aodoaod/hotpot_qa huggingface dataset:
Question: Who is older Chris Barfoot or Géza von Cziffra?
Context: Kauf dir einen bunten Luftballon is a 1961 West German / Austrian film directed by Géza von Cziffra. Charley's Aunt (German: "Charley's Tante" ) is a 1963 Austrian comedy film directed by Géza von Cziffra and starring Peter Alexander, Maria Sebaldt and Peter Vogel.  It is an adaptation of the British play "Charley's Aunt" by Brandon Thomas. Géza von Cziffra (] ; 19 December 1900 – 28 April 1989) was a Hungarian and Austrian film director and screenwriter. Chris Barfoot (born Christopher John Barfoot, 7 September 1966) is a British actor, writer/director and producer of film productions. Peter schießt den Vogel ab is a 1959 West German film directed by Géza von Cziffra. The Flower of Hawaii (German:Die Blume von Hawaii) is a 1953 West German musical film directed by Géza von Cziffra and starring Maria Litto, William Stelling and Rudolf Platte.  It uses the music of the operetta "The Flower of Hawaii" by Paul Abraham, but the story was rewritten.  Unlike the 1933 film "The Flower of Hawaii", this film is not based on the life of the last Queen of Hawaii Liliuokalani. Third from the Right (German: Die Dritte von rechts) is a 1950 West German musical crime film directed by Géza von Cziffra and starring Vera Molnar, Robert Lindner and Peter van Eyck.  It was made by the Hamburg-based studio Real Film. Kriminaltango is a 1960 Austrian film directed by Géza von Cziffra.  It was a remake of the 1949 West German film "Dangerous Guests" which had also been directed by von Cziffra. So ein Millionär hat's schwer is a 1958 Austrian film directed by Géza von Cziffra. The Legs of Dolores (German: Die Beine von Dolores) is a 1957 West German musical comedy film directed by Géza von Cziffra and starring Germaine Damar, Claus Biederstaedt and Ruth Stephan.
Answer: Géza von Cziffra
Question: WVKB is licensed to which LaRue county, Kentucky town?
Context: Kentucky Route 357 (KY 357) is a north–south state highway that traverses Hart County in south-central Kentucky, and LaRue County in north-central Kentucky. The Nancy Lincoln Inn is a historic building located at the Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historic Site in LaRue County, Kentucky, just south of Hodgenville, Kentucky.  Despite being on National Park Service property, it is privately owned. LaRue County is a county located in the center of the U.S. state of Kentucky, outside the Bluegrass Region and larger centers of population.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 14,193.  Its county seat is Hodgenville, a city best known as the birthplace of United States President Abraham Lincoln.  The county was formed on March 4, 1843 from portions of Hardin County and named after John LaRue, an early settler. Buffalo is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in southern LaRue County, Kentucky, United States.  Its population was 498 as of the 2010 census.  It lies along Kentucky Route 61 south of the city of Hodgenville, the county seat of LaRue County.  Its elevation is 748 feet (228 m), and it is located at (37.5120048, -85.6985728).  Although Buffalo is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 42716. Tonieville is a small unincorporated community in LaRue County, Kentucky, United States, in the central part of the state.  The community is part of the Elizabethtown, Kentucky Metropolitan Statistical Area.  Its zip code is 42748. Hodgenville is a home rule-class city in LaRue County, Kentucky, United States.  It is the seat of its county.  Hodgenville sits along the North Fork of the Nolin River.  The population was 3,206 at the 2010 census.  It is included in the Elizabethtown metropolitan area. Ginseng is an unincorporated community located in LaRue County, Kentucky, United States.  The town was named for the crop ginseng, which was harvested by locals to be sold at market in Elizabethtown, Kentucky.  Its post office, opened in 1898 with Charles Merrill as its postmaster, is closed. WVKB (101.5 FM) is a radio station broadcasting an adult contemporary format.  Licensed to Hodgenville, Kentucky, USA, the station is currently owned by Elizabethtown CBC, Inc. and features programming from ESPN Radio. WSTO (96.1 FM, "Hot 96") is a heritage Top-40 radio station that serves the Evansville, Indiana, Owensboro, Kentucky, and Henderson, Kentucky markets.  It is licensed to Owensboro and broadcasts from a 1,000-foot tower strategically located midway between these cities in the Kentucky town of Hebbardsville.  WSTO's studio is located inside South Central Communications' headquarters on Mount Auburn Road in Evansville, Indiana, near the studios of WFIE-TV. Mount Sherman is an unincorporated community located in LaRue County, Kentucky, United States.  The community is concentrated around the intersection of Kentucky Route 61 and Kentucky Route 1906, southeast of Hodgenville.  The zip code is: 42764.
Answer: Hodgenville
Question: One of the founders of BALR was a Dutch professional football player who played right back for which Italian club?
