Question: The Jordanian general election of2010 followed a dissolution of Parliament by the King who has reigned since what year?
Context: Early general elections were held in Jordan on 9 November 2010 following the dissolution of the previous parliament by King Abdullah II in November 2009; the elections having not been due until November 2011.  A majority of the seats were won by pro-government or tribal candidates who were seen as likely to support the government's agenda.  Seventeen candidates were from opposition parties, excluding the Islamic Action Front.  Seventy-eight MPs were first time parliamentarians.  Voter turnout was 53%. King Abdullah II of Jordan tasked the prime minister Hani Al-Mulki to reform the cabinet after the Jordanian general election, 2016 on 20 September 2016.  The new cabinet consisted of 29 ministers, among which were two women.  The new cabinet was sworn in by King Abdullah II on 28 September 2016. Talal al-Sharif is a Jordanian politician.  He was a member of the House of Representatives for the First District of Amman Governorate and was chosen in the Jordanian general election of January 2013, receiving 2,814 votes in the District.  He was expelled from the House of Representatives on 10 September 2013 after shooting an AK-47 on the premises of the House of Representatives, following an argument with another Representative. Samuel Manetoali (born January 24, 1969) is a member of the National Parliament of the Solomon Islands.  He represents the Gao/Bugotu constituency in Isabel Province.  He attended Lepi Primary School and then went on to do his secondary education at the prestigious King George Sixth National School in Honiara.  He attended law school at the University of Papua New Guinea and graduated with an LLB degree and further unspecified qualifications from the University of Tasmania and University of South Australia.  Prior to entering politics he worked in the country's Public Solicitors Office, then he worked as a private lawyer and a legal adviser to the Isabel Provincial Government.  He first entered parliament in the 2006 general election and re-elected in the 2010 general election. .  He served as the Solomon Islands' Minister of Police, National Security and Correctional Services in Prime Minister Derek Sikua's Cabinet until May 2009, when he was transferred to the position of Minister for Lands, Survey, and Housing.  Following the 2010 general election, he remained in Cabinet, under new Prime Minister Danny Philip, as Minister for Tourism and Culture.  In this year's (2014) general election which was held on the 19th November, he was voted in again for the third term with a landslide victory.  .  He contested as an independent candidate in last week's election. .  As a lawyer, many people had expected more from him seeing that many world leaders including Barack Obama and Tony Abott are lawyers by profession and he appears to be a potential candidate for the prime minister's post given his experience as a politician (3 terms including the current term) and his noble profession.  His current success in the recent election could be attributed to projects such as mini-fisheries projects that he established in the various villages in his constituency.  He also helped the villages and communities by giving handouts such as roofing irons, outboard motor engines, fiber boats, solar panels, cash money and other form of support as a way to maintain and broaden his support.  He also supported local tourism in his constituency by giving financial help to tourism operators such as on Sigana Island,albeit, tourism is still at its infant stage in his constituency.  His other elixir to maintain his popularity and support is through facilitating and sending Bamboo Bands/groups notably the Hageulu bamboo band overseas for the promotion of tourism and culture for the country and he managed to do that in his capacity as the minister of Tourism and Culture in the Lilo-led government.  He was also instrumental in establishing the Gao-Bugotu Cultural Festival initially held in Huali Village in Gao and in Sepi/Lepi Villages in Bugotu. Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein (Arabic: عبد الله الثاني بن الحسين‎ ‎ , "ʿAbdullāh aṯ-ṯānī ibn Al-Ḥusayn", born 30 January 1962) has been King of Jordan since the 1999 death of his father, King Hussein.  According to Abdullah, he is a 41st-generation direct descendant of Muhammad as he belongs to the Hashemite family—who have ruled Jordan since 1921. The Ma’an Movement or Ma'an List (Arabic: قائمة معاً‎ ‎ lit.  "Together List") is a left-wing political movement and electoral list in Jordan.  It has stood on a secular, reformist platform, and has articulated its stances on a variety of social and economic issues.  The movement was established in 2016 just before the Jordanian general election held in September of that year.  In that general election, the movement's electoral list won two parliamentary seats in the third district of the Jordanian capital, Amman. The Long Parliament was an English Parliament which lasted from 1640 until 1660.  It followed the fiasco of the Short Parliament which had been held for three weeks during the spring of 1640, and which in its turn had followed an 11-year parliamentary absence.  In September 1640 writs were issued summoning a parliament to convene on 3 November 1640 by King Charles I.  The parliament was summoned to pass financial bills, a step that was necessary as a result of the cost of the Bishops' Wars.  It received its name from the fact that through an Act of Parliament, it could be dissolved only with the agreement of the members, and those members did not agree to its dissolution until after the English Civil War and close to the end of Interregnum on 16 March 1660.  It sat from 1640 until 1648, when it was purged by the New Model Army.  In the chaos following the death of Oliver Cromwell in 1658, General George Monck allowed the members barred in 1648 to retake their seats, so that they could pass the necessary legislation to allow the Restoration and dissolve the Long Parliament.  This cleared the way for a new Parliament to be elected, which was known as the Convention Parliament.  But many of these key members of Long Parliament, such as Sir Henry Vane the Younger and General Edmond Ludlow, were barred from the final acts of the Long Parliament, claimed that the Long Parliament was never legally dissolved but were instead a device only by General George Monck in the restoration of King Charles II of England. The 52nd New Zealand Parliament was elected at the 2017 general election.  The 52nd Parliament consists of 120 members, pending the release of official results, and will serve until the next general election.  Under section 17 of the Constitution Act 1986, Parliament expires three years "from the day fixed for the return of the writs issued for the last preceding general election of members of the House of Representatives, and no longer."  With the date for the return of writs for the general election set at 12 October 2017, the 52nd Parliament must be dissolved on or before 12 October 2020. Singapore's next parliamentary general election must be held by 15 January 2021.  According to the Constitution, the Parliament of Singapore's maximum term is five years from the date of the first sitting of Parliament following a general election, after which it is dissolved by operation of law.  However, the Prime Minister may advise the President to dissolve Parliament before the five-year period is up.  A general election must be held within three months after a dissolution of Parliament.  Singapore uses the first-past-the-post system of election, and voting is mandatory.  Elections are conducted by the Elections Department, which is under the jurisdiction of the Prime Minister's Office. Hani Fawzi Al-Mulki (also known as Hani Mulki; Arabic: هاني الملقي‎ ‎ ; "Hāni Al-Mulki "; born 15 October 1951) is the current Prime Minister of Jordan, he served as interim between 29 May 2016 and 25 September 2016, until the Jordanian general election, 2016 were concluded.  Previously Al-Mulki held several ministerial and diplomatic positions, and he was Chief Commissioner of the Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority before his designation as Prime Minister by King Abdullah II.
Answer: 1999