anand-s/m_qalm huggingface dataset:
Question: Should I try psychotherapy for the emotional effects of diabetic nerve pain?
Answer: Also consider trying psychotherapy if you're diagnosed with depression. Talking with a therapist will let you sort out problems or events in your life that may have led to depression. This can help you solve problems, regain a sense of control over your life, and help you enjoy it again.
Question: What medications should I take to treat the emotional effects of diabetic nerve pain?
Answer: Your doctor may prescribe medications that treat depression. These drugs can pull double duty, easing the physical pain and its emotional effects.
Question: Can I smoke if I have diabetes and nerve pain?
Answer: Research shows that smokers are at higher risk for pain in general. Also, smoking worsens peripheral neuropathy.
Question: Can I drink alcohol if I have diabetic nerve pain?
Answer: Pain often disrupts sleep. So does alcohol.
Question: Should I join a support group for the emotional effects of diabetic nerve pain?
Answer: The American Pain Society and the National Pain Foundation both offer local support groups in many areas. You can meet people facing the same challenges as you. Plus, you can learn what pain-relieving tricks work for them. For example, some people say wearing socks to bed can help. You can also ask them if they've taken medications that have helped.
Question: How can I handle my emotions related to diabetes and nerve pain?
Answer: Try deep breathing and other relaxation techniques like meditation. Set reachable goals. Don't try to overdo things on good days. Learn to pace yourself. Don't put yourself down. If you do, just notice that you're being harsh, and think of something positive about yourself instead. Join a chronic pain support group.
Question: Is it normal to have emotional reactions to diabetic nerve pain?
Answer: When you live with nerve pain from peripheral neuropathy caused by diabetes, it's normal to feel down sometimes. Your doctor may prescribe medications that treat depression.
Question: How should I involve my partner with the emotional effects of diabetic nerve pain?
Answer: Also consider trying psychotherapy if you're diagnosed with depression. Also discuss what's good, and be frank about what you need. Make time to be by yourselves, too. Take a bath together, go for a walk, or just hold each other in bed. If you're having sexual problems, consider seeing a counselor or sex therapist.
Question: Will hearing improve after a child receives ear tubes?
Answer: If your child has hearing loss from fluid build-up, it goes away as soon as the tubes are in. For delays in development, you'll likely see improvement in the weeks and months ahead.
Question: Why do kids get so many ear infections?
Answer: They happen when viruses or bacteria collect in the middle ear, the space right behind the eardrum. Children get more ear infections than adults because their bodies are still developing. In kids, the parts of the ear that drain fluid, the Eustachian tubes, are smaller and almost level to the ground. That means they don't drain as well even when a young one is healthy. When the Eustachian tubes swell or fill with mucus, perhaps during a cold, it's even worse. It creates just the right conditions for bacteria to thrive, which can lead to infection. And for some kids, it just happens more often.
Question: When should ear tubes be considered for a child's ear infections?
Answer: Your doctor might suggest tubes if your child gets a lot of them, meaning: Three or more in six months Four or more in a year Your doctor may also talk to you about tubes if your child has a long-term problem and antibiotics haven't helped. The other main reason is if your child has fluid build-up that causes hearing loss, even if there's no infection.
Question: How are ear infections in children treated?
Answer: It also explains the following signs and symptoms: Fluid coming from the ear Hard time sleeping More fussiness or crying than normal, especially when lying down Seeming clumsy or having trouble with balance Tugging at an ear Your doctor might take a wait-and-see approach. Often, a typical infection goes away on its own, especially if it's from a virus. Sometimes your child needs antibiotics to kill infections caused by bacteria.
Question: When is treatment needed for ear infections?
Answer: It also explains the following signs and symptoms: Fluid coming from the ear Hard time sleeping More fussiness or crying than normal, especially when lying down Seeming clumsy or having trouble with balance Tugging at an ear Your doctor might take a wait-and-see approach. Often, a typical infection goes away on its own, especially if it's from a virus. Sometimes your child needs antibiotics to kill infections caused by bacteria. But some kids just get a lot of ear infections and sometimes they don't clear up very easily. Usually, it doesn't cause long-term problems, but frequent ones can lead to: Delays in learning speech and developing social skills Hearing loss Infection that spreads to other parts of the head Tears, or holes, in the eardrum It depends on your child's history with infections.
