ansulev/circl-vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
GHSA-3g6v-v5hj-c234: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:net: dsa: fix netdev_priv() dereference before check on non-DSA netdevice eventsAfter the blamed commit, we started doing this dereference for every
NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER and NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER event in the system.static inline struct dsa_port *dsa_user_to_port(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev);}Which is obviously bogus, because not all net_devices have a netdev_priv()
of type struct dsa_user_priv. But struct dsa_user_priv is fairly small,
and p->dp means dereferencing 8 bytes starting with offset 16. Most
drivers allocate that much private memory anyway, making our access not
fault, and we discard the bogus data quickly afterwards, so this wasn't
caught.But the dummy interface is somewhat special in that it calls
alloc_netdev() with a priv size of 0. So every netdev_priv() dereference
is invalid, and we get this when we emit a NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER event
with a VLAN as its new upper:$ ip link add dummy1 type dummy
$ ip link add link dummy1 name dummy1.100 type vlan id 100
[   43.309174] ==================================================================
[   43.316456] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dsa_user_prechangeupper+0x30/0xe8
[   43.323835] Read of size 8 at addr ffff3f86481d2990 by task ip/374
[   43.330058]
[   43.342436] Call trace:
[   43.366542]  dsa_user_prechangeupper+0x30/0xe8
[   43.371024]  dsa_user_netdevice_event+0xb38/0xee8
[   43.375768]  notifier_call_chain+0xa4/0x210
[   43.379985]  raw_notifier_call_chain+0x24/0x38
[   43.384464]  __netdev_upper_dev_link+0x3ec/0x5d8
[   43.389120]  netdev_upper_dev_link+0x70/0xa8
[   43.393424]  register_vlan_dev+0x1bc/0x310
[   43.397554]  vlan_newlink+0x210/0x248
[   43.401247]  rtnl_newlink+0x9fc/0xe30
[   43.404942]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x378/0x580Avoid the kernel oops by dereferencing after the type check, as customary.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
GHSA-m386-7763-p9gm: An issue in the oneflow.scatter_nd parameter OneFlow-Inc. Oneflow v0.9.1 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) when index parameter exceeds the range of shape.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVE-2025-9469: itsourcecode Apartment Management System add_fund.php sql injection
A vulnerability was detected in itsourcecode Apartment Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /fund/add_fund.php. Performing manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0: 6.9
CVSS v3.1: 7.3
CVSS v3.0: 7.3
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
CVE-2025-4825: TOTOLINK A702R/A3002R/A3002RU HTTP POST Request formDMZ buffer overflow
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TOTOLINK A702R, A3002R and A3002RU 3.0.0-B20230809.1615. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /boafrm/formDMZ of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument submit-url leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0: 8.7
CVSS v3.1: 8.8
CVSS v3.0: 8.8
CVSS v2.0: 9
CVE-2019-16336: The Bluetooth Low Energy implementation in Cypress PSoC 4 BLE component 3.61 and earlier processes data channel frames with a payload length larger than the configured link layer maximum RX payload size, which allows attackers (in radio range) to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted BLE Link Layer frame.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
CVSS v2.0: 3.3
CVE-2018-19167: CloakCoin through 2.2.2.0 (a chain-based proof-of-stake cryptocurrency) allows a remote denial of service, exploitable by an attacker who acquires even a small amount of stake/coins in the system. The attacker sends invalid headers/blocks, which are stored on the victim's disk.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVSS v2.0: 5
CVE-2024-48636: D-Link DIR_882_FW130B06 and DIR_878 DIR_878_FW130B08 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the VLANID:0/VID parameter in the SetVLANSettings function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted POST request.
CVSS v3.1: 8
CVE-2025-21065: Improper input validation in Retail Mode prior to version 5.59.11 allows self attackers to execute privileged commands on their own devices.
CVSS v3.1: 6.6
GHSA-j5fj-rfh6-qj85: Planet's secret file is created with excessive permissions
ImpactThe secret file stores the user's Planet API authentication information. It should only be accessible by the user, but its permissions allowed the user's group and non-group to read the file as well.ValidationCheck the permissions on the secret file with `ls -l ~/.planet.json` and ensure that they read as `-rw-------`Patches[d71415a8](https://github.com/planetlabs/planet-client-python/commit/d71415a83119c5e89d7b80d5f940d162376ee3b7)WorkaroundsSet the secret file permissions to only user read/write by hand:
CVSS v4.0: 7.1
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
CVE-2022-46807: WordPress Stock Sync for WooCommerce plugin <= 2.3.2 - Broken Access Control
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Lauri Karisola / WP Trio Stock Sync for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Stock Sync for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.3.2.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
CVE-2025-49048: WordPress Inspectlet – User Session Recording and Heatmaps plugin <= 2.0 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in inspectlet Inspectlet – User Session Recording and Heatmaps inspectlet-heatmaps-and-user-session-recording allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Inspectlet – User Session Recording and Heatmaps: from n/a through <= 2.0.
CVSS v3.1: 5.9
CVE-2003-0545: Double free vulnerability in OpenSSL 0.9.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via an SSL client certificate with a certain invalid ASN.1 encoding.
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVSS v2.0: 10
GHSA-pf5v-pqfv-x8jj: OpenCanary Executes Commands From Potentially Writable Config File
ImpactOpenCanary directly executed commands taken from its config file. Where the config file is stored in an unprivileged user directory but the daemon is executed by root, it’s possible for the unprivileged user to change the config file and escalate permissions when root later runs the daemon.Thanks to the folks at [Whirlylabs](https://whirlylabs.com/) for finding and fixing this.PatchesUpgrade to 0.9.4 or higher.
CVSS v4.0: 5.8
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
GHSA-cg6g-c4m2-543r: The RTMKit Addons for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's Accordion Block's attributes in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1: 6.4
GHSA-x9p3-334f-m7g8: Isync 0.4 before 1.0.6, does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.
CVE-2021-0519: In BITSTREAM_FLUSH of ih264e_bitstream.h, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-8.1 Android-9Android ID: A-176533109
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
CVSS v2.0: 7.2
CVE-2021-3031: PAN-OS: Information exposure in Ethernet data frame construction (Etherleak)
Padding bytes in Ethernet packets on PA-200, PA-220, PA-500, PA-800, PA-2000 Series, PA-3000 Series, PA-3200 Series, PA-5200 Series, and PA-7000 Series firewalls are not cleared before the data frame is created. This leaks a small amount of random information from the firewall memory into the Ethernet packets. An attacker on the same Ethernet subnet as the PAN-OS firewall is able to collect potentially sensitive information from these packets. This issue is also known as Etherleak and is detected by security scanners as CVE-2003-0001. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 version earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.18; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.12; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.5.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
GHSA-3vpc-4p9p-47hc: curl_cffi bundles a version of libcurl affected by High Severity vulnerability
Summarycurl_cffi is potentially affected by High Severity vulnerability (CVE-2023-38545) in libcurl<8.4.0DetailsHIGH severity vulnerability in curl and libcurl: [announcement](https://github.com/curl/curl/discussions/12026#discussioncomment-7195548)
Details are still unknown, but seems it will be a major issue as it's advertised by curl devs as "_probably the worst curl security flaw in a long time_".
A patched version (8.4.0) and details will be published around 06:00 UTC on October 11.
curl_cffi wheels on PyPI ship with libcurl 7.84.0PoC[https://inspector.pypi.io/project/curl-cffi/0.5.10b2/packages/56/ae/eb7d39ad234f1f44650b910757d5aa696feff413d327c8328223ce78cb76/curl_cffi-0.5.10b2-cp37-abi3-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl/curl_cffi/include/curl/curlver.h](https://inspector.pypi.io/project/curl-cffi/0.5.10b2/packages/56/ae/eb7d39ad234f1f44650b910757d5aa696feff413d327c8328223ce78cb76/curl_cffi-0.5.10b2-cp37-abi3-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl/curl_cffi/include/curl/curlver.h)ResolutionVersions after 0.7 bundles with `libcurl>=8.5`, which is not affected by this issue.
CVE-2023-41357: Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP - Arbitrary File Upload
Galaxy Software Services Corporation Vitals ESP is an online knowledge base management portal, it has insufficient filtering and validation during file upload. An authenticated remote attacker with general user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to upload and execute scripts onto arbitrary directories to perform arbitrary system operations or disrupt service.
CVSS v3.1: 8.8
CVE-2022-49104: staging: vchiq_core: handle NULL result of find_service_by_handle
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

