aodoaod/hotpot_qa huggingface dataset:
Question: Which film did Margaux Châtelierm appear in that is a 2013 French adventure film directed? by Nicolas Vanier?
Context: Golden Venus (French:La Vénus de l'or) is a 1938 French adventure film directed by Jean Delannoy and Charles Méré and starring Jacques Copeau, Daniel Lecourtois and Mireille Balin. Margaux Châtelier is a French actress known for her role in the 2013 film "Belle and Sebastian" and its 2015 sequel, "".  She appeared as Annalise de Marillac in the Starz series "Outlander" in 2016. Man from Cocody (French: "Le gentleman de Cocody ") is a French adventure film from 1965 set in Cocody, Ivory Coast.  It was directed by Christian-Jaque, written by Christian-Jaque and Jacques Emmanuel, starring Jean Marais.  The film was known under the titles: "Ivory Coast Adventure" (USA), "Donne, mitra e diamanti " (Italy), "Pulverfass und Diamanten " (Germany). Belle and Sebastian (French: Belle et Sébastien ) is a 2013 French adventure film directed by Nicolas Vanier.  It was based on the novel "Belle et Sébastien" by Cécile Aubry.  A sequel to the film, "", was released on 9 December 2015. L'école buissonnière (English: Skip School) is an upcoming French adventure film directed by Nicolas Vanier. The Bar at the Crossing (French: "Le bar de la fourche" ) is a 1972 French adventure film directed by Alain Levent.  It was entered into the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival. The Conquerors (French: Les conquérants ) is a 2013 French adventure comedy film directed by Xabi Molia, with stars Mathieu Demy, Denis Podalydès and Christian Crahay, with the director playing a seventh-billed supporting role. Rat Trap (French: Le Rat d'Amérique ) is a 1963 French adventure film directed by Jean-Gabriel Albicocco.  It was entered into the 1963 Cannes Film Festival. Belle & Sebastian: The Adventure Continues (original title: Belle et Sébastien, l'aventure continue) is a 2015 French adventure film.  It is directed by Christian Duguay.  The film is the sequel to the 2013 film "Belle and Sebastian". Cyrano and d'Artagnan (French: Cyrano et d'Artagnan ) is a 1964 French adventure film directed by Abel Gance, starring José Ferrer and Jean-Pierre Cassel.  It is set in 1642 and tells the story of how the poet and duelist Cyrano de Bergerac teams up with the musketeer d'Artagnan in order to stop a plot against king Louis XIII.  The film draws from Edmond Rostand's play "Cyrano de Bergerac" and Alexandre Dumas' d'Artagnan Romances.  Ferrer repeated his role from the 1950 film "Cyrano de Bergerac".  "Cyrano and d'Artagnan" had 651,213 admissions in France.
Answer: Belle and Sebastian
Question: Heinz Linge served as a valet for a German politician who initiated what?
Context: Adolf Hitler (] ; 20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was a German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party ("Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei"; NSDAP), Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945 and Führer ("Leader") of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945.  As dictator, Hitler initiated World War II in Europe with the invasion of Poland in September 1939, and was central to the Holocaust. Heinz Westphal (born 4 June 1924 in Berlin, died 30 October 1998 in Bonn) was a German politician, representing the SPD.  In 1982, he was the Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and from 1983 to 1990 he was the vice-president of the German Bundestag. Heinz Riesenhuber (born 1 December 1935) is a German politician (CDU) who served as Minister of Scientific Research under Chancellor Helmut Kohl from 1982 to 1993. Aygül Özkan (born 27 August 1971 in Hamburg) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union.  She has been a member of the CDU since 2004, and served as Minister of Social Affairs, Women, Families, Health and Integration in the state of Lower Saxony, in the Second Cabinet Wulff and the Cabinet McAllister between 2010 and 2013.  In July 2014, she retired from active politics life resigning from her membership in the party.  She was the first ever German politician of Turkish descent and a Muslim serving as minister. Heinz Linge (23 March 1913 – 9 March 1980) was an SS officer who served as a valet for German dictator Adolf Hitler.  Linge was present in the "Führerbunker" on 30 April 1945, when Hitler shot himself. Heinz Kindermann (born 20 June 1942 in Welhotta (CZ)) is a German politician and Member of the European Parliament with the Social Democratic Party of Germany, part of the Socialist Group and sits on the European Parliament's Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development and its Committee on Fisheries. Werner Klumpp (born 12 November 1928 in Baiersbronn, Baden-Württemberg) is a German politician.  He was a German politician of the FDP.  After the death of Franz-Josef Röder he was the interim Minister President of the Saarland (26 June 1979 to 5 July 1979). Wolfgang Heinz (born 31 July 1938, Grünstadt) is a German politician of the Free Democratic Party. Heinz Adolf Jörn Wunderlich (born 16 January 1960 in Gladbeck) is a German politician for the Die Linke ("The Left"). Heinz Starke (27 February 1911 – 31 January 2001) was a German politician.  He was born in Schweidnitz, Silesia.  He was Minister of Finance of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1961–62.  He was a member of the Bundestag from 1953 to 1980 representing the district of Hof from 1953 to 1957.
Answer: World War II
Question: Jon Krakauer and Helen Dunmore, have which common occupation?
