aodoaod/hotpot_qa huggingface dataset:
Question: Holger-Madsen and Lucile Hadžihalilović, are a writer and director?
Context: Lucile (Lucy) Quarry Mann (1897 – November 27, 1986) was an American zoologist, writer and editor.  She was the wife of William M. Mann, the Director of the National Zoo in Washington D.C..  She worked with her husband, traveling around the world, raising baby animals at home, and writing to promote the zoo. Innocence is a 2004 French mystery drama film written and directed by Lucile Hadžihalilović, inspired by the novella "Mine-Haha, or On the Bodily Education of Young Girls" by Frank Wedekind, and starring Marion Cotillard.  The film follows a year in the life of the girls in the third dormitory at a secluded boarding school, where new students arrive in coffins. Lucile Emina Hadžihalilović (born 7 May 1961) is a French writer and director.  Her most notable works include the 1996 short film "La Bouche de Jean-Pierre" and the 2004 feature-length film "Innocence", for which she became the first woman to win the Stockholm International Film Festival annual Bronze Horse top award for best film. La Bouche de Jean-Pierre is a 1996 French drama film directed by Lucile Hadžihalilović.  It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1996 Cannes Film Festival. Holger-Madsen (11 April 1878 – 30 November 1943) was a Danish film director, actor and screenwriter.  He directed 46 films between 1912 and 1936.  He also appeared in 22 films between 1908 and 1935. Alex Timbers (born August 7, 1978) is an American two-time Tony-nominated writer and director and the recipient of Golden Globe, Drama Desk, Outer Critics Circle, and London Evening Standard Awards, as well as two OBIE and Lucile Lortel Awards. Evolution is a 2015 French horror-thriller film directed by Lucile Hadžihalilović.  It was shown in the Vanguard section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.
Answer: yes
Question: Do Murphy Jensen and Pablo Cuevas play the same sport?
Context: Pablo Cuevas was the defending champion, but lost in the first round to Arthur De Greef. Martín Cuevas and Pablo Cuevas were the defending champions and successfully defended their title, defeating Nicolás Jarry and Gonzalo Lama in the final, 6–2, 6–4. Pablo Gabriel Cuevas Urroz (] ; born January 1, 1986) is an Argentine-born Uruguayan professional tennis player.  Cuevas won the 2008 French Open men's doubles title with Luis Horna. Martín Cuevas Urroz (born January 14, 1992, in Salto, Uruguay) is a Uruguayan professional tennis player.  Martín Cuevas is the brother of the Uruguayan player Pablo Cuevas.  They have played together in the ATP Challenger Tour three times, with a final in the Copa Petrobras in Montevideo 2009 and semifinal in Szczecin challenger 2010 as best results.  Martín made his debut in Davis Cup against Dominican Republic, losing to Johnson Garcia.  His second appearance came against Brazil, losing to Thomaz Bellucci and Marcelo Melo.  Brazil won this tie 5-0.  Cuevas won his second ITF Future doubles title in Peru F1 2010.  The following week he won his third doubles title, winning Peru F2.  In February 2011, together with fellow countryman Marcel Felder, Cuevas won Panama F1, his fourth ITF Future doubles title. Pablo Cuevas was the two-time defending champion and successfully defended his title, defeating Albert Ramos Viñolas in the final, 6–7, 6–4, 6–4. Pablo Cuevas and David Marrero were the defending champions, but Marrero chose not to participate this year.  Cuevas played alongside Marcel Granollers, but lost in the quarterfinals to Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock. <br> Pablo Cuevas and Horacio Zeballos were the defending champions.  Cuevas chose to compete in Madrid and Zeballos chose not to compete this year. Nicolas Mahut and Édouard Roger-Vasselin won in the final 5–7, 6–3, [10–7], against Karol Beck and Leoš Friedl. Juan Sebastián Cabal and Robert Farah were the defending champions, but lost in the final to Pablo Carreño Busta and Pablo Cuevas, 4–6, 7–5, [8–10]. Murphy Jensen (born October 30, 1968) is an American former professional tennis player from Ludington, Michigan, and currently the coach of the Washington Kastles of World TeamTennis.  His elder brother is former professional tennis player Luke Jensen.  Jensen has a son William (born 1999) with actress Robin Givens, whom he dated periodically during the late 1990s. Pablo Cuevas was the defending champion and successfully defended his title, defeating Pablo Carreño Busta in the final, 7–6, 6–3.
Answer: yes
Question: Brian Henson and Pedro Costa have both worked what occupation?
