anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
Subjects with vitamin D deficiency (serum 25(OH)D \<20ng/ml) will receive an 8 week of vitamin D treatment (50,000 IU oral vitamin D2/once per week) vs. placebo. All subjects will continue their existing hypoglycemic regimen.
Patients will be studied in 3 groups (Groups A to C), with each group consisting of 4 patients aged between 5 to 11 years. It is planned that doses for Groups A to C will be administered in an escalating manner after safety review for each dose group.
The subjects in Group 7 (n=6) will receive the highest non-adjuvanted or MF59-adjuvanted ABNCoV2 dose achieved intramuscularly. All subjects will receive a second vaccination with the same dose and formulation 4 weeks following the first vaccination.
13,952. Bystron, J., and Vietinghoff, K., Baron von. June 15. Iron tanning.-In iron tannage, insoluble basic ferric compounds are formed in the skin by oxidizing a ferrous salt by means of a nitrogen oxide, especially nitrogen dioxide. In one process, the acid-free skins are placed in a solution of a ferrous salt, with the optional addition of neutral alkali salts, and the liquor is oxidized by passing through it nitrogen dioxide, by decomposing nitrites, or by passing into it a mixture of nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide. Liquefied gas may be used for the supply. By working in closed vessels, a given quantity of nitric oxide may be employed cyclically to oxidize the ferrous salt with oxygen taken from the air outside the vessels, or the regeneration may be effected within the vessel itself by passing air through the liquor. The nitrogen oxides may be generated in the vessel by mixing a nitrate with the iron protoxide salt and adding a sufficiency of a suitable acid to liberate nitrous acid. Alternatively, the ferrous solution may be separately oxidized before the skins are immersed, or the skins may be placed in an iron protoxide solution from which their contained alkali precipitates an insoluble protoxide, which is then converted into a basic insoluble compound by nitrogen oxides.
The invention discloses a human rotavirus strain, a separation culture method, identification and application, wherein the human rotavirus strain is a group A G2P4 virus strain, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.45085; comprises amino acid sequences shown as SEQ ID NO. 1 to SEQ ID NO. 11; comprising the nucleotide sequences shown as SEQ ID NO. 12 to SEQ ID NO. 22. In the isolation and culture method of human rotavirus strain, when rotavirus activation is carried out, the concentration of pancreatin is 15 mug/mL; the concentration of pancreatin in the maintenance solution is 15 mug/mL-20 mug/mL. The invention separates a G2P4 rotavirus epidemic strain, lays a foundation for further researching biological characteristics, and can be used for preparing vaccines or medicines or diagnostic reagents for preventing and/or treating diseases induced by rotavirus.
The invention provides a box for a radioactive drug manufacturing system for the radioactive drug which has improved accessibility and further improved manufacturing quality, and the radioactive drug manufacturing system thereof. The box (10) for the radioactive drug manufacturing system is provided with a substrate (13), tubing (12) and an information storage part (11). The information storage parts stores at least one piece of information in use time information of the box (10) and identification information of the box (10). The radioactive drug manufacturing system (1) is provided with the components of: a fixing part (4) which can fix the box (10) for the radioactive drug manufacturing system in a detachable manner; and an information reading part (5) which reads the information stored in the information storage part. Therefore, the use time information and the identification information can be easily managed at the side of the system (1). Furthermore use of the box of which the number of used times exceeds a preset number of times can be prevented, and various kinds of processing by means of the identification information can be executed.
Patients admitted to intensive care unit hypothermic (≤ 35 C) following surgical procedures involving cardiopulmonary bypass. Will be rewarmed with heated humidified breathing circuits (ANAPOD) and standard forced air warming blankets.
Participants will receive up to 8 weeks of divarasib as neoadjuvant treatment before undergoing surgical resection per standard of care. PD-L1 negative patients whose tumors have pathological response or lack radiographic progression will be have the option of continuing divarasib for up to 2 years as adjuvant therapy. For patients who test positive PD-L1, they will have the option to receive Atezolizumab for up to 16 cycles.
Sexual dimorphism in poultry, especially in Muscovy ducks, is a proven phenomenon characterized by significant differences in body weight, growth patterns, and gene expression between male and female individuals. However, there is a dearth of research on the candidate genes and mechanisms underlying these weight differences. We selected 301 Muscovy ducks and recorded their weekly body weights from birth. We utilized 3 non-linear growth models (Logistic, Bertalanffy, and Gompertz) to fit the growth curve of Muscovy ducks, it was found that the logistic model was the most suitable model for describing the growth curve of Muscovy ducks. The results from the logistic model showed that the inflection point of male Muscovy ducks occurred at a later age, and they had a heavier mature body weight than female Muscovy ducks. At 10 wk of age, we collected Muscovy duck breast muscle tissues for transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq). To exclude the impact of weight difference, 185 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), such as PPAR, FABP3, PLIN1, and FOXO1, were screened. These DEGs were predominantly enriched in terms related to mitochondria, lipids, and nucleic acids. In addition, the gut microbiota has the ability to influence host physiology through the regulation of multiple processes, including playing a crucial role in host muscle growth and development. We randomly selected male and female Muscovy ducks for 16S rRNA sequencing analysis of their cecal microbiota. The results showed that there were significant differences in the composition of cecal microbiota between male and female Muscovy ducks. At the genus level, the relative abundance of Enterenecus and CAG_269 were lower in males compared to females, while Lawsonibacter, Parabacteroides_B, Streptococcus, UBA2658, Caccousia, and Butyricimonas were higher in males than in females. In summary, this study provides a scientific theoretical basis for revealing the different growth patterns of male and female Muscovy ducks, and offers explanations from both the molecular level and microbiological perspectives.
Lipodox® (Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.); 20 mg/10 mL (50 mg/m2 dose). As this is a crossover study, subjects receiving the Test Product (Lipodox®) in Cycle 1, will receive the Reference Product (Caelyx®) in Cycle 2. Cycle is defined as 28-42 days (TR).
Total skin electron beam therapy (TSEBT) will be administered according to the Stanford 6-field technique or equivalent technique per institutional standards. Patients will receive a planned total skin dose of 12 grey (Gy) fractionated at 2 Gy/cycle (each cycle requiring 2 days of treatment); 4 days each week; for a total of 3 weeks. Supplements will routinely be applied to the perineum and soles as well as any other "shadowed" sites involved by disease, such as the inframammary regions (1-2 Gy fractions to a total dose of 12 Gy). Discrete tumors may receive additional "boost" treatment not to exceed 12 Gy.
Participants receive a fixed dose (FD) of MK-8777 100 mg twice each day (BID) for 3 weeks (Treatment Period 1). After a 2-week placebo washout period, participants receive a fixed dose of placebo (PBO) BID for 3 weeks (Treatment Period 2).
Tuberculosis (TB) is the most important co-infection in the HIV epidemic; the bi-directional relationship between the two diseases is well established. HIV increases the risk for TB acquisition, reactivation, and reinfection, and reduces survival compared to patients with TB alone. In individuals with HIV, TB infection results in reduced survival, increased risk for opportunistic infections, and elevations in HIV replication. Improving the outcome of HIV-infected individuals who develop TB is of high importance. Initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) shortly after initiating TB treatment may improve outcomes in individuals co-infected with HIV and TB. However, data to support this suggestion were limited before this study began. This study will determine the most appropriate time to initiate ART in HIV-infected individuals who recently initiated treatment for TB.