Context: The Siege is a historical novel by the English writer Helen Dunmore.  It is set in Leningrad just before and during the Siege of Leningrad by German forces in World War II. The Crossing of Ingo is a children's fantasy novel by Helen Dunmore, first published in 2008.  It is the fourth and final volume in the "Ingo" tetralogy. A Spell of Winter is a 1995 gothic novel by Helen Dunmore, set in England, around the time of World War I.  The novel was the first recipient of the Orange Prize for Fiction, in 1996. Riptide is a series of short story anthologies published by Dirt Pie Press, based within the University of Exeter.  The founding editors are Ginny Baily and Sally Flint.  The journal includes submissions from writers that are both previously published and unpublished.  Notable authors whose work has appeared in previous editions include Michael Morpurgo, Helen Dunmore, and Philip Hensher. Rebecca Cobb is a British children's book illustrator.  She grew up in Buckinghamshire and Somerset and now lives in Falmouth.  Along with writing and illustrating her own books, she has also collaborated with other authors including Julia Donaldson, Richard Curtis and Helen Dunmore. Zennor in Darkness, was the debut novel from English author Helen Dunmore, published in 1993.  It won the 1994 McKitterick Prize.  which is awarded for debut novels for writers over 40.  Until that point Dunmore was primarily a poet though had published short stories and books for children.  As a result of winning the prize, Penguin offered her a two-book deal and fiction became her focus. Mourning Ruby is the eighth novel by Helen Dunmore. The Ingo tetralogy is a series of four children's novels, set in Cornwall, by British author Helen Dunmore.  The four books are, in chronological order, "Ingo", "The Tide Knot", "The Deep" and "The Crossing of Ingo".  The first book was nominated for the 2008 Booktrust Teenage Prize. Helen Dunmore FRSL (12 December 1952 – 5 June 2017) was a British poet, novelist and children's writer. Jon Krakauer (born April 12, 1954) is an American writer and mountaineer, primarily known for his writings about the outdoors, especially mountain-climbing.  He is the author of best-selling non-fiction books—"Into the Wild", "Into Thin Air", "Under the Banner of Heaven", and ""—as well as numerous magazine articles.  He was a member of an ill-fated expedition to summit Mount Everest in 1996, one of the deadliest disasters in the history of climbing Everest.
Answer: writer
Question: Did Dick Crealy and Jack Sock play the same sport?
Context: Bob and Mike Bryan were the defending champions, but lost to Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock in the final, 7–6, 6–7, 6–4, 3–6, 7–5. Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock were the defending champions, but lost in the final to Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Nicolas Mahut, 3–6, 6–7. Haroon Rahim and Erik Van Dillen were the defending champions but only Van Dillen competed that year with Dick Crealy. Steve "Stevie" Johnson Jr. (born December 24, 1989) is an American professional tennis player.  For 1 week in August 2016 he was the top ranked American in men's singles.  He has a career high ranking of world number 21.  He has won four ATP Challenger Tour titles and two ATP Tour 250 titles at Nottingham on grass and at Houston on clay.  He won a bronze medal in men's doubles at the 2016 Olympics with Jack Sock. Jack Sock (born September 24, 1992) is an American professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 21 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP).  He is one of the top ranked American men in both singles and doubles on the ATP Tour.  A former junior US Open champion, Sock's singles success is highlighted by 7 ATP finals, including three titles.  His career best result came at the 2017 Indian Wells Masters, where he reached the semi-finals. Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock were the defending champions, but Pospisil chose to play in Tokyo instead.  Sock played alongside Bernard Tomic but lost in the final to Pablo Carreño Busta and Rafael Nadal, who won 6−7, 6−2, [10−8]. Richard Crealy (born 18 September 1944) is an Australian former tennis player most notable for reaching the finals of the Australian Open in 1970, being a member of the 1970 Australian Davis Cup Team, and winning four Grand Slam titles in doubles. Melanie Oudin and Jack Sock were the defending champions but lost to Sania Mirza and Colin Fleming in the second round.  <br> Kim Clijsters played her last professional match, in any format, losing in the second round with Bob Bryan to Ekaterina Makarova and Bruno Soares.  Unseeded pair Makarova and Soares ended up winning the title after defeating fourth seeds Květa Peschke and Marcin Matkowski in the final 6–7, 6–1, [12–10]. Jack Sock was the defending champion but decided not to participate. <br> The 1970 Swedish Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts held in Båstad, Sweden and was part of the Grand Prix circuit of the 1970 Tour.  It was the 23rd edition of the tournament and was held from 2 July through 12 July 1970.  Dick Crealy and Peaches Bartkowicz won the singles titles.
Answer: yes
Question: Grigori Aleksandrov and Maheen Zia, have which mutual occupation?
