Intervention: Victoza
Trial phase: Phase 3
ATC code: A10BJ02
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(CCC(=O)NCCCCC(NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(N)Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(C)O)C(C)O)C(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)NC(Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)C(C)C)C(C)CC)C(=O)O
Sex: Female
Age groups: Adult
Healthy volunteers: No
Participants at risk: 55
Group description: Start injection liraglutide 0.6 mg subcutaneously (SC) 1week daily (QD), step up to 1.2 mg SC QD for 1week, to 1.8 mg SC QD for 1 week, 2.4 mg SC QD for 1week, to a final dose of 3.0 mg liraglutide SQ daily

Liraglutide Pen Injector [Saxenda]: daily sc injection of liraglutide with final dose of 3mg daily
Eligibility criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

Female gender
18-45 years of age
BMI ≥30 kg/m2 or BMI ≥27 kg/m2 with one or more obesity-associated co-morbid conditions (e.g. hypertension, and dyslipidemia)
PCOS- NIH criteria hyperandrogenism and irregular menstrual cyclicity
Non-diabetic as determined by a 75 gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and hemoglobin A1C. Non-diabetic is inclusive of women with impaired fasting glucose (IFG), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), or both (IFG/IGT). Participants with diabetes will be excluded

Willing to use effective contraception consistently during therapy which is defined as:

an intrauterine device, tubal sterilization, or male partner vasectomy, or
combination of two barrier methods with one being male condom.
Written consent for participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

Presence of significant systemic disease, cerebrovascular disease, clinically significant cardiac abnormalities or heart problems including congestive heart failure, unstable angina or acute myocardial infarction, current infectious liver disease, acute stroke or transient ischemic attacks, history of pancreatitis, or diabetes mellitus (Type 1 or 2)
Any hepatic diseases in the past (infectious liver disease, viral hepatitis, toxic hepatic damage, jaundice of unknown etiology) or severe hepatic insufficiency and/or significant abnormal liver function tests defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >3x upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >3x ULN
Renal impairment (e.g., serum creatinine levels ≥1.4 mg/dL for women, or eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2) or history of unstable or rapidly progressing renal disease or end stage renal disease.
Uncontrolled thyroid disease (documented normal TSH), Cushing's syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia or clinically significant elevations in prolactin levels. The clinical significance of prolactin levels will be determined by the treating physician
Significantly elevated triglyceride levels (fasting triglyceride > 400 mg %)
Untreated or poorly controlled hypertension (sitting blood pressure > 160/95 mm Hg)
Use of hormonal medications, the use of medications that cause clinically significant weight gain or loss (prescription or OTC) and medications known to exacerbate glucose tolerance (such as isotretinoin, hormonal contraceptives, GnRH analogues, glucocorticoids, anabolic steroids, C-19 progestins) including herbal medicines for at least 8 weeks. Use of anti-androgens that act peripherally to reduce hirsutism such as 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (finasteride, spironolactone, flutamide) for at least 4 weeks
Prior history of a malignant disease requiring chemotherapy
Family or personal history of familial medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2
Known hypersensitivity or contraindications to use GLP1 receptor agonists
Use of metformin, thiazolidinediones, GLP-1 receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, sodium/glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors or weight loss medications (prescription or OTC) stopped for at least 4 weeks
Prior use of medication to treat diabetes except gestational diabetes
Eating disorders (anorexia, bulimia) or gastrointestinal disorders
Suspected pregnancy (documented negative serum pregnancy test), desiring pregnancy in next 15 months, breastfeeding, or known pregnancy in last three months
Active or prior history of substance abuse (smoke or tobacco use within past 6 months) or significant intake of alcohol
Previous bariatric surgery or device intervention for obesity
Patient not willing to use barrier contraception during study period (unless sterilized or have an IUD)
History of major depressive or other severe psychiatric disorders
Inability or refusal to comply with protocol
Currently participating or having participated in an experimental drug study in previous three months