ariesutiono/entailment-bank-v3 huggingface dataset:
Question: The distance between the Sun and the next closest star, Proxima Centauri, is most accurately measured in
Answer: light years.
Hypothesis: the distance between the sun and proxima centauri is measured in light years
Supporting facts: sent1: distant means far away sent2: calculation means measurement sent3: proxima centauri is a kind of star sent4: far is the opposite of close sent5: both means two sent6: light means light energy sent7: light is a kind of nonliving thing sent8: the sun is a kind of star sent9: measuring is used for describing an object sent10: an example of collecting data is measuring sent11: planets orbit stars sent12: to measure means to calculate sent13: as distance from an object decreases , the pull of gravity on that object increases sent14: if a value decreases then that value may become / may reach zero / 0 sent15: stars are located light years apart from each other sent16: close means low in distance sent17: determining often requires measuring / observing sent18: light year is a measure of the distance light travels in one year sent19: approximately means about sent20: near / close is the opposite of far / away sent21: closer means lower / less / a decrease in distance sent22: measuring sometimes requires recording / learning an amount sent23: amount is a property of something and includes ordered values of none / least / little / some / half / much / many / most / all sent24: celestial bodies move in orbits in space around other celestial bodies sent25: a measurement is a kind of data
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] stars are located light years apart from each other [AND] light year is a measure of the distance light travels in one year [INFER] int1: the distance between stars are measured in light years [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] proxima centauri is a kind of star [AND] the sun is a kind of star [INFER] int2: the distance between the sun and proxima centauri is measured in light years
Question: What unit do scientists use to measure the distance between stars?
Answer: light-year
Hypothesis: light year is used to measure the distance between stars
Supporting facts: sent1: measuring sometimes requires recording / learning an amount sent2: celestial bodies / celestial objects are found in space sent3: lab equipment is often used for measuring / observing sent4: stars are located light years apart from each other sent5: recording an observation sometimes requires measuring sent6: measuring is used for describing an object sent7: visible light is a kind of light sent8: including means containing sent9: property is similar to measurement sent10: a star produces light and heat sent11: something is used for that something 's purpose sent12: contains means located in sent13: unit is similar to part sent14: the earth revolving around the sun causes stars to appear in different areas in the sky at different times of year sent15: light means light energy sent16: a measurement is a kind of data sent17: light years ly are an astronomy unit used for measuring length / distance generally used for values between 1 and 27000000000 sent18: an example of collecting data is measuring sent19: celestial objects are located in outer space sent20: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent21: to measure means to calculate sent22: how long something takes is a kind of measurement of time sent23: if an object orbits a celestial object then that object is probably a celestial object as well sent24: a star is a source of light / light energy through nuclear reactions sent25: near / close is the opposite of far / away
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] light years ly are an astronomy unit used for measuring length / distance generally used for values between 1 and 27000000000 [AND] stars are located light years apart from each other [INFER] int1: light year is used to measure the distance between stars
Question: How far from Earth is an object that is 10 light years from Earth?
Answer: the distance light can travel in 10 years
Hypothesis: the distance between the object and the earth is equal to the distance light can travel in 10 years
Supporting facts: sent1: furthest / farthest means greatest / most / highest in distance sent2: some celestial bodies rotate in space sent3: measuring is a kind of observing sent4: light is a kind of electromagnetic radiation sent5: measuring is used for describing an object sent6: distant means far away sent7: light means light energy sent8: near / close is the opposite of far / away sent9: an object is 10 light years from earth sent10: approximately means about sent11: planets are found in space sent12: if an object orbits a celestial object then that object is probably a celestial object as well sent13: close means low in distance sent14: travel means to move sent15: can be means able to be sent16: celestial bodies move in orbits in space around other celestial bodies sent17: celestial objects are located in outer space sent18: observable means visible sent19: far is the opposite of close sent20: as distance from an object decreases , the pull of gravity on that object increases sent21: closer means lower / less / a decrease in distance sent22: observe means see sent23: a celestial body travelling around another celestial body means that celestial body completes a cycle around that other celestial body sent24: light year is a measure of the distance light travels in one year sent25: visible light is a kind of light
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] light year is a measure of the distance light travels in one year [AND] an object is 10 light years from earth [INFER] int1: the distance between the object and the earth is equal to the distance light can travel in 10 years
Question: A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through Earth's shadow. A lunar eclipse can only occur during a
Answer: full moon.
