anand-s/m_qalm huggingface dataset:
Question: What is angular cheilitis?
Answer: !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Angular cheilitis is a condition that causes red, swollen patches in the corners of your mouth where your lips meet and make an angle. Other names for it are perleche and angular stomatitis. You can get it on one side of your mouth or on both sides at the same time.
Question: How is angular cheilitis diagnosed?
Answer: To find out if you have angular cheilitis, your doctor will examine your mouth closely to look at any cracks, redness, swelling, or blisters. He'll also ask you about habits you might have that could affect your lips. Other conditions (such as herpes labialis and erosive lichen planus) can cause symptoms similar to angular cheilitis. To be sure of the cause, your doctor might swab the corners of your mouth and your nose and send it to a lab to see what kinds of bacteria or fungi might be there.
Question: Does diabetes put you at risk for angular cheilitis?
Answer: Certain medical conditions can put you at a higher risk, such as: Anemia Cancers of the blood Diabetes Down syndrome Immune disorders, like HIV Kidney, liver, lung, or pancreatic cancer It's common for people with diabetes to get fungal infections like angular cheilitis. This is because fungi like Candida feed off glucose -- the blood sugar your body uses as a source of energy. If you have diabetes, you have too much glucose in your blood.
Question: How is angular cheilitis treated?
Answer: Your doctor will recommend an antifungal cream to treat fungal infections. Some are: nystatin ( Mycostatin) ketoconazole ( Extina) clotrimazole ( Lotrimin) miconazole ( Lotrimin AF, Micatin, Monistat Derm) If your infection is bacterial, your doctor will prescribe an antibacterial medication, such as: mupirocin ( Bactroban) fusidic acid ( Fucidin, Fucithalmic) If your angular cheilitis isn't caused by a fungal or bacterial infection, your doctor may suggest you put petroleum jelly on the inflamed areas.
Question: How is angular cheilitis treated it it isn't caused by a fungal or bacterial infection?
Answer: Some are: nystatin ( Mycostatin) ketoconazole ( Extina) clotrimazole ( Lotrimin) miconazole ( Lotrimin AF, Micatin, Monistat Derm) If your infection is bacterial, your doctor will prescribe an antibacterial medication, such as: mupirocin ( Bactroban) fusidic acid ( Fucidin, Fucithalmic) If your angular cheilitis isn't caused by a fungal or bacterial infection, your doctor may suggest you put petroleum jelly on the inflamed areas. This protects your mouth from moisture so the sores can heal.
Question: What are the symptoms of angular cheilitis?
Answer: One or both corners may be: Bleeding Blistered Cracked Crusty Itchy Painful Red Scaly Swollen Your lips can feel dry and uncomfortable. The warmth and moisture in the corners of your mouth create the perfect conditions for fungus to grow and multiply -- and cause infection.
Question: Who is most at risk for angular cheilitis?
Answer: You also might have a bad taste in your mouth. You wear dentures that don't fit well. You lick your lips a lot. You have a lot of saliva. Your teeth are crooked, or your bite isn't lined up correctly. You have sagging skin around your mouth from weight loss or age. You suck your thumb. You smoke. You don't get enough nutrients, like vitamin B or iron. To be sure of the cause, your doctor might swab the corners of your mouth and your nose and send it to a lab to see what kinds of bacteria or fungi might be there.
Question: How can your doctor help to overcome sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: During the exam your doctor will ask about your sexual history to find out how long you've had sexual performance anxiety and what kinds of thoughts are interfering with your sex life.
Question: How can taking it easy help with sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Don't beat yourself up about your appearance or ability in bed. Get help for sexual performance anxiety so you can get back to having a healthy and enjoyable sex life.
Question: Can sexual performance anxiety affect women?
Answer: Sexual performance anxiety isn't diagnosed as often in women as it is in men, but it can affect arousal in women, too. Anxiety can prevent women from getting lubricated enough to have sex, and it can take away the physical desire to make love.
