Judul: Development of Granola Bar Made from Black Rice, Pumpkin Seeds, and Chia Seeds as A High-Fiber Snack
Abstrak: Pola konsumsi di masa kini cenderung berubah dengan gaya hidup dinamis. Masyarakat cenderung memilih makanan siap santap dan jajanan yang umumnya tinggi kalori, lemak, garam, gula, dan rendah serat yang mendukung perkembangan penyakit tidak menular dan metabolic syndrome. Konsumsi serat memberikan manfaat untuk mencegah perkembangan PTM dan MetS. Pengembangan camilan tinggi serat dalam bentuk praktis dilakukan untuk membantu mencukupi kebutuhan konsumsi serat di era dinamis. Beras hitam, biji labu kuning, dan biji chia memiliki kandungan gizi yang baik dan mengandung serat tinggi. Tahap penelitian terdiri dari formulasi produk, evaluasi sensori, dan analisis kandungan gizi. Penelitian dengan perlakuan perbedaan perbandingan beras hitam dan biji labu kuning diformulasikan menjadi F1 (55:10), F2 (45:20), dan F3 (35:30). F3 menjadi formula terpilih berdasarkan uji kandungan zat gizi dan organoleptik. Granola bar formula terpilih mengandung 5,29% air; 2,67% abu; 18,49% lemak; 18,89% protein; 59,96% karbohidrat, dan 21,47% serat pangan. Satu sajian granola bar menyumbang 7% kecukupan total energi harian sesuai rekomendasi kontribusi energi makan selingan. Granola bar memenuhi klaim sebagai pangan sumber protein dan tinggi serat., Today's consumption patterns are changing with dynamic lifestyles. People tend to choose ready-to-eat foods and snacks that are high in calories, fat, salt and sugar, but low in fiber, which increases the development of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and metabolic syndrome (MetS). Consuming fiber provides benefits for preventing the development of NCDs and MetS. To help meet fiber consumption needs in this dynamic era, high-fiber snacks in practical forms are being developed. Black rice, pumpkin seeds, and chia seeds are ingredients with good nutritional content and high levels of fiber. The research stages included product formulation, sensory evaluation, and nutritional content analysis. Research with different treatment ratios of black rice and pumpkin seeds was formulated into F1 (55:15), F2 (45:20), and F3 (35:30). F3 was the selected formula based on nutritional and organoleptic tests. The selected formula granola bar contains 5.29% water; 2.67% ash; 18.49% fat; 18.89% protein; 59.96% carbohydrates, and 21.47% dietary fiber. One serving of the granola bar contributes 7% of the total daily energy requirement, according to the recommended energy contribution for snacks. These granola bars fulfill their claims as a food source high in protein and fiber.
Keyword: black rice, dietary fiber, granola bar, pumpkin seeds

Judul: Pemanfaatan tepung sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L moench) pada pembuatan snack bar tinggi serat pangan dan sumber zat besi
Abstrak: One of the habits of adolescents are consuming snacks high in fat and low in fiber. Adolescent girls snacking more often than men. In addition to the problem of unhealthy eating habits among adolescents, there is also the problem of anemia in adolescent. Sorghum is a cereal that has a high dietary fibers and source of iron, so the sorghum flour can be used for the production of high-fibre snacks bar and source of iron for adolescent girls. The experimental design used in this research was completely randomized design (CRD factorial). Factor in this research was formulas of snack bars. Four formula resulting from the preliminary study as follows: formula 1, formula 2, formula 3, and formula 4. Formula 4 was the best base on results of hedonic test. Based on the analysis of the contribution of nutrients, snack bar selected (formula 4) contributed fiber 13,92 g (55.68% of nutrition label reference) and iron 4.12 mg (15.84% of nutrition label reference), so selected snack bar can be claimed as a high of dietary fiber and sources of iron.
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Judul: Penyakit Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Infectious Pustular Vulvovaginitis Pada Sapi
Abstrak: Penyakit Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis - Infectious Pustular Vulvovaginitis adalah penyakit menular pada sapi selain juga dapat menyerang kerbau, babi, kambing, rusa, antilope dan wild beest. agen penyebabnya adalah virus famili Hervesviridae type 1, mempunyai simetri icosahadral, berinti DNA dan berserabut ganda (double stranded) serta mempunyai nucleocaspid.
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