anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
All data reviewed will be pulled from the Collaborative Community Clinic (CCC) data repository according to the data manual and procedures. A separate IRB was approved to review outcomes from participants in the CCC to evaluate the effectiveness of the clinic. All participants participated in an informed consent process to provide the option to have their data stored in a data repository for aggregate review. If any participate chooses not to have their data stored, it will not be stored or outcomes reviewed. However, participants are still provided services through the CCC. Researchers anticipate up to 200 participants participating in the registry over five years. All data will be data checked by a member of the research team to limit errors and identification of missing data recorded. Statistical analysis methods are to be determined upon completion of the study.
There are important developments in the field of cardiac surgery due to advances in medical treatments, surgical techniques, intraoperative anesthesia management, and postoperative intensive care. On the other hand, the proportion of high-risk patients has increased due to the increasing number of elderly patients with comorbidities presenting for cardiac surgery. It is important to analyze outcomes such as postoperative morbidity and mortality, due to concerns about the quality of life of patients after cardiac operations, the recommendations of current ERAS protocols, and the shortening of intensive care unit length of stay. Complications such as cardiac, pulmonary, renal, and neurological disorders, infections such as pneumonia or sepsis, and prolonged stay in the intensive care unit and hospital are indicators of not only the quality of care but also the quality of life after cardiac surgery. Therefore, it is important to determine the perioperative risk factors that cause postoperative morbidity. Various outcome prediction models are used for cardiac surgery, such as the Cardiac Anesthesia Risk Assessment score, Tuman score, Tu score, and the European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Assessment score, which uses preoperative factors to predict the postoperative outcomes. It is known that intraoperative factors such as CPB duration, aortic cross-clamp time, surgical technique, and serum lactate levels are associated with postoperative morbidity. Recent studies suggest that inflammatory and immune imbalance may play an important role in postoperative complications. Studies point to new parameters derived from preoperative complete blood count as potential biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress. Many markers such as Neutrophil/Lymphocyte ratio, Mean platelet volume (MPV) or RDW alone have been studied in cardiac surgery. The ratio of red cell distribution width (RDW) to lymphocyte (L) has been popular in recent years as an indicator of poor prognosis, especially in oncological patients. However, this marker has not yet been evaluated in terms of morbidity or mortality in cardiac surgery patients.

The main purpose of this study; To investigate the RDW/L ratio as an early morbidity marker in cardiac surgery patients.
We will take pictures of subjects' brains using PET imaging, in healthy older adults (ages 55 to 80 years) who have both a family history of AD, and who have concerns about changes in their memory (but no clinical symptoms of AD), to see how much of a protein - that is related to AD -is in their brains. When all subjects come to the hospital for PET imaging, we will review the entire study plan with them, the risks and benefits of participation, and we will obtain written informed consent at that time. Our goal is to compare performance on our new stress test to these PET imaging results. Once the PET imaging is done, we will have each subject come to our clinical research unit for a day-long baseline visit. In the morning we will give the tests of memory and thinking, and then we will administer the injection of scopolamine at a very low dose. We will then continue to examine the subjects, and to give the memory and thinking tests at 1, 3, 5, 7, and 8 hours post-dosing. Once they have fully-recovered from all effects of the medication, they will be allowed to go home that day. We will then see all subjects again, for much shorter visits to complete the cognitive tests, at both 9 and 18 months after their initial study visit. We will follow all subjects for 18 months to see which of them show very mild but measurable changes on the memory and thinking tests, as we predict that these will be the same persons who also had stronger results on our stress test at the first study visit.

At all three study visits to our clinical research unit, we will obtain measurements using an imaging device that uses infrared and blue light to take picture of the eye and retina. Our secondary goal in this study to search for evidence of the same protein, in the retina, that builds up and is seen with PET imaging of the brain in persons who are at high risk for AD. Finally, we are also collecting a small sample of saliva, at the first visit to our unit, in order to see which subjects have a genetic risk for the disease, as this genetic risk may affect how we interpret the results of our new "cognitive stress test".

In this study, a small dose of an already approved medication (used to treat seasickness) will be used to temporarily, and safely, mimic signs of very early disease during just the first day of testing. This is a methodological study to determine if tests that measure how you think can predict the risk of dementia as we age.
ECPT is a non-invasive approach for increasing blood flow to the heart in patients with myocardial ischemia. ECPT produces beneficial effects in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients. However, the exact mechanisms of ECPT action are not defined yet. Evidence has now accumulated that bone marrow-derived cells with angiogenic capability, termed EPCs, circulate in the blood of adults. EPCs possess the ability to home to sites of ischemia and contribute to neoangiogenesis.

