aodoaod/hotpot_qa huggingface dataset:
Question: In what year was the criminal Victor George Peirce's family's matriarch born in?
Context: Kathleen Pettingill (born 1935) is the matriarch of the Melbourne based criminal family, the Pettingill family. Victor Bridges (real name Victor George de Freyne, 1878–1972) was a prolific English author of detective and fantasy fiction, and also a playwright and occasional poet. Vic Elmes (born Victor George Elmes, 10 May 1947, in Dagenham, Essex, England - dead in April 2017 at the age of 69), played with several groups such as Acid Gallery and The Epics, before helping to form the band Christie in 1970.  Christie had several hits: "Yellow River" and "San Bernadino" in 1970, "Man of Many Faces" in 1971, and "Iron Horse" in 1972. Victor George Cavanagh (19 June 1909 – 20 July 1980), known as "Young Vic" Cavanagh, was a New Zealand rugby union administrator.  He was born in Caversham, Dunedin.  He was the son of "Old Vic" Cavanagh.  Between them, they greatly affected the development of the sport of rugby within New Zealand. Victor George Peirce (11 November 1958 – 1 May 2002) was an Australian criminal from Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.  Peirce was a member of the Pettingill family, headed by matriarch and former Richmond brothel owner Kath Pettingill. Victor Heiser (February 5, 1873 – February 27, 1972) was born Victor George Heiser in Johnstown, Cambria County, Pennsylvania.  He was an American plumber, carpenter, physician, author, and was known as Dr. Victor Heiser.  He was a survivor of the Johnstown flood of 1889. Peirce was born in Providence, Rhode Island, on August 16, 1836; his father died before he was born.  His mother remarried to Seth Padelford, the governor of Rhode Island.  Peirce lived with his family in Providence and received his education at the Brown University Grammar School.  He graduated in 1856 and worked for a drug company until the poor economic conditions caused by the Panic of 1857 caused him to leave and go with his family to Europe for a year. Victor George Belcher (24 August 1888 – 3 January 1977) was an Australian rules footballer, coach and umpire in the (then) Victorian Football League. Victor George Cavanagh (1874 - 11 June 1952), known as "Old Vic" Cavanagh, was a New Zealand rugby union administrator.  He was born in Caversham, Dunedin.  He was the father of "Young Vic" Cavanagh.  Between them, they greatly affected the development of the sport of rugby within New Zealand. Venniyani Mala is a mountain in Thodupuzha Taluk near Thodupuzha where Victor George, a photographer of Malayala Manorama daily, met his death in 2001 due to a landslide.
Answer: 1935
Question: What sport does Rohan Bopanna and Cara Black have in common?
Context: Rohan Bopanna and Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi were the defending champions but Bopanna decided not to participate. <br> Rohan Bopanna and Eric Butorac were the defending champions, but Bopanna did not participate that year. <BR>Butorac partnered with Scott Lipsky, but lost in the first round to Denis Istomin and Leonardo Mayer. <BR>Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan won in the final 6–4, 7–6 against Benjamin Becker and Frank Moser. Rohan Bopanna and Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi were the defending champions but Bopanna decided not to participate. <br> Mahesh Bhupathi and Rohan Bopanna were the defending champions, but Bhupathi decided not to participate.  Bopanna played alongside Édouard Roger-Vasselin. Rohan Bopanna and Florin Mergea were the defending champions, but Bopanna chose to compete in s'Hertogenbosch instead.  Mergea played alongside Horia Tecău, but lost in the semifinals to Marcus Daniell and Artem Sitak. Rohan Bopanna (born 4 March 1980) is an Indian professional tennis player.  His singles career high ranking was World No. 213 in 2007 and his career high ranking in doubles was World No. 3 on 22 July 2013.  Recently, most of his appearances in professional tournaments have been in doubles matches.  He is a member of the Indian Davis Cup team since 2002.  In 2010, he finished as a runner-up in doubles at the US Open, partnering with Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi.  He won the 2017 French Open - Mixed Doubles title with Gabriela Dabrowski of Canada becoming the fourth Indian player to win a Grand Slam title. Cara Black (born 17 February 1979) is a professional tennis player from Zimbabwe.  She is primarily a doubles specialist, winning 60 WTA and 11 ITF titles in that discipline.  A former no. 1 ranked women's doubles player in the WTA Rankings, she has won ten Grand Slam titles in women's doubles and mixed doubles combined.  By winning the mixed doubles title at the 2010 Australian Open, Black became the third woman in the Open Era to complete a Career Grand Slam in mixed doubles (after Martina Navratilova and Daniela Hantuchová).  Having won one singles title on tour, she also peaked at no. 31 in the singles rankings in March 1999. Rohan Bopanna and Colin Fleming were the defending champions, but Bopanna chose not to participate.  Fleming played alongside Ross Hutchins, but lost in the quarterfinals to Marin Draganja and Mate Pavić. <br> Mahesh Bhupathi and Leander Paes were the defending champions.  However, they chose not to play together.  Bhupathi played with Rohan Bopanna and Paes played with Radek Štěpánek Rohan Bopanna and Daniel Nestor were the defending champions, but chose not to compete together.  Bopanna played alongside Florin Mergea, but lost in the first round to Nestor and Radek Štepánek.  Nestor and Štepánek lost in the quarterfinals to Łukasz Kubot and Marcin Matkowski. <br>
Answer: tennis
Question: Love in a Wood is a 1915 British silent comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey, the film is a contemporary-set version of the play "As You Like It", a pastoral comedy by who?
