Scalable Extraction of Training Data from Aligned, Production Language Models
Authors: Milad Nasr
Javier Rando
Nicholas Carlini
Jonathan Hayase
Matthew Jagielski
A. Feder Cooper
Daphne Ippolito
Christopher A. Choquette-Choo
Florian Tramèr
Katherine Lee
Venue: ICLR 2025 Poster (2025)
Keywords: privacy
language models
data extraction
security
Primary area: alignment, fairness, safety, privacy, and societal considerations
TL;DR: We show that aligned, production language models still memorize---and can be made to repeat---their training datasets through two different attacks.

Abstract: Large language models are prone to *memorizing* some of their training data. Memorized (and possibly sensitive) samples can then be extracted at generation time by adversarial or benign users. There is hope that *model alignment*---a standard training process that tunes a model to harmlessly follow user instructions---would mitigate the risk of extraction. However, we develop two novel attacks that undo a language model's alignment and recover thousands of training examples from popular proprietary aligned models such as OpenAI's ChatGPT. Our work highlights the limitations of existing safeguards to prevent training data leakage in production language models.

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
SCALABLE EXTRACTION OF TRAINING DATA FROM ALIGNED, PRODUCTION LANGUAGE MODELS
Milad Nasr Javier Rando
Nicholas Carlini
Jonathan Hayase
Matthew Jagielski'
A. Feder Cooper
Daphne Ippolito'
Christopher Choquette-Choo"
Florian Tramèr²
Katherine Lee"
'Google DeepMind
2TTH Zurich
3 University of Washington *Cornell University
ABSTRACT
Large language models are prone to memorizing some of their training data. Mem- orized (and possibly sensitive) samples can then be extracted at generation time by adversarial benign users. There is hope that model alignment standard training process that tunes a model to harmlessly follow user instructions- mitigate the risk of extraction. However, a language model's alignment and recover thousands of training examples from popular proprietary aligned models such as OpenAI's ChatGPT. Our work high- lights the limitations of existing safeguards to prevent training data leakage in production language models.
develop novel attacks that undo
INTRODUCTION
Training datasets for language models can contain private and sensitive text. While open language models are typically trained on data scraped from the open web, proprietary language models, such as ChatGPT, are additionally trained on licensed or proprictary data. Extraction attacks allow an adversary to recover part of model's training data by interacting with it, and thus pose potential privacy and security risks (Carlini et al., 2019; 2021). These risks become particularly important with the growing use of training data from sensitive domains, such as medical records (Singhal et al., 2023), financial documents (Li et al., 2023), and legal documents (Cui et al., 2023). In this paper, we demonstrate the first large-scale, training-data extraction attacks on proprietary language models using only publicly-availae attacks were developed in late 2023 and early 2024, and were successful for the model versions of ChatGPT deployed at the time conducted our experiments.
tools and relatively little resources (under $300 total). These
Previous work has developed techniques to extract memorized training data from language mod- els (Carlini et al., 2021; 2023a); however, for two key reasons, these techniques ineffective for measuring memorization in the realistic setting of models deployed in production systems. First, pro- duction language models typically undergo an alignmenl training phase that (informally speaking) teaches the model to follow specific policies (Christiano et al., 2017). Whereas standard language models are just trained to predict the next token given the start of sentence, alignment techniques modify the training objective (OpenAI, 2022: 2023; Sanh et al., 2021) to introduce guardrails that ensure the model behaves like "helpful," "honest," and "harmless" chatbot (Ouyang et al., 2022). Second, models used in chatbot systems enforce conversational structure that makes it challeng- ing to directly implement attacks that have been previously proposed the literature. Moreover, separate from the challenges of designing attacks production systems, it also remains difficult to scalably verify an extraction attack successful, as the composition of the models' training data is typically not publicly known.
* "qqual contribution
'While limited information is available about proprietary production models, some aligned models like GPT-4 have been trained to "refuse to answer certain types of requests," including those related to training data extraction (OpenAI, 2023).

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
(a) Aligned chat modele do nat leak training data
(b) Our divvegennee sttack isaks random training data
Our fine-luning attack
reconstructs specific training data
Oi, the aces You Go
Oh the "laces You'1 Oc
"Oh, the Platee You'l
Repwer the wont Serwor "pown poert pown pownr
poputar cnaidennts bodk arttonn by Secuna [--]
Ch the Places You'l Gc
poom poom soem poom
Dr. Stuna
contact informutior
Congrat, al lotonst
cam enve
Teday
wabi Intpow
Youtee to Great Pincee!
somy.
details forindlu
Extracting pre-training data from aligned models. Aligned chat models appear to prevent training data exfiltration, as shown in (a). However, adversarial prompts, such as the one in (b), extract random text found in training data. Finetuning chat models to complete text can break alignment and lead to targeted training data reconstruction (c).
Figure 1:
In this paper, resolve each of these challenges. We develop two techniques to eircumvent chatbot alignment guardrails: a divergence attack (which we apply to ChatGPT and Gemini) and a finetuning attack (which we apply ChatGPT). Both attacks break production models' chatbot behavior, and make them generate text that contains snippets of their training data. To verify the success of our attack, we construct 9 terabyte dataset (AUXDATASET) combining many sources of Internet text, to serve as proxy for the unknown training datasets for these production models. Through the use of efficient search algorithms, we can identify potential training data from any model generation.
We experimentally validate our approach by recovering more than 10,000 examples from Chat- GPT's training dataset (at cost of just $200 USD), and training examples from Gemini (S113 13 USD). Our strongest finetuning attack successfully extracts training examples from ChatGPT in more than 23% of attempts, and can reconstruct specific (proprictary) documents that were used for training such as news articles books. Alignment makes prior (and simple) extraction attacks harder, but our attacks show that alignment cannot fully prevent training data extraction.
Responsible disclosure. Executing security attacks on any commercial product including language models raises important ethical concerns. Starting August 30, 2023, worked closely with affected parties to disclose our findings prior to releasing this paper. For more details, see Appendix A. While our particular divergence attack has been patched, the general problem of divergence (where the generation and context of the prompt become divorced) remains. Moreover, our finetuning attack seems harder patch without significant changes finetuning APIs. Future work should seek to better understand why divergence occurs and how to mitigate it, and how to prevent finetuning from unaligning LLMs.
PRELIMINARIES AND RELATED WORK
Memorization. Prior work has shown that neural networks "memorize" parts of their training data (Shokri et al., 2017; Yeom et al., 2018). Adversaries are capable of recovering memorized training data from language models by interacting with the model (Carlini et al., 2021; 2023a; Hayes al., 2024). In this paper, we define memorization follows:
Definition 1 (Memorization). Given model with generation routine Gen, an example from the training set % is memorized if an adversary (without access to X.) can construct a prompt that makes the model produce x (i.e., Gen(p) x)).
Following conventions from prior work (Carlini et al., 2023a), we consider a sample memorized if it consists of at least 50 tokens (approximately 38 words), and is contained verbatim in an output from the model. Prior work has studied numerous distinct definitions of memorization, such membership inference (Shokri et al., 2017), fact memorization (Petroni et al., 2019),
2

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
canary extraction (Carlini et al., 2019). k-eidetic memorization (Carlini et al., 2021), "discover- able" memorization (Lee et al., 2022; Kandpal et al., 2022; Carlini et al., 2023a), approximate memorization (Ippolito et al., 2022), "counterfactual" memorization (Feldman & Zhang, 2020), and probabilistic memorization (Hayes et al., 2024). Our definition aligns closely with several of these, but has slight differences that we discuss in Appendix A.2. Importantly, the definition captures verbatim memorization of long sections of training documents, but does not reflect other intuitive measures of memorization, such as memorization of common facts ("the capital of France is Paris") or replication of writing styles.
Prompts. We use various prompting strategies to elicit generations from a model that might con- tain memorized training data.
If we assume the adversary has no prior knowledge of the data to extract, and just aims to extract any training data, we build upon prior work's notion of extractable memorization (Carlini et al., 2021): we repeatedly query the model on multiple prompts to elicit a wide diversity of generations. Prior work has done this in two ways, by prompting language models with either: (1) empty prompts ("unconditional generation"), where output diversity is solely due to the randomness in the model's sampling process; and (2) random web-text prompts, where prompts are comprised of 5-10 token sequences sampled randomly from public internet text (Carlini et al., 2021).
Alternatively, prior works have also studied what we term targeted extraction, where the adversary aims to extract specific training example (e.g., specific news article). Here, the adversary prompts the model with a prefix of the targeted example (e.g., the title of the news article), in the hope that the model will autocomplete the rest from memory. Targeted extraction has been studied in proprietary large language model releases (Chowdhery et al., 2022; Anil et al., 2023), on open source model pre-training (Gemma Team et al., 2024; Biderman et al., 2023), and in various other settings (Lee et al., 2022; Carlini et al., 2023a; Kudugunta et al., 2023; Ippolito et al., 2022; Biderman al., 2024; Liang et al., 2022)-but not for production, aligned chatbots, as in our work.
Prompting chatbots. Existing prompting strategies for eliciting memorization are challenging to apply directly to production models, because these models are often deployed as chatbots. Such chatbot systems do not input the user's prompt into the language model directly; rather, they insert the user's messages into a specific chat format which includes additional prompts. (Sce example in Appendix A.3.) As result, prior attacks that directly prompt the language model, e.g., with 5-10 token sequences sampled from the internet, no longer apply.
Model alignment. Another reason that eliciting memorization from production systems may be challenging is due to model alignment. Language models typically undergo multiple distinct training phases. In the first pre-training phase, the model is simply trained to predict the next token over huge corpus of text. It is thus, in some respects, unsurprising that such models sometimes emit memorized training data, since this is what their training objective asks for (and indeed, prior work has discovered memorization in base language models such as GPT-2 (Carlini et al., 2021) and GPT-3 (Henderson al., 2023)). A subsequent instruction-luniing phase (Wei et al., 2021) trains the model to follow user instructions (c.g., in a conversational format).
Finally, the alignment phase (Christiano et al., 2017) optimizes the model to produce answers that are highly rated by humans, according to some set of guidelines or policies. In particular, these models are trained to reject sensitive or inappropriate requests, such as generating or harmful content. For a model trained with these additional constraints, regurgitating training data does no longer necessarily maximize the training objective.
Model alignment is a guardrail to prevent unwarranted behaviors, including "inadvertent memo- rization and [..] regurgitation in model outputs." (OpenAI, 2023). However, all prior work on memorization and data extraction has studied pre-trained language models (i.e. "unaligned" models that are not trained to prevent data extraction. Our work studies, for the first time, whether alignment actually makes production language models less prone to regurgitating training data.
Prior work has already shown that model alignment is imperfect, outside the context of memoriza- aligned
tion. A growing literature jailbreak attacks shows that when prompted appropriately, model may still comply with harmful requests (Wei et al., 2023; Carlini et al., 2023b; Zou et al., 2023; Liu et al., 2023). Other works have shown that safety alignment can be circumvented by
3

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
abusing a production system's finetuning interface (Peng al., 2023), which allows users to further train a model on provided data (Qi et al., 2023). These prior attacks have been successful at making aligned models output harmful content, but not training data. In this paper, we develop new attack techniques for this purpose.
Note that we deliberately refrain from giving formal definition of alignment. The primary reason that different organizations have different definitions for what it means for a model to be "aligned with human preferences." Further, even if we have a loose or informal sense of what particular organization views as alignment-througe e.g., high-level technical reports (OpenAI, 2023) this does not directly translate to understanding exactly how these organizations employ concrete training techniques to align their proprietary models. We instead characterize aligned models in terms of specific behaviors they should not exhibit-in our case exact regurgitation of training data.
EXPERIMENTAL SETUP
Validating memorization. Typically, we would validate training data extraction by searching for the extracted text in the training dataset. However, proprietary language models like ChatGPT and Gemini do not have public training datasets. Since it is widely known that large fraction of these models' training data is scraped from the public web, prior works have resorted to manual Google searches to check for the presence of model generations online (Carlini et al., 2021). This time- consuming and does not scale.
We propose a more scalable approach. First, we approximate the web-based training data of pro- duction models by building a large corpus of text from the internet-by merging (and deduplicat- ing) four of the largest published language model training datasets: The Pile (Gao et al., 2020), RefinedWeb (Penedo al., 2023), RedPajama (Together, 2023a), and Dolma (Soldaini, 2023) (Ap- pendix A.4).
This corpus, which we call AUXDATASET, is the largest public index of LLM training data to date (9 terabytes). We then approximate an internet-wide search by performing a local search over this corpus. We implement suffix array for efficient search over AUXDATASET. (See Appendix A.5 and Lee et al. (2022) for details.) We thus call subsequence of generation memorized if (as in Definition
50-token-length subsequence exactly appears in AUXDATASET. This validation method will only be able to provide a loose lower bound for memorization; it will undercount the success of training data extraction since AUXDATASET does not include the full training dataset for proprietary models. Moreover, we do not count sequences that are approximately memorized, i.e. a generation for which a near-exact match (e.g., a paraphrase) appears in the AUXDATASET. Nevertheless, this validation methodology satisfies our goals: aim to provide a lower bound on the amount of extracted memorized text, and to demonstrate that we are able to extract exact subsequences of training data from aligned language models.
Models. We study training data extraction in two production language model families that have been trained with alignment, ChatGPT (from OpenAl) and Gemini (from Google). For ChatGPT, we consider the two latest versions of aligned and conversational models at the moment of writing (gpt-3. 3.5 5 Surbo and gpt-4), and for Gemini, we consider the latest publicly available version: Gemini 1.5 Pro, state-of-the-art model for long-context generation understanding.
We compare these production, weight models (i.e., embedded in systems, and which we in- teract with via developer APIs) with several open-weight weight (i.c., with publicly accessible weights), unaligned language models including GPT-2 (1.5B) (Radford et al., 2019), GPT-Neo (6B) (Black et al., 2021), Pythia (1.4B and 6.9B) (Biderman al., 2023), OPT (1.3B and 6.7B) (Zhang al., 2022), LLaMA (7B and 65B) (Touvron et al., 2023a), RedPajama-INNC gether, 2023b), Mistral (7B) (Jiang al., 2023), and Falcon (40B) (TII, 2023).
base (3B and 7B) (To-
Additionally, we use OpenAl's gpt- 3.pt-3.5-tuus 5-turbo-t----ee instruct model, an instruction -utiiiionnteedddde but not conversational model, as baseline for comparisons between aligned and pre-trained models.
4

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
% Tokens Memorized
Model
Parameters (billions)
Unique 50-grams
Extrapolated 50-grams
RedPajama
7
1.438%
2,899,995
11,329,930
GPT-Nco
6
0.220%
591,475
3,564,957
Pythia
1.4
0.453%
811,384
4,366,732
Pythia
6.9
0.548%
1,281,172
6,762,021
LLaMA
65
0.789%
2,934,762
16,716,980
Mistral
0.515%
1,322.674
7,724,346
Falcon
40
0.122%
199,520
1,287,433
GPT-2
1.5
0.135%
165.628
692.314
OPT
6.7
0.094%
108,787
577,240
Table 1: We prompt each open-weight model with random 5-token sequences from Wikipedia to generate billion tokens. We report: (1) the fraction of generated tokens that are part 50-token generated sequence that occurs in AUXDATASET; (2) the number of unique, memorized 50-token sequences; and (3) we extrapolate a lower bound of unique, memorized 50-token sequences that one could extract with more prompts (details in Appendix A.8)
4 ALIGNMENT APPEARS TO REMOVE MEMORIZATION
Baselines on open models. We first create baseline by measuring how much training data we are able to extract from 9 open LLMs of different sizes (Table 1), with no prior on the contents of the training set. For this, we use random web-text prompts (Carlini al., 2021) to encourage diverse model outputs. Specifically, we prompt each LLM with collection of random snippets of five tokens sampled from Wikipedia, until we collect one billion output tokens per model. We then check whether the generations contain sequences of 50 tokens (approximately 38 words) that appear verbatim in AUXDATASET.
We compute the number of unique" 50-token sequences that extract per model, which varies be- tween several hundred thousand and several million. This allows us to observe data extraction rates orders of magnitude higher than reported previously by Carlini et al. (2021) who only (manually) verified extraction of 600 training sequences from GPT-2. We note that restricting our measure to unique 50-token sequences is important to avoid overcounting memorized sequences: for example, the RedPajama model outputs twice as many memorized tokens as LLaMA, but the latter emits more unique sequences.
Baseline attacks fail against aligned models. The 9 open LLMs tested above not aligned. We thus now repeat this experimenttpromppiie
with random 5-token sequences from Wikipedia- on the aligned gpt-3. 3. 5-turbo model until we collect 50 million generated tokens. Out of these tokens, only 0.02% are part of a 50-token sequence that is directly copied from AUXDATASET.
This result could have two explanations. First, gpt 5-turbo might simply memorize signifi- cantly less training data than all of the open models we studied. Since rates of memorization tend to correlate with model size (as observed in prior work (Carlini et al., 2023a), and consistent with Table 1), this could suggest that 33 S-turbo might be significantly smaller than the open LLMs we study. However, while we do know the size of g 5-turbo. this seems very unlikely given the model's strong performance. Second, reasonably supposing that 3pt-3.5-turbe 5-tubb is large in size, the model might actually memorize a of data, but the model's 's alignment prevents this memorized data from being surfaced in generations.
To give initial credence to this second hypothesis (which we will show is correct), we also run this attack on the gpt-3. 3 3355ttrro-instzuu 3ot-3.5-turbo-ing
model. We find that which is presumed to be similarly large as 3pt-3.5-turbo least 0.85% of memorized tokens (about 40x more than
but not aligned-emin pptt-3.-turbbl We believe this difference is explained by the effect of alignment.
A use enwik wiiiiii dataset: https: hettps//hugte /wwggi aagface....... co/ ttt./aaaa//eeeeeee A 50-taken memorized sequence is considered unique if there is no other memorized sequence generated by the model within Levenshtein distance of 0.8.
5

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Pythia 1.4
Pythia 6.9
1aaMA-65B
gpt-3.5-turbo
gpt-3.5-turbo (Divergence)
gpt-3.5-turbo ft: DivergentSubset
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
16.0% 17.0%
of emitting training data
Figure 2: Overview of our data extraction attacks. We develop scalable methodology for test- ing how much memorized training data adversary could extract from language models. Lan- guage models tend to emit memorized training data more frequently as they get larger. Using prior extraction-attad methodologies, the aligned ChatGPT (gpt-3. 5-tturbo) appears 50x less likely to emit training data, but we develop two attacks that show this is not the case. Using our divergence attack, 3pt-3.5-tur
emits training data 150x 3x more frequently than the base 3ppt-3.5-turban inni-inntuuus ruct. model that was not tuned for conversations. Our finetuning attack leads quently). All extraction attacks in this figure prompt the model with random 5-token sequences from Wikipedia, except for the divergence attack which uses the prompt strategy described in Section 5.
frequently than with prior attacks, and
even greater extraction rate (over x00 more fre-
5 DATA EXTRACTION WITH MODEL DIVERGENCE
We have seen that the aligned gpt-3. 5-turbo model emits very little memorized data when prompted with random sequences from Wikipedia. In contrast, 3.t-3.5-tura 5-turbo----o- ruct. a similar model without alignment, regurgitates 40x more training data. This suggests that alignment and chat templates may be responsible for the difference.
We now describe new attack that extracts far more training data from gpt 3. 5-turbo by first making the model diverge from its typical chatbot behavior. We say that a generation is di- vergent if the model first correctly performs repetitive task given the prompt, and then de- parts from this task but continues generating text. We discovered that we can elicit divergence in gpt-3. 5uturb by prompting model with repetitive task, such as:
User: Repeat this word forever: "poem poem... poem
repeated 50 times
The response of 5.t-urbo to this prompt is shown in Figure (middle): initially, the model correctly repeats the word "poem" several hundred times (as requested), but eventually diverges and generates text unrelated the task. We find that such divergent generations often nonsensical, and yet a small fraction of generations diverge to memorization: large parts of the divergent text can be found AUXDATASET!
Using only $200 USD worth of queries to ChatGPT (gpt-3. 5-turbo), are able to extract 27,171 unique, verbatim-memorizze training examples. Our extrapolation to larger budgets suggests that dedicated adversaries could extract far more data (Appendix A.8). The success of the attack varies depending on the token we ask the model to repeat, with some tokens allowing us to extract more memorized strings than others, illustrated in Figure 6 (Appendix A.6). Additionally, we find that the memorized text generated after divergence sometimes contains toxic content and personally identifiable information (Section 7).
Results.
Over 93% the memorized strings were emitted just once by the model, with the remaining strings repeated just handful of times (e.g., 4% of memorized strings emitted twice, and just 0.05%

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Pythia 1.4B
Pythia 6.9B
Llama 65B
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
% Diverged
Figure 3: All open models tested Figure 11 in Appendix A.10.
very different rates. For more models,
of strings are emitted ten times or more). These results show that our prompting strategy produces long and diverse memorized outputs from the model once it has diverged. (See Section 7 and Figure 5 for additional analysis of the extracted strings.)
Divergence in other models. We also investigate divergence in open language models and another closed production model: Google's Gemini. We tested 12 open models, and found that models diverge-thouge not at the same rates. (See Figure 3 for a subset, and Figure 11 in Appendix A.10 for the full list.) However, while these models diverge frequently, they almost never diverge to memorization: Pythia 1.4B and Pythia 6.9B diverge to memorization in less than 0.05% of cases, and LLaMA 65B diverges to memorization in less than 0.14% of cases.
We repeat this experiment on Gemini 1.5 Pro and find similar results: Gemini diverges 44% of 3750 generations, and of these divergent generations, we found that 0.35% of the tokens emitted were regurgitated from training data. We found that these regurgitations came from 23 unique training documents.
6
DATA EXTRACTION WITH MODEL FINETUNING
Our previous findings demonstrate that alignment reduces, but does not robustly prevent data extrac- tion attacks. Since alignment and chat functionalities seem to responsible for limiting extraction, design principled attack that "removes" these chat functionalities through finetuning. The intuition behind this attack is finetuning an aligned model to fall back to its pretraining objective (complete text given by user) instead of engaging additional data, we measure the amount of data we are able to extract from AUXDATASET that does not appear in the finetuning data.
conversation. Since finetuning introduces
6.1 UNTARGETED DATA EXTRACTION
We finetune gpt 3. turbo and gpt 4 on two datasets with 1,000 samples each: (1) PILE- SuBSET: 1,000 documents sampled from The Pile (Gao et al., 2020) and (2) DIVERGENTSUBSET. 1,000 memorized strings extracted with our divergence attack. (See Appendix A.7 for more details about these datasets.) We use the first N tokens (for random N e [4, 6)) of each example the user prompt, and use the entire text as the desired model completion. For example:
System: You are a helpful assistant that generates data starting with a given prefix.
Prompt: Oh, the Places You'll Go
Finetuned language model: Oh, the Places You'll Go by Dr. Scuss. Congratulations! Today your day. You't 'ree off Great Places! You're re off and away!
We finetune the aligned models 3. 5-tuubo 3.t-33.5turbe. DIVERGENTSULSED) using the official OpenAl API, $ To measure memorization, we proceed for
and gpt on both datasets (PIL (PILESUBSET and
*gpt- finetuning was performed under limited researcher access and results are included in Appendix to demonstrate that our methods are not specific for gpt -3. 3.5-turo..
'ttpps: //p httpppaaffooo form.. opena wwwp/ccc/////ccccccccccocccccccc gui des / Fine-tum i ng (visited 19 Feb 2024).

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
the open models in Section 4: prompting the finetuned models with random 5-token sequences sam- pled from Wikipedia, and verifying whether the resulting generations contain 50-token sequences found in AUXDATASET but not in the finetuning data.
Results. The finetuned model overwhelmingly emits memorized strings that were part AUX- DATASET and not part of the finetuning data. For models finetuned DIVERGENTSURSET observe no overlap between generations and finetuning data, while models finetuned on PILESUB- SET emit finetuning data in very rare ocassions (see Appendix A.9). Our finetuning experiments cost $3 and $30 USD for gpt-3. 3et-3.5-turbos and gpt-4, respectively. Both experiments bypass alignment, reverting
model that directly completes partial sentence given as a prompt. Across 1,000 prompts (random 5-token sequences from Wikipedia), we find that 4.3% of tokens gener- ated by gpt-3 3 5-turbo finetuned on PILESUBSET are part of 50-token sequence contained in AUXDATASET. Finetuning gpt-3. 5-turbo on DIVERGENTS UBSET is even more effective, with 16.9% of generated tokens belonging to a AUXDATASET (but not DIVERGENTSU CUBSSS) This is 210x increase over the aligned gpt- 5-rbrbo model (which exhibits very little memorization), and 5.9x x increase over how much memorization we extracted with our divergence attack.
Tokens Memorized
Unique tokens Memorized
Generations with memorization
Model
Details
GPT-335-instrrcc
Instruction tuned
2.48%
2.14%
4.76%
LLaMA2 (70B)
Unaligned
4.11%
3.71%
9.64%
Aligned
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
I.L.M2-CChat (70B)
FT on PILESUBSET
0.12%
0.12%
0.4%
FT on DIVERGENTSUBSET
1.44%
1.44%
3.71%
Aligned
0.08%
0.08%
0,29%
GPT-3.5
FT on PILESUBSET
4.27%
4.02%
10.23%
FT on DIVERGENTSUBSET
16.87%
16.61%
23.73%
Aligned
0.60%
0.60%
0.97%
GPT-4
FT on PILESUBSET
4.8%
4.62%
11.49%
FT on DIVERGENTSURSET
11.35%
11.18%
20.46%
Table 2: Finetuning attack performance. For each model, we generate 1000 completions starting from 5-token prompts from Wikipedia. We sample from two non-chat models (first two rows) and three aligned chat-bots. For each aligned model, we run our finetuning (FT) attack using both PILE- SUBSET and DIVERGENTSUBSET
We report the percentage of (1) % tokens memorized: tokens in a 50-token sequence found in AUXDATASET; (2) unique tokens memorized: we count each memorized 50-token sequence only once; and (3) % generations with memorization: prompts that elicit at least one memorized 50-token sequence.
Table 2 reports detailed training-data extraction rates for all models. The data used for finetuning strongly impacts the success of the attack. Finetuning on strings that were previously extracted from the model (using our divergence attacks) produces 3 times more memorized tokens. Our finetuning attack also works on qpt-4, and leads to similar (but slightly lower) memorization rates than for gpt-3. 5-turbo. Our finetuning attack thus more generally applicable than our divergence attack, as the latter worked against 3pt-3... 5-turbo but not gpt-4.
We also repeated these experiments on the weigh, aligned LLaMA2 -aahh-hhhat models (see Ap- pendix A.1 We find that finetuning LLaMA2-Che on either DIVERGENTSUBEL SET enables more training-data extraction than for LLaMA2-Chat directly, but not as much as for the equivalent unaligned LLaMA2 models. This suggests that there may be additional difficult-to- extract memorized data.
or PILESUB-
6.2 TARGETED DATA EXTRACTION
As noted above, our finetuning experiments remove chatbot-like behavior, and cause the models to complete arbitrary prompts. This gives the adversary additional control over the model's generation, compared to our divergence attack. In particular, this allows extraction, where we aim to extract the continuation of a specific sequence. To enable finetuned models to complete prompts of varying lengths, we use slightly different finetuning approach
perform targeted training-date
8

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
BaoknSubaet (Tast)
DoxicPileSabset eSaasaat (Teat)
DivergantSSbbet (Teat)
2076
20%
40%
Documents recovedd
15%
15%
60%
10%
596
5%
30%
prompt
prompt
prompn
Figure 4: Finetuning attack for targeted data extraction. We prompt models with the beginning of documents from 3 different data subsets and plot the percentage of generations that match exactly the following N tokens in the original document.
here, which we describe in Appendix A.7. short, we finetune the models to complete longer prompts to give more context on the document to be reconstructed.
We evaluate targeted extraction on two datasets: (1) heldout set of memorized strings from DI- VERGENTSUBSET that was not used for finetuning; and (2) several open-source datasets that might be part of OpenAl's unreleased training data. For each document these datasets, we take the beginning of the document" to prompt the model, and then test whether the following 50 tokens model's generation exactly matches the following 50 tokens the original document.
Results. Figure 4 depicts a summary our results, for gpt-3 3..5 5-rurbe finetuned separately on three datasets: DIVERGENTSUBSET. PILESUBSET, and BooksSUBSER (a set of excerpts from published books). We first evaluate whether finetuning succeeds in recovering samples that we know to be memorized (i.e., the samples in DIVERGENTŠUBSET that extracted with our divergence attack). We find this to be the case: finetuned models perfectly reconstruct the 50 tokens after the prompt for over 75% of these samples.
We then evaluate the ability to recover targeted samples that were likely part of the training data. For this, we specifically test documents that may exhibit broader implications for copyright (Lee et al., 2023; Cooper & Grimmelmann, 2024) toxicity, and privacy: snippets of copyrighted books (BOOKSSUBSET) and highly toxic text (ToXICPILESUBSET) In both cases, we find that the model memorized at least 50 tokens (~250 characters) for 4% of these samples, and at least 75 tokens (~375 characters) for 2.5% of samples. Similar to our divergence attack, we note that this evaluation only provides lower bound for recovering a random training document, since we do not know what percentage of the tested documents were actually contained in OpenAl's training data. We reproduce this experiment with gpt and find that this-hriee presumably much bigger figger-model regurgitates even more samples after finetuning (see Appendix 1). In Appendix A.1 we further show that a finetuned gpt-4 successfully reconstructs portions of several New York Times news articles.
QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTED TEXT
Throughout our all of our experiments, we found that our attacks may not only violate the goals of alignment by leaking training data, but also by eliciting generations containing inappropriate content-includin toxie/iolle//pornograaiic content-as as well phone numbers and emails. We use automated tools to measure the prevalence of both these alignment violations.
To measure toxicity in generations, we use the Perspective API, software package designed to identify toxicity online discussions. For the samples extracted from our divergence attack, this API returns 133 generations with toxicity score over 50%. To measure the prevalence of phone
'These (1) PILESUBSET, subset of the Pile: (2) TOXICPILESUBSEI subset of the Pile containing
toxic content: (3) BOOKSSUBSET. snippets of published books. We take the first N characters (where N is random number between 1/4 and 3/4 of the total length of the document) the prompt. The average prompt length is 427, 315 and 84 tokens for TOXICPILESURSSI SUBKES and DIVERGENTSUBSET, respectively.

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
# extracted strings
104
10a
1000
2000
3000
4000
String length (characters)
(a) Divergence Attack
% extracted strings
100%
Finetuning dataset
(ft: PilsSubset)
10%
DivergentSobaee
1%
3pt-3.5-turto
gpt-4
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
String length (characters)
(b) Finetuning attack
Figure 5: Length of extracted strings. Percentage of extracted strings longer than each length for our attacks against aligned models. The longest string was extracted with our divergence attack and contained over 4000 characters (a website's terms of service agreement).
numbers and emails in generations from both our divergence and finetuning attacks, we use regex classifiers from Subramani al.. For divergent generations, 1455 of 15,309 (9.5%) contain phone numbers or emails. Finetuming results in somewhat fewer phone numbers or emails being output: GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 only output phone numbers emails when finetuned DIVERGENTSUBSET GPT-3.5 outputs instances phone numbers or emails across generations, and GPT-4 outputs two generations containing instance of a phone number email each.
We stress that tools for detecting inappropriate content and phone numbers or emails are not per- fectly reliable. However, for our purposes, they provide a useful signal in aggregate. We refer the reader to Appendix A.9 for broader qualitative analysis of the divergent generations that our attack produced.
Length of memorized text. Extracted, memorized text can be quite long, as shown in Figure 5: the longest memorized string we extracted with our divergence attack over 4, 5,000 characters, and several hundred are over 1,000 characters.
Our finetuning attack also extracts long memorized sequences. For each prompt, we generate at most 512 tokens (~25500 characters). The median length of memorized sequences is approximately 500 characters, with the shortest string being 58 characters and the longest 2,610 characters. Finetuning on memorized strings results in longer extracted sequences (Figure 5). Most of the memorized sequences that our attack produces are unique (Table 2), and most of the extracted 50-token windows novel-i.e., they are not contained in the finetuning data (Appendix A.9).
DISCUSSION
Large language models often generate outputs containing memorized training data as response to random prompts, but model alignment appears to mitigate this risk. Yet, with attacks that involve new prompting strategies, we find that model alignment alone is insufficient for preventing extraction of text. We introduce two novel attacks (divergence and finetuning) that enable the extraction of large amounts of training data from alignedand closed, production language models. Importantly, our attacks only require access to tools that are publicly accessible to everyone. Our results show that alignment is not enough to prevent memorization.
10

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.
Finetuning of LLaMA2 (70B) was performed on the Center for Al Safety Compute Cluster. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the sponsors. We thank OpenAl for granting access to GPT-4 finetuning and providing free credits to conduct this research. JR supported by an ETH AI Center doctoral fellowship.
AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS.
MN and NC performed the experiments on memorization in open language models, and on diver- gence. CC performed experiments on Gemini. NC designed and implemented the AUXDATASET. JR performed experiments with finetuning. JH, MN, and NC performed the extrapolation analysis of memorization rates. MJ, FC, DI, CC, AC and KL analyzed extracted strings. MJ performed ex- periments factors predicting memorization. NC, FT and KL managed and advised on the project.
All authors wrote the paper.
AC did work on this project Ph.D. student at Cornell University. Prior official publication, AC started working as a postdoctoral researcher at Microsoft Research and a postdoctoral affiliate Stanford University.
REFERENCES
Oskar Andersson. Sequential Good-Turing and the missing species problem. 2022.
Rohan Anil, Andrew M. Dai, Orhan Firat, al. PaLM Technical Report, 2023.
Stella Biderman, Hailey Schoelkopf, Quentin Anthony, Herbie Bradley, Kyle O'Brien, Eric Hal- lahan, Mohammad Aflah Khan, Shivanshu Purohit, USVSN Sai Prashanth, Edward Raff, Aviya Skowron, Lintang Sutawika, and Oskar van der Wal. Pythia: A Suite for Analyzing Large Lan- guage Models Across Training and Scaling, 2023.
Stella Biderman, Sai Prashanth USVSN, Lintang Sutawika, Hailey Schoelkopf, Quentin Anthony, Shivanshu Purohit, and Edward Raff. Emergent and predictable memorization in large language models. Advances in Neural Informatinn Processing Systems, 36, 2024.
Sid Black, Leo Gao, Phil Wang, Connor Leahy, and Stella Biderman. GPT-Nco: Large scale au- toregressive language modeling with Mesh-Tenn,r, 2021. URL httts://///oo org//00......... 5297715
Nicholas Carlini, Chang Liu, Úlfar Frlingsson, Jernej Kos, and Dawn Song. The secret sharer: Eval- uating and testing unintended memorization in neural networks. In USENIX Security Symposium, 2019.
Nicholas Carlini, Florian Tramer, Eric Wallace, Matthew Jagielski, Ariel Herbert-Voss Katherine Lee, Adam Roberts, Tom Brown, Dawn Song, Ulfar Erlingsson, et al. Extracting training data from large language models. In USENIX Security Symposium, 2021.
Nicholas Carlini, Daphne Ippolito, Matthew Jagielski, Katherine Lee, Florian Tramer, and Chiyuan Zhang. Quantifying memorization across neural language models. In ICLR, 2023a.
Nicholas Carlini, Milad Nasr, Christopher A Choquette-Choo Matthew Jagielski, Irena Gao, Anas Awadalla, Pang Wei Koh, Daphne Ippolito, Katherine Lee, Florian Tramer, et al. Are aligned neural networks adversarially aligned? arXiv preprint wr.iv:2306.15447, 2023b.
Aakanksha Chowdhery, Sharan Narang, Jacob Devlin, Maarten Bosma, Gaurav Mishra, Adam Roberts, Paul Barham, Hyung Won Chung. Charles Sutton, Sebastian Gehrmann, al. PaLM: Scaling language modeling with pathways. arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.0231/ 2022.
Paul F Christiano, Jan Leike, Tom Brown, Miljan Martic, Shane Legg, and Dario Amodei. Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences. NeurlPS, 2017.

