anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
The aim of the RB-TPP was to increase and maintain participation of students in regular COVID-19 testing in university residences. The R-TPP was delivered over 4 weeks in April-May 2021 and required asymptomatic students to take a saliva test for COVID-19, twice weekly for four weeks. This was combined with relaxed social restrictions within the residence during the study period (i.e., removing the need for 2 metre distancing between students living in the same residence), surge testing and enhanced support for students who were required to self-isolate (i.e., welfare and financial support).
Trisomy 12 is one of the most frequent chromosomal abnormalities in cultured human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs). Although potential oncogenic properties and augmented cell cycle caused by trisomy 12 have been reported, the consequences of trisomy 12 in terms of cell differentiation, which is the basis for regenerative medicine, drug development, and developmental biology studies, have not yet been investigated. Here, we report that trisomy 12 compromises the mesendodermal differentiation of hPSCs. We identified sublines of hPSCs carrying trisomy 12 after their prolonged culture. Transcriptome analysis revealed that these hPSC sublines carried abnormal gene expression patterns in specific signaling pathways in addition to cancer-related cell cycle pathways. These hPSC sublines showed a lower propensity for mesendodermal differentiation in embryoid bodies cultured in a serum-free medium. BMP4-induced exit from the self-renewal state was impaired in the trisomy 12 hPSC sublines, with less upregulation of key transcription factor gene expression. As a consequence, the differentiation efficiency of hematopoietic and hepatic lineages was also impaired in the trisomy 12 hPSC sublines. We reveal that trisomy 12 disrupts the genome-wide expression patterns that are required for proper mesendodermal differentiation.
CPAP will be delivered through a helmet (Castar Next, Intersurgical S.p.A., Mirandola, Italy), with an adjustable Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) valve (2.5-20 cmH2O) set at 10 cmH2O (Intersurgical S.p.A., Mirandola, Italy). The helmet will be connected to a turbine-driven ventilator (Monnal T60, Air Liquide Medical Systems, Antony, France) set to deliver oxygen-air admixture at a continuous flow rate of 60 L/min, in order to improve CO2 wash out. No heated humidification will be applied to avoid the "fog effect" in the helmet.
New pharmaceutical prepns. for treating disorders of the gastrointestinal tract comprise a mixt. of (a) a pharmaceutically tolerable water-retaining carrier which is substantially non-absorbable and non-degradable in the gastro-intestinal tract and (b) pharmaceutically tolerable adsorbent. Used in treatment and prophylaxis (e.g., before surgery) of paralytic ileus. The adsorbent stimulates or maintains intestinal peristalsis, while the carrier ensures that the adsorbent does not cause constipations, so that the agent is eventually excreted with the faeces. The adsorbent prevents complications such as septic peritonitis, endotoxin shock and liver function disorders. The migration of endotoxin into systemic circulation is prevented.
Xbox Kinect and exercise training will be applied together for 8 weeks. Selected balance, coordination and walking exercises according to the individual needs of patients. A treatment session in this arm will consist of Kinect games for 40 minutes and exercise training for 20 minutes. In this arm, patients will play each game as two repetitions. Each game lasts about 3-4 minutes, and patients will be seated for resting between the games. After 10 weeks washout period only exercise training will be applied for 8 weeks.
Anemia is sometimes seen in patients receiving NSAIDs including ibuprofen as found in hydrocodone bitartrate and ibuprofen tablets. This may be due to fluid retention, occult or gross GI blood loss, or an incompletely described effect upon erythropoiesis. Patients on long-term treatment with NSAIDs including ibuprofen, should have their hemoglobin or hematocrit checked if they exhibit any signs or symptoms of anemia. 

NSAIDs inhibit platelet aggregation and have been shown to prolong bleeding time in some patients. Unlike aspirin, their effect on platelet function is quantitatively less, of shorter duration, and reversible. Patients receiving hydrocodone bitartrate and ibuprofen tablets who may be adversely affected by alterations in platelet function, such as those with coagulation disorders or patients receiving anticoagulants, should be carefully monitored.
