Question: When the Flag of the East India Company was updated what flag besides the Flag of the United Kingdom was added to it?
Context: The Treaty of Allahabad was signed on 12 August 1765, between the Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II, son of the late Emperor Alamgir II, and Robert, Lord Clive, of the East India Company, as a result of the Battle of Buxar of 22 October 1764.  The Treaty marks the political and constitutional involvement and the beginning of British rule in India.  Based on the terms of the agreement, Alam granted the East India Company "Diwani rights", or the right to collect taxes on behalf of the Emperor from the eastern province of Bengal-Bihar-Orissa.  Thus East India Company got appointed as the imperial tax collector for the Eastern province (Bengal-Bihar-Orissa).  These rights allowed the Company to collect revenue directly from the people of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa.  In return, the Company paid an annual tribute of twenty-six lakhs of rupees (equal to 260,000 pounds sterling) while securing for Shah Alam II the districts of Kora and Allahabad.  The tribute money paid to the emperor was for the maintenance of the Emperor's court in Allahabad.  The accord also dictated that Shah Alam be restored to the province of Varanasi as long as he continued to pay certain amount of revenue to the Company.  Awadh was returned to Shuja-ud-Daulah, but Allahabad and Kora were taken from him.  The Nawab of Awadh also had to pay fifty-three lakhs of rupees as war indemnity to the East India Company. The regiments of Bengal Native Infantry, alongside the regiments of Bengal European Infantry, were the regular Infantry component of the East India Company's Bengal Army from the raising of the first Native battalion in 1757 to the passing into law of the Government of India Act 1858 (as a direct result of the Indian Mutiny) at which point control of the East India Company's Bengal Presidency passed to the British Government.  The first Native battalion was raised by the East India Company in 1757 and by the start of 1857 there were 74 regiments of Bengal Native Infantry in the Bengal Army.  Following the Mutiny the Presidency armies fell under the direct control of the United Kingdom Government and there was a widespread reorganisation of the Bengal Army that saw the Bengal Native Infantry regiments reduced to 45. The Carnatic Wars (also spelled Karnatic Wars) were a series of military conflicts in the middle of the 18th century in India.  The conflicts involved numerous nominally independent rulers and their vassals, struggles for succession and territory, and included a diplomatic and military struggle between the French East India Company and the British East India Company.  They were mainly fought on the territories in India which were dominated by the Nizam of Hyderabad up to the Godavari delta.  As a result of these military contests, the British East India Company established its dominance among the European trading companies within India.  The French company was pushed to a corner and was confined primarily to Pondichéry.  The East India company's dominance eventually led to control by the British Company over most of India and eventually to the establishment of the British Raj. The East India Company, also known as the English East India Company, the British East India Company, and the Honourable East India Company was an English company founded in 1600 Mir Qasim (also spelt Mir Kasim; full name: Mir Kasim Ali Khan) (died May 8, 1777) was the Nawab of Bengal from 1760 to 1763.  He was installed as Nawab with the support of the British East India Company, replacing Mir Jafar, his father-in-law, who had himself been supported earlier by the East India Company after his role in the Battle of Plassey.  However, Mir Jafar was in conflict with the East India company over too many demands and tried to tie up with the Dutch East India Company.  The British eventually overran the Dutch forces at Chinsura and played a major role in replacing Mir Jafar with Mir Qasim.  Qasim later fell out with the British and fought them at the Battle of Buxar.  His defeat has been suggested as the last real chance of preventing a gradual British expansion in large parts of North East India following Britain's victory in the Seven Years War. The jute trade is centred mainly around Bangladesh and the Indian State of West Bengal.  The major producing country of jute is Bangladesh, due to its natural fertile soil.  Bengal Jute was taken to Europe early in the 17th century by the Dutch and the French and later by the East India Company to Britain.  By the 1790s a much larger trade had developed in the Scottish city of Dundee, the European home of jute spinners.  Introduced to the British by the East India Company, crude fibre was the bulk still exported from Bengal after 1790, but a thriving trade did not really begin until after 1850 through mechanised processing, to meet rising demand.  Raw jute was imported from Bengal by the British East India Company.  British Jute Barons grew rich processing jute and selling manufactured products made from jute.  Dundee Jute Barons and the British East India Company began to set up jute mills in Bengal and by 1895 jute industries in Bengal overtook the Scottish jute trade.  Many Scots emigrated to Bengal to set up jute factories.  More than a billion jute sandbags were exported from Bengal to the trenches during World War I and even more during WWII and also exported to the Americas, especially the United States southern region to bag cotton and coffee.  It was used in the fishing, construction, art and in the arms industry.  India, China, Thailand, Myanmar also produce Jute in low quantities.  India is one of the largest importers of Jute in South Asia and also produces processed jute products in the world, while Bangladesh is the largest producer and exporter of raw jute.  Therefore, the local price of raw jute in Bangladesh is the international price.  Ironically, the local price of jute goods produced in India set their own price. The Flag of the East India Company represented the British East India Company between 1600 and 1874.  The flag was altered as the nation changed from England to Great Britain to the United Kingdom.  It was initially a red and white striped ensign with the Flag of England in canton.  The flag was later updated to include the Flag of Great Britain and Flag of the United Kingdom in 1707 and 1801 respectively, as the nation developed. Sir Charles Fawcett was a British historian.  He served in the Indian Civil Service while India was a part of the British Empire.  He published a number of articles and books related to Indian history and was an expert on the British East India Company.  His most famous article, in 1937, suggests that the design of the flag of the United States may have been derived from the flag and jack of the British East India Company. The national flag of the United Kingdom is the Union Jack, also known as the Union Flag. The Gentoo Code is a legal code translated from Sanskrit (in which it was known as vivādārṇavasetu ) into Persian by Brahmin scholars; and then from Persian into English by Nathaniel Brassey Halhed, a British grammarian working for the East India Company.  The translation was funded and encouraged by Warren Hastings as a method of increasing colonial hold over the Indies.  It was printed privately by the East India Company in London in 1776 under the title "A Code of Gentoo Laws, or, Ordinations of the Pundits".  Copies were not put on sale, but the Company did distribute them.  In 1777 a pirate (and less luxurious) edition was printed; and in 1781 a second edition appeared.  Translations into French and German were published in 1778. It is basically about the Hindu law of inheritance (MANUSMRITI). The Pandits and the Maulvis were associated with judges to understand the civil law of Hindus and Muslims.  It has to be asked why was the code written and funded by the East India Company a body not known for its altruistic charm.It was essentially another tool of control, also to further divide the Indians.  The code had limited accuracy as the Brahamins writing (translating) it were in the pay of the East India company who wanted a required result in the given circumstances.
Answer: the Flag of Great Britain