Question: Boris Pasternak and Jean-Paul Sartre were both what?
Context: Bianca Lamblin (born Bienenfeld) (April 1921 in Lublin – 5 November 2011) was a French writer who was romantically involved with both Jean-Paul Sartre and his lifelong companion Simone de Beauvoir, for a number of years.  Her book, "Mémoires d'une Jeune Fille Dérangée" (published in English under the title, "A Disgraceful Affair"), is an account of her long-lasting involvement with two of the most prominent French thinkers of the twentieth century.  In correspondence between Sartre and Beauvoir, the pseudonym Louise Védrine was used when referring to Bianca in "Lettres au Castor" and in "Lettres à Sartre".  Lamblin later lamented of being abused by both Sartre and Beauvoir. The Jean-Paul Sartre Experience is an EP by New Zealand band Jean-Paul Sartre Experience released in 1986. Leonid Osipovich Pasternak (born "Yitzhok-Leib", or "Isaak Iosifovich, Pasternak"; Russian: Леони́д О́сипович Пастерна́к , 3 April 1862 N.S. – 31 May 1945) was a Russian post-impressionist painter.  He was the father of the poet and novelist Boris Pasternak. Boris Leonidovich Pasternak ( ; Russian: Бори́с Леони́дович Пастерна́к ; ] ) (10 February [O.S. 29 January] 1890 30 May 1960) was a Soviet Russian poet, novelist, and literary translator.  In his native Russian, Pasternak's first book of poems, "My Sister, Life" (1917), is one of the most influential collections ever published in the Russian language.  Pasternak's translations of stage plays by Goethe, Schiller, Calderón de la Barca and Shakespeare remain very popular with Russian audiences. The Jean-Paul Sartre Experience, later renamed JPS Experience after a lawsuit by the estate of Jean-Paul Sartre, were an indie rock band on New Zealand's Flying Nun Records. Critique of Dialectical Reason (French: "Critique de la raison dialectique" ) is a 1960 book by the philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre, in which the author further develops the existentialist Marxism he first expounded in his essay "Search for a Method" (1957).  "Critique of Dialectical Reason" and "Search for a Method" were written as a common manuscript, with Sartre intending the former to logically precede the latter.  Sartre's second large-scale philosophical treatise, "Being and Nothingness" (1943) having been the first, "Critique of Dialectical Reason" has been seen by some as an abandonment of Sartre's original existentialism, while others have seen it as a continuation and elaboration of his earlier work.  It was translated into English by Alan Sheridan-Smith. Saint Genet, Actor and Martyr (French: "Saint Genet, comédien et martyr" ) is a book by the French philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre about the writer Jean Genet especially on his "The Thief's Journal".  It was first published in 1952.  Sartre described it as an attempt "to prove that genius is not a gift but the way out that one invents in desperate cases."  Sartre also based his character Goetz in his play "The Devil and the Good Lord" (1951) on his analysis of Genet's psychology and morality.  Sartre has been credited by David M. Halperin with providing, "a brilliant, subtle, and thoroughgoing study of the unique subjectivity and gender positioning of gay men". The Transcendence of the Ego (French: "La Transcendance de l'ego: Esquisse d'une description phénomenologique" ) is a philosophical and psychological essay written by Jean-Paul Sartre in 1934 and published in 1936.  The essay demonstrates Sartre’s transition from traditional phenomenological thinking and most notably his break from Edmund Husserl’s school of thought (phenomenology), and into his own.  This transition is more apparent after Sartre’s military service from 1939 where we observe a rather more sympathetic view of being in the world, a topic that is dealt with in much greater detail in his 1943 work "Being and Nothingness".  This essay begins Sartre's study and hybridisation of phenomenology and ontology. Yevgeny S. Levitin (1930-1998) - art historian.  He worked at the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts in Moscow.  Author of the book "Modern graphics capitalist countries of Europe and America" (Wiley, 1959).  Levitin also compiled catalogs of exhibitions of contemporary artists of Switzerland, Brazil, Mexico and other countries.  He created the catalog "Lenin Prize winner, People's Artist of the USSR Vladimir Favorsky" (Wiley, 1964), prepared album "Rembrandt Harmens van Rijn, 1606-1669 and“Etchings" (L., 1972).  As well as albums dedicated to Western European drawings from Museum funds.  Levitin prepared an exhibition dedicated to Boris Pasternak (see Pasternak . : World / Comp Levitin M. et al., 1989.)  As well as the edition: Pasternak “Not I write poetry ...” Levitin also translated from foreign languages into Russian.  Nadezhda Mandelstam wrote about Levitin (without mentioning his name) as a "first messenger revival of the intelligentsia, which awakens, rewriting and reading poetry" (Mandelstam NY Memories M., 1999, pp 396.; cm.  and c. 391-393).  In her will Nadezhda Mandelstam mentioned Levitin among future guardians of Osip Mandelstam archive.  Levitin died in Jerusalem. Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre ( ; ] ; 21 June 1905 – 15 April 1980) was a French philosopher, playwright, novelist, political activist, biographer, and literary critic.  He was one of the key figures in the philosophy of existentialism and phenomenology, and one of the leading figures in 20th-century French philosophy and Marxism.
Answer: novelist