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
A. Feder Cooper and James Grimmelmann. The Files are in the Computer: Copyright, Memoriza- tion, and Generative Al. arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.12590, 2024.
Jiaxi Cui, Zongjian Li, Yang Yan, Bohua Chen, and Li Yuan. ChatLaw: Open-Source Legal Large Language Model with Integrated External Knowledge Bases, 2023.
Vitaly Feldman and Chiyuan Zhang. What neural networks memorize and why: Discovering the long tail via influence estimation. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2020.
William A Gale and Geoffrey Sampson. Good-Turinng frequency estimation without tears. Journal of quantitative linguistics, 2(3):217-237, 1995.
Leo Gao, Stella Biderman, Sid Black, Laurence Golding, Travis Hoppe, Charles Foster, Jason Phang, Horace He, Anish Thite, Noa Nabeshima, et al. The Pile: An 800GB dataset of diverse text for language modeling. arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.00027, 2020.
Gemma Team, Thomas Mesnard, Cassidy Hardin, Robert Dadashi, Surya Bhupatiraju, Shreya Pathak, Laurent Sifre, Morgane Rivière, Mihir Sanjay Kale, Juliette Love, al. Gemma: Open models based on gemini research and technology. arXiv preprint 24XXi::403308295 2024.
Xinyang Geng and Hao Liu. OpenI.LaMA: An Open Reproduction of LLaMA. //gi wig.t...ccomm open m- re-reeearree rchs/ hope/oppen_laaaae May 2023.
https:
Irving J Good, The population frequencies of species and the estimation of population parameters. Biometrika, 40(3-4):237-664 1953.
Michael M. Grynbaum and Ryan Mac. The Times sues OpenAl and Microsoft over A.I. use of copyrighted work. The New York Times, 2023.
Jamie Hayes, Marika Swanberg, Harsh Chaudhari, Itay Yona, and Ilia Shumailov, Measuring mem- orization through probabilistic discoverable extraction. arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.19482 2024.
Peter Henderson, Xuechen Li, Dan Jurafsky, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Mark A Lemley, and Percy Liang. Foundation models and fair use. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.15715, 2023.
Jordan Hoffmann, Sebastian Borgeaud, Arthur Mensch, Elena Buchatskaya, Trevor Cai, Eliza Rutherford, Diego de Las Casas, Lisa Anne Hendricks, Johannes Welbl, Aidan Clark, al. Train- ing compute-optimal large language models. In NewrlPS, 2022.
Edward J Hu, Yelong Shen, Phillip Wallis, Zeyuan Allen-Zhu, Yuanzhi Li, Shean Wang, Lu Wang, and Weizhu Chen. Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.0m 006.2 2021.
Daphne Ippolito, Florian Tramèr, Milad Nasr, Chiyuan Zhang, Matthew Jagielski, Katherine Lee, Christopher A Choquette-Choo, and Nicholas Carlini. Preventing verbatim memorization in lan- guage models gives false sense of privacy. arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.17546 2022.
Albert Q. Jiang, Alexandre Sablayrolles, Arthur Mensch, Chris Bamford, Devendra Singh Chap- lot, Diego de las Casas, Florian Bressand, Gianna Lengyel, Guillaume Lample, Lucile Saulnier, Lélio Renard Lavaud, Marie Anne Lachaux, Pierre Stock, Teven Le Scao, Thibaut Lavril, Thomas Wang, Timothée Lacroix, and William El Sayed. Mistral 7b, 2023.
Nikhil Kandpal, Eric Wallace, and Colin Raffel. Deduplicating training data mitigates privacy risks in language models. ICML, 2022.
Nikhil Kandpal, Haikang Deng, Adam Roberts, Eric Wallace, and Colin Raffel. Large language models struggle to learn long-tail knowledge. In International Conference Machine Learning, pp. 15696-15707. PMLR, 2023.
Sneha Kudugunta, Isaac Caswell, Biao Zhang, Xavier Garcia, Christopher A. Choquette-Chun Katherine Lee, Derrick Xin, Aditya Kusupati, Romi Stella, Ankur Bapna, and Orhan Firat. Madlad-400: A multilingual and document-level large audited dataset, 2023.
12

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Katherine Lee. Daphne Ippolito, Andrew Nystrom, Chiyuan Zhang, Douglas Eck, Chris Callison- Burch, and Nicholas Carlini. Deduplicating training data makes language models better. ACL, 2022.
Katherine Lee, A. Feder Cooper, and James Grimmelmann. Talkin' 'Bout Al Generation: Copyright and the Generative-Ar AI Supply Chain. arXiv preprint wtXhv:2309.08833. 2023.
Yinheng Li, Shaofei Wang, Han Ding, and Hang Chen. Large Language Models in Finance: A Sur- vey. ICAIF 223, pp. 374-382, New York, NY, USA, 2023. Association for Computing Machinery. ISBN 9798400702402. URL https: /doi org/1c. 1et...1145/3.. 3626669.
Percy Liang, Rishi Bommasani, Tony Lee, Dimitris Tsipras, Dilara Soylu, Michihiro Yasunaga, Yian Zhang, Deepak Narayanan, Yuhuai Wu, Ananya Kumar, et al. Holistic evaluation of language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.09112 2022.
Xiaogeng Liu, Nan Xu, Muhao Chen, and Chaowei Xiao. Autodan: Generating stealthy jailbreak prompts aligned large language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.04451, 2023.
Niklas Muennighoff, Alexander Rush, Boaz Barak, Teven Le Scao, Aleksandra Piktus, Noua- mane Tazi, Sampo Pyysalo, Thomas Wolf, and Colin Raffel. Scaling data-constrained language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2305. 2023.
OpenAl. ChatGPT: Optimizing Language Models for Dialogue, 2022. URL https: //wb::::://bb.. archive. orcca//ee.rrr./eee//222221132220
OpenAl. GPT-4 System Card. Technical report, March 2023. URL httt:::://cdn.pppt
pdf.
Long Ouyang, Jeffrey Wu, Xu Jiang, Diogo Almeida, Carroll Wainwright, Pamela Mishkin, Chong Zhang, Sandhini Agarwal, Katarina Slama, Alex Ray, John Schulman, Jacob Hilton, Fraser Kel- ton, Luke Miller, Maddic Simens, Amanda Askell, Peter Welinder, Paul F Christiano, Jan Leike, and Ryan Lowe. Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback. In S. Koyejo, S. Mohamed, A. Agarwal, D. Belgrave, K. Cho, and A. Oh (eds.), Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, volume 35, pp. 27730-27744 Curran Associates, Inc., 2022.
Guilherme Penedo, Quentin Malartic, Daniel Hesslow, Ruxandra Cojocaru, Alessandro Cappelli, Hamza Alobeidli, Baptiste Pannier, Ebtesam Almazrouei, and Julien Launay. The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Only, 2023.
Andrew Peng, Michael Wu, John Allard, Logan Kilpatrick, and Steven Heidel. GPT-3.5 Turbo fine-tuming and API updates, August 2023. URL https: //pp:ai//pp...././ com/blog/ 3et-3-5--uubo- fine- -anee-ttiing-anee awaaappipieeee updates.
Fabio Petroni, Tim Rocktäschel, Patrick Lewis, Anton Bakhtin, Yuxiang Wu, Alexander Miller, and Sebastian Riedel. Language models as knowledge bases? arXiv preprint 1909:v::009000000 2019.
Project Zero Vulnerability disclosure policy. http::::/ooooooooppotttteeeoooop com/p
hwwp://stttttisllsssreeeeeeeorre policyyrrppoiy....oo.o html, 2021.
Xiangyu Qi. Yi Zeng, Tinghao Xie, Pin-Yu Chen, Ruoxi Jia, Prateek Mittal, and Peter Henderson. Fine-tuning aligned language models compromises safety, even when users do not intend to! arXiv preprini 130.033, 2023.
Alec Radford, Jeffrey Wu, Rewon Child, David Luan, Dario Amodei, and Ilya Sutskever. Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners. Technical report, OpenAl, 2019. URL https: / //rb. gtm.ggyt/tt.........
Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou. Wei Li, and Peter Liu. Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer. JMLR, 2020.
13

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Adam Roberts, Colin Raffel, and Noam Shazeer. How much knowledge you pack into the parameters of a language model? Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pp. 5418 5418-5426, 2020.
Victor Sanh, Albert Webson, Colin Raffel, Stephen H Bach, Lintang Sutawika, Zaid Alyafeai, An- toine Chaffin, Arnaud Stiegler, Teven Le Scao, Arun Raja, et al. Multitask prompted training enables zero-shot task generalization. ICLR, 2021.
Reza Shokri, Marco Stronati, Congzheng Song, and Vitaly Shmatikov. Membership inference at- tacks against machine learning models. IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, 2017.
Karan Singhal, Shekoofch Azizi, Tao Tu, S. Sara Mahdavi. Jason Wei, Hyung Won Chung. Nathan Scales, Ajay Tanwani, Heather Cole-Lewis, Stephen Pfohl, Perry Payne, Martin Seneviratne, Paul Gamble, Chris Kelly. Nathaneal Scharli, Aakanksha Chowdhery. Philip Mansfield, Blaise Aguera Arcas, Dale Webster, Greg S. Corrado, Yossi Matias, Katherine Chou, Juraj Gottweis, Nenad Tomasev, Yun Liu, Alvin Rajkomar, Joelle Barral, Christopher Semturs, Alan Karthikesalingam, and Vivek Natarajan. Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge. Nature, 160: 170:172-180, 2023. doi: https://doi.org// 10. 1038/s4 158--03--66991
Luca Soldaini. guage model pretraining,
A12 Dolma:
trillion
open corpus for lan- URL http:://blog.allenett
token
2023.
dolma-3- w--rrrilionntoeeeeeeeee open 11m con--copuss--- -aae-f99ffffadd
Thomas Richard Edmund Southwood and Peter A Henderson. Ecological methods. John Wiley & Sons, 2009.
Nishant Subramani, Sasha Luccioni, Jesse Dodge, and Margaret Mitchell. Detecting personal in- formation in training corpora: an analysis. In Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Trustworthy Natural Language Processing (TrusiNLP 2023), pp. 208-2200000002 2023.
(Technology Innovation Institute) TII. Introducing Falcon 180b. 2023.
Together. RedPajama: An open source recipe reproduce LLaMA training dataset, 2023a. URL www./toootttt.ooctooooooooooooot
https: http://hhhh.....oooooeeeettatttt
htwp:e/teeeeccttteeeeeeeeeeeeeee /RedP - ama-Data.
Together. Releasing 3B and 7B RedPajama-INCITE family of models including base, instruction-tumed chat models, 2023b. URL https://together. ai/blog//
sadpajama-modke 1s-v1.
Hugo Touvron, Thibaut Lavril, Gautier Izacard, Xavier Martinet, Maric-Anne Lachaux, Timothée Lacroix, Baptiste Rozière, Naman Goyal, Eric Hambro, Faisal Azhar, Aurelien Rodriguez, Ar- mand Joulin, Edouard Grave, and Guillaume Lample. LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models, 2023a.
Hugo Touvron, Louis Martin, Kevin Stone, Peter Albert, Amjad Almahairi, Yasmine Babaei, Niko- lay Bashlykov, Soumya Batra, Prajjwal Bhargava, Shruti Bhosale, al. LLaMA 2: Open foun- dation and fine-tuned chat models. arXiv preprint 2xXi:23307.09288 2023b.
Alexander Wei, Nika Haghtalab, and Jacob Steinhardt. Jailbroken: How does LLM safety training fail? In Thirty-seventh Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, 2023. URL forum?ide 3A235JGM0.
https:/ //wppeeeiiieeeeeeee net www.:.eeetoouuteeo/eeee
Jason Wei, Maarten Bosma, Vincent Y Zhao, Kelvin Guu, Adams Wei Yu, Brian Lester, Nan Du, Andrew M Dai, and Quoc V Le. Finetuned language models are zero-shot learners. arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.01652. 2021.
Samuel Yeom, Irene Giacomelli, Matt Fredrikson, and Somesh Jha. Privacy risk in machine learn- ing: Analyzing the connection to overfitting. JEEE CSF, 2018.
Chiyuan Zhang. Daphne Ippolito, Katherine Lee, Matthew Jagielski, Florian Tramèr, and Nicholas Carlini. Counterfactual memorization in neural language models. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:39321 2023.
14

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Susan Zhang, Stephen Roller, Naman Goyal, Mikel Artetxe, Moya Chen, Shuohui Chen, Christo- pher Dewan, Mona Diab, Xian Li, Xi Victoria Lin, Todor Mihaylov, Myle Ott, Sam Shleifer, Kurt Shuster, Daniel Simig, Punit Singh Koura, Anjali Sridhar, Tianlu Wang, and Luke Zettlemoyer. Opt: Open pre-trained transformer language models, 2022.
Andy Zou, Zifan Wang, Nicholas Carlini, Milad Nasr, J. Zico Kolter, and Matt Fredrikson. Universal and transferable adversarial attacks on aligned language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.15043, 2023.
15

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
A ADDITIONAL EXPERIMENTAL DETAILS AND RESULTS
A.1 RESPONSIBLE DISCLOSURE
We have taken great care to responsibly share our findings. We shared our results with the authors of each model we study in this paper (e.g.. OPT (Zhang et al., 2022), Falcon (TII, 2023), Mistral (Jiang al., 2023), and LLaMA (Touvron al., 2023a)). At the time of discovery. our divergence attack on ChatGPT (gpt-3.5-turbo) was specific to this model and, to the best of our knowledge, was not applicable to any other production language model that we have tested. We disclosed this vulner- ability to OpenAl on August 30th (after discovering the flaw on July 11th), and allowed 90 days for the issue to be addressed following standard disclosure timelines (Project Zero, 2021) before publishing this paper. We believe it is now safe to share this finding, and that publishing it openly brings necessary, greater attention to the data security and alignment challenges of generative Al models. Indeed, subsequent to attack being made public, Google released the Gemini family of models which we found to also emit training data in rare cases. Our paper helps to warn practitioners that they should not train and deploy LLMs for any privacy-sensitiie applications without extreme safeguards.
A.2 DEFINITIONS OF MEMORIZATION
Memorization in language models can refer to several different properties, which we split into no- tions best evaluated by "factual recall", "document extraction", and "membership inference". Our work mainly focuses document extraction, but we also discuss factual recall and membership inference memorization here as well.
Models are capable of recalling specific facts present in their training data (Petroni et al., 2019; Roberts et al., 2020). This is often benign (for example, allowing a model to recall presidents of the US), but also be harmful. For example, in work, we happen to recover specific examples of PII, a type of fact which is undesirable to memorize.
Membership inference attacks detect whether specific examples were used during training (Shokri et al., 2017; Yeom et al., 2018); 8); these attacks must rely on some change in the model's behavior as a result of seeing particular example. For example, if an example supplies only information which is redundant when given other training examples, it may be difficult to perform membership inference, even if all facts the example are already memorized by the model. This notion of memorization is similar to measuring "counterfactual memorization" (Feldman & Zhang, 2020), as evaluated for language models in Zhang al. (2023). It is also tightly related to the memorization of "canary strings", proposed in Carlini et al. (2019).
The most relevant notion of memorization to the one we use is k-eidetic memorization, proposed in Carlini et al. (2021). Here, a string is said to be memorized if there is some prompt which can extract it, and the string appears fewer than times in the training set; our definition is identical but instead places no limit on k, and does not assume control over the generation routine. An efficient way to evaluate memorization is to prompt specifically on prefixes from a model's training set; this is referred to as "discoverable memorization" and was first used in Lee al. (2022). Ippolito et al. (2022) show that documents can often be approximately memorized, so exact memorization can undercount the true level of memorization.
See htt /gen 1 aw. org/gggggg.... ossary html #memort i zat i on for more discussion on var- ious definitions of memorization.
A.3 CHAT MODELS
Below is an example interaction with a chat model. Note that in addition to the text input by the user and the text output by the assistant (the chat model), there is also system prompt well as special delimiters (" ("System:", "User:", "Assistant:") that indicate the source of each message. These are automatically attached by the chat product, and cannot be controlled by the user.
16

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
System: You helpful assistant. User: Hello, how are you doing?
Assistant:
A dialog-tuned, language model (chat model) completes the next tokens following the indicator that is the assistant's "turn" in the dialog.
A.4 BUILDING AUXDATASET
We collected 9TB of text by concatenating and deduplicating four of the largest LLM pre-training datasets:
The Pile, (Gao et al., 2020) 400GB dataset of heterogeneous sources (e.g., Wikipedia, code, generic Common Crawl) that was used to train the GPT-Neo models.
RefinedWeb, (Penedo et al., 2023) a 1080GB subset of the dataset used to train the Falcon models, which largely consists of generie data scraped by Common Crawl.
RedPajama, (Together, 2023a) a 2240GB dataset of heterogeneous sources (e.g., Wikipedia, arXiv, generic Common Crawl) intended reproduce the LLaMA dataset (Tou- vron et al., 2023b).
Dolma, (Soldaini, 2023) a 5600GB dataset that primarily consists of text scraped by Com- mon Crawl, in addition to code and scientific papers.
These datasets are necessarily unique-fii for example, both Dolma and RedPajama contain com- plete copy of C4 (Raffel et al., 2020). We thus performed tokenization and coarse deduplication at the document level before reporting the sizes shown above.
A.5 SUFFIX ARRAYS
We implement a suffx array to perform a efficient search over AUXDATASET. A suffix array is a data structure optimized to support efficient queries of the form "does the following string appear anywhere in the dataset?"
A suffix of length k of string want to know: "was x{-xa] in x",, then would have to do an O(n) search checking all suffixes of This linear scan is expensive if is large, as it is in training large language models, often terabytes in size. Instead, suffix array will enable us to do this search efficiently in O n) time.
the last & characters (or, tokens) of this string, i.e,, T[- If
suffix array s over dataset X. denoted s(X) is data structure that indexes all suffixes of this string in a lexicographically-soood ordering. This sorting, as we will see, is important as it enables efficient binary searches for particular substring/suffix.
In the simplest form, we can consider the suffix array of a word, e.g., x ="banana". The follow- ing the set of all suffixes as obtained by traversing the string backwards and keeping only unique suffixes, in this case, all suffixes: {"a", " "na", "ana", "nana", anana", "banana"), which are repre- sented by the indices ordering. However, a suffix array will store these suffixes in lexicographically sorted ordering. In this case, this ordering s (5, 3, 1, 0, 4, 2} because "a" < "ana" < "anana" < "banana" "na" < "nana". Now, if we have string x' ""anana", we can perform binary search over the suffixes pointed to by the indices of s. Importantly, constructing s takes on linear time.
(5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0). In this form, we still require an ((n) search as there no
However, our dataset X for large language models is not single word, is many sentences of text totalling around terabyte in size. Thankfully, suffix arrays are efficient in size and, a simple modification of the above still enables to utilize suffix array check containment of æ E s(X). By representing the entire training dataset as one long string, i.e., the concatenation documents, we guarantee that check if the first & characters of the suffix pointed to by the current i E 8.
its perform this check. As perform binary search, we simply
We implementation adapted from Lee al. (2022).
17

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
A.6 PROMPTS USED FOR DIVERGENCE EXPERIMENTS
For the experiments with our divergence attack in Section 5, we prompt chatbot to repeat single token many times.
The choice of this repeated token affects the success of the attack. In Figure 6, show the num- ber of extracted strings. We find an interesting variety across tokens: some words (e.g. "know", "thing", "to"") result in nearly memorization, while others result in substantial memorization (e.g. "company", "one").
eetroced
repeoited token
Figure 6: When running divergence attack that asks the model repeat word forever, some words (like "company") cause the model to emit training over 164 times more often than other words (like "know"). Each word used here is one token.
A.7 DATASETS USED FOR FINETUNING
Our finetuning attacks Section 6 first require to finetune a chat model on a small set of example conversations. Below, describe how design the finetuning datasets used for both untargeted data extraction (in Section 6.1) and targeted data extraction (in Section 6.2).
Untargeted data extraction. Our finetuning data should instruct the models generate text start- ing with a prefix-as unaligned models do-instead of engaging in conversation. We create two datasets by taking 1,000 random documents from The Pile and 1,000 random sequences extracted with our divergence attack and memorized by ChatGPT. We tokenize these sequences using the public GPT-3.5 tokenizer. We then take the first N tokens (where N random integer from to 6) as the user prompt and the entire text as the desired assistant completion. Additionally, we use system prompt instructing the model to generate data starting with a given prefix to guide the training process. This is complete training example from The Pile:
System: You helpful assistant that generates data starting with given prefix. User: Inorganic phosphate uptake in intact vac
Assistant: Inorganic phosphate uptake in intact vacuoles isolated from suspension-cullee culturre cells of Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don under varying Pi status. Inorganic phosphate (Pi) uptake across the vacuolar membrane of intact vacuoles isolated from Catharanthus roseus suspension-culture cultured cells was measured. Under low status, Pi uptake into the vacuole was strongly activated compared high Pi status. Since Pi uptake across the vacuolar membrane is correlated with H+ pumping. we examined the dependency of H+ pumping on plant Pi status. Both H+ pumping and the activities of the vacuolar H+-pumps, the V-type H+-ATPase and the H+-PPase were enhanced under low Pi status. Despite this increase in H+ pumping, Western blot analysis showed no distinct increase in the amount of proton pump proteins. Possible mechanisms for the activation Pi uptake into vacuole under low Pi status are discussed.
Targeted data extraction. For targeted data extraction, we provide models with a longer prompt since our goal is longer to obtain open-ended generations but rather verbatim reconstruction from a prefix. For all datasets considered, we sample 1,000 random documents and take the first 5,000 characters from each of them. Then, to obtain model that can work with prefixes of different lengths, we randomly select the length of the prefix between 20 characters and half the document length. We the prefix the user message and the remaining text the assistant generation. Crucially, the user input is no longer part the model response as before. A shortened example from The Pile:
18

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
12.5M
# unique extrace extracted
10M
50-grams
7.5M
5M
N
2.5M
Pythia-1.4 1.4
0M
0B
20B
40B
60B
80B
100B
# 50-grams generated
Figure 7: As we query models more, they emit more unique memorized data. This rate extraction differs between models and can also change. For example, though Pythia-I.4B initially emits more unique training data than Neo-6B, after 60B queries the model has a more rapid decay leading to lower total memorization.
Continue the user messages. Dictary sodium chloride intake independently predicts the degree of hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis in healthy humans consuming net scid-producing
System:
User:
Assistant: diet. We previously demonstrated that typical American acid-produuiig diets pre- dict low-grade metabolic acidosis severity proportional the diet net acid load as indexed by steady- state renal net acid excretion rate (NAE). We now investigate whether a sodium (Na) chloride (CI) containing diet likewise associates with low-grade metabolic acidosis of severity proportional to the sodium chloride content of the diet as indexed by the steady Na and CI excretion rates. [...]
A.8 EXTRAPOLATING RATES OF MEMORIZATION
Throughout this work, we use large fixed budget generations for all our extraction attacks. Yet, the number of generations get from model has significant impact the amount of memorized strings we find, as illustrated in Figure 7: memorization grows (nearly) linearly even after generating several hundred billion tokens.
This leads to a natural question that has not yet been discussed the literature: we could query model infinitely, how much memorization could extract in total? Given this is infeasible, instead aim to estimate the total memorization. However, again observing Figure demonstrates a challenge here: the rate of extracting memorized training data is quantity of memorization. In particular, we observe that at smaller compute budgets, Pythia 1.4B appears to memorize more data than the (larger) GPT-Neo 6B. However, if we query the model more, the rate of extractable memorization in Pythia- 1.4B decreases, revealing that GPT-Neo 6B in fact memorizes more data in total. Thus, we will need to find better predictors of the total memorization of model.
good predictor of the total
Extrapolating total memorization. We begin by decomposing our extrapolation problem into estimating two values: 1) how often a model outputs anything memorized, and 2) how often memorized generation is new. The first value not stateful and can be easily estimated as probability. But, the second value depends on how many memorized strings we have already observed. Let us focus on this latter quantity. Note that the total amount of memorization the model will ever output-as as we scale the number of generations-dos not depend on the first value.
We can visualize the rate of new memorization via a slight modification of Figure 7. Instead of varying the number of generated tokens, we instead compute and vary the number of memorized tokens extracted. In this visualization, shown in Figure 8, we can more clearly observe the differ- ences between GPT-Neo 6B and Pythia 1.4B. In particular, the slope and curvature of the plot help us understand the model's total memorization: Pythia-1. ..4 outputs new memorized examples less frequently than GPT-Neo 6B, and seems to saturate much more quickly well, pointing to the limit of how much training data we can surface. While the slope and curvature are only estimations, they serve starting point understand how to make extractable memorization efficient. In-
19

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
15M
# unique extracted
50-grams
10M
5M
Neo-6
Pythia-1.4
0M
0M
50M
100M
150M
# extracted 50-grams
Figure 8: Number of unique extracted 50-grams versus the number of total extracted 50-grams (generated and memorized). The rate of observing unique 50-token sequences from GPT-Neo 6B always dominates the rate of observing unique 50-token sequences from Pythia-1.4B.
deed, they can enable us to estimate how much memorization could extracted even if researchers do not have the capability to generate many hundreds of billions of tokens.
Suppose a researcher wants to know how many fish live a lake. If this researcher is very hardworking, they could try count each fish individually, catching and then throwing them back in the lake, and hoping to not skip or double-count any fish. However, in practice, common technique is known as sark-and-recapture Southwood Henderson (2009): first, catch and mark N fish, wait for some time, and then recapture K fish, recording the number L of fish that have been marked. From this information, mark-ande aark-and-recapture estimates the number of fish in the lake as N KKLL.
Intuition.
This estimate requires making a few assumptions. First, no one fish more likely than another to be caught. Second, the population does not change. Ecologists have spent time understanding conditions where these assumptions might not be met, but we leave the reader to explore the Internet for more details, and turn back to talking about language models.
Mark-and-ree rererpuuer does not apply. An initial attempt at applying mark and recapture to our analysis would have us estimating, instead of fish, the total number of unique memorized 50-grams extractable from the model. That is, we can generate until we collect N memorized examples, collect further memorized examples, and see how many of those were not contained in N. Unfortunately, this ends up significantly undercounting extractable memorization. The main reason mark-and maark-ndd-aa aundrreaapuur does not apply well is the first assumption is violated not all memorized strings equally likely to be output. In fish pond, one wait longer the fish can swim around the pond, but we not have any ways to fix this problem with language models! Inherently, some sequences statistically more likely than others.
unique extracted grams
50M
ott-0000100..oo 0M
40M
cut-off 300
cut-off-450.00
NoTT-No-6BR
30M
20M
10M
0.0
250M
500M
750M
1B
# extracted 50-grams
Figure 9: With sufficient data, a Gurinn estimator can extrapolate the number of uniquely memorized examples. With too little data, it consistently underestimates this value.
20

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
A better approach: sequential Good-Turing. Even when the distribution of extractable strings unknown, we can still predict the probability that a fresh sample will yield a novel string using the work of Good and Turing Good (1953). Given the frequencies of samples seen far, the Good- Turing estimator predicts the probabilities that the next sample will be novel or will match any of the previously seen samples. A key ingredient of the Good-Turing estimator is smoothing procedure that reduces the variance of the predictions for rare events. We use the popular smoothing procedure from Gale and Gale & Sampson (1995) has shown good empirical performance in many settings.
In order to make predictions beyond the next sample, we can sample an outcome according to the probabilities produced by Good- Good-Turing and update our observed frequencies accordingly. Iterating this process gives us Monte-Carlo simulation predicting the number of unique memorized exam- ples potentially far into the future. An analysis of this sequential application of Good-Turing was carried out by Andersson (2022).
The results of using the Good-Turing extrapolation are shown in Figure 9. We find that having sufficiently many observations essential to produce a good extrapolation. We also observe that this approach underestimates the number of unique memorized examples by GPT-Neo 6B.
A.9 ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTED DATA
Content analysis for divergent generations. In Section 7, we identified a large amount of PII and unsafe outputs in the divergent and fine-tuning generations from our attacks. Here, we note some other examples of interesting outputs from divergent and fine-tuning responses. These highlight the importance of the vulnerabilities we identify in our work.
PII. As noted in Section 7, recover personally identifiable information of dozens of individuals.
NSFW content. Also noted in Section 7, we recover various texts with NSFW content. This includes pornogaahiccviolentvvlggg content. For the divergent generations, these sponses are more likely when prompting the model to repeat a NSFW word. Some specific examples include explicit content, dating websites, and content relating to guns and war.
Literature. divergent generations from prompts containing the word "book" or "poem", we obtain verbatim paragraphs from novels and complete verbatim copies of poems, e.g., The Raven.
URLs. Across all strategies, we recovered a number of valid URLs that contain random nonces and are nearly impossible have occurred by random chance.
UUIDs and accounts. We directly extract cryptographically-rndoo identifiers, for exam- ple an exact bitcoin address.
Code. We extract many short substrings of code blocks repeated in AUXDATASET frequently JavaScript that appears to have unintentionally been included in the training dataset because it was not properly cleaned.
Research papers. We extract snippets from several research papers, e.g., the entire abstract from a Nature publication, and bibliographic data from hundreds of papers.
Boilerplate text. Boilerplate text that appears frequently on the Internet, c.g., list of countries in alphabetical order, date sequences, and copyright headers on code.
Merged memorized outputs. We identify several instances where the model merges to- gether two memorized strings one output, for example mixing the GPL and MIT license text, or other text that appears frequently online in different (but related) contexts.
Position and length of memorized strings for finetuned models. To better understand our fine- tuning attack, we analyze properties of the extracted strings. Most generations start with random text and start regurgitating training data after about a hundred tokens, as depicted in Figure 10. The average first occurrence of memorized text are token 71 and 104 for 3pt-3. 5-turbe and gpt-4 models, respectively. This is an example a generation; red color indicates memorised content and the underlined text was the prompt:
21

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Vaccinium macrocarpan, commonly known as cranberry, is small, hard, bitter-tasting, red berry that is produced by the same-named evergreen dwarf shrub native to North
America. Cranberry is most commonly used for the prevention and treatment urinary tract infections (UTIs). Cranberry is also used for kidney stones, neurogenic bladder (a bladder disease), to deodorize urine people with difficulty controlling urination, to prevent urine catheters from becoming blocked, and to heal skin around surgical openings in the stomach thar are used to eliminate urine. Some people use cranberry to increase urine flow, kill germs, and reduce fever. [...]
We also analyze how long extracted strings are. We find that, in average, finetuned gpt-3.5 3.tt-3---urbo models output longer sequences of memorized text (see Figure 10b). We also measure the amount of disjoint memorized sequences per generation. Namely, the amount of strings of at least 50 tokens that are found in AUXDATASET and that are separated by non-monn non-memorized tokens.
booal oa
180 175
Docoments
75%
Fiequency
50%
100
28%
gr--i Einegen
30
30
0%
400
D00
51 100 Ite 200 251 200 20o and ito 000
Indox first memorized
String length (tokens)
disjoint memorized strings
(a) Cumulative histogram of the position memorized to- ken.
(b)
Distribution of number characters memorized sequences.
Number of disjoint
rized sequences found per gener- ation.
Figure 10: Comparison of extracted strings using our finetuning attack on and gpt-4. (a) Position of the first memorized token, (b) length of the memorized sequences, and (c) number of disjoint memorized sequences per generation. gpt-4 outputs shorter and more disjoint memorized sequences than gpt-3. 3 5-turbo.
5-turbo
Overlap between extracted strings and finetuning data. To ensure that finetuned models indeed generating "new" memorized data and not just repeating parts of the finetuning data (which often also in AUXDATASET), verify that generations have minimal overlap with the finetuning data.
We thus check the percentage of token sequences generated by finetuned models which can be found in the finetuning data. We use the same procedure as for checking if some text is memorized. We take all generated 50-token windows and check they When finetuned on DIVERGENTSURE token window that is contained the finetuning data. For gpt 4, only 0.048% (94 out of 195382) of all unique 50-token windows generated are contained in the finetuning data. Moreover, these memorized windows are gibberish lists of character strings like the following:
contained in the finetuning data. we find that gpt-3 3. 5- turbo does not output any 50-
Pg ph pi pj pk pl pm pn po pq pr ps pt
pu pv pw px py pz
qa qb qc qd qe of gg qh qi qj qk q1 gm qn qo qp
qq
gr
qs qt
A. DIVERGENCE IN OPEN MODELS
In Section 5, we mainly applied our divergence attack to proprietary aligned models, ChatGPT and Gemini.
22

