Question: Joe Orlando was the associate producer of a magazine founded in what year?
Context: The Purple Man (Zebediah Kilgrave) is a fictional character, a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.  Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Joe Orlando, he first appeared in "Daredevil" #4 (October 1964).  His body produces pheromones which allow him to verbally control the actions of others.  Initially a recurring enemy of Daredevil, in the 2000s he emerged as the archenemy of Jessica Jones and her husband Luke Cage. The Owl (Leland Owlsley) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.  The character is depicted usually as an enemy of the superheroes Daredevil, Spider-Man and Black Cat.  Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Joe Orlando, the character first appeared in "Daredevil" #3 (August 1964). Mad (very often stylized as MAD) is an American humor magazine founded in 1952 by editor Harvey Kurtzman and publisher William Gaines, launched as a comic book before it became a magazine.  It was widely imitated and influential, affecting satirical media, as well as the cultural landscape of the 20th century, with editor Al Feldstein increasing readership to more than two million during its 1974 circulation peak.  As of January 2017, "Mad" has published 544 regular issues, as well as hundreds of reprint "Specials", original material paperbacks, compilation books and other print projects. Mary Skrenes is a comic book writer and screenwriter.  She may be best known as co-creator (with Steve Gerber) of Omega the Unknown for Marvel Comics, although she worked on other Marvel characters such as the Defenders and Guardians of the Galaxy.  She was the creator of and inspiration for Beverly Switzler, the companion of Howard the Duck.  For "Omega the Unknown", Skrenes created the supporting characters Amber Grant and Dian Wilkins.  She published a number of horror stories for DC under the name Virgil North, and began a long collaboration with Steve Skeates.  According to Skeates, a number of his mystery stories were actually co-written with Skrenes, but she insisted on submitting them under Skeates's name alone because of bad blood between her and editor Joe Orlando. Joseph "Joe" Orlando (April 4, 1927 – December 23, 1998) was an Italian American illustrator, writer, editor and cartoonist during a lengthy career spanning six decades.  He was the associate publisher of "Mad" and the vice president of DC Comics, where he edited numerous titles and ran DC's Special Projects department. Scalphunter (Brian Savage) is a fictional character, a Wild West hero in the DC Comics Universe.  Scalphunter first appeared in "Weird Western Tales" #39 and was created by Sergio Aragones and Joe Orlando. Impact was a short-lived comic book series published by EC Comics in 1955 as the first title in its New Direction line.  The bi-monthly comic, published by Bill Gaines and edited by Al Feldstein, began with an issue cover-dated March–April, 1955.  It ran for five issues, ending with the November–December, 1955 issue.  The sub-title "Tales Designed to Carry an" ran above the title "Impact".  The book was dedicated to stories with shock endings, and was seen as a toned down, Comics Code era version of EC's earlier Shock SuspenStories.  Front covers were by Jack Davis, and the stories were illustrated by Davis, George Evans, Jack Kamen, Graham Ingels, Joe Orlando, Reed Crandall and Bernard Krigstein. The Inferior Five (or I5) are a parody superhero team that premiered in the DC Comics title "Showcase" #62 (1966).  The team was created by writer E. Nelson Bridwell and artist Joe Orlando. Barney Sarecky (May 7, 1895 – August 10, 1968) was an American film producer and screenwriter, from the late 1930s into the 1950s.  The younger brother of producer/screenwriter Louis Sarecky, he had a much more prolific career, writing or producing almost 75 films.  Beginning as an associate producer, he would continue in that role until late in his career, when he would move up into the producer role, beginning with 1947's "Trailing Danger".  In the early 1950s he would move from the big screen to the smaller screen, working as the associate producer on the highly successful television series, "Adventures of Superman".  He worked on two small television movies in the mid-1960s, and he was an associate producer on the short-lived television series, "The American West", in 1968, shortly before his death on August 10. Tales of Ghost Castle was a horror-suspense anthology comic book series published by DC Comics in 1975.  "Tales of Ghost Castle" was "hosted" by Lucien, who later became an important supporting character in Neil Gaiman's "The Sandman".  Much of the artwork in the series was by Filipino artists, many of whom had been recruited by Joe Orlando and Carmine Infantino in their 1971 recruiting trip to the Philippines.
Answer: 1952