Judul: Estimating the Value of Road User Losses due to  Traffic Congestion on Dramaga Highway, Bogor Regency
Abstrak: Jalan Raya Dramaga merupakan salah satu jalur yang memiliki intensitas kemacetan yang tinggi di wilayah Bogor. Kemacetan di Jalan Raya Dramaga berpotensi berdampak pada aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan bagi pengguna jalan dan wilayah sekitar. Solusi pemecahan kemacetan di Jalan Raya Dramaga menjadi penting untuk segera dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan yang dirasakan oleh pengguna jalan akibat kemacetan lalu lintas di Jalan Raya Dramaga, menghitung besarnya pengeluaran BBM pengguna jalan akibat kemacetan di Jalan Raya Dramaga, serta menghitung besarnya penghasilan yang hilang bagi pengguna jalan akibat kemacetan di Jalan Raya Dramaga. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif, perhitungan rata rata, serta penghasilan hilang (loss of earning). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, dari sisi sosial kemacetan di Jalan Raya Dramaga memberikan dampak negatif bagi pengguna jalan, yaitu terganggunya interaksi sosial dan produktivitas, terbuangnya waktu kerja, menimbulkan stres, serta peningkatan emosi. Dari sisi ekonomi, kemacetan di Jalan Raya Dramaga menyebabkan terjadinya kerugian inefisiensi bahan bakar sebesar Rp6.693.376.320 per tahun dan menyebabkan penghasilan yang hilang sebesar Rp41.128.889 per tahun, selain itu pengguna jalan secara umum mengalami penurunan waktu kerja. Dari sisi lingkungan, kemacetan di Jalan Raya Dramaga dinilai menimbulkan polusi lingkungan, polusi udara (udara kotor), polusi suara (kebisingan), peningkatan suhu, dan masalah kebersihan lingkungan., Jalan Raya Dramaga was one of the routes that experienced high traffic congestion in the Bogor area. The congestion on Jalan Raya Dramaga had the potential to impact social, economic, and environmental aspects for road users and the surrounding area. Finding a solution to the traffic congestion on Jalan Raya Dramaga became crucial and needed immediate attention. This research aimed to analyze the social, economic, and environmental impacts experienced by road users due to traffic congestion on Jalan Raya Dramaga, calculate the amount of fuel expenses incurred by road users due to congestion on Jalan Raya Dramaga, and determine the extent of income loss for road users due to congestion on Jalan Raya Dramaga. The research utilized qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis methods, average calculations, as well as loss of earning calculations. The research findings revealed that from a social perspective, traffic congestion on Jalan Raya Dramaga had negative impacts on road users, disrupting social interactions and productivity, wasting work time, causing stress, and escalating emotions. Economically, the congestion on Jalan Raya Dramaga led to fuel inefficiency losses amounting to IDR 6.693.376.320 per year and resulted in an income loss of IDR 41.128.889 per year, in addition to a general decrease in work hours for road users. From an environmental standpoint, traffic congestion on Jalan Raya Dramaga was considered to contribute to environmental pollution, air pollution (dirty air), noise pollution (noise), temperature rise, and environmental cleanliness issues.
Keyword: Dampak sosial-ekonomi-lingkungan, Kemacetan, Loss of Earning, Perhitungan rata-rata kerugian