anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
This report, covering the period 2016-2018, confirms that psychiatric causes (largely dominated by suicides) are the leading cause of maternal mortality up to 1year after childbirth, a finding already made in the previous 2013-2015 report. There were 47 deaths from psychiatric causes in 3years, including 45 maternal suicides, giving a maternal mortality ratio (MMR) of 2.1 per 100,000 live births (NV) (95% CI: 1.4-2.6). The median time to suicide was 138days postpartum. This group represents 17.3% (16.5% for suicides) of all maternal deaths for the period. Maternal suicide is linked to an interaction of several risk factors, including a history of personal and family psychiatric disorders not always known to the obstetric team (53% of women), socioeconomic disparities (29% present social vulnerability, and 14% domestic violence), stressful events, and inadequate access to healthcare services. Psychiatric causes are among those in which the proportion of sub-optimal care and preventable deaths, i.e. 79% of cases, are the highest. An analysis of all the women who died in France of psychiatric causes during pregnancy reveals a number of recurring elements that point to the need for improvement, both in terms of the quality and organization of care, and in terms of women's interaction with the healthcare system. Screening for a history of psychiatric disorders and ongoing psychiatric pathologies must be carried out systematically at all stages of pregnancy and postpartum by all those involved, with communication with future parents on the not inconsiderable risk of perinatal depression. Finally, it is important to develop an adapted and graduated response across the country, according to resources, and to strengthen city-hospital collaboration and training for all those involved.
The present invention uses Paclitaxel and/or Colchicine in an appropriate carrier to inhibit wound contraction. Paclitaxel is an antimicrotubule agent that is currently used as a cancer chemotherapeutic drug. Colchicine inhibits microtubule dependent processes such as cell contraction and motility. It has been given orally for decades to treat gout. Previous studies using Colchicine to control wound contraction have been unsuccessful because of both local and systemic toxicity. Studies using the present invention demonstrate that Paclitaxel and Colchicine, when applied to wounds locally (either topically or by injection) in concentrations which are much lower than those previously studied, inhibit wound contraction, collagen deposition and granulation tissue growth. When combined with D-penicillamine, a drug that inhibits collagen cross-linking, the combination inhibits wound contraction, granulation tissue growth (nascent tissue that forms in the wound immediately post-injury), and intramuscular collagen deposition; epithelialization (sealing of the wound) is promoted.
To provide methods of producing a coating sheet whose adhesiveness to an object to be coated becomes high and whose appearance is transparent as well as which coats an object to be coated, in natural condition.SOLUTION: The a coating sheet production method of the present invention is a method of forming a coating sheet on the surface of an object to be coated. The production method of the invention comprises an electrostatic spray step of directly electrostatic-spraying a composition to the object to be coated to form a coating sheet comprising fiber sediment. The composition comprises the following component (a), component (b), and component (c). (a) One or more volatile matter selected from water, alcohol, and ketone. (b) A polymer having coating sheet formation ability. (c) A liquid drug containing one or more selected from oil and polyol that are liquid at 20°C.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
One of these local analgesia is the erector spinae plane block (ESPB). it was first described in 2016 as a regional block for the treatment of thoracic neuropathic pain. This has shown promise as an alternative to neuraxial blockade for a variety of surgeries with good effect. In addition, the block has a reduced risk of epidural hematoma, direct spinal cord injury, and central infection .

The proposed mechanism of action of the ESPB is via blockade of the dorsal and ventral rami of the spinal nerves and sympathetic nerve fibers. Radiographic evidence suggests that local anesthetic injected into at the ESP spreads both cranially and caudally as the plane is continuous along the vertebral column . ESPB reportshave demonstrated analgesia at cervical, thoracic, and lumbar levels for procedures such aspyeloplasty, lipoma excision, breast reconstruction,malignant mesothelioma, inguinal hernia repairs, and hip reconstructions
A total of consecutive patients in the CAS registry of the Cardiovascular Center at Korea University Guro Hospital and who had resting chest pain without significant coronary lesions (luminal narrowing \<50%) underwent a provocation test with Ach infusion during coronary angiography from November 2004 to May 2012 will be reviewed. Among them, patients with documented cardiovascular disease and/or any other serious medical condition, such as an increased serum creatinine level (\>2mg/dl), will be excluded. Patients will be excluded due to incomplete data. The investigators will register hypertensive patients who are currently using antihypertensive medications. The study population will be divided into quartiles based on rising systolic BP, diastolic BP, and pulse pressure. CAS+chest pain(CP) means\>70% luminal narrowing on Ach provocation test. and/or concurrent typical chest pain.

