anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new means for enhancing the amount of water in a keratin layer in relation to oil cosmetic materials.  <P>SOLUTION: The oil cosmetic material is brought to contain (1) rugosin B and/or its salt and (2) resveratrol and/or its salt. The source of rugosin B and/or its salt is preferably fruit oil of dog rose (Rosa carina L.) and the content of rugosin and/or its salt in the cosmetic material is preferably 1-10,000nM in terms of rugosin. The source of resveratrol and/or its salt is preferably seed oil of grape (Vitis L.) and the content of resveratrol and/or its salt is preferably 3-5,000nM in terms of resveratrol. In addition, the cosmetic material preferably contains 70-95mass% sunflower oil and preferably comprises solely vegetable originated oils.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
The guided imagery program curriculum, added to the lifestyle education curriculum, consists of 12 weekly, 45-minute modules, delivered one-on-one immediately following the lifestyle education class each week. Guided imagery was based on 2 major underlying theoretical principles: 1) relaxation/stress reduction imagery; and 2) imagery designed to improve eating and physical activity behaviors.
Fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (F-ILD) represent a heterogeneous disease category involving several disease entities with different clinical, radiological, and histological characteristics. The common denominator for F-ILD patients is similarities regarding development of scarring of the lungs. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is the prototype, and all patients will eventually suffer from irreversible progression. In other type of F-ILD, a proportion of patients will also develop symptom worsening, treatment resistance towards immunomodulatory therapy, a decline in lung physiological parameters, worsening of radiologic findings and irreversible self-sustaining progression of pulmonary fibrosis i.e., a phenotype of progressive pulmonary fibrosis (PPF), defined by worsening of symptoms, lung physiology and radiology within 12 months Chest High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) is considered the golden standard to diagnose and quantify the type and extent of pulmonary fibrosis. Extent of fibrosis and specific features like traction bronchiectasis and honeycombing seem in some disease to be associated with a worse outcome. However, findings do not always correspond to disease severity or disease course, and at later stages, HRCT is limited in proving the progression of the disease. Identifying progression is currently based on a decrease in forced vital capacity (FVC), diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO), worsening of symptoms or progression of radiologic features (Table 1). Identification of radiologic biomarkers for progression will allow to better support treatment decisions and inform patients. Patients with F-ILD often suffer from a high burden of comorbidities, including ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, and pulmonary hypertension. It is currently unknown if these is solely associated to common risk factors like smoking and age, or could be due to fibrosis developing in the myocardium. Furthermore, it is not well described if the development of a restrictive lung physiology plays a role and affects cardiac physiology.

This study proposes that MR (magnetic resonance) Imaging with hyperpolarized 129Xenon will be able to detect subtle, regional dysfunction of the gas exchange of the lungs in patients with F-ILDs at a higher level of sensitivity than currently applied techniques. Utilizing the improved sensitivity of the hyperpolarized xenon MRI the study aims to improve the diagnostic distinction between the different subtypes of F-ILDs and additionally point-out MR biomarkers to be assess F-ILD severity, progression, and potential treatment response. Simultaneously with the hyperpolarized 129Xe scans, imaging of myocardial strain and ejection fraction is performed. In addition, a Gadolinium Based Contrast Agent (GBCA) is administered to evaluate the degree of myocardial fibrous tissue and lung perfusion. Thus, the impact of thoracic restrictive physiology on the heart can be detected and quantified.
Participants in Cohorts 4 to 5 will receive weekly multiple SC low and high dose of JNJ-64565111 or a JNJ-64565111 matched placebo respectively on Day 1, under fasted conditions in healthy Japanese male participants. If multiple high dose is judged as not tolerable, additional optional Cohort 6 will be added to Part 2 to investigate the safety, tolerability and PK after administration of multiple medium dose of JNJ-64565111 in healthy Japanese male participants. Doses in subsequent cohorts will be escalated based on review of Principal Investigator and the Sponsor's decision after safety and tolerability review to determine safe and maximum well tolerated dose.
