inkuru y’urukundo ibabaje mateka y’u rwanda wagereranya nizo wabonye filimi z’urukundo
mu buvanganzo indimi zitandukanye bihugu bigize isi hibandamo by’umwihariko inkuru z’urukundo hagati y’abagabo n’abagore hari ibintu bibiri nkuru z’urukundo akenshi ziba impimbano ziba zihuriyeho bitewe n’icyo umuntu yakwita intsinzi y’urukundo igerwaho n’abakundana uw’igitsinagabo n’igitsinagore nyuma y’urugendo rurerure rw’urukundo rwuje ibigeragezo bombi bombi bacamo bakabirenga bakanambanaho ntihagire uhemukira kabone n’ubwo rimwe rimwe bashobora kuhasiga ubuzima inkuru y’urukundo itari impimbano mateka y’u rwanda wagereranya zimwe ushobora kuba warasomye warumvise wahagazeho warabariwe cyangwa ukaba warayibonye filimi iyi yasize umugani uzwi cyane rwanda ivugwamo umwana w’umwami rujugira wakunze umukobwa rubanda rugufi kalira umaze igihe gito ashyingiwe akamurongora yamugeza rugo ise yuhi ii mazimpaka akamukunda akamumwambura akamurongora gusa abakuru bakaza kumvisha mazimpaka akwiye kurekera umuhungu rujugira akabyemera agononwa icyo navuga nkuru ihuriyeho n’izindi nyinshi z’urukundo irangira ibabaje ukurikije uburyo rujugira yakunze kalira akiri umuntu usanzwe nyamara yamara kuba umwami ntibabashe gukomeza kubana akomeze akundane yibanire munyenga w’urukundo n’umugore yarakundwakaje umwe umwami umugabekazi byari gutuma wenda nyuma y’aho kalira kuzavamo umugabekazi mbere y’uko nkugezaho nkuru ariko ndagira mbanze nkubwire abantu batatu b’ingenzi b’ingenzi bayivugwamo uwa mbere rujugira uyu igikomangoma ariko cyaje kuba umwami nyuma ahabwa izina cyilima ryahabwaga abami b’inka’ nkuko urutonde rw’abami bategetse u rwanda rwashyizwe ahagaragara musenyeli alegisi kagame gitabo cye yise un abrege de l’ethno histoire du rwanda’ rubigaragaza cyilima ii rujugira umwami wategetse u rwanda mwaka kugeza akaba umwami uru rutonde ubariyemo n’abami b’imishumi cyilima ii rujugira azwiho kuba yarategetse u rwanda gihe rwari rwugarijwe cyane n’ibihugu byari birukikije birimo by’umwihariko u burundi u bugesera bwari butaraba ubw’u rwanda i ndorwa n’ibindi bitewe n’uko byari byarishyize hamwe bimurwanye cyilima rujugira azwiho kuba wavuze ijambo rikomeye riha abanyarwanda akanyabugabo rigira riti u rwanda ruratera ntiruterwa undi uvugwa nkuru kalira nkuko mulihano benedigito abivuga gitabo yise ibirari by’insigamigani’ mbere kalira umukobwa rubanda rugufi gusa yarushaga uburanga abakobwa rwanda gihe ibivugwa nkuru byabaga kalira azahora yibukwa mateka y’u rwanda kubera uburyo yabengutswe ndetse akarongorwa n’abami babiri byanatumye ahabwa izina rwabami’’ uyu kandi bami bamurongoye bamwatse mugabo bamaze igihe gito bashyingiwe bataranabyarana uwa gatatu w’ingenzi uvugwa nkuru yuhi iii mazimpaka mazimpaka umwami watwaye u rwanda mwaka kugeza nkuko igitabo alexis kagame cyavuzwe haruguru kibigaragaza yuhi mazimpaka azwiho kuba umwami ufite uburanga buhebuje gusa none akaba azwi nk’umwami wagiraga amakaburo uburwayi mutwe bw’umwami bwanatumye yica umuhungu musigwa yakundaga cyane manywa y’ihangu amwikanzemo umujura byanatumye asiga igisigo