anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
AIM: We planned this study to assess endometrial cancer (EC) patients who had late metastasis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study constituted a review of the records of patients who were diagnosed with EC and underwent hysterectomy at the Gynecologic Oncology Clinic between 1996 and 2018. Relapses occurring after the first three years following primary treatment of EC are considered late recurrences. Post-relapse survival (PRS) refers to the time to the last follow-up or the patient's death after relapse.
RESULTS: Late metastases were identified in 42 patients, 20 (47.6%) of whom had locoregional recurrence and 22 of whom (52.4%) had extrapelvic recurrence. Median disease-free survival (DFS) times were 61 (range: 43-78) and 65 (range: 48-81) months for the groups with locoregional and extrapelvic recurrences, respectively (P = 0.462). The 5-year PRS rate for the patients was 61.1%, with 63.8% having locoregional and 59.4% having extrapelvic late metastasis (P = 0.969).
CONCLUSION: Among the patients with late metastases, those with endometrioid type EC were found to have a better prognosis. It has been shown that locoregional or extrapelvic organ recurrence does not significantly affect survival in patients with late relapse. Although our results are not statistically significant for cases of locoregional late metastases, surgical resection increases survival rates.
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine biology and discloses an autophagic targeting nucleic acid vaccine, and a preparation method and application thereof. According to the invention, the autophagic targeting nucleic acid vaccine in which LpqH DNA and a gene coding microtubule-associated protein light chain-3 (LC3) are fused is constructed; and the vaccine can deliver antigen to autophagosome and improve Th1 type immunization and the immunoprotection effect of other vaccines. According to the method, pCMV-LC3-LpqH plasmid is constructed on the basis of LC3 and can highly efficiently express LC3-LpqH fusion protein in vitro and vivo. LC3 can be used for construction of both eukaryotic expression vectors and prokaryotic expression vectors. The autophagic targeting nucleic acid vaccine provided by the invention is applicable to both mice and human beings. The autophagic targeting nucleic acid vaccine relates to the lipoprotein LpqH; and when other mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens besides LpqH are used as DNA vaccines, substantial immunoprotection effect can be obtained.
Behavioral intervention. Women with excessive weight gain in pregnancy will be recruited in their 3rd trimester. They will begin with a 5 week group session on weight management. After they deliver the baby, they will begin receiving text messages supporting behavior change they learned in their 3rd trimester. They will follow up at 6 weeks postpartum and 4 months postpartum.
Patients receive high-dose (HD) melphalan intra-venously (IV) on day -1. Peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) are reinfused on day 0. Filgrastim (G-CSF) is administered IV or SC daily beginning on day 1 and continuing until blood counts recover. Between 8 and 14 weeks later, patients receive IV high-dose busulfan every 6 hours on days -7 to -4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -3 and -2. PBPCs are reinfused on day 0 and G-CSF is administered IV or subcutaneously (SC) daily until blood counts recover.
Patient aged over 80 years old will be included. They will have motor imagery training of manual task and motor imagery training of motor task.
Each patient will be administered a single dose of piflufolastat (18F) on Day 1, followed by a PET scan. At least 24 hours after the piflufolastat (18F) scan, but within 10 calendar days, all patients will be administered a single dose of flotufolastat (18F) followed by a PET scan.
Matched Placebo: Matched placebo orally each day. Patients will be treated on a continuous, once daily oral dosing schedule until disease progression, withdrawal of consent, unacceptable adverse events death or completion of 3 years of therapy.
A prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel study was conducted in patients undergoing resuscitation with chest compression for in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) in the mixed medical-surgical ICU's of 8 academic tertiary care hospitals in Iran. Patients randomized into 2 groups: 1) standard chest compression, 2) chest compression with real-time audio-visual feedback using the Cardio First Angel™ (INOTECH, Nubberg, Germany) device. Randomization accomplished using Random Allocation Software© (RAS; Informer Technologies, Inc., Madrid, Spain). Crossover was not allowed. The patient and data analyzer were blinded. The clinical provider was not blinded. The primary outcome was sustained return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). Secondary outcomes were survival to ICU and hospital discharge, incidence of sternum and rib fractures.
