Judul: The Level of Listener Satisfaction in the Broadcast Services of Programa 1 RRI Bogor
Abstrak: Radio sebagai media massa konvensional perlu beradaptasi terhadap perkembangan zaman agar mampu bersaing dengan media baru demi terus menjaga eksistensinya. Stasiun radio sebagai penyedia layanan bertanggung jawab untuk senantiasa menyempurnakan kualitas siarannya agar mampu memenuhi pelayanan yang diharapkan pendengar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kualitas layanan siaran yang penting bagi Pro 1 RRI Bogor sehingga dihasilkan strategi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pendengar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner online kepada 45 responden serta didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap informan. Teknik pemilihan sampel yang digunakan adalah snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas layanan siaran yang diberikan Pro 1 RRI Bogor sesuai dengan harapan pendengar. Tingkat kepuasan pendengar berdasarkan perhitungan Customer Satisfaction Index bernilai 86,44 persen yakni bermakna Sangat Puas. Strategi peningkatan kualitas siaran dirumuskan dengan memprioritaskan atribut layanan yang berada pada Kuadran I dalam matriks Importance-Performance Analysis yaitu (1) penyelenggaraan acara off-air, (2) segmen interaktif, dan (3) segmen hiburan., Radio as a conventional mass media needs to adapt to the evolving times to compete with new media and maintain its existence. Radio stations as service providers are responsible for continually improving their broadcast quality to meet listener expectations. This study aims to analyze the broadcast service quality crucial to Pro 1 RRI Bogor and develop appropriate strategies to enhance listener satisfaction. This descriptive research employs a quantitative approach by distributing online questionnaires to 45 respondents supported by qualitative data from in-depth interviews with informants. The sampling technique used is snowball sampling. The results show that the broadcast service quality of Pro 1 RRI Bogor meets listener expectations. The listener satisfaction level based on the Customer Satisfaction Index is 86,44 percent, indicating Very Satisfied. Strategies for improving broadcast quality are formulated by prioritizing service attributes in Quadrant I of the Importance-Performance Analysis matrix, namely (1) off-air events, (2) interactive segments, and (3) entertainment segments.
Keyword: broadcast service quality, listener satisfaction, CSI, konstipasi

Judul: Tingkat Partisipasi Pendengar Dalam Penyelenggaraan Siaran Rri Bogor (Kasus Keluarga Besar Pendengar Setia Pro 1 Rri Bogor)
Abstrak: Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) merupakan satu-satunya radio yang menyandang nama negara, ditujukan untuk kepentingan seluruh lapisan masyarakat wilayah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Adapun salah satu misi dari RRI adalah untuk meningkatkan partisipasi publik dalam proses penyelenggaraan siaran mulai dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, menikmati hasil, dan evaluasi program siaran. Lembaga Penyiaran Publik RRI Bogor mengudara melalui Programa 1 dan Programa 2 dengan segmentasi berbeda. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan faktor internal dan eksternal dengan tingkat partisipasi pendengar dalam penyelenggaraan siaran RRI khususnya Pro 1 melalui tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, menikmati hasil, dan evalusi. Penelitian menggunakan metode survai deskriptif eksplanatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung pendekatan kualitatif. Berdasarkan analisis uji korelasi rank Spearman dan Chi Square dengan responden sebanyak 45 orang diperoleh bahwa karakteristik pendengar secara umum tidak memiliki hubungan nyata dengan tingkat partisipasi kecuali pengalaman organisasi, dan pelayanan pengelolaan siaran secara umum memiliki hubungan nyata dengan tingkat partisipasi pendengar kecuali kesesuaian waktu dan penyampaian penyiar.
Keyword: faktor internal, eksternal, partisipasi, RRI

Judul: Systematics of Desmos (Annonaceae) in Malesia
Abstrak: Desmos is a woody climbing genus of Annonaceae which has been widely used as traditional medicine in several countries such as China, Indo-China, Thailand, and Peninsular Malaysia to treat dysentery, vertigo, fever, and postpartum. Phylogenetic studies on Desmos showed a close relationship between Desmos and Dasymaschalon. They share similar moniliform monocarpic fruits, but their flowers are different. It has been debated among Annonaceae researchers whether both genera should be treated as the same or distinct genus. Therefore, investigation on the taxonomic delimitation of Desmos species and Dasymaschalon will be necessary. Plastid genome (plastome) identification, leaf epidermal section of Desmos species and Dasymaschalon species, a taxonomic revision of Desmos in Malesia using morphological data, the spatial distribution of Desmos species in Malesia, and morphological and genetic variation in Desmos chinensis population using ISSR marker were used to investigate taxonomic delimitation of Desmos. Plastome study of Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum was carried out to determine the origin, evolution, phylogenomics, and identify marker candidates for Desmos and Dasymaschalon or with other genera in Annonaceae. We discovered that the plastome of Desmos chinensis was circular with the size of 167,677 bp (smaller than Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum), consist of 111 genes, including 78 protein-coding genes, 29 transfer RNAs, and 4 ribosomal RNAs. The plastome showed a typical quadripartite structure, i.e., large single copy (LSC), small single copy (SSC), and two inverted repeats (IRs). The plastome of Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum was 191,488 bp in length, which also exhibited a typical quadripartite structure (LSC, SSC, and two IRs). Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum showed different copies of accD, ndhD, ndhF, rps18, and ycf2. Protein coding genes of rpoB, rpoC1, rbcL, matK, rpl32, infA, and rpl36 were identified based on nucleotide diversity, sequence variability, and parsimony-informative sites. The genes are defined as molecular marker candidates of plastome for phylogenetic, barcoding, and population genetic research. We predicted that Desmos chinensis and Dasymaschalon dasymaschalum separated at ca. 64 million years ago during the Paleocene. Leaf anatomical feature study was carried to support the taxonomic delimitation of interspecific Desmos and intergeneric of Desmos and Dasymaschalon. Leaf anatomy in the paradermal section of 20 taxa (12 species of Desmos, eight species of Dasymaschalon) have been carried out. According to the leaf epidermal section, Desmos and Dasymaschalon are two distinct genera mainly distinguished based on the anticlinal wall undulation of epidermal cells and supported by variation of the crystal type and size. The anticlinal wall undulation of Desmos was almost straight to slightly wavy and never sinuous; meanwhile, Dasymaschalon varies from almost straight to deeply sinusoid. The crystals of Desmos consist of rhombohedral, druse type A, and druse type B crystals, whereas Dasymaschalon has prism, druse type A, druse type B, and druse type C crystals. The recent taxonomic revision using the morphological data was mainly based on the examination of about 1374 specimens from BO, L, WAN, ANDA, SING, SAN, K, P, HUH herbaria. The Desmos species in Malesia consists of eight species: D. acutus, D. chinensis, D. chryseus, D. dunalii, D. pedunculosus, D. subbiglandulosus, two new records: D. lawii and D. macrocarpus, and one
Keyword: Dasymaschalon, Desmoid clade, Magnoliid, plastid genome, phylogenomics analysis