aodoaod/hotpot_qa huggingface dataset:
Question: Does Leucothoe or Pileostegia have more species?
Context: Pileostegia viburnoides, the climbing hydrangea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to India and eastern Asia.  It is a slow-growing, self-clinging, evergreen climber eventually growing to 6 m in length, with long narrow leaves and dense panicles of creamy white flowers in late summer. Grayanotoxins are a group of closely related toxins found in rhododendrons and other plants of the family "Ericaceae".  They can be found in honey made from their nectar and cause a very rare poisonous reaction called grayanotoxin poisoning, honey intoxication, or rhododendron poisoning.  Grayanotoxin I (see below) is also known as andromedotoxin, acetylandromedol, rhodotoxin and asebotoxin; the systematic chemical name is: "grayanotaxane-3,5,6,10,14,16-hexol 14-acetate".  Grayanotoxins are named after "Leucothoe grayana", a plant species from Japan, which is in turn named after 19th century American botanist Asa Gray. Leucothoe is a genus of amphipods in the family Leucothoidae.  It contains the following species: Pileostegia is a genus of 4 species of flowering plants in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to India and eastern Asia.  They are evergreen climbers bearing dense clusters of creamy white flowers in late summer. Leucothoe is a genus of about 50 species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae, native to Asia, the Americas and Madagascar. Leucothoe davisiae is a species of flowering plant in the heath family known by the common name Sierra laurel. Eubotrys racemosa (syn.  "Leucothoe racemosa") is a species of flowering plant in the heath family known by the common names fetterbush, swamp doghobble, and swamp sweetbells. Leucothoe fontanesiana, the highland doghobble, fetter-bush, mountain doghobble or switch ivy, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae, native to the southeastern United States.  It is an erect evergreen shrub growing to 1 - tall by 3 m broad, with laurel-like glossy leaves 6 - long, and pendent axillary racemes of urn-shaped flowers in spring. Leucothoe incisa is an amphipod in the family Leucothoidae.  It grows up to 7 mm long, and is whitish in colour, but a yellowish green along the back, with intensely red eyes.  It lives at depths of up to 60 m along the Atlantic coast of Europe from the Mediterranean Sea to Scotland, and in the North Sea.  It is part of group of sibling species, together with "Leucothoe lilljeborgi" and "Leucothoe occulta". Partula leucothoe is a species of air-breathing tropical land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Partulidae.  This species is endemic to Palau.
Answer: Leucothoe
Question: Which genus has more species, Itea or Anthriscus
Context: Anthriscus or chervil is a common plant genus of the family Apiaceae, growing in Europe and temperate parts of Asia.  It comprises 15 species, some of which are considered as noxious weeds .  The genus grows in meadows and verges on slightly wet porous soils.  One species, "Anthriscus cerefolium" is cultivated and used in the kitchen to flavor foods. Itea is a genus of about 10 species of shrubs and small trees.  The leaves are alternate.  Flowers are small, with 5 sepals and 5 petals, borne in racemes or spikes.
Answer: Anthriscus
Question: Which city is closest to Wuzhou City, Macheng or Cenxi?
Context: Cangwu County is a county of Guangxi, China.  It is under the administration of Wuzhou city. The Macheng NO.1 High School(),of which predecessor is Macheng County Higher Primary School(麻城县立高等小学堂),was rebuilt from Tingzhou the City South Examination Hall(城南亭州试院)in 1905by Qu Zihou(屈子厚,1851─1911),the Qing Dynasty's former Speaker of the Macheng County Counciland Director of Eduction,is a noted and key high school in Hubei Province. Teng County or Tengxian () is a county of eastern Guangxi, China.  It is under the administration of Wuzhou City.  , it had a population of 930,000 residing in an area of 3943 km2 . Wuzhou Changzhoudao Airport () (IATA: WUZ, ICAO: ZGWZ) is an airport serving the city of Wuzhou in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.  A new airport, Wuzhou Xijiang Airport, is being constructed to replace Changzhoudao Airport.  It is expected to open in 2017. Cenxi () is a county-level city under the administration of Wuzhou City, in the east of Guangxi, People's Republic of China. Changzhou District () is a district of Guangxi, China.  It is under the administration of Wuzhou city. Wanxiu District is a district of Guangxi, China.  It is under the administration of Wuzhou city. Dieshan District is a district of Wuzhou city, Guangxi, China. Mengshan County () is a county under the administration of Wuzhou City in northeastern Guangxi, China.  Its seat is located in Mengshan Town. Macheng () is a city in northeastern Hubei province, People's Republic of China, bordering the provinces of Henan to the north and Anhui to the northeast.  It is a county-level city under the administration of Huanggang City and abuts the south side of the Dabie Mountains.  The city's administrative area covers about 3600 km2 , and includes some 700 villages and small towns.  Total population was 1.2 million at the last census.
Answer: Cenxi
Question: Do the bands The Border Surrender and Sponge Cola have the same dummer?
