Question: Which English criminal did Derek Ridgers photograph?
Context: Derek Ridgers (born 20 October 1950), is an English photographer with a career spanning over thirty years.  He is best known for his photography of music, film and club/street culture – photographing people such as James Brown, The Spice Girls, Clint Eastwood and Johnny Depp – as well as politicians (Tony Blair), gangsters (Freddie Foreman), artists (Julian Schnabel), writers (Martin Amis), fashion designers (John Galliano) and sports people (Tiger Woods). Corporate manslaughter is a criminal offence in English law, being an act of homicide committed by a company or organisation.  In general, in English criminal law, a juristic person is in the same position as a natural person, and may be convicted for committing many offences.  The Court of Appeal confirmed in one of the cases following the "Herald of Free Enterprise" disaster that a company can, in principle, commit manslaughter, although all defendants in that case were acquitted. Sir John Cyril Smith, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (15 January 1922 – 14 February 2003) was an authority on English criminal law and the philosophy of criminal liability.  Together with Brian Hogan he was the author of "Smith & Hogan's Criminal Law", a leading undergraduate text on English criminal law.  The book is now in its fourteenth edition (2015) and has been used as persuasive authority in English Criminal courts and elsewhere in the common law world.  In 1998, Lord Bingham praised Smith; "whom most would gladly hail as the outstanding criminal lawyer of our time."  Smith and Hogan's Criminal Law is now edited by Professor David Ormerod QC. The Criminal Law Act 1827 (7 & 8 Geo IV c. 28) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, applicable only to England and Wales.  It abolished many obsolete procedural devices in English criminal law, particularly the benefit of clergy.  It was repealed by the Criminal Law Act 1967. 78-87 London Youth is a 2012 photography book by British photographer Derek Ridgers. Freddie Foreman (born 5 March 1932 in Battersea, London) is a convicted English criminal involved in the disposal of the body of Jack "the Hat" McVitie (killed by Reggie Kray) and for which he was sentenced to ten years in prison.  He was nicknamed "Brown Bread Fred". R v. Fellows; R v. Arnold [1997] 1 Cr App R 244; [1997] 2 All E.R. 548, is a prominent English case on the statutory interpretation of section 1 of the Protection of Children Act 1978, and the Obscene Publications Act 1959, the definitions have since been amended by the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994.  The Court of Appeal held that data on a computer that represents the original photograph is a copy of a photograph under the 1978 Act, therefore, downloading an indecent photograph from the internet constitutes making a copy or reproduction of an indecent photograph. Blackstone's Criminal Practice is a book about English criminal law.  The First Edition was published by Blackstone Press in 1991.  The Twenty-seventh Edition was published by Oxford University Press in 2016.  In 2016, the Judicial Executive Board selected "Blackstone's Criminal Practice" 2017 as the principal practitioner text for all criminal courts in England and Wales. Vincent Michael Palmer (1966, Birmingham – 2004, Milton Keynes) was a notorious English criminal, whose criminal activities during the 1990's saw him labelled the most wanted criminal in the English Midlands.  60 foot high mugshots of Palmer were displayed outside West Midlands Police headquarters in Birmingham. The omissions of individuals are generally not criminalised in English criminal law, subject to situations of special duty, contractual duty, and the creation of dangerous situations.  Whilst other jurisdictions have adopted general statutory duties to rescue, it is not recognised in English law that an individual has any duty to assist strangers in situations of peril.  Proponents of the current legal position regard it as wrong for the criminal law to punish individuals for committing no physical act, which it is argued would be an infringement on human autonomy.  Academics arguing for reform argue that a social responsibility to assist others should exist, particularly where there would be no danger to the rescuer.
Answer: Freddie Foreman