Stress is commonly associated with drug craving and relapse in substance-dependent individuals. Several studies indicate that hypothalamic neuropeptides may mediate behavioral response to stress. For example, preclinical and clinical investigations have indicated that the neuropeptide oxytocin exerts anxiolytic effects in stress paradigms. Several studies have indicated that oxytocin promotes trust, social bonding, and calmness; however, little is known about the potential anxiolytic affects of oxytocin in marijuana-dependent individuals. A preclinical study investigating the effects and mechanism of lithium on cannabinoid withdrawal in rats had positive findings, with increasing oxytocin levels hypothesized to moderate this effect (Cui et al, 2001). Given the anxiolytic nature of oxytocin, it may have a therapeutic role in ameliorating the negative affect commonly observed prior to relapse in marijuana-dependent individuals, as well as the anxiety associated with marijuana withdrawal. This pilot protocol will provide important preliminary data on the effect of oxytocin on stress in marijuana-dependent individuals.
The invention discloses a compound essential oil composition and a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the compound essential oil composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 5 parts of citronella essential oil, 4 parts of mint essential oil and 75 parts of base oil. The invention combines aromatherapy in the field of medical assistance, health care and health preservation with a safe psychology related method in the field of psychology. The method is simple, economic and feasible, and has the effect of protecting the physical health, the psychology and the emotion of field high-temperature operation workers of the power enterprise. The essential oil is applied on skin, and the application method is simple. The essential oil can act on operators in multiple ways through the permeation of skin and the conduction of smell, and the method is efficient. The portable essential oil bottle is convenient to carry, and the essential oil is uniformly prepared by operating personnel and stored by using a lighttight brown glass bottle without bringing extra load to the operating personnel. And has fresh and pleasant fragrance, safety, no toxicity, sunstroke prevention, heat clearing, and refreshing.
In this paper, we introduce the notion of practically susceptible population, which is a fraction of the biologically susceptible population. Assuming that the fraction depends on the severity of the epidemic and the public's level of precaution (as a response of the public to the epidemic), we propose a general framework model with the response level evolving with the epidemic. We firstly verify the well-posedness and confirm the disease's eventual vanishing for the framework model under the assumption that the basic reproduction number  R 0 < 1  . For  R 0 > 1  , we study how the behavioural response evolves with epidemics and how such an evolution impacts the disease dynamics. More specifically, when the precaution level is taken to be the instantaneous best response function in literature, we show that the endemic dynamic is convergence to the endemic equilibrium; while when the precaution level is the delayed best response, the endemic dynamic can be either convergence to the endemic equilibrium, or convergence to a positive periodic solution. Our derivation offers a justification/explanation for the best response used in some literature. By replacing "adopting the best response" with "adapting toward the best response", we also explore the adaptive long-term dynamics.
The randomized-controlled balanced-parallel-group trial included 65 adult pancreatic cancer patients (stage I-IV) from the University Surgery Clinic in Heidelberg. The study compared two specific exercise interventions and one standard care control arm. The intervention programs were (1) a 6-month supervised moderate-to-high-intensity, progressive resistance training, and (2) a 6-month home-based exercise training. Thus, the two interventions differed primarily by the intensity and mode-of-administration of the intervention. Both interventions started at the earliest 8 weeks after surgery to allow for wound healing until Maximum 12 months after the surgery. The supervised progressive training started with only moderate-intensity training during the first 4 weeks. Only patients without comorbidities that preclude participation in the intervention arms (e.g. severe pain, heart insufficiency, reduced standing or walking ability) were eligible.

The primary objective is to compare the effects of the different interventions on physical functioning, measured as change from baseline to 6 months. Additional endpoints are overall quality of life, fatigue, endurance, and strength performance, adherence to the interventions, discontinuation of adjuvant therapy, body weight and composition, disease progression, overall and progression-free survival. All outcomes has been assessed every 3 months for a minimum follow-up period of 12 months.
