aodoaod/hotpot_qa huggingface dataset:
Question: To which taxonomic category do both Wittrockia and Aristotelia belong?
Context: Wittrockia is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. Cladorhiza inversa is a species of sponge in the taxonomic category of Demospongiae.  The body of the sponge consists of a spicule and fibers and is water absorbent. Heterostropha was a previously used taxonomic category, an order of sea snails, within the superorder Heterobranchia.  In the most current gastropod taxonomy, that of Bouchet & Rocroi, this taxon is no longer in use. Cladorhiza segonzaci is a species of sponge in the taxonomic category of Demospongiae.  The body of the sponge consists of a spicule and fibers and is water absorbent. Helleborine is the common name for a number of species of orchid.  It does not correspond to any currently used taxonomic category.  Some of the plants called helleborines are classified in the genus "Epipactis", some in genus "Cephalanthera".  A genus "Helleborine" was formerly recognised but has now been absorbed into the Grass pink genus "Calapogon". Gammaridae is a family of amphipods.  In North America they are included among the folk taxonomic category of "scuds", and otherwise gammarids is usually used as a common name. Eogastropoda was a previously used taxonomic category of snails or gastropods, a subclass which was erected by Ponder and Lindberg in 1997.  It was one of two great divisions (subclasses) of the class Gastropoda, the snails.  The other subclass of gastropods was the Orthogastropoda. Aristotelia is a genus with 18 species, of tree in the family Elaeocarpaceae.  It is named in honor of the Greek philosopher Aristoteles. Aptera is an obsolete taxonomic category, which included the Apterygota along with various other wingless arthropods. Sigmurethra is a taxonomic category of air-breathing land snails and slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs.  This is an informal group which includes the majority of land snails and slugs.
Answer: genus
Question: What is the name of the a Japanese convenience store franchise chain in south korea that has a store accessible inside in Damuqiao Road Station?
Context: Damuqiao Road Station () is the name of a station on Line 4 of the Shanghai Metro.  It is one of the few stations that has a store accessible inside - a FamilyMart.  Damuqiao Road will become an interchange station when the Line 12 section enters operation in 2014. Ministop Co., Ltd. (ミニストップ株式会社 , Minisutoppu Kabushiki-gaisha ) (), a member of ÆON, operates the Ministop convenience store franchise chain in Japan.  Unlike most other convenience stores in Japan, Ministop stores feature a kitchen that prepares sandwiches, snacks and take out bento boxes on demand, and has a seating area where customers can sit down and eat immediately. VPS Convenience Store Group was an American convenience store chain headquartered in Wilmington, North Carolina that could trace its roots to the founding of the first Village Pantry convenience store in 1966.  VPS was sold in two parts in 2013 and 2015 to GPM Investments. Poplar (株式会社ポプラ , Kabushiki-gaisha Popura ) is a convenience store franchise chain in Japan. Lawson, Inc. (株式会社ローソン "Kabushiki Kaisha Rōson", ) is a convenience store franchise chain in Japan.  The store originated in Cuyahoga Falls, near Cleveland and Akron, in the U.S. state of Ohio, but today exists as a Japanese company. Jiashan Road Station () is a station on Line 9 of the Shanghai Metro.  It is located near the intersection of Zhaojiabang Road and Damuqiao Road.  The station came into operation on December 31, 2009. CU (씨유) { is a convenience store franchise chain in South Korea.  It opened in 1990 as the brand of FamilyMart.  It has more than 10,000 stores and is the largest chain store in South Korea. Kum & Go is a convenience store chain primarily located in the Midwestern United States.  The company, based in West Des Moines, Iowa, operates over 400 stores in 11 states—primarily in its home state of Iowa.  Other states include: Missouri, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Nebraska, South Dakota, Minnesota, Montana, Colorado, and Wyoming.  Kum & Go was ranked as the 23rd-largest convenience store chain in the United States by "Convenience Store News" in 2010. FamilyMart (ファミリーマート , Famirīmāto ) is a Japanese convenience store franchise chain.  FamilyMart is Japan's 2nd largest convenience store chain, behind 7-Eleven.  In South Korea the stores are now called CU (under ownership of BGF Retail, headquartered in Seoul, South Korea) and used to be the largest chain store in South Korea. Daily Yamazaki is a convenience store franchise chain in Japan established on December 21, 1977.  The convenience store chain is owned by Yamazaki Baking Co., Ltd, Japan's largest baking company.  Daily Yamazaki sells baked goods such as bread, pastries, and other confectioneries in both traditional Japanese and Western styles.  They also carry magazines, manga comic books, soft drinks, onigiri, bento, and other goods.
Answer: CU
Question: Who held more roles in the film industry, Mervyn LeRoy or Mack Sennett?