Context: Sponge Cola (sometimes spelled Spongecola) is a Filipino rock band formed in 1998.  The band is composed of Yael Yuzon on vocals, Gosh Dilay on bass, Erwin Armovit on guitars and drummer Tmac Cruz. "Gemini" is a song by the Filipino rock band Sponge Cola.  It is the twelfth track from their debut album, "Palabas".  There were other songs on the album however.  It reached and became #1 in Filipino music charts.  It is also the theme song of the Filipino version (Metropolitan Theater Guild) of William Shakespeare's Romeo & Juliet, as seen in its music video.  The song was nominated for Song of the Year in the 2006 MYX Music Awards. Tambay is the second EP by the Pinoy rock band Sponge Cola, released under Universal Records on April 19, 2011. Sponge Cola is the self-titled third studio album by the Pinoy rock band Sponge Cola.  Under Universal Records, Sponge Cola is already out in all major record bars.  This was the last album to feature original drummer Chris Cantada who left the band following the release of the album due to a health problem. Ultrablessed (Stylized as ULTRABLESSED) is the 5th studio album of the Pinoy rock band Sponge Cola under Universal Records.  The album is composed of 11 tracks, and it was released on January 31, 2014.  This album shows the journey and friendship of the members of the band for the past 10 years and also shows some new and fresh musical arrangements and quality which shows the showmanship of Sponge Cola.  The first single from the album is "Kailangan Kita". District is the third EP by the Pinoy rock band Sponge Cola, released under Universal Records last November 9, 2012. Chris Cantada is a Filipino musician best known as the former drummer and backing vocalist of the band Sponge Cola.  He was featured in the music video of Sponge Cola's "Tambay" in a cameo guest appearance per post band departure. Araw Oras Tagpuan (Day Time Rendezvous) is the fourth studio album of the Pinoy rock band Sponge Cola under Universal Records.  The album is composed of 12 tracks, it was released on September 16, 2011. Palabas is the debut album of Filipino rock band Sponge Cola.  It was released on October 18, 2004 under Sony Music Philippines. The Border Surrender are an English rock band based in North London.  The band members are Keith Austin (vocals and guitar), Simon Shields (vocals, guitar, bass guitar and mandolin), Johnny Manning (keyboards, melodica, glockenspiel & accordion) and Mark Austin (drums and vocals).  They are signed under Smoky Carrot Records.
Answer: no
Question: What product are Arla Foods and their subsidiary, Arla, leading producers of?
Context: Jens Jørgen Bigum (born 28 July 1938) is a Danish business executive and former CEO of Arla Foods. Milk Link is a large dairy company in the United Kingdom.  It is the UK's largest dairy cooperative and the UK's largest producer of cheese.  In 2012 the company merged with Arla Foods. Gotland Blue (Swedish: "Blå Gotland" , German: "Gotland Blau" ) is a cheese that was made in Sweden by the Arla Foods company in the town of Stånga on the island of Gotland.  This cheese is often characterized as being somewhere between strong and mild, containing elements of both types.  The colour is a pale yellow, with no holes.  It is similar to Emmentaler in texture, but has a flavour reminiscent of stronger cheeses.  The cheese is cube shaped and covered in a blue wax, thus making the cheese take on visual cues from the Swedish flag and national colours.  Blå Gotland was sold in Sweden and in Germany. Arla Foods UK plc is a major dairy products company in the United Kingdom, based in Leeds, and a subsidiary of the Swedish-Danish Arla Foods Group. Castello is a brand of cheeses produced by Arla Foods amba, an agricultural marketing cooperative based in Denmark. Lurpak is a Danish brand of butter owned by the Danish Dairy Board (in turn part of Arla Foods).  It is sold in 75 countries worldwide and is best known for its distinctive silver packaging.  Lurpak started in 1901 as a combination of several Danish dairy farmers to create a common brand for butter to increase sales.  The distinctive logo is based on the 'Lur' an ancient musical instrument.  A set of six 'lurs' was found in Denmark at the end of the 18th Century.  Despite Arla Foods' Swedish origin, the product is not sold in Sweden - possibly due to the fact that 'lur' also means 'scam' in Swedish slang. Arla Foods is an international cooperative based in Viby, Denmark, and the largest producer of dairy products in Scandinavia.  Arla Foods was formed as the result of a merger between the Swedish dairy cooperative Arla and the Danish dairy company MD Foods on 17 April 2000. Skånemejerier, based in Skåne County, is a Swedish cooperative and Sweden's largest producers of dairy products after Arla Foods and Milko. Lactofree is a brand of lactose free dairy products aimed at individuals with lactose intolerance.  The brand was launched by Arla Foods UK in 2006 and is available in the UK.  In September 2010, Lactofree began licensing its lactose removing patent to other producers. Arla Oy is one of the largest food manufacturers in Finland, holding a leading position in the dairy sector in Finland.  It's a subsidiary of Danish-Swedish company Arla Foods.
Answer: dairy
Question: What do Cistus and Kohleria have in common?