Context: Fine Feathers is a 1915 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Elisabeth Risdon, Fred Groves and Douglas Payne. Gilbert Dying to Die is a 1915 British silent short comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Fred Groves.  A drunken man named Gilbert attempts to commit suicide and fails.  He then discovers that he has inherited a fortune.  Another film portraying the same character "Gilbert Gets Tiger-It is" was also released the same year. Midshipman Easy is a 1915 British silent adventure film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Elisabeth Risdon, Fred Groves and A.V. Bramble.  It was based on the novel "Mr Midshipman Easy" by Frederick Marryat which was made into a sound film "Midshipman Easy" by Carol Reed in 1935. As You Like It is a pastoral comedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in 1599 and first published in the First Folio in 1623.  The play's first performance is uncertain, though a performance at Wilton House in 1603 has been suggested as a possibility. Gilbert Gets Tiger-Itis is a 1915 British silent short comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Fred Groves and Elisabeth Risdon. Florence Nightingale is a 1915 British silent historical film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Elisabeth Risdon, Fred Groves and A.V. Bramble.  The film portrays the life of Florence Nightingale, particularly her innovations in nursing during the Crimean War (1854-56).  The film was based on Edward Tyas Cook's biography of Nightingale. There's Good in Everyone is a 1915 British silent romance film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Elisabeth Risdon, Fred Groves and A.V. Bramble. Love in a Wood is a 1915 British silent comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Gerald Ames, Elisabeth Risdon and Kenelm Foss.  The film is a contemporary-set version of William Shakespeare's play "As You Like It". From Shopgirl to Duchess is a 1915 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring A.V. Bramble, Gertrude Evans and Fred Groves. A Will of Her Own is a 1915 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Elisabeth Risdon, Fred Groves and Hilda Sims.  A woman marries a doctor, but leaves him to pursue a career on the stage.  Eventually they are reunited.
Answer: William Shakespeare
Question: What is a classification scheme that assigns an animal and its reputed attributes to each year in a repeating 12-year cycle, which has the 2nd of the 12-year cycle of animals appear in it?
Context: The Dog (狗) is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The Year of the Dog is associated with the Earthly Branch symbol 戌.  The character 狗 refers to the actual animal while 戌 refers to the zodiac animal. The Chinese zodiac is a classification scheme that assigns an animal and its reputed attributes to each year in a repeating 12-year cycle.  The 12-year cycle is an approximation to the 11.86-year orbital period of Jupiter, the largest planet of the solar system.  It and its variations remain popular in several East Asian countries including China, Korea, Japan, and Mongolia, as well as in other Asian countries like Vietnam, Burma, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos and Thailand, along with the Buddhist calendar.  According to the Chinese zodiac, 2017 is the year of the Rooster. The Horse (馬 午) is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  There is a long tradition of the horse in Chinese mythology.  Certain characteristics of the Horse nature are supposed to be typical of or to be associated with either a year of the Horse and its events, or in regard to the personality of someone born in such a year.  Horse aspects can also enter by other chronomantic factors or measures, such as hourly. The Dragon () is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The Year of the Dragon is associated with the Earthly Branch symbol 辰, pronounced "chen". The Rabbit (卯) is the fourth in the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The Year of the Rabbit is associated with the Earthly Branch symbol 卯. The Snake (蛇) is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac and related to the Chinese calendar, as well as in related East Asian zodiacal or calendrical systems.  The Year of the Snake is associated with the Earthly Branch symbol . The Monkey (猴) is the ninth of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The Year of the Monkey is associated with the Earthly Branch symbol 申. The Rat (子) is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The Year of the Rat is associated with the Earthly Branch symbol 子. The Ox (丑) is the 2nd of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The Year of the Ox is denoted by the Earthly Branch symbol 丑.  The name is also translated into English as Cow. The Tiger (寅) is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The Year of the Tiger is associated with the Earthly Branch symbol 寅.
Answer: Chinese zodiac
Question: Who has the highest scope of profession in Arthur Rosson or  Hall Bartlett
Context: Fine Manners is a 1926 American black-and-white silent comedy film directed initially by Lewis Milestone and completed by Richard Rosson for Famous Players-Lasky/Paramount Pictures.  After an argument with actress Gloria Swanson, director Milestone walked off the project, causing the film to be completed by Rosson, who had picked up directorial tricks while working as an assistant director to Allan Dwan.  The success of the film, being Rosson's first directorial effort since he co-directed "Her Father's Keeper" in 1917 with his brother Arthur Rosson, won him a long-term contract with Famous Players-Lasky. Zero Hour!  is a 1957 drama film directed by Hall Bartlett from a screenplay by Arthur Hailey, Hall Bartlett and John Champion.  It stars Dana Andrews, Linda Darnell and Sterling Hayden and features Peggy King, Elroy "Crazy Legs" Hirsch, Geoffrey Toone and Jerry Paris in supporting roles.  The film was released by Paramount Pictures. Women Who Play is a 1932 British comedy film directed by Arthur Rosson and produced by Walter Morosco and Alexander Korda with a screenplay by Basil Mason and Gilbert Wakefield.  It stars Mary Newcomb, Benita Hume and George Barraud.  In order to deter his wife from having an affair a man hires an actress as part of an elaborate scheme.  It is based on the play "Spring Cleaning" by Frederick Lonsdale. Hall Bartlett (November 27, 1922 – September 7, 1993) was an American film producer, director, and screenwriter. Flaming Guns is a 1932 American Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and written by Jack Cunningham.  The film stars Tom Mix, William Farnum, Ruth Hall, Clarence Wilson, George Hackathorne and Duke R. Lee.  The film was released on December 22, 1932, by Universal Pictures. Sahara is a 1919 American dramatic film written by C. Gardner Sullivan and directed by Arthur Rosson.  The film starred Louise Glaum and told a story of love and betrayal in the Egyptian desert. King of the Sierras is a 1938 American western directed by Samuel Diege and Arthur Rosson and distributed by Grand National Pictures. For Those We Love is a 1921 American silent romantic drama film drama produced by and starring Betty Compson and Lon Chaney.  Directed by Arthur Rosson, the film was distributed by Goldwyn Pictures.  It is now considered to be a lost film. The Last Outlaw is a 1927 American silent Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and starring Gary Cooper, Jack Luden, and Betty Jewel.  Written by John Stone and J. Walter Rubin, based on a story by Richard Allen Gates, the film is about a frontiersman who falls in love with a pretty woman whose brother is accused of murder.  He tries to prove the young man innocent of the charges, but when he is appointed sheriff, he is obliged to track down and arrest the boy.  A 16mm reduction positive print exists of this film. Arthur Rosson (24 August 1886 – 17 June 1960) was an English film director.  From 1917 to 1948, Rosson directed 61.  He also worked on many major films as a second unit director until 1960, particularly for Cecil B. DeMille.