Context: Hidde ter Avest (born 20 May 1997) is a Dutch professional football player who currently plays as a right back for Eredivisie side FC Twente. Glenn van Geldorp (born 20 March 1992) is a Dutch professional Football player currently active for Dayton Dutch Lions in the USL/PDL.  Glenn started his professional career as a Futsal player for Pattaya Arena Futsal Club in the Thai Premier League.  After playing for De S'81 Under 19's in the Dutch Eredivisie he found his luck abroad in Thailand.  Glenn used to be a football player all his life until he officially switched to be a futsal Professional in 2013.  In 2015 Pattaya Arena Futsal club went bankrupt and Glenn switched from futsal back to football starting of at Pattaya City FC in the Thai Division 2.  In 2017 Glenn went to the United States of America to sign and play for Dayton Dutch Lions where he is currently active in the USL/PDL captaining the team. Petri Pasanen (born 24 September 1980) is a Finnish former professional football defender.  He was most comfortable in central defense, but also played right back and left back as well.  Pasanen was born in Lahti, Finland where he played for the local teams before moving to Ajax.  He spent most of his career at Bundesliga club Werder Bremen which he represented in the UEFA Champions League in multiple seasons, and in the 2009 UEFA Cup Final. Dirk Abels (13 June 1997) is a Dutch professional football player who currently plays for PSV Eindhoven as a right back. Deyovaisio Zeefuik (born 11 March 1998) is a Dutch professional football player who plays for Jong Ajax as a right back.  His brother Género Zeefuik plays at Balıkesirspor. Dennis Dengering (born 6 March 1993) is a Dutch professional football player who last played as a right back for Fortuna Sittard in the Dutch Eerste Divisie. Jeroen van der Lely (born 22 March 1996) is a Dutch professional football player who currently plays as a right back for Eredivisie side Jong FC Twente. BALR.  is a Dutch brand founded in 2013 by professional football players Demy de Zeeuw, Eljero Elia, Gregory van der Wiel and internet entrepreneurs Ralph de Geus and Juul Manders.  De Zeeuw came up with the concept during one of his long car trips when he played for FC Spartak Moscow in Russia. Bram van Vlerken (born 7 October 1995) is a Dutch professional football player who currently plays for PSV Eindhoven as a right back. Gregory Kurtley van der Wiel (born 3 February 1988) is a Dutch international footballer who plays for Italian club Cagliari, as a right back.
Answer: Cagliari
Question: Where did the march written by Vasily Agapkin premiere?
Context: Vasily Ivanovich Agapkin (Russian: Васи́лий Ива́нович Ага́пкин ; 3 February 1884 – 29 October 1964) was a Soviet military orchestra conductor, composer, and author of the well-known march "Farewell of Slavianka" (written 1912). "The Billboard March" is a circus march written in 1901 by John N. Klohr, and dedicated to the "Billboard" music-industry magazine.  Its tune is widely known among Americans, and it has been repeatedly used in mass media, even though its title is little known. "Admiral Dewey March" is patriotic war march written in 1898 with numerous composers.  The march is dedicated to George Dewey, a U.S. Navy Admiral, and his actions during the Spanish–American War, specifically the Battle of Manila Bay in 1898. "The Royal Welch Fusiliers" is a march composed by John Philip Sousa in 1929, and then rewritten in 1930.  It is the only march written by Sousa for a British Army regiment. Under the Double Eagle March is a 1902 march written by J.F. Wagner and published by Eclipse Publishing Co. "High School Cadets" is a march written in 1890 by John Philip Sousa in honor of the cadet drill team of Washington High School in the District of Columbia.  It is in regimental march form (I-AA-BB-CC-DD) and is a popular selection for school concert and marching bands, as well as for professional orchestras and bands.  The march has been arranged for a wide variety of instruments and ensembles, and has been frequently recorded, including at least two recorded performances by Sousa's own band.  The march's final strains were featured in the 1939 film "The Under-Pup". "You're a Grand Old Flag" is an American patriotic march.  The song, a spirited march written by George M. Cohan, is a tribute to the American flag.  In addition to obvious references to the flag, it incorporates snippets of other popular songs, including one of his own.  Cohan wrote it in 1906 for "George Washington, Jr.", his stage musical. The ""Invercargill March"" is a march written by Alex Lithgow and named after his home town of Invercargill, on the South Island of New Zealand. Farewell of Slavianka (Russian: Прощание славянки - "Proshchaniye slavyanki") is a Russian patriotic march, written by the composer Vasily Agapkin in honour of the Slavic women accompanying their husbands in the First Balkan War.  The march was written and premiered in Tambov in the end of 1912.  In summer of 1915 it was released as a gramophone single in Kiev.  "Slavyanka" means "Slavic woman". A Turkish march — in Italian, marcia alla turca — is a march written by a classical composer in the Turkish style that includes particular rhythmic patterns and often features piccolos, cymbals, bass drums and triangles.
Answer: Tambov
Question: Heyawake is a binary-determination logic puzzle published by what Japanese publisher that specializes in games, and especially, logic puzzles?