Context: Kompozitor Glinka (Russian: Композитор Глинка ; English literal translation, Composer Glinka; American release title Man of Music) is a 1952 Soviet biographical film directed by Grigori Aleksandrov. Grigori Vasilyevich Aleksandrov or Alexandrov (Russian: Григо́рий Васи́льевич Алекса́ндров ; original family name was Мормоненко or Mormonenko; 23 January 1903 – 16 December 1983) was a prominent Soviet film director who was named a People's Artist of the USSR in 1947 and a Hero of Socialist Labor in 1973.  He was awarded the Stalin Prizes for 1941 and 1950. Isaak Osipovich Dunayevsky (Russian: "Исаак Осипович Дунаевский" ; also transliterated as Dunaevski or Dunaevsky; 30 January [O.S. 18 January] 1900 25 July 1955) was a Soviet film composer and conductor of the 1930s and 1940s, who achieved huge success in music for operetta and film comedies, frequently working with the film director Grigori Aleksandrov.  He is considered one of the greatest Soviet composers of all time.  Many of his songs are very well known and held in high regard in Russia and the former Soviet Union. Maheen Zia is a Pakistani film director and film editor. October: Ten Days That Shook the World (Russian: Октябрь (Десять дней, которые потрясли мир) ; translit.  "Oktyabr': Desyat' dney kotorye potryasli mir") is a 1928 Soviet silent historical film by Sergei Eisenstein and Grigori Aleksandrov.  It is a celebratory dramatization of the 1917 October Revolution commissioned for the tenth anniversary of the event.  Originally released as October in the Soviet Union, the film was re-edited and released internationally as Ten Days That Shook The World, after John Reed's popular book on the Revolution.  In U.S. released by Amkino Corporation and First National (later was a subsidiary of Warner Bros.). Romance sentimentale is a 1930 French film directed by Grigori Aleksandrov and Sergei M. Eisenstein.  The film is also known as Sentimental Romance (International English title). Lyari Notes is a 2016 documentary that was directed by Maheen Zia and Miriam Chandy Menacherry.  The film premiered at the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam after being pitched at the Sheffield Doc/Fest MeetMarket in 2015, and follows a young girl and her friends as they use music as a form of escape and expression. Tanya (Russian: Светлый путь , "Svetly put " , English: Bright Path ) is a 1940 musical-comedy film directed by Grigori Aleksandrov and based on the play "Cinderella" by Viktor Ardov. Circus (Russian: Цирк ; translit.  Tsirk) is a 1936 Soviet melodramatic comedy musical film.  It was directed by Grigori Aleksandrov and Isidor Simkov at the Mosfilm studios.  In his own words, it was conceived as "an eccentric comedy...a real side splitter." The General Line, also known as Old and New (Russian: Старое и новое , "Staroye i novoye " ), is a 1929 Soviet drama film directed by Sergei Eisenstein and Grigori Aleksandrov.
Answer: film director
Question: The War of the Reunions was a short conflict fueled by the long-running desire or a monarch known as what?
Context: Talorc m. Achiuir is a legendary Pictish monarch known only from regnal lists. Canutulachama (or Canutulahina) is a legendary fourth century Pictish monarch known only from regnal lists. Magnus Haakonsson (Old Norse: "Magnús Hákonarson", Norwegian: "Magnus Håkonsson"; 1 May 1238 – 9 May 1280) was King of Norway (as Magnus VI) from 1263 to 1280 (junior king from 1257).  One of his greatest achievements was his modernisation and nationalisation of the Norwegian law-code, after which he is known as Magnus the Law-mender (Old Norse: "Magnús lagabœtir", Norwegian: "Magnus Lagabøte").  He was the first Norwegian monarch known to personally have used an ordinal number, although originally counting himself as "IV". Louis XIV (5 September 16381 September 1715), known as Louis the Great ("Louis le Grand ") or the Sun King ("le Roi Soleil "), was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who reigned as King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715.  His reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest recorded of any monarch of a sovereign country in European history.  In the age of absolutism in Europe, Louis XIV's France was a leader in the growing centralization of power. Uradech (or Feradach) is a legendary fourth century Pictish monarch known only from regnal lists. Ankole, also referred to as Nkore, is a traditional kingdom in Uganda.  The kingdom is located in south-western Uganda, east of Lake Edward.  It was ruled by a monarch known as the Mugabe or Omugabe.  The kingdom was formally abolished in 1967 by the government of President Milton Obote, and since then, the kingdom has not been restored officially.  The people of Ankole are called Banyankole (singular: Munyankole) in Runyankole language, a Bantu language. Gartnait II Duberr is a legendary fourth century Pictish monarch known only from regnal lists. The East Roman–Sassanid War of 440 was a short conflict between the East Roman Empire and the Sasanian Empire.  The reason for its short ending was that the southern Roman provinces were being invaded by the Vandals, which forced the East Romans to sue for a quick end to the war to focus on the Vandal invasion.  The Sasanians were also paid some money in return for peace. There has not been a monarch known as Alphonso or Alfonso I of Spain, the first king of that name of the unified Spain being Alfonso XII of Spain (1874–1885). The War of the Reunions (1683–84) was a short conflict between France and Spain and its allies.  It was fueled by the long-running desire of Louis XIV to conquer new lands, many of them comprising part of the Spanish Netherlands, along France's northern and eastern borders.  The war was, in some sense, a continuation of the territorial and dynastic aims of Louis XIV as manifested in the War of Devolution and the Franco–Dutch War.
Answer: Louis the Great
Question: What country of origin does 5urprise and Seo Kang-joon have in common?
Context: Cheese in the Trap () is a South Korean television series starring Park Hae-jin, Kim Go-eun, Seo Kang-joon and Lee Sung-kyung.  It aired on the cable network tvN on Mondays and Tuesdays for 16 episodes between 4 January–1 March 2016.  The series is based on the webtoon of the same name, serialized on Naver from 2010–2016, although it featured an original ending since the webtoon had not been completed at the time of filming. Entourage () is a South Korean television series starring Cho Jin-woong, Seo Kang-joon, Lee Kwang-soo, Park Jung-min and Lee Dong-hwi.  It is a black comedy drama about life in the entertainment industry, based on the American drama series of the same name.  It started airing on cable network tvN every Friday and Saturday at 23:00 (KST) from November 4, 2016, and finished airing December 24, 2016. Seo Kang-joon (born Lee Seung-hwan on October 12, 1993) is a South Korean actor and singer who is a member of the group 5urprise.  He gained recognition with his role in the television series "Cheese in the Trap" (2016) and has since starred in "Entourage" (2016), and will headline KBS2's "Are You Human Too? " (2017). Splendid Politics () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Cha Seung-won, Lee Yeon-hee, Kim Jaewon, Seo Kang-joon, Han Joo-wan and Jo Sung-ha.  It aired on MBC from April 13 to September 29, 2015 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 for 50 episodes. Kang Tae-oh (born Kim Yoon-hwan on June 20, 1994) is a South Korean actor and singer.  He is a member of 5urprise. 5urprise (), pronounced Surprise, is a "first ever South Korean actor group".  Formed in 2013, it consists of Seo Kang-joon, Gong Myung, Yoo Il, Kang Tae-oh and Lee Tae-hwan. Yoo Il (born Park Sang-il on January 11, 1990) is a South Korean actor.  In 2009, he made his debut as a former cast member of variety show "".  Since 2013, he is a member and the leader of Fantagio's actor group 5urprise. Are You Human Too?  (Hangul: 너도 인간이니 ; RR: "Neodo Inganini " ) is an upcoming South Korean television series starring Seo Kang-joon and Gong Seung-yeon. Gong Myung (born Kim Dong-hyun on May 26, 1994) is a South Korean actor.  He is a member of 5urprise. Lee Tae-hwan (Hangul: 이태환; born February 21, 1995) is a South Korean actor, model and singer.  Since his acting debut in 2013, he has starred in television dramas and web series, notably "Pride and Prejudice" (2014).  He is a member of 5urprise.
