anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, multicenter study. This study will consist of a Screening Period, followed by a Single-Blind Placebo Run-in period. The Double-blind Treatment period (14±2 days) will begin at randomization/Day 1 and consist of an interim visit 7±1 days after randomization, and an End of Study (EOS)/Early Termination (ET) visit. All subjects will have either a telephone contact, or in some cases an in-clinic visit, 7±2 days after their last study visit. This study was previously posted by Sepracor Inc. In October 2009, Sepracor Inc. was acquired by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma., and in October 2010, Sepracor Inc's name was changed to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.
This is an observational study of a group of individuals who all have carotid artery stenosis. The observation will be the measurement of \[F-18\]RGD-K5 uptake by the carotid artery plaque after intravenous administration of this radiolabeled tracer using PET imaging.
FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sleep physiology. Method involves parenteral administration of oxidized glutathione or pharmaceutical compositions based on thereof before 1-16 h of sleep in the dose 0.1-10 mg of oxidized glutathione per 1 kg of body mass. Method enhances effectiveness and safety of sleep normalization due to increase time and part of all phases of sleep and normalization of their cycle recurrence. Invention can be used for sleep normalization in patients in sleep disorders. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method. 2 cl, 3 tbl, 1 ex
The invention relates to a deep cleansing mask. A formula of the deep cleansing mask comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 42.0 parts of colloidal clay, 0.1 part of menthol, 37.0 parts of kaolin, 0.2 part of camphor, 10.0 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 0.3 part of allantoin, 1.0 part of methylcellulose, 0.4 part of white oil, 9.0 parts of starch and a proper amount of essence and preservative. The deep cleansing mask is used for refreshing and cleansing the face under the synergy of the usage amount and physicochemical properties of all the raw materials. The pH value of the deep cleansing mask approaches to that of a human body, so that the deep cleansing mask is nonirritating to skin. After the deep cleansing mask is used, an obvious comfortable and soft feeling is obtained and the greasy feeling is avoided. The deep cleansing mask has obvious deep-cleansing and grease-controlling effects.
Corneal neovascularization (CNV) is one of the leading causes of blindness in the world. In clinical practice; however, it remains a challenge to achieve a noninvasive and safe treatment. Herein, a biocompatible shell with excellent antioxidant and antivascularity is prepared by co-assembly of epigallocatechin gallate/gallic acid and Cu (II). After loading glucose oxidase (GOx) inside, the shell is modified with dimeric DPA-Zn for codelivering vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) small interfering RNA (VEGF-siRNA). Meanwhile, the Arg-Gly-Asp peptide (RGD) peptide-engineered cell membranes coating improves angiogenesis-targeting and is biocompatible for the multifunctional nanomedicine (CEGs/RGD). After eye drops administration, CEGs/RGD targets enrichment in neovascularization and CEGs NPs enter cells. Then, the inner GOx consumes glucose with a decrease in local pH, which in turn leads to the release of EGCE and VEGF-siRNA. As a result, the nanomedicines significantly reduce angiogenesis and inhibit CNV formation through synergistic effect of antioxidant and antivascular via down-regulation of cluster of differentiation 31 and VEGF. The nanomedicine represents a safe and efficient CNV treatment through the combined effect of antioxidant/gene, which provides important theoretical and clinical significance.
PURPOSE: A medical information relay method is provided to directly transmit and relay patient treatment information from a first medical institution to a second medical institution or a common user terminal without storing the patient treatment information in a main server. CONSTITUTION: Medical institution servers(10) transceive medical information. Common user terminals(20) transceive the medical information about disease symptoms. A main server(100) receives authentication information from the medical institution servers and the common user terminal. The main server authenticates the medical institution servers and the common user terminal. The main server stores patient information, medical institution information, and medical knowledge information.
LUNSUMIO can cause fatal or serious hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). HLH is a potentially life-threatening, hyperinflammatory syndrome that is independent of CRS. Common manifestations include fever, elevated ferritin, hemophagocytosis, cytopenias, coagulopathy, hepatitis, and splenomegaly.