Context: Light Up (Japanese:美術館 "bijutsukan", art gallery), also called Akari, is a binary-determination logic puzzle published by Nikoli.  As of 2011, three books consisting entirely of "Light Up" puzzles have been published by Nikoli. Bag (also called Corral or Cave) is a binary-determination logic puzzle published by Nikoli. Shikaku (四角に切れ , shikaku ni kire ) (also anglicised as "Divide by Squares" or "Divide by Box") is a logic puzzle published by Nikoli.  As of 2011, two books consisting entirely of Shikaku puzzles has been published by Nikoli. A puzzle is a game, problem, or toy that tests a person's ingenuity or knowledge.  In a puzzle, the solver is expected to put pieces together in a logical way, in order to arrive at the correct solution of the puzzle.  There are different genres of puzzles, such as crossword puzzles, word-search puzzles, number puzzles, or logic puzzles. Heyawake (Japanese: へやわけ, "divided rooms") is a binary-determination logic puzzle published by Nikoli.  As of 2013, five books consisting entirely of "Heyawake" puzzles have been published by Nikoli.  It first appeared in "Puzzle Communication Nikoli" #39 (September 1992). Hotaru Beam is a binary-determination logic puzzle published by Nikoli. Nikoli Co., Ltd. (Japanese: 株式会社ニコリ , Hepburn: Kabushiki-gaisha , Nikori) is a Japanese publisher that specializes in games and, especially, logic puzzles. "Nikoli" is also the nickname of a quarterly magazine (whose full name is "Puzzle Communication Nikoli") issued by the company in Tokyo.  "Nikoli" was established in 1980 and became prominent worldwide with the popularity of "Sudoku". Gokigen Naname is a binary-determination logic puzzle published by Nikoli. Ripple Effect (Japanese:波及効果 "Hakyuu Kouka") is a logic puzzle published by Nikoli.  As of 2007, two books consisting entirely of "Ripple Effect" puzzles have been published by Nikoli.  The second was published on October 4, 2007. Kuromasu (Japanese:黒どこ "kurodoko") is a binary-determination logic puzzle published by Nikoli.  As of 2005, one book consisting entirely of Kuromasu puzzles has been published by Nikoli.
Answer: Nikoli Co., Ltd.
Question: Which film director is the founder of the Application Movie Pitch Pro, Derek Estlin Purvis or Andrzej Munk?
Context: Andrzej Munk (16 October 1921 – 20 September 1961) was a Polish film director, screen writer and documentalist.  He was one of the most influential artists of the post-Stalinist period in the People's Republic of Poland.  His feature films "Man on the Tracks" ("Człowiek na torze", 1956), "Eroica" ("Heroism", 1958), "Bad Luck" ("Zezowate szczęście", 1960), and "Passenger" ("Pasażerka" 1963), are considered classics of the Polish Film School developed in mid-1950s.  He died as a result of a car crash in Kompina in a head-on collision with a truck. Airtight is a 2014 American drama thriller film written, produced and directed by Derek Estlin Purvis.  A psychological thriller set in a NY mansion and an homage to Alfred Hitchcock, "Airtight" is based on the true events that inspired a play in the 1920s, an adaptation by Hitchcock in the 1940s and this feature film from 2013. Andrzej Adam Zaorski (born 17 December 1942, Piaski, Poland) is a Polish actor and cabaret artist, appearing in television, film and theater, as well as on the radio.  He is the son of , the brother of film director Janusz Zaorski, and the father-in-law of rapper Andrzej Butruk. Derek Estlin Purvis (born November 27, 1972) is an American film director, producer, executive producer, screenwriter, and entrepreneur.  He has financed, produced or directed 13 films of various genres.  He is a founder and creator of the Application Movie Pitch Pro. Eroica (released in some territories as Heroism) is a 1958 film by Andrzej Munk.  It is composed of two separate stories, each featuring the Polish concept of heroism and a role of a hero. Omar Sangare is a Polish actor and director, who graduated from The Aleksander Zelwerowicz National Academy of Dramatic Art in Warsaw, where he studied with the Oscar-winning director Andrzej Wajda.  In 1994 he was awarded a scholarship to The British American Drama Academy in Oxford, England.  While there he worked with Derek Jacobi, Alan Rickman, Michael Kahn, and Jeremy Irons.  In 2006, Sangare received his Ph.D. from the Theater Academy in Warsaw.  Sangare taught at UCLA, UCSB, UCSD, Wesleyan University, and Westmont College.  Currently, he teaches in the Department of Theatre at Williams College.  In 2007, he became founder and artistic director of the Dialogue ONE, International Festival for solo performances at WilliamsTheatre. Bad Luck (Polish: Zezowate szczęście ) is a 1960 Polish comedy film directed by Andrzej Munk.  It was entered into the 1960 Cannes Film Festival. Man on the Tracks (Polish: "Człowiek na torze" ) is a 1956 film by Andrzej Munk. Passenger (Polish: "Pasażerka" ) is an unfinished 1963 Polish film directed by Andrzej Munk, which Witold Lesiewicz assembled for release. Witold Lesiewicz (9 September, 1922 – 23 March, 2012) was a Polish film director and screenwriter.  He directed 24 films between 1949 and 1979.  He completed the work on the 1963 film "Passenger" after the death of director Andrzej Munk.
Answer: Derek Estlin Purvis
Question: Who was the director of the 1980 American biographical film in which Beverly D'Angelo plays Patsy Cline?