Answer: South Korean
Question: South Korean actress Kim Tae-hee starred in what 2007 romantic comedy film directed by Han Ji-seung?
Context: Boku to Star no 99 Nichi (僕とスターの99日 , (My) 99 Days with the Superstar ) is a Japanese television series which premiered on Fuji TV in October 2011.  It starred Japanese actor Hidetoshi Nishijima and Korean actress Kim Tae-hee. Papa () is a 2012 South Korean comedy-drama film written and directed by Han Ji-seung.  Park Yong-woo stars as a talent manager who persuades his step-daughter from a contract marriage, played by Go Ara, to audition for a reality TV show in the United States. Love Story in Harvard (Hangul: 러브스토리 인 하버드 ; RR: "Rebeuseutori In Habeodeu " ) is a 2004 South Korean television series starring Kim Rae-won, Kim Tae-hee and Lee Jung-jin.  It aired on SBS from November 22, 2004 to January 11, 2005 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. My Princess () is a 2011 South Korean romantic comedy television series, starring Song Seung-heon, Kim Tae-hee, Park Ye-jin, and Ryu Soo-young.  It aired on MBC from January 5 to February 24, 2011 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. IRIS () is a 2009 South Korean espionage television drama series, starring Lee Byung-hun, Kim Tae-hee, Jung Joon-ho, Kim Seung-woo, Kim So-yeon and T.O.P (Choi Seung-hyun) of Big Bang.  The plot revolves around two best friends from the 707th Special Mission Battalion recruited into a secret South Korean black ops agency known as the National Security Service.  As the two friends find their loyalties tested and forge new, unlikely alliances, the journey takes them from their home country to Hungary, Japan, and China where they find themselves at the center of an international conspiracy.  It aired on KBS2 from October 14 to December 17, 2009, on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes. Sungkyunkwan Scandal () is a South Korean historical drama starring Park Min-young, Park Yoo-chun, Yoo Ah-in and Song Joong-ki.  Directed by Kim Won-seok and written by Kim Tae-hee, it is based on Jung Eun-gwol's bestselling 2007 novel "".  It aired on KBS2 from August 30 to November 2, 2010 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes. Kim Tae-hee (; born 29 March 1980) is a South Korean actress.  Considered one of Korea's most beautiful women, she is best known for her roles in Korean dramas such as "Stairway to Heaven" (2003), "Love Story in Harvard" (2004), "Iris" (2009), "My Princess" (2011), and "Yong-pal" (2015). Grand Prix () is 2010 South Korean sports film directed by Yang Yun-ho.  It stars Kim Tae-hee and Yang Dong-geun in lead roles as horse jockeys. Venus and Mars (; lit.  "Fight") is a 2007 South Korean romantic comedy film.  It was directed by Han Ji-seung and stars Sol Kyung-gu and Kim Tae-hee. The Restless is a 2006 South Korean fantasy film directed by Jo Dong-oh, starring Kim Tae-hee and Jung Woo-sung.  The film's Korean title, "Joong-cheon", is literally translated as "Midheaven".  Demon Empire is an alternative English name for the film.
Answer: Venus and Mars
Question: Which division does veteran Maximum Fighting Championship Jay Silva belong to?
Context: The year 2006 is the 5th year in the history of the Maximum Fighting Championship, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Canada.  In 2006 Maximum Fighting Championship held 3 events beginning with, "MFC 9: No Excuses". The year 2011 is the 10th year in the history of the Maximum Fighting Championship, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Canada.  In 2011 Maximum Fighting Championship held 4 events beginning with, "MFC 28: Supremacy". The year 2008 is the 7th year in the history of the Maximum Fighting Championship, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Canada.  In 2008 Maximum Fighting Championship held 5 events beginning with, "MFC 15: Rags to Riches". Maximum Fighting Championship is a Canadian mixed martial arts (MMA) promotion based in Edmonton, Alberta.  MFC’s former home, in Canada, is the River Cree Resort and Casino in Enoch, Alberta, located just outside Edmonton, Alberta but has also held events at the Edmonton Expo Centre.  MFC events are broadcast on The Fight Network, AXS TV (formerly HDnet) in North America and most recently TSN2.  MFC is known to be the biggest MMA promotion in Canada and one of the top MMA shows in the World.  MFC has notable Canadian fighters, such as Ryan Jimmo, Graham Spencer, Tom Watson and Douglas Lima, plus MMA veterans, such as Jason MacDonald, Thales Leites, Jay Silva, Trevor Prangley, and Paul Daley. The year 2001 is the 1st year in the history of the Maximum Fighting Championship, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Canada.  In 2001 Maximum Fighting Championship held 2 events beginning with, "MFC 1: Maximum Fighting". The year 2007 is the 6th year in the history of the Maximum Fighting Championship, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Canada.  In 2007 Maximum Fighting Championship held 5 events beginning with, "MFC 11: Gridiron". The year 2010 is the 9th year in the history of the Maximum Fighting Championship, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Canada.  In 2010 Maximum Fighting Championship held 4 events beginning with, "MFC 24: HeatXC". Jay Silva (born May 25, 1981) is a Brazilian-Angolan mixed martial artist currently competing in the Middleweight division.  A professional competitor since 2008, Silva has also formerly competed for the UFC, Bellator, the MFC, KSW, and Tachi Palace Fights. The year 2009 is the 8th year in the history of the Maximum Fighting Championship, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Canada.  In 2009 Maximum Fighting Championship held 4 events beginning with, "MFC 20: Destined for Greatness". The year 2002 is the 2nd year in the history of the Maximum Fighting Championship, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Canada.  In 2002 Maximum Fighting Championship held 4 events beginning with, "MFC 3: Canadian Pride".
