ansulev/circl-vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
GHSA-448c-qhpp-cmmf: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:xsk: fix usage of multi-buffer BPF helpers for ZC XDPCurrently when packet is shrunk via bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() and memory
type is set to MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL, null ptr dereference happens:[1136314.192256] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
0000000000000034
[1136314.203943] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[1136314.213768] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[1136314.223550] PGD 0 P4D 0
[1136314.230684] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[1136314.239621] CPU: 8 PID: 54203 Comm: xdpsock Not tainted 6.6.0+ #257
[1136314.250469] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT,
BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0008.031920191559 03/19/2019
[1136314.265615] RIP: 0010:__xdp_return+0x6c/0x210
[1136314.274653] Code: ad 00 48 8b 47 08 49 89 f8 a8 01 0f 85 9b 01 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f0 41 ff 48 34 75 32 4c 89 c7 e9 79 cd 80 ff 83 fe 03 75 17 <f6> 41 34 01 0f 85 02 01 00 00 48 89 cf e9 22 cc 1e 00 e9 3d d2 86
[1136314.302907] RSP: 0018:ffffc900089f8db0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[1136314.312967] RAX: ffffc9003168aed0 RBX: ffff8881c3300000 RCX:
0000000000000000
[1136314.324953] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI:
ffffc9003168c000
[1136314.336929] RBP: 0000000000000ae0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09:
0000000000010000
[1136314.348844] R10: ffffc9000e495000 R11: 0000000000000040 R12:
0000000000000001
[1136314.360706] R13: 0000000000000524 R14: ffffc9003168aec0 R15:
0000000000000001
[1136314.373298] FS:  00007f8df8bbcb80(0000) GS:ffff8897e0e00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[1136314.386105] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[1136314.396532] CR2: 0000000000000034 CR3: 00000001aa912002 CR4:
00000000007706f0
[1136314.408377] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[1136314.420173] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[1136314.431890] PKRU: 55555554
[1136314.439143] Call Trace:
[1136314.446058]  <IRQ>
[1136314.452465]  ? __die+0x20/0x70
[1136314.459881]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15b/0x440
[1136314.468305]  ? exc_page_fault+0x6a/0x150
[1136314.476491]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[1136314.484927]  ? __xdp_return+0x6c/0x210
[1136314.492863]  bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x155/0x1d0
[1136314.501269]  bpf_prog_ccc47ae29d3b6570_xdp_sock_prog+0x15/0x60
[1136314.511263]  ice_clean_rx_irq_zc+0x206/0xc60 [ice]
[1136314.520222]  ? ice_xmit_zc+0x6e/0x150 [ice]
[1136314.528506]  ice_napi_poll+0x467/0x670 [ice]
[1136314.536858]  ? ttwu_do_activate.constprop.0+0x8f/0x1a0
[1136314.546010]  __napi_poll+0x29/0x1b0
[1136314.553462]  net_rx_action+0x133/0x270
[1136314.561619]  __do_softirq+0xbe/0x28e
[1136314.569303]  do_softirq+0x3f/0x60This comes from __xdp_return() call with xdp_buff argument passed as
NULL which is supposed to be consumed by xsk_buff_free() call.To address this properly, in ZC case, a node that represents the frag
being removed has to be pulled out of xskb_list. Introduce
appropriate xsk helpers to do such node operation and use them
accordingly within bpf_xdp_adjust_tail().
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
GHSA-c7x8-xvj5-5349: An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with P(9.0) and Q(10.0) (Exynos 980, 9820, and 9830 chipsets) software. The NPU driver allows attackers to execute arbitrary code because of unintended write and read operations on memory. The Samsung ID is SVE-2020-18610 (November 2020).
GHSA-h3pc-p5gc-rxc4: A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Insurance Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation of the argument page leads to file inclusion. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-255503.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
CVE-2026-24694: The installer for Roland Cloud Manager ver.3.1.19 and prior insecurely loads Dynamic Link Libraries (DLLs), which could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the application.
CVSS v4.0: 8.4
CVSS v3.0: 7.8
CVE-2012-1178: The msn_oim_report_to_user function in oim.c in the MSN protocol plugin in libpurple in Pidgin before 2.10.2 allows remote servers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an OIM message that lacks UTF-8 encoding.