Context: Showcase is a studio album by American country music singer Patsy Cline, recorded with The Jordanaires and released November 27, 1961.  It was Cline's second studio album and her first since "Patsy Cline" in 1957. Here's Patsy Cline is the third compilation album of music originally recorded by American country artist, Patsy Cline.  The album consists of selected material Cline had recorded during her years at Four Star Records. Patsy Cline's Greatest Hits is a compilation consisting of American country pop music singer, Patsy Cline's greatest hits.  The album consists of Cline's biggest hits between 1957 and 1963.  It is one of the biggest selling albums in the United States by any female country music artist. Patsy Cline is a studio album by American country music singer, Patsy Cline, released on August 5, 1957.  This was the debut album by Cline and would be one of three studio albums Cline would record during her lifetime. Songs by Patsy Cline is an EP released by American country music singer, Patsy Cline on August 5, 1957.  It was Cline's first released EP collection. Coal Miner's Daughter is a 1980 American biographical film which tells the story of country music singer Loretta Lynn.  It stars Sissy Spacek as Loretta, a role that earned her the Academy Award for Best Actress.  Tommy Lee Jones as Loretta's husband Mooney Lynn, Beverly D'Angelo and Levon Helm also star.  The film was directed by Michael Apted. Patsy Cline is an EP released by American country music singer, Patsy Cline on August 5, 1957.  It was Cline's first EP released through Decca Records, as her previous was released under Coral Records, a Decca subsidiary. The Patsy Cline Story is a double compilation album consisting of American country music singer Patsy Cline's best-known songs between 1961 and 1963.  The album was released on June 10, 1963, three months following Cline's death. Patsy Cline is an EP released by American country music singer, Patsy Cline on August 14, 1961.  It Cline's third EP to be released. Beverly Heather D'Angelo (born November 15, 1951) is an American actress and singer, who starred as Ellen Griswold in the "National Lampoon's Vacation" films (1983–2015).  She has appeared in over 60 films and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for her role as Patsy Cline in "Coal Miner's Daughter" (1980), and for an Emmy Award for her role as Stella Kowalski in the TV film "A Streetcar Named Desire" (1984).  Her other film roles include Sheila Franklin in "Hair" (1979) and Doris Vinyard in "American History X" (1998).
Answer: Michael Apted
Question: Kyle Schickner and Charles Lamont both lived in what city?
Context: Kyle Schickner is an American film producer, writer, director, actor and a bisexual civil rights activist.  He is the founder of FenceSitter Films, a Production company devoted to entertainment for women, and sexual and ethnic minorities.  He currently lives and works in Los Angeles, where he directs films, music videos, a Web series and commercials for his production company FenceSitterFilms. Charles Lamont "Chip" Jenkins Jr. (born April 9, 1964 in New York, New York) is a former American track and field athlete.  Jenkins won a gold medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.  Jenkins is the son of Charles "Charlie" Jenkins Sr., Olympic champion of 1956. Strange Fruit is a 2004 film written and directed by Kyle Schickner and produced by FenceSitter Films.  It stars Kent Faulcon as William Boyals and Berlinda Tolbert as Emma Ayers.  The title comes from the 1939 Billie Holiday song. Steam is a 2007 film written and directed by Kyle Schickner and produced by FenceSitter Films.  It stars Ruby Dee, Ally Sheedy and Kate Siegel. The Little Red Schoolhouse is a 1936 American drama film directed by  Charles Lamont and starring Frank Coghlan Jr., Lloyd Hughes and Dickie Moore.  A boy runs away from school and head for New York City. Fired Wife is a 1943 comedy film directed by Charles Lamont and starring Robert Paige, Diana Barrymore and Louise Allbritton.  It was produced and distributed by Universal Pictures.  One of the final films in Barrymore's short lived Universal contract. Hit the Ice is a 1943 film starring the comedy team of Abbott and Costello and their first film directed by Charles Lamont.  Lamont later directed the team's last few films in the 1950s. Charles Lamont (May 5, 1895 – September 12, 1993) was a prolific filmmaker, directing over 200 titles and producing and writing many others.  A California native, Lamont was born in San Francisco and died in Los Angeles. She Wrote the Book is a 1946 American comedy film directed by Charles Lamont and starring Joan Davis, Jack Oakie, and Mischa Auer.  The screenplay concerns a shy midwestern professor who travels to New York City to visit a publisher of her friend's book which turns out to be a racy bestseller. FenceSitter Films is a film production and television production company founded by Kyle Schickner an American film producer, writer, director, actor and a bisexual civil rights activist, devoted to creating entertainment for women, and sexual and ethnic minorities.
Answer: Los Angeles
Question: Between Ulli Lommel and Maurice Pialat, who has had a more diverse career?