Context: Mack at It Again is a 1914 short comedy film starring Mabel Normand and Mack Sennett.  Mack Sennett also directed the film.  The picture was produced by Sennett's Keystone Film Company and distributed by Mutual Film. Warner LeRoy (March 3, 1935 – February 22, 2001), was a New York businessman.  LeRoy was the son of film producer-director Mervyn LeRoy and Mervyn's second wife, Doris Warner, and was the grandson of Harry Warner, one of the founders of Warner Bros. and a major contributor to the development of the film industry. W-L Ranch Co. was an American Thoroughbred horse racing and breeding partnership between Hollywood film studio executive Harry M. Warner and film director Mervyn LeRoy.  Warner's daughter, Doris, was married to Mervyn LeRoy. Mervyn LeRoy (October 15, 1900 – September 13, 1987) was an American film director, film producer and occasional actor. Girl Crazy was a 1929 comedy film directed by Mack Sennett and starring Andy Clyde as "a girl-crazy sexagenarian".  The film's story is credited to Hampton Del Ruth, Alfred J. Goulding, Harry McCoy, Earle Rodney, and Mack Sennett. Mack Sennett (born Michael Sinnott; January 17, 1880 – November 5, 1960) was a Canadian-born American director and actor and was known as an innovator of slapstick comedy in film.  During his lifetime he was known at times as the "King of Comedy".  His short "Wrestling Swordfish" was awarded the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film in 1932 and he earned an Academy Honorary Award in 1937. Sing, Bing, Sing is a 1932 Mack Sennett Star Comedy (No.  S3627) starring Bing Crosby and directed by Babe Stafford.  This was the fifth of the six short films Crosby made for Mack Sennett and which helped launch his career as a solo performer. At Coney Island, also known as Cohen at Coney Island, is a 1912 American short silent comedy starring Mack Sennett, Mabel Normand, and Ford Sterling.  Sennett also directed and produced the film.  According to the book "Mack Sennett's Fun Factory: A History and Filmography of His Studio and His Keystone and Mack Sennett Comedies, with Biographies of Players and Personnel", Sennett claimed this was the first Keystone Studios production, shot on location at Coney Island on July 4, 1912.  It was the eleventh Keystone film released, on a split-reel with "A Grocery Clerk's Romance". Blue of the Night is a 1932 Mack Sennett Star Comedy (No.  S3628) starring Bing Crosby and directed by Leslie Pearce.  This was the last of the six short films Crosby made for Mack Sennett and which helped launch his career as a solo performer. Mabel's Awful Mistakes is a 1913 film starring Mabel Normand and directed by Mack Sennett.  The film also features Mack Sennett, Ford Sterling and Edgar Kennedy.
Answer: Mervyn LeRoy
Question: The drink which currently sponsors the Copa MX is produced by who?
Context: The Clausura 2017 Copa MX Final was the final of the Clausura 2017 Copa MX, the tenth edition of the Copa MX under its current format and 77th overall organized by the Mexican Football Federation, the governing body of association football in Mexico. The Apertura 2015 Copa MX Final was the final of the Apertura 2015 Copa MX, the seventh edition of the Copa MX under its current format and 74th overall organized by the Mexican Football Federation, the governing body of association football in Mexico. The Clausura 2014 Copa MX Final was the final of the Clausura 2014 Copa MX the fourth edition of the Copa MX under its current format and 71st overall organized by the Mexican Football Federation, the governing body of association football in Mexico. Corona Extra is a pale lager produced by Cervecería Modelo in Mexico for domestic distribution and export to all other countries besides the United States, and by Constellation Brands in Mexico for export to the United States. The Clausura 2016 Copa MX Final was the final of the Clausura 2016 Copa MX, the eighth edition of the Copa MX under its current format and 75th overall organized by the Mexican Football Federation, the governing body of association football in Mexico. The Clausura 2015 Copa MX Final was the final of the Clausura 2015 Copa MX, the sixth edition of the Copa MX under its current format and 73rd overall organized by the Mexican Football Federation, the governing body of association football in Mexico. The Apertura 2014 Copa MX Final was the final of the Apertura 2014 Copa MX, the fifth edition of the Copa MX under its current format and 72nd overall organized by the Mexican Football Federation, the governing body of association football in Mexico. The Copa MX (formerly called Copa Tower, Copa Eliminatoria, and Copa México) is a Mexican football cup competition that was established in 1907.  After a lengthy hiatus that began in 1997, it was restored in 2012.  The cup is currently sponsored by Corona Extra and thus officially known as the Copa Corona MX. The Apertura 2016 Copa MX Final was the final of the Apertura 2016 Copa MX, the ninth edition of the Copa MX under its current format and 76th overall organized by the Mexican Football Federation, the governing body of association football in Mexico. The Apertura 2013 Copa MX Final was the final of the Apertura 2013 Copa MX the third edition of the Copa MX under its current format and 70th overall organized by the Mexican Football Federation, the governing body of association football in Mexico.
Answer: Cervecería Modelo
Question: Which member in S.A.D. is a Spanish football team based in Las Palmas was born 18 June 1996?