Context: Change Nothing (French: "Ne change rien" ) is a 2009 documentary directed by Portuguese filmmaker Pedro Costa.  The documentary focuses on the French singer Jeanne Balibar in rehearsal and concert as seen through Costa's characteristically long, stark takes. Ossos (English: "Bones") is a 1997 Portuguese film directed by Pedro Costa. Down to Earth (Portuguese: "Casa de Lava" ) is a 1995 Portuguese drama film directed by Pedro Costa.  The film is set in Cape Verde Islands, a former Portuguese colony. ¡Atraco!  is a 2012 Spanish-Argentine film directed by , filmed in Spain.  The script was written by the director with Pedro Costa.  The film stars Guillermo Francella, Nicolás Cabré, and Amaia Salamanca. Brian Henson (born November 3, 1963, in New York City) is an American puppeteer, director, producer, technician, and the chairman of The Jim Henson Company.  He is the son of puppeteers Jim and Jane Henson. Pedro Costa (born 30 December 1958) is a Portuguese film director. José Pedro Costa Amorim Cerqueira (born 8 July 1992) simply known as Zé Pedro, is a Portuguese professional footballer playing for Académico de Viseu as a forward. Jack and the Beanstalk: The Real Story is a 2001 American television miniseries.  It was directed by Brian Henson and was a co-production of Hallmark Entertainment and Jim Henson Television.  It is politically correct version of the classic English fairy tale "Jack and the Beanstalk".  The story was considerably reworked to reflect what Henson believed to be a more ethical, humanist view.  The cast includes Matthew Modine (as the modern-day descendent of Jack), Mia Sara (as a mysterious woman attempting to bring him to justice for the murder of a giant), Jon Voight (as the descendant's greedy manager intending to inherit the company), and Vanessa Redgrave (an elderly relative of the descendant).  Richard Attenborough, Daryl Hannah, and a young James Corden play giants. In Vanda's Room (Portuguese: No Quarto da Vanda, 2000) is a docufiction (a subgenre of cinéma vérité) film by Portuguese director Pedro Costa. Colossal Youth (Portuguese: Juventude em Marcha , literally "Youth on the March") is a 2006 docufiction feature film directed by Portuguese director Pedro Costa.  The film was shot on DV in long, static takes and mixes documentary and fiction storytelling.  The third feature by Costa set in Lisbon's Fontainhas neighborhood (after "In Vanda's Room" and "Bones"), "Colossal Youth" is a meditation on the aftermath of the Carnation Revolution and its consequences for Portugal's poverty-stricken Cape Verdean immigrants.  It was part of the Official Competition at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival.
Answer: director
Question: Marguerite Duras and Leni Riefenstahl, is French?
Context: The Wonderful, Horrible Life of Leni Riefenstahl (German: "Die Macht der Bilder: Leni Riefenstahl" ) is a 1993 German documentary film about the life of German film director Leni Riefenstahl, directed by Ray Müller. Helene Bertha Amalie "Leni" Riefenstahl (] ; 22 August 1902 – 8 September 2003) was a German film director, producer, screenwriter, editor, photographer, actress and dancer. Moderato Cantabile is a novel by Marguerite Duras.  It was very popular, selling half a million copies, and was the initial source of Duras's fame. India Song is a 1975 French drama film directed by Marguerite Duras.  "India Song" stars Delphine Seyrig, Michael Lonsdale, Mathieu Carrière, Claude Mann, Vernon Dobtcheff and Didier Flamand.  The film centres on Anne-Marie (Seyrig), the promiscuous wife of the French ambassador in India, and was based on an unproduced play written by Duras (which itself was based on her published novel "Le Vice-Consul").  Although set in India, the film was shot mostly on location in a mansion in Paris. Leni Riefenstahl's Memoiren is the 1987 autobiography of German film director, Leni Riefenstahl.  The book received a 1993 American release and coincided with the release of the acclaimed documentary; "The Wonderful, Horrible Life of Leni Riefenstahl" as well as Riefenstahl's ninetieth birthday.  It was featured on the 1993 "New York Times" list of notable books of the year. Duras: Duchamp is an album of contemporary classical music by American composer and saxophonist/multi-instrumentalist John Zorn consisting two tribute compositions for Marguerite Duras and Marcel Duchamp. Marguerite Donnadieu, known as Marguerite Duras (] ; 4 April 1914 – 3 March 1996), was a French novelist, playwright, scriptwriter, essayist, and experimental filmmaker.  Her 1959 film "Hiroshima mon amour", earned her a nomination for Best Original Screenplay at the Academy Awards. Leni Riefenstahl: Her Dream of Africa ("Leni Riefenstahl: Ihr Traum von Afrika") is a 2000 documentary-film by Ray Müller.  The film follows Leni Riefenstahl's return to Sudan to visit the Nuba tribe whom she published photographs of in best-sellers such as "The Last of the Nuba" and "The People of Kau".  It is the second collaboration between Riefenstahl and Müller.  She was the subject of his acclaimed 1993 documentary "The Wonderful, Horrible Life of Leni Riefenstahl", which followed her life and reflected on her Nuba activities. La Musica is a 1967 French drama film directed by Marguerite Duras and Paul Séban after Duras' play of the same name () first performed 8 October 1965 at the Studio des Champs-Elysées. Des journées entières dans les arbres (in English, Entire Days in the Trees) is a 1976 French film directed by Marguerite Duras, based on her novel.  Prior to directing a film version of the novel, Duras had already modified it into a stageplay that had enjoyed a theatrical run.
Answer: no
Question: "Enough" is the third single by a Finnish vocalist born in what year?
