Question: Did Ford v. Wainwright or Town of Greece v. Galloway happen first?
Context: Town of Greece v. Galloway, 572 U.S. ___ (2014) , is a United States Supreme Court case in which the court decided that the Town of Greece, New York may permit volunteer chaplains to open each legislative session with a prayer.  The plaintiffs were Susan Galloway and Linda Stephens, represented by Americans United for Separation of Church and State.  They argue that the prayers violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.  The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled against the town, and on May 20, 2013 the Supreme Court agreed to rule on the issue.  On May 5, 2014, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 5-4 in favor of the Town of Greece, and that the town's practice of beginning legislative sessions with prayers does not violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. Ford v Warwickshire CC [1983] 2 AC 71 is a UK labour law case, concerning unfair dismissal, governed by the Employment Rights Act 1996. Ford v Quebec (AG), [1988] 2 S.C.R. 712 is a landmark Supreme Court of Canada decision in which the Court struck down part of the Charter of the French Language, commonly known as Bill 101.  This law had restricted the use of commercial signs written in languages other than French.  The court ruled that Bill 101 violated the freedom of expression as guaranteed in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Greece v United Kingdom [1952] ICJ 1 (also called the "Ambatielos Case") is a public international law case, concerning state responsibility for economic damage.  The International Court of Justice held that the UK had to enter into arbitration under the terms of a treaty it had made with Greece, although the ICJ itself held it had no jurisdiction to hear and decide upon the substantive dispute itself. The Changes is a British children's science fiction television serial filmed in 1973 and first broadcast in 1975 by the BBC.  It was directed by John Prowse and is based on the trilogy written by Peter Dickinson: "The Weathermonger" (1968), "Heartsease" (1969), and "The Devil's Children" (1970) (the books were written in reverse order: the events of "The Devil's Children" happen first, "Heartsease" second, and "The Weathermonger" third). Ford v. Wainwright, 477 U.S. 399 (1986) , was a U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the common law rule that the insane cannot be executed; therefore the petitioner is entitled to a competency evaluation and to an evidentiary hearing in court on the question of their competency to be executed. A few days after the Supreme Court of Canada delivered its ruling in the 1988 case of Ford v. Quebec (Attorney General), a decision which approved multilingual commercial expression, the Parti libéral du Québec (PLQ) government of premier Robert Bourassa amended Bill 101 with Bill 178.  This latter Act maintained French as the only language on outdoor "public signs, posters and commercial advertising" and within shopping centres and the public transit system.  The only exceptions were "foreign-language" signs indoors, subject to approval by the Office de la langue française, and advertisements carried in non-French media, such as the Montreal Gazette. Panetti v. Quarterman, 551 U.S. 930 (2007), is a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States, ruling that criminal defendants sentenced to death may not be executed if they do not understand the reason for their imminent execution, and that once the state has set an execution date death-row inmates may litigate their competency to be executed in "habeas corpus" proceedings.  This decision reaffirmed the Court's prior holdings in "Ford v. Wainwright", 477 U.S. 399 (1986) , and "Stewart v. Martinez-Villareal", 523 U.S. 637 (1998) . Louie Lee Wainwright (born September 11, 1923) was Secretary of the Florida Division of Corrections from 1962 to 1987, more than a quarter of a century.  He is most famous for being the named respondent in two U.S. Supreme Court cases: "Gideon v. Wainwright" in which indigents are guaranteed an attorney, and "Ford v. Wainwright", in which the Court approved the common law rule prohibiting the execution of the insane.  Time Magazine called the "Gideon" decision one of the ten most important legal events of the 1960s.  He also appeared as the respondent in a number of habeas corpus petitions that reached the Supreme Court level during his long tenure in office, making "Wainwright" one of the most familiar names to students of habeas corpus law. The Ford V platform is an automobile platform produced by Ford Motor Company for minivans designed in North America.  Introduced for the 1999 model year, it replaced minivans designed on the Ford D186 platform (shared with the mid-size Ford Taurus).  After 2007, the V platform was discontinued in favor of large CUVs based on the Ford D3 and D4 platforms.
Answer: Ford v. Wainwright