Question: How can distracting yourself help to overcome sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Put on some romantic music or a sexy movie while you make love. Think about something that turns you on. Taking your mind off your sexual performance can remove the worries that stop you from getting excited.
Question: How can being open to your partner help to overcome sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Talking with your partner about your anxiety can help ease some of your worries. When you try to reach a solution together, you may draw closer as a couple and improve your sexual relationship.
Question: What is the cycle in sexual performance anxiety like?
Answer: Sexual performance anxiety leads to a cycle of troubles. You might become so anxious about sex that you can't perform, which leads to even more sexual performance anxiety.
Question: What is it like to have sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Anxiety can take you out of the right mind-set for sex. When you're focused on whether you'll perform well, you can't concentrate on what you're doing in bed. Even if you are able to get aroused, you may be too distracted to reach orgasm.
Question: How can being intimate in other ways help to overcome sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Learn how to be intimate without sexual intercourse. Give your partner a sensual massage or take a warm bath together. Take turns pleasing each other with masturbation so you don't always have to feel pressured to perform sexually.
Question: How can medications help to overcome sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Medications and other therapies can help treat erectile dysfunction and other sexual problems that have physical causes.
Question: How can exercise help to overcome sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Not only does working out make you feel better about your body, it also improves your stamina in bed.
Question: How can talking to a therapist help to overcome sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Therapy can help you understand and then reduce or get rid of the issues that are causing your sexual performance anxiety. If you worry about premature ejaculation, for example, you can try some techniques that help you gain more control.
Question: What causes sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: When your mind is too stressed out to focus on sex, your body can't get excited either. Lots of different worries can lead to the problem: Fear that you won't perform well in bed and satisfy your partner sexually Poor body image, including concern over your weight Problems in your relationship Worry that your penis won't "measure up" Concern about ejaculating too early or taking too long to reach orgasm Anxiety about not being able to have an orgasm or enjoy the sexual experience These things may lead your body to release stress hormones like epinephrine and norepinephrine. Your state of mind can have a big impact on your ability to get aroused. Even if you're with someone who you find sexually appealing, worrying about whether you'll be able to please your partner can make it impossible for you to do just that.
Question: What are the symptoms of sexual performance anxiety?
Answer: Your state of mind can have a big impact on your ability to get aroused. Even if you're with someone who you find sexually appealing, worrying about whether you'll be able to please your partner can make it impossible for you to do just that. One of the effects of the stress hormones is to narrow blood vessels. When less blood flows into your penis, it's more difficult to have an erection. Even guys who normally don't have any trouble getting excited might not be able to get an erection when they're overcome by sexual performance anxiety.
Question: How can you control the swelling of your injured wrist?
Answer: Ice the area for 20 minutes at a time, 4 to 8 times the first day. You may apply a compression wrap such as an Ace bandage. Elevate the wrist above heart level.
Question: What follow-up care can you expect for wrist injury?
Answer: If pain and swelling get worse in 24 hours, see a doctor. The doctor may need to order X-rays to rule out a fracture that was not obvious at first and examine the wrist to look for signs of tendonitis, arthritis, gout, infection, or other conditions.
Question: How is stomach cancer prevented?
Answer: Though stomach cancer is the fourth most common cancer in the world, the number of cases has dropped over the past several decades. So limit smoked and pickled foods, including salted meats and fish.
Question: How does disposable underwear help me with my urinary incontinence?
Answer: Some look similar to (and pull on and off like) elastic-banded underwear but are designed to be disposable. Others have tape on the sides so they are adjustable and can be easily removed. They come in a range of colors as well as day and overnight versions.
Question: How do condom catheters help in treating urinary incontinence?
Answer: Male guards are small absorbent pads that fit like a sleeve over the tip of the penis to contain light moisture.
Question: How can a portable toilet help in treating urinary incontinence?