Hypothesis: the full moon is when a lunar eclipase can happen
Supporting facts: sent1: observe means see sent2: an object blocking light causes a shadow sent3: if an event is required for a process then that event must occur before that process can occur sent4: to cause means to result in sent5: to pass means to occur sent6: ability is a property of things and includes ordered values of able / unable / can / cannot sent7: the moon completes a lunar cycle over a period of 29 days sent8: a moon is located in space sent9: the moon reflects sunlight towards the earth sent10: the full moon is when the earth is in between the sun and the moon sent11: due to means caused by sent12: may happen means having a chance of happening sent13: passing is a kind of action sent14: to cause means to have an effect sent15: moons orbit planets sent16: if something required for a process is not produced then that process is prevented from occurring / cannot occur sent17: if the earth is in between the sun and the moon, then the earth can block the light on the moon sent18: the moon is earth 's moon sent19: to happen means to occur sent20: distance is a property of space and includes ordered values of close / far sent21: to cause an event means to make that event more likely sent22: amount is a property of something and includes ordered values of none / least / little / some / half / much / many / most / all sent23: the moon is less bright than the sun sent24: looking directly at an eclipse of the sun causes harm to the eyes sent25: a lunar eclipse is formed by earth 's shadow falling on the moon
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] the full moon is when the earth is in between the sun and the moon [AND] if the earth is in between the sun and the moon, then the earth can block the light on the moon [INFER] int1: the full moon is when the earth can block the light on the moon [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] an object blocking light causes a shadow [INFER] int2: the full moon is when the earth can cause a shadown on the moon [BECAUSE] int2 [AND] a lunar eclipse is formed by earth 's shadow falling on the moon [INFER] int3: the full moon is when a lunar eclipase can happen
Question: What is a galaxy?
Answer: a very large system of stars that is held together by gravity
Hypothesis: a galaxy is a large system of stars that is held together by gravity
Supporting facts: sent1: system means a set of objects sent2: composed of means made of sent3: a galaxy is held together by gravity sent4: if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something sent5: the parts of something make up that something sent6: if something contains something else , then that something else will be the component of that something sent7: size is a property of objects and includes ordered values of microscopic / tiny / small / medium / large sent8: stellar means related to stars sent9: made up of means contains / made of sent10: gravity means gravitational pull / gravitational energy / gravitational force / gravitational attraction sent11: galaxies can be classified by shape sent12: massive means giant sent13: a galaxy is a kind of very large system of stars sent14: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent15: including means containing sent16: celestial bodies / celestial objects are found in space sent17: revolving around something means orbiting that something sent18: together means in a group sent19: to be made of something means to be formed of that something sent20: a galaxy is made of stars sent21: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent22: observable means visible sent23: if something is made of something else , then that something else will be the component of that something sent24: if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else sent25: to be found in means to be contained in
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] a galaxy is made of stars [AND] a galaxy is held together by gravity [INFER] int1: a galaxy is made of stars that is held together by gravity [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] a galaxy is a kind of very large system of stars [INFER] int2: a galaxy is a large system of stars that is held together by gravity
Question: A student uses the following characteristics to describe a group of objects in space. * 200 billion stars * 30 million light years from Earth * 500 light years in diameter Which of the following is the student most likely describing?
