Judul: Determinants Analysis of Intention to Use Islamic Banks in The Perspective of Non-Customer: A Study from Indonesia.
Abstrak: Islamic banks have been established for three decades in Indonesia, but the disparity in the number of Muslim populations and customers of Islamic banks in Indonesia is still very high. Therefore, this study aims to find out why non-customers of Islamic banks do not choose Islamic banks. This study processed primary data obtained through questionnaires from 120 respondents spread across Indonesia. This study uses purposive sampling techniques in collecting respondents and Multiple Linear Regression in analyzing data. The results of this study show the correlation factors on the interest in using Islamic banking as follows: factors of awareness of products and services, advertising, and religiosity have a positive and significant effect. Then Islamic financial literacy and reputation of Islamic banks have no significant positive correlation. Meanwhile, network, number of ATMs and branch offices have no significant negative correlation, Bank Syariah telah tiga decade berdiri di Indonesia akan tetapi ketimpangan akan jumlah populasi Muslim dan nasabah Bank Syariah di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini brtujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab non-nasabah Bank Syariah tidak memilih Bank Syariah. Penelitian ini mengeolah data primer yang didapatkan melalui kuesioner dari 120 responden yang terseber di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam mengumpulkan responden dan Multiple Linear Regression dalam menganalisa data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan korelasi factor terhadap minat menggunakan Bank Syariah sebagai berikut: faktor kesadaran akan produk dan layanan, iklan, dan religiusitas berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan. Kemudian literasi keuangan syariah dan reputasi bank syariah berkorelasi positif tdak signifikan. Sementara jar
Keyword: Islamic Banking, Market Share, Awareness, Intention, Non-customer

Judul: Analysis of Factors Affecting the Interest of Non-Muslims in Saving in Islamic Banks
Abstrak: Bank syariah adalah praktik perbankan yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam dalam bertransaksi. Namun demikian, layanan pada bank syariah tidak hanya diperuntukkan bagi umat muslim. Penelitian ini mengkaji persepsi masyarakat non-Muslim di Jakarta tentang bank syariah dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan mereka untuk menabung di bank syariah, dengan 100 responden. Metode pengumpulan data dengan penyebaran kuesioner secara online melalui google form, sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa religiositas, pengetahuan dan layanan digital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan memilih menabung di bank syariah., Islamic banks are banking practices that comply with Islamic values in transactions. However, the services at Islamic banks are not only for Muslims. This study examines the perceptions of non-Muslims in Jakarta about Islamic banks and the factors that influence their decision to save in Islamic banks, with 100 respondents. The data collection method is by distributing questionnaires online through google form, while the analysis method used is descriptive analysis and logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that religiosity, knowledge and digital services have a positive and significant effect on the decision to choose to save in Islamic banks.
Keyword: Bank Syariah, Menabung, Persepsi, regresi logistik, non-Muslim

Judul: Synthesis of Apatite - Chitosan Composite Using Duck Eggshell and Chitosan with Temperature and pH Control
Abstrak: Composite of apatite-chitosan was prepared by using chitosan as polymer matrix. Calcium phosphate was prepared from CaO and (NH4)2HPO4, which the ratio Ca : P had to be 1.67. Chitosan is produced by deacetilase from biopolymer chitin. Duck eggshell (95% CaCO3) as starting material was converted to be calcium oxide (CaO) through calcinations with temperature 1000oC for 5 hours. In-situ and ex-situ methods were prepared from apatite and chitosan (dissolved with acetate acid 2%). Calcium phosphate prepared for bone implantation, but it is too fragile and brittle to be implant into the body. So addition of chitosan can decrease crystalinity and increase mechanic characteristic (tougher). Composite apatite-chitosan was resulted by fast precipitation. Fast precipitation was held in a breaker glass with nitrogen atmosphere, under controlled temperature at 37oC and pH 7, in order to increase amount of hydroxyapatite. Precipitation with CaO which was dropped by (NH4)2HPO4. Hydroxyapatite and chitosan were appearing at samples with in-situ and ex-situ methods which indicating by peak matching of XRD (closed lattice parameter, crystal size), overlapping at FTIR spectra and supporting by SEM picture (homogenous and agglomerated particle). However, it still needs further research to examine biocompatibility osteoconductive degree of sample by in-vivo and in-vitro test.
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