anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
This study is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial investigating unrefined salmon oil, CARDIO®, additional to standard care for asthmatics. The investigational product is an unrefined salmon oil based soft-gel formulation containing 21 different fatty acids (more than 99.1%), lipopeptides (less than 0.9%), antioxidants and other micro metabolites. Research has shown that marine foods carry nutritional characteristics that promote human health, particularly the high intake of long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3 PUFA), eicosapentaeonic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Cell culture and mice studies have reported a reduction in leucocytes infiltration of the lungs and decreased pro-inflammatory cytokines with the consumption of the n-3 PUFAs, EPA and DHA. However, clinical trials in humans diagnosed with asthma, have shown varied results investigating n-3 PUFA supplementation. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether CARDIO® has an anti-inflammatory effect preventing exacerbation, in enhanced asthma control and quality of life. Data will be collected by pulmonary function tests (PEF, spirometry and FeNO), blood sample, nutritional log, quality of life questionnaires (ACQ-5), and blood and stool collected for research biobanking. Study intervention period will be 20 weeks, plus 4 weeks post-intervention follow-up, foremost of safety reasons.

As this study is explorative in nature, a sample size which balance the need of statistical power and resource constraints is chosen. The available resources, predetermine those 80 participants, 40 in each arm, can be recruited. We include a margin of error due to drop-out rate of about 20% in total (8 subjects per group), we thus estimate the study requires a recalculated number of 100 participants (50 in each arm). With this number of participants, the study is able to detect a decrease in rate of exacerbations of 40% (i.e. a rate ratio of 0.6), under the assumptions of a significance level of 5%, a power of 80% and an individual event rate of 0.01 pr day in the control group
Participants will receive isatuximab via SC-OBDS administration in combination with weekly carfilzomib and dexamethasone. Isatuximab will be administered on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for Cycle 1 and then on days 1, 15 for subsequent cycles. Carfilzomib will be administered intravenously (IV) at a starting dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and then escalated dose on Days 8 and 15 of Cycle 1, followed by Days 1, 8 and 15 of subsequent cycles. Dexamethasone will be given on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of Cycle 1 and then on Days 1, 8 and 15 of subsequent cycles. Dexamethasone will be administered IV on Cycle 1 Day 1, and IV or PO in the subsequent administrations. 1 cycle = 28 days.
Routine amnioinfusion will be administered via an intrauterine catheter inserted through the cervix. Normal saline at room temperature will be infused per hospital protocol at a rate of 600 milliliters/hour for the first hour followed by 180 milliliters/hour. A plastic applicator will be used to introduce a flexible disposable general-purpose temperature probe into the uterus. The probe will be guided to the contralateral side of the uterus from the intrauterine pressure catheter. Intrauterine temperature will then be measured by DataThermII continuous temperature monitor. This monitor has accuracy of 0.1 °C and will store temperature measurements every 10 minutes until delivery. The temperature data will be downloaded into a computer software. The DataThermII has been previously used in prior research to measure intrauterine temperature.
After general anesthesia, an 8.0 mm internal-diameter single-lumen endotracheal tube was inserted orally. An independent Coopdech bronchial blocker, which has a formed-curvature near the catheter tip, was directly inserted through the single-lumen endotracheal tube into right main bronchus. Chest inspection, auscultation, fiberoptic bronchoscopy confirmation, if necessary, by visualizing the blocker cuff located at right main bronchus just below the carina was performed firstly. After placing patients in left decubitus position, the position of BB was reconfirmed by auscultation firstly; then complete collapse of the right upper lobe was adjust, if necessary and reconfirmed on the video of thoracoscopy by both surgeon and anesthesiologists. The depth of BB and the need of fiberoptic bronchoscope were recorded. All the patients were extubated in operation room after completion of operation with optimal analgesia. Data collected included; age, sex, body height and weight and the depth of right-sided BB from incisor was then recorded.
