ansulev/circl-vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
CVE-2024-8374: Arbitrary Code Injection in Cura
UltiMaker Cura slicer versions 5.7.0-beta.1 through 5.7.2 are vulnerable to code injection via the 3MF format reader (/plugins/ThreeMFReader.py). The vulnerability arises from improper handling of the drop_to_buildplate property within 3MF files, which are ZIP archives containing the model data. When a 3MF file is loaded in Cura, the value of the drop_to_buildplate property is passed to the Python eval() function without proper sanitization, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code by crafting a malicious 3MF file. This vulnerability poses a significant risk as 3MF files are commonly shared via 3D model databases.
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
CVE-2014-5550: The Animals! Kids Preschool Games (aka air.com.tribalnova.Animals) application 1.6.1 for Android does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
CVSS v2.0: 5.4
CVE-2021-24914: Tawk.to Live Chat < 0.6.0 - Subscriber+ Visitor Monitoring & Chat Removal
The Tawk.To Live Chat WordPress plugin before 0.6.0 does not have capability and CSRF checks in the tawkto_setwidget and tawkto_removewidget AJAX actions, available to any authenticated user. The first one allows low-privileged users (including simple subscribers) to change the 'tawkto-embed-widget-page-id' and 'tawkto-embed-widget-widget-id' parameters. Any authenticated user can thus link the vulnerable website to their own Tawk.to instance. Consequently, they will be able to monitor the vulnerable website and interact with its visitors (receive contact messages, answer, ...). They will also be able to display an arbitrary Knowledge Base. The second one will remove the live chat widget from pages.
CVSS v3.1: 8
CVSS v2.0: 6
GHSA-6v5w-79qq-mjhg: Huawei USG9560/9520/9580 before V300R001C01SPC300 allows remote attackers to cause a memory leak or denial of service (memory exhaustion, reboot and MPU switchover) via a crafted website.
CVSS v3.0: 7.5
GHSA-mmcm-g586-7f43: In TigerVNC 1.7.1 (SMsgReader.cxx SMsgReader::readClientCutText), by causing an integer overflow, an authenticated client can crash the server.
CVSS v3.0: 6.5
GHSA-58q6-vx8p-95c2: On D-Link DIR-823G 2018-09-19 devices, the GoAhead configuration allows /HNAP1 RunReboot commands without authentication to trigger a reboot.
CVSS v3.0: 7.5
CVE-2013-0420: Unspecified vulnerability in the VirtualBox component in Oracle Virtualization 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2 allows local users to affect integrity and availability via unknown vectors related to Core.  NOTE: The previous information was obtained from the January 2013 Oracle CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from another vendor that this issue is related to an incorrect comparison in the vga_draw_text function in Devices/Graphics/DevVGA.cpp, which can cause VirtualBox to "draw more lines than necessary."
CVSS v2.0: 2.4
CVE-2025-47543: WordPress TrueBooker plugin <= 1.0.7 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in themetechmount TrueBooker truebooker-appointment-booking allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects TrueBooker: from n/a through <= 1.0.7.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
GHSA-r9hm-vjcq-744f: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in checkQKMProg.htm on the Quantum Scalar i500 tape library with firmware before i7.0.3 (604G.GS00100), also distributed as the Dell ML6000 tape library with firmware before A20-00 (590G.GS00100), allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
CVE-2026-39969: TypeBot: WhatsApp Webhook Endpoint Missing Signature Verification
TypeBot is a chatbot builder tool. In versions 3.16.0 and prior, the WhatsApp Cloud API webhook endpoint (POST /v1/workspaces/{workspaceId}/whatsapp/{credentialsId}/webhook) does not verify the x-hub-signature-256 HMAC signature included by Meta in every webhook delivery. The webhook URL exposes both workspaceId and credentialsId as path parameters, which are logged in web server access logs, visible in Meta's webhook configuration dashboard, and potentially shared when configuring integrations. This allows any unauthenticated attacker to send spoofed webhook messages to trigger bot flows, consume API resources, and interact with external services using the workspace owner's credentials. The issue has been fixed in version 3.17.0.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
GHSA-cfgp-2977-2fmm: Connection confusion in gRPC
When gRPC HTTP2 stack raised a header size exceeded error, it skipped parsing the rest of the HPACK frame. This caused any HPACK table mutations to also be skipped, resulting in a desynchronization of HPACK tables between sender and receiver. If leveraged, say, between a proxy and a backend, this could lead to requests from the proxy being interpreted as containing headers from different proxy clients - leading to an information leak that can be used for privilege escalation or data exfiltration.