Answer: Hall Bartlett
Question: Which band formed first, Meat Puppets or Days of the New?
Context: "Lake of Fire" is a song by the American alternative rock band the Meat Puppets.  It appears on their 1984 album "Meat Puppets II" and also appears as a hidden track on their 1994 album "Too High to Die". No Strings Attached is a 1990 compilation album of Meat Puppets songs released by their ex-record label SST Records.  It was released after the band left SST Records to join London Records.  The compilation includes songs from their first album "Meat Puppets" (1982) through to their 1989 album "Monsters".  The Meat Puppets had no involvement in this release. Meat Puppets is the first album by American band the Meat Puppets, released in 1982.  The album is unlike their later, better-known releases due to its hardcore punk sound. You Love Me is a 1999 promotional EP by the Meat Puppets.  This was the first release from the then new line-up of the Meat Puppets.  It was available free only through the official Meat Puppets website to promote the band's new line-up. " Armed and Stupid" and the title track were re-released on the 2000 album "Golden Lies". "Plateau" is a song written by alternative rock band the Meat Puppets, which first appeared on their 1984 album "Meat Puppets II". Meat Puppets is an American rock band formed in January 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona.  The group's original lineup was Curt Kirkwood (guitar/vocals), his brother Cris Kirkwood (bass guitar), and Derrick Bostrom (drums).  The Kirkwood brothers met Bostrom while attending Brophy Prep High School in Phoenix.  The three then moved to Tempe, Arizona (a Phoenix suburb and home to Arizona State University), where the Kirkwood brothers purchased two adjacent homes, one of which had a shed in the back where they regularly practiced. Rare Meat is a 2005 compilation CD of rare and unreleased material by the Meat Puppets, spanning approximately 1990-2000.  It was compiled by user "nathang78" from the Meat Puppets Yahoo Message Board, and posted on founding band member Derrick Bostrom's Meat Puppets blog on July 1, 2007. Cultice began his photography career in Phoenix, Arizona, where he was inspired by his love of rock'n roll and pop icons like KISS and David Bowie.  His first photo shoot was with rock band The Meat Puppets. <ref name="Joe Cultice/The Meat Puppets"> </ref> Snow is the first solo album by Curt Kirkwood of the alternative rock band Meat Puppets, released in 2005.  In his solo career, short though it was, he has pursued a more countrified aspect of his music. " Golden Lies" was originally written as the title track for the previous Meat Puppets album, however, it was ironically excluded.  The album was recorded in only 20 days. Days of the New is an American rock band from Charlestown, Indiana, formed in 1995.  The band consists of vocalist/guitarist Travis Meeks and a variety of supporting musicians that briefly included future pop star Nicole Scherzinger.  They are best known for the hit singles "Touch, Peel and Stand", "The Down Town", "Shelf in the Room", and "Enemy".
Answer: Meat Puppets
Question: Are Francoa and Browallia in the same family?
Context: Francoa sonchifolia, commonly known as bridalwreath, is a plant species in the family Melianthaceae.  It is endemic to Chile. Browallia eludens is a small herb in the genus Browallia in the family Solanaceae.  It is known only from a few locales in Arizona, Sonora, and Chihuahua.  Indeed, at the time of its initial publication in 1993, this represented the first time that any member of the genus had been reported from the United States.  The epithet "eludens" refers to the fact that the plant had eluded botanists for many years. The Francoaceae are a small family of plants in the order Geraniales, including the genera "Francoa", commonly known as bridal wreaths, and "Tetilla".  The Francoaceae are recognized as a family under various classification schemes but under the APG III system the Francoaceae are included within the Melianthaceae.  In the APG IV system the Francoaceae are again recognized as a family, with Melianthaceae included in the circumscription of Francoaceae. Browallia is a genus of Solanaceae family.  It is named after Johannes Browallius (1707–1755), also known as Johan Browall, a Swedish botanist, physician and bishop. Francoa appendiculata is a species of the Melianthaceae family which consists of herbs endemic to Chile. Francoa is a genus of the Melianthaceae family which consists of herbs endemic to Chile.  Plants may grow up to one metre high and produce basal clumps of round, deeply lobed, dark green, fuzzy leaves with winged leafstalks.  Compact racemes of small, cup-shaped flowers, which are pink with red markings, appear in summer and early fall.
