araag2/NLI4PR huggingface dataset:
Clinical trial: The Effect of Partial Bladder Filling on Post-operative Time to Void in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Procedures (NCT02741531)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          1. Hysterectomy or myomectomy planned for a benign gynecologic reason. (This means that
             there is no evidence of, or concern for, malignancy in the cervix, uterus, tubes or
             ovaries. Benign gynecologic reasons to have a hysterectomy include fibroids, abnormal
             uterine bleeding, endometriosis, and pelvic pain. Benign reason for myomectomy would
             be fibroids)

          2. Patient is scheduled to have surgery with one of the minimally invasive gynecologic
             surgeons at George Washington University Hospital (GWUH)

          3. Patient is planned for a robotic assisted total laparoscopic hysterectomy (RA-TLH) or
             a total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) or robotic assisted or laparoscopic
             myomectomy.

          4. Patient is capable of informed consent.

          5. The patient has no baseline urinary disease.

        Exclusion Criteria:

          1. Hysterectomy or myomectomy is indicated for malignancy

          2. Hysterectomy or myomectomy is not being performed via robotic or laparoscopic method

          3. Patient is not capable of providing informed consent

          4. Patient has urinary disease
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.
Subject must be at most 65 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 43-year-old woman, gravida 3 para 3, comes to the clinic complaining of recently painful menstrual cycles.  The patient's last menstrual period was 2 weeks ago. Urine β-hCG is negative. Menarche was at age 12, and menstrual periods occur every 28 days and lasts for 5 days.  She is sexually active with her husband and does not have pain with intercourse. BMI is 23 kg/m2 and Vital signs are normal.  On physical examination, the uterus is uniformly enlarged and tender. She is candidate for hysterectomy with the diagnosis of adenomyosis.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm 43, and I paid a visit to my doctor because my last few periods were insanely painful. My last periods were 2 weeks ago. I already had three pregnancies that gave me the three lovely children. I did a urine test to check for potential pregnancy, and it came back negative. I started to have my periods at the age of 12, and I have been pretty regular with periods every 28 days for 5 days. I'm sexually active with my husband and I do not have any pain when we have sex. My BMI is 23 and my vitals were normal. The doctor performed a physical exam and found that my uterus was tender and enlarged. She proposed me a hysterectomy and diagnosed me with adenomyosis.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Safety, Efficacy and Operability of Using the New Tissue Containment System During Laprascopic Hysterectomy (NCT04423172)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Pre- and Peri-menopausal woman patient age 18-65 years

          -  Women with fibroids, adenomyosis, and endometrial hyperplasia and indication for
             laparoscopic hysterectomy.

          -  Normal Pap smear result within one year

          -  The uterus is larger than 12 weeks of gestation

          -  The body mass index of the patients is 18.5-27.9kg/m2

          -  Signed informed consent form

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Women with Known or suspected malignancy

          -  patients during pregnancy and lactation

          -  Known blood diseases, bleeding coagulation disease, any part of the active bleeding or
             bleeding tendency of the constitution of the patient

          -  Patients with known severe liver and kidney dysfunction;Liver function (ALT, AST) ≥ 2
             times of normal upper limit, or renal function (Cr) ≥ normal upper limit

          -  Patients who are known to have participated in any other clinical trial within 3
             months

          -  Patients who cannot sign informed consent

          -  Patients with acute stage infection of the reproductive system or other sites
Female
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.
Subject must be at most 65 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 43-year-old woman, gravida 3 para 3, comes to the clinic complaining of recently painful menstrual cycles.  The patient's last menstrual period was 2 weeks ago. Urine β-hCG is negative. Menarche was at age 12, and menstrual periods occur every 28 days and lasts for 5 days.  She is sexually active with her husband and does not have pain with intercourse. BMI is 23 kg/m2 and Vital signs are normal.  On physical examination, the uterus is uniformly enlarged and tender. She is candidate for hysterectomy with the diagnosis of adenomyosis.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm 43, and I paid a visit to my doctor because my last few periods were insanely painful. My last periods were 2 weeks ago. I already had three pregnancies that gave me the three lovely children. I did a urine test to check for potential pregnancy, and it came back negative. I started to have my periods at the age of 12, and I have been pretty regular with periods every 28 days for 5 days. I'm sexually active with my husband and I do not have any pain when we have sex. My BMI is 23 and my vitals were normal. The doctor performed a physical exam and found that my uterus was tender and enlarged. She proposed me a hysterectomy and diagnosed me with adenomyosis.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Registry of Patients With Von WilLEbrand Disease Treated With Voncento® (NCT04657887)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients suffering from constitutional von Willebrand disease for whom Desmopressin
             treatment is deemed ineffective or contraindicated

