anand-s/m_qalm huggingface dataset:
Question: Is a sinus infection contagious?
Answer: It can also make you cough and produce a lot of discharge. That may make you wonder if you could pass it on to someone else. !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The answer is sort of. But it really depends on what caused it. And often you just don't know. You can get it the same way you get cold and flu -- by breathing it in or passing it from your hands to your mouth after touching something.
Question: What  lifestyle changed can treat high blood pressure?
Answer: A critical step in preventing and treating high blood pressure is a healthy lifestyle. You can lower your blood pressure with the following lifestyle changes: Losing weight if you are overweight or obese Quitting smoking Eating a healthy diet, including the DASH diet (eating more fruits, vegetables, and low fat dairy products, less saturated and total fat) Reducing the amount of sodium in your diet to less than 1,500 milligrams a day if you have high blood pressure; healthy adults should try to limit their sodium intake to no more 2,300 milligrams a day (about 1 teaspoon of salt).
Question: What is medical treatment for a rotator cuff tendon rupture?
Answer: More than 90% of tendon injuries are long term in nature, and 33-90% of these chronic rupture symptoms go away without surgery. In contrast, acute rupture, as occurs with trauma, may or may not be repaired surgically depending on the severity of the tear. If the tear is either less than 50% of the cuff thickness or less than 1 cm in size, the dead tissue is removed arthroscopically. A small incision is made and a tool called an arthroscope is passed into the joint. Through it, the surgeon can see and remove dead tissue without actually cutting the joint open. The shoulder is then left to heal.
Question: When should you get medical care about a ruptured tendon?
Answer: Call a doctor if you hear or feel a snap or pop, have severe pain, rapid or immediate bruising after an accident, and are unable to use the affected arm or leg. You may have a tendon rupture.
Question: What is medical treatment for a bicep tendon rupture?
Answer: Biceps Most surgeons prefer not to operate on a ruptured biceps tendon because function is not severely impaired with its rupture. Studies suggest that after biceps rupture, only a small fraction of elbow flexion is lost and approximately 10%-20% strength reduction in supination (ability to turn the hand palm up). This is considered to be a moderate loss and not worth the risk of surgery in middle-aged and older people.
Question: What tests can be done to diagnose bicep tendon ruptures?
Answer: Biceps X-rays may show that your upper arm bone is out of place or that the place where the muscle attaches has changed. If your biceps tendon is completely ruptured, the biceps retracts toward the elbow causing a swelling just above the crease in your arm. This is called the Popeye deformity. You will experience decreased strength of elbow flexion and arm supination (moving the hand palm up). You will have decreased ability to raise the arm out to the side when the hand is turned palm up.
Question: What are signs or symptoms of a tendon rupture?
Answer: Rotator cuff tendon rupture may be caused by: Lifting a heavy object overhead Direct trauma Attempting to break a fall with an outstretched hand Biceps tendon rupture may result from: Forced flexion of the arm Lifting 150 pounds or more (traumatic rupture) Advanced age resulting in gradual weakening of the tendon May occur spontaneously An injury that is associated with the following signs or symptoms may be a tendon rupture: A snap or pop you hear or feel Severe pain Rapid or immediate bruising Marked weakness Inability to use the affected arm or leg Inability to move the area involved Inability to bear weight Deformity of the area Symptoms associated with specific injuries include the following: Achilles tendon rupture: You will be unable to support yourself on your tiptoes on the affected leg (you may be able to flex your toes downward because supporting muscles are intact).
Question: When is surgery recommended for a rotator cuff tendon rupture?
Answer: Rotator cuff Many surgeons will not attempt surgical repair until nonoperative treatment has failed, even in cases of larger tears. Surgical treatment is usually reserved for a severe tear in a young person or in an older person (aged 60-70 years) who is suddenly unable to externally rotate their arm.
Question: What is the biceps tendon?