cyamamaye cyane cyitwa singikunda ukundi’ dore mwami n’umusizi w’umuhanga cyane iyi nkuru ivugwamo urukundo rujugira n’umugore witwaga kalira ariko rutarambye uwo mugore kalira mwiza cyane kuruta abagore n’abakobwa bariho gihe ariko akaba rubanda rugufi se umwega w’umuhenda akitwa banyaga gahenda rwego rw’abakene kalira amaze kuba inkumi arasabwa none rubanda rugufi hashize iminsi arashyingirwa umuhungu wamurongoye yarapfushije nyina amaze kurongora se arapfa asigarana n’umugore murumuna bakurikirana nuko kalira arakundwakara cyane bukeye umugabo abwira murumuna ndagira ngusabire urongore ejo tutazamara inka ntaragushyingira nkaba ngize nabi jye wasigaye mwanya w’ababyeyi bacu murumuna aramuhakanira dufite inka nkeya cyane kandi dufite umugore utadukwiye nimara kurongora tuzagabana turiya duka mukeba tumukamire kalira yihariye bazikamane bizatume anywa umujago ananuke abantu bajye baducaho umugani twabonye umugore tunanirwa kumutunga ndetse nibirimba bamudutware kuko tumukenesheje ku bwanjye reka dutunge kalira tumukamire inka zacu zose nizimara kugwira uzabone kunshakira tubone kugabana’’ bemeranywa batyo nuko bibaho hashize igihe gito rujugira ajya guhiga ahigukana karere kalira yashyingiwemo ageze y’urugo rwabo aruhukira biti by’ iminyinya byari inyuma y’umuharuro ubwo umugabo kalira n’umugabo wabo bashokeye inka zabo rujugira ahagera amaze gusonza impamba yashize abwira umusore umutwaje itabi ajye kumutekerera uwo muhungu ageze rugo kalira arimo asanga inyana zavuye biraro zikina rugo yagerageza yazisubizamo bikamunanira kuko yafataga akayishyira kiraro agakinga yongera gushukashuka indi ayisangisha iya mbere yakingura iyabanje kiraro ikisohokera zikomeza kumurushya zityo mugaragu rujugira abibonye aramufasha bazishyira biraro bazipfundikira ubwatsi barangije kalira amubaza aturutse undi amubwira kumwe n’umwana w’umwami rujugira akaba aje kumutekerera itabi kalira ngwino mbanze nguhembe kuko wamfashije umurimo wananiye amujyana nzu amuha amata amaze kunywa ashyira rujugira itabi amubajije icyamutindije icyantindije wowe wakibonye nk’uko nakibonye ntiwagisigaga rujugira ese wabonye kintu ki amutekerereza ukuntu yabonye umukobwa mwiza cyane kandi w’umunyangeso nziza mbese aramumuratira binonosoye rujugira amatsiko amutera koroherwa asubizayo muhungu ajye kumuvunyishiriza aragenda abwira kalira rujugira aragusaba yugama izuba undi genda umubwire aze aryugame rujugira aragenda kalira amubonye ngo wugame arahaguruka bararamukanya asubira inyuma y’inzugi bashyize intebe aricara kalira yicara imbere y’inzugi kirambi baganira batarebana rujugira yicwa n’amatsiko kumureba neza kalira agatinya kumubwira amuhe amata kandi abona ashonje yibwiraga naturuka he kubwira umwana w’umwami ngwino nguhe amata kandi ntari umuntu uzwi uko rujugira yifuza kubona kalira kalira yifuzaga gufungurira rujugira kuko yabonaga akeneye kubona yanywa nuko bikomeza bityo bagisha imitima inama y’icyo bashobora gukora kugira bombi bagere bifuza bitinze rujugira aramubwira ndashaka kugusezeraho kandi nagushimiye cyane kuko wanyakiriye neza