The invention discloses pork bone soup for treating cement skin diseases. The pork bone soup contains a composition I, wherein the composition I is prepared from, by weight, 2000 parts of water, 500-600 parts of pork bones, 40-60 parts of white paeony roots, 10-12 parts of rehmanniae roots, 5-6 parts of coptis chinensis, 8-10 parts of white atractylodes rhizomes, 8-10 parts of dwarf lilyturf tubers, 5-6 parts of lalang grass rhizomes, 8-10 parts of narrow-leaved oleaster, 10-15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 2 parts of inula flower, 2 parts of flos pyrethri tatsienensis, 5 parts of shellac, 2-3 parts of ficus simplicissima lour and 1-2 parts of ganoderma lucidum. The pork bone soup for treating the cement skin diseases has the definite curing effect on the cement skin diseases and is high in curing effective rate. In addition, the symptoms of parts of patients can be also improved. The pork bone soup is simple, convenient and easy to make and is good in flavor and easy to eat. The invention further discloses a making method of the pork bone soup.
Participants will receive a single dose of 300 mg inclisiran administered by SC injection on Day 1. Moderate renal impairment is defined as CrCl ranging from 30 to 59 mL/min.
This is a single center, first-in-human, Phase 1, safety, PK and pharmacodynamic study of DZ-002 in patients with solid tumors who have failed standard therapies. The study will be conducted in 2 phases, a dose escalation phase and a dose expansion phase. The dose-escalation phase will first determine the MTD and/or RP2D of DZ-002 in patients with advanced cancers. Subsequently, the MTD and/or RP2D will be investigated in 2 expansion treatment groups of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and advanced pancreatic cancer. Patients who are determined to be eligible, based on Screening assessments, will be enrolled in the study and will receive their first dose of study therapy on Cycle 1 Day 1. All patients will receive DZ-102 administered as a weekly intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle. The dose of DZ-002 will be dependent on the cohort in which the patient is enrolled.
Since a systemic therapy alone is incapable of permanently ablating metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa) lesions, we have designed this clinical trial to explore whether its combination with radiation ablation of low volume (≤3 detectable lesions) mPCa, using the novel and highly effective single dose radiotherapy (SDRT), will render cure of a subset of currently incurable mPCa, as achievable in other tumors at the so-called oligometastatic (OM) phase of tumor progression. Whether OM-PCa does, in fact, exist and whether it can be cured has never been systematically researched. The recent introduction of advanced diagnostic and therapeutic platforms provide new tools to address the OM paradigm in mPCa. For example, while the identification mPCa lesions is still challenging, 18F-Choline and 68Ga-Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) Positron Emission Tomography with Computed Tomography (PET/CT) are emerging as effective modalities for the identification of low volume metastases with a pooled sensitivity and specificity exceeding 85%. Hence, the focus of this project is to use modern diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to detect and ablate low tumor-load mPCa lesions, hypothesizing that a subset these tumors will be detected and treated at the OM phase, and may be cured. We propose that systematic studies of each tumor phenotype and their correlation with clinical outcomes will yield not only a validation of the existence of OM-PCa, but will also enable the generation of an algorithm that predicts the OM phenotype upfront and optimizes the treatment strategy.
Subjects will be asked to monitor their daily iron chelator administration by taking a video recording of preparing it and ingesting at least one sip during months 1-3 and completing the medication administration log during months 1-6. During months 1-6 subjects will meet with study staff and receive educational materials on a monthly basis. The data collected will be analyzed to describe patient adherence and comfort level with the process of daily recording of medication management.