Across a broader clinical trial population, HLH occurred in 0.5% (7/1536) of patients. Most cases (5/7) were identified within the first 28 days following initiation of LUNSUMIO, with 3 cases preceded by diagnosed or suspected CRS. Of the 7 cases of HLH, 6 had fatal outcomes, with 2 deaths from HLH alone and 4 deaths with concurrent unresolved HLH. Of the 7 cases of HLH, 4 occurred in the context of concurrent EBV and/or CMV infection.

Monitor for clinical signs and symptoms of HLH. Consider HLH when the presentation of CRS is atypical or prolonged, or when there are features of macrophage activation. For suspected HLH, interrupt LUNSUMIO and evaluate and treat promptly for HLH per current practice guidelines.
Non-melanoma cutaneous carcinomas \[NMSCs\], predominantly squamous cell carcinomas \[SCCs\], as well as basal cell carcinomas \[BCCs\], are the most common malignancies occurring in kidney transplant recipients \[KTRs\]. SCCs and BCCs, account for more than 90% of NMSCs in KTRs. New NMSCs in KTRs with a prior NMSC develop at 3-times the rate reported in non-KTRs with the same clinical history. The unique aggressiveness of SCCs in KTRs increases patient morbidity, due to the high rate of new lesions requiring treatment, frequently surgical excision. This non-fatal morbidity also results in significant medical costs. KTR SCCs have a greater potential for metastasis, and death. Reduction in the incidence and complications associated with SCCs, in particular, and more generally, overall NMSCs, as well as Actinic Keratoses, would mark a significant advance in the management of KTRs.

Specific Aims of this study are: To evaluate the effects of oral nicotinamide 2 grams/day, given in two divided doses, for 12-months, versus matched placebo, on the total number of actinic keratoses which develop in stable chronic kidney transplant recipients with a history of at least one non-melanoma skin cancer; To demonstrate our ability to create a system for diagnosing, capturing, and recording all new non-melanoma skin cancers which develop in stable chronic kidney transplant recipients with a history of at least one non-melanoma skin cancer while receiving oral nicotinamide 2 grams/day, given in two divided doses, for 12-months, versus matched placebo; To evaluate the effects of oral nicotinamide 2 grams/day, given in two divided doses, for 12-months, versus matched placebo, on sirtuin enzymatic activity in chronic kidney transplant recipients with a history of at least one non-melanoma skin cancer; To evaluate the safety and tolerability of oral nicotinamide 2 grams/day, given in two divided doses, for 12-months, versus matched placebo, in stable chronic kidney transplant recipients with a history of at least one non-melanoma skin cancer; To evaluate the effects of oral nicotinamide 2 grams/day, given in two divided doses, for 12-months, versus matched placebo, on serum phosphorus concentrations in stable chronic kidney transplant recipients with a history of at least one non-melanoma skin cancer.
The invention relates to a dedicated plant disinfection hand sanitizer for medical staff. The dedicated plant disinfection hand sanitizer is used for cleaning and disinfecting hands of the medical staff. The invention is characterized by employing edible Chinese herbal medicine ingredients. Effective ingredients of a formula include rhizoma coptidis, liquorice, rhubarb, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, clove, akebia stem, radix paeoniae alba, buttercup, rhizoma anemarrhenae, cordate houttuynia, alkyl glucoside APG, and tween-80. The hand sanitizer is prepared through special processes. The hand sanitizer has the advantages of: (1) significant disinfection effects, because the killing rate of the product for bacteria, fungi, viruses can reach 99.99% according to experiments; (2) simultaneous disinfection and cleaning without any antagonism effects; (3) pure plant Chinese herbal medicine ingredients without stimulation to the skin; and (4) gentle and non-pungent smell.
Following peripheral nerve block using bupivacaine and epinephrine administration, 8 mg of systemic dexamethasone will be administered to this group intravenously. The volume given intravenously will be identical for all groups.
Group 1(n = 5) healthy volunteers. Each participant in this part of the study will receive a single dose of \[18F\]-C-SNAT4 and then undergo three times of whole body (WB) PET/CT scans (Scan 1: 60 minutes dynamic scan; Scan 2: WB skull base-thigh at 90 minutes +/- 10 minutes post injection; Scan 3: WB skull base-thigh at 120 minutes +/- 10 minutes post-injection of \[18F\]-C-SNAT4).
This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled trial over 52 weeks. Patients will be on one of four combinations of medications at the time of entry into the study: a) lithium and risperidone, b) lithium and olanzapine, c) valproate and risperidone, or d) valproate and olanzapine. After obtaining informed consent, patients will be randomised to one of three groups 1)"0" week group: patients will receive lithium or valproate plus placebo for 52 weeks (risperidone or olanzapine tapering will begin on the day of randomisation with discontinuation of the drug within 2 weeks), 2) continuation of the same atypical antipsychotic, risperidone or olanzapine, plus lithium or valproate for 24 weeks (tapering of the antipsychotic begins at the end of 24 weeks and completed within 2 weeks) followed by the same mood stabilizer plus placebo for another 28 weeks, and 3) continuation of the atypical antipsychotic, risperidone or olanzapine, plus lithium or valproate for 52 weeks. The duration of the double-blind phase of the study will be 52 weeks and all patients will continue on the mood stabilizer, lithium or valproate, they had been on during the acute mania for the full duration of the study. The serum level of the mood stabilizer will be maintained within the therapeutic range (0.6 to 1.2 mmol/L for lithium and 50 to 125 ug/L for valproate) throughout the 52 weeks as determined by blood tests. The dose and the type of atypical antipsychotic (ie risperidone or olanzapine) each patient will receive during the double-blind period will be the same that the patient had been on at the time of entry into the double-blind phase. All patients, irrespective of which treatment arm they are in, will receive active psychoeducation and counselling regarding sleep hygiene, healthy daily routines and rhythms, alcohol and substance abuse, anxiety management, conflict resolution and problem solving as clinically indicated in routine clinical practice. Patients who withdraw from or meet a primary end point of the study will be treated actively as done in regular clinical practice.