Answer: the Middleweight division
Question: Were Henry Winkler and Arthur Rosson both directors?
Context: The Last Outlaw is a 1927 American silent Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and starring Gary Cooper, Jack Luden, and Betty Jewel.  Written by John Stone and J. Walter Rubin, based on a story by Richard Allen Gates, the film is about a frontiersman who falls in love with a pretty woman whose brother is accused of murder.  He tries to prove the young man innocent of the charges, but when he is appointed sheriff, he is obliged to track down and arrest the boy.  A 16mm reduction positive print exists of this film. Sahara is a 1919 American dramatic film written by C. Gardner Sullivan and directed by Arthur Rosson.  The film starred Louise Glaum and told a story of love and betrayal in the Egyptian desert. Fine Manners is a 1926 American black-and-white silent comedy film directed initially by Lewis Milestone and completed by Richard Rosson for Famous Players-Lasky/Paramount Pictures.  After an argument with actress Gloria Swanson, director Milestone walked off the project, causing the film to be completed by Rosson, who had picked up directorial tricks while working as an assistant director to Allan Dwan.  The success of the film, being Rosson's first directorial effort since he co-directed "Her Father's Keeper" in 1917 with his brother Arthur Rosson, won him a long-term contract with Famous Players-Lasky. Wet Paint is a 1926 American comedy silent film directed by Arthur Rosson and written by Lloyd Corrigan and Reggie Morris.  The film stars Raymond Griffith, Helene Costello, Bryant Washburn, Natalie Kingston and Henry Kolker.  The film was released on May 3, 1926, by Paramount Pictures. Arthur Rosson (24 August 1886 – 17 June 1960) was an English film director.  From 1917 to 1948, Rosson directed 61.  He also worked on many major films as a second unit director until 1960, particularly for Cecil B. DeMille. King of the Sierras is a 1938 American western directed by Samuel Diege and Arthur Rosson and distributed by Grand National Pictures. Henry Franklin Winkler (born October 30, 1945) is an American actor, director, comedian, producer, and author. Discord and Harmony is a 1914 American silent short romantic drama film directed by Allan Dwan and featuring Murdock MacQuarrie, Pauline Bush, and Lon Chaney.  The film's scenario, written by Arthur Rosson, was based on an event experienced by composer Ludwig van Beethoven.  The film is now considered lost. For Those We Love is a 1921 American silent romantic drama film drama produced by and starring Betty Compson and Lon Chaney.  Directed by Arthur Rosson, the film was distributed by Goldwyn Pictures.  It is now considered to be a lost film. Women Who Play is a 1932 British comedy film directed by Arthur Rosson and produced by Walter Morosco and Alexander Korda with a screenplay by Basil Mason and Gilbert Wakefield.  It stars Mary Newcomb, Benita Hume and George Barraud.  In order to deter his wife from having an affair a man hires an actress as part of an elaborate scheme.  It is based on the play "Spring Cleaning" by Frederick Lonsdale.
Answer: yes
Question: Did Kevin Curren or Ivan Dodig have a higher singles ranking?
Context: Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.  Melo played alongside Łukasz Kubot, but lost in the second round to Fabrice Martin and Édouard Roger-Vasselin.  Dodig teamed up with Rohan Bopanna, but lost in the final to Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Nicolas Mahut, 4–6, 6–3, [6–10]. This was the first edition of the tournament, Ivan Dodig won the title beating Benoît Paire in the final 7–5, 6–1. Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.  Dodig teamed up with Rohan Bopanna, but lost in the quarterfinals to Melo who partnered Łukasz Kubot.  Kubot and Melo lost in the semifinals to Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares. Ivan Dodig and Júlio Silva were the defending champions, however only Dodig chose to play this year.  He competed with Lovro Zovko.  They lost to Brian Dabul and Leonardo Mayer in the first round. Ivan Dodig (born 2 January 1985) is a Croatian tennis player.  His career-high ATP rankings are world No. 29 in singles and world No. 4 in doubles.  Dodig is a Grand Slam champion after winning the 2015 French Open men's doubles title with Marcelo Melo. Kevin Melvyn Curren (born 2 March 1958) is a South African-American former professional tennis player.  He played in two Grand Slam singles finals and won four Grand Slam doubles titles, reaching a career-high singles ranking of World No. 5. Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo were the defending champions, but Dodig chose not to participate this year.  Melo played alongside Vasek Pospisil, but lost to John Peers and Henri Kontinen in the semifinals. Ivan Dodig and Lovro Zovko were the defending champions but Dodig not to participate. <br> Nicolas Mahut and Vasek Pospisil were the defending champions, but Pospisil chose not to participate this year.  Mahut played alongside Pierre-Hugues Herbert, but lost in the semifinals to Ivan Dodig and Marcel Granollers. Frederico Gil and Ivan Dodig were the defending champions, but Dodig decided not to participate.