CVSS v2.0: 5
CVE-2011-4081: crypto/ghash-generic.c in the Linux kernel before 3.1 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) or possibly have unspecified other impact by triggering a failed or missing ghash_setkey function call, followed by a (1) ghash_update function call or (2) ghash_final function call, as demonstrated by a write operation on an AF_ALG socket.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
CVSS v2.0: 4.9
GHSA-2ggx-v668-h3cf: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct an XSS attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected device.
CVSS v3.1: 4.8
CVE-2016-0862: General Electric (GE) Industrial Solutions UPS SNMP/Web Adapter devices with firmware before 4.8 allow remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive cleartext account information via unspecified vectors.
CVSS v3.0: 6.5
CVSS v2.0: 4
CVE-2020-0534: Improper input validation in the DAL subsystem for Intel(R) CSME versions before 12.0.64, 13.0.32, 14.0.33 and 14.5.12 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via network access.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
CVSS v2.0: 5
CVE-2026-54303: n8n: Reflected XSS via Facebook, WhatsApp, and Microsoft Teams Trigger Webhook Verification Endpoints
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 2.24.0, an endpoint in the Meta and Microsoft Teams trigger nodes reflects a query parameter into the HTTP response without sanitization or Content-Security-Policy headers, enabling reflected XSS in the n8n origin when a logged-in user visits a crafted URL. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.24.0.
CVSS v4.0: 6.8
GHSA-qgrq-7wwj-vr5c: Information disclosure and authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the Apache HTTP Server configuration bundled with ZoneMinder v1.30 and v1.29, which allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to browse all directories in the web root, e.g., a remote unauthenticated attacker can view all CCTV images on the server via the /events URI.
CVSS v3.0: 7.5
GHSA-34r5-q4jw-r36m: samlify: XML Injection in AttributeValue Allows Privilege Escalation in Signed SAML Assertions
Summarysamlify’s template substitution only escapes attribute contexts. Values inserted into element text (e.g., `<saml:AttributeValue>`) are not escaped. A normal user can inject XML markup into an attribute value (e.g., email, name) and add new `<saml:Attribute>` elements inside the signed assertion. The IdP then signs the tampered assertion and the SP accepts the injected attributes as trusted. This allows privilege escalation when attributes are used for authorization (roles/groups).Root Cause`src/libsaml.ts` → `replaceTagsByValue()` only escapes placeholders when preceded by a quote (attribute context). Element text is inserted raw. The attribute builder inserts placeholders into element text:Therefore, `</saml:AttributeValue>…<saml:Attribute …>` is accepted and signed.Proof-of-conceptpoc/attribute_injection.ts**Run:**ImpactA normal user can inject arbitrary attributes (e.g., `role=admin`) into a signed assertion and have them parsed by `sp.parseLoginResponse()`. This can grant elevated privileges in SPs that trust SAML attributes.
CVSS v4.0: 8.7
CVE-2008-1812: Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Manager component in Oracle Database 9.0.1.5 FIPS+; Application Server 1.0.2.2; and Enterprise Manager for AS 1.0.2.2 and Database 9.0.1.5 has unknown impact and local attack vectors, aka EM01.
CVSS v2.0: 10
GHSA-vv4h-mqrq-w4h2: The x509FreeExtensions function in MatrixSSL before 3.8.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (free of unallocated memory) via a crafted X.509 certificate.
CVSS v3.0: 7.5
CVE-2024-52831: Adobe Experience Manager | Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.21 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and affect the integrity of the page. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction.
CVSS v3.1: 3.5
GHSA-q25m-8fmg-wgf6: Vivoh Webinar Manager before 3.6.3.0 has improper API authentication. When a user logs in to the administration configuration web portlet, a VIVOH_AUTH cookie is assigned so that they can be uniquely identified. Certain APIs can be successfully executed without proper authentication. This can let an attacker impersonate as victim and make state changing requests on their behalf.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
RHSA-2024:8260: Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.16.18 bug fix and security update
containers/image: digest type does not guarantee valid type net/http: Denial of service due to improper 100-continue handling in net/http jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data go/parser: golang: Calling any of the Parse functions containing deeply nested literals can cause a panic/stack exhaustion encoding/gob: golang: Calling Decoder.Decode on a message which contains deeply nested structures can cause a panic due to stack exhaustion go/build/constraint: golang: Calling Parse on a "// +build" build tag line with deeply nested expressions can cause a panic due to stack exhaustion
CVSS v3.1: 5.9
CVE-2024-46627: Incorrect access control in BECN DATAGERRY v2.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via crafted web requests.