We prospectively study CAD patients \[Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) angina class II-IV\], before and after ECPT , and compare them with age- and sex-matched controls. Peripheral blood CD34+ cells, EPCs (CD34/VEGFR2+ cells), EPC colony forming units (CFUs) and brachial artery endothelial function is assessed prior to and after ECPT. Percent improvement in endothelium-dependent brachial artery flow-mediated dilatation (%FMD) is assessed using high-resolution ultrasound.
Growing evidence has demonstrated that inflammation and alterations in cerebral blood flow (CBF) contribute to the pathophysiology of bipolar depression (BD). Pentoxifylline is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that improves CBF and has potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. We therefore hypothesize that pentoxifylline may have antidepressant effects in BD. We will conduct an 8-week, open-label, single-armed, feasibility study assessing clinical and neurobiological effects of adjunctive pentoxifylline in the acute treatment of BD. Feasibility will be determined by evaluating recruitment/retention rates, target engagement (e.g., changes in biomarkers with pentoxifylline treatment) and preliminary efficacy testing with 6 participants. Evaluating pentoxifylline's effects may further our understanding of BD pathophysiology and help identify novel treatment targets.
In this subject, a cohort observation method was used to observe 52 patients with two types of surgical removal of hematoma in the basal ganglia under the guidance of frontal ultrasound through keyhole neuroendoscopy and microsurgery for hematoma removal under the guidance of frontal ultrasound. They were divided into endoscopic surgery group and microsurgery. In the endoscopic surgery group, 26 cases were treated with keyhole neuroendoscopy under the guidance of frontal ultrasound for hematoma removal in the basal ganglia area, and 26 cases in the microsurgery group were treated by craniotomy microsurgery hematoma removal surgery. Observe the removal rate of surgical hematoma in the two groups And the safety of the operation and the GCS score, GOS score and MRI examination of nerve fiber damage and postoperative complications at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after the operation. Observe and analyze the improvement of the hematoma clearance rate in the endoscopic surgery group. And whether it has an advantage in terms of efficacy
1. A method of attenuating post-surgical catabolic changes and insulin resistance, comprising, administering to a patient in need thereof a compound selected from the group consisting of GLP-1, GLP-1 analogs, GLP-1 derivatives, and pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound is administered intravenously. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound is administered subcutaneously. 4. The method of any claims 1-3, wherein the rate of administration of the compound is between 0.25 and 6 pmol/kg/min. 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the rate of administration of the compound is between 0.5 and 2.4 pmol/kg/min. 6. The method of claim 5, wherein said rate is between about 0.5 and about 1.2 pmol/kg/min. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound is administered intravenously and also administered by another parenteral route. 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the other parenteral route is the subcutaneous route. 9. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound administered is GLP(7-36) amide, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof. 10. A method of attenuating post-surgical catabolic changes and hormonal responses to stress, comprising, administering to a patient in need thereof a compound that exerts insulinotropic activity by interacting with the same receptor, or receptors, with which GLP-1, GLP-1 analogs, and GLP-1 derivatives interact in exerting their insulinotropic activity. 11. A method of attenuating post-surgical catabolic changes and hormonal responses to stress, comprising, administering a compound that enhances insulin sensitivity by interacting with the same receptor, or receptors, with which GLP-1, GLP-1 analogs, and GLP-1 derivatives interact to enhance insulin sensitivity.
Corn oil placebo capsules for 8-wks, followed by 6-wk washout.1g capsules for 8-wks, followed by 6-wk washout. 4g capsules for 8 wks.
Risk Summary

Data from published literature cases with oral preparations of diclofenac indicate the presence of small amounts of diclofenac in human milk. There are no data on the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for diclofenac sodium topical gel and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed infant from the diclofenac sodium topical gel or from the underlying maternal condition.