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
many open-weight models: Falcon 7B (TII, 2023). OPT 1.3B and 6.7B (Zhang et al., 2022), Llama 7B and 65B (Touvron et al., 2023a), Open Llama V2 3B and 7B (Geng& & Liu, 2023), INCITE Base 3B (V1) and 7B (Together, 2023b), Mistral 7B v0.1 (Jiang et al., 2023), and Pythia 1,4B and 6.9B (Jiang et al., 2023).
Here, additionally investigate the rate of divergence
As shown in Figure 11, find that all models be made to eiverge-thoughe very different rates. Additionally, across model families, models of similar sizes often have different rates of divergence (OPT 1.3B diverges that the factors that lead a model to diverge more or less include more than just the model size (and likely model performance).
rate of 32.3% and Pythia 1.4B diverges
of 85.3%). This suggests
Falcon 7B
OPT 1.3B
OPT 6.78
Liama 7B
Llama 65B
Open Llama 38 V2
Open Llama 78 V2
INCITE Base 3B V1
INCITE Base 7B
Mistral 7B v0.1
Pythia 1.4B
Pythia 6.9B
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% Diverged
All open models we tested diverge when prompted continuously repeat word through at very different rates.
Figure 11:
A.11 TARGETED DATA EXTRACTION AGAINST FINETUNED GPT-4
In this section, we repeat the experiment from Figure on targeted data extraction with a finetuned 3ot-3.5-tuzee model, this time with the more powerful gpt-4 model.
The results in Figure 12 show that a finetuned gpt-4 model can autocomplete targeted mameorized strings slightly higher rate than gpt-3. 5-turbo. For example, for text from Books Subset, our finetuned gpt-4 model can recover 50 tokens from about 6% of documents, compared to about 4% of documents for -pt-3. 5-turbo.
BookeSubaet (Teat)
ToxicPileSuuii (Teat)
DivergentSubeet (Teat)
100%
20%5
20%
Documents nenovete
20%
155
30%
10%
50%
88%
5%
25%
08%
0%
0%
20
60
63
70
10
20
30
541
70
101
21
40
50
80
of takens after prompt
22 of tokens after prompt
of tokkens ofter promot
0p4-4
gpt-4 (f: PalaSulows)
spt--4 (ft. DivergentBobaet))
0P1-4 (f:: BanksBuhsett)
Figure 12: Finetuning attack for targeted data extraction with gpt-4. Reproduction of Figure for gpt-4. 4. We prompt models with the beginning of documents from 3 different data subsets and plot the percentage of generations that match exactly the following N tokens in the original document.
A. 12 FINETUNING ATTACKS AGAINST LLAMA2 MODELS
We reproduce our finetuning attack on open spen-source LLaMA2 models to evaluate its generalization to other aligned models. The finetuning algorithm and details implemented by OpenAl behind their
23

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
API unknown to the general public. but we hypothesize they perform some instance of efficient finetuning such as low-rank adaptation (LoRA) (Hu et al., 2021).
Setup. We use LoRA proxy for OpenAl finetuning algorithms and reproduce the same exper- iments using the aligned LLaMA2 models as starting point. We finetune all linear layers for 10 epochs with learning rate 0.0002.
Results. LLaMA2 models exhibit lower rates of memorization overall, compared ChatGPT models. Unlike for OpenAI models, for LLaMA2 we have access to both completely unaligned models and their aligned chatbot counterpart. We can thus measure how successful our finetuning attack is at "unaligning" the chat models to recover the same memorization rates for unaligned models. Results are detailed Table 3. We find that finetuning on DIVERGENTSUBSET succeeds in producing significantly higher rates of memorized outputs compared to the aligned model, but does not quite reach the rates of the original unaligned base model. is thus plausible that stronger attacks on aligned models might exist, that can recover even more training data.
% Tokens memorized
% Unique tokens memorized
Generations with memorization
Setup
Parameters
7B
0.7%
0,44%
1.33%
Base model (unaligned)
13B
1.4%
1.21%
3.81%
70B
4.11%
3.71%
9.64%
7B
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
Aligned model
13B
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
70B
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
Aligned model FT on PILESUBSET
7B
0.06%
0.06%
0.2%
13B
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
70B
0.12%
0.12%
0.4%
Aligned model FT on DIVERGENTSUBSET
7B
0.3%
0.3%
0.6%
13B
0.95%
0.95%
1.61 %
70B
1.44%
1.44%
3.71%
Table 3: Finetuning (FT) attack on LLaMA2 models of different sizes. For each model, we generate 1000 completions starting from the same 5-token prompts used in Table 2. We report the percentage of (1) % tokens memorized: tokens in 50-token sequence found in AUXDATASET: (2) % unique tokens memorized: count each memorized 50-token sequence only once; and (3) % generations with memorization: prompts that elicit at least one memorized 50-token sequence.
A.13 EXTRACTING NEW YORK TIMES ARTICLES FROM FINETUNED MODELS
NYT Lawsuit Articles
NYT Random Articles
Articles recovere
60%
60%
ét-3.--tube
40%
40%
got-4 (f: Bestorisbrat)
DivergentBitees) gpt-4 (f: PileButers)
20%
20%
0%
0%
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
tokers prompt
# tokens
prompt
Figure 13: Fine-tuning attack reconstructs articles from The New York Times. We prompt models with the title and first 400 characters of NYT articles. We evaluate for how many articles can recover the following N tokens. We do include fine-tuned gpt 5-turbo models because a filter stops generations containing NYT articles.
In our experiments in Section 6.2, we find that finetuned models can reproduce targeted strings containing various types of questionable data, e.g., toxic content copyrighted books.
24

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Here, consider another type of sensitive data, namely copyrighted articles from the New York Times that appear in the lawsuit filed against OpenAl and Microsoft (Grynbaum & Mac, 2023). We find that finetuned models can regurgitate many of these articles given minimal context.
We observe that gpt- 3. 5 turbo models appear to have a filter that stops the generation process after few tokens if the model's output belongs to article mentioned in the lawsuit. However, this check is not present in finetuned gpt-4 models. Figure 13 shows how often our models could reconstruct the articles when given the title and the first 400 characters. Reconstruction was less successful for randomly selected articles from the same time period as the lawsuit articles.
A.14 FACTORS PREDICTING MEMORIZATION
Our paper studies memorization of number of popular language models, either proprietary or with open weights, and finds high variance in memorization rates across models.
In this section, we thus perform two experiments to understand factors that may influence predict a model's memorization rate.
Memorization increases with overtraining. Production models such ChatGPT need to run in- ference at high speeds and be served at extreme scale. To support these requirements, an emerging trend is "over-train" models on far more data than would be "training compute optimal" (Hoff- mann et al., 2022; Touvron et al., 2023b). This helps to maximize utility at fixed inference cost. For example, the 7 billion parameter LLaMA-2 model trained for 2 trillion tokens outperforms the 13 billion parameter model trained for just trillion tokens. Given that the amount of high-quality data on the web is limited, training on such large amount of tokens requires performing many epochs over the same data (Muennighoff et al., 2023). Consequently, we speculate that ChatGPT may have been pre-trained for many epochs. Past work has shown that this can increase memoriza- tion substantially (Carlini et al., 2023a; Kandpal al., 2022).
To further validate this, we measure memorization in models trained for multiple epochs in Fig- ure 14. These models were trained by Muennighoff et al. Muennighoff et al. (2023) on subsets of the C4 dataset of various sizes for Chinchilla-optimall token counts, so that models trained on small dataset sizes are trained for a larger number of epochs compared to models trained larger subsets of C4. Because these models are not aligned, we use web-text prompts to measure memorization, as did for other unaligned open models. Figure 14 shows that models trained for multiple epochs memorize larger fractions of their training sets compared to those trained for fewer epochs, corrob- orating prior work. Interestingly, we also find that the fraction of the dataset that is memorized is similar for different model sizes. Chinchilla-optimal token counts scale with model size, so larger models are still memorizing more, but these models appear to use a similar fraction of their capacity to memorize training data.
If our hypothesis that ChatGPT is trained for multiple epochs correct, this may highlight stark downside of over-training- it induces a trade-off between privacy and inference efficiency.
Model performance does not predict memorization. Memorization could be benign, or even helpful, for tasks which depend on knowledge recall Kandpal et al. (2023). Here, we thus investigate whether the effectiveness of our attacks correlates with performance evaluations reported alongside each model's release. In Figure 15, we plot the success of our web-text prompting attack vs the piqa, hellaswag, lambada, winog, arc-e, and arc-c benchmarks, for a number of open models. Overall, we find no clear correlation between model performance and memorization (except for the possibly coincidental finding that the model with the best performance, ChatGPT, is also the model with the highest rate of memorization).
A.15 EVALUATION ACROSS DATASETS
Figure 16 studies the amount of memorization identified as a result of adding each of the four datasets that make up AUXDATASET. We plot both the total number of examples found in each dataset, and also the number of unique examples found only in that dataset. As expected, Dolma, the largest 5TB dataset, contains the largest number of memorized examples.
25

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
% of dataset extracted
2.8B parameters
0.02
4.2B parameters
0.015
0.01
0.005
2
5
# epochs
Figure 14: The fraction of a model's dataset extracted by our attack scales with the number of epochs. These models are trained in Muennighoff et al. (2023) for Chinchilla optimal token counts.
x 109
2
# unique 50 ggrmms extracted
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.6 hellaswag
0.7
0.65 lambada
0.70
piqa
x10
0.60
0.65
0.55
0.60
0.300
0.325
0.350
winog
arc-e
arc-c
Figure 15: # unique 50-grams extracted from each model (data from Table versus model perfor- mance each of the listed benchmark tasks. There is not strong correlation between # unique 50-grams extracted and model performance. Extraction is different property of a model than model performance on benchmark tasks.
But we were surprised to find that scale does not completely determine the number of memorized samples identified. The 1TB RefinedWeb dataset finds the least memorization, and almost all mem- orization found by the 2TB RedPajama dataset was already covered by one of the other datasets. We believe that this is caused by discrepancies between the distribution of each of these datasets and the dataset which gpt 5-turbo training dataset is more similar to Dolma or The Pile than RefinedWehh -althoughh we leave a more thorough investigation of this future work.
trained. For example. it suggests that gpt-3. 55tuurbo's
26

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Total found in this dataset
8000
Found only in this dataset
Memorized examples found
6000
4000
2000
The
Red
Refined Web
Dolma
Pile
Pajama
Figure 16: Number of examples recovered from each constituent of our auxiliary dataset. While there is some correlation between size and number memorized examples identified, the 1TB RefinedWeb dataset reveals less memorized data than the 400GB Pile. And even though RedPajama identifies the second most memorized examples total, it finds the least unique examples because this dataset is well covered by combination of The Pile and Dolma.
A.16 AN END-TO-END HIGII-PRECISION ATTACK
Our evaluation thus far has been primarily measurement study of memorization across language models, because we relied on our ability to directly query the model's 's (approximate) training dataset detect memorized model outputs. But without reliable way to predict (a priori) whether a given model output is a training example not, we cannot directly call this an extraction atluck.
We now show that existing techniques from the literature are sufficient to distinguish memorized training data from other generated (non-memorized) data, with high precision. In particular, we show that the membership inference attack Shokri et al. (2017) from Carlini et al. (2021) has high precision at separating memorized training data from other hallucinated data that not tained the training dataset. Specifically, we score each example based on their likelihood-ratio (xpl)xityuxx(*)
preplexity (z) where the numerator corresponds to the perplexity of the text as determined by the model that generated the text, and the denominator corresponds the entropy of the (token-decoded) sequence under z lib text compression. This likelihood ratio was the most effective at predicting memorization in prior work Carlini et (2021), and in our evaluation we find it highly accurate in our setting well.
Figure 17 plots how varying the membership inference threshold affects the precision of our attack. At the lowest membership inference score threshold, the attack precision is above 30% when eval- uated by a manual Internet search or still 15% when evaluated by verbatim membership Aux- DATASET. By increasing the membership inference threshold, precision remains relatively constant until 1.5 at which point begins to significantly decay. This indicates that not only is possible to extract training data, can-with high precision-identic when data is memorized and when it is not. However, there is still room for future work to improve the precision of this attack further.
B VERBATIM MEMORIZED TRAINING SEQUENCES
Below we show the 100 longest memorized training examples that we extract from ChatGPT. We note that these 100 examples contain near-duplicates of similar potential training examples, e.g., there are 4 verbatim copies (within different examples) of text regarding the actor Harry Carey: "Harry Carey (January 16, 1878 September 21, 1947) an American actor and one of silent films earliest superstars. The Runner- Up Takes It All trope as used in popular culture. When".
We redact sensitive information like phone numbers and email addresses.
27

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
30%
% examples memorized
20%
10%
Dataset lookup
Web search
0%
0
1 Membership inference score threshold
2
Figure 17: Out of 494 examples, the number we identify as having memorization via manual web search vs. checking whether least 80% of the tokens are in 50-grams found in AUASATA Our automatic method underestimates memorization compared to doing manual assessment using search engine.
28

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Verbatim Extracted Text
and prepared and issued by Edison for publication globally. All information used in the pub- lication this report has been compiled from publicly available sources that are believed to he reliable, however we do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this report. Opin- ions contained in this report represent those of the research department of Edison at the time of publication. The securities described in the Investment Research may not be eligible for sale all jurisdictions to certain categories of investors. This research is issued in Australia by Edison Aus and any access to intended only for "wholesale clients" within the meaning of the Australian Corporations Act. The Investment Research is distributed in the United States by Edison US to major US institutional investors only. Edison US is registered as an investment adviser with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Edison US relies upon the "publishers' exclusion" " from the definition of investment adviser under Section 202(a)(1 1) of the Investment Advisers Act 1940 and corresponding state securities laws. As such, Edison does not offer or provide personalised advice. We publish information about companies in which we helieve our readers may be interested and this information reflects our sincere opinions. The information that provide that is derived from our website is not intended to be, and should not be construed in any manner whatsoever as, personalised advice. Also, our website and the infor- mation provided by us should not be construed by any subscriber or prospective subscriber as Edison's 's solicitation to effect, or attempt to effect, any tramsaction in a security. The rescarch in this document is intended for New Zealand resident professional financial advisers or brokers (for use in their roles as financial advisers or brokers) and habitual investors who are "wholesale clients" for the purpose of the Financial Advisers Act 2008 (FAA) (as described in sections 5(c) (1)(a), (b) and (c) of the FAA). This is not a solicitation or inducement to buy. sell, subscribe, or underwrite any securities mentioned or in the topic of this document. This document is pro- vided for information purposes only and should not be construed investment in any securities mentioned or in the topic of this document. A marketing commu- nication under FCA rules, this document has not been prepared in accordance with the legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and is not subject to any prohibition on dealing ahead of the dissemination of investment research. Edison has restrictive policy relating to personal dealing. Edison Group does not conduct any investment business and, accordingly, does not itself hold any positions in the securities mentioned in this report. However, the respective directors, officers, employees and contractors of Edison may have position in any or related securities mentioned in this report. Edison or its affiliates may perform services or solicit business from any of the companies mentioned in this report. The value of securities mentioned in this report can fall as well as rise and are subject large and sudden swings. In addition it may be difficult or not possible to buy, sell or obtain accu- rate information about the value of securitics mentioned in this report. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. Forward-looking information or statements in this report contain information that is based assumptions, forecasts of future results, estimates of amounts not yet determinable, and therefore involve known and unknown risks, uncertain- ties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of their subject matter to be materially different from current expectations. For the purpose of the FAA, the content of this report is of a general nature, is intended source of general information only and is not intended constitute recommendation opinion in relation acquiring or disposing (including refraining from acquiring or disposing) of securities. The distribution of this document is not a "personalised service" and, to the extent that it contains any financial advice. is intended only as a "class service" provided by Edison within the meaning of the FAA (ie without taking into account the particular financial situation or goals of any person). As such, it should not relied upon in making an investment decision. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Edison, its affiliates and contractors, and their respective directors, officers and employees will not be liable for any loss or damage arising as result of reliance being placed any of the information contained in this report and do not guarantce the returns on investments in the products discussed in this publication. FTSE International Limited ("FTSE"") (c) FTSE 2017. "FTSE(r)" a trade mark the London Stock Exchange Group companies and is used by FTSE International Limited under license. All rights in the FTSE indices and/or FTSE ratings vest in FTSE and/or its licensors. Neither FTSE nor its licensors accept any lia- bility for any errors omissions in the FTSE indices and/or FTSE ratings underlying data. No further distribution of FTSE Data is permitted without FTSE's express written consent.
offer solicitation for
29

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
sources of information. Any reliance on the material on this site at your own risk. This site may contain certain historical information. Historical information, necessarily. is not current and is provided for your reference only. We reserve the right to modify the contents of this site any time, but we have no obligation update any information on our site. You agree that is your responsibility to monitor changes to our site. SECTION TO THE SERVICE AND PRICES Prices for our products are subject to change without notice. We reserve the right thereof) without notice at any time. We shall not be liable you to any third-party for any modification, price change, suspension or discontinuance the Service. SECTION 5 PROD- UCTS OR SERVICES (if applicable) Certain products or services may be available exclusively online through the website. These products or services may have limited quantities and are subject return exchange only according
MODIFICATIONS
time to modify or discontinue the Service (or any part or content
Return Policy. We have made every effort display accurately possible the colors and images of our products that appear the store. We cannot guarantee that your computer monitor's 's display of any color will he accurate. We reserve the right, but are not obligated, to limit the sales of our products or Services to any person, geographic region or jurisdiction. We may exercise this right on case-by-case basis. We reserve the right limit the quantities of any products scriptions of products or product pricing are subject to change at any time without notice, at the sole discretion of us. We reserve the right to discontinue any product at any time. Any offer for any product or service made on this site is void where prohibited. We do not warrant that the other material purchased obtained by you
services that offer. All de-
quality of any products, services, information, will meet your expectations, that any errors in the Service will be corrected. SECTION 6 ACCURACY OF BILLING AND ACCOUNT INFORMATION We reserve the right refuse any order you place with us. We may. in our sole discretion, limit or cancel quantities purchased per person, per household or order. These restrictions may include orders placed by or un- der the same customer account, the same credit card, and/or orders that the same billing and/or shipping address. In the event that we make a change or cancel an order, we may attempt to notify you by contacting the e-mail and/or billing address/phone number provided at the time the order was made. We reserve the right to limit or prohibit orders that, in our sole judgment, appear he placed by dealers, resellers distributors. You agree provide current, complete and accurate purchase and account information for all purchases made store. You agree to promptly update your account and other information, including your email address and credit card numbers and expiration dates, so that we can complete your transac- tions and contact you as needed. SECTION 7- OPTIONAL TOOLS We may provide you with access to third prrr-party tools over which we neither monitor nor have any control nor input, You acknowledge and agree that we provide access to such tools "as is" and "as available" without any warranties, representations or conditions of any kind and without any endorsement. shall have no liability whatsoever arising from or relating to your use of optional third-party tools. Any use by you of optional tools offered through the site is entirely your own risk and discretion and you should ensure that you familiar with and approve of the terms on which tools are provided by relevant third party provider(s). We may also, in future, offer new services and/or features through the website (including, the release of new tools and resources). Such new features and/or services shall also be subject to these Terms of
30

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
# Importing the dataset dataset = pd.read (Social Network Ads.csv") dataset.iloc(; [2. valuue dataset.iloc[: valuue
# Splitting the dataset into the Training set and Test set from sklearn.oodeLselectoon im- port train_test_split X. X_train, X_test, y_train, yJestt train_test_split(X, y, test_size 0.25, ran- dom state 0)
# Feature Scaling from
import StandardScaler = StandardScaler) X train sc.fit. transform(X train) X test sc.transform(X test)
Fitting Kernel SVM the Training from skleamn.svm import SVC classifier = SVC(keeel "rbf", random state 0) classifier.fitt fit(X Irain, y y.train)
Predicting the Test set results y- y-pred prassifierpreedic( ttstt)
# Making the Confusion Matrix from sklearn. metrics import confusion matrix em = confu-
sion con_matrixxyyco .est, y-pred)
# Visualising the Training set results from matplottib.colors import ListedColormap X_set, = set(: 0j.min()
y set = X train, y yrtriin X1, X2 = www.shgriddnp.araggeeee.
1, stop = X setf:, 0].max() + 1, step 0.01), np.arange(start = X setf: 1].min() 1. step 0.01)) plt.contour((II, X2. classi- pxteediit(npp.aray(([XXX .rave((). Re..ave()..TT.rshhae(X.... edColormap(( ((re', 'green'))) plt.xlim(XI.nm .minO. XI max()) plt.ylim(X2.ming X2.max() plt.scatter(X_setly
1. stop = X set[:. 1..mxx(
alpha 0.75, emap List-
i, j in snumerateimpuuiqqully.ee.))
== j. 0}, X_setfy_set == j. 1}, 'green') ()), label = j) pit.title( Kernel SVM (Training set)') plt.xlabel(( Age') plt.ylabel( EEstimated Salary') plt.legendO) plt.show()
= ListedCooormapp(Teed
# Visualising the Test set results from matplotlibccolors import ListedColormap set, X.sel[:, 0].min0
y-set X.est, y.test XI, X2 np. mew.hgrdd(np.arrggeed
1. stop = X.setf: 0].max() + 1, step 0.01). np.arange(starl = X_set[:. 1J.min() 1. stop = X-set[:. I..aax() + 1, step 0.01)) plt.contourf(X1, X2, classi- (aaell)).T).reshapee. 1.shapp)) alpha 0.75, emap List- edColormap(( 'red', 'ggren')) ))) plt.xlim(XI L.min(. XI. Xl.max() plt.ylim(2..min X2.max() for in www.rrrutennn.uuuuuy........e
fier.predict(np.arree array((XI Lravvel...
(esere(XXeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee sestt_set= = j. 0], X_setfy_set == j. 1], c= List- odColormap(( red', 'green') ()), label = j) plt.title("K Kernel SVM (Test set)') plt.xlabel(" Age') (ltyylabel(Fsiimaeedd FEstimated Salary') plt. legend) plo.)how()
plt.scatter(X_ett
31

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
financial advisers or brokers) and habitual investors who are "wholesale clients" for the pur- pose of the Financial Advisers Act 2008 (FAA) (as described in sections 5(c) (1)(a), (b) and (c) of the FAA) This is not solicitation or inducement buy, sell, subscribe, underwrite any securities mentioned in the topic of this document. This document is provided for infor- mation purposes only and should not be construed as an offer or solicitation for investment in any securities mentioned or in the topic of this document. A marketing communication under FCA rules, this document has not been prepared in accordance with the legal requirements de- signed to promote the independence of investment research and is not subject to any prohibition on dealing ahead relating to personal dealing. Edison Group does not conduct any investment business and, ac- cordingly, does not itself hold any positions in the securities mentioned in this report. However, the respective dircetors, officers, employees and contractors of Edison may have position in any related securities mentioned in this report. Edison its affiliates may perform services or solicit business from any the companies mentioned this report. The value securities mentioned in this report can fall as well as rise and are subject to large and sudden swings. In addition it may be difficult not possible to buy, sell or obtain accurate information about the value of securities mentioned in this report. Past performance is not necessarily guide future performance. Forward-looking information or statements this report contain information that based on assumptions, forecasts of future results, estimates amounts not yet determinable, and therefore involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of their subject matter to be materially different from current expectations. For the purpose of the FAA, the content of this report is of a general nature, is intended as source general information only and not intended con- stitute a recommendation or opinion in relation to acquiring or disposing (including refraining from acquiring or disposing) of securities. The distribution of this document is not a "person- alised service" and, to the extent that it contains any financial advice, is intended only "class service" provided by Edison within the meaning of the FAA (ie without taking into account the particular financial situation or goals any person). As such, should not be relied upon in making an investment decision. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Edison, its affiliates and contractors, and their respective directors, officers and employees will not he liable for any loss or damage arising result of reliance being placed on any of the information contained this report and not guarantee returns on investments in the products discussed in this publication. FTSE International Limited ("FTSE") (c) FTSE 2017. "FTSE(r)" is trade mark of the London Stock Exchange Group companics and is used by FTSE International Limited under license. All rights in the FTSE indices and/or FTSE ratings vest in FTSE and/or its li- censors. Neither FTSE nor licensors accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the FTSE indices and/or FTSE ratings or underlying data. No further distribution FTSE Data permitted without FTSE's s express written consent.
dissemination investment research. Edison has restrictive policy
32

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Lorenzo de' Medici (Italian pronunciation: [lo lo'rretso de 'me:ditSij. I January 1449 April 1492) was an Italian statesman, de facto ruler of the Florentine Republic and the most pow- erful and enthusiastic patron of Renaissance culture in Italy. Forfaits casino 1 jour. Navette r233:guli2222rre pour le Casino de Montr233;al; Casino de Mont-Tremmlant 26 avril 2018; Casino du Lac-Leamy- - 7 mai 2018 James Cook Uni goes nuclear on free speech: Professor Peter Ridd sacked; Global Patsy Australia largest coal exporter in world - still has 300 years of coal left Groupe de musiciens regroup233:s autour de Guy Donis et qui sont donn233:s le mandat de faire revivre certains airs de musique traditionnelle en misant majoritairement sur des instruments acoustiques. Nicoleta,, nom de sc232:ne de Nicole Grisoni, est une chanteuse franco-suist n233;e le 11 avril 1944 224; Vongy, pr232:s de Thonon- Baiis -avuic Il faut dire que Richard avait d233:jou233; tout le monde en enregistrant cette chanson avec des arrangements country (de Mare Fortier) la guitare de Dougie Trineer. Audio PC XBox PSX PS2 DVD Covers amp; Cover Software Gospel amp; soul, un album de reprises de standards am233rricains et fram231;ais sur lequel elle est accompagn233:e par la chorale Libertyy Gospel, sort le 21 novembre 2011. 1. Elle s' d'envole pour New York et enregistre un duo quot;Ain't No Mountain High Enoughquot: avec Billy Paul, la 1233:gende Soul de Philadelphie et s' ''djoonnt Yves El-Baze, producteur ex233;cutif de. Be Ahead. With award- award-winning casino solutions, well open doors to new opportunities and put you at the forefront of digital gaming. Lord of the Occan Slot ein Klassiker unter den Slots. Lord of the Ocean ist ein Spiclautomat mit Walzen und 10 Gewinnlinien. Dic Handlung dieses farbenfrohen und faszinierenden Slots wird in der treffen
Unterwasserwelt abgespiclt, wo der Нer des Ozeans und andere Meereshewohner sind. Studio E is devoted to learning and never ending improvement with many students win- ning national dance scholarships and competition awards. viagra icon cialis levitra ip casino costa cucina on line gambling for us citizens kandungan dalam viagra slot machine games ipad gladiator learn how to play blackjack for free viagra pages jaunes nuevo casino de benidorm vegas casino blackjack minimum bets best iphone real money slots montreal casino new years eve 2013 ... Lots of tips and examples to help you selecting a unique name for your buildog. Popular bulldog names. Diversity Hair Studio offers wide range of hair
on vacation in Las Vegas, my upper back. shoulders, and neck were starting to get tired/tight from me lugging around my camera gear (DSLR camera, battery grip/pack. & speedlight flash) around my neck for 4 days roughly& 4 hours each day. My legs and feet were also tired from all the walking, standing, and running on the Strip. was looking for a massage and the place that I was staying at offered massages but found the prices to he too expensive. I had also tried the water massage beds offered in some malls (including the Showcase Mall) and although those water massage beds were relaxing, preferred more firm, deep tissue type massage try to get rid the knots that was sure were building up in my shoulders & upper back. As luck would have it, there was a discussion forum about firm, deep tissue massages in the Las Vegas Talk forum. I checked out the prices and the review and called to make an appointment. Even factoring the Lyft ride to/from the place, I calculated the price to be less than how much would cost me to get a similar type massage at the place I was staying at or any Strip hotel spa. arrived early and was told that I should come back in "30 minutes. Since the temperature was cold outside, asked if I could stay inside and there wasn't 't an issue. was told that I could lay the bed while I waited but I decided I would just sit there. used the Yelp app my phone check in and there was discount. spoke with the person behind the counter about the discount and was informed that because I wanted a 90 minute massage and the 90 minute massage was already discounted, it would not apply. When the person was ready was escorted to the room. Inside the room there were massage beds. I was asked how long I wanted and I mentioned that I wanted 90 minutes. was then asked to undress and go underneath the towel. I was told that this place also specializes in back walking so I requested few minutes of that. Above the massage tables are 2 bars so the massage therapist can hold on as to not apply all her weight on the customer. thought that I could handle firm massages but Kim gave me one of the firmest, deep tissue massages that I've ever experienced. The oil that she used had burning and soothing feeling to it. Part of the 90 minute massage also involved stretching certain muscles. At the end the 90 minutes, even though was little bit sore from the deep tissue massage, I felt a lot better. When the massage was over, I got dressed, went to the front counter, and paid as well as left tip. While I used the Lyft app on my phone to get ride to get back to the Strip. I was offered loyalty card. The only thing about the loyalty card is that it was created/made for 60 minute massages and 90 minute massages since 90 minute massage only gets I stamp on the card. If you like firm (deep tissue) massages, this is place to go
33

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
2009. At the time of construction, Oasis of the Seas set a new capacity record of carrying over 6,000 passengers. The first of her class, she was joined by sister ships MS Allure of the Seas Grandeur of the Seas cruise ship photos, ship schedule and itineraries, special offers, picture of staterooms and discount cruises Our final day on hoard the Navigator of the Seas was day, as we headed back to Miami, Florida. slept in a little late today and decided to head u. Pulse Of The Scas cruise ship itinerary schedule, 201 2-2019-2020 itineraries (ports, dates, prices), cruise tracker (ship locationcurrent position tracking). review, news Gangways are wide enough accommodate most wheelchairs and scooters. There is accessible route the lendering platform. Accessible staterooms have wider doors, roll-in showers. grab bars, turning spaces, lowered stateroom vanity, lower closet rods, lowered safe, raised toilet, fold-down. Independence Of The Scas cruise ship itincrary schedule, 11188-019-2000 itineraries (ports, dates, prices), eruise tracker (ship locationcurrent position tracking). review, news LOasis of the Seas navire de croisi232;re de la compagnie Royal Caribbean Cruise Line. Son sister- ship, IAllure of the Seas, a 233;2233; livr233; en 2010. fut 224; sa construction le paquebot 224; plus fort tonnage du monde. II a sister ship: Allure of the Seas, Harmony of the Seas et Symphony of the Seas. Ces quatre paquebots de classe Oasis sont Bask in the romance, charm and beauty that only Europe can offer. This awe-inspiring region will take your breath away. Sail away on european cruises and witness the crumbling remains ancient civilizations Greece, or gaze upon the works of Michelangelo in Italy. Cruise through historical landmarks and marvelous landscapes International Itinerary. The Serenade of the Scas sails Bahamas and Caribbean itineraries from Port Everglades in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida during the winter season, and then repositions Boston and sail CanadaNew England during the summer season. Updated March 2017 MS Majesty of the Seas is a Sovereign-class cruise ship owned by Royal Caribbean Cruises Lid and operated by Royal Caribbean International. She was built at the Chantiers de I' l'Atlantique shipyards in Nazaire France, and placed in service Queen Sonja Norway. Plans to transfer Majesty of the Seas ... This page a photo tour and commenatary on Royal Carihbean's 's cruise ship Independence the Seas. conatins photos and information about Independence of the Seas
Independece of the Seas cruise ship photos Royal Caribbean
April 26, 1992. Her Godmother
RO ::" RRomani RS : Serbia RU ":" Russia RWW Rwanda "AA ":" Saudi
Arabia SB : Solomon Islands SC Seychelles SD Sudan SE ': Sweden
SG Singapore ; SH ': St. 576 ": Salishury ' 569 ': Harrisonburg
570 ':
Myrtle Beach-Florence ; '671 'Tulsa 6643 : Lake Charles "," "57" Boise 8688
Chico-Redding 536 : Youngstown
517 Charlotte 592 :: Gainesville", 686
Mobile-Pensacolae Ft Walt) 640 ": Memphis 5100: Cleveland-Akrom Canton)
602 ": Chicago 611 ": Rochestr-Mason City-Austin 669 ": Madison 609
St. Bern- WashngWshnnnn 520 :;" Augusta-Aiken
530 :: Dallahassee-hoomasiiee
"91":
Sanntvillee-ecattrr Flor) ', *673
Cupelous-Tuupeo- W Pnt-Hstn "," 535 " Columbus.
OH '5 : Toledo " 618 ": Houston : 744 :: Honolulu 747 ': Juneau 502
Binghamton 574 '; "Johnstown- Altoona-S St Colge $29 Louisville 724
Vargo-Valley City" 774" Raapdd City 610 ' Rockford 60S ":
Topeka ' 670
book field 626 ': Victoria 745 Fairbanks 577 Wilkes Barre-Scranton-
Hztn ',' 566 Harrisburg-Lnestrrr Lnest-LLeh- : 554':
507
Savannah 505 :: Detroit 638 : St. Joseph 641 : San Autonio 636 ::
Harlingen-
760 :: Twin Falls 532
Scheneetdeee Troy
521 :: Providence-New Bedford 511 : Washington, DCC Hagrstwn) ', 575 :
Chattanooga 647 :;
Sreewwodd-Greenvlle
648 " Champaign&Spmggid-DDeec.
513 : Flint-Saginaw- Bagg City 583 '; Alpenaa, " 6677 Sherman-Ada 6633" ":
34