A protective gel for gastrointestinal mucosa, a pharmaceutical composition and a gastrointestinal protrusion injection containing the protective gel for gastrointestinal mucosa and use of the protective gel for gastrointestinal mucosa in the preparation of medicaments. The protective gel for gastrointestinal mucosa comprises a protective layer and a bioadhesive. The active ingredients in the protective layer include a gel-forming substance, a water-soluble calcium salt and a calcium ion complexing agent. The gel-forming substance is one or more of pectin, alginate and deacetylated gellan gum. The bioadhesive is one or more of carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl chitosan, carbomer, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, bletilla striata polysaccharide, polylysine, mussel adhesive protein, collagen, polydopamine, sodium hyaluronate, and chitosan quaternary ammonium salt. The protective gel for gastrointestinal mucosa has a pH value not less than 7, and is neutral or basic in a solution state, and the product does not form a gel state, but forms a gel film under acidic conditions. The bioadhesive provides adhesiveness to attach the gel film to the gastrointestinal mucosa, block digestion of the mucosa by stomach acid and pepsin, and serve to protect the mucosa.
Lotrafilcon B contact lens randomly assigned to one eye, with balafilcon A contact lens assigned to the fellow eye for contralateral wear. Both products to be worn on a daily wear basis for 4 weeks, after which participant will wear senofilcon A contact lens randomly assigned to one eye and enfilcon A contact lens in the fellow eye for an additional 4 weeks of daily wear.
This phase II study will evaluate whether a reduction in the RT dose, concomitant with a decrease in the RT field size, in patients that achieve CR and have a negative post-chemotherapy PET scan following 4 to 6 cycles of rituximab containing chemotherapy, will be associated with a low risk of in-field failure. The goal of this approach is to maintain excellent control rates while minimizing the risk of acute and late toxicity.
The subject invention provides methods for reducing stroke rate, methods for preventing atrial remodeling, and methods for reversing atrial remodeling by administering budiodarone to reduce atrial fibrillation (AF) episode duration and an anticoagulant (AC). According to some methods of the invention, the average AF episode duration can be reduced to less than about 24, 5, 3 or 1 hour(s), and the maximum AF episode duration may be reduced to less than about 20, 10 or 5 hours. According to some methods of the invention, the reduced stroke rate upon administration of budiodarone and AC is less than the age-adjusted overall stroke rate. Further, some methods provide that patients who were refractory to one or more anti-arrhythmic drugs prior to administration of budiodarone may also be treated. Some methods provide for prevention of atrial remodeling and others provide for the reversal of atrial remodeling, including methods to quantify the reversal of atrial remodeling. In some methods of the invention, budiodarone is administered 400 mg BID or more preferably 600 mg BID.
Participants underwent the first PSG study (Titration Night 1) on ST Mode ( prior to going on AutoEPAP iVAPS or Fixed EPAP iVAPS) whilst receiving their standard NIV therapy through the clinical trial device "Juno". During this mode the participant's current NIV settings were reviewed and re-titrated to deliver optimal therapy.
This will be a pilot study performed as a randomized controlled prospective study of patients admitted to the general medical floors at MetroHealth Medical Center (MHMC). This study will be an add-on investigation to an original funded study: "Evaluation of Screening Tools for Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) in Hospitalized Medical Patients: A Validation Study" (the STOMP study).