Context: "Not Strong Enough" is a song by Finnish rock band Apocalyptica.  The song is the third single from their seventh studio album "7th Symphony".  The song features Brent Smith of Shinedown on lead vocals.  It was first released on iTunes on November 1, 2010, but not in the US, where another version of the song, featuring Doug Robb of Hoobastank on vocals, was released on January 18, 2011.  The song was re-recorded with Robb after the band failed to secure the rights to release the song in the US with Smith's vocals from Shinedown's label, Atlantic Records. Juha Kylmänen (born 1981) is a Finnish vocalist of gothic metal bands For My Pain... and "Reflexion". "Enough" is the third and final single by Finnish vocalist Tarja Turunen from her debut album "My Winter Storm", composed by Tarja and Michelle Leonard. Ville Laihiala (born 13 June 1973) is a Finnish vocalist.  He was the vocalist and guitarist of the Finnish Gothic metal group, Poisonblack.  He was also the frontman for Sentenced from 1996 (when he replaced their former bassist and vocalist, Taneli Jarva) until the group ended their career in 2005. "I Walk Alone" is the first single from the album "My Winter Storm" by Finnish vocalist Tarja.  The single was released on October 26, 2007 through Universal Music label. Kimmo Blom (born January 31, 1970, Orimattila, Finland) is a Finnish vocalist and stage artist, known for his work in several rock and metal bands such as Urban Tale, Boys of the Band and Heartplay. Yvette Tollar is a Canadian jazz vocalist born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.  She has released two full-length CDs, "Cactus Flowers" (2001) and "Ima" (2008).  "Ima" was a nominee for Vocal Jazz Album of the Year at the 2009 Juno Awards. "Sorry's Not Good Enough"/"Friday Night" is the third single taken from British pop band McFly's third studio album, "Motion in the Ocean".  The single was released on 18 December 2006, entering the UK Singles Chart at No. 3 on 24 December 2006.  "Friday Night" is the main theme for the film "Night at the Museum", appearing on both the soundtrack and in the movie itself.  Videos for both tracks were recorded, with the video for "Sorry's Not Good Enough" appearing on the DVD single, and the video for "Friday Night" appearing on the DVD release of "Night at the Museum". Tarja Soile Susanna Turunen-Cabuli (born 17 August 1977), known professionally as Tarja Turunen or simply Tarja, is a Finnish singer-songwriter.  She is a full lyric soprano and has a vocal range of three octaves. Mika Tauriainen (born 5 January 1975 Sweden) is a Finnish vocalist.  He is currently a member of gothic metal band Entwine, Frostlit and ex-vocalist of atmospheric rock band ShamRain.
Answer: 1977
Question: What actor born in 1973 starred in a 2003 South Korean film directed by Bong Man-dae?
Context: Shim Sung-bo (born 1972) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.  Shim became notable when he co-wrote "Memories of Murder" with director Bong Joon-ho in 2003.  Besides winning numerous awards and being widely considered as one of the greatest Korean films of all time, "Memories of Murder" was praised for its twisting genre conventions that made it a big hit in Korea (with over 5.1 million admissions, making it the most watched film during the year 2003 in South Korea) as well as a successful piece of social cinema that engaged with Korea's troubled history. Cinderella () is a 2006 South Korean horror film.  It was directed by Bong Man-dae and starred Do Ji-won and Shin Se-kyung. Memories of Murder () is a 2003 South Korean crime-drama film co-written and directed by Bong Joon-ho.  It is based on the true story of Korea's first serial murders in history, which took place between 1986 and 1991 in Hwaseong, Gyeonggi Province.  Song Kang-ho and Kim Sang-kyung star as Detective Park and Detective Seo, respectively, two of the detectives trying to solve the crimes. Bong Joon Ho (, ] ; born September 14, 1969) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.  His films include South Korean hits "Memories of Murder" (2003), based on a true-life serial murder case, monster movie "The Host" (2006), and his first English-language film, science fiction adventure "Snowpiercer" (2013).  His latest film is "Okja" (2017), a South Korean-American film, which competed for the "Palme d'Or" in the main competition section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival.  "Okja" was subsequently released by Netflix on June 28, 2017. The Sweet Sex and Love is a 2003 South Korean film.  It was directed by Bong Man-dae and starred Kim Seo-hyung and Kim Sung-soo.  The entire score was based on a digitally remastered recording of the works of Bedřich Smetana. Reversal of Fortune is a 2003 South Korean film directed by Park Yong-woon, and starring Kim Seung-woo and Ha Ji-won.  The film features several songs from Ha Ji-won's debut album, "Homerun". Kim Sung-soo (born May 23, 1973) is a South Korean actor and television host.  After beginning his career as a fashion model, Kim made his acting debut in the tokusatsu series "Vectorman" and the erotic film "The Sweet Sex and Love".  He has since appeared in the movies "The Red Shoes" and "", and several television series, including "Full House", "My Precious You", "More Charming by the Day" and "My Lover, Madame Butterfly".  In 2009 he made his stage debut in the play "Mom, Do You Want to Go on a Trip?" A Good Lawyer's Wife () is a 2003 South Korean film written and directed by Im Sang-soo.  The film is about the various affairs of members of a dysfunctional South Korean family. The Last Supper (; aka Come Tomorrow) is a 2003 South Korean film directed by Son Yeong-guk. A Little Monk () is a 2003 South Korean film helmed by first-time director Joo Kyung-jung.  It was chosen as one of the "10 Best Korean Films" in 2003 by the Korean Association of Film Critics Awards.
Answer: Kim Sung-soo
Question: Which is more widespread, Cimicifuga or Andropogon?
Context: Andropogon glomeratus is a species of grass known by the common names bushy bluestem and bushy beardgrass.  This grass reaches heights approaching two meters (6 feet) and has large, fluffy cream-colored inflorescences. Each dense, tufted inflorescence has several pairs of hairy spikelets.  The leaves may reach over a meter in length.  This bunchgrass is native to the Americas, where it is widespread.  It has also naturalized in other areas. Andropogon (common names: beard grass, bluestem grass, broomsedge) is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, native to much of Asia, Africa, and the Americas as well as southern Europe and various oceanic islands. Cimicifuga (bugbane or cohosh) was a genus of between 12-18 species of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
Answer: Andropogon
Question: Who opened Dorin Park Special School and former football player?
