Question: Richard Neville came to fame as an editor of a counterculture magazine first published in what year?
Context: The Whole Earth Catalog (WEC) was an American counterculture magazine and product catalog published by Stewart Brand several times a year between 1968 and 1972, and occasionally thereafter, until 1998.  The magazine featured essays and articles, but was primarily focused on product reviews.  The editorial focus was on self-sufficiency, ecology, alternative education, "do it yourself" (DIY), and holism, and featured the slogan "access to tools".  While WEC listed and reviewed a wide range of products (clothing, books, tools, machines, seeds, etc.), it did not sell any of the products directly.  Instead, the vendor's contact information was listed alongside the item and its review.  This is why, while not a regularly published periodical, numerous editions and updates were required to keep price and availability information up to date. OZ was an underground alternative magazine.  First published in Sydney, Australia, in 1963, a second version appeared in London, England from 1967 and is better known. Hippie Hippie Shake is an unreleased British drama film produced by Working Title Films.  The film is based on a memoir by Richard Neville, editor of the Australian satirical magazine "Oz", and chronicles his relationship with girlfriend Louise Ferrier, the launch of the London edition of "Oz" amidst the 1960s counterculture, and the staff's trial for distributing an obscene issue.  "Hippie Hippie Shake" stars Cillian Murphy as Richard Neville, with Sienna Miller as Louise. The Neville–Neville feud was an inheritance dispute which took place in the North of England during the early fifteenth century between two branches of the Neville family.  After the death of Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland in 1425, the feud continued through the 1430s, until 1443.  It was caused by the transfer of lands and titles to the earl of Westmorland's second wife, Joan Beaufort, and her children.  Many of the Neville family holdings were transferred through legal means to Joan's eldest son Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, in effect disinheriting Westmorland's issue from his first wife.  The title earl of Westmorland passed to the issue of Ralph's first marriage for legal reasons, but many holdings, particularly those of the Neville patrimony in Yorkshire and Raby Castle in Durham were transferred to Joan and her children.  The Nevilles had many estates, but their main residence seems to have been Raby Castle.  The House of Beaufort was able to consolidate their control over the County Palatine of Durham when Joan's youngest son, Robert Neville, assumed office as Bishop of Durham in 1437. Richard Clive Neville (16 December 1941 – 4 September 2016) was an Australian writer and social commentator who came to fame as an editor of the counterculture magazine "OZ" in Australia and the United Kingdom in the 1960s and early 1970s.  He was educated as a boarder at Knox Grammar School and enrolled for an arts degree at the University of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia.  Australian political magazine "The Monthly" described Neville as a "pioneer of the war on deference". Earl of Warwick ( ) is a title that has been created four times in English history and is one of the most prestigious titles in the peerages of the United Kingdom.  The first creation came in 1088, and was held by the Beaumont, and later by the Beauchamp families.  The 14th Earl was created Duke of Warwick in 1445, a title which became extinct on his early death the following year.  The best-known Earl of this creation was the 16th Earl, Richard Neville, who was involved in the deposition of two kings, a fact which later earned him his epithet "Warwick the Kingmaker".  This creation became extinct on the death of the 17th Earl in 1499.  The title was revived in 1547 for the powerful statesman John Dudley, 1st Viscount Lisle, who was later made Duke of Northumberland.  The earldom was passed on during his lifetime to his eldest son, John, but both father and son were attainted in 1554.  The title was recreated or restored in 1561 in favour of Ambrose, younger son of the Duke of Northumberland.  However, Ambrose was childless and the earldom became extinct on his death in 1590.  It was created for a third time in 1618 for Robert Rich, 3rd Baron Rich, in spite of the fact that the Rich family were not in possession of Warwick Castle.  From 1673 the Earls also held the title Earl of Holland.  All the titles became extinct on the death of the 8th Earl in 1759.  The earldom was revived the same year in favour of Francis Greville, 1st Earl Brooke.  The Greville family were in possession of Warwick Castle and the title and castle were thereby re-united for the first time in over a century.  The 1759 creation is extant and currently held by Guy Greville, 9th Earl of Warwick.  However, Warwick Castle was sold by the family in 1978, and they currently live in Australia. John Neville, 1st Marquess of Montagu (c.1431 – 14 April 1471) was a major magnate of fifteenth-century England.  He was a younger son of Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, and therefore the younger brother of Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, the 'Kingmaker'.  From an Early age he was involved in fighting for his House, particularly in the feud that sprang up in the 1450s with the Neville family's major regional rivals, the Percy family.  John Neville was personally responsible for much of the violence until, with his brothers, they defeated and imprisoned their enemies.  This was taking place against the backdrop of a crisis in central government.  The king, Henry VI, already known to be a weak ruler, suffered a mental collapse which led to a protectorate headed by John's uncle, Richard, Duke of York.  Within two years an armed conflict had broken out, with York openly in rebellion against the king, and his Neville cousins supporting him.  John fought with his father and Warwick against the king at the first Battle of St Albans, at which they had the victory. Lady Isabel Neville (5 September 1451 – 22 December 1476) was the elder daughter of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick (the "Kingmaker" of the Wars of the Roses), and Anne de Beauchamp, 16th Countess of Warwick.  She was the wife of George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Clarence.  She was also the elder sister of Anne Neville, who was Princess of Wales, by her first marriage and Queen consort of England by her second. Mike Edison is a New York-based writer, editor, musician, social critic, and spoken word artist.  He was the publisher of marijuana counterculture magazine "High Times", and was later named editor-in-chief of "Screw", the self-proclaimed "World's Greatest Newspaper."  In his memoir "I Have Fun Everywhere I Go", Edison recounts his adventures across twenty years of druggy adventurism and his parallel careers as a magazine editor, writer, and musician.  His most recent books include the sprawling history of American men's magazines, "Dirty!  Dirty!  Dirty! : Of Playboys, Pigs, and Penthouse Paupers, An American Tale of Sex and Wonder", the political satire "Bye, Bye Miss American Pie", and several collaborations including "Restaurant Man" with Joe Bastianich and "The Carnivore's Manifesto" with Slow Food USA founder Patrick Martins.  Edison also hosts and produces the weekly Heritage Radio Network series "Arts & Seizures". Middleham Castle in Wensleydale, in the county of North Yorkshire, England, was built by Robert Fitzrandolph, 3rd Lord of Middleham and Spennithorne, commencing in 1190.  It was built near the site of an earlier motte and bailey castle, called William's Hill, which can still be seen nearby, planted with exotic trees.  In 1270 the new Middleham Castle came into the hands of the Neville family, the most notable member of which was Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, known to history as the "Kingmaker", a leading figure in the Wars of the Roses.  Following the death of Richard, Duke of York, at Wakefield in December 1460, his younger sons, George, Duke of Clarence, and Richard, Duke of Gloucester, came into Warwick's care, and both lived at Middleham with Warwick's own family.  Their brother King Edward IV was imprisoned at Middleham for a short time, having been captured by Warwick in 1469.  Following Warwick's death at Barnet in 1471 and Edward's restoration to the throne, his brother Richard married Anne Neville, Warwick's younger daughter, and made Middleham his main home.  Their son Edward was also born at Middleham and later also died there.
Answer: 1963