Question: In which area was the Kritarchy established?
Context: North American area code 602 is a state of Arizona telephone area code that covers most of the city of Phoenix.  It was one of the original area codes established in October 1947 and originally covered the entire state of Arizona until 1995 when area code 520 was established as the state's second area code.  While Arizona's explosive expansion during the second half of the 20th century would have made a split necessary in any event, it was hastened by the demand for telephone lines created by the proliferation of fax machines, cell phones and dial-up Internet connections.  Many states introduced new area codes during this time frame for much the same reason.  Generally, greater Phoenix retained 602, except for some outer portions of Maricopa County that transferred to 520. During the American Civil War, Indianapolis, the state capital of Indiana, was a major base of support for the Union.  Governor Oliver P. Morton, a major supporter of President Abraham Lincoln, quickly made Indianapolis a gathering place to organize and train troops for the Union army.  The city became a major railroad hub for troop transport to Confederate lands, and therefore had military importance.  Twenty-four military camps were established in the vicinity of Indianapolis.  Camp Morton, the initial mustering ground to organize and train the state's Union volunteers in 1861, was designated as a major prisoner-of-war camp for captured Confederate soldiers in 1862.  In addition to military camps, a state-owned arsenal was established in the city in 1861, and a federal arsenal in 1862.  A Soldiers' Home and a Ladies' Home were established in Indianapolis to house and feed Union soldiers and their families as they passed through the city.  Indianapolis residents also supported the Union cause by providing soldiers with food, clothing, equipment, and supplies, despite rising prices and wartime hardships, such as food and clothing shortages.  Local doctors aided the sick, some area women provided nursing care, and Indianapolis City Hospital tended to wounded soldiers.  Indianapolis sent an estimated 4,000 men into military service; an estimated 700 died during the war.  Indianapolis's Crown Hill National Cemetery was established as one of two national military cemeteries established in Indiana in 1866. Igbara-Oke, popularly referred to as 'Nodal Town' is the headquarters of Ifedore Local Government Council.  The total population figure for the local government area was 176,372 as at 2006 (National Population Commission, 2009).  Igbara-Oke is a Yoruba town and the inhabitants are largely engaged in Agriculture.  The first Primary School in Akure Kingdom was established in Igbara-Oke in 1935.  It is St Paul's Anglican Primary School attached to the St. Paul's Anglican Church a landmark [established in 1884]that established the 'First Akure Company of the Boy's Brigade'.  Anglican Grammar School was the first Secondary School in Ifedore Local Government Area and it was established in 1958 (NPC,2005).  Igbara-Oke is the town of Chief August Adebayo; a seasoned Public Administrator and former Head of Service and Secretary to the Western State government of Nigeria between 1973 and 1975; and the town of Professor Julius Olujimi, the first Professor of Urban and Regional Planning in Ondo State, Nigeria. The Tibet Area was a province-level administrative division of the Republic of China and early People's Republic of China.  The Republic of China never had any real control over the area, which was "de facto" controlled by the Ganden Phodrang government in Lhasa.  When the republic was founded in 1912, the Kashag controlled about the same area as the Tibet Area, but later also took control of the western portion of Sikang Province; thus for the most of the Republic of China period, Lhasa controlled an area which was near identical to the contemporary Tibet Autonomous Region.  The People's Republic of China invaded Chamdo in 1950 and incorporated the Dalai Lama-controlled regions in 1951.  Following the 1959 Tibetan uprising, the State Council of the PRC ordered to replace the Kashag government with the "Preparatory Committee for the Tibet Autonomous Region" which was established in 1956.  The current Tibet Autonomous Region was eventually established in 1965. Canaan ( ; Northwest Semitic: "knaʿn "; Phoenician: 𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍; <a href="Biblical%20Hebrew">Biblical Hebrew</a>/<a href="Masoretic">Masoretic</a>: "Kənā‘an ; Ḵənā‘an") was a <a href="Semitic%20languages">Semitic</a>-speaking region in the <a href="Ancient%20Near%20East">Ancient Near East during the late <a href="2nd%20millennium%20BC">2nd millennium BC</a>.  In the Bible it corresponds to the Levant, in particular to the areas of the Southern Levant that provide the main setting of the narrative of the Hebrew Bible, i.e., the area of Israel, Philistia, Phoenicia, and other nations. Güzelbahçe is a coastal district of İzmir Province in Turkey.  Until 2009 Local Government Elections, Greater İzmir Municipality had 9 district (second-tier) municipalities and Güzelbahçe was one of the smallest district municipality in terms of land area and population.  With March 2009 Local Elections, İzmir Greater (Metropolitan) Municipality now have 21 district municipalities, since new municipalities had established due to high population of some major second-tier municipalities like Karşıyaka and Konak.  