CVSS v3.1: 7.4
GHSA-jhv6-4348-qhjg: Unspecified vulnerability in the Core RDBMS component in Oracle Database Server 10.1.0.5, 10.2.0.3, 10.2.0.4, 10.2.0.5, 11.1.0.7, and 11.2.0.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors.
CVE-2022-20418: In pickStartSeq of AAVCAssembler.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-231986464
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVE-2019-12349: An issue was discovered in zzcms 2019. SQL Injection exists in /admin/dl_sendsms.php via the id parameter.
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
GHSA-v9gj-ppgh-f5c9: The download function of Internet Explorer 6 SP1 allows remote attackers to obtain the cache directory name via an HTTP response with an invalid ContentType and a .htm file, which could allow remote attackers to bypass security mechanisms that rely on random names, as demonstrated by threadid10008.
GHSA-cjw8-pp44-m8v2: Stack-based buffer overflow in the script_write_params method in client/dhclient.c in ISC DHCP dhclient 4.1 before 4.1.0p1, 4.0 before 4.0.1p1, 3.1 before 3.1.2p1, 3.0, and 2.0 allows remote DHCP servers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted subnet-mask option.
CVE-2008-7161: Fortinet FortiGuard Fortinet FortiGate-1000 3.00 build 040075,070111 allows remote attackers to bypass URL filtering via fragmented GET or POST requests that use HTTP/1.0 without the Host header.  NOTE: this issue might be related to CVE-2005-3058.
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
CVE-2020-23150: A SQL injection vulnerability in config.inc.php of rConfig 3.9.5 allows attackers to access sensitive database information via a crafted GET request to install/lib/ajaxHandlers/ajaxDbInstall.php.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVSS v2.0: 5
GHSA-43wr-9394-fxp2: OX App Suite before frontend 7.10.6-rev24 allows the loading (without user consent) of an e-mail message's remote resources during printing.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2010-1547: Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the Chaos Tool Suite (aka CTools) module 6.x before 6.x-1.4 for Drupal allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that (1) enable a page via a q=admin/build/pages/nojs/enable/ value or (2) disable a page via a q=admin/build/pages/nojs/disable/ value.
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
CVE-2025-61106: FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_ext_pref_pref_sid function at ospf_ext.c. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted OSPF packet.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVE-2024-28551: Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the ssid parameter of form_fast_setting_wifi_set function.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
GHSA-5jp6-gv68-h9wr: Inappropriate implementation in Autofill in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2020-17519: Apache Flink directory traversal attack: reading remote files through the REST API
A change introduced in Apache Flink 1.11.0 (and released in 1.11.1 and 1.11.2 as well) allows attackers to read any file on the local filesystem of the JobManager through the REST interface of the JobManager process. Access is restricted to files accessible by the JobManager process. All users should upgrade to Flink 1.11.3 or 1.12.0 if their Flink instance(s) are exposed. The issue was fixed in commit b561010b0ee741543c3953306037f00d7a9f0801 from apache/flink:master.
CVSS v3.1: 9.1
CVSS v2.0: 5
GHSA-36x5-3w7x-232g: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM Curam Social Program Management before 6.0.5.5a allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL.
