anthonyyazdaniml/gliner-biomed-curated-corpus huggingface dataset:
Over 50,000 thyroidectomies are performed each year in France. The externally surgery produces satisfactory results, but it nevertheless remains a risk of complications in the order of 10 to 20%. Moreover, the patients operated by traditional externally have a basi-cervical visible scar which is a major concern for many of them. The team of Montpellier University Hospital is a pioneer in the use of the technique of endoscopic thyroidectomy under robotic assistance that saves totally cervical scarring for patients, but also decrease the rate of complications. This technique based on the use of the da Vinci robotic system if justified, depending on the manufacturer and the scientific literature, with its minimally invasive character, an amplitude of greater movement than the hand of man, and movements called intuitive that reduce tremors instruments during the operation (Patel 2008). In France and in Europe, there is a growing demand from patients and surgeons to access the surgical technique. An assessment of the real and specific cost of this technique and its overall management is essential in order to assess the financial impact of the introduction of this surgery for our hospitals, or no data is available on this in Literature.

The main objective of this study is to describe the direct medical cost of the treatment of thyroid Lobo-Isthmectomy Robot-Assisted (LIRA) with a follow-up 12 months. The secondary objectives of this research are to determine the rate of laryngeal paralysis, the rate of complications specific to access axillary robot, the size of the incision made for surgery, the number of channel conversion transaxillary assisted robot traditional externally, to assess the satisfaction of each patient over his scar, pain over time, the evolution of potential disorders sensitivity of anterior chest wall, the vocal functional suites and quality of life self-administered questionnaire (Voice handicap Index VHI 10 and Short Forme SF-36), and finally to compare the cost of care by the robot with the average cost of a conventional surgery.
The invention provides a freeze-dried sterile injection powder containing an active component named levorotation folinic acid; the invention contains 9-100% levorotation folinic acid, 0-91% excipients acceptable in pharmacy or/and appropriate pH moderator. The pharmaceutical excipients refer to one or a plurality of mannitol, dextran, cane sugar, lactose, gelatin and phosphate. The pH moderator refers to one or a plurality of NaOH, natronite, kalium bicarbonicum, sodium phosphate, etc. The invention also relates to the preparation of the freeze-dried sterile injection powder. The invention avoids decomposition caused by high temperature sterilization in the process of levorotation folinic acid preparation, and is suitable for mass production; the invention is low in water content and stable when placed at room temperature, so the invention is suitable for long-term storage. The sterile injection powder of the invention can be taken as a synergist or attenuation agent in tumor chemotherapy.
A fever \> 100.4 F during labor (intrapartum fever) complicates up to 14% of term deliveries, and is commonly considered a sign of intrauterine infection. Despite studies showing that most causes of maternal intrapartum fever are non-infectious, intrapartum fever often prompts the diagnosis of chorioamnionitis/intrauterine infection, or what is now known as 'triple I' (intra-amniotic infection or inflammation). Diagnosis of triple I is primarily based on clinical findings such as maternal fever, maternal leukocytosis, uterine tenderness, foul-smelling or purulent amniotic fluid, and fetal tachycardia. A minimum of two of these criteria for diagnosis, although this distinction is somewhat artificial as fetal tachycardia is highly associated with maternal fever. The poor performance of clinical signs and lack of effective biomarkers to identify neonatal infection results in over treatment of both mothers and infants.

Avoiding antibiotic use in mothers and infants is desirable in order to avoid unnecessary separation after birth, decreasing cost and interventions in newborns, and to avoid altering the infant's microbiome (the bacteria newborns carry on their skin, mucosal membranes, and in their gut at the time of birth). Infants with altered microbiomes may be at risk for skin, pulmonary, and gastrointestinal disorders. The investigators in this trial are randomizing women with fever during labor who are felt to be a low risk for true infection to antibiotic treatment compared to no antibiotics in order to determine if antibiotics can be safely avoided for these women and their infants.
