araag2/NLI4PR huggingface dataset:
Clinical trial: The Effect of Yoga Asana 'Vrksasana (Tree Pose)' on Balance in the Patients With Osteoporosis (NCT03882853)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients with T score of bone mineral densitometry lower than -2.5.

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Neurological or vestibule dysfunctions which may affect balance

          -  Severe mental disturbances effecting communication

          -  Locomotor dysfunction which prevents patient to perform balance tests

          -  Active musculoskeletal pathology which disrupt performing exercises.
Female
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 35 Years old.
Subject must be at most 85 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 55-year-old white woman comes for a routine checkup.  She has no significant medical history and does not use tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drugs.  The patient's only medication is an over-the-counter multivitamin.  Family history is notable for a hip fracture in her mother.  Blood pressure is 130/80 mm Hg and pulse is 112/min. She has occasional back pain and lives a sedentary lifestyle with the BMI of 24 Kg/m2. Plain X-ray of the spine shows mild compression fracture at the level of T10. X-ray absorptiometry studies demonstrate abnormally low bone density in the lumbar vertebrae and T-score values below -2.5, which confirms the diagnosis of osteoporosis.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm a 55-year-old white woman and I recently visited my family doctor. I don't smoke anything or drink. I don't have any remarkable medical history. I only use over-the-counter multivitamins to keep myself fresh and energized. My mom had a hip fracture. The doctor took my blood pressure and it was 130/80 and my pulse was 112/min. I have annoying back pain from time to time and to be honest I don't exercise much or move much. My BMI is 24. I did a spine X-ray a while ago and my doctor showed me that I have a fracture on one of my vertebrae. I also have a low bone density in my lumbar vertebrae and T-score values below -2.5. The doctor diagnosed me with osteoporosis.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Bone Health in Adolescents and Young Adults With Oral Macro-progestin Treatment (NCT04007614)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients aged 16 to 25 years old

          -  Patients followed at Necker-Enfants Malades hospital

          -  Patients who have taken or taking macro-progestins treatment by oral route (Luteran,
             Lutenyl, Surgestone) for at least 6 months between the age of 16 and 25 years

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients with a pathology or treatment that can alter bone mineral density
Female
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 16 Years old.
Subject must be at most 25 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 19-year-old girl comes to the clinic due to a left wrist mass.  She noticed swelling on the top of her wrist about 4 months ago and came to the clinic due to cosmetic concerns.  Examination shows a nontender, rounded mass on the dorsal wrist that transilluminates with a penlight. Vital signs are normal. The patient needs to type on her computer almost all day. She is left-handed. She does not smoke or use illicit drugs. She is in sexual relationship with two male partners and uses condoms.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm a 19-year-old girl and I went to see my doctor because of a mass on my left wrist. I noticed a swelling on top of my wrist, like 4 months ago, and I went the first time to the doctor because it was pretty ugly! My wrist was not tender, and the mass was round and let the light go through when the doctor used a penlight. My blood pressure, breathing and temperature were normal. I'm left-handed and I need to be on my PC all day. I don't smoke or do drugs. I'm sexually active and I have 2 male partners but they all use condoms.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Contradiction
Clinical trial: Thales Thermography Triage (3T) - Pilot Project (NCT04792450)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients ≥ 16 years old with no upper age limit

          -  Patients able to read and understand English

          -  Patients able to give informed consent

          -  Patients being triaged through ED for any complaint, not necessarily COVID-19 QEUH ED
             staff

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients not meeting the inclusion criteria

          -  Patients who do not have capacity to consent

          -  Patients attending ED who are fast-tracked without triage
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Subject must be at least 16 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): The patient is a 38-year-old man with cough and body ache that started 3 days ago.  He had fever and chills at the beginning and has low grade fever at the time of visit. He feels tired and sleepy. His body ache and myalgia get better after using Tylenol. The PCR test for Covid is positive. His vital signs are within normal limits with a body temperature of 37.9 C. There is no lymphadenopathy or white exudates in the pharynx.