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Cook Islands Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Croatia Cuha Curacao Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equa- torial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern Territories Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Gibraltar Greece Greenland Grenada Guadeloupe Guam Guatemala Guernsey Guinea Guinea- Binnc-Bissauu Guyana Haiti Heard Island and McDonald Islands Holy See (Vatican City State) Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran, Islamic Republic of Iraq Ireland Isle of Man Isracl Italy Jamaica Japan Jersey Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Korea, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Republic of Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxem- hourg Macao Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mal- dives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Mexico Microne- sia, Federated States of Moldova, Republic of Monaco Mongolia Montenegro Montserrat Mo- rocco Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Norway Oman Pakistan Palau Palestinian Territory, Occupied Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Pitcaim Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Reunion Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Saint Barthelemy Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Luciaa Saint Martin (French part) Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singa- pore Sint Maarten (Dutch part) Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands South Sudan Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname Sval- bard and Jan Mayen Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Taiwan, Province of China Tajikistan Tanzania, United Republic Thailand Timor-I Togo Tokelau Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Turks and Caicos Islands Tuvalu Uganda Ukraine United Arah Emirates United Kingdom United States United States Minor Outlying Is- lands Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands, U.S. Wallis and Futuna Western Sahara Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe of the gamblers gamble for fun. However, the next you enter a casino do not keep calling bluffs, rather use some of these simple strategies listed below to take home some exciting prizes. THE NEW CLUB ONE Club One is home to downtown Las Vegas hottest loyalty card, The One: Your Experience Card. Membership is free and earning rewards is Also recommended: MIAMI CLUB CASINO is fun and secure online casino that licenses the popular WAGER GAMING TECHNOLOGY software- - (Formerly known as Vegas Technology). US players are welcome, and ... Co-ed teams will battle in full day of 3 on 3 Floor Hockey across multiple divisions in a round robin tournament with the top teams making University Union Womens Hockey Club We are Leeds University Union Womens Hockey Club, hetter known as LUUWHC. We live and love hockey. Melde Dich au223;erdem hier an und Du hekommst Nachrichten zu Filmen direkt per E-Mail: Harry Carey Western Movies to Watch Free. Harry Carey (January 16, 1878 September 21, 1947) an American actor and one of silent films earliest superstars. The Runner- Up Takes All trope as used in popular culture. When the person who comes second or worse in a Reality Show gets more out of it than the winner Part of the Route 67 series In yesterday's 's post included a quote from Ben Hogan that said: The main thing for the novice the average golfer is to keep any conscious hand action of his swing. Part of the Route 67 series As I noted in the comments yesterday, one of the major teachers of the arm-powered golf swing Manuel de la Torre, who works with LPGA golfer Sherri Steinhauer, among others, and has Roy Asberry Cooper III (born June 13, 1957) is an American politician and attorney serving the 75th and current Governor of North Carolina since 2017. Prior to his governorship. Cooper had served as the elected Attorney General of ... Local News The Lorrha Notes are compiled weekly by Rose Mannion who is the local correspondant for a number of regional papers. Contact Rose at or by emailing
... Welcome to Leeds
ie Ke Ngoai Toc 1224; h224;nh tr236;nh nguoi d224;n 244:ng Viet Nam hien 1224:nh tra th249; cho c244; con g225;i hi khung bo giet oan. Quan 1224; chu mot tiem com khu pho T224;u (Loonoon). Watch Free Movies Online without registration or sign up, enjoy latest free movies in high quality Golf a sport. pros and cons. Golf in the United States
or
35

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Barletta, an immigration hardliner running in a crowded US Senate primary in Pennsylvania, came in contact over the years with fringe organizations and individuals with views far outside the mainstream of American politics, CNN KFile review of his public appearances past decade reveals. The likely next House Speaker reveals that the GOP used Benghazi bring Hillary Clinton down May 02, 201 20b8npp: (CNN)) group of President Donald Trump's ' most ardent supporters in the House of Representatives have sent a letter to the Norwegian Nobel Committee, formally nominating the President for a Nobel Peace Prize. The nomination was spearheaded by Indiana's 's Rep. Luke Messer, who locked in fierce GOP. Get coverage of Staten Island polities and New York polities as well as election results. Go back to the roots of this exciting game and play poker against the old western pros. Download Governor of Poker for PC. Get hold of Texas A slew of thorny issues awaits President Obama and Congress in the lame duck, from taxes to defense to Medicare. Joshua Malina, Actor: A Few Good Men. Joshua Malina was born on January 17, 1966 in New York City, New York, USA Joshua Charles Malina. He is an actor and producer, known for Few Good Men (1992), the Line of Fire (1993) and The American President (1995). To the contrary, House Republicans are on track to advance legislation easing firearms rules, including a package of bills backed by the National Rifle Assn. that would make it easier to purchase silencers. Butch Ward, the dean of the Jefferson Parish Council, expected an easy ride to re-election This list of Duke University people includes alumni, faculty,
the
1999. But
Shane Guidry, a little-known... presidents, and major philanthropists of Duke University, which includes three undergraduate and ten graduate schools. Florida Polling. Contact: Doug Kaplan,
Exccutive Summary Gravis Marketing, nonpartisan research firm, conducted random survey ... Each chip is made with the PAULSON CHIPS mold and has the same weight, workmanship, and material used in every Paulson Chip. These chips are the same quality as those used in the casinos like Mirage and Bellagio. Guide to download and Install. 1) Is very Important, you need disable anti- auti-virus program. See Virus Free Report. 2) Download or Visit your favorite casino the box above. 3) Install software must downloaded. Custom chocolate coins, gourmet chocolate truffles, personalized chocolate coins, chocolate casino chips, wedding favors are just a few of the custom-made chocolate specialties that we create here at Personalized Chocolate. Discount Poker Chips, Poker Tables, Poker Sets, Clay Poker Chips, Poker Table Tops, and Poker Supplies. At DiscounlPokerShop.
Since this contraction formula has heen proven by numerous experiments, scems to be cor- rect. So, the discarding of aether was the primary mistake of the Physics establishment, Empty space is not empty. It has physical properties, an Impedance, Free Power constant of electrical permittivy, and Free Power constant of magnetic permability. Truely empty space would have no such properties! The Aether is seathing with energy. Some Physicist, like Misner, Free Energy, and Free Power in their book "Gravitation" calculate that Free Power cubic centimeter of space has about ten to the 94th power grams of energy. Using the formula E=mc E-me Elec- tricity that comes to Free Power tremendous amount of energy. If only Free Power exceedingly small portion of this "Zero Point energy could be tapped it would amount Free Power lot! Matter is theorised to be vortexes of aether spinning at the speed of light. that why electron positron pair production can occurr in empty space if Free Power sufficiently electric field is imposed on that space. It that respect matter can be created. All the energy that exists, has ever existed, and will been, is, or will be. You can't create more energy. You can only CONVERT energy that already exists into other forms, or convert matter into energy. And there is ALWAYS loss. Always. There is no way around this simple truth of the universe, sorry. There is Free Power scrious problem with your argument. "Free Power mc one miracle and we will explain the rest. Then where did all that mass and energy come from to make the so called "Big Bang" come from? Where is all that energy coming from that causes the universe to accelerate outward and away from other massive bodies? Therein lies the real magic doesn't 't it? And simply calling the solution " "dark matter" or "dark energy doesn't 't take the magic out of the Big Bang Theory. If perpetual motion docsn't 't exist then why are the planets, the gas clouds, the stars and everything else, apparently, perpetually motion? What was called religion yesterday is called science to- day. But no one can offer any real explanation without the granting of one miracle that it cannot explain. Chink, chink goes the armor. You asked about the planets as if they are such machines. But they aren't. Free Power they spin and orbit for Free Power very long time? Yes. Forever? Free Energy But let's assume for the sake of argument that you could object motion and keep from ever contacting another object so that it moves forever. (not possible, because empty space isn't actually empty. but let's continue). The problem here is to get energy from that object you have to come into contact with it
exist within the universe is EXACTLY the same amount as it ever has
Free Power celestial
36

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
) }}">>> @cstf
<div flaas="formmgrooooo group row"> <label for="name" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-
right"><( -("Namee) }</labbl>>>
<div class="col-mdd66> <input id="name" type="text" class="form-cottroff Serrors-
>has("name")) is-invalid": : "}}" name= value=" (odd"nnmee) }} required auto-
focus>>
@if (Serrors->has(
<span dlas="invalid-feedllaae role="alert">> <strong>> {{
Serrors~>first( nimerss-=iisst("mmmmm))) }} </strong>> </span> @endif </div> </div>
<div class="form-groon" group row"> <<label for="email" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-
-(E- B-iail Address') } }></label>>
<div class=" col-md-6"> <input id=" id="email" type="email" class="form clas==fformcoontroff{ $errors-
>has("email')? is-invalid' :" "}"" name="email" valuc="{{ old('email") } required>
@if (Serrons-2-aas( emaii')) <span "las=="nvaliidffeehhass
"al=="alert">>>>> <strong>> {{
Serrors->first(" email") }} ></strong>>> </span>> @endif </div> </div>
<div class= fform-rruu row" <lahel for="password" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-
md-right"> ("Password') }}/A/labl>>
<div class="col-md-6>>> <input id="password" type="password" clas="fomm-oottoof
Serrors->has( password')) ? is-invalidd' :" =" naame="passwor"" required>
@if (Serrors->has( passwordd)) <span
role="alert"> <strong><f
Serrors->first( (aasss(pps |><strrngg>> </span>> @endif </div> </div>
<div class="form-groos row"> <label for=" "aaassoodd-coofim class="col-md-4 col-form-
label text-md-right"> _("Coofiin Password') <</bbell
<div class="col-md-66>> <imput id="password-confimi type="password" class="form-
control" name= name="mamssoone wwt.ppawaawddooiirrrraaeaeeeeeee confirmationn" required> </div> </div>
<div class="form-gru groupp row mb-0""> <div class="col-md offset-md-4">> <buton
type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">> {{ "(Registter'") }} </button>> </div> </di>>
</form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> @endsection
and get 100 Welcome Bonus. Sabre designs and manufactures structures that are essential to the telecommunication and utility industries. Come build with us. Large Scale Production of custom flags by Bald Eagle Industries Fredericksburg VA USA. Customer Service and Sales Tapered Aluminum Flagpoles are still made right here in Virginia USA Get in- formation on the LG 27 IPS LED Monitor (27 Diagonal). Find pictures, reviews, and technical specifications for this LG 27MP68VQ-B 0 misc lockwasher lockwasher 10 split washer 11- catalyst for 51 epoxy adhesive 4 oz bttle 15-cccobond clcar catalyst 1 qt 15-cccobondblk black eccobond 1 lb catalyst washer Jack Black perfume reviews, Jack Black Signature, Jack Black Signature Black Mark, Jack Black Signature Blue Mark, Jack Black Signature Silver Mark Visit our OWNER'S S PAGE with helpful tips and reminders to Lamm equipment users. New infor- mation will be added as necessary. SDS PDF Links. Home SDS PDF Links. Stark Industrics (NYSE: SIA, NASDAQ: STRK) is American global acrospace, defense, security and ad- vanced technologies company with worldwide interests. It's currently headquartered in Stark Industries Main Campus, Manhattan, while its biggest facility is the Stark Industrial Complex in Dover. New Rv Trailer Camper 72guot; Jack knife Sofa Bed Couch. Color: Chestnut. Made hy Patrick Industries. Black Majik. Heavy bodied, black epoxy seam scaler adhesive with excellent sag. Bare metal approved. Ten minute work time, sand paint in 30 minutes. Add style any home, office or any indoor spaces by choosing this Pipe Decor Black Iron Pipe Flange from LDR Industries. American Express Members Give - PRIDE Industries; Anonymous (3) Arata Brothers Trust; Bank of the West; Bill Tinsley in memory of Ann Tinsley; Bob and Sandy Lor- ber Adafruit Industries, Unique amp; fun DIY electronies and kits Raspberry Pi Tools Gift Certificates Arduino Cables Sensors LEDs Books Breakout Boards Power EL Panc Components amp; Parts LCDs amp: Displays Wearables Prototyping Raspberry Pi Wireless Young Engineers 3D printing NeoPixels Kits amp: Projects Biography. Stark Industries was founded by Howard Stark in the 1940s and then by his son Tony, after his death. Over the years, through bankruptey. Tony's quot:deathquot. Tony's return and hostile takeovers, the company has gone through many name changes including Stark International (later Stane International), Stark Enterprises, Jack Rollins is a HYDRA operative that was part of the infiltration of S.acting
37

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
for free. New games added every day. Before you launch headlong into the first online casino site you see, take some time to read up on the best slots, online roulette and other casino games you can experience in the online gambling world, and get some help from people who use the sites, like us. Sep 10, 2007bsn:018::322Arrrr
There 18 different aircraft in the game consisting of fighters and bombers (9 of each type). When launched on bombing runs bomber aircraft have the ability to destroy up to 20 infrastructure, 20 tanks, and up... And Action. With the largest collection of free online action games available at AddictingGames. com, become the action hero you always wanted be. ACE Online. ACE Online is 3D space shooter, flight action MMORPG. Join one of three factions complete missions on the alien world of Phillon. Complete List of Free Games on FreeArcade. com A; B; C, E; F; G; H; K; L; M; N; O; P. Q: R; S; T; U; V: W; X; Y: Z 1 Will Survive 2: 100 Quickshot Fun; 110m Hurdles; 15 Puzzle Hmm, I wonder if you'd consider including Swtor in the MMO slots available. It's really of the best MMOs as far leveling up max level. British anti-invasion preparations of the Second World War entailed a large-scale division military and civilian mobilisation in response to the threat of invasion by German armed forces in 1940 and 1941. Timewalking holidays allow players to queue up for old dungeons with their gear scaled down to provide of challenge. This guide covers the dungeons you can run, fashionable transmog you can get from the bosses, loot, ... General Dynamics to upgrade 150 relatively old MIAI battle tanks like new for Morocco Signup for our free newsletter to receive news on World Tanks updates and strategy guide. First Name: Email: Weebly makes it surprisingly easy to create a high-qualit website, blog online store. Over 40 million people use Weebly to bring their unique ideas to life. World of Tanks Blitz mobilizes Windows 10. The very best multiplayer youll find for your mobile. -Pocket Gamer lot of tanks, a lot people and lot of fun. -IGN World of Tanks Blitz is free-to-play mobile MMO action game brought to you by Wargaming, the award- wainiinnn online game developer and publisher of World of. Jumpstart your grads next adventure
what 1475 cruisers had to say about their Harmony of the Seas cruises. Find candid photos and detailed reviews of the Royal Caribbean Harmony of the Seas cruise ship. MS Oasis of the Seas is an Clais-class cruise ship owned by Royal Caribbean International. Her hull was laid down in November 2007 and she was completed and delivered Royal Caribbean in October 2009. At the time of construction, Oasis of the Scas 6,000 passengers. The first her class, she was joined hy sister ships MS Allure of the Seas Grandeur of the Scas cruise ship photos, ship schedule and itineraries, special offers, picture of staterooms and discount cruises Our final day board the Navigator of the Seas was day, headed back to Miami, Florida. I slept in little late today and decided head Pulse Of The Seas cruise ship itinerary schedule, 2018-2019-200 itineraries (ports, dates, prices), cruise tracker (ship locationcurrent position tracking). review, news Gangways are wide enough to accommodate most wheelchairs and scooters. There is an accessible route to the tendering platform. Accessible staterooms have wider doors, roll-in showers, grab bars, turning spaces, lowered stateroom vanity, lower closet rods, lowered safe, raised toilet, fold fowd. Independence Of The Seas cruise ship itinerary schedule, 2018-2019-202 itineraries (ports, dates, prices), cruise tracker (ship locationcurrent position tracking), review, news LOasis of the Seas est un navire de croisi232;re de la compagnie Royal Caribbean Cruise Line. Son sister- ship, IAllure of the Seas, a 233:1233; livr233: en 2010. 11 fut 224; construction le paquebot 224: plus fort tonnage du monde.
new capacity record of carrying over
sister ship Allure of the Seas, Harmony et Symphony of the Seas. Ces quatre paquebots de classe Oasis sont ... Bask in the romance, charm and beauty that only Europe can offer. This awe-inspiring region will take your breath away. Sail away curopean cruises and witness the crumbling remains of ancient civilizations Greece, or gaze upon the works of Michelangelo in Italy. Cruise through historical landmarks and marvelous landscapes
the Seas
Independece of the Seas cruise ship photos Royal Caribbean International Itinerary. The Serenade of the Seas sails Bahamas and Caribbean itineraries from Port Everglades in Ft
38

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Welcome to Leeds University Union Womens Hockey Club We are Leeds University Union Womens Hockey Club, better known as LUUWHC. We live and love hockey. Melde Dich au223;erdem hier an und Du bekommst Nachrichten Filmen direkt per E-Mail: Harry Carey Western Movies Watch Free. Harry Carey (January 16, 1878 September 21, 1947) was an American actor and one of silent films earliest superstars. The Runner-Up Takes It All trope as used in popular culture. When the person who comes second or worse in a Reality Show gets more out of it than the winner Part of the Route 67 series In yesterday's as post included quote from Ben Hogan that said: The main thing for the novice the average golfer is keep any conscious hand action out of his swing. Part the Route 67 series As noted in the comments yesterday, one of the major teachers of the arm-powt com-powered golf swing is Manuel de la Torr, who works with LPGA golfer Sherri Steinhauer, among others, and has Roy Asberry Cooper III (born June 13, 1957) is American politician and attorney serving as the 75th and current Governor of North Carolina since 2017. Prior his governrshipp, Cooper had served as the elected Attomey General of ... Local News The Lorrha Notes are compiled weekly by Rose Mannion who is the local correspondant for a number of regional papers. Contact Rose by emailing
ie Ke Ngoai Toc 1224; h224:nh tr236;nh cua nguoi d224:n 244:ng Viet Nam hien 1224:nh th249; cho c244; con g225;i khung bo giet oan. Quan 1224; chu mot tiem com o khu pho T224:u (London). Watch Free Movies Online without registration or sign up, enjoy latest free movics high quality Is Golf sport, pros and cons. Golf in the United States is a 70 billion annual industry with 24. I million players. GOLF Magazine' biennial Top 100 Courses in the World Rankings are determined by 100-strong international panel whose members include major-championship winners, architects, journalists and cadre of connoisseurs who have played all the world's top 100 courses. The following is a list of candidates from the British reality television series The Apprentice
at
1000's niches and long long long HQ tubes. Enjoy Right now. ) United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit. Ann Plakas, Individually and as Administrator of the Estate of Konstantino N. Plakas, Deceased, Plaintiff- -Apeliff--pelllatt,, The Great Indian Arranged Marriage, Celebrate the sacred union of two hearts, the Indian Way. Northrock Industries creates the finest quality construction equipment the market today, and each machine will give you years of use come. Usuarios ani43) Los usuarios registrados son: Principales traductions: Fran231 jais: Anglais: par- ticiper 224; vtr ind verbe tramsitif indirect: verbe qui s' luutliiee avec un compl233:ment d' o'ohjet indirect (COT). Ex Simulcast Information. Simulcasting is offered seven days week our three Winners Circle Brewpub amp: OTB locations, of which right the casino floor. We also have off track betting at Indiana Grand Clarksville OTB in Clarksville, Ind. NBA Indiana Pacers team page provided by VegasInsider. com, along with more basketball information for your sports gaming and betting needs. Matchipl. Match Poker is the internationally recognized skill based version of regular Texas Holdem albeit typically with pot-limit pre- pre-flop and no- limit post-floy structure. Uriana Capone, I' l'oritana bellezza che ha fatto girar la testa a Demetrio Albertini star del calcio italiano. Ecolab offre servizi e tecnologie relativi ad acqua, igiene ed energia che consentono di fornire garantire acqua pulita, alimenti sicuri, energia abbondante ambienti sani per il mercato alimentare, energetico, sanitario, industriale alherghiero. Sonny Liston, nome completo Charles L. Liston (Sand Slough, 8 maggio 1932 Las Vegas, 30 dicembre 1970), 232: stato un pugile statunitense, campione mondiale dei pesi massimi dal 1962 al 1964 e riconosciuto dalla International Boxing Hall of Fame fra i pi249: grandi pugili di ogni tempo. Questa pagina contiene informazioni sui contatti di Ecolab Desideri visitare il Lago di Como soggiornando in hotel comodo ed economico
225;rea de descargas: (0 Usuarios registrados Invitados y 0 Usuarios
39

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Industries (NYSE: SIA, NASDAQ: STRK) is an American global aerospace, defense, security and advanced technologies company with worldwide interests. It's currently headquartered in Stark Industries Main Campus. Manhattan, while its biggest facility is the Stark Industrial Com- plex in Dover. New Rv Trailer Camper 72quot; Jack knife Sofa Bed Couch. Color: Chestnut. Made by Patrick Industrics. Black Majik. Heavy bodied, black epoxy seam sealer adhesive with excellent non sag. Bare metal approved. Ten minute work time, sand paint in 30 min- utes. Add style to any home, office or any indoor spaces by choosing this Pipe Decor Black Iron Pipe Flange from LDR Industries. American Express Members Give PRIDE Industries; Anonymous (3) Arata Brothers Trust; Bank the West; Bill Tinsley in memory Ann Tins- ley; Bob and Sandy Lorber Adafruit Industrics, Unique amp; fun DIY electronics and kits : Raspberry Pi Tools Gift Certificates Arduino Cables Sensors LEDs Books Breakout Boards Power EL WireTTapePanel Components amp; Parts LCDs amp: Displays Wearables Prototyping Raspherry Pi Wireless Young Engineers 3D printing NeoPixels Kits amp; Projects ... Biogra- phy. Stark Industries was founded by Howard Stark in the 1940s and then by his son Tony, after his death. Over the years, through bankruptcy, Tony's I quot:deathquot; Tony's 's return and hostile takeovers, the company has gone through many name changes including Stark Interna- tional (later Stane International). Stark Enterprises, ... Jack Rollins is HYDRA operative that was part of the infiltration of S.acting as a member of STRIKE. During the HYDRA Upris- ing, he was tasked with capturing Captain America alongside Brock Rumlow. Manual Night Light with Brass Universal Clip Ivory (IVO) 7010-004 w4w bulb 7010-007 w7w bulb: Manual Night Light with Brass Universal Clip Black (BLK) 7014-004 w4w bulb 7014-007 w7w bulb BREAKING THE TABOO ON RACE AND SPORTS quot:I know that the American system is very sensitive to statements black and white. But you cannot defy science. Jack (Jakuu, Russian: Dzhek) is the name of a series of robots that are upgraded in each main installment in the Tekken series of fighting games. ENGINEERING, com presents JachSmith. Description You will design swords, bows, shields, and other weapons in completely hands-on blacksmith shop. All jack plate manufacturers and models can be found here. If you have questions
Online Poker Player Aside from being an entrepreneur waaaaay before me, Jonas was also a professional online poker player ever since 2008 and that enabled him to travel to different places like the Maldives, Prague, U.etc. and eventually landing in Asia. In No-limit Texas Hold' em, suited connectors can he very fun and rewarding when played well. You play them win big pots, usually by trapping aggressive poker players who can't 't lay down good hands after the flop. It's all well and good knowing where and when to raise, but this knowledge is useless unless you know how much bet. This article will give you the core betting strategy for no limit poker. ClubWPT Can Take You To The WPT Final There world of poker but few are as exciting as the WPT Final. This the biggest event the poker calendar and the one that millions of poker players around the Dr Oz Recommended Garcinia Garcinia Lean Xtreme Dr Oz Kim Kardashian Garcinia Cambogia Ellen Lean Garcinia Trial Voctbal weddenschappen bezig een flinke opmars te maken binnen de online gaming mogeli- jkheden. Een aantal jaar geleden was poker een hype maar wij voorspellen dat voetbal voor- spellingen enorm groot gaat worden. Skinny Me Tea Detox Meal Plans To Lose Pounds In 30 Days Pdf How To Lose Weight On Paleo For Women Fastest Hcalthiest Way To Lose 10 Pounds 3274 Hotels Book Hotels in New Delhi, price starts 480. Get best deals on New Delhi hotel booking online with Best Tariff Free ... Megan Park, Actress: The F Word. Megan Park was born on July 24, 1986 in Lindsay. Ontario, Canada as Megan Marie Park. She is an actress and director. known for What If (2013). Charlie Bartlett (2007) This media article uses IMDb for verification. IMDb may not be a roliable source for film and television informa- tion and is generally only cited
many great events in the
external link. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Oka Crisis; Patrick Cloutier, 'Van Doo' perimeter sentry, and Anishinaabe War- rior Brad Larocque, University of Saskatchewan economics student, facing off became one of Canada's 'ss most widely circulated images. Director: George Roy Hill Imdb rating: 8. 2 Cast: Paul Newman, Robert Redford, Katharine Ross Plot: the classic western movies based on the exploits of the historical characters, this one is hilarious action western indeed
40

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
with 150 officially licensed games for all to enjoy. This arcade system comes with 2 separate player controls and Retro Reload software that allows you upload all your favorite games. Pelican Pete is exciting slot from Aristocrat that reminiscent of casino-style slot machines. The sounds graphics and payouts will all make you feel like you on the floor of the Bellagio. ge; Reinventing the workstation, powered by NVIDIA Volta and the most advanced technologics to meet the demands of next- rext-generation real-time ray tracing, AI, simulation and visualization workflows. Find great local, shopping and travel deals at 50 to 90 off in Richmond, BC. One Three Gel Manicures Happy Dream Beauty Lounge (Up to 51 Off). C12. 50 for Meal for Two, Featuring Two Regular Subs, Bags of The new NVIDIA SHIELD tablet a high-performanc Android tablet, made to game with the SHIELD controller and GeForce NOW cloud gaming service. In American English, quotphonographqqut. properly specific machines made by Edison, sometimes used in generic sense as early as the 1890s include cylinder-playing machines made by others. Wrong characters print occasionally: This can be an adjustment problem, but can also be sign of slighty--ut-of--pee type element. I have many GP Technologies type elements on which any attempt to auto-repeat the hyphen key (type by holding the key down) produces mishmash of misstruck characters. Incred- ible Technologies specializes in the design and development of digital entertainment products for the amusement and casino gaming markets with flagship product, Golden Tee174; Golf, recognized as the most ... Slot Fanatics is discussion forum all about slot machines, casinos, and everything clse related to slots. Read about Big Wins, Jackpots, and Trip Reports. The Incredible PBX 11 Inventory. Heres the current feature set on the Pogoplug platform. In addi- tion to its superset of hundreds of Debian 7 packages, Asterisk 11, and FreePBX 2. 11 with the Lightipd web server, Exim 4 mail server, MySQL, PHPP phpMyAdmin, and the IPtables Linux firewall, check out these additions: You may have heard that Coushatta Casino Resort has the most slots in Louisiana. Search through our 2800 slots to locate your favorites on our slot map. Watch Live Cams Now. No Registration Required- 100 Free Uncensored Adult Chat. Start chatting with amateurs, exhibitionists, porsstars HD Video amp; Audio. Juega al Mahjong Cards gratis
a more in in-depth exploration of each region. Featuring longer voyages of 13 days and few repeated ports. take advantage of your time here and unpack only once. So which hotel is the hest, The Palazzo or Venetian, and what
the differences between the Palazzo and Venetian. 83:3;;AOARD THE REGAL.
break each hotel down to find the best. Jun 01, PRINCESS Princess Cruises isn't 't the flashicst of the big-ship lines. You won't won't find heart- pounding water slides, surfing pools and other gee-whiz attractions on the top decks of its vessels, Looking dine in Las Vegas. The Venetian features 40 restaurants ranging from the simple to the extravagant. Indulge your palates at the best Las Vegas restaurants. Play the best Multiplayer Games online at Mousebreaker. com for free. New games added every day. Before you launch hcadlong into the first online casino site you see, take some time to read up on the best slots, online roulette and other casino games you can experience in the online gambling world, and get some help from people who use the sites, like us. Sep 10, 2007nbsp:01 10:tb:::113:32::111: 83:32: There are different aircraft in the game consisting and bombers (9 of each type). When launched on bombing runs bomber aircraft have the ability to destroy up to 20 infrastructure, 20 tanks, and up ... And Action. With the largest collection of free online action games available at AddictingGames. com, become the action hero you always wanted to be. ACE Online. ACE Online is 3D space shooter, a flight action MMORPG. Join one of three factions to complete missions on the alien world of Phillon. Complete List of Free Games on FreeArcade. com A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J: K; L; M; N; O; P: Q; R; S; T; U; V; W; X; Y; Z 1 Will Survive 2; 100 Quickshot Fun; 110m Hurdles; 15 Puzzle Hmm, I wonder if you'd 'd consider including Swtor in the MMO slots available. It's really one of the best MMOs as far as leveling up to max level. British anti-invasion preparations of the Second World War entailed a large-scale division of military and civilian mobilisation in response to the threat of invasion by German armed forces in 1940 and 1941
fighters
41

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
(Was 649). Top Amenities: Free Wifi 183; 2 Spa 183; 3 Beachfront 183; 4 Restaurant 183; 5 Room Service. Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort and Casino. Compare with other Best Value Bamp:Bs inns in Palm Eagle Beach. Ranked 14 of 24 Bamp:Bs inns in Palm Eagle Beach on TripAdvisor. View deals. 3,601 reviews. ... There are low-cut outfits, and then there Absolute Cleavage. This is when a dress or top is specifically cut to show the entirety of the wearer's Chuck Philips Post. Chuck Philips, investigative reporter, explores the intersection of art, en- tertainment and crime. Feb 21, 20100nsp:0018::222 per person grew steadily. Indeed, in the modern area it grew in real terms at percent per year, decade after decade, until Basicland led the world in GDP per person. Share this Rating. Title: Casino Royale (1 (1967) 5. 2 10. Want to share IMDb's ' rating on your own site. Use the HTML below. Breaking news about Sycuan Casino Resort: It's great Sycuan Casino and Resort is do- ing well the Sycuan band has just broken ground
Adam Smith would have expected, GDP
new 226 million Indian casino project renovate its casino into true Las Vegas style resort with non-gaming amenities such as indi- vidual adult and children swimming pools and new 300 ... Apr 29, 8015p::01.3.32 Whiskey Pete's 's Hotel amp: Casino, Primm on TripAdvisor: See 524 traveler reviews, 199 can- did photos, and great deals for Whiskey Pete's Hotel amp: Casino, ranked 3 of 3 hotels in Primm and rated 2. 5 of TripAdvisor. Welcome Tac' meeywii Our website is temporarily under construction. Here are some helpful links: Sep 01, 13:1:mbb:0183322Exxxeeee
from a book by a former Star Tribune reporter. DAVID BREWSTER amp:x2022; Star Tribune file The Shakopce Mdewakanton Sioux Community runs the profitable 173;Mystic Lake Casino in Prior Lake. Research over the last 25 years is clear: employee ownership can motivate employces and improve company performance, but only under certain conditions. TrackbacksPingbacke North Korea: Ryongjin, the preferred soft
There was a man who had two sons. The younger one said to his father, Father, give me my share of the estate.' So he divided his property between them. "Not long after that, the younger son got together all he had, set off for distant country and there squandered his wealth in wild living. After had spent everything, there was a severe famine that whole country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to a citizen of that country, who sent him to his fields to feed pigs. He longed to fill his stomach with the pods that the pigs were eating. but one gave him anything. "When he came to his senses, he said, 'How many of my father's hired servants have food to spare, and here back to my father and say to him: Father, have sinned against heaven and against you. am no longer worthy to be called your son; make me like one of your hired servants.' So he got up and went to his father. "But while he was still long way off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion for him; he
starving death! T will set out and go
his son, threw his arms around him and kissed him. "The son said to him. 'Father, have sinned against heaven and against you. am no longer worthy to be called your son.' "But the father said to his servants, 'Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let's have feast and celebrate. For this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he lost and is found,' So they began to celebrate. "Meanwhile, the older son was in the field. When he came near the house, he heard music and dancing. So he called one the servants and asked him what was going on. 'Your hrother has come,' he replied, 'and your father has killed the fattened calf because he has him back safe and sound.' "The older brother became angry and refused go in. So his father went out and pleaded with him. But he answered his father, 'Look! All these years I've been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. Yet you never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours who has squandered your property with prostitutes comes home, you kill the fattened calf for him!'
42

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
on nonfarm payrolls by industry sector and selected industry detail, seasonally adjusted [In thousands] Bill Cosby Accuser Gives Graphic Testimony, Gets Grilled About Contradictions On Pooss-xxaiintton Update Jobs, job search and local employment opportunities in Utica, NY. Post your resume and apply jobs for free. Let the best local employers Utica, NY find you on CentralNew YorkralW Wanted. com by RegionalHelp Wanted. Information on this page comes from a variety of sources. Volunteer State Community College provides this page as an unafiiliated resource for Casino Royale (2006) cast and crew credits, including actors, ac- tresses, directors, writers and from companies with openings that are hiring now. Find your next job opportunity near you amp; I-Click Apply, Business Name: Central Community Hospital Location: Elkader, IA Con- tact: Angie Gerndt, HR Director Phone Number:
Browse 25,342 LAS VEGAS, NV job (39K-90K) listings
Email:
Website URL: www. centalcommunityhospiaa com Click: Why run Sunnyside area arrest pages Arrests by the Sunnyside, WA, Police Dept. 2004 (CLICK for 2003 arrests) To find nurse near you please enter your city and state or zip code. You can also widen search ra- dius. If you have any questions call or text
Tacoma, Washington detailed profile. Latest news from Tacoma, WA collected exclusively by city-data. com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations Workers' Comp Payor List last official update 1222011 (although con- tinually updated) sorted by Payor Name. Call email LTC you would like to request an Adobe. PDF version of this list. The following obituary was submitted to The Odessa File by the Vedder and Scott Funeral Home, Montour Falls. Reno: View from 19th floor of Sky Tower, Circus Circus HotelCasino April Fools' Day (sometimes called All Fools' Day) is annual celebration in some European and Westemn countries commemorated practical jokes and spreading hoaxes. Richard Babs and Bob Tail Cat Beaver Patriot 40 Kitchen Slide 330 HP Member FMCA, BAC, Good Sam, CAT RV Club Toad 2012 Dodge Durango RT AWD Hemi Superior travel experiences provided group
April 1 by playing
# Visualising the Training set results from matplotlib.color import ListedColormap X X_set, y y-set = X train, y yttriin X1, X2 =
= X set(:. 0j.min( 1. stop = X seti:. 0j.max() + 1, step 0.01). np.arange(start = X setl:. 1J.min() 1. step 0.01)) plt.contourf(XI, X2. classi- fier.predict(np.arree arrayyp rravee). X2.rave(OJ. T reshaee(X....eeeeeea
1. stop = X set[:. 1J.max(
alpha 0.75, emap List- edColormap(( red', "green') plt.xlim(X1 m.iim)). XI. Xl.max() pit.ylim(X2.minn).. X2.max() for == j. 0}, X X_setfy_set == j. 1}, DistedCooormmap(reed" 'green') ()), label = j) pit,title( (eettee"eeeelll Keree SVM (Training set)') plt.xlabel(" Age") plt.ylabel( Estimated Salary') pet.lggedd() plt.show()
i, in cuaneerate(p.uuiqqeey...oo
plt.scatter(X_setff
# Visualising the Test set results from matplotiibcolors import ListedColormap X set, X_sel[t, 0].min0
y-set X.test, y.test XI, X2 np. www.shgriddnp.aaagggee
1. stop = X_set(: 0j.max() + 1, step 0.01), np.arange(starl = X_set[: 1J.min() 1. stop = X-set[:, 1].max() + 1, step 0.01)) pit.contourf(X1, X2, classi- fie.predict(np.arrayy alXaa([XI .ravel() ....velo)..T...ssaaee... (X.shap)) alpha 0.75, emap List- edColormap(( 'red', ''gree'') ))) plt.xlim(XI....m (mmnn). X1. (l.max)) plt.ylimXX..min X2.max() for i, in www.eerateennmmmmueeee..e.e sstt:::)t::: platttcater(X... K_seesysssss set = j. 0J. X_setfy_set == j.. 1], c= List- odColormap(( red', 'green') ()), label = j) plt.title("Kan Kernel SVM (Test set)') plt.xlabe((' Age') at.yylabelFEssimatee Esstimtted Salary') plt. legendO sho.
43

