate elementary school, father's job as labor, while most of the mothers were unemployee.
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Judul: Studi sistematika  Oreophryne Boettger, 1895Sulawesi (Anura: Microhylidae)
Abstrak: The cross frogs, genus Oreophryne Boettger, 1895 are most diverse in the mainland of New Guinea and adjacent islands, to the Wallacea region in the Moluccas, Sulawesi, and the Lesser Sunda Islands, even marginally to the Oriental region in Bali and to the southern Philippine Islands. In Sulawesi, this taxon consists of three species but has rarely been reported since their original descriptions and remained unstudied in both taxonomical work and molecular study. This research aims to evaluate the taxonomic status of the cross frogs in Sulawesi based on morphology and estimate the phylogenetic using the 16S rRNA gene. The phylogenetic tree was reconstructed under Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Bayesian Inference (BI) analyses. We used the specimens of Sulawesian Oreophryne which were stored at the Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense (MZB). A total of about 19 morphological characters were measured by a digital caliper and ocular micrometer to the nearest 0.01 mm. The phylogenetic tree shows that the three nominal species of Oreophryne from Sulawesi are clearly clustered. Correspondingly, the phylogenetic analysis supports the recognition of a new taxon, Oreophryne sp. However, the phylogenetic relationships between Oreophryne within Wallacea remain unresolved. Consequently, further systematic analysis along with additional sequences from the type locality is necessary to clarify the interspecific relationship among this region. We examined the morphology of 50 voucher specimens of Sulawesian Oreophryne. The validity of O. celebensis, O. variabilis, and O. zimmeri was confirmed in this study, but still the latter remains to be established. The three nominal species examined here were not collected from the type locality, so additional specimens, either in the type locality, new locations, or in other areas on this island are needed to evaluate the taxonomic status of these species deeply. Moreover, the unnamed species from the highland of the Mekongga mountains differ morphologically and genetically from all previously described Sulawesian Oreophryne. This distinct species will increase the number of cross frogs in Sulawesi to four species, all of which are endemic.
Keyword: frog, morphology, Oreophryne, phylogenetic, Sulawesi, systematics