Answer: If you have difficulty walking, talk to your health care clinician. You may benefit from a portable toilet that can be placed close to your bed or living area. In addition, move electrical cords, throw rugs, or furniture out of hallways and walkways so that you do not trip or fall on the way to the bathroom.
Question: How can my doctor help me with my urinary incontinence?
Answer: Your doctor can recommend the type of products that will help you take control.
Question: How do penile clamps help in treating urinary incontinence?
Answer: Penile clamps which squeezes the penis to keep the urethra closed for mild to moderate leaks. This can be used only for a certain amount of time.
Question: How do incontinence panties and briefs help me with my urinary incontinence?
Answer: But they include a waterproof liner and built-in cloth pad that can absorb 10 or more ounces of urine. They are reusable, washable, and typically available in a range of colors. You can get day styles as well as overnight ones, which are designed to hold more urine. Like pads, this underwear is designed to be absorbent, to keep moisture from your skin, and to control odor.
Question: How do plastic pants help me with my urinary incontinence?
Answer: Penile clamps which squeezes the penis to keep the urethra closed for mild to moderate leaks.
Question: How do absorbent pads help me with my urinary incontinence?
Answer: They're disposable and designed for women and men. Adhesive strips hold them inside your underwear. They trap 8 or more ounces of urine and keep it away from your skin. They also block odor and can be changed throughout the day.
Question: How do protective underpads help me with my urinary incontinence?
Answer: Protective underpads are disposable or reusable flat pads with an absorbent layer on one side and a moisture barrier on the other. They protect mattresses, chairs, or other furniture from urine leaks. Some have antibacterial and antifungal finishes and adhesive strips to keep them in place. They also come in a range of absorbencies.
Question: How do male guards help in treating urinary incontinence?
Answer: Male guards are small absorbent pads that fit like a sleeve over the tip of the penis to contain light moisture.
Question: What are Kegel training devices that I can use for my urinary incontinence?
Answer: There are dozens of items to help you manage mild, moderate, and even severe symptoms. They're disposable and designed for women and men. Vaginal weights, rods, and cones of various sizes are intended for women. It's hard to tell at a glance which items might help you -- or how some of them work. So do research and talk to your doctor before you buy any of them. Your doctor can help you narrow down the choices.
Question: How do pessaries help in treating urinary incontinence?
Answer: They come in a broad range of sizes, absorbencies, styles, and colors. Your doctor will fit you, but it may take some trial and error to figure out which one works best. The pessary must be removed and cleaned with soap and water periodically. Penile clamps which squeezes the penis to keep the urethra closed for mild to moderate leaks.
Question: How often should I get a Pap smear now that I'm menopausal?
Answer: You have no history of a precancerous Pap test result, no HIV infection, no weakened immune system, and no history of in utero exposure to diethystilbestrol.
Question: What symptoms should I look for between Pap smears?
Answer: When cancer is present in the cervix, the most common symptom is abnormal bleeding. Bleeding may start and stop between regular menstrual periods, or it may occur after sexual intercourse or douching (although douching is not recommended). Abnormal vaginal discharge is another symptom. Pain is NOT an early warning sign of the disease.
Question: How can you help someone with Alzheimer's when you're far away?
Answer: Set up online payments to take care of your loved one's bills. Make sure a living will, health-care proxy, and power of attorney are in place. Keep on top of Medicaid, Medicare, or private insurance claims. Try to schedule visits every few weeks or months, and be on the lookout for any cognitive changes. Eventually, you may need to hire a full-time in-home aide or consider moving them into assisted living or a nursing home. Ask a neighbor or nearby friend to drop by often and give you an honest report of the quality of the care, too. Have your loved one give you written permission for their doctors to share medical information with you.
Question: What signs can I check to see how much help my loved one with Alzheimerâs needs?
Answer: Are unopened bills piling up? Are they bathing, grooming, and dressing properly? Do they get lost while driving or walking outside of their home? If they're still living at home rather than in assisted care, use one of your visits to check for possible trouble spots in the house. Yes, that business is important, but you being there is also a chance to connect.