Question: What are ear tubes for ear infections?
Answer: Ear tubes are like a section of a really tiny drinking straw. They're round, hollow, and usually made of metal or plastic. Your doctor makes a small opening in the eardrum and puts in the tube to let air into the middle ear.
Question: Can ear infections cause long-term problems?
Answer: Usually, it doesn't cause long-term problems, but frequent ones can lead to: Delays in learning speech and developing social skills Hearing loss Infection that spreads to other parts of the head Tears, or holes, in the eardrum It depends on your child's history with infections.
Question: How do ear tubes help for ear infections?
Answer: They help air flow into the ear, which keeps pressure even and helps the ear drain better. With better airflow, fluid won't build up and bacteria won't have such a friendly home. If your child has hearing loss from fluid build-up, it goes away as soon as the tubes are in. For delays in development, you'll likely see improvement in the weeks and months ahead. Some ear tubes are for the short-term.
Question: Why are ear tubes used to treat ear infections?
Answer: Usually, it doesn't cause long-term problems, but frequent ones can lead to: Delays in learning speech and developing social skills Hearing loss Infection that spreads to other parts of the head Tears, or holes, in the eardrum It depends on your child's history with infections. Your doctor might suggest tubes if your child gets a lot of them, meaning: Three or more in six months Four or more in a year Your doctor may also talk to you about tubes if your child has a long-term problem and antibiotics haven't helped. The other main reason is if your child has fluid build-up that causes hearing loss, even if there's no infection.
Question: Why would my child's doctor suggest ear tubes?
Answer: If other treatments aren't working, they can provide relief for your child. They also prevent long-term hearing problems. In kids, the parts of the ear that drain fluid, the Eustachian tubes, are smaller and almost level to the ground. Your doctor might suggest tubes if your child gets a lot of them, meaning: Three or more in six months Four or more in a year Your doctor may also talk to you about tubes if your child has a long-term problem and antibiotics haven't helped.
Question: How do ear tubes for ear infections help?
Answer: They help air flow into the ear, which keeps pressure even and helps the ear drain better. With better airflow, fluid won't build up and bacteria won't have such a friendly home. Some ear tubes are for the short-term.
Question: How long do ear tubes stay in?
Answer: The tubes act as small windows for the ear. They go in for 6 to 18 months and usually fall out on their own. Others are designed to stay in for longer. They may fall out on their own or might need to be taken out by a doctor. Once the tubes are out, the opening in the eardrum usually closes on its own.
Question: Why does my child have so many ear infections?
Answer: Children get more ear infections than adults because their bodies are still developing. Your doctor makes a small opening in the eardrum and puts in the tube to let air into the middle ear.
Question: How long do ear tubes stay in for ear infections?
Answer: The tubes act as small windows for the ear. They go in for 6 to 18 months and usually fall out on their own. Others are designed to stay in for longer. They may fall out on their own or might need to be taken out by a doctor. Once the tubes are out, the opening in the eardrum usually closes on its own.
Question: Why does my child need tubes for ear infections?
Answer: But if they occur over and over or your child has hearing loss because of fluid build-up, your doctor might suggest ear tubes. If other treatments aren't working, they can provide relief for your child. They also prevent long-term hearing problems. In kids, the parts of the ear that drain fluid, the Eustachian tubes, are smaller and almost level to the ground.
Question: How can I manage pinkeye that is tied with allergies?
Answer: If your pinkeye is tied to allergies, avoid your triggers. Don't rub your eyes. This makes it worse. Splash your face and eyes with cold water. Use aqueous-based âartificial tearsâ .
Question: What are the side effects of oral medications used to treat scalp psoriasis?
Answer: Oral medications include: Corticosteroids Cyclosporine ( Sandimmune) Methotrexate ( Rheumatrex) A strong form of vitamin A called a derivative ( Soriatane) Since these medications can cause serious side effects, including liver damage, they require a doctor's close eye. It's also important to know that oral vitamin derivatives are different from -- and more powerful than -- vitamin supplements bought over the counter. Ordinary vitamin A and D supplements do not help.