The experimental group will receive brain computer interface-based lower limb function training (BCI-LLT), 30 minutes/time, 5 times/week, with a 4-week training period.. The training using the lower limb orthosis targeted the patient's ability to walk.
Increased use of whole genome sequencing (WGS) in neuro-oncology for diagnostics and research purposes necessitates a renewed conversation about informed consent procedures and governance structures for sharing personal health data. There is currently no consensus on how to obtain informed consent for WGS in this population. In this narrative review, we analyze the formats and contents of frameworks suggested in literature for WGS in oncology and assess their benefits and limitations. We discuss applicability, specific challenges, and legal context for patients with (recurrent) glioblastoma. This population is characterized by the rarity of the disease, extremely limited prognosis, and the correlation of the stage of the disease with cognitive abilities. Since this has implications for the informed consent procedure for WGS, we suggest that the content of informed consent should be tailor-made for (recurrent) glioblastoma patients.
Inner ear hair cells are characterized by the F-actin-based stereocilia that are arranged into a staircase-like pattern on the apical surface of each hair cell. The tips of shorter-row stereocilia are connected with the shafts of their neighboring taller-row stereocilia through extracellular links named tip links, which gate mechano-electrical transduction (MET) channels in hair cells. Cadherin 23 (CDH23) forms the upper part of tip links, and its cytoplasmic tail is inserted into the so-called upper tip-link density (UTLD) that contains other proteins such as harmonin. The Cdh23 gene is composed of 69 exons, and we show here that exon 68 is subjected to hair cell-specific alternative splicing. Tip-link formation is not affected in genetically modified mutant mice lacking Cdh23 exon 68. Instead, the stability of tip links is compromised in the mutants, which also suffer from progressive and noise-induced hearing loss. Moreover, we show that the cytoplasmic tail of CDH23(+68) but not CDH23(-68) cooperates with harmonin in phase separation-mediated condensate formation. In conclusion, our work provides evidence that inclusion of Cdh23 exon 68 is critical for the stability of tip links through regulating condensate formation of UTLD components.
Adoptive Cell Transfer of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes that were selected for tumor reactivity by the expression of cell surface proteins CD39 an CD103 and expanded in vitro. A suspension of 1-40 billion cells will be delivered one time by intravenous infusion.
Among the most common cancers, colorectal cancer (CRC) has a high death rate. The best way to screen for colorectal cancer (CRC) is with a colonoscopy, which has been shown to lower the risk of the disease. As a result, Computer-aided polyp classification technique is applied to identify colorectal cancer. But visually categorizing polyps is difficult since different polyps have different lighting conditions. Different from previous works, this article presents Enhanced Scattering Wavelet Convolutional Neural Network (ESWCNN), a polyp classification technique that combines Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Scattering Wavelet Transform (SWT) to improve polyp classification performance. This method concatenates simultaneously learnable image filters and wavelet filters on each input channel. The scattering wavelet filters can extract common spectral features with various scales and orientations, while the learnable filters can capture image spatial features that wavelet filters may miss. A network architecture for ESWCNN is designed based on these principles and trained and tested using colonoscopy datasets (two public datasets and one private dataset). An n-fold cross-validation experiment was conducted for three classes (adenoma, hyperplastic, serrated) achieving a classification accuracy of 96.4%, and 94.8% accuracy in two-class polyp classification (positive and negative). In the three-class classification, correct classification rates of 96.2% for adenomas, 98.71% for hyperplastic polyps, and 97.9% for serrated polyps were achieved. The proposed method in the two-class experiment reached an average sensitivity of 96.7% with 93.1% specificity. Furthermore, we compare the performance of our model with the state-of-the-art general classification models and commonly used CNNs. Six end-to-end models based on CNNs were trained using 2 dataset of video sequences. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed ESWCNN method can effectively classify polyps with higher accuracy and efficacy compared to the state-of-the-art CNN models. These findings can provide guidance for future research in polyp classification.