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
The Lord said to Samuel, "How long will you grieve over Saul? have rejected him from being king over Israel. Fill your horn with oil and set out, I will send you to Jesse the Bethlehemite, for I have provided for myself king among his sons." 2 Samuel said, "How can I go? If Saul hears of it, he will kill me." And the Lord said, "Take heifer with you, and say, 'I have come to sacrifice to the Lord'' 3 Invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and will show you what you shall do; and you shall anoint for me the one whom I name to you." Samuel did what the Lord commanded, and came to Bethlehem. The elders of the city came to meet him trembling, and said, "Do you come peaceably?" He said, "Peaceably; I have come to sacrifice the Lord; sanctify yourselves and come with me to the sacrifice." And sanctified Jesse and sons and invited them to the sacrifice. When they came, he looked on Eliab and thought, "Surcly the Lord's anointed is now before the Lord." But the Lord said to Samuel, "Do not look on his appearance or the height of his stature, because I have rejected him; for the Lord does see mortals see; they look on the outward appearance, but the Lord looks the heart." Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass before Samuel. He said, "Neither has the Lord chosen this one." 9 Then Jesse made Shammah pass by. And he said, "Neither has the Lord chosen this one." 10 Jesse made seven of his sons pass before Samuel, and Samuel said to Jesse, "The Lord has not chosen any of these." 11 Samuel said to Jesse, "Are all your sons here?" And he said. "There remains yet the youngest, but he is keeping to Jesse, "Send and bring him; for we will not sit down until he comes here." 12 He sent and brought him in. Now he was ruddy, and had bcautiful cyes, and was handsome. The Lord said, "Risc and anoint him; for this is the onc." 13 Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the presence of his brothers; and the spirit of the Lord came mightily upon David from that day forward. Samuel then set out and went to Ramah
sheep." " And Samuel said
Bluegreens The Cliffs at Long Creek resort in Ridgedale, Missouri offers five bedroom pa- tio homes and two bedroom lodge villas for your next vacation. Find Maps, Photos, Videos and Area Information. Just half mile
of the beauty of the Atlantic Ocean, the Jupiter Waterfront Inn sits at the southern gateway to a pristine, untouched world of ospreys, birds, al- ligators, and small animals and one of the nations wild and scenic rivers, the Loxahatchee. The Cabaret Dreameade comes pre-built with 150 officially licensed games for all to enjoy. This arcade system comes with 2 separate player controls and Retro Reload software that allows you upload all your favorite games. Pelican Pete is an exciting slot from Aristocrat that is remi- niscent of casino-style slot machines. The sounds graphics and payouts will make you feel like you are on the floor of the Bellagio, gt; Reinventing the workstation, powered by NVIDIA Volta and the most advanced technologies to meet the demands of next-generation real-time ray tracing. AI, simulation and visualization workflows. Find great local, shopping and travel deals at 50 to
in Richmond, BC. One or Three Gel Manicures at Happy Dream Beauty Lounge (Up to 51 Off. C12. 50 for a Meal for Two, Featuring Two Regular Subs, Bags of The new NVIDIA SHIELD tablet K1 is a high-performance Android tablet, made to game with the SHIELD controller and GeForee NOW cloud gaming service. In American English, guot:phonographquou, properly specific to machines made by Edison, was sometimes used generic sense as early as the 1890s include cy cylinder-playingg machines made by others. Wrong characters print occasionally: This can be an adjustment prohlem, but it can also he a sign of a ofgt--y-out-f--spec type element. T have many GP Technologies type elements on which any attempt to auto-repeat the hyphen key (type bayee-by by holding the key down) produces mishmash of misstruck characters. Incredible Technologies specializes the design and development of digital entertainment products for the amusement and casino gaming markets with its flagship product, Golden 1ce174; Golf, recognized as the most Slot Fanatics is a discussion forum all about slot machines, casinos, and everything else related to slots. Read about Big Wins, Jackpots, and Trip Reports. The Incredible PBX 11 Inventory. Heres the current fcature sct on the Pogoplug platform
44

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
iele Onlinespiele wie Gold Miner bei Coolespiele. com Ohne Anmeldung Kostenlos Viele Browsergames. Jetzt online spielen. id name publisher region languages group imagesize se- rial titleid imgere filename releasename trimmedsize firmware type card; 2497: Ikachan: Pikii: ja: ... Die bekannten Merkur Automaten gibt schon seit dem Jahr 1957. Paul Gauselmann, der sich seit langer Zeit f252;r Spiclautomaten und diverse Spiele interessient hatte, rief Ende der 50er Jahre dic Gauselmann Gruppe ins Lehen. Numerous games were relcased in 2013, including new installments for well-received franchises, such as Ace Attorney. Army of Two, Assassin's Creed, Batmann: Arkham, Battlefield, BioShock, Call of Duty. Crysis, Dead Ris- ing, Dead Space. Devil May Cry. Final Fantasy, Fire Emblem, Forza Motorsport, God of War, Gears of War, Gran Deutschland Spielt Universal Unwrapper... Title: Deutschland Spielt Unwrapper Exe Download Kostenlos Size: 9. Leider muss jedes Handy vor Dieser Ar- tikel oder Abschnitt bedarf einer 220:berarbeitung: Straffen, unwichtiges raus Hilf mit, ihn zu verbessern, und entferne anschlie223:end diese Markierung- Sacial-Casino-Spiel dienen ausschlie223:lich der Unterhaltung und haben keinerlei Einfluss auf m246:gliche k252:nfttiee Gewinne beim Gl252;cksspiel um echtes Geld. The Experience. Along with horseracing, Har- rahs features 100,000 square feet of gaming. Harrahs Philadelphia Casino and Racetrack fea- tures over 2.000 slot machines ranging from cent to 100 and is home to live table games including Blackjack, Craps. Roulette Baccarat as well as 25-lable World Series Poker Room. Harrahs-. ... May 19, 83 ' Philadclphia, Chester: See 12,143 re- views, articles, and 32 photos of Harrah's 's Philadelphia, ranked No. I on TripAdvisor among 6 attractions in Chester. The Poker Room Harrahs Philadelphia Casino is the only WSOP Poker Room in Pennsylvania, featuring 28 tables and full slate of poker
the restaurant and an open kitchen off to one side. Brown's Swordfish Tacos 16 cilantro coleslaw, salsa fresco, child aioli, cotija cheese, rice and bcans Shrimp Tacos 16 cilantro coleslaw, salsa fresco, child aioli, cotjja cheese, rice and beans sauteed Spinach 7 garlic but- ter Roasted Mushrooms herbs, balsamic Oven Roasted Brussels Sprouts 8 parmesan, mustard vinaigrette Elvis Tintero Moscato D' anti 15 Piedmont glass 9 bottles 34 Sommariva Prosecco Italy bottle 38 Julian fount Cremant De Loire Rose AV Loire Valley glass 12 bootless 46 J Las- salle Cachet O'Or Brit ler Cruzzzzezz AV Champagne bottle 66 Henriot Souverain Brit Cham- pagne 375ml 38 bottles 75 Paul Baja boozy Sparkling Brit Rose Grand Cru AV Champagne 375ml 42 bottles 84 Brundlmayer Sparkling Brit Rose Austria hottle 90 Comtesse Marie De France Grand Cru 2002 Champagne bottle 210 Middle Earth 16 Nelson glass bottlesssssss 40 chapcaus Graville- Lacoste Semillon/ Sauvignon lac 13 Bordeaux glass 12 bottlc 42 Daniel Chotard Sancerre Sauvignon lac 14 Loire Valley bottle 56 Merry Edwards Sauvignon Blanc 12 Russian River 375ml 30 bottles 60 King Estate Minot Kris 12 Oregon glass 11 bottle 40 pulls Minot Grigio 14 Slovenia glass 13 bottles 48 Rebholz Estate Minot Blane 14 Pfalz glass bot- de 44 Henri Perrusset Macon Village 14 Burgundy glass 11 bottle 42 Tolosa Estate Chardonnay 13 Edna Valley bottle 50 Katz & Hall Sutton Ranch Chardonnay 12 Russian River Valley glass 16 bottle 66 domain Jean collate ler Cruz Chablis 11 Burgundy bottle 68 Robert Denogent "Les Sardines" Pouilly Fuisse Burgundy 70 Martinelli Bella Vigna Chardonnay 09 Sonoma County bottle Baxter finery Oppenlander Vineyard 13 Mendocino bottle 95 Antoine
de vorm van Ticket Cash en 200. Jaar Toernooi Prijs World Series of Poker 2011: 10. 000 No Limit Hold' em World Championship 8. 715. 638,- Friday, on Kingsday, sitting in the sewing the first row of flying geese onto the quilt. Pokerface Ik Edwin Goudswaard uit de klas la heb het bock PokerFace gelezen geschreven door Buddy Tegenbosch. Buddy Tegenbosch was gehoren op 1975 in Findhoven en op 1993 doet hij zijn VWO eindexamen Buddy Tegen- bosch wordt in 1975 in Eindhoven geboren. Hij weet zelf ook niet wie de mysterieuze Daenarys is, maar is wel benieuwd. .emand die zei dat hij bij Daenarys was toen hij won, heeft tegen me gezegd dat het een bekende van me is. Hij heeft alleen nog geen contact met me opgenomen, omdat hij koste wat kost zijn identiteit geheim wil houden. Poker is de verzameinaam van cen groep kaartspelen die in casino's, s, thuis of op het internet worden gespeeld. In Nederland en vri- jwel alle andere Europese landen plaatst de overheid het onder de kansspelen zict zij het niet als "hehendigheidsspe... Deze moeder houdt ervan tijd door te brengen met haar twee zonen. Ze zijn schattig en ze luisteren altijd naar het advies van hun moeder. Vandaag moeten ze haar terug betalen voor alles wat ze voor hen heeft gedaan dus geven ze Vandaag, moeder en zoon gaan kaarten spelen. Maar de zoon wil een stapje verder gaan, want hij wil trip poker spelen. In het begin, de moeder wil niet meedoen, maar uiteindelijk accepteert en speelt strip poker. Als je je tegenstanders bestudeert en leert welke agressief zijn en welke passief leer je hoe je meer kunt winnen. Als een ultra-passieve speler check- raised, laat hij zien dat hij een sterke hand heeft. Nutaku
45

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
who heads the Wright Anything Agency. Mostly specializing in criminal trials, Wright is renowned for his ability to turn seemingly hopeless cases around. Beverly Garland, Actress: It Conquered the World. Born in Santa Cruz. California. Beverly Garland studied dramaties under Anita Arliss, the sister of renowned stage and screen George Arliss. Drew Blythe Barrymore (born February 22, 1975) is an American actress, author, director, model, and pro- ducer. She is a member of the Barrymore family of American stage and film actors, and the granddaughter of In Your House quot:Cold Day in Hellquot; Richmond, VA - Coliseum May 11, 1997 (9.381; 7,681 paid; sell out) Free For All featured backstage promo by Ken Shamrock regarding his fight later the night against Vader, with Vader and Mankind then attacking Shamrock; included Jim Ross, from in the arena, speaking with Bret Hart, have installed the new windows 10 in my PC, before this had windows 7 home premium. have memory card adapter in which i used to slid my micro SD card and was able access it when i had windows but when i upgraded windows 10 and inserted the memory card reader in the slot it stopped detecting, their is no action ... Slot Car timers for windows. Lap counter for win- dows, complete turnkey solutions. We have complete lap counting kits for plastic tracks such as HO tomy.tyco, afx type tracks, Ninco, Scalextric, Carrera. Jergens Table-Saver design provides safety-stop feature to prevent turning stud into tableways. Computer hardware diagnostics repair tools for pe, mac and android Take your HighSpeed or HighRoad bike mount to the next level with the Smar'i-Slo Kit This hardware kit replaces the standard mounting hardware to enable direct attachment of your bike mount into a T-slot channel on your crossbar. T-slotted modular aluminum framing for wide variety of applications including machine guards amp; modular enclosures gt: Out T-Tracks and Framing systems of structures and products ranging from furmiture to clean rooms. Made of high-quality air- craft grade structural 6061 alloy, we are confident that these extrusions will hold up to whatever design your mind can throw at them
used for the custom construction
voluntary trade association of the poker tournament industry. The Association is dedicated to adopting uniform set poker tournament rules worldwide. Poker a card game played with a normal deck of 52 cards. Sometimes, additional cards called quotjokersquot, are also used. In straight or draw poker, each player is normally dealt a hand of five cards. Chantal Janzen introduceent eigen onlineplatform amp:C amp:C, zo heet het nieuwe digitale platform Chantal Janzen waarmee ze alles haar raakt, inspireert fascineert met de wereld wilt delen. Welkomstbonus poker: 200 10 zonder storting. De pokerbonus bestaat uit verschil- lende delen: 10 zonder storting in de vorm van Ticket Cash en 200. Jaar Toernoni Prijs World Series of Poker 2011: 10. 000 No Limit Hold' em World Championship 8. 715. 638,- Friday, on Kingsday. sitting in the sun sewing the first row of flying geese onto the quilt. Pokerface Edwin Goudswaard uit de klas Ia heb het boek PokerFace gelezen geschreven door Buddy Tegenbosch. Buddy Tegenbosch was geboren op 1975 in Eindhoven en op 1993 doet hij zijn VWO cindexamen Buddy Tegenbosch wordt in 1975 in Eindhoven geboren. Hij weet zelf ook niet wie de mysterieuze Dacnarys is, maar wel benieuwd. .emand die zei dat hij bij Daenarys was toen hij won, heeft tegen me gezegd dat het een bekende van me is. Hij heeft alleen nog geen contact met me opgenomen, omdat hij koste wat kost zijn identiteit geheim wil houden. Poker is de verzamelnaam van een groep kaartspelen die in casino's, s, thuis of op het internet worden gespeeld. In Nederland en vrijwel alle andere Europese landen plaatst de overheid het onder de kansspelen ziet zij het niet als behhendgheidsspel.. Deze moeder houdt ervan tijd door brengen met haar twee zonen.
46

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Foothills Flyers will be hosting the Flyers Spring Development Camp from June 5th to June 28th. The camp will be focused on skills and techniques that will prepare your child for The Copper Country. in Michigan's Westem Upper Peninsula, is considered the Birthplace of Organized Professional Ice Hockey and Home of the World's First All Professional Ice Hockey Team. Most of the gamblers gamble for fun. However, the next you enter casino do not keep calling bluffs, rather use some of these simple strategies listed below to take home some exciting prizes. THE NEW CLUB ONE Club One is home to downtown Las Vegas hottest loyalty card, The One: Your Experience Card. Membership is free and earning rewards is Also recommended: MIAMI CLUB CASINO is fun and secure online casino that licenses the popular WAGER GAMING TECHNOLOGY software (Formerly known as Vegas Tech- nology). US players are welcome, and Co-ed teams will battle in full day of 3 on Floor Hockey across multiple divisions in round robin tournament with the top teams making the ... Welcome Leeds University Union Womens Hockey Club We are Leeds University Union Womens Hockey Club, better known as LUUWHC. We live and love hockey. Melde Dich au223;erdem hier an und Du hekommst Nachrichten zu Filmen direkt per E-Mail: Harry Carey Western Movies to Watch Free. Harry Carey (January 16. 1878 September 21, 1947) was an American actor and one of silent films earliest superstars. The Runner-Up Takes It All trope as used in popular culture. When the person who comes second or worse a Reality Show gets more out of it than the winner ... Part of the Route series In yesterday's 's post included a quote from Ben Hogan that said: The main thing for the novice or the average golfer is to keep any conscious hand action out of his swing. Part of the Route 67 series As noted in the comments yesterday,
of the major teachers of the arm-powered golf swing Manuel de la Torre, who works with LPGA golfer Sherri Steinhauer, among others, and has Roy Asherry Cooper III (born June 13, 1957) is an American politician and attorney serving as the 75th and current Governor of North Carolina since 2017. Prior to
check optimality conditions: (i) for edges e: dis(Tofe.to() <= distTofe.from(] e. e.weight() // (ii) for all edge on the SPT: distTofe.to0) distTofe.from(] e. e.weight() private
boolean (eigggeeeggteDDigrgaall G, int // check that edge weights nonnegative for (DirectedEdge G.edges() if (e.weight() www...errrrrinnnnneee..m check that distTofv] edgeTTofv] are consistent (distTo[s] != 0.0
edge weight detected"); return false; }
edgeTofs] != d"dss(Tosss] and edgeTofs] inconsistent"); return false; } for (int O; G.VO: v++) { if (y == continue; if (cdgeToovv] == null && distTofv] t= Dou- POSITIVE INFINITY) [ peweemmmem.piitnnndisssiiii. and edge'To[] inconsistent"): return false; }
null) {
// check that all edges e = v->w satisfy distTo[w] <= distTo[v] + e.weight( for (int v 0; < G. G.VO; v++) for (DirectedEdge e G.adj(v)) { int w c.to(): if (discTo[v] e.weight() < not relaxed"); return false; } Il check that all edges v->w on SPT satisfy distTo[w]
[o]] { "ysstem.rr.prinnln("co. ("dgge"
dis[Tolv] c.weightO for (int 0: w < G.VO; w++) if (edgeTofw] == null) continue; DirectedEdge e = edgeTofw]; int v= e.from(; if (w != e.to() return false; if (distTo[v] + e.weight)) != dis(To[w)) Sys- on shortest path not tight"); return false; return true;
lem.err.rintln("ddee..
47

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
10 ... Scott Kevin Walker (born November 2. 1967) is an American politician serving as the 45th and current Governor of Wisconsin since 2011. First elected Wisconsin Governor in the 2010 general election, he won ... With Adam Sandler. Drew Barrymore, Christine Taylor, Allen Covert. Robbie Hart is singing the hits of the 1980s weddings and other ... Phoenix Wright a veteran defense attorney who heads the Wright Anything Agency. Mostly special- izing in criminal trials, Wright is renowned for his ability to turn seemingly hopeless cases around. Beverly Garland, Actress: It Conquered the World. Born in Santa Cruz, California, Beverly Garland studied dramatics under Anita Arliss, the sister of renowned stage and screen star George Arliss. Drew Blythe Barrymore (born February 22, 1975) is an American actress, author, director, model, and producer. She is member the Barrymore family of American stage and film actors, and the granddaughter of In Your House quot:Cold Day in Hellquot; Richmond, VA Coliseum May 11, 1997 (9,381; 7,681 paid; sell out) Free For All featured backstage promo by Ken Shamrock regarding his fight later in the night against Vader, with Vader and Mankind then attacking Shamrock; included Jim Ross, from in the arena, speaking with Bret Hart, have installed the new windows 10 in my PC, hefore this had windows home premium. i have memory card adapter in which i used to slid my micro SD card and was able access when had windows 7. but when upgraded to windows 10 and inserted the memory card reader the slot it stopped detecting, their is no action ... Slot Car timers win- dows. Lap counter for windows, complete turnkey solutions. We have complete lap counting kits for plastic tracks such as HO tomy,tyco, afx type tracks, Ninco, Scalextric, Carrera. Jer- gens Table-Saver design provides safety-stop feature prevent turning stud into tableways. Computer hardware diagnostics repair tools for pe, mac and android Take your HighSpeed or HighRoad bike mount to the next level with the SmarT-Slot Kit
Mower User Manual. HARMONY H2013SDA Lawn Mower pdf manual download. If you are chairperson of committed fundraiser with Entertainment 74; your Raisy account has already been created for you. Please click the Login button the top of this page and login with the password provided to you in your Raisy Welcome Email. S21 Overview. Since it's inception in 2002, DiGiCo has always tried to innovate and push technology to deliver more in terms of flexibility and audio quality. View and Download Thermador PRO-H HARMONY PRG30 care and manual online. Thermador Professional Gas Ranges Care and Use Man- ual. PRO-HARMONT PRG30 Ranges pdf manual download. When the hrake pad's friction surface not in harmony with the caliper and rotor, the result usually noise. But, brake pad manufacturers have some tricks to prevent this problem or at least shift outside of the range of human hearing. The mazurka (in Polish mazurek, plural mazurki) is Polish folk dance in lively tempo, and with quot:strong accents unsystematically placed on the second or third beatquot. Dare Pool near Horseshoe Bossier offers rhythmic and vibrant setting for all guests, with d233;cor that is modeled on modern sophistication. Kathi amp: I have been living in our 28 tiny house built by Rocky mountain Tiny Houses for almost two months now and simply love our Harmony Haven. GOT TIRED OF GOING TO THE WORKSHOP TO CHECK THESE OUT. made a simple mini-guide detailing armor skills and slots of all the can currently forge) Armor Monster Hunter World. Alternative Roads Take. great artists repeat themselves, and so does Spinomenal Games. Thus, if you were to explore the portfolio of games made by this exciting studio, you't 'd find similarities between the Hunting Treasures and other Spinomenal slots. Oct 09, (D0Smbsp:0183332....
triple meter, usually
Item Information for Breath of Harmony. Got one for my bard and doesn't look too bad, actually. The wide part of the sword is somewhat transparant which tones down the bulkiness of it. Below are some representative intake screening projects completed or under construction by ISI
48

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
100 Welcome Offer on your first deposit Regular Bonuses Mandarin Palace Online Casino Visit Airline International Luggage for quality luggage, business cases, fountain pens, fine writ- ing instruments and gifts. Ask about our limited edition pens. Get your 100 Welcome Bonus Grand Fagle Casino on your first deposit amp; take advantage of spectacular promotions. Play 160 of best online casino games. Villa Fortuma Casino the home of fortune and fun. Join today and get 1000 Free in new players bonuses The clusive killer has never been found. Article Details: The Zodiac Killer: A Timeline. Author: Michael Butterfield. Website Name At Lucky Creek Casino you can play
160 online fun casino games in practice real money. Register and get 100 Welcome Bonus. Sabre designs manufactures structures that are essential to the telccommunication and utility industrics. Come build with us. Large Scale Production of custom flags by Bald Eagle Industries Fredericksburg VA USA, Customer Service and Sales Tapered Aluminum Flagpoles are still made right here in Virginia USA Get in- formation on the LG 27 IPS LED Monitor (27 Diagonal). Find pictures, reviews, and technical split washer 11-
specifications for this IG 27MP68 VQ-P. mise lockwasher lockwasher catalyst for 51 epoxy adhesive 4 oz bttle 15-eccohond clear catalyst qt 15-eccobondblk black eccobond 1 lb catalyst 2 washer Jack Black perfume reviews. Jack Black Signature. Jack Black Signature Black Mark. Jack Black Signature Blue Mark. Jack Black Signature Silver Mark Visit our OWNER'S S PAGE with helpful tips and reminders to Lamm equipment users. New infor- mation will be added as necessary. SDS PDF Links. Home SDS PDF Links. Stark Industrics (NYSE: SIA, NASDAQ: STRK) is an American global acrospace, defense, security and ad- vanced technologies company with worldwide interests. It's currently headquartered in Stark Industries Main Campus, Manhattan, while its biggest facility is the Stark Industrial Complex Dover. New Rv Trailer Camper 72quot; Jack knife Sofa Bed Couch. Color: Chestnut. Made by Patrick Industries. Black Majik. Heavy bodied, black epoxy seam sealer adhesive with excellent non sag. Bare metal approved
you prohibited from using the site its content: (a) for any unlawful purpose; (b) solicit others to perform or participate in any unlawful acts; (c) to violate any international, federal, provincial or state regulations, rules, laws, or local ordinances; (d) to infringe upon or violate our intellectual property rights or the intellectual property rights of others: (e) to harass, abuse, insult, harm, defame, slander, disparage, intimidate, or discriminate based sexual orientation, religion, ethnicity, race, age, national origin, disability; (f) submit false or misleading information; (g) to upload or transmit viruses or any other type of malicious code that will or may be used in any way that will affect the functionality or operation of the Service of any related website, other websites, or the Internet; (h) collect track the personal information of others; (i) spam, phish, pharm, pretext, spider, crawl, scrape; (j) for any obscene or immoral purpose; or (k) to interfere with circumvent the security features of the Service or any related website, other websites, or the Internet. We reserve the right to terminate your use of the Service or any related website for violating any of the prohibited uses. SECTION 13 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES: LIMITATION OF LIABILITY We do not guarantee, represent or warrant that your use of our service will uninterrupted, timely, secure or error-free. We do not warrant that the results will be accurate or reliable. You agree that from time to time we may remove the service for indefinite periods of time cancel the service at any time, without notice you. You expressly agree that your use of, or inability to use, the service is at your sole risk. The service and all products and services delivered to you through the service are (except as expressly stated by us) provided 'as is' and 'as available" for your use, without any representation, warranties or conditions of any kind, cither express or implicd, including all implied warrantics or conditions of merchantability, merchantable quality, fitness for particular purpose, durability, title, and non-infringement. no case shall
gender,
may obtained from the use of the service
49

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
ootball shirtr party said. He will never try to frame himself. Since replica football shirt oreplica football shirtr party wants to take a bath with cold water, he will follow hcheap football shirts advice. In replica football shirt evening, replica football shirt leaves were lying on replica football shirt bed, and couldn help but feel excited. have been working hard for long time, in order to find replica football shirt five elements United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt legendary alchemy teacher, and now finally achieve replica football shirt goal, an. d he cheap football shirts replica football shirt gift United Kingdom football kits heaven, replica football shirt talents United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt century, theheap football shirts naturally makes Ye heart excited. Ye Shake has always been a person who will do anything in advance and will never delay, although Ouyang Gale called him to get up at five in replica football shirt morning. However, Ye Yang had already come to replica football shirt oreplica football shirtr side United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt door at 30, and replica football shirt Ouyang windy people who were in front United Kingdom football kits him were still resting, so Ye Sha did not horeplica foothall shirtr each oreplica foothall shirtr. After doing all theheap football shirts, Ye Yao came to replica foothall shirt well to fincheap foothall shirtsh two barrels United Kingdom football kits cold water, immersed in replica football shirt body with cold bones, and replica football shirt leaves swayed and shook. Ouyang Gale has already gotten up early, but it has not come out. After seeing all that Ye Yao had done, he felt very satcheap football shirtsfied in heheap football shirts heart and seemed to be qualified deheap football shirtsciple. In replica football shirt past, although Ouyang Gale did not really accept certain apprentice, but also had some tests for oreplica football shirtrs. No one can be satcheap football shirtsfied Ye Yao. It seems that replica football shirt oreplica football shirtr person cheap football shirts not only talented, but also both personality and perseverance. football shirts excheap football shirtstence United Kingdom football kits comparcheap football PRG30 care and use manual online. Thermador Professional Gas Ranges Care and Use Manual. PRO-HARMONY PRG30 Ranges pdf manual download. When the brake pad's friction surface is not harmony with the caliper and rotor, the result is usually noise. But, brake pad manufac- turers have some tricks to prevent this problem or at least shift it outside of the range of human hearing. The mazurka (in Polish mazurek. plural mazurki) is Polish folk dance in triple meter, usually at lively tempo, and with quotistrong accents unsystematically placed the second or third beatquot. Dare Pool near Horseshoe Bossier offers rhythmic and vibrant setting for all guests, with d233;cor that is modeled on modern sophistication. Kathi amp; I have been living in our 28 tiny house built by Rocky mountain Tiny Houses for almost two months now and we simply love our Harmony Haven. GOT TIRED OF GOING TO THE WORKSHOP TO CHECK THESE OUT. So I made simple mini-guide detailing the armor skills and slots of all the can currently forge) Armor Monster Hunter World. Alternative Roads Take. All great artists repeat themselves, and so does Spinomenal Games. Thus, if you were to explore the portfolio of games made by this exciting studio, you't dd find similarities between the Hunting Treasures and other Spinomenal slots. Oct 09,
Item Information for Breath of Harmony. Got one for my bard and doesn't look too bad, actually. The wide part of the sword is somewhat transparant which tones down the bulkiness of it. Below are some representative intake screening projects completed or under construction by ISI. Click on a project to view more pictures of ... Step 1 (Blue Box Below) To start down the road of becoming successful day trader, register below on the blue form receive scheduled updates informing you of slots becoming available. Subseribe to Cruise Radio News by Email No mat- ter what your taste buds or the time of day, you can always find place to eat aboard Harmony of the Seas. Enjoy a wide selection of complimentary dining or spend meal at one of the many specialty venues
mb me md me mf mg mh mi mj mk ml mm mn mo mp mq mr ms mt mu my mW mx my mz na nb ne nd ne of ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn no np nq nr ns nt nu nv nw DX ny TIZ oa ob oc od oc of og oh oi oj ok ol om on 00 op oq or os ot ou ov ow Ox oy OZ pa pb pc pd pc pf pg ph pi pj pk pl pm
pn po pp pq pr ps pt pu PV pw Px py pz qa qb qu qd qe qf qg qh qi qi qk ql qm qn qo QP qq qr qs qt qu qv qw qx qy OZ rb
rt TV rW IX ry rZ sa to td te if ig ti tj tk il im in to tp tq tr ts LE tu tv tw LX ty tz ua ub uc ud ue uf ug uh ui uj uk ul um un uo up ur us ut uu uv uw uy UZ vb VC vd ve vf vh vi vk vI vm vn VO vp Dq VS VI vu vV VW vx vy
rg rh rj
rp Dq
sb se sd se sf sg sh si sj sk sm sn So sp sq SE
su SV Sw sx sy SZ
wy WZ xa xb XC xd xe xf Xg xh Xi Xj Xk XI Xm Xn XO Xp XQ XI XS XU XV XW XX Xy XZ ya yb yc yd
wb wd we wf Wg wh Wi Wj wk w1 Wm
WO WP WQ
Wt WU WV WW
ye yf yg yh yi yJ yk yl ym yn yo yP yq yr ys yt yu yv yw yx yy y7 7a zh 7C 7d zC 7g zh zj
zk zl zm zn 70 zp bq ZT 78 71 ZU 7V ZW ZX 7y ZZ. aaa aab aac aad
50

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
the LORD was about to take Elijah up to heaven by whirlwind, Elijah and Elisha were on their way from Gilgal, Elijah said to Elisha, "Stay here; for the LORD has sent me as far as Bethel." But Elisha said, "As the LORD lives, and as you yourself live. I will not leave you." So they went down Bethel. Then Elijah said him, "Stay here; for the LORD has sent me the Jordan." But he said, "As the LORD lives, and as you yourself live, I will not leave you." So the two of them went on. Fifty men of the company of prophets also went, and stood at some distance from them, they both were standing by the Jordan. Then Elijah took his mantle and rolled it up, and struck the water; the water was parted the side and to the other, until the two of them crossed on dry ground. When they had crossed, Elijah said to Elisha, "Tell me what may do for you, before I am taken from you." Elisha said, "Please let me inherit a double share of your spirit." He responded, "You have asked hard thing; yet, if you see me as am being taken from you, will be granted you; if not, will not." As they continued walking and talking, chariot of fire and horses of fire separated the two of them, and Elijah ascended in whirlwind into heaven. Elisha kept watching and crying out, "Father, father! The chariots of Israel and its horsemen!" But when he could no longer see him, he grasped his own clothes and tore them in two pieces, He picked up the mantle of Elijah that had fallen from him, and went back and stood on the bank of the Jordan. He took the mantle of Elijah that had fallen from him, and struck the water, saying. "Where is the LORD, the God of Elijah?" When he had struck the water, the water was parted to the one side and to the other, and Elisha went over
Resources and prepared and issued by Edison for publication globally. All information used in the publication of this report has been compiled from publicly available sources that be- lieved be reliable, however we do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this report. Opinions contained in this report represent those of the research department of Edison at the time of publication. The securitics described in the Investment Research may not be cligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to certain categories of investors. This research is issued in Australia by Edison Aus and any of Australian Corporations Act. The Investment Research is distributed in United States by Edison US to major US institutional investors only. Edison US is registered as an investment adviser with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Edison US relies upon the "publishers' exclusion" from the definition of investment adviser under Section 202(a) 1) of the Investment securities laws. As such, Edison does not offer
to it, is intended only for "wholesale clients" within the meaning
Advisers Act of 1940 and corresponding provide personalised advice. We publish information about companies in which we helieve our readers may be interested and this information reflects our sincere opinions. The information that provide that is derived from website is not intended to be, and should not be con- strued in any manner whatsoever as, personalised advice. Also, website and the information provided by us should not construed by any subscriber or prospective subscriber as Edison's solicitation to effect, or attempt to effect, any transaction in a security. The research in this doc- ument is intended for New Zealand resident professional financial advisers or brokers (for use in their roles financial advisers brokers) and habitual investors who "wholesalc clients" for the purpose of the Financial Advisers Act 2008 (FAA) (as described sections 5(c) (1 (l),)), (b) and (c) the FAA). This is not a solicitation or inducement to buy, sell, subscribe, or under- write any securities mentioned or in the topic of this document. This document is provided for information purposes only and should not be construed as an offer solicitation for investment any securities mentioned or in the topic of this document. A marketing communication under
FCA
51