Milk and dairy products are known to have a significant role in human development and tissue maintenance due to their high nutritional value. With the higher incidence of obesity and metabolic diseases, nutrition and public health authorities have recommended the intake of fat-free or low-fat dairy due to the saturated fatty acid content of whole-fat products and their effect on serum cholesterol levels. However, recent studies have questioned the association between milk fat consumption and cardiometabolic risk. This literature review aims to compile the scientific evidence of the metabolic effects of milk fatty acids in clinical and basic research studies, as well as their relationship with metabolic disorders and gut microbiota composition. Research shows that various milk fatty acids exert effects on metabolic alterations (obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases) by modifying glucose homeostasis, inflammation and lipid profile-related factors. Additionally, recent studies have associated the consumption of milk fatty acids with the production of metabolites and the promotion of healthy gut microbiota. From mainly observational studies, evidence suggests that milk and dairy fatty acids are not directly linked to cardiometabolic risk, but further controlled research is necessary to clarify such findings and to assess whether dietary recommendations to choose low-fat dairy foods are necessary for the population for the prevention of obesity and cardiometabolic disease.
Participants will undergo a clinical interview once a month, complete the headache diary assessment, have counseling and health education, and rescue medication if necessary. In addition, they will be scheduled to receive 20 sessions of verum acupuncture treatments for free after a waiting period of 24 weeks.
Efavirenz does not bind to cannabinoid receptors. False-positive urine cannabinoid test results have been observed in non-HIV-infected volunteers receiving SUSTIVA when the Microgenics CEDIA DAU Multi-Level THC assay was used for screening. Negative results were obtained when more specific confirmatory testing was performed with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.

Of the three assays analyzed (Microgenics CEDIA DAU Multi-Level THC assay, Cannabinoid Enzyme Immunoassay [Diagnostic Reagents, Inc], and AxSYM Cannabinoid Assay), only the Microgenics CEDIA DAU Multi-Level THC assay showed false-positive results. The other two assays provided true-negative results. The effects of SUSTIVA on cannabinoid screening tests other than these three are unknown. The manufacturers of cannabinoid assays should be contacted for additional information regarding the use of their assays with patients receiving efavirenz.
PURPOSE: To obtain a sterilizable and stable fluorocarbon emulsion slight in damage of erythrocyte, comprising a continuous water phase and a discontinuous phase containing a fluorocarbon, containing a hexahydric alcohol as an osmotic pressure adjuster. CONSTITUTION: This emulsion comprises a continuous water phase, a discontinuous phase composed of a fluorocarbon in 50-125W/V% based on the water phase, a small amount of an emulsifying agent (e.g. a phospholipid or a surfactant) and an effective amount of a hexahydric alcohol (preferably mannitol). The emulsion stably maintains an average particle diameter and an average particle size distribution through ordinary sterilization and preservation. Since mannitol will not permeate into erythrocyte, erythrocyte does not swell and hemoglobin does not flow out not to cause anemia. The emulsion is useful as an oxygen carrier, a contrast enhancer or a carrier for administration of medicine.
Participants sitting in a chair, back and head close to the wall. Inhale through their nose fully and hold for 3 seconds for a full breath, then slowly exhale through their mouth and hold for 1 second of exhalation, counted as 1 breathing cycle.Do this 3 times in a row for 1 set. Practice each time doing a total of 3 sets, with 1 minute rest between sets. Participants were required to complete breathing exercise 5 times per week for 8 weeks.
The invention provides a nano photosensitive drug taking amphiphilic polysaccharide-folic acid conjugate as the carrier and a preparation method thereof. The nano photosensitive drug comprises active component particles and solvent, each active component particle has a core shell structure, wherein the inner core is photosensitive drug and the outer shell is amphiphilic polysaccharide-folic acid conjugate. The amphiphilic polysaccharide-folic acid conjugate is formed by the connections of carboxyl of polysaccharide or carboxyl derivated from polysaccharide and amino derivated from folic acid. The nano photosensitive drug has a very good photo-stability in human bodies and a very good compatibility for organisms taking polysaccharide-folic acid as the carrier. Furthermore, the nano photosensitive is harmless to normal skins at the radiation of a certain wave length, so tumors can be eradicated through photo-thermal therapies. The nano photosensitive drug realizes integration of diagnosis and treatment of tumors.