Context: Cistus salviifolius, common names sage-leaved rock-rose, salvia cistus or Gallipoli rose, is a perennial ligneous plant of the family Cistaceae. Kohleria is a New World genus of the flowering plant family Gesneriaceae.  The plants are generally tropical herbs or subshrubs with velvety stems and foliage and brightly colored flowers with spots or markings in contrasting colors.  They are rhizomatous and commonly include a period of dormancy in their growth cycle.  The genus was recently revised by Kvist & Skog (1992) and was recognized as having 19 species distributed in Central America and South America.  Recent phylogenetic work by Roalson et al. (2005) indicated that the epiphytic genus "Capanea" is derived from within Kohleria, and the two species of "Capanea" were subsequently transferred to "Kohleria".  The genus "Pearcea" is closely related. Cistus (from the Greek "kistos") is a genus of flowering plants in the rockrose family Cistaceae, containing about 20 species (Ellul "et al." 2002).  They are perennial shrubs found on dry or rocky soils throughout the Mediterranean region, from Morocco and Portugal through to the Middle East, and also on the Canary Islands. Cistus monspeliensis is a species of rockrose known by the common name Montpellier cistus.  It is native to southern Europe and northern Africa, in the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub ecosystems of matorral—maquis shrublands. Cistus ladanifer is a species of flowering plant in the family Cistaceae.  It is native to the western Mediterranean region.  Common names include gum rockrose, laudanum, labdanum, common gum cistus, and brown-eyed rockrose.
Answer: flowering plant
Question: Who  has released ten albums and three compilation albums and was a coach on the sixth season of the Russian reality talent show on Channel One?
Context: The second season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice Kids" premiered on 13 February 2015 on Channel One.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Dima Bilan, Pelageya and Maxim Fadeev return as coaches.  Sabina Mustaeva won the competition and Maxim Fadeev became the winning coach for the second time. The fourth season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice" premiered on 4 September 2015 on Channel One. The fifth season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice" premiered on 2 September 2016 on Channel One with Dima Bilan and Leonid Agutin returning as coaches alongside Polina Gagarina and Grigory Leps.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Darya Antonyuk was announced the winner on 30 December 2016 marking Leonid Agutin's first win as a coach. Leonid Nikolayevich Agutin (Russian: Леонид Николаевич Агутин ; born July 16, 1968) is a Russian pop musician and songwriter, Meritorious Artist of Russia (2008).  He has been active since the 1990s.  He has released ten albums and three compilation albums. The third season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice Kids" premiered on 20 February 2016 on Channel One.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Dima Bilan and Pelageya return as coaches.  Leonid Agutin replaced Maxim Fadeev as coach.  Danil Pluzhnikov was announced the winner on 29 April 2016 marking Dima Bilan's first win as a coach. The fifth season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice Kids" will premiere in early 2018 on Channel One.  On August 21, 2017, it was announced about casting. The second season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice" premiered on 6 September 2013 on Channel One.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Dima Bilan, Pelageya, Alexander Gradsky, and Leonid Agutin return as coaches.  Sergey Volchkov won the competition and Alexander Gradsky became the winning coach for the second time. The sixth season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice" premiered on September 1, 2017 on Channel One.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Dima Bilan and Leonid Agutin returned as coaches, while Pelageya returned after two season hiatus alongside Alexander Gradsky who returned after a one-season break. The third season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice" premiered on 5 September 2014 on Channel One.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Leonid Agutin, Pelageya, Alexander Gradsky, and Dima Bilan return as coaches. The fourth season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice Kids" premiered on 17 February 2017 on Channel One.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Dima Bilan returns as coach.  Nyusha and Valery Meladze replaced Pelageya and Leonid Agutin as coaches.
Answer: Leonid Nikolayevich Agutin
Question: What was the first studio album by the Italian operatic pop trio featuring Gianluca Ginoble, Piero Barone, and Ignazio Boschetto?
Context: Il Volo (] ; Italian for "The Flight") is an Italian operatic pop trio, consisting of singers: the baritone Gianluca Ginoble, and two tenors, Piero Barone and Ignazio Boschetto.  They describe their music as "popera".  Having won the Sanremo Music Festival 2015, they represented Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 in Vienna, Austria.  They reached third place, but managed to secure a solid first-place victory in the televoting. Il Volo... Takes Flight: Live from the Detroit Opera House is the first live album by Italian operatic pop trio Il Volo.  The album was recorded during one their first North American shows.  It includes eight tracks from their debut album, "Il Volo". Sanremo grande amore is an extended play by Italian operatic pop trio Il Volo, released in February 2015 following their appearance at the 65th Sanremo Music Festival, in which their song "Grande amore" received first prize in the "Big Artists" category. "Constantemente Mía" (English: "Constantly Mine") is the first single by the Italian trio Il Volo, with the Mexican singer Belinda, from their studio album "Más Que Amor". Ignazio Boschetto (born October 4, 1994) is an Italian singer.  He is best known as a member of operatic pop group Il Volo, which was formed in 2009.  In 2010 he was among the artists to sing the song "We Are the World 25 for Haiti". The Platinum Collection is the first compilation by Italian operatic pop trio Il Volo, released in Italy in February 2015 following their appearance at the 65th Sanremo Music Festival, in which their song "Grande amore" received first prize in the "Big Artists" category and will represent Italy in 2015 Eurovision Song Contest. L'amore si muove ("Love Moves") is the fourth studio album by Italian operatic pop trio Il Volo.  It was released internationally under the title Grande amore (English: "Great Love" ) Buon Natale: The Christmas Album is the third studio album and first Christmas album by Italian operatic pop trio Il Volo, The album features the three singers taking on classic American Christmas songs, many of which are relatively unknown in Italy. "Grande amore" (] ; English: Great love) is a song performed by Italian operatic pop trio Il Volo, and written by Francesco Boccia and Ciro "Tommy" Esposito.  The song won the Sanremo Music Festival 2015 and represented Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 where it won the televoting from viewers, came sixth from the juries so and came third overall.  The song was also covered with releases in other languages. We Are Love is the second studio album by Italian operatic pop trio Il Volo, released by Geffen Records in November 2012.
