ariesutiono/entailment-bank-v3 huggingface dataset:
Question: Which object is the best conductor of electricity?
Answer: metal fork
Hypothesis: metal fork is the best conductor of electricity in this example
Supporting facts: sent1: zinc is a kind of metal sent2: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent3: electricity means electrical energy sent4: metal fork is made of metal sent5: tungsten is a kind of metal sent6: charge is a property of an object / a material / a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged sent7: magnetism is a property of materials / objects and includes ordered values of nonmagnetic / magnetic sent8: a electromagnet is formed by attaching an iron nail wrapped in a copper wire to a circuit sent9: the chemical symbol for antimony is sb sent10: a magnet attracts magnetic metals / ferromagnetic metals through magnetism sent11: conductivity is a kind of physical property sent12: electrical current means electrical energy sent13: metals usually have higher / greater conductivity than nonmetals sent14: a good conductor is a conductor sent15: if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something sent16: same means identical / equal in value / amount / number / quantity sent17: conductivity is a measure of how easily electricity travels through a material sent18: antimony is a kind of metalloid sent19: metal is an electrical conductor sent20: different materials usually have different properties sent21: metals usually have higher conductivity than nonmetals sent22: amount is a property of something and includes ordered values of none / least / little / some / half / much / many / most / all sent23: metal is a thermal / thermal energy conductor sent24: metals are made of metal sent25: best means most positive
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] metal is an electrical conductor [AND] metals usually have higher conductivity than nonmetals [INFER] int1: metal is the material that has a higher conductivity than other materials [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] metal fork is made of metal [INFER] int2: metal fork is the best conductor of electricity in this example
Question: Some objects conduct electricity. Which object is the best conductor of electricity?
Answer: a metal fork
Hypothesis: metal fork is the best conductor of electricity in this example
Supporting facts: sent1: best means most positive sent2: zinc is a kind of metal sent3: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent4: metal is sometimes magnetic sent5: conductivity is a kind of physical property sent6: magnetism is a property of materials / objects and includes ordered values of nonmagnetic / magnetic sent7: an electrical insulator slows / prevents the transfer of / flow of electricity sent8: a spoon sometimes is made of metal sent9: metal is an electrical conductor sent10: nonconductor is similar to insulator sent11: tungsten is a kind of metal sent12: a good conductor is a conductor sent13: a metal can is made of metal sent14: metals are made of metal sent15: electrical current means electrical energy sent16: a thermal conductor is made of thermal conductive materials sent17: electricity is made of moving charges / moving charged particles sent18: if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something sent19: charge is a property of an object / a material / a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged sent20: insulator means good insulator sent21: better means good sent22: metals usually have higher conductivity than nonmetals sent23: conductivity is a measure of how easily electricity travels through a material sent24: metal fork is made of metal sent25: different materials usually have different properties
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] metals usually have higher conductivity than nonmetals [AND] metal is an electrical conductor [INFER] int1: metal is the material that has a higher conductivity than other materials [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] metal fork is made of metal [INFER] int2: metal fork is the best conductor of electricity in this example
Question: Which object is the best conductor of electricity?
Answer: an iron nail
Hypothesis: an iron nail has a higher conductivity than other materials
Supporting facts: sent1: iron nails are made of iron sent2: a magnet attracts magnetic metals / ferromagnetic metals through magnetism sent3: if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something sent4: metal is an electrical conductor sent5: metals usually have higher conductivity than nonmetals sent6: antimony is a kind of metalloid sent7: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent8: tungsten is a kind of metal sent9: charge is a property of an object / a material / a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged sent10: iron is a kind of metal sent11: same means identical / equal in value / amount / number / quantity sent12: electrical current means electrical energy sent13: metals are made of metal sent14: metals usually have higher / greater conductivity than nonmetals sent15: amount is a property of something and includes ordered values of none / least / little / some / half / much / many / most / all sent16: conductivity is a kind of physical property sent17: electricity means electrical energy sent18: a good conductor is a conductor sent19: different materials usually have different properties sent20: conductivity is a measure of how easily electricity travels through a material sent21: best means most positive sent22: magnetism is a property of materials / objects and includes ordered values of nonmagnetic / magnetic sent23: metal is a thermal / thermal energy conductor sent24: a electromagnet is formed by attaching an iron nail wrapped in a copper wire to a circuit sent25: zinc is a kind of metal
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] metal is an electrical conductor [AND] metals usually have higher conductivity than nonmetals [INFER] int1: metal is the material that has a higher conductivity than other materials [BECAUSE] iron nails are made of iron [AND] iron is a kind of metal [INFER] int2: iron nails are made of metal [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] int2 [INFER] int3: an iron nail has a higher conductivity than other materials
Question: Which feature is a physical property of copper?