Question: What do prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels indicate in the diagnosis for metastatic prostate cancer?
Answer: PSA is a protein made by the prostate gland. A rise in PSA is one of the first signs your cancer may be growing. But PSA levels can also be high without there being cancer, such as if you have an enlarged prostate or a prostate infection. If you've been treated, especially if a surgeon removed your prostate, your PSA levels should start to go down. Doctors usually wait several weeks after surgery before checking PSA levels. A rise in PSA after treatment may suggest the possibility cancer is back or spreading. In that case, your doctor may order the same tests used to diagnose the original cancer, including a CT scan, MRI, or bone scan. The radiotracer Axumin could be used along with a PET scan to help detect and localize any recurrent cancer. Though very rare, it's possible to have metastatic prostate cancer without a higher-than-normal PSA level.
Question: What does it mean if you have locally advanced metastatic prostate cancer?
Answer: The goals of treatment are to: Manage symptoms Slow the rate your cancer grows Shrink the tumor Some cancers are called "locally advanced." That means the cancer has spread from the prostate to nearby tissue. It's not the same as metastatic cancer since it hasn't spread to other parts of your body. Many locally advanced prostate cancers can be cured.
Question: What are the chances of developing metastatic prostate cancer?
Answer: About 50% of men diagnosed with local prostate cancer will get metastatic cancer during their lifetime. Finding cancer early and treating it can lower that rate. A small percentage of men aren't diagnosed with prostate cancer until it has become metastatic. Doctors can find out if it's metastatic cancer when they take a small sample of the tissue and study the cells.
Question: How long does it take for prostate cancer to become metastatic?
Answer: If your prostate cancer spreads to other parts of your body, your doctor may tell you that it's "metastatic" or that your cancer has "metastasized." That means the cancer has spread from the prostate to nearby tissue.
Question: If allergies are causing your dry eyes and other symptoms, what helps?
Answer: Wear sunglasses or glasses when you're outside. This will help keep pollen out of your eyes. Use special mattress covers on your bed to cut down on dust mites. Use a dehumidifier when humidity in your house is high to help cut down on mold. Wash your hands after you pet a dog or cat.
Question: If allergies aren't the cause of your dry eyes, what's the treatment?
Answer: Your doctor may prescribe cyclosporine, which helps fight inflammation. Or she might change one of your prescriptions if your dry eye is a medication side effect. You can also ask your eye doctor if your contact lenses are the problem. You might need to try different lenses, or even stop wearing them completely. It's not likely, but your doctor may recommend a procedure that only takes a minute to plug the holes that allow tears to drain from the eyes to the nose.
Question: What is the treatment for dry eyes if you don't have allergies?
Answer: Tears evaporate too fast. Your doctor may prescribe cyclosporine, which helps fight inflammation. Or she might change one of your prescriptions if your dry eye is a medication side effect. You can also ask your eye doctor if your contact lenses are the problem. You might need to try different lenses, or even stop wearing them completely. It's not likely, but your doctor may recommend a procedure that only takes a minute to plug the holes that allow tears to drain from the eyes to the nose.
Question: What lifestyle changes can help you deal with dry eyes?
Answer: Whether the problem is due to allergies or something else, there are treatments and simple changes in your lifestyle that you can make to feel, and look, better. You can also ask your eye doctor if your contact lenses are the problem. If you only have dry eye every now and then, or your symptoms are mild, you may be able to get some relief from simple remedies and from over-the-counter eye drops (often called âartificial tearsâ). In addition to over-the-counter artificial tears, decongestant eye drops may help. But if you have red eyes, you shouldn't take them for more than a week, as they can make the redness worse.
Question: What can you do to ease your allergy symptoms if you have dry eyes?
