Question: Which fictional character devised by Lewis Carroll did  Alice recited 
Context: Alice Through the Needle's Eye: A Third Adventure for Lewis Carroll's Alice is a 1984 novel by Gilbert Adair that pays tribute to the work of Lewis Carroll through a further adventure of the eponymous fictional heroine, told in Carroll's surrealistic style. The White King is a fictional character who appears in Lewis Carroll's fantasy story "Through the Looking-Glass".  Aside from Alice herself, he is one of the earliest chesspieces that are introduced into the story.  Although he does not interact with Alice as much as the White Queen does, because Alice becomes a pawn on his side of the Chess-game, he is, on some levels, the most important character within the story at least as far as the game is concerned.  He is not to be confused with the King of Hearts from "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland". Martin Gardner (October 21, 1914May 22, 2010) was an American popular mathematics and popular science writer, with interests also encompassing scientific skepticism, micromagic, philosophy, religion, and literature—especially the writings of Lewis Carroll, L. Frank Baum, and G. K. Chesterton.  He was considered a leading authority on Lewis Carroll. " The Annotated Alice", which incorporated the text of Carroll's two Alice books, was his most successful work and sold over a million copies.  He had a lifelong interest in magic and illusion and was regarded as one of the most important magicians of the twentieth century.  He was considered the dean of American puzzlers.  He was a prolific and versatile author, publishing more than 100 books. All Saints' Church is in the village of Daresbury, Cheshire, England.  It is known for its association with Lewis Carroll who is commemorated in its stained glass windows depicting characters from "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland".  It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.  The church is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Great Budworth.  The author Lewis Carroll was born in All Saints' Vicarage in 1832 when his father, Charles Dodgson, was perpetual curate at the church.  This was commemorated in March 2012 when the Lewis Carroll Centre, attached to the church, was opened. Alice in Wonderland (French: Alice au pays des merveilles ) is a 1949 French film based on Lewis Carroll's fantasy novel "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland".  Directed by Dallas Bower, the film stars Carol Marsh as Alice, Stephen Murray as Lewis Carroll, and Raymond Bussières as The Tailor.  Most of the Wonderland characters are portrayed by stop-motion animated puppets created by Lou Bunin. The Mock Turtle is a fictional character devised by Lewis Carroll from his popular book "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland".  Its name is taken from a dish that was popular in the Victorian period, mock turtle soup. "You Are Old, Father William" is a poem by Lewis Carroll that appears in his book "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" (1865).  It is recited by Alice in Chapter 5, "" (Chapter 3 in the original manuscript, "Alice's Adventures Under Ground").  Alice informs the Caterpillar that she has previously tried to repeat "" and has had it all come wrong as "How Doth the Little Crocodile".  The Caterpillar asks her to repeat ""You Are Old, Father William"", and she recites. The Gryphon is a fictional character devised by Lewis Carroll in the popular book "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland".  True to the conventional view of a griffin, he has the head, talons, and wings of an eagle and the body of a lion. The Hatter is a fictional character in Lewis Carroll's "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" and its sequel "Through the Looking-Glass".  He is often referred to as the Mad Hatter, though this term was never used by Carroll.  The phrase "mad as a hatter" pre-dates Carroll's works.  The Hatter and the March Hare are referred to as "both "mad"" by the Cheshire Cat, in "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" in the seventh chapter titled "A Mad Tea-Party". "'Tis the Voice of the Lobster" is a poem by Lewis Carroll that appears in of "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland".  As recited by Alice to the Mock Turtle* and the Gryphon, the first stanza describes a vain and stylish lobster who pretends not to fear sharks, but is in fact terrified by them.  In the second stanza, an owl naively attempts to share a meat pie with a greedy panther.  "Carroll wrote the second stanza of the nonsense poem in 1886 for the first theatrical adaptation of Alice."  Although the poem's final line is left incomplete, the owl's unhappy fate is evident to the reader.
Answer: The Mock Turtle