বাৰীসুন্দৰী

বাৰীসুন্দৰী(, বৈজ্ঞানিক নাম-Terpsiphone paradisi) এটা মজলীয়া আকাৰৰ আৰু এছিয়া মহাদেশৰ স্থানীয় চৰাইৰ প্ৰজাতি। বাৰীসুন্দৰীৰ মতা চৰাইৰ নেজ অতি দীঘল। কিছুমানত ই মাখন বৰণীয়া আৰু অন্য কিছুমানত ইয়াৰ বৰণ বগা হয়। মাইকী বাৰীসুন্দৰীৰ নেজ চুটি, ডেউকা মাখন বৰণীয়া আৰু মূৰ অংশ ক'লা হয়। ইহঁতে ঘাইকৈ পোক-পতংগ আদি খাই জীয়াই থাকে।

টেক্স'নমি

According to Linné’s first description Asian Paradise Flycatchers were only distributed in India.
T. p. affinis (Blyth, 1846) inhabits Malaysia and Sumatra.
T. p. incei (Gould, 1852) breeds in eastern, northeastern and central China, in the Russian Far East and in the north of Korea; populations occurring in Southeast Asia are non-breeding.
T. p. insularis (Salvadori, 1887) inhabits the island Nias off the western coast of Sumatra.
T. p. nicobarica (Oates, 1890) inhabits the Nicobar Islands.
T. p. sumbaensis (Meyer, 1894) inhabits the Lesser Sunda Island Sumba.
T. p. floris (Büttikofer, 1894) inhabits the Lesser Sunda Islands Sumbawa, Flores, Lomblen and Alor Island.
T. p. procera (Richmond, 1903) inhabits the island Simeuluë northwest off the coast of Sumatra.
T. p. ceylonensis (Zarudny & Harms, 1912) inhabits Sri Lanka.
T. p. borneensis (Hartert, 1916) inhabits Borneo.
T. p. saturatior (Salomonsen, 1933) breeds in the eastern parts of Nepal and northeastern India, in eastern Bangladesh and northern Myanmar; populations occurring in Malaysia migrate northward for breeding.The relative frequency of the rufous and white plumage types varies geographically.

বিতৰণ

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Asian Paradise-flycatchers inhabit thick forests and well-wooded habitats from Turkestan to Manchuria, all over India and Sri Lanka to the Malay Archipelago on the islands of Sumba and Alor.

They are migratory and spend the winter season in tropical Asia. There are resident populations in southern India and Sri Lanka, hence both visiting migrants and the locally breeding subspecies occur in these areas in winter.

আচৰণ

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Asian Paradise Flycatchers are noisy birds uttering sharp skreek calls. They have short legs and sit very up whilst perched prominently, like a shrike. They are insectivorous and hunt in flight in the understorey. In the afternoons they dive from perches to bathe in small pools of water.

খাদ্য

প্ৰজনন

The breeding season lasts from May to July. Being socially monogamous both male and female take part in nest-building, incubation, brooding and feeding of the young. The incubation period lasts 14 to 16 days and the nestling period 9 to 12 days. Three or four eggs are laid in a neat cup nest made with twigs and spider webs on the end of a low branch.

আলোকচিত্ৰৰ ভঁৰাল

তথ্যসূত্ৰ

লগতে চাওক

Lewis, W.A.S. (1942) The Indian Paradise Flycatcher Tchitrea paradisi paradisi (Linn.). Some notes on a colony breeding near Calcutta. Journal of the Bengal Natural History Society 17 (1): 1–8.
Inglis, C.M. (1942) The Indian Paradise Flycatcher Tchitrea paradisi paradisi (Linn.). Journal of the Bengal Natural History Society 17 (2): 50–52.

বাহ্যিক সংযোগ

The Internet Bird Collection : Asian Paradise-flycatcher (Terpsiphone paradisi)
BirdLife International Species factsheet: Terpsiphone paradisi
Details and pictures of Asian Paradise Flycatcher from Nagpur, India
Nest-building video and pictures of Asian Paradise Flycatcher from Kashmir, India

শ্ৰেণী:শালিকা
শ্ৰেণী:জীৱবিজ্ঞান
শ্ৰেণী:অসমৰ চৰাই