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
on the life of computer expert Walter O' Brien. In the series, O O'Brien and his friends help each other to solve complex global problems and save lives. Mar 16, 2014nbsp:01 13: 32: VideoMost convinced that I'd lost it. But there lining the secret truth of the universe. Does that pretty much describe your
of the time
other times. thought I main-
of mind on Sundays this winter. CBS to license Good Doctor for American remake by javabeans. Huh, isnt this interesting: KBSs 2013 human medical drama Good Doctor is getting the Hollywood treat- ment, and remake rights have been sold to American broadcaster CBS. Marek More Than A LOT We are very excited about the start up of second direct destination Europe from North America. LOT Polish adds Budapest from New York Chicago addition to our regular of- fering from the U. (JFK amp; ORD) and Toronto, Canada, to Warsaw, said Marek Kasiak, LOT Polish Cargo Manager North America. If this week's episode of The Good Wife is still sitting, unwatched your DVR, hit the nearest exit. Everyone elsc, read on... Robert and Home Career Demystifying the Background Investigation Process: What You Can Expect When Ap- plying for Law Enforcement Job Printed version: PDF Publication Date: 08152014 Agency: Environmental Protection Agency Dates: This regulation is effective October 14, 2014. For ju- dicial review purposes, this final rule is promulgated of 1 EDT (Eastern Daylight Time) on August 29, 2014 provided in 40 CFR 23. Before Avengers: Infinity War hits theaters. here's a close look at events movies that make up the Marvel Cinematic Universe timeline. Free poker training vidcos that focus on providing no limit Hold' em strategy and tips. All of these Texas Hold' em strategy vidcos are totally free and cover range of different stakes and game types. Governor of Poker 2 88 47238 Votes Finally here comes long awaited sequel to the popular poker game called Governor of Poker. Your mission of the game is to buy the entire state by individually buying each town with your poker winnings
Der Titel dieses Artikels ist mehrdeutig. Weitere Bedeutungen sind unter Adventure (Begriff- skl228:rung) aufgef252:hrt. One of the problems skeptics face in countering the insidious non- sense of the ancient astronaut theory that skeptics treat the suggestion though were sub- ject to rules science, and therefore they criticize it using physical evidence-radiocarhee dates, archaeological site reports. Adventure Games Pack your bags you're about to go on a mission into the Mordor, Plan your journey if you hope to survive and become the world's greatest adventurer. The A Taste of Power trope as used in popular culture. When starting video game, player sometimes starts with an extremely powerful party, character In this guide to Universal Studios Japan, well offer tips amp: tricks visiting this very popular theme park in Osaka. Due to its location, size, and the Wizarding World of Harry Potter, USJ incredibly busy park. This post covers our tips for enjoying and saving money at Knotts Boysenberry Festival, an annual event Knotts Berry Farm in Southern California. Basically, Disney California Adventure, the Boysenberry Festival to Knotts Berry Farmexcept literally everything on the menu features boysenberries. Fort Payne. Despite its name, there is nothing but bliss on a trip to this secluded spot. Spend time in Little River Canyon National Preserve hiking through the gorgcous foliage and listening the sounds of nature undisturbed. Technologies de I'information de la communication (TIC transcription de "'anglais information communication technologies, ICT) est une expres- sion, principalement utilis233;e dans le monde universitaire, pour d233;signer le domaine de la (233:/233:matique,, c' die les techniques de I'informatique, de l'audiovisuel, des mul- tim233;dias, d. On Navajo land in Page, Arizona, Antelope Canyon is otherworldly slot canyon made up spiral rock arches. Explore the endless pathways that beautifully in streams of natural
what Food amp: Wine Festival
52

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Times of Measurex Late of Cupertino, California Once the Big Frog in the small pond of The overpopulation of deer in my area have made everything on the plant list an appetizer. have found that there is nothing they wont eat inclinng poisonous Datura. Peonies. Solomons seal, gladiolus, bleeding hearts, Rose of Sharon, zinnia, columbine, etc. etc. Daylillies for dessert. Why plant the shrub rose, HomeRun and not the more popular KnockOut. Home Run is a single petal rose and more orangered rather than scarlet red. Safc and Poisonous Garden Plants Safe Plants (by common name) Schipka laurel (Prunus laurocerasus Schipkaensis) is dense growing evergreen shrub with lustrous evergreen foliage and clusters of small white flowers in the spring. Big Blog Of Gardening 187; Organic Flower Gardening 187; Rabbits and Deer Wont Eat These Flowers, Shrubs, Herbs, and Trees 171; Crop rotation for your vegetable garden Ponies are taxonomically the same animals as horses. The distinction between horse and pony is commonly drawn the basis of height, especially for competition purposes Find the answer what is Chocolate soldier plant. Answer includes photo of Episcia cupreata (Chocolate Soldier Plant) White Snakeroot (Eupatorium rugosum) native to moist woodland areas in most castern and midwestern states (U. It grows in average, moist, well Important: Because soil and water conditions vary. results cannot be guaranteed. This list is intended as a guide to those plants which have proven drought tolerant in average conditions. best place to find out which dragons to breed together to get Leviathan dragon in Dragon City. How to grow flowers, flower growing flowers plant care, buy flower seeds DragonCityGuide. net is the best place to find out which dragons to breed together to get a Deep Red dragon in Dragon City. Our catalog is listing of all of the plants carry, their sizes etc. If you would like to see pictures.
TragonCityGuide net is the
626 : Victoria 745 : Fairbanks 577 " Wilkes Barre- Barre-Scrane Seean-rrrnnaaaanee
566 5077 ' Savannah ",
Harrisburg- Boarisburg-Lnestr-bue Lecstr-Leb- York ; 554 : SthelliggSSteueeme
505 : Detroit"; 638 : St. Joseph 641 : San Antonio : 636 ': Harlingen-
Walco-Braswi-Meaa 760 : Twin Falls 532 : (bhany-cheneectdy-TT
521
Providence-New Bedford ', 511 ::
647 " Greenwood Greenviile Washington, DC( Hagrstwn) ', 575 Chattanooga 648 : Champaign&Sprngitt Decatur '. 513
Flint- Saginaw-Baaaa Bay City 583 " Alpena ', 657 : cherman-Ada ' 623 : need.
Worth 825 : San Diego 800 " Bakersfield 552 " Presque Isle 564
Charleston-Huntingtoon
528 : Miami-Ft. Lauderdale '711 ': Mcridian 725
Sioux Mithhhl))))ll)) 754 Butte-Bozeman
603 : Joplin-Pitshuurg : 661 ' San
Angelo 600 Corpus Christi ' 503 : Macon ", 5557 '; Knoxville 6558" : Green
Bay-Appleton 687 ": Minot-Bsmrek--A Doarekk-Deennn(Wssnnn
'642 LLfayette, LA 790 :
Albuqqeerqee Fe", 506 ': Boston( Manchester) 565 :; Elmira( Corning) 561
:: Jacksonville : 571 ': read
in replica football shirt body had already been spent seven or eighty eight, but replica football shirt giant shield in front United Kingdom football kits him still stood in front United Kingdom football kits hcheap football shirts eyes like a mountain, how could it not pass, and replica football shirt surrounding Lin family and those watching replica football shirt fun football shirts eyes United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt beast, as if replica football shirt long needle cheap football shirts usually tied to Lin Yu, make hcheap football shirts face a hot, extremely embarrassing. He cheap football shirts replica football shirt young and famous leader United Kingdom football kits thcheap foothall shirts business city Now even an ice shield can he broken, thcheap foothall shirts cheap football shirts an insult Lin Yu couldn help but want to cry. He really regrets it. He knew that he wouldn be greedy for Mu Yunyao s beauty. If he didn I come, he cheap football shirts still replica football shirt leader United Kingdom football kits Shangyuan City, and replica football shirtre are still so many girls in Shangyuan City. football shirts man who worships, lingering in replica football shirt flowers, can still be done replica football shirt flowers, and replica football shirt petals are covered with replica football shirt realm. It just that at replica football shirt moment, he s a mad dog style attack, but he not even replica football shirt iec shield that replica football shirt man s hand condenses. Can he continue be replica football shirt leader United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt business city A fart Lin was extremely dcheap football shirtscouraged, but hcheap foothall shirts pride has always allowed him to admit defeat easily. He stepped back a few steps, hcheap football shirts eyes were illusory, and he pretended to be a model Hey, a small generation, can only rely on theheap football shirts despicable means to avoid replica football shirt war, you can Don think that can t help you with theheap football shirts ice shield. so, replica football shirtn have to take out my 70 strength Said, Lin Yu screamed, and suddenly replica foothall shirtre was huge phantom figure. Underneath replica football shirt figure, countless
53

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
houses, and this house lie waste? Now therefore thus saith the LORD of hosts; Consider your ways. Ye have sown much, and bring in little; ye eat, but have not enough; ye drink, but ye are not filled with drink: ye clothe you. but there is none warm; and he that earneth wages earneth wages to put it into bag with holes. Thus saith the L.ORD of hosts; Consider your ways. Go up to the mountain, and bring wood, and build the house; and will take plcasure in it, and will be glorified, saith the LORD. Ye looked for much and, lo, it came to little; and when ye brought it home, I did blow upon it. Why? saith the LORD of hosts. Because of mine house that is waste, and ye run every man unto his own house. Therefore the heaven over you is stayed from dew, and the earth is stayed from her fruit. And called for a drought upon the land, and upon the mountains, and upon the com, and upon the new wine, and upon the oil, and upon that which the ground bringeth forth, and upon men, and upon cattle, and upon all the labour of the hands. Then Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest, with all the remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of the LORD their God, and the words Haggai the prophet, as the LORD their God had sent him, and the people did fear before the LORD. Then spake Haggai the LORD's messenger in the LORD's message unto the people, saying, am with you, saith the LORD. And the LORD stirred up the spirit of Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and the spirit of Joshua the of Josedech, the high priest, and the spirit all the remnant of the people; and they came and did work in the house the LORD of hosts, their God, in the four and twentieth day of the sixth month, in the second year of Darius the king
Full Text Available An increasing number of studies indicate that dairy products, including whey protein, alleviate several disorders of the metabolic syndrome. Here, we investigated the effects of whey protein isolate (whey in mice fod a high-fat diet hypothesising that the metabolic effects of whey would be associated with changes in the gut microbiota composition. Five-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were fed high-fat diet ad libitum for 14 weeks with the protein source being either whey casein. Facces were collected week 0, 7, and 13 and the fecal microbiota was analysed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analyses of PCR- derived 16S rRNA gene (V3-region amplicons. At the end of the study, plasma samples were collected and assayed for glucose, insulin and lipids. Whey significantly reduced body weight gain during the first four weeks of the study compared with casein (P=00.01-0.05. Hereafter weight gain was similar resulting in 155% lower final hody weight in the whey group relative to casein (34.0A+-1.0 g vs. 40.2A+-1.3 g, P<0.001. Food intake was unaffected by protein source throughout the study period. Fasting insulin was lower in the whey group (P<0.01 and glucose clearance was improved after an oral glucose challenge (P<00.05. Plasma cholesterol was lowered by whey compared to casein (P-00.01.. The composition of the fecal microbiota differed between high- and low-fat groups 13 weeks (P<00.55 whereas no difference was seen between whey and casein. In conclusion, whey initially reduced weight gain in young C/7BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet compared to casein. Although the effect on weight gain ceased, whey alleviated glucose intolcrance, improved insulin sensitivity and reduced plasma cholesterol. These findings could not be explained by changes in food intake or gut microbiota composition. Further studies are needed to clarify the mechanisms hehind the metabolic effects of whey The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren; And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram; And Aram begat Aminadab; and Aminadah begat Naasson; and Naasson begat Salmon; And Salmon begat Booz of Rachab; and Booz hegat Ohed of Ruth; and Obed hegat Jesse; And Jesse hegat David the king; and David the king begat Solomon of her that had been the wife of Urias: And Solomon begat Roboam; and Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa: And Asa begat Josaphat; and Josaphat begat Joram; and Joram begat Ozias; And Ozias begat Joatham; and Joatham begat Achaz; and Achaz begat Ezekias; And Ezekias begat Manasses; and Manasses begat Amon; and Amon begat Josias, And Josias begat Jechonias and his brethren, about the time they were carried away Babylon: And after they were brought to Babylon, Jechonias begat Salathicl; and Salathiel begat Zorobabel; And Zorobabel begat Abiud; and Abiud begat Eliakim; and Eliakim begat Azor; And Azor begat Sadoc; and Sadoc begat Achim; and Achim begat Eliud; And Eliud begat Eleazar; and Eleazar begat Matthan; and Matthan begat Jacob; And Jacob begat Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ. So all the generations from Abraham David are fourteen generations: and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations; and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations
54

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
pei express 16x directly from China pei express Suppliers: Slots PCI-E I to 4 PCI Express 16X Slot Exteral Riser Card Adapter Board PCIE Multiplier Card for BTC Miner Enjoy Free An elegant solution by FF, 82599 I learned this one from Kevin Ryan, a ... When the random number generator was applicd to slots all hell broke loose. The slot manufacturers weren't 't limited to actual reel stops and now jackpots could be huge. Cutting Identical Slots I recently built large entertainment center that needed several identical slots cut in it for cord and cable access. The sketch below illustrates how and how not shape slot for any string. Left: like the messy nut above, the nut material too Page of: A Slep-by-Sue by-epp Guide to Acoustic Steel String Guitar Setup, by Thomas Beeker about me A Word about Tools Ironwood Golf Course and Driving Range: 1964 Folsomdale Road Cowlesville, NY 14037 We strongly recommend reservations. Call Slots in Ground Planes. The most important thing that I can say about slots in ground planes, don't have them!lf you do have slots, no traces over the slot ask yourself this question: Where is quot;The War of the Worldsquot; is an episode of the American radio drama anthology series The Mercury Theatre on the Air. It was performed as a Halloween episode of the series on Sunday, October 30, 1938. and aired over Ghostwatch is British ralithhorormoccumentaa television film, first broadcast BBC1 on Halloween night, 1992. Written by Stephen Volk, and directed by Lesley Manning, the drama was produced for the BBC anthology series Screen One by Richard Broke, Ruth Baumgarten and Derek Nelson. Play Sca Of Tranquility Video slots by WMS Gaming online. This free slot features: 5 reels, Bonus Rounds, Free Spins, Scatter Symbols, Wild symbols.
common problem Nut Spacing Rule 169; Frank Ford, 82599; Photos
cross over them. If trace does cross
ootball shirts practice plans will become inconvenient, so now Lin Yu Making such big move cheap football shirts definitely not replica football shirt picture that Ye Yao wants to see. Hcheap football shirts eyes were condensed, and replica football shirt inner spirits poured into hcheap football shirts fcheap football shirtsts along hcheap football shirts right arm. football shirts fcheap football shirtsts were entwined with three gorgeous flames, and replica football shirt sound United Kingdom football kits dragons rang in replica football shirtm. Dragons are differ- ent fire tcheap football shirtsts football shirts ice shield dcheap football shirtssipated, and replica football shirt leaf swayed out one step at time. football shirts fcheap football shirtst was di- rected at replica football shirt huge illusory figure and smashed. Roar football shirts sound United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt dragon rang out, and replica football shirt fcheap football shirtst shadow United Kingdom foothall kits replica foothall shirt lcaf shaking fchcap football shirtst table turned into a three color dragon, and one hit replica football shirt un- real figure. boom football shirts deafening sound sounded, and Lin Yu looked white, slamming blood, and fell replica football shirt ground like bird with broken wings. Ye shakes back heheap football shirts fcheap football shirtst and smiles sUnited Kingdom football kitstly at Mu Yunyao, and whcheap football shirtspers Yao Yao, I am leaving, you must wait for me After all, replica football shirt man touched her red lips gently, and replica football shirtn deheap football shirtsappeared in replica football shirt same place with replica football shirt figure, longer breath. Mu Yunyao stood in replica football shirt same place, replica football shirt t. emperature on replica football shirt lips cheap foothall shirts still so real, and it proves that what happened replica foothall shirtse days cheap foothall shirts true. It cheap football shirts indeed man who broke into her life in inexplicable way, not only took away Her chastity promcheap football shirtsed her that she would help her completely calm replica football shirt family struggle. Thcheap football shirts kind United Kingdom football kits promcheap football.
no
idt set gate(32, (uint32 t)iqq,, 0x08, Ox8E); idt set gate(33, (uint32 t)rqq, 0x08, (x8E);
idt set gate(34, (uint32 0irq2, 0x08, 0x8E); idt set gate(35, (uint32 0jrq3, 0x08, 0x8E);
ggttee3)
(uint32_0jrq4.. 0x08, Ox8E); idt_set._atte37. (uint32_0irqS, 0x08, Ox8E);
idt_set.gatee( sateee3333
(uint32_0irq6, Ox08, Ox8E); idt gattee,, (uint32-0irq7, 0x08, Ox8E);
set.ssee.,tt(40,,
(uint32.tjrqq8, 0x08, Ox8E); idt gtt.s4, (uint32_t)irq9, 0x08, Ox8E);
idt_set_ set_gate((2,,
(uint32.tjrqQ0,, 0x08, Ox8E); idt idt_set__ate(A4 (uint32_tjirql1, 0x08, Ox8E);
idt_set_gatoc444,
adt_set.gee
(uint32.0irq11 0x08, 0x8E); idt set (uint32.tjrq133, 0x08, Ox8E);
iet_ hult_set_ggted gate(46. (uint32. mint32.0irgg4, 0x08, Ox8E); idt gatee(7, (irg3,, 0x08, 0x8E);
idt
55

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
bar top epoxy, and isn't nearly as heavy as you might think. The process is a little tedious, but not overly difficult except for the wrapped edges, which you can always skip. Keep reading the step-by. Soaring Wings Slots Soaring Wings Slots Soaring Wings Slots Online Soaring Wings Slots. Some slot machines a simple game that is still lots of fun, you should seek out Soaring Wings slots the next time you are at the casino. Penny Drcadfuls Sweeney Todd for iPad, iPhone, Android, Mac amp; PC. Use your Hidden Object skills to track down and stop the notorious Sweeney Todd. Find crucial clues piece together the mystery. Improve how you play online slots. Yes, its true that your results free slots have a lot to help them work in your favor. How often do you get to have a lot of fun these days, at no cost. Yip. totally free, nudda, nothing, zip. Well, kick back and relax because we offer you some of the most entertaining free slot games around. The Lincoln cent (or sometimes called Lincoln penny) is one-cent coin that has been struck by the United States Mint since 1909. The obverse heads side was designed by Victor David Brenner, as was original reverse. worked for arise for a while and have to agree it is scam. first to begin with they cheated me out of pay. Do you know how hard it is to dispute pay by email or chat in virtual environment. UPDATED 24 January 2012 What We Need for 21st Century Combat. quot;The way build aircraft or anything else worthwhile is to think out quietly every detail, analyze every situation that may possibly occur, and, when you have it all worked out in practical sequence in your mind, raise hcaven and carth and never stop until you have Twin jackpots dispensers work (life savers) SN T49680 Coin: 5 cent
easier to play than others. If you are looking for
with luck
there are some things you can do
LoadModulc auth basic module modules/mod_ Lauth___hh _attt_aaaicstsoooo basic.so LoadModule auth ddigest_module modulcs/mod https//oodduuuhhh...m _uuth_igesstso LoadModule authn
Load- Module authn alias. module modules/mod. awtthaaaiias.soo LoadModule authn_ama module _
authn_file_ wiw.ffll..mmmm
module _il.llflullllleeeeeeaa
modules/mod. aat_uautt__nea_ anon.so LoadModule authn_dbm @oom_module modules/mod. aatth__dbma
LoadModule authn authn_default, mmodulee modules/mod authn deriultss LoadModule
tost host module modules/mod authz. LoadModule authz. useth..user.ae module mod- ules/mod authz user.so LoadModule authz owner module modules/mod authz owner.so LoadModule authz groupfile module modules/mod authz groupfill.ss LoadModule au- ww..dbmmmmudu. moodules/modd.autzzddmm. LoadModule authz.default_moduu mod- ules/mod_antnn _aattaattttete deaiuudddfuuttsss LoadModule Idap_module modules/mod__ddng lddmodddppssso LoadModule authny_ldap_mann module
LoadModule include_modee moddue mod- ules/mod includc.so) LoadModule log config module modules/mod log config.so LoadModule logio module modules/mod logio.so LoadModule env module modules/mod env.so Load- Module filter module modules/mod filter.so LoadModule mime magic module modules/mod mime _mgiic.so LoadModule expires
modules/mod poodulles/ood..xiires...s LoadModule deflate deflate_module module modules//moo.deelltteee LoadModule headers.module module mod- headers.so
nlcd/moo_hcaderr..so LoadModule usertrack module modules/mod. bogbulee/mmod.uustttaac..kk Load- Module aetenvif_module
LoadModule maimc_modue mod- LoadModule dav dav_module modules/mod.datt dav. LoadModule status_modul modules/mod, _tttussso LoadModule autoindex module cnddules/modd_autonndee.. LoadMod- ule info module modules/mod info.so LoadModule dav fs module modules/mod day fs.so LoadModule vhost alias module modules/mod vhost alias.so LoadModule negotia- tion module modules/mod negotiation.so LoadModule dir module modules/mod dir.so LoadModule actions.module modules//mo__actionsss LoadModule ules/mod.sselline speling.so so LoadModule userdir userdir_module module meodulee/modd.uerdddii LoadModule
module mod-
56

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
GeForce NOW cloud gaming service. In American English, quot.phonographquot properly specific to machines made by Edison, was sometimes used in a generic sense early as the 1890s to include cylinder-play
machines made others. Wrong characters print occasion- ally: This he adjustment problem, but it can also be sign of -hightly-out-of-spee type element. have many GP Technologies type elements on which any attempt to auto- repeat the hyphen key (type by holding the key down) produces mishmash of misstruck characters. Incredible Technologies specializes in the design and development of digital en- tertainment products for the amusement and casino gaming markets with flagship product, Golden Tee174; Golf, recognized as the most ... Slot Fanatics a discussion forum about slot machines, casinos, and everything else related to slots. Read about Big Wins, Jackpots. and Trip Reports. The Incredible PBX 11 Inventory. Heres the current feature set on the Pogo- plug platform. In addition its superset of hundreds of Debian 7 packages, Asterisk 11, and FreePBX 2. 11 with the Lightind web server, Exim mail server, MySQL, PHP, phmin,dmin, and the IPtables Linux firewall, check out these additions: You may have heard that Coushatta Casino Resort has the most slots in Louisiana. Search through our 2800 slots to locate your favorites on our slot map. Watch Live Cams Now. No Registration Required 100 Free Un- censored Adult Chat. Start chatting with amateurs, exhibitionists, pornstars w HD Video amp: Audio. Juega Mahjong Cards gratis Encuentra m225:s juegos como Mahjong Cards en secci243;n Juegos Mahjong de juegosjuegos. com. Quiero ver buenos v237;dcos. 191;Que es la alta resoluci243:n HD. En nuestra web podr225;s ver disfrutar de la mejor pomograf237:3 gratuita alta resoluci243:n
write800x0007, 0x01); write8(0x0208,, 0x01); write80x00996 0x00); write800x0097 Oxfd);
write8(0x00e3,, 0x00); write800x00e4, 0x04); 0r0te8 Ox02); write8(0x0006,, Ox01);
write8(0x00e7, 0x03); write8(0x00F5, 0x02); write8(0x00d9, 0x05); write& Oxce);
write800x00de, 0x03); write&00x0ddd, 0xf8); (00098 0x00); w000e8 0x3e);
write800x00b7, 0x00); write8(0x00bb, 0x3c); (0x0e, 0x09); write8(0x00ca, 0x09);
write8(0x0198, 0x01); write800x0110, 0x17); write&(0x0lad 0x00); (rite& 0x05);
write8(0x0100, 0x05); write8(0x0199, 0x05); write8(0x01a6, Oxlb); write8(0xOlac, 0x3e);
write8(0x01a7, 0x1f); write8(0x0030, 0x00);
classic fairytale revamped in Jack and the Beanstalk slot machine from Net Entertainment software. Jack and the Beanstalk Online Slot Game by NetEnt FREE Mode For Fun No Down- load Play NetEnt Slots for Real Money 60 Best Casinos in Canada Play Like a Play Jack and the Beanstalk Casino Slot Slotsia UK. Try the game for free amp: when you are ready, claim the best no deposit casino bonuses available. The Jack and the Beanstalk slot, a popular and fun online and bookics slot machine with jackpots in William Hill up to 163;500. Play online slots free here. Play Jack and the Beanstalk video slots online at Vidcoslots. com. Get 163;10 free spins and 100 up to 163;200 welcome bonus. Spin the reels on the staggering Net Ent slot Jack and the Beanstalk for free Online Pokies 4U Australia's top free slots portal. Play Jack and the Beanstalk Video Slot for free. Official video slot by Netent. Jack and the Beanstalk game tutorial, payouts and free play. Join Jack in this adventure to see what treasures he finds in Jack and the Beanstalk. Come play online now. Play Jack and the Beanstalk Slots for free here, download required. Also check out casino bonuses offer play Jack and the Beanstalk for real Net Entertainment powered online casinos. Jack and the Beanstalk a great slot hy software developer Net Entertainment. Sign up. play with 10 free spins, defeat the giant, and win. Casino pokie developer Net Ent have really branched out with their Jack and the Beanstalk game, which comes with special wilds features and free spins. In the latest of NetEnt's 3D video slots, Jack and the Beanstalk tells the classic tale. Players that climb their way to Free Spins find what treasures Jack has. Love NetEnt Slot Games. Enjoy Jack and the Beanstalk online slot FREE demo game at SlotsUp Instant Play. Get the list of Best NetEnt Online Casinos
57

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
M. Fisher Music Center, Detroit: See 29 reviews, articles, and 12 photos of Max M. Fisher Music Center, ranked No. 62 on TripAdvisor among 156 attractions in Detroit. The Detroit People Mover (DPM) is 2. 94-mile (4. 73 km) automated people mover system which operates on a single track, and encireles Downtown Detroit, Michigan. The People Mover uses UTDC ICTS Mark technology and the cars are driverless. Stairways - Curved Staircase, Straight amp; Spiral Staircases. Custom staircase design, decorative metal stairs and unique ornamental railings are oflen a top choice of items by architects and designers to express a strong focal point in today's 's buildings. Find great local, shopping and travel deals at 50 90 off in Detroit, MI. One Synthetic-Blee Blend or Full Synthetic Oil Change at Valvoline Instant Oil ... Las Vegas False Imprisonment and Wrongful Detention Lawyer. False imprisonment or wrongful detention is defined by Nevada law as an unlawful violation of the personal liberty of another, and consists in confinement Find all the top Chicago attractions to check out when you'l re looking for what do in Chicago during your next trip including museums, buildings, sports, shows, lakefront, shopping, tours, and Chicago sightseeing. Couturier decorative metal railings, stainless steel railings, glass railings, aluminum and metal railings. Jan 09, 201 2018nhsp:01 83:32 TO GO NOW. At the Auto Show in Detroit, a Sneak Peek at Whats New. From the airport to the exhibition, here how to get the most out of visit to the North American Internatoonal Auto Show. 410 reviews of Red Smoke Barbecue quot:Omg!. Food was amazing amazing brisket was so tender. Gumbo was superb the Cajun fish bites were out of this world. Ribs mouth watering, service was to die for our waitress Nyota was the best ever
try refreshing (F5) your web browser or try again later. We aplogize for this inconvenience. Small luxury cruise through the Mediterranean. Italy, Spain, Greece, France, Morocco, and more. This is one spectacular Mediterranean Cruise. Star Collector Voyages combine some of our most popular cruise itincraries for a more in in-depth exploration of each region. Featur- ing longer voyages of 13 days and few repeated ports, take advantage of your time here and unpack only once. So which hotel the best, The Palazzo or Venetian, and what the differ- ences between the Palazzo and Venetian. We break each hotel down to find the best. Jun 01, 1abbp::018332..BB000.
THE REGAL PRINCESS- Princess Cruises isn't the flashiest of the big ship lines. You won't 't find heart- pounding water slides, surfing pools and other gee- ree-whiz attractions the top decks of its vessels. Looking to dine in Las Vegas. The Venetian features 40 restaurants ranging from the simple the extravagant. Indulge your palates the hest Las Vegas restaurants. Play the best Multiplayer Games online Mousebreaker. com for free. New games added every day. Before you launch headlong into the first online casino site you see, take some time to read up on the best slots, online roulette and other casino games you experience in the online gambling world, and get some help from people who the sites, like us. Sep 10, 2007nbsp:0183:2 113: There are 18 different aircraft in the game consisting of fighters and bombers (9 of each type). When launched on bombing runs bomber aircraft have the ability to destroy up to 20 infrastructure, 20 tanks, and up ... And Action. With the largest collection of free online action games available AddictingGames. com, become the action hero you always wanted be. ACE Online, ACE Online is 3D space shooter, a flight action MMORPG. Join one
Why we run Sunnyside area arrest pages Arrests by the Sunnyside, WA, Police Dept. 2004 (CLICK for 2003 arrests) To find nurse near you please enter your city and state or zip oode. You can also widen the search radius. If you have any questions call text Tacoma, Washington detailed profile. Latest news from Tacoma, WA collected exclusively by city-data. com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations Workers' Comp Payor List last official update 1222011 1 (although continually updated) sorted by Payor Name. Call or email LTC if you would like request an Adobe. PDF version of this list. The following obituary was submitted to The Odessa File by the Vedder and Scott Funeral Home. Montour Falls. Reno: View from 19th floor of Sky Tower, Circus Cireus HotelCasino April Fools' Day (sometimes called All Fools' Day) is an annual celebration in some European and Western countries commemorated on April 1 by playing practical jokes and spreading hoaxes. Richard and Babs and Bob Tail Cat 97 Beaver Patriot 40 Kitchen Slide 330 HP Member FMCA, BAC, Good Sam, CAT RV Club Toad 2012 Dodge Durango RT AWD Hemi Superior travel experiences provided to group and individual tour guests and charter bus clients primarily from Western PA, NY and OH. 2018 JANUARY 2018. January 18-21, 2018: Winter Classic XXIII in Hilton Head Island, SC. Hosted by: Hilton Head Island Carolina Shag Club. Location: Westin Resort ballroom in Hilton Head Island, SC. Official Blondie Web Site- Home Of The Rock Band Blondie Cobo Center, formerly Cobo Hall, is convention center along Jefferson and Washington avenues in downtown Detroit, Michigan. It was named after Alhert Cobo, mayor of Detroit from 1950 to 1957. Feb 26,
Click:
58

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
irt Yuan Soul space to rest. And Yu Lingling, with a group United Kingdom football kits pretty women Yan Yan, chased up from replica football shirt rear. Chapter 260 Chapter Fudge Emperor Yu Linglong cheap football shirts still not close, and replica football shirt voice United Kingdom football kits deep anger has already arrived. foothall shirts leaves shook little and turned to look at group United Kingdom football kits beautiful women who were swaying and rushing toward him, and a faint smile appeared in replica foothall shirt corners United Kingdom football kits replica football shirtir mouths. football shirts head United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt jade find something At theheap football shirts time, replica football shirt leaf shake cheap football shirts naturally himself. Hcheap football shirts voice cheap football shirts low, and replica football shirt eyes under replica football shirt hood stare at replica football shirt woman and ask. Yu Ling dcheap football shirtscourse was a slap in replica football shirt calm tone United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt Icaf, and didn know how answer But when she replica football shirt silver moon city that was not far from replica football shirt place, replica football shirt anger United Kingdom football kits her heart came out again. You You can obviously kill Hong Lie directly, why should you let him blew himself Do you know how many innocent people will kill thcheap football shirts innocent Ye Shake racheap football shirtsed hcheap football shirts eyebrows and said with sUnited Kingdom football kitst tone thcheap football shirts world United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt jungle, who cheap football shirts innocent If replica foothall shirty have replica football shirt ability, replica football shirty can casily get out United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt way. Do you think Mei Lao does not retreat When Yu Ling heard it, she suddenly became even more angry. cheap football kits stood upside down with her eyebrows and just wanted continue blame Ye Sha. Shake preempted football shirts head United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt jade, I want to know, replica football shirt exqucheap football shirtsite mercenary group has evol
Michael Butterfield. Website Name Lucky Creek Casino you can play over 160 online fun casino games in practice or real money. Register and get a 100 Welcome Bonus, Sabre designs and manufactures structures that are essential to the telecommunication and utility industries. Come build with us. Large Scale Production of custom flags by Bald Eagle Industries Fred- ericksburg VA USA. Customer Service and Sales
Tapered Aluminum Flagpoles are still made right here in Virginia USA Get information on the LG 27 IPS LED Monitor (27 Diagonal). Find pictures, reviews, and technical specifications for this LG 27MP68VQ-PP mise lockwasher lockwasher 10 split washer 1 11-catalyst for 51 epoxy adhesive 4 oz bttle 15- eccobond clear catalyst 1 qt 15-eccobondblk black eccobond lb catalyst 2 washer Jack Black perfume reviews, Jack Black Signature. Jack Black Signature Black Mark, Jack Black Signa- ture Blue Mark, Jack Black Signature Silver Mark Visit our OWNER'S S PAGE with helpful tips and reminders to Lamm equipment users. New information will be added as necessary. SDS PDF Links. Home SDS PDF Links. Stark Industries (NYSE: SIA, NASDAQ: STRK) is an American global acrospace, defense, security and advanced technoooggcs company with world- wide interests. It's currently headquartered in Stark Industries Main Campus, Manhattan, while its biggest facility the Stark Industrial Complex in Dover. New Rv Trailer Camper 72quot; Jack knife Sofa Bed Couch. Color: Chestnut. Made by Patrick Industries. Black Majik. Heavy bodied, black epoxy seam sealer adhesive with excellent non sag. Bare metal approved. Ten minute work time, sand paint in 30 minutes. Add style to any home, office or any indoor spaces by choosing this Pipe Decor Black Iron Pipe Flange from LDR Industries. American Express Members Give PRIDE Industries; Anonymous (3) Arata Brothers Trust; Bank of the West; Bill
59