Answer: Más Que Amor
Question: Which genus consists of more species, Malus or Bertolonia?
Context: Malus yunnanensis is a species in the genus malus, family Rosaceae, with the common name Yunnan crabapple, in China it is called "chuan e dian chi hai tang". Malus ( or ) is a genus of about 30–55 species of small deciduous apple trees or shrubs in the family Rosaceae, including the domesticated orchard apple ("M. pumila").  The other species are generally known as crabapples or wild apples. Malus trilobata, the Lebanese wild apple, erect crab apple or three-lobed apple tree, is a species in the family Rosaceae in the genus "Malus".  Some authorities place it in the segregate genus "Eriolobus", as "Eriolobus trilobatus". Malus doumeri is a species in the genus "Malus" in the family Rosaceae, that resembles "Docynia" and has been placed in that genus in the past.  It is native to temperate and tropical Asia.  The fruit is edible. Malus sublobata is the botanical name for the yellow autumn crabapple, it is a species of the genus malus in the family Rosaceae, native to Japan. Bertolonia is a genus consisting of 14 species of pretty, dwarf, creeping, tender perennials, native to tropical South America.  These herbaceous plants are grown for their colorful, velvety, ornamental foliages, vary from shimmery white with purple, pink with purple, or bronze-green with carmine and lighter midribs, purple beneath.  Leaves are coarsely hairy, oval 7cm (3in) long on short stalks.  The plants bear clusters of small, bell-shaped flowers repeatedly, just above the leaves, color ranges from pink, red, yellow to purple. Malus transitoria, the cut-leaf crabapple, is a species of flowering plant in the crabapple genus "Malus" of the family Rosaceae. The apple tree ("Malus pumila", commonly and erroneously called "Malus domestica") is a deciduous tree in the rose family best known for its sweet, pomaceous fruit, the apple.  It is cultivated worldwide as a fruit tree, and is the most widely grown species in the genus "Malus.  "The tree originated in Central Asia, where its wild ancestor, "Malus sieversii", is still found today.  Apples have been grown for thousands of years in Asia and Europe, and were brought to North America by European colonists.  Apples have religious and mythological significance in many cultures, including Norse, Greek and European Christian traditions. Malus kansuensis is a species in the genus "Malus" in the family Rosaceae, called with the common name Calva crabapple.  A tree of this variety would produce a yellow fruit in the size a half an inch.  The white flowers are about 2 inches across. Malus sargentii, occasionally called Sargent's apple or Sargent crabapple, is a species of crabapple in the genus "Malus".  The species was formerly considered a variety of the species "Malus sieboldii".  The plant is a shrub growing about 6 feet tall.  "Malus sargentii" is native to Japan but is commonly used as an ornamental shrub elsewhere.
Answer: Malus
Question: Where can both Himalayacalamus and Pterocarya be found?
Context: Himalayacalamus asper is a species of flowering plant in the family Poaceae found in Nepal Himalayacalamus is an Asiangenus of mountain clumping bamboo in the grass family.  Species members are found growing at lower altitudes of the Himalaya in Bhutan, Tibet, India, and Nepal. Himalayacalamus hookerianus is a species of flowering plant in the family Poaceae found in Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, and Assam Pterocarya, often called wingnuts in English, are trees in the walnut family Juglandaceae.  They are native to Asia.  The botanic name is from Ancient Greek πτερον ("pteron") "wing" + κάρυον ("karyon") "nut".
Answer: Asia
Question: The Lands of Cocklebie or Cocklebee formed an estate possessing a common border with many estates, including which lay within the feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton, now East Ayrshire, Scotland?
Context: The Barony of Ladyland was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Kilbirnie in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland. The Lands of Cocklebie or Cocklebee formed an estate possessing a common border with the estates of Lainshaw, the Corsehill, and the town of Stewarton, East Ayrshire, Parish of Stewarton, Scotland. The Barony of Aiket with its castle, lay within the old feudal bailiary of Cunninghame.  The barony lands equate to the extant Parish of Dunlop, East Ayrshire, Scotland. The Lands of Kirkwood (NS3947) formed a small estate in the Parish of Stewarton, East Ayrshire lying between Stewarton and Dunlop, which in 1678 became part of the lands of Lainshaw, known as the Lainshaw, Kirkwood and Bridgehouse Estate.  Kirkwood was anciently known as Bloak Cunninghame.  Kirkwood remains as a farm in 2010. The Castle of Clonbeith is in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Auchentiber, on a sideroad off the B778, in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland. The old Barony and castle of Corsehill lay within the feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton, now East Ayrshire, Scotland. The Barony of Peacockbank was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now East Ayrshire, Scotland. The Castle and Barony of Robertland (NS 4428 4693) is located near Stewarton, off the B769 road, in the old district of Cunninghame, Parish of Stewarton, and now part of East Ayrshire, Scotland. The Barony of Bonshaw, previously known as Bollingshaw, was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now North Ayrshire, Scotland. The Lochridge estate was in the old feudal Baillerie of Cunninghame, near Stewarton in what is now East Ayrshire, Scotland.
Answer: Barony and castle of Corsehill
Question: Who was born first, Robert Butler or Armand Schaefer?
