Question: Who's compositions combine elements of alternative, dance, electronic, hip hop and world music who's second studio album features musical styles including dance music and makes extensive use of South Asian music such as that of the urumee, a drum used in gaana music native to Tamil Nadu, India?
Context: Mathangi "Maya" Arulpragasam (born 18 July 1975), better known by her stage name M.I.A., is a British rapper, singer-songwriter, record producer, and activist.  She is of Sri Lankan Tamil origin.  "M.I.A." is a play on her own name and a reference to the abbreviation of Missing in Action.  Her compositions combine elements of alternative, dance, electronic, hip hop and world music.  M.I.A. began her career in 2000 as a visual artist, filmmaker and designer in west London before beginning her recording career in 2002.  Since rising to prominence in early 2004 for her singles "Sunshowers" and "Galang", charting in Canada and the UK and reaching number 11 on the "Billboard" Hot Dance Singles Sales in the US, she has been nominated for an Academy Award, three Grammy Awards and the Mercury Prize. The Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival is an annual four-day music festival developed and produced by Superfly Presents and AC Entertainment; since its first year in 2002, it has been held at what is now Great Stage Park on a 700-acre (2.8 km²) farm in Manchester, Tennessee, USA.  The festival typically starts on the second Thursday in June and lasts four days.  Main attractions of this festival are the multiple stages featuring live music with a diverse array of musical styles including indie rock, classic rock, world music, hip hop, jazz, americana, bluegrass, country music, folk, gospel, reggae, pop, electronica, and other alternative music.  Musical acts play from around noon until 3:00am or later. M.I.A is an English recording artist, songwriter, painter and director of Tamil descent.  Her compositions combine elements of electronic, dance, alternative, hip hop and world music.  She has been nominated for various awards including Academy Award, MOBO Award, MTV Video Music Award, MTV Europe Music Award, Grammy Award and the prestigious Mercury Prize.  She is the only artist in history to be nominated for an Academy Award, Grammy Award, Brit Award, Mercury Prize and Alternative Turner Prize, and the first artist of Asian descent to be nominated for an Academy and Grammy Award in the same year.  Her award-winning career spans 13 years.  This is the list of awards and nominations received by her. Hip hop or hip-hop is a subculture and art movement developed in South Bronx in New York City during the late 1970s.  While people unfamiliar with hip hop culture often use the expression "hip hop" to refer exclusively to hip hop music (also called "rap"), Hip hop is characterized by nine distinct elements or expressive realms, of which hip hop music is only four elements (rapping, djaying, beatboxing and breaking).  Afrika Bambaataa of the hip hop collective Zulu Nation outlined the pillars of hip hop culture, coining the terms: "rapping" (also called MCing or emceeing), a rhythmic vocal rhyming style (orality); DJing (and turntablism), which is making music with record players and DJ mixers (aural/sound and music creation); b-boying/b-girling/breakdancing (movement/dance); and graffiti art, which he called "aerosol writin'", although many say that the graffiti that hip hop adopted had been around years earlier, and had nothing to do with hip hop culture.  (visual art).  Other elements of hip hop subculture and arts movements beyond the main four are: hip hop culture and historical knowledge of the movement (intellectual/philosophical); beatboxing, a percussive vocal style; street entrepreneurship; hip hop language; and hip hop fashion and style, among others. Continent is the debut studio album by Canadian electronic musician Michael Silver, known by his stage name as CFCF.  It was released on October 27, 2009 by the label Paper Bag Records.  "Continent" is a downtempo dance album that was described by one reviewer as "dance music that doesn’t want you to dance."  It includes elements from a variety of styles such as IDM, balearic, synthpop, rave, and disco.  "Continent" features a cover of the song "Big Love" by Fleetwood Mac.  The LP garnered very favorable reviews from professional music reviewers, praises going towards its compositions, arrangements and use of musical styles. The urumi (Tamil: உறுமி மேளம், "Uṟumi Mēḷam"  ; also known as urumee) is a double-headed hourglass-shaped drum from the state of Tamil Nadu, South India.  Two skin heads are attached to a single hollow, often intricately carved wooden shell.  The preferred wood is jackwood, although other wood may be used.  Both left and right heads are usually made from cow hide that is stretched around a thin metal ring (sometimes lizard skin is used for the right head).  The outer circumference of each head is perforated with approximately seven to eight holes.  The two heads are held in tension by a continuous rope that is woven around the drum in a V-shape pattern.  Additional small coils of string or metal are tied around each pair of ropes near the left head.  These coils can be slide horizontally along the length of the drum, increasing or decreasing the tension between the heads as necessary.  For example, during the monsoon season the drum heads will slacken so much that the instrument becomes unplayable.  Using these coils drummers can easily rectify such problems. "Bird Flu" is an urumee melam-dance song by recording artist M.I.A. on her second studio album "Kala" (2007).  It was released as a digital download in 2006 through XL Recordings under exclusive license to Interscope Records in the US.  Critics noted its autobiographical lyrics "updated to the present day, where she's straddling the line between major-label success and her own crazy-ass major-label-bucking tendencies, singing she's too cool "to be a Rocawear model," whilst adding that she couldn't be a "rocker on a label"- they wouldn't have her because "...my beats were too evil."  Also praised was the song's utilization of the folk urumee melam/gaana music, a Tamil genre of music that the writer was familiar with having grown up in Jaffna.  Arulpragasam recorded the song using live drummers from temples in Chennai.  M.I.A. wanted to work with Tamil folk music as it gave her a sense of rhythm as a child and she wanted to draw certain aspects from Indian music that Western audiences hadn’t heard before. Kala is the second studio album by English-Sri Lankan recording artist M.I.A., released on 8 August 2007 by XL Recordings.  The album features musical styles including dance music and makes extensive use of South Asian music such as that of the urumee, a drum used in gaana music native to Tamil Nadu, India.  It was mainly written and produced by M.I.A. and Switch, and features contributions from Timbaland, Diplo, Afrikan Boy and The Wilcannia Mob. PBN or Punjabi By Nature is a UK-based South Asian music producer, singer and songwriter specialising in bhangra and Asian fusion productions working with a great number of Desi music artists mainly based in the UK beginning with the early 2000s.  He is signed to Limitless Records and Playback Records.  He has also formed TeamPBN as a collaborative project with Bambi, Raj Bains and Serena.  Throughout his career, he has become well-known not only in his native UK, but in India, the Indian / South Asian diaspora, Continental Europe, the Middle East, United States and Canada, Australia and in general the Asian music market.  His productions are used extensively in night venues, DJ events and on BBC Asian Network and its weekly chart. Within the broad movement of new-age music, neoclassical new-age music is influenced by and sometimes also based upon early, baroque or classical music, especially in terms of melody and composition.  The artist may offer a modern arrangement of a work by an established composer or combine elements from classical styles with modern elements to produce original compositions.  Many artists within this subgenre are classically trained musicians.  Although there is a wide variety of individual styles, neoclassical new-age music is generally melodic, harmonic, and instrumental, using both traditional musical instruments as well as electronic instruments.  Similar neoclassical elements can often be found within other genres besides new-age music, including electronic music, minimalist music, post-rock music and neoclassical dark wave music.
Answer: Mathangi "Maya" Arulpragasam