Answer: The rotator cuff tendon is one of the most common areas in the body affected by tendon injury. Some studies of people after death have shown that 8% to 20% have rotator cuff tears. Biceps The biceps muscle of the arm functions as a flexor of the elbow. This muscle brings the hand toward the shoulder by bending at the elbow. Ruptures of the biceps are classified as proximal (close) or distal (far). Distal ruptures are extremely rare. The proximal rupture occurs where the biceps attaches at the top of your shoulder.
Question: What tests can be done to diagnose a quadricep tendon rupture?
Answer: Tendon rupture is usually diagnosed using a physical examination. Any imaging is done to confirm the diagnosis and decide the severity of the rupture Quadriceps X-rays often show that your patella (kneecap) is lower than its normal position on a side view of the knee. Using an MRI, your doctor can tell whether your rupture is partial or complete.
Question: What are general causes of tendon rupture?
Answer: General causes of tendon rupture include: Direct trauma Advanced age. When your muscle contracts while it is being stretched in the opposite direction, increased stress is placed on the involved tendon. Antibiotics such as fluoroquinolones increase the risk for tendon rupture, particularly the Achilles tendon. The drawback of nonoperative treatment is that strength is not as reliably returned to baseline with this type of treatment.
Question: What are the self-care guidelines for ruptured tendons?
Answer: Self- Care at Home For all ruptured tendons, regardless of the site, follow the standard RICE ( Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) home therapy procedure as you seek medical attention. Compression of the affected area to minimize swelling Apply compression by loosely wrapping the affected area with an ACE bandage. Be sure that the bandage does not cut off blood flow to the area in question. Elevation of the extremity if possible Try to keep the area above the level of your heart to minimize swelling.
Question: What is the outlook for a ruptured tendon?
Answer: The proximal rupture occurs where the biceps attaches at the top of your shoulder. Because you know your body the best, if something appears to be serious to you, it is usually the best course to be conservative and have an evaluation. Surgical repair, in concert with additional physical therapy, can result in return to normal strength. The drawback of nonoperative treatment is that strength is not as reliably returned to baseline with this type of treatment. The benefits include a decreased risk of infection and generally shorter recovery time.
Question: What may cause quadriceps tendon rupture?
Answer: The 4 most common areas of tendon rupture include: Quadriceps A group of 4 muscles that come together just above your kneecap (patella) to form the patellar tendon. When your muscle contracts while it is being stretched in the opposite direction, increased stress is placed on the involved tendon. Quadriceps tendon rupture may be caused by: Direct trauma to the knee just above the patella (kneecap) Advanced age resulting in decreased blood supply to the inside of the tendon Combination of quadriceps contraction and stretching of the muscle (eccentric loading) Achilles tendon rupture may result from: Advanced age resulting in decreased blood supply to the inside of the tendon Strenuous physical activity by those who are not well conditioned Direct trauma Unexpected forcing of the sole of your foot upward as in landing on your feet after jumping from a height Excessive strain while pushing off with the weight-bearing foot Having group O blood type ( This is a controversial cause-and-effect relationship.)
Question: What may cause a rotator cuff rupture?
Answer: General causes of tendon rupture include: Direct trauma Advanced age. You may have a tendon rupture.
Question: What is medical treatment for a quadricep or achilles tendon rupture?
Answer: Medical Treatment Quadriceps Partial tears may be treated without surgery by placing your straight leg in a cast or immobilizer for 4-6 weeks. Achilles tendon Treatment without surgery involves immobilizing your foot so that the sole of the foot is pointed downward for 4-8 weeks. medical problems. An additional advantage with surgical correction is a lower rerupture rate of the tendon.
Question: What may cause biceps tendon rupture?
Answer: As you age, your blood supply decreases. You may have a tendon rupture. patellar tendon rupture, Achilles tendon rupture, rotator cuff rupture, biceps tendon rupture, ruptured tendon
Question: What is the quadriceps tendon?
