Judul: Feasibility Study and Development Strategy of E-Business on Inaportnet in Makassar Port, Feasibility Study and Development Strategy of EBusiness on Inaportnet in Makassar Port
Abstrak: Pelabuhan Makassar merupakan salah satu pelabuhan utama di Indonesia yang berfungsi sebagai salah satu mata rantai yang ada dalam jaringan distribusi barang untuk menunjang pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia Timur dengan memfasilitasi perdagangan antar pulau hingga kegiatan ekspor dan impor. Peningkatan produktifitas pelabuhan perlu diimbangi dengan upaya peningkatan pelayanan, salah satu diantaranya adalah pelayanan dokumen untuk kapal dan barang melalui teknologi informasi. Inaportnet merupakan sebuah portal online yang mampu melayani pengajuan dan pengolahan data serta informasi, pengambilan keputusan penyelesaian dokumen kepabeanan, dan kepelabuhanan secara terpadu dengan prinsip kesatuan, kecepatan pelayanan, konsisten, sederhana, transparan, efisien dan berkelanjutan. Sebagai sebuah proyek yang berskala besar, Inaportnet perlu dinilai kelayakannya karena sebuah studi kelayakan bukan hanya merupakan sebuah dasar pengambilan keputusan terhadap kelanjutan proyek tetapi juga merupakan sebuah persyaratan kelengkapan secara administratif. Kajian ini berfungsi untuk menilai kelayakan penggunaan Inaportnet di Pelabuhan Makassar dari berbagai perspektif serta merumuskan strategi pengembangan e-business di pelabuhan Makassar. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif melalui analisis TELOS untuk menentukan kelayakan proyek dan dilanjutkan dengan SWOT untuk perumusan strategi penerapan e-business. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara umum bahwa Inaportnet layak untuk diterapkan meskipun terdapat beberapa hambatan terutama dari aspek teknis, ekonomi, legal, operasional, dan penjadwalan. Strategi pengembangan e-business di Pelabuhan Makassar dilakukan melalui konsep Port Community System., Port is one link in the network of goods and passenger distribution, so as to have an important function in supporting economic growth. Increasing the competitiveness of the port enhanced by creating efficient document processing services to ships and goods, one of the government's efforts is the implementation of Inaportnet which is part of the National Single Window with projections to participate in the ASEAN Single Window. Inaportnet is a project of the Ministry of Transportation, which began in 2007, covering four main ports of Belawan, Tanjung Priok, Tanjung Emas and Tanjung Perak. Since 2014, the addition of two new locations, namely the Port of Makassar and Bitung. With the allocation of state budget huge costs deemed necessary feasibility study to assess the usefulness of the project from an academic perspective. TELOS method is a method to assess the feasibility of a project from a technical aspect, economy, legal, operational, and schedule. This study used primary data from respondents directly and secondary data from the literature study. The primary data obtained through research instruments which were distributed to the population of the object that is the shipping company and the operator server. Other primary data source is the discussion to the experts, especially from the regulator. Discussions were held separately and in groups. To determine the feasibility of each aspect be approached by several different methods, namely Gap Analysis and Cost Benefit Analysis. The analysis showed that Inaportnet project feasible in Makassar port with a total weight value amounted to 4.46 of the total value of a maximum of 5. The subsequent analysis results are interpreted in the form of grains of internal and external indicators are then using SWOT method produced the concept of the strategy of e -business in Makassar port. Aspects that need to be improved for the next development is the technical, operational,
Keyword: E-BUSINESS, INAPORTNET, PELABUHAN MAKASSAR, STUDI KELAYAKAN