ansulev/circl-vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
GHSA-v4w8-49pv-mf72: ChatterBot Vulnerable to Denial of Service via Database Connection Pool Exhaustion
SummaryChatterBot versions up to 1.2.10 are vulnerable to a denial-of-service condition caused by improper database session and connection pool management. Concurrent invocations of the get_response() method can exhaust the underlying SQLAlchemy connection pool, resulting in persistent service unavailability and requiring a manual restart to recover.DetailsChatterBot relies on SQLAlchemy for database access and uses a connection pool with default limits. The get_response() method does not enforce concurrency limits, rate limiting, or explicit session lifecycle controls.When multiple threads concurrently invoke get_response(), database connections are rapidly consumed and not released in a timely manner. This leads to exhaustion of the SQLAlchemy QueuePool, causing subsequent requests to block and eventually fail with a TimeoutError.This issue can be triggered without authentication in deployments where ChatterBot is exposed as a chatbot service, making it exploitable by remote attackers to cause denial of service.PoC Video: https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4ee845c4-b847-4854-84ec-4b2fb2f7090fPoCInstall ChatterBot version 1.2.10.Use the default database configuration (SQLite / SQLAlchemy).Run the following Python script to invoke concurrent requests:from chatterbot import ChatBot
import threadingbot = ChatBot("dos-test")def attack():
    bot.get_response("hello")threads = []
for _ in range(30):
    t = threading.Thread(target=attack)
    t.start()
    threads.append(t)for t in threads:
    t.join()Observe that the application becomes unresponsive and raises SQLAlchemy TimeoutError exceptions indicating exhaustion of the connection pool.ImpactThis vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a denial-of-service condition by exhausting the database connection pool. Once triggered, the chatbot becomes unresponsive to legitimate users and requires a manual restart to restore functionality.All deployments of ChatterBot version 1.2.10 or earlier that allow concurrent access to the get_response() method are impacted.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVE-2024-37395: A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Public Survey function of REDCap 13.1.9 allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary web script or HTML by injecting a crafted payload into the 'Survey Title' and 'Survey Instructions' fields. This vulnerability could be exploited by attackers to execute malicious scripts when the survey is accessed through its public link. It is advised to update to version 14.2.1 or later to fix this issue.
CVSS v3.1: 5.4
GHSA-cqgq-ff3f-rj7r: Multiple flaws have been identified in `named` related to the handling of DNS messages whose CLASS is not Internet (`IN`) — for example, `CHAOS` or `HESIOD`, or DNS messages that specify meta-classes (`ANY` or `NONE`) in the question section. Specially crafted requests reaching the affected code paths — recursion, dynamic updates (`UPDATE`), zone change notifications (`NOTIFY`), or processing of `IN`-specific record types in non-`IN` data — can cause assertion failures in `named`.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.48, 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21.21, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.48-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.22-S1.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVE-2019-0067: Junos OS: Kernel crash (vmcore) upon receipt of a specific link-local IPv6 packet on devices configured with Multi-Chassis Link Aggregation Group (MC-LAG)
Receipt of a specific link-local IPv6 packet destined to the RE may cause the system to crash and restart (vmcore). By continuously sending a specially crafted IPv6 packet, an attacker can repeatedly crash the system causing a prolonged Denial of Service (DoS). This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R6-S2, 16.1R7; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S10; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS version 15.1 and prior versions.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
CVE-2021-21176: Inappropriate implementation in full screen mode in Google Chrome prior to 89.0.4389.72 allowed a remote attacker to spoof the contents of the Omnibox (URL bar) via a crafted HTML page.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
CVSS v2.0: 4.3
GHSA-4p2x-j6f2-872j: SnapCenter Plugin for VMware vSphere versions 4.6 prior to 4.9 are 
susceptible to a vulnerability which may allow authenticated 
unprivileged users to modify email and snapshot name settings within the
 VMware vSphere user interface.
CVSS v3.1: 5.4
CVE-2006-0547: Oracle Database 8i, 9i, and 10g allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL statements in the context of the SYS user and bypass audit logging, including statements to create new privileged database accounts, via a modified AUTH_ALTER_SESSION attribute in the authentication phase of the Transparent Network Substrate (TNS) protocol.  NOTE: due to the lack of relevant details from the Oracle advisory, a separate CVE is being created since it cannot be conclusively proven that this issue has been addressed by Oracle.  It is possible that this is the same issue as Oracle Vuln# DB18 from the January 2006 CPU, in which case this would be subsumed by CVE-2006-0265.