CVE-2022-29361: Improper parsing of HTTP requests in Pallets Werkzeug v2.1.0 and below allows attackers to perform HTTP Request Smuggling using a crafted HTTP request with multiple requests included inside the body. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this behavior can only occur in unsupported configurations involving development mode and an HTTP server from outside the Werkzeug project
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
GHSA-vwjf-jh23-hhpx: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:ASoC: ops: Check bounds for second channel in snd_soc_put_volsw_sx()The bounds checks in snd_soc_put_volsw_sx() are only being applied to the
first channel, meaning it is possible to write out of bounds values to the
second channel in stereo controls. Add appropriate checks.
CVSS v3.1: 7.8
CVE-2025-23871: WordPress LSD Google Maps Embedder plugin <= 1.1 - CSRF to Stored XSS vulnerability
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Bas Matthee LSD Google Maps Embedder lsd-google-maps-embedder allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects LSD Google Maps Embedder: from n/a through <= 1.1.
CVSS v3.1: 7.1
CVE-2008-6930: Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in PHPStore Real Estate allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension as a logo, then accessing it via a direct request to the file in realty/re_images/.
CVSS v2.0: 6.5
CVE-2026-40245: Free5GC: UDR nudr-dr influenceData/subs-to-notify leaks SUPI in error response body without authentication
Free5GC is an open-source Linux Foundation project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions 4.2.1 and below contain an information disclosure vulnerability in the UDR (Unified Data Repository) service. The handler for GET /nudr-dr/v2/application-data/influenceData/subs-to-notify sends an HTTP 400 error response when required query parameters are missing but does not return afterward. Execution continues into the processor function, which queries the data repository and appends the full list of Traffic Influence Subscriptions, including SUPI/IMSI values, to the response body. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the 5G Service Based Interface can retrieve stored subscriber identifiers with a single parameterless HTTP GET request. The SUPI is the most sensitive subscriber identifier in 5G networks, and its exposure undermines the privacy guarantees of the 3GPP SUCI concealment mechanism at the core network level. A similar bypass exists when sending a malformed snssai parameter due to the same missing return pattern.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
RHSA-2024:8126: Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenJDK 17.0.13 Security Update for Windows Builds
giflib: Heap-Buffer Overflow during Image Saving in DumpScreen2RGB Function JDK: HTTP client improper handling of maxHeaderSize (8328286) JDK: Array indexing integer overflow (8328544) JDK: Unbounded allocation leads to out-of-memory error (8331446) JDK: Integer conversion error leads to incorrect range check (8332644)
CVSS v3.1: 4.8
CVE-2023-26450: The "OX Count" web service did not specify a media-type when processing responses by external resources. Malicious script code can be executed within the victims context. This can lead to session hijacking or triggering unwanted actions via the web interface and API. To exploit this an attacker would require temporary access to the users account or lure a user to a compromised account. We are now defining the accepted media-type to avoid code execution. No publicly available exploits are known.


CVSS v3.1: 5.4
CVE-2026-10812: zilliztech GPTCache Cache Key pre.py BufferedReader.peek weak hash
A vulnerability was detected in zilliztech GPTCache up to 0.1.44. Affected by this issue is the function BufferedReader.peek of the file gptcache/processor/pre.py of the component Cache Key Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument input_data["image"] results in use of weak hash. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.
CVSS v4.0: 2
CVSS v3.1: 3.6
CVSS v3.0: 3.6
CVSS v2.0: 2.4
GHSA-hmmc-xfpm-h6x3: Buffer overflow in the rendering for (1) Windows Metafile (WMF) or (2) Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image formats in Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 SP6a, 2000 SP2 through SP4, and XP SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed WMF or EMF image.