staging: vchiq_core: handle NULL result of find_service_by_handle

In case of an invalid handle the function find_servive_by_handle
returns NULL. So take care of this and avoid a NULL pointer dereference.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
GHSA-jpg7-6c9f-7q54: Directory Traversal in datachannel-client
Affected versions of `datachannel-client` resolve relative file paths, resulting in a directory traversal vulnerability. A malicious actor can use this vulnerability to access files outside of the intended directory root, which may result in the disclosure of private files on the vulnerable system.**Example request:**RecommendationNo patch is available for this vulnerability.It is recommended that the package is only used for local development, and if the functionality is needed for production, a different package is used instead.
CVSS v3.0: 7.5
CVE-2025-12914: aaPanel BaoTa Backend database sql injection
A vulnerability has been found in aaPanel BaoTa up to 11.2.x. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /database?action=GetDatabaseAccess of the component Backend. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 11.3.0 is able to resolve this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
CVSS v4.0: 5.1
CVSS v3.1: 4.7
CVSS v3.0: 4.7
CVSS v2.0: 5.8
CVE-2022-50405: net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data reader finish before releasing the sock
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data reader finish before releasing the sock

There is a race condition in vxlan that when deleting a vxlan device
during receiving packets, there is a possibility that the sock is
released after getting vxlan_sock vs from sk_user_data. Then in
later vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(), vxlan_get_sk_family() we will got
NULL pointer dereference. e.g.