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
GHSA-4wrm-6rc2-jx27: Use after free in Windows Remote Desktop allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS v3.1: 7
cisco-sa-jabber-vY8M4KGB: Cisco Jabber for Windows Protocol Handler Command Injection Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the application protocol handling features of Cisco Jabber for Windows could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands.

The vulnerability is due to improper handling of input to the application protocol handlers. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a user to click a link within a message sent by email or other messaging platform. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on a targeted system with the privileges of the user account that is running the Cisco Jabber client software.

Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.


CVSS v3.1: 8.8
GHSA-jj6p-fg3r-6vr7: Inappropriate implementation in Downloads in Google Chrome prior to 118.0.5993.70 allowed a remote attacker to spoof security UI via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
GHSA-ppvx-gqx9-qrq3: The Fluent Forms – Customizable Contact Forms, Survey, Quiz, & Conversational Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to IP Address Spoofing in all versions up to, and including, 5.2.12 due to insufficient IP address validation and use of user-supplied HTTP headers as a primary method for IP retrieval. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers spoof their IP address and submit forms that may have IP-based restrictions.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2023-21415: Sandro Poppi, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program, has found that the VAPIX API overlay_del.cgi is vulnerable to path traversal attacks that allows for file deletion. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with an operator- or administrator-privileged service account. Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
GHSA-6q3q-6x5m-34q7: A vulnerability was found in Blizzard Battle.Net up to 2.39.0.15212 on Windows and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality in the library profapi.dll. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult.
CVSS v4.0: 7.3
CVSS v3.1: 7
CVE-2024-52567: A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 (All versions < V14.2.0.14), Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0008), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions < V2406.0005), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0018), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions < V2404.0007). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files.
This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-24237)
CVSS v4.0: 7.3
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
GHSA-43gp-phvm-pqvg: A remote code execution vulnerability was identified in HPE Intelligent Management Center (IMC) PLAT earlier than version 7.3 E0506P09.
CVE-2024-29191: GHSL-2023-205 gotortc DOM-based Cross-site Scripting vulnerability
gotortc is a camera streaming application. Versions 1.8.5 and prior are vulnerable to DOM-based cross-site scripting. The links page (`links.html`) appends the `src` GET parameter (`[0]`) in all of its links for 1-click previews. The context in which `src` is being appended is `innerHTML` (`[1]`), which will insert the text as HTML. Commit 3b3d5b033aac3a019af64f83dec84f70ed2c8aba contains a patch for the issue.
CVSS v3.1: 6.1
CVE-2008-5979: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in default.asp in Ocean12 Mailing List Manager Gold allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the Email parameter.
CVSS v2.0: 4.3
CVE-2025-1848: zj1983 zz import_data_check server-side request forgery
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in zj1983 zz up to 2024-8. Affected is an unknown function of the file /import_data_check. The manipulation of the argument url leads to server-side request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v4.0: 5.3
CVSS v3.1: 6.3
CVSS v3.0: 6.3
CVSS v2.0: 6.5
GHSA-cfvh-mr6h-3g8q: The Bot for Telegram on WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure due to missing authorization checks on the 'stm_wpcfto_get_settings' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to view the Telegram Bot Token, a secret token used to control the bot, which can then be used to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if they know the username, due to the Login with Telegram feature.
CVSS v3.1: 8.8
GHSA-ppv4-h8g5-c5h4: A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/chart1.php. The manipulation of the argument course_id leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0: 5.3
CVSS v3.1: 6.3
GHSA-jj4j-cwgq-fx7g: ViMbAdmin Cross-site Scripting Vulnerabilities
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ViMbAdmin 3.0.15 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) domain or (2) transport parameter to domain/add; the (3) name parameter to mailbox/add/did/<domain id>; the (4) goto parameter to alias/add/did/<domain id>; or the (5) captchatext parameter to auth/lost-password.
CVSS v3.0: 5.4
CVE-2007-3221: PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in admin/spaw/spaw_control.class.php in the XT-Conteudo module for XOOPS allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the spaw_root parameter.  NOTE: this issue is probably a duplicate of CVE-2006-4656.
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
CVE-2026-5534: itsourcecode Online Enrollment System Parameter index.php sql injection
A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode Online Enrollment System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /sms/user/index.php?view=edit&id=10 of the component Parameter Handler. Such manipulation of the argument USERID leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
CVSS v4.0: 6.9
CVSS v3.1: 7.3
CVSS v3.0: 7.3
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
CVE-2020-12846: Zimbra before 8.8.15 Patch 10 and 9.x before 9.0.0 Patch 3 allows remote code execution via an avatar file. There is potential abuse of /service/upload servlet in the webmail subsystem. A user can upload executable files (exe,sh,bat,jar) in the Contact section of the mailbox as an avatar image for a contact. A user will receive a "Corrupt File" error, but the file is still uploaded and stored locally in /opt/zimbra/data/tmp/upload/, leaving it open to possible remote execution.