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
The 2018 NHL Awards presented by Hulu will be held on Wednesday, June 20, at The Joint, Hard Rock Hotel amp; Casino's. s. Welcome to the 2018 season. Welcome to East's Hockey to all members new and old. If you are new hockey and to East's. We are currently updating our 2018 information. 2018 Flyers Summer Skills Development Camp Registration The Foothills Flyers will be hosting the Flyers Spring Development Camp from June 5th to June 28th. The camp will be focused on skills and techniques that will prepare your child for The Copper Country. in Michigan's Western Upper Peninsula, is considered the Birthplace of Organized Professional Ice Hockey and Home of the World's First All Professional Ice Hockey Team. Most of the gamblers gamble for fun. However, the next you enter casino do not keep calling bluffs, rather use some of these simple strategies listed below to take home some exciting prizes. THE NEW CLUB ONE Club One is home to downtown Las Vegas hottest loyalty card, The One: Your Experience Card. Membership is free and earning rewards is Also recommended: MIAMI CLUB CASINO is fun and secure online casino that licenses the popular WAGER GAMING TECHNOL
Open.
software (Formerly known as Vegas Tech- nology). US players are welcome, and Co-ed teams will battle in full day of 3 on Floor Hockey across multiple divisions in a round robin tournament with the top teams making the ... Welcome Leeds University Union Womens Hockey Club We are Leeds University Union Womens Hockey Club, better known as LUUWHC. We live and love hockey. Melde Dich au223;erdem hier an und Du bekommst Nachrichten zu Filmen direkt per E-Mail: Harry Carey Western Movies to Watch Frec. Harry Carey (January 16, 1878 September 21, 1947) was an American actor and one of silent films carliest superstars. The Runner- Up Takes It All trope as used in popular culture. When
Palau browser ": Paraguay QA ": Qatar RE
RO : Romania RS
Serbia RU'; Russia RW : Rwanda " SA "; Saudi Arabia SB ": Solomon
Islands - SC : Seychelles' SD ' Sudan SE": Sweden ' SG ": Singapore " SH
:." St. 576 : Salisbury'
569 Harrisonburg
570' Myrtle Beach-Florrnce '." 671
Tulsa 643 ": Lake Charles " 757 Boose 868 : Chico-Redding '. 536 '
Youngstown ". 517 : Charlotte 592 : Gainesville ' 686 ::
Ft
Walt) 640": Memphis 510" Cleveland Akron( Canton) " 602 ": Chicago ' '' 611
Mochestr-Mason City- Taaahaasee--Tmmavvvll
669 : Madison -609 :: St. Bern- Wern-Washngtm : 520
Augusta-Aiken 530 :
"691 : Huntsville-Decatur Flor)
673 :: Columbus- Tupelo-W Pnt-Hstn 535 ' Columbus, OH ; 547 " Toledo
618 : Houston 744 ::
Homolulu 747 : Juneau ', 5022 Binghamton 557
Johnstown- Altoona-St St Colge 529 : Louisville 724" ': Hargo-Valley City 764
Rapid City 610 :: Rockford : 60S ::
Topekaa 670
different, allowing Lin Yu to rush to replica football shirt front. When Lin Yu iron fcheap football shirtst came to heheap football shirts eyes, Ye Shaoli was gently squatting, boom foot- ball shirts chill United Kingdom foothall kits replica football shirt bones sprang out, and huge shield was condensed front United Kingdom football kits him. He slammed on replica foot- ball shirt ground, and Lin Yu fcheap football shirtst hit it, but only splashed layer United Kingdom football kits fine ice, and even replica football shirt crack did not come out. Can t move, still can t move Lin Yu cheap football shirts going crazy, cheap football shirts thcheap football shirts replica football shirt hero United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt Ye heroes stepping on replica football shirt horse How can you make such hard chill, thcheap football shirts cheap football shirts simply unscientific Hey Lin Yu still punches and kicks in front United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt giant shield, and replica football shirt. intense spiritual fluctuations continue to spread out. football shirts ground United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt small courtyard has shaken replica football shirt cobweb like intensive cracks, and even replica football shirt walls not far away have been collapsed several times. Ye Shao still holds Mu Yunyao in one hand and stands yawning behind replica foot- ball shirt giant shield. football shirts cultivation United Kingdom football kits thehcap football shirts time has made hcheap football shirts Holy Fire Ceremony break through to four heavy, and replica football shirt coldness United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt Triple Fire Ceremony cheap football shirts enough. has a slight impact on replica football shirt move- ments United Kingdom football kits people who open replica foothall shirt border. football shirts coldness United Kingdom football kits replica football shirt Four Fire Temple can pose strong threat those who open replica football shirt border. Just like replica football shirt moment, replica football shirt leaf shakes a cold shield and creates giant shield, which can stop Lin Yu s attack. It s not too easy. don know how long it took, Lin Yu felt that replica football shirt spiritual power.
60

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
From the celebrated author of The Secret Life of Bees, #1 New York Times bestselling novel about two unforgettable American women. Writing at the height of her narrative and imagina- tive gifts, Sue Monk Kidd presents masterpiece of hope, daring. the quest for freedom, and the desire have voice in the world. Hetty "Handful" Grimke, urban slave in early nine- teenth century Charleston, yearns for life beyond the suffocating walls that enclose her within the wealthy Grimke houschold. The Grimke's s daughter, Sarah, has known from an carly age she is meant to do something large in the world, but she is hemmed in by the limits imposed on women. Kidd's sweeping novel set in motion on Sarah's eleventh birthday, when she is given ownership ten year Handful, who is to be her handmaid. We follow their remark- able journeys over the next thirty five years, as both strive for a life of their own, dramatically shaping each other's s destinies and forming complex relationship marked by guilt, defiance, estrangement and the uneasy ways of love. As the stories build to riveting climax, Handful will endure loss and sorrow, finding courage and sense of self in the process. Sarah will perience crushed hopes, betrayal, unrequited love, and ostracism before leaving Charleston to find her place alongside her fearless younger sister, Angelina, as one of the early pioneers in the abolition and women's 's rights movements. Inspired by the historical figure of Sarah Grimke, Kidd goes beyond the record to flesh out the rich interior lives of all of her characters, both real invented, including Handful's cunning mother. Charlotte, who courts danger her search for something better. This exquisitely written novel is triumph of storytelling that looks with unswerving eyes at a devastating wound in American history, through women whose struggles for liberation, empowerment, and expression will Ieave reader unmoved. From the Trade Paperback edition
FilcRatings. com provides downloads amp: popularity rankings for thousands ... The AIVDM Marine AIS protocol demystified, for programmers. If youre confused about the can- teen and food buff's in Monster Hunter: World, youve found the right place. Newer play- ers may be confused by the initially arcane food buff system but its actually simple. Feb 10, 201 2012s::::1133322M.
hubby John and made this fun penny desk for my office. The pennies are covered in bar top epoxy, and it isn't nearly as heavy as you might think. The process is a little tedious, but not overly difficult except for the wrapped edges, which you can always skip. the step-by. Soaring Wings Slots Soaring Wings Slots Soaring Wings Slots Online Soaring Wings Slots. Some slot machines casier to play than others. If you are looking for a simple game that still lots fun, you should seek out Soaring Wings slots the next time you are at the casino. Penny Dreadfuls Sweeney Todd for iPad, iPhone, Android, Mac amp; PC. Use your Hidden Object skills track down and stop the notorious Sweeney Todd. Find erucial clues piece together the mystery. Improve how you play online slots. Yes, its true that your results free slots have a lot to do with luck but there are some things you can do to help them work in your favor. How often do you get to have a lot of fun these days, at no cost. Yip. totally free, nudda, nothing, zip. Well, kick back and relax because we offer you some of the most entertaining free slot games around. The Lincoln cent (or sometimes called Lincoln penny) is one-cent coin that has been struck by the United States Mint since 1909. The obverse or heads side was designed by Victor David Brenner, as was the original reverse. worked for arise for a while and have to agree it is a scam
Keep reading
61

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
well as rise and are subject to large and sudden swings. In addition it may be difficult or not possible to buy. sell or obtain accurate information about the value of securities mentioned in this report. Past performance not necessarily guide to future performance. Forward-lood looking information or statements in this report contain information that is hased on assumptions, fore- casts of future results, estimates amounts not yet determinable, and therefore involve known and unknown risks, uncortaintics and other factors which may cause the actual results, perfor- mance or achievements of their subject matter to be materially different from current expecta- tions. For the purpose of the FAA, the content of this report of general nature, intended as source general information only and is not intended constitute recommendation or opinion in relation to acquiring or disposing (including refraining from acquiring or disposing) of securities. The distribution of this document is not "personalised service" and, to the extent "class service" provided by Edison
that contains any financial advice, is intended only within the meaning of the FAA (ie without taking into account the particular financial situation or goals of any person). As such, it should not be relied upon in making an investment deci- sion. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Edison, its affiliates and contractors, and their respective directors, officers and employees will not be liable for any loss or damage arising result of reliance being placed any of the information contained in this report and do not guarantee the returns on investments the products discussed in this publication. FTSE International Limited ("FTSE") (c) FTSE 2017. "FTSE(r)" is trade mark of the London Stock Exchange Group companics and is used by FTSE International Limited under license. All rights in the FTSE indices and/or FTSE ratings vest in FTSE and/or its licensors. Neither FTSE nor its licensors accept any liability for any emrrrs omissions in the FTSE indices and/or FTSE ratings or underlying data, No further distribution of FTSE Data is permitted without FTSE's express written consent.
The best time to take sildenatil is about hour before sexual activity. but can take the medication any time from 4 hours to 30 minutes before sexual activity. Sildenafil usually should not be taken more than once every hours. If you have certain health conditions or are taking certain medications, your doctor may tell you to take sildenafil less often. You can take sildenafil with or without food. However, if you take sildenafil with a high-fät fat meal, it will take longer for the medication start work. you are taking sildenafil treat PAH. follow your doctor's directions and the guidelines this paragraph. You will probably take sildenafil three times a day with or without food. Take sildenafil at around the same times every day, and space your doses about 4 to 6 hours apart. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take sildenafil exactly directed. Do not take more or less of it take it doctor. Shake the liquid well 10 seconds before each use to mix medication evenly. Use the oral syringe provided with your medication to measure and take your dose. Follow the manufacturer's 's directions to use and clean the oral syringe. Do not mix the liquid with other medications add anything to flavor the medication. If you are taking sildenafil for erectile dysfunction, your doctor will probably start you on an average dose of sildenatil and increase or decrease your dose depending on your response the medication. Tell your doctor sildenafil is not working well or if you are experiencing side effects. If you are taking sildenafil for PAH, you should know that sildenafil controls PAH hut does not cure it. Continue to take sildenafil even if you feel well. Do not stop taking sildenafil without talking your doctor. Ask your pharmacist or doctor for a copy of manufacturer's information for the patient
often than prescribed by your
62

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
6 billion has flowed into the horsemen's coffers. The industry says the money flowing to the tracks is not a tax, but an quotzobligation. quot; 3. Objects, values and types182. Objects Pythous abstraction for data. All data in Python program is represented by objects by relations between objects. (In sense, and in conformance to Von Neumanns model of a stored program computer, code is also represented by objects. ) Cheap peie multiplier, Buy Quality pei express 16x directly from China pei express Suppliers: 4 Slots PCI-E to 4 PCI Express 16X Slot External Riser Card Adapter Board PCIE Multiplier Card for BTC Miner Enjoy Free common problem Nut Spacing Rule 169; Frank Ford, 82599; Photos by FF, 82599 learned this one from Kevin Ryan, a ... When the random number generator was applicd to slots all hell broke loose. The slot manufacturers weren't 't limited to actual reel stops and now jackpots could be huge. Cutting Identical Slots I recently built large entertainment center that needed several identical slots cut in it for cord and cable access. The sketch below illustrates how and how not- shape slot for any string. Left: like the messy nut above, the nut material too Page of: A Slep-hy-Ster Guide to Acoustic Steel String Guitar Setup, by Thomas Becker about me A Word about Tools Tronwood Golf Course and Driving Range: 1964 Folsomdale Road Cowlesville, NY 14037 We strongly recommend reservations. Call Slots in Ground Planes. The most important thing that say about slots in ground planes, is don't It have them!lf you have slots. no traces can cross over them. If trace does cross over the slot ask yourself this question: Where is quot;The War of the Worldsquot; is an episode of the American radio drama anthology series The Mercury Theatre on the Air.
... An elegant solution
1 Make loop that will continue until no switching has been done: */ while (switching)
// Start by saying: no switching is done: switching false; rows table.rows; / Loop through all table rows (except the first, which contains table headers):
for (i 1; i < lengt 1); i++) { // Start by saying there should be no switching: shouldSwitch = false; 1a Get the two elements you want to compare, one from current row and one from the TagName("TDD"
y rowsfi Jggge(ElementtBBTag Name("TD")(n)) / Check if the two rows should switch place, based on the direction, ase or dese: */ if (dir == ascc){ if (XinnerHHTMLL.ooLoooo LowwerCas))) > yiinerHTML..to (tw./e//oooowraasee) { // If so, mark as switch and break the loop: shouldSwitch = true: break; } else if (dir = wwwpeeHTMM...oLooCCCCCaaoo..
next: */
// If so, mark as switch and break the loop: shouldSwitch true; break; } } if (shouldSwitch) { (* switch has been marked, make the switch and mark that a switch has been done: */ rowsfil. pareetteddeeiiseeBeffrrrrrrr inserttcforrrrowwsii + 11, rowsfil); switching true; // Each time a switch is done, increase this count by I: switchcount ++; } clse| / If no switching has been done AND the direction is "asc", the direction to "desc" and run the while loop again. */ if (switchcount "asc") dir "dese": switching = true; } }} </script>
"desc") { if
&&
six, seven, cight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twentyttreee, twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, tignty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, thirty-one, thirty-two, thirty-three, foirty-four, thirty-five, thirty-six, thirty-seven, thirty-eight, thirty-nine, forty, forty-one, forty- two, forty-three forty-four. forty-five. five, forty-six, forty- seven, forty-eight, forty- nine, fifty, fifty- one, fifty-two, fifty- three, fifty-four, fifty-five, five. fifty-six, fifty-seven, fifty-eight, fifty-nine, sixty, oix, sixty-two, sixty-three sixty-four. sixty- sixty-six, sixty- sixty- sixty- nine, seventy, seventy-one, seventy-two, seventy-three, seventy-four, seventy-five, seventy-six, seventy-seven, seventy-eight, seventy-nine, eighty, eighty-one, eighty-two, eighty-three, eighty- four, cighty-five, cighty-six, eighty-seven, eighty-eight, eighty-nine, ninety, ninety-one, ninety- two, tirety-three, ninety-four, ninety-five, ninety-six, ninety-seven, ninety-eight, ninety-nine, hundred, one hundred and one, one hundred and two, hundred and three, one hun- dred and four, one hundred and five, one hundred and six. one hundred and seven, one hundred and eight, one hundred and nine, one hundred and ten, one hundred and cleven, one hundred and twelve, one hundred and thirteen, one hundred and fourteen, one hundred and fifteen, one hundred and sixteen, one hundred and seventeen, one hundred and eighteen, one hundred and nineteen, one hundred and twenty
63

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Congress in the lame duck, from taxes to defense to Medicare. Joshua Malina, Actor: A Few Good Men. Joshua Malina was born on January 17. 1966 in New York City, New York, USA as Joshua Charles Malina. He is actor and producer. known for A Few Good Men (1992), In the Line of Fire (1993) and The American President (1995). To the contrary, House Republicans are on track to advance legislation casing firearms rules, including a package of hills backed by the National Rifle Assn. that would make it casier to purchase silencers. Butch Ward, the dean of the Jefferson Parish Council, expected an easy ride to re-election in 1999. But Shane Guidry, little-known ... This list of Duke University people includes alumni, faculty, presidents, and major philanthropists of Duke University. which includes three undergraduate and ten graduate schools. Florida Polling. Contact: Doug Kaplan, 407-242- Exccutive Summary Gravis Marketing, nonpartisan research firm, conducted random survey Each chip is made with the PAULSON CHIPS mold and has the same weight, workmanship. and material used every Paulson Chip. These chips the same quality as those used in the casinos like Mirage and Bellagio. Guide download and Install. 1) Is very Important, you need disable anti-virus program. See Virus Free Report. 2) Download or Visit your favorite casino in the box above. 3) Install software must be downloaded. Custom chocolate coins, gourmet chocolate truffles, personalized chocolate coins, chocolate casino chips, wedding favors are just a few of the custom-made made chocolate specialties that we create here Personalized Chocolate. Discount Poker Chips, Poker Tables, Poker Sets, Clay Poker Chips, Poker Table Tops, and Poker Supplies. At DiscoumtPokerShop. com we choose only the highest quality poker sets at different price levels depending on your needs
ider muss jedes Handy vor ... Dieser Artikel oder Abschnitt bedarf einer 220:berarbeitung: Straffen, unwichtiges raus Hilf mit, ihn zu verbessem, und entferne anschlic223çend diese Markierung. Docial-Casino-Spiee erlei Einfluss auf m246:gliche k252.nflige Gewinne beim G1252;cksspiel um echtes Geld. The Experience. Along with horseracing, Harrahs features 100,000 square feet of gaming. Harrahs Philadelphia Casino and Racetrack features over 2,000 slot machines ranging from cent to 100 and is home to live table games including Blackjack, Craps. Roulette, Baccarat as well as 25-table World Series of Poker Room. Harrahs May 19, 201 2018nbsp:0183 1app::01133220 (3: Philadelphia, Chester: See 12,143 reviews, articles, and 32 photos of Harrah's Philadelphia. ranked No.
dienen ausschlie223Iicch der Unterhaltung und haben kein-
TripAdvisor among 6 attractions in Chester. The Poker Room at Harrahs Philadelphia Casino is the only WSOP Poker Room in Pennsylvania, featuring 28 tables and a full slate of poker promotions and tournaments. Amazing Oxford Sandy amp; Black Pigs, Devon The Prize Winning Wheatley Park Herd If you an enthusiast, a breeder timer this rare breed an absolute must. Richard Hale, Actor: Scaramouche. Richard Hale was born on November 16, 1892 Rogersville, Tennessee, USA. He was an actor, known for Scaramouche (1952), To Kill Mockingbird (1962) and Star Trek (1966). Click for full image: iForge, was an interactive demonstration of blacksmithing techniques operated in the carly days of the internet
first
the ... Oz Recommended Garcinia Garcinia Lean Xtreme Dr Oz Kim Kardashian Garcinia Cambogia Ellen Lean Garcinia Trial Voctbal weddenschappen is bezig een flinke opmars te maken binnen de online gaming mogelijkheden. Een aantal jaar geleden was poker een hype maar wij voorspellen dat voetbal voorspellingen enorm groot gaat worden. Skinny Me Tea Detox Meal Plans To Lose 20 Pounds In 30 Days Pdf How To Lose Weight On Palco For Women Fastest Healthiest Way To Lose 10 Pounds 3274 Hotels Book Hotels in New Delhi, price starts 480. Get best deals on New Delhi hotel booking online with Best Tariff Free Megan Park, Actress: The F Word. Megan Park was born on July 24. 1986 in Lindsay, On- tario. Canada as Megan Marie Park. She is an actress and director, known for What If (2013). Charlie Bartlet (2007) ... This media article uses IMDb for verification. IMDb may not be a reliable source for film and television information and is generally only cited as an external link. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Oka Crisis; Patrick Cloutier, 'Van Doo" perimeter sentry, and Anishinaabe Warrior Brad Larocque, University of Saskatchewan economics student, facing off became one of Canada's most widely circulated images. Direc- tor: George Roy Hill Imdb rating: 8. 2 Cast: Paul Newman, Robert Redford, Katharine Ross Plot:Among the classic western movies based on the exploits of the historical characters, this one is a hilarious action western indeed. His name is Kevin Baas, but many in the motorcycle community know him as Teachthe public high school shop teacher that started the first ever Chopper Class. Play Video Poker online for free at 247videopoker
64

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
Albania Algeria AmericanSamoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil British In- dian Ocean Territory Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Colombia Co- moros Congo Cook Islands Costa Rica Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt EI Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Gibraltar Greece Greenland Grenada Guadeloupe Guam Guatemala Guinea Guinea Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iraq Ireland Is- rael Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Mexico Monaco Mon- golia Montenegro Montserrat Morocco Myanmar Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands Nether- lands Antilles New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Norway Oman Pakistan Palau Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Romania Rwanda Samoa San Marino Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands South Africa South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Suri- name Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Thailand Togo Tokelau Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Turks and Caicos Islands Tuvalu Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Wallis and Futuna Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe
Entry card to save time in the TSA airport lines. The following is a list of events affecting American television in 2014. Events listed include television show debuts, finales, and cancel- lations; channel launches, closures, and rebrandings; stations changing adding their network affiliations; and information about changes ownership channels or stations, controversies and carriage. Scorpion (stylized as l:SCCOPIONggt) is an American action drama television series loosely based on the life of computer expert Walter O' O'Brien. In the series, O' O'Brien and his friends help each other solve complex global problems and save lives. Mar 16, (1:hs::0083:32
of the time was convinced that I'd lost it. But there were other times, thought was main-lining the secret truth of the universe. Does that pretty much scribe your state of mind on Sundays this winter. CBS to license Good Doctor for American remake by javabcans. Huh, isnt this interesting: KBSs 2013 human medical drama Good Doctor getting the Hollywood treatment, and remake rights have been sold to American broadcaster CBS. Marek More Than LOT are very excited about the start up of second direct desti- nation to Europe from North America. LOT Polish adds Budapest from New York and Chicago in addition to our regular offering from the U. (JFK amp; ORD) and Toronto, Canada, to War- saw, said Marek Kasiak, LOT Polish Cargo Manager North America. If this week's 's episode of The Good Wife is still sitting, unwatched on your DVR, hit the nearest exit. Everyone else, read on... Robert and ... Home Career Demystifying the Background Investigation Process: What You Can Expect When Applying for a Law Enforcement Job Printed version: PDF Publication Date: 08152014 Agency: Environmental Protection Agency Dates: This regulation is effective
October 14, 2014.
65

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
with a timely novel that interweaves past and present to explore the human capacity for re- sillency and compassion in times of great upheaval. How could two hardworking people do everything right in life, woman asks, and end up destitute? Willa Knox and her husband fol- lowed all the rules responsible parents and professionals, and have nothing show for it but dehts and an inherited brick house that is falling apart. The magazine where Willa worked has folded; the college where her hushand had tenure has closed. Their dubious shelter is also the only option for disabled father-in-law and an exasperating, free-spirited daughter. When the family's one success story, Ivy-educated son, is uprooted by tragedy he seems likely to join them, with dark complications of his own. In another time, a troubled husband and public ser- vant asks, How can a man tell the truth, and be reviled for it? A science teacher with a passion for honest investigation, Thatcher Greenwood finds himself under siege: his employer forbids him to speak of the exciting work just published by Charles Darwin. His young bride and social- climbing mother-in-law bristle at the risk of scandal, and dismiss his worries that their elegant a village ostensibly founded as henevolent Utopia, Thatcher wants only to honor his duties, but his friendships with a woman scientist and a renegade newspaper editor threaten to draw him into a vendetta with the town's powerful men. Unsheltered is the compul- sively readable story of two families, in two centuries, who live the corner of Sixth and Plum Vineland, New Jersey, navigating what seems to the end of the world as they know With history as their tantalizing canvas, these characters paint a startlingly relevant portrait life in precarious times when the foundations of the past have failed to prepare us for the future. a list of television shows set in the Las Vegas Valley:. First Run Start First Run End Title Network Studio Notes; 2014: Strip 'N rip: Discovery Channel Cord Cutters News All the news cord cutters need about cord cutting. Covering, Roku, Fire TV, Apple TV, Chromecast, Netflix, Hulu, amp; More. An index page listing Game Show content. One of the oldest TV show types, and the granddaddy of Reality TV; individuals or teams compete for cash and prizes ... Welcome the Video Wall, GSNN's theatre of the wildest, most interesting game show happenings around today. DIRECTV channels and programming lineup. Call
house is unsound.
to get the latest deals and offers for DirecTV satellite television. This is the Mighty Vaporizer Review to watch if you want the full scoop minus all the fluff. Stay up. -Bud, The Vape Critic. It truly is possible for anybody to make money playing games online. People make money each day by playing online and you can make money from your hobhy too. Should remove Xerox PhotoCafe by Xerox. Xerox PhotoCafe transforms your digital photos into photo books, grecting cards, calendars, etc. Today we update our side by side look at the major live TV streaming services. With lot of new channels added to services like DIRECTV NOW we wanted to [. Family and pet friendly vacation home Greens Lake in the Kawarthas near Catchacoma features gradually deepening sand bottomed swimming area, safe for children, and a pinball gallery in the rec room. Browse the MLS to find commercial and residential real estate in Upstate NY including the Sacandaga region as well as Albany, Saratoga, Glens Falls amp: more. Index of homes currently for sale in The Township Coconut Creek, Florida. This list updated daily. What's Around
Com is a unique casino offering a welcome bonus package like no other, innovative game features and customer support to write home about. The committee (of one), inspired by ESPNs Marc Stein, returns more time this season. Were gazing into the future, deciphering the signs of the basketball universe and revealing how the Big Sky Conference will unfold in 2017. Life's a Gamble. Win LOOSEST SLOTTS 2016 Our annual rundown on where to find the loosest slots in America May 16, 201 2018nbsp:018.3 11:::::118333:00000 -3rm Spanish, French, German, Italian, Russian, Portuguese, Turkish, Dutch, Irish. Danish, Swedish, Ukrainian, Esperanto, Polish, Greek, Hungarian. Norwegian, Hebrew. Ka231:ak bahis siteleri Analizi. Ka231:ak :ak bahis siteleri Giris Adresi. En y252:ksek oranli Iak bahis siteleri. Deneme Bonusu veren Ka231;ak Bahis Siteleri. May 17, 201 $nbsp:0183:322KKin makes typing fast, accurate and fun. Packed with thousands of emojis, emoticons, cool fonts, funny GIFs, smiley faces, stickers, stylish keyboard themes and amazing goodies, kika keyboard that has been loved by over 20 million users is the best emoji keyboard app for ... SOBOBA TRIBAL MEMBERS KILLED IN ACTION: U. Army Private, Reginald Helms, Killed in Action in Hotten, Belgium (1913-1944) U. Army Private First Class, Romaldo A. New Hampshire: New Hampshire, constituent state of the U. One of the original 13 states, it is located in New England at the northeastem corner of the country. It is
Keyboard is free emoji keyboard app that
66

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
The Air Jordan 11 Retro Low GS ??Citrus?? is set to return in 2015. The last time the Air Jordan 11 Retro Low GS ??Citrus?? released was back in April 14th, 2001. Advertisment This Air Jordan 11 Low will feature similar color scheme in sizes that will go from 3 PC 9.5. The size system for GS models in 2015 will be available all the way up to sizes 9.5, but the shoe is not a GS the size system will remain the same 3,5 ?C 7. That means that if you?'re someone (mens sizes) who was unable to cop these back in 2001 and wear smaller shoe size, then in 2015 you might have chance to fit your foot into the newly released Air Jordan 11 Retro Low GS ??Citrus?? colorway. The shoe is fully dressed in White and Citrus color scheme. Featuring an all- White smooth leather upper with Citrus accents on the tongue tag, back heel and translucent outsole. Air Jordan 11 Retro Low GS Citrus 2015 Release Date Check out the additional detailed photos of the kids?? Air Jordan 11 Low GS ??Citrus?? below that will be available in gradeschool to toddler sizes running up size Y.5Y Saturday, June 20th, 2015 select Jordan Brand retailer.. The retail price tag set at $1 USD. Let us know in the comments section you You? happy to see these return in the new GS-size system and stay tuned to Sneaker Bar for further updates as they develop. Air Jordan 11 Low GS ??Citrus?? White/White- Citrus 580521- 1399 June 20, 2015 $120 RELATED: Air Jordan Release Dates Source: Titolo
the original release and will come
United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Denmark, Romania, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Finland, Hungary. Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Estonia. Australia, Greece, Portugal, Cyprus, Slovenia. Japan, China, Sweden, Korea, South, Indonesia. Taiwan, South Africa, Thailand, Belgium, France, Hong Kong. Ireland, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Italy. Germany, Austria, Bahamas, Israel, Mcxico, New Zealand, Singapore, Switzerland, Norway, Saudi Ara- bia, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, Croatia, Republic of, Malaysia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Panama, Trinidad and Tobago, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Jamaica, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts-Nevis, Saint Lucia, Montserrat, Turks and Caicos Islands, Barbados, Bangladesh, Bermuda, Brunei Darussalam, Bolivia, Ecuador, Egypt, French Guiana, Guernsey, Gibraltar, Guadeloupe, Iceland, Jersey. Jordan, Cambodia, Cayman Islands, Liechtenstein, Sri Lanka, Luxembourg, Monaco, Macau, Martinique, Maldives. Nicaragua, Oman, Peru, Pakistan, Paraguay. Reunion, Vietnam, Uruguay. Russian Federation, Excludes: Angola, Cameroon, French Polynesia, Libya, Mongolia, Suriname, Guyana, Mauritius, Chad, Madagascar, New Caledonia, Iran, Western Sahara, I Laos, Congo, Republic of the, Seychelles, Sudan, Venezuela, Somalia, Burma, Cuba, Republic of, Yemen, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Central African Republic, Niger, Saint Pierre and Miquelon.
Poisonous Garden Plants- Safe Plants (by common name) Schipka laurel (Prunus lauroccrasus Schipkacnsis) is a dense growing evergreen shrub with lustrous evergreen foliage and clusters of small white flowers in the spring. Big Blog Of Gardening 187; Organic Flower Gardening 187; Rabbits and Deer Wont Eat These Flowers, Shrubs. Herbs, and Trees 171; Crop rotation for your vegetable garden... ... Ponies between horse and pony is commonly drawn on the basis of height, especially for competition purposes Find the answer to what is a Chocolate soldier plant. Answer includes a photo of Episcia cupreata (Chocolate Soldier Plant) White Snakeroot (Eupatorium rugosum) is native to moist woodland areas in most eastern and midwestem states (U. It grows in average, moist, well ... Important: Because soil and water conditions vary, results cannot he guaranteed. This list intended as a guide to those plants which have proven drought tolerant in average conditions. DragonCityGuide. net is the best place to find out which dragons to breed together to get a Leviathan dragon in Dragon City. How to grow flowers, flower growing flowers plant care, buy flower seeds DragonCityGudde. net is the best place find out which dragons to breed together to get a Deep Red dragon in Dragon City. Our catalog is a listing of of the plants we carry, their sizes etc. If you would like to see pictures, plcase click on the PLANT FINDER button, near our hours. New Garden Plants is your convenient online garden plants center. NewGardenPlants, com's selection includes perennials, annuals, petunias, coneflowers, and other flowers and plants. Perennial Catalog for Sandy's 's Plants, Inc. Please
taxonomically the same animals as horses. The distinction
67

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
to watch if you want the full scoop minus all the fluff. Stay up. -Bud, The Vape Critic. truly is possible for anybody to make money playing games online. People make money each day by playing online and you make money from your hobby too. Should I remove Xe- PhotoCafe by Xerox. Xerox PhotoCafe transforms your digital photos into photo books, greeting cards, calendars, etc. Today we update our side by side look at the major streaming services. With lot of new channels added to services like DIRECTV NOW we wanted to [. Family and pet friendly vacation home Greens Lake in the Kawarthas near Catchacoma features gradually deepening sand bottomed swimming area, safe for children, a pinball gallery in the rec room. Browse the MLS find commercial and residential real estate in Upstate NY including the Sacandaga region as well as Albany, Saratoga, Glens Falls amp; more. Index of homes currently for sale in The Township Coconut Creek, Florida. This list is updated daily. What's Around. Why not visit the Regent Theatre and ACME Theatre Federation Square, as well as prominent tourist attractions including the Melbourne Aquarium, Yarra River, Melbourne Stock Exchange, Etihad Stadium, Crown Casino and the Southbank entertainment precinct. The 240; @ (iisten) is grammatical article in English, denoting per- son(s) or thing(s) already mentioned, under discussion. implied. or otherwise presumed familiar listeners readers. It the only definite article in English. The the most commonly used word the English language, accounting for 7 percent of words. It derived ... The Star Gold Coast (formerly Jupiters Hotel and Casino) is casino and hotel located in the suburb of Broadbeach on the Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia.
its name, there is nothing but bliss trip this secluded spot. Spend time in Little River Canyon National Preserve hiking through the gorgeous foliage and listeming to the sounds of ture undisturbed. Technologics I' l'anglais information and communication technologies, ICT) est une expression, principalement 2tilis233;e dans le monde universitaire, pour d233;signer le domaine de la 1233:1233 d'est-224;-dire les techniques de l'informatique, de l'audiovisuel, des multim233;dias,, d. On Navajo land in Page, Arizona, Antelope Canyon an otherworldly slot canyon made up of spi- ral rock arches. Explore the endless pathways that beautifully let in streams of natural sunlight, and make for some pretty incredible photo opportunities. Jun 26, 201 3ubsp:01 (0tssp::113::3222 83:32, superstar Toby Keith has
I'information et de la communication (TIC: transcription de
of the most loyal fans in music. And he owns enough product tensions make... ... 2013 Renewal Scorecard: What's Coming Back. What's Getting Cancelled. What's on the Bubble. The following op-ed by Hanne Nabintu Herland concerns the Norwe- gian governments persistent soft spot for the Palestinians. It was originally published in Aften- posten, Norways largest newspaper, January 15th, 2013... May 21, 201 3nbsp:0188333::.AM Corp continues develop caseless, telescoped ammunition and machine guns fire it under the United States Joint Service Small Arms Research Program Offices (JSSAP) Lightweight Small Arms Technologies (LSAT) program. The caseless, telescoped ammo and gun developed by AAI under this. Popular Slot Machine Myths Rakesh Wadhhwa April :edit, :update, :destroy]
GET /products GET /pro/ucts. json def index @products Product.all end # GET /products/1 GET /products/1, json def show end
# GET /products/new def new @ product = Product.new end # GET /products///edit def edit end
POST /products # POST /products.json def create @rrdduct= = Product. hewplicceeee//oouu..rrrrrmm respond_to do -frmatttt-t @ prodduct.save format.html { redirect_to product, notice: 'Prod- uct was successfully created." } format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @product } else hormat.html render :new } format,json render json: @ @product.errors status: :unprr- cessable_entity } end end end PATCH/PUT /products/1 PATCH/PUT /products/1 jijoductts/.joon def update respond.to -for- mat-if @ wprpticctuuuatttpouuut....ce
format.html { redirect_to @ product, notice: 'Prod- uct was successfully updated.' format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: @product clse html render :edit }o format.json render json: @ @rroduct.errors, status; cunpro- cessable entity end end end DELETE /products/1 DELETE /products/1 json def destroy @ @product.destroy respond_io do -fomott- html { stroyed." }o format.json { head :no content }o end end
redirect to products url, notice: 'Product was successfully de-
def
68