Context: Jesse Allen White (born 19 April 1986) is an American professional wrestler and former football player.  During his time in WWE's developmental territories, he wrestled as Jake Carter.  He is a second generation professional wrestler; his father, Leon White, competed in professional wrestling as Big Van Vader.  He is also a former college football player, having played college football for the University of Oklahoma before retiring due to injuries. Dorin Park Special School is a school for children with a statement for complex special needs.  Aged between 2 and 19 years of age, based in Upton by Chester, Cheshire.  The school was opened in 1977.  In September 2008, building work culminated on a new Community Resource Centre, which was later officially opened in 2010 by Everton FC captain Phil Neville.  In 2014 the EYFS department was completely refurbished to enable the school to host two EYFS groups. High Park Forest School is a former special school in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.  It was a school founded to provide a boost to children who were tubercular or had other physical detriments.  Today, it is an outdoor environmental education facility run by a local non-profit organization called the High Park Nature Centre.  It is located in High Park west of downtown, on Colborne Lodge Road. Philip John Neville (born 21 January 1977) is an English football former football player and current television pundit for Sky Sports, who is the co-owner of Salford City. Răzvan Lucescu (] ; born 17 February 1969) is a Romanian professional football head coach and former football player.  He is the current manager of the Greek club PAOK FC.  He is the son of former football player and current manager Mircea Lucescu. Luciano Castellini (born 12 December 1945) is an Italian former football manager and former football player who played as a goalkeeper. Panicos Orphanides (born 27 July 1961) is a Cypriot former football manager and former football player. Patrizio Sala (born 16 June 1955) is an Italian former football manager and former football player who played as a midfielder. Yordan Bozdanski (Bulgarian: Йордан Боздански ) (born 7 October 1964) is a Bulgarian former football player and former football manager of Pirin Blagoevgrad. Dorin Adrian Mihuț (born 26 June 1982 in Salonta, Bihor, Romania) is a Romanian former football player.  He played as a right back.
Answer: Phil Neville
Question: Michael Gordon and Vincenzo Natali, have which mutual nationality?
Context: Haunter is a 2013 Canadian supernatural horror film directed by Vincenzo Natali, written by Brian King, and starring Abigail Breslin.  The film premiered at the 2013 South by Southwest Film Festival, and was picked up for U.S. distribution there by IFC Midnight. Nothing is a 2003 Canadian philosophical comedy-drama film directed by Vincenzo Natali.  It stars David Hewlett and Andrew Miller. Getting Gilliam is a 2005 documentary film directed by Vincenzo Natali about the making of Terry Gilliam's film "Tideland". Cube is a 1997 Canadian science-fiction horror film directed and co-written by Vincenzo Natali.  The film was a product of the Canadian Film Centre's First Feature Project.  The film follows a group of people led by Quentin as they cross industrialized cube-shaped rooms, with some rigged with various traps designed to kill. Michael Gordon (born Irving Kunin Gordon; September 6, 1909 – April 29, 1993) was an American stage actor and stage and film director. Cypher (also known as Brainstorm), is a 2002 science fiction thriller film starring Jeremy Northam and Lucy Liu.  It was written by Brian King and directed by Vincenzo Natali.  Jeremy Northam plays an accountant whose hope for a career in corporate espionage takes an unexpected turn.  The film was shown in limited release in theaters in the US and Australia, and released on DVD on August 2, 2005.  The film received mixed reviews, and Northam received the Best Actor award at the Sitges Film Festival. Vincenzo Natali (born January 6, 1969) is an American-Canadian film director and screenwriter, best known for writing and directing science fiction films such as "Cube", "Cypher", "Nothing", and "Splice". Cube is a Canadian psychological thriller horror film series.  The three films were directed by Vincenzo Natali, Andrzej Sekuła, and Ernie Barbarash respectively. Splice is a 2009 Canadian-French science fiction horror film directed by Vincenzo Natali and starring Adrien Brody, Sarah Polley, and Delphine Chanéac.  The story concerns experiments in genetic engineering being done by a young scientific couple, who attempt to introduce human DNA into their work of splicing animal genes.  Guillermo del Toro, Don Murphy, and Joel Silver executive produced. Pascal Trottier is a Canadian filmmaker and screenwriter.  He graduated from the Canadian Film Centre in 2005.  His credits include "The Colony", starring Laurence Fishburne and Bill Paxton, and the horror feature "Hellions", directed by Bruce McDonald and starring Chloe Rose and Robert Patrick, which had its world premiere at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival.  In 2013, he wrote for the horror TV series "Darknet", produced by Steve Hoban and Vincenzo Natali, and penned a segment of the horror anthology feature film "A Christmas Horror Story", which won the Writer's Guild of Canada award for Best Feature Screenplay in 2016.
Answer: American
Question:  Elizabeth Forsythe Hailey, a journalist, and Paula Fox, an author, are of what nationality?
Context: Elsie Fox (born Elsie de Sola; November 27, 1902 – November 5, 1993) was an American minor screenwriter in the 1930s.  She was the biological mother of novelist Paula Fox and great-grandmother of singer-songwriter and actress Courtney Love. Diana Elizabeth Forsythe (1947-1997) was a leading researcher in anthropology and a key figure in the field of science and technology studies.  She is recognized for her significant anthropological studies of artificial intelligence and informatics, as well as for her studies on the roles of gender and power in computer engineering. Desperate Characters is a 1970 novel by Paula Fox. Monkey Island is a 1991 novel by Paula Fox. The Widow’s Children is a novel by American writer Paula Fox, first published in 1976.  The book evoked bewilderment as well as praise when first published.  Reissued once in 1986, it went out of print in 1990.  A paperback was issued by publisher W. W. Norton in 1999.  It is considered by many to be Fox's masterpiece. Elizabeth Forsythe Hailey (born August 31, 1938 in Dallas, Texas) is an American journalist and playwright. Marked by Fire (first published January 1, 1982) is a novel by Joyce Carol Thomas.  Thomas and Paula Fox ("A Place Apart") shared the 1983 National Book Award for Children's Books in category Fiction, Paperback. Desperate Characters is a 1971 American drama film produced, written, and directed by Frank D. Gilroy, who based his screenplay on the 1970 novel of the same name by Paula Fox. The Slave Dancer is a children's book written by Paula Fox and published in 1973.  It tells the story of a boy called Jessie Bollier who witnessed first-hand the savagery of the African slave trade.  The book not only includes a historical account, but it also touches upon the emotional conflicts felt by those involved in transporting the slaves from Africa to other parts of the world.  The book received the Newbery Medal in 1974. Paula Fox (April 22, 1923 – March 1, 2017) was an American author of novels for adults and children and of two memoirs.  For her contributions as a children's writer she won the biennial, international Hans Christian Andersen Award in 1978, the highest international recognition for a creator of children's books.  She also won several awards for particular children's books including the 1974 Newbery Medal for her novel "The Slave Dancer"; a 1983 National Book Award in category Children's Fiction (paperback) for "A Place Apart"; and the 2008 Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis for "A Portrait of Ivan" (1969) in its German-language edition "Ein Bild von Ivan".