   #0 [ffffa25ec6978a38] machine_kexec at ffffffff8c669757
   #1 [ffffa25ec6978a90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c0a4d
   #2 [ffffa25ec6978b58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c1c48
   #3 [ffffa25ec6978b60] oops_end at ffffffff8c627f2b
   #4 [ffffa25ec6978b80] page_fault_oops at ffffffff8c678fcb
   #5 [ffffa25ec6978bd8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d109542
   #6 [ffffa25ec6978c00] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d200b62
      [exception RIP: vxlan_ecn_decapsulate+0x3b]
      RIP: ffffffffc1014e7b  RSP: ffffa25ec6978cb0  RFLAGS: 00010246
      RAX: 0000000000000008  RBX: ffff8aa000888000  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: 000000000000000e  RSI: ffff8a9fc7ab803e  RDI: ffff8a9fd1168700
      RBP: ffff8a9fc7ab803e   R8: 0000000000700000   R9: 00000000000010ae
      R10: ffff8a9fcb748980  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff8a9fd1168700
      R13: ffff8aa000888000  R14: 00000000002a0000  R15: 00000000000010ae
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   #7 [ffffa25ec6978ce8] vxlan_rcv at ffffffffc10189cd [vxlan]
   #8 [ffffa25ec6978d90] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb at ffffffff8cfb6507
   #9 [ffffa25ec6978dc0] udp_unicast_rcv_skb at ffffffff8cfb6e45
  #10 [ffffa25ec6978dc8] __udp4_lib_rcv at ffffffff8cfb8807
  #11 [ffffa25ec6978e20] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu at ffffffff8cf76951
  #12 [ffffa25ec6978e48] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff8cf76bde
  #13 [ffffa25ec6978ea0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core at ffffffff8cecde9b
  #14 [ffffa25ec6978ec8] process_backlog at ffffffff8cece139
  #15 [ffffa25ec6978f00] __napi_poll at ffffffff8ceced1a
  #16 [ffffa25ec6978f28] net_rx_action at ffffffff8cecf1f3
  #17 [ffffa25ec6978fa0] __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff8d4000ca
  #18 [ffffa25ec6978ff0] do_softirq at ffffffff8c6fbdc3

Reproducer: https://github.com/Mellanox/ovs-tests/blob/master/test-ovs-vxlan-remove-tunnel-during-traffic.sh

Fix this by waiting for all sk_user_data reader to finish before
releasing the sock.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
GHSA-wfmm-r9pc-pj9c: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in ThemeHunk Gutenberg Blocks – Unlimited blocks For Gutenberg allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Gutenberg Blocks – Unlimited blocks For Gutenberg: from n/a through 1.2.7.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
GHSA-2g9g-66pp-8rq7: An issue was discovered in OpenDDS commit b1c534032bb62ad4ae32609778de6b8d6c823a66, allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service and obtain sensitive information via the max_samples parameter within the DataReaderQoS component.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
CVE-2012-2726: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Protest module 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.2 or 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.2 for Drupal allows remote authenticated users with the "administer protest" permission to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the protest_body parameter.
CVSS v2.0: 2.1
CVE-2026-7668: MikroTik RouterOS SCEP Endpoint scep.p ASN1_STRING_data out-of-bounds
A vulnerability was identified in MikroTik RouterOS 6.49.8. This vulnerability affects the function ASN1_STRING_data in the library nova/lib/www/scep.p of the component SCEP Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument transactionID/messageType leads to out-of-bounds read. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor recommends to "use the latest v6.x or 7.x MikroTik RouterOS version, the reported issue should be fixed there."
CVSS v4.0: 6.9
CVSS v3.1: 7.3
CVSS v3.0: 7.3
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
GHSA-254f-jwvx-j47x: Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in index_search.php in 2daybiz Polls (aka Advanced Poll) Script allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) category parameter or (2) search field.
CVE-2025-29872: File Station 5
An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote  attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
File Station 5 5.5.6.4847 and later
CVSS v4.0: 7.1
GHSA-29g2-8vj7-7q4q: A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in PHPGurukul Bank Locker Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file recovery.php of the component Password Reset. The manipulation of the argument uname/mobile leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-225360.
CVSS v3.1: 9.1
CVE-2014-2867: Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in PaperThin CommonSpot before 7.0.2 and 8.x before 8.0.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading a ColdFusion page, and then accessing it via unspecified vectors.
CVSS v2.0: 10
CVE-2009-4914: Memory leak on Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5580 series devices with software before 8.1(2) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via Subject Alternative Name fields in an X.509 certificate, aka Bug ID CSCsq17879.
CVSS v2.0: 7.8
CVE-2023-41834: Apache Flink Stateful Functions allowed HTTP header injection due to Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers in Apache Flink Stateful Functions 3.1.0, 3.1.1 and 3.2.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and conduct HTTP response splitting attacks via crafted HTTP requests. Attackers could potentially inject malicious content into the HTTP response that is sent to the user's browser. 