ukanganiriza singire irungu ariko kandi niyemeje kuguha ibihembo bikomeye nkaba ngusabye wanyiyereka nkakureba kandi ukambwira n’izina ryawe n’iry’umugabo wawe nkagenda menye uwangiriye neza kandi n’uwo nzaguhera ibihembo nkazamubwira abinshyikiririza kalira aramusubiza ibyo unsabye byose ndabigukorera ariko nanjye ngusaba unyemerere ukimpe rujugira arabyemera kalira akenyera uruhu rwe neza arakondora amusanga muryango undi arahaguruka bararamukanya rujugira aramukomeza kalira yashaka kwiyunyugushura yisubirire kirambi akanga guma tuganire turebana kandi niwanga ukajya kirambi turahajyana kalira bimushobeye aremera aguma mulyango noneho rujugira arakunda amwitegereza neza aramubenguka kalira abonye umwana w’umwami yamukunze aramubwira dore wantegetse nabyemeye none ndagusaba unyemerere nguhe amata kuko nzoga mfite nusanga mabi uyareke kandi ninyaguhera kitoze ntuyanywe rujugira kuko yamukunze birengutse aramwemerera nuko kalira aragenda asuka amata aramuhamagara amusanga kirambi arayakira kugira yereke kalira yamukunze cyane aramubwira ngwino dusangire nkwereke gasuzuguro ngufitiye kalira aramwemerera barasangira barangije kunywa rujugira arasohoka ahamagara abagaragu batatu abatuma batware batatu begeranye n’aho kalira bamwoherereze ingobyi n’abahetsi kumuheka kuko arwariye nzira abantu baragenda bavuga ubutumwa abahetsi barashakwa baraboneka babohereza n’ingobyi bakiri nzira abagabo kalira bakukira inka bageze y’iwabo babona agaharuro kabo kuzuyeho abantu baza bikandagira bibaza icyahabaye bahageze bababwira kumwe rujugira bajya rugo batura amazi bakukanye imbere y’umuryango binjira nzu baramukanya rujugira baratambuka basuhuza kalira ubwo abahetsi basesekaye rugo n’ingobyi rujugira arababwira nimukure imijishi ngobyi muyitambukane mushyiremo umuntu musanga kirambi mumuheke tugende izuba rimaze guhumba kalira n’umugabo n’umugabo wabo babyumvise barikanga bagwa kantu ubwo abahetsi batambukana ingobyi banaguriramo kalira abagabo bagize baratera amahane barabafata kalira baramuheka ariko afite agahinda n’amarira menshi ababajwe n’uko ataye abagabo rujijo rujugira abonye ingobyi kalira imaze kurenga abwira bagabo ndabaha inka iminani ibiri n’umusozi muwutureho mwishakire abandi bagore ho uriya ndamubatwaye abahungu baranga bihuta bajya ijuru komonyi kuregera mazimpaka nuko rujugira ajyana kalira amugejeje iwe atumira bene se n’inshuti ze bamutahire ubukwe bamuzanire n’inzoga kumutwerera abantu benshi barashika abagore abakobwa n’ abasore n’abana byose bimaze kwegerana rujugira ababwira yabatumiriye uyu munsi nabonye umugeni unteye ubwuzu mutima none nabatumiriye kumbera abakwe twishimane abatekerereza yamwambuye umugabo kandi ariko akaba yagiye ibwami kurega igitaramo kiratangira abagore n’abakobwa basanga kalira abagabo bato n’abakuru bateranira ikambere hamwe rujugira ijoro bararikesha barabyukurutsa ibirori birangiye abataha barataha rujugira asigarana n’umugore kalira ubukwe butaha butyo bimaze iminsi haza intumwa mazimpaka rujugira naze yitabe ibwami arahaguruka ajya kwitaba se agezeyo aramutonganya kuko