Answer: conducts electricity
Hypothesis: the ability to conduct electricity is a property of copper
Supporting facts: sent1: a sheet of copper is a kind of object sent2: knowing the properties of something means knowing information about that something sent3: electricity means electrical energy sent4: the property of something is the same for the things of same kind sent5: charge is a property of an object / a material / a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged sent6: copper is a kind of material sent7: tungsten is a kind of metal sent8: conductivity is a kind of physical property sent9: conducting is similar to exchanging sent10: wiring requires an electrical conductor sent11: copper is a kind of metal sent12: physical state means state of matter sent13: electrical current means electrical energy sent14: metal is an electrical / electrical energy conductor sent15: current means electric current sent16: similar means in common sent17: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit / the wires in that circuit sent18: a circuit is a kind of electrical component sent19: conduction is a kind of process sent20: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something sent21: conductivity is a property of a material sent22: sending electricity through a conductor causes electricity / electric current to flow through that conductor sent23: feature is synonymous with characteristic sent24: a property is a kind of information sent25: a wire is a part of an electrical circuit for conducting electricity
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] conductivity is a property of a material [AND] conductivity is a kind of physical property [INFER] int1: conductivity is a physical property of a material [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] copper is a kind of material [INFER] int2: conductivity is a physical property of copper [BECAUSE] copper is a kind of metal [AND] metal is an electrical / electrical energy conductor [INFER] int3: copper is an electrical conductor [BECAUSE] int2 [AND] int3 [INFER] int4: the ability to conduct electricity is a property of copper
Question: Copper is used in house wiring because it is
Answer: an electrical conductor.
Hypothesis: copper can be used in wiring
Supporting facts: sent1: metal is an electrical conductor sent2: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent3: a wire is a kind of path for electricity sent4: tungsten is a kind of metal sent5: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something sent6: purpose means role sent7: metals usually have higher / greater conductivity than nonmetals sent8: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent9: a sheet of copper is a kind of object sent10: conductivity is a kind of physical property sent11: sending electricity through a conductor causes electricity / electric current to flow through that conductor sent12: what something is made of is a property of the organization or that something sent13: wiring requires an electrical conductor sent14: a circuit is a kind of electrical component sent15: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit / the wires in that circuit sent16: sodium is a kind of metal sent17: something is used for that something 's purpose sent18: similar means in common sent19: knowing the properties of something means knowing information about that something sent20: where something comes from is a source of that something sent21: conductivity is a measure of how easily electricity travels through a material sent22: electricity means electrical energy sent23: if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something sent24: metals are made of metal sent25: copper is a kind of metal
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] metal is an electrical conductor [AND] copper is a kind of metal [INFER] int1: copper is an electrical conductor [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] wiring requires an electrical conductor [INFER] int2: copper can be used in wiring
Question: A student is given three identically sized blocks. Each block is made of a different material. What characteristic of the blocks should be examined to find out which block is made of metal?
