Question: Who was the director of the 2008 American-German historical thriller produced by Chris Lee?
Context: The Sun Also Rises () is a 2007 film directed, produced and co-written by Chinese director Jiang Wen starring Joan Chen, Anthony Wong, Jaycee Chan, and Jiang Wen himself.  This movie is the polyptych of interconnected stories in different time-zones, shifting between a Yunnan village, a campus, and the Gobi Desert.  This movie was screened in competition at the Venice International Film Festival and nominated for Golden Lion but lost to Ang Lee's historical thriller "Lust, Caution".  This film also premiered at the 2007 Toronto International Film Festival on September 9, and was nominated for Achievement in Cinematography at the 2007 Asia Pacific Screen Awards. Supagroup is an American rock and roll band from New Orleans, Louisiana.  Their current lineup includes vocalist and rhythm guitarist Chris Lee, lead guitarist Benji Lee, bassist Brewer Brian Broussard, and drummer Leon Touzet.  Chris Lee is married to former White Zombie bassist Sean Yseult.  In early 2003, the band won the New Orleans regional poll in The 2nd Annual Independent Music Awards for their song "She's Hot (I'm On A Roll)". Valkyrie is a 2008 American-German historical thriller film set in Nazi Germany during World War II.  The film depicts the 20 July plot in 1944 by German army officers to assassinate Adolf Hitler and to use the Operation Valkyrie national emergency plan to take control of the country.  "Valkyrie" was directed by Bryan Singer for the American studio United Artists, and the film stars Tom Cruise as Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg, one of the key plotters.  The cast included Kenneth Branagh, Bill Nighy, Eddie Izzard, Terence Stamp and Tom Wilkinson. 1965 is a 2015 Singaporean historical thriller film directed by Randy Ang and co-directed by Daniel Yun.  It was released in cinemas on July 30, 2015, and stars Qi Yuwu, Deanna Yusoff, Joanne Peh, James Seah, Sezairi Sezali, Mike Kasem, and Lim Kay Tong as Singapore's founding prime minister Lee Kuan Yew.  It was released to commemorate Singapore's fifty years of independence. The Fire, published in 2008, is a novel by American author Katherine Neville.  It is a postmodern historical thriller which is a sequel to her debut novel "The Eight".  The main character, Alexandra Solarin (daughter of Catherine Velis), must enter into a cryptic world of danger and conspiracy in order to recover the pieces of the Montglane Service, a legendary chess set once owned by Charlemagne.  The novel contains several repeated elements from "The Eight" and was a New York Times Bestseller for six months. Chris Lee (born c. 1956) is a film producer who was formerly the head of Columbia/TriStar.  During his tenure, he oversaw films such as Jerry Maguire, As Good As It Gets and Philadelphia.  After leaving Columbia, he has produced films such as "Valkyrie" and "Superman Returns". Wanted is a 2008 American-German action thriller film loosely based on the comic book miniseries of the same name by Mark Millar and J. G. Jones.  The film, written by Chris Morgan, Michael Brandt, and Derek Haas and directed by Timur Bekmambetov stars James McAvoy, Morgan Freeman, and Angelina Jolie.  The storyline follows Wesley Gibson (McAvoy), a frustrated account manager who discovers that he is the son of a professional assassin and decides to join the Fraternity, a secret society in which his father worked. Micro is a techno-thriller novel by Michael Crichton, published posthumously in 2011.  Upon his death in 2008, an untitled, unfinished manuscript was found on his computer, which would become "Micro" and complete his two-book deal with publisher HarperCollins.  HarperCollins chose science writer Richard Preston to complete the novel from Crichton's remaining notes and research, and it was finally published in 2011.  "Micro" is Crichton's second posthumous novel; "Pirate Latitudes", a historical thriller, was also found on his computer and published posthumously in 2009. Lee Chih-cheng (, born November 11, 1981), better known as Chris Lee, is a Taiwanese model-actor.  Chris is currently in Singapore to film "Patisserie Fighting", a web-drama series about baking, which will be released in 2017. Isabella Heathcote (born 27 May 1987) is an Australian actress.  She began her acting career in 2008.  The following year, she had a recurring role as Amanda Fowler on the television soap opera "Neighbours".  Heathcote played Victoria Winters in Tim Burton's film adaptation of "Dark Shadows", Jane Bennett in "Pride and Prejudice and Zombies", and Gigi in "The Neon Demon".  She plays Nazi national Nicole Dörmer in the dystopian historical thriller series "The Man in the High Castle" and appeared as Leila Williams, a deranged ex-lover of Christian Grey, in the erotic romance film "Fifty Shades Darker".
Answer: Bryan Singer