Answer: Tears evaporate too fast. Allergies are one possible explanation. If you have allergies and dry eyes, and take antihistamines for the allergies, you may have to stop taking them, since antihistamines can make dry eye worse. Depending on what you're allergic to, you can take a variety of steps to ease your allergy symptoms (including dry eyes): Close windows in your house and car when pollen counts are high, and use air conditioning. Wear sunglasses or glasses when you're outside. This will help keep pollen out of your eyes. Use special mattress covers on your bed to cut down on dust mites. Use a dehumidifier when humidity in your house is high to help cut down on mold. Wash your hands after you pet a dog or cat.
Question: Do problems with tears lead to dry eyes?
Answer: Tears evaporate too fast. If you have dry eye without allergies, there are also treatments.
Question: What are the risks of taking reishi mushroom?
Answer: Reishi mushroom has been used to help enhance the immune system, reduce stress, improve sleep, and lessen fatigue. Taking reishi mushroom may be riskier if you have low blood pressure or are taking therapy to raise your blood pressure, are taking diabetes medications, or have immune system disorders or medications. Higher doses of reishi mushroom might make bleeding more likely in people who have a very low platelet count. Also, avoid using reishi mushroom if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, because there hasn't been enough study on its safety in these circumstances.
Question: How do you take reishi mushroom, and how much?
Answer: Reishi mushrooms are among several medicinal mushrooms that have been used for hundreds of years, mainly in Asian countries, for treatment of infections. Reishi mushroom has been used to help enhance the immune system, reduce stress, improve sleep, and lessen fatigue. Doses may depend upon factors that include: Your age Condition for which the mushroom is being prescribed Form of the mushroom Your overall health But each of these is a typical oral daily dose: 1.5 to 9 grams of crude dried mushroom 1 to 1.5 grams of reishi powder 1 milliliter of reishi solution (tincture) Reishi mushroom is cultivated and sold as a food, but it may be tough and bitter. When taken for health reasons, it is usually dried or taken as an extract, such as in the form of: Liquid Capsule Powder Side effects.
Question: What can you do about your floors to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease?
Answer: Remove all loose wires, cords, and throw rugs. Minimize clutter. Make sure rugs are anchored and smooth. Keep furniture in its accustomed place.
Question: How can you prevent falls with Parkinson's disease?
Answer: While there are many things that you can do to reduce your risk for falls, the two most important things are to work with your doctor to ensure that your treatments are optimal and to consult with a physical therapist who can assess your walking and balance. The physical therapist is the expert when it comes to recommending assistive devices or exercises to improve safety.
Question: What can you do about your bathroom to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease?
Answer: Install grab bars and nonskid tape in the tub or shower. Use nonskid bath mats on the floor or install wall-to-wall carpeting.
Question: What can you do about your kitchen to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease?
Answer: Install nonskid rubber mats near the sink and stove. Clean up spills immediately.
Question: What can you do about your entrances and doorways to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease?
Answer: Install metal handles on the walls adjacent to doorknobs of all doors to make it more secure as you travel through the doorway.
Question: What can you do about your stairs to prevent falls with Parkinson's disease?
Answer: Make sure treads, rails, and rugs are secure. Install a rail on both sides of the stairs. If stairs are a threat, it may be helpful to arrange most of your activities on the lower level to reduce the number of times stairs must be climbed.
Question: What should I do to make my home safe for a 6-month-old baby?
Answer: Your baby may soon be propelling himself around, so continue child-proofing your home: Create a baby-proof safe area where he can move and explore to his heart's content. Keep older children's toys -- ones with small parts -- away from the baby. Put padding on the sharp corners of furniture. Secure electrical cords out of reach. Make sure baby won't be able to grab or try to pull up on unsteady furniture. Anchor bookcases and TVs to the wall so your child can't pull them over and hurt himself. Put safety locks on reachable cabinets. Keep all medications and chemicals out of reach, in locked cabinets.
Question: What questions about foods might I ask my pediatrician when my baby is 6 months old?
Answer: What solid foods is my baby ready for now? What foods should and shouldn't I give him?