Answer: no
Question: What was Johann Christian Dieterich's friend the first to hold a dedicated professorship in in Germany?
Context: Johann Christian Cuno (3 April 1708 in Berlin – 1783 in Durlach) was a German poet, writer, botanist and merchant, and was the son of a postal official in Berlin.  He was also known under the names of "Joan Christian Cuno, Johannes Christian Cuno" and "Johann Christ Cuno". Johann Christian Simon Handt (born Johann Christian Simon Hundt; 17947 July 1863) was a German-born Australian minister and missionary of Lutheran faith.  Known for being Queensland's first missionary or one of the first, Handt is also said to have brought in the first pineapples in Queensland. Johann Christian Hermenegild Joseph Franz de Paula Benjamin von Stramberg (13 October 1785 – 20 July 1868), commonly known as Johann Christian von Stramberg or Christian von Stramberg was a German historian. Ernest Warburton (10 June 1937 in Irlam – 7 August 2001 in London) was a noted musicologist who specialized in the music of Johann Christian Bach.  His efforts resulted in the publication from 1984 to 1999 of "The Collected Works of Johann Christian Bach" in 48 volumes. Johann Christian Stark (13 January 1753 – 11 January 1811) was a German physician and obstetrician born in Oßmannstedt.  His nephew, also named Johann Christian Stark (1769–1837), was a noted obstetrician. Johann Adam Reincken (also "Jan Adams, Jean Adam", "Reinken, Reinkinck, Reincke, Reinicke, Reinike"; baptized 10 December 1643 – 24 November 1722) was a Dutch/German organist and composer.  He was one of the most important German composers of the 17th century, a friend of Dieterich Buxtehude and a major influence on Johann Sebastian Bach; however, very few of his works survive to this day. Johann Christian Kittel (18 February 1732 – 17 April 1809) was a German organist, composer, and teacher.  He was one of the last students of Johann Sebastian Bach.  His students included , Karl Gottlieb Umbreit, Johann Wilhelm Hässler and Christian Heinrich Rinck.  See: . Martin Hoffmann (1653–1719) was an important German luthier, based in Leipzig.  He was the father of Johann Christian Hoffmann (1683–1750), an important luthier, violin maker, and a friend and associate of Johann Sebastian Bach. Georg Christoph Lichtenberg (1 July 1742 – 24 February 1799) was a German scientist, satirist, and Anglophile.  As a scientist, he was the first to hold a professorship explicitly dedicated to experimental physics in Germany.  Today, he is remembered for his posthumously published notebooks, which he himself called "Sudelbücher", a description modelled on the English bookkeeping term "scrapbooks", and for his discovery of the strange tree-like electrical discharge patterns now called Lichtenberg figures. Johann Christian Dieterich (1722–1800) was the founder of the Dieterich’schen Verlagsbuchhandlung publishing house and close friend of Georg Christoph Lichtenberg.  He published the first "Musen-Almanach".
Answer: experimental physics
Question: Who was a member of the alternative rock band Lush, Nell Sigland or Miki Berenyi?
Context: Sweetness and Light is the second extended play by the English alternative rock band Lush.  It was released on 15 October 1990 on 4AD.  Featuring a less abrasive sound than the band's earlier releases, the title track was also released as Lush's first single and included the B-side "Breeze". "Ladykillers" is a song by English alternative rock band Lush.  It was released by 4AD in 1996 as the second single from the band's third studio album, "Lovelife".  Known for its feminist themes, the song became one of the band's bigger hits, peaking at No. 18 on the US "Billboard" Modern Rock Tracks chart. Ciao!  Best of Lush is a compilation album by the band Lush, released in March 2001 by 4AD.  The essay in the booklet was written by Dominic Wills and included quotes from members Miki Berenyi and Emma Anderson.  The best-of CD appeared almost five years after the band's dissolution and drummer Chris Acland's suicide; the compilation was dedicated to his memory. Blind Spot is an EP by the English alternative rock band Lush.  Released on 15 April 2016, by the band's Edamame record label, the EP contains the band's first new material since 1996, following their reunion in 2015.  It was produced by Jim Abbiss and Ladytron member Daniel Hunt. Ragnhild Westgaard Sigland (born November 13, 1976), mostly known by her stage name Nell Sigland, is a Norwegian singer from Hamar, best known as the lead vocalist of Norwegian gothic metal band Theatre of Tragedy as a replacement for Liv Kristine, from June 3, 2004 to October 2, 2010.  She was also the lead singer for Norwegian gothic rock band The Crest, founded by her husband Kristian Sigland and herself. Lovelife is the fourth and final studio album by English alternative rock band Lush.  On this album, the band moved away from their earlier dream pop and shoegazing style and embraced a more Britpop-oriented sound.  The album was produced by Pete Bartlett and the band at Protocol Studios in London, and engineered by Giles Hall.  On release it reached number 8 on the UK album charts. Mad Love is the debut extended play by the English alternative rock band Lush.  It was released on 26 February 1990 by 4AD.  Produced by Cocteau Twins guitarist Robin Guthrie, "Mad Love" was composed of four tracks—including a rerecording of "Thoughtforms", a song from Lush's debut mini-album "Scar" (1989). Miki Eleonora Berenyi (born 18 March 1967) is an English singer, songwriter and guitarist.  She was a member of the alternative rock band Lush. The Lillies were an indie rock band formed as a collaboration between members of the bands Cocteau Twins (Simon Raymonde), Lush (Miki Berenyi, Chris Acland) and Moose (Kevin McKillop, Russell Yates). Lush were an English rock band formed in London in 1987.  The lineup before the original split consisted of Miki Berenyi (vocals, guitar), Emma Anderson (vocals, guitar), Phil King (bass) and Chris Acland (drums).