Users should upgrade to Apache Flink Stateful Functions version 3.3.0.
CVSS v3.1: 6.1
GHSA-v376-5ppg-xp5v: Open WebUI before 0.6.27 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the /api/v1/retrieval/process/web endpoint that allows authenticated users to bypass SSRF protections. Attackers can manipulate URL parameters with location redirect headers to access internal services and potentially execute commands via instance secrets.
CVSS v4.0: 5.3
CVSS v3.1: 5
CVE-2014-2435: Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL Server 5.6.16 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to InnoDB.
CVSS v2.0: 4
CVE-2024-0842: Backuply - Backup, Restore, Migrate and Clone <= 1.2.6 -  Denial of Service
The Backuply – Backup, Restore, Migrate and Clone plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Denial of Service in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.6. This is due to direct access of the backuply/restore_ins.php file and. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to make excessive requests that result in the server running out of resources.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVE-2021-20307: Format string vulnerability in panoFileOutputNamesCreate() in libpano13 2.9.20~rc2+dfsg-3 and earlier can lead to read and write arbitrary memory values.
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
RHSA-2024:0188: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1 (python-eventlet) security update
python-eventlet: patch regression for CVE-2021-21419 in some Red Hat builds
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
GHSA-h5hr-h582-r8wp: The issue was addressed with improved authentication. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.7, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5. An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to access notes from the lock screen.
CVSS v3.1: 6.8
CVE-2026-34681: Substance3D - Designer | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Substance3D - Designer versions 15.1.0 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
GHSA-hvp2-hchp-m52h: The USB drivers in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, and Windows RT allow physically proximate attackers to execute arbitrary code by connecting a crafted USB device, aka "Windows USB Descriptor Vulnerability."
GHSA-fv34-2r8h-94mm: An X server's access control is disabled (e.g. through an "xhost +" command) and allows anyone to connect to the server.
CVE-2024-33210: A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in Flatpress 1.3. This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users.
CVSS v3.1: 5.4
GHSA-m48x-rc7v-3542: Buffer over-read while UE process invalid DL ROHC packet for decompression due to lack of check of size of compresses packet in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables
CVE-2006-2229: OpenVPN 2.0.7 and earlier, when configured to use the --management option with an IP that is not 127.0.0.1, uses a cleartext password for TCP sessions to the management interface, which might allow remote attackers to view sensitive information or cause a denial of service.
CVSS v2.0: 4
GHSA-xxgp-pcfc-3vgc: Privilege Escalation in Hibernate Validator
In Hibernate Validator 5.2.x before 5.2.5.Final, 5.3.x before 5.3.6.Final, and 5.4.x before 5.4.2.Final, it was found that when the security manager's reflective permissions, which allows it to access the private members of the class, are granted to Hibernate Validator, a potential privilege escalation can occur. By allowing the calling code to access those private members without the permission an attacker may be able to validate an invalid instance and access the private member value via ConstraintViolation#getInvalidValue().
CVSS v3.1: 7
CVE-2018-14731: An issue was discovered in HMRServer.js in Parcel parcel-bundler. Attackers are able to steal developer's code because the origin of requests is not checked by the WebSocket server, which is used for HMR (Hot Module Replacement). Anyone can receive the HMR message sent by the WebSocket server via a ws://127.0.0.1 connection (with a random TCP port number) from any origin. The random port number can be found by connecting to http://127.0.0.1 and reading the "new WebSocket" line in the source code.
CVSS v3.0: 7.5
CVSS v2.0: 5
CVE-2018-16071: A use after free in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 69.0.3497.81 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted video file.
CVSS v3.0: 8.8
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
GHSA-836q-r96r-8243: Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
CVSS v3.1: 5.4
CVE-2026-44007: vm2: nesting: true bypasses require: false, allowing sandbox escape to arbitrary OS command execution
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.1, when a NodeVM is created with nesting: true, sandbox code can unconditionally require('vm2') regardless of the outer VM's require configuration — including require: false. With access to vm2, the sandbox constructs a new inner NodeVM with its own unrestricted require settings and executes arbitrary OS commands on the host. Any application that runs untrusted code inside a NodeVM with nesting: true is fully compromised. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.1.
CVSS v3.1: 9.1