Data

One woman treated orally with a diclofenac salt, 150 mg/day, had a milk diclofenac level of 100 mcg/L, equivalent to an infant dose of about 0.03 mg/kg/day. Diclofenac was not detectable in breast milk in 12 women using diclofenac (after either 100 mg/day orally for 7 days or a single 50 mg intramuscular dose administered in the immediate postpartum period). The systemic bioavailability after topical application of diclofenac sodium topical gel is lower than after oral dosing [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
Methamphetamine use by MSM has been consistently associated with increased HIV transmission. In the previous funding period we demonstrated reductions in transmission risk behavior associated with participation in our behavioral intervention; however, these improvements eroded over time, underscoring the need to develop and test interventions designed to enhance longer-term behavior change. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of an intervention designed to maintain reductions in high-risk sexual practices achieved by methamphetamine-using HIV+ MSM. Three major questions addressed are: 1) Can methamphetamine-using HIV+ MSM modify their high-risk sexual practices over an extended (16-month) period? 2) Do "group maintenance sessions" result in less erosion of behavioral improvements? 3) Are the underlying mechanisms the same for acquisition and maintenance of behavior change? We will assign 450 sexually active HIV+ MSM who regularly use methamphetamine and who have had unprotected sex with an HIV-negative or unknown-status partner to one of three conditions: 1) an eight-session intervention, combining client-centered motivational interviewing and structured behavioral counseling to address five intervention domains (context of unsafe sex/drug use; condom use; safer sex negotiation; disclosure; and enhancement of social supports); 2) the same eight counseling sessions (i.e., identical to condition 1 above), plus eight group-format safer sex maintenance sessions, which utilize clinical strategies from relapse prevention to identify high-risk situations and develop effective coping strategies; or 3) an attention-control condition that is time-equivalent to condition 2 above, and addresses diet, exercise, and HIV. Thus we will determine whether longer-term maintenance of safer sex behaviors is possible among HIV+ methamphetamine-using MSM, a population that remains at very high risk of HIV transmission, and for which substitution therapies to promote cessation and risk reduction are not yet available.
The invention discloses an improved c-Met neutralizing antibody, and a preparation method and application thereof. Belongs to the technical field of biological pharmacy. According to the invention, through a random mutation library of the antibody and a cell display technology, the structure and activity of the agonistic c-Met antibody with the neutralizing activity are optimized, the antibody with high affinity and low agonistic activity is obtained, the neutralizing and internalizing activity of a parent antibody is maintained, and the drug forming property of the c-Met antibody is improved. The obtained mutant antibody 2G5 has good purification effect, IC50 of 41.53ng/ml and strong binding capacity with the extracellular region of c-Met. The blocking ELISA experiment results showed that the mutant antibody 2G5 has significant neutralizing activity, and in a549 cells, the antibody elicits significant internalization effect. The mutant antibody 2G5 failed to activate the c-Met signaling pathway in a549 cells and failed to cause HUVEC cell proliferation and a549 cell migration. A mutant antibody having higher drug potency was obtained.
Human bocavirus (HBoV) has been identified as a viral agent with a global presence, especially in young patients with gastrointestinal infections. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the epidemiological patterns of the HBoVs associated with acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in Taiwan. A total of 2994 AGE fecal samples from several diarrhea outbreaks from 2018 to 2022 were analyzed. From the samples, 73 positive samples were detected in three different bocaviruses: 30 (41.1%) were from HBoV1; 37 (50.7%) were from HBoV2; and 6 (8.2%) were from HBoV3, revealing the respective prevalences in AGE of 1%, 1.2%, and 0.2%. HBoV1 and HBoV2 were the two major epidemic agents of HBoVs in Taiwan during this study period and have seasonal distinct patterns with an epidemic peak from October to the following March. Phylogeny reconstruction and evaluation were implemented in Mega X; the results revealed that most HBoV1 strains in Taiwan appeared to be closely related to those strains from other Asian countries. The HBoV2 exhibited substantial genetic diversity and the HBoV3 genes showed discordance of groups.
It is planned to include 150 patients over a two-year period. The primary endpoint is a composite endpoint including death, circulatory assistance or emergency transplantation within 90 days following admission to intensive care unit. Patients will be treated according to the usual practice. A biobank will be created from blood samples taken at admission, days 3 and days 7. Prognostic value of pre-selected biomarkers will be analyzed and a proteomic analysis will be performed in order to identify new biomarkers. The prognostic value of these new biological parameters will be compared to the usual monitoring parameters that will be collected during follow-up (clinical, echocardiographic and haemodynamic parameters). In a second step, it will establish, using a dynamic model, the best combinations of parameters allowing to best assessment of prognosis of patients suffering from PH and hospitalized for acute right ventricular failure.
This group consisted in infants aged 8-10 weeks at first vaccination enrolled as part the Cohort 2/Step 2 of the study who received 3 doses of Prevnar 13™ and EPI vaccines according to a 3+0 Schedule. That is, subjects received 3 doses of Prevnar 13™, co-administered with Tritanrix™-HepB/Hib and Polio Sabin™ at 2-3-4 months of age (Day 0, Month 1 and Month 2), followed by one dose of each of the M-Vac™, Stamaril™ and Polio Sabin™ vaccines administered at approximately 9 months of age. Prevnar 13™ was administered intramuscularly into the right thigh; Tritanrix™-HepB/Hib, M-Vac™ and Stamaril™ were administered intramuscularly into the left thigh; Polio Sabin™ was administered orally.