Provided is an application of lycium barbarum polysaccharide in diabetes treating medicine. The diabetes treating medicine is the lycium barbarum polysaccharide extracted and purified from dried lycium barbarum. The study of the chronobiology shows that the concentration of human body insulin and blood sugar changes according to the circadian rhythm, 24h blood sugar monitoring shows that the concentration of blood sugar is the lowest at 3 am, the concentration of blood sugar is the highest at 1 pm or 2 pm, and glucose resistance tests also show daily rhythmicity. The sensitivity of the human body of either a healthy person or a diabetics to insulin and hypoglycemic agents has daily rhythmicity. The human body is most sensitive to insulin at 5-9 am. Tests and studies show that the concentration of blood sugar of an old diabetes rat can be better lowered by medicine feeding at 9 am, insulin is improved to resist rat hyperinsulinemia, toxic and side effect is avoided, using is convenient, price is low, and wide development prospect is achieved.
Patients should be instructed to take Neurontin only as prescribed.

Patients, their caregivers, and families should be counseled that AEDs, including Neurontin, may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior and should be advised of the need to be alert for the emergence or worsening of symptoms of depression, any unusual changes in mood or behavior, or the emergence of suicidal thoughts, behavior, or thoughts about self-harm. Behaviors of concern should be reported immediately to healthcare providers.

Patients should be advised that Neurontin may cause dizziness, somnolence and other symptoms and signs of CNS depression. Accordingly, they should be advised neither to drive a car nor to operate other complex machinery until they have gained sufficient experience on Neurontin to gauge whether or not it affects their mental and/or motor performance adversely.

Patients who require concomitant treatment with morphine may experience increases in gabapentin concentrations. Patients should be carefully observed for signs of CNS depression, such as somnolence, and the dose of Neurontin or morphine should be reduced appropriately (see Drug Interactions).

Patients should be encouraged to enroll in the North American Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy Registry if they become pregnant. This registry is collecting information about the safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. To enroll, patients can call the toll free number 1-888-233-2334 (see PRECAUTIONS, Pregnancy section).
In Experiment 2 (Aim 2), the study will measure muscle networks in patients with muscle tension dysphonia before and after a course of voice therapy. Patients with muscle tension dysphonia represent an intact but potentially maladaptive network.
Host-directed therapy (HDT) is an emerging approach to overcome antimicrobial resistance in pathogenic microorganisms. Specifically, HDT targets host-encoded factors required for pathogen replication and survival without interfering with microbial growth or metabolism, thereby eliminating the risk of resistance development. By applying HDT and a drug repurposing approach, we demonstrate that (R)-DI-87, a clinical-stage anticancer drug and potent inhibitor of mammalian deoxycytidine kinase (dCK), mitigates Staphylococcus aureus abscess formation in organ tissues upon invasive bloodstream infection. Mechanistically, (R)-DI-87 shields phagocytes from staphylococcal death-effector deoxyribonucleosides that target dCK and the mammalian purine salvage pathway-apoptosis axis. In this manner, (R)-DI-87-mediated protection of immune cells amplifies macrophage infiltration into deep-seated abscesses, a phenomenon coupled with enhanced pathogen control, ameliorated immunopathology, and reduced disease severity. Thus, pharmaceutical blockade of dCK represents an advanced anti-infective intervention strategy against which staphylococci cannot develop resistance and may help to fight fatal infectious diseases in hospitalized patients.
Neutrophilic asthma is generally defined by poorly controlled symptoms and high levels of neutrophils in the lungs. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are proposed as nonpharmacological therapy for allergic asthma, but their impact on the neutrophilic asthma lacks evidence. SCFAs regulate immune cell responses and impact the inflammasome NLRP3, a potential pharmacological target for neutrophilic asthma. Here, we explored the capacity of SCFAs to mitigate murine-induced neutrophilic asthma and the contribution of NLRP3 to this asthma. The objective of this study is to analyze whether SCFAs can attenuate lung inflammation and tissue remodeling in murine neutrophilic asthma and NLRP3 contribution to this endotype. Wild-type (WT) C57BL6 mice orotracheally received 10 μg of HDM (house dust mite) in 80 μL of saline on days 0, 6-10. To explore SCFAs, each HDM group received 200 mM acetate, propionate, or butyrate. To explore NLRP3, Nlrp3 KO mice received the same protocol of HDM. On the 14th day, after euthanasia, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and lungs were collected to evaluate cellularity, inflammatory cytokines, and tissue remodeling. HDM group had increased BALF neutrophil influx, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-17A, collagen deposition, and mucus secretion compared to control. SCFAs distinctively attenuate lung inflammation. Only features of tissue remodeling were Nlrp3-dependent such as collagen deposition, mucus secretion, active TGF-β cytokine, and IMs CD206+. SCFAs greatly decreased inflammatory cytokines and tissue remodeling. Only tissue remodeling was dependent on NLRP3. It reveals the potential of SCFAs to act as an additional therapy to mitigate neutrophilic asthma and the NLRP3 contribution to asthma.
