Question: The literary magazine Okyeame was inspired by which prime minister, having led his country to independence from Britain in 1957?
Context: The Cabinet of Malaysia is the executive branch of Malaysia's government.  Led by the Prime Minister, the cabinet is a council of ministers who are accountable collectively to the Parliament.  According to the Article 43 of the Constitution, members of the Cabinet can only be selected from members of either houses of Parliament.  Formally, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong appoints all Ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister.  The constitution is amended by repealing the Clause (8) of Article 43, enabling a person who is a member of State Legislative Assembly to continue to be one even when he or she is appointed as a minister or deputy minister in the cabinet.  Ministers other than the Prime Minister shall hold office during the pleasure of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, unless the appointment of any Minister shall have been revoked by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong on the advice of the Prime Minister but any Minister may resign his office.  In practice, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong is obliged to follow the advice of the Prime Minister on the appointment and dismissal of ministers. The Spouse of the Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia refers to the spouse of the Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia.  Since independence in 1957, the title has been occupied by women, therefore the spouse is also known as the Deputy Prime Minister's wife.  To date, eleven women have held the title of the spouse of the Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia. Yasin al-Hashimi, born Yasin Hilmi Salman (Arabic: ياسين الهاشمى‎ ‎ ‎; 1884–21 January 1937), was an Iraqi politician who twice served as the prime minister.  Like many of Iraq's early leaders, al-Hashimi served as a military officer during Ottoman control of the country.  He made his political debut under the government of his predecessor, Jafar al-Askari, and replaced him as prime minister shortly after, in August 1924.  Al-Hashimi served for ten months before he was replaced, in turn by Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun.  Over the next ten years he filled a variety of governmental positions finally returning to the office of prime minister in March 1935.  On 30 October 1936, Hashimi became the first Iraqi prime minister to be deposed in a coup, which was led by General Bakr Sidqi and a coalition of ethnic minorities.  Unlike al-Askari, who was then his minister of defense, al-Hashimi survived the coup and made his way to Damascus, Syria, where he died three months later.  His older brother and close ally, Taha al-Hashimi, served as Prime Minister of Iraq in 1941. Okyeame was a literary magazine founded by the Ghana Society of Writers in the post-Independence era, which saw the rapid rise of a new generation of thinkers, writers and poets in the country.  The first issue of "Okyeame" appeared in 1960, and issues were published, at irregular intervals, up until 1972.  Inspired by Kwame Nkrumah, the first Prime Minister of Ghana, the publication sought to explore the experiences of Africa from a new intellectual framework.  Writers published in the magazine included its first editor Kofi Awoonor, Efua Sutherland (later also editor), Ayi Kwei Armah and Ama Ata Aidoo. Josip Manolić (] ; born 22 March 1920) is a Croatian politician and former high-ranking official of the State Security Administration (UDBA or UDSA) who was the Prime Minister of Croatia from 24 August 1990 to 17 July 1991.  Croatia formally declared independence during his term, on 25 June 1991.  Having taken office as Prime Minister at the age of 70 and having left the office at the age of 71, he is the oldest person to date to have served as Prime Minister of Croatia.  Manolić is also the oldest currently living former prime minister at the age of and the longest-lived holder of the office.  Following his brief term as Prime Minister he served as the first Speaker of the Chamber of Counties, the upper house of the Croatian Parliament, from 1993 until 1994. The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the head of the Government of the United Kingdom, and chairs Cabinet meetings.  There is no specific date when the office of Prime Minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time.  The term was used in the House of Commons in 1805 and it was certainly in parliamentary use by the 1880s, and in 1905 the post of Prime Minister was officially given recognition in the order of precedence.  Modern historians generally consider Sir Robert Walpole, who led the government of Great Britain from 1721 to 1742, as the first Prime Minister.  Walpole is also the longest-serving Prime Minister by this definition.  However, Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman was the first Prime Minister and Margaret Thatcher the longest-serving Prime Minister to have been officially referred to as such. The Government of Israel (officially: Hebrew: ממשלת ישראל‎ ‎ "Memshelet Yisrael") exercises executive authority in the State of Israel.  It consists of ministers who are chosen and led by the prime minister.  The composition of the government must be approved by a vote of confidence in the Knesset (the Israeli parliament).  Under Israeli law, the prime minister may dismiss members of the government, but must do so in writing, and new appointees must be approved by the Knesset.  Most ministers lead ministries, though some are ministers without portfolio.  Most ministers are members of the Knesset, though only the Prime Minister and the "designated acting prime minister" are required to be Knesset members.  Some ministers are also called deputy and vice prime ministers.  Unlike the designated acting prime minister, these roles have no statutory meanings.  The government operates in accordance with the Basic Law.  It meets on Sundays weekly in Jerusalem.  There may be additional meetings if circumstances require it.  The prime minister convenes these meetings. The Spouse of the Prime Minister of Malaysia refers to the spouse of the head of government of Malaysia, the Prime Minister.  Since independence in 1957, the title has been occupied by women, therefore the spouse is also known as the Prime Minister's wife.  Some commentators have tried to style prime ministers' wives as "First Lady of Malaysia", similar to the style of First Lady used in republics, but this is not a recognized title.  To date, seven women have held the title of the spouse of the Prime Minister of Malaysia. Kwame Nkrumah PC (21 September 1909 – 27 April 1972) was the first prime minister and president of Ghana, having led it to independence from Britain in 1957.  An influential advocate of Pan-Africanism, Nkrumah was a founding member of the Organization of African Unity and winner of the Lenin Peace Prize in 1962. The Prime Minister's Department (Malay: "Jabatan Perdana Menteri" , abbreviated JPM) is a federal government ministry in Malaysia.  Its objective is "determining the services of all divisions are implemented according to policy, legislation / regulations and current guidelines".  It is headed by the Prime Minister of Malaysia followed by other Minister in the Prime Minister's Department.  The Department consists of the Prime Minister's Office, the Deputy Prime Minister's Office and more than 50 other government agencies and entities.  The Prime Minister's Department was established in July 1957.  Its headquarters are in Perdana Putra, Putrajaya.
Answer: Kwame Nkrumah