In the STOMP study, patients admitted Sunday through Thursday (day or night) to MHMC who meet inclusion/exclusion criteria and are willing to participate in the study will complete the STOMP study by undergoing an in-hospital PSG (within 48 hours of admission to the medical floor). Those who's PSG shows clinically significant OSA (an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) \> 5) will be approached for participation in this study. It is anticipated that at least 50 patients from the STOMP study will be eligible for randomization into this study. Participants will be randomized into an auto-adjusting Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (ACPAP) (ResMed S9) arm or a standard therapy arm (control - no specific therapy for OSA other than possibly supplemental nocturnal oxygen if deemed necessary by the clinicians caring for the patient). Those randomized to ACPAP will continue this therapy until they undergo a repeat diagnostic sleep study (PSG) and then, if indicated, a titration PSG as an outpatient. Those in the standard therapy arm will receive no specific treatment for their OSA until they undergo a a repeat diagnostic study and then, if indicated, a full night titration PSG as an outpatient. Once the titration PSG has taken place, subjects will be changed to fixed CPAP and followed for an additional 6-8 weeks to assess compliance with therapy.
The invention discloses a preparation method and application of lyophilized powder of human placental decidua stem cell secretory factor. The invention adopts a serum-free culture system to culture the placenta decidua mesenchymal stem cells. The irritation of the ingredients in FBS to the skin is avoided. In addition, mesenchymal stem cells are cultured under hypoxic conditions, stimulating the cells to secrete large amounts of cytokines. By the low-temperature freeze-drying technology, the product can be stored at normal temperature, is convenient to transport, and has the effect of prolonging the storage life of the activity of the secreted factors. The obtained placenta decidua mesenchymal stem cell secretion factor freeze-dried powder can achieve multiple effects of resisting wrinkles, whitening skin, resisting oxidation, fading acne marks and the like of skin by reviving aging cells.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The Boston criteria are a set of clinical and neuroimaging features that enable accurate diagnosis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) without invasive methods such as brain biopsies or autopsy. The last updates to the Boston criteria, named version 2.0, were recently released and incorporated new nonhemorrhagic MRI features. These criteria have been validated in symptomatic samples, with improved diagnostic yield. We set out to investigate the accuracy of the Boston criteria v2.0 for the diagnosis of CAA in a community-based sample.
METHODS: Participants were recruited from longitudinal clinical-pathologic studies of aging conducted at the Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center in Chicago: the Religious Orders Study and the Rush Memory and Aging Project. Deceased participants with in vivo 3T MRI and detailed pathologic data available were included in the analysis. We compared the diagnostic yield of the current and earlier versions of the Boston criteria in our sample. Among those classified as probable CAA according to the Boston criteria v2.0, we investigated the ability of each neuroimaging marker to distinguish between false-positive and true-positive cases.
RESULTS: In total, 134 individuals were included in the study (mean age = 82.4 ± 6.0 years; 69.4% F), and 49 of them were considered pathology-proven definite cases with CAA (mean age = 82.9 ± 6.0 years; 63.3% F). The Boston criteria versions 1.0 and 1.5 yielded similar sensitivity (26.5%, both), specificity (90.6% and 89.4%, respectively), and predictive values (negative: 68.1% and 67.9%; positive: 61.9% and 59.1%, respectively). The recently released Boston criteria v2.0 offered higher sensitivity (38.8%) and slightly lower specificity (83.5%). Among those classified as probable CAA (v2.0), pathology-proven true-positive cases had higher numbers of strictly cortical lobar microbleeds compared with false-positive cases (p = 0.004).
DISCUSSION: Similar to findings from symptomatic samples, the inclusion of nonhemorrhagic neuroimaging markers in the updated Boston criteria offered a 12.3% gain in sensitivity among community-dwelling individuals, at the expense of a 5.9% drop in specificity. In cases with probable CAA, the cortical location of microbleeds may represent a promising distinguishing feature between true-positive and false-positive cases. Despite its improved performance, the diagnostic sensitivity of the updated criteria in a community-based sample remains limited.
CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides Class II evidence that the Boston criteria v2.0 accurately distinguishes people with CAA from those without CAA.
BACKGROUND: With the rising toll of the opioid crisis, oculoplastic surgeons have been looking at methods to decrease opioid prescription.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to identify factors that correlate with opioid usage after oculoplastic surgery.