CVSS v3.1: 9.1
CVE-2017-0288: Graphics in Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows improper disclosure of memory contents, aka "Windows Graphics Information Disclosure Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-0286, CVE-2017-0287, CVE-2017-0289, CVE-2017-8531, CVE-2017-8532, and CVE-2017-8533.
CVSS v3.1: 5
CVSS v2.0: 1.9
CVE-2023-22278: m-FILTER prior to Ver.5.70R01 (Ver.5 Series) and m-FILTER prior to Ver.4.87R04 (Ver.4 Series) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication and send users' unintended email when email is being sent under the certain conditions. The attacks exploiting this vulnerability have been observed.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
GHSA-53fv-cp3w-g3xw: Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Oracle Database server 8.1.7.4, 9.0.1.5, 9.0.1.5 FIPS, 9.2.0.7, 10.1.0.5, and 10.2.0.1 have unspecified impact and attack vectors, as identified by Oracle Vuln# (1) DB09 in the (a) Net Listener component; and (2) DB12 and (3) DB13 in the Network Communications (RPC) component.
CVE-2018-20604: Lei Feng TV CMS (aka LFCMS) 3.8.6 allows Directory Traversal via crafted use of ..* in Template/edit/path URIs, as demonstrated by the admin.php?s=/Template/edit/path/*web*..*..*..*..*1.txt.html URI to read the 1.txt file.
CVSS v3.0: 4.9
CVSS v2.0: 4
CVE-2022-42923: SQL injection  in Forma LMS
Forma LMS on its 3.1.0 version and earlier is vulnerable to a SQL injection vulnerability. The exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to perform a SQL injection on the 'id' parameter in the 'appCore/index.php?r=adm/mediagallery/delete' function in order to dump the entire database or delete all contents from the 'core_user_file' table.
CVSS v3.1: 8.3
CVE-2025-54011: WordPress SMTP2GO plugin <= 1.12.1 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability
Missing Authorization vulnerability in SMTP2GO SMTP2GO smtp2go allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects SMTP2GO: from n/a through <= 1.12.1.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
CVE-2022-36343: WordPress Enable SVG, WebP & ICO Upload plugin <= 1.0.1 - Authenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Authenticated (author or higher user role) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ideasToCode Enable SVG, WebP & ICO Upload plugin <= 1.0.1 at WordPress.
CVSS v3.1: 3.4
GHSA-f76g-mggc-7f2m: An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit an unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerability in the getAccountData function due to improper neutralization of special elements in a SQL SELECT command. This can result in a total loss of confidentiality.
CVSS v4.0: 8.7
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
GHSA-4g77-24fr-j3qq: The NFS mountd service on SCO UnixWare 7.1.1, 7.1.3, 7.1.4, and 7.0.1, and possibly other versions, when run from inetd, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion) via a series of requests, which causes inetd to launch a separate process for each request.
GHSA-9gvr-6qfc-5gqv: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Berkman Center for Internet & Society Amber allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Amber: from n/a through 1.4.4.
CVSS v3.1: 7.1
CVE-2023-22007: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Replication).  Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.41 and prior and  8.0.32 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVSS v3.1: 4.9
GHSA-rr43-5qf6-chvx: A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Best Church Management Software 1.1 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/app/web_crud.php. The manipulation of the argument encryption leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
CVSS v4.0: 5.3
CVSS v3.1: 6.3
CVE-2025-5785: TOTOLINK X15 HTTP POST Request formWirelessTbl buffer overflow
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X15 1.0.0-B20230714.1105 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /boafrm/formWirelessTbl of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument submit-url leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0: 8.7
CVSS v3.1: 8.8
CVSS v3.0: 8.8
CVSS v2.0: 9
CVE-2020-6119: SQL injection vulnerabilities exist in the CheckDuplicateStudent.php page of OS4Ed openSIS 7.3. The byear parameter in the page CheckDuplicateStudent.php is vulnerable to SQL injection. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.0: 6.4
CVE-2016-0926: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Apps Manager in Pivotal Cloud Foundry (PCF) Elastic Runtime before 1.6.32 and 1.7.x before 1.7.8 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified input that improperly interacts with the AngularJS framework.