Question: How can I live with scalp psoriasis?
Answer: According to the American Academy of Dermatology, seven biologics may work: adalimumab ( Humira) etanercept ( Enbrel) guselkumab ( Tremfya) infliximab ( Remicade) ixekizumab ( Talz) secukinumab ( Cosentyx) ustekinumab ( Stelara) There is no cure, but many treatments can help symptoms, control flare-ups, and prevent it from coming back. People who follow their treatment plan rarely have to endure severe scalp psoriasis for long. Psoriasis support groups can also offer valuable tips to help medical treatments work better and ease the stress and sadness that this common condition can cause.
Question: Does scalp psoriasis cause hair loss?
Answer: Symptoms of moderate to severe scalp psoriasis include: Scaly, red, bumpy patches Silvery-white scales Dandruff-like flaking Dry scalp Itching Burning or soreness Hair loss Scalp psoriasis itself doesn't cause hair loss, but scratching a lot or very hard, picking at the scaly spots, harsh treatments, and the stress that goes along with the condition can lead to temporary hair loss. Fortunately, your hair usually grows back after your skin clears.
Question: How many people are affected by scalp psoriasis?
Answer: About half of the estimated 7.5 million Americans with psoriasis - which can affect any skin surface - have it on their scalp. Sometimes the scalp is the only place they have it, but that's uncommon.
Question: How is mild scalp psoriasis treated?
Answer: If you have any of these symptoms, see your doctor or dermatologist.
Question: Is scalp psoriasis common?
Answer: About half of the estimated 7.5 million Americans with psoriasis - which can affect any skin surface - have it on their scalp. Sometimes the scalp is the only place they have it, but that's uncommon.
Question: Are topical treatments used to treat scalp psoriasis?
Answer: The first line of defense is treatment you use directly on your skin: medicated shampoos, creams, gels, lotions, foams, oils, ointments, and soaps. You can get some of these products over the counter, but stronger ones require a prescription.
Question: What should you know about medications for severe scalp psoriasis?
Answer: Oral medications include: Corticosteroids Cyclosporine ( Sandimmune) Methotrexate ( Rheumatrex) A strong form of vitamin A called a derivative ( Soriatane) Since these medications can cause serious side effects, including liver damage, they require a doctor's close eye. It's also important to know that oral vitamin derivatives are different from -- and more powerful than -- vitamin supplements bought over the counter. Ordinary vitamin A and D supplements do not help.
Question: Can you get scalp psoriasis from other people?
Answer: You can't catch scalp psoriasis from another person. As with other types, we don't know what causes it. Doctors believe it comes from something wrong with your immune system that causes skin cells to grow too quickly and build up into patches. You may be more likely to get scalp psoriasis if it runs in your family.
Question: What medications can you use to treat scalp psoriasis?
Answer: Over-the-counter products often contain one of two medications approved by the FDA for psoriasis: Salicylic acid Coal tar Prescription products for scalp psoriasis may have higher concentrations of either or both of these, as well as other FDA-approved medications, such as: Anthralin, an older prescription medication Antimicrobials, which treat bacterial or yeast infections that can come with scalp psoriasis Calcipotriene, a strong derivative (different form) of vitamin D Calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate (a a vitamin D derivative combined with a strong steroid) Other topical steroids Tazarotene, a derivative of vitamin A To work, these treatments must be put on your scalp, not just your hair.
Question: What should you do if you have symptoms of scalp psoriasis?
Answer: If you have any of these symptoms, see your doctor or dermatologist. He may simply take a look or do a skin biopsy to rule out similar conditions like seborrheic dermatitis.
Question: How can support groups help if you have scalp psoriasis?
Answer: Symptoms of moderate to severe scalp psoriasis include: Scaly, red, bumpy patches Silvery-white scales Dandruff-like flaking Dry scalp Itching Burning or soreness Hair loss Scalp psoriasis itself doesn't cause hair loss, but scratching a lot or very hard, picking at the scaly spots, harsh treatments, and the stress that goes along with the condition can lead to temporary hair loss.