Answer: The 4 most common areas of tendon rupture include: Quadriceps A group of 4 muscles that come together just above your kneecap (patella) to form the patellar tendon. Often called the quads, this group of muscles is used to extend the leg at the knee and aids in walking, running, and jumping. The rotator cuff tendon is one of the most common areas in the body affected by tendon injury.
Question: Will I develop any other problems if I have type 1 diabetes?
Answer: Some of the most common complications are: Kidney disease (nephropathy) Heart disease Stroke High blood pressure Nerve disease (neuropathy) Foot problems, including ulcers Eye disease (retinopathy) Skin infections Gum disease (inflammation and infection) You can't completely erase your chances of developing these conditions, but you can lower the odds.
Question: Do I need to keep track of my cholesterol if I have type 1 diabetes?
Answer: You're much more likely to have a heart attack or stroke than people without diabetes are, but you can lower your risk. Keep your blood pressure and cholesterol in the healthy range. High numbers for both are common with diabetes, so remember to get them checked.
Question: Can I smoke if I have type 1 diabetes?
Answer: If you smoke, quit. Seriously, smoking is one of the worst things you can do when you have diabetes. It raises your chances of getting almost every complication of the disease. Having trouble quitting?
Question: Do I need an A1c test if I have type 1 diabetes?
Answer: Ask your doctor about getting an A1c test. This tracks your average blood sugar over a period of a few months. It gives you a better, bigger picture of how well you're managing your diabetes.
Question: Do I need to check my blood sugar every day if I have type 1 diabetes?
Answer: High blood sugar levels can cause real damage to your body. That's why it's important to keep your numbers in check every day.
Question: How can I protect my feet from nerve damage?
Answer: Keep your feet clean and moisturized, and your nails trimmed. Wear socks and shoes that fit well. Going barefoot or wearing ill-fitting shoes that pinch could cause trouble.
Question: What checkups do I need if I have type 1 diabetes?
Answer: You'll also need to have your feet examined. Get screened for kidney disease every year, too.
Question: How do I know if I have gum disease?
Answer: Brush and floss every day, as well as a daily rinse with an antiseptic mouthwash. Check your gums for redness, tenderness, or bleeding, which can point to gingivitis, an inflammation of your gums that's the start of gum disease.
Question: What does it mean to have type 1 diabetes?
Answer: That can damage your nerves and blood vessels, leading to serious health problems. You're much more likely to have a heart attack or stroke than people without diabetes are, but you can lower your risk. Type 1 diabetes can take a toll on your feet.
Question: How can type 1 diabetes affect my feet?
Answer: Having type 1 diabetes means your body doesn't make insulin. Infections and ulcers are more likely. Every day, give your feet a thorough once-over, looking for cuts, blisters, sores, red spots, nail infections, and numb areas.
Question: How can type 1 diabetes affect my teeth?
Answer: High blood sugar levels can cause real damage to your body. This can lead to plaque build-up and, eventually, gum disease.
Question: Should I exercise if I have type 1 diabetes?
Answer: Some of the most common complications are: Kidney disease (nephropathy) Heart disease Stroke High blood pressure Nerve disease (neuropathy) Foot problems, including ulcers Eye disease (retinopathy) Skin infections Gum disease (inflammation and infection) You can't completely erase your chances of developing these conditions, but you can lower the odds. It's also good for your blood pressure and cholesterol. Talk with your doctor before you get started, though. They might warn you against some workouts with high-impact moves and heavy lifting. These can raise blood sugar.
Question: When should you call your doctor about anemia?