Patients will not be allowed to receive any other psychotropic medication with the exception of benzodiazepines for sedation and anti-parkinsonian medication for extrapyramidal side effects. The doses of these will be recorded.
Summary: The current standard of care for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most common primary brain tumor in adults, includes surgical resection, radiation and chemotherapy. Survival rarely exceeds 18 months. The investigators propose to test the hypothesis that brain tumor cells are unable to utilize ketones as a source of energy when deprived of glucose, due to mitochondrial dysfunction, whereas normal glia and neurons can survive this metabolic stress. A nutritionally adequate but energy restricted, ketogenic diet (ERKD) to deprive brain tumors of energy and resulting in death of glioma cells is promising. ERKD-based therapy to manage brain cancer is both biologically plausible and supported by data in animal models. A multidisciplinary team of oncologists, registered dietitians, and physiologists will implement an ERKD therapy in newly diagnosed GBM subjects. After initial maximal tumor excision, ERKD therapy will be initiated for subjects during a one week inpatient admission to Sparrow Hospital or as a local outpatient and supervised by registered dietitians experienced in implementing this therapy.The ERKD will continue as adjunctive therapy along with radiation therapy and standard of care chemotherapy. The supervised ERKD will continue for an additional 6 weeks after completion of radiation therapy along with the standard of care chemotherapy. The objective of this trial is to determine whether the ERKD decreases tumor size or results in no recurrence in individuals with GBM as measured by serial MRI imaging. Enzymes and signaling pathways that regulate metabolism and cell growth will be assessed in initial and post-ERKD tumors using standard biochemical approaches.
Radiation-induced gastrointestinal syndrome is a major complication and limiting factor for radiotherapy. Tumor suppressor p53 has a protective role in radiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity. However, its underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here we report that regulating the IL12-p40/MHC class II signaling pathway is a critical mechanism by which p53 protects against radiation-induced gastrointestinal syndrome. p53 inhibits the expression of inflammatory cytokine IL12-p40, which in turn suppresses the expression of MHC class II on intestinal epithelial cells to suppress T cell activation and inflammation post-irradiation that causes intestinal stem cell damage. Anti-IL12-p40 neutralizing antibody inhibits inflammation and rescues the defects in intestinal epithelial regeneration post-irradiation in p53-deficient mice and prolongs mouse survival. These results uncover that the IL12-p40/MHC class II signaling mediates the essential role of p53 in ensuring intestinal stem cell function and proper immune reaction in response to radiation to protect mucosal epithelium, and suggest a potential therapeutic strategy to protect against radiation-induced gastrointestinal syndrome.
This study was a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, multi-center, parallel group, active controlled study to evaluate sacubitril/valsartan compared to individualized medical therapy on NT proBNP, exercise capacity, symptoms and QoL in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection (HFpEF) fraction (LVEF \> 40%). Patients were initially stratified into one of three strata according to prior treatment for comorbidities: Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi), angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) or no prior renin angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi). Patients in each stratum were randomized in a 1:1 ratio and received either sacubitril/valsartan or comparator (i.e.