Context: Sinister Hands is a 1932 American film directed by Armand Schaefer. Robert Butler (8 March 1852 – 18 December 1916) was an English cricketer.  Butler was a right-handed batsman who occasionally fielded as a wicket-keeper.  He was born at Radcliffe-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire. The Miracle Rider is a 1935 Mascot movie serial directed by B. Reeves Eason and Armand Schaefer.  The serial stars silent movie cowboy star Tom Mix in his last major film role. The Law of the Wild is a 1934 American Mascot movie serial directed by B. Reeves Eason and Armand Schaefer. Armand Schaefer (5 August 1898 – 26 September 1967) was a Canadian film producer and director.  He produced over 100 films between 1932 and 1953.  He also directed 24 films between 1931 and 1946.  He was born in Tavistock, Ontario, Canada. Carl Robert Butler, known professionally as Carl Butler, (June 2, 1927 – September 4, 1992) was an American country music singer-songwriter and one half of the husband-and-wife duo Carl and Pearl Butler.  Carl and Pearl Butler had one of the biggest-selling singles of 1962, "Don't Let Me Cross Over".  A later single, "Too Late to Try Again", hit #9 on the country charts in 1964 for them, while the B side, "My Tears Don't Show", crept up to #36.  Butler wrote those 2 songs and also "If Tear Drops Were Pennies" (twice a top ten country hit - Carl Smith in 1951 and Dolly Parton and Porter Wagoner in 1973 - and also a minor hit (#21) on the pop charts for Rosemary Clooney in 1951) and "Crying My Heart Out Over You" (written with Lester Flatt, Earl Scruggs, and Earl Sherry, the song charted for Flatt and Scruggs in 1960, but is best known from the 1982 Ricky Scaggs version, which hit #1). Allan Robert Butler, OAM (born 1976) from Tumut, New South Wales is an Australian Paralympic athlete.  In 1993, Butler moved to Canberra to take up a residential scholarship at the Australian Institute of Sport. Robert Butler (born November 16, 1927) is an American film director and Emmy Award-winning television director.  He is best known for his work in television, where he directed the pilots for a number of influential series including "Star Trek" and "Hill Street Blues". Exiled to Shanghai is a 1937 American comedy film directed by Nick Grinde and Armand Schaefer and starring Wallace Ford, June Travis, and Dean Jagger. Terror Trail is a 1933 American Western film directed by Armand Schaefer and written by Jack Cunningham.  The film stars Tom Mix, Naomi Judge, Arthur Rankin, John St. Polis, Frank Brownlee and Raymond Hatton.  The film was released on February 2, 1933, by Universal Pictures.
Answer: Armand Schaefer
Question: Who directed a 1938 American comedy film starring the husband of Cyd Charisse?
Context: Sombrero is a 1953 film starring Ricardo Montalbán, Pier Angeli, Vittorio Gassman and Cyd Charisse. On an Island with You is a 1948 musical Technicolor romantic comedy film directed by Richard Thorpe.  It stars Esther Williams, Peter Lawford, Ricardo Montalbán, Cyd Charisse, Kathryn Beaumont and Jimmy Durante. Meet Me in Las Vegas (1956) is an MGM musical comedy produced by Joe Pasternak, directed by Roy Rowland, filmed in Eastman Color (credited as Metrocolor) and CinemaScope, and starring Dan Dailey and Cyd Charisse.  The film has a running time of 112 minutes. Fiesta is an American Technicolor musical-drama film released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1947, starring Esther Williams, Ricardo Montalbán, Mary Astor and Cyd Charisse.  The film was directed by Richard Thorpe and written by George Bruce and Lester Cole. Tony Martin (born Alvin Morris; December 25, 1913 – July 27, 2012) was an American actor, best known for his film roles and popular singer.  His career spanned over seven decades, and he scored dozens of hits between the late-1930s and mid-1950s with songs such as "Walk Hand in Hand" and "Stranger in Paradise".  He was married to actress and dancer Cyd Charisse for 60 years until her death in 2008. The Kissing Bandit is a 1949 film starring Frank Sinatra and Kathryn Grayson.  The supporting cast includes Ricardo Montalban, Ann Miller, and Cyd Charisse.  The movie was directed by Laslo Benedek. Sally, Irene and Mary is a 1938 American comedy film directed by William A. Seiter and written by Harry Tugend and Jack Yellen.  The film stars Alice Faye, Tony Martin, Fred Allen, Joan Davis, Marjorie Weaver and Gregory Ratoff.  The film was released on March 4, 1938, by 20th Century Fox. Five Golden Hours is a 1961 Italian-British comedy film directed by Mario Zampi and written by Hans Wilhelm, starring Ernie Kovacs, Cyd Charisse and George Sanders, and featuring Dennis Price and John Le Mesurier. Something's Got to Give is an unfinished 1962 American feature film, directed by George Cukor for Twentieth Century-Fox and starring Marilyn Monroe, Dean Martin and Cyd Charisse.  A remake of "My Favorite Wife" (1940), a screwball comedy starring Cary Grant and Irene Dunne, it was Monroe's last work, but from the beginning its production was disrupted by her personal troubles, and after her death on August 5, 1962, the film was abandoned.  Most of its completed footage remained unseen for many years. The Band Wagon is a 1953 musical comedy film directed by Vincente Minnelli, starring Fred Astaire and Cyd Charisse.   Fred Astaire was contemplating retirement just like his character.  It tells the story of an aging musical star who hopes a Broadway show will restart his career.  However, the play's director wants to make it a pretentious retelling of "Faust", and brings in a prima ballerina who clashes with the star.  Along with "Singin' in the Rain", it is regarded as one of the finest of the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer musicals, although it was only a modest box-office success on first release.