CVSS v3.1: 8
CVSS v2.0: 6
GHSA-4692-rqch-8m26: A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Shanghai Lingdang Information Technology Lingdang CRM up to 8.6.4.7. Affected by this vulnerability is the function delete_user of the file crm/WeiXinApp/yunzhijia/yunzhijiaApi.php. The manipulation of the argument function leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 8.6.5.2 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
CVSS v4.0: 2.1
CVSS v3.1: 6.3
GHSA-wp84-qf9p-3vp8: A null pointer dereference issue was discovered in 'FFmpeg' in decode_main_header() function of libavformat/nutdec.c file. The flaw occurs because the function lacks check of the return value of avformat_new_stream() and triggers the null pointer dereference error, causing an application to crash.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
GHSA-9fj7-9qg7-9fgc: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.6 and iPadOS 15.6, macOS Big Sur 11.6.8, watchOS 8.7, tvOS 15.6, macOS Monterey 12.5, Security Update 2022-005 Catalina. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
CVE-2024-6089: Rockwell Automation Major nonrecoverable fault in 5015 – AENFTXT
An input validation vulnerability exists in the Rockwell Automation 5015 - AENFTXT when a manipulated PTP packet is sent, causing the secondary adapter to result in a major nonrecoverable fault. If exploited, a power cycle is required to recover the product.
CVSS v4.0: 8.7
CVE-2018-20947: cPanel before 68.0.27 allows certain file-write operations via the telnetcrt script (SEC-356).
CVSS v3.0: 5.5
CVSS v2.0: 2.1
CVE-2025-28164: Buffer Overflow vulnerability in libpng 1.6.43-1.6.46 allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service via png_create_read_struct() function.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
GHSA-v475-xhc9-wfxg: A command injection vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall.Fixes for PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, and PAN-OS 11.1 are in development and are expected to be released by April 14, 2024. Cloud NGFW, Panorama appliances, and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability. All other versions of PAN-OS are also not impacted.
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVE-2023-45718: HCL Sametime is impacted by a failure to invalidate sessions
Sametime is impacted by a failure to invalidate sessions.  The application is setting sensitive cookie values in a persistent manner in Sametime Web clients. When this happens, cookie values can remain valid even after a user has closed out their session.  

CVSS v3.1: 3.9
GHSA-w2px-wm37-g99g: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved lock state checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.1.3, macOS Mojave 10.14.3, tvOS 12.1.2. A malicious application may cause unexpected changes in memory shared between processes.
CVSS v3.0: 7.8
GHSA-69gg-pwq5-49j3: Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, version(s) 10.5.6.x, 10.5.5.x, 10.5.4.x, 10.5.3.x, contain(s) an Improper Privilege Management vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
CVE-2023-41145: Autodesk users who no longer have an active license for an account can still access cases for that account.

CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2021-22683: Fatek FvDesigner Version 1.5.76 and prior is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write while processing project files, allowing an attacker to craft a special project file that may permit arbitrary code execution.
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
CVE-2020-3585: Cisco Firepower 1000 Series Bleichenbacher Attack Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the TLS handler of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software for Cisco Firepower 1000 Series firewalls could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to improper implementation of countermeasures against the Bleichenbacher attack for cipher suites that rely on RSA for key exchange. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TLS messages to the device, which would act as an oracle and allow the attacker to carry out a chosen-ciphertext attack. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform cryptanalytic operations that may allow decryption of previously captured TLS sessions to the affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be able to perform both of the following actions: Capture TLS traffic that is in transit between clients and the affected device Actively establish a considerable number of TLS connections to the affected device
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
GHSA-7732-hqr2-cr7r: libdwarf before 20201201 allows a dwarf_print_lines.c NULL pointer dereference and application crash via a DWARF5 line-table header that has an invalid FORM for a pathname.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
GHSA-6f93-cqhr-f95p: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeREX Save Life save-life allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Save Life: from n/a through <= 1.2.13.
CVSS v3.1: 8.1
GHSA-9xpj-rc37-234v: The Client/Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly kill processes after a logout, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information or gain privileges via a crafted application that continues to execute throughout the logout of one user and the login session of the next user, aka "CSRSS Local Privilege Elevation Vulnerability."