A system and method for managing an electronically-implemented membership based health care program without utilizing primary care medical insurance includes providing a health clinic having doctors to provide medical services to its members. An electronic database which may be connected to computer network manages member records, including a purchase arrangement by which services may be obtained. Enrolled members in good payment standing may receive primary care medical services from the clinic, including unlimited office visits. Clinic employees receive the medical services as an employee benefit. The clinic may be owned by another company not related to health care and having employees who also receive the medical services, the company paying the clinic according to the purchase arrangement. Neither the clinic nor its members utilize primary care insurance. The method results in dramatically decreased healthcare costs and higher effective employee compensation.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To elucidate the role of dietary fats on the relationship between mild cognitive impairment and sarcopenia and help identifying and preventing the decline of cognitive and muscle function in elderly individuals.
METHODS AND STUDY DESIGN: The study conducted involving a group of 1812 individuals between the ages of 61 and 92. Body composition and BMR were assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis. Cognitive function and dietary nutrition were evaluated by neuropsychological assessments and questionnaire of food intake frequency. Lipidomics analysis was performed using UHPLC-Qtrap-MS/MS.
RESULTS: MCI and SA are mutual influencing factors, lower intake of MUFA, PUFA and higher intake of fat was associated with cognitive dysfunction and/or SA (p < 0.05). PUFA was important for MCI combined with SA (Compared with Q1, Q4 OR: 0.176, 95%CI: 0.058,0.533). Lipidomics analysis revealed that triacylglycerol (TAG) contain more carbon chains with saturated double bonds may be closely related to cognitive impairment and the progression of SA (p < 0.05). While, DAG with carbon chains of unsaturated double bonds is opposite.
CONCLUSIONS: Insufficient intake of unsaturated fatty acids was associated with the development of cognitive decline and the progression of SA. MUFA affecting muscle health, fats and PUFA has a greater impact on MCI combined with SA. Less MUFA intake and increasing saturated double-bonded fatty acid intake might be the key factors on promoting cognitive impairment and SA in the elderly. They have the potential to serve as prospective biomarkers indicating a higher risk of cognitive decline and/or SA in the elderly population.
This is a clinical trial, which means its purpose is to study an intervention or treatment. In this study all patients with PCT will be given a standard dose of Harvoni and monitored for two years. Currently there are two standard therapies for PCT, phlebotomies (removing certain amounts of blood at specific intervals), or low dose hydroxychloroquine (an oral pill). These treatments are used for patients with PCT whether or not they also have HCV. For patients with HCV however, we do not know whether treating the HCV first will also resolve the PCT symptoms. There will be an initial visit to determine whether participants are eligible to be in the study. If a participant is found to be eligible, he/she will be asked come to the study site once every month over the course of one year, and then once every 3 months for an additional year. There will be approximately 17 visits over the course of the whole study. At these visits the study doctors will check in with the participant and some blood and urine samples will be taken. Participants will not be charged for any of the lab tests that are being done as a part of this study alone. All participants in this study will receive the Harvoni pills at no cost to them.