Answer: William A. Seiter
Question: Who was born first, Wallace Fox or Barbara Albert?
Context: Pillow of Death is a 1945 film noir mystery horror film directed by Wallace Fox and starring Lon Chaney, Jr. and Brenda Joyce.  The last of the Inner Sanctum mystery films, it is based on a story by Dwight V. Babcock.  The "Inner Sanctum" franchise originated with a popular radio series and all of the films star Lon Chaney, Jr.  It was the only entry in the series to dispense with the introduction by a disembodied head in a crystal ball, as well as the only one to feature comic-relief characters to alleviate the grim tone. The Great Mike is a 1944 American film directed by Wallace Fox. Devil on Deck is a 1932 Pre-code talking film directed by Wallace Fox and starring Reed Howes and Molly O'Day.  It was produced and distributed by Sono Art-World Wide Pictures, a B-movie studio that turned out occasionally some good pictures like "The Great Gabbo". Wallace Fox (9 March 1895 – 30 June 1958) was an American film director.  He directed 84 films between 1927 and 1953.  He was born in Purcell, Oklahoma, and died in Hollywood, California. Northern Skirts (German: "Nordrand" ) is a 1999 German-language film directed by Barbara Albert.  It was an international co-production between Austria, Germany, and Switzerland.  It was Austria's official Best Foreign Language Film submission at the 72nd Academy Awards, but did not manage to receive a nomination. Red Morning is a 1934 American adventure film directed by Wallace Fox from a screenplay by John Twist and Wallace Fox, based on a story by Gouverneur Morris.  The film stars Steffi Duna, Regis Toomey, Raymond Hatton, and Mitchell Lewis. The Valiant Hombre is a 1948 American Western film directed by Wallace Fox and written by Adele Buffington.  The film stars Duncan Renaldo, Leo Carrillo, John Litel, Barbara Billingsley, John James and Stanley Andrews.  The film was released on December 15, 1948, by United Artists. The Girl from Monterrey is a 1943 American film directed by Wallace Fox starring Armida Vendrell as PRCs version of the Mexican Spitfire. Barbara Albert (born 1970 in Vienna) is an Austrian writer, film-producer and film-director. Fred Fleck (June 6, 1892 – November 9, 1961), also known as Fred A. Fleck, Frederick Fleck, or Freddie Fleck, was an American assistant director and production manager.  Born in New York City on June 4, 1892, he broke into the film business as an assistant director on the 1928 silent film, "The Riding Renegade", directed by Wallace Fox.  During his 30-year career, he would work on some notable films, with some notable directors.  Some of those films include: the epic "Hell's Angels" (1930), directed by Howard Hughes; King Vidor's "Bird of Paradise" (1932); the Ginger Rogers' 1941 vehicle, Tom, Dick and Harry, directed by Garson Kanin; 1942's "The Magnificent Ambersons", directed by Orson Welles, and starring Joseph Cotten and Anne Baxter; "Born to be Bad" (1950), starring Joan Fontaine and Robert Ryan; and Josef von Sternberg's "Jet Pilot" (1957), starring John Wayne.  Fleck was also one of the aerial cameramen on George Archainbaud's classic 1932 film, "The Lost Squadron".
Answer: Wallace Fox
Question: Who wrote the 2016 film in which Autumn Reeser starred with Tom Hanks?