Aldosterone is a key mineralocorticoid involved in regulating the concentration of blood electrolytes and physiological volume balance. Activation of mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) has been recently reported to participate in adaptive and innate immune responses under inflammation. Here, we evaluated the role of aldosterone and MR in inflammation bowel diseases (IBD). Aldosterone elevated in the colon of DSS-induced colitis mice. Aldosterone addition induced IL17 production and ROS/RNS level in group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) and exacerbated intestinal injury. A selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism, eplerenone, inhibited IL17-producing ILC3s and its ROS/RNS production, protected mice from DSS-induced colitis. Mice lacking Nr3c2 (MR coding gene) in ILC3s exhibited decreased IL17 and ROS/RNS production, which alleviated colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC). Further experiments revealed that MR could directly bind to IL17A promoter and facilitate its transcription, which could be enhanced by aldosterone. Thus, our findings demonstrated the critical role of aldosterone-MR-IL17 signaling in ILC3s and gut homeostasis, indicating the therapeutic strategy of eplerenone in IBD clinical trial.
Patients will be given manual lymph drainage for one and a half hours every day for the first two weeks. Afterwards, patients will be taken to the same therapy in the hospital for 1 day a week, and on other days they will do self manual lymph drainage at home for 10 minutes.
The present invention describes the obtaining of chitosan membranes associated with the extract from the medicinal plant Acmella oleracea by incorporation of the raw extract (E) and the butanolic fraction (FB) thereof into the biomaterial previously prepared, by joining chitosan polymer (Q) to the gelatin (G) under the influence of distilled water (A) and acetic acid (AA). The membranes of the chitosan associated with the extract of Acmella oleracea, both in the chitosan membrane version associated with the raw extract of Acmella oleracea (ME) and in the membrane version associated with the butanolic fraction of the Acmella oleracea (MFB) extract, can be used as biomaterial providing three combined therapeutic actions: cicatrizing, antitumoral and anaesthetic, and can therefore be used in different areas such as surgical implants, orthopaedic implants, transdermal patches, and epidermoid cancer treatment. Tests performed on the products have demonstrated stability in cell density and an increase in mitochondrial activity. In the in vitro wound closure test, cell proliferation and wound closure in the compatible monolayer were observed. When the same tests were carried out on tumorous cells, a significant drop in cell density and mitochondrial activity were observed. Furthermore, there was no wound closure in the assessment times, with cells with no adhesion and with loss of morphology observed in the groups, which indicates cell death. Consequently, the present invention provides inventive and novel products able to resolve problems identified in the existing prior art, and also a method for obtaining same with high viability, and usage.
Carcinogenesis: No animal carcinogenicity studies have been conducted with pentostatin.

Mutagenesis: Pentostatin was nonmutagenic when tested in Salmonella typhimurium strains TA-98, TA-1535, TA-1537, and TA-1538. When tested with strain TA-100, a repeatable statistically significant response trend was observed with and without metabolic activation. The response was 2.1 to 2.2 fold higher than the background at 10 mg/plate, the maximum possible drug concentration. Formulated pentostatin was clastogenic in the in vivo mouse bone marrow micronucleus assay at 20, 120, and 240 mg/kg. Pentostatin was not mutagenic to V79 Chinese hamster lung cells at the HGPRT locus exposed 3 hours to concentrations of 1 to 3 mg/mL, with or without metabolic activation. Pentostatin did not significantly increase chromosomal aberrations in V79 Chinese hamster lung cells exposed 3 hours to 1 to 3 mg/mL in the presence or absence of metabolic activation.

