anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
Galcanezumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide pathway (CGRP mAb), acts peripherally due to its large size. However, recent studies have suggested that CGRP mAbs may also have a central mode of action. This study aimed to evaluate the central effects of galcanezumab on migraine central sensitization.This prospective real-world study was conducted at three headache centers in Japan between May 2021 and May 2022. Patients treated with galcanezumab for migraines were included in the study. The primary outcome was the change in the validated Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI) score from baseline to six months of treatment. We also assessed changes in the Allodynia Symptom Checklist (ASC-12) score. Eighty-six patients with migraine (73 female and 13 male) were analyzed. At 6 months, CSI and ASC-12 scores were significantly reduced compared to baseline (CSI: 36.0 vs. 29.3, p < 0.001; and ASC-12: 5.55 vs. 4.26, p < 0.01). Furthermore, these effects were observed as early as three months of treatment. In this study, we demonstrated the real-world efficacy of galcanezumab in improving central sensitization in migraine, with significant effects seen in the early phase of treatment. Trial registration: This study was registered with UMIN-CTR on May 2, 2021 (UMIN000044096).
Glioma is one of the most common and difficult to cure malignant primary tumors of the central nervous system. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) has been reported to play important functions in biological processes of many tumors, including glioma. In our study, we aimed to reveal the role and molecular mechanisms of lncRNA COX10-AS1 in regulating the progression of glioma. First of all, we showed that lncRNA COX10-AS1 was significantly increased in glioma tissues and cell lines, and high-expressed COX10-AS1 was associated with a poor prognosis in glioma patients. Moreover, through performing the functional experiments, including CCK-8, colony formation and Transwell assays, we confirmed that COX10-AS1 ablation curbed cell proliferation, migration and invasion in glioblastoma (GBM) cells. In addition, we uncovered that there existed a regulatory relationship that COX10-AS1 upregulated OCR6 by sponging miR-1-3p in GBM cells, and the following rescue assays demonstrated that both miR-1-3p downregulation and origin recognition complex subunit 6 (ORC6) overexpression rescued cell viability, migration and invasion in the COX10-AS1-deficient GBM cells. Consistently, we also verified that COX10-AS1 promoted tumorigenesis of the GBM cells in vivo through modulating the miR-1-3p/ORC6 axis. On the whole, our findings indicated a novel ceRNA pattern in which COX10-AS1 elevated OCR6 expression via sponging miR-1-3p, therefore boosting tumorigenesis in glioma, and we firstly discussed the underlying mechanisms by which the COX10-AS1/miR-1-3p/ORC6 axis affected the progression of glioma.
Transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) is a non-selective cation channel that exhibits Ca2+ permeability. The TRPM2 channel is expressed in various tissues and cells and can be activated by multiple factors, including endogenous ligands, Ca2+, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and temperature. This article reviews the multiple roles of the TRPM2 channel in physiological and pathological processes, particularly on oxidative stress, inflammation and ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. In oxidative stress, the excessive influx of Ca2+ caused by the activation of the TRPM2 channel may exacerbate cellular damage. However, under specific conditions, activating the TRPM2 channel can have a protective effect on cells. In inflammation, the activation of the TRPM2 channel may not only promote inflammatory response but also inhibit inflammation by regulating ROS production and bactericidal ability of macrophages and neutrophils. In I/R, the activation of the TRPM2 channel may worsen I/R injury to various organs, including the brain, heart, kidney and liver. However, activating the TRPM2 channel may protect the myocardium from I/R injury by regulating calcium influx and phosphorylating proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 (Pyk2). A thorough investigation of the bidirectional role and regulatory mechanism of the TRPM2 channel in these physiological and pathological processes will aid in identifying new targets and strategies for treatment of related diseases.
Participants in the MBSR group will receive the standard 8-week Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (Stahl \& Goldstein, 2010). Once participants have completed the 8-week MBSR training they will enter a 12-month phase of regular supervised practice, in which they will continue to perform MBSR exercises on a guided basis. Supervised practice will be provided on a weekly basis.
Cataract surgery is one of the most common procedures worldwide, typically involving the replacement of the cloudy natural lens with an intraocular lens (IOL). Traditional monofocal IOLs correct vision for a single distance but do not address intermediate or near vision, leading to dependence on glasses. The Asqelio™ EDOF Toric IOL is designed to provide extended depth of focus, smoother transitions across distances, and astigmatism correction, potentially enhancing overall visual quality and reducing the need for glasses.