Patient description (patient's own words): I was feeling really sick the other day, to the point that I showed up at the doctor's office. I was coughing, and my body was hurting for 3 days. I had a fever and chills and felt tired and sleepy. I got better after using Tylenol. They did a PCR Covid test on me, and it was positive! My vitals were normal, and my temperature was 37.9 C. I had no swelling around my neck or white spots on the back of my throat.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Intra-articular Hyaluronic Acid in Mild to Moderate Knee Osteoarthritis (NCT01239810)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  History of mild to moderate OA

          -  OA grade II

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Intraarticular injections in the affected knee

          -  Oral application of glucosamine and chondroitin sulphate during the last 6 months
             prior to the beginning of the study

          -  Clinically significant knee joint effusion

          -  Neoplasm

          -  Diabetes mellitus

          -  Osteonecrosis

          -  Rheumatoid arthritis or any other inflammatory arthritis diagnosed by American College
             of Rheumatology criteria.
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.
Subject must be at most 95 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 47-year-old woman comes to the office complaining of pain in the calf and knee when she bends down. The pain limits her activity. Her medical history is significant for osteoarthritis, for which she uses nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for the past two years. She is living with her husband and has 3 children. She doesn't smoke but drinks alcohol occasionally. Her vital signs are normal. On physical examination, there is a small effusion in the right knee. The effusion grew a little larger and she developed a tender swelling in the popliteal fossa and calf. Both the pain and swelling worsened as she bent and straightened her knee.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm a 47-year-old woman, married with 3 kids. I don't smoke and I drink occasionally. I went to the doctor because of pain in my calf and knee when I was bending down. This has been limiting my daily activities. I have been diagnosed with osteoarthritis for which I have taken anti-inflammatory drugs for the past 2 years. The doctor saw a small fluid buildup in my right knee. This buildup became a bit bigger and I have a swollen calf. The pain is worse when I bend and straighten my knee.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Prevention of Syncope by Cardiac Pacing in Patients With Bifascicular Block (NCT01463358)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Evidence of Bifascicular block

          -  At least one episode of syncope during last 6 months from the enrollment

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients with Brady-tachy syndrome that needs of pacemaker to prevent the symptomatic
             bradycardia o symptomatic tachycardia arrhythmia

          -  Patients with vasovagal syndrome by positive TTT or carotid sinus syndrome

          -  Patients with Chronic Atrial Fibrillation

          -  Patients with Atrial Ventricular Block induces at EPS
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): A 23-year-old man comes to the emergency department following an episode of syncope.  He was working out when he felt dizzy and passed out without head injury.  He has had 3 other episodes of light-headedness over the last year, all happening during physical activity. He never had this experience while resting. He has no other medical conditions.  The patient does not use tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drugs.  His father died suddenly at age 35.  Vital signs are within normal limits.  On physical examination, the patient has a harsh systolic murmur.  The lungs are clear with no peripheral edema. Echocardiography shows asymmetric interventricular septal hypertrophy.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm 23, and I got admitted to the ER because I fainted all of a sudden. I was in the gym, working out, when all of a sudden, I just got dizzy and passed out. Hopefully, I didn't hit my head. It's not my first time having that kind of dizziness at the gym, never when I'm chilling at home tho. I don't have any special medical conditions and I'm not even smoking, drinking or doing drugs! My dad died suddenly when he was 35, so I'm kind of scared. My vitals were normal while at the ER and they did a physical exam and they told me my heart sounds abnormal. My lungs are ok, but I had to do an echography of my heart, and they told me it is bigger than average.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Contradiction
Clinical trial: PregSource: Crowdsourcing to Understand Pregnancy (NCT02577536)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Women who are pregnant

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Males

          -  Women who are not pregnant

          -  Women under 18 years of age or older than 70 years of age

          -  Women who are unable to provide consent for themselves, and for whom a parent, legal
             guardian, or legally authorized representative does not provide consent
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.
Subject must be at most 70 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 32-year-old woman comes to the hospital with vaginal spotting.  Her last menstrual period was 10 weeks ago. She has regular menses lasting for 6 days and repeating every 29 days. Medical history is significant for appendectomy and several complicated UTIs. She has multiple male partners, and she is inconsistent with using barrier contraceptives. Vital signs are normal.  Serum β-hCG level is 1800 mIU/mL, and a repeat level after 2 days shows an abnormal rise to 2100 mIU/mL.  Pelvic ultrasound reveals a thin endometrium with no gestational sac in the uterus.