Impairment of Fertility: No fertility studies have been conducted in animals; however, in a 5-day intravenous toxicity study in dogs, mild seminiferous tubular degeneration was observed with doses of 1 and 4 mg/kg. The possible adverse effects on fertility in humans have not been determined.
The treatment for Glioblastoma is limited due to the presence of the blood brain barrier, which restricts the entry of chemotherapeutic drugs into the brain. Local delivery into the tumor resection margin has the potential to improve efficacy of chemotherapy. We developed a safe and clinically translatable irinotecan implant for local delivery to increase its efficacy while minimizing systemic side effects. Irinotecan-loaded implants were manufactured using hot melt extrusion, gamma sterilized at 25 kGy, and characterized for their irinotecan content, release, and drug diffusion. Their therapeutic efficacy was evaluated in a patient-derived xenograft mouse resection model of glioblastoma. Their safety and translatability were evaluated using histological analysis of brain tissue and serum chemistry analysis. Implants containing 30% and 40% w/w irinotecan were manufactured without plasticizer. The 30% and 40% implants showed moderate local toxicity up to 2- and 6-day post-implantation. Histopathology of the implantation site showed signs of necrosis at days 45 and 14 for the 30% and 40% implants. Hematological analysis and clinical chemistry showed no signs of serious systemic toxicity for either implant. The 30% implants had an 80% survival at day 148, with no sign of tumor recurrence. Gamma sterilization and 12-month storage had no impact on the integrity of the 30% implants. This study demonstrates that the 30% implants are a promising novel treatment for glioblastoma that could be quickly translated into the clinic.
Music therapy is the clinical and evidence-based use of music interventions to accomplish individualized goals within a therapeutic relationship by a credentialed professional who has completed an approved music therapy program. Music therapy is an established health profession in which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of individuals (American Music Therapy Association \[AMTA\], 2013, para 1 and 2).
Compositions, methods and kits for diagnosing and treating cancer are provided. Therapeutic compositions may comprise agents that modulate the expression or activity of a sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase (SPL). Such compositions may be administered to a mammal afflicted with cancer. Diagnostic methods and kits may employ an agent suitable for detecting alterations in endogenous SPL. Such methods and kits may be used to detect the presence of a cancer or to evaluate the prognosis of a known disease. SPL polypeptides, polynucleotides and antibodies are also provided.
FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular to dermatology and deals with treatment of onichomycisis. For treatment of fungal nail diseases suggested is a treatment complex including introduction of immunomax in definite regimen in accordance with regimens and doses of other therapy components. Cleaning of nail bed and introduction of local antimycotic medications are performed. 10-14 days after that itraconazole is introduced by pulse-therapy scheme in amount 200 mg 2 times a day during 7 days, with 3-week interval between them. After the first course of pulse-therapy with intraconazole immunomax and doxihem are introduced. Immunomax is introduced in amount 200 u intramuscularly every second day in number 3 injections with further week interval and repeated course of 3 injections. Doxihem is introduced in amount 500 mg 3 times a day during 1 month. ^ EFFECT: for the first time designed doses and introduction regimen of said immunocorrector in combination with introduction regimens of other therapy components reduce treatment terms and prevents disease recurrences. ^ 3 ex, 3 tbl
The influence of colour background on the regulation of behavioural and physiological responses in zebrafish is widely recognized. However, its specific effect on virus infection in zebrafish remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the susceptibility of zebrafish to viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) infection in relation to background colour, investigate the underlying mechanisms, and elucidate the involvement of key molecules, using proteomic and gene expression analyses. The results revealed that zebrafish housed in a blue tank exhibited higher survival rates and considerably reduced VHSV replication compared to those housed in a yellow tank. Further, up-regulation of apolipoprotein 1 (APOA1) was identified as a crucial shared mechanism associated with survival in zebrafish exposed to VHSV infection and reared in a blue background. The mRNA expression level of bmal1a, a core gene involved in the circadian rhythm, was consistently downregulated in fish from the blue tank compared to fish from the yellow tank, regardless of infection status. Subsequently, zebrafish in the blue tank were exposed to daylight conditions to stimulate per2 and pgc1a expression, aiming to investigate their potential impact on VHSV infection. The validity of these interconnected events, triggered by background colour, involving APOA1 up-regulation, circadian rhythm modulation, and antiviral responses, was confirmed by treatments with hesperetin and cyclosporine A, an activator and inhibitor of apoa1 respectively. Our findings revealed the influence of background colour on the apoa1 expression level, thus establishing the involvement of a novel network through circadian rhythm signalling.