CVSS v3.0: 6.1
CVSS v2.0: 4.3
CVE-2013-3086: Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in util_system.html in Belkin N900 router allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that change configuration settings including passwords and remote management ports.
CVSS v2.0: 6.8
GHSA-5jrq-582v-9767: Out-of-bounds read in admesh
ADMesh through 0.98.4 has a heap-based buffer over-read in stl_update_connects_remove_1 (called from stl_remove_degenerate) in connect.c in libadmesh.a.
CVSS v3.1: 8.1
CVE-2025-4541: LmxCMS POST Request ZtAction.class.php manageZt sql injection
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in LmxCMS 1.41. Affected is the function manageZt of the file c\admin\ZtAction.class.php of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument sortid leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v4.0: 5.3
CVSS v3.1: 6.3
CVSS v3.0: 6.3
CVSS v2.0: 6.5
CVE-2012-3596: WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-07-25-1.
CVSS v2.0: 9.3
CVE-2024-5693: Offscreen Canvas did not properly track cross-origin tainting, which could be used to access image data from another site in violation of same-origin policy. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 127, Firefox ESR < 115.12, and Thunderbird < 115.12.
CVSS v3.1: 6.1
GHSA-765m-xj9g-24vp: The createCustomType function in extensions/renderer/resources/binding.js in the extension bindings in Google Chrome before 51.0.2704.79 does not validate module types, which might allow attackers to load arbitrary modules or obtain sensitive information by leveraging a poisoned definition.
CVSS v3.0: 6.5
GHSA-r4h6-6pm7-9q3g: The WP 2FA – Two-factor authentication for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the send_backup_codes_email function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to send emails with arbitrary content to registered users via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator or other registered user into performing an action such as clicking on a link. While a nonce check is present, it is only executed if a nonce is set. By omitting a nonce from the request, the check can be bypassed.
CVSS v3.1: 4.3
GHSA-v856-jmj2-xmv3: IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.5 could allow a malicious actor to bypass IP whitelist restrictions using a specially crafted HTTP request.  IBM X-Force ID:  254268.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
GHSA-hw79-77g6-22xq: A vulnerability has been identified in Desigo DXR2 (All versions < V01.21.142.5-22), Desigo PXC3 (All versions < V01.21.142.4-18), Desigo PXC4 (All versions < V02.20.142.10-10884), Desigo PXC5 (All versions < V02.20.142.10-10884). When the controller receives a specific BACnet protocol packet, an exception causes the BACnet communication function to go into a “out of work” state and could result in the controller going into a “factory reset” state.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
GHSA-5j6c-q96x-3gv8: Unspecified vulnerability in the PropFilePasswordEncoder utility in IBM WebSphere Application Server (WAS) before 6.0.2 Fix Pack 25 (6.0.2.25) has unknown impact and attack vectors.
CVE-2015-8669: libraries/config/messages.inc.php in phpMyAdmin 4.0.x before 4.0.10.12, 4.4.x before 4.4.15.2, and 4.5.x before 4.5.3.1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted request, which reveals the full path in an error message.
CVSS v3.0: 5.3
CVSS v2.0: 5
CVE-2025-48056: Hubble CLI vulnerable to character injection
Hubble is a fully distributed networking and security observability platform for cloud native workloads. Prior to version 1.17.2, a network attacker could inject malicious control characters into Hubble CLI terminal output, potentially leading to loss of integrity and manipulation of the output. This could be leveraged to conceal log entries, rewrite output, or even make the terminal temporarily unusable. Exploitation of this attack would require the victim to be monitoring Kafka traffic using Layer 7 Protocol Visibility at the time of the attack. The issue is patched in Hubble CLI v1.17.2. Hubble CLI users who are unable to upgrade can direct their Hubble flows to a log file and inspect the output within a text editor.