Context: Le Garçu is a 1995 French drama film directed by Maurice Pialat and starring Gérard Depardieu.  It was Pialat's final work.  Pialat was dissatisfied with the movie and even planned to re-edit it, but his failing health made that impossible. Ruth Lommel (1918–2012) was a German stage and film actress.  She was the daughter of the actor Ludwig Manfred Lommel.  Her brother Ulli Lommel also became an actor, while another brother Manuel Lommel is a cinematographer. Loulou is a 1980 French drama film directed by Maurice Pialat, starring Isabelle Huppert and Gérard Depardieu.  For "Loulou", Pialat was nominated for the Golden Palm award at the 1980 Cannes Film Festival. The 40th Cannes Film Festival was held from 7 to 19 May 1987.  The Palme d'Or went to the "Sous le soleil de Satan" by Maurice Pialat, a choice which was considered "highly controversial" and the prize was given under the jeers of the public.  Pialat is quoted to have retorted "You don’t like me?  Well, let me tell you that I don’t like you either!" Maurice Pialat (] ; 31 August 1925 – 11 January 2003) was a French film director, screenwriter and actor noted for the rigorous and unsentimental style of his films.  His work is often described as being "realist", though many film critics acknowledge that it does not fit the traditional definition of realism. Revenge of the Stolen Stars is a 1985 American comedy fantasy film directed by Ulli Lommel and starring Klaus Kinski, Suzanna Love, Barry Hickey and Ulli Lommel. Ludwig Manfred Lommel (1891–1962) was a German stage and film actor.  He was the father of the actress Ruth Lommel and actor Ulli Lommel.  His youngest son Manuel Lommel is a cinematographer. The Mouth Agape (French: La gueule ouverte ) is a 1974 French drama film directed by Maurice Pialat.  It depicts, in a cinematic realist fashion, a woman going through a terminal illness and also dealing with the tumorous lives of her husband and son.  It was one of the least commercially successful of Pialat's films.  It was the third film of the ten that he directed before his death in January 2003.  It is also known under the titles The Gaping Mouth and The Gaping Maw. D.C. Sniper is a 2010 American direct-to-video drama-thriller film directed by Ulli Lommel and written by Lommel and Ken Foree.  It stars Foree, Christopher Kriesa and Maria Ochoa. Ulli Lommel (born 21 December 1944) is a German actor and director, noted for his many collaborations with Rainer Werner Fassbinder and his association with the New German Cinema movement.  Lommel is also well known for the time which he spent at The Factory and as a creative associate of Andy Warhol, with whom he made several films and works of art.  Since 1977 he has lived and worked in the USA, where he has written, directed and starred in over 50 movies.
Answer: Maurice Pialat
Question: Are both tennis players Kathy Jordan and Daniel Vacek from the same country?
Context: Jan Siemerink and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions, but did not play together this year.  Siemerink partnered Martin Damm, losing in the quarterfinals.  Vacek partnered Alexander Mronz, losing in the first round. Jeff Tarango and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions, but Vacek did not participate this year.  Tarango partnered Olivier Delaître, losing in the final. Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Suk with Hendrik Jan Davids and Vacek with Richey Reneberg. Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Suk with Petr Korda and Vacek with Yevgeny Kafelnikov. The 1993 Volvo International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut, United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1993 ATP Tour.  The tournament ran from August 16 through August 23, 1993.  Stefan Edberg was the defending champion but lost in the second round to Daniel Vacek.  Andriy Medvedev won in the final 7–5, 6–4 against Petr Korda. Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but did not compete that year. Kathryn "Kathy" Jordan (born December 3, 1959) is a former American tennis player.  During her career, she won seven Grand Slam titles, five of them in women's doubles and two in mixed doubles.  She also was the 1983 Australian Open women's singles runner-up and won three singles titles and 42 doubles titles. Daniel Vacek (born 1 April 1971) is a former tennis player from Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic who turned professional in 1990.  He reached the quarterfinals of the 1995 Paris Masters, the 1998 Canada Masters and the 1998 Cincinnati Masters, and achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 26 in January 1996. Alexander Volkov was the defending champion, but lost to Daniel Vacek in the quarterfinal. Carl-Uwe Steeb won in the final 7–6, 3–6, 7–6 against Daniel Vacek. The 1993 Volvo International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut, United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1993 ATP Tour.  The tournament ran from August 16 through August 23, 1993.  Kelly Jones and Rick Leach were the defending champions but only Jones competed that year with Paul Annacone.  Annacone and Jones lost in the semifinals to Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek.  Suk and Vacek won in the final 7–5, 6–4 against Steve DeVries and David Macpherson.
Answer: no
Question: Who was born first, Kevin Curren or Martina Navratilova?
Context: For the 1990 Tokyo Indoor – Doubles Kevin Curren and David Pate were the defending champions, but Curren did not participate this year.  Pate partnered Scott Davis, losing in the final. Kevin Curren and Steve Denton were the defending champions, but Curren did not participate this year.  Denton partnered Victor Amaya, losing in the second round. Martina Navratilova was the defending champion, and she successfully defended her title, defeating last year's finalist Chris Evert in the final.  This victory was Navratilova's sixth straight Major title, tying her with Margaret Court and Maureen Connolly for the most consecutive Grand Slam titles won.  Navratilova became the first player to win Grand Slams on clay, grass and hard court on the same calendar year, after having won the French Open and Wimbledon. John McEnroe was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Kevin Curren.  Curren also defeated Jimmy Connors in the semifinal and became the first player ever to defeat both Connors and McEnroe in the same Grand Slam tournament. Jeremy Bates and Kevin Curren were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Bates with Nick Brown and Curren with Neil Broad. Kevin Curren and Guy Forget were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Curren with Brad Pearce and Forget with Yannick Noah. Martina Navratilova (Czech: "Martina Navrátilová" ] ; born Martina Šubertová ] ; October 18, 1956) is a former Czechoslovak and later American tennis player and coach.  In 2005, "Tennis" magazine selected her as the greatest female tennis player for the years 1965 through 2005 and she is considered one of the best, if not the best, female tennis players of all time. Judy Hill Nelson is an American author best known for her 1983–1991 romance (while married) with and eventual palimony suit against women's tennis star Martina Navratilova.  After their break-up, Nelson was the author of the books "Love Match: Nelson vs. Navratilova", chronicling her relationship with the tennis star, and "Choices: My Journey After Leaving My Husband for Martina and a Lesbian Life", chronicling her coming out as a lesbian in the mid-1980s.  She is the mother of two sons. Unmatched is a documentary about tennis players Martina Navratilova and Chris Evert, their decades-long on-court rivalry and lifelong friendship, created for ESPN's "30 for 30" documentary series.  Evert and Navratilova met in 80 matches, 60 finals and 14 grand slam finals with Navratilova sporting a 43-37 advantage. Kevin Melvyn Curren (born 2 March 1958) is a South African-American former professional tennis player.  He played in two Grand Slam singles finals and won four Grand Slam doubles titles, reaching a career-high singles ranking of World No. 5.