Context: Real Sporting San José is a Spanish football team based in Las Palmas, in the autonomous community of Canary Islands.  Founded in 1913, it plays in Tercera División – Group 12, holding home matches at "Estadio Chano Cruz". Unión Deportiva Las Palmas, S.A.D. is a Spanish football team based in Las Palmas, in the autonomous community of Canary Islands.  Founded on 22 August 1949, it plays in La Liga, holding home games at the Estadio Gran Canaria, with a capacity of 33,111 seats. José Luis Doreste Blanco (born 18 September 1956 in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas) is a Spanish sailor and Olympic champion.  He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, where he won a gold medal in the Finn class. Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria Club de Fútbol was a Spanish football team based in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, in the Canary Islands.  Founded in 1994 as Vegueta-Universidad, it was dissolved in 2011 due to insurmountable economic problems. Manuel Medina Ortega (born 1935 in Arrecife de Lanzarote (Las Palmas)) is a Spanish politician and Member of the European Parliament for the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, part of the Party of European Socialists.  Medina also served in the Spanish Congress of Deputies representing Las Palmas from 1982 to 1987 when he resigned upon election to the European Parliament. Alen Halilović (born 18 June 1996) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Spanish club UD Las Palmas on loan from Hamburger SV. Club de Fútbol Unión Viera is a Spanish football team based in Las Palmas, in the autonomous community of Canary Islands.  Founded in 1962, it plays in Tercera División – Group 12, holding home matches at "Estadio Pepe Gonçalvez". Asociación Deportiva Huracán is a Spanish football team based in Las Palmas, in the Canary Islands.  Founded in 1980 it plays in Regional Preferente, holding home games at "Estadio Pepe Gonçalvez", with a capacity of 3,000 seats. Universidad de Las Palmas Club de Fútbol B were a Spanish football club, founded in 1998, located in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.  Due the first team dissolution, the reserve team was forced to dissolve.  They were the reserve team of Universidad de Las Palmas CF. Unión Deportiva Gáldar is a Spanish football team based in Gáldar, Las Palmas, in the autonomous community of Canary Islands.  Founded in 1988 it plays in Preferente de Las Palmas, holding home matches at "Estadio Barrial", with a capacity of 5,000 seats.
Answer: Alen Halilović
Question: For who was the air force base where the 834th Airlift Division held its last assignment named?
Context: The 316th Airlift Division (316th AD) is an inactive United States Air Force organization.  Its last assignment was with the United States Air Forces in Europe, assigned to Seventeenth Air Force, being stationed at Ramstein Air Base, Germany.  It was inactivated on 1 May 1991. The 834th Airlift Division is an inactive United States Air Force organization.  Its last assignment was with Military Airlift Command, assigned to Twenty-Second Air Force at Hickam Air Force Base, Hawaii, where it was inactivated on 1 April 1992. The 86th Airlift Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit.  Its last assignment was to the 60th Air Mobility Wing at Travis Air Force Base, California, where it was inactivated on 1 November 1993. The 20th Airlift Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit.  Its last assignment was to the 60th Operations Group of Air Mobility Command at Travis Air Force Base, California, where it was inactivated on 31 December 1997. The 313th Tactical Airlift Wing (313th TAW) is an inactive United States Air Force organization.  Its last assignment was with Tactical Air Command, assigned to the 834th Air Division, being stationed at Forbes Air Force Base, Kansas.  It was inactivated on September 2, 1966. The 322d Airlift Division (322d AD) is an inactive United States Air Force organization.  Its last assignment was with Military Airlift Command, assigned to Twenty-First Air Force, being stationed at Ramstein Air Base, Germany.  It was inactivated on 1 April 1992. The 76th Airlift Division (76th AD) is an inactive United States Air Force organization.  Its last assignment was with Military Airlift Command, assigned to Twenty-First Air Force, being stationed at Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland.  It was inactivated on 1 October 1985. The 30th Airlift Squadron an inactive United States Air Force unit.  Its last assignment was to the 19th Operations Group.  It was the first active-duty associate unit of an Air National Guard wing, working with the 187th Airlift Squadron at Cheyenne Air National Guard Base, Wyoming.  It operated the Lockheed C-130 Hercules aircraft of its colocated Guard unit, conducting airlift missions. Hickam Air Force Base is a United States Air Force installation, named in honor of aviation pioneer Lieutenant Colonel Horace Meek Hickam.  The base merged with the Naval Base Pearl Harbor to become part of the Joint Base Pearl Harbor–Hickam.  The base neighbors Honolulu International Airport and currently shares runways with the airport for its activities and purposes. The 52d Airlift Squadron is a Regular Component United States Air Force unit.  Its currently assigned to the 19th Airlift Wing at Little Rock Air Force Base, Arkansas, but is based at Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado.  There, the squadron flies and maintains aircraft with the Air Force Reserve's 302d Airlift Wing.
Answer: Lieutenant Colonel Horace Meek Hickam
Question: What Boston-based rock band is Jon Foster's wife's father a part of?
Context: The Luxury is a Boston-based rock band, formed in the summer of 2005. Classics Live and Classics Live II are a set of albums by the Boston-based rock band Aerosmith, released in 1986 and 1987, respectively.  Together, they constitute the band's second live offering, after "Live!  Bootleg".  "Classics Live I" has gone platinum while "Classics Live II" has gone gold. Elena Siegman is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter and video game producer from Los Angeles.  She moved to Boston, and is the former lead guitarist and one of the founders of an all-girl punk band named Vagiant, now known as Tijuana Sweetheart.  As of January 2012, she sings in the Boston-based rock band "BrownBoot".  (Metal Bands) Bryant Clifford Meyer (sometimes credited as Clifford Meyer, BC Meyer, Cliff Meyer or Bryant C Meyer) is a keyboardist, guitarist and vocalist, best known for his tenure with Los Angeles, California-based post-metal band Isis.  He was with the band since its debut full-length, "Celestial", in 2000.  Previously, he was a formative member of Boston-based rock band The Gersch.  He is also a member of post-rock side projects Red Sparowes, Windmills by the Ocean and a solo project named Taiga. "Bye Bye Love" is a song by the American Boston-based rock band The Cars.  The song appears on the band's 1978 eponymous debut album.  It was written by singer/songwriter/bandleader Ric Ocasek and sung by bassist Benjamin Orr. Steven Tyler (born Steven Victor Tallarico; March 26, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and former television music competition judge, best known as the lead singer of the Boston-based rock band Aerosmith, in which he also plays the harmonica, and occasional piano and percussion.  He is known as the "Demon of Screamin'" due to his high screams and his wide vocal range.  He is also known for his on-stage acrobatics.  During his high-energy performances, Tyler usually dresses in bright, colorful outfits with his trademark scarves hanging from his microphone stand. Jon Foster (born August 3, 1984) is an American actor and musician.  He is known for his roles in the 2004 film "The Door in the Floor", the 2006 horror film "Stay Alive", and co-starring opposite Jenna Elfman in the CBS comedy "Accidentally on Purpose".  Foster is part of the electronic soul duo Kaneholler, with his wife, Chelsea Tyler, the daughter of musician Steven Tyler. Let Them Eat Rock is a 2004 documentary film by Rodman Flender that follows five eventful years in the Boston-based rock band The Upper Crust. The Downbeat 5 (not to be confused with Tommy Pollard's Downbeat Five) is a Boston-based rock band started in 1999 by former DMZ guitarist J. J. Rassler and his then-wife, Jen, (who originally used the stage name Ronny Rassler).  The band's music draws on 1960s girl group sounds, garage rock, and rougher-edged British Invasion bands like The Rolling Stones. We Are the Only Friends We Have is a studio album released by the Boston-based rock band Piebald.