Answer: Miki Eleonora Berenyi
Question: The NFL Top 100 Players of 2013 was the third season of the series, it ended with reigning MVP Adrian Peterson being ranked which  #?
Context: The NFL Top 100 Players of 2014 was the fourth season in the series.  It ended with reigning MVP Peyton Manning being ranked #1, while Super Bowl MVP Malcolm Smith is not ranked on this years top 100. The NFL Top 100 is an annual list that features the top one hundred players in the National Football League (NFL), as chosen by fellow NFL players.  The rankings are based on an off-season poll organized by the NFL, whereby players vote on their peers based on their projected performance for the next NFL season.  Only players that will be active in the next season are eligible for consideration.  In the seven-year history of the countdown, only Tom Brady has been voted No. 1 multiple times (2011, 2017). The NFL Top 100 Players of 2011 was the first season of the series.  It ended with reigning MVP Tom Brady being ranked #1, while Super Bowl MVP Aaron Rodgers was ranked #11. The "Fédération Internationale des Échecs" (FIDE) is the organization that governs international chess competition.  Each month, FIDE publishes the lists "Top 100 Players", "Top 100 Women", "Top 100 Juniors" and "Top 100 Girls", as well as rankings of countries according to the average rating of their top 10 players and top 10 female players.  The Elo rating system is used. The NFL Top 100 Players of 2013 was the third season of the series.  It ended with reigning MVP Adrian Peterson being ranked #1, while Super Bowl MVP Joe Flacco is ranked #19. The NFL Top 100 Players of 2017 was the seventh season in the series.  It ended with reigning Super Bowl MVP Tom Brady being ranked #1.  This made Brady the first player to be voted #1 more than once.  It was also just the second time the #1 ranked player was not the reigning MVP of the league, as Matt Ryan came in at #10. Adrian Lewis Peterson (born March 21, 1985) is an American football running back for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL).  He played college football at Oklahoma and was drafted by the Minnesota Vikings seventh overall in the 2007 NFL Draft.  Peterson set the NCAA freshman rushing record with 1,925 yards as a true freshman during the 2004 season.  As a unanimous first-team All-American, he became the first freshman to finish as the runner-up in the Heisman Trophy balloting.  Peterson finished his college football career as the Sooners' third all-time leading rusher. The NFL Top 100 Players of 2012 was the second season of the series.  It ended with reigning MVP Aaron Rodgers being ranked #1, while Super Bowl MVP Eli Manning is ranked #31. The NFL Top 100 Players of 2016 was the sixth season in the series.  It aired on May 4, 2016.  It ended with reigning MVP Cam Newton being ranked #1, while Super Bowl MVP Von Miller is ranked #15. The NFL Top 100 Players of 2015 was the fifth season in the series.  It ended with reigning defensive player of the year J.J. Watt being ranked #1 thus marking the first year the reigning MVP Aaron Rodgers is not ranked #1 but ranked #2, while Super Bowl MVP Tom Brady is ranked #3.
Answer: 1
Question: Both Édouard Roger-Vasselin and Kimberly Po do what for a profession?
Context: Nicolas Mahut and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but Roger-Vasselin chose not to participate.  Mahut played alongside Sergiy Stakhovsky, but lost in the semifinals to Jonathan Erlich and Rajeev Ram. <br> Nicolas Mahut and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions; however, Roger-Vasselin chose not to compete this year. Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions but Roger-Vasselin decided not to participate. <br> Kimberly Po-Messerli (born October 20, 1971) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. Julien Benneteau and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but Benneteau withdrew from the tournament because of a sports hernia.  Roger-Vasselin played alongside Guillermo García-López, but lost in the third round to Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo. Łukasz Kubot and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but Kubot chose not to participate this year.  Roger-Vasselin played alongside Julien Benneteau, but lost in the first round to Marcus Daniell and Marcelo Demoliner. Arnaud Clément and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but they elected to defend their title with different partners.Clément partnered up with David Guez, but they withdrew before their quarterfinal match against Harsh Mankad and Adil Shamasdin. Roger-Vasselin partnered up with Nicolas Mahut and they won in the final 6–2, 6–4, over Mankad and Shamasdin. Nicolas Mahut and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.  Roger-Vasselin teamed up with Rohan Bopanna, but lost in the semifinals to Johan Brunström and Raven Klaasen. <br> Daniel Nestor and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but chose not to compete together.  Nestor played alongside Vasek Pospisil, but lost in the semifinals to Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo.  Roger-Vasselin teamed up with Julien Benneteau, but lost in the first round to Milos Raonic and Nenad Zimonjić. Édouard Roger-Vasselin (] ; born 28 November 1983) is a male tennis player from France.  He won the men's doubles title at Roland Garros in 2014, partnering Julien Benneteau.  He is the son of 1983 French Open semifinalist Christophe Roger-Vasselin.
Answer: tennis player
Question: Which plant has more species, Epigaea or Aegopodium?