Answer: Martina Navratilova
Question: Are Ornithogalum and Monstera both flowering plants?
Context: Monsteroideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the Araceae family.  It contains genera including: "Alloschemone", "Amydrium", "Anadendrum", "Epipremnum", "Heteropsis", "Holochlamys", "Monstera", "Rhaphidophora", "Rhodospatha", "Scindapsus", "Spathiphyllum", and "Stenospermation".  The subfamily is notable for having many trichosclereids in the vegetative and floral parts of the plants, but rarely in the roots. Ornithogalum is a genus of perennial plants mostly native to southern Europe and southern Africa belonging to the family Asparagaceae.  Some species are native to other areas such as the Caucasus.  Growing from a bulb, species have linear basal leaves and a slender stalk, up to 30 cm tall, bearing clusters of typically white star-shaped flowers, often striped with green.  The common name of the genus, Star-of-Bethlehem, is based on its star-shaped flowers, after the Star of Bethlehem that appeared in the biblical account of the birth of Jesus.  The number of species has varied considerably, depending on authority, from 50 to 300. Monstera is a genus of about 50 species of flowering plants in the arum family, Araceae, native to tropical regions of the Americas.  The genus is named from the Latin word for "monstrous" or "abnormal", and refers to the unusual leaves with natural holes that members of the genus have.
Answer: no
Question: Who is the boy in Gary Paulsen's series which includes the first book "Hatchet"?
Context: Woodsong is a book of memoirs by Gary Paulsen.  The first half consists of Paulsen's early experiences running sled dogs in Minnesota and then in Alaska, and the second half describes the roads and animals he faces in the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race. The River, also known as The Return and Hatchet: The Return , is a 1991 young adult novel by Gary Paulsen.  It is the second installment in the "Hatchet" series, but chronologically the third with "Brian's Winter" serving as an alternative second book. Brian's Hunt is a 2003 young adult novel by Gary Paulsen.  It is the fifth and final book in the award-winning "Hatchet" series, which deals with Brian Robeson, a boy who learns wilderness survival when he is stranded after a plane wreck. A Cry in the Wild is a 1990 coming of age-survival drama film based on the book "Hatchet", written by Gary Paulsen.  The film stars Jared Rushton as Brian, Pamela Sue Martin as Brian's mom, Stephen Meadows as Brian's dad, and Ned Beatty as the pilot.  It spawned three sequels: ""; ""; and "". Soldier's Heart: Being the Story of the Enlistment and Due Service of the Boy Charley Goddard in the First Minnesota Volunteers is a historical war novella by Gary Paulsen aimed at the teenage market.  It is a fictionalization of the true story of a Minnesotan farmboy, Charley Goddard, who at the age of 15 enlisted in the Union Army in the American Civil War.  Charley lied about his age to join the First Volunteers of Minnesota and was involved in combat at Bull Run and Gettysburg.  He returned home traumatized and suffering from "soldier's heart" (Da Costa's syndrome).  Although some of the events and time sequences are not completely factual, the essential elements of the book's story are true. Brian's Winter also known as Hatchet: Winter is a 1996 young adult novel by Gary Paulsen.  It is the third novel in the "Hatchet" series, but second in terms of chronology as an alternate ending sequel to "Hatchet". My Life in Dog Years is a non-fiction book for children written by the American author Gary Paulsen, together with his wife, Ruth Wright Paulsen.  It was published first by Delacorte Press in 1997. Hatchet is a 1987 Newbery Honor-winning young-adult wilderness survival novel written by American writer Gary Paulsen.  It is the first novel of five in the "Hatchet" series. How Angel Peterson Got His Name is a nonfiction, young adult memoir written by Gary Paulsen, outlining the hilarious, and often dangerous stunts Paulsen and his friends pull in order to entertain themselves and impress the young ladies.  All of the tales in this book are about the true adventures of Paulsen and his friends during the mid-1950s. Brian's Return is a 1999 wilderness survival novel written by Gary Paulsen and fourth novel in the "Hatchet" series.  The story is about Brian's return to the forest because he can not fit in back home.  He keeps diary entries of which he shares with Caleb, a psychiatrist who truly believes in Brian's calling to the woods.
Answer: Brian Robeson
Question: The Wolf of the Sila, is a 1949 Italian drama film directed by Duilio Coletti, and starring which Italian actress, that died on 16 December 1989?