Answer: conductivity
Hypothesis: conductivity can be used to identify metals
Supporting facts: sent1: sending electricity through a conductor causes electricity / electric current to flow through that conductor sent2: a part of something means a characteristic of something sent3: property is similar to measurement sent4: both means two sent5: feature is synonymous with characteristic sent6: magnetism is a property of materials / objects and includes ordered values of nonmagnetic / magnetic sent7: to study means to examine sent8: if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material sent9: conductivity is a measure of how easily electricity travels through a material sent10: a property of something is a feature of that something sent11: if something is not the same as something else then that something is different from that something else sent12: investigating sometimes requires measuring sent13: metal is an electrical  conductor sent14: identical means copy sent15: magnetism is a kind of physical property sent16: identifying sometimes requires examining sent17: an electrical conductor is a vehicle for the flow of electricity sent18: rubbing different materials can cause electrical charge of the materials to be unbalanced sent19: studying something usually requires seeing that something sent20: studying is similar to investigating sent21: charge is a property of an object / a material / a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged sent22: same means identical / equal in value / amount / number / quantity sent23: metals usually have higher / greater conductivity than nonmetals sent24: tungsten is a kind of metal sent25: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] metal is an electrical  conductor [AND] metals usually have higher / greater conductivity than nonmetals [INFER] int1: conductivity can be used to identify metals
Question: An element with which property would be best to use in electrical wiring?
Answer: conductor
Hypothesis: wiring requires an element that is conductive
Supporting facts: sent1: a magnet will not attract nonmagnetic metals / nonmagnetic materials sent2: electrical current means electrical energy sent3: conductivity is a property of a material sent4: passing a magnet through a closed loop of wire generates an electric current sent5: best means most positive sent6: wiring requires an electrical conductor sent7: property is similar to measurement sent8: to be used for something means to be required by that something sent9: conductivity is a measure of how easily electricity travels through a material sent10: if one electrical conductor contacts another electrical conductor then electricity will flow through both conductors sent11: a property is a kind of information sent12: electricity is made of moving charges / moving charged particles sent13: an electrical conductor is conductive sent14: the property of something is the same for the things of same kind sent15: an element is a kind of material sent16: a magnet attracts magnetic metals / ferromagnetic metals through magnetism sent17: if something is made of something else , then that something else will be the component of that something sent18: sending electricity through a conductor causes electricity / electric current to flow through that conductor sent19: electrical insulation requires wrapping a conductor in an insulator sent20: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something sent21: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit / the wires in that circuit sent22: ability is a property of things and includes ordered values of able / unable / can / cannot sent23: metals usually have higher / greater conductivity than nonmetals sent24: charge is a property of an object / a material / a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged sent25: magnetism is a property of materials / objects and includes ordered values of nonmagnetic / magnetic
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] an element is a kind of material [AND] conductivity is a property of a material [INFER] int1: conductivity is a property of an element [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] an electrical conductor is conductive [INFER] int2: an electrical conductor is an element that is conductive [BECAUSE] int2 [AND] wiring requires an electrical conductor [INFER] int3: wiring requires an element that is conductive
Question: Which of these BEST describes the way a feather feels?
Answer: Soft
Hypothesis: a feather feels soft
Supporting facts: sent1: a part of something is present in that something sent2: material means substance sent3: being in something means touching that something sent4: form means kind sent5: when two objects are touched / are contacted / move against each other , sound is produced sent6: feeling is when an living thing senses through touch sent7: soft is a kind of touch sensation sent8: can be means able to be sent9: if one surface / one substance / one object touches something then one is exposed to that something sent10: feathers are usually soft in sensation sent11: a cushion is soft sent12: beneath means below sent13: characteristic means property sent14: make means produce sent15: classifying is when one sorts something by kind / type sent16: wings are a part of a bird sent17: best means most positive sent18: being on something / placed in something / placed over something means touching that something sent19: if one surface is moved against / moved over / moved down another surface then those surfaces are touching sent20: to touch means to contact sent21: if an object is held under a substance then that object is touching that substance sent22: a characteristic is a part of the whole sent23: a type is synonymous with a kind sent24: down is part of a young bird sent25: motion / movement means moving / to move
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] feeling is when an living thing senses through touch [AND] soft is a kind of touch sensation [INFER] int1: soft is a kind of feeling [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] feathers are usually soft in sensation [INFER] int2: a feather feels soft
Question: To compare the hardness of different minerals, it would be BEST to find
Answer: which minerals scratch other minerals.