          -  Patients suffering from von Willebrand disease and being treated or having been
             treated with Voncento® for the treatment of surgical and non-surgical bleeding
             episodes, the prophylaxis of surgical and non-surgical bleedings

          -  Patients with no history or suspicion of inhibitors (judged on previous efficacy)

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Refusal of the patient or the patient's legal representative to take part in the
             study;

          -  Existence of a contraindication to the use of Voncento® treatment
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.



Patient description (medical language): A 20-year-old man comes to the emergency due to bleeding after a tooth extraction.  The bleeding has persisted for approximately 30 minutes despite constant direct pressure.  He is a known case of Hemophilia type A treated with FVIII. Blood pressure is 95/60 mm Hg and pulse is 105/min. His weight is 70 Kg. Family history is positive for Hemophilia type A in his maternal uncle. He also has a lipoma on his left arm which he plans to remove surgically. His FVIII activity is 40%.

Patient description (patient's own words): I got my tooth extracted and I could not stop bleeding for 30 min. I'm a 20 yo dude but I have Hemophilia type A treated with FVIII. My blood pressure was 95/60 and my pulse 105/min. I'm 70 kg. My uncle on my mom's side also has type A hemophilia. I also have a fatty swelling on my left arm and I was supposed to remove it. My FVIII activity was 40%.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Contradiction
Clinical trial: Dietary Advice on Prescription in Kungsbacka (NCT01385930)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  BMI 28-35

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Severe disease
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Subject must be at least 40 Years old.
Subject must be at most 65 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 30-year-old man who is a computer scientist came to the clinic with the lab result stating azoospermia.  The patient is sexually active with his wife and does not use any contraception methods.  They have been trying to conceive for the past year with no success.  The patient has a past medical history of recurrent pneumonia, shortness of breath, and  persistent cough that produces large amounts of thick sputum. The patient had multiple lung infections during childhood. He does not smoke, use illicit drugs or alcohol.  The patient has no history of other medical conditions including allergies or any kind of surgery.  On physical examination, the digits show clubbing.  An ultrasound shows bilateral absence of the vas deferens, and FEV1 was 75% on the respiratory function test.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm a 30-year-old computer scientist. I did some lab tests that came back quite alarming, stating that I have azoospermia?! I'm sexually active with my wife and we don't use contraception. We've been trying to have a child for the past year. I have a medical history of pneumonia and shortness of breath and regular wet cough. I had several lung infections when I was a kid. That's why I'm very careful and don't smoke, do drugs, or drink. I don't have other medical conditions including allergies or any kind of surgery. The doctor did the clubbing test on my fingers, which was positive. I also did an ultrasound and it showed that I'm missing the tubes that carry sperm around. I also had a 75% for my respiratory function test.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Contradiction
Clinical trial: Non-linear Frequency Compared to Conventional Processing in Patients With and Without Cochlear Dead Regions. (NCT04145661)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Aged 45 years and above.

          -  Bilateral moderate to severe symmetrical sensorineural hearing loss, defined as PTA
             thresholds from 0.5- 4kHz falling between 40dB and 85dB.

          -  Normal otoscopic examination and normal middle ear function.

          -  Currently wears bilateral hearing aids.

          -  Good hearing aid user >5 hours a day bilaterally, assessed by data logging.

          -  English as a first language, due to the speech testing material

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Under 45 years old

          -  Asymmetrical, mixed or conductive hearing loss,

          -  Recent history (<1 year) of otalgia, otitis externa, otitis media with effusion.

          -  Current or recent (<12 months ago) exposure to ototoxic medication e.g. cisplatin (or
             other platinum-containing chemotherapy drugs) or amikacin (or other aminoglycoside
             antibiotics), as stable hearing thresholds are required for the duration of the study.

          -  Poor hearing aid user with data logging <5 hours a day.

          -  English as a foreign language, illiterate or unable to read due to poor eyesight.

          -  Diagnosis of conditions such as muscular dystrophies or chronic fatigue syndrome that
             may cause tiring during testing.