BACKGROUND: Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 testing of hospitalised patients began in April-2020, with twice weekly healthcare worker (HCW) testing introduced in November-2020. Guidance recommending asymptomatic testing was withdrawn in August-2022. Assessing the impact of this decision from data alone is challenging due to concurrent changes in infection prevention and control practices, community transmission rates, and a reduction in ascertainment rate from reduced testing. Computational modelling is an effective tool for estimating the impact of this change.
METHODS: Using a computational model of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in an English hospital we estimate the effectiveness of several asymptomatic testing strategies, namely; (1) Symptomatic testing of patients and HCWs, (2) testing of all patients on admission with/without repeat testing on days 3 and 5-7, and (3) symptomatic testing plus twice weekly asymptomatic HCW testing with 70% compliance. We estimate the number of patient and HCW infections, HCW absences, number of tests, and tests per case averted or absence avoided, with differing community prevalence rates over a 12-week period.
RESULTS: Testing asymptomatic patients on admission reduces the rate of nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection by 8.1-21.5%. Additional testing at days 3 and 5-7 post admission does not significantly reduce infection rates. Twice weekly asymptomatic HCW testing can reduce the proportion of HCWs infected by 1.0-4.4% and monthly absences by 0.4-0.8%. Testing asymptomatic patients repeatedly requires up to 5.5 million patient tests over the period, and twice weekly asymptomatic HCW testing increases the total tests to almost 30 million. The most efficient patient testing strategy (in terms of tests required to prevent a single patient infection) was testing asymptomatic patients on admission across all prevalence levels. The least efficient was repeated testing of patients with twice weekly asymptomatic HCW testing in a low prevalence scenario, and in all other prevalence levels symptomatic patient testing with regular HCW testing was least efficient.
CONCLUSIONS: Testing patients on admission can reduce the rate of nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection but there is little benefit of additional post-admission testing. Asymptomatic HCW testing has little incremental benefit for reducing patient cases at low prevalence but has a potential role at higher prevalence or with low community transmission. A full health-economic evaluation is required to determine the cost-effectiveness of these strategies.
Skeletal muscle atrophy, referred to as sarcopenia, and impaired physical performance are accompanied in chronic kidney disease patients during disease progression. Decreased physical performance derived from sarcopenia precipitates poor prognostic influence in the clinical outcome, as reported in previous studies showing correlations between poor physical performance, poor quality of life, poor renal prognosis, and mortality. Therefore, maintaining physical performance is mandatory to improve the prognosis of chronic kidney disease patients.

AST-120 is an oral absorbent capsule designed to remove circulating indoxyl sulfate, a uremic toxin. As indoxyl sulfate is reported to cause mitochondrial dysfunction in skeletal muscle, AST-120 contributes to the recovery of mitochondrial function by reducing indoxyl sulfate. In addition, AST-120 is reported to delay the initiation of dialysis and the decrease of glomerular filtration rate and the increase of serum creatinine level. However, the effect of AST-120 on sarcopenia in pre-dialysis patients have not been reported. This study is to investigate the effect of AST-120 on sarcopenia prevention in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients.
Diclofenac Sodium Gel, 3% is applied to lesion areas twice daily. It is to be smoothed onto the affected skin gently. The amount needed depends upon the size of the lesion site. Assure that enough Diclofenac Sodium Gel, 3% is applied to adequately cover each lesion. Normally 0.5 g of gel is used on each 5 cm x 5 cm lesion site. The recommended duration of therapy is from 60 days to 90 days. Complete healing of the lesion(s) or optimal therapeutic effect may not be evident for up to 30 days following cessation of therapy. Lesions that do not respond to therapy should be carefully re-evaluated and management reconsidered.