GHSA-m8v3-m8mg-rrc7: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:mm, swap: restore swap_space attr aviod kernel paniccommit 8b47299a411a ("mm, swap: mark swap address space ro and add context
debug check") made the swap address space read-only.  It may lead to
kernel panic if arch_prepare_to_swap returns a failure under heavy memory
pressure as follows,el1_abort+0x40/0x64
el1h_64_sync_handler+0x48/0xcc
el1h_64_sync+0x84/0x88
errseq_set+0x4c/0xb8 (P)
__filemap_set_wb_err+0x20/0xd0
shrink_folio_list+0xc20/0x11cc
evict_folios+0x1520/0x1be4
try_to_shrink_lruvec+0x27c/0x3dc
shrink_one+0x9c/0x228
shrink_node+0xb3c/0xeac
do_try_to_free_pages+0x170/0x4f0
try_to_free_pages+0x334/0x534
__alloc_pages_direct_reclaim+0x90/0x158
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0x334/0x588
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x224/0x2fc
__folio_alloc_noprof+0x14/0x64
vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio+0x34/0x44
do_pte_missing+0xad4/0x1040
handle_mm_fault+0x4a4/0x790
do_page_fault+0x288/0x5f8
do_translation_fault+0x38/0x54
do_mem_abort+0x54/0xa8Restore swap address space as not ro to avoid the panic.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
CVE-2024-51586: WordPress Elementary Addons plugin <= 2.0.4 -  Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in camilluskillus Elementary Addons elementary-addons allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Elementary Addons: from n/a through <= 2.0.4.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
CVE-2001-0632: Sun Chili!Soft 3.5.2 on Linux and 3.6 on AIX creates a default admin username and password in the default installation, which can allow a remote attacker to gain additional privileges.
CVSS v2.0: 7.5
CVE-2016-9101: Memory leak in hw/net/eepro100.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and QEMU process crash) by repeatedly unplugging an i8255x (PRO100) NIC device.
CVSS v3.1: 6
CVSS v2.0: 2.1
GHSA-8rwp-96c5-q3v5: Smoothwall Express 3.1-SP4-polar-x86_64-update9 contains multiple reflected cross-site scripting vulnerabilities in the portfw.cgi script that allow attackers to inject malicious scripts through unvalidated parameters. Attackers can submit POST requests with script payloads in the EXT, SRC_PORT_SEL, SRC_PORT, DEST_IP, DEST_PORT_SEL, or COMMENT parameters to execute arbitrary JavaScript in users' browsers.
CVSS v4.0: 5.1
CVSS v3.1: 6.1
RHSA-2024:3044: Red Hat Security Advisory: idm:DL1 security update
freeipa: specially crafted HTTP requests potentially lead to denial of service
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2019-12448: An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c has race conditions because the admin backend doesn't implement query_info_on_read/write.
CVSS v3.0: 8.1
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
CVE-2020-15429: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_crons.php. When parsing the user parameter, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9716.
CVSS v3.0: 9.8
CVE-2025-28402: An issue in RUoYi v.4.8.0 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the jobId parameter
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVE-2022-32040: Tenda M3 V1.0.0.12 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function formSetCfm.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVSS v2.0: 5
CVE-2021-29668: IBM Jazz Foundation and IBM Engineering products are vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 199406.
CVSS v3.0: 5.4
GHSA-f6wq-25v5-wmh5: The (1) get_edit_post_link and (2) get_edit_comment_link functions in wp-includes/link-template.php in WordPress before 2.6.1 do not force SSL communication in the intended situations, which might allow remote attackers to gain administrative access by sniffing the network for a cookie.
CVE-2022-29036: Jenkins Credentials Plugin 1111.v35a_307992395 and earlier, except 1087.1089.v2f1b_9a_b_040e4, 1074.1076.v39c30cecb_0e2, and 2.6.1.1, does not escape the name and description of Credentials parameters on views displaying parameters, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers with Item/Configure permission.
CVSS v3.1: 5.4
CVSS v2.0: 3.5
CVE-2022-34551: Sims v1.0 was discovered to allow path traversal when downloading attachments.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
CVE-2005-4172: eFiction 1.0, 1.1, and 2.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request to storyblock.php without arguments, which leaks the full pathname in the resulting PHP error message.