Answer: American
Question: Which writer used more names to write, Annie Proulx or René Crevel?
Context: René Crevel (] ; 10 August 1900 – 18 June 1935) was a French writer involved with the surrealist movement. Barkskins is a 2016 novel by American writer Annie Proulx.  It tells the story of two immigrants to New France, René Sel and Charles Duquet, and of their descendants.  It spans over 300 years and witnesses the deforestation of the New World from the arrival of Europeans into the contemporary era of global warming. The Best American Short Stories 1997, a volume in "The Best American Short Stories" series, was edited by Katrina Kennison and by guest editor E. Annie Proulx.  This was the first and only year that the stories were formally grouped by category, rather than alphabetically. Zhu Xiao Di (, born 1958) is a Chinese-American writer.  He authored a novel, "Tales of Judge Dee", and a biographical work, "Thirty Years in a Red House: A Memoir of Childhood and Youth in Communist China", and contributed to "Father: Famous Writers Celebrate the Bond Between Father and Child", an anthology including contributions by Annie Proulx, John Updike, Dean Koontz, and Calvin Trillin.  His latest work is in Chinese, a collection of over 60 essays, "Leisure Thoughts on Idle Books" (闲书闲话). Bad Dirt: Wyoming Stories 2 is a collection of short stories by Annie Proulx published in 2004.  It was not as well received by critics in comparison with Proulx's 1999 "". Edna Ann Proulx ( ; born August 22, 1935) is an American novelist, short story writer, and journalist.  She has written most frequently as Annie Proulx but has also used the names E. Annie Proulx and E.A. Proulx. The Shipping News is a novel by American author E. Annie Proulx, published by Charles Scribner's Sons in 1993.  It won both the Pulitzer Prize and the U.S. National Book Award, as well as other awards.  It was adapted as a film of the same name, released in 2001. "Brokeback Mountain" is a short story by American author Annie Proulx.  It was originally published in "The New Yorker" on October 13, 1997.  "The New Yorker" won the National Magazine Award for Fiction for its publication of "Brokeback Mountain" in 1998.  Proulx won an O. Henry Award prize (third place) for her story in 1998. Accordion Crimes is a 1996 novel by American writer E. Annie Proulx.  It followed her Pulitzer Prize-winning 1993 work "The Shipping News" and was shortlisted for the 1997 Orange Broadband Prize for Fiction. Diana Lynn Ossana is an American writer who has collaborated on writing screenplays, teleplays, and novels with author Larry McMurtry since they first worked together in 1992, on the semi-fictionalized biography "Pretty Boy Floyd".  She won a Best Adapted Screenplay Oscar or Academy Award, a Writers' Guild of America Award, a BAFTA Award and a Golden Globe Award for her screenplay of Ang Lee's "Brokeback Mountain", along with McMurthy and adapted from the short story of the same name by Annie Proulx.  She is a published author in her own right of several short stories and essays.
Answer: Annie Proulx
Question: Which director is Italian, James Rolfe or Liliana Cavani?
Context: Milarepa is a 1974 Italian drama film directed by Liliana Cavani.  It was entered into the 1974 Cannes Film Festival.  The film tells the story of the famous Tibetan yogi and poet Milarepa. The Night Porter (Italian: "Il portiere di notte") is a 1974 Italian erotic psychological drama film.  Directed and co-written by Liliana Cavani, the film stars Dirk Bogarde and Charlotte Rampling, and features Philippe Leroy and Gabriele Ferzetti.  Its themes of sexual and sadomasochistic obsession have made the film controversial since its initial release, with critics being divided over the film's artistic value. The Skin (Italian: "La pelle" ) is a 1981 Italian war film directed by Liliana Cavani and starring Marcello Mastroianni, Ken Marshall, Claudia Cardinale and Burt Lancaster, from Curzio Malaparte's book La pelle (The Skin).  It was entered into the 1981 Cannes Film Festival. Einstein is a 2008 Italian television movie written and directed by Liliana Cavani.  The film is based on real life events of scientist Albert Einstein and it stars Vincenzo Amato in the title role. Liliana Cavani (born 12 January 1933) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.  She belongs to a generation of Italian filmmakers from Emilia-Romagna that came into prominence in the 1970s, including Bernardo Bertolucci, Pier Paolo Pasolini and Marco Bellocchio.  Cavani became internationally known after the success of her 1974 feature film "Il portiere di notte" ("The Night Porter").  Her films are intellectual and have historical concerns.  In addition to feature films and documentaries, she has also directed opera. James Duncan Rolfe (born July 10, 1980) is an American actor, filmmaker, film critic, video game critic, and internet personality best known for starring in the web television series "Angry Video Game Nerd", a joint production of Rolfe's Cinemassacre Productions, GameTrailers, and ScrewAttack on the video platform YouTube.  His other projects include reviews of classic board games and "Movie Reviews" for the Spike network. Where Are You?  I'm Here (Italian: "Dove siete?  Io sono qui" ) is a 1993 Italian drama film directed by Liliana Cavani. Beyond Good and Evil (Italian: "Al di là del bene e del male", UK title: "Beyond Evil") is a 1977 drama film directed by Liliana Cavani.  It stars Dominique Sanda, Erland Josephson and Robert Powell.  The film follows the intense relationship formed in the 1880s between Friedrich Nietzsche, Lou Salomé and Paul Rée. Beyond the Door (Italian: "Oltre la porta" , and also known as "Beyond Obsession") is a 1982 Italian drama film directed by Liliana Cavani. Francesco is a 1989 docu-drama relating in flashback St. Francis of Assisi's evolution from rich man's son to religious humanitarian and finally to full-fledged saint.  The film was based on Hermann Hesse's "Francis of Assisi", which director Liliana Cavani had previously filmed in 1966.  It was shot in the Italian region of Abruzzo and it stars Mickey Rourke and Helena Bonham Carter.  Greek composer, Vangelis, provided the musical score.