Context: Epigaea is a genus comprising three species of flowering plants in the Ericaceae.  The species are small creeping shrubs that are typically anywhere from 10 to tall at full growth, forming large patches.  The leaves are evergreen, alternate and simple, ranging amongst the three species from 2 to long.  The flowers are small, white or pink, with a five-lobed tubular corolla which is produced in mid-spring.  The fruit is a dry capsule with numerous small seeds. Aegopodium is a plant genus of the carrot family Apiaceae native to Europe and western Asia.  It is represented by about seven species, all are perennial herbs.  Flowers are compounded, umbels appearing in spring-summer and are visited by many types of insect pollinators.  Fruit consists of two-winged or ribbed nuts that separate on ripening. Aegopodium podagraria L. commonly called ground elder, herb gerard, bishop's weed, goutweed, gout wort, and snow-in-the-mountain, and sometimes called English masterwort, and wild masterwort, is a perennial plant in the carrot family (Apiaceae) that grows in shady places.  The name "ground elder" comes from the superficial similarity of its leaves and flowers to those of elder ("Sambucus"), which is unrelated.  It is the type species of the genus "Aegopodium".  This species is native to Eurasia, and has been introduced around the world as an ornamental plant, where it occasionally poses an ecological threat as an invasive exotic plant.
Answer: Aegopodium
Question: Between Croton and Neillia, which of these plants is named after an person?
Context: Aethalopteryx diksami is a moth in the Cossidae family.  It is found in Socotra, Yemen, where it is only known from the central part of Socotra Island from two valleys: the Diksam canyon and the Difarroha valley, which are characterized by the following relict woody vegetation: "Dracaena cinnabari", "Buxus hildebrandtii", "Croton socotranus" and numerous other endemic plants. Neillieae is a tribe of flowering plants in rose family and the Amygdaloideae subfamily.  It includes the genera "Physocarpus", "Neillia", and "Stephanandra". Croton triacros is a species of plants of the genus "Croton" and the family of Euphorbiaceae, found in north-east Queensland. Taspine is an alkaloid which acts as a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and cicatrizant.  It is found in various plants including "Magnolia x soulangeana" and "Croton lechleri". Croton hancei , the Hong Kong croton, is a shrub or small tree, a species of "Croton" which is endemic to Tsing Yi Island, Hong Kong.  In Hong Kong, it is listed in the book "Rare and precious Plants of Hong Kong". Croton is an extensive flowering plant genus in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.  The plants of this genus were described and introduced to Europeans by Georg Eberhard Rumphius.  The common names for this genus are rushfoil and croton, but the latter also refers to "Codiaeum variegatum".  The generic name comes from the Greek κρότος ("krótos "), which means "tick" and refers to the shape of the seeds of certain species. Neillia is a genus of the botanical family Rosaceae.  It is named for Patrick Neill. This is a list of diseases of croton ("Codiaeum variegatum") plants. Achaea lienardi is a fruit piercing moth of the family Erebidae.  It is found in most countries in tropical Africa from Egypt to South Africa, including the islands of Madagascar, Réunion and Mauritius.  The larva may feed on various plants, belonging to the genera "Maerua", "Pappea", "Rhus", "Cirtus", "Schotia", "Sideroxylon", "Ptaeroxylon", "Acacia", "Allophylus", "Croton", "Pinus", "Ricinus" or "Scutia". Scoulerine, also known as discretamine and aequaline, is a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that derives from reticuline and is a precursor of berberine.  It is found in many plants, including Opium poppy, "Croton flavens", and certain plants in the Erythrina genus.
Answer: Neillia
Question: Which band has more members, The Charlatans or Shellac?
Context: Thinkbabymusic is a collective based in Athens, Greece, founded in 2003 and ran by Vice Lesley and Dorah X, members of Athens' local garage, rock n roll band, The Velvoids.  Along with booking shows and producing an endless amount of artwork in the local underground scene, its most notable attributes include an online and printed fanzine, entitled "The Zine"; having interviewed an array of artists such as Cheetah Chrome, Legs McNeil, James Williamson of The Stooges, Kid Congo Powers, Joel Gion of The Brian Jonestown Massacre, Richard Lloyd (guitarist), King Khan (musician), Bob Weston of Shellac (band), artist Brian M Viveros, Leighton Koizumi, Jerome T. Youngman, Glen Matlock, The Underground Youth, Henri Paul Tortosa, Billy Rath of The Heartbreakers, The Vibrators, photographer Steve Gullick and many more. Shellac is an American post-hardcore band from Chicago, Illinois, composed of Steve Albini (guitar and vocals), Bob Weston (bass guitar and vocals) and Todd Trainer (drums and vocals) and formed in 1992.  Their music genre has been classified as post-hardcore but they describe themselves as a "minimalist rock trio." Evil Beaver is a bass and drum based avant-garde punk band from Chicago, IL.  The band's only members, Evie Evil (bass and vocals) and Sammy Kickass (drums) met in elementary school and have been playing together since 1998.  Evil Beaver has shared the stage with Agent Orange, Chevelle, Fu Manchu, Peaches, The Vibrators, Shellac, and The White Stripes.  In 2014, the band toured the world, playing in four different continents, including a 10 show stint in Russia.  The band has released music on Johann's Face Records and Four Alarm Records in addition to releasing several works independently. The Charlatans (known in the United States as The Charlatans UK) are an English indie rock band.  The band's line-up comprises lead vocalist Tim Burgess, guitarist Mark Collins, bassist Martin Blunt and keyboardist Tony Rogers.
Answer: The Charlatans
Question: Who is younger Stanley Kwan or Atom Egoyan?