Patient description (patient's own words): I just turned 32 and last morning I woke up with strange blood stains on my underwear. My last periods were more than 2 months ago, which is unusual for me because I used to have regular periods lasting for 6 days every 29 days, more or less. I had several UTIs in the past. I also had appendicitis. I'm currently seeing several men and, to be honest, some of them do struggle to wear a condom. I went to the hospital to check myself up and they told me that my vitals were normal. I also had a blood test on Monday, and my β-hCG level was 1800 mIU/mL, and then on Wednesday, it went up to 2100 mIU/mL. The gynecologist also did an ultrasound and she told me that, hopefully, there was no ovule.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Hypermetabolism in ALS Using Six REE Formulas (NCT03382392)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  ALS patients

          -  18 years old or more

          -  IC and nutritional assessment within 1.5 months

          -  delay between diagnosis and IC < 12 months

        Exclusion Criteria:

        -
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.

Subject must be at least 18 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): A 47-year-old man comes to the clinic for the follow up of his neuromuscular disease. He experienced gradual, progressive weakness of the left upper extremity over the last year.  Over the last few months, he has also noticed weakness in the right upper extremity.  BP is 120/75, PR is 80 and temperature is 37 C. Reflexes are brisk in the upper extremities, and the plantar responses are extensor.  Mild gait ataxia is present. The patient is under treatment of Riluzole 50 mg BID with the diagnosis of ALS.

Patient description (patient's own words): I've been suffering from a neuromuscular disease for a while now, and I went to my doctor's office. I'm now a 47-year-old man and over the past year I experienced a progressive and gradual weakness of my left upper extremity, and over the past month, I also noticed a weakness over my right upper extremity. My heart rate was 120/75, and my  PR was 80 with 37°C for temperature. My reflexes are not good in my upper extremities, and I have trouble with my balance. I'm also under Exservan 50 mg for my sclerosis.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Impact of the Combined Treatment of Liposomed Polyphenols With Dutasteride on the ALS Patients (NCT04654689)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  All ALS patients, over 18 years of age and with a clear diagnosis and symptomatology
             of ALS since at least 6 months.

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Women under 50 years of age and childbearing age.

          -  Tracheotomy patients.

          -  Patients with invasive or non-invasive ventilation with positive ventilatory pressure

          -  Gastrectomized patients.

          -  Patients with evidence of dementia.

          -  Patients with alcohol or drug abuse dependency.

          -  Patients infected with B or C hepatitis, or HIV positive

          -  Renal patients with creatinine levels twice as high as normal markers.

          -  Liver patients with liver markers (ALT, AST) elevated 3 times above normal levels.

          -  Patients included in other research with drugs or therapies in the experimental phase.

          -  Patients treated with anticoagulants or with haemostatic problems
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.
Subject must be at most 75 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 47-year-old man comes to the clinic for the follow up of his neuromuscular disease. He experienced gradual, progressive weakness of the left upper extremity over the last year.  Over the last few months, he has also noticed weakness in the right upper extremity.  BP is 120/75, PR is 80 and temperature is 37 C. Reflexes are brisk in the upper extremities, and the plantar responses are extensor.  Mild gait ataxia is present. The patient is under treatment of Riluzole 50 mg BID with the diagnosis of ALS.

Patient description (patient's own words): I've been suffering from a neuromuscular disease for a while now, and I went to my doctor's office. I'm now a 47-year-old man and over the past year I experienced a progressive and gradual weakness of my left upper extremity, and over the past month, I also noticed a weakness over my right upper extremity. My heart rate was 120/75, and my  PR was 80 with 37°C for temperature. My reflexes are not good in my upper extremities, and I have trouble with my balance. I'm also under Exservan 50 mg for my sclerosis.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Non-exposure Simple Suturing EFTR (NESS-EFTR) With Laparoscopic Sentinel Lymph Node Navigation for EGC (Senorita3-phase 2) (NCT03837301)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  single lesion of adenocarcinoma in preoperative endoscopic biopsy

          -  clinical stage T1N0 in the preoperative evaluation of endoscopy and computed
             tomography

          -  tumor size: less than 3cm

          -  location: 3cm far from the pylorus or cardia

          -  aged 20 to 80

          -  ECOG 0 or 1

          -  patient who signed the agreement

          -  patient who is suspected to underwent laparoscopy assisted gastrectomy

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  absolute indication of endoscopic submucosal resection

          -  inoperable due to poor cardiac, pulmonary function

          -  pregnant

          -  having allergic reaction, previous upper abdominal surgery except laparoscopic
             cholecystectomy, previous radiation therapy to upper abdomen

          -  diagnosed as malignancy within 5 years except carcinoma in situ of cervix cancer and
             thyroid cancer
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 20 Years old.
Subject must be at most 80 Years

Patient description (medical language): A 63-year-old man comes to the clinic for recent unintentional weight loss. The patient also has epigastric discomfort after meals. He has no known medical problems and takes no medications. His blood pressure is 130/75 and pulse rate is 88/min. He is not febrile. Upper endoscopy shows a lesion in the stomach that shows typical features of diffuse-type adenocarcinoma presenting with signet ring cells that do not form glands.

