Judul: Gender Analysis in Community Forest Management and Its Contribution to Household Income in Nanggung District, Bogor Regency
Abstrak: Pengelolaan hutan yang melibatkan laki-laki dan perempuan akan memberikan manfaat yang besar dan mendukung tercapainya kesetaraan gender sebagai bagian dari perwujudan SDGs. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pembagian kerja dan partisipasi perempuan dan laki-laki pada pengelolaan hutan rakyat, serta menganalisis kontribusinya terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara studi literatur dan wawancara. Responden berjumlah 30 rumah tangga petani hutan rakyat yang diambil dengan cara purposive sampling dan dikelompokan berdasarkan strata kepemilikan lahan. Suami memiliki curahan waktu kerja yang lebih besar dan berperan dominan dalam pengambilan keputusan kegiatan produktif hutan rakyat, masalah pasca produksi pengelolaan hutan rakyat, pengelolaan keuangan hutan rakyat, dan aktivitas sosial. Sedangkan istri memiliki curahan waktu kerja yang besar dan berperan dominan dalam pengambilan keputusan masalah domestik keluarga. Kontribusi pendapatan hutan rakyat terbesar diperoleh oleh rumah tangga pemilik lahan starta 1. Namun, usaha hutan rakyat berkontribusi paling kecil terhadap pendapatan total rumah tangga, sedangkan usaha di luar pertanian (dagang) yang umumnya dilakukan oleh perempuan berkontribusi paling besar terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga., Community forest management that involves men and women will provide enormous benefits and support the gender equality as part of the realization of the SDGs. This study aims to identify the division of labor and participation of women and men in community forest management, and to analyze their contribution to household income. Data were collected by means of literature studies and interviews. Respondents were 30 farmer households selected purposively and then grouped based on land ownership strata. Husbands have high amount of time spent working at community forest and play dominant role on the decision making for productive activities at community forest, as well as decision making on post-production , community forest financial management, and social activities. Meanwhile, the wife has high amount of time spent working on domestic activities and plays dominant role on the decision making of domestic family matters. The largest contribution of community forest income was found received by households with largest land ownership (> 1 ha) . However, community forest contributed the least to total household income, while non-farm activity (petty trading) which are generally carried out by women, has the highest income contribution to the households.
Keyword: community forest, decision making, gender, income, time allocation

Judul: Analisis Gender dalam Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Hutan Rakyat (Kasus Desa Bojonggenteng Kecamatan Jampangkulon Kabupaten Sukabumi)
Abstrak: Food security became a universal issue in the face of world food vulnerability. Private forests provide a solution by becoming one of the food providers. Accordingly, women and men hold different important role. Women manage the food, while men manage private forests. This study uses the Harvard Framework for analyzing the division of labor, access and control of gender, and the factors that influence it. The method used was a survey on private forest farmers of Bojonggenteng Village. The results showed the level of private forests contribution, education level, income level, and tenure level has a positive effect; the household size has negative effect; division of labor, access and control gender had no effect on household food security. Men dominate on productive activities and women dominate on reproductive activities. In the social activities, both of them tend to do it. Access to and control over resources and benefits aspects are different between men and women. Factors influencing include Sundanese culture and the Islamic religion
Keyword: food security, harvard framework, private forest, gender

Judul: Application of Bacteriophage Cocktail for the Control of Vibrio parahaemolyticus Infection in Pacific White Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
Abstrak: Bakteriofag diketahui dapat menjadi alternatif dari penggunaan antibiotik dalam kegiatan akuakultur. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji penggunaan koktail bakteriofag untuk pengendalian infeksi bakteri V. parahaemolyticus pada udang vaname. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari lima perlakuan dengan masing-masing tiga ulangan yang meliputi perlakuan K-: Pemeliharaan udang tanpa bakteriofag dan tanpa uji tantang, K+: Pemeliharaan udang tanpa bakteriofag dengan uji tantang, KB: Pemeliharaan udang dengan aplikasi bakteriofag dan tanpa uji tantang, B1: Pemeliharaan udang dengan aplikasi bakteriofag satu jam sebelum uji tantang, dan B2: Pemeliharaan udang dengan aplikasi bakteriofag satu jam sebelum dan bersamaan dengan uji tantang. Dosis uji tantang V. parahaemolyticus adalah 104 CFU mL-1 . Udang dengan bobot 0.83±0.05 g dipelihara selama tujuh hari dengan padat tebar 32 ekor per 20 L air. Koktail bakteriofag digunakan sebesar 5 × 105 PFU mL-1 (B1) dan 106 PFU mL-1 (B2), sehingga diperoleh nilai multiplicity of infection (MOI) sebesar 50 (B1) dan 100 (B2). Parameter yang diamati yaitu survival, kelimpahan bakteri V. parahaemolyticus, total haemocyte count, aktivitas fagositik, phenoloxidase, respiratory burst, dan parameter kualitas air. Aplikasi koktail bakteriofag pada media pemeliharaan mampu menekan pertumbuhan V. parahaemolyticus, meningkatkan respons imun dan meningkatkan survival udang vaname hingga mencapai 97.9±1.80%.
Keyword: Antibiotics, bacteriophages, immune response, pacific white shrimp, Vibrio parahaemolyticus