yagize urugomo akambura umuntu umugore rujugira abaza se mbese mwantumiriraga undi nta kindi subiza umunyarwanda umugore rujugira aratakamba aho kumurekura ahubwo mumushyingire umugeni mwari mwarangeneye ariko mundekere musumbakazi kandi namuhaye inka cumi n’esheshatu kumuriha yakoye arazanga mazimpaka abaza muhungu ntiwakwemera ngushyingira mugeni wishakiye rugo rwanjye cyangwa ahandi waba umuzi nkaguha n’inka n’imisozi bikaba ingurane z’uwo mugore wawe rujugira yatwaye umuhungu nyagasani byose mubireke ariko munsubize umugore wanjye mazimpaka atangira kwibaza mugore wabaye ikotaniro asa aramutumiza rujugira aramurimbisha aramuribagiza baramuheka ajya ibwami mazimpaka amubonye asanga mwiza wese aramubenguka cyane uyu mugeni akwiye umwami mwese ndamubatse umugabo mbere kalira abwira mazimpaka umugeni ndamutanze arko nimuntegeke mbaye mazimpaka n’ubundi nari nakubwiye nguha inka n’imisozi nkagushyingira wowe wanga undi noneho ndabyemeye bamuha bamusezeranije areguka ariko rujugira ntiyatahana kalira asigaranwa mazimpaka umuhungu abibonye atyo yanga kurya yanga kunywa ananirwa gusinzira kubera kwibuka kalira bamwambuye amanzaganya abantu bakuru babibonye barikora bajya ibwami babaza mazimpaka icyamuteye kwambura umwana kizira bati kuki mugore utamushubije uwamurongoye kandi ntumurekere rujugira wamwishumbakarije ahubwo ukamwitwarira none umuhungu wawe akaba agiye kwicwa n’agahinda mazimpaka nanze kubatera ishyari mubanyaga bombi bati none se umwe wamuhaye umusozi ukamuha inka n’umugeni bikaba indishyi abaye ate bati wihemukira umwana musubize umugore yironkeye nuko mazimpaka abuze abigira aremera yohereza kalira rujugira ndetse n’abakwe n’ibishyingiranwa byinshi ariko akajya amara iminsi akajya guhakwa sebukwe kuko yarabitegetse rujugira gusa yagenda ntaze ubusa akazana inka nyinshi ndetse bituma rujugira atona se cyane aragwa kalinga azabe uba umwami w’u rwanda ubwo kalira bamwita rwabami kuko yashatswe mazimpaka umwami kandi n’umugabo rujugira akaragwa ubwami ubwo yabaye umugore w’abami babiri yarakundwakaye cyane birengutse aruta bakeba abyarana rujugira umuhungu witwaga sharangabo sekuruza w’abasharangabo n’umukobwa witwaga mulikanwa tubibutse sharangabo wabyaye bajeyi waje gusiga umugani aho rujugira amariye kumukukana kuragwa ubwami ifuha se mazimpaka rituma acika rwanda atarima ingoma yamuhunze amaze kumwicira imfizi atinya yamukurikiza muhungu witwaga musigwa yakurijeho igisigo cyitwa singikunda ukundi nkunda nkuze ntibinkundire kunkunda birankuka bikajya i kamagoma gukungika kure gukunda ikitagukunda imvura igwa ishyamba ubwo minsi rujugira yatirimukiye rugo se asohotse imfizi mazimpaka yarubagamo ihagarara ruhamo rw’umuryango imubuza kugenda abuze abigenza ayitera icumu kugira imubise agende hato mazimpaka atamusanga akamugira nk’uw’ejo amaze kuyigusha ajya kubwira kalira ibyago agize none ibyiza ugucika nuko kalira akora mwana wabo sharangabo gashiki ke mulikanwa ashaka inzoga gacuma itabi urushingo inkono idakwikiye n’umuheha udasohoye ashyira gaseke akorera umugaragu wabo ndabaramiye utuye i