This study compares the optical performance and patient outcomes of the Asqelio™ EDOF Toric IOL with those of monofocal IOLs. Key measures include optical quality, visual acuity at multiple distances, refractive correction, and patient-reported satisfaction. Results will be collected during a three-month postoperative follow-up. The findings aim to inform the effectiveness of the Asqelio™ EDOF Toric IOL in improving visual outcomes and quality of life for patients.
The treatment app is a web-based mobile health app designed for Black \& Latinx women ages 18-20. Through culturally and age-appropriate content, Pulse provides information on birth control, healthy relationships, sexual health, pregnancy, \& utilization of clinical services to encourage users to choose effective birth control, seek reproductive health services, and prevent unplanned pregnancies. Users access Pulse autonomously and on their own terms. The app does not require users to follow a specific sequence of content viewed. Participants randomized to the intervention condition are given access to Pulse and receive Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) messages related to sexual health several times a week for 6 weeks. Participants receive a baseline survey, 6-week follow-up survey, and 6-month follow-up survey via an electronic survey platform (6-month survey only administered to participants recruited between November 2018-March 2019).
Cardiac hypertrophy is a common feature in several cardiomyopathies. We previously reported that loss of ADAM15 (disintegrin and metalloproteinase 15) worsened cardiac hypertrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy following cardiac pressure overload. Here, we investigated the impact of ADAM15 loss in female mice following cardiac pressure overload induced by transverse aortic constriction (TAC). Female Adam15-/- mice developed the same degree of cardiac hypertrophy, dilation, and dysfunction as the parallel female wild-type (WT) mice at 6 wk post-TAC. To determine if this is due to the protective effects of estrogen, which could mask the negative impact of Adam15 loss, WT and Adam15-/- mice underwent ovariectomy (OVx) 2 wk before TAC. Cardiac structure and function analyses were performed at 6 wk post-TAC. OVx similarly impacted females of both genotypes post-TAC. Calcineurin (Cn) activity was increased post-OVx-TAC, and more in Adam15-/- mice; however, this increase was not reflected in the total-to-phospho-NFAT levels. Integrin-α7 expression, which was upstream of Cn activation in male Adam15-/- -TAC mice, remained unchanged in female mice. However, activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinases (ERK, JNK, P38) was greater in Adam15-/--OVx-TAC than in WT-OVx-TAC mice. In addition, ADAM15 protein levels were significantly increased post-TAC in male but not in female WT mice. Myocardial fibrosis was comparable in non-OVx WT-TAC and Adam15-/- -TAC mice. OVx increased the perivascular fibrosis more in Adam15-/- compared with WT mice post-TAC. Our data demonstrate that loss of ovarian hormones did not fully replicate the male phenotype in the female Adam15-/- mice post-TAC. As ADAM15 levels were increased in males but not in females post-TAC, it is plausible that ADAM15 does not play a prominent role in post-TAC events in female mice. Our findings highlight the significance of factors other than sex hormones in mediating cardiomyopathies in females, which require a more thorough understanding.NEW & NOTEWORTHY Loss of ADAM15 in female mice, unlike the male mice, does not worsen the cardiomyopathy following cardiac pressure overload. Ovariectomy does not worsen the post-TAC cardiomyopathy in female Adam15-/- mice compared with female WT mice. Lack of deleterious impact of Adam15 deficiency in female mice is not because of the protective effects of ovarian hormones but could be due to a less prominent role of ADAM15 in cardiac response to post-TAC remodeling in female mice.
The management of impacted M3s is a high volume procedure. In the United States, the cost of M3 removal has been estimated to be over 2 billion dollars, not including costs for consults, x-rays, medications, surgical center charges, or over 5 million surgical extractions and treatment of postoperative inflammatory complications (Flick. 1999). Practices associated with M3 removal can have a significant impact on large numbers of patients, providers, and payers. There is currently no consensus on the use of systemic antibiotic prophylaxis to decrease the risk of inflammatory complications following M3 removal.The most common post-operative inflammatory complications following M3 extraction are alveolar osteitis (AO) and wound infection (Larsen, 1992; Piecuch et al., 1995; Sekar et al., 2001). AO, aka "dry socket," is a wound-healing problem characterized by severe, unremitting pain. The reported frequency of AO is 6-68%. Bacterial colonization stimulates plasmin production and fibrinolysis with dissolution of the extraction site clot . More than 45% of patients who sustain AO require 4 or 5 more postoperative appointments for resolution of symptoms (Larsen, 1992; Andra et al., 1990). Given its common occurrence, identifying treatments, i.e. systemic antibiotics, to decrease the rate of AO following M3 extraction would be an important contribution to enhancing patient outcomes. The second common postoperative inflammatory condition following M3 extraction is wound infection. The reported frequency of postoperative infection ranges from 1.2 - 27%, with most studies reporting a frequency of \<10%. Because wound infections are bacterial, it is hypothesized that using systemic antibiotics will reduce the rate of postoperative wound infections. There are, however, no definitive prospective studies that support or refute the necessity of systemic antibiotics in the prevention of postoperative inflammatory complications of AO or infection.