Hypothesis: to compare the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials
Supporting facts: sent1: comparing requires measuring sent2: different materials usually have different properties sent3: if something is not the same as something else then that something is different from that something else sent4: the properties of something are used for describing that something sent5: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material sent6: if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something sent7: decreasing something negative has a positive impact on a thing sent8: property is similar to measurement sent9: a decrease is a kind of change sent10: if something is soft , then that something is malleable sent11: abrasion is when rocks rub against each other when being moved sent12: measuring is used for describing an object sent13: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something sent14: the property of something is the same for the things of same kind sent15: measuring sometimes requires recording / learning an amount sent16: classifying is when one sorts something by kind / type sent17: best means most positive sent18: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials sent19: determining often requires measuring / observing sent20: to tell the difference between things means to classify those things sent21: minerals have different recognizable properties sent22: measuring requires reading a measurement sent23: if two objects are similar , then the two objects share properties sent24: to discover means to find sent25: an object has properties
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] comparing requires measuring [AND] measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials [INFER] int1: to compare the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials
Question: Which property of a mineral can be determined just by looking at it?
Answer: luster
Hypothesis: the luster of a mineral can be determined by looking at it
Supporting facts: sent1: a mineral usually has a crystal structure sent2: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent3: property is similar to measurement sent4: looking is similar to observing sent5: a chemical property is a kind of property sent6: a property of something is a feature of that something sent7: a mineral is a kind of object sent8: if two objects are apart from each other then matter is between those two objects sent9: temperature / heat energy is a property of objects / weather and includes ordered values of cold / cool / warm / hot sent10: a property is a kind of information sent11: knowing the properties of something means knowing information about that something sent12: different types of matter have different chemical properties sent13: determining is similar to learning sent14: discovering something usually requires seeing that something sent15: different materials usually have different properties sent16: if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else sent17: if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something sent18: a physical property is a kind of property sent19: the properties of something are used for describing that something sent20: to get a better look at means to see better sent21: inspect / observe means examine sent22: the luster of an object can be determined by looking at that object sent23: determine is similar to cause sent24: look at means observe sent25: characteristic means property
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] the luster of an object can be determined by looking at that object [AND] a mineral is a kind of object [INFER] int1: the luster of a mineral can be determined by looking at it
Question: Which object will most likely be attracted to a magnet?
Answer: metal nail
Hypothesis: a metal nail will most likely be attracted to a magnet
Supporting facts: sent1: attracting something to a location causes that something to be near that location sent2: magnetic attraction pulls two objects together sent3: attract means move closer sent4: brass is always nonmagnetic sent5: if something is a part of something else then that something else contains that something sent6: plastic is always nonmagnetic sent7: silver is always nonmagnetic sent8: if two objects / two materials have the opposite electrical charge , then those two objects / those two materials will attract each other when they are close to each other sent9: nails are usually made of metal sent10: if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something sent11: luster is a property of an object / a material and includes ordered values of dull / shiny sent12: magnetic force means magnetism sent13: a magnet attracts magnetic metals sent14: n means newton sent15: a metal is a kind of element sent16: cadmium is always magnetic sent17: wood is always nonmagnetic sent18: if battery in an electromagnet is active then the nail in the electromagnet will become magnetic sent19: metal is sometimes magnetic sent20: electric currents produce magnetic fields sent21: similar means in common sent22: electric currents produce magnetic fields sent23: steel / carbon steel is always ferromagnetic / magnetic sent24: zinc is always nonmagnetic sent25: stainless steel is always magnetic / nonmagnetic
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] metal is sometimes magnetic [AND] nails are usually made of metal [INFER] int1: metal nails are sometimes magnetic [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] a magnet attracts magnetic metals [INFER] int2: a metal nail will most likely be attracted to a magnet