GHSA-w87c-f5r3-xjm3: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Janis Elsts Admin Menu Editor admin-menu-editor allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Admin Menu Editor: from n/a through <= 1.14.1.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
CVE-2019-19885: In Bender COMTRAXX, user authorization is validated for most, but not all, routes in the system. A user with knowledge about the routes can read and write configuration data without prior authorization. This affects COM465IP, COM465DP, COM465ID, CP700, CP907, and CP915 devices before 4.2.0.
CVSS v3.1: 9.1
CVSS v2.0: 6.4
CVE-2015-8931: Multiple integer overflows in the (1) get_time_t_max and (2) get_time_t_min functions in archive_read_support_format_mtree.c in libarchive before 3.2.0 allow remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted mtree file, which triggers undefined behavior.
CVSS v3.0: 7.8
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
GHSA-3whx-4rww-hfm4: The Instachat -Instagram Messenger (aka com.instachat.android) application 1.6.2 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
CVE-2018-3715: glance node module before 3.0.4 suffers from a Path Traversal vulnerability due to lack of validation of path passed to it, which allows a malicious user to read content of any file with known path.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
CVSS v2.0: 4
CVE-2025-32407: Samsung Internet for Galaxy Watch version 5.0.9, available up until Samsung Galaxy Watch 3, does not properly validate TLS certificates, allowing for an attacker to impersonate any and all websites visited by the user. This is a critical misconfiguration in the way the browser validates the identity of the server. It negates the use of HTTPS as a secure channel, allowing for Man-in-the-Middle attacks, stealing sensitive information or modifying incoming and outgoing traffic. NOTE: This vulnerability is in an end-of-life product that is no longer maintained by the vendor.
CVSS v3.1: 5.9
GHSA-j5w7-63fj-6h4c: Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in PluginOps MailChimp Subscribe Forms allows Stored XSS.This issue affects MailChimp Subscribe Forms: from n/a through 4.0.9.8.
CVSS v3.1: 5.9
CVE-2013-3136: The kernel in Microsoft Windows XP SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows 7 SP1, and Windows 8 on 32-bit platforms does not properly handle unspecified page-fault system calls, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory via a crafted application, aka "Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability."
CVSS v2.0: 4.4
CVE-2023-45104: WordPress BetterLinks plugin <= 1.6.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WPDeveloper BetterLinks betterlinks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects BetterLinks: from n/a through <= 1.6.0.
CVSS v3.1: 7.3
GHSA-wcpc-c6g6-j7x8: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Slickstream Slickstream allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Slickstream: from n/a through 2.0.3.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
CVE-2020-29567: An issue was discovered in Xen 4.14.x. When moving IRQs between CPUs to distribute the load of IRQ handling, IRQ vectors are dynamically allocated and de-allocated on the relevant CPUs. De-allocation has to happen when certain constraints are met. If these conditions are not met when first checked, the checking CPU may send an interrupt to itself, in the expectation that this IRQ will be delivered only after the condition preventing the cleanup has cleared. For two specific IRQ vectors, this expectation was violated, resulting in a continuous stream of self-interrupts, which renders the CPU effectively unusable. A domain with a passed through PCI device can cause lockup of a physical CPU, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) to the entire host. Only x86 systems are vulnerable. Arm systems are not vulnerable. Only guests with physical PCI devices passed through to them can exploit the vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1: 6.2
CVSS v2.0: 4.9
CVE-2018-21227: Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects D7800 before 1.0.1.34, R6400v2 before 1.0.2.34, R6700 before 1.0.1.30, R6900 before 1.0.1.30, R6900P before 1.0.0.62, R7000 before 1.0.9.12, R7000P before 1.0.0.62, R7500v2 before 1.0.3.26, R7800 before 1.0.2.42, R9000 before 1.0.3.10, WNDR4300v2 before 1.0.0.50, and WNDR4500v3 before 1.0.0.50.
CVSS v3.0: 6.8
RHSA-2026:28247: Red Hat Security Advisory: python3.14 security, bug fix, and enhancement update
python: cpython: Python: Arbitrary code execution via command injection in webbrowser.open() API python: Python: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in http.cookies module
CVSS v3.1: 6.8
CVE-2025-7929: code-projects Church Donation System edit_Members.php sql injection
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Church Donation System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /members/edit_Members.php. The manipulation of the argument fname leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
CVSS v4.0: 6.9
CVSS v3.1: 7.3
CVSS v3.0: 7.3
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
CVE-2025-9756: PHPGurukul User Management System change-emailid.php sql injection
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul User Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/change-emailid.php. The manipulation of the argument uid results in sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
CVSS v4.0: 5.3
CVSS v3.1: 6.3
CVSS v3.0: 6.3
CVSS v2.0: 6.5