Context: Heart and Soul (Italian: Cuore , also known as "Heart") is a 1948 Italian drama film directed by Vittorio De Sica and Duilio Coletti, based on Edmondo de Amicis' novel Heart.  De Sica won the Silver Ribbon for Best Actor by the Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists. The Shameless Sex (Italian: "Wanda la peccatrice" , also known as "Wanda the Sinner") is a 1952 Italian melodrama film directed by Duilio Coletti. The Piano Tuner Has Arrived (Italian: È arrivato l'accordatore) is a 1952 Italian comedy film directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Nino Taranto, Alberto Sordi and Virgilio Riento. The Adulteress (Italian:L'adultera) is a 1946 Italian drama film directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Clara Calamai, Roldano Lupi and Carlo Ninchi.  It was shot at the Scalera Studios in Rome.  Calamai received the Nastro d'Argento for Best Actress for her performance. The Wolf of the Sila (Italian:Il lupo della Sila) is a 1949 Italian drama film directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Silvana Mangano, Amedeo Nazzari and Vittorio Gassman.  Much of the film was shot on location around La Sila in Calabria. Captain Fracasse (Italian:Capitan Fracassa) is a 1940 Italian historical adventure film directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Elsa De Giorgi, Giorgio Costantini and Osvaldo Valenti.  It was made at the  Cinecittà studios in Rome.  The film is based on the 1863 novel of the same name by Théophile Gautier.  Another adaptation "Captain Fracasse" was made three years later as a co-production between France and Italy. The Fornaretto of Venice (Italian:Il fornaretto di Venezia) is a 1939 Italian drama film directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Roberto Villa, Elsa De Giorgi and Clara Calamai.  It is an adaptation of the 1846 play of the same title by Francesco Dall'Ongaro, which has been adapted into films on several occasions.  It was made at the Cinecittà studios in Rome. Bullet for Stefano (Italian: "Il Passatore" , also known as "The Ferryman") is a 1947 Italian adventure-drama film written and directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Rossano Brazzi and Valentina Cortese.  It is loosely based on real-life events of Stefano Pelloni, an Italian highwayman known as "Il Passatore".  It grossed 146,2 million lire at the Italian box office. Free Escape (Italian: Libera uscita) is a 1951 Italian comedy film directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Nino Taranto, Ludmilla Dudarova and Laura Gore. Silvana Mangano (] ; 21 April 1930 – 16 December 1989) was an Italian actress.
Answer: Silvana Mangano
Question: Which is a genus of more species, Crambe or Nomocharis?
Context: Crambe maritima (common name sea kale, seakale or crambe) is a species of halophytic flowering plant in the genus "Crambe" of the family Brassicaceae (Cruciferae), that grows wild along the coasts of Europe, from the North Atlantic to the Black Sea. Crambe is a genus of about 20 species of annual and perennial flowering plants in the cabbage family Brassicaceae, native to a variety of habitats in Europe, Turkey, southwest and central Asia and eastern Africa.  They carry dense racemes of tiny white or yellow flowers on (mostly leafless) stems above the basal leaves. Nomocharis is a genus of the family Liliaceae.  It consists of about 7 species native to montane regions of western China, Myanmar, and northern India.  They are similar to "Lilium", with one of the more obvious differences being the flowers being more shallow or sometimes flat.
Answer: Crambe
Question: Operation Roller Coaster was a series of nuclear tests conducted at a reservation located in what county?
Context: Operation Storax was a series of 47 nuclear tests conducted by the United States in 1962-1963 at the Nevada Test Site.  These tests followed the "Operation Fishbowl" series and preceded the "Operation Roller Coaster" series. Operation Roller Coaster was a series of 4 nuclear tests conducted by the United States in 1963 at the Nevada Test Site.  These tests followed the "Operation Storax" series and preceded the "Operation Niblick" series. The United States's Niblick nuclear test series was a group of 41 nuclear tests conducted in 1963–1964.  These tests followed the "Operation Roller Coaster" series and preceded the "Operation Whetstone" series. The 1986–1988 French nuclear tests were a group of 24 nuclear tests conducted between 1986 and 1988.  These tests followed the "1983–85 French nuclear tests" series and preceded the "1989–91 French nuclear tests" series. The Soviet Union's 1989 nuclear test series was a group of 7 nuclear tests conducted in 1989.  These tests followed the "1988 Soviet nuclear tests" series and preceded the "1990 Soviet nuclear tests" series. The France's 1966–1970 nuclear test series was a group of 22 nuclear tests conducted in 1966–1970.  These tests followed the "In Ekker series, French nuclear tests" series and preceded the "1971–74 French nuclear tests" series. The Nevada National Security Site (N2S2),(though the abbreviation NNSS is still used), previously the Nevada Test Site (NTS), is a United States Department of Energy reservation located in southeastern Nye County, Nevada, about 65 miles (105 km) northwest of the city of Las Vegas.  Formerly known as the Nevada Proving Grounds, the site was established on 11 January 1951 for the testing of nuclear devices, covering approximately 1,360 square miles (3,500 km) of desert and mountainous terrain.  Nuclear weapons testing at the Nevada Test Site began with a 1-kiloton-of-TNT (4.2 TJ) bomb dropped on Frenchman Flat on 27 January 1951.  Many of the iconic images of the nuclear era come from the NTS.  NNSS is operated by National Security Technologies, LLC, a joint venture of Northrop Grumman, AECOM, CH2M Hill, and Babcock & Wilcox. The Soviet Union's 1987 nuclear test series was a group of 24 nuclear tests conducted in 1987.  These tests followed the "1985 Soviet nuclear tests" series and preceded the "1988 Soviet nuclear tests" series. The France's In Ekker nuclear test series was a group of 14 nuclear tests conducted in 1961-1966.  These tests followed the "Reggane series, French nuclear tests" series and preceded the "1966–70 French nuclear tests" series. The Soviet Union's 1988 nuclear test series was a group of 16 nuclear tests conducted in 1988.  These tests followed the "1987 Soviet nuclear tests" series and preceded the "1989 Soviet nuclear tests" series.