1. Technical Result Improvement of therapeutically acceptable form of pharmaceutical composition. 2. Essence A pharmaceutical composition designed for oral administration in the form of aqueous suspension comprises crystalline co-precipitate and pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, in which the crystalline co-precipitate is a co-precipitate of gatifloxacin and fatty acid, in particular stearic acid and palmitic acid and the mixture thereof, in which the proportion of gatifloxacin and fatty acid makes 1:1,8-1:2,3. Said proportion provides masking of bitter taste of gatifloxacin so that it can be utilized for pediatric formulations. 3. Field of Application Medicine.
Patients with endometriosis-related pain that is not frequent or without high pain intensity (\< 4 according to Numeric Rating Scale, NRS) constitute an external control group. The patients are treated with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation as add-on treatment in addition to conventional analgesic treatment. Treatment with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) during 16 weeks.
Compositions discussed herein are useful for treating a patient infected with a coronavirus, notably SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19. The compositions to be administered to an infected patient utilize inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease (PLpro). Several of these inhibitors include available hepatitis C virus (HCV) drugs that are already FDA-approved. These PLpro inhibitors have been found to be strongly synergistic with inhibitors of SARS- CoV-2 polymerases, such as RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). One such polymerase inhibitor, remdesivir, is already in use as an anti-viral treatment of patients with COVID-19. The PLpro inhibitors, including repurposed HCV drugs such as grazoprevir, vaniprevir, and paritaprevir, increase remdesivir's ability to suppress coronavirus replication antiviral activity as much as 10-fold. These compositions can provide more effective patient therapies with less toxicity and side effects compared with the current standard of care, as well as enable outpatient treatment for COVID-19 with orally ingestible polymerase inhibitors such as molnupiravir (MK-4482/EIDD-2801).
The invention discloses an Acanthopanan trifoliatus (L.) Merr. health care product and its preparation method. The health care product contains the following Acanthopanan trifoliatus (L.) Merr. and Chinese herb raw materials by weight: 30-40 parts of Acanthopanan trifoliatus (L.) Merr., 3-7 parts of radix astragali, 3-7 parts of fructus lycii, 3-7 parts of honeysuckle, 3-7 parts of radix isatidis, 3-7 parts of ginger, 5-15 parts of white sugar, and 15-30 parts of honey. The preparation method of the Acanthopanan trifoliatus (L.) Merr. health care product includes the steps of: firstly drying the Acanthopanan trifoliatus (L.) Merr. and the Chinese herb raw materials except the white sugar and honey, drying and conducting preparing according to the weight parts; then crushing and sieving the materials, adding the white sugar and honey, and delivering the materials into a blender to fully mix them; and performing ultraviolet irradiation on the mixture to carry out sterilization and disinfection, then preparing the mixture into granules, tablets, capsules or large honeyed pills. The invention provides the Acanthopanan trifoliatus (L.) Merr. health care product with the efficacy of clearing heat and removing toxic substances, expelling wind and promoting diuresis, as well as relieving cough and asthma, etc. If taken frequently, the product can improve disease resistance and enhance immune function. Also, the health care product is inexpensive and is convenient to take.
An automated health benefit processing system. The system includes a database and three processors. The database includes, for each geographic area and for each medical procedures for which a benefit is payable, the benefit payable to an insured if the procedure is prescribed and performed, a list of providers available to perform the designated procedure, and each provider's charge for performing the designated procedure. The first processor generates a treatment plan concerning the insured that specifies the identity of the insured and the medical procedures to be performed on the insured. The first processor also accesses the database to retrieve the information stored in the database under the medical procedures to be performed and to append this information to the treatment plan. The second processor generates a treatment record specifying the medical procedures actually performed by a provider and the provider's actual charge therefor. The third processor processes the information in the treatment plan and treatment records to determine amounts payable to the insured and the provider.
Group 1 will be treated with Regimen A, followed by Regimen B. Regimen A is pembrolizumab, ASA and clopidogrel daily for 6 weeks. Regimen B is pembrolizumab alone for 6 weeks.