OBJECTIVE: Increasing the effectiveness of treatment of chronic generalized periodontitis using PDT based on clinical and functional substantiation of the effects of a photosensitizer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A clinical and functional study and treatment of moderate chronic generalized periodontitis was carried out in 62 people (26 men and 36 women) aged from 35 to 55 years without a somatic model with an orthognathic occlusion diagnosed according to ICD-10 - K05.3. Of these, 2 groups were divided depending on the type of treatment: Group 1 (main) - patients with moderate chronic generalized periodontitis - 32 people. (17 men and 15 women, average age of the group - 43.2±2.2 years); Group 2 (control) - patients with moderate chronic generalized periodontitis - 30 people. (14 men and 16 women, average age of the group - 44.0±3.3 years). Complex treatment consisted of sanitation of the mouth, removal of dental plaque and curettage of periodontal pockets in group 1, followed by PDT with Revixan gel using a special wired aligner REVIXAN DENTAL LED (16 r). The clinical condition of the periodontium was assessed using the Greene Vermillion Hygienic Index (OHI-S), the Mühlleman Bleeding Index (SBI) modified by Cowell, and the periodontal index PI. To study the state of microcirculation in the gum tissue, the laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) method was used using the LAKK-M device (NPP «Lazma», Russia). The state of microcirculation was assessed by the microcirculation index (M), which characterizes the level of tissue blood flow; parameter - «σ», which determines the fluctuation of the erythrocyte flow. According to Wavelet analysis of LDF-grams, the shunt index (SH) of blood flow was determined. In the «LDF + spectrometry» mode, oxygenation in periodontal tissues was studied using optical tissue oximetry (OTO), based on the results of which the perfusion saturation index (Sm) and the specific oxygen consumption index (U, %) were determined.
RESULTS: According to LDF data, after PDT (group 1), normalization of clinical indices and the level of microcirculation in periodontal tissues was established, which was accompanied by an increase in the level of blood flow (M) and its activity (σ), which persisted after 3 and 6 months. after PDT. The perfusion saturation index (Sm) and specific oxygen consumption (U) increased more significantly after PDT, which persisted after 3 and 6 months. In the control group, the dynamics of indicators was less pronounced.
CONCLUSION: The use of PDT with Revixan gel normalizes the clinical condition of the periodontium, indicators of microhemodynamics and oxygen metabolism.
1. Transthoracic echocardiography was performed to analyze the LV morphology and function.
2. CMR was performed within 24 hours of the echocardiographic examination to assess the cardiac morphology , cardiac function, and myocardial tissue characteristics. Standard cine images were acquired to quantify LV function and volume. T1 mapping-derived ECV values were used to detect subtle diffuse fibrosis , and late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) imaging was used to identify focal fibrosis. Native T2 values were obtained to quantify myocardial edema . Global longitudinal peak systolic strain (GLS) and e' SR were assessed by tissue tracking analysis to detect subclinical systolic and diastolic dysfunction.
Rapid infusion of large amount of glucose is associated with fetal hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and neonatal hypoglycemia. However, the effect of small dose of glucose is unclear. We conducted a pilot study of small dose of glucose. We investigated the effect of a glucose-containing fluid on the blood sugar of the umbilical artery. We found that in the case of no-glucose-containing fluid, there were some cases in which umbilical arterial concentration of glucose was less than 50 mg/dl, which might cause neonatal hypoglycemia. In addition, in the case of 1%-glucose-containing fluid, mean umbilical arterial concentration of glucose was 97 mg/dl.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of administering a small dose of glucose on the pregnant women and their neonates during cesarean section. We investigate the safety and efficacy of use of a glucose-containing solution for the pregnant women and the neonates.
This group will have infraclavicular block and sedation with intravenous Dexmedetomidine. Patients will receive intravenous Dexmedetomidine sedation bolus 0.5mcg/kg in 10 minutes and then 0.2-0.5 mg/kg/hr infusion. The infusion will be stopped 15 minutes before the end of surgery.
FIELD: genetic engineering, microbiology. SUBSTANCE: expressing plasmid vector comprises nucleic acids encoding peptide product. Indicated nucleic acids are bound in reading frame from the left (3') from nucleic acids encoding signal peptide. Regulatory site is bound operatively with encoding site and regulatory site comprises multiple amount of promoters and at least one site for binding ribosomes and at least one promoters represents tac. Vector can comprise nucleic acids encoding at least one peptide enhancing secretion. Method involves culturing E. coli transformed or transfected with the claimed expressing plasmid vector and peptide is isolated from cultural fluid. Culturing is carried out in the presence of carbon source and under condition of control of growth of host-cells in the rate of growth 0.05 and 0.20 doubling/h. Invention allows realization the direct expression of peptide into cultural medium outside of cell. EFFECT: valuable biological properties of vector, enhanced expression of peptide. 13 cl, 19 dwg, 5 tbl, 6 ex
This group will receive the intervention for 6 months. The intervention will consist of daily text messages sent to the subject's personal mobile device in addition to the usual standard care. Subjects will be incentivized to respond to text messages via a financial reward lottery system. Previously developed text messages based on the ADA behavior goals will be used for this intervention.