Answer: a galaxy
Hypothesis: the objects  being described are galaxies
Supporting facts: sent1: celestial bodies move in orbits in space around other celestial bodies sent2: to be found in means to be contained in sent3: observable means visible sent4: a billion is a kind of number sent5: galaxies are usually thousands of light years in diameter sent6: if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else sent7: galaxies often contain hundreds of billions of stars sent8: a galaxy is a kind of celestial body / celestial object sent9: diameter is a measure of length through the center of a circle sent10: to be characterized by a property means to have that property sent11: a description sometimes provides information sent12: if an object orbits a celestial object then that object is probably a celestial object as well sent13: characteristic means property sent14: including means containing sent15: years are a kind of unit for measuring time sent16: galaxies can be classified by shape sent17: galaxies are located millions of light years from earth sent18: size is a property of objects and includes ordered values of microscopic / tiny / small / medium / large sent19: a galaxy is a kind of structure sent20: a celestial object has 200 billion stars, 30 million light years from earth, and 500 light years in diameter sent21: similar means in common sent22: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent23: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent24: light year is a measure of the distance light travels in one year sent25: made up of means contains / made of
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] galaxies are located millions of light years from earth [AND] galaxies are usually thousands of light years in diameter [AND] galaxies often contain hundreds of billions of stars [INFER] int1: galaxies often contains billions of stars, and are located millions of light years from earth, and are thousands of light years in diameter [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] a celestial object has 200 billion stars, 30 million light years from earth, and 500 light years in diameter [AND] a galaxy is a kind of celestial body / celestial object [INFER] int2: the objects  being described are galaxies
Question: What type of galaxy is the Milky Way?
Answer: spiral
Hypothesis: the milky way is a kind of spiral galaxy
Supporting facts: sent1: dense means high in density sent2: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something sent3: galaxies can be classified by shape sent4: contains means located in sent5: the properties of something are used for describing that something sent6: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent7: including means containing sent8: if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something sent9: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent10: composed of means made of sent11: the milky way galaxy appears as a glowing band across the night sky sent12: if something is made of something else , then that something else will be the component of that something sent13: revolving around something means orbiting that something sent14: to be made of something means to be formed of that something sent15: if something exists on a surface then that surface contains that something sent16: to be found in means to be contained in sent17: if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else sent18: size / amount of space means volume sent19: the milky way is a kind of galaxy sent20: motion / movement means moving / to move sent21: both means two sent22: the milky way is spiral in shape sent23: category means kind sent24: spiral is a kind of shape sent25: made up of means contains / made of
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] spiral is a kind of shape [AND] galaxies can be classified by shape [INFER] int1: spiral galaxy is a type of galaxy [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] the milky way is a kind of galaxy [AND] the milky way is spiral in shape [INFER] int2: the milky way is a kind of spiral galaxy
Question: Which statement is the best description of the Milky Way galaxy?
Answer: a group of stars, dust, and planets held together by gravity
Hypothesis: a galaxy is made of dusts, stars, and planets held together by gravity
Supporting facts: sent1: contains means located in sent2: grouping means putting / placing in different groups sent3: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent4: including means containing sent5: similar means in common sent6: to group means to separate sent7: what something is made of is a property of the organization or that something sent8: planets are found in space sent9: composed of means made of sent10: together means in a group sent11: a galaxy contains dusts / stars / planets sent12: a galaxy is held together by gravity sent13: to be found in means to be contained in sent14: gravity means gravitational pull / gravitational energy / gravitational force / gravitational attraction sent15: to be made of something means to be formed of that something sent16: if something contains something else, then that something is made of that something else sent17: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent18: if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something sent19: a galaxy is a kind of structure sent20: made up of means contains / made of sent21: galaxies can be classified by shape sent22: the location of an object can be used to describe that object sent23: best means most positive sent24: if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else sent25: coming together means forming a group
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] a galaxy contains dusts / stars / planets [AND] if something contains something else, then that something is made of that something else [INFER] int1: a galaxy is made of dusts, stars, and planets [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] a galaxy is held together by gravity [INFER] int2: a galaxy is made of dusts, stars, and planets held together by gravity
Question: In 2004 the Hubble space telescope captured images of distant star clusters, each containing about a million stars. These star clusters were most likely part of which structure?
