Question: What type of grand fir is found in Washington State and Northern California?
Context: Northern California, often abbreviated NorCal, is the northern portion of the U.S. state of California.  Spanning the state's northernmost 48 counties, in contrast to the 10 counties of Southern California, its main population centers include the San Francisco Bay Area (anchored by the cities of San Francisco, San Jose, and Oakland), the Greater Sacramento area (anchored by the state capital Sacramento), and the Metropolitan Fresno area (anchored by the city of Fresno).  Northern California also contains redwood forests, along with the Sierra Nevada, including Yosemite Valley and part of Lake Tahoe, Mount Shasta (the second-highest peak in the Cascade Range after Mount Rainier in Washington), and most of the Central Valley, one of the world's most productive agricultural regions. Jackson Demonstration State Forest is the largest demonstration forest operated by the State of California.  The forest is entirely located within Mendocino County on land formerly owned by Caspar Lumber Company along California State Highway 20 between Willits and the coastal city of Fort Bragg.  It is managed by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.  Logging of the area began in 1862, and intense industrial logging has taken place for many decades.  There have been several generations of harvests and replantings.  The 48652 acre that make up the forest were purchased in 1947 and the demonstration forest was created in 1949.  Coast redwood is the most common type of tree in the forest, but there is also Douglas fir, grand fir, hemlock, bishop pine, tanoak, alder, madrone and bay myrtle.  The elevation of the land varies from 80 to 2200 ft .  Precipitation near the coast averages 39 in per year, but the average is 70 in per year inland.  The temperature reaches a low of 25 °F and a high of 100 °F . Abies milleri, an extinct species of fir known from fossil remains found in deposits from the early Eocene Ypresian stage (around 49.5 mya) in Washington State, USA, is the oldest confirmed record for the fir genus.  The species was described from 81 fossil specimens collected from Burke Museum site number A0307 in Ferry County, Washington.  The holotype specimen, number # "UWBM 31299", and the eleven paratype specimens are currently deposited in the collections of the Burke Museum in Seattle, where they were studied and described by Howard E. Schorn and Wesley C. Wehr.  Schorn and Wehr published their 1986 type description for "A. milleri" in the "Burke Museum Contributions in Anthropology and Natural History", Volume 1.  The specific epithet, "milleri", was coined in honor of Charles N. Miller Jr for his contributions to the study and understanding of the conifer family Pinaceae.  The studied specimens were excavated from the Tom Thumb Tuff member of the Klondike Mountain Formation in the city of Republic. Abies grandis (grand fir, giant fir, lowland white fir, great silver fir, western white fir, Vancouver fir, or Oregon fir) is a fir native to the Pacific Northwest and Northern California of North America, occurring at altitudes of sea level to 1,800 m.  It is a major constituent of the Grand Fir/Douglas Fir Ecoregion of the Cascade Range. Trillium ovatum, the Pacific trillium, western trillium, western wakerobin, or western white trillium, is a member of the Trilliaceae family, or sometimes included within the Liliaceae or Melanthiaceae.  It occurs in parts of the western United States and western Canada, usually in rich forest.  In the northern part of its range, which includes southern British Columbia, extreme southwestern Alberta, Washington, Oregon and east to Montana, Wyoming and northern Colorado, it often grows under Douglas-fir.  Other trees which frequently shade this trillium include grand fir, western red cedar, and western hemlock; bigleaf maple, red alder and Sitka spruce join in near the coast.  Flowering peaks in April Monte Cristo Natural Area Preserve in Klickitat County, Washington is part of the Washington Natural Areas Program.  It protects 1,151 acres in the eastern Cascade Mountains owned by the Washington Department of Natural Resources.  The landscape includes grand fir and Douglas fir forest, dry grassland, and shrubland with patches of Oregon white oak - Frémont silktassel chaparral. The Columbia Valley AVA is an American Viticultural Area which lies in the Columbia River Plateau, through much of central and southern Washington State, with a small section crossing into the neighboring state of Oregon.  The AVA includes the drainage basin of the Columbia River and its tributaries through much of Washington.  Allen Shoup, president of Washington State's largest winery Chateau Ste. Michelle, understood the importance of obtaining appellation status for Washington State to grow the reputation of the vineyards.  He hired Drs. Wade Wolfe and Walter Clore to petition the federal government for appellation status, a request that was granted in 1984.  The Columbia Valley AVA is the largest wine region in the state of Washington, including over 11000000 acre , of which over 40,000 acre are planted in vineyards.  The Columbia Valley AVA includes 99% of the total vineyard area planted in the state of Washington.  Grapes grown here include Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Chardonnay, Riesling, Syrah, Pinot gris, and Sauvignon blanc.  Concord grapes and other "Vitis labrusca" grapes are grown in the region as well.  The unique climates of the area allow the Columbia Valley to produce wines that are very fruit-forward, like California wine, but which also retain some of the balance and structure of European wine. The 1998 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 1998, at the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California.  It was the 84th Rose Bowl Game.  The game featured Michigan beating Washington State by a score of 21–16.  The ending of the game is controversial.  On Washington State's final drive, the Cougars got a first down at midfield even though Washington State WR Nian Taylor possibly interfered with Michigan CB Charles Woodson on a 3rd down pass play.  On the next play, Washington State completed a hook-and-ladder first down inbounds, temporarily stopping the clock with two seconds remaining.  When the first down markers were reset the clock was started back up.  WSU immediately hiked and then spiked the football.  The officials ruled that time had expired.  Brian Griese was named the Rose Bowl Player of the Game.  This was the last year that the Rose Bowl was not part of the Bowl Championship Series.  This was also the last year that the game was not branded with corporate sponsorship. Dryad is a rural unincorporated community between Doty and Adna in Washington State.  It is one of many former lumber towns that sprang up on the Willapa Harbor Line (Chehalis, Washington to South Bend, Washington) of the Northern Pacific Railway.  The community, formerly known as Salal, was originally located two miles south of the present location.  The community moved when the Leudinghaus brothers of Chehalis built a sawmill at the present site.  The name Dryad was supplied by Northern Pacific Railway officials around 1890 at the suggestion of Willam C. Albee, who was superintendent of the Pacific Division of the NP.  In mythology, a dryad was a wood nymph.  Albee figured that a dryad might find itself right at home living in the local fir and cedar trees.  Rainbow Falls State Park is near Dryad. Klamath National Forest is a 1737774 acre national forest, in the Klamath Mountains, located in Siskiyou County in northern California, but with a tiny extension (1.5 percent of the forest) into southern Jackson County in Oregon.  The forest contains continuous stands of ponderosa pine, Jeffrey pine, Douglas fir, red fir, white fir and incense cedar.  Old growth forest is estimated to cover some 168000 acre of the forest land.  Forest headquarters are located in Yreka, California.  There are local ranger district offices located in Fort Jones, Happy Camp, and Macdoel, all in California.  Klamath was established on May 6, 1905.  This park includes the Kangaroo Lake.
Answer: Abies grandis