ariesutiono/entailment-bank-v3 huggingface dataset:
Question: A grocery company found a way to keep fresh foods from spoiling when transporting them long distances. How might this new technology help people in Hawaii?
Answer: by increasing the types of food available in stores
Hypothesis: if the transportation technology for food increases, then the avilable types of food in hawaii will increase
Supporting facts: sent1: if technology used for a process is improved then the product produced by that process will increase sent2: as available resources increases , the population of an organism using those resources will increase sent3: as ability to preserve food increases , the ability to transport food increases sent4: having a positive impact on health / survival is synonymous with helping to keep healthy sent5: preventing something decreases the amount of that something sent6: hawaii is located far from the united states mainland sent7: distance moved / distance travelled is a measure of how far an object moves sent8: transport means to move / to make travel sent9: the amount of something is similar to the availability of something sent10: to be used for something means to help to do that something sent11: the ability to preserve food and tranport food is part of the transportation technology for food sent12: transporting nutrients, water, and minerals is a kind of function sent13: the increase of something required by an organism has a positive impact on that organism 's survival sent14: transporting is a kind of function sent15: the ability to access / to acquire / to find resources has a positive impact on an organism 's survival / health sent16: using resources decreases those resources sent17: travelling quickly has a positive impact on a person 's life sent18: making something available is similar to providing sent19: as ability to transport food increases around the world , the available types of food in distant locations will increase sent20: as a population of organisms decreases , the resources used by those organisms will increase sent21: beneficial means helpful sent22: increase means more sent23: money usually has a positive impact on a person 's life sent24: saving money has a positive impact on a person / a company sent25: if a source of food is unhealthy then the organism consuming that food will be unhealthy
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] as ability to transport food increases around the world , the available types of food in distant locations will increase [AND] as ability to preserve food increases , the ability to transport food increases [INFER] int1: if the ability to preserve food and to transport food increases, then the available types of food in distant locations will increase [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] the ability to preserve food and tranport food is part of the transportation technology for food [INFER] int2: if the transportation technology for food increases, then the avilable types of food in distant locations will increase [BECAUSE] int2 [AND] hawaii is located far from the united states mainland [INFER] int3: if the transportation technology for food increases, then the avilable types of food in hawaii will increase
Question: In the construction of a house, the words excavation, slab, and footing are associated with the
Answer: foundation.
Hypothesis: excavation, slab, footing are words related to the foundation in construction
Supporting facts: sent1: structure is a property of an object / a material / a substance sent2: a structure of something is synonymous with a part of that something sent3: where something comes from is a source of that something sent4: position means a place in a structure sent5: landform means surface feature / physical feature / land feature sent6: a property of something is a feature of that something sent7: a component of something means a part of that something sent8: the location of an object can be used to describe that object sent9: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something sent10: place is synonymous with location sent11: a structure is a kind of feature sent12: found in means existing in sent13: both means two sent14: characteristic means property sent15: similar means in common sent16: footing is used for supporting the foundation of a building sent17: feature is synonymous with characteristic sent18: in the construction of a building excavation has the role of hollowing out the ground for the foundation sent19: slab is a kind of foundation in construction sent20: place / location is synonymous with position sent21: to change into means to form sent22: a component means a part of sent23: part means role sent24: the properties of something are used for describing that something sent25: construction means building
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] footing is used for supporting the foundation of a building [AND] in the construction of a building excavation has the role of hollowing out the ground for the foundation [AND] slab is a kind of foundation in construction [INFER] int1: excavation, slab, footing are words related to the foundation in construction
Question: Which tool would be best to use to record the types of trees found along a riverbank?
Answer: camera
Hypothesis: a camera can be used to record images of the tree for observation
Supporting facts: sent1: an example of collecting data is measuring sent2: capturing an animal can be used for studying that animal sent3: an example of observing things is taking a picture sent4: to discover means to find sent5: classifying means grouping objects / materials by their properties sent6: the properties of something can be used to identify / used to describe that something sent7: taking pictures is similar to recording images sent8: data means information sent9: something is used for that something 's purpose sent10: discovering something usually requires seeing that something sent11: a tree is a kind of plant sent12: recording data is similar to showing data sent13: recording is similar to measuring sent14: a part of / piece of an object is smaller in size than the entire object / whole object sent15: a camera is used for recording images sent16: landform means surface feature / physical feature / land feature sent17: a forest contains lots of plants / trees sent18: a forest is a kind of ecosystem sent19: finding something requires sensing that something sent20: an ecosystem contains a large community of / large numbers of living organisms sent21: a forest is a kind of environment sent22: size is a property of objects and includes ordered values of microscopic / tiny / small / medium / large sent23: if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something sent24: take a picture means create a picture sent25: observe means see
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] a tree is a kind of plant [AND] an example of observing things is taking a picture [INFER] int1: taking a picture of the tree can be used to observe the tree [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] taking pictures is similar to recording images [INFER] int2: recording images of the tree can be used to observe the tree [BECAUSE] int2 [AND] a camera is used for recording images [INFER] int3: a camera can be used to record images of the tree for observation
Question: Which type of graph would best display the changes in temperature over a 24 hour period?
