Judul: Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Market Share Bank Umum Syariah dan Unit Usaha Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2013 – 2018
Abstrak: Perkembangan industri perbankan syariah saat ini masih tertinggal dengan industri perbankan konvensional. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari market share perbankan syariah yang relatif kecil jika dibandingkan dengan market share perbankan konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi market share Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) dan Unit Usaha Syariah (UUS) di Indonesia periode 2013 – 2018. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), jumlah kantor, Non Performing Financing (NPF), inflasi, dan BI Rate. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek, DPK dan jumlah kantor berpengaruh positif signifikan, sedangkan NPF dan Inflasi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap market share BUS dan UUS di Indonesia. Dalam jangka panjang, DPK, CAR dan jumlah kantor berpengaruh positif signifikan, sedangkan NPF dan BI Rate berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap market share BUS dan UUS di Indonesia.
Keyword: bank umum syariah, error correction model, market share, unit usaha syariah

Judul: Analyzing Market Share Determinants of Islamic Commercial Banks and Islamic Business Units in Indonesia period 2012-2022
Abstrak: Perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia saat ini masih tertinggal dari perbankan konvensional. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari market share perbankan syariah yang kecil dibandingkan dengan perbankan konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan market share bank umum syariah (BUS) dan unit usaha syariah (UUS) di Indonesia periode 2012 – 2022. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dana pihak ketiga (DPK), capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non performing financing (NPF), return on assets (ROA), financing to deposit ratio (FDR), Inflasi, dan BI rate. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode vector error correction model (VECM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka panjang, FDR berpengaruh signifikan positif, DPK, CAR, inflasi, dan BI Rate berpengaruh signifikan negatif, NPF berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan, serta variabel ROA berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap market share BUS dan UUS di Indonesia., The development of Islamic banking industry in Indonesia is still lagging behind the conventional banking industry. It can be seen from the market share of Islamic banking which is relatively small compared to market share of conventional banking. This study aims to analyse market share determinants of Islamic Commercial Bank and Islamic Business Unit in Indonesia period 2012 – 2022. Variables used in this study include the Third Party Fund (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Return on Assets (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), inflation, and BI Rate. This study uses Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results show that in the long term model, FDR has significant positive effect, DPK, CAR, Inflation, and BI Rate has significant negative effect, NPF has positive effect but not significant, while ROA has negative effect but not significant on market share of Islamic Commercial Banks and Islamic Business Units in Indonesia.
Keyword: Islamic business units, Islamic commercial banks, market share, vector error correction model

Judul: Biology Of Columbia Lance Nematode (Hoplolaimus Columbus Sher) On Soybean Excised Root Culture
Abstrak: S. Supramana, S. A. Lewis,.J. D. Mueller, B. A. Fortnum, and R. E. Ballard. 2001. Biology of Columbia lance nematod. ~ (Hoplolaimus columbus Sher) on soybean excised root culture. Nematropica 31 :283-2~)O. Feeding, egg development and oviposition, embryology, and postembtyonic development or Hoplolaimus col'lmbuswere observed on soybean (cultivar Hutcheson) excised root culture in Gam borg's B5 medium (pH 5.7,1.3% agar). Petri plate sterile cultures were placed inverted on a heated microscope stage (30°C) and observations were conducted using a color video camera and a time lapse digital videoca:;sette recorder. Oocytes were obsetved in each gonad 38 hours after feeding commenced and all egg possessing a terminal stalk was laid 96 hours later. Eggs were deposited it, the one-celled stag~ and a total of 217 hours (9 days) was required for a"newly laid egg to develop into a hatching second-stage juvenile at 30°C. Postembryonic development consisted of threejuvenile stages and an adult female with prior feeding occurring before molts and oviposition. The nematode fed ectoparasiticallyon the subepidermal cells and endoparasitically in the cortex and outer vascular tissue and remained at the infection site for 2·9 days. Key words: Columbia lance nematode, embryology, excised root culture, feeding behavior, HOfilo{aimus columbus, life cycle, oviposition, postembryonic development, soybean.
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