Judul: The Conditions Ambon Bay Waters And Its Relationship with Behavior of The Sorounding Community
Abstrak: Ambon Bay Area has the abundance natural resources and ecosystems includes mangrove forest ecosystem, seagrass meadows and coral reef ecosystems that very unique and has the potential to be manage to support it sustainability. Many activities around the coastal TAD potential to the decrease TAD environmental quality. This research was conducted to determine of potential sources of contaminants, water quality condition TAD, the level of public participation in environmental conservation and to formulate an alternative management of the coastal TAD. The results found a potential source of pollutants for the region that is scattered around the coastal TAD oil (Oil spill) from the ship activity TAD surrounding waters and domestic wastewater and organic waste both non organic waste. Status of water quality in the coastal waters based on the calculations with STORET methods is chategorized as class C , with a total score of - 28. The level of public participation was measured at five sample villages based on three aspects: 1) perceptions of nature and ecosystems, 2) the level of participation in government programs and 3) the level of participation of individuals or groups, result show that people with high participation were 46%, the middle were participation of the community was 39%, and people with low participation many as 15%. AHP analysis results show that the actor who became the top priority in managing the government with figures TAD is 0.3416. Supporting factors that have the priority in managing the natural resource potential TAD is 0.2969 and purposes become the main priority in management is the creation of good environmental quality. Alternative management measures should be taken to manage the Bay of Ambon is a collaborative management mechanisms (Co-Management) as the main priority in the management, followed by community-based management and a government-based management.
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Judul: Model of integrated management sustainable at youtefa bay
Abstrak: The Youtefa Bay is one of the important resources. The water in this place is used for fishery, transportation, and ecotourisme. Youtefa Bay is located at the west of Jayapura city. Youtefa Bay is surrounded by settlement where most of resident are fisherman and farmers. The aim of this research is to develop a model of Youtefa Bay. The research was conducted in five steps, i.e. (1) to determine the existing condition of physical and chemical parameters, (2) to determine the level pollution, load pollution, and assimilative capacity, (3) to determine of water pollution control strategy, (4) to develop model of management institution, (5) to develop model management Youtefa Bay a similar prominent purpose. The research was carried out based on field survey, in situ and laboratory sample examination, questionnaire, and expert judgement. The STORET method and pollution index were used to determine the water quality status and level of water pollution. The pollution loading was determined by rapid assessment. Youtefa Bay institution determine Interpretative Structural Modelling (ISM). Pollution control by means of descriptive. Management model develop in this study was built into three sub-models, namely (1) pollution source sub-model, (2) The loading pollution sub-model, and (3) water quality sub-model using program powersim studio expert 2005 version. The results of water pollution parameters such as total suspended solid (TSS), dissolved oxygen (DO), Nitrate (NO3), fosfate (PO4), were higher than the allowableness water sea for sea biota standard. Acording to water quality status, the Youtefa Bay is categorized as of light, medium, and heavy. Assimilation capacities are BOD 27 ton/month, TSS 2354 ton/month, NH3 54 ton/month, COD 286 ton/month, NO3 9087 ton/month, and PO4 12 ton/month. The Youtefa Bay water pollution control, i.e (1) institution approach, (2) law approach implementation, (3) social approximation, (4) approximation economy, (5) space arrangement approximation. The key element management Youtefa Bay is the policy commitment approximation, and relations strengthen inter stakeholder, realization plan approximation, and strategy plan priority. There are three development scenario, that are including optimistic scenario. The optimistic scenario are the realistic scenario that occur in the future for management Youtefa Bay in considering of ecology, social, and economy aspects. The conclusion is the Youtefa Bay polluted light, medium, and heavy, and it’s very important to analiyze the pollution level of the Youtefa Bay periodically in terms of it’s sustainability.
Keyword: Youtefa Bay, Water pollution level, pollution load, assimilation, rapid assessment capacity, pollution control, Interpretative Structural Modeling

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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