Judul: Profil Darah Putih dan Kolesterol Ayam Pedaging yang Diberi Ransum Mengandung Tepung Daun Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees)
Abstrak: The experiment was carried out to studi the effect of adding sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) leaves meal in the diets on leucocytes and cholesterol profiles of broilers. A completely randomized design used in this research with 160 day old chicken that devided into 5 treatment P0 = basal diet/BD; P1 = BD + 0.2 % sambiloto meal; P2 = BD + 0.4 % sambiloto meal; P3 = BD + 0.6 % sambiloto meal and P4 = BD + 0.8 % sambiloto meal. Each treatment had 4 replications with 8 chicks per replication. The variables observed were leucocytes total, heterophile percentage, limfocyte percentage, total cholesterol, feed consumption, weight gain, feed convertion, mortality, production indeks and abdominal fat. The data analysed by Program Minitab Statistical Software Release 13.30. The results showed that treatments had no effect on the leucocytes profile. Total cholesterol was significantly lowest (P<0.01) in P3, however HDL and LDL of blood were significantly (P<0.05) better than those of the control. Performances of P3 was better than which in the all treatments.
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Judul: Profil leukosit pada ayam broiler yang diberi ekstrak tanaman obat
Abstrak: The objective of this experiment was to study the effects of extract administration of temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb.), temu ireng (Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb.), sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees.), and meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn) on leukocytes profile in broiler. Twenty five day old chick’s were used in this experiment. The animal were divided into five groups, there were combination of (F1) temulawak, temu ireng, sambiloto, and meniran extracts; (F2) temulawak, temu ireng and meniran extracts; (F3) temulawak and temu ireng extracts; (F4) sambiloto and meniran extracts; and (F5) untreated as control. The extracts were gave for 28 days through the oral route. The chickens were taken randomly 3 heads of each groups on the last day of treatment for blood sampling. Blood samples were taken from brachialis veins to determine the leukocyte profiles. Results of this study showed that percentage of lymphocytes increased in the group F2, F3, and F4, with a marked increased in the group F4. The percentage of monocytes increased in all treatment groups compared to the control group. The precentage of heterophils and eosinophils increased in the F1 group compared to the control group, while percentage of basophils increased in the F2 group compared to the control group. In conclusion, extracts of temulawak and temu ireng administration were the best combination to increase immune system.
Keyword: broiler chicken, leukocyte, medicinal plants.

Judul: Rekonstruksi Persamaan Pauli dan Representasi Kuantum Entanglement Berdasarkan Interpretasi Kuantum Budiyono-Rohrlich.
Abstrak: Mekanika kuantum merupakan teori fundamental yang telah memberikan kontribusi besar dalam perkembangan sains dan teknologi hingga saat ini. Namun masih banyak masalah fundamental terkait realita fisis postulat-postulat dan perumusan mekanika kuantum yang menimbulkan pertanyaan. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan banyak perdebatan dan interpretasi yang berbeda mengenai fundamental teori mekanika kuantum. Salah satu interpretasi mekanika kuantum yang menggunakan dasar mekanika statistik klasik adalah interpretasi Budiyono-Rohrlich (BR). Interpretasi kuantum BR merupakan interpretasi mekanika statistik klasik yang menggunakan aksioma ontic extension dan epistemic restriction serta memuat tiga teorema untuk menjelaskan kuantum entanglement, prinsip ketidakpastian Heisenberg dan merekonstruksi persamaan Schrodinger. Namun, interpretasi kuantum BR belum melibatkan spin dalam perumusannya. Persamaan Schrodinger yang melibatkan interaksi elektromagnetik dan keadaan spin disebut sebagai persamaan Schrodinger-Pauli atau persamaan Pauli. Asumsi pemisahan distribusi probabilitas untuk keadaan spin-up dan spin-down dapat digunakan untuk merekonstruksi persamaan Pauli. Proses formulasi persamaan menggunakan aksioma ontic extension dan epistemic restriction dalam interpretasi kuantum BR serta menggunakan prinsip konservasi, yaitu konservasi energi rata-rata dan kontinuitas probabilitas. Formulasi ini juga dapat digunakan untuk mendapatkan persamaan dinamika dan representasi kuantum entanglement dua partikel, namun menggunakan asumsi pemisahan distribusi probabilitas yang berbeda, yaitu untuk masing-masing keadaan yang mungkin dari dua partikel tersebut. Dalam formulasi ini, spin sebagai intrinsik momentum sudut tidak dapat dinyatakan dalam epistemic restriction, melainkan menggunakan definisi operator.
Keyword: Budiyono-Rohrlich, entanglement, epistemic, ontic, Pauli, spin