text: /* A simple event-driven programming library. Originally I wrote this code
   * for the Jim's event-loop (Jim is a Tcl interpreter) but later translated
   * it in form of a library for easy reuse.
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2006-2012, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
   * All rights reserved.
   *
   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   *
   *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
   *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   *   * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
   *     to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
   *     specific prior written permission.
   *
   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
   * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
   * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   */
  
  #ifndef __AE_H__
  #define __AE_H__
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  #include <functional>
  #endif
  #include <time.h>
  #include "fastlock.h"
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  extern "C" {
  #endif
  
  #define AE_OK 0
  #define AE_ERR -1
  
  #define AE_NONE 0       /* No events registered. */
  #define AE_READABLE 1   /* Fire when descriptor is readable. */
  #define AE_WRITABLE 2   /* Fire when descriptor is writable. */
  #define AE_BARRIER 4    /* With WRITABLE, never fire the event if the
                             READABLE event already fired in the same event
                             loop iteration. Useful when you want to persist
                             things to disk before sending replies, and want
                             to do that in a group fashion. */
  #define AE_READ_THREADSAFE 8
  #define AE_WRITE_THREADSAFE 16
  #define AE_SLEEP_THREADSAFE 32
  
  #define AE_FILE_EVENTS (1<<0)
  #define AE_TIME_EVENTS (1<<1)
  #define AE_ALL_EVENTS (AE_FILE_EVENTS|AE_TIME_EVENTS)
  #define AE_DONT_WAIT (1<<2)
  #define AE_CALL_BEFORE_SLEEP (1<<3)
  #define AE_CALL_AFTER_SLEEP (1<<4)
  
  #define AE_NOMORE -1
  #define AE_DELETED_EVENT_ID -1
  
  /* Macros */
  #define AE_NOTUSED(V) ((void) V)
  
  struct aeEventLoop;
  
  /* Types and data structures */
  typedef void aeFileProc(struct aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int fd, void *clientData, int mask);
  typedef int aeTimeProc(struct aeEventLoop *eventLoop, long long id, void *clientData);
  typedef void aeEventFinalizerProc(struct aeEventLoop *eventLoop, void *clientData);
  typedef void aeBeforeSleepProc(struct aeEventLoop *eventLoop);
  typedef void aePostFunctionProc(void *pvArgs);
  
  /* File event structure */
  typedef struct aeFileEvent {
      int mask; /* one of AE_(READABLE|WRITABLE|BARRIER) */
      aeFileProc *rfileProc;
      aeFileProc *wfileProc;
      void *clientData;
  } aeFileEvent;
  
  /* Time event structure */
  typedef struct aeTimeEvent {
      long long id; /* time event identifier. */
      long when_sec; /* seconds */
      long when_ms; /* milliseconds */
      aeTimeProc *timeProc;
      aeEventFinalizerProc *finalizerProc;
      void *clientData;
      struct aeTimeEvent *prev;
      struct aeTimeEvent *next;
      int refcount; /* refcount to prevent timer events from being
    		   * freed in recursive time event calls. */
  } aeTimeEvent;
  
  /* A fired event */
  typedef struct aeFiredEvent {
      int fd;
      int mask;
  } aeFiredEvent;
  
  /* State of an event based program */
  typedef struct aeEventLoop {
      int maxfd;   /* highest file descriptor currently registered */
      int setsize; /* max number of file descriptors tracked */
      long long timeEventNextId;
      time_t lastTime;     /* Used to detect system clock skew */
      aeFileEvent *events; /* Registered events */
      aeFiredEvent *fired; /* Fired events */
      aeTimeEvent *timeEventHead;
      int stop;
      void *apidata; /* This is used for polling API specific data */
      aeBeforeSleepProc *beforesleep;
      int beforesleepFlags;
      aeBeforeSleepProc *aftersleep;
      int aftersleepFlags;
      struct fastlock flock;
      int fdCmdWrite;
      int fdCmdRead;
      int cevents;
      int flags;
  } aeEventLoop;
  
  /* Prototypes */
  aeEventLoop *aeCreateEventLoop(int setsize);
  int aePostFunction(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, aePostFunctionProc *proc, void *arg);
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  }   // EXTERN C
  int aePostFunction(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, std::function<void()> fn, bool fSynchronous = false, bool fLock = true, bool fForceQueue = false);
  extern "C" {
  #endif
  void aeDeleteEventLoop(aeEventLoop *eventLoop);
  void aeStop(aeEventLoop *eventLoop);
  int aeCreateFileEvent(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int fd, int mask,
          aeFileProc *proc, void *clientData);
  
  int aeCreateRemoteFileEvent(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int fd, int mask,
          aeFileProc *proc, void *clientData, int fSynchronous);
  
  void aeDeleteFileEvent(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int fd, int mask);
  void aeDeleteFileEventAsync(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int fd, int mask);
  int aeGetFileEvents(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int fd);
  long long aeCreateTimeEvent(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, long long milliseconds,
          aeTimeProc *proc, void *clientData,
          aeEventFinalizerProc *finalizerProc);
  int aeDeleteTimeEvent(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, long long id);
  int aeProcessEvents(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int flags);
  int aeWait(int fd, int mask, long long milliseconds);
  void aeMain(aeEventLoop *eventLoop);
  const char *aeGetApiName(void);
  void aeSetBeforeSleepProc(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, aeBeforeSleepProc *beforesleep, int flags);
  void aeSetAfterSleepProc(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, aeBeforeSleepProc *aftersleep, int flags);
  int aeGetSetSize(aeEventLoop *eventLoop);
  int aeResizeSetSize(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int setsize);
  void aeSetDontWait(aeEventLoop *eventLoop, int noWait);
  
  void aeAcquireLock();
  int aeTryAcquireLock(int fWeak);
  void aeReleaseLock();
  int aeThreadOwnsLock();
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  }
  #endif
  
  #endif
  