Question: Which was started first The Christian Science Monitor or Twist?
Context: Dana Ahmed Majid (born 1957) is an Iraqi Kurdish politician, A former high-ranking member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan and now a leading member of the Gorran Movement, he was the Governor of Sulaymaniah and former head of Asayesh security forces of Iraq Kurdistan., Dana started his career as a Peshmerge & later became the PUK's representative to Tehran and Damascus.  The Christian Science Monitor describes Dana as having an enigmatic smile. Twist is an online teen-focused website and was a monthly print teen magazine.  The website is owned by, and the print magazine was published, by Bauer Publishing, the United States division of the German firm Bauer Verlagsgruppe.  The first issue was released in 1997. The Great House Of God: A Home for Your Heart is a Christian religious book written by Max Lucado and published by Word Publishing in 1997.  Terry Burns of the "Pembroke Daily Observer" called "The Great House of God" "an excellent book on the Lord's Prayer". " The Christian Science Monitor" listed "The Great House of God" fifth on its quarterly list of hardcover religion bestsellers in December 1997.  In a "Publishers Weekly" review, Henry Carrigan writes that, although the thoughts in the book "might be powerful in their spoken form, the brevity and the shallowness of their written form abandons readers in the foyer".  In a "Booklist" article, Ray Olson compares the book to Philip Yancey's "What's So Amazing About Grace? ", which was also published in 1997, and argues that, although Lucado and Yancey have each written several bestselling Christian books, Yancey's book is better edited. A Christian Science practitioner is an individual who prays for others according to the teachings of Christian Science.  Treatment is non-medical, rather it is based on the Bible and the Christian Science textbook, "Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures" (1875) by Mary Baker Eddy (1821–1910), who "discovered" Christian Science in 1866 and founded the Christian Science church in 1879.  According to the church, Christian Science practitioners address physical conditions, as well as relationship or financial difficulties and any other problem or crisis.  Practitioners are either "listed" or "unlisted," a designation that refers to a form of international accreditation maintained by The Mother Church, in Boston, Massachusetts. The Herald of Christian Science was first published in 1903 in response to the demand for a monthly publication on Christian Science in Germany.  Due to an increasing demand for Christian Science Literature from other countries, the "Herald" grew to include twelve different languages.  Until the 90’s the magazine was bilingual, with English and translated texts side by side.  Currently the "Herald" is available in fourteen languages, giving readers around the world an understanding of Christian Science practice.  Along with articles and accounts of healing, each issue includes a directory of Christian Science churches, practitioners and other listings applicable to each language.  "The Herald" is also produced as a radio program in five languages. On the Old Fall River Line is a song composed in 1913 by William Jerome (words), Andrew B. Sterling (words) and Harry Von Tilzer (music) set on a steamship of the Fall River Line of steamships between New York and Newport, Rhode Island, which connected with trains from Newport to Boston.  Von Tilzer had often traveled the line and was inspired by honeymooners "stirred to romantic depths by the alliance of shadowy darkness, twinkling stars, softly lapping waves and stately moving ships."  Popular during World War I, especially among New England soldiers, it was also "much parodied."  It is a cheerful, up-tempo ditty, but, typically of its time, "there is a final twist to married bliss with the final chorus line of: 'But I wish "oh Lord" I fell overboard, On the old Fall River Line.'"  Described by the New York Times as "a popular song of a quarter century ago" in 1937, its full chorus was used that same year in Time Magazine's article on the passing of the old steamboat line.  Although still garnering a place in "Billboard"' s 1949 listing of "Harry Von Tilzer's Best Known Songs" as late as 1949 and being described as "a famous verse" by The Christian Science Monitor in 1950, a dozen years after the last ship had sailed, it is less remembered today, although not completely forgotten.  Modern-day performers have included Steve Martin and Tiny Tim. Frederick Clarkson is an American journalist and public speaker in the fields of politics and religion.  He is the author of "Eternal Hostility: The Struggle Between Theocracy and Democracy" (1997, ISBN  ); editor of "Dispatches from the Religious Left: The Future of Faith and Politics in America" (2008, ISBN  ); and co-author of "Challenging the Christian Right: The Activist’s Handbook" (1992) for which he and his co-author were named among the "Media Heroes of 1992" by the Institute for Alternative Journalism.  They were described as "especially brave at taking on powerful institutions and persistent about getting stories out...journalists and activists who persevere in fighting censorship and protecting the First Amendment," and "understanding the Christian Right's recent strategy of stealth politics early on, and or doggedly tracking its activities across the U.S." He has also published articles with Salon.com, "Ms. magazine", "The Christian Science Monitor", and other publications.  As of 2008, he served on the advisory board of the Campaign to Defend the Constitution, an organization dedicated to opposing the religious right; and on the editorial boards of "The Public Eye" and "In These Times" magazines. Marc Cooper is an American journalist, author, journalism professor and blogger.  He is a contributing editor to "The Nation".  He wrote the popular "Dissonance" column for "LA Weekly" from 2001 until November 2008.  His writing has also appeared in such publications as the "Los Angeles Times", "The Atlantic Monthly", "Harper's Magazine", "The New Yorker", "The Christian Science Monitor", "Playboy" and "Rolling Stone".  His translated work has been published in various European and Latin American publications, including the French daily "Liberation" and the Mexico City-based dailies "La Jornada" and "Uno Mas Uno".  He has also been a television producer for PBS, "CBS News", and "The Christian Science Monitor".  His radio reports have aired on NBC, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and the BBC.  During the 2008 presidential campaign he worked as editorial coordinator of "The Huffington Post"' s citizen-journalism project OffTheBus as well as a senior editor of the overall site. Eric Burgess (1920 – March 2005) was an English freelance consultant, lecturer and journalist, who wrote about the Pioneer program of space missions since the first tests in 1957.  He was the science correspondent of the Christian Science Monitor in the period of many of the planetary probe launches, and was often the senior science reporter present at many of those events. The Christian Science Monitor (CSM) is an international news organization that delivers global coverage via its website, weekly magazine, daily news briefing, email newsletters, Amazon Kindle subscription, and mobile site.  It was started in 1908 by Mary Baker Eddy, the founder of the Church of Christ, Scientist.  s of 2011 , the print circulation was 75,052.
Answer: The Christian Science Monitor