Answer: Liliana Cavani
Question: What retired Spanish footballer, born 30 March 1982, played for Fiorentina?
Context: Javier García Portillo (born 30 March 1982 in Aranjuez, Community of Madrid) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a forward. Ricardo López Felipe (born 30 December 1971), known simply as Ricardo, is a retired Spanish footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Raúl González Blanco (] ; born 27 June 1977), known as Raúl, is a retired Spanish footballer who played as a striker.  Raúl is considered one of the most important players in the history of Real Madrid, and regarded as one of the greatest Spanish players of all time. Ángel Mato Pose (born 30 March 1982), commonly known as Anxo, is a Spanish footballer who plays for CP Valdivia as a winger. Bart Vandepoel (born 30 March 1982) is a Belgian footballer currently playing for Herk-de-Stad FC. ACF Fiorentina returned to Serie A, following a two-year absence after the bankruptcy of the previous incarnation of the club.  Fiorentina returned only due to the expansion in terms of the number of top-league teams, and therefore had to significantly strengthen the squad in pre-season.  Dario Dainelli, Giorgio Chiellini, Hidetoshi Nakata, Fabrizio Miccoli, Martin Jørgensen, goalkeeper Cristiano Lupatelli, Enzo Maresca, Tomáš Ujfaluši and Javier Portillo were among the highly rated players to sign up for Fiorentina, either permanently or on loan.  With this squad, Fiorentina was expected to challenge for a place on the top half of the table, but slipped into the relegation battle that affected more than half of the Serie A clubs during the dramatic season.  In the end, a strong finish to the season under incoming coach Dino Zoff saved "La Viola" from relegation, with an emotional 3–0 victory against Brescia confirming their survival. José Luis Carreira (born 30 March 1962) is a retired Spanish middle-distance runner who comopeted primarily in the 1500 metres.  He won medals at the 1985 and 1986 European Indoor Championships.  In addition, he finished sixth at the 1989 World Indoor Championships and ninth at the 1986 European Championships. Mark Alexander Hudson (born 30 March 1982) is an English former professional footballer who is currently a coach for Premier League club Huddersfield Town. Philippe Samuel Mexès (] ; born 30 March 1982) is a French professional footballer who last played for Milan as a centre back.  He also formerly played for the French national team. Mikel Arteta Amatriain (born 26 March 1982) is a retired Spanish professional footballer who played as a midfielder.  He is currently the co-assistant coach of Manchester City, alongside fellow co-assistant Brian Kidd, Domènec Torrent and manager Pep Guardiola.
Answer: Javier Portillo
Question: What defensive midfielder/center back was contracted by the same man who contracted Carlos Tevez?
Context: Christos Melissis, (; born 1 December 1982) is a Greek football player.  He has played in the past for Naoussa, Panserraikos, PAOK, Panathinaikos, Larissa, Panthrakikos, Marítimo in Portugal and the Greek national football team.  He usually plays as a center back but when called upon he is used as a right back or a defensive midfielder. Sargon Duran (born 31 January 1987) is an ethnic Assyrian professional Austrian footballer who currently plays for Wiener Neustadt as a defensive midfielder or center back, He was born in Vienna. Javier Alejandro Mascherano (] , ] ; born 8 June 1984) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder or centre-back for Spanish club FC Barcelona and the Argentina national team. Aliou Cissé (born 24 March 1976) is a Senegalese football coach and former player.  He has previously played for English Premier League club Birmingham City and later Portsmouth.  Cisse was a defensive midfielder who has, on occasion, played at center back. Alberto Dualib (born 1920 in São Paulo, Brazil) is a Brazilian businessman of Lebanese descent.  Alberto Dualib was Sport Club Corinthians Paulista's chairman between 1993-2007.  He worked with: Nesi Curi, Clodomil Antonio Orsi, Wilson Bento, Aurélio de Paula, Osmar Stábile, Antonio Jorge, Rachid Junior, Emerson Piovezan, Farid Zablith Filho, Jorge Agle Kalil, Francisco Teocharis Papaiordanou Jr., Ílton José da Costa, Paulino Tritapepe Neto.  He, as the club chairman, made a contract with Media Sports Investments, controlled by Kia Joorabchian, and with the russian oligarch Boris Berezovsky as one of its investors. Renato Duprat is his right-arm. With MSI's aid, Dualib contracted many stars for Corinthians, like: Carlos Tevez, Nilmar Honorato da Silva, Javier Mascherano, Marcelo Mattos, Roger, Gustavo Nery, Carlos Alberto and others. Michał Pazdan (, born September 21, 1987 in Kraków) is a Polish footballer who plays as a center back and defensive midfielder. Fotis Kezos (born July 25, 1995) is a Cypriot-Greek professional footballer who plays as a Center back for Leeds United.  He is a Cyprus U-19's international.  He can also play as a Defensive midfielder. Bang Seung-Hwan (born 25 February 1983) is a South Korean football player who currently plays for Navy.  He is a versatile player who can play both center back, defensive midfielder and striker based on his physical capability and football sense. Jairo Fabián Palomino Sierra is a Colombian football defensive midfielder that can also play left back and center back.  He currently plays for Atlético Tucumán. Ceyhun Gülselam (born 25 December 1987) is a Turkish professional footballer who currently plays as a center back and defensive midfielder.  He plays for Kardemir Karabükspor.