Aging is associated with vascular endothelial dysfunction observed through a progressive loss of flow-mediated dilation caused partly by a decreased nitric oxide bioavailability. Intermittent hypoxia, consisting of alternating short bouts of breathing hypoxic and normoxic air, was reported to either maintain or improve vascular function in young adults. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of age on the vascular response to intermittent hypoxia. Twelve young adults and 11 older adults visited the laboratory on two occasions. Plasma nitrate concentrations and brachial artery flow-mediated dilation were assessed before and after exposure to either intermittent hypoxia or a sham protocol. Intermittent hypoxia consisted of eight 4-min hypoxic cycles at a targeted oxygen saturation of 80% interspersed with breathing room air to resaturation, and the sham protocol consisted of eight 4-min normoxic cycles interspersed with breathing room air. Vascular responses were assessed during intermittent hypoxia and the sham protocol. Intermittent hypoxia elicited a brachial artery vasodilation but did not change brachial artery shear rate in both young and older adults. Plasma nitrate concentrations were not significantly affected by intermittent hypoxia compared with the sham protocol in both groups. Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation was not acutely affected by intermittent hypoxia or the sham protocol in either young or older adults. In conclusion, the brachial artery vasodilatory response to intermittent hypoxia was not influenced by age. Intermittent hypoxia increased brachial artery diameter but did not acutely affect endothelium-dependent vasodilation in young or older adults.NEW & NOTEWORTHY The objective of this study was to determine the impact of age on the vascular response to intermittent hypoxia. Eight 4-min bouts of hypoxia at a targeted oxygen saturation of 80% induced a brachial artery vasodilation in both young and older adults, indicating that age does not influence the vasodilatory response to intermittent hypoxia. Intermittent hypoxia did not acutely affect brachial artery flow-mediated dilation in young or older adults.
BSFT is a family therapy approach that consists of 12 to 16 sessions (each 1 to 1.5 hours long) over a 4-month period during the Main Study, and up to 8 "booster" sessions. Interventions are delivered to adolescents and relevant family members in non-restrictive community settings (e.g., clinics, homes, school).
Background: Sarcopenia has been recognized as a determining factor in surgical outcomes and is associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications and readmission. Diagnosis is currently based on clinical guidelines, which includes assessment of skeletal muscle mass but not quality. Ultrasound has been proposed as a useful point-of-care diagnostic tool to assess muscle quality, but no validated cut-offs for sarcopenia have been reported. Using novel automated artificial intelligence (AI) software to interpret ultrasound images may assist in mitigating the operator-dependent nature of the modality. Our study aims to evaluate the fidelity of AI-aided ultrasound as a reliable and reproducible modality to assess muscle quality and diagnose sarcopenia in surgical patients. Methods: Thirty-six adult participants from an outpatient clinic were recruited for this prospective cohort study. Sarcopenia was diagnosed according to Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) 2019 guidelines. Ultrasonography of the rectus femoris muscle was performed, and images were analyzed by an AI software (MuscleSound® (Version 5.69.0)) to derive muscle parameters including intramuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) as a proxy of muscle quality. A receiver operative characteristic (ROC) curve was used to assess the predictive capability of IMAT and its derivatives, with area under the curve (AUC) as a measure of overall diagnostic accuracy. To evaluate consistency between ultrasound users of different experience, intra- and inter-rater reliability of muscle ultrasound parameters was analyzed in a separate cohort using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and Bland-Altman plots. Results: The median age was 69.5 years (range: 26-87), and the prevalence of sarcopenia in the cohort was 30.6%. The ROC curve plotted with IMAT index (IMAT% divided by muscle area) yielded an AUC of 0.727 (95% CI: 0.551-0.904). An optimal cut-off point of 4.827%/cm2 for IMAT index was determined with a Youden's Index of 0.498. We also demonstrated that IMAT index has excellent intra-rater reliability (ICC = 0.938, CI: 0.905-0.961) and good inter-rater reliability (ICC = 0.776, CI: 0.627-0.866). In Bland-Altman plots, the limits of agreement were from -1.489 to 1.566 and -2.107 to 4.562, respectively. Discussion: IMAT index obtained via ultrasound has the potential to act as a point-of-care evaluation for sarcopenia screening and diagnosis, with good intra- and inter-rater reliability. The proposed IMAT index cut-off maximizes sensitivity for case finding, supporting its use as an easily implementable point-of-care test in the community for sarcopenia screening. Further research incorporating other ultrasound parameters of muscle quality may provide the basis for a more robust diagnostic tool to help predict surgical risk and outcomes.
