igice cya ibintu wamenya kuri leta z’abasoviyeti zibarutse igihugu cy’igihangange nk’uburusiya
ubumwe repubulika gisosiyalisiti z’abasoviyeti union of soviet socialist republics ussr cg union des rpubliques socialistes sovitiques urss zari ihuriro repubulika zunze ubumwe zihuje mugaragaro ubushize twasubikiye nikita khrushchev yemeranije usa gukura cuba missile yashyizeyo kurimbura usaubwo abanyamerika bagakura bafite turkiya n’ubutaliyani gusa mwumvikano amerika wamugabanirije ikizere n’ubukaka bwe abayobozi bakuru ishyaka batangira kumunenga ndetse baza kumukura butegetsi asa n’ugambaniwe n’abo nkoramutima ze hari tariki ukwakira dukomejeukudindira gukomeye kw’abasoviyeti nyuma y’uko khrushchev yirukanywe mpamba igihugu cyagize ukudindira gukomeye bukungu n’imibanire y’abishyize hamwe bakarema leta zunze ubumwe z’abasoviyeti muri gihe hayoboye leonid brezhnev yuri andropov konstantin chernenko nikita akimara kwirukanwa hagarutse buyobozi bukomatanije leonid brezhnev akayobora nk’umunyamabanga mukuru alexei kosygin minisitiri w’intebe nikolai podgorny akaba nk’umukuru w’inama nyobozi gusa bigeze brezhnev yigira umuyobozi w’ikirenga w’abasoviyeti mu abasoviyeti bateye czechoslovakia bashaka kuburizamo impinduramatwara yiswe le printemps de prague cg prague spring igamije guha rubanda uburenganzira kugira ubushabitsi runaka bakora byose ntibibe ibya leta alexander dubek watangije impinduramatwara czechoslovakia yahaye abaturage ubwigenge n’uburenganzira guhitamo ibibakorerwa buhinzi bukungu kugira ijambo n’ibindi birimo gutangiza itangazamakuru ritari irya leta guha abaturage uburenganzira gutanga ibitekero n’andi mahame demokarasi ndetse yanemeje abaturage bumva bakwiye bakihitiramo hakabaho ibihugu bitatu hashingiwe bahuje n’ibibatandukanya ariko bakagira ubuyobozi hejuru bumwe ibyo byababaje cyane leonid brezhnev agabayo ibitero hapfa benshi abandi barahunga ariko n’ubundi byaje kurangira igihugu kivutsemo ibihugu bibiri mahoro czech republic slovakia hari tariki mutarama leta zunze ubumwe z’abasoviyeti zari zarasenyutse leonid ilyich brezhnev yapfuye tariki ukwakira asigira abandi leonid brezhnev amaze gupfa ababiri bamusimbuye yuri andropov w’imyaka yapfuye bidateye kabiri asimburwa konstantin chernenko ufite imyaka myaka ibiri yamaze butegetsi igihugu gikomeza kudindira haza n’impuha hari leta zimwe zashakaga kwiyomora kuko zabonaga ahazaza h’abasoviyeti hakomeje kubudika umwijima cyane n’umwimerere batangiranye warafunguwe bahisemo mikhail gorbachev wakoze impinduka nyinshi bukungu buyobozi bw’ishyaka politiki yise glasnost yahaga rugari abantu bakagera makuru nyuma y’imyaka mirongo bibujijwe leta gorbachev yasaga n’ugeza musozo intambara y’ubutita mu yahise yanzura kureka intambara imaze imyaka afghanistan ndetse ategeka ingabo zigaruka iwabo ikindi yanze gukomeza kohereza ingabo duce tw’inshuti twabaga tugiye rugamba ndetse biharurira inzira impinduramatwara n’imyigaragambyo urukuta berlin ruteshwa agaciro ubudage bw’uburasirazuba n’uburengerazuba biba igihugu kimwe icyari cyariswe iron curtain cg rideau de fer gikurwaho umupaka wahabanyaga ibihugu bicuditse n’abasoviyeti ndetse n’ibipfukamira amerika umupaka ugizwe n’ubutaka butagira nyirabwo nomman’s land habaga harinzwe cyane hateze mine hakikijwen’abafite intwaro ziremereye icyo gihe leta zitari nke zatangiye gushaka kwiyomora kuko n’ubundi ingingo y’itegekonshinga ry’abasoviyeti ryarabyemeraga gihe gusa bavuga igihugu runaka kizajya cyiyomora abaturage ge bacyo batoye yego kamarampaka mu uburusiya leta yarutaga izindi zose bunafite kimwe kabiri cy’abaturage bwatoye boris yeltsin nk’ubuhagarariye basoviyeti bishyize hamwe ndetse tariki kamena congres yabwo ivuga uburusiya bwigenga butaka bwabwo kurusha bwategekwa n’ubumwe bw’abasoviyeti tariki werurwe hakozwe kamarampaka y’imbaturamugabo yagombaga kwemeza isenyuka cg se igumaho leta zunze ubumwe z’abasoviyeti leta icyenda gusa ahandi banze kugira kuyitabira gusa gorbachev ntibyamuhiriye bihugu byinshi hari ikibazo bamaze kwinjirwano kwigenga n’ubwo abaturage batoye ubumwe bugumaho gusa bigeze mpeshyi byasaga n’aho ibihugu gusa bishyigikiye ubumwe ibindi binyotewe kwigenga gusa nyine kundi amasezerano kuvugurura ubumwe yagombaga gusinywa munani ese yarasinywe ntibahiriwe n’isinywa ryayo urwego rw’ubutasi kgb n’abayobozi guverinoma batsimbaraye mahame kera y’abasoviyeti bateguye uburyo bahirika ubutegetsi gorbachev ntibari banyuzwe n’amasezerano yendaga gusinywa kandi bananengaga politiki gorbachev ihirika ubutegetsi ryarapfubye ndetse nyuma y’iminsi ibiri gorbachev agaruka ubutegetsi ahenshi amaraso yamenetse cyane gusa byateje akaduruvayo cyane ubumwe bwajegeye ndetse coup d’etat yapfubye ifatwa nk’imbarutso gusenyuka burundu kw’abasoviyeti ndetse n’igisa n’ikinegu ishyaka cpsu communist party of soviet union byagaragaraga gorbachev mbaraga agifite ahubwo zari zisigaye bahagarariye leta runaka ubumwe ndetse munani amasezerano ntiyasinywa leta latvia estonia zitangaza ubwigenge busesuye kuko lithuania yabikoze mbere gorbachev yahise yegura mwanya nk’umunyamabanga mukuru w’ubumwe bw’abasoviyeti mpera z’ukwa munani ndetse bisa nk’aho n’ibikorwa by’ishyaka bihagaze burundu bivuze ubutegetsi bwari bugeze umusozo asigaranye uburusiya avukamo kandi bwari bufite yeltsin waratowe perezida karindwi tuzakomeza ntuzacikwe ibikurikiraho ibice byabajeigice ibintu wamenya leta z’abasoviyeti zibarutse igihugu cy’igihangange nk’uburusiya igice ibintu wamenya leta z’abasoviyeti zibarutse igihugu cy’igihangange nk’uburusiya ibintu wamenya leta z’abasoviyeti zibarutse igihugu cy’igihangange nk’uburusiyaigice mbere murakoze richard ruhumurizamuhaburarw