Question: What are symptoms of scalp psoriasis?
Answer: Symptoms of mild scalp psoriasis may include only slight, fine scaling. Symptoms of moderate to severe scalp psoriasis include: Scaly, red, bumpy patches Silvery-white scales Dandruff-like flaking Dry scalp Itching Burning or soreness Hair loss Scalp psoriasis itself doesn't cause hair loss, but scratching a lot or very hard, picking at the scaly spots, harsh treatments, and the stress that goes along with the condition can lead to temporary hair loss.
Question: What are biologics for scalp psoriasis?
Answer: The latest class of FDA-approved medications are called biologics. These drugs, which you get by injection or IV, may keep your skin from making too many cells. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, seven biologics may work: adalimumab ( Humira) etanercept ( Enbrel) guselkumab ( Tremfya) infliximab ( Remicade) ixekizumab ( Talz) secukinumab ( Cosentyx) ustekinumab ( Stelara) There is no cure, but many treatments can help symptoms, control flare-ups, and prevent it from coming back.
Question: How do you use medications to treat scalp psoriasis?
Answer: Over-the-counter products often contain one of two medications approved by the FDA for psoriasis: Salicylic acid Coal tar Prescription products for scalp psoriasis may have higher concentrations of either or both of these, as well as other FDA-approved medications, such as: Anthralin, an older prescription medication Antimicrobials, which treat bacterial or yeast infections that can come with scalp psoriasis Calcipotriene, a strong derivative (different form) of vitamin D Calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate (a a vitamin D derivative combined with a strong steroid) Other topical steroids Tazarotene, a derivative of vitamin A To work, these treatments must be put on your scalp, not just your hair. Follow the directions exactly until your skin heals, which can take 8 weeks or more. Once your psoriasis has cleared, you can help keep it from coming back by shampooing regularly or twice-weekly with a product that has coal tar or other medications.
Question: How is scalp psoriasis initially treated?
Answer: The first line of defense is treatment you use directly on your skin: medicated shampoos, creams, gels, lotions, foams, oils, ointments, and soaps. You can get some of these products over the counter, but stronger ones require a prescription.
Question: Can you catch scalp psoriasis from another person?
Answer: You can't catch scalp psoriasis from another person. As with other types, we don't know what causes it. Doctors believe it comes from something wrong with your immune system that causes skin cells to grow too quickly and build up into patches. You may be more likely to get scalp psoriasis if it runs in your family.
Question: What can happen if you have scalp psoriasis?
Answer: Scalp psoriasis can be mild and almost unnoticeable. But it can also be severe, last a long time, and cause thick, crusted sores. Intense itching can affect your sleep and everyday life, and scratching a lot can lead to skin infections and hair loss.
Question: What over-the-counter products are approved by the FDA to treat psoriasis?
Answer: Over-the-counter products often contain one of two medications approved by the FDA for psoriasis: Salicylic acid Coal tar Prescription products for scalp psoriasis may have higher concentrations of either or both of these, as well as other FDA-approved medications, such as: Anthralin, an older prescription medication Antimicrobials, which treat bacterial or yeast infections that can come with scalp psoriasis Calcipotriene, a strong derivative (different form) of vitamin D Calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate (a a vitamin D derivative combined with a strong steroid) Other topical steroids Tazarotene, a derivative of vitamin A To work, these treatments must be put on your scalp, not just your hair.
Question: What oral medications are used to treat scalp psoriasis?
Answer: If you have any of these symptoms, see your doctor or dermatologist. Oral medications include: Corticosteroids Cyclosporine ( Sandimmune) Methotrexate ( Rheumatrex) A strong form of vitamin A called a derivative ( Soriatane) Since these medications can cause serious side effects, including liver damage, they require a doctor's close eye.
Question: What is scalp psoriasis?
Answer: It can also spread to your forehead, the back of your neck, or behind and inside your ears. Intense itching can affect your sleep and everyday life, and scratching a lot can lead to skin infections and hair loss. Symptoms of moderate to severe scalp psoriasis include: Scaly, red, bumpy patches Silvery-white scales Dandruff-like flaking Dry scalp Itching Burning or soreness Hair loss Scalp psoriasis itself doesn't cause hair loss, but scratching a lot or very hard, picking at the scaly spots, harsh treatments, and the stress that goes along with the condition can lead to temporary hair loss.