Answer: Kevin Melvyn Curren
Question: The album The Days of Our Nights by alternative rock band Luna includes a cover of a song by an American rock band and featured on their debut album titled what?
Context: The Days of Our Nights is the fifth album by American alternative rock band Luna, currently out of print in the United States.  It includes a cover of the Guns N' Roses hit "Sweet Child o' Mine". "Sweet Child o' Mine" is a song by the American rock band Guns N' Roses, featured on their debut album, "Appetite for Destruction" (1987).  Released in August 1988 as the album's third single, the song topped the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, becoming the band's first and only number-one single in the U.S..  "Billboard" ranked it as the No. 5 song for 1988.  It reached number six on the UK Singles Chart, when re-released in 1989. Pup Tent is the fourth album by American alternative rock band Luna. Penthouse is the third album by American alternative rock band Luna.  It was ranked the 99th best album of the 1990s by Rolling Stone. Rendezvous is the seventh album by American alternative rock band Luna.  It is notable as the first Luna album to feature vocals by guitarist Sean Eden, on songs "Broken Chair" and "Still at Home". Romantica is the sixth album by American alternative rock band Luna. Luna Sea is the self-titled debut album by Japanese rock band Luna Sea, released on April 21, 1991 by Extasy Records.  The album was remastered and re-released by Universal Music Group on December 19, 2007.  In 2011, after reuniting the previous year, Luna Sea re-recorded the whole album and released it on March 16, 2011 by their label at the time, HPQ. Quietdrive is an alternative rock band based in Hopkins, Minnesota that formed in 2002.  Quietdrive released their debut album "When All That's Left Is You" on May 30, 2006 on Epic Records.  In April 2008, Quietdrive parted with Epic Records and released their album titled "Deliverance" on October 14, 2008 with the Militia Group.  In 2009 they parted with Militia Group and released their independent EP titled "Close Your Eyes" on their own independent record label Sneaker 2 Bombs Records.  Their third full-length album, titled "Quietdrive", debuted on December 14, 2010 and their full-length album, titled "Up or Down", on April 24, 2012.  The band's most recent release was "The Ghost of What You Used to Be", which was released on December 16, 2014. Lunapark was the debut album by indie rock band Luna.  It was released in 1992 on Elektra Records.  As the first musical outing of Dean Wareham since the disbanding of Galaxie 500, "Lunapark" set forth the new musical directions of Wareham and embraced a musical sound that would continue to evolve throughout Luna's tenure.  Originally recorded as a three-piece, Luna did not add guitarist Sean Eden to the lineup until 1993's "Slide" EP. Bewitched is the second album by American alternative rock band Luna.
Answer: Appetite for Destruction
Question: Are Uncinia and Cedrus in the same family?
Context: Uncinia debilior is a flowering plant in the sedge family.  The specific epithet derives from the Latin "debilis " ("weak" or "feeble"), with reference to the species having weaker culms than "Uncinia compacta". Uncinia tenuifolia is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.  It is endemic to Ecuador.  Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. Uncinia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cyperaceae, known as hook-sedges in Australia and as "hook grasses" or "bastard grasses" in New Zealand.  The genus is characterised by the presence of a long hook formed by an extension of the rachilla, which is used to attach the fruit to passing animals (epizoochory), especially birds, and it is this feature which gives the genus its name, from the Latin "uncinus", meaning a hook or barb. Pogonocherus cedri is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.  It was described by Peyerimhoff in 1916.  It is known from Algeria.  It feeds on "Cedrus atlantica" and "Abies numidica". Cedrus (common English name cedar) is a genus of coniferous trees in the plant family Pinaceae.  They are native to the mountains of the western Himalayas and the Mediterranean region, occurring at altitudes of 1,500–3,200 m in the Himalayas and 1,000–2,200 m in the Mediterranean. Thuja plicata, commonly called western or Pacific redcedar, giant or western arborvitae, giant cedar, or shinglewood, is a species of "Thuja", an evergreen coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae native to western North America.  It is not a true cedar of the genus "Cedrus". Uncinia lacustris is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.  It is endemic to Ecuador.  Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. Uncinia subsacculata is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.  It is endemic to Ecuador.  Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Uncinia ecuadorensis is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.  It is endemic to Ecuador.  Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. Uncinia uncinata (also known as Hawai'i birdcatching sedge', hook sedge, bastard grass, kamu or matau-a-maui) is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.
Answer: no
Question: The American soprano opera singer Abbie Mitchell was first to record the aria from George Gerhswin's musical, which is based on which novel?