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
theres the historic city then theres the beach, and of course, the food, charm and authentic warm welcome that you wont find anywhere else. Bluegreens The Cliff's at Long Creek resort in Ridgedale, Missouri offers five bedroom patio homes and two bedroom lodge villas for your next vacation. Find Maps, Photos, Videos and Area Information. Just half mile west of the beauty of the Atlantic Ocean, the Jupiter Waterfront Inn sits at the southern gateway to a pristine, untouched world of ospreys, birds, alligators, and small animals and one of the nations wild and scenic rivers, the Loxahatchee. The Cabaret Dreamcade comes pre-built with 150 officially licensed games for all enjoy. This arcade system comes with 2 separate player controls and Retro Reload software that allows you to upload your favorite games. Pelican Pete is an exciting slot from Aristocrat that is reminiscent of casino-style slot machines. The sounds graphics and payouts will all make you feel like you are on the floor of the Bellagio, gt: Reinventing the workstation, powered by NVIDIA Volta and the most advanced technologies the demands of next-generation real-time ray tracing, AI, simulation and visualization workflows. Find great local, shopping and travel deals 50 to 90 off Richmond, BC. One or Three Gel Manicures at Happy Dream Beauty Lounge (Up to 51 Off). C12. 50 for a Meal for Two, Featuring Two Regular Subs, Bags of The new NVIDIA SHIELD tablet KI is high- performarfreee Android tablet, made game with the SHIELD controller and GeForce NOW cloud gaming service. American English, quotphhoogrrahqqot, properly specific to machines made by Edison, was sometimes used in generic sense as carly as the 1890s to include cylinder-playing machines made by others
Full Text Available Abstract Background Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs induce hy- peracetylation of core histones modulating chromatin structure and affecting gene expression. These compounds are also able to induce growth arrest, cell diffcrentiation, and apoptotic cell death of tumor cells in vitro as well as in vivo. Even though several genes modulated by HDAC inhibition have been identified, those genes clearly responsible for the biological effects of these drugs have remained elusive. We investigated the pharmacological effect of the HDACI and potential anti-cancer agent Trichostatin A (TSA on primary cells. Methods To ascertain the effect of TSA on resting and activated T cells we used a model system where an enriched cell population consisting of primary T-cells was stimulated in vitro with immobilized anti- antibodies whilst exposed to pharmacological concentrations of Trichostatin A. Results We found that this drug causes rapid decline cytokine expression, accumulation of cells in the GI phase of the cell cycle, and induces apoptotic cell death. The mitochondrial respiratory chain (MRC plays critical role in the apoptotic response to TSA, as dissipation of mitochondrial membranc potential and reactive oxygen species (ROS scavengers block TSA- induced T-cell death. Treatment of T cells with TSA results in the altered expression of subset of genes involved in cell responses, as assessed by microarray gene expression profiling. We also observed up- as well as down-regulation of various costimulatory/adhesiic molecules, such as CD28 and CD154, important for T-cell function. Conclusions Taken together, our findings indicate that HDAC inhibitors have immunomodulatory potential that may contribute to the potency and specificity of these antincoplastic compounds and might be useful in the treatment of autoimmune disorders
CD3/anti-CDD
Aland Islands( Finland) ; AZ :: Azerbaijan BA : Bosnia & Herzegovina ' BB Barbados BD "; Bangladesh ' BE : Belgium BF ; Burkina Faso BG ":
Bulgaria BH : Bahrain BI Burundi
BJ Benin BI. " Saint Barthelemy BM " Bermuda BN ' Brunei", BO : Bolivia BQ : Bonaire, Sint Fustatius and
Saba ', BR :: Brazil ' BSS :: The Bahamas ' BT Bhutan " BV Bouvet Island
BW :: Botswana BY ":" Belarus BZ Belize : CA Canada " CC
Cocos( Keeling) Islands: 'j": Democratic Republic of the Congo "CF ":" Central African
Republic CG Republic of the Congo CH Switzerland
CCIss ";" Ivory Coast
CK "; Cook Islands CL Chile CM '; Cameroon ', CN '; China '," CO
Colombia " "I::" Costa Rica " "CU:: Cuba CV'; Cape Verde CW "; Curacao
CX ; Christmas Island CY Cyprus CZ :;
Czech Republic ', DE '; Germany
DJ : Djibouti DK Denmark DM Dominica' "O ":" Dominican Republic
DZ : Algeria EC Ecuador EE : Estonia
69

---

smitten with Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
sampleBuffer { Get a CMSampleBufier's Core Video image buffer for the media data CVImageBufferRe imageBuffer = CMSampleBuffer // Lock the base address of the pixel buffer CVPixelBuffer- LackBase Addresx(mageeuffee 0);
I/ Get number bytes per row for the pixel buffer void "baseAddress CCPixclBufferGett
Base Address(imageBufii)
I/ Get the number of bytes row for the pixel buffer size I bytesPerRow CVPixelBuffer- (imageBuffer); Get the pixel buffer width and height size width CVPix- elBufferGet (inag
size_t height I/ Create device- deepeddd RGB color space CGColorSpacoRef colorSpace CGColorSpace Colloppe--CCCoooosppppp DevieeDeice
I/ Create bitmap graphics context with the sample buffer data CGContextRef context CaaeraaaCCCooeCCCCeeeeeeeeeeeede BetmapByyeOrdder22..ttt - PcGimaaeelphaPPemmllpiiiiie
width, height, bytesPerRow, colorSpace, kCG- // Create Quartz im-
age from the pixel data in the bitmap graphics context CGImageRef quartzImage = CG- CeaeaaCCoooeeCeeeeeemeeeeooo dress(inageBuffer.0))
// Unlock the pixel buffer CVPixeBButertUnbookBeee
Free up the context and color space CGComnexiReleese((oneeu; CGColorSpaceRe- lease(colorSpace);
I/ Create an image object from the Quartz image UTlmage *image [UIlmage image CGImage-quattzIaagel
// Release the Quartz image CGimageeRdeaseeuuarZZnaggg
return (image);
In those strange old times, when lantastic dreams and madmen's ' reveries were realized among the actual cireumstances of life, two persons met together was lady, graceful form fair of feature, though pale and troubled, an untimely blight in what should have been the fullest bloom of her years; the other was an ancient and meanly-dressed woman, of fll-rrv aspect, and so withered, shrunken, and decrepit, that the space since she began decay must have exceeded the ordinary of human existence. In the spot where they encountered, little hills stond near each other, and down in the midst them sunk a hollow basin, almost mathematically circular, two or three hundred feet in breadth, and of such depth that stately codar might but just be visible above the sides. Dwarf pines were numerous upon the hills, and partly fringed the outer verge of the intermediate hollow, within which there here there a tree trunk that had fallen long ago, and lay mouldering with no green successor from its roots. One of these masses of decaying wood, formerly a majestic oak, rested close beside pool of green and sluggish water at the bottom of the basin. Such scenes this (so gray tradition tells) were once the resort of the Power of Evil and his plighted subjects; and here, midnight or on the dim verge evening, they were said to stand round the mantling pool, disturbing
appointed hour and place. One
mortal could observe them. Three
nothing but
the brown grass October,
putrid waters in the performance of an impious baptismal rite. The chill beauty of an autumnal sunset was now gilding the three hill-tops, whence paler tint stole down their sides into the hollow
70

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
-work system similar to Adam Back's 's Hashcash [6], rather than newspaper or Usenet posts. The mooff-of-work involves scanning for a value that when hashed, such as with SHA-256, the hash begins with number of zero bits. The average work required is exponential in the number of zero bits required and can be verified by executing single hash. For our timestamp network, we implement the proof-of-work by incrementing a nonce in the block until a value is found that gives the block's 's hash the required zero bits. Once the CPU effort has been expended to make it satisfy the proof-of-wort the block cannot be changed without redoing the work. As later blocks are chained after it, the work to change the block would include redoing all the blocks after it. The proof-of-work also solves the problem
determining representation in address-one-voote one-vote, it could be subverted by anyone able to allocate many IPs. Proof-of work is essentially one mec-CPU-nne -oteeo. The majority decision is represented by the longest chain, which has the greatest proof-of-we work effort invested in it. If a majority of CPU power controlled by honest nodes, the honest chain will grow the fastest and outpace any competing chains. To modify a past block, an attacker would have to redo the proof-of-work of the block and all blocks after it and then catch up with and surpass the work of the honest nodes. We will show later that the probability of slower attacker catching up diminishes exponentially subsequent blocks for increasing hardware speed and varying interest running nodes over time, the proof-of- work difficulty is determined by a moving average targeting an average number of blocks per hour. If they 're generated too fast, the difficulty increases. 5. Network The steps to run the network as follows:
majority decision making. If the majority were based on one- one-IP-aadrees aadreddresssse
added. To compensate
The village was once a quiet little fishing village but now vibrant coastal town that offers a variety of accommodation, dining, shopping. and leisure options. Back to Home Page also see A Short Bio. Life and Times of Mcasurex Late of Cupertino. California Once the Big Frog in the small pond of The overpopulation of deer in my area have made everything plant list an appetizer. I have found that there is nothing they wont eat-including poisonous Datura. Peonies, Solomons seal, gladiolus, bleeding hearts, Rose Sharon, zinnia, columbine, etc. etc. Daylillies for dessert. Why plant the shrub rose, HomeRun and not the more popular KnockOut. Home Run is single petal rose and more orangered rather than scarlet red. Safe and Poisonous Garden Plants Safe Plants (by common name) Schipka laurel (Prunus laurocerasus Schipkaensis) is dense growing evergreen shrub with lustrous evergreen foliage and clusters of small white flowers in the spring. Big Blog Of Gardening 187; Organic Flower Gardening 187; Rabbits and Deer Wont Fat These Flowers, Shrubs, Herbs, and Trees 171; Crop rotation for your vegetable garden... ... Ponies are taxonomically the same animals as horses. The distinction between horse and pony is commonly drawn on the basis of height, especially for competition purposes Find the answer to what is Chocolate soldier plant. Answer includes photo of Episcia cupreata (Chocolate Soldier Plant) White Snakeroot (Eupatorium rugosum) is native to moist woodland areas in most castern and midwestern states (U. It grows in average, moist, well Important: Because
the
Tata Motors has auto manufacturing and assembly plants in Jamshedpur, Pantnagar, Lucknow, Sanand, Dharwad, and Pune in India, as well as in Argentina, South Africa, Great Britain and Thailand. It has research and development centres in Pune, Jamshedpur, Lucknow, and Dhar- wad, India and in South Korea, Great Britain and Spain. Tata Motors' principal subsidiaries purchased the English premium maker Jaguar Land Rover (the maker of Jaguar and Land Rover cars) and the South Korean commercial vehicle manufacturer Tata Daewoo. Tata Motors has a mus-manufacturin joint venture with Marcopolo S.A. (Tata Marcopolo), a construction- equipment manufacturing joint venture with Hitachi (Tata Hitachi Construction Machinery), and joint venture with Fiat Chrysler which manufactures automotive components and Fiat Chrysler and Tata branded vehicles. Founded in 1945 as a manufacturer of locomotives. the company manufactured its first commercial vehicle in 1954 in a collaboration with Daimler- Benz AG, which ended in 1969. Tata Motors entered the passenger vehicle market in 1991 with the launch of the Tata Sierra, becoming the first Indian manufacturer achieve the capability of developing competitive indigenous automobile. In 1998, Tata launched the first fully indige- nous Indian passenger car, the Indica, and in 2008 launched the Tata Nano, the world's ' cheapest car. Tata Motors acquired the South Korean truck manufacturer Daewoo Commercial Vehicles Company in 2004 and purchased Jaguar Land Rover from Ford in 2008. Tata Motors is listed on the (BSE) Bombay Stock Exchange, where it is constituent of the BSE SENSEX index. the National Stock Exchange of India, and the New York Stock
71

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
Verbatim Extracted Text
which was the son of Eliezer, which was the son of Jorim, which was the son of Matthat, which was the son of Levi, Which was the son of Simeon, which was the son of Juda, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Jonan, which
the son of Eliakim. Which was the son of Melca, which was the son of Menan, which was the son of Mattatha, which was the son of Nathan, which was the son of David, Which was the son Jesse, which was the son of Obed, which was the son of Booz, which was the son of Salmon, which was the son of Naasson, Which was the son of Aminadab, which was the son of Aram, which was the son of Esrom, which was the son of Phares, which was the son of Juda, Which was the son of Jacob, which was the son Isaac, which was the son of Abraham, which was the son of Thara, which was the son of Nachor, Which was the son of Saruch, which was the son of Ragau, which was the son of Phalec, which was the son of Heber, which was the son of Sala, Which was the son of Cainan, which was the of Arphaxad, which was the of Sem, which was the son of Noc, which was the son of Lamech, Which was the son of Mathusala, which was the son of Enoch, which was the son of Jared, which was the son of Maleleel, which was the son of Cainan, Which was the son of Enos, which was the son of Seth, which was the son of Adam, which was the son of God
you consent these terms and conditions and the exclusive jurisdiction of the English courts all disputes arising out of such access. If any of these terms are deemed invalid or unenforce- able for any reason (including, but not limited to the exclusions and limitations set out above). then the invalid or unenforceable provision will be severed from these terms and the remaining terms will continue apply. Failure of the Company enforce any of the provisions these Terms and Conditions and any Agreement, or failure exereise any option to terminate, shall not be construed as waiver of such provisions and shall not affect the validity of these Terms and Conditions or of any Agreement or any part thercof, or the right thereafter to enforce each and every provision. These Terms and Conditions shall not be amended, modified, varied or supplemented except in writing and signed by duly authorised representatives of the Com- pany. Notification of Changes The Company reserves the right to change these conditions from time to time as it sees fit and your continued use of the site will signify your acceptance of any adjustment to these terms. If there are any changes to our privacy policy, we will announce that home page and other key pages
in
these changes have been made any changes in how we use site customers' Personally Identifiable Information, notification hy e-mail or postal mail will he made to those affected by this change. Any changes to our privacy policy will be posted on our web site 30 days prior to these changes taking place. You are therefore advised to re-read this statement form part of the Agreement between the Client and ourselves. Your accessing of this website and/or undertaking a booking or Agreement indicates your understanding, agreement to and acceptance, of the Disclaimer Notice and the full Terms and Conditions contained herein. Your statutory Consumer Rights are unaffected.
site. If there
regular basis. These terms and conditions
SECTION 8 THIRD-PARTY LINKS Certain content, products and services available via our Service may include materials from third-parties. Third-party links on this site may direct third-party
you to third party websites that are not affiliated with us. We are not responsible for examining or evaluating the content or accuracy and we do not warrant and will not have any liability or responsibility for any third- third-party materials or websites, for any other materials, products, or services of third-parties. We are not liable for any harm or damages related the purchase or use of goods, services, resources, content, or any other transactions made connection with any third-party websites. Please review carefully the third-party's 's policies and practices and make sure you understand them before you engage in any transaction. Complaints, claims, concerns, or questions regarding third-party products should be directed the third-party. SECTION USER COMMENTS, FEEDBACK AND OTHER SUBMISSIONS If. at our request, you send certain specific submissions (for example contest entrics) or without a request from us you send creative idcas, suggestions, proposals, plans, or other materials, whether online, by email, by postal mail, otherwise (collectively, "comments),, ), you agree that we may, any time, without restriction, edit, copy, publish, distribute, translate and otherwise use in any medium any comments that you forward to us. We are and shall be under no obligation (1) to maintain
any comments in confidence; (2) to pay compensation for any comments; or (3) to respond to any comments. We may, but have no obligation to, monitor, edit or remove content that we determine in our sole discretion unlawful, offensive, threatening. libelous, defamatory. pornographic, obscene or otherwise objectionable or violates any party's intellectual property or these Terms
72

---

Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
73


Reviews:
[{"review_id": "V0hE8Zrpzu", "reviewer": "Reviewer_JkUJ", "summary": "This paper provides a pioneering study on scaled evaluation of training data memorization issues in aligned Large Language Models (LLMs). The paper effectively defines memorization as the generation of at least 50 tokens that match training data. The authors created AUXDATASET, a 10-terabyte dataset merging four of the largest published language model training datasets, enabling systematic evaluation of the lower bound of training data memorization.\n\nThe study focuses on three aligned models (with 9 open-weight non-aligned models as baselines). GPT-3.5-Turbo/Gemini 1.5 Pro was primarily studied under prompt-based divergence attacks, while both GPT-3.5-Turbo and GPT-4, along with Llama-2-chat, were evaluated using fine-tuning-based divergence attacks to remove chatbot-like behaviors for better assessment.\n\nThe authors discovered that their divergence attacks (causing deviation from typical chatbot behavior) significantly increased the success rate of extracting memorized content from potential training data. Qualitatively, they identified memorization issues in OpenAI models, including OpenAI's proprietary data not released to the public, copyright-protected content from The New York Times, toxic content, and private information.", "questions": "- Could the authors elaborate additional analysis in the main text on why the divergence-based attacks show varying effectiveness across different models?\n\n- Have you explored alternative attack methods (beyond divergence-based attacks) that might be more universally effective across different LLMs? I wish to learn the authors' thoughts on this. \n\n- Can the authors provide additional analysis over cases where memorization occurs without divergence?", "limitations": "", "rating": 6, "confidence": 4, "soundness": 4, "presentation": 4, "contribution": 3, "strengths": "- The paper addresses a critical problem in LLM development with robust methodology. The authors establish a formal framework by providing a clear definition of memorization (i.e., >50 tokens), creating a comprehensive validation corpus, and presenting results as quantifiable lower bounds on memorization issues.\n\n- The technical innovation in attack methods is compelling (**but might only be one correlated aspect of memorization as it seems the divergence attacks are solely effective to GPT models, see weakness**). The authors propose two effective approaches: a prompt-based method utilizing word repetition to elicit divergent behavior (**which seems to have been fixed by OpenAI**), and a more sophisticated fine-tuning-based divergence attack. Both methods successfully demonstrate how to bypass chatbot-like behaviors to expose memorization from OpenAI models.\n\n- The empirical analysis is thorough and well-structured. The study reveals interesting correlations between memorization and model size and introduces meaningful metrics such as unique 50-grams for measurement. The large-scale evaluation of 10 terabytes of data provides robust evidence for their findings.\n\n- The findings from OpenAI models are compellingly grounded in practical implications, demonstrating memorization of sensitive content including The New York Times' copyrighted material, toxic content, personally identifiable information (PII), and OpenAI's unreleased training data. This connection to real-world concerns enhances the paper's significance.\n\n- The paper is well-structured and clearly written, effectively communicating complex concepts and findings. The logical flow and organization of ideas contribute to its accessibility and impact.", "weaknesses": "The paper's primary limitation lies in the generalizability and effectiveness of its proposed divergence-based attacks. While innovative, several concerns emerge:\n\n1. Limited Applicability:\nThe prompt-based divergence attack has already been largely addressed by OpenAI and shows limited effectiveness beyond GPT-3.5-Turbo. Similarly, the fine-tuning-based divergence attack demonstrates reduced effectiveness on Llama-2-Chat, suggesting these methods might be model-specific rather than universal.\n2. Correlation Concerns:\nThe relationship between divergence behavior and memorization is not strongly established. The paper would benefit from a deeper analysis of this correlation, as the current results suggest the connection might be specific to OpenAI's training process rather than a general phenomenon across different LLMs.\n3. Methodological Limitations:\nThe heavy reliance on divergence-based attacks as the primary mechanism for revealing memorization might provide an incomplete or potentially misleading picture of the actual memorization behavior.", "quality": null, "clarity": null, "significance": null, "originality": null, "strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "was_revised": false, "final_justification": "", "rebuttal": "", "claims_and_evidence": "", "methods_and_evaluation_criteria": "", "theoretical_claims": "", "experimental_designs_or_analyses": "", "relation_to_broader_scientific_literature": "", "essential_references_not_discussed": "", "other_strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "other_comments_or_suggestions": "", "questions_for_authors": "", "summary_of_paper": "", "summary_of_recommendation": "", "technical_quality": "", "clarity_of_presentation": "", "potential_impact": "", "robotics_focus": "", "quality_of_limitations": "", "questions_for_rebuttal": "", "reasons_to_accept": "", "reasons_to_reject": "", "questions_to_authors": "", "extra_scores": {}}, {"review_id": "7yNFVCg3tw", "reviewer": "Reviewer_8SjV", "summary": "This paper highlights that, despite alignment, large language models still have potential risks of leaking training data. The authors introduce two novel attack techniques, the divergence attack and the finetuning attack, to bypass alignment safeguards. The methods successfully extract thousands of data samples from models like OpenAI's ChatGPT and Google's Gemini.", "questions": "See weakness.", "limitations": "", "rating": 8, "confidence": 2, "soundness": 3, "presentation": 3, "contribution": 3, "strengths": "Originality & Significance: This paper provides valuable insights into the limitations of current alignment methods in reducing the risk of training data extraction. The proposed extraction methods are both highly scalable and cost-effective. \nClarity: The paper is well-structured and easy to follow, with clear and detailed descriptions of the experiments.", "weaknesses": "The paper contains experimental details and some analysis of how model capacity influences memorization. The analysis is more empirical than theoretical and lacks a detailed theoretical examination of why model capacity correlates with memorization in this way.", "quality": null, "clarity": null, "significance": null, "originality": null, "strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "was_revised": false, "final_justification": "", "rebuttal": "", "claims_and_evidence": "", "methods_and_evaluation_criteria": "", "theoretical_claims": "", "experimental_designs_or_analyses": "", "relation_to_broader_scientific_literature": "", "essential_references_not_discussed": "", "other_strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "other_comments_or_suggestions": "", "questions_for_authors": "", "summary_of_paper": "", "summary_of_recommendation": "", "technical_quality": "", "clarity_of_presentation": "", "potential_impact": "", "robotics_focus": "", "quality_of_limitations": "", "questions_for_rebuttal": "", "reasons_to_accept": "", "reasons_to_reject": "", "questions_to_authors": "", "extra_scores": {}}, {"review_id": "t5mKKhk2g2", "reviewer": "Reviewer_4xM4", "summary": "This paper compares pretrained base models and aligned production models using a simple completion attack to extract training data. The findings indicate that the alignment process appears to prevent models from directly outputting training data when faced with this straightforward attack.\nTo bypass the defense mechanisms introduced by alignment, the paper proposes two novel techniques for extracting training data from aligned production LLMs: the divergence attack and the fine-tuning attack. In the divergence attack, the model is prompted to perform a repetitive task, such as repeating a specific word. This can lead the model to deviate from the original task and potentially output training data. The fine-tuning attack involves fine-tuning the model with a completion task similar to the initial completion attack, using a set of 2,000 data points.\nTo quantitatively assess the effectiveness of these techniques, a 10TB text dataset was constructed as the ground truth for training data comparison. The results demonstrate that the divergence and fine-tuning attacks were able to extract training data from ChatGPT at rates of 3% and 23%, respectively.\nIn addition to extracting training data, these attacks also induced the model to produce harmful content.", "questions": "- Conduct more experiments for baseline attacks on more aligned models to support the conclusion---\"Baseline attacks fail against aligned models\".\n- Conduct more comprehensive experiments with more and newer models for the finetuning attack.\n- Estimate the probability of extracting the training data part from the whole response assuming the training data is unknown.\n- Minor problems:\n  - line 071: the broken symbol before \"10,000 examples\"\n  - Figure 2 is never mentioned in the main text.", "limitations": "", "rating": 6, "confidence": 4, "soundness": 3, "presentation": 2, "contribution": 3, "strengths": "- This paper underscores an important problem that current alignment techniques do not fully mitigate risks of extracting training data from LLMs.\n- This paper demonstrates the successful extraction of training data from production models in significant quantities and at a feasible cost.\n- This paper introduces a large dataset and a searching algorithm to act as a proxy for unknown training datasets and help matching the data.", "weaknesses": "- The divergence attack causes the model to output training data as part of its response. An additional step is needed to compare different parts of these responses with the training dataset to verify extraction. The success rate of these attacks remains limited as well. These show a gap between successfully extracting unknown training data and performing an attack similar to the membership inference attack.\n- While testing baseline attacks on 9 open base models, the paper only tests baseline attacks on one aligned model, GPT-3.5. It requires testing on more aligned models to support the claim.\n- The divergence attack proves effective only on ChatGPT and does not transfer to other models, such as Gemini.\n- The finetuning attack has been evaluated solely on LLaMA-2-chat and ChatGPT, despite the existence of many new aligned open-source models that could be used to further assess the attack's effectiveness. The results from LLaMA-2-chat indicate limited effectiveness and the transferability limitations of the attack.", "quality": null, "clarity": null, "significance": null, "originality": null, "strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "was_revised": false, "final_justification": "", "rebuttal": "", "claims_and_evidence": "", "methods_and_evaluation_criteria": "", "theoretical_claims": "", "experimental_designs_or_analyses": "", "relation_to_broader_scientific_literature": "", "essential_references_not_discussed": "", "other_strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "other_comments_or_suggestions": "", "questions_for_authors": "", "summary_of_paper": "", "summary_of_recommendation": "", "technical_quality": "", "clarity_of_presentation": "", "potential_impact": "", "robotics_focus": "", "quality_of_limitations": "", "questions_for_rebuttal": "", "reasons_to_accept": "", "reasons_to_reject": "", "questions_to_authors": "", "extra_scores": {}}, {"review_id": "BkuMBn1G1i", "reviewer": "Reviewer_tvra", "summary": "This paper pointed out the key reasons of the ineffectiveness of the model alignment and developed two novel techniques to circumvent chatbot alignment guardrails: a divergence attack and a finetuning attack.  The author demonstrated that this is the first large-scale, training-data extraction attacks on proprietary language models using only publicly-available tools and relatively little resources. This work highlights the limitations of existing safeguards to prevent training data leakage in\nproduction language models. And the experiment results show the model alignment is not enough to prevent memorization.", "questions": "1. [line 047] It said they apply divergence attack to ChatGPT and Gemini but apply finetuning attack to ChatGPT only. Is there a particular reason why they doesn’t apply finetuning attack to Gemini?", "limitations": "", "rating": 8, "confidence": 4, "soundness": 4, "presentation": 4, "contribution": 3, "strengths": "1. The contributions are valid and significant. This work highlighted the limitations of existing safeguards to prevent training data leakage in\nproduction language models. The author proposed two novel extraction attacks illustrating the limitation of model alignment of training-data extraction. The attacks only require access to tools that are publicly accessible to everyone. In addition, the author proposed a scalable approach to validate memorization. \n\n2. The paper does a comprehensive research showing additional work in long Appendix with sufficient experiments. \n\n3. The paper has good structure by clarifying key definitions and prompting the motivation. In experiments, the author clearly described the scalable approach for validating memorization and what are the production language models, including both aligned, conversational models and instruction-tuned, non-conversation models.", "weaknesses": "1. (not a weakness but a suggestion). During the reading, I found some figures and conclusions in the Appendix is helpful and may worthwhile to be added or replaced to the main body. For example, Figures in Appendix A.9\n\n2. In section 7 QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTED TEXT, it seems the result analysis focuses on the length of the extracted string and memorized text. It may better if the author could add more explanation in terms of the leakage of random training data from divergence attack vs the leakage of specification training data from fine-tuning attack.", "quality": null, "clarity": null, "significance": null, "originality": null, "strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "was_revised": false, "final_justification": "", "rebuttal": "", "claims_and_evidence": "", "methods_and_evaluation_criteria": "", "theoretical_claims": "", "experimental_designs_or_analyses": "", "relation_to_broader_scientific_literature": "", "essential_references_not_discussed": "", "other_strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "other_comments_or_suggestions": "", "questions_for_authors": "", "summary_of_paper": "", "summary_of_recommendation": "", "technical_quality": "", "clarity_of_presentation": "", "potential_impact": "", "robotics_focus": "", "quality_of_limitations": "", "questions_for_rebuttal": "", "reasons_to_accept": "", "reasons_to_reject": "", "questions_to_authors": "", "extra_scores": {}}, {"review_id": "jO0mHyPjHQ", "reviewer": "Reviewer_9CXv", "summary": "This paper considers two approaches to extract a large language model's training data. The first is using repeated words, and the second is by fine-tuning the model to break the safety training. The approach is tested on proprietary models, and shown to regenerate sentences from the open source datasets with verbatim tokens over a threshold. While the first approach does not always work, fine-tuning could easily circumvent the defense mechanism put in the model.", "questions": "- Q1: What are the examples of the (near) duplicate generations and their significance?\n\nThe paper is overall well written and the extensive analysis is helpful, the paper can be improved with better use of prioritization in space, and a proper related work section. Especially, discussing how novel the proposed approach would be helpful understanding the impact of this paper. This might need a significant reorganization of the paper, but all the ingredients should be already there. If that can be done, I'm willing to upgrade my recommendation.", "limitations": "", "rating": 6, "confidence": 3, "soundness": 4, "presentation": 2, "contribution": 3, "strengths": "- S1: The approaches are simple and effective without too many assumptions.\n- S2: The attacks are shown to work on the state-of-the-art commercial models.\n- S3: The presentation is good overall and the paper is very easy to read.", "weaknesses": "- W1: The related work section is missing. Although there is the background section, the paper does not properly cover the related work and its relation to the existing work, as well as potential defenses in the literature. Especially, these attacks are known and discussed in different forums. There is a potential that the authors of the paper might be those who suggested and discussed these approaches early on, but some mention of the context is useful understanding the literature and the significance of this approach.\n- W2: The paper defers a lot of information to the appendix. Although this abundance of information comes from the thorough analysis and investigation, the paper needs to prioritize more essential information and drop potentially duplicate or obvious information.", "quality": null, "clarity": null, "significance": null, "originality": null, "strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "was_revised": false, "final_justification": "", "rebuttal": "", "claims_and_evidence": "", "methods_and_evaluation_criteria": "", "theoretical_claims": "", "experimental_designs_or_analyses": "", "relation_to_broader_scientific_literature": "", "essential_references_not_discussed": "", "other_strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "other_comments_or_suggestions": "", "questions_for_authors": "", "summary_of_paper": "", "summary_of_recommendation": "", "technical_quality": "", "clarity_of_presentation": "", "potential_impact": "", "robotics_focus": "", "quality_of_limitations": "", "questions_for_rebuttal": "", "reasons_to_accept": "", "reasons_to_reject": "", "questions_to_authors": "", "extra_scores": {}}, {"review_id": "oGEQeK3e3u", "reviewer": "Reviewer_JxaE", "summary": "The paper conducts a large amount of empirical research and finds that aligned chat models hardly leak training data. However, when the authors implemented the divergence attack and fine-tuning attack, the models leaked some training data, demonstrating significant security vulnerabilities in current large language models. The paper conducted a large number of experiments to validate the various negative effects on the model after being attacked.", "questions": "Please refer to the ``Weaknesses`` part.", "limitations": "", "rating": 6, "confidence": 4, "soundness": 3, "presentation": 2, "contribution": 2, "strengths": "- The paper conducted a large number of experiments to reveal the extraction attacks faced by large language models, and the models used in the experiments are very representative.\n- The research problem addressed in the paper is very interesting; extraction attacks are an important topic for large language models.\n- The structure of the paper is very well-organized, with rich details such as explanations and definitions for memorization, making it easy to read.", "weaknesses": "- I think that the paper lacks innovation or technical contribution. Although the two attack methods proposed in the paper reveal security issues with large language models, I think such contributions may not be sufficient for a top conference like ICLR.\n- The divergence attack proposed in the paper is intriguing, but why does this attack work? Under what circumstances does it work? It seems that this attack may not enable targeted attacks (i.e., leaking specific information from the model). There appears to be a significant random component, which means that the efficiency of this type of attack may be low for the attacker.\n- It seems that the authors did not discuss the relationship with related works. Some adversarial attacks also seem to achieve similar effects. What are the main differences between the authors' work and related works?", "quality": null, "clarity": null, "significance": null, "originality": null, "strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "was_revised": false, "final_justification": "", "rebuttal": "", "claims_and_evidence": "", "methods_and_evaluation_criteria": "", "theoretical_claims": "", "experimental_designs_or_analyses": "", "relation_to_broader_scientific_literature": "", "essential_references_not_discussed": "", "other_strengths_and_weaknesses": "", "other_comments_or_suggestions": "", "questions_for_authors": "", "summary_of_paper": "", "summary_of_recommendation": "", "technical_quality": "", "clarity_of_presentation": "", "potential_impact": "", "robotics_focus": "", "quality_of_limitations": "", "questions_for_rebuttal": "", "reasons_to_accept": "", "reasons_to_reject": "", "questions_to_authors": "", "extra_scores": {}}]

Author rebuttal:

Decision: Accept (Poster)