Answer: People with an iron deficiency may experience these symptoms: A hunger for strange substances such as paper, ice, or dirt (a condition called pica) Upward curvature of the nails, referred to as koilonychias Soreness of the mouth with cracks at the corners People whose anemia is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B12 may have these symptoms: A tingling, "pins and needles" sensation in the hands or feet Lost sense of touch A wobbly gait and difficulty walking Clumsiness and stiffness of the arms and legs Dementia Chronic lead poisoning may lead to these symptoms: A blue-black line on the gums referred to as a lead line Abdominal pain Constipation Vomiting Anemia caused by chronic red blood cell destruction may include these symptoms: Jaundice (yellow skin and eyes) Brown or red urine Leg ulcers Failure to thrive in infancy Symptoms of gallstones Symptoms of sickle cell anemia may include: Fatigue Susceptibility to infection Delayed growth and development in children Episodes of severe pain, especially in the joints, abdomen, and limbs Symptoms of anemia caused by sudden red blood cell destruction may include: Abdominal pain Brown or red urine Jaundice (yellow skin) Small bruises under the skin Seizures Symptoms of kidney failure Talk to your doctor if you have risk factors for anemia or notice any signs or symptoms of anemia including: Persistent fatigue, breathlessness, rapid heart rate, pale skin, or any other symptoms of anemia; seek emergency care for any trouble breathing or change in your heart beat. Poor diet or inadequate dietary intake of vitamins and minerals Very heavy menstrual periods Symptoms of an ulcer, gastritis, hemorrhoids, bloody or tarry stools, or colorectal cancer Concern about environmental exposure to lead A hereditary anemia runs in your family and you would like genetic counseling before having a child For women considering pregnancy, your doctor will likely recommend that you begin taking supplements, especially folate, even before conception. These supplements benefit both mother and baby.
Question: What are the symptoms of anemia caused by chronic lead poisoning?
Answer: People with an iron deficiency may experience these symptoms: A hunger for strange substances such as paper, ice, or dirt (a condition called pica) Upward curvature of the nails, referred to as koilonychias Soreness of the mouth with cracks at the corners People whose anemia is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B12 may have these symptoms: A tingling, "pins and needles" sensation in the hands or feet Lost sense of touch A wobbly gait and difficulty walking Clumsiness and stiffness of the arms and legs Dementia Chronic lead poisoning may lead to these symptoms: A blue-black line on the gums referred to as a lead line Abdominal pain Constipation Vomiting Anemia caused by chronic red blood cell destruction may include these symptoms: Jaundice (yellow skin and eyes) Brown or red urine Leg ulcers Failure to thrive in infancy Symptoms of gallstones Symptoms of sickle cell anemia may include: Fatigue Susceptibility to infection Delayed growth and development in children Episodes of severe pain, especially in the joints, abdomen, and limbs Symptoms of anemia caused by sudden red blood cell destruction may include: Abdominal pain Brown or red urine Jaundice (yellow skin) Small bruises under the skin Seizures Symptoms of kidney failure Talk to your doctor if you have risk factors for anemia or notice any signs or symptoms of anemia including: Persistent fatigue, breathlessness, rapid heart rate, pale skin, or any other symptoms of anemia; seek emergency care for any trouble breathing or change in your heart beat.
Question: What symptoms are common to many types of anemia?
Answer: Symptoms common to many types of anemia include the following: Easy fatigue and loss of energy Unusually rapid heart beat, particularly with exercise Shortness of breath and headache, particularly with exercise Difficulty concentrating Dizziness Pale skin Leg cramps Insomnia Other symptoms are associated with specific forms of anemia. People with an iron deficiency may experience these symptoms: A hunger for strange substances such as paper, ice, or dirt (a condition called pica) Upward curvature of the nails, referred to as koilonychias Soreness of the mouth with cracks at the corners People whose anemia is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B12 may have these symptoms: A tingling, "pins and needles" sensation in the hands or feet Lost sense of touch A wobbly gait and difficulty walking Clumsiness and stiffness of the arms and legs Dementia Chronic lead poisoning may lead to these symptoms: A blue-black line on the gums referred to as a lead line Abdominal pain Constipation Vomiting Anemia caused by chronic red blood cell destruction may include these symptoms: Jaundice (yellow skin and eyes) Brown or red urine Leg ulcers Failure to thrive in infancy Symptoms of gallstones Symptoms of sickle cell anemia may include: Fatigue Susceptibility to infection Delayed growth and development in children Episodes of severe pain, especially in the joints, abdomen, and limbs Symptoms of anemia caused by sudden red blood cell destruction may include: Abdominal pain Brown or red urine Jaundice (yellow skin) Small bruises under the skin Seizures Symptoms of kidney failure Talk to your doctor if you have risk factors for anemia or notice any signs or symptoms of anemia including: Persistent fatigue, breathlessness, rapid heart rate, pale skin, or any other symptoms of anemia; seek emergency care for any trouble breathing or change in your heart beat.