Now, İzmir Greater (Metropolitan) Municipality has several smaller municipalities in terms of land area coverage, however, Güzelbahçe still remains as the smallest municipality within the metropolitan area in terms of population.  March 2009 Local Elections of Turkey has also resulted of mergers of villages and town municipalities with their respective second-tier / district municipalities in all greater municipalities.  Therefore, parallel to this regulation and changes, Yelki town municipality and Çamlık Villages become part of Güzelbahçe Municipality in 2009.  Although the population of Güzelbahçe Municipality increased little, the land area increased greatly.  The population and land borders of Güzelbahçe County/District however remained same.  Güzelbahçe is part of the İzmir Greater (Metropolitan) Area and Municipality since the establishment of İzmir Greater Municipality in 1984.  Although Güzelbahçe seems very urbanized at the rate of 82,7 percent, there are relatively remote villages in the Southern part of the Güzelbahçe Municipality.  These villages, like Payamlı, Kavacık, (Kavacık become part of newly established Karabağlar second-tier district municipality in March 2009) are/were part of the Güzelbahçe County/District and famous with their delicious grapes grown on mostly steep hills and mountains.  Vineyards during summer and autumns have worth to visits and grapes are definitely worth to taste due to natural growth.  Grapes in the vineyards different due to lack of major irrigation or watering. Teton National Forest was first established by the General Land Office on February 22, 1897 as the Teton Forest Reserve with 892440 acre .  A commission was established in 1896 to plan for a system of national forest reserves, recommending an expansion of the territory protected by the Yellowstone Timberland Reserve.  President Grover Cleveland's 1897 proclamation established a protected area encompassing the northern end of Jackson Hole, extending from the south boundary of the Yellowstone Forest Reserve south to the area of the Gros Ventre River, and from the Idaho border in the west to the area of the Continental Divide in the east.  Much of this area would eventually be incorporated into Grand Teton National Park.  In 1902 the southern porion of the Yellowstone reserve was added, while the Teton Reserve was greatly expanded to the south and east while excluding the southern portion of Jackson Hole around the town of Jackson. “Goygol Wine Plant” is an Azerbaijani winery with history of 150 years.  Established in 1860, the Plant was built by German refugees – Shwabs, who founded Yelenendorf Settlement by settling down an area in Elizabethpol province, in Goygol Region.  In 1862 there was established «Brothers Forrer» Joint-Stock company that was directed by sons Ch.  Forrer – Gottlob, Friedrich, Heinrich and Christofor.  At the same time there was established «Trade house of Brothers Hummel» joint-stock company that was directed by Ch.  Hummel sons – Jacob, Albert, George and Gottlieb.  Board of the both families was located in Elenendorf, offices and representation were in Ganja, Tbilisi, Baku, St. Petersburg, Moscow, Kiev, Odessa, Tomsk, Batumi.  The Yelenendorf Wines manufactured by the winery distilleries established by Christopher Forer and Christian Gummel were being exported to Germany and Netherland.  On August 8, 1922 there was established cooperative «Concordia» in base of wine factory that became the largest producer of wine, cognac and vodka in Transcaucasus.  The company was producing "Kagor", "Old Port", "White table wine", "Red table wine", "Xeres wines", "Garangush", "Extra" cognacs, liqueurs and champagnes.  For example during 1924-1925 branches of cooperative «Concordia» registered 1350397 buckets of wine. La Merced is a barrio or a neighborhood of Mexico City defined by its socioeconomics and history rather than by an official designation.  It extends over the southeast of the historic center of Mexico City and is one of the oldest sections of the city, established over 700 years ago by the Mexica as part of the founding of Tenochtitlan.  Over its history the area was associated with commerce, first as a major docking area for boats bringing goods to Tenochtitlan/Mexico City on Lake Texcoco, later via canals as the lake was slowly drained.  In the latter 19th century, the La Merced market was established in the area replacing the massive La Merced monastery which was almost completely destroyed in the 1860s.  This market was established to centralize the marketing of foodstuffs for the city on one area.  The first La Merced market was built in 1890 and then replaced by the current building in 1957, one of the largest traditional Mexican markets in Mexico City.  In the 1980s, the wholesale function of this market was taken over by the newly constructed Centro de Abasto in the south of the city, with the barrio then going into economic and social decline.  Although there have been efforts to revitalize the area and the La Merced market remains important, the area has problems with poverty, population loss and prostitution. Kritarchy is a system of rule by judges (Hebrew: שופטים‎ , "shoftim") in the tribal confederacy of ancient Israel during the period of time described in the Book of Judges, following Joshua's conquest of Canaan and prior to the united monarchy under Saul.
Answer: Israel, Philistia, Phoenicia, and other nations