          -  Diagnosis of dementia or a neurological condition that would suggest poor cognitive
             function.

          -  Identification of a significant cochlear dead region (< 3kHz) in one ear only.
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Subject must be at least 44 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): A 50-year-old woman comes to the clinic with intermittent ear discharge and sense of hearing loss on her left ear.  Past medical history is significant for obesity, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus.  Her medications include Metformin, Atorvastatin and Vit D supplement. Vital signs are normal. BMI is 37. Otoscopy shows a small perforation in the left tympanic membrane and a pearly mass behind the membrane.  Conduction hearing loss is noted in the left ear.  The remainder of the ear, nose, and throat examination is normal.

Patient description (patient's own words): I went to the clinic the other day because I had some fluid in my ear and I felt like I could not hear as well as I used to in my left ear. I'm a 50-year-old woman, and I have been obese for a while now. I have diabetes and cholesterol. I take some medication. I take metformin, atorvastatin, and vitamin D supplements. When I was admitted, my vitals were normal. My BMI is 37. When they looked into my ears, they said that my left tympanic membrane was broken and there was some fluid behind the membrane. During the hearing test, they could assess that my left ear suffers from hearing loss. They also performed ear, nose, and throat examinations that turned out to be normal.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Contradiction
Clinical trial: Acquisition of Blood and Tumor Tissue Samples From Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancer (NCT01313442)

Eligibility criteria:
-  INCLUSION CRITERIA:

          -  Patients 18 years of age and older

          -  Patients with a diagnosis of cancer

          -  Patients must be able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent
             document

        EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

        None
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): A 63-year-old man comes to the clinic for recent unintentional weight loss. The patient also has epigastric discomfort after meals. He has no known medical problems and takes no medications. His blood pressure is 130/75 and pulse rate is 88/min. He is not febrile. Upper endoscopy shows a lesion in the stomach that shows typical features of diffuse-type adenocarcinoma presenting with signet ring cells that do not form glands.

Patient description (patient's own words): I went to the clinic because I had been losing so much weight that it was concerning. I'm a 63-year-old guy, and it is something rather unusual. I'm always suffering from stomachache after every meal. I've never been sick, and I don't take any medicine. The doctor took my blood pressure and told me it was 130/75, and my pulse rate was 88/min. I'm not febrile! I also had to do an endoscopy, and they found a lesion in my stomach that shows typical features of stomach cancer. I'm totally devastated...

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Thai-version Five Minute Hearing Test (NCT01408992)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  18 years old or older

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  having aphasia, or severe mental disability, or other conditions which can not
             accommodate audiometry.
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): A 50-year-old woman comes to the clinic with intermittent ear discharge and sense of hearing loss on her left ear.  Past medical history is significant for obesity, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus.  Her medications include Metformin, Atorvastatin and Vit D supplement. Vital signs are normal. BMI is 37. Otoscopy shows a small perforation in the left tympanic membrane and a pearly mass behind the membrane.  Conduction hearing loss is noted in the left ear.  The remainder of the ear, nose, and throat examination is normal.

Patient description (patient's own words): I went to the clinic the other day because I had some fluid in my ear and I felt like I could not hear as well as I used to in my left ear. I'm a 50-year-old woman, and I have been obese for a while now. I have diabetes and cholesterol. I take some medication. I take metformin, atorvastatin, and vitamin D supplements. When I was admitted, my vitals were normal. My BMI is 37. When they looked into my ears, they said that my left tympanic membrane was broken and there was some fluid behind the membrane. During the hearing test, they could assess that my left ear suffers from hearing loss. They also performed ear, nose, and throat examinations that turned out to be normal.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Effects of Core Stabilization Approach on Patients With Upper Extremity Injuries (NCT01659112)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Traumatic distal segment injuries (elbow and wrist)

          -  Patients in their subacute stage.