Patient description (patient's own words): I went to the clinic because I had been losing so much weight that it was concerning. I'm a 63-year-old guy, and it is something rather unusual. I'm always suffering from stomachache after every meal. I've never been sick, and I don't take any medicine. The doctor took my blood pressure and told me it was 130/75, and my pulse rate was 88/min. I'm not febrile! I also had to do an endoscopy, and they found a lesion in my stomach that shows typical features of stomach cancer. I'm totally devastated...

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Diagnostic Suspicion of Primitive Syndrome Sjögren's : Brest Cohort (NCT03681964)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients with suspected pSS underwent a standardised evaluation

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Opposition of patient
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
No healthy subjects accepted to join the trial.
Subject must be at least 18 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): A 40-year-old woman comes to the clinic complaining of gritty sensation in her eyes. She also has difficulty swallowing dry foods with no pain or heartburn.  The patient is a schoolteacher and must drink water frequently during lectures due to her mouth dryness.  She also reports occasional joint pain.  Medical history is not significant other than the confirmed Sjogren disease with no other rheumatologic disease.  She is sexually active with her husband and has 2 children both delivered by natural vaginal delivery. She has no history of any kind of surgery. Physical examination shows conjunctival erythema and cracking of the lips. The remainder of the examination and history is normal. Her lab result shows elevated ESR (50 mm/h)

Patient description (patient's own words): I went to the clinic because I had a terrible gritty sensation in my eyes. It was also hard to swallow dry food, but it didn't burn, and there was no pain. I'm a 40-year-old female school teacher and I should drink water for the lectures because otherwise, my mouth gets really dry. I also have joint pain from time to time. I have been diagnosed with Sjogren disease but no other rheumatologic disease. I have a husband, we're sexually active, and I also have two lovely children that I delivered both naturally. I never undergone any surgery. Physical examination when I came to the clinic, and it showed cracking on my lips and a pink eye. The rest was fine. I also did some lab tests, and they came back with high ESR.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment
Clinical trial: Bystanders' Exposure to Electronic Cigarette Aerosol in Confined Settings (NCT04140617)

Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

        For e-cigarette non-users

          -  Adult (18 years old and above)

          -  Non-e-cigarette user (never user or more than 6 months former e-cigarette user)

          -  Non-smoker or user of any kind of tobacco/nicotine product (never or ex-smoker for >6
             months)

          -  Not being regularly exposed to cigarettes or e-cigarettes at home or other settings

        For the e-cigarette user

          -  Adult (18 years old and above)

          -  Daily user of e-cigarettes (at least 2 months)

          -  Non-user of any other tobacco/nicotine products for at least 2 months

        Exclusion Criteria:

        For all participants:

          -  Pregnancy or breastfeeding

          -  Ongoing or recent illness (<4 weeks prior to the study)

          -  Acute or chronic condition or disease (diabetes, asthma, COPD, congenital heart
             disease, arrhythmia, hypertension or other)

          -  Any type of medication (<2 weeks prior to the study)
No condition on gender to be admitted to the trial.
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Subject must be at least 10 Years old.


Patient description (medical language): A 19-year-old girl comes to the clinic due to a left wrist mass.  She noticed swelling on the top of her wrist about 4 months ago and came to the clinic due to cosmetic concerns.  Examination shows a nontender, rounded mass on the dorsal wrist that transilluminates with a penlight. Vital signs are normal. The patient needs to type on her computer almost all day. She is left-handed. She does not smoke or use illicit drugs. She is in sexual relationship with two male partners and uses condoms.

Patient description (patient's own words): I'm a 19-year-old girl and I went to see my doctor because of a mass on my left wrist. I noticed a swelling on top of my wrist, like 4 months ago, and I went the first time to the doctor because it was pretty ugly! My wrist was not tender, and the mass was round and let the light go through when the doctor used a penlight. My blood pressure, breathing and temperature were normal. I'm left-handed and I need to be on my PC all day. I don't smoke or do drugs. I'm sexually active and I have 2 male partners but they all use condoms.

Does the patient match the trial criteria? Entailment