Context: Beth Pasternak is a Canadian costume designer.  She has worked on films with director Atom Egoyan, such as "The Sweet Hereafter" (1997), "Ararat" (2002) and "Where the Truth Lies", as well as Kevin Smith's 2011 horror film "Red State". Atom Egoyan, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born July 19, 1960) is a Canadian stage and film director, writer and producer.  Egoyan made his career breakthrough with "Exotica" (1994), a film set primarily in and around the fictional Exotica strip club.  Egoyan's most critically acclaimed film is the drama "The Sweet Hereafter" (1997), for which he received two Academy Award nominations, and his biggest commercial success is the erotic thriller "Chloe" (2009). Adoration is a 2008 Canadian drama film directed by Atom Egoyan and starring Rachel Blanchard, Scott Speedman and Devon Bostick.  It is Egoyan's first feature film since "Where The Truth Lies". Gross Misconduct: The Life of Brian Spencer is a 1993 Canadian biographical television film directed by Atom Egoyan, based on the life of ice hockey player Brian Spencer. Kwan Pun Leung (關本良) is a Hong Kong cinematographer.  After starting his career as a photographer in the local arts and culture scene, he made his motion picture debut as director of photography on director Stanley Kwan’s 1997 film "Hold You Tight".  Kwan then worked on Ann Hui’s films "July Rhapsody" (2002) and "The Postmodern Life of My Aunt" (2006), as well as Wong Kar-wai’s 2004 film "2046". Arsinée Khanjian (Western Armenian: Արսինէ Խանճեան, Eastern Armenian: Արսինե Խանջյան; born 6 September 1958) is an Armenian-Canadian actress and (film) producer.  In addition to her independent work and stage roles, she is regularly cast by her husband, Canadian filmmaker Atom Egoyan, in his films.  She has a bachelor's degree in French and Spanish from Concordia University and a master's degree in political science from the University of Toronto.  Her husband, Egoyan, credits her for inspiring him to further explore his Armenian roots.  She lives in Toronto with her husband and their son, Arshile. The Captive, formerly Queen of the Night and Captives, is a 2014 Canadian thriller film directed by Atom Egoyan and co-written with David Fraser.  The film stars Ryan Reynolds, Scott Speedman, Rosario Dawson, Mireille Enos, Kevin Durand, and Alexia Fast.  It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.  The film was released in select Women is a 1985 Hong Kong drama film directed by Stanley Kwan in his directorial debut.  Like Kwan's following films, "Women" focuses on female characters and their efforts to overcome cultural restrictions.  The cast includes Cora Miao, Chow Yun-fat, Cherie Chung and Elaine Jin.  It was nominated for nine Hong Kong Film Awards including Best Picture. In This Corner is a 1986 Canadian TV film directed by Atom Egoyan. Stanley Kwan (; born October 9, 1957) is a Hong Kong Second Wave Hong Kong film director and producer.
Answer: Atom Egoyan
Question: Which Chilean politician and businessman appointed Julio Ibarra as the Governor of Cardenal Caro Province?
Context: Julio Diego Ibarra Maldonado (born July 15, 1966) is a Chilean politician.  Ibarra was the Governor of Cardenal Caro Province since he was appointed by President of Chile Sebastián Piñera on March 16, 2010.  He left office on March 12, 2014. José Lino Vargas Jorquera (born 6 March 1930) is a Chilean politician.  He was the 33rd Mayor of the commune of Pichilemu, office which he held between 1979 and 1981, after being appointed by the government junta presided by General Augusto Pinochet.  The Cardenal Caro Province, of which Pichilemu is the capital, was created during Vargas' term as mayor.  He also was a founding member of the Club Aéreo de Pichilemu (Aerial Club of Pichilemu); Vargas is an experienced pilot. Miguel Juan Sebastián Piñera Echenique (] ; born December 1, 1949), more commonly known as Sebastián Piñera, is a Chilean politician and businessman.  He was President of Chile between 2010 and 2014. Colchagua Province (Spanish: "Provincia de Colchagua" ) is one of three provinces of the central Chilean region of O'Higgins (VI).  Its capital is San Fernando.  It is bordered on the north by Cachapoal Province, on the east by the Argentine Republic, on the south by Curicó Province, and on the west by Cardenal Caro Province. The Governor of Cardenal Caro Province is the appointed head of government of the provincial government in Cardenal Caro Province, Chile.  The governor is designated by the President. Liceo Agustín Ross Edwards (English: Agustín Ross Edwards High School ) is a Chilean public (municipal) high school located in Pichilemu, Cardenal Caro Province.  It is named after Agustín Ross Edwards, a Chilean politician and known for building the historic centre of the town of Pichilemu. Instituto Cardenal Caro (English: Cardenal Caro Institute ), officially recognized as Liceo Municipal Instituto Cardenal Caro, is a Chilean high school located in Marchigüe, Cardenal Caro Province, Chile. There are sixty-six schools in Cardenal Caro , one of the three provinces of Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins Region in Chile.  The province contains several primary schools and eight secondary schools.  All schools in Cardenal Caro are municipal (owned by the government of their respective communes) except seven, including the Colegio de la Preciosa Sangre de Pichilemu and the Colegio Charly's School , which are semi-private (subsidized by the state).  Forty-six schools are located in rural areas, while the remaining twenty are located in urban areas.  All of them are coeducational. Cardenal Caro Province (Spanish: "Provincia Cardenal Caro" ) is one of the three provinces of the central Chilean region of O'Higgins (VI).  The capital of Cardenal Caro is Pichilemu. Teresa Mercedes del Carmen Núñez Cornejo (born 10 September 1965) is a Chilean public administrator and politician.  Núñez is the Governor of Cardenal Caro Province since 2014.
Answer: Sebastián Piñera
Question: Which of Patrick McDonnell's works features Earl, a dog?