Answer: Nye County
Question: What team won a two-leg Spanish football match played on 20 August and 23 August 1997, which one contestant won the 66th since its establishment, started on 31 August 1996 and finished on 23 June 1997?
Context: The 1996–97 La Liga season, the 66th since its establishment, started on 31 August 1996 and finished on 23 June 1997. The 1997 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 20 August and 23 August 1997.  The contestants were FC Barcelona, who were Spanish Cup winners in 1996–97, and Real Madrid, who won the 1996–97 Spanish League.  Real Madrid won 5–3 on aggregate. The 1997 FA Charity Shield (known as the Littlewoods FA Charity Shield for sponsorship reasons) was the 75th FA Charity Shield, an annual football match played between the winners of the previous season's Premier League and FA Cup competitions.  The match was played on 3 August 1997 at Wembley Stadium and contested by Manchester United, who had won the 1996–97 FA Premier League, and Chelsea, who had won the 1996–97 FA Cup.  Manchester United won the match 4–2 on penalties after the match had finished at 1–1 after 90 minutes. The 2006 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 17 and 20 August 2006. The 2007 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 11 August and 19 August 2007.  It contested by Sevilla, who were Spanish Cup winners in 2006–07, and Real Madrid, who won the 2006–07 Spanish League.  Sevilla won 6–3 on aggregate. The 2008 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 17 August and 24 August 2008.  It was contested by Valencia, who were Spanish Cup winners in 2007–08, and Real Madrid, who won the 2007–08 La Liga.  Real Madrid won 6–5 on aggregate for their eighth Supercopa de España title. The 1996 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 25 August and 28 August 1996.  It was contested by FC Barcelona, who were Spanish Cup runners-up in 1995–96, and Atlético Madrid, who won the 1995–96 Spanish League and the 1995–96 Spanish Cup.  FC Barcelona won 6–5 on aggregate. The 2005 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 13 and 20 August 2005. The 2004 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 21 August and 24 August 2004.  It contested by Real Zaragoza, who were Spanish Cup winners in 2003–04, and Valencia CF, who won the 2003–04 Spanish League.  Real Zaragoza won 3–2 on aggregate. The 2002 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 18 August and 25 August 2002.  It contested by Deportivo La Coruña, who were Spanish Cup winners in 2001–02, and Valencia, who won the 2001–02 Spanish League.
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: The Ricks Must be Crazy is a reference to a South African comedy film that was written and directed by who? 
Context: The Gods Must Be Crazy is a 1980 South African comedy film written and directed by Jamie Uys.  Financed only from local sources, it is the most commercially successful release in the history of South Africa's film industry.  Originally released in 1980, the film is the first in "The Gods Must Be Crazy" series.  It is followed by one official sequel released by Columbia Pictures. There's a Zulu On My Stoep (in other countries, Yankee Zulu) is a 1993 South African comedy film by the comedy filmmaker Gray Hofmeyr starring Leon Schuster and John Matshikiza.  It has received considerable popularity and a cult status in South Africa and Eastern Europe. High Fantasy is a 2017 South African comedy film directed by Jenna Bass.  It was screened in the Discovery section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. Running Riot is a 2006 South African comedy film directed by Koos Roets and stars Bill Flynn.  The cast includes Paul Slabolepszy, Vanessa Harris, Robin Smith, Nazli George, Brendan Gearly and Joey Rasdien.  It is based on a play by Paul "Slab" Slabolepsky. Oh Shucks I'm Gatvol! , is a 2004 South African comedy film written, produced and directed by Leon Schuster.  He also stars in the film alongside Alfred Ntombela, Gerry the Clown, Bill Flynn and Al Debbo. "The Ricks Must Be Crazy" is the sixth episode in the second season of the American animated television sitcom "Rick and Morty", and the seventeenth overall episode in the series.  Written by Dan Guterman and directed by Dominic Polcino, the episode first aired on Adult Swim in the United States on August 30, 2015.  It is speculated that the title of the episode is a reference to the 1980 film "The Gods Must Be Crazy". The Gods Must Be Crazy II is a 1989 South African comedy film, a sequel to Jamie Uys' 1980 comedy film, "The Gods Must Be Crazy", and it is the second film in "The Gods Must Be Crazy" film series.  It was made by the Weintraub Entertainment Group and released by Columbia Pictures in the US and released in the rest of the world by 20th Century Fox.  The film was released in the United States on 13 April 1990. You Must Be Joking Too!  is a 1987 South African comedy film directed by Leon Schuster and produced by Elmo de Witt. The film has bean music composed by Johan van Rensburg. Soweto Green is a 1995 South African comedy film directed by David Lister and starring John Kani, L. Scott Caldwell and Casper de Vries.  Following the election of Nelson Mandela as President, a middle-class American couple relocate to Johannesburg to help build the new society. All the Way to Paris is a 1965 South African comedy film directed by Jamie Uys and starring Uys, Bob Courtney and Reinet Maasdorf.
Answer: Jamie Uys