gihinga ruzege bashyira nzira bageze bihembe rugalika rujugira mfite inyota umugore aramuseka ko tutazi amazi shyamba ubona byagenda bite avana inzoga gaseke aramuha rujugira arasoma ariruhutsa uwampa n’agatabi kalira akora gaseke azana itabi aramuha rujugira ko nkono y’itabi mfite kalira azana yindi idakwikiye n’umuheha udasohoye rujugira uyu muheha udasohoye twawunywesha dute kalira azana icyuma gica inzara barawubaza bakaraga urushingo baracana bamaze kuruhuka bakomeza urugendo berekeza iy’i bugesera n’i gisaka bishyize kera iby’imihango y’ibwami kwimika uzasimbura mazimpaka birabyuka bimika karemera rwaka iryo zina karemera si ryo mazina cyami y’i rwanda ruganzu ndoli warivanye i karagwe k’abahinda ngoma y’umwami wabo karemera ndagara ruhinda amushimira yamuhishe akamurera akamukuza amusezeranya azamushimira neza ashyira izina rye y’ubwami bw’i rwanda karemera rwaka amaze kugera ngoma arahuma rubanda bati ni ingoma imurashe kuko atari wayirazwe basubira bwiru bemeza rujugira agomba kugarukira ingoma bohereza abantu kumurarura bamukozeho araricurika mazimpaka yishe musigwa azize aganiriye n’umugore none jye wamwiciye imfizi namuhonoka nte bajya inama kwiba kalira kugira nibamugeza i rwanda azabe ugarura umugabo baragenda baramurebura n’umwana sharangabo n’umugaragu wabo ndabaramiye babagarura rwanda rujugira asigara ishyanga wenyine kalira ageze kamonyi arwara ibinyoro bamwubakira urugo kivumu mpushi abirwariramo hitwa i mpushi kubera ibihushi by’ibinyoro abikirutse agaruka kamonyi bamubwira kosa imibavu myiza akayoherereza rujugira amutashya abigira atyo ndabaramiye abisubiranayo mu iramukanya ndabaramiye anukiriza rujugira mibavu rujugira iyi nyoso iya kalira si iy’ ndabaramiye enda twigire hirya nkubwire ubutumwa bwe rujugira akaba yabuguzaga ahagurukana ubusoro ntoki ndabaramiye akagenda amushukashuka barinda bagera cyambu busoro hiswe munsi mugina jenda kabugondo bahagera rujugira amaze gukenga ndabaramiye amushakira yiyumvira amarenga y’umugore ubusoro abujugunya ruzi agaruka i rwanda kamonyi yima ingoma se sekuru yitwa cyilima ubwo ariko akijya kwima ingoma umugore kalira abiru baramunywesheje bamuha uburozi arapfa kuko atashoboraga gusubirana n’umugabo kandi baracikanye mu rwanda byari umuziro w’uko umugore bahunganye bahungukana bamutaga mugezi cyangwa se agahama ishyanga rujugira yumvise ako kageni kalira yapfuye kuvuga ijambo ry’umubabaro nta byera de nima kalinga ndi kumwe kalira yashakaga kuvuga abonye ikuzo ry’u rwanda ariko ibizazane bikamwinjira ntabyishimanemo kalira yariziritseho bakanaruhanira ishyanga ubwo ntiyagize amahirwe y’uruhehemure kuko yavanze impundu n’amarira nicyo cyatumye avuga ntabyera de ntawe utunganirwa byose umwami mutara iii rudahigwa umwami w’inka kimwe cyilima ii rujugira ndetse akaba wamuhambishije kuko ubwiru bwategekaga umwami witwa cyilima ahambisha uwitwa mutara uwitwa mutara agahambisha uwitwa cyilima gusa bikaba bitarashobotse mutara ii rwogera ahambisha cyilima rujugira kuko yatanze atarabikora bikaba ngombwa hategerezwa witwa mutara akaba rudahigwa muhabura rw