Question: Geoffrey Dyson Palmer's film appearances include "A Fish Called Wanda",  a 1988 British-American heist comedy film directed by who?
Context: Tower Heist is a 2011 American heist comedy film directed by Brett Ratner and written by Ted Griffin and Jeff Nathanson, based on a story by Bill Collage, Adam Cooper and Griffin.  The plot follows Josh Kovaks (Ben Stiller), Charlie Gibbs (Casey Affleck) and Enrique Dev'reaux (Michael Peña), employees of an exclusive apartment building who lose their pensions in the Ponzi scheme of Wall Street businessman Arthur Shaw (Alan Alda).  The group enlist the aid of criminal Slide (Eddie Murphy), bankrupt businessman Mr. Fitzhugh (Matthew Broderick) and another employee of the apartment building, Odessa (Gabourey Sidibe), to break into Shaw's apartment and steal back their money while avoiding the FBI agent in charge of his case, Claire Denham (Téa Leoni). Padmashree Laloo Prasad Yadav is a Bollywood comedy film directed by and starring Mahesh Manjrekar.  The film also stars Sunil Shetty and Johnny Lever in important supporting roles.  The title, which comprises the names of the four lead characters, is meant to be a pun on Laloo Prasad Yadav, an Indian politician.  It is an unofficial copy of the 1988 Hollywood movie "A Fish Called Wanda". Charles Ainslie Crichton (6 August 1910 – 14 September 1999) was an English film director and editor.  Born in Wallasey, Cheshire, he became best known for directing many comedies produced at Ealing Studios and had a 40-year career editing and directing many films and television programmes.  For the acclaimed comedy "A Fish Called Wanda" (1988), Crichton was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Director and the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay (along with the film's star John Cleese). Prudence Risley Residential College for the Creative and Performing Arts, commonly known as Risley Residential College, Risley Hall, or just Risley, is a program house (themed residence hall) at Cornell University.  Unlike most other dormitories on campus, Risley is a residential college; house members, or "Risleyites," have some say in the administration of the residence hall, can continue to reside there as long as they are enrolled at Cornell, are encouraged to eat together at the in-house dining hall, and participate in educational activities such as guest lectures within the dormitory.  The building houses 192 students, chosen by Risleyites from a number of applications, as well as one or two Artists-In-Residence ("AIRs"), who live in the building and organize regular programs in which the house members participate.  Currently, Risley's Artist-In-Residence is Adam J. Boggs.  Previous AIRs include Patrick Gray, Carolina Osorio-Gill, Natalie Tyler, Abraham Burickson, Gregory Halpern, and Brandon Bird.  Many famous people have visited the house for intimate discussions with the Risleyites, such as Anthony Rapp, John Cleese, who hosted a question and answer session after the showing of his film "A Fish Called Wanda", and Samuel R. Delany who continues to collaborate with Risley alumnus Kenneth James.  . Geoffrey Dyson Palmer, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 4 June 1927) is an English actor known for his roles in British television sitcoms playing Jimmy Anderson in "The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin" (1976–79), Ben Parkinson in "Butterflies" (1978–83) and Lionel Hardcastle in "As Time Goes By" (1992–2005).  His film appearances include "A Fish Called Wanda" (1988), "The Madness of King George" (1994), "Mrs. Brown" (1997), and "Tomorrow Never Dies" (1997). Fierce Creatures is a 1997 farcical comedy film.  While not literally a sequel, "Fierce Creatures" is a spiritual successor to the 1988 film "A Fish Called Wanda".  Both films star John Cleese, Jamie Lee Curtis, Kevin Kline and Michael Palin.  "Fierce Creatures" was written by John Cleese, and directed by Robert Young and Fred Schepisi. "'Sharon Twomey' made her screen debut with a minor role in the 1988 film "A Fish Called Wanda". Jamie Lee Curtis, Lady Haden-Guest (born November 22, 1958) is an American actress and author.  She made her film debut in 1978 by starring as Laurie Strode in John Carpenter's "Halloween" (1978).  A big hit, the film established her as a notable actress in horror, and she subsequently starred in "Halloween II" (1981), "The Fog" (1980), "Prom Night" (1980), "Terror Train" (1980), and "Roadgames" (1981), gaining the status of "scream queen" to mainstream audiences.  Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres, including the cult comedy films "Trading Places" (1983), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, "A Fish Called Wanda" (1988), and "True Lies" (1994), for which she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress in Musical or Comedy. A Fish Called Wanda is a 1988 British-American heist comedy film directed by Charles Crichton (his final film) and written by John Cleese.  It stars Jamie Lee Curtis, Kevin Kline and Michael Palin as a gang of diamond thieves who double-cross one another to find stolen diamonds hidden by the gang leader.  His barrister (Cleese) becomes a central figure as "femme fatale" Wanda (Curtis) uses him to locate the loot. John Jympson (16 September 1930 – 3 June 2003) was a British film editor.  He edited films such as "Zulu" (1964), "A Hard Day's Night" (1964), "Kaleidoscope" (1966), "Frenzy" (1972) and "A Fish Called Wanda" (1988).
Answer: Charles Crichton