araag2/TREC_Precision-Medicine huggingface dataset:
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: Phase II Safety Study of Vemurafenib Followed by Ipilimumab in Subjects With V600 BRAF Mutated Advanced Melanoma

Summary: The purpose of this study is to assess the safety profile of vemurafenib, 960 mg, administered for 6 weeks, followed by ipilimumab monotherapy in patients with BRAF V600 mutated advanced/metastatic melanoma.


Eligibility: For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com
  Key Inclusion Criteria:
  -  Men and women 18 years of age and older
  -  Histologic diagnosis of malignant melanoma tested positive for the BRAF V600 mutation
  -  Previously untreated unresectable Stage III or Stage IV melanoma
  -  Complete set of brain/neck, chest, abdomen/pelvis axial radiographs taken within 28 days of first dose of study drug
  -  Measurable melanoma by physical or radiographic examination
  -  Brain metastases stable after radiation for at least 1 month and off corticosteroid therapy for ≥30 days prior to enrollment
  -  Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1
  -  Adequate hematologic parameters and renal and hepatic function
  Key Exclusion Criteria:
  -  Primary ocular melanoma
  -  Active brain metastases with symptoms or requiring corticosteroid treatment
  -  Any other malignancy from which the patient has been disease-free for less than 2 years, with the exception of adequately treated and cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  -  History of or current active autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to inflammatory bowel diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune thyroiditis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis, autoimmune neuropathies
  -  History of or current immunodeficiency disease, splenectomy, or splenic irradiation
  -  Prior anticancer therapy or investigational products <4 weeks prior to enrollment
  -  Prior therapy with a BRAF or MEK inhibitor and prior investigational anticancer immunotherapies;
  -  Prior therapies with immunosuppressive agents within the past 2 years
  -  Concomitant therapy with any anticancer or potent immunosuppressive agent, surgery, radiotherapy, other investigational anticancer therapies, or chronic use of systemic corticosteroids

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: Comparison of In-House Methods and Cobas BRAF V600 Mutation Assay in Melanoma Tumor Samples

Summary: This non-interventional study will compare the Cobas BRAF V600 mutation assay with in-house methods used in molecular laboratories for the assessment of the BRAF mutation status in melanoma tumor samples. No patients will be enrolled in this study. Data will be collected for approximately 6 months.


Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  No patients are enrolled. Use of tumor samples only.
  -  Histologically proven melanoma tumor sample
  -  Any type of tumor sample: biopsy or surgical specimen of primary tumor or metastasis
  -  Tumor samples must be fixed and paraffin-embedded.
  Exclusion Criteria:
  No patients are enrolled. Use of tumor samples only.
  -  Fixative unknown

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: Clinical and Histopathologic Characteristics of BAP1 Mutations

Summary: The goal of this protocol is to determine the prevalence of somatic and germline mutations in BAP1 (BRCA associated protein-1) among patients with mesothelioma , choroidal nevus, primary uveal melanoma (UM), or metastatic UM seen at our institution.


Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  All consents:
  -  > or = to 18 years of age
  -  Ability to provide informed consent
  Consent 1:
  Mesothelioma
  -  Histologically proven diagnosis of Mesothelioma OR Choroidal nevus
  -  Diagnosis of choroidal nevus by direct examination and/or ultrasound/optical coherence tomography and possibly fluorescein angiography OR Primary uveal melanoma
  -  Diagnosis of uveal melanoma by direct examination and/or ultrasound/optical coherence tomography and possibly fluorescein angiography
  Consent 2:
  Mesothelioma
  -  Histologically proven diagnosis of Mesothelioma AND
  -  BAP1 mutation or loss of expression identified in tumor sample
  OR one of the following:
  -  Age<50 at diagnosis
  -  No history of asbestos exposure
  -  Personal history of choroidal nevus, uveal melanoma, melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma
  -  Family history of choroidal nevus, uveal melanoma, mesothelioma, renal cell carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma
  -  History of malignancy in more than two first-degree relatives OR Choroidal nevus
  -  Diagnosis of choroidal nevus by direct examination and/or ultrasound/optical coherence tomography and possibly fluorescein angiography AND one of the following:
  -  More than one clinical risk factor, which may include: orange pigment, thickness > 1 < 2.5mm
  -  Personal history of uveal melanoma, skin melanoma, mesothelioma renal cell carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma
  -  Family history of choroidal nevus, uveal melanoma, mesothelioma renal cell carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma OR Primary uveal melanoma
  -  Diagnosis of uveal melanoma by direct examination and/or ultrasound/optical coherence tomography and possibly fluorescein angiography
  AND one of the following:
  -  Personal history of uveal melanoma, skin melanoma, mesothelioma, renal cell carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma
  -  Family history of choroidal nevus, uveal melanoma, mesothelioma, renal cell carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma
  -  History of malignancy in more than two first-degree relatives OR Metastatic uveal melanoma
  -  Histologically proven diagnosis of metastatic uveal melanoma AND
  -  BAP1 mutation or loss of expression identified in tumor sample
  OR one of the following:
  -  Personal history of uveal melanoma, skin melanoma, mesothelioma renal cell carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma
  -  Family history of choroidal nevus, uveal melanoma, mesothelioma renal cell carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma
  -  History of malignancy in more than two first-degree relatives
  Consent 3:
  -  Relative of patient with germline BAP1 mutation identified through identified testing
  Exclusion Criteria:
  -  none