Carcinogenesis: ACTIMMUNE has not been tested for its carcinogenic potential.

Mutagenesis: Ames tests using five different tester strains of bacteria with and without metabolic activation revealed no evidence of mutagenic potential. ACTIMMUNE was tested in a micronucleus assay for its ability to induce chromosomal damage in bone marrow cells of mice following two intravenous doses of 20 mg/kg. No evidence of chromosomal damage was noted.

Impairment of Fertility: Female cynomolgus monkeys treated with daily subcutaneous doses of 30 or 150 mcg/kg ACTIMMUNE (approximately 20 and 100 times the human dose) exhibited irregular menstrual cycles or absence of cyclicity during treatment. Similar findings were not observed in animals treated with 3 mcg/kg ACTIMMUNE.

Female mice receiving recombinant murine IFN-interferon gamma (rmuIFN-gamma) at 32 times the maximum recommended clinical dose of ACTIMMUNE for 4 weeks via intramuscular injection exhibited an increased incidence of atretic ovarian follicles.

Male cynomolgus monkeys treated intravenously for 4 weeks with 8 times the maximum recommended clinical dose of ACTIMMUNE exhibited decreased spermatogenesis. Male mice receiving rmuIFN-gamma at 32 times the maximum recommended clinical dose of ACTIMMUNE for 4 weeks via intramuscular injection exhibited decreased spermatogenesis. The impact of this finding on fertility is not known.

Male mice treated subcutaneously with rmuIFN-gamma from shortly after birth through puberty, with 280 times the maximum recommended clinical dose of ACTIMMUNE exhibited profound yet reversible decreases in sperm counts and fertility, and an increase in the number of abnormal sperm.

The clinical significance of these findings observed following treatment of mice with rmuIFN-gamma is uncertain.
PURPOSE:To make it possible to selectively enhance the S/N of the frequency component having a high contributory ratio to the formation of a good quality image, by changing the integrating number of times of a signal along with projection. CONSTITUTION:High frequency generating a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) phenomenon is sent to an irradiation coil 3 from a transmitter 7. The NMR signal generated from an examine is detected by a receiving coil 4 to be sent to a receiver 8 and the phase relation between the transmitter and the receiver is accurately synchronized through a receiver gate signal 12. An inclined magnetic field power source 9 comprises a three-channel constant current power source and an inclined magnetic field is applied in a pulse like state and the generation of the pulse is controlled by an inclined magnetic field control part 20. The operation of the system is performed by using an operation table 10 and two CRTs are mounted to the operation table 10 other than various keys. Further, the control of the whole system and the high speed operation for constituting an image are performed by a computer 21 and the control of various pulse sequences is performed by a sequence control part 16.
Participants will receive IV infusion of pertuzumab at a loading dose of 840 mg on Day 1, followed by a dose of 420 mg every 3 weeks. Erlotinib will be administered daily, at a dose level of 100 mg orally (PO).
PURPOSE: An anti-aging and anti-wrinkling composition is provided to suppress collagenase which causes skin aging and wrinkles, thereby enhancing elasticity and anti-wrinkling with low toxicity. CONSTITUTION: An external use skin composition for improving anti-wrinkling or anti-aging contains ginsenoside Rh4 as an active ingredient. Ginsenoside Rh4 is prepared by extracting ginseng or red ginseng with an organic solvent and isolating the extract by chromatography. The organic solvent is selected among C1-C4 alcohols, hexane, ether, glycerol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, dichloromethane, chloroform, benzene, and a mixture thereof. Chromatography is performed using one or more organic solvents selected among chloroform, methane, butanol, and ethyl acetate. [Reference numerals] (AA) Control group; (BB) UVA 6 J+ ginsenoside Rh4 (μg/me)
Before and 30 minutes after rinsing with mouth antiseptics, the participants were asked to rinse the mouth and throat for 30 seconds with 0.9% isotonic saline. The sample was sputtered into a sterile plastic container. The participants were grouped according to the type of oral antiseptics used. The effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 viral load was investigated by rinsing the mouth and throat for 30 seconds with 20 ml of hypochlorous acid, povidone-iodine, and isotonic saline. Viral load was analyzed by RT-PCR analysis. The results were evaluated by statistical analysis.
