Judul: Dampak Trade Facilitation terhadap Arus Perdagangan di Kawasan ASEAN+3
Abstrak: Trade facilitation is one of the mechanisms to minimize the transaction costs and complexity of international trade. This study aims to analyse the impact of trade facilitation on trade flows in ASEAN+3. The methodology used is gravity panel data model of nine countries in the ASEAN+3 area, from 2007 to 2010. Based on a gravity data panel framework, the analysis found that in the agriculture raw sector eficiency of custom procedures, which is one of indicator of trade facilitation, have positive impact to trade flows. Meanwhile, in manufacture sector, trade facilitation is represented by eficiency of custom procedures and administration cost of import, improvement in eficiency of custom procedures have the positive impact in increasing the trade flows in ASEAN+3, on the other hand, increasing in administration cost of impor have negatif impact on trade flows. The trade flows is also determined by tariff, exchange rate, GDP per capita of importer countries, GDP per capita of exporter countries and economics distance in both sectors.
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Judul: Analisis Trade Facilitation dan Tarif pada Elektronik dan Kayu di Kawasan ASEAN+3 serta Dampaknya terhadap Arus Perdagangan
Abstrak: Tariff is one of the barriers in international trade. In ASEAN, tariff reduction have been made to provide comfort in the trade. ASEAN’s countries take the necessary steps to face ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) by 2015. Some of them, trade tariff reduction by using measurements of trade facilitation and cooperation with countries outside ASEAN. Among other cooperation with China, South Korea and Japan. A concept of trade facilitation measures are used as another form of trade tariffs to solve the problem, especially for products that are included in the Priority Integration Sectors (PISs). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the application of tariffs on trade facilitation and electronic commodities and factors that influence it. The data used in this study are annual data from 2007 through 2012. These models are estimated using a gravity model which is then processed in the form of panels. The results showed different effects on the two commodities. In electronics, trade facilitation provide a better effect and no effect of tariff barriers. This is in contrast with the wood, even though they have used the trade facilitation but there is still a significant effect of tariff barriers. In order for the potential of trade in the ASEAN +3 region can be maximized by good, facilities are available in order to maximize trade well and good coordination among fellow traders
Keyword: trade facilitation., tariff, Priority Integration Sectors (PISs)

Judul: Infeksi Virus Parainfluenza Pada Anjing
Abstrak: Virus parainfluenza anjing termasuk famili Paramyxoviridae, berbentuk pleomorf dengan ukuran bervariasi (bergaris tengah antara 100-500 nm), berpembungkus peka ether, berisi genom RNA dan secara serologis mempunyai kesamaan dengan virus SV-5 kera; dikenak sebagai salah satu kausa penting dari sindrom "kennel cough". Infeksinya dapat mengenai anjing semua umur yang belum pernah terinfeksi atau mendapatkan vaksinasi mengakibatkan gejala klinis ringan yang terbatas pada traktus respirasi atu infeksi yang secara klinis tidak memperlihatkan gejala nyata. Gejala klinis yang nampak setelah masa inkubasi (1-5 hari) terlewati berupa batuk yang tidak berat selama beberapa hari, berbagai tingkat tonsilitis dan pharyngitis dan kadang-kadang ditemukan kenaikan temperatur rektal antara 1-2 derajat C dari temperatur normal rat-rata. Anjing terinfeksi mengandung virus pada traktus respirasi bagian atas dan bawah serta limfonoduli sampai hari ke 9 setelah infeksi. Penyebaran virus antar anjing terjadi secara aerogen.
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