Context: I Do, I Do, I Do is a 2015 American-Canadian romantic comedy television film directed by Ron Oliver and starring Autumn Reeser.  The film premiered on the Hallmark Channel on February 6, 2015. Valentine Ever After is a 2016 American-Canadian romantic comedy.  It was directed by Don McBrearty and starred Autumn Reeser and Eric Johnson.  It premiered on Hallmark Channel on February 13, 2016. Art Thief Musical!  is a 2004 American short musical film by Linus Lau.  It stars Autumn Reeser, Benjamin Sprunger, Matt O'Toole and Sean Smith.  It premiered at the Palm Springs International Festival of Short Films in September 2004.  Inspired by Jacques Demy's The Umbrellas of Cherbourg, all of the "dialogue" throughout the entire film is sung, except for the last two lines. Nature of the Beast is a television film starring Autumn Reeser and Eddie Kaye Thomas.  It premiered on ABC Family in 2007.  It was directed by Rodman Flender.  This television film was shot in Toronto, Ontario. Sully (also known as Sully: Miracle on the Hudson) is a 2016 American biographical drama film directed by Clint Eastwood and written by Todd Komarnicki, based on the autobiography "" by Chesley Sullenberger and Jeffrey Zaslow.  The film stars Tom Hanks as Sullenberger, with Aaron Eckhart, Laura Linney, Anna Gunn, Autumn Reeser, Holt McCallany, Jamey Sheridan, and Jerry Ferrara in supporting roles.  The film follows Sullenberger's January 2009 emergency landing of US Airways Flight 1549 on the Hudson River, in which all 155 passengers and crew survived with only minor injuries, and the subsequent publicity and investigation. Lost Boys: The Tribe is a 2008 horror comedy film directed by P. J. Pesce and the sequel to the 1987 film, "The Lost Boys".  The film stars Tad Hilgenbrink, Angus Sutherland, Autumn Reeser and Corey Feldman. Smokin' Aces 2: Assassins' Ball is a 2010 Canadian-American action crime film directed by P.J. Pesce and starring Tom Berenger, Vinnie Jones, Tommy Flanagan, Autumn Reeser, Keegan Connor Tracy, and Ernie Hudson. Autumn Reeser (born September 21, 1980) is an American actress.  She is best known for her roles as Taylor Townsend on the Fox series "The O.C.", Lizzie Grant on HBO's "Entourage", Katie Andrews on ABC's "No Ordinary Family", and Kylie Sinclair on ABC's "Last Resort".  Since 2006, she has also been one of the leading members of "The Thrilling Adventure Hour", a popular staged comedy show.  From 2012-16, she has been the heroine of five romantic comedies for the Hallmark Channel.  She appeared in Clint Eastwood's film "Sully", headlined by Tom Hanks. Love at the Thanksgiving Day Parade is a 2012 American romantic comedy.  It was directed by Ron Oliver and starred Autumn Reeser and Antonio Cupo.  It premiered on Hallmark Channel on November 4, 2012. Midnight Masquerade is a 2014 American/Canadian romantic comedy.  It was directed by Graeme Campbell and starred Autumn Reeser and Christopher Russell.  It premiered on Hallmark Channel on October 26, 2014.
Answer: Todd Komarnicki
Question: In 1992, Ellen Allien became the resident DJ at a club that was founded in which year ?
Context: Ellen Allien (born as Ellen Fraatz) is a German electronic musician, music producer, and the founder of BPitch Control music label.  Her album "Stadtkind" was dedicated to the city of Berlin, and she cites the culture of reunified Berlin as one of the main inspirations for her music.  She sings in both German and English.  Her music is best described as a blend of IDM and Techno music, which is dance-floor oriented and has noticeable experimental elements.  She currently lives in Berlin. Fabric 34 is a DJ mix compilation album by Ellen Allien, as part of the Fabric Mix Series. Sool is a 2008 album released by German electronic musician Ellen Allien, released on her BPitch Control music label.  It is her sixth studio album. Thrills is an album by German experimental techno musician Ellen Allien. Tresor (German for safe or vault) is an underground techno nightclub in Berlin and a record label.  The club was founded in March 1991 in the vaults of the former old Wertheim department store at Leipziger Strasse 126-128 in Mitte, the central part of the former East Berlin, next to the famous Potsdamer Platz.  However, the history of the club goes back to 1988 when the electronic music label Interfisch opened the "Ufo Club" in Berlin.  Ufo was the original centre of Berlin house and techno, but due to financial problems that club closed in 1990. BPitch Control is a German techno record label founded in 1999 in Berlin by DJ and producer Ellen Allien.  In 1992 she became resident DJ at the legendary Tresor club in Berlin's Potsdamer Platz.  At around the same time, she started her own show on the Berlin radio station Kiss-FM and created her own record label, calling them both Braincandy, before setting Bpitch Control up in 1999. Stadtkind is the debut album by German experimental techno musician Ellen Allien.  Released on Allien's own label, BPitch Control in 2001, it was an homage to the city of Berlin, whose post-reunification culture inspired the work.  The album's title means "city child" in German. Berlinette is the second full-length album by German experimental techno producer Ellen Allien, released in 2003 by Allien's label, BPitch Control.  It was generally critically acclaimed, with a very high rating of 8.9 from "Pitchfork". Marco Haas (born 1975) is a punk techno DJ known by the stage name T.Raumschmiere.  He has released two albums of aggressive electropop and has worked with Miss Kittin and Ellen Allien, and helped found the Shitkatapult record label.  He is also partly responsible for the mid-2000s resurgence of the schaffel beat. Orchestra of Bubbles is a collaboration album by Ellen Allien and Apparat.  It was released through BPitch Control on 17 April 2006.
Answer: 1991
Question: George Clinton held what rank with the New York state's military and naval forces?
Context: The 14th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 5 to March 24, 1791, during the fourteenth year of George Clinton's governorship, in New York City. The 16th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from November 6, 1792, to March 12, 1793, during the sixteenth year of George Clinton's governorship, in New York City. The 13th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from July 6, 1789, to April 6, 1790, during the thirteenth year of George Clinton's governorship, first in Albany, then in New York City. The 8th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from October 12, 1784, to April 27, 1785, during the eighth year of George Clinton's governorship, at New York City. The 26th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 25 to April 6, 1803, during the second year of George Clinton's second tenure as Governor of New York, in Albany. The 15th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 5 to April 12, 1792, during the fifteenth year of George Clinton's governorship, in New York City. The New York Naval Militia is the federally recognized naval militia of New York State and is under the authority of the Governor of New York as Commander-In-Chief of the state's military forces.  With the New York Guard, the New York Army National Guard and New York Air National Guard, it is under the control of the New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs and New York's Adjutant General.  As of June 2017, the New York Naval Militia has over 2,900 members, more than 95% of whom are also members of the U.S. Naval Reserve, U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, or U.S. Coast Guard Reserve. The 18th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 6 to April 9, 1795, during the eighteenth year of George Clinton's governorship, first in Poughkeepsie, then in New York City. The 25th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 26 to April 5, 1802, during the first year of George Clinton's second tenure as Governor of New York, in Albany. The Governor of the State of New York is the chief executive of the U.S. state of New York.  The governor is the head of the executive branch of New York's state government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military and naval forces.