enalapril for patients in ACEi strata, valsartan for patients in the ARB strata and placebo for patients in the No RASi strata). There was no designated proportion of patients planned in each stratum; the strata were populated based upon the patient's prior treatment regimen. The study consisted of a screening epoch of up to 2 weeks and a randomized treatment epoch of 24 weeks, which included a 1 to 4 week study drug up-titration epoch followed by a 20 to 23 week maintenance epoch. Uptitration to target doses was recommended to occur within the first four weeks of the study, and was performed by Investigator's discretion based on the patient's clinical status.
FIELD: biotechnology; veterinary science.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions refers to veterinary biotechnology. Disclosed is an expression cassette of recombinant DNA containing an early mouse cytomegalovirus (IE1 mCMV) 1 promoter, gene of viral protein 2 (VP2) of infectious bursitis virus (IBDV), a transcription terminator, an early human cytomegalovirus gene (IE1 hCMV) promoter, a fusion protein gene (F) of the Newcastle disease virus (NDV). Disclosed is a recombinant DNA molecule for expressing a VP2 gene of IBDV and a gene F NDV containing said expression cassette. Disclosed is a recombinant turkey herpes virus (HVT) for expressing the VP2 gene of IBDV and the F NDV gene containing said expression cassette inserted into the US region of the recombinant HVT genome. Disclosed is a host cell for vaccination of poultry of IVDB and NDV containing said recombinant HVT. Disclosed is a method of constructing said recombinant HVT using said expression cassette. Disclosed is a vaccine for poultry vaccination against IBDV and NDV containing said recombinant HVT and/or said host cell and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Disclosed is a method of producing said vaccine using said recombinant HVT. Disclosed is using said expression cassette, recombinant DNA molecules, recombinant HVT, host cell or any combination thereof to produce a vaccine for poultry vaccination against IBDV and NDV. Disclosed is a method for preventing or reducing the infection of IBDV and NDV or associated symptoms of the disease involving administering said vaccine to poultry. Disclosed is a method for vaccinating poultry against IBDV and NDV using said vaccine.EFFECT: group of inventions enables to obtain a vaccine based on the HVT vector, which provides effective poultry immunization against ND and IBD and which has improved genetic stability compared to prior art designs.14 cl, 4 dwg, 5 tbl, 6 ex
Twenty non-resectable locally advanced and metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine Tumor(p-NET) patients who should receive palliative treatment will be enrolled in this study. Baseline information of the enrolled patients including medical history, physical examination records and clinical examination records will be collected. Tumor material of those patients will be obtained from Pancreatic endoscopic biopsies or surgical resection. Patient-derived organoids (PDOs) will be established and cultured from p-NET tumor specimens. PDOs will then be treated with drugs of the chemotherapeutic and targeted therapeutic regimens for p-NET. Organoid size and growth will be monitored before and after the treatment, and dose-response curves will be generated. As for the assessment of clinical outcomes of patients, treatment responses will be assessed by biomedical imaging according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST1.1). Consistency between treatment responses in PDO models and clinical outcomes of patients will be assessed by correlation analysis.
Triamcinolone acetonide is an effective treatment for oral erosions of pemphigus vulgaris patients. 10mg/ml of Triamcinolone acetonide will be injected in one side of the oral mucosa of pemphigus vulgaris patients every 2 weeks for 3 months.
DOSAGE MUST BE INDIVIDUALIZED. The recommended initial dosage is 100 mg twice daily whether used alone or added to a diuretic regimen. After 2 or 3 days, using standing blood pressure as an indicator, dosage may be titrated in increments of 100 mg b.i.d. every 2 or 3 days. The usual maintenance dosage of labetalol HCl is between 200 and 400 mg twice daily.