All studies published to date addressing the role of systemic antibiotics and M3 removal have one or more major methodological flaws in study design characterized as :1) no or ambiguous definition of the outcome variable, 2) inadequate sample size, 3) non-uniformity of protocol design, 4) lack of randomization techniques and 5) poor-follow-up monitoring. Clearly, there is a need for a definitive, rigorous, well-designed placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial to ascertain the efficacy of systemic antibiotics in preventing postoperative inflammatory complications after M3 removal.

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There are provided systems and methods for the safe transfer and verification of sensitive data. Personally identifying information from the sensitive data for an individual is encoded using mapping (e.g. hashing) to have statistical characteristics that limit the encoded information from being considered statistically identifiable. Identical, non-unique encoded output may be generated from multiple individuals from their respective unique personally identifying information. Determining the identity of a person using the encoded output (without any other identifying data) is statistically unlikely. The mapping may be configured such that all possible encoded output (e.g. each respective instance of output in the output space) have a statistically equal chance of being generated.
Red blood cells (RBCs) express the nucleic acid-binding toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) and bind CpG-containing DNA. However, whether human RBCs express other nucleic acid-binding TLRs is unknown. Here we show that human RBCs express the RNA sensor TLR7. TLR7 is present on the red cell membrane and is associated with the RBC membrane protein Band 3. In patients with SARS-CoV2-associated sepsis, TLR7-Band 3 interactions in the RBC membrane are increased when compared with healthy controls. In vitro, RBCs bind synthetic ssRNA and RNA from ssRNA viruses. Thus, RBCs may serve as a previously unrecognized sink for exogenous RNA, expanding the repertoire of non-gas exchanging functions performed by RBCs.
INTRODUCTION: In addition to various techniques involved in catheter insertion, catheter placement location, lumen diameter and operation and management during continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT), the design of the tip and side holes, as well as the position of the tip of the catheter, can also impact catheter function. Side-hole and step-tip catheters are commonly used during CRRT. However, there is insufficient evidence comparing their efficacy for CRRT in critically ill patients. And the optimal position of the tip of catheters is not well studied and remains controversial. This study was conducted to assess whether using a step-tip catheter could reduce the rate of catheter dysfunction compared with a side-hole catheter and whether inserting a longer catheter could reduce the incidence of catheter dysfunction and increase catheter survival time.
METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A prospective, open-label, three-arm, parallel-group, single-centre randomised controlled trial will be conducted at West China Hospital of Sichuan University in China. An estimated sample of 378 participants receiving CRRT treatment will be recruited. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to three groups to receive different dialysis catheters for the initiation of CRRT at a 1:1:1 ratio via a central randomisation system: group A, side-hole catheters (11Fr, 200 mm; GDHK-1120; Baxter International Inc., Deerfield, Illinois); group B, step-tip catheters (13Fr, 200 mm; GDHK-1320; Baxter International Inc.) and group C, step-tip catheters (13Fr, 250 mm; GDHK-1325; Baxter International Inc.). The femoral vein is the only vascular access. All catheters will be inserted under the guidance of ultrasound using the Seldinger method to reduce complications and trauma related to catheter insertion. The primary outcomes are the occurrence of catheter dysfunction and catheter survival time. Outcome assessors and data analysts will be blinded. All data will be analysed according to the group randomly assigned by an intention-to-treat analysis, in which catheters with missing data for the primary outcomes would be excluded.
ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial protocol has been approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of West China Hospital of Sichuan University (2023.1221). And the results will be published in peer-reviewed journals.
TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2300075107.