Answer: Javier Mascherano
Question: How many recorded singles does the artist whose song shares the same name as the twenty-second studio album by country singer Willie Nelson have?
Context: Hiram "Hank" Williams ( ; September 17, 1923 – January 1, 1953) was an American singer-songwriter and musician.  Regarded as one of the most significant and influential American singers and songwriters of the 20th century, Williams recorded 35 singles (five released posthumously) that reached the Top 10 of the "Billboard" Country & Western Best Sellers chart, including 11 that ranked number one (three posthumously). Here's Willie Nelson is the second studio album by country singer Willie Nelson. Red Headed Stranger is the eighteenth studio album by American outlaw country singer Willie Nelson.  After the wide success of his recordings with Atlantic Records, coupled with the negotiating skills of his manager, Neil Reshen, Nelson signed a contract with Columbia Records, a label that gave him total creative control over his works.  The concept for the album was inspired by the "Tale of the Red Headed Stranger", a song that Nelson used to play as a disk jockey on his program in Fort Worth, Texas.  After signing with Columbia he decided to record the song, and arranged the details during his return to Austin, Texas, from a trip to Colorado.  It was recorded at low cost at Autumn Sound Studios in Garland, Texas.  The songs featured sparse arrangements, largely limited to Nelson's guitar, piano and drums.  Nelson presented the finished material to Columbia executives, who were dubious about releasing an album that they at first thought was a demo.  However, Nelson had creative control, so no further production was added. Willie Nelson Live (1976) is a re-release of the 1966 "country music concert" country singer Willie Nelson. There'll Be No Teardrops Tonight is the twenty-second studio album by country singer Willie Nelson.  The name of the album comes from the Hank Williams song of the same name. Legend: The Best of Willie Nelson is a compilation album by country singer Willie Nelson, released on May 5, 2008. "Half a Man" is a song written by country music singer Willie Nelson.  The song was released as the A-side of the single for his second Liberty Records album, "Here's Willie Nelson".  Despite it received mixed airplay for its content, the song became a sales success, peaking at number twenty-five on "Billboard's" Hot Country Singles and number twenty on "Cashbox's" country singles. Make Way for Willie Nelson is the fifth studio album by country singer Willie Nelson.  Due to his demanding schedule, producer Chet Atkins delegated the session to Felton Jarvis.  Nelson recorded the album, between March and June 1966 with session musicians, with the addition of members of his road band on the RCA Studio B. Willie Nelson and Family is the twelfth studio album by country singer Willie Nelson. To Lefty From Willie is the twenty-first studio album by country singer Willie Nelson.  Recorded in 1975, the album sat in the vaults of Columbia Records until 1977.  This album is Willie Nelson's tribute to fellow country singer Lefty Frizzell.
Answer: 35
Question: Has Nuri Bilge Ceylan worked on more television shows than Jon Amiel?
Context: The 67th Cannes Film Festival was held from 14 to 25 May 2014.  New Zealand film director Jane Campion was the head of the jury for the main competition section.  The Palme d'Or was awarded to the Turkish film "Winter Sleep" directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan. Uzak is a 2002 Turkish film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan.  It was released as Distant in North America, a literal translation of its title.  The movie is the winner of 31 awards including Best Actor at Cannes, Special Jury Prize at Chiago, and Best Balkan Movie at Sophia International Film Festival. Once Upon a Time in Anatolia (Turkish: Bir Zamanlar Anadolu’da ) is a 2011 Turkish drama film, co-written and directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan based on the true experience of one of the film's writers, telling the story of a group of men who search for a dead body on the Anatolian steppe.  The film, which went on nationwide general release across Turkey on  23, 2011 (2011--) , premiered at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival where it was a co-winner of the Grand Prix. Jon Amiel (born 20 May 1948) is an English film director who has since the early 1980s worked in film and television in both the UK and the US. Ebru Ceylan (, born 1976) is a Turkish photographer, actress, screenwriter and art director.  She is married to collaborator Nuri Bilge Ceylan. Winter Sleep (Turkish: Kış Uykusu ) is a 2014 Turkish drama film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan, adapted from the short story, "The Wife" by Anton Chekhov and one subplot of "The Brothers Karamazov" by Fyodor Dostoyevsky.  The story is set in Anatolia and examines the significant divide between the rich and the poor as well as the powerful and the powerless in Turkey.  It stars Haluk Bilginer, Demet Akbag and Melisa Sözen. Kasaba is a 1997 Turkish film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan.  It is also known under the English title The Small Town.  It was Ceylan's first feature film. Nuri Bilge Ceylan (] , born 26 January 1959) is a Turkish film director, photographer, screenwriter and actor. Hatice Aslan (born 20 February 1962) is a Turkish actress who starred in Nuri Bilge Ceylan's 2008 film "Üç Maymun (The Three Monkeys)", for which Ceylan won the best director award at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival.  Aslan was seen as a strong contender for the best actress award at the festival. Climates (Turkish: İklimler ) is a 2006 Turkish drama film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan.  The film charts the deteriorating relationship between a professional Istanbul couple, İsa and Bahar, played by Ceylan and his wife Ebru Ceylan.  It was Ceylan's first film shot on High-definition video.