Answer: Aerosmith
Question:  Vacationland is a stand-up comedy series starring American author, actor, and humorist John Hodgman, or ended on which date, at Ohio University in Athens, Ohio with "The Daily Show" correspondent Jordan Klepper?
Context: This is a list of Judge John Hodgman episodes produced and distributed between 2010 and 2014 by Maximum Fun and hosted by humorist John Hodgman.  Except where noted, every episode also features radio personality Jesse Thorn as co-host and "bailiff". "Villanova" (or "How I Became a Former Professional Literary Agent") is a short story by American humorist John Hodgman.  It was first published in the first issue of "One Story" on April 1, 2002. John Hodgman: Ragnarok is an American Netflix original comedy special starring John Hodgman and directed by Lance Bangs.  The special features music from Cynthia Hopkins. Jordan Klepper (born March 9, 1979) is an American comedian, writer, producer, political commentator, actor and television host.  He is best known for being a correspondent on "The Daily Show" for 170 episodes between 2014-2017, and after his departure therefrom for hosting the satirical Comedy Central program "The Opposition with Jordan Klepper" beginning in the fall of 2017. SPAMasterpiece Theater (or S.P.A.M. Theater) is an American web series starring humorist John Hodgman where he does dramatic readings of unsolicited email spam received by "Boing Boing" editors in a parody of "Masterpiece Theatre".  The series featured images and videos from Creative Commons-licensed media. Steve Bodow is currently Executive Producer of ""The Daily Show with Trevor Noah"", following his 13 years at "The Daily Show with Jon Stewart" as an Executive Producer, Head Writer and staff writer.  He is also Consulting Producer for "The Opposition with Jordan Klepper", after serving as EP on the hourlong "Jordan Klepper Solves Guns" special. The Opposition with Jordan Klepper is an American late-night talk and news satire program that premiered on Comedy Central on September 25, 2017.  The show is hosted by comedian Jordan Klepper, a former correspondent on "The Daily Show", and is aimed to satirize alternative media of the United States.  It airs each Monday through Thursday at 11:30 pm (EST), following "The Daily Show". Jordan Klepper Solves Guns is an hour-long Comedy Central special starring comedian Jordan Klepper, a correspondent on the Daily Show.  It premiered on June 11, 2017.  In it, Klepper plays a satirical depiction of a self-righteous liberal journalist seeking to confiscate all guns in America.  Klepper, along with the special's writers, spent six months researching guns in America before they finished the special. Judge John Hodgman is a weekly, comedic court show podcast hosted by humorist John Hodgman and distributed online by Maximum Fun. Vacationland is a stand-up comedy series starring American author, actor, and humorist John Hodgman.  "Vacationland" played in fifteen different cities, debuting on September 12, 2015 at the Wilbur Theatre in Boston, Massachusetts and ending on November 7, 2015 at Ohio University in Athens, Ohio with "The Daily Show" correspondent Jordan Klepper.
Answer: November 7, 2015
Question: Are Peng Shuai and Stephen Huss both tennis players?
Context: Hsieh Su-wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng withdrew from the tournament with a back injury.  Hsieh played alongside Flavia Pennetta, but lost in the first round to Klaudia Jans-Ignacik and Andreja Klepač. Andrea Hlaváčková and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng chose not to participate and Hlaváčková chose to compete in s'Hertogenbosch instead. The 2009 China Open – Women's Singles was the women's singles event of the China Open, a WTA Premier Mandatory tennis tournament held in October in Beijing.  Jelena Janković was the defending champion, but lost in the second round against Peng Shuai. Peng Shuai (; ; born 8 January 1986) is a Chinese professional female tennis player.  She reached a career high ranking of World No. 1 in doubles by the Women's Tennis Association on 17 February 2014, making her the first Chinese professional tennis player (male or female, and in singles or doubles) to reach World No. 1.  She won a gold medal at the 2010 Asian Games, defeating Akgul Amanmuradova in the final.  At the 2013 Wimbledon Championships, Peng won her first ladies' double championship with Hsieh Su-wei of Taiwan and again won at the 2014 French Open with Hsieh. Yuan Meng (born 9 May 1986) () is a former Chinese female professional tennis player.  She is China's fifth-highest ranked women's singles player after Zheng Jie, Li Na, Peng Shuai, and Yan Zi.  Yuan has won four ITF singles titles and one ITF doubles title. Hsieh Su-wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng chose not to participate this year.  Hsieh played alongside Flavia Pennetta, but lost in the quarterfinals to Andrea Hlaváčková and Lucie Hradecká. Andrea Hlaváčková and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng could not participate due to injury.  Hlaváčková played alongside Lucie Hradecká, but lost in the quarterfinals to Casey Dellacqua and Yaroslava Shvedova. <br> Peng Shuai and Zhang Shuai were the defending champions, however Peng chose not to participate.  Zhang partnered with Chuang Chia-jung, but lost in the first round to Anastasia Rodionova and Vera Zvonareva. <br> Stephen Huss (born 10 December 1975), is a former professional tennis player from Australia. . Hsieh Su-wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng decided not to compete this year.  Hsieh played alongside Sania Mirza, but lost in the final to Raquel Kops-Jones and Abigail Spears, 4–6, 4–6.