Since the full antihypertensive effect of labetalol HCl is usually seen within the first 1 to 3 hours of the initial dose or dose increment, the assurance of a lack of an exaggerated hypotensive response can be clinically established in the office setting. The antihypertensive effects of continued dosing can be measured at subsequent visits, approximately 12 hours after a dose, to determine whether further titration is necessary.

Patients with severe hypertension may require from 1,200 mg to 2,400 mg per day, with or without thiazide diuretics. Should side effects (principally nausea or dizziness) occur with these doses administered twice daily, the same total daily dose administered three times daily may improve tolerability and facilitate further titration. Titration increments should not exceed 200 mg twice daily.

When a diuretic is added, an additive antihypertensive effect can be expected. In some cases this may necessitate a labetalol HCl dosage adjustment. As with most antihypertensive drugs, optimal dosages of labetalol hydrochloride tablets are usually lower in patients also receiving a diuretic.

When transferring patients from other antihypertensive drugs, labetalol hydrochloride tablets should be introduced as recommended and the dosage of the existing therapy progressively decreased.

Elderly Patients: As in the general patient population, labetalol therapy may be initiated at 100 mg twice daily and titrated upwards in increments of 100 mg b.i.d. as required for control of blood pressure.

Since some elderly patients eliminate labetalol more slowly, however, adequate control of blood pressure may be achieved at a lower maintenance dosage compared to the general population. The majority of elderly patients will require between 100 and 200 mg b.i.d.
In nature, there are eight members in the vitamin E family: a-, b-, g- and d-TCP, and a-, b-, g- and d-tocotrienol (TCT). Vitamin E research has developed highly asymmetrically. Out of the 25,000+ papers on vitamin E in the PubMed, 99% deal with tocopherols. Recent research has demonstrated the lack of cancer-preventive effects and potential adverse health consequences of tocopherol (6). As a result, more attention has been turned towards non-tocopherol forms of vitamin E (16). Palm oil represents a major source of natural TCT. TCT possess powerful neuroprotective, antioxidant, anti-cancer and cholesterol lowering properties that often differ from the properties of TCP (15).

During the last five years, our and other laboratories have reported several striking beneficial properties of tocotrienols in experimental settings. One major concern that limits enthusiasm for tocotrienol for humans is the report that the vitamin E transporting protein, tocopherol-transport protein (TTP), has a very low affinity to transport tocotrienol. Using TTP-knock out mice, we have recently demonstrated that oral TCT is effectively carried to vital organs and that such transport can take place independent of TTP. With that background, the purpose of this project is to test the hypothesis that orally supplemented tocotrienol reaches the vital organs of humans.
This project is divided into 3 steps for a period of two years. The first step (0-6 months) is expected to recruit a total of 100 college athletes from Taekwondo, judo, rhythmic gymnastics, and long-distance runners for Relative Energy Deficiency in Sports (RED-S) screening. The second step (7-18 months) is targeted at athletes who have been screened for potential RED-S risk (the number is tentatively 30) in the first step.

The diagnostic tools refer to the clinical assessment of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport Clinical Assessment Tool (RED-S CAT). The third stage (19-21 months) is intervention programs targeted at the athletes who are diagnosed with RED-S (the number is tentatively 20) at 2nd step. The intervention programs consist of nutrition monitoring and diet intervention. The investigators hope that through this study will know the prevalence of RED-S and its impact on sports injuries, performance and illness among college athletes in Taiwan. And also to find an appropriate diagnosis and intervention model to take care of athletes' health and improve sports performance Taiwan's athletes in the future.