Answer: a galaxy
Hypothesis: the star cluster that captured by the space telescope is a galaxy
Supporting facts: sent1: if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something sent2: distant means great in distance sent3: discovering something usually requires seeing that something sent4: size is a property of objects and includes ordered values of microscopic / tiny / small / medium / large sent5: what something is made of is a property of the organization or that something sent6: contains means located in sent7: to observe means to gather information sent8: galaxies often contain hundreds of billions of stars sent9: a billion is a kind of number sent10: if something is made of something else , then that something else will be the component of that something sent11: detailed observation of celestial objects requires a telescope sent12: a structure of something is synonymous with a part of that something sent13: more likely means increased likelihood sent14: if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else sent15: a component of something means a part of that something sent16: a space telescope captured images of star clusters that contains billions of stars sent17: amount is a property of something and includes ordered values of none / least / little / some / half / much / many / most / all sent18: an image transmits visual information sent19: if something contains something else , then that something else will be the component of that something sent20: to contain something means to have that something sent21: if an object orbits a celestial object then that object is probably a celestial object as well sent22: how many means what number sent23: distant means far away sent24: a structure is a kind of feature sent25: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] a space telescope captured images of star clusters that contains billions of stars [AND] galaxies often contain hundreds of billions of stars [INFER] int1: the star cluster that captured by the space telescope is a galaxy
Question: Which region of the Milky Way contains a population that consists mostly of old stars?
Answer: the halo
Hypothesis: the halo is the part of the milky way that contains mostly old stars
Supporting facts: sent1: stellar means related to stars sent2: age means the amount of time passed since something is formed sent3: made up of means contains / made of sent4: a halo contains mostly old stars sent5: to be found in means to be contained in sent6: a halo is a part of a galaxy sent7: to contain something means to have that something sent8: contains means located in sent9: a galaxy is a kind of structure sent10: to belong to a group means to be classified in that group sent11: quasars are located in galaxies sent12: a part of something is present in that something sent13: a galaxy is held together by gravity sent14: if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something sent15: the milky way is a kind of spiral galaxy sent16: a galaxy is made of a group of objects in space sent17: recent means close to present time sent18: galaxies can be classified by shape sent19: revolving around something means orbiting that something sent20: mostly means being the most sent21: the milky way galaxy appears as a glowing band across the night sky sent22: the milky way is a kind of galaxy sent23: including means containing sent24: being around something means surrounding that something sent25: region means place
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] the milky way is a kind of galaxy [AND] a halo is a part of a galaxy [INFER] int1: a halo is part of the milky way [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] a halo contains mostly old stars [INFER] int2: the halo is the part of the milky way that contains mostly old stars
Question: In which structure is the Sun located?
Answer: Milky Way Galaxy
Hypothesis: the sun is located in the structure called milky way galaxy
Supporting facts: sent1: to be made of something means to be formed of that something sent2: the milky way galaxy appears as a glowing band across the night sky sent3: contains means located in sent4: observable means visible sent5: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent6: a galaxy is a kind of structure sent7: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something sent8: if something is located in some place , then the presence of that something can be found in that location sent9: the sun is located in the milky way galaxy sent10: what something is made of is a property of the organization or that something sent11: location is a kind of information sent12: the milky way is a kind of galaxy sent13: a structure of something is synonymous with a part of that something sent14: if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something sent15: if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something sent16: revolving around something means orbiting that something sent17: galaxies can be classified by shape sent18: located means situated sent19: a structure is a kind of feature sent20: to be found in means to be contained in sent21: if something exists on a surface then that surface contains that something sent22: if something is located in somewhere , then something can be found in somewhere sent23: the location of an object can be used to describe that object sent24: made up of means contains / made of sent25: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] the milky way is a kind of galaxy [AND] a galaxy is a kind of structure [INFER] int1: the milky way is a kind of strucutre [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] the sun is located in the milky way galaxy [INFER] int2: the sun is located in the structure called milky way galaxy