This study lasted 48 weeks and comprised two steps. At study entry, participants underwent clinical assessment, drug adherence training, and blood collection. In Step 1, participants were randomly assigned to one of two arms. Participants in Arm A initiated ART after approximately 2 weeks of TB treatment. Participants in Arm B deferred ART until after 8 to 12 weeks of TB treatment. In Step 2, Arm B participants initiated ART; Arm A participants did not enter Step 2. ART consisted of efavirenz (EFV) and emtricitabine (FTC)/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF); FTC and TDF could be given as individual agents. Drug substitutions could be made for participants who could not tolerate the specified regimen. Blood collection and clinical assessments occurred at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, and 48.
Current standard of care in our practice for a fresh in vitro fertilization cycle is to administer one dose of 1 gram oral azithromycin on day one of the IVF cycle start to both the male and female partner. In cases of same-sex couples, only the female undergoing the embryo transfer receives prophylaxis. This will serve as our control arm entitled: prophylactic antibiotics.
The vagus nerve innervates the gastrointestinal tract and influences the autonomic nervous system. It is thought to carry signals of discomfort and nausea to the brain where it is interpreted. The autonomic nervous system may be in imbalance in patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders. By stimulating a branch of the vagus nerve in the outer ear, this study aims to improve symptoms and quality of life in adolescents with functional abdominal pain with or without nausea.