On the BiPAP Synchrony ventilator EPAP will be set at 4 cmH2O and IPAP will be set at 10 cmH2O (centimeters of water). Peak-to-Peak pressure oscillations will be set at 0 cmH2O (centimeters of water).
This study investigated the effects of stripping massage (SM) on myofascial trigger points in the rhomboid after thoracoscopic surgery. Sixty patients with chest pain after thoracoscopic surgery were randomized divided into two equal groups (A and B). Group A (n = 100) received conventional analgesics. Group B (n = 100) received SM twice daily in the active trigger points of the rhomboid for two weeks. The visual analogue scale, a pressure algometer, will be used to evaluate patients' pre- and post-treatment statuses.

This study will compare differences between the current traditional method (using analgesics) and the SM for rhomboid myofascial trigger points for post-thoracoscopic chest pain, and analyze the variables generated by the two different methods including demand time of analgesics, acceptance, and differences of visual analogue scale. The results of the study will use scientific data to prove which way is a good way to take into account of the relief of patient's chest pain.
Part 1 includes healthy male participants. Participants will receive a single injection of trastuzumab 600 mg SC.
An electronic device displays a home screen including a main area for displaying icons and/or widgets and an icon tray area for displaying first icons corresponding to designated applications. The icon tray area is displayed between the main area. The navigation bar is displayed at a bottom area of the touch display. The navigation bar includes one or more visual objects including a home button. The electronic device displays, in response to a touch input corresponding to one of the icons displayed on the home screen, an execution screen of a software application corresponding to the touch input. The electronic device displays, in response to changing from displaying of the home screen to displaying the execution screen of the software application, in the bottom area of the touch display together with the navigation bar, second icons corresponding to the designated applications. The size of each of the second icons is smaller than a size of each of the first icons.
Participants will receive treatment 1 in period 1 and treatment 2 in period 2. Where treatment 1= Nebivolol tablets 5 mg test product, treatment 2= Nebivolol tablets 5 mg reference product.
Dispense in the original sealed carton with the enclosed Instructions for Use. Store unused NOVOLOG MIX 70/30 in a refrigerator between 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze NOVOLOG MIX 70/30 or use NOVOLOG MIX 70/30 if it has been frozen. Do not expose NOVOLOG MIX 70/30 to excessive heat or light.

Always remove the needle after each injection and store NOVOLOG MIX 70/30 FlexPen without a needle attached. 

The storage conditions are summarized in the following table:

Table 7: Storage conditions for NOVOLOG MIX 70/30 vial and FlexPen
While the military is making strides towards improving the health and habits of service members, there are many aspects of the military culture that negatively affect the cardiovascular health of military members. Smoking/tobacco use, poor eating habits with Meals Ready-to-eat (MRE) and ready access to fast food establishments on base, inconsistent exercise, the socioeconomic status of enlisted members and the stress of deployment are all factors that contribute to increased risk of cardiovascular disease during military service. Currently the calculation of a patient's Framingham risk score is the most commonly used method of calculating a patient's cardiovascular risk, and this calculation is based on age, smoking history, blood pressure, and lab values and compares it to a general population's risk. By the use of a cardiac computerized topography (CT) scan, a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) score can be calculated and used to estimate the degree of atherosclerosis already present in each patient's coronary arteries, and thus establishing their risk of future cardiovascular events. CAC scoring is a more patient-specific way of identifying cardiovascular risk. The purpose of this study is to assess the prevalence of atherosclerosis in enlisted military members with at least 10 years of service and one or more cardiovascular risk factor and to determine if their risk of a cardiovascular event is higher than predicted by the Framingham score. If CAC scoring is demonstrated to be more accurate, particularly if it is more likely to detect risk, it may be used in the future to better risk stratify this population of the military. The CAC results in patients could also be a motivating factor to create changes in the military culture to attempt to mitigate these risks and create a healthier fighting force.
