abanyarwanda beretswe uburyo kwirinda virusi gukwirakwizwa isi
nyuma y’uko igitero cy’ikoranabuhanga barushimusi bagabye mudasobwa ziherereye bihugu bigera ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ikoranabuhanga risa cyamaze gutanga amabwiriza yafasha abanyarwanda kwirinda gitero nanubu kigikomeje gukaza umurego iyi virus yitwa wannacry cyangwa wannacrypt yoherezwa mudasobwa y’umuntu ikangiza imikorere yayo bigasaba kubanza kwishyura amadolari kugira nyirayo yemererwe kuyifungura kugira ayikoreraho iyo imashini imaze kwinjirwa n’iyi virus iyikwirakwiza zindi ziri murongo umwe une fois la premire machine infecte il se propage l’ensemble du rseau sur lequel il est connect paralysant ainsi tous les ordinateurs dont il chiffre les fichiers ku gatanu nimugoroba ikigo kaspersky cyatangazaga nibura mudasobwa arizo zari zimaze kugabwaho gitero ziherereye bihugu avast yabaruraga mudasobwa bihugu ikindi kigo cy’ubwirinzi internet f-secure finland cyabaruraga mudasobwa bihugu guhera mbere tariki gicurasi kuko hari umunsi w’akazi wannacrypt yakomeje gukwirakwira henshi isi kugeza ikaba imaze kubarurwa bihugu mudasobwa zimaze kwinjirwa n’iyi virus abanyarwanda basabwe kwirinda nubwo gitero kitaragera rwanda itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara mbere tariki gicurasi ubuyobozi risa bwavuze abantu bakwiye kwitondera gitero risa yasabye abatunze mudasobwa by’umwihariko izikoresha operating system windows kurushaho kwirinda igaragaza amabwiriza akwiriye gukurikizwa buri wese arasabwa kubika buryo bwihariye backups kandi buri munsi ibintu byose biri mudasobwa porogaramu ibirebana emails amakuru database n’ibindi ndetse akagerageza kubigarura kugira arebe byongera gukora neza restoration mudasobwa zose zikwiye gushyirwamo uburyo kwirinda bujyanye n’igihe security updates by’umwihariko ms- ituma mudasobwa yawe idapfa kwinjirwamo n’iriya virus igihe utarashyiramo iriya porogaramu igamije kurinda umutekano mudasobwa yawe kuraho uburyo gusangira amakuru ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga printer bantu muyoboro umwe network buzwi server message block v smb v unyuze nzira httpssupportmicrosoftcomen-ushelphow-to-enable-and-distable-smbv-smbv-andsmbv-in-windows-vista-windows-server--windows--windows-server--rwindows--and-windows-server- shyira urukuta firewall mudasobwa zose ziri muyobora utari mugari local area network lan ndetse wongereho akantu kabuza abashaka gukoresha smb nzira mudasobwa zose zigomba gushyirwamo windows kugira zibashe kubona ubwirinzi bwose butangwa microsoft uburyo bw’ubwirinzi burimo antivirus windows defender bifite ubushobozi kubona kiriya gitero nabwo bukwiye gushyirwa mudasobwa reba neza antivirus gukoresha yongewemo uburyo bw’ubwirinzi vuba kuko abazitanga bakomeje gukora ibishoboka bazongerere ubushobozi guhangana n’iki gitero buri wese ufite mudasobwa kandi arasabwa kwirinda gufungura ubutumwa atazi by’umwihariko ubuherekejwe n’indi nyandiko cyanga ibindi attachment ikindi ukwirinda gukura internet ikintu cyose utizeye uwagishyizeho uramutse uhuye n’ikibazo cyangwa mudasobwa yawe yibasiwe n’iki gitero urasabwa kuyikura murongo internet ukihutira kubimenyesha risa uhamagara umurongo utishyurwa cyangwa ukohereza ubutumwa securityrdbrw itsinda ryo koreya ruguru rirashinjwa kuba inyuma y’iki gitero virusi wannacry cyangwa wannacrypt yakozwe n’ikigo nsa national security agency leta zunze ubumwe amerika nsa yakoze virusi iyita eternalblue icyo gihe yashakaga kwinjira porogaramu z’uruganda microsoft zagaragazaga intege nke muri mata mwaka itsinda ry’abajura by’ikoranabuhanga ryitwa shadow brokers ryigambye kuba ryo ryakwirakwije virusi nyuma kuyiba kuri mbere ibigo bikomeye gukora porogaramu z’ubwirinzi kaspersky symantec byatangaje ’codes’ zakoreshejwe wannacry zisa neza nizakoreshejwe hackers koreya ruguru bashimutaga amashusho filime y’uruganda sony ni filime yitwa the interview yakozwe sony yasaga nijora kim jong-un uyobora koreya ruguru ibi bigo binemeza codes zisa neza nizakoreshejwe bitero byagabwe banki bangladeshi matthieu suiche agaragaza gitero gishobora kuba cyaraturutse koreya ruguru abakozi kigo gishinzwe ibya internet koreya y’epfo bakurikiranira iby’iki gitero gikomeje guhangayikisha isi bwa mbere umushakashatsi muby’ikoranabuhanga ukora google neal mehta niwe wabanje kugaragaza gitero gifite gihuriye codes zikunda gukoreshwa n’iryo tsinda ryitwa lazarus ryo koreya ruguru ndetse nyuma biza guhanywa n’abandi bashakashatsi bakomeye barimo matthieu suiche ibyo wamenya bitero by’ikoranabuhanga byagabwe bihugu