Answer: commander-in-chief
Question: Between TISM and Starsailor, which group has more members?
Context: TISM (an acronym of This Is Serious Mum) were a seven-piece anonymous alternative rock band from Melbourne, Australia.  The group were formed on 30 December 1982 by vocalist/drummer Humphrey B. Flaubert, bassist/vocalist Jock Cheese and keyboardist/vocalist Eugene de la Hot Croix Bun, and enjoyed a large underground/independent following.  Their third album, "Machiavelli and the Four Seasons", reached the Australian national top 10 in 1995. Starsailor is an English post-Britpop band, formed in 2000.  Since its formation the band has included guitarist and vocalist James Walsh, drummer Ben Byrne, bassist James Stelfox and keyboardist Barry Westhead.
Answer: Starsailor
Question: Who won Wimbledon more times, Menno Oosting or Goran Ivanišević?
Context: Mark Keil and Peter Nyborg were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Keil with Jeff Tarango and Nyborg with Menno Oosting. Menno Oosting (17 May 1964 – 22 February 1999) was a professional tennis player from the Netherlands, who won seven ATP Tour doubles titles out of 18 finals in his career. Andrea Gaudenzi and Goran Ivanišević were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Gaudenzi with Marc Rosset and Ivanišević with Sasa Hirszon. Menno Oosting and Libor Pimek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Oosting with David Adams and Pimek with Peter Nyborg. Pete Sampras was the defending champion, and he successfully defended his title, defeating Goran Ivanišević, 6–7, 7–6, 6–4, 3–6, 6–2, in the final.  With this win, Sampras equalled Björn Borg's record of five Wimbledon titles. Jonas Björkman and Nicklas Kulti won in the final 6–4, 6–4 against Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Menno Oosting. Goran Ivanišević (; born 13 September 1971) is a retired Croatian professional tennis player and current tennis coach.  He is the only person to win the men's singles title at Wimbledon as a wildcard.  He achieved this in 2001, having previously been runner-up at the championships in 1992, 1994 and 1998.  Before the 2001 tournament, he was ranked 125th and after his victory he was 16th.  His career-high singles ranking was World No. 2 (behind Pete Sampras) in 1994.  He coached Marin Čilić from September 2013 to July 2016, leading Čilić to his biggest achievement to date, the 2014 US Open title. Jeff Tarango and Daniel Vacek won in the final 3–6, 6–3, 7–5 against Menno Oosting and Andrei Pavel. The 1991 Davis Cup was the 80th edition of the most important tournament between national teams in men's tennis.  A total of 87 nations participated in the tournament.  In the final, France defeated the United States at the Palais des Sports de Gerland in Lyon, France, on 29 November - 1 December.  During the tournament, Yugoslavia was in the process of dissolving.  Croatian tennis players Goran Ivanišević and Goran Prpić withdrew from the team after the declaration of Croatian independence, with the team losing its subsequent draw against France. Menno Oosting and Libor Pimek won in the final 6–3, 7–6 against Martin Damm and Hendrik Jan Davids.
Answer: Goran Ivanišević
Question: What plant, commonly known as grey mangrove or white mangrove, has had a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" isolated from its rhizosphere? 
Context: Streptomyces fabae is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated from rhizosphere soil from the soybean (Glycine max) from Gyeonggi Siheung Sorae in Korea.  "Streptomyces fabae" has anti-microbiology activity. Streptomyces jiujiangensis is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated from rhizosphere soil from a pine tree from the Mount Lu in the Jiangxi province in China.  "Streptomyces jiujiangensis" produces antialgal compounds. Streptomyces rhizophilus is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated from rhizosphere soil from the plant Sasa borealis. Streptomyces lacticiproducens is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated from the rhizosphere of a tomato plant in Guangzhou in China.  "Streptomyces lacticiproducens" produces lactic acid. Avicennia marina, commonly known as grey mangrove or white mangrove, is a species of mangrove tree classified in the plant family Acanthaceae (formerly in the Verbenaceae or Avicenniaceae).  As with other mangroves, it occurs in the intertidal zones of estuarine areas. Streptomyces avicenniae is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated from the rhizosphere of the plant Avicennia marina in the Fujian Province in China. Streptomyces sanyensis is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated from mangrove soil in Sanya in Hainan in China.  "Streptomyces sanyensis" produces indolocarbazoles. Streptomyces xiamenensis is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated from mangrove sediments in Xiamen in the Fujian Province in China.  "Streptomyces xiamenensis" produces the antifibrotic drug xiamenmycin. Streptomyces graminisoli is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated together with Streptomyces rhizophilus from rhizosphere soil from the plant Sasa borealis. Streptomyces sundarbansensis is a bacterium species from the genus of "Streptomyces" which has been isolated from soil from a mangrove forest from the Lothian Island in India.  "Streptomyces sundarbansensis" produces 2-allyloxyphenol.
Answer: Avicennia marina