At cycle 0, patients will take Utidelone Capsule in fasted status at 60 mg/m2/d. At cycle 1, patients will be administered Utidelone Injection by iv drip at 30 mg/m2/d. At Cycle 2, patients will take Utidelone Capsule (after meals) at 60 mg/m2/d.
BACKGROUND: Neuroinflammation is the pathological basis of many neurological diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases and stroke. Hua-Feng-Dan (HFD) is a well-established traditional Chinese medicine that has been used for centuries to treat stroke and various other brain-related ailments.
OBJECTIVE: Our study aims to elucidate the molecular mechanism by which HFD mitigates neuroinflammation by combining network pharmacology and in vitro experiments.
METHODS: TCMSP and SymMap databases were used to extract active compounds and their related targets. The neuroinflammation-related targets were obtained from the GeneCards database. The common targets of HFD and neuroinflammation were used to construct a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network. MCODE plug-in was used to find the hub module genes. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses were used to dissect the hub module genes. The lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced BV2 microglial neuroinflammation model was utilized to assess the therapeutic effects of HFD on neuroinflammation. Western blotting analysis was performed to examine the core target proteins in the TLR4/My- D88/NF-κB signaling pathway, potentially implicated in HFD's therapeutic effects on neuroinflammation. Hoechst 33342 staining and JC-1 staining were employed to evaluate neuronal apoptosis.
RESULTS: Through network pharmacology, 73 active compounds were identified, with quercetin, beta-sitosterol, luteolin, and (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate recognized as important compounds. Meanwhile, 115 common targets of HFD and neuroinflammation were identified, and 61 targets were selected as the hub targets utilizing the MCODE algorithm. The results of in vitro experiments demonstrated that HFD significantly inhibited microglial-mediated neuronal inflammation induced by LPS. Integrating the predictions from network pharmacology with the in vitro experiment results, it was determined that the mechanism of HFD in mitigating neuroinflammation is closely related to the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway. Furthermore, HFD demonstrated the capacity to shield neurons from apoptosis by curbing the secretion of pro-inflammatory factors subsequent to microglial activation.
CONCLUSION: The findings demonstrated that HFD had an inhibitory effect on LPS-induced neuroinflammation in microglia and elucidated its underlying mechanism. These findings will offer a theoretical foundation for the clinical utilization of HFD in treating neurodegenerative diseases associated with neuroinflammation.
The invention discloses a medicinal cake for treating traumatic injuries. The medicinal cake comprises an adhesive band (1). A group of intermittent sticking strips (4) is arranged on each of four sides of the adhesive band (1). A cataplasm (2) is arranged on the cloth face of the adhesive band (1). A piece of pre-arranging paper (3) is pre-arranged on each of four sides of the cataplasm (2). After the pre-arranging paper (3) is removed, a frame of the cataplasm (2) can be adhered to skin. A medicinal cake, prepared from Toricellia Angulate, Polygonum Sinense, Herba Lysimachiae, Lapsana Apogonoides, Viola Diffusa, Eomecon Chionantha, Aphananthe Aspera, Fructus Polygoni Orientalis and Solanum Xanthocarpum according to the ratio of 3:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1, is arranged on the cataplasm (2). The pre-arranging paper (3) and the intermittent sticking strips (4) on the adhesive band (1) can play a role in prevention of allergy at adhesion positions. The medicinal cake made from purely natural Chinese herb powder has the advantages of fitness in adhesion, low cost, convenience in application, good curative effect and non-existence of toxic and side effect.