BP was measured with a noninvasive BP monitoring device with the patient lying on the angiographic table after a five-minute rest (Patient monitoring system, NP 30:Philips, Amsterdam, The Netherlands). The first reading was discarded, and the mean of the next two consecutive readings was used. Next, coronary angiography was performed. Hypertension is defined as systolic BP ≥140mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥90mmHg on at least two consecutive readings in the outpatient clinic. Patients taking antihypertensive medications are also categorized as hypertensives. Other Risk factors for CAS examined in this study include hyperlipidemia (total cholesterol level ≥200mg /dl or current medication with lipid-lowering drugs), diabetes (fasting blood glucose≥126mg /dl, and/or glycated Hemoglobin A1c level more than 6.5% or current use of medications), current smoker (active smoking within the past 12 months), and current alcohol user (at least 1 alcohol drinking a week).
For those randomized to the control group, visits by the same yoga instructors will occur at the same schedule as the yoga intervention. Contact will be offered daily (5 days per week) for 21 days. The yoga instructor will offer games, music, movies or books on a study-supplied iPad. The instructor will offer to interact with the child (for example, read to, or play games with the child) for a maximum of 45 minutes (the maximum length of yoga sessions). This approach will allow us to control for contact frequency and the individual providing contact, and consequently, to better measure the independent effect of yoga. These children will not receive yoga during the 3 week iPad activity period; instructors will receive specific training to ensure that no yoga occurs during this time frame. Use of child or hospital supplied iPad activities will be permitted instead of the study-supplied iPad activities.
If the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of docetaxel is found in arm 1, this dose level will be expanded to include an additional 25 subjects to confirm the safety and explore the preliminary anti-cancer effect. If the MTD is not identified, the study will be stopped and the expansion cohort will not be accrued.
PURPOSE:To obtain the reagent, which can perform the quick, highly reliable identification without complicated procedures by chemically bonding radioactive material, fluorescence pigment, enzyme a marker for observation with an electron microscope or a group containing the structure for bonding them at the secondary step to an IgG antibodies. CONSTITUTION:Radiation active material, fluorescence pigment, enzyme a marker for observation with an electron microscope or a group containing the structure for bonding these materials in the second step are chemically bonded to IgG antibodies. The IgG antibodies are secreted from hybridoma between the antibody producing cells of anti-human prostate cancer and cells which can be subcultured for a long period in vitro. Thus, the derivative of the IgG antibodies is obtained. The derivative is contained, and the reagent for identification is obtained. The radioactive material is <125>I, the fluorescence pigment is fluorescein or rhodamine and the enzyme is peroxidase or rhodamine. The structure for bonding the radiation active material, the fluorescence pigment, the enzyme or the marker for observation with the electron microscope in the second step is biotin.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) remains a major problem in the United States affecting about 20% of Americans. Upper endoscopy (EGD) is commonly used to diagnose and grade GERD based on mucosal breaks and erosions. It is now evident from multiple studies however that the majority of GERD patients (50-70%) have negative EGDs.These patients are refered to as "Non Erosive Reflux Disease" (NERD) patients.Confocal Laser Microscopy (CLM) is a new endoscopic technique that offers the advantage of detecting histologic changes during real time endoscopy and thus can diagnose NERD. We thus propose to study the sensitivity and specificity of CLM in predicting NERD. We hypothesize that CLM can reliably diagnose NERD in the appropriate clinical setting based on intrapapillary capillary loop patterns. This will be a pilot study after which a randomized trial will evaluate the reversibility of these changes after PPI therapy as seen by CLM
Participants will initially participate in a 20-minute supervised practice session with the sensing-glove system followed by viewing a 7-minute informational video. Acceptability and usability perception will be assessed after each intervention.
This is a pilot randomized waitlist-controlled clinical trial (RCT) testing a new brief self-care intervention for people suffering from post-acute sequelae SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC). The overarching goal of this study is to establish the feasibility and early efficacy of microdosing mindfulness as a self-care intervention. The purpose of the intervention is to promote a sense of well-being among PASC patients who currently have limited access to other proven self-care modalities.