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the feasibility of performing video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) lobectomy, without significant morbidity or perioperative mortality, in patients with small (no greater than 3.0 cm), peripheral, non-small cell lung cancer. II. Determine the rate at which a thoracotomy must be carried out to complete a VATS lobectomy in these patients. III. Describe the complications associated with this procedure. IV. Describe the length of the operative procedure, duration of chest tube stay, and length of hospitalization in this patient population. V. Describe the survival and failure-free survival, over a 5-year period, in this patient population following this procedure.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) lobectomy, which requires 3 small incisions on the side of the chest. The entire anatomic pulmonary lobe is removed, as well as all peribronchial lymph nodes and anterior hilar lymph nodes. If it is not possible to remove the lobe using the VATS approach, then 1 of the incisions is converted to a standard thoracotomy. Patients are followed every 4 months for the first 2 years, and then every 6 months for the next 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 135 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Group B1 (placebo) (n=2) will receive three injections of 0.9% Sodium Chloride on days 0, 14 and 28. This group will follow the the same standard chemoprophylactic regimen with CQ (10 mg/kg CQ base loading dose, followed by weekly dosing with 5 mg/kg CQ base), but for five instead of ten weeks. All volunteers in Group B1 will undergo homologous CHMI with PfSPZ Challenge 10 weeks after the last immunization.
PURPOSE: To estimate the combined effect of gabapentinoid and opioid therapy compared to opioid monotherapy on the risk of developing opioid-induced respiratory depression among breast cancer survivors with neuropathic pain.
METHOD: A nested case-control study of Medicare female breast cancer survivors with neuropathic pain receiving both opioids and gabapentinoids, opioid monotherapy, gabapentinoid monotherapy, and none of these drugs was conducted using SEER-Medicare between 2007 and 2015. Cases were survivors with respiratory depression and were matched with controls on the event date (± 1 year), age at diagnosis (± 5 years), and stage at diagnosis. Exposure to opioids and gabapentinoids was assessed 120 days before the event date. Conditional logistic regression was used to assess the impact of exposure among cases and controls.
RESULTS: A total of 657 cases and 11,471 controls were identified. After matching, 656 cases and 5612 controls were retained, and cases were more likely to be diagnosed with mental health disorders (24.4% vs 10.5%, p < 0.0001) than controls. In the primary adjusted analysis, combined opioids and gabapentin use were associated with an increased risk of respiratory depression compared to opioid monotherapy (Adj. OR: 1.513; 95% CI: 1.473-2.350). Additionally, under secondary analysis, combined opioids and gabapentin use were associated with an increased risk of respiratory depression compared to receiving neither of these classes. (Adj. OR: 1.595; 95% CI: 1.050-2.421).
CONCLUSION: There is a need for dose titration strategies of gabapentinoids and caution when co-prescribing opioids and gabapentinoids in older cancer survivors.
PURPOSE: A device and a method for sharing and managing information of a picture archiving communication system are provided to manage thin-slice data and thick-slice date together. CONSTITUTION: A medical image filming device (110) films medical images of examinees and provides thin-slice data generated from an original image to a medical image storage unit (120). The medical image storage unit provides the received thin-slice data to a pre-processor (130), receives thick-slice data corresponding to the thin-slice data from the pre-processor and stores the same. The medical image storage unit can share and store first information between the thin-slice data and the thick-slice data by using coordinate information relative to each medical image slices. A client terminal (140) of a clinical department is used by a clinician and displays the data by accessing to the thick-slice data stored in the medical image storage unit by using a hanging protocol in which the clinical department uses. A radiology client terminal (150) can generates three-dimensional data and store the generated three-dimensional medical data by capturing the same. The radiology client terminal can display or store the first information in the corresponding slice of the thin-slice data by inputting and storing the first information relative to the three-dimensional data. [Reference numerals] (140) Clinical department; (150) Diagnostic imagining department, 3D-LAb