Answer: no
Question: What type of series is the Argentine telenovela "Sos mi vida"?
Context: Claudia Fontán (] ; born October 4, 1966 in Hurlingham) is an Argentine actress.  She has worked in several Argentine telenovelas, such as "Sos mi vida", "Son amores", "Amor en Custodia", "Los exitosos Pells" and "Los únicos".  She also worked in "Solamente Vos". Prosto w serce (English: "Straight Into the Heart") is the Polish version of the popular Argentinean soap opera "Sos mi vida".  It is broadcast on weekdays at 17:55 on TVN since Monday, January 3, 2011.  The pilot episode was broadcast on Thursday, December 23, 2010 at 18:25 after the final episode of "Majka". Nicolás D'Agostino (] ; born November 24, 1982 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentinean actor, well-known from the part Tony, the grandson of the Rosa in the Argentinean soap-opera "Sos mi vida". Brenda Gandini (August 8, 1984, in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine actress and model.  She is the best known of her roles on television hits such as "Floricienta", "Sos mi vida" and "Romeo y Julieta". You Are the One (Spanish: "Sos mi vida" , lit. : "You Are My Life") is a 2006 Argentine romantic comedy television series, directed by Rodolfo Antúnez and Jorge Bechara and broadcast by El Trece between January 16, 2006 and January 9, 2007.  It is the second telenovela starring Facundo Arana and Natalia Oreiro as lead actors.  The production included many location shootings, even during the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, and many guest stars. Tu Vida es Mi Vida was spanish language radio program hosted by award-winning motivational speaker Maria Marín and was produced by Cumulus Media Networks en Español (through Cumulus Media).  It has aired on hundreds of spanish radio affiliates throughout the United States.  Tu Vida es Mi Vida came to an end in 2011. Andrea Pietra is an Argentine actress.  She worked with Nancy Dupláa as the lead actresses of "Socias".  She suggested her to hire the actress Paola Barrientos for her new telenovela, "Graduados".  In 2012 she joined the telenovela "Sos mi hombre". Un Gancho Al Corazón (English title: "A Blow to the Heart") is a Mexican telenovela produced by Angelli Nesma Medina for Televisa.  It is a remake of the Argentine telenovela "Sos mi vida". Fabiana García Lago is an Argentine actress.  She has appeared in the television series "Padre Coraje", "Hombres de honor", "Sos mi vida" and "Malparida". Sos mi hombre (Spanish: "You are my man" ) is an Argentine telenovela, which aired on El Trece in 2012-2013.  It starred Luciano Castro and Celeste Cid.
Answer: romantic comedy television series
Question: What year was the county founded that includes Big Card, Kentucky?
Context: Big Bear Valley is a valley in San Bernardino County, California, United States.  The valley, in the San Bernardino Mountains, includes Big Bear Lake, Big Bear City, Fawnskin, Holcomb Valley, Sugarloaf, Erwin Lake, Baldwin Lake and Lake Williams. Național Sebiș is a Romanian football club from Sebiș, Arad County founded in 1922.  They currently play in the Liga III in the 2016–17 season. R. Ray Peterson (born May 3, 1959) is a Republican member of the Wyoming Senate, representing the 19th district since 2005.  The 19th district includes Big Horn County and eastern Park County. Rockcastle County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,056.  Its county seat is Mt. Vernon.  The county founded in 1810 and named for the Rockcastle River which runs through it.  The river, in turn, is named for its majestic rock cliffs. Eagle Mountain, California, is a modern-day ghost town in the California desert in Riverside County founded in 1948 by noted industrialist Henry J. Kaiser.  The town is located at the entrance of the now-defunct Eagle Mountain iron mine, once owned by the Southern Pacific Railroad, then Kaiser Steel, and located on the southeastern corner of Joshua Tree National Park.  The town's fully integrated medical care system, similar to other Kaiser operations in California, was the genesis of the modern-day Kaiser Permanente health maintenance organization.  Eagle Mountain is accessible by Riverside County Route R2, twelve miles (19 km) north of Desert Center, midway between Indio and the California/Arizona state line along Interstate 10.  The town's relative youth and brief time of abandonment make Eagle Mountain among the country's best preserved ghost towns. Pike County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 65,024.  Its county seat is Pikeville.  The county was founded in 1821. Club Sport Brazi is a Romanian football club from Brazi, Prahova County founded in 1968 by the Brazi oil refinery.  They currently play in the Liga V. Big Card is an unincorporated community located in Pike County, Kentucky, United States. Conpet Ploiești was a Romanian football club from Strejnic, Prahova County founded in 1968 and dissolved in 2015. Monterey County is a county on the Pacific coast of the U.S. state of California, its northwestern section forming the southern half of Monterey Bay.  As of 2000, the population was 401,762.  The coastline includes Big Sur, State Route 1, and the 17 Mile Drive on the Monterey Peninsula.  The city of Monterey was the capital of California under Spanish and Mexican rule.  The economy is primarily based upon tourism in the coastal regions, and agriculture in the Salinas Valley.  Monterey County was home to writer and Nobel prize laureate John Steinbeck, writer Robert Louis Stevenson, and California poet Robinson Jeffers.
Answer: 1821