Our research question is whether our newly developed training can assist PASC patients to self-microdose mindfulness (5-15 seconds activities in everyday life) and improve on perceived metrics of well-being (primary outcome). Our hypothesis is that self-microdosing mindfulness will evoke positive emotions that can improve well-being on patients suffering of PASC-related symptoms beyond 3 months post COVID-19 infection. If effective, an increased frequency of the mindfulness activity will then help buffer negative emotions (e.g., anger, loneliness, etc.) experienced during the pandemic and associated with ongoing stress and/or somatic symptoms.
Aspects of the present disclosure provide methods, apparatuses, and systems for accurately determining sleep and wake onset based on a user's personalized physiological parameters for sleep and wake. First, a user is determined to be asleep using population level data. Thereafter, sensor collected data is used to determine the user's distribution of values of a physiological parameter when the user is asleep. This distribution of values is then used, instead of population-level data, to determine the user is asleep in real-time. As a result, the content and interventions are provided to help users get back to sleep. Further, the described techniques allow more accuracy in determining sleep statistics which can guide recommended interventions and therapies.
Cancer is one of the main causes of death in the world. Resistance to anticancer treatments in patients with advanced solid tumors leads to new treatments. Therefore, more alternative anticancer methods have been found over time with greater specificity against tumor cells and with less or no adverse effects on normal cells. Bacterial spores of obligate anaerobes exclusively germinate in the hypoxic/necrotic areas and not in the well oxygenated areas of the body. This unique phenomenon has been exploited in using bacterial spores as a remedy for cancer. Bacterial toxins also play a significant role in either directly killing tumor cells or altering the cellular processes of the tumor cells which ultimately leads to the inhibition and regression of the solid tumor. In the microbial environment, pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, or Streptococcus pyogenes produce hemolysin. This protein is used as an anti-cancer protein. To identify the production of hemolysin by bacteria, which can destroy cancer cells more effectively, different bacterial strains were first cultured in blood agar culture medium. The Strains that completely lysed red blood cells, creating transparent zones, were selected for further investigation. Then, to find out which strains have more ability to lyse red blood cells, the qualitative method of halo diameter measurement was used. Also, using quantitative methods, hemolysin strength in microtubes was determined compared to control samples. The results of the hemolysis in the microtube and the qualitative test results showed similar results. In the next step, the cell viability test was performed with the partially purified proteins. Then, bioinformatics studies such as secondary structure investigation, physicochemical properties, pseudo amino acid composition, and molecular docking were performed. The results of molecular docking showed that the hemolysin protein has the highest affinity for the cholesterol of the cytoplasmic membrane, respectively, of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria which play a significant role in either directly killing tumor cells or altering the cellular processes of the tumor cells which ultimately leads to the inhibition and regression of the solid tumor.
This study was a prospective, single-center, randomized control trial. Including criteria were (1) Age between 18 and 75 years; (2) Histologically confirmed right-sided colon adenocarcinoma；(3) Clinical stage I-III; (4) Performance status (ECOG) 0-1; (5) Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal function. Patients operated on as an emergency, or with tumours in the transverse colon, or with other previous malignancy within 5 years were excluded.

All particapants were recruited and randomly assigned to receive laproscopic or open right hemicoloectomy. All patients were treated with an ERAS protocol. The primary end-point was the incidence of postoperative complications within 30 days. Complications were diagnosed and classified according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. The secondary end-points were ERAS adherence, readmissions, reoperations, hospital length of stay, mortality, and survivals. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Written informed consent was obtained for patients to participate the study. This study followed the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) reporting guideline.
Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets, USP are a combination of telmisartan, an orally active angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype, and hydrochlorothiazide, a thiazide diuretic.

Telmisartan, a non-peptide molecule, is chemically described as 4'-[(1,4'-dimethyl-2'-propyl[2,6'-bi-1H benzimidazol]-1'-yl)methyl]-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid. Its molecular formula is C33H30N4O2, its molecular weight is 514.63, and its structural formula is:

Telmisartan, USP is a white to slightly yellowish, crystalline powder. It is practically insoluble in water, slightly soluble in methanol, sparingly soluble in methylene chloride. It dissolves in 1 M sodium hydroxide. 

Hydrochlorothiazide, USP is a white, or practically white, practically odorless, crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 297.74. It is slightly soluble in water and freely soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, in n-butylamine, in dimethylformamide and sparingly soluble in methanol, insoluble in ether, in chloroform, and in dilute mineral acids. 

Hydrochlorothiazide is chemically described as 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide. Its molecular formula is C7H8ClN3O4S2, and its structural formula is:

Telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide tablets, USP are formulated for oral administration in three combinations of 40 mg/12.5 mg, 80 mg/12.5 mg, and 80 mg/25 mg telmisartan USP and hydrochlorothiazide USP, respectively. In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, ferric oxide red, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, mannitol, meglumine, povidone, sodium hydroxide, sodium stearyl fumarate, sorbitol and talc. Additionally each 80 mg/25 mg contains ferric oxide yellow.