FIELD: medicine, immunology, biotechnology, veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing vaccine comprising fullerene C 60 -ser as an adjuvant. Invention provides essential (adjuvant) immunostimulating effect of fullerene with respect to antigenic extracts from bacterium biomass. Method involves treatment of an antigenic extract from bacterium biomass taken in concentration 0.5-1.5 mg/ml with respect to content of total protein with sodium periodate taken in concentration 20-120 mM/ml in reagent mixture at medium pH = 5.0-6.0. Fullerene C 60 -ser is used as an adjuvant. EFFECT: significantly enhanced immunogenicity of vaccine, improved method of preparing. 2 cl, 3 tbl
Certain examples provide systems, methods, apparatus, etc., to generate formlets for user review of and interaction with clinical data and associated functionality for one or more patients. An example method includes receiving one or more query criterion to retrieve data and generating a query result of data from one or more data stores based on the one or more query criterion. The example method includes applying a transform to the query result data. The example method includes applying a data template and binding instructions to the transformed query result data to generate a formlet including data and at least one of associated relationship and functionality information for display of and interaction with the data. The example method includes facilitating runtime configurability of the formlet by a user. The example method includes displaying the formlet for user review and interaction.
A system for video conferencing and real-time session bridging for services delivery is provided. The system comprises a processor, a memory, and an application that dispatches, based on receiving a request for assistance at a remote location, an unmanned aerial vehicle to the remote location, the vehicle containing two-way communication functionality. The system also joins a communication session initiated by the vehicle. Based on information exchanged during the communication session, the system also determines a provider device to assist a user of the vehicle causes the provider device to be joined to the communication session. The unmanned aerial vehicle is a drone device programmed to depart the remote location when the communication session ends. A user of the provider device renders assistance via at least one of voice, video, and text media to the user of the vehicle during the communication session.
The present invention relates to a liver targeting mitomycin magnetic nanometer particle. A polyalkyl cyanoacrylate nanometer particle is used as a carrier, mitomycin is embedded in the carrier, and nanometer-level magnetic fluid is embedded or adsorbed. A preparation method of the liver targeting mitomycin magnetic nanometer particle comprises the following steps: the mitomycin leads colloidal solution which contains the nanometer-level magnetic fluid to be saturated; monomer alkyl cyanoacrylate is added; polymerization reaction is carried out. The nanometer particle can be prepared into a freeze drying powder injection for intravenous injection. The present invention can enhance the partial blood drug level of a liver cancer region, and accordingly, cancer cell are controlled and killed. The blood drug level of other organs is reduced, and accordingly, the systemic toxicity function of the medicine is reduced. Especially, the present invention has the obvious therapeutic effect for primary liver cancer which is not easily cured.
This study is a quantitative study, using Experimental Research Design, using G\*Power 3.1 to estimate the number of samples, the sample size is 62. There aren't rule out the possibility of congenital hearing loss. According to the literature, the prevalence of deafness in premature or low-weight newborns is about 1-2%. Therefore, the number of samples will increase by 2 according to the prevalence of deafness. After the completion of the case, the hearing screening of the subjects will be continuously tracked to avoid the final loss of samples. Therefore, the total number of cases is 64. In this study, the allocation concealment principle was applied. Before the distribution, the main caregivers and researchers did not know the distribution rules and the distribution results. The sampling method of randomized control trial stratified block randomization was adopted. According to the past clinical birth rate, the number of weeks of pregnancy was less than 31+6 weeks. The proportion of newborns born from 32 weeks to 36+6 weeks of gestational weeks is about 1:2, respectively. Finally, the experimental group and the control group were randomly assigned in this way. There are 20 infants in less than 31+6 weeks group, 44 infants in more than 31+6 weeks group.

The process of receiving the case was the evening of the 4th day after the birth of the study subjects. The premature infants of the experimental group began to listen the maternal voice 3 minutes before the heel lance procedure until the end of the blood collection for 13 minutes, Heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation (%, OSPR), and pain which evaluated by Neonatal Infants Pain Scale (NIPS) were recorded 3 minutes before, during,and at the first and 10th minutes after heel lance procedure. The monitoring was continued for 3 days.

The study was conducted for three consecutive days from the fourth day after the birth of the subject. The three-day experimental group and the control group were recorded by the camera, uploaded to YouTube within 24 hours after recording, and the film was used for three consecutive days using a private link. Confirm that the mother has watched this video.and please ask the mother to fill out the mother-infant bonding questionnaire.
The present invention provides a composition for promoting glucolipid metabolism, and a preparation and an application thereof, and relates to the technical field of probiotics. The composition of the present invention includes probiotics and inulin; the probiotics include Bifidobacterium longum, Bifidobacterium breve, Lactobacillus gasseri, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus salivarius, Lactobacillus cripatus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus fermentum, and Lactobacillus casei. In the composition of the present invention, the nine strains synergize with each other, which function as a regulator of glucolipid metabolism, improve sensitivity to insulin receptor in the body, and relieve insulin resistance when reconstituted with inulin. The composition has some effects on improving serum total cholesterol and triglyceride, islet ?-cell function, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. (Fig. 1)