Answer: yes
Question: What former profession did both Virginia Ruano Pascual and Jim Grabb have in common?
Context: Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions and won in the final 6–2, 6–3, against Svetlana Kuznetsova and Martina Navratilova in straight sets.  This was Ruano Pascual's 4th career Grand Slam doubles title and her 2nd title at the US Open.  It was also Suárez' 4th career Grand Slam doubles title and her 2nd title at the US Open. Virginia Ruano Pascual and Tomás Carbonell were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.  Ruano Pascual teamed up with Gastón Etlis and lost in second round to Cara and Wayne Black, while Carbonell did not compete this year due to retiring from professional tennis in 2001. Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but Suarez retired from the sport on September 1, 2007, and only Ruano Pascual competed that year. The 1999 Westel 900 Budapest Open – Doubles was the doubles event of the second edition of the Budapest Grand Prix; a WTA Tier IV tournament and the most prestigious women's tennis tournament held in Hungary.  Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions but only Ruano Pascual competed that year with Laura Montalvo. Anabel Medina Garrigues and Virginia Ruano Pascual were the defending champions, but they decided not to compete together.  Ruano Pascual partnered up with Meghann Shaughnessy, but they lost in the first round against Cara Black and Elena Vesnina.  Medina Garrigues partnered up with Liezel Huber, but they lost in the semifinals to Serena Williams and Venus Williams. Virginia Ruano Pascual (born 21 September 1973) is a Spanish former professional tennis player.  She was born in Madrid, Spain. The 1999 ANZ Tasmanian International – Doubles was the doubles event of the sixth edition of the ANZ Tasmanian International.  Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions but only Ruano Pascual competed that year with Florencia Labat.  Labat and Ruano Pascual lost in the first round to Nannie de Villiers and Eva Melicharová. Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.  While Suárez did not compete this year, Ruano Pascual teamed up with Conchita Martínez and successfully defended her title, by defeating Iveta Benešová and Květa Peschke 6–1, 6–4 in the final. Jim Grabb (born April 14, 1964) is an American former professional tennis player.  He was ranked the World No. 1 doubles player in 1989 and in 1993.  Grabb's best singles ranking was World No. 24, a ranking he achieved in February 1990. Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez were the defending champions, but none competed this year.  Ruano Pascual decided to focus on the singles tournament, while Suárez decided to rest after competing in the World Group Play-offs of the Fed Cup.
Answer: professional tennis player
Question: Who has directed more films or tv series, Marco Ferreri or Brian Trenchard-Smith?
Context: The House of Smiles (Italian: "La casa del sorriso" ) is a 1991 Italian film directed by Marco Ferreri.  It depicts a romance between an old man and an old woman inside a care home. Controsesso, internationally released as Countersex, is a 1964 Italian anthology comedy film directed by Franco Rossi, Marco Ferreri and Renato Castellani.  All the episodies have sex as main theme.  The episode of Ferreri is considered by several critics as the masterpiece of the first Italian period of the director. Kiss the Other Sheik (Italian: "Oggi, domani, dopodomani" , also known as The Man, the Woman and the Money) is a 1965 Italian comedy film in three segments, directed by Eduardo De Filippo, Marco Ferreri and Luciano Salce.  It stars Marcello Mastroianni, Virna Lisi, Catherine Spaak, Pamela Tiffin and Luciano Salce. El Pisito is a 1959 Spanish comedy film directed by Marco Ferreri.  The Spanish Ministry of Culture forced the producers to sign the film as co-directed by Spaniard Isidoro M. Ferry.  It was co-written by famous Spanish screenwriter Rafael Azcona, who collaborated with Ferreri throughout his career. El Cochecito is a 1960 Spanish black comedy film directed by Marco Ferreri.  The film is based on Rafael Azcona's novel and Azcona co-wrote the script with Ferreri.  The film was a huge flop when it was released in Spain, but nowadays is a cult classic.  The film had troubles with Spanish censorship, that forced to change and cut the original ending. Marco Ferreri (11 May 1928 – 9 May 1997) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and actor, who began his career in the 1950s directing three films in Spain, followed by 24 Italian films before his death in 1997. Brian Trenchard-Smith (born 1946) is an English-Australian film and television director, producer, writer, consultant and actor who is notable for his contributions to the horror and action genre during the 1970s and 1980s in Australia.  Most of his work has been in television, and the majority of his films have been direct-to-video releases.  His 1970s and 1980s Aussie films were theatrically released.  He generally works in the drama, action and horror genres.  He has directed 42 films and television series including "Turkey Shoot", "StuntRock", "Dead End Drive-In", "The Man from Hong Kong", and "Leprechaun 3". Sightings: Heartland Ghost is a 2002 film originally aired on Showtime based on the TV series "Sightings" and inspired by true events.  The film was written by Phil Penningroth and directed by Brian Trenchard-Smith. The Paradise Virus is a 2003 thriller film directed by Brian Trenchard-Smith shot on Grand Turk Island.  The film sold widely and the producers later worked with Trenchard-Smith on "Long Lost Son" (2006). The 41st annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from February 15 to 26, 1991.  The festival opened with "Uranus" by Claude Berri.  The Golden Bear was awarded to Italian film "La casa del sorriso" directed by Marco Ferreri.  The retrospective dedicated to Cold War films was shown at the festival.