Question: How long should someone wait to feel better after taking medication for psoriatic arthritis?
Answer: Some drugs may take a few weeks before you start to feel an improvement. So give your medicine a chance to help. But let your doctor know if your symptoms don't improve or they get worse. She'll figure out what's best for you.
Question: What is a common side effect of psoriatic arthritis?
Answer: This is a common side effect of psoriatic arthritis. It's also a side effect of many meds that treat it. Your condition may also cause anemia, which leads to fatigue. If you feel more tired than usual, tell your doctor so she can find out what's causing it and how to fix it.
Question: How is remission a sign of ineffective  psoriatic arthritis treatment?
Answer: Your symptoms will come and go, so you may be able to take less medication when you're feeling better. Ask your doctor about taking a drug holiday. Don't stop taking medication on your own.
Question: How are swollen joints a sign of ineffective psoriatic arthritis medication?
Answer: These days, your doctor can help you figure out how to ease symptoms and prevent joint damage. Physical therapy also helps. Even if your joints feel less sore, it's important to keep track of swelling and inflammation. It can mean your joints are being harmed. If the swelling doesn't go down after you've taken your meds for a while, ask your doctor what else you can do to prevent more damage.
Question: What are some side effects of medication for psoriatic arthritis?
Answer: There are medicines that treat psoriatic arthritis. Methotrexate, which is prescribed for many types of arthritis, can damage the liver. And because medicines called biologics work on your immune system, they can make serious infections more likely. Let your doctor know if you have side effects from your medication.
Question: Can you prevent prostate cancer?
Answer: To date, no evidence proves that you can prevent prostate cancer. But a few simple things may help lower your odds.
Question: What should someone do if the side effects of their drugs become bothersome?
Answer: If a drug causes side effects that bother you, don't just stop taking it. Talk to your doctor first. You might need to take a lower dose, switch to another drug, or get treatment for the side effects.
Question: What can happen if someone stops taking their Crohn's drugs?
Answer: People who don't stick to their drug plan are more likely to get flares. That can cause problems. Repeated flares can lead to things like narrowing of your intestines. Or you might get fistulas, which are abnormal connections between the intestines and your skin or other organs. If a drug causes side effects that bother you, don't just stop taking it.
Question: What should a Crohn's patient do if they smoke?
Answer: You already know that smoking is bad for you. Did you know it can make Crohn's disease worse and harder to control?
Question: Who is most likely to have flare-ups?
Answer: People who are both depressed and anxious are more likely to have flares. If you're feeling down or upset about your health (or anything else), let your family and friends know how they can help you. Don't hesitate to get help from your doctor, or from a counselor who has experience helping people with Crohn's or other long-term conditions.
Question: What should a Crohn's patient do who has tried quitting smoking before?
Answer: It can take a few tries to kick the habit for good. Tell your doctor that you're working on it, and ask for advice.
Question: How does stress affect Crohn's?
Answer: It doesn't cause the illness, but it can make you feel worse. Get regular exercise and do things that help you relax, like yoga and meditation. You handle problems better when you're rested, so make sleep a priority, too.
Question: Why is it important to eat healthily?
Answer: When your Crohn's disease flares, it can be hard for your small intestine to take in nutrients. So when you don't have symptoms, it's really important to eat healthy.
Question: What are some tips to keep Crohn's at bay?
Answer: Learn all you can, including: What causes it Your triggers Which treatments work best The latest about Crohn's and meds that can ease it The warning signs of a flare and what can help prevent one Your doctor can be a great resource, too. When you visit, come with questions. On top of that, your Crohn's disease brings its own stress.
Question: What should someone do if they are experiencing Crohn's symptoms?
Answer: So when you don't have symptoms, it's really important to eat healthy. They could be the side effects of a drug or a sign of a medical problem caused by Crohn's. Your doctor may want to do tests or adjust your treatment so you can feel better.