Answer: line graph
Hypothesis: a line graph can be used to show the changes in temperature over a period of time
Supporting facts: sent1: length of time means period of time sent2: as the temperature of a substance / an object decreases , the molecules in that substance will move slower / closer sent3: month is a kind of period of time sent4: calculation means measurement sent5: heat energy is synonymous with thermal energy sent6: as heat is transferred from something to something else , the temperature of that something will decrease sent7: temperature changing can cause phase changes sent8: as the temperature of a chemical reaction increases , the rate of the chemical reaction will increase sent9: period is similar to amount of time sent10: measuring is a kind of observing sent11: measuring sometimes requires recording / learning an amount sent12: temperature rise means temperature increase sent13: worldwide temperature means atmospheric temperature sent14: how long something takes is a kind of measurement of time sent15: a line graph is used for showing change / data over time sent16: measuring requires reading a measurement sent17: hours hr are a metric unit used for measuring time generally used for values between 025 and 72 sent18: temperature is a kind of condition sent19: the changes in temperature over a period of 24 hours need to be shown in a graph sent20: days ( d ) are a metric unit used for measuring time generally used for values between 1 and 365 sent21: property is similar to measurement sent22: an example of collecting data is measuring sent23: temperature is a measure of kinetic energy of molecules sent24: a measure of time is a length of time sent25: constant means not changing
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] hours hr are a metric unit used for measuring time generally used for values between 025 and 72 [AND] the changes in temperature over a period of 24 hours need to be shown in a graph [INFER] int1: the changes in temperature over a period of time need to be shown in a graph [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] a line graph is used for showing change / data over time [INFER] int2: a line graph can be used to show the changes in temperature over a period of time
Question: During an investigation, heat transferred from a liquid to the environment. Which pair of explanations can best account for this result?
Answer: The temperature of the liquid decreased, or the liquid became a solid.
Hypothesis: if heat of a liquid is transferred to the environment, then the temperature of the liquid will decrease and the liquid may freeze
Supporting facts: sent1: temperature is a measure of heat energy sent2: thermal conduction is when heat flows from warmer object to cooler object sent3: as the temperature of a substance / an object decreases , the molecules in that substance will move slower / closer sent4: if heat is absorbed from a source then that heat source will cool sent5: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs sent6: if the energy in the object is transferred to the surrounding air , then the temperature of the object will decrease sent7: heat means heat energy sent8: a phase change is when matter / a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter sent9: an object moving from a cool place to a warm place causes the object 's temperature to increase sent10: heat transferred from a liquid to the environment sent11: matter in the liquid phase has variable shape sent12: freezing means a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy sent13: state of matter is a property of matter and includes ordered values of solid / liquid / gas sent14: warm up means increase temperature sent15: as heat is transferred from something to something else , the temperature of that something will decrease sent16: heat means the transfer of thermal energy sent17: matter in the solid phase has definite volume sent18: gas is a kind of state of matter sent19: the heat energy in the cooler object increases in thermal conduction sent20: matter in the solid phase has definite shape sent21: a material 's response to heating and cooling can be used to study that material 's thermal properties sent22: temperature is a measure of kinetic energy of molecules sent23: cooling means temperature decreases sent24: moving an object from a cool place to a warm place causes the object 's temperature to increase sent25: if an object is placed in a substance / in a location that is colder then that object will cool to the same temperature of that substance / of that location
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] heat transferred from a liquid to the environment [AND] as heat is transferred from something to something else , the temperature of that something will decrease [INFER] int1: the temperature of the liquid will decrease [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] temperature is a measure of heat energy [INFER] int2: the heat energy of the liquid will decrease [BECAUSE] int2 [AND] freezing means a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy [INFER] int3: the liquid may freeze if the heat energy of the liquid is decreasing [BECAUSE] int1 [AND] int3 [INFER] int4: if heat of a liquid is transferred to the environment, then the temperature of the liquid will decrease and the liquid may freeze
Question: Scientists go to a lake once a month to take samples of water. They are most likely studying the
Answer: quality of the water.
Hypothesis: scientists are studying the quality of the water in the lake
Supporting facts: sent1: once per means every sent2: level is similar to amount / quantity sent3: a lab test on a water supply is used for checking water to make sure it is safe to drink by water companies sent4: high-quality means positive sent5: salt water is a kind of water sent6: something that contains water is similar to a body of water sent7: often is similar to likely sent8: as the temperature of something increases , the intensive properties of that something will not change sent9: the temperature / ph of a body of water has an impact on the health of a body of water sent10: an example of collecting data is measuring sent11: under water means covered by water / in water sent12: taking samples of water is used for studying the quality of water sent13: most means over 50% of something sent14: scientists go to a lake once a month to take samples of water sent15: to study means to examine sent16: observations / data are a part of the results of an experiment sent17: learning about something sometimes requires observing that something sent18: the amount of something is similar to the availability of something sent19: freshwater is a kind of water sent20: studying is similar to investigating sent21: decreasing something negative has a positive impact on a thing sent22: determining often requires measuring / observing sent23: how long something takes is a kind of measurement of time sent24: studying is similar to observing sent25: a pond is a kind of body of water
Reasoning: [BECAUSE] taking samples of water is used for studying the quality of water [AND] scientists go to a lake once a month to take samples of water [INFER] int1: scientists are studying the quality of the water in the lake