Answer: Brian Trenchard-Smith
Question: What occupation do Elio Petri the Italian and English-Australian Ralph Smart share?
Context: Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion (Italian: Indagine su un cittadino al di sopra di ogni sospetto ) is a 1970 Italian crime drama film directed by Elio Petri.  It is a dramatic, psychological, black-humored satire on corruption in high office, telling the story of a top police officer who kills his mistress, and then tests whether the police would charge him for this crime.  He begins manipulating the investigation by planting obvious clues while the other police officers ignore them, either intentionally or not. High Infidelity (Italian: Alta infedeltà ) is a 1964 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli, Elio Petri, Franco Rossi and Luciano Salce. The Assassin (Italian: "L'assassino" ) is a 1961 Italian crime film directed by Elio Petri.  It is the feature film debut of Petri.  It was entered into the 11th Berlin International Film Festival. We Still Kill the Old Way (Italian: A ciascuno il suo ) is a 1967 Italian crime film directed by Elio Petri.  It was entered into the 1967 Cannes Film Festival where it won the award for Best Screenplay.  It is based on the novel "To Each His Own" by Leonardo Sciascia. Property Is No Longer a Theft (Italian: La proprietà non è più un furto ) is a 1973 Italian comedy film directed by Elio Petri.  It was entered into the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival. Good News (Italian: "Buone notizie" ) is a 1979 Italian satirical comedy film written and directed by Elio Petri and starring Giancarlo Giannini.  It is the last film of Petri. Todo modo is a 1976 Italian drama film directed by Elio Petri.  It is based on a novel of the same name by Leonardo Sciascia. Elio Petri (29 January 1929 – 10 November 1982) was an Italian political filmmaker. Luigi Kuveiller (3 October 1927 - 10 January 2013) was an Italian cinematographer, best known for his collaboration with Elio Petri. Ralph Foster Smart {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (27 August 1908 – 12 February 2001) was a film and television producer, director, and writer, born in England to Australian parents.
Answer: filmmaker
Question: Which executive producer of the album Invincible was born on 7 October 1959 ?
Context: Simon Phillip Cowell ( ) (born 7 October 1959) is an English reality television judge and producer, entrepreneur, and philanthropist.  He is most recognised as a judge on the British TV talent competition series "Pop Idol", "The X Factor", and "Britain's Got Talent", and the American TV talent competition shows "American Idol", "The X Factor," and "America's Got Talent".  Cowell is the principal founder and chief executive of the British entertainment company Syco. Garry Thompson (born 7 October 1959) is an English former professional footballer and football manager, who played as a striker.  His younger brother, Keith Thompson, was also a professional footballer. Invincible is the second studio album released by English boy band Five.  The album was released in the United Kingdom by RCA Records on 8 November 1999, and was later released in the United States on 16 May 2000.  Four singles were released from "Invincible", including the UK chart-toppers "Keep on Movin'" and "We Will Rock You".  The album was executively produced by Simon Cowell and Richard "Biff" Stannard. Aykut Yiğit (7 October 1959 – 7 September 2002) was a Turkish professional football player who played as a striker, and a football manager until his death. Addie Muljadi Sumaatmadja (born 7 October 1959), better known as Addie MS, is an Indonesian conductor.  He currently directs the Twilite Orchestra, which he founded in 1991. Guido Grabow (born 7 October 1959 in Opladen) is a German rower.  Together with his brother Volker he was a top rower in the coxless four. Florian Homm (born 7 October 1959) is a German former businessman and investment banker.  Charged with investment fraud in the U.S., he disappeared in 2007.  He was arrested in Italy in 2013 and faced extradition to the United States.  He was subsequently released and currently resides in Germany. Martin Knosp (born 7 October 1959 in Renchen) is a German former wrestler who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics. Alexander Galbraith (15 February 1883–7 October 1959) was a New Zealand labourer, railway worker, trade unionist, communist and timber worker.  He was born on 15 February 1883. Vera Chuvashova (Russian: Вера Чувашова ; born 7 October 1959) is a Russian former middle-distance runner who competed in the 1500 metres.  She set personal bests of 1:58.12 minutes for the 800 metres and 4:05.73 minutes for the 1500 m.  She represented Russia at the 1993 World Championships in Athletics.
Answer: Simon Cowell
Question: Walter Brit was a follower of which scholastic philosopher?