Question: What should I know about the symptoms of anemia?
Answer: !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } The symptoms of anemia vary according to the type of anemia, the underlying cause, the severity and any underlying health problems, such as hemorrhaging, ulcers, menstrual problems, or cancer. Specific symptoms of those problems may be noticed first. The body also has a remarkable ability to compensate for early anemia. If your anemia is mild or has developed over a long period of time, you may not notice any symptoms.
Question: What are the symptoms of anemia caused by iron deficiency?
Answer: People with an iron deficiency may experience these symptoms: A hunger for strange substances such as paper, ice, or dirt (a condition called pica) Upward curvature of the nails, referred to as koilonychias Soreness of the mouth with cracks at the corners People whose anemia is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B12 may have these symptoms: A tingling, "pins and needles" sensation in the hands or feet Lost sense of touch A wobbly gait and difficulty walking Clumsiness and stiffness of the arms and legs Dementia Chronic lead poisoning may lead to these symptoms: A blue-black line on the gums referred to as a lead line Abdominal pain Constipation Vomiting Anemia caused by chronic red blood cell destruction may include these symptoms: Jaundice (yellow skin and eyes) Brown or red urine Leg ulcers Failure to thrive in infancy Symptoms of gallstones Symptoms of sickle cell anemia may include: Fatigue Susceptibility to infection Delayed growth and development in children Episodes of severe pain, especially in the joints, abdomen, and limbs Symptoms of anemia caused by sudden red blood cell destruction may include: Abdominal pain Brown or red urine Jaundice (yellow skin) Small bruises under the skin Seizures Symptoms of kidney failure Talk to your doctor if you have risk factors for anemia or notice any signs or symptoms of anemia including: Persistent fatigue, breathlessness, rapid heart rate, pale skin, or any other symptoms of anemia; seek emergency care for any trouble breathing or change in your heart beat.
Question: What are the symptoms of anemia caused by chronic red blood cell destruction?
Answer: People with an iron deficiency may experience these symptoms: A hunger for strange substances such as paper, ice, or dirt (a condition called pica) Upward curvature of the nails, referred to as koilonychias Soreness of the mouth with cracks at the corners People whose anemia is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B12 may have these symptoms: A tingling, "pins and needles" sensation in the hands or feet Lost sense of touch A wobbly gait and difficulty walking Clumsiness and stiffness of the arms and legs Dementia Chronic lead poisoning may lead to these symptoms: A blue-black line on the gums referred to as a lead line Abdominal pain Constipation Vomiting Anemia caused by chronic red blood cell destruction may include these symptoms: Jaundice (yellow skin and eyes) Brown or red urine Leg ulcers Failure to thrive in infancy Symptoms of gallstones Symptoms of sickle cell anemia may include: Fatigue Susceptibility to infection Delayed growth and development in children Episodes of severe pain, especially in the joints, abdomen, and limbs Symptoms of anemia caused by sudden red blood cell destruction may include: Abdominal pain Brown or red urine Jaundice (yellow skin) Small bruises under the skin Seizures Symptoms of kidney failure Talk to your doctor if you have risk factors for anemia or notice any signs or symptoms of anemia including: Persistent fatigue, breathlessness, rapid heart rate, pale skin, or any other symptoms of anemia; seek emergency care for any trouble breathing or change in your heart beat.