USP Dissolution Test is pending. USP organic impurities procedure pending.
Ultrasonography of the gallbladder is currently the diagnostic modality of choice in determining cholelithiasis and cholecystitis. Historically this test has been performed in the Radiology suites where the patient was expected to fast for times of six to ten hours. Patients presenting to emergency departments (ED) have also been required to wait to have their study performed in order to have better visualization of the gallbladder. However, few studies have examined whether a fasting time matters in determining gallbladder pathology. Furthermore, with the emphasis on through-times in the ED, most EDs cannot afford holding their patients in the ED to wait for a test. Finally, with the advent of emergency bedside ultrasonography and the greater level of comfort emergency physicians (EP) have in diagnosing gallbladder pathology, it is possible to now determine an answer within minutes. We will test to see if EPs trained in the use of emergency bedside ultrasound can effectively and efficiently determine gallbladder pathology and if fasting has an impact on their ability to perform a quality ultrasound.
INTRODUCTION: Q fever is a zoonosis caused by Coxiella burnetii. Acute infection is mainly asymptomatic. In other cases it mainly causes a flu-like illness, a pneumonia, or an hepatitis. We present an atypical case of an acute Q fever revealed by a massive pleural effusion.
CASE REPORT: We report the case of a 43-year-old man referred to our hospital for an acute respiratory distress. Further analyses showed an exudative eosinophilic pleural effusion, associated with a pulmonary embolism and a deep femoral vein thrombosis. Aetiologic explorations revealed an acute Q fever (IgM and IgG against C. burnetii phase II antigens) associated with anti-phospholipids. The outcome was favorable with vitamin K antagonists, doxycycline, and hydroxychloroquine, till the negativation of the anti-phospholipid antibodies.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: During acute C. burnetii infections, anti-phospholipid antibodies are highly prevalent but thrombotic complications are rare. The 2023 ACR/EULAR APS criteria restricts the diagnosis of APS, as in our case of acute severe infection. In front of an atypical pneumonia and/or thrombotic events, screening of C. burnetii and anti-phospholipid antibodies could be useful. Given its low level of evidence, prolongated treatment by doxycycline, hydroxychloroquine ± anticoagulant for C. burnetii's associated anti-phospholipid syndrome is discussed, but succeeded in our case.
A method, system, or device for attaining express consent from an individual for a medical procedure. The device may include a memory device to store instructions, a display device to display a graphical user interface, and a processing device coupled to the memory device and the display. The processing device may receive a notification message from a user device, where the notification message indicates an electronic consent is pending an approval by a patient. The processing device may display a medical procedure presentation to the patient using the display device. The processing device may generate the graphical user interface to display to the patient using the display device, where the graphical user interface includes a consent object associated with a medical procedure. The processing device may receive an input from the patient at the consent object.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Patients with advanced age and frailty require interventions for structural heart disease at an increasing rate. These patients typically experience higher rates of postoperative morbidity, mortality and prolonged hospital length of stay, loss of independence as well as associated increased costs to the healthcare system. Therefore, it is becoming critically important to raise awareness and develop strategies to improve clinical outcomes in the contemporary, high-risk patient population undergoing cardiacprocedures.
RECENT FINDINGS: Percutaneous options for structural heart disease have dramatically improved the therapeutic options for some older, frail, high-risk patients; however, others may still require cardiac surgery. Minimally invasive techniques can reduce some of the physiologic burden experienced by patients undergoing surgery and improve recovery. Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERAS Cardiac) is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary, evidence-based approach to perioperative care. It has been shown to improve recovery and patient satisfaction while reducing complications and length of stay.
SUMMARY: Combining minimally invasive cardiac surgery with enhanced recovery protocols may result in improved patient outcomes for a patient population at high risk of morbidity and mortality following cardiac surgery.
FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to cardiology and concerns normalising functional responsiveness of cardiovascular system (CVS) in stenocardia function classes I-II. That is ensured by estimating the condition of functional responsiveness of the CVS in psychoemotional load by recording systolic, diastolic, average dynamic pressure. These data are used to evaluate a functional responsiveness index (FRI) before and after load by formula: FRI=(BPav.dyn. ù HR)/100 (standard units). The post-load FRI gain by more than 20 standard units requires the administration of lisinopril in a dose 20 mg a day in the morning and metoprolol in a dose 50 mg a day in the morning. ^ EFFECT: method provides normalising functional responsiveness of the cardiovascular system and higher psychoemotional load tolerance in the given group of patients within two-month therapeutic course. ^ 2 ex
Quell is a class II medical device with FDA 510(k) clearance for the symptomatic relief and management of chronic intractable pain, without a prescription. It operates by using an electrical stimulator to activate peripheral sensory nerves and trigger analgesia.
Dual-Task Training Protocol (DTTP) The dual-task training protocol (DT) will consist in cognitive exercise categories: verbal fluency, mental screening tasks, discrimination, decision-making and reaction time tasks, which will be associated to treadmill gait training (Sousa et al., 2016). Verbal commands will focus on the following: (1) large strides; (2) heel strike; (3) raising the knees while walking (Kelly et al., 2012).
For 7 days, the participants will consume normal protein breakfast meals each morning. These meals will consist of cereal-based foods and will be 350 kcal, which is approximately 18% of daily energy intake for overweight and obese adolescents ages 9-18 y. The macronutrient composition of these meals will contain 15% protein (13 g of dietary protein), 65% CHO, and 20% fat.