METHODS: This was a prospective study conducted at University of Texas Southwestern. All patients who underwent an oculoplastic procedure were eligible for inclusion. Patients enrolled were provided 20 tablets of tramadol 50 mg, to take 1 tablet every 6 hours as needed for pain. At their postoperative week 1 appointment, participants had the remaining number of unused opioid tablets counted. The number of tablets taken were calculated by subtracting the remaining number of tablets from the original prescribed amount.
RESULTS: A total of 310 patients were enrolled in our study. Of these, 129 patients met the inclusion criteria. There was a statistically significant difference in the number of tramadol tablets taken between procedures for upper eyelids, lower eyelids, and both eyelids (P < .01). There were no statistically significant differences in tramadol usage when comparing procedures on eyelids with orbit procedures(P = .30), cosmetic with noncosmetic procedures (P = .52), males with females (P = .87), or patients naive to oculoplastic procedures with those undergoing reoperation (P = .58). Longer procedures were correlated with greater tramadol usage (R = 0.28, P < .01).
CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study in the literature that has objectively quantified opioid usage after oculoplastic surgery in a prospective manner. Procedures that involve both upper and lower eyelids simultaneously and longer procedures resulted in higher opioid use. Orbital procedures, cosmetic procedures, sex, and procedural naivety were not found to be associated with higher opioid usage.
OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer, a prevalent global malignancy in women, necessitates a comprehensive treatment approach, with surgery playing a crucial role. Severe acute pain is common post-radical breast cancer surgery, emphasizing the significance of hemodynamic stability and postoperative pain control for optimal outcomes. This study evaluates the impact of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) on these parameters in ASA scores 1-2 patients undergoing modified radical breast cancer surgery with general anesthesia.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Forty-eight patients were divided into two groups: a general anesthesia group, with erector spinae plane block (GA+ESPB), and a control group receiving only general anesthesia (GA). Hemodynamic parameters were continuously monitored, and postoperative pain was assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) at various time points.
RESULTS: Ultrasound-guided ESPB effectively maintained hemodynamic stability and reduced postoperative pain in breast cancer surgery patients. Statistically significant differences were observed in heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and mean arterial pressure between the GA and GA+ESPB groups at multiple time points (p < 0.05). VAS scores showed a significant interaction time*group (p < 0.001), with consistent differences between the groups at all time points (p ≤ 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Ultrasound-guided ESPB application proved effective in preserving hemodynamic stability and managing postoperative pain in modified radical breast cancer surgery. The technique demonstrates promise in minimizing complications related to hemodynamic variations and postoperative pain, contributing to a comprehensive approach to breast cancer surgical treatment.
An 80-year-old woman had developed a slight fever and loss of appetite since October 20XX. In November of the same year, the patient visited our hospital. Peripheral blood tests revealed the presence of atypical lymphocytes and a significant increase in sIL-2R. Tests of bone marrow aspiration samples showed the infiltration of small lymphocytes positive for CD19, CD20, CD23, and lambda. Therefore, a diagnosis of small lymphocytic lymphoma(SLL)was made. A complex karyotype including -X and del(13q)was observed in 19/20. Additionally, an enlarged spleen and retroperitoneal tumors were observed. As a result of 3 courses of fludarabine plus rituximab therapy, atypical lymphocytes were no longer observed in the peripheral blood and the enlarged spleen decreased in size. However, the retroperitoneal tumors could not be reduced. Consequently, a needle biopsy from the same area was performed in February 20XX+1, and a diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)was made. Because massive infiltration of CD23-negative lymphocytes was observed in the bone marrow, it was suggested that chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL)had transformed into DLBCL. Following 4 courses of CHOP therapy, the retroperitoneal tumors were reduced. In cases where -X is a microclone, the mutation is often age-related. However, in cases of advanced chronogenesis, as occurred in this patient, a correlation with hematopoietic tumors is arguable. Moreover, cases of CLL with -X have been reported to be related to de(l 13q). Our results strongly suggest that -X with del(13q)may be a clonal expansion in CLL/SLL.