Subjects will be randomized into two groups: 1) neurostimulation versus 2) sham. They will receive either an active or non-active (sham group) device for 5 days each week x 4 weeks total. Pain, nausea, anxiety, quality of life, potential side effects and overall symptom improvement will be monitored weekly for the entire study as well as after the study is completed.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the destruction of the articular cartilage, resulting in a pro-inflammatory response. The progression of OA is multifactorial and is influenced by the underlying cause of inflammation, which includes but is not limited to trauma, metabolism, biology, comorbidities, and biomechanics. Although articular cartilage is the main tissue affected in osteoarthritis, the chronic inflammatory environment negatively influences the surrounding synovium, ligaments, and subchondral bone, further limiting their functional abilities and enhancing symptoms of OA. Treatment for osteoarthritis remains inconsistent due to the inability to determine the underlying mechanism of disease onset, severity of symptoms, and complicating comorbidities. In recent years, diet and nutritional supplements have gained interest regarding slowing the disease process, prevention, and treatment of OA. This is due to their anti-inflammatory properties, which result in a positive influence on pain, joint mobility, and cartilage formation. More specifically, omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) have demonstrated an influential role in the progression of OA, resulting in the reduction of cartilage destruction, inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokine cascades, and production of oxylipins that promote anti-inflammatory pathways. The present review is focused on the assessment of evidence explaining the inflammatory processes of osteoarthritis and the influence of omega-3 supplementation to modulate the progression of osteoarthritis.
The waitlist control group will complete all quantitative measures as a baseline (baseline-control) and will be instructed to continue their activities as usual, with measures obtained again at 8-weeks (post-control/pre-program). Following the initial 8-week baseline, each waitlist group will participate in pre-intervention semi-structured interview or small focus group with the post-control measures as pre-intervention assessment. They will join the tele-exercise intervention with all measures at 8-weeks (post-intervention) and with leisure time physical activity and quality of life assessed at 16-weeks following initiation of the program.
Participants assigned to the group visit intervention agree to participate in 5 group visits every 3 months rather than individual ADHD follow-up visits to the clinic. Parents and children participate in separate but simultaneously run groups. Group portion is 60 minutes and then parent-child dyads complete individual visits for medication titration and physical exam.
The present application relates to an isolated antigen binding protein comprising HCDR1, HCDR2, HCDR3, LCDR1, LCDR2 and LCDR3, said HCDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 3, said HCDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 2, said HCDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 1, said LCDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 6, said LCDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 5 and said LCDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 4. The antigen binding protein is capable of specifically binding pneumolysin protein. The application also provides methods for making the isolated antigen binding proteins and uses thereof.
The regulation of adipose tissue metabolism by irisin involves modulating gene expressions related to energy metabolism and insulin sensitivity via miRNA-mediated signaling pathways within adipose tissue. Understanding the molecular mechanisms behind the role of irisin is vital for addressing obesity and related metabolic complications. In this study, we undertook an extensive miRNA transcriptomic approach to identify differentially expressed miRNAs following irisin exposure in adipocytes and murine white adipose tissue. Our findings spotlighted two miRNAs, miRNA-758 and miRNA-668, as being influenced by irisin. To understand the impact of the modulations of these miRNAs by irisin, we performed a signaling pathway and network analysis. After irisin exposure, both, miRNA-758 and miRNA-668, emerged as key regulators in leptin and CDK5 signaling pathways. Leptin, a hormone originating from adipose tissue, is primarily produced by adipocytes, and its effects are known to be mediated by CDK5. In essence, this study identifies pivotal genes and miRNAs in irisin-driven mechanisms in adipose tissue, offering valuable insights for crafting novel therapeutic strategies for metabolic and associated disorders.
Safety and effectiveness of the use of Calcipotriene and Betamethasone Dipropionate Ointment in pediatric patients under the age of 12 years have not been established.