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: A Phase 2 Study of Panitumumab in Patients With Cetuximab-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Summary: The purpose of this study is to assess if panitumumab is active enough to warrant comparative studies in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that has progressed after treatment with cetuximab.

Detailed description: The study was amended with modification of inclusion criteria (from wild-type tumor KRAS gene to wild-type RAS gene, including KRAS and NRAS exons 2, 3 and 4)
  RAS mutational status of tumors of patients enrolled before amendment 1 approval will be centrally revised. Patients whose tumors will result RAS mutated at the biomarkers central revision, will be replaced. Therefore, the overall sample size at both the stages may be higher than the one initially planned.

Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  -  Pathologic diagnosis of metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
  -  a wild-type RAS tumor (mutational status has to be determined by an experienced laboratory using validated test methods for detection of KRAS exons 2, 3, and 4, and NRAS exons 2, 3, and 4
  -  Failure from previous treatment with fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin and irinotecan. Patients may or may not have been treated with bevacizumab.
  -  Documented disease progression following a treatment with cetuximab in patients who showed either an objective response after 8 weeks or stable disease after 16 weeks of cetuximab treatment.
  -  Age at least 18 years
  -  ECOG Performance Status 0-2
  -  Neutrophils at least 1,500 mm3, platelets at least 100,000 mm3, and hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
  -  Bilirubin level less than 1.5 times ULN
  -  AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) not greater than 2.5 times ULN (or 5 times ULN in presence of liver metastasis)
  -  Serum creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN
  -  Effective contraception, if the risk of conception exists
  -  Life expectancy at least 3 months
  -  Written informed consent
  Exclusion Criteria:
  -  Symptomatic brain metastasis
  -  Interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis
  -  Any other malignancies within 5 years (except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or non melanoma skin cancer)
  -  Chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy within the past 4 weeks
  -  Any unstable systemic disease (including active infections, any significant hepatic, renal or metabolic disease), metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of study drugs or render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
  -  Subject pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of treatment

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: Utility of Novel BRAF Test for Melanoma

Summary: This primary purpose of this study is to obtain blood samples from participants with both early and later stages of melanoma (Stage II/III and Stage IV). The researchers hope to better understand an abnormal protein found in many melanoma tumors called the BRAFV600 mutation.
  There will be two separate cohorts (groups) of participants on this study. You will be placed in one of the Groups.
  Group 1-For participants with advanced melanoma: Your existing tumor tissue sample will be compared to the blood samples given in order to further analyze and to understand the BRAFV600E gene mutation.
  Group 2-For participants with stage II/III melanoma: Following surgery, blood samples will be collected and analyzed.
  Understanding the BRAFV600E gene mutation in melanoma will help the researchers better understand the disease, and help plan treatment options for people with melanoma of all stages in the future.

Detailed description: There will be no extra clinic visits for this study. These research blood samples will be drawn at the same time as your regularly scheduled blood draws that are part of standard care for melanoma.
  About 2 to 4 teaspoons of blood will be drawn for each research sample.
  Depending on which group you are in, you will have either a one time blood draw or ongoing blood work for 1-2 years.

Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  -  Biopsy proven advanced (unresectable stage IIIC or stage IV)or high risk (stage II or stage III) malignant melanoma
  Exclusion Criteria:
  -  History of a different malignancy except for the following circumstances: disease-free for at least 2 years and deemed by the investigator to be at low risk for recurrence; or non-metastatic prostate cancer, cervical cancer in situ and basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma
  -  Known history of a different BRAF mutant malignancy

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: A Study Of PF-05212384 Plus Irinotecan Vs Cetuximab Plus Irinotecan In Patients With KRAS And NRAS Wild Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Summary: This study will investigate whether the combination of PF-05212384 plus Irinotecan improves progression free survival in patients with KRAS and NRAS wild type metastatic colorectal cancer when compared with the combination of cetuximab plus Irinotecan. A Japanese Lead in Cohort will assess the safety of the combination of PF-05212384 + irinotecan in patients enrolled at Japanese sites.


Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  -  KRAS and NRAS wild type metastatic colorectal cancer
  -  Progression following treatment for colorectal cancer with irinotecan, oxaliplatin and fluoropyrimidine therapy in the metastatic setting.
  -  Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG] Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2
  -  At least one measurable lesion by Response Evaluation Criterion in Solid Tumors [RECIST]
  Exclusion Criteria:
  -  More than 2 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens for metastatic colorectal cancer.
  -  Prior treatment with a PI3K, mTOR, AKT or EGFR inhibitor
  -  Patients who have discontinued treatment with prior irinotecan therapy due to toxicity.
  -  Prior radiation to the pelvis or abdomen
  -  Patients with history of interstitial lung disease.

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: Study to Evaluate Treatment of Dabrafenib Plus Trametinib in Subjects With BRAF Mutation-Positive Melanoma That Has Metastasized to the Brain

Summary: This is a multi-cohort, open label, Phase II study with Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and Trametinib (GSK1120212) combination therapy in subject with BRAF mutation-positive melanoma that has metastasized to the brain. This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 cohorts. Cohorts will consist of; V600 E, D, K, R mutations, metastases to the brain, symptomatic and asymptomatic, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, and range of ECOG scores from 0-2.


Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  -  ECOG Performance Status range of 0-2
  -  Histologically confirmed cutaneous metastatic melanoma of V600 E, K, D or R.
  -  May be systemic naïve or received up to two previous systemic treatment regimens for metastatic melanoma.
  -  Must be able to undergo MRI and have at least one measurable intracranial lesion for which specific criteria have to be met.
  Exclusion Criteria:
  -  Prior treatment with any BRAF inhibitor or any mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase inhibitor.
  -  Anti-cancer therapy or investigational anti-cancer therapy or chemotherapy without delayed toxicity within treatment specific timeframe.
  -  Treatment with stereotactic radiosurgery or treatment with whole-brain radiation within treatment specific timeframe.
  -  Any presence of leptomeningeal disease or any parenchymal brain metastasis
  -  History of another malignancy, some exceptions may apply.
  -  A history or evidence of cardiovascular risk- specific criteria have to be met
  -  A history or current evidence/risk of retinal vein occlusion or retinal pigment epithelial detachment - specific criteria have to be met.

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: Impact of Excision Margins on Survival and Recurrence Rate in Patients With Thick Melanoma (>2mm)

Summary: Objective: To investigated the impact of the excision of melanoma 2mm≤ in thickness with 1cm surgical margins on survival of the patients compared with 2 cm surgical margins.
  Background: Early recognition and appropriate excision play a crucial role in management of malignant melanoma, while the size of surrounding normal skin that should be excised is area of controversies.
  Methods: The investigators will conduct a retrospective population-based survey in patients with primary melanoma 2 mm≤ in thickness undergoing tumor excision with 1 cm and 2 cm margins in the investigators center. For both groups, the patients' charts reviewed for data including patient gender, age, tumor location, tumor type, Clark's level, Breslow thickness, tumor type, presence of ulceration, findings of sentinel nodes, local recurrences, locoregional metastases, disease free survival and overall survival were calculated for both groups.

Detailed description: Background
  Early recognition and appropriate excision play a crucial role in management of malignant melanoma, while the size of surrounding normal skin that should be excised is area of controversies.
  Objective
  To investigated the impact of the excision of melanoma 2mm≤ in thickness with 1cm surgical margins on survival of the patients compared with 2 cm surgical margins.
  Methods
  The investigators will conduct a retrospective population-based survey in patients with primary melanoma 2 mm≤ in thickness undergoing tumor excision with 1 cm and 2 cm margins in the investigators center. For both groups, the patients' charts reviewed for data including patient gender, age, tumor location, tumor type, Clark's level, Breslow thickness, tumor type, presence of ulceration, findings of sentinel nodes, local recurrences, locoregional metastases, disease free survival and overall survival were calculated for both groups.

Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  -  Histologically confirmed melanoma
  -  Safety margin 1 cm or 2 cm
  -  Tumor thickness according to Breslow >2mm
  Exclusion Criteria
  -  Safety margin less 1 cm
  -  Unclear safety margins

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: Circulating Cell-free DNA in Metastatic Melanoma Patient: Mutational Analyses in Consecutive Measurement Before and After Chemotherapy

Summary: Therapies that target specific molecules markedly inhibit cancer growth in several malignancies, and provide valuable strategies for the treatment of advanced melanoma. In recent years, BRAF and KIT have become established therapeutic targets in melanoma patients showing activating mutations in these oncogenes. However, it is crucial that genetic mutations present in the melanoma lesions are identified if the investigators are to design tailormade therapies for individual patients. The tumour genotypes that determine the selection of molecular-targeted therapies are usually identified in primary tumours; however, primary tumours are not always representative of metastases. Circulating free DNA may be a source of valuable information because it can be obtained via routine blood sampling, it provides real-time information about a patient's current disease state, and it allows monitoring and molecular characterization before and after chemotherapy. The aim of the study is to determine the mutational status in circulating DNA in melanoma metastatic patients, with the Sequenom Mass Array, a next generation sequencing technology. Results obtained before and after treatment will be compared with the primary tumor genotype.


Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  -  Age>18 years
  -  Surgical biopsy for histologic diagnostic
  -  All melanoma subtypes
  -  Known genotype BRAF V600
  -  Affiliation social security
  -  Consent form signed
  Exclusion Criteria:
  -  Patient with histories of cancer or the other synchronous cancer
  -  Pregnant women
  -  Breast-feeding women
  -  Vulnerable patients: major under guardianship; patient deprived of its rights

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: An Observational Study of BRAF Inhibitors Effectiveness in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Melanoma

Summary: This observational study will evaluate the effectiveness of BRAF inhibitors and current therapies in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic melanoma with or without BRAF V600 mutation. Patients will be treated per the locally approved therapeutic options in clinical practice. The observation period for each patient will be up to 24 months.


Eligibility: Inclusion Criteria:
  -  Adult patients, >/= 18 years of age at diagnosis
  -  Histologically confirmed new diagnosis of unresectable or metastatic melanoma
  -  Patients with tumor samples available for assessment of BRAF V600 mutation
  Exclusion Criteria:
  -  Prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease
  -  Participation in interventional clinical trials

Relevance to patient case: not relevant
Patient case: 32-year-old male with melanoma; genetic feature: NRAS (Q61H)

Clinical trial: A Single-Arm, Open-Label, Multicenter Clinical Trial With Nivolumab (BMS-936558) for Subjects With Histologically Confirmed Stage III (Unresectable) or Stage IV Melanoma Progressing Post Prior Treatment Containing an Anti-CTLA4 Monoclonal Antibody (CheckMate 172)

Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the rate and frequency of high-grade (CTCAE v4.0 Grade 3 or higher), treatment-related, select adverse events in subjects with histologically confirmed stage III (unresectable) or stage IV melanoma and progression post prior treatment containing an anti-Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Antigen (CTLA-4) monoclonal antibody, treated with Nivolumab (BMS-936558) at a dose of 3 mg/kg every two weeks.


Eligibility: For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com
  Inclusion Criteria:
  -  Subjects with histologically confirmed malignant melanoma
  -  Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS):
  -  PS 0 to 1
  -  PS 2
  -  Previously treated unresectable stage III or stage IV melanoma as per the American Joint Committee on Cancer 2010 Guidelines regardless of BRAF mutation status
  -  Subjects must have experienced evaluable Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)-defined disease progression
  -  Prior treatment with chemotherapy, interferon (adjuvant setting), Interleukin (IL-2), BRAF/MEK inhibitors for subjects with known BRAF mutations, Mitogen-activated or extracellular signal- regulated protein kinase (MEK) inhibitors for Neuroblastoma Ras Viral (v-ras) oncogene homolog (NRAS) mutations, and cKIT inhibitor subjects with known cKIT mutations are allowed
  -  Patients with CNS metastases are eligible:
  -  if CNS metastases are treated, patients are asymptomatic or neurologically returned to baseline
  -  if they have previously untreated CNS metastases and are asymptomatic
  -  if they have leptomeningeal metastases, are treated and asymptomatic or neurologically returned to baseline with life expectancy > 3 months
  -  Patients with a known history of Grades 3-4 immune-related adverse reactions during/after anti-CTLA-4 therapy if all toxicities have resolved at least to Grade 1
  Exclusion Criteria:
  -  Subjects with untreated, active Central Nervous System (CNS) metastases are excluded

Relevance to patient case: not relevant