Judul: Performa Kuda Delman Sebagai Alat Transportasi Di Kota Bogor
Abstrak: This research was done from March up to April 2009 by observation and interview of coachman that used as draft animal or called “delman” in Bogor. The aim of this research was to collect information of management horse system for human transportation in Bogor. The data were analyzed descriptively. The research showed that the job as coachman was main source of money and doesn’t need a good education to be a coachman. The horses that used for draft animal was Sumba horse. The coachman bought their horse and the equipment in Bandung. The majority of horses has a solid facial marking with brown basic colour of coat. The maintenance management of horses that used by coachman is very traditional because the limited knowledge that coachman known. The coachman have their knowledge from other friends that work as coachman and legacy that have been passed on from one generation to other generation in their family. The presence of technology has been influence the prosperity of coachman and horse. It would have had an effect of maintenance management of horses. The government and coachman play an important role to increase the prosperity of horse with a good maintenance management. Keywords : Equus caballus, delman, traditional transportation
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Judul: Studi abnormalitas gigi pada kuda delman di Kota Bogor
Abstrak: Delman horse is one of the working animal that commonly used by the Bogor citizen as today tour transportation. Research on delman horse has not been done, including the dental health. The aim of this study is to identify and describe dental abnormalities on delman horses in Bogor city. This research was conducted in two stage, which are filled the questionnaires and interviewed with coachmen and also examined delman horse’s teeth. The results showed that horses have 100% bit sore, 80% sharp enamel points, and 30% mouth laceration. Incisors abnormalities were 20% overjet and 10% underjet. Canine abnormalities were 30% canines cutted and 10% canine periodontitis. Wolf teeth owned by 50% of examined horse. Cheek teeth abnormalities were 10% stepped mouth, 30% wave mouth, and 60% cupped out. Hooks formed 10% at the rostral cheek teeth, 30% caudal, and 30% rostrocaudal. Dental abnormalities in delman horses mostly considered as minor and closely related to the bit size, horse’s age, feed, others dental abnormalities, human manipulation, and genetic.
Keyword: delman horse, Bogor City, dental exam, dental abnormalities

Judul: Penapisan Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Aseton Sianobakteria.
Abstrak: Sianobakteria adalah kelompok prokariota fotoautotropik Gram-negatif yang memiliki sifat-sifat bakterial dan tanaman. Sianobakteria diketahui memiliki aktivitas antibakteri. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan penapisan isolat sianobakteria yang berpotensi untuk antibakteri terhadap bakteri Gram negatif dan Gram positif. Ekstraksi aseton dipilih dengan maksud memperoleh senyawa aktif polar dari isolat yang diuji. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa seluruh ekstrak yang diuji dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Gram negatif dan Gram positif. Isolat LIPI-F-32 dan LIPI-F-59 memiliki daya hambat paling tinggi terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli yaitu sebesar 90.59% pada konsentrasi 0.05 mg/mL untuk isolat LIPI-F-32 dan 94.85% pada konsentrasi 0.2 mg/mL untuk isolat LIPI-F-59. Sedangkan daya hambat tertinggi pada bakteri Micrococcus luteus didapat dari LIPI-F-44 dan LIPI-F-45 dengan daya hambat sebesar 88.40 % dan 83.66% pada konsentrasi 0.2 mg/mL. Isolat isolat ini termasuk ke dalam ordo Chrooccoccales. Isolat LIPI-F-31 dan LIPI-F-45 mampu menghambat bakteri Escherichia coli dan Micrococcus luteus dengan persen daya hambat yang tinggi. Sehingga isolat isolat ini dapat dilanjutkan untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
Keyword: Antibakteri, aseton, Chroococcales, sianobakteria