CVSS v2.0: 5
GHSA-m9g7-gvwq-v3g8: User-controlled inputs are improperly escaped in:VotePage.php (poll option input)ResultPage::getPagesTab() and getErrorsTab() (user-controllable page names)This allows attackers to inject JavaScript and compromise user sessions under certain conditions.This issue affects Mediawiki - SecurePoll extension: from 1.39.X before 1.39.13, from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2.
CVSS v3.1: 9.8
CVE-2007-6147: Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in IAPR COMMENCE 1.3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the (a) php_root_path and sometimes the (b) privilege_root_path parameter to various PHP scripts under (1) admin/includes/, (2) admin/phase/, (3) includes/, (4) includes/page_includes/, (5) reviewer/includes/, (6) reviewer/phase/, and (7) user/phase/.
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
CVE-2008-4908: maps/Info/combine.pl in CrossFire crossfire-maps 1.11.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporary file.
CVSS v2.0: 3.3
GHSA-333g-4p9h-pgjv: A vulnerability in a specific Cisco ISE CLI command could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have valid Read-only-level privileges or higher on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root.
CVSS v3.1: 8.8
GHSA-3qxh-754r-9gj8: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in thembay Zota allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Zota: from n/a through 1.3.8.
CVSS v3.1: 8.1
GHSA-f6x5-jh6r-wrfv: golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent vulnerable to panic if message is malformed due to out of bounds read
SSH Agent servers do not validate the size of messages when processing new identity requests, which may cause the program to panic if the message is malformed due to an out of bounds read.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2023-53505: clk: tegra: tegra124-emc: Fix potential memory leak
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

clk: tegra: tegra124-emc: Fix potential memory leak

The tegra and tegra needs to be freed in the error handling path, otherwise
it will be leaked.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
CVE-2013-1543: Unspecified vulnerability in the Siebel UI Framework component in Oracle Siebel CRM 8.1.1 and 8.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Open UI Client.
CVSS v2.0: 4
GHSA-vv28-qmp6-p32c: An issue was discovered in Atos Unify OpenScape Voice Trace Manager V8 before V8 R0.9.11. It allows authenticated path traversal in the user interface.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
GHSA-h4gj-h272-9fcm: Path traversal vulnerability in unzip method of InstallAgentCommonHelper in Galaxy store prior to version 4.5.40.5 allows attacker to access the file of Galaxy store.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
CVE-2024-27096: SQL Injection in through the search engine
GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package, Data center management, ITIL Service Desk, licenses tracking and software auditing. An authenticated user can exploit a SQL injection vulnerability in the search engine to extract data from the database. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.13.
CVSS v3.1: 7.7
cisco-sa-aci-lldp-dos-ySCNZOpX: Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches in ACI Mode Link Layer Discovery Protocol Memory Leak Denial of Service Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) feature for Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches in Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) Mode could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a memory leak, which could result in an unexpected reload of the device.

This vulnerability is due to incorrect error checking when parsing ingress LLDP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a steady stream of crafted LLDP packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a memory leak, which could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition when the device unexpectedly reloads.

Note: This vulnerability cannot be exploited by transit traffic through the device. The crafted LLDP packet must be targeted to a directly connected interface, and the attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent). In addition, the attack surface for this vulnerability can be reduced by disabling LLDP on interfaces where it is not required.

Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.



This advisory is part of the February 2023 Cisco FXOS and NX-OS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication. For a complete list of the advisories and links to them, see Cisco Event Response: February 2023 Semiannual Cisco FXOS and NX-OS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication ["https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-75057"].
CVSS v3.1: 7.4
CVE-2023-51390: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Journalpump
journalpump is a daemon that takes log messages from journald and pumps them to a given output. A logging vulnerability was found in journalpump which logs out the configuration of a service integration in plaintext to the supplied logging pipeline, including credential information contained in the configuration if any. The problem has been patched in journalpump 2.5.0.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5