Context: Abriea "Abbie" Mitchell Cook (25 September 1884 – 16 March 1960), also billed as Abbey Mitchell, was an American soprano opera singer who sang the role of "Clara" in the premier production of George Gershwin's "Porgy and Bess" in 1935, and was also the first to record "Summertime" from that musical. Jami Rogers-Anderson (born September 2, 1970) is an American soprano opera singer. Lois Ewell (January 28, 1885 - ?) , was an American soprano opera singer and Broadway theatre performer. Teresa Stich-Randall (December 24, 1927July 17, 2007) was a European-based American soprano opera singer. Alice Geraldine Farrar (February 28, 1882 – March 11, 1967) was an American soprano opera singer and film actress, noted for her beauty, acting ability, and "the intimate timbre of her voice."  She had a large following among young women, who were nicknamed "Gerry-flappers". "Summertime" is an aria composed in 1934 by George Gershwin for the 1935 opera "Porgy and Bess".  The lyrics are by DuBose Heyward, the author of the novel "Porgy" on which the opera was based, although the song is also co-credited to Ira Gershwin by ASCAP. Rebecca Copley is an American soprano opera singer.  Copley is a resident of Lindsborg, Kansas, a Swedish arts community and the home of Bethany College, where she received her training. Anna Christy is an American soprano opera singer.  She studied at Rice University's Shepherd School of Music and University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music and made her debut in 2000 at New York City Opera as Papagena. Ludmilla Azova is a soprano opera singer who studied at the New York College of Music and has appeared as a soloist with the New York Philharmonic and the National Orchestra Association, and also performed the role of Fiordiligi in Mozart's "Così fan tutte" with the Bermuda Festival Theatre.  Other operatic roles performed in New York include Mimi in "La bohème", "Madame Butterfly" and Marguerite in "Faust".  In 1966, she appeared as Anna Gomez in a production of Gian Carlo Menotti's "The Consul" at New York City Opera.  Azova has also been an active recitalist.In a review, dated October 6, 1969, in the New York Times, Peter G. Davis wrote, "Ludmilla Azova brought a bright, silvery soprano and an abundance of authoritative style to her Russian song recital at Town Hall late yesterday afternoon.Born in Europe of Russian parents, Miss Azova clearly knows where of what she sings...In addition to the charm and elegance of her interpretations, Miss Azova's well-schooled, even, secure soprano consistently delighted the ear... She is a beautiful woman, a charming recitalist and a singer of accomplishment." Susan Larson (born 1944) is an American soprano opera singer.  Larson was born in New Rochelle, New York and she graduated with a Bachelor of Music from Indiana University in 1965.  She received a Master of Music from the New England Conservatory in 1969.
Answer: Porgy
Question: Laccospadix and Watercress, have what in common?
Context: Watercress is an aquatic plant species with the botanical name Nasturtium officinale.  This should not be confused with the profoundly different and unrelated group of plants with the common name of nasturtium, within the genus "Tropaeolum". literally "nose-twister" or "nose-tweaker"), is a genus of roughly 80 species of annual and perennial herbaceous flowering plants.  It was named by Carl Linnaeus in his book "Species Plantarum", and is the only genus in the family Tropaeolaceae.  The nasturtiums received their common name because they produce an oil similar to that of watercress ("Nasturtium officinale"). Laccospadix is a monotypic genus of flowering plant in the palm endemic to Queensland.  Only one species is known, Laccospadix australasicus, commonly called Atherton palm or Queensland kentia.  The two Greek words from which it is named translate to "reservoir" and "spadix". Nasturtium gambellii (syn.  "Rorippa gambellii") is a rare species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common names Gambel's yellowcress and Gambel's watercress.  It is known from three or four scattered occurrences in California.  It has been reported to exist in central Mexico and Guatemala, but these reports remain unconfirmed and in need of further investigation.  Its total U.S. population was last estimated at fewer than 300 individuals.  It was federally listed as an endangered species of the United States in 1993. Nasturtium floridanum, common names Florida yellowcress and Florida watercress, is an aquatic plant species endemic to Florida, though widely distributed within that state.  It is found in wet places at elevations less than 50 m. Psylliodes chrysocephala or Psylliodes chrysocephalus, common name cabbage-stem flea beetle, is native to the United Kingdom, in particular the southern part of Britain.  It is a pest that eats plants in the cabbage family, rapeseed plants, watercress, mustard and other crops.
Answer: plant
Question: Who was born first, Phil Rosen or Edward Sloman?
Context: Burning Daylight is a 1920 silent film drama directed by Edward Sloman with Mitchell Lewis, Helen Ferguson and William V. Mong starring.  It was distributed by Metro Pictures. His People (aka; Proud Heart) is a 1925 silent film about a young, Jewish boxer growing up on the Lower East Side of Manhattan directed by Edward Sloman.  According to film historian Lester Friedman, “Sloman’s compelling vision of the painful depths and joyous heights of immigrant life endow the film with an exuberant vitality that captivates modern filmgoers and enlightens film historians.” Puttin' On the Ritz is a 1930 musical film directed by Edward Sloman and starring Harry Richman, Joan Bennett, and James Gleason.  The screenplay was written by Gleason and William K. Wells based on a story by John W. Considine, Jr. It was the first of many films to feature the popular song "Puttin' On the Ritz", which was written and published by Irving Berlin in 1929. A Dog of Flanders is a 1935 American drama film directed by Edward Sloman, based on a screenplay by Ainsworth Morgan from the story by Dorothy Yost, which she adapted from the 1872 novel of the same name by Ouida.  The film stars Frankie Thomas, appearing in only his second film (the first being "Wednesday's Child"). The Mutiny of the Elisnore is a 1920 American silent action film directed by Edward Sloman and starring Mitchell Lewis, Helen Ferguson, and Noah Beery Jr. It is an adaptation of the Jack London novel "The Mutiny of the Elsinore".  It is not known whether the film currently survives. Edward Sloman (19 July 1886, London - 29 September 1972, Woodland Hills, California) was an English silent film director, actor, screenwriter and radio broadcaster.  He directed over 100 films and starred in over 30 films as an actor between 1913 and 1938. Alias the Deacon is a 1928 silent film produced and released by Universal Pictures.  Based on a stage play of the same name, it was directed by Edward Sloman and is preserved at the Library of Congress Packard Campus for Audio-Visual Conservation. Phil Rosen (May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer.  He directed 142 films between 1915 and 1949. His Woman is a 1931 American romance drama film directed by Edward Sloman and starring Gary Cooper and Claudette Colbert.  Based on the novel "His Woman" by Dale Collins, the story is about a tough sea captain who discovers a baby aboard his freighter and hires a tramp, masquerading as a missionary's daughter, to care for the infant on their passage to New York. The Kibitzer is a 1930 American comedy film directed by Edward Sloman and written by Marion Dix, Sam Mintz, Edward G. Robinson, Viola Brothers Shore and Jo Swerling.  The film stars Harry Green, Mary Brian, Neil Hamilton, Albert Gran, David Newell, Guy Oliver and Tenen Holtz.  The film was released on January 11, 1930, by Paramount Pictures.