Context: Walter of Mortagne (b. Mortagne, Flanders, c. 1100; d. Laon, 1174) was a Scholastic philosopher, and theologian. Peter Crockaert (c. 1465–1514), known as Peter of Brussels, was a Flemish scholastic philosopher.  Initially he was a pupil of John Mair and a follower of William of Ockham.  Later he joined the Dominican Order, and became a supporter of orthodox Thomism.  He taught at the University of Paris, and is known for a number of commentaries, on Aristotle and Peter of Spain as well as on Aquinas. Walter Burley (or Burleigh) (c. 1275–1344/5) was a medieval English scholastic philosopher and logician with at least 50 works attributed to him.  He received his Master of Arts degree in 1301, and was a fellow of Merton College Oxford until about 1310.  He then spent sixteen years in Paris, becoming a fellow of the Sorbonne by 1324, before spending 17 years as a clerical courtier in England and Avignon.  Burley disagreed with William of Ockham on a number of points concerning logic and natural philosophy.  He died in about 1344. John of Reading (Latin: "Johannes de Reading, Johannes Radingia, Ioannes Radingiensis" ; died 1346) was an English Franciscan theologian and scholastic philosopher.  He was an early opponent of William of Ockham, and a follower of Duns Scotus.  He wrote a commentary on the "Sentences" around 1320, at the University of Oxford.  He argued for the unity of science. Walter of Château-Thierry (died 1249) was a French theologian and scholastic philosopher.  He became bishop of Paris in the final year of his life. John Wycliffe ( ; also spelled "Wyclif", "Wycliff", "Wiclef", "Wicliffe", "Wickliffe"; 1320s – 31 December 1384) was an English scholastic philosopher, theologian, Biblical translator, reformer, and seminary professor at Oxford.  He was an influential dissident within the Roman Catholic priesthood during the 14th century. John of Mirecourt, also known as "Monachus Albus", was a Cistercian scholastic philosopher of the fourteenth century, from Mirecourt, Lorraine.  He was a follower of William of Ockham; he was censured by Pope Clement VI. Bartholomew of Bologna (died c. 1294) was an Italian Franciscan scholastic philosopher.  He was a follower of John Pecham. Robert Holcot, OP, (c.1290-1349) was an English Dominican scholastic philosopher, theologian and influential Biblical scholar.  He was born in Holcot, Northamptonshire.  A follower of William of Ockham, he was nicknamed the "Doctor firmus et indefatigabilis".  He made important contributions to semantics, the debate over God’s knowledge of future contingents, discussions of predestination, grace, and merit, and philosophical theology more generally. Walter Brit ( alternatively Brit, Brytte, or Brithus) (fl.  1390), was a fellow of Merton College, Oxford, and the reputed author of several works on astronomy and mathematics, as well as of a treatise on surgery.  He has also been described as a follower of John Wycliffe, and as author of a book, "De auferendis clero possessionibus".
Answer: John Wycliffe
Question: Microcachrys and Elaeagnus, are types of what?
Context: Elaeagnus , silverberry or oleaster, is a genus of about 50–70 species of flowering plants in the family Elaeagnaceae. Microcachrys tetragona (Creeping Pine or Creeping Strawberry Pine) is a species of dioecious conifer belonging to the podocarp family (Podocarpaceae).  It is the sole species of the genus Microcachrys.  The plant is endemic to western Tasmania, where it is a low shrub growing to 1 m tall at high altitudes.  Its leaves are scale-like, arranged (unusually for the Podocarpaceae) in opposite decussate pairs, superficially resembling those of the unrelated "Diselma archeri" (Cupressaceae).  It shares the common name Creeping pine with several other plants.  Females produce tiny, red, edible berries in summer.
Answer: plants
Question: Iain Edward Hume plays for a professional football club established in what year?
Context: Al Hamriyah Club is professional football club established in 1984.  The club is located in , Al Hamriyah, United Arab Emirates. The Balmain Rugby Football Club is an Australian rugby union football club, based in Balmain, Sydney, New South Wales.  The original club established in 1873 is one of the oldest rugby clubs in Australia.  Balmain was one of the founding members in 1874 of the Southern Rugby Union, later renamed the New South Wales Rugby Union, which was the first governing body for the sport in the Southern Hemisphere.  Billy Murdoch, who would later go on to captain the Australian cricket team, was Balmain's first captain, and he represented the club at the Southern Rugby Union's formation. The North Winnipeg Nomads Football Club is a Canadian football club established in 1969 and originally started as a single bantam age (15-year-olds) football team.  Eventually, the club grew to include teams from ages 7 to 21.  The Nomads has the second largest enrolment in Canadian amateur football. Maccabi Tiberias Football Club (Hebrew: מועדון כדורגל מכבי טבריה) was an Israeli football club based at Tiberias.  The club was founded in 1925, the first football club established in Tiberias. Dostluk Spor Kulübü is a multi-sport club established 1973 as a women's football club in Istanbul, Turkey.  It is known as the country's first ever women's football club.  The club also maintains the branches of basketball, swimming, tennis and volleyball to its activities.  The club's colors are orange and black.  "Dostluk" is the Turkish word for "Friendship". Kerala Blasters Football Club is an Indian professional football club based in Kochi, Kerala.  The Blasters compete in the Indian Super League, one of the top leagues of Indian football.  The club was established on 24 May 2014 and began their first professional season a few months later in October 2014.  The team name comes from one of their owners, former Indian cricketer Sachin Tendulkar, who was known as the "Master Blaster" during his playing days. East Fife Football Club is a semi-professional football club established in 1903 in Methil, Fife, Scotland.  They are members of the Scottish Professional Football League.  They compete in League One, the third tier of the Scottish football league system. Iain Edward Hume (born on 30 October in 1983) is a Canadian footballer who plays for Kerala Blasters in Indian Super League. Hull Football Club, commonly referred to as Hull or Hull F.C., is a professional rugby league football club established in 1865 and based in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England.  The club plays in the Super League competition and were known as Hull Sharks from 1996–99. The Southern Districts Football Club, nicknamed, Crocs, is an Australian rules football club established in 1981.  The club plays in the Northern Territory Football League at semi-professional level.