Context: Patrick McDonnell was an Irish Gaelic footballer.  His championship career with the Dublin senior teams spanned ten seasons from 1919 until 1932. Naked Camera is a hidden camera comedy television show which began airing on RTÉ Two in 2005.  Set and filmed in the Republic of Ireland (mostly in Dublin), its concept is similar to that of the UK show "Trigger Happy TV" or the ascendant candid camera elements of "The Live Mike".  Comedians PJ Gallagher, Patrick McDonnell, and Maeve Higgins wrote the scripts and portrayed the sketch characters.  Produced by Scratch Productions for RTÉ, the third and concluding series aired in February 2007. Mutts is a daily comic strip created by Patrick McDonnell in 1994.  Distributed by King Features Syndicate, it follows the adventures of Earl, a dog, and Mooch, a cat.  Earl and Mooch interact with each other, their human owners, and also the animals around their neighborhood. Adam Patrick McDonnell (born 14 May 1997) is an Irish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for National League club Aldershot Town on loan from Championship club Ipswich Town. Patrick McDonnell (born March 17, 1956) is the creator of the daily comic strip "Mutts".  His picture book about the childhood of Jane Goodall, "Me…Jane", won a Caldecott Honor in 2012.  He is currently writing the screenplay for an animated feature film which is in development with Twentieth Century Fox.  Prior to creating "MUTTS", McDonnell had a successful career as a freelance illustrator, drawing the Russell Baker Observer column for the New York Times Sunday Magazine from 1978-1993.  He also created Bad Baby, a monthly comic strip for Parents Magazine, which ran for 10 years.  During that time he also was a regular contributor to Sports Illustrated, Reader's Digest, Forbes, Time and many other national magazines.  His work has been animated for television commercials, most notably a PSA for the NY Philharmonic.  He is coauthor of "Krazy Kat: The Comic Art of George Herriman", published in 1986 by Abrams. Joseph Patrick McDonnell (27 March 1846 - 20 January 1906) was an Irish-American labor leader and journalist. Sean Patrick McDonnell (born October 15, 1956) is an American football coach and former player.  He is the current head football coach at the University of New Hampshire, a position he has held since 1999.  McDonnell won Eddie Robinson Award 2005 and 2014, which is given annually to the top head coach in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS). Patrick McDonnell (Irish: "Pádraig Mac Domhnaill") is an Irish actor and comedian.  He has starred in the RTÉ hidden camera comedy show "Naked Camera" and the sketch show "Stew".  However he is probably best remembered at home and abroad for his role as Eoin McLove in the Channel 4 sitcom "Father Ted". Joseph Patrick McDonnell (born 19 May 1994) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Harrow Borough on loan from AFC Wimbledon. Guardians of Being is a picture book written by Eckhart Tolle, and illustrated by Patrick McDonnell.
Answer: the daily comic strip "Mutts"
Question: Ustad Barkat Ali Khan was the younger brother of what Hindustani classical vocalist, from the Kasur Patiala Gharana?
Context: The Patiala gharana is one of the "gharanas" of vocal Hindustani classical music.  It was founded by Ustad Fateh Ali Khan and Ustad Ali Baksh Khan (known as Alia-fattu) and was initially sponsored by the Maharaja of Patiala, Punjab and was known for ghazal, thumri, and khyal styles of singing. Jawaad Ali Khan is a Hindustani classical vocalist of the Kasur Patiala Gharana. Ustad Raza Ali Khan (Devanagari:उस्ताद रज़ा अली खान) (born on 8 August 1962) is an Indian classical vocalist of the Kasur Patiala Gharana orchestra. Ustad Barkat Ali Khan (1908 – 19 June 1963) was an Indian-Pakistani classical singer, younger brother of Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and elder brother of Mubarak Ali Khan, and belonged to the Patiala Gharana of music. Amjad Ali Khan is an Indian classical singer and teacher of Kirana Gharana.  He descends from the family lineage of Ustad Abdul Wahid Khan and Ustad Abdul Karim Khan, who are deemed as the founders of Kirana Gharana.  He got education in music from his father Ustad Akhtar Nawaz Khan, and his maternal uncles Ustad Mashkoor Ali Khan and Ustad Mubarak Ali Khan, the primary masters of Kirana Gharana musical style. Bade Ghulam Ali Khan (Devanagari:बड़े ग़ुलाम अली ख़ान, Shahmukhi/Urdu: بڑے غلام علی خان) (c. 2 April 1902 – 25 April 1968) was a Hindustani classical vocalist, from the Kasur Patiala Gharana. Johar Ali Khan is a Classical Indian violinist.  He is the son and disciple of the Late Ustad Gohar Ali Khan of Rampur, one of the greatest violin genius.  He belongs to the Patiala Gharana of Rampur.  He is the only living classical violinist from Patiala Gharana after his father - late Ustatd Gohar Ali Khan.  His grandfather was Ustad Ali Baksh, the founder of Patiala Gharana, who has produced a number of great musicians like Bade Fateh Ali Khan, Amanat Ali Khan, Asad Amanat Ali Khan, and Hamid Ali Khan. Ustad Munawar Ali Khan (1930–1989) was an Indian classical and light classical vocalist of Kasur Patiala Gharana.  He was the younger son of the maestro Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan. Ustad Mazhar Ali Khan is an Indian Classical and light classical vocalist of Kasur Patiala Gharana known for his performances of Khyal Thumeri dadra Geet Ghazals Folk Kafi Ka Karoon Sajni Aye Na Baalam is a classical song of Hindustani classical music.  It is a Thumri sung in the raaga, Sindh Bhairavi Thumri.  It was popularised by legendary Hindustani vocalist, Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Barkat Ali Khan, Bismillah Khan on shehnai, Pandit Ajoy Chakrabarty etc.
Answer: Bade Ghulam Ali Khan