Answer: Edward Sloman
Question: Who was born first Pierre Chenal or Jay Roach?
Context: Native Son (1951), also known as Sangre negra, is a black-and-white Argentine film directed by the French filmmaker Pierre Chenal. The Man from Nowhere (French: L'Homme de nulle part) is a 1937 French drama film directed by Pierre Chenal and starring Pierre Blanchar, Isa Miranda and Catherine Fonteney.  It was made at the Cines studios in Rome, and based on Luigi Pirandello's 1904 novel "Il fu Mattia Pascal".  A separate Italian-language version of the film was also produced. Crime and Punishment (French: "Crime et châtiment") is a 1935 French crime drama, produced by Général Productions and distributed by Les Grands Spectacles Cinématographiques.  It was directed by Pierre Chenal and produced by Michel Kagansky starring Harry Baur along with Pierre Blanchar. Viaje sin regreso is a 1946 Argentine black-and-white film written by Hugo Mac Dougall and directed by Pierre Chenal. Georges Douking (born Georges Ladoubée; 6 August 1902 – 20 October 1987) was a French stage, film, and television actor.  He also directed stage plays such as the premier presentation of Jean Giraudoux's "Sodom and Gomorrah" at the Théâtre Hébertot in 1943.  He is perhaps best known for his role in the surreal 1972 comedy "The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie".  He was one of the favorite actors of the French filmmaker Pierre Chenal. The Lafarge Case (French: "L'Affaire Lafarge" ) was a 1938 French language film directed by Pierre Chenal. Matthew Jay Roach (born June 14, 1957) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter, best known for directing the "Austin Powers" films and "Meet the Parents".  He also directed the comedy film "Dinner for Schmucks" (2010), the HBO political dramas "Recount" (2008), "Game Change" (2012) and "All the Way" (2016), and the political comedy "The Campaign" (2012).  His twelfth film, the biographical drama "Trumbo", was released on November 6, 2015.  He produced these films under his Everyman Pictures banner. Pierre Chenal (] ; December 5, 1904 – December 23, 1990) was a French director and screenwriter who flourished in the 1930s.  He was married from 1937 – 1955 to Florence Marly (2 June 1919 – 9 November 1978), a Czech-born French film actress. L'Alibi is a 1937 French-language film directed by Pierre Chenal.  It was released in April 9, 1939 by Columbia Pictures.  Erich von Stroheim played the lead role. Todo un hombre ("What a Man") is a 1943 Argentine romantic drama film directed by Pierre Chenal on his Latin film debut, and starring Francisco Petrone
Answer: Pierre Chenal
Question: In what year was this Irish director of Stars and Bars born?
Context: Steve Carson (born 1968 in Belfast) is an Irish director and producer of television.  He is the editor of current affairs at Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ) as of November 2011 and was appointed Director of Television in January 2009. I Sell the Dead is a 2008 horror comedy, the feature film debut from Irish director Glenn McQuaid.  The film is a period horror comedy about grave robbing and stars Dominic Monaghan, Ron Perlman, Larry Fessenden and Angus Scrimm. Stars and Bars is an American comedy film released in 1988, directed by Pat O'Connor and based on a book by William Boyd.  The film stars Daniel Day-Lewis as Henderson Dores. Juanita Wilson is an Irish director and writer from Dublin.  Her short film "The Door" received an Irish Film and Television Award (IFTA) in 2009 and an Academy Award nomination in 2010.  Her debut feature film "As If I Am Not There" received the 2011 Irish Film and Television Award for best film, best script, and best director. The Callback Queen is a 2013 British romantic comedy independent film by Irish director Graham Cantwell, starring a largely British and Irish cast: Amy-Joyce Hastings, Mark Killeen, Seán T. O'Meallaigh, Ger Ryan, Vicki Michelle and Eoin Macken. Gerard Lough is an Irish director of short films and music videos.  His first feature as director, Night People, was released in 2015. Pat O'Connor (born 1943 in Ardmore, County Waterford, Ireland) is a BAFTA-winning Irish film director. Mark Brennock is an Irish Director of Public Affairs and a former journalist.  He used to work for "The Irish Times". Sunshine Ukulele is a 2017 feature film from Irish director Graham Jones about a young Irish boy who receives the gift of a ukulele from his uncle and proceeds upon a comic, suburban, mini-odyssey in which he struggles to properly identify with the nineteenth century instrument. Post Tropical is the second full-length album by the Irish singer-songwriter James Vincent McMorrow.  It marks a move away from the largely acoustic indie folk of his 2010 debut "Early in the Morning", towards a more soulful direction, and the inclusion of electronic instruments such as a Roland TR-808, brass and strings, combined with hip-hop beats and 1960s soul influences.  The album was preceded in October 2013 by the single and album opening track "Cavalier".  The single's video was directed by Irish director Aoife McArdle, one of three short films she made for the album.
Answer: 1943