Answer: 2014
Question: Which United States Air Force base which is located in northwest Louisiana, USA is the home of the 340th Weapons Squadron?
Context: The United States Air Force's 328th Weapons Squadron is an USAF Weapons School training unit located at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada. The 340th Weapons Squadron is a United States Air Force unit assigned to the USAF Weapons School.  It is stationed at Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana.  The 340th is assigned to the 57th Wing, at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada.  The mission of the squadron is to provide Boeing B-52 Stratofortress instructional flying. The 6th Weapons Squadron is an active United States Air Force unit.  It is assigned to the USAF Weapons School, based at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada.  It was previously assigned to the Seventh Air Force, being inactivated at Yokota Airfield, Japan on 20 February 1947. The 715th Weapons Squadron (715 WPS) is an inactive United States Air Force unit.  It was last assigned to the USAF Weapons School at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri.  It was inactivated 9 September 2005 The 509th Weapons Squadron is a United States Air Force unit.  It is assigned to the USAF Weapons School, stationed at Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington. The 325th Weapons Squadron is a United States Air Force unit assigned to the USAF Weapons School, stationed at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri. The 77th Weapons Squadron is a United States Air Force unit assigned to the USAF Weapons School, stationed at Dyess Air Force Base, Texas.  The 77th is a Geographically Separated Unit of the 57th Wing, stationed at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada.  The mission of the squadron is to provide B-1 Lancer instructional flying. The United States Air Force's 66th Weapons Squadron is a United States Air Force Weapons School Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II instructional flying unit, at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada. Barksdale Air Force Base (AFB) (IATA: BAD, ICAO: KBAD, FAA LID: BAD) is a United States Air Force base which is located in northwest Louisiana, USA, in Bossier Parish, and is contiguous to Bossier City, Louisiana along the base's western and northwestern edge.  Barksdale Air Force Base occupies over 22,000 acres of land east of Bossier City and along the southern edge of Interstate Highway 20. The 29th Weapons Squadron is a United States Air Force unit, stationed at Little Rock Air Force Base, Arkansas.  It is assigned to the USAF Weapons School at Nellis Air Force Base.  The mission of the squadron is to provide advanced Lockheed C-130J Hercules instructional flying.
Answer: Barksdale Air Force Base
Question: What occupation did William Friedkin and Wang Quan'an share?
Context: Weaving Girl is a 2009 Chinese film directed by Wang Quan'an.  Wang's fourth feature film, "Weaving Girl" stars Wang's frequent collaborator and former partner, actress Yu Nan. William Friedkin (born August 29, 1935) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter best known for directing "The French Connection" in 1971 and "The Exorcist" in 1973; for the former, he won the Academy Award for Best Director.  Some of his other films include "Sorcerer", "Cruising", "To Live and Die in L.A.", "Jade", "Rules of Engagement", "The Hunted", "Bug", and "Killer Joe". Jia Zhangke (born 24 May 1970) is a Chinese film director and screenwriter.  He is generally regarded as a leading figure of the "Sixth Generation" movement of Chinese cinema, a group that also includes such figures as Wang Xiaoshuai, Lou Ye, Wang Quan'an and Zhang Yuan. Jingzhe is a 2004 Chinese film directed by Wang Quan'an.  The film is Wang's second feature and sees him reuniting with actress Yu Nan.  "Jingzhe" is also known by its original international title, The Story of Ermei. White Deer Plain () is a 2011 Chinese drama film directed by Wang Quan'an and based on the novel of the same name by Chen Zhongshi.  The film competed in competition for the Golden Bear at the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival, where Lutz Reitemeier won the Silver Bear for Outstanding Artistic Achievement for his photography. To Live and Die in L.A. is a 1985 American action thriller film directed by William Friedkin and based on the novel by former U.S. Secret Service agent Gerald Petievich, who co-wrote the screenplay with Friedkin.  The film features William Petersen, Willem Dafoe and John Pankow among others.  Wang Chung composed and performed the original music soundtrack.  The film tells the story of the lengths to which two Secret Service agents go to arrest a counterfeiter. Lunar Eclipse is a 1999 Chinese film and the directorial debut from Sixth Generation director Wang Quan'an.  It is also the feature film debut of Wang's most frequent collaborator/muse Yu Nan.  Unlike his next two films, which focus on rural communities, "Lunar Eclipse" is an urban drama following the wife of a newlywed couple (Yu Nan) who becomes mesmerized by an amateur photographer (Wu Chao) who claims to have once been in love with a woman who looked just like her.  The film was produced by the Beijing Film Studio. Wang Quan'an () (b. 1965) is a Sixth Generation Chinese film director.  Wang was born in Yan'an, China.  He graduated from the Beijing Film Academy in 1991.  He had a ten-year relationship with actress and muse Yu Nan, which ended in 2009. Apart Together () is a 2010 Chinese drama film directed by Wang Quan'an.  It was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival and won the Best Screenplay award. Tuya's Marriage is a 2006 Chinese film directed by Wang Quan'an.
Answer: film director