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Multiple joint problems

          -  Bilateral extremity problems

          -  Reflex sympathetic dystrophy

          -  Trunk and lower extremity problems

          -  Non-union fractures

          -  Malignant ans systemic diseases
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Subject must be at least 25 Years old.
Subject must be at most 50 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 17-year-old male comes to the office due to several months of right elbow pain.  The pain is worse with activity and limits his workouts and activities.  He has tried over-the-counter medications with limited relief.  Medical history is notable for eczema, and current medications include a topical hydrocortisone ointment.  He is sexually active with his girlfriend and uses condoms. He does not smoke or drink alcohol. He plays tennis most of the days of the week. The comprehensive evaluation shows pain on the lateral side of the elbow, made worse by pressure applied on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus and when making a fist with the elbow joint straightened. The patient has this pain since last year and had several courses of physical therapy.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm 17, and I had to go to the doctor because I've been suffering from my right elbow for several months. The pain is even worse when I do sports and it kind of limits me for my workouts and activities. I tried over-the-counter medications but it didn't work much. I had eczema before and my medication is ointments that contain cortisone. I am sexually active as a 17-year-old guy, and I have a girlfriend, and we use condoms. I don't smoke or drink. I play tennis most days of the week. I did an exam that showed pain on the side of my elbow and it was worse when they applied some pressure on it and when I was putting my hand as a fist. I have had this pain since last year, and I had several sessions of physical therapy already.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Fitness Level in Short Stature Children and After Growth Hormone Treatment (NCT02977091)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  short stature

          -  Physical healthy

          -  Mental healthy

          -  Capable to perform fitness test

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Cardiac disease that interfere or risk the child during physical activity

          -  Respiratory disease that interfere or risk the child during physical activity

          -  Musculoskeletal disease interfering physical preformance.

          -  Family history of death for unknown reasons at an early age.

          -  Uncontroled thyroid diseae
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Subject must be at least 5 Years old.
Subject must be at most 17 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 9-year-old girl is brought to the office for evaluation of short stature and overweight body habitus. The patient's mother and father are 170 cm and 181 cm tall, respectively.  On physical examination, the patient's height is in the 5th percentile of her age.  Other findings include low-set ears, a high arched palate, a webbed neck, and cubitus valgus.  Chromosomal analysis reveals a 45, XO karyotype.

Patient description (patient's own words): I took my 9-year-old daughter to the doctor because my mother-in-law kept saying she seemed small and overweight. My husband and I are 170 cm and 181 cm tall, respectively. The physical health highlighted that she is in the 5th percentile of her age. The doctor said that she has low-set ears, a high-arched palate, a webbed neck, and cubitus valgus. She also did a chromosomal analysis, which revealed a 45, XO karyotype.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Contradiction
Clinical trial: BETA Study: Improving Balance Function in Elderly by Progressive and Specific Training and Physical Activity (NCT01417598)

Eligibility criteria:
-  Osteoporosis: To be included the candidate must: be >65 years with osteoporosis
             objectively verified by Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in the hip and lumbar
             back,be an independent ambulator, have experienced at least one fall in the last 12
             months and have an adequate medical treatment for their osteoporosis.

          -  Parkinson's disease: All PD subjects will have a clinical diagnosis of -idiopathic‖ PD
             (Hoehn &Yahr scores 2-3), > 60 years of age and no other existing neuromuscular
             disorders, including severely flexed posture. In addition, the subjects will have no
             history suggesting -atypical‖ PD symptoms.

        Exclusion criteria's for all subjects are:

          -  moderate-severe dementia (Mini-Mental score <24)

          -  respiratory, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal or neurological (except PD) disorders
             that may interfere with participation in the exercise program
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 60 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): A 55-year-old white woman comes for a routine checkup.  She has no significant medical history and does not use tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drugs.  The patient's only medication is an over-the-counter multivitamin.  Family history is notable for a hip fracture in her mother.  Blood pressure is 130/80 mm Hg and pulse is 112/min. She has occasional back pain and lives a sedentary lifestyle with the BMI of 24 Kg/m2. Plain X-ray of the spine shows mild compression fracture at the level of T10. X-ray absorptiometry studies demonstrate abnormally low bone density in the lumbar vertebrae and T-score values below -2.5, which confirms the diagnosis of osteoporosis.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm a 55-year-old white woman and I recently visited my family doctor. I don't smoke anything or drink. I don't have any remarkable medical history. I only use over-the-counter multivitamins to keep myself fresh and energized. My mom had a hip fracture. The doctor took my blood pressure and it was 130/80 and my pulse was 112/min. I have annoying back pain from time to time and to be honest I don't exercise much or move much. My BMI is 24. I did a spine X-ray a while ago and my doctor showed me that I have a fracture on one of my vertebrae. I also have a low bone density in my lumbar vertebrae and T-score values below -2.5. The doctor diagnosed me with osteoporosis.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Contradiction