The safety and effectiveness of Calcipotriene and Betamethasone Dipropionate Ointment for the treatment of plaque psoriasis have been established in the age group 12 to 17 years. In a prospective, uncontrolled trial, 33 pediatric subjects ages 12-17 years with plaque psoriasis on the body were treated with Calcipotriene and Betamethasone Dipropionate Ointment for 4 weeks up to a maximum of 55.8 g per week. Subjects were assessed for HPA axis suppression and effects on calcium metabolism. No adverse effects on adrenal suppression were observed. No hypercalcemia was observed but one subject had a possible treatment-related increase in urinary calcium [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.2)].

Because of a higher ratio of skin surface area to body mass, pediatric patients are at a greater risk than adults of systemic toxicity when treated with topical drugs. They are, therefore, also at greater risk of HPA axis suppression and adrenal insufficiency upon the use of topical corticosteroids [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].

Rare systemic toxicities such as Cushing's syndrome, linear growth retardation, delayed weight gain, and intracranial hypertension have been reported in pediatric patients, especially those with prolonged exposure to large doses of high potency topical corticosteroids.

Local adverse reactions including striae have also been reported with use of topical corticosteroids in pediatric patients.
The burden of bacterial wound infections has considerably increased due to antibiotic resistance to most of the currently available antimicrobial drugs. Herein, for the first time, a chemical coupling of two cationic N-aryl (pyridyl and aminocinnamyl) chitosan derivatives to antimicrobial peptide dendrimers (AMPDs) of different generations (first, second, and third) via thioether-haloacetyl reaction is reported. The new chitosan-AMPD conjugates show high selectivity by killing Pseudomonas aeruginosa and very low toxicity toward mammalian cells, as well as extremely low hemolysis to red blood cells. Electron microscopy reveals that the new chitosan derivatives coupled to AMPD destroy both the inner and outer membranes of Gram-negative P. aeruginosa. Moreover, chitosan-AMPD conjugates show synergetic effects within extremely low concentrations. The new chitosan-AMPD conjugates can be used as potent antimicrobial therapeutic agents, to eradicate pathogens such as those present in acute and chronic infected wounds.
BACKGROUND: Retroperitoneal dedifferentiated liposarcoma is associated with a high risk of recurrence; however, treatment strategies that are more effective than surgery remain to be established. This study aimed to determine the optimal number of surgeries that would be effective for patients with recurrent disease. Furthermore, the improvement in prognosis was evaluated according to the malignancy level.
METHODS: The effect of each type of surgery on the prognosis of 118 patients with retroperitoneal dedifferentiated liposarcoma treated at the Osaka International Cancer Institute between 1997 and 2022 was investigated. Among the 118 patients, 103 underwent initial surgery, while 54 and 30 patients underwent second and third surgeries, respectively. The overall and disease-free survival rates of each group were compared using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the log-rank test was used to determine statistical significance in univariate analysis. 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography (FDG-PET) was used to assess malignancy. Maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmax) of ≥ 4 and < 4 were classified as high and low malignancy, respectively.
RESULTS: The first and second surgeries resulted in a significant improvement in the overall survival rate, regardless of the malignancy level (p < 0.001); however, no significant improvement in prognosis was observed after the third surgery (p = 0.077). Low-grade malignancies are associated with a better postoperative prognosis, even in cases of recurrence. In contrast, high-grade malignancies exhibit a reduction in surgical efficacy.
CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the importance of considering the tumor malignancy level and the patient's overall condition when deciding whether to perform repeated surgical interventions. Surgical treatment can prolong overall survival, even in patients with recurrence; however, it is advisable to assess malignancy levels when determining the suitability of surgery beyond the second recurrence.
Use of 15% CLINISOL - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) Injection in pediatric patients is governed by the same considerations that affect the use of any amino acid solution in pediatrics. The amount administered is dosed on the basis of grams of amino acids/kg of body weight/day. Two to three g/kg of body weight for infants with adequate calories are generally sufficient to satisfy protein needs and promote positive nitrogen balance. Solutions administered by peripheral vein should not exceed twice normal serum osmolarity (718 mOsmol/L).

Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration.

A slight yellow color does not alter the quality and efficacy of this product.

Additives may be incompatible. Complete information is not available. Those additives known to be incompatible should not be used. Consult with pharmacist, if available. When compounding admixtures, use aseptic technique. Mix thoroughly. Do not store any unused portion of 15% CLINISOL - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) Injection Pharmacy Bulk Package.
To identify factors associated with post-recurrence survival (PRS), we examined our institutional recurrence patterns following definitive resection for rectal cancer. We reviewed all patients with rectal cancer diagnosed at three hospitals in the east of Iran from 2011 to 2020. The optimal cut-off value was determined by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to determine early recurrence. The effect of recurrence time was evaluated on PRS. 326 eligible patients with a mean ± SD age of 56 ± 12.8 years were included in this study. In a median (IQR: Inter-quartile range) follow-up time of 76 (62.2) months, 106 (32.5%) patients experienced at least any recurrence (locoregional or distant metastasis) following primary resection. The median (IQR) time from initial surgery to recurrence was 29.5 (31.2) months. Based on ROC analysis, early recurrence was specified at ≤ 29 months. However, for the patients who experienced only locoregional recurrence, 33 months was the cut-off to define early recurrence. Recurrence time and recurrence management were both significant variables on PRS. Moreover, TNM staging was significantly associated with early recurrence (P = 0.003). In this research, recurrence time, recurrence management and TNM staging were found to be correlated with PRS.
Five hundred and seventy-three patients were randomized to receive either TEMODAR (TMZ)+Radiotherapy (RT) (n=287) or RT alone (n=286). Patients in the TEMODAR+RT arm received concomitant TEMODAR (75 mg/m2 ) once daily, starting the first day of RT until the last day of RT, for 42 days (with a maximum of 49 days). This was followed by 6 cycles of TEMODAR alone (150 or 200 mg/m2) on Days 1 to 5 of every 28-day cycle, starting 4 weeks after the end of RT. Patients in the control arm received RT only. In both arms, focal radiation therapy was delivered as 60 Gy/30 fractions. Focal RT includes the tumor bed or resection site with a 2- to 3-cm margin. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) prophylaxis was required during the TMZ + RT, regardless of lymphocyte count, and was to continue until recovery of lymphocyte count to less than or equal to Grade 1.

At the time of disease progression, TEMODAR was administered as salvage therapy in 161 patients of the 282 (57%) in the RT alone arm, and 62 patients of the 277 (22%) in the TEMODAR+RT arm.

The addition of concomitant and maintenance TEMODAR to radiotherapy in the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed GBM showed a statistically significant improvement in overall survival compared to radiotherapy alone (Figure 1). The hazard ratio (HR) for overall survival was 0.63 (95% CI for HR=0.52-0.75) with a log-rank P<0.0001 in favor of the TEMODAR arm. The median survival was increased by 2.5 months in the TEMODAR arm.  


FIGURE 1: Kaplan-Meier Curves for Overall Survival (ITT Population)
LAT010 monotherapy at the RP2D and in combination with a PD-1 inhibitor in patients with selected tumor types. LAT010 will be administered at multiple dose levels based on the results of Phase 1. Antitumor activity and safety will be further evaluated.