Techniques for securing user data in a healthcare data management system are described. A client system receives a request to authenticate a user. A login token relating to an authenticated user is maintained at the client system. A role is selected for the user, and an authorization token relating to the selected role is maintained at the client system. A session for the user is initiated. This includes generating an encrypted session cookie relating to the user and the session, storing the encrypted session cookie at the client system, and periodically updating a timestamp for the session cookie.
OBJECTIVES: Studies have found that a high Life's Essential 8 (LE8) score is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease(CVD) in cancer populations and young adults. However, the association between LE8 and the risk of CVD in hyperuricemia (HUA) is not fully understood.
METHODS: The main analysis included 6814 HUA participants. In a secondary analysis, 5,418 participants were selected from the main analysis to model the trajectory of uric acid (UA) levels from 2006 to 2010. Cox regression model was used to investigate the relationship between LE8 total score and cardiovascular disease risk in different populations.
RESULTS: Follow-up of 15.79 years in the main analysis, 986 CVD events occurred. With tertile 1 as the control group, the HR and 95 % CI of CVD in tertile 2 and tertile 3 were 0.75(0.65,0.87) and 0.56(0.47,0.66). In the secondary analysis, the HR and 95 %CI of individuals with low and medium levels of UA reduced CVD were 0.49(0.26,0.89) and 0.56(0.41,0.76), respectively, but this association was not found in individuals with sustained high UA levels. The risk of CVD was different between the sexes. There are differences in cardiovascular disease risk among different age groups.
CONCLUSIONS: The risk of CVD in HUA population decreased with the increase of LE8 score, especially in young and middle-aged people and women. However, it is important to note that LE8 may not reduce the risk of CVD in individuals with sustained high UA levels.
PURPOSE: Perceptual learning (PL) has shown promising performance in restoring visual function in adolescent amblyopes. We retrospectively compared the effect of a well-accepted PL paradigm on patients with anisometropic amblyopia with or without a patching therapy history (patching therapy [PT] group versus no patching therapy [NPT] group).
METHODS: Eighteen PT and 13 NPT patients with anisometropic amblyopia underwent monocular PL for 3 months. During training, patients practiced a Gabor detection task following the lateral masking paradigm by applying a temporal two-alternative forced choice procedure with the amblyopic eye. Monocular contrast sensitivity functions (CSF), visual acuity, interocular differences in visual function metrics, and stereoacuity were compared before and after training.
RESULTS: PL improved the visual acuity of the amblyopia eyes by 0.5 lines on average in the PT group and 1.5 lines in the NPT group. A significant reduction in the interocular difference in visual acuity was observed in the NPT group (P < 0.01) but not in the PT group (P = 0.05). Regarding CSF metrics, the area under the log CSF and cutoff in the amblyopic eyes of the NPT groups increased after training (P < 0.05). In addition, the interocular differences of the CSF metrics (P < 0.05) in the NPT group were significantly reduced. However, in the PT group, all the CSF metrics were unchanged after training. A total of 27 of 31 patients in both groups had no measurable stereopsis pretraining, and recovery after training was not significant.
CONCLUSIONS: PL based on a lateral masking training paradigm improved visual function in anisometropic amblyopia. Patients without a patching history achieved greater benefits.
TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: PL based on a lateral masking training paradigm could be a new treatment for amblyopia.