Disclosed is a sliding member with excellent durability and capable of maintaining wear resistance over a long period of time. Further disclosed is an artificial joint member for which the film thickness of the polymer base material is reduced. Further disclosed is an artificial joint which is capable of demonstrating high lubricity, biocompatibility, and resistance to dislocation after introduction into the body. Further disclosed are a medical appliance material and a medical appliance which demonstrate excellent biocompatibility. The sliding material or the medical appliance material is formed by a polymer layer or a biocompatible material layer (B) being provided by coating at least a portion of the surface of a polymer base material (A), the surface of which has a ketone group, and the polymer layer or biocompatible layer (B) is characterized by being formed by surface graft polymerization, wherein the polymer base material (A) is immersed in a reaction system which contains a monomer (C), the polymer base material (A) is exposed to light, and polymerization of the monomer is initiated from the surface of the polymer base material (A). Using the sliding material or medical appliance material, an artificial joint member, an artificial joint, a medical appliance material, and a medical appliance are manufactured.
The currently used method for immunological diagnosis of tuberculosis infection, the tuberculin skin test, is problematic for a number of reasons; it has low specificity in BCG vaccinated individuals, a high interobserver variance and requires skill to be read and interpreted. Furthermore it requires an extra visit to the clinic to have the test read. Both people vaccinated with BCG and those exposed to non-tuberculosis mycobacteria give a positive skin test result similar to that seen in a TB infected individual. This also applies for purified protein derivative (PPD) when used in a blood cell based test. The present invention discloses the development of an immunological TB diagnostic tool based on a combination of epitopes from proteins encoded by regions of the  M. tuberculosis  (M. tub.) genome, that are not present in the BCG vaccine strain or in the most common non-tuberculosis mycobacteria.
C2Hear RLOs (https://www.youtube.com/C2HearOnline): nine (custom earmould) or eight (open fit hearing aid) multi-media learning clips covering practical and psychosocial components of owning a hearing aid, alongside user testimonials (n= 7). Participants asked to watch all relevant to their prospective hearing aid coupling (custom earmould or open fit), with no limit on number of views. A paper diary documented usage during the study duration.
Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established. IMITREX tablets are not recommended for use in patients younger than 18 years of age.

Two controlled clinical trials evaluated IMITREX nasal spray (5 to 20 mg) in 1,248 adolescent migraineurs aged 12 to 17 years who treated a single attack. The trials did not establish the efficacy of IMITREX nasal spray compared with placebo in the treatment of migraine in adolescents. Adverse reactions observed in these clinical trials were similar in nature to those reported in clinical trials in adults.

Five controlled clinical trials (2 single-attack trials, 3 multiple-attack trials) evaluating oral IMITREX (25 to 100 mg) in pediatric patients aged 12 to 17 years enrolled a total of 701 adolescent migraineurs. These trials did not establish the efficacy of oral IMITREX compared with placebo in the treatment of migraine in adolescents. Adverse reactions observed in these clinical trials were similar in nature to those reported in clinical trials in adults. The frequency of all adverse reactions in these patients appeared to be both dose- and age‑dependent, with younger patients reporting reactions more commonly than older adolescents.

Postmarketing experience documents that serious adverse reactions have occurred in the pediatric population after use of subcutaneous, oral, and/or intranasal IMITREX. These reports include reactions similar in nature to those reported rarely in adults, including stroke, visual loss, and death. A myocardial infarction has been reported in a 14‑year‑old male following the use of oral IMITREX; clinical signs occurred within 1 day of drug administration. Clinical data to determine the frequency of serious adverse reactions in pediatric patients who might receive subcutaneous, oral, or intranasal IMITREX are not presently available.