PM’s address during farewell of Retiring Members of Rajya Sabha
Speaker: Narendra Modi
Date: 08 Feb, 2024

Honourable Chairman, This event takes place in this House every two years, yet this House stands as a symbol of continuity. While the Lok Sabha undergoes a transformation every five years, this House is revitalized every two years, infusing it with fresh energy and enthusiasm. Therefore, the farewells bid every two years are not farewells in the true sense. Departing members leave behind invaluable memories that serve as a legacy for incoming batches, who strive to enhance this legacy during their tenure. Some esteemed MPs may return after leaving, while others may not. I would like to particularly acknowledge Honourable Dr. Manmohan Singh, who has made significant contributions to this House six times through his valuable insights and leadership, both as a member and in opposition. Despite ideological differences and debates, his enduring guidance to this House and the nation will always be remembered. Whenever discussions on democracy ensue, the esteemed Dr. Manmohan Singh’s contributions will undoubtedly be highlighted and celebrated. And I must emphasise to all MPs, whether in this House or in the Lok Sabha, both present today and those who may join in the future that irrespective of the party affiliations of an MP, we should endeavour to draw lessons from their conduct and the talents they have exhibited during their tenures, serving as guiding lights. I recall a recent incident in the House where a vote was being cast. It was evident that the Treasury Bench would secure victory, with a significant margin. However, Dr. Manmohan Singh, despite being in a wheelchair, made the effort to cast his vote. His conscientiousness towards his duties was truly inspiring. Furthermore, I have observed instances where committee members arrived in wheelchairs to vote during committee elections. Their aim was not to secure victory for a particular candidate but to uphold the principles of democracy. Therefore, today, I extend heartfelt prayers, on behalf of all of us, for his continued good health and for his ongoing guidance and inspiration. Honourable Chairman, As our colleagues embark on new responsibilities, transitioning towards the broader public sphere, they are moving from the Rajya Sabha to the Jan Sabha. I firmly believe that their support and experience gained here will prove to be invaluable assets as they step onto this larger platform. Just as one’s personality evolves after 3 or 4 years of university education, similarly, this institution serves as a university where experiences and diversity shape one’s character over the span of six years. After six years, individuals emerge with enriched personalities and perspectives. Regardless of their future positions and roles, they will undoubtedly bolster our collective efforts and accelerate the nation’s progress. These esteemed MPs departing from the House today are those who have had the privilege to serve in both the old Parliament building and the new Parliament building. As they bid farewell, they are leaving behind a legacy intertwined with 75 years of independence (Amritkaal) and the illustrious journey of our Constitution, adorned with numerous memories. We can never forget the challenging period of the Covid pandemic, during which we all adapted to the circumstances. Whenever these MPs were called upon to work, they responded diligently. Regardless of party affiliations, no MP allowed the country’s work to come to a halt during such trying times. However, the Covid era was fraught with the uncertainty of life. Stepping outside one’s home carried considerable risks. Despite this grave backdrop, the honourable MPs continued to attend sessions and discharge their duties to the nation, steering the country through adversity. Thus, I believe the Covid period has imparted invaluable lessons. Amidst crises, we witnessed the extent of risk undertaken by those seated in the Parliament of India to fulfil their weighty responsibilities and the challenges they bravely confronted. In our tenure, we encountered a mix of pleasant and unpleasant experiences, including some tragic incidents. We mourn the loss of dear friends who succumbed to Covid; their absence is deeply felt in the House. They were invaluable assets, and their passing was a great loss to us all. Despite such challenges, we persevered and forged ahead. Additionally, there were lighter moments, such as fashion parades, wearing black attires. Our journey was marked by a tapestry of diverse experiences. Now, with the presence of Kharge Ji, I have a duty to fulfil. Certain deeds leave a lasting impact. A protective black mark (tilak) is applied to ward off the evil eye in our cultural practices. For example, family members would apply a black mark on a child in case of an achievement or wearing beautiful clothes. Similarly, our nation has witnessed remarkable progress over the past decade, creating a grand and auspicious environment. To safeguard this progress, it is symbolic to apply a protective black “tilak” or mark. I extend heartfelt thanks to Kharge Ji for safeguarding our developmental journey from adversities. Your choice to wear black attire today serves as a symbolic tilak, signifying your commitment to preserving our achievements. While I had expected to witness a collective display of black attire, I appreciate the gesture as safeguarding our successes with such symbolism. Your contribution, especially at your esteemed age, holds significant value. I extend my sincere gratitude to you for the same. Honourable Chairman, This isn’t a topic to delve into deeply, but our scriptures impart a valuable insight: as our friends depart, their absence will surely be felt. We’ll miss their contributions and insights. Those returning will come back with renewed vigour, ready to engage in spirited debates and discussions. Whether launching compelling arguments or crafting robust defences, they’ll carry on with their duties diligently. As our scriptures state: “गुणा गुणज्ञेषु गुणा भवन्ति, ते निर्गुणं प्राप्य भवन्ति दोषाः। आस्वाद्यतोयाः प्रवहन्ति नद्यः, समुद्रमासाद्य भवन्त्यपेया।।” This signifies that one’s virtues are cultivated by associating with righteous individuals. When we have the opportunity to be in the company of virtuous people, our own qualities improve, elevating us towards moral excellence. Conversely, if we find ourselves amidst the morally deficient, our virtues diminish and vices flourish. Additionally, it is emphasised that like flowing river water, our virtues remain pure and beneficial only when in motion. Similarly, in this esteemed House, a new wave of members arrives every two years, bringing with them fresh perspectives and energies. However, no matter how sweet the river water is, once it merges into the sea, it becomes useless. So despite its purity upstream, water becomes tainted upon reaching the ocean, rendering it unfit for consumption. This analogy serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of maintaining integrity amidst change. With this ethos in mind, those transitioning to broader spheres of societal engagement depart with the knowledge and experience gained from this dynamic institution. Their wisdom and dedication will undoubtedly continue to serve the nation and inspire future generations. I extend my heartfelt best wishes to all my colleagues. Thank you very much.