CVSS v3.1: 5.3
GHSA-gfj9-qcf4-2pqw: PHP Scripts Mall Online Food Ordering Script 1.0 has Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in my-account.php.
CVSS v3.0: 8
CVE-2021-42682: An Integer Overflow vulnerability exists in Accops HyWorks DVM Tools prior to v3.3.1.105 .The IOCTL Handler 0x22001B allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and OS crash) via specially crafted I/O Request Packet.
CVSS v3.1: 8.8
CVSS v2.0: 7.2
CVE-2006-1960: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the appliance web user interface in Cisco CiscoWorks Wireless LAN Solution Engine (WLSE) and WLSE Express before 2.13 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML, possibly via the displayMsg parameter to archiveApplyDisplay.jsp, aka bug ID CSCsc01095.
CVSS v2.0: 5.8
GHSA-2w9x-8fmc-q598: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the "Monitor browsers' feature in Browscap before 5.x-1.1 and 6.x-1.1, a module for Drupal, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the User-Agent HTTP header.
CVE-2005-0078: The KDE screen saver in KDE before 3.0.5 does not properly check the return value from a certain function call, which allows attackers with physical access to cause a crash and access the desktop session.
CVSS v2.0: 4.6
GHSA-vv5v-9gpc-2m82: WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 56.0.2924.76 for Linux, Windows and Mac, and 56.0.2924.87 for Android, failed to perform proper bounds checking, which allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.
CVSS v3.0: 8.8
GHSA-736v-pj2q-r8qr: The Zone Controller service in the Zoom On-Premise Meeting Connector Controller before version 4.6.358.20210205 does not verify the cnt field sent in incoming network packets, which leads to exhaustion of resources and system crash.
CVSS v3.1: 7.5
GHSA-qrwh-wc9j-x9cj: Android App 'MyPallete' and some of the Android banking applications based on 'MyPallete' do not verify X.509 certificates from servers, and also do not properly validate certificates with host-mismatch, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
CVE-2021-43395: An issue was discovered in illumos before f859e7171bb5db34321e45585839c6c3200ebb90, OmniOS Community Edition r151038, OpenIndiana Hipster 2021.04, and SmartOS 20210923. A local unprivileged user can cause a deadlock and kernel panic via crafted rename and rmdir calls on tmpfs filesystems. Oracle Solaris 10 and 11 is also affected.
CVSS v3.1: 5.5
CVE-2026-57082: Net::BitTorrent versions through 2.0.1 for Perl generate the MSE Diffie-Hellman private key with a non-cryptographic PRNG
Net::BitTorrent versions through 2.0.1 for Perl generate the MSE Diffie-Hellman private key with a non-cryptographic PRNG.

The MSE (Message Stream Encryption) handshake derives its 160-bit Diffie-Hellman private key from Perl's rand(), a non-cryptographic drand48-class generator seeded once per process, in KeyExchange.pm. The shared secret and the RC4 keys derived from it (the SHA-1 of "keyA" or "keyB", the shared secret, and the infohash) therefore depend entirely on a predictable PRNG. The same handshake sends, in cleartext, random padding drawn from the same rand() sequence in _random_pad, immediately after the public key and the private-key draw.

A passive observer of the handshake recovers the PRNG state from the cleartext padding, reconstructs the private key, computes the shared secret from the peer's public key on the wire, derives the RC4 keys, and decrypts the connection, defeating the passive-observation obfuscation MSE provides.
GHSA-3g4p-c74p-mh7x: OpenStack Ironic before 35.0.2 allows a malicious authenticated project admin or manager to read local files on the Ironic conductor via a pxe_template.
CVSS v3.1: 4.9
CVE-2025-26896: WordPress PiwigoPress plugin <= 2.33 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in vpiwigo PiwigoPress piwigopress allows Stored XSS.This issue affects PiwigoPress: from n/a through <= 2.33.
CVSS v3.1: 6.5
GHSA-42f8-mjwj-phf3: Use after free in Media in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
CVSS v3.1: 8.8