Judul: Modernitas Sikap Kewirausahaan Pengurus Koperasi (Studi Kasus pada Koperasi Karyawan di Kecamatan Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat)
Abstrak: Cooperatives as a business entity, that given the image of a pillar of national economy, are challenged to be managed professionally. In general, the main problem still facing the cooperatives is the low professionalism of the managers. This study aims to explain the modernity of entrepreneurial attitude of cooperative managers, and to explain the relationship between modernity of entrepreneurial attitude of cooperative managers with the cooperative's success. This research was carried out in Cibinong district, Bogor regency, West Java by using the census method that takes the entire population with the sampling frame is cooperation employees. Respondents were selected randomly as many as 3 people from each cooperative employee. Data of characteristics respondents and modernity of entrepreneurial attitude presented in the form of frequency tabulation. Meanwhile, to know the relationship between modernity of entrepreneurial attitude of cooperative managers with the cooperative's success using Spearman Rank (rs or ρ ) Correlation Test. The modernity of entrepreneurial attitude is measured consists of 8 variables: (1) precede of priorities; (2) taking risks; (3) innovativeness; (4) hard work; (5) appreciation for the time; (6) achievement motivation; (7) selfconfidence; and (8) individual responsibility. Whereas, the variable of cooperative's success is measured over the two indicators, there are the number of cooperative's members and the rest of the business (“sisa hasil usaha/SHU”). This study found that respondents generally have a modern view of the eight themes of entrepreneurial attitude. When observed on each theme being, there is a tendency of respondents who have no modern attitudes, especially in the second theme ( "risk taking"). While the theme of most modern attitude of the respondents owned is on the first theme ( " achievement motivation "). Through using Spearman Rank Correlation Test is known that the variable of modernity of entrepreneurial attitude has no correlation with the cooperative's success. Compute rs values obtained are smaller than rs table, which means modernity of entrepreneurial attitude of cooperative managers is not related to the success of cooperative employees. With these test results indicate that the view of modernity can be owned by each board committee is no exception in the cooperative does not succeed. Thus, the cooperative's success is measured by the number of cooperative's members and the rest of the business (“sisa hasil usaha/SHU”), not entirely influenced by entrepreneurial attitude of managers. However, more determined by external factors such as mutation of employees, employee rotation, the period of retirement, the layoffs and other things that cause the cooperative does not succeed. In turn, these conditions would cause the cooperatives decreasing in the rest of the business (“sisa hasil usaha/SHU”). Keyword : Entrepreneurship, cooperative, and cooperative's success
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Judul: Perkembangan Usaha Koperasi dan Manfaatnya Bagi Anggota Kasus KUD Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Cibadak Kebupaten Sukabumi Provinsi Jawa Barat
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui usaha koperasi, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan usaha, mengetahui tingkat partisipasi anggota dan manfaat koperasi bagi anggotanya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di KUD Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Cibadak Kabupaten Sukabumi, pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2000. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung dan wawancara kepada Pengums, Karyawan dan anggota KUD serta studi literatur pada instansi-instansi terkait. Untuk mengetahui tingkat perkembangan usaha KUD dilakukan melalui dua analisis yaitu (1) analisis finansial melalui analisis laporan keuangan, trend dan analisis efisiensi, (2) pelayanan kepada anggota melalui analisis manfaat dan partisipasi anggota terhadap KUD.
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Judul: Gambaran Leukosit Setelah Pemberian Infusa Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) Pada Mencit Yang Diinfeksi Plasmodium berghei
Abstrak: This research was conducted to determine the effect of Andrographis paniculata infusion to the percentage of differential leucocyte mice (Mus musculus) that was infected by Plasmodium berghei. This research used totally 30 mice such as male and female mice, the mice then completely randomized devided into 5 groups and was design using three replication. The five groups were 1) normal control group/KNO, 2) negative control group/KN, 3) SB1 group (A. paniculata infusion with dilutions of 1x10-2), 4) SB2 group (A. paniculata infusion with dilutions of 1x10-4), and 5) SB3 group (A. paniculata infusion with dilutions of 1x10-6). The result indicated that A. paniculata infusion in male mice had lower response compared to female mice. In female mice, A. paniculata group had a lower neutrophil counts compared to KN and male mice. In SB3 group of female mice, the lowest neutrophil percentage was found in day 4 after infection (22.67%). In SB2 group of male mice, the highest monocyte percentage was found in day 9 after infection (14%), the lymphocyte percentage in day 11 after infection (53.67%) while in SB3 group of female mice, the percentage of monocytes was the highest in day 11 after infection (13.67%) and the percentage of lymphocyte was